Full text of Survey of Current Business : September 1966
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SEPTEMBER 1966 / VOLUME 46 NUMBER OF CONTENTS U.S. Department of Commerce John T« Connor / Secretary THE BUSINESS SITUATION Summary 1 Capital Spending Programs in Second Half of 1966 3 Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations in Second Half 1966 8 National Income and Product Tables 11 Office of Business Economies George Jaszi / Dime tor Morris R. Goldman Louis J. Paradiso Associate Directors Murray F. Foss / Editor Leo V* Barry, Jr. / Statistics Editor Billy Jo Hurley / Graphics ARTICLES The Balance of International Payments: Second Quarter 1966 14 Foreign Investments, 1965-66 30 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General S1-S24 Industry STAFF CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE Business Review* David R. Hull, Jr. Francis L, Hirt Donald A. King Genevieve B. Wimsatt Marie P. Hertzberg Articles: Walther Lederer Evelyn M, Parrish Samuel Pizer Frederick Cutler S24-S40 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) Subscription prices* including weekly statistical sup~ plements, are $6 a year for domestic and $9*75 for foreign mailing. Single issue 45 cents* Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Documents and send to U.S. Government Printing Office* Washington, D.C. 204029 or to any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE .FIELD OFFICES Allbnaqsiercpie, N. Mex.' 97101 ILS. Courthouse Ph. 247-0311. Anchorage, Alaska 99501 Loussac-Sogn Bldg, 272-6331. Atlanta, Ga. 30303 75 Forsyth St. NW. 526-6000. Baltimore, Md* 21202 305 U.S. Customhouse PL 2-8460. Birmingljawi, Ala. 35205 908 S. 20tli St. Ph. 325-3327, Boston, Mass, 02110 80 Federal St. CA 3-2312. Buffalo, N.Y. 14203 117 Blflcott St. Ph. 842-3208, Charleston, S,C. 29403 334 Meeting St. • Ph. 747-4171. , Charleston, W. Va. 25301 500 Quarrier St. Ph. 343-6196. 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Seattle, Wash, $8104 809 Federal Office Bid*. 583-5615. the BUSINESS SITUATION CHART 1 Business Investment Further increase anticipated this year in plant and equipment spending Billion $ 70! PLANT AND EQUIPMENT fXPEtWURES \ 60 50 j L S 9 ffl ® 1962 63 64 65 O 66* 1965 1966 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Residential construction activity is moving down 40 PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL OUTLAYS Inventory investment high 15 CHANGE IN NONFARM BUSINESS IIVENTORIES 10- 1962 63 64 65 1965 * Anticipated ** Estimated by QBE U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics ' 1966 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Data: OBE.SEC 66-9-1 1HE PRESIDENT'S proposals on September 8 to. slow down the growth in business fixed investment and government outlays in order to reduce inflationary pressures and alleviate the burden on monetary policy were made in a setting of strongly rising output and demand and continued pressure on productive resources. In August, key measures of business activity— personal income, nonfarm employment, and industrial production—again rose to new peaks, and retail sales exceeded the record rate of last March. It seemed fairly certain that GNP would show a greater rise in the third quarter than in the second, as defense purchases and business outlays for new plant and equipment continued to rise and as consumer demand moved ahead at a faster rate than in the spring. The emphasis of the President's proposals was on fiscal policy. Two of the proposed measures would dampen present incentives for business investment in plant and equipment. First, the 7 percent investment tax credit would be temporarily suspended effective September 1, 1966, for a period of 16 months. All orders placed for machinery and equipment during this period, regardless of delivery date, would be affected by the suspension. Second, the use of accelerated depreciation on all buildings and structures started or transferred on or after September 1, 1966, would also be suspended until January 1, 1968. The President also indicated that he would take strong measures to reduce expenditures on lower priority Federal programs. In addition to these fiscal pro- posals, the President urged the Federal Reserve and the large commercial banks to lower interest rates and to ease the burden of tight money. Business fixed investment was one of the focal points of the President's proposals because it had already risen to such high levels and because further advances were scheduled for the near future. According to the OBE-SEC survey, conducted in late July and August, plant and equipment expenditures rose $2 billion (annual rate) in the second quarter and were expected to rise an additional $3J£ billion by the fourth. In addition, the survey indicated that as of midyear the proportion of manufacturing firms that considered their capacity insufficient for current and prospective short-run requirements was at a virtual peak. In contrast to plant and equipment, homebuilding activity has continued to fall sharply, chiefly as a result of the stringent credit situation. In July, private nonfarm housing starts dropped to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.04 million units, down from June starts of 1.25 million units and 30 percent below the first quarter rate of about 1.5 million units. Starts for all types of housing—single family homes, duplexes, and small and large apartments—have been affected. Furthermore, the recent change in housing permits, which lead starts by about 1 month, suggests still more deterioration in starts. In July, new permits declined to a rate of about 900,000 units, the lowest rate since at least 1959. Reflecting the declining trend in starts this spring and summer, 1 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS residential construction outlays fell large quarterly increases in late 1965$% billion (seasonally adjusted annual early 1966. rate) from July to August and were Durable goods manufacturing inheaded for another large drop in Sep- dustries and Government accounted tember. for the bulk of the employment increase Some potential relief may be in sight in August. Of the 150,000 new emfor homebuilders, however, as a result ployees added to manufacturing payof new legislation in September au- rolls, 140,000 were in durable goods thorizing the Federal National Mort- manufacturing—mainly in the five gage Association (FNMA) to borrow major metals and metal-using in$3.7 billion to buy existing mortgages. dustries. Government employment was This would provide funds for lenders up by 80,000 persons from July, and to extend new mortgage financing. the service industries added about FNMA would also have $1 billion for 30,000 persons to their payrolls. Transemployment decreased direct investment in mortgages. To portation avoid adding to money market pres- slightly as the airline strike lasted sures, FNMA would borrow from through most of August. Gains in employment have nearly Government trust accounts rather than paralleled the rise in the labor force in the open market. Business inventory investment was this summer, and the unemployment unusually large in the second quarter rate has changed relatively little. In of 1966, but the rate of accumulation, both July and August, the rate was 3.9 while still substantial, slowed somewhat percent, about the same as the second in July. On a seasonally adjusted quarter average and only a little above basis, manufacturers' inventories in- the post-1953 low of 3.7 percent creased nearly $1 billion from June to July, but this rise was slightly offset by a decline in retail trade inventories— CHART 2 mainly at new car dealers. Personal income up Rise in Industrial Production Continues... Personal income rose $5 billion in Index, 1957-59=100 180 August to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $585 billion. Increases in labor income were widespread, but farm 160 income continued the decline that has been underway since March. Con- 140 tributing to the unusually large increase in total income for the month was a 120 $1.5 billion advance in transfer paymen ts, reflecting mainly the rising flow of payments under the Medicare pro- 100 L...II t't...Ht'.t..fr 1/i t't..i..t.il i'i ! . . < • ( i J i i'i.lVt:t i « I tj_LLJ_LLLlk Paced by large gains in business and defense gram. equipment Wages and salaries rose $3 billion in August. Payrolls advanced in manu- 180 facturing, trade, services, and Government but declined in contract con- 160 Business and Defense Equipment struction. The rise in payrolls was a result of a pickup in weekly hours of 140 work in manufacturing, the first since Consumer Goods last winter, and a 210,000 increase 120 in nonfarm establishment employment. The August employment rise brought i1 the increase over May to 780,000, a 100 _U-U-LJi3 j,JJ, ^'|||| ,}, ' 1964J-lJ 1963 1965 1966 Seasonally Adjusted large gain for a 3-month period, but Data: FRB somewhat less than the exceptionally 66-9-2 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics ! l r l l September 1966 reached in February and again in April. The job situation continues to be very tight for skilled workers, but unemployment rates for semiskilled and unskilled workers have edged up slightly this summer. Industrial production rises Industrial production has shown an uninterrupted advance so far this year. In August, the Federal Keserve Board index rose to 158.3 percent of the 1957-59 average, up 0.6 percent from July. Output of business and defense equipment led the production advance last month, as it has throughout most of 1966, while output of consumer goods remained relatively unchanged for the fifth straight month (chart 2). An earlier-than-usual shutdown for model changeovers this year held auto and truck assemblies in August to 210,000 units, the lowest for the month in many years. On a seasonally adjusted basis auto output was somewhat lower than in July and more than 15 percent below the second quarter rate. Production of the 1967 model cars got underway in mid-August, and by the first week of September, output reached an average of about 35,000 cars and trucks per day, up from 8,000 for the week ended August 20. With assembly lines rapidly swinging into full production, September output, according to present schedules, is expected to total about 700,000 passenger cars and 140,000 trucks. Retail sales at new peak Consumers appear to be in a freespending mood once again, following the declines in retail sales in April and May. Retail sales in August, after seasonal adjustment, rose for the third straight month, according to advance reports, making it fairly certain that consumer expenditures in the third quarter will show a substantial rise over the second. Factory-sponsored sales incentive campaigns helped retail auto dealers boost their seasonally adjusted annual sales rate of domestically produced passenger cars to 8.5 million in August from 8.1 million in July. Combined sales for July and August, although still (Continued on page 10) Capital Spending Programs in Second Half of 1966 IE THI latest survey of business intentions $2 billion from the previous quarter. (conducted in late July and August) Further increases, to $61.6 billion and again indicates that business invest- $63.6 billion, are anticipated in the ment in new plant and equipment will third and fourth quarters, according rise strongly throughout the rest of to the OBE-SEC survey. 1966. Expenditures in the second Expenditures for 1966 as a whole are quarter totaled $60.1 billion at a currently scheduled at $60.9 billion, 17 seasonally adjusted annual rate, up percent more than in 1965; every major industry expects higher outlays this year, the increases ranging from 10 percent for commercial companies to CHART 3 almost 30 percent for the nonrail transportation group (table 1). For all Investment in New Plant and Equipment industries combined, the anticipated in• 1966 programs have shown little change crease over last year is about the same between February and August as that reported in the May survey and • Expenditures are expected to be 17 percent above 1965 about 1 percent above that reported Billion $ in the February survey. The negli80 gible change in annual programs from TOTAL BUSINESS May to August is in contrast to recent As Anticipated in experience: During the 2 preceding Feb. 1966 May 1966 Aug. 1966 60 years, the totals for the year were revised upward with each successive survey. The fact that total investment for the full year did not change over the past 3 months is due to a balancing of further upward revisions in the capital budgets of durable goods manufacturers, public utilities, nonrail transportation, and mining firms with downward revisions in other industrial sectors. MANUFACTURING Within durable goods manufacturing, the largest increases from the earlier 20 survey occurred among primary metals and nonautomotive transportation equipment producers; nonelectrical machinery firms, on the other hand, reported a reduction in spending plans NONMANUFACTURING for 1966. 40 Notable among the industrial groups that have reduced 1966 plans from 3 months ago are petroleum and textile 20 producers and trade and service firms. Quarterly patterns 1966 Data: OBE-SEC U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-9-3 Last year, quarterly increases in outlays averaged 4 percent, and in the first 3 months of 1966, expenditures rose almost 5 percent. The 3K percent rise in outlays in the second quarter of this year is expected to be followed by a rise of 2% percent in the third quarter and 3 percent in the fourth. Many industries are showing the same pattern of quarterly change this year: Smaller rates of increase in the last two quarters of 1966 than in the first two. In manufacturing, durable goods companies reported a $700 million increase in their annual rate of spending in the second quarter; a $500 million rise is planned in the third quarter, but very little change in spending is expected in the final period of the year. Nondurable goods producers increased their expenditures by $500 million in the second quarter and have scheduled successive increases of about $250 million and $500 million in the final two quarters of this year. Nonmanufacturing industries as a group anticipate rising investment Table 1.—Percent Change in Plant and Equipment Expenditures; 1964-66 Actual 196465 Actual, 1965 to anticipated 1966 as reported in Feb- May ruary All industries l August 15.7 15.9 17.0 17.1 20.8 19.1 20.4 20.6 Durable goods 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ Primary metals Machinery Transportation equip ment__. Stone, clay, and glass.- 20.9 20.0 32.6 27.8 14.9 18.4 9.8 67.4 48.0 11.3 20.9 8.0 78.7 49.3 6.6 22.5 12.3 31.1 20.8 9.1 Nondurable goods * Food and beverage __ Textile Paper _ _ Chemical Petroleum 20.7 16.5 29.8 20.0 31.7 13.7 19.9 18.5 37.1 28.6 15.7 15.4 19.8 16.0 29.7 29.9 14.3 17.5 18.7 18.3 22.7 33.5 14.5 13.9 9.3 16.3 Manufacturing _ _ _ _ 23.1 Transportation, other than rail- 18.4 Public utilities 11.7 Communications 9.2 12.1 5.5 18.2 13.1 12.0 24.3 28.7 15.8 15.1 17.5 Il3.3 Mining __ Railroad 12.4 11.2 15.0 Commercial and other 8.8 1. Includes industries not shown separately. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS throughout 1966, but the patterns interrupted by a decline in the third vary widely among the different in- quarter and then to be resumed in the dustries. Nonrail transportation firms fourth quarter with a substantial have programed a steady rise in cap- advance. ital outlays. Electric and gas utilities substantially increased expenditures in New proposals to restrain investment boom the first quarter, maintained this rate of spending in the second quarter, In the first half of 1966, investment and project lower spending in the in plant and equipment accounted for last two quarters of the year. Com- a higher proportion of real GNP than munication and commercial firms in- at any other time since the early postcreased spending moderately in the war period. Such investment has been second quarter and anticipate some- increasing faster than output since early what larger increases in the third and 1963, and late last year, it surpassed the fourth quarters. Investment by mining portion of GNP reached at the height of companies has been relatively stable the 1956-57 capital goods boom. If the thus far this year and no significant business spending intentions embodied change is anticipated for the remainder in the current survey eventuate, the of 1966. Expectations are for the proportion may rise further in the rise in investment by railroads to be second half of 1966. CHART 4 September 1966 In an economy that is operating close to capacity and that has critical shortages of skilled labor and materials, the immediate effect of the current investment boom has been to aggravate the supply situation, lengthen delivery schedules, and put upward pressure on interest rates and the costs of capital goods. Given these conditions and indications that investment will continue to rise in the near term, the President on September 8 proposed a multifaceted program to reduce inflationary pressure and bring total demand to a more balanced and sustainable level. The President recommended, among other things, that Congress suspend the investment tax credit and the use of accelerated depreciation on buildings and structures from September 1, 1966, until the end of 1967. It is estimated that the investment tax credit on 1966 investment is somewhat over $2 billion. Plant and Equipment Expenditures Billion $ (Ratio Scale) ^Mi^KMS^^^rmm. , 7 _,_,,„,.,_ s^^ll*^^'^' _....,~,—- Billion $ '.;^ gCprftujmc^tiop :arid ^:'^;2\<^pi!terciali^- ,-._-• >:?f«^^ ^f^^! i.o ; 1SJSIS3;M^ >V;P^1S£^^ - H'.;'>(K : r-T~!§ 4.0 i 'sr* Xj^r P.,-C'"'.\^&->\\<*&.z&&; Vfcv.,1*?' >.;;. vV-" •'•' - --ispr0' :j^:!!j^^j^^j^f^^:i?(fi^*/V - •*•'•'-A':- ' ' 3.0 " ' " ^ Railroads ' - 1 II 1961 63 64 65 66 1961 62 63 64 65 66 Quarterly Totals, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates o Anticipated U. S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Data: OBE-SEC 66-9-4 Manufacturing Investment Manufacturing companies now expect to invest $27.1 billion in 1966, 21 percent more than in 1965; durable goods producers expect an increase of 23 percent, and nondurable goods producers, 19 percent, over last year. For the full year programed expenditures for manufacturing as a whole are unchanged from the May survey and about 1 percent above the February survey. Spending by durable goods industries totaled $13.9 billion in the second quarter and is expected to be at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $14.4 billion in both the third and the fourth quarters. The quarterly trends among the component industries are diverse. Manufacturers of transportation equipment other than automobiles expect second half expenditures to be at rates slightly under actual expenditures in the second quarter, while electrical and nonelectrical machinery producers expect a generally risingtrend throughout this year. Programs of iron and steel and motor vehicle producers call for a relatively high rate of spending in the closing 3 months. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 completed projects on June 30, 1966, $200 million under the total in the first reached $10.3 billion. All heavy goods quarter of this year and about the same industries contributed to the rise over as in the second quarter of 1965. Starts the year but only producers of nonau- by durable goods companies edged tomotive transportation equipment re- down from the first quarter while ported a higher value of carryover from those for nondurables rose slightly; March to June. Among nondurable rough allowances for usual seasonal goods producers, the mid-1966 carry- variations would yield the same moveover was higher than a year earlier for ments. The value of new projects underevery industry except paper products. Investment carryover and starts However, only chemical companies in- taken in the second quarter declined in Carryover, or expenditures yet to be creased carryover during the second the iron and steel and machinery inmade on projects already underway, dustries and rose in the transportation quarter. remained relatively unchanged from The value of new projects started equipment group. In other durable the end of March to the end of June. The June 30th carryover of $18.1 billion during a quarter may be estimated by goods industries, starts were unchanged. was $2.1 billion higher than a year adding the change in the value of In nondurables, food and chemical carryover during the quarter to ex- companies were primarily responsible earlier. Durable goods producers accounted penditures made during that quarter. for the second quarter rise in starts as for $1.4 billion of this June-to-June In the second quarter, starts of new other groups reported little change from rise in carryover, and the value of un- projects totaled $6.7 billion—about first quarter rates. In nondurable goods, the food and beverage, paper, chemical, and petroleum companies have scheduled moderately rising expenditures throughout 1966. Expenditures by the paper industry are expected to be one-third larger this year than last, while increases in the other three groups range from 14 to 18 percent. Table 2.—Carryover of Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities 1 [Billions of dollars] 1962 Dec. Manufacturing Mar. June 1965 19 64 1963 Sept. Dec. Mar. June Sept. Dec. 11.88 Mar. 1966 June Sept. Dec. 15.99 June Mar. 7.21 Nondurable goods 2 _ _ Food and beverage.. Textile Paper Chemical Petroleum _ ._ _ _ _ ___ Public utilities ._ _ __ 9.00 9.18 9.08 10.38 11.26 12.63 14.73 16.23 16.90 18.19 18.11 4.84 1.97 .37 .56 1. 10 .32 5.15 2.08 .36 .48 1 40 .30 5.25 2.27 .33 .40 1. 37 .32 5.05 2.23 .32 .31 1.36 .29 5.61 2.30 .33 .53 1.48 .33 5.95 2.56 .37 .48 1.63 .38 6.21 2.59 .41 .41 1.86 .39 6.62 2.74 .41 .43 2.02 .40 7.98 3.05 .51 .85 2.31 .52 8.82 8.89 3.34 3.38 .60 .63 .77 • • • . . . 8 0 2.85 2.73 .53 .53 9.25 3.52 .66 .78 2.91 .60 10.25 3.68 .89 1.31 2.88 .45 10. 29 3.60 .92 1.12 3.06 .48 3.23 .34 17 .36 1.03 1.02 3.78 .42 . 16 .52 1.01 1.32 3.85 .41 . 15 .56 1.01 1.40 3.94 .36 . 14 .61 1.11 1.41 4.03 .41 .20 .59 1.03 1.50 4.78 .42 .26 .61 1.26 1.90 5.31 .40 .28 .78 1.39 2.10 5.68 .40 .28 .77 1.61 2.23 6.01 .54 .29 .77 1.59 2.43 6.75 .60 .37 .88 1.74 2.62 7.10 .63 .46 .96 1.86 2.72 7.41 .78 .51 .97 1.90 2.80 7.66 .79 .54 . 99 1. 89 2.90 7.94 .78 .60 1.04 2.01 2.93 7.81 .77 .56 .94 2.15 2.80 5.07 _ _ 8.61 3 99 1.66 .33 .25 87 .31 Durable goods 2 Primary metals Electrical machinery __ _ M achinery except electrical Transportation equipment Stone, clay, and glass 6.13 6.40 5.58 5.46 6.62 6.53 6.09 5.65 7.64 7.67 7.24 8.03 9.82 10.01 1. Carryover refers to expenditures yet to be incurred on plant and equipment projects already underway. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. Table 3.—Starts of New Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities ] [Billions of dollars] Annual 19 63 1963 Manufacturing 1966 19 65 IS 64 1964 1965 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 17.56 22 17 26 73 4 68 4 30 4 13 4 42 5 10 5 41 5 29 6 37 6 64 6 73 5 96 7.39 6.89 6.70 Durable goods 2 Primary metals Electrical machinery Machinery except electrical Transportation equipment __ Stone, clay, and glass 8.91 2.22 68 1.31 2.09 .59 10.99 2.68 76 1 76 2.66 79 14.03 3.38 1 10 2 55 3 44 87 2.47 .63 20 59 .55 14 2.27 .51 17 22 70 14 2 06 64 14 21 39 17 2 12 46 18 30 45 14 2 48 50 16 55 49 19 2 65 77 20 36 63 22 2 63 58 20 34 77 18 3 24 84 20 52 78 20 3.62 .80 25 83 81 28 3.68 .89 29 43 1.21 21 2.84 .70 24 58 .56 20 3.90 .99 31 .72 .86 18 3.87 .76 .46 1.14 .59 .14 3.56 .68 .32 .49 .96 .25 Nondurable goods 2 __ Food and beverage Textile Paper _ _ _ _ Chemical Petroleum 8.64 1.04 .68 .95 1.61 1.26 11.17 1.19 84 1. 11 2.52 4 29 12.70 1.49 1 23 1 34 2.90 4 30 2.20 .30 14 30 .34 89 2.03 .25 17 °»i .39 78 2.07 .20 14 24 .49 77 2.30 29 23 20 38 96 2 61 26 20 19 59 1 10 2 76 24 19 40 60 1 03 2 68 27 19 23 72 97 3 13 42 26 29 61 1 18 3.06 .35 32 34 .76 1 03 3.13 .47 31 .31 .67 1 05 3.49 .36 33 .35 .76 1 24 3.02 .30 .33 .35 .73 .97 3.15 .36 .28 .27 .90 .95 6 04 6 41 9 32 2 10 1 67 78 1 48 2 34 1 48 1 27 1 32 3 02 .32 28 34 .71 98 3 3Q 1 75 1 44 2 83 3. 38 2.28 Public utilities _ 1 Starts are estimated by adding changes in carryover to expenditures during the given period. 2 Includes industries not shown separately. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 6 Producers9 evaluation of capacity Companies holding one-half of total fixed assets in manufacturing reported that their facilities as of June 30, 1966, were inadequate relative to their current and prospective sales over the next 12 months. This was about the same as the proportion at the end of March, but was 3 percentage points above a year earlier. Although the proportions for most industries rose over the year, only metal fabricators and chemical companies showed a rise from March 1966. The proportion of assets held by firms reporting facilities in excess of prospective needs continued quite low. The 5 percent figure on June 30 compares with 4 percent on March 31 and Manufacturers' Evaluation of Capacity Needs The proportion of capacity judged inadequate as of June 30 was about the same as the high March rate Percent of Capital Assets 60 MORE PLANT AND EQUIPMENT NEEDED 6 percent on June 30, 1965. Facilities regarded as adequate represented 45 percent of manufacturing assets in mid-1966—the same as in March but down from 47 percent a year earlier. September 1966 lower unit costs. Technological improvements in equipment are also major factors in the record investment programs of trucking companies. In other nonrail transportation areas—such as pipelines and water carriers—capital outlays are being maintained at about 1965 levels. Railroads expect to spend nearly $2 billion this year, somewhat less than was anticipated 3 months ago. As in the previous 3 years, equipment accounts for all or most of the rise in outlays; road expenditures are expected to be about the same as in 1965. With carloadings continuing to rise and with railroad income in the second quarter well above figures a year ago, the railroads have placed heavy orders for freight cars and unfilled order backlogs are at record levels. Nonmanufacturing Outlays Aggregate investment in this broad group of industries is expected to total $33.8 billion in 1966, up $4.3 billion or 14% percent from 1965. Programed spending for the group as a whole was unchanged from the May survey and 1 percent more than in February. Nonrail transportation companies have successively revised their programs upward with each survey this year; they now expect outlays to rise steadily throughout 1966 and to exceed 1965 expenditures by more than onefourth. Airlines are planning record outlays this year to meet the rapidly rising demand for passenger and freight service and to increase the efficiency of their operations with planes that provide greater speed and capacity at Public utilities raise programs In 1966, both gas and electric utilities are scheduling investment increases of more than one-sixth over 1965, and outlays by communications companies 55 Table 4.—Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Capacity [Percent distribution of gross capital assets]l 45 19 54 1966 1965 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 40 More plant and equipment needed 35 60 AH manufacturing 2 36 PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ADEQUATE 38 39 43 42 47 49 48 51 50 36 45 31 35 29 69 23 36 45 30 40 32 77 23 36 43 32 41 34 77 24 41 44 41 46 39 79 28 42 48 39 43 37 79 24 49 53 51 45 40 83 24 53 53 61 46 44 80 24 50 53 51 46 46 83 23 52 61 51 49 47 81 31 51 56 52 49 45 83 30 58 Durable boods Primary metals 3 Metal fabricators Nondurable goods. _ Food and beverage Chemical Petroleum 56 56 51 52 47 45 47 45 45 53 33 63 62 64 30 77 55 39 64 57 58 22 77 56 42 64 56 56 22 76 51 42 54 51 50 20 72 50 38 56 54 54 20 76 44 32 46 50 50 16 70 40 33 37 50 47 19 71 44 33 47 50 44 16 73 42 25 47 48 46 18 67 42 30 46 48 47 16 68 6 11 22 6 3 7 1 (*) 6 5 6 6 6 6 5 4 5 9 16 6 3 10 1 (*) 8 8 14 5 3 11 1 (*) 8 14 5 3 9 1 (*) 7 15 3 5 10 1 6 7 14 2 4 9 1 5 6 14 2 4 10 1 4 6 14 2 3 7 1 2 7 14 2 3 8 1 2 About adequate All manufacturing 2 Durable goods Primary metals 3 Metal fabricators Nondurable goods Food and beverage Chemical _ Petroleum 40 10 o i', i i l i i r I i i r _ Existing plantand equipment exceeds needs All manufacturing PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXCEEDS NEEDS 2 Durable goods Primary metals _ _ _ _ Metal fabricators 3 _ _ _ Nondurable goods Food and beverage Chemical Petroleum i r i I 1964 r ,i i 1965 l i i \ 1966 End of Quarter Data, Not Adjusted for Seasonal Variation Data: OBE-SEC U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 15 4 3 10 1 (*) 66-9-5 *Less than 0.5 percent. 1. According to respondent companies' characterizations of their plant and equipment facilities, taking into account their current and prospective sales for the next 12 months. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. 3. Includes machinery, transportation equipment, and fabricated metals industries. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 stantial part of the expanding investment by these companies is going for distribution equipment as work continues on interregional power grids. Public utility companies reported a carryover of $10 billion on June 30, 1966, as compared with $9.8 billion in March and $7.7 billion in mid-1965. Starts of new projects by the utilities also rose from the first to second quarters and, at $2.3 billion, were 30 percent above the second quarter of 1965. are expected to rise slightly less. All three groups have increased their 1966 programs over those reported 3 months earlier. For gas and electric utilities, this step-up in programs may reflect the fact that revenues are running ahead of expectations early this year; Electric and communications companies are projecting steady increases in investment throughout the year, but gas companies expect investment to decline from a high seasonally adjusted first quarter rate. Electric companies expect to spend a record $5.8 billion this year. A sub- Commercial investment up Investment in new plant and equipment by commercial firms is now ex- pected to rise about as much as it did last year—10 percent. Second-half outlays are scheduled to be somewhat higher than they were in the first 6 months, but no further rise is expected from the third to the fourth quarters. Wholesale trade, service, and construction firms are projecting outlays about one-seventh larger than last year while retail companies expect spending on new plant and equipment to rise by less than one-tenth. Fixed investment by banks and other financial organizations will probably be about the same in 1966 as in 1965. Table 5.—Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by U.S. Business,1 1964-66 [Billions of dollars] Annual Quarterly, seasonally adjusted at annual rates Quarterly unadjusted 1964 1964 1966 1965 1966 1965 1964 1965 19662 I II III IV I II III I IV II III 2 IV 2 I II III IV I II III IV I II III 2 IV 2 ALL INDUSTRIES 44.90 51.96 60.86 9.40 11.11 11.54 12.84 10.79 12.81 13.41 14.95 12.77 15.29 15.64 17.16 42.55 43.50 45.65 47.75 49.00 50.35 52.75 55.35 58.00 60.10 61.60 63.55 Manufacturing 18.58 22.45 27.08 3.79 4.53 4.67 5.59 4.54 5.47 5.73 6.72 5.61 6.78 6.84 7.84 17. 40 17.80 18.85 20.15 20.75 21.55 23.00 24.15 25.60 26.80 27.55 28.15 Durable goods ___ _ Primary iron and steel Primary nonferrous metal. _ _ Electrical machinery and equipment ___ Machinery, except electrical Motor vehicles and parts____ Transportation equipment, excluding motor vehicles _ _ Stone, clay, and glass Other durable goods 3 9.43 11.40 13.96 1.93 2.30 2.37 2.83 2.25 2.76 2.91 3.48 2.87 3.51 3.54 4.04 1.69 1.93 2.15 .34 .40 .42 .54 .36 .44 .50 .62 .42 .54 .54 .64 .48 .68 .78 .09 .11 .13 .15 .14 .15 .16 .22 .18 .22 .18 .19 8.85 9.00 9.60 10.15 10.40 10.80 11.75 12.45 13.15 13.85 14.35 14.40 1.60 1.60 1.65 1.90 1. 70 1.80 1.95 2.20 2.00 2.20 2.10 2.25 .TO .70 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .60 .65 .80 .80 .90 .95 1.10 1.15 1.25 1.15 1.45 1.55 1.75 1.80 1.80 2.00 2.35 2.60 2.70 2.70 1.25 1.35 1.65 1.80 2.10 1.95 2. 00 1.90 2.10 1.85 3.05 2.95 2.05 2.25 .85 1.15 1.05 1.05 .85 1.16 .14 .16 .16 .20 .15 .20 .22 .29 .23 .29 .30 .34 1.64 2.21 1.51 1.98 2.85 2.06 .33 .25 .40 .37 .40 .43 .51 .47 .41 .43 .51 .53 .55 .52 .74 .50 .61 .43 .69 .50 .71 .54 .84 .59 .48 .58 .68 .78 2.28 2.41 1.03 .85 3.10 .11 .14 .51 .12 .17 .58 .11 .17 .56 .14 .19 .62 .10 .16 .51 .13 .20 .60 .16 .20 .60 .18 .21 .71 .18 .19 .62 .28 .22 .77 .25 .22 .79 .30 .22 .92 .50 .45 .45 .50 .45 .55 .65 Nondurable goods. _ __ __ 9.16 11.05 13. 11 1.87 2.23 2.30 2.76 2.28 2.70 2. 82 3.24 2.74 3.27 3.30 3.80 Food and beverage 1.06 1.24 1.46 .24 .27 .27 .28 .25 .32 .32 .34 .31 .37 .38 .40 Textile .76 .98 1.20 .14 .18 .20 .25 .20 .22 .26 .30 .27 .32 .29 .32 Paper .94 1.12 1.50 .18 .22 .24 .30 .22 .26 .30 .33 .30 .37 .37 .46 Chemical 1.97 2.59 2.97 .37 .47 64 .63 .77 .61 .75 50 .63 .55 70 .91 Petroleum 3.36 3.82 4.35 .70 .84 .84 .99 .79 .92 .97 1.14 .94 1.08 1.08 1.26 Rubber .27 .34 .45 .06 .06 .07 .08 .07 .09 .09 .09 .08 .10 .13 .14 4 Other nondurable goods .80 .96 1.18 .18 .20 .19 .23 .19 .24 .25 .28 .24 .28 .35 .31 8.55 1.05 .60 .80 1.65 3.30 8.80 1.00 .65 .90 1.80 3.35 9.20 1.10 .80 .95 2.05 3.30 10.00 1.10 .95 1.05 2.25 3.50 10.40 1.10 .85 1.05 2.50 3.70 10.70 1.20 .85 1.05 2.50 3.75 11. 25 1.25 1.05 1.20 2.60 3.80 .66 .70 .65 .65 .70 . 70 .80 .90 .60 11.70 12.45 12.95 13.20 13.70 1.35 1.35 1.40 1.55 1.55 1.10 1.20 1.25 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.35 1.50 1.45 1.65 2.70 2.75 3.00 2.90 3.20 4.00 4.40 4.35 4.20 4.45 Mining 1.19 1.30 1.46 .26 .29 .30 .33 .29 .33 .32 .35 .33 .40 .36 .37 1.15 1.15 1.20 1.30 1.25 1.30 1.25 1.35 1.40 1.55 1.40 1.45 Railroad 1.41 1.73 1.96 .32 .36 .37 .35 .39 .44 .44 .46 .40 .55 .47 ,54 1.40 1.25 1.50 1.55 1.75 1. 55 1.70 1.95 1.75 2.00 1.85 2.30 Transportation, other than rail... 2.38 2.81 3.62 .51 .63 .59 .64 .58 .77 .72 .73 .75 1.00 .90 .97 2.30 2.25 2.40 2.60 2.55 2.70 3.00 3.00 3.30 3.50 3.70 3.95 Public utilities 6.22 6.94 8.16 1.18 1.58 1.71 1.76 1.32 1.71 1.88 2.04 1.60 2.09 2.22 2.25 5.95 6.30 6.30 6.35 6.80 6.85 6.75 7.30 8.25 8.30 8.05 8.10 Communication 4.30 4.94 Commercial and other 5 1 18. 60 10.83 11.79 97 I' (2.37 2.61 2.84 3.01 2.59 2.85 3.10 3.25 2.83 3.06 1. Data exclude expenditures of agricultural business and outlays charged to current account. 2. Estimates are based on anticipated capital expenditures reported by business in late July and August 1966. The estimates for the third and fourth quarters of 1966 have been adjusted when necessary for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. The adjustment, for each industry and time period is based on the median ratio of actual to anticipated expenditures for the past 5 years. However, no adjustment is made unless the anticipations have shown a bias in the same direction in at least 4 of the last 5 years and in at least two-thirds of all years since 1956. 3. Includes fabricated metal, lumber, furniture, instrument, ordnance, and miscellaneous industries. J 4.05 4.30 4.40 4.40 4.55 4.80 5.05 5.30 5.35 5.50 1.10 1.06 1.17 1.08 1.24 1.22 1.41 1.26 1.42 J4.84 5.19 il9.00 19.65 JIO. 25 10.45 11.00 11.40 11.30 11.60 11.95 12.25 12.35 12.45 4. Includes apparel, tobacco, leather, and printing-publishing. 5. Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Data for earlier years were published in the June 1956, March 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, and 1966 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. Manufacturers9 Inventory and Sales Expectations in Second Half of 1966 MANUFACTURERS expect to increase their inventories about as much in the third quarter as they did in the second; they also anticipate as large a rise in sales as in the preceding quarter. For the fourth quarter, they are projecting a reduced rate of inventory accumulation but a larger sales gain than in the third. These findings are based on reports submitted in August in OBE's quarterly survey of manufacturers' expectations. Stocks are expected to increase about $2.4 billion in the third quarter and another $1.2 billion in the fourth. The anticipated inventory addition in the CHART 6 Manufacturers' Inventories and Sales • Sales are expected to rise throughout second half of 1966 ® Total inventory additions are expected to stay high in third quarter, and move lower in fourth DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS NONDURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS Billion $ 1 i2.0 s .Inventory Change ; > 1.5 ''•:, 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1962 1.0 ; I 1 i I I V \ \ I I \ I I l''l J J —.5 1963 1964 1965 1966 80 Sales1 70 60 third quarter, if realized, would be higher than in any other quarter in the 1960's, and the fourth quarter change would be the lowest since mid-1965. The inventory projections are accompanied by expected sales gains of 2 percent in the third quarter and 3 percent in the fourth, seasonally adjusted. These increases are less than those experienced in the first quarter of 1966, but are not very different from other recent quarters. The book value of yearend 1966 inventories is estimated at $75.5 billion, or $7K billion above yearend 1965. Fourth quarter 1966 sales are projected at $138 billion, 11 percent above a year earlier. The stock-sales ratio anticipated for the fourth quarter would be about the same as a year ago— equivalent to 1.6 months of sales. Companies holding 18 percent of manufacturers' stocks classified their June 30 inventories as "high" relative to their current sales and unfilled orders—a 3 point increase from the end-of-March proportion. This increase parallels the rise in the stock-sales ratio from March to June. Almost four-fifths of manufacturers' stocks were in the "about right" category, while the percentage considered "low" continued at only 4 percent. — 50 Inventory movements r i I :r. rV',1, i I. ,i I, i i i I i Ratio 40 Ratio 2.5 2.5 $fM^^>;i;;j;^:^y?r;S^: :;:'l;V//!/'; , ,SW-Sales Ratio2; ;-1-. 2.0 1.5 ™_^ 1.5 1 . :' i .'.i.v il ..i'' r':i'".i- :l:'^t-rr V'.Ht' '-I- I "V-^ -'.I"- i ' 1 i 0 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 * O Expectations 1. Inventory change during quarter; Sales, quarterly total 2. Ratio of end of quarter stocks to. sales during the quarter U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 1962 Seasonally Adjusted 1963 1964 1965 1966 Durable goods producers expect to add $2.0 billion to their stocks in the third quarter but only $800 million in the fourth; additions in the first two quarters of 1966 w^ere about $1 billion and $1.7 billion, seasonally adjusted. If current expectations eventuate, $5J^ billion in inventories will be accumulated during 1966, as compared with almost $4 billion in 1965 and nearly $2.5 billion in 1964. Although price increases have accelerated, the physical SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 volume of stock accumulation this year would still be higher than in 1965. As in the recent past, machinery and aircraft producers, whose order backlogs are substantial and rising, expect the largest increases in stocks during the second half of 1966. Nondurable goods producers continue to make smaller additions to in- 9 other 6-month period in the 1960's. Most nondurable goods producers expect to add to their inventories in the final half of this year. Yearend inventories are expected to reach $47.8 billion for durable goods producers and $27.7 billion for nondurable goods producers—equivalent to 2 months and 1.3 months of projected ventories than durable goods producers. They anticipate a $400 million rise in their stocks in each of the last two quarters of this year. The expected increase in the second half is somewhat smaller than the additions to book values of $1J4 billion in the first half of 1966 and $1 billion in the second half of 1965, but is at a higher rate than any Table 1.—Manufacturers' Inventories and Sales: Actual and Anticipated [Billions of dollars] Jan.Mar. Apr.June 1966 1965 1964 JulySept. Oct.Dec. Jan.Mar. JulySept. Apr.June Oct.Dec. Jan.Mar. Apr.June JulySept, i Oct.Dec. i Inventories, end of quarter Unadjusted All manufacturing Durables Nondurables _ _ _ _ _ 60 7 36.4 24.3 60.7 36.8 23.9 60.7 36.9 23.8 62.6 38.0 24.6 64.1 39.3 24.8 65.0 40.3 24.7 65.9 41.1 24.8 67.6 41.8 25.8 70.0 43.6 26.5 72.4 45.4 26.9 73.9 46.8 27.1 75.1 47.2 27.9 _ 60.3 36.1 24.2 60.4 36.5 23.9 61.0 37.0 24.0 62.9 38.4 24.5 63.7 39.0 24.7 64.6 40.0 24.7 66.3 41.3 25.0 68.0 42.3 25.7 69.6 43.3 26.4 71.9 45.0 26.9 74.3 47.0 27.3 75.5 47.8 27.7 ___ 108.0 56 3 51.7 114. 2 60.6 53.6 109.6 55.4 54.3 113.7 58.6 55.2 117.0 61. 5 55.5 123. 3 65.4 57.9 118.5 60.2 58.3 124.6 65.1 59.4 128.8 67.6 61.1 135.4 72.1 63.4 130.4 66.1 64.3 138.1 72.7 65.4 _ __ _ 109.1 57.1 52.1 111.1 57.5 53.6 112.4 58.3 54.1 113. 6 58. 5 55.2 117.9 62.1 55.8 119.8 62.1 57.7 122.1 63.9 58.2 124.6 65.1 59.5 129.5 68.0 61.5 131. 7 68.5 63.2 134.4 70.2 64.2 138.1 72.6 65.5 _____ Seasonally adjusted All manufacturing Durables Nondurables- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ Sales, total for quarter Unadjusted A l l manufacturing Durables Nondurables ___ _ _ Seasonally adjusted All manufacturing Durables Nondurables _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ 1 Anticipations reported by manufacturers in August 1966. Inventories have been corrected for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Anticipations, Office of Business Economics; actuals, Bureau of the Census. Table 2.—Manufacturers' Evaluation of the Condition of Their Inventories 1 [Percent distribution! Total High Nondurables Durables About right About right High Low High Low About right Low 18 14 10 10 81 85 88 88 1 1 2 2 20 15 11 10 79 84 87 88 1 1 2 2 16 13 9 9 83 85 88 89 1 2 3 2 14 14 15 14 84 84 83 84 2 2 2 2 19 17 18 17 80 82 81 82 1 1 1 1 8 9 11 11 89 89 86 86 3 2 3 3 15 15 17 13 82 83 81 85 3 2 2 2 17 18 19 14 81 80 80 84 2 2 1 2 12 10 14 10 85 88 83 87 3 2 3 3 March 31, 1964 June 30, 1964 September 30, 1964 December 31, 1964 16 13 14 13 82 84 82 84 2 3 4 3 17 16 15 15 81 81 81 82 2 3 4 3 14 9 11 9 84 88 84 87 2 3 5 4 March 31, 1965 June 30, 1965 September 30, 1965 December 31, 1965 16 16 16 15 81 80 81 82 3 4 3 3 20 20 22 19 77 77 76 78 3 3 2 3 9 10 g 8 87 85 88 88 4 5 4 4 15 18 81 78 4 4 18 21 79 75 3 4 10 13 85 83 5 4 March 31, 1961 June 30, 1961 September 30, 1961. _ December 31, 1961 March 31, 1962 June 30, 1962 September 30, 1962. _ December 31, 1962 ___ March 31, 1963 June 30, 1963 September 30, 1963 December 31, 1963 March 31, 1966 June 30, 1966______ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ . 1. Condition of actual inventories relative to sales and unfilled orders position as viewed by reporting companies. Percent distribution of inventory book values according to company's classification of inventory condition. 228-744 O - 66 - 2 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, 10 fourth quarter sales respectively. These stock-sales ratios are slightly higher than a year earlier for durables and slightly lower for nondurables. Strong sales projected Durable goods producers expect sales to rise 2% percent in the third quarter and 3K percent in the fourth, after seasonal adjustment; at $72.6 billion, the projected fourth quarter sales are up 12 percent from a year earlier. If these anticipations materialize, the relative expansion in sales will be in line with advances experienced in the past year. Continuing sales gains are widespread among the industries. Shipments of the motor vehicle industry are expected to rise substantially in the fourth quarter after declining in the second and third quarters. Nondurable goods producers anticipate a IK percent rise in shipments in the third quarter and a 2 percent rise in the fourth, after seasonal adjustment; these increases would raise fourth quarter sales to $65X billion, 10 percent above the previous fourth quarter. These expectations indicate a slower rate of increase than the 3 percent quarterly rate of gain in the first half of this year. However, all the major industries expect fourth quarter shipments to exceed those in the second quarter. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS and March 1964. All major industries except food reported an increase in the "high" category. Most producers continued to classify their inventories as "about right" in June. This classification accounted for 75 percent of the value of durable goods producers' stocks and 83 percent in the case of nondurables. In both sectors, the "low" category included 4 percent of book values, with durables rising 1 point, and nondurables falling 1 point, from the March 1966 proportion. Business Situation (Continued from page 2) one-tenth below the high JanuaryMarch rate, were 4 percent above the second quarter rate. The auto industry has made good progress in paring the large inventories of 1966 model cars that accumulated in late spring. The combination of strong sales and low production in August resulted in a further sizable reduction in dealers' stocks. At the end of August, dealers' stocks of unsold cars totaled 1.08 million units, substantially below the June high of 1.73 million and about the same as a year ago. Wholesale prices rise The index of wholesale prices rose 0.4 percent from July to August, bringing the total advance to 2.6 percent since Inventory condition on June 30 last December, and 3.8 percent since Durable and nondurable goods pro- last August. Prices for farm products ducers each reported a 3 percentage and processed foods combined, which point rise from March 31 to June 30 in had declined on a seasonally adjusted the proportion of existing inventories basis from February through June and categorized as "high.77 Producers hold- which then advanced in July, rose ing 21 percent of durable goods inven- sharply in August because of large tories judged their midyear stocks as increases for grains and dairy products. "high;" this was the largest such pro- Industrial commodity prices were unportion in 5K years except for Septem- changed in August, ending the steady ber 1965, when the wage settlement left advance in progress since the turn of steel consumers with abnormally high the year. stocks. Primary metals, machinery, The leveling in industrial commodity and aircraft producers each judged their prices during August reflected a number June 30 inventory position higher rela- of offsetting changes. In spite of the tive to requirements than in March; increase in carbon steel sheet and strip, but the "high" ratio for motor vehicle prices of metals and metal products fell producers declined. for the first time this year because of a Companies holding 13 percent of large decline in prices of nonferrous nondurable goods producers7 stocks metals. Lessened demand from homeconsidered their inventories "high" in builders caused lower prices for nonJune; since mid-1961 this proportion metallic minerals, while lumber prices was exceeded only in September 1963 remained at their reduced July level. September 1966 Prices of hides and skins eased as export demand weakened. Machinery prices increased about in line with gains registered earlier this year although agricultural machinery and motor vehicle prices showed some seasonal decline. Fuel prices—mainly gasoline—rose contraseasonally, and small price increases were reported for paper and chemicals. Monetary stringency continues Credit shortages and restrictive monetary policy again ruled the money and credit markets in August. Interest rates and bond yields continued their sharp ascent and exceeded the already high levels established in July. The Federal Reserve System imposed further monetary restraint during August. Reserve requirements against certain types of time deposits were raised for the second time this summer, to the statutory ceiling of 6 percent. Although it pledged that loan funds would be available to support an orderly adjustment to the new requirements, the Board of Governors announced that requests by member banks to borrow funds would be considered more selectively. This policy emphasizes a "quality control" function for the discount window and reflects the Board's concern over the expanding volume of business loans. During August, Federal Reserve bank credit declined, and for the first time since April, the System did not make substantial additions to its holdings of Government securities. On an overall basis, seasonally adjusted member bank reserves declined, while net borrowed reserves—a measure of the ease or severity of monetary policy—rose to the highest monthly average since early 1960. Total loans and investments at commercial banks during August rose by a modest $1.6 billion, seasonally adjusted, with most of the growth resulting from larger holdings of Government securities. Total loans rose only $0.2 billion as compared with average monthly gains of almost $2 billion this year. Business loans at leading banks showed a sizable decline during the last 3 weeks of the month, after fairly persistent weekly increases throughout the year. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 11 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES 1965 1963 1964 1965 I II 1965 1966 IV III I 1963 II 1964 1965 I Seasonally adjusted at annual rates II 1966 III IV I II Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of 1958 dollars Billions of current dollars Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2) Gross national product 590.5 Durable goods Nondurable goods Services _ __ 631.7 681.2 660 8 672 9 686 5 704.4 721 2 732 3 551 0 580 0 614.4 600.3 607.8 618.2 631.2 640.5 643 5 375.0 401.4 431.5 418.9 426.8 435.0 445.2 455.6 460 1 353.3 373.8 396.2 387.1 392.2 398.9 406.5 412.8 412 2 53.9 168.6 152 4 Personal consumption expenditures. _ 59.4 66.1 178.9 190.6 163 1 174 8 65.1 64.4 184.5 189.4 169 3 173 0 66.7 191.4 176 9 68.0 197.0 180 2 70.3 201.9 183 4 67 1 205 6 187 4 53.7 162.2 137 4 64.2 177.6 150 4 67.2 178.5 153.1 69.2 182.5 154.8 72.2 184.1 156.5 68 5 185 8 157 9 111.9 114.5 118 5 82.5 86.5 97.8 95.9 95.3 97.9 102.2 103.5 106 3 106 78 27 50 28 27 2 2 9 3 0 4 6 12.3 12 1 2 76 7 51.9 17 9 34 0 24.8 24.2 5 5.8 5.1 .8 81 9 57.4 18 9 38 5 24.6 24.0 5 4.6 5.2 —.6 89.0 64.9 21 7 43.2 24.1 23.6 5 8.8 8.0 .9 86.6 62.3 20 7 41.5 24.4 5 9.3 9.3 .0 88.0 63.4 21 7 41.7 24. 5 24.0 5 7.3 6.5 .8 89.4 65.5 21 3 44.2 23.9 23.4 5 8.5 7.1 1.4 91.9 68.4 23 2 45.2 23.5 23.0 .5 10.2 8.9 1.3 95.0 70.8 24.3 46.4 24.3 23.8 5 8.5 8.0 .4 94 71 23 47 23 22 59.1 66.4 170.5 178.2 144 2 151 6 64.8 174.2 148.1 Gross private domestic investment. ._ 87.1 93.0 106.6 103.8 103.7 106.7 Fixed investment. Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential structures Nonfarm.. __ Farm Change in business inventories.. Nonfarm _ Farm 81.3 54.3 19 5 34 8 27.0 26.4 6 5.9 5.1 .8 88.3 60.7 21 0 39 7 27.6 27.0 6 4.7 5.3 —.6 97.5 69.7 24 9 44 8 27.8 27.2 5 9.1 8.1 .9 94 4 66.7 23 6 43 1 27.7 27.2 6 9.5 9.4 .0 96 0 67.9 24 6 43 3 28 1 27.5 6 7.6 6.7 .9 98 0 70.2 24 4 45 8 27.8 27.3 5 8.7 7.2 1.5 5.9 32.3 26.4 8.5 37.0 28.5 7.0 39.0 32.0 6.4 35.1 28.7 8.2 40.5 32.3 7.1 40.1 33.0 6.1 40.3 34.2 6.0 41.7 35.6 4.7 41 9 37 3 5.6 32.1 26.6 8.5 36.4 28.0 6.3 37.3 31.0 5.7 33.4 27.7 7.1 38.7 31.6 6.4 38.4 31.9 6.0 38.7 32.8 5.9 40.1 34.2 4.6 40 3 35.8 Government purchases of goods and services Federal _ _ National defense v Other State and local 122.5 64.2 50.8 13.5 58.2 128.9 65.2 50.0 15 2 63.7 136.2 66.8 50.1 16 7 69.4 131.6 64.4 48.2 16 2 67.3 134.3 65.6 49.1 16 5 68.7 137.7 67.5 50.7 16 8 70.2 141.2 69.8 52.5 17 3 71.4 145.0 71.9 54.6 17.4 73.1 149. 0 74 0 57. 1 16 9 75 0 109.6 59.5 111.3 57.8 114.1 57.8 111.5 56.2 113.2 57.3 115.0 58.3 116.6 59.3 118.3 60.4 120.4 61.9 50.1 53.4 56.3 55.3 55.9 56.7 57.3 57.9 58 5 Addendum: Implicit price deflator for seasonally adjusted GNP, 1958=100 . 107.2 108.9 110.9 110.1 110.7 111.0 111.6 112.6 113.8 __ Net exports of goods and services Exports . Imports. _ 101.5 105 6 73.9 77.0 26 8 28 5 47 1 48 5 27.6 28.6 27.0 28.0 5 5 10.4 8.9 8.5 9.0 1.4 .5 QO O 7 3 6 7 4 9 5 11.6 11 4 2 Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5) Gross national product - Final sales.. .Change in business inventories 590.5 631.7 681.2 660.8 672.9 686.5 704.4 721.2 732.3 551.0 580.0 614.4 600.3 607.8 618.2 631.2 640.5 643. 1 584.6 5.9 627.0 672.1 9.1 651.4 9.5 665.3 677.8 694.0 605.6 591.0 9.3 600.5 609.7 7.3 8.5 621.0 10.2 632.0 10.4 545. 2 5.8 575.4 8.7 712.3 8.9 720.0 7.6 8.5 631. t 11. ( 4.7 12.3 4.6 8.8 298.6 318.2 344. 7 333.8 338.8 347.5 358.8 366.0 371.6 289.7 307.2 328.5 319.7 322.5 330.9 341.0 344.7 346.' 292.7 - _ _ 5.9 313.6 4.7 335.7 324.3 357.0 359.3 283.9 302.6 12.3 5.8 4.6 310.3 9.3 315.2 7.3 8.5 330. 7 10.2 336.2 8.9 319.7 8.8 322.4 9.5 338. 8 8.7 348.4 9.1 331.2 7.6 8.5 335.] 11. ( Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories 116.1 113 3 28 125.5 122 2 3.3 138.5 132 2 6. 3 135.1 127 7 7 4 135.2 128 8 6.4 141.0 134 3 6.7 142.6 137 9 4.7 147.6 141.8 5.8 149.6 140 6 9.0 114.2 111 4 2.8 123.1 119 9 3.2 135.5 129 4 6.1 131.8 124 6 7.2 131.7 125 5 6.2 138.3 131.8 6.5 140.3 135.7 4.7 145.4 139.9 5.5 146. ( 137. ( 8.^ Nondurable goods.. Final sales Change in business inventories 182.5 179 4 3.1 192.7 191 3 1.4 206.3 198.7 196 6 2.1 203. 6 206.5 204.4 2.1 218.4 215.2 3.1 218.7 3.3 175.6 172.5 3.1 184.1 182. 7 1.4 193.0 190.3 2.7 187.8 185.7 2.1 190.8 189.6 1.1 192.6 190.6 2.0 200.6 1.2 216.2 210.5 5.7 222.0 203 5 2.7 195.1 5.6 199.4 196.3 3.0 200. * 197. ( 3.5 226 2 244 5 262 0 254 3 259 8 265.1 268 8 275.5 282 1 200. 9 211.2 221.1 216.6 220.3 223.3 224.0 227.7 230.' Structures 65 7 68 9 74 5 72 7 74.3 73.9 76.9 79.8 78.6 60.4 61.7 64.8 64.0 65.0 64.0 66.2 68.0 66. ( Addendum : Gross auto product 25 1 25 8 31.4 32.6 30.8 31.6 30.5 31.5 28.6 24.7 25.4 31.4 32.2 30.6 31.9 30.7 32.2 29. Goods output _ Final sales _ _ _ _ _ Change in business inventories Services 202.4 10.4 Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8) Business Nonfarm. _ Farm Households and institutions Rest of the world. ._ General government ... 590.5 631.7 681.2 660.8 672.9 686.5 704.4 721.2 732.3 551.0 580.0 614.4 600.3 607.8 618.2 631.2 640.5 643.5 532.4 Gross national product. . ... Private 568.7 613.4 595.2 606.4 618.2 633.8 648.4 657.6 503.2 530.8 563.5 550.2 557.3 567.2 579.4 588.0 589.9 513 0 491.5 21 5 16 0 547 4 527. 0 20 4 17 3 590.8 567.1 23 8 18 3 573.0 551.6 21 4 17.5 583.6 559.4 24 2 18.0 595.3 570.6 24.7 18.7 611.2 586.6 24.7 19.1 624.9 599.3 25.7 19.1 634.0 609.0 25.0 19.1 486.6 463.8 22.8 13.2 513.3 491.2 22.0 13.6 545.4 521. 7 23.8 14.0 532.2 509. 4 22.8 13.4 538.9 515.1 23.8 13.7 548.9 524.6 24.3 14.2 561.6 537.5 24.1 14.5 569.4 546. 4 23.0 14.3 571.4 548.4 22.9 14.2 3.4 4.0 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.1 3.4 4.4 4.4 3.4 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.0 3.3 4.3 4.3 58.1 63.0 67.8 65.6 66.6 68.3 70.6 72.8 74.7 47.8 49.2 50.9 50.1 50.5 51.1 51.8 52.5 53.6 1965 1964 1963 I 1965 II 1966 III IV I 1965 II 1963 1964 1965 I II 1966 III IV I II Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates [Billions of dollars] Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9) Gross national product Less: Capital consumption allowances 590.5 631.7 681.2 660.8 672.9 686.5 704.4 721 2 52.6 59.6 56.0 58.2 59 1 60.2 [Billions of dollars] 732 3 61 6 Equals: Net national product. . . 537.9 575.7 621.6 602.7 613.8 626.3 643.6 659.7 669.6 Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10) 62 7 Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability Business transfer payments. _ Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals: National income Equals: Personal income.- . 54.7 62.7 62.2 62.7 63.6 63.0 64.7 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 25 -.3 -1.4 -1.6 -4.1 -2.1 2.5 -.8 2 6 .4 26 -.8 2.6 —.9 .9 .9 .8 9 481.9 517.3 559.0 543.3 552.2 562.7 577.8 595.7 604 1 58.5 .8 1.3 1.0 62.0 1.2 1.0 73.2 72.7 74.0 76.9 80.0 79 9 28.0 29.2 28 8 29 0 29 2 29 8 36 5 37 0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 34.2 33.0 74.2 37.1 36.0 35.2 39.4 37.9 40.0 40.1 17.6 16.5 19.1 17.3 20.6 19.2 20.0 18.1 20 5 18.8 20.9 19.5 21.0 20.2 21.9 20.9 22.5 21.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 465.5 496.0 535.1 518.0 527.6 541.9 552.8 564.6 573.5 Gross corporate product- 335.0 360.9 391.2 381.8 385.8 393.1 403.9 415.2 422.0 Income originating in corporate business . _ __ 31.8 33 9 36.3 35.2 36 0 36.8 37 2 37 7 38 5 32.9 34.8 37.4 37.1 37.1 37.3 37.9 37.3 38 5 270.4 292.3 317.5 309.5 312.8 319.0 328 8 340 1 345.0 Compensation of employees. _ 216.3 231.4 249.0 242.4 246.1 250.5 256.8 265.9 271.1 Wages and salaries 194.9 208.5 224.1 218 3 221.6 225.4 231 2 237 2 241 8 Supplements .. _ 21.4 22.9 24.8 24.1 24.5 25.1 25.7 28.7 29.3 Net interest -2.4 —2.7 —2.5 —2 6 —2 5 —2 4 —2 4 —2 4 —2 5 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment _ _ Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits. ._ Inventory valuation adjustment 56.4 56.9 26.3 30.5 15.4 15.1 63.6 64.0 28.4 35.6 16.0 19.6 71.0 72.5 31.2 41.3 17.7 23.6 69.6 71.0 30.7 40 3 16 5 23.7 69.2 70.9 30 7 40 2 17.2 23.0 70.9 71.9 30.9 41.0 18.1 22.9 74 4 76.2 32 4 43 7 19 0 24.7 76.7 79.5 34 1 45 4 19 4 26.0 76.4 79.3 34 1 45 2 19 5 25.7 K 4 15 13 18 10 18 2 g 2 9 Gross product originating infinancialinstitutions- 15.0 15.6 16.5 16.0 16.3 16.6 17.2 17.5 18.0 Gross product originating in nonfinancial corporations— _ _.__ 320.0 345.3 374.6 365 8 369 5 376.5 386 7 397.7 404.0 Capital consumption allowances 31.0 32.9 35 3 34 2 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies. 31.5 33 3 35 8 35 5 Income originating in nonfinancial corporations 257.6 279.0 303.5 296.0 Compensation of employees __ 204.4 218.7 235.5 229.4 Wages and salaries _ _ _ _ 184. 5 197.3 212.3 206.9 Supplements 19.9 21.4 23.2 22.5 Net interest 5.2 4.5 5.9 5.6 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment 48 6 55 2 62 1 61 1 Profits before tax 49.1 55 6 63 6 62 4 Profits tax liability 22.9 24.3 27.5 27.1 Profits after tax— 26.2 31.3 36.1 35.3 Dividends 14 3 14 6 16 2 15 0 Undistributed profits.. 11.9 16.8 19.9 20.2 Inventory valuation adjustment.... —1.5 —1.3 Addenda: Cash flow, gross of dividends: All corporations 62.3 69.5 77.6 75 5 Nonfinancial corporations.... 57.1 64.3 71.4 69.5 Cash flow, net of dividends: All corporations 46.8 53.5 59 9 58.9 Nonfinancial corporations. ... 42.8 49.7 55.2 54.5 1 35 0 35 8 36 3 36 8 37 5 35 5 35.8 36 3 35 7 36 9 299.0 304.9 314.1 325.2 329.7 232.8 236.9 243.0 251.6 256.6 209.9 213.5 219.0 224.8 229.1 22.9 23.4 24.0 26.8 27.4 6.3 6.5 5.8 6.0 6.5 60 4 62 2 27.0 35.2 15 7 19.5 61 9 62 9 27.2 35.8 16 6 19.2 64 9 66 7 28.5 38.2 17 5 20.7 67 3 70 1 30.2 39.9 17 7 22.2 — 1 8 -1.0 —1.8 -2.8 66 6 69 5 30.0 39.5 18 0 21.5 —2 9 76 2 70.1 77.8 71.6 80 9 74.4 83 1 76.7 83 7 76.9 59 0 54.4 59 55. C 61 9 57.0 63 7 58.9 64 2 59.0 Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world. 12 427.9 „ 311.1 333.6 358.4 348.2 353.7 360.8 370.8 380.0 387.4 . . 251.6 269.3 289.1 281.2 285.8 291.1 298.5 305.9 10.8 11.7 12.1 11.8 11.7 12.0 13.0 13.6 48.6 52.6 57.1 55.2 56.3 57.7 59.3 60.4 311. 5 14.1 61.8 Wages and salaries Private... Military Government civilian 604.1 341.0 365.7 392.9 381.7 387.8 395.6 406.5 419.6 Supplements to wages and salaries 29.9 Employer contributions for social insurance. _. 15.0 32.0 34.5 33.5 34.1 34.8 35.7 39.6 40.5 15.4 16.0 15.8 15.9 16.0 16.3 19.6 19.9 14.9 16.6 18.5 17.8 18.2 18.8 19.4 20.0 20.6 12.2 13.7 15.4 51.0 51.9 55.7 53.3 55.9 56.7 57.1 58.4 57.9 Business and professional Income of unincorporated enterprises Inventory valuation adjustment 37.9 39.9 40.7 40.5 40.4 40.7 41.1 41.4 41.6 37 9 39.9 41 0 .0 .0 -.4 Farm 13.1 12.0 15.1 12.9 15.5 16.0 16.0 17.0 16.3 17.1 17.7 18.3 18.1 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.7 18.8 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment- _ _ _ _ . 58.9 66.6 Table 5.—Gross Corporate Product1 (1.14) Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies. _- . .- 481.9 517.3 559.0 543.3 552.2 562.7 577.8 595.7 National income . Compensation of employees Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment. 58.9 Contributions for social 26.9 insurance Wage accruals less disbursements __ .0 Plus: Government transfer payments to persons Interest paid by government (net) and by consumers Dividends. __ . Business transfer payments 60 8 66.6 74.2 73.2 72.7 74.0 76.9 80.0 79.9 59.4 67.0 75.7 74.5 74.5 75.0 78.7 82.7 82.8 26.3 33.1 16.5 16.6 28.4 38.7 17.3 21.3 31.2 44.5 19.2 25.3 30.7 43.8 18.1 25.7 30.7 43.8 18.8 25.0 30.9 44.1 19.5 24.6 32.4 46.3 20.2 26.1 34.1 48.7 20.9 27.8 34.1 48.7 21.1 27.6 -2.8 —2.9 19.1 19.6 0 ther labor income _ _ Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds. Other 2.7 Proprietors' income Rental income of persons Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment 3.0 3.1 -.5 -.4 -1.5 -1.3 13.8 Net interest 15.5 17.8 16.9 -1.8 17.5 -1.0 18.1 -1.8 18.7 Table 7.—National Income by Industry Division (1.11) 481.9 517.3 559.0 543.3 552.2 562.7 577.8 595.7 604.1 18.6 17.7 21.0 18.6 21.4 21.9 22.1 23.2 30.2 32.4 34.8 34.1 34.4 34.5 35.9 37.1 143.8 155.1 170.4 166.7 167.6 170.8 176.5 184.4 57.5 61.5 65.6 64.4 64.9 65.6 67.5 69.8 _ 86.3 93.6 104.8 102.2 102.7 105.2 108.9 114.7 22.6 37.5 186.7 115.7 71.0 All industries, total Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries Mining and construction. _ Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods _ _ . _ Transportation. C ommunication Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services _. Government and government enterprises Rest of the world ._ . 20.0 9.8 21.4 10.5 22.9 11.2 22.0 10.9 22.8 10.9 23.1 11.2 23.7 11.6 24.1 11.7 24.7 12.1 10.3 73.4 11.1 79.1 11.6 83.6 11.3 82.1 11.6 82.5 11.7 83.9 11.9 85.9 11.9 88.0 12.2 88.4 53.6 54.1 57.1 58.9 61.0 63.0 59.3 60.6 60.3 62.0 61.5 64.1 62.9 65.3 63.7 66.4 65.0 67.6 64.7 70.0 75.2 72.9 73.9 75.7 78.5 80.7 82.7 3.4 4.0 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.1 3.4 4.4 4.5 Table 8.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6.12) AH industries, total . Financial institutions Mutual Stock Nonfinancial corporations Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods . Transportation, communication, and public utilities All other industries 58.9 66.6 74.2 7.8 8.4 8.9 16 1.7 6.7 73.2 72.7 8.7 74.0 8.9 76.9 80.0 79.9 9.5 9.4 9.8 1.8 7.1 6.2 8.5 51.2 58.2 65.3 64.6 64.0 65.0 67.5 70.6 70.0 28.8 13.0 15.8 32.4 14.5 17.9 37.8 15.7 22.1 37.4 15.5 21.9 36.7 15.5 21.2 37.4 15.5 21.9 39.6 16.4 23.2 41.9 17.2 24.7 40.6 17.2 23.4 9.5 12.9 10.4 15.4 11.1 16.4 10.7 16.5 10.9 16.4 11.2 16.4 11.5 16.4 11.3 17.4 12.0 17.4 1965 1963 1964 1965 I II 1965 1966 III I IV I II 1963 1964 1965 __ 465.5 496.0 535.1 518.0 527.6 541.9 552.8 564.6 573.5 311.1 333.6 358.4 348.2 353.7 360.8 370.8 380.0 387.4 125.7 134.0 144.3 140.9 142.6 144.8 148.9 153.8 100.6 107.2 115.5 112.6 114.0 116.2 119.2 123.0 76.0 .81.2 86.7 84.6 86.0 87.1 89.1 90.8 49.9 54.1 58.1 55.7 57.2 59.2 60.5 61.3 59.5 64.3 69.2 67.0 68.0 69.7 72.3 74.1 157.0 126.0 92.1 62.5 75.9 14.9 16.6 18.5 17.8 Proprietors' income 51.0 51.9 Business and professional. __ 37.9 39.9 Farm 13.1 12.0 55.7 40.7 15.1 53.3 40.5 12.9 55.9 40.4 15.5 Rental income of persons Dividends . 17.1 16.5 17.7 17.3 18.3 19.2 18.1 18.1 Personal interest income 31.4 34.6 38.4 Transfer payments Old-age and survivors insurance benefits State unemployment insurance benefits Veterans benefits Other 35.3 36.8 15.2 16.0 2.8 _ 5.0 12.2 2.6 5.3 12.9 19.4 20.0 56.7 40.7 16.0 57.1 41.1 16.0 58.4 41.4 17.0 57.9 41.6 16.3 18.3 18.8 18.4 19.5 18.5 20.2 18.7 20.9 18.8 21.1 36.9 38.0 38.9 39.7 41.0 42.1 39.7 38.6 37.8 42.0 40.5 42.6 42.8 18.1 16.7 16.6 20.4 18.6 19.5 19.7 2.2 5.6 13.8 2.4 5.5 14.1 2.2 5.6 13.3 2.2 5.7 13.7 2.0 5.8 14.1 2.0 5.9 15.2 1.6 6.0 15.4 18.2 18.8 I II Table 12.— Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2) Table 9. —Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1) Other labor income IV [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] Wage and salary disbursements Commodity-producing industries.. Manufacturing. _ __ Distributive industries Service industries Government. III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Personal income. II 1966 20.6 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance 11.8 12.5 13.2 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.5 16.9 17.1 Less: Personal tax and nontax payments _ 60.9 59.4 66.0 64.9 66.6 65.7 66.7 69.5 404.6 436.6 469.1 453.2 461.0 476.2 486.1 495.1 499.9 Less : Personal outlays Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals. . Contributions for social insurance _ _ _ -. Federal Government expenditures Purchases of goods and services 51.5 24.6 48.6 26.5 54.2 29.1 53.4 28.7 54.9 28.7 53.8 28.9 54.7 30.3 57.1 31.9 141.0 60.7 31.9 15.3 16.2 16.8 17.5 16.8 16.3 16.7 15.2 16.1 23.1 23.9 24.8 24.5 24.6 24.7 25.2 31.7 32.2 113.9 118.1 123.4 119.6 120.6 126.3 127.0 133.7 137.1 64.2 65.2 66.8 64.4 65.6 67.5 69.8 71.9 74.0 49.1 16.5 50.7 16.8 52.5 17.3 54.6 17.4 57.1 16.9 National defense. . Other 50.8 13.5 50.0 15.2 50.1 16.7 48.2 16.2 Transfer payments To persons To foreigners (net) 29.1 27.0 2.2 29.9 27.8 2.2 32.4 30.3 2.2 31.3 29.2 2.0 30.9 28.4 2.5 34.8 32.5 2.2 32.8 30.8 1.9 35.4 32.6 2.8 34.8 32.6 2.2 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments ... . 9.1 10.4 11.2 11.0 11.1 11.1 11.6 13. 0 14.6 Net interest paid 7.7 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 9.3 9.5 Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises _ _ 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 .7 -3.0 1.6 4.5 4.4 -2.5 -.2 2.3 3.8 73.6 Equals: Disposable personal income Federal Government receipts. •__ 114.5 115.1 124.9 124.0 125.0 123.8 126.9 136.0 384.7 412.1 443.4 430.3 438.6 447.1 457.6 468.4 Personal consumption 9.1 11.3 10.8 11.2 11.5 11.8 12.1 12.5 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .7 19.9 Addendum: Disposable personal income in constant (1958) dollars 10.1 .6 Equals: Personal saving _ 24.5 25.7 22.8 22.4 29.0 28.5 26.7 26.6 381.3 406.5 430.8 418.8 423.7 436.8 443.9 448.4 447.9 Table 10. —-Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3) Personal consumption expenditures _ 375.0 401.4 431.5 418.9 426.8 435.0 445.2 455.6 Durable goods. _ _ Table 13. — State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures State and local government receipts.- 375.0 401.4 431.5 418.9 426.8 435.0 445.2 455.6 Interest paid by consumers ^ „ _ ,._ _ Personal transfer payments to foreigners. Surplus or deficit (-), national income and product acco unts 460.1 __ 53.9 59.4 66.1 65.1 64.4 66.7 68.0 70.3 67.1 Automobiles and parts 24.3 Furniture and household equipment... .. _ _ __ 22. 2 Other 7.5 25.8 29.8 30.1 29.2 30.2 29.9 31.4 28.5 25.1 8.5 27.1 9.1 26.0 9.0 26.2 9.0 27.3 9.2 28.8 9.3 29.6 9.3 29.2 9.3 168.6 178.9 190.6 184.5 189.4 191.4 197.0 201.9 63.4 69.6 75.3 73.4 74.6 75.9 77.3 80. 1 83.2 9.4 1.7 10.8 1.9 11.8 2.0 11.5 2.0 11.7 2.0 11.9 2.0 12.1 2.1 12.4 2.2 12.9 2.2 39.4 42.3 45.8 44.6 45.4 46.4 47.0 47.8 48.7 3.8 4.1 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 9.1 10.4 11.2 11.0 11.1 11.1 11.6 13.0 14.6 62.2 67.9 73.7 71.5 72.9 74.4 75.7 77.7 79.7 Purchases of goods and services 58.2 Transfer payments to persons- 6.0 63.7 6.5 69.4 6.9 67.3 6.8 68.7 6.8 70.2 6.9 71.4 7.0 73.1 7.4 75.0 7.5 Personal tax and nontax receipts. _ Corporate profits tax accruals. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance Federal grants-in-aid State and local government expenditures Net interest paid Less: Current surplus of government en terprises .8 .7 .6 .6 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 Surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.4 3.5 88.7 101.4 109.1 105.3 104.8 112.8 113.6 113.2 113.9 26.6 205.6 Nondurable goods Food and beverages.. _ Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Other _ _ Services 98.4 35.9 15.1 41.1 98.7 101.6 103.3 36.0 37.5 39.4 15.3 15.7 15.8 41.4 42.3 43. 3 104.8 39.7 16.1 45.0 __ 152.4 163.1 174.8 169.3 173.0 176.9 180.2 183.4 187.4 Housing_ Household operation Transportation _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Other 88.2 30.6 13.5 36.3 55.4 23.1 11.4 62.5 92.8 33.6 14.1 38.4 59.2 24.3 11.8 67.8 63.2 25.6 12.8 73.3 95.4 34.6 14.4 40.1 61.6 24.7 12.2 70.8 97.8 35.6 15.2 40.9 62.7 25.4 12.7 72.3 63.6 26.0 13.0 74.2 64.7 26.3 13.4 75.8 66.0 26.5 13.5 77.5 67.1 27.1 13.9 79.4 Table 11. —Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts (4.1) Receipts from foreigners... _ 32.3 37.0 39.0 35.1 40.5 40.1 40.3 41.7 41.9 Exports of goods and services. .. 32.3 37. 0 39.0 35.1 40.5 40.1 40.3 41. 7 41.9 Table 14.— Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1) Gross private saving Personal saving Undistributed corporate profits Corporate inventory valuation adjustment Corporate capital consumption allowances Noncorporate capital consumption allowances Wage accruals less disbursements _ -_ . -_ 32.3 37.0 39.0 35.1 40.5 40.1 40.3 41.7 41.9 Federal State and local Imports of goods and services. __ 26.4 28.5 32.0 28.7 32.3 33.0 34. 2 35.6 37. 3 Gross investment Payments to foreigners Transfers to foreigners - Personal. _ _ _ __ _ _ Government. ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.8 .6 2.2 2.8 .6 2.2 2.8 .6 2.2 2.6 .6 2.0 3.1 .6 2.5 2.8 .6 2.2 2.5 .6 1.9 3.4 .6 2.8 2.9 .7 2.2 Net foreign investment _ _ . 3.1 5.7 4.2 3.8 5.1 4.2 3.5 2.6 1.8 _._ 25.7 22.8 22.4 29.0 28.5 26.7 16.6 21.3 25.3 25.7 25.0 24.6 26.1 27.8 27.6 -.5 -.4 -1.5 -1.3 -1.8 -1.0 -1.8 -2.8 -2.9 31.8 33.9 36.3 35.2 36.0 36.8 37.2 37.7 38.5 20.9 22.2 23.3 23.0 23.2 23.4 23.6 23.8 24.2 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 1.8 -1.4 3.2 6.4 6 1 —1 0 1.4 4.7 7.3 1.6 1.6 4.5 1.9 4.4 -2.5 1.7 1.5 -.2 1.6 2.3 2.4 3.8 3.5 98.7 110.7 107.6 108.8 110.9 115.4 117.1 120.3 93.0 106.6 103.8 103. 7 106.7 111. 9 114.5 3.5 2.6 5.1 4.2 3.8 4.2 5.7 118. 5 1.8 .. . 90.3 Gross private domestic ininvestment Net foreign investment Statistical discrepancy 24.5 .7 -3.0 1.7 1.2 Government surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts 19.9 87.1 3.1 -.3 -1.4 -1.6 -4.1 -2.1 -.8 .4 -.8 13 -.9 by WALTHER LEDERER and EVELYN M. PARRISH The U.S. Balance of International Payments: Second Quarter 1966 D, FUKING the second quarter of 1966, U.S. official reserve assets declined $68 million, while liquid liabilities increased $116 million. The balance of U.S. international payments, measured on the liquidity basis, i.e., by the changes in these assets and liabilities, was therefore adverse by $184 million. Seasonal adjustments reduce that balance to about $160 million. This compares with a seasonally adjusted balance of about $560 million in the first quarter and a quarterly average of about $335 million for 1965. The balance measured by official reserve transactions, consisting of changes in U.S. official reserve assets and in liquid and certain nonliquid U.S. liabilities to foreign official agencies, was adverse during the second quarter by $370 million, or approximately $185 million after seasonal adjustment. This compares with an adverse balance of $245 million after seasonal adjustment in the first quarter and a quarterly average of $325 million in 1965. From the first to the second quarter, the difference in the seasonally adjusted movements of the balance measured on the liquidity basis and the balance measured by official reserve transactions is accounted for as follows: A $137 million decline in liquid dollar accumulations on foreign private and on international accounts reduced the adverse balance on the first basis, and A $202 million increase in nonliquid private and official liabilities to foreign official accounts raised the adverse balance on the second basis. The continued rise in dollar balances on foreign private accounts during the first two quarters of this year may, in part at least, reflect market pressures on the pound sterling and the effort of British authorities—in cooperation with 14 those of other countries—to maintain its foreign exchange value. The $68 million decline in U.S. official reserve assets was composed of a $209 million decline in U.S. monetary gold holdings, a $22 million decline in the gold tranche position (i.e., the nearly automatic borrowing facility) of the United States in the IMF, and a rise in convertible currency holdings of $163 million. The decline in gold holdings was less than the quarterly average in 1965— even if allowance is made for the $259 million gold payment to the IMF that resulted in an equivalent increase in our gold tranche position—but it exceeded the decline in each of the last two quarters of 1965 and in the first quarter of 1966. Gold sales to France alone amounted to about $220 million, and those to domestic industrial purchasers were more than $40 million. These sales were in part offset by a purchase of $50 million from Canada. The change in convertible currency holdings resulted largely from acquisitions of pounds sterling. Major changes A major factor affecting the change in the balance measured on the liquidity basis was a rise from $55 million to $406 million in foreign purchases of certificates of deposit and other forms of long-term deposits' with an original maturity of 1 year or more. All of these purchases were made by foreign official and international organizations. In addition, international organizations increased their purchases of nonguaranteed U.S. agency bonds from $74 million to $117 million. The unusually large increase in foreign purchases of these assets undoubtedly reflects their high yield in combination with a rising volume of transactions in the U.S. markets and other features that improve marketability. These assets have therefore approached in quality those of other U.S. Government securities and of certificates of deposit with an original maturity of less than 1 year, both of which are generally considered sufficiently liquid to serve as investments for public and private reserve funds. The second quarter increase in net purchases of long-term certificates of deposit and the nonguaranteed agency bonds, which combined amounted to nearly $400 million, approximately equaled the change in the balance measured on the liquidity basis. The balance on all other transactions was therefore about the same as in the previous quarter. Although the rise in domestic business activity was slower than in the first quarter, the higher rate of capacity utilization and the increase in nonfarm inventories helped to maintain the rise in merchandise imports. The effects of domestic economic developments on nonmilitary merchandise exports are more difficult to establish. Exports were apparently hurt by the slowdown in the business expansion in some of the major European countries, but in Canada, where production continued to expand, and in Japan, where the expansion accelerated, exports increased. In the aggregate, nonmilitary merchandise exports remained stationary during the second quarter, interrupting—at least temporarily—the advance of the preceding 12-month period. The adverse changes in trade were offset by a rise in investment incomes, by favorable changes in recorded capital flows other than those already men- SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS September 1966 tioned, and by an improvement in the balance on still unrecorded transactions. The seasonally adjusted net outflow of U.S. capital (omitting the reinvestment abroad by U.S. corporations of funds they had borrowed abroad) was somewhat larger than in the previous quarter. This increased outflow was more than offset, however, by a large change from net liquidations to net purchases by foreigners of U.S. corporate securities other than those newly issued by U.S. corporations. Goods and Services The balance on goods and services excluding those transferred under military grants declined by about $200 million—after seasonal adjustment—to an annual rate of $5.3 billion, the lowest in about 3 years. Both exports and imports of goods and services continued to expand, but the $100 million rise in experts of goods and services was more than offset by an import rise of $300 million. U.S. nonmilitary merchandise exports in the second quarter were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $28.4 billion, about the same as in the first quarter; as compared with the average rate in 1965, the increase has amounted to over 8 percent. Exports to industrial areas in the second quarter followed trends in foreign business activity, expanding to Canada and Japan and declining to Western Europe. Exports to Latin America dropped and those to other less developed areas continued at about the first quarter level. Neither agricultural nor nonagricultural exports changed much from the first quarter. Some developments indicate the possibility of more favorable movements in the second half of the year. Cotton exports remained low in the second quarter, perhaps in anticipation of the new policy under which— starting August 1—cotton prices are determined by world market conditions; cotton exports may recover in the second half of the year. Continued increases in new export orders for machinery, which lead deliveries by about 6 months, suggest that these shipments may rise later in the year. Although delivery schedules on domestic machinery orders have lengthened since the middle of 1965, those for export orders have not changed over this period. 15 Imports continued the strong upward advance of the first quarter and reached a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $25.1 billion. The import rise from the first to the second quarter was over 4 percent as compared with an increase of about 1.5 percent in GNP. Most of the import rise in the second quarter was in industrial supplies and materials, which had remained on a high plateau from mid-1965 through the first quarter of 1966. Growth was apparently checked in the first quarter by reduced imports of steel, following heavy strike hedge orders for foreign supplies in 1965, and by substantially larger releases from Government stockpile of major nonferrous metals and rubber. These releases were substitutes for imports; valued at current import prices, they amounted to nearly $300 million. In the second quarter, imports of these and other industrial supplies rose considerably as withdrawals from Government stockpiles leveled off at the first quarter rate. Capital equipment imports—primarily of machinery—made further large gains in the second quarter, perhaps because of the lengthening of delivery schedules for domestic orders. ImCHART 7 U.S. Balance of International Payments Billion $ Billion $ 5 5 ,,* Balance on official reserve " transactions basis f A Change in U.S. official reserve assets (decrease-) -5 Balance on liquidity basis -10 I 1960 1961 1962 I , ', 1963 , I -10 I 1964 1965 1966 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Source: Table 3 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-9-7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 16 ports of consumer goods, however, did not advance in the second quarter. Imports of passenger cars and automotive parts dipped, and imports of other consumer goods rose moderately. Small gains in imports of foodstuffs were concentrated in meat and fish products. Military expenditures abroad advanced by about $60 million to well over $900 million, according to figures that are still preliminary. About $430 million, or nearly half of the total expenditures, were in Japan and in other countries in Asia and Africa. At an annual rate, expenditures in these countries were $900 million higher than in 1964; most of this rise can be attributed to the current hostilities in Vietnam. The second quarter rise in military expenditures was offset by higher deliveries of military goods and services under sales contracts. The balance on travel and transportation accounts deteriorated slightly, reflecting in part the higher merchandise imports and in part rising expenditures by U.S. residents for foreign travel. The adverse changes in the balance on merchandise trade and other services transactions were partly offset by a rise of nearly $50 million in incomes and in related fees and royalties from U.S. direct investments abroad, while dividend payments on foreign direct investments in the United States declined. The rise in U.S. and foreign interest rates probably increased U.S. receipts and payments by nearly the same amounts. Capital Transactions U.S. investments abroad The outflow of U.S. private capital increased from about $900 million in the first quarter to about $1,100 million in the second. These figures, however, include the reinvestment—about $185 million in the first quarter and about $310 million in the second—of funds obtained abroad through the sale of U.S. corporate securities newly issued to finance foreign investments, and to a small extent also through loans from foreign banks. The new issues of such September 1966 securities during the second quarter equipment abroad, this reduction reinclude a single transaction of $180 mil- flects to a large extent the efforts of lion involving debentures issued by a U.S. industry to cooperate in the Govnewly formed U.S. subsidiary of a U.S. ernment's program to improve the corporation which were exchanged for balance of payments by restraining an equity interest in a foreign cor- capital outflows from the United States. Purchases of newly issued foreign poration. The following tabulation shows how securities fell about $180 million from the funds borrowed abroad by U.S. the first to the second quarter. After corporations to finance their foreign in- adjustment for the usual seasonal vestments are included in the balance of changes, the decline was nearly $270 payments compilations. The amounts million. More than half of this re—in million of dollars—are partially duction can be accounted for by first estimated. The line numbers refer to quarter purchases of about $150 million in issues that had been postponed tables 1, 2, and 8. from the last quarter of 1965. Nearly all the newly issued securities were 19 55 19 B6 Canadian. The tightening in domestic (credits +, debits -) Line capital markets may also have conI II III IV tributed to the decline. Uses of borrowed funds: Redemptions of securities originally issued in the United States were slightly -1 -59 -30 -247 33 Direct investments higher than in the first quarter. The Short-term claims 40 reported by U.S. second quarter redemptions included residents other than banks • -63 —18 —128 —148 $69 million of advance repurchases by 59 Foreign deposits and the Canadian Government of its own money market paper held in the obligations issued in 1962. In the first United States .. —6 quarter, such advance repurchases were Sources of funds : $40 million. 52 Transactions in U.S. Transactions in other foreign secursecurities other than 19 172 184 291 Treasury issues.— ities in the second quarter resulted in 54 Long-term liabilities net U.S. liquidations of $74 million, inreported by U.S. private residents cluding over $60 million of stocks. In other than banks. __ 19 15 the first quarter, net liquidations of foreign securities were $17 million. Excluding the reinvestment of funds The major factor in the rise in capital borrowed abroad (included in lines 33 outflows from the first to the second and 40 of tables 1, 2, and 8), the quarter was a shift from net liquidations seasonally adjusted outflow of U.S. to a net increase in foreign claims recapital during the second quarter was ported by banks. Long- and shortabout $795 million, as compared with term claims on foreign residents reabout $730 million in the first. ported by U.S. banks for themselves Capital outflows for direct invest- and their domestic customers increased ments (also net of the use of funds bor- in the second quarter by $66 million, or rowed abroad) rose from about $660 about $130 million after seasonal admillion to about $710 million after justment, as compared with a decline of adjustment for seasonal variations. over $260 million in the first quarter. The increase from the first quarter ap- This represents an adverse shift of pears to have been mainly in the oil nearly $400 million for the balance of producing countries in Asia and Africa. payments and a change from the experDuring the first half of this year, ience in the period from the second capital outflows for direct investments quarter of 1965 to the first quarter of (net of the funds borrowed abroad) were this year, when close to $800 million of at an annual rate of $2.7 billion, as com- claims on foreign residents were repatripared with $3.1 billion in 1965 (omit- ated. At the end of June banking ting a major transaction offset in other claims on foreign residents were about capital accounts). In view of greatly $750 million belowr the ceiling suggested increased expenditures for plant and by the Federal Reserve System guide- SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 17 second quarter the $291 million, of debentures issued by U.S. corporations to finance their direct investments abroad. They also include the abovementioned purchases by international organizations—$74 million in the first quarter and $117 million in the second quarter—of nonguaranteed U.S. agency bonds. Transactions in outstanding U.S. securities by foreign countries changed from net foreign sales of about $100 million in the first quarter to net purchases of over $90 million in the second. Net liquidations by residents of the United Kingdom, both public and private, of $62 million in the first quarter and $50 million in the second, are included in these figures. The proceeds from the second quarter sales by the United Kingdom were reinvested in long-term certificates of deposit, so that there was no impact on the balance of payments measured on the liquidity basis. Transactions in outstanding U.S. securities by other countries, which had resulted in net sales of $40 million in Foreign investments in the United the first quarter, changed to net purStates chases, to a large extent by Canadian A major change in capital flows was residents, of $140 million in the second. in net foreign purchases of U.S. securi- This represented a favorable shift of ties—other than Treasury issues— $180 million. In the past, however, which increased from $160 million in foreign transactions in U.S. securities the first quarter to $500 million in the have been rather erratic—even if liquisecond. These figures include in the dations by the British Government, first quarter the $185 million, and in the new issues of U.S. corporations to finance foreign investments, and other special transactions are omitted. Thus, the favorable impact on the balance of payments which occurred in the second quarter cannot be counted on in subsequent periods. During the second quarter, however, the larger than usual credits on these transactions were probably balanced by a temporary bulge in the outflow of U.S. capital, particularly bank credits. In summary, the seasonally adjusted net private capital transactions including both U.S. investments abroad and foreign investments in the United States—other than those in long-term time deposits and certificates of deposit, in nonguaranteed Government agency securities, in foreign liquid assets in the United States, and in the special conversions by the United Kingdom— amounted to an outflow at an annual rate of about $2.45 billion in the second quarter, somewhat less than the $2.65 billion in the first. During the second half of last year the corresponding figure was $3.0 billion, and during the first half $3.8 billion. However, allowing for the shift of $150 million in new Canadian security issues from the fourth quarter of 1965 to the first quarter of this year, it appears that the net outflow of capital has increased in the second quarter of this year in contrast to the decline during the preceding 12-month period. September 1966 lines; nevertheless, it would be premature to conclude that the direction of capital flows through bank-reported lending activities was more than temporarily interrupted, in the second quarter so long as domestic credit demand remains large relative to the lending facilities of the banks. Long- and short-term claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks increased by about $20 million in the second quarter, after adjustment for seasonal variations, as compared with $160 million in the first. Included in these figures, however, are net capital outflows of $148 million in the first quarter, and $63 million in the second quarter; these represent the temporary investment of the funds borrowed abroad by U.S. corporations but not yet transferred to foreign subsidiaries. Omitting the changes in the funds originally borrowed abroad, the changes in foreign claims were relatively small—a shift from a net increase of about $10 million in the first quarter to a net decrease of over $40 million in the second. (See Balance of Payments tables beginning on page 18.) 228-744 0 - 6 6 - 3 SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 18 September 1966 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars] 1965 (Credits +; debits — ) Line Year I 2 Exports of goods and services Excluding transfers under military grants A K Merchandise adjusted excluding military * Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants net Transportation g 7 '8 g 10 11 12 13 14 _ -- Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U S Government services -- Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 -Other private assets ~U S Government assets Imports of goods and services - - - - 15 16 17 18 19 20 Travel -- --- -Private payments for other services -- __ __ U S Government payments for other services _ _ 21 2? Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U S Government payments -- na 10 170 na 10 817 26 276 844 v 1,628 5 615 200 P372 508 7 032 929 v 665 638 6 331 199 P 272 631 7 298 216 p 319 638 7 033 198 595 7 369 ?58 na 649 1,212 909 1 152 284 232 202 286 68 340 206 287 71 370 224 287 73 270 277 292 72 274 229 316 72 379 233 310 81 3,961 1,428 512 1,036 344 106 1,060 369 135 849 343 121 1 016 372 150 965 374 114 985 413 140 -- -- -32, 036 -6,809 —8 183 —8 521 —8 523 —8 486 —9 373 —21,488 —2,881 —2,691 —4,597 —664 —559 —5 488 —701 —766 —5 487 —745 —722 —5 916 —771 —644 —5 900 —854 —630 -- —6 292 —913 —814 -2,400 —384 —546 -398 —102 —112 -619 —95 —117 —919 —93 —171 —464 —94 —146 —412 —108 —142 -690 106 — 129 —1,158 —488 —255 -122 —280 —117 —266 —118 —357 131 —302 138 —294 -135 v 2, 160 1 788 p 2 849 2 184 907 •P 2 397 2 078 na 1 684 n.a. 1,444 __ __ _ v— 4,422 —2 794 v- 1,035 —663 P— 1,461 —796 v— 938 —666 r— 988 —669 n.a. —850 n.a. —750 —153 p— 372 —437 —73 —153 p_6{55 —510 —133 —152 p—272 —431 —83 —170 p— 319 —422 —77 — 155 na —614 —81 -160 na —510 80 -- --- -- -- - -_ _ Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— ) Excluding military grants 2,415 -- -- - -- -~ - _ ___ - Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 27 28 29 30 P 10 920 10 601 - -- — • - - -- 25 26 p 9 700 9 428 -- - - 23 24 v 11, 032 10 367 — -- -- -- - -- - Private remittances _Military grants of goods and services Other U S Government grants * U S Government pensions and other transfers __ _ __ —628 v— 1 628 —1 800 —366 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) 3 __ 32 Transactions in U S private assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions i n foreign securities __ __ 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: * Long-term _ Short-term 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: * Long-term Short-term - 41 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 50 _ ___ ___ _ -- __ _ - ___ _- __ - _ _ _ __ __ ____ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 ___ Direct investments 2 _ U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: 1 Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities 58 59 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes * Deposits and money market paper held in the United States 1 Errors a n d omissions, n e t r _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ __ __ _ Revised. » Preliminary. * Less than $500,000 (±). n.a. Not Available. 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57 in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. — 1,148 —302 55 49 —936 32° 52 130 —419 304 42 53 —868 271 73 —6 —623 455 118 17 — 1,034 —275 122 74 -461 23 201 176 -41 260 70 —134 127 144 -11 -55 6 241 —6 188 —20 5 —71 2 —17 -153 -56 -46 -336 -582 -225 -432 -300 -568 —648 150 -689 -64 — 500 -116 -656 46 -574 91 -655 -96 152 10 166 5 208 183 155 23 180 3 176 7 _ ___ __ 842 68 41 271 424 68 1 665 34Q —94 832 -58 68 590 -56 —466 124 -413 330 119 178 -26 68 222 134 209 -163 22 309 -332 -388 714 315 -86 1,006 71 —443 204 90 35 152 -91 —256 43 41 -235 -51 31 13 60 37 158 55 -9 500 406 19 146 8 -5 -5 68 10 39 6 44 29 39 5 56 45 111 i -55 (*) 103 -6 5 -53 -47 -21 47 68 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term.- _ _ __ Short-term 60 -1,281 204 —7 _ Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+).._ 51 52 53 __ 694 —842 1 222 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) Gold 4 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 834 — 1 205 —2, 493 16 _ _ ___ 1,409 —424 -1,575 __ 241 —524 —91 436 _"_ 1,388 681 221 _ 1,125 -1,537 —231 325 ___ 4 163 —3 371 1 206 222 226 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) Loans a n d other long-term assets J _ Foreign currencies and other short-term assets * _ __ 47 48 49 _- _ r> \ 179 —3 690 _ _ 42 43 46 _ _, II P v 8, 969 8 597 --- Merchandise adjusted excluding military 1 • Military expenditures Transportation -- lr IV --- - - -- - - III *>8 585 6 957 -- - - -- II v 40, 621 38 993 -- - __ I 19f >6 -39 -618 78 -335 156 809 -148 212 -547 191 -295 411 -429 238 38 -347 -358 -30 81 4. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. , , .~ ~~ • ™ 0 TT 0 ^ f-o Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 19 Table 2.—U.S. International Transactions—Seasonally Adjusted [Millions of dollars] 1965 (Credits +; debits -) Line I 11 12 13 14 _ - _ _ _ _ _ 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 _ _ _ _ _ U S Government payments _ 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— )_ - Excluding military grants _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ - __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 _ _ _ Direct investments 2 _ _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S „ banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 39 40 964 357 149 811 365 78 1 013 379 149 1 046 401 149 —8 087 —8 245 —8 540 —8 922 —9 238 —5 481 —701 686 —5 595 —745 —661 —5 756 —771 706 —6 003 —854 719 6 258 —913 728 —586 —95 —134 —603 —93 —137 —614 —94 —141 —640 —108 —162 —649 —106 —148 —287 —117 —293 —118 —327 —131 —298 —138 —301 —135 v 2, 714 2 049 •p 2, 043 1 771 * 1 844 1 525 n.a. 1 534 n.a. 1 327 P— 1,433 —768 p— 991 —719 p— 964 —645 n.a. —852 n.a. -733 —155 P— 665 —480 —133 —161 p — 272 —475 —83 —158 p— 319 —410 —77 —155 na —616 —81 —163 n.a. -490 —80 950 _ _ _ _ _ _ Loans and other long-term assets l Foreign currencies and other short-term assets J 682 594 —912 —908 — 1 104 —859 —244 52 130 —569 —380 42 53 —731 —276 73 —6 —687 -459 118 17 —957 -189 122 74 169 144 —58 51 126 109 122 142 —45 -87 —6 268 —20 54 —71 136 —17 — 144 -56 34 -469 -268 -471 -332 -471 -642 —620 —540 —675 191 183 126 23 205 3 197 7 -367 1 j _ 880 —827 _ —1 212 —306 55 49 _ 1 052 —346 —468 21 _ 1 281 — 1 605 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) _ -554 177 10 -661 187 5 842 68 41 271 424 68 832 —58 68 590 -56 —466 124 -413 330 119 178 -26 68 222 134 209 -163 22 180 -425 242 312 402 979 90 41 —235 —51 31 13 60 37 35 152 —91 —256 43 158 55 -9 500 406 . 8 —5 —5 68 10 39 6 44 29 39 5 56 _ _ 45 111 —1 -55 (*) 103 -6 5 -53 -47 -21 IAK. —145 —294 493 -109 240 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) _ _ _ Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+)__ 51 52 53 Direct investments 2 ___ U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term _ Short-term 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: 1 Associated with specific transactions __ . __ Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities 58 59 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes1 ! Deposits and money market paper held in the United States __ __ Errors and omissions, net r p Revised. Preliminary. n.a. Not available. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. 1 112 358 146 —435 —73 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 60 329 249 310 81 6 250 33 34 35 36 50 333 235 316 72 P — 1,034 -662 . Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) Gold4 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 4 330 242 292 72 —154 P— 372 _ Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) 8 47 48 49 305 239 287 73 —251 —122 _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 46 295 220 287 71 —102 —134 _ Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) _ _ _ _ __ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) _ 7 in 258 na 631 —664 —638 23 24 __ 7 121 198 na 640 —597 __ Travel Private payments f o r other services _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ U.S. Government payments for other services _ _ _ _ _ _ Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 7 027 216 P 319 632 -7, 164 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 19 20 44 45 10 565 6 826 199 r> 272 617 348 139 _ _ _ 42 43 10 456 6,798 229 •P 665 620 1,074 - Merchandise adjusted excluding military * Military expenditures Transportation 41 P 10 384 10 065 P 372 _ _ _ _ _ _ Private remittances Military grants o f goods a n d services _ Other U.S. Government grants l _ _ U S Government pensions and other transfers P 10 288 10 016 5,625 200 _ P 10 801 10 136 282 208 286 68 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 16 17 27 28 29 30 HP •p 1, 984 1 612 _ -_ _ _ _ _ Imports o f goods a n d services I' —4 656 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S Government services Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U S Government assets IV 546 Merchandise adjusted excluding military * Transfers under military sales contracts _ _ Transfers under military grants net Transportation 7 g 9 10 III •p 9 148 8 776 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 5 II 1966 \ 1 0 en -80 -268 -66 4 Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to IMF in the second quarter of 1965. _ , , .„ ~~ ._ . „ TT 0 _ Source: U.S. Department of Commerce,-Office of Business Economics. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 20 September 1966 Table 3.—U.S. Balance of Payments and Reserve Position [Millions of dollars] Amount outstanding June 30, 1966 19 56 1965 Line Total I -1,337 — 697 226 —534 —332 —556 —512 37 472 3 —488 27 — 1,337 —185 189 — 1 006 —335 —68 —184 1,222 842 68 41 271 424 68 14 958 1,665 —349 832 —58 68 590 —56 124 13, 529 —413 330 68 222 134 209 —466 119 178 —26 —257 -107 —206 64 697 —356 -831 82 -26 965 253 697 72 -57 —539 II IV HI I II" Balance on liquidity basis—measured by increase in U.S. official reserveassets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners: 1 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets (—) 2 Less seasonal adjustment 3 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 4 and 8, with sign reversed) 4 U S official reserve assets (table 1 line 46); increase (— ) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 _ _ - Goldi Convertible currencies IMF gold tranche position i Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59)' decrease ( — ) To official agencies 2 To commercial banks -To other forei gn residents and unallocated 3 To international and regional organizations . _ -94 ._ 115 -17 116 306 —657 -860 — 157 22 722 707 116 73 330 69 28 874 15, 447 8,153 4,236 1,038 —163 404 109 -38 -356 — 186 -290 164 104 -65 -1,305 -618 239 232 -1,158 -246 —659 184 508 —33 —628 182 41 55 -276 -1,125 382 -368 48 -142 Balance on official reserve transactions basis— measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies: 13 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets ( — ) 14 Less seasonal adjustment 15 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 16 through 18, with sign reversed) 16 U.S. official reserve assets (line 4)' increase ( — ^ 17 Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies (portion of line 9)' decrease ( — ) 18 Certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies; decrease ( — ) 19 Liabilities of U.S. private residents (table 1, portions of lines 53 through 55) 20 Liabilities of U.S Government (table 1, portions of lines 56 and 57) p Preliminary. 1. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. -1,305 1,222 842 68 41 271 424 68 14, 958 —17 —860 —107 253 697 —831 73 15 447 100 —23 —16 -18 157 25 227 903 -38 -21 -29 -16 28 43 248 411 138 2 13 —2 129 -18 -21 492 2. Includes deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign commercial banks' associated with their U.S.-dollar denominated liabilities to foreign official agencies. 3. May include U.S. Government bonds and notes held by foreign commercial banks. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 21 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise Trade [Millions, of dollars] 1965 Line Total I i 1966 Hi III IV Seasonally adjusted 1965 I Ii 5 6 7 8 9 10 5,625 6,798 6,826 7,027 7, 121 7,111 5,568 6,870 6,912 7,106 7,178 7,181 7,033 7,369 498 98 125 130 145 96 125 123 36 29 25 33 39 55 84 84 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports, excluding military grant shipments Plus military grant shipments recorded in Census data 26, 567 779 5,593 226 7,128 247 6,436 160 7,410 146 7,090 158 7,439 348 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports and military grant shipments --_ _ _ 27, 346 5,819 7,375 6,596 7,556 7,248 7,787 6,344 21, 002 _ _ 20, 223 1,257 4,562 4,336 1,646 5,729 5,482 1, 522 5,074 4,914 1,919 5, 637 5,491 1,683 5,565 5,407 1,696 6,091 5,743 1,250 1,658 1,708 1,708 1,697 1,712 4,318 5,212 5,204 5,398 5,481 5,469 21, 488 4,597 5,488 5, 487 5,916 5,900 6,292 4,656 5,481 5,595 5,756 6,003 6,258 174 51 49 37 37 80 62 204 39 50 49 66 62 68 107 -15 21 -71 6,323 Agricultural goods Nonagri cultural goods _ Excluding military grant shipments _ _ __ 12 Plus merchandise imports excluded from line 11 but included in Census data 5 Less merchandise imports included in line 11 but excluded from Census data 6 _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Less miscellaneous and 4 special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 11, net 15 IV 7,298 Merchandise imports, adjusted (table 1, line 15) 14 HP Ill 6,331 26, 276 11 13 I Hi 7,032 Merchandise exports, adjusted (table 1, line 3) Plus merchandise exports, other than military grant shipments excluded from line 1 but included in Census data 2 _ _ __ Less merchandise exports included in line 1 but excluded from Cen3 sus data _ _ _ _ Less miscellaneous and4 special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 1 net - 4 1966 5, 615 1 2 3 • II *> Equals: Merchandise imports, Census basis (general imports) 92 7 Industrial supplies a n d materials Iron and steel __ _ _ Petroleum Other 21 22 23 Consumer goods (nonfood) Passenger cars, new and used Other _ _ _ 24 25 26 27 28 Capital equipment _ __ _ Machinery and parts Trucks and buses Other -_ _ All other, including uranium, and unclassified 29 5,487 5, 368 75,902 5,897 6,357 4,653 5,451 75,459 75,729 6,001 759 961 1,002 1,124 1,041 1,081 780 972 1,039 1,032 1,070 1,105 _ _ _ 10,604 __ _ 1,270 2,104 7,230 2, 373 235 547 1,591 2,794 375 538 1,881 2,694 359 502 1,833 2,743 301 517 1,925 2,735 249 568 1,918 3,012 319 501 2,192 2,364 252 508 1, 604 2,735 352 548 1,835 2,729 353 525 1, 851 2,746 303 520 1,923 2,766 271 535 1,960 2,951 300 510 2,141 4,130 671 3,459 841 140 701 990 172 818 1,086 135 951 1,213 224 989 1,245 315 930 1,263 272 991 893 126 767 1,037 171 866 1,047 165 882 1,127 207 920 1,304 286 1,018 1,310 269 1,041 1,535 1,255 25 255 1,343 320 266 5 49 316 395 329 6 60 347 376 307 4 65 317 444 353 10 81 363 503 410 27 66 373 588 488 33 67 413 309 255 5 49 307 373 308 6 59 334 410 341 4 65 337 442 353 10 79 360 494 400 27 67 367 554 455 33 66 403 4,788 1,018 1,544 844 1,382 1,133 1,077 969 1,317 1,231 1,271 1,118 853 23, 508 5,044 6,179 5,653 6,632 6,316 6,567 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 2,020 447 691 166 716 416 275 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Food and beverages 17 18 19 20 4,609 3,846 16 721,366 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted (line 1 less line 11) __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Memorandum items: 30 31 Merchandise exports, adjusted, excluding those financed by U.S. Government grants and capital outflows (line 1 less line A. 28 of table 5) -8 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted, excluding exports financed by U.S. Government grants and capital outflows (line 29 less A 28 of table 5) s p Preliminary. n.a. Not available. 1. Exports and imports in the fourth quarter of 1964 and the first two quarters of 1965 were distorted by the longshoremen's strike in the first quarter of 1965. 2. Consists mainly of exports of military equipment under Defense Department sales contracts with foreign governments to the extent that such exports are included in the Census data. Also includes exports of domestically owned goods into storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain stored in Canada); exports to the Panama Canal Zone; and exports of exposed motion picture film for rental rather than sale. 3. Includes exports of domestically owned goods out of storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain sold from storage in Canada); exports of electrical energy; exports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net sales of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock; personal remittances in kind (gift parcels sent through the mail); and transfers, financed under nonmilitary aid programs, of goods to recipient countries from Defense Department stocks located abroad. 4. Includes valuation adjustments for goods considered to be underpriced or overpriced in Census data; timing adjustments for goods recorded in the Census data in one period but known to have been shipped in another period; and coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments are omitted from the Census data. 5. Consists mainly of Defense Department and other imports which duplicate in whole o in part purchases (e.g., of nuclear materials) included in table 1, line 16 (Military expenditures) . Also includes imports of domestically owned goods returned from storage abroad (e.g., grain from storage in Canada); imports from the Panama Canal Zone; and foreign charges for repair of U.S. vessels. 6. Includes imports of electrical energy; and imports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net purchases of gold by U.S. private residents from the U.S. monetary gold stock. 7. Reflects revisions made by the Bureau of the Census to correct for distortions in the monthly import totals originally reported for July to December 1965. These distortions were caused by large irregularities in the monthly flow of documents transmitted by Customs to the Census Bureau after the close-out date for processing a given month's statistics. The accompanying commodity detail, lines 16-28, incorporate the Census Bureau's revisions and, in addition, the special adjustments represented in line 14. 8. The entries in this line reflect only an approximate measure of merchandise exports not financed by Government grants and capital outflows since Government financing of exports may not coincide with actual shipments. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS 22 September 1966 Table 5.—-Major U.S. Government Transactions [Millions of dollars] 1965 19 56 Line Total A. 1 la U.S. Government grants (excluding military) and capital outflows total (table 1, lines 29, 42, and 43, with sign reversed) Seasonally adjusted - 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 34 B. 1 la 2 3 4 5 6 Associated with U.S. Government grants and capital outflows (line A. 33) _ _ Non-interest-bearing securities issued t o I D A _ __ ___ Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDB Non-interest-bearing securities issued to UN for special programs. _ _ Foreign funds retained in U.S. Government accounts for purchases in the United StatesOther... __ --_ 13 14 15 Associated with other specific transactions _ __ _ _ Purchase of Columbia River downstream power rights U.S. Government nonmilitary sales and miscellaneous operations _ _ 1 2 3 r Revised. v Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (=fc). 1. As reported by the operating agencies. 2. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits and of advance payments to the Defense Department (on military sales contracts) financed by credits extended to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies other than the Defense Department. 3. Includes estimated net accumulations of foreign currency from principal repayments recorded in line A. 7. 4. Estimates for the 12 quarters in fiscal years 1964-66 for the several categories of trans- 431 95 112 422 186 —34 614 106 —83 510 105 103 230 44 24 1 28 326 51 26 (*) 8 215 39 20 1 10 209 53 22 (*) 7 216 48 26 (*) 3 250 53 33 131 212 3 105 90 157 4 100 36 51 3 83 79 152 3 91 214 80 2 80 96 72 2 63 392 487 405 470 468 550 —26 4 4 — 12 —8 —7 314 510 94 516 577 148 349 570 112 296 539 178 368 564 143 423 512 268 47 96 105 —3 — 18 38 85 100 —3 2 31 69 83 —3 2 39 82 91 —9 —2 36 77 80 —8 -3 40 86 63 —1 —4 752 571 150 16 23 1 071 853 173 28 42 856 678 150 38 24 890 666 170 48 24 903 717 203 9 38 1,091 802 182 86 25 -85 -8 -25 -34 -18 -64 -4 708 183 192 191 142 194 170 45 45 111 111 -55 —55 103 10S 5 5 -47 -4? 51 130 -16 149 71 -46 1, 098 r 242 '342 r 182 »-332 258 129 130 70 844 ___ __^__ Foreign holdings of nonmarketable, nonconvertible medium-term U.S. Government securities not associated with specific transactions (table 1 line 57)' net increase (-f~) Export-Import Bank Portfolio Certificates of Participation U.S. Treasury securities not included elsewhere 6 510 202 60 16 r 7 200 28 »• 11 229 38 r 37 199 9 2 194 86 3 258 -85 -79 -8 -20 -25 -21 -34 -18 -20 -18 -15 10 -1 -2 1 13 5 5 -14 -18 -25 —30 5 2 6 -5 2 6 -5 r __ __ 437 256 — 124 204 Plus sales contracts financed by U.S. Government credits (line A. 30) Less U.S Government receipts from principal repayments Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by credits) (table 1, line 4) 1 261 1 165 3,569 2,768 643 130 113 r 1 097 1 156 155 332 379 — 18 — 16 5 1 032 1 030 1,475 2, 196 532 U.S. Government receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits financing military sales contracts) , net of refunds 1 047 1 117 —30 Associated with military sales contracts * 1 263 1 141 1,754 U.S. Government liabilities associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 56); net increase (+) Seasonally adjusted 935 989 336 572 13 379 By disposition: l Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States Expenditures on U.S. merchandise Expenditures on U.S. services _ _ _ Military sales contracts financed by credits (including short-term, net) 2 (line B. 4)_ U S Government credits to repay prior U.S. Government credits 3 U S Government credits to repay prior U.S. private credits Increase in claims on U.S. Government associated with Government grants and capital outflows (including changes in retained accounts) (line B. 7)__ Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international and regional organizations through U S Government grants and capital Outflows 7 8 9 10 11 12 C. n> P 980 187 92 2 53 By program: Under farm product disposal programs Under Foreign Assistance Acts and related programs _ Under Export-Import Bank Act _•_ _ _ Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF. _ _ Other assistance programs Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A. 6, and A. 7, A. 9)_ _ Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A. 13) Advances under Exchange Stabilization Fund agreements, net Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 IV 1,800 739 14 Credits repayable i n dollars _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Other long-term assets, net _ ___ _ Other short-term assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net 5 6 7 3 9 III 314 10 H 12 13 14 4 II 4,277 By category: Grants, net Credits repayable i n foreign currencies __ _ _ _ ___ Other foreign currency assets (excluding administrative cash holdings), net Receipts from— Sales o f agricultural commodities _ ___ Interest _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Repayments of principal Reverse grants Other sources -_ __ Less disbursements for— Grants in the recipient's currency Credits in the recipient's currency Other grants a n d credits _ ___ _ _ _ _ Other U S Government expenditures Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF 2 3 I —7 -1 -7 3 1 (*) (*) 1 -1 -64 -36 -8 -20 (*) (*) -4 -11 (*) (*) -28 -30 2 -2 3 -2 3 (*) -6 -53 -21 (*) -6 (*) -53 2 -23 -1 (*) 48 ' 15 216 (*) (*) actions related to military sales contracts—other than for cash receipts—in this and the other tables are based upon incomplete reports. 5. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits (included in line B. 6) and of increases in Defense Department liabilities (on military sales contracts) which arise from advance payments to the Defense Department financed by credits to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies other than the Defense Department. 6. Through the last period shown, all securities included here have been payable in foreign currencies. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 23 Table 6—-Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and U.S. Private Residents Other Than Banks [Millions of dollars] Changes 1965 Line Total II IV III HP I Claims reported by U.S. banks: \. 1 Long-term (table 1, line 37, with sign reversed) _ . 2 3 4 5 6 _ •_ _ _ _ 231 _ __ _ _ _ Short-term (table 1, line 38, with sign reversed) Seasonally adjusted _ _ _ _ __ 8 9 10 11 12 13 U S -dollar loans Canada United Kingdom __ Other Western Europe Japan Other countries _ _ . 14 15 16 17 18 19 U S -dollar acceptance credits Canada United Kingdom __ Other Western Europe _ Japan Other countries 20 21 22 23 24 25 U S -dollar collections outstanding Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan _ _ Other countries _ _ _ 26 27 28 29 30 31 Other claims in U S dollars Canada United Kingdom. _ _ _ _ Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 32 33 34 35 36 37 Foreign currency deposits and other claims Canada _ _ _ _ _ _ United Kingdom __ Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 1 _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ • _ _______ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe _ Japan Other countries -70 -127 11 58 — 186 — 122 45 19 —1 -108 15 306 37 8 140 42 234 —8 —3 —114 7 -83 —1 —4 —62 8 116 —9 —72 26 39 —16 (*) —98 U _2 I9 1 —29 97 78 318 87 1 385 406 2 205 —23 — 176 —260 134 — 144 55 7 639 144 —61 —109 —142 87 194 —61 -2 69 -29 217 181 30 -17 61 6 101 —100 90 -10 —17 —33 50 — 41 3 18 (*) —22 —34 154 2 7 25 20 100 104 15 —13 —4 —20 —82 _3 46 _5 13 2 904 ' 164 48 502 584 1 606 _ _ _ _ _ _ —120 4 12 35 -84 —87 -31 —3 -7 67 —84 15 10 9 12 34 50 —152 3 3 —1 —135 22 48 —5 3 31 — 50 69 38 1 —7 30 1? 68 _3 —1 18 58 24 2 471 51 17 220 1 490 693 132 2 —1 -4 78 57 —54 (*) (*) -13 -24 -17 49 1 —5 9 33 11 58 79 1 3 o 35 42 15 2 5 4 20 —12 33 2 —6 30 7 1 320 13 22 169 506 610 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ —381 —242 -84 —18 -20 —17 —94 —24 -63 4 -8 —3 107 89 3 —15 —2 4 —10 —4 88 50 -32 (*) (*) 6 46 40 —9 —4 3 4 26 94 4 2 —6 2 475 268 20 17 114 56 _. _ _ — 150 -113 -25 —23 -4 15 —25 -24 -27 17 10 —1 —33 -6 26 —38 — 13 —2 -33 —50 29 —8 8 — 12 —59 -33 -53 6 —9 30 —47 4 —5 —2 — 17 —27 24 —16 45 4 — 10 1 469 147 128 107 34 53 __ Reported by brokerage concerns Reported by others Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan Other countries _ _ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 (*) 1 2 34 21 92 —79 8 40 \\ 9 (*) _ _ ___ 91 __ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ _ __ -6 6 20 71 17 56 1, 466 44 -26 (*) 9 64 13 —21 5 -8 5 6 —4 -4 4 4 22 3 —4 12 —1 7 12 1 46 _7 4 505 27 170 90 674 -436 -241 -188 -5 3 1 1 9 59 2 153 46 2,612 —268 —54 136 144 —34 16 3 —4 1 15 -17 70 2 25 (*) 26 153 33 103 83 10 — 10 34 12 15 67 —25 — 17 2 —30 —84 159 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 258 676 Seasonally adjusted 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 A __9 4 401 -250 ___ Short-term (table 1, line 40, with sign reversed) 7a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ __ _ Claims reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term (table 1, line 39, with sign reversed) _ 2 3 4 5 6 7 _ _ 41 169 __ _ _ _ -201 ___ Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Tap an Other countries _ 7a 461 -21 __ _ _ _ _ _ _ 468 -325 Seasonally adjusted la }. I Amounts outstanding June 30, 1966 )66 1< 28 -464 —444 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Of which: Deposits and money market assets U.S. -dollar claims reported by major U.S. corporations.. Foreign currency claims Canada United Kingdom _ _ _ _ ___ Other Western Europe Japan _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Other countries -18 19 — 12 -9 -529 -412 -117 -241 — 222 35 -22 1 -33 -203 —146 -57 —502 -12 -3 -9 -3 —210 23 4 -7 -13 -333 -606 -144 -276 (*) —2 4 —4 13 -201 131 —71 13 —9 -3 —212 -195 — 17 136 -73 i —5 3 —5 91 -30 -41 -43 91 68 29 18 -13 — 12 6 7 138 51 6 -3 (*) —4 127 40 -3 —1 .a. a .a. a. .a. .a. 21 -11 -72 -26 -126 -34 -63 (*) 153 2,459 551 485 573 158 692 n.a. 739 n.a. 11 'c\ Memorandum items: 23 24 p Preliminary. U.S. -dollar deposits in Canadian banks: As reported by major U.S. corporations other than banks (included in line B. 18) _ A s reported i n Canadian bankings statistics _ _ _ _ ___ *Less than $500,000 (±). n.a. Not available. -138 -225 (\A SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 24 September 1966 Table 7.—U.S. Liquid Liabilities to Foreigners [Millions of dollars] Changes Line 1965 Total 1 Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59; table 3, lines 8 through 12) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 I IV III HP 28,874 115 _ _ _ Bonds and notes, marketable Bonds and notes, nonmarketable, convertible Payable in U.S. dollars Payable in foreign currencies International Monetary Fund 2 ___ _ _ _ _ _ 64 -356 116 253 697 -831 73 15, 447 -860 —105 36 51 -107 127 —55 137 245 —73 —16 -35 671 —5 81 71 -982 40 11 -208 55 6 -92 369 14, 464 1,581 2,781 1,645 -368 -368 _ 965 -107 -909 -909 -301 -301 249 249 593 593 -434 -751 317 -58 -108 50 6,693 6,886 367 16 51 -15 -2 122 -19 —50 —5 -366 6 -176 123 _ -257 —20 123 U.S. Government obligations: Short-term securities and other obligations Payable in U.S. dollars Payable in foreign currencies -657 —860 —51 —56 46 224 Central banks and governments _ Demand deposits Time deposits 1 Other private obligations, mainly money market paper i_ _ 51 122 -50 -366 -176 1,106 658 150 508 8 26 131 18 983 404 330 8,153 483 -164 88 -3 176 17 185 -48 5,601 753 1,738 61 34 To foreign commercial banks -539 116 Demand deposits . _ _ _ Time deposits l ___ _ _ Other private obligations, mainly money market paper 1 24 25 U.S. Government obligations: Short-term securities Bonds and notes _ _ ___ To international and regional organizations not included above. _ _ 27 28 29 Demand deposits Time deposits 1 Other private obligations, mainly money market paper * 30 31 U.S. Government obligations: Short-term securities Bonds a n d notes _ _ _ -290 26 107 -49 558 22 225 -108 -376 -41 -100 -22 104 82 72 48 109 69 4,236 10 90 _2 -19 56 -54 -17 74 -20 70 103 -95 -44 109 22 5 50 33 1,534 1,753 387 7 -1 7 92 -5 40 6 -36 2 20 -17 -2 72 490 _ - -142 -38 _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ -65 -26 -57 -23 -7 -48 _ __ p Preliminary. 1. With maturity of 1 year cr less; negotiable certificates of deposit with a maturity of 1 year or less are included with money market paper. 2. Includes liabilities of U.S. monetary authorities for gold deposited by and held for IMF. 22 —74 66 150 15 95 _ _ _ 697 44 323 -171 __ __ -206 306 To other foreign residents and unallocated 164 —86 —67 298 -29 Demand deposits Time deposits * Other private obligations, mainly money market paper * U.S. Government short-term securities II — 17 To foreign official agencies 21 22 23 26 I Amounts outstanding June 30, 1966 1966 -4 15 19 2 -30 -12 4 12 4 -25 -4 -59 13 14 2 -61 -151 10 -105 13 1 -73 -4 -11 -43 129 -196 -290 -356 -3 -65 -65 -100 -123 1,038 52 149 204 200 433 Excludes dollar holdings of IMF except holdings acquired through gold sales to the United States with the option to reverse the transactions. These reversible transactions amounted to $200 million in 1956, $300 million in 1959, and $300 million in 1960. Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars] United Kingdom Line 1965 (Credits +; debits — ) Year 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets • U S Government assets __ _ 14 II III IV 1965 UP I* Year I 644 644 621 621 740 740 757 757 669 v 10, 771 *>2,352 669 10,233 2,205 1,626 56 349 .6 417 14 386 16 474 20 465 12 417 8 243 52 62 65 64 60 62 140 138 13 10 29 32 3 18 33 34 4 21 33 36 3 13 45 36 3 12 32 37 3 263 63 32 134 13 3 37 18 7 42 15 4 50 17 18 113 20 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ -2,513 -504 -635 -668 -706 -1,410 -153 -410 -273 -45 -84 -338 -36 -122 -365 -40 -112 -434 -32 -92 - _ _ __ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ - Imports o f goods a n d services 1966 UP II 631 631 _ Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net __ _ Transportation Travel - _ _ _ _ Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U S Government services I 1966 2,636 2,636 -_ 1 Exports of goods and services Excluding transfers under military grants 2 3 4 5 6 Other Western Europe III IV *>3,045 2,824 ^2,509 2,422 *>2,865 2,782 n.a. 2,767 n.a. 2,834 IT 68 7,282 475 *>538 906 1,537 136 *>147 184 1,965 137 P221 240 1,711 106 P87 243 2,069 96 p83 239 2, 054 125 n.a. 220 2,010 170 n.a. 241 20 35 36 4 116 229 299 60 18 53 77 15 36 55 75 15 35 56 72 15 27 65 75 15 24 63 81 16 41 65 79 17 51 25 5 497 254 115 98 63 24 206 66 29 91 61 32 102 64 30 99 60 25 116 64 31 -630 -726 -8,719 -1,794 -2,370 -2,300 -2,255 -2,290 -2,564 -379 -45 -92 -421 -4, 778 -33 -1,303 -131 -1,104 -1,411 -340 -365 15 16 17 Merchandise adjusted excluding military Military expenditures Transportation 18 19 20 Travel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Private payments for other services U.S. Government payments for other services. __ -142 -152 -12 -18 -38 -3 -42 -38 -3 -60 -38 -4 -22 -38 —2 -17 -41 -3 -45 -41 -3 -653 -103 -110 -72 -28 -29 -203 -27 -27 -275 -24 -26 -103 -24 -28 -69 -27 -26 -224 -27 -25 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U S Government payments -192 -42 -38 -5 -48 -8 -36 -13 -70 -16 -37 -16 -38 -14 -425 -243 -100 -65 -107 -60 -98 -57 -120 -61 -120 -63 -108 -64 123 127 9 -47 34 127 -57 *>2,052 "558 "675 *>209 *>610 n.a. n.a. 123 127 9 -47 34 127 -57 1,514 411 454 122 527 477 270 -47 47 -10 -10 -11 -11 -13 13 -13 -13 -11 -11 -13 -13 p-978 -440 *>-232 -85 p-376 -155 p-179 -92 *>-191 -108 n.a. -89 n.a. -93 -31 -6 -7 -9 Q -7 -9 -16 -4 4. -4 -4 -4 -170 *-538 -76 -194 -40 p-147 -13 -32 -41 »— 221 -23 -91 -41 p-87 -14 -37 -48 *-83 -26 -34 -39 n.a. -16 -34 -44 n.a. -14 -35 76 117 -2 -60 21 116 -70 1,074 326 299 30 419 388 177 -144 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under militaty grants (lines 2 and 14) _ -_. Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— ) Excluding military grants Private remittances Military grants of goods and services. _ Other U.S. Government grants _ __ U S Government pensions and other transfers 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25 or 24 and 26) 32 Trans actions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (-) _ __ 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions _ _ __ _ Other transactions in foreign securities __ __ _ 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term _ _ _ _ _ _ • _ ' 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term S hort-term 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) Loans a n d other long-term assets __ _ _ Foreign currencies and other short-term assets 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled _ 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) Gold 3 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 3 Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U S liabilities) (+) Direct investments 2 _ _ _ _ U S securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U S banks Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term _ _ _ _ _ _ Short-term Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Deposits and money market paper held in the United States Errors and omissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ) NOTE.—See footnotes on p. 28. -255 20 -60 -185 -68 -122 -163 34 -68 -52 -324 -80 -100 — 12 -100 7 10 -7 -6 10 -957 -651 92 33 -247 -128 -472 -34 -1,108 -15 -10 35 110 (*) -477 —9 4 16 -291 2 9 42 -93 -175 7 44 -247 -4 15 8 5 26 -443 -3 9 44 1 100 -8 110 3 -23 4 -59 2 72 (*) 20 -1 -39 108 -59 -140 -62 114 49 62 14 72 -60 98 13 29 -70 26 12 _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 43 ^ -976 -1,283 -1,177 -1,342 -1,380 -314 326 -332 -331 -359 -210 -337 -246 -311 -246 21 -35 4 71 (*) -16 1 -8 4 -103 -1 59 (*) -28 -5 22 4 -17 2 -3 -1 30 -12 83 -46 8 26 4 15 4 3 2 -83 33 -40 -79 141 11 -68 2 -86 _2 -436 120 -109 46 -159 31 -87 5 -81 38 -114 9 5 162 187 22 1 49 44 179 47 7 36 1 51 1 16 4 4 10 10 5 -2 5 (*) -83 -128 "7 -545 -40 -70 -544 109 365 -166 1,498 809 329 207 153 28 223 -150 -395 76 -116 -30 -40 -132 -412 -64 173 19 346 7 -173 1,449 49 726 83 364 -35 214 -7 145 8 155 -127 213 10 420 -728 855 443 277 59 359 -252 485 -26 -998 -905 -395 -52 -520 -27 1 -2 of -77 -230 -31 50 -228 -20 -26 -60 49 -8 -62 1 -6 -50 62 38 8 18 24 22 4 26 -64 9 -1 -10 -7 -11 60 -24 13 32 2 3 -1 -4 2 33 10 6 21 2 8 (*) 81 (*) 11 -2 44 1 12 1 14 29 _2 16 3 12 13 46 292 46 111 7 (*)• -6 -1 70 21 i ' .' . — 7 (*) 139 829 255 (*) (*) -7 313 -378 95 291 58 46 473 404 5 11 -248 507 171 -783 (*) -5 -81 -1,463 -1,033 489 -650 461 -118 (*) 12 92 1 -3 297 9 12 (*) 3 59 142 26 -73 -5 -53 -24 . -167 125 -69 -371 -511 -231 312 -447 754 -62 -293 -756 508 -700 .:• 26 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions—Continued [Millions of dollars] Canada Eastern Europe Line (Credits +; debits -) 1965 Year I IV III II 1965 1966 Year II* I' 1966 II I IV III I' II* 1 Exports of goods and services _ 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 176 176 31 31 48 48 38 38 59 59 63 63 52 52 7,594 7,594 1,639 1 639 1,980 1,980 2,165 1,810 1 810, 2,165 1,985 1,985 2,356 2,356 3 147 (*) 26 (*) 42 (*) 25 (*) 54 (*) 56 46 (*) 5,474 60 1,181 11 1,442 29 1,295 13 1,556 7 1,470 12 1,776 13 2 2 2 2 148 30 38 40 40 35 40 105 40 23 1 145 40 22 2 151 50 24 2 90 55 23 2 120 43 32 1 155 43 32 2 145 103 (*) 142 120 135 100 270 122 157 115 153 142 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts. Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services ___ Other U.S. Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2— Other private assets U.S. Government assets 6 1 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 12 1 3 (*) 3 (*) 3 1 3 (*) 3 (*) 3 (*) 491 185 92 7 2 8 -_.__ (*) 1 6 1 (*) 1 1 1 (*) 692 445 (*) -165 -34 -39 -44 -48 -45 -51 -6, 153 -1,270 -1,519 -1,736 -1,628 -1,537 -1,853 -138 —1 -7 -30 „ -33 -1 -2 -33 (*) -42 -44 -4, 832 -1,055 -1,211 -1, 233 -1, 333 -1, 299 -1, 514 <2» -40 (*) -2 % <?, -1 (*) -2 -8 (*) -2 -2 (*) —2 (*) (*) 8 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Imports of goods and services __ 14 1 15 16 17 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation. _ . 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services __ U.S. Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U.S. Government payments -11 23 24 Balan ce on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants Qines 2 and 14) 25 26 27 28 29 30 (*) (*) (*) <2» -172 -154 —42 -32 -48 -38 -43 -43 -39 -41 -43 -32 -54 -40 -1 (*) -2 -3 (*) -2 -600 -60 -15 -50 -17 -3 -130 -15 -4 -325 -14 -3 -95 -14 -5 -55 -23 -5 -144 -21 -7 (*) (*) 8 -249 -71 -54 -17 -56 -17 -57 -18 -82 -19 -60 -20 -54 -19 1 1 1,441 1,441 369 369 461 461 74 74 537 537 448 448 503 503 -7 -7 -9 -9 -9 -9 —9 -9 -9 -9 -10 -10 -2 -1 -2 -1 -2 11 11 -3 -3 9 9 -6 -6 11 11 18 18 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— ) Excluding military grants -18 -18 -4 -4 -5 -5 -5 -5 -4 -4 -3 -3 -4 -4 -34 -34 Private remittances _ Militarv grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants _ _ U.S. Government pensions and other transfers -8 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 —2 -5 6 1 2 2 1 (*) 1 -4 -1 -1 -1 -1 /*•) -1 -1 -29 -7 -7 -8 -7 -8 -8 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). -7 —7 4 -n 7 15 -3 1,407 362 452 65 528 439 493 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net ; increase in assets ( — ) . . -4 -2 -1 -3 2 -1 1 -561 -62 34 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States ^Redemptions.. Other transactions in foreign securities _ (*) (*) (*) 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term 8 -12 2 -3 2 -5 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term . . Short-term... (*) (*) (*) (*) 2 _ Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net ; increase in assets ( — ) . 41 Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets. 44 45 Kepayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled __ _ . 7 3 5 3 2 14. 42 43 19 4 1 (*) 1 1 (*) 1 6 1 -1 4 Gold 3Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 47 48 49 Direct investments 2 .. U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U S banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term... Short-term 56 57 Liabilities of U.S . Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible medium-term securities 58 59 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes Deposits and money market paper held in the United States __ _ Errors and omissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ) . NOTE.—See footnotes on p. 28. -19 410 -37 22 8 174 1 129 9 85 16 22 12 4 -13 222 -6 126 -22 21 -3 72 -3 33 -12 6 1 -4 1 2 (*) 1 -4 1 2 -25 19 6 -a -97 -50 -3 -100 3 -50 (*) -162 -23 28 26 22 102 -4 13 -4 26 - 1 1 4 -31 (*) 21 -6 -3 51 52 53 60 -146 -235 24 89 -3 4 13 -3 6 6 -6 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) ..... (*)p 1 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) <*) (*) -1 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) ..... 13 -21 -2 ( } -2 -3 -16 (*) -25 19 6 -361 -311 -157 379 -272 21 43 (*) 3 Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 50 -188 -233 98 17 -241 -98 37 46 -2 -2 2 2 1 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) 46 -296 -208 -413 85 -16 (*) -1 2 2 (*) 8 -484 -323 -181 30 14 -185 -195 17 2 -44 441 1 -2 (*) C) (*) (*) 8 -297 -895 -709 108 147 (*) 3 -236 63 14 -53 30 -18 -6 (*) (*) 6 -2 —2 7 (*) -23 (*) 26 -14 -410 45 -463 -8 -118 —482 35 1 3 -13 (*) (*) -14 1 21 1 -344 29 5 -9 413 -42 -242 -215 42 -266 306 3 -137 -126 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 27 Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions—Continued [Millions of dollars] Latin American Republics and Other Western Hemisphere 1965 Year p6,928 6,869 I II 1966 III * 1,500 p 1,808 1,483 1,787 IV p 1,703 v 1,917 1,696 1,903 Australia, New Zealand and South Africa Japan II 1965 1966 1965 HP Year I na 1,735 na 1,906 2,692 2,692 641 641 667 667 661 661 723 723 689 689 Ir III IV III IV Line HP !•«• Year I 725 725 1,758 1,758 380 380 467 467 498 498 413 413 367 367 404 404 HP I' 1966 II 1 2 4,237 31 P59 337 879 2 Pl7 73 1,113 8 P21 86 1,040 5 p7 87 1,205 16 Pl4 91 1,114 5 na 85 1,150 4 na 99 2,051 31 487 6 495 17 500 4 569 4 529 6 559 11 1,261 96 274 9 352 8 366 43 269 36 273 4 272 13 148 34 39 38 37 39 40 69 15 18 19 17 18 18 3 4 5 6 448 171 183 67 85 35 44 18 114 36 46 16 130 46 46 15 119 54 47 18 100 41 46 18 131 43 46 18 26 20 113 12 4 4 28 2 8 6 28 2 8 5 28 6 6 5 29 2 6 6 30 1 9 7 30 3 27 59 67 1 4 13 17 (*) 8 12 18 (*) 9 14 16 (*) 5 18 20 (*) 10 17 18 (*). 7 8 9 10 1,014 257 124 263 61 23 264 68 36 239 60 28 248 68 37 235 67 24 298 79 38 50 209 32 11 55 10 13 52 7 11 52 9 15 50 6 10 53 9 10 51 5 139 38 1 39 8 1 41 10 (*) 36 12 (*)' 20 9 (*) 43 13 (*) 11 12 13 -5,880 -1,425 -1,481 -1,424 -1,550 -1,624 -1,535 -3,082 -4, 355 -1,027 -1, 124 -1, 039 -1, 165 -1, 206 -1, 137 -2, 427 -162 -42 -40 -41 -39 -40 -41 -323 -262 -61 -69 -65 -67 -63 -71 -154 -790 -220 -180 -198 -192 -228 -200 -60 -57 -16 -13 -14 -14 -13 -13 -6 -123 -28 -34 -25 -36 -35 -31 -14 23 8 6 20 16 1 (*) -622 -767 -858 -835 -829 -929 -804 -178 -190 -222 -214 -216 -280 14 -481 -72 -35 -603 -80 -39 -695 -76 -40 -648 -95 -40 -644 -99 -42 -724 -108 -40 -635 -57 -61 -137 -13 -15 -144 -17 -16 -180 -15 -15 -174 -12 -15 -171 -13 -16 -234 -17 -17 15 16 17 -8 -1 —4 -16 -1 -4 -19 -2 -3 -17 -2 -3 -9 -2 -3 -18 -2 -4 -20 -1 -18 -6 -1 -3 -4 (*) -6 ( -5 -5 (*) -5 -7 (*) -6 -6 *1* ( la 18 19 20 -121 -10 -28 -3 -28 -2 -31 -2 -34 -3 -35 -4 -38 -4 -73 -25 -14 -7 -18 -6 -18 -5 -23 -7 -22 -8 -25 -8 -8 A -2 -1 -2 -1 -2 -1 -2 -1 -2 -1 -2 -1 21 22 v 1,048 989 P75 58 "327 306 p279 272 P367 353 na 111 na 371 -390 -390 19 19 -100 -100 -197 -197 -112 -112 -140 -140 -204 -204 954 954 202 202 277 277 276 276 199 199 151 151 124 124 23 24 p-548 -489 p-118 -101 p-160 -139 p-152 -145 p-118 -104 na -117 na -127 -30 -30 -8 -8 -7 -7 -7 -7 -8 -8 -7 -7 -7 -7 -13 -13 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 4 -3 25 26 -130 p-59 -331 28 -32 p-17 -61 -33 p-21 -100 -31 p-7 -106 -34 p-14 -64 -31 na -77 -33 na -86 —8 -22 -6 -5 -5 —6 -5 -5 -9 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -2 (*) -8 -1 -1 —1 27 28 29 30 500 -43 -6 244 -420 167 127 249 (*) ( *}n ( *}o ( *>n ( *\ —2 11 -107 -204 -120 -147 ( *>n (*) -211 941 199 274 273 195 147 121 31 -388 -126 7 54 -323 70 -164 -97 -45 131 -1 -22 99 -319 -90 -116 -62 -51 -94 -94 32 -260 -37 11 -13 -73 -5 2 -2 -90 -11 1 -3 21 -6 2 -2 -118 -15 6 -6 -53 -18 9 3 -70 -14 1 -9 -21 -52 7 7 -16 -8 -3 -171 -63 -80 -22 -6 (*) 3 1 1 16 -38 3 3 4 -19 4 1 5 -23 -49 -1 3 -8 -62 4 2 -5 -17 (*) (*) -11 2 3 8 -35 1 2 4 -3 33 34 35 36 -20 -54 -131 40 80 23 4 35 27 -152 31 95 -41 -22 -15 59 -42 -51 -7 -19 8 125 26 4 11 -16 27 49 -97 -17 -36 8 -2 -10 -38 -10 -21 -5 -32 -8 -33 (*) 37 38 -48 33 -5 48 -4 11 6 -6 -45 -20 -3 6 -9 12 8 -1 -4 9 -4 4 -9 (*) 1 -10 7 17 -1 -11 -2 -3 -1 -8 -1 4 3 -4 -1 2 -335 -111 -64 -42 -118 -79 -8 ^ -99 62 18 14 24 6 4 -5 -11 4 2 3 -20 2 -630 72 -186 21 -147 15 -112 23 -185 13 -156 10 -175 8 -24 5 -3 -12 -4 10 -7 5 -10 2 -18 -2 -15 2 -64 (*) -32 (*) -32 (*) 54 64 4 43 4 50 4 65 2 63 5 67 14 25 8 7 1 26 9 5 24 8 50 3 35 9 3 -17 8 -58 4 29 1 4 56 8 8 4G -17 8 -58 4 29 1 4 56 8 8 47 __._48 ....49 476 167 65 15 229 54 22 292 103 -9 110 31 -14 39 3 -5 -2 2 1 63 7 -7 -29 19 -3 7 8 12 42 -16 25 111 33 1 2 -1 (*) 11 1 1 5 -1 -4 1 -1 1 4 211 12 (*) (*) -9 (*) (*) 6 -5 11 -1 422 4 181 -2 -17 49 -3 209 -236 105 -117 -158 -66 (*) .(*) ( la -12 (*) (*) (*) 8 88 -55 -21 18 -2 1 (*) 1 21 (*) (*) 9 (*)-2 4 -5 1 (*) (*) 4 54 n -2 I 3 -5 (*) 2 14 (*) (*) 39 ( *l! -43 (*) (*) w -, (*) (*) 1 3 4 -11 1 10 -11 3 -1 2 4 -32 -4 13 -41 2 -6 -1 (*) 2 -92 4 247 4 96 (*) -20 (*) 104 (*)' 67 (*) -47 .(*) -43 "» (*) 13 (*) 23 5 -40 -7 78 -35 147 -61 27 164 138 -673 -127 -199 -179 -9 1 41 42 43 2 1 44 45 -1 -3 23 31 50 i 44 1 39 40 «! 51 52 53 (*) 2 54 55 -1 9 2 -2 56 ....57 % (*) 16 (*) 25 58 59 -168 -78 -59 60 (*) Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions—Continued [Millions of dollars] International Institutions and Unallocated l Other countries in Asia and Africa (Credits +; debits -) Line Year 1 Exports of goods and services __ ___ Excluding transfers under military grants _ . 2 I HP p 7, 672 P 1,712 P2.286 p 1,767 P 1,907 6,641 1,504 1,863 1,589 1,685 n.a. 1,713 n.a. 1,779 III IV 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 4,198 95 p 1, 031 383 882 30 P208 84 1, 206 16 P423 107 1,008 12 P178 92 1,102 37 "222 100 1,072 34 n.a. 91 1, 139 39 n.a. 93 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services 42 95 155 123 6 27 39 29 11 20 38 32 16 18 39 31 9 30 39 31 7 24 42 33 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 _ _ _ __ Other private assets U.S. Government assets 1,237 114 199 335 29 43 352 26 55 300 31 42 250 28 59 326 33 51 -4,049 -849 14 Imports of goods and services 15 16 17 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services U.S. Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U.S. Government payments. 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers * net; transfers to foreigners (— ) Excluding military grants 8 15 45 10 5 16 1 7 9 -671 -157 -133 -747 -255 -38 -765 -320 -40 -118 (*) -390 -181 -200 -37 -177 -173 -34 -42 -31 (*) -101 -29 i -21 -49 -15 -14 -3 -7 -17 -7 -18 -7 -19 -7 -17 -25 -72 -5 -19 -6 -18 -87 -98 -104 -99 -108 P801 n.a. n.a. -277 -50 -70 -107 -50 -79 -85 520 579 571 521 -277 -50 -70 -107 -50 -79 -85 p-856 p-548 -370 -433 p-621 -399 n.a. -590 n.a. -476 -91 -91 -15 -15 -34 -34 -20 —20 -20 -20 -17 -17 -61 -60 -250 -65 P- 1,031 p-208 p-423 p-178 -288 -351 -1,299 -347 -83 -22 -18 -21 -64 p-222 -313 -22 -67 n.a. -501 -22 -63 n.a. -392 -21 -3 (*)• (*) 150 180 -19 45 "3,623 2.592 P863 P 1, 261 655 p-2,663 p-638 -1,632 -430 960 225 -326 -15 -23 838 405 p 698 -22 -22 -1 -15 (*) -368 -65 -104 -2 (*) (*) -21 (*) -18 -20 (*) -17 (*) -129 -88 (*) -34 '(*) -70 -99 -102 -52 -9 -255 -195 -203 58 2 11 44 -111 -16 4 -4 -1 -42 5 4 -18 -23 9 2 -259 -15 4 10 -43 -179 29 -2 -32 44 -160 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 5 -15 13 -19 4 4 -9 -68 --- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 4 25 3 -13 -85 31 -46 -79 2 20 -3 21 f*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) <*) (*) (*) 1 -6 -1 2 -17 -8 -3 2 4 -17 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -184 -180 -309 2 4 -1,373 -221 -469 -366 -317 -167 -301 -1, 339 -202 -350 87 -379 -128 -262 -154 -348 -7 -286 72 -251 -98 (*) (*) 41 1 38 50 (*) 34 4 47 (*) 47 1 4 1 24 9 -2 34 11 249 89 343 21 2 2 2 (*) 2 32 5 14 (*) 2 (*) (*> 163 5 1 32 Gold Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 3 458 (*) 20 -1 2 20 28 221 ( \ -2 (*) -5 -1 -2 24 34 11 70 125 186 2 5 -4 (*) 15 5 3 8 -1 10 "« 4 -4 34 -1 14 -15 3 (*) (*) 292 (*) 8 103 _1 (*) (*) -2 -2 11 5 42 (*) (*) (*) (*) 9 -2 (*) 351 -15 37 46 290 21 11 -97 24 -94 3 68 2-466 330 -26 134 22 -68 98 -29 -64 -73 117 21 208 2 177 7 5 7 31 74 4 •'(*) -97 -176 (*) (*) (*) -21 -16 (*) (*) -149 -106 (*) 225 39 13 115 148 193 -51 46 -20 922 100 307 317 198 -25 208 378 79 251 3 -125 117 91 (*) (*) -42 -18 -56 -4 -39 -23 -54 291 -209 210 -68 137 •(*) (*) 3 392 Revised. p Preliminary. n.a. Not available. Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flag of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. 2 Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 5 9 -22 -8 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) 28 11 12 1 -19 -7 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets net* increase in assets ( ) r 1 69 46 1 -19 -6 41 Errors and omissions and transfers of funds between 307 29 61 -17 -5 2 -11 60 3 25 -15 -5 39 40 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes Deposits and money market paper held in the United States... - _ _ -_. __ 2 25 -14 -5 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: L ong- term Short-term 59 3 24 -65 -21 -69 -41 58 2 23 (*) -197 -102 56 57 4 23 (*) -66 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities 1 23 (*) -50 —2 -51 37 38 Short-term 10 93 -26 —2 -48 -259 -46 4 7 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: 48 13 20 41 37 -28 2 -50 -178 -30 3 -2 54 55 45 -29 1 -46 -549 -134 16 5 Direct investments 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U S banks (*) '.(*) 49 -43 1 -45 -999 51 52 53 92 92 45 -24 1 -39 Direct investments 2 _ __ _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+) 94 94 46 -124 —5 -180 33 34 35 36 50 131 131 35 -736 -198 -37 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets 47 48 49 HP Ir (*) (*)• ••(*) -721 -153 -42 32 46 93 93 -597 -136 -33 Balance on goods, services and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) __ Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 87 87 -2, 795 -710 -149 31 44 45 (*) 83 83 -741 -223 -37 Private remittances ._ _ _ _ __ Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ U S Government pensions and other transfers Loans and other long-term assets 394 394 IV III 175 -1,025 -1,069 -1,106 -1,142 -1,258 27 28 29 30 42 43 II I Year !«• II 1966 1965 1966 1965 -162 -196 -124 Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. September 1966 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 29 Table 9.—Changes in Reported Foreign Gold Reserves and Liquid Dollar Holdings Through Known Transactions With the United States and Through Other Transactions, by Area 1 [Millions of dollars] 1966 1965 Line II* IV III II Total All areas: Total increase Through known transactions with the United States.. Through other transactions 1,307 1,219 -66 164 -230 -232 -220 -12 973 977 -4 632 298 334 391 34 357 141 142 -1 1,176 133 1,043 146 -314 779 123 656 74 187 -113 491 -323 814 -117 -182 65 258 347 -89 702 678 - 24 165 -112 277 461 374 87 20 379 -359 n.a. 100 n.a. n.a. 237 n.a. 5 -11 16 -5 -19 14 1 2 -1 Western Europe, including United Kingdom: Total increase _, .____ Through known transactions with the United States _ Through other transactions .... United Kingdom: Total increase Through known transactions with the United States. Through other transactions __. Eastern Europe: Total increase .... Through known trasactions with the United StatesThrough other transactions -2 -5 13 -8 21 Canada: 13 14 15 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States.. Through other transactions —302 —909 607 -425 -408 -17 -451 389 195 -245 -3 -321 -50 -271 -196 -310 114 339 168 171 188 298 -110 -85 -194 109 47 -105 152 189 169 20 -47 -43 -4 -114 -97 -17 275 329 —54 100 65 35 3 127 -124 104 43 61 -47 173 -220 -43 95 -138 -64 -576 512 -60 -114 54 -176 77 -36 -166 130 131 -120 251 111 -62 173 144 -34 178 474 1,344 —870 __ _ 277 326 -49 337 -328 11 1 311 -200 157 -58 198 412 -214 133 203 -115 65 -180 433 Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere: 16 17 18 Total increase. _-_._. Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions ._ Japan: 19 20 21 Total increase .... Through known transactions with the United States... Through other transactions ___ Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa: 22 23 24 Total increase .. Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions ._ __.. . . Other countries in Asia and Africa: 25 26 27 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions - __ — 77 370 International organizations and unallocated: 28 29 30 Total increase . Through known transactions with the United States 2 Through other transactions. r Revised. *> Preliminary. n.a. Not available. 1. Total increase represents changes in reported gold reserves of foreign central banks and governments (including international organizations but excluding the countries of the Soviet bloc) net of convertible currencies included in U.S. official reserve assets (table 1, line 48) plus foreign liquid claims on the United States (table 1, lines 58 and 59) plus net changes in foreign IMF positions through U.S. dollar transactions. Changes through known transactions with the United States represents for each of the separate areas shown the sum (with sign reversed) of table 1, lines 23, 25, 32, 41, and 51-57. For "All areas" line 60 is added, and for "All areas" and "International organizations and unallocated" line 23 is adjusted to exclude net sales or net purchases (-) of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock. These were (in millions of dollars): 1965: vear, -118; I, -21; II, -31; III, -29; IV, -37; 1966: I, -34; II, -42. -604 309 —913 -843 24 -867 718 -107 -192 85 Changes through other transactions equals "Total increase" less "Changes through known transactions with the United States." For "All areas" this difference represents known acquisitions (+) of sales (—) of g9ld by foreign central banks and governments outside the United States. These net acquisitions equal the excess of new gold production abroad plus sales by the Soviet bloc less net gold purchases by others. For each of the separate areas shown the difference reflects net gold and dollar receipts (+) or payments (-) resulting from their transactions with countries other than the United States, and from unrecorded transactions with the United States. 2. Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flag of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. by SAMUEL PIZER and FREDERICK CUTLER Foreign Investments, 1965-66 JET OUTFLOWS of U.S. private capital, which had reached a peak amount of $6.5 billion in 1964, receded to $3.7 billion in 1965. Although outflows in the first half of 1966 rose to a $4.0 billion rate, this increase reflected a carryover of $150 million of Canadian new issues originally scheduled for 1965 and a special outflow of $180 million for direct investments. Without these transactions, the annual rate in the first half of this year would have been somewhat under the 1965 rate. In this article, the components of these capital flows are discussed in some detail, with special emphasis on the flows connected with direct investments abroad. In particular, a report is given on the latest projections by U.S. companies of the plant and equipment expenditures of foreign affiliates. These expenditures are financed in part by capital flows from the United States and by undistributed profits of the affiliates; both types of financing are covered in this article. Table 1.—Plant and Equipment Expenditures of Direct Foreign Investments by Major Industries, 1960-67 1 [Millions of dollars] Projected expenditures Realized expenditures 1966 1967 Area and industry Projected in MayJune 1965 Projected in Jan.Feb. 1966 Projected in June 1966 Projected in June 1966 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 All areas, total _ Mining and smelting Petroleum _ __ _ Manufacturing Trade .__ Other industries 3,789 426 1,467 1,397 196 303 4, 122 312 1, 534 1,782 222 272 4,618 438 1,628 2, 04? 253 257 5,068 398 1,889 2,251 266 264 6,199 463 2,073 3,007 328 328 7,531 682 2,267 3,893 351 338 7, 323 493 2,330 3,809 396 295 8,764 588 2,680 4,786 416 294 9,162 826 2,727 4,797 478 334 9,210 693 2,936 4,790 495 296 Canada, total Mining and smelting. _ Petroleum Manufacturing _ _ _ Trade Other industries __ 1,259 290 360 384 60 165 1,016 165 315 385 39 112 1,163 245 300 458 55 105 1,279 195 375 535 71 103 1,553 220 385 771 80 97 1,908 265 503 952 84 104 1,696 190 358 964 72 112 2,035 201 426 1,201 84 123 2,262 340 552 1,171 84 115 2,149 244 570 1,147 85 103 .. 750 78 340 211 31 90 795 87 306 254 41 107 860 95 339 286 41 99 870 109 307 308 43 103 1,031 123 327 413 50 118 1,079 160 307 446 65 101 932 109 334 336 54 99 1,139 176 378 443 70 72 1,240 214 336 511 78 101 1,250 193 391 505 76 85 Europe, total.. _ Mining and smelting... Petroleum __ ._ Manufacturing.. __ Trade Other industries 1,092 2 345 650 83 12 1,474 1 438 906 116 13 1,674 4 494 1,024 129 23 1,903 5 642 1,107 118 31 2,179 3 645 1,328 160 43 2,674 5 603 1,873 158 35 2,893 8 776 1,855 221 33 3,545 5 972 2,323 213 32 3,584 5 873 2,406 261 39 3,714 3 940 2,467 266 38 688 56 422 152 22 36 837 59 475 238 26 40 921 94 495 274 28 30 1,016 89 565 301 34 27 1,436 117 716 495 38 70 1,869 252 854 622 43 98 1,802 186 862 654 49 51 2,045 206 904 819 49 67 2,077 267 966 710 55 79 2,096 253 1,035 670 68 70 Latin America, total 2 _ Mining and smelting Petroleum Manufacturing. Trade Other industries Other areas, total Mining and smelting Petroleum _ Manufacturing. ._ Trade Other industries NOTE.—Data for 1966 and 1967 are projected on the basis of company estimates. In this and subsequent tables, detail may not add to totals because of rounding. 1. Data for 1957-59 are shown on page 28 of the Survey of Current Business for September, 1965. 2. Includes "other Western Hemisphere." 30 Data for other sources and uses of funds of foreign affiliates are now being processed and are scheduled for publication in the November issue of the SURVEY. The most drastic shift in the makeup of private capital outflows has been the 'cessation of net lending by U.S. banks. Such outflows reached a peak of $2.5 billion in 1964, but were reversed to a net inflow of $0.1 billion in 1965, and $0.2 billion in the first half of 1966. Although the initial pressure for this reversal came from the application of foreign lending guidelines introduced in the Government's balance of payments program (which were announced in February 1965 and extended in December 1965), the overriding factor has been the intense domestic demand for bank loans. In the second quarter of 1966, there was a modest resumption of net foreign lending by banks, but this is probably only a temporary reversal of the recent trend. American investments in foreign securities have been limited since July 1963 by the Interest Equalization Tax (IET) and by ceilings administered by the Federal Reserve Board on such investments by nonbanking financial institutions. New foreign issues sold to U.S. investors have remained sizable but have been confined largely to borrowers whose securities are exempt from the tax. New issues were at an annual rate of over $1.0 billion in the first half of 1966 even if the carryover from 1965 of $150 million of Canadian issues is excluded. The Canadian Government has compensated in part for the continued large-scale Canadian borrowing in NOTE.—This report was prepared in the International Investment Section of the Balance of Payments Division. SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 the United States by advance repatriations in the first half of this year of over $100 million of an outstanding Canadian Government issue. Capital outflows for direct investment abroad—that is, to foreign business organizations in which U.S. investors have an equity interest of at least 10 percent—have accounted for a rising share of total private capital outflows. CHART 8 Projections of Plant and Equipment Expenditures Abroad ® U.S. firms report a steep rise in capital outlays by foreign affiliates in 1966 ® Further gains indicated for 1967 Billion $ 5.0 4.5 MANUFACTURING AFFILIATES « Actual ; / • Projected 1-year -ahead Projected 2-years ahead 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 I 1.0 I 61 1960 I 62 I 63 I 64 I 65 ) 66 67 Petroleum investments abroad also show vigorous growth in 1966, continuing into 1967 PETROLEUM AFFILIATES 2.5 2.0 1.5 I 1.0 1960 I I,. 61 62 I : ;| 63 ; 64 65 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics J: I 66 In the 1960-63 period, such outflows ized, it will amount to an advance of amounted to 43 percent of the total, but $1.6 billion, or 21 percent, above the they increased to nearly 90 percent in record 1965 total. 1965 and appear to be headed for a simThe projection now being made for ilar share in 1966. In 1965, the aggre- 1967 slightly exceeds the current 1966 gate outflows for direct investments was projection. In the past these advance $3.3 billion, and in the first half of 1966, estimates have tended to be low—for the annual rate was $3.2 billion. In example, in the early projections for 1965, both of these recent periods, there were the shortfall was 24 percent, and the large special outflows; in 1965, there present 1967 estimate, if realized, were about $0.2 billion of outflows for would also be about 25 percent above refinancing that had no net effect on the the first projection for 1966. Neverbalance of payments, and in the first theless, a bias of similar magnitude half of 1966, there was an outflow esti- cannot be assumed for 1967, since mated at $180 million that represented tighter conditions in world capital an exchange of U.S. securities for the markets may result in some postponeshares of a foreign company. Also, ment of investment plans. American companies made use of fiAdvances this year in capital outlays nancing raised abroad by U.S. affiliates abroad are scheduled for virtually every established for the purpose of obtaining industry and geographic area. Capital such financing. The amount of such expenditures for manufacturing faciliforeign funds included in the figures for ties are scheduled to rise 23 percent direct investment outflows was $60 million in 1965 and about $100 million in CHART 9 the first half of 1966. When all of these special transactions are eliminated, the Domestic and Foreign Capital direct-investment flow was $3.1 billion Expenditures by U.S. Companies in 1965 and at an annual rate of $2.7 billion in the first half of 1966. Billion $ (ratio scale) In the next section of this article, • 20. ' : - .:: . :; ' ' _ _" MANUFACTURING* attention is focused on the major ex15**,' ,"pansion now being carried out in the foreign production facilities of U.S. 10firms. Since in the past a large part Domestic of the financing of such expenditures has been provided by capital outflows from the United States, the moderation of such outflows so far this year indicates a major effort by the investing '•V; Foreign companies to comply with the request of the Government that they rely as much as possible on capital obtained abroad. Foreign Plant and Equipment Expenditures 3.0 ; 67 66-9-8 31 The latest set of reports, completed by major U.S. companies in June and July, shows that an extraordinarily strong rise in plant and equipment expenditures is underway this year. Projected outlays for 1966 were first estimated at $7.3 billion in the reports of June-July 1965; these were raised to $8.8 billion in a followup survey early in 1966 and are currently estimated at $9.2 billion. If this projection is real- 1~ 1>5 • . - " . I - : ''-I'-'." .1 - "i: J /'"I ' ' : - l ' ' " ' I I "< ; 1957 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66** * Excludes primary iron and steel, and petroleum. ** Anticipated. Domestic investment includes actual outlays for 1st half. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 6-6-99 32 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS over last year, an increase of $0.9 billion, to a total of $4.8 billion. This is more than twice the investment rate only 3 years ago. Petroleum outlays this year are up by $460 million to $2.7 billion, for the first time exceeding the extraordinary high of 1957. Moreover, a further sizable advance has already been projected by the petroleum industry for 1967. Mining investments are also scheduled to rise to a new high in 1966, and the anticipation for 1967, although it suggests some decline from the 1966 record, is for a level substantially above that of earlier periods. September 1966 The latest set of projections for 1966 includes some notable shifts from those published in the March 1966 SURVEY. Capital outlays in the mining industry in 1966 have been raised by nearly $250 million, primarily because of decisions to increase investments in Canada, Peru, South Africa, and Australia. Projections for mining are subject to wide variation because of uncertainties about very large individual projects. For the petroleum industry, the current 1966 expectation is close to the March projection in the aggregate; however, within the total, large in- Table 2.—Plant and Equipment Expenditures of Direct Foreign Investments, by Country and Major Industry, 1964-67 [Millions of dollars] 1964 ' Mining Peand trosmelt- leum ing 1966 P 1967 P Man- Mining Peand ufactrotur- smelt- leum ing ing Man- Mining Peufacand trotur- smelt- leum ing ing 1965 Man-, Mining Peand ufactrotur- smelt- leum ing ing Manufacturing investments Manufacturing All areas, total 463 2,073 3,007 682 2,267 3,893 826 2, 727 4,797 693 2,936 4,790 Canada 220 385 771 265 503 952 340 552 1,171 244 570 1,147 69 (*) 3 27 (*) 9 19 (*) 367 90 62 9 24 112 23 25 22 105 (*) 3 29 (*) 11 53 (*) 3 246 15 3 1 272 12 4 (*) 58 5 9 134 (*) 35 2 g 130 (*) 424 101 72 11 26 141 28 27 17 169 (*) 7 70 (*) 22 50 (*) 8 260 11 6 (*) 36 3 9 150 (*) 488 114 121 16 22 136 26 33 21 177 (*) 18 62 (*) 25 59 (*) 4 321 22 6 (*) 47 3 14 169 (*) 495 107 157 13 21 107 27 38 24 54 3 55 46 23 603 1,873 45 5 76 1,328 55 5 61 645 1 395 707 3 306 1,042 2 29 69 26 113 Latin American Republics, total Argentina.. ____ Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico __ Peru Venezuela Other countries _. * Other Western Hemisphere Europe, total Common market, total Belgium and Luxembourg __ France... __ Germany Italy Netherlands (**) J*»5 '(**) Other Europe, total. __ Denmark Norway..— _ __ Spain.. _ _ _ Sweden Switzerland. United Kingdom Other countries (**) 9 . 21 (*) 3 500 246 254 (*) 17 (*) 17 (*) 280 111 169 3 3 1 2 51 45 6 ft 65 (*) (*) 100 (**) 27 219 9 210 36 117 4 40 17 2 2 213 206 7 147 145 2 4 430 233 197 (*) (*) 8 74 (*) (*) (**) 292 11 281 67 168 29 17 242 231 11 66 "Included in area total. **Less than $500,000. r Revised. p Projected on the basis of company estimates received in summer of 1966. 1,449 (*) (*) (*) 482 36 57 47 19 1 240 23 45 8 1,424 43 45 101 2 474 88 2 1 40 63 1 1 16 (**) 2,467 284 176 8 72 271 191 2 10 940 831 6 16 77 16 16 653 47 621 6 13 42 12 14 511 23 (v*) l**J) 70 3 297 21 12 6 25 7 177 49 250 20 10 25 23 6 126 40 27 Asia, total. Middle East Far East, total India Japan... Philippine Republic. _ _ _ Other countries International shipping [*4 63 Africa, total...— _.. North Africa East Africa. _ West Africa. ... Republic of South \frica Other countries in Central and South Africa Oceania, total. . _ _ _ _ Australia Other countries 2 H 2 16 243 508 110 68 186 288 107 57 (**\ 22 873 2,406 75 97 75 33 68 121 124 53 (**) V 2 f*) (**) M (**) (**) (**) 3 (**) 2 80 (**) 3 1 9 184 182 9 127 161 99 44 286 615 144 138 46 90 183 106 57 345 657 162 129 2 459 61 32 20 34 13 250 49 1,018 58 3 1 22 32 M 399 35 19 42 32 15 220 36 981 13 20 89 26 19 758 56 349 187 6 124 89 2 1 59 29 442 259 5 143 27 20 (*) 19 (*) 462 249 213 (*) •(*) *) (*) 72 (*) (*) 45 (**) 311 30 280 84 144 156 1 (**) (**) (**) j«j c**) i 68 3 (**) 3 27 25 1 2 309 294 15 182 180 2 n (*) (*) 70 (*) h 61 creases in planned outlays in Canada and smaller gains in Africa and Asia are offset by reductions in expected outlays in Europe and Latin America. There seems to have been some shifting of outlays into 1967, especially in Europe; this may reflect efforts to contribute to the program to improve the balance of payments. In the aggregate, plans for manufacturing investments abroad in 1966 are also about the same now as in March, but here again there has been some shifting, with higher outlays now expected in Europe and Latin America, and cutbacks from earlier plans now indicated for Canada, Australia, and some countries in Africa and Asia. 8 24 107 28 15 801 35 (**) 378 110 267 82 126 21 39 235 230 5 Capital expenditures by foreign affiliates in manufacturing are especially significant because of their size (over half of the total for all industries beginning in 1965), their rapid growth, and the interrelation of foreign producing activities and the merchandise trade of the United States. The extremely rapid rise of these foreign capital outlays is depicted in chart 8; and in chart 9, it can be seen that these outlays have outpaced domestic plant and equipment expenditures, even in the most recent period of rapid domestic expansion. These 1966 projections would raise the share of foreign outlays in total capital expenditures of U.S. manufacturing firms to 22.6 percent (excluding certain industry groups not significant abroad). Gains in the relative importance of foreign manufacturing investments since the early 1960's are especially noteworthy in view of the strong earnings record of domestic investment. As chart 10 indicates, the rate of return in domestic manufacturing investments has risen steadily, since the current business expansion started, from 10.2 percent in 1961 to 13.4 percent in 1964 and to a high of 15 percent in 1965. The return on European manufacturing investments of U.S. firms was much higher than U.S. rates until 1962, although it was declining rapidly. After September 1966 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 33 keeping pace with the domestic rate in in Canada. Latin American manufac- increase in 1966 to a level that will be 1963 and 1964, the European rate turing investments by U.S. firms, sustained in 1967. The largest gain dropped in 1965 while the U.S. rate especially for Brazil, show a moderate elsewhere is reported for Australia. of return rose sharply. This has apparently had little or no effect as yet Table 3.—Plant and Equipment Expenditures Abroad by U.S. Manufacturing Companies, by Area and Major Industry, 1964-67 on the aggregate of capital outlays in [Millions of dollars] Europe by manufacturing affiliates, perhaps because the European rate of Paper TransOther Food Primary Machinery ElectriAreas and years Total prodand Chem- Rubber and fabri- (excluding cal ma- portation indusreturn was still quite high at 13 peructs allied cated electrical) chinery tries icals products equipment products metals cent, and the investing firms appear to expect a continued high rate of All areas, total: 1964 r 223 3, 007 414 726 273 159 180 619 109 303 growth in European demand. 1965 3,893 251 862 627 232 873 186 174 360 328 1966 v * ___ 4,797 271 463 362 205 188 765 265 1,119 1,159 A breakdown of foreign manufactur1966 P 2 4,786 188 538 748 258 1 265 198 1 101 175 316 1967 P * 4,790 223 273 838 982 1 316 167 336 280 375 ing outlays into the principal industry Canada: groups is given in table 3. Outstanding 1964 r 771 29 30 47 46 167 47 130 165 110 1965 . 952 42 225 29 73 47 224 180 67 65 growth is projected for the chemical 1966 P i 1,171 109 41 218 40 98 275 80 260 50 1966 P 2 124 1,201 41 33 148 98 72 283 314 89 industry, from outlays of $0.9 billion in 1967 P i 1,147 50 210 35 90 107 270 97 240 48 1965 to $1.2 billion in 1966 and $1.3 Latin America: 3 1964'' . ___ 413 43 23 23 34 133 16 50 15 76 billion in 1967. This is the main 1965 446 28 27 39 17 151 35 73 48 28 1966 P i _ _ _ _ 22 511 42 49 13 187 36 25 29 108 industry for which, at this early date, 1966 P 443 24 48 14 24 42 150 31 81 30 1967 P i -___ 505 24 45 35 22 32 44 15 170 118 significant gains are projected into next Europe : year. A similar pattern is evident for Common market: nonelectrical machinery, though the 11 1964 r 707 26 121 26 78 184 161 46 55 1,042 1965 12 34 34 77 329 147 60 278 71 amounts are smaller. The transporta1966 P i 1,425 36 295 49 17 73 393 70 394 98 1966 P 2 1, 332 41 28 26 208 49 392 463 56 70 tion equipment industry reported that 1967 P i 1,450 52 40 66 474 15 381 79 255 88 1966 is a year of major expansion, but Other Europe: 1964 r 621 14 41 11 40 81 73 178 91 93 the lower outlays reported for 1967 may 1965._..._ 831 49 13 174 39 80 64 180 115 117 42 1966 P i 981 44 221 71 253 10 111 139 90 indicate a temporary saturation for this 1966 P 2 32 991 14 40 76 122 312 229 75 90 1967 P i 1,017 14 37 53 264 76 124 240 114 95 industry. For most other manufacturing industries, the 1966 figures represent Other areas: 1964 r 495 14 53 20 109 23 24 144 28 80 622 22 43 118 29 165 95 30 1965 85 35 the continuation of fairly regular ad12 174 710 36 32 35 196 26 89 1966 P i. -. 110 819 1966 P 38 233 112 39 20 200 25 126 25 vances in investment activity, and 32 670 68 1967 P i 35 19 261 19 111 26 99 changes reported now for 1967 are ' Revised. comparatively small. p Projected on the basis of company estimates. 1. Based on reports received in summer of 1966. All major areas are sharing in the 2. Based on reports received between December 15,1965 and February 15, 1966. 3. Includes "other Western Hemisphere." rise of manufacturing investments by U.S. firms, but by far the greatest Table 4.—Domestic and Foreign Expenditures for Plant and Equipment in Selected increase is in the Common Market Industries, 1965-66 countries, where a scheduled gain of [Millions of dollars] nearly 40 percent will bring total Expenditures 1965 Expenditures 1966 p expenditures to $1.4 billion this year. Outlays in Belgium, Italy, and the Foreign Foreign Percent Domestic Domestic Percent Industry of of Netherlands are now expected to adforeign Total foreign Total Per- Amount Perto to Per- Amount PerAmount cent Amount cent vance more sharply than was indicated cent cent total total in the March reports. The United Kingdom is also scheduled to receive a Manufacturing, total for select22.6 ed industries. _ _ 16,002 12,437 100.0 3,565 100.0 15,202 100.0 4,435 100.0 22.3 19,637 rising amount of investment by U.S. 10.0 4.6 12.5 1, 240 5.2 1,645 205 Food products- -_. 1,426 186 13.0 1,440 9.5 firms into 1967, although 1966 expendiPaper and allied 15.7 9.0 6.1 products 1,371 1,120 251 7.0 1,460 271 1,731 9.6 18.3 tures appear to have been scaled down 26.1 2, 590 20.8 862 24.2 4,119 2,960 19.5 28.1 Chemicals 3,452 25.0 1,159 30.4 4.2 Rubber products. 514 2.7 174 340 4.9 430 33.9 618 2.8 188 slightly. It remains to be seen whether Primary and fab10.5 20.4 ricated metals- . ],887 360 10.1 19.1 2,265 1 1, 802 11.8 1,527 12.3 463 the measures to protect the United Machinery, 20.4 17.8 2,990 17.3 except electrical- 2,837 2,210 627 17.6 22.1 3,755 19.7 765 Kingdom's balance of payments by Electrical machinery _ 6.0 19.0 1, 082 850 6.8 232 6.5 1, 395 1,130 7.4 265 21.4 tightening up domestic demand will Transportation 25.2 27.2 equipment. 2,560 20.6 24.5 25.4 4,109 2, 990 19.7 3,433 873 1,119 alter these investment plans. A strong rise of 23 percent is scheduled for Mining and 37.5 petroleum 8,069 5, 120 2,949 9,463 3,553 36.5 5,910 manufacturing investments in Canada p Projected on basis of company estimates. in 1966, somewhat lower than Canadian 1. Excludes primary iron and steel producers. estimates for all manufacturing outlays NOTE.—Foreign expenditures include acquisition of existing fixed assets, which are excluded from the domestic series. 2 2 1 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 34 As an indication of investment requirements it may be noted that production of crude oil abroad by U.S. companies rose 10.4 percent in 1965, primarily in the Middle East and North Africa, continuing the rapid pace of the past several years. The resurgence of investments in ties are being installed to handle the rapid growth in demand. Increased investments by the petroleum industry are also reported for North and West Africa. At the same time, steady though moderate increases in capital expenditures are underway in Canada, Latin America, and the Middle East. Petroleum and mining investment The petroleum industry is increasingits foreign capital expenditures sharply this year and has scheduled a further rise for 1967. Investment is advancing most rapidly in Europe, where expanded refinery and distribution facili- September 1966 Table 5.—Value of Direct Investments Abroad 1 by Selected Countries and Industries, at Yearend 1964 and 1965 Table 6.—Direct-Investment sidiary Earnings, by Selected [Millions of dollars] Table 6 Table 5 Line Area and country 1965 v Total Mining and smelting 1 All areas, total 2 Canada 3 Latin American Republics, total. 4 5 6 Mexico Panama Other Central America and West Indies. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Argentina . Brazil Chile Colombia Peru Venezuela Other countries Mining Pe- Manu- Pub1964 ' Mining Pe- Manu- Puband Total troand faclic Trade Other Total lic Trade Other factroleum smelttur- utilitur- utilismelt- leum ing ing ties ing ing ties 3,569 14,334 16,931 2,020 3,688 3,844 49,217 2,134 4,191 4,499 2,416 3,371 98 1,013 1,494 766 13, 796 1,667 3,187 6,194 471 805 1,473 15, 172 1,755 3,320 6,855 486 881 1,875 239 896 1 161 389 345 8,894 1,104 3,102 2,341 568 947 832 9,371 1,114 3,034 2,741 596 1,034 852 143 171 -14 -80 214 50 1,034 659 589 128 19 31 56 103 139 606 23 46 27 29 142 111 281 26 106 205 205 1,177 704 621 103 19 35 48 122 152 752 24 60 27 38 147 138 288 30 109 213 197 95 24 34 100 11 23 -32 -5 7 11 115 2 11 22 2 -3 (*) 53 (*) 255 60 2,139 67 500 668 30 148 65 220 35 (*) 41 (*) 30 22 18 21 40 153 20 53 46 199 18 343 41 239 22 31 210 38 992 1,073 829 527 515 2,715 219 <\ 509 (*) 57 -(*) 269 60 2,033 89 617 722 39 160 79 248 40 (*) 37 (*) 29 21 19 21 47 162 24 49 53 222 21 328 45 257 20 38 194 40 16 -36 8 28 10 -53 17 17 -7 23 11 54 -86 25 (*) -5 (*) 13 11 -98 21 46 2 3 6 11 15 4 -29 -5 11 -S 1-1 -3 (**) 166 47 89 271 1,437 310 500 199 45 91 291 124 89 57 -5 34 3 864 13,894 55 3,429 7,570 60 1,716 1,065 1,368 1,432 -1 6,254 16 1,617 3,688 46 658 229 807 814 71 373 1 103 37 75 116 10 280 610 404 14 12 2 17 177 170 80 127 51 77 39 31 139 276 207 110 882 997 789 508 464 (*) 186 14 Other Western Hemisphere. 1,311 250 488 15 Europe, total... 2,786 12, 109 56 3,102 6,587 53 1,446 16 Common Market, total. 5,426 13 1,523 3,139 45 528 17 Belgium and Luxembourg. France Germany Italy Netherlands 1,446 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Africa, total Liberia Libya Republic of South Africa Other countries Asia, total 178 3,794 15,320 19,280 (*) 263 ( \ 328 543 135 6 65 45 128 353 143 74 (*) (*) (*) -8 52 71 15 134 249 67 28 3 52 6 31 (*) 236 189 193 13 5 2 21 60 139 -5 3 11 30 10 2 116 17 3 1 12 14 92 69 2 1 73 16 585 22 5 2 16 174 117 72 92 46 57 37 25 1,584 2,417 972 698 252 1,052 1,547 446 270 43 1,579 3,448 8 918 687 7,639 39 1,811 3,881 14 1,058 836 561 618 1 (**) •(**) 4 (**) (*) -2 19 14 32 49 344 382 78 2 17 10 8 395 246 22 189 152 264 305 1,116 5,119 494 2 20 127 74 55 170 60 1, 084 241 32 44 140 60 177 3,308 119 (**) (**) 6 438 28 29 97 45 158 3,010 80 1 (*) (*) (**). (**) 2 26 116 69 52 157 50 902 233 tf. 27 17 45 67 397 415 90 3 18 17 8 482 304 24 33 2 35 32 217 206 36 19 18 44 45 154 324 14 1,685 358 883 227 2 91 123 1,904 361 1,020 292 (**) 114 117 141 160 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)• 193 16 3 49 173 399 158 201 424 528 865 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 237 (*) 20 4 63 181 420 164 -7 70 17 7 17 30 2,082 850 593 (*) (*) <**) 166 129 196 260 948 4,547 189 402 467 (*) (*) 68 (*) (*) (**) (*) (*) (**) (*) (*) (**) (**) A (*) 21 (*) 732 909 1,326 389 216 (**) 9 135 299 10 (*) (*) 372 66 (**) 4 (*) 286 577 350 244 455 Other Europe, total.... 6,683 Denmark Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other countries 8 ft -2 357 34 6 23 9 751 204 453 54 27 13 61 105 -3 91 18 -1 2,054 556 55 225 187 3,611 37 2,384 673 61 253 203 224 438 1 353 56 29 1 246 3 4 106 53 25 8 21 13 12 -1 (**) 18 114 (**) 1,240 39 4 12 35 1,590 3 1,491 43 4 13 36 42 254 37 Far East, total 1,780 31 814 517 51 214 152 2,021 34 893 629 58 240 166 181 184 (**) 8' (*) 2 2 42 5 26 60 69 58 109 329 230 329 253 676 529 563 (*) (*) (*) (*) 110 274 153 92 4 2 40 12 36 62 77 65 104 337 259 394 21 78 37 46 7 21 31 126 (*) (*) 97 207 131 82 453 860 2 85 94 1,811 162 2 103 95 98 142 56 (*) (*) 810 50 59 25 506 42 1,677 134 161 (**) 74 29 547 50 125 -27 133 9 55 1 80 43 43 44 45 Australia Other countries International 234 598 473 474 (*) (*) (*) 1,593 100 1,475 117 100 1,885 (**) 1,064 (*) (*) 821 2 017 'Revised. P Preliminary. *Combined in "Other industries." **Less than $500,000. 1. The value of direct investments abroad was reduced in 1964 by $147 million, and in 1965 by $65 million, owing to valuation adjustments on companies' books, profits and losses on liquidations, or transfers to other investment categories. In particular, the value of direct investments in the public utilities industry in Brazil was reduced by $153 million as of the 7 17 8 34 2 Oceania, total -8 199 628 1,332 42 40 (*) (*) 21 3,112 Middle East India Japan Philippine Republic. Other countries 130 (*) (*) (*) •(*) (*) 36 38 39 40 41 Pe- Manufac- Other troleum turing 14,386 40 500 (*) 241 (*) 7 18 19 20 21 Net capital outflows 1965* 1964' (*) (*) (*) 499 (*) (*) 1 133 950 895 55 (*) (*) 884 (*) (*) (*) '(*) (*) (*) 41 (*) (*) 41 28 17 24 4 54 4 2 end of 1964 by a settlement with the Brazilian Government. The equivalent value was added to the total for U.S. private portfolio investments included in table 14. The value of investments in specific industries and countries is also affected by capital flows among foreign affiliates as shown in table 9. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 35 ing large outlays. Substantial capital expenditures for mining are now appearing in Australia, where iron ore and bauxite resources are under development. Capital outlays in the other industries are relatively stable, except for European trade and distribution where an mineral extraction reflects intense world demand for these products, coupled with the discovery of new resources. As table 2 shows, capital outlays abroad in mining and smelting (other than petroleum development) are now on a much larger scale than at any other time since 1957, when data were first collected. For Latin America, this represents a recovery to the levels of the 1950's and affects principally Chile, Peru, Mexico, and Brazil. Canada is also regaining the levels of earlier intensive investment activity in mining, with the development of copper, nickel, and potash now requir- Capital Flows and Undistributed SubCountries, With Major Industries for 1965 Table 7.—Direct-In vestment Earnings and Income,2 by Selected Countries, with Major Industries for 1965 [Millions of dollars] Table 6— Continued Table 7 Undistributed subsidiary earnings 1965 P Mining and smelting 1,431 1,525 124 52 892 458 500 540 86 66 283 106 216 298 22 21 169 34 26 9 33 42 11 6 -3 13 2 29 59 13 11 2 27 6 87 84 17 4 -6 21 5 34 39 408 381 100 -3 Total Mining and smelting 5,061 5,431 571 1,825 2,019 1,017 1,106 1,198 198 183 606 210 86 1,095 1,170 208 496 269 25 2 4 5 26 5 92 68 36 100 77 38 15 1 14 5 -1 -10 -2 1 65 53 5 4 1 12 -1 22 23 12 1 3 11 5 91 58 81 33 83 547 6 133 102 83 27 98 504 9 3 7 9 19 149 161 -1 -51 294 138 1,110 1, 161 () * -45 23 19 398 394 () * R (**) 1964 r Petroleum Manu- Other facturing 8 () * (•*) (**) (*) (**) Line 1965 P 1965 P Total 1964 r Income Earnings Total Mining and smelting 3,670 3,961 443 1,798 1,095 625 1 634 692 110 122 315 145 2 199 895 888 185 468 109 127 3 62 5 5 21 58 19 61 43 29 73 37 30 8 10 3 1 4 42 4 2 19 33 15 4 5 6 48 28 20 8 9 70 10 64 5 73 22 77 521 1 50 20 69 22 98 485 4 2 (*) 11 21 13 1 5 5 17 29 5 13 7 6 59 6 7 8 11 19 405 -1 84 64 6 8 6 29 -1 9 10 11 12 13 85 24 21 30 116 8 -42 855 341 -32 362 63 1964 r (**) 10 () * () * () * 57 () * Manu- Other facturing Petroleum () * 64 () * (**) 10 •* () * () * () * Manu- Other facturing Petroleum (*) 56 66 21 408 -2 126 82 18 15 12 14 654 760 8 17 532 203 15 275 365 () * 18 305 43 16 (**) (**) 14 16 (**) -1 9 9 53 56 (**) 3 43 10 34 35 (**) 4 30 1 17 52 18 -5 21 32 -42 -33 25 () * (*) () * 3 -18 -23 —6 34 -26 -14 21 -5 2 3 10 82 211 19 33 79 217 -4 46 '(*) R 13 -17 -22 —10 65 207 7 41 1 27 11 14 27 178 23 13 42 236 28 24 (*) (*) (*) 9 8 -3 28 205 21 22 5 23 7 6 18 19 20 21 308 384 () * -5 271 118 712 767 (*) -10 493 284 379 395 () * -1 227 169 22 2 —8 —5 —1 10 2 3 9 4 15 220 18 4 3 5 /**\ 78 23 6 6 7 11 20 151 473 44 6 6 25 15 153 498 65 —3 -4 3 —8 —5 —6 14 4 4 12 6 25 419 22 6 6 10 17 133 85 28 8 5 7 16 40 276 26 5 1 10 18 68 263 31 () * () * 1 -4 1 —4 4 2 1 3 2 10 204 4 2 3 5 17 58 62 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 7 20 15 346 380 240 42 37 301 332 233 21 22 30 17 4 5 5 18 258 87 17 235 101 17 235 29 22 252 46 14 229 77 20 14 229 23 31 32 33 11 17 -13 2 6 34 2 921 44 66 35 36 (**) 3 4 4 113 167 17 3 5 15 —4 88 242 34 42 47 —3 (**) () * () * () * 4 (*) (*) (*) 61 5 38 4 5 18 (*) () * -4 3 20 8 5 3 4 -17 28 23 -8 4 9 -19 74 60 3 -23 59 21 1,021 1,083 5 892 107 79 983 3 3 1 -1 813 826 816 5 4 836 58 58 23 207 257 148 12 49 23 -27 5 38 7 8 7 11 16 -34 79 80 7 57 64 15 72 8 7 56 1 79 80 55 211 7 35 14 7 (*) R (*) 822 63 /**\ 1,033 11 (**) A 3 R () * () * () * -26 () * () * * () * () * () * () * 5 () * () * 20 R 34 5 23 54 47 84 30 85 50 93 12 142 145 121 21 125 20 10 —2 61 93 134 76 8 9 7 R () * () * 38 101 76 () * () * 35 37 12 30 34 80 12 31 28 77 14 50 25 121 119 24 59 62 1 108 11 -6 () * () * () * () * 813 7 11 54 6 52 10 3 —2 97 27 69 4 5 107 2 17 55 16 13 () * () * () * () * () * 2. Income is the sum of dividends and interest, net after foreign withholding taxes, and branch profits; earnings is the sum of the U.S. share in the net earnings of subsidiaries and branch profits; undistributed subsidiary earnings is computed as the difference between the U.S. share of net earnings of subsidiaries and the U.S. share of gross dividends (dividends R (*) 40 62 37 10 17 8 5 5 33 17 116 38 39 40 41 59 12 _2 42 3 43 44 39 45 () * () * () * () * () * () * -11 50 9 () * () * 30 before deduction of withholding taxes). NOTE.—Industry detail for revised country totals of tables 6 and 7 for the years 1963 and 1964 is available from the Balance of Payments Division of the Office of Business Economics. SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 36 increase is expected in 1966 and 1967. This projected rise reflects the expansion of wholesale and retail distributors as well as increased activity by some companies involved in renting equipment. Capital Outflows and Earnings Capital outflows from the United States for direct investment rose sharply from $2.4 billion in 1964 to $3.4 billion in 1965, and earnings retained abroad increased $0.1 billion. These sources of funds are an important part of the financing of the plant and equipment expenditures abroad described in the preceding section. This is illustrated in chart 11, which shows that the share of capital flows and undistributed profits in financing such expenditures has been well over 50 percent in manufacturing and close to 50 percent in the petroleum industry. These shares have not exhibited a distinct trend since 1961, but it now appears that they will decline in 1966, as U.S. companies cooperating in the program to improve September 1966 Table 8.—Net Capital Outflows to Manufacturing Affiliates Abroad, 1962-65, by Industry [Millions of dollars] ManufacPaper ChemiPrimary Machin- Electrical Transporturing, tation ery except machinFood and allied cals and Rubber Other and total products products allied products fabricated electrical ery equip- industries metals ment products Area and year All areas, total: 1962. __ 1963 1964 1965 711.7 753.3 1, 030. 3 1, 494. 1 42.6 57.3 74.8 116.3 5.2 24.4 9.1 98.1 99.3 176.5 298.7 290.5 31.4 13.2 2.1 16.5 65.9 85.6 69. 8 82.1 85 7 30.2 117. 9 255 5 60.1 24.0 45.8 96 8 225.1 194. 5 207.1 402.1 96.2 147.5 204.9 136.3 Canada: 1962 1963 1964 1965 11.8 119.6 136.0 389.2 —6.0 55 29.0 18 0 42 12.2 -8.6 61 6 —25 5 18.4 28.2 70 2 —4.1 2.6 —7.1 51 —1.1 6.2 —3.9 5.3 27 9 24 0 15.3 25 9 11 8 38 11.6 12 7 —7.1 37.4 48.4 171 2 11 6 9.5 23.0 19 3 Latin America:1 1962 1963 1964 1965 133.3 150 0 137.2 248.5 1.6 31 6 —9 2 50 5 —.3 44 21 18.6 39.4 48 8 73.6 84.1 -3.8 —1 9 8.5 —1.1 16.2 50 7.9 19.5 6.2 86 95 4 2.5 —7 5 —10.3 10 5 49.8 17 1 30.1 38.1 21.6 43 8 25.1 27.9 Europe: 1962 1963 1964 1965 453. 4 378.0 618.6 732.3 29 5 11.0 41.6 41.5 .5 2.5 13.6 12.8 64 4 82.1 163.0 92.6 34 3 13.3 -.3 2.6 26.5 37.2 30.4 59.8 49 6 —12 5 65.3 209.1 40 3 28.5 38.0 55.9 156 4 132.9 127.4 175.5 52.1 83.1 139.6 82.6 Africa: 1962 1963 1964 1965 10.7 8.5 18.6 39.7 1.3 .7 2.5 12 .2 .4 .6 26 .1 2.2 2.9 2.4 -.4 .2 -.5 10 1.4 2.1 11.5 17.3 1.7 2.3 4.3 73 .2 1.1 —.3 (*) 3.9 —.9 -3.1 7.2 2.2 .5 .7 .7 Asia: 1962 1963 1964 1965 30.4 42.6 60.6 56.2 1.3 6.2 4.6 -1.4 .5 3.8 1.7 2.0 11.6 18.7 24.8 25.8 5.2 —.9 (*) -1.8 1.4 2.5 3.3 .9 1.3 22 11.4 6.6 3.7 3.2 5.8 15.3 .2 .9 .3 1.5 5.2 6.2 8.7 7.3 72.2 54.5 59.2 28.2 15.0 2.3 6.3 6.5 .1 1.1 — 3 .5 9.3 6.3 6.2 15.5 .2 (*) 1.5 10.7 21.5 32.7 20.6 —20. 7 -.9 5.7 12 1 6.2 1.7 -5.0 1.0 2.4 21.9 7.0 4.0 8.6 3.5 4.5 7.8 -1.5 Oceania: 1962 1963-__ 1964 1965 __ *Less than $50,000. 1. Includes "other Western Hemisphere." CHART 10 Return on Manufacturing Investments Gains in domestic earnings rates in 1965 contrast with declines abroad Percent 22 20 Direct Investment! in Europe 18 16 14 12 10 ; OornestiC; Manufacturing 8 1 1955 I 57 I 59 I t 61 I I 63 I 65 NOTE.—Return on domestic manufacturing represents net income applied to net worth at the beginning of the year (First National City Bank of N.Y.). Return on direct manufacturing investments abroad and in Europe represents the U.S. share of net earnings for the year (see table 7) applied to book value of these investments at the beginning of the year. (See table 5) U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-9-10 the balance of payments shift their fi- to larger capital expenditures and nancing to foreign sources. However, larger outlays for exploration and there are several large changes in the development, but it probably also capital outflow figures that do not cor- reflects difficulties in financing inrespond to changes in plant and equip- creased working capital needs out of earnings that were leveling off. ment expenditures. Direct-investment flows to Europe By far the largest rise in capital outflows in 1965 was for Canada, where were up only slightly from 1964 to they were up by nearly $0.7 billion. Of 1965 and did not change significantly this, about $0.3 billion went into finance in the first half of 1966. Since Europe and trading affiliates, largely to refi- is the focal point of much of the investnance existing credits from the United ment activity discussed above, there States. About $0.4 billion of the in- has evidently been a significant effort crease was for the manufacturing and to use foreign financing as much as petroleum industries; this amount ex- possible. For instance, plant and ceeded the total increase in plant and equipment expenditures for manufacequipment expenditures of these indus- turing in Europe rose $550 million tries. In the first half of 1966 direct- from 1964 to 1965, while capital outinvestment flows to Canada were con- flows to this industry rose only about siderably larger than in the first half of $100 million. Part of this foreign 1965, if allowance is made for over $100 financing is obtained by special affiliates million of refinancing that was included .established by U.S. companies to raise funds for their direct investment activin the earlier figures. The other major increase in 1965 ities. For such affiliates organized as direct-investment flows was to the U.S. corporations, estimates for borMiddle East, where the total rose by rowing abroad and the utilization of $0.2 billion. This corresponds in part the funds obtained are as follows: SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Foreign Funds Borrowed Through U.S. Affiliates Earnings of direct investments [Millions of dollars] Amount borrowed abroad (before discounts and commissions) 1965. __ __. 1966, Jan. -June 2 _. Total 212 Amount Amount used for retained at direct inend of vestments period J 60 146 318 97 365 530 157 365 1 -After deduction of discounts and commissions; primarily held in short-term forms abroad. 2 Excludes an estimated $180 million of convertible debentures issued in exchange for stock of a foreign company In 1965, the U.S. equity in the earnings of foreign affiliates rose 7.3 percent to $5.4 billion. However, this rate of increase was lower than that for the investment base (the book value of the U.S. investment in the affiliates), which rose 10 percent following a 9 percent rise in 1964. By the end of 1965 the book value was $49.2 billion as shown in table 5. Thus, the rate of return on investment declined, reversing the slow increase of recent years. In 1965, the amount returned to the United States as dividends, interest, and branch profits rose sharply to nearly $4.0 billion (table 7). Since total earnings rose $0.4 billion while These figures include some bank loans as well as debt securities issued, and the schedule of both the borrowing and the utilization of funds is somewhat imprecise. However, it is reasonably clear that of about $530 CHART 11 million borrowed through this channel to the end of June, only about $155 Comparison of Plant and Equipment million was utilized for direct investExpenditures Abroad With U.S. Capital ments abroad and that a very large part Outflows and Undistributed Earnings of the remaining $365 million was being held in relatively liquid forms Billion $ abroad, available for use as needed. 6 MAWACTUW Since these funds are held largely in the Euro-dollar market, the effects of the original borrowings on interest rates in Europe have been at least Plant and Equipment Expenditures partially offset up to now by the reinvestment. A breakdown of capital outflows by principal manufacturing product groups is given in table 8. This shows that the largest increases in 1965 outflows were , Capital jOntflows in transportation equipment and nonr t i r - \ i. V i electrical machinery, but that sizable increases also occurred in nearly all PETROLEUM other product groups. Many of these gains reflect the rise in plant and equipment expenditures shown in table 3. In Canada, for instance, both sets of figures show large 1965 increases in paper and related products, chemicals, and transportation equipment. The gain f I I I I , t I, ) I 1 I in transportation equipment is probably related to the new treaty arrangements RATIO OF 6APJTAL .OUTFLOWS AND UNDISTRIBUTED that are expected to lead to a greater EARNINGS TO PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES volume of production of autos and parts i.o ,, Manufacturing in Canada. In Europe, similar gains in both series .5 . ^>'--*-"^< • . • ' ; • • • • : • • . ' x are reported for 1965 in the nonelec- o ,•' f. i i i i ' ;: i • --i : r Petrofeum i r i trical machinery and transport equip1957 59 61 63 65 67 ment sectors. The former represents o Projected Note.-Capital outflows include amounts used to acquire existing or received from in part the acquisition of an interest in liquidations. However, an extraordinary $370 million acquisition inenterprises been eliminated. 1960 has U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-9-11 a large French company. 37 Table 9.—Net Capital Flows Between Primary and Secondary Foreign Affiliates, 1961-65 [Millions of dollars; net inflows 1961 (-)] 1962 1963 1964 r 1965 * —4 3 -8 2 10 —6 -4 16 13 -11 11 -1 14 -14 -5 -2 12 -14 3 -3 8 -5 -5 Europe France Germany __ Italy Switzerland United Kingdom Other Europe —15 -8 :--. -25 60 —6 -6 -22 -14 -4 -21 48 -9 -22 24 —5 -20 -9 105 -4 -43 19 -2 —5 -5 60 -29 43 22 -22 -9 77 -2 -22 Other Countries . -6 6 -19 -20 -32 Canada Latin America Panama... Argentina Mexico . 4 - .. (**) r Revised p Preliminary **Less than $500,000. distributed profits rose $0.3 billion, the rise in undistributed profits over the 1964 amount was therefore relatively small. Earnings of the manufacturing affiliates abroad advanced 9 percent to a new high of $2.0 billion in 1965. Sizable gains were reported in Canada, some Latin American countries, and the United Kingdom. However, earnings in the Common Market changed very little; a decline in Italy probably reflected a lag in the recovery of earnings from the lower rate of economic activity of the previous year. Dividends remitted from the Common Market nevertheless rose considerably, reflecting principally disbursements from Germany in advance of a change in the application of German taxes. The petroleum industry scored virtually no gain in foreign earnings in 1965. The overall results for the industry reflect growing pressures of costs and taxes, while the ample supply of petroleum and products from many sources has resulted in highly competitive pricing practices. Minor gains were reported for Canada and Asia as well as for the international shipping affiliates. However, net losses were reported for Europe, reflecting a squeeze between the somewhat arbitrary prices that European refineries pay for crude oil and the competitive prices at which they must sell their products. In general, the regional distribution of earnings for the petroleum industry is affected by the use of partly nominal prices to allocate SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 38 income in vertically integrated enterprises. Other industries showed generally higher earnings in 1965. Mining comTable 1Q.—Acquisitions and Sales by American Companies of Foreign Enterprises 1 by Area and Industry, 1964-65 [Millions of dollars] 1964 Area and industry 1 965 Acqui- Sales Net Acqui- Sales Net sitions sitions All areas, total Petroleum. __ _ _ _ Manufacturing.-. Other industries .. 434 11 339 84 106 328 29 -18 16 323 61 23 369 7 268 94 90 2 46 42 279 5 222 52 Canada, total Petroleum Manufacturing Other industries „. 86 2 80 4 6 80 29 -27 13 67 37 -33 69 4 22 42 47 2 44 (**) 22 2 -22 42 Europe, total. _ _ _ _ Petroleum Manufacturing _ _ _ Other industries .. 324 8 246 70 3 321 8 1 245 2 68 258 3 207 48 2 2 256 3 205 48 Other areas, total - _ _ Petroleum _ Manufacturing Other industries. - 24 1 13 10 23 1 1 1 12 22 -12 42 41 1 39 39 3 "~4l~ -38 1 Includes acquisitions and sales of minority interests. **Less than $500,000. Table 11.—Direct-Investment Receipts of Royalties and Fees,1 by Areas and Major Industries, 1964-65 [Millions of dollars] 1955 P Area and industry 1964' Management fees and service charges Total Royalties, license fees and rentals 756 116 479 58 103 909 137 568 74 130 325 19 253 28 25 584 118 315 46 105 Canada, total 162 Petrol eum . 15 Manufacturing.. 125 Trade.. _ 9 Other industries . 14 185 9 144 12 20 60 125 8 93 9 15 Latin America, total 2. 148 Petroleum 33 Manufacturing. _ 64 Trade 17 Other industries . 34 171 28 79 23 40 Europe : Common Market, total 150 8 Petroleum Manufacturing __ 127 Trade 6 Other industries . 9 All areas, total Petroleum Manufacturing. _ Trade Other industries _ (**) 51 4 5 30 9 5 126 28 49 14 35 174 16 138 11 9 93 1 88 4 1 81 16 50 7 8 Other Europe, total 155 8 Petroleum Manufacturing.- 109 Trade 15 Other industries . 23 195 13 139 15 28 76 1 60 7 7 119 12 80 7 21 Other areas, total Petroleum Manufacturing _ _ Trade Other industries - 184 71 67 14 34 52 16 24 4 8 132 54 43 10 26 140 51 55 11 22 (**) p Preliminary. **Less than $500,000. r Revised. 1 Excludes foreign film rentals. 2 Includes "other Western Hemisphere." 44 panies benefited from higher demand, and they raised earnings about 12 •nckyncmf. percent, Royalties and fees Payments of royalties and fees by foreign affiliates to their U.S. parent companies have become an increasingly important supplement to dividend remittances. In 1965, royalties and fees exceeded $900 million, nearly 20 percent above the 1964 amount. This was a faster rate of growth than in the year before. Gains in 1965 were widespread but were particularly large for the foreign manufacturing affiliates (table 11). Foreign Investments in the United States September 1966 flow into European debt instruments or the Euro-dollar market. In 1965 and the first half of 1966, purchases of U.S. bonds by foreigners were substantial, but this reflected rather special circumstances. In 1965, net purchases of U.S. corporate bonds by European countries (other than the United Kingdom, which was liquidating bonds acquired in 1964) amounted to about $150 million. However, that total includes purchases by foreigners of nearly $200 million of debentures and bonds issued by the newly organized U.S. financing affiliates of directinvestment companies, so that foreigners were apparently selling other U.S. corporate bonds. Some of the sales of U.S. equity securities by Europeans in 1965 mentioned above may also have been for the purpose of investing in these new issues. In the first half of 1966, European countries (other than the United Kingdom) purchased a net amount of $405 million of U.S. bonds. Since these purchases included about $475 million of securities issued by the special financing affiliates, there was evidently a continuing liquidation of other U.S. corporate bonds. Purchases of $187 million of U.S. bonds by international institutions in the first half were largely U.S. agency issues. Another new development in 1965, which continued into 1966, was the acquisition by foreigners of long-term (over 1 year) certificates of deposit or other obligations of U.S. banks. These acquisitions amounted to a net of $230 million in 1965 and about $400 million in the first half of 1966 (excluding any United Kingdom transactions). The principal feature of foreign investments in the United States since 1964 (other than changes in liquid dollar holdings) has been a continued net liquidation of U.S. corporate stocks, more than offset in the first half of 1966 by large additions to foreign holdings of deposits in U.S. banks with maturities of over 1 year and by purchases of various types of corporate and U.S. Government agency bonds. Flows of capital connected with foreign direct investments in the United States have been erratic and relatively small. Net sales of corporate stocks rose to nearly $0.5 billion in 1965 and were over $0.1 billion in the first half of 1966. These represent mainly the reduction of holdings of the United Kingdom Government, but sales have also been recorded for other European countries. In contrast, Canadians have been net purchasers of U.S. equity securities, and in the second Direct investments in the United States quarter of this year raised their net Despite certain sizable liquidations of acquisitions to nearly $100 million. For most of the period from 1962 to direct investments in the United States, the early months of 1966, the U.S. mar- there was a net inflow of foreign capital ket for corporate stocks was stronger of $71 million in 1965. The liquidathan most foreign markets, but it tions amounted to $77 million, and refailed to attract foreign investors. sulted primarily from the transfer to This contrasts with a persistent inflow foreign affiliates of funds raised in the for investment in these securities aver- United States by a worldwide organizaaging $150 million per year in the tion. However, this outflow was more 1951-62 period. It seems likely that than offset by $89 million of new investthe intensive demand in Europe for ments, more than half from Canada. investment funds has diverted this Also, intercompany transactions show- 39 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 ed an inflow of about $60 million, the reverse of the 1964 experience when such transactions resulted in an outflow of the same amount, this reversal was accounted for largely by Japanese trading companies. A noteworthy development was an inflow of $40 million from Germany, primarily to finance distributing organizations. The book value of foreign direct in vestments in the United States was $8.8 billion at the end of 1965, an increase of $450 million for the year (table 12). About 80 percent of the increase was accounted for by retained earnings. Earnings in 1965 of these foreignowned companies increased by $140 million, or almost 25 percent over the previous year, to a total of $735 million. Most of the gain was in manufacturing affiliates. Eetained earnings increased only moderately for the year as most of the increase in earnings was paid out as dividends. mentis program to improve the balance of payments. U.S. Government foreign credits and The accumulated total of U.S. assets claims rose in 1965 by a net amount of and investments abroad reached a $1.8 billion, to $25.1 billion. Most of record of over $106 billion by the the increase was in long-term credits end of 1965. The increase for the (some repayable in foreign currencies) year was $7.0 billion. The book value to less-developed countries. Holdings of direct investments rose $4.8 billion— by the Government of reserve assets derived from capital outflows of nearly in the form of convertible foreign $3.4 billion and undistributed profits currencies and the IMF gold tranche of $1.5 billion—to reach an accumu- rose by $443 million, reflecting mainly lated total of $49.2 billion. Other long- an additional subscription of $259 term private investments abroad rose million to the IMF. On the other by $1.1 billion to $21.6 billion. This hand, the U.S. monetary gold stock increase reflected capital outflows of a diminished by $1.7 billion to $13.8 like amount; changes in market values billion at the end of 1965. were not significant. Of these portForeign assets and investments in folio investments, some $9.5 billion was the United States rose only about in Canada and $5.2 billion in Europe. $2.0 billion in 1965, much less than in Short-term privately held foreign assets the previous year. This reflected priwere reduced in 1965 because of the return flow of funds connected in large U.S. Private part with the application of the Govern- Table 13.—Factors Affecting theand 1965 Investment Position, 1964 International Investment Position Table 12.—Foreign Direct Investments in the United States, Selected Data, 1950, 1964 and 1965, by Country and Industry [Millions of dollars] Type of investment 1964 r 1965 66, 513 6,523 1,431 75,820 3,690 1,525 1, 353 75, 820 80, 942 [Millions of dollars] Value Capital Flow 1964 1965 1965 Decem- Decem- December ber ber New New 1965 v Total Invest- Other Total Invest- Other Earn1964 1950 ments 2 ings ments 2 Total 3,391 U.S. private investments abroad: Earnings 1 Income i Undistributed profits 8,363 8,812 -5 71 -76 71 89 -18 736 392 358 By area: Canada 1,029 2,284 2,367 26 8 18 21 53 -32 195 154 58 United Kingdom 1,168 2,796 2,865 -36 33 -69 -52 11 -63 214 116 91 Other Europe Belgium France Germany Italy Netherlands Sweden Switzerland. Other countries 1,059 n.s.s. n.s.s. n.s.s. n.s.s. 334 n.s.s. 348 377 3,023 175 197 156 82 1,231 199 896 88 3,240 198 200 206 88 1,304 216 938 89 24 8 8 -5 -9 -6 7 24 -3 26 3 5 2 4 10 2 (*) -2 8 5 -10 -11 -10 -3 22 __0 38 16 (*) 40 8 -33 7 4 -4 19 1 2 11 3 19 15 -2 29 5 -33 7 2 285 8 9 17 (*) 149 14 77 10 91 3 4 5 1 29 4 40 5 195 7 5 11 -2 120 10 37 5 Japan n.s.s. 72 119 -38 2 -40 33 2 31 40 28 14 134 187 220 19 2 17 31 4 27 2 3 Other countries 2 A (*) By industry : Petroleum Manufacturing Trade 405 1,138 n.s.s. Insurance Other Finance Other industries 3 1,065 (4) 784 1,710 3,465 766 1,612 3,213 675 3 2, 181 (4) 683 3 -55 59 -65 1 45 4 -56 14 -69 -63 119 48 2,188 (4) 684 i 34 23 5 16 —1 29 7 —1 -37 6 68 10 -63 51 38 215 303 66 26 176 25 184 129 43 11 (*) -1 -48 6 38 107 6 38 108 20 6 -5 p Preliminary. n.s.s. Not shown separately. *Less than $500,000. 1. "Earnings" represents the foreign share in corporate or branch profits; "Income" is the amounts distributed, after withholding taxes, as dividends, interest, or branch profits. 2. "New investments" represents initial investments in U.S. companies or increase in equity capital of existing foreignowned U.S. companies. 3. Includes market revaluations of securities held by insurance companies. 4. Included in "Insurance." Total, beginning of year Add* Capital outflow * Reinvested earnings-- _ Price changes and other adjustments __ Total, end of year Direct investments: Value, beginning of year Add' Capital outflow l Reinvested earnings. _ Other adjustments 2 Value, end of year 40, 686 2,416 1,431 —147 44, 386 -93 44,386 3,371 1,525 -65 49, 217 Other long-term private investments abroad: Value, beginning of year 17, 644 1,961 Add' Capital outflow * 325 Price changesOther adjustments 603 Value, end of year . 20, 533 20, 533 1,080 Short-term assets and claims: Value, beginning of year Add: Capital outflow 1 Enlarged coverage of reports Value end of year 8, 183 2,146 572 10, 901 10, 901 -761 1 10, 141 7,944 8,363 -9 -20 21, 584 Foreign long-term investments in the United States: Direct investments: Value beginning of year Add' Capital inflow 1 _ Reinvested earnings Other adjustments s Value, end of year _ Other long-term investments: Value beginning of year Add- Capital inflow * Price changes Other adjustments Value, end of year __ _ _ __. __ . . 327 97 71 358 20 8,363 8,812 14, 847 1,641 16, 616 -238 1,214 16, 616 17, 596 114 __ 14 4 r Revised. 1. Included in the balance of payments accounts. 2. For detail see note to table 5. , 3. Mainly revaluations of securities held by affiliates of foreign insurance companies. SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 40 marily the reduction in the deficit in the U.S. balance of payments and the financing of a larger part of the remaining deficit through sales of gold. Foreign holdings of liquid dollar assets increased by only $133 million in 1965 as compared with a rise of $2.6 billion in 1964. Moreover, there was a sizable net sale of U.S. securities in 1965, representing largely the liquidation of September 1966 British holdings. Price changes had added $1.6 billion to the market value of foreign holdings of U.S. securities in 1964 (table 13); in 1965, this gain was $1.2 billion. Table 14.—International Investment Position of the United States, Total 1950, by Area, 1964-65 [Millions of dollars] Total Type of investment 1950 U.S. assets and investments abroad, total 1964 ' Western Europe International institutions and unallocated Other foreign countries 1965 P 1964 r 1965 P 1964 ' 1965 » 1964 ' 1965 v 1964 ' 1965 P 1964 r 27,875 29,594 24,844 25,995 17,325 18,207 24,276 27, 140 4,799 5,129 3, 166 31,539 99, 119 106,065 Gold stock (not included in total) __ 22, 820 15, 471 1 Private investments _. _ Latin American Republics Canada 1965 P 13, 806 19, 004 75, 820 80, 942 19,602 21,164 24,839 25, 987 13,789 14, 387 14, 665 16,238 2,925 . 17,488 64,919 70, 801 17, 528 19, 101 22, 688 24,694 11, 197 11, 764 10, 581 12, 076 2,925 3, 166 Direct Foreign dollar bonds Other foreign bonds 3 Foreign corporate stocks Banking claims Other 11, 788 1,692 1,466 1,175 390 977 44, 386 8,218 978 49, 217 9,126 1,050 12, 109 779 30 13, 796 146 679 7, 702 1, 370 71 190 1,052 196 2 2, 017 1,149 127 633 9, 371 550 163 75 1,247 358 2 1, 885 1,040 1,706 839 8, 894 555 167 67 1,200 314 8,763 710 15, 172 5, 096 736 4, 317 s 2, 043 13, 894 823 80 1,893 1,598 813 Long-term _ Short-term assets and claims 5,270 4, 085 51,982 5,048 4 2,065 4,474 2,948 4 2,865 4 1,508 71 215 1, 326 193 (*) (*) 1, 516 _ Repayable in dollars 8 Repayable in foreign currencies, etc.9 10, 141 2,074 2,063 2,151 1,293 2,592 2, 623 4,084 4, 162 (*) (*) 6 7, 957 67,728 1,175 888 1,004 1,147 669 624 2,131 461 2,204 419 3,612 472 3,680 2,413 1,210 864 (*) (*) (*) (*) 12, 535 U.S. Government credits and claims 10, 901 886 630 Reported by banks Other _ Long-term credits 7 4 23,299 25, 123 8,273 8,430 5 8 3,536 3,820 9,611 10, 902 1,874 1,963 10, 768 18,777 20, 318 7,354 7,403 3,298 3, 679 7,025 8,141 1, 100 1, 095 2,972 3,255 4, 388 1, 100 1,095 326 424 3,705 3,320 238 141 2,585 2,760 5 5 1 1 769 863 2,944 n.a. n.a. 13, 974 322 482 5,350 6,197 1,157 6, 230 1,173 3,321 3,161 491 253 2 2 1,445 1,201 11,644 428 774 3 6 17,635 56,883 58,932 33,367 34, 149 8,307 8,169 5,462 6,034 7,008 7,905 2,739 2,675 7,997 24, 979 26, 408 17,726 18, 342 4,187 4,475 1,686 1,816 1,167 1, 332 213 443 3,391 2,925 181 1,500 8,363 13,835 8,812 14, 598 916 6,105 10, 530 654 1,053 2,284 2,367 2,082 5,819 10, 159 663 1,085 1,726 (*) 177 1,930 (*) 178 134 1, 077 80 395 161 1,172 77 406 126 792 49 200 179 871 47 235 81 130 2 95 138 210 Short-term assets and U.S. Government obligations 9,638 31, 904 32, 524 15, 641 15, 807 4,120 3,694 3,776 4,218 5, 841 6, 573 2,526 2, 232 By type: Private obligations 6,477 17, 534 18, 162 7,088 7,138 2,205 1,887 3,340 3, 709 4, 475 5,036 426 392 5,751 726 16, 718 816 17, 195 967 6,652 6,584 3,599 110 4, 297 178 4,842 554 1,778 109 3,226 436 2,117 88 194 426 (*) 3,161 14,370 14, 362 8,553 8,669 1,915 1,807 436 509 1,366 1,537 2,100 1, 840 1,508 1,470 8, 799 10 2, 405 n 1, 440 1,726 8,356 2,329 5,585 867 690 170 81 241 78 1,157 93 1, 331 96 1,020 827 969 679 29 796 676 11 299 36 185 190 116 110 253 192 1,841 1,848 431 1,738 1,541 415 1,649 408 1,719 1,867 409 1,942 3,475 3, 851 1, 971 751 Foreign currencies and short-term claims IMF gold tranche position and monetary authorities' holdings of convertible currencies _ _ Foreign assets and investments in the United States, total ___ Long-term . Direct . Corporate stocks Corporate, State, and municipal bonds Other Reported by banks Other.. U.S. Government obligations Bills and certificates Marketable bonds and notes __ _ Nonmarketable bonds and notes Other 12 __ _ By holder: Foreign central banks and governments and international and regional institutions.— Foreign commercial banks 13 Other private holders and unallocated_____ 183 n.a. 2,100 n.a. 4,803 922 1,859 20, 032 7,303 4,569 14, 968 11 1, 692 1,985 714 1,111 1, 143 5,019 800 1,393 1,457 20, 079 7,419 10, 541 10, 391 1,761 1,918 5,026 3,339 r Revised. * Preliminary. n.a. Not available. *Negligible. 1. Reflects payment of $259 million gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. 2. Represents tlie estimated investment in shipping companies registed primarily in Panama and Liberia. 3. Consists primarily of securites payable in foreign currencies, but includes some dollar obligations including prior to 1963 participations and loans made by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Effective 1963, participations in IBRD loans are included under banking claims and "other" long-term, according to country of obligor. 4. Excludes $200 million netted against a related inflow of U.S. direct investment capital. 5. Includes $254 million loaned to Canada in connection with Columbia River power development. 6. New series. For detail see Treasury Bulletin, August 1966, p. 99. 7. Excludes World War I debts that are not currently being serviced. 8. Includes indebtedness repayable in U.S. dollars, or optionally in foreign currencies when option rests with U.S. Government. 3,498 H329 114 1,708 658 3,753 392 (*) 2,232 2,526 (*) (*) 9. Includes indebtedness which the borrower may contractually, or at its option, repay with its currency, with a third country's currency, or by delivery of materials or transfer of services. 10. New series based on a Federal Reserve Board survey as of July 31, 1963. Data to reconcile the old and new series are not available. 11. Includes $204 million at end of 1964 and $174 million at end of 1965 of n on marketable bonds issued to the Government of Canada in connection with transactions under the Columbia River Treaty. 12. Includes noninterest-bearing demand notes issued in payment of subscriptions to international and regional organizations (other than IMF), portfolio fund certificates sold abroad by Export-Import Bank, liabilities associated with Government grant and capital transactions (including restricted accounts), and advances for military exports and other Government sales. Effective 1965, includes liabilities of U.S. monetary authorities for gold deposited by and held for IMF. 13. As reported by U.S. banks; ultimate ownership is not identified. U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1966 O - 228-744 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS JL HE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $2.00) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1961 through 1964 (1954-64 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-64; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-64 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1965 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1964 issued too late for inclusion in the 1965 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the September 1965 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1963 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 II Annual total 1964 1963 III IV I II 1965 III | IV I II 1966 III | IV I II Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCTf Gross national product, totalf bil. $__ Personal consumption expenditures, total _ do__ Durable goods, total 9 _ _ Automobiles and parts Furniture and household equipment do do do Nondurable goods, total 9 Clothing and shoes Food and beverages Gasoline and oil do do do. do_ __ Services total 9 Household operation Housing Transportation - - _ do__ _ _ do - -- do do 590.5 631.7 681.2 584.2 594.7 605.8 616.8 627.7 637.9 644.2 660.8 672.9 686.5 704.4 721.2 732.3 375.0 401.4 431.5 372.0 378.3 381.5 391.1 398.0 407.5 408.8 418.9 426.8 435.0 445.2 455.6 460.1 53.9 24.3 22.2 59.4 25.8 25.1 66.1 29 8 27.1 53.2 24.1 21.7 54.5 24.4 22.5 55.6 24.9 23.1 57.6 25.3 24.1 59.8 26.0 25.4 61.1 27.1 25.3 58.9 24.6 25.7 65.1 30.1 26.0 64.4 29.2 26.2 66.7 30.2 27.3 68.0 29.9 28.8 70.3 31.4 29.6 67.1 28.5 29.2 168.6 30 6 88.2 13.5 178.9 33.6 92.8 14.1 190.6 35 9 98.4 15.1 168.0 30.3 88.3 13.3 169.9 31.4 88.3 13.5 169.6 30.7 88.' 6 13.7 174.9 32.8 90.7 13.9 176.5 32.7 92.1 13.9 181.7 34.3 93.9 14.2 182.4 34.4 94.4 14.4 184. 5 34.6 95.4 14.4 189.4 35.6 97.8 15.2 191.4 36.0 98.7 15.3 197.0 37.5 101.6 15.7 201.9 39.4 103.3 15.8 205.6 39.7 104.8 16.1 152.4 23.1 55.4 11 4 163.1 24.3 59.2 11.8 174 8 25.6 63.2 12 8 150.8 22.7 55.0 11.4 153.9 23.5 55.8 11.5 156.3 23.3 56.8 11 6 158.7 23.8 57.7 11.7 161.6 24.2 58.7 11.7 164.7 24.7 59.6 11.9 167.5 24.7 60.7 12.1 169. 3 24.7 61.6 12.2 173.0 25.4 62.7 12.7 176.9 26.0 63.6 13.0 180.2 26.3 64.7 13.4 183.4 26.5 66.0 13.5 187.4 27.1 67.1 13.9 106.7 87.1 93.0 106.6 85.1 88.0 92.9 90.2 91.8 92.5 97.4 103.8 103.7 111.9 114.5 118.5 81.3 54.3 19.5 34.8 27 0 26 4 5.9 5.1 88.3 60.7 21.0 39.7 27 6 27.0 4.7 5.3 97 5 69.7 24.9 44.8 27 8 27 2 9.1 8.1 80.3 53.5 19.7 33.8 26.8 26.2 4.8 4.3 82.0 55.0 19.4 35.5 27.1 26.5 6.0 5.3 84.7 56.8 19.9 36.8 28 0 27 4 8.1 7.0 86.6 58.1 20.3 37.9 28.5 27.9 3.5 3.6 87.6 59.7 20.9 38.8 27.9 27.3 4.2 5.1 88.9 61.7 21.0 40.7 27 2 26 6 3.6 4.6 90.0 63.3 21.8 41.4 26.7 26.2 7.4 7.9 94.4 66.7 23.6 43.1 27.7 27.2 9.5 9.4 96.0 67.9 24.6 43.3 28.1 27.5 7.6 6.7 98.0 70.2 24.4. 45.8 27.8 27.3 8.7 7.2 101.5 73.9 26.8 47.1 27.6 27.0 10.4 9.0 105.6 77.0 28.5 48.5 28.6 28.0 8.9 8.5 106.2 78.2 27.9 50.3 28.0 27.4 12.3 12.1 5.9 32.3 26 4 8.5 37.0 28.5 7.0 39 0 32 0 6.2 32.4 26.2 5.6 32.5 26.9 7.1 34.3 27.1 9.0 36.4 27.4 7.9 36.0 28.1 8.4 37.2 28.8 8.6 38.1 29.6 6.4 35.1 28.7 8.2 40.5 32.3 7.1 40.1 33.0 6.1 40.3 34.2 6.0 41.7 35.6 4.7 41.9 37.3 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total, .do Federal _ _ _ _ do National defense _ do State and local do 122.5 64 2 50.8 58 2 128.9 65.2 50.0 63 7 136.2 66 8 50.1 69 4 120.9 63.4 50.5 57 5 122.9 64.2 51.0 58 7 124.3 64.4 50.3 59 8 126. 5 64.9 50.1 61 6 130.1 66.6 51.6 63 4 129.5 65.1 49.8 64 4 129.4 64.1 48.5 65.3 131.6 64.4 48.2 67 3 134.3 65.6 49.1 68.7 137.7 67.5 50.7 70 2 141.2 69.8 52.5 71.4 145.0 71.9 54.6 73.1 149.0 74.0 57.1 75.0 By major type of product:! Final sales, total Goods, total Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Structures do do do_ _ do _ _ do do 584 6 292 7 113 3 179.4 226 2 65 7 627 0 313 6 122.2 191.3 244.5 68 9 672 1 335 7 132 2 203.5 262 0 74 5 579 4 290.1 111.8 178.3 223.8 65 5 588 8 294 7 114 7 180.1 228 1 65 9 597 7 298 1 117 3 180.8 232 2 67 4 613 3 307 1 119 6 187.5 237 3 68 8 623 5 311 4 122 4 189.0 242 7 69 4 634 4 318 8 125 0 193.8 247 1 68 5 636 8 316 9 122 0 195.0 251 1 68 8 651 4 324 3 127 7 196.6 254 3 72 7 665 3 331 2 128 8 202.4 259.8 74 3 677 8 338 8 134 3 204.4 265.1 73 9 694.0 348.4 137.9 210.5 268.8 76 9 712.3 357.0 141.8 215.2 275.5 79.8 720.0 359.3 140.6 218.7 282.1 78.6 do do. _ do 5.9 28 3.1 4.7 3.3 1.4 9.1 6 3 2.7 4.8 3.2 1.6 6.0 2.3 3.7 8.1 38 4.4 3.5 23 1.2 4.2 36 .5 3.6 28 ,8 7.4 4.4 2.9 9.5 7.4 2.1 7.6 6.4 1.2 8.7 6.7 2.1 10.4 4.7 5.7 8.9 5.8 3.1 12.3 9.0 3.3 Gross private domestic investment, total do Fixed investment do_ Nonresidential - _ __ _ __ do Structures do Producers' durable equipment do Residential structures do Nonfarm do _ Change in business inventories do Nonfarm do Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports - _ do____ do do - _ _ _ C hange in business inventories Durable goods _ Nondurable goods GNP in constant (1958) dollars bil. $-_ Gross national product, total t Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods _ _ _ _ _ Nondurable goods Services _ _ 551.0 580.0 614.4 546.0 554. 7 562.1 569.7 578.1 585.0 587.2 600.3 607.8 618.2 631.2 640.5 643.5 do 353.3 373.8 396.2 350.9 356.1 357.7 365.7 371.0 379.5 378.9 387.1 392.2 398.9 406.5 412.8 412.2 53.7 162 2 137 4 59.1 170 5 144 2 66.4 178 2 151 6 53.0 161 7 136.2 54.4 163 3 138 4 55.3 162 4 140 0 57 2 167 2 141 2 59 5 168 4 143 1 60.9 173 3 145 3 58.8 173 1 146 9 64.8 174 2 148 1 64.2 177 6 150 4 67.2 178 5 153 1 69.2 182 5 154.8 72.2 184.1 156.5 68.5 185.8 157.9 do 82.5 86.5 97.8 80.6 83.1 87.7 84.6 85.6 85.7 90.2 95.9 95.3 97.9 102.2 103.5 106.3 do do, do._do 76 7 51.9 24.8 5.8 81.9 57.4 24.6 4.6 89 0 64.9 24.1 8.8 75.9 51.1 24.7 4.8 77.2 52.5 24.7 5.9 79 7 54.3 25.4 8.1 81 2 55.5 25.7 3.5 81 6 56 6 24.9 4.0 82 2 58 2 24 1 3.5 82 8 59 2 23 6 7.4 86 6 62 3 24.4 9.3 88 0 63 4 24.5 7.3 89 4 65.5 23.9 8.5 91.9 68.4 23.5 10.2 95.0 70.8 24.3 8.5 94.7 71.3 23.4 11.6 5.6 8.5 6.3 5.7 5.5 7.1 9 2 82 84 80 5.7 71 6.4 6.0 5.9 4.6 __ _ _ do. _ do do Gross private domestic investment, total Fixed investment Nonresidential _ Residential structures Change in business inventories Net exports of goods and services.. __ _ do Govt. purchases of goods and services, total. _do 114.1 109.6 108.7 110.0 111.3 Federal do 59.5 59.0 57 8 59 6 57.8 State and local .._ do 50.1 53.4 56.3 49.7 50.4 r Revised. * Preliminary. f Revised series. Estimates of national income and product and personal income have been revised (see p. 11 ff. of the July 1966 issue of the SURVEY); 109.5 110.3 110.1 111.5 113.2 113.3 111.3 58 7 58 2 59 7 56 2 57 3 57 4 56 1 50.9 52.0 53. fi 53. 9 54.0 55. 3 55. 9 revisions prior to May 1965 for personal income appear on the SURVEY. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 120.4 118.3 115. 0 116.6 61.9 60.4 59.3 58 3 58.5 56.7 57.3 57.9 p. 18 fl. of the July 1966 issue of s-i 228-744 O - 66 - 4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1963 1964 Annualtotal 1965 1963 IV September 1966 1964 I II 1965 IV III I II 1966 I IV III II III IV GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS— Quarterly Series— Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates 481.9 517.3 504.0 559.0 493.9 National income total f foil $ Compensation of employees, total _ do 341.0 365.7 392.9 349.2 355.3 311.1 358.4 318.5 324.4 Wages and salaries, total do 333. 6 Private - do 251.6 269.3 289.1 257.1 261.8 10.8 Military do 11.7 12.1 11.6 11.6 Government civilian _do__ _ 48.6 51.0 52.6 49.8 57.1 Supplements to wages and salaries do 29.9 32.0 31.0 34.5 30.8 51.4 Proprietors' income, total 9 do 51.0 51.9 51.3 55.7 37.9 39.9 Business and professional 9 do 39.1 38.5 40.7 Farm - do 12.2 12.0 13.1 15.1 12.9 Rental income of persons _ _do 17.4 17.7 17.2 18.3 17.1 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjust58.9 74.2 61.4 ment total foil. $ 66.6 65.3 By broad industry groups: 8.4 Financial institutions do 7.8 8.0 8.9 7.9 Nonfinancial corporations, total do 51.2 58.2 53.5 57.3 65.3 Manufacturing, total do 32.4 32.1 30.2 28.8 37.8 14.1 Nondurable goods industries do 13.4 13.0 14.5 15.7 Durable goods industries _ _ _ __do 17.9 15.8 22.1 18.1 16.8 Transportation, communication, and public 10.4 10.1 utilities foil. $ 9.5 11.1 9.8 15,4 All other industries do 12.9 16.4 15.0 13.5 59.4 65.8 Corporate profits before tax, total do 67.0 75.7 62.7 31.2 Corporate profits tax liability do 28.4 27.9 26.3 27.8 Corporate profits after tax do 34.9 44.5 38.0 33.1 38.7 19.2 16.8 Dividends - do_ _ 17.1 16.5 17.3 20.9 21.3 18.1 Undistributed profits do 25.3 16.6 Inventory valuation adjustment do -.4 -.5 -1.5 -1.3 131 8 15.5 17.8 14.7 14.7 Net interest do DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOMEf Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates 496.0 535.1 475.8 484.0 Personal income total foil $ 465.5 59.4 Less' Personal tax and nontax payments do 60.9 66.0 61.7 60.7 436.6 469.1 414.1 423.4 Equals' Disposable personal income do 404.6 401.4 443.4 391.6 Less* Personal outlays© do 412.1 384.7 22.0 22.5 Equals' Personal saving§ do 24.5 25.7 19.9 NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals: 9.40 11.09 39.22 44.90 51. 96 All industries foil. $ 3.79 4.56 Manufacturing _ _ _ do 15.69 18.58 22.45 1.93 2.31 9.43 7.85 11.40 Durable goods industries _ do 2.25 1.87 Nondurable goods industries do 9.16 7.84 11.05 .28 .26 Mining do 1.04 1.19 1.30 .33 .32 1.41 1.10 Railroad do 1.73 .54 .51 1.92 Transportation, other than rail- _ do 2.38 2.81 6.22 1.61 1.18 5.65 Public utilities do_ _ 6.94 1.06 .97 Communication do 3.79 4.30 4.94 2.72 2.37 10.03 10.83 Commercial and other do 11.79 Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates: 41.20 42.55 All industries _ do 16.45 17.40 Manufacturing _ _ _ do 8.30 8.85 Durable goods industries do __ 8.15 8.55 Nondurable goods industries do 1.05 1.15 Mining _ _ _ do 1.35 1.40 Railroad do 2.10 2.30 Transportation, other than rail do 5.80 5.95 Public utilities do 4.05 4.05 Communication _ do 10.25 10.45 Commercial and other _do_ U.S. BALANCE OP INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTSc? Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits +; debits -) Exports of goods and services (excl. transfers under 9,112 32, 339 36,958 38, 993 8,564 military grants) mil $ 6,156 5,949 22, 071 Merchandise, adjusted, excl military do 25, 297 26,276 198 145 844 657 747 Military sales do 5,392 5,901 1,183 1,402 4,654 Income on U S investments abroad do 1,356 1,287 5,522 5,972 4,957 Other services do -26,442 -28,468 -32, 036 -6, 784 -6, 850 Imports of goods and services do Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military d o _ _ _ -16,992 -18,621 -21, 488 -4, 372 -4,389 -740 -719 -2, 936 -2,834 -2,881 Military expenditures do -352 -339 Income on foreign investments in the U.S__do___ -1, 271 -1,404 -1,646 -5,243 -5, 609 -6,021 -1,341 -1,382 Other services do Unilateral transfers, net (excl. military grants); -702 -683 -2,784 -2, 765 -2, 794 transfers to foreigners ( — ) mil $ Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase -4,456 -6, 523 -3, 690 -1, 106 -1,360 (— ) mil $ Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official -291 -486 -1,664 -1,674 -1,575 reserve assets' increase ( — ) mil $ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; -51 378 171 1,222 increase ( — ) mil $ Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S. 419 358 309 2,981 3,312 liabilities) * increase (+) mil $ 143 299 133 2,292 2,627 Liquid assets do 215 120 176 689 685 Other assets do -296 161 -429 -352 -1,011 Unrecorded transactions. _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ do_ Balance on liquidity basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to -248 -138 -2,670 -2, 798 '-1,33 all foreigners' decrease ( ) mil $ Balance on official reserve transactions basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign -144 -92 nffinial aowinioc' rJoproaoo f \ mil <fc -2 044 -1.546 r-1.30 r Revised. p Preliminary. 1 Estimates for July-Sept. 1966 based on anticipated capital expenditures of business. 2 Estimates for Oct.-Dec. 1966 based on anticipated capital expenditures of business. Anticipated expenditures for the year 1966 are as follows (in foil. $): All industries, 60.86; manufacturing, total, 27.08; durable goods industries, 13.96; nondurable goods industries, 13.11; mining, 1.46; railroad, 1.96; transportation, 3.62; public utilities, 8.16; commercial and other 3 (incl. communication), 18.60. Includes communication. 513.7 362.2 330.6 267.1 11.6 51.9 31.7 52.2 39.9 12.2 17.6 522.9 369.8 337.4 272.3 11.7 53.4 32.4 51.9 40.3 11.7 17.8 528.5 375.3 342.2 275.9 11.9 54.3 33.1 52.2 40.3 11.9 17.9 543.3 381.7 348.2 281.2 11.8 55.2 33.5 53. 3 40.5 12.9 18.1 552.2 387.8 353.7 285.8 11.7 56.3 34.1 55.9 40.4 15.5 18.3 562.7 395.6 360.8 291.1 12.0 57.7 34.8 56.7 40.7 16.0 18.4 577.8 406.5 370.8 298.5 13.0 59.3 35.7 57.1 41.1 16.0 18.5 595.7 419.6 380.0 305.9 13.6 60.4 39.6 58.4 41.4 17.0 18.7 604.1 427.9 387.4 311.5 14.1 61.8 40.5 57.9 41.6 16.3 18.8 66.5 67.8 66.8 73.2 72.7 74.0 76.9 80.0 '79.9 8.5 58.1 32.4 14.6 17.7 8.4 59.3 33.0 14.6 18.4 8.6 58.1 32.2 14.7 17.5 8.5 64.6 37.4 15.5 21.9 8.7 64.0 36.7 15.5 21.2 8.9 65.0 37.4 15.5 21.9 9.5 67.5 39.6 16.4 23.2 9.4 70.6 41.9 17.2 24.7 9.8 70.0 40.6 17.2 23.4 10.2 15.5 66.8 28.3 38.5 17.3 21.3 -.3 15.1 10.6 15.7 67.8 28.7 39.1 17.4 21.7 .0 15.7 10.5 15.5 67.7 28.6 39.0 17.7 21.4 -.9 16.3 10.7 16.5 74.5 30.7 43.8 18.1 25.7 -1.3 16.9 10.9 16.4 74.5 30.7 43.8 18.8 25.0 -1.8 17.5 11.2 16.4 75.0 30.9 44.1 19.5 24.6 -1.0 18.1 11.5 16.4 78.7 32.4 46.3 20.2 26.1 -1.8 18.7 11.3 17.4 82.7 34.1 48.7 20.9 27.8 -2.8 19.1 12.0 17.4 '82.8 '34. 1 48.7 21.1 '27.6 2 9 19.6 492.0 56.9 435.1 408.5 26.6 500.3 59.1 441.2 418.4 22.8 507.5 60.9 446.6 420.0 26.6 518.0 64.9 453. 2 430.3 22.8 527.6 66.6 461.0 438.6 22.4 541.9 65.7 476.2 447.1 29.0 552.8 66.7 486.1 457.6 28.5 564.6 69.5 495.1 468.4 26.7 573.5 73.6 499.9 473.3 26.6 11.11 4.53 2.30 2.23 .29 .36 .63 1.58 1.10 2.61 11.54 4.67 2.37 2.30 .30 .37 .59 1.71 1.06 2.84 12.84 5.59 2.83 2.76 .33 .35 .64 1.76 1.17 3.01 10.79 4.54 2.25 2.28 .29 .39 .58 1.32 1.08 2.59 12.81 5.47 2.76 2.70 .33 .44 .77 1.71 1.24 2.85 13.41 5.73 2.91 2.82 .32 .44 .72 1.88 1.22 3.10 14.95 6.72 3.48 3.24 .35 .46 .73 2.04 1.41 3.25 12.77 ' 15. 29 5.61 '6.78 2.87 '3.51 2.74 '3.27 .33 '.40 .40 '.55 .75 ' 1.00 1.60 '2.09 1.26 1.42 2.83 '3.06 43.50 17.80 9.00 8.80 1.15 1.25 2.25 6.30 4.30 10.45 45.65 18.85 9.60 9.20 1.20 1.50 2.40 6.30 4.40 11.00 47.75 20. 15 10.15 10.00 1.30 1.55 2.60 6.35 4.40 11.40 49.00 20.75 10.40 10.40 1.25 1.75 2.55 6.80 4.55 11.30 50.35 21.55 10.80 10.70 1.30 1.55 2.70 6.85 4.80 11.60 52.75 23.00 11.75 11.25 1.25 1.70 3.00 6.75 5.05 11.95 55.35 24.15 12.45 11.70 1.35 1.95 3.00 7.30 5.30 12.25 58.00 25.60 13.15 12.45 1.40 1.75 3.30 8.25 5.35 12.35 '115. 64 2 17. 16 6.84 7.84 '3. 54 4.04 '3.30 3.80 .36 .37 '.47 .54 '.90 .97 '2.22 2.25 '34. 84 35.19 ' 60. 10 '161. 60 2 63. 55 28.15 ' 26. 80 27.55 ' 13. 85 ' 14. 35 14.40 r 12. 95 ' 13. 20 13.70 1.40 '1.55 1.45 '2.00 '1.85 2.30 '3.50 '3.70 3.95 '8.30 '8.05 8.10 5.50 ' 12. 45 '319. 00 3 19. 65 9,001 9,308 9,537 8,776 10, 136 10, 016 10, 065 ' 10,456 plO, 565 7,121 p7, 111 6,826 7,027 6,092 6,389 5,625 6,798 6,660 '198 199 216 201 229 162 200 *>258 186 ' 1, 541 pi, 596 1,470 1,253 1,561 1,616 1,254 1,369 1,368 1,521 1,493 1,568 ' 1, 596 pi, 600 1,423 1,390 1,354 1,389 -7, 032 -7, 196 -7, 390 -7,164 -8, 087 -8,245 -8,540 '-8,922 p-9,238 -4, 579 -4, 752 -4,901 -4,656 -5,481 -5,595 -5, 756 -6, 003 p-6,258 -745 -771 ' -854 p-913 -683 -664 -701 725 -686 -411 -372 -404 -458 '-436 p-436 -373 -344 -349 -1,384 -1,409 -1,434 -1,471 -1,501 -1,494 -1, 555 '-1,629 p-1,631 -662 -768 -719 -645 '-852 p-733 -1, 385 -1,589 -2, 189 -1,605 -346 827 912 '-908 p 1, 104 -469 -268 -717 -694 -671 -350 -415 -618 -471 '-332 p-471 303 70 -151 842 68 41 271 424 P 68 332 249 83 -152 719 547 172 -203 1,842 1,532 310 -360 180 -145 325 0 -425 -294 -131 -109 242 493 -251 -240 312 '61 '251 -552 -617 -1,381 -697 226 -534 -367 r -332 '402 P 979 ' 132 p 89 '270 p 890 ' -268 p -66 ' -556 p-157 '232 -1.158 ' -246 P-183 -845 -618 '239 -326 -231 fSee corresponding note on p. S-l. 9 Includes inventory valuation adjustment. ©Personal outlays comprise personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by consumers, and personal transfer payments to foreigners. §Personal saving is excess of disposable income over personal outlays. ci^More complete details are given in the quarterly reviews in the Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY. SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS September 1966 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 P 1966 1965 July Annual S-3 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.? GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCEf Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: f Total personal income bil. $ Wage and salary disbursements, total do Commodity-producing industries, totaLdo Manufacturing do Distributive industries do ~_ Service industries Government Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional Farm do _ _ -do _ _ do do_ - do __ - Rental income of persons _ do Dividends -- -do__ _ Personal interest income do Transfer payments do_ __ Less personal contributions for social insurance 496.0 535.1 535.4 _ 1541.8 552.5 547. 2 553.2 560.2 564.7 569.0 570.5 573.0 577.2 374.1 150.7 120. 3 89.7 376.8 152.1 121.8 90.1 380.1 153.9 123.3 90.9 382.9 155.4 124.0 91.4 384.7 156.0 125.2 91.5 387.0 156. 8 125.9 91.9 390.5 '393.7 158.1 158. 2 127.0 127.1 92.8 '93.6 558.2 358.4 144.3 115.5 86.7 358.3 144.0 115.6 86.8 360.6 145.0 116.3 87.1 363.5 145.2 116.5 87.6 366.9 146.9 117.9 88.4 54.1 64.3 16.6 58.1 69.2 18.5 58.6 68.8 18.6 59.1 69.5 18.8 59.8 70.9 19.0 60.0 71.6 19.2 60.6 72.4 19.4 60.9 72.9 19.6 61.1 73.6 19.8 61.2 74.1 20.0 61.7 74.5 20.2 62.0 75.2 20.4 62.5 75.9 20.6 63.0 76.6 20.7 '64.0 78.0 20.9 64.5 78.9 21.1 39.9 12.0 40.7 15.1 40. 7 16.3 40.6 15.9 40.7 15.9 40.8 15.8 41.1 16.0 41.3 16.2 41.3 16.8 41.3 17.0 41.5 17.3 41.5 16.7 41.6 16.3 41.7 15.9 41.8 '15.5 41.9 15.2 17.7 17.3 34.6 36.8 18.3 19.2 38.4 39.7 18.4 19.3 38.7 38.4 18.4 19.5 38.9 38.3 18.5 19.8 39.2 i 49.2 18.5 20.0 39.4 39.8 18.6 20.2 39.7 40.3 18.6 20.5 40.0 41.4 18.6 20.8 40.5 42.3 18.7 21.0 41.0 42.6 18.7 20.9 41.4 42.9 18.7 21.0 41.8 42.6 18.8 21.2 42.1 42.5 18.8 21.1 42.3 43.2 18.9 21.1 42.6 43.5 18.9 21.0 43.0 45.0 13.2 13.6 16.8 16.9 16.9 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.9 18.0 538.8 543.0 547.0 549.1 551.9 556.5 ' 559. 8 565.1 13.2 13. 2 479.7 515.6 514.6 39, 115 41, 639 3,040 36, 946 17, 136 19,810 5,022 11, 126 3, 333 39, 187 17, 334 21, 853 5,070 12, 943 3,527 2, 934 1,201 1,733 409 1,017 291 115 124 107 122 126 118 109 105 113 118 118 118 119 120 118 132. 3 143. 3 133.1 133.5 132.6 111.3 151.3 144. 9 148.4 140.7 114. 4 161.0 do do do do do 131.8 131.7 142.8 128.1 132.0 do___ do do _ 13.2 13.3 13.5 517. 6 i 532. 3 526.9 532.6 3,840 4,504 5, 343 4,578 3,836 3,200 1,292 1,908 401 1,174 318 3,886 1,897 1,989 401 1,241 332 5,003 2,924 2, 079 420 1,296 349 4,494 2,428 2,066 414 1,293 346 3,782 1,775 2,007 443 1,203 338 3,629 1,698 1,931 428 1,172 295 2,843 959 1,884 408 1,150 288 2,969 810 2,159 463 1,329 331 2,764 765 1,999 460 1,189 308 119 113 124 145 165 129 186 255 135 167 212 134 141 155 130 "135 148 125 " 106 84 122 p 110 71 140 109 107 110 116 111 120 140 161 125 184 254 131 167 219 128 134 157 118 "128 152 110 v 93 80 104 139.3 143.2 145.9 149.9 148.1 146.6 148.3 140.3 144.9 134.6 112.3 143.9 143. 3 144.7 118.2 147.5 148.3 146.5 114.2 152.3 154.6 149.4 118.4 150. 5 154.5 145.5 117.2 148.3 155.4 139.3 117.4 149.9 156.3 141.9 115.6 142.4 140.2 159.9 134.0 146.9 138.3 135.2 147.0 131.4 144.9 141. 1 138.9 129.6 141.8 145.9 145.7 143.8 148.4 142.3 149.7 151.4 150.1 174.9 142.2 154.2 148.7 145.2 173.4 136. 2 156. 1 146.4 140.0 168.7 130.9 160.3 132.8 131.2 134.3 144.1 144.2 144.0 140.3 142.9 137.5 145.1 144.5 145. 7 146.2 146.6 145.8 148.6 147.6 149.7 147.6 145.4 149.9 do 132.3 143.3 144.2 144.5 143.5 145.1 do _ 133.1 144.9 145.7 146.0 145.2 146.7 133.5 129.1 126.5 138.3 132.7 130.3 148.4 137.5 133.6 152.1 147.8 145.4 150.0 148.7 152.1 138.4 148.0 145.5 150.5 146.5 143.3 149.0 147.5 145. 0 148.2 131.2 125.0 152.3 147.0 144.7 do_ _ 585.0 ' 580. 0 333. 6 134.0 107. 2 81.2 371.4 149.2 119.6 89.2 12.5 Total nonagricultural income 537.8 537. 2 396.8 159.5 128.7 94.0 FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS! Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments (48 States) total t mil. $ Farm marketings and CCC loans, total do Crops do __ Livestock and products total 9 do Dairy products do Meat animals - do__ Poultry and eggs __ -do Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unad justed :{ All commodities ..1957-59=100 Crops do Livestock and products do Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted:* All commodities 1957-59=100 Crops do Livestock and products do p2, 800 "3,150 "3,408 2,760 747 2, 013 486 1, 186 299 3,120 1,129 1,991 469 1,177 315 3,279 1,408 1,871 464 1,066 323 "103 67 130 p 103 65 131 "116 98 129 "122 123 121 P 94 61 119 "87 48 115 "90 50 119 "107 89 115 "111 111 112 152.0 154.6 154.6 r 155. 154.1 160.2 146.5 116.9 157. 1 163.9 148.5 118.7 157.8 164.9 148. 9 115.6 148.5 142.2 167.4 134.1 162.1 151.6 145.6 170.7 137.6 164.6 153.2 146. 4 172.5 138.1 167.8 152.3 145.0 172.8 136.2 167.9 172. 7 174.0 146.8 145.9 147.7 148.1 147.4 148.7 152.4 151.7 153.1 155. 7 155.8 155.6 156.7 ' 158. 7 ' 160. 8 ' 152. 2 158.5 ' 160. 0 ' 162. 3 ' 152. 2 152.2 159.3 154.9 r 157. 4 158.4 157 160 146. 4 148.7 150.2 151.9 153.4 153.8 148.2 150. 6 152.4 154.1 155.6 156.5 f 157. 6 150.3 123.7 115.8 155.0 150.9 148.2 151.3 119.4 110.5 158.8 153. 6 152.6 155.0 126.5 118.2 162.1 156.3 154.0 157.6 130.8 122.9 159.1 157.0 154.2 159.7 133.6 128.7 164.0 160.7 158.9 161.7 141.4 136.1 168.4 161.4 158. 9 164.2 ' 165. 5 162.8 142.3 ' 146. 5 r 147. 5 141.1 ' 141. 9 137.0 166.9 ' 165. 0 r 164. 6 161.4 '162.3 ' 162. 2 158. 8 158. 4 159.1 " 3, 695 " 3, 010 * 3, 143 p 2, 883 ........ INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output Unadj., total index (incl. utilities) .... 1957-59 = 100By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total _ do _ Durable manufactures do Nondurable manufactures _ do _ Mining"^ _ _ _ do Utilities do By market groupings: Final products total Consumer goods Automotive and" home goods Apparel and staples Equipment including defense _ Materials _ Durable goods materials Nondurable materials Seas adj total index (incl. utilities) By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total Durable manufactures 9 do Primary metals do Iron and steel .. _ _ do _ Nonferrous metals and products do Fabricated metal products do.__ Structural metal parts ._ do ' 159. 4 ' 151. 5 156. 6 ' 169.0 ' ' r 149. 8 r 153. 9 '121.3 ' 122. 7 ' 152. 7 158. 4 145. 6 118. 5 158.3 159.6 156.7 123.7 152.9 ' 157. 8 ' 144.8 r 150. 1 ' 172.3 169.5 143.0 136.9 170.3 r 174. 5 ' 150. 8 140. 6 142.0 154.5 145.5 133 9 ' 158. 8 ' 166. 1 r 162. 3 155.2 '156.5 ' 157. 4 158. 3 ' 158. 9 ' 159. 7 160.7 ' 165. 9 ' 149. 5 ' 144. 6 161.9 ' 161. 5 158.0 167.2 150 142 Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment 9 Motor vehicles and parts.._ Aircraft and other equipment. do do__ do do do do___ 141.4 142.1 140.6 130.7 150.1 112.4 160.4 160.3 160.6 149.2 175.2 125.3 160.6 161.7 159.2 149.8 177.4 124.1 161.4 162.4 160.1 151.5 177.5 127.3 162.3 162.4 162.1 149.4 175. 2 125. 6 166.0 165.8 166.2 155. 0 177.1 134.4 167.5 166.9 168.4 157. 3 178.0 138.0 170.7 169.2 172.8 160.7 179.2 143.4 174.3 171.9 177.6 163.1 176.7 150.1 176.7 174.4 179.8 163.2 175.5 151.6 176.0 174.0 178.8 165.8 178.1 154.3 178.4 174.5 183.6 166.0 176.8 156.4 Instruments and related products Clay, glass, and stone products. __ Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures do do _ do do do 136.4 126.0 112.6 143.4 133.4 151.4 133.5 117.4 157.4 146.0 152.1 132.6 115.4 155.8 143.5 152.6 133.5 117.2 156.3 146.6 155.7 133.8 116.2 156.8 147.1 158.0 134.4 118.3 159.7 150.4 159. 0 135.5 119.1 162.6 153. 0 162.2 137.6 125.4 164.3 155.5 166.0 139.4 125.6 165.4 151.2 169.4 141.4 126.5 166.8 155.3 171.9 143.0 129.3 168.8 156.8 176.5 176.3 176.4 174.6 142.0 ' 140. 3 ' 141. 5 ' 139. 9 122.7 * 122. 9 120.0 130.7 169.6 r 173. 8 ' 174. 6 ' 169. 9 157.9 159.3 156.4 r 159. 5 do___ do 132.6 122.9 134.1 102.6 133.4 140.7 134.8 145.0 107.8 142.3 140.4 133.8 143.8 107.7 142.1 140.4 134.8 141.9 107.0 141.1 141. 3 135.7 143.8 108.2 143.9 Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Leather and products do Paper and products do ••Revised. " Preliminary. i Italicized total excludes and other footnoted fig ures incliide retroa ctive hi]np-sum payment of social security benefits; disbursements c f $885 m illion put on anmaal rate basis amounted to $10.6 billion. t See corresponding note on p. £3-1. J ]Revised s eries. E>ollar 185.6 183.7 186.5 188.0 184.5 ' 167. 1 165.6 165. 8 ' 169. 4 ' 162. 1 169. 9 164.7 ' 168. 3 161.9 r 180. 6 r 111. 7 r r ' 182. 9 r 180. 2 161 160 191 189 194 163 152 172 177 140 174 159 146.0 147.9 148.5 ' 149. 3 ' 150. 7 ' 151. 9 152.6 145.1 147.0 145.2 140.1 140.3 140.7 140.7 141.7 ' 143. 4 '144.4 146.9 147.3 148.5 148.3 149.7 ' 149. 9 151.9 111.4 113.9 111.7 110.1 114.7 ' 112. 1 114.4 155.7 148.4 150.2 150.2 ' 153. 0 ' 154. 1 148. 5 147.7 figures and ind exes of c ash recei pts and ivolume o f market ings revi sed begi cming 1963; data prior t o May 1965 appe ar in the Dept. o f Agricul ture pub lication, Farm IEicome Situation, ? Include 3 data for items n ot shown separately. July 1966. 142.1 137.7 145.7 109.3 143.6 144.2 139.4 147.2 110.1 147.4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-4 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 P Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. June May Mar. Apr. 139.0 130 7 186* 2 212 2 125 6 138.4 142.1 144.1 127.7 133.8 135.4 188.1 ' 190. 9 ' 192. 6 214.9 * 218. 5 220.8 127.7 127.4 ' 127. 7 185 7 127 7 125 7 1 3ft' 3 126 8 188.2 127.5 126.0 135 6 115 8 126.2 124.4 135 9 117 9 r 115.8 r 120. 8 85.3 116 9 117.2 ' 119. 2 117.2 r 121 3 140 0 !33 6 130.9 127 5 r 122. 0 120 7 119. 4 121. 4 134 2 133.3 168 8 174 2 168.6 r 170 1 173.6 r 175 5 r Aug.p 144. 5 136.3 195.6 127. 1 125.5 135 4 122 7 120 2 117* 7 116.7 117 0 134 5 137 1 July 146 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION— Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output— Con. Seasonally adjusted indexes— Continued By industry groupings— Continued Nondurable manufactures— Continued Printing and publishing 1957-59=100__ Newspapers _ _ do Chemicals a n d products. _ _ _ _ _ _ d o Industrial chemicals do Petroleum products __do 123.3 117 0 159.6 178.4 121.0 130.3 124 2 173 3 196 1 123 4 131.3 126 2 172 8 194 9 124 5 133.0 129 7 174 2 195 7 125 8 129.3 120 1 176 6 199 9 125 1 131.1 125 1 177 1 200 9 124 0 do .do do do do 156.3 120 8 120.1 124 4 120 8 172 2 123 3 122 4 128 4 120 5 170 2 123 1 122 6 125 9 119 9 168 1 122 4 121 9 125 0 120 7 171 ° 123 2 1°1 8 131 0 175 5 123 6 122 1 131 8 114 5 do do ,_do do _ do _ _ do 111.3 107 1 110.4 109.9 117 4 118.7 114 4 111 8 112.3 111 8 122 6 126 5 116 0 117 1 113.0 112 1 126 4 127 3 117 0 115 2 114.2 113 4 130 2 129 1 112 6 106 7 110.6 108 5 122 4 127 4 115 8 116 8 114.0 114 0 116 5 125 5 do do do_ __ 151 3 153.9 143.4 161 0 165 5 147 0 161 2 165 8 146 8 161 6 166 2 147 2 165 3 170 9 147 7 165 8 171 3 148 5 •ICE q do do do _ 131 8 131 7 142.8 142 4 140 2 159 9 141 7 139 3 158 1 142 3 139 5 158 1 143 3 140 7 158 5 145 7 141 7 161 7 Automotive products do Autos__ _ _ do Auto parts and allied products___do Home goods 9 do Appliances, TV, and radios do Furniture and rugs __ do_ 145.1 150.6 138.0 141 1 137.1 142.4 167.1 182 6 146.8 154 7 152.4 154 2 167.8 184 6 145.8 151 2 146.5 154 0 169.8 184 3 150 7 149 8 145 2 152 3 166.5 178 1 151 2 149 1 152 0 153' o 168.6 181 1 152 0 156 9 154.0 154 9 Apparel an d st aples do Apparel, incl. knit goods and shoes. _ do Consumer staples do Processed foods do 128.1 124.2 129.3 119.9 134 0 1313 133.9 122 2 133 7 132.2 134.1 122 4 133 6 131 9 134.1 121 6 135 0 134 0 135.3 121 6 135 4 135 1 135.4 122 2 136 5 136.4 do do do do 123.2 146.9 123.7 142.3 125.7 157.0 127 1 149.8 123.9 157.0 128 0 151.2 123.6 160.1 128 0 150.6 127.5 161 3 126 1 154.2 126.0 159.2 126 3 156. 0 Equipment, including defense 9 do Business equipment do Industrial equipment do C ommercial equipment __do Freight and passenger equipment.. do Farm equipment ._ _ ___do 132.0 139 1 137.0 145.3 141.0 133.1 146 9 156 6 153.1 164 4 162.4 148.1 147 0 156 4 155. 1 165 2 155.0 145.3 148 4 157 8 153.8 165 2 157 1 149 0 159 0 155 3 166 4 164.2 155 4 Rubber and plastics products Foods and beverages _ _ _ . Food manufactures. Beverages Tobacco products Mining Coal Crude oil and natural gas Crude oil Metal mining Stone and earth minerals. __ Utilities Electric _ _ _ Gas __ _ ; _ By market groupings: Final products, total Consumer goods _ Automotive and home goods. _ Beverages and tobacco Drugs, soap, and toiletries Newspapers, magazines, books Consumer fuel and lighting me ion* a 133.2 m o^ 1 78 202 9 126 1 181 6 ft •IOC •loq e •100 n 1 1ft Q 116 0 n K 7 113.8 114 5 o m iqq o 134.2 129 5 180 6 206 3 127 8 181 3 125 3 123 6 134 3 117 i 117 9 118 5 114.5 116 0 120 6 138 2 135.7 i°.n 9 m ofifi n q 10(1 e 184 6 19R n 194 fi 1 in o 117 2 m A 113.4 114 1 iqq A iqe c 138.2 m3 1R4 A 209 4 125 5 183 3 1 97 n 125 5 iqc i 19fi 7 117 " o m 115.0 115 1 iqn o 135 6 128 8 126.6 T r 122 4 121 119 121 174 0 174 5 152 4 146 0 167 6 152 8 r 153 7 r 155 2 r 156 1 146.2 r 146 1 r 147 i r 147 2 168.4 r 165 9 r 166 1 161 6 156 9 147 4 161 149 142 !71 6 177 2 1 70 e 14.0 n 165 7 170 9 149 3 IfiA Q IfiQ 7 14.7 A. 149 ft ipo n 148 8 144 i 166 7 14Q 1 14.4 1 166 9 168.8 169.4 182 4 152.4 164 8 161.3 161 0 168.5 180 3 153 1 ice 7 167.6 177 8 154 3 165 0 163 3 162 7 164 0 171.6 183 8 155 5 164 1 155.7 165 5 137 0 138.5 136.5 123 1 136 8 136 4 136.9 123 7 138 7 138 0 138.9 124 6 139 3 138 9 139. 4 125 2 168.8 «• 160. 7 ' 162. 3 153.9 180.6 r 166 0 167 8 r 151 5 153.3 r!53 6 r 155. 2 157.2 168 2 169 5 168 8 167 o 167.5 166.2 165.5 164.1 166.3 169 1 170 1 165 5 139 1 r!39 4 141 0 140.3 r 139 i 141.6 138.7 139.5 ' 140. 8 142.7 125 1 123 9 125 2 127 0 128 2 161 2 127 6 155 2 128 5 162 7 129 6 153.9 128 6 164 0 132 0 151.9 132.3 166 0 134 0 155.8 134.4 165.9 136 5 154.6 128.9 167.3 135 7 154.1 129.8 171 6 137 6 156.0 154 3 164 3 159.4 169 7 178.7 155 7 157 3 158 8 168 9 162 4 174 5 164 1 173 2 166 1 178 6 198. 9 158 0 166 2 175 4 167.4 184 2 198.9 163.0 166 9 175 9 167.3 186 4 201.3 157.6 r 170 1 T 1 78 fi 163 9 161 3 170 5 162 6 177 5 194.9 161 2 1R9 *» 150 8 1 CQ n 155 2 157 4 iqfi A 100 1 1fi7 9 162 0 172 7 180.4 165 8 mo 1ftft Q 174 7 m A 145 5 166 8 Ififi 9 11 131.1 173. 0 139 0 157.4 132 8 131. 2 145.8 134 4 124.5 144 1 144 2 166 8 151 9 133 8 146 4 148 4 171.8 153 3 132 7 146 1 147 3 167 9 154 7 134 6 143 7 142 8 165 4 154 2 134 5 144 3 142 2 167 0 158 4 135 3 -IAK R 143 0 168 2 ififi n 137 2 148 7 146 7 168 3 163 2 138 8 150 4 150 1 170 0 165 8 142 9 152 0 152 0 173 6 170 0 143 6 154 3 155 6 169 1 171 9 146 3 154 6 156 9 169 0 173 6 144 9 Nondurable materials 9 Business supplies Containers General business supplies _ do. _ do do do 134.3 127.4 127.9 127.1 144 0 136.5 136 6 136.5 145 0 137.6 136 1 138.3 144 8 135.1 132 1 136.6 144 5 135.9 134 4 136.7 146 4 136.8 136 6 136.9 148 1 140.3 144 9 138.0 150 7 143.4 146 9 14L7 150 6 143.4 142 3 144.0 152 0 144.5 144 6 144.4 153 1 146.0 145 9 146.1 152 3 •I eo A 146.0 r 147 g 143 9 r 14.fi 1 147.1 r 148 6 122.6 112.2 149.6 127.6 115 2 159.2 128.9 117 0 158.8 129.2 117 2 160.1 126.3 112 1 161.5 129.7 117 9 160.9 129.9 117 8 161.7 131.7 119 5 163.8 130.6 117 4 164.9 131.7 118 0 166.9 134.0 120 5 168.7 130.9 ' 136. 8 ' 138. 0 115 1 r ^25 o 170.3 r 170 8 171.7 84 669 84 744 41, 452 40 518 40 173 40 548 41 403 42 622 42 665 21, 820 21 191 20 924 21 146 21 606 22 316 22 307 19, 632 19, 327 19 249 19 402 19 797 20 306 20 358 23 668 23 585 23 753 24 194 24 647 24 816 25 023 7 827 7 755 7 768 7 865 8 092 8 252 8 324 15 841 15 830 15 985 16 329 16 555 16 564 16 699 42 702 22 433 20 269 r 158 2 r 149. 5 144 0 r 152. 3 143 174.6 139 0 r 172 6 T 175 i r 181 4 183 8 168 5 173.0 175.8 190 1 r 191 0 190 7 204 9 205. 7 208.9 r 164 7 168 2 1 EC C r 158 1 r 158 9 r -i cc 9 r 158 o r 158 5 r 166 0 165 2 157 5 r 1 77 1 179 1 183 4 r 1 4O 4 r 142 3 140 8 do -do do _ do _ do _do do do 126.3 122. 3 120 8 119.3 r 120. 9 137 8 133 6 r r r Materials ._ Durable goods materials 9 ._ Consumer durable Equipment Construction Business fuel and power 9 Mineral fuels Nonresidential utilities r 177 2 186 160 0 160 r 159 3 150.0 144 4 152^8 160 138.5 138 124 r 194, 7 BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES § Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), totalft Manufacturing , total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries Retail trade, totalt .. Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores mil. $_. do _ _ do do _ Merchant wholesalers, totalt — Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 1445,552 1483,343 230, 775 252, 242 214, 777 231, 101 do 1 261, 630 _ do 84, 173 _ _ do _ 177, 457 283, 950 93, 718 190, 232 ___do do _ _ _ do Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas. adj.),totalj mil. $~ Manufacturing, total do 62, 944 68, 015 65, 394 65, 788 66, 267 Durable goods industries do 38, 412 42,324 40, 600 40, 814 41, 300 Nondurable goods industries do. __ 24, 532 25, 691 24, 794 24, 974 24 967 31, 130 33, 957 33, 088 33, 360 33, 045 Retail trade, totalf--- _ __do_ _ Durable goods stores do___ 13, 136 14, 782 14, 592 14, 819 14, 621 Nondurable goods stores do 17, 994 19, 175 18, 496 18, 541 18, 424 Merchant wholesalers, totalt do Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments do r Revised. ? Preliminary. i Based on unadjusted data. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. § The term "business" here includes only manufacturing and trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown on p. S-5; those for retail trade on p. S-ll. 25 263 8 399 16 864 16 981 16 779 7 563 7 538 9 418 9 241 991 85, 455 r85 426 121 43 540 44 ft71 238 22 708 99 Q1 f\ 883 20 832 91 i cc 25 536 24 949 94 47 *\ 8 649 7 939 7 K(\C 16 887 17,010 Ifi QfiQ 86 44 23 20 17 334 7 887 9 447 r 86 955 125 44 404 898 23 014 21 227 21 390 r 25 394 25 491 8 056 8* 129 !7 338 17 362 r r 16, 966 r!6 880 r!7 436 7,718 7 601 r 7 635 9,248 9 279 r 9 800 120 938 122 047 123 085 124,091 86 901 r 44 r 22 r r 17 006 7 693 9 313 !26 854 127 799 68 594 69 040 69 648 70, 346 71 103 rr71 949 72 930 42 589 42 884 43 273 43,779 44 275 r 45 003 45 802 26 005 26 156 26 375 26, 567 26 828 26 946 27 128 34 113 34 427 34 556 34, 737 qe 9fic 35 595 35 479 14 949 15* 113 15 201 15, 336 15 813 15 927 15 742 19, 164 19, 314 19, 355 19,401 19, 453 19, 668 19, 737 18 231 18 580 18 881 19. 008 19 149 r!9 310 19 390 lo' 571 10 809 10 995 11 209 n 9qo r 1 1 31 8 U 384 7,800 7, 660 7*771 7,886 7.910 ' 7. 992 8.006 fSee corresponding note on p. S-ll. JRevised series. The panel of reporters in the Census Bureau wholesale sample has been updated to reflect information from the 1963 Census of Wholesale Trade; comparable data prior to Jan. 1966'are not presently available. 66 642 67 192 68,015 41 523 41, 869 42, 324 25 119 25 323 25 691 33, 296 33 533 33 957 14, 782 14 774 14, 782 18, 514 18, 759 19, 175 19*. *i1ft SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-5 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES— Con. Inventory-sales ratios: Manufacturing and trade, totalt 1 ratio Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process . Finished goods Nondurable goods industriesMaterials and supplies . Work in process Finished goods do do do do do do do _ _ __ do do Retail trade, totalt Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores _ do do __do _ _ Merchant wholesalers, totalt do Durable goods establishments... do _ _ Nondurable goods establishments do MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export sales: Durable goods industries (unadj.), total. __mil. $__ Shipments (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills _ Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical _ Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products 1 43 1 61 1 91 1 57 79 59 ' 80 K4 CO 1 ^1 53 19 62 1 9Q 1 40 1 86 1 18 1 38 9 001 do _ _ 445 552 50 19 60 1 84 1 16 9 941 400 040 1.41 1.45 1.47 1.46 1.47 1 62 1 93 60 82 1 65 1 97 61 83 1 64 1 96 61 83 53 1 62 1 94 60 82 52 1 60 1 90 58 81 51 1 61 1 91 58 82 51 1 62 1 91 58 82 51 1 58 1 86 56 81 49 1.62 1 93 58 84 51 1 61 1 93 58 84 51 '1.63 1 97 59 86 52 1.64 1 99 59 88 52 1 26 49 18 1 29 50 19 60 1 30 51 19 60 1 29 50 20 59 1 28 50 19 59 1 28 49 19 59 1 29 50 19 60 1 26 49 19 59 1 28 49 19 59 1 27 49 19 59 1 27 50 19 ' 58 1 27 49 19 59 1 40 1 86 1 17 1 41 1 91 1 17 1 39 l'gg 1 15 1 38 1 88 1 13 1 36 1 83 1 13 1 27 49 19 58 i 07 1 79 1 16 1 36 1 80 1 15 1 36 1 80 1 15 1 35 1 76 1 15 1 39 1 93 1 14 1 44 2 11 1 15 1 40 1 98 1 13 1 39 1 94 1 14 1.11 1.43 .84 1.09 1.39 .83 1.12 1 45 .84 1.13 1.48 .85 '1. 11 '1.48 '.82 1.14 1 48 .86 984 en CO 747 805 870 856 884 1 006 855 882 983 934 956 836 39 443 41 198 42 185 41 642 40 766 39 982 43 570 45 218 44 918 44 287 '46 244 40 486 1Q f^fi4 19 813 20 778 1 046 1 046 3 590 3 266 2 076 1 675 9 122 2 089 91 74ft 21 738 993 3 266 1 612 2 101 91 934 3 188 1 546 9 014 20 751 856 3 379 1 713 1 908 22 878 885 3 773 1 919 2 110 23 996 976 3 955 2 076 2 203 23 869 1 028 4 074 2 178 2 187 23 574 r24 652 1 020 r 1 H4 3 996 r 4 066 2 108 r 2 104 2 206 r 2 332 9fl 509 1 050 3' 215 1 595 2 088 3 048 3*063 6 057 4 178 ' 728 2 970 3 087 6 293 4 326 ' 729 3 124 3 117 6 342 4 180 773 2 952 2 854 5 981 4 034 678 3 312 3 193 6 485 4 270 742 3 526 3 332 6 655 4 431 809 3 506 3 218 6*496 4*280 794 230 11 38 21 23 775 525 832 236 549 OKO 949 11 753 4l' 910 22 916 24 292 1 022 3' 273 1 847 _ do _do do do __ _ _ do 33 30 59 38 7 696 207 628 450 523 36 490 33 593 68 039 45 412 8*347 2 857 2 539 5 069 3' 366 650 1 nnK 2 814 2 746 4 355 2 570 '675 3 063 3 002 5 035 3 071 742 231 101 18 280 19 630 20 420 go' 678 6 780 7 215 6 545 425 4' 864 *415 '407 19 318 1 368 1 686 1 725 19 385 1 503 1 658 1 706 3' 133 36 030 2 823 2 944 19' 178 1 624 1 637 1 628 948 983 ll' 653 ' 883 fi^Q 3 440 3 181 6 415 4 118 790 '3 641 '3 396 r 6 610 r 4 277 '861 121 300 993 3 515 i 3, 800 1 881 2 0^1 3 074 3 032 4 920 !4 300 2 763 747 20 437 19 904 19 107 19 231 20 692 21 222 21 049 20 713 '21 592 19 894 7 259 7 245 '7 508 7 090 7 234 7 177 7 154 7*018 6 832 6* 861 427 430 '465 410 *410 430 405 398 400 387 1 685 1, 662 ' 1, 789 1 460 1 751 1 721 1 580 1 495 1 672 1,754 1 784 r i 929 1 705 1 718 1* 675 1 770 1 649 1 632 1 743 1 810 3 404 3 365 '3 401 2 997 3 145 3 070 2* 958 °*998 3 498 2 797 r l' 650 1 613 1 625 1 622 1 668 1 597 1 722 1 685 1 748 1 713 1 061 1,113 1 124 1 094 1,127 962 1*032 985 986 995 do _ _ _ 41 452 40 518 42 665 42,702 44, 121 43 540 44, 071 '44, 125 44,404 do do_ _ do_ _ do__ do __ 21, 820 969 3,782 2 170 2*036 21, 191 20, 924 21, 146 21, 606 22, 316 22, 307 953 1,013 947 1 140 1 092 926 3,204 3,335 3,470 3,499 3 708 3,237 1,652 1 608 1 681 1 730 1 741 2 105 2 130 1 968 1 995 1 963 2 139 2 166 22,433 1,042 3, 643 1,843 2 202 23, 238 1,078 3,726 1,930 2,288 22, 708 995 3,803 2 006 2 148 22, 915 932 3,798 2,012 2 129 23, 014 122,700 942 4,053 13,900 2,210 2,157 3,179 3,120 6 049 3 955 740 3,285 3,266 6,243 4,096 803 3 226 3,284 5 939 3 844 800 3,254 3,313 6 176 3,895 801 20 269 20, 883 7,257 7,114 450 433 1 624 1,729 1,763 1,710 3,326 3,127 1,640 1,638 1 051 1,081 20 832 7,255 411 1 670 1,740 3,260 1,756 1 079 21,156 7,340 416 1,723 1,790 3,214 1,734 1 082 '21, 227 ' 7, 334 '435 ' 1, 704 ' 1, 839 ' 3, 260 '1,734 ' 1, 050 21, 390 7,335 414 1,718 1,881 3,258 1,738 1,071 4 204 9 193 5 626 4 327 3 203 17 518 ' 4, 189 ' 9. 195 r 5 605 ' 4, 373 r 3 250 '17, 513 4,217 9,269 5 805 3,823 3 196 18,094 Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery ' Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts — Instruments and related products do do do do __ do 3 119 2 894 5 g7o 4 004 ' 728 Nondurable goods industries, total 9--- -do Food and kindred products do _. Tobacco products do Textile mill products do Paper and allied products __ do___ Chemicals and allied products do_ _ Petroleum and coal products. _ do _ Rubber and plastics products _ do By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Equipment and defense prod excl auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables Defense products Machinery and equipment Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted) total Durable goods industries total Nondurable goods industries total By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Fabricated metal products 2 990 2 800 5 gQ3 3 932 703 19 632 19 327 6,843 6,777 400 387 1 603 1 619 1,616 1,656 3 063 2,957 1,648 1,615 980 968 - 40 173 3 081 2,796 5 863 3 905 694 40 548 3 127 2,906 5 973 4 037 707 41 403 3 150 2 962 5 907 3 981 710 42 622 3 242 3 073 6 075 3 993 713 3 257 3 145 5 962 3 824 764 19 249 19 402 19 797 20 306 20 358 6,821 6,845 7,001 7,131 7,157 415 405 427 394 410 1 581 1 609 1 673 1 703 1 659 1,631 1,656 1,691 1,762 1,717 2,942 2,982 3,067 3,133 3,143 1,614 1,639 1,594 1,619 1 605 958 951 1 012 1 064 1 055 do do do do do • do 2 41 2 94 2 tit\ 2 43 2 35 2 174 750 2 44 909 397 2 101 305 181=; 2 fifl ^ftft 344 2 50 403 g7g 2 37' 543 998 2 188 883 3 788 8 582 5 093 4 408 3 169 16 412 3 700 8 554 5 001 4 347 3 058 15 g5g 3 715 8 549 5 125 4 323 3 080 15 381 3 735 8,615 5 172 4,452 3 066 15, 508 3 861 8 812 5 175 4 418 3 252 15 885 4 067 8*955 5 385 4* 448 3* 409 16 358 4 005 8 979 5 484 4 298 3 427 16 472 3 956 8 961 5 314 4 410 3 361 16,700 4,140 9,140 5 529 4,573 3,488 17, 251 4 080 9 092 5 453 4 275 3 340 17 300 do do do 2 17 902 2 19 283 2 25 953 2 27 965 2 42 331 2 47 115 1 644 2 324 4 070 1 564 2 341 3 878 1 567 2 422 3 980 1,618 2 402 4,035 1 674 2 3g5 4 087 1 770 2 530 4 188 1 698 2 604 4 272 1 711 2 577 4 192 1,817 2,637 4,376 1 785 2 638 4 301 do do do '22, 898 '979 ' 3, 840 ' 2, 012 ' 2, 144 ' ' ' ' 3, 321 3, 230 6, 114 3, 908 '813 3,360 3,459 5,735 15,800 3,374 838 1,790 1 754 ' 1, 735 2 832 ' 2, 730 2,893 4 353 ' 4, 375 4,549 62 642 38 001 24 641 67 620 4l' 831 25 7gg 65 088 40 410 24 Q7 g 65 481 40 704 24 777 65 869 41 096 24 773 66, 218 4], 212 25, 006 66 777 41 407 25 370 67 620 41 831 25 789 68 651 42 463 26 188 69,441 43,070 26371 70 049 43 594 26 455 70 755 44 219 26 536 QAA co m K 65 394 O.K 700 66 267 66 642 67 192 68 015 fift KQ4 69 040 69 648 42 324 40 600 40 814 41 300 l' 626 1 600 1 618 1 614 g' 349 6 224 6 163 6 142 3*633 3 631 3 576 3 678 4,611 4 685 4,766 4 856 41 523 1 640 6 275 3,669 4,772 42 324 1 626 6 349 3,678 4,856 49 5g9 1 638 6 438 3 760 4 828 42 gg4 43 273 1 643 1 652 6 486 6 553 3,813 3 786 4,779 4,829 70 346 71 103 '71 949 72 930 43 779 44 275 '45 003 45, 802 1,700 1 662 1 688 r I 697 6 594 6 700 '6 770 6,808 3,887 ' 3, 917 3,919 3 817 4,754 4,758 ' 4, 782 4,821 8 508 6 093 8 930 3 318 8 521 6 177 8 984 3 263 & f) do qo 419 do do do 1 587 6 111 3 707 4 251 Machinery except electrical do 7 558 Transportation equipment M^otor vehicles and parts do do Tnsf.rnmaTTfQ anr? r/slafar'l r\r/-ir!n/vf a Ar\ 7 908 3 013 i «in c *3QQ 8 508 6 AQO 8 930 3 318 1 7QQ 7 988 5 gio 8 653 3 527 1 fiS3 'Revised. i Advance estimate. 2 Based on data not seasonally adjusted. tSee corresponding note on p. S-ll. KO 37 844 do do do _ _ _ _do_ do Nondurable goods industries, total 9 do 214 777 Food and kindred products do _ 75 883 Tobacco products _ _ _ do 4 693 Textile mill products— _. . _ _ d o _ _ 17 808 Paper and allied products do 17 116 Chemicals and allied products do _ 33 578 Petroleum and coal products do 18 187 Rubber and plastics products .. _ __ _do__ 10 212 Shipments (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals . Blast furnaces, steel mills Fabricated metal products Q1 1.44 1 58 1 86 58 78 1.07 1 40 .81 1 64 8 142 5 873 8 600 3 370 1 flGfi 8 298 5 907 8 707 3 430 1 711 8,364 5 947 8 706 3 412 T 714 41 869 1 634 6 261 3 658 4 816 8 5 8 3 i 453 993 860 366 7sn 1 788 1 Cftfl 8 575 6 210 9 047 3 276 i's99 8,610 6 334 9 186 3 226 1 851 8 658 6 408 9 481 3 274 1 882 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. JSee corresponding note on p. S-4. 71 668 '72, 380 44 910 '45, 444 26 758 '26,936 8 756 6 552 9 483 3 314 1 Q39 ' 8, 958 ' 6 688 ' 9, 634 ' 3, 233 r 1 Q87 72, 659 45, 646 27, 013 9,116 6,843 9,990 3, 401 2.024 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1965 Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June '13, 507 r 2, 486 r 4, 266 July Aug. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Inventories, end of year or month— Continued Book value (seasonally adjusted)— Continued By industry group— Continued Durable goods industries— Continued By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies 9 mil. $ ••Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)___do Transportation equipment do Work in process 9 do Primary metals do _ Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)___do Transportation equipment do Finished goods 9 _ _ . ._ do Primary metals -do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)___do Transportation equipment- __ do 11, 688 2,248 3, 263 2,216 15,933 2,024 5,763 4,695 10, 791 1,839 3,920 997 12,943 2,388 3,816 2,278 18, 109 2,130 6,699 5,465 11, 272 1,831 4,086 1,187 12, 664 2,310 3,609 2,420 17, 053 2,051 6,242 5,155 10, 883 1,802 3,947 1,078 12, 672 2,316 3,702 2,232 17, 283 2,058 6,351 5,284 10, 859 1,768 3,962 1,084 12, 812 2,302 3,747 2,317 17, 380 2,066 6,415 5,277 11, 108 1,856 4,043 1,113 12,886 2,302 3,808 2, 348 17, 502 2,114 6,491 5,228 11, 135 1, 859 4,012 1,130 12, 914 2,336 3,825 2,300 17, 763 2,097 6,577 5,408 11, 192 1,828 4,044 1,152 12,943 2,388 3,816 2,278 18, 109 2,130 6,699 5,465 11,272 1,831 4,086 1,187 12, 951 2,423 3,862 2,250 18, 285 2,179 6,744 5,537 11, 353 1,836 4,092 1,197 13,004 2,428 3,901 2,261 18,468 2,224 6,777 5,589 11,412 1,834 4,107 1,197 12, 988 2,445 3,963 2,188 18, 807 2,255 6, 843 5,802 11,478 1,853 4,138 1, 196 13, 146 2,490 4,019 2,195 19, 141 2,244 6,904 6,078 11, 492 1,860 4,143 1,208 13,298 2,489 4, 120 2,226 19, 302 2,337 6,977 6,003 11, 675 1,874 4,211 1,254 24, 532 6,030 2,359 2,837 1,885 4,003 1,745 1,176 25, 691 6,034 2,371 3,130 1,965 4,335 1,756 1,279 24, 794 6,073 2,281 2,952 1,900 4,203 1,746 1,244 24, 974 6,000 2,286 3,003 1,916 4,240 1,727 1,258 24, 967 5,881 2,286 3,038 1,922 4,258 1,696 1,262 25, 119 5,861 2,328 3,119 1,919 4,285 1,718 1,273 25, 323 5,993 2,268 3,085 1,934 4,350 1,737 1,306 25, 691 6,034 2,371 3,130 1,965 4,335 1,756 1,279 26,005 6,243 2,334 3,119 1,970 4,409 1,787 1,296 26,156 6,230 2,338 3,169 1,981 4,460 1,816 1,293 26, 375 6,357 2,394 3,174 1,985 4,460 1,809 1,295 26, 567 6, 480 2,395 3,173 1,997 4,504 1,802 1,299 26,828 ••26, 946 6,515 r 6, 503 2,394 ' 2, 383 3, 156 r 3, 248 2,028 ' 2, 068 4,632 ' 4, 664 1,795 ' 1, 776 1,309 r 1, 323 27, 128 6,508 2,366 3,281 2,129 4,741 1,802 1,335 9,619 3, 522 11, 391 9,964 3,862 11,865 9,537 3,591 11, 666 9,645 3,662 11, 667 9,766 3,702 11, 499 9,769 3,825 11, 525 9,827 3,823 11, 673 9,964 3,862 11, 865 10, 028 3,876 12, 101 10,072 3,877 12,207 10, 153 3,893 12, 329 10, 309 3,913 12, 345 10, 439 10, 562 3,991 r 4, 044 12, 398 ••12, 340 10, 483 4, 051 12, 594 6,499 9,660 13, 241 3,683 5,629 24, 232 7,021 9,844 14,835 4,032 6,054 26, 229 6,685 9,737 13,858 4,215 5,821 25, 078 6,815 9,675 14, 046 4,068 5,852 25, 332 6,863 9,566 14, 286 4,124 5,908 25, 520 6,866 9,630 14,376 4,102 5,983 25,685 6,890 9,708 14, 650 4,092 6,011 25, 841 7,021 9,844 14, 835 4,032 6,054 26, 229 7,167 10, 039 14, 966 3, 992 6,017 26, 413 7,247 10,036 15,054 4,003 6,071 26,629 7,329 10, 251 15, 266 3,941 6,072 26, 789 7,403 10, 380 15, 557 3,992 6,090 26, 924 7,521 ' 7, 573 10,466 ••10, 485 15, 655 ••16, 034 4,028 r 3, 952 6,124 r 6, 192 27, 309 '27, 713 7,601 10, 481 16, 342 4.118 ^204 28, 184 do do do 3,056 5,625 9,431 3,287 6,388 10,701 3,249 5,968 10, 006 3,250 6,030 10,216 3,221 6,044 10, 432 3,233 6,091 10,492 3,254 6,270 10, 591 3,287 6,388 10, 701 3,384 6,519 10, 735 3,423 6,581 10,815 3,475 6,824 10, 848 3,508 7,079 10, 939 3,627 r 3, 721 3,749 7,099 ' 7, 304 7,499 11, 063 11,339 11, 551 New orders, net (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries total do do do 452, 368 237, 631 214, 737 492, 272 260, 732 231, 540 38, 713 20, 404 18, 309 39, 964 20, 348 19, 616 42, 259 21, 818 20, 441 43. 104 22. 648 20. 456 42, 094 22, 109 19, 985 41,531 22, 448 19, 083 42, 379 23, 052 19, 327 45,434 24,578 20,856 47, 398 26, 099 21, 299 46,401 25, 238 21, 163 44, 748 '47, 664 23, 969 '26, 120 20, 779 '21, 544 42, 238 22, 329 19, 909 New orders, net (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills Fabricated metal products _ Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft and parts do 2452,368 2492, 272 41, 846 40, 926 41, 483 41,843 42, 234 43,868 43, 986 44,129 45,833 45, 064 45, 321 '45, 833 45, 562 237, 631 41, 308 23, 303 24, 222 34, 929 31, 212 61, 174 17, 514 260,732 41, 017 21,378 24,914 38,434 35, 292 72, 973 22,044 22, 195 3,493 1,851 2,058 3,140 3,099 6,363 1,646 21, 509 3,119 1,465 1,974 3,318 3,000 6,141 1,956 22, 163 2,908 1,276 2,013 3,315 2,995 6,853 2,462 22,425 3,148 1,451 2,050 3,349 2,983 6,920 2,466 22, 389 3,392 1,635 2,213 3,396 3,201 5,972 1,608 23,403 3,684 1,854 2,335 3,532 3,211 6,165 1,724 23, 578 3,603 1,776 2,177 3,427 3,462 6,526 2,268 23,741 3,994 2,141 2,247 3,317 3,332 6,574 2,092 24, 888 4,057 2,104 2,411 3,529 3,489 6,873 2,395 24, 197 3,905 2,037 2,206 3,538 3, 612 6,561 2,099 24, 276 '24, 593 4,305 ' 4, 109 2,331 ' 2, 173 2,237 ' 2, 163 3,553 ' 3, 609 3,466 ' 3, 487 6,488 ' 6, 902 1,942 ' 2, 569 24, 179 4,091 2,281 2,179 3,404 3,690 6,584 2,274 do 214,737 do 57, 318 do_.__ 157,419 231, 540 63,458 168, 082 19, 651 5,444 14, 207 19, 417 5,347 14, 070 19, 320 5,267 14, 053 19,418 5,307 14, 111 19, 845 5,454 14, 391 20,465 5,717 14, 748 20, 408 5,580 14,828 20,388 5,604 14,784 20, 945 5,745 15, 200 20, 867 5,650 15, 217 21, 045 '21, 240 5,692 '5,834 15, 353 15, 406 21, 383 5,985 15, 398 do do do do do do 41, 740 94, 388 57, 765 43, 643 36, 325 178, 507 45, 057 101, 315 65, 081 51, 053 38, 058 191,708 3,725 8,583 5,466 4,524 3,155 16,393 3,784 8,558 5,543 4,294 3,040 15, 707 3,780 8,550 5,756 4,504 3,118 15, 775 3,778 8,604 5.689 4,516 3,129 16, 127 3,868 8,806 5.485 4,413 3,296 16, 366 4,145 8,955 5, 834 4,448 3,604 16, 882 4,119 8,981 6,112 4,298 3,452 17, 024 3,937 8,960 5,833 4,332 3,399 17,668 4,173 9,141 6,036 4,538 3,600 18, 345 4,051 9,092 6,295 4,343 3,426 17, 857 4,227 ' 4, 271 9,197 ' 9, 202 5, 937 ' 6, 378 4,516 ' 4, 418 3,227 ' 3, 219 18, 217 18, 345 4,164 9,276 6,401 3,872 3,170 18, 679 do do _do 17,920 27, 126 44, 471 19,449 32,534 49, 679 1,560 2,618 4,348 1,640 2,808 4,159 1,610 3,450 4,153 1,675 3,276 4,249 1,695 2,567 4,325 1,844 2,528 4,583 1,810 3,402 4,450 1,676 3,035 4,584 1,819 3,375 4,587 1,784 3,299 4,788 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), total. _ mil $ Durable goods industries, total _ _ do Nondur. goods indus. with unfilled orders ©.do 55, 962 53,042 2,920 64,896 61, 543 3,353 61, 178 57, 904 3,274 61, 697 58, 438 3,259 62, 758 59, 479 3,279 63, 676 60,379 3,297 64, 129 60, 752 3,377 64, 896 61, 543 3,353 67, 293 63, 844 3,449 69,156 65,543 3,613 71, 337 67, 646 3,691 72, 822 69, 018 3,804 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted), total. _ mil. $ By industry grOup: Durable goods industries, total 9 do._ _. Primary metals _ do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment __-do Aircraft and parts do 57,044 66, 068 60, 981 61, 391 62, 699 63, 993 64, 821 66, 068 67, 388 68,814 70, 527 72, 049 73, 297 '75, 009 76, 163 53, 958 6,559 4,311 4,811 8,302 8,103 21,090 15, 526 62,534 5,646 2,730 5,467 10,304 9,830 25, 993 19, 781 57, 830 6,348 3,825 5,115 8,984 8,978 23, 563 17, 252 58, 148 5,760 3,185 5,120 9,313 9,178 23, 901 17, 732 59, 385 5,431 2,809 5,137 9,547 9,376 24, 891 18, 631 60, 664 5,375 2,653 5,224 9,769 9,453 25, 838 19, 569 61, 445 5,432 2,606 5,298 10, 014 9,692 25, 903 19, 683 62, 534 5,646 2,730 5,467 10,304 9,830 25,993 19, 781 63, 803 5, 750 2,765 5,513 10, 475 10, 147 26, 557 20, 397 65,110 6,102 3,063 5,558 10,613 10,358 27,082 20,846 66, 762 6,434 3,238 5,681 10, 857 10, 581 27, 712 21, 566 68, 250 6,536 3,269 5,740 11, 169 10, 909 28, 333 22, 006 69, 609 7,042 3,588 5,847 11, 468 11, 061 28, 646 22, 110 '71, 308 ' 7, 312 ' 3, 749 ' 5, 866 11, 757 11, 318 '29, 434 '22, 927 72, 470 7,350 3,820 5,887 11, 800 11, 548 30, 283 23, 340 Nondur. goods indust. with unfilled orders© .do 3,086 3,534 3,151 3,243 3,314 3,329 3,376 3,534 3,585 3,704 3,765 3,799 3,688 ' 3, 701 3,693 1,975 29, 223 5,490 20, 356 2,124 34, 732 6,041 23, 171 1,861 32,097 5,720 21', 303 1,953 32, 587 5,701 21, 150 2,017 33, 401 5,739 21, 542 2,046 33,983 5,803 22, 161 2,048 34, 284 5,845 22, 644 2,124 34, 732 6,041 23, 171 2,241 35, 360 6,063 23, 724 2,219 35,803 6,099 24,693 2,254 36, 275 6,211 25, 787 2,225 37, 186 6,298 26, 340 1,420 20, 058 13, 367 1,601 24, 587 16, 000 1,328 22, 036 14, 700 1,406 22, 503 14, 982 1,449 23. 532 15, 152 1,504 24, 407 15,369 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 do ' Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Textile mill products _ do Paper and allied products do____ Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products __ do Rubber and plastics products __ _ _do_ By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies _ _ _ _ do _ Work in process _do_ __ Finished goods do By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples - - - Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies— _ Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables Defense products Machinery and equipment- _. _ _ Nondurable goods industries total Industries with unfilled orders© Industries without unfilled orders^ By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables Defense products Machinery and equipment do do do do do do _ -do do do do do do do do By market category: Home goods, apparel, consumer staples... do Equip, and defense prod., incl auto do Construction materials and supplies do Other materials and supplies do Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables . do Defense products ... _. do Machinery and equipment do r 2 Revised. 1 Advance estimate. Data for total an d components (i ncl. mar ket categories) are based on new orders not seasonally acijusted. 9 Includes data for items not shown separateb7. © IIicludes t(jxtile mi LI produ cts, leather and products, paper and allied products, anc printing and publishing inc lustries ; un- 1,812 2,907 4,845 13, 643 ' 2, 466 4,398 r 2, 221 2,233 19, 693 20, 222 r 2, 394 2,446 r 1, 099 7,235 ' 6, 149 6,487 ••11, 803 11, 937 ' 1, 890 1,896 r 4, 281 4,326 r 1, 264 1,270 ' 1, 817 1,729 ' 3, 685 3,427 ' 4, 753 5,062 73, 279 '74, 705 76, 454 69, 410 '70, 883 72, 617 3,869 ' 3, 822 3,837 i 21, 900 i 23, 100 i 3, 700 i 5, 800 i 3, 000 4, 700 1 i 73, 200 i 72, 900 i 7, 200 i 30, 300 2,250 ' 2, 341 2,295 37, 687 '38, 503 39, 150 6,320 ' 6, 290 6,263 27, 040 '27, 875 28, 455 1,758 1,736 '1,819 27, 316 '28, 269 28, 804 17, 762 18, 142 18, 653 «f For these in(lustries ( food and filled ()rders for other no ndurable , goods in dustries are zero, kindnid produ cts, toba ceo prod ilets, app arel and related p roducts, petroleu m and co al products, <jhemical 3 and all ied prodiacts, and rubber and plas tics proclucts) sal es are co nsidered equal to new orders. 1,526 24, 587 15,606 1,601 24, 587 16, 000 1,712 25, 383 16, 181 1,677 25,841 16,575 1,680 26, 578 16, 785 1,678 27, 239 17, 273 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-7 1965 July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS^ 1 New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number__ 197, 724 Seasonally adjusted do 203, 897 16, 794 16 369 16, 114 16 957 15, 962 17 138 15, 889 16 744 15, 130 17 418 18, 185 16, 999 19, 731 17 677 16 585 17 868 20, 156 17 305 17, 299 17 022 17, 036 16,603 17, 500 16, 641 15, 336 16, 688 13, 501 13 514 1,074 1,131 1 100 1 047 1,033 1,090 1,084 946 1 226 1 106 997 1,077 1, 017 1 226 2 388 2,254 6,241 1 392 1 299 2 513 2 097 6,250 1 355 82 205 157 514 116 114 208 176 533 100 124 205 172 479 120 110 212 145 490 90 103 201 477 97 119 210 156 492 113 130 209 171 601 115 121 206 154 509 116 108 210 121 459 100 212 157 511 97 94 186 144 492 101 thous. $__ 1,329,223 1,321,666 121, 485 135, 039 104, 976 82, 066 71, 722 97, 575 103, 175 95 536 103 471 110 141 96, 376 123, 575 69, 876 7 635 14 420 22, 539 20, 606 6 522 7 895 22, 741 24, 972 28, 793 13 174 8 021 13 877 23, 029 42, 216 16 032 8 595 24 306 18 163 35, 165 9 307 54.2 50.7 259 224 262 226 INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES cf _ number- Failures, total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining _ _ Retail trade Wholesale trade Liabilities (current), total do do do _ __ do do Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining. _ Retail trade Wholesale trade do do do _ do do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns. _ 182 527 262, 392 361, 864 281, 948 240 492 !53.2 248 523 290 980 350 324 287, 478 144 361 1 53.3 4 891 53 372 31, 145 21, 352 10 725 47 127 24 080 30, 097 19, 704 14 031 23 039 19 007 24, 880 27, 463 10 587 10 381 19 139 17 862 27, 876 6 808 52.8 56.9 59.7 51.5 155* 51.4 101 203 160 515 105 103 167 139 430 107 99 ' 005 630 928 749 159 20 761 35 024 22, Oil 22, 444 9 901 26 400 23 832 20, 164 17, 054 8 926 27, 123 20, 736 28, 330 32, 528 14 858 4 459 18 233 19, 230 18, 757 9 197 44 1 50.2 47.4 45.8 49.4 52.3 265 236 263 239 264 241 11 16 29 29 16 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products:}: 1910-14=100__ Crops9 do Commercial vegetables do Cotton _ __ _ _ _ _ _ do Feed grains and hay do_ _ Food grains do Fruit _ _ do Tobacco . do _ Livestock and products 9 do_ _ Dairy products do Meat animals _ do Poultry and eggs do_ _ Prices paid: All commodities and services _do Family living items do Production items _ _ do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14=100 Parity ratio § do 237 239 247 248 232 262 166 190 307 490 236 256 270 142 261 245 173 164 236 513 261 261 319 145 249 253 177 160 197 501 269 249 343 142 282 300 270 288 306 276 313 76 321 77 252 232 249 223 249 223 233 244 171 162 230 517 272 258 341 147 237 249 171 160 248 528 271 270 333 150 290 307 278 289 305 277 323 78 r 322 r 77 249 221 249 219 267 245 304 252 182 204 224 546 285 285 351 153 272 241 281 246 175 189 269 546 283 267 359 147 296 315 283 296 314 283 297 315 285 299 317 287 333 80 333 79 333 79 334 80 335 81 112.0 112.5 112.6 112.9 113.3 111 9 111 4 111 6 111 3 108 4 108 0 111 1 110 6 102 0 101 9 8 97 1 97 115 4 114 0 105 6 105 4 120 1 119 7 122 5 122 0 113 1 • 113 9 116.9 115 7 108 1 107 0 117.4 116 5 109 6 109 4 112 3 112 1 109 9 109 8 113 5 113 3 106 6 106 5 108 9 109 0 108 2 108 2 104.0 103 8 108.2 107 6 111 4 111 1 109 9 109 6 9 192 1 120 117.6 117 1 125 3 124 5 111 0 110 8 116 6 115 9 112 4 112 2 108 8 111.4 102 3 97 4 117.4 106.0 121 1 123 6 114 0 115.6 108.9 119.8 110 3 113 0 110 1 114.3 108 3 108 5 108.3 104.4 108.7 112 0 110.5 122 1 118.1 125 8 111 6 176.8 112 4 112 5 108 8 111 3 102 5 97 0 117 5 106 3 121 5 124 1 113 5 113.9 109.3 119.2 110 7 113 5 110 2 115. 0 108 2 108 0 108.2 104.6 109.3 112 0 110.5 122 1 118.4 126 3 112 0 116.8 112 6 112 8 109 0 111 5 102 6 96 8 118 2 106 4 122 0 124 8 113 9 114.2 109 6 121.7 111 1 114 1 110 2 115 8 108 0 107 0 108 1 104.8 109 4 112 2 110 7 122 8 118 7 127 0 112 2 117 0 113.1 113.2 109.3 111.8 103 0 96.7 120.3 106.7 122 6 125.5 114.3 114.3 111.0 121.5 111.3 114 4 110 3 116.2 107 9 107.0 108.1 105.1 109.2 113 5 111.5 129 1 119.1 127 7 112 5 117 2 114 3 108.8 112.3 114 0 109.4 112.0 114 0 109.5 112. 3 113 2 109.6 113.4 287 225 171 171 225 540 293 277 369 160 270 232 269 231 312 224 174 173 232 545 303 277 384 170 291 236 170 171 234 545 303 277 380 174 291 309 278 293 309 281 295 312 282 322 77 324 80 327 80 110.4 110.6 111.0 2 111. 0 110 2 110 9 106 9 108 7 102 1 97 7 119 4 105 3 118 7 121 0 109 7 108 9 105 5 108.5 109 0 111 2 109 2 112 1 107 7 106 9 107 9 103 3 107 8 111 2 109 7 121 6 116 2 123 0 109 2 115 2 110 4 111 2 107 1 108 9 102 4 98 7 118 7 105 6 119 0 121 3 109 7 108.5 105.8 109.9 109 2 111 5 109 3 112.5 107 9 107 2 108.0 103. 3 108.1 111 5 110 1 121 6 116.4 123 4 109 6 115.4 110.8 111. 3 107.4 109.4 102.4 98.7 118.2 105.7 119 3 121.6 110.6 110. 1 106.1 111.0 109.4 111 8 109. 5 112.9 108 1 108.6 108.0 103.6 108.1 111 6 110.1 122 0 116.6 123 7 110 0 115 4 110 8 111 1 107 4 109.6 101 9 97 4 114 8 105.3 119 5 121 8 111.4 112.9 106.6 111.3 109 2 112 0 109 7 113.1 106 4 108 9 107.9 103.6 107.3 111 2 109.6 122 0 116.9 124 2 110 4 115.7 110 8 1071 6 111.3 111 6 107.8 110.8 113 1 108.0 111. 4 114 2 108.5 111.8 252 248 161 164 234 528 273 277 332 151 259 245 156 167 211 550 275 282 332 155 259 236 166 170 231 549 290 281 357 164 288 305 277 288 305 276 289 307 276 321 78 322 77 313 240 172 168 243 547 291 272 365 161 290 240 175 174 262 546 284 266 361 150 297 314 284 296 314 283 329 82 331 '81 111 6 309 179 188 199 241 559 298 301 365 162 CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Unadjusted indexes: All items _. .1957-59= 100. _ 110.2 110.0 109.9 108.1 110 2 Special group indexes: All items less shelter do 110 0 109 6 109 8 108 0 110 1 All items less food do 110 2 110 6 108 9 110 4 110 2 Commodities. do 106 6 106 6 106 4 105 2 106 9 Nondurables do 108.6 106 0 108 5 107 9 108 7 Durables 9 do 101 7 101 8 103 0 102 6 102 3 New cars _ _ do 96 5 97 1 101 2 99 0 97 2 Used cars _ _ do 118 9 121 6 120 3 120 8 123 0 Commodities less food do 104.9 104 4 104 7 105 1 104 7 Services do 118 5 115 2 117 9 117 8 117 8 Services less rent. __ do 120 7 117 0 120 0 120 0 120 0 Food 9. do 109 7 110 1 106 4 108 8 110 9 Meats, poultry, andfish.. do... 109.8 109 8 98 6 105 1 109 2 Dairy products do 105 3 104 7 105 0 105 0 104 3 Fruits and vegetables do 115.3 108. 5 114.6 115 2 124 3 Housing _ _ do 108 6 107 2 108 2 108 5 108 3 Shelter 9 do 110 8 110 7 108 7 110 6 110 6 Rent do 109 1 107 8 109 0 108 9 108 9 Homeownership do 111.6 109 1 111 4 111 4 111 2 Fuel and utilities 9 do 107 3 107 4 105 3 107 2 106 6 Fuel oil and coal do 104 3 103 5 103 5 105 6 103 2 Gas and electricity do 107.9 107.9 107 7 106 9 107 8 Household furnishings and operation.do. _ 103.1 102.8 102.9 102 9 103 1 Apparel and upkeep do 107.2 105. 7 106 4 106 1 106 8 Transportation do 109 3 111 0 111 0 111 1 111 5 Private do 109.5 107 9 109 5 110 0 109 7 Public _ _ _ do 121 6 121 5 119 0 121 4 121 4 Health and recreation 9 .._- do 113 6 115 6 115 6 115 3 115 8 Medical care do 119 4 122 7 122 8 122 8 122 3 Personal care _ do 109 2 109 0 109 2 109 9 108 7 Reading and recreation do 114 3 114 1 114 6 114 8 115 2 Seasonally adjusted indexes:* Food . do Apparel and upkeep _.. _ do Transportation __ _ do r Revised. 1 Based on unadjusted data. 2 Beginning with indexes for Jan. 1966, data for six additional areas (Cincinnati, Houston, Kansas City, Milwaukee, Minneapolis-St. Paul, and San Diego) have been incorporated into the national CPI. These areas were "linked" into the CPI as of Dec. 1965 and were first used in calculating the Dec. 1965-Jan. 1966 price change. cf Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data are for 48 States and Dist. Col.). JRevisions for Jan. 1963-Mar. 1965 are available upon request. § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). 9Includes data for items not shown separately. * New series. Beginning with indexes for Jan. 1966, seasonally adjusted indexes for selected groups and subgroups of the CPI were published by the Dept. of Labor. Additional information and a description of the BLS Seasonal Factor Method are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Dept. of Labor, Washington. D.C. 20210. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-8 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 September 1966 1966 1965 Annual July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. COMMODITY PRICES—Continued WHOLESALE PRICES & (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes') Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities 1957-59=100. _ 197.7 9 Foodstuffs _ do 188.8 i 104. 6 13 Raw industrials __do All commodities _ do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing. . do Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do Finished goods O___ __ do By durability of product: Durable goods do Nondurable goods do Total manufactures _ _do Durable manufactures -do Nondurable manufactures do .. _ _ 1 104. 7 191.9 1 114. 6 103.3 89.0 114.6 104.7 91.2 115; 2 105.4 93.2 114.8 105.6 93.4 115.0 106.1 93.9 115.5 108.9 97.9 117.1 112.0 100.7 120.5 113.8 101.9 122.9 113.6 100.7 123.5 112.5 100.8 121.5 110.7 100.4 118.3 111.4 102. 0 118.4 113.1 105.3 118.8 110.6 109.1 111.7 100.5 102.5 102.9 102.9 103. 0 103.1 103.5 104.1 104.6 105.4 105.4 105.5 105.6 105.7 106.4 106.8 94.1 100.9 101.8 98.9 102.2 103.6 100.5 102.3 104.0 100. 8 102.4 103.8 100.0 102.5 104.1 100.1 102.6 104.3 100.8 103.0 104.7 103.2 103.0 105.3 105.2 103.4 105.6 107.5 103.8 106.3 106.9 103.9 106.4 106.3 104.3 106.3 105.7 104.8 106.2 105.6 ' 107. 8 105.4 104.9 106.4 ' 107. 0 107.4 105.8 107.5 102.4 99.1 101.1 102.5 99.7 103.7 101.5 102.8 103.7 101.9 103.7 102.2 103.1 103.7 102.5 103.9 102.0 103.2 103.9 102.4 103.9 102.2 103.2 103.9 102.5 104.0 102.4 103.4 104.0 102.7 104.2 102.9 103.7 104.2 103.2 104.2 103.9 104.1 104.2 103.8 104.6 104.5 104.4 104. 5 104.3 104.9 105.5 104.9 104.8 104.8 105.3 105.3 105.0 105.1 104.7 105.7 105.1 105. 1 105.6 104.6 106.1 105.0 105.5 106.1 104.8 106.2 106.2 105.2 ' 106. 4 105.6 106.0 106.1 106.1 105.1 105.8 106.2 107.0 106.4 106.2 106.5 do. 98.0 102.1 103.7 103.3 103.5 103.6 104.3 106.5 107.7 109.8 109.4 108.7 107.9 107.7 ' 109. 9 111.3 Farm products 9 (Jo Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do Grains. _ __do Livestock and live poultry do__ 94.3 103.2 94.1 84.7 98.4 101.8 89.6 98.9 100.0 103.9 88.4 105.0 99.1 85.5 88.3 106.4 99.5 96.1 89.3 102.6 99.4 95.6 88.6 103.2 100.3 94.2 87.4 104.0 103.0 92.2 90.1 109.0 104.5 97.5 92.4 112.6 107.4 98.0 92.9 116.7 106.8 101.7 90.8 114.2 106.4 111.0 91.2 112.4 104.5 103.3 93.6 110.4 104.2 ' 107. 8 99.7 107.0 94.9 103.1 108.5 107.1 108.1 97.7 105. 6 109.4 Foods, processed 9 . do Cereal and bakery products do_ Dairy products and ice cream ._ do_ _ Fruits and vegetables, canned, frozen, .do Meats, poultry, and fish __do 101.0 107.8 107.8 104.8 90.8 105. 1 109.0 108.5 102.1 101.0 106.6 109.3 107.8 101.8 106. 3 106.7 108.8 108.5 100.4 106.3 106.7 109.1 109.1 101.8 105.3 106.9 109.4 109.4 104.7 104.9 107.6 110.6 110.4 105.4 105.5 109.4 111.2 111.3 105.1 110.5 110.3 111.8 110.9 104.7 112.7 111.8 112.1 113.0 105.2 114.9 111.5 112.2 115.0 104.8 113.3 110.6 112.6 114.8 104.8 110.9 110.5 113.0 114.9 105.4 110.9 110.6 111.7 114.0 ' 115. 5 117.0 '120.4 104.9 r 104. 5 109.9 110.0 113.8 118.4 125.5 102.2 111.1 101.2 102.5 102.5 102.7 102.7 102.8 103.2 103.2 103.5 103.8 104.0 104.3 104.7 104.9 ' 105. 2 105.2 do.___ do _ _ do do___ do do 96.7 94.2 95.0 96.8 100.1 104.7 97.4 95.0 94.4 112.7 103.5 105.4 97.4 95.0 94.0 110.3 103.3 105.7 97.1 95.0 93.9 104.4 102.1 105.7 97.2 95.0 93.9 108.4 102.5 105.7 97.6 95.4 94.1 110.1 103.4 105.9 97.5 95.5 94.7 106.7 103.8 105.9 97.6 95.5 94.6 110. 1 103. 8 105.9 97.6 95.1 94.4 113.1 103.8 105.9 97.6 95.2 94.5 110.0 104.7 105.9 97.6 95.2 94.4 106.4 104.7 105.9 97.6 95.6 94.1 104.0 105.5 106.2 97.7 96.0 94.1 102.5 106.6 106.2 97.6 '97.9 95.8 95.9 94.3 '94.5 101.6 ' 1C5. 3 104.8 104.2 106.8 106.8 97.9 95.8 94.5 104.6 102.5 106.8 Fuels and related prod., and power 9 _ ___do Coal do Electric power Jan. 1958=100 Gas fuels do Petroleum products, refined 1957-59 = 100- _ 97.1 96.9 101.1 121.3 92.7 98.9 96.5 100.8 124.1 95.9 98.7 95.2 100.7 122.5 96.0 99.0 95.8 100.8 123.9 96.4 99.2 96.6 100.8 125.3 96.4 99.4 97.3 100.8 125.8 96.6 100.3 97.5 100.8 126 8 98.1 100.6 97.6 100.7 128.6 98.4 100.5 98.1 100.4 128.2 98.3 100.3 98.2 100.4 128.9 97.8 99.9 97.5 100.4 128.2 97.2 100.0 94.9 100.3 129.2 97.7 100.4 96.9 100.2 128.3 98.4 101.9 101.5 101.4 98.6 97.2 '97.6 100.3 100.2 '100.3 128.5 ' 128. 3 128.3 100.7 100.2 99.9 Furniture, other household durables 9 - --do Appliances, household _ do Furniture, household __ __ _ _do___ Radio receivers and phonographs do Television receivers do 98.5 91.3 105.3 81.5 90.9 98.0 89.2 106.2 80.2 88.5 97.8 89.2 105.9 79.6 87.8 97.7 88.6 106.1 79.0 88.0 97.7 88.6 106.2 79.0 88.0 97.8 88.6 106.4 79.2 87.9 98.0 88.6 106.6 79.2 87.9 98.2 88.8 106.7 79.2 87.9 98.3 89.0 107.0 78.4 87.4 98.4 89.0 107.2 78.5 87 3 98.4 89.1 107.2 78.4 86.8 98.6 89.3 108.3 78.4 86.8 98.9 89.4 108.9 78.3 86.8 98.9 '99.0 89.4 '89.2 108.9 ' 109. 1 78.4 '78.3 86.8 86.8 98.9 88.9 109.3 78.3 85.8 Hides, skins, and leather products 9 Footwear Hides and skins Leather Lumber and wood products ._ Lumber do do _ do do do do 104.6 108.5 87.5 102.9 100.6 100.7 109.2 110.7 111.2 108.1 101.1 101.9 108.8 110.0 117.4 105.9 100.5 101.2 112.2 110.2 133.4 112.5 101.8 102.5 111.3 110.3 124.9 110.9 102.0 103.1 113.3 113.6 125.6 111.9 101.6 103.0 113.6 113.7 126.5 113.3 101.6 103 0 117.8 118.7 114.6 116.0 120.8 113.8 ' 114. 6 ' 115. 0 r 115. 4 ' 118. 6 152.8 147.8 132.3 140.0 148.8 123.3 114.2 116.6 118.0 122.4 103.7 105.6 102. 8 108.4 101. 9 107.4 103.4 105.6 104.3 110.9 122.9 119.3 163.0 125.1 109.6 113.1 ' 122. 7 ' 119. 0 161.0 156.4 126.6 126.0 107.7 ' 106. 6 111.8 ' 110. 3 121.2 118.9 141. 2 124.6 106.2 109.9 Machinery and motive prod. 9 — - do Agricultural machinery and equip do Construction machinery and equip. _- -do Electrical machinery and equip . __do Motor vehicles. do 102.9 112.9 112.4 96.8 100.5 103.7 115. 1 115.3 96.8 100.7 103.7 114.9 115.3 97.0 100.7 103.8 114.8 115.6 96.7 100.7 103.8 115.0 115.6 96.6 100.5 103.9 114.9 115.8 96.6 100.5 104.1 116.8 116.4 96.5 100.5 1C4.2 117.0 116.5 96.6 100.5 104.4 117.3 116.9 97.0 100.5 104.7 117.8 117.5 97.8 100.4 105.0 118.0 117.9 98.2 100.3 105.2 118.1 118.5 98.4 100.2 105.8 118.2 118.9 98.7 100.9 105.9 106.0 118.4 ' 118. 5 118.9 118.9 98.8 '99.0 100.7 100.7 106.2 118.4 119.0 99.2 100.5 Metals and metal products 9 — Heating equipment Iron and steel _ Nonferrous metals do __ do_ do _do 102.8 92.0 100. 5 105.9 105.7 91.7 101.4 115.2 105.8 91.7 101.5 115.5 106.2 91.9 101.4 116.5 106.2 91.9 101.2 117.0 106.3 91.9 101.2 117.4 106.7 91.6 101.3 118.7 106.6 91.6 101.7 117.2 107.0 91.5 102.0 118.3 107.5 91.7 102.2 119.5 108.0 91.8 102.3 120.8 108.2 92.1 102.0 122.1 108.4 92.1 101.8 122.5 108.7 ' 108. 8 92.5 92.9 102.0 102.2 123.2 122.9 108.5 92.9 102.6 120.4 Nonmetallic mineral products 9 Clay products, structural . Concrete products _ _ _ _ Gypsum products Pulp, paper, and allied products Paper. _ Rubber and products Tires and tubes. _ ___do_ do __ do do do do do__ do 101.5 104.2 100.9 108.2 99.0 103.6 92.5 89.0 101.7 105.1 101.5 104.0 99.9 104 1 92.9 90.0 101.7 104.9 101.7 105.7 99.9 104.1 93.0 90.2 101.6 105.3 101.5 100.6 99.9 104.1 93.2 91.1 101.6 105.4 101.6 99.9 100.0 104.1 93.3 91.1 101.6 105.4 101.6 99.1 100.5 104.5 93.4 91.1 101.6 105.4 101.8 98.6 100.8 104 8 93.5 91.1 101.6 105.6 101.8 97.4 100.9 104. 9 93.5 91.1 102.0 105.6 102.0 101.4 101. 2 105.2 93.7 91.1 102.1 105. 8 102.1 101.4 101.3 105. 4 94.1 91.1 102.1 105.9 102.2 101.4 101.8 105.4 94.3 91.1 102.3 106.0 102.7 101.4 102.3 106.0 95.4 94.4 102.4 106.3 102.7 102.2 102.7 107.1 95.4 94.4 102.5 1C2.7 106.5 106.5 103.0 ' 103. 1 102.7 102.7 103.0 103.2 108.0 108. 2 95.4 95.1 94.4 93.9 102.7 106.6 103. 3 102.7 103.2 108.4 95.1 93.9 Textile products and apparel 9 _____do Apparel.. _ _ _ do Cotton products._ do Manmade fiber textile products _ _ _ _do Silk products _ do Wool products do 101.2 102.8 99.6 95.8 117.3 103.0 101.8 103.7 100.2 95.0 134. 3 104.3 101.9 103.8 100.3 95.7 127.6 104.4 101.9 104.1 100.4 94.7 132.8 105.0 102.1 104.2 100.6 94.2 134.9 105.2 102.0 104.3 100.8 93.3 140.3 105.4 101.9 104.2 101.0 92.5 142.2 105.4 102.0 104.3 101.2 91.9 143.6 105.4 101.9 104.6 101.0 91.3 147.6 105.9 102.0 104.7 101.5 91.0 155.3 105.8 102.1 104.7 101.8 90.8 151.4 106.0 102.2 104.7 102.3 90.5 151.6 106.3 102.2 104.9 102.6 89.9 140.9 106.4 102.2 104.8 102.8 90.0 143.8 106.5 102.4 105.0 103.0 90.1 152.1 106.7 102.4 105.0 103.3 90.0 156.7 106.5 Tobacco prod, and bottled beverages 9 ...do Beverages, alcoholic do Cigarettes do Miscellaneous _ do Toys, sporting goods. _ do 107.4 100.7 105.6 109.2 101.0 107.7 100.8 105.8 111.0 102.7 107.6 100.7 105.6 112.6 102.9 107.6 100.7 105.6 111.5 102.7 107.7 100.9 105.6 111.5 103.2 107.7 100.9 105.6 111.2 103.1 107.7 100.9 105.6 113.2 103.0 107.9 101.3 105.6 112.5 103.1 108.1 101.1 105.6 114.3 103.2 108.0 101.0 105.6 116. 0 103.3 109.2 101.0 109.5 113.1 103.3 109.4 101.0 110.0 113.0 103.7 109.4 101.0 110.0 115.1 103.7 109.8 101.0 110.0 115.7 103.7 110.0 101.0 110.0 120.5 104.5 110.0 101.0 110.0 121.2 104. 9 $0. 995 .925 $0. 976 .910 $0. 972 .907 $0. 972 .909 $0. 971 .907 $0. 970 .906 $0. 966 .904 $0. 961 .901 $0. 956 .901 $0 949 .896 $0. 949 .893 $0. 948 .889 $0. 947 .888 $0. 946 .886 $0. 940 .883 $0. 936 Farm products and processed foods. _ Commod. other than farm prod, and foods. -do Chemicals and allied products 9 Chemicals, industrial Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible. _. Fertilizer materials Prepared paint. __ . r 122. 9 * 118. 9 PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured byWholesale prices Consumer prices 1957-59—$! 00 do 1 ' Revised. p Preliminary Annual averages computed by QBE. cfFor actual wholesale prices of individual commodities, see respective commodities. O Goods to users, including raw foods and fuels. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 1965 1965 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual S-9 July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE f ' 6, 037 r 5, 157 ' 4, 748 r 5, 502 _mil. $__ 66, 221 ' 71, 930 6,768 6,806 6,789 6,754 6,486 7,048 6,984 Private, total 9 do Residential (nonfarm) do New housing units _ _ _ do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 mil. $__ Industrial do __ Commercial __do Farm construction do Public utilities do 45 914 26 507 20 612 49, 999 26 689 20, 765 4,587 2 591 2 019 4,623 2 527 2 009 4,607 2 450 1 955 4,606 2 370 1 897 4 530 2 283 1 836 4 381 2 138 1 723 3 651 1 843 1 483 3,389 1 627 1 315 3,861 1 873 1 443 4,308 ' 4, 497 ' 4, 789 4 625 2 191 '2 367 ' 2 534 2 407 1 620 '1 734 ' 1 848 1 841 4 608 2 ?314 1 802 12,998 3 572 5 406 1 221 4 850 16, 521 5 086 6,704 1 195 5 178 1,397 422 1,488 438 1, 549 478 1,605 478 1,605 500 1,635 575 1,302 442 1,266 453 1,452 511 1,546 565 0) (i) New construction (unadjusted), tota] Buildings (excluding military) Residential Military facilities Highways and streets 7 144 T r 7, 716 464 883 7, 547 Residential (nonfarm) do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 mil. $__ Industrial do Commercial do Farm construction - do Public utilities do r '•I 641 r I 858 '622 '672 '741 38 54 '36 '36 69 '40 66 '468 '578 2 148 1 956 722 48 91 825 728 50 82 799 687 46 88 666 70 863 72 830 72 687 74 039 '76 443 '77 622 49 222 50, 167 50, 084 51 209 26 621 26, 413 26, 343 26 243 26 684 16, 923 5,068 7,056 1 185 5,196 17 839 5 291 7 706 1 183 5 429 19, 551 6 250 8,017 1 182 5 412 22 663 22, 603 22 830 21 641 53 445 r 7 494 7,734 7,398 4 795 4 265 4 153 4 356 3,745 3,698 139 147 147 141 153 1,294 3, 061 1,163 2,582 1, 304 2,395 1 125 2 249 1,582 1,897 1,328 1,696 1,433 1,446 1 177 1 290 522 832 525 967 r 760 7, 687 '807 828 50 (i) 874 r r 78 920 79 433 '78 138 '75 790 '75 617 73 341 79 769 55 066 54, 347 '52,284 ' 52, 108 49 757 49 224 27 279 27, 437 '27 023 '26 156 25 061 24 424 20 495 7 073 7 672 1 194 5 409 19, 572 '18,227 18, 712 17, 634 7 175 '6 856 6 907 7 548 7,097 ' 6, 126 6,343 6 107 1 197 1 201 1 205 1 210 5,458 5 301 '5 617 5 490 54, 290 r r '42 56 '675 '850 ' 47 75 24 367 '23 791 '23 506 '23 509 (i) 0) (i) 1 213 5 595 8,899 7,499 505 2 376 ' 783 23 545 1 025 7, 689 8, 608 '519 115 507 23 584 472 910 8 382 (i) '9 259 '9 391 '9 141 ' 8, 908 '8,959 '8 866 8 843 r '522 '521 527 527 '516 516 ^508 (i) 887 650 823 760 1 009 733 r 8 107 '8 203 ' 7 953 ' 7, 902 '7 853 ' 7 801 7 750 8,187 8,311 102 r 495 569 111 481 840 48 (i) 910 r 305 53 285 7,609 7 382 96 458 1,590 594 '2 026 ' 2 314 2 423 52 r39Q 22, 998 r 24 337 r ' 1, 533 1,621 612 '557 573 '537 19, 388 6 629 7,294 1 190 5 512 18, 812 5 987 7 846 1 185 5 220 '476 ' 6, 523 ' 7, 103 27 463 27 460 16, 984 5,321 6,977 1 186 5, 208 l 656 r I 506 42 63 550 91 431 r i 359 2 182 703 45 86 851 '669 530 92 395 r 647 2 183 696 44 78 880 471 980 do do do do 451 91 354 510 92 367 2 181 26 983 do _ Buildings (excluding military) Residential Military facilities Highways and streets _ _ _ 640 95 466 682 99 500 21 236 474 968 21 931 do Public total 9 678 104 487 15 406 15 949 4 907 4 973 5 882 6 239 1 188 1 186 5 142 5 185 7 052 New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates) total mil $ Private, total 9 646 107 465 49 122 20 307 do do do do - - 615 112 465 70 358 do Public total 9 r 548 109 454 '6,166 24 630 532 (i) 7 697 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge Co.): Valuation total mil. $ Index (mo. data seas, adj .) __ 2 47 299 _ _1957-59 = 100. _ 3 137 2 2 Public ownership mil. $ 15 371 Private ownership _ _ _ do 31* 928 By type of building: 2 15 495 Nonresidential do 2 Residential _ _ _ do _ 20' 561 Non-building construction _ _ d o _ _ 2 11 244 New construction: Advance planning (ENR) § _ do 44 405 Concrete pavement awards: Total _ _ _ _ _ _ _thous. s q . yds._ 123 768 Airports - do 5 352 Roads do 89 872 Streets and alleys _ do 25 578 2 967 Miscellaneous do 49 831 3 r 143 149 16 330 33 501 1 750 3 045 1 313 2 952 1,332 2,821 17 470 21 461 10, 900 1 691 1 952 1 151 1 507 1 971 1,464 1,756 45, 625 3 215 3 714 934 788 3,915 877 721 3,895 4,618 5,707 r 152 857 20, 692 9,549 1 950 4 774 4 737 5 098 5 132 4,854 158 161 156 147 146 1 066 2 204 1 463 3 274 1,574 3, 524 1, 902 3,230 1,937 2,916 2,020 2,754 1 259 1 299 1 726 2 004 1 007 1, 883 2,081 1,134 1,826 1,970 1,335 1,885 1,828 1,140 1,813 1,461 1,499 4 608 3,686 3, 578 4,902 2,362 3 270 r 157 906 712 3 384 3 942 29, 147 1,329 20,831 5,639 1 347 33, 048 125, 580 4 410 86 779 29, 016 5 376 819 3 374 34, 119 1,419 23, 814 8,027 25, 684 513 21 298 3 161 859 711 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total, incl. farm (private and public) One-family structures Privately owned Total nonfarm (private and public) In metropolitan areas Privately owned _ _ ___ do do __do __ 102.5 146.9 106.8 144.8 102.5 ' 136. 1 ' 128. 3 ' 86. 4 67.6 '91.7 101.7 ' 132. 2 ' 125. 1 1 563 7 1 117 7 lj 530. 4 100.4 1,569 1,538 1,502 1,481 ' 1, 318 ' 1, 285 1,081 ' 1, 287 ' 1, 261 1,061 1,057 1,037 1,268 1,185 1,098 '954 574 921 543 808 492 122 143.9 94 1 141 3 138.0 88 5 134 7 125.9 80 0 124.3 135.7 87 2 133 6 118.3 71 4 116.1 103.2 59 9 102 3 87.3 48 2 84 6 81.0 46 8 78 2 130.9 80 9 126.3 149.2 ' 139. 3 ' 130. 7 95.4 '88.1 '83.4 147.1 ' 135. 4 ' 127. 5 1 520 4 1 067 5 1, 482. 7 141 6 95 1 139. 0 136 2 94 8 132.8 124.3 87.8 122.7 133 0 94 8 130.9 117.1 78 8 114.9 101.6 75 9 100.8 86 3 61 5 83.7 79 5 55 4 76.7 128.7 91 4 124.1 1,427 1 409 1,453 1,436 1,411 1 380 1,547 1,531 1,769 1,735 1,611 1,585 1, 374 1,349 1,234 1,228 709 1,180 1,244 710 116 116 117 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total, including farm (private only) _ _ do Total nonfarm (private only) do New private housing units authorized by bldg. permits (12,000 permit-issuing places) : Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total _ thous One-family structures _ _ __do _ _ 104.2 73.1 103.4 1, 542. 7 963 5 1,505 0 1,473 1 447 thous.. 1, 590. 7 do 973 0 do 1 557 4 1,286 1,241 720 710 112 116 678 1,280 727 731 1,292 1,255 1,197 117 117 118 118 118 118 119 '120 '121 '122 854 858 863 100.6 98.5 877 724 711 652 743 660 596 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept. of Commerce composite American Appraisal Co., The: Average 30 cities Atlanta New York San Francisco St. Louis 1957-59=100-1913—100 do do do do Associated General Contractors (building only) 1957-59=100-- 827 824 825 878 888 792 785 904 925 814 808 907 917 804 809 908 917 804 809 908 939 834 809 119 123 124 124 124 l 2 ' Revised. Not yet available; estimate included in total. Annual total includes 3 revisions not distributed to months. Computed from cumulative valuation total, f Revised series. Monthly data for 1962-64 appear on p. 40 of the May 1966 SURVEY. 228-744 O - 66 - 5 829 802 834 909 940 834 805 124 909 940 834 815 837 840 843 845 909 941 837 817 913 945 839 821 916 946 840 822 917 949 841 830 926 954 852 836 927 954 852 853 927 954 852 853 950 969 887 863 124 124 124 124 124 125 126 127 128 835 128 9 Includes data not shown separately. §Data for Sept. and Dec. 1965 and Mar. and June 1956 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-10 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 September 1966 1965 1965 Annual Aug. July Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. M ay June July Aug. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE— Continued CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES— Con. E. H. Boeckh and Associates: f Average, 20 cities: All types combined . 1957-59=100. Apartments, hotels, office buildings. _ _do_ ._ Commercial and factory buildings do Residences _ ... do Engineering News-Record: Building do Construction do _ Bu. of Public Roads— Highway construction: Composite (avg for year or qtr ) 1957—59 — 100 113.4 114.6 113.4 111.6 117.2 118.5 117.2 115.2 118.0 119.2 118.1 116.0 118.2 119.4 118.3 116.1 118.4 119.7 118.5 116.4 118.8 120.0 118.8 117.0 118.9 120.1 118.9 117.0 119.5 120.7 119.5 117.6 119.7 121.1 119.8 117.1 119.5 120.6 119.5 117.6 119.8 120.8 119.8 118.0 120.3 121.4 120.3 118.7 121.2 122.3 121.1 119.4 121.9 123.1 121.9 120.1 122. 8 124.1 122.9 120.9 116.1 123. 2 118.9 127.8 119.1 128.6 119.5 129.5 120.1 129.8 120.4 129.8 120.2 129.7 120.4 130. 0 120.5 130.0 121.7 131.2 122.0 131.4 123.1 132.4 123.7 133. 4 124.5 135.4 124.6 136.1 102 0 105 7 152 6 '156 3 154 2 151.9 183.2 161 1 163 6 '155 3 '147 2 186.2 236 2 106 6 106 7 1 1 125. 0 136. 5 113.7 109 0 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output index: Composite unadjusted? Seasonally adjusted 1947-49—100 do Iron and steel products unadjusted Lumber and wood products unadj Portland cement unadjusted do do do 173.4 161.3 134.8 136.8 '158 8 '175 9 '170 2 ' 165. 3 ' 149. 5 ' 144. 4 '165 0 '160 1 ' 163. 3 ' 146. 2 ' 156. 6 ' 168. 1 ' 144. 0 ' 154. 8 170.5 177.2 167.9 164.6 136.4 144.2 143.6 148.0 161.6 159.8 187.5 ' 165. 2 ' 171. 4 ' 164. 6 ' 158. 2 '155.2 ' 147. 0 '150 2 101.6 103.6 235.8 150.2 224.5 188.1 246.7 189.9 178.4 172.2 189.0 ' 187. 5 167.8 ' 168. 8 211.3 184.7 196.2 166.5 249.6 REAL ESTATE Mortgage applications for new home construction: Applications for FHA commitments thous. units. _ Seasonally adjusted annual ratesj do Requests for V A appraisals do Seasonally adjusted annual ratesj _ do 182.1 188.9 113.6 102.1 Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed Hous Adm : Face amount mil. $ 6, 573. 22 7, 464. 59 2 852. 21 2, 652. 23 Vet Adm * Face amount§ do Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances 5,997 5,325 to member institutions, end of period mil. $__ New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations estimated total mil $ By purpose of loan: Home construction do Home purchase . . . do All other purposes do New nonfarm mortgages recorded ($20,000 and under) estimated total mil $ Fire losses (on bld^s contents etc ) mil $ 15.1 165 8.6 95 17.3 186 8.9 95 16.6 189 8.4 97 15.1 192 7.2 94 14.5 222 6.8 100 13.3 219 6.7 105 13.6 214 5.9 89 13.8 179 5.4 72 17.7 160 9.1 92 16.0 168 10.1 111 12.8 133 9.4 98 13.0 127 '8.8 '90 10.6 124 8.5 99 11.6 119 10.3 106 646. 67 217. 21 757. 29 244. 70 755. 77 254. 42 714.36 245. 00 706. 02 242. 64 698. 25 227. 87 727. 41 236. 31 511. 89 189. 76 607. 09 163. 04 515. 71 131. 82 497. 79 166. 66 557. 09 205.32 504. 84 219. 04 546. 12 5,793 5,770 5,802 5,826 5,724 5,997 5,898 5,739 5,687 6,516 6,704 6,783 7,342 7, 226 1,996 1,549 1,554 1,998 1,888 1,696 322 640 587 307 645 602 454 814 730 430 798 660 390 773 533 '340 '823 '466 270 640 327 123. 59 117. 47 123. 99 124. 71 24 505 23, 847 2,186 2,187 2,079 1,961 1,825 6,515 10, 397 7,593 5, 922 10, 697 7,228 520 1,063 603 511 1,099 577 490 1,015 574 487 910 564 431 834 560 491 865 640 36 921 108 620 116 664 9 753 9 521 9 806 9 577 9 642 10 421 9 375 9 211 10 179 1 367 13 1 455 63 130 52 111 78 115. 44 108. 72 112 28 124 04 120. 40 131.10 133. 36 142 121 159 111 109 102 182 144 131 156 115 96 125 184 140 124 153 118 84 130 175 ' 1, 629 1,237 144 124 158 118 88 134 184 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Printers' Ink advertising index, seas, adj.: Combined index 1957-59—100 M!asazines do Outdoor Radio (network) Television (network) do do do Television advertising: Network (major national networks) : Automotive incl accessories Drugs and toiletries Foods soft drinks confectionery do do do Smoking materials do All other do Spot (natl. and regional, cooperating stations) : Gross time costs total mil $ _uionKive, c . ^ d c C ' tv ^^ , „ _ „ . . a Foods soft drinks confectionery Soaps cleansers etc do do All other do Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines) : Cost total mil $ Apparel and accessories do Automotive incl accessories do Building materials.. do _ Drugs and toiletries _ do Foods soft drinks confectionery do 125 112 136 103 89 103 157 136 122 147 109 92 108 175 135 122 151 108 77 101 173 141 129 160 108 91 89 178 138 126 145 113 78 118 183 143 131 151 112 108 110 187 1 145 9 1 260 3 99 1 96 5 409 2 360 6 234 8 209 5 112 0 103 2 146 8 145 4 229 2 259 8 269 2 16 3 91 0 52 0 26 8 29 3 53.8 401 5 44 4 123 9 67 3 28 6 46 7 90 6 1 016 0 1 075 5 ' 38 5 38 9 192 9 207 4 352 7 377 7 98 5 100 4 50 2 48 7 302 4 283 2 248 3 10 1 51 1 82 7 26 4 10 5 67 5 303 9 10 6 56 4 107 1 25.8 11 5 92.5 309.0 21.3 91.6 62.1 31.5 32.5 70.0 354. 5 24.0 116. 3 72.2 30.3 41.1 70.6 290.2 12.9 57.0 107.8 26. 3 12. 7 73.6 68 7 9 5.9 2.4 8.3 9 4 65 3 6.6 4.4 1.7 8.0 85 90.0 10.1 3.6 3.0 10. 1 9.3 69.3 4.6 58.3 Beer, wine, liquors do 71.5 3.8 71.7 Household equip., supplies, furnish ings __ do 39 50.5 Industrial materials do 48 4 21.7 1.7 16.0 Soaps, cleansers, etc _. do____ 41.6 3.3 38.3 Smoking materials do 365.6 24.3 Allother . _ do. _ 320.9 ' Revised. 1 Index as of Sept. 1, 1966: Building, 125.2; construction, 136.7. 1 Copyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote, p. S-l. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 3.2 3.4 3.1 1.6 3.5 21.3 5.2 6.0 5.0 1.6 3.4 32.7 138 126 147 112 97 126 174 996 8 61 8 110 7 27.1 108.9 134 8 1 076. 9 64.8 111.7 30.4 115.9 133.9 83.1 4.0 11.2 2.3 101.9 6.8 11.5 3.4 112.4 9.2 12.5 4.7 110.4 6.7 11.8 3.9 93.0 2.5 9.2 3.4 190 19 7 2.1 9q 10.7 12.2 10.9 10.6 10.8 9.8 7.0 6.3 5.2 3.8 6.0 11.3 7.3 9.2 2.4 10.0 7.5 7.6 8.9 3.6 5.4 3.0 8.5 9.1 4.8 4.6 4.2 3.3 4.0 3.9 2.9 6.5 5.7 .9 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 .9 1.1 2.2 1.7 3.4 3.5 2. 6 2.5 3.0 3.4 2.2 3.9 3.7 38.5 31.9 36.4 40.2 31.0 31.3 38.6 26.7 38.8 t Revised seasonally adjusted data for 1958-64 will be shown later. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. 5.1 4.0 4.5 1.2 3.1 25.0 120.5 8.0 16.9 3.2 12. 0 13.1 117 8 5.9 15.2 2.2 12.3 14.3 91.5 3.9 7.2 1.2 11.9 11.1 64.6 1.7 8.8 1.6 6. 6 7.7 71.8 1.0 6.9 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 S-ll 1966 1965 Annual July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 308.9 87.0 221.8 18.7 5.5 31.5 166.2 289.1 80.9 208.3 18.4 6.7 27.8 155.4 254.9 80.3 174.6 14.6 7.4 18.9 133.7 Aug. DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued ADVERTISING— Continued Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities) : Total _ _ _ mil. Classified Display, total Automotive _ _ Financial _ General Retail - - lines do_ _ do do do _ do do 2, 973. 5 787.1 2,186.3 159.7 60.9 292.5 1, 673. 2 3, 164. 6 865.6 2, 298. 9 170.4 63.4 288. 5 1,776.7 238.7 74.1 164.6 13.4 5.7 18.2 127.3 261.4 79.1 182.3 13.3 3.9 18.1 147.1 271.9 72.9 198.9 13.2 4.6 27.4 153.8 296.3 78.4 217.9 18.8 5.4 30.6 163.2 292. 4 71.8 220.7 14.6 5.2 28.7 172.2 285.4 62.0 223.4 9.6 5.4 22.9 185.6 240.0 73.7 166.3 12.8 7.8 18.8 126.8 231.0 69.5 161.5 13.1 4.7 22.1 121.7 282.3 79.4 202.9 16.2 5.9 26.0 154.8 282.4 81.6 200.8 16.0 6.6 27.2 151.0 261, 630 283, 950 24, 129 22, 989 22, 732 25,067 25, 158 30, 601 22, 054 21, 260 24, 712 25, 477 RETAIL TRADE All retail stores: f Estimated sales (unadj.), total f mil. $ Durable goods stores 9 -- --Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers 24, 763 '25,950 ' 25, 461 1 25, 662 do do do __do 84, 173 48, 730 45, 799 2,931 93, 718 56,266 53, 217 3,049 8, 066 4,821 4,540 281 7,448 4,243 3,984 259 7, 082 3,784 3,540 244 8,413 4, 994 4,719 275 8,390 4,954 4,689 265 8,976 4,835 4,516 319 6,985 4,300 4,089 211 6,998 4,366 4,166 200 8,606 5,430 5,169 261 8, 372 5,138 4,848 290 8, 069 4,787 4,499 288 r 8, 776 ' 8, 184 i 8, 161 ' 5, 233 ' 4, 766 i 4, 661 4,434 '4,904 332 '329 Furniture and appliance group 9 Furniture, homefurnishings stores Household appliance, TV, radio do do do 13, 090 8,079 4,199 13, 737 8,538 4,223 1,129 724 335 1,139 724 347 1,201 712 393 1,272 790 394 1,318 819 397 1,619 941 546 1,058 645 342 1,015 614 335 1,150 714 368 1,097 699 336 1,129 714 348 '1,229 '765 '392 1, 233 751 416 Lumber, building, hardware group Lumber, bldg. materials dealers cf Hardware stores. do do do 11, 340 8,690 2,650 12, 115 9,302 2,813 1,160 916 244 1,119 889 230 1,102 865 237 1,132 885 247 1,098 846 252 1,084 729 355 817 619 198 774 594 180 980 762 218 1,038 794 244 1,083 824 259 ' 1, 159 '900 '259 1,117 869 248 Nondurable goods stores 9 do Apparel group _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .. d o Men's and boys' wear stores __do Women's apparel, accessory stores __do_ Family and other apparel stores _do Shoe stores _ _ _ do 177, 457 15,282 3,121 5, 944 3,626 2,591 190, 232 15, 752 3,258 6,243 3,680 2, 571 16, 063 1, 145 236 440 278 191 15, 541 1,173 226 443 309 195 15, 650 1,324 250 496 348 230 16,654 1,360 280 553 310 217 16, 768 1,455 299 602 341 213 21, 625 2,418 554 992 566 306 15, 069 1,152 249 466 244 193 14, 262 1,009 200 428 213 168 16, 106 1, 277 225 544 275 233 17, 105 1,456 268 604 305 279 8,613 19, 577 62, 864 57,272 20, 269 9,335 21, 423 66, 920 61, 068 21, 765 766 2,015 6,043 5,519 1,963 757 1,984 5,453 4,956 1,926 759 1,856 5,498 5,017 1,820 798 1,878 5,962 5,448 1,884 786 1,747 5,577 5,072 1,849 1,089 1,881 6, 559 5,977 1,889 778 1,708 5,600 5, 127 1,815 752 1,618 5, 348 4,874 1,667 798 1, 809 5,808 5, 297 1,827 824 1,901 6,075 5, 559 1,898 819 1,965 5,747 5, 240 1,947 829 ' 2, 071 ' 5, 979 ' 5, 464 '2,002 32, 350 20,809 2,402 4,948 6,011 35,840 23, 421 2,581 5,320 6,305 2,663 1,731 172 412 542 2,865 1,863 212 426 497 2, 962 1,942 223 422 505 3,122 2,035 225 448 533 3,600 2,344 328 484 561 5,644 3,745 358 888 . 826 2, 375 1,564 166 313 496 2,285 1,474 166 335 470 2,887 1,892 218 393 496 3,080 2,007 198 460 541 3,034 2,003 202 429 530 ' 3, 208 ' 2, 954 '2,141 ' 1, 928 179 192 433 ' 454 563 '543 23,668 23,585 23,753 24,194 24,647 24,816 25, 023 25, 263 25,536 24, 949 24, 475 8,649 5.121 4,822 299 7,939 4,580 4,302 278 7,506 4,288 4,017 271 ' 8, 056 ' 8, 129 ' 4, 771 4,775 ' 4, 479 4,470 305 '292 Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places _ _ Food group _ Grocery stores Gasoline service stations _ do do do __do_ _ do General merchandise group 9 do __ Department stores do Mail order houses (dept. store mdse.) _do Variety stores do Liquor stores do Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total f Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers do i 1, 291 16,694 '•17,174 ' 17, 277 i 117, 501 1, 477 1,341 ' 1, 373 ' 1, 259 255 '299 262 498 '532 563 298 '307 285 208 '235 231 25, 394 ' ' ' ' '837 1836 2, 250 1 2, 282 6, 293 1 5, 906 5, 777 1 5, 367 2, 084 i 2, 092 25, 491 do do do __do 7,827 4,743 4,491 252 7,755 4,660 4,402 258 7,768 4,658 4,398 260 7,865 4,614 4,345 269 8,092 4,776 4,509 267 8,252 4,953 4,714 239 8,324 4, 884 4,610 274 8,399 4,995 4,718 277 Furniture and appliance group 9 __do Furniture, homefurnishings stores do Household appliance, TV, radio do 1,118 722 334 1,127 706 353 1,184 716 389 1,221 749 380 1,218 756 366 1,207 735 378 1, 208 759 378 1,220 730 405 1,249 765 405 1,202 741 379 1,183 734 372 ' 1, 208 '746 '397 1,016 782 234 1,002 768 234 1,002 765 237 1,021 775 246 1,074 819 255 1,070 825 245 1,149 896 253 1,114 862 252 1,150 895 255 1,034 797 237 990 752 238 ' 1, 006 '769 '237 15,841 1,315 268 510 326 211 15,830 1,306 271 500 327 208 15,985 1,343 278 508 344 213 16,329 1,321 276 535 290 220 16,555 1,384 280 566 311 227 16,564 1,340 269 560 297 214 16, 699 1,417 289 570 318 240 16, 864 1,450 289 594 327 240 16, 887 1, 377 277 569 299 232 17, 010 1,389 279 579 308 223 16,969 1,406 283 . 578 313 232 17, 338 ' 1, 460 '295 '583 '341 '241 17, 362 1, 471 294 591 353 233 775 1,812 5,571 5,076 1,831 779 1,807 5, 568 5,078 1,820 794 1,814 5,586 5,097 1,827 816 1,825 5,788 5, 271 1,843 818 1,810 5,757 5,235 1,860 828 1, 875 5,956 5,432 1,838 806 1,879 5, 783 5, 278 1,907 806 1,915 5,879 5,359 1,907 816 1,935 5,917 5,391 - 1, 907 843 1,924 5,981 5,467 1,927 831 1,910 5,931 5, 431 1, 920 848 ' 1, 967 ' 5, 975 853 2,023 5, 953 5, 461 1,944 2,961 1,936 219 443 527 2,988 1,961 211 448 513 3,043 1,982 223 452 530 3,055 1,978 220 459 531 3,199 2,087 235 469 543 3,069 2,019 209 433 533 3,230 2,119 243 451 560 3,225 2,127 223 457 561 3,225 2,119 220 459 559 3,194 2,099 224 453 564 3, 213 2,113 216 467 560 25, 883 1,009 764 245 Nondurable goods stores 9 do___ Apparel group do Men's and boys' wear stores. do Women's apparel, accessory stores. __do Family and other apparel stores do Shoe stores _ _do 1 3, 319 2, 125 1,252 771 422 Lumber, building, hardware group do Lumber, bldg. materials dealerscf do Hardware stores _ _'_do 1 1 3,355 '3,355 ' 2, 214 2,206 234 219 478 '487 554 '572 Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations ,___do do do ___do do General merchandise group 9 _ _ _ do Department stores do __ Mail order houses (dept. store mdse.) _ do ___ Variety stores do Liquor stores do Estimated inventories, end of year or month: f Book value (unadjusted), total t mil. $__ Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group do __ Furniture and appliance group do____ Lumber, building, hardware group. _do ' 1, 927 30, 181 12,854 5,578 2,227 2,461 32, 903 14, 433 7,189 2,312 2,427 32, 935 14, 918 7,300 2,338 2,547 32, 743 14, 317 6,615 2,396 2,520 32, 527 13, 623 5,945 2,426 2,529 33, 708 14, 016 6,344 2,419 2,526 34, 771 14, 533 6,772 2,502 2,525 32, 903 14, 433 7,189 2, 312 2,427 33, 103 14, 923 7,541 2,312 2,462 34, 148 15, 480 7,951 2,307 2,504 35, 285 15, 916 8,123 2,372 2,587 35, 699 16,118 8,218 2,480 2,602 35, 977 16, 602 8,552 2,535 2,634 35, 883 16, 629 8,558 2,536 2,609 18, 470 3,677 4,074 5,831 3,466 18, 017 3,638 3,762 5,855 3,400 18, 426 3,930 3, 735 6,025 3,517 18, 904 4,141 3,720 6,309 3,693 19, 692 4,213 3,892 6,749 4,023 20, 238 4,266 3,982 6,920 4,175 18,470 3,677 4,074 5,831 3,466 18, 180 3,544 3,959 5,933 3,442 18, 668 3,753 3,945 6,071 3,516 19,369 3,939 4,033 6, 432 3,787 19,581 3,951 6,543 3,887 19, 375 3,910 4, 056 6,445 3,837 19, 254 3,812 4,104 6, 391 3,792 33, 296 14, 782 7,250 2,335 2,562 33, 533 14, 774 7,304 2,383 2, 563 33, 957 14, 782 7,329 2, 359 2,512 34, 113 14, 949 7,315 2, 398 2,541 34, 127 15, 113 7, 361 2, 333 2,553 34, 556 15, 201 7,365 2,389 2,532 34, 737 15, 336 7,484 2,458 2,532 35, 266 15, 813 7,768 2,530 2,558 35,595 15, 927 7,902 2,547 2,542 17,589 19, 219 3,844 4,099 6,407 3,824 Book value (seas, adj.), total t do _ 31, 130 33, 957 33, 088 33, 360 33, 045 Durable goods stores 9 __do 13, 136 14,782 14, 592 14, 819 14, 621 Automotive group ___do 5,645 7,329 6,979 7,213 7,036 Furniture and appliance group do ___ 2,272 2, 359 2,357 2, 401 2,393 Lumber, building, hardware group___do 2,550 2,512 2,525 2,507 2,534 r Revised. 1 Advance estimate. fRevised se ries. Dat a reflect use of E ew sam pie (effective with data for Oct. 1965) based on definiti 3ns and c .assificatic >ns accor ding to he 1963 Census of Business. See p. 20 ff,. of the Feb. 1966 SURVEY for data 1 ?ack to 1 959 for m fg, and trade inventories, total and retail inventories, See p. 1 3 ff. of th e April SURVEY for inventory-sales ratios, mfg. and trade sales, total, a ad retail £ ales back to 1959 (revised ac- 1 8, 294 35, 498 16, 279 8,205 2,548 2,541 17,327 3,432 3,822 5,381 3,174 1 35, 479 15, 742 7,668 2,568 2,519 Nondurable goods stores 9 Apparel group Food group General merchandise group Department stores do do do do _ do counts receival )le data f )rior to C)ct. 1965 are not p resently available;). Com plete det ails appear in the Moiithly Re tail Trad e Reoort , Jan. 1966 and su.1>sequent issues, a^Bailable ft om the Bureaii of the Census, ^^ash., L .C.,'2023 3. 9 Tnceludes da ta not sh own sep arately. cf Cornprises .umber 3fards, bu ilding m aterials lealers, a nd pain , plumbi ng, and electrical stores. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-12 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 September 1966 1965 Annual July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. DOMESTIC TRADE— Continued RETAIL TRADE— Continued All retail storesf— Continued Estimated inventories, end of yr. ormo.f — Con. Book value (seas, adj.)— Continued Nondurable goods stores 9 - ...mil. $__ Apparel group do Food group do General merchandise group _ do Department stores do 17,994 3,613 3, 857 5,809 3,410 19, 175 3,871 4,111 6,289 3,718 18, 496 3,842 3,804 6,055 3,575 18, 541 3,899 3,815 6,048 3,553 18, 424 3,903 3, 735 6,004 3,503 18, 514 3,848 3,812 6,040 3,542 18, 759 3,867 3,896 6,092 3,608 19, 175 3,871 4,111 6,289 3,718 19, 164 3,844 4,027 6,501 3,803 19, 314 3,917 3,981 6,443 3,805 19, 355 3,904 4,012 6,479 3,802 19, 401 3,915 4,019 6,523 3,875 19,453 3,966 4,040 6,508 3,869 19,668 4,000 4,091 6,625 3,975 19, 737 4,059 4,144 6,630 4,021 Firms with 11 or more stores:! Estimated sales (unadj.), tota!9t --c- do 68,306 73,454 6,096 5,899 6,092 6,432 6,591 9,275 5,494 5, 256 6,214 6,661 6,291 ' 6, 608 6,511 - do do _do __do - do do do 4,287 531 1,622 1,155 2,029 1,677 1,126 4,445 557 1,656 1,168 2,300 1,891 1,193 314 38 120 82 189 170 97 337 36 125 89 183 172 99 376 41 139 106 187 168 102 390 52 145 96 197 169 109 412 53 153 98 196 155 110 679 94 263 154 318 167 135 288 40 102 81 185 163 86 263 31 99 73 179 155 86 361 37 135 104 199 187 105 420 45 158 125 207 183 96 373 42 145 102 206 187 100 388 48 144 107 217 197 107 324 39 123 87 216 196 108 23, 645 15, 807 3,770 26, 198 26, 112 17, 593 4,096 27, 725 1,982 1,334 315 2,497 2,135 1,431 328 2,142 2,188 1,480 326 2,249 2,260 1,522 347 2,451 2,615 1,743 386 2,241 4,070 2,751 701 2,831 1,707 1,162 244 2,311 1,636 1,087 262 2,216 2,095 1,416 316 2,416 2,236 1,511 368 2,631 2,220 1,516 341 2,336 r 2, 361 2,168 1,474 342 2,630 1,242 1,312 Apparel group $ Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Furniture and appliance group General merchandise group 9 __do _ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores do Grocery stores do Lumber yards bldg materials dealerscf do Tire battery accessory dealers. do Estimated sales (seas adj ), total 9 f 121 114 I08 121 108 134 93 84 116 124 124 I§7 134 6,091 6, 162 6,248 6,209 6,373 6, 445 6,475 6,598 6, 610 6,574 6,536 r 6, 702 6,664 368 46 137 95 193 158 371 47 133 97 194 160 375 47 139 97 198 163 382 49 146 99 204 164 383 46 139 104 203 160 374 45 143 100 206 168 392 49 146 106 199 180 407 47 156 104 205 179 386 43 144 106 208 193 382 45 150 100 213 184 382 43 146 102 215 181 402 48 149 108 224 187 386 47 144 103 222 182 2,172 1,458 338 2,301 2,216 1,506 342 2,303 2,250 1,515 348 2,323 2,203 1, 469 353 2,339 2,342 1,577 371 2,325 2, 217 1,516 342 2, 499 2, 330 1,564 362 2,378 2,392 1,625 366 2,422 2,363 1,587 371 2,421 2,295 1,553 359 2,506 2,336 1,576 370 2, 449 «- 2, 430 385 2, 491 2,425 1,643 377 2,517 109 114 116 120 107 94 123 120 136 120 117 121 124 18, 193 7,120 11,073 8,269 9,924 16, 780 6,926 9,854 7,907 8,873 17, 166 6,943 10, 223 8,040 9,126 18, 193 7,120 11,073 8,269 9,924 17, 486 6,838 10, 648 7,786 9,700 16, 912 6,583 10, 329 7,471 9,441 16,865 6,578 10, 287 7,533 9,332 17,065 6, 606 10, 459 7,778 9, 287 17, 520 6,894 10, 626 8,113 9,407 17, 727 7, 058 10, 669 8,300 9,427 17 034 6,916 10, 118 7,833 9,201 16, 824 6,722 10, 102 7,825 8,999 17, 180 6,891 10, 289 7,965 9,215 17, 034 6,916 10, 118 7,833 9,201 17, 207 7, 039 10, 168 7,842 9, 365 17, 419 7,020 10, 399 7,881 9,538 17, 418 6,954 10, 464 7,895 9,523 17,306 6,835 10, 471 7,812 9, 494 17, 481 6,941 10, 540 7,954 9, 527 17,677 6,898 10,779 8,216 9,461 _ do . Apparel group 9 Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel accessory stores Shoe stores - - Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Furniture and appliance group do do - do do do do do General merchandise group 9 Dept stores excl mail order sales Variety stores Grocery stores Lumber yards bldg materials dealers cfTire battery accessory dealers _ do do do do do do All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo. : m Total (unadjusted) t il. $ Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores -do Charge accounts do Installment accounts - do Total (seasonally adjusted)! Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Charge accounts do do do - do Department stores: Ratio of collections to accounts receivable: Charge accounts _ _ _ .percent. _ Installment accounts do Sales by type of payment: Cash sales percent of total sales Charge account sales do Installment sales do ' 1, 629 363 2,441 49 17 49 18 50 17 49 18 50 18 50 18 50 18 52 18 48 18 43 39 18 43 38 19 44 37 19 44 38 18 42 39 19 42 40 18 43 39 18 46 37 17 r I, 652 43 36 21 EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION POPULATION Population, U.S. (incl. Alaska and Hawaii): 1 192. 12 Total in p.l, arrtifid forces overseas mil EMPLOYMENT Noninstitutional population, est. number 14 years of age and over, total, unadj _mil._ 134. 14 1 194. 57 194. 57 194. 79 195. 01 195.24 195. 45 195. 64 195. 83 196. 00 196. 16 196. 34 196. 50 196. 67 196. 84 197. 02 136. 24 136. 25 136. 47 136. 67 136. 86 137. 04 137. 23 137. 39 137. 56 137. 74 137. 91 138. 10 138. 28 138. 44 138.65 thous. _ do do_ do do 76, 971 74, 233 70, 357 4,761 65, 596 78, 357 75, 635 72,179 4,585 67, 594 81, 150 78, 457 74, 854 5,626 69, 228 80, 163 77, 470 74, 212 5,136 69, 077 78,044 75, 321 72, 446 4,778 67, 668 78, 713 75, 953 73, 196 4,954 68, 242 78, 598 75, 803 72, 837 4,128 68,709 78,477 75, 636 72, 749 3,645 69, 103 77,409 74, 519 71,229 3,577 67, 652 77,632 74, 708 71, 551 3,612 67,939 78, 034 75, 060 72, 023 3,780 68, 244 78, 914 75, 906 73, 105 4,204 68, 900 79, 751 76, 706 73, 764 4,292 69, 472 82, 700 79, 601 75, 731 5, 187 70, 543 82, 771 79, 636 76, 411 5,010 71,402 82, 468 79, 290 76, 369 4,707 71, 662 Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term (15 weeks and over) do Percent of civilian labor force Not in labor force thous__ Civilian labor force, seasonally adj © do Employed, total _ do Agricultural employment __ do Nonagricultural employment do Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term (15 weeks and over) .. do _ Rates: t All civilian workers Men, 20 years of age and over Women, 20 years of age and over Both sexes, 14-19 years of age 3,876 973 5.2 57, 172 3,456 755 4.6 57, 884 3,602 587 4.6 55, 102 76, 054 72, 618 4,639 67, 979 3,436 685 3,258 612 4.2 56,310 75, 772 72, 387 4,572 67, 815 3,385 717 2, 875 609 3.8 58, 626 75, 611 72, 297 4,418 67, 879 3,314 2, 757 588 3.6 58, 149 75, 846 72, 561 4,551 68, 010 3,285 3,290 678 4.4 59, 985 76,754 73, 715 4,429 69, 286 3,039 661 2,802 779 3.7 58, 994 76, 666 73, 799 4,482 69, 317 2,867 603 2,942 602 3.8 58,349 76, 268 73, 231 4,076 69, 155 3,037 536 3,870 466 4.9 55, 575 77, 086 73, 997 4,238 69, 759 3,089 476 2,921 385 3.7 56, 180 77, 371 74, 338 4,158 70, 180 3,033 579 3,037 749 4.0 59, 707 76, 341 73, 435 4,363 69, 072 2,906 588 3, 225 373 4.0 55, 673 77, 098 74, 072 4,144 69, 928 3,026 697 2,888 600 3.8 58,749, 76, 567 73, 441 4,486 68, 955 3,126 660 3,158 685 4.2 59, 930 76, 355 73, 521 4,442 69, 079 2,834 728 2,966 531 3.9 58, 445 76,111 72, 914 4,273 68,641 3,197 644 435 451 5.2 3.9 5.2 4.6 3.2 4.5 4.5 3.2 4.4 4.5 3.1 4.4 4.4 3.0 4.2 4.3 2.9 4.2 4.2 2.8 4.3 4.1 2.6 4.0 4.0 2.6 3.8 3.8 2.6 3.6 3.7 2.4 4.0 2.4 4.0 4.0 2.6 3.9 3.9 2.6 3.7 3.9 2.5 3.9 14.7 13.6 13.4 12.9 13.2 13.2 12.3 12.9 12.0 3.7 2.6 3.6 Total labor force, incl. armed forces Civilian labor force, total . Employed, total Agricultural employment Nonagricultural employment r _ Revised. 1 As of July 1. fSee corresponding note on p. S-ll. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cf Comprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. 10.9 11.7 3. 6 12.0 13.4 12.3 12.2 11.6 0 Effective with the Feb. 1966 SURVEY, data reflect revised seasonal factors; comparable data for earlier periods appear in the Feb. 1966 BLS report, Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force, GPO, Wash., D.C. 20402. H Unemployed in each group as percent of that group. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 Annual S-13 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. r EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued EMPLOYMENT— Continued Employees on payrolls (nonagricultural estab.):! Total, unadjusted! _ _ _ thous Manufacturing establishments Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries _ _ _ Mining, total 9 _ __ Metal mining Coal mining _ _ Crude petroleum and natural gas do do ___do____ do_ do do _ _ do '58,332 ' 60, 770 '61,046 '61,324 '61,863 '62,141 '62,392 '63,038 '61,439 '61,622 '62,243 '62,928 '63,465 '64,563 '64,293 18 473 10 727 7,746 18, 333 10, 707 7,626 18, 518 10,822 7,696 635 85 144 285 632 84 143 287 621 84 142 284 617 84 142 282 17, 274 9 816 7, 458 18, 032 10 386 7, 645 18, 067 10 424 7,643 18, 263 10 418 7,845 18, 477 10, 614 7,863 18, 461 10, 627 7,834 18, 496 10 693 7,803 634 80 147 291 632 84 142 288 644 84 138 296 644 86 139 294 631 84 135 287 633 83 143 284 64,580 18, 774 11, 039 7,735 18, 906 11, 130 7,776 19, 258 11,319 7,939 19, 136 11,206 7,930 19, 415 11, 267 8,148 620 84' 141 282 590 84 104 281 630 85 141 281 645 88 142 288 643 88 138 288 646 3, 635 4, 156 18, 651 10, 921 7,730 Contract construction Transportation and public utilities 9 Railroad transportation Local and interurban passenger transit do do do do 3,050 3,951 756 267 3,181 4,033 735 268 3,442 4,084 749 248 3,541 4,099 749 252 3,460 4,113 740 270 3,431 4,104 735 272 3,341 4,092 727 271 3,167 4,087 730 274 2,940 4, 026 715 274 2,818 4,035 708 273 2,981 4,056 708 273 3,156 4,077 712 269 3,277 4,115 715 268 3,521 4,180 728 255 3,615 4,170 731 247 Motor freight trans and storage Air transportation Telephone communication Electric gas and sanitary services do do do do 919 213 706 615 963 230 735 625 984 232 753 639 983 233 754 644 999 235 743 635 1,004 237 740 627 1,000 239 742 623 992 242 743 626 953 241 743 625 961 245 746 623 970 247 751 625 974 251 758 627 990 254 762 628 1,026 260 778 644 1,031 215 792 653 12, 160 3,189 8,971 2,957 8,709 9,596 12, 683 3,317 9,366 3,019 9,098 10, 091 12, 685 3, 360 9,325 3,072 9,287 9,765 12, 679 3,372 9,307 3,075 9,271 9,752 12, 750 3,370 9,380 3,045 9,235 10, 152 12, 852 3,388 9,464 3,038 9,263 10, 359 13, 078 3,394 9,684 3,033 9,245 10, 472 13, 762 3,415 10, 347 3,034 9,245 10, 638 12, 835 3,371 9,464 3,018 9,176 10, 490 12, 738 3,367 9,371 3,024 9,250 10, 622 12,826 3,374 9,452 3,043 9,331 10, 735 13, 015 3,386 9,629 3,056 9,465 10, 795 13, 061 3,400 9,661 3,070 9,572 10, 834 13,239 3, 473 9,766 3,112 9, 702 10, 906 13, 221 3,505 9,716 3,147 9,777 10, 584 13, 214 3,515 9,699 3,147 9,758 10, 609 ' 58, 332 ' 60, 770 '60,841 '61,021 '61,180 '61,437 '61,864 '62,241 '62,469 '62,811 '63,247 '63,350 '63,517 '63,983 17, 274 18, 032 18, 069 18, 129 18, 157 18, 242 18, 392 18, 492 18, 566 18, 722 18, 840 18, 923 19, 002 19, 167 9, 816 10, 386 10, 418 10,483 10, 508 10, 550 10, 641 10, 725 10, 805 10,911 11,007 11,065 11, 122 11, 220 243 249 253 232 228 230 245 257 226 226 234 238 244 232 633 623 608 611 642 633 609 628 604 610 607 618 638 626 448 456 431 433 451 451 458 428 446 406 429 429 437 442 646 643 632 649 647 641 626 630 614 627 624 635 648 642 1,295 1, 315 1,309 1,292 1,307 1,319 1,300 1,333 1,296 1,290 1, 233 1,309 1,284 1,280 64, 089 19,138 11, 201 258 623 458 643 1,338 64, 299 19, 287 11, 342 260 627 461 640 1,357 Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade _ Retail trade _ _ Finance, insurance, and real estate Services and miscellaneous _ Government Total seasonally adjusted! Manufacturing establishments Durable goods industries Ordnance and accessories _ Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures _ _ _ Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries _do do do do____ do do do do do __do do do do _do do do do 1,189 1,610 1, 544 1,268 1,726 1,658 1,276 1,740 1,660 1,274 1,741 1,671 1,279 1,751 1,684 1,287 1,758 1,708 1,304 1,779 1,727 1,310 1,7B6 1,751 1,322 1,797 1,773 1,332 1,810 1,805 1,344 1,818 1,824 1,345 1,827 1,860 1,341 1,846 1,877 1,348 1,865 1,904 1,346 1,886 1,908 1,355 1,896 1,942 Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products- do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind--___do 1,604 370 398 1,738 387 421 1,741 390 416 1, 773 390 424 1,769 392 425 1,772 395 430 1,795 397 435 1,807 401 444 1,819 406 428 1,853 412 434 1,881 415 438 1,887 418 441 1, 901 424 443 1,915 428 443 1,871 429 441 1, 937 427 440 Fabricated metal products. Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies 7,811 7,833 7,858 7,880 7,945 7,646 7, 649 7,692 7,761 7,947 7,937 7,751 7,645 7,767 7, 651 7,458 Nondurable goods industries do 1,762 1,759 1, 741 1,767 1,757 1,748 1,730 1,751 1,776 1,758 1, 760 1,769 1, 752 1,749 1,758 1,750 Food and kindred products do 85 85 84 84 84 86 86 83 86 85 85 85 87 86 90 88 Tobacco manufactures. _ _ do 945 924 952 955 926 929 948 942 950 957 935 958 939 892 921 923 Textile mill products do 1,384 1,386 1,412 1,404 1,396 1,351 1,359 1,365 1,356 1,424 1,354 1,370 1,395 1,302 1,381 1,347 Apparel and related products do 661 665 677 646 662 664 641 644 674 657 679 654 626 644 650 640 Paper and allied products do____ 1,034 1,018 985 989 1,009 1,017 985 1,026 1,003 1,007 1,030 995 997 952 981 984 Printing, publishing, and allied ind__do 932 914 916 936 945 967 914 937 961 965 919 924 927 906 879 912 Chemicals and allied products _ _ do 187 181 183 182 181 182 182 182 186 182 182 183 182 184 182 183 Petroleum refining and related ind___do 496 474 506 508 521 479 500 475 486 494 515 518 492 436 472 472 Rubber and misc. plastics products. _ do 358 364 358 350 351 358 363 352 350 354 357 361 353 348 351 349 Leather and leather products do 634 637 628 631 622 627 595 634 633 632 631 633 635 632 634 635 Mining _ do 3,323 3,246 3,162 3,419 3,333 3,238 3,168 3,186 3,334 3,234 3,289 3,318 3,300 3,181 3,050 3,132 Contract construction _ _ _ _ _ do 4,105 4,114 4,132 4,107 4,064 4,109 4, 050 4,071 4,080 4, 143 4,121 4,083 4,091 4,033 4,036 3,951 Transportation and public utilities do 12, 683 12, 714 12, 717 12, 765 12, 809 12, 880 12, 941 13, 009 13, 045 13, 085 13, 128 13, 164 13, 217 13, 252 13, 254 12, 160 Wholesale and retail trade do 3,051 3,064 3,076 3,036 3,041 3, 100 3,068 3,094 3,045 3,049 3,052 3,019 3,090 2,957 3,021 3,030 Finance, insurance, and real estate do 9,410 9,633 9,152 9,226 9,463 9,484 9,515 9,549 9,604 9,180 9,282 9,329 9,363 9,098 8,709 Services and miscellaneous do 9, 123 9,596 10, 091 10,111 10, 150 10, 188 10, 235 10, 320 10, 380 10, 435 10, 521 10, 630 10, 705 10, 762 10, 885 10,957 11, 039 Government _ do Production workers on mfg. payrolls, unadjusted:! Total, unadjusted! thous ' 12, 781 ' 13, 413 '13,398 '13,578 '13,811 '13,793 '13,811 '13,769 '13,617 '13,775 '13,878 '13,969 '14,074 '14,351 '14,183 14, 433 Seasonally adjusted do 13, 436 13, 487 13, 503 13, 567 13, 706 13, 779 13, 833 13,967 14, 048 14, 100 14, 154 14, 281 14, 226 14, 350 8,319 7,692 8,038 8,113 8,277 7,896 7,908 7,959 8,207 7,942 8,419 8,278 7,980 7,702 7, 711 7,213 Durable goods industries, unadjusted. .do 7,776 8,261 8,414 7,794 8,190 8,226 7,825 7,905 8,296 7,973 8,033 8,123 8, 328 7,724 Seasonally adjusted do 96 112 117 122 103 110 113 121 101 107 119 100 101 96 94 104 Ordnance and accessories do 526 576 562 532 553 547 544 539 548 574 537 570 525 535 557 532 Lumber and wood products do 387 359 366 367 371 373 364 371 367 366 375 368 380 356 353 337 Furniture and fixtures do 536 493 502 516 521 522 517 514 535 525 505 530 495 504 494 517 Stone, clay, and glass products. do 1,064 1,107 1,034 1,085 1,102 1, 078 1,071 1,021 1,053 1,080 1,108 1,029 1,039 1,058 1,004 1,082 Primary metal industries .._ _ _ _ do 446 456 473 500 448 480 432 434 439 468 487 490 477 502 458 1,046 1,053 1,026 1,032 985 1,005 1,024 1,024 1,061 1,036 1,011 1,042 1,019 982 914 980 Fabricated metal products _ do 1,322 1,309 1,205 1,222 1,279 1,289 1,326 1,221 1,236 1,299 1,326 1,253 1,262 1,208 1,213 1,120 Machinery. _ _ do 1,344 1,141 1,196 1,252 1,256 1,291 1,173 1,214 1,322 1,308 1,281 1,233 1,237 1,140 1,126 1,037 Electrical equipment and supplies. __do 1,234 1,352 1,365 1,142 1,287 1,338 1,286 1,268 1,355 1,363 1,310 1, 320 1,316 1,238 1,215 1,120 Transportation equipment 9 do 692 561 674 688 690 603 688 698 686 686 697 679 660 652 579 457 373 413 422 435 446 360 369 386 396 430 438 405 357 354 339 Aircraft and parts do____ 276 264 267 271 274 251 255 255 268 259 277 258 261 247 234 248 Instruments and related products do 364 336 329 344 351 345 351 361 371 369 350 316 358 337 326 318 Miscellaneous mfg. industries _ do 6,114 5,737 5,797 5,852 5,765 5,762 5,932 5,886 5,915 5,885 5,905 5,789 5,675 5,711 5, 687 5,569 Nondurable goods industries, unadj do 5,936 5,844 5,709 5, 742 5,806 5,858 5,874 5,893 5,711 5,953 5,801 5,800 5,930 5,712 Seasonally adjusted do 1,084 1,093 1,281 1,265 1,274 1,242 1,087 1,086 1,204 1,146 1,152 1,155 1,098 1,208 1,157 1,185 Food and kindred products _do 62 78 66 89 89 78 70 64 63 62 80 79 72 75 65 78 Tobacco manufactures do 858 834 836 832 837 836 842 846 850 862 848 839 823 830 818 798 Textile mill products _ do 1,273 1,239 1,242 1,232 1,231 1,222 1,246 1,226 1,205 1,226 1,258 1,230 1,181 1,205 1,167 1,158 Apparel and related products _ _ _ do 532 506 507 504 508 509 514 515 511 507 510 530 528 498 489 500 Paper and allied products do 658 633 636 638 646 624 638 640 645 653 652 622 628 633 602 620 Printing, publishing, and allied ind._do 585 546 553 561 554 546 547 568 550 548 570 580 580 545 529 551 Chemicals and allied products do 119 114 112 110 116 111 110 114 112 115 110 112 117 118 116 114 Petroleum refining and related ind do 87 87 90 88 88 87 88 89 89 88 88 90 88 90 Petroleum refining do 90 90 407 384 384 369 375 378 387 388 393 367 385 391 400 395 Rubber and misc. plastics products. _ d o _ _ _ _ 336 360 322 316 308 312 313 315 312 315 311 311 318 309 310 308 306 Leather and leather products do 306 forthcoming BLS Bulletin 1312-4, Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States ' Revised. ? Preliminary. 1909-66 (Oct. 1966), to be available from the Superintendent of Documents, Government ! Beginning in the Sept. 1966 issue of the SURVEY, data for employment, hours, earnings, Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20i02. and labor turnover reflect adjustment to Mar. 1965 benchmarks; they are not strictly com9 Includes data for industries not shown separately. arable with previously published figures. Details of the adjustment appear in the BLS ept. 1966 Employment and Earnings report; comparable earlier data will appear in the E SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. v EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued EMPLOYMENT— Continued Miscellaneous employment data: Federal civilian employees (executive branch) : United States thous Wash , D C., metropolitan area do 2,317 244 2,347 251 2,375 258 2,376 256 2,341 251 2,352 251 2,371 253 i 2, 512 1254 2,375 251 2,400 252 2,429 255 2,462 256 2,482 258 2,560 274 2,604 277 Railroad employees (class I railroads) :© Total -_ -- do_ Index seasonally adjusted 1957-59~100 683 75.8 652 73.4 667 73.7 666 74.2 656 74.3 652 74.6 644 75.1 645 75.5 633 70.3 631 '70.6 *631 "71.3 "636 "71.8 j>639 *71.6 p651 P72.1 ^654 P72.6 INDEXES OF WEEKLY PAYROLLSf Construction (construction workers) f_ 1957-59 =100- _ r 132. 4 124.3 Manufacturing (production workers) f do Mining (production workers) t do 93.1 ' 144. 3 r 160. 8 ' 169. 1 ' 159. 5 ' 164. 1 '.150. 1 ' 145. 2 '131.4 r 125. 4 r 137. 9 ' 145. 1 ' 152. 6 ' 171. 1 ' 180. 0 149.0 148.8 152.5 145.3 143.8 146.8 136.3 136.6 141.3 135.5 144.3 142.9 140.8 141.8 87.4 102.5 106.5 104.8 96.5 97.7 97.0 97.5 98.8 101.0 100.0 98.0 97.7 99.8 180.2 151.5 106.0 HOURS AND EARNINGSf Average weekly gross hours per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab., unadjusted:! All manufacturing estab., unadj.f hours Seasonally adjusted - do Average overtime - do_. Durable goods industries __ do_ __ Seasonally adjusted do Average overtime _ _ _ do. 41.1 41.1 3.5 41.7 41.8 3.8 41.0 41.0 3.8 41.7 41.7 4.0 41.3 41.2 3.9 42.1 42.1 4.2 41.4 41.4 3.9 42.2 42.2 4.3 41.7 41.3 4.0 42.6 42.2 4.4 41.2 41.4 3.7 42.1 42.4 4.1 41.3 41.5 3.8 42.2 42.4 4.2 41.4 41.5 3.9 42.2 42.3 4.2 41.2 41.5 3.9 42.2 42.3 4.3 41.5 41.5 4.0 42.3 42.2 4.4 41.6 41.3 4.0 42.3 42.0 4.4 41.1 41.1 3.8 41.6 41.8 4.1 41.3 41.3 3.8 41.9 42.0 4.1 3.3 3.9 41.0 41.0 3.4 41.7 41.9 3.7 Ordnance and accessories do_ _ _ Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures _ do_ Stone, clay, and glass products. _ _ _ __do_ . Primary metal industries do __ Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. _ do 40.5 40.4 41.2 41.7 41.8 41.1 41.9 40.8 41.5 42.0 42.1 41.0 42.2 40.8 41.0 42.3 42.4 42.0 42.0 41.4 42.0 42.5 41.8 41.0 41.9 41.0 41.7 42.3 41.7 39.9 42.5 41.4 42.2 42.3 40.9 38.2 42.4 40.8 42.0 42.3 40.7 37.8 43.0 41.2 42.7 42.2 41.4 38.5 42.7 40.9 41.0 41.6 41.9 40.1 42.3 40.4 41.2 41.4 42.0 40.3 41.9 40.6 41.5 42.1 42.1 40.6 42.1 41.1 40.9 42.1 42.3 41.2 42.3 41.7 41.4 42.3 42.4 41.2 42.2 41.2 41.8 42.5 42.4 41.3 42.2 40.9 40.6 42.1 41.7 41.0 42.6 41.4 41.9 42.6 41.9 Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies do do do 41.7 42.4 40.5 42.1 43.1 41.0 41.7 42.8 40.3 42.1 42.5 40.7 41.9 42.8 40.8 42.5 43.3 41.2 42.4 43.4 41.4 42.6 44.2 42.0 42.0 43.7 41.3 42.2 44.0 41.4 42.2 44.1 41.2 42.1 43.8 41.1 42.6 44.1 41.3 42.7 44.1 41.3 41.9 43.2 40.5 - 42.4 43.4 40.8 Transportation equipment 9 IV^otor vehicles and equipment Aircraft and parts Instruments and related products Miscellaneous mfg. industries do do do. _ do do 42.1 43.0 41.4 40.8 39.6 42.9 44.2 42.0 41.4 39.9 42.1 42.9 41.9 41.2 39.3 41.4 41.6 41.7 41.4 40.1 41.8 42.3 41.5 41.6 40.0 43.4 44.7 42.3 41.9 40.4 43.8 45.4 43.1 42.0 40.4 44.1 45.3 43.7 42.0 40.5 43.3 43.7 44.0 42.0 39.6 42.9 43.2 43.6 42.2 40.2 42.7 ' 42.9 43.4 42.2 40.4 43.0 43.7 42.9 41.9 39.7 42.4 42.0 43.6 42.3. 40.1 42.5 42.3 43.4 42.2 40.1 41.9 41.4 43.2 41.5 39.2 41.4 43.5 42.0 40.1 39.7 40.1 2.9 41.0 38.8 41.0 35.9 42.8 38.5 41.6 41.8 41.4 41.3 37.9 3.2 41.1 37.9 41.8 36.4 43.1 38.6 41.9 42.2 41.8 42.0 38.2 40.2 40.0 3.1 41.9 37.6 41.3 36.5 43.1 38.4 41.6 42.8 41.8 41.7 38.6 40.3 40.2 40.0 ' 40.1 3.2 3.5 41.5 41.4 38.0 39.5 41.9 41.6 36.2 36.8 43.3 43.3 38.9 38.7 42.2 41.7 43.5 42.7 41.7 42.8 42.1 42.0 38.4 37.8 40.2 40.1 3.4 41.4 39.2 42.1 36.3 43.7 38.6 41.8 42.5 41.9 42.4 37.8 40.3 40.3 3.4 41.3 37.9 42.3 36.4 43.6 38.5 42.0 42.2 42.0 42.4 38.2 40.4 40.2 3.4 41.4 39.0 42.3 36.1 43.8 39.2 42.1 41.7 41.7 42.8 39.2 39.8 40.2 3.1 40.7 38.1 41.8 35.7 42.9 38.1 41.7 41.9 41.8 42.2 38.8 40.2 40.5 3.3 40.8 39.6 42.3 36.6 43.1 38.5 41.9 41.6 41.6 42.1 39.2 40.2 40.4 3.3 40.5 38.3 42.3 36.9 43.3 38.8 42.0 41.9 41.9 42.0 38.5 39.9 40.3 3.3 40.4 38.1 41.4 36.1 43.2 38.6 42.4 42.6 42.6 41.9 37.8 40.3 40.3 3.4 40.9 38.3 42.2 36.5 43.6 38.8 42.2 42.7 42.7 42.1 38.6 40.5 40.3 3.5 41.2 38.5 42.6 36.7 43.7 38.9 42.2 42.8 42.1 42.0 39.2 40.3 40.1 3.5 41.9 37.4 41.6 36.4 43.5 38.7 41.9 43.1 42.5 41.4 39.0 40.4 40.1 3.4 41.5 38.6 42.0 36.8 43.6 39.1 41.8 41.9 41.2 41.7 38.8 41.9 41.4 39.0 42.5 37.2 35.8 40.8 36.6 42.3 41.6 39.9 42.4 37.4 36.1 40.8 36.8 42.4 41.9 39.2 42.5 38.6 36.9 42.8 37.7 43.1 41.6 40.8 42.9 38.9 37.1 43.4 37.9 42.8 41.5 41.4 42.0 38.3 36.7 42.6 37.4 41.8 41.2 37.4 42.5 36.4 35.1 39.6 35.9 42.9 41.8 41.3 43.0 37.1 36.4 38.9 36.9 42.3 42.1 40.7 42.7 36.5 35.6 39.3 36.1 42.1 41.6 40.7 42.4 36.4 35.6 38.2 36.3 42.6 41.6 41.1 43.0 37.7 36.8 40.9 37.1 41.4 42.5 32.8 42.8 36.9 35.8 40.1 36.4 42.9 42.2 41.5 42.6 37.0 35.7 39.5 36.8 43.4 42.7 41.8 42.7 38.3 36.6 42.5 37.5 43.2 43.1 43.2 Nondurable goods industries, unadj. __do _ Seasonally adjusted do Average overtime do Food and kindred products __ do Tobacco manufactures __do__ Textile mill products do_ __ Apparel and related products do Paper and allied products do Printing, publishing, and allied ind do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining and related ind_ _ _ do__ Petroleum refining do Rubber and misc plastics products do Leather and leather products do _ _ . Nonmanufacturing establishments: t Mining 9 do Metal mining ..-. do_ .. 40.7 41.2 3.1 41.4 3.6 42.0 42.4 41.9 39.1 42.2 37.0 35.6 40.3 36.5 43.1 Crude petroleum and natural gas do 38.5 39.0 Contract construction do 37.2 General building contractors. do___ 43.5 Heavy construction. _ _ do__ _ 38.2 Special trade contractors do Transportation and public utilities: 43.1 43.0 43.0 42.2 41.9 41.7 41.8 42.2 42.0 42.4 42.6 42.3 42.5 Local and suburban transportation do 42.1 42.0 43.0 43.1 42.0 41.7 42.0 41.6 42.3 42.7 43.1 42.5 42.9 43.2 Motorfreighttransportationandstorage.do 43.2 41.9 42.5 41.3 40.7 40.3 40.1 39.9 40.3 40.6 42.0 40.5 40.6 40.9 40.4 41.3 Telephone communication __do 40.4 40.2 42.0 41.2 41.2 41.1 41.0 41.6 41.6 41.5 41.3 41.7 41.8 41.4 41.2 Electric, gas, and sanitary services do 41.7 41.2 37.9 38.0 37.3 36.9 36.9 36.9 37.0 37.1 38.4 37.4 37.1 37.7 38.3 37.5 Wholesale and retail trade do 37.7 37.9 40.9 41.1 40.7 40.7 40.6 40.7 40.8 . 40.7 41.2 41.0 40.9 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.9 Wholesale trade do 40.6 36.9 36.9 36.2 35.6 35.7 35.7 35.9 35.8 36.2 36.6 35.9 37.5 37.4 36.6 36.5 Retail trade do 37.0 Services and miscellaneous: 37.9 37.1 37.3 37.4 37.4 37.3 37.5 37.4 37.4 37.9 Hotels, tourist courts, and motels do 38.9 H8.4 37.9 38.9 37.7 38.6 38.6 38.4 38.0 38.1 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.5 38.8 39.0 Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants. _ _ do 38.8 38.6 38.6 38.7 Average weekly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab. :f 107. 53 107. 01 106. 45 107. 83 109. 03 109. 71 110. 92 110. 00 110. 27 110. 95 111.24 112. 05 112. 74 111.38 111.10 All manufacturing establishments t dollars. . 102. 97 Durable goods industries.... do 117. 18 116. 34 115. 51 117. 18 118. 72 119.43 120. 98 119. 99 120. 69 120. 69 121. 54 121. 82 121. 82 119.81 120. 25 112. 19 Ordnance and accessories . do. __ 122. 72 131. 57 132. 51 131. 88 131. 99 134. 73 134. 41 138. 03 136. 21 134. 09 132. 82 133. 46 134. 51 134. 20 134. 20 136. 32 93.94 93.25 94.81 89.82 88.75 88.88 88.91 92.48 94.66 91.91 90.17 88.54 89.35 91.49 91.02 Lumber and wood products. do 85.24 92.60 88.91 91.96 90.67 88.75 90.06 92.23 88.15 88.58 90.73 90.72 Furniture and fixtures do 87.98 86.51 89.46 89.66 84.46 Stone, clay, and glass products... d o _ _ _ _ 105. 50 110. 04 110. 83 111. 35 112. 10 112. 94 112. 94 112. 25 110. 66 110. 54 112. 83 114. 09 114.63 115. 60 114. 51 116. 30 137. 85 Primary metal industries _ do 130.00 133. 88 135. 26 132. 51 133. 44 130.06 129. 43 132. 48 135. 34 136. 08 136. 83 138. 74 139. 07 139.50 137. 61 Fabricated metal products ...do 111.76 116.20 114. 68 115. 35 116. 48 118. 58 118. 72 119.71 118. 02 119. 00 119. 85 119. 99 121. 84 121.70 119.42 121. 26 80 Machinery.. _- _ do 121. 69 127. 58 125. 83 124. 95 127. 12 129. 47 130. 20 133. 48 132.41 133. 76 134. 95 134. 03 135. 83 135. 83 132. 19 132. 30 Electrical equipment and supplies _ do__ 105. 78 103. 57 104. 60 105. 67 107. 12 107. 64 110. 04 107. 79 108. 05 107. 53 107. 68 108. 62 108. 62 106. 52 107. 101. 66 Transportation equipment. do.. 137. 71 133. 46 130.82 135. 01 141. 48 144. 54 145. 53 142. 46 140. 71 140. 06 141. 47 139. 07 140. 25 138. 27 135. 79 130. 09 Instruments and related products. ___.._ do 108. 47 107. 53 108. 05 108. 99 110. 20 110. 88 111.72 111.72 112.67 113. 10 112. 71 113. 79 113.94 111.64 112. 98 103. 63 86.63 88.22 88.62 89.28 87.74 88.62 88.84 86.46 87.48 87.52 Miscellaneous mfg. industries do 85.39 84.10 85.01 85.20 86.46 82.37 r more annual railway operating revenues). The index (back to 1963) has been adjusted for Revised. f Preliminary. 1 comparability, whereas the number of employees has not. . Includes Post Office employees hired for the Christmas season; there were about 140,000 t See corresponding note, bottom p. S-13. 9 Includes data for industries not shown such employees in the United States in Dec. 1965. separately. © Effective Jan. 1965, data reflect change in definition of class I railroads (to $5 million or SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 S-15 1966 1965 Annual July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. ' EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued HOURS AND EARNINGS-Continued Average weekly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab.f— Con. All manufacturing establishments f— Continued Nondurable goods industries dollars ._ Food and kindred products. _ do Tobacco manufactures __ do Textile mill products do Apparel and related products . do Paper and allied products do Printing, publishing, and allied ind__-_..do_ — . Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining and related ind do .._ Rubber and misc. plastics products do Leather and leather products do Nonmanufacturing establishments: f Mining9 do Metal mining do Coal mining do Crude petroleum and natural gas do Contract construction do General building contractors do Heavy construction do Special trade contractors do Transportation and public utilities: Local and suburban transportation do Motorfreighttransportationandstorage.do Telephone communication do Electric, gas, and sanitary services do Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade _ do Retail trade . do Finance, insurance, and real estate: Banking _ do Insurance carriers do Services and miscellaneous: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels do Laundries cleaning and dyeing plants do Average hourly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab.:'f All manufacturing establishments f ... dollars _ _ Excluding overtimed1 do Durable goods industries11 .do Excluding overtimed do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures . do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metal industries do Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills do Fabricated metal products do Machinery. do Electrical equipment and supplies do Transportation equipment 9.do Motor vehicles and equipment do Aircraft and parts.. do Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous mfg. industries _._-___do Nondurable goods industries do Excluding overtimed1 . do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do Apparel and related products do Paper and allied products _ do Printing, publishing, and allied ind do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining and related ind. do Petroleum refining do Rubber and misc. plastics products., do Leather and leather products do Nonmanufacturing establishments :f Mining? do Metal mining __ do Coalmining do Crude petroleum and natural gas do Contract construction. do General building contractors do Heavy construction ___ do Special trade contractors do Transportation and public utilities: Local and suburban transportation do Motor freighttransportationaridstorage.do Telephone communication ___.do Electric, gas, and sanitary services do Wholesale and retail trade - . _ do Wholesale trade do Retail trade do Services and miscellaneous: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels do Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants... do r Revised. * Preliminary. t See corresponding note, bottom p. S-13. 98.74 96.96 ' 98. 33 '99.23 102. 21 '103.89 '104.24 '105.17 86. 02 86.94 88. 55 86.49 84.35 81.95 81.45 79.90 68.07 68. 26 68.63 67. 51 117. 50 119. 03 120. 18 120. 50 120. 82 122. 22 122. 54 121.91 124. 66 124. 49 125. 76 125. 70 145. 69 145. 61 145. 95 147.40 110. 62 111.57 111.30 110. 12 74.88 74.88 76.05 73. 33 98.58 102. 92 81.83 83.16 69.55 120. 77 123. 17 125. 40 141. 62 111.34 75. 27 132. 80 134. 93 153. 41 121.70 146. 69 135. 05 150. 45 153. 38 131.33 136. 63 145. 24 123. 27 149. 76 137. 64 154. 43 156. 62 132. 19 113. 52 133. 14 111. 63 135. 14 78.60 111.11 67.64 113. 52 137. 01 113. 15 134. 72 79.45 110. 70 69. 14 115. 51 136. 31 114. 40 139.44 81.32 112. 20 70.48 82.21 98.85 82.21 98. 69 81.18 99.06 82.88 99.80 52.13 59.82 52.36 60.04 52.97 61.44 52.68 62.15 53.82 •61. 76 2.67 2.56 2.86 2.72 3.17 2.20 2.15 2.67 3.24 3.54 2.82 3.04 2.61 3.28 3.38 3.26 2.67 2.21 2.41 2.31 2.49 2.22 1.92 1.88 2.70 3.11 2.94 3.38 3.56 2.64 1.92 2.68 2.56 2.86 2.72 3.17 2.19 2.17 2.68 3.25 3.56 2.84 3.06 2.61 3.28 3.37 3.26 2.68 2.21 2.41 2.32 2.51 2.21 1.92 1.88 2.71 3.12 2.92 3.38 3.57 2.63 1. 92 2.70 2.58 2.88 2.74 3.17 2.25 2.17 2.71 3.28 3.59 2.85 3.06 2.62 3.29 3.41 3.25 2.69 2.21 2.43 2.33 2.53 2.27 1.93 1.87 2.72 3.13 2.94 3.42 3.62 2.64 1.94 2.70 2.58 2.88 2. 74 3. 18 2.27 2.19 2.71 3.28 3.59 2.86 3.08 2.63 3.28 3.37 3. 29 2.69 2.21 2.44 2.34 2. 54 2.27 1.93 1.87 2.73 3.15 2.95 3.41 3.61 2.65 1.94 2.71 2.58 2.88 2.74 3.18 2.28 2.20 2.72 3.29 3.60 2.85 3.08 2.63 3.30 3.39 3.30 2.70 2.21 2.45 2.34 2.53 2.30 1.98 1.87 2.75 3.15 2.98 3.41 3.62 2.65 1.94 2.71 '2.58 2.88 2.74 3.18 2.28 2.19 2.72 3.30 3.62 2.85 3.06 2.63 3.30 3.39 3.29 2.69 2.21 2.45 2.35 2.51 2.30 1.97 1.87 2.77 3.15 3.00 3.42 3.63 2.66 1.92 2.99 3.14 3.49 2.84 3.79 3.63 3.39 4.05 3.00 3.14 3.50 2.84 3.82 3.66 3.44 4.06 2.99 3.12 3.49 2.83 3.80 3.65 3.41 4.05 2.94 3.15 3.40 2.86 3.81 3.68 3.44 4.07 3.05 3.14 3.67 2.86 3.83 3.70 3.47 4.10 3.06 3.16 3.67 2.85 3.83 3.69 3.54 4.09 3.04 3.17 2.86 3.84 3.70 3.55 4.10 2.60 3.10 2.76 3.25 2.09 2.66 1.88 2.61 3.13 2.78 3.26 2.10 2.68 1.88 2.61 3.14 2.77 3.25 2.11 2.69 1.88 2.65 3.16 2.77 3.26 2.12 2.72 1.89 2. 64 3.17 2.77 3.28 2.13 2.73 1.90 2.64 3.18 2.78 3.27 2. 13 2.72 1.91 2.68 3. 17 2.77 3.32 2.14 2.73 1.91 94.87 101. 40 82.72 77.64 66.43 114.65 117. 12 120. 22 139. 53 109. 25 71.80 95.11 95.68 r 99. 60 '100.60 77.90 78.21 79.19 78. 62 67. 34 67.33 115. 18 116. 48 118. 81 120. 59 120. 93 123. 65 138. 78 143. 12 110.30 110. 46 72.19 71.82 95.68 100. 19 77.22 79.99 67.52 117. 12 119. 66 122. 06 141. 10 112. 36 71.82 96.88 96.96 95.52 '96.88 96.32 100. 77 '102.26 '101.34 101. 59 '101.66 87.91 84. 64 82.68 82. 30 79.97 81.22 81.22 79.84 80.79 80.79 68.81 69.37 66.05 67.15 67. 70 116. 85 117. 82 115. 83 116. 37 117. 34 119. 74 121. 06 118. 97 122. 30 117.73 123. 06 123. 35 122. 18 123. 19 122. 64 143. 06 140. 95 141. 62 140. 61 141. 62 111.94 113. 42 111.41 111. 14 110. 46 75.26 73.92 74.11 72.96 74.87 123. 52 127. 30 137. 45 116. 18 138. 01 128. 16 137. 90 144. 99 122. 96 128. 21 134. 46 116. 03 140. 89 129. 15 143. 81 147. 41 125. 85 127. 71 141. 98 117. 12 143. 54 131. 33 148. 86 149. 33 124. 23 131. 57 135. 29 116.47 138. 75 128. 16 139. 44 146. 00 126. 26 130.31 143. 24 115. 92 144. 39 132.49 149. 53 149. 97 123. 73 128. 96 129. 78 118. 15 136. 50 126. 71 136. 22 143. 24 127. 41 131. 67 143. 31 119. 97 139. 87 132. 13 132. 65 148. 34 126. 48 132. 19 142. 04 121. 27 138. 34 129. 23 133. 23 146. 21 126. 30 130. 62 142. 45 120. 42 139. 05 130. 30 131. 41 147. 38 127. 37 129. 79 143. 44 121. 69 143. 26 134. 32 139. 47 150. 26 121. 72 133. 88 111.52 122. 41 140. 59 131. 74 137. 94 148. 15 130. 85 132. 51 152. 31 121. 84 141. 71 132. 09 137. 07 150. 88 104.16 124.02 105. 32 125. 25 74.28 102. 31 64.75 108. 20 130.48 109.08 131. 24 76. 53 106. 49 66.61 109. 39 131. 70 108. 40 130. 51 77.95 106. 60 68.25 110. 33 132. 62 108. 27 130. 60 77.75 106. 34 68.07 109. 56 133. 92 112. 75 133. 86 77.25 106. 90 67.16 110. 50 133.61 111. 66 134. 69 77.42 107. 57 67.33 109. 20 131. 75 115. 50 135. 43 77.17 108. 12 66.77 109. 30 132. 80 112. 59 134. 05 77.29 109. 59 67.71 108. 42 128. 96 110. 12 135. 20 77.54 108. 53 67. 49 109. 10 132. 40 112. 87 135. 62 77.70 109. 08 67.30 109. 36 131. 88 111.63 133. 25 77.86 109. 48 67. 12 111. 83 131. 36 111. 08 133. 99 78. 23 110. 43 67.47 76. 67 92. 01 79.24 95.86 79.24 96.49 79.24 96.23 79.18 95.98 80.35 96.61 80.35 96.87 80. 35 97.61 82.28 98.21 81.47 99.22 81.84 98.85 49.54 55. 73 51.17 58.98 52.13 59.28 51.74 58.67 51.65 59.06 52.30 60.14 51.99 58.83 52.73 59.68 52.36 59. 44 52. 59 58.90 2.53 2.44 2.71 2.60 3.03 2.11 2.05 2.53 3.11 3.41 2.68 2.87 2.51 3.09 3.21 3.02 2.54 2.08 2.29 2.21 2.37 1.95 1.79 1.79 2.56 2.97 2.80 3.20 3.37 2.54 1.82 2.61 2.50 2.79 2.67 3.14 2.17 2.12 2.62 3.18 3.46 2.76 2.96 2.58 3.21 3.34 3.14 2.62 2. 14 2.36 2.27 2.43 2.09 1.87 1.83 2.65 3.06 2.89 3.28 3.47 2.61 1.88 2.61 '2. .51 2.79 2. 67 3.14 2.19 2.11 2.62 3.19 3.47 2.75 2.94 2.57 3.17 3.29 3.12 2.61 2.14 2.36 2.28 2.42 2.20 1.88 1.82 2.66 3.05 2.89 3.26 3.45 2.62 1.86 2.59 2.49 2.77 2.65 3.14 2.21 2.13 2.62 3.17 3.43 2.74 2.94 2.57 3.16 3.28 3.13 2.61 2.12 2.36 2.27 2.40 2.05 1.89. 1.83 2.66 3.07 2.90 3.25 3.43 2.62 1.88 2.63 2.51 2.81 2.68 3.15 2.22 2.15 2.65 3.20 3.49 2.78 2.97 2.59 3.23 3.36 3.15 2.62 2.13 2.38 2.29 2.43 1.98 1.89 1.86 2.69 3. 10 2.93 3.29 3.48 2.63 1.90 2.64 2.52 2.82 2.68 3.17 2.22 2.15 2.67 3.18 3.47 2.79 2.99 2.60 3.26 3.39 3.18 2.63 2.14 2.38 2.28 2.42 1.97 1.90 1.86 2.68 3.10 2.92 3.32 3.52 2.65 1.90 2.65 2.53 2.83 2.69 3.17 2.21 2.16 2.67 3.18 3.47 2.80 3.00 2.60 3.30 3.44 3.21 2.64 2.14 2.39 2.29 2.44 2.11 1.91 1.86 2.68 3.09 2.93 3.39 3.59 2.64 1.91 2.66 2.54 2.84 2.70 3.21 2.18 2.16 2.66 3.20 3.50 2.81 3.02 2.62 3.30 3.43 3.24 2.66 2.16 2.40 2.31 2.47 2.12 1.91 1.86 2.69 3.12 2.93 3.38 3.57 2.65 1.91 2.67 '2.56 2.85 2.72 3.19 2.17 2.15 2.66 3.23 3.53 2.81 3.03 2.61 3.29 3.39 3.25 2.66 2.21 2.40 2.31 2.49 2.16 1.91 1.85 2.70 3.09 2.93 3.38 3.55 2.64 1.91 2.81 2.96 3.26 2.65 3.55 3.43 3.23 3.78 2.92 3.06 3.45 2.74 3.69 3.55 3.38 3.94 2.90 3.06 3.43 2.73 3.65 3.50 3. 36 3.91 2.92 3.07 3.48 2.73 3.69 3.54 3.43 3.94 2.93 3.14 3.46 2.76 3.75 3.60 3.46 4.00 2.95 3.14 3.46 2.76 3.77 3.61 3.51 4.01 2.96 3.13 3.47 2.78 3.75 3.61 3.44 3.99 2.97 3.15 3.47 2.79 3.77 3.63 3.41 4.02 2.48 2.96 2.62 3.04 1.96 2.52 1.75 2.57 3.07 2.70 3.17 2.03 2.61 1.82 2.58 3.07 2.67 3.16 2.03 2.60 1.82 2.59 3.07 2.68 3.17 2.03 2.60 1.82 2.59 3.10 2.73 3.21 2.06 2.62 1.84 2.60 3.10 2.73 3.23 2.07 2.63 1.86 2.60 3.10 2.75 3.24 2.08 2.65 1.86 2.59 3.11 2.78 3.23 2.05 2.66 1.85 1.29 1.44 1.35 1.52 1. 34 1.52 1.33 1.52 1.37 1.53 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.41 1.41 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.40 1.60 1.61 1.60 1.54 1.56 1.57 1.58 1.55 1.55 1.55 cfD erived b y assumi ng that overtime hours a re paid at the nite of tinne and o ne-half. 9 In eludes d ata for in lustries rlot showii separately. 90.91 97.17 75.66 73.39 64. 26 109.57 114. 35 116. 48 133. 76 104. 90 68.98 94. 64 99.87 79.21 78.17 66.61 114. 22 118.12 121. 09 138.42 109. 62 71.82 117. 122. 126. 112. 132. 122. 131. 138. 74 54 88 63 06 79 78 35 r 149. 00 80. 35 111.25 70.11 2.69 2.57 2.87 2.74 3.20 2.29 2.21 2.73 3.29 2.86 3.06 2.63 3.28 3.30 2.69 2.20 2.44 2.34 2.48 2.12 1.98 1.89 2.77 3.15 3.00 3.38 3.58 2.67 1.94 3.06 3.87 2.12 2.72 1.90 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-16 1965 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual September 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued HOURS AND EARNINGS— Continued Miscellaneous wages: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR): § 3.242 Common labor $perhr__ 3.415 4.733 4.951 Skilled labor do 1.08 1 1.14 Farm without board or rm 1st of mo do 2.850 r 3. 008 Railroad wages (average, class I) do LABOR CONDITIONS 123 Help-wanted advertising, seas, ad j— 1957-59 =100__ 155 Labor turnover in manufacturing estab.: f 4.0 Accession rate, total mo. rate per 100 employees. _ 4.3 Seasonally adjusted do 2.6 3.1 New hires - do 3.9 Separation rate, total do '4.1 Seasonally adjusted do 1.5 1.9 Quit __do 1.7 1.4 Layoff - do__ Seasonally adjusted _ -do Industrial disputes (strikes and lockouts) : Beginning in period: 3,963 Work stoppages . _ .number __ 3,655 1 550 1 640 Workers involved thous In effect during month: Work stoppages _ _ _ number AVorkers involved thous 23 300 Man-days idle during period do_ 22 900 EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE 6,281 6,473 Nonfarm placements thous Unemployment insurance programs: 1 725 1 419 Insured unemployment all programs© do State programs: 13, 938 12,047 Initial claims - do. 1 605 Insured unemployment weekly avg do 1 328 Percent of covered employments 3.0 3.8 Unadjusted -« Seasonally adjusted 1 373 1 131 Beneficiaries weekly average thous 2,522 2 166 Benefits paid mil. $ Federal employees, insured unemployment, 30 25 weekly average. . thous Veterans' program (UCX): 335 266 Initial claims do 51 36 34 48 Beneficiaries weekly average do 90.2 67.5 Benefits paid mil. $ Railroad program: 155 138 Applications thous 30 38 Insured unemployment weekly avg do 78 4 60 5 Benefits paid mil $ 3.453 4. 992 1.17 3. 000 3.482 5.002 3.486 5.029 2.994 3.009 3.486 5.056 1.09 3.014 3.486 5.041 3.495 5.055 3.017 2 995 145 152 160 168 4.5 4.1 32 4.3 4.0 1.8 1.8 1.6 5.4 '4.3 3.9 5.1 2.6 1.6 '1.5 5.5 4.5 4.0 5.7 44 3.5 1.3 '1.4 4.5 4.5 3.5 4.4 4.1 2.2 1.4 1.3 3.9 '4 9 2.9 3.9 r 40 1.7 1.5 1.3 416 156 388 109 345 155 321 101 702 334 3 670 685 229 2 230 631 250 2 110 570 209 1,770 r4 2 181 1 3.496 5.064 1 24 3 090 3.520 5.087 3.520 5.097 3.533 5.108 1 28 3.567 5.141 3.644 5 213 3 134 3.678 5.238 1 26 3.693 5 273 P189 186 184 191 201 189 185 184 186 3.1 4. 8 2.2 '4.1 '4 3 1.4 '1.9 '1.4 4.6 49 3.2 4.0 r 41 1.9 1.3 r 1.2 4.2 "•4.9 3.1 3.6 'i.2 4.9 52 37 4.1 46 23 10 '1. 2 4.6 48 3.6 4.3 47 2.5 1.0 1.2 5.1 ' 5.1 '4.1 4.3 4.7 2.5 .9 1.1 '6.7 r 53 '5 6 r 4. 4 r 49 r 25 r 1.0 r 1.3 p4.9 i>4 4 *>3. 9 »4. 7 P4 4 •p 2. 5 Pl.4 pl.2 289 140 158 24 205 101 240 107 310 198 350 228 480 208 430 150 420 235 505 192 1 380 371 76 907 335 127 1 000 380 142 865 450 236 1 350 500 379 2,450 640 294 2,870 660 243 1,950 660 299 2,980 r r4 4 1.8 1.0 554 603 644 611 531 462 452 460 547 533 568 622 549 1 210 1 178 1 030 982 1,104 1,386 1 736 1,678 1 381 1,112 916 841 1,001 976 1,078 1 139 1 120 760 981 791 933 1,004 1,042 1,285 1,308 1,399 1 644 985 1,590 769 1 301 693 1 044 665 862 690 793 1,019 947 3.0 2.7 990 172. 1 3.7 2.7 1 330 212.7 3.6 2.6 1,413 217.2 29 2.3 1 272 225 5 2.3 2.1 931 155.5 1.9 2.1 806 126.1 1.8 2.1 702 114.4 2.1 2.4 719 113. 8 2.6 3.0 932 149.5 2.5 3.1 901 148 0 2.2 2.9 834 138.6 2.0 2.7 745 117.8 2.3 2.7 794 132.2 22 21 19 20 21 23 29 29 26 21 18 18 19 26 33 27 4.5 25 33 / 31 5.2 19 28 27 4.6 16 24 23 3.7 18 25 21 3.7 20 29 24 4.3 20 32 30 4.8 18 31 30 4.6 17 27 26 4.6 13 22 21 3.6 12 18 18 2.9 14 17 16 2.9 17 19 14 2.4 30 24 35 10 22 38 11 24 3.7 7 22 3.6 9 25 38 14 28 46 11 '30 51 4 28 4.1 5 26 5.2 r 6 23 3.6 42 18 3.8 25 15 2.9 16 3,392 9,017 1,903 7,114 3,332 3,313 9,910 10,275 1,834 1,828 8,076 ' 8,447 4,328 1,113 2,766 T FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances mil. ? Commercial and finance co. paper, total do.. Placed through dealers do_. Placed directly (finance paper) do_. 3,385 8,361 2,223 6,138 Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period mil. $_. Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do Loans to cooperatives do Other loans and discounts do 3,718 958 2,428 4,281 1,055 2,745 Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (225 SMSA's)O bil. $_. New York SMSA do___. Total 224 SMSA's (except N.Y.)__ do___. 6 other leading SMSA's! do___. 218 other SMSA's—• do 4,621.4 1,925. 3 2, 696.1 1, 0 0 8 3. 1,665.3 3,337 10, 439 2,046 8,393 3,299 10,358 2,117 8,241 3,314 9,692 2,194 7,498 3,310 10, 554 2,250 8,304 3,245 10,406 2,205 8,201 7,988 8,040 8,013 8,007 8,022 4,097 935 2,956 4,135 944 2,962 4,171 940 2,902 4,204 1,009 2, 794 4,245 1,082 2,696 4,281 1,055 2,745 5,135. 9 2,138. 5 2,997. 4 1,140. 9 1,856. 5 5,302.6 2,281.6 3,021.0 1,149. 5 1,871.5 5,146.8 2,128.0 3,018.8 1,141.0 1,877.8 5,126.9 2,104.3 3,022.6 1,142.9 1,879. 7 5,129.9 2,061.0 3,068.9 1,165.4 1,903. 5 5,408.3 2,229.4 "i, 178.9 1,215.0 1,963.9 5, 523.1 2,273.5 3, 249.6 1, 234. 5 2,015.1 3,392 9,017 1,903 7,114 7,104 3,420 3,369 3,418 3,388 3,464 10,649 11,142 11,335 10,675 12,094 2,090 2.361 2,113 2,066 2,253 ' 9,222 ' 8, 585 9,733 ' 8, 583 8,570 8,788 8,946 9,145 4,385 1,145 2,837 4,477 1,137 2,956 4,553 1,148 3,087 4,647 1,106 3,193 4,725 1,105 3,315 5,509. 6 5,605.6 2,311.5 2,341.7 3,198.1 3,263.9 1,218.4 1, 251. 2 1,979.7 2,012.7 5,811. 7 2,414. 6 3,397.1 1,336. 6 2,060. 5 5,934.1 2, 544. 0 3,390.1 1,304. 2 2, 085.9 8,206 5, 7 7 5 5,868.8 9. 2, 4 9 4 2,491. 7 4. 3, 348.1 3,377.1 1,311.3 1,314.7 2,036. 8 2, 062.4 4,788 1,167 3,396 5,989.1 2,480.6 3, 508. 5 1,366.1 2,142. 4 Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: ';s, total? —mil.; 62, 868 65,371 61, 914 61,429 63, 384 63,504 64,050 65,371 64,246 63,794 64,124 65,452 64, 797 66, 520 67, 574 66,342 Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 _.do_. Discounts and advances. do.. U.S. Government securities do.. Gold certificate reserves do.. 39, 930 186 37, 044 15, 075 43,340 41,166 536 137 40,768 39, 207 13,436 13, 591 40,619 237 39,049 13, 596 41, 704 174 39, 774 13, 587 41,905 510 39,657 13, 582 42,789 365 40,575 13,512 43,340 43,085 137 239 40,768 40, 565 13,436 13,436 42,717 315 40,189 13,432 42, 840 327 40, 734 13, 204 43,285 452 40, 713 13,190 43,940 441 41,480 13,092 44, 656 292 42,169 12,993 45, 816 877 42,380 12, 890 44,437 386 42, 518 12, 788 do_. 62, 868 65,371 61,914 61,429 63,384 64,050 65,371 64, 246 63,794 64,124 65, 452 64, 797 66, 520 67, 574 do _do do 19, 456 18, 086 35,343 1 . 620 9, 18,447 37, 950 19,304 18, 008 35, 796 18, 645 17,191 36, 021 19, 591 18,149 36,319 19, 612 18, 204 36, 628 19,163 18,050 37,408 19,620 18,447 37,950 20, 098 18,751 37,337 19, 205 18, 014 37,322 19, 233 18, 000 37,432 19,841 18,736 37, 536 19,673 18,119 37,880 20,083 18, 567 38, 258 21,354 19,155 38, 583 19, 591 17,399 38, 660 42.7 35.4 38.0 37.7 37.4 37.1 36.1 35.4 36.0 36.0 35.1 34. e 34.0 33.4 33.1 Liabilities, total 9 Deposits, total Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation Ratio of gold certificate reserves to FR note liabilities percent.. r l Revised. p Preliminary. Includes adjustments not distributed by months. §Wages as of Sept. 1,1966: Common labor, $3.703; skilled labor, $5.294. t See corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. © Excludes persons under extended duration provisions. cf Insured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period. O Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. f Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 End of year S-17 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 22, 528 22, 170 358 626 -268 22, 487 22, 117 370 722 -352 22, 534 '23,090 22, 212 '22,886 '404 322 674 r 766 -362 -352 July Aug. FINANCE—Continued BANKING- Continued All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held, total mil. $ 1 21,609 1 22 719 21, 863 1 21, 198 1 22, 267 21,513 Required . do Mil Excess ____ do 350 M52 Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks do 1243 524 »454 1 Free reserves _. do U68 —2 —174 Weekly reporting member banks of Fed. Res. System, condition, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.: Deposits: Demand, adjustedcf mil $ 68, 045 69 723 64 171 Demand, total 9 do 102, 574 103 507 94 572 Individuals, partnerships, and corp do 73, 654 75, 269 68, 096 State and local Governments. . __ do _ 5,239 5 355 4,900 U.S. Government do 4,563 5, 022 3, 866 Domestic commercial banks do 12, 539 12, 429 10, 861 Time, total 9 do 66,881 78 260 74 764 Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings... _ _ _ _ _ do 40, 698 45, 362 43, 433 Other time do 16, 407 21, 258 20,542 102, 227 117, 165 108, 548 Loans (adjusted) , totalc? do Commercial and industrial do 42, 119 50, 629 46, 282 For purchasing or carrying securities do 6,677 5,712 6 420 9,032 To nonbank financial institutions _ do 9,484 10, 919 Real estate loans. _ ._ __ _ _ _ d o 20, 008 22, 540 21,367 Other loans do 29, 156 32 068 30, 224 Investments, total do 48, 783 48 299 47, 244 U.S. Government securities, total do 27, 679 24, 252 23, 667 Notes and bonds. _ __ do 21, 979 19 502 20, 677 Other securities.. ._ do _ 21, 104 24, 047 23, 577 Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo. , except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) „ seas. adj.:t Total loans and investments© bil. $ 283.2 273.9 301 8 LoansO _ do 182.9 172.1 197.4 U.S. Government securities do 57.9 63.0 59.5 Other securities do 38 8 42 4 44 9 Money and interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: In 19 cities percent New York City do 7 other northern and eastern cities do 11 southern and western cities do 3 4 99 34.75 35.02 35 30 Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or month .... percent.. 4.00 Federal intermediate credit bank loans _do 34.70 35.45 Federal land bank loans do Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): New home purchase (U.S. avg.).._ percent-- 35.78 Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) do 35.93 Open market rates, New York City: 4 Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days) _do 3. 77 Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months)__do 43.97 Finance Co. paper placed directly, 3 -6 mo. do.... 43.83 Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do 44.50 Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent _. < 3. 549 3-5 year issues _.. '. do 44.06 21 617 21, 187 430 564 —134 21, 740 21,356 384 528 —144 22, 719 22, 267 452 454 -2 22, 750 22, 392 358 402 -44 22, 233 21, 862 371 478 -107 22, 160 21, 855 305 551 -246 63 505 96 101 68, 189 5, 105 3,914 12, 566 75 896 64 133 65 012 66, 175 69, 723 97 048 100 028 101, 204 103. 507 68, 280 71,348 72, 127 75, 269 5,572 5,429 5,355 4,940 2,442 3,789 5, 591 3,866 12, 075 13, 692 12,977 12, 429 76 276 77 170 77, 662 78,260 68,220 99,647 72,415 5,532 3,153 11,982 78, 868 65, 231 99, 182 71,371 5,531 3,147 12, 619 79, 600 66, 292 67, 921 65, 631 97, 162 101,082 102, 618 70,313 73, 303 71, 772 5,469 5,651 6, 030 3,983 3,223 4,700 11, 512 11,807 12, 727 81, 001 81, 813 '82, 695 21 958 21, 614 344 490 —146 21, 958 21,589 369 452 -83 43, 827 44, 319 44, 805 45, 094 45, 362 45, 015 20, 990 21, 003 21, 342 21, 511 21, 258 22, 259 111,071 111,755 112, 727 114, 741 117, 165 116, 025 46, 987 48, 117 48, 778 49, 167 50,629 50,462 6,429 6,482 6 224 5,587 6,420 5,453 10, 289 10,154 10,058 10, 319 10, 919 10,349 22,638 21, 739 22, 012 22, 231 22, 425 22, 540 30 113 30, 553 30 585 31, 245 32, 068 31,444 47 086 47 023 47 769 47, 790 48 299 47, 557 22, 992 22,830 23, 991 24, 119 24,252 23,942 20, 322 20, 202 19, 948 19, 550 19, 502 18, 957 24, 094 24, 193 23, 778 23, 671 24, 047 23, 615 286.1 185.2 57.7 43 1 286.2 186.2 56.5 43 4 289.9 188.6 57.4 43 9 291.5 189.8 57.5 44.2 297.4 194.5 58.0 44.9 s 71,286 70, 654 71, 221 5108,899 105, 515 104, 509 s 75,830 75, 920 76, 597 5 6,161 5,986 5,738 4,308 5 7,764 3,177 s 11,858 12, 271 12,058 5 90,185 91,018 91, 254 45,064 45,111 43, 377 43, 093 s 48,413 47, 386 47, 228 22,961 24, 160 26,040 27, 133 s 28,687 30,625 30, 859 116,939 118,410 119,494 121, 725 5132,901 132,381 131,237 51,315 52,640 52,495 53,839 5 58,246 59,008 58,252 6, 035 6,784 s 6,972 6,139 6,666 6,249 6,496 10,419 10, 618 10, 789 10,924 5 11,935 11, 349 10, 454 5 22, 730 22,867 23, 041 23,260 5 26,662 26, 868 27, 136 31, 124 32, 019 31, 757 32, 786 35,184 34, 522 35, 258 46, 220 45, 252 46, 371 45, 368 5 50,296 49, 791 50, 874 22, 418 21,474 21, 849 20,704 s 22,482 22, 287 23, 474 18, 296 17, 945 18,064 17,469 5 19,617 19, 593 19, 248 23,802 23, 778 24, 522 24, 664 5 27,814 27, 504 27, 400 297. 5 196.2 55.9 45.4 300.3 198.6 56.0 45.7 302.7 200.7 55.8 46.2 304.3 202.0 55.0 47.2 5.55 5.41 5.58 5.70 5 27 5.08 5.32 6.46 5.00 4.76 5.03 5 31 3 5 06 3 4 83 35.09 3 5 34 294. 4 192.0 57.7 44.8 22, 651 22, 321 330 728 -398 2 305. 4 2 203. 7 54.5 47.1 308.2 205.9 54.1 48.2 309.8 206.1 55.9 47.8 5.82 5.65 5.86 6.00 4.50 34.94 3 5 43 4.00 4.98 5.43 4.00 4.98 5.43 4.00 5.02 5.43 4.00 5.01 5.43 4.00 5.02 5.43 4.50 5.04 5.43 4.50 5.22 5.43 4.50 5.35 5.43 4.50 5.40 5.48 4.50 5.53 5.49 4.50 5.65 5.52 4.50 5.68 5.60 4.50 5.91 5.93 4.50 35.76 3 5.89 5.77 5.86 5.76 5.86 5.75 5.89 5.75 5.87 5.80 5.91 5.78 5.91 5.81 5.97 6.85 5.97 5.90 6.01 5.99 6.09 6.02 6.16 6.07 6.18 6.12 6.24 6.18 6.35 44.22 44.38 44.27 44.69 4.22 4.38 4.25 4.75 4.14 4.38 4.25 4.75 4.25 4.38 4.25 4.75 4.25 4.38 4.32 4.75 4.25 4.38 4.38 4.75 4.55 4.65 4.60 4.97 4.75 4.82 4.82 5.07 4.86 4.88 4.88 5.25 4.96 5.21 5.02 5.41 5.00 5.38 5. 25 5.50 5.18 5.39 5.38 5.50 5.39 5.51 5.39 5.52 5.58 5.63 5.51 6.00 5.67 5.85 5.63 6.12 43.954 44.22 3.831 4.10 3.836 4.19 3.912 4.24 4.032 4.33 4.082 4.46 4.362 4.77 4.596 4.89 4.670 5.02 4.626 4.94 4.611 4.86 4. 642 4.94 4.539 5.01 4.855 5.22 4.932 5.58 28, 260 390 30, 312 309 29, 380 338 29, 498 332 29, 785 327 29, 845 321 30, 001 317 30, 312 314 30,442 303 30, 574 299 30, 797 292 30,496 277 30, 581 230 30, 716 192 30, 868 182 169 mil. $ do do do do do 78, 442 60 548 25 195 15 593 3 532 16 228 87, 884 68 565 28 843 17 693 3 675 18 354 82, 539 64 704 27 779 15, 818 3 604 17, 503 83, 319 65 508 28 111 15, 996 3 648 17, 753 83, 801 65 979 28 175 16, 229 3 664 17, 911 84, 465 66 511 28 393 16 492 3 676 17, 950 85, 291 67 168 28, 612 16, 797 3,689 18, 070 87, 884 68 565 28 843 17, 693 3 675 18, 354 87, 027 68, 314 28, 789 17, 566 3,634 18, 325 86, 565 68, 279 28, 894 17, 386 3,603 18, 396 87, 059 68, 827 29, 248 17, 450 3,597 18, 532 88, 184 69,543 29,597 17, 597 3,602 18, 747 89, 092 70, 209 29, 908 17, 732 3,642 18, 927 90, 070 71 194 30, 402 17, 959 3, 677 19, 156 90,650 71, 862 30, 680 18, 165 3,711 19, 306 do do do do do do 53 141 25 094 14 762 6,458 5 078 1,749 7 407 3 922 1 152 370 1 963 17 894 6 954 5 950 1.004 60 273 29 173 16 138 7,512 5 606 1 844 8,292 4 488 1 235 447 2 122 19 319 7 682 6 587 1.095 57, 537 58 296 27 705 28 107 15, 565 15, 721 7,124 7,235 5,334 5,387 1,809 1,846 7,212 7,167 3 811 3 847 1 103 1,090 425 431 1 841 1 831 17,835 17, 811 7,539 7,575 6,476 6,497 1.063 1.078 58, 703 28 343 15, 802 7,310 5, 410 1,838 7, 276 3 910 1,117 433 1 816 17, 822 7,600 6,520 1.080 59 105 28 618 15, 876 7,363 5 422 1,826 7,406 3 979 1 138 438 1 851 17, 954 7 624 6,546 1.078 59, 567 28 855 15, 963 7,436 5, 465 1,848 7,601 4 101 1,167 443 1 890 18, 123 7,648 6,555 1.093 60, 273 29 173 16, 138 7,512 5,606 1,844 8,292 4 488 1 235 447 2 122 19,319 7,682 6,587 1.095 60, 202 29, 201 16, 106 7,447 5,598 1,850 8,112 4,419 1,208 448 2 037 18, 713 7,666 6,574 1.092 60, 331 29, 312 16, 072 7,473 5,621 1,853 7,948 60, 863 29, 684 16, 106 7,593 5,630 1,850 7,964 61, 539 30, 127 16, 191 7,711 5,670 1,840 8,004 62, 178 30, 507 16, 263 7,839 5,695 1,874 8,031 63, 097 31 013 16, 454 8,009 5, 742 1, 879 8,097 63, 745 31,398 16, 585 8,093 5,791 1,878 8,117 451 459 466 472 480 485 18, 286 7, 731 6,630 1.101 18, 232 7,795 6,676 1,119 18,641 7,836 6,717 1.119 18, 883 7,925 6,784 1,141 18, 876 7,901 6,767 1. 134 18, 788 7,844 6,720 1,124 Savings deposits, balance to credit of depositors: N.Y. State savings banks, end of period mil. $ U.S. postal savings 1 do CONSUMER CREDIT* (Short- and Intermediate-term) Total outstanding, end of year or month Installment credit, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans By type of holder: Financial institutions, total Commercial banks Sales finance companies Credit unions. . _ Consumer finance companies Other _ Retail outlets, total Department stores Furniture stores Automobile dealers Other N oninstallment credit , total Single-payment loans, total Commercial banks Other financial institutions .... r 1 do do do do do do do do do Revised. 2 Average for Dec. Effective with the June 9 change in Federal Reserve regulations, 3 dataexclude balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (about Sl.lbil.). Aver4 age for year. Daily average. 6 Revised beginning June 1966 to reflect changes in coverage and format; not comparable with earlier data. d"Fo7 Jemand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process of collection; for loans, exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation 228-744 O - 66 - ( reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves) 9 Includes data not shown separately. JRevised monthly data for commercial bank cred it prior to June 1965 and for consumer credit prior to Mar. 1955 appear in the July and May 1966 Fed. Reserve Bulletins. ©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. §For bond yields, see p. S-20. UMonthly data are as of the following dates: 1965—July 16; Aug. 13; Sept. 10; Oct. 8; Nov. 5; Dec. 3; 1966—Jan. 28; Feb. 25; Mar. 25; Apr. 22; May 20; June 30; July 15; Aug. 12. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1965 Annual September 1966 July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. FINANCE—Continued CONSUMER CREDIT§— Continued Total outstanding, end of year or month— Con. Noninstallment credit— Continued Charge accounts total mil. $ Department stores __do_ _ Other retail outlets do Credit cards do Service credit do Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted: Extended total _do_ _ Automobile paper do_ __ Other consumer goods paper do All other -_do_ _ Repaid total do Automobile paper - -do_ _ Other consumer goods paper do All other do Seasonally adjusted: Extended total do Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper do All other do Repaid total do Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper do All other __do_ _ FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Net cash transactions with the public: cf Receipts from mil. $ Payments to -do Excess of receipts or payments ( — ) do Seasonally adjusted, quarterly totals: t Payments to 5,534 591 4,217 726 4,762 5,498 595 4,149 754 4,738 5,496 647 4,078 771 4,726 5,645 682 4,221 742 4,685 5,740 725 4,291 724 4,735 6,746 968 5,055 723 4,891 6,107 855 4,509 743 4,940 5,505 5,393 5,670 5,860 5,908 5, 888 746 5,050 755 5,044 765 5, 135 788 5,098 824 5,067 861 5,056 75, 508 27, 914 21, 454 26, 140 67, 495 24, 267 19, 355 23, 873 6,537 2,524 1,777 2,236 5,682 2,025 1,607 2,050 6,493 2, 401 1,789 2,303 5,688 2,068 1,611 2,009 6,085 2,088 1,849 2,148 5,616 2,024 1,617 1,975 6,247 2,318 1,899 2,030 5,714 2,099 1,636 1,979 6,608 2,410 2,004 2,194 5.955 2; 193 1,700 2,062 7,519 2,328 2,657 2, 534 6,120 2,097 1,760 2,263 5,586 2,001 1, 684 1,901 5, 837 2,055 1,811 1,971 5,517 2,084 1,527 1,906 5,552 1,979 1, 707 1,866 6,865 2,676 1,890 2,299 6,317 2,322 1,826 2,169 6,658 2,486 1,874 2,298 5,942 2,137 1,727 2, 078 6,694 2,526 1,898 2, 270 6,028 2,215 1,763 2,050 7,236 2,746 2,013 2, 477 6, 251 2,252 c 1, 786 2,213 6,670 2,466 1,945 2,259 6,002 2,188 1,739 2,075 6,383 2,355 1,818 2,210 5,659 2,007 1,608 2,044 6,385 2,372 1,816 2,197 5,729 2,068 1,662 1,999 6,434 2,385 1,859 2,190 5,748 2,056 1,638 2,054 6,425 2,338 1,907 2,180 5,805 2,080 1,670 2,055 6,530 2,480 1,873 2, 177 5,831 2,148 1,683 2,000 6,489 2,443 1, 862 2,184 5,855 2,107 1,720 2,028 6, 544 2,340 1,983 2,221 5,947 2,115 1,778 2,054 6,492 2,340 1,957 2,195 5,954 2,135 1,781 2,038 6,673 2,479 1,959 2,235 6,024 2,216 1,708 2,100 6,505 2,302 1,958 2,245 5,974 2, 145 1,729 2,100 6,472 2,298 1,933 2,241 5,979 2,159 1,784 2,036 6,675 2, 419 1,944 2, 312 6,126 2,211 1,767 2, 148 6,732 2,383 2,050 2,299 6,168 2,238 1,803 2,127 4,981 123, 376 9,696 127,920 -4,714 -4, 544 11, 595 12, 299 -705 4,283 10, 728 10, 838 12, 599 7,091 11, 090 10, 518 12, 312 11, 121 11,233 1,509 -6,234 -1, 584 -283 -4, 142 12, 400 11,264 1,136 13,804 12, 086 1,718 11,853 11,325 528 13, 916 12, 821 1,095 67, 505 24, 435 19, 473 23, 597 61, 121 21, 676 17, 737 21, 708 115, 031 120,340 -5,308 - - mil. $ do_do_ do 20,294 8,103 11, 827 12,927 8,466 -4,824 30, 646 32, 104 -1,458 115.1 118. 1 -3.0 124.9 123.4 1.6 117, 222 88, 696 1,352 52, 334 25, 047 17, 106 21, 382 96, 945 11, 039 5,484 52, 261 29,067 124,354 96, 679 1, 646 56,102 27,035 17, 268 22, 303 101, 378 11,615 5,151 52, 773 32, 582 Employment taxes do Other internal revenue and receipts do Expenditures total^f do Interest on public debt do Veterans' benefits and services do National defense do All other expenditures do Public debt and guaranteed obligations: Gross debt (direct), end of yr. or mo., total-bil. $_. i 317. 94 1 313. 55 Interest bearing, total _ _ do i 267. 48 Public issues do i 14. 36 1 46. 08 Special issues - do _ Noninterest bearing and matured do 14.39 Guaranteed obligations not owned by U.S. Treasury end of year or month _ _ _bil. $_ 1.81 U.S. savings bonds: Amount outstanding, end of yr. or mo._-do i 49. 89 4.61 Sales, series E and H __do 5.25 Redemptions - do 30, 685 33, 098 -2,413 33,684 36,908 -3,224 39, 567 35, 758 3,809 123.8 126.3 —2.5 do Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals, seas, adj. at annual rates: * Receiuts bil $ xpen "fiV't ( \ rjo Budget receipts and expenditures: Receipts total Receipts netlf Customs Individual income taxes i 6, 300 i 6, 746 1909 1968 4, 756 i 5, 055 1635 !723 i 4, 640 i 4, 891 1 126.9 127.0 136.0 133.7 2.3 141.0 137.1 —.2 r 3 8 5,070 3,807 137 1,661 727 629 1,915 7,240 1,000 210 3,848 2,261 10, 586 7,350 145 5,540 482 2,501 1,918 8,990 966 483 4,372 3,261 12, 640 10,999 159 5,422 4,236 1,120 1,703 9,452 966 474 4,531 3,482 4,327 3,295 153 1,508 625 461 1,580 8,750 962 486 4,477 2,878 10, 220 8,106 164 5,934 507 1,508 2,107 9,105 963 526 4,518 3,320 10, 807 9,553 140 3,705 4,315 803 1,844 9,426 1,005 207 5,091 3, 155 7,137 6,453 136 4,140 682 423 1,756 8,809 1,035 530 4,605 2,712 12, 432 8,335 129 6,986 573 3,117 1,627 8,156 976 513 4,483 2,200 15,701 11, 297 168 4,376 7,244 2,040 1,873 10, 193 1,035 525 5, 600 3,038 13,072 9, 929 151 7,341 2,440 1,320 1,821 8,362 1,013 289 4,995 2,078 13, 746 p20, 712 8,452 pl7, 054 P172 158 7,389 p7,252 751 p8,252 3,615 p2,719 1,833 P2,317 9,055 p9,378 1,025 p 1,088 P358 485 4,895 P6,247 2,650 p 1,728 7,993 5,702 158 3,725 878 1,674 1,558 10, 263 1,091 450 4,891 3,870 i 320. 90 316. 58 i 316. 52 312. 20 i 270. 26 264. 41 14.39 i 15. 51 47.79 146.26 4.38 14.39 318.24 313. 90 264. 12 14.92 49.78 4.34 316. 75 312. 36 264. 29 15.40 48.07 4.39 318. 90 314. 56 267. 60 15.18 46.96 4.34 321. 71 317. 36 270. 30 15.65 47.05 4.36 320. 90 316. 52 270. 26 15.51 46.26 4.39 322. 00 317. 60 273. 24 15.53 44.36 4.40 323. 31 318. 92 273. 14 15.82 45.78 4.39 321. 00 316. 58 270. 62 15.64 45.96 4.42 319. 58 315. 22 270. 30 15.47 44.92 4.36 322. 36 317. 93 269. 12 15.58 48.80 4.43 319. 91 315. 43 264. 31 15. 50 51.12 4.48 319. 28 314. 88 264. 18 15.58 50.70 4.40 .47 .50 .52 .49 .46 .46 .42 .43 .46 .47 .47 .46 .49 .48 50.28 .34 .45 50.36 .37 .41 50.42 .34 .40 50.46 .33 .42 50.44 .47 .65 50.45 .35 .46 50.49 .46 .54 50.52 .43 .51 50.58 .41 .47 50.63 .40 .49 50.70 .41 .50 50.74 .39 .48 156.89 70.10 7.07 58.82 54.10 4.68 7.59 1.25 7.38 157.64 70.22 7.13 59.28 54.52 4.70 7.62 1.36 7.33 158.70 69.97 7.24 60.02 55.20 4.68 7.67 1.48 7.63 159. 63 70. 50 7.29 60.52 55.68 4.69 7.72 1.30 7.60 160. 23 70.66 7.29 60.88 55.99 4.70 7.77 1.30 7.63 160.80 70.98 7.27 61.29 56.32 4.72 7.85 1.02 7.67 161. 48 71.15 7.28 61.71 56.65 4.73 7.96 .90 7.74 162. 04 71.18 7.31 62.10 56. 98 4.74 8.05 1.01 7.65 162. 51 71.10 7.33 62.55 57.38 4.74 8.16 1.00 7.63 163. 49 71.59 7.38 62.97 57. 78 4.78 8.29 1.12 7.36 1.46 i 50. 46 4.49 5.44 50.23 .39 .46 50.26 .37 .46 324. 42 319. 70 266. 46 53.24 4.72 LIFE INSURANCE I nstitute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance companies % 154. 42 155. 19 156.04 bil $ 1 149 47 69.84 69.63 69.82 i 67 96 Bonds (book value) total do 6.96 6.75 6.80 17.94 Stocks (book value), total __do 1 58.41 58.02 57.66 55 15 Mortgage loans total do 53.04 53.72 53.36 i 50. 85 Nonfarm do 1 4.64 4.68 4.65 4 53 Real estate do i 7 14 7.55 7.46 7.51 Policy loans and premium notes do 1.31 1.27 1.28 i 1.49 Cash do 7.34 7.00 7.09 !5. 26 Other assets do Payments to policyholders and beneficiaries in 954.2 911.6 935.5 U S total mil $ 10, 757. 8 11, 416. 6 398.8 400. 4 388.0 4, 533. 5 4, 831. 4 Death benefits do 74.6 67.9 931.1 71.1 898.7 Matured endowments do 12.5 14.3 12.3 163.0 160.6 Disability payments do 86.7 84.6 85.5 961. 0 1, 038. 9 Annuity payments do 164.5 157.1 158.8 Surrender values. do 1, 833. 7 1, 932. 3 210.4 215. 3 198. 5 Policy dividends do 2,370.3 2. 519. 9 r Revised. p Preliminary. c Corrected. 1 End of year; assets of life insurance companies are annual statement values. § See note "t" on p. S-17. d*Other than borrowing. t Revisions prior to 1965 for cash transactions with the public (seas, adj.) and for Jan. 1964-June 1965 for assets of all life insurance cos. will be shown later. 984.2 964.3 909.8 1,139.5 978.7 1, 081. 1 916.2 879.4 1, 246. 3 406.2 450.0 425.1 503.0 411.8 418.1 403.5 381.9 480.1 73.0 88.0 82.3 85.1 80.9 77.9 94.8 74.6 74.8 15.2 13.7 14.4 13.6 14.0 16.6 12.2 12.7 15.9 95.3 90.9 92.5 95.7 100.3 104.5 90.0 85.3 85.0 165.0 189.4 162.1 196.5 178.6 178.2 157.0 148.3 174. 8 163.0 200.7 188.0 242.8 186.4 169.2 228.3 176.6 415.7 *New series; latest revised data for earlier periods appear in the Aug. 1965 and July 1966 issues of the SURVEY. IfData for net receipts and total expenditures reflect exclusion of certain interfund transactions. 918.9 388.8 75.8 13.0 83.5 148.5 209.3 September 1966 SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-19 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. June Mar. Apr. 11,352 7,980 2,750 10, 173 9,938 622 2,291 574 7,431 1,878 629 1,251 947 203 101 1,310 990 217 103 July 1,908 569 1,296 989 213 95 May Aug. FINANCE—Continued LIFE INSURANCE— Continued Life Insurance Agency Management Association: Insurance written (new paid-for insurance):! Value, estimated total mil $ Ordinary _ do Group and mass-marketed ordinary do Industrial do Premiums collected: J Total life insurance premiums Ordinary Group and wholesale Industrial do do do do 105,008 1 142, 124 73, 130 82, 479 24, 566 i 52,349 7,312 7,296 14,385 10,768 2,225 1,391 15,032 11,250 2,419 1,364 8,785 6,609 8,966 1,586 590 6,811 1,554 601 1,254 954 194 105 1,222 915 204 103 9,979 6,859 2,542 1 4,055 8,494 6,564 636 524 8,120 6,151 1,420 549 1,248 934 211 104 1,532 1,026 278 228 1,251 953 188 110 1,216 914 206 96 1,364 1,046 220 98 13,733 13, 732 -37 10, 877 10, 102 3,037 13, 730 -31 0 2,159 20 67, 775 10, 766 91.6 10.4 89.3 10.2 91.2 9.8 87.8 9.6 90.5 10.1 90.8 10.1 5,072 3,908 7,688 6,475 4,616 37, 703 10,296 7,085 29,997 7,286 2,374 578 621 1,191 898 193 100 1,264 962 196 106 1 12, 180 7,601 1,392 538 7,308 9,200 9,945 7,468 6, 633 2,041 526 MONETARY STATISTICS Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period) _ _ .mil. $__ 15,388 13, 733 13, 857 13, 857 13, 858 13, 857 13,805 Net release from earmark! do"____ 256 -157 142 81 43 -198 18 Exports thous $ 422, 744 1,285,097 159, 947 108, 028 126, 324 101, 275 101,335 Imports do 40, 888 101,669 2,153 17, 794 1,539 1,888 56, 027 Production , world total South Africa Canada United States Silver: Exports Imports Price at New York Production: Canada Mexico United States mil $ do do do 1, 069. 4 125.6 90.8 10.0 91.0 10.5 89.7 10.2 90.4 10.5 thous $ do dol per fine oz 144, 121 54, 061 64, 769 1.293 848 3,917 1.293 4,199 5,716 1.293 1,534 6,104 1.293 1.293 10, 809 1.293 thous fine oz do do 29,933 31, 916 40, 333 44, 423 2,549 3,838 2,507 3,647 3, 020 2,801 3,159 3,231 3,043 3,566 2,957 3,871 4,104 39.6 42.1 39.9 40.2 40.4 40.8 41.8 156.3 33.5 122.8 119.4 5.8 162.6 35.2 127 A 137.6 6.4 160.9 35.4 125.6 138. 3 9.1 160. 5 35.5 125.0 140.2 7.4 163.2 35.6 127.5 141.4 5.6 165.8 36.0 129.8 143.5 5.0 162. 5 35.2 127.3 137.6 162.7 35.4 127.3 140.1 164. 3 35.6 128.7 141.6 49.3 104.9 35.1 44.4 31.1 48.4 99.4 35.5 44.9 31.7 47.2 95.4 35.3 44.1 31.4 13,634 13, 632 13, 532 '13,434 20 26 -57 133 101, 401 101, 534 1,781 1,931 2,463 13, 332 -61 91.9 10.2 89.3 Currency in circulation (end of period) bil. $_. Money supply and related data (avg. of daily fig.) :J Unadjusted for seas, variation: Total money supply .bil. $ Currency outside banks . _ _ _ do Demand deposits do Time deposit sadjustedl-. ._ do U.S. Government demand deposits do Adjusted for seas, variation: Total money supply __ Currency outside banks Demand deposits Time deposits adjusted^ 66,311 1.293 7,358 7,277 15, 527 18, 022 1.293 1.293 1.293 2,583 41, 716 45,872 _ _ do do do do Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted: Total (225 SMSA's) 9 --ratio of debits to deposits,. New York SMS A do Total 224 SMSA's (except N.Y.) do 6 other leading SMSA'sd" do 218 other SMSA's do 44.7 89.5 32.9 41.4 29.2 48.4 99.6 35.4 44.9 31.4 13,259 89.4 2,792 21,395.0 1, 019. 8 133.4 51.4 -72 67,842 8,875 6,546 7,929 1.293 1.293 6, 452 1.293 2,273 3,580 3,496 2,424 4,027 3,026 2,960 3,736 4,149 3,555 3,793 5,611 42.1 41.1 41.3 41.5 41.5 42.1 42.6 167. 4 36.5 130.9 144. 4 4.0 172.0 37.0 135.0 145.3 4.5 173.0 36.5 136.5 147.4 3.7 167.8 36.3 131.5 148.7 5.1 167.8 36.5 131.3 150.2 4.6 171.6 36.8 134.8 152.2 3.0 166. 9 37.0 129.9 153. 9 7.2 168.8 37.3 131.5 154. 1 6.2 165.6 35.9 129.7 143. 6 165. 7 36.1 129.6 145.5 167.4 36.3 131.2 147.0 168.4 36.7 131.8 148.0 168.0 36.8 131.2 148.8 169.2 36.9 132.3 149.6 171.1 37.1 134.0 151.6 169.5 37.3 132.2 152.9 47.4 96.3 35.1 43.8 31.4 50.5 104. 7 37.0 47.6 32.1 50.6 102.2 37.5 47.7 33.3 50.7 104.5 37.0 47.3 32.7 50.9 105.6 37.0 47.6 32.5 52.3 107.1 38.3 49.1 33.5 52.8 112.0 37.7 47.8 33.3 52.4 109.3 37.8 49. 8 32.8 4,046 4,722 3,677 1.293 2,867 3 6, 825 3,625 6,629 6,080 1.293 1.293 42.7 4 166.9 37.8 129.1 156.9 5.2 171.1 37.3 133.8 153. 3 ' 169. 5 37.6 ' 131. 9 154.9 169.1 37.7 131.4 156.7 53.7 109.1 39.0 51.1 33.7 4 167.9 37.8 130. 1 155.7 '8.1 53.1 108.3 38.9 51.1 33.8 r PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade arid SEC): Net profit after taxes all industries mil $ 23, 211 Food and kindred products do 1,692 Textile mill products do 507 Lumber and wood products (except furniture) 314 mil. $_. Paper and allied products do 754 Chemicals and allied products do 2,857 Petroleum refining do 4,094 Stone, clay, and glass products do 681 Primary nonferrous metal do 758 Primary iron and steel do 1,225 Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, 842 machinery, and transport, equip.) mil. $__ Machinery (except electrical) do 2,001 Elec. machinery, equip., and supplies do 1,512 Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles etc ) mil $ 546 Motor vehicles and equipment do 2,808 All other manufacturing industries do 2,617 Dividends paid (cash) all industries do Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve) mil $ Transportation and communications (see pp. S-23 andS-24). 27, 521 1,896 694 6,590 7, 484 511 201 7,229 522 176 8,375 6 338 105 184 789 1,079 253 214 312 84 219 815 1,214 206 251 290 68 213 847 1,207 115 294 324 124 241 948 1, 228 260 351 440 304 652 471 278 658 594 313 680 546 383 858 615 203 985 976 186 973 833 239 948 5 1, 021 5753 3,188 4,442 761 970 1,401 1,151 2,499 1,926 525 194 469 162 5 3, 285 184 469 876 10, 810 11,979 2,623 3 756 3,040 3,188 2,375 2,568 626 632 758 632 721 3,496 SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total . mil. $._ 37, 122 40, 108 2,936 2,354 3,029 By type of security: 2,262 2,861 Bonds and notes, total do 34, 030 37,836 2, 814 1,322 Corporate do 10, 865 837 1,370 13, 720 Common stock do 76 2,679 78 78 1,547 44 92 Preferred stock do 412 15 725 r 2 Revised. 1 Includes $27.8 bil. coverage on U.S. Armed Forces. Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries. China Mainland, and North Korea. 3 Data 4 for Nov.-Dec. Beginning June 1966, data exclude balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (amounting to $1,140 million for week ending June 15). » Beginning with the period noted data reflect reelassification of companies between industries and are not strictly comparable with those for earlier periods. tRe visions for 1964-Apr. 1965 for insurance written and for Jan .-Aug. 1964 for premiums 2,661 6,340 2,948 3,021 3^008 4,250 ' 3, 668 ' 3, 182 5,072 3,425 2,537 6,083 2,789 2,834 2,878 4,261 3,833 ' 3, 457 '3,114 2,065 ' 1, 372 ' 1. 037 1,6 6 3,315 983 40 70 861 116 8 1,142 165 92 1,487 72 86 1,152 68 119 1,143 55 75 396 21 '182 28 56 '13 737 74 collected will be shown later: those for money supply and related data for 1959-64 appear on p. 44 of the June 1966 SURVEY. § Or increase in earmarked gold (—). ITime deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Govt. 9 Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. ^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS S-20 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. FINANCE—Continued SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued Securities and Exchange Commission— Continued Estimated gross proceeds— Continued By type of issuer: Corporate, total 9 mil $ Manufacturing do Extractive (mining) __ do Public utility do Railroad do Communication do Financial and real estate do Noncorporate total 9 do U S Government do State and municipal do New corporate security issues: Estimated net proceeds, total ___do Proposed uses of proceeds: New money, total do Plant and ecruipment do Working capital do Retirement of securities do Other purposes do State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer) : Long-term _ _ _ _ _ _ do Short-term do 13, 957 3,046 421 2,760 333 2,189 3,856 15, 992 5,417 342 2,936 284 947 4,276 1,443 454 43 228 27 154 206 930 364 19 305 13 29 134 1,538 435 25 365 26 202 343 986 287 28 169 20 96 284 1,398 424 21 242 11 47 544 1,646 492 64 307 14 60 437 1,339 370 21 399 46 142 153 1,273 541 34 249 42 163 116 2,482 ' 1, 582 '1,106 ••392 1,001 '703 '50 ••15 28 '277 '371 344 47 , 35 40 '44 304 77 '122 '157 296 2,427 1,168 53 330 16 279 283 1,093 449 12 288 21 51 159 23, 165 10, 656 10, 544 24, 116 9,348 11. 148 1,492 388 1,055 1,424 371 718 1,490 342 984 1,675 369 867 4,942 3,463 1,018 1,302 331 768 1,682 475 1, 176 1,735 345 845 1,768 457 848 «• 2, 086 426 1,181 ' 2, 076 412 '877 2,645 397 1, 118 2,332 411 678 13, 792 15, 801 1,427 919 1,523 973 1,377 1,632 1,325 1,259 2,452 T ' 1, 095 2,391 1, 079 11, 233 7,003 4,230 754 1,805 13,063 7,712 5,352 996 1,741 1,168 735 433 137 122 760 572 188 69 91 1,249 797 452 130 143 834 480 355 49 90 1,183 584 598 52 143 1,279 699 580 136 217 1,214 959 255 22 88 1,068 817 251 22 169 2,039 a, 399 ' 1, 000 '746 1,482 ' 1, 137 '254 '262 557 '38 7 '7 '154 '58 407 2,245 1,786 459 27 119 969 647 322 33 77 10, 544 5,423 11, 084 6,537 991 380 718 557 984 543 867 397 1,018 665 768 332 1,176 355 845 382 848 608 1, 181 1,061 877 865 1,118 384 '678 174 U88 i 5, 101 1 1, 169 i 4, 132 1534 i 5, 543 i 1, 666 i 3, 706 491 4,887 1,233 3,676 491 4,908 1,192 3,771 539 5,016 1,369 3, 609 525 5,096 1,475 3,552 550 5,232 1,479 3,661 534 5,543 1,666 3, 706 581 5,576 I', 730 3,669 575 5,777 1,765 3,586 645 5,671 1,822 3, 603 604 5,862 1,744 3,858 592 622 625 5,797 ' 5, 798 5, 701 ' 1, 658 1,597 1,839 3,741 ' 3, 807 3,786 95.1 111.5 93.9 110.6 93.9 110.8 93.5 111.0 92.8 109.3 92.7 108.4 92.3 107.7 91.1 106.3 90.5 106.9 89.5 105.2 87.9 103.9 87.6 105.9 87.6 104.5 87.0 103. 2 86.0 100.9 84.1 97.7 84.46 83.76 84.51 84.00 83.27 82.97 82.22 81.21 81.15 79.32 78.92 79.75 79.56 78. 93 77.62 77.02 2, 882. 48 3, 794. 22 2, 640. 74 3,288.68 265. 58 248. 19 294. 76 256. 23 398. 73 332. 00 424. 51 345. 52 373. 10 296. 25 490. 17 368. 03 359. 80 287. 99 383. 38 296. 12 485. 14 373. 14 423.27 334.44 394.28 344. 51 312.44 258.46 254.63 222. 05 2, 782. 80 3. 643. 11 2, 542. 26 3.150.16 253. 01 235. 86 282. 80 245. 19 389.95 323. 26 414. 32 336. 49 361. 09 285. 05 469.00 350.45 348.47 278. 54 371. 60 285.18 466. 96 358. 35 402. 67 318. 91 380. 69 333. 50 301. 98 248. 57 247. 12 215. 03 2, 524. 50 2, 975. 21 191. 64 244. 98 307. 79 290. 84 272.00 302.78 252. 64 250. 95 331. 66 253.71 285.53 208. 88 169. 94 273. 90 4.57 4.64 4.64 4.65 4.69 4.72 4.75 4.84 4.89 4.94 5.10 5.16 5.18 5.28 5.36 5.50 4.40 4.49 4.57 4.83 4.49 4.57 4.63 4.87 4.48 4.56 4.62 4.88 4.49 4.59 4.65 4.88 4.52 4.63 4.69 4.91 4.56 4.66 4.71 4.93 4.60 4.69 4.75 4.95 4.68 4.80 4.85 5.02 4.74 4.83 4.91 5.06 4.78 4.90 4.96 5.12 4.92 5.05 5.12 5.32 4.96 5.10 5.18 5.41 4.98 5.10 5.17 5.48 5.07 5.16 5.29 5.58 '5.16 5.25 5.36 5.68 5.31 5.38 5.48 5.83 4.52 4.53 4.67 4.61 4.60 4.72 4.62 4.58 4.71 4.63 4.60 4.73 4.65 4.64 4.77 4.67 4.67 4.81 4.71 4.71 4.83 4.79 4.82 4.91 4.84 4.85 4.97 4.91 4.90 5.02 5.06 5.08 5.18 5.09 5.21 5.19 5.12 5.23 5.20 5.25 5.32 5.26 5.33 5.39 5.37 5.49 5.54 5.48 3.20 3.22 3.28 3.27 3.25 3.26 3.29 3.25 3.41 3.36 3.40 3.42 3.50 3.47 3.54 3.56 3.54 3.52 3.83 3.63 3.59 3.72 3.62 3.59 3.78 3.68 3.83 3.77 3.96 3.94 4.24 4.17 4.15 4.21 4.15 4.19 4.25 4.27 4.34 4.43 4.43 4.61 4.63 4.55 4.57 4.63 4.74 4.80 17, 682 19, 488 1,279 507 2,735 1,333 537 3,881 1,561 756 2,870 1,385 526 3,043 1,401 542 261 2,064 127 295 443 22 121 200 2 1, 559 741 620 SECURITY MARKETS Brokers' Balances (N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts) Cash on hand and in banks Customers' debit balances (net) Customers' free credit balances (net) Money borrowed mil $ do do do Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: Industrial, utility, and railroad (AAA issues): Composited1 dol. per $100 bond Domestic municipal (15 bonds) do_ __ U.S. Treasury bonds, taxablef do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC): All registered exchanges: Market value mil. $__ Face value do New York Stock Exchange: Market value do Face value do New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $__ Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody 's) percent. _ By rating: Aaa _ _ __ _ do Aa do A do Baa _ _ do By group: Industrials do Public utilities do Railroads __ _ __ do Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) __ _ _ do Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable© do Stocks Cash dividend payments publicly reported: Total dividend payments mil. $_ _ Finance Manufacturing... _ _ Mining Public utilities: Communications Electric and gas Railroads Trade Miscellaneous do . d o do 2,805 9,298 601 3,154 10, 317 637 271 400 19 115 189 1 305 1,763 122 277 431 21 141 199 4 572 2,504 187 428 460 23 326 193 4 293 1,880 124 280 438 21 11 1 197 3 do do do do do 1,573 2,035 422 680 268 1,678 2,174 446 768 314 312 152 21 81 23 2 150 9 29 12 114 245 70 76 40 316 153 25 84 26 2 146 7 26 12 118 252 113 81 54 343 156 19 107 25 3 159 9 48 14 121 258 74 73 47 349 160 27 84 26 3 160 6 29 17 124 261 80 82 44 349 160 21 88 23 2 161 9 29 18 7.05 7.70 3.43 3.81 4.57 6.00 7.65 8.48 3.86 4.09 4.90 6.33 7.57 8.41 3.84 4.04 4.92 6.31 7.59 8.42 3.88, 4.07 4.92 6.31 7.63 8.47 3.90 4.08 4.92 6.31 7.78 8.67 3.96 4.16 4.92 6.31 8.12 9.03 3.99 4.28 4.93 6.57 8.15 9.06 4.02 4.34 4.94 6.59 8.18 9.10 4.03 4.35 4.94 6.59 8.22 9.16 4.03 4.35 4.94 6.59 8.23 9.17 8.23 9.18 8.24 9.18 8.26 9.18 8.28 9.19 4.35 4.94 6.65 4.35 4.94 6.65 4.35 4.94 6.65 4.39 5.14 6.65 4.44 5.14 6.65 8.30 9.22 4.14 4.53 5.14 6.90 Dividend rates and prices, common stocks (Moody's) : Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars.. Industrials __ _ _ do Public utili ties do__ Railroads _ do N.Y. banks ___ _ do Fire insurance companies _ do 235. 08 250. 31 242. 16 246. 50 254. 52 260. 91 255. 62 258. 09 257. 90 252. 36 244. 95 246. 67 236. 01 230.25 227. 17 211. 05 Price per share, end of mo., composite do Industrials. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do 258. 55 284. 32 273. 38 279. 07 290. 30 301. 00 296. 07 299.67 300.28 293. 20 286. 15 288. 13 274.18 267. 22 262. 90 244.39 99.95 101. 03 92.51 Public utilities do 10.8. 76 117. 08 114. 76 115. 46 116. 95 118. 38 115. 84 114.86 111.34 106. 81 105. 41 106. 33 102. 45 89.63 81.22 92.58 Railroads do 95.06 90.93 94.36 95.11 99.69 102.30 103.46 109. 88 110. 59 102. 01 102.66 93.56 94.01 H Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. ' Revised. 1 End of year. 9 Includes data not shown separately, O For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. d* Number of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the continuity of the series. September 1966 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 Annual S-21 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 3.49 3.35 3.99 4.65 3.95 2.97 3.59 3.44 4. 10 4.74 4.18 3.05 July Aug. FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS-Continiied Stocks— Continued Dividend yields and earnings, common stocks (Moody's): Yields, composite „ percent.. Industrials. do Public utilities _ _ do Railroads do N.Y. banks do Fire insurance companies. do 3.00 2.98 3.15 4 05 2 97 2.50 3.06 2 98 3.30 4 30 3 33 2.74 Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at arm. rate; pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.) : Industrials _. _ dollars 14. 39 Public utilities do 5.41 Railroads do 6 97 16 50 5 92 8 16 Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 14 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) percentPrices: Dow-Jones averages (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) _ Railroad (20 stocks) Standard & Poor's Corporation: cf Industrial, public utility , and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks) 1941-43=10.. 3.13 3 08 3.35 4 44 3 38 2.86 3.00 2 92 3.33 4 29 3 17 2.94 3.08 3 02 3 36 4 31 3 25 2.90 2.98 2 88 3 35 4 17 3 43 2.96 3.18 3 05 3 44 4 18 3 51 2.94 14.60 5.82 7 22 3.16 3 02 3 50 4 19 3 51 2.63 3.17 3 03 3.62 3 96 3 55 2.70 3.26 3 12 3 77 3 93 3 78 2.79 3.36 3 20 3 87 4 26 3 81 2.95 3.34 3 19 3.84 4 24 4 03 2.82 4.32 4.33 4.38 4.34 4.32 4.38 4.41 4.47 4.51 294. 23 834. 05 146. 02 204. 36 318. 50 910. 88 157. 88 216. 41 303. 66 873. 43 155. 71 199 51 312 37 887. 70 155. 44 214 21 321. 61 922. 18 157. 51 218 86 330 89 944 77 157. 19 231 09 335 45 953. 31 157. 11 238 11 337. 09 955. 19 152. 00 245 33 346. 95 985. 93 151.26 255. 52 4.83 4.78 4.83 4.93 5.00 5.18 42 15 87 99 331. 16 926. 43 141. 49 252 80 337. 27 943. 70 140. 26 260. 64 314. 62 890. 70 137. 32 233. 07 311. 51 888. 73 134. 07 229. 24 308. 07 875. 87 133. 72 227. 18 286. 45 817. 55 126. 68 207. 91 4.63 347 977 145 264 3.93 3.77 4.48 5.58 4.85 3.22 18.10 '6.08 9.18 17.10 6.03 8 56 18 26 5 92 8 16 3.64 3.50 4.08 4.95 4.30 2.98 81.37 88.17 84.91 86.49 89.38 91.39 92.15 91.73 93. 32 92.69 . 88. 88 91.60 86.78 86.06 85.84 80. 65 Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9 do 86.19 Capital goods (122 stocks) do 76.34 Consumers' goods (188 stocks) . do 73.84 Public utility (50 stocks) do_ _ 69.91 Railroad (25 stocks) do 45.46 Banks: New York City (10 stocks) do 39.64 Outside New York City (16 stocks) do_ . 77.54 Fire and casualty insurance (22 stocks)___do 67.20 93.48 85.26 81.94 76.08 46.78 89.92 80.54 78.80 74.63 43 31 91.68 83.25 80.23 74.71 46 13 94.93 86.91 82.34 76.10 46.96 97.20 90.28 83.90 76.69 48 46 98.02 91.62 83.75 76.72 50.23 97.66 91. 42 83. 31 75.39 51.03 99.56 93.35 84.28 74.50 53.68 99.11 93.69 83 48 71.87 54 78 95.04 90.28 78.96 69.21 51.52 98.17 93. 54 79.28 70.06 52.33 92.85 88.78 75.12 68.49 47. 00 92.14 87.34 73.75 67. 51 46. 35 91. 95 86.38 73.87 67.30 45.50 86.40 79.81 69. 91 63.41 42.12 38.92 71.35 64.17 38.18 70.22 60.95 38.96 70.98 60.75 40.43 72.74 60.79 39. 68 71.68 58.58 37.19 69.26 59. 56 37.71 70.27 66.13 37.24 70.93 67.86 36.10 70.51 66.98 34.11 65.19 63.28 33.67 64.17 65. 27 32.32 61.22 63.33 32. 39 61.32 61.64 32.50 62.38 62.63 30.09 59.33 61.28 72,147 2,045 89, 225 2,587 5 656 5,952 7,993 11, 022 11,169 12,978 12, 909 8,201 337 357 9,673 279 302 12, 268 222 262 11, 683 163 9,664 8,603 154 228 200 60 424 1 482 73, 200 1 809 4 783 4 937 6,662 6,879 9,200 8,789 10, 359 9,800 7,772 6,655 120 199 163 198 224 9,893 231 8,651 165 7,857 209 162 141 1,237 1,556 85 109 155 164 147 191 183 166 192 186 171 141 120 162 474. 32 9, 229 537. 48 10, 058 487. 85 9 829 500. 62 9 863 517. 67 9,931 532. 83 9 984 530. 77 10, 013 537. 48 10, 058 542. 75 10, 136 535. 38 10, 180 523. 93 10, 245 536. 36 10, 276 507. 77 10, 507 502. 41 10, 612 497.11 10, 733 458.66 10, 787 Sales (Securities and Exchange Commission): Total on all registered exchanges: Market value __ mil. $ Shares sold millions On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (N.Y.S.E.; sales effected) _- . millions Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exch., end of period: Market value, all listed shares _ bil. $ Number of shares listed millions 116 345 304 206 221 302 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE Value Exports (mdse ) incl reexports totalO Excl Dept of Defense shipments mil $ do Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions:A Africa. Asia _ Australia and Oceania Europe _ do do do do _ 2, 255. 5 2, 332. 9 2,324.1 2,341.6 2, 408. 2 2, 355. 8 2, 248. 6 2, 334. 8 2, 594. 4 2, 331. 2 2, 364. 4 2, 485. 8 2, 460. 4 Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia including New Guinea India __ Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Japan Europe: France East Germany _ West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1, 222. 5 1, 224. 1 5, 233. 7 5, 495. 8 850 7 750. 1 8, 326. 7 8, 851. 6 82.1 485.0 69 4 732.9 111 9 422.1 104 9 670.4 129.2 401.1 78 9 666.7 105 6 458.8 67 1 806.0 84.5 480.3 66 3 857.6 91.0 525.9 60 2 880.4 85 400 56 765 9 6 9 2 86.2 447.2 60 2 790.3 132.0 533.6 70 2 993.5 114.4 495.6 60.0 820.4 114.7 442.0 61.5 828.1 116.7 497.7 64.7 773.2 100.9 497.0 71.5 717. 1 do 4 746.7 5, 587. 1 do 2, 044. 8 2, 094. 6 do ._ 2, 129. 7 2, 141. 7 _ By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa r 2 163 0 2 444 0 2 505 4 2 606 5 12 132 5 2 297 5 2 817 9 2 600 5 2 616 9 2 569 9 2, 428. 5 2 140 2 2 419 5 2 440 4 2 550 5 12 132 5 2 210 3 2 747 0 2 464 7 2 505 9 2 468 2 2, 328. 6 do Northern North America Southern North America South America _. _ TTnit.p.d TTiniMftTn 26 488 8 27 346 2 2 244 8 2 188 3 25 670 6 26 567 1 2 172 1 2 123 5 451 1 171.0 164.7 440 1 170 9 172.2 458 5 172.8 191.9 532 5 188 6 210. 6 528 3 193.0 197.4 524.8 190. 4 227.8 434 1 170 3 178.1 457.4 161.3 177.2 567.1 212.0 217.8 564.6 176.7 196.0 623.5 186.2 213.4 606.7 187.4 193.9 506.4 188.2 223.5 do do ' 268 2 396.1 157 6 437.8 10 4 29.5 23 6 41.9 5o!o 17 8 11 9 35.7 6 4 27.7 61 21.2 58 30 6 12 0 23.2 22 8 41.4 18 6 33. 3 22 6 30.8 24 3 31.3 13.2 37.2 do do do do 639 6 955. 0 375 7 77.0 700 7 928.0 335. 9 89.5 58 6 97.3 26 9 81 78 1 75.2 31 3 7 5 60 9 72.9 14 0 71 52 3 73.3 22 9 74 56 3 53.3 25.5 50 1 63.0 42.3 49 9 88.4 15.8 58 8 116. 9 13.2 51 0 97.9 11.7 47 6 63.0 16.8 54 0 71.5 17.4 58.5 68.3 31.8 8.1 8.0 46 3 62.3 17 3 3 0 4.1 3.7 3.9 do do do 68.1 361.5 1 912.6 41.5 336.3 2, 057. 5 4.3 4.3 2.7 2.7 3.8 2.3 2.9 2.4 3.0 8.7 24 7 156 7 34 5 145 6 32 0 169 9 25.4 196.6 26.1 202.6 2.5 3.1 28 4 195 4 2.1 24 1 157 9 29.6 196.0 26.6 174.2 29.3 189.2 27.2 173.2 do do do 805.9 20.2 1, 315. 2 901.8 12.6 1, 501. 8 69.2 72.7 78.9 86.1 88.0 83.3 84.0 98.7 82.6 83.2 79.5 78.3 .6 .5 .6 .6 121 2 120 1 114 1 147.0 159.7 129.6 131. 5 121.2 166.1 143.9 131.0 127.9 118.7 do do 833.4 144 6 1.471.4 864.4 44 4 1./S64.8 60.7 31 59.5 15 12fi 3 86.5 31 143. 9 81.7 31 155.fi 85.1 4 3 164.1 71.8 2 6 198 R 140.0 67.9 4 2 138. 1 88.5 29 17/5.6 81.3 4 8 140.9 75.4 6 2 138. 6 74.2 5 2 118.0 128. 2 r?n .1 67.5 2 0 117 R 61.8 Revised. *> Preliminary. i See note 2 for p. S-22. cfNumber of stocks represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect continuity of the series. 9 Includes data not shown separately. O Beginning Jan. 1965, data reflect adoption of revised export schedule; in some instances, 1.2 .9 3.4 3.7 3.7 23.9 174.6 1.6 4.1 27 5 194.3 1.4 4.2 3.4 3.5 65.3 2.8 because of regrouping of commodities and release of some "special category" items from the restricted list, data for commodities and countries are not comparable with those for earlier periods. A Excludes "special category" shipments. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1966 1965 July Annual September 1966 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued By leading countries— Continued North and South America: Canada mil. $._ 4, 774. 5 5,586.7 451.1 440.1 458.5 532.5 528.3 524.8 434.1 457.4 567.0 564.5 623.5 606.7 506.4 do 3, 737. 9 3,750.6 297. 6 304.1 327.3 354.5 344.8 375.8 310.4 303.4 379.6 331.0 357.3 338.8 368.3 do do do 261.6 387.8 180.9 266.0 328.6 235.3 22.0 18.8 18.0 25.9 24.7 17.4 18.4 32.0 31.1 25.5 39.9 21.3 22.7 35.9 •23.2 22.8 52.1 26.3 16.8 39.5 20.8 16.7 31.5 22.3 18.7 53.6 20.7 15.0 46.0 19.4 18.1 51.2 23.3 16.0 34.2 23.3 19.2 53.6 21.5 246.2 C1) 1, 092. 4 606.3 196.4 0) 1, 105. 2 623. 7 12.8 0 92.5 52.2 13.4 0 88.9 52.8 15.5 C1) 93.1 49.9 17.2 0 98.0 58.3 18.3 0 99.2 54.0 23.9 0 99.0 56.9 18.0 C1) 93.5 45.0 21.9 (0 86.9 44.6 25.2 0) 108.6 51.7 23.3 0 88.2 49.6 28.0 -0 98.2 49.8 24.7 0 96.8 52.1 28.1 0 101.5 56.3 Latin American Republics total 9 Argentina Brazil Chile _ Colombia Cuba Mexico Venezuela do do do - dodo do Exports of U S merchandise total Ot Excl. military grant-aidt By economic classes: Crude foodstuffs Manufactured foodstuffs and beverages Semimanufactures cf Finished manufactures o71 Excl military grant-aid By principal commodities: Agricultural products, total 9 26, 136. 4 27, 003. 3 2, 212. 1 2,161.0 2, 133. 2 2,411.9 2, 472. 2 2, 576. 0 22,105.3 2, 264. 0 2, 778. 4 2, 557. 9 2, 568. 1 2, 531. 2 2, 397. 4 25, 318. 2 26,224.5 2, 139. 4 2,096. 2 2, 110. 4 2, 387. 4 2, 407. 2 2, 520. 0 22,105.3 2, 176. 8 2, 707. 5 2, 422. 1 2,457.1 2,429.5 2, 297. 5 do do do do do 2 897 5 2 540. 2 1, 687. 4 4, 067. 2 14, 893. 8 14, 076. 1 do Cotton unmanufactured Fruits, vegetables, and preparations do do IVEeat and meat preparations do Nonagricultural products, total 9 -do 6, 347. 5 6, 228. 6 548. 0 459.3 484.6 587. 0 652.2 647.5 505.7 518.6 624.8 552.3 549. 6 551.1 491.0 429 4 690 2 434.7 2 579 g 181 3 544 5 19,788.9 20,774.7 1, 664. 1 1, 701. 7 1,648.6 1, 824. 9 1, 820. 0 Automobiles parts and accessories Chemicals and related products § Coal and related fuels Iron and steel prod (excl adv mfs ) do do do do do 6, 344. 8 do do do do 229 0 547 3 1 540 2 520.6 2 991 7 do 1,745.4 2,153.6 2, 005. 6 2,018.5 1,980.1 1, 906. 4 1 720 8 2, 326. 2 504.7 895.7 Machinery total § 9 1,928.5 1, 599. 6 471 4 804 9 Tractors parts and accessories Electrical M!etalworking§ Other industrial Textiles and manufactures General imports, total J Seasonally adjusted t By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea India Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Japan Europe: France East Germany West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom North and South America: Canada Latin American Republics total 9 Argentina Brazil Chile _ ___ do do 18,684.0' 21,366.4 1, 632. 9 1, 716. 0 1,797.6 1, 997. 1 1, 966. 7 2, 159. 9 1, 828. 7 1, 822. 5 2, 245. 7 2, 071. 2 2, 092. 5 2, 193. 5 2, 072. 0 1, 663. 1 1, 763. 6 1, 806. 8 2, 005. 9 1, 903. 3 2, 034. 6 1, 935. 5 1,992.9 2,072.7 2, 138. 2 2, 070. 2 2,114.9 2, 206. 8 do .__ 916.5 __ do3, 619. 5 do 439.7 do 5,307.3 68.4 875.1 '51.3 4,528.4 r 345. 5 394.7 453.5 . 41.7 36.7 6, 293. 0 ' 505. 5 486.8 89.1 423.4 47.4 489.9 87.9 411.0 55.5 621.1 81.1 412.4 35.2 592.3 90.0 446.6 37.7 661.5 70.9 373.8 37.8 556.5 72.2 375.6 43.3 534.1 119.0 438.0 41.7 689.8 88.5 434.6 48.6 637.7 102.5 416.2 41.4 644.4 75.7 449.8 69.0 656.8 79.4 448.8 50.8 629.3 do do do 4, 241. 6 1, 639. 3 2, 508. 5 4, 837. 1 1, 741. 1 2,626.2 400.5 114.5 173.2 408.3 123.1 198.9 414.7 118.2 214.1 416.4 136.4 268.4 448.9 151.9 243.2 470.1 178.0 274.7 403.1 161.3 225.2 417.0 153.9 225.4 520.7 182.8 252.7 472.8 170.0 218.8 511.4 156.1 219.6 554.6 155.5 230.7 477.1 149.6 236.1 do do 16.2 249.5 16.1 225.1 2.6 8.2 .6 15.3 .5 27.6 .6 16.3 .5 26.3 1.2 25.6 2.8 16.5 1.0 14.1 1.9 31.3 3.6 17.4 .8 37.2 2.0 21.9 1.4 23.1 do do do do do do do 281.1 304.5 40.0 161.1 169.7 387.2 1,768.0 314. 1 348.0 44.8 211.9 165.3 369.1 2, 414. 1 25.9 23.7 4.0 16.7 10.2 25.6 194.5 25.1 28.0 4.2 13.6 10.8 35.3 231.0 35.1 31.8 3.6 24.5 14.7 33.5 224.1 43.0 27.0 3.3 18.6 16.2 31.2 227.8 23.2 27.3 2.6 18.5 13.8 28.5 231.3 28.7 33.8 5.3 26.9 15.7 39.9 221. 9 26.2 28.9 6.3 8.3 12.5 29.2 200.8 .31.6 25.4 5.5 18.7 12.6 32.5 190.0 24.3 26.0 6.5 10.4 16.3 40.6 250.1 27.3 29.0 5.7 17.1 18.8 34.6 245.4 27.0 27.6 5.9 15.4 16.0 .21. 8 234.8 50.2 26.9 5.1 13.0 18.2 35.2 245. 9 30.3 23.0 6.0 12.9 11.7 40.6 256.5 do do do do do do 615.3 495.0 6.7 6.5 1, 171. 1 1,341.6 526. 2 619.7 20.2 42.6 1, 143. 2 1,405.3 '54.8 .2 110.6 49.1 3.3 118.4 53.3 .3 91.2 56.1 2.4 112.1 41.7 1.4 110.4 53.1 1.9 111.8 54.7 .3 135.7 58.5 8.2 148.2 54.3 .4 133.1 58.8 3.5 137.1 61.5 1.2 131.9 67.9 5.7 165.3 47.6 .5 130. 1 49.3 1.9 124.5 50.4 .4 119.7 51.6 4.8 106.0 63.8 .8 156.8 58.5 3.4 151.7 53.3 .5 131.8 56.1 3.7 138.0 61.3 .8 141.7 58.4 4.5 149.7 58.5 .6 151.3 64.9 4.5 144.1 58.4 .7 149.4 61.2 5.0 138.6 do 4,238.5 399.4 407.6 413.5 416.0 448.6 469.7 402.5 416.9 519.9 472.8 510.8 554.3 476.4 380.5 323.8 328.7 369. 1 - 326.3 318.3 326.1 327.9 10.8 63.0 11.5 11.3 48.5 19.4 9.3 48.1 17.2 14.4 44.9 16.2 13.7 43.1 18.0 14.5 48.1 17.9 11.3 42.3 20.0 4,831.9 do 3,523.7 3, 676. 6 238.6 270.4 276.2 348.5 342.4 do do do 111.3 534.7 218.2 122. 1 511.9 209.4 8.9 27.8 9.9 10.4 36.1 11.9 11.8 54.3 18.9 11.3 65.6 24.9 10.4 62.9 23.1 24.1 Colombia do 280.4 276.7 18.8 22.8 Cuba do 0 0 C1) 0) 0) Mexico do 39 2 643.1 637.9 '39.2 41.8 Venezuela do 68*. 9 956.4 1.020.6 '71.2 77.5 r Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Less than $50,000. 2 Military grant-aid shipments for Dec. 1965 (ordinarily included with Jan. 1966 data^ are included in Feb. 1966 data; subsequent months will include these shipments on a 2-months delayed basis. ^Revisions for Jan.Nov. 1964 will be shown later. 9 Includes data not shown separately. QSee similar 12.9 42.9 22.2 20.7 20.9 20.1 27.8 26.8 15.0 27.0 31.6 22.6 31.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73.1 58.7 64 8 63.7 65.2 70.1 54.6 65.5 62.9 47.3 82.2 84.6 90.9 111.6 69.0 81.7 70.3 110.1 84.5 84.6 note on p. S-21. cfData for semimanufactures reported as "special category" are included with finished manufactures. AManufactures of tobacco are included in the nonagricultural products total. §Excludes some "special category" exports. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1965 July Annual S-23 Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued Imports for consumption total By economic classes: Crude materials Crude foodstuffs Manufactured foodstuffs and beverages Semimanufactures Finished manufactures By principal commodities: Agricultural products total 9 Cocoa (cacao) beans incl shells Coffee _ - -_ Rubber crude (incl latex and puayule) Sugar (cane or beet) Wool and mohair unmanufactured Nonagricultural products total 9 mil $ 1,635.4 1,727.1 1,795. 0 2, 003. 9 1, 952. 9 2, 129. 8 1 800 8 1, 806. 2 2 231 7 2, 003. 7 2, 065. 7 2,175 6 2, 051. 3 3, 444. 1 2 034 0 1,812 0 3, 988. 3 7, 321. 5 do 4 104 4 4, 092. 2 262.3 319.0 354.1 411. 2 399.0 428.6 353 3 371. 6 431 2 390.4 358.3 387.2 342.8 do do do do do 130 9 1, 200. 3 200 6 458.4 205 3 120.5 1, 060. 2 182 3 444.7 235.1 8.6 59.4 12 8 22.3 16.9 11.3 77.8 11.2 42.7 19.1 14.5 83.6 15.3 48.8 20.1 8.9 128.7 17.4 50.8 17.9 7.6 125.9 17.2 41.0 18.4 7.4 113.5 17.2 51.7 17.5 13 4 93.0 94 16.7 23 7 18.0 102.5 18.3 28.8 21.1 15 4 118.2 15 2 36! 3 27 9 10.1 97.1 18 7 37.8 29.2 12.6 91.2 16 4 30.1 18.5 62 80.2 17 2 47.2 21 4 9.3 74.6 11 3 61.8 16.2 do Furs and manufactures do Iron and steel prod. (excl. adv. mfs.) do Nonferrous ores, metals, etc.: B auxite crude do Aluminum semimfs (incl. calcined bauxite) mil $ Copper crude and semimfs do Tin, including ore do Paper base stocks _ Newsprint Petroleum and products 18,600.3 21, 281. 8 do do do do do "~ 14 495 9 17, 189. 6 1 373 11 408 11 440.9 1, 592. 7 1, 553. 9 1 701 2 1 447 5 1, 434. 6 1 800 5 1,613 3 1 707.4 1,788 4 1, 708. 5 116.6 819.9 128.8 7.6 7.1 6.5 6.5 4.9 20.2 15.7 14.7 20.3 11.7 12. 7 13.1 7.8 125.8 143.0 13.7 13.7 11.1 11.4 12.7 12.4 12.4 9.3 13 6 11.4 13.5 10.4 7.9 199 0 340.2 111.7 270.5 302.2 168.6 25.1 23.0 10.5 24.4 27.9 9.2 20.3 25.4 16.5 23.9 35.4 13.1 22.6 24.3 18.1 29.1 26.8 34.2 15 5 16.0 14.6 27.0 18.1 6.3 32 5 25 7 7.4 29.7 23.7 16.8 30.0 29.0 18.0 30.9 26.8 9.9 25.4 35.8 10.6 405.5 752.5 1, 872. 4 451.7 789.6 2, 063. 3 34.9 64. 4 147.4 37.4 65.1 159.4 36.4 70.5 164.0 36.3 67.6 172.0 41.2 67.2 150. 1 37.7 78.5 200.2 31.5 68.7 99.6 33.5 63.6 178.2 42.1 75 6 215.4 35.0 71.0 157. 6 39.1 78.4 154.3 40.0 81.0 182.8 38.6 63.9 177. 6 143 146 102 144 152 106 141 149 106 137 146 106 139 147 105 158 166 105 159 167 105 167 175 105 *>138 P146 P106 P143 pl51 *106 *177 P188 "106 135 133 99 1153 i 152 199 140 139 99 148 146 99 154 153 99 171 170 100 168 168 100 184 184 100 *>156 v 156 P 100 M56 *156 plOO P190 P 192 "101 "176 P 179 * 100 * 176 p 187 P 101 P185 Pl77 plOl thous. sh. tons _ mil. $ 171, 055 17, 004 171, 810 16, 927 16, 340 1,448 15, 675 1,342 14, 997 1,346 17, 279 1,563 16, 304 1,527 14, 733 1,618 12, 423 1, 340 13, 480 1,396 15, 461 1,740 thous. sh. tons mil. $. 233, 808 13, 437 255,454 14,935 20, 532 1,124 22, 078 1,225 21, 222 1,295 22, 304 1,412 20, 381 1,352 24,222 1,474 19, 010 1,264 17, 572 1,212 21, 982 1,479 thous. sh. tons mil $ 163.3 228 7 1 844 6 2 289 4 17.5 180 3 18.2 189 6 17.9 173.1 19.2 202.0 22.6 234.4 21.2 231 9 18.9 221 1 20.0 220 5 22.9 226 4 24.5 "224 4 21 1 240 2 20.9 225.2 7.5 104.9 6.8 95.1 8.1 94.0 8.3 144.8 8.7 123.9 11 7 154.7 8.2 112.0 7.3 118.2 9.4 150.8 89 137 1 90 129 2 9.6 142.3 87 1 94 1 23 g 7 4 51 91.0 98 4 22 4 7 2 r 4. 9 p 35 7 *>33.9 22.3 579 22.3 590 22 3 566 22.4 506 - - do __ do _ _ do_ _ Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid) : Quantity 1957-59=100 Value do_ _ Unit value do Imports for consumption: c? Quantity _ _ _ _ do Value do Unit value do _ Shipping- Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports) :§ Shipping weight Value General imports: Shipping weight Value Airborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports) : Shipping weight Value General imports: Shipping weight _ Value thous. sh, tons mil. $ 64.3 956.1 96 1 1, 315. 9 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Scheduled domestic trunk carriers: Financial operations (qtrly. total): 2,831 3,306 885 Operating revenues, total 9 _ mil. $ Transport, total 9 __. do_ _ 2,805 3,278 878 Passenger do 2,527 2,933 788 Property.- _ _ do 218 55 187 U.S. mail (excl. subsidy). ._ _ do 74 65 17 Operating expenses (incl. depreciation) do 2,531 2,886 739 Net income (after taxes) _ do 223 136 79 Operating results: Miles flown (revenue) mil 82.1 822. 1 940.9 83.6 79.7 Express and freight ton-miles flown do 921.6 73.0 77.6 86.7 726.9 Mail ton-miles flown do 219.6 16.5 17 2 17.7 184 7 Passengers originated (revenue) _ do 6.3 71.4 6.1 61.9 6.8 49.2 Passenger-miles flown (revenue) biL 4.6 41.9 4.9 4.2 Express Operations (qtrly.) Transportation revenues mil. $ 431.4 412.4 106.7 Express privilege payments do 119.3 31.1 118 2 Local Transit Lines Fares, average cash rate cents 22.2 22.2 22.2 21.2 22 1 Passengers carried (revenue) mil 523 559 6 854 519 6 787 Operating revenues (qtrly. total) mil. $_" 1,408 P 1, 427 Motor Carriers (Intercity) Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total): Number of reporting carriers 2 1, 018 Operating revenues, total.. mil. $ 6,176 Expenses, total do 5,890 Freight carried (revenue) mil. tons 366 f 1 Revised. p Preliminary. 1 See note "rf " for this page. 2 Number of carriers filing complete reports for 1964. s AS compiled by Air Transport Assn. of America. 4 Reflects New York City 13-day transit strike. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 854 846 747 61 22 762 49 83.0 95.0 19.4 6.3 4.2 78.8 85.2 19.9 5.9 38 84.5 92 9 29 4 63 4.5 876 868 775 58 21 788 45 84.9 75 9 19 8 6.3 4.4 78.0 79.4 20. 2 5.8 4.0 103.9 25.6 119.1 32 5 22.2 589 22.3 574 22.3 601 87 9 96 3 24 2 69 4 7 22.3 477 4 22.3 528 22.3 607 cf Beginning Jan. 1965, indexes are based on general imports, instead of imports for consumption as formerly. §Excludes "special category" shipments and all commodities exported under foreign-aid c programs as Department of Defense controlled cargo. Corrected. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-24 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 Annual September 1966 1965 Aug. July 1966 Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 154.7 155.0 159.8 155.7 2,229 329 35 161 209 2,434 464 36 163 206 2 2, 966 2528 2 42 2201 2283 2,175 Aug. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORTATION— Continued Motor Carriers (Intercity) — Continued Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II (ATA): Common and contract, carriers of property (qtrly ) average same period, 1957-59=100 Common carriers of general freight, seas, adj.* 1957-59=100 Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.) :§ Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues total mil. $ Expenses, total do Passengers carried (revenue) _ _ _ __ * mil Class I Railroads Freight carloadings (AAR) : Total cars __ ___ __ thous Coal do Coke do Forest products do Grain and grain products. _._ do Livestock do Ore _ do Merchandise, l.c.l do Miscellaneous do Freight carloadings, seas. adj. indexes (Fed. R.): Total 1957-59=100 Coal _ do Coke— _-do Forest products _ . d o Grain and grain products do Livestock _ _ __ _ do _ Ore do ___ Merchandise, l.c.l do Miscellaneous.. _ _ _ _ _ _ do Financial operations (qtrly.): Operating revenues total 9 mil. $ Freight do Passenger . do Operating expenses do Tax accruals and rents do Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) do Operating results: Ton-miles of freight (net) , revenue and nonrevenue (qtrly ) bil Revenue ton-miles* do Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly avg ) cents Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly ) mil Waterway Traffic Clearances, vessels in foreign trade: Total U S ports mil net tons Foreign vessels do United States vessels do Panama Canal: Total thous. Ig tons In United States vessels do Travel Hotels: Rooms occupied % of total Restaurant sales index same mo 1951 ~~ 100 Foreign travel: U S. citizens* Arrivals thous Departures do Aliens* Arrivals do Departures do Passports issued and renewed „ do National parks, visits __ _ _ do Pullman Co. (qtrly.): Passenger-miles (revenue) mil Passenger revenues mil $ COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers: Operating revenues 9 mil $ Station revenues do Tolls, message 13 do Operating expense (before taxes) do Net operatinp income do Phones in service, end of period mil Telegraph carriers: Domestic (wire-telegraph): Operating revenues mil $ Operating expenses incl depreciation do Net operating revenues do International:^ Operating revenues do Operating expenses, incl. depreciation do Net operating revenues do 137.6 150 9 131.9 144.3 i 147 568. 4 483.5 211.2 148.8 141.6 141.5 1 147 604.7 511.5 213.2 144.3 151.7 153.8 147 188.1 142.6 59.4 r 154 7 154. 5 154 6 147 147 2 127.8 53.2 2,292 2 3, 108 448 2610 2 31 36 158 2200 2284 200 29,027 5,530 423 1,960 2,625 29, 554 5,679 440 2,003 2,657 2,198 368 33 149 217 153 2,005 639 15,693 1°5 1,962 465 16, 222 5 229 34 1,164 96 95 113 100 96 49 97 27 98 97 97 100 103 97 40 95 20 100 95 98 122 103 82 33 90 20 99 9 778 8,384 576 7 680 1,285 813 694 10, 208 8,836 553 7,849 1, 396 963 816 2,575 2,215 156 1,965 360 250 205 670 3 659.3 1 282 18 248 709.3 697.7 1 266 17, 389 178.7 175.6 1.261 5,151 185 2 181.9 1 273 4 084 202 2 166 9 35. 3 208 7 174 7 34.0 19 0 16 3 2.8 18 6 15 6 29 18 4 15.4 3.0 19 5 16 0 35 18 8 15 7 31 78. 927 9 080 6,855 496 6,809 628 6,035 716 7,065 767 7,090 973 9 53 61 111 9 71 62 112 9 10 57 112 9 99 10 15 10 44 10 41 70 112 60 109 3 351 2 913 3,341 2 841 2 093 1 890 1 653 1,819 1,330 1, 133 36, 509 33, 976 350 433 226 182 131 8,578 504 365 230 213 348 265 251 184 258 224 189 188 226 195 154 134 154 16 8 14 1 2 7 74, 210 10 750 157 1 126.1 121.5 49.3 2 668 2,316 2, 353 r467 '34 ••168 -220 7 222 34 r 11 192 33 1, 210 1,220 94 101 117 99 101 34 86 18 96 94 95 95 102 102 35 81 17 96 65 106 105 8,346 66 116 80 3,631 2 2,347 472 29 160 238 2,189 465 29 156 211 2,103 434 32 147 234 2.096 413 34 150 225 2 2, 790 2542 2 8 2103 244 2198 2273 2 26 2228 Ml 1, 683 16 129 31 10 73 29 7 65 27 1,273 1,217 g 67 26 1,158 1.174 2 1, 591 1,307 1,308 93 97 82 102 99 41 83 17 95 98 100 80 106 107 50 113 17 99 102 98 83 112 114 45 117 18 105 99 94 92 103 115 34 112 16 102 97 92 94 101 110 36 103 14 101 100 99 94 105 109 33 109 14 103 97 75 101 107 108 32 149 14 101 100 105 108 107 111 32 105 13 101 2 022 355 292 276 59 1,219 155 26 226 24 2 360 33 150 236 226 23 2,357 469 32 158 232 232 24 2299 2 30 1, 575 1,143 1,202 95 98 106 103 102 31 91 13 97 94 98 118 103 89 31 89 13 96 97 100 107 98 105 34 91 13 95 458.0 2,728 2.394 132 2,518 2,207 122 1, 954 351 213 132 59 2,534 233 300 452.9 181.8 453.0 2 * 70. 4 455.8 460.1 2 * 73. 2 453.7 6,442 789 7,123 6,340 762 7,193 895 6,849 821 6,847 798 7 065 7,071 780 925 804 9 08 9 64 9 83 9 41 65 123 10 26 66 117 67 127 10 43 9.46 62 118 9 73 60 106 65 122 56 114 231 232 158 119 227 248 131 111 280 262 163 133 301 330 192 153 333 308 195 163 210 5,492 149 8,730 49 115 200 221 155 152 59 817 84 741 104 762 176 1,075 187 1,766 200 r 2, 625 2 218 37 76 2 014 34 55 556 458 8 04 8 15 10 938 5 922 - 3 827 6 496 1 924 77.4 11 750 6 272 4,188 7 076 2 091 81 5 2,964 1,573 1,064 1 765 538 80.4 3 056 1 620 1,108 1 873 3,104 1,637 1,124 1 849 3,210 1,669 1,185 1,890 530 556 81.5 82.7 83.6 299 4 264 2 21 1 305 6 267 4 23 8 77 3 68.6 77 3 65 7 76.8 66.9 80.2 67.8 5.3 6.6 107 4 »83.0 3 17 6 112 2 87.0 21 0 27.0 21.2 50 29.2 22.4 6 0 28.9 21.7 6 2 132 8,572 474 9 38 29.9 22.1 6.8 r Revised. * Preliminary. * Number of carriers filing complete reports for 1964 and 2 3 1965. Data cover 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. Revised total; quarterly revisions are not available. 4 Preliminary estimate by Association of American Railroads. *New series. The monthly motor carrier index (ATA) is based on a sample of carriers that represents approximately one-third of the class I and II common carriers of general freight; monthly data back to 1955 are shown on p. 40 of the July 1966 SURVEY. Railroad revenue ton-miles are compiled by Interstate Commerce Commission. 148 9 143.1 5.3 9.0 589 §Effective 1st qtr. 1965, carriers reporting both intercity and local and suburban schedules are classified as intercity if intercity revenues equal or exceed 50 percent of revenues from both operations. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cf Radio-telegraph and cable carriers. Comparability of data between periods shown has been affected by organizational changes: certain operations reported prior to 1965, and others reported through mid-1965, are no longer covered. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1965 Annual S-25 July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 1,278 1,533 1,370 832.9 87.0 517,1 110.1 437. 4 16, 065 352.7 920.2 100.5 593.5 121.4 450.5 18, 303 394.7 851.9 101.1 573.3 123.3 431.3 17, 636 405.0 386.4 11.4 532.3 439.1 12.6 628.1 44.7 65.4 May June July Aug. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic chemicals, production: 1,399 1,139 16,548 1,380 1,385 1,523 1,411 1,358 Acetylene - --mil. cu. ft— 15, 964 Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous (commercial) 737.6 762.1 816.6 698.2 701.4 707.4 846.6 thous. sh. tons . 7,634.3 8,607.4 97.5 114.2 104.2 1, 119. 6 1, 173. 8 87.9 88.5 84.4 112.6 Carbon dioxide liquid, gas, and solid _ _ _ _ _ d o 559.6 5,945.2 6. 438. 9 535.2 517.2 542.0 583. 2 540.0 561.5 Chlorine gas (100% Ch) do 113. 4 1,264.2 1.310.0 108.9 116.8 120.6 105.8 102.9 119. 5 Hydrochloric acid (100% HCl) .. do 350.2 400. 7 448.6 441.0 4, 732. 5 4, 860. 0 465.7 386.7 471.0 Nitric acid (100% HNOs) do Oxygen (high purity) mil. cu. ft 153,387 182, 404 15, 064 15, 571 14,426 15,409 14, 753 15, 543 16, 603 343.6 313.7 330.3 343.3 361.1 333.5 Phosphoric acid (100% T^Os).. thous. sh. tons.. 3,283.0 3, 845. 1 306.9 Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% 409.2 422. 7 414.6 411.8 398. 5 431.3 411.6 Na20) thous. sh. tons-- 4, 947. 9 4, 931. 0 11.8 137.9 138.2 9.5 12.2 10.6 12.0 11.7 12.4 Sodium bichromate and chromate do 530.1 580.6 558.4 16,389.0 6. 723. 5 572.0 563.0 604.1 584.5 Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH)__.. do Sodium silicate (soluble silicate glass), anhydrous 55.2 564.6 45.4 50.8 50.3 589.8 49.6 52.3 thous. sh. tons__ 38.7 Sodium sulfates (anhydrous, refined; Glauber's 125.9 123.1 108.1 122.0 120.3 121.3 128.1 salt' crude saltcake) thous. sh. tons. 1, 315. 6 1. 392. 4 22,923.5 24. 822. 0 2, 001. 6 2, 120. 9 2, 088. 8 2, 175. 8 2,060.8 2, 211. 7 2, 168. 0 Sulf uric acid (100% HsS 04) _do Organic chemicals, production :c? Acetic anhydride __ _.. Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) Creosote oil - r 1, 395 1,360 ' 976. 1 r 110. 1 r 587 4 912.4 118.8 560 2 121 4 394.9 17 845 362.4 r 132. 6 r 428. 9 !8 634 >• 406. 2 r 423.0 ' 452. 6 432.9 12.6 11 9 11 6 605.2 ' 625. 9 595.3 54.7 39.2 49.9 111.6 129.4 119.2 r 123 8 118 7 2,091.5 2,297.2 2,420.7 r2 314 9 2, 179 4 mil. lb._ 11,399.2 1,533.9 J 29.0 28.2 do mil. gal __ 1 113. 3 2 108. 4 128.4 2.3 10.7 128.0 2.3 9.0 156.5 2.6 8.7 134.4 3.0 7.9 128. 8 2.6 8.1 139.8 2.6 7.9 123.1 2.7 7.5 130.6 2.7 7.6 135.2 31 10.5 129.0 2.8 9.0 122.3 2 9 9 7 137.9 29 90 116 9 24 84 - mil. lb__ i 123. 7 do __ 1 117. 7 *2, 839.9 do 144.6 107.3 3, 085. 5 13.2 8.7 253.2 13.5 8.7 252.3 11.3 13.2 274.1 9.6 10.9 252.8 10.0 9.9 263.4 13.9 7.8 290.5 13.4 6. 4 278.4 12.3 8.0 269.9 12 0 8.3 309.7 14 2 11.9 290.1 14 0 10 5 296. 1 11 4 91 315.4 12 2 8 7 274 6 do __ do mil. gaL_ mil Ib 320.1 27.6 1397.7 i 555. 5 353. 2 24.7 433.3 579.1 25.7 28.6 37.3 49.1 30.3 28.2 36.0 48.1 27.9 29.8 34.1 47.7 33.7 32.6 35.1 47.5 30.5 28.4 36.1 47.1 28.3 24.7 42.1 53.1 28.8 30 3 39.4 55 0 28.6 28.6 36.0 49 0 29 8 30 0 39.6 57 3 30 1 16 6 39.1 54 9 29 9 20 8 36.7 57 1 32 4 20 1 33.2 55 7 25 20 54 54 mil. tax gal. _ do^ __ do do 684.5 192.9 551.0 68.0 710.1 200.5 586.2 69.0 56.9 191.1 51.0 4.9 54.9 196.3 45.4 5.3 60.6 196.9 46.1 6.1 74.0 197.8 46.9 6.7 62.7 200.3 45.8 7.5 62.3 200 5 47.6 5.2 54.8 208.4 50.6 4.9 49.5 211.9 46.4 5.1 54.6 211 5 52 0 6 5 53.1 208 5 45.7 6.1 _ _mil. wine gal__ do do 296.8 296.7 3.4 315.9 315.2 5.4 27.4 27.0 5.6 24.3 24.7 5.2 24.8 25.2 4.7 25.3 24.6 5.5 26.3 27.2 4.4 25.6 25.5 5.4 27.2 29.2 3.4 24.9 24 3 4.0 28 0 28 1 38 24 6 24 6 37 25 3 25 9 37 26 2 26 4 33 thous. sh. tons__ _ do __ do do 9,578 3 10. 810 799 31,196 7,145 3 8, 104 1,026 3 1, 053 1,005 126 703 116 1,039 97 803 101 935 157 624 120 1,119 151 805 129 944 135 674 97 895 106 666 96 869 74 725 58 1,152 173 852 89 1,150 272 747 47 1 002 103 786 74 1 174 192 854 73 1 086 128 736 115 1 378 140 1 000 115 10 5 82 32 12 g 118 33 DDT Ethyl acetate (85%) ... Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) Glycerin, refined, all grades: Production Stocks end of period Methanol, synthetic and natural Phthalic anhydride 6 4 9 7 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production Stocks, end of period _ Use for denaturation __ Taxable withdrawals Denatured alcohol: Production. Consumption (withdrawals) Stocks, end of period _ _ 52 206 46 7 9 8 9 1 50 207 48 6 8 9 6 1 FERTILIZERS Exports, total 9 Nitrogenous materials Phosphate materials Potash materials __- Imports, total semimanufactures 9 Ammonium nitrate _ Ammonium sulfate . Potassium chloride Sodium nitrate . _ _ do - d o do do . d o Potash deliveries (K2O) __do Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100%P205): Productionthous. sh. tons.. Stocks, end of period _ _ _ _ do _ 2,799 200 176 1,195 363 177 181 1.780 398 16 10 76 26 19 6 191 22 14 14 179 17 14 7 227 8 21 10 136 50 15 10 183 47 9 18 181 18 11 19 139 17 15 26 290 44 20 20 284 38 15 10 175 43 3,088 3,342 199 357 234 307 208 250 335 238 495 691 401 3,465 431 3,831 469 275 450 304 459 302 411 338 425 334 463 348 469 349 505 363 548 422 413 400 293 402 383 r 373 528 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly: Black blasting powder _ __ _ mil. Ib .9 High explosives__ __ __ _ do 1, 281. 6 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments mil $ 2, 002. 2 Trade products _ _ _ do 1, 173. 4 Industrial finishes do 828.8 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous. Ig. tons 6,250 Stocks (producers'), end of period do_— 4, 227 .8 1,459.4 .2 396.3 1 471 7 2 371 4 .2 396.8 2, 169. 3 1, 246. 7 922. 6 200.6 124.3 76.3 195.7 122.0 73.7 188 0 112.6 75.4 178.1 99.7 78.4 167 9 90.5 77 A 146 8 73.4 73.4 164 6 85 3 79 3 165 2 84 6 80.6 207 3 116 0 91.3 208 7 r 220 9 120 9 r 129 2 87 8 r 91 7 234 3 141 9 92 4 7,304 3,425 627 3,881 628 3,825 531 3,670 645 3,710 621 3,611 637 3,425 670 3,346 611 3,281 673 3,213 664 3,128 708 3,021 683 2 984 169.6 11.8 12.6 15.6 21.4 14.0 13.5 13.1 14.5 17.0 15.9 15 6 17 5 585. 6 47.7 51.6 51 8 49.1 43 6 45 0 47 7 48 8 59 0 55 9 55 2 55 1 324.9 388.0 919.9 595.8 28.7 32. 1 66.9 40.0 26.6 32.1 76.1 46.3 27.4 31 6 84.3 55.8 28.3 30.3 86.1 60.0 26 5 34 3 82.9 58 4 27.1 36 7 84.8 62 2 25 0 35 7 80.6 52 6 25 7 36 3 80.1 52 7 28 0 40 5 87.8 56 3 29 2 38 5 84.3 53 0 31 7 38 8 78 6 r 54 2 2, 002 5 2, 282. 0 3,047.4 150.4 169.9 254.3 168.2 185.9 262.3 179.2 197.5 264.7 171.7 206.6 278.8 172 0 203 2 267.6 180.7 218.7 282.2 179 0 215 7 279.9 177 4 214 7 260.1 191 5 221 6 291.1 197 6 221 4 274.6 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Cellulose plastic materials. mil. lb._ i 161. 3 Thermosetting resins: Alkyd resins __ _ do i 593. 6 Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins mil. Ib . i 354. 3 Polyester resins do i 316. 6 Phenolic and other tar acid resins do __ i 832. 5 Urea and melamine resins do i 570. 3 Thermoplastic resins: Styrene-type plastic materials (polystyrene) 1 1,728.9 mil. Ib Vinyl resins (resin content basis) _ ___ do i 2,066.8 Polyethylene do i 2,613.4 r 2 Revised. i Revised annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. Beginning Jan. 1965, data exclude creosote in coal-tar solutions (formerly included); these averaged 930,000gallons per month in 1964. s gee note "O" for p. S-21 r 29 40 84 58 7 9 3 0 '207 3 203 2 225 1 215 6 ' 288! 7 292. 7 cfData are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-26 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 September 1966 1966 1965 Annual July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total J mil kw ~hr 1 083 7411 156 929 101 631 103 858 97 081 95 722 95 299 102 182 105 254 94 962 101 899 96, 667 100, 559 105, 367 do do do Industrial establishments total By fuels By waterpower 95 240 79 571 15 670 88 877 73, 875 15 002 86 985 71, 675 15 310 86, 723 71, 260 15 463 93 480 76, 963 16 517 96 468 79,896 16 571 86 865 71 577 15 288 93, 057 74, 890 18, 167 88, 079 71, 759 16, 321 91, 630 73, 193 18, 436 96, 492 80, 271 16, 221 do do 806 446 177 544 855 632 199 158 76 062 17 040 77 925 17 316 69 Oil 19 866 70 998 15 987 70 606 16 117 75 699 17 781 77 844 18 624 70 172 16 692 75 354 17, 703 71 694 16 385 73, 857 17, 772 78, 663 17, 830 99 751 96 523 3 228 102 139 98 988 3 151 8 530 8 298 8 617 8 407 8 204 8,001 8 737 8 497 8,841 8, 527 262 315 8,587 8,269 318 8,929 8,610 263 8,786 8,520 266 8 097 7,835 240 8,576 8,323 252 8 702 8 438 203 320 8,875 8,600 274 890 356 Privately and municipally owned util Other producers (publicly owned) 983 990 1 054 790 93 102 806 917 861 342 77' 178 177 073 193 448 15 924 do do do Electric utilities total By fuels By waterpower qeq 441 80 576 83 922 83 712 80 488 78 551 81 969 84 755 84 418 84 035 82 324 82 001 84 542 19 536 37 269 19 021 37, 183 17 770 36, 824 16, 603 36, 707 16 699 37 043 17, 005 36, 836 16, 988 36, 183 17, 034 37,711 17, 164 37, 800 17, 482 38, 726 19, 110 39, 159 Commercial and industrial: Small light and power § Large light and power§ do do 183 539 409 356 202 128 433 342 Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental do do do do do 4 721 262 010 8 290 20 651 1 789 4 653 280 999 8 783 21 675 1 859 232 18 745 35 851 211 357 353 23 023 24 100 24 474 675 722 1 797 1 791 644 1 775 181 353 167 192 367 22 759 381 22, 075 773 816 1 825- 1,811 169 158 401 406 410 382 24 866 27, 589 27, 976 26, 024 24, 001 797 776 727 1 971 1, 923 1 944 1,928 2,111 408 863 120 866 135 125 151 138 362 350 22, 433 22, 872 2,144 2,231 689 166 664 155 Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison "Rlftctric Institute) mil $ 14 408 5 15 158 8 1 287 0 1 325 8 1 332.2 1 284 0 1, 242. 2 1, 288. 4 1, 326. 4 1, 324. 6 1, 304. 7 1, 282. 8 1, 278. 3 1, 327. 1 GAS Manufactured and mixed gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous do do 798 745 52 698 655 42 690 649 41 698 655 42 699 655 43 mil therms do do 1 541 976 552 1 370 818 544 168 67 100 349 213 132 532 346 186 Revenue from sales to consumers total 9 mil $ Residential do Industrial and commercial do 165 2 117 3 46 9 129 7 86 7 42 4 16 5 9 0 7 4 32.7 22.1 10 4 48 0 33.5 14 5 thous do do 36 298 33, 350 2,908 37 130 34, 101 2,987 36, 290 33, 414 2,836 37, 130 34, 101 2,987 37, 282 34, 215 3,077 mil therms do do 114 340 37 699 71 293 117 900 38 764 75' 434 21 820 3 351 17, 216 29 476 9,307 18, 815 41, 253 18, 272 22, 981 6 960 2 3 772 3 2 998 1 7 231 7 3 911 6 3 195 9 1 126 9 ' 448' 8 640 1 1 803 8 957 8 797 8 2 748 8 1 675 4 1 073 4 Sales to consumers total? Residential Industrial and commercial Natural gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Residential Industrial and commercial do do ___ FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil bbl Taxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Distilled spirits (total) : Production mil. tax gal__ Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal__ Taxable withdrawals mil. tax gal__ Stocks end of period do Imports mil proof gal Whisky: Production mil. tax gal-Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period _._._ do Imports.-.. -_-__ mil. proof gal__ Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil. proof gal_ _ Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: E ff er vescent wines : Production mil. wine gal-Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports __ _ do Still wines: Production do Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports do Distilling materials nrorhifip,rl at winp.riAs r do 105. 90 98.64 9.99 108. 21 100. 41 10.30 10.42 9.85 12.38 9.66 9.61 11.68 9.08 8.49 11.58 7.71 7.60 10.83 8.13 8.03 10.30 7.76 6.69 10. 88 7.39 6.66 11. 0.7 10.31 8.73 11.83 9.82 8.54 12. 34 10.14 9.06 12.62 11.51 10.74 12. 58 162. 94 185. 06 8.32 13.04 15.84 19.11 20.02 19.65 17. 32 17.02 19.82 17.63 17.59 16.70 275. 86 133. 17 862 42 50.60 «• 293. 38 138. 52 872. 90 58.04 22.18 9.85 866. 20 3.41 21.76 10.65 865.42 4.33 24.02 11.84 865. 73 5.26 26.62 16.26 865. 31 6.31 30.86 15.05 865. 82 7.31 36.15 10.06 872. 90 6.73 19.15 9.40 877. 94 3.34 20.59 10.58 881. 60 3.83 25.75 12.07 886. 20 5.14 23.54 11.93 888. 94 4.52 24.81 13.40 889. 41 4.66 26.34 12.63 890. 76 4.99 3.66 112.87 89.44 832. 18 40.81 126. 88 90.06 835. 85 51.10 3.76 5.65 836. 60 3.00 9.36 6.62 836. 20 3.82 10.91 7.94 836. 22 4.68 11.85 11.12 833.24 5.64 13.16 10.47 832. 11 6.53 12.92 6.58 835. 85 5.95 13. 28 6.20 840. 16 2.94 12.49 7.50 842. 55 3.31 15.06 7.87 846. 87 4.49 13. 18 7.41 850. 07 4.00 12.71 8.15 851. 45 4.07 11.50 7.56 852. 97 4.38 2.82 92.24 65.60 94.00 64.80 6.31 4.38 7.54 5.09 8.26 5.78 10.96 8.11 10.84 7.82 6.97 4.50 6.40 3.93 6.98 4.83 8.50 5.81 8.10 5.36 9.49 6.38 8.12 5.06 5.82 5.35 2.66 1.19 7.29 6.25 3.10 1.45 .32 .31 3.60 .07 .52 .41 3.66 .08 .52 .58 3.54 .09 .59 .73 3.31 .20 .77 .91 3.14 .21 .93 .86 3.10 .22 .76 .40 3.40 .11 .79 .35 3.78 .11 .88 .48 4.14 .12 .65 .49 4.26 .10 .66 .50 4.34 .13 .82 .61 4.49 .11 .08 193. 28 164. 72 231. 24 14.54 232. 26 167. 25 262. 28 14.91 1.48 9.91 146. 16 .86 3.92 13.57 137. 14 1.01 49.80 15.33 171. 61 1.19 112. 90 15.85 266. 87 1.37 35.72 16.25 279. 14 1.82 9.50 15.05 262. 28 2.01 7.37 12.00 254. 72 1.51 2.58 12.42 239. 59 .95 2.59 17.62 225. 26 1.38 2.26 12.89 213. 69 1.16 3.03 12.66 202. 10 1.48 2.30 14.91 188. 79 1.30 1.02 3fiQ 3fi 4fi8 KR 3 49 17 fin 128. 60 200. 1 1 fifi. 74 29.91 11.33 4.50 2.82 4.4fi 2.31 1.65 Revised. {Monthly revisions for 1964 appear on p. 43 of the June 1966 SURVEY; production data for all periods shown here include Alaska and Hawaii. 7.81 7.50 11.28 §Data are not wholly comparable on a year to year basis because of changes from one classification to another. 9 Includes data not shown separately. S-27 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 Annual 1966 1965 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) Stocks, cold storage, end of period... Price, wholesale, 92-score (N.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory), total American, whole milk 104.0 219.5 .602 84.0 192.5 .620 73.3 161. 1 .627 77.8 124.8 .636 77.8 83.0 .641 90.8 52.1 .646 ' 99. 2 33.7 .601 92.2 26.6 .627 101.5 25.5 .643 106.2 34.3 .632 116.4 53.2 .641 114.8 84.7 .666 83.9 '92.2 .717 1, 726. 5 ' 1,754. 0 '•162.9 1,157.4 ' 1,160. 1 ' 113. 2 142.5 96.7 127.9 82.1 126.8 77.3 119.4 70.0 130.0 76.1 132.4 81.0 127.6 78.3 158.7 .100.2 165. 6 113.0 184. 2 130.5 194.5 138.3 169.5 116.6 mil. lb_. 1, 441. 5 66.5 do .599 $perlb__ mil Ib do 1,322.8 52.1 .610 277.6 324.0 270.7 296. 9 335.3 351.9 308.6 301.1 402.0 386.6 326.0 415.0 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do__._ 308.6 276.4 238.3 252.9 297.2 230.4 271.0 310.5 283.6 354.7 364.3 340.6 262.9 271.0 American, whole milk __ do 5.9 6.4 9.3 11.4 7.2 7.8 5.3 11.1 4.2 11.4 78.0 4.2 Imports do 79.3 Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chi.500 .470 .501 .524 .507 .490 .492 .441 .434 .439 .457 .449 .450 cago) _ _ $ per Ib Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods: 9.3 '9.1 11.2 '9.1 94.6 9.5 '95.9 '5.4 '7.6 '9.1 '10.3 '9.3 '8.6 C ondensed (sweetened) mil. Ib _ _ 1, 888. 1 ' 1,693. 0 '160.2 ' 149. 9 ' 136. 3 ' 123. 7 ' 110. 9 ' 120. 6 ' 117. 2 ' 118. 4 '147.0 ' 165. 6 '193.2 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period: 5.4 6.6 5.8 7.5 5.9 8.5 5.2 7.3 7.5 6.9 9.1 5.9 8.5 Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib 40.2 73.6 166.4 61.9 134.8 103.2 128.3 185.3 224.9 200.6 235.6 228. 2 134. 8 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Exports: 2.0 4.7 9.1 3.0 10.0 4.4 2.6 5.5 8.7 9.7 6.9 62.8 165.3 Condensed (sweetened) do 3.4 4.4 2.7 1.8 2.2 3.1 2.3 2.5 2.1 37.3 124.7 2.7 2.4 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Price, manufacturers' average selling: 6.55 6.12 6.46 6.14 6.33 6.13 6.11 5.99 6.11 6.63 6.07 6.08 6.09 Evaporated (unsweetened) $ per case__ Fluid milk: 9, 556 9,106 9,865 9,254 10, 645 10,874 11, 707 9,404 9,446 127, 000 125, 061 10, 856 10, 046 Production on farms mil. Ib 4,070 ' 4, 352 ' 4, 218 '5,026 ' 5, 270 ' 5, 849 3,722 4,055 62, 883 60,577 5,554 3,866 4,800 Utilization in mfd dairy products do 4.62 4.45 4.34 4.64 4.54 4.54 4.55 4.24 4.43 4.56 4.03 4.20 4.16 Price, wholesale, U.S. average _ $ per 100 Ib Dry milk: Production: '8.1 '7.7 '7.5 '7.6 '7.8 '8.7 87.6 '8.2 . '5.7 '88.6 '6.5 '6.5 '5. 6 Dry whole milk mil Ib 102.0 ' 105. 6 ' 129. 9 ' 130. 3 '123.2 ' 146. 0 ' 167. 5 ' 188. 0 ' 2,177. 2 ' 1,992. 7 ' 172. 4 ' 131. 6 ' 100. 7 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: 6.7 5.0 5.9, 6.0 4.3 5.0 6.2 9.2 7.0 5.0 7.6 6.8 4.9 Dry whole milk . do 78.1 110. 0 58.2 58.2 59.2 47.5 74.0 59.6 53.8 108. 8 136. 4 109.8 65.4 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Exports: 2.2 2.0 1.2 1.0 120.0 1.2 12.3 1.8 1.8 1.1 3.1 1.7 1.1 Dry whole milk '• do 28.8. 14.0 16.2 9.5 6.4 69.2 21.5 53.0 64.6 16.9 838. 6 i 438. 8 63.3 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry .169 .150 .156 .172 .147 .148 .149 .152 .146 .146 .147 .148 .151 milk (human food)._ ___$ per lb_. 363.7 ' 386. 3 315.1 '335.9 9.7 10.3 .517 .539 11.0 195. 4 .562 6.1 223.4 8.6 2.5 391.1 337.3 11.6 158.1 8.4 205.8 85.6 .736 8.3 3.5 6.64 6.78 11, 397 6,152 4.36 10, 506 5,187 '4.70 8.9 192. 5 7.0 132.0 8.7 139.3 8.8 142.3 .•5 8.3 1.2 26.0 .174 .195 143. 4 119.0 9,799 4.91 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) .. .mil. bu__ 1, 385. 8 11,385.6 Barley: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic) end of period On farms Off farms Exports, including malt§ Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): No. 2, malting No. 3, straight do do do do do Stocks (domestic) end of period total mil bu On farms do Off farms do Exports, including meal and flour do Prices, wholesale: No. 3, yellow (Chicago) $ per bu Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades do 124.3 5.0 400.7 257.2 143.5 6.8 134. 8 144.2 131.7 112. 0 160.6 127.9 161.3 7.9 139.7 3393.9 311.5 195.2 116.3 ~~"4.~2~ 5.1 4 108. 0 4 49. 2 458.8 8.0 7.3 3.0 6.3 1.21 1.13 1.33 1.27 1.34 1.23 1.28 1. 26 1.27 1.25 1.31 1.28 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.33 1.37 1.35 1.40 1.38 1.36 1.35 1.32 1.29 1.33 1.30 1.30 1.27 '1.30 1. 27 1.34 1.31 2 3, 584 193.6 2 4, 171 204.9 16.8 18.5 17.3 17.9 17.4 15.8 16.0 15.2 18.0 17.0 16.8 18. 2 16.9 34,090 18.1 3,956 2,818 1,137 481.6 4.099 3,142 956 1598.9 51.6 48.9 51.5 2,900 2,160 741 65.7 64.6 53.4 1,814 1,347 468 55.3 43.4 1.23 1.23 1.28 1.25 1.33 1.26 1.29 1.27 1.29 1.24 1.25 1.22 1.28 1.24 1.28 1. 26 1.32 1.25 1.39 1.33 2880 710 622 88 2959 783 680 103 4.6 124.3 2.3 2.9 4.3 5.6 6.9 1.1 .3 .6 .8 3.4 5.2 3.9 3.6 .74 .72 .72 .71 .70 .72 .77 .78 .78 .77 .75 .74 .78 .77 mil bu do do do Exports, including oatmeal__ _._do Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) $per bu._ Rice: Production (crop estimate) mil bags 9 California mills: Receipts domestic rough mil Ib Shipments from mills, milled rice do Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil Ib Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Receipts, rough, from producers mil. lb._ Shipments from mills, milled rice do Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned b asis) end of period mil Ib Experts __ do Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.) $ per lb__ 2 411. 9 311.5 195.2 116.3 "~~5.~2~ 165..9 120.3 199.4 105.4 94. 0 4.5 $ per bu do Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only)__mil. bu._ Grindings, wet process. . . . do Oats: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic) end of period total On farms Off farms 2 402. 9 309.9 190. 1 119.9 74.4 127.5 .70 2 73.1 2 4 8.5 ~"~~8.T 48.8 1 170 4604 4 566 43.3 52.9 73.6 4,099 3,142 956 66.7 1.28 1.21 1.28 1.23 1.19 1.19 1.14 1.14 1.21 1.19 783 680 103 944 806 139 • .76 384.2 76.9 1, 523 1,025 1.491 1,033 79 76 65 28 59 46 173 37 112 77 133 85 121 137 80 49 126 105 95 59 76 97 117 61 66 54 185 207 70 87 72 122 180 207 158 162 143 146 80 111 99 25 365 98 271 442 219 .083 254 404 P . 083 18.5 1.19 1.22 5,575 3,665 5,711 M,020 238 220 907 244 1,547 385 1,403 442 482 408 337 400 332 360 195 316 133 291 108 253 72 288 1,670 2,933 .086 1,641 13,411 .083 334 322 .084 709 97 .082 1,356 151 .082 1,859 245 .080 1,787 440 .082 1,641 292 .082 1,527 335 .082 1,350 207 .082 1,170 233 .083 1,002 205 .083 763 295 .083 Rye: 233.3 233.3 Prodr ction (crop estimate) mil bu 36 0 21.3 28.8 Stock? (domestic) end of period do 1.13 1.10 1.15 1.28 1.15 Price, wholesale, No. 2 (Minneapolis) _ _ $ per bu._ 2 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 1 See note "O" for p. S-21. Crop estimate for the 4 year. -s September 1 estimate of 1966 crop. old crop only; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop year (July for barley, oats, rye, and wheat; Oct. for corn). 1.17 1.13 28 8 1.18 1.25 1.22 24.8 1.16 1.17 1.14 3836 4323 4248 475 '549 461 87 1.48 1.40 5 4 Beginning June 1965, data include shipments to Gov't. agencies. § Excludes pearl barley. 9 Bags of 100 Ib. 327.3 1.24 SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 September 1966 1966 1965 Annual Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. - May June Aug. July FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS-Con. Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total Spring wheat Q. Winter wheat _ _ Distribution _ __ mil. bu do _ do _ __ __do __ 436 369 421 383 1,339 1 708 1,339 408 931 3 536 3 1 146 919 257 662 Stocks (domestic) , end of period, total On farms Off farms ..„ do do do 1 449 Exports total including Wheat only do do 819 5 746 2 flour 2 1, 296 2254 2 1, 042 * 1 291 1 1 327 1 266 ' i 303 1 025 1 1, 024 1, 458 1,438 1 390 1,060 4 4 408 931 563 131 3405 694 2 646 5 68 2 64 9 63 6 58 3 69 4 64 2 67 2 60 6 55.2 51.0 58 8 54 3 58 5 56 3 69 5 67 9 90 4 87 7 83 6 77 7 72.8 67.0 76.1 71.4 76.1 68.8 1.83 1.58 1.70 1.86 1.50 1.64 1.79 1.59 1.70 1.84 1.61 1.76 1.84 1.63 1.72 1.88 1.65 1.76 1.87 1.64 1.75 1.86 1.66 1.75 1.89 1.65 1.77 1.87 1.64 1.74 1.84 1.65 1.72 1.87 1.74 1.78 1.98 1.89 1.88 2.10 '1.99 1.96 254 584 90 9 4 693 575 874 18 689 80 9 22 169 91 6 21, 296 93.0 388 21 543 85.5 20 169 87 7 23 013 90.7 20 686 89.2 20 628 '22, 350 '•92.4 89.0 428 19 621 89.6 19, 942 90.6 408 23 307 101 8 23, 399 102.1 346 42 328 50 275 52 838 52 816 48 105 48 642 45 735 44 294 51 811 46 585 46 382 4 314 20, 464 1,403 2 277 4 136 2,250 2,826 1,775 4,314 1,924 955 711 4,086 1,155 2,532 2,492 5 652 5 390 5 784 5 464 6 013 5 653 5 938 5 610 5 875 5 577 5 975 5 600 5 988 5 617 5 963 5 617 5 988 5 617 5 988 5 567 5 913 5 540 5 925 5 567 6 050 5 800 4 820 25 133 14, 779 7 096 5 076 26 614 13, 994 7 230 387 428 433 459 2 406 1,304 906 2,390 1,412 1,261 2,314 1,128 710 376 2 337 1,254 533 2,334 1,497 1,403 382 2 238 1,045 338 2,304 1,110 484 2,037 943 389 5 1, 110 22.86 19.79 26 21 25.81 22.50 27 17 26.71 23.22 25 50 27.01 22.97 23 50 26.93 22.92 25 00 26.58 22.88 25 00 26.33 23.02 27 00 26.41 24.12 29 50 26.65 24.64 32 00 Slaughter (federally inspected) thous animals 71 667 Receipts at 26 public markets _ _do 19, 114 Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago) $ per 100 lb._ 14.89 Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib. live hog) 13.2 Sheep and lambs: 63 708 15, 386 4 430 1,090 4 750 1,166 5 475 1,228 5 421 1,231 5 503 1,357 5 010 1,263 Prices, wholesale: No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu__ 2.06 No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City)_do 1.86 Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades do 1.92 Wheat flour: Production: Flour thous sacks (100 Ib) 265 621 Operations percent of capacity 93 5 Offal thous sh. tons 4 941 Stocks held by mills, end of period thous sacks (100 Ib ) Exports do Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) $ per 100 Ib Winter hard 95% patent (Kans City) do 602 209 5 068 31 475 4 431 392 368 357 416 374 373 r 403 2.09 1.98 1.98 365 50 222 45 161 4,228 2,071 2,015 6 450 v 6 850 r 6 200 *>6 500 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected) : Calves thous animals Cattle do Receipts at 26 public markets do Shipments feeder to 8 corn-belt States do Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Chicago) $ per lOOlb— Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City) __ do Calves vealers (Natl Stockvards 111 ) do Receipts at 26 public markets do Shipments feeder to 8 corn-belt States do Prices, wholesale: Lambs, average (Chicago) $ per 100 lb__ 478 492 470 370 318 325 313 513 2 103 932 466 2,249 961 448 2,397 ' 1, 151 373 2,236 976 443 27.55 26.38 37 50 28.96 27.62 36 00 27.73 26.74 35 00 26.54 26.31 33 50 25.33 24.92 r 33 00 25.26 24.15 u26 50 4 719 1,161 4 650 1, 091 5 806 s 1^316 5 303 1,291 4 913 1,245 4 672 M92 ' 1, 004 4 228 1,192 2,232 1,148 25.73 25.51 22.49 23.19 24.07 26.85 27.26 27.15 24.00 21.72 22.25 22.88 22.65 23.85 20.1 18.7 21.6 23.7 24.8 23.9 23.7 21.4 19.1 18.7 19.3 18.1 18.3 976 278 113 973 334 191 1 106 1 032 384 392 910 271 161 907 254 107 785 206 80 1 033 5314 970 315 168 335 109 929 303 104 398 120 972 279 172 1 040 382 342 943 359 187 24.29 24.75 23.75 23.00 23.50 23.75 25.88 27.88 28.25 26.75 25. 75 27. 12 24.25 23.75 24.75 29 676 28 336 2 194 2 283 2 459 2,462 2,465 2,386 2 348 2,143 2 500 2 349 2,363 2,432 2,197 702 665 484 1 088 4 535 1 012 442 37 93 399 45 98 400 48 102 411 56 104 453 55 93 484 50 99 487 42 92 509 35 101 528 43 94 585 32 107 572 31 88 518 38 143 15 653 15 995 1 323 *177 1 370 'l86 1 413 1,410 1,397 1,244 1 367 1 291 1,359 1 466 '219 1,346 ;227 718 201 3 71 1 413 2 87 211 4 72 1,383 2 66 .398 .433 .446 .450 .450 .439 .435 .441 .449 .453 .469 .460 .442 .424 .410 624 576 46 46 53 50 46 47 41 54 50 49 51 45 10 10 10 13 47 22 '26 11 766 824 867 993 1,002 806 9 330 152 4 53 656 699 795 802 176 3 135 4 126 4 128 6 262 21 21 23 23 21 26 27 31 542 563 572 542 575 622 702 675 625 .532 .571 .564 .557 .576 .585 .616 .643 657 .639 1 772 122 122 144 146 158 139 129 114 20.98 23.09 23.88 18.1 '19.0 r 12 947 4', 436 2 547 11 710 3 450 2 157 21.93 ME ATS AND LARD Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period mil. Ib Exports (meat and meat preparations) do Imports (meat and meat preparations) do Beef and veal: Production inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do__ _ Exports do Imports do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (New York) $perlb__ Lamb and mutton: Production inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of perioddo 328 57 841 13 Pork (including lard), production, inspected slaughter mil Ib 13 399 Pork (excluding lard) : Production, inspected slaughter do 10 445 Stocks, cold storage, end of period ____do 284 Exports.__ _ __ do 133 Imports do 210 Prices, wholesale: Hams smoked composite $ per Ib 458 Fresh loins, 8-12 Ib. average (New York)— do._ " .443 Lard: o 153 Production inspected slaughter mil Ib Exports _ do Prinp. whnlpsalp rpfinpd fnhinacrrA r Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Crop estimate for the year. $ npr lh 2 269 4 ' 127 682 13fi 46 12 4 62 251 1K3 82 29 ifii September 1 estimate of the 1966 crop. 69 13 151 62 19 1fi3 59 16 ifi* 3 4 244 6 65 12 269 3 61 262 5 58 256 2 64 236 3 50 225 2 65 213 2 53 20 3 103 12 10 11 13 18 1, 035 943 888 858 1 078 1 008 954 914 817 751 711 701 878 804 761 727 141 6 66 10 IKS 152 4 30 62 21 l*fi 158 2 70 6 IfiQ 186 4 69 15 171 272 3 r 444 495 34 98 . 228 2 68 646 '179 4 268 5 214 6 29 22 26 552 562 .568 .533 .562 .604 p .552 .561 144 149 141 136 23 141 22 537 .440 116 217 4 77 18 ififi 94 5 .150 104 15 144 r 102 15 .140 .577 95 10 P . 143 Old crop only; new grain not 5reported until beginning of new crop year (July for wheat) See note "O" for p. S-21. Beginning March 1966, data are for receipts at 28 markets SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-29 1966 1965 July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. June May July Aug. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO— Continued POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter (commercial production) mil. lb__ Stocks, cold storage (frozen) , end of period, total mil. lb__ Turkeys do Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers $ per lb__ 7,546 7,998 683 773 847 877 819 695 589 522 554 605 617 733 722 357 207 315 200 177 88 239 147 343 244 470 363 391 280 315 200 284 181 249 156 201 122 169 92 151 69 160 70 '209 '104 276 166 .137 .145 .151 .149 .137 .134 .141 .140 .155 .155 .165 .150 .160 .155 .155 .145 178. 9 179.4 15.0 14.6 14.1 14.6 14.4 15.0 15.0 13.7 15.6 15.4 15.8 14.8 14.8 14.5 62 58 85 51 521 98 423 100 321 95 234 81 126 64 85 51 76 38 20 28 28 24 42 33 76 42 107 55 '79 '62 56 59 .331 .328 .298 .341 .384 .391 .410 .411 .375 .412 .423 .385 .319 Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl shells) thous. Ig. tons Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per lb._ 268.4 .234 354.4 .172 26.0 .118 36.2 .161 48.5 .171 32.4 .171 27.2 .184 25.2 .213 41.9 .239 57.7 .221 46.6 .233 29.2 .259 33.5 .244 Coffee (green) : Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end of period-.., thous. bagscf-Roastings (green weight) do 4, 470 22, 374 3,143 21, 680 22, 823 7,212 21,290 5, 742 1,206 278 1,556 411 1,812 551 2,666 802 2,649 736 2,254 846 1,829 488 2,013 545 2,382 529 1,965 597 1,818 570 1,680 560 1,570 451 .479 1,395 .451 1,432 .455 76 .455 106 .445 163 .438 156 .438 146 .440 130 .440 120 .425 127 .420 130 .423 111 .413 101 .410 103 .408 .413 215 230 192 210 228 231 232 230 210 175 162 162 164 178 '211 247 198 973 2, 700 ' 2, 205 2,133 1,598 1,098 973 1,000 1,570 2,480 2,990 2, 675 2,300 1,642 1,297 4,408 5,505 1,903 4, 152 5,796 1,966 65 401 198 98 317 191 120 355 141 612 316 114 961 150 85 932 83 39 481 1,831 132 221 294 196 194 331 203 134 231 235 '90 258 260 43 407 198 589 188 9,706 9,671 2,700 10, 151 10, 020 2, 648 957 950 1,928 1, 006 996 1,658 1,023 1,007 1,291 826 815 1,552 786 777 2,166 874 862 2, 648 682 673 2,738 783 777 2,600 831 817 2,519 750 739 2,514 sh. tons__ 4,222 i 2, 359 290 166 121 106 137 321 76 62 1,765 155 123 75 131 thous. sh. tons _ _ _ _ _ _ do _ do. __ 3, 506 1,171 84 3,783 1,055 82 188 69 6 362 156 2 412 137 10 444 71 7 350 85 2 430 108 8 159 38 (2) 260 106 1 313 149 4 303 117 (2) 253 46 2 344 101 4 506 154 3 .069 .068 .067 .068 .068 .069 .068 .067 .068 .069 .068 .069 .069 .069 .070 Eggs: Production on farms + mil. casesO__ Stocks , cold storage, end of period: Shell _ _ __thous. cases0__ Frozen mil. Ib Price, wholesale, extras, large (delivered; Chicago) $ per doz__ .399 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Imports, total do From Brazil do Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (New York) $per lb__ Confectionery, manufacturers' sales mil. $__ Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period mil. lb__ Sugar: Cuban stocks, raw, end of period thous. Spanish tons.. United States: Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production thous sh tons Entries from off-shore, total 9 do Hawaii and Puerto Rico do Deliveries, total 9 _ _ For~domestic consumption Stocks, raw and ref., end of period Exports, raw and refined _ Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 From the Philippines Refined sugar, total do do do Prices (New York): Raw, wholesale $perlb__ Refined: Retail (incl. N.E. New Jersey) _.$ per 5 lb__ Wholesale (excl. excise tax) $ per Ib Tea, imports thous Ib 3,143 5,837 2,667 5,112 14.0 .248 3, 189 5,571 20.3 .274 .270 3,483 5,144 837 976 825 967 2,300 ' 1, 982 * 1, 687 .657 .100 .595 .095 .592 .095 .591 .095 .594 .095 .596 .096 .604 .096 .606 .096 .605 .096 .611 .098 .615 .098 .616 .095 .617 .095 .617 .095 133, 592 130,358 6,372 9,173 14, 543 9,123 13, 724 12, 504 10, 447 9,352 14,677 13,778 11, 948 10, 649 8,446 2, 792. 5 204.2 240.2 274.6 281.6 270.4 255.4 266.2 266.3 265.2 242.6 262.1 ' 270. 8 232.8 116.6 106.4 103.2 97. 6 105.7 113. 1 116.6 114.2 118. 8 118.4 132.0 123.1 * 141. 3 119.8 2, 773. 1 229.4 226.4 218. 4 213.5 231.3 257.7 254.5 238.1 271.8 233.9 253.0 r .070 .619 p. 095 240.9 Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening) : Production _ _ _ __ _ mil. lb._ 2, 664. 1 Stocks (producers' and warehouse) , end of period mil. lb__ 121.1 Salad or cooking oils: Production do 2,846.1 Stocks (producers' and warehouse) , end of period mil. lb__ 118.8 Margarine: Production do 1, 857. 4 Stocks (producers' and warehouse) , end of period mil. lb__ 48.0 Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or .241 large retailer ; delivered) $ per Ib _ _ 269. 9 85.9 125.7 85.5 65.9 62.2 80.3 85.9 98.9 87.9 79.0 96.2 104.8 ••81.4 81.5 1, 904. 4 142.9 148.6 164.9 161.6 168.7 175. 4 185.5 172.7 188.5 163.6 164.3 ' 159. 5 147.5 41.6 48.5 44.5 41.9 47.2 45.3 41.6 44.0 48.4 58.5 56.0 56.4 57.5 58.4 .261 .263 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 .261 p . 261 530. 1 434.5 40.6 30.4 43.1 39.7 45.5 47.5 45.1 45.3 48.9 36.5 44,6 29.6 47.7 35.4 47.6 44.7 45.4 36.5 40.0 34.6 49.3 42.9 '45.8 '43.4 40.9 39.8 31.1 27.6 23.9 21.5 22. 6 26.0 31.1 36.8 36.6 40.8 41.0 49.6 '51.0 50.1 364.7 190. 1 376.4 179.2 366.7 196. 7 346.1 190.5 370.6 208.2 338.5 188.3 366.0 ' 378. 0 345. 1 208.2 ' 225. 6 166.3 357.4 ' 352. 2 380. 9 FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Animal and fish fats:A Tallow, edible: 553.2 Production (quantities rendered) mil. lb__ Consumption in end products do 464.0 Stocks (factory and warehouse) , end of period 41.7 mil. lb__ Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible: Production (quantities rendered) do 4,565.7 Consumption in end products do 2, 301. 4 Stocks (factory and warehouse), end of period 366.4 mil. lb__ Fish and marine mammal oils: Production do 180.2 Consumption in end products do 80.9 Stocks (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil IK T 325.1 149.5 343.9 195.0 368.7 187.7 355.8 184.5 418. 5 354.5 320.4 351.3 368.3 391.5 418. 5 435.2 446.5 410.2 414.0 190.2 79.8 40.6 6.4 37.7 7.6 17.8 7.1 9.1 6.8 8. 2 7.5 3.0 7.3 .5 5.4 .3 7.0 .5 7.0 5.4 6.6 18.9 7.3 '35.4 '7.4 26.9 5.5 185 3 ift« i Of\A. d 1Q9. 1 177 R 901 A. 185 3 IfiS 1 158 8 137.4 135.5 138.6 ' 138. 4 148.5 1QQ Q Revised. * Preliminary. * See note "O" for p. S-21. O Cases of 30 dozen. <? Bags of 132.276 Ib. 4, 302. 5 2, 158. 0 2 Less than 500 short tons. § Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions for prior periods. 9 Includes data not shown separately; see also note "§". A For data on lard, see p. S-28. S-30 SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 1965 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS— Continued Vegetable oils and related products: Coconut oil: Production: Crude _ . mil Ib "Rp.finfid do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Imports do Corn oil: Production: Crude _ _ do Refined _ __ do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Cottonseed cake and meal: Production thous sh tons Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period do Cottonseed oil: Production: Crude mil Ib "Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Exports (crude and rp.fined) do Price wholesale (drums* N Y ) $ per Ib Linseed oil: Production, crude (raw) mil. Ib Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil Ib Price wholesale (Minneapolis) $ per Ib 327.6 506.0 765.4 365 4 488 1 723 5 24.9 25.6 44.5 30.6 41.4 63.2 19.7 35.6 59.6 28.7 42.3 60.8 38.2 39.9 57.1 36.8 38.5 60.3 27.6 47.8 65.6 21.2 43.7 59.1 24.7 52.5 70.7 (<*) 46.0 61.5 154.0 397.1 154 4 383 6 137.8 0 123.5 7.1 114.9 24.8 106.8 34.4 127.0 18.7 154.4 11.1 131. 7 109. 5 146.3 43.7 176 5 87.2 155.1 10.4 413.9 393. 1 412 2 446 1 412.8 421 5 36.4 31.1 35.8 38.8 37.9 35.3 40.7 34.8 36.6 40.1 39.0 38.5 36.5 37.3 37.6 36.0 35.3 36.6 35.4 30.3 30.0 34.3 31.2 32.2 40.5 34.7 31.7 38.0 28.8 25.4 40.1 26.1 39.3 38.5 35.4 32.0 28.6 26.1 30.3 29.6 34.8 40.2 2, 705. 7 126.8 2, 755. 5 80.9 98.9 168.5 71.9 110.8 191.0 77.7 297.9 91.0 338. 4 96.1 332. 8 80.9 334.4 94.6 305.4 115.0 287.6 156.7 1 932 8 1 974 2 1, 600. 0 1, 668. 8 1 410 0 1, 471. 7 72 6 92.1 105. 8 50 0 80.3 113. 0 132 7 95.3 133.4 212.1 149.0 145.9 236.5 176.5 130.1 230.9 193.5 130.0 232.6 181. 4 131.0 214.7 166.4 125.4 506.3 603.5 141 300.1 501.3 i 149 420. 6 41.5 .137 292.5 54.6 .135 236.2 30.6 .135 243.6 18.1 281.1 37.9 .155 300.1 48.8 .153 335.6 49.8 .164 443.6 377.2 410.1 239 4 15.7 21.5 37.2 21.0 48.7 20.4 45.9 18.8 33.5 17.1 40.9 16.3 185 5 134 213 5 134 184.6 134 180.7 133 184.7 128 188.2 .128 199.9 .128 213.5 .127 11 179 1 74 6 846.4 163 7 856.5 133 9 5, 235. 5 4, 547. 3 4, 423. 3 403.2 340. 2 362.6 374 8 1 026 7 134 499. 0 61 0 121 Soybean cake and meal: Production thous sh tons 10 635 2 102 6 Stocks (at oil mills) end of period do Soybean oil: Production: 4, 943. 8 Crude mil. Ib 4 591.8 Refined do Consumption in end products do 4, 423. 6 Stocks, crude and refined (factory and ware544 2 house) end of period mil Ib 1 273 2 Exports (crude and refined) do 123 Price wholesale (refined* N Y ) $ Der Ib TOBACCO Leaf: 2 2 228 2 1, 855 Production (crop estimate) mil Ib Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period! 5 582 5 664 mil Ib 514 514 468 075 Export^ iricl scrap and *5t<?Tn*' thous Ib 243 347 179 651 Manufactured: 180 082 166, 617 Production (smoking chewing snuff) do Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): 42, 643 45, 046 Tax-exempt millions 497 446 511, 463 Taxable • do 7 577 8 106 175 808 160 624 25 144 23' 052 Exports cigarettes millions 36.3 51.3 '74.7 41.9 43.1 57.1 143. 8 ' 147. 2 50.3 31.3 143.7 10.3 37.1 32.7 30.3 40.0 33.9 29.6 37. 4 25.4 30.8 52. 5 60.4 63.0 197. 4 189.6 157.3 ' 109. 3 212.5 ' 170. 1 72.2 118.3 202 4 204.2 132.0 139.2 147. 6 112.1 113 4 '81.1 130.8 106.3 104.7 ' 106. 2 50.6 61.2 92.7 366.3 30.0 .168 396.0 37.7 .171 408. 9 10.8 .178 391.9 11.8 .185 343. 6 17.0 .192 300.7 3.9 p. 195 37.5 17.3 38.1 16.8 43.1 21.3 36.4 20.0 40.9 22.0 45. 2 22.6 15.9 20. 4 216.9 . 128 225.6 128 225.9 128 237.7 .128 260.1 ' 240. 8 .128 .128 213.0 V. 128 697.2 74 2 999.7 1, 125. 6 1, 135. 2 1,163.8 1 ,042.7 1,142.8 1,010. 1 1,157.1 1, 040. 1 97 2 104.3 74.6 105 0 113 7 121 6 115 4 152.5 152.1 973.8 198.7 408.2 375.8 373.8 329.5 357.6 385.3 474.8 353.2 366.2 510.1 423.2 399.9 519.8 445.2 429.1 533.2 468.6 453.5 478.4 416.5 415.8 526.3 476.4 466.5 476.6 418.0 409.5 537.8 450.9 431.9 480.8 430.2 452.3 453. 5 359.7 390.6 423.0 99 3 132 297.4 89 9 138 373. 0 28.5 132 401.1 36 6 137 374.8 168.7 132 414.8 44.6 .142 444.2 42 1 144 485.9 45 6 136 521. 9 33 2 139 582.3 ' 589. 9 64.6 47.2 .132 138 599.9 55.1 P. 147 36, 137 14 210 32 554 16 181 5,323 50, 425 15 382 44, 051 13, 061 71, 273 14 937 5,582 62, 288 11 527 r 5 479 29, 525 39, 285 23, 191 14 495 13 523 16 413 5,104 23, 134 28, 350 13, 838 15, 107 12, 112 15 032 14 847 14,956 13, 666 11, 799 3,672 39, 727 607 12 636 1,831 4,907 46, 647 697 14 553 1,984 4,021 44, 084 658 14 024 l', 948 3,747 41,771 670 14 505 1,920 4,053 4,088 3,694 43, 446 37, 720 39, 348 571 696 445 12 651 9 958 1,701 2,290 1,515 32.4 52.1 70.2 31,910 31. 970 15 245 3, 524 4,577 42, 985 47, 053 525 630 4,040 39, 582 571 3,954 45, 221 682 44, 201 13, 877 3, 771 48, 552 579 2,019 2,190 2,414 1,926 1,663 2,136 14,386 157 1,278 16,512 199 1,351 12,075 196 971 8,602 8,724 3,741 ' 3,709 765 883 7,177 2,870 861 *>. 525 p. 209 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Exports: Value, total 9 thous. $__ Calf and kip skins thous. skins. _ Cattle hides thous. hides__ Imports: Value, total 9 thous. $._ Sheep and lamb skins thous. pieces.. Goat and kid skins do— Prices, wholesale (f.o.b. shipping point): Calfskins, packer, heavy, 9H/15 Ib $ per lb__ Hides, steer, heavy, native, over 53 lb__---_do__-- 2,391 11,504 106,253 2,458 13,311 9,720 186 1,147 8,131 190 928 7,737 190 841 10, 513 161 1,339 9,655 253 1,036 12,703 311 1,277 9,645 241 935 13,782 295 1,236 15,623 330 1,320 11,797 183 927 81,879 30,455 12,882 80,263 31,850 14,411 7,664 3,763 820 5,545 1,999 1,282 6,772 2,607 1,225 6,083 2,271 4,968 1,382 5,751 1,732 1,391 5,195 1,231 1,130 6,787 2,841 794 11,052 5,548 1,142 9,500 4,541 856 .414 .106 .541 .143 .525 .156 .550 .194 .575 .166 .575 .159 .625 .164 .625 .174 .700 .194 .775 .174 .675 .184 .675 .209 .650 .209 2,038 1,296 2,511 542 2,071 1,434 2,756 528 2,065 1,523 2,697 500 1,965 1,371 2,550 445 1,927 1,255 2,654 464 2,149 1,428 2,887 330 2,044 1,257 2,625 375 2,026 1,273 2,720 465 2,049 1,349 2,649 7,023 6,818 6,974 7,164 5, 741 5,875 5,659 4,564 .750 .750 .770 .940 .900 .845 p. 845 . 550 .174 LEATHER Production: 464 6,263 496 397 6,535 Calf and whole kip thous. skins.. 1,982 1,958 Cattle hide and side kip thous. hides and kips.. 22,834 23,436 1,569 973 1,066 Goat and kid_. thous. skins.. 12, 874 14, 557 1,071 31,548 30,316 1,922 2,763 2,600 Sheep and lamb do Exports: Glove and garment leather ...thous. sq. ft.. 46,496 Y69,953 4,836 5,627 5,420 Upper and lining leather do 42, 582 Prices, wholesale: .765 .710 .790 .662 .725 Sole, bends, light, f.o.b. tannery $ per lb__ Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades, f.o.b. tan1.230 1.244 1.238 1.238 1.200 nery $ per sq. ft_. d 'Revised. p Preliminary. Data withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual firms. 1 2 Average for 11 months. - Crop estimate for the year. 3 Sept. 1 estimate of 1966 crop. 4 Effective Jan. 1965, data are for all leather, except sole and rough; see note "O" for p. S-21. .735 1.353 v 1.328 1.293 1.333 1.247 1.271 1.280 1.300 1.253 5 Beginning May 1966, not strictly comparable with earlier data because of change of reporters. tRevisions for 2d qtr. 1963-4th qtr. 1964 (mil. Ib.): 4,692; 4,791; 5,287; 5,355; 4,961; 5,069; 5,664. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. -, ' SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1966 1965 1965 Annual S-31 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. 52 514 53 015 r 61 g21 53 145 54 319 54 899 45, 943 T 51,978 43, 706 6 318 ' 9 007 8 606 '606 605 589 228 165 '230 44, 473 9 057 576 213 45, 190 8 891 557 261 283 272 Jan. June May July LEATHER AND PRODUCTS—Continued LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers :J Production, total thous pairs Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic thous. pairs Slippers do Athletic. . do Other footwear _! _ do Exports _ do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and' boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper, Goodyear welt _- _ 1957-59=100 Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear welt 1957-59—100 Women's pumps, low-medium quality do 612 789 630 012 46 268 57, 105 53,859 44, 358 8,714 571 216 41, 795 9 224 503 238 40, 969 8 566 544 191 45, 440 6 554 506 173 46, 254 5 494 558 208 237 285 255 221 186 516, 124 79 267 7 116 10 282 535, 311 85 938 6 712 2 351 39 782 5 974 '353 159 48, 184 8,185 549 187 1 912 i 2 533 191 231 51 760 50 270 52 673 167 274 260 210 105 9 111 0 109. 6 110 1 110 1 116.5 116.5 116 5 116.5 116 5 116.5 119 2 122.3 122. 3 122.3 106 5 111 0 107 3 113 0 106 5 112 8 106 5 112 4 106 5 112 4 109 7 117 3 109 7 116 6 109 7 117 0 109 7 118 3 109 7 119 3 109 7 119 3 111 4 121 2 111 4 121 3 111.4 121.2 111.4 122.0 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER—ALL TYPES National Forest Products Association:,^1 Production, total mil. bd. ft. Hardwoods. do Softwoods do 35,408 5 891 29, 517 36 158 6 129 30 029 2,969 518 2 451 3,262 552 2 710 3,349 507 2 842 3,128 539 2 589 2,970 539 2 431 2 927 504 2 423 2 691 476 2 215 2 909 553 2 356 3 410 652 2 758 3 211 660 2 551 3 242 625 2 617 3,265 664 2 601 2 858 631 2 227 do do do 35 587 6 290 29, 297 36 680 6 465 30 215 3 193 515 2,678 3 316 548 2 768 3 208 537 2 671 3 163 568 2,595 2 888 550 2 338 2 912 496 2 416 2 860 ' 507 2 353 3 040 675 2 365 3 472 685 2 787 3 462 689 2 773 3 395 684 2 711 3 159 670 2 489 2 910 620 2 290 do do do 6,434 1,536 4,898 5, 728 1 151 4 577 5,645 1 226 4,419 5,566 1 229 4 337 5,698 1 196 4 502 5,676 1 161 4,515 5,733 1 147 4 586 5 728 1 151 4 577 5 618 1 120 4 498 5 526 1 061 4*465 5 492 1 061 4 431 5 323 1 055 4 268 5, 150 1 000 4 150 5,263 1 014 4 249 5 172 1 043 4 129 do___ do 957 5,240 i 962 5 163 86 500 85 513 77 449 87 429 67 412 131 444 70 345 77 415 74 514 99 462 98 518 98 550 82 469 8,916 607 9 289 620 838 673 773 654 719 550 739 518 752 523 848 620 723 738 691 728 1 038 923 817 906 606 652 688 614 566 537 do do _ . do_ _ _ 8 967 8 845 1,075 9 256 9 277 l'079 712 788 1,021 788 792 998 832 823 1,007 772 771 1,043 777 747 1,073 758 752 1,079 73^ 840 1 063 751 701 1 113 843 843 1 113 782 835 1 084 794 860 1, 027 750 726 <=1 052 633 643 985 Exports, total sawmill products _._ do._ Sawed timber _ do Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L. $ p e r M b d . ftFlooring, C and better, F. G., I" x 4", R. L. $ per M bd. ft Southern pine: Orders, new _ mil. bd. ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do 369 136 233 1445 i in *334 38 15 23 32 7 25 34 9 25 40 12 29 26 5 22 87 6 80 31 10 21 27 11 15 32 9 23 46 11 35 49 12 37 39 9 29 33 9 24 Shipments, total. Hardwoods Softwoods. .. Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total Hardwoods _ Softwoods _ _ Exports, total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products _ SOFTWOOD Douglas fir: Orders, new _ Orders, unfilled, end of period . mil. bd. ft do Production Shipments _ _ • • Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period 81.14 82. 16 80.84 83.34 83.46 82.27 82.14 82 25 83.56 83 69 88.16 92. 64 93 04 153. 07 156 85 157. 10 155. 79 155. 79 155. 79 156.43 156 44 157. 63 158 64 161 61 166 84 166 84 6,346 281 6 864 366 605 387 615 388 591 373 572 367 534 349 542 366 564 418 508 420 761 503 578 469 533 415 585 400 492 378 Production . do 6 504 6,346 Shipments do 6,321 6 779 Stocks (gross) , mill and concentration yards, end of period mil. bd. ft 1,362 1,087 Exports, total sawmill products M bd ft 102, 684 UOO 581 Sawed timber _ do 11, 709 Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do 90, 975 Prices, wholesale, (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L. 1957-59=100_92.7 94.3 Flooring, B and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L. 1957-59=100 95.3 97 1 Western pine: Orders, new _ mil bd ft 11 057 10, 565 Orders, unfilled, end of period do 535 463 562 592 543 614 582 606 548 578 541 552 545 525 504 512 507 506 625 678 568 612 578 587 622 600 520 514 1,203 8 136 1,132 8 762 1,108 6 212 1,078 8 694 1,067 9 466 1,087 7 451 1,079 10 106 1,080 7 885 1 027 11 244 983 6 927 974 10 078 996 8 991 1,002 6 903 93.4 95.0 96.0 96.2 98.0 98.7 99.8 101.2 102. 2 106 0 107 5 107.3 107.1 96. 8 97.3 98.2 98. 8 99 1 100 1 100.8 102 5 102 7 107 9 107 9 107 4 106.9 1,064 590 1,025 526 935 507 943 491 774 456 995 535 940 627 875 596 1 096 730 973 682 820 535 867 506 906 506 10 579 10 875 10 951 10, 449 1 809 1 732 917 1,005 1 553 1 068 1, 055 1 566 1 124 954 1 736 969 959 1 746 872 839 809 916 1 776 1 732 708 769 1 671 815 907 1 579 982 962 1 599 942 910 960 1 021 896 968 1 488 1 480 1 526 852 906 1 472 65 49 67 42 66.65 66 34 67 53 67 07 65 55 63 91 63 45 65 83 68 19 71 46 82 40 31 9 10 1 28 5 31.2 4 0 31 2 11 1 29 0 30.2 31 34 11 9 2.4 3.0 38 19 11 4 2.2 2.9 31 2 6 11 4 2.6 2.7 30 26 11.1 2.3 2.5 31 29 11 8 20 2.1 28 2 0 11 1 2.6 2.4 31 30 12 0 23 2.2 31 26 13 1 21 1.7 34 3 14 2 2 3 2 1 3 4 5 39 15 8 19 2.3 30 2 3 16 0 2 0 2.4 2 8 28 16 4 2.2 2.4 25 3.0 17.3 1.8 2.3 2.1 819 6 35 6 842.2 824. 2 54 5 818.4 64. 3 778. 7 783. 3 35 4 73.2 62.2 63.5 67.2 42 9 83 3 70.0 68.9 72.5 37.7 71.6 70.2 70.7 71.4 37.0 64.0 69. 2 64.6 66.4 34.9 62.0 69.8 63.9 61.4 35.8 64.2 64.3 65.9 65.0 35.4 78.0 80.5 61.4 61.7 35. 0 60.7 85.3 57.0 56. 0 34.4 77 2 91.6 65.5 66.1 31 7 59.0 89.3 60.6 63.5 30 5 51.0 78.7 62.1 60.7 30.7 50.2 62.0 66.0 65.9 29.0 40.6 52.1 54.9 50.4 33.5 Production do Shipments __ do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period do Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, 1" x 12", R. L. (6' and over) $ per M bd ft '88.25 P 85. 30 r 167. 43 v 167.43 '79 06 p 70 71 HARDWOOD FLOORING Maple, beech, and birch: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments Stocks (gross) mill end of period Oak: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production. Shipments. ... _ _ _ Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period r Revised. 1 * Preliminary. See note "O" for p. S-21. mil bd ft do do do do do do do do do " Corrected. t Revisions for Jan.-Oct. 1964 are shown in Bu. of the Census report M31A(64)-13. cf Formerly National Lumber Manufacturers Association. Aug. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Jan. Dec. Apr. Mar. Feb. May June July Aug. METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous, sh. tons Scrap - - do Pig iron.— _ _ do Imports: Steel mill products , _„„ Scrap Pig iron _ _ do do do 128 188 711 1 195 561 2 204 550 2 254 334 1 218 509 1 274 417 6 10, 383 1,094 1,061 22 96 786 15 114 892 18 101 939 20 96 672 24 106 90 55 35 90 7 7 4 2 7 7 569 728 840 582 051 7 608 4,731 2,877 7 515 7,184 7 034 4,434 2,600 7 009 7,213 6 957 4,199 2,758 6 741 7 432 6 566 3 835 2,732 6 498 7 502 * 2 496 1 6 170 6,440 176 299 751 r !74 347 1 158 419 (2) 159 342 2 143 440 1 126 429 2 142 607 (2) 116 532 (2) 668 21 38 538 15 62 776 91 32 715 146 88 919 17 137 1,014 1,082 7 109 4 153 2,956 7 001 7 638 3 435 7,881 235 916 17 67 19 104 24 174 Iron and Steel Scrap Scrap for consumption total thous sh tons Home scrap produced do Purchased scrap received (net) do Consumption total do Stocks consumers' end of period do Prices,' steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: 84 52 31 84 7 093 262 831 626 413 534 214 320 360 638 r 32 77 34.70 33 36 35.00 33 84 35.00 32 73 35.00 30 67 31.00 29 30 32.00 29 58 31.50 31 25 33.00 32 36 33.50 32 89 36.00 33 32 36.50 30 02 33.50 28 71 32.75 3 g^ ggg 87 420 85, 801 45, 105 10 508 12 481 4,505 10 851 11, 699 5,128 10 282 10, 366 3,894 8 892 9, 955 4,093 4 543 6,294 4,131 4 1R4 2,643 3,123 4 712 1^882 1, 898 4 497 1,751 1,489 5 038 2,057 2,219 6 892 6,958 3,432 9 992 11, 655 3,502 10 784 11,953 5,154 4,004 122 197 6, 963 71 677 10, 752 57, 184 3 741 121 964 125 143 i 7, 085 68 781 12, 290 53, 997 2 494 1 K Q9Q 15 367 11 133 10 897 1, 033 1,037 58 931 62 675 13, 420 12, 572 43, 710 48, 181 1 801 1,922 13 224 9 764 12 929 8,976 10 050 8,213 5 266 8,699 3 069 9 595 3 232 9,499 3 976 11, 127 8 841 10, 897 14, 628 10, 758 66 357 12^486 51,641 2,230 69 466 11,424 55, 594 2,448 70 718 10, 732 57,430 2,556 68 781 12, 290 53, 997 2,494 65 170 15, 120 47, 562 2, 488 61 466 17, 866 41, 295 2,305 56 881 20, 847 34, 144 1,890 54 613 20, 781 32, 088 1,744 15 421 11, 658 1,048 56 673 19, 118 35, 852 1,703 15 370 10, 941 do do do 60 018 17,949 40, 278 1, 791 44, 148 2,276 do 1 032 1 272 74 115 105 125 98 154 117 92 76 83 109 132 128 88 173 88* 945 7 780 7 836 7 661 7,762 6 690 6,' 794 6 310 6,378 5 880 5 930 6 327 6,502 6 910 6 834 7 937 7 853 8 241 7 837 7,659 86 382 Pittsburgh district 62 75 63.00 63. 50 62 75 63.00 63. 50 62.75 P63.00 do 28 40 v 29. 54 30.50 9 31.00 Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Shipments from mines Imports -- - - do do _ - U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Consumption at iron and steel plants Exports At mines At furnace yards At U S docks JVIansanese (mn content) general imports do do 3 85 184 42, 417 m qoc 544 778 331 437 275 396 408 593 829 813 Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) Stocks (consumers' and suppliers'), end of period 2 461 2 329 2 505 2 416 2 446 2 460 2 450 2 329 62 75 63.00 63.50 fi9 7*5 62 75 63.00 63.50 62 75 63.00 63.50 62 75 63.00 63.50 an 7K 63.00 63. 50 62 75 63.00 63.50 62 75 63! 00 63.50 62 75 63.00 63.50 62 75 63.00 63.50 62 75 63.00 63. 50 do do 14 316 8 129 882 15, 713 9,173 876 1, 273 R4.9 1,178 882 1,255 916 1, 227 977 1,229 975 1,469 r 953 1 004 1,378 '1, 390 801 '793 do ___do _ _ 1,001 589 174 93 174 101 176 98 174 97 187 112 52 59 56 55 67 9,296 112.7 8,822 110.5 9,627 116.7 10, 577 128.2 10, 249 137.5 12, 083 146.5 11,569 144.9 525 582 Basic (furnace).. do__ _ Foundry, No. 2, Northern __ . _ _ do Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period Shipments, total Forsale an-! fi9 7*. 63.00 63.50 Prices: Shipments total For sale Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period or 199 174 1,136 648 63.00 63.50 Q9K 1 282 771 CQ9 QQ1 1,302 1,322 815 777 732 689 696 661 671 825 176 90 179 81 81 44 50 54 54 11, 551 140.0 11,324 137.3 9,949 124.6 qcn qOq Af\A 4.98 AVfi A A<3 A K9 152 171 160 157 175 128 145 175 145 168 137 209 173 ICC 95 194 97 983 1,399 816 187 97 r 186 99 62 59 Steel, Crude, Semifinished, and Finished Steel ingots and steel for castings: Production _ thous. sh. tons__ 127, 076 3131, 462 135.3 130.5 Index _ _ - daily average 1957-59=100 _ Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 43fi thous. sh. tons__ 1,962 1,835 Shipments, total. __ ._ __' _.. do ___ 1, 569 1,471 For sale, total _ do Steel forgings (for sale) : 589 459 Orders, unfilled, end of period __do 2 045 1 759 1,592 1,350 Closed die (drop, upset, press) ___do _ _ Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) _ . ._ — do Semifinished products. do Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling — do Plates do _ Kails and accessories do_ _ 84, 945 4,229 6,085 8,491 1,395 92, 666 4,528 6,798 9,764 1,523 134 r g29 606 184 ••190 200 105 120 138 544 152 114 568 154 114 569 172 134 573 178 139 580 187 145 589 190 148 7,699 8,634 6,698 6,237 6,200 6,061 6, 602 6,734 8,282 590 833 101 606 856 101 516 827 96 523 833 99 512 777 111 529 698 143 536 675 146 490 684 140 609 838 165 8,174 q94. 600 819 155 8,221 OVA 596 822 152 8,033 q-io 582 815 158 7,179 278 548 758 1,211 767 298 138 744 268 521 3,052 893 1,409 1,328 836 315 167 877 323 733 3,406 1,009 1,538 1,083 644 291 139 588 248 275 2,733 797 1, 178 1,036 626 264 137 566 228 360 2,327 662 985 972 592 237 132 534 226 631 2,116 600 880 964 587 233 134 592 240 302 2,280 656 1,013 649 207 147 604 256 382 2,655 751 1, 243 1,041 681 208 143 712 239 390 2,737 790 1,284 818 281 173 887 318 527 3,305 948 1,279 797 297 175 874 327 535 3,260 919 1,321 830 301 179 886 344 559 3,207 894 1,324 820 313 180 900 334 582 3,021 842 1,162 15 6 14 3 4.4 5 7 12 9 4.4 50 4.5 12 0 4.9 11 3 4.9 5f> 4.7 10 9 5.9 fi q 4.7 10 8 5.9 R n 4.7 10 9 5.9 10 6 '5.6 v 10.9 M.7 94 4 *>5.0 o e 91 13, 199 14.488 Bars and tool steel, total do 8,401 9.344 Bars : Hot rolled (incl. light shapes) do 3,229 3,150 Reinforcing--___ do 1,467 1,877 Cold finished do __ 8,137 8.689 Pipe and tubing do 3,105 3,484 Wire and wire products - do 6,083 6,659 Tin mill products do _ _ 34, 222 36,733 Sheets and strip (incl. electrical) , total- _ . do 9,948 10,630 Sheets: Hot rolled do _ 16, 571 Cold rolled do _ _ 15, 699 Steel mill products, inventories, end of period: 1a q 17 9 17 0 Consumers' (manufacturers only) --.mil. sh. tons__ 5.2 6.0 5.5 62.4 68.7 Receipts during period -do 5 60. 5 67.0 Consumption during period do 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.5 Service centers (warehouses) do Producing mills: o 9 o 9 8 A 8.5 In process (ingots, semifinished, etc.) do 7 q 8. 7 7.9 Finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.) -do — .0837 .0837 .0837 .0837 .0837 Steel (carbon), finished, composite priceT._$ per lb~ T 1 2 Revised. p Preliminary. See note "O" for p. S-21. Less than 500 tons. 3 Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. ^Beginning Jan. 1964, the composite reflects substantial changes in products and weights used and is not comparable with earlier periods. The new composite price is based on AISI 12,191 ' 11, 403 10, 791 147.8 142.8 128 nCC 4.2 A 4.6 o q 4.5 8q K Q 4.9 qn-i 34.Q K O 5.0 r K Q 5.0 14Q 292 143 859 279 534 2,613 756 1 114 »9.8 o q o n Q I 7 *\ 98 0 74 7Q 7 0 .0851 .0843 .0843 .0839 .0839 .0839 .0837 . 0838 .0839 net shipments of carbon steel and is the average price of all finished carbon steel products (except rails and wire products) weighted by tonnage. Prices used are base prices at Pittsburgh; the average includes an additional 25% for "extra" charges but does not include freight, 9 K 8 1 .0839 9 2 9 0 9 0 95 81 .0842 SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-33 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept, Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 474 386 3,609 366 422 3,365 Aug. 427 349 3,466 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IKON AND STEEL— Continued Steel, Manufactured Products Fabricated structural steel: Orders, new (net) Shipments Backlog, end of period thous. sh. tons do do- 4,500 4,241 2,712 4,868 4,321 3,151 337 329 3,268 341 413 3,176 438 383 3,179 327 411 3,177 415 365 3,199 325 413 3,151 423 339 3,222 456 345 3,273 538 440 3,347 504 407 3,382 1,154 24,312 1,226 24, 132 1,264 2,001 1,300 2,126 1,323 2,045 1,273 1,975 1,298 1,920 1,226 1,994 1,930 2,017 2,455 2,592 4,737 M,928 458 538 497 406 393 333 333 340 427 420 444 477 2, 754. 5 726.0 235.1 57.0 234.9 62.0 218.7 56.0 237.2 62.0 236.5 62.0 245.0 62.0 247.3 59.0 223.5 58.0 249.0 72.0 240.7 70.0 252.3 245.0 527.3 65.4 i 203. 6 51.4 5.1 19.0 45.6 6.8 15.7 39.6 4.9 17.6 42.8 6.9 13.2 41.6 7.0 14.5 55.3 9.4 18.1 25.2 7.3 19.0 51.9 8.3 12.8 57.7 12.1 17.4 54.5 9.9 10.7 52.5 10.7 13.0 51.7 12.7 15.7 37.2 11.7 13.2 96.9 .2372 64.8 .2451 83.0 .2450 81.1 .2450 71.0 .2450 76.8 .2450 75.0 . 2457 64.8 .2450 78.3 .2450 71.8 .2450 64.8 .2450 60.3 .2450 67.7 .2450 63.1 .2450 .2450 7, 063. 5 4, 834. 9 2,273.9 21,253.7 8,025.5 5, 688. 2 2, 618. 6 1, 409.0 596.3 431.4 193.4 96.6 650.1 457.6 200.5 103.1 643.7 463. 5 200.7 117.2 635.2 462.3 191.4 117.5 664.9 466.5 195.8 124.2 683.9 638.6 500.2 489.6 224.7 219.0 125.4 2137.2 715.4 512.1 236.5 140.4 802.8 ' 730. 1 592.5 ' 552. 5 267.8 253.7 149.5 135.6 '761.9 ' 585. 5 ' 274. 8 ' 131. 0 771.3 591.6 275.0 131.5 1, 246. 8 1, 656. 4 1, 259. 9 396.5 332.4 1, 351. 7 1,711.8 1,335.7 376.1 429.4 105. 6 143.8 116.1 27.7 34.4 109.2 139.4 113.0 26.4 33.4 107.9 133.1 101.1 32.0 36.6 114.6 143.5 107.4 36.1 40.9 110.1 137.6 106.6 31.0 36.7 107.8 144.0 114.3 29.8 40.7 118.2 127.7 99.8 27.9 37.8 107.1 127.2 101. 7 25.6 29.6 123.7 148. 6, 120.4 28.2 42.3 120.7 137.9 111.8 26.1 43.5 584.8 137.7 523.8 137.4 29.9 9.0 36.7 9.5 39.0 11.4 55.4 18.3 63.8 16.4 36.3 11.8 35.0 11.6 41.1 9.8 45.2 13.1 43.0 10.0 430.6 316.2 1, 859. 2 i 422. 1 i 325. 0 2, 042. 6 30.7 23.0 124.5 33.3 26.0 178. 0 29.0 22.0 183.2 32.2 26.3 178.2 32.5 25.5 165.8 30.5 22.1 176.7 25.7 20.4 189.6 27.4 18.4 197.4 35.3 31.5 39.4 23.7 45.7 30.9 27.5 21.2 38.0 34.0 219.5 P 202. 7 p 188.3 9 211.0 *>133.4 149.6 110.0 .3196 161. 3 112.9 .3502 162.3 118.5 .3560 148.1 X132.8 111.2 M)3.3 .3560 .3560 130.8 90.6 .3568 128.6 84.9 .3641 161.3 112.9 .3586 5178.3 114.5 .3613 204.8 132.8 .3604 205.7 p 183. 8 v 181. 8 P 207. 0 P250.3 132.5 p 124. 3 v 124. 5 P 149.9 P193.6 .3612 .3615 .3603 .3593 .3602 Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total) : Copper mill (brass mill) products mil, lb C opper wire mill products (copper cont.) _ _ .do Brass and bronze foundry products --do__- 2,787 1,992 1,063 2,974 2,177 1,075 Lead: A Production: Mine, recoverable lead _ .thous. sh. tons.. Recovered from scrap (lead cont.) do 286.0 541.6 301.1 554.0 22.7 40.5 25.6 42.4 25.9 48.0 26.0 48.4 25.8 45.8 29.2 46.3 24.9 46.8 23.6 44.7 29.6 50.8 26.2 43.6 '26.8 46.6 25.7 45.8 334.2 1,202.1 344. 4 1, 241. 5 37.1 90.8 32.3 101.4 24.2 107.2 37.7 113.2 25.1 110.5 34.3 103.4 30.3 103.3 30.0 99.3 39.9 112.5 27.5 104.6 25.3 111.6 42.4 108.2 __.-_ Barrels and drums, steel, heavy types (for sale) : Orders, unfilled, end of period thous. Shipments.. _ do Cans (tinplate), shipments (metal consumed), total for sale and own use... .thous. sh. tons NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons.. 2, 552. 7 Recovery from scrap (aluminum content). .do 657.0 Imports (general): Metal and alloys, crude do 392.4 Plates, sheets, etc do_— 49.7 Exports, metal and alloys, crude do 208.6 Stocks, primary (at reduction plants), end of period thous. sh. tons.. Price, primary ingot, 99.5% min $ per lb__ Aluminum shipments: Ingot and mill products (net) Mill products, total Plate and sheet (excl. foil) Castings.. _ mil. lb do do do . Copper: Production: Mine, recoverable copper thous. sh. tons._ Refinery, primary. .. ... do From domestic ores do From foreign ores do Secondary, recovered as refinejd do Imports (general) : Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.).. do Refined _ do Exports: Refined and scrap do Refined _ do Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.) do Stocks, refined, end of period Fabricators' Price, bars, electrolytic (N.Y.) do do $ perlb_. Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal Consumption, total do do Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS thous. sh. tons__ Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous. sh. tonsConsumers' cf do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters thous. sh. tons__ Price, common grade (N.Y.) $ perlb.. 716 524 249 126.6 ' 121. 6 144.8 152.9 117.1 118.2 27.7 '34.8 47.4 43.7 50.1 13.0 33.0 7.3 .2450 107.0 136.0 106.6 29.4 41.6 54.1 9.8 .3596 862 625 280 753 596 277 32.3 98.4 106.8 93.9 99.8 105.3 104.7 101.6 106.8 107.2 109.1 114.6 113.1 111.1 114.6 38.1 113.4 25.9 103.2 31.0 118.5 26.3 106.2 24.3 95.5 25.0 92.2 25.7 98.9 25.9 103.2 26.2 101.3 25.8 99.3 23.2 105.9 21.2 98.8 23.9 99.0 25.8 98.8 71.5 .1360 48.1 .1600 63.1 .1600 59.4 .1600 53.8 .1600 52.2 .1600 51.1 .1600 48.1 .1600 49.0 .1600 52.3 .1600 47.1 .1600 48.1 .1600 46.3 .1514 42.1 .1500 .1500 Ig. tons.do do do do.__ do (3) 31, 584 23, 508 3,334 82,890 58, 586 4,326 40, 814 23, 580 3, 155 84,011 58,550 40 2,648 1,790 230 6,755 5,005 219 2,061 1,815 255 7,075 5,135 37 4,015 1,885 265 5,990 3,995 792 2,552 1,990 250 6, 205 3,960 19 4,348 1,955 270 6,280 4,185 669 7,735 1,990 345 6,170 3,930 280 3, 499 2,050 300 6,495 4,435 317 4,070 1,995 270 6,470 4,555 0 2,001 2,335 300 7,775 5,480 29 4,363 2,058 205 7,245 5,170 1,224 4,016 2,270 335 7, 500 5,205 100 2,542 2,837 7,475 5,150 Exports, incl. reexports (metal) do _ Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period § do Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt ..$ per lb__ M,041 24, 343 1. 5772 13,064 27, 656 1. 7817 142 23,587 1. 8412 226 22,985 1. 8696 364 24,350 1. 9190 149 25,315 1.8532 131 26,385 1.7676 148 27, 656 1. 7423 303 27,180 1.7875 116 27,245 1. 7810 290 27, 130 1.7398 782 26, 315 1. 7424 408 24,385 1. 6928 145 24, 970 1.6077 Tin: Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content) Bars, pigs, etc . Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.) As metal . _. Consumption, pig, total Primary . Zinc:A Mine production, recoverable zinc thous. sh. tons._ 574.9 611.2 48.2 51.5 50.8 Imports (general) : Ores (zinc content)!.. do 429.4 357.1 38.9 36.1 36.2 Metal (slab, blocks) do 118.3 153.0 21. 1 10.7 2.7 Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores do 4 105. 9 '4122.9 8.6 8.8 8.6 Scrap, all types do 4 222. 5 '4265.1 18.6 18.5 18.4 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 1 See note "Q" for p. S-21. 2 Monthly data (1962-64), revised to 1962 canvass of nonferrous producers, are available; 1965 estimates reflect the revised benchmark. Beginning 1966, estimates are derived from a new sample and are not comparable with earlier data; revised Dec. 1965, based on new sample, 137.5 mil. lb. s Data 4 for Sept. 1963-Apr. 1964 are in terms of gross weight. Revised total; monthly revisions ' 51.7 51.6 50.1 48.6 48.7 53.8 49.9 '51.3 42.2 14.0 42.1 17.8 35.0 22.0 32.9 18.9 39.5 21.6 35.3 14.0 32.8 26. 3 43.1 28.3 197 1. 5987 1. 5642 47.8 34.8 20.7 .1500 26.5 21. 6 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.4 9.6 10.4 10.5 9.7 9.9 18.6 19.1 19.2 18.9 18.6 19.0 18.7 18.9 19.4 5 are not available. Beginning Jan. 1966, total includes copper (totaling 10,900 tons end of Jan. 1966) held by nonconsumers, etc., not previously covered. d" Consumers' and secondary smelters' stocks of lead in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. § Stocks reflect surplus tin made available to industry by GS A. A Beginning Aug. 1964, data reflect sales to the industry of metal released from the Government stockpile. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-34 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PROD.— Con. Zinc—Continued Slab zinc: A Production (primary smelter), from domestic 1 and foreign ores thous. sh. tons_. 954. 1 1,005.2 Secondary (redistilled) production do_-_73.1 '71. 6 Consumption, fabricators' do 11,207.3 H,354. 1 Exports do 26.5 5.9 Stocks, end of period: 31.2 30.1 Producers', at smelter (AZI)c? do 107.5 145.4 Consumers' do Price, prime Western (East St. Louis) .$ per lb._ .1450 .1357 85.1 5.4 96.9 .5 84.9 6.4 113.9 .4 84.0 5.3 117.0 .2 87.5 6.0 117.8 .2 84.2 6.0 116.5 4 () 89.1 5.2 113.2 .8 89.9 6.0 112.5 (4) 79.9 5.7 116.1 .1 85.4 6.2 127.0 .1 87.0 5.7 119.1 .1 88.8 6.0 123.5 4 () 86.8 5.9 118.6 .1 26.9 110.6 .1450 29.2 128.2 .1450 27.3 129.3 .1450 30.3 130.8 .1450 27.2 124.5 .1450 30.1 145.4 .1450 32.2 158.1 .1450 29.7 156.0 .1450 28.8 166.7 .1450 33.2 159.7 .1450 39.9 154.9 .1450 42.1 147.6 .1450 48.9 46.3 .1450 .1450 .6 11.4 1.0 11.6 1.0 13.1 .9 12.4 .9 11.0 .7 9.0 .8 8.7 .7 7.1 .6 7.7 .6 8.1 .4 8.1 .1 HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC Radiators and con vectors, shipments: 9.2 Cast-iron mil. sq. ft. radiation., ' i 12. 6 113.2 115.3 Nonferrous do Oil burners: 585.5 Shipments thous ' i 569. 7 r 7 55. 6 35.7 Stocks end of period do Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free-standing, set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven broilers) thous '12,040.2 2, 244. 5 304. 8 Top burner sections (4-burner equiv) ship do 342.6 43.4 44.6 58.8 41.2 64.8 36.1 68.4 35.9 53.7 32.8 40.2 35.7 45.1 35.4 42.1 36.7 46.6 42.3 39.9 38.7 41.9 53.5 153.9 19.7 191.5 27.1 226. 6 31.7 212.7 26.1 190.0 22.1 196.5 23.9 162.5 18.2 180.7 19.6 227.2 23.6 187.5 23.3 177.4 22.1 '1.61,733.2 1, 647. 2 "1,201.4 1, 107. 9 158. 8 106.4 186.5 120.3 227.6 141.8 259.0 185.5 144.1 105.6 82.9 57.3 61.1 44.6 82.6 47.8 88.5 51.9 85.3 56.0 110.8 80.6 '8 1,514.5 '11,175.2 2, 680. 1 1, 389. 4 1,127.5 2, 616. 4 116.6 96.0 214.0 140.4 112.2 206.2 174.4 136.1 226.4 169.0 132.5 234.2 118.6 95.3 208.2 111.2 91.8 246.7 89.5 72.6 225.3 86.3 71.3 207.4 88.3 73.8 236.6 73.0 61.4 218.6 81.3 68.2 194.1 Stoves, domestic heating, shipments, total. _ .do Gas do Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow), shipments total thous Gas do TVater heaters gas shipments do MACHINERY AND APPARATUS Fans, blowers, and unit heaters, qtrly. : Fans and blowers new orders mil $ Unit-heater group new orders do Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo. avg. shipments 1957-59=100-. Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders (domestic) net mil $ Electric processing do Fuel-fired (exc for hot rolling steel) do 182.3 74.9 208.6 66.9 218.6 322.5 Material handling equipment (industrial) : Orders (new), index, seas, adj © 1957-59=100__ Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines) shipments number 152.0 186.3 6,891 7,129 8,202 9,994 36, 171 Machine tools: Metal cutting tools: Orders new (net) total Domestic Shipments total Domestic _ Estimated backlog, end of period Metal forming tools: Orders new (net) total Domestic Shipments, total. Domestic mil $ do do _ _-do__ .months _ _ mil $ _ __ _ _do __ do do 387.0 316.9 295.0 339.5 371.8 267.2 198.2 274.0 244.6 227.6 340.6 319.5 10.5 1.0 6.0 12.6 2.0 7.2 11.4 1.3 6.8 13.8 2.0 7.7 14.2 2.6 7.9 16.3 1.6 10.7 13.7 1.8 6.1 16.1 1.7 9.9 25.6 '3.4 16.4 11.7 2.0 5.4 15.2 2.2 8.3 15.8 3.5 7.6 171.4 192.6 183.0 211.0 205.6 231.8 209.7 210.1 204.3 189.9 190.0 196.7 742 842 558 695 745 899 810 1,015 837 983 883 1,228 722 965 749 776 920 1,087 907 932 857 1,028 903 1,081 660 913 41,746 3,497 3,378 3,729 3,910 4,144 4,052 3,531 3,619 4,159 3,980 4,015 4,305 3,359 976. 50 1,176.00 808. 90 1, 054. 40 791. 80 958. 60 830. 55 636. 75 6.3 7.6 95.60 84.75 69. 45 60.70 6.8 106. 80 95.40 57.55 50.10 7.3 99.85 87.00 80. 80 70.90 7.6 99.25 93.00 91.05 75.60 7.6 110. 50 100.25 77.95 67.25 128. 50 116. 50 109. 10 98.15 7.6 126. 50 115. 50 79.30 70.20 8.2 135. 45 121. 10 83.00 73.55 8.7 155. 85 137. 45 105. 05 94.25 9.1 134. 50 118. 40 86.00 78.35 9.5 127. 65 119. 55 90.20 79.25 9.7 '135. 20 '123. 15 '112. 00 '102. 35 '9.8 121. 45 109. 45 78.65 71.80 10.2 319. 30 297. 75 287. 85 259. 80 9.9 26.70 26.05 20.20 17.75 9.4 24.55 22.95 20.35 18.85 9.7 25.60 24.00 21.20 18.95 9.8 35.20 33.45 24.30 21.90 10.3 27.15 25.05 22.95 19.55 10.4 27. 60 23.95 30.30 27.55 9.9 29.75 26.10 23.35 22.25 10.0 30.50 29.40 28.70 26.15 10.2 31.25 28.65 30.45 28.75 10.0 22.80 21.80 26.70 25.30 9.6 31.15 27.55 27.40 25.85 9.5 2 238.6 246.7 246.1 246.9 245.2 277.3 283.8 2 107. 9 294.6 287.1 298.4 114.9 13.7 57.5 388. 70 353. 30 228. 20 200. 85 10.9 Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments: Construction machinery (selected types), total 9 mil. $__ 11,523.7 1 Tractors tracklayinj? total do 392. 6 Tractors wheel (con off-highway) do 128. 7 Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), i 352. 9 Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' i 679 2 off -highway types) mil $ Farm machines and equipment (selected types), excl. tractors 1 mil. $_. 954.0 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto, replacement), shipmentsf-.thous._ 30, 627 Household electrical appliances: Ranges, shipments (distributors'), domestier thous Refrigerators and home freezers, output 140.8 1957-59=100.Vacuum cleaners sales billed thous 4, 506. 7 Washers sales (dom and export) do 4, 189. 6 Driers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and export) thous 11,826.4 Radio sets, production© _ _ . do. Pelevision sets (incl. combination), prod.O.-do Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving, power, and spec, purpose tubes), sales mil. $__ Motors and generators: New orders, index, qtrly 1947-49 = 100. _ New orders (gross) : Polyphase induction motors, 1-200 hp mil. $_ _ D.C. motors and generators, 1-200 hp do 1 152.8 21.6 75.2 280.6 18.3 7 l.O 6.7" 407 7 98 4 39.9 393 5 105.7 27.6 408.2 91 3 828.1 236.9 1, 057. 0 244 4 39. 15 33. 00 30. 60 29. 35 '9.5 26.10 25.20 23.20 22.60 10.0 225.4 37.0 30, 528 2,145 2,531 3,512 3,686 3,387 3,085 2,654 2,918 2,042 1, 772 1,972 2,106 2,101 2, 022. 6 149.1 178.7 189.4 163.3 170.3 188.8 172.8 165.5 178.3 191.5 163.1 162.4 169.5 170.3 434.5 317.4 176.2 517.0 364.7 151.6 549.6 397.7 192.6 429.0 351.6 176.2 ,397.6 *349. 6 181.0 402.8 413.9 156.5 414.6 384.7 186.7 193.2 180.2 128.0 108.6 144.8 161.9 32,260 31,239 1,824 907 1,801 '32,075 '1,234 586 874 3 1, 125 81.1 74.6 74.3 '78.0 59.1 5.1 59.8 3.8 5 10.1 147.8 1 5, 106. 9 1 4, 347. 1 125.1 329.2 356.1 87.6 376.6 398.6 145.3 497.7 430.6 160.1 534.4 397.2 147.5 543.5 370.4 159.7 431.4 357.1 12,098.4 127.7 213.3 274.2 279.1 234.3 238. 8 19, 176 9,570 24, 118 11,028 1,757 596 653.0 757.0 52.3 178 1,764 3 2, 214 819 3 1, 230 2,312 1,086 2,074 1,044 72.4 70.0 68.9 215 183. 2 36.3 ' ' ' ' 106 6 161.5 1, 739. 8 439.7 151.3 210.1 44.6 63.4 212 16.2 4.4 15.5 3.6 2 ' Revised. Revised total; monthly revisions are4not available. For month shown. 3 5 Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. Less than 50 tons. Excludes orers for motors 1-20 hp.; domestic sales of this class in June 1966 (mil. dol.), 11.3. 6 For revised 1964 annual data, certain types previously classified as heating stoves are icluded in warm air furnaces. 7 Reported yearend stocks. See BUSINESS STATISTICS note. 54.8 16.5 55.2 17.6 53.5 16 0 19.2 3.2 3 2, 417 '1,208 1,874 915 1,862 924 73.8 71.3 68.9 8 15.9 4.2 18.1 3.1 18.7 4.7 58.2 4.1 510.1 511.2 5.1 5.6 1,641 920 253 '247 217 178.0 3.9 ASee similar note, p. S-33. ^Producers' stocks elsewhere, end of July 1966,14,000 tons. 0Revised back to 1963 to incorporate new seasonal factors. 9 Includes data not shown. tRevised series. Data include factory distributing branches and direct factory shipments to retailers and other domestic customers; comparable Jan.-June 1965 sales (thous.): 149.1; 163.0; 192.5; 152.6; 148.4; 177.4. • f See note marked "f" bottom of p. S-35. 0 See note marked "©" bottom of p. S-35. SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1964 Annual S-35 1965 July Aug. Sept. 1966 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 999 84 1,082 49 1,289 50 1 232 62 1 196 101 July Aug. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production thous. sh. tons__ 17, 184 '15,349 1851 1,575 Exports __do Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine $persh. ton__ 13. 895 12. 979 Bituminous: Production thous. sh. tons.. 486,998 510, 000 '1,209 ' 1, 244 82 88 1/364 129 1,269 108 1,255 69 1,286 66 895 56 876 52 12. 495 12. 495 12.495 12.985 12. 985 12.985 13. 580 13. 580 13. 580 12, 005 12. 005 12. 005 Pl2. 005 34, 042 46, 228 43, 344 46, 596 46,356 46, 585 42,090 40, 200 48, 200 30, 260 45,930 46, 130 38,047 '37,370 20 324 r 19 972 16 567 !6 611 7,827 ' 8, 223 1 179 37,907 21 269 16 052 8,062 Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, total 9 thous. sh. tons.. 431, 116 Electric power utilities _ __do __ 223, 032 Mfg. and mining industries, total __ do_ __ 187, 758 88,757 Coke plants (oven and beehive) do 458, 969 242, 729 196, 534 94, 620 36, 135 20, 018 15, 481 8,161 37, 545 21, 051 15, 562 8,120 36, 198 19, 936 14,910 7,504 38, 136 20, 066 16, 237 7,457 39, 132 20, 552 16,423 7,074 42, 851 22, 646 17, 556 7,397 45, 157 24, 063 17, 904 7,538 40, 564 21, 263 16,354 7,200 41, 021 21, 631 17, 521 8,171 Retail deliveries to other consumers. __ do _ _ 19, 615 19,d48 564 840 1,266 1,748 2,078 2,625 3,189 2,947 1,865 Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period, total 9 - -thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities __ __ do__ _ Mfg. and mining industries, total __ do _ _ Oven-coke plants . _ _ _ do __. 75, 342 52, 661 22, 305 10, 081 77,393 53, 437 23, 603 10, 506 66, 149 47, 482 18, 407 7,744 69,308 49, 244 19, 768 8,484 70,418 50,411 19, 715 8,253 73, 000 52, 017 20, 691 9,107 75, 226 53, 125 21, 736 9,743 77,393 53, 437 23, 603 10, 506 71, 889 49, 779 21, 833 10, 137 69, 055 47, 197 21, 630 9,870 73,526 48, 973 24, 362 11,318 1,102 706 34, 170 51, 285 498 68, 115 r 69 761 73 027 46 919 r 48 605 50 589 20 993 20 918 22 158 8,640 '8 485 8 932 376 353 260 296 292 292 365 353 277 228 191 203 238 280 do_ __ 47, 969 i 50, 181 4,231 5,086 5,160 5,560 4,627 3, 542 2,854 3,166 3 512 3 937 4 238 5 038 Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine $per sh. ton__ Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine. do _ _ _ 4.798 6.895 4.794 6.926 4.799 6.645 4.786 6.833 4,790 7.017 4.795 7.144 4.794 7.203 4.794 7.228 4.794 7.247 4.804 7.247 4.798 7.005 4.814 6 632 4.986 6.614 '78 5, 124 1, 553 94 5,184 1,558 94 4,895 1,352 108 5,598 1,478 108 5 401 1 381 113 5 640 1,448 2,696 2 504 192 1,546 67 2,627 2 442 185 1 584 68 2 345 2 172 173 1 570 118 1,394 2 92 261 6 90 1,517 2.92 285 3 88 Retail dealers.. Exports - __ __do - COKE Production: Beehive _ thous. sh. tons__ Oven (byproduct)- _ _ _ _ _do__ _ Petroleum coke§_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o __ Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total _ _ _ -do At furnace plants __ _ _ ___do At merchant plants _ __ __do Petroleum coke_ _ _ _ __ -do __ Exports - _ _do__ '159 ' 1, 657 '90 '74 '65 '165 '65,198 '5,623 ' 5, 573 '5,230 ' 5, 179 '4,949 1,475 1,412 1,443 17, 208 1,358 1,489 1,236 60, 908 16, 865 T r 4 038 4.986 P4.986 6. 695 PQ 745 122 5 528 1 419 104 5 677 2 166 2 009 157 1 563 146 2,080 1 939 141 1 552 109 2 223 2 029 194 1,274 2 92 271 7 87 1,380 2.92 290 1 90 1,544 2 92 285 6 92 r 1,971 1,708 262 1,359 524 2,699 2,445 254 1,478 1834 1,177 1,017 160 1,511 63 1,271 1,085 181 1,460 99 1,484 1,278 206 1,418 73 1,918 1,690 227 1,414 65 2,341 2,103 239 1,411 77 2?699 2,445 254 1,478 78 2,789 2 548 242 1,550 64 number-- 20, 620 2.92 $ per bbL. _- __mil. bbl__ 3, 223. 3 87 % of capacity- 18,761 2.92 3, 300. 8 87 1,521 2.92 288.7 89 1,784 2.92 286.1 89 1,844 2.92 270.2 86 1,375 2.92 281.7 87 1,606 2.92 276.0 88 1, 685 2 92 287 2 89 1,050 2.92 290 6 90 4, 190. 8 345.5 347.4 329.1 357.4 345.0 369.6 378.3 346.8 389.5 362.1 373.7 365.7 2, 848. 5 441.6 237.6 36.6 240.2 36.5 222.5 35.0 244.1 37.9 239.6 38.0 253 6 39 2 250.5 38.9 231.7 36.0 258.1 39.5 249 2 38 8 259.8 39.4 251 5 37.9 452.0 448.7 -2.9 40.7" 30.6 13.2 40.8 29.9 10.9 43.2 28.4 4.3 39.1 36.2 12.1 32.0 35.4 -7.6 -3ae 27 9 49 0 42.0 46 9 -16.6 34.7 44 5 -23.1 38.8 53.1 9.4 36 5 37 6 11.0 37.3 37 2 30.2 39 0 37 4 9.5 do 4, 032. 4 4, 193. 7 332.3 336.5 324.8 345.3 352.6 406 2 394 9 370 0 380 1 356 3 1.1 1.4 66.8 72.5 3, 958. 5 4,125.9 1, 685. 5 2 1, 720. 2 178.4 297.6 .4 5.7 326.2 156.7 4.9 0 5.7 330.8 154.4 5.9 0 5.2 319.6 142.5 6.0 .2 5.1 340.0 147.0 7.7 .1 5.5 347.0 140.1 9.4 (31 o 53 400 9 149 0 12 7 1 51 389.7 132 6 14 I 56 364.4 126 0 12 1 1 62 373.8 145 4 87 351 1 3 58 344 9 147 3 61 343 6 do do do -do do 55 338.1 153 7 59 77 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed Price at wells (Okla.-Kansas) Runs to stills J Refinery operating ratio All oils, supply, demand, and stocks : J New supply, total mil. bbl__ 4, 036, 1 Production: Crude petroleum do __ 2, 786. 8 422.5 Natural-gas liquids, benzol, etc _ _do _ _ Imports: 438.6 Crude petroleum... do _ 388.1 Refined products do 3.7 Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—) do Demand, total _ Exports: Crude petroleum.— _ Refined products _ Domestic demand, total 9 Gasoline.i_ Kerosene _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - . Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Jet fuel .- -_ Lubricants.. Asphalt _ Liquefied gases Stocks, end of period, total Crude petroleum Natural-gas liquids Refined products Refined petroleum products: } Gasoline (incl. aviation) : Production Exports Stocks, end of period _ _ __ (3) 6 350 165 4 p 2 92 I 1 1 4 9 750.4 554.6 118.6 776.0 586.4 2 220. 6 44.3 37.8 18.6 47.9 36.8 20.0 49.8 37.5 19.6 56.9 45.8 18.2 71.7 46.8 18.6 92 9 65 9 19 4 96 1 65 9 18 6 88.4 64 7 17 6 76 5 65 9 19 9 63 3 49 1 21 5 53 2 43 2 c 20 3 48 5 44 4 20 7 do do -_do _ 45.8 120.2 247.9 47.0 127.6 260.8 4.1 17.2 17.1 4.0 17.8 17.9 4.0 15.5 19.0 3.8 14.7 21.9 3.8 9.4 24.0 37 54 33 1 41 37 34 8 36 35 30 5 46 61 27 2 4 4 81 24 0 44 12 1 22 9 4 2 17 2 21 6 _ _ _ do _ do do___ _ __do_ _ 839.2 230.1 35.7 573.5 836.3 220.3 35.9 580. 2 853.2 242.1 43.6 567.6 864.1 236.4 46.7 581.0 868.4 231.1 46.9 590.4 880.5 231.8 45.9 602.8 873.0 226.7 42.5 603.7 836 3 220 3 35 9 580 2 819 8 221.4 28 9 569 5 796 6 225.4 24 7 546 4 806 236 26 543 1,704. 4 24.9 2 183. 1 148.5 .3 185.1 150. 4 .4 181.8 140.5 .3 180.3 142.4 .3 176.6 142.5 .4 179.2 151 4 j 183.1 152 5 2 203.5 133 8 2 212.2 146 3 2 214.2 140 1 2 207.9 147 7 I 203.6 146 8 4. 185.9 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .105 .113 .113 .118 .209 .213 9.1 n .213 .210 211 9.19 918 91 R do._ _ __do _ _ _ do _ _ _ do __ 1, 687. 4 do 8.0 do.___ 199.5 2 Prices (excl. aviation) : .113 Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3) $ per gal__ .102 .113 .113 .113 Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities .209 .211 (1st of following: mo.) $ per eal. .200 .208 .210 ' Revised. p Preliminary. ' Corrected. i See note "O" for p. S-21. 2 Beginning Jan. 1965, gasoline excludes special naphthas; aviation gasoline represents finished grades only (alkylate excluded); commercial jet fuel (formerly included with kerosene) is included with jet fuel. FOOTNOTES FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, P. S-34. 1 Data reflect adjustment to the 1963 Census of Manufactures; revisions back to 1963 are available. < O Radio production comprises table, portable battery, auto and clock models; television sets cover monochrome and color units. r 3 0 3 4 4 817 249 30 537 Less than 50,000 bbls. 9 Includes data not shown separately. § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. t Revisions for Jan .-Oct. 1964 will be shown later. 0 3 6 1 847 255 36 555 2 6 4 2 856 259 41 555 6 7 4 5 v . 118 918 99,1 S-36 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual September 1966 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Kefined petroleum products t— Continued Aviation gasoline: Production. mil. bbl Exports . do Stocks, end of period do Kerosene i Productidn do Stocks, end of period do Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N. Y. Harbor) $ per gal Distillate fuel oil: Production mil bbl Imports.. do Exports do Stocks, end of period do Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel) • $ per gal Kesidual fuel oil: Production mil bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price wholesale (Okla No 6) $ per bbl Jet fuel (military grade only) : Production mil bbl Stocks, end of period do Lubricants * Production do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent, f o b Tulsa) $ per gal Asphalt: i 48 g i42 18 3 194 5 i 24 1 127 8 54 91 169 5 36 2 33 30 .2 9.0 3.3 .1 8.1 9.5 70 19.6 21.3 42 3 82 41 3 85 41 38 39 39 37 33 87 84 80 83 85 91 .2 9.2 67 25 3 66 26 0 69 26 9 81 27 3 83 26 3 10 4 94 i 10 3 20 2 98 17 9 18.7 3 2 4 1 1 1 7.4 3.2 .4 7.2 7.2 23.5 096 098 095 095 098 100 100 103 103 103 .103 .102 .102 .102 742 4 11.8 54 155 8 765 4 13.0 37 155 4 65 5 9 3 138 5 66 4 16 3 158 4 62 8 65 7 66 1 70 1 11 70 1 62 8 64.7 60 4 63.8 62.1 172.0 182 0 117.7 086 .090 087 087 090 092 266 8 295 g 18 9 40 4 1 50 268 6 344 6 14 9 56 2 1 83 21 6 22 1 13 50 2 1 80 21 1 20 4 13 53 8 1 85 19 5 20 0 10 55.1 1 90 108 0 99 1 191 2 1 18.7 16 8 21 0 16 0 19 8 63 7 18 2 14 1 62 9 16 7 13 3 54 14 12 8 54 9 13 3 1.1 5 1.1 3 .8 .3 1.4 .3 1.2 .3 p. 102 1.8 .3 3 1.1 .4 177.3 155 4 130.0 104.0 92.8 91.0 102.5 092 095 .095 .095 .095 .092 .092 .092 22 4 27 5 1i 58 4 1 95 22 8 26 1 10 59 7 1 95 24 6 38 5 10 56 2 1 95 26 3 37 8 22 2 37 3 23.8 42.8 20 5 28.6 20.5 26.7 19.6 27.8 53.6 1 90 47.6 1 80 46.8 1 60 46.2 1 55 49.5 1.55 51.7 1.55 ifi n 17 9 16 5 18 2 16 2 18.6 16 6 18 7 16 8 18.9 15 7 19.2 17.9 20.1 17 6 18.7 18.5 19.6 18 6 19.8 51 14 13 0 51 16 12 8 51 12 12.9 55 14 13 3 13.8 14.1 13.6 1.3 1 1.1 5.6 1.1 .6 1.0 1.1 5.1 1.2 1.9 5.4 1.3 .8 5.3 1.4 13.1 1.1 5.6 1.2 13.1 p. 092 1.1 pl.55 5.1 1.5 12.5 270 270 270 270 270 270 270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 114. Q 14 4 14 fi 16 2 12 6 13.2 98 13.9 7 3 16.2 66 19.5 60 22.4 8.0 18 5 13 5 14 8 10 3 26.8 11.4 26.5 13 8 23.6 do 14 2 123 6 16.2 do do 59 2 189 6 56 1 200 2 49 12 3 48 13 1 43 14 6 43 17 5 19 6 22 9 24.0 21.1 17.9 14.9 13.8 13.3 mil bbl 31 8 32 0 40 1 43 5 43 8 42 8 39 4 32 0 24.3 20.1 21.1 25.4 32.1 37.4 Asphalt and tar products, shipments: Asphalt roofing total thous squares Roll roofing and cap sheet do Shingles, all types do 71 075 26 218 44 857 72 696 28 584 44 112 7 634 2 856 4 778 8 546 3 322 5 224 7 766 3 130 4 636 7 279 2 987 4 292 5 599 2 294 3,305 4 580 1,982 2,598 4,987 2,056 2,932 3,601 1,490 2,111 720 680 995 645 603 973 52 66 95 70 65 109 72 69 93 75 63 82 62 45 73 47 31 66 44 21 80 30 17 56 35 36 68 38 44 73 38 53 75 "48 62 99 4,669 4,794 5,001 4,957 4,664 5,313 p. 270 Stocks, end of period Liouefied petroleum cases* Production Transfer from gasoline plants at refineries) end of period Asphalt siding . Insulated siding Saturated felts do do thous sh tons 4.2 5.1 5.4 4.9 24.5 5.3 4.9 4,724 5,448 2,028 1,996 2,728 r3,420 5.3 4.9 6,100 r 8, 127 2,263 ' 3, 050 3,838 ' 5, 077 6,535 2,579 3,956 43 60 77 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: Receipts Consumption Stocks end of period thous. cords (128 cu ft ) do do Stocks, end of period do 49 872 49 711 4 843 50 452 50 740 5 770 4 234 4 110 4*856 4 379 4 351 4 985 4 270 4 085 5 268 4 611 4 664 5 328 4 228 4,383 5,317 4,441 4,072 5,770 4,247 4,574 5,412 4,192 4,293 5,320 4,843 4,651 5,428 4,512 4,642 5,260 9 4Q3 9 914 '573 720 555 oqq 840 520 899 511 842 512 804 573 848 486 808 464 920 466 871 486 09 Jon 1 4*\7 qq 9QC A8O 2 01 7 9 Q4Q 1,817 258 2 894 119 1,811 232 2 626 124 1,606 217 2 918 141 1,808 230 9 750 124 1,715 213 3 052 'l40 1,908 242 2 964 132 1,854 239 596 532 r 4,772 i 564 5,453 894 511 740 555 3 102 134 1,945 256 3 017 2 904 1,898 1,847 899 r488 wriO'nprTf p roQuct n. , ,, , , 1 657 218 1 822 238 9 7fin 120 1 678 220 3,920 1,473 3 113 319 125 247 337 122 263 305 121 256 334 126 284 339 119 275 320 113 247 337 121 281 315 118 265 342 131 289 331 133 275 338 133 297 322 134 286 318 131 273 781 228 462 92 730 253 395 82 763 281 400 82 766 302 383 81 743 290 375 78 750 311 369 70 739 300 366 73 730 253 395 82 698 265 359 75 682 252 351 79 680 242 355 82 683 243 361 79 700 250 r369 r 81 716 233 393 91 745 249 407 89 do 1 602 CO -I do 1 021 21,402 2 535 897 119 52 67 109 42 67 110 41 69 123 49 74 101 33 68 129 56 73 128 58 71 126 56 70 125 56 70 153 46 108 140 47 93 132 54 78 121 24 97 do 2 922 do 2 650 3,127 280 2,847 245 23 222 265 23 242 253 25 228 261 23 237 306 24 282 270 23 247 242 22 220 249 23 226 303 27 276 254 20 234 287 24 263 300 28 272 279 26 254 43 747 19', 020 20, 760 135 3 419 1 488 1,599 8 3 746 1 608 1,788 11 340 3 626 l', 544 1,730 11 3 911 1,677 1,858 11 3 996 1,699 1,946 3 712 1,595 1,799 Sulfate Sulfite do do 20 006 2 685 1 486 20, 514 2,789 Groundwood Defibrated or exploded Soda semichem screenings etc do do do 3 596 1 621 3 063 do do do do Total all mills Pulp mills Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills Exports, all grades, total All other Imports, all grades total All other 979 2 •MO 134 130 140 236 115 220 PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census): Paper Paperboard Wet-machine board flrmctrnptinr* nonar onrl lir»arrl Revised. * Preliminary. l do do do rln 41 748 18 180 19 623 148 3 7Q7 See note 2 for p. S-35. 2 3 833 394 See note "O" for p. S-21. .349 3 751 3 624 3 847 3 651 4 045 3 938 '4 034 1,756 1,697 r 1, 718 1,627 l', 573 1,700 1,587 1,935 1,879 r 1, 964 1,789 1,754 1.845 1,759 11 12 12 12 11 11 12 00 K .324 9.8fi 291 341 349 r339 3flS {Revisions for Jan.-Oct. 1964 will be shown later. 12 339 9 309 Aug. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS September 1966 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 Annual S-37 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Paper and board— Continued New orders (American Paper and Pulp Assoc.) : All grades paper and board thous sh tons Wholesale price indexes: Printing paper 1957-59—100 Book paper, A grade do Paperboard _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do Building paper and board do Selected types of paper (APPA): Fine paper: Orders new thous sh tons Orders, unfilled, end of period do 44 296 3 632 3,747 3,664 3 934 3 708 3,556 3,970 3,692 4,228 '3,998 101.4 109.4 96.5 94.2 101.4 110.6 96.4 93 0 101.4 110.7 96.3 93.5 101.4 110.7 96.3 93 3 101.4 110.7 96.4 93.4 101.4 110.7 96.5 93.8 101.4 111.5 96.5 93.3 101.4 111.5 96.5 92.7 101.4 112.7 96.7 92.7 101.4 113.5 96.7 92.7 101.4 113.5 97.0 92.7 101.4 113.5 97.1 92.6 101. 4 114.6 97.2 92.6 101.9 114.6 97.2 92.6 101. 9 115.6 97.2 92.6 2,234 2,429 242 P3,703 197 153 192 149 206 151 214 169 201 150 213 146 207 154 '168 '233 '172 243 187 p 228 P 188 p 219 P194 2,244 2,237 2,410 2,413 186 191 204 202 197 193 211 202 206 214 208 209 217 214 205 200 '226 '231 '227 '228 '233 234 P 225 p 226 P213 P217 5 800 6,195 530 558 510 518 517 543 550 554 476 500 502 510 553 522 529 510 '562 '623 '620 '551 '598 586 622 P 576 P 622 ?543 P653 5, 623 5,623 5,993 5,993 471 471 493 493 507 507 534 534 503 503 505 505 '526 526 502 502 '562 '562 '534 '534 564 564 P 552 P 552 P511 P511 4,392 4,590 210 357 226 392 235 357 219 396 227 379 199 379 210 394 211 381 226 447 250 '417 '256 394 250 p 386 p 237 P393 P229 do do 4,352 4,331 4,591 4,564 357 358 390 382 371 374 395 391 392 393 376 379 399 390 376 376 429 420 '394 '398 412 405 p 392 p 392 P389 P394 do do do 7, 301 7,310 7,720 7,747 651 642 209 663 646 225 637 637 225 686 694 217 693 717 193 648 691 150 675 610 215 654 617 253 738 688 302 702 732 272 735 777 230 698 687 241 703 666 278 do do do _ 194 157 do do . 150 do do Production Shipments Coarse paper: Orders, new_. _ . Orders, unfilled, end of period 98 do do Production Shipments Printing paper: Orders new Orders unfilled, end of period Production Shipments Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period United States: Production Shipments from mills . Stocks at mills, end of period ' 4, 056 P 3,997 41 646 2,261 2,273 2,180 2,183 19 168 167 20 196 189 27 160 167 20 182 178 23 193 192 24 181 186 19 197 191 25 185 184 27 203 210 20 192 191 20 205 207 17 205 204 18 194 186 26 6,387 477 517 509 591 589 576 526 498 586 576 628 573 522 641 668 677 688 607 632 494 do do 437 • 190 178 22 150 Consumption by publisher scf do Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period thous sh tons 6,031 585 573 619 634 626 580 570 573 586 619 624 Imports __ do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered $ per sh ton 5,954 6,323 518 525 574 539 538 627 551 509 633 570 134. 23 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 134. 40 386 563 384 88 1417 1796 410 90 384 818 359 78 412 818 416 90 413 848 415 90 444 844 441 94 437 847 443 94 386 793 414 89 438 855 421 93 453 902 446 95 471 944 450 95 453 973 450 94 137, 261 148, 312 11, 747 12, 523 13, 167 13, 633 13, 375 12, 812 12,044 11, 848 14,043 13,068 120 8 131 1 137 2 137 5 128 4 136 2 122 9 115 9 140.2 129.5 133.5 44 34 93.73 44.94 .258 50 90 90. 56 40 27 .258 45.93 90 34 44. 33 .244 ' 46. 42 ' 91. 45 38.45 .241 88 78 46 31 153 07 131. 54 317 01 29.91 169 52 150 23 309 77 30 00 23 32 23 06 28 93 22 84 21 88 28 72 27 19 24 56 30 07 23 20 22 06 29 99 14 605 16 275 15 317 14 885 14, 473 12, 187 15 855 5 527 10 079 16, 224 5 253 10 734 14, 690 4 903 9,587 16, 220 4,900 11, 161 12, 901 2,446 10 292 41 214 39, 601 39, 166 3,669 3,770 11, 107 3,185 3, 402 11,119 Paperboard (National Paperboard Assoc.) : Orders, new (weekly avg.) thous. sh. tons__ Orders, unfilled, end of period do Production, total (weekly avg.) do Percent of activity (based on 6.5-day week) Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipmentsj mil. sq ft surf area Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of physical volume 1 947-49 — 1 00 125.7 128 2 134. 40 ' 138. 40 P 138. 40 452 999 457 94 391 999 410 84 13, 477 « 13, 669 12, 403 469 1,025 466 97 449 975 450 92 ' 144. 5 P 125.1 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous Ig tons Stocks, end of period do Imports , incl. latex and guayule do Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per lb__ Synthetic rubber: Production Consumption _ Stocks, end of period Exports _ _ thous Ig tons do do do Reclaimed rubber: Production __ _ Consumption Stocks, end of period 481 50 86 85 36 55 97 04 30 66 .258 40 57 96 20 28.42 .248 1 764 94 1 813 99 141 35 1 451.51 1,540 87 108. 25 297 13 311 95 325 26 321. 26 2 281 78 24 32 148 59 119. 51 323 56 24 87 441. 19 .252 514 71 100 "01 445 32 .257 43 98 96 96 39 90 .243 137 131 311 21 70 44 08 70 46 14 96 44 41.91 .241 156 140 304 25 52 48 81 17 45 41 98.36 43.91 .241 157 133 302 23 44 26 100 01 44.57 .243 87 44 99 79 166 12 135 82 311 95 23.32 46 94 98 70 28 31 .245 168 137 320 23 do do do 276 26 263 19 30.08 280 29 269 54 30 16 21 08 20 03 29 96 22 60 20 80 30 88 22 38 22 20 30 39 23 43 24 03 29 06 22 83 21 45 28 84 24 66 22 75 30 16 thous 158 113 167 854 12 174 12 822 13 921 15 331 14 194 14 839 15 308 13, 912 4 987 8 729 ' 47. 06 91.07 42.40 .236 37.71 92.72 25.94 .234 .230 165 58 165 55 161 59 155 30 141 02 ' 137. 93 ' 140. 29 112. 21 316 02 '322.02 324. 08 342 63 24.59 28.01 26.11 24.07 ' 23. 96 '21 67 ' 30. 79 24.55 '22 35 31.96 18.64 17 29 32.38 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings: Production Shipments, total Original equipment Replacement equipment Export . Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) Inner tubes: Production. _ Shipments _ Stocks , end of period _ . . Exports (Bu. of Census) do do do do 150 488 48 045 100' 369 2 075 do do do do do do 14 227 4 222 9' 689 14 863 4 178 10 441 '244 16 073 5 557 10 206 '310 13 709 5 511 8 017 'l81 13 062 5 386 7 472 316 12 145 2 215 9 682 '248 205 195 196 249 237 37 553 1 589 37 059 2 2 381 35 036 36 095 37 059 156 40 833 'l80 40 775 183 38 366 'l40 41 441 173 34 442 35 083 250 35 110 175 220 42 437 41 890 11 454 41 342 41 936 11 839 2 1, 189 3 207 3 297 11 196 3 251 3 521 11 015 3 455 3 413 11 145 3 513 3 589 11 045 3 243 3 058 11, 336 3 483 3 021 11 839 3 507 4 351 11,216 3 558 3 742 11 179 3 983 4 480 10 630 3 591 3,724 10, 699 3,533 3,336 11, 039 71 64 896 128 191 77 ' Revised. p Preliminary. 1 Beginning Jan. 1965, monthly data are 4-week averages for period ending Saturday nearest the end of the month. Annual data for new orders are 52-week averages; those for unfilled orders are as of Dec. 31. 2 See note "O" for p. S-21. 12 222 4 844 7 181 060 280 905 875 169 58 107 2 123 259 174 99 108 211 87 125 200 126 159 147 80 163 151 96 c? As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. I Revisions for Jan. 1964-Feb. 1965 will be shown later. « Corrected. S-38 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 j 1965 September 1966 1966 1965 Annual July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Feb. Jan. Dec. Mar. Apr. May June July 35 330 41, 724 37, 941 Aug. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments, finished cement „ thous. bbl 366 304 !373 563 39, 439 41, 242 37, 531 39 418 31 446 25 117 17 327 16 982 28 779 30 883 768 2 28 9 175.5 743.7 27.5 166.3 749 5 29 2 155.6 714 0 26 1 138.8 645 6 23 7 118 8 464 3 20 4 94 5 421 0 16 7 82 9 747 7 23 4 151 3 745.6 22.7 146.4 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil. standard brick 7,743 8 r8 089 1 Structural tile, except facing. _ thous. sh. tons 311.4 313 3 Sewer pipe and fittings , vitrified do 1, 837. 2 1 732 2 Facing tile (hollow) , glazed' and unglazed mil. brick equivalent 326 9 353 4 Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unT 283 4 glazed mil sq ft r 288 8 Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or" N.Y. dock _ 1957-59=100 107 1 108 4 761 3 26 2 171 0 r 753. 8 21.2 ' 148. 4 814.7 24.7 172.7 29.2 31 1 30 6 30.3 28 5 28 3 28 1 23 1 21 8 26 3 28.3 26.2 r 24 0 r 24 9 r 24 8 r 23 4 r 22 1 r 21 6 22 5 21 5 25 9 24 6 24.2 26.3 107 8 108 8 109.2 109 2 109 4 109 8 109 9 110 4 110.7 110.9 111.1 111.8 111.9 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments thous. $__ 324, 955 Sheet (window) glass, shipments Plate and other flat glass, shipments Glass containers: Production do do thous gross Shipments, domestic, total do General-use food: Narrow-neck food do Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers, jelly glasses and fruit jars) thous gross 144, 753 180 202 354, 308 89, 869 96, 489 88, 249 140 559 213 749 38, 848 51 021 39, 769 56 720 34, 006 54, 243 189 414 r202 050 r 184, 773 r!95 924 r !6 801 r!8 299 r!6 269 r !6 925 r!8 390 r 17, 468 r r 15, 897 r 16 352 18 658 17 567 18, 370 ' 18, 996 18, 027 15, 743 14, 715 14, 298 17, 785 16, 578 17, 460 ' 19, 337 !5 275 16 745 r 17, 125 r 2 080 2 830 2 886 1 932 1,489 1,403 1 431 1,537 2,035 1,717 1,713 M, 653 1,578 53 742 r 4 44J r 5 001 4 929 5 030 4 707 4 193 4 369 3 964 4 356 3 851 4 142 r 4 568 3,957 1 379 2 332 1 759 1, 427 2 530 1,723 2,131 2 694 1 447 1-146 2 414 1 248 1,413 2 216 1,366 2,034 3,302 1,571 2,266 3 304 1 469 2,561 3,549 1,539 r r r 3, 350 4, 197 1, 540 3,236 4, 190 1,120 3 548 r 554 3 367 T 516 3 200 r 522 3 501 3 247 106 113 127 460 95 3,864 531 92 3 366 512 94 502 103 3,359 516 81 3,427 510 92 2,575 393 76 26 945 28 466 30 370 30, 801 31, 977 32, 814 31, 892 32, 408 Beverage Beer bottles Liquor and wine do do do 17, 664 33 252 16 756 20 283 r 36 134 17 273 2,089 3 852 1 155 1,764 3 357 1 382 1,371 2 838 1 488 Medicinal and toilet Chemical household and industrial Dairy products. do do do 36 764 7 366 1,421 r 38 797 r Q 882 2 692 r 512 3 371 r 567 3 193 r 563 1 265 86 117 128 do 25 375 Stocks, end of period 16, 667 21 548 20, 829 50 721 !8 531 r!9 407 r 26 945 r26 980 '27 466 r26 550 r 27 696 r27 790 r GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Crude gypsum, total: Imports Production _ « 6 246 10 684 5 911 10 035 1 734 2 708 1 475 2 568 1, 033 2,245 1,487 2,678 do 9 440 9 320 2 510 2 313 2 074 2,305 do do 4 562 4 580 1 283 77 1 122 79 786 81 1,430 319 do do 972 993 828 976 210 266 173 235 168 202 194 238 1 495 7 542 1 368 8 083 2 133 thous sh tons do Calcined, production, total Gypsum products sold or used, total: Uncalcined uses Industrial uses Building uses: Plasters: Base-coat All other (incl. Keene's cement) Lath Wallboard... All other __ _ mil sq ft do do 292 253 1,996 1,623 2 073 74 316 264 311 371 271 82 76 54 67 TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills f Cloth woven, total 9 mil linear yd Cotton do Manmade fiber do 12 672 9 136 3 289 do do do 1 068 1 139 Orders unfilled total end of r period 9 1[ do Cotton. ' ' do Manmade fiber do 3 757 2 500 1 161 4 140 3 023 15 149 14 916 823 581 223 1 027 13 037 9 262 3 517 Stocks total end of period 9 cf Cotton . Manmade fiber 661 386 676 442 999 1 036 2 1 258 730 2883 2 351 285 2 21 171 2 827 2321 1 013 1 020 1,019 705 293 1 265 2864 2373 1,008 282 701 294 1, 245 2856 2361 1 100 *655 1 097 1 107 '653 1 080 1 053 r 1 045 1 087 430 639 422 1 068 654 423 1 139 427 4 589 3' 387 1,078 733 282 712 280 615 390 5 1 094 *636 5 437 1 108 4 941 3 025 1 110 4 216 3 019 1 088 4 145 2 949 1*092 4 139 3' 020 1 018 4 180 3 046 1 016 4 140 3 023 999 4 246 3 114 1 008 180 922 3 654 8 916 11 709 312 696 414 474 649 440 2 1 027 *729 1 034 676 442 627 416 4 649 3,439 1,085 700 285 f-416 620 447 4 662 r 4 714 3,473 r 3, 504 1,080 1,099 4 457 3,305 1,050 614 414 607 COTTON Cotton (exclusive of linters) : Production: O-rrmvngsA thous running bales Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales ° thous bales Consumption _ do Stocks in the United States, total, end of period 15 182 8 940 14 956 9 296 c c 595 90 7C7 Domestic cotton, total On farms and in transit Public storage and compresses. _ Consuming establishments Foreign cotton, total do do _do do do 21 817 i fif^ 18, 706 1,456 H 23 652 2 K(\K 19, 619 1 528 14 223 OQ1 oqn 12, 521 1 472 2 886 742 751 831 753 753 2947 758 769 2953 no A{\-\ 97 3fifi 9fi ^fl1 OK ARC oq 7K7 28 306 14 620 12, 512 1,174 27 265 12 157 14, 037 1,071 26 202 24 956 7 544 4 915 17, 457 18, 632 1 201 1,409 23 652 2 505 19, 619 1,528 22 617 22 516 1 130 19, 741 1,645 21 692 21 596 20 413 20 323 19 542 19 460 18 629 18' 553 17 467 17, 396 19, 188 1,710 18, 381 1, 811 17, 360 1,746 16, 524 1,652 15, 761 1,488 733 95 112 105 67 101 r Kevised. 1 Beginning Jan. 1965, excludes finished cement used in the manufacture of prepared masonry cement (2,734 thous. bbls. in 1964); annual totals include revisions not distributed to the months. 2 4 Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 3 Ginnings to Dec. 13. Ginnings 5 6 c to Jan. 15. See note "dV* Sept. 1 estimate of 1966 crop. Corrected. fBegmning 1964, data are not strictly comparable with figures for earlier periods because of revised fabric classifications and the inclusion of manmade fiber drapery fabrics. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 2 10 14 916 698 131 354 377 147 396 6 10,992 766 622 16, 862 16,801 188 15,274 1,339 62 14, 159 1,331 99 71 82 76 90 96 101 105 99 100 c? Stocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) exclude bedsheeting, toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims. Effective Aug. 1965, stocks cover additional manmade fiber fabrics not previously included. IfUnfilled orders cover wool apparel (including polyester-wool) finished fabrics; production and stocks exclude figures for such finished fabrics. Orders also exclude bedsheeting, toweling, and blanketing. ATotal ginnings to end of month indicated, except as noted. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS September 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-39 1966 1965 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON-Conthmed Cotton (exclusive of linters)— Continued Exports thous. bales Imports _ do Prices (farm), American upland cents per Ib— Prices, middling 1", avg. 15 markets do Cotton linters: Consumption _ _ __thous. bales__ Production _ __ do Stocks, end of period _ do COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles) : Active spindles, last working day, total mil__ Consuming 100 percent cotton do Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total biL. Average per working day do Consuming 100 percent cotton _. do Cotton yarn, natural stock, on cones or tubes: Prices, f.o.b. mill: 20/2, carded, weaving§ $perlb 36/2, combed , knitting §__ _ do Cotton cloth: Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly.) mil lin yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production No. weeks' prod Inventories, end of period, as compared with" Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills) end of period seasonally adjusted Mill margins _ cents per Ib Prices, wholesale: Denim, mill finished cents per yd Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72 " do Sheeting, class B, 40-inch 48 x 44-48 do MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber production, qtrly. total mil Ib Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) do Staple, incl. tow (rayon) _ do Noncellulosic, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments* do Staple, incl. tow* do Textile glass fiber _ do Exports: Yarns and monofilaments thous Ib Staple, tow, and tops do Imports: Yarns and monofilaments do Staple, tow, and tops do Stocks, producers', end of period: Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) mil Ib Staple, incl. tow (rayon) do Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glassYarn and monofilaments* _ do Staple, incl. tow* do Textile glass fiber . do Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: Staple: Rayon (viscose) 1 5 denier $ per Ib Polyester, 1.5 denier*. do Yarn* Rayon (viscose) 150 denier do Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: Production (qtrly.), total 9 _ mil. lin. yd Filament yarn (100%) fabrics 9 do Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do Chiefly nylon fabrics do Spun yarn (100%) fabrics (except blanketing) 9 mil. lin. yd Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends do Polyester blends with cotton do Combinations of filament and spun yarn fabrics mil. lin. yd Exports, piece goods thous sq yd WOOL Wool consumption, mill (clean basis) : Apparel class Carpet class " Wool imports, clean yield* Duty-free (carpet class)* Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple: Graded territory, fine Graded fleece, % blood Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking 5 241 118 236 6 27.9 29.5 177 6 28.5 29.5 214 1 28.5 29.6 176 4 29.1 29.6 29.9 29.6 &21.2 &22.0 118 193 776 116 179 811 2143 168 123 113 848 120 87 804 2138 '58 711 91 37 103 641 .470 29.3 18.9 14.7 10.4 .522 8.2 18.8 14.6 10.5 .525 8.2 19.2 14.7 213.0 .518 210.0 19.2 14.7 10.5 .525 8.0 19.3 14.7 10.7 .536 8.2 19.3 14.8 212.9 .515 29.9 19.3 14.8 8.6 .430 6.6 19.5 15.0 10.6 .529 8.2 642 916 647 .926 652 934 .652 .938 657 939 .667 .946 r . 954 19 9 21 7 21 8 22 6 22 6 21.7 37 3 3 38 226 3 i 29.6 i 30.7 117 53 28.9 30.0 29.5 29.7 1,396 1 572 709 1,406 1 635 735 86 53 671 106 44 2138 123 605 572 641 18.7 15.3 124.6 .471 103. 6 18.9 14.7 128.0 .493 102.9 18.8 15.0 8.3 .417 6.7 18.9 15.1 10.1 .506 8.1 19.0 15.0 212.3 .493 29.8 19.0 15.0 10.3 .517 8.2 19.1 15.0 10.4 .522 8.3 211.8 .630 .892 629 891 632 632 889 898 637 637 .903 .642 .910 8,966 9 238 18 2 20 3 4 p 24 2 18 8 18 7 19 0 9 900 370 1 304 6 e -I A 18 6 447 15 29.4 29.7 29.0 29.6 27.9 29 5 119 188 110 200 2131 190 735 680 18.9 14.7 QOO 20 3 f\ 21 22 23 23 38 57 38.62 38.58 34 9 18 8 17 5 34.9 18.8 17 5 34.9 18.8 17.5 38 77 16 38 71 16 38.72 38.72 38.75 34 9 18 8 17 5 34 9 18 8 17 5 34 9 18 8 17 6 34.9 18.8 18 0 35 6 18.8 18 0 36 2 18.8 18 0 36.2 18.8 18.0 P36.2 P18.8 P18.0 937. 4 201.7 167.0 994.2 198.8 172.8 567.4 555.2 270. 7 220.2 77. 8 289.1 249.4 84.1 34 9 18 6 17 5 3 018 0 777.5 594.3 3, 532 2 825 0 648.0 905 0 210 5 162.0 910 7 203 3 156 4 r 847 6 559.1 239.5 997 7 779 2 282.3 251 7 209.7 71.1 260 5 214 4 76.1 r 34 9 18 8 17 5 116 473 e 99 923 56 411 6 50' 763 8 081 2 840 8 189 3 336 8 282 4 034 7,516 3,058 8 821 3,404 8 903 4 856 9 202 133 695 15 690 130 108 1 023 1 114 9 689 13 412 1 313 12 670 1 198 12, 507 1 610 12, 537 1 989 13 859 32 6 51 3 59 8 55 8 46 3 73 o 52 9 71 1 55 3 68 5 55 6 60 3 59 8 55 8 76.9 57.5 36 8 109 3 96 7 32 2 9 28 .98 78 8 85 80 40 1 69 6 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 r 9 114 4 204 10 029 6 181 1 421 810 18 130 10 700 1 094 16 247 7 737 4 173 61 6 58 7 61 1 56 7 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 3, 545. 4 3, 926. 2 1, 583. 1 1, 640 6 852 2 855 8 283 1 303 9 960. 6 398 4 209 1 74 0 1, 534. 6 379 1 643 3 713 5 152 4 179 7 7,290 4,394 1 132 1,752 21 488 13, 654 1,795 13, 825 1,198 14,308 58 8 53 5 57 6 53.5 ' 55. 0 '54.7 61.9 66.0 116.6 109.5 21.7 28 !84 80 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 28 .84 80 .28 .84 .80 p. 28 p. 84 p. 80 12 912 13 711 16 413 14 600 13 958 14 222 12, 745 23 3 9.1 24.0 7.0 33.0 10.8 23 4 8.5 26.9 9.5 23 0 8.5 23.1 8.3 2 28 1 29.6 25.7 11.4 21.4 12.5 419.6 665 6 456.8 8,262 5,104 40.40 1, Oil. 5 408 3 205 5 76 0 1, 260. 4 60 1 53 9 17 9,209 5,506 8 509 4 902 112.9 89.9 24 5 109 3 96.7 32 2 109.1 73.8 37 0 0 17 38.58 36 6 4 16.5 17 4 34 9 18 8 17 5 0 19 38.77 23 37 51 21 37 97 3 38 31 p. 959 20 38 78 30 3 29. 49 21 .667 2 310 2 189 154 5 210 7 472.4 185 263 6 519 4 167 083 11 148 11 910 mil Ib do do do 233 9 122.7 212 3 113.9 274 7 112 3 271 6 108 9 19 6 22 11 5 5 5 7 23 2 8.7 25 5 11 1 $ per Ib— do do 1.397 1.286 1.389 1.249 1 192 1. 156 1.218 1 172 1.100 1.265 1.220 1.225 127 3 13 869 14 839 14 953 9 123.8 15 798 2 2 1 9 9 3 22 6 23.8 12.0 21.1 6.8 21 1 7.4 23 4 9.0 28 1 9.1 1.275 1.253 1.225 1.275 1.255 1.225 1.279 1.235 1.225 1.280 1.235 1.225 1.280 1.235 1.225 1.291 1.229 1.225 1.325 1.225 1.235 1.350 1.225 1.275 1.375 1.225 1.275 1.375 1.183 1.275 1.395 1.175 1.275 109 0 109 0 108 4 109 6 109 6 110 2 110 2 109 1 109.7 109.7 102.4 102. 7 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 2 27 2 10 25 10 WOOL MANUFACTURES Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American system, wholesale price 1957-59—100 107 9 107 1 109 0 109 0 107 8 Woolen and worsted woven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly.) mil lin yd 255 2 66 8 267 3 Suiting, price (wholesale), flannel, men's and boys', f.o.b. mill IQ^T-.^Q— inn inn 9 im.7 im.7 102. 4 OS Q r 2 Revised. p Preliminary. 1 Season average. For 5 weeks, other months, 4 weeks. 3 Margins thru July 1966 reflect equalization payments to domestic users (Aug. 1964-July 1965, 6.5 cents; Aug. 1965-July 1966, 5.75 cents per pound). * For 11 months; price not available for Sept. 1964. « For month shown. « See "O," p. S-21. ° Season average to Apr. 1,1966. & Reflects decrease in the 1966 national average loan rate. § Data beginning Aug. 1965 for knitting yarn and May 1966 for weaving yarn are not strictly 254 6 26.6 29.5 266 3 30.0 30.7 6 142 2 278 16 26.6 29.5 3 795 99 «28.0 «29.6 9.4 11 9.3 25 6 210.1 29 3 211.3 1.395 1.165 1.275 " 61 2 102.4 102.4 102.4 comparable with earlier prices. 9 Includes data not shown separately. *New series. Sources: Polyester staple price, U.S. Dept. Labor; wool imports, U.S. Dept. Agriculture from Bureau of the Census records (such imports exclude animal hairs). Data are available as follows: Price, back to 1955; noncellulosic yarn and staple—production to 1951; stocks, to 1953; wool imports to 1948. S-40 September 1966 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 Annual 1966 1965 July Sept. Aug. Nov. Oct. May Jan. Feb. Mar. 15 015 16 033 18 299 16 003 June July 15 491 18 230 15 794 Apr. Dec. Aug. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL Hosierv, shipments. _ Men's *apparel, cuttings:! Tailored garments: Suits Overcoats and topcoats thous. doz. pairs 189 534 194 753 16 120 17 105 17 620 thous. units _ do 20 343 22 419 4 436 1 181 1 858 1 897 3 956 Coats (separate), dress and sport do Trousers (separate) , dress and sport do Shirts (woven fabrics) , dress and sport thous. doz Work clothing: Dungarees and waistband overalls do Shirts do 10, 830 128 378 12, 492 139 009 661 10 214 1 062 11 937 1,015 12 476 26, 946 30, 321 1,894 2 439 2 542 4 861 4 867 3,949 356 261 410 355 465 322 25,620 2 301 19 086 2 437 21 932 2 350 20 660 Women's, misses', juniors' outerwear, cuttings:* Coats _ _ _ _ _ _ thous. units Dresses do Suits.. do Blouses, waists, and shirts Skirts thous doz do 3,749 23 708 271 214 12 235 18 493 7 919 274 541 11 736 16 869 9 906 321 *988 1 284 1 001 447 904 1 291 915 417 975 1 305 866 18 764 16 620 15 445 1 848 2 021 1 731 1 766 1 787 245 2 123 *301 1 101 1 138 12 309 10 983 1,157 10 461 1 161 11 295 1 123 11 116 1 290 13 569 2 641 2 735 2,519 2 331 2,406 2 749 2,446 485 361 409 334 394 339 435 341 436 351 485 406 471 369 2 794 21 591 1 035 2 637 20 140 1 788 19 032 1 197 2 059 449 1 489 '905 359 1*003 1 323 655 274 358 953 561 r 351 l 812 1,886 r 354 357 1,214 r 1, 152 12 763 r!3, 106 r 1, 155 13, 446 2, 371 2,319 '464 "•352 487 355 2 041 r 2. 353 19 810 r23 629 885 1 057 1,902 ' 1, 539 1,550 31 100 r26 834 24 138 722 709 1 102 22 790 1 300 r i 352 r 759 773 2 015 1 757 1 504 1 677 186 8 3 797 68 8 198.3 224.8 4,265 '4,809 61 8 41 3 171 2 3,770 52 2 31 3 963.2 935.5 811.0 793.9 152.3 141.6 948.8 921.1 787.8 771.2 161.0 149.9 985.9 959 2 818.6 802.5 167.3 156.7 625.3 605.6 488.4 480.0 136.9 125.6 10.37 1.07 6.08 9.92 1.21 6.36 7.49 1.12 7.27 5.70 781 872 956 2,266 850 985 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders, new (net), qtrly. total. _ mil. $ U.S. Government .do Prime contract— do Sales (net) , receipts or billings, Qtrly. total do TTT8T Government ..^do 17, 970 13, 516 16 282 16 686 12 815 Backlog of orders, end of period 9 do U.S. Government. do Aircraft (complete) and parts... do Engines (aircraft) and parts .do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts mil. $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services mil $ Aircraft (civilian): Shipments© Airframe weight© Exports do thous Ib mil $ 22, 183 14, 571 20 101 17 016 12,535 6 091 3 861 5 572 4 133 3 017 6,292 4,452 5 599 4 627 3,426 15 218 11 658 6 276 1,527 20 385 13 696 18 720 12 669 8,885 2,503 8,506 1,948 20 385 13 696 8 885 2,503 4 558 5 480 4,867 5 480 1 418 1 856 1 681 1 066 1 1 592 0 22 905 32 200 287 2 473 0 130 8 2 562 24 1 145 2 2 866 61 1 880.1 863 8 10 716 6 754 0 9 305 6 745 6 9 100 7 1 751 8 126.1 118 2 1 615 9 444.7 1 856 160 6 3 186 49 5 172 7 3 596 31 7 169 1 3,400 47 0 592.0 1, 010. 2 1, 058. 1 1, 043. 0 967 9 1 015 6 1 006 7 908 5 855 6 883 8 825 4 878.7 861 3 149.6 154 6 159 2 142 5 136 9 145 4 950.1 921. 1 798.0 780.4 152.1 140.7 917.6 1, 089. 8 889 9 1 061 5 766.3 919.8 748.8 902.0 151.3 170. 1 141.1 159.5 148 4 2 682 57 9 111 2 2 508 17 7 163 6 3 195 47 1 MOTOR VEHICLES Factory sales, total Domestic . Passenger cars, total Domestic. Trucks and buses, total Domestic thous__ do ' do do .do do Exports: Passenger cars (new), assembled do Passenger cars (used) do Trucks and buses (new) , assembled do Trucks and buses (used) do Truck and bus bodies for assembly* do Imports: Passenger cars (new), complete units do Passenger cars (used) do Trucks and buses, complete units do Shipments, truck trailers: Complete trailers and chassis number Vans do Trailer bodies chassis sold seoaratelv do Registrations:©' New passenger cars thous Foreign cars do New commercial cars (trucks) ' do 9, 292. 3 8 931 5 7 751 8 7 554 1 1,540 5 1 377 4 11.057.4 166 31 13105 03 10 40 i 10 42 146 83 1 31 67 59 5 92 5 77 1 5 70 7 29 3 93 1 02 4 58 .54 72 433 9 333 o 330 4 111 7 103 5 567 4 452 9 438 5 139. 0 129 0 1 28 6 87 13 16 15 68 5 10 4 75 5 58 4 28 87 57 54 85 .46 45 .48 84 13 29 1.38 7.11 .65 1 44 .65 87 .56 95 2 147. 7 2 68.8 .97 7.83 1 07 .57 84 69.34 .46 4.07 .70 57. 14 95 .46 77.26 58 2.68 49.41 2.13 74.06 .57 2.22 80.77 .38 4.06 8 760 5 716 8 363 5 684 2 469 9 06° 6 060 2 021 8 503 5 674 1 488 8 489 5 593 1 621 11 546 7 572 2 263 10,968 '10, 136 7,018 r 6, 673 975 1,895 10, 421 6,670 1 298 589 5 51.7 122 6 74.K o 52 1 133 1 793 9 47! 3 122 5 908 7 57.1 147 7 606 6 37.0 109 2 721 6 48.8 129 0 878 8 59.7 143 4 822 6 55.6 148 6 777 2 50.6 144 0 752 5 52.6 137 4 832 7 59.0 151 0 5 034 3 583 1 451 6 345 4 429 1 916 7 112 4 883 2 229 6 983 4 598 2 385 8 894 6,512 2 382 7,725 5,297 2 428 6,262 4,550 1 712 8,054 6,009 2 045 7,262 5,689 1 573 7,500 5,473 2,027 7,508 5, 307 2 201 6,799 4,820 1,979 103 756 65 909 8 174 1 146 1 QAQ 8 065 2 Q 91 O Q 484.1 569 4 1 361 8 I eoo Q 833 6 52.0 136 4 766 7 54.3 129 7 69 074 45 360 23 714 77 880 53 376 24 504 5 784 3 739 2 045 1 593 .63 75 9.95 1.17 6.65 64 63 1 01 2 66 86 938 51 836 5*261 45 96 10 81 1 21 6.12 54 90 1 39 46 06 14 fi'vl .48 68 15 45 1 07 7 95 59 28 1 04 2 20 559 43 8 00 7 60 7 7Q4 50 41 95 55 68 1 30 515 70 10 89 6 01 14 26 83 2 216. 5 18 94 21 13 8 752 5*627 45 84 80 46 8 649 5 533 57 9 409 .47 1.47 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (ARCI): Shipments Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops domestic number do do New orders Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shop^ domestic do do do 71 072 44 627 26 445 88 218 65 547 22 671 6 330 5 586 8 800 6,187 2 613 7 821 6 441 1 380 6 429 5, 691 738 7 661 5 606 2 055 9 997 5,838 4 159 8,384 5,830 2 554 12, 566 11, 064 1 502 11,244 9,229 2 015 12, 220 7,957 4 263 9,520 8,818 702 6,338 5,208 1, 130 6,328 4,580 1,748 Unfilled orders, end of period Equipment manufacturers, total do do 32 949 18 972 45 266 32 873 19 °.Q°. 37 293 25 832 11 461 40 832 28 209 42 373 30, 291 41 735 31, 140 10 595 42 736 32, 471 10 265 45 266 32, 873 12 393 46, 004 33, 644 12 360 51, 760 39, 878 11 882 54, 721 42, 905 11 816 59,652 45, 219 14 433 61, 596 48,478 13 118 60, 378 48, 341 12 037 59, 874 48,082 11, 792 201 10 13 o OQ 3 7 7 CO 0 14 0 20 0 20 0 20 0 70 0 70 6 64 4 1, 484 Passenger cars: Shipments do Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§ Number owned, end of period thous Held for repairs % of total owned Capacity (carrying), aggregate, end of period* Average per car p 3 4 tons__ •jo 077 254 744 19 fi9^ 9 on in 1 495 59 4 1 481 53 1,491 58 1 489 58 1 488 58 1 487 57 1 488 4 1, 481 56 53 1,479 53 1, 480 54 1,480 87 00 58.18 4 88 20 88 05 88 09 59.16 88 20 88 32 59.38 88 48 4 88 20 59. 45 4 59. 58 88 30 59.68 88 50 59.78 88 70 4 89 00 59.90 459.97 459.58 59.05 Revised. * See note "O" for p. S-21. 2 Preliminary estimate of production. Beginning Jan. 1965, data exclude exports of incomplete (unassembled) vehicles. See note "§." t Monthly revisions for 1963-64 are available upon request. 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. ©Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments. 19 089 59.27 5.0 4.9 1,486 1,487 1,487 89 30 60.08 89 57 60.23 89.71 60.34 5.0 4.9 4.9 *New series. Monthly data prior to 1965 are available upon request. ©Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. § Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. Effective Apr. 1966, data include cars owned by three class II roads (over 2,600 cars end of Apr. 1966). Also, change in definition of class I railroads, as stated in 1965 BUSINESS STATISTICS note, is reflected in figures beginning Dec. 1965, instead of Jan. 1965. TO , • Earnings, weekly and hourly Eating and drinking places SECTIONS • ' General: * , «• — Construction and real estate, Domestic trade , 1~~^ 7, 8 ., 9,10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10*12 Employment and population , '. Finance ;......'...,.............. Foreign trade of the United States.,.... Transportation and communications 12-16 16-21 21-23 23, 24 Industry: Chemicals and allied products.., —. 25 Electric power and gas, 26 Food and kindred products; t o b a c c o . . , , , . , . , . 26-30 Leather and products , « . • - 30,31 Lumber and products ,,.., ',... Metals and m a n u f a c t u r e s . . . , , , , , . . » , . • 31 32-34 Petroleum, coal, and products* Pulp, paper, and paper products 35, 36 36,37 Rubber and rubber products,,. Stone, clay, and glass products. Textile products., . , , Transportation equipment. 37 38 38-40 40 Aerospace vehicles.,,....; Agricultural loans. Air carrier operations, , . , , Aircraft and parts, ••,, 40 16 23 3,6,13-15,40 25 Alcoholic beverages.,,.. , 8,10,26 Aluminum. , , . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . « • ' • • « ; « • • - • 23,33 Apparel 1,3,4,7,8,10-15,40 Asphalt and tar products. , 35,36 Automobiles, etc. 1,3-8,10,11,13-15,19,22,40 Balance of international payments, Banking , ..,. Barley , Barrels and d r u m s . , , , , . , , ,. » Battery shipments. .,,.-, «,.._,,., Beef and veal ., ». * 16,17 27 33 34 28 10,26 Beverages,.,..'...».; J* 8, Blast furnaces, steel works e t c . . . . . . . . . . v . , , 5,6, 13-15 18-20 Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields 33 38 Brass and bronfce. Brick..,.. Broker's balances. 20 Building and construction materials... .. 8,10,31, 36,38 9,10 Building costs. • 9 Building permits. . . 7 Business incorporations (new), failures 4,5 Business sales and inventories. 27 Butter , 33 24 28 Cement and concrete products. . , , , . . . . . . . . , . 8- -10,38 8 Cereal and bakery products , , . ., 12 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores... 27 Cheese . , . . . , , . * ,,,,...,.,,,,,.. Chemicals. 4-6,8,13-15,19, 22,25 Cans (tinplate) Garloadings Cattle and calves ....... Coal Confectionery, sales Construction: ', ;..,.,,.,,.., 8,30 14 8,38 4,8,13-15,22,,24,35 23,29 23,29 24,35 2,13-15.,20,24 29 9 9*10 13-16 Employment hours, earnings, wages., 1 Fixed investment, structures, . . , , . . . . , , , . . . . . 9,10 Highways and roads, , 9 Housing starts ^ 9 New construction put in place, 17,18 Consumer credit.,,.,... 1 Consumer expenditures. 3,4 Consumer goods output, index 7 Consumer price index . 23,33 Copper 27 Corn .. / ,....., 7 Cost of living (see Consumer price index)........ Cotton, raw and manufactures,...»,,... 7,8,22, 38,39 30 Cottonseed cake and meal and oil 17,18 Credit, short- and intermediate-term. Crops , 3,7,27,28., 30,38 Crude oil and natural gas 4,13 -15,35 19 Currency in circulation „,,,...,, Contracts Costs. Dairy products. Debits, bank, Debt, U.S. Government Department stores ,, Deposits, bank Disputes, industrial. Distilled spirits. , Dividend payments, rates, and yields Drug stores, s a l e s . . , . , , . , . . . , . . . » Employment estimates. Employment Service activities. 12-14 16 Expenditures, U.S. Government. 18 3,7, 27 16 18 11,12,17 16,17,19 16 26 2,3,18-21 11,12 National defense expenditures,, 1,18 National income and product. 1,2 National parks, visits 24 N e w s p r i n t , , , , . , . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . / . , . . , . 23,37 New York Stock Exchange, selected data. 20, 21 Nonferrous metals. . . . , ..... . 3,8,19,23,33,34 Noninstallment credit, , , . . . . . ; . . 17,18 Oats. , 27 Explosives 25 Exports (see also individual commodities).. . . 1,2,21-23 Express operations 23 Oil burners ..;..., 34 Oils and fats . . . . . . 8,22,29,30 Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures*.,, 6 Ordnance, . 13-15 Failures, industrial and commercial. 7 Fans and b l o w e r s . , . . ; . . . . . . . . 34 Farm income, marketings, and p r i c e s . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,3, 7 Farm wages '. 16 Paint and paint materials, Panama Canal traffic. Paper and products and pulp. Fats and oils , . 8,22,29,30 Federal Government finance Federal Reserve banks, condition of Federal Reserve member banks Fertilizers, , Fire losses., Fish oils and fish Flooring, hardwood 18 16 17 8,25 10 29 31 Flour, wheat. '. i 28 Food products.... 1*4-8,10,11,13-15,19,22,23,27-30 Foreclosures, real estate. , < , 10 Foreign trade (see also individual conimod.)..... 21-23 Foundry equipment. 34 Freight Garloadings. 24 Freight cars (equipment) Fruits and vegetables. 4,40 7,8,22 35,36 4,8,35,36 , 34 3,4,8,11-15,17 23 10,11,16 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl. Cigarettes and cigars ; Civilian employees, Federal, Clay products 4,8,26 3, 5,6,8,13-15,19,22,34 Fuel oil Fuels Furnaces Furniture Furs INDIVIDUAL SERIES Advertising. Coffee......,,,,.. Coke........ Communications 3,7,29 Electric power Electrical machinery and equipment Business indicators Commodity prices Cocoa 14-16 11» 12 r Eggs and poultry .'-. . . . . ; , , , , 5,6,8,13-15,19,23,36,37 Parity ratio , Passports issued,. Payrolls, indexes. Personal consumption expenditures. Personal income *,,,, Personal outlays, Petroleum and products.,, ...,.,'....,.. ;,,, Gasoline. , „ . ' , , , ; Glass and products Glycerin Gold . Grains and products 4,8,26 , . . . , . . . . . , . , . , 1,35,36 38 -. 25 19 7,8,22,24,27,28 Grocery stores. 11,12 Gross national product.^ 1 Gross private domestic investment. 1 Gypsum and products 8,38 Hardware stores. 11 Heating equipment. . , Hides and skins. Highways and roads Hogs , . '.. ..... 8,34 8,30 9,10 28 Home Loan banks, outstanding a d v a n c e s . . . . . . . . Home mortgages Hosiery. , 10 10 40 Hotels Hours of work per week Housefurnisbings. 14,15,24 14 1,4,7,8,10-12 Household appliances and radios 4,8,11,34 Housing starts and permits 9 Imports (see also individual commodities)..... 1,22,23 Income, personal. 2,3 Income and employment tax receipts. 18 Industrial production indexes: By industry By market grouping Installment credit, Installment sales, department stores. . Instruments and related products, Insurance, life Interest and money rates Inventories, manufacturers* and trade Inventory-sales ratios. , 3,4 3,4 12,17,18 12 3,5,13-15 18,19 17 4-6,11,12 5 Iron and steel...... 3,5,6,8,10,13-15,19,22, 23,32,33 16 12 28 28 33 Labor advertising index, disputes, turnover. Labor force. . . Lamb and mutton Lard. Lead. Leather and products Life insurance. 3,8,13-15,30,31 18,19 Linseed oil. Livestock 30 3,7,8,24,28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit) 10,16,17, 20 Lubricants. Lumber and products 35,36 3,8,10-15,19,31 Machine toools 34 Machinery., Mail order houses, sales 3,5,6,8,13-15,19,22,34 11 Manmade fibers and manufactures Manufacturers* sales (or shipments), inventories, orders.. Manufacturing employment, production workers, payrolls, hours, earnings Manufacturing production indexes Margarine,. . Meat animals and m e a t s , . . . . ....... Medical and personal care Metals, Milk , Mining and minerals 8, 39 4-6 13-15 3,4 29 3,7,8,22,28 7 , . 3-6,8,13-15,19,22,23,32-34 27 2-4,8,13-15,19,20 Monetary statistics 19 Money supply. 19 Mortgage applications, loans, rates 10,16,17 Motor carriers 23,24 Motor vehicles 1,3-8,10,11,13-15,19,22,40 Motors and generators. , 34 7 24 14 1 2,3 2 4-6, 8,11,13-15,19,22,23,35,36 Pig i r o n . , . . . . . . , ., Plant and equipment expenditures.., Plastics and resin materials Population ,,; ....,....;..,,, ;».. Pork,....' , Postal savings. , , . . ; , . „ . , . , 32 2,20 25 12 28 17 Poultry and eggs. ,...,,;.. 3,7,29 Prices (see also individual commodities),......;. 7,8 Printing and publishing Profits, corporate. 4,13-15 . . . 2,19 Public utilities Pullman Company........,, Pulp and pulpwood , 2-4,7-9,13-15,18-21 ..,,...,.... 24 »,......,...,.,,....,. Purchasing power of the dollar,..; Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues. . . 8,25 24 3, Radiators and convectors., Radio and television.....,,.. , 36 8 34 4,8,10,11,34 Railroads 2,13,14,16,18,20,21,24,40 Railways (local) and bus lines. 13-15,23 Rayon and acetate. 39 Real estate .. Receipts, U.S. Government Recreation 10,17,18 18 <. Refrigerators and home freezers.. ^ , , 7 34 Rent (housing). , Retail trade >,,.»,.. 7 , , 4,5,7,11-15,17,18 Saving, personal. Savings deposits ,..,».,,.».... Rice. ;.....,,, 27 Roofing and siding, asphalt 36 Rubber and products (tncl. p l a s t i c s ) , , . , » , . . . . . , 4-6, 8,13-15,23,37 2 17 1,0 92 20,21 Security markets Services. 1,7, 13-15 Sheep and lambs. .,....,.. 28 Shoes and other footwear., 8,11, 12,31 19 Silver 30 Soybean cake and meal and oil , 39 Spindle activity, cotton. 32,33 Steel ingots and steel manufactures 32 Steel scrap..«..' 20,23 Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc, , Stone, clay, glass products......... 3-5,8,13-15, 19,38 34 Stoves and ranges 2,9 32 Sugar. , 25 Sulfur. , 25 Sulfuric acid, » 25 Superphosphate..,,..,..,,,., ,.,...,, Securities i s s u e d . . , , . , , Tea imports. 29 Telephone, telegraph, cable, and radiotelegraph carriers .. 13-15,24 Television and radio 4,8,10,11,34 Textiles and products.., .': 3, 5,6,8,13-15,19,22,38-40 Tin , 23,33 Tires and inner tubes. , 8,11,12,37 Tobacco and manufactures, . . . . . . 4-8,10,13-15,22,30 Tractors, Trade (retail and whoelsale) Transit lines, local. ,. 22,34 ,,. 4,5,11,12 23 Transportation.... Transportation equipment Travel. , . 1,2, 7,13-15,23,24 3-6,13-15,19,40 ,.,... 23,24 Unemployment and insurance U.S. Government bonds. U.S. Government Utilities 12,16 16-18,20 finance 18 2-4,9,13-15,18-21,26 Truck trailers, . . . , . . . . . . , ; Trucks (industrial and other), 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,40 Vacuum cleaners, , , . . . , , „ , , , , , 34 Variety stores. 11,12 Vegetable oils. Vegetables and fruits.,., Vessels cleared in foreign trade Veterans' benefits. 30 ;. 7,8,22 24 16,18 Wages and salaries. .2,3,14-16 Washers and driers.. ...,.,,... 34 Water heaters. 34 Waterway traffic ........' 24 Wheat and wheat flour Wholesale price indexes. . . . . . , . . » , . . Wholesale trade. Wood pulp. Wool and wool manufactures. Zinc.,,..... ..,....;./. 28 8 4,5,7,13-15 .:...., 36 7,8,23,39 . . , ; , . , . , . 33,34 POSTAGE AND FEES PAID 0. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE First-Class Still Available ... BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 Biennial Edition THE FIFTEENTH VOLUME in a series of statistical supplements to the monthly SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, the new edition provides, for the past quarter century, historical data for more than 2,500 series. For most series, annual data are presented back to 1939. Quarterly statistics back to 1954 are shown for those series ordinarily published on a quarterly basis, and monthly data back to 1961 are given for monthly series. A feature new to this volume is an appendix providing monthly or quarterly data back to 1947 for 350 of the more important economic series. Color keyed explanatory notes to the time series define terms, give sources of data, and describe the methods of compilation used. Price, $2.00 Superintendent Printing Office, any Field Office Orders may be placed with the of Documents, U.S. Government Washington, D.C., 20402, or with of the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE