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OCTOBER 2 0 1 0
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
B E A 's
In This Issue . . .
Alternative Measures of Personal Saving
U.S. International Trade in Services
U.S. International Transactions, Second Quarter of 2010
Regional Quarterly Report
State Personal Income, Second Quarter of 2010
Annual Statistics, 2007-2009
SaiBEA
BU REAU OF EC O N O M IC AN ALYSIS
U.S. D E P A R T M E N T OF COM MERCE
E C O N O M IC S A N D S T A TIS T IC S A D M IN IS T R A T IO N
M O N T H L Y
J O U R N A L
U.S. Department of Commerce
Gary Locke, Secretary
Econom ics and Statistics Adm inistration
Rebecca M. Blank, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs
Bureau of Economic Analysis
J. Steven Landefeld, Director
Brian C. Moyer, Deputy Director
Ana M. Aizcorbe, Chief Economist
Brian M. Callahan, Chief Information Officer
Dennis J. Fixler, Chief Statistician
Brent R. Moulton, Associate Director for National Economic Accounts
Brian C. Moyer, Acting Associate Director for Industry Accounts
Joel D. Platt, Associate Director for Regional Economics
Robert E. Yuskavage, Acting Associate Director for International Economics
BEA A dvisory Committee
The BEA Advisory Committee advises the Director of BEA on matters related to the development and improvement of BEA’s national,
regional, industry, and international economic accounts, especially in areas of new and rapidly growing economic activities arising from
innovative and advancing technologies, and it provides recommendations from the perspective of business economists, academicians,
researchers, and experts in government and international affairs.
Dale W. Jorgenson, Chair, Harvard University
Alan J. Auerbach, University of California, Berkeley
Richard B. Berner, Morgan Stanley
Barry R Bosworth, The Brookings Institution
Susan M. Collins, University of Michigan
Janice C. Eberly, Northwestern University
Jeffrey A. Frankel, Harvard University
Robert J. Gordon, Northwestern University
Maurine A. Haver, Haver Analytics, Inc.
Charles R. Hulten, University of Maryland
Ellen R. McGrattan, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis
Therese J. McGuire, Northwestern University
William D. Nordhaus, Yale University
Joel L. Prakken, Chairman, Macroeconomic Advisers, LLC
Andrew D. Reamer, The Brookings Institution
James Kim, E d ito r-in -C h ie f
M. Gretchen Gibson, M an a g in g E ditor
Kristina L. Maze, Production M an ag er
Wm. Ronnie Foster, G raphic D esigner
Colby Johnson, G raphic D esigner
Danielle M. Wittenberg, E ditor
Kelly Holliday, In tern
The Survey of C urrent business (ISSN 0039-6222) is pub
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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
October 2010
Volume 90 • Number 10
1
GDP and the Economy: Third Estimates for the Second Quarter of 2010
6
Newly Available NIPA Tables
Real GDP increased 1.7 percent after increasing 3.7 percent in the first quarter. Imports picked up.
Inventory investment slowed, but consumer spending picked up.
Statistics on federal receipts and expenditures and the budget, state and local receipts and
expenditures and Census Bureau data, state government and local government receipts and
expenditures, and seasonally unadjusted estimates. All reflect the 2010 annual NIPA revision.
10
Alternative Measures of Personal Saving
14
Real Inventories, Sales, and Inventory-Sales Ratios for Manufacturing and Trade
for the Fourth Quarter of 2006 to the Second Quarter of 2010
BEA publishes a variety of alternative measures of saving roughly every other year to complement
the widely watched NIPA measure of personal saving.
Updated statistics, including statistics on inventories for manufacturing by stage of fabrication. All
reflect the 2010 annual NIPA revision.
18
U.S. International Services: Cross-Border Trade in 2009 and Services Supplied
Through Affiliates in 2008
A look at international services provided to and by the United States in two channels: cross-border
trade and services supplied through affiliates.
www.bea.gov
/'/
October 2010
62
U.S. International Transactions for the Second Quarter of 2010
97
Regional Quarterly Report
138
Schedule of BEA News Release in 2011
D-1
BEA Current and Historical Data
The U.S. current-account deficit increased $14.1 billion to $123.3 billion. In the financial account,
net financial inflows increased $1.9 billion to $36.6 billion.
State personal income growth ranged from 2.0 percent in North Dakota to 0.3 percent in Nevada in
the second quarter of 2010. In 27 states, personal income has climbed above the current-dollar level
reached before the recession-induced decline.
iii
D irector’s Message
iv
Taking Account
BEA’s Web Site and Contacts (inside back cover)
Schedule of Upcoming News Releases (back cover)
Looking Ahead
Summary of NIPA Methodologies. Updated source data and methods used to pre
pare current-dollar and real GDP and current-dollar gross domestic income.
Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies. A look at the value added,
employment, goods exports and imports, and the R&D activity of these affiliates
in 2008.
October 2010
/'//
Director’s Message_______________
.....
.........
.................
In October, we traditionally present updated statistics on services
traded across borders and services delivered via affiliates of mul
tinational companies. This year, we are pleased to present the sta
tistics in a new, easy-to-read format. The presentation includes a
one-page summary of recent improvements to these statistics,
notably the incorporation of BEA’s new benchmark insurance
survey, new source data, and improved alignment with interna
tional standards.
The new format for the services article will be familiar to
some, as we have previously rolled out this format for other arti
cles, including our quarterly update on international transac
tions. In this issue, we present statistics for the second quarter of
2010.
We also take a look at alternative measures of personal saving.
The long slide in the BEA personal saving rate from 1983 to 2005
and the subsequent rise had led to more interest in how personal
saving is measured and its relation to broader concepts of na
tional saving. To allow for a more nuanced view of saving, BEA
publishes several alternative measures of saving roughly every
other year.
Elsewhere in this issue, we detail state personal income for the
second quarter of 2010; growth ranged from 2.0 percent in North
Dakota to 0.3 percent in Nevada. Annual inventory and sales sta
tistics are also presented.
Director, Bureau of Economic Analysis
iv
October 2010
Taking Account...
NIPA handbook chapters
on investment available
The Bureau of Economic Analy
sis (BEA) has made available two
more chapters of its national in
come and product accounts
(NIPAs) handbook, which is be
ing released on its Web site in
stages.
The newly available chapters
focus on private fixed invest
ment and change in private in
ventories (also known as
inventory investment).
Private fixed investment, the
subject of chapter 6, measures
spending by private businesses,
nonprofit institutions, and
households on fixed assets in the
U.S. economy. Fixed assets con
sist of structures, equipment,
and software that are used in the
production of goods and ser
vices. Private fixed investment
encompasses the creation of new
productive assets, the improve
ment of existing assets, and the
replacement of worn-out or ob
solete assets.
The estimates of private fixed
investment serve as an indicator
of the willingness of private
businesses and nonprofit insti
tutions to expand their produc
tion capacity and as an indicator
of the demand for housing.
Thus, movements in private
fixed investment serve as a ba
rometer of confidence in, and
support for, future economic
growth. Private fixed invest
ment estimates also provide
comprehensive information on
the composition of business
fixed investment.
This measure can thus be
used to assess the penetration of
new technology, for example. In
addition, these investment esti
mates are the building blocks for
BEA’s estimates of capital stock,
which are used in measuring
rates of return on capital and in
analyzing multifactor productivity.
The private fixed investment
estimates are an integral part of
the NIPAs, a set of economic ac
counts that provide a logical and
consistent framework for pre
senting statistics on U.S. eco
nomic activity.
The change in private inven
tories, the subject of chapter 7, is
a measure of the value of the
change in the physical volume of
the inventories— additions less
withdrawals— that businesses
maintain to support their pro
duction and distribution activi
ties.
Inventory investment is one
of the most volatile components
of gross domestic product
(GDP), giving it an important
role in shortrun variations in
GDP growth. Moreover, inven
tory movement plays a key role
in the timing, duration, and
magnitude of business cycles, as
unanticipated buildups in in
ventories may signal future cut
backs in production, and
unanticipated shortages in in
ventories may signal future pick
ups in production.
The estimates of the change
in private inventories are the
building blocks for BEA’s esti
mates of inventory stocks. These
stock estimates, coupled with
BEA’s estimates of final sales,
form inventory-sales ratios that
can be used to assess the likeli
hood that businesses will add to,
or reduce, inventories in re
sponse to changes in demand.
The two new chapters of the
NIPA handbook discuss defini
tions and concepts, their record
ing in the NIPAs, an overview of
source data and estimating
methods, benchmark-year esti
mates, nonbenchmark-year esti
mates,
current quarterly
estimates, and quantity and
price estimates.
All other chapters of the NIPA
handbook are also available on
the BEA Web site.
Chapters 1-5 are bound in
one volume. This volume en
compasses an introduction to
the NIPAs, followed by chapters
on fundamental concepts, prin
cipal source data, estimating
methods, and personal con
sumption expenditures (con
sumer spending). BEA aims to
add more chapters in the future.
Update to FAQs: PCE
prices and the CPI
BEA has updated its Frequently
Asked Question (FAQ) item that
discusses the differences be
tween the BEA personal con
sumption expenditures price
index and the Bureau of Labor
Statistics consumer price index.
The FAQ tool provides answers
to common questions that arise
about BEA statistics. All FAQs
are available on the BEA Web
site www.bea.gov.
October 2010
1
GDP and the Economy
Third Estimates for the Second Quarter of 2010
EAL GROSS domestic product (GDP) increased at
an annual rate of 1.7 percent in the second quarter
of 2010, according to the third estimates of the na
tional income and product accounts (NIPAs) (chart 1
and table l).1 The third estimate of real GDP growth
was revised up 0.1 percentage point from the second
estimate (see page 3). In the first quarter of 2010, real
GDP increased 3.7 percent.
The deceleration in real GDP in the second quarter
primarily reflected a sharp acceleration in imports and
a sharp deceleration in inventory investment that were
partly offset by an upturn in residential fixed invest
ment, accelerations in nonresidential fixed investment
and in federal government spending, and an upturn in
state and local government spending.2
• Prices of goods and services purchased by U.S. resi
dents increased 0.1 percent in the second quarter
(unrevised) after increasing 2.1 percent. Energy
prices turned down, and food prices increased at the
same rate as in the first quarter. Excluding food and
energy, gross domestic purchases prices increased 0.8
percent after increasing 1.6 percent in the first quar
ter. About 0.2 percentage point of the first-quarter
increase in the gross domestic purchases price index
was due to the federal pay raise for civilian and mili
tary personnel.
• Real disposable personal income (DPI) increased 4.4
percent in the second quarter, the same as in the sec
ond estimate; in the first quarter, real DPI increased
1.3 percent. The second-quarter acceleration resulted
from a pickup in current-dollar personal income,
and a deceleration in personal current taxes.
• The personal saving rate, personal saving as a per
centage of current-dollar DPI, was 5.9 percent in the
second quarter, revised down 0.2 percentage point; in
the first quarter, it was 5.5 percent.
R
1. “Real” estimates are in chained (2005) dollars, and price indexes are
chain-type measures. Each GDP estimate for a quarter (advance, second,
and third) incorporates increasingly comprehensive and improved source
data. More information can be found at www.bea.gov/about/infoqual.htm
and www.bea.gov/faq/national/gdp_accuracy.htm. Quarterly estimates are
expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, which assumes that a rate of
activity for a quarter is maintained for a year.
2. In this article, “consumer spending” refers to “personal consumption
expenditures (PCE),” “inventory investment” refers to “change in private
inventories,” and “government spending” refers to “government consump
tion expenditures and gross investment.”
Christopher Swann prepared this article.
Chart 1. GDP, Prices, Disposable Personal Income (DPI)
R eal G D P: P e r c e n t c h a n g e fro m th e p re c e d in g q u a rte r
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
C o n trib u tio n s to th e p e rc e n t c h a n g e in re a l G O P in 2010:11
C o n s u m e r s p e n ding
N o n re s id e n tia l fix e d in v e stm e n t
R e s id e n tial fix e d in v e stm e n t
Iny e n to ry inve s tm e n t
iE x p o rts
Im p o rts
-4
-5
-3
- 2 - 1
G o v e rn m e n t s p e n d in g
0
Percentage points at an annual rate
1
P r ic e s : P e r c e n t c h a n g e fro m th e p re c e d in g q u a r te r
P ric e s o f g ro s s d o m e s tic p u rc h a s e s
I
......... l
2006
I
|
|
J___ I___ L
2007
l
I
l
2008
...................................|
|
J___ I___ I___ I___ I___I___ L
2009
2010
R e al DPI: P e r c e n t c h a n g e fro m th e p re c e d in g q u a r te r
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-1 0
J____I____I____L
2006
2007
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
J____I____I____ I____ I____I___ I____L
2010
2008
2009
2
GDP and the Econom y
October 2010
Real GDP Overview
Table 1. Real Gross Domestic Product and Components
[Seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Share of
currentdollar
GDP
(percent)
Change from
preceding period
(percent)
2010
2009
Contribution to percent
change in real GDP
(percentage points)
2010
2009
II
III
IV
I
il
III
3.7
1.7
1.6
1.41
2010
IV
I
II
5.0
3.7
1.7
Gross dom estic p ro d u c t1....
100.0
1.6
5.0
Personal consum ption
expenditures...............................
70.6
2.0
0.9
1.9
2.2
0.69
1.33
1.54
G oods..........................................
Durable goods.........................
Nondurable goods...................
Services.......................................
23.2
7.4
15.8
47.4
7.2
20.1
1.7
-0.5
1.7
-1.1
3.1
0.5
5.7
8.8
4.2
0.1
3.4 1.62 0.42
6.8 1.35 -0.07
1.9 0.27 0.49
0.27
1.6 -0.21
1.29
0.62
0.67
0.03
0.79
0.49
0.31
0.75
Gross private dom estic
in vestm ent..................................
Fixed investment.........................
12.6
12.1
11.8
0.7
26.7
-1.3
29.1
3.3
1.22 2.70
0.12 -0.12
3.04
0.39
2.88
2.06
9.6
-1.7
-1.4
/.8
17.2 -0.13 -0.10
0./1
1.51
Nonresidential.........................
Structures.............................
Equipment and software.....
2.6 -12.4 -29.2 -17.8
7.0
4.2 14.6 20.4
10.6
-0.8 -12.3
26.2
18.9
-0.5 -0.41 -1.01 -0.53 -0.01
24.8 0.28 0.91
1.24 1.52
Residential...............................
2.5
Change in private inventories.....
0.6
25.7
0.25 -0.02 -0.32
0 .5 5 '
1.10
Net exports o f goods and
s e rv ic e s ......................................
0.82
-3.7
Exports.........................................
12.5
12.2
24.4
11.4
9.1
1.30
2.56
1.30
1.08
Goods.......................................
8.7
18.7
31.7
14.0
11.5
1.29
2.19
1.09
0.93
3.9
0.01
0.37
0.21
0.15
-1.37
2.83
2.64
1.90 -0.31 -3.50
Services...................................
3.8
0.1
10.2
5.8
Imports..........................................
16.2
21.9
4.9
11.2
33.5 -2.67 -0.66 -1.61 - 4 .5 8 '
Goods.......................................
13.4
27.4
6.2
12.0
40.5 -2.64 -0.68 -1.41 -4.46
Services...................................
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
in vestm ent..................................
2.7
1.5
-0.5
7.8
20.5
1.6
-1.4
-1.6
3.9
0.33 -0.28 -0.32
0.80
Federal..........................................
8.3
5.7
0.0
1.8
9.1
0.45
0.01
0.15
0.72-
7.4
0.48 -0.13
0.02
0.40
0.14
0.13
0.32
4.3 -0.03
National defense.....................
5.6
9.0
-2.5
0.4
Nondefense..............................
2.7
-0.9
5.6
5.0
State and local.............................
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product
12.2
-1.0
-2.3
-3.8
99.4
0.4
2.1
1.1
0.9
Gross domestic purchases........
103.7
3.0
3.0
3.9
5.1
1.4
0.7
'? 1
-n ?
2.1
1n
01
1.9
Gross domestic purchases price
index.........................................
GDP price index...........................
12.8 -0.03
0.02 -0.20 -0.12
0.6 -0.12 -0.29 -0.48
0.50
2.19
1.09
0 .0 8 '
0.90
Consumer spending picked up slightly in the second
quarter. An acceleration in spending for services was
partly offset by slowdowns in spending for both non
durable and durable goods.
Nonresidential fixed investment accelerated, reflecting
a smaller decrease in structures and a pickup in equip
ment and software.
Residential fixed investment turned up, mainly reflect
ing an upturn in “other” structures, especially in bro
kers’ commissions on the sale of residential structures
and in improvements.
Inventory investment slowed, adding 0.82 percentage
point to real GDP growth after adding 2.64 percentage
points. The slowdown mainly reflected a deceleration
in inventory investment in manufacturing industries,
in retail trade industries, and in wholesale trade in
dustries.
Exports slowed, reflecting slowdowns in both goods
and services exports.
Imports accelerated sharply, mainly reflecting an ac
celeration in goods imports; services imports slowed.
Federal government spending accelerated, reflecting
accelerations in both national defense and nondefense
spending.
State and local government spending turned up,
mainly reflecting an upturn in investment in struc
tures.
Gross domestic purchases accelerated, increasing 5.1
percent after increasing 3.9 percent.
1. The estimates of GDP under the contribution columns are also percent changes.
Note. Percent changes are from NIPA table 1.1.1, contributions are from NIPA table 1.1.2, and shares are from
NIPA table 1.1.10.
GDP and Gross Domestic Purchases
In addition to gross domestic product (GDP), another
related measure of economic growth—gross domestic pur
chases—is included in the national income and product
accounts (NIPAs).
GDP measures the market value of final goods and ser
vices produced by labor and property in the United States,
including the goods that are added to, or subtracted from,
inventories. GDP is defined as the sum of consumer spend
ing, business and residential investment, inventory invest
ment, government spending, and exports less imports.
Gross domestic purchases is defined as GDP less exports
plus imports. It measures domestic demand for goods and
services regardless of their origin. Exports represent foreign
demand for U.S. goods and services. Subtracting exports
from GDP yields a measure of expenditures that focuses on
domestic buyers. Imports can be viewed as the value of
goods and services that exceed the domestic supply and
that expand the consumption and investment alternatives
for domestic purchasers.
Differences between GDP and gross domestic purchases
reflect patterns in imports less exports: as imports exceed
exports, gross domestic purchases exceeds GDP.
For annual and quarterly estimates of these measures, see
NIPA tables 1.4.1 and 1.4.3-1.4.6.
See also “A Guide to the National Income and Product
Accounts of the United States” at www.bea.gov under
“Methodologies.” For a related discussion about GDP
prices and gross domestic purchases prices, see FAQ 499.
October 2010
Survey
of
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
3
Revisions to GDP
Table 2. Second and Third Estimates for the Second Quarter of 2010
[Seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Change from
preceding quarter
(percent)
Second
Contribution to percent
change in real GDP
(percentage points)
Third
minus Second
second
Third
Third
Third
minus
second
G ross dom estic product (GDP)1................
1.6
1.7
0.1
1.6
1.7
0.1
Personal consum ption expenditures................
2.0
2.2
0.2
1.38
1.54
0.16
Goods...................................................................
Durable goods.................................................
Nondurable goods..........................................
Services..............................................................
3.6
6.9
2.1
1.2
3.4
6.8
1.9
1.6
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.4
0.82
0.49
0.33
0.56
0.79
0.49
0.31
0.75
-0.03
0.00
-0.02
0.19
Gross private dom estic in vestm ent..................
Fixed investment.................................................
Nonresidential.................................................
Structures....................................................
Equipment and software............................
Residential.......................................................
25.0
19.5
17.6
0.4
24.9
27.2
26.2
18.9
17.2
-0.5
24.8
25.7
1.2
-0.6
-0.4
-0.9
-0.1
-1.5
2.75
2.12
1.54
0.01
1.53
0.58
2.88
2.06
1.51
-0.01
1.52
0.55
0.13
-0.06
-0.03
-0.02
-0.01
-0.03
Change in private inventories.............................
0.63
0.82
0.19
Net exports of goods and s e rv ic e s ...................
-3.37
-3.50
-0.13
Exports................................................................
9.1
9.1
0.0
1.08
1.08
0.00
Goods..............................................................
Services...........................................................
12.2
2.5
11.5
3.9
-0.7
1.4
0.99
0.09
0.93
0.15
-0.06
0.06
Imports.................................................................
32.4
33.5
1.1
-4.45
-4.58
-0.13
Goods..............................................................
Services...........................................................
39.3
4.2
40.5
4.3
1.2
0.1
-4.34
-0.11
-4.46
-0.12
-0.12
-0.01
Government consumption expenditures and
gross investm ent..............................................
Federal................................................................
National defense.............................................
Nondefense.....................................................
State and lo cal....................................................
4.3
9.1
7.3
12.9
1.2
3.9
9.1
7.4
12.8
0.6
-0.4
0.0
0.1
-0.1
-0.6
0.86
0.72
0.39
0.32
0.14
0.80
0.72
0.40
0.32
0.08
-0.06
0.00
0.01
0.00
-0.06
Final sales of domestic product.........................
Gross domestic purchases price index.............
1.0
0.1
0.9
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.99
0.90
-0.09
GDP price index..................................................
1.9
1.9
0.0
The third estimate of the second-quarter increase in
real GDP was 0.1 percentage point more than the sec
ond estimate. The average revision (without regard to
sign) between the second estimate and the third esti
mate is 0.3 percentage point. The slight upward revi
sion to the percent change in real GDP primarily
reflected upward revisions to inventory investment
and to consumer spending that were partly offset by
an upward revision to imports.
The upward revision to consumer spending was more
than accounted for by spending for services. Within
services, the revision primarily reflected upward revi
sions to health care and to recreation services that
were partly offset by downward revisions to financial
services and insurance and to “other” services.
The upward revision to inventory investment prima
rily reflected upward revisions to manufacturing in
ventories, to wholesale trade inventories, and to retail
trade inventories.
The upward revision to imports was primarily to im
ports of goods. Within imports of goods, the upward
revision primarily reflected upward revisions to non
petroleum industrial supplies and materials and to pe
troleum and products.
Addenda:
1. The estimates for GDP under the contribution columns are also percent changes.
Source Data for the Third Estimates
The third estimate of GDP for the second quarter of 2010
incorporated the following source data.
Personal consumption expenditures: retail sales for June
(revised), quarterly services survey data for the second
quarter (new), motor vehicle registrations for June
(revised), and Energy Information Administration (ElA)
natural gas usage data for June (new).
Nonresidential fixed investment: construction spending
(value put in place) data for May and June (revised) and
quarterly services survey data for the second quarter
(new).
Residential fixed investment: construction spending
(value put in place) data for May and June (revised).
Change in private inventories: manufacturers’ and trade
inventories for June (revised), Quarterly Financial Report
data for mining (revised), and EIA data for natural gas for
June (new) and for coal and petroleum stocks for May
(new).
Exports and imports of goods and services: international
transactions accounts data for January 2010 through June
2010 (revised).
Government consumption expenditures and gross invest
ment: state and local government construction spending
(value put in place) data for May and June (revised).
GDP prices: export and import prices for April, May, and
June (revised), unit value index for petroleum imports for
June (revised), and prices of single-family houses under
construction for the second quarter (revised).
4
GDP and the Econom y
October 2010
Corporate Profits
Table 3. Corporate Profits
[Seasonally adjusted]
Billions of dollars (annual rate)
Percent change from
preceding quarter
(quarterly rate)
Change from
preceding quarter
Level
2010
2009
2010
IV
2010
II
III
148.4
47.5
10 1
93
ms
122.4
44.6
10.5
13.1
11.6
3.8
5.2
-3.4
?C! 8
16?
1 fi
-1 n
76.1
117.2
48.2
4.8
11.8
16.2
5.7
-1.6
25.9
2.8
9.3
-0.5
7.2
0.7
41.3
32.3
-3.9
6.6
8.5
6.1
-0.7
-0.8
42.9
6.4
-6.8
-0.7
34.7
3.9
-3.9
II
III
Corporate profits........................
1,614.1
119.5
120.7
Domestic industries................
1,222.7
88.4
122.5
Financial..............................
334.2
58.7
46.3
Nonfinancial.......................
888.6
29.7
Rest of the world....................
391.3
31.0
557.5
30.1
166.1
I
2009
IV
I
II
C u rre n t p ro d u c tio n m e a sure s:
Receipts from the rest of
the world.........................
Less: Payments to the rest
of the world.....................
sn
Less: Taxes on corporate
income.................................
405.6
32.9
63.4
84.1
2.4
148
?4 8
4
06
Equals: Profits after tax..............
1,208.5
86.5
57.4
64.1
45.2
9.1
5.5
5.8
3.9
Net dividends.........................
11
728.4
-20.1
8.9
11.8
8.1
-? R
13
17
Undistributed profits from
current production..............
480.1
106.7
48.4
52.4
37.1
45.3
14.2
13.4
8.4
Net cash flo w ..............................
1,578.4
11.5
78.4
33.3
61.1
0.8
5.6
2.2
4.0
N ote . Levels o f these and o th e r profits series are show n in NIPA tables 1 .1 2 ,1 .1 4 ,1 .1 5 , and 6.16D.
M easuring C o rp orate Profits
Corporate profits is a widely followed economic indicator
used to gauge corporate health, assess investment condi
tions, and analyze the effect on corporations of economic
policies and conditions. In addition, corporate profits is an
important component in key measures of income.
BEA’s measure of corporate profits aims to capture the
income earned by corporations from current production
in a manner that is fully consistent with the national
income and product accounts (NIPAs). The measure is
defined as receipts arising from current production less
associated expenses. Receipts exclude income in the form
of dividends and capital gains, and expenses exclude bad
debts, natural resource depletion, and capital losses.
Because direct estimates of NIPA-consistent corporate
profits are unavailable, BEA derives these estimates in three
steps.
First, BEA measures profits before taxes to reflect corpo
rate income regardless of any redistributions of income
through taxes. Estimates for the current quarter are based
on corporate earnings reports from sources including Cen
Profits from current production increased $47.5 bil
lion, or 3.0 percent at a quarterly rate, in the second
quarter of 2010 after increasing $148.4 billion, or 10.5
percent, in the first quarter.
Domestic profits of financial corporations decreased
$3.4 billion, or 1.0 percent, after increasing $5.2 bil
lion, or 1.6 percent.
Domestic profits of nonfinancial corporations in
creased $48.2 billion, or 5.7 percent at a quarterly rate,
after increasing $117.2 billion, or 16.2 percent.
Profits from the rest of the world increased $2.8 bil
lion, or 0.7 percent, after increasing $25.9 billion, or
7.2 percent. Receipts decreased $3.9 billion, but pay
ments decreased $6.8 billion.
Taxes on corporate income increased $2.4 billion, or
0.6 percent, after increasing $84.1 billion, or 26.4 per
cent.
Undistributed corporate profits, a measure of net sav
ing that equals after-tax profits less dividends, in
creased $37.1 billion, or 8.4 percent, after increasing
$52.4 billion, or 13.4 percent.
Net cash flow, a profits-related measure of internal
funds available for investment, increased $61.1 billion,
or 4.0 percent, after increasing $33.3 billion, or 2.2
percent.
sus Bureau Quarterly Financial Reports, Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation call reports, other regulatory
reports, and tabulations from corporate financial reports.
The estimates are benchmarked to Internal Revenue Ser
vice data when the data are available for two reasons: the
data are based on well-specified accounting definitions,
and they are comprehensive, covering all incorporated
businesses—publicly traded and privately held—in all
industries.
Second, to remove the effects of price changes on inven
tories valued at historical cost and of tax accounting for
inventory withdrawals, BEA adds an inventory valuation
adjustment that values inventories at current cost.
Third, to remove the effects of tax accounting on depre
ciation, BEA adds a capital consumption adjustment
(CCAdj). CCAdj is defined as the difference between capi
tal consumption allowances (tax return depreciation) and
consumption of fixed capital (the decline in the value of
the stock of assets due to wear and tear, obsolescence, acci
dental damage, and aging).
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u sin e ss
October 2010
5
Corporate Profits by Industry
Profits with inventory valuation adjustment increased
$48.2 billion, or 2.8 percent at a quarterly rate, in the
second quarter after increasing $255.3 billion, or 17.2
percent in the first quarter. The difference between
this increase and the increase in profits from current
production reflects the capital consumption adjust
ment, which decreased $0.8 billion in the second
quarter.
Profits of domestic industries increased $45.4 billion,
or 3.4 percent, after increasing $229.4 billion, or 20.5
percent.
Profits of domestic financial industries decreased $3.3
billion, or 0.9 percent, after increasing $16.0 billion, or
4.6 percent.
Profits of domestic nonfinancial industries increased
$48.7 billion, or 4.9 percent, after increasing $213.4
billion, or 27.6 percent. The slowdown reflected decel
erations in manufacturing industries and in “other”
nonfinancial industries and downturns in retail trade
industries, in utilities, and in information industries.
Profits in transportation and warehousing picked up.
Table 4. Corporate Profits by Industry
[Seasonally adjusted]
Billions of dollars (annual rate)
Level
2010
II
Percent change from
preceding quarter
(quarterly rate)
Change from
preceding quarter
2009
III
2009
2010
IV
I
II
III
2010
IV
I
II
In d u s try p ro fits :
Profits with IVA....................
1,784.7
110.7
120.7
255.3
48.2
8.9
8.9
17.2
1,393.4
79.6
122.4
229.4
45.4
8.7
12.3
20.5
3.4
Financial......................
359.4
56.8
46.5
16.0
-3.3
23.4
15.5
4.6
-0.9
Nonfinancial.................
1,034.0
22.8
75.9
213.4
48.7
3.4
10.9
27.6
4.9
Utilities.....................
Manufacturing.........
Wholesale trade......
Retail trad e..............
Transportation and
warehousing........
Information...............
Other nonfinancial...
Rest of the w orld.............
32.8
277.1
107.7
126.7
-11.0
12.1
-3.0
1.6
4.0
19.1
2.2
-4.2
15.1
79.5
18.5
32.0
-8.7
26.7
16.2
-2.4
-33.0
8.6
-4.1
1.5
17.8
12.6
3.1
-4.1
57.2 -21.1
46.5
10.6
17.7
25.3
32.9
-1.9
52.4
104.9
332.5
391.3
1.7
7.3
14.5
31.0
7.5
27.7
19.4
-1.6
9.9
3.9
54.4
25.9
13.0
-8.0
12.1
2.8
8.0
9.8
6.2
9.3
34.3
34.2
7.9
-0.5
33.8
3.6
20.5
7.2
32.9
-7.1
3.8
0.7
150.0
179.2
224.5
15.3
12.3
13.1
14.5
0.9
117.0
-39.3
8.8
115.8 140.4
-58.5
30.8
0.0 -106.9
12.9
32.9
-0.8
11.7
10.4
11.4
0.9
Domestic industries
2.8
A ddenda:
Profits before tax (without
IVA and CCAdj)............... 1,788.2
Profits after tax (without IVA
and CCAdj)...................... 1,382.6
IVA........................................
-3.5
CCAdj................................... -170.7
Note. Levels of these and other profits series are shown in NIPA tables 1.12,1.14,1.15, and 6.16D.
IVA Inventory valuation adjustment
CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment
Chart 2. Corporate Profits With Inventory Valuation Adjustment: Change From the Preceding Quarter, 2010:11
Billions of dollars
50
Total
Domestic
financial
Utilities
Manufacturing
Wholesale
Retail
Transportation
and
warehousing
Information
O th er1
Rest of world
Domestic nonfinancial
1. “Other” nonfinancial corporations include the agriculture, mining, construction, and services industries.
Note. Based on seasonally adjusted estimates.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
C orporate Profits by Industry
Industry profits are corporate profits by industry with
inventory valuation adjustment (IVA). The IVA removes
the effect of price changes on inventories. The IVA is the
difference between the cost of inventory withdrawals at
acquisition cost and replacement cost. Ideally, BEA would
also add the capital consumption adjustment (CCAdj) for
each industry. However, estimates of the CCAdj are only
available for two broad categories: total financial industries
and total nonfinancial industries. For more information
about BEA’s methodology, see “Corporate Profits: Profits
Before Tax, Profits Tax Liability, and Dividends” at
www.bea.gov/methodologies/index.htm.
6
October 2010
N ew ly A v a ila b le N IPA T ab les
This report continues the publication of the 2 0 1 0 annual
revision of the national income and product accounts
(NIPAs) which began in the August 2 0 1 0 issue of the S u r
vey
C u r r e n t B u sin ess. The current issue presents NIPA
tables 3 .1 8 B and tables 3 .1 9 - 3 .2 3 .
The August 2 0 1 0
includes an article that sum
marizes the annual revision results followed by the pre
sentation of most of the NIPA tables. It also includes
historical estimates in “GDP and Other Major NIPA
Series, 1 9 2 9 -2 0 1 0 :1 1 .” A second group of tables was pub
lished in the September issue: NIPA tables 3 .1 5 .1 - 3 .1 5 .6 ,
3 .1 6 , 3 .1 7 , and 7 .1 5 .
Publication of the estimates from the annual revision
will conclude with two tables in the November
table 2 .9 (personal income and its disposition by house
holds and by nonprofit institutions serving households)
and table 7 .2 0 (a comparison of NIPA income and out
lays of nonprofit institutions serving households with
Internal Revenue Service data for revenue and expenses).
The NIPA tables that were published in the August and
September issues and those that appear in this issue are
available on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. For access to
the interactive tables, click on “National.”
Table 3.20. State Government Current Receipts and Expenditures
Table 3.21. Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of dollars]
of
Survey
2006
2007
2008
2009
Current receipts..............................................
Current tax receipts...................................................
Personal current taxes...........................................
Income taxes.....................................................
Other.................................................................
Taxes on production and imports...........................
Sales taxes........................................................
Property taxes...................................................
Other.......
Taxes on corporate income....................................
Contributions for government social insurance..........
Income receipts on assets..........................................
Interest receipts.....................................................
Dividends..............................................................
Rents and royalties................................................
Current transfer receipts.............................................
Federal grants-in-aid.............................................
Local government grants-in-aid..............................
From business (net)...............................................
From persons........................................................
Current surplus of government enterprises................
Current expenditures.......................................
Consumption expenditures........................................
Current transfer payments..........................................
Government social benefit payments to persons....
Grants-in-aid to local governments........................
Interest payments......................................................
Subsidies...................................................................
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements..................
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
2b
26
27
28
29
1,220.0
732.1
271.2
252.9
18.3
408.9
346.3
9.7
52.9
52.0
21.8
59.5
50.7
2.3
6.4
393.8
332.4
15.0
18.4
28.0
12.9
1,218.9
374.4
794.2
371.2
423.0
38.3
11.9
0.0
1,277.5
765.0
289.5
270.6
18.9
424.8
358.5
9.8
56.4
50.8
18.9
63.3
53.5
2.4
7.4
420.2
353.8
17.1
19.5
29.8
10.1
1,303.2
395.6
846.0
400.1
445.9
41.4
20.3
0.0
1,306.9
768.1
300.2
281.2
19.1
425.6
353.9
9.8
61.9
42.3
19.7
64.3
52.9
2.5
8.9
446.0
371.4
17.9
22.8
33.9
8.8
1,371.7
426.7
883.5
420.1
463.4
44.8
16.6
0.0
1,331.7
693.8
254.9
235.2
19.6
396.7
335.5
10.5
50.8
42.1
21.6
64.7
52.1
2.7
9.8
541.1
461.2
18.4
24.9
36.7
10.5
1,420.6
429.8
930.0
455.5
474.5
45.3
15.5
0.0
Net state government saving..........................
Social insurance funds..............................................
Other.........................................................................
30
31
32
1.2
4.7
-3.5
-25.7
1.9
-27.5
-64.8
1.7
-66.5
-89.0
2.6
-91.6
Total receipts.......................................................
Current receipts.................................................
Capital transfer receipts.....................................
33
34
35
1,253.2
1,220.0
33.2
1,309.6
1,277.5
32.1
1,341.5
1,306.9
34.6
1,368.1
1,331.7
36.5
Total receipts.............................................................
Current receipts......................................................
Capital transfer receipts..........................................
33 1,085.7 1,150.8 1,184.9 1,214.4
34 1,061.5 1,123.9 1,157.6 1,183.5
35
24.2
26.9
27.3
30.9
Total expenditures...............................................
Current expenditures..........................................
Gross government investment...........................
Capital transfer payments...................................
Net purchases of nonproduced assets...............
Less: Consumption of fixed capital.....................
36
37
38
39
40
41
1,261.7
1,218.9
102.6
0.0
2.1
61.9
1,344.9
1,303.2
106.3
0.0
3.7
68.4
1,416.4
1,371.7
114.6
0.0
3.6
73.5
1,467.8
1,420.6
119.5
0.0
3.5
75.9
Total expenditures....................................................
Current expenditures..............................................
Gross government investment.................................
Capital transfer payments.......................................
Net purchases of nonproduced assets....................
Less: Consumption of fixed capital..........................
36 1,121.5 1,208.5 1,267.2 1,230.8
37 1,011.6 1,086.0 1,140.2 1,114.6
38
201.8
222.7
235.7
231.5
39
40
9.0
io .i
10.3
9.8
41
100.8
119.1
125.1
110.3
Net lending or net borrowing ( - ) ........................
42
-8.5
-35.3
-74.8
-99.6
Net lending or net borrowing ( - ) ..............................
42
Addenda:
Rents and royalties.....................................................
Current transfer receipts.................................................
Federal grants-in-aid...................................................
State government grants-in-aid...................................
From business (net)....................................................
From persons....
Current surplus of government enterprises.....................
Current expenditures...........................................
Consumption expenditures.............................................
Current transfer payments..............................................
Government social benefit payments to persons.........
Grants-in-aid to state governments..............................
Interest payments...........................................................
Subsidies........................................................................
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements........................
Net local government saving................................
Other...............................................................................
2006
2007
2008
2009
1 1,061.5 1,123.9 1,157.6 1,183.5
2
517.0
548.5
564.4
573.2
3
31.3
33.6
35.2
32.4
4
23.1
25.3
26.8
23.9
8.4
5
8.1
8.3
8.6
507.9
6 478.6
523.6
533.5
7
84.2
88.5
88.9
85.6
386.2
8 360.3
401.9
414.7
34.1
9
33.2
32.8
33.2
7.2
5.7
10
7.0
7.2
11
12
51.2
50.9
44.0
51.3
40.1
47.1
46.7
13
46.6
14
15
3.9
4.0
4.3
4.7
16
500.9
528.0
548.1
562.0
17
26.6
23.4
27.0
24.9
463.4
18 423.0
445.9
474.5
24.1
19
20.0
21.7
25.6
20
31.3
33.4
35.8
38.5
21
-5.9
-0.5
-3.8
-3.1
22 1,011.6 1,086.0 1,140.2 1,114.6
23
907.9
973.3 1,021.5
994.6
24
46.7
50.7
53.0
55.0
26
31.7
33.6
35.1
36.6
17.1
18.4
26
15.0
17.9
27
54.7
59.7
63.4
62.7
2.2
2.4
28
2.2
2.3
29
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
49.9
37.9
17.4
30
68.8
'■<1
49.9
32
37.9
17.4
Addenda:
Note. State receipts plus local receipts and state expenditures plus local expenditures do not sum to the
consolidated state and local government account totals because grants-in-aid from states to local governments
and from local to state governments are netted in the consolidated account totals. In addition, the receipt cate
gory “surplus of government enterprises” and the expenditure category “subsidies” do not sum to the consoli
dated account totals because the level of government making subsidy payments accounts for them as
subsidies while recipient governments account for them as surpluses of government enterprises.
Line
Current receipts....................................................
Current tax receipts........................................................
Personal current taxes................................................
Income taxes
Other............
Taxes on production and imports.................................
Sales taxes.............................................................
Property taxes.........................................................
Other............
Taxes on corporate income.........................................
Contributions for government social insurance................
Income receipts on assets..............................................
Interest receipts
o>
CO
bo
Line
Su r v ey ,
-35.9
-57.8
-82.3
-16.5
Note. State receipts plus local receipts and state expenditures plus local expenditures do not sum to the
consolidated state and local government account totals because grants-in-aid from states to local governments
and from local to state governments are netted in the consolidated account totals. In addition, the receipt cate
gory “surplus of government enterprises” and the expenditure category “subsidies” do not sum to the consoli
dated account totals because the level of government making subsidy payments accounts for them as
subsidies while recipient governments account for them as surpluses of government enterprises.
October 2010
Su r v e y
of
7
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 3.18B. Relation of Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to the Budget,
Fiscal Years and Quarters
[Billions of dollars; quarterly totals not seasonally adjusted]
Quarterly totals not seasonally adjusted
Line
2006
2007
2008
2009
Current receipts
Budget receipts..............................................
Less: Coverage differences...............................
Contributions received by federal
employee retirement plans 1..........
Capital transfers received 2...............
Financial transactions.......................
Other3............................................
Less: Netting and grossing differences..............
Supplementary medical insurance
premiums....................................
Interest receipts...............................
Current surplus of government
enterprises...................................
Other4............................................
Plus: Timing differences...................................
Taxes on corporate income...............
Federal and state unemployment
insurance taxes...........................
Withheld personal income tax and
social security contributions..........
Excise taxes....................................
Other..............................................
Equals: Federal government current receipts,
NIPAs.........................................................
2007
2006
I
II
III
IV
I
II
2009
2008
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
1 2,407.3
2
39.5
2,568.0
37.6
2,524.0
40.5
2,105.0
35.2
507.6
10.4
772.3
10.4
597.1
9.7
573.5
9.0
547.5
8.6
824.6
10.5
622.4
9.5
606.2
10.0
539.8
9.3
788.0
11.8
590.1
9.4
547.4
9.4
442.2
8.3
598.6
9.4
516.7
8.0
487.8
7.0
3
4
5
6
7
4.4
27.7
0.0
7.4
-110.9
4.3
25.8
0.0
7.5
-121.8
4.2
28.6
0.0
7.7
-137.8
4.1
23.3
0.0
7.8
-167.8
1.2
7.5
0.0
1.8
-29.5
1.1
7.4
0.0
1.9
-29.9
1.0
6.7
0.0
2.0
-26.4
1.1
6.2
0.0
1.7
-27.9
1.1
5.7
0.0
1.8
-32.6
1.1
7.6
0.0
1.9
-32.3
1.1
6.3
0.0
2.1
-29.0
1.1
6.9
0.0
2.0
-32.3
1.0
6.5
0.0
1.8
-35.1
1.0
8.9
0.0
1.9
-35.5
1.0
6.4
0.0
2.0
-34.9
1.1
6.5
0.0
1.8
-37.6
1.0
5.5
0.0
1.9
-41.9
1.1
6.4
0.0
2.0
-42.8
1.0
4.9
0.0
2.1
-45.5
1.1
3.9
0.0
2.0
-92.3
8
9
-45.1
-10.4
-50.2
-11.4
-54.2
-13.2
-57.0
-30.4
-11.5
-2.8
-11.5
-2.7
-11.8
-2.5
-11.8
-2.2
-12.9
-3.1
-12.6
-3.0
-12.9
-3.1
-12.9
-3.3
-13.8
-3.0
-13.6
-3.2
-13.9
-3.7
-13.9
-4.0
-14.2
-7.5
-14.3
-9.6
-14.6
-9.2
-18.5
-9.8
10
11
12
13
3.3
-58.7
12.6
14.6
2.3
-62.5
-15.4
-15.9
3.5
-73.9
-57.5
-52.3
4.1
-84.6
-19.1
-18.3
-0.3
-14.8
58.3
39.0
-0.3
-15.4
-42.7
-26.7
4.3
-16.3
-6.7
-3.4
-0.7
-13.2
-9.2
-11.2
-0.7
-15.9
44.3
29.7
-0.7
-16.0
-44.1
-28.6
4.4
-17.4
-6.4
-5.8
-0.3
-15.8
-27.4
-24.6
-0.3
-17.9
38.5
22.7
-0.3
-18.3
-57.5
-42.6
4.5
-21.8
-11.0
-7.8
-0.1
-19.6
-35.3
-33.1
-0.1
-20.1
38.4
23.9
-0.1
-18.8
-19.9
-11.4
4.4
-26.1
-2.2
2.3
0.0
-63.9
-45.4
4.2
14
-0.4
-0.2
-1.0
0.2
17.0
-13.5
-2.5
-1.2
16.0
-12.7
-2.4
-1.1
15.4
-13.0
-2.2
-1.1
15.6
-12.0
-2.3
-1.4
15
16
17
1.8
-3.4
0.0
1.8
-0.8
-0.3
-2.1
-2.1
0.0
-6.2
4.8
0.3
1.3
0.4
0.6
-0.7
-1.4
-0.4
2.2
-2.6
-0.3
1.5
1.6
0.1
-1.0
-0.4
-0.1
-1.8
-0.9
-0.1
3.0
-1.1
-0.1
-2.6
0.9
-0.1
0.6
-0.2
0.0
-1.6
-0.2
0.0
1.6
-2.6
0.0
-3.6
2.4
0.1
-2.5
1.3
0.1
2.5
0.9
0.1
-2.6
0.3
0.1
-2.0
2.7
-48.9
18
2,491.2
2,636.9
2,563.8
2,218.5
585.0
749.1
607.2
583.2
615.7
802.3
635.6
601.1
604.0
754.1
604.6
540.4
514.1
612.1
551.9
527.6
19
20
2,655.4
57.1
2,728.7
17.3
2,982.6
55.1
3,517.7
338.9
691.2
33.4
675.8
28.4
638.8
2.8
653.4
-23.4
725.6
35.9
687.9
4.9
661.7
0.0
714.4
-17.2
745.8
35.1
762.4
16.1
759.9 1,026.7
21.1
251.7
913.7
164.9
729.0
-97.5
848.3
19.8
877.3
10.0
21
22
23
24
25
-41.6
-54.0
-97.4
109.6
0.2
-39.9
-52.8
-103.3
115.8
0.3
-52.0
-62.6
-110.8
121.2
0.3
-30.6
-43.2
-117.7
130.1
0.2
17.8
-1.5
-8.2
27.5
0.1
-5.7
-24.7
-8.2
27.2
0.1
-12.6
-3.3
-36.8
27.4
0.1
-40.9
-21.1
-48.3
28.5
0.1
19.0
-2.3
-7.7
29.0
0.1
-4.7
-25.9
-8.1
29.2
0.1
-13.4
-3.4
-39.2
29.1
0.1
-46.6
-23.5
-53.1
29.9
0.1
17.3
-4.2
-8.8
30.2
0.1
-5.2
-27.2
-8.6
30.5
0.1
-17.4
-7.7
-40.3
30.5
0.1
-43.5
-18.5
-57.4
32.3
0.0
29.5
5.9
-9.1
32.6
0.0
-3.3
-25.9
-10.0
32.6
0.0
-13.3
-4.7
-41.2
32.6
0.0
-55.4
-24.2
-64.5
33.2
0.0
26
27
28
29
30
16.4
6.7
13.6
51.8
9.8
-16.8
6.3
15.1
53.1
12.7
-28.0
6.4
20.8
59.2
58.1
-403.7
6.5
30.0
236.2
516.3
4.1
1.6
3.0
10.8
-4.2
4.1
1.6
3.6
12.6
12.7
4.1
1.6
4.3
15.6
-10.6
-4.2
1.8
3.3
13.5
15.9
-4.2
1.4
1.9
9.9
8.0
-4.2
1.5
3.9
13.1
-3.7
-4.2
1.5
6.1
16.6
-7.5
-5.7
1.6
2.9
14.5
16.4
-5.7
1.4
2.4
11.0
10.6
-5.7
1.7
6.0
13.7
11.5
-10.8
1.7
9.5
20.0
19.6
-94.8
1.8
7.6
83.6
306.4
-85.9 -157.4
1.6
1.6
3.9
7.3
67.7
49.9
154.7
4.9
-65.6
1.5
11.1
35.0
50.4
45.3
2.1
5.7
40.9
-28.7
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
16.8
1.2
0.0
-8.1
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
0.7
-110.9
19.4
0.8
0.0
-7.5
-13.9
0.0
-13.9
0.7
-121.8
29.7
22.5
0.0
5.9
-10.0
-8.5
-1.5
0.6
-137.8
319.9
34.9
0.0
161.5
-16.6
-0.2
-16.3
0.8
-167.8
-0.3
0.3
0.0
-4.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
-29.5
16.9
0.5
0.0
-4.7
-0.6
-0.5
-0.1
0.1
-29.9
0.0
-0.2
0.0
-10.5
0.2
0.5
-0.3
0.2
-26.4
8.5
0.2
0.0
7.3
-13.0
-0.4
-12.7
0.1
-27.9
9.7
0.1
0.0
-1.9
-0.3
0.0
-0.3
0.2
-32.6
2.9
0.7
0.0
-7.4
-1.1
0.0
-1.0
0.1
-32.3
-1.7
-0.2
0.0
-5.6
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.3
-29.0
6.5
1.3
0.0
8.7
-0.4
-0.5
0.1
0.2
-32.3
9.4
0.4
0.0
0.8
-1.9
-2.0
0.1
0.2
-35.1
12.6
1.8
0.0
-2.9
-6.0
-4.3
-1.7
0.2
-35.5
1.2
19.0
0.0
-0.7
-1.7
-1.7
0.1
0.2
-34.9
310.3
7.6
0.0
-11.6
-9.6
-0.3
-9.3
0.2
-37.6
112.2 -105.1
7.1
7.2
0.0
0.0
35.4 102.8
-6.7
-0.7
-0.3
0.0
-6.5
-0.6
0.2
0.2
-41.9 -42.8
2.5
13.0
0.0
34.9
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.2
-45.5
61.6
7.1
0.0
-97.4
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.2
-92.3
40
41
-45.1
-10.4
-50.2
-11.4
-54.2
-13.2
-57.0
-30.4
-11.5
-2.8
-11.5
-2.7
-11.8
-2.5
-11.8
-2.2
-12.9
-3.1
-12.6
-3.0
-12.9
-3.1
-12.9
-3.3
-13.8
-3.0
-13.6
-3.2
-13.9
-3.7
-13.9
-4.0
-14.2
-7.5
-14.3
-9.6
-14.6
-9.2
-18.5
-9.8
42
43
44
3.3
-58.7
-6.5
2.3
-62.5
9.6
3.5
-73.9
9.3
4.1
-84.6
0.0
-0.3
-14.8
-9.5
-0.3
-15.4
5.1
4.3
-16.3
10.4
-0.7
-13.2
-9.5
-0.7
-15.9
-3.0
-0.7
-16.0
3.4
4.4
-17.4
18.8
-0.3
-15.8
-11.3
-0.3
-17.9
17.3
-0.3
-18.3
6.6
4.5
-21.8
-3.3
-0.1
-19.6
-15.3
-0.1
-20.1
18.9
-0.1
-18.8
6.5
4.4
-26.1
-10.1
0.0
-63.9
-51.3
45
46
47
48
1.2
-1.3
8.6
-15.1
2.1
1.7
5.1
0.7
-1.9
-3.0
12.0
2.2
-5.7
0.8
9.5
-4.5
3.8
-0.8
-7.5
-5.0
3.7
3.3
-1.8
-0.1
3.6
-5.2
13.3
-1.2
-9.2
2.0
-3.4
1.1
2.6
1.5
-7.3
0.2
2.2
2.9
-1.7
0.0
6.5
-4.7
17.5
-0.6
-13.1
0.5
-0.2
1.5
6.9
0.1
10.7
-0.5
3.0
3.0
1.4
-0.8
1.4
-6.7
0.1
1.9
-16.2
3.3
-1.8
-0.7
6.7
4.1
11.3
-3.2
0.9
3.1
2.4
0.1
2.8
-9.8
-2.4
-0.7
-20.0
3.3
-35.9
1.3
49
2,702.7
2,842.8
3,074.5
3,346.5
677.7
682.4
672.9
695.3
719.2
718.7
709.5
752.4
763.1
788.4
770.5
797.3
809.5
875.8
864.0
908.2
50
51
52
-248.2
13.6
-24.1
-160.7
15.1
-27.2
-458.6 -1,412.7
20.8
30.0
-30.6 -212.9
-183.5
3.0
-3.3
96.5
3.6
-5.2
-41.7
4.3
-8.9
-79.9
3.3
-7.2
-178.1
1.9
-4.2
136.6
3.9
-5.5
-39.3 -108.1
2.9
6.1
-7.7
-10.3
-206.1
2.4
-4.5
-479.2 -471.5 -130.4 -331.6
3.9
11.1
7.6
7.3
-77.1 -62.2 -43.5 -30.1
-389.5
5.7
-37.0
53
45.9
44.2
56.1
34.7
-16.7
6.8
13.6
41.9
-17.9
5.7
14.5
47.7
-16.3
6.2
18.5
44.7
-28.5
4.4
14.2
56.6
54
55
-25.8
-19.1
18.4
25.0
-19.4
66.8
-95.6
19.1
0.0
-67.8
-16.1
47.9
6.6
17.1
1.0
-0.3
-3.3
-47.3
9.2
47.4
11.5
25.2
-10.0
16.1
-2.6
-21.2
0.3
64.1
-7.0
7.8
-202.2
20.0
-62.0
-19.5
153.4
26.4
15.2
-7.8
-16.8
-5.9
56
-211.5
-205.9
-510.7 -1,128.0
-92.7
66.7
-65.7
-112.1
-103.5
83.6
-73.9 -151.4
-159.1
-256.9 -295.4 -263.7 -312.0
-380.6
Current expenditures
Budget outlays...............................................
Less: Coverage differences...............................
Federal employee retirement plan
transactions 1...............................
Interest received..........................
Contributions received (employer)...
Benefits paid................................
Administrative expenses...............
Financing disbursements from credit
programs 5...................................
Other differences in funds covered 6..„
Net investment7..............................
Capital transfers paid 8.....................
Financial transactions.......................
Loan disbursements less loan
repayments and sales...............
Deposit insurance.........................
Net purchases of foreign currency...
Other...........................................
Net purchases of nonproduced assets
Outer Continental Shelf................
Land and other9...........................
Other10...........................................
Less: Netting and grossing differences..............
Supplementary medical insurance
premiums....................................
Interest receipts...............................
Current surplus of government
enterprises..................................
Other4............................................
Plus: Timing differences...................................
Purchases (increase in payables net of
advances)...................................
Interest payments............................
Current transfer payments................
Other11...........................................
Equals: Federal government current
expenditures, NIPAs...................................
Net federal government saving
Budget surplus or deficit (-) (1-19)................
Plus: Net investment (28)..................................
Less: Net capital transfers received (4-29).........
Federal employee retirement plans (321)..................................................
Other coverage differences (5+6—26—27—
30-35-38).......................................
Timing differences (44-12)....................
Equals: Federal government saving, national
income and product accounts (18-49)..
1. These transactions are included in the NIPA personal sector. Beginning with October 2002, the transactions include
the Uniformed Services Retiree Health Care Fund.
2. Consists of estate and gift taxes.
3. Beginning with 1996, consists largely of Universal Service Fund receipts; prior to 1996 consisted largely of U.S. Trea
sury receipts from sales of foreign currencies to government agencies. Includes certain revenues collected from and
repaid to U.S. territories and the Commonwealths of Puerto Rico and Northern Mariana Islands.
4. Includes proprietary receipts that are netted against outlays in the budget and that are classified as receipts in the
NIPAs. Also includes some transactions that are not reflected in the budget data but that are added to both receipts and
expenditures in the NIPAs.
5. Consists of transactions (not included in the budget totals) that record all cash flows arising from post-1991 direct
loan obligations and loan guarantee commitments. Many of these flows are for new loans or loan repayments; conse
quently, related entries are included in “Loan disbursements less loan repayments and sales.”
6. Consists largely of agencies or accounts such as the Postal Service and the Federal Financing Bank that were not
included in the budget in some time periods, and beginning with 1996, the Universal Service Fund. Includes repayments of
certain collections from the U.S. territories and the Commonwealths of Puerto Rico and Northern Mariana Islands.
25.5 -169.9
6.0
9.5
-4.8 -13.6
-34.3 -166.0
7. Net investment is gross investment less consumption of fixed capital for government enterprises and general govern
ment.
8. Consists of investment grants to state and local governments and maritime construction subsidies. Does not include
the forgiveness of debts owed by foreign governments to the U.S. government or payments to the Uniformed Services
Retiree Health Care Fund to amortize unfunded liability; both are classified as capital transfers paid by the United States
and are excluded from both budget outlays and NIPA current expenditures.
9. Consists of net sales of land other than the Outer Continental Shelf and, beginning with 1995, includes the auction of
the radio spectrum.
10. Consists largely of net expenditures of foreign currencies.
11. Primarily includes timing on subsidies and government enterprises.
Note. Through 1976, fiscal year estimates reflect a July 1-June 30 federal fiscal year. Beginning with 1977, fiscal year
estimates reflect an October 1-September 30 federal fiscal year. NIPA quarterly and fiscal year estimates in this table are
consistent with the not seasonally adjusted estimates in table 3.22.
NIPAs National income and product accounts
8
Newly Available NIPA Tables
October 2010
Table 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau
“Government Finances” Data, Fiscal Years
[Billions of dollars]
Line
2006
2007
2008
Current receipts
Census total revenue..........................................................................................................................
Less: Coverage differences..................................................
State and local employee retirement plan transactions 1.......................................................
Contributions 2.................................................
Interest received 3.............................................................................................................
Dividends received 3...................................................
Capital gains net of losses 4..............................................................................................
Unemployment insurance fund contributions and earnings 5.................................................
Certain grant programs.........................................................................................................
Capital transfers received 6...................................................................................................
Financial transactions 4.........................................................................................................
Sale of land...........................................................................................................................
Certain dividends..................................................................................................................
Current surplus of Indian tribal government enterprises........................................................
Imputed interest received and net insurance settlements......................................................
Less: Netting and grossing differences................................
Current expenditures of government enterprises 7................................................................
Government sales included in Census total revenue 8...........................................................
Insurance claims included in Census total revenue...............................................................
Employer contributions to own social insurance funds...........................................................
Plus: Timing and other differences 9.....................................................................................................
Corporate profits taxes timing differences 9..........
Other timing differences and other9....................
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
2,734.7
472.4
352.5
56.9
67.6
26.0
202.0
37.0
27.4
55.6
7.1
5.2
-1.1
-7.2
-3.9
471.9
236.7
237.6
-1.4
-1.0
-0.8
5.6
-6.4
3,072.6
652.3
532.9
61.2
64.7
29.8
377.3
34.2
30.7
57.1
8.6
3.4
-1.5
-8.1
-5.1
509.0
256.9
251.5
1.5
-0.9
-28.3
0.5
-28.8
2,660.5
133.5
26.3
65.6
60.4
30.8
-130.4
34.5
22.9
60.8
3.0
3.2
-1.2
-8.5
-7.6
547.4
276.0
270.2
2.0
-0.7
-30.1
-1.7
-28.4
Equals: State and local government current receipts, NIPAs
24
1,789.5
1,883.0
1,949.5
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
2,501.6
288.3
126.1
-40.3
156.2
10.2
28.1
138.2
-1.6
13.9
-12.2
-4.2
2,665.9
310.4
136.8
-45.5
167.0
15.3
28.9
149.1
-1.9
16.4
-13.5
-5.3
2,838.8
327.2
140.4
-53.4
180.1
13.8
35.6
158.5
-2.3
17.3
-14.5
-7.8
471.9
236.7
237.6
-1.4
-1.0
-1.0
1,740.4
509.0
256.9
251.5
1.5
-0.9
-1.2
547.4
276.0
270.2
2.0
-0.7
5.1
1,845.3
1,969.4
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
233.1
138.2
55.6
226.4
40.4
-0.2
49.1
406.8
149.1
57.1
396.1
37.8
27.2
37.7
-178.4
158.5
60.8
-114.2
18.2
35.2
Current expenditures
Census total expenditures..................................................................................................................
Less: Coverage differences...................................................................................................................
State and local employee retirement plan transactions 10......................................................
Employer contributions to own retirement plans.................................................................
Benefits paid.....................................................................................................................
Administrative expenses.......................
Unemployment insurance fund benefits paid 5.......................................................................
Net investment11......................................
Services provided without payment by domestic securities brokers......................................
Purchases of land....................................
Indian tribal government expenditures...................................................................................
Imputed banking and insurance services...............................................................................
Other............................................
Less: Netting and grossing differences.........
Current expenditures of government enterprises7................................................................
Government sales included in Census total revenue 8...........................................................
Insurance claims included in Census total revenue...............................................................
Employer contributions to own social insurance funds...........................................................
Plus: Timing and other differences 9.....................................................................................................
Equals: State and local government current expenditures, NIPAs..................................................
Net state and local government saving
Census total revenue less Census total expenditures (1-25)..........................................................
Plus: Net investment (32)........................................................................................
Less: Net capital transfers received (10).................................................................
State and local employee retirement plans (3-27)......................................
Other coverage differences (8+9+11+12+13+14+15-31-33-34-35-36-37).............................
Timing and other differences (43-21).........................................................
Equals: State and local government net saving, national income and product accounts (24-44).
1. Contributions received, interest received, and dividends received are included in the NIPA personal sector. Capital
gains net of losses are excluded from the NIPAs.
2. Consists of employer and employee contributions, except employer contributions to their own employee retirement plans.
3. Prior to 1968, dividends received is included in interest received (line 5).
4. Prior to 1985, capital gains (net of losses) of state and local employee retirement plans is included in line 11.
5. Unemployment insurance is recorded as a federal program in the NIPAs.
6. Consists of estate and gift taxes and federal investment grants.
7. Excludes current expenditures of Indian tribal government enterprises.
8. In the NIPAs, final expenditure components of gross domestic product are recorded net of sales or receipts; all
current-account sales by general government are therefore deducted in the calculation of NIPA current expenditures.
However, most sales by general government are included in Census Bureau total revenue; a reconciliation item for these
sales is therefore required for both receipts and expenditures. The amount of the reconciliation item is less than the sales
-19.9
shown in table 3.10.5 because Census Bureau total revenue does not include medical vendor payments made by state
and local governments to public institutions (classified as an intragovernmental transaction by the Census Bureau) or the
administrative expenses of state and local employee retirement plans (treated in the NIPAs as sales by government to the
personal sector).
9. Includes timing differences that arise from restating the Census Bureau data to a year ending June 30. Census
Bureau measures of state and local government revenue and expenditures (lines 1 and 25) primarily represent a fiscal
year ending June 30, but some governments use other fiscal years. The NIRA measures shown in this table are for the
fiscal year ending June 30, and are consistent with the not seasonally adjusted estimates in table 3.23.
10. These transactions are included in the NIPA personal sector.
11. Net investment is gross investment less consumption of fixed capital for government enterprises and general
government.
NIPAs National income and product accounts
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u sin e ss
October 2010
9
Table 3.22. Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures, Not Seasonally Adjusted
[Billions of dollars; quarterly totals not seasonally adjusted]
2009
2008
2007
2006
Line
I
II
III
IV
I
III
II
IV
I
III
II
IV
Current receipts................................................
Current tax receipts.....................................................
Personal current taxes............................................
Taxes on production and imports............................
Taxes on corporate income.....................................
Taxes from the rest of the world..............................
Contributions for government social insurance............
Income receipts on assets..........................................
Current transfer receipts..............................................
Current surplus of government enterprises..................
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
585.0
320.6
197.6
24.8
95.4
2.7
248.1
6.3
9.6
0.3
749.1
484.7
355.5
24.9
101.6
2.8
247.9
6.3
9.9
0.3
607.2
390.3
256.4
24.9
106.0
2.9
203.4
8.1
9.6
-4.3
615.7
337.6
222.0
20.5
91.7
3.4
259.4
7.2
10.8
0.7
802.3
524.8
394.4
22.4
104.3
3.7
258.6
7.2
11.0
0.7
635.6
406.9
283.9
26.7
92.8
3.5
213.4
8.6
11.2
-4.4
601.1
368.3
265.3
24.8
74.1
4.1
213.9
6.8
11.8
0.3
604.0
317.5
222.8
22.8
68.2
3.7
266.5
7.3
12.4
0.3
754.1
467.3
366.6
24.0
72.8
3.9
266.1
7.9
12.5
0.3
604.6
365.0
271.2
24.8
65.0
4.0
220.3
11.0
12.8
-4.5
540.4
297.9
242.1
24.4
26.2
5.2
219.5
5.5
17.3
0.1
Current expenditures........................................
Consumption expenditures..........................................
Current transfer payments...........................................
Government social benefits.....................................
To persons...........................................................
To the rest of the world........................................
Other current transfer payments.............................
Grants-in-aid to state and local governments......
To the rest of the world (net)...............................
Interest payments........................................................
To persons and business.........................................
To the rest of the world............................................
Subsidies.....................................................................
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements....................
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
672.9
695.3 719.2
214.5
216.5
191.8
381.6
390.3 452.3
345.2
286.8
290.7
283.7
342.0
287.5
3.0
3.2
3.3
107.0
94.9
99.6
85.3
90.8
94.6
12.4
9.6
8.8
63.6
64.6
76.1
30.0
39.2
24.5
34.6
39.1
36.9
12.1
12.4
11.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-65.7 -112.1 -103.5
718.7
195.5
416.2
309.5
306.2
3.3
106.7
98.8
7.8
95.4
54.0
41.4
11.6
0.0
83.6
752.4
234.2
419.6
308.7
305.4
3.3
110.9
97.7
13.2
86.4
44.2
42.2
12.3
0.0
770.5
250.4
435.4
332.3
328.8
3.5
103.1
92.9
10.2
72.6
31.4
41.2
12.1
0.0
797.3
260.5
459.1
343.1
339.5
3.5
116.1
103.5
12.5
64.3
23.7
40.5
13.4
0.0
-73.9
-151.4
763.1
209.8
475.6
366.0
362.6
3.4
109.7
97.6
12.1
65.4
23.4
42.0
12.3
0.0
-159.1
788.4
213.9
473.5
361.3
356.5
4.8
112.2
102.2
10.0
88.9
46.1
42.8
12.0
0.0
25
682.4
188.7
394.8
292.3
289.2
3.1
102.6
93.7
8.9
86.1
53.2
32.9
12.7
0.0
66.7
709.5
227.4
402.4
304.0
300.7
3.4
98.4
89.6
8.7
67.8
26.1
41.7
12.0
0.0
Net federal government saving........................
677.7
191.2
420.4
323.4
320.3
3.1
97.0
89.3
7.7
52.3
21.8
30.5
13.8
0.0
-92.7
Addenda:
Gross government investment................................
Consumption of fixed capital...................................
26
27
28.9
25.9
30.1
26.5
31.9
28.0
34.4
28.3
31.6
28.7
31.5
29.1
35.7
29.8
31.3
26.9
583.2
362.8
240.3
24.8
92.1
5.6
205.2
5.4
9.2
0.7
30.4
27.2
29.5
27.6
-34.3
-166.0 -256.9
39.8
30.3
38.2
30.6
I
514.1
221.8
165.2
21.8
31.3
3.5
264.6
9.9
17.7
0.1
II
III
612.1
322.2
253.0
24.3
41.6
3.3
257.8
12.2
19.9
0.1
551.9
311.4
233.0
22.7
52.5
3.2
216.5
13.7
14.7
-4.4
IV
527.6
287.0
201.6
25.6
56.7
3.2
214.5
10.5
15.5
0.0
809.5
875.8
864.0 908.2
232.7
259.9 275.5
219.1
547.4
526.5 539.3
544.3
394.1
399.3
404.0
422.9
419.1
400.1
390.2
395.4
3.9
3.7
3.9
3.9
143.4
140.0
121.4
132.5
128.0
129.5
116.3
110.8
16.2
12.0
10.7
13.8
81.7
78.3
32.9
61.0
45.4
26.4
44.2
-6.0
36.4
34.1
34.6
38.9
15.2
13.2
14.0
16.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-295.4 -263.7 -312.0 -380.6
34.6
30.8
38.3
30.9
42.3
31.2
37.2
31.5
Table 3.23. State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures, Not Seasonally Adjusted
[Billions of dollars; quarterly totals not seasonally adjusted]
2008
2007
2006
2009
Line
I
II
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
Current receipts................................................
Current tax receipts.....................................................
Personal current taxes............................................
Taxes on production and imports............................
Taxes on corporate income.....................................
Contributions for government social insurance............
Income receipts on assets..........................................
Current transfer receipts..............................................
Federal grants-in-aid...............................................
From business (net)................................................
From persons..........................................................
Current surplus of government enterprises..................
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
448.4
305.1
70.5
220.3
14.4
5.8
24.5
113.1
89.3
9.3
14.5
-0.1
464.7
315.9
94.0
206.7
15.2
5.5
25.5
117.9
93.7
9.5
14.7
-0.2
416.5
275.4
68.2
191.4
15.9
5.3
26.4
109.9
85.3
9.7
14.9
-0.5
500.1
352.6
69.9
269.0
13.7
5.1
27.2
115.8
90.8
9.9
15.2
-0.6
473.7
322.2
76.1
231.4
14.7
4.9
28.0
120.0
94.6
10.0
15.3
-1.5
492.8
337.1
102.3
218.0
16.7
4.7
28.5
124.6
98.8
10.2
15.6
-2.2
432.8
285.8
72.0
199.1
14.7
4.6
28.9
115.9
89.6
10.4
15.9
-2.5
523.8
368.5
72.7
284.2
11.6
4.7
29.0
124.7
97.7
10.7
16.3
-3.0
481.9
325.7
78.6
232.6
14.5
4.7
28.9
125.7
97.6
11.3
16.8
-3.1
511.0
349.4
109.9
224.2
15.3
4.9
28.9
131.1
102.2
11.6
17.2
-3.3
448.1
295.3
73.9
207.2
14.2
5.0
28.7
122.4
92.9
11.9
17.6
-3.3
526.2
362.1
72.9
285.2
3.9
5.1
28.8
133.5
103.5
12.0
18.0
-3.3
481.9
309.3
68.1
231.3
9.9
5.3
28.9
141.4
110.8
12.4
18.3
-2.9
498.0
305.5
81.9
211.2
12.4
5.4
28.8
160.7
129.5
12.5
18.6
-2.4
460.4
280.3
66.7
199.8
13.9
5.5
29.0
147.9
116.3
12.7
19.0
-2.3
565.4
371.8
70.6
288.0
13.2
5.5
29.2
160.2
128.0
12.9
19.3
-1.4
Current expenditures........................................
Consumption expenditures..........................................
Government social benefit payments to persons.........
Interest payments........................................................
Subsidies.....................................................................
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements....................
432.9
313.6
96.4
22.8
0.1
0.0
15.5
443.6
318.7
101.7
23.1
0.1
0.0
21.0
448.8
323.2
101.9
23.6
0.1
0.0
-32.3
453.3
326.9
102.8
23.5
0.1
0.0
46.8
467.7
334.4
108.3
24.5
0.5
0.0
6.0
475.5
340.1
107.7
25.0
2.7
0.0
17.3
477.5
344.0
105.7
25.5
2.2
0.0
-44.7
490.1
350.2
112.0
26.1
1.8
0.0
33.6
494.7
356.9
110.1
26.6
1.0
0.0
-12.8
507.0
363.8
115.3
27.2
0.7
0.0
509.2
368.6
112.9
27.2
0.5
0.0
Net state and local government saving...........
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
4.0
-61.1
503.6
358.9
116.8
27.2
0.7
0.0
22.6
500.4
353.9
118.7
27.3
0.5
0.0
-18.4
507.5
356.0
124.4
26.8
0.3
0.0
-9.5
507.2
356.4
123.4
27.0
0.3
0.0
-46.7
510.8
358.1
125.5
26.9
0.3
0.0
54.6
Addenda:
Gross government investment................................
Consumption of fixed capital...................................
20
21
61.5
39.2
78.5
40.3
87.6
41.1
76.7
42.2
66.4
43.5
83.7
44.3
94.9
45.0
84.1
45.9
71.6
46.8
89.3
47.6
101.6
48.5
87.9
49.7
72.7
50.3
90.9
50.3
101.9
50.1
85.4
50.2
10
October 2010
A lte rn a tiv e M e a s u re s o f P erso n al S a v in g
Personal saving in the national income and product
accounts (NIPAs) trended downward from the early
1980s through 2005, falling to 1.4 percent of disposable
personal income (DPI) in 2005 (chart 1). In subsequent
years, however, the saving rate has trended upward, rising
to 5.9 percent in 2009.
The long slide in the personal saving rate from 1983 to
2005 triggered interest in how personal saving is mea
sured and its relation to broader concepts of national sav
ing. As a result, the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)
began publishing a number of alternative measures of
saving roughly every other year (see table 1 on page 13).1
In the NIPAs, personal saving is the portion of per
sonal income that is left over after personal current taxes
and outlays for personal consumption expenditures,
nonmortgage interest payments, and net current trans
fers to government and the rest of the world. It excludes
capital gains because capital gains represent changes in
the prices of assets that are already owned, not unspent
portions of income receipts. Personal saving represents
the contribution from persons to national saving (see
1. See Marshall
Reinsdorf, “Alternative Measures of Personal Saving,”
87 (February 2007): 7-13, Marshall B. Reinsdorf,
“Alternative Measures of Personal Saving,” Survey 84 (September 2004):
17-27, and Maria G. Perozek and Marshall B. Reinsdorf, “Alternative Mea
sures of Personal Saving,” Survey 82 (April 2002): 13-24. These articles
explain the advantages and disadvantages of the various measures in detail.
They also provide an overview of the conceptual framework for measuring
saving in the national accounts.
B.
Survey o f C u rre n t Business
table 2 on page 13), which is the total amount that is
available to fund investment in fixed assets, inventories,
or foreign assets.
In this report, new and revised statistics for a number
of alternative measures of personal saving are presented.
These alternative saving measures differ from the NIPA
measure. However, they are still calculated as the residual
after consumption and outlays. The statistics in this
report reflect the comprehensive revision of the NIPAs,
released on July 31, 2009, and the annual revision of the
NIPAs, released on July 30, 2010.2
The statistics presented in this report include the fol
lowing alternative measures of saving:
• The saving of households and nonprofit institutions
serving households
• A measure of saving reflecting an alternative treatment
for the savings derived from defined benefit pension
plans
• A measure of saving reflecting an alternative treatment
of taxes on realized capital gains
• A measure of saving that treats consumer durable
goods as investment
• Other, broader measures
2. See Eugene P. Seskin and Shelly Smith, “Improved Estimates of the
National Income and Product Accounts: Results of the 2009 Comprehen
sive Revision,” Survey 89 (September 2009): 15-41, and Eugene P. Seskin
and Shelly Smith, “Annual Revision of the National Income and Product
Accounts: Annual Estimates for 2007-2009 and Quarterly Estimates for
2007:1-2010:1,” Survey 90 (August 2010): 6-27.
Chart 1. Personal Saving as a Percent of Disposable Personal Income
Percent
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Janet H. Kmitch prepared this report.
October 2010
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u sin e ss
11
percentage point from 2001 to 2009, reflecting a negative
saving rate by nonprofit institutions serving households
The NIPA measure of personal saving reflects the saving for each year except 2005.
of the personal sector. This sector includes both house
holds and nonprofit institutions serving households. Alternative treatment of defined benefit pension
Interpreting the personal saving rate as a measure of the plans
saving behavior of households is reasonable because This measure of saving substitutes the benefits received
households are the predominate component of the per by persons from private and government defined benefit
sonal sector. However, a more precise measure of house pension plans for the employer contributions to such
hold saving can be derived by separating the components plans and the interest and dividend income derived from
of the personal sector. For all years from 2001 to 2009 these plan assets. This substitution subtracted about 0.2
except 2005, household saving as a percentage of house percentage point, on average, from the NIPA personal
hold DPI was slightly higher than the NIPA personal sav saving rate for 2001 to 2007 (chart 3). From 2002 to
ing rate (chart 2). The average difference was about 0.2 2006, this alternative measure of saving subtracted about
Households and nonprofit institutions serving
households
Chart 2. Household Saving Rate
Percent
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Chart 3. Personal Saving Rate With Alternative Treatment for Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Percent
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Alternative M easures of Personal Saving
12
October 2010
0.3 percentage point from the NIPA personal saving rate Alternative treatm ent of consumer durable goods
each year; for 2001 and 2007, it added about 0.2 percent as investment
age point to the NIPA personal saving rate.
This measure of saving treats the purchase of durable
goods as investment rather than as consumption. Net
Alternative treatm ent of taxes on realized capital
investment (purchases of durable goods less depreciation)
gains
in consumer durable goods is added to personal saving.
This measure of saving treats capital gains taxes as capi From 2001 to 2009, this annual measure of saving averaged
tal transfers, which reduces personal taxes and raises DPI 5.1 percent, compared with an average of 3.2 percent for
and personal saving. On average, this measure added the NIPA measure of personal saving (chart 5).
almost 1 percentage point to the NIPA annual measure
of saving for 2001-2007 (chart 4). This alternative per Other, broader measures of saving
sonal saving rate closely parallels the NIPA personal sav A broader measure of saving for the economy is net private
ing rate.
saving, which is the saving of the personal and business
Chart 4. Personal Saving Rate Excluding Capital Gains Taxes
Percent
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Chart 5. Personal Saving Rate With Consumer Durable Goods as Investment
Percent
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
October
2010
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
13
rest of the world reflects the amount of foreign saving
that the nation relies on to fund its investment needs.
The nation’s reliance on foreign saving to fund its
investment needs grew in 2002-2006 (net lending to the
rest of the world became more negative). Net lending to
the rest of the world became less negative in 2007-2009
(reliance on foreign saving was somewhat lower in these
years).
sectors. Net private saving roughly parallels that of per
sonal saving, with a difference in annual level of about
2.5 percentage points for 2001-2009 (chart 6). Net
national saving is an even more comprehensive measure
of saving, including the net saving of government, per
sons, and business. In 2002-2009, net national saving
was lower than net private saving, because of negative
net saving by the government sector. Net lending to the
Chart 6. National Saving and Net Lending
Table 1. Alternative Measures of the Personal Saving Rate
[Percent]
1 9 8 5 1 9 8 6 1 9 8 7 1 9 8 8 1 9 8 9 1 9 9 0 1991 1 9 9 2 1 9 9 3 1 9 9 4 1 9 9 5 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 7 1 9 9 8 1 9 9 9 2000 2001 2002 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 5 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8 2 0 0 9
Households........................................................
Alternative treatment for defined benefit
pension plans.................................................
Capital gains taxes excluded.............................
Consumer durable goods as investment.........
Addenda:
NIPA personal saving ra te .................................
NPISH saving rate1...........................................
7 n
‘i 5
sn
5 n
4 5
4 0
'I 9
07
2 .5
o7
3P
3 .9
3 .5
1 .3
2 .5
2 .3
4 .6
6.2
2 .9
3 .7
5 .7
3 .4
4 .2
6 .5
2 .9
4 .0
6 .3
3.1
4.1
6.1
1.0
2 .4
4 .0
2.2
3 .5
4 .7
2.2
3 .3
4 .2
5 .3
6 .5
7 .5
9 .4
5 .2
7 .8
9 .7
5 .0
7 .5
9 .0
4 .9
7 .2
8 .3
5 .5
7 .6
7 .9
6.1
7 .9
8 .5
4 .6
6 .5
7 .3
4 .0
5 .9
7 .0
4 .0
6.0
7 .0
4 .0
5 .9
6.8
3 .8
5 .8
6 .7
4 .7
9 .0 8 .9
11.2 1 0 .9
6 .5
7 .9
2 .7
4 .5
6 .3
2 .9
4 .5
6.1
7 .6
6 .5
6 .9
6.6
6 .5
7 .0
7 .3
3 .7
5 .8
3.1
5 .2
2 .5
5 .2
3 .0
4 .9
4 .0
4 .6
6.8
5 .3
3 .6
3.1
4 .2
2 .9 2 .7 3 .5 3 .5 3 .4
4 .4 - 0 .5 - 3 .3 - 4 . 2 - 1.0
8.2
1 .4 2 .4 2.1 4.1
5 .9
0 .4 - 1 . 4 - 2 . 3 - 5 .0 - 2 . 9
1. As a percent of income of nonprofit institutions serving households (NPISHs) plus receipts from sales.
NIPAs National income and product accounts
Table 2. National Saving, Investment, and Borrowing
[As a percent of national income]
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Personal saving (with accrued wages)
Plus: Undistributed corporate profits.
Equals: Net private saving.................
6.4
1.0
7.3
5.4
5.7
2.1
7.8
3.7
3.2
7.0
4.3
1.8
6.1
2.5
2.2
4.7
2.4
1.3
3.6
2.2
1.6
3.8
Plus: Net government saving.............
Equals: Net national saving...............
-4.2 -4.5 -3.3 -2.7 -2.4 -3.4 -4.3 -5.5 -4.9 -3.4 -3.0 -1.8 -0.3
4.3 2.8 3.6 5.1
4.6 3.8 3.8 3.0 2.6
3.8 4.6 5.4 6.7
1.0
7.1
1.7
6.4
2.5
6.2
0.3 -3.3 -4.2 -3.7 -2.3 -1.3 -1.9 -5.3 -10.4
4.1
1.6
1.1
2.3 4.6 5.7 3.4 -0.3 -2.1
Plus: Consumption of fixed capital....
Equals: Gross saving.........................
13.7 13.9 13.8 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.9 13.5 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 13.0 20.9 13.1 13.2 13.7 13.9 13.8 13.6 13.7 13.8 14.3 14.7
17.9 16.7 17.4 18.6 18.2 17.4 17.7 16.5 16.1 17.0 17.9 18.6 19.7 28.0 19.5 19.4 17.8 15.4 14.9 15.9 18.2 19.5 17.7 14.4
Net saving plus statistical
discrepancy....................................
Less: Net domestic investment.........
Less: Capital account transactions....
Equals: Net lending'..........................
7.4 6.2 5.9 6.2
6.1
10.5 9.8 9.6 8.8
7.6
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
-3.1 -3.7 -3.7 -2.6 -1.9 -1.6
5.5
1.5
7.0
oo
CO
1. Net lending is the negative of net borrowing
1.5
6.9
CD
oo
6.9
1.6
8.5
5.5
1.7
7.1
6.0
2.1
8.1
6.0
2.4
8.5
5.0
2.4
7.5
4.7
2.6
7.2
4.6
3.0
7.6
4.1
3.1
7.2
3.0
1.8
4.8
3.1
2.3
5.4
2.7
3.2
1.2
5.7
6.0
6.9
2.0
5.0
7.0
1.7
3.6
5.3
3.5
1.5
5.0
5.4 5.5 6.2 6.2 6.6 7.4 7.0 6.5 5.4 3.7 2.5 2.2 2.7 2.5
5.9
2.4 2.2
0.6
5.7 6.2 6.8 8.1
7.8 8.3 9.1
9.6 10.0 10.0 7.9 7.3 7.4 8.6 9.1
7.9
9.1
5.9
0.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
0.0 -0.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.9 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -2.6 -3.5 -4.6 -4.1 -4.8 -5.3 -5.9 -6.5 -6.7 -5.8 -5.4
5.4
2.9
8.3
15.2
13.1
-1.2
1.9
0.0
-3.1
14
October 2010
R eal In v e n to rie s , S a le s , an d In v e n to ry -S a le s R a tio s
fo r M a n u fa c tu rin g an d T rad e, 2 0 0 6 :IV -2 0 1 0 :II
The quarterly estimates that are presented in this report
have been revised, and they incorporate the results of the
recent annual revision of the national income and prod
uct accounts (NIPAs). The monthly estimates for January
2010 to April 2010 have also been revised. The estimates
for May, June, and July are preliminary.
Tables IB, 2B, 3B, and 4B present chain-weighted esti
mates. Table IB presents inventories. Table 2B presents
sales. Table 3B presents the inventory-sales ratios that can
be used to assess the likelihood that businesses will add
to, or reduce, inventories in response to changes in
demand; these ratios supplement the quarterly currentdollar and real estimates of ratios of inventories to final
sales of domestic business, of nonfarm business, and of
goods and structures that are presented in NIPA tables
5.7.5B and 5.7.6B. Table 4B presents estimates of manu
facturing inventories by stage of fabrication.
The estimates for 1967 forward are available in inter
active tables on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. Click on
“Gross Domestic Product,” and under “Supplemental
Estimates,” click on “Underlying detail tables” and then
on “List of Underlying Detail Tables.”
Table 1B. Real Manufacturing and Trade Inventories, Seasonally Adjusted, End of Period
[Billions of chained (2005) dollars]
2007
2006
IV
I
II
2008
III
IV
I
II
2009
III
IV
I
II
2010
III
IV
I
2010
II
Jan.
Feb.
March
April
Mayp
Junep
Julyp
Manufacturing and trade
industries........................ 1,387.5 1,388.1 1,397.4 1,407.7 1,413.2 1,410.8 1,404.0 1,399.8 1,378.2 1,350.2 1,313.4 1,285.6 1,280.6 1,290.6 1,300.5 1,281.9 1,286.4 1,290.6 1,295.0 1,297.0 1,300.5 1,312.2
Manufacturing................................
536.0 537.9 543.3 546.4 551.4 558.6 552.9 547.0 539.1 531.4 521.8 513.7 512.5 517.8 517.0 512.9 516.8 517.8 519.0 516.5 517.0 521.2
316.0 318.7 320.5 322.1 327.2 326.0 322.1 320.4 322.3 313.9 305.3 295.9 290.9 293.1
298.6 290.7 292.2 293.1
294.2 295.9 298.6 300.1
Durable goods...........................
10.4
Wood products.........................
11.8
11.7
11.6
11.2
10.3
10.2
9.7
9.3
8.5
8.9
8.9
8.7
8.9
8.7
11.3
8.8
8.6
8.8
8.9
8.8
8.9
Nonmetallic mineral products....
12.1
12.2
12.5
12.3
12.2
11.1
10.8
10.8
10.7
10.7
10.7
10.7
12.3
12.3
12.5
12.0
11.8
11.5
10.8
10.7
10.7
10.8
29.1
27.9
23.2
24.1
Primary metals.........................
29.0
29.2
29.1
29.1
29.0
29.0
26.5
24.8
25.6
23.3
23.7
24.1
25.4
25.6
25.8
28.8
23.6
24.8
Fabricated metal products........
41.1
41.4
41.2
41.9
41.5
40.8
40.8
40.7
39.4
37.3
37.6
37.7
37.2
37.4
37.7
41.5
41.5
38.1
37.6
37.5
37.4
37.9
44.1
42.9
42.9
37.1
37.4
37.1
37.4
Machinery................................
43.0
43.0
43.1
43.8
43.7
43.8
42.7
41.1
39.2
37.8
37.3
37.1
37.1
38.1
37.3
Computer and electronic
55.7
57.5
57.9
59.1
60.2
58.4
57.4
56.6
56.4
56.2
56.4
products..............................
54.8
55.6
55.6
56.3
56.8
58.5
56.1
56.8
57.3
58.5
58.8
Electrical equipment, appliances,
15.4
13.2
and components..................
15.0
15.0
14.9
15.6
15.5
15.4
14.7
14.2
13.7
13.3
13.6
13.3
13.3
13.4
14.9
15.6
13.3
13.3
13.6
13.8
Transportation equipment.........
85.7
83.7
80.7
79.7
76.9
78.4
79.4
79.4
79.4
79.0
80.6
82.5
84.2
86.8
81.3
82.3
77.3
77.3
78.3
78.4
78.6
78.8
8.7
8.6
7.9
7.0
7.2
7.2
7.2
Furniture and related products...
9.1
9.0
9.0
8.9
8.9
8.5
8.3
7.5
7.2
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.1
7.2
21.4
20.7
Miscellaneous manufacturing....
21.0
21.1
21.3
21.5
21.9
21.9
21.7
21.2
20.8
20.7
20.8
20.7
20.7
20.7
20.7
21.0
21.0
21.3
20.8
20.8
Nondurable goods......................
220.0 219.2 222.8 224.3 224.4 232.0 230.2 226.3 217.1 217.6 216.4 217.4 220.9 223.8 217.8 221.4 223.7 223.8 224.0 219.9 217.8 220.5
39.4
40.2
41.0
40.2
40.2
Food products..........................
40.6
39.6
40.9
40.9
39.9
39.5
39.0
40.8
40.5
40.5
40.1
40.6
40.5
40.2
40.2
40.2
40.1
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.3
13.1
13.2
Beverage and tobacco products
13.9
13.8
13.8
13.5
13.3
13.5
13.5
13.5
13.1
13.3
13.1
13.0
13.1
13.1
13.0
5.2
4.7
4.3
4.3
4.3
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.6
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
5.3
Textile mills..............................
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
Textile product mills..................
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.3
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
6.4
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.2
6.0
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
6.0
Apparel....................................
6.6
5.9
5.9
5.9
1.7
Leather and allied products.......
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
16.7
Paper products.........................
18.1
18.1
18.1
18.0
18.2
18.0
18.0
17.8
17.5
17.4
17.3
17.0
16.6
16.8
16.8
16.7
16.7
16.6
17.3
16.8
16.5
Printing and related support
7.2
6.8
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.2
6.9
6.5
6.5
6.2
6.0
6.0
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.7
activities..............................
Petroleum and coal products.....
29.3
29.5
30.2
31.4
32.4
39.1
40.1
39.3
32.4
34.3
36.6
38.4
43.0
46.0
40.1
43.9
46.0
46.0
40.1
43.0
46.1
41.8
69.7
64.7
71.1
71.2
72.4
72.7
72.2
71.5
68.9
68.2
67.7
66.0
65.1
64.8
64.7
64.8
65.0
Chemical products...................
65.9
64.6
65.1
65.2
65.3
23.2
Plastics and rubber products.....
22.6
23.0
22.8
21.7
21.1
20.4
19.9
20.6
20.7
20.2
20.4
20.7
20.7
22.9
23.0
23.0
23.1
20.8
20.6
20.6
20.7
Merchant wholesale trade..............
370.8 371.5 372.9 376.8 376.6 374.4 377.9 382.5 378.2 368.4 353.5 340.4 338.8 340.3 345.0 337.7 338.7 340.3 341.5 343.6 345.0 349.6
Durable goods..............................
226.6 228.5 227.5 227.1
227.6 229.6 231.4 236.7 233.2 220.9 209.8 199.6 194.3 195.8 197.5 193.3 194.0 195.8 195.9 196.9 197.5 199.6
144.2 143.1
145.4 149.5 148.7 145.0 146.6 146.3 145.4 147.3 143.2 140.2 143.2 143.4 146.2 143.1
143.5 143.4 144.4 145.5 146.2 148.7
Nondurable goods........................
480.6 478.5 480.9 484.2 484.8 476.7 471.9 469.0 459.6 449.0 436.8 430.4 428.2 431.4 437.6 430.3 429.8 431.4 433.4 435.9 437.6 440.2
Retail trade.....................................
Motor vehicle and parts dealers....
155.6 153.4 154.1
158.7 158.4 155.1
152.1
149.3 146.5 140.5 132.9 131.9 133.5 136.4 140.6 136.6 137.1
136.4 137.6 139.0 140.6 143.3
Furniture and home furnishings and
29.4
24.1
electronics and appliance stores
28.9
29.5
29.8
30.2
29.1
28.9
29.3
26.9
25.7
25.1
24.5
24.3
25.1
24.1
23.9
25.1
25.0
24.3
24.5
24.9
Building material and garden
42.4
equipment and supplies stores..
51.0
50.2
42.9
42.4
42.4
51.3
50.2
50.3
49.6
48.9
48.6
47.1
46.4
44.5
43.7
42.5
42.9
42.8
43.0
42.4
42.2
36.4
36.4
36.7
Food and beverage stores............
35.5
35.3
35.7
36.2
36.5
36.2
36.5
36.5
36.3
35.6
35.9
35.6
35.9
35.8
35.9
35.6
35.5
35.6
35.7
Clothing and clothing accessories
40.7
42.4
41.7
41.4
40.3
37.4
34.9
34.7
34.9
34.7
stores ......................................
42.5
41.9
40.3
39.3
38.3
36.0
35.1
34.6
34.9
34.6
34.7
34.8
75.2
General merchandise stores........
77.0
77.3
77.4
75.0
75.0
73.8
72.9
72.2
70.8
70.7
71.9
70.1
69.7
70.7
71.9
72.2
76.6
76.8
71.0
71.2
71.7
90.5
90.1
89.4
86.0
85.7
Other retail stores.........................
90.0
90.3
91.0
91.2
91.2
89.8
87.8
87.3
86.1
86.0
86.9
85.6
86.0
86.9
87.0
86.5
86.6
p Preliminary
2005 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 2005 and that the average of the 2004 and 2005 end-of-year
Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses
Chained (2005) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (2005) dollar change in inventories for
weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
October 2010
15
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in ess
Table 2B. Real Manufacturing and Trade Sales, Seasonally Adjusted at Monthly Rate
[Billions of chained (2005) dollars]
2006
IV
2007
I
II
2008
III
IV
I
II
Manufacturing and trade
industries.................... 1,042.0 1,048.9 1,054.6 1,053.0 1,058.2 1,046.5 1,037.6
Manufacturing.............................
392.8 397.5 399.8 399.7 404.4 399.1 390.5
204.7 205.0 210.7 210.7 208.1 206.7 202.0
Durable goods.........................
8.7
8.5
8.2
7.4
Wood products......................
9.1
8.6
7.8
9.5
9.6
9.6
9.3
9.0
8.7
Nonmetallic mineral products
8.6
Primary metals......................
16.1
16.6
16.3
16.3
17.5
17.8
16.8
25.4
Fabricated metal products.....
25.0
26.1
25.9
25.6
25.7
25.5
Machinery.............................
26.4
27.4
27.1
26.7
25.5
27.5
27.2
Computer and electronic
32.4
33.4
32.5
33.5
34.3
34.2
products...........................
34.0
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
9.2
components......................
9.5
9.6
9.5
9.6
9.5
9.5
Transportation equipment......
58.7
61.1
61.8
58.1
57.4
57.8
54.9
Furniture and related products
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.4
6.4
11.9
11.7
Miscellaneous manufacturing
12.3
11.8
12.0
12.2
12.0
188.2 192.6 189.4 189.3 196.1 192.4 188.4
Nondurable goods..................
44.2
44.9
45.2
44.5
44.0
44.3
44.9
Food products.......................
Beverage and tobacco
products............................
10.2
10.1
10.5
10.5
10.2
9.6
9.9
2.9
2.8
2.7
Textile mills...........................
3.0
3.0
2.6
2.5
2.4
Textile product mills...............
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.7
Apparel................................
2.5
1.8
0.4
Leather and allied products....
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
13.3
Paper products......................
13.3
13.1
13.3
13.3
13.2
12.9
Printing and related support
activities...........................
8.2
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
7.9
7.8
35.4
Petroleum and coal products
36.6
40.3
35.3
40.8
40.9
38.0
52.1
54.0
51.7
50.9
53.8
53.8
52.4
Chemical products................
Plastics and rubber products
16.4
16.6
16.7
16.3
16.3
15.7
15.9
Merchant wholesale trade..........
314.0 316.3 322.2 319.9 318.9 317.5 320.4
Durable goods...........................
161.5 162.2 163.2 162.8 164.1 162.8 164.9
Nondurable goods.....................
155.2 155.0 155.9
152.8 154.3 159.0 157.1
Retail trade..................................
335.2 335.6 333.5 334.4 335.7 330.2 326.9
76.7
Motor vehicle and parts dealers
77.6
77.5
77.0
76.9
73.8
69.5
Furniture and home furnishings
and electronics and appliance
stores ...................................
21.9
21.5
21.9
22.3
22.8
22.4
22.9
Building material and garden
29.7
29.7
equipment and supplies stores
29.1
28.9
28.6
27.8
27.6
44.9
45.3
44.9
45.3
44.7
Food and beverage stores.........
45.5
45.0
Clothing and clothing
19.2
21.0
21.4
19.5
20.3
21.7
accessories stores................
21.6
49.5
50.0
50.5
50.4
General merchandise stores......
49.8
49.8
50.0
Other retail stores.....................
91.9
91.9
91.0
90.8
90.6
90.2
89.9
2009
III
IV
I
937.4
195.1
7.1
8.3
16.1
24.6
26.1
960.9
352.9
179.4
6.9
7.5
14.8
23.2
24.4
33.1
II
340.3
925.8
332.6
165.5
6.5
6.8
13.3
21.6
20.7
31.7
9.4
52.1
6.1
11.9
2010
2010
III
IV
I
II
March
April
Jan.
Feb.
Mayp
Julyp
961.2
977.3
979.6
972.0
978.0
983.1
349.6
169.7
6.9
6.7
14.9
22.1
20.1
354.9
173.0
7.1
7.0
15.6
22.4
20.9
353.5
175.2
7.3
7.1
15.1
22.7
20.6
345.5
173.7
7.0
7.1
14.9
22.7
21.2
346.4
174.8
6.7
7.1
15.0
22.5
21.5
350.3
178.9
6.8
7.1
15.1
22.3
20.6
951.4
348.0
964.3
351.5
976.5
348.5
162.0
6.8
6.6
12.4
21.0
19.5
935.9
338.4
167.6
6.8
6.8
13.3
21.5
19.1
170.4
6.9
6.7
14.3
21.8
19.5
171.8
7.0
6.8
15.1
22.1
20.0
174.6
7.0
7.1
15.0
22.6
21.1
954.5
349.9
172.7
7.0
6.7
14.7
21.8
19.2
29.5
29.8
31.7
32.4
33.2
34.4
34.1
33.1
32.5
35.3
34.4
33.5
35.8
8.6
45.3
5.5
11.4
7.8
43.6
4.9
11.2
7.5
42.9
4.8
11.1
7.4
45.6
4.8
11.3
7.8
44.0
4.9
11.5
169.9
44.9
173.1
45.6
178.5
46.0
180.5
46.3
7.8
43.0
4.9
11.5
171.1
45.5
7.9
48.1
4.9
11.7
169.6
44.8
7.8
43.9
4.8
11.6
177.3
45.8
7.8
45.0
5.0
11.4
173.8
45.3
7.5
46.7
4.7
11.5
176.1
45.7
7.6
42.8
4.8
11.6
172.9
44.4
7.6
44.5
4.8
11.5
178.4
46.0
7.8
44.0
4.9
11.5
177.5
44.1
7.6
46.2
4.7
11.2
176.4
45.4
170.9
45.5
171.0
45.6
9.8
2.5
2.1
1.7
0.5
12.7
9.4
2.1
1.9
1.5
0.4
11.8
8.9
1.9
1.8
1.4
0.4
11.4
8.9
1.9
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.3
8.8
2.0
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.5
8.7
2.0
1.7
1.4
0.4
11.6
8.7
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.8
9.2
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.6
8.6
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.8
8.4
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.8
9.0
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.9
9.2
2.1
1.8
1.3
0.4
11.8
9.0
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.6
9.3
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.5
9.0
2.1
1.7
1.3
0.4
11.7
7.4
33.8
48.8
14.9
309.5
158.8
150.9
315.9
64.3
7.1
36.3
44.0
13.7
300.2
146.5
152.6
306.3
58.8
6.8
40.7
42.6
12.8
289.3
133.0
154.4
6.6
35.7
43.4
12.7
286.6
130.7
153.8
6.5
34.6
44.2
12.9
289.5
134.8
152.8
6.4
38.4
45.1
13.2
292.6
140.8
150.4
6.8
37.5
45.9
13.5
306.2
147.0
157.6
6.8
33.7
45.0
13.3
308.8
147.8
159.4
6.7
33.8
44.9
13.1
312.7
148.8
162.2
6.6
33.9
45.0
13.1
314.1
149.9
162.4
305.5
59.3
317.9
61.5
309.9
59.5
6.4
39.9
45.5
13.4
298.1
141.5
154.9
311.0
57.9
6.6
39.9
46.0
13.6
303.6
144.7
157.2
303.9
57.1
6.5
39.4
45.6
13.4
298.1
142.3
154.2
312.7
59.7
6.7
35.0
45.3
13.3
309.3
147.9
159.7
305.9
58.5
6.4
39.3
44.8
13.1
292.9
139.7
151.5
308.3
59.7
317.4
61.6
319.0
61.9
316.6
61.9
318.1
60.7
318.3
61.2
998.5
372.2
22.3
21.5
21.5
20.9
21.4
22.2
23.2
23.6
22.6
23.5
23.6
23.4
23.6
23.8
23.9
27.1
44.3
25.9
43.5
25.4
43.4
25.2
43.7
24.8
43.9
24.7
44.3
24.9
44.6
26.1
44.3
24.4
44.4
24.3
44.9
26.0
44.6
27.9
44.4
25.2
44.2
25.3
44.2
25.3
44.0
21.0
49.9
87.1
20.1
48.9
87.2
20.6
49.3
87.1
21.6
49.4
85.7
21.9
50.1
84.0
22.0
51.3
84.3
22.7
53.3
84.9
22.5
53.7
86.7
22.9
52.5
84.1
22.3
53.6
85.0
22.8
53.8
85.6
22.1
53.9
86.0
22.6
53.3
86.3
22.9
53.9
87.8
23.1
54.0
87.4
p Preliminary
value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of
Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
Chained (2005) dollar sales are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2005 current-dollar
Junep
16
Real Inventories and Sales
October 2010
Table 3B. Real Inventory-Sales Ratios for Manufacturing and Trade, Seasonally Adjusted
[Ratio, based on chained (2005) dollars]
2006
IV
Manufacturing and trade
industries...............................
2007
I
2008
II
III
IV
I
2009
II
III
IV
I
2010
II
III
IV
I
2010
II
Jan.
Feb.
March
April
Mayp
Junep
July"
1.33
1.37
1.32
1.33
1.34
1.34
1.35
1.35
1.44
1.35
1.34
1.34
1.32
1.32
1.33
1.33
1.34
1.36
1.40
1.42
1.53
1.56
1.52
1.47
1.34
1.47
1.33
1.37
1.42
1.57
1.37
1.36
1.40
1.47
1.43
1.35
1.48
1.47
1.48
1.46
1.47
1.50
1.49
Durable g oods...................................
Wood products.................................
Nonmetallic mineral products...........
Primary metals.................................
Fabricated metal products................
Machinery........................................
Computer and electronic products....
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components...........................
Transportation equipment.................
Furniture and related products.........
Miscellaneous manufacturing...........
1.54
1.30
1.28
1.80
1.65
1.63
1.68
1.56
1.37
1.27
1.76
1.63
1.69
1.71
1.52
1.33
1.27
1.78
1.59
1.57
1.66
1.53
1.33
1.33
1.77
1.59
1.59
1.67
1.57
1.36
1.38
1.66
1.64
1.62
1.64
1.58
1.34
1.44
1.63
1.62
1.62
1.68
1.60
1.39
1.43
1.73
1.60
1.61
1.71
1.64
1.43
1.46
1.80
1.66
1.64
1.78
1.80
1.42
1.61
1.89
1.79
1.79
1.90
1.90
1.44
1.74
1.99
1.88
2.06
1.98
1.89
1.29
1.74
2.00
1.88
2.11
1.93
1.77
1.26
1.63
1.78
1.77
2.06
1.79
1.71
1.23
1.62
1.62
1.71
1.94
1.75
1.71
1.27
1.59
1.60
1.70
1.85
1.70
1.71
1.27
1.51
1.70
1.67
1.77
1.70
1.68
1.25
1.60
1.59
1.71
1.95
1.65
1.72
1.27
1.61
1.59
1.69
1.85
1.70
1.69
1.25
1.55
1.55
1.68
1.77
1.74
1.68
1.21
1.51
1.64
1.65
1.80
1.61
1.70
1.26
1.50
1.70
1.65
1.76
1.67
1.49
1.71
1.32
1.51
1.71
1.68
1.74
1.75
1.68
1.29
1.53
1.70
1.70
1.85
1.65
1.63
1.37
1.34
1.70
1.58
1.37
1.33
1.76
1.55
1.35
1.33
1.79
1.57
1.36
1.31
1.78
1.64
1.49
1.32
1.77
1.64
1.49
1.35
1.78
1.64
1.53
1.34
1.76
1.64
1.56
1.38
1.81
1.79
1.82
1.50
1.91
1.90
1.85
1.61
1.97
1.88
1.86
1.55
1.96
1.85
1.70
1.50
1.88
1.75
1.66
1.49
1.85
1.75
1.76
1.46
1.79
1.74
1.81
1.46
1.81
1.78
1.66
1.49
1.81
1.75
1.83
1.45
1.79
1.69
1.79
1.46
1.79
1.72
1.83
1.45
1.80
1.74
1.77
1.44
1.83
1.75
1.65
1.47
1.78
Nondurable goods.............................
Food products..................................
Beverage and tobacco products.......
Textile mills......................................
Textile product mills..........................
Apparel............................................
Leather and allied products..............
Paper products.................................
Printing and related support activities
Petroleum and coal products............
Chemical products............................
Plastics and rubber products............
1.17
0.91
1.36
1.82
1.47
2.77
3.27
1.36
0.84
0.80
1.40
1.38
1.14
0.90
1.36
1.76
1.48
2.86
3.08
1.38
0.84
0.73
1.37
1.38
1.18
0.92
1.31
1.82
1.55
3.12
3.29
1.36
0.85
0.85
1.35
1.38
1.19
0.91
1.29
1.89
1.58
3.27
3.42
1.35
0.86
0.89
1.35
1.41
1.14
0.89
1.32
1.93
1.60
3.38
3.73
1.37
0.88
0.79
1.34
1.41
1.21
0.89
1.40
1.99
1.64
3.54
4.54
1.37
0.91
0.96
1.37
1.46
1.22
0.88
1.36
1.96
1.58
3.72
3.41
1.40
0.88
1.05
1.35
1.47
1.28
0.89
1.36
2.04
1.71
3.85
3.48
1.40
0.87
1.16
1.41
1.53
1.26
0.91
1.41
2.32
1.88
4.14
3.71
1.49
0.92
0.89
1.55
1.59
1.25
0.90
1.51
2.50
1.88
4.38
3.94
1.53
0.91
0.84
1.59
1.65
1.28
0.90
1.52
2.39
1.88
4.59
3.80
1.53
0.91
1.02
1.52
1.65
1.28
0.90
1.53
2.23
1.88
4.75
3.77
1.51
0.92
1.11
1.49
1.58
1.25
0.90
1.54
2.13
1.85
4.31
3.78
1.46
0.92
1.10
1.44
1.51
1.26
0.87
1.51
2.04
1.81
4.43
3.77
1.41
0.91
1.17
1.43
1.54
1.26
0.88
1.43
2.03
1.87
4.45
3.74
1.43
0.86
1.15
1.43
1.56
1.26
0.89
1.55
2.06
1.79
4.44
3.83
1.43
0.92
1.14
1.43
1.53
1.25
0.88
1.58
2.05
1.80
4.47
3.72
1.42
0.92
1.15
1.42
1.53
1.71
1.78
1.43
1.80
1.24
0.87
1.45
2.02
1.80
4.40
3.80
1.40
0.89
1.15
1.42
1.51
1.26
0.88
1.42
2.03
1.81
4.40
3.74
1.42
0.87
1.23
1.42
1.52
1.29
0.88
1.45
2.02
1.84
4.36
3.72
1.44
0.86
1.24
1.45
1.56
1.27
0.88
1.40
2.03
1.90
4.48
3.78
1.44
0.87
1.19
1.44
1.58
1.29
0.88
1.45
2.05
1.94
4.58
3.83
1.42
0.86
1.27
1.44
1.58
Merchant wholesale trade......................
Durable goods.....................................
Nondurable goods................................
1.18
1.40
0.94
1.17
1.41
0.93
1.16
1.39
0.91
1.18
1.39
0.95
1.18
1.41
0.94
1.18
1.40
0.94
1.24
1.49
0.97
1.26
1.59
0.95
1.27
1.66
0.95
1.16
1.39
0.95
1.14
1.38
0.93
1.12
1.34
0.92
1.15
1.37
0.95
1.14
1.37
0.93
1.12
1.35
0.91
1.12
1.33
0.92
1.11
1.33
0.91
1.10
1.33
0.90
1.11
1.33
0.92
1.43
2.01
1.43
1.98
1.44
2.00
1.45
2.07
1.44
2.10
1.44
2.19
1.49
2.32
1.50
2.49
1.47
2.40
1.23
1.61
0.93
1.44
2.33
1.18
1.48
0.92
Retail trade.............................................
Motor vehicle and parts dealers...........
Furniture and home furnishings and
electronics and appliance stores......
Building material and garden
equipment and supplies stores.........
Food and beverage stores....................
Clothing and clothing accessories
stores...............................................
General merchandise stores................
Other retail stores................................
1.18
1.39
0.96
1.44
2.06
1.41
2.23
1.39
2.24
1.38
2.29
1.38
2.29
1.39
2.30
1.38
2.37
1.36
2.22
1.36
2.22
1.38
2.25
1.38
2.32
1.38
2.34
1.34
1.35
1.34
1.33
1.32
1.30
1.26
1.31
1.25
1.20
1.21
1.14
1.09
1.05
1.06
1.07
1.02
1.03
1.04
1.06
1.05
1.04
1.72
0.78
1.69
0.78
1.77
0.80
1.74
0.81
1.76
0.81
1.78
0.81
1.77
0.82
1.79
0.82
1.82
0.83
1.83
0.85
1.77
0.83
1.76
0.83
1.72
0.80
1.72
0.80
1.63
0.81
1.74
0.81
1.75
0.80
1.65
0.80
1.54
0.80
1.70
0.80
1.68
0.81
1.67
0.81
2.22
1.55
0.98
2.17
1.55
0.98
2.07
1.56
1.00
1.98
1.53
1.00
1.94
1.52
1.01
1.89
1.50
1.01
1.86
1.49
1.00
1.92
1.50
1.03
1.95
1.51
1.03
1.86
1.48
1.01
1.73
1.46
1.02
1.64
1.42
1.02
1.60
1.38
1.02
1.53
1.33
1.01
1.55
1.34
1.00
1.53
1.34
1.02
1.55
1.30
1.01
1.52
1.32
1.01
1.57
1.32
1.01
1.54
1.35
1.00
1.52
1.33
0.99
1.50
1.34
1.00
Manufacturing........................................
p Preliminary
Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
October 2010
17
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 4B. Real Manufacturing Inventories, by Stage of Fabrication, Seasonally Adjusted, End of Period
[Billions of chained (2005) dollars]
2007
2006
IV
I
2008
II
III
IV
2009
2010
2010
I
II
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
I
II
Jan.
Feb.
March
April
MayP June"
Julyp
Materials and supplies
191.8
191.5
193.5
193.4
193.7
195.0
193.7
193.4
190.0
188.3
184.4
180.9
179.5
180.4
178.4
178.5
180.3
180.4
179.2
177.8
178.4
179.6
Durable goods....................................
Wood products................................
Nonmetallic mineral products...........
Primary metals................................
Fabricated metal products................
Machinery........................................
Computer and electronic products....
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components..........................
Transportation equipment.................
Furniture and related products.........
Miscellaneous manufacturing...........
113.5
5.1
4.5
11.5
15.8
16.8
20.1
113.7
5.0
4.6
11.4
15.9
16.8
20.4
114.8
5.0
4.6
11.3
15.7
16.9
21.4
114.3
4.8
4.6
11.1
15.5
17.2
20.9
115.8
4.8
4.7
11.2
15.8
17.2
21.5
114.9
4.5
4.8
10.8
15.5
17.2
21.9
113.7
4.5
4.7
10.9
15.2
16.9
21.5
113.8
4.4
4.8
11.1
15.5
16.9
21.7
114.8
4.2
4.7
11.8
15.7
17.3
21.7
113.5
4.0
4.8
11.7
15.7
17.5
21.2
109.5
3.7
4.7
11.0
15.3
16.9
20.6
105.3
3.5
4.5
9.6
14.7
16.3
20.4
101.8
3.4
4.4
9.0
14.1
15.3
19.7
101.7
3.5
4.4
9.1
14.2
15.0
19.3
103.0
3.6
4.3
9.9
14.2
15.0
20.1
101.1
3.5
4.4
8.9
14.0
15.1
19.6
101.6
3.5
4.3
9.0
14.0
15.0
19.3
101.7
3.5
4.4
9.1
14.2
15.0
19.3
101.4
3.5
4.3
9.3
14.1
14.8
19.6
101.9
3.5
4.3
9.5
14.1
15.0
19.9
103.0
3.6
4.3
9.9
14.2
15.0
20.1
102.9
3.5
4.4
9.8
14.2
15.0
20.2
6.1
22.4
4.3
7.0
6.1
22.3
4.2
7.1
6.0
22.7
4.3
7.1
5.9
22.8
4.3
7.2
6.2
23.0
4.3
7.2
6.3
22.8
4.2
7.2
6.2
22.6
4.2
7.2
6.3
22.0
4.1
7.2
6.2
22.0
4.0
7.4
6.0
21.4
3.8
7.5
5.7
20.5
3.7
7.5
5.3
20.4
3.6
7.4
5.1
20.2
3.6
7.3
5.2
20.5
3.5
7.1
5.3
20.2
3.6
7.0
5.1
20.1
3.5
7.2
5.2
20.8
3.5
7.2
5.2
20.5
3.5
7.1
5.2
20.3
3.6
7.0
5.3
20.0
3.5
7.0
5.3
20.2
3.6
7.0
5.4
20.0
3.6
7.0
Nondurable goods.............................
Food products.................................
Beverage and tobacco products.......
Textile mills......................................
Textile product mills.........................
Apparel............................................
Leather and allied products..............
Paper products................................
Printing and related support activities
Petroleum and coal products............
Chemical products...........................
Plastics and rubber products............
78.4
13.1
6.7
1.9
1.3
1.9
0.5
8.8
2.5
9.6
22.4
9.7
77.8
12.5
6.6
1.9
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.9
2.5
9.7
22.4
9.7
78.7
13.5
6.5
1.9
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.9
2.6
9.6
22.3
9.8
79.1
13.2
6.3
1.8
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.9
2.7
10.5
22.0
9.8
77.9
12.6
6.2
1.9
1.3
1.8
0.5
9.0
2.8
10.0
22.0
9.8
80.0
12.7
6.2
1.8
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.9
2.8
11.5
22.1
9.9
79.9
12.6
6.1
1.8
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.8
2.6
12.3
21.3
9.9
79.5
12.1
6.1
1.8
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.7
2.5
12.1
22.4
9.8
75.4
12.4
6.0
1.8
1.3
1.8
0.5
8.7
2.5
9.6
21.5
9.3
75.0
12.6
6.0
1.7
1.2
1.7
0.5
8.6
2.2
10.4
20.9
9.1
74.9
12.8
6.0
1.7
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.5
2.1
10.6
20.9
9.0
75.5
12.8
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.7
2.1
11.3
20.9
8.9
77.4
13.2
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.6
0.5
8.4
2.1
12.7
21.1
8.8
78.4
12.6
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.3
2.1
13.7
21.4
9.2
75.2
12.4
5.9
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.2
2.1
10.9
21.1
9.3
77.1
12.9
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.3
2.1
12.6
21.1
9.0
78.4
12.8
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.3
2.1
13.7
21.3
9.1
78.4
12.6
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.3
2.1
13.7
21.4
9.2
77.5
12.5
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.3
2.1
12.8
21.5
9.3
75.7
12.4
6.0
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.3
2.1
11.1
21.3
9.3
75.2
12.4
5.9
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.2
2.1
10.9
21.1
9.3
76.5
12.7
5.9
1.6
1.1
1.7
0.5
8.2
2.0
12.1
21.2
9.2
146.5
108.4
2.2
1.3
8.5
11.9
12.3
20.1
148.6
109.7
2.1
1.3
8.6
11.9
12.3
19.9
151.0
111.4
2.1
1.3
8.7
12.1
12.3
19.4
152.9
113.6
2.0
1.3
8.3
12.4
12.5
19.7
158.5
117.2
2.0
1.3
8.6
12.4
12.4
20.0
162.7
159.3
115.8
1.8
1.3
8.6
12.1
11.9
21.5
157.7
114.2
1.8
1.2
8.3
11.6
12.5
22.2
155.6
115.8
1.6
1.2
7.8
11.9
12.5
22.9
154.8
113.2
1.6
1.2
7.0
11.6
11.9
23.0
153.8
112.2
1.5
1.2
6.6
11.1
11.5
22.6
152.5
109.6
1.6
1.2
6.9
10.9
10.9
22.4
154.3
109.8
1.6
1.1
6.5
11.0
10.8
22.9
156.4
157.2
156.4
157.7
156.8
157.2
158.2
111.3
1.6
1.1
7.0
11.1
10.7
23.0
114.0
1.7
1.1
7.1
11.1
10.6
24.1
154.0
110.0
1.6
1.1
6.8
11.0
10.8
22.6
155.7
117.5
1.9
1.3
8.7
12.5
12.6
20.7
111.0
1.6
1.1
6.9
11.1
10.8
22.9
111.3
1.6
1.1
7.0
11.1
10.7
23.0
112.5
1.7
1.1
7.2
11.2
10.7
23.1
113.0
1.7
1.1
7.4
11.0
10.6
23.3
114.0
1.7
1.1
7.1
11.1
10.6
24.1
114.7
1.6
1.1
7.1
11.2
11.0
24.1
5.1
40.9
1.6
4.4
5.1
42.4
1.6
4.3
5.1
44.2
1.6
4.4
5.0
46.3
1.6
4.4
5.3
49.1
1.6
4.5
5.3
48.6
1.5
4.5
5.3
47.3
1.5
4.6
5.2
45.6
1.5
4.5
5.2
47.1
1.4
4.5
5.1
46.5
1.5
4.4
4.9
47.5
1.4
4.4
4.8
45.8
1.3
4.2
4.7
46.2
1.3
4.3
4.8
47.0
1.3
4.4
4.9
48.5
1.3
4.6
4.8
46.4
1.3
4.3
4.8
46.7
1.3
4.4
4.8
47.0
1.3
4.4
4.8
47.5
1.3
4.5
4.9
47.9
1.3
4.5
4.9
48.5
1.3
4.6
4.9
48.5
1.3
4.6
38.1
5.7
2.5
1.2
0.7
1.1
0.2
1.8
1.2
7.2
14.0
2.4
38.8
5.7
2.6
1.1
0.7
1.1
0.2
1.8
1.3
7.5
14.3
2.5
39.6
5.8
2.5
1.2
0.7
1.1
0.2
1.8
1.3
7.9
14.6
2.5
39.4
5.8
2.5
1.1
0.7
1.1
0.2
1.8
1.3
7.6
14.8
2.5
41.3
5.7
2.5
1.1
0.7
1.1
0.2
1.8
1.3
8.9
15.1
2.5
44.8
5.7
2.5
1.1
0.7
1.0
0.2
1.8
1.3
11.7
15.0
2.5
43.2
5.7
2.5
1.0
0.7
1.0
0.3
1.8
1.2
11.0
14.9
2.5
43.2
5.8
2.5
1.1
0.7
1.0
0.2
1.8
1.1
11.3
14.6
2.4
39.9
5.7
2.5
1.0
0.7
1.0
0.2
1.7
1.1
8.1
15.3
2.3
41.5
6.1
2.8
1.0
0.6
1.0
0.2
1.8
1.0
9.0
15.5
2.3
41.5
5.9
2.9
0.9
0.6
1.0
0.2
1.8
1.0
10.4
14.6
2.3
42.7
5.9
2.8
0.9
0.6
1.0
0.2
1.7
1.0
11.1
14.9
2.3
44.1
6.1
2.8
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.1
12.4
14.7
2.2
44.7
5.8
2.7
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.0
13.7
14.2
2.3
42.9
5.8
2.7
0.9
0.6
1.0
0.2
1.7
1.0
12.7
13.4
2.3
43.6
6.0
2.8
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.1
12.6
14.2
2.3
44.4
5.9
2.8
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.1
13.4
14.1
2.2
44.7
5.8
2.7
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.0
13.7
14.2
2.3
44.8
5.7
2.7
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.0
14.3
13.9
2.3
43.4
5.7
2.7
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.0
13.2
13.6
2.3
42.9
5.8
2.7
0.9
0.6
1.0
0.2
1.7
1.0
12.7
13.4
2.3
43.3
5.8
2.7
0,9
0.6
1.0
0.2
1.8
0.9
13.3
13.3
2.3
197.7
197.9
198.8
200.1
199.3
201.1
200.1
196.1
193.6
188.5
183.8
180.6
179.0
181.3
181.7
180.7
181.0
181.3
182.5
182.2
181.7
183.7
94.2
4.6
6.3
9.1
13.5
13.9
14.6
95.3
4.6
6.3
9.2
13.7
13.9
15.3
94.3
4.5
6.4
9.1
13.6
13.9
14.9
94.2
4.4
6.4
9.4
13.3
14.1
15.0
94.2
4.4
6.5
9.3
13.7
14.1
14.8
93.8
4.0
6.3
9.6
13.6
14.4
15.0
92.7
4.0
6.3
9.6
13.5
14.0
14.9
92.5
4.0
6.1
9.6
13.7
13.5
15.2
91.8
3.9
6.1
8.3
13.8
14.0
15.6
87.3
3.7
5.8
7.7
13.5
13.2
14.3
83.7
3.6
5.6
7.2
13.0
12.7
14.2
81.1
3.5
5.5
7.1
12.5
11.9
14.1
79.4
3.5
5.3
7.6
12.2
11.6
14.0
80.2
3.7
5.3
8.0
12.3
11.4
14.1
81.7
3.6
5.3
8.6
12.4
11.9
14.4
79.6
3.6
5.3
7.7
12.3
11.5
13.9
79.7
3.7
5.3
7.8
12.3
11.3
14.0
80.2
3.7
5.3
8.0
12.3
11.4
14.1
80.4
3.6
5.3
8.3
12.3
11.5
14.1
81.1
3.7
5.3
8.4
12.4
11.7
14.1
81.7
3.6
5.3
8.6
12.4
11.9
14.4
82.7
3.6
5.3
8.9
12.5
12.1
14.5
3.8
15.7
3.2
9.6
103.5
21.7
4.7
2.4
1.8
3.8
0.9
7.5
3.0
12.4
34.8
10.5
3.8
15.9
3.2
9.6
102.6
21.4
4.6
2.3
1.7
3.7
0.9
7.5
3.0
12.3
34.5
10.7
3.8
15.6
3.1
9.5
104.5
21.5
4.7
2.3
1.8
3.7
0.9
7.4
3.0
12.7
35.6
10.8
4.0
15.1
3.0
9.5
105.8
21.9
4.7
2.4
1.7
3.7
0.8
7.4
3.0
13.3
35.9
10.8
4.1
14.7
3.0
9.6
105.1
21.6
4.7
2.3
1.7
3.7
0.8
7.4
3.1
13.5
35.1
10.8
4.0
14.3
3.0
9.6
107.1
21.0
4.7
2.3
1.7
3.7
0.9
7.3
3.2
15.9
34.4
10.9
4.0
13.8
2.9
9.7
3.9
13.8
2.9
9.7
103.5
21.2
4.6
2.2
1.6
3.6
0.9
7.3
2.9
15.9
31.8
10.6
4.0
13.3
2.8
10.0
101.8
22.1
4.7
2.1
1.6
3.6
0.9
7.2
3.0
14.7
31.4
10.1
3.7
12.8
2.6
10.0
101.1
22.2
4.7
2.1
1.5
3.5
0.9
7.0
2.9
14.8
31.3
9.7
3.6
11.6
2.4
9.9
99.9
21.8
4.6
2.0
1.4
3.4
0.9
7.0
2.9
15.5
30.5
9.6
3.6
11.1
2.3
9.6
99.3
21.8
4.6
1.9
1.4
3.3
0.8
6.9
2.9
16.0
30.1
9.2
3.4
10.5
2.2
9.2
3.2
10.9
2.2
9.2
100.7
21.8
4.4
1.8
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.6
2.8
18.6
29.6
9.1
3.4
10.7
2.3
9.2
3.3
10.8
2.2
9.2
100.7
21.7
4.5
1.8
1.4
3.3
0.8
6.7
2.8
18.6
29.4
9.0
3.3
10.7
2.2
9.3
100.8
21.7
4.4
1.8
1.4
3.3
0.8
6.8
2.8
18.9
29.2
9.1
3.2
10.9
2.2
9.2
100.7
21.8
4.4
1.8
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.6
2.8
18.6
29.6
9.1
3.2
10.8
2.2
9.2
101.6
22.0
4.4
1.8
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.7
2.8
19.0
29.8
9.1
3.3
10.9
2.3
9.2
3.4
10.7
2.3
9.2
99.6
22.0
4.4
1.8
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.6
2.8
16.4
30.3
9.1
3.5
10.9
2.3
9.2
Manufacturing........................................
Work-in-process
Manufacturing........................................
Durable goods...................................
Wood products................................
Nonmetallic mineral products...........
Primary metals................................
Fabricated metal products................
Machinery........................................
Computer and electronic products....
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components..........................
Transportation equipment.................
Furniture and related products.........
Miscellaneous manufacturing...........
Nondurable goods.............................
Food products.................................
Beverage and tobacco products.......
Textile mills......................................
Textile product mills..........................
Apparel............................................
Leather and allied products..............
Paper products................................
Printing and related support activities
Petroleum and coal products............
Chemical products...........................
Plastics and rubber products............
Finished goods
Manufacturing........................................
Durable g oods...................................
Wood products................................
Nonmetallic mineral products...........
Primary metals................................
Fabricated metal products................
Machinery........................................
Computer and electronic products....
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components...........................
Transportation equipment.................
Furniture and related products.........
Miscellaneous manufacturing...........
Nondurable goods.............................
Food products.................................
Beverage and tobacco products.......
Textile mills......................................
Textile product mills..........................
Apparel............................................
Leather and allied products..............
Paper products................................
Printing and related support activities
Petroleum and coal products............
Chemical products..........
Plastics and rubber products............
107.1
21.2
4.8
2.1
1.6
3.7
1.0
7.3
3.1
16.9
33.5
10.6
99.3
21.7
4.5
1.9
1.4
3.3
0.8
6.7
2.8
18.0
28.8
8.8
99.6
22.0
4.4
1.8
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.6
2.8
16.4
30.3
9.1
100.7
22.1
4.3
1.8
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.7
2.8
17.5
30.3
9.1
100.6
21.8
4.4
1.9
1.5
3.3
0.8
6.6
2.7
17.6
30.5
9.1
p Preliminary
2005 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 2005 and that the average of the 2004 and 2005 end-of-year
Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses
Chained (2005) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (2005) dollar change in inventories for
weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
October 2010
18
U.S. International Services
C r o s s - B o r d e r T r a d e in 2 0 0 9 a n d S e r v i c e s S u p p l i e d T h r o u g h
A f f i l ia t e s in 2 0 0 8
By Jennifer Koncz-Bruner and Anne Flatness
HE BUREAU of Economic Analysis (BEA) takes a
U.S. Cross-Border Trade in 2009
broad perspective of U.S. international sales and The $149.0 billion surplus in cross-border private ser
purchases of services in this article by presenting infor vices trade in 2009 was 2 percent smaller than that in
mation on (1) services that cross borders and are in 2008 and was the first decrease since 2003.1 The relacluded in the international transactions accounts as 1. Private services exclude services transactions by the U.S. government
exports and imports and (2) services supplied by mul (including
the military). See “Types of Cross-Border Services” for addi
tinationals’ affiliates through the channel of direct in tional information. The statistics in this article are consistent with the less
quarterly statistics published in table 3 of the international transac
vestment. This approach acknowledges the extent to detailed
tion accounts. See www.bea.gov/international/bp_web.
which multinational companies (MNCs) provide ser
vices using affiliates located in— but owned outside Chart 1. U.S. International Services Supplied and
of—the markets that they serve. It also highlights the
importance of proximity to customers in the delivery Received, 1987-2009
of services, which leads many companies to serve for Billions of do llars
eign markets, partly or wholly, through their affiliates.
In 2008 (the latest year for which data on services sup
plied through affiliates are available), as in previous
years, the majority of both services supplied and ser
vices obtained internationally was through affiliates
(table A and chart 1).
In 2009, U.S. exports of services were $483.9 billion,
and US. imports were $334.9 billion, resulting in a
surplus of $149.0 billion on cross-border trade in pri
vate services. In 2008, services supplied to foreign mar
kets through U.S. multinational companies’ foreign
affiliates were $1,136.9 billion, and services supplied to
the United States by foreign multinationals’ U.S. affili
ates were $727.4 billion; the difference between ser
vices supplied to and from the United States via the
channel of direct investment was $409.5 billion. (See
page 31 for a look at recent improvements to the statis
tics, and see page 32 for information about revisions.)
T
Table A. Services Supplied to Foreign and U.S. Markets Through
Cross-Border Trade and Through Affiliates
To foreign markets
Through
cross-border trade
(U.S. exports)
To U.S. market
Through foreign
affiliates of
U.S. companies
Through U.S.
Through
cross-border trade affiliates of foreign
(U.S. imports)
companies
Billions of dollars
2 0 0 7 ............
469.9
1,019.2
335.1
683.8
2 0 0 8 ............
517.9
1,136.9
365.5
727.4
2 0 0 9 ............
483.9
n.a.
334.9
n.a.
Percent change from the preceding year
2 0 0 7 ............
17.4
14.5
9.7
5.5
2 0 0 8 ............
10.2
11.5
9.1
6.4
2009
- 6 .6
n.a.
- 8 .4
n.a.
n.a. N ot available
Note. H istorical statistics for 1986 forw ard are available on the W eb at w w w .bea.gov/internatio nal/xls/
tabA.xls.
1987 89 91 93 95 97 99 2001 03 05 07 09
1. The statistics are shown through 2008, the latest year for which these statistics are available.
Note. There is a discontinuity between 2003 and 2004 for services supplied through affiliates.
Beginning in 2004, the measure of services supplied includes the services of bank affiliates, the
distributive services of wholesalers and retailers, and an improved measure of the services
supplied by insurers.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
October 2010
Survey
of
C
urrent
tive stability of the surplus on services stands in con
trast to the sharp decline in the deficit on trade in
goods, which fell 39 percent in 2009. (See pages 22-26
for details; see also “Types of Cross-Border Services”
on pages 34-35.)
Table B. Change From Preceding Year in Cross-Border Services
Im ports
Exports
2008
2009
2008
2009
P ercent
Private s e rv ic e s ................................................................
T ravel.................................................................................
P a sse n g e r f a r e s ...........................................................
O ther tran sp o rta tio n ...................................................
R oyalties and license fe e s .......................................
O ther private s e r v ic e s 1............................................
10.2
13.5
22.5
8.4
11.0
7.4
Private se rv ic e s ................................................................
T ravel.................................................................................
P a ssen g er f a r e s ..........................................................
O ther tran sp o rtatio n ...................................................
Royalties an d license f e e s .......................................
O ther private s e r v ic e s 1............................................
48.1
13.1
5.8
3.4
9.3
16.5
-6 .6
-1 4 .6
-1 5 .9
-1 9 .0
-4 .4
-0 .3
9.1
4.4
14.5
0.4
3.4
14.3
-8 .4
-8.1
-2 0 .2
-2 2 .6
-2.1
-2 .8
Billions of dollars
-34 .1
-16 .1
-5 .0
-8 .3
-4.1
-0 .6
30.4
3.4
4.1
0.2
0.9
21.8
-3 0 .5
-6 .5
-6 .6
-12 .1
-0 .6
-4 .8
1. Other private services consists of education; financial services; insurance services; telecommuni
cations; business, professional, and technical services; and other services.
Cross-border exports of private services decreased 7
percent in 2009, and cross-border imports decreased 8
percent (table B). These annual decreases are the first
since 2001, the only other decreases on record, which
largely resulted from the impact of the September 11,
2001, terrorist attacks. The global economic downturn
that began in late 2007 and continued through 2008
deepened in 2009. The real gross domestic product
(GDP) of the United States and many of its major ser
vices trading partners decreased (chart 2), likely con
tributing to the decreases in exports and imports. The
rise in the value of the dollar against other major cur
rencies except the yen may also have depressed exports
(chart 3).
U.S. trade in all major types of services declined in
2009. For both exports and imports, the declines
were sharpest in other transportation and passenger
fares. Travel services also decreased sharply, particu
larly travel exports. Although the percent decreases in
other private services exports and imports were small
compared with the percent decreases in other servicetypes, they were the first following decades of contin
ual growth.
By area, Europe remained the largest market for
U.S. services exports and the largest source for U.S. ser
vices imports, followed by Asia and Pacific. By country,
the United Kingdom remained the largest market for
U.S. exports, followed by Canada, Japan, and Ireland
(table C). Two emerging market countries, China and
Brazil, were also among the top 10 markets for U.S. ex
ports. The United Kingdom remained the largest sup
B u s in e s s
19
Comparing Cross-Border Trade and
Services Supplied Through Affiliates
Differences in coverage and classification make it diffi
cult to precisely compare cross-border trade in ser
vices with services supplied through affiliates. An
example of a difference in coverage is the inclusion of
distributive services in services supplied through affil
iates but not in the cross-border trade statistics. The
distributive services associated with importing and
exporting goods are included, but not separately iden
tifiable, in the value of trade in goods. An example of a
difference in classification is that the statistics on
cross-border trade in services are collected and pub
lished by type of service, but those on services sup
plied through affiliates are collected and published by
the affiliate’s primary industry. These differences com
plicate the measurement of the total value of specific
services supplied to foreign markets.1
Despite these difficulties, the large difference
between U.S. cross-border transactions in services and
those supplied through affiliates suggests that the ser
vices supplied through affiliates is the larger channel
of delivery for services both provided and obtained in
international markets (chart 1).
1. For example, computer-related services may be delivered via
cross-border services transactions; through affiliates in several
industries, including computer systems design and related services
and computer equipment manufacturing; or may be embedded in
the value of goods. For more on the delivery of computer-related
services in international markets, see FAQ 556 on BEA’s Web site at
www.bea.gov.
plier of cross-border private services to the U.S.
market, followed by Bermuda (which primarily sup
plied insurance services). India was also a top 10 sup
plier, the only emerging market country in the top 10.
In 2009, trade within multinational companies (af
filiated trade) accounted for 28 percent of U.S. services
exports and 25 percent of services imports. For ex
ports, the year-to-year decline was smaller for affiliated
trade, 2 percent, than for unaffiliated trade, 8 percent.
For imports, affiliated trade increased 1 percent, and
unaffiliated trade decreased 11 percent. The relative
weakness of unaffiliated trade reflected large drops in
travel, other transportation services, and passenger
fares, all of which are recorded as unaffiliated trade.
The relative weakness of unaffiliated trade is also ap
parent in other private services (receipts and pay
ments) and royalties and license fees (payments),
which include both affiliated and unaffiliated trade.
For other private services receipts and payments, unaffiliated trade decreased in 2009 while affiliated trade
increased; for royalties and license fees payments, the
percentage decrease in unaffiliated trade was larger
than that for affiliated trade.
U.S. International Services
20
Table C. Cross-Border Services Exports and Imports
by Type and Country, 2009
[Millions of dollars]
Other
Other Royalties
Total
and
private Travel Passenger
private
trans
fares
license
portation fees services
services
Exports
All c o u n tr ie s ..................... 483,869 93,917
T otal fo r th e 10
la rg e s t c o u n trie s 1 267,486 52,818
United K ingdom ....... 51,042 8,753
C a n a d a ....................... 42,005 12,819
J a p a n ............................ 40,869 9,483
Ireland.......................... 25,339 1,030
G e rm a n y ..................... 24,271 4,434
M exico......................... 21,827 5,991
S w itzerlan d................ 17,540 1,042
F ran ce.......................... 16,252 3,193
C h in a ............................ 15,661 2,755
B razil............................. 12,680 3,318
O th e r c o u n trie s
216,383 41,099
26,424 35,406
89,791 238,332
16,366 17,949 57,236 123,117
2,676 3,150 5,726 30,737
3,313 2,716 5,732 17,425
8,024 16,605
3,566 3,191
278
283 14,443 9,304
1,138 2,450 6,226 10,023
2,055 1,086 1,903 10,792
320 1,073 8,093 7,012
926 1,370 3,017 7,746
847 1,805 2,179 8,075
1,247
1,892 5,398
825
10,058 17,457 32,555 115,215
Im ports
All c o u n tr ie s ..................... 334,917 73,230
T otal fo r th e 10
la rg e s t c o u n trie s 1 194,540 31,135
United K ingdom ....... 38,101 4,365
B e rm u d a ..................... 23,646
238
G erm an y ..................... 22,661 2,382
C a n a d a ........................ 22,020 5,909
J a p a n ........................... 20,773 3,570
521
S w itzerlan d................ 18,031
M exico......................... 13,517 8,867
F ran ce.......................... 13,425 2,256
Ind ia.............................. 12,377 2,402
9,989
625
Ireland..........................
140,377 42,095
O th e r c o u n trie s
25,980 41,586
25,230 168,892
10,466 18,743 20,961
3,417 2,566 2,605
856
27
0
2,258 3,088 3,331
316 3,714
698
1,268 4,440 5,723
502 1,371
2,561
702
643
90
1,384 1,789 3,489
204
112
117
164 2,320
415
15,514 22,843 4,269
113,234
25,148
22,524
11,602
11,383
5,772
13,076
3,215
4,507
9,542
6,465
55,65 8
1. Ranked by dollar value of total exports or imports.
Services Supplied Through Affiliates in 2008
U.S. international services delivered via the channel of
direct investment consists of (1) services supplied to
local and other foreign markets by the foreign affiliates
of U.S. MNCs and (2) services supplied to the U.S.
market by foreign multinationals’ US. affiliates.2 The
$409.5 billion difference between services supplied via
affiliates abroad and in the United States in 2008 was
22 percent larger than that in 2007. (See pages 27-30
for details on services supplied through affiliates in
2008.)
Services supplied abroad by U.S. MNCs’ foreign af
filiates grew 12 percent in 2008, somewhat slower than
the 15 percent increase in 2007. Growth in services
supplied occurred despite unprecedented turmoil in
2. The statistics on services supplied through affiliates cover the full value
of services provided by majority-owned affiliates irrespective of the per
centage of ownership. For more information on the measurement of ser
vices supplied, see the box “Measuring Services Supplied Through
Affiliates” on page 30.
October 2010
financial markets and the ensuing slowdown in global
economic activity, which affected many of the major
markets served by foreign affiliates. In 2008, real GDP
growth slowed to less than 1 percent in the euro area
and Canada; the economies of both Japan and the
United Kingdom contracted (chart 2). In emerging
markets, growth also slowed but generally continued
to outpace advanced nations, supporting a continued
expansion of demand for services supplied by affiliates.
The resilience of services supplied abroad in 2008
reflected a number of factors. The depreciation of
the U.S. dollar against certain major currencies lifted
the dollar value of services provided by affiliates in
some important markets, including Japan and the euro
area (chart 3). In addition, high prices for commodi
ties— including oil, natural gas, metals, and agricul
tural products— continued into 2008, leading to
expansions by businesses that extract those commodi
ties. These expansions, in turn, boosted activity in in
dustries that supply services to those businesses, such
as engineering and related services, support services
for mining, and machinery, equipment, and supplies
wholesaling. High and volatile commodity prices dur
ing the year also led to improved margins for some
wholesalers of those products and increased commis
sions in finance as a result of larger trading volumes.3
Although the financial crisis severely depressed
commissions and fees for many types of financial ser3. In this article, “margins” are defined as the portion of goods sales that
represents distributive services that are based on the difference between the
value of goods sold and the cost of those goods, which is adjusted for inven
tory changes.
Chart 2. Real GDP by Major Area
Percent change from the preceding year
United
States
Euro
area
United
Kingdom
Canada
Japan
Mexico
Note. Foreign area data are from the International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook,
October 2010.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
October 2010
S urvey
of
Chart 3. Foreign Currency Price of the U.S. Dollar
Indexes, January 2007=100
Note. The major currency index is a goods trade-weighted index of the nominal value of the U.S.
dollar against the currencies of the euro area countries, Australia, Canada, Japan, Sweden,
Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.
Source: Federal Reserve Board.
vices, some services provided by finance affiliates were
boosted by market volatility and investor uncertainty
in 2008. Commissions rose on larger client trading vol
umes in equities and commodities, while fees were
boosted by increased demand for securities lending
services and higher charges for securities in high de
mand, such as government bonds.
In addition, demand for some products— including
software, certain consumer electronics, and digital
content and connectivity— held up despite the slow
down, partly because of new product launches and
growing product adoption. This demand supported
growth in services supplied across various sectors, in
cluding information and wholesale trade (mainly in
professional and commercial equipment and in electri
cal and electronic products). Finally, services supplied
by affiliates in some industries— including architec
tural, engineering and related services and computer
systems design and related services— may have been
slow to adjust to deteriorating economic conditions in
2008 because of multiyear contracts in which service
revenues are recognized as projects are completed or as
contracted support or consulting services are rendered.
Services supplied to the United States by the affili
ates of foreign MNCs grew 6 percent in 2008, up
slightly from 5 percent growth in 2007, despite a halt in
U.S. economic growth in 2008. Services provided by
recently acquired or established U.S. affiliates led to
growth in services supplied across a wide range of sec
21
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
tors as foreign multinationals expanded their U.S.
presence through acquisitions, which were often made
by their existing affiliates. Various factors that sup
ported growth in services supplied by U.S. MNCs’ for
eign affiliates were also at work in the United States.
High and volatile prices for commodities, particularly
petroleum and metals, boosted services supplied
through improved margins for wholesalers of these
products. Although financial market disruptions de
pressed demand for some financial services, other fi
nancial services increased as U.S. clients sought
stability. In finance, higher client trading volumes
boosted commissions, and some banks’ services grew
along with customer account balances on which ser
vice revenues are based; the increase in bank balances
may have reflected a shift in some investors’ portfolios
from riskier assets to bank deposits and increases in
certain types of lending, perhaps as business customers
secured bank financing in light of credit market condi
tions. Improved spreads on implicitly priced financial
services also contributed.
To some extent, differences between fiscal reporting
years and calendar years may also have contributed to
growth in services supplied by affiliates in some indus
tries despite worsening economic conditions in 2008.
For example, distributive and other services incidental
to motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts wholesaling
grew in 2008 despite weakened demand in the U.S.
auto market, especially in the latter part of the year. To
some extent, this could reflect the use of March 2008
fiscal year ending dates rather than December 2008
ending dates by several affiliates with these activities.4
4. Multinational companies are permitted to report their financial and
operating data to BEA on a fiscal year basis that is consistent with the way
that they keep their books. Data reported for the fiscal year ended in March
2008 would cover April 2007 through March 2008; the remaining 9 months
of calendar year 2008 would be reportable in the fiscal year that ended in
March 2009.
Data Availability
The cross-border trade statistics for 1986-2009 and
the statistics on services supplied through major
ity-owned affiliates for 1989-2008 can be downloaded
from BEA’s Web site. To access these files, go to
www.bea.gov and, under “International,” click on
“International Services,” and then select “Interna
tional Services Statistics.”
22
U.S. International Services
U .S . C r o s s - B o r d e r T r a d e — T r a v e l a n d
Table D. Travel and Passenger Fare Receipts and Payments
[Millions of dollars]
2007
2009
Change
20082009
96,896
109,976
93,917
Total receipts for the five largest countries....................
47,192
50,885
41,480
-9,405
Canada.........................................................................
13,036
14,667
12,819
-1,848
Japan............................................................................
11,019
10,772
9,483
-1,289
United Kingdom...........................................................
11,936
12,978
8,753
-4,225
Mexico..........................................................................
7,194
7,326
5,991
-1,335
Germany......................................................................
4,007
5,142
4,434
-708
Other countries................................................................
49,704
59,091
52,437
-6,654
Travel p a y m e n ts ........................................................................
76,331
79,726
73,230
-6 ,4 9 6
Total payments for the five largest countries.................
30,473
30,174
25,813
-4,361
Mexico..........................................................................
10,316
10,236
8,867
-1,369
Canada.........................................................................
7,430
6,879
5,909
-970
United Kingdom...........................................................
5,989
5,735
4,365
-1,370
Japan............................................................................
3,379
3,745
3,570
-175
Italy................................................................................
3,359
3,579
3,102
-477
Other countries................................................................
45,858
49,552
47,417
-2,135
P asse n ge r fa re r e c e ip ts .........................................................
25,646
31,404
26,424
1
Travel re c e ip ts ............................................................................
2008
-1 6 ,0 5 9
Total receipts for the five largest countries....................
13,007
14,772
12,857
-1,915
Japan............................................................................
3,451
3,782
3,566
-216
Canada.........................................................................
3,378
3,664
3,313
-351
United Kingdom...........................................................
3,002
3,738
2,676
-1,062
Mexico..........................................................................
2,331
2,416
2,055
-361
Brazil............................................................................
845
1,172
1,247
Other countries................................................................
12,639
16,632
13,567
75 I
-3,065
P asse n ge r fare p a y m e n ts .....................................................
28,437
32,563
25,980
-6 ,5 8 3
Total for the five largest countries...................................
12,220
13,521
10,192
-3,329
United Kingdom...........................................................
4,516
4,794
3,417
-1,377
Germany......................................................................
3,078
3,346
2,258
-1,088
Korea, Republic o f.......................................................
1,376
1,696
1,820
124
France..........................................................................
1,675
1,935
1,384
-551
Receipts by country:
Payments by country:
G
oc
CT
Receipts by country:
Payments by country:
Taiwan..........................................................................
1,575
1,750
1,313
-437
Other countries................................................................
16,217
19,042
15,788
-3,254
Chart 4. Travel and Passenger Fare Receipts
by Area, 2009
-2 5
qn
1
Canada
1—
Europe
i
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
i ■
Latin America Africa
and Other
Western Hemisphere
i i.i.m .iJ
Middle
East
i
Asia
and Pacific
October 2010
P a s s e n g e r F a re s
Travel receipts decreased 15 percent, reflecting a 9 per
cent decline in the number of foreign travelers visiting
the United States and a 6 percent decline in their aver
age expenditures per visit. The increase in the value of
the U.S. dollar against other major currencies (chart
3), which increased the cost of travel for foreign travel
ers, may have contributed to the decrease in travel re
ceipts, which fell more sharply than payments.
Travel receipts from most “other” countries declined
except for a few emerging market countries, including
Brazil and China. In general, countries outside of the
top five had smaller percentage decreases than those in
the top five.
Travel payments decreased 8 percent, reflecting a 5
percent decrease in the number of U.S. travelers going
abroad and a 3 percent decrease in their average ex
penditures.
Travel payments to Mexico continued to decrease from
the peak in 2007 as payments for travel to the border
and the interior of Mexico decreased. The decrease
may have been attributable to the influenza outbreak
that began in April 2009 and State Department warn
ings about drug-related violence.
Passenger fare receipts decreased 16 percent, mostly
because of a fall in average airfares related to a drop in
fuel prices and a decrease in the number of business
travelers. The total number of overseas visitors to the
United States decreased, but the number of visitors
flying on U.S. carriers remained stable because the
share of travelers flying on U.S. carriers increased. In
2009, 52 percent of overseas visitors used U.S. carriers,
compared with 49 percent in 2008.
Passenger fare receipts from Brazil increased. The
number of Brazilian passengers on U.S. carriers in
creased 19 percent as financial troubles among some
Brazilian airlines and a recently implemented Open
Skies agreement created opportunities for U.S. carriers
to expand in the Brazilian market.
Passenger fare payments decreased 20 percent, reflect
ing a decrease in average airfares; the number of U.S.
travelers on foreign carriers increased 1 percent.
October 2010
Survey
of
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
23
U .S . C r o s s - B o r d e r T r a d e — O t h e r T r a n s p o r t a t io n
Table E. Other Transportation Receipts and Payments
[Millions of dollars]
Change
20082009
2007
2008
2009
O th e r tra n s p o rta tio n r e c e ip ts ..............................................
40,315
43,714
35,406
Freight services...............................................................
18,944
22,153
17,247
-4,906
Ocean...........................................................................
4,406
4,847
3,244
-1,603
A ir.................................................................................
11,124
13,486
10,569
-2,917
O ther............................................................................
3,414
3,820
3,433
-387
Port services....................................................................
21,371
21,561
18,159
-3,402
Ocean...........................................................................
11,451
12,883
10,335
-2,548
A ir.................................................................................
9,551
8,403
7,554
-849
O ther............................................................................
369
275
271
-4
Total receipts for the five largest countries....................
15,855
16,610
13,312
-3,298
Japan............................................................................
3,808
4,218
3,191
-1,027
United Kingdom...........................................................
3,986
4,042
3,150
-892
Canada.........................................................................
3,049
3,101
2,716
-385
Germany.......................................................................
2,694
2,968
2,450
-518
China............................................................................
2,318
2,281
1,805
-476
Other countries.................................................................
24,460
27,104
22,094
-5,010
-8 ,3 0 8
Receipts by country:
O th e r tra n s p o rta tio n p a y m e n ts ..........................................
53,513
53,702
41,586
-1 2 ,1 1 6
Freight services...............................................................
42,672
42,046
29,341
-12,705
Ocean...........................................................................
32,856
32,469
21,633
-10,836
A ir.................................................................................
6,383
6,179
4,687
-1,492
O ther............................................................................
3,433
3,398
3,021
-377
Port services....................................................................
10,841
11,656
12,245
589
Ocean...........................................................................
1,863
1,958
1,554
-404
A ir.................................................................................
8,896
9,620
10,638
1,018
O ther............................................................................
82
78
53
-25
Total payments for the five largest countries.................
21,577
20,735
16,100
-4,635
Japan............................................................................
6,473
6,324
4,440
-1,884
Canada.........................................................................
4,066
4,264
3,714
-550
Germany.......................................................................
4,069
3,899
3,088
-811
United Kingdom...........................................................
2,416
2,935
2,566
-369
Payments by country:
Korea, Republic o f.......................................................
4,553
3,313
2,292
-1,021
Other countries.................................................................
31,936
32,967
25,486
-7,481
Chart 5. Other Transportation Receipts and U.S. Goods
Exports
Other transportation receipts decreased 19 percent,
the first decrease since 2001, mainly reflecting a 12
percent drop in the volume of U.S. goods exports. Be
cause transportation receipts arise largely from the
transportation of goods, they are highly correlated
with US. goods exports (chart 5). A decrease in freight
rates also contributed.
Ocean freight receipts decreased 33 percent, mainly
because of a decrease in receipts of US. carriers for
transporting goods between two foreign ports.
Air freight receipts decreased, mainly reflecting a 15
percent decline in the volume of goods exports trans
ported by US. air carriers.
Ocean port receipts fell 20 percent, reflecting the
smaller volume of US. goods exports and imports;
foreign vessels purchase U.S. port services both when
arriving with imported goods and when departing
with exported goods.
Other transportation payments dropped 23 percent,
led by a 33 percent decrease in ocean freight payments.
The decrease is the first substantial change in other
transportation payments in 3 years. A 16 percent de
crease in the volume of US. goods imports was the
main contributor to the drop in payments. Like re
ceipts, other transportation payments largely arise
from the transportation of goods and are highly corre
lated with U.S. goods imports (chart 6).
Payments to Japan decreased 30 percent, a sharper de
crease than total payments, mostly reflecting a 38 per
cent decrease in ocean freight.
Chart 6. Other Transportation Payments and U.S. Goods
Imports
Percent change from the preceding year
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
24
U.S. International Services
U .S . C r o s s - B o r d e r T r a d e — R o y a lt ie s a n d
Table F. Royalties and License Fees Receipts and Payments
[Millions of dollars]
2007
2008
2009
Change
20082009
R o ya ltie s a n d lic e n s e fee s r e c e ip t s ..................................
84,580
93,920
89,791
-4 ,1 2 9
Industrial processes........................................................
36,360
39,882
35,630
-4,252
Trademarks......................................................................
General use computer software.....................................
Other.................................................................................
11,624
30,466
6,130
12,414
34,933
6,692
11,638
36,030
6,492
-776
1,097
-200
Receipts by affiliation:
Unaffiliated receipts........................................................
Affiliated receipts.............................................................
26,929
57,651
30,424
63,497
30,974
58,817
550
-4,680
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates...............
54,410
59,792
55,430
-4,362
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent
groups.......................................................................
3,241
3,705
3,387
-318
37,067
42,889
13,992
8,046
7,419
42,518
14,443
8,093
8,024
-371
9,720
7,447
7,261
Receipts by country:
Total receipts for the five largest countries....................
Ireland..........................................................................
Switzerland...................................................................
Japan............................................................................
451
47
605
Germany......................................................................
6,742
7,555
6,226
-1,329
Canada.........................................................................
Other countries................................................................
5,897
47,513
5,877
51,031
5,732
47,273
-145
-3,758
R o yalties a nd lic e n s e fee s p a y m e n ts ................................
24,931
25,781
25,230
-551
Industrial processes........................................................
Trademarks......................................................................
General use computer software.....................................
16,660
2,251
4,799
16,230
2,414
4,938
16,464
2,400
5,004
234
-14
Other.................................................................................
1,221
2,200
1,362
-838
Payments by affiliation:
Unaffiliated payments......................................................
Affiliated payments..........................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates...................
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups........
6,126
18,805
3,836
14,969
7,134
18,647
4,099
14,548
6,880
18,350
4,508
13,843
-254
-297
409
-705
Payments by country:
Total receipts for the five largest countries....................
18,020
17,760
17,709
-51
Japan.............................................................................
7,117
6,138
5,723
-415
France..........................................................................
Germ any......................................................................
United Kingdom...........................................................
Switzerland...................................................................
3,276
3,024
2,711
1,892
3,454
3,016
2,779
2,373
3,489
3,331
2,605
2,561
35
315
-174
188
Other countries 1..............................................................
6,911
8,021
7,521
-500
66
October 2010
L ic e n s e
Fees
Receipts of royalties and license fees decreased 4 per
cent, the first decrease since 2001.
Fees that U.S. firms received from their foreign affili
ates for the use of rights related to industrial processes
and products (including patents) dropped sharply, re
flecting the decrease in manufacturing activity due to
the global recession.
Fees received from the German affiliates of U.S. firms
for the use of rights related to industrial processes de
clined because of a drop in manufacturing activity,
particularly automotive production.
Payments for royalties and license fees decreased 2 per
cent after increasing for 2 years. The decrease was more
than accounted for by a decrease in “other”.
The decrease in “other” payments was mainly due to a
drop in payments for the rights to broadcast and
record live events. Such payments spike in years when
there are major international sporting events; such a
spike occurred in 2008 when U.S. firms broadcast the
Summer Olympic Games.
Payments by US. affiliates to foreign parent groups in
Japan for the rights related to industrial processes
dropped sharply in 2009, reflecting large declines in
automobile production in the United States.
1. Other countries also includes “international organizations and unallocated,” and royalties and license fees
payments to international organizations are often substantial.
Trends in Royalties and License Fees
The surplus on royalties and license fees was $64.6 billion in
2009, a 5 percent ($3.6 billion) decrease from 2008 and the
first decrease in the surplus since 2001. Imports rose faster
than exports in the late 1990s and early 2000s, but over the
past 5 years, exports have risen faster. In 2008, the surplus
became the largest contributor, among the major types of
services, to the overall services surplus. However, in 2009, it
returned to second place as the surplus on other private ser
vices surpassed it. Affiliated transactions account for the
majority of royalties and license fees receipts partly because
it is easier for firms to exercise control over the distribution
and use of their intellectual property within affiliated rela
tionships. However, unaffiliated receipts have been growing
faster than affiliated receipts in recent years (chart 7).
Chart 7. Royalties and License Fee Receipts
by Affiliation
October 2010
Survey
of
C
urrent
U .S . C r o s s - B o r d e r T r a d e — O t h e r P r iv a t e S e r v ic e s
Table G. Other Private Services Receipts
[Millions of dollars]
2007
2008
2009
Change
20082009
O ther private services re c e ip ts ......................................
222,434
238,932
238,332
-600
Education.........................................................................
15,956
17,938
19,911
1,973'
Financial services............................................................
Securities transactions...............................................
61,034
19,037
60,798
19,566
55,446
18,704
-5,352
-862
Management and advisory services..........................
26,232
23,683
18,789
-4,894
Credit card and credit-related services......................
Other financial services..............................................
5,749
10,016
6,434
11,114
6,575
11,379
265
141
Insurance services..........................................................
10,841
13,538
14,651
1,113
Telecommunications........................................................
Business, professional, and technical services............
Computer and information services...........................
8,239
103,765
11,953
9,425
115,229
13,354
9,284
116,629
13,378
1,400
24
Management, consulting, and public relations
services....................................................................
27,165
29,091
28,191
-900
Research, development, and testing services...........
Operational leasing......................................................
Other business, professional, and technical services
15,625
7,120
41,902
17,421
7,751
47,612
18,234
7,718
49,108
813
-3 3
1,496
Installation, maintenance, and repair of equipment
8,762
9,498
11,187
1,689
Legal services..........................................................
Architectural, engineering, and other technical
services................................................................
Industrial engineering services..............................
6,400
7,327
7,256
-71
5,229
5,914
5,687
3,805
3,783
4,976
-226
1,193
-141
Trade-related services............................................
5,168
6,129
4,234
-1,895
Other services..................................................................
Film and television tape rentals..................................
O ther............................................................................
Receipts by affiliation:
Unaffiliated receipts.........................................................
Affiliated receipts.............................................................
22,599
14,423
8,176
22,004
13,455
8,549
22,411
13,809
8,602
407
354
53
147,006
75,428
161,975
76,957
160,159
78,172
-1,816
1,215
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates...............
52,777
52,559
53,636
1,077
22,651
24,398
24,536
138
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent
groups.......................................................................
Receipts by country:
Total receipts for the five largest countries....................
82,265
86,255
85,582
-673
United Kingdom...........................................................
31,282
32,141
30.737
-1,404
Canada.........................................................................
Japan............................................................................
Mexico..........................................................................
Germany.......................................................................
17,017
14,057
10,256
9,653
17,348
15,667
10,687
10,412
17,425
16,605
10,792
10,023
77
938
105
-389
Other countries................................................................
140,169
152,677
152,750
73
25
B u s in e s s
R e c e ip ts
Education receipts increased 11 percent in 2009, the
third year of uninterrupted growth. Average tuition
increased 13 percent, and the number of foreign stu
dents increased 8 percent.
Receipts for financial management and advisory ser
vices fell 21 percent in 2009. The decrease in manage
ment services reflected a drop in performance fees
earned by managers, and the decrease in advisory ser
vices reflected a drop in merger and acquisition activ
ity and associated fees.
Insurance receipts rose 8 percent, continuing a trend
that began in 2002. Premiums increased 4 percent as
both primary insurance and reinsurance increased.
Management and consulting services (including allo
cated expenses, which are funds received by a parent
company from its affiliates for general overhead and
expenses) decreased, mostly related to a 36 percent
drop in receipts from Switzerland.
Installation, maintenance, and repairs increased
mainly because of a 23 percent increase in receipts for
installation and maintenance services. Repairs in
creased 10 percent.
Trade-related services receipts, which include merchanting services, decreased 31 percent.
Affiliated receipts by U.S. parents increased 2 percent.
Affiliated receipts for research, development, and test
ing services accounted for most of the increase.
Other private services receipts to the United Kingdom
decreased largely because of decreases in financial ser
vices and business, professional, and technical services.
Chart 8. Other Private Services Receipts by Type
Trends in Other Private Services Receipts
While all the major components of other private services
receipts either grew more slowly or shrank in 2009, the
change for financial services was particularly sharp (chart 8).
After growing 27 percent in 2007, financial services were flat
in 2008 and then fell 9 percent in 2009, mirroring the expan
sion and then the increasing turmoil and contraction of the
world financial markets. In contrast, receipts for education
services have been relatively stable. The stability of education
receipts reflects the long-term commitment of foreign stu
dents in the United States, who generally receive their degrees
from a U.S. institution, and the continuing draw of U.S. col
leges and universities, particularly for students pursuing
advanced degrees.
Percent change from the preceding year
Education
Financial
services
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Insurance
services
TelecomBusiness,
munications professional, and
technical services
26
U.S. International Services
October 2010
U .S . C r o s s - B o r d e r T r a d e — O t h e r P r iv a t e S e r v ic e s
Table H. Other Private Services Payments
[Millions of dollars]
Change
20082009
2007
2008
2009
Other private services paym ents...................................
151,894
173,686
168,892
Education.........................................................................
4,725
5,173
5,583
410
Financial services...........................................................
19,793
20,154
16,454
-3,700
Securities transactions................................................
Management and advisory services.........................
Credit card and credit-related services.....................
Other financial services...............................................
3,825
7,479
827
7,662
5,466
6,745
920
7,024
4,864
6,414
1,121
4,054
-602
-331
201
-2,970
-4,794
Insurance se rvices.........................................................
47,517
56,107
55,233
-874
Telecommunications........................................................
Business, professional, and technical services.............
Computer and information services...........................
Management, consulting, and public relations
services....................................................................
7,272
70,413
15,112
7,254
82,537
16,803
7,048
81,995
17,181
-206
-542
378
19,466
22,348
22,250
-98
Research, development, and testing services...........
13,032
16,279
15,753
-5 2 6 ,
Operational leasing.....................................................
Other business, professional, and technical services
Installation, maintenance, and repair of equipment
937
21,867
5,209
2,737
2,161
1,782
1,536
2,174
1,548
626
927
26,180
5,902
3,630
2,200
2,435
1,989
2,461
1,834
627
1,078
25,733
6,168
3,679
2,339
2,178
1,700
2,579
1,938
640
151
-447
266
49
138
-257
-289
118
104
14
Industrial engineering services...............................
Advertising services................................................
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
Legal services.........................................................
Other services..................................................................
Film and television tape rentals..................................
O ther............................................................................
Payments by affiliation:
Unaffiliated payments......................................................
93,909
108,167
101,913
-6,254
Affiliated payments...........................................................
57,984
65,520
66,978
1,458
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates...................
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups........
39,539
18,445
46,313
19,207
46,687
20,291
374
1,084
Payments by country:
Total payments for the five largest countries.................
76,52
85,41
83,73
-1,685
United Kingdom............................................................
24,816
27,571
25,148
-2,423
Bermuda.......................................................................
17,295
21,528
22,524
996
Switzerland...................................................................
Germ any......................................................................
Canada.........................................................................
11,255
10,865
12,293
10,660
12,914
12,745
13,076
11,602
11,383
2,416
-1,312
-1,362
Other countries................................................................
75,370
88,268
85,159
-3,109
Trends in Other Private Services Payments
Insurance services are an increasingly important component
of other private services payments (chart 9). In 2009, insur
ance accounted for 33 percent of other private services pay
ments, nearly double the 18 percent share it accounted for in
2000. In addition to the growing importance of insurance
payments as a component, those nations that serve as inter
national centers for insurance have also increased in impor
tance as providers of other private services to the United
States. Most notable is Switzerland, which rose from being
the ninth largest provider of other private services in 2000 to
the third largest in 2009. The importance of Bermuda also
increased; payments to Bermuda accounted for 13 percent
of other private services payments in 2009, up from 8 per
cent in 2000.
P a y m e n ts
Education payments increased 8 percent in 2009,
mainly reflecting an increase in the number of U.S.
students studying abroad.
Financial services decreased; the decrease was led by a
decrease in “other” financial services and mostly re
lated to a significant drop in securities lending, which
decreased 73 percent in 2009 after decreasing 23 per
cent in 2008. Declines in payments for brokerage ser
vices and underwriting services were partly offset by
an increase in credit-related services.
Payments for insurance services decreased 2 percent,
the first decrease since 2005; both reinsurance premi
ums and primary insurance premiums decreased. Al
though premiums normally increase after a disaster,
such as Hurricane Ike in 2008, in 2009, an increase in
supply driven by the recovery of insurers’ capital base
and a decrease in demand driven by the continuing re
cession produced a soft market and a decrease in pre
miums.
Research, development, and testing services decreased,
led by a 19 percent decline in payments to unaffiliated
companies.
Affiliated other private services increased, mainly re
flecting a 14 percent increase in management and con
sulting services (including allocated expenses)
payments by US. affiliates to their foreign parent
groups.
Payments to the United Kingdom decreased; more
than half of the decrease was due to a decrease in unaf
filiated financial services payments.
Payments to Switzerland increased, mainly reflecting
increases in insurance payments (78 percent of the in
crease) and business, professional, and technical ser
vices payments (21 percent of the increase).
Chart 9. Other Private Services Payments by Type
B illions of dollars
2000 2001
2002
2003
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
2004 2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
S u r v e y of C u r r e n t B u sin ess
October 2010
S e r v ic e s S u p p lie d
b y A ffilia te s — T o
F o r e ig n
Table I. Services Supplied to Foreign Persons by U.S. MNCs Through
Their Majority-Owned Foreign Affiliates by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Change
2007-2008
2007
2008
Manufacturing................................................................................
1,019,225
40,995
1,136,877
43,354
117,652
2,359
Wholesale trad e............................................................................
214,161
234,825
20,664
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies..........
68,562
77,736
9,174
Retail trade.....................................................................................
58,577
63,347
4,770
Information.....................................................................................
(D)
(D)
Finance and insurance..................................................................
215,531
241,207
25,676
Finance.......................................................................................
160,241
175,925
15,684
Insurance carriers and related activities..................................
55,290
65,282
9,992
Real estate and rental and leasing..............................................
42,810
48,527
5,717
Professional, scientific, and technical services...........................
(D)
Architectural, engineering, and related services....................
17,359
(D)
22,633
(D)
5,274
Computer systems design and related services.....................
(D)
16,682
(D)
15,603
(D)
-1,079
A ll in d u s t r ie s .............................................................................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting..................
(D )-
Advertising and related services.............................................
14,924
14,192
-732
Other industries.............................................................................
203,977
237,260
33,283
Mining.........................................................................................
22,469
29,565
7,096
Utilities........................................................................................
(D)
(D)
(D)
Transportation and warehousing.............................................
(D)
Management of companies and enterprises..........................
(D)
3,418
6,822
(D)
3,404
Administration, support, and waste management..................
(D)
(D)
(D)
Accommodations and food services........................................
(D)
37,030
(D)
D Supp ressed to avoid disclo sure of da ta of individual com panies.
M N C s M ultinational co m panies
Services Supplied by U.S. MNCs
and Proximity to Foreign Markets
Services supplied to foreign markets through the channel of
direct investment comprise services provided by U.S. multi
nationals’ foreign affiliates to the local market and to other
foreign markets. Transactions with parties in the same
country tend to dominate affiliates’ transactions in services
and in goods. In 2008, transactions with parties in the local
market accounted for 71 percent of services, and 55 percent
of goods, supplied by the foreign affiliates of U.S. compa
nies. The larger share of local market transactions for ser
vices reflects the greater importance of proximity to
customers in the delivery of services, compared with goods.
Services supplied to foreign markets accounted for 92 per
cent of affiliates’ $1,234.4 billion in services supplied world
wide (chart 10).
P e rs o n s T h ro u g h
27
F o r e ig n
A ffilia te s
In wholesale trade, increases were spread among
wholesalers of various products, especially profes
sional and commercial equipment and supplies, elec
trical and electronic goods, petroleum, and
machinery, equipment, and supplies. The increase re
flects greater distributive services due to both im
proved margins and larger sales volumes.
In information, services supplied increased. Increases
were widespread geographically and by subindustry.
Publishing industries led the increases as strong de
mand for newly released and existing software prod
ucts boosted services supplied.
In finance, certain commissions and fees grew despite
turmoil in global financial markets due to strong de
mand for services associated with equity trading,
commodities trading, and securities lending. Newly
established or acquired affiliates also contributed to
the increase.
In insurance, growth in Asia and Pacific was particu
larly strong, reflecting premium growth from ex
panded market penetration and favorable exchange
rates.
In professional, scientific, and technical services, ser
vices supplied increased. Several industries contrib
uted to the increase, especially architectural,
engineering and related services, where geographically
widespread projects in infrastructure, power, and oil
and gas continued at a strong pace.
In mining, services were boosted by strong demand
for drilling services and, thus, higher rig rates.
Chart 10. Services Supplied Worldwide by
U.S. Multinational Companies Through Their
Majority-Owned Foreign Affiliates, 2008
28
U.S. International Services
S e r v ic e s S u p p lie d
b y A ffilia te s — T o
F o r e ig n
Table J. Services Supplied to Foreign Persons by U.S. MNCs Through Their
Majority-Owned Foreign Affiliates by Country of the Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Change
2007-2008
2007
2008
All co u n trie s .....................................................................................
1,019,225
1,136,877
Canada..........................................................................................
101,450
112,097
10,647-
Europe...........................................................................................
581,161
638,050
56,889
117,652
France........................................................................................
46,208
49,019
2,811
Germ any....................................................................................
54,149
59,898
5,749
Ireland........................................................................................
57,453
67,183
9,730
Netherlands................................................................................
39,071
44,088
5,017
Switzerland.................................................................................
53,576
57,820
4,244
United Kingdom.........................................................................
214,005
228,861
14,856
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.........................
108,176
118,515
10,339
8,939
South and Central America......................................................
74,975
83,914
Brazil.......................................................................................
21,071
24,112
3,041
Mexico....................................................................................
29,828
32,088
2,260
Other Western Hemisphere.....................................................
33,201
34,601
1,400
Bermuda.................................................................................
12,760
(D)
Africa...............................................................................................
11,475
11,296
(D)
-179
Middle East....................................................................................
8,075
10,808
2,733
Asia and Pacific.............................................................................
208,887
246,111
37,224
Australia.....................................................................................
36,552
39,781
3,229
China..........................................................................................
13,646
19,514
5,868
Hong Kong .................................................................................
26,468
27,062
Japan..........................................................................................
56,997
69,794
594'
12,797 1
Korea, Republic o f.....................................................................
10,059
11,005
946
Singapore...................................................................................
26,997
32,709
5,712,
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
MNCs Multinational companies
Chart 11. Services Supplied to Foreign Persons,
by Major Area of Affiliate, 2007 and 2008
Percent change from the preceding year
countries
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
America and
Other Western
Hemisphere
East
and Pacific
P e rs o n s T h ro u g h
October 2010
F o r e ig n
A ffilia te s
In some important markets served by affiliates, in
cluding Japan and the euro area, depreciation of the
U.S. dollar against certain currencies boosted the dol
lar value of services supplied.
In Canada, increases were spread across many indus
tries, led by utilities.
In Germany, increases were widespread, with affiliates
in wholesale trade contributing most to the change,
especially wholesalers of professional and commercial
equipment and supplies.
In Ireland, new affiliates boosted services supplied in
some sectors, including real estate and rental and leas
ing. Growth in existing affiliates contributed to in
creases in industries where intellectual property plays
an important role, including information.
In the United Kingdom, affiliates in finance contrib
uted most to the increase as commissions and fees
earned by existing affiliates grew and new affiliates
were established.
The Middle East had the strongest percentage increase
for the third consecutive year. Affiliates in profes
sional, scientific, and technical services had particu
larly strong growth.
In China, increases were spread across industries and
were largely attributable to transactions with local un
affiliated customers. Wholesale trade affiliates con
tributed most to the change.
In Japan, affiliates in finance and insurance led the in
crease as new customer growth in insurance fueled an
increase in premiums earned. Improved margins
boosted services in wholesale trade.
In Singapore, increases were spread across several in
dustries, led by strong growth in wholesale trade.
S u r v ey o f C u r r e n t B u sin ess
October 2010
S e r v ic e s
S u p p lie d
b y A ffilia te s — T o
U .S . P e r s o n s T h r o u g h
Table K. Services Supplied to U.S. Persons by Foreign MNCs Through
Their Majority-Owned U.S. Affiliates by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Change
2007-2008
2007
2008
A ll in d u s t r ie s ....................................................................................
683,840
727,371
43,531
Manufacturing........................................................................
72,105
76,404
4,299
Wholesale trade....................................................................
156,769
163,944
7,175
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
16,758
15,570
-1,188
Retail trade............................................................................
42,086
34,800
-7,286
Information............................................................................
56,466
61,156
4,690
Publishing industries........................................................
16,672
15,564
-1,108
Telecommunications.........................................................
25,144
29,919
4,775
Finance and insurance.........................................................
135,001
144,378
9,377
Finance..............................................................................
90,560
96,717
6,157
Insurance carriers and related activities.........................
44,441
47,662
3,221
Real estate and rental and leasing......................................
20,149
21,173
1,024
Professional, scientific, and technical services..................
62,991
70,305
7,314
Architectural, engineering, and related services............
10,267
11,943
1,676
Computer systems design and related services.............
17,209
21,025
3,816
Advertising and related services.....................................
23,654
25,435
1,781
Other industries.....................................................................
138,274
155,209
16,935
Mining.................................................................................
9,822
13,049
3,227
Utilities...............................................................................
13,041
17,596
4,555
Transportation and warehousing.....................................
42,925
48,493
5,568
Management of companies and enterprises..................
125
91
-34
Administration, support, and waste management..........
32,391
32,320
-71
Accommodations and food services................................
24,267
25,779
1,512
MNCs Multinational companies
Services Supplied by Foreign MNCs
and Proximity to the U.S. Market
Foreign multinationals supply services to the United States
via the channel of direct investment through their U.S. affil
iates. In 2008, as in other recent years, local transactions
accounted for an even larger share of services and goods
supplied by the U.S. affiliates of foreign companies than for
the foreign affiliates of U.S. MNCs, reflecting the large size
and attractiveness of the U.S. market. In 2008, local market
transactions accounted for 90 percent of U.S. affiliates’
$812.1 billion in services supplied worldwide (chart 12);
local transactions also accounted for 90 percent of goods
supplied.1
U.S.
1. T h e shares o f lo ca l a n d fo re ig n sales o f goods fo r
a ffilia te s o f fo r
e ig n co m pa n ies have been estim ated a nd are based o n e xp o rts o f goods
ship p e d, because data o n these a ffilia te s ’ sales o f goods are n o t colle cte d by
d e s tin a tio n . In 2008, e xp o rts accou n te d fo r 10 p erce n t o f goods s u p p lie d
by
a ffiliates.
U.S.
29
U .S . A f f ilia t e s
In wholesale trade, increases were led by wholesalers
of petroleum and petroleum products and metals and
minerals as trade margins improved.
In information, telecommunications led the increase,
reflecting subscriber base growth as well as the addi
tion of services supplied by companies that were ac
quired in 2008 or late 2007, which are first recorded
for the full year in 2008.
In finance, services supplied were boosted by compa
nies that were acquired or established, mainly by exist
ing affiliates, in 2008 or in late 2007. In addition,
higher trading volumes contributed to growth in com
missions while higher balances at banks boosted fi
nancial intermediation services.
In insurance, services provided by newly acquired
firms contributed to the increase. Growth in premi
ums earned at existing affiliates also contributed.
In professional, scientific, and technical services, U.S.
demand held up despite the economic downturn. The
increase was led by affiliates in computer systems de
sign and related services.
In transportation and warehousing, services grew in
most subindustries, mainly as a result of firm-specific
factors, such as business reorganizations and expan
sions of U.S. operations.
Chart 12. Services Supplied Worldwide by
Foreign Multinational Companies Through Their
Majority-Owned U.S. Affiliates, 2008
30
U.S. International Services
S e r v ic e s S u p p lie d
b y A ffilia te s — T o
U .S . P e r s o n s T h r o u g h
Table L. Services Supplied to U.S. Persons by Foreign MNCs Through
Their Majority-Owned U.S. Affiliates by Country of UBO
[Millions of dollars]
2007
Change
2007-2008
2008
October 2010
All co u n trie s .......................................................................
683,840
727,371
Canada............................................................................
65,956
67,012
1,056
Europe..............................................................................
429,476
447,622
18,146
-1,032
43,531
Belgium........................................................................
13,270
12,238
France..........................................................................
68.603
73,291
4,688
Germany......................................................................
97,486
92,649
-4,837
Netherlands..................................................................
44,595
45,144
549
Spain............................................................................
3,827
8,514
4,687
Switzerland...................................................................
51,062
53,478
2,416
United Kingdom...........................................................
116,506
127,951
11,445
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere............
44,011
50,663
6,652
South and Central America........................................
7,408
7,433
25
Other Western Hemisphere.......................................
36,604
43,231
6,627
4,875
Bermuda...................................................................
25,603
30,478
Africa.................................................................................
1,062
1,054
-8
Middle East......................................................................
10,958
14,352
3,394
Asia and Pacific................................................................
120,898
133,615
12,717
Australia.......................................................................
10,417
12,001
1,584
Hong Kong ...................................................................
3,688
4,060
372
India.............................................................................
5,159
6,421
1,262
Japan.............................................................................
91,980
99,492
7,512-
Korea, Republic o f.......................................................
3,833
5,674
1,841
United States’ ..................................................................
11,479
13,052
1,573
1. Contains data for U.S. affiliates that have a foreign parent but whose UBO is a U.S. person.
MNCs Multinational companies
UBO Ultimate beneficial owner
U .S . A f filia t e s
For France, increases were broadly based by industry
and were boosted by acquisitions.
For Germany, services decreased in several industries,
reflecting selloffs, discontinued services operations,
and generally weakened demand. The decrease was led
by affiliates in manufacturing.
For Spain, services more than doubled, largely as a re
sult of acquisitions. Affiliates in finance and insurance
led the increases.
For the United Kingdom, services grew strongly, with
the largest dollar increase by country. Affiliates with
owners in the United Kingdom continued to be the
largest providers of services to the U.S. market. Ser
vices grew because of acquisitions by existing affiliates
and growth in contract awards. Affiliates in finance
and insurance led the increases.
For Japan, growth in distributive services, which re
flected a combination of improved margins and vol
ume growth, contributed to increases across various
industries. Finance and insurance also grew as a result
of a combination of expanded activity and acquisi
tions.
Korean-owned affiliates’ services were boosted by an
increase for affiliates in wholesale trade.
Measuring Services Supplied Through Affiliates
S e rv ic e s a re g e n e r a lly d e f in e d as e c o n o m ic o u t p u t s t h a t a re
in ta n g ib le .
s e r v ic e
S e r v ic e s s u p p lie d
in d u s t r ie s
except
c o rre s p o n d s
to
s a le s i n
w h o le s a le
and
r e ta il
fo r
m ost
tra d e ,
in s u r a n c e , a n d b a n k in g , w h ic h a r e b a s e d o n m e a s u r e s t h a t
b e tte r c a p tu re
o u tp u t in
m a tio n , see th e
th o s e
“ R e v is io n s
in d u s t r ie s
and
(fo r m o re
Im p ro v e m e n ts ”
in fo r
s e c t io n
in
K o n c z - B r u n e r a n d F l a t n e s s , S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 8 9
(O c to b e r 2 0 0 9 ): 3 7 ). In
ta n g ib le
goods
and
c a s e s w h e r e a s a le c o n s i s t s o f b o t h
in t a n g ib le
s e r v ic e s
th a t
cannot
be
u n b u n d l e d , s a le s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b a s e d o n w h i c h e v e r a c c o u n t s
fo r th e
m a jo r it y
a s s o c ia te d w i t h
N o rth
o f v a lu e . I n t a n g ib le
o u tp u ts
Chart 13. Services Supplied to U.S. Persons by Major
Area of Ultimate Beneficial Owner, 2007 and 2008
Percent change from the preceding year
70
a re t y p ic a lly
th e f o llo w in g in d u s t r y s e c to rs b a s e d o n th e
A m e r ic a n
In d u s try
C la s s if ic a tio n
S y s te m :
u t ilit ie s ;
t r a n s p o r t a t io n a n d w a r e h o u s in g ; in f o r m a t i o n ; f in a n c e a n d
in s u r a n c e ; r e a l e s ta te a n d
re n ta l a n d
le a s in g ; p r o f e s s io n a l,
s c i e n t i f i c , a n d t e c h n i c a l s e r v ic e s ; m a n a g e m e n t o f c o m p a n i e s
and
e n t e r p r is e s ;
m anagem ent
a d m in is tr a tiv e
and
r e m e d ia t io n
and
s u p p o rt
s e r v ic e s ;
and
w a s te
e d u c a tio n a l
s e r
v ic e s ; h e a lt h c a r e a n d s o c ia l a s s is ta n c e ; a r t s , e n t e r t a i n m e n t ,
and
r e c r e a tio n ;
a c c o m m o d a t io n
and
fo o d
s e r v ic e s ;
and
o t h e r s e r v ic e s ( e x c e p t p u b l i c a d m i n i s t r a t i o n ) . A d d i t i o n a l l y ,
t h e o u t p u t o f s u p p o r t a c t iv itie s f o r a g r ic u lt u r e a n d f o r e s tr y
All
countries
Canada
Europe
o r m i n i n g is t y p i c a l l y i n t a n g i b l e .
. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Latin
Africa
America and
Other Western
Hemisphere
Middle
Asia
United
East and Pacific States
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u sin e ss
October 2010
31
Improving the International Services Statistics
ual on Statistics of International Trade in Services.
As part of a wider effort to align BEA’s statistics with
these recommendations, beginning with data for 1999,
BEA reclassified fuel procured by air and ocean carriers
in foreign ports from port services— a component of
other transportation— to goods.2
Data sources for travel. In an effort to improve its sta
tistics on travel services, BEA is developing a method
that combines new data on credit card expenditures by
U.S. travelers abroad and foreign travelers in the United
States with new information on the portion of total
travel expenditures that used credit cards. BEA has be
gun the collection and analysis of both types of informa
tion.
Currently, BEA uses a method that involves multiply
ing the number of travelers by their average expendi
tures. The number of travelers is based on data from U.S.
immigration authorities. Average expenditures are based
on information collected in a survey administered to
travelers leaving the United States that asks departing
foreign visitors to recall the amount of expenditures that
they made during their trip, and asks departing U.S trav
elers to predict the amount of expenditures that they
plan to make on their upcoming trip.
A method based on credit card travel expenditures
could potentially improve the quality of the statistics.
Data on credit card transactions, collected from credit
card companies and drawn from their business records,
provide accurate information on a significant portion of
spending by travelers abroad and in the United States.
Beginning with the first quarter of 2009, BEA began col
lecting data on credit card transactions on the Quarterly
Survey of Cross-Border Credit, Debit, and Charge Card
Transactions.
To provide a basis for expanding these data to reflect
transactions using all forms of payment— such as credit
cards, cash withdrawals from ATMs, and travelers’
checks— BEA conducted a one-time survey, the Survey
of International Travel Expenditures, to collect informa
tion on the proportion of travel expenditures for each
form of payment. The survey was administered in U.S.
airports to U.S. residents returning from overseas and to
1.
F o r a s u m m a ry o f the im p ro v e m e n ts im p le m e n te d in 1 990-2003, see the non-U.S. residents departing the United States. BEA is
a p p e n d ix “ Im p ro v e m e n ts to BEA’s Estim ates o f U.S. In te rn a tio n a l Services,
currently reviewing the results of both surveys and de
1990-2003,” in B o rga a nd M a n n , Survey o f C u rre n t Business 83 (O c to b e r
signing a method for incorporating the results into the
2003): 7 4 -7 6 . F o r a s u m m a ry o f changes in itia te d in 2 0 0 4 -2 00 9 , see the
travel statistics.
appendixes o n im p ro v e m e n ts in c lu d e d in each O c to b e r Survey a rtic le in th is
BEA continues to improve its international services sta
tistics, with some changes now implemented and others
underway.1
Benchmark insurance survey. The statistics pre
sented in this article incorporate the results of BEA’s
benchmark insurance survey, the Benchmark Survey of
Insurance Transactions by U.S. Insurance Companies
With Foreign Persons, for 2008. The benchmark survey,
conducted every 5 years, has a lower reporting threshold
($2 million) than the quarterly insurance survey ($8 mil
lion), so that BEA’s insurance statistics reflect the trans
actions of firms falling below the quarterly reporting
threshold. In addition, the National Association of Insur
ance Commissioners provided BEA with a list of insur
ance companies involved in international trade that BEA
used to expand the survey mailing list. The incorpora
tion of the data from the benchmark survey resulted in
upward revisions to insurance receipts for 2007 and 2008
and upward revisions to payments for 2006-2008.
Expanded definition of repairs (payments). BEA has
expanded statistics on payments for installation, mainte
nance, and repair services— a component of other busi
ness, professional, and technical services— to include
additional transactions on repairs of U.S. goods per
formed abroad. The inclusion of these transactions, pro
vided by the Census Bureau and reclassified from the
goods account, improves the measurement of these ser
vices.
New source data for other transportation. Beginning
with 2006, other transportation statistics include new
source data from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on
tonnages, types of transport, and import charges. The
inclusion of these data resulted in downward revisions to
ocean freight and port services receipts and payments.
Implementing new international standards. In 2008,
the International Monetary Fund released the sixth edi
tion of the Balance of Payments and International Invest
ment Position Manual (BPM6), which includes new
guidelines on the compilation and presentation of inter
national trade statistics. In addition, in 2010, a group of
international organizations approved an updated Man
series since 2003. A d d itio n a lly , fo r a s u m m a ry o f changes a nd im p ro v e m e n ts
to the in te rn a tio n a l accounts, in c lu d in g cro ss-b o rd e r services statistics, see the
“ C atalo g o f M a jo r R evisions to th e
In te rn a tio n a l A cco u nts, 1 9 7 6 -2 00 8 ”
o n BEA’s W eb site at w w w .b e a .g o v /m e th o d o lo g ie s /re v c a t/in d e x .c fm .
U.S.
2. For more information see Kristy L. Howell and Robert E. Yuskavage,
“Modernizing and Enhancing BEA’s International Economic Accounts” S u r
vey 90 (May 2010): 6-20.
32
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Revisions
The revised statistics published in this article supersede tics” for a detailed discussion of these revisions.1
those presented in the October 2009
Except for imports for 2008, exports and imports for
all years were revised down. For exports, the largest revi
Cross-border trade. The revised statistics on total sion, $10.7 billion (3 percent), was for 2006. For imports,
(unaffiliated and affiliated combined) cross-border trade the largest revision, $8.6 billion (3 percent), was for
in services published in this article are consistent in both 2005. For both exports and imports, the main contribu
value and presentation with the less-detailed statistics by tor to the downward revisions in all years was other
transportation services, particularly the reclassification
type of service that were published in the July 2010
of fuel purchases. For imports, for 1999-2007, these
Cross-border exports and imports are revised for downward revisions were partly offset by upward revi
1999-2008 (table M). In addition to the regular updates sions to other private services. For 2008, the upward re
of source data, these revisions also incorporate a number vision to other private services more than offset the
of improvements, including the results of the Benchmark downward revision to other transportation, resulting in
Survey of Insurance Transactions by U.S. Insurance an upward revision to imports.
Services supplied through affiliates. The statistics on
Companies With Foreign Persons, new source data for
portions of other transportation and other private ser services supplied through affiliates for 2008 are prelimi
vices, and the reclassification of fuel purchases from nary. The estimates for 2007 have been revised to incor
other transportation services to the goods account. See porate newly available and improved source data, to
the section “Improving the International Services Statis- correct errors or omissions, or to implement other
changes resulting from the regular annual revision of the
data on multinational companies’ operations.
Table M. Revisions to Cross-Border Transactions
For 2007, the statistics on services supplied to foreign
persons through foreign affiliates were revised down less
than 1 percent ($6.6 billion) to $1,019.2 billion. Services
supplied to the United States through U.S. affiliates were
revised up less than 1 percent ($6.0 billion) for 2007 to
$683.8 billion.
Su r v e y o f C u r r e n t
B u s in e s s .
Su r
vey
.
[Billions of dollars]
1999
Exports
Revised.......................
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
261.8 279.5 268.6 275.8 284.9 328.9 358.9 400.1 469.9 517.9
Previously published... 265.1 284.0 272.8 279.6 290.2 336.3 368.5 410.8 478.1 525.8
Amount of revision.....
Im ports
Revised.......................
-3.4
-4.5
-4.2
-3.8
-5.3
-7.5
-9.6 -10.7
-8.3
-7.8
180.5 203.4 200.6 206.0 218.2 252.5 270.9 305.3 335.1 365.5
Previously published... 183.0 207.4 204.1 209.0 221.9 258.1 279.5 313.9 338.2 364.4
1.1
Amount of revision.....
-2.5 -4.0 -3.5 -3.0 -3.8 -5.6 -8.6 -8.6 -3.1
1. For additional information see Helen Y. Bai and Mai-Chi Hoang, “Annual
Revision of the U.S. International Transactions Accounts,” Survey 90 (July
2010): 36-50.
October 2010
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u sin ess
Additional Information
Data Sources
The statistics in this article are primarily based on data
from surveys conducted by the Bureau of Economic Analy
sis (BEA), but the statistics for some services are based on
data from a variety of other sources, including U.S. Cus
toms and Border Protection, surveys conducted by other
federal government agencies, private sources, and partner
countries.
BEA conducts several mandatory surveys of trade in ser
vices; some surveys are targeted to specific services indus
tries. For cross-border trade, data on the majority of types
of private services are collected on the Quarterly Survey of
Transactions in Selected Services and Intangible Assets with
Foreign Persons. All of the surveys of international services
are available on BEAs Web site at www.bea.gov. Under
“International,” click on “Survey Forms and Related Mate
rials” and then choose the link to “U.S. international ser
vices transactions.”
The data on services supplied through majority-owned
affiliates are collected in BEAs surveys of U.S. direct invest
ment abroad and of foreign direct investment in the United
States. For the methodologies for these surveys, see Foreign
Direct Investment in the United States: Final Results From the
2002 Benchmark Survey and U.S. Direct Investment Abroad:
Final Results From the 2004 Benchmark Survey.
For a summary of changes in survey methodology and
other improvements to cross-border services statistics, see
the Catalog of Major Revisions to the U.S. International
Accounts, 1976-2008. The catalog is available on BEA’s Web
site www.bea.gov; click on “International” and then select
the tab for “Methodologies” at the top of the page.
Acknowledgments
The estimates of cross-border trade were prepared by the
following staff members of the Balance of Payments Divi
sion.
Travel and passenger fares—Joan E. Bolyard and Laura
L. Brokenbaugh
Other transportation—Patricia A. Brown and Edward
F. Dozier
Royalties and license fees and other private services—
Christopher J. Emond, Pamela Aiken, Suhail Ally, Felix
Anderson, Stacey Ansell, Damon C. Battaglia, Annette
Boyd, Faith M. Brannam, Jamela Des Vignes, Brian God
dard, Hope R. Jones, Eddie L. Key, Kiesha Middleton,
Steven J. Muno, Mark Samuel, Clifton Tillman, Gregory
Tenentes, John A. Sondheimer, Robert A. Becker, Anne
Flatness, Julie Gressley and Jeffrey Bogen.
The estimates of services supplied through majorityowned affiliates were prepared by staff members of the
Direct Investment Division under the guidance of James
Y. Shin and Christopher J. Stein.
The information in tables 1-7 was consolidated by
John A. Sondheimer. Computer programming for data
estimation and suppression and the generation of the
other tables were provided by Marie Colosimo, Carole J.
Henry, Neeta B. Kapoor, Tracy Leigh, Fritz H. Mayhew,
Ashieda McKoy, Dan Powell, Gary Sowers, and Mingshan
Zheng.
33
34
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Types of Cross-Border Services
The cross-border trade statistics cover both affiliated and
unaffiliated transactions between U.S. residents and for
eign residents. Affiliated transactions consist of intrafirm
trade within multinational companies— specifically,
trade between U.S. parent companies and their foreign
affiliates and trade between U.S. affiliates and their for
eign parent groups. Unaffiliated transactions are with
foreigners that neither own, nor are owned by, the U.S.
party to the transaction.
Cross-border trade in private services is classified in
the same five broad categories that are used in the U.S.
international transactions accounts— travel, passenger
fares, other transportation, royalties and license fees, and
other private services.
Travel. These accounts cover purchases of goods and
services by U.S. persons traveling abroad and by foreign
travelers in the United States for business or personal
reasons. These goods and services include food, lodging,
recreation, gifts, entertainment, local transportation in
the country of travel, and other items incidental to a for
eign visit. U.S. travel transactions with both Canada and
Mexico include border transactions, such as day trips for
shopping and sightseeing.
A “traveler” is a person who stays less than a year in a
country and is not a resident of that country. Diplomats
and military and civilian government personnel are ex
cluded regardless of their length of stay; their expendi
tures are included in other international transactions
accounts. Students’ educational expenditures and living
expenses and medical patients’ expenditures for medical
care are included in other private services.
Passenger fares. These accounts cover the fares re
ceived by U.S. air carriers from foreign residents for
travel between the United States and foreign countries
and between foreign points, the fares received by U.S.
vessel operators for travel on cruise vessels, and the fares
paid by U.S. residents to foreign air carriers for travel be
tween the United States and foreign countries and to for
eign vessel operators for travel on cruise vessels.
Other transportation. These accounts cover U.S. in
ternational transactions arising from the transportation
of goods by ocean, air, land (truck and rail), pipeline,
and inland waterway carriers to and from the United
States and between foreign points. The accounts cover
freight charges for transporting exports and imports of
goods and expenses that transportation companies incur
in U.S. and foreign ports.
Freight charges cover the receipts of U.S. carriers for
transporting U.S. exports of goods and for transporting
goods between foreign points and the payments to for
eign carriers for transporting U.S. imports of goods.
(Freight insurance on goods exports and imports is in
cluded in insurance in other private services.) Port ser
vices consist of the value of the goods (except fuel, which
is included in merchandise trade in the international
transactions accounts) and services purchased by foreign
carriers in U.S. ports and by U.S. carriers in foreign
ports.
Royalties and license fees. These accounts cover
transactions with nonresidents that involve intangible
assets— including patents, trade secrets, and other pro
prietary rights— that are used in connection with the
production of goods, copyrights, trademarks, franchises,
rights to broadcast live events, software licensing fees,
and other intellectual property rights.
Other private services. These accounts consist of ed
ucation, financial services, insurance services, telecom
munications, business, professional, and technical
services, and other services.
Education consists of expenditures for tuition and liv
ing expenses by foreign students enrolled in U.S. colleges
and universities and by U.S. students studying abroad.
This category excludes fees for distance-learning tech
nologies and for educational and training services pro
vided on a contract or fee basis; these transactions are
included in training services in table 1.
Financial services include funds management and ad
visory services, credit card services, fees and commis
sions on transactions in securities, fees on credit-related
activities, and other financial services.
Insurance services consist of the portion of premiums
remaining after provision for expected or “normal”
losses, an imputed premium supplement that represents
the investment income of insurance companies on funds
that are treated as belonging to policyholders, and aux
iliary insurance services.1 Primary insurance mainly
1. The portion of total premiums required to cover “normal losses” is esti
mated by BEA on the basis of the relationship between actual losses and pre
miums averaged over several years. Auxiliary insurance services include
agents’ commissions, actuarial services, insurance brokering and agency ser
vices, claims adjustment services, and salvage administration services. For a
detailed description of the imputed premium supplement, see Christopher L.
Bach, “Annual Revision of the U.S. International Accounts, 1989-2003,” S u r
vey 84 (July 2004): 60-62. For a description of other components of insurance
services, see Christopher L. Bach, “Annual Revision of the U.S. International
Accounts, 1992-2002,” Survey 83 (July 2003): 35-37 and Christopher L. Bach,
“Annual Revision of the U.S. International Accounts, 1995-2005,” Survey 84
(July 2006): 42.
October 2010
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u sin e ss
35
Types of Cross-Border Services
consists of life insurance and property and casualty in
surance, and each type may be reinsured.2
Telecommunications services consist of receipts and
payments between U.S. and foreign communications
companies for the transmission of messages between the
United States and other countries; channel leasing; telex,
telegram, and other jointly provided basic services;
value-added services, such as electronic mail, video con
ferencing, and online access services (including Internet
backbone services, router services, and broadband access
services); and telecommunications support services.
Business, professional, and technical services covers a
variety of services, such as legal services, accounting ser
2. Reinsurance is the ceding of a portion of a premium to another insurer
who then assumes a corresponding portion of the risk, allowing insurers to
spread risks across two (or more) companies.
vices, and advertising services (see the list in table 1).
The “other services” component of other private ser
vices receipts consists mainly of expenditures (except
employee compensation) by foreign governments in the
United States for services such as maintaining their em
bassies and consulates; noncompensation-related expen
ditures by international organizations, such as the
United Nations and the International Monetary Fund,
that have operations in the United States; expenditures of
foreign residents employed temporarily in the United
States; and receipts from foreigners for the display, re
production, or distribution of motion pictures and tele
vision programs. The “other services” component of
other private services payments consists primarily of
payments by U.S. distributors to foreign residents for the
rights to display, reproduce, or distribute foreign motion
pictures and television programs.
Tables 1 through 10.2 follow.
36
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 1. Trade in Services, 1999—2009—Continues
[M illions of dollars]
Exports
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Total private services...........................................................
261,755
279,542
268,648
275,751
284,913
328,870
358,919
400,083
469,870
517,946
483,869
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated.........................................................................................
Affiliated.............................................................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates........................................
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups ’ ............................
200,230
61,525
49,797
11,728
214,093
65,449
51,362
14,087
202,464
66,184
51,507
14,677
202,468
73,283
54,280
19,003
206,367
78,545
58,637
19,908
239,321
89,549
68,240
21,309
262,423
96,497
75,904
20,594
290,979
109,104
85,842
23,262
336,792
133,079
107,187
25,892
377,493
140,454
112,351
28,103
346,880
136,989
109,066
27,923
By type of service:
Travel2...................................................................................................
74,801
66,605
64,359
74,546
81,799
85,789
96,896
109,976
93,917
19,785
82,400
20,687
71,893
Passenger fares 3...................................................................................
Other transportation...............................................................................
17,926
17,046
15,891
18,851
22,036
25,646
31,404
26,424
23,565
25,318
24,276
25,385
26,111
29,495
20,970
31,704
35,503
40,315
43,714
Freight................................................................................................
11,562
12,547
11,731
12,289
14,695
15,952
16,893
18,944
35,406
17,247
18,609
70,727
21,371
22,153
21,561
Port services......................................................................................
12,003
12,771
12,545
13,096
13,643
12,468
14,800
15,752
Royalties and license fees......................................................................
39,670
(13)
43,233
(,3)
40,696
(.3)
44,508
n
46,988
(13)
56,715
(13)
64,395
(13)
32,415
n
107,904
n
113,857
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
38,311
Other private services............................................................................
n
103,934
122,207
131,563
149,262
160,051
Education5.........................................................................................
9,616
10,348
11,476
12,626
13,312
13,634
14,021
Financial services...............................................................................
19,433
22,117
21,899
24,496
27,840
36,389
Industrial services..............................................................................
Other4................................................................................................
84,580
18,159
89,791
36,360
93,920
39,882
48,220
54,038
54,161
186,028
222,434
238,932
238,332
14,647
15,956
17,938
19,911
39,878
47,882
61,034
60,798
55,446
14,651
35,630
Insurance services6...........................................................................
3,053
3,631
3,424
4,415
5,974
7,314
7,566
9,445
10,841
13,538
Telecommunications7........................................................................
4,549
3,884
4,332
4,452
4,651
4,748
7,105
8,239
9,425
9,284
Business, professional, and technical services..................................
51,494
51,999
62,958
69,568
76,487
86,390
103,765
115,229
116,629
Computer and information services...............................................
6,688
6,949
13,354
13,378
5,734
7,203
(13)
4,344
4,750
Management and consulting services............................................
n
n
14,339
14,309
16,372
n
19,242
8,456
4,897
8,575
(13)
n
(13)
9,434
(13)
11,953
n
8,213
(13)
10,079
n
(,3)
7,079
(13)
8,693
Computer and data processing services....................................
56,613
6,847
(’3)
3,890
60,177
21,421
27,165
29,091
28,191
Research and development and testing services...........................
H
4,918
n
5,192
7,610
8,678
9,467
9,563
10,431
12,810
15,625
17,421
18,234
Operational leasing........................................................................
5,883
7,552
8,062
8,634
9,555
7,120
7,751
7,718
Other business, professional, and technical services 8...................
37,065
22,527
(13)
22,904
(13)
26,304
(,3)
27,825
(13)
47,612
49,108
H
(,3)
23,406
(,3)
41,902
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services........................
37,277
(’3)
6,183
35,897
(IS)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
n
(,3)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
Database and other information services..................................
Advertising.................................................................................
Architectural, engineering, and other technical services.............
n
Construction...............................................................................
n
(13)
n
(13)
Industrial engineering.................................................................
(,3)
(13)
Installation, maintenance, and repair of equipment....................
(13)
Legal services............................................................................
H
1,353
Medical services9......................................................................
Mining 10.....................................................................................
(13)
n
n
1,501
(,3)
(,3)
12,865
n
H
(,3)
(13)
1,479
1,460
(,3)
(,3)
n
1,571
717
849
1,407
1,029
3,773
4,087
4,116
3,970
(13)
H
(13)
4,702
5,229
5,914
5,687
(13)
(13)
739
766
1,193
1,103
(13)
(13)
3,903
3,805
3,783
4,976
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
7,673
8,762
9,498
11,187
5,256
6,400
7,327
7,256
1,661
1,964
2,166
2,306
2,467
2,623
721
1,591
635
2,229
2,923
747
3,611
1,284
5,168
1,099
4,234
1,152
6,129
1,432
920
1,153
1,368
1,456
20,559
22,599
14,423
22,004
13,455
22,411
8,176
8,549
n
15,929
(,3)
Other services....................................................................................
n
15,791
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
16,115
16,602
17,025
17,707
Film and television tape rentals......................................................
Other..............................................................................................
8,061
7,729
8,578
7,351
8,795
7,321
9,350
7,252
9,825
10,378
7,329
Sports and performing arts........................................................
n
H
Trade-related services 11............................................................
n
n
Training services........................................................................
n
O ther12......................................................................................
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
(13)
n
n
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
7,200
4,803
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(,3)
(13)
(13)
17,351
10,052
7,299
431
12,823
7,737
1,565
13,809
8,602
S u r v ey o f C u r r e n t B u sin ess
October 2010
37
Table 1. Trade in Services, 1999—2009—'Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Imports
Total private services...........................................................
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated.........................................................................................
Affiliated.............................................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates....................................
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups ’ .........................
By type of service:
Travel2..................................................................................................
Passenger fares 3...................................................................................
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
180,502
203,383
200,613
206,044
218,169
252,532
270,891
305,349
335,105
365,459
334,917
145,005
35,497
17,790
17,707
163,670
39,712
18,736
20,976
159,703
40,910
19,105
21,805
161,467
44,577
19,926
24,651
171,531
46,638
21,486
25,152
201,823
50,710
22,992
27,718
212,733
58,157
25,725
32,432
237,382
67,966
36,481
31,485
258,316
76,789
43,375
33,414
281,292
84,167
50,412
33,755
249,589
85,328
51,195
34,134
58,963
64,705
24,274
60,200
58,715
57,447
65,750
68,970
72,104
76,331
79,726
73,230
22,633
19,969
20,989
24,718
26,149
27,501
28,437
32,563
25,980
36,712
34,479
34,686
40,174
47,752
52,475
53,466
53,513
53,702
41,586
27,388
25,736
25,973
31,772
39,086
43,559
43,898
42,672
42,046
29,341
8,916
24,612
(13)
9,568
10,841
11,656
12,245
23,518
24,931
25,781
25,230
16,535
16,660
16,230
16,464
(.3)
6,983
8,270
9,551
8,766
98,684
128,760
151,894
173,686
168,892
Other transportation...............................................................................
21,315
31,037
Freight...............................................................................................
22,215
Port services......................................................................................
8,821
9,324
8,743
8,713
8,402
8,666
Royalties and license fees......................................................................
13,107
(13)
16,468
(13)
16,538
(13)
19,353
19,033
(13)
23,266
(13)
P)
66,763
73,321
Industrial services..............................................................................
Other4...............................................................................................
Other private services............................................................................
n
56,080
61,223
(13)
(13)
(13)
(,3)
(,3)
80,526
91,046
Education 5.......................................................................................
1,808
2,032
2,300
2,702
3,148
3,542
3,992
4,467
4,725
5,173
5,583
Financial services..............................................................................
8,280
10,936
10,157
8,963
11,156
12,126
14,733
19,793
20,154
16,454
29,090
28,710
39,382
47,517
56,107
55,233
4,519
6,342
7,272
7,254
7,048
47,790
61,698
70,413
82,537
81,995
Insurance services6...........................................................................
9,389
11,284
16,706
21,926
8,948
25,234
Telecommunications7........................................................................
6,602
5,429
4,771
4,233
4,255
Business, professional, and technical services..................................
29,342
30,904
32,191
34,902
38,219
4,601
41,717
Computer and information services...............................................
6,042
6,230
(,3)
6,511
6,495
(13)
7,617
8,639
10,596
13,434
15,112
16,803
17,181
H
(,3)
(,3)
(,3)
12,847
587
14,323
15,776
16,263
Computer and data processing services....................................
n
Database and other information services..................................
n
Management and consulting services............................................
Operational leasing........................................................................
n
n
1,224
Other business, professional, and technical services 8...................
20,485
Research and development and testing services...........................
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services........................
n
Advertising.................................................................................
<13)
Architectural, engineering, and other technical services............
Construction...............................................................................
<13)
(13)
Industrial engineering................................................................
(,3)
Installation, maintenance, and repair of equipment....................
(,3)
Legal services............................................................................
(13)
Medical services9......................................................................
141
Mining10....................................................................................
(13)
Sports and performing arts........................................................
(13)
(13)
n
(13)
(13)
C3)
(13)
788
1,027
917
(13)
8,041
11,028
10,770
12,076
14,905
18,562
19,466
22,348
22,250
15,753
(13)
3,389
4,063
5,071
5,778
7,239
9,276
13,032
16,279
1,223
1,154
1,060
841
1,142
1,316
1,027
937
927
1,078
21,962
(13)
13,094
(13)
12,257
13,918
(13)
14,082
13,733
(,3)
19,399
21,867
26,180
25,733
1,516
1,782
2,435
2,178
(13)
(13)
(13)
1,892
2,161
2,200
2,339
(13)
(I3)
(,3)
(13)
861
952
1,089
1,052
(13)
n
(IS)
(,3)
(,3)
(13)
(13)
534
565
809
743
1,343
2,737
3,630
3,679
H
4,583
5,209
5,902
6,168
1,223
1,536
1,989
1,700
510
(13)
585
684
660
667
757
879
186
270
740
294
703
957
1,044
1,015
1,118
815
744
813
867
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(I3)
4,220
3,539
4,508
3,816
(13)
(13)
(I3)
156
(,3)
(13)
(13)
(13)
( 1 3)
(13)
157
(13)
(,3)
n
n
152
(13)
n
(i3)
(13)
(13)
n
n
O3)
(,3)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
168
( 1 3)
(13)
n
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
(13)
421
(,3)
(13)
(13)
492
Trade-related services 11............................................................
(13)
Training services........................................................................
H
Other12......................................................................................
(13)
658
639
640
596
725
943
1,547
2,135
2,174
137
124
140
226
424
502
516
456
499
519
1,520
614
1,548
463
965
582
2,461
1,834
2,579
195
626
627
640
Other services....................................................................................
Film and television tape rentals......................................................
Other.............................................................................................
(,3)
(13)
1. In addition to transactions with its foreign parent, a U.S. affiliate’s exports and imports include
transactions with other members of its foreign parent group. The foreign parent group is defined as (1)
the foreign parent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign parent’s ownership chain, that
owns more than 50 percent of the foreign person below it, up to and including the ultimate beneficial
owner, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership chain(s) of each of these
members, that is owned more than 50 percent by the person above it.
2. Travel consists of expenditures by individuals who travel to foreign countries, so these transac
tions are between unaffiliated parties.
3. Passenger fares consist of fares paid by residents of one country to airline and vessel operators
(carriers) that reside in another country, so they are transactions between unaffiliated parties.
4. Other royalties and license fees consist of rights to books, records, and tapes; broadcasting and
recording of live events; franchise fees; trademarks; general use computer software; and other intan
gibles.
5. Education consists of expenditures for tuition and living expenses by students studying in foreign
countries, so these are transactions between unaffiliated parties.
6. Most insurance services transactions are deemed to be unaffiliated even when they are between
affiliated companies because the services are deemed to be provided to the policyholders who pay
the insurance premiums and who are unaffiliated with either company.
7. Transactions in basic telecommunications services are deemed to be unaffiliated, even when the
services flow through affiliated channels, because they represent the distribution of revenues
collected from unaffiliated customers. Other types of telecommunications services, such as valueadded services, may flow through either affiliated or unaffiliated channels, and are recorded accord
ingly. Prior to 2006, data on “other types” of unaffiliated transactions are included under telecommuni
cations; data on affiliated transactions are not separately available and are included in affiliated other
business, professional, and technical services. Beginning in 2006, data on “other types” of affiliated
telecommunications services are included in affiliated telecommunications.
8. For 1999-2000, this category also includes affiliated management and consulting services and
research and development and testing services. For 1999-2005, includes data on affiliated telecom
munications transactions; see footnote 7.
(13)
(13)
n
(13)
(13)
(,3)
(13)
1,938
9. Transactions in medical services consist of expenditures by patients in foreign countries for treat
ment, so these are transactions between unaffiliated parties.
10. Receipts for mining services are published net of merchandise exports, which are included in
merchandise trade in the U.S. international transactions accounts, and net of outlays abroad for
wages, services, materials, and other expenses. In 2007, mining services net receipts of $1,591
million were derived as gross operating revenue of $2,619 million less merchandise exports of $6
million and foreign expenses of $1,023 million. In 2008, mining services net receipts of $2,229 million
were derived as gross operating revenues of $2,968 million less merchandise exports of $8 million
and foreign expenses of $731 million. In 2009, mining services net receipts of $2,923 million were
derived as gross operating revenues of $4,019 million less merchandise exports of $4 million and
foreign expenses of $1,092 million. Payments for mining services are not published net of merchan
dise imports and outlays for wages and other expenses. Data are not collected for merchandise
imports and wages and other expenses, and no estimates are made because they are believed to be
small.
11. Trade-related services consist of auction services, Internet or online sales services, and
services provided by independent sales agents. For exports, “merchanting” services are also
included; these exports are measured as the difference between the cost and resale prices of goods
that are purchased and resold abroad without significant processing. For imports, the value of these
services is included in the value of the goods. Merchanting services exports were $4,246 million in
2007, $5,160 million in 2008, and $3,430 million in 2009.
12. This category includes all trade in services not specified elsewhere.
13. Data are not available because data on affiliated trade are not available. For royalties and
license fees, data on unaffiliated trade by type of intangible asset for 1986-2005, as well as detail by
type and affiliation for 2006 forward, are available BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov/international/
intlserv.htm under “Table 4: Royalties and license fees.” For other private services, data on unaffiliated
trade by type of service for 1986-2005, as well as detail by type and affiliation for 2006 forward, are
available on BEA’s Web site under “Table 1: Trade in services; Supplemental information.”
Note. See the section ‘Types of Cross-Border Services: Coverage and Definitions” in the text.
38
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 2. Private Services Trade by Area and Country, 1999—2009— Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Exports
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
All countries.....................................................
261,755
279,542
268,648
275,751
284,913
328,870
358,919
400,083
469,870
517,946
483,869
Canada..........................................................................
22,502
24,443
24,250
24,785
27,167
29,323
32,409
37,369
42,377
44,657
42,005
Europe...........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg.................................................
France........................................................................
Germany....................................................................
Ireland........................................................................
Italy.
Netherlands................................................................
Norway.......................................................................
Spain..........................................................................
Sweden......................................................................
Switzerland.................................................................
United Kingdom..........................................................
Other..........................................................................
100,193
3,285
9,900
15,924
n.a
5,249
6,913
1,361
3,893
2,332
4,754
29,690
16,897
106,139
3,273
10,461
15,584
n.a
5,399
6,974
1,312
3,784
3,440
5,589
31,660
18,668
102,177
3,304
9,973
14,236
n.a
5,029
6,801
1,408
3,300
3,124
6,231
30,443
18,330
109,143
4,219
10,956
15,375
n.a
5,145
7,911
1,410
3,533
3,127
6,319
32,162
18,981
116,300
3,911
10,933
16,671
n.a
5,594
7,729
1,374
3,749
3,399
7,657
34,836
20,449
138,919
4,500
12,792
19,429
n.a
6,201
7,911
1,626
4,334
3,488
10,562
41,521
26,556
150,246
4,752
12,617
20,427
n.a
7,025
8,462
1,919
4,833
4,338
11,415
44,682
29,777
167,196
5,673
13,275
19,460
16,902
7,221
9,296
2,016
5,772
4,125
13,451
50,386
19,620
201,865
6,533
15,428
24,245
22,064
9,006
11,812
2,623
6,904
5,115
16,691
58,883
22,561
225,449
7,267
17,950
27,618
25,520
10,026
14,669
3,274
8,199
5,682
19,237
61,093
24,912
199,191
6,158
16,252
24,271
25,339
8,479
11,833
2,772
7,213
5,393
17,540
51,042
22,898
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere..........
South and Central America........................................
Argentina................................................................
Brazil......................................................................
Chile.......................................................................
Mexico....................................................................
Venezuela...............................................................
Other......................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.......................................
Bermuda.......................
Other...........................
50,424
39,452
3,650
5,592
1,497
12,757
3,275
12,684
10,972
1,417
9,555
53,968
42,302
3,610
6,222
1,371
14,243
3,304
13,557
11,666
1,548
10,118
52,573
40,836
3,193
5,794
1,253
15,067
3,285
12,248
11,737
2,306
9,428
51,080
38,415
1,595
5,110
1,140
16,006
2,827
11,738
12,665
3,063
9,599
49,741
36,923
1,580
4,802
1,028
16,109
2,117
11,286
12,818
3,273
9,544
56,447
39,335
1,660
4,878
1,115
17,737
2,400
11,548
17,112
4,442
12,666
60,643
43,073
1,748
5,736
1,292
20,149
2,632
11,516
17,571
4,931
12,641
71,959
48,688
2,200
7,512
1,437
21,388
3,139
13,011
23,271
6,317
16,952
87,518
56,414
2,772
9,450
1,791
23,169
3,946
15,285
31,103
8,232
22,872
93,843
63,430
3,602
11,979
2,126
23,737
4,982
17,005
30,412
8,672
21,739
88,312
61,330
3,679
12,680
2,154
21,827
5,010
15,979
26,981
9,523
17,458
A frica..................................
South Africa................................................................
Other..........................................................................
4,704
1,301
3,403
4,896
1,391
3,505
5,061
1,276
3,785
5,074
1,153
3,921
5,619
1,147
4,472
6,238
1,256
4,982
6,098
1,410
4,689
7,281
1,651
5,630
8,445
1,994
6,450
9,840
2,045
7,793
10,372
2,242
8,130
Middle East...................................................................
Israel
Saudi Arabia...............................................................
Other
7,626
2,217
2,367
3,044
6,719
2,332
1,781
2,610
6,784
2,271
1,890
2,623
6,215
2,156
1,497
2,563
6,794
2,146
1,574
3,072
8,073
2,294
1,667
4,113
8,837
2,331
1,809
4,696
10,557
2,721
2,226
5,608
12,995
3,107
2,923
6,965
15,597
3,647
3,909
8,040
15,769
3,635
4,042
8,092
Asia and Pacific............................................................
Australia.....................................................................
China..........................................................................
Hong Kong.................................................................
India...........................................................................
Indonesia....................................................................
Japan
................................................................
Korea, Republic of......................................................
Malaysia
New Zealand..............................................................
Philippines..
Singapore..
Taiwan
Thailand
Other..........................................................................
70,284
5,143
3,901
3,561
2,028
1,485
30,413
5,337
1,102
1,126
1,613
5,100
4,742
1,137
3,589
77,315
5,524
5,009
3,789
2,532
1,114
32,809
6,921
1,089
1,108
1,543
6,014
4,608
1,137
4,125
72,224
4,824
5,403
3,488
2,966
1,009
29,718
6,453
1,166
995
1,577
5,843
4,610
1,039
3,130
73,855
5,226
5,795
3,277
3,221
1,085
29,834
7,524
1,143
932
1,462
5,488
4,633
1,133
3,106
74,873
6,015
5,689
3,295
3,732
1,161
29,075
7,679
1,189
901
1,339
5,897
4,556
1,043
3,295
85,098
6,898
7,257
3,345
4,404
1,164
35,032
8,454
1,158
967
1,392
5,448
5,245
1,117
3,224
95,648
7,522
8,394
3,765
5,068
1,259
40,492
9,563
1,409
1,032
1,527
5,606
5,791
1,533
2,692
103,287
8,544
10,466
4,631
6,518
1,381
39,870
11,186
1,299
1,088
1,544
6,578
5,834
1,375
2,974
113,986
10,419
12,990
5,507
8,735
1,512
39,596
11,813
1,558
1,373
1,771
8,125
5,777
1,536
3,275
125,628
11,878
15,046
5,787
10,153
1,593
41,858
12,874
1,752
1,505
2,020
9,293
6,184
1,627
4,057
125,437
12,227
15,661
6,031
9,940
1,406
40,869
12,618
1,726
1,478
1,849
9,293
6,488
1,612
4,244
International organizations and unallocated..............
6,022
6,062
5,579
5,599
4,419
4,772
5,037
2,431
2,686
2,933
2,782
Addenda:
European Union1............................................................
87,984
92,981
88,389
95,362
100,665
120,684
130,946
144,607
175,338
195,282
171,828
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
October 2010
Survey
of
39
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 2. Private Services Trade by Area and Country, 1999-2009— Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Imports
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
334,917
All c o u n trie s ...........................................................
180,502
203,383
200,613
206,044
218,169
252,532
270,891
305,349
335,105
365,459
C a na d a ..................................................................................
16,204
17,835
17,390
17,937
19,477
20,612
21,895
23,000
24,804
24,799
22,020
E urop e ...................................................................................
76,899
88,534
88,417
91,269
98,037
108,443
119,359
136,583
151,123
161,665
145,254
Belgium-Luxembourg.................................................
France........................................................................
Germany....................................................................
Ireland....
Italy.............................................................................
Netherlands................................................................
Norway...
Spain.....
Sweden..
Switzerland.................................................................
United Kingdom..........................................................
Other..........................................................................
2,216
7,979
10,254
n.a
4,720
4,611
862
2,159
1,222
4,400
26,124
12,354
2,284
10,467
12,211
n.a
5,048
5,541
919
2,519
1,482
5,538
27,856
14,664
2,180
9,757
12,400
n.a
5,176
5,989
1,325
2,257
1,398
6,103
27,035
14,801
2,018
9,855
15,042
n.a
4,466
6,399
1,113
2,328
1,388
7,420
26,813
14,428
2,238
9,847
15,597
n.a
4,666
6,334
1,381
2,628
1,640
7,424
29,981
16,301
2,616
11,187
17,198
n.a
5,433
6,642
1,508
2,690
1,837
8,854
32,211
18,270
2,606
11,861
18,441
n.a
5,947
7,404
1,500
2,656
2,244
12,112
34,201
20,387
3,123
15,030
21,335
8,440
6,384
7,256
1,499
2,947
2,865
14,411
37,601
15,693
3,614
15,800
23,903
13,002
7,012
7,330
1,159
3,527
3,058
16,758
40,448
15,514
4,176
15,431
26,131
12,389
7,346
8,404
2,087
4,019
3,593
16,198
43,814
18,076
4,164
13,425
22,661
9,989
6,512
7,244
1,484
3,988
3,582
18,031
38,101
16,072
Latin Am erica and O ther Western H em isphere...........
33,491
37,521
39,688
41,019
44,937
52,643
50,676
57,747
62,700
75,909
72,975
South and Central America........................................
Argentina................................................................
Brazil.,
Chile...
Mexico
Venezuela..............................................................
Other......................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.......................................
Bermuda..................
Other........................
20,178
899
1,708
817
9,361
711
6,680
13,312
5,540
7,777
21,913
1,138
1,944
873
10,757
593
6,609
15,608
6,315
9,290
20,739
736
1,826
841
10,380
652
6,300
18,949
9,998
8,953
21,605
558
1,691
700
11,629
441
6,585
19,415
10,785
8,632
22,182
706
1,770
622
12,102
356
6,628
22,753
12,652
10,101
24,803
710
1,832
684
13,475
499
7,602
27,841
14,235
13,603
26,288
778
1,939
750
13,999
562
8,261
24,388
12,396
11,993
29,534
1,067
3,172
1,257
14,357
643
9,038
28,212
15,686
12,527
32,422
1,264
3,868
1,121
14,953
732
10,484
30,277
17,904
12,373
36,106
1,500
4,838
1,151
15,237
835
12,544
39,802
23,124
16,678
33,586
1,388
4,843
1,150
13,517
788
11,897
39,389
23,646
15,744
2,612
2,690
2,926
2,695
3,226
3,779
3,888
4,415
5,157
5,925
6,831
South Africa...............................................................
Other..........................................................................
865
1,748
798
1,893
867
2,059
750
1,945
990
2,235
1,090
2,689
915
2,974
1,236
3,178
1,401
3,755
1,432
4,493
1,490
5,339
Middle E a s t..........................................................................
3,858
3,310
3,230
3,180
3,536
5,053
5,117
5,947
6,493
7,893
8,625
Israel ,.
Saudi Arabia...............................................................
Other
1,603
887
1,369
2,022
496
795
1,693
551
986
1,559
557
1,065
1,825
335
1,374
2,132
409
2,511
2,304
397
2,416
3,043
435
2,470
3,425
497
2,572
3,765
602
3,526
3,898
503
4,224
A fric a ..................................
45,405
49,545
45,592
46,582
45,623
56,791
64,879
77,005
84,691
88,119
78,948
Australia.....................................................................
China
Hong Kong.................................................................
India...........................................................................
Indonesia
Japan .........................................................................
Korea, Republic of......................................................
Malaysia.....................................................................
New Zealand..............................................................
Philippines..................................................................
Singapore...................................................................
Taiwan...
Thailand
Other....
3,273
2,611
3,869
1,506
370
15,328
4,275
380
1,084
1,146
2,306
3,413
903
4,937
3,406
3,166
4,118
1,882
430
16,361
4,584
386
1,168
1,534
2,308
4,152
926
5,127
3,598
3,529
3,528
1,799
288
15,603
3,985
520
1,356
1,491
1,852
4,391
868
2,777
3,011
4,032
3,447
1,795
282
16,315
4,395
492
930
1,326
1,978
4,975
805
2,792
3,146
3,777
2,804
1,960
264
16,121
4,448
512
1,111
1,284
2,134
4,796
731
2,528
3,861
5,555
4,419
2,818
305
18,372
5,341
568
1,385
1,609
2,577
5,569
1,111
3,301
4,548
6,154
4,973
4,958
366
20,379
5,865
614
1,438
1,480
3,531
6,409
1,286
2,875
4,850
9,253
6,390
7,428
360
23,318
7,261
969
1,637
1,539
3,220
6,911
1,550
2,316
5,442
10,626
7,066
9,818
440
23,902
7,876
1,077
1,623
1,949
3,226
7,506
1,693
2,450
5,944
9,445
8,280
12,462
523
23,733
7,253
1,245
1,730
2,455
3,979
6,533
1,652
2,885
5,676
8,204
6,866
12,377
425
20,773
6,441
1,068
1,627
2,496
3,834
5,139
1,525
2,495
international organizations and u na llo ca te d ...............
2,033
3,948
3,371
3,362
3,334
5,212
5,076
656
137
1,152
266
66,808
76,672
76,062
77,953
83,614
94,368
102,578
116,659
129,370
138,943
121,373
Asia and Pacific
Addenda:
European Union’ ............................................................
1. The European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom; begin-
ning with 2004, it also includes Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta,
Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia, and beginning with 2007, it also includes Bulgaria and Romania.
40
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 3.1. Travel, Passenger Fares, and Other Transportation, 2008
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
Payments
Other transportation
Travel
Passen
ger fares
Freight
109,976
Canada.................................
14,667
Europe..................................
Belgium-Luxembourg........
France................................
Germany............................
Ireland..............................
Italy....................................
Netherlands.......................
Norway..............................
Spain.................................
Sweden..............................
Switzerland........................
United Kingdom.................
Other................................
38,297
870
3,797
5,142
1,598
2,601
1,576
704
2,132
1,194
1,083
12,978
4,622
Latin America and Other
Western Hemisphere.......
South and Centra! America
Argentina.......................
Brazil.............................
Chile..............................
Mexico..........................
Venezuela......................
Other.............................
Other Western Hemisphere
Bermuda........................
Other.............................
25,305
21,671
1,121
2,990
512
7,326
1,972
7,750
3,634
76
3,558
A frica...................................
South Africa.......................
Other...
31,404 43,714 22,153
3,664
Port services
Travel
Total
Total
All countries.............
Other transportation
Ocean
Air
4,847 13,486
Other
Total
3,820 21,561
Ocean
Air
12,883
8,403
275
275
Passen
ger fares
Freight
Ocean
79,726
32,563 53,702
4,264
650
100
5,112
291
673
904
118
361
593
25
151
41
152
1,476
327
216 4,896
47
244
3
670
22
882
2
116
5
356
554
39
5
20
4
147
4
37
0
152
35 1,441
277
50
421
352
3
26
43
9
0
271
68
0
68
4
4
212
1,617
351
16
30
238
5
9
53
1,266
1,122
144
2,775
2,179
75
294
51
636
202
921
596
27
569
784 1,991
625 1,554
5
70
28
266
11
40
152
484
67
135
627
294
437
159
1
26
411
158
152
22
130
76
18
58
76
4
72
242
27
215
123
2
121
119
25
94
861
501
53
307
680
450
32
198
181
51
21
109
510
141
136
233
193
6
125
62
317
135
11
171
17,378 13,810
36
140
1,859
2,555
1,490
1,883
111
93
5
5
4,770
5,393
2,357
3,208
104
114
42
0
33
61
516
803
2,352
2 ,7 7 9
35
53
160
232
3,568
104
696
393
18
0
623
851
10
42
28
287
427
18
72
2,370
69
446
191
67
45
931
105
23
11
31
123
87
47
194
547 1,823
12
57
161
285
171
20
32
35
7
38
865
66
29
76
18
5
2
9
15
16
31
92
42
45
14
33
42
152
4,804
184 4,620
559
71
213
975
90
44
159
0
54
48
70
0
2
69
82
357
9,627
98
846
1,622
67
276
297
389
112
162
1,144
2,243
2,371
5,769
71
491
1,079
5
103
136
389
6
149
953
323
2,064
3,858
27
355
543
62
173
161
0
106
13
191
1,920
307
24,769
211
3,169
2,956
912
3,579
1,345
143
1,565
230
658
5,735
4,266
8,283
7,327
605
1,172
125
2,416
730
2,279
956
34
922
6,171
5,216
177
960
457
1,333
302
1,988
954
251
703
4,294
3,768
149
743
247
748
275
1,607
525
79
446
1,210
940
23
56
33
300
53
475
270
0
270
2,894
2,712
126
683
177
384
218
1,125
181
9
172
190
116
0
4
37
64
4
7
74
70
4
1,877
1,448
28
217
210
585
27
381
429
172
257
373
141
8
8
115
1
1
8
232
172
60
1,504
1,307
20
209
95
584
26
373
197
0
197
26,046
19,927
684
953
291
10,236
327
7,436
6,119
358
5,761
3,810
2,990
95
326
172
889
74
1,434
820
0
820
4,817
2,886
94
350
332
654
211
1,245
1,930
1,149
781
2,042
707
19
56
281
18
9
324
1,334
1,739
379
1,360
451
28
423
469
98
370
357
59
297
135
4
131
214
47
166
8
8
0
112
39
73
12
3
9
100
36
64
2,569
509
2,060
480
183
297
394
49
345
Middle East
Israel..................................
Saudi Arabia......................
Other...
2,917
1,257
444
1,216
497
405
0
92
1,968
703
155
1,110
1,067
311
137
619
450
20
85
345
476
162
40
274
141
129
12
0
901
392
18
491
314
230
9
75
587
162
9
416
2,032
876
113
1,043
1,479
425
49
1,005
1,371
642
189
540
Asia and Pacific...................
Australia.............................
China.................................
Hong Kong.........................
India..................................
Indonesia...........................
Japan................................
Korea, Republic o f.............
Malaysia...........................
New Zealand.....................
Philippines.........................
Singapore.........................
Taiwan..............................
Thailand............................
Other................................
27,051
3,040
2,717
531
3,028
208
10,772
2,615
192
564
701
552
1,135
288
708
7,208 14,525
693
488
897 2,281
157 1,378
1,261
423
145
115
3,782 4,218
123 2,091
0
213
0
66
94
305
5
673
39 1,838
164
3
272
9
6,115
376
1,090
482
303
110
1,651
508
163
26
121
442
521
135
187
1,738
91
298
40
183
103
328
84
60
6
62
100
144
80
159
4,022
273
736
442
120
7
1,235
309
103
20
59
342
293
55
28
355
12
56
0
0
0
88
115
0
0
0
0
84
0
0
8,410
112
1,191
896
120
5
2,567
1,583
50
40
184
231
1,317
29
85
6,269
18
900
700
16
2
2,105
1,148
17
0
10
108
1,184
12
49
2,141
94
291
196
104
3
462
435
33
40
174
123
133
17
36
17,431
1,361
2,299
1,279
2,431
269
3,745
1,198
140
638
617
448
1,027
649
1,330
75
75
7,900
4,272
.... Not applicable
1. See table 2, footnote 1.
10,372 14,944
7,044
963
5,258
823
3,628
22,467
14,549
Air
1,958 9,620
3,294
2,151
5,668
261
660
1,043
258
354
590
35
177
87
216
1,531
456
35,106
3,398 11,656
Ocean
5
212
1,136
82
41
144
30
87
81
21
106
18
4
186
336
75
6,179
Total
1,928
117
242
494
38
44
234
0
22
63
0
406
268
179
7,779
433
745
1,346
288
495
719
126
283
107
289
1,799
1,149
11,132 19,748
209
1,014
3,001
698
2,074
1,892
178
323
50
0
6,324
1,460
3,313
1,696
137
71
53
728
92
665
926
309
2,866
1,750
100
97
429
426
Other
315
2,542
15,300 22,865
114
660
1,965
1,935
3,346
3,899
179
553
859
593
861
1,186
1,460
0
290
456
489
86
2,072
434
2,935
4,794
6,871
2,128
Air
17,753 15,725
252
369
1,292
980
2,995
2,501
61
23
498
454
593
359
1,435
1,435
117
139
385
448
1,920
1,920
1,053
1,459
6,544 6,246
3,101
Addenda:
European Union1...............
362
42,046 32,469
11,300 17,406
380
531
985 1,591
1,541 2,968
425
355
1,102
771
641 1,016
369
515
735
395
282
269
281 1,433
3,738 4,042
821 3,520
International organizations
and unallocated...............
6,879
Port services
Total
Other
3,614
1,122
246
246
246
18,252
13,448
11,606
1,772
70
30
4
70
96
476
October 2010
Survey
of
41
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 3.2. Travel, Passenger Fares, and Other Transportation, 2009
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
Payments
Other transportation
Other transportation
Travel
Passen
ger fares
Freight
Travel
Total
Total
All countries............. 93,917
Port services
26,424 35,406 17,247
Ocean
Air
3,244 10,569
Other
Total
3,433 18,159
Ocean
Air
10,335
7,554
271
271
Passen
ger fares
Total
Other
73,230
25,980
Port services
Freight
41,586
Total
Ocean
Air
Other
Total
29,341
21,633
4,687
3,021
12,245
Ocean
Air
1,554 10,638
Canada.................................
12,819
3,313
2,716
2,192
181
166
1,845
524
61
192
5,909
316
3,714
3,043
258
4
2,781
671
84
535
Europe..................................
Belgium-Luxembourg........
France...............................
Germany............................
Ireland...............................
Italy....................................
Netherlands.......................
Norway..............................
Spain.................................
Sweden.............................
Switzerland........................
United Kingdom.................
Other.................................
29,376
606
3,193
4,434
1,030
2,190
1,282
526
1,596
856
1,042
8,753
3,868
8,654 13,896
309
361
926 1,370
1,138 2,450
278
283
809
571
488
779
306
349
564
319
204
301
320 1,073
2,676 3,150
636 2,890
5,751
281
686
1,009
214
358
517
55
235
103
249
1,192
852
621
50
21
94
15
50
58
6
91
13
2
99
122
4,292
211
531
759
199
272
415
32
144
88
178
1,085
378
838
20
134
156
0
36
44
17
0
2
69
8
352
8,145
80
684
1,441
69
213
262
294
84
198
824
1,958
2,038
4,671
53
403
930
4
59
108
294
5
124
727
238
1,726
3,474
27
281
511
65
154
154
0
79
74
97
1,720
312
20,721
200
2,256
2,382
625
3,102
1,056
136
1,552
230
521
4,365
4,296
11,616
85
1,384
2,258
415
530
613
0
411
75
502
3,417
1,926
17,598
616
1,789
3,088
164
642
1,064
865
284
370
1,371
2,566
4,779
12,128
278
1,027
2,139
44
261
437
840
111
319
1,218
1,012
4,442
10,501
187
670
1,801
15
246
274
840
94
271
1,218
681
4,204
1,392
91
157
338
29
15
163
0
17
48
0
331
203
235
5,470
338
762
949
120
381
627
25
173
51
153
1,554
337
160
31
3
14
1
3
28
5
3
2
0
25
45
5,310
307
759
935
119
378
599
20
170
49
153
1,529
292
Latin America and Other
Western Hemisphere.......
South and Central America
Argentina.......................
Brazil.............................
Chile..............................
Mexico...........................
Venezuela......................
Other.............................
Other Western Hemisphere
Bermuda........................
Other.............................
23,195
19,806
1,221
3,318
454
5,991
1,740
7,082
3,389
58
3,331
7,434
6,600
510
1,247
126
2,055
671
1,991
834
21
813
5,017
4,100
130
825
381
1,086
243
1,435
917
341
576
3,345
2,843
110
633
174
566
220
1,140
502
159
343
816
597
11
38
23
184
37
304
219
0
219
2,257
2,130
99
591
114
318
179
829
127
7
120
272
116
0
4
37
64
4
7
156
152
4
1,672
1,257
20
192
207
520
23
295
415
182
233
346
110
3
4
96
1
0
6
236
182
54
1,326
1,147
17
188
111
519
23
289
179
0
179
23,565
17,966
585
892
281
8,867
273
7,068
5,599
238
5,361
3,160
2,528
62
255
163
702
60
1,286
632
0
632
4,353
2,751
86
351
284
643
191
1,195
1,602
856
746
1,539
526
7
29
206
20
1
263
1,013
828
185
1,185
229
5
14
169
7
1
33
956
828
128
349
292
2
15
37
8
0
230
57
0
57
5
5
2,814
2,225
79
322
78
624
190
932
589
28
561
656
526
6
22
12
129
114
244
130
0
130
2,159
1,700
73
300
66
496
76
688
458
28
431
A frica....................................
South Africa.......................
Other.................................
1,492
267
1,225
465
141
324
418
96
322
285
56
229
94
5
89
183
43
140
8
8
0
133
40
93
14
2
12
119
38
81
3,295
684
2,611
515
127
405
72
333
140
19
121
78
16
62
62
3
59
265
53
212
103
3
100
162
50
112
Middle E a st..........................
Israel.................................
Saudi Arabia......................
Other.................................
2,726
1,122
493
1,111
374
284
0
90
1,639
527
145
967
797
190
87
520
260
5
44
211
489
148
32
309
48
37
11
0
842
337
58
447
246
184
11
51
596
153
47
396
2,671
1,042
104
1,525
1,757
473
28
1,256
1,144
469
150
525
590
341
45
204
452
302
29
121
138
39
16
83
554
128
105
321
141
2
92
48
414
127
13
273
Asia and Pacific...................
Australia.............................
China.................................
Hong Kong.........................
India...................................
Indonesia...........................
Japan................................
Korea, Republic o f.............
Malaysia...........................
New Zealand.....................
Philippines.........................
Singapore..........................
Taiwan...............................
Thailand.............................
Other.................................
24,309
2,933
2,755
409
2,577
204
9,483
2,552
141
508
619
382
885
240
621
6,183 11,664
490
404
847 1,805
108 1,293
988
308
0
79
3,566 3,191
89 1,746
0
206
0
117
79
173
4
520
2
1,431
2
141
8
252
4,877
316
892
522
217
76
1,240
418
166
18
88
331
331
112
151
1,273
63
229
36
120
65
274
65
43
1
42
72
84
56
123
3,182
245
607
441
97
11
878
241
90
17
46
259
167
56
28
422
8
56
45
0
0
88
112
33
0
0
0
80
0
0
6,787
88
913
771
91
3
1,951
1,328
40
99
85
189
1,100
29
101
4,940
9
650
604
8
1
1,597
899
25
0
10
96
982
7
53
1,847
79
263
167
83
2
354
429
15
99
75
93
118
22
48
17,069
1,472
2,262
1,118
2,402
201
3,570
1,419
148
746
796
340
892
549
1,154
8,616
779
460
1,184
204
0
1,268
1,820
32
525
445
229
1,313
62
295
14,177
198
2,074
1,570
112
41
4,440
2,292
176
53
98
693
2,037
111
281
11,707
110
1,634
1,373
53
3
3,394
2,185
99
27
43
565
1,975
26
220
8,964
17
1,091
1,048
40
3
2,950
1,514
93
0
25
367
1,629
14
173
2,743
93
543
325
13
0
444
671
6
27
18
198
346
12
47
2,470
88
440
197
59
38
1,046
107
77
26
55
128
62
85
61
411
7
115
17
24
30
44
28
14
1
12
26
31
24
38
2,058
81
325
180
35
8
1,002
79
63
25
43
102
31
61
23
56
56
195
195
195
6,781
3,516
14,528
9,372
7,914
5,156
128
5,028
International organizations
and unallocated...............
Addenda:
European Union1...............
56
26,674
.... Not applicable
1. See table 2, footnote 1.
7,798 12,019
5,238
394
3,950
894
3,265
18,453
10,708
1,258
200
35
5
200
42
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 4.1. Royalties and License Fees, 2008—Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
By affiliation
By type of intangible asset
Affiliated
By U.S.
By U.S.
affiliates
parents
from their
from their
foreign
foreign
parent
affiliates
groups
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
T o ta l....................................................................................
93,920
30,424
30,424
63,497
59,792
3,705
30,424
63,497
59,792
3,705
63,497
59,792
59,792
3,705
Broadcastinq
and
Franchise
Trademarks
recording of
fees
live events
General
use
computer
software
4,508
12,414
34,933
87
764
3,744
3,648
96
2,586
9*827
9^463
364
16,726
18^207
17^684
523
67
20
(D)
(D)
Industrial
processes
Books,
records,
and tapes
39,882
1,532
565
8,971
30,911
28,298
2,613
783
749
(D)
(D)
526
39
39
0
Other
intangibles
By A ffiliation:
Unaffiliated..............................................................
Affiliated..................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates..........
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups1
3,705
By country:
C anada...............................................................................
5,877
2,059
3,818
3,731
87
1,858
157
29
934
868
2,020
12
E urope................................................................................
56,128
14,460
41,668
38,489
3,179
25,355
1,084
266
1,834
7,025
20,536
28
Belgium-Luxembourg..............................................
France.....................................................................
Germany.................................................................
Ireland.....................................................................
Italy..........................................................................
Netherlands.............................................................
Norway....................................................................
Spain.......................................................................
Sweden...................................................................
Switzerland..............................................................
United Kingdom.......................................................
Other......" ...............................................................
1,883
3,786
7,555
13,992
1,859
2,466
449
1,509
1,093
8,046
8,194
5,296
517
1,468
1,932
227
849
783
339
574
741
1,231
2,567
3,232
1,366
2,318
5,623
13,765
1,011
1,683
109
935
352
6,815
5,628
2,064
1,328
2,101
5,124
13,422
979
1,642
108
812
342
5,729
5,006
1,897
39
217
499
342
32
41
1
123
10
1,086
622
168
951
1,310
4,051
6,706
389
1,040
36
454
426
4,586
4,069
1,336
27
129
160
38
(D)
43
9
48
23
18
405
(D)
4
51
33
2
(D)
20
2
20
3
7
67
(D)
24
312
259
31
89
51
16
98
43
36
549
327
303
363
477
1,305
283
220
19
176
44
2,471
641
724
573
1,616
2,570
5,909
995
1,093
366
713
554
925
2,451
2,771
1
4
5
(*)
1
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
3
11
2
Latin Am erica and O ther Western Hemisphere
7,124
1,978
5,146
5,017
130
2,778
64
105
496
1,269
2,406
6
South and Central America......................................
Argentina.............................................................
Brazil...................................................................
Chile....................................................................
Mexico.................................................................
Venezuela............................................................
Other...................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere....................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other...................................................................
5,285
383
1,662
202
1,975
344
719
1,839
1,533
306
1,797
100
570
96
573
109
349
180
25
156
3,488
283
1,092
106
1,402
235
370
1,659
1,509
150
3,360
257
1,090
97
1,335
234
347
1,657
1,509
148
127
27
2
8
66
1
23
2
(*)
2
1,425
148
279
47
654
104
193
1,353
1,206
148
63
8
25
3
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
(*)
1
88
8
5
8
(D)
(D)
(D)
17
O
17
459
19
118
10
180
38
94
37
(*)
36
1,010
64
153
39
532
76
146
259
211
48
2,235
136
1,080
95
563
109
252
171
116
56
6
0
2
(*)
2
(*)
1
(*)
0
(*)
A fr ic a ..................................................................................
987
507
479
472
8
193
9
12
77
199
497
South Africa.............................................................
Other.......................................................................
594
392
319
189
276
203
270
202
6
2
143
50
9
(*)
9
3
54
22
59
141
320
176
(*)
(*)
0
M iddle E a s t.......................................................................
1,057
659
398
390
8
193
3
6
109
113
626
6
Israel
Saudi Arabia............................................................
Other
262
352
443
182
159
318
80
193
125
78
191
120
2
1
5
66
76
51
2
(*)
(*)
1
1
4
10
(D)
(D)
28
30
56
154
210
262
(*)
(D)
(D)
A sia and P a cific................................................................
22,746
10,759
11,987
11,694
293
9,505
216
148
1,059
2,939
8,847
33
Australia..................................................................
China.......................................................................
Hong Kong ..............................................................
India........................................................................
Indonesia.................................................................
Japan.......................................................................
Korea, Republic of...................................................
Malaysia..................................................................
New Zealand...........................................................
Philippines...............................................................
Singapore................................................................
Taiwan.....................................................................
Thailand..................................................................
Other.......................................................................
2,313
2,309
580
900
146
7,419
3,192
245
241
208
3,832
952
222
186
980
841
180
607
84
4,015
2,591
133
123
67
255
690
79
115
1,333
1,469
400
293
62
3,404
602
112
118
141
3,577
262
143
70
1,323
1,453
325
292
61
3,262
598
109
116
117
3,569
260
140
68
10
16
75
1
1
142
4
3
2
24
9
2
3
2
474
1,078
191
268
44
3,266
2,245
61
33
70
1,104
549
76
46
71
2
7
2
1
111
6
2
5
1
4
3
1
(*)
22
21
10
2
(*)
(D)
6
5
6
2
(D)
4
1
1
248
205
49
13
32
226
49
49
38
29
28
49
19
26
252
298
173
33
23
1,520
204
37
28
51
74
144
58
42
1,244
706
149
581
46
2,216
680
92
131
54
2,610
201
67
71
2
(*)
1
1
(*)
(D)
3
(*)
(*)
(*)
(D)
(*)
(*)
(*)
International organizations and u na llo ca te d ............
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
(*)
1
46,336
12,143
34,193
32,167
2,026
20,509
1,045
247
1,661
4,226
18,622
25
Addenda:
European Union2.....................................................
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
S u r v ey o f C u r r e n t B u sin ess
October 2010
43
Table 4.1. Royalties and License Fees, 2008—Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Payments
By affiliation
By type of intangible asset
Affiliated
By U.S.
By U.S.
affiliates
parents to
to their
their
foreign
foreign
parent
affiliates
groups
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
Total.............................................................................
By Affiliation:
Unaffiliated...............................................................
Affiliated...................................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates...............
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups1....
25,781
7,134
7,134
18,647
4,099
14,548
7,134
18,647
18,647
4,099
4,099
4,099
14,548
14,548
14,548
Industrial
processes
Books,
records,
and tapes
16,230
790
4,372
11,858
1,432
10,426
271
518
387
131
Broadcasting
Franchise
and
Trademarks
recording of
fees
live events
General
use
computer
software
Other
intangibles
1,000
229
2,414
4,938
181
985
15
(D)
(D)
1
228
6
222
460
1,954
266
1,688
942
3,996
1,978
2,018
102
79
(D)
(D)
By country:
Canada........................................................................
549
342
207
119
88
293
43
9
4
68
123
9
Europe.........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg...............................................
France......................................................................
Germany..................................................................
Ireland......................................................................
Italy...........................................................................
Netherlands..............................................................
Norway.....................................................................
Spain........................................................................
Sweden....................................................................
Switzerland
United Kingdom........................................................
Other......' ...............................................................
16,680
4,684
11,996
3,521
8,475
9,409
609
161
199
1,968
4,229
103
492
3,454
3,016
2,007
148
500
30
102
1,053
2,373
2,779
726
120
1,701
258
153
45
54
26
46
554
392
1,044
291
373
1,753
2,758
1,854
103
446
4
56
499
1,981
1,735
434
185
51
487
1,458
66
139
2
23
70
293
677
71
188
1,702
2,270
395
37
308
3
33
429
1,688
1,059
363
357
2,314
1,213
292
86
232
24
75
907
1,614
1,873
423
3
17
24
33
7
107
1
8
5
48
334
22
1
9
1
12
2
1
1
85
4
67
504
1,608
1,617
7
4
36
12
11
5
(D)
(*)
0
4
4
28
66
191
(D)
(D)
(*)
26
79
23
60
490
153
42
40
131
2
8
47
611
255
130
8
4
(D)
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.......
South and Central America......................................
Argentina..............................................................
B razil...................................................................
Chile
Mexico..,
Venezuela............................................................
Other....................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.....................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other .
301
100
201
103
98
93
26
19
51
65
46
140
10
16
1
87
3
23
161
88
73
86
2
10
1
49
2
22
13
53
8
6
33
8
6
21
13
1
3
23
1
2
19
6
(*)
(*)
(*)
26
46
(*)
2
(*)
(*)
(*)
C)
0
(*)
(*)
(*)
38
1
1
147
88
59
17
1
1
70
23
47
0
20
0
0
78
65
12
0
0
13
2
5
3
2
3
81
65
16
20
(D)
(*)
(*)
22
(D)
(D)
0
0
(*)
(*)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(*)
(*)
(*)
A frica...........................................................................
South Africa.............................................................
Other........................................................................
25
11
14
6
5
11
3
1
(*)
12
17
8
1
11
2
Middle East.................................................................
Israel.....
Saudi Arabia.............................................................
Other.....
257
233
24
23
233
6
18
224
6
3
9
0
16
8
0
16
Asia and Pacific..........................................................
Australia...................................................................
China........................................................................
Hong Kong ...............................................................
India.........................................................................
Indonesia..................................................................
Japan .......................................................................
Korea, Republic of....................................................
Malaysia...................................................................
New Zealand............................................................
Philippines................................................................
Singapore.................................................................
Taiwan......................................................................
Thailand...................................................................
Other........................................................................
7,114
909
6,205
481
149
63
109
3
6,138
45
7
15
22
54
18
4
8
199
114
9
60
1
477
11
5
2
1
10
11
2
7
282
35
54
49
1
5,660
34
2
13
21
43
7
2
1
International organizations and unallocated............
856
856
0
0
Addenda:
European Union2......................................................
14,170
4,172
9,998
3,218
(*) Less than $500,000
.......Not applicable
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. See table 1, footnote 1.
2. See table 2, footnote 1.
(*)
13
(*)
(*)
(*)
6
(*)
(*)
64
2
44
(*)
O
1
n
0
4
O
0
3
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
24
23
2
4
2
1
(*)
13
4
1
4
2
0
(*)
1
1
(*)
12
1
2
2
(*)
0
(*)
1
202
1
6
1
(*)
(*)
42
201
(*)
(*)
5
1
0
0
4
25
(*)
(*)
(')
(*)
0
0
(*)
O
1
5
(*)
(*)
1
16
(*)
331
5,874
6,228
109
13
24
248
476
46
35
27
39
1
108
9
2
13
3
42
3
2
1
236
364
98
47
20
12
8
1
17
53
28
16
O
(*)
(*)
(*)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2
5
(D)
1
326
7
1
1
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
27
10
(*)
(*)
5,552
24
5,589
35
4
2
19
43
6
1
(*)
0
18
1
4
0
0
1
3
(*)
(*)
O
(D)
O
(*)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
48
1
3
0
7
(*)
(*)
0
0
0
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
0
1
2
153
1
2
12
2
3
52
(*)
52
(*)
12
0
(*)
(*)
(*)
O
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
0
2
1
6
9
1
6
0
0
0
795
0
61
0
0
6,780
7,712
560
126
198
1,347
4,131
95
1
2
0
0
0
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
0
(*)
44
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 4.2. Royalties and License Fees, 2009—Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
By affiliation
By type of intangible asset
Affiliated
By U.S.
By U.S.
affiliates
parents
from their
from their
foreign
foreign
parent
affiliates
groups
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
Total............................................................................
89,791
30,974
By Affiliation:
Unaffiliated..............................................................
Affiliated..................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates..........
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups1
30,974
58,817
55,430
3,387
30,974
58,817
55,430
3,387
58,817
55,430
55,430
3,387
3,387
Broadcasting
and
Franchise
Trademarks
recording of
fees
live events
General
use
computer
software
Industrial
processes
Books,
records,
and tapes
35,630
1,479
588
4,316
11,638
36,030
109
9,001
26,629
24,105
2,524
805
674
(D)
(D)
541
47
47
0
806
3,511
3,434
77
2,355
9,283
8,852
431
17,403
18,627
18,353
273
63
46
(D)
\L//
(D)
Other
intangibles
By country:
Canada.......................................................................
5,732
2,362
3,371
3,237
133
1,698
148
24
951
777
2,096
39
Europe........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg..............................................
France.....................................................................
Germany.................................................................
Ireland.....................................................................
Italy..........................................................................
Netherlands.............................................................
Norway....................................................................
Spain.......................................................................
Sweden...................................................................
Switzerland..............................................................
United Kingdom.......................................................
Other......' ...............................................................
50,122
1,223
3,017
6,226
14,443
1,623
2,444
367
1,408
1,115
8,093
5,726
4,436
12,472
319
1,248
1,702
127
730
779
271
497
550
1,456
2,289
2,506
37,650
904
1,770
4,524
14,317
893
1,665
97
910
565
6,638
3,438
1,930
34,753
879
1,652
3,943
14,203
868
1,619
96
782
560
5,503
2,869
1,779
2,897
24
117
581
114
26
46
1
128
5
1,135
569
151
21,781
644
811
3,228
6,460
319
1,114
29
467
559
4,908
2,191
1,049
1,018
24
124
143
45
78
53
10
44
(D)
(D)
350
105
268
3
40
61
2
12
30
1
19
(D)
(D)
53
27
1,644
24
316
250
28
89
51
16
88
38
41
382
323
6,243
139
280
409
1,236
246
165
14
150
31
2,263
601
708
19,128
388
1,440
2,130
6,673
879
1,032
297
639
452
853
2,124
2,221
39
1
6
4
(*)
1
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
24
2
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South and Central America......................................
Argentina.............................................................
Brazil...................................................................
Chile....................................................................
Mexico.................................................................
Venezuela............................................................
Other...................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere....................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other...................................................................
7,557
5,599
411
1,892
219
1,903
369
804
1,958
1,459
499
2,444
2,232
136
777
118
674
127
399
212
10
202
5,113
3,367
275
1,114
101
1,229
242
405
1,746
1,449
297
5,011
3,267
257
1,113
95
1,179
241
384
1,744
1,449
295
101
99
18
2
6
50
2
21
2
(*)
2
2,713
1,295
136
281
37
505
121
214
1,418
1,127
292
62
60
9
26
3
18
O
3
2
0
2
121
103
8
5
9
28
(D)
(D)
18
(*)
18
453
415
18
114
10
147
(D)
(D)
38
(*)
37
1,242
978
67
137
42
512
78
142
264
216
48
2,958
2,741
173
1,327
118
690
112
321
217
115
102
7
7
(*)
2
(*)
4
(*)
1
(*)
0
0
Africa..........................................................................
South Africa.............................................................
Other.......................................................................
1,010
613
397
480
304
175
530
309
222
522
303
219
8
6
3
195
146
50
12
12
(*)
11
11
1
99
76
23
212
60
152
481
308
172
(*)
(*)
(*)
Middle East................................................................
Israel.......................................................................
Saudi Arabia............................................................
Other.......................................................................
1,070
278
356
436
675
193
168
313
396
85
188
122
387
83
188
116
9
2
1
7
241
70
96
76
3
3
(*)
1
5
3
2
(*)
116
9
30
77
91
17
28
46
614
177
200
236
(*)
(*)
0
(*)
Asia and Pacific.........................................................
Australia..................................................................
China.......................................................................
Hong Kong ..............................................................
India........................................................................
Indonesia.................................................................
Japan.......................................................................
Korea, Republic o f...................................................
Malaysia..................................................................
New Zealand...........................................................
Philippines...............................................................
Singapore................................................................
Taiwan.....................................................................
Thailand..................................................................
Other.......................................................................
24,298
2,265
2,179
545
866
145
8,024
3,019
252
225
188
4,172
2,006
228
185
12,540
988
765
185
541
93
4,643
2,526
139
101
57
542
1,760
88
112
11,758
1,276
1,414
360
325
52
3,381
493
113
124
130
3,629
246
140
72
11,520
1,267
1,404
297
324
51
3,276
490
109
123
107
3,619
244
139
70
238
9
10
63
1
1
105
3
4
1
23
11
2
2
2
9,001
422
967
157
263
39
3,064
2,032
58
27
61
955
837
72
48
236
60
2
(D)
2
2
132
6
3
5
2
5
4
4
(D)
158
24
20
(D)
1
(*)
70
8
4
6
1
7
4
1
(D)
1,055
231
215
54
13
35
215
49
50
39
33
29
43
21
26
3,072
333
330
177
36
19
1,520
224
34
44
47
63
142
60
42
10,753
1,191
644
139
550
49
3,008
696
103
105
44
3,113
976
69
66
23
2
1
International organizations and unallocated...........
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
(*)
Addenda:
European Union2.....................................................
40,676
10,299
30,377
28,672
1,705
16,647
981
250
1,473
3,691
17,594
39
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
O
(*)
(*)
14
3
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
(*)
October 2010
Survey
of
45
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 4.2. Royalties and License Fees, 2009—Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Payments
By affiliation
By type of intangible asset
Affiliated
By U.S.
By U.S.
affiliates
parents to
to their
their
foreign
foreign
parent
affiliates
groups
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
Total.............................................................................
25,230
6,880
18,350
4,508
13,843
Broadcasting
and
Franchise
Trademarks
recording of
fees
live events
Industrial
processes
Books,
records,
and tapes
16,464
798
234
5,107
11,357
1,440
9,917
275
522
402
120
222
12
(D)
(D)
General
use
computer
software
Other
intangibles
195
2,400
5,004
135
(*)
195
10
185
407
1,993
272
1,721
801
4,203
2,352
1,851
66
69
(D)
(D)
By Affiliation:
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates...............
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups1....
6,880
18,350
4,508
13,843
6,880
18,350
4,508
4,508
13.843
13.843
By country:
Canada........................................................................
698
492
206
98
108
461
43
7
(*)
87
74
25
Europe.........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg...............................................
France......................................................................
Germany..................................................................
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Spain
Sweden....................................................................
Switzerland...............................................................
United Kingdom........................................................
Other........................................................................
17,375
522
3,489
3,331
2,320
122
535
21
77
1,015
2,561
2,605
777
4,977
87
1,810
342
158
40
60
17
32
578
454
1,012
389
12,398
435
1,679
2,988
2,163
82
476
5
46
437
2,107
1,593
388
4,029
158
77
536
1,791
50
262
4
20
52
483
530
65
8,369
276
1,602
2,452
371
33
213
1
26
385
1,624
1,063
323
10,002
434
2,468
1,597
424
73
210
15
41
886
1,698
1,647
510
609
2
17
21
33
6
103
1
9
7
48
345
16
154
3
7
1
8
2
2
(*)
3
(*)
(D)
82
(D)
168
1
70
1
(*)
(*)
(*)
0
(*)
52
1
39
3
2,003
44
526
115
67
30
141
1
20
34
610
304
110
4,353
37
393
1,574
1,777
6
78
4
3
35
163
174
109
86
1
8
22
10
4
1
(*)
1
(*)
(D)
14
(D)
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere........
South and Central America......................................
Argentina..............................................................
Brazil....................................................................
Chile.....................................................................
Mexico..................................................................
Venezuela............................................................
Other....................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.....................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other....................................................................
259
188
14
67
1
90
3
13
71
27
44
115
76
3
9
1
52
(*)
11
39
(*)
39
144
112
11
58
(*)
39
3
1
32
27
5
113
108
11
58
(*)
35
3
1
5
5
(*)
31
4
(*)
(*)
(*)
4
0
(*)
27
22
5
125
70
1
57
(*)
8
(*)
2
55
22
33
23
21
1
2
(*)
16
(*)
2
2
(*)
2
49
49
(D)
(*)
(*)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(*)
0
(*)
5
(*)
(*)
0
0
(*)
0
0
5
5
(*)
28
27
0
2
(*)
22
2
1
1
(*)
1
21
14
2
4
(*)
2
1
4
8
(*)
7
8
8
(D)
1
(*)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(*)
(*)
(*)
Africa...........................................................................
South Africa.............................................................
Other........................................................................
34
16
17
14
6
9
19
11
9
5
5
(*)
14
6
8
7
4
3
5
5
(*)
3
(*)
3
(*)
0
(*)
13
5
8
5
2
3
(*)
(*)
(*)
Middle East.................................................................
Israel........................................................................
Saudi Arabia.............................................................
Other........................................................................
240
223
1
16
195
186
1
7
45
37
0
9
45
36
0
9
1
1
0
0
206
202
1
4
1
1
(*)
(*)
1
0
0
1
n
(*)
0
0
2
1
(*)
1
29
19
(*)
9
1
1
(*)
(*)
Asia and Pacific..........................................................
Australia...................................................................
China........................................................................
Hong Kong ...............................................................
India.........................................................................
Indonesia
Japan ....
Korea, Republic of....................................................
Malaysia.
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan....
Thailand.
Other........................................................................
6,624
469
127
54
117
3
5,723
50
7
7
4
19
28
6
9
1,087
187
95
9
59
1
660
15
6
6
1
14
23
4
6
5,537
282
32
45
58
2
5,063
35
1
1
3
6
5
2
3
218
43
32
23
44
2
40
16
1
1
2
5
3
2
3
5,319
239
(*)
22
13
0
5,023
19
(*)
(*)
1
(*)
2
(*)
0
5,663
322
62
41
18
(*)
5,143
41
5
1
(*)
9
18
2
1
116
11
(*)
6
46
1
46
1
1
(*)
1
1
1
1
(*)
19
9
1
0
(*)
(*)
1
1
1
2
(*)
3
0
1
(*)
22
15
n
(*)
(*)
0
7
(*)
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
267
85
18
3
7
1
143
3
O
(*)
2
2
2
1
1
521
27
44
5
45
1
372
4
(*)
4
1
5
6
1
7
16
(*)
1
(*)
2
(*)
11
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
0
(*)
International organizations and unallocated............
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Addenda:
European Union2......................................................
14,680
4,397
10,283
3,540
6,743
8,226
560
115
166
1,375
4,159
78
(*) Less than $500,000
.......Not applicable
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. See table 1, footnote 1.
2. See table 2, footnote 1.
46
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 5.1. Other Private Services, 2008—Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
By affiliation
By type of service
Affiliated
By U.S.
By U.S.
Financial
affiliates
Education 1
parents
services
from their
from their
foreign
foreign
parent
affiliates
groups
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
Total...............................................................................
238,932
161,975
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated.................................................................
Affiliated.....................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates.............
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups 4...
161,975
76,957
52,559
24,398
161,975
Other services
76,957
52,559
Business,
professional,
Telecom
Insurance 2
and
munications 3
technical
services
Total
Of which:
Film and
television
tape
rentals
24,398
17,938
60,798
13,538
9,425
115,229
22,004
13,455
50,382
10,416
8,376
2,040
13,538
(2)
(2)
24,398
17,938
(1)
(1)
(')
5,407
4,018
2,698
1,320
58,014
57,214
36,176
21,038
16,695
5 309
5^309
(*)
8,146
5 309
5^309
(*)
76,957
52,559
(2)
By country:
Canada..........................................................................
17,348
12,897
4,451
3,566
885
885
3,759
2,512
687
7,870
1,635
1,204
Europe...........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg.................................................
France
Germany....................................................................
Ireland
Italy.............................................................................
Netherlands................................................................
Norway.......................................................................
Spain..........................................................................
Sweden......................................................................
Switzerland.................................................................
United Kingdom..........................................................
Other..........................................................................
102,318
3,603
7,791
10,412
9,150
3,693
8,970
1,238
3,428
2,844
8,394
32,141
10,653
59,843
2,373
5,402
6,032
1,528
2,699
4,978
970
2,679
1,348
3,362
20,528
7,941
42,475
1,229
2,389
4,380
7,622
994
3,992
268
749
1,496
5,032
11,613
2,711
27,320
695
1,483
1,573
7,269
822
2,301
93
686
261
3,305
7,586
1,246
15,155
535
906
2,806
353
171
1,691
175
62
1,235
1,727
4,027
1,465
2,543
26
209
266
46
108
50
37
165
149
38
256
1,193
27,832
1,755
2,130
2,124
652
1,002
2,822
532
1,214
429
1,139
11,497
2,535
4,381
162
386
406
442
47
57
45
58
27
1,062
1,449
238
3,375
116
291
261
101
218
274
47
95
140
173
1,361
298
54,761
1,385
3,887
6,161
7,843
1,724
5,525
490
1,302
1,904
5,857
13,551
5,133
9,426
159
888
1,193
66
594
241
88
593
196
125
4,028
1,255
8,946
146
824
1,136
62
560
227
75
580
187
112
3,964
1,073
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere..........
South and Central America........................................
Argentina................................................................
Brazil......................................................................
Chile
.................................................................
Mexico ..
Venezuela
Other......
Other Western Hemisphere.......................................
Bermuda.................................................................
Other, ..
46,960
23,931
1,316
5,195
831
10,687
1,634
4,269
23,029
6,778
16,250
34,976
18,419
821
2,994
634
9,470
1,012
3,486
16,557
4,151
12,406
11,984
5,512
494
2,200
197
1,217
622
783
6,471
2,627
3,844
10,000
4,922
485
2,150
125
973
599
590
5,078
1,770
3,308
1,983
590
9
50
72
243
23
193
1,393
858
536
1,842
1,493
71
220
48
403
126
624
349
11
338
17,498
3,399
293
967
169
1,013
231
726
14,099
2,136
11,963
3,699
1,107
73
123
86
437
59
327
2,592
2,019
573
3,576
3,310
362
1,498
96
386
502
466
265
22
243
14,845
9,215
447
2,012
386
4,011
599
1,761
5,630
2,589
3,041
5,499
5,407
70
374
45
4,437
117
365
93
1
92
991
977
59
353
35
321
109
99
13
1
13
A frica.............................................................................
South Africa................................................................
Other..........................................................................
6,194
946
5,248
4,491
794
3,698
1,702
152
1,550
1,603
146
1,458
99
6
93
1,007
50
957
753
185
567
89
44
45
219
66
153
3,898
509
3,389
228
91
137
96
82
15
Middle East...................................................................
Israel
Saudi Arabia...............................................................
Other
9,158
1,021
2,958
5,179
7,315
795
1,824
4,695
1,843
225
1,134
484
749
197
220
332
1,094
28
914
152
714
87
285
343
1,489
101
415
973
110
69
11
30
251
67
61
122
6,393
622
2,136
3,635
201
74
50
77
138
50
35
53
Asia and Pacific
Australia.....................................................................
China
Hong Kong.................................................................
India...........................................................................
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of......................................................
Malaysia.....................................................................
New Zealand
Philippines..................................................................
Singapore...................................................................
Taiwan........................................................................
Thailand.....................................................................
Other
54,098
5,344
6,842
3,141
4,541
979
15,667
4,853
1,102
633
712
4,231
2,220
951
2,882
39,596
4,119
5,608
1,731
4,138
712
9,342
4,342
848
512
593
2,515
1,915
643
2,578
14,501
1,225
1,233
1,410
402
267
6,325
512
254
121
119
1,715
306
308
305
9,319
1,110
1,080
1,138
273
206
2,380
427
194
120
90
1,488
250
271
293
5,182
114
154
272
129
61
3,945
85
60
1
29
227
56
37
11
10,947
94
2,376
234
2,712
201
916
1,977
142
27
109
112
812
236
1,000
9,456
1,854
774
1,325
417
127
2,611
480
196
0
84
762
346
93
388
2,530
311
63
74
20
22
1,530
250
24
33
25
63
85
17
12
1,318
155
123
84
129
16
282
89
37
14
142
79
43
23
101
27,391
2,326
3,317
1,351
1,146
558
9,551
1,828
672
452
299
3,146
867
536
1,342
2,455
604
188
73
115
54
778
230
31
108
52
69
69
46
39
2,081
582
36
72
57
43
737
197
26
101
43
65
68
35
17
International organizations and unallocated..............
2,857
2,856
1
1
(*)
0
12
216
(*)
70
2,559
(*)
Addenda:
European Union5.......................................................
88,524
51,941
36,583
23,365
13,218
1,708
25,182
3,210
3,046
46,691
8,687
8,324
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
October 2010
Survey
of
C
47
B u s in e s s
urrent
Table 5.1. Other Private Services, 2008—Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Payments
By affiliation
By type of service
Affiliated
Total
By U.S.
parents to
their
foreign
affiliates
Unaffiliated
Total
T o ta l.........................................................................................
173,686
108,167
108,167
65,520
46,313
19,207
108,167
65,520
46,313
Other services
By U.S.
affiliates
to their
foreign
parent
groups
Education '
Financial
services
Business,
professional,
Telecom
and
Insurance 2
munications 3
technical
services
Of which:
Film and
television
tape
rentals
Total
19,207
5,173
20,154
56,107
7,254
82,537
2,461
1,834
19,207
5,173
O
0
0
11,880
8,275
7,266
1,009
56,107
(2)
(2)
(2)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,614
28,013
54,524
37,950
16,574
(D)
(D)
(D)
11
(D)
(D)
(D)
11
By a ffiliatio n :
Unaffiliated..................................................................
Affiliated......................................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates..................
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups 4
65,520
46,313
By country:
C a nada...................................................................................
12,745
7,328
5,416
2,965
2,452
140
919
897
508
9,962
318
57
E urop e ........................
82,051
49,870
32,181
21,390
10,790
3,021
11,186
26,017
2,520
38,744
562
422
Belgium-Luxembourg..................................................
France.........................................................................
Germany...............
Ireland.........................................................................
Italy..............................................................................
Netherlands.................................................................
Norway........................................................................
Spain...........................................................................
Sweden.......................................................................
Switzerland..................................................................
United Kingdom...........................................................
Other...........................................................................
2,699
4,908
12,914
8,738
2,167
4,512
454
1,606
1,735
10,660
27,571
4,086
838
2,514
7,561
7,848
1,345
1,718
269
1,096
680
8,724
14,813
2,466
1,861
2,395
5,353
890
822
2,794
185
510
1,056
1,937
12,758
1,620
1,612
1,477
2,989
765
571
818
31
439
768
823
9,823
1,274
248
918
2,364
125
250
1,976
154
71
287
1,113
2,936
346
27
285
139
119
526
33
7
436
18
38
1,068
324
310
873
1,042
295
196
850
57
192
126
461
6,096
688
216
449
4,926
6,811
205
35
24
107
342
7,765
5,084
54
73
183
181
58
258
242
64
63
57
62
938
341
2,064
3,078
6,581
1,445
973
3,309
300
801
1,190
2,317
14,054
2,633
9
40
45
11
9
43
2
7
2
17
331
47
2
25
13
10
3
37
1
2
(*)
3
294
31
Latin Am erica and Other Western Hem isphere............
40,935
35,499
5,436
4,831
605
1,021
1,950
28,546
2,222
6,283
913
874
South and Central America.........................................
Argentina.................................................................
Brazil.......................................................................
Chile........................................................................
Mexico.....................................................................
Venezuela...............................................................
Other.......................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere........................................
Bermuda.................................................................
Other.......................................................................
10,163
617
3,193
355
3,371
220
2,406
30,772
21,528
9,243
5,948
289
1,084
268
2,345
98
1,865
29,552
21,266
8,286
4,216
328
2,110
87
1,026
123
541
1,220
263
957
3,843
309
2,082
76
767
119
489
988
246
742
373
19
27
10
259
4
53
232
17
215
900
66
44
68
304
3
417
120
2
118
852
51
159
26
375
19
222
1,097
213
884
179
22
34
14
31
5
74
28,368
21,002
7,365
1,771
42
139
39
(D)
28
(D)
451
40
411
5,561
338
2,344
190
1,667
95
927
722
268
454
899
99
474
17
(D)
70
(D)
14
3
11
868
97
467
16
(D)
66
(D)
6
0
6
A fric a ......................................................................................
2,457
1,826
631
617
14
189
444
50
257
1,502
15
3
South Africa................................................................
Other...........................................................................
674
1,783
274
1,552
400
231
396
221
4
10
58
130
82
363
24
26
26
230
481
1,021
3
12
1
2
Middle E a s t...........................................................................
2,754
1,519
1,235
1,161
73
57
484
75
219
1,881
38
4
Israel
Saudi Arabia................................................................
Other
1,590
245
920
509
241
769
1,081
3
150
1,028
3
130
53
(*)
20
39
(*)
18
61
(D)
(D)
55
3
17
50
27
141
1,374
30
477
9
(D)
(D)
1
0
3
Asia and P acific....................................................................
32,694
12,073
20,621
15,348
5,273
745
5,170
473
1,529
24,163
614
474
Australia......................................................................
China...........................................................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
India............................................................................
Indonesia.....................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Korea, Republic of.......................................................
Malaysia......................................................................
New Zealand...............................................................
Philippines...................................................................
Singapore....................................................................
Taiwan.........................................................................
Thailand......................................................................
Other...........................................................................
2,879
3,298
2,972
9,421
201
6,066
1,001
891
296
1,059
2,242
872
803
692
1,612
1,199
684
2,662
196
1,678
757
152
231
488
665
500
607
641
1,267
2,100
2,288
6,760
5
4,388
244
739
65
571
1,577
371
196
52
1,118
2,013
2,120
3,896
5
2,831
223
726
64
532
1,233
347
193
48
149
87
168
2,864
(*)
1,557
21
13
1
39
344
24
3
4
204
210
17
51
1
98
27
1
60
2
9
10
14
41
544
124
1,623
346
42
1,236
339
40
0
138
477
151
34
75
62
53
12
9
16
226
33
(*)
10
1
18
26
4
2
(D)
143
98
336
24
(D)
50
29
15
262
50
55
21
155
1,581
2,756
1,180
8,676
115
4,233
539
819
190
649
1,675
621
723
409
(D)
12
40
4
4
(D)
14
3
22
8
13
9
7
10
(D)
2
11
2
0
(D)
7
(*)
19
5
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
International organizations and u nallocated................
50
49
(*)
(*)
(*)
0
1
47
0
1
0
0
69,505
39,842
29,663
20,157
9,505
2,905
10,351
18,206
2,242
35,275
526
408
Addenda:
European Union5........................................................
* Less than $500,000
Not applicable
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies
1. See table 1, footnote 5.
2. See table 1, footnote 6.
3. See table 1, footnote 7.
4. See table 1, footnote 1.
5. See table 2, footnote 1.
48
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 5.2. Other Private Services, 2009—Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
By affiliation
By type of service
Affiliated
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
Total...............................................................................
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated.................................................................
Affiliated.....................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates.............
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups 4...
238,332
160,159
160,159
78,172
53,636
24,536
160,159
Other services
By U.S.
By U.S.
Financial
affiliates
Education 1
parents
services
from their
from their
foreign
foreign
parent
affiliates
groups
78,172
53,636
Business,
professional,
Telecom
Insurance 2
and
munications 3
technical
services
Total
Of which:
Film and
television
tape
rentals
24,536
19,911
55,446
14,651
9,284
116,629
22,411
13,809
46,555
8,891
7,054
1,837
14,651
(2)
(2)
24,536
19,911
(’)
()
(1)
4,732
4,552
3,047
1,505
58,115
58,514
37,320
21,194
16,196
6,215
6,215
(*)
7,594
6,215
6,215
(*)
78,172
53,636
(2)
By country:
Canada..........................................................................
17,425
12,906
4,519
3,422
1,097
938
3,989
2,619
531
7,635
1,714
1,292
Europe
......................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg.................................................
France ......................................................................
Germany.
Ireland ...
Italy
......................................................................
Netherlands................................................................
Norway....
Spain ...
Sweden...
Switzerland.................................................................
United Kingdom..........................................................
Other......~..................................................................
97,143
3,659
7,746
10,023
9,304
3,286
6,840
1,224
3,327
2,917
7,012
30,737
11,068
55,019
2,478
5,191
5,704
1,780
2,253
3,710
987
2,527
1,304
3,038
18,200
7,848
42,124
1,181
2,556
4,319
7,524
1,033
3,131
237
800
1,613
3,974
12,537
3,220
26,838
766
1,583
1,689
7,168
854
1,531
117
708
310
2,475
8,003
1,636
15,285
415
973
2,630
357
178
1,600
120
92
1,303
1,499
4,533
1,585
2,765
30
229
301
46
129
59
40
166
142
39
274
1,312
25,047
1,557
2,017
1,770
795
854
1,953
472
1,129
434
1,128
10,483
2,455
4,320
372
317
405
422
82
57
56
90
28
687
1,546
259
3,189
75
232
190
113
185
135
41
81
122
147
1,602
267
52,694
1,468
4,057
6,143
7,876
1,523
4,386
524
1,313
2,003
4,888
13,078
5,436
9,128
157
895
1,214
53
513
250
91
548
188
124
3,754
1,340
8,639
143
829
1,156
49
479
236
78
535
180
110
3,687
1,157
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere..........
South and Central America........................................
Argentina................................................................
Brazil...
Chile....
Mexico.
Venezuela...............................................................
Other......................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.......................................
Bermuda.................................................................
Other......................................................................
45,109
25,225
1,407
5,398
974
10,792
1,987
4,667
19,883
7,644
12,239
32,189
18,925
833
3,102
803
9,388
1,042
3,757
13,263
4,123
9,140
12,920
6,300
575
2,296
170
1,403
945
910
6,620
3,521
3,099
10,942
5,717
570
2,260
141
1,090
935
720
5,226
2,670
2,556
1,978
583
5
36
29
313
10
190
1,395
851
544
1,919
1,556
72
247
55
361
135
686
363
11
352
13,375
3,384
218
946
203
1,052
232
734
9,990
1,423
8,567
4,713
1,481
107
193
122
549
84
426
3,232
2,615
617
3,794
3,558
420
1,548
111
295
769
416
235
29
207
15,631
9,655
526
2,075
434
4,013
605
2,002
5,975
3,561
2,414
5,677
5,590
66
390
48
4,521
162
403
87
5
82
1,103
1,080
55
369
38
325
154
139
24
5
19
A frica.............................................................................
South Africa................................................................
Other..........................................................................
6,987
1,125
5,862
5,358
954
4,404
1,629
171
1,458
1,558
164
1,394
71
6
64
1,048
53
994
812
211
601
89
46
43
274
108
166
4,493
577
3,916
272
130
142
139
120
19
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia...............................................................
Other
9,960
1,424
3,048
5,488
8,173
1,251
2,019
4,903
1,787
173
1,029
585
776
146
196
434
1,011
27
833
152
827
87
359
381
1,999
207
458
1,334
145
108
6
31
245
62
59
124
6,547
882
2,115
3,550
197
78
51
68
134
53
36
44
Asia and Pacific............................................................
Australia..
China
Hong Kong .................................................................
India
.....................................................................
Indonesia....................................................................
Japan..........................................................................
Korea, Republic of......................................................
Malaysia.....................................................................
New Zealand..............................................................
Philippines..................................................................
Singapore...................................................................
Taiwan........................................................................
Thailand.....................................................................
Other..........................................................................
58,983
6,135
8,075
3,676
5,201
978
16,605
5,212
1,127
627
790
4,215
2,164
1,001
3,178
43,791
4,706
6,871
1,697
4,839
732
10,571
4,715
856
500
598
2,132
1,791
756
3,029
15,192
1,429
1,204
1,979
362
246
6,033
497
271
128
193
2,083
373
244
148
10,098
1,311
1,093
1,707
284
226
2,264
354
214
72
168
1,799
237
237
130
5,094
118
112
272
78
20
3,769
143
57
56
25
283
136
7
19
12,414
102
2,978
250
3,155
208
860
2,182
164
30
117
120
806
242
1,200
10,211
1,842
1,022
1,191
420
142
3,063
475
194
0
115
833
364
130
420
2,604
421
70
74
19
13
1,519
240
26
32
16
66
78
22
10
1,251
142
91
64
199
24
254
86
50
11
107
69
44
14
96
29,612
2,968
3,715
2,037
1,281
557
9,792
2,008
649
432
359
3,048
830
541
1,396
2,889
661
198
59
127
35
1,117
222
44
122
76
79
43
51
56
2,501
639
35
58
67
35
1,075
188
38
115
67
76
42
40
24
International organizations and unallocated..............
2,725
2,724
2
2
(*)
0
13
160
(*)
18
2,534
(*)
Addenda:
European Union5.......................................................
84,661
47,660
37,001
23,418
13,583
1,834
22,576
3,500
2,917
45,512
8,323
7,953
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
October 2010
Survey
of
49
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 5.2. Other Private Services, 2009— Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Payments
By affiliation
By type of service
Other services
Affiliated
Total
Unaffiliated
Total
Total................................................................................
168,892
101,913
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated..................................................................
Affiliated......................................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates..................
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups 4......
101,913
66,978
46,687
20,291
101,913
66,978
By U.S.
parents to
their
foreign
affiliates
By U.S.
affiliates
to their
foreign
parent
groups
46,687
20,291
66,978
46,687
20,291
Education 1
Financial
services
Business,
professional,
Telecom
and
Insurance 2
munications 3
technical
services
Of which:
Film and
television
tape
rentals
Total
5,583
16,454
55,233
7,048
81,995
2,579
1,938
5 583
C)
8 187
8,267
7,322
945
55 233
(2)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,832
26,291
55,704
38,193
17,511
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
(1)
0
(2)
(2)
By country:
Canada...........................................................................
11,383
6,430
4,953
2,618
2,336
151
800
877
447
8,781
326
42
Europe...................
Belgium-Luxembourg..................................................
France.........................................................................
Germany............
Ireland.........................................................................
Italy..........
Netherlands.................................................................
Norway....
Spain.......
Sweden....
Switzerland..................................................................
United Kingdom...........................................................
Other...........................................................................
77,944
2,741
4,507
11,602
6,465
2,116
3,976
462
1,664
1,892
13,076
25,148
4,294
44,196
873
2,182
6,136
5,299
1,358
967
279
1,128
648
10,467
12,462
2,399
33,747
1,869
2,326
5,466
1,166
758
3,010
183
535
1,245
2,609
12,686
1,896
21,957
1,627
1,483
3,234
860
502
790
52
419
962
1,026
9,453
1,548
11,790
242
842
2,232
306
256
2,220
131
116
283
1,582
3,234
347
3,219
30
319
156
134
586
38
8
489
20
43
1,040
357
8,469
277
604
758
220
164
211
45
195
83
474
4,823
616
24,476
336
426
4,142
4,173
266
26
44
133
407
9,656
4,838
30
2,777
86
187
178
87
229
283
65
52
34
59
1,192
324
38,409
2,005
2,914
6,318
1,835
858
3,375
298
788
1,346
2,826
12,910
2,937
592
8
57
51
16
12
44
2
7
2
18
345
30
456
1
42
22
15
7
38
1
2
1
5
308
15
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere...........
South and Central America.........................................
Argentina.................................................................
Brazil....
Chile....
Mexico..
Venezuela...............................................................
Other.......................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere........................................
Bermuda.................................................................
Other.......................................................................
41,638
10,153
641
3,278
420
3,215
261
2,336
31,485
22,524
8,961
35,766
5,590
279
961
231
2,194
68
1,857
30,176
22,401
7,775
5,872
4,563
362
2,317
190
1,022
193
479
1,310
124
1,186
5,198
4,176
341
2,281
177
766
186
425
1,023
110
913
674
387
21
36
13
257
7
54
287
14
273
1,111
981
74
49
74
328
4
452
130
2
127
1,689
760
52
167
37
289
10
205
929
198
731
29,288
260
18
52
9
133
7
41
29,028
22,172
6,856
2,055
1,624
54
(D)
32
(D)
23
678
431
39
392
6,478
5,523
336
2,331
248
1,597
104
907
954
110
844
1,018
1,005
107
(D)
20
(D)
114
53
13
3
10
980
974
105
(D)
19
(D)
110
45
6
0
6
Africa..............................................................................
South Africa................................................................
Other...........................................................................
2,582
591
1,990
2,004
281
1,724
578
311
267
522
307
216
55
4
51
211
65
145
362
67
295
259
33
227
1,692
409
1,283
Middle East....................................................................
Israel...........................................................................
Saudi Arabia................................................................
Other...........................................................................
2,813
1,690
219
902
1,569
594
215
760
1,243
1,097
4
142
1,166
1,039
4
124
77
58
(*)
19
64
44
(*)
20
415
33
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
1
245
52
25
168
2,018
1,520
34
464
Asia and Pacific.............................................................
Australia......................................................................
China.......
Hong Kong
India........
Indonesia.....................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Korea, Republic of.......................................................
MalaysiaNew Zealand...............................................................
Philippines
Singapore.
Taiwan.........................................................................
Thailand......................................................................
Other...........................................................................
32,462
2,758
3,281
2,940
9,542
180
5,772
860
705
296
1,153
2,553
869
798
756
11,879
1,415
1,130
739
2,731
170
1,640
634
154
229
438
760
472
669
698
20,583
1,344
2,151
2,200
6,811
10
4,132
227
550
67
715
1,793
397
129
58
15,224
1,147
2,049
2,022
3,971
10
2,602
202
518
66
645
1,458
380
127
28
5,359
196
102
179
2,840
(*)
1,530
24
32
1
70
335
17
2
30
827
219
235
19
57
1
110
30
1
62
2
10
11
16
55
4,702
586
100
1,501
340
(D)
1,006
219
37
0
141
543
99
29
(D)
460
75
17
9
10
(D)
258
37
2
7
1
6
20
(*)
(D)
1,264
100
120
94
209
21
172
50
30
15
234
52
33
13
120
24,617
1,393
2,795
1,275
8,920
110
4,153
514
634
205
765
1,929
697
733
494
592
386
13
41
6
72
11
3
8
10
13
9
7
(D)
455
377
3
12
4
0
41
4
0
5
7
(*)
1
(*)
1
International organizations and unallocated...............
71
69
2
2
(*)
0
17
54
0
(*)
0
0
Addenda:
European Union5........................................................
63,004
32,497
30,506
20,441
10,065
3,095
7,656
14,764
2,521
34,411
556
442
* Less than $500,000
Not applicable
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies
1. See table 1, footnote 5.
2. See table 1, footnote 6.
3. See table 1, footnote 7.
4. See table 1, footnote 1.
5. See table 2, footnote 1.
(D)
(D)
28
(D)
(D)
(D)
13
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
(*)
2
3
1
0
3
50
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 6.1. Insurance, 2008
[Millions of dollars]
Insurance sold to foreigners
Receipts for insurance services
Reinsurance
Total'
Insurance purchased from foreigners
Supplemental detail
Primary
and other
insurance
Payments for insurance services
Premiums received
Reinsurance
Primary
insurance
Losses
paid 2
Total3
Reinsurance
Supplemental detail
Primary
and other
insurance
Premiums paid
Reinsurance
Losses
recovered4
Primary
insurance
All countries........................................
13,538
8,151
5,387
17,120
5,873
14,043
56,107
50,853
5,254
88,490
4,052
Canada.............................................................
2,512
673
1,839
1,413
2,757
2,848
897
436
461
759
340
621
Europe..............................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg....................................
France...........................................................
Germany.......................................................
Ireland...........................................................
Italy.
Netherlands...................................................
Norway..........................................................
Spain.............................................................
Sweden.........................................................
Switzerland....................................................
United Kingdom.............................................
Other.............................................................
4,381
162
386
406
442
47
57
45
58
27
1,062
1,449
238
2,997
114
359
306
292
41
36
21
54
11
634
936
193
1,383
48
27
100
151
6
21
24
4
16
428
513
45
6,297
240
754
645
612
86
76
45
113
24
1,335
1,962
405
885
28
18
132
130
8
32
35
5
4
63
364
66
4,701
157
408
545
309
47
42
28
81
21
1,214
1,609
241
26,017
216
449
4,926
6,811
205
35
24
107
342
7,765
5,084
54
23,097
133
401
4,695
6,768
197
(D)
3
101
335
(D)
3,209
(D)
2,921
83
48
231
44
8
(D)
21
5
6
(D)
1,875
(D)
40,163
232
698
8,114
11,777
344
26
5
177
584
12,556
5,588
62
2,178
46
50
37
18
7
20
21
5
5
83
1,879
6
22,710
158
762
4,445
2,344
326
10
11
50
378
10,291
3,737
198
Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere..................................................
South and Central America............................
Argentina...................................................
Brazil
Chile
Mexico...
Venezuela
Other
Other Western Hemisphere...........................
Bermuda....................................................
Other.........................................................
3,699
1,107
73
123
86
437
59
327
2,592
2,019
573
2,122
807
54
83
71
374
32
193
1,315
1,059
256
1,577
300
20
40
15
64
27
135
1,277
961
317
4,454
1,694
113
174
150
785
67
405
2,760
2,222
538
1,372
450
30
62
22
94
41
201
923
659
263
3,020
1,228
72
265
121
367
78
325
1,792
1,343
449
28,546
179
22
34
14
31
5
74
28,368
21,002
7,365
26,793
81
13
8
7
20
1
33
26,712
19,786
6,926
1,754
98
9
26
7
11
4
41
1,656
1,217
440
46,649
142
23
14
(D)
34
2
(D)
46,507
34,433
12,074
1,489
22
(*)
1
2
6
2
11
1,467
1,059
408
27,360
91
7
45
(*)
27
3
10
27,269
20,315
6,954
A frica................................................................
South Africa...................................................
Other.............................................................
89
44
45
81
43
38
8
1
7
170
90
80
12
2
10
36
17
19
50
24
26
32
15
17
18
9
9
56
26
30
6
(*)
5
18
1
18
Middle East......................................................
Israel.............................................................
Saudi Arabia..................................................
Other.............................................................
110
69
11
30
83
53
9
20
28
16
1
10
174
112
20
42
41
23
2
16
45
22
-2
25
75
55
3
17
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4
2
0
2
(D)
Asia and Pacific
Australia....
China
Hong Kong
India.........
Indonesia.......................................................
Japan.............................................................
Korea, Republic of.........................................
Malaysia....
New Zealand................................................
Philippines.
Singapore..
Taiwan
Thailand........................................................
Other.............................................................
2,530
311
63
74
20
22
1,530
250
24
33
25
63
85
17
12
2,154
183
40
37
13
22
1,495
238
15
11
10
20
55
13
3
376
128
23
36
7
1
35
12
9
23
15
44
30
4
9
4,526
384
83
78
28
45
3,142
501
32
22
21
41
115
27
7
548
194
35
53
11
1
41
17
473
62
53
12
9
16
226
33
22
66
40
6
14
3,128
407
80
65
11
4
2,039
334
13
22
25
38
81
8
-1
388
32
49
11
3
(D)
215
31
-1
3
1
16
19
4
216
41
176
86
258
265
3,210
2,287
923
4,803
773
3,429
International organizations and unallocated
Addenda:
European Union5...........................................
* Less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies
1. The $13,538 million in receipts for insurance services in 2008 consisted of the share of
premiums that represents charges for insurance services of $9,760 million (total premiums were
$22,993 million and premiums for settlement of normal losses were $13,233 million), auxiliary insur
ance services of $1,527 million, and premium supplements of $2,251 million. (See note below.)
2. The $14,043 million in losses paid in 2008 consisted of $11,000 million paid on reinsurance and
$3,043 million paid on primary insurance.
3. The $56,107 million in payments for insurance services in 2008 consisted of the share of
premiums that represents charges for insurance services of $44,706 million (total premiums were
$92,541 million and premiums for settlement of normal losses were $47,836 million), auxiliary insur
ance services of $1,491 million, and premium supplements of $9,910 million. (See note below.)
4. The $51,492 million in losses recovered in 2008 consisted of $50,835 million recovered on rein
surance and $657 million recovered on primary insurance.
5. See table 2, footnote 1.
Note. Insurance services consist of: (1) A share of premiums (the remaining share is for settlement
(D)
(D)
2
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
85
31
4
2
5
(D)
11
2
1
7
4
(D)
37
4
(D)
1
4
51,492
33
-1
(O)
716
44
26
10
1
(*)
567
45
2
1
1
1
18
(D)
(*)
(D)
675
55
85
19
6
6
374
54
-2
6
2
28
33
7
2
47
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
33
18,206
15,871
2,335
27,570
2,072
12,411
(*)
10
1
18
26
4
2
(*)
2
8
(D)
9
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
(*)
(*)
0
(*)
O
of “normal” losses, where normal losses are inferred from the relationship between actual losses and
premiums, averaged over several years), (2) auxiliary insurance services, such as agents’ commis
sions, actuarial services, brokering and agency services, and salvage administration services, and (3)
premium supplements, representing income on funds held by insurance companies on which policy
holders have a claim; this income is treated as accruing to the policyholders, who pay it back to
insurers as premium supplements to cover part of the cost of insurance services. This treatment
results in a discrepancy between the share of premiums for the settlement of “normal” losses and
actual losses recovered. BEA accounts for this discrepancy in two ways in the U.S. international trans
actions accounts. For most insured events, BEA records the differences between the portion of
premiums allocated to loss settlement and the amount of losses recovered—sometimes termed “net
insurance settlements”—in unilateral current transfers. A positive (negative) amount for net insurance
settlements occurs if losses paid are less (greater) than normal and/or if losses recovered are greater
(less) than normal. In 2008, net insurance settlements were -$3,323 million (losses paid were $810
million greater than normal and losses recovered were $2,513 million less than normal). For major
disasters, however, BEA records the total value of losses recovered in the capital account.
October 2010
Su r v e y
of
51
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 6.2. Insurance, 2009
[Millions of dollars]
Insurance sold to foreigners
Receipts for insurance services
Total1
Reinsurance
Insurance purchased from foreigners
Supplemental detail
Primary
and other
insurance
Payments for insurance services
Premiums received
Reinsurance
Primary
insurance
Losses
paid 2
Total3
Reinsurance
Supplemental detail
Premiums paid
Primary
and other
insurance
Reinsurance
Primary
insurance
Losses
recovered4
All countries........................................
14,651
9,053
5,598
17,931
5,997
11,400
55,233
50,281
4,951
84,551
3,918
Canada.............................................................
2,619
796
1,824
1,575
2,800
3,436
877
427
450
720
315
370
Europe..............................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg.....................................
France...........................................................
Germany.......................................................
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands...................................................
Norway
Spain.............................................................
Sweden.........................................................
Switzerland....................................................
United Kingdom.............................................
Other.............................................................
4,320
372
317
405
422
82
57
56
90
28
687
1,546
259
3,255
335
287
318
275
74
40
26
82
14
(D)
1,043
(D)
1,065
37
30
87
146
8
17
30
8
14
(D)
503
(D)
6,448
664
568
630
548
147
79
52
161
27
(D)
2,066
(D)
919
22
21
106
141
12
26
43
7
3
61
358
119
3,431
676
-99
490
474
87
31
14
33
20
503
936
266
24,476
336
426
4,142
4,173
266
26
44
133
407
9,656
4,838
30
22,085
153
377
3,983
4,129
256
19
(D)
126
404
(D)
3,357
11
2,391
182
49
159
44
9
7
(D)
7
3
(D)
1,481
20
37,156
257
634
6,682
6,987
431
31
5
213
679
15,569
5,650
18
1,853
36
45
36
11
6
7
(D)
5
2
66
1,586
(D)
14,347
56
466
3,061
3,072
258
19
2
27
342
4,848
2,050
146
Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere..................................................
South and Central America............................
Argentina...................................................
Brazil.........................................................
Chile..........................................................
Mexico.......................................................
Venezuela.................................................
Other.........................................................
Other Western Hemisphere...........................
Bermuda...................................................
Other.........................................................
4,713
1,481
107
193
122
549
84
426
3,232
2,615
617
2,570
1,158
87
147
103
474
55
292
1,412
1,107
304
2,143
323
20
46
20
75
29
134
1,820
1,508
312
5,089
2,294
172
291
203
939
109
578
2,795
2,192
603
1,440
497
31
70
30
115
45
206
943
671
272
2,264
933
74
178
50
243
48
340
1,331
947
384
29,288
260
18
52
9
133
7
41
29,028
22,172
6,856
27,341
41
4
(D)
0
(D)
(*)
3
27,300
20,881
6,419
1,947
219
14
(D)
9
(D)
7
39
1,728
1,290
438
45,955
69
7
28
0
28
1
4
45,886
35,077
10,809
1,693
123
O
1
2
(D)
1
(D)
1,569
1,147
422
27,546
27
5
1
(*)
12
1
9
27,520
19,600
7,919
Africa................................................................
South Africa..................................................
Other.............................................................
89
46
43
81
45
36
8
1
7
161
89
72
12
2
10
101
76
26
(D)
(D)
28
18
(*)
18
(D)
(D)
10
30
(*)
30
5
n
5
20
(*)
20
Middle East......................................................
Israel.............................................................
Saudi Arabia..................................................
Other.............................................................
145
108
6
31
121
92
5
24
24
16
1
7
240
182
10
48
37
24
2
10
172
124
2
46
(D)
(D)
1
1
1
(*)
0
(*)
(D)
(D)
1
1
2
1
0
1
2
1
0
(*)
32
-1
0
32
Asia and Pacific...............................................
Australia........................................................
China.............................................................
Hong Kong
India.........
Indonesia...
Japan ............................................................
Korea, Republic of..........................................
Malaysia....
New Zealand.................................................
Philippines.....................................................
Singapore.
Taiwan.....
Thailand...
Other.......
2,604
421
70
74
19
13
1,519
240
26
32
16
66
78
22
10
2,217
277
56
37
11
11
1,468
232
16
12
5
21
50
17
3
388
144
14
37
8
1
52
8
10
21
11
44
27
4
7
4,392
548
111
74
21
22
2,909
460
31
23
10
42
99
34
6
564
224
21
54
12
2
48
11
15
31
17
69
42
7
10
1,842
327
58
104
35
18
816
354
22
26
9
23
39
11
1
460
75
17
9
10
(D)
258
37
2
7
1
6
20
(*)
(D)
358
35
15
7
5
(*)
240
34
1
2
1
4
13
(*)
(*)
102
39
3
2
4
(D)
18
3
1
5
1
2
6
(*)
(D)
602
60
25
11
9
(*)
404
57
2
4
1
7
22
(*)
(’ )
50
8
(D)
1
2
(D)
16
1
(*)
(*)
(*)
1
O
(*)
(*)
194
-13
12
-2
(*)
(*)
158
28
(*)
-1
(*)
-1
12
(*)
(*)
160
13
146
26
226
154
54
51
3
86
(*)
58
3,500
2,607
893
5,165
761
2,850
14,764
12,806
1,958
21,567
1,742
9,495
International organizations and unallocated
Addenda:
European Union5...........................................
* Less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies
1. The $14,651 million in receipts for insurance services in 2009 consisted of the share of
premiums that represents charges for insurance services of $10,640 million (total premiums were
$23,928 million and premiums for settlement of normal losses were $13,288 million), auxiliary insur
ance services of $1,756 million, and premium supplements of $2,255 million. (See note below.)
2. The $11,400 million in losses paid in 2009 consisted of $8,146 million paid on reinsurance and
$3,254 million paid on primary insurance.
3. The $55,233 million in payments for insurance services in 2009 consisted of the share of
premiums that represents charges for insurance services of $44,573 million (total premiums were
$88,468 million and premiums for settlement of normal losses were $43,895 million), auxiliary insur
ance services of $1,446 million, and premium supplements of $9,213 million. (See note below.)
4. The $42,567 million in losses recovered in 2009 consisted of $41,757 million recovered on rein
surance and $810 million recovered on primary insurance.
5. See table 2, footnote 1.
Note. Insurance services consist of: (1) A share of premiums (the remaining share is for settlement
42,567
of "normal” losses, where normal losses are inferred from the relationship between actual losses and
premiums, averaged over several years), (2) auxiliary insurance services, such as agents’ commis
sions, actuarial services, brokering and agency services, and salvage administration services, and (3)
premium supplements, representing income on funds held by insurance companies on which policy
holders have a claim; this income is treated as accruing to the policyholders, who pay it back to
insurers as premium supplements to cover part of the cost of insurance services. This treatment
results in a discrepancy between the share of premiums for the settlement of “normal” losses and
actual losses recovered. BEA accounts for this discrepancy in two ways in the U.S. international trans
actions accounts. For most insured events, BEA records the differences between the portion of
premiums allocated to loss settlement and the amount of losses recovered—sometimes termed “net
insurance settlements”—in unilateral current transfers. A positive (negative) amount for net insurance
settlements occurs if losses paid are less (greater) than normal and/or if losses recovered are greater
(less) than normal. In 2009, net insurance settlements were $561 million (losses paid were $1,888
million less than normal and losses recovered were $1,328 million less than normal). For major disas
ters, however, BEA records the total value of losses recovered in the capital account.
52
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 7.1. Business, Professional, and Technical Services, 2008— Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
Computer and information
services
Total
Total
T o ta l.....................................................................................
Other business, professional, and technical services
Management,
Research,
consulting,
development, Operational
Computer Database
and public
and testing
leasing
relations
and other
and data
services
services
processing information
services
services
Total
Advertising
Construction,
Installation,
architectural,
Industrial maintenance, Legal
and
engineering and repair of services
engineering,
equipment
services’
Other2
115,229
13,354
8,456
4,897
29,091
17,421
7,751
47,612
4,116
7,107
3,783
9,498
7,327
15,781
58,014
57,214
36,176
21,038
8,909
4,445
3,247
1,197
4,662
3,794
2,811
983
4,247
651
437
214
3,405
25,686
16,467
9,219
2,865
14,556
8,014
6,542
5,506
2,245
1,979
266
37,330
10,282
6,468
3,814
1,278
2,838
(D)
(D)
5,854
1,253
814
438
3,147
636
419
216
8,178
1,320
847
474
7,184
143
63
80
11,689
4,092
(D)
(D)
By affiliatio n :
Unaffiliated...............................................................
Affiliated...................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates..........
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups3
By country:
Canada................................................................................
7,870
1,478
859
619
1,918
455
582
3,437
251
539
359
502
557
1,230
E urop e ................................................................................
54,761
7,932
4,978
2,954
17,392
9,339
3,428
16,670
2,741
1,830
1,381
3,654
3,700
3,364
Belgium-Luxembourg...............................................
France......................................................................
Germany..................................................................
Ireland.....................................................................
Italy..........................................................................
Netherlands.............................................................
Norway
Spain.......................................................................
Sweden..........
Switzerland
United Kingdom........................................................
Other.............
1,385
3,887
6,161
7,843
1,724
5,525
490
1,302
1,904
5,857
13,551
5,133
149
457
623
231
503
(D)
71
141
268
825
2,878
(D)
113
339
388
160
119
506
60
83
238
673
1,982
317
35
118
236
71
384
(D)
11
58
29
152
896
(D)
441
718
2,315
3,171
262
1,738
68
231
157
2,529
4,426
1,336
325
475
1,038
2,183
169
1,221
103
68
907
1,425
638
787
21
652
222
83
179
232
19
307
25
100
714
875
450
1,585
1,964
2,175
611
(D)
228
555
547
977
4,895
(D)
15
115
50
1,781
30
31
5
8
124
67
481
33
34
290
217
14
53
72
15
142
(D)
20
491
(D)
34
107
85
44
47
(D)
(D)
97
20
160
464
183
92
448
660
125
170
262
42
112
31
117
1,266
330
144
423
600
73
146
182
42
82
73
300
1,258
379
131
203
352
137
165
367
(D)
113
(D)
314
935
457
14,845
1,004
670
334
1,901
3,512
854
7,575
243
1,082
398
1,222
496
4,134
9,215
447
2,012
386
4,011
599
1,761
5,630
2,589
3,041
893
66
353
27
234
88
125
111
15
95
585
42
243
14
153
57
76
85
9
76
309
24
110
14
81
31
49
25
6
19
1,329
41
215
60
517
45
450
571
220
351
231
21
36
1
108
20
45
3,281
2,161
1,120
726
43
148
37
376
41
82
128
33
94
6,035
276
1,260
260
2,776
404
1,059
1,540
159
1,382
215
17
63
4
105
12
14
28
7
21
796
32
261
28
146
30
299
285
3
283
389
24
125
(D)
162
(D)
26
8
1
7
1,143
62
344
84
414
89
150
79
9
70
305
18
103
8
84
29
63
191
84
107
3,186
123
365
(D)
1,864
(D)
506
949
55
894
3,898
249
215
34
1,084
354
230
1,981
23
453
61
114
135
88
127
26
8
69
1,015
53
301
49
182
225
1,756
(D)
(D)
79
374
(D)
(D)
(D)
345
509
3,389
35
310
29
32
(D)
40
(D)
Middle East.........................................................................
6,393
311
172
139
1,636
424
571
3,451
38
1,204
283
622
2,136
3,635
49
77
185
21
35
115
28
41
70
113
981
542
158
62
204
24
68
478
277
948
2,226
11
25
9
228
967
(D)
8
(D)
253
522
Israel........................................................................
Saudi Arabia............................................................
Other.......................................................................
67
134
321
120
36
127
(D)
61
(D)
532
Asia and P a c ific ................................................................
27,391
2,379
1,562
817
5,157
3,283
2,086
14,486
820
2,000
995
3,248
2,224
5,199
Australia
China...
Hong Kong
India ....................................................................
Indonesia.................................................................
Japan.......................................................................
Korea, Republic o f....................................................
Malaysia..................................................................
New Zealand............................................................
Philippines................................................................
Singapore................................................................
Taiwan.....................................................................
Thailand....................................................................
Other.......................................................................
2,326
3,317
1,351
1,146
558
9,551
1,828
672
452
299
3,146
867
536
1,342
521
209
150
170
44
664
120
54
47
26
227
44
64
38
338
157
110
125
40
310
97
49
27
21
175
21
60
32
183
52
40
45
4
354
22
6
20
5
52
23
4
6
419
555
456
154
138
1,559
204
75
(D)
100
648
145
141
(D)
117
62
12
18
61
2,258
149
17
2
8
492
36
35
15
113
725
272
166
49
83
127
55
(D)
7
106
46
40
(D)
1,155
1,766
461
637
265
4,987
1,229
470
279
159
1,674
596
255
553
42
20
16
13
2
642
30
9
2
2
29
7
2
5
141
551
27
177
61
259
303
38
3
30
87
83
20
220
85
171
12
108
(D)
284
(D)
(D)
5
(D)
47
34
(D)
(D)
211
456
113
122
37
973
422
125
177
44
314
106
68
82
207
268
164
60
8
1,015
288
11
16
5
40
127
2
13
469
300
129
158
(D)
1,814
(D)
(D)
78
(D)
1,157
239
(D)
(D)
International organizations and u n a llo c a te d ............
70
0
0
0
3
54
0
12
0
0
0
5
5
2
46,691
6,940
4,170
2,770
14,522
7,728
2,904
14,597
2,662
1,607
1,098
3,347
3,194
2,689
Latin Am erica and O ther W estern Hemisphere
South and Central America......................................
Argentina.............................................................
Brazil....................................................................
Chile....................................................................
Mexico.................................................................
Venezuela............................................................
Other...................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere......................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other...................................................................
Africa
South Africa.............................................................
Other...
1
Addenda:
European Union4.....................................................
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
October 2010
Survey
of
53
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 7.1. Business, Professional, and Technical Services, 2008— Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Payments
Computer and information
services
Other business, professional, and technical services
Management,
Research,
consulting,
development, Operational
and public
Computer Database
leasing
and testing
relations
and other
and data
services
services
processing information
services
services
Total
Total
Advertising
Total
Construction,
Installation,
architectural,
Industrial maintenance, Legal
and
engineering and repair of services
engineering,
equipment
services1
Other2
Total...............................................................................
82,537
16,803
15,776
1,027
22,348
16,279
927
26,180
2,200
1,898
3,630
5,902
1,989
10,561
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated.................................................................
Affiliated......................................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates.................
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups3
28,013
54,524
37,950
16,574
4,046
12,756
8,808
3,949
3,525
12,251
8,423
3,828
522
505
385
121
3,097
19,251
11,083
8,168
4,338
11,941
9,114
2,827
412
516
75
440
16,120
10,060
8,870
1,191
1,457
743
653
90
1,287
611
335
276
919
2,711
2,527
185
3,310
2,592
2,373
219
1,855
134
123
11
7,292
3,269
2,859
410
By country:
Canada..........................................................................
9,962
2,700
2,568
132
2,521
1,693
105
2,943
308
229
254
825
181
1,145
Europe...........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg.................................................
France........................................................................
Germany.....................................................................
Ireland........................................................................
Italy.............................................................................
Netherlands................................................................
Norway.......................................................................
Spain..........................................................................
Sweden......................................................................
Switzerland.................................................................
United Kingdom..........................................................
Other..........................................................................
38,744
2,064
3,078
6,581
1,445
973
3,309
300
801
1,190
2,317
14,054
2,633
5,902
188
617
1,307
332
201
339
39
303
149
372
1,502
551
5,296
177
601
1,261
315
195
281
36
160
147
324
1,268
532
606
11
16
46
17
7
58
3
143
2
48
235
19
11,582
1,087
899
2,069
316
148
1,310
94
103
141
937
3,945
533
8,328
347
744
1,083
389
255
1,081
52
185
136
492
2,895
668
528
2
4
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
26
(*)
12
111
155
60
12,405
439
813
(D)
(D)
367
(D)
89
210
752
405
5,557
820
1,078
47
168
180
7
65
29
6
48
10
86
351
82
983
8
91
73
20
31
209
14
11
6
4
323
195
2,768
59
53
850
5
51
24
1
16
606
6
1,049
48
2,794
46
108
427
38
75
42
18
38
31
15
1,871
84
1,020
59
55
195
19
19
31
13
20
22
22
480
87
3,760
220
338
(D)
(D)
126
(D)
38
78
77
272
1,483
324
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere..........
South and Central America........................................
Argentina................................................................
Brazil
Chile
Mexico....................................................................
Venezuela...............................................................
Other......................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere........................................
Bermuda.................................................................
Other......................................................................
6,283
5,561
338
2,344
190
1,667
95
927
722
268
454
583
514
67
176
23
174
2
73
68
5
63
569
503
62
173
22
172
2
72
67
5
62
13
12
4
4
(*)
2
n
1,634
1,248
73
436
19
265
38
418
386
220
166
478
460
40
76
9
271
4
60
18
O
17
67
59
(*)
3
(*)
50
(*)
5
8
3
5
3,521
3,279
158
1,653
140
906
51
371
242
40
202
269
255
16
91
25
77
11
35
14
2
12
328
298
1
(D)
9
46
1
(D)
30
1
29
231
228
1
109
(*)
116
1
1
4
2
2
1,351
1,330
4
1,051
5
239
11
19
21
9
13
134
102
12
32
5
31
4
18
32
5
27
1,208
1,067
125
(D)
95
397
22
(D)
141
21
120
A frica.............................................................................
South Africa................................................................
Other..........................................................................
1,502
481
1,021
97
66
31
96
66
30
1
(*)
696
293
403
281
57
225
5
2
3
423
63
360
14
7
7
49
(*)
49
6
(*)
6
18
2
16
13
6
6
323
47
276
Middle East...................................................................
Israel...........................................................................
Saudi Arabia...............................................................
Other..........................................................................
1,881
1,374
30
477
141
137
1
3
139
135
1
3
2
2
(*)
(*)
333
133
4
196
939
860
1
79
4
1
(*)
3
463
244
24
196
27
16
1
10
73
34
3
35
8
2
1
6
50
42
1
7
65
44
5
16
239
106
12
122
Asia and Pacific............................................................
Australia......................................................................
China..........................................................................
Hong Kong..................................................................
India............................................................................
Indonesia
Japan..........................................................................
Korea, Republic o f......................................................
Malaysia.....................................................................
New Zealand..............................................................
Philippines..................................................................
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand......................................................................
Other..........................................................................
24,163
1,581
2,756
1,180
8,676
115
4,233
539
819
190
649
1,675
621
723
409
7,381
284
836
59
5,032
(*)
495
44
51
19
222
200
125
7
7
7,107
265
799
55
4,934
(*)
464
43
50
16
182
175
(D)
7
(D)
273
19
37
5
98
(*)
31
2
1
3
39
25
(D)
(*)
(D)
5,582
441
489
477
1,365
41
930
160
91
37
311
766
194
27
252
4,558
237
748
57
1,511
26
1,259
76
301
13
23
74
190
14
27
218
52
5
3
(*)
1
108
(*)
1
n
0
17
O
30
(*)
6,424
567
677
583
767
46
1,441
258
374
121
93
618
112
644
122
503
73
51
20
83
2
137
18
11
10
5
42
38
7
6
236
21
28
2
58
(*)
36
38
1
8
1
25
3
(*)
14
362
32
70
3
79
O
103
44
1
1
1
23
4
(*)
1
863
55
95
74
49
9
88
8
35
13
13
402
12
5
6
576
61
68
44
45
4
219
75
2
4
5
15
24
4
6
3,885
325
365
440
453
30
859
75
324
86
68
113
31
628
90
International organizations and unallocated..............
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
(*)
1
Addenda:
European Union4........................................................
35,275
5,462
4,908
554
10,306
7,582
389
11,535
969
776
2,758
2,741
954
3,337
1
1
(*)
1
d
* Less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies
1.
Receipts for construction, architectural, and engineering services are published net of merchandise
exports, which are included in merchandise trade in the U.S. international transactions accounts, and net of
outlays abroad for wages, services, materials, and other expenses. The components of the total are as follows:
Construction services—receipts of $1,193 million were derived as gross operating revenues of $4,173 million
less merchandise exports of $201 million and foreign expenses of $2,779 million. Architectural and engineering
services—receipts of $5,914 million were derived as gross operating revenues of $9,624 million less merchan
dise exports of $30 million and foreign expenses of $3,680 million. Payments for construction, architectural, and
engineering services are not published net of merchandise imports and outlays for wages and other expenses.
Data are not collected for merchandise imports and wages and other expenses, and no estimates are made
because they are believed to be small.
2. See table 1 for additional detail on the components of other business, professional, and technical services.
3. See table 1, footnote 1.
4. See table 2, footnote 1.
54
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 7.2. Business, Professional, and Technical Services, 2009— Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
Computer and information
services
Other business, professional, and technical services
Management,
Research,
consulting,
development, Operational
and public
Computer Database
leasing
and testing
relations
and data
and other
services
services
processing information
services
services
Total
Total
Total
Advertising
Construction,
Installation,
architectural,
Industrial maintenance, Legal
and
engineering and repair of services
engineering,
equipment
services1
Other2
Total............................................................................ 116,629 13,378
8,575
4,803
28,191
18,234
7,718 49,108
3,970
6,790
4,976
11,187
7,256
14,930
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated..............................................................
Affiliated...................................................................
By U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates..........
By U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups3
4,464
4,111
3,364
747
4,184
619
394
225
3,066
25,125
15,672
9,454
2,481
15,752
9,257
6,495
5,415 38,505
2,303 10,603
2,037 6,596
266
4,007
1,137
2,832
2,110
722
5,634
1,156
811
345
4,314
661
419
242
9,492
1,695
897
798
7,105
150
86
65
10,822
4,108
2,273
1,835
58,115
58,514
37,320
21,194
8,648
4,730
3,758
972
By country:
Canada........................................................................
7,635
1,610
991
620
1,948
457
Europe........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg..............................................
France......................................................................
Germany..................................................................
Ireland.....................................................................
Italy
Netherlands.............................................................
Norway
Spain...
Sweden
Switzerland..............................................................
United Kingdom.......................................................
Other.......................................................................
52,694
1,468
4,057
6,143
7,876
1,523
4,386
524
1,313
2,003
4,888
13,078
5,436
6,835
196
522
670
122
385
393
71
157
238
811
2,707
561
4,533
151
371
423
101
160
303
54
85
199
606
1,768
313
2,302
45
151
247
22
225
90
17
72
39
206
939
249
16,386
391
660
2,273
3,070
232
1,543
81
200
192
1,622
4,726
1,396
9,459
274
606
766
2,412
115
1,087
112
97
886
1,491
732
881
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.....
South and Central America......................................
Argentina.............................................................
Brazil...................................................................
Chile....................................................................
Mexico.................................................................
Venezuela............................................................
Other...................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere......................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other
15,631
9,655
526
2,075
434
4,013
605
2,002
5,975
3,561
2,414
1,008
900
89
350
28
256
65
112
108
13
95
679
591
62
252
16
156
33
73
88
7
80
329
308
27
98
12
99
32
40
20
6
14
2,134
1,470
52
306
34
562
65
451
663
330
333
4,203
261
25
20
3
81
10
122
3,941
3,021
920
974
831
47
131
35
450
79
89
143
3
140
Africa..........................................................................
South Africa.............................................................
Other.......................................................................
4,493
577
3,916
335
173
162
233
113
120
102
60
43
985
66
919
231
34
197
Middle East.................................................................
Israel........................................................................
Saudi Arabia............................................................
Other.......................................................................
6,547
882
2,115
3,550
492
69
112
311
248
42
38
168
244
28
73
143
1,319
98
871
350
385
133
19
233
Asia and Pacific
Australia...................................................................
China...
Hong Kong...............................................................
India ....................................................................
Indonesia.................................................................
Japan...
Korea, Republic o f...................................................
Malaysia..................................................................
New Zealand...........................................................
Philippines...............................................................
Singapore................................................................
Taiwan.
Thailand...................................................................
Other...
29,612
2,968
3,715
2,037
1,281
557
9,792
2,008
649
432
359
3,048
830
541
1,396
3,098
607
239
192
254
53
933
137
80
60
35
272
84
72
80
1,892
331
173
97
146
42
521
103
65
26
22
213
45
60
46
1,206
275
65
95
108
11
412
33
15
34
14
59
39
12
34
5,416
493
508
1,176
132
143
1,236
172
84
83
114
658
136
94
388
3,483
113
69
34
29
48
2,245
192
40
1
8
636
31
22
15
International organizations and unallocated...........
18
0
0
0
2
15
0
Addenda:
European Union4.....................................................
45,512
5,831
3,796
2,035
14,429
7,794
2,685
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
3,090
231
432
350
659
544
875
3,316 16,698
19
588
650
1,619
203 2,231
80 2,191
184
607
210
1,154
34
225
224
634
29
658
84
879
654 4,258
943
1,654
529
2,651
15
97
48
1,747
22
31
4
6
192
79
384
25
1,552
(D)
256
228
26
63
43
26
167
(D)
29
304
118
1,631
(D)
91
116
47
(D)
(D)
(D)
118
(D)
169
456
228
4,280
107
555
988
144
182
357
46
139
36
106
1,252
366
3,506
157
389
529
67
141
255
31
72
63
320
1,170
313
3,080
111
230
320
160
(D)
(D)
(D)
132
135
176
692
603
7,312
6,193
312
1,267
334
2,665
386
1,228
1,119
193
927
186
166
19
52
4
67
9
16
19
6
14
963
754
(D)
219
20
78
(D)
358
209
5
204
487
484
(D)
166
(D)
212
(D)
23
3
1
2
1,436
1,353
108
342
127
396
126
253
83
3
80
555
327
20
99
8
93
34
72
229
126
103
3,685
3,109
92
389
(D)
1,819
(D)
505
576
52
524
228
30
198
2,714
274
2,439
24
(D)
(D)
526
96
430
(D)
(D)
(D)
400
31
369
50
30
20
(D)
(D)
(D)
628
32
74
522
3,722
549
1,039
2,134
34
12
5
17
1,117
22
261
834
(D)
18
(D)
258
649
78
139
432
285
126
35
124
(D)
293
(D)
470
2,043 15,572
172
1,583
724 2,176
224
412
163
703
67
246
83 5,294
116
1,391
52
392
(D)
(D)
5
197
92
1,390
25
554
45
308
(D)
(D)
844
52
15
11
12
(*)
681
28
8
1
2
22
2
1
8
2,202
167
765
15
114
88
239
324
20
1
25
92
71
52
228
1,208
114
242
(D)
(D)
(D)
306
(D)
(D)
8
9
69
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,763
342
551
90
133
30
1,018
547
109
139
88
332
164
77
144
2,316
208
235
154
56
12
1,102
316
11
20
7
48
115
4
28
5,239
701
367
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,947
(D)
(D)
(D)
67
827
(D)
(D)
285
(*)
(*)
0
0
0
0
0
14,773
2,563
1,467
1,267
3,946
3,029
2,500
S u r v ey o f C u r r e n t B u sin ess
October 2010
55
Table 7.2. Business, Professional, and Technical Services, 2009— Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Payments
Computer and information
services
Other business, professional, and technical services
Management,
Research,
consulting,
development, Operational
and public
Computer Database
and testing
leasing
relations
and other
and data
services
services
processing information
services
services
Total
Total
Total
Construction,
Installation,
architectural,
Industrial maintenance,
Legal
Other2
Advertising
and
engineering and repair of services
engineering,
equipment
services1
Total............................................................................
81,995
17,181
16,263
917
22,250
15,753
1,078 25,733
2,339
1,795
3,679
6,168
1,700 10,053
By affiliation:
Unaffiliated..............................................................
Affiliated...................................................................
By U.S. parents to their foreign affiliates..............
By U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups3....
26,291
55,704
38,193
17,511
4,097
13,083
9,151
3,932
3,659
12,604
8,867
3,737
438
479
285
195
2,906
19,344
10,044
9,301
3,501
12,252
9,859
2,392
386 15,401
692 10,332
46 9,093
646 1,240
1,629
709
632
78
1,184
611
271
340
801
2,878
2,694
184
3,209
2,959
2,693
267
1,555
145
135
10
Canada.......................................................................
8,781
2,411
2,324
87
2,085
1,538
111
2,636
324
226
117
780
135
1,054
Europe........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg..............................................
France.....................................................................
Germany..................................................................
Ireland.....................................................................
Italy..........................................................................
Netherlands.............................................................
Norway....................................................................
Spain.......................................................................
Sweden...................................................................
Switzerland..............................................................
United Kingdom.......................................................
Other......7...............................................................
38,409
2,005
2,914
6,318
1,835
858
3,375
298
788
1,346
2,826
12,910
2,937
5,939
120
739
1,327
250
217
296
34
253
164
491
1,329
719
5,411
107
724
1,291
232
211
246
32
125
162
453
1,125
703
528
13
15
37
18
5
49
3
128
2
38
203
17
12,177
1,103
655
1,891
601
138
1,549
98
94
163
1,376
3,944
564
7,577
386
723
935
405
199
1,077
48
208
136
334
2,418
709
706
1
4
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
24
(*)
13
314
142
62
395
792
(D)
(D)
303
(D)
94
233
871
311
5,078
882
957
33
179
162
11
63
20
13
39
7
85
281
64
6
80
70
4
25
104
24
5
2
11
355
201
2,680
35
48
974
2
33
16
1
30
745
9
712
75
2,807
42
124
436
20
46
38
28
39
21
19
1,928
67
814
67
61
149
18
27
33
8
14
11
17
331
79
3,866
212
301
(D)
(D)
108
(D)
20
106
86
169
1,471
398
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South and Central America......................................
Argentina.............................................................
Brazil...................................................................
Chile....................................................................
Mexico.................................................................
Venezuela............................................................
Other...................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.....................................
Bermuda..............................................................
Other...................................................................
6,478
5,523
336
2,331
248
1,597
104
907
954
110
844
678
555
90
168
23
207
3
63
124
5
119
664
542
87
165
23
202
3
62
122
5
117
14
13
3
3
(*)
5
(*)
1
1
(*)
1
1,407
1,111
74
312
99
234
48
345
296
45
251
718
688
73
187
19
310
11
88
30
(*)
30
62
50
(*)
3
(*)
41
(*)
7
11
6
6
3,612
3,119
99
1,662
107
805
42
405
493
55
439
248
239
18
80
28
52
11
51
9
2
7
284
257
(*)
112
5
(D)
1
(D)
27
1
26
500
210
1
101
(*)
106
1
1
290
1
289
1,505
1,493
7
1,175
2
283
7
18
12
7
5
174
133
11
68
4
27
4
19
42
(D)
(D)
900
787
62
127
68
(D)
18
(D)
113
(D)
(D)
A frica...
South Africa.............................................................
Other.......................................................................
1,692
409
1,283
85
51
34
84
51
33
(*)
(*)
816
229
587
265
52
213
3
17
506
73
433
17
13
4
61
(*)
61
3
1
3
29
1
29
16
9
7
380
50
330
Middle E a st................................................................
Israel........................................................................
Saudi Arabia............................................................
Other.......................................................................
2,018
1,520
34
464
133
127
3
3
128
123
3
2
5
4
0
1
313
104
3
206
936
890
1
46
3
(*)
(*)
3
633
400
26
207
37
13
2
22
80
35
1
44
7
2
4
1
26
19
2
6
95
76
4
14
389
255
14
120
Asia and Pacific.........................................................
Australia...................................................................
China
Hong Kong...............................................................
India.........................................................................
Indonesia.................................................................
Japan.......................................................................
Korea, Republic o f...................................................
Malaysia..................................................................
New Zealand...........................................................
Philippines...............................................................
Singapore................................................................
Taiwan.....................................................................
Thailand...................................................................
Other
24,617
1,393
2,795
1,275
8,920
110
4,153
514
634
205
765
1,929
697
733
494
7,935
263
852
50
5,581
(*)
471
39
55
12
233
237
126
7
8
7,652
245
821
42
5,471
(*)
438
37
55
11
192
206
123
7
4
283
18
30
8
110
(*)
33
2
1
1
41
31
4
(*)
4
5,453
427
480
500
1,278
46
883
99
127
31
406
604
211
41
320
4,718
234
850
47
1,435
22
1,347
105
292
13
17
187
136
11
23
176
44
5
3
(*)
(*)
103
(*)
1
(*)
n
19
(*)
(*)
(*)
6,336
426
608
676
626
41
1,348
271
159
148
109
883
223
673
143
756
56
47
26
69
3
239
37
8
28
3
102
121
7
7
258
33
15
3
53
(*)
25
(D)
1
8
4
21
9
(*)
(D)
373
43
107
2
70
(*)
100
11
1
1
3
29
4
1
n
62
77
54
30
5
86
17
25
10
5
604
32
4
10
465
41
60
47
31
4
178
57
2
3
4
11
20
3
5
3,464
191
303
545
373
28
720
(D)
123
99
90
115
38
658
(D)
International organizations and unallocated...........
(*)
(*)
(*)
Addenda:
European Union4.....................................................
34,411
10,457
7,009
By country:
0
5,387
0
4,901
1
0
486
* Less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies
1.
Receipts for construction, architectural, and engineering services are published net of merchandise
exports, which are included in merchandise trade in the U.S. international transactions accounts, and net of
outlays abroad for wages, services, materials, and other expenses. The components of the total are as follows:
Construction services—receipts of $1,103 million were derived as gross operating revenues of $4,279 million
less merchandise exports of $100 million and foreign expenses of $3,076 million. Architectural and engineering
services—receipts of $5,687 million were derived as gross operating revenues of $10,193 million less merchan
20
0
12,010
(*)
368 11,190
0
845
886
0
662
0
2,662
1,020
0
2,732
0
753
7,023
3,030
2,668
362
(*)
3,537
dise exports of $140 million and foreign expenses of $4,366 million. Payments for construction, architectural,
and engineering services are not published net of merchandise imports and outlays for wages and other
expenses. Data are not collected for merchandise imports and wages and other expenses, and no estimates are
made because they are believed to be small.
2. See table 1 for additional detail on the components of other business, professional, and technical services.
3. See table 1, footnote 1.
4. See table 2, footnote 1.
56
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 8. Services Supplied to Foreign Persons by U.S. MNCs Through Their MOFAs
and to U.S. Persons by Foreign MNCs Through Their MOUSAs, by Country, 2004-2008
[Millions of dollars]
Services supplied through MOFAs to foreign persons
Services supplied through MOUSAs to U.S. persons
Country 1
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
A ll c o u n trie s ......................................................................
684,936
795,619
889,820
1,019,225
1,136,877
540,912
571,174
648,286
683,840
C anada.........................................................................................
66,319
80,981
92,143
101,450
112,097
41,867
55,389
61,340
65,956
67,012
E urope..........................................................................................
390,409
448,218
496,423
581,161
638,050
347,969
359,587
409,525
429,476
447,622
Belgium............................................................................
France..............................................................................
Germany..........................................................................
Ireland 2............................................................................
Italy...................................................................................
Netherlands......................................................................
Norway.............................................................................
Spain................................................................................
Sweden............................................................................
Switzerland.......................................................................
United Kingdom................................................................
Other................................................................................
12,314
37,874
47,922
n.a.
19,340
33,319
4,491
11,516
8,117
36,475
135,025
43,375
15,620
37,859
50,972
30,956
19,196
35,121
4,552
12,524
8,967
39,483
157,201
35,768
13,866
40,278
47,694
40,923
21,973
34,154
4,415
14,059
7,924
41,294
190,285
39,558
17,603
46,208
54,149
57,453
25,782
39,071
5,418
16,325
8,309
53,576
214,005
43,262
21,001
49,019
59,898
67,183
26,426
44,088
6,458
17,550
7,579
57,820
228,861
52,166
6,121
65,349
71,363
n.a.
5,966
47,096
990
1,789
10,519
28,646
94,097
15,982
7,066
63,081
76,529
1,633
7,168
44,925
1,044
2,088
10,438
32,011
100,636
12,968
11,464
66,755
90,603
3,981
7,192
49,831
1,296
2,306
10,015
50,215
101,459
14,407
13,270
68,603
97,486
4,408
6,552
44,595
1,727
3,827
8,869
51,062
116,506
12,571
12,238
73,291
92,649
4,620
6,872
45,144
1,793
8,514
9,182
53,478
127,951
11,890
Latin America and Other Western Hem isphere..................
71,212
88,392
102,278
108,176
118,515
32,934
36,631
46,979
44,011
50,663
South and Central America..............................................
Argentina......................................................................
Brazil
Chile
Mexico...
Venezuela.....................................................................
Other ...
Other Western Hemisphere.............................................
Bermuda.......................................................................
Other............................................................................
49,746
3,828
13,329
4,393
17,349
3,691
7,156
21,466
7,692
13,774
66,397
4,312
19,327
(D)
26,889
3,522
(D)
21,994
7,494
14,500
75,131
4,766
20,132
5,457
32,609
3,770
8,397
27,147
9,990
17,157
74,975
4,819
21,071
6,900
29,828
3,042
9,316
33,201
12,760
20,441
83,914
6,251
24,112
6,937
32,088
4,127
10,398
34,601
(D)
(D)
5,299
(D)
548
(D)
2,664
(D)
(D)
27,636
17,876
9,760
6,520
65
797
(D)
3,381
1,550
(D)
30,111
(D)
(D)
10,515
138
1,089
351
3,505
4,137
1,294
36,464
24,313
12,151
7,408
98
941
343
2,441
2,071
1,513
36,604
25,603
11,000
7,433
150
1,148
424
3,102
1,908
702
43,231
30,478
12,753
A frica, Middle East, and A sia and P a c ific ...........................
156,996
178,028
198,976
228,438
268,215
112,623
113,555
123,246
132,918
149,021
Africa................................................................................
South Africa..................................................................
Other............................................................................
8,425
3,949
4,476
10,489
4,464
6,026
10,738
4,003
6,735
11,475
4,738
6,737
11,296
4,462
6,834
1,062
1,029
33
1,054
1,015
39
3,699
953
537
2,209
6,304
1,340
1,009
3,955
8,075
1,897
1,500
4,678
10,958
1,879
2,845
6,234
14,352
2,420
5,301
6,631
144,872
25,422
6,914
16,258
3,625
1,406
50,304
6,620
2,113
2,868
2,468
13,676
8,109
3,233
1,855
181,935
30,153
10,486
22,226
5,455
1,764
54,908
9,381
2,836
2,883
2,572
21,828
8,856
4,016
4,572
208,887
36,552
13,646
26,468
7,305
2,173
56,997
10,059
3,660
3,231
2,384
26,997
9,684
4,043
5,688
10,808
2,251
(D)
(D)
246,111
39,781
19,514
27,062
9,264
2,445
69,794
11,005
4,093
(D)
2,557
32,709
10,743
4,603
(D)
9,928
1,693
2,624
5,611
Asia and Pacific................................................................
Australia.......................................................................
China ..
Hong Kong ...................................................................
India .........................................................................
Indonesia......................................................................
Japan ...........................................................................
Korea, Republic of........................................................
Malaysia.......................................................................
New Zealand................................................................
Philippines....................................................................
Singapore.....................................................................
Taiwan....
Thailand.
Other............................................................................
4,440
1,126
(D)
(D)
163,099
26,005
8,332
20,921
4,981
1,677
53,921
7,497
2,284
2,929
2,398
18,188
8,411
3,079
2,476
826
(D)
(D)
6,162
1,417
1,812
2,933
1,327
1,172
156
Middle East......................................................................
Israel............................................................................
Saudi Arabia.................................................................
Other............................................................................
850
(D)
(D)
4,941
1,205
2,054
1,683
106,831
13,175
(D)
2,685
1,851
72
79,268
2,960
(D)
442
42
1,917
3,370
(D)
116
106,567
5,311
341
2,650
2,480
74
86,083
2,578
(D)
531
46
2,131
3,666
239
(D)
111,991
7,444
261
3,071
3,633
74
88,784
3,383
364
566
52
2,509
1,413
(D)
(D)
120,898
10,417
300
3,688
5,159
70
91,980
3,833
315
197
43
2,695
1,626
(D)
(D)
133,615
12,001
432
4,060
6,421
69
99,492
5,674
331
209
36
2,007
2,232
(D)
(D)
6,011
7,196
11,479
13,052
324,590
356,022
374,265
390,501
United States 3............................................................................
5,519
727,371
Addenda:
European Union4 ............................................................
344,492
397,494
441,877
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. For MOFAs, “country” is the country of the affiliate; for MOUSAs, it is the country of the affiliate’s
ultimate beneficial owner.
2. For years prior to 2005, foreign affiliates’ services supplied to foreign persons and U.S. affiliates’
services supplied to U.S. persons for Ireland are included in “Other” within Europe.
3. Contains data for U.S. affiliates that have a foreign parent but whose ultimate beneficial owner is
a U.S. person.
4. The European Union comprises Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United
Kingdom. Beginning with 2007, it also includes Bulgaria and Romania.
Note. In this table, services supplied through affiliates are generally defined to be economic
outputs that are intangible. Services supplied corresponds to sales in most service industries except
for wholesale and retail trade, insurance, and banking, which are based on measures that better
512,648
561,402
316,542
capture output in those industries. In cases where a sale consists of both tangible goods and intan
gible services that cannot be unbundled, sales are classified based on whichever accounts for the
majority of value. Intangible outputs are typically associated with establishments in the following
industry sectors based on the North American Industrial Classification System: utilities; transportation
and warehousing; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; profes
sional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative
and support and waste management and remediation services; educational services; health care and
social assistance; arts, entertainment, and recreation; accommodation and food services; other
services (except public administration); and public administration. Additionally, the output of establish
ments that provide support activities for agriculture and forestry or mining is typically intangible.
MNCs Multinational companies
MOFAs Majority-owned foreign affiliates
MOUSAs Majority-owned U.S. affiliates
October 2010
Survey
of
57
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 9.1. Services Supplied to Foreign Persons by U.S. MNCs Through Their MOFAs,
Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate, 2007
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
All
countries
Of which:
Canada
Total
France
Germany
Netherlands Switzerland
United
Kingdom
Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemisphere
Other countries
O f which:
Total
Australia
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(11)
(12)
A ll in d u s trie s .....................................................................................................
1,019,225
101,450
581,161
46,208
54,149
39,071
53,576
214,005
108,176
228,438
36,552
56,997
M a n ufa ctu rin g .................................................................................................................
O f which:
Food..........................................................................................................................
Chemicals.........................
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery.........................
Computers and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components...........................................
Transportation equipment
40,995
4,181
30,246
1,909
1,695
1,148
26
6,583
1,971
4,597
455
(D)
1,123
2,661
268
6,556
(D)
304
4,451
140
233
6
323
(D)
8
(D)
715
620
241
4,575
(D)
152
1,959
(D)
16
32
(D)
(D)
6
32
20
0
(D)
1,481
8
1,242
(D)
127
(D)
0
162
(D)
328
13
416
(D)
17
289
155
0
0
98
108
62
980
82
28
(D)
0
204
17
817
170
99
(D)
133
28
30
97
8
(D)
(D)
75
9
W holesale tra d e .............................................................................................................
O f which:
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies.........................................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies.....................................
214,161
14,780
124,175
11,328
12,318
9,883
28,770
23,522
16,969
58,237
6,518
13,162
13,505
68,562
2,079
2,894
9,400
47,577
(D)
5,239
470
5,734
404
2,749
415
9,095
(D)
12,801
1,027
2,276
999
15,815
110
222
1,752
4,845
Retail tra d e ......................................................................................................................
58,577
18,030
23,399
2,044
2,642
923
1,533
13,129
8,027
9,121
545
3,564
In fo rm a tio n ......................................................................................................................
Publishing in dustries..................................................................................................
Newspaper, periodical, book, and database publishers....................................
Software publishers......................
Motion picture and sound recording industries.......................................................
Motion picture and video industries
Sound recording industries.........
Telecommunications.........................
Wired telecommunications carriers
Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)....................................
Other telecommunications...........
Broadcasting (except internet)..................................................................................
Internet service providers, web search portals, data processing services,
internet publishing and broadcasting, and other information services............
(D)
4,140
76,156
3,794
6,031
8,152
2,527
30,500
10,845
(D)
6,365
(D)
(D)
10,920
(D)
20,204
7,220
12,985
10,867
1,107
335
772
901
(D)
(D)
(D)
399
(D)
2,510
863
1,647
966
200
108
(D)
1,065
145
920
4,180
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
773
42
731
79
(D)
(D)
997
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,268
(D)
2,987
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,006
1,065
775
(D)
(D)
1,669
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,364
(D)
1,181
(D)
<U)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,992
(D)
12,092
(D)
(D)
13,783
4,314
(D)
6,841
1,548
679
869
625
464
161
611
(D)
(*)
(D)
4
(D)
71
(D)
568
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,352
(D)
1,002
1,752
1,202
679
9,035
1,884
(D)
1,347
(D)
Finance and in s u ra n c e ................................................................................................
Finance.........................................................................................................................
Insurance carriers and related activities...................................................................
215,531
13,931
110,052
3,318
6,467
1,929
7,306
73,363
31,137
60,411
8,802
18,099
160,241
55,290
8,569
5,362
93,497
16,555
1,962
1,356
4,712
1,755
1,365
564
7,056
250
64,231
9,132
22,013
9,123
36,162
24,249
7,443
1,359
6,175
11,924
Real estate and rental and le a s in g ...........................................................................
Real estate...................................................................................................................
Rental and leasing (except real estate)....................................................................
42,810
3,554
(D)
(D)
3,668
2,016
433
(D)
4,199
(D)
1,253
2,226
8,993
33,817
285
3,270
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,815
641
3,028
56
1,961
(D)
(D)
2,529
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,449
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
384
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
123
694
21
10,970
29,182
(D)
32,524
(D)
(D)
(D)
430
1,492
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
83
(D)
27
(D)
(D)
5,138
7,879
1,192
370
259
1,498
3,642
918
1,747
(D)
981
966
39
62
0
103
650
112
4,809
21,277
2,493
3,945
519
(D)
(D)
280
1,641
(D)
1,018
(D)
733
766
29
(D)
(*)
67
217
(D)
118
(D)
619
470
156
(*)
0
(D)
253
(D)
(D)
36
(D)
1
0
1,898
2,010
(D)
7
2,753
2,872
122
6,404
(D)
41,621
(D)
2,837
(D)
5,212
8,883
0
6,923
(D)
(D)
(D)
212
(D)
(D)
484
(D)
193
541
1
(D)
0
0
930
(D)
0
(D)
0
409
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
126
494
494
156
0
1,873
(D)
876
56
(D)
3,671
(D)
530
(D)
(D)
2,570
(D)
1,925
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
4
(D)
390
8,825
(D)
(D)
2,156
(D)
(D)
(D)
6,681
(D)
2,709
(D)
(D)
1,384
1,384
1,155
(D)
(D)
271
2,826
173
(U)
(D)
1,022
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
1,790
(D)
(D)
1,419
(D)
209
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
277
(D)
338
338
0
(D)
(D)
2,936
1,092
(D)
(D)
93
260
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(2)
(1)
Professional, scientific, and technical s e rv ic e s .....................................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services.....................................................
Computer systems design and related services.....................................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting..................................................
O the r.............................................................................................................................
Legal services.........................................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services.....................
Specialized design services..................................................................................
Scientific research and development services...................................................
Advertising and related services..........................................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services.........................................
(D)
(3)
(D)
(D)
(D)
12,157
507
(D)
5,939
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(8)
0
7
3
132
(D)
16
0
(*)
0
(9)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
17,359
(D)
16,682
36,996
3,124
9,526
(D)
3,558
14,924
(D)
2,224
(D)
943
2,107
5
941
0
38
754
368
8,579
(D)
12,266
29,979
2,560
(D)
(D)
3,137
11,878
2,820
192
(D)
869
3,078
437
(D)
0
231
1,770
(D)
329
(D)
2,000
2,743
466
(D)
0
280
1,321
(D)
Other in du strie s.............................................................................................................
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting................................................................
Mining............................................................................................................................
Utilities..........................................................................................................................
Construction1..............................................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing...............................................................................
O f which:
Air transportation................................................................................................
Rail transportation
Water transportation
Truck transportation
Support activities for transportation.................................................................
203,977
(D)
3
2,859
15,487
(D)
(D)
102,116
15,221
358
22,469
(D)
(D)
(D)
48
(D)
8,820
176
19,166
4
(D)
1
0
1,349
0
261
(D)
0
3,800
2,086
1,417
8,771
2,532
6,678
(D)
351
3
666
613
1,073
0
2,526
(D)
3,610
(D)
0
0
0
473
Management of companies and enterprises...........................................................
Administration, support, and waste management..................................................
Administrative and support s ervices....................................................................
Of which:
Employment services....................................................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services............................................
Waste management and remediation services..................................................
3,418
(D)
45,561
45
2,455
(D)
2,144
(D)
35,451
343
(D)
9,793
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
124
1,939
(D)
175
4,579
(D)
23,367
4,916
(D)
735
(D)
(D)
18,651
4,668
(D)
1,322
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
692
3,157
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
4,467
681
(D)
1,118
2,689
(D)
(D)
515
113
(D)
(D)
208
(D)
(D)
600
(D)
(D)
5,883
822
5,061
(D)
(D)
(D)
193
(D)
83
(D)
132
(D)
278
3,299
(D)
Health care and social assistance.............................................................................
(D)
Accommodations and food services.........................................................................
Accommodations.....................................................................................................
Food services and drinking places.......................................................................
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,084
555
3,530
Miscellaneous services..............................................................................................
Educational services..............................................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation......................................................................
Other services (except public administration and private households)...........
(D)
2,162
8,920
(D)
(D)
212
795
(D)
* More than zero and less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. Because sales resulting from construction are recorded as goods rather than sales of services, the sales of
services through MOFAs represent sales in secondary, nonconstruction industries. In 2007, sales of goods to
17,925
4,405
13,520
(D)
3,172
(D)
(D)
8,141
902
4,980
2,259
(D)
106
(D)
92
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
335
(10)
Japan
0
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
761
592
168
(D)
(D)
0
1,049
(D)
foreign residents through MOFAs classified in construction were suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
MNCs Multinational companies
MOFAs Majority-owned foreign affiliates
0
58
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 9.2. Services Supplied to Foreign Persons by U.S. MNCs Through Their MOFAs,
Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate, 2008
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
All
countries
O f which:
Canada
Total
France
Germany
Netherlands Switzerland
United
Kingdom
Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemisphere
Other countries
Of which:
Total
Australia
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(11)
(12)
All industries............................................................................................
1,136,877
112,097
638,050
49,019
59,898
44,088
57,820
228,861
118,515
268,215
39,781
69,794
Manufacturing......................................................................................................
(2)
(1)
(3)
(8)
(10)
Japan
(9)
43,354
4,333
31,879
1,921
2,191
1,592
136
7,315
2,445
4,697
534
791
Food.............................................................................................................
Chemicals.........................
Primary and fabricated metals.......................................................................
Machinery.........................
Computers and electronic products...............................................................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components......................................
Transportation equipment..............................................................................
1,529
3,190
284
6,725
(D)
417
4,433
(D)
201
8
409
517
7
(D)
985
694
256
(D)
(D)
278
2,211
0
14
37
(D)
148
6
(D)
(D)
180
42
(D)
90
93
(D)
(D)
28
0
9
50
0
(D)
0
11
4
14
108
0
(*)
(D)
130
81
(D)
83
52
(D)
(D)
543
13
539
(D)
18
381
123
1,752
7
(D)
1,131
115
(D)
0
200
0
245
18
1
70
0
122
7
(D)
(D)
18
16
Wholesale trade...................................................................................................
234,825
15,524
131,421
12,279
14,037
11,053
29,133
23,132
19,733
68,147
7,452
16,500
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies.....................................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies.................................
12,146
77,736
1,904
3,487
7,589
52,513
806
5,625
394
6,708
405
3,262
327
8,195
558
13,941
1,201
2,632
1,452
19,104
111
2,382
(D)
5,527
Retail trade...........................................................................................................
63,347
18,781
24,923
1,446
3,846
1,309
1,601
13,276
9,318
10,326
726
3,838
Information...........................................................................................................
Publishing industries..........................................................................................
Newspaper, periodical, book, and database publishers.................................
Software publishers.......................................................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries..................................................
Motion picture and video industries...............................................................
Sound recording industries
Telecommunications.............
Wired telecommunications carriers...............................................................
Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite).................................
Other telecommunications.............................................................................
Broadcasting (except internet).................................
Internet service providers, web search portals, data processing services,
internet publishing and broadcasting, and other information services...........
(D)
4,106
84,447
4,509
8,578
3,205
31,291
12,940
(D)
6,202
6,223
(D)
(D)
23,820
(D)
1,606
659
947
677
477
199
646
(D)
(*)
(D)
4
(D)
(D)
17,923
10,517
1,176
358
818
1,088
1,104
151
953
3,171
853
46
807
89
(D)
(D)
3,479
2,935
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
11,542
385
(D)
7,312
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
305
(D)
(D)
3,117
923
2,194
(D)
1,009
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
167
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
869
187
683
(D)
1,807
(D)
(D)
329
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,267
(D)
(D)
1,004
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
693
(D)
(D)
183
(D)
(D)
0
909
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,389
1,064
422
642
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
O f which:
O f which:
(D)
3,796
(D)
13,564
5,318
(D)
8,325
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
1,297
1,391
(D)
1,173
(D)
1,495
852
2,386
(D)
10,042
(D)
(D)
906
(D)
Finance and insurance........................................................................................
Finance.............................................................................................................
Insurance carriers and related activities............................................................
241,207
15,894
125,362
3,486
4,955
2,778
10,013
82,462
28,846
71,106
9,589
24,088
175,925
65,282
9,986
5,908
106,818
18,545
1,890
1,597
2,766
2,189
2,216
562
9,741
272
72,754
9,707
18,444
10,402
40,678
30,427
7,822
1,767
8,344
15,744
Real estate and rental and leasing.....................................................................
Real estate........................................................................................................
Rental and leasing (except real estate).............................................................
48,527
4,167
35,561
3,360
3,762
2,382
511
(D)
4,152
4,648
1,244
2,453
(D)
(D)
482
3,685
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,038
2,724
(D)
(D)
(*)
511
2,704
(D)
184
3,968
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
38,537
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,422
10,518
1,269
(D)
275
1,558
3,598
(D)
1,614
(D)
948
1,004
43
67
0
47
725
122
7,577
(D)
2,780
(D)
547
151
(D)
398
1,744
(D)
1,637
(D)
770
794
32
(D)
(*)
71
238
(D)
130
(D)
707
819
167
(*)
0
(D)
272
(D)
(D)
8
3,094
3,259
(D)
6,552
(D)
27
8,128
9,375
35
8,270
(D)
278
8,366
4,119
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
548
(D)
163
602
(D)
1
(D)
0
0
1,054
(D)
0
2,443
(D)
953
(D)
(D)
4,571
(D)
624
896
(D)
2,569
(D)
1,955
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
4
(D)
470
8,798
(D)
1,276
2,251
(D)
2,021
(D)
6,931
(D)
2,717
(D)
(D)
1,279
1,279
3,614
1,091
(D)
1,320
(D)
(D)
(D)
272
3,125
166
(D)
1,169
0
0
6,592
1,085
5,507
1,878
760
1,118
(D)
9,935
(D)
(D)
1,029
(D)
(D)
0
2,007
419
1,587
354
354
0
4,240
296
3,002
942
(D)
(D)
(D)
276
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,123
378
(D)
102
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
Professional, scientific, and technical services...............................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services...............................................
Computer systems design and related services................................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting.............................................
Other.................................................................................................................
Legal services...............................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services....................
Specialized design services..........................................................................
Scientific research and development services..............................................
Advertising and related services...................................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services....................................
(D)
(D)
(D)
10,199
(D)
(D)
439
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
80
589
94
518
1,645
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
90
582
29
(D)
41
(D)
1
0
2,270
3,022
(D)
0
(D)
0
599
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
550
350
350
(D)
(D)
(D)
22,633
(D)
15,603
41,220
3,393
11,482
(D)
3,999
14,192
(D)
2,261
(D)
1,084
2,222
5
1,016
0
45
770
385
11,182
(D)
10,791
(D)
2,798
10,247
(D)
3,510
10,954
4,149
232
(D)
939
3,424
486
(D)
0
223
1,875
(D)
674
(D)
2,186
3,153
523
(D)
0
327
1,326
(D)
237,260
<D)
3
3,744
(D)
36
5,699
(D)
54
9,326
10,527
(D)
21,584
(D)
4
(D)
8
0
1,946
15,914
363
29,565
(D)
813
(D)
Air transportation.......................................................................................
Rail transportation.....................................................................................
Water transportation..................................................................................
Truck transportation..................
Support activities for transportation...........................................................
2,165
1,364
10,346
1,365
7,176
(D)
248
3
697
595
1,155
0
3,202
72
4,002
(D)
0
0
0
199
Management of companies and enterprises.....................................................
Administration, support, and waste management.............................................
Administrative and support services.............................................................
6,822
(D)
(D)
71
2,384
(D)
3,454
(D)
36,408
365
(D)
8,842
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
127
2,000
(D)
(D)
4,972
(D)
23,383
5,517
2,772
685
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
20,588
5,321
15,266
(D)
3,453
(D)
(D)
871
3,267
(D)
0
Accommodations and food services..
Accommodations..........................
Food services and drinking places
(D)
4,630
596
4,034
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
37,030
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,486
3,117
(D)
(D)
228
(D)
(D)
Miscellaneous services....................
Educational services.....................................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation...............................................................
Other services (except public administration and private households)..........
(D)
2,464
11,583
(D)
(D)
234
942
(D)
(D)
991
4,481
(D)
(D)
119
(D)
507
(D)
(D)
(D)
404
(D)
(D)
(D)
179
664
(D)
(D)
448
(D)
(D)
339
Other industries...................................................................................................
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting...........................................................
Mining................................................................................................................
Utilities
Construction 1....................................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing.......................................................................
(D)
0
240
(D)
0
4,064
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
Of which:
Of which:
Employment services............................................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services........................................
Waste management and remediation services.............................................
Health care and social assistance
................................................................
* More than zero and less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. Because sales resulting from construction are recorded as goods rather than sales of services, the sales of
services through MOFAs represent sales in secondary, nonconstruction industries. In 2008, sales of goods to
0
foreign residents through MOFAs classified in construction were $18.9 billion.
MNCs Multinational companies
MOFAs Majority-owned foreign affiliates
0
October 2010
59
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s
Table 10.1. Services Supplied to U.S. Persons by Foreign MNCs Through Their MOUSAs, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 2007
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
All
countries
Of which:
Canada
Total
France
(1)
(2)
(3)
Germany Netherlands Switzerland
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
United
Kingdom
(8)
Latin
America and
Other
Western
Hemisphere
Other countries
Of which:
(10)
(9)
United
States
Total
Australia
Japan
(11)
(12)
(13)
All industries.............................................................................
683,840
65,956
429,476
68,603
97,486
44,595
51,062
116,506
44,011
132,918
10,417
91,980
11,479
Manufacturing........................................................................................
Of which:
Food................................................................................................
Chemicals.......................................................................................
Primary and fabricated metals........................................................
Machinery.......................................................................................
Computers and electronic products.................................................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components.........................
Transportation equipment................................................................
72,105
4,651
47,593
3,979
17,080
5,855
8,591
8,419
2,939
(D)
845
9,678
(D)
5,427
13,086
1,663
8,336
3,149
654
23,010
(D)
58
137
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
1,478
12,804
858
7,843
1,880
558
13,473
59
514
1
2
1,375
(D)
(D)
0
1,529
(D)
(D)
69
3
(D)
0
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
6,431
(D)
163
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
279
(D)
370
1
(D)
(D)
0
417
0
(D)
0
(D)
97
(D)
252
(D)
391
97
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
97
87
(D)
239
(D)
<U)
(U)
(D)
(D)
0
1
0
0
0
Wholesale trade....................................................................................
Of which:
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies.......................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies....................
156,769
7,540
73,037
3,940
10,219
11,464
15,772
15,565
6,301
67,496
183
59,071
2,394
25,629
16,758
468
11
3,518
3,530
4
37
3,438
579
0
227
10
2
(D)
(D)
2
0
19,195
11,084
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(*)
455
Retail trade............................................................................................
42,086
8,234
27,649
1,418
5,946
(D)
242
3,458
127
(D)
3
3,124
(D)
Information............................................................................................
Publishing industries...........................................................................
Newspaper, periodical, book, and database publishers...................
Software publishers.........................................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries....................................
Motion picture and video industries.................................................
Sound recording industries.........
Telecommunications........................
Wired telecommunications carriers.................................................
Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)...................
Other telecommunications...............................................................
Broadcasting (except internet)............................................................
Internet service providers, web search portals, data processing
services, internet publishing and broadcasting, and other
information services........................................................................
56,466
16,672
11,971
4,701
(D)
103
(D)
25,144
2,759
(D)
(D)
(D)
5,543
773
414
360
56
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
4
44,199
15,009
11,425
3,583
(D)
(D)
(D)
19,802
227
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,699
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
559
(D)
5
(D)
0
20,538
4,084
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
9
0
3,693
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
0
1
(D)
0
0
(D)
(*)
38
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
1
(D)
0
12,969
9,101
(D)
(D)
(D)
6
(D)
1,650
(D)
9
(D)
0
3,851
20
18
2
2
1
1
3,689
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
870
114
757
56
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
41
(O)
(D)
78
(D)
(D)
5
0
0
0
(D)
0
1
(D)
3
911
321
(D)
(D)
41
(D)
(D)
235
(D)
0
(D)
3
(D)
(*)
0
(*)
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
11,858
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(D)
439
4
311
(D)
Finance and insurance.....................
Finance...........................................
Insurance carriers and related activities..............................................
135,001
90,560
44,441
18,350
8,463
9,887
98,252
70,151
28,102
17,376
(D)
(D)
18,276
11,632
6,644
9,396
(D)
(D)
14,763
(D)
(D)
30,724
28,325
2,399
5,326
550
4,776
11,575
(D)
(D)
1,764
(D)
(D)
8,336
8,057
279
1,498
(D)
(D)
Real estate and rental and leasing......................................................
Real estate..........................................................................................
Rental and leasing (except real estate)...............................................
20,149
14,452
5,698
2,067
2,061
6
8,859
4,794
4,064
425
(D)
(D)
2,380
(D)
(D)
574
(D)
(D)
138
130
7
4,693
1,382
3,310
397
300
98
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,344
(D)
(D)
1,939
1,590
349
(D)
(D)
(D)
Professional, scientific, and technical services.................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services.................................
Computer systems design and related services.................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting...............................
Other..................................................................................................
Legal services.................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services.....
Specialized design services............................................................
Scientific research and development services................................
Advertising and related services.....................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services.......................
62,991
10,267
17,209
3,194
32,321
106
67
64
715
23,654
7,715
3,539
651
636
(D)
(D)
1
7
3
(D)
(D)
(D)
42,385
6,116
4,536
1,495
30,239
(D)
(D)
34
232
(D)
(D)
23,002
(D)
1,397
5
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
577
108
98
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
17
2
(D)
1,659
(D)
(D)
1
24
1
0
8
0
0
15
347
2
5
(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
133
1
1
15,368
2,886
1,823
1,258
9,402
(D)
(*)
2
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
37
37
0
(D)
n
1
22
(D)
(D)
2,574
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
41
27
253
94
(D)
1,554
(D)
(D)
16
6
0
0
3
3
(*)
(*)
2,552
(D)
395
(D)
397
0
(D)
(D)
210
(D)
92
535
(D)
(D)
(*)
310
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
Other industries.....................................................................................
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting............................................
Mining.................................................................................................
Utilities............................................
Construction 1................................
Transportation and warehousing.....
Of which:
Air transportation.........................................................................
Rail transportation.......................................................................
Water transportation....................................................................
Truck transportation.....................................................................
Support activities for transportation............................................
138,274
195
9,822
13,041
943
42,925
16,032
(D)
669
2,742
62
8,122
87,503
120
1,218
10,201
780
24,415
14,762
9
(D)
(D)
(D)
726
22,468
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
380
11,171
3
(*)
0
(D)
(D)
25,311
(D)
262
(D)
(D)
4,045
(D)
22
7,217
(*)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
719
99
101
8,323
1,647
(*)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
6,370
(*)
0
36
64
3,523
2,538
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,363
2,105
14,358
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
207
(D)
0
(D)
7
7,151
(*)
0
3
0
719
(D)
0
(D)
7
403
(D)
0
5
0
1
2
0
0
0
1,426
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
(*)
13
(D)
3,115
125
32,391
(D)
6
913
(D)
66
21,375
(D)
0
4,896
(D)
27
563
563
4
(D)
(D)
34
3,605
3,605
13
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
1
8,057
8,056
105
(*)
(D)
(D)
5,004
Management of companies and enterprises.......................................
Administration, support, and waste management...............................
Administrative and support services...............................................
Of which:
Employment services..............................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services..........................
Waste management and remediation services...............................
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
7,609
(D)
52
(D)
(D)
(D)
264
264
34
448
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
4
2
(D)
6,621
1,238
(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
382
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
360
(D)
0
(D)
0
2
0
(D)
(D)
Accommodations and food services.
Accommodations.........................
Food services and drinking places
24,267
6,239
18,027
(D)
19,750
2,564
17,186
(D)
68
(D)
0
(D)
146
0
(D)
453
154
299
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
Health care and social assistance....
6,927
3,292
(D)
8,546
500
274
226
(D)
(D)
316
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
1,714
1,568
146
(D)
(D)
0
6,019
757
2,481
1,411
(D)
890
(D)
763
(D)
391
(*)
(D)
510
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
614
(D)
(D)
6
(D)
205
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
2,782
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
16
(D)
Miscellaneous services...................
Educational services...................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation.................................................
Other services (except public administration and private
households).................................................................................
(D)
0
(D)
62
(D)
2
2
0
(D)
225
292
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
0
1
(D)
(D)
20
69
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4
0
1
(D)
2
(D)
(D)
3
* More than zero and less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. Because sales resulting from construction activities are recorded as sales of goods rather than sales of
services, the sales of services through MOUSAs in construction represent sales in secondary, nonconstruction
industries. In 2007, sales of goods to U.S. residents by MOUSAs in construction were $47.6 billion. These sales
of goods were estimated by subtracting exports of goods from the total amount of goods supplied.
MNCs Multinational companies
MOUSAs Majority-owned U.S. affiliates
UBO Ultimate beneficial owner
2
60
U.S. International Services
October 2010
Table 10.2. Services Supplied to U.S. Persons by Foreign MNCs Through Their MOUSAs, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 2008
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
All
countries
Of which:
Canada
Total
France
(1)
(2)
(3)
Germany Netherlands Switzerland
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
United
Kingdom
(8)
Latin
America and
Other
Western
Hemisphere
Other countries
Of which:
(10)
(9)
United
States
Total
Australia
Japan
(11)
(12)
(13)
All industries..............................................................................
727,371
67,012
447,622
73,291
92,649
45,144
53,478
127,951
50,663
149,021
12,001
99,492
13,052
Manufacturing........................................................................................
Of which:
Food................................................................................................
Chemicals.......................
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery........................................................................................
Computers and electronic products.................................................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components........................
Transportation equipment................................................................
76,404
5,351
46,826
5,258
10,241
8,397
7,713
10,412
2,642
(D)
643
11,787
(D)
(D)
10,933
1,936
5,547
4,514
897
23,109
(D)
189
42
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
10,420
1,144
4,917
3,212
765
11,715
54
485
(D)
(D)
2,473
(D)
(D)
0
1,412
(D)
(D)
95
3
(D)
0
(D)
3
257
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
175
0
(D)
0
0
2,825
428
(D)
400
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
503
0
(D)
0
(D)
69
(D)
247
(D)
653
132
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
69
67
(D)
325
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
1
0
0
0
163,944
7,624
74,304
4,166
11,574
8,483
18,213
16,911
7,814
70,908
218
60,068
3,295
27,741
15,570
542
13
4,059
3,246
(*)
(D)
(*)
462
1
164
12
2
(D)
(D)
2
0
20,579
9,238
(D)
(D)
Wholesale trade.....................................................................................
Of which:
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies.......................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies....................
(D)
41
3,915
434
Retail trade.............................................................................................
34,800
3,800
22,682
936
4,114
(D)
267
2,660
121
(D)
3
4,812
(D)
Information.............................................................................................
Publishing industries............................................................................
Newspaper, periodical, book, and database publishers...................
Software publishers...........................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries.......
Motion picture and video industries....................
Sound recording industries................................
Telecommunications..............................................
Wired telecommunications carriers....................
Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)...................
Other telecommunications.................................
Broadcasting (except internet).............................................................
Internet service providers, web search portals, data processing
services, internet publishing and broadcasting, and other
information services........................................................................
61,156
15,564
10,472
5,093
1,968
171
1,797
29,919
2,915
(D)
(D)
142
5,917
530
139
391
124
119
5
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
5
47,174
13,977
10,129
3,848
(D)
(D)
(D)
23,709
316
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,456
(D)
919
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
597
(D)
5
(D)
0
(D)
2,146
(D)
(D)
2
(*)
1
(D)
(*)
(D)
(D)
0
5,428
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
0
1
(D)
0
0
(D)
(*)
71
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
2
(D)
0
14,130
9,821
8,115
1,706
26
6
19
2,427
(D)
(D)
2,382
0
4,597
27
20
7
(D)
1
(D)
4,327
(D)
(D)
(D)
56
(D)
1,029
183
846
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
64
(D)
(D)
87
(D)
(D)
6
0
0
0
(D)
0
1
(D)
4
1,208
383
37
346
119
(D)
(D)
318
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
0
(*)
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
13,562
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,857
(D)
559
6
(D)
(D)
Finance and insurance.....................
Finance..........................................
Insurance carriers and related activities..............................................
144,378
96,717
47,662
17,648
11,128
6,520
104,928
71,431
33,497
18,363
(D)
(D)
17,106
9,740
7,367
10,175
(D)
(D)
16,139
11,358
4,781
35,293
(D)
(D)
5,847
1,201
4,646
14,501
(D)
(D)
2,396
(D)
(D)
10,511
9,737
774
1,454
(D)
(D)
Real estate and rental and leasing...
Real estate....................................
Rental and leasing (except real estate)...............................................
21,173
15,536
5,637
2,420
2,413
6
9,434
5,321
4,113
451
(D)
(D)
2,691
2,534
157
487
(D)
(D)
145
138
7
4,859
1,477
3,382
411
311
101
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,648
(D)
(D)
1,574
1,395
178
(D)
(D)
(D)
Professional, scientific, and technical services.................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services.................................
Computer systems design and related services...................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting................................
Other...................................................................................................
Legal services.................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services......
Specialized design services............................................................
Scientific research and development services.................................
Advertising and related services.....................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services.......................
70,305
11,943
21,025
3,441
33,896
117
73
63
874
25,435
7,335
4,035
957
703
(D)
(D)
2
8
3
(D)
(D)
(D)
45,169
7,202
4,733
1,696
31,538
(D)
(D)
30
341
(D)
(D)
24,230
(D)
813
6
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,374
118
(D)
33
(D)
0
0
(*)
18
2
(D)
1,499
1,465
14
2
18
1
0
1
0
0
17
341
2
(D)
(D)
247
0
0
(D)
216
1
(D)
15,901
3,343
2,219
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
2
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
39
39
0
(D)
(*)
1
24
(D)
(D)
2,683
(0)
(D)
(D)
(D)
45
30
280
132
(D)
1,787
(D)
(D)
36
(D)
0
0
3
1
1
(D)
2,609
1,206
509
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
235
(D)
101
603
(D)
(D)
O
356
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
Other industries.....................................................................................
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting.............................................
Mining..................................................................................................
Utilities.................................................................................................
Construction 1
Transportation and warehousing.........................................................
Of which:
Air transportation.........................................................................
Rail transportation.......................................................................
Water transportation....................................................................
Truck transportation.....................................................................
Support activities for transportation.............................................
155,209
226
13,049
17,596
1,768
48,493
20,219
(D)
(D)
3,444
69
10,030
97,106
109
2,036
13,660
(D)
27,716
16,430
10
(D)
(D)
3
863
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
414
10,588
3
(D)
0
5
3,231
27,784
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,253
(D)
(D)
9,548
(*)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
492
(D)
8,019
2,219
(*)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
6,922
(*)
0
(D)
(D)
3,644
2,975
0
0
(*)
0
(D)
1,768
(D)
1,322
2,309
15,607
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
197
(*)
0
3
0
856
(D)
0
(D)
7
449
(D)
0
6
0
1
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
(*)
14
(D)
3,256
7
1,488
(D)
0
5,552
(D)
(D)
538
538
4
(D)
(D)
16
3,448
3,448
19
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)
(D)
4,652
91
32,320
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
2
0
0
0
1,452
Management of companies and enterprises.......................................
Administration, support, and waste management................................
Administrative and support services...............................................
Of which:
Employment services..............................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services...........................
Waste management and remediation services...............................
(D)
0
(D)
8
8,113
34
21,039
(D)
46
1,270
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
31
456
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
5,842
3,264
(D)
9,311
10
2
(D)
5,427
1,226
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
21
359
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
135
0
2
(D)
384
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
25,779
6,528
19,251
(D)
20,975
2,752
18,222
(D)
84
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
663
166
497
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
67
(D)
2
2
0
(D)
(D)
306
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
1,728
1,579
149
1,462
(D)
866
3,337
281
466
(D)
0
1
(D)
(D)
22
76
1
(D)
(D)
786
(D)
631
(D)
(D)
527
301
226
6,579
857
2,683
(D)
(D)
(D)
4
0
2
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,083
(D)
688
(D)
(D)
8
437
171
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
3,039
(D)
2,590
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
(D)
9
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
Health care and social assistance.......................................................
Accommodations and food services
Accommodations........................
Food services and drinking places
Miscellaneous services..................
Educational services.......................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation.................................................
Other services (except public administration and private
households).................................................................................
* More than zero and less than $500,000
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. Because sales resulting from construction activities are recorded as sales of goods rather than sales of
services, the sales of services through MOUSAs in construction represent sales in secondary, nonconstruction
industries. In 2008, sales of goods to U.S. residents by MOUSAs in construction were suppressed to avoid the
n
disclosure of data of individual companies.
MNCs Multinational companies
MOUSAs Majority-owned U.S. affiliates
UBO Ultimate beneficial owner
0
(D)
0
2
(D)
(D)
0
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62
October 2010
U.S. International Transactions
Second Quarter of 2010
T
H
E
m
U . S .
c u r r e n t - a c c o u n t
e a s u r e
s e r v ic e s ,
o f
U . S .
r e c e ip t s
d e f ic it —
in t e r n a t io n a l
a n d
p a y m
e n t s
t h e
t r a d e
o f
b r o a d e s t
in
g o o d s
in c o m
e ,
a n d
a n d
Chart 1. U.S. Current-Account Balance and Its
Components and Net Financial Flows
n e t
Current-account balance
u n ila t e r a l
$ 1 2 3 . 3
2 0 1 0
b i l l i o n
f r o m
(s e e
o f
c u r r e n t
( p r e l i m
$ 1 0 9 .2
p a g e s
6 4 - 6 7 ) . 1 T h e
p e r c e n t ,
t h e
o n d - q u a r t e r
o r e
o n
t h a n
g o o d s .
s u r p lu s e s
T h a t
o n
u n ila t e r a l
I n
t h e
U n i t e d
c u r r e n t
f r o m
n a n c i a l
t h e
n e d
s e c o n d
q u a r t e r
t i o n s
i n g
i n
f in a n c i a l
f in a n c i a l
w e r e
n e t
$ 1 8 .8
f o r e i g n - o w
n e d
s e c o n d
i n
t h e
U . S . - o w
o w
n e d
n e d
a s s e t s
s t a t is t ic a l
r e c o r d e d
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i n
U n i t e d
p r e li m
n o t
d e r iv a t iv e s
w e r e
t h e
t h e
t h e
s lo w
U n i t e d
p a r e d
w
i t h
a s
t h e
in
n e t
a s s e t s
t o
t h e
s
o f
a n d
i n
t h e
e d
m
i n
f o r
f i
n e t
o r e
I n
t h e
e x c lu d
i n f lo w
a b r o a d
S t a t e s
f ir s t
f o r
t r a n s a c
b il l io n ;
a s s e t s
in
f in a n c i a l
a v a ila b le .
$ 3 4 .7
(s e e
c o m
s t a t is t ic s
i n c l u d i n g
n e d
s e c o n d
a b r o a d ,
S t a t e s ,
y e t
s
s
a n d
in c r e a s e d
q u a r t e r ,
t h a n
b u t
f o r e ig n -
S t a t e s .
d is c r e p a n c y —
w
in
q u a r t e r
r e s u lt
i n a r y
U n i t e d
t h a n
a b r o a d
d e f ic it
t h e
f ir s t - q u a r t e r
U . S . - o w
i n
w a s
t h e
i n f lo w
t r a n s a c t i o n s
a r e
in f lo w
q u a r t e r
s e c -
d e f ic it
i n
t h e
n e d
t h e
a s s e t s
f r o m
T h e
d e c r e a s e
f ir s t
a r e
t h e
t r a n s a c t i o n s —
c o m
t h e
s
U . S . - o w
d a t a
P )
in c r e a s e s
a
b i l l i o n
f in a n c i a l
a s s e t s
T h e
i n
f lo w
e x c lu d e
p e r c e n t
D
i n
f in a n c i a l
in
B o t h
3 .4
( G
o f
q u a r t e r
f o r e ig n e r s .
b u t
t h e
b il l io n .
b y
a n d
$ 3 6 . 6
d e r iv a t iv e s ,
le s s
e
n e t
t o
t h e
a s s e t s
b e c a u s e
q u a r t e r ,
t o
b i l l i o n
i n
t o
in c r e a s e . 2
o f f s e t
t o
q u a r t e r
f ir s t
in c r e a s e
i n c o m
f in a n c i a l
d e r iv a t iv e s ,
d e r iv a t iv e s
f ir s t
$ 3 4 . 7
t h e
p r o d u c t
a n
p a r t ly
a n d
a c c o u n t ,
t r a n s a c t i o n s
f o r e i g n - o w
b y
t r a n s f e r s
N e t
s e c o n d
i n
in c r e a s e d
e s t ic
in c r e a s e d
c u r r e n t - a c c o u n t
f o r
in c r e a s e d
6 8 - 6 9 ) .
b in e d
a s
f in a n c i a l
S t a t e s
q u a r t e r
p a g e s
w
s e r v ic e s
t h e
c o n s e c u t iv e
t h e
a c c o u n t e d
i n
( r e v is e d )
d o m
f o u r t h
i n
f o r e ig n e r s —
d e f ic it
g r o s s
r is e
t o
i n a r y )
b i l l i o n
c u r r e n t - d o ll a r
3 .0
m
t r a n s f e r s
e r r o r s
$ 8 6 . 7
$ 7 4 .5
a n d
b i l l i o n
b i l l i o n
i n
o m
i n
t h e
i s s i o n s
t h e
in
s e c o n d
f ir s t
q u a r
te r.
1. Quarterly statistics for U.S. current-account and fmancial-account
components are seasonally adjusted when series demonstrate statistically
significant seasonal patterns. When available, seasonally adjusted statistics
are cited in this article. The accompanying tables present both adjusted and
unadjusted statistics.
2. Current-dollar GDP is used to provide a consistently scaled compari
son across time. In this context, its use does not imply that these interna
tional transactions accounts statistics are components of GDP.
Sarah Scott Thomas and Erin M. Whitaker prepared this
article.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
S urvey
October 2010
of
C u rr en t B usiness
63
O verview
Current-account highlights
Table A. U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
•
2009
Change
2010:12010:11
2010
(Credits +; debits - )
III
IV
I'
IIP
G
o o d s
e x p o r t s
c o n s e c u t iv e
E x p o rts o f g o o d s a n d s e rv ic e s a nd in co m e
r e c e ip t s .....................................................................
540,729
576,426
600,182
613,859
13,677
G oods, balance of payments b a s is .....................
268,858
290,576
305,640
316,112
10,472
S e rv ic e s .....................................................................
125,287
129,868
133,274
135,865
2,591
Income re ce ipts........................................................
146,584
155,982
161,268
161,883
615
Im p o rts o f g o o d s a nd s e rv ic e s a nd in com e
p a y m e n ts ................................................................... -604,594 -646,066 -674,473 -704,274
-9 4 ,4 5 4
-9 6 ,4 0 4
-1 ,4 4 8
411
U n ila te ra l c u rre n t tra n s fe rs , n e t............................
-33,638
-31,268
-34,867
-32,868
1,999
U.S. governm ent g rants..........................................
-1 3 ,0 6 7
-8 ,9 6 2
-12,311
-1 0 ,1 1 2
2,199
Private remittances and other tra n s fe rs.............
f o u r t h
• In c o m
-2 ,2 3 3
-2,241
-2 ,5 4 8
-2 ,5 8 5
-3 7
-1 8 ,3 3 8
-2 0 ,0 6 5
-2 0 ,0 0 8
-2 0 ,1 7 0
-1 6 2
-36
-56
-3
-1
2
r o s e
i m
it h
s t r a ig h t
e
in c r e a s e d
s e r v ic e s
f o r
t h e
p o r t s
f o u r t h
o u t p a c i n g
i m
f o r
t h e
f if t h
s t r a ig h t
p o r t s
in c r e a s e d
f o r
f o u r t h
f o r
t h e
q u a r t e r .
r e c e ip t s
in c r e a s e d
q u a r t e r .
T h e
-8,685 -301,389 -139,056
162,333
In c o m
f r o m
e
a
p a y m
d e c lin e
t h e
c o n s e c u
s e c o n d - q u a r t e r
in
g a i n
in c r e a s e
in
r e c e ip t s .
e n t s
d ir e c t
o t h e r
p r iv a t e
d e c r e a s e d
in v e s t m
e n t
a s
a
p a y m
r e s u lt
o f
a
e n t s .
Financial-account highlights
• U . S .
C a p ita l a c c o u n t
C a p ita l a c c o u n t tra n s a c tio n s , n e t ........................
a n d
r e s u lt e d
-2 8 ,7 6 4
Income p aym ents..................................................... -1 1 1,1 27 -1 2 0 ,9 1 4 -1 2 1 ,1 0 8 -1 2 0,6 97
U.S. government pensions and other transfers
p o r t s
w
-29,801
-9 7 ,8 5 2
-9 2 ,4 9 0
e x p o r t s
q u a r t e r ,
t iv e
Goods, balance of payments b a s is ..................... -4 0 0 ,9 7 7 -4 3 0 ,6 9 8 -456,961 -4 8 5 ,7 2 5
S e rv ic e s .....................................................................
i m
e x p o r t s .
• S e r v ic e s
C u rre n t a c c o u n t
a n d
q u a r t e r ,
g o v e r n m
r e s e r v e
e n t
a s s e t s
a s s e t s
a b r o a d
in c r e a s e d
in
o t h e r
t h e
t h a n
o f f ic ia l
s e c o n d
q u a r t e r
F in a n c ia l a c c o u n t
a ft e r
U .S .-ow ned a s s e ts a b ro a d (in c re a s e /fin a n c ia l
o u tflo w (- ) ) 1............................................................ -276,241
U.S. official reserve a ss e ts ....................................
-49,021
1,379
U.S. governm ent assets, other than official
reserve a s s e ts ......................................................
57,736
U.S. private a s s e ts ..................................................
-2 8 4,9 56
-7 7 3
45,754
-1 6 5
9,433
-2 ,3 5 2
-1 1 ,7 8 5
-5 5 ,8 1 7 -3 1 0,0 48 -1 3 6,5 39
173,509
-7 8 ,3 1 3
-8 3 ,1 5 5 -1 0 2,9 40
-8 1 ,4 7 6
21,464
Foreign se cu ritie s ................................................
-4 6 ,8 2 3
-4 5 ,4 8 9
-4 6 ,1 4 7
-2 0 ,6 6 5
25,482
16,248
10,821
-1 7 ,9 0 5
-2 8 ,7 2 6
56,579 -1 7 1 ,7 8 2
-1 6 ,4 9 3
155,289
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners
reported by nonbanking c o n c e rn s..............
83,302
-2 4 3 ,1 2 2
F o re ig n -o w n e d a sse ts in th e U n ite d S tates
(in c re a s e /fin a n c ia l in flo w ( + ) ) 1.........................
342,385
103,615
320,217
Foreign official assets in the United S ta te s .......
96,616
116,835
72,507
d e c r e a s in g
U . S .
c l a im
175,642 -144,575
49,645
k e r s
in c r e a s e d
125,997 -1 2 1 ,7 1 3
245,769
-1 3 ,2 2 0
247,710
Direct investm ent.................................................
55,803
41,514
51,568
27,176
-2 4 ,3 9 2
U.S. Treasury se curities......................................
-9 ,2 0 3
15,221
103,092
99,026
-4 ,0 6 6
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury
s e c u ritie s ...........................................................
47,708
20,353
6,077
-5 ,7 2 3
-1 1 ,8 0 0
U.S. c u rre n cy ........................................................
4,179
-1 ,4 2 8
2,265
2,100
-1 6 5
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners
reported by nonbanking c o n c e rn s ..............
8,572
-2 4 ,9 8 2
20,877
15,368
-5 ,5 0 9
t h a n
b y
a n
t h e
U.S. liabilities reported by banks and brokers
138,710
-6 3 ,8 9 8
63,831
-1 1 ,9 5 0
-75,781
11,496
20,812
15,838
n.a.
n.a.
19,899
-1 4 ,7 7 9
74,494
1 86,697
M 2 ,2 0 3
S ta tis tic a l d is c re p a n c y (su m o f th e b o ld lin e s
M em oranda:
Balance on g o o d s ........................................................ -1 3 2,1 19 -140,121 -151,321 -1 6 9 ,6 1 3
32,797
35,414
36,870
38,013
Balance on se rvice s.....................................................
Balance on goods and s e rvice s................................ -9 9 ,3 2 2 -1 0 4,7 07 -114,451 -1 3 1,6 00
35,457
35,068
40,160
Balance on in c o m e ......................................................
41,185
Unilateral current transfers, n e t.................................
-3 3 ,6 3 8 -3 1 ,2 6 8 -3 4 ,8 6 7 -3 2 ,8 6 8
Balance on current a c c o u n t.......................................
-9 7 ,5 0 3 -1 0 0 ,9 0 7 -1 0 9,1 58 -1 2 3,2 83
Net financial flows 2 .....................................................
77,640 115,742
34,666 1 36,586
• U . S .
d ir e c t
in v e s t m
-1 8 ,2 9 2
1,143
-1 7 ,1 4 9
s e n te d
in
t a b le s
in t e r a c tiv e ly
v ie w
m
a y
v ie w .
a n d
1 -1 2
th e
s p r e a d s h e e t
f ile
(.x ls
W
th e
p e r io d ,
s t a t is t ic s
in t e r n a t io n a l t r a n s a c t io n s
a fte r t h is
B E A ’s
d o w n lo a d
s e le c t
T h e
o n
U . S .
e b
a r t ic le .
s it e
a t
s t a t is t ic s
a n d
a v a ila b le
f o r m a t ) ,
o r
a s
a re
a ls o
in
a n
e n t ir e
t a b le ,
lin e s
t h a t
a n
T
H
M
L
p r e
a v a ila b le
w w w .b e a .g o v . U s e r s
f o r
fr e q u e n c y ,
a re
T h e y
a re
t h e y
o r
c o m m a - s e p a r a t e d
m
a y
th e y
w is h
t a b le ,
m
q u a r t e r s .
b y
u c h
b a n k s
a n d
le s s
t h e
i n
t h e
f ir s t
in v e s t m
e n t
i n
d e c r e a s e
w a s
m
a n d
t h e
s e c u r it ie s
s e c o n d
lia b ilit ie s
b r o k e r s
b r o
q u a r t e r
r e p o r t e d
d e c r e a s e d
a ft e r
q u a r t e r .
e n t
a b r o a d
U n i t e d
in
in
U . S .
s e c u r it ie s
o s t l y
U . S .
a n d
S t a t e s
d ir e c t
e q u it y
in v e s t m
in v e s t m
e n t
s h if t
n e t
• N e t
a c c o u n t e d
in
e n t .
w a s
S t a t e s
m
t o
p u r c h a s e s
f o r e ig n
b o t h
f e ll
in v e s t m
v a t e
f o r e ig n e r s
o n d
c o n s e c u t iv e
• P r iv a t e
b e in g
n e t
in
to
a
v a lu e s .
t h a n
p a n y
w e r e
a
d ir e c t
n o t a b ly .
e n t
a b r o a d
d e c lin e
in
s
f r o m
e n t
n e t
h i g h
b y
in
f o r
b y
p r i
t h e
s e c
q u a r t e r .
s h if t e d
o t h e r
t o
t h a n
p u r c h a s e r s
b e in g
T r e a s u r y
f o r
t h r e e
n e t
s e lle r s
s e c u r it ie s
s t r a ig h t
in a r y
t r a n s a c t io n s
f o r
lis h e d
J u ly
h a v e
in
th e
b e e n
w a s
r e v is e d
T h e
g o o d s
$ 1 5 1 .3
$ 3 6 .9
s t a t is t ic s
th e
2 0 1 0
r e v is e d .
t o
d e fic it
b illio n ;
b illio n
th e
f r o m
r e v is e d
lio n ;
a n d
u n ila t e r a l
n e t o u t f lo w s
N e t
f r o m
f in a n c ia l
$ 3 1 .3
S u r v e y
q u a r t e r s .
w a s
b illio n .
f r o m
b illio n
th e
to
a t
r e v is e d
in c o m e
f r o m
f r o m
r e v is e d
d e fic it
b illio n .
u n r e v is e d
w a s
t r a n s f e r s
b illio n
w e r e
p u b
B u s in e s s
$ 1 0 9 .0
s u r p lu s
c u r r e n t
o f $ 3 4 .9
w e r e
C u r r e n t
b illio n ;
$ 4 0 .2
in f lo w s
o f
in t e r n a t io n a l
t h a t
v ir t u a lly
s e r v ic e s
t o
U . S .
c u r r e n t - a c c o u n t
b illio n
$ 3 6 .0
w a s
f o r
q u a r t e r
T h e
$ 1 0 9 .2
p lu s
to
f ir s t
$ 4 1 .7
to
s u r
b il
w e r e
r e v is e d
$ 3 5 .5
b illio n .
$ 3 4 .7
o f
a ft e r
Revisions
p r e lim
a
t h e
in f lo w s .
s e c u r it ie s
h is t o r ic a l l y
n e t
d ir e c t
f o r
in v e s t m
T r e a s u r y
i n
f o r e ig n
a c c o u n t e d
d e b t
o u t f lo w
U . S .
f o r e ig n e r s
s e c u r it ie s
b y
d e c r e a s e
o r e
n e t
o f
f o r
T h e
in t e r c o m
1,025
1,999
-1 4 ,1 2 5
3 1,920
Data Availability
f o r
f iv e
q u a r t e r ,
T h e
U . S .
p Preliminary r Revised n.a. Not available
1. Excludes transactions in financial derivatives.
2. Sum of U.S.-owned assets abroad, foreign-owned assets in the United States, and financial derivatives.
3. Total is not the sum of changes in components.
N o te . The statistics except for net financial flows are from table 1.
s t a t is t ic s
b y
a n d
in c r e a s e
T h e
D e t a ile d
f ir s t
b a n k s
U n i t e d
above with sign reversed)...............................
f o r
r e p o r t e d
-2 2 ,8 6 2
O ther foreign assets in the United S ta tes...........
F in a n c ia l d e riv a tiv e s , n e t ........................................
s
608
Direct investm ent.................................................
U.S. claim s reported by banks and brokers
•
b illio n
64
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
C urrent A c c o u n t— G oods
Table B. Goods Exports
G o o d s
e x p o r t s
in c r e a s e d
$ 1 0 .5
b illio n ,
o r
3 .4
p e r c e n t.
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
T h e
2009
2010
III
IV
lr
Change
2010:1
2010:11
IIP
E x p o rts , b a la n ce o f p a y m e n ts b a s is ............... 268,858 290,576 305,640 316,112
24,582
Agricultural p ro d u cts.............................................
27,576
28,788
10,472
26,005
Nonagricultural p ro du cts...................................... 244,276 263,000 276,852 290,106
13,254
22,824
25,761
25,931
23,303
-2 ,6 2 8
Grains and p re p a ra tio n s ...................................................
6,086
6,310
7,026
6,331
-6 9 5
O th e r......................................................................................
16,738
19,451
18,905
In d u s tria l s u p p lie s a n d m a te ria ls ...................................
80,335
85,940
93,794 100,724
6,930
Petroleum and p ro d u cts....................................................
16,657
17,360
18,510
21,596
3,086
Nonpetroleum products.....................................................
63,678
68,580
75,284
79,128
3,844
Chem icals, excluding m e d ic in a ls ...............................
22,150
23,439
25,636
26,310
674
Metals and nonm etallic p roducts................................
19,484
21,536
23,269
24,937
1,668
Nonferrous m e ta ls .....................................................
9,479
10,881
12,033
12,287
254
16,972
-1 ,9 3 3
O th e r............................................................................
10,005
10,655
11,236
12,650
1,414
O th e r.................................................................................
22,044
23,605
26,379
27,881
1,502
95,805 102,084 105,894 110,566
4,672
Electric generating machinery, apparatus, and parts
8,959
9,635
10,404
11,457
1,053
Oil drilling, mining, and construction m a c h in e ry ........
5,973
5,780
6,042
6,705
663
Industrial engines, pumps, and c o m p re s s o rs .............
5,307
5,450
5,946
6,115
169
Industrial, agricultural, and service machinery, n.e.c.
21,114
23,523
24,590
26,150
1,560
Computers, peripherals, and p a rts .................................
9,396
10,101
10,410
11,025
615
S e m icon d ucto rs..................................................................
9,487
10,375
11,815
12,310
495
Telecomm unications e qu ip m e nt......................................
7,167
7,160
7,906
7,773
Scientific, hospital, and medical e q u ip m e n t................
8,870
9,247
9,584
9,790
206
Civilian aircraft, engines, and p a rts ................................
17,931
19,065
17,515
17,248
-2 6 7
O th e r......................................................................................
1,601
1,748
1,682
1,993
311
-1 3 3
A u to m o tiv e v e h ic le s , p a rts , and e n g in e s ....................
21,868
25,044
27,146
28,349
Passenger c a rs ...................................................................
7,169
8,687
8,909
9,601
692
Trucks, buses, and special purpose ve h ic le s ..............
3,442
3,678
4,670
4,268
-4 0 2
1,203 -
Engines, parts, and a ccesso rie s....................................
11,257
12,679
13,567
14,480
913
C o n s u m e r g o o d s , e x c e p t a u to m o tiv e ...........................
37,547
39,687
40,728
40,351
-3 7 7
Nondurable g oo d s ..............................................................
18,203
19,289
20,043
18,525
-1 ,5 1 8
Medicinal, dental, and pharm aceutical products....
11,104
11,922
12,515
10,735
-1 ,7 8 0
O th e r.................................................................................
7,099
7,367
7,528
7,790
262
Durable g oo ds......................................................................
19,344
20,398
20,685
21,826
1,141
Household appliances and other household goods
7,004
7,324
7,811
7,887
76
O th e r.................................................................................
12,340
13,074
12,874
13,939
1,065
O th e r e x p o r ts .........................................................................
10,479
12,059
12,146
12,818
672
p P relim inary
r Revised
N o te . T he statistics are from table 2. For additional statistics on goods exports, see BEA's W eb site.
Table C. Real Goods Exports and Imports
[Percent change from preceding period in chained-dollar exports and imports, seasonally adjusted]
2009
lr
Exports, balance of payments b a s is ..................................
-9 .9
-1 1 .8
Imports, balance of payments b a s is ..................................
p P relim inary
llr
2010
III1
-1.1
-2 .8
IV r
4.6
6.7
lr
IIP
3.7
2.5
6.9
1.6
2.1
9.0
r Revised
Trends in the Trade in Goods
T h e
la r
a
d e fic it
G D P ,
s h a r e
2 0 0 8 .
in
th e
o f G
q u a r t e r
o f
g o o d s
f o u r t h
D P
in c r e a s e d
d e c lin e d
2 0 0 9
th e
s e c o n d
r a te s
f r o m
q u a r te r ,
r e a l
im
C ) .
in
s im
g r e w
4 .7
to
g r e w
th e
t w o
ila r
m
p e r c e n t o f c u r r e n t - d o l-
q u a r t e r ly
3 .2
p e r c e n t
p o r t s
m o r e
p o r t s
s h a r p ly
6 .1
im
q u a r t e r ;
w e r e
to
c o n s e c u t iv e
C u r r e n t - d o lla r
g r o w t h
(t a b le
o n
t o
u c h
in
m
r is e .
p e r c e n t
th e
u c h
t h ir d
o th e r .
fa s te r
in
d e fic it
th e
t h a n
th e
r e a l
o f
e x p o r t s
q u a r t e r s ,
In
a s
s e c o n d
q u a r t e r
fa s te r t h a n
p r e c e d in g
e a c h
T h e
t h a n
th e
la r g e ly
a n d
g r o w t h
ra te s
r e s u lt e d
m a t e r ia ls
g r o w t h
f r o m
a n d
in
ra te ,
th e
th re e
in c r e a s e s
in
w h ic h
w a s
p r e v io u s
in
w e a k e r
q u a r te r s ,
in d u s t r ia l
s u p p lie s
c a p it a l g o o d s .
-2 ,7 8 3
F o od s, fe e d s, a nd b e v e ra g e s ..........................................
C a p ita l g o o d s , e x c e p t a u to m o tiv e .................................
s e c o n d - q u a r t e r
th e
s e c o n d
e x p o r t s
F o o d s ,
T h e
fe e d s,
d e c lin e
d r o p
in
th e
te r
r is e
in g
w a s
a n d
m
in g
m
g o o d s
a n y
a n d
a in ly
f o r
m a t e r ia ls
d u e
n o n m e t a llic
p o s t e d
q u a r te r s ,
m
d e c r e a s e d
a c c o u n t e d
c o n s e c u t iv e
m a t e r ia ls
C a p it a l
in
o s t ly
s u p p lie s
f o u r t h
M e t a ls
e ig h t
b e v e r a g e s
m
s u b s ta n t ia lly .
b y
a
5 0
p e r c e n t
s o y b e a n s .
In d u s t r ia l
f o r
a n d
w a s
a ls o
in
s t r o n g e s t
s t r o n g ly
s e c o n d - q u a r
p e t r o le u m
p r o d u c t s
t h e ir
p r o d u c t
a c h in e r y
t o
T h e
a n d
p r o d u c t s .
w h ic h
s t e e lm a k -
g a in
in
th e
la s t
c o n t r ib u t e d .
in c r e a s e d
m a j o r
in c r e a s e d
q u a r te r .
r o s e
a s
a
r e s u lt
o f n o t a b le
c a te g o r ie s .
a n
in c r e a s e s
E le c t r ic a l
u n c h a r a c t e r is t ic a lly
g e n e r a t
la r g e
10
p e rc e n t.
A u t o m o t iv e
t h a n
in
th e
q u a r te r ,
a n d
in
in
v e h ic le s ,
th re e
in c r e a s e s
p a s s e n g e r
t r u c k s ,
C o n s u m
b u s e s ,
e r
p a r t s ,
in
c a r s
a n d
g o o d s
d e c r e a s e d
d e c lin e
m e d ic in a l,
w a s
m
q u a r t e r ly
in c r e a s e
t h a t
o s t ly
in
p a r t s ,
o s t ly
m
d e n ta l,
o ffs e t
d u r a b le
b y
a n d
A
a c c e s s o r ie s
b y
a
d e c r e a s e
d e c r e a s e
f r o m
a
in
s h a r p
p h a r m a c e u t ic a l
f o u r t h
g o o d s .
le s s
s e c o n d
v e h ic le s .
r e s u lt e d
a
th e
a n d
s lig h t ly .
a in ly
in c r e a s e d
In
o ffs e t
s p e c ia l p u r p o s e
g o o d s
in
m
e n g in e s
q u a r te r s .
e n g in e s ,
w e re
n o n d u r a b le
p r o d u c t s
a n d
p r e c e d in g
c o n s e c u t iv e
S urvey
October 2010
of
C u rrent B usiness
65
C urrent A cco u n t— G oods
Table D. Goods Imports
G o o d s
im
p o r t s
in c r e a s e d
$ 2 8 .8
b illio n ,
o r
6 .3
p e rc e n t.
[M illions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
Im
2009
2010
Change
2010:12010:11
III
IV
lr
IIP
Im p o rts , b a la n ce o f p a y m e n ts b a s is ...............
400,977
430,698
456,961
485,725
28,764
Petroleum and p ro du cts......................................
72,516
79,408
89,547
89,638
91
Nonpetroleum products.......................................
328,461
351,289
367,414
396,087
28,673
F o o d s, fe e d s, a nd b e v e ra g e s..........................................
20,202
20,487
22,004
22,959
955
In d u s tria l s u p p lie s a n d m a te ria ls ..................................
122,835
135,881
152,981
157,571
4,590
Petroleum and p ro d u c ts..................................................
72,516
79,408
89,547
89,638
91
Nonpetroleum p ro du cts....................................................
50,319
56,473
63,434
67,933
4,499
p o r t s
th re e
g r e w
f o r
q u a r t e r s
p e r c e n t
o f
o f
th e
o f 2 0 0 8 .
F o o d s ,
fe e d s,
In d u s t r ia l
f o u r t h
a n d
le v e l
a s
in
a
p r ic e s
a n d
Natural g a s .....................................................................
3,351
4,345
5,742
4,541
-1,201
Chemicals, excluding m edicinals..............................
11,356
12,339
13,993
14,717
724
w a s
Building materials, except m e ta ls.............................
4,236
4,315
4,654
5,151
497
n o n f e r r o u s
m e ta ls .
Metals and nonm etallic p ro du cts ..............................
16,800
20,030
22,731
25,594
2,863
d e c r e a s e
n a t u r a l g a s.
Iron and steel p ro d u cts...........................................
4,150
5,137
6,147
7,535
Nonferrous m e ta ls ....................................................
8,299
9,995
10,779
11,451
672
O th e r............................................................................
4,351
4,898
5,805
6,608
803
O th e r................................................................................
14,576
15,444
16,314
17,930
1,616
C a pita l g o o d s , e x c e p t a u to m o tiv e .................................
91,955
98,391
101,857
112,166
10,309
1,388
Electric generating machinery, apparatus, and parts
10,978
11,769
12,643
13,774
1,131
Oil drilling, mining, and construction m achinery........
2,423
2,143
2,746
3,869
1,123
Industrial engines, pumps, and com p resso rs.............
3,290
3,272
3,686
4,120
434
Industrial, agricultural, and service machinery, n.e.c.
20,025
20,674
21,292
23,863
2,571
Computers, peripherals, and p a rts ................................
24,269
27,823
28,252
31,271
3,019
S e m ico n d u cto rs.................................................................
5,484
5,931
5,862
6,510
648
Telecom m unications e q u ip m e nt....................................
9,451
10,343
10,641
11,637
996
Scientific, hospital, and medical e q u ip m e n t...............
7,051
7,080
7,528
7,811
283
Civilian aircraft, engines, and p a rts ..............................
7,438
7,749
7,585
7,585
0
O th e r.....................................................................................
1,546
1,607
1,622
1,726
104
A u to m o tiv e v e h ic le s , p a rts , and e n g in e s ...................
44,039
49,106
50,374
57,601
7,227
5,343
C a p it a l
a n d
a t
ra te
a
r ie s ,
A u t o m
w a s
m
30,369
3,648
4,237
589
Engines, parts, and a cce sso rie s...................................
17,507
19,717
21,700
22,997
1,297
C o n s u m e r g o o d s , e x c e p t a u to m o tiv e ..........................
106,907
111,866
114,269
121.001
6,732
b o t h
Nondurable g o o d s .............................................................
51,148
53,542
53,563
56,204
2,641
d u r a b le
Apparel, footwear, and household g o o d s ...............
25,086
25,571
26,847
29,086
2,239
21,006
6,115
6,112
-3
Durable g o o d s ....................................................................
55,760
58,324
60,706
64,797
4,091
405
Televisions and other video equipm ent....................
9,032
9,337
8,938
9,694
Toys and sporting goods, including bicycles...........
8,387
8,041
8,778
8,988
210
Household appliances and other household goods
25,565
27,026
28,181
30,265
2,084
O th e r................................................................................
12,776
13,920
14,809
15,850
1,041
O th e r im p o rts a nd U.S. g o o d s r e t u r n e d .....................
15,039
14,967
15,475
14,427
-1,048
p P re lim in ary
756
r R evised
N o te . The statistics a re fro m table 2 . For additional statistics o n goods im ports, see BE A ’s W eb site.
1 0 .7
f o r
in
in c r e a s e d
th e
w a s
f o u r t h
w a s
a n d
p a r t s
G a in s
d o lla r
t h ir d
f o r
th e
t h ir d
t o
r is e .
in
t e r m s ,
f o r
o ffs e t
s e v e r a l
a ls o
s t r o n g .
o t h e r
e x c e e d e d
c a t e g o
1 0
C o n s u m
g o o d s
1 4
e r
a n d
g o o d s
g o o d s
m
f o r
w e re
w a s
o s t ly
fo o t w e a r ,
a n d
b y
e n g in e s
a
a c c e s s o r ie s
g o o d s
h o u s e h o ld
w a s
p a r t s ,
p e r c e n t in c r e a s e
a c c o u n t e d
p a r t s ,
d u r a b le
o t h e r
p a r e l,
v e h ic le s ,
T h e
u p
a s
r is e
a ls o
a
th e
g o o d s
a n d
C h in a
$ 4 .8
in c r e a s e d
in c r e a s e d
in c r e a s e d
in c r e a s e d
G e r m
d e fic it
P a c if ic
$ 1 4 .0
b illio n ,
a n y
a n d
in c r e a s e d
$ 1 .3
$ 1 8 .3
$ 1 8 .5
b illio n .
r e f le c t in g
R u s s ia .
T h e
b illio n .
b illio n
in
n o n d u r a b le
le d
b y
a c c o u n t e d
in c r e a s e
f o r
h o u s e h o ld
b y
T h e
w it h
d e fic it
w it h
d e fic it
in c r e a s e s
d e fic it
d e fic it
t h e
in
w it h
w it h
th e
th e
E u r o p e
o f
L a t in
A m
e r ic a
a ll d e c r e a s e d
P e t r o le u m
d e c r e a s e d
in
t h e
2 0 0 8 .
o f
s lig h t ly ,
T h e
O t h e r
m
s h a r p
b e r
f o u r
d e fic it
w it h
a s
f o r
a
o f
t h a t
a n
G r o w t h
a p p lia n c e s
in
M
id d l e
o n
r e s u lt
o f
w it h
in c r e a s e
g o o d s .
Chart 3. Balances on Total Petroleum and
Nonpetroleum Products
0
-2 0
E a s t
a
im
2
o f O
in
th e
P E C
A f r ic a
-6 0
p r o d u c t s
p e r c e n t
p o r t e d
g r o w t h
s t a r t e d
a n d
p e t r o le u m
o f
C a n a d a ,
q u a r t e r s .
t h a t
c a m e
f o u r t h
o n
d e c r e a s e
d a ily .
o n
a ll g o o d s ,
-8 0
T h e
q u a r t e r
th e
-1 0 0
o f
b o t h
-1 2 0
p e t r o le u m
a n d
n o n p e t r o le u m ,
d e c lin e d
$ 1 .1
b illio n .
2008
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
2009
in
in
a n d
n o n d u r a b le
d e fic its w it h
H e m is p h e r e ,
b a r r e ls
m e m b e r s
d e fic its
m u lt ip le
d e fic it
q u a r t e r s
d e c lin e
t h e
W e s t e r n
T h e
o s t ly
n u m
f o llo w e d
a
c o n t r a s t ,
in c r e a s in g
p r o d u c t s .
a v e r a g e
d e c r e a s e
h e e ls
a n d
a fte r
In
c a rs.
in c r e a s e s
-4 0
b illio n .
to
q u a r t e r
p a s s e n g e r
g o o d s .
h o u s e h o ld
T h e
c o n t in u e d
s e c o n d
Billions of dollars
T h e
a s
p e r
c o n t r ib u t e d .
r e s u lt
a n d
g o o d s .
a n d
in
20
T h e
a
s u b s ta n t ia lly ,
Goods Deficit by Area and Type of Product
A s ia
a n d
b y
q u a rte r ,
p a r t ic u la r ly
g r e w
th e
in c r e a s e
c h e m ic a ls ,
p a r t ly
c o n s e c u t iv e
r is e
8 6
th e
in c r e a s e d
p r o d u c t s ,
a t
f o r
s e c o n d - q u a r t e r
in c r e a s e
p e r c e n t.
le s s
o s t ly
E n g in e s ,
25,026
20,601
o f
o t iv e
in c r e a s e .
3,509
5,623
r o s e
p o r t s
a fte r
p o r t s
c e n t.
25,880
22,348
ste e l
T h e
p e r ip h e r a ls ,
t h o u g h
2,992
5,534
a n d
im
c o n t in u e d
T h e
s e c o n d - q u a r t e r
p u t e r s ,
23,540
20,527
g o o d s
C o m
P assenger c a r s ..................................................................
Medicinal, dental, and pharm aceutical p ro d u cts...
in
th e
Trucks, buses, and special purpose v e h ic le s .............
O th e r................................................................................
ir o n
im
m a t e r ia ls
ro w .
q u a r t e r
le a v in g
o f
b e v e r a g e s
s u p p lie s
b y
s t r a ig h t
c o n t r a c t io n ,
q u a r t e r
q u a r t e r
le d
f o u r t h
r e c o r d
q u a r t e r
c o n s e c u t iv e
th e
2010
in
a p
October 2010
U.S. International Transactions
66
C urrent A c c o u n t— S ervices
Table E. Services Exports and Imports
T r a v e l
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
2010
2009
III
IV
r e c e ip ts —
f o r e ig n
I'
Change
IIP
th e
f o u r t h
2,591
292
P assenger fa re s ....................................................................
6,498
6,356
7,167
7,694
527
O ther transportation.............................................................
8,834
9,371
4,671
9,998
4,974
24,672
307
197
111
534
803
F re ig ht.................................................................................
4,335
Port s e rv ic e s .....................................................................
4,499
4,700
Royalties and license fe e s .................................................
21,396
24,530
9,691
4,777
4,914
24,138
O ther private services..........................................................
59,458
61,555
62.576
63,379
E du ca tion ...........................................................................
5,046
5,130
5,238
5,355
117
Financial s e rv ic e s ............................................................
14,013
14,520
14,028
14,279
251
5,025
in
a
r o w
s t r a ig h t
“ O t h e r ”
s t r a ig h t
f r o m
h ig h e r
g o o d s
“ O t h e r ”
3,643
3,505
3,467
-3 8
2,408
-2 4
c a u s e
Business, professional, and technical services........
28,864
29,606
2,432
31,614
32,219
605
t e c h n ic a l
O ther se rvice s...................................................................
5,536
6,289
5,758
5,651
-1 0 7
5,445
3,709
4,242
4,506
264
345
377
454
318
-1 3 6
92,490
18,459
94,454
96,404
97,852
1,448
Travel........................................................................................
18,348
18,651
18,296
-355
Passenger fa re s ....................................................................
6,455
6,578
6,638
7,045
407
9,880
6,952
10,269
7,451
11,287
8,449
12,404
1,117
F re ig ht.................................................................................
9,540
1,091
Port s e rv ic e s .....................................................................
2,928
2,818
2,838
2,864
26
Royalties and license fe e s .................................................
6,137
6,663
7,662
7,312
-3 5 0
O ther private services..........................................................
43,546
1,417
43,250
Financial s e rv ic e s ............................................................
4,054
4,301
Insurance s e rvice s...........................................................
13,644
Telecomm unications........................................................
1,829
21,013
1,819
1,825
6
Business, professional, and technical services........
13,871
1,892
21,379
3,896
13,398
43,861
1,473
3,984
13,336
611
E ducation...........................................................................
42,611
1,409
22,046
22,575
O ther se rvice s...................................................................
661
686
646
667
529
21
Direct defense e xp e nd itu re s..............................................
7,728
7,689
5
1,220
1,360
7,721
1,194
7,726
U.S. governm ent m iscellaneous se rv ic e s ......................
1,208
14
27
in c r e a s e d
f iv e - q u a r t e r
T h e
w h ic h
T r a v e l
U .S .
p r iv a t e
f o r
a
r e c e ip ts
ra te s
r a is e d
s e c o n d
g r e w
f o r
a n d
la r g e r
r e c e ip ts
v o lu m
f o r
p a y m e n t s —
s e c u tiv e
r e c e ip ts
f o r
in c r e a s e d ,
b u s in e s s ,
fa re
p u r c h a s e s
a b r o a d —
o f
U .S .
p o r t
m
o s t ly
b e
p r o f e s s io n a l,
g o o d s
d e c r e a s e d
p a y m e n t s
a n d
a n d
s e r v ic e s
b y
s lig h t ly .
in c r e a s e d
t r a n s p o r t a t io n
q u a r t e r
p e r c e n t
f o r
q u a r te r ,
in
t w o
fr e ig h t
a
r o w
f o r
p a y m e n t s
a n d
c o n s e c u t iv e
h ig h e r
fr e ig h t
s e r v ic e s
ra te s
a n d
t h e
f o u r t h
c o n
h a v e
in c r e a s e d
in c r e a s e d
q u a r t e r s .
p a y m e n t s
In
w e re
f o r
n e a r ly
th e
th e
1 0
s e c o n d
la r g e r
v o lu m
e s
o f
b o o s t e d
U .S .
b y
g o o d s
im p o r t s .
“ O t h e r ”
a s
a
p r iv a t e
r e s u lt
a n d
o f
s e r v ic e s
h ig h e r
p a y m e n t s
p a y m e n t s
f o r
in c r e a s e d ,
m o s t ly
b u s in e s s ,
p r o f e s
t e c h n ic a l s e r v ic e s .
C u rre n t Business.
Chart 5. Services Exports and Imports
P ercent change from the preceding quarter
dollar against the currencies of the euro area countries, Australia, Canada, Japan, Sweden,
Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Data are from the Federal Reserve Board.
o f
a n d
q u a rte r .
“ O t h e r ”
t h ir d
r e c e ip ts
N o t e . The major currency index is a trade-weighted index of the nominal value of the U.S.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
e s
f r e ig h t
Jen nifer K on cz-B ru ne r and A nne Flatness, “ U.S. International Services: C ross-B order Trade in 2009 and
Indexes, July 2006=100
f o u r t h
r e s u lt e d
s e r v ic e s .
t r a v e le r s
s io n a l,
Chart 4. Foreign Currency Price of the U.S. Dollar
th e
88
-6 2
r Revised
of
b y
fo r
q u a r t e r
g r o w t h
N o te . The statistics are from tables 1 and 3. For additional inform ation on services, including definitions, see
S ervices Supplied T hro ug h A ffiliates in 2 008” in this issue o f the Survey
s e r v ic e s
in c r e a s e d
d e c lin e .
s e c o n d - q u a r t e r
s e r v ic e s
o f h ig h e r
P a s s e n g e r
p P relim in ary
a n d
S ta te s —
s e r v ic e s .
2,368
1,446
g o o d s
q u a rte r .
fr e ig h t
tr a d e ,
3,611
O ther transportation.............................................................
o f
U n it e d
t r a n s p o r t a t io n
2,388
Services im ports.............................................
th e
r e c e ip ts
a
q u a r te r .
Insurance se rvice s...........................................................
U.S. governm ent m iscellaneous se rv ic e s ......................
fa re
a fte r
Telecom m unications........................................................
Transfers under U.S. m ilitary agency sales contracts
in
2010:12010:11
P a s s e n g e r
Services exports............................................. 125,287 129,868 133,274 135,865
Travel........................................................................................
23,311 23,969 25,006 25.298
p u r c h a s e s
t r a v e le r s
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
S urvey
October 2010
C u rrent B usiness
of
67
C urrent A cco u n t— Incom e
Table F. Income Receipts and Payments
In c o m
[M illions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
2009
Change
2010:12010:11
2010
III
IV
lr
I| p
146,584 155,982 161,268 161,883
In co m e r e c e ip ts ......................................................
Income on U.S.-owned assets a b ro a d .............................
145,855 155,239 160,509
615
161,104
595
Direct investm ent re ce ip ts...............................................
89,626
98,730 104,130 103,224
-9 0 6
E a rn in g s ..........................................................................
87,817
97,214 102,752
Interest ............................................................................
1,810
1,516
101,783
-9 6 9
1,378
1,440
62
O ther private receipts.......................................................
55,506
56,084
55,981
57,557
Income on foreign securities.......................................
44,520
46,463
46,897
47,167
270
Dividends....................................................................
25,640
26,541
26,564
26,496
-6 8
Interest.........................................................................
18,881
19,922
20,333
20,671
338
Interest on claims reported by banks and brokers
6,544
5,395
4,805
5,985
1,180
For own cla im s...........................................................
5,281
4,484
4,108
5.061
953
For custom ers’ c la im s ..............................................
1,263
911
697
923
226
Interest on claims reported by nonbanking
co n c e rn s .....................................................................
4,441
4,225
4,279
4,405
U.S. governm ent re ce ipts................................................
723
425
398
323
Compensation of em ployees...............................................
728
743
759
779
20
120,914 121,108 120,697
-411
111,127
Income on foreign-owned assets in the United States
108,460 118,212 118,304 117,833
-471
34,189
35,143
32,280
-2 ,8 6 3
E arn in g s ..........................................................................
16,984
27,789
28.746
25,562
-3 .1 8 4
Interest ............................................................................
6,364
6,401
6,397
6,718
O ther private p aym ents....................................................
50,473
49,941
48,426
49,925
Income on U.S. corporate s e c u ritie s .......................
44,183
44,702
43,576
44,164
588
D ivide nd s....................................................................
13,837
13,762
13,640
15,131
1.491
Inte re st.........................................................................
30,347
30,941
29,936
29,033
-9 0 3
Interest on liabilities reported by banks and
b ro kers.........................................................................
4,249
3,510
3,249
3,855
606
For own lia b ilitie s ......................................................
2,462
1,805
1,628
2,122
494
For custom ers’ lia b ilitie s .........................................
1,787
1,705
1,621
1,733
112
321
1,499 "
Interest on liabilities reported by nonbanking
c o n c e rn s .....................................................................
2,041
1,729
1,602
1,907
305
U.S. government p aym ents.............................................
34,639
34,082
34,735
35,628
893
C ompensation of em ployees...............................................
2,667
2,702
2,804
2,865
61
7.
Trends in Income
T h e
s u r p lu s
o n d
q u a r te r .
in
th e
f ir s t
o n
in c o m e
q u a r te r ,
c u r r e n t - d o lla r
R e c e ip t s
s h o r t e r
m e n t s
in g
th e
D ir e c t
a fte r
T h e
a
in
s e c o n d
t h a t
w a s
U .S .
$ 4 1 .2
w a s
1 .1
b illio n
s lig h t ly
p e r c e n t
in
th e
h ig h e r
r e la t iv e
s e c
t h a n
to
U .S .
in
U .S .
a
p a s t
t h a n
th e
f o u r
t h a t
s e c o n d
q u a r t e r s
o f
a fte r
p a y m e n t s .
q u a r t e r
a fte r
a
P a y
in c r e a s
q u a r te r s .
r e c e ip ts
s t a r te d
r e s u lt
a n d
in
f o r
p a y m e n t s
th e
p a y m e n t s
a fte r
in c o m e
o f a n
T r e a s u r y
s e c o n d
b o t h
d e c r e a s e d
q u a r t e r
o f
2 0 0 9 .
p a y m e n t s .
a n d
q u a r t e r
g o v e r n m e n t
a s
th e
r e c e ip ts
s e c o n d
q u a r t e r
o f m a r k e t a b le
a t
d e c lin e
s h a r p e r
p r iv a t e
th e
q u a r te r s .
t w o
in v e s t m e n t
r e b o u n d
“ O t h e r ”
g a in s
o v e r
s lig h t ly
p r e v io u s
d e c r e a s e
to
s u r p lu s
r e m a in s
s h a llo w e r
d e c r e a s e d
in
it
th e
G D P .
in c r e a s e d
a n d
in c r e a s e d
A lt h o u g h
t h a n
“ O t h e r ”
c e ip t s
in
th e
d e e p
p a y m e n t s
in c r e a s e
b o n d s .
e x p e r ie n c e d
d e c lin e s
in
o v e r
in c r e a s e d
f o r e ig n
s m a ll
m
U .S .
p r iv a t e
in
2 5
f o r
b y
r is e .
b y
e n d in g
q u a r t e r
T h e
d e c r e a s e s
r e c e ip ts
r e p o r t e d
p e r c e n t,
f o u r t h
in v e s tm e n t
m a n u f a c t u r in g ,
in c o m e
c la im s
d ir e c t
f o u r - q u a r t e r
a c c o u n t e d
tr a d e ,
o n
c r e a s e d
a
a
a b r o a d
in
a n d
in
ste e p
w a s
e a r n in g s
in
f in a n c e .
in c r e a s e d .
b a n k s
d e
d e c r e a s e
a n d
In t e r e s t
r e
b r o k e r s
d e c lin e
th a t
i n
b e g a n
o f 2 0 0 7 .
U .S .
g o v e r n m e n t
q u a r t e r
to
th e
r e c e ip ts
lo w e s t
fe ll
le v e l
fo r
s in c e
th e
th e
f if t h
f o u r t h
c o n s e c u t iv e
q u a r t e r
o f
1 9 7 6 .
e
p a y m e n t s
o n
f o r e ig n
d ir e c t
in v e s t m e n t
in
th e
126
-7 5 ^
23,348
and
m o r e
o n
e n d in g
1,576 /
Direct investment p aym ents............................................
4,
r e c e ip ts
w h o le s a le
In c o m
Inco m e p a y m e n ts ..................................................
p Preliminary r Revised
N o te . The statistics are from tables 1,
e
c re a se d ,
a n y
f o r
a
h o ld in g s
U n it e d
S ta te s
a f f ilia t e s
“ O t h e r ”
in
m
in
U .S .
m
o s t ly
a b le
b y
o n
a c c o u n t e d
T r e a s u r y
w e re
in c r e a s e
in
d iv id e n d s
f o r
b o n d s .
b y
f o r
U .S .
s h a r p ly .
in c r e a s e d
w a s
o n
a fte r
m o s t ly
s e c u r itie s
a
a c
a n d
lia b ilit ie s .
p a y m e n t s
T h e
E a r n in g s
d o w n
p a y m e n t s
in c r e a s e s
q u a rte r .
p e rc e n t.
T h e
b a n k s ’ o w n
g o v e r n m e n t
s t r a ig h t
in c o m e
d e c lin e .
fo r
in te r e s t
8
a n u f a c t u r in g
p r iv a t e
s ix -q u a r t e r
c o u n t e d
d e c r e a s e d
in c r e a s e d
s e c o n d - q u a r t e r
a
r is e
in
f o r
th e
s e c o n d
in c r e a s e
p a y m e n t s
o n
w a s
m a r k e t
U.S. International Transactions
68
October 2010
Financial A cco u n t— U.S.-Owned A ssets A broad
Table G. U.S.-Owned Assets Abroad
U .S .
o f fic ia l
r e s e rv e
a ss e ts
in c r e a s e d
le s s
in
th e
s e c o n d
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
q u a r t e r
(Increase/financial outflow (-),
decrease/financial inflow (+))
2009
III
U .S .-ow ned a s s e ts a b ro a d 1........................ -276,241
U.S. official reserve a s s e ts ......................................
-49,021
2010
IV
-8 ,6 8 5
1,379
1'
IIP
Change
2010:1
2010:11
-3 0 1 ,3 8 9 -1 3 9 ,0 5 6
162,333
-1 6 5
608
-7 7 3
r e s u lt e d
s it io n
U .S .
57,736
45,754
U.S. private a sse ts.....................................................
-2 8 4 ,9 5 6
-5 5 ,8 1 7
-2 ,3 5 2
-1 1 ,7 8 5
-3 1 0 ,0 4 8 -1 3 6 ,5 3 9
173,509
9,433
-7 8 ,3 1 3
-8 3 ,1 5 5
-1 0 2 ,9 4 0
-8 1 ,4 7 6
21,464
E q u ity ...................................................................
-9 ,5 1 0
-7 ,3 5 8
-3 0 ,1 8 3
-1 0 ,7 8 2
19,401
Reinvested earnin g s.........................................
-6 0 ,2 0 3
-7 5 ,6 9 3
-8 0 ,6 3 5
-7 2 ,8 4 5
7,790
Intercompany d e b t............................................
-8,601
-1 0 4
7,878
2,151
-5 ,7 2 7
Foreign securities...................................................
-4 6 ,8 2 3
-4 5 ,4 8 9
-4 6 ,1 4 7
-2 0 ,6 6 5
25,482
S tocks...................................................................
-2 6 ,0 8 9
-2 ,7 5 4
-1 0 ,7 8 7
-2 2 ,1 5 8
-11,371
B o n d s ...................................................................
-2 0 ,7 3 4
-4 2 ,7 3 5
-3 5 ,3 6 0
1,493
36,853
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported
by nonbanking c o n c e rn s .................................
83,302
10,821
-1 7 ,9 0 5
-2 8 ,7 2 6
56,579 -1 7 1,7 82
-1 6 ,4 9 3
16,248
f r o m
in
th e
th e
a
in c r e a s e
t ir e ly
U .S .
th e
f r o m
d ir e c t
in v e s t m e n t
le v e l
in
f iv e
la r g e ly
a b r o a d
155,289
s lo w d o w n
-1 7 0,1 26
-3 0 ,5 4 8
139,578
u it y
in v e s tm e n t .
R e in v e s t e d
For custom ers’ a c c o u n ts .................................
-9 8 ,0 8 2
13,927
-1 ,6 5 6
14,055
15,711
f ir s t
t im e
q u a r t e r s .
N e t
U .S .
in
s t r o n g
n e t
a n d
t ia lly .
N e t
t a in t y
b o n d s
t h e
o n
a
a c t iv it y
s u c h
in
th e
o f b r o k e r s
o f
r e d u c t io n s
a n d
o f
r e d u c t io n s
1. Under balance-of-payments conventions, increases in U.S. claims are shown with a
negative sign in tables 1-12, and decreases in U.S. claims are shown with a positive sign.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
o f
in
d e p o s it s
p a r t ly
a n d
in s t r u m e n t s ,
U .S .
o f
d e m
z o n e
d o w n
s t o c k s
e a r ly
f r o m
a n d
d o w n g r a d e s
e u r o
w a s
c o n
s h ift e d
c o u n
s u b s t a n
m
in
o r e
th e
t h a n
q u a r t e r
u n c e r
z o n e .
r e p o r t e d
b y
U .S .
a s
U .S .
to
c la im s
T h e
f o r
a n d
s lo w d o w n
a ls o
a fte r
h o ld in g s
c e r tific a te s
s lo w e d .
o f
f o r e ig n
a g r e e m e n t
C la im
in c r e a s in g
a s
s
a
c o m m e r c ia l
o f
in c r e a s e s
b r o k e r a g e
b a la n c e s ,
c la im s .
d e p o s it s
o n
R e s a le
d e p o s it.
in
r e
a c c o u n t s .
t h e ir
a v a ila b le
a t
in c r e a s e d
o w n
r e d u c e d
n a r r o w e d .
o t h e r
b a n k s
f o r e ig n e r s —
q u a rte r .
in
e u r o
r e s id e n t s ’ d e p o s it s
o ffs e t b y
a n d
th e
in v e s t o r
d e a le r s
n e g o t ia b le
w e re
e q
f o r
th e
d e c r e a s e d
U .S .
n e t
d e c lin e d
s a le s .
in c r e a s e d
s h a r p ly
a n d
in
it s
T h e
f o r
f ir s t
in s t r u m e n t s
r e a c h in g
w e a k e n e d
r e s u lt
f o r e ig n
d if f e r e n t ia ls
c u s t o m e r s ’ a c c o u n t s
t e r m
e n
o u t lo o k
lo a n s
s lo w d o w n
y ie ld
s h o r t - t e r m
o f
e c o n o m ic
b a n k s
a s
n e t
o c c u r r e d
d o w n g r a d e s
a n d
t h a n
f r o m
a ll
is s u a n c e
f o r e ig n e r s
b a n k s
a b r o a d ,
in g s
a n d
b e e n
q u a r te r .
b o n d s
s o m e
b r o k e r s —
le s s
s m
a fte r
s e c u r it ie s
f o r e ig n
o f
d e b t
p u r c h a s e s
U . S . - o w n e d
p e r
o f n e w
S y s t e m
s lo w d o w n
s e c u r itie s
d e b t
d e b t
a
e a r n in g s
a
p u r c h a s e s
c la im s
u c h
s u lt
a s
T h e
a r r a n g e
h a d
f ir s t
a s
o s t
t h e
s u lt e d
t o
th e
f r o m
in
U .S .
M
a b o u t
f o r e ig n
Billions of dollars
s w a p s
w e a k e n e d
f o r e ig n
s e c u r itie s
m
R e s e r v e
in
f o r e ig n
p u r c h a s e s
s o v e r e ig n
t r ie s ,
b e fo r e
o f
T r a n s a c t io n s
f o r e ig n
d o u b le d .
Chart 7. U.S. Claims and Liabilities Reported by
Banks and Brokers
f iv e
r e s u lt e d
p u r c h a s e s
s id e r a b ly .
U .S .
re s e rv e
q u a r t e r s .
c u r r e n c y
s lo w e d
q u a r t e r s
42,652
o f
p o
r e p a id .
h ig h e s t
f o r
f iv e
e s t a b lis h m e n t
e a r lie r
-1 4 5,0 40
p Preliminary r Revised
1. Excludes transactions in financial derivatives, which are not available separately for U.S.-owned
assets abroad.
N o te . Under balance-of-payments conventions, increases in U.S.-owned assets abroad are shown with a
negative sign, and decreases are shown with a positive sign. The statistics are from tables 1 ,7 ,8 , and 10.
la r g e ly
re s e rv e
o f fic ia l
f o r
th e
U .S .
F u n d .
t h a n
F e d e r a l
a fte r
For own a c cou nts..............................................
U.S. claim s reported by banks and b ro k e rs .... -2 4 3,1 22
th e
r e c ip r o c a l
U .S .
b a n k s
s lo w d o w n
M o n e t a r y
o t h e r
r e s u lt e d
c e n t r a l
in
d e c r e a s in g
t e m p o r a r y
b e tw e e n
T h e
in c r e a s e
a s s e ts
a fte r
p a r t ly
f o r e ig n
q u a r te r .
In t e r n a t io n a l
u n d e r
m e n t s
f ir s t
s m a lle r
in c r e a s e d
s w a p s
Direct in ve stm e n t...................................................
in
g o v e r n m e n t
se ts
U.S. governm ent assets, other than official
reserve a ssets.........................................................
t h a n
U .S .
o t h e r
fo r
r e
p a
T h e
h o ld
s h o r t
S urvey
O c to b e r 2 0 1 0
C urrent B usiness
of
69
Financial A cco u n t— Foreign-O w ned A ssets in the United States
Table H. Foreign-Owned Assets in the United States
F o r e ig n
o f fic ia l
a ss e ts
in
th e
U n it e d
S ta te s
in c r e a s e d
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
le s s
2009
(Increase/financial inflow (+),
decrease/financial outflow (-))
2010
IV
III
lr
Change
2010:12010:11
Ilf
342,385
103,615
320,217
Foreign official a s s e ts ...............................................
96,616
116,835
72,507
175,642 -1 4 4 ,5 7 5
-2 2 ,8 6 2
49,645
U.S. government s e c u ritie s .................................
73,293
101,475
83,384
44,168
-3 9 ,2 1 6
U.S. Treasury securities...................................
123,675
124,428
89,654
24,549
-6 5 ,1 0 5
O th e r....................................................................
-5 0 ,3 8 2
-2 2 ,9 5 3
-6 ,2 7 0
19,619
25,889
O ther U.S. government lia b ilitie s.......................
53,455
1,297
4,060
2,515
-1 ,5 4 5
U.S. liabilities reported by banks and brokers
-3 3 ,7 3 5
12,712
-1 5 ,9 6 8
3,612
19,580
-6 5 0
-1,681
O ther foreign official a sse ts.................................
3,603
1,351
1,031
O ther foreign a sse ts..................................................
245,769
-1 3 ,2 2 0
247,710
55,803
41,514
51,568
27,176
-2 4 ,3 9 2
E q u ity ...................................................................
27,140
22,696
16,672
19,788
3,116
Reinvested e arnin g s .........................................
10,629
21,601
18,448
19,425
977
Intercompany d e b t............................................
18,034
-2 ,7 8 3
16,448
-1 2 ,0 3 7
-2 8 ,4 8 5
U.S. Treasury s e c u ritie s .......................................
-9 ,20 3
15,221
103.092
99,026
-4 ,0 6 6
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury
se cu ritie s .............................................................
47,708
20,353
6,077
-5 ,7 2 3
-1 1 ,8 0 0 -
S to cks...................................................................
51,126
37,463
35,625
4,232
-3 1 ,3 9 3
C orporate bon ds................................................
-2 4 ,7 3 7
-1 9 ,4 6 4
-2 8 ,0 7 3
-1 8 ,0 5 3
10,020
Federally sponsored agency bonds..............
21,319
2,354
-1 ,4 7 5
8,098
9,573
U.S. cu rre ncy...........................................................
4,179
-1 ,4 2 8
2,265
2,100
-1 6 5
U.S. liabilities reported by banks and brokers
8,572
-2 4 ,9 8 2
20,877
15,368
-5 ,5 0 9
138,710
-€ 3 ,8 9 8
63,831
-1 1 ,9 5 0
-7 5,781
For own a c c o u n ts ..............................................
164,451
-3 6 ,9 6 4
81,668
-2 ,6 8 6
-8 4 ,3 5 4
For custom ers' a c c o u n ts .................................
-25,741
-2 6 ,9 3 4
-1 7 ,8 3 7
-9 ,2 6 4
8,573
p P relim in ary
a
th e
d ir e c t
r e s u lt
o f
v e s tm e n t .
v e s te d
N e t
p r e v io u s
in v e s t m e n t
a
In
s h ift
p u r c h a s e s
fe ll
s lo w d o w n
to
b y
o f lo n g - t e r m
U n it e d
S ta te s
s lo w e d
d e b t
d is in
a n d
r e in
in v e s t m e n t
u p .
p r iv a t e
r e s u lt e d
th e
in t e r c o m p a n y
e q u it y
p ic k e d
s lig h t ly
q u a r t e r s .
in
n e t
c o n t r a s t ,
e a r n in g s
s e c u r itie s
f iv e
f o r e ig n e r s
a fte r
f r o m
r e c o r d
a
s e c u r itie s ,
o f
n e t
s lo w d o w n
w h ic h
w a s
U
in
m
S .
T r e a s u r y
p u r c h a s e s .
n e t
o s t ly
T h e
p u r c h a s e s
o ffs e t
b y
in c r e a s e
N e t
1. E xcludes tran saction s in fin ancial derivatives, w hich are not available separately fo r foreign-ow ned assets in
th e U nited States.
N ote. The sta tistics are from tables 1, 7, 8, and 11.
in
n e t
p u r c h a s e s
t r a n s a c t io n s
b y
c u r it ie s
s h ift e d
f o r e ig n
p u r c h a s e s
n e t
f o r e ig n e r s
th e
U .S .
to
lia b ilit ie s
s e c u r itie s
U .S .
b a n k s
in
t o
o f
U S .
In
th e
p r iv a t e
r e p o r t e d
f o r e ig n
lo a n s
t o
U .S .
f o r
q u a r te r ,
a n d
f r o m
c u s t o m e r s '
th e
S .
b o n d s .
b a n k s
a n d
d e c r e a s e d
r e p a y m e n t s
in
d e c lin e
a g r e e m e n t s
b u t
U
in
w it h
U n it e d
S .
b r o k e r s ’
U
f o r e ig n
a c c o u n t s
d e c r e a s e
w a s
in
t h e
in
q u a r te r .
t o r
U . S . - o w n e d
U n it e d
T h e
s lo w d o w n
c o n c e r n s
a b o u t
a ss e ts
S ta te s
m
a b r o a d
s lo w e d
a y
b e
s o v e r e ig n
p a r t ly
d e b t
a n d
n o n
d e c r e a s e d
s m a lle r
t h a n
q u a r t e r s .
f o r e ig n - o w n e d
s h a r p ly
in
th e
a t t r ib u t a b le
is s u e d
b y
s o m e
s e c o n d
t o
in v e s
e u r o
z o n e
In
la t e
A p r il,
t u g u e s e
th e
a n d
a n d
r e la t iv e
in v e s t o r
p o s it io n
S t a n d a r d
S p a n is h
e c o n o m ic
e u r o
Chart 8. Transactions in U.S. Debt Securities
Billions of dollars
c o u n t r ie s .
d e b t,
o u t lo o k
t o
t h e
&
f o r
U S .
c o n c e r n s
o f f in a n c ia l
P o o r 's
d o w n g r a d e d
w h ic h
r a is e d
th e
e u r o
d o lla r
a b o u t
z o n e .
f r o m
r is k
m
G r e e k ,
P o r
u n c e r t a in t y
a b o u t
T h e
o f
d e c lin e
id - A p r il
e x p o s u r e
t o
a ffe c te d
e a r ly
th e
120
I Corporate bonds
100
Agency bonds
th e
J u n e
c o m
80
60
I U.S. Treasury securities
r
N et foreign p urch a se s (+)
f lo w s .
40
In
tie s
th e
f in a n c ia l a c c o u n t ,
s lo w e d ,
r e f le c t in g
s a le s
o f
f o r e ig n
a g a in
e n g a g e d
U
th e
b o n d s .
S .
in v e s t m e n t
s h ift
T h e
f r o m
U .S .
n e t
F e d e r a l
in
f o r e ig n
p u r c h a s e s
R e s e r v e
s e c u r i
to
n e t
20
S y s t e m
I
0
e r n m e n t
P r iv a t e
a ss e ts ,
f o r e ig n
T r e a s u r y
b ills .
in
c e n t r a l b a n k
o t h e r
in v e s t o r s
s e c u r itie s ,
F in a lly ,
a
t h a n
o f fic ia l
s lo w d o w n
c la im s
a n d
a
in
s w a p s ,
r e s e rv e
c o n t in u e d
p a r t ic u la r ly
s h a r p
b r o k e r -r e p o r t e d
liq u id it y
la r g e
in t o
th e
s h ift
a n d
a ss e ts ,
in f lo w s
s h o r t - t e r m
in c r e a s e
f r o m
a n
U .S .
in c r e a s e d .
in t o
U
S .
in
b a n k -
c o n c e r n s
a b o u t
a n d
r is k .
b r o k e r -r e p o r t e d
in c r e a s e
lia b ilit ie s
I
I
I
-4 0
a n d
to
a
N et foreign sa le s ( - )
i
-6 0
1I
-8 0
2 0 0 8 :1 1 1 -2 0 1 0 :1 1
d e c r e a s e
I
-2 0
T r e a s u r y
o f b a n k -
I
g o v
I
I
N o te . Excludes transactions in foreign official assets.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
I
2 0 0 8 :1 1 1 -2 0 1 0 :1 1
r e f le c t e d
I
1I I
I
o f
th e
Developments in the Financial Account
a s s e ts
f o r
r e s id e n t s ’ d e p o s it s
b a n k s
a
s t r o n g
P r iv a t e
b o n d s
a g e n c y
b y
s e
N e t
f o r e ig n e r s
r e s id e n t s —
r e s u lt e d
U .S .
a fte r
c o r p o r a t e
a s
b a n k s
o t h e r
p u r c h a s e s .
q u a r t e r s .
o f U .S .
f o r e ig n - o w n e d
L ia b ilit ie s
f if t h
S .
s u c h
s h ift
in
s lo w e d
c o n t r a s t ,
p u r c h a s e r s
T h e
f o r e ig n
p r e v io u s
o f U
s e c u r itie s .
n e t
p r e v io u s
f o r e ig n e r s
a n d
f r o m
s t o c k s
f o u r
d e a le r s ’ r e p u r c h a s e
b a n k s .
f o r
n e t
t o
f o r e ig n e r s
s a le s
s e lle r s
b r o k e r s —
b o r r o w in g
a n d
n e t
in c r e a s in g .
S ta te s
th e
q u a rte r .
b e in g
o f s h o r t - t e r m
p r iv a t e
n e t
o f
in
w e re
e ig h t h
s h ift e d
a t
to
p u r c h a s e s
a fte r
r R evised
In c r e a s e s
a n
125,997 -1 2 1 ,7 1 3
Direct investm ent....................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners
reported by nonbanking c o n ce rn s................
in
F o r e ig n
a s
F o re ig n -o w n e d a ss e ts in th e U nited
S ta te s 1 ...........................................................
t h a n
I
I
2 0 0 8 :1 1 1 - 2 0 1 0 :1 1
70
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 1. U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; debits - ) 1
2009
Seasonally adjusted
2009
I
II
2010
III
IV
I r
2009
II
I
p
II
2010
III
IV
I r
II
p
Current a ccount
1 E xports o f g oods and services and incom e re c e ip ts ............................................
2,159,000
510,070
522,236
543,188
583,506
587,045
616,998
521,735
520,110
540,729
576,426
600,182
2
Exports of goods and services...................................................................................
1,570,797
368,330
378,017
395,717
428,734
428,887
452,384
378,378
377,829
394,145
420,444
438,914
451,977
3
Goods, balance of payments b a s is 2.....................................................................
1,068,499
249,071
254,698
267,099
297,632
299,404
317,763
255,044
254,021
268,858
290,576
305,640
316,112
4
5
Services 3..................................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4..................................
502,298
17,096
119,259
3,381
123,319
4,561
128,618
5,445
131,102
3,709
129,483
4,242
134,620
4,506
123,334
3,381
123,808
4,561
125,287
5,445
129,868
3,709
133,274
4,242
135,865
4,506
6
7
8
Travel.....................................................................................................................
Passenger fares..................................................................................................
Other transportation............................................................................................
93,917
26,424
35,406
20,712
6,632
8,307
23,803
6,357
8,620
27,190
7,165
8,935
22,212
6,269
9,544
21,907
6,783
9,366
26,007
7,468
10,018
23,631
7,035
8,652
23,006
6,534
8,549
23,311
6,498
8,834
23,969
6,356
9,371
25,006
7,167
9,691
25,298
7,694
9,998
9
10
11
Royalties and license fees 5...............................................................................
Other private services 5......................................................................................
U.S. government miscellaneous services........................................................
89,791
238,332
1,333
19,610
60,314
302
24,310
55,359
309
20,073
59,466
345
25,798
63,193
377
22,507
64,223
454
26,335
59,969
318
21,502
58,831
302
22,363
58,487
309
21,396
59,458
345
24,530
61,555
377
24,138
62,576
454
24,672
63,379
318
12
13
14
15
16
1/
Income receipts..........................
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad....................................................
Direct investment receipts.
Other private receipts........
U.S. government receipts..
Compensation of employees.
588,203
585,256
346,073
234,458
4,724
2,947
141,741
141,003
73,778
64,788
2,436
738
144,219
143,481
84,320
58,080
1,081
738
147,471
146,743
90,516
55,506
721
728
154,772
154,029
97,459
56,084
486
743
158,158
157,399
101,058
55,981
360
759
164,614
163,835
105,986
57,557
292
779
143,356
142,618
75,363
64,788
2,467
738
142,281
141,543
82,354
58,080
1,109
738
146,584
145,855
89,626
55,506
723
728
155,982
155,239
98,730
56,084
425
743
161,268
160,509
104,130
55,981
398
759
161,883
161,104
103,224
57,557
323
779
18 Im ports of goods and services and incom e p a y m e n ts ........................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Imports of goods and services...................................................................................
613,859
-2,412,489 -560,144 -575,903 -620,591 -655,850 -642,794 -705,148 -587,564 -574,265 -604,594 -646,066 -674,473 -704,274
-1,945,705 -443,865 -458,934 -507,905 -535,001 -524,111 -583,559 -468,817 -458,270 -493,467 -525,152 -553,365 -583,577
Goods, balance of payments basis 2..................................................................... -1,575,443 -356,380 -365,763 -412,108 -441,193 -433,087 -483,587 -376,241 -367,528 -400,977 -430,698 -456,961 -485,725
-95,797 -93,808 -91,023 -99,972 -92,576 -90,742 -92,490 -94,454 -96,404 -97,852
-370,262 -87,486 -93,171
-30,474
-7,395
-7,662
-7,728
-7,689
-7,721
-7,726
-7,662
-7,395
-7,728
-7,689
-7,721
-7,726
Travel....................................
-73,230 -16,160 -20,138 -20,988 -15,944 -16,070 -20,610 -18,702 -17,721
-18,459 -18,348 -18,651
-18,296
Passenger fa re s.................
-25,980
-6,458
-6,661
-6,710
-6,151
-6,324
-7,554
-6,784
-6,163
-6,455
-6,578
-6,638
-7,045
Other transportation..........
-41,586 -10,667 -10,145 -10,369 -10,405 -10,642 -12,269 -11,295 -10,141
-9,880 -10,269 -11,287 -12,404
Services 3..................................................................................................................
Direct defense expenditures...............................................................................
26
27
28
Royalties and license fees 5...............................................................................
Other private services 5......................................................................................
U.S. government miscellaneous services........................................................
29
30
31
32
33
34
Income payments.........................................................................................................
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States......................
Direct investment payments...............................................................................
Other private payments.....
U.S. government payments
Compensation of employees.
35 Unilateral cu rre nt transfers, n e t.
36
U.S. government grants 4............................................................................................
3/
U.S. government pensions and other transfers........................................................
38
Private remittances and other transfers 6..................................................................
-25,230
-168,892
-4,871
-5,728
-39,940
-1,138
-6,289
-41,124
-1,152
-6,054
-42,728
-1,220
-7,159
-45,100
-1,360
-7,322
-41,750
-1,194
-7,092
-43,513
-1,208
-5,988
-41,274
-1,138
-6,442
-41,461
-1,152
-6,137
-42,611
-1,220
-6,663
-43,546
-1,360
-7,662
-43,250
-1,194
-7,312
-43,861
-1,208
-466,783 -116,279 -116,969 -112,686 -120,849 -118,684 -121,589 -118,747 -115,995 -111,127 -120,914 -121,108 -120,697
-456,027 -113,590 -114,452 -110,112 -117,873 -115,891 -118,894 -116,032 -113,323 -108,460 -118,212 -118,304 -117,833
-94,010 -11,221 -23,939 -25,000 -33,850 -32,730 -33,341 -13,663 -22,810 -23,348 -34,189 -35,143 -32,280
-218,020 -63,460 -54,146 -50,473 -49,941
-48,426 -49,925 -63,460 -54,146 -50,473 -49,941
-48,426 -49,925
-143,997 -38,909 -36,367 -34,639 -34,082 -34,735 -35,628 -38,909 -36,367 -34,639 -34,082 -34,735 -35,628
-2,517
-2,574
-10,757
-2,689
-2,976
-2,695
-2,673
-2,667
-2,702
-2,793
-2,715
-2,804
-2,865
-124,943
-41,638
-8,874
-74,431
-30,142
-8,641
-1,842
-19,659
-29,481
-10,969
-1,832
-16,681
-34,174
-13,067
-2,684
-18,423
-31,146
-8,962
-2,516
-19,668
-36,046
-12,311
-2,587
-21,147
-31,205
-10,112
-1,571
-19,522
-29,747
-8,641
-2,180
-18,927
-30,292
-10,969
-2,222
-17,101
-33,638
-13,067
-2,233
-18,338
-31,268
-8,962
-2,241
-20,065
-34,867
-12,311
-2,548
-20,008
-32,868
-10,112
-2,585
-20,170
-140
-2 0
-2 9
-3 6
-5 6
-3
-1
-2 0
-2 9
-3 6
-5 6
-3
-1
112,726
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, n e t...............................................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned a ssets abroad, excluding fin an cia l derivatives (increase/
financial o u tflo w ( - ) ) .................................................................................................
-140,465
107,054
26,351 -283,801
9,930 -305,061 -147,678
41
42
43
44
45
U.S. official reserve assets..........................................................................................
Gold 7........................................................................................................................
Special drawing rights.............................................................................................
Reserve position in the International Monetary F u n d ........................................
Foreign currencies.........................................................
-52,256
0
-48,230
-3,357
-669
-982
0
-1 5
-754
-213
-3,632
0
-8
-3,485
-139
-49,021
0
-47,720
-1,098
-2 0 3
1,379
0
-487
1,980
-114
-773
0
-7
-581
-185
-165
0
-6
-7 7
-8 2
-982
0
-1 5
-754
-213
-3,632
0
-8
-3,485
-139
-49,021
0
-47,720
-1,098
-2 0 3
1,379
0
-487
1,980
-114
-773
0
-7
-581
-185
-165
0
-6
-7 7
-8 2
46
47
48
49
U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets....................................
U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................................................
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets................................
541,342
-4,069
2,133
543,278
244,102
-240
484
243,858
193,750
-1,947
432
195,265
57,736
-616
534
57,818
45,754
-1,266
683
46,337
9,433
-1,247
399
10,281
-2,352
-1,709
662
-1,305
244,102
-240
484
243,858
193,750
-1,947
432
195,265
57,736
-616
534
57,818
45,754
-1,266
683
46,337
9,433
-1,247
399
10,281
-2,352
-1,709
662
-1,305
50
51
52
53
b4
U.S. private assets...........................................................
Direct investment......................................................................................................
Foreign securities.....................................................................................................
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities b ro kers14...........................
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding fin an cia l derivatives
(increase/financial in flow (+ ))..................................................................................
-629,552 -136,066 -163,767 -292,516
-268,680 -50,817 -67,449 -85,873
-208,213 -29,176 -86,725 -46,823
2,717
83,302
124,428
22,161
-277,087 -58,790 -31,754 -243,122
-55,817 -310,048 -136,539
-83,155 -102,940 -81,476
-45,489 -46,147 -20,665
16,248
10,821 -17,905
56,579 -171,782 -16,493
-26,060
344,720
100,919
318,242
107,912
145,512
163,809
-18,297
2,534
-44,928
4,794
128,667
120,776
149,213
-28,437
685
-4,900
12,106
96,616
73,293
123,675
-50,382
53,455
-33,735
3,603
116,835
101,475
124,428
-22,953
1,297
12,712
1,351
72,507
83,384
89,654
-6,270
4,060
-15,968
1,031
178,193 -111,916
49,645 107,912
44,168 145,512
24,549 163,809
19,619 -18,297
2,515
2,534
3,612 -44,928
4,794
-650
-144,294 -221,755 -154,727
134,707
3,939
33,812
46,084 -29,321
22,781
59 -67,781
-221
12,632
11,816
-1,935
26,564
-1,460 -11,614
-313,013 -204,199 -183,626
248,104
58,138
-9,203
47,708
4,179
8,572
138,710
-15,916
38,818
15,221
20,353
-1,428
-24,982
-63,898
245,735
49,593
103,092
6,077
2,265
20,877
63,831
Foreign official assets in the United S tates..............................................................
U.S. government securities...............
U.S. Treasury securities 9..............
O th e r10.................................................................................................................
Other U.S. government liabilities 11.......................................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers............................
Other foreign official assets 12................................................................................
450,030
441,056
561,125
-120,069
57,971
-70,851
21,854
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
Other foreign assets in the United States..................................................................
Direct investment......................................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities...................................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities.............................................
U.S. currency.....................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15.......................
-8,685 -301,389 -139,056
-37,203 -313,720 -145,162 -130,394 -158,384 -284,956
-64,541 -106,612 -90,099 -45,145 -62,066 -78,313
-45,489 -46,147 -20,665 -29,176 -86,725 -46,823
16,248
10,821 -17,905
2,717
22,161
83,302
56,579 -171,782 -16,493 -58,790 -31,754 -243,122
305,736 -113,843
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
31,734 -276,241
-28,348
342,385
103,615
320,217
175,642
128,667
120,776
149,213
-28,437
685
-4,900
12,106
96,616
73,293
123,675
-50,382
53,455
-33,735
3,603
116,835
101,475
124,428
-22,953
1,297
12,712
1,351
72,507
83,384
89,654
-6,270
4,060
-15,968
1,031
49,645
44,168
24,549
19,619
2,515
3,612
-650
128,548 -219,828 -157,015
29,727
31,524
5,866
99,026
46,084 -29,321
-5,723 -67,781
-221
2,100
11,816
-1,935
26,564
15,368 -11,614
-11,950 -204,199 -183,626
245,769
55,803
-9,203
47,708
4,179
8,572
138,710
-13,220
41,514
15,221
20,353
-1,428
-24,982
-63,898
247,710
51,568
103,092
6,077
2,265
20,877
63,831
125,997
27,176
99,026
-5,723
2,100
15,368
-11,950
70 Financial derivatives, n e t..............................................................................................
50,804
7,221
11,275
11,496
20,812
15,838
n.a.
7,221
11,275
11,496
20,812
15,838
n.a.
71 S tatistical discrepancy (sum o f above item s w ith sign re ve rsed )......................
71a
O f which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy............................................................
162,497
79,803
71,611
39,198
-28,115
62,779
1688,841
87,565
7,761
69,815
-1,796
19,899
-19,298
-14,779
13,336
74,494
11,715
1686,697
-2,144
Memoranda:
72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20).................................................................................
/3 Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 )........
14 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)..........................................................
/b Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 ).............................................................................
/6 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 ).......................................................................
n Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 74,75, and 7 6 ) 13............
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
-506,944 -107,309 -111,065 -145,009 -143,561 -133,683 -165,823 -121,197 -113,507 -132,119 -140,121 -151,321 -169,613
132,036
31,773
30,147
32,821
37,294
34,648
35,414
38,459
30,758
33,066
32,797
36,870
38,013
-374,908 -75,536 -80,918 -112,188 -106,267 -95,224 -131,176 -90,439 -80,441
-99,322 -104,707 -114,451 -131,600
121,419
25,462
34,785
27,250
33,923
39,474
43,026
24,609
26,286
35,457
35,068
40,160
41,185
-124,943 -30,142 -29,481 -34,174 -31,146 -36,046 -31,205 -29,747 -30,292 -33,638 -31,268 -34,867 -32,868
-378,432 -80,215 -83,149 -111,577 -103,490 -91,795 -119,355 -95,577 -84,447 -97,503 -100,907 -109,158 -123,283
S urvey o f C u rr en t B usiness
October 2010
71
Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Continues
[Millions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted
Not seasonally adjusted
2009
2009
Line
2010
I
II
III
IV
Ir
2010
2009
II
p
I
II
III
IV
Ir
II
p
A Balance o f paym ents adjustm ents to C ensus trade data:
EXPORTS
1 E xports o f g oods, Census basis 1...........................................................................
1,056,043
246,348
251,303
264,408
293,984
296,861
314,971
252,321
250,626
266,167
286,928
303,096
313,319
2 Plus: Balance o f paym ents adjustm ents, n e t........................................................
Exports under U.S. military agency sales contracts 2...........................................
3
4
Gold exports, nonmonetary......................................................................................
Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers..................................................
5
6
Low-value transactions 3...........................................................................................
7
Private gift parcel remittances..................................................................................
Repair of equipment...
8
9
Other adjustments, n e t4 ...........................................................................................
12,456
985
0
10,925
3,992
1,014
-4,430
-2 9
2,723
361
0
2,379
818
225
-1,053
-8
3,395
869
0
2,506
905
254
-1,134
-6
2,691
-301
0
2,785
1,043
249
-1,078
-6
3,648
55
0
3,255
1,226
285
-1,165
-9
2,543
2,691
-301
0
2,785
1,043
249
-1,078
-6
3,648
55
0
3,255
1,226
285
-1,165
-9
2,792
-3 7
0
3,691
296
-1,153
-4
3,395
869
0
2,506
905
254
-1,134
-6
O
0
3,322
282
-1,056
-5
2,723
361
0
2,379
818
225
-1,053
-8
2,543
(*)
0
3,322
2,792
-3 7
0
3,691
282
-1,056
-5
296
-1,153
-4
1,068,499
249,071
254,698
267,099
297,632
299,404
317,763
255,044
254,021
268,858
290,576
305,640
316,112
11 Im ports of goods, Census basis (general im p o rts )1 ..........................................
1,559,625
352,785
362,411
407,972
436,457
427,621
477,787
372,647
364,175
396,841
425,962
451,495
479,923
12 Plus: Balance o f paym ents a djustm ents, n e t........................................................
Gold imports, nonmonetary......................................................................................
13
14
Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers..................................................
Imports by U.S. military agencies 2.........................................................................
15
Inland freight in Canada and Mexico.......................................................................
16
17
Locomotives and railcars
Low-value transactions 3...........................................................................................
18
Repair of equipment...
19
20
Software revaluation..................................................................................................
21
Other adjustments, n e t5 ...........................................................................................
15,818
0
8,546
2,699
4,026
398
545
-2,570
2,333
-159
3,594
0
1,861
517
996
191
110
-599
503
16
3,352
0
1,916
562
972
82
120
-687
473
-8 5
4,136
0
2,199
785
1,004
85
143
-681
647
-4 7
4,736
0
2,570
835
1,054
40
172
-603
710
-4 3
5,466
0
2,819
728
1,181
31
5,800
0
3,303
906
1,216
49
4,136
0
2,199
785
1,004
85
143
-681
647
-4 7
4,736
0
2,570
835
1,054
40
172
-603
710
-4 3
5,800
0
3,303
906
1,216
49
-609
525
411
3,352
0
1,916
562
972
82
120
-687
473
-8 5
5,466
0
2,819
728
1,181
31
-526
581
654
3,594
0
1,861
517
996
191
110
-599
503
16
-526
581
654
-609
525
411
1,575,443
356,380
365,763
412,108
441,193
433,087
483,587
376,241
367,528
400,977
430,698
456,961
485,725
10 Equals: E xports of goods, balance o f paym ents basis (table 1, line 3)
IMPORTS
22 Equals: Im ports of goods, balance of payments basis (table 1, line 20)
B Trade in goods, by area and country, balance of payments b a s is :6
EXPORTS
1,068,499
249,071
254,698
267,099
297,632
299,404
317,763
255,044
254,021
268,858
290,576
305,640
316,112
?
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
E urope........................................................................................................................
European Union................................................................................................
Euro a re a ...........................................................................................................
Austria.....................................................................................................................
Belgium...................................................................................................................
Finland....................................................................................................................
France.....................................................................................................................
Germ any................................................................................................................
G reece....................................................................................................................
Ireland.....................................................................................................................
Italy..........................................................................................................................
Luxembourg...........................................................................................................
Netherlands............................................................................................................
Norway....................................................................................................................
Portugal...................................................................................................................
Russia.....................................................................................................................
Spain.......................................................................................................................
Sweden...................................................................................................................
Switzerland.............................................................................................................
Turkey......................................................................................................................
United Kingdom......................................................................................................
Other Europe..........................................................................................................
263,065
224,513
164,214
2,572
21,695
1,708
26,856
43,781
3,113
7,539
12,384
1,254
32,437
3,095
1,176
5,388
8,826
4,746
17,998
7,195
46,713
14,588
66,469
57,234
41,850
507
5,261
419
7,042
11,226
792
2,131
2,972
239
8,020
705
463
1,172
2,505
1,166
4,679
1,419
11,871
3,881
65,424
55,472
40,661
473
5,434
376
6,902
10,169
818
2,078
3,172
288
8,438
899
252
1,365
2,039
1,162
4,524
1,970
11,562
3,503
62,395
52,853
38,286
488
5,304
426
5,918
10,505
694
1,517
2,957
320
7,785
713
213
1,448
1,950
1,201
4,366
1,678
11,360
3,553
68,776
58,954
43,417
1,103
5,697
488
6,994
11,880
810
1,814
3,283
408
8,195
779
247
1,403
2,332
1,216
4,428
2,128
11,921
3,651
68,312
58,214
41,739
664
5,902
429
6,525
11,662
379
2,097
3,320
349
7,629
855
364
1,161
2,175
1,190
4,893
2,175
12,632
3,911
71,221
59,553
43,838
540
6,449
499
6,614
11,708
325
2,060
3,709
416
8,678
766
219
1,449
2,359
1,221
4,970
2,783
11,990
4,466
68,197
58,755
42,986
526
5,409
428
7,253
11,540
805
2,186
3,048
245
8,223
722
474
1,190
2,565
1,192
4,789
1,455
12,175
3,971
64,941
55,018
40,331
476
5,384
373
6,827
10,081
819
2,055
3,155
287
8,375
894
249
1,375
2,032
1,153
4,481
1,985
11,459
3,481
62,529
52,920
38,325
494
5,306
426
5,908
10,506
705
1,513
2,968
322
7,795
714
213
1,482
1,962
1,204
4,368
1,702
11,377
3,565
67,398
57,821
42,572
1,075
5,596
481
6,868
11,653
785
1,786
3,213
401
8,045
765
240
1,342
2,268
1,197
4,359
2,053
11,702
3,571
69,958
59,676
42,815
693
6,047
438
6,689
11,957
389
2,154
3,405
361
7,838
866
378
1,174
2,216
1,211
5,005
2,206
12,951
3,980
70,731
59,121
43,518
538
6,398
495
6,571
11,616
323
2,051
3,683
413
8,609
761
217
1,446
2,345
1,214
4,932
2,778
11,899
4,444
24
Canada 7.....................................................................................................................
205,455
47,331
49,268
52,679
56,177
58,125
64,847
48,445
49,119
52,976
54,915
59,330
64,491
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
3?
33
34
Latin America and Other Western Hem isphere................................................
South and Central America..................................................................................
Argentina............................................................................................................
Brazil...................................................................................................................
Chile....................................................................................................................
Colombia............................................................................................................
Mexico................................................................................................................
Venezuela..........................................................................................................
O ther...................................................................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere.................................................................................
240,262
221,270
5,601
26,092
9,514
9,525
129,682
9,352
31,505
18,992
55,044
50,335
1,214
5,922
1,989
2,295
29,206
2,623
7,086
4,708
55,642
51,154
1,436
5,944
2,388
2,078
29,689
2,333
7,286
4,488
61,440
56,885
1,488
6,886
2,238
2,355
34,000
2,062
7,857
4,555
68,136
62,896
1,463
7,339
2,900
2,797
36,789
2,335
9,274
5,240
69,002
63,642
1,473
7,646
2,501
3,240
37,173
2,178
9,431
5,360
74,907
69,225
1,848
8,664
2,928
2,842
40,074
2,753
10,115
5,682
56,408
51,602
1,252
6,105
2,046
2,350
29,910
2,679
7,260
4,806
55,459
50,962
1,420
5,884
2,365
2,071
29,626
2,328
7,268
4,498
61,815
57,208
1,490
6,887
2,241
2,373
34,227
2,071
7,920
4,606
66,580
61,498
1,439
7,215
2,861
2,732
35,919
2,274
9,056
5,082
70,453
65,007
1,515
7,823
2,561
3,314
37,951
2,213
9,630
5,447
74,532
68,863
1,833
8,596
2,910
2,830
39,875
2,745
10,074
5,670
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Asia and P acific........................................................................................................
Australia..................................................................................................................
China.......................................................................................................................
Hong Kong .............................................................................................................
India........................................................................................................................
Indonesia.................................................................................................................
Japan ......................................................................................................................
Korea, Republic o f.................................................................................................
Malaysia..................................................................................................................
Philippines..............................................................................................................
Singapore................................................................................................................
Taiwan.....................................................................................................................
Thailand..................................................................................................................
O ther.......................................................................................................................
290,066
19,616
70,323
21,763
16,509
5,107
52,622
29,586
10,419
5,791
22,366
19,238
6,939
9,787
62,733
4,702
14,518
4,715
3,323
974
13,169
5,869
2,051
1,242
5,150
3,448
1,537
2,035
67,685
4,371
16,112
5,265
4,169
1,337
12,251
7,153
2,374
1,293
4,867
4,438
1,558
2,498
73,790
4,719
16,772
5,574
5,010
1,136
12,898
7,889
2,877
1,491
5,998
5,146
1,845
2,436
85,858
5,824
22,921
6,210
4,007
1,660
14,304
8,676
3,117
1,765
6,351
6,206
1,999
2,818
85,909
5,018
21,330
6,146
4,012
1,666
14,901
9,560
3,064
1,852
7,062
6,204
2,131
2,964
88,167
5,399
20,337
6,581
5,239
1,507
14,892
10,060
3,579
1,761
7,274
6,309
2,117
3,111
64,098
4,819
14,840
4,822
3,421
983
13,373
5,997
2,113
1,268
5,302
3,520
1,574
2,067
67,869
4,344
16,238
5,262
4,141
1,362
12,337
7,170
2,363
1,302
4,821
4,455
1,558
2,517
74,621
4,737
17,048
5,614
5,025
1,168
13,087
7,968
2,891
1,518
6,005
5,219
1,867
2,473
83,477
5,715
22,197
6,065
3,921
1,594
13,826
8,452
3,052
1,703
6,237
6,045
1,939
2,730
87,464
5,137
21,651
6,280
4,103
1,677
15,151
9,706
3,135
1,884
7,235
6,318
2,177
3,010
87,819
5,366
20,239
6,543
5,204
1,514
14,877
10,028
3,555
1,760
7,223
6,286
2,110
3,113
49
50
51
52
Middle E a s t................................................................................................................
Israel.......................................................................................................................
Saudi Arabia...........................................................................................................
O ther.......................................................................................................................
44,990
9,145
11,139
24,706
11,651
1,971
2,776
6,904
10,749
2,399
2,605
5,745
10,273
2,184
2,791
5,298
12,318
2,591
2,968
6,759
11,735
2,660
2,772
6,303
12,368
2,861
2,942
6,565
11,927
2,028
2,846
7,054
10,701
2,377
2,590
5,734
10,314
2,195
2,800
5,319
12,048
2,546
2,903
6,599
12,055
2,728
2,853
6,474
12,292
2,836
2,927
6,529
53
54
55
56
57
A fric a ..........................................................................................................................
Algeria.....................................................................................................................
Nigeria.....................................................................................................................
South A fric a ...........................................................................................................
Other.......................................................................................................................
24,662
1,106
3,702
4,489
15,364
5,844
222
848
1,226
3,548
5,930
264
944
1,069
3,652
6,521
335
957
1,071
4,158
6,367
286
953
1,123
4,006
6,322
242
1,029
1,058
3,992
6,254
269
976
1,274
3,734
5,969
224
860
1,265
3,620
5,931
264
950
1,057
3,659
6,604
340
973
1,069
4,222
6,158
278
919
1,098
3,863
6,379
246
1,029
1,084
4,020
6,246
267
977
1,265
3,736
58
International organizations and u nallocated....................................................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Memorandum:
59 Members of O PE C .........................................................................................................
50,464
13,341
11,747
11,503
13,873
12,708
13,878
13,635
11,712
11,556
13,561
13,001
13,812
1 Total, all countries (A -1 0 )...........................................................................................
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
72
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Continues
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
2009
Seasonally adjusted
2009
I
II
2010
III
IV
I r
2009
II »
I
II
2010
III
IV
Ir
II o
B Trade in goods, by area and country, balance o f payments
b a s is :6— Continues
IMPORTS
60 Total, all co un trie s (A—2 2 )....................................................................
1,575,443
356,380
365,763
412,108
441,193
433,087
483,587
376,241
367,528
400,977
430,698
456,961
485,725
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
/3
14
lb
/6
77
78
79
80
81
82
E urop e .................................................................................................
European Union.........................................................................
Euro a re a ....................................................................................
Austria..............................................................................................
B elgium ............................................................................................
Finland.............................................................................................
France..............................................................................................
G erm any..........................................................................................
G reece.............................................................................................
Ireland..............................................................................................
Italy....................................................................................................
Luxembourg....................................................................................
Netherlands.....................................................................................
Norway.............................................................................................
Portugal............................................................................................
Russia..............................................................................................
Spain................................................................................................
Sweden............................................................................................
Switzerland.......................................................................................
Turkey...............................................................................................
United Kingdom...............................................................................
Other Europe...................................................................................
334,041
284,382
214,395
6,397
14,003
3,994
34,468
71,876
1,155
28,209
26,670
422
16,354
5,529
1,589
18,223
7,969
8,238
16,134
3,672
48,116
21,024
78,323
67,824
51,639
1,650
2,953
1,088
8,376
16,901
346
7,305
6,482
67
3,827
1,116
394
3,667
1,977
2,094
3,636
976
10,742
4,727
79,816
67,583
51,058
1,597
3,200
1,157
8,390
15,951
287
7,498
6,288
53
3,995
1,591
311
4,961
2,038
1,972
3,703
728
11,133
4,962
84,840
71,768
53,558
1,505
3,368
876
8,530
18,062
334
6,899
6,879
215
4,242
1,194
386
5,317
1,898
1,863
3,800
963
12,909
5,601
91,062
77,208
58,139
1,645
4,483
873
9,172
20,962
188
6,506
7,021
86
4,290
1,629
498
4,278
2,057
2,309
4,995
1,005
13,331
5,734
86,964
73,452
55,965
1,421
4,138
825
9,246
17,950
247
8,142
6,515
85
4,565
1,849
545
4,724
1,848
2,024
4,480
978
12,063
5,319
96,156
79,601
60,352
1,716
3,916
995
9,523
20,639
302
7,983
7,252
116
4,694
1,884
578
7,143
2,222
2,835
4,483
1,035
12,420
6,420
82,516
71,342
54,259
1,728
3,102
1,145
8,787
17,780
355
7,653
6,807
72
4,048
1,189
413
3,955
2,080
2,197
3,821
1,028
11,370
4,986
80,345
68,204
51,570
1,617
3,232
1,158
8,475
16,161
290
7,589
6,349
55
3,996
1,564
312
4,848
2,039
1,990
3,761
735
11,194
4,981
82,676
70,070
52,307
1,472
3,284
848
8,331
17,690
329
6,734
6,723
210
4,109
1,152
375
5,070
1,846
1,815
3,725
940
12,595
5,430
88,504
74,766
56,259
1,581
4,386
844
8,875
20,245
181
6,232
6,791
84
4,200
1,625
489
4,350
2,004
2,236
4,827
969
12,957
5,628
91,326
76,999
58,542
1,484
4,338
863
9,640
18,753
255
8,522
6,815
89
4,821
1,972
583
5,072
1,926
2,121
4,674
1,026
12,776
5,595
96,873
80,460
61,071
1,741
3,931
1,009
9,645
20,940
305
8,103
7,333
118
4,717
1,873
577
6,957
2,229
2,863
4,550
1,048
12,479
6,455
83
Canada 7..............................................................................................
227,902
53,158
52,507
58,292
63,945
67,909
73,087
56,208
52,555
56,452
62,687
71,831
73,180
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
Latin America and Other Western H em isphere.........................
South and Central Am erica...........................................................
Argentina.....................................................................................
B razil............................................................................................
C hile.............................................................................................
Colombia.....................................................................................
Mexico..........................................................................................
Venezuela....................................................................................
O ther............................................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere...........................................................
288,512
275,916
3,936
20,221
5,994
11,511
179,211
28,163
26,881
12,596
63,930
60,748
1,014
4,773
2,061
2,230
39,432
5,710
5,527
3,182
67,368
64,154
1,070
4,756
1,284
2,821
41,589
6,420
6,215
3,214
75,513
72,405
873
5,335
1,243
3,234
45,947
8,258
7,515
3,108
81,701
78,609
978
5,356
1,406
3,227
52,243
7,775
7,624
3,091
84,307
80,876
846
5,402
2,143
3,386
53,153
8,125
7,820
3,431
91,657
88,136
780
6,184
1,782
4,015
58,531
8,295
8,549
3,522
67,726
64,350
1,068
5,065
2,149
2,379
41,616
6,230
5,842
3,376
67,311
64,125
1,058
4,717
1,292
2,790
41,872
6,147
6,249
3,186
73,190
70,196
841
5,141
1,203
3,110
44,791
7,777
7,333
2,995
80,285
77,246
969
5,297
1,350
3,232
50,931
8,009
7,456
3,039
89,226
85,598
899
5,726
2,256
3,655
55,927
8,906
8,229
3,628
91,681
88,158
781
6,145
1,807
3,943
58,922
7,981
8,579
3,522
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
Asia and P ac ific .................................................................................
Australia...........................................................................................
China................................................................................................
Hong Kong ......................................................................................
Ind ia ..................................................................................................
Indonesia..........................................................................................
Japan................................................................................................
Korea, Republic o f..........................................................................
Malaysia...........................................................................................
Philippines........................................................................................
Singapore.........................................................................................
Taiwan..............................................................................................
Thailand...........................................................................................
O ther................................................................................................
601,714
8,104
297,112
3,885
21,302
12,964
97,600
39,771
23,359
6,949
16,130
28,539
19,152
26,847
136,265
2,019
64,969
956
5,210
3,261
22,203
9,761
5,036
1,672
3,450
6,709
4,368
6,652
138,331
1,848
68,776
907
4,969
3,064
21,268
9,700
5,246
1,522
3,757
6,695
4,162
6,417
158,802
1,984
79,562
988
5,564
3,252
25,374
10,048
6,412
1,786
4,758
6,934
5,037
7,102
168,316
2,252
83,804
1,034
5,559
3,387
28,754
10,263
6,664
1,970
4,165
8,201
5,586
6,677
155,776
2,019
73,046
975
6,579
3,763
28,106
10,071
6,160
1,871
3,849
7,403
5,083
6,850
179,856
2,164
88,107
1,147
7,885
4,060
28,948
12,591
6,559
1,940
4,423
9,051
5,399
7,581
143,242
2,114
68,355
1,000
5,469
3,427
23,337
10,245
5,304
1,756
3,613
7,046
4,593
6,982
140,293
1,873
69,849
918
5,035
3,092
21,553
9,802
5,323
1,543
3,817
6,787
4,218
6,483
155,629
1,938
78,040
968
5,436
3,177
24,897
9,800
6,290
1,749
4,673
6,787
4,933
6,941
162,550
2,179
80,868
999
5,363
3,267
27,813
9,924
6,441
1,901
4,028
7,919
5,407
6,441
163,405
2,110
76,765
1,017
6,895
3,954
29,379
10,571
6,462
1,954
4,027
7,760
5,324
7,188
182,280
2,196
89,353
1,162
7,965
4,104
29,336
12,728
6,657
1,967
4,489
9,174
5,469
7,680
108
109
110
111
Middle E a s t.........................................................................................
Israel.................................................................................................
Saudi Arabia....................................................................................
O ther................................................................................................
60,691
18,742
22,119
19,830
12,839
4,143
4,597
4,098
14,397
4,485
5,133
4,778
16,725
4,836
6,142
5,746
16,731
5,278
6,246
5,207
17,848
4,821
6,706
6,321
21,217
5,938
8,616
6,663
13,741
4,351
4,978
4,413
14,109
4,551
4,924
4,633
16,008
4,744
5,784
5,481
16,833
5,097
6,433
5,303
19,206
5,044
7,326
6,837
20,738
6,008
8,281
6,450
112
113
114
115
116
A fric a ....................................................................................................
Algeria..............................................................................................
Nigeria..............................................................................................
South Africa.....................................................................................
O ther................................................................................................
62,583
10,733
19,156
5,906
26,789
11,865
1,973
2,645
1,255
5,992
13,343
2,181
3,739
1,312
6,112
17,936
3,380
6,181
1,409
6,966
19,438
3,198
6,591
1,929
7,719
20,283
3,615
7,088
1,684
7,896
21,614
3,470
7,762
1,860
8,523
12,808
2,142
2,888
1,319
6,459
12,915
2,093
3,587
1,335
5,900
17,021
3,197
5,837
1,383
6,604
19,839
3,301
6,843
1,869
7,826
21,967
3,945
7,739
1,756
8,528
20,974
3,323
7,455
1,890
8,306
117
International organizations and u na llo ca te d ..............................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Memorandum:
118 Members of O PEC ..................................................................................
113,323
22,021
25,450
32,975
32,876
35,854
40,357
23,911
24,430
31,143
33,839
39,116
38,842
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
S urvey o f C u rr en t B u siness
October 2010
73
Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Continues
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjustec
Line
Seasonally adjusted
2009
2009
2010
2009
2010
I
II
III
IV
Ir
II »
I
II
III
IV
I'
II "
-151,321
-169,613
B Trade in goods, by area and country, balance o f paym ents
b a s is :6—Continues
BALANCE (EXCESS OF EXPORTS +)
119 Total, a ll c o u n trie s .................................................................................
-506,944
-107,309
-111,065
-145,009
-143,561
-133,683
-165,823
-121,197
-113,507
-132,119
-140,121
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
E uro p e .................................................................................................
European Union.........................................................................
Euro a re a ....................................................................................
Austria..............................................................................................
B elgium ............................................................................................
Finland.............................................................................................
France..............................................................................................
G erm any.........................................................................................
G reece.............................................................................................
Ireland..............................................................................................
Italy...................................................................................................
Luxembourg....................................................................................
Netherlands.....................................................................................
Norway.............................................................................................
Portugal............................................................................................
Russia..............................................................................................
Spain................................................................................................
S weden............................................................................................
Switzerland......................................................................................
Turkey...............................................................................................
United Kingdom...............................................................................
Other Europe...................................................................................
-70,976
-59,869
-50,181
-3,826
7,692
-2,286
-7,612
-28,096
1,959
-20,669
-14,286
833
16,084
-2,434
-413
-12,835
858
-3,492
1,864
3,523
-1,403
-6,436
-11,854
-10,590
-9,789
-1,143
2,308
-670
-1,333
-5,675
446
-5,174
-3,510
171
4,192
-411
69
-2,495
528
-928
1,043
443
1,129
-845
-14,392
-12,111
-10,398
-1,124
2,234
-781
-1,488
-5,781
531
-5,421
-3,116
235
4,443
-692
-5 9
-3,595
2
-810
821
1,242
429
-1,460
-22,445
-18,914
-15,272
-1,017
1,936
-450
-2,612
-7,557
360
-5,382
-3,923
105
3,543
-482
-172
-3,870
52
-661
567
715
-1,550
-2,048
-22,286
-18,254
-14,722
-542
1,214
-385
-2,179
-9,082
622
-4,692
-3,738
322
3,905
-849
-251
-2,875
276
-1,092
-566
1,123
-1,411
-2,084
-18,652
-15,238
-14,226
-7 5 7
1,764
-396
-2,722
-6,288
132
-6,045
-3,194
264
3,064
-993
-182
-3,564
327
-834
413
1,197
569
-1,408
-24,934
-20,048
-16,514
-1,176
2,533
-496
-2,909
-8,931
23
-5,923
-3,543
300
3,984
-1,117
-359
-5,694
137
-1,614
486
1,747
-430
-1,954
-14,319
-12,587
-11,273
-1,202
2,307
-717
-1,534
-6,240
450
-5,468
-3,760
172
4,175
-466
60
-2,765
485
-1,005
969
427
805
-1,014
-15,404
-13,187
-11,239
-1,140
2,152
-7 8 5
-1,648
-6,080
529
-5,534
-3,194
231
4,379
-670
-20,147
-17,150
-13,982
-9 7 7
2,023
-422
-2,423
-7,184
376
-5,221
-3,755
112
3,685
-438
-162
-3,588
116
-611
643
762
-1,217
-1,865
-21,106
-16,945
-13,687
-506
1,210
-363
-2,007
-8,592
604
-4,447
-3,578
317
3,845
-860
-249
-3,008
264
-1,040
-468
1,084
-1,255
-2,056
142
C a n a d a 7..............................................................................................
-22,447
-5,828
-3,239
-5,613
-7,768
-9,784
-8,240
-7,764
-3,436
-3,477
-7,771
-12,500
-8,688
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
Latin A m erica and O ther Western Hem isphere.........................
South and Central America...........................................................
Argentina.....................................................................................
Brazil............................................................................................
Chile.............................................................................................
Colombia.....................................................................................
Mexico..........................................................................................
Venezuela...................................................................................
O ther............................................................................................
Other Western Hemisphere..........................................................
-48,250
-54,646
1,665
5,871
3,519
-1,986
-49,528
-18,811
4,624
6,396
-8,886
-10,412
200
1,149
-72
65
-10,226
-3,087
1,559
1,526
-11,727
-13,000
366
1,188
1,104
-743
-11,900
-4,087
1,072
1,274
-14,073
-15,520
614
1,551
994
-879
-11,947
-6,196
343
1,447
-13,564
-15,713
484
1,983
1,494
-430
-15,455
-5,440
1,650
2,149
-15,305
-17,234
627
2,243
358
-146
-15,980
-5,947
1,611
1,929
-16,751
-18,911
1,069
2,480
1,146
-1,173
-18,457
-5,542
1,566
2,160
-11,318
-12,748
183
1,040
-103
-29
-11,706
-3,552
1,418
1,430
-11,852
-13,164
363
1,167
1,073
-720
-12,246
-3,819
1,019
1,312
-11,375
-12,987
649
1,746
1,038
-737
-10,564
-5,705
587
1,612
-13,705
-15,748
470
1,918
1,511
-500
-15,012
-5,734
1,600
2,042
-18,773
-20,591
616
2,097
305
-341
-17,976
-6,693
1,400
1,819
-17,148
-19,295
1,052
2,452
1,102
-1,113
-19,047
-5,236
1,495
2,147
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
A sia and P acific.................................................................................
Australia...........................................................................................
China................................................................................................
Hong Kong......................................................................................
India.................................................................................................
Indonesia..........................................................................................
Japan ...............................................................................................
Korea, Republic o f..........................................................................
Malaysia...........................................................................................
Philippines........................................................................................
Singapore.........................................................................................
Taiwan..............................................................................................
Thailand...........................................................................................
O ther................................................................................................
-311,648
11,512
-226,788
17,878
-4,793
-7,857
-44,978
-10,185
-12,940
-1,158
6,235
-9,301
-12,213
-17,060
-73,532
2,683
-50,451
3,759
-1,887
-2,287
-9,034
-3,892
-2,985
-429
1,700
-3,261
-2,831
-4,616
-70,646
2,523
-52,665
4,358
-800
-1,728
-9,017
-2,547
-2,872
-229
1,110
-2,257
-2,603
-3,919
-85,012
2,735
-62,790
4,585
-554
-2,116
-12,476
-2,160
-3,536
-295
1,239
-1,788
-3,192
-4,666
-82,458
3,572
-60,883
5,176
-1,552
-1,726
-14,450
-1,587
-3,547
-205
2,186
-1,995
-3,588
-3,858
-69,867
2,999
-51,716
5,171
-2,567
-2,098
-13,205
-511
-3,095
-1 9
3,213
-1,199
-2,953
-3,887
-91,689
3,235
-67,770
5,434
-2,645
-2,553
-14,056
-2,532
-2,980
-179
2,851
-2,742
-3,282
-4,469
-79,143
2,704
-53,515
3,822
-2,047
-2,445
-9,964
-4,248
-3,191
-488
1,689
-3,526
-3,019
-4,915
-72,424
2,472
-53,611
4,344
-893
-1,730
-9,216
-2,632
-2,960
-241
1,004
-2,333
-2,660
-3,967
-81,009
2,799
-60,991
4,646
-411
-2,009
-11,811
-1,832
-3,399
-231
1,333
-1,568
-3,066
-4,468
-79,073
3,537
-58,671
5,066
-1,442
-1,674
-13,987
-1,472
-3,390
-197
2,210
-1,874
-3,468
-3,710
-75,941
3,028
-55,114
5,263
-2,792
-2,277
-14,228
-865
-3,327
-70
3,208
-1,442
-3,147
-4,178
-94,461
3,170
-69,114
5,381
-2,760
-2,591
-14,459
-2,700
-3,102
-206
2,734
-2,888
-3,359
-4,567
167
168
169
170
Middle E a s t.........................................................................................
Israel................................................................................................
Saudi Arabia....................................................................................
O ther................................................................................................
-15,701
-9,597
-10,980
4,876
-1,188
-2,172
-1,821
2,806
-3,648
-2,086
-2,529
967
-6,451
-2,652
-3,352
-448
-4,414
-2,687
-3,278
1,551
-6,113
-2,161
-3,934
-1 8
-8,849
-3,077
-5,674
-9 8
-1,814
-2,323
-2,132
2,641
-3,407
-2,174
-2,334
1,101
-5,695
-2,549
-2,984
-162
-4,785
-2,551
-3,530
1,296
-7,151
-2,316
-4,473
-363
-8,446
-3,172
-5,354
80
171
172
173
174
175
A frica..
Algeria
Nigeria..............................................................................................
South Africa
O ther................................................................................................
-37,922
-9,626
-15,454
-1,416
-11,424
-6,021
-1,751
-1,797
-2 9
-2,443
-7,413
-1,917
-2,794
-242
-2,460
-11,415
-3,045
-5,224
-338
-2,808
-13,072
-2,913
-5,638
-807
-3,713
-13,962
-3,373
-6,059
-626
-3,904
-15,361
-3,200
-6,786
-586
-4,789
-6,839
-1,918
-2,028
-5 4
-2,839
-6,985
-1,829
-2,637
-277
-2,241
-10,417
-2,857
-4,864
-314
-2,382
-13,681
-3,023
-5,924
-771
-3,963
-15,588
-3,699
-6,709
-672
-4,508
-14,728
-3,056
-6,478
-625
-4,569
176
International organizations and u nallocated..............................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Memorandum:
177 Members of O PEC..................................................................................
-62,858
-8,680
-13,703
-21,472
-19,004
-23,147
-26,479
-10,275
-12,718
-19,588
-20,278
-26,115
-25,031
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
-63
-3,473
-7
-836
720
1,251
264
-1,500
-21,368
-17,323
-15,727
-791
1,710
-425
-2,951
-6,796
134
-6,368
-3,410
272
3,017
-1,105
-205
-3,898
289
-910
330
1,180
175
-1,615
-26,142
-21,339
-17,553
-1,204
2,467
-5 1 3
-3,074
-9,325
18
-6,053
-3,649
295
3,891
-1,112
-360
-5,511
116
-1,649
381
1,730
-580
-2,011
74
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Continues
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
2009
Seasonally adjusted
2009
I
II
2010
III
IV
Ir
2009
II »
I
II
2010
III
IV
I r
II »
C Trade in goods, by p rin cip al end-use category, balance o f paym ents basis:
1 E xports o f g oods, balance o f paym ents basis (A—1 0 ).......................................
1,068,499
249,071
254,698
267,099
297,632
299,404
317,763
255,044
254,021
268,858
290,576
305,640
316,112
100,980
967,520
24,214
224,857
23,325
231,372
22,634
244,465
30,806
266,825
29,791
269,613
25,308
292,456
23,808
231,236
25,014
229,007
24,582
244,276
27,576
263,000
28,788
276,852
26,005
290,106
Foods, feeds, and beverages...............................................................................
93,908
22,119
21,450
21,569
28,770
26,734
22,291
21,969
23,354
22,824
25,761
25,931
23,303
Agricultural.............................................................................................................
Grains and preparations..................................................................................
W heat..............
C o rn ................
Soybeans............
Meat products and poultry...............................................................................
Vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations.....................................................
Other agricultural foods, feeds, and beverages............................................
87,379
24,549
5,515
9,681
16,905
12,056
16,015
17,854
20,726
5,727
1,361
2,172
4,450
2,907
3,685
3,957
20,036
6,304
1,360
2,470
2,453
2,982
3,941
4,357
19,537
6,372
1,522
2,887
1,866
3,065
3,697
4,537
27,080
6,146
1,272
2,152
8,136
3,102
4,692
5,002
25,242
6,985
1,367
2,503
5,908
2,958
4,367
5,024
20,677
6,299
1,332
2,664
1,330
3,451
4,269
5,329
20,454
5,808
1,496
2,213
3,454
3,160
3,834
4,197
21,701
6,346
1,467
2,425
4,113
2,970
3,969
4,304
21,181
6,086
1,256
2,762
3,743
2,926
3,999
4,426
24,043
6,310
1,297
2,281
5,595
3,000
4,213
4,926
24,291
7,026
1,556
2,517
4,220
3,216
4,546
5,283
21,411
6,331
1,442
2,614
2,096
3,441
4,262
5,281
13
14
Nonagricultural (fish, distilled beverages, etc.).................................................
Fish and shellfish.............................................................................................
6,529
4,089
1,393
874
1,413
831
2,032
1,362
1,691
1,022
1,492
911
1,614
926
1,515
937
1,653
1,053
1,643
1,022
1,718
1,076
1,640
994
1,892
1,181
15
Ind u stria l su pp lie s and m a te ria ls .......................................................................
307,650
67,885
72,577
81,851
85,336
91,602
101,728
69,521
71,853
80,335
85,940
93,794
100,724
16
17
18
19
20
Agricultural............................................................................................................
Raw cotto n ........................................................................................................
Tobacco, unmanufactured..........
Hides and skins, including furskins................................................................
Other agricultural industrial supplies.............................................................
13,195
3,369
1,133
1,466
7,227
3,369
731
543
362
1,734
3,173
1,069
117
381
1,606
3,023
837
100
337
1,749
3,630
732
373
387
2,138
4,434
1,357
448
515
2,114
4,508
1,543
284
650
2,031
3,251
752
388
342
1,769
3,209
880
189
353
1,787
3,300
832
251
356
1,861
3,435
905
306
414
1,811
4,398
1,429
298
477
2,194
4,487
1,250
388
605
2,243
21
22
23
24
25
Nonagricultural.................................
Energy products...............................................................................................
Coal and related products...........................................................................
Petroleum and products..............................................................................
Natural gas...................
294,454
72,771
6,522
60,102
3,286
64,516
15,316
1,626
11,673
1,253
69,404
16,578
1,338
13,843
797
78,828
20,014
1,624
17,062
567
81,706
20,864
1,933
17,524
669
87,168
22,095
2,044
18,139
1,226
97,220
25,645
2,806
21,378
827
66,270
15,769
1,730
12,022
1,253
68,644
16,766
1,306
14,063
797
77,036
19,614
1,630
16,657
567
82,505
20,622
1,855
17,360
669
89,396
22,541
2,119
18,510
1,226
96,237
25,838
2,781
21,596
827
26
27
28
29
30
Paper and paper base stocks.........................................................................
Textile supplies and related m aterials...........................................................
Chemicals, excluding medicinals
Building materials, except metals
Other nonmetals...........................
17,608
9,988
83,985
9,649
24,286
3,971
2,370
18,082
2,150
5,371
4,198
2,451
20,444
2,357
5,871
4,626
2,535
22,611
2,520
6,403
4,813
2,632
22,848
2,623
6,642
4,902
2,911
25,071
2,778
6,863
5,340
3,218
26,912
3,240
7,690
4,053
2,414
18,429
2,244
5,515
4,217
2,355
19,967
2,263
5,772
4,544
2,500
22,150
2,479
6,265
4,793
2,719
23,439
2,663
6,734
5,011
2,968
25,636
2,902
7,070
5,370
3,104
26,310
3,113
7,564
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Metals and nonmetallic products
Steelmaking materials.................................................................................
Iron and steel products
Nonferrous metals
Nonmonetary gold...
Other precious metals.............................................................................
Other nonferrous m etals........................................................................
Other metals and nonmetallic products....................................................
76,167
8,548
12,476
37,543
13,933
8,008
15,603
17,600
17,257
1,885
2,923
8,377
3,459
1,725
3,193
4,071
17,506
2,077
2,819
8,408
3,081
1,745
3,582
4,201
20,120
2,402
3,238
9,856
3,572
1,914
4,370
4,625
21,285
2,184
3,496
10,902
3,822
2,623
4,458
4,703
22,549
2,100
3,838
11,712
4,481
2,766
4,466
4,899
25,175
3,085
4,428
12,101
3,671
3,245
5,184
5,561
17,845
2,053
2,958
8,643
3,459
1,725
3,459
4,190
17,303
1,930
2,742
8,539
3,081
1,745
3,714
4,091
19,484
2,273
3,200
9,479
3,572
1,914
3,993
4,533
21,536
2,292
3,576
10,881
3,822
2,623
4,437
4,786
23,269
2,295
3,898
12,033
4,481
2,766
4,786
5,044
24,937
2,897
4,319
12,287
3,671
3,245
5,371
5,434
39
Capital goods, except a uto m o tive ......................................................................
390,461
95,371
94,903
95,088
105,099
102,581
111,022
98,454
94,118
95,805
102,084
105,894
110,566
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
Machinery and equipment, except consumer-type...........................................
Electric generating machinery, electric apparatus, and parts.....................
Oil drilling, mining, and construction machinery...........................................
Industrial engines, pumps, and compressors...............................................
Machine tools and metalworking machinery................................................
Measuring, testing, and control instruments................................................
Other industrial, agricultural, and service industry m achinery...................
311,550
36,359
24,449
21,916
5,298
16,940
64,154
75,289
8,868
6,664
5,502
1,321
4,060
15,581
74,751
8,736
6,005
5,403
1,326
3,962
15,692
77,284
9,108
5,974
5,296
1,238
4,218
15,531
84,227
9,647
5,806
5,715
1,413
4,699
17,349
84,735
10,217
5,902
5,726
1,369
4,824
18,036
91,983
11,452
6,816
6,103
1,608
5,126
20,156
77,794
9,038
6,784
5,755
1,385
4,237
15,780
74,758
8,727
5,911
5,404
1,326
3,923
15,104
76,984
8,959
5,973
5,307
1,240
4,174
15,700
82,014
9,635
5,780
5,450
1,347
4,606
17,570
87,458
10,404
6,042
5,946
1,423
4,989
18,178
92,126
11,457
6,705
6,115
1,608
5,089
19,453
47
48
49
50
51
Computers, peripherals, and parts.................................................................
Semiconductors..........................
Telecommunications equipment.
Other office and business machines.............................................................
Scientific, hospital, and medical equipment and p arts................................
37,717
37,488
28,683
2,974
35,573
8,901
8,022
6,911
765
8,693
8,617
8,770
6,945
695
8,600
9,327
10,002
7,239
720
8,632
10,872
10,694
7,588
794
9,649
10,019
10,932
7,505
732
9,475
10,553
12,066
7,625
771
9,708
9,225
8,697
7,297
798
8,798
8,996
8,929
7,059
720
8,658
9,396
9,487
7,167
712
8,870
10,101
10,375
7,160
744
9,247
10,410
11,815
7,906
762
9,584
11,025
12,310
7,773
800
9,790
74,755
35,217
4,155
18,830
8,679
1,253
19,144
9,442
1,008
16,915
7,237
889
19,867
9,860
1,005
16,924
6,861
922
17,846
7,307
1,192
19,407
9,073
1,253
18,352
8,661
1,008
17,931
8,190
889
19,065
9,293
1,005
17,515
7,283
922
17,248
6,697
1,192
2
3
Agricultural products.............................................................................................
Nonagricultural products.....................................................................................
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
52
53
54
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts
Civilian aircraft, complete, all types
Other transportation equipm ent..
55
A utom otive vehicles, parts, and e ng in es..........................................................
81,715
16,735
17,732
21,175
26,073
26,029
28,958
17,478
17,325
21,868
25,044
27,146
28,349
56
57
58
59
60
To Canada..............................................................................................................
Passenger cars, new and used......................................................................
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles...............................................
Engines and engine p arts...............................................................................
Other parts and accessories..........................................................................
36,755
8,391
8,838
3,449
16,078
7,101
1,433
1,515
848
3,305
8,362
2,062
1,860
798
3,642
9,851
2,108
2,536
825
4,381
11,441
2,787
2,926
978
4,750
12,103
2,688
3,115
1,107
5,193
13,528
3,176
3,408
1,199
5,745
7,402
1,412
1,726
859
3,405
8,061
1,863
1,804
788
3,606
10,327
2,464
2,605
855
4,403
10,965
2,651
2,703
947
4,664
12,720
2,715
3,530
1,124
5,351
13,074
2,884
3,294
1,193
5,703
61
62
63
64
65
To other a re as.......................................................................................................
Passenger cars, new and used......................................................................
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles...............................................
Engines and engine p arts...............................................................................
Other parts and accessories...........................................................................
44,960
19,111
3,634
5,326
16,888
9,634
4,123
941
1,212
3,358
9,370
3,937
739
1,092
3,603
11,323
4,592
848
1,337
4,547
14,632
6,459
1,107
1,686
5,380
13,926
5,890
957
1,708
5,372
15,430
6,698
961
1,991
5,780
10,076
4,430
1,079
1,210
3,357
9,264
3,940
743
1,063
3,518
11,540
4,705
837
1,364
4,635
14,079
6,036
975
1,689
5,379
14,425
6,194
1,140
1,709
5,383
15,275
6,717
974
1,940
5,644
66
Consum er goods (nonfood), except a utom otive.............................................
150,044
36,221
36,835
36,935
40,054
40,349
40,911
36,509
36,301
37,547
39,687
40,728
40,351
67
68
69
70
Nondurable goods................................................................................................
Apparel, footwear, and household goods......................................................
Medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical products.........................................
Other nondurable goods..................................................................................
74,030
7,406
46,123
20,501
18,216
1,764
11,760
4,692
18,510
1,749
11,913
4,848
18,125
1,933
10,767
5,426
19,179
1,960
11,683
5,535
19,992
1,905
12,749
5,338
18,695
2,019
11,064
5,612
18,208
1,827
11,499
4,882
18,329
1,782
11,597
4,951
18,203
1,841
11,104
5,258
19,289
1,956
11,922
5,410
20,043
1,970
12,515
5,558
18,525
2,061
10,735
5,728
71
72
73
74
Durable goods.......................................................................................................
Televisions, video receivers, and other video equipm ent...........................
Radio and stereo equipment, including records, tapes, and disks............
Toys and sporting goods, including bicycles................................................
76,014
3,904
5,821
9,839
18,005
836
1,292
2,276
18,325
903
1,249
2,167
18,809
993
1,446
2,594
20,875
1,172
1,834
2,802
20,358
1,021
1,389
2,381
22,217
1,168
1,350
2,653
18,301
947
1,384
2,323
17,971
941
1,389
2,111
19,344
996
1,485
2,708
20,398
1,021
1,563
2,697
20,685
1,147
1,478
2,424
21,826
1,221
1,497
2,594
75
76
77
78
Household and kitchen appliances and other household goods...............
Household furnishings and related products............................................
Household and kitchen appliances...........................................................
Other household goods...............................................................................
27,856
3,221
5,920
18,715
6,712
768
1,319
4,625
6,808
763
1,398
4,647
6,898
822
1,552
4,524
7,438
869
1,650
4,919
7,694
869
1,494
5,330
7,998
920
1,656
5,422
6,818
822
1,446
4,550
6,710
778
1,391
4,541
7,004
792
1,496
4,717
7,324
830
1,587
4,908
7,811
930
1,624
5,257
7,887
940
1,651
5,296
79
80
Gems, jewelry, and collectibles......................................................................
Other durable goods
13,951
14,642
3,768
3,120
3,716
3,481
2,999
3,879
3,468
4,162
3,440
4,432
3,805
5,242
3,546
3,283
3,504
3,316
3,343
3,808
3,558
4,235
3,220
4,604
3,647
4,980
81
E xports, n.e.c............................................................................................................
44,722
10,740
11,200
10,482
12,300
12,109
12,854
11,113
11,071
10,479
12,059
12,146
12,818
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
S urvey o f C u rr en t B u siness
October 2010
75
Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Table Ends
[M illions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted
Not seasonally adjusted
2009
Line
2009
2010
2009
I
II
III
IV
I r
II
p
2010
I
II
III
IV
Ir
II
p
C Trade in goods, by prin cip al end-use category, balance o f paym ents
b asis— Continues:
82 Im ports o f goods, balance o f paym ents basis (A -2 2 )........................................
1,575,443
356,380
365,763
412,108
441,193
433,087
483,587
376,241
367,528
400,977
430,698
456,961
485,725
83
84
Petroleum and products.......................................................................................
Nonpetroleum products........................................................................................
267,361
1,308,082
50,966
305,413
62,628
303,135
76,800
335,308
76,968
364,225
82,189
350,899
93,161
390,425
55,338
320,903
60,099
307,429
72,516
328,461
79,408
351,289
89,547
367,414
89,638
396,087
85
Foods, feeds, and beverages................................................................................
81,604
20,257
20,515
19,706
21,126
21,715
23,102
20,532
20,383
20,202
20,487
22,004
22,959
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
Agricultural.............................................................................................................
Coffee, cocoa, and sugar.................................................................................
Green coffee.................................................................................................
Meat products and poultry...............................................................................
Vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations......................................................
Wine, beer, and related products....................................................................
Other agricultural foods, feeds, and beverages.............................................
62,878
5,746
3,375
6,382
18,313
7,433
25,004
16,092
1,401
825
1,742
5,249
1,603
6,096
15,948
1,566
958
1,609
4,738
1,964
6,073
14,904
1,351
882
1,452
3,804
1,910
6,387
15,934
1,428
711
1,579
4,523
1,957
6,448
17,365
1,844
834
1,686
5,802
1,735
6,298
18,075
1,513
982
1,972
5,522
2,062
7,006
15,781
1,273
729
1,731
4,415
1,875
6,487
15,625
1,552
948
1,626
4,486
1,874
6,087
15,634
1,405
920
1,535
4,637
1,832
6,224
15,838
1,517
778
1,489
4,776
1,852
6,205
17,021
1,681
739
1,676
4,894
2,028
6,743
17,744
1,499
971
1,998
5,244
1,972
7,031
93
94
95
Nonagricultural (fish, distilled beverages, etc.)..................................................
Fish and shellfish..............................................................................................
Whiskey and other alcoholic beverages.........................................................
18,726
13,011
5,035
4,165
2,957
1,032
4,567
3,242
1,170
4,802
3,342
1,293
5,192
3,470
1,540
4,350
3,016
1,158
5,027
3,429
1,429
4,751
3,296
1,277
4,758
3,405
1,198
4,567
3,133
1,269
4,649
3,178
1,291
4,983
3,370
1,434
5,214
3,584
1,460
96
Industrial supplies and m a terials........................................................................
476,494
105,315
110,429
127,686
133,064
144,741
161,651
110,469
107,309
122,835
135,881
152,981
157,571
97
98
99
100
101
Agricultural.............................................................................................................
Nonagricultural products......................................................................................
Energy products................................................................................................
Petroleum and products...............................................................................
Natural gas....................................................................................................
8,109
468,385
293,325
267,361
16,056
2,335
102,980
58,954
50,966
5,457
1,869
108,560
68,036
62,628
3,157
1,780
125,906
82,470
76,800
3,080
2,125
130,939
83,864
76,968
4,363
2,436
142,305
90,616
82,189
6,145
2,681
158,970
100,215
93,161
4,442
2,254
108,214
62,951
55,338
5,080
1,815
105,494
65,635
60,099
3,281
1,910
120,925
78,382
72,516
3,351
2,129
133,752
86,357
79,408
4,345
2,357
150,625
97,579
89,547
5,742
2,637
154,934
96,809
89,638
4,541
102
103
104
105
106
Paper and paper base stocks..........................................................................
Textile supplies and related materials............................................................
Chemicals, excluding medicinals....................................................................
Building materials, except metals....................................................................
Other nonmetals................................................................................................
9,901
9,458
46,105
16,884
21,798
2,577
2,270
12,177
3,830
5,031
2,329
2,258
10,797
4,314
5,305
2,488
2,387
11,113
4,543
5,687
2,508
2,543
12,018
4,197
5,775
2,686
2,635
14,419
4,247
5,706
2,931
3,084
14,973
5,375
6,689
2,651
2,368
11,819
4,205
5,430
2,369
2,213
10,591
4,128
5,262
2,412
2,332
11,356
4,236
5,408
2,470
2,545
12,339
4,315
5,697
2,757
2,751
13,993
4,654
6,159
2,996
3,026
14,717
5,151
6,643
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
Metals and nonmetallic products.....................................................................
Steelmaking materials..................................................................................
Iron and steel products................................................................................
Nonferrous metals........................................................................................
Nonmonetary g o ld ...................................................................................
Other precious metals..............................................................................
Bauxite and alum inum ............................................................................
Other nonferrous m etals.........................................................................
Other metals and nonmetallic products....................................................
70,915
3,806
20,090
32,527
8,842
5,840
8,302
9,542
14,492
18,143
990
6,230
7,183
1,830
1,062
2,036
2,254
3,739
15,522
655
4,273
7,140
2,091
1,285
1,789
1,975
3,454
17,218
987
4,322
8,360
2,197
1,457
2,283
2,423
3,549
20,033
1,174
5,265
9,844
2,724
2,036
2,194
2,889
3,750
21,997
1,526
5,866
10,722
2,431
2,208
2,528
3,556
3,882
25,703
2,145
7,324
11,624
2,938
2,233
2,963
3,491
4,610
18,790
1,076
6,508
7,218
1,830
1,071
2,041
2,276
3,987
15,295
637
4,294
7,014
2,091
1,289
1,653
1,981
3,351
16,800
941
4,150
8,299
2,197
1,462
2,234
2,406
3,409
20,030
1,152
5,137
9,995
2,724
2,018
2,374
2,879
3,745
22,731
1,661
6,147
10,779
2,431
2,212
2,554
3,581
4,144
25,594
2,097
7,535
11,451
2,938
2,249
2,764
3,500
4,512
116
Capital goods, except a uto m o tive .......................................................................
369,734
87,344
87,213
93,731
101,446
96,940
111,274
91,681
87,707
91,955
98,391
101,857
112,166
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
Machinery and equipment, except consumer-type...........................................
Electric generating machinery, electric apparatus and p a rts ......................
Oil drilling, mining, and construction m achinery...........................................
Industrial engines, pumps, and compressors................................................
Machine tools and metalworking machinery.................................................
Measuring, testing, and control instruments.................................................
Other industrial, agricultural, and service industry machinery....................
336,690
44,313
12,347
13,629
5,716
11,521
64,631
79,171
10,513
4,939
3,675
1,694
2,626
16,905
78,701
10,330
2,857
3,398
1,286
2,684
15,678
85,734
11,477
2,416
3,317
1,375
2,934
15,800
93,084
11,993
2,136
3,239
1,361
3,277
16,247
88,871
11,937
2,711
3,657
1,300
3,179
16,289
103,061
13,562
3,924
4,190
1,438
3,573
19,162
83,427
11,126
4,983
3,748
1,817
2,704
17,310
79,239
10,440
2,799
3,319
1,253
2,684
15,402
83,954
10,978
2,423
3,290
1,342
2,902
15,781
90,070
11,769
2,143
3,272
1,304
3,231
16,139
93,723
12,643
2,746
3,686
1,400
3,276
16,616
104,005
13,774
3,869
4,120
1,415
3,571
18,877
124
125
126
127
128
Computers, peripherals, and parts..................................................................
Semiconductors................................................................................................
Telecommunications equipment......................................................................
Other office and business machines..............................................................
Scientific, hospital, and medical equipment and p arts.................................
93,862
21,322
37,273
4,089
27,989
18,623
4,612
7,945
975
6,663
20,997
5,003
8,747
1,012
6,709
24,978
5,712
9,584
1,016
7,126
29,264
5,995
10,996
1,086
7,491
26,208
5,652
9,830
971
7,137
30,401
6,400
11,543
1,167
7,701
20,169
4,803
8,643
1,071
7,054
21,601
5,105
8,836
998
6,803
24,269
5,484
9,451
984
7,051
27,823
5,931
10,343
1,036
7,080
28,252
5,862
10,641
1,071
7,528
31,271
6,510
11,637
1,149
7,811
129
130
131
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts.....................................................................
Civilian aircraft, complete, all types.................................................................
Other transportation equipment..........................................................................
30,610
9,530
2,434
7,442
2,272
731
7,945
2,676
567
7,433
2,335
563
7,790
2,247
572
7,519
2,114
549
7,637
1,966
576
7,523
2,272
731
7,900
2,676
567
7,438
2,335
563
7,749
2,247
572
7,585
2,114
549
7,585
1,966
576
132
Autom otive vehicles, parts, and engines...........................................................
157,571
31,192
32,073
41,931
52,376
49,804
56,750
31,959
32,467
44,039
49,106
50,374
57,601
133
134
135
136
137
From C anada.........................................................................................................
Passenger cars, new and used.......................................................................
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles................................................
Engines and engine parts................................................................................
Other parts and accessories............................................................................
35,822
22,748
2,547
2,487
8,039
6,981
3,654
945
553
1,829
7,500
4,546
760
531
1,663
9,370
6,197
401
653
2,119
11,971
8,352
442
750
2,427
12,217
8,351
308
836
2,722
14,105
9,777
384
956
2,988
6,847
3,544
1,009
520
1,774
7,337
4,524
731
504
1,578
9,987
6,651
400
737
2,199
11,651
8,029
408
726
2,487
11,863
8,089
325
788
2,661
13,927
9,770
375
923
2,859
138
139
140
141
142
From other areas.........................................
Passenger cars, new and used.............
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles................................................
Engines and engine p arts......................
Other parts and accessories............................................................................
121,749
58,325
9,470
10,424
43,530
24,211
11,012
2,099
2,222
8,877
24,572
11,508
1,590
2,169
9,305
32,561
15,517
2,300
2,814
11,930
40,405
20,288
3,481
3,219
13,417
37,587
16,627
3,355
3,272
14,334
42,646
19,550
3,644
3,712
15,741
25,112
11,428
2,119
2,309
9,256
25,131
12,158
1,659
2,143
9,171
34,051
16,889
2,592
2,785
11,786
37,455
17,851
3,101
3,186
13,318
38,511
16,937
3,323
3,385
14,866
43,675
20,599
3,862
3,673
15,542
143
Consum er g oods (nonfood), except a u to m o tiv e .............................................
430,712
97,709
101,463
113,782
117,758
104,804
116,507
106,459
105,480
106,907
111,866
114,269
121,001
144
145
146
147
Nondurable goods.................................................................................................
Apparel, footwear, and household goods.......................................................
Medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical products...........................................
Other nondurable goo ds..................................................................................
205,296
101,403
81,476
22,416
48,479
24,255
18,856
5,368
48,003
23,123
19,367
5,514
55,454
28,823
20,825
5,806
53,360
25,203
22,428
5,729
51,087
25,031
20,430
5,627
54,235
27,080
20,962
6,193
50,898
25,875
19,192
5,831
49,707
24,871
19,408
5,428
51,148
25,086
20,527
5,534
53,542
25,571
22,348
5,623
53,563
26,847
20,601
6,115
56,204
29,086
21,006
6,112
148
149
150
151
Durable goods........................................................................................................
Televisions, video receivers, and other video equipment.............................
Radio and stereo equipment, including records, tapes, and disks.............
Toys and sporting goods, including bicycles.................................................
225,417
36,130
9,813
33,897
49,230
7,259
1,849
7,714
53,460
8,275
2,270
7,110
58,328
9,235
2,664
9,283
64,399
11,360
3,031
9,791
53,717
7,347
2,158
7,148
62,272
9,053
2,483
7,663
55,560
8,861
2,177
9,174
55,773
8,900
2,426
8,295
55,760
9,032
2,548
8,387
58,324
9,337
2,663
8,041
60,706
8,938
2,565
8,778
64,797
9,694
2,629
8,988
152
153
154
155
Household and kitchen appliances and other household goods................
Household furnishings and related products.............................................
Household and kitchen appliances............................................................
Other household goods................................................................................
105,346
18,933
17,130
69,284
24,038
4,772
3,831
15,435
26,694
4,750
4,832
17,112
27,013
4,597
4,172
18,244
27,601
4,814
4,296
18,492
25,836
5,193
4,176
16,467
30,439
6,075
5,644
18,720
26,169
4,871
4,016
17,282
26,586
4,636
4,297
17,652
25,565
4,640
4,246
16,678
27,026
4,785
4,570
17,671
28,181
5,325
4,406
18,449
30,265
5,932
5,034
19,299
156
157
Gems, jewelry, and collectibles.......................................................................
Other durable goods....
16,948
23,282
3,874
4,495
3,550
5,561
3,979
6,154
5,544
7,072
4,529
6,699
4,606
8,028
4,222
4,957
3,943
5,623
4,106
6,122
4,676
6,580
4,947
7,297
5,073
8,148
158
159
160
Im ports, n.e.c., and U.S. g oods re tu rn e d ...........................................................
U.S. goods returned..............................................................................................
Other products, including balance of payments adjustments not included
above (minimum value shipments and miscellaneous im ports)..................
59,328
34,417
14,563
8,656
14,069
8,259
15,272
9,013
15,423
8,489
15,083
9,698
14,302
8,678
15,141
9,003
14,182
8,383
15,039
8,848
14,967
8,183
15,475
10,090
14,427
8,803
24,911
5,907
5,811
6,259
6,935
5,385
5,624
6,138
5,799
6,191
6,783
5,385
5,624
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
76
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 3. Private Services Transactions
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
2009
1 E xports o f private s e rv ic e s ........................................................
Seasonally adjusted
2009
2010
I
II
III
IV
I r
2009
II
p
2010
I
II
III
IV
I r
II
p
483,869
115,576
118,449
122,828
127,016
124,786
129,796
119,651
118,939
119,498
125,782
128,578
131,041
2
3
4
5
6
Travel (table 1, line 6 ) .................................................................
Passenger fares (table 1, line 7)...............................................
Other transportation (table 1, line 8 ) .......................................
Freight......................................................................................
Port services..........................................................................
93,917
26,424
35,406
17,247
18,159
20,712
6,632
8,307
4,061
4,247
23,803
6,357
8,620
4,103
4,517
27,190
7,165
8,935
4,332
4,603
22,212
6,269
9,544
4,752
4,792
21,907
6,783
9,366
4,680
4,686
26,007
7,468
10,018
4,983
5,035
23,631
7,035
8,652
4,168
4,484
23,006
6,534
8,549
4,073
4,476
23,311
6,498
8,834
4,335
4,499
23,969
6,356
9,371
4,671
4,700
25,006
7,167
9,691
4,777
4,914
25,298
7,694
9,998
4,974
5,025
7
Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 9 )..............................
By ty p e :' ................................................................................
Industrial processes 2.......................................................
O th e r3................................................................................
By affiliation:
U.S. parents’ receipts from their foreign affiliates..........
U.S. affiliates’ receipts from their foreign parent groups
U.S. receipts from unaffiliated foreigners.......................
89,791
19,610
24,310
20,073
25,798
22,507
26,335
21,502
22,363
21,396
24,530
24,138
24,672
35,630
54,161
7,822
11,788
8,348
15,962
8,843
11,230
10,617
15,181
8,984
13,523
9,298
17,037
7,822
13,680
8,348
14,014
8,843
12,553
10,617
13,913
8,984
15,154
9,298
15,374
55,430
3,387
30,974
11,955
794
6,861
13,654
891
9,766
13,463
880
5,730
16,358
822
8,617
13,722
733
8,051
14,981
744
10,610
12,681
794
8,028
13,622
891
7,850
13,665
880
6,851
15,463
822
8,245
14,549
733
8,855
14,909
744
9,019
Other private services (table 1, line 1 0 )..................................
By ty p e :1
Education............................................................................
Financial services..............................................................
Insurance services............................................................
Telecommunications..........................................................
Business, professional, and technical services.............
Other services 4.................................................................
By affiliation:
U.S. parents’ receipts from their foreign affiliates..........
U.S. affiliates’ receipts from their foreign parent groups
U.S. receipts from unaffiliated foreigners.......................
238,332
60,314
55,359
59,466
63,193
64,223
59,969
58,831
58,487
59,458
61,555
62,576
63,379
19,911
55,446
14,651
9,284
116,629
22,411
8,141
13,295
3,643
2,225
27,724
5,286
2,407
13,618
3,754
2,303
27,977
5,300
5,596
14,013
3,611
2,388
28,322
5,536
3,767
14,520
3,643
2,368
32,607
6,289
8,874
14,028
3,505
2,432
29,625
5,758
2,609
14,279
3,467
2,408
31,555
5,651
4,813
13,295
3,643
2,225
29,568
5,286
4,921
13,618
3,754
2,303
28,590
5,300
5,046
14,013
3,611
2,388
28,864
5,536
5,130
14,520
3,643
2,368
29,606
6,289
5,238
14,028
3,505
2,432
31,614
5,758
5,355
14,279
3,467
2,408
32,219
5,651
53,636
24,536
160,159
12,848
5,557
41,910
12,559
6,095
36,705
12,516
5,898
41,052
15,713
6,987
40,493
14,189
6,584
43,451
14,695
7,169
38,105
13,499
6,007
39,325
12,969
6,129
39,389
12,896
6,251
40,312
14,273
6,149
41,134
14,884
7,113
40,579
15,134
7,210
41,035
23 Im ports o f private s e rv ic e s ........................................................
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
334,917
78,953
84,358
86,849
84,759
82,108
91,038
84,043
81,928
83,542
85,405
87,489
88,918
24
25
26
27
28
Travel (table 1, line 2 3 )..............................................................
Passenger fares (table 1, line 24).............................................
Other transportation (table 1, line 2 5 ).....................................
Freight.....................................................................................
Port services..........................................................................
73,230
25,980
41,586
29,341
12,245
16,160
6,458
10,667
7,623
3,044
20,138
6,661
10,145
6,927
3,217
20,988
6,710
10,369
7,238
3,132
15,944
6,151
10,405
7,553
2,852
16,070
6,324
10,642
8,005
2,637
20,610
7,554
12,269
9,494
2,776
18,702
6,784
11,295
8,026
3,269
17,721
6,163
10,141
6,911
3,230
18,459
6,455
9,880
6,952
2,928
18,348
6,578
10,269
7,451
2,818
18,651
6,638
11,287
8,449
2,838
18,296
7,045
12,404
9,540
2,864
29
Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 2 6 )...........................
By ty p e :1
Industrial processes 2.......................................................
O th e r3................................................................................
By affiliation:
U.S. parents’ payments to their foreign affiliates...........
U.S. affiliates’ payments to their foreign parent groups
U.S. payments to unaffiliated foreigners.........................
25,230
5,728
6,289
6,054
7,159
7,322
7,092
5,988
6,442
6,137
6,663
7,662
7,312
16,464
8,766
3,540
2,188
4,045
2,244
4,049
2,004
4,830
2,329
4,453
2,869
4,651
2,441
3,716
2,272
4,163
2,279
4,113
2,024
4,472
2,191
4,696
2,966
4,814
2,499
4,508
13,843
6,880
1,089
3,096
1,543
1,202
3,366
1,722
1,002
3,295
1,756
1,214
4,085
1,860
711
3,952
2,659
729
4,246
2,117
1,089
3,378
1,520
1,202
3,505
1,736
1,002
3,387
1,748
1,214
3,573
1,876
711
4,315
2,636
729
4,455
2,128
Other private services (table 1, line 2 7 ) ..................................
By ty p e :1
Education............................................................................
Financial services..............................................................
Insurance services............................................................
Telecommunications..........................................................
Business, professional, and technical services.............
Other services 4.................................................................
By affiliation:
U.S. parents’ payments to their foreign affiliates...........
U.S. affiliates’ payments to their foreign parent groups
U.S. payments to unaffiliated foreigners.........................
168,892
39,940
41,124
42,728
45,100
41,750
43,513
41,274
41,461
42,611
43,546
43,250
43,861
5,583
16,454
55,233
7,048
81,995
2,579
1,048
3,770
14,408
1,605
18,594
513
1,416
4,329
13,310
1,722
19,630
718
1,883
4,054
13,644
1,829
20,656
661
1,235
4,301
13,871
1,892
23,115
686
1,110
3,896
13,398
1,819
20,881
646
1,502
3,984
13,336
1,825
22,198
667
1,367
3,770
14,408
1,605
19,609
513
1,389
4,329
13,310
1,722
19,993
718
1,409
4,054
13,644
1,829
21,013
661
1,417
4,301
13,871
1,892
21,379
686
1,446
3,896
13,398
1,819
22,046
646
1,473
3,984
13,336
1,825
22,575
667
46,687
20,291
101,913
10,575
4,428
24,937
11,232
4,803
25,090
11,489
5,144
26,095
13,392
5,916
25,792
11,650
5,006
25,094
12,545
5,304
25,664
11,254
4,706
25,315
11,335
5,024
25,102
11,770
5,242
25,598
12,329
5,320
25,898
12,387
5,364
25,499
12,643
5,539
25,679
45 Premiums received 5......................................................................
46 Actual losses p a id ..........................................................................
23,928
11,400
5,946
3,014
6,214
2,860
5,833
2,767
5,936
2,760
5,518
3,046
5,476
3,132
5,946
3,014
6,214
2,860
5,833
2,767
5,936
2,760
5,518
3,046
5,476
3,132
47 Premiums paid 5..............................................................................
48 Actual losses recovered.................................................................
88,468
42,567
23,865
11,344
21,044
10,813
21,543
10,295
22,016
10,116
21,073
10,151
20,957
10,421
23,865
11,344
21,044
10,813
21,543
10,295
22,016
10,116
21,073
10,151
20,957
10,421
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
Supplem ental detail on in surance transactions:
Memoranda:
49 Balance on goods (table 1, line 72).............................................. -506,944 -107,309 -111,065 -145,009 -143,561 -133,683 -165,823 -121,197 -113,507 -132,119 -140,121 -151,321 -169,613
50 Balance on private services (line 1 minus line 23).....................
148,952
34,092
42,257
36,623
35,979
42,678
35,609
38,758
37,010
35,956
40,377
41,089
42,123
51 Balance on goods and private services (lines 49 and 50)
.... -357,992 -70,685 -76,973 -109,029 -101,304 -91,005 -127,065 -85,588 -76,497 -96,163 -99,744 -110,232 -127,490
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
October 2010
S urvey
of
C u rr en t B usiness
77
Table 4. Investment Income
[M illions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted
Not seasonally adjusted
2009
Line
2010
2009
I
II
1 Incom e receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad (table 1, line 13)....
585,256
141,003
143,481
2
3
4
Direct investment receipts (table 1, line 1 4 )..........................................
Earnings................................................................................................
Interest..................................................................................................
346,073
339,292
6,782
73,778
72,015
1,764
84,320
82,628
1,692
5
Other private receipts (table 1, line 15).................................................
234,458
64,788
fi
7
8
Income on foreign securities..............................................................
Dividends..........................................................................................
Interest..............................................................................................
182,818
107,408
75,410
48,321
29,948
18,373
9
10
11
Interest on claims reported by banks and securities brokers 1.....
For own claim s.................................................................................
For customers’ claim s.....................................................................
31,531
24,691
6,840
10,549
7,974
2,575
12
Interest on claims reported by nonbanking concerns.....................
20,108
13
U.S. government receipts (table 1, line 16)...........................................
4,724
Income paym ents on foreign-ow ned assets in the United States
14
(table 1, line 3 0 )......................................................................................
456,027
15
16
17
Direct investment payments (table 1, line 3 1 )......................................
Earnings................................................................................................
Interest..................................................................................................
94,010
68,715
25,295
18
Other private payments (table 1, line 3 2 )..............................................
19
20
21
Income on U.S. corporate securities.................................................
Dividends..........................................................................................
Interest..............................................................................................
22
23
24
Interest on liabilities reported by banks and securities brokers 2...
For own liabilities.............................................................................
For customers' liabilities..................................................................
III
IV
146,743 154,029
2010
2009
II
III
IV
I1
II >>
I
157,399
163,835
142,618
101,058
99,679
1,378
105,986
104,546
1,440
75,363
73,599
1,764
82,354
80,662
1,692
89,626
87,817
1,810
98,730
97,214
1,516
141,543 145,855 155,239
I '
II
p
160,509
161,104
104,130
102,752
1,378
103,224
101,783
1,440
90,516
88,706
1,810
97,459
95,942
1,516
58,080
55,506
56,084
55,981
57,557
64,788
58,080
55,506
56,084
55,981
57,557
43,514
25,279
18,235
44,520
25,640
18,881
46,463
26,541
19,922
46,897
26,564
20,333
47,167
26,496
20,671
48,321
29,948
18,373
43,514
25,279
18,235
44,520
25,640
18,881
46,463
26,541
19,922
46,897
26,564
20,333
47,167
26,496
20,671
9,043
6,952
2,090
6,544
5,281
1,263
5,395
4,484
911
4,805
4,108
697
5,985
5,061
923
10,549
7,974
2,575
9,043
6,952
2,090
6,544
5,281
1,263
5,395
4,484
911
4,805
4,108
697
5,985
5,061
923
5,918
5,524
4,441
4,225
4,279
4,405
5,918
5,524
4,441
4,225
4,279
4,405
2,436
1,081
721
486
360
292
2,467
1,109
723
425
398
323
113,590
114,452
110,112
117,873
115,891
118,894
116,032
113,323
108,460
118,212
11,221
5,415
5,807
23,939
17,918
6,020
25,000
18,535
6,465
33,850
26,847
7,003
32,730
26,789
5,941
33,341
26,863
6,478
13,663
7,362
6,301
22,810
16,580
6,229
23,348
16,984
6,364
34,189
27,789
6,401
35,143
28,746
6,397
32,280
25,562
6,718
218,020
63,460
54,146
50,473
49,941
48,426
49,925
63,460
54,146
50,473
49,941
48,426
49,925
186,203
59,304
126,898
52,268
17,260
35,008
45,049
14,446
30,603
44,183
13,837
30,347
44,702
13,762
30,941
43,576
13,640
29,936
44,164
15,131
29,033
52,268
17,260
35,008
45,049
14,446
30,603
44,183
13,837
30,347
44,702
13,762
30,941
43,576
13,640
29,936
44,164
15,131
29,033
22,146
14,373
7,773
7,991
5,644
2,347
6,397
4,462
1,935
4,249
2,462
1,787
3,510
1,805
1,705
3,249
1,628
1,621
3,855
2,122
1,733
7,991
5,644
2,347
6,397
4,462
1,935
4,249
2,462
1,787
3,510
1,805
1,705
3,249
1,628
1,621
3,855
2,122
1,733
118,304 117,833
25
Interest on liabilities reported by nonbanking concerns..................
9,671
3,201
2,700
2,041
1,729
1,602
1,907
3,201
2,700
2,041
1,729
1,602
1,907
26
U.S. government payments (table 1, line 3 3 ).......................................
143,997
38,909
36,367
34,639
34,082
34,735
35,628
38,909
36,367
34,639
34,082
34,735
35,628
129,229
27,413
29,029
36,631
36,156
41,508
44,941
26,586
28,220
37,395
37,027
42,205
43,271
Memorandum:
27 Balance on investment income (line 1 minus line 1 4 ).............................
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
78
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 5. U.S. Official Reserve Assets and Foreign Official Assets in the United States
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets or increase in foreign assets.
Debits
increase in U.S. assets or decrease in foreign assets.)
2009
2009
I
II
2010
III
IV
I r
II
p
Amounts
outstanding
June 30,
2010
A1 U.S. o fficia l reserve a ssets, net (table 1, line 4 1 )...................................................................
2
Gold (table 1, line 4 2)..............................................................................................................
3
Special drawing rights (table 1, line 4 3 )...............................................................................
4
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (table 1, line 44)...........................
b
Foreign currencies (table 1, line 4 5 )......................................................................................
-52,256
0
-48,230
-3,357
-669
-982
0
-1 5
-754
-213
-3,632
0
-8
-3,485
-139
-49,021
0
-47,720
-1,098
-203
1,379
0
-4 8 7
1,980
-1 1 4
-773
0
-7
-581
-185
-165
0
-6
-7 7
-8 2
438,549
325,305
54,551
11,365
47,328
B1 Foreign o fficia l assets in the United States, net (table 1, line 5 6 ).....................................
By instrument:
2
U.S. Treasury securities (table 1, line 58).............................................................................
3
Bills and certificates............................................................................................................
4
Bonds and notes, marketable........................
5
Bonds and notes, nonmarketable..................
6
Other U.S. government securities (table 1, line 5 9 ) ...........................................................
I
Other U.S. government liabilities (table 1, line 6 0 )..............................................................
8
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers (table 1, line 6 1 ).............
y
Liabilities for own accounts 1.............................................................................................
10
Repurchase agreements...............................................................................................
11
Deposits and brokerage balances 2.............................................................................
12
Other liabilities................................................................................................................
13
Liabilities for customers’ accounts 1.................................................................................
14
Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term instrum ents......................
15
Other liabilities................................................................................................................
16
Other foreign official assets (table 1, line 6 2 )......................................................................
450,030
107,912
128,667
96,616
116,835
72,507
49,645
4,545,545
561,125
63,359
497,664
102
-120,069
57,971
-70,851
-32,815
-26,504
-10,176
3,865
-38,036
-38,068
32
21,854
163,809
83,344
80,441
24
-18,297
2,534
-44,928
-29,220
-26,332
-7,350
4,462
-15,708
-15,705
-3
4,794
149,213
20,700
128,488
25
-28,437
685
-4,900
-1,156
2,727
-7,325
3,442
-3,744
-3,785
41
12,106
123,675
23,756
99,893
26
-50,382
53,455
-33,735
-13,080
-11,361
-1,693
-2 6
-20,655
-20,649
-6
3,603
124,428
-64,441
188,842
27
-22,953
1,297
12,712
10,641
8,462
6,192
-4,013
2,071
2,071
0
1,351
89,654
-26,651
116,279
26
-6,270
4,060
-15,968
-16,836
-12,503
-2,001
-2,332
868
869
-1
1,031
24,549
-46,683
71,205
27
19,619
2,515
3,612
-6 8 9
3,555
3,082
-7,326
4,301
4,301
0
-650
3,055,145
460,981
2,592,810
1,354
747,039
102,206
175,126
145,328
89,699
52,323
3,306
29,798
29,764
34
466,029
By area:
E urope......................................................................................................................................
Canada .....................................................................................................................................
Latin America and Caribbean...............................................................................................
A sia ...................................
Africa.................................
O ther................................
19,561
-5,070
5,770
366,306
18,032
45,431
-19,786
-2,852
-6,914
136,892
3,779
-3,207
37,769
941
949
84,460
2,752
1,796
-16,355
-2,502
-3,198
70,610
6,053
42,008
17,933
-6 5 7
14,933
74,344
5,448
4,834
4,088
-520
-11,189
82,015
1,407
-3,294
32,875
1,830
5,047
7,116
3,161
-384
582,104
10,997
329,948
3,489,225
61,226
72,045
1/
18
19
20
21
22
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
S urv ey
October 2010
of
C u rr en t B usiness
79
Table 6. Selected U.S. Government Transactions
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
A1 U.S. governm ent g rants and transactions increasing governm ent assets, to ta l.......................................................
2010
2009
2009
I
II
III
-497,431
-234,957
-182,321
-44,100
8,660
8,641
2,585
6,055
10,997
10,969
5,394
5,575
13,103
13,067
4,802
8,265
I r
II
-36,053
3,280
13,127
9,018
8,962
3,017
5,946
12,314
12,311
6,736
5,576
10,113
10,112
3,505
6,607
IV
p
By category
2
3
4
5
6
7
Grants, n e t...............................................................................................................................................................................
U.S. government current grants, net (table 1, line 36, with sign reversed)..................................................................
Financing military purchases 1.....................................................................................................................................
Other grants....................................................................................................................................................................
Cash contributions received from coalition partners for Persian Gulf operations.................................................
Debt forgiveness (table 1, part of line 39, with sign reversed)........................
41,779
41,638
15,797
25,841
140
20
29
36
56
3
1
8
9
10
11
12
Credits and other long-term assets (table 1, line 47, with sign reversed)..........
Capital subscriptions and contributions to international financial institutions, excluding IM F ..................................
Credits repayable in U.S. dollars.......................................................................................................................................
Credits repayable in other than U.S. dollars....................................................................
Other long-term assets.....................................................................................................
4,069
1,650
2,419
0
0
240
138
103
0
0
1,947
1,297
650
0
0
616
78
538
0
0
1,266
138
1,128
0
0
1,247
485
762
0
0
1,709
1,327
382
0
0
13
14
-543,278
0
-243,858
0
-195,265
0
-57,818
0
-46,337
0
-10,281
0
1,305
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Foreign currency holdings and short-term assets, net (table 1, line 49 with sign reversed).........................................
Foreign currency holdings (excluding administrative cash holdings), n e t...................................................................
Receipts from:
Sales of agricultural commodities............................................................................................................................
Interest..........................................
Repayments of principal.............
Reverse grants.............................
Other sources............................................................................................................................................................
Less currencies disbursed for:
Grants and credits in the recipient’s currency........................................................................................................
Other grants and credits...........................................................................................................................................
Other U.S. government expenditures......................................................................................................................
Assets acquired in performance of U.S. government guarantee and insurance obligations, n e t............................
Other assets held under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act, net..................................................................
Assets financing military sales contracts, n e t2..............................................................................................................
Other short-term assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings), n e t 9................................................
0
0
0
107
0
0
-543,385
0
0
0
-3
0
0
-243,855
0
0
0
9
0
0
-195,275
0
0
0
1
0
0
-57,819
0
0
0
100
0
0
-46,436
0
0
0
41
0
0
-10,321
0
0
0
24
0
0
1,281
21
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
By program
Capital subscriptions and contributions to international financial institutions, excluding IM F ......................................
Under Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act and related programs........................................................
Under Foreign Assistance Act and related program s........................................................................................................
Under Export-lmport Bank A ct.......................................................
Under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter A c t.....................
Under other grant and credit programs........................................
Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A16, A17, and A 1 9 ).................................................................................
Less foreign currencies used by U.S. government other than for grants or credits (line A 2 2 ).....................................
Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), n e t 9 ....................................................................................
1,650
2,345
37,619
2,060
126
2,155
0
0
-543,385
138
659
7,654
58
3
386
0
0
-243,855
1,297
532
10,147
534
8
435
0
0
-195,275
78
680
11,698
488
15
760
0
0
-57,819
138
474
8,120
979
100
573
0
0
-46,436
485
451
11,836
553
38
239
0
0
-10,321
1,327
449
9,211
179
20
659
0
0
1,281
33,403
9,697
10,220
13,136
0
0
13,136
233
120
6,416
1,508
2,407
2,477
0
0
2,477
22
7
9,275
4,144
2,234
2,843
0
0
2,843
38
16
10,144
2,092
3,208
4,800
0
0
4,800
43
2
7,568
1,953
2,371
3,015
0
0
3,015
130
94
10,794
1,842
2,276
6,627
0
0
6,627
7
42
7,607
1,445
2,502
3,630
125
0
3,505
8
26
15
16
17
18
19
By d is p o sitio n 3
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United S tates..........................................................
Expenditures on U.S. g oo d s.............................................................................................................................................
Expenditures on U.S. services 4......................................................................................................................................
Financing of military sales contracts by U.S. governm ent5 (line C 6 ).........................................................................
By long-term credits.......................................................................................................................................................
By short-term credits 1...................................................................................................................................................
By grants 1......................................................................................................................................................................
U.S. government grants and credits to repay prior U.S. government credits ’ 4........................................................
U.S. government long- and short-term credits to repay prior U.S. private credits 6 and other assets.....................
Increase in liabilities associated with U.S. government grants and transactions increasing government assets
(including changes in retained accounts)7 (line C 1 1 )..............................................................................................
Less receipts on short-term U.S. government assets (a) financing military sales contracts 1 (b) financing
repayment of private credits and other assets, and (c) financing expenditures on U.S. goods...........................
Less foreign currencies used by U.S. government other than for grants or credits (line A 2 2 ).................................
Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international financial institutions 9..............................................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
-530,834
6
0
-241,373
0
0
-191,596
1
0
-54,244
-5
0
-43,620
1
0
-7,514
3
0
5,519
B1 Repayments on U.S. governm ent long-term assets, total (table 1, line 48).................................................................
2
Receipts of principal on U.S. government credits..............................................................................................................
3
Under Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act and related programs...................................................
4
Under Foreign Assistance Act and related programs......................................
Under Export-lmport Bank Act...........................................................................
5
6
Under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter A c t..........................................
/
Under other credit programs...............................................................................
Receipts on other long-term assets........................................................................
8
2,133
2,132
521
722
858
16
15
0
484
484
62
198
220
5
0
0
432
432
64
116
246
4
1
0
534
534
140
266
124
5
0
0
683
683
255
143
268
3
13
0
399
399
62
175
155
8
0
0
662
662
53
126
478
5
0
0
C1 U.S. governm ent lia b ilitie s other than securities, total, net increase (+) (table 1, line 6 0)......................................
2
Associated with military sales contracts 2............................................................................................................................
3
U.S. government cash receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits financing
military sales contracts), net of refunds 1....................................................................................................................
4
Less U.S. government receipts from principal repayments...........................................................................................
b
Less U.S. Treasury securities issued in connection with prepayments for military purchases in the United States
Plus financing of military sales contracts by U.S. governm ent5 (line A39).................................................................
6
7
By long-term credits.......................................................................................................................................................
8
By short-term credits 1...................................................................................................................................................
By grants ' ......................................................................................................................................................................
9
10
Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by grants for military purchases, and by
cre d its)' 2 (table 1, line 5 )............................................................................................................................................
11
Associated with U.S. government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (including changes in
retained accounts)7 (line A 4 5 ).........................................................................................................................................
12
Associated with other liabilities.............................................................................................................................................
13
14
Sales of space launch and other services by National Aeronautics and Space Administration..............................
15
47,588
5
57,971
10,384
2,534
2,529
685
680
53,455
5,874
1,297
1,302
4,060
4,060
2,515
2,515
24,221
137
403
13,136
0
0
13,136
7,684
36
1,999
2,477
0
0
2,477
5,336
3
2
2,843
0
0
2,843
6,994
94
-1,099
4,800
0
0
4,800
4,207
4
-499
3,015
0
0
3,015
4,199
21
501
6,627
0
0
6,627
4,301
129
-850
3,630
125
0
3,505
26,434
5,598
7,494
6,925
6,417
6,245
6,138
0
47,588
0
5
0
5
0
47,581
0
-5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
47,581
0
-5
0
0
0
0
46
47
48
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
80
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 7. Direct Investment: Income, Financial Flows, Royalties and License Fees, and Other Private Services—Continues
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; debits - )
2009
Seasonally adjusted
2009
I
II
2010
III
IV
Ir
2009
II
p
I
II
2010
III
IV
I'
II
p
U.S. d ire ct investm ent abroad:
1 Incom e (table 1, line 14)
2
Earnings..................
3
Distributed earnings................................................................
4
Reinvested earnings..............................................................
5
Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustm ent...
6
Current-cost adjustment.....................................................
7
Interest..........................................................................................
8
U.S. parents' receipts.............................................................
9
U.S. parents’ payments..........................................................
346,073
339,292
99,393
239,899
219,293
20,606
6,782
9,975
-3,193
73,778
72,015
21,599
50,416
45,239
5,177
1,764
2,548
-784
84,320
82,628
17,987
64,641
59,475
5,166
1,692
2,553
-861
90,516
88,706
20,943
67,763
62,617
5,146
1,810
2,599
-789
97,459
95,942
38,864
57,079
51,962
5,117
1,516
2,275
-759
101,058
99,679
15,372
84,307
79,248
5,059
1,378
2,080
-702
105,986
104,546
23,079
81,467
76,430
5,037
1,440
2,140
-699
75,363
73,599
28,855
44,744
39,567
5,177
1,764
2,548
-784
82,354
80,662
21,403
59,259
54,093
5,166
1,692
2,553
-861
89,626
87,817
27,613
60,203
55,057
5,146
1,810
2,599
-789
98,730
97,214
21,521
75,693
70,576
5,117
1,516
2,275
-759
104,130
102,752
22,117
80,635
75,576
5,059
1,378
2,080
-702
103,224
101,783
28,939
72,845
67,808
5,037
1,440
2,140
-699
10 Income without current-cost adjustment......................................
11
Manufacturing..........................................................................
12
Wholesale tra de ......................................................................
13
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance
14
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
15
O ther.........................................................................................
325,467
44,624
24,154
38,708
152,471
65,510
68,601
7,181
4,548
7,237
36,288
13,347
79,154
10,855
6,548
9,492
37,063
15,197
85,370
13,671
5,603
10,009
39,310
16,778
92,342
12,918
7,455
11,971
39,810
20,188
95,999
14,497
6,730
13,929
41,787
19,056
100,949
16,439
6,188
14,633
43,489
20,200
70,186
8,160
5,183
7,208
36,288
13,347
77,188
10,377
6,019
8,532
37,063
15,197
84,480
12,700
6,018
9,674
39,310
16,778
93,613
13,387
6,934
13,295
39,810
20,188
99,071
16,497
7,642
14,089
41,787
19,056
98,187
15,598
5,631
13,268
43,489
20,200
16
17
18
19
20
21
Earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 2 less line 6)
Manufacturing.........................................................................
Wholesale trade......................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
O ther.........................................................................................
318,686
44,100
23,940
38,206
149,576
62,864
66,838
7,035
4,499
7,079
35,539
12,686
77,462
10,747
6,499
9,379
36,291
14,545
83,560
13,538
5,552
9,904
38,481
16,085
90,825
12,780
7,389
11,844
39,265
19,548
94,620
14,371
6,667
13,830
41,286
18,467
99,509
16,322
6,128
14,526
42,921
19,612
68,422
8,013
5,134
7,050
35,539
12,686
75,496
10,270
5,971
8,419
36,291
14,545
82,671
12,567
5,968
9,569
38,481
16,085
92,097
13,249
6,868
13,167
39,265
19,548
97,693
16,371
7,578
13,991
41,286
18,467
96,746
15,480
5,572
13,161
42,921
19,612
22
23
24
25
26
2/
Interest..........................................................................................
Manufacturing.........................................................................
Wholesale trade......................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 1
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
O ther.........................................................................................
6,782
524
214
502
2,895
2,646
1,764
147
49
158
749
661
1,692
107
48
113
772
652
1,810
133
51
105
829
692
1,516
137
66
127
545
641
1,378
126
63
98
501
589
1,440
118
60
106
568
588
1,764
147
49
158
749
661
1,692
107
48
113
772
652
1,810
133
51
105
829
692
1,516
137
66
127
545
641
1,378
126
63
98
501
589
1,440
118
60
106
568
588
28 Financial flow s (table 1, line 5 1 ) ................................................
29
Equity............................................................................................
30
Increases in equity..................................................................
31
Decreases in e quity................................................................
32
Reinvested earnings (line 4 with sign reversed)......................
33
Intercompany d e b t......................................................................
34
U.S. parents’ receivables........................................................
35
U.S. parents’ payables...........................................................
-268,680
-18,439
-68,466
50,026
-239,899
-10,342
233
-10,574
-50,817
-2,106
-13,665
11,559
-50,416
1,705
16,751
-15,046
-67,449
534
-15,338
15,872
-64,641
-3,342
-15,604
12,262
-85,873
-9,510
-12,408
2,898
-67,763
-8,601
-9,081
480
-64,541 -106,612
-7,358
-30,183
-27,055
-40,965
10,782
19,698
-57,079
-84,307
-104
7,878
8,167
6,307
-8,271
1,571
-90,099
-10,782
-16,571
5,789
-81,467
2,151
-3,117
5,268
-45,145
-2,106
-13,665
11,559
-44,744
1,705
16,751
-15,046
-62,066
534
-15,338
15,872
-59,259
-3,342
-15,604
12,262
-78,313
-9,510
-12,408
2,898
-60,203
-8,601
-9,081
480
-83,155
-7,358
-27,055
19,698
-75,693
-104
8,167
-8,271
-102,940
-30,183
-40,965
10,782
-80,635
7,878
6,307
1,571
-81,476
-10,782
-16,571
5,789
-72,845
2,151
-3,117
5,268
36 Financial flows without current-cost adjustment..........................
37
Manufacturing..........................................................................
38
Wholesale tra de ......................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance
39
40
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
O ther.........................................................................................
41
-248,074
-47,707
-21,296
-24,590
-99,246
-55,235
-45,640
-8,780
-4,227
554
-23,143
-10,043
-62,283 -80,727
-19,287 -10,979
-6,573
-3,942
3,679 -15,036
-23,177 -35,430
-16,926 -15,341
-59,424 -101,553
-8,661
-20,998
-6,554
-1,380
-13,787
-8,974
-56,967
-17,496
-12,925
-13,235
-85,062
-10,682
-3,033
-16,198
-38,060
-17,089
-39,968
-8,722
-4,184
1,894
-20,256
-8,700
-56,900
-17,556
-6,330
5,497
-21,688
-16,823
-73,167
-8,984
-4,163
-13,161
-32,199
-14,662
-78,038
-12,446
-6,619
-18,820
-25,103
-15,050
-97,881
-22,189
-1,632
-8,938
-53,064
-12,058
-76,439
-8,163
-2,711
-14,119
-35,043
-16,402
42
43
44
45
46
4/
E quity............................................................................................
Manufacturing.........................................................................
Wholesale trade......................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
O ther.........................................................................................
-18,439
-4,618
-1,242
4,635
-12,350
-4,864
-2,106
-1 7
-862
505
-3,820
2,087
534
89
-314
5,221
-1,676
-2,786
-9,510
-1,294
-139
-2,785
-3,451
-1,842
-7,358
-3,397
72
1,694
-3,404
-2,323
-30,183
-6,960
-125
493
-25,939
2,347
-10,782
-459
15
-1,543
-7,279
-1,516
-2,106
-1 7
-862
505
-3,820
2,087
534
89
-314
5,221
-1,676
-2,786
-9,510
-1,294
-139
-2,785
-3,451
-1,842
-7,358
-3,397
72
1,694
-3,404
-2,323
-30,183
-6,960
-125
493
-25,939
2,347
-10,782
-459
15
-1,543
-7,279
-1,516
48
49
50
51
52
53
Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 5
with sign reversed)..................................................................
Manufacturing.........................................................................
Wholesale trade......................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
O ther.........................................................................................
-219,293
-28,046
-19,357
-15,061
-109,694
-47,134
-45,239
-4,641
-3,571
949
-29,225
-8,751
-59,475
-7,829
-4,537
-6,689
-29,369
-11,051
-62,617
-10,308
-5,158
-7,292
-26,920
-12,939
-51,962
-5,268
-6,091
-2,030
-24,180
-14,392
-79,248
-12,484
-5,780
-11,901
-34,105
-14,978
-76,430
-12,142
-3,484
-11,879
-33,328
-15,598
-39,567
-4,582
-3,528
2,290
-26,338
-7,408
-54,093
-6,098
-4,294
-4,871
-27,881
-10,949
-55,057
-8,313
-5,378
-5,417
-23,689
-12,260
-70,576
-9,053
-6,156
-7,063
-31,786
-16,517
-75,576
-13,676
-6,032
-11,865
-30,203
-13,801
-67,808
-9,623
-3,161
-9,800
-30,311
-14,912
54
55
56
57
58
59
Intercompany d e b t......................................................................
Manufacturing.........................................................................
Wholesale trade......................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 2
Holding companies, except bank holding companies........
O ther.........................................................................................
-10,342
-15,042
-697
-14,164
22,798
-3,237
1,705
-4,123
206
-901
9,902
-3,379
-3,342
-11,547
-1,722
5,147
7,869
-3,089
-8,601
623
1,354
-4,960
-5,059
-560
-104
4
-536
-13,450
10,087
3,790
7,878
-1,554
4,524
2,434
3,078
-604
2,151
1,918
436
-2,776
2,547
26
1,705
-4,123
206
-901
9,902
-3,379
-3,342
-11,547
-1,722
5,147
7,869
-3,089
-8,601
623
1,354
-4,960
-5,059
-560
-104
4
-536
-13,450
10,087
3,790
7,878
-1,554
4,524
2,434
3,078
-604
2,151
1,918
436
-2,776
2,547
26
60 Royalties and license fees, n e t..................................................
61
U.S. parents’ receipts (table 1, part of line 9 )..........................
62
U.S. parents’ payments (table 1, part of line 2 6 ).....................
50,923
55,430
-4,508
10,866
11,955
-1,089
12,452
13,654
-1,202
12,461
13,463
-1,002
15,144
16,358
-1,214
13,011
13,722
-711
14,252
14,981
-729
11,592
12,681
-1,089
12,420
13,622
-1,202
12,663
13,665
-1,002
14,249
15,463
-1,214
13,839
14,549
-711
14,180
14,909
-729
63 O ther private services, n e t..........................................................
64
U.S. parents’ receipts (table 1, part of line 10)........................
6b
U.S. parents’ payments (table 1, part of line 2 7 ).....................
6,949
53,636
-46,687
2,273
12,848
-10,575
1,327
12,559
-11,232
1,028
12,516
-11,489
2,322
15,713
-13,392
2,539
14,189
-11,650
2,149
14,695
-12,545
2,245
13,499
-11,254
1,634
12,969
-11,335
1,126
12,896
-11,770
1,944
14,273
-12,329
2,497
14,884
-12,387
2,491
15,134
-12,643
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
October
2010
S urvey
of
C u rr en t B usiness
81
Table 7. Direct Investment: Income, Financial Flows, Royalties and License Fees, and Other Private Services—Table Ends
[M illions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; debits - )
Line
2009
2010
2009
I
II
III
IV
I r
2010
2009
II
p
I
II
III
IV
I '
II
p
Foreign d ire ct investm ent in the United States:
66 Incom e (table 1, line 31).................................................................
67
Earnings...............
68
Distributed earnings.................................................................
69
Reinvested earnings................................................................
70
Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment....
71
Current-cost adjustm ent.....................................................
72
Interest..............................
73
U.S. affiliates' payments
74
U.S. affiliates’ receipts.
-94,010
-68,715
-40,230
-28,485
-23,661
-4,824
-25,295
-30,055
4,760
-11,221
-5,415
-17,156
11,741
12,868
-1,127
-5,807
-7,112
1,305
-23,939
-17,918
-9,562
-8,356
-7,160
-1,196
-6,020
-7,461
1,441
-25,000
-18,535
-5,570
-12,965
-11,723
-1,242
-6,465
-7,472
1,007
-33,850
-26,847
-7,942
-18,905
-17,646
-1,259
-7,003
-8,010
1,007
-32,730
-26,789
-10,316
-16,473
-15,283
-1,190
-5,941
-6,789
848
-33,341
-26,863
-4,887
-21,976
-20,789
-1,187
-6,478
-7,228
750
-13,663
-7,362
-17,175
9,813
10,940
-1,127
-6,301
-7,606
1,305
-22,810
-16,580
-10,512
-6,068
-4,872
-1,196
-6,229
-7,670
1,441
-23,348
-16,984
-6,355
-10,629
-9,387
-1,242
-6,364
-7,371
1,007
-34,189
-27,789
-6,188
-21,601
-20,342
-1,259
-6,401
-7,408
1,007
-35,143
-28,746
-10,299
-18,448
-17,258
-1,190
-6,397
-7,245
848
-32,280
-25,562
-6,137
-19,425
-18,238
-1,187
-6,718
-7,468
750
75 Income without current-cost adjustment........................................
76
Manufacturing...........................................................................
77
Wholesale trade..........
78
Finance (including depository institutions) ana insurance...
O ther...........................................................................................
79
-89,186
-31,698
-9,646
-14,078
-33,764
-10,094
-3,854
-606
1,570
-7,204
-22,743
-6,778
-2,572
-5,130
-8,262
-23,758
-10,976
-3,599
-1,914
-7,269
-32,591
-10,090
-2,869
-8,604
-11,028
-31,540
-12,009
-4,109
-5,333
-10,088
-32,154
-12,912
-6,223
-5,508
-7,510
-12,536
-6,098
-6 0 6
1,570
-7,402
-21,614
-5,599
-2,572
-5,130
-8,312
-22,106
-9,290
-3,599
-1,914
-7,304
-32,930
-10,711
-2,869
-8,604
-10,747
-33,953
-14,237
-4,109
-5,333
-10,274
-31,093
-11,772
-6,223
-5,508
-7,589
80
81
82
83
84
Earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 67 less line 71)
Manufacturing...........................................................................
Wholesale trade........................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance...
O ther...........................................................................................
-63,891
-22,274
-8,134
-11,811
-21,673
-4,288
-1,843
-298
1,909
-4,055
-16,722
-4,500
-2,204
-4,729
-5,290
-17,293
-8,511
-3,230
-1,255
-4,297
-25,588
-7,420
-2,402
-7,736
-8,030
-25,599
-9,912
-3,770
-4,882
-7,034
-25,676
-10,488
-5,825
-5,183
-4,181
-6,235
-3,791
-2 9 8
1,909
-4,055
-15,384
-3,161
-2,204
-4,729
-5,290
-15,742
-6,960
-3,230
-1,255
-4,297
-26,530
-8,362
-2,402
-7,736
-8,030
-27,556
-11,870
-3,770
-4,882
-7,034
-24,375
-9,186
-5,825
-5,183
-4,181
85
86
87
88
89
Interest............................................................................................
Manufacturing...........................................................................
Wholesale trade........................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 1
Other...........................................................................................
-25,295
-9,424
-1,512
-2,267
-12,091
-5,807
-2,011
-308
-339
-3,149
-6,020
-2,278
-368
-402
-2,972
-6,465
-2,466
-368
-659
-2,972
-7,003
-2,670
-467
-867
-2,998
-5,941
-2,097
-339
-451
-3,054
-6,478
-2,425
-398
-325
-3,329
-6,301
-2,307
-308
-339
-3,346
-6,229
-2,438
-368
-402
-3,022
-6,364
-2,330
-368
-659
-3,007
-6,401
-2,349
-467
-867
-2,717
-6,397
-2,367
-339
-451
-3,240
-6,718
-2,586
-398
-325
-3,408
90 Financial flow s (table 1, line 6 4 )..................................................
91
Equity...................
92
Increases in equity....................................................................
93
Decreases in equity..................................................................
94
Reinvested earnings (line 69 with sign reversed)......................
95
Intercompany d e b t........................................................................
96
U.S. affiliates’ payables............................................................
97
U.S. affiliates’ receivables........................................................
134,707
94,762
117,400
-22,638
28,485
11,460
3,439
8,022
3,939
19,542
23,245
-3,703
-11,741
-3,862
4,594
-8,456
33,812
25,384
27,730
-2,346
8,356
71
2,146
-2,074
58,138
27,140
31,495
-4,355
12,965
18,034
5,799
12,236
38,818
22,696
34,930
-12,234
18,905
-2,783
-9,099
6,317
49,593
16,672
23,031
-6,359
16,473
16,448
18,235
-1,786
29,727
19,788
22,530
-2,743
21,976
-12,037
-4,918
-7,118
5,866
19,542
23,245
-3,703
-9,813
-3,862
4,594
-8,456
31,524
25,384
27,730
-2,346
6,068
71
2,146
-2,074
55,803
27,140
31,495
-4,355
10,629
18,034
5,799
12,236
41,514
22,696
34,930
-12,234
21,601
-2,783
-9,099
6,317
51,568
16,672
23,031
-6,359
18,448
16,448
18,235
-1,786
27,176
19,788
22,530
-2,743
19,425
-12,037
-4,918
-7,118
98 Financial flows without current-cost adjustment............................
99
Manufacturing...........................................................................
100
Wholesale trade........................................................................
101
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance...
102
Other...........................................................................................
129,883
48,136
12,853
33,187
35,707
2,812
12,243
-147
-5,322
-3,962
32,616
8,997
4,694
13,709
5,217
56,896
23,424
3,190
12,238
18,044
37,559
3,471
5,116
12,563
16,409
48,403
19,577
6,370
10,520
11,936
28,540
9,122
9,818
4,118
5,482
4,739
14,190
-147
-4,555
-4,749
30,328
7,659
4,694
13,103
4,872
54,561
21,874
3,190
11,776
17,722
40,255
4,413
5,116
12,863
17,863
50,378
21,534
6,370
11,078
11,395
25,989
7,820
9,818
3,143
5,207
103
104
105
106
107
Equity..............................................................................................
Manufacturing...........................................................................
Wholesale trade........................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance...
Other...........................................................................................
94,762
33,773
4,971
32,275
23,743
19,542
4,946
710
10,025
3,861
25,384
6,528
981
11,894
5,981
27,140
15,184
990
5,082
5,883
22,696
7,115
2,290
5,274
8,017
16,672
887
1,520
10,755
3,509
19,788
3,159
3,259
3,581
9,788
19,542
4,946
710
10,025
3,861
25,384
6,528
981
11,894
5,981
27,140
15,184
990
5,082
5,883
22,696
7,115
2,290
5,274
8,017
16,672
887
1,520
10,755
3,509
19,788
3,159
3,259
3,581
9,788
108
109
110
111
112
Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 70
with sign reversed)....................................................................
Manufacturing...........................................................................
Wholesale trade........................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance...
Other...........................................................................................
23,661
10,515
-6,444
4,584
15,006
-12,868
-1,114
-8,466
-5,589
2,300
7,160
1,972
-2,949
3,806
4,331
11,723
5,208
3,118
54
3,343
17,646
4,449
1,853
6,313
5,031
15,283
2,720
3,711
2,909
5,943
20,789
7,764
5,675
3,858
3492
-10,940
834
-8,466
-4,821
1,514
4,872
633
-2,949
3,200
3,987
9,387
3,657
3,118
-408
3,021
20,342
5,391
1,853
6,613
6,485
17,258
4,678
3,711
3,467
5,402
18,238
6,463
5,675
2,884
3,217
113
114
115
116
117
Intercompany d eb t........................................................................
Manufacturing...........................................................................
Wholesale trade........................................................................
Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 2
O ther...........................................................................................
11,460
3,847
14,326
-3,672
-3,041
-3,862
8,411
7,609
-9,759
-10,124
71
497
6,662
-1,991
-5,096
18,034
3,032
-918
7,102
8,818
-2,783
-8,093
973
976
3,361
16,448
15,970
1,139
-3,144
2,484
-12,037
-1,802
884
-3,321
-7,798
-3,862
8,411
7,609
-9,759
-10,124
71
497
6,662
-1,991
-5,096
18,034
3,032
-918
7,102
8,818
-2,783
-8,093
973
976
3,361
16,448
15,970
1,139
-3,144
2,484
-12,037
-1,802
884
-3,321
-7,798
118 Royalties and license fees, n e t....................................................
119
U.S. affiliates’ payments (table 1, part of line 26)......................
120
U.S. affiliates’ receipts (table 1, part of line 9)...........................
-10,456
-13,843
3,387
-2,302
-3,096
794
-2,475
-3,366
891
-2,416
-3,295
880
-3,263
-4,085
822
-3,219
-3,952
733
-3,502
-4,246
744
-2,585
-3,378
794
-2,614
-3,505
891
-2,507
-3,387
880
-2,750
-3,573
822
-3,582
-4,315
733
-3,711
-4,455
744
121 Other private services, n e t............................................................
122
U.S. affiliates' payments (table 1, part of line 27)......................
123
U.S. affiliates’ receipts (table 1, part of line 10).........................
4,245
-20,291
24,536
1,129
-4,428
5,557
1,292
-4,803
6,095
753
-5,144
5,898
1,071
-5,916
6,987
1,578
-5,006
6,584
1,865
-5,304
7,169
1,302
-4,706
6,007
1,105
-5,024
6,129
1,009
-5,242
6,251
830
-5,320
6,149
1,749
-5,364
7,113
1,670
-5,539
7,210
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
82
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 8. Transactions in Long-Term Securities
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; debits -)
2009
2009
I
A1
II
2010
III
IV
I■
II p
2
3
4
5
6
Foreign securities, net purchases (-) or net sales (+) by U.S. residents (table 1, line 52 or lines 4 + 18 below)..............
Stocks, gross purchases by U.S. residents................................................................................................................................
Stocks, gross sales by U.S. residents.................................................................................................................................
Stocks, net purchases by U.S. residents
New issues in the United States 1..
Transactions in outstanding stocks, net.........................................................................................................................
-208,213
3,234,736
3,171,432
-63,304
n.a.
n.a.
-29,176
699,583
700,260
677
n.a.
n.a.
-86,725
834,740
799,602
-35,138
n.a.
n.a.
-46,823
820,205
794,116
-26,089
n.a.
n.a.
-45,489
880,208
877,454
-2,754
n.a.
n.a.
-46,147
864,829
854,042
-10,787
n.a.
n.a.
-20,665
987,846
965,688
-22,158
n.a.
n.a.
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Net purchases by U.S. residents, by area:
Europe...............................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: United Kingdom..............................
..........................................................
Canada.................................................................
..........................................................
Caribbean financial centers 2 .......................................................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers.....................................................................................................
Asia............................................
Of which: Japan.....................
Africa..........................................
Other..........................................
Bonds, gross purchases by U.S. residents................................................................................................................................
Bonds, gross sales by U.S. residents...
Bonds, net purchases by U.S. residents
New issues in the United States 1...
Transactions in outstanding bonds, n et................................................................................................................................
-12,086
-26,620
-7,151
-7,476
-17,228
-15,622
-2,338
2,295
-6,036
2,097,297
1,952,388
-144,909
n.a.
n.a.
12,595
8,099
-23
-11,152
-787
2,351
3,530
175
-2,482
375,784
345,931
-29,853
n.a.
n.a.
-21,163
-20,767
-1,062
-1,297
-3,177
-8,668
-1,226
713
-484
519,542
467,955
-51,587
n.a.
n.a.
-13,289
-15,234
-2,891
5,862
-6,169
-7,807
-1,270
826
-2,621
545,485
524,751
-20,734
n.a.
n.a.
9,771
1,282
-3,175
-889
-7,095
-1,498
-3,372
581
-449
656,486
613,751
-42,735
n.a.
n.a.
-2,503
-4,761
2,676
-369
612
-10,823
-7,307
468
-848
1,161,053
1,125,693
-35,360
n.a.
n.a.
-5,854
-1,985
-5,467
-5,577
-574
-7,036
719
1,763
587
1,002,089
1,003,582
1,493
n.a.
n.a.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Net purchases by U.S. residents, by area:
Europe...............................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................
Canada..........................
Caribbean financial centers 2............................................................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers.....................................................................................................
Asia
............................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................
Africa
............................................................................................................................................................................
Other
-68,534
925
-34,692
18,506
-14,421
12,914
4,149
1,760
-60,442
-24,185
-2,199
207
-890
-109
3,748
3,031
1,157
-9,781
-30,255
-7,781
-18,319
7,224
350
4,564
-1,775
938
-16,089
5,746
8,508
-12,169
3,735
-4,824
2,411
3,196
-327
-15,306
-19,840
2,397
-4,411
8,437
-9,838
2,191
-303
-8
-19,266
-18,054
9,735
-9,733
-2,472
-2,586
7,240
-2,111
-1,514
-8,241
12,050
20,822
-12,891
-2,340
-840
5,599
1,793
460
-545
B1 U.S. securities, excluding transactions in U.S. Treasury securities and transactions of foreign official agencies, net
purchases (+) or net sales (-) by foreign residents (table 1, line 66 or lines 4 + 16 + 30 below)....................................
2
Stocks, gross purchases by foreign residents...........................................................................................................................
3
Stocks, gross sales by foreign residents....................................................................................................................................
4
Stocks, net purchases by foreign residents.........................................................................................................................
59
6,624,225
6,487,870
136,355
-67,781
1,643,520
1,633,712
9,808
-221
1,692,397
1,654,439
37,958
47,708
1,583,302
1,532,176
51,126
20,353
1,705,006
1,667,543
37,463
6,077
1,682,594
1,646,969
35,625
-5,723
1,906,548
1,902,316
4,232
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Net purchases by foreign residents, by area:
Europe...............................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................
Canada..............................................................................................................................................................................
Caribbean financial centers 2............................................................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers.....................................................................................................
Asia...................................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................
Africa................
Other................
58,446
33,228
-1,940
34,095
5,334
36,922
13,014
-745
4,243
5,313
5,579
-6,432
-358
-112
13,145
8,095
-979
-769
9,390
5,972
2,792
14,841
1,105
7,552
2,424
-8
2,286
30,613
13,973
2,250
6,202
1,267
9,464
2,247
-38
1,368
13,130
7,704
-550
13,410
3,074
6,761
248
280
1,358
9,332
2,625
2,673
15,932
1,608
5,190
30
-252
1,142
-3,046
1,121
-1,416
-3,684
2,204
10,166
2,727
30
-22
14
15
16
17
18
Corporate bonds, gross purchases by foreign residents...........................................................................................................
Corporate bonds, gross sales by foreign residents...................................................................................................................
Corporate bonds, net purchases by foreign residents.......................................................................................................
New issues sold abroad by U.S. corporations 1...................................................................................................................
Transactions in outstanding bonds, net.................................................................................................................................
1,167,224
1,297,791
-130,567
n.a.
n.a.
351,989
388,839
-36,850
n.a.
n.a.
289,980
339,496
-49,516
n.a.
n.a.
269,143
293,880
-24,737
n.a.
n.a.
256,112
275,576
-19,464
n.a.
n.a.
227,613
255,686
-28,073
n.a.
n.a.
224,050
242,103
-18,053
n.a.
n.a.
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Net purchases by foreign residents, by area:
Europe................... 7......................’...................................................................................................................................
Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................
Canada..............................................................................................................................................................................
Caribbean financial centers 2............................................................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers.....................................................................................................
Asia...............................
Of which: Japan
Africa.............................
Other.............................
-110,962
-61,305
-8,134
-7,395
-4,489
1,585
-1,618
121
-1,293
-22,934
-7,961
-957
-7,853
-3,780
565
-3,294
-6
-1,885
-38,598
-19,887
-6,867
-944
-2,424
1,536
2,393
176
-2,395
-29,394
-22,483
-946
842
1,014
3,315
2,156
-4
436
-20,036
-10,974
636
560
701
-3,831
-2,873
-45
2,551
-27,067
-17,171
-131
-1,137
814
-1,562
-1,345
28
982
-18,778
-9,233
-232
438
1,028
1,323
2,295
-79
-1,753
28
29
30
31
32
Federally sponsored agency bonds, gross purchases by foreign residents..............................................................................
Federally sponsored agency bonds, gross sales by foreign residents......................................................................................
Federally sponsored agency bonds, net purchases by foreign residents........................................................................
New issues sold abroad by federally sponsored agencies ' ................................................................................................
Transactions in outstanding bonds, n e t............... ' ...............................................................................................................
894,798
900,527
-5,729
n.a.
n.a.
271,997
312,736
-40,739
n.a.
n.a.
256,587
245,250
11,337
n.a.
n.a.
198,252
176,933
21,319
n.a.
n.a.
167,962
165,608
2,354
n.a.
n.a.
172,756
174,231
-1,475
n.a.
n.a.
204,596
196,498
8,098
n.a.
n.a.
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
Net purchases by foreign residents, by area:
Europe...............................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................
Canada..............................................................................................................................................................................
Caribbean financial centers 2............................................................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers.....................................................................................................
Asia...................................................................................................................................................................................
Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................
Africa.................
Other.................................................................................................................................................................................
-14,604
-12,866
1,760
7,904
824
2,849
-1,170
-2,044
-2,418
-24,800
-13,008
-1,243
-2,960
-415
-9,426
-8,130
-1,044
-851
-4,525
-7,459
2,893
4,940
-693
9,984
7,139
-290
-972
8,772
1,630
1,582
5,429
858
4,852
3,534
-298
124
5,949
5,971
-1,472
495
1,074
-2,561
-3,713
-412
-719
6,001
8,462
1,438
1,000
2,543
-10,767
-10,310
-433
-1,257
19,311
14,165
3,305
-20,675
1,498
5,056
2,328
-188
-209
C1 U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, excluding transactions of foreign official agencies, net purchases (+) or net sales (-)
by foreign residents (table 1, part of line 6 5 )........................................................................................................................
2
U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, gross purchases by foreign residents....................................................................................
3
U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, gross sales by foreign residents.............................................................................................
85,914
10,685,030
10,599,116
28,618
2,021,613
1,992,995
-7,589
2,541,301
2,548,890
3,563
2,897,825
2,894,262
61,322
3,224,291
3,162,969
101,412
3,564,842
3,463,430
52,762
3,763,640
3,710,878
Net purchases by foreign residents, by area:
Europe...................................................................................................................................................................................
Canada..................
Caribbean financial centers 2................................................................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers..........................................................................................................
Asia.........................................................................................................................................................................................
Africa.....................
Other......................
-32,966
42,180
-9,814
6,191
76,938
1,115
2,270
-6,473
2,717
7,795
-6,884
34,610
448
-3,595
-12,016
7,473
-23,428
7,082
12,000
359
941
-15,332
15,723
-13,238
98
13,429
230
2,653
855
16,267
19,057
5,895
16,899
78
2,271
19,472
22,571
11,613
-660
44,891
2,266
1,259
37,797
16,537
7,177
-5,938
-1,842
536
-1,505
497,664
-120,069
-2,325
24,179
80,441
-18,297
-531
5,325
128,488
-28,437
65
12,041
99,893
-50,382
-1,383
4,986
188,842
-22,953
-476
1,827
116,279
-6,270
1,537
-506
71,205
19,619
-791
141
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Memoranda:
1
2
3
4
Net purchases of marketable long-term U.S. securities by foreign official agencies included elsewhere in the
international transactions accounts, net purchases (+) or net sales (-) (lines in table 5):
U.S. Treasury marketable bonds and notes (line B4)................................................................................................................
Other U.S. government securities (line B6)
..........................................................................................................................
U.S. corporate and other bonds (part of line B16)....................................................................................................................
U.S. stocks (part of line B16)..........................
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
October 2010
S urvey
of
C urr en t B usiness
83
Table 9. Claims on and Liabilities to Unaffiliated Foreigners Reported by U.S. Nonbanking Concerns Except Securities Brokers1
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets or increase in U.S. liabilities.
Debits
increase in U.S. assets or decrease in U.S. liabilities.)
2009
2009
I
2010
II
III
IV
Ir
II
p
Amounts
outstanding
June 30,
2010
124,428
2,717
22,161
83,302
16,248
10,821
-17,905
827,777
2
3
4
Financial c la im s ...........................
Denominated in U.S. dollars
Denominated in foreign currencies..................................................................................
123,562
128,625
-5,063
6,150
15,532
-9,382
23,354
27,436
-4,082
79,748
72,209
7,539
14,310
13,448
862
5,474
15,969
-10,495
-12,406
-29,253
16,847
787,104
604,228
182,876
5
6
7
8
9
10
By instrum ent:2
Resale agreements............................................................................................................
Negotiable certificates of deposit.....................................................................................
Other short-term instruments (including money market instruments).........................
Deposits...............................................................................................................................
Other claim s........................................................................................................................
O f which: Financial intermediaries’ accounts 3..........................................................
480
-8 0
832
58,760
63,570
47,253
462
-4 0
200
-8,524
14,052
11,449
-1,747
-2 6
53
23,243
1,831
-2,019
1,784
-9
134
39,377
38,462
33,835
-1 9
-5
445
4,664
9,225
3,988
503
-1 4
12
-2,072
7,045
6,494
248
-1 5
-8 3
-28,403
15,847
10,685
1,364
159
430
561,645
223,506
195,584
45,952
6,623
6,711
29,609
3,009
-6,450
-14,797
642,760
3,589
8,434
76,272
1,338
20,403
-4,008
697
-1,170
4,284
6,519
16,063
580
-23,447
1,338
50,300
-161
2,349
4,585
9,212
2,089
-28,691
11,550
10,411
1,513
-27,587
767
-212
2,603
349,189
37,087
121,121
23,223
A1 Claim s, tota l (table 1, line 5 3)......................................................................................................
12
13
14
15
By area:
Europe.................................................................................................................................
O f which:
United Kingdom.........................................................................................................
Germany.....................................................................................................................
Caribbean financial centers 4............................................................................................
O ther....................................................................................................................................
16
17
18
Com m ercial c la im s ...................................................................................................................
Denominated in U.S. dollars.............................................................................................
Denominated in foreign currencies..................................................................................
866
324
542
-3,433
-3,232
-201
-1,193
-1,715
522
3,554
3,004
550
1,938
2,267
-3 2 9
5,347
3,162
2,185
-5,499
-3,339
-2,160
40,673
37,406
3,267
19
20
By instrument:
Trade receivables................................................................................................................
Advance payments and other claim s...............................................................................
3,435
-2,569
-1,133
-2,300
-1,242
49
2,768
786
3,042
-1,104
4,199
1,148
-4,694
-605
28,813
11,860
21
22
23
24
By area:
Europe.................................................................................................................................
Canada................................................................................................................................
Asia...
1,830
Other.
0
-1,776
812
-2,356
-2,198
664
-8 4 3
457
1,272
-604
-1,018
1,321
484
1,412
337
-2,171
268
3,617
224
2,522
312
609
1,904
-1,006
-1,560
-1,445
-1,488
14,575
3,828
13,531
8,739
B1 Liabilities, total (table 1, line 6 8 )................................................................................................
-1,460
-11,614
11
26,564
8,572
-24,982
20,877
15,368
698,369
2
3
4
Financial lia b ilitie s ....................................................................................................................
Denominated in U.S. dollars.............................................................................................
Denominated in foreign currencies..................................................................................
6,571
28,324
-21,753
-6,680
17,188
-23,868
23,059
12,927
10,132
7,854
11,576
-3,722
-17,662
-13,367
-4,295
21,469
10,648
10,821
9,839
21,070
-11,231
647,468
537,353
110,115
5
6
7
8
By instrum ent:2
Repurchase agreements....................................................................................................
Short-term instruments......................................................................................................
Other liabilities....................................................................................................................
O f which: Financial intermediaries’ accounts 3..........................................................
1,531
-2,380
7,420
-3,607
-496
-604
-5,580
45
154
-7 6 7
23,672
1,093
-249
-1,282
9,385
-9,200
2,122
273
-20,057
4,455
-1,724
-393
23,586
3,139
2,404
-486
7,921
-5,296
5,757
1,482
640,229
102,373
-37,988
-23,100
7,142
-5,608
-16,422
26,538
-19,615
564,978
-32,645
-8,068
48,389
-3,830
-27,119
-1,201
19,574
-3,154
9,366
-4,112
14,972
945
6,686
-749
14,461
-999
-21,578
-2,006
-618
-622
26,131
-1,981
-4,123
-946
-13,443
-4,178
28,707
747
291,701
77,670
65,196
17,294
10
11
12
13
By area:
E urope.................................................................................................................................
O f which:
United Kingdom.........................................................................................................
Germany.......................
Caribbean financial centers 4............................................................................................
O ther......................................
14
15
16
Com m ercial lia b ilitie s ................
Denominated in U.S. dollars.............................................................................................
Denominated in foreign currencies..................................................................................
-8,031
-8,192
161
-4,934
-5,339
405
3,505
3,757
-252
718
666
52
-7,320
-7,276
-4 4
-592
-795
203
5,529
5,217
312
50,901
47,275
3,626
17
18
By instrument:
Trade payables....................................................................................................................
Advance receipts and other liabilities...............................................................................
-175
-7,856
197
-5,131
4,099
-594
426
292
-4,897
-2,423
-576
-1 6
5,176
353
25,159
25,742
19
20
21
22
By area:
Europe.................................................................................................................................
Canada................................................................................................................................
A sia.......................................................................................................................................
O ther....................................................................................................................................
-1,766
-811
-4,275
-1,179
-1,481
-134
-3,580
261
1,012
231
1,461
801
448
169
76
25
-1,745
-1,077
-2,232
-2,266
-1,833
100
31
1,110
2,629
1,504
-435
1,831
13,976
5,282
20,802
10,841
9
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
84
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 10. Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and Securities B ro ke rs1
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets.
Debits
increase in U.S. assets.)
Line
2009
2009
I
II
2010
III
IV
I r
II »
Amounts
outstanding
June 30,
2010
1 Claim s reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers, tota l (table 1, line 54)........................
-277,087
-58,790
-31,754
-243,122
56,579
-171,782
-16,493
4,259,166
2
Claim s fo r own a cco u n ts..................................................................................................................
-193,569
-82,495
-8,686
-145,040
42,652
-170,126
-30,548
3,376,552
3
Denominated in dollars...................................................................................................................
-229,121
-119,231
-11,255
-145,165
46,530
-178,837
-16,325
3,065,915
4
5
6
7
8
By instrument: 2
Resale agreements.................................................................................................................
Negotiable certificates of deposit..........................................................................................
Other short-term instruments (including money market instruments)..............................
Deposits and brokerage balances........................................................................................
Other claims (including loans)...............................................................................................
-43,431
207
2,276
-232,960
44,787
-81,275
1
85
-119,592
81,550
10,907
161
80
-54,288
31,885
-53,342
-1 3 4
-3,596
-32,413
-55,680
80,279
179
5,707
-26,667
-12,968
-108,765
-347
-1,037
-110,189
41,501
-34,048
402
507
57,453
-40,639
695,267
63
13,302
1,424,323
932,960
9
10
11
By foreign borrower:
Claims on:
Foreign banks.....................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks, excluding foreign official institutions...............................................
Foreign official institutions 3..............................................................................................
-189,356
-53,430
13,665
-91,885
-42,100
14,754
-16,287
-10,879
15,911
-91,134
-42,608
-11,423
9,950
42,157
-5,577
-118,818
-51,532
-8,487
10,720
-14,504
-12,541
2,332,784
658,239
74,892
12
13
By type of U.S. reporting institution:4
U.S.-owned banks’ claims on:
Foreign banks.....................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks and foreign official institutions..........................................................
-20,345
50,287
-9,837
-4,358
66,776
31,034
-36,293
3,019
-40,991
20,592
-99,471
-16,683
-3,768
8,279
912,928
168,445
14
15
Foreign-owned banks’ claims on:
Foreign banks.....................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks and foreign official institutions..........................................................
-164,991
3,109
-16,589
-328
-106,823
-808
-32,981
-3,067
-8,598
7,312
37,482
21,653
26,294
-9,509
1,146,580
132,018
16
17
Brokers’ and dealers' claims on:
Foreign banks.....................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks and foreign official institutions..........................................................
-4,020
-93,161
-65,459
-22,660
23,760
-25,194
-21,860
-53,983
59,539
8,676
-56,829
-64,989
-11,806
-25,815
273,276
432,668
18
Denominated in foreign currencies................................................................................................
35,552
36,736
2,569
125
-3,878
8,711
-14,223
310,637
19
20
By instrum ent:2
Deposits and brokerage balances........................................................................................
Other claims (including loans)...............................................................................................
5,760
29,792
8,872
27,864
4,997
-2,428
-369
494
-7,740
3,862
3,054
5,657
-13,916
-307
99,465
211,172
21
Claim s fo r custom ers’ a ccou nts.....................................................................................................
-83,518
23,705
-23,068
-98,082
13,927
-1,656
14,055
882,614
22
Denominated in dollars...................................................................................................................
-80,738
19,237
-17,049
-99,971
17,045
1,768
18,986
831,867
23
24
25
26
2/
By instrum ent:2
Commercial p a p e r5................................................................................................................
Negotiable certificates of deposit..........................................................................................
Other short-term instruments (including money market instruments)6..........................
Deposits and brokerage balances (including sweep a ccounts)7.....................................
Other claims.............................................................................................................................
-64,812
-123,971
287
111,011
-3,253
-4,076
-41,815
1,860
57,079
6,189
-9,127
-57,470
6,442
53,035
-9,929
-28,011
-53,210
-1,146
-12,448
-5,156
-23,598
28,524
-6,869
13,345
5,643
-8,166
12,636
-2,099
3,305
-3,908
26,754
42,375
-8,897
-34,034
-7,212
164,062
194,594
67,309
374,761
31,141
28
Denominated in foreign currencies...............................................................................................
-2,780
4,468
-6,019
1,889
-3,118
-3,424
-4,931
50,747
29
30
By instrum ent:2
Deposits and brokerage balances........................................................................................
Other claims.............................................................................................................................
5,060
-7,840
6,397
-1,929
-6,204
185
4,281
-2,392
586
-3,704
-6,247
2,823
-1,234
-3,697
30,283
20,464
-161,616
-66,564
-57,343
-127,593
89,884
-8,663
118,681
1,897,097
-165,335
33,693
-10,191
55,191
5,888
-107,235
-79,013
-1,748
-57,376
-50,922
-1,702
6,748
26,432
8,631
-25,158
-32,244
1,026
-9,905
-54,403
22,518
-1,510
75,409
-3,789
-37,054
-33,981
-3,522
-3,945
-89,022
2,566
-13,955
-61,113
767
-36,972
-27,791
782
-5,038
29,012
10,311
-1,474
14,463
279
-8,051
15,003
-3 4
-38,488
-64,209
1,443
-29,714
-90,619
-5,697
-33,076
-12,286
-1,554
-2,459
53,858
1,406
9,326
-76,402
-9,753
-53,452
-26,760
-946
-3,947
1,246,821
66,551
191,361
1,572,526
108,693
366,525
227,221
10,451
112,513
-150,361
-61,741
14,366
-38,273
-64,713
-42,065
128,002
541,539
-60,434
-89,927
-46,274
-15,467
8,593
5,773
24,893
-63,166
-47,646
-17,067
-62,030
19,965
23,780
104,222
200,986
340,553
Claim s, total (line 1), by area:
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Europe....................................................................................................................................................
O f which:
United Kingdom ...........................................................................................................................
Switzerland...................................................................................................................................
Canada...................................................................................................................................................
Caribbean financial centers 8..............................................................................................................
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers....................................................................
A sia .............................................................................
Of which: Japan....................................................
Africa...........................................................................
O ther......................................................................................................................................................
Memoranda:
1 International banking facilities’ (IBFs) own claims, denominated in dollars (in lines 1-15 above)
2
3
By bank ownership:4
U.S.-owned IBF s..............................................................................................................................
Foreign-owned IBFs.........................................................................................................................
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
S urvey o f C u rr en t B usiness
October 2010
85
Table 11. Liabilities to Foreigners, Except Foreign Official Agencies, Reported by U.S. Banks and Securities Brokers 1
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; increase in U.S. liabilities.
Debits
decrease in U.S. liabilities.)
Line
2009
2010
2009
I
II
III
IV
I r
II
p
Amounts
outstanding
June 30,
2010
1 L iab ilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers, tota l (table 1, part of line 65 and table 1, line 69) -376,146 -186,733 -205,358
125,944 -109,999
65,511
34,314
2
U.S. Treasury b ills and certificates (table 1, part o f line 6 5 ).................................................................................
-21,732
-12,766
-46,101
1,680
46,264
270,566
3
O ther U.S. liab ilitie s, tota l (table 1, line 69)................................................................................................................ -313,013 -204,199 -183,626
138,710
-63,898
63,831
-11,950
3,598,932
4
L iab ilities fo r own a cco u n ts..................................................................................................................................... -215,618 -212,074 -131,031
164,451
-36,964
81,668
-2,686
3,182,950
5
Denominated in dollars............................................................................................................................................ -135,202 -179,704 -124,806
189,815
-20,507
96,708
-19,251
2,980,647
-27,796
29,899 -21,643
-84,883 -158,541 -105,021
-22,523 -51,062
1,858
4,500
114,158
71,157
-40,552
64,521
-44,476
45,941
53,214
-2,447
-23,295
-19,054
23,098
484,644
1,729,171
766,832
9
10
By foreign holder:
Liabilities to:
-18,976 -69,933 -100,539
Foreign banks..............................................................................................................................................
-24,267
Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations....................................................................... -116,226 -109,771
165,291
24,524
-13,795
-6,712
68,060
28,648
-14,157
-5,094
2,200,665
779,982
11
12
By type of U.S. reporting institution:3
U.S.-owned banks’ liabilities to:
Foreign banks..............................................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations.......................................................................
-57,741
-96,295
-93,994
-55,929
-43,405
-39,664
80,943
103
-1,285
-805
29,421
1,131
4,542
19,449
1,069,955
243,128
13
14
Foreign-owned banks’ liabilities to:
Foreign banks..............................................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations.......................................................................
13,764
-25,523
-25,281
-20,200
-74,691
-1,282
93,378
-4,251
20,358
210
24,863
-2,628
-34,835
-4 7 4
881,315
89,060
15
16
Brokers’ and dealers’ liabilities to:
Foreign banks..............................................................................................................................................
Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations.......................................................................
25,001
5,592
49,342
-33,642
17,557
16,679
-9,030
28,672
-32,868
-6,117
13,776
30,145
16,136
-24,069
249,395
447,794
-15,040
16,565
202,303
3,758
-18,798
4,611
11,954
86,096
116,207
6
7
8
By in strum ent:2
Repurchase agreements................................................................................................................................
Deposits and brokerage balances.................................................................................................................
Other liabilities (including lo ans)....................................................................................................................
-63,133
17,466
3,869,498
17
Denominated in foreign currencies........................................................................................................................
-80,416
-32,370
-6,225
-25,364
-16,457
18
19
By in strum ent:2
Deposits and brokerage balances.................................................................................................................
Other liabilities (including loans)....................................................................................................................
-22,667
-57,749
-10,187
-22,183
1,168
-7,393
-19,323
-6,041
5,675
-22,132
20
L iab ilities fo r custo m e rs’ a ccou nts........................................................................................................................
-97,395
7,875
-52,595
-25,741
-26,934
-17,837
-9,264
415,982
21
Denominated in dollars............................................................................................................................................
-93,059
9,246
-50,548
-24,419
-27,338
-18,604
-9,826
408,881
22
23
By instrum ent:2
Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term instruments........................................................
Other liabilities (including loans)....................................................................................................................
-74,301
-18,758
-11,803
21,049
-25,044
-25,504
-18,520
-5,899
-18,934
-8,404
-7,839
-10,765
-3,627
-6,199
183,050
225,831
Denominated in foreign currencies........................................................................................................................
-4,336
-1,371
-2,047
-1,322
404
767
562
7,101
Europe............................................................................................................................................................................ -91,516
14,399
C anada..........................
Caribbean financial centers 4 ..................................................................................................................................... -110,613
Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers.............................................................................................
3,642
A sia................................................................................................................................................................................. -125,780
2,622
Africa.....................................................................
-5,767
Other.....................................................................
-58,532
-5,294
-76,987
3,704
-58,889
-781
-7,420
-84,244
-179
-54,448
767
-47,274
1,489
263
86,042
6,582
67,600
-5,551
-14,233
153
-1,883
-34,782
13,290
-46,778
4,722
-5,384
1,761
3,273
79,584
8,827
-11,196
1,509
-12,684
-1,684
-525
13,864
-433
-37,789
-1,219
9,544
-630
4,713
1,325,796
97,502
1,761,727
122,669
247,422
11,699
32,117
24
O ther U.S. liab ilitie s, total (line 3), by area:
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
Memoranda:
1 International banking facilities’ (IBFs) own liabilities, denominated in dollars (in lines 3-14) above)..........................
-45,113
-60,613
-62,118
19,435
58,183
27,798
-53,856
537,713
By bank o wnership:3
U.S.-owned IBFs...........................................................................................................................................................
Foreign-owned IBFs......................................................................................................................................................
-7,002
-38,111
-22,866
-37,747
-44,115
-18,003
16,587
2,848
43,392
14,791
46,136
-18,338
-15,683
-38,173
292,251
245,462
2
3
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
86
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 12. U.S. International
[Millions
Europe
Line
(Credits +; debits - ) 1
European Union
2010
Euro area
2010
2009
2009
I r
II
Belgium
2010
2010
2009
I'
p
II
2009
I r
p
II o
I r
II »
Current a ccount
1 E xports o f g oods and services and incom e re c e ip ts .............................................
744,671
186,648
197,247
637,462
158,164
166,550
445,870
109,286
115,415
31,325
8,341
9,501
2
Exports of goods and services....................................................................................
464,880
115,536
124,025
397,968
98,128
104,593
271,432
66,155
71,321
25,559
6,685
7,391
3
Goods, balance of payments basis 2......................................................................
263,065
68,312
71,221
224,513
58,214
59,553
164,214
41,739
43,838
21,695
5,902
6,449
4
5
Services 3...................................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4...................................
201,815
2,256
47,224
415
52,804
432
173,455
1,329
39,913
228
45,040
262
107,218
739
24,416
117
27,482
160
3,863
18
783
1
941
1
6
7
8
Travel......................................................................................................................
Passenger fares....................................................................................................
Other transportation.............................................................................................
29,376
8,654
13,896
5,327
1,674
3,587
8,268
2,554
3,869
26,674
7,798
12,019
4,729
1,483
3,066
7,512
2,287
3,314
15,411
4,627
6,619
2,715
858
1,702
4,250
1,287
1,809
562
309
325
107
45
97
143
135
106
9
10
11
Royalties and license fees 5................................................................................
Other private services 5........................................................................................
U.S. government miscellaneous services.........................................................
50,122
97,143
368
11,051
25,045
125
12,506
25,084
90
40,676
84,661
298
8,610
21,690
107
9,731
21,858
75
32,128
47,495
199
6,917
12,036
71
7,769
12,165
42
1,042
1,601
7
162
368
3
184
371
2
12
13
14
15
16
1/
Income receipts..............................................................................................................
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.....................................................
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts.....
U.S. government receipts
Compensation of employees...................................................................................
279,792
279,345
173,623
102,994
2,728
447
71,113
70,994
46,768
24,042
184
118
73,222
73,098
48,998
24,030
70
124
239,494
239,131
146,210
90,364
2,557
363
60,037
59,942
38,795
20,975
172
95
61,957
61,857
40,806
20,987
64
99
174,438
174,233
120,428
51,661
2,144
205
43,131
43,056
30,870
12,014
172
75
44,094
44,017
31,953
12,002
62
77
5,767
5,748
2,943
2,805
0
19
1,656
1,651
672
979
0
5
2,110
2,105
908
1,197
0
5
-10,787
18 Im ports o f g oods and services and incom e p a y m e n ts .......................................... -717,766
-179,502
-196,924
-609,935
-153,047
-165,636
-414,415
-104,065
-115,812
-40,634
-10,842
19
Imports of goods and services....................................................................................
-494,864
-122,631
-138,740
-419,215
-103,429
-115,674
-299,592
-74,539
-82,778
-17,833
-5,119
-4,981
20
Goods, balance of payments basis 2......................................................................
-334,041
-86,964
-96,156
-284,382
-73,452
-79,601
-214,395
-55,965
-60,352
-14,003
-4,138
-3,916
21
22
Services 3................................................................................................................... -160,823
Direct defense expenditures................................................................................
-13,016
-35,667
-3,189
-42,584
-3,179
-134,833
-11,929
-29,976
-2,926
-36,073
-2,916
-85,197
-10,796
-18,575
-2,675
-22,426
-2,680
-3,830
-471
-980
-8 8
-1,065
-8 8
23
24
25
Travel......................................................................................................................
Passenger fa re s ....................................................................................................
Other transportation........
-20,721
-11,616
-17,598
-3,048
-2,433
-4,293
-6,919
-3,595
-4,997
-18,453
-10,708
-14,528
-2,721
-2,220
-3,426
-6,151
-3,276
-3,950
-12,681
-6,750
-9,001
-1,861
-1,387
-2,127
-4,204
-2,052
-2,422
-176
-8 5
-501
-3 4
-1 7
-113
-3 4
-2 3
-134
26
27
28
Royalties and license fe e s 5................................................................................
Other private services 5...
U.S. government miscellaneous se rvices.........................................................
-17,375
-77,944
-2,554
-3,969
-18,143
-591
-4,156
-19,119
-619
-14,680
-63,004
-1,532
-3,076
-15,185
-423
-3,213
-16,164
-403
-10,472
-34,261
-1,236
-1,996
-8,219
-3 1 0
-2,092
-8,674
-302
-344
-2,198
-5 5
-133
-581
-1 4
-142
-631
-1 4
Income payments.....................
-222,902
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States....................... -222,202
Direct investment payments................................................................................
-76,981
Other private payments...
-121,881
U.S. government payments.................................................................................
-23,340
Compensation of employees...................................................................................
-700
-56,871
-56,666
-24,218
-27,092
-5,356
-205
-58,184
-58,017
-24,722
-27,525
-5,770
-167
-190,720
-190,184
-64,159
-110,266
-15,759
-535
-49,618
-49,463
-21,466
-24,417
-3,580
-155
-49,961
-49,832
-21,213
-24,744
-3,875
-1 2 9
-114,823
-114,447
-35,681
-67,425
-11,341
-376
-29,526
-29,419
-11,511
-15,226
-2,682
-1 0 7
-33,034
-32,942
-14,928
-15,324
-2,690
-9 3
-22,801
-22,790
-2,162
-19,478
-1,150
-11
-5,723
-5,720
-856
-4,595
-269
-3
-5,806
-5,803
-1,056
-4,474
-273
-3
-12,949
-1,997
-1,984
-8,968
-2,691
-421
-502
-1,768
-2,328
-409
-516
-1,403
-4,607
-136
-1,845
-2,626
-978
-4 3
-468
-466
-859
-3 3
-480
-346
-4,998
-3 7
-1,398
-3,563
-770
-8
-354
-408
-599
-3
-350
-246
-319
0
-2 4
-295
-5 4
(*)
-6
-4 7
-4 9
0
-6
-4 3
(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
63,777
-83,818
62,125
15,402
-92,092
71,448
128,228
29,058
43,377
-45,275
-23,261
-17,406
-560
0
-152
0
-5 6
0
-481
0
-144
0
-4 7
0
-180
0
-144
0
-4 7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
3
-1
0
0
-1
(*)
0
0
29
30
31
32
33
34
35 Unilateral cu rre nt transfers, net
36
U.S. government grants 4.............................................................................................
3/
U.S. government pensions and other transfers.........................................................
38
Private remittances and other transfers 6...................................................................
Capital account
39 Capital account transa ctio ns, n e t................................................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding fin an cia l derivatives (increase/financial
o utflo w ( - ) ) ....................................................................................................................
41
42
43
44
45
U.S. official reserve assets...........................................................................................
Gold 7........................
Special drawing rights..............................................................................................
Foreign currencies.....................................................................................................
-560
-152
-5 6
-481
-144
-4 7
-180
-144
-4 7
46
47
48
49
U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets.....................................
U.S. credits and other long-term assets.................................................................
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term a sse ts8 .................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.................................
391,410
-4 7
278
391,179
6,479
-4 4
47
6,476
-1,188
-160
44
-1,072
358,046
-5
137
357,914
6,530
-8
27
6,511
-1,161
-125
10
-1,046
284,913
0
75
284,838
6,533
0
27
6,506
-1,022
0
10
-1,032
50
51
52
53
54
U.S. private a ssets........................................................................................................ -327,073
Direct investment....................................................................................................... -129,014
Foreign securities......................................................................................................
-80,620
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
44,177
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14............................ -161,616
-90,145
-56,997
-20,557
-3,928
-8,663
63,368
-45,706
6,196
-15,803
118,681
-342,163
-114,142
-77,906
44,786
-194,901
-98,478
-58,775
-24,166
-4,524
-11,013
72,656
-39,510
622
-15,913
127,457
-156,205
-102,087
-51,114
33,220
-36,224
22,669
-32,633
-24,938
22,055
58,185
44,446
-29,209
-20,064
12,096
81,623
-151,651
149,313
109,661
-155,832
159,278
19,561
4,088
32,875
( ,7)
( 17)
( 17)
252
( 17)
( 17)
( 17)
639
63,507
(18)
(18)
7,198
(18)
(,8)
(18)
(18)
27,030
(18)
(18)
( 17)
( ,7)
145,225
42,528
10,143
-11,734
n.a.
24,704
79,584
(18)
35
n
n
(18)
-3 8
( 17)
( 17)
-171,212
83,725
-56,547
-67,120
n.a.
-39,754
-91,516
n
n
n
n
136
(16)
(18)
-71,440
(18)
(")
( ,7)
n
-265
n
n
n
n
-1,200
71,077
(18)
20,486
(18)
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding fin an cia l derivatives
(increase/financial in flow (+ ))...................................................................................
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Foreign official assets in the United S tates................................................................
U.S. government securities......................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities 9....................................................................................
O th e r10..................................................................................................................
Other U.S. government liabilities 11........................................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers.............................
Other foreign official assets 12.................................................................................
63
64
65
66
6/
68
69
Other foreign assets in the United States...................................................................
Direct investment............................................
U.S. Treasury securities................................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities..............................................
U.S. currency..................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities b ro kers15........................
70 Financial derivatives, n e t...............................................................................................
39,971
71 S tatistical discrepancy (sum o f above item s w ith sig n re v e rs e d )16...................
33,946
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)..................................................................................
Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 )..................
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 )..................
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 )........................................................................
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 76) 13.............
-70,976
40,992
-29,984
56,890
-12,949
13,956
72
73
74
75
76
77
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
13,652
C7)
( ,e)
n
( ,e)
(18)
(18)
76,786
82,722
38,729
15,893
(18)
66,530
n
-66,389
-2,513
-12,060
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
-40,479
-16,988
24,876
13,864 18-130,486 18107,597
n.a.
33,522
-83,603 20-169,781
83,987
-18,652
11,557
-7,095
14,241
-2,691
4,455
-24,934
10,219
-14,715
15,038
-2,328
-2,005
-59,869
38,622
-21,247
48,774
-4,607
22,921
11,276
n
(18)
266
n
n
(18)
9,317
n
(18)
(18)
-6 5
( ’ 8)
( ’ 8)
( 18)
-3,963
-25,901
n.a.
n.a.
-18,211
-7,359
1876,098 1S—109,192
n
(18)
( 18)
(18)
n
17,664
-5,275
n.a.
-6 9
18-7,979
( 18)
-8,994
n.a.
-6,253
1824,651
1,931
-45,278 -23,260
-6,667
-5,095
-43,437 -17,193
-195
40
3,449
560
2,314
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-1 9
n
(18)
(18)
5
n
(18)
n
(18)
(18)
(18)
6
(,8)
n
(18)
n
4,937
(18)
323
(18)
-10,296
n.a.
729
18-2,664
-3,127
n.a.
-1 0
18-41
-4,185
n.a.
242
18679
838
n.a.
n.a.
7,452
n.a.
2,540
-90,697
-42,639 20-69,410
50,049
-15,238
9,937
-5,301
10,418
-978
4,140
-50,181
22,021
-28,160
59,615
-4,998
26,457
-14,226
5,841
-8,385
13,606
-770
4,451
-16,514
5,057
-11,457
11,060
-599
-996
n
(18)
(18)
-2,935
14,564
(18)
-82,602 20-135,010
-20,048
8,966
-11,081
11,995
-859
55
1,764
(18)
(*)
-17,406
-581
-12,695
-31
-4,099
7,692
34
7,726
-17,035
-319
-9,627
23,214 2021,677
1,764
-198
1,566
-4,067
-5 4
-2,555
2,533
-124
2,409
-3,695
-49
-1,336
S urvey
October 2010
C urr en t B usiness
of
87
Transactions, by Area—Continues
of dollars]
France
Germany
2010
2009
'
Italy
2010
2009
I r
II
Netherlands
2010
2009
Ir
p
II
2010
2009
I '
p
II
Europe, excluding European Union
United Kingdom
2010
I r
p
II
Line
2010
2009
2009
Ir
p
II
I'
p
II
p
57,282
13,401
14,051
85,517
21,335
21,810
25,186
5,759
6,515
106,983
26,132
27,585
154,966
38,758
40,697
107,209
28,484
30,697
1
43,207
10,228
10,993
68,277
17,278
17,996
21,040
5,228
5,888
44,410
10,444
11,852
98,228
24,633
25,724
66,911
17,408
19,432
2
26,856
6,525
6,614
43,781
11,662
11,708
12,384
3,320
3,709
32,437
7,629
8,678
46,713
12,632
11,990
38,552
10,097
11,668
3
16,351
42
3,703
6
4,379
10
24,496
136
5,616
19
6,288
46
8,656
161
1,907
18
2,179
9
11,973
125
2,816
30
3,174
23
51,514
410
12,001
92
13,734
75
28,359
927
7,311
188
7,764
170
4
5
3,193
926
1,370
467
154
326
910
265
338
4,434
1,138
2,450
840
262
641
1,215
312
682
2,190
809
571
392
130
155
579
197
173
1,282
488
779
218
91
194
375
156
205
8,753
2,676
3,150
1,479
509
811
2,522
793
917
2,702
856
1,876
598
191
520
756
267
555
6
7
8
3,017
7,746
57
658
2,072
19
768
2,074
14
6,226
10,023
89
1,378
2,443
33
1,543
2,472
18
1,623
3,286
17
343
864
6
395
822
3
2,444
6,840
14
521
1,756
5
593
1,818
3
5,726
30,737
62
1,150
7,938
22
1,334
8,072
21
9,447
12,482
70
2,441
3,355
18
2,775
3,226
15
9
10
11
14,074
14,029
2,390
11,639
0
46
3,173
3,161
671
2,490
0
12
3,058
3,046
644
2,402
0
12
17,240
17,160
5,851
10,749
560
80
4,057
4,036
1,659
2,225
152
20
3,814
3,792
1,671
2,065
56
22
4,146
4,128
1,570
2,558
0
18
531
526
35
491
0
5
628
623
210
413
0
5
62,573
62,555
52,654
9,901
0
18
15,688
15,683
13,445
2,238
0
5
15,733
15,728
13,534
2,194
0
5
56,739
56,633
22,561
33,919
153
105
14,124
14,097
6,289
7,808
0
27
14,973
14,945
7,165
7,780
0
28
40,298
40,214
27,413
12,630
171
84
11,076
11,053
7,974
3,067
12
23
11,265
11,240
8,191
3,043
6
24
12
13
14
15
16
17
-61,547
-16,259
-18,513
-123,117
-30,964
-34,382
-34,253
-8,419
-9,709
-45,724
-11,922
-12,241
-153,662
-38,438
-37,163
-107,831
-26,455
-31,288
18
-48,329
-12,181
-13,222
-102,836
-24,884
-28,332
-34,736
-8,077
-9,532
-23,780
-6,323
-6,702
-87,380
-21,136
-23,107
-75,649
-19,202
-23,066
19
-34,468
-9,246
-9,523
-71,876
-17,950
-20,639
-26,670
-6,515
-7,252
-16,354
-4,565
-4,694
-48,116
-12,063
-12,420
-49,659
-13,512
-16,555
20
-13,862
-109
-2,934
-2 8
-3,698
-2 8
-30,960
-7,844
-6,934
-1,975
-7,693
-1,965
-8,066
-1,435
-1,562
-354
-2,280
-354
-7,426
-119
-1,759
-3 0
-2,008
-3 0
-39,264
-1,000
-9,073
-236
-10,687
-236
-25,990
-1,087
-5,690
-263
-6,511
-263
21
22
-2,256
-1,384
-1,789
-325
-246
-372
-793
-434
-406
-2,382
-2,258
-3,088
-546
-401
-743
-740
-699
-859
-3,102
-530
-642
-307
-1 7 2
-156
-962
-142
-192
-1,056
-6 1 3
-1,064
-193
-1 1 7
-232
-305
-174
-241
-4,365
-3,417
-2,566
-714
-7 6 3
-561
-1,480
-1,042
-641
-2,268
-908
-3,070
-327
-213
-867
-768
-319
-1,047
23
24
25
-3,489
-4,507
-327
-641
-1,226
-9 7
-667
-1,282
-8 8
-3,331
-11,602
-455
-661
-2,488
-120
-701
-2,610
-119
-122
-2,116
-119
-21
-522
-2 9
-2 2
-578
-31
-535
-3,976
-6 2
-155
-1,014
-1 8
-161
-1,079
-1 7
-2,605
-25,148
-163
-668
-6,086
-4 6
-694
-6,547
-4 6
-2,695
-14,940
-1,022
-893
-2,959
-168
-943
-2,955
-216
26
27
28
-13,218
-13,092
-8,145
-4,350
-597
-126
-4,078
-4,043
-2,776
-980
-287
-3 5
-5,292
-5,260
-3,918
-1,019
-323
-3 2
-20,281
-20,168
-11,664
-6,924
-1,580
-113
-6,080
-6,048
-4,292
-1,397
-359
-3 2
-6,050
-6,023
-4,174
-1,468
-381
-2 8
483
541
1,501
-441
-519
-5 8
-342
-326
-9 5
-9 2
-139
-1 6
-178
-163
68
-9 4
-137
-1 4
-21,944
-21,926
-13,117
-7,567
-1,242
-1 8
-5,598
-5,593
-3,715
-1,592
-286
-5
-5,539
-5,535
-3,603
-1,649
-283
-A
-66,282
-66,165
-23,344
-40,194
-2,627
-117
-17,302
-17,269
-8,230
-8,584
-455
-3 3
-14,056
-14,028
-4,480
-8,792
-756
-2 9
-32,182
-32,018
-12,822
-11,615
-7,581
-1 6 4
-7,253
-7,203
-2,752
-2,675
-1,776
-5 0
-8,222
-8,185
-3,509
-2,781
-1,895
-3 7
29
30
31
32
33
34
253
0
-117
370
-170
0
-3 6
-134
-127
0
-3 8
-8 9
-568
0
-459
-109
244
0
-114
358
253
0
-116
369
-411
0
-260
-151
-105
0
-6 3
-4 2
-8 6
0
-6 5
-21
-733
0
-3 5
-698
-341
0
-9
-332
-324
0
-9
-315
1,327
0
-301
1,628
-2 8
0
-7 5
47
-7 8
0
-7 6
-2
-8,343
-1,861
-139
-6,343
-1,714
-378
-3 4
-1,302
-1,468
-376
-3 6
-1,056
35
36
37
38
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
39
5,492
-6,027
43,524
9,102
23,804
-9,025
1,793
-437
25,961
-38,636
12,668
4,909
-174,785
-112,454
33,527
48,375
8,274
-9,324
40
-215
0
-61
0
-31
0
-215
0
-8 0
0
-1 3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-7 9
0
-8
0
-9
0
-215
-61
41
42
43
44
45
(*)
0
0
(*)
0
0
(*)
12,668
-9,853
-2,072
11,793
12,800
(*)
4,909
-17,868
4,167
7,706
10,904
33,078
0
0
33,078
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
33,364
-4 2
141
33,265
-51
-3 6
20
-3 5
-2 7
-3 5
34
-2 6
46
47
48
49
-207,863
-20,119
-25,695
3,286
-165,335
-112,455
-24,812
4,974
-28,408
-64,209
33,527
-10,663
18,837
-28,505
53,858
15,090
-14,872
-2,714
-609
33,285
8,333
1,778
3,609
596
2,350
-9,288
-6,196
5,574
110
-8,776
50
51
52
53
54
3,170
(18)
(18)
(18)
(1S)
-981
(18)
-97,786
137,340
(18)
33,585
(18)
(18)
4,181
-9,965
(18)
55
-9
-5
(1S)
H
( 1S)
228
C8)
( 18)
935
(16)
46,154
(18)
(18)
(18)
( 1S)
-31
-215
-80
-1 3
-1 5
0
0
-1 5
3
0
0
3
3
0
0
3
2
0
0
2
-1
0
0
-1
-3
0
0
-3
4
0
0
4
-1
0
0
-1
-1
0
0
-1
-1
0
0
-1
5,722
-2,393
16,783
15,247
-23,915
-5,969
176
-554
-1,088
-4,503
43,552
-482
-1,787
456
45,365
9,315
-6,775
18,793
10,132
-12,835
23,885
-2,641
6,253
11,644
8,629
-9,009
-429
10,103
958
-19,641
1,789
-2,291
5,994
-6 9 3
-1,221
-436
-318
3,742
23
-3,883
25,962
-2,008
1,942
-374
26,402
-38,635
-42,974
-282
1,757
2,864
42,752
(18)
17,251
(18)
(18)
2,266
-51,467
-4,443
( 18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-184
(18)
(1S)
H
(18)
H
( 18)
(18)
(18)
-2,609
(18)
-17,849
H
H
(18)
(18)
8,827
(18)
(18)
(18)
12,437
( 18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
21
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-3 8
(18)
-3 9
H
H
( 18)
12
n
n
H
24,046
(18)
4,708
(18)
( 18)
9,674
n.a.
-2,186
1811,206
8,470
n.a.
-767
184,819
37
H
( 18)
H
6,201
( 18)
-5,711
n.a.
124
181,643
H
16,210
(18)
-7,205
n.a.
-8,377
18—52,132
H
25
(18)
( 18)
( 18)
( 18)
3,529
n
1,183
n.a.
-1,699
185,789
H
2,774
H
-645
n.a.
-4,604
<814,950
-7 9
H
n
( 18)
H
( 18)
(18)
-2
(18)
(18)
H
H
3
(18)
H
(18)
(IS)
n
-5 3
(18)
H
(18)
(18)
-8
H
(18)
( 1S)
(IS)
-5 7
( 18)
(18)
-9
( 1S)
H
(18)
71
(18)
n
(18)
-6,361
(18)
-216
(18)
H
-3 8
(18)
H
n
(18)
5,416
(18)
687
(1S)
H
1,394
(IB)
12,632
(IS)
H
10,779
(18)
-520
n.a.
-4 8
182,525
-1,642
n.a.
-1 6
18-733
-910
n.a.
34
18727
-5,516
n.a.
895
18-18,591
-3,598
n.a.
3,553
182,537
1,944
n.a.
-1,587
18-2,726
-40,943
n.a.
-33,199
,8—36,219
-6,084
n.a.
25,076
18107,498
(1S)
n
n
(18)
( 1B)
( 1S)
( 18)
(18)
-2,863
H
6,053
n.a.
-11,823
1841,990
H
(18)
C8)
H
( 18)
116
(18)
373
(18)
n
(18)
("I
(18)
n
(18)
1,003
(18)
3,799
H
326
n.a.
-172
,s—14,034
6,576
-731
n.a.
725
182,249
( 1S)
1,450
n.a.
1,223
1836,532
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
6,052
-2,339
n.a.
-1,578
2,988
n.a.
690
-210
n.a.
1,622
563
n.a.
28,908
9,823
n.a.
6,449
2,376
n.a.
70
-50,284
-5,856
20-41,201
82,112
-26,235
208,908
11,437
6,021
20-22,497
-5,663
-30,270
20-18,948
241,031
-35,001
20-70,567
-50,041
-1,001
20-34,771
71
-7,612
2,490
-5,122
857
253
-4,012
-2,722
769
-1,953
-905
-170
-3,028
-2,909
680
-2,229
-2,233
-127
-4,589
-28,096
-6,464
-34,559
-3,041
-568
-38,169
-6,288
-1,317
-7,606
-2,023
244
-9,385
-8,931
-1,405
-10,336
-2,237
253
-12,319
-14,286
590
-13,696
4,630
-411
-9,477
-3,194
345
-2,849
189
-105
-2,766
-3,543
-101
-3,644
450
-8 6
-3,280
16,084
4,547
20,631
40,629
-733
60,526
3,064
1,057
4,121
10,089
-341
13,870
3,984
1,166
5,150
10,194
-324
15,020
-1,403
12,251
10,848
-9,543
1,327
2,632
569
2,928
3,497
-3,177
-2 8
292
-430
3,047
2,617
916
-7 8
3,455
-11,107
2,370
-8,737
8,115
-8,343
-8,965
-3,415
1,621
-1,794
3,823
-1,714
315
-4,887
1,253
-3,633
3,042
-1,468
-2,059
72
73
74
75
76
77
88
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 12. U.S. International
[M illions
Latin America and
Other Western Hemisphere
Canada
Line
(Credits +; debits - ) 1
2010
South and Central America
2010
2009
2010
2009
I r
II
Argentina
2010
2009
I'
p
II
2009
I r
p
II
I r
p
II
p
Current account
1 E xports o f g oods and services and incom e re c e ip ts .............................................
285,364
81,888
89,783
449,233
122,611
131,693
321,725
90,164
97,286
10,483
2,968
3,286
2
Exports of goods and services....................................................................................
247,854
70,341
77,570
329,382
92,191
98,983
283,336
79,667
85,635
9,294
2,543
2,855
3
Goods, balance of payments basis 2......................................................................
205,455
58,125
64,847
240,262
69,002
74,907
221,270
63,642
69,225
5,601
1,473
1,848
4
b
Services 3...................................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4...................................
42,399
291
12,217
27
12,723
64
89,120
609
23,188
287
24,076
382
62,066
572
16,025
136
16,410
158
3,693
3
1,069
2
1,007
2
6
/
8
Travel........................................................................
Passenger fares......................................................
Other transportation...............................................
12,819
3,313
2,716
4,248
1,137
717
4,556
1,170
761
23,195
7,434
5,017
5,191
1,971
1,324
5,783
2,012
1,343
19,806
6,600
4,100
4,657
1,802
1,032
4,915
1,787
1,109
1,221
510
130
349
151
34
298
126
45
9
10
11
Royalties and license fees 5..................................
Other private services 5..........................................
U.S. government miscellaneous services...........
5,732
17,425
102
1,596
4,450
41
1,899
4,233
39
7,557
45,109
200
2,126
12,239
50
2,479
12,027
50
5,599
25,225
164
1,464
6,891
42
1,739
6,660
41
411
1,407
11
103
426
3
120
413
3
37,510
37,355
19,865
17,488
2
155
11,547
11,507
6,860
4,646
1
40
12,213
12,168
7,277
4,891
0
45
119,851
119,630
69,598
49,846
185
221
30,420
30,363
19,414
10,934
15
57
32,710
32,651
20,916
11,656
79
59
38,390
38,195
27,952
10,077
166
194
10,497
10,447
7,620
2,813
14
50
11,651
11,600
8,490
3,048
62
51
1,190
1,182
916
259
7
8
426
423
373
48
2
2
431
428
378
50
0
2
12
13
14
1b
1b
1/
Income receipts..............................................................................................................
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.....................................................
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts.......
U.S. government receipts.
Compensation of employees
18 Im ports o f g oods and services and incom e p a y m e n ts ..........................................
-268,347
-79,717
-84,502
-431,260
-119,004
-127,122
-329,918
-94,135
-101,599
-5,593
-1,300
-1,179
19
Imports of goods and services....................................................................................
-250,643
-73,156
-79,538
-362,380
-104,066
-111,068
-310,278
-89,753
-96,737
-5,345
-1,243
-1,126
20
Goods, balance of payments basis 2......................................................................
-227,902
-67,909
-73,087
-288,512
-84,307
-91,657
-275,916
-80,876
-88,136
-3,936
-846
-780
21
22
Services 3...................................................................................................................
Direct defense expenditures................................................................................
-22,740
-317
-5,247
-6 5
-6,451
-6 5
-73,868
-269
-19,759
-7 2
-19,410
-7 2
-34,361
-240
-8,877
-6 6
-8,601
-6 6
-1,408
-5
-3 9 7
-1
-346
-1
23
24
2b
Travel.....................
Passenger fares...
Other transportation.............................................................................................
-5,909
-316
-3,714
-925
-120
-989
-1,789
-131
-1,106
-23,565
-3,160
-4,353
-6,391
-764
-1,073
-5,881
-846
-1,108
-17,966
-2,528
-2,751
-5,033
-641
-6 9 7
-4,572
-6 4 6
-709
-585
-6 2
-8 6
-190
-1 8
-2 4
-1 2 4
-1 7
-2 8
26
2/
28
Royalties and license fees 5................................................................................
Other private services 5........................................................................................
U.S. government miscellaneous se rvices.........................................................
-698
-11,383
-4 0 3
-240
-2,805
-104
-245
-3,013
-102
-259
-41,638
-623
-4 9
-11,255
-154
-5 0
-11,299
-155
-188
-10,153
-536
-41
-2,268
-132
-4 2
-2,435
-131
-1 4
-641
-1 5
-3
-157
-3
-3
-169
-3
29
30
31
32
33
34
Income payments..........................................................................................................
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States.......................
Direct investment paym ents................................................................................
Other private payments........................................................................................
U.S. government payments.................................................................................
Compensation of employees...................................................................................
-17,705
-17,139
-6,715
-9,604
-820
-565
-6,560
-6,396
-3,736
-2,179
-481
-165
-4,964
-4,811
-1,859
-2,310
-642
-153
-68,881
-61,089
-4 8
-46,365
-14,676
-7,792
-14,938
-13,090
160
-9,937
-3,313
-1,848
-16,055
-14,038
-404
-10,384
-3,250
-2,016
-19,640
-11,890
-142
-3,683
-8,065
-7,751
-4,382
-2,547
11
-776
-1,782
-1,835
-4,862
-2,860
-254
-8 4 7
-1,759
-2,003
-248
-2 3 8
(D)
-295
(D)
-11
-5 7
-5 3
(D)
-6 2
(D)
-4
-5 3
-51
(D)
-6 7
(D)
-2
-2,475
0
-6 9 7
-1,778
-803
0
-174
-629
-757
0
-176
-581
-27,050
-3,006
-867
-23,177
-8,013
-738
-218
-7,057
-8,256
-1,061
-225
-6,970
-27,929
-2,618
-719
-24,593
-7,040
-4 5 7
-181
-6,402
-7,309
-657
-186
-6,466
-250
-2
-3 5
-213
-9 2
-1
-9
-8 2
-8 8
-1
-9
-7 8
0
0
0
-4 2
-2
0
-3 7
-2
0
0
0
0
35 Unilateral curre nt transfers, n e t........................
36
U.S. government grants 4...................................
3/
U.S. government pensions and other transfers
38
Private remittances and other transfers 6
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, n e t................................................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding fin an cia l derivatives (increase/financial
o utflo w ( - ) ) ....................................................................................................................
-70,852
-46,401
-12,799
46,663
-102,158
-117,162
-50,854
-10,884
-18,382
944
-1 3 6
-816
41
42
43
44
45
U.S. official reserve assets...........................................................................................
Gold 7.........................
Special drawing rights..............................................................................................
Reserve position in the International Monetary F und..........................................
Foreign currencies.....................................................................................................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
47
4b
49
U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets.....................................
U.S. credits and other long-term assets.................................................................
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8.................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.................................
-1 6
-1 7
1
0
-3
-3
1
-1
-4,384
-1,574
423
-3,233
3,256
-8
38
3,226
247
-136
387
-A
-4,445
-1,569
358
-3,234
3,258
-3
35
3,226
358
-1 4
376
-A
22
0
24
-2
8
0
8
U.S. private a ssets........................................................................................................
Direct investment.......................................................................................................
Foreign securities......................................................................................................
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities b ro kers14............................
-70,836
-18,085
-41,843
-717
-10,191
-46,398
-10,972
-7,057
1,345
-29,714
51,047
-66,149
-20,619
76,736
61,079
-105,414 -117,409
-16,113
-20,870
-9,331
-4,815
11,830
-1,053
-86,155
-96,316
-46,409
-21,620
-30,963
830
5,344
-14,142
-6,954
-1,907
362
-5,643
-18,740
-6,714
-1,457
-584
-9,985
922
-1,370
1,585
57
650
(*)
-144
-355
662
16
-467
21
0
20
1
50
51
b2
b3
b4
1
0
1
n
-12,800
-4,224
-18,358
456
9,326
-837
-193
-606
-4 8
10
65,436
40,326
21,171
-34,058
11,655
-5,801
15,864
-4,084
1,980
157
381
-5 0
-5,070
-520
1,830
5,770
-11,189
5,047
(18)
(18)
(18)
(,8)
(18)
(18)
(,8)
(18)
(18)
n
-151
(18)
(18)
194
16
3
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial derivatives
(increase/financial in flow (+ ))...................................................................................
56
57
bb
59
60
61
62
Foreign official assets in the United S tates................................................................
U.S. government securities......................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities 9.
O th e r10..................................................................................................................
Other U.S. government lia b ilitie s11........................................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers.............................
Other foreign official assets 12.................................................................................
63
64
65
66
6/
68
69
( ,7)
C7)
(")
9
(")
C7)
( ’7)
9
(")
n
n
363
( ,7)
C7)
n
-151
n
C7)
(" )
194
Other foreign assets in the United States...................................................................
Direct investment................................
U.S. Treasury securities....................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities..............................................
U.S. currency..............................................................................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15........................
n
n
70,506
25,813
( 17)
n
40,846
3,289
( 17)
( ,7)
19,341
459
( 17)
( 17)
-39,828
8,372
( 17)
( ,7)
22,844
-1,267
( ,7)
( 17)
-10,848
4,526
( 17)
-8,314
n.a.
( ,7)
3,980
n.a.
n
1,657
n.a.
(" )
36,273
n.a.
( ,7)
20,760
n.a.
C7)
-19,191
n.a.
( ,7)
14,399
( ,7)
8,827
( 17)
( 17)
-433 -106,971
( 17)
-9,687
70 Financial derivatives, n e t...............................................................................................
-7,330
-2,087
5,608
71 S tatistical discrepancy (sum o f above item s w ith sign re v e rs e d )16...................
-1,795
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)..................................................................................
Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 )......
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 )..........................................................
Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 )......
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)..
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 74,75, and 7 6 ) 13.............
-22,447
19,659
-2,789
19,805
-2,475
14,541
72
/3
/4
/b
/6
//
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
( ,7)
( ,7>
( ’7)
72
n.a.
10,125
6,795 20- 1 2,896
-13,611
-9,784
6,969
-2,815
4,986
-803
1,368
-8,240
6,272
-1,968
7,249
-757
4,524
-48,250
15,252
-32,998
50,971
-27,050
-9,077
n
(18)
n
n
361
n
n
(18)
(18)
n
(18)
H
(18)
H
(18)
(18)
n
(18)
(18)
12
( 1S)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
1,014
-394
-2 8
-27
n
837
n
492
(,8)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
4,859
n.a.
4,588
n.a.
n
-39,008
n
1,366
n.a.
(<•)
(18)
(18)
4
n.a.
-3 8
1813,300
18-9,284
18-3,816
1,110
n.a.
-1 6
18-559
186
n.a.
-31
18-190
n.a.
1,518
158
n.a.
(19,
89,304 20126,649
69,631
25,823
2028,024
-5,742
n
-1,821
20-1,153
-54,646
27,704
-26,942
18,749
-27,929
-36,123
-17,234
7,148
-10,086
6,115
-7,040
-11,011
-18,911
7,809
-11,101
6,789
-7,309
-11,621
1,665
2,284
3,949
941
-250
4,641
627
673
1,300
369
-9 2
1,577
1,069
661
1,729
377
-8 8
2,019
-15,305
3,430
-11,875
15,482
-8,013
-4,406
-16,751
4,666
-12,085
16,655
-8,256
-3,686
184 4 0
n.a.
S u rvey
October 2010
of
C urr en t B usiness
89
Transactions, by Area—Continues
of dollars]
Brazil
Mexico
2010
2009
I '
II
I '
p
2009
2009
2009
I '
II »
Line
2010
2010
2010
2010
2009
Other Western Hemisphere
Other South and Central America
Venezuela
Ir
II f
II
II
I '
p
p
50,762
14,465
15,647
162,334
45,773
49,105
17,338
3,435
4,470
80,807
23,523
24,778
127,507
32,447
34,406
1
38,820
11,063
11,966
151,568
42,530
45,497
14,365
3,287
3,902
69,288
20,244
21,415
46,046
12,524
13,347
2
26,092
7,646
8,664
129,682
37,173
40,074
9,352
2,178
2,753
50,543
15,172
15,885
18,992
5,360
5,682
3
12,729
38
3,417
2
3,302
5
21,886
29
5,357
4
5,423
6
5,013
1
1,109
1
1,149
5,072
127
5,530
146
27,054
37
7,164
150
7,666
223
4
5
3,318
1,247
825
935
334
223
743
298
263
5,991
2,055
1,086
1,382
693
267
1,479
543
284
1,740
671
243
319
125
57
(*)
337
162
56
18,745
500
7,536
2,117
1,816
1,672
499
450
2,058
658
460
3,389
834
917
534
169
293
868
225
234
6
7
8
1,892
5,398
10
584
1,336
2
702
1,289
2
1,903
10,792
30
448
2,556
8
521
2,581
8
369
1,987
2
61
545
1
71
522
1
1,023
5,641
111
268
2,028
28
324
1,856
28
1,958
19,883
36
662
5,348
9
740
5,367
9
9
10
11
11,942
11,920
7,377
4,469
74
22
3,402
3,396
2,035
1,358
3
6
3,681
3,675
2,173
1,472
30
6
10,766
10,731
7,640
3,041
50
35
3,243
3,234
2,392
836
6
9
3,609
3,599
2,633
946
20
9
2,973
2,962
2,679
279
4
11
149
146
62
84
0
3
568
565
478
85
2
3
11,519
11,401
9,341
2,029
31
118
3,278
3,248
2,758
487
3
30
3,363
3,332
2,827
495
10
31
81,462
81,434
41,646
39,769
19
27
19,923
19,916
11,794
8,121
1
7
21,059
21,052
12,427
8,608
17
7
12
13
14
15
16
17
-29,341
-7,529
-8,380
-204,545
-59,743
-64,736
-29,012
-8,254
-8,612
-61,427
-17,309
-18,692
-101,342
-24,869
-25,524
18
-25,101
-6,554
-7,357
-192,932
-57,109
-61,867
-28,967
-8,306
-8,483
-57,933
-16,540
-17,904
-52,102
-14,313
-14,331
19
-20,221
-5,402
-6,184
-179,211
-53,153
-58,531
-28,163
-8,125
-8,295
-44,386
-13,349
-14,346
-12,596
-3,431
-3,522
20
-4,881
-1 2
-1,151
-3
-1,173
-3
-13,721
-11
-3,956
-4
-3,336
-4
-803
-6
-181
-2
-188
-2
-13,547
-206
-3,191
-5 6
-3,559
-5 6
-39,506
-2 9
-10,882
-6
-10,809
-6
21
22
-8 9 2
-255
-351
-261
-7 0
-9 3
-231
-8 5
-101
-8,867
-7 0 2
-643
-2,821
-192
-158
-2,191
-159
-154
-273
-6 0
-191
-61
-1 3
-5 0
-6 4
-1 6
-4 8
-7,349
-1,449
-1,479
-1,700
-348
-371
-1,962
-389
-377
-5,599
-632
-1,602
-1,358
-123
-377
-1,309
-200
-399
23
24
25
-6 7
-3,278
-2 6
-5
-713
-7
-5
-762
-7
-9 0
-3,215
-192
-2 5
-710
-4 7
-2 5
-756
-4 7
-3
-261
-9
(*)
-5 2
-2
(*)
-5 5
-2
-1 4
-2,756
-294
-8
-636
-7 3
-8
-6 9 4
-7 2
-71
-31,485
-8 8
-8
-8,988
-2 3
-8
-8,864
-2 3
26
27
28
-4,240
-4,219
109
-2 8 5
-4,043
-2 2
-975
-968
14
-6 3
-919
-7
-1,023
-1,018
-4 5
-6 7
-906
-4
-11,613
-3,984
-672
-1,272
-2,040
-7,629
-2,633
-840
-1 2 0
-2 6 4
-4 5 6
-1,793
-2,869
-891
-156
-285
-450
-1,978
-4 6
-3 3
461
-283
-211
-1 3
52
57
(D)
-4 6
(D)
-4
-1 3 0
-127
-2 4
-5 0
-5 3
-3
-3,493
-3,417
(D)
-1,548
(D)
-7 7
-769
-743
(D)
-341
(D)
-2 6
-787
-772
(D)
-378
(D)
-1 5
-49,240
-49,199
94
-42,682
-6,611
-41
-10,556
-10,543
149
-9,161
-1,531
-1 3
-11,193
-11,179
-151
-9,537
-1,491
-1 4
29
30
31
32
33
34
-8 2 4
-21
-2 5
-778
-252
-4
-6
-241
-251
-8
-6
-2 3 7
-12,931
-240
-356
-12,335
-3,238
-6 9
-91
-3,078
-3,368
-215
-9 3
-3,060
-2 5
-7
-4
-1 4
-1 2
-1
-1
-9
-3 5
-1
-1
-3 3
-13,900
-2,348
-299
-11,253
-3,447
-382
-7 4
-2,991
-3,567
-432
-7 7
-3,058
880
-3 8 8
-1 4 8
1,416
-973
-281
-3 7
-655
-9 4 7
-4 0 4
-3 9
-504
35
36
37
38
0
0
0
-1
0
0
0
0
0
-3 6
-2
0
-5
(*)
0
39
-28,856
-8,400
-8,117
-11,821
-4,459
-6,607
-5,365
145
40
-5,756
1,967
-2,883
97,517
-91,275
-98,780
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
41
42
43
44
45
100
-8 7
193
—6
17
-1
15
3
238
0
236
2
-4,266
-1,053
10
-3,223
3,222
0
0
3,222
50
-1
53
-2
15
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
49
0
49
0
-3 1 7
-429
116
-4
11
-2
12
1
0
-1 3
18
-5
61
-5
65
1
-111
-1 2 2
11
0
46
47
48
49
-28,956
-2,663
-27,714
478
943
-8,417
-3,180
-1,603
180
-3,814
-8,355
-1,926
-1,207
-1 6
-5,206
-7,555
-5,924
-4,830
241
2,958
-7,681
-836
-5,324
-2 3
-1,498
-6,657
-1,858
-914
-255
-3,630
-5,380
-2,168
-2,407
-6 9 8
-107
145
-41
-102
119
169
-9
-201
209
-4 6
29
-5,439
-9,494
2,403
752
900
1,956
-2,541
4,460
70
-3 3
-2,883
-2,537
1,061
-219
-1,188
97,456
-44,529
10,344
75,906
55,735
-2
-5
3
(*)
-91,273
-9,160
-2,908
11,468
-90,673
-98,669
-14,156
-7,874
-469
-76,170
50
51
52
53
54
38,716
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-5,380
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-6,042
(18)
(18)
(18)
-22,328
2,459
(16)
(18)
(16)
-807
(18)
(18)
(16)
(16)
-2,086
(16)
(18)
779
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
127
(16)
(18)
(18)
(16)
542
(18)
(18)
5,145
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-49,922
(18)
( ’8)
(18)
(18)
15,739
-7,781
(18)
55
106
(18)
(18)
45
(18)
(18)
H
32
( ’8)
(18)
2,149
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
152
(18)
(18)
1
(18)
0
(18)
(18)
183
-2
(18)
(18)
2
(18)
(18)
0
(18)
(18)
H
968
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(16)
-3 3 9
(18)
485
(18)
913
(18)
-7 1 5
(18)
300
(16)
1,362
n.a.
-6 8
1837,655
375
n.a.
-9 4
18-6,674
470
n.a.
106
1S—7,135
-5,915
n.a.
378
18-17,759
2,015
n.a.
145
181,007
1,663
n.a.
387
18-353
n.a.
-30,458
n
7,097
“ 7,143
n
89,292
19,208
5,871
7,848
13,719
7,702
-824
20,597
2,243
2,266
4,509
2,426
-252
6,684
2,480
2,129
4,609
2,658
-251
7,017
-49,528
8,165
-41,364
-847
-12,931
-55,141
-15,980
1,401
-14,579
609
-3,238
-17,208
(18)
n
H
(18)
(18)
(16)
55
(18)
(18)
H
7
(18)
(18)
n
n
(18)
283
H
H
-1
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
215
(16)
249
H
820
n.a.
-236
18—1,675
-6 2
n.a.
217
18-2,455
” 23,457
n
17,872
n
6,771
-18,457
2,087
-16,370
739
-3,368
-18,999
-18,811
4,209
-14,601
2,927
-2 5
-11,700
-5,947
928
-5,019
201
-1 2
-4,830
n.a.
H
n
(18)
H
n
-205
(18)
(18)
( 1S)
(18)
(18)
(18)
H
(18)
n
0
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
375
(18)
52
(18)
8
(18)
7,535
(18)
-1,759
(18)
3,512
(18)
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
( 18)
234
n.a.
29
,8267
3,989
n.a.
(18)
2,527
n.a.
(18)
2,035
n.a.
(18)
34,907
n.a.
(18)
15,901
n.a.
(18)
-23,779
n.a.
(18)
18-4,420
18-1,832
183,104
18-92,366
181,597
1812,486
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
n.a.
1,518
158
n.a.
8,607
5,450
n.a.
70
203,358
-1,333
-5,432
20-4,782
-83,243
63,481
2098,625
71
-5,542
962
-4,580
438
-3 5
-4,177
6,157
5,198
11,355
8,026
-13,900
5,480
1,823
1,881
3,704
2,509
-3,447
2,766
1,539
1,971
3,511
2,576
-3,567
2,520
6,396
-12,452
-6,056
32,222
880
27,045
1,929
-3,718
-1,789
9,367
-973
6,605
2,160
-3,143
-984
9,866
-947
7,936
72
73
74
75
76
77
90
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 12. U.S. International
[Millions
Asia and Pacific
Line
(Credits +; debits - ) 1
Australia
2010
China
2010
2009
2009
1r
II »
Hong Kong
2010
2010
2009
I r
II
2009
II
I r
p
p
I r
II
p
C urrent account
1 E xports o f goods and services and incom e re c e ip ts .............................................
514,045
152,571
154,477
46,328
12,513
14,065
94,588
29,385
27,338
36,620
9,901
10,294
2
Exports of goods and services....................................................................................
423,951
124,342
124,749
32,137
7,978
8,662
86,010
26,405
24,244
27,804
7,485
7,913
3
Goods, balance of payments basis 2......................................................................
290,066
85,909
88,167
19,616
5,018
5,399
70,323
21,330
20,337
21,763
6,146
6,581
4
5
Services 3...................................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4...................................
133,885
7,939
38,432
2,450
36,583
2,488
12,521
272
2,960
85
3,263
90
15,687
3,907
0
6,041
1,339
1,332
6
7
8
Travel......................................................................................................................
Passenger fares.............
Other transportation......
24,309
6,183
11,664
6,262
1,817
3,121
6,351
1,498
3,403
2,933
490
404
618
137
108
838
124
121
(*)
2,755
847
1,805
5,075
0
817
295
539
587
169
579
(*)
409
108
1,293
(*)
107
31
324
(*)
99
29
359
9
10
11
Royalties and license fees 5................................................................................
Other private services 5..
U.S. government miscellaneous se rvices.........................................................
24,298
58,983
508
7,365
17,221
197
9,015
13,726
103
2,265
6,135
22
476
1,525
11
555
1,527
8
2,179
8,075
26
588
2,827
10
699
1,868
6
545
3,676
11
120
754
2
139
704
2
12
13
14
15
16
1/
Income receipts.................................................
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.....................................................
Direct investment receipts.......................
Other private receipts...............................
U.S. government receipts....................................................................................
Compensation of employees...................................................................................
90,094
89,694
52,214
35,990
1,490
401
28,229
28,124
18,849
9,202
73
105
29,728
29,621
19,766
9,775
80
107
14,191
14,163
5,231
8,782
150
28
4,535
4,528
1,904
2,624
0
7
5,402
5,395
2,696
2,699
0
8
8,578
8,539
6,672
1,823
44
39
2,980
2,970
2,552
407
11
10
3,095
3,084
2,611
468
5
11
8,815
8,744
5,742
3,000
2
71
2,416
2,398
1,603
794
1
18
2,381
2,363
1,545
818
0
18
18 Im ports o f g oods and services and incom e p a ym e n ts..........................................
-820,707
-213,565
-240,847
-19,885
-5,269
-5,528
-355,497
-87,729
-103,009
-17,735
-4,420
-4,834
19
Imports of goods and services....................................................................................
-688,592
-179,116
-204,457
-14,055
-3,550
-3,638
-305,368
-75,315
-90,462
-10,828
-2,689
-3,013
20
Goods, balance of payments b a s is 2......................................................................
-601,714
-155,776
-179,856
-8,104
-2,019
-2,164
-297,112
-73,046
-88,107
-3,885
-975
-1,147
21
22
Services 3............................
Direct defense expenditures................................................................................
-86,878
-7,193
-23,340
-2,080
-24,602
-2,105
-5,952
-194
-1,531
-5 4
-1,474
-5 4
-8,256
-1 0
-2,269
-A
-2,355
-4
-6,943
-3 5
-1,714
-6
-1,866
-6
23
24
25
Travel................................
Passenger fa re s.............
Other transportation.............................................................................................
-17,069
-8,616
-14,177
-4,324
-2,407
-3,841
-4,331
-2,304
-4,579
-1,472
-779
-198
-378
-221
-5 6
-311
-169
-61
-2,262
-460
-2,074
-697
-129
-621
-626
-1 2 3
-730
-1,118
-1,184
-1,570
-248
-292
-391
-285
-297
-464
26
27
28
Royalties and license fees 5................................................................................
Other private services 5........................................................................................
U.S. government miscellaneous se rvices.........................................................
-6,624
-32,462
-737
-2,241
-8,246
-201
-2,381
-8,704
-197
-469
-2,758
-8 2
-110
-691
-21
-115
-740
-2 4
-1 2 7
-3,281
-4 2
-3 3
-775
-9
-3 4
-829
-1 0
-5 4
-2,940
-4 3
-1 5
-752
-1 0
-1 6
-789
-1 0
29
30
31
32
33
34
Income payments..........................................................................................................
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States.......................
Direct investment payments................................................................................
Other private payments..
U.S. government payments.................................................................................
Compensation of employees
-132,116
-130,595
-5,656
-27,189
-97,750
-1,521
-34,449
-33,938
-3,700
-6,269
-23,969
-511
-36,389
-36,066
-5,121
-6,569
-24,376
-324
-5,830
-5,809
-2,326
-2,924
-559
-21
-1,719
-1,713
-874
-698
-141
-7
-1,890
-1,885
-1,028
-737
-120
-5
-50,129
-49,576
-91
-3,205
-46,280
-553
-12,415
-12,240
-21
-666
-11,553
-175
-12,547
-12,419
-11
-716
-11,692
-128
-6,907
-6,884
(D)
-1,850
(D)
-2 3
-1,731
-1,723
-4 4
-424
-1,255
-8
-1,820
-1,816
-7 8
-450
-1,288
-4
35 Unilateral cu rre nt transfers, n e t...................................................................................
36
U.S. government g ra n ts4.............................................................................................
37
U.S. government pensions and other transfers.........................................................
38
Private remittances and other transfers 6...................................................................
-28,513
-11,753
-977
-15,783
-8,706
-3,493
-241
-4,972
-7,993
-3,568
-252
-4,173
-423
0
-9 0
-333
-139
0
-2 3
-116
-141
0
-2 5
-116
-2,730
-2 4
-8
-2,698
-903
-6
-2
-895
-701
-6
-2
-693
-174
0
-1 4
-160
-5 4
0
-4
-5 0
-3 2
0
-4
-2 8
(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, n e t................................................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding fin an cia l derivatives (increase/financial
o utflo w ( - ) ) ....................................................................................................................
-73,094
-70,777
-72,558
-80,687
-11,743
-10,640
18,734
-6,876
-9,415
-21,636
-8,022
-10,511
41
42
43
44
45
U.S. official reserve assets...........................................................................................
Gold 7..........................................................................................................................
-109
0
-3 3
0
-2 6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-109
-3 3
-2 6
46
47
48
49
U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets.....................................
U.S. credits and other long-term assets.................................................................
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term a sse ts8.................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.................................
155,983
-145
803
155,325
629
-9 5
159
565
-127
-5 7
163
-233
22,830
0
0
22,830
-1
0
0
-1
1
0
0
1
144
0
137
7
30
0
36
-6
29
0
22
7
16
0
16
7
0
7
50
51
52
53
54
U.S. private assets
Direct investment.......................................................................................................
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14.............................
-228,968
-24,168
-60,149
2,891
-147,542
-71,373
-15,668
-15,760
924
-40,869
-72,406
-11,850
-3,583
-337
-56,636
-103,517
-6,202
-54,497
2,205
-45,023
-11,742
-3,215
-10,840
883
1,430
-10,641
-2,617
-1,237
-4 7
-6,740
18,590
6,997
12,358
97
-862
-6,906
-2,611
3,830
85
-8,210
-9,444
-1,858
70
-9 9
-7,557
(*)
-21,652
-6,367
-7,240
62
-8,107
(*)
-8,029
-1,290
1,849
-132
-8,456
0
0
0
0
-10,511
51
-4,227
95
-6,430
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial derivatives
(increase/financial in flow (+ ))...................................................................................
341,621
97,846
55,237
5,120
-1,960
-2,349
143,419
43,591
-21,629
90,045
11,202
-6,639
361,093
62,517
23,237
( ,7)
( ,7)
n
6,520
C7)
( ,7)
( 17)
2,674
C7)
( 17)
( 17)
989
n
n
n
n
813
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
0
0
( ,7)
( ,7)
-19,472
12,160
( 17)
( 17)
35,329
2,890
( 17)
( ,7)
32,000
7,378
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Foreign official assets in the United S tates................................................................
U.S. government securities............
U.S. Treasury securities 9...........
O th e r10........................................
Other U.S. government liabilities 11........................................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers............................
Other foreign official assets 12.................................................................................
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
Other foreign assets in the United States...................................................................
Direct investment.......................................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities...........................................................................................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities..............................................
U.S. currency..............................................................................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15........................
( 17)
37,792
n.a.
C7)
-3,611
n.a.
C7)
16,344
n.a.
C7)
-126,939
(")
-10,936
H
10,257
70 Financial derivatives, n e t...............................................................................................
8,553
-1,203
n.a.
4,259
484
n.a.
71 S tatistical discrepancy (sum of above item s w ith sign re v e rs e d )16...................
58,095
43,835 20111,684
45,289
6,113
204,594
n
101,486
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 2 0)..................................................................................
Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 )..............................................................................
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 )..........................................................
Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 )..............................................................................
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 )........................................................................
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 74,75, and 7 6 ) 13.............
-311,648
47,007
-264,641
-42,021
-28,513
-335,175
11,512
6,569
18,081
8,361
-423
26,019
2,999
1,429
4,428
2,816
-139
7,105
3,235
1,790
5,024
3,512
-141
8,395
-226,788
7,431
-219,357
-41,551
-2,730
-263,639
72
73
74
75
76
77
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
-69,867
15,093
-54,774
-6,220
-8,706
-69,700
-91,689
11,981
-79,708
-6,662
-7,993
-94,362
n
n
n
6,732
n
(18)
n
(18)
159
(18)
(18)
n
n
148
(18)
n
n
n
n
( 1B)
-1
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
590
-865
-271
(18)
(18)
(,8)
(18)
2,022
n.a.
-967
18-3,480
2,283
n.a.
-9 4
18—4,898
-1,143
-2,726
n.a.
n.a.
233
-8 7 3
18-722 18147,290
n
(18)
0
0
(18)
(18)
(18)
n
29
(18)
(18)
167
(18)
-130
n
n
n
-3 0
n
(18)
142
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-110
1,604
n.a.
n.a.
-203
329
1843,875 18—23,729
13,650
n.a.
20
1876,506
2,743
n.a.
-6 3
,8 8,552
2,548
n.a.
-4 8
18—9,281
n.a.
n
22,532 “ 107,417
n
-87,120
n
-8,607
“ 11,721
17,878
-902
16,976
1,908
-174
18,710
5,171
-374
4,796
685
-5 4
5,426
5,434
-534
4,900
561
-3 2
5,429
-51,716
2,806
-48,910
-9,434
-903
-59,247
-67,770
1,552
-66,219
-9,452
-701
-76,372
n.a.
October
2010
S urvey
C u rr en t B usiness
of
91
Transactions, by Area—Continues
of dollars]
Japan
India
2010
2009
II
2009
Ir
p
II
2010
2009
p
I '
II
Other Asia and Pacific
Taiwan
2010
2010
2009
Ir
Singapore
Korea, Republic of
2010
II
Line
2010
2009
2009
I'
p
II
I'
p
Ir
p
II
p
29,753
7,805
8,862
117,471
32,712
32,304
48,623
15,545
15,301
42,727
14,035
15,044
28,906
9,518
9,784
69,028
21,156
21,484
1
26,514
6,875
7,686
93,990
26,340
25,994
42,640
13,686
13,625
31,844
9,834
10,308
26,161
8,682
8,909
56,851
17,058
17,410
2
16,509
4,012
5,239
52,622
14,901
14,892
29,586
9,560
10,060
22,366
7,062
7,274
19,238
6,204
6,309
38,042
11,676
12,075
3
10,005
12
2,862
4
2,446
1
41,368
303
11,439
74
11,101
46
13,055
382
4,126
60
3,565
54
9,478
149
2,772
17
3,034
46
6,923
400
2,478
119
2,600
119
18,808
6,421
5,382
2,092
5,334
2,132
4
5
2,577
988
308
503
189
90
936
366
85
9,483
3,566
3,191
2,596
1,135
840
2,185
746
897
2,552
89
1,746
868
12
450
638
26
507
382
4
520
92
2
134
99
1
148
885
2
1,431
239
1
387
229
(*)
428
2,333
89
968
422
15
249
740
37
277
6
7
8
866
5,201
54
100
1,962
14
120
924
13
8,024
16,605
196
2,484
4,219
91
3,067
4,130
31
3,019
5,212
54
929
1,782
24
1,190
1,138
11
4,172
4,215
36
1,306
1,211
10
1,507
1,224
9
2,006
2,164
35
1,067
651
14
1,389
429
6
1,223
7,700
74
296
2,289
19
350
1,781
17
9
10
11
3,239
3,222
1,967
1,243
12
18
931
926
572
350
4
5
1,177
1,172
755
413
4
5
23,481
23,399
8,929
13,591
879
82
6,372
6,351
3,283
3,034
34
21
6,311
6,289
3,105
3,158
26
21
5,982
5,959
3,274
2,459
226
23
1,859
1,853
1,193
657
3
6
1,676
1,670
937
730
3
6
10,883
10,852
9,525
1,327
0
32
4,202
4,194
3,879
315
0
8
4,735
4,727
4,403
324
0
8
2,745
2,726
1,273
1,453
0
20
836
831
475
356
0
5
876
871
467
404
0
5
12,178
12,089
9,600
2,312
177
89
4,098
4,074
3,389
665
20
24
4,075
4,051
3,248
761
42
24
12
13
14
15
16
17
-35,316
-10,088
-11,397
-167,367
-46,981
-50,162
-53,274
-13,919
-16,849
-24,699
-6,070
-6,563
-41,104
-10,796
-12,535
-105,830
-28,293
-29,970
18
-33,722
-9,632
-11,029
-120,493
-34,351
-35,997
-48,505
-12,517
-15,215
-20,062
-4,797
-5,453
-33,896
-9,000
-10,692
-101,663
-27,265
-28,958
19
-21,302
-6,579
-7,885
-97,600
-28,106
-28,948
-39,771
-10,071
-12,591
-16,130
-3,849
-4,423
-28,539
-7,403
-9,051
-89,271
-23,727
-25,539
20
-12,420
-1 4
-3,053
0
-3,144
0
-22,893
-1,997
-6,245
-545
-7,049
-545
-8,734
-2,258
-2,446
-666
-2,623
-666
-3,931
-7 3
-948
-1 7
-1,030
-1 7
-5,357
-206
-1,597
-6 5
-1,640
-6 5
-12,392
-2,406
-3,538
-723
-3,419
-748
21
22
-2,402
-204
-112
-474
-5 6
-4 3
-487
-3 8
-2 9
-3,570
-1,268
-4,440
-680
-335
-1,234
-1,032
-393
-1,423
-1,419
-1,820
-2,292
-373
-530
-603
-361
-556
-754
-340
-229
-693
-103
-6 0
-160
-9 7
-4 6
-220
-892
-1,313
-2,037
-275
-407
-556
-227
-354
-689
-3,594
-1,359
-760
-1,096
-3 7 7
-1 7 7
-905
-328
-209
23
24
25
-1 1 7
-9,542
-2 9
-3 2
-2,440
-7
-3 3
-2,551
-7
-5,723
-5,772
-124
-2,010
-1,404
-3 8
-2,142
-1,485
-2 8
-5 0
-860
-3 4
-21
-242
-11
-2 2
-253
-1 0
-1 9
-2,553
-2 4
-6
-597
-6
-6
-639
-6
-2 8
-869
-1 2
-7
-284
-3
-7
-297
-2
-3 6
-3,889
-3 4 8
-7
-1,061
-9 7
-7
-1,122
-100
26
27
28
-1,594
-1,263
-242
-2 6 4
-7 5 7
-331
-456
-338
-106
-5 6
-176
-118
-368
-300
-7 8
-5 6
-166
-6 8
-46,874
-46,750
-2,639
-12,974
-31,137
-124
-12,630
-12,589
-2,267
-3,010
-7,312
-42
-14,165
-14,136
-3,545
-3,086
-7,505
-2 9
-4,769
-4,564
-107
-840
-3,617
-206
-1,402
-1,329
-124
-214
-991
-7 3
-1,634
-1,593
-382
-229
-982
-41
-4,637
-4,626
7
-3,368
-1,265
-11
-1,272
-1,269
-206
-775
-288
-4
-1,110
-1,108
35
-837
-306
-2
-7,208
-7,145
4
-1,016
-6,133
-6 3
-1,796
-1,773
10
-259
-1,524
-2 3
-1,844
-1,832
14
-276
-1,570
-1 2
-4,167
-3,979
(D)
-748
(D)
-188
-1,028
-966
-7 0
-167
-729
-6 2
-1,012
-977
-4 8
-182
-747
-3 5
29
30
31
32
33
34
-2,974
-9 2
-2 6
-2,856
-1,286
-2 2
-7
-1,257
-1,048
-2 6
-7
-1,016
-708
0
-295
-413
-300
0
-6 8
-232
-292
0
-7 0
-222
-875
0
-6 6
-809
-401
0
-1 7
-384
-231
0
-1 7
-214
-5 4
0
-4
-5 0
-4 6
0
-1
-4 5
-4 0
0
-1
-3 9
-469
-2
-8
-459
-157
(*)
-2
-155
-109
-1
-2
-106
-20,105
-11,635
-466
-8,004
-5,419
-3,464
-1 1 7
-1,838
-5,396
-3,535
-1 2 4
-1,737
35
36
37
38
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
39
-4,925
-3,644
-2,849
41,192
-20,359
-26,386
-7,855
-8,448
-5,879
-3,561
-4,680
-1,192
-2,290
-517
-2,958
-12,066
-6,489
-2,729
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
-109
0
-3 3
0
-2 6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
41
42
43
44
-109
-3 3
-2 6
61
-1
59
3
21
0
12
9
17
0
11
6
122,169
0
0
122,169
548
0
0
548
-209
0
0
-209
10,416
0
67
10,349
11
0
12
-1
3
0
13
-1 0
-1
0
0
-1
-20,874
547
-9,418
283
-12,286
-26,151
-1,539
2,512
-364
-26,760
-18,271
-3,368
-12,515
-1,176
-1,212
-8,459
-874
-683
-378
-6,524
-5,882
-372
-2,376
152
-3,286
-3,560
-5,833
9,727
-1,107
-6,347
(*)
0
0
(*)
-2,958
-156
-1,801
-3 6
-965
46
47
48
49
-80,868
-6,140
1,811
2,474
-79,013
(*)
0
0
(*)
-517
-455
-526
51
413
32
-5 7
117
-2 8
-2,866
-965
-142
-174
-1,585
(*)
0
0
(*)
-2,290
-429
-752
449
-1,558
13
-9 5
92
16
-3,665
-865
-663
53
-2,190
(*)
0
0
(*)
-1,192
-2,536
3,780
-3 3
-2,403
348
-144
524
-3 2
-4,986
-1,349
-2,552
78
-1,163
(*)
0
0
(*)
-4,679
-4,604
3,951
68
-4,094
-12,414
-1,477
-6,489
-191
-4,257
-6,502
-2,301
-3,260
11
-952
-2,761
-1,858
-162
169
-910
50
51
52
53
54
1,326
1,425
3,744
30,545
19,313
H
H
H
(18)
H
H
(18)
(18)
5,893
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
44,381
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
6,877
(18)
7,738
H
H
(18)
-7,311
(18)
(18)
8,361
H
(18)
(18)
(18)
1,530
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
2,832
H
H
(18)
(18)
14,305
(18)
( ’ 8)
(18)
46,156
H
H
(«)
12,516
(18)
H
(18)
(18)
H
(18)
14,783
(18)
(18)
(18)
19,490
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
49
104
(18)
(18)
114
(18)
(18)
37
(18)
(18)
-4 5
-6 6
-7 4
H
n
637
(18)
147
(18)
(18)
125
(18)
(18)
n
-177
n
n
(18)
490
(18)
-1,815
n.a.
-352
183,180
n
12,135
-4,793
-2,415
-7,208
1,646
-2,974
-8,536
H
n
H
-516
(18)
n
-4 5
H
n
(18)
45
( 18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
H
-149
n.a.
134
181,094
(19)
H
4,373
(18)
(18)
198
(18)
1,923
(18)
6,747
(18)
-255
(18)
H
302
(18)
H
n
( is)
277
(18)
-100
n.a.
-4 2
183,584
10,226
n.a.
-783
1817,245
-11,625
n.a.
-947
1824,999
7,350
n.a.
-198
1832,143
2,471
n.a.
-686
1817,746
-212
n.a.
25
181,460
220
n.a.
133
182,268
n.a.
-3,384
-2,248
n.a.
5,788
202,687
-17,749
22,872
20-1,621
n
-5,932
n
5,692
n.a.
-2,567
-190
-2,757
475
-1,286
-3,569
-2,645
-698
-3,343
809
-1,048
-3,583
-44,978
18,474
-26,503
-23,393
-708
-50,604
-13,205
5,193
-8,011
-6,258
-300
-14,569
-14,056
4,052
-10,003
-7,854
-292
-18,150
-10,185
4,321
-5,864
1,213
-875
-5,526
-511
1,680
1,169
458
-401
1,225
H
297
(18)
n
H
(18)
39
(18)
(18)
H
H
H
H
20
(18)
(18)
( 18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-123
(18)
121
( ’ 8)
290
(!8)
4,733
n.a.
(18)
1,257
n.a.
1,698
n.a.
(18)
,8- 1 1,960
n
186,963
“ 4,827
n
-7,103
n
-11,601
-2,532
941
-1,590
42
-231
-1,780
6,235
5,546
11,782
6,247
-5 4
17,974
3,213
1,824
5,036
2,929
-4 6
7,920
183,979
n.a.
n
(18)
431
H
9,534
n.a.
-268
1834,047
(18)
-176
(18)
1,715
n.a.
-6 6
185,257
H
(18)
H
5,689
(18)
H
(18)
(18)
2,389
H
(18)
638
(18)
(18)
n
(18)
(18)
913
(18)
-165
H
21
H
487
n.a.
(18)
H
569
n.a.
(18)
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
H
3,598
n.a.
-7 9
183,694
n
188,484
189,805
1818,262
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
n.a.
7,678
561
n.a.
70
H
400
-303
n.a.
20-13,141
n
-29,424
n
-4,925
20-1,920
46,513
5,968
20-2,880
71
2,851
2,004
4,855
3,625
-4 0
8,440
-9,301
1,566
-7,735
-4,463
-469
-12,667
-1,199
881
-318
-960
-1 5 7
-1,436
-2,742
959
-1,783
-968
-109
-2,860
-51,229
6,416
-44,813
8,011
-20,105
-56,907
-12,051
1,844
-10,207
3,070
-5,419
-12,556
-13,463
1,915
-11,549
3,063
-5,396
-13,881
72
73
74
75
76
77
92
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Table 12. U.S. International
[Millions
Middle East
Line
(Credits +; debits - ) '
Africa
2010
2010
2009
2009
I '
II
I r
p
II
p
Current a ccount
1 E xports o f g oods and services and incom e re c e ip ts ....................................................................
73,577
19,339
19,905
42,429
11,564
11,464
2
Exports of goods and services...........................................................................................................
66,130
16,737
17,416
35,688
9,035
8,883
3
Goods, balance of payments basis 2.............................................................................................
44,990
11,735
12,368
24,662
6,322
6,254
4
5
Services 3..........................................................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4..........................................................
21,140
5,290
5,003
915
5,048
996
11,026
581
2,714
119
2,630
94
6
7
8
Travel.............................................................................................................................................
Passenger fares...........................................................................................................................
Other transportation....................................................................................................................
2,726
374
1,639
605
80
479
643
88
519
1,492
465
418
274
104
124
406
146
113
Royalties and license fees 5........
Other private services 5...............
U.S. government miscellaneous services
1,070
9,960
81
176
2,723
25
212
2,570
20
1,010
6,987
73
192
1,884
17
223
1,631
16
Income receipts.....................................
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad............................................................................
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts......
U.S. government receipts
Compensation of employees
7,447
7,347
5,100
2,184
63
100
2,601
2,575
2,001
542
32
26
2,489
2,462
1,872
579
11
27
6,741
6,665
5,067
1,389
209
76
2,528
2,505
2,106
350
49
23
2,581
2,556
2,121
394
41
25
18 Im ports o f g oods and services and incom e p a ym e n ts.................................................................
-89,501
-24,555
-28,197
-71,481
-22,488
-24,043
19
Imports of goods and services...........................................................................................................
-78,882
-22,198
-25,788
-70,065
-22,103
-23,702
20
Goods, balance of payments basis 2.............................................................................................
-60,691
-17,848
-21,217
-62,583
-20,283
-21,614
21
22
Services 3..........................................................................................................................................
Direct defense expenditures.......................................................................................................
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1/
-18,192
-9,289
-4,350
-2,216
-4,571
-2,206
-7,481
-390
-1,819
-9 9
-2,087
-9 9
23
24
2b
Travel.....................
Passenger fares...
Other transportation
...............................
...........................................................................................................
-2,671
-1,757
-1,144
-617
-472
-309
-7 2 6
-530
-336
-3,295
-515
-405
-7 6 5
-128
-9 4
-9 6 4
-148
-110
26
27
28
Royalties and license fees 5.......................................................................................................
Other private services 5
U.S. government miscellaneous s e rvices................................................................................
-240
-2,813
-278
-4 6
-6 1 4
-7 7
-4 6
-655
-7 2
-3 4
-2,582
-261
-8
-6 5 7
-6 8
-8
-695
-6 3
29
30
31
32
33
34
Income payments......................
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States..............................................
Direct investment payments.......................................................................................................
Other private payments...
U.S. government payments........................................................................................................
Compensation of employees
-10,619
-10,539
(D)
-5,165
(D)
-8 0
-2,357
-2,328
6
-1,138
-1,196
-2 9
-2,409
-2,392
-3 6
-1,189
-1,167
-1 7
-1,416
-1,317
(D)
-425
(D)
-99
-385
-351
-5 2
-8 9
-210
-3 5
-342
-323
-11
-9 5
-217
-1 9
35 Unilateral current transfers, net
36
U.S. government grants 4....................................................................................................................
3/
U.S. government pensions and other transfers................................................................................
38
Private remittances and other transfers 6..........................................................................................
-11,422
-9,330
-151
-1,941
-4,322
-3,472
-3 6
-814
-2,105
-1,300
-3 9
-766
-12,751
-7,701
-3 6
-5,015
-3,759
-2,706
-9
-1,044
-2,696
-1,689
-9
-998
0
0
0
-98
-1
-1
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, n e t.......................................................................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (increase/financial o utflo w (-))
-14,282
8,329
-3,645
-3,201
-3,763
-1,135
41
42
43
44
4^
U.S. official reserve assets..................................................................................................................
G o ld 7.................................................................................................................................................
Special drawing rights................................................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
47
48
49
U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets............................................................
U.S. credits and other long-term assets........................................................................................
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8 ........................................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets........................................................
-294
-402
114
-6
-579
-632
31
22
51
-2
45
8
22
-505
513
14
63
-53
123
-7
-5 3
-71
22
-4
50
51
52
53
54
U.S. private a ssets...............................................................................................................................
Direct investment..............................................................................................................................
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns........................
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14...................................................
-13,988
-4,925
-200
1,164
-10,027
8,908
-337
135
414
8,696
-3,696
-147
1,062
-1,081
-3,530
-3,223
-5,733
4,055
203
-1,748
-3,826
-1,466
-1,046
240
-1,554
-1,082
-2,266
2,223
-9 3
-946
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, e xcluding fin an cia l d erivatives (increase/
fin an cia l in flow (+)).............................................................................................................................
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Foreign official assets in the United S tates.......................................................................................
U.S. government securities............................................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities 9.
O th e r10.............................
Other U.S. government liabilities 11...............................................................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers....................................................
Other foreign official assets 12
63
64
65
66
6/
68
69
Other foreign assets in the United States
Direct investment..................
U.S. Treasury securities......
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities.....................................................................
U.S. currency.....................................................................................................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.....................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15...............................................
70 Financial derivatives, n e t......................................................................................................................
7,377
12,527
-16,985
18,562
2,312
7,933
2,995
16,174
-16,507
18,032
1,407
( 17)
( ,7)
( 17)
2,823
( ,7)
( 17)
( 17)
1,021
n
V 7)
C7)
607
( 17)
( 17)
n
809
( 17)
( 17)
( 17)
225
3,161
( 17)
( 17)
(")
75
(” )
n
4,382
600
( ,7)
5,351
n.a.
( 17)
(")
-3,647
-103
( 17)
(")
530
-787
( ,7)
( ,7)
905
1,066
( 17)
( ,7)
4,772
52
-1,290
n.a.
( 17)
( 17)
-478
233
n
-869
n.a.
( ,7)
-2,668
n.a.
( ,7)
-657
n.a.
C 7)
-2 3 7
n.a.
( ,7)
357
( ,7)
-3,253
( 17)
427
( 17)
2,622
( 17)
-1,684
C7)
-630
n.a.
n
34,251
n
-11,318
449
35
n.a.
71 S tatistical discrepancy (sum o f above item s w ith sig n re v e rs e d )16..........................................
2031,026
26,092
16,101
208,478
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20).........................................................................................................
Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 ).....
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 ).....
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 )...............................................................................................
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 74,75, and 7 6 ) 13....................................
-15,701
2,949
-12,752
-3,172
-11,422
-27,347
-6,113
652
-5,461
244
-4,322
-9,538
-8,849
477
-8,372
80
-2,105
-10,397
-37,922
3,545
-34,377
5,325
-12,751
-41,803
-13,962
894
-13,067
2,143
-3,759
-14,683
-15,361
542
-14,818
2,239
-2,696
-15,275
72
73
74
75
76
77
See the footnotes on pages 94-95.
October 2010
Survey of C urrent B usiness
93
Transactions, by Area—Table Ends
of dollars]
South Africa
International organizations and unallocated 22
Other Africa
2010
2010
2010
2009
I r
Line
2009
2009
Ir
II »
II
Up
I'
p
8,163
1,978
2,264
34,266
9,586
9,200
49,680
12,425
12,429
1
6,738
1,561
1,805
28,950
7,474
7,078
2,913
705
757
2
4,489
1,058
1,274
20,172
5,263
4,980
0
0
0
3
2,248
2
502
531
(*)
72
45
34
2,211
118
2,098
93
2,913
131
705
29
757
50
4
5
267
141
96
(*)
53
39
35
8,778
579
1,225
324
322
221
65
89
334
101
79
0
0
56
0
0
15
0
0
10
6
7
8
613
1,125
4
109
265
1
127
252
1
397
5,862
69
83
1,619
16
96
1,380
15
1
2,725
1
(*)
661
0
(*)
697
0
9
10
11
1,426
1,419
467
942
10
7
417
415
167
248
0
2
459
457
160
292
5
2
5,315
5,246
4,600
447
199
69
2,111
2,090
1,939
102
49
22
2,122
2,099
1,961
102
36
23
46,767
45,220
20,606
24,567
47
1,547
11,720
11,330
5,059
6,265
6
390
11,672
11,280
5,037
6,232
11
392
12
13
14
15
16
17
-7,781
-2,160
-2,320
-63,700
-20,328
-21,723
-13,425
-3,963
-3,513
18
-7,458
-2,045
-2,255
-62,606
-20,057
-21,446
-280
-841
-267
19
-5,906
-1,684
-1,860
-56,678
-18,599
-19,755
0
0
0
20
-1,553
-A
-361
-1
-396
-1
-5,928
-386
-1,458
-9 8
-1,691
-9 8
-280
0
-841
0
-267
0
21
22
-6 8 4
-127
-7 2
-143
-2 7
-1 9
-156
-3 3
-2 0
-2,611
-388
-333
-622
-101
-7 6
-808
-115
-9 0
0
0
-195
0
0
-4 2
0
0
-3 3
23
24
25
-1 6
-591
-5 8
-3
-154
-1 5
-3
-168
-1 5
-1 7
-1,990
-203
-5
-504
-5 2
-6
-527
-4 8
0
-71
-1 4
-770
-2 9
-206
-2 8
-1 1 4
-111
-3 6
-2 3
-5 2
-3
-6 5
-6 3
9
-2 3
-4 9
-3
-1,094
-1,006
-3 3
-318
-655
-8 8
-271
-239
-1 5
-6 6
-158
-3 2
-277
-260
-2 0
-7 2
-1 6 8
-1 7
-13,145
-13,145
-4,824
-7,391
-9 3 0
0
(*)
-3,246
-3,246
-1,187
-1,853
-206
0
26
27
28
-322
-311
(D)
-1 0 7
(D)
-11
(*)
-3,122
-3,122
-1,190
-1,722
-210
0
29
30
31
32
33
34
-1,186
-360
-8
-819
-172
-71
-2
-9 9
-286
-184
-2
-1 0 0
-11,565
-7,341
-2 8
-4,196
-3,587
-2,635
-7
-945
-2,409
-1,505
-7
-897
-29,782
-7,852
-4,162
-17,768
-7,752
-1,481
-1,407
-4,864
-7,072
-2,085
-3 5 4
-4,633
35
36
37
38
0
0
0
-9 8
-1
-1
0
0
0
39
-1,434
-1,176
-696
-1,767
-2,587
-4 3 9
-89,476
-6,472
-2,504
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-51,587
0
-48,230
-3,357
-588
0
-7
-581
-8 3
0
-6
-7 7
41
42
43
44
45
9
0
0
9
-5
0
0
-5
1
0
0
1
13
-505
513
5
68
-5 3
123
-2
-5 4
-71
22
-5
-1,378
-1,379
1
0
-412
-412
0
0
-1,283
-1,283
0
0
46
47
48
49
-1,443
-412
-254
-11
-766
-1,171
11
-1,865
63
620
-697
-283
-592
-1 2
190
-1,780
-5,321
4,309
214
-982
-2,655
-1,477
819
177
-2,174
-385
-1,983
2,815
-81
-1,136
-36,511
-20,606
-8,837
-2 6
-7,042
-5,472
-5,059
2,953
-A
-3,362
-1,138
-5,037
1,126
6
2,767
50
51
52
53
54
3,583
-1,119
(18)
(18)
-354
(18)
14,978
3,430
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
8,287
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
225
(18)
n
n
(18)
(18)
0
(18)
(18)
n
(18)
n
(18)
(18)
0
(18)
(18)
0
(18)
(,8)
n
(18)
(18)
(18)
809
n
(18)
58,451
4,263
6,978
55
75
(18)
(18)
47,651
0
0
0
47,651
0
0
30
0
0
0
30
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
4,233
1,190
6,976
1,187
(18)
-9 1 4
2,100
30
184,573
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
n
(18)
-281
(18)
181
(18)
-3 0
(18)
-507
(18)
884
(18)
n
82
(18)
10,800
4,824
(18)
14
n.a.
22
' “ 3,828
7
n.a.
-196
18-1,111
-3 5
n.a.
15
18-304
-2,682
n.a.
(18)
-6 6 4
n.a.
n
-202
n.a.
(18)
1817,358
182,985
188,332
-1,255
12,632
64
18-5,465
n
-1,346
n
2,649
n.a.
449
35
n.a.
-9 6 4
-1 6 7
n.a.
70
“ 1,393
27,437
13,452
207,085
25,516
1,666
“ -6,319
71
-1,416
696
-721
1,104
-1,186
-804
-626
141
-485
303
-172
-354
-586
136
-450
394
-286
-343
-36,505
2,849
-33,656
4,221
-11,565
-40,999
-13,336
754
-12,583
1,840
-3,587
-14,329
-14,775
407
-14,368
1,845
-2,409
-14,932
0
2,633
2,633
33,622
-29,782
6,473
0
-136
-136
8,598
-7,752
710
0
490
490
8,426
-7,072
1,845
72
73
74
75
76
77
( ,s)
-1,371
2,265
11
182,138
94
U.S. International Transactions
October 2010
Footnotes to U.S. International Transactions Tables 1-12
General notes for all tables: p Preliminary. r Revised. 0 Transactions are
possible, but are zero for a given period. (*) Transactions are less than
$500,000(±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure o f data o f individual com pa
nies. n.a. Transactions are possible, but data are not available.............. N ot
applicable, or for data periods 1960-1997, transactions that are 0, “n ot avail
able,” or “not applicable.” Quarterly estim ates are not annualized and are
expressed at quarterly rates.
Table 1:
1. Credits, +: Exports o f goods and services and incom e receipts; unilateral
current transfers to the U nited States; capital account transactions receipts;
financial inflows— increase in foreign-ow ned assets (U.S. liabilities) or
decrease in U .S.-ow ned assets (U.S. claim s).
Debits, Im ports o f goods and services and incom e payments; unilateral
current transfers to foreigners; capital account transactions payments; finan
cial outflow s— decrease in foreign-ow ned assets (U.S. liabilities) or increase in
U .S.-ow ned assets (U.S. claim s).
2. See table 2 footnotes for explanations o f the various balance o f pay
m ents adjustm ents m ade to convert goods on a Census-basis to goods on a
balance o f paym ents basis. The adjustm ents are m ade to im prove coverage,
elim inate duplication and align the goods data with national and international
accounting guidelines.
3. Includes som e goods: M ainly m ilitary equipm ent and supplies in lines 5
and 22 that are com m ingled in the source data and cannot be separately iden
tified. Beginning with statistics for 1999, line 5 excludes equipm ent and sup
plies exported under the U.S. Foreign M ilitary Sales program that can be
separately identified, and line 22 excludes petroleum purchases abroad by U.S.
m ilitary agencies that can be separately identified.
4. Includes transfers o f goods and services under U.S. m ilitary grant pro
grams.
5. Beginning in 1982, these lines are presented on a gross basis. The defini
tion o f exports is revised to exclude U.S. parents’ paym ents to foreign affiliates
and to include U.S. affiliates’ receipts from foreign parents. The definition of
im ports is revised to include U.S. parents’ paym ents to foreign affiliates and to
exclude U.S. affiliates’ receipts from foreign parents.
6. Beginning in 1982, the “other transfers” com ponent includes taxes paid
by U.S. private residents to foreign governm ents and taxes paid by private
nonresidents to the U.S. G overnm ent.
7. At the present tim e, all U.S. Treasury-owned gold is held in the United
States.
8. Includes sales o f foreign obligations to foreigners.
9. Consists o f bills, certificates, marketable bonds and notes, and nonm arketable convertible and nonconvertible bonds and notes.
10. Consists o f U.S. Treasury and E xport-lm port Bank obligations, not
included elsewhere, and o f debt securities o f U.S. G overnm ent corporations
and agencies.
11. Includes, primarily, U.S. G overnm ent liabilities associated with m ili
tary agency sales contracts and other transactions arranged with or through
foreign official agencies; see table 6.
12. Consists o f investm ents in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities
o f private corporations and state and local governm ents.
1 3 . Conceptually, the sum o f line 77 and line 3 9 is equal to “net lending or
net borrowing” in the national incom e and product accounts (NIPAs). H ow
ever, the foreign transactions account in the NIPAs (a) includes adjustm ents
to the international transactions accounts for the treatm ent o f gold, (b)
includes adjustm ents for the different geographical treatm ent o f transactions
with U .S . territories and Puerto Rico, and (c) includes services furnished w ith
out paym ent by financial pension plans except life insurance carriers and pri
vate noninsured pension plans. A reconciliation o f the balance on goods and
services from the international accounts and the NIPA net exports appears in
reconciliation table 2 in appendix A in this issue o f the S u r v e y C u r r e n t B u s i
n e s s . A reconciliation o f the other foreign transactions in the two sets o f
accounts appears in table 4 .3 B o f the full set o f NIPA tables.
14. Beginning w ith 2003, includes securities brokers' claims on their for
eign affiliates. Prior to 2003, they are included in the claims o f nonbanking
concerns.
15. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers' liabilities to their for
eign affiliates. Prior to 2003, they are included in the liabilities o f nonbanking
concerns.
16. Calculated excluding financial derivatives, net (line 70).
17. Equals the sum o f financial derivatives for the first, second, and third
quarters o f the year.
Additional footnotes for historical data in July issues o f the S
:
18. For 1974, includes extraordinary U.S. G overnm ent transactions with
India. See “Special U.S. G overnm ent Transactions,” June 1974 S
, p. 27.
of
u rvey
urvey
19. For 1978-83, includes foreign currency-denom inated notes sold to pri
vate residents abroad.
20. Break in series. See Technical N otes in the June 1989-90, 1992-95, and
July 1996-2010 issues o f the S
.
urvey
Table 2:
1. Exports, Census basis, represent transactions values, f.a.s. U.S. port o f
exportation; im ports, Census basis, represent Custom s values. Seasonally
adjusted data reflect the application o f seasonal factors developed jointly by
BEA and the U.S. Census Bureau (CENSUS).
2. Difference between transactions included in prim ary source data pro
vided to BEA by the U.S. Departm ent o f Defense and transactions included in
the Census trade data. Negative values m ay result from tim ing differences for
transactions recorded in the two data sets.
3. Addition to low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for
2007-2009 to phase in a revised low -value m ethodology that was im ple
m ented by CENSUS beginning w ith statistics for 2010.
4. Addition o f electric energy exports to M exico; deduction o f exposed
m otion picture film for sale or rental; net change in stock o f U .S.-ow ned
grains in storage in Canada; and coverage adjustm ents for special situations
where certain exports are not included in the Census data.
5. Addition o f electric energy im ports from M exico; deduction o f exposed
m otion picture film for sale or rental; deduction o f the value o f repairs o f U.S.
vessels abroad; and coverage adjustm ents for special situations where certain
im ports are not included in the Census data.
6. Annual and unadjusted quarterly data show n in this table correspond to
country and area data in table 12, lines 3 and 20. Trade with international
organizations includes purchases o f nonm onetary gold from the Interna
tional M onetary Fund, transfers o f tin to the International Tin Council, and
sales o f satellites to Intelsat. M em bers o f OPEC include Algeria, Angola
(beginning with the first quarter o f 2007), Ecuador (beginning with the fourth
quarter o f 2007), Indonesia (ending with the fourth quarter o f 2008), Iran,
Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and
Venezuela.
7. Lines B24, B83, and B142 include CENSUS'S reconciliation o f discrep
ancies between the goods statistics published by the United States and the
counterpart statistics published by Canada. These adjustm ents are distributed
to the affected end-use categories in section C. Beginning in 1986, estimates
for undocum ented exports to Canada, the largest item in the U.S.-Canadian
reconciliation, are included in Census basis data show n in line A l.
Table 3:
1. Royalties and license fees and “other private services” by detailed type o f
service include both affiliated and unaffiliated transactions.
2. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with intangible
assets, including patents, trade secrets, and other proprietary rights, that are
used in connection w ith the production o f goods.
3. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with copyrights,
trademarks, franchises, rights to broadcast live events, software licensing fees,
and other intellectual property rights.
4. Other services receipts (exports) include m ainly film and television tape
rentals and expenditures o f foreign residents tem porarily working in the
United States. Payments (im ports) include m ainly expenditures o f U.S. resi
dents tem porarily working abroad and film and television tape rentals.
5. These reflect the am ount o f prem ium s explicitly charged by, or paid to,
insurers and reinsurers.
Table 4:
1. Beginning with 2003, includes interest on securities brokers’ claims on
their foreign affiliates. Prior to 2003, it is included in the interest on claims o f
nonbanking concerns.
2. Beginning with 2003, includes interest on securities brokers’ liabilities to
their foreign affiliates. Prior to 2003, it is included in the interest on liabilities
o f nonbanking concerns.
Table 5:
1. Com plete instrum ent detail is only available beginning with 2003.
2. Prior to 2003, includes only dem and deposits and nonnegotiable tim e
and savings deposits.
Table 6:
1.
Expenditures to release foreign governments from their contractual lia
bilities to pay for military goods and services purchased through military sales
contracts— first authorized (for Israel) under Public Law 93-199, section 4, and
subsequently authorized (for m any recipients) under similar legislation— are
included in line A4. Deliveries against these military sales contracts are included
in line CIO; see footnote 2. O f the line A4 items, part of these military expendi
tures is applied in lines A43 and A46 to reduce short-term assets previously
recorded in lines A41 and C8; this application o f funds is excluded from lines C3
October 2010
Survey of C urrent Business
and C4. A second part o f line A4 expenditures finances future deliveries under
military sales contracts for the recipient countries and is applied directly to lines
A42 and C9. A third part o f line A4, disbursed directly to finance purchases by
recipient countries from com m ercial suppliers in the United States, is included
in line A37. A fourth part o f line A4, representing dollars paid to the recipient
countries to finance purchases from countries other than the United States, is
included in line A48.
2. Transactions under m ilitary sales contracts are those in w hich the
D epartm ent o f D efense sells and transfers m ilitary goods and services to a for
eign purchaser, on a cash or credit basis. Purchases by foreigners directly from
com m ercial suppliers are not included as transactions under m ilitary sales
contracts.
3. The identification o f transactions involving direct dollar outflow s from
the U nited States is m ade in reports by each operating agency.
4. Line A38 includes foreign currency collected as interest and line A43
includes foreign currency collected as principal, as recorded in lines A16 and
A17, respectively.
5. Includes (a) advance paym ents to the Departm ent o f D efense (on m ili
tary sales contracts) financed by loans extended to foreigners by U.S. G overn
m ent agencies and (b) the contra-entry for the part o f line CIO that was
delivered w ithout prepaym ent by the foreign purchaser. Also includes expen
ditures o f appropriations available to release foreign purchasers from liability
to make repayment.
6. Includes purchases o f loans from U.S. banks and exporters and pay
m ents by the U.S. G overnm ent under com m ercial export credit and invest
m ent guarantee programs.
7. Excludes liabilities associated with m ilitary sales contracts financed by
U.S. G overnm ent grants and credits and included in line C2.
8. Excludes transactions o f the U.S. Enrichm ent Corporation since it
becam e a non-governm ent entity in July 1998.
9. Beginning in the fourth quarter o f 2007, includes drawings and repay
m ents under tem porary reciprocal currency arrangements between the U.S.
Federal Reserve System and foreign central banks that do not m eet the strict
definition o f U.S. reserve assets.
10. Includes allocations o f special drawing rights (SDRs) in the third quar
ter o f 2009.
Table 7:
1. Interest on intercom pany debt between financial parent com panies and
their financial affiliates is excluded from direct investm ent incom e. Prior to
2007, interest on the perm anent debt investm ent o f bank parent com panies in
their bank affiliates was included in direct investm ent incom e.
2. Intercom pany debt investm ent between financial parent com panies and
their financial affiliates is excluded from direct investm ent financial flows.
Prior to 2007, the perm anent debt investm ent o f bank parent com panies in
their bank affiliates was included in direct investm ent financial flows.
Table 8:
1. Beginning w ith 2005, source data for new issue estim ates are no longer
separately available. N ew issues continue to be included in net purchases.
2. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and N ether
lands Antilles.
Table 9:
1. Prior to 2003, securities brokers’ claims on and liabilities to their for
eign affiliates are included in the estimates. They are excluded beginning in
2003.
2. C om plete instrum ent detail is only available beginning with 2003.
3. Financial interm ediaries’ accounts are shown under “other claims
(liabilities)” because the majority o f these claims (liabilities) are in the form
o f intercom pany balances. Financial interm ediaries’ accounts represent trans
actions between firms in a direct investm ent relationship (that is, between
U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates or between U.S. affiliates and their
foreign parent groups), where both the U.S. and foreign firms are classi
fied in a finance industry, but the firms are neither banks nor securities bro
kers.
4. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and N ether
lands Antilles.
95
Table 10:
1. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers’ claims on their foreign
affiliates.
2. Com plete instrum ent detail is only available beginning w ith 2003.
3. Includes foreign official agencies and international and regional organi
zations. Prior to 2003, also includes governm ent-ow ned corporations and
state, provincial, and local governm ents and their agencies.
4. U .S.-ow ned banks include U.S.-chartered banks, Edge Act subsidiaries,
and U.S. bank holding com panies. Foreign-owned banks include U.S.
branches and agencies o f foreign banks and m ajority-ow ned bank subsidiaries
in the United States. Brokers and dealers may be U .S.-ow ned or foreignowned.
5. Com m ercial paper issued in the U.S. market by foreign incorporated
entities and held in U.S. custom ers’ accounts. Excludes com m ercial paper
issued through foreign direct investm ent affiliates in the U nited States.
6. Prior to 2003, includes negotiable certificates o f deposit and other nego
tiable and transferable instrum ents.
7. Prior to 2003, includes only deposits.
8. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Caym an Islands), and N ether
lands Antilles.
Table 11:
1. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers’ liabilities to their for
eign affiliates.
2. Com plete instrum ent detail is only available beginning with 2003.
3. U.S.-owned banks include U.S.-chartered banks, Edge Act subsidiaries,
and U.S. bank holding companies. Foreign-owned banks include U.S. branches
and agencies o f foreign banks and m ajority-owned bank subsidiaries in the
United States. Brokers and dealers may be U.S.-owned or foreign-owned.
4. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and N ether
lands Antilles.
Table 12:
For footnotes 1-15, see table 1.
16. At the global level, the statistical discrepancy represents net errors and
om issions in recorded transactions. For individual countries and regions, it
may also reflect discrepancies that arise w hen transactions w ith one country
or region are settled through transactions w ith another country or region.
17. Details not show n separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63.
18. Details not show n separately are included in line 69.
19. Estimates o f financial derivatives for several countries are not available
separately. Estimates for Luxembourg are included in O ther Euro area. Esti
mates for Argentina, Brazil, M exico, and Venezuela are included in Other
South and Central America. Estimates for China, H ong Kong, India, Korea,
Singapore, and Taiwan are included in Other Asia and Pacific. Estimates for
South Africa are included in Other Africa. In addition, estim ates for the M id
dle East are com bined with estim ates for Asia and Pacific and included in
Other Asia and Pacific.
20. Calculated excluding financial derivatives, net (line 70).
21. Equals the sum o f financial derivatives for the first, second, and third
quarters o f the year.
22. Includes, as part o f international and unallocated, taxes withheld; cur
rent-cost adjustm ents associated with U.S. and foreign direct investment; and
net U.S. currency flows. Before 1999, also includes the estim ated direct invest
m ent in foreign affiliates engaged in international shipping, in operating oil
and gas drilling equipm ent internationally, and in petroleum trading. Before
1996, also includes small transactions in business services that are not
reported by country.
N
. D efinitions for geographic areas are available on BEA’s Web site at
www.bea.gov. Country data are based on inform ation available from U.S.
reporting sources. In som e instances, the statistics may not necessarily reflect
the ultim ate foreign transactor. For instance: U.S. goods export statistics
reflect country o f reported destination; in m any cases the goods may be trans
shipped to third countries (especially true for the Netherlands and Germany).
The geographic breakdown o f securities transactions reflects the country with
which transactions occurred but may not necessarily reflect the ultim ate
sources o f foreign funds or ultim ate destination o f U.S. funds.
o te
A v a ila b le o n a fre e D V D . . .
R e g io
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The REIS D V D contains estimates for 1969-2008 for 3,112 counties,
366 metropolitan statistical areas, 576 micropolitan statistical areas,
125 combined statistical areas, 29 metropolitan divisions, and 179
B EA economic areas.
The following tables are on the D V D :
• Personal income by major source
• Earnings by industry
• Compensation o f employees by industry
• Full-time and part-time employment by industry
• County income and employment summary
• Regional economic profiles
• Personal current transfer receipts
• Farm income and expenses
To receive your free copy, call the Regional Economic Information System at 202-606-5360, fax 202-606-5322,
or e-mail reis@bea.gov. Specify product number RCN-0955.
97
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t h e
i n c o m
N a t i o n a ll y ,
• Personal income in the NIPAs and state
personal income, page 104
V’tftfpflK'
• Data availability, page 105
T
' ' ~1>-'.ft'
•Acknowledgments, page 106
1 .0
t h e
t o
i n
e x c l u d i n g
i n
i n
D a k o t a
p e n s a t io n
i n c o m
t o
a v e r a g e d
c h a n g e
i n
r e n t - d o l la r
• Second quarter state personal income
statistics, page 97
t h
p e r c e n t
p t i o n
p e r c e n t
H o w e v e r ,
• Revisions, page 102
g r o w
N o r t h
a s
c o n s u m
0 .5
...
e
f r o m
a n d
W
g r o w
t h
L o u i s i a n a ,
V i r g i n i a —
I n
t h e
i n
c o n t r i b u t i o n
i n
a ,
g r o w t h .
a —
t h
e s t
e x t r a c t io n )
Io w
la r g e s t
g r o w
m
W
s e c o n d
y o m
t h e
t h e
s t a t e s —
m
i n g ,
o f
A la s k a ,
i n i n g
la r g e s t
a n y
q u a r t e r .
i n d u s
c o n t r i b u
M
i c h i g a n ,
O h i o ,
d u r a b l e - g o o d s
i n d u s t r y
m
a d e
g o v e r n m
e n t
t h e
s i x
a d e
t h e
c i v i li a n
f e d e r a l
1. Personal income is the sum of net earnings by place of residence, property income, and personal
current transfer receipts.
2. No inflation measures are available for states. The inflation rate in the text is calculated using the
national price index for personal consumption expenditures.
3. Net earnings is the sum of wage and salary disbursements, supplements to wages and salaries, and
proprietors’ income less contributions for government social insurance plus an adjustment to put placeof-work data on a place-of-residence basis.
David G. Lenze prepared the main report. Tina C. Highfill prepared the item
comparing state personal income with personal income in the national
income and product accounts.
98
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Q uarterly State Personal Incom e
e x c e e d e d
s is s ip p i,
a ll
g in ia ,
N e w
m
t h e
a d e
o t h e r
N e v a d a ,
n o n f a r m
a n d
J e rse y ,
la r g e s t
S o u t h
a n d
in d u s t r i e s
i n
C a r o l in a .
O r e g o n ,
c o n t r i b u t i o n
I n
A la b a m
M
p r o f e s s io n a l
t o
a ,
i s
g r o w t h .
i r
W
a s h i n g t o n
s e r v ic e s
m
o s t ,
a r y l a n d ,
n o n f a r m
M
V
e a r n i n g s
Table A. Personal Income Change by Component, 2010:11
Dollar change (millions of dollars)
Percent
change
Dividends,
(quarterly Personal
Net
Transfer
interest,
rate)
income earnings
receipts
and rent
I n
N e b r a s k a ,
s t a t e ,
a c c o u n t i n g
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
t h e
f o r
i n f o r m
a b o u t
a
a t i o n
f o u r t h
1.0
121,425
71,115
6,144
i n d u s t r y
o f n o n f a r m
m
o s t .
g r e w
I n
t h e
e a r n in g s
Table B. Contribution of Earnings by Industry to Percent Change
in U.S. Personal Income
[Percentage points]
2009
III
2010
IV
I
II
44,166
A labam a...................................................................
A la ska .......................................................................
A rizona......................................................................
A rkansas..................................................................
C alifornia..................................................................
1.1
0.9
1.3
0.9
0.8
1,685
289
2,783
901
13,343
796
152
1,262
498
6,532
65
18
136
45
1,275
824
119
1,384
358
5,536
C o lo ra d o ..................................................................
Connecticut.............................................................
D elaware..................................................................
District of C olum bia...............................................
Florida.......................................................................
0.8
0.9
1.2
0.6
0.9
1,639
1,803
417
251
6,657
809
972
190
154
3,521
143
108
19
16
262
688
723
208
81
2,873
G eo rg ia ....................................................................
H a w a ii.......................................................................
Idaho.........................................................................
Illin o is........................................................................
Ind ia na .....................................................................
0.9
0.8
0.9
1.1
0.7
3,027
439
444
5,791
1,556
1,827
233
172
3,645
1,040
171
49
32
296
93
1,029
156
241
1,850
423
Io w a ..........................................................................
K ansas......................................................................
K en tucky..................................................................
L ou isia n a .................................................................
M a in e ........................................................................
1.1
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.0
1,235
1,103
1,811
1,910
470
751
784
1,106
1,319
202
63
51
56
-1 2 8
29
421
267
649
719
239
M a ryland..................................................................
M assachusetts.......................................................
M ic h ig a n ..................................................................
M inn eso ta ................................................................
M ississip pi...............................................................
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.8
2,487
3,143
3,485
2,054
700
1,601
2,062
2,238
1,121
211
171
160
156
127
31
714
922
1,091
807
459
M is s o u ri...................................................................
M ontana...................................................................
N e b ra s k a .................................................................
N evada.....................................................................
New H a m p shire .....................................................
1.0
1.6
1.2
0.3
1.0
2,101
553
887
342
579
1,134
346
645
18
387
87
25
37
49
25
880
182
205
275
166
New J e rs e y .............................................................
New M e x ic o ............................................................
New York..................................................................
North C a ro lin a .......................................................
North D a k o ta ..........................................................
0.8
1.3
0.8
1.2
2.0
3,373
871
7,500
4,000
503
1,943
343
4,304
2,067
397
205
53
450
183
16
1,225
475
2,747
1,750
90
O h io ..........................................................................
O k la h o m a ................................................................
O regon...
Pennsylvania...........................................................
Rhode Island...........................................................
1.0
1.2
0.6
1.0
1.0
4,076
1,612
882
5,197
443
2,463
1,018
221
3,129
196
193
66
99
248
21
1,420
528
563
1,820
226
South C a ro lin a ........................................................
South D a kota ..........................................................
Tennessee ...............................................................
Texas.........................................................................
U ta h ..........................................................................
1.0
1.4
1.0
1.4
1.2
1,484
429
2,259
13,829
1,042
721
294
1,319
10,161
714
73
17
69
217
51
690
117
871
3,452
277
V e rm o n t...................................................................
V irg in ia ......................................................................
W ashington.............................................................
W est V irginia...........................................................
W is c o n s in ................................................................
W yom ing..................................................................
1.1
0.9
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
265
3,273
3,367
654
2,245
234
142
2,078
2,099
398
1,230
150
13
170
177
23
116
21
110
1,025
1,091
232
900
64
t h e
g r o w t h .
II
U n ite d S ta te s ...............................................
g r e w
Farm ................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related a c tivities...................
M in in g .............................................................................
U tilitie s ...........................................................................
-0 .0 5
0.00
-0.11
-0.01
0.05
0.00
-0 .0 2
0.00
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.05
0.00
0.02
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.01
C onstruction..................................................................
Durable goods m anufacturing..................................
Nondurable goods m anufacturing...........................
W holesale tra d e ...........................................................
-0 .1 9
-0 .1 2
-0 .0 6
-0 .0 3
-0 .0 2
-0 .0 6
0.00
-0 .0 2
-0 .0 9
0.08
0.04
0.02
-0 .0 8
-0 .0 2
-0.01
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.03
Retail tra d e ...................................................................
Transportation and w arehousing..............................
Inform ation....................................................................
Finance and in s u ra n c e ..............................................
0.00
-0.01
0.00
0.46
0.03
-0 .0 2
-0.01
-0 .0 9
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.06
0.02
0.01
-0.01
-0 .1 2
0.03
0.04
0.00
0.02
Real estate and rental and le a s in g .........................
Professional, scientific, and technical services....
Managem ent of com panies and e n te rp ris e s .......
Adm inistrative and waste se rvice s ..........................
0.03
-0 .0 7
0.01
-0 .0 2
0.00
-0 .0 3
0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0 .0 2
0.03
0.05
-0 .0 7
0.14
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.07
0.02
0.04
Educational se rvice s...................................................
Health care and social a ssis ta n c e ..........................
Arts, entertainm ent, and re cre atio n ........................
Accom m odation and food se rvice s.........................
0.02
0.12
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.00
0.02
0.01
0.10
0.00
0.01
O ther services, except public a d m in istra tio n .......
Federal government, c iv ilia n .....................................
M ilita ry ............................................................................
State and local g o ve rn m e n t......................................
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.07
-0.01
-0 .01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.00
0.02
T o ta l................................................................................
0.14
-0 .0 8
0.35
0.32
0.64
N o te . An in d u s tr y ’s c o n tr ib u tio n to p e r c e n t c h a n g e in p e r s o n a l in c o m e e q u a ls th e d o lla r c h a n g e in th a t
in d u s tr y ’s e a r n in g s d iv id e d b y p e r s o n a l in c o m e in th e p r e v io u s q u a r te r tim e s 1 0 0 .
October 2010
99
Survey of C urrent B usiness
Q uarterly State Personal Income
P r o p e r t y
in c o m
Table C. Net Effect of ARRA on Personal Current Transfer Receipts1
e
[Millions of dollars, annual rate]
R e n t a l
i n c o m
e
w
a s
t h e
f a s t e s t
g r o w
i n g
c o m
p o n e n t
o f
2009
p r o p e r t y
s t a t e
e x c e p t
c o m
e
g r e w
a f t e r
e o w
a f t e r
( d i v i d e n d s ,
L o u i s i a n a
i n g
i n c o m
n e r
3 .5
e
h a s
e
a ls o
g r o w
t h
i n
d e c lin e d
i n
s e c o n d
p a y m
K a t r i n a
i n
g r e w
t h e
i n
f ir s t
e v e r y
t h e
a s
h a s
s t a t e
s t a t e ;
q u a r t e r
t h e
f o ll o w
I n
a
o u t .
D i v i d e n d
q u a r t e r .
f r o m
p e r c e n t
0 .2
2 .8
a v e r a g e
O
i n c o m
d e c lin e
g a i n
n
p e r c e n t
in t e r e s t
p e r c e n t
h o
r e b u i ld i n g
s e c o n d
n
c o n t r a s t ,
0 .4
e d
t h e
d o w
L o u i s i a n a ’s
i t h
i n
t h e
e
i n
f ir s t
q u a r t e r .
T r a n s f e r r e c e ip t s
P e r s o n a l
D i s t r i c t
c u r r e n t
o f
q u a r t e r
t r a n s f e r
C o l u m
a f t e r
b i a
g r o w
o n e
p lo y m
i n s u r a n c e
($ 5 . 5
b i l l i o n )
c e n t
r o s e
t h is
e n t
i n
t h e
i n
1 3
c o m
c e n t
i n
e n t
$ 6 1 . 5
f ir s t
t h e
( U
a n d
U
w
f e ll
I
a s
1 5
2 .0
o f
a ll
i n
q u a r t e r
a f t e r
u n c h a n g e d
p e r c e n t
i n
i n
t h e
1
s e c o n d
i n
p e r c e n t
1 .9
3 6
s t a t e .
In d i a n a
u n e m
3 .8
r i s in g
f e ll
t h e
q u a r t e r .
s t a t e
f e ll
p e n s a t io n
a n d
f ir s t
f e ll:
p e n s a t io n
c o m
i n
t h e
t r a n s f e r s
c o m
s t a t e s
p e r c e n t
p e r c e n t
s e c o n d
S t a t e
s t a t e s ,
I )
f o r
N o t a b ly ,
a n d
1 1
e n t s
( A
f r o m
R
( t a b le
b il l io n ,
R
A
C
)
t h e
o f
A m
2 0 0 9
e r i c a n
f e ll
) . 1 A g g r e g a t e
d o w
n
f r o m
a
i n
A
R e c o v e r y
e v e r y
R
p e a k
R
A
o f
a n d
s t a t e
p a y m
i n
p e r
e n t s
$ 1 0 2 . 6
R e in v e s t
t h e
s e c o n d
w e r e
b i l l i o n
i n
o n ly
t h e
q u a r t e r .
1. National estimates of ARRA receipts were allocated to states using the fol
lowing indicator series: Supplemental Security Income (SSI), number of SSI
recipients by state in 2008; Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance
(OASDI), number of OASDI recipients in 2008; Railroad Retirement Board
(RRB), number of RRB retirees and survivors by state as of September 30,
2008; veterans’ pensions, number of disability pension and disability compen
sation recipients age 55 or more by state in 2008; Supplemental Nutrition
Assistance Program (SNAP), unemployment insurance (UI), and Pell Grants,
agency reported amounts by state published on recovery.gov; COBRA health
insurance subsidy, number of unemployed persons covered by state UI insur
ance in 2009; and TV Converter Box coupons, coupon redemptions by state as
of November 17, 2009, from the National Telecommunications and Informa
tion Administration.
I
9,500
I
101,200
II
93,000
III
100,000
102,600
61,500
II
A la b a m a ................................................
Alaska ....................................................
A riz o n a ..................................................
A rka n sa s ...............................................
C a lifo rn ia ...............................................
174
9
962
45
1,372
1,648
149
2,576
1,032
12,166
1,052
106
1,689
770
13,130
1,033
123
2,071
768
13,552
1,674
146
2,151
1,027
12,392
1,315
107
1,853
661
6,946
C olorado................................................
C o nn e cticut..........................................
D e la w are ...............................................
District of C o lu m b ia ............................
F lo rid a ....................................................
174
62
9
10
690
1,313
1,218
272
202
6,538
1,266
1,326
223
232
5,322
1,400
1,504
234
257
5,618
1,336
1,258
245
231
6,567
739
499
157
112
4,374
G e o rg ia .................................................
Hawaii.....................................................
Id a h o ......................................................
Illin o is .....................................................
In d ia n a ...................................................
452
9
61
254
282
3,105
374
502
4,220
2,470
2,872
358
438
4,420
2,685
3,083
385
407
4,974
2,497
3,650
376
456
4,700
2,425
2,482
206
269
2,545
1,210
Iow a........................................................
K an sa s...................................................
Kentucky................................................
L ouisiana...............................................
M a in e .....................................................
352
45
114
114
18
1,220
819
1,662
1,262
443
819
650
1,418
638
289
910
725
1,227
734
299
890
773
1,481
1,420
333
603
432
896
1,242
213
M a ry la n d ...............................................
M assachusetts....................................
M ichig a n................................................
M innesota..............................................
M ississippi.............................................
107
91
271
118
37
1,448
2,372
4,089
1,592
946
1,201
2,735
4,573
1,482
627
1,331
3,148
4,845
1,630
692
1,355
2,340
4,396
1,502
1,187
794
934
2,271
667
963
M issouri.................................................
M o n ta n a ................................................
Nebraska...............................................
N evada...................................................
New H am pshire...................................
145
11
47
24
17
1,974
295
477
948
345
1,530
198
245
1,366
205
1,458
205
268
1,341
230
1,758
252
363
1,127
256
1,194
156
255
454
138
New Jerse y...........................................
New M e xico..........................................
New Y o rk...............................................
North C a ro lin a ......................................
North D a kota ........................................
204
43
580
170
10
3,320
596
6,679
3,260
163
4,312
429
6,168
3,335
71
4,796
507
7,189
3,400
78
3,649
650
6,724
3,609
110
1,432
488
4,042
2,157
81
O hio ........................................................
O klahom a..............................................
O re g o n ...................................................
Pennsylvania........................................
Rhode Isla nd ........................................
312
67
232
300
63
3,879
1,048
1,588
5,002
453
3,269
682
1,506
4,942
438
3,693
762
1,850
5,342
525
3,901
1,052
1,453
4,645
390
2,325
725
830
2,197
223
South C a ro lin a ....................................
South D a k o ta .......................................
Tennessee.............................................
Texas......................................................
U tah........................................................
93
17
141
567
104
1,603
194
2,121
6,073
587
1,442
67
1,693
4,801
466
1,525
79
1,698
5,021
485
1,767
139
2,127
7,394
623
1,185
124
1,486
5,452
393
V erm ont.................................................
V irg in ia ...................................................
W a sh ing ton ..........................................
W est V irg in ia ........................................
W isconsin..............................................
W y o m in g ...............................................
4
230
182
54
43
8
200
2,018
2,053
698
1,854
137
157
1,274
1,899
362
1,735
84
173
1,363
2,282
363
1,820
103
161
1,688
2,073
509
1,745
124
85
1,175
1,103
352
889
68
p e r
s t a t e s ,
i c h i g a n .
A c t
q u a r t e r
i n
2 .6
p o n e n t
p e n s a t io n
M
P a y m
m
c o m
f ir s t .
in c r e a s e d
i n g
H o w e v e r ,
r e c e ip t s
IV
U n ite d S ta te s ..............................
i n
q u a r t e r
p r o v i d i n g
w
2010
e v e r y
R e n t a l
q u a r t e r .
p h a s e d
i n
i n
s e c o n d
p r o g r a m
b e e n
q u a r t e r .
t h e
a s s o c ia t e d
p e r c e n t ,
r e n t )
q u a r t e r .
i n
f ir s t
t h e
e n t s
e v e r y
0 .4
a n d
s e c o n d
a v e r a g e ,
d e c lin e d
g r e w
it
in t e r e s t ,
t h e
o n
p e r c e n t
a s s is t a n c e
a v e r a g e ,
i n
p e r c e n t ,
H u r r i c a n e
i n c o m
t h e
e
2 .7
g r o w
r e n t a l
m
i n c o m
1. Som e ARRA funding, such as for Medicaid, replaced state funding and did not affect personal
current transfer receipts.
ARRA American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
100
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Annual S tatistics
A s
is
c u s t o m
A n a l y s i s
a r y
i n
( B E A )
S e p t e m
r e le a s e d
b e r ,
t h e
s e v e r a l
B u r e a u
s e t s
o f
o f
E c o n o m
d e t a ile d
Table D. Change in Personal Current Transfer Receipts
by Major Category From 2009
i c
s t a t is t ic s
[Millions of dollars]
f o r
m
t h e
e n t ;
p r e v i o u s
t r a n s f e r
i n c o m
e
f ic a t i o n
e x p e n s e s ;
S y s t e m
o n
( N
t o t a l
f a r m
m
N
A m
o f
t o t a l
p r o p r i e t o r s ’ i n c o m
o f p a s t
;
c o m
g o v e r n
d e t a ile d
In d u s t r y
T h e
n e w
o f
t h a t
r e lie d
a n d
a t e s
t r a n s f e r s ,
o n
c u r r e n t
f a l li n g
3 .4
la r g e s t
s in c e
s t a t e ,
p e r c e n t
a n d
e
a n d
t a x e s ,
c e n s e s
S t a t e
4 .9
h i c h
( T h e
c o m
t o
is
e
o n e
t a x e s ,
m
I n
i n e r a l
k o t a ’s
o f
f e ll
b y
t h e y
o n l y
s t a t e
t a x . )
m
I n
o t o r
2 0 0 9
2 0 0 9
p e r s o n a l
a r e
c o n s i s t
o t o r
t h e
f e d e r a l,
y e a r s
v e h ic le
m
a ft e r
a r e
e n t —
a r i l y
2 0 0 9 ,
a n d
i n
e a r lie r
p r i m
i n c l u d e
t a x e s .
i n
g o v e r n m
f o r
t a x e s
p e r c e n t ,
t a x e s
s u c h
o t h e r
e
a ls o
p e r c e n t
d e c lin e s
o f
d a t a
c u r r e n t
1 .6
z o n a . 1 H o w e v e r ,
w
T h e
le v e ls
p a r a b le
t h e y
2 1
n o t
o f
i n
lic e n s e s
v e h ic le
p r o p e r t y
l i
t a x e s
p e r c e n t .
i n c o m
le v y
a ll
p r o p e r t y
in c r e a s e d
in c r e a s e d
t h a t
( c o m
b u t
n e a r ly
2 0 0 8 .
f o r
P e r s o n a l
p e r s o n a l
f e ll
i n
1 9 4 8
l o c a l
a v a ila b le ) .
c o m
t a x e s
o
n e r s
i n d i v i d u a l
2 0 0 9
m
w
w
w
e
a s
i t h
h i c h
a g e
o s t
2 8
w
N
a g e
d o e s
t o
t h e
o f
t h e
p e r c e n t
i n
g r o w t h ,
c o n t r i b u t e d
i n c o m
m
p e r c e n t
s t a t e s
t o
i n
u c h
7 .3
A la s k a ,
a d d it i o n
o w
a s
g r e w
t w
is
i n
o r t h
g r o w
n o t
i n
i n
A
i n
h a v e
r o y a lt y
r is e
s t a t e s
2 0 0 9 .
a n
p a y m
N
r i
D a k o t a ,
t h
i n
e n t s
o r t h
D
a
t a x e s .
T r a n s f e r s
T h e
s o u r c e s
2 0 0 9 .
W
b il l io n ,
e r t y
a n d
i n c o m
u l u s
t r a n s f e r
s o n a l
a s
e
F o r
2 2
o r e
t h a n
h i o —
( c h a r t
u n e m
a n y
e d i c a l
b e n e f it s )
g r a m
.
a n d
S o u t h
F o r
n i n e
t im
e ,
A s
n e a r ly
a
1 8
s h a r e
p r o p
f e d e r a l
b i l l i o n
b e n e f it s
e n t
s t i m
e x p a n s i o n
o f
e v e r.
I n
o f
p e r
2 0 0 1 ,
59,900
1,122
89
1,312
679
5,876
70,299
874
267
1,882
601
7,581
32,012
632
53
878
353
2,744
78,119
654
102
1,036
567
10,919
6,304
161
18
101
90
446
C o lo ra d o ................
C o nn e cticut............
D elaw are................
District of C olum bia
F lo rid a .....................
3,679
3,571
720
516
15,410
844
701
214
71
4,227
902
1,206
224
254
4,336
442
176
82
83
2,439
1,212
1,226
156
104
3,647
117
51
21
-3 4
480
163
93
25
41
776
-1
117
-3
-3
-4 9 4
G e o rg ia ...................
H a w a ii.....................
Id a h o ........................
Illin o is......................
In d ia n a ....................
6,361
888
1,185
12,193
5,290
1,848
256
318
2,218
1,402
1,052
126
258
3,974
1,033
1,320
153
161
1,250
547
2,123
310
366
4,156
1,953
312
28
31
163
122
336
22
53
496
252
-6 3 2
-7
-3
-6 5
-1 9
Io w a .........................
K a n sa s....................
K e n tu cky ................
Louisiana.................
M a in e ......................
2,263
2,160
4,182
2,537
1,209
604
557
962
815
303
493
552
1,378
1,239
435
234
224
561
221
153
631
711
1,031
435
219
38
47
118
104
46
234
76
191
156
35
30
-8
-5 9
-4 3 3
17
M a ryla n d ................
M assa chu setts......
M ichigan..................
M in n e so ta ..............
M ississippi..............
4,113
6,197
10,030
4,558
1,760
985
1,201
2,395
1,020
625
1,349
1,200
2,007
1,300
442
552
688
1,169
331
470
996
2,607
3,765
1,520
362
122
105
160
98
69
164
161
399
187
135
-5 5
235
134
101
-3 4 3
M is s o u ri..................
M o n ta n a ..................
N ebraska................
N evada....................
New H a m p s h ire ....
4,742
761
935
2,377
927
1,276
217
326
478
256
1,548
218
249
389
266
619
93
110
281
86
1,095
184
153
1,099
238
100
25
68
54
31
197
28
50
48
28
-9 2
-4
-2 0
28
23
New J e rs e y ............
New M exico............
New Y ork................
North C arolina.......
North D akota.........
8,107
1,609
18,667
8,589
382
1,735
393
3,646
2,080
115
1,302
531
6,368
2,274
138
601
300
2,951
1,131
32
3,920
333
4,970
2,732
66
104
78
211
309
14
249
75
716
287
19
196
-1 0 2
-1 9 7
-2 2 4
-2
O h io .........................
O klahom a...............
O re g o n ....................
P ennsylvania.........
Rhode Isla nd .........
10,151
2,691
4,173
11,657
989
2,337
765
861
2,745
213
3,093
751
966
2,708
222
1,150
429
457
773
129
2,966
614
1,600
4,526
349
192
142
63
199
18
496
119
125
409
43
-8 3
-1 2 8
102
296
15
South C a ro lin a ......
South D a k o ta ........
Tennessee..............
Texas.......................
U ta h .........................
3,874
439
4,472
15,744
1,664
1,150
158
1,452
3,903
395
936
137
668
5,800
441
600
66
975
2,276
264
1,032
53
1,157
4,049
455
153
17
209
634
35
-1 9 2
195
26
-1 7
227
-2 1 7
732 -1 ,6 5 0
107
-3 2
V erm ont...................
V irg in ia ....................
W a sh ing ton ............
West V irg in ia .........
W isconsin...............
W yo m in g ................
577
4,858
6,642
1,634
6,939
381
143
1,476
1,368
446
1,213
110
184
1,329
1,194
499
3,042
82
56
667
1,164
268
594
22
141
1,014
2,466
285
1,678
136
18
281
137
71
113
12
19
228
205
72
133
14
in c r e a s e d
m
it
c o m
( m
p e n s a t io n
p r o g r a m
N e w
a i n l y
t h a n
M
a n y
e n t
i n
2 0 0 9
Y o r k ,
e d i c a r e
i n c l u d i n g
r e t ir e m
N e v a d a ,
o t h e r
T h e
t i o n
t h e
A la s k a
11,170 -5,401
-341
225
9 -1 ,1 7 7
677
-9 2
116
-1 2 5
1,299
-2 3
16
-1 3 7
106
-6
166
4
i n
o s t .
P e r m
2 0 0 9 ,
o f f s e t
c l u d i n g
u n e m
( t a b le
m
b e n e f it s ,
a n d
M
D ) .
a n d
c lin e
i n
p lo y m
m
p e r s o n a l
F u n d
n
f r o m
i n
a ll
e n t
a k i n g
p a i d
$ 3 , 2 6 9
o t h e r
c o m
2 0 0 8 .
t r a n s f e r
p e n s a t io n ,
A l a s k a
c u r r e n t
$ 1 , 3 0 5
i n
t h e
e lig ib le
r e d u c
p r o g r a m
r e t ir e m
o n l y
t r a n s f e r
p e r
T h i s
s t a t e
w
r e c e ip t s
s
e n t ,
i t h
a
i n
i n
a n d
d e
2 0 0 9 .
e d i c a i d
t r a n s f e r
p r o
T e n n e s s e e ,
d i s a b i li t y
e d i c a l
a n e n t
d o w
in c r e a s e s
in c r e a s e d
F lo r id a ,
V i r g i n i a ,
a n d
a n d
b e n e f it s
1. Seven states do not levy income taxes: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South
Dakota, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming.
252,403
3,326
-6 3 9
5,795
2,281
28,840
c o n s e q u e n c e ,
p e r c e n t
C a li f o r n i a ,
T e x a s ,
o r e
s t a t e s —
U n ite d S ta tes
A la ba m a ..................
Alaska .....................
A rizo na ....................
A rka n sa s.................
C a lifo rn ia ................
r e s id e n t
t r a n s f e r
C a r o l i n a —
e
r e d u c e d
in
$ 3 2 9
1 ).
i n c l u d i n g
m
s a m
h i g h e s t
e a r n i n g s
e n t s
$ 2 5 2
f o r
s u b s t a n t i a l l y
n e t
r e c e ip t s .
it s
p lo y m
in c r e a s e d
a
i n c l u d i n g
o t h e r
s t a t e s —
m
2 0 0 9 ,
t h e
t o
a c c o u n t e d
i n
c h a n g e d
in v e s t m
A t
t r a n s f e r
e
r e d u c e d
o n
b il l io n .
s t a t e s —
m
1 9
e
i n c o m
lo s s e s
c o n t r i b u t e d
p e r c e n t
i c h i g a n —
O
$ 1 3 7
c u r r e n t
M
F o r
j o b
r e t u r n s
r e c e ip t s
i n c o m
1 3
p e r s o n a l
l o w
s p e n d i n g
p e r s o n a l
w
o f
i d e s p r e a d
Unemploy
Educa
tion and
ment
Other
Veterans
training
insurance
benefits
benefits
compen
assis
sation
tance
Income
mainte
nance
benefits
e x t r a p
t r e n d s .
T a x e s
P e r s o n a l
Total
C l a s s i
i n i s t r a t i v e
t o t a l
Retire
ment and
Medical
disability
benefits
insurance
benefits
f a r m
e s t im
a d m
t a x e s ,
e
o f
p e n s a t io n ,
e r i c a n
t a b u l a t i o n s
a t e s
le v e l
p r o g r a m
i n d u s t r ie s .
a n d
e s t im
b y
w a g e s ,
o r t h
S )
e n t s
a j o r
a n d
I C
s u r v e y s
r e p la c e
o l a t i o n s
A
p a y m
b y
t h r e e - d ig it
a n d
a n d
r e c e ip t s
f o r
b a s e d
d a t a
t a x
a n d
e a r n i n g s
a r e
y e a r :
E a r n in g s
D e t a i le d
l is h e d
c o m
s t a t e
e a r n i n g s
a n n u a lly ,
p a r a t i v e
i n
w
b y
t h r e e - d i g i t
p r o v i d e
a d v a n t a g e s .
h i c h
t h e
i n s ig h t
T h e s e
i n d u s t r y
is
N
A
I C
in t o
d a t a
S
in d u s t r y ,
s o u r c e s
a r e
lo c a t e d ,
i n
c o m
o f
p il e d
c o n t r a s t
p u b
r e g i o n a l
b y
t o
t h e
p e r
Survey of C urrent B usiness
O c to b e r 2 0 1 0
101
A nnual S tatistics
s o n a l
i n c o m
e ,
d i s t i n c t i o n
a
f e w
is
w
h i c h
i m
n o r t h e a s t e r n
a n d
m
u t i n g
i n
t h e
l a r g e s t
t h e
i n d u s t r y
U . S .
a n d
t h e
t h e
e a r n i n g s
t h e
la r g e s t
w a t e r
t r a n s it
a n d
p e r c e n t
t r u c k i n g ,
t h e
in d u s t r y ,
f r o m
w e r e
2 0 0 8 .
N
o t
n o t e w
o r
c lin e
t h e
i n
i n
$ 9 5
o f
t h e ir
n ) .
t r u c k i n g
B u t
i n
O
h i o
e a r n i n g s
F lo r id a ,
t h o u g h
w e r e
t h e
o f
a n d
m
c o m
b i l l i o n
U . S .
a m
g r e a t e r
o v e r a ll
s iz e
i n
o f
2 0 0 9 ,
w
i n
2 0 0 9
A l t h o u g h
m
e a r n i n g s
f o r
t h e
U n i t e d
t o
$ 3 6 .3
b i l l i o n
f r o m
o s t
s t a t e s
s h a r e d
i n
$ 3 8 .5
t h e
n o w
h a s
a
h a s
T e x a s
c e n t r a t e d
o f
N e w
L o u i s i a n a
a c c o u n t e d
S t a t e s
b i l l i o n
d e c lin e ,
s o m
a t e r
d u s t r y
f e ll
i n
p a s t
6 .2
la r g e r
i n
p a y m
w
t h a n
j o b s
a t
t h e
F lo r i d a
r is e
i n
8 .3
w a s
2 0 0 9 .
p e r c e n t
o f
p e r c e n t
i n
N e b r a s k a ’s
C a l i f o r n i a ’s .
s h a r e
r a il
d e
f e w e r
e n t s
h i c h
f e ll
b a s e d
G e o r g i a
e a r n i n g s
o f
s e v e r a l y e a r s ,
p e r c e n t
a
T h e
e a r n i n g s
la r g e r
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
i n
f e ll
p r e v i o u s
6
8 4
t h e
U . S .
N
e
e a r n in g s ,
s h a r e .
O
n l y
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
3 .6
t r ie s ) .
T h e
e a r n i n g s
W
f o r
e x p a n s i o n
h i l e
a
o f
t h i r d
i n
m
w
o r e
3 1
t h e
o f
a ll
I l l i
s e c t o r s
t o
a s
t r a n s it
e a r n i n g s
2 0 0 9
n a t io n a ll y
w e r e
c o n
a n d
g r o w
t h i s
i n
b il l io n ,
i n
r a p id ly ,
g r o w
t h
f o r
r a p i d
o v e r
i n
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
$ 6 .8
p a r t i c u l a r ly
t r i p l e d
h i g h l y
F lo r i d a
e a r n i n g s
e x p a n d e d
p e r c e n t
t h a n
o s t
w a t e r
2 0 0 9
it
m
in d u s t r ie s :
U . S .
( 2 0 0 2 - 2 0 0 8 ) ,
( v e r s u s
w h e r e
o n e
A l t h o u g h
p e r c e n t
y e a r s
p e r c e n t
is
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
2 0 0 9 . 2
e a r n i n g s
i n g
e
o f
in n e s o t a ,
N e b r a s k a .
W
t w o
s t a t e s ,
e a r n i n g s
t h e
o n l y
h a v e
b a s e d
s e v e r a n c e
s ix
n
6 .9
o t h e r
la t t e r
I n
g r o w
o n g
i n
p - s u m
M
A i r li n e s ,
b i n a t i o n
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
b il l io n .
h a s
c o m
i n
e s t
L in e s ,
a
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
( t a b le
Chart 1. Major Components of State Personal Income
Percent of personal incom e
a ir
p e r c e n t
G e o r g i a ) .
r e f le c t e d
l u m
l a r g e r - t h a n - a v e r a g e
N o r t h w
A i r
i n
u c h
2 2
o f
D e l t a
c o n t r a s t ,
s a w
$ 1 8 .9
a n d
t h a n
a s
I n
m
f e ll
e r g e r
p e r c e n t
C a l i f o r n i a
n o is
e a r n
5 .7
i n d u s t r y
h ile
i t h
w e ll
r a il
b r a s k a
m
i e s
t h a n
t h e
o f
C a li f o r n i a
t r u c k i n g
e c o n o m
T e n n e s s e e ,
u c h
p o n e n t
a s
2 0 0 8 .
t o
w
h a d
E a r n i n g s
t h e
i n n e s o t a
la r g e s t ,
2 0 0 9
in n e s o t a ,
i t h
f e ll
M
U . S .
la r g e r .
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
p e r c e n t
i n
o f
t h e
w
s t a t e ,
2 0 0 9
a n d
M
d e c lin e s .
t h a t
e n d
in d u s t r y ,
s e c t o r ,
s u r p r i s i n g l y ,
s h a r e s
2 0 0 8 .
i n
h a d
a s
c o i n c i d i n g
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
la r g e s t
s iz e
c o l u m
s u c h
e a r n i n g s
Y o r k ,
i n d u s t r i e s
t r u c k i n g
g r o u n d
la r g e s t
is
s t a t e s ,
a n d
in t e r s t a t e
T e x a s
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
o v e r a ll
i r
5 .7
2 0 0 9 ,
t h e
s t a t e s
A
h a d
I n
t h e
a n d
T h i s
b i a
N e w
a n d
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
h a d
s t a t e s ,
J e rse y ,
v a r i e d
r e f le c t in g
la s t
C o l u m
s u b s t a n t ia l
in d u s t r y .
p ip e lin e
i n
n
Y o r k
N e w
h a v e
r e s id e n t s .
o f
r a il
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
T e x a s
s t a t e
E ) .
d o w
i n g s ,
a s
p a r t i c u l a r ly
la r g e s t
t h e
a n d
a r e
la r g e s t
( t a b le
7 .3
f o r
D i s t r i c t
s u c h
h i c h
C a l i f o r n i a
h a d
Y o r k
t h e
( e a r n i n g s
p a t t e r n s
r a il,
n a t io n ,
N e w
w
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
a ir ,
F lo r i d a
f o r
f lo w s .
R e g i o n a l
t h y
p r e s e n t e d
s t a t e s —
C o n n e c t i c u t —
c o m
E ,
is
p o r t a n t
t h a t
e s s e n t ia lly
a ll
i n
t h e
i n d u s
L o u i s i a n a
p e r io d .
t h e
s a m
e
in
Percent of personal incom e
2 0 0 8
a n d
p e r c e n t
i n
n a t io n a l
in
2 0 0 9 .
r a p id ;
it
c h u s e t t s
T h e
in
2 0 0 9
b i l l i o n
m
o s t
N e w
Y o r k .
N e w
e a r n i n g s
f r o m
N e v a d a ’s
g r o w
n o w
a n d
o n l y
w
h a s
a
Y o r k
1 5
t h
( $ 1 8 . 6
b il l io n ) ,
h a s
e x p a n d e d
p e r c e n t
o v e r
la r g e r
t h a t
t r a n s it
t h e y
i n
2 0 0 2
p e r i o d
w
i n d u s t r y
it s
g r e w
3
s h a r e
o f
t o
1 7
p e r c e n t
a s
e v e n
t h a n
M
m
o r e
a s s a
P e n n s y lv a n i a . 3
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
a s
f r o m
h a l f o f
p ip e lin e s ,
$ 1 1 .6
t h e
w
i n d u s t r y
h i c h
b i l l i o n
i n d u s t r y ’s
i n
g r e w
2 0 0 8 ) .
t o
e x p a n d
3 .7
n a t io n a ll y
p e r c e n t
T e x a s
t o
a c c o u n t s
$ 1 2 .0
f o r
a l
e a r n in g s .
2. In Louisiana, wages in this industry are primarily in inland and coastal
freight transportation; in Florida, the wages are primarily in coastal and deep
sea passenger transportation.
3. Wages in taxi and limousine services account for almost 63 percent of
Nevada’s transit industry but only 15 percent of transit industry wages nation
wide. Almost half of New York’s transit industry wages are in school and bus
transportation.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table E. Percent of U.S. Earnings in Select Transportation Industries for Six Largest States, 2009
Select transportation industries
Air
Texas
California
Georgia
Rail
14.5 Texas
9.4 Illinois
Illinois
9.0 Nebraska
7.9 California
New York
6.9
Florida
Total
Pennsylvania
6.5 Missouri
54.2 Total
Water
9.4 Florida
7.4 Louisiana
6.9 California
6.2 Texas
4.5
New York
3.8 W ashington
38.2 Total
17.2 California
15.8 Texas
Earnings in all industries
Transit and ground
passenger
Truck
10.2 New York
9.1 California
Pipeline
17.2 Texas
10.0 California
48.7 California
10.9 Texas
13.1
6.0
New York
7.9
5.0
4.5
8.3
Illinois
5.2
New Jersey
6.1
O klahom a
8.3
Pennsylvania
4.9
Illinois
5.9
Pennsylvania
5.1
Florida
5.3
Michigan
3.7
Illinois
6.8 Ohio
4.8 Tennessee
61.3 Total
4.7 Texas
3.7 Nevada
37.8 Total
5.1 Louisiana
49.6 Total
3.0 Pennsylvania
77.4 Total
8.2
4.1
42.7
102
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
R evisions
T h e
B u r e a u
o f
E c o n o m
i c
A n a ly s i s
( B E A )
r e v is e d
q u a r
Table G. Revisions to Personal Income by State, 2007-2009
[Percent}
t e r ly
t h e
a n d
a n n u a l
f ir s t
y e a r s
q u a r t e r
o f
r e s u lt s
d a t a
o f
p r o d u c t
m
o r e
p le t e
t o
m
b e r
i n
o r d e r
t h e
t h e
b e g i n n i n g
E A
d e t a ile d
t o
s o u r c e
r e s id e n c e
i t h
o n l y
i n c o m
d a t a
t h o s e
y e a r ,
w
i n c o r p o r a t e
t h a n
t h is
r e v is e s
n a t io n a l
i n c o r p o r a t e
o r e
e
B
o f
F ) . 1 H o w e v e r ,
t o
i n c o m
T y p ic a lly ,
r e v i s i o n
a n d
r e v i s i o n s
t h e
a n d
t h a t
a r e
p r e v i o u s ly
e s t im
a d j u s t m
t h e
e
e n t
a t e s
a ls o
f r o m
N
I P
A
e s t im
h i c h
c o n t r o ls
p e r c e n t
( $ 1 4 5
d i v id e n d
a t e
t h e
o f
s t a t e
b il l io n ) .
i n c o m
e
U . S .
e s t im
A
( $ 1 4 3
p e r s o n a l
n
a t e s ,
u p w
w
a r d
b i l l i o n )
i n c o m
a s
e
2 0 0 1
i n
r e v is e d
r e v i s i o n
a c c o u n t s
t o
f o r
2 0 0 9 ,
u p
1 .2
p e r s o n a l
a lm
o s t
a ll
o f
r e v i s i o n . 2
T h e
i n c o m
u n w
e s
e i g h t e d
o f
t h e
w
a s
1 .3
p e r c e n t
w
a s
1 .6
p e r c e n t ,
s t a n d a r d
T h e
a n a
( t a b le
a n d
u p w
v a d a
p e r c e n t )
d a t a
d i v id e n d s ,
r e p o r t e d
f o r
2 0 0 8
t e r e d
c o m
t h e
o f
i n c o m
w
a s
T h e
c a lly
r e la t e d
a n d
s m
a ll.
1 .1
t h e
t o
t o
w
o r k ,
t h e
p e r c e n t
f o r
b i a
r e v i s i o n
( o r
a n d
w e r e
p e r c e n t ) .
S e r v ic e
T h e
2 0 0 7
u s e d
S
f o r
y o m
(5 . 4
f o r
N
M
e
o s t
o f
( I R
n e w
o f
n e w
S )
a r d
s a la r y
I R
S
b e c a u s e
t o
f o r
c e n
s o m
i n c o m
r e v i s i o n
e
e . 3
f o r
d i s b u r s e m
e
d a t a
a
a llo c a t e
C o r p o r a t i o n
n w
L o u i s i
i n g
p r o p r i e t o r s ’ i n c o m
f o r
is
a s
W
i n t r o d u c t i o n
f o r
a t e s
N e w
e n t s
f o r
in d u s t r y .
a d j u s t m
t h e
D i s t r i c t
is
o r e
m
r e v i s i o n s
a n d
(1 .1
r e s id e n c e
e n t
p e r s o n a l
C o l u m
r e v i s i o n s
w e r e
a n d
r e t u r n s .
d o w
a g e
t h e
a d j u s t m
a n d
s u c h
i n s u r a n c e
t h e
R e v e n u e
t a x
la r g e
o f
r e v i s i o n s
t h e
e s t im
e
2 0 0 9
a b s o lu t e
o f
2 0 0 9
Y o r k
r e n t
e
i n
a r d
a v e r a g e
H o w e v e r ,
r e s id e n c e
e
o f
r e v i s i o n s
p la c e - o f - w
c o m
t h e
p o n e n t s
f in a n c e
t h e
a n d
o v i n g
Y o r k
n w
N e w
i n c o m
m
a v e r a g e
p e r c e n t ) ,
In t e r n a l
a f f e c t
h a l f
(5 . 7
t h e
2 0 0 8
t h e
p e r c e n t .
f r o m
3 - y e a r
A b o u t
1 .6
d o w
a n d
in t e r e s t ,
a ls o
t h e
t o
D i s t r i c t
d i s p e r s i o n
a r o s e
f r o m
o n
t h e
r e v i s i o n s
la r g e s t
r e v i s i o n s
s o u r c e
a s
T e x a s
t h e
(2 . 3
w
r e v i s i o n
a n d
G ) ,
t h e
a r d
p e r c e n t ) ,
p e r c e n t ) ;
t h e s e
s t a t e s
d e v ia t i o n )
la r g e s t
(5 . 7
a v e r a g e
5 0
r a is e d
t h a n
r e d u c e d
2 0 0 9
o f
e n t
w e r e
C o l u m
b i a
t y p i
w h e r e
h a l f o f e a r n i n g s
2 0 0 6
p e r s o n a l
p e r s o n a l
i n c o m
e
b y
i n
1 .5
p e r c e n t .
1. See Eugene P. Seskin and Shelly Smith, “Annual Revision of the National
Income and Product Accounts,” S
C
B
90 (August 2010):
6-27.
2. The comparison is between the annual NIPA estimates for 2009 published
in the March and September 2010 issues of the S
.
3. In the state personal income accounts, S corporation income is classified
as a component of personal dividend income.
urvey of
urrent
u s in es s
urvey
2007
3
a r d .
T h e
t h e
S e p t e m
a n d
( t a b le
p e r s o n a l
2 0 0 1 .
a n n u a l
a c c o u n t s
i n c l u d e
w
o f
e a c h
t h e
c o m
a v a ila b le
f o r w
s t a t e
2008
2009
U n ited S ta te s .....................................................................................
0.2
1.3
1.2
A la ba m a .........................................................................................................
A laska...
Arizona..
A rka nsa s........................................................................................................
C alifornia........................................................................................................
-0 .2
0.4
-0.1
-0.1
-0 .3
0.7
1.1
0.5
1.4
0.4
0.8
1.4
0.9
1.5
0.5
Colorado
C o nn e cticut...................................................................................................
D elaw are........................................................................................................
District of C olum bia.....................................................................................
Flo rid a .............................................................................................................
-0 .2
1.6
0.4
-0.1
1.0
1.1
1.8
1.1
3.1
2.5
1.2
1.2
0.3
3.1
2.9
G e o rg ia ..........................................................................................................
H a w a ii.............................................................................................................
Ida h o ...............................................................................................................
Illin o is..............................................................................................................
In d ia n a ............................................................................................................
0.1
0.5
-0 .2
0.0
0.2
1.1
0.8
0.0
1.4
1.1
0.6
0.2
0.1
1.2
0.6
Io w a ......
K ansas..
Kentucky
L o u is ia n a .......................................................................................................
M aine....
0.9
1.0
0.3
1.2
0.5
1.9
3.2
1.4
5.5
0.4
2.4
3.6
1.3
5.7
-0 .7
Maryland
M a ssachusetts.............................................................................................
Michigan
M in n e so ta ......................................................................................................
M ississip p i.....................................................................................................
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.3
1.1
0.7
1.1
0.0
-0 .5
0.9
0.7
1.1
Missouri
M on ta n a .........................................................................................................
N e b ra s k a .......................................................................................................
Nevada............................................................................................................
New Hampshire
0.3
-0 .1
0.7
-1 .3
0.3
1.1
1.8
2.4
-2.1
0.4
0.7
2.3
3.1
-2 .3
-0 .6
New J e rs e y ......
New M e x ic o .....
New York...........
North C a ro lin a .
North Dakota....
0.3
-0 .2
-0 .9
0.2
0.9
0.2
0.6
-1 .4
0.8
4.1
-0 .6
0.7
-1.1
0.8
3.0
O h io ................................................................................................................
O k la h o m a ......................................................................................................
O re g o n ...........................................................................................................
P ennsylvania.................................................................................................
Rhode Island.................................................................................................
South C a ro lin a .............................................................................................
South D a ko ta ................................................................................................
Tennessee......................................................................................................
Texas...............................................................................................................
U ta h ................................................................................................................
0.0
0.7
0.2
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.6
2.6
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.8
5.3
1.7
0.6
1.6
1.3
1.5
0.8
1.7
3.4
0.5
5.7
2.4
V e rm o n t.........................................................................................................
V irg in ia ............................................................................................................
W a sh ing ton ...................................................................................................
W est V irg in ia .................................................................................................
W is c o n s in ......................................................................................................
W yo m in g ........................................................................................................
0.7
0.7
0.6
-0 .9
-0 .4
-1.1
1.4
1.5
2.3
-0 .4
0.4
4.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
-0 .5
1.6
5.4
Average revision...........................................................................................
Average absolute re visio n .........................................................................
Standard deviation of revision..................................................................
0.2
0.5
0.6
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.6
1.6
N ote. The annual revisions are com puted from the March 2010 release.
Survey of Current Business
O c to b e r 2 0 1 0
103
Table F. Major New or Revised Source Data in State Personal Income and Personal Current Taxes Since the March 2010 Release1
Q uarterly estimates
Annual estimates
Com ponent of personal income
2007
Wage and salary disbursements by
industry
Employer contributions for employee
pension and insurance funds by industry
New CBP data; revised USDA
farm labor expenses; revised
Census Bureau population
data.
2008
2009
Revised Q CEW wage data; new
RRB state payroll data; new
Census of Governments
data; revised USDA farm
labor expenses; revised
Census Bureau population
data.
New NASI data on employer
New Census Bureau data on
costs of self insured workers'
contributions to state and
compensation programs.
local government retirement
systems; new NAIC earned
premium data.
New Q CEW wage data; new
DOD personnel and average
pay data; new Coast Guard
payroll data; new Official
Catholic Directory data; new
Census Bureau population
data; new BLS PresumedNoncovered data; new USDA
farm labor expenses.
New Q CEW data on contributions
to unemployment insurance
funds; new O ES data on
employee wage distributions;
new CPS in dustry data on
hours worked.
Revised USDA gross income
and expense data.
Revised USDA gross income
and expense data.
New USDA gross income and
expense data.
Nonfarm proprietors’ income by industry
New IRS data on net receipts
and profits of proprietorships
and partnerships.
New IRS data on net receipts
and profits of proprietorships
and partnerships.
Residence adjustment
New IRS income tax data; new New Census Bureau population
Census Bureau population
data.
data.
Farm proprietors’ income
Revised USDA gross rental
value of farm dwellings data;
revised Census Bureau
population data.
New Q CE W wage data;
revised CES data for
March; revised
D epartm ent of
Transportation payroll
data.
New CES employm ent data
for April, May, and June;
new DOD personnel and
average pay data; new
Coast G uard payroll data;
new Departm ent of
Transportation payroll data.
Revised USDA farm cash
receipts data for January
and February and new
data for March; revised
USDA U.S. level farm
income forecast.
New USDA farm cash receipts
data for April and May;
revised USDA U.S. level
farm income forecast.
New FRA data on casualties.
New Census Bureau data on
state-adm inistered workers’
com pensation programs.
Employer contributions for government
social insurance by industry
2010:11
2010:1
Dividends, interest, and rent
New IRS incom e tax data on
dividends, taxable interest, S
Corporation distributions, and
gross rents and royalties; new
ACS data on the aggregate
value of dwellings and mobile
homes; revised Census
Bureau population data;
revised USDA gross rental
value of farm dwellings data;
new CFFR pension benefits
data.
Personal current transfer receipts
New SSA data on Supplemental New SSA data on Social Security Revised DOL unemployment New DOL unemployment
benefits data.
Security Income benefits;
benefits; new CMS and DOD
benefits data.
new Census Bureau state
medical benefits data; new
and local government finance
DVA veterans benefits data;
data on disability benefits,
new USDA Supplemental
income maintenance
Nutritional Assistance Program
benefits, and education
data; new IRS Refundable
benefits; new CFFR railroad
Earned Income Tax Credits
retirement benefits data; new
data; new PBGC benefits data;
revised DOL unemployment
ACF TANF family assistance
benefits data; new DOE Pell
data.
Grants data; new ACF TANF
family assistance data; new
ACF TANF foster home care
and adoption assistance data.
Employee and self-employed contributions
for government social insurance
Personal current taxes
New SSA data on OASDHI
contributions from selfemployed workers.
New Census Bureau data on
state tem porary disability
insurance; new RRB
contributions data.
New CMS supplem ental medical
insurance enrollm ent data; new
data on personal contributions
for state unemployment
insurance.
New Census Bureau data on
Revised Census Bureau data New IRS income tax data;
on quarterly tax collections
revised Census Bureau data
quarterly tax collections and
and state tax collections;
on quarterly tax collections
state tax collections.
new Census of Governments
and state tax collections; new
data.
Census Bureau state and
local government finance
data.
1 “New" means this is the first time that data from the source agency are being used in the BEA estimate for the given
year or quarter. “Revised” means data from the source agency were used previously and now revised data from that
source agency are being used in the BEA estimate for the given period.
ACF TANF Administration for Children and Families, Temporary Assistance to Needy Families
ACS American Community Survey, Census Bureau
BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics
NASI
CBP County Business Patterns, Census Bureau
CES Current Employment Statistics survey, Bureau of Labor Statistics
CFFR Consolidated Federal Funds Report, Census Bureau
CMS Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
CPS Current Population Survey, Census Bureau
DOD Departm ent of Defense
DOE Departm ent of Education
New Census Bureau population
data; new USDA gross rental
value of farm dwellings data.
DOL
DVA
FRA
IRS
NAIC
Department of Labor
Department of Veterans Affairs
Federal Railroad Administration
Internal Revenue Service
National Association of Insurance Commissioners
National Academy of Social Insurance
OASDHI Old-Age, Survivors, Disability, and Hospital Insurance, Social Security Administration
Occupational Employment Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics
OES
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
PBGC
QCEW Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, Bureau of Labor Statistics
RRB
Railroad Retirement Board
SSA
Social Security Administration
USDA
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Regional Quarterly Report
104
October 2010
Personal Incom e in the NIPAs and State Personal Incom e
T h e
le v e l
p r o d u c t
i n
t h e
i n
s o u r c e
id e n t
h a s
a
o r e .
a
A
a n d
N
I P
A
f o r
a
i n c o m
e
U n i t e d
le s s
e
t h e
i n c o m
e
a n d
n a t io n a l
b e c a u s e
o f
t h e
o f
•
t o t a l
o r
e
o r
y ,
a
in c o m
e ,
i n
a
o f
t h e
r e s id e n t
r e g a r d le s s
o f
r e s
is
o f
a
a
p e r s o n a l
e .
S o m
e
i n c o m
k e y
e
c o v e r a g e
r e c e iv e d
T h e
t h e
e x c lu d e s
t h e
t h is
f o r
t h e
m
e
t h a n
p o r t i o n
a n d
o f
e n t
p e r
e . 2
i n c o m
le s s
f e d e r a l
r e t ir e m
e a s u r e
i n c o m
a ll
o f
a b r o a d
f e d e r a l
r e g i o n a l
in c l u d e s
a b r o a d
e a r n i n g s
s t a t io n e d
b y
i n c l u d e
e
a
i n c o m
m
o r e .
S t a t e s —
o f
e
in c l u d e s
liv e
S t a t e
a n d
w
t h e
o r k
y e a r .
e a r n e d
p e r s o n a l
f o r e i g n
i n c l u d i n g
i n c o m
i n
t h e
i n c o m
n a t io n a ls
m
i g r a n t
w
w
e
w
a n
o f
f o r e i g n
S t a t e s
in c l u d e s
o r k i n g
o r k e r s —
i n
t h e
t h e
r e g a r d
d a t a .
i n
N
t h e
s t a t e
o f
f a r m
U . S .
I P A
s
i n
f o r
e n t
u n t i l
o f
a f t e r
e
o f
e
w
i n g
f a r m
a s
i n c o m
e
N
I P A
s
p e r s o n a l
o f
t h e
p r o p r i
$ 9 .1
b e c a u s e
b il l io n
t h e
s t a t e
i n c o r p o r a t e d
A g r i c u l t u r e
t h e
t h e
t i m
p le ,
2 0 0 9
i n c o m
i n
s t a t e
t h e
e x a m
p r o p r i e t o r s ’
D e p a r t m
a v a ila b le
F o r
p e r s o n a l
i n c o m
t o t a ls
d if f e r e n c e s
s o u r c e
d a t a
n a t io n a l
t h a t
e s t im
w e r e
a t e
w a s
r e le a s e d .
B o t h
e
I P
A
o f U . S .
z a t io n s
S t a t e s
N
o r
b y
a n d
a n d
r e s id e n t s
o t h e r
e x c lu d e
b y
t h e ir
o r g a n i z a t i o n s
m
e a s u r e s
i n g
i n
t h e
p e r s o n a l
e m
p l o y e d
c o u n t r ie s
t h e
h o m
e x c lu d e
o u t s i d e
s t a t e
t h e
t h e
i n c o m
e
w
e
g o v e r n m
U n i t e d
i n c o m
c o u n t r y
f o r
e
a
i n c o m
b y
i n
f o r e i g n
o r
S t a t e s .
I n
p r iv a t e
y e a r
i n c l u d e
l i v i n g
e n t s
o f
e
in t e r n a t io n a l
h i l e
o f
o r
m
t h e
t h e
o r g a n i
U n i t e d
n a t io n a ls
b y
i n
e m
in t e r n a t io n a l
a d d it i o n ,
U . S .
b o t h
c it iz e n s
l i v
o r e .
State and National Estimates of Personal Income
Personal income in the NIPAs............................
Plus adjustments for:
Coverage differences.....................................
Federal workers abroad...................................
Wage and salary disbursements..................
Supplements to wages and salaries'...........
Dividends, interest, and rent2.......................
Less: Contributions for government social
insurance...................................................
Rest-of-the-world difference.............................
Wages of private foreign nationals in U.S.....
Wages of private U.S. nationals abroad......
Use of more current source data...................
r e s id e n c y .
1. See “State Personal Income and Employment M ethodology” at
www.bea.gov/regional/docs/spi2009.
2. For a description of military coverage in state personal income, see “New
Treatment of State Estimates of Military Compensation,” S
85 (October
2005): 116.
n o t
o f
p e r s o n a l
n a t io n a l
b y
S t a t e
h ile
U n i t e d
e
a t e s
e
i n
o f
t h e
[Billions of dollars]
e a r n e d
a b r o a d .
i f t h e y
i n c o m
p lo y e d
i n g .
o f
t h a n
e r
a t e s
b e c a u s e
e t o r s ’
c o m
is
e
lo w
i n d i
r e s id e n c e . 1
o f
f r o m
r e v is e d
y e a r
p a r t i c
t h e
e s t im
d iv e r g e
e s t im
c o u n t r y
f o r
a n n u a l
a ls o
a v a i l a b i li t y
c o n
U . S .
c o u n t r y
d u r a t i o n
e a s u r e
in c l u d e s
n o t
t h e
e ,
p e r s o n n e l
e
r e s id e n t
o f le n g t h
m
e
i n c o m
liv e s
o n l y
o f
A
i n
in c o m
e c o n o m
in c o m
in t e r e s t
r e s id e ,
f o ll o w
l i v i n g
i c
d if f e r e n t
T h e
i n c o m
d if f e r
a v a i l a b i li t y
f r o m
p e r s o n a l
p e r s o n a l
d o e s
p e r s o n a l
y e a r
A
w o r k e r s .
i n c o m
n a t io n a ls
I P
i n c o m
c it iz e n s
i n d i v i d u a l
t o
i n c o m
p e r s o n a l
p e r s o n a l
•
i n g
s t e m
e c o n o m
i l i t a r y
t h e s e
i n c o m
A
U . S .
t h e
m
p r o p e r t y
s o n a l
N
s t a t e
a r e
o f
o f
I P
c it iz e n s h ip
p e r s o n a l
p la n s
I P
n a t io n a l
f r o m
s t a t is t ic s
t i m
p e r s o n a l
t h e
t h a n
N
r e g i o n a l
n a t io n a l
c i v i li a n
N
s t a t e
U . S .
d if f e r e n c e s
•
t h e
c o v e r a g e
e x p e c t s
g e n e r a l,
b r o a d e r
t h e
o r
F o r
i n
v i d u a l ’s
I P
i n
e
t h e
F o r
c e n t e r
o r
N
e
d if f e r s
i n c o m
i n
r e s id e n c e .
r e s id e s ,
•
s )
a n d
d if f e r e n c e s
a n d
I n
i n c o m
I P A
p e r s o n a l
c o v e r a g e
o f
i p a n t
( N
d a t a .
T h e
m
p e r s o n a l
s t a t e
e n c e s
c e p t s
o f
a c c o u n t s
u rvey
Wage and salary disbursements......................
Proprietors’ income...........................................
Personal current transfer receipts....................
Equals: State personal income..........................
2007
2008
2009
11,912.3
12,391.1
12,174.9
-15.3
-23.0
-14.4
-8.9
-1.1
-16.1
-23.9
-15.0
-9.3
-1.0
-17.1
-25.8
-16.1
-10.5
-0.8
-1.4
7.7
8.5
-0.8
2.9
-0.5
4.0
-0.6
11,899.9
-1.4
7.8
8.8
-1.0
4.7
-0.3
4.7
0.3
12,379.7
-1.6
8.7
9.1
-0.4
7.7
-0.4
9.1
-1.0
12,165.5
1. E m p lo ye r co n trib u tio n s fo r g o v e rn m e n t so c ia l in su ra n ce a n d fo r e m p lo ye e p e n s io n a nd in su ra n c e fu n d s fo r
fe de ra l w o rk e rs sta tio n e d ab ro a d.
2. In ve stm e nt in c o m e re ce ive d b y fe de ra l re tire m e n t p la n s th a t is a ttrib u te d to fe de ra l w o rk e rs sta tio n e d a b roa d.
T in a
C . H ig h fill
105
Survey of C urrent B usiness
October 2010
Data A vailab ility
T h e
c o m
i n c o m
p le t e
e
a n d
s e t
e m
D i s t r i c t
o f
C o l u m
a c t iv e ly
o n
B E A ’s
T h e
w
f o l l o w
w
w
•
P e r s o n a l
q u a r t e r ly
e n t
b i a
W
a n d
e b
i n g
a n d
a n n u a l
s t a t is t ic s
f o r
f o r
s t a t e
a ll
a ll y e a r s
p e r s o n a l
s t a t e s
a r e
a n d
a v a ila b le
•
t h e
i n t e r
•
s ite .
in c o m
a n n u a l
f o r
e s t im
a t e s
a r e
a v a ila b le
a t
•
S t a t e
•
P e r s o n a l
e
e
p e r s o n a l
( N
o r t h
I C
S )
I n d u s t r i a l
A m
m
e n t
e r i c a n
t h r e e
a n d
a n d
a j o r
in c o m
p e r
( S I C
e ,
a n d
p o p
c a p it a
d is p o s a b l e
s u m
m
a r y ,
s o u r c e
f o r
1 9 2 9 - 2 0 0 9
a n d
e a r n i n g s
C l a s s i f ic a t i o n
1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 9 ,
S y s t e m
d i v i s i o n
C o m
p e n s a t i o n
d i g i t )
1 9 5 8 - 2 0 0 0 ,
•
W
a g e
( S I C
s a la r y
d i g i t )
e m
( S I C )
le v e l)
t w
f o r
a n d
b y
a n d
d i v i s i o n
d i s b u r s e m
f o r
1 9 5 8 - 2 0 0 0 ,
p lo y e e s
1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 9
a n d
a n d
t h r e e
o f
f o r
o
d i g i t )
•
a n d
e n t s
d i v is i o n
t w
f o r
b y
( N
o
•
t w
le v e l)
I C
( N
A
I C
d i g i t )
1 9 2 9 - 5 7 ,
•
a n d
F u l l- t i m
( N
A
I C
e
S
a n d
1 9 6 9 - 2 0 0 0 ,
•
F u l l- t i m
b y
t w
e
d i g i t )
a n d
a n d
i n d u s t r y
o
p a r t - t i m
t h r e e
d i g i t )
( S I C
f o r
A
I C
e m
S
p l o y m
e n t
1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 9 ,
d i v i s i o n
p a r t - t i m
( N
e
f o r
e
w
a g e
t h r e e
le v e l)
a n d
d i g i t )
1 9 6 9 - 2 0 0 0 ,
a n d
b y
( S I C
f o r
t w
( S I C
i n d u s t r y
d i g i t )
•
f o r
e m
p l o y m
d i v i s i o n
e n t
•
•
e c o n o m
e m
i c
p l o y m
•
P e r s o n a l
•
S t a t e
le v e l)
f o r
p r o f ile s
e n t
c u r r e n t
d a t a
( a
f o r
t r a n s f e r
s e le c t io n
e a c h
o f
s t a t e )
r e c e ip t s
b y
p e r s o n a l
f o r
m
i n c o m
e
1 9 5 8 - 2 0 0 9
F a r m
m
A
a j o r
p r o g r a m
f o r
i n c o m
o f
e
i n c o m
a n d
g r o s s
e a s u r e s
o f
e
f o r
1 9 5 8 - 2 0 0 9
e x p e n s e s
r e c e ip t s
f a r m
a n d
i n c o m
e )
f o r
t h e
f o r
m
a ll
1 9 6 9 - 2 0 0 9
a j o r
f a r m
s u m
a n d
m
a
e s t im
a t e s ,
t h
o f
g r o w
p e r s o n a l
a t e s
q u a r t e r
a r y
b y
m
a j o r
( N
A
S
t w o
I C
e
a r e
o f
w
i t h
s t a t e ’s
r a t e s ,
i n c o m
e
a v a ila b le
1 9 6 9
t o
t h e
a t
s e c
m
( S I C
f ir s t
s o u r c e
d i g i t )
o f
a j o r
o f
p lo y e e s
o f
q u a r t e r
o f
a n d
e a r n i n g s
t h e
f ir s t
b y
q u a r t e r
2 0 1 0
le v e l)
q u a r t e r
q u a r t e r
f ir s t
f o r
s o u r c e
d i v is i o n
e m
t h e
2 0 1 0
q u a r t e r
b y
o f
f o r
o f
e
f o u r t h
W
a g e
d i s s e m
E A
t h e
S
o f
a n d
f o r
e a r n i n g s
t h e
f ir s t
b y
q u a r t e r
2 0 0 1
b y
i n d u s t r y
1 9 9 0
o f
t o
t h e
( N
A
I C
s e c o n d
S
t w o
q u a r t e r
m
t h e
C o n t a c t
a t
r e is @
1 9 6 9
t o
e n t s
f ir s t
t h e
b y
( S I C
d i v is i o n
f o u r t h
m
q u a r t e r
a j o r
o f
q u a r t e r
i n d u s t r y
1 9 9 0
t o
t h e
2 0 1 0
d i s b u r s e m
f o r
t h e
e n t s
f ir s t
b y
m
q u a r t e r
e m
i n c o m
b e r s
o f
e
a j o r
o f
i n d u s t r y
1 9 6 9
a g e n c ie s
a n d
t h e
s t a t is t ic s
i n
r o u p
o n
B E A ’s
t h e
R e g i o n a l
2 0 2 - 6 0 6 - 5 3 6 0 ,
b e a . g o v
f o r
m
o r e
f a x
s t a t is t ic s
t h e
s t a t e
in a t e
G
f o r
p e r s o n a l
t h e
U s e r
o f
i n d u s t r y
t o
t h e
( S I C
f o u r t h
2 0 0 1
s t a t e
o f
o f
s a l a r y
b y
d i s b u r s e m
d i g i t )
le v e l)
p lo y e e s
q u a r t e r
s a la r y
q u a r t e r
a n d
e m
f ir s t
t w o
t h r o u g h
c a t e
s
f ir s t
n a r r a t iv e
d e s c r ib e s
e s t im
q u a r t e r
r e g i o n a l / d o c s / u s e r g r p . c f m
( i n c l u d i n g
e x p e n s e s
t h e
s e c o n d
t h e
a n d
I C
q u a r t e r
B
p r o p e r t y
g o r ie s
f o r
a g e
c o n s is t s
1 9 4 8 - 2 0 0 9
•
W
T h e
S t a t e
a n d
f o r
f 2 0 0 1
d i v i s i o n
2 0 0 1
t h e
p e n s a t i o n
o
( N
( S I C
e
s e c o n d
t h e
e n t
f 2 0 1 0
C o m
s e c o n d
1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 9 ,
f o r
i n d u s t r y
f o r
g o v e r n m
2 0 1 0
p e n s a t i o n
le v e l)
2 0 0 1
s a l a r y
f o r
o
e
o f
i n c o m
t o
o f
t h a t
s o u r c e s
q u a r t e r ly
i n c o m
t o
1 9 6 9
C o m
o
S
f o r
2 0 0 1
•
a j o r
d i g i t )
o
f o r
1 9 9 0
le v e l
g e n e r a t e d
c u r r e n t
o f t h e
i n g
i n d u s t r y
P e r s o n a l
b y
g r a p h s ,
u s i n g
n
i n c o m
t h e
a j o r
o f
•
t o
P e r s o n a l
o f
•
S
f o r
p u t e r
a n d
e
i n c o m
Q u a r t e r ly
m
2 0 0 1
i n d u s t r y
( S I C
A
d i g i t )
i n c o m
q u a r t e r
1 9 6 9
f o r
1 9 2 9 - 5 7
c o m
P e r s o n a l
b y
S y s
a
c h a r t s
f o l l o w
r e c e ip t s
•
( S t a n d a r d
i n d u s t r y
( S I C
le v e l)
1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 9 ,
( S I C
C T S ,
b r e a k d o w
T h e
t a x
1 9 4 8 - 2 0 0 9
w w . b e a . g o v / r e g io n a l/ s q p i:
m
t h r e e
a
f o r
w
2 0 0 1
•
R F A
o n d
In d u s t r y
d i g i t )
C l a s s i f ic a t i o n
1 9 5 8 - 2 0 0 0 ,
e
p l o y m
b y
B E A
c u r r e n t
t y p e
p e r s o n a l
1 9 4 8 - 2 0 0 9
e m
e
t e m
i n c o m
f o r
a n d
i n c o m
i n d u s t r y
A
c a p it a
p e r s o n a l
i n c o m
i n c o m
( N
p e r
b y
a n d
1 9 2 9 - 2 0 0 9
D i s p o s a b l e
p e r s o n a l
e ,
P e r s o n a l
a n d
a n a ly t ic a l
. b e a . g o v / r e g i o n a l / s p i :
u l a t i o n
•
o f
p l o y m
B
E A
a ls o
e b
s t a t e s .
s it e ,
g o
a v a ila b le
G r o u p ,
u n iv e r s it ie s
t h e ir
W
a r e
U s e r
t h a t
F o r
t o
w
a
w
h e lp
lis t
h i c h
B
o f
E A
t h e
w w . b e a . g o v /
.
E c o n o m
i c
In f o r m
2 0 2 - 6 0 6 - 5 3 2 2 ,
i n f o r m
a t i o n
a b o u t
a t i o n
o r
t h e s e
S y s t e m
e - m
a i l
s t a t is t ic s .
Regional Quarterly Report
106
October 2010
A cknow ledgm ents
T h e
a n n u a l
p a r e d
t i o n
b y
o f
e s t im
R u s in k o ,
i c h a e l
m
e m
.
G .
o f
D .
m
w
R u s s e l l
J a m
e s
a s
M
.
E c o n o m
o f
p r e
d i r e c
Z a v r e l,
c o n t r ib u t o r .
t h e
F a llo n ,
.
S c o t t .
i c h a e l
L u s h e r ,
A .
s a la r ie s
a j o r
M
T i n a
t h e
q u a r t e r ly
a n n u a l
s u p p l e m
c o m
e ,
e n t s
e s t im
t o
p r o p e r t y
w
e s t im
a t e s
a t e s
o f
o f
f a r m
a g e s
a n d
in c o m
e ,
w
a n d
O r t i z ,
a s s ig n e d
o f
s u p
b y
t h e
J o h n
D .
L a f f m
C o n t r i b u t i n g
L .
C .
B e r r y ,
H i g h f i l l ,
P a u l
K .
a n d
p e r s o n a l
a g e s
s a la r ie s ,
p e r s o n a l
In c o m
r i c i o
M
a i s a n o ,
A .
a n d
f a r m
S u e t
M
a n ,
s t a f f
S u s a n
M
M
e d z e r i a n ,
T h o m
a s
i n c o m
e
M
.
s a la r ie s ,
a n d
f a r m
p r o p r i e t o r s ’ i n
c u r r e n t
t r a n s f e r
r e
.
M
t o
e s
P .
b y
C .
T h e
E c o n o m
u s e
t h e
a j o r
,
a n d
A .
A .
.
M
c u r r e n t
u n d e r
A .
t h e
M
a u -
M
P .
W
J.
K e r c z e k .
A .
H a r d e r ,
c K e e l,
L i n d a
a t s o n .
t a x
t h e
B r i a n
A le x a n d e r ,
ic h e ll e
T i m
T r o y
L y ,
v o n
N a c o l a
W
b y
o f
r e s p o n s ib ilit ie s
T o a n
a t t h e w
C o r r i n ,
K i m
D u n b a r
o f
K a t h y
s t a f f
m
e m
b e r s
J e ff r e y
N .
N e w
B .
t a b u l a t i o n s
t a b le s
In f o r m
v i s i o n
o n i q u e
M
w e r e
R .
K .
in s u r a n c e ,
p r e p a r e d
s u p e r v i s i o n
s k i ,
M
s o c ia l
r e c e ip t s
w e r e
s u p e r v i s i o n
o f
C a r n e v a le .
a n d
i c
a n d
b e r s
p e r s o n a l
E .
t h e
L it k o w
S t a u f f e r ,
o f
n n
p u b l i c
b le d
e m
e n t
w e r e
C h ie f .
L .
D a n i e l
L .
a t e s
A
m
A n d y
J o s e p h
u n d e r
S t e h le ,
s t a f f
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e s t im
g o v e r n m
r e s id e n c e
B r a n c h
C a r r i e
B o u d h r a a ,
o r e y ,
f o r
f o r
B r a n c h
.
S h a r o n
M
e
R .
T h e
s e m
e n t
A c t i n g
J a m
p r e p a r e d
P.
i c h a e l
M
C a r l a
r e s p o n s ib ilit ie s
J o h n
S t e p p ,
s t a t e
R e g i o n a l
w e r e
i e d e r h o ld .
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a d j u s t m
D .
r e v is e d
p r e p a r e d
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M
R o s s
a n d
s u p e r v i s i o n
M
c o n t r i b u t i o n s
t h e
p r o
J o e l
i c s ,
c e ip t s ,
a n d
C o n t r i b u t i n g
w e r e
t h e
P .
e s
C .
P a t t e r s o n ,
a g e s
C h ie f .
J a m
w
t h e
e f f o r t .
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T e r e n c e J.
a j o r
e
u n d e r
p r e p a r a t i o n
u n d e r
a n d
P e t e r
C h ie f .
s a la r ie s
E liz a b e t h
i n c o m
D i v i s i o n
R e g i o n a l
i d e
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t o
a
f o r
T h e
a n d
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P ilo t ,
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a s
n o n f a r m
a g e s
w e r e
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N a t h a n
W
w
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b e r s
w
d i v is i o n - w
a t e s
a s s ig n e d
M
W
C h ie f ,
a
p e r s o n a l
e
C a r n e v a le ,
g u id a n c e .
a s
t o
s t a t e
In c o m
D i r e c t o r
p e n s a t i o n
w e r e
D e n
w
e s t im
e n t s
C o m
t h e
g e n e r a l
a t e s
T h e
p le m
t o
C .
A s s o c i a t e
v i d e d
o f
R e g i o n a l
S h a r o n
A s s is t a n t
P la t t ,
r e v i s i o n
t h e
a t i o n
A .
a n ,
T y e s ,
M
A l i s o n
M
M
N .
d a t a
B r a n c h
B r a n c h
i c h a e l
e la n i e
a n d
p r e p a r e d
S y s t e m
A lb e t s k i,
w e r e
m
w e r e
f ile s
b y
t h e
u n d e r
C h ie f .
,
H
w e r e
a s
R e g i o n a l
t h e
s u p e r
C o n t r i b u t i n g
.
A d a m
J.
P a r is ,
C a l l a n
S t e v e n
V e j d a n i,
a n d
S .
S w
J o n a s
D o la n ,
e n s o n ,
D .
W
i l
s o n .
T a b le s
1 - 5 fo llo w .
October 2010
107
Survey of C urrent B usiness
Table 1. Personal Income by State and Region
[M illions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2007
2006
Percent
change1
2010
2009
2008
Area
l llr
United States
New E ng la nd ....................
Connecticut...................
Maine.............................
Massachusetts.............
New Hampshire............
Rhode Island................
V ermont.........................
IV'
I'
II'
ll l r
IV'
lr
II'
III'
IV'
I'
II'
III'
IV'
I'
ll»
11,327,195 11,493,304 11,696,446 11,828,816 11,942,634 12,131,515 12,294,280 12,445,933 12,436,903 12,341,864 12,087,756 12,191,395 12,156,914 12,225,831 12,341,249 12,462,673
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
M id e a s t.............................
Delaware.......................
District of Columbia.....
M aryland .......................
New Jersey....................
New Y ork.......................
Pennsylvania................
2,057,945 2,098,947 2,149,936 2,163,343 2,185,937 2,215,432 2,236,051 2,248,332 2,248,026 2,233,029 2,163,848 2,212,671 2,205,496 2,221,404 2,237,945 2,257,170
33,710
33,583
34,317
35,937
35,366
35,437
36,035
34,600
34,663
35,142
35,430
35,851
35,801
35,270
35,366
35,619
35,508
40,784
35,095
36,691
37,084
37,940
41,114
41,610
41,861
38,356
39,769
40,236
40,578
40,817
40,277
40,963
254,229
257,116
260,140
264,952
271,372
274,992
272,362
275,674
279,330
281,817
263,277
269,132
274,399
274,974
275,631
276,908
414,119
421,354
430,969
434,167
436,465
442,658
446,955
447,197
447,936
445,447
430,307
436,695
436,788
438,073
443,104
446,477
854,479
878,725
905,873
920,369
931,832
939,224
925,130
932,631
907,976
940,306
938,765
927,818
884,099
916,829
911,335
919,280
472,662
491,549
513,152
466,313
481,946
498,312
503,302
509,818
508,171
501,533
507,144
505,592
510,592
518,349
486,240
510,343
0.9
1.2
0.6
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.0
Great Lakes......................
Illinois............................
Indiana...........................
Michigan........................
O hio................................
Wisconsin......................
1,644,593 1,659,519 1,684,623 1,694,584 1,705,635 1,727,951 1,752,529
514,917
507,031
522,383
529,908
535,000
545,702
551,801
209,504
208,103
212,014
214,292
222,304
213,439
217,285
337,247
336,430
342,613
344,834
346,067
352,129
342,528
392,987
395,663
403,148
403,474
405,205
409,382
414,169
202,188
204,467
206,304
200,043
209,514
212,126
205,235
1,770,005 1,766,387 1,752,731 1,711,632 1,725,746 1,722,739 1,733,455 1,739,799 1,756,953
541,014
543,514
556,374
557,644
551,074
537,736
544,131
549,305
541,098
219,264
221,675
224,588
223,729
222,195
216,430
218,046
217,536
223,231
344,792
353,283
351,744
339,278
343,497
341,696
348,278
356,030
344,739
417,556
414,352
408,998
411,224
410,662
419,315
419,166
412,313
415,239
214,176
209,191
211,882
211,831
214,579
216,824
213,848
213,366
213,008
1.0
1.1
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
728,538
102,538
101,496
209,377
202,129
64,040
21,832
27,126
680,276
194,242
45,759
318,996
55,544
42,528
23,207
741,263
104,805
103,051
212,897
204,039
65,678
22,602
28,190
685,817
196,328
46,111
320,940
56,515
42,435
23,488
753,824
106,838
104,322
216,148
207,139
67,112
23,271
28,995
691,395
198,321
46,462
323,812
56,382
42,723
23,694
710,364
201,753
48,372
334,365
57,598
43,849
24,426
686,591
191,393
47,450
324,863
55,988
43,041
23,856
786,479
112,977
110,548
220,053
215,527
70,327
26,142
30,905
694,025
193,681
48,262
327,623
56,614
43,516
24,330
786,554
112,932
110,685
220,048
214,896
70,269
26,602
31,122
697,504
194,767
48,493
329,085
56,676
43,912
24,571
791,397
113,794
111,336
222,089
215,316
70,929
26,646
31,286
699,911
194,938
48,830
331,048
56,936
43,774
24,385
S o u th w e s t........................
A rizona..........................
New Mexico..................
Oklahoma......................
Texas..............................
1,218,073
208,855
59,610
119,738
829,870
1,239,052
211,781
60,451
120,946
845,874
1,254,143
215,740
61,578
121,684
855,142
1,276,918
217,227
62,468
123,558
873,665
1,299,195
219,710
63,543
125,676
890,266
1,326,422
221,403
64,585
127,983
912,451
1,366,391
223,945
65,852
131,825
944,770
Rocky M ountain..............
Colorado........................
Id a h o .............................
Montana........................
Utah................................
Wyoming........................
375,759
196,248
46,355
30,785
78,909
23,461
381,068
198,009
47,488
31,205
80,608
23,758
385,712
199,609
48,386
31,691
82,544
23,483
393,309
203,488
48,920
32,241
84,756
23,905
397,591
206,039
49,078
32,579
85.63C
24,265
407,489
211,477
50,084
33,278
87,534
25,115
411,806
213,191
50,449
33,88C
88,063
26,223
801,295
113,468
112,153
224,999
222,807
70,324
26,521
31,024
785,195
112,961
110,125
219,560
214,984
70,734
25,985
30,845
695,203
195,064
48,154
327,723
56,352
43,621
24,289
1.0
1.1
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.3
1.1
0.8
1.2
1.0
1.0
0.9
1.1
801,685
114,438
112,583
225,240
219,734
71,865
26,332
31,492
805,276
115,144
113,100
228,069
218,022
72,140
27,016
31,785
706,142
199,075
48,191
333,218
57,182
44,030
24,447
2,597,556 2,631,668 2,679,350 2,713,739 2,739,002 2,776,242 2,808,876 2,856,775 2,842,048 2,822,524 2,783,020 2,806,553 2,795,105 2,809,169 2,842,341 2,870,702
145,536
147,153
152,257
159,167
149,593
150,920
154,692
157,103
160,612
158,903
155,708
157,166
160,853
157,655
157,845
157,620
83,429
84,759
86,299
89,767
94,111
94,197
95,172
96,074
88,545
93,486
92,756
94,724
93,458
93,449
93,489
93,606
696,370
703,378
711,398
734,322
718,624
727,454
734,110
716,825
723,759
729,821
744,002
740,868
732,606
719,300
723,913
721,959
313,365
318,355
326,802
331,537
340,424
329,110
334,254
341,868
338,732
333,220
335,358
333,109
334,296
339,379
342,406
345,098
127,590
129,068
130,693
132,123
132,750
135,019
137,123
139,984
139,155
138,900
137,556
139,738
140,659
142,488
144,299
139,528
146,262
158,504
169,274
144,123
148,619
156,990
161,614
164,953
170,620
168,173
170,532
172,442
170,468
172,125
168,481
168,250
82,247
81,379
83,763
86,301
87,456
88,005
89,100
92,107
90,361
89,847
89,213
89,701
91,240
91,940
90,208
90,150
299,194
304,609
311,406
314,529
326,067
333,857
317,338
323,345
331,603
329,622
327,022
321,718
326,365
337,856
326,691
328,008
136,722
135,111
139,439
142,641
150,041
141,186
144,935
146,746
149,926
148,959
146,342
147,602
147,352
151,525
147,851
148,710
201,123
207,236
204,591
209,812
211,626
215,742
218,366
220,964
219,590
217,178
214,222
214,936
217,060
220,760
223,020
216,231
318,003
321,453
330,824
337,123
346,012
348,024
356,241
333,695
340,372
349,993
350,423
349,147
345,148
348,609
349,618
352,968
53,071
52,333
53,277
53,703
54,243
55,905
57,567
58,004
57,869
58,311
58,642
59,282
59,936
54,956
57,295
58,599
797,880
114,693
111,246
226,327
215,408
71,613
26,589
32,003
710,965
201,123
48,323
335,142
57,924
44,080
24,373
S o u th e a st.........................
Alabam a........................
Arkansas .......................
Florida...........................
Georgia..........................
Kentucky........................
Louisiana.......................
Mississippi.....................
North Carolina..............
South Carolina..............
Tennessee.....................
Virginia ..........................
West V irginia................
p Preliminary
r Revised
1. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data.
776,212
110,428
107,421
220,942
212,724
69,568
24,816
30,315
706,920
200,191
47,914
332,901
57,763
43,926
24,225
1.0
1.1
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.2
2.0
1.4
2,061,192 2,089,154 2,121,143 2,147,281
26,378
26.78S
27,578
28,044
1,504,904 1,523,387 1,545,365 1,561,554
49,706
50,323
51,335
52,072
98,023
99,912
101,624
102,761
128,396
130,202
131,131
132,648
253,785
258,540
264,110
270,200
758,933
107,575
104,784
216,724
208,903
67,773
23,763
29,410
699,866
199,685
47,099
329,009
57,031
43,091
23,950
804,733
115,943
113,945
225,921
219,620
72,045
26,040
31,220
Far W e s t...........................
Alaska............................
C alifornia.......................
Hawaii............................
Nevada..........................
O regon ..........................
Washington...................
718,130
101,025
99,347
206,920
199,853
62,828
21,412
26,745
665,358
188,526
44,848
312,065
55,754
41,401
22,763
1.0
706,613
196,740
49,301
334,191
57,514
44,217
24,650
P la ins.................................
Iowa................................
Kansas..........................
Minnesota......................
Missouri.........................
Nebraska.......................
North Dakota................
South Dakota................
653,948
185,342
44,618
306,298
53,915
41,210
22,565
2010:12010:11
1,402,350 1,403,800 1,399,185 1,372,498 1,373,076 1,370,276 1,377,838
219,349
224,684
222,337
218,031
225,956
219,951
219,746
66,942
66,784
67,275
66,829
66,259
67,324
66,611
135,741
135,673
134,874
132,335
132,020
132,103
132,117
976,435
954,555
954,494
953,358
973,446
975,145
958,650
796,420
114,708
112,843
223,866
217,518
71,158
25,536
30,791
1,397,180
220,829
68,468
133,625
974,258
1,416,274
223,612
69,339
135,237
988,087
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.4
413,574
213,275
49,756
34,470
89,617
26,456
417,487
214,914
50.20C
35,023
90,660
26,691
0.9
0.8
0.9
1.6
1.2
0.9
2,164,947 2,201,902 2,213,827 2,239,259 2,242,727 2,213,290 2,177,436 2,185,180 2,175,945 2,186,493 2,214,079 2,232,741
28,274
30,083
30,284
28,628
30,460
30,731
30,924
29,763
30,097
30,579
30,865
31,153
1,570,427 1,595,680 1,600,904 1,621,724 1,622,134 1,598,968 1,571,784 1,574,645 1,567,694 1,576,477 1,598,202 1,611,545
52,970
54,29C
54,817
54,747
54,594
54,308
54,382
55,143
55,582
53,686
54,742
54,548
104,031
106,034
105,574
98,364
98,707
106,416
105,006
102,701
100,230
100,398
99,150
98,706
138,002
134,203
136,670
139,826
139,991
137.32C
137,962
141,933
139,000
138,715
138,816
141,051
275,042
284,514
280,823
290,118
286,582
287,367
290,454
293,822
286,856
287,103
284,033
286,473
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.3
0.6
1.2
416,562
215,506
50,789
34,167
89,275
26,825
418,274
216,619
50,460
34,273
89,509
27,414
413,669
213,592
49,807
34,123
88,75£
27,388
407,538
210,661
48,867
33,599
87,763
26,648
406,486
209,382
48,843
33,925
88,119
26,218
406,773
209,891
48,927
34,034
87.89C
26,031
408,572
210,979
49,138
34,135
88,331
25,990
Note. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It differs from
the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differences in coverage, in the
methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data.
108
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 2. Annual Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by State and Region
Per capita personal income
Personal income
2004r
United States.
Percent
change1
Millions of dollars
Area
2005'
2006r
2007r
2008'
2009'
9,928,790 10,476,669 11,256,516 11,899,853 12,379,745 12,165,474
2009
Rank in
United
States
Dollars
2004r
2005r
2006r
2007r
2008r
2009r
-1.7
33,881
35,424
37,698
39,458
40,673
39,626
2009
New E ng la nd .......................
Connecticut......................
M a in e ................................
Massachusetts................
New Hampshire...............
Rhode Island....................
Vermont.............................
580,159
161,428
41,164
271,086
48,661
37,585
20,234
602,449
168,804
41,982
282,367
50,028
38,570
20,697
649,981
184,049
44,307
304,855
53,765
40,664
22,341
689,339
197,144
46,358
323,189
56,368
42,695
23,585
708,598
200,536
48,200
333,906
57,617
43,971
24,368
693,331
193,726
48,090
327,324
56,408
43,522
24,261
-2.2
-3 .4
-0.2
-2 .0
-2.1
-1 .0
-0 .4
40,809
46,459
31,465
42,021
37,641
35,079
32,733
42,345
48,543
32,007
43,757
38,441
36,217
33,446
45,585
52,809
33,695
47,144
40,982
38,355
36,035
48,212
56,510
35,191
49,727
42,789
40,468
38,012
49,336
57,248
36,524
51,028
43,587
41,738
39,236
48,049
55,063
36,479
49,643
42,585
41,324
39,021
M ideast.................................
Delaware..........................
District of Columbia.........
M aryland..........................
New Jersey.......................
New York..........................
Pennsylvania....................
1,808,114
29,522
29,729
224,646
365,260
741,167
417,790
1,898,598
31,077
31,965
237,146
379,650
786,512
432,248
2,046,137
33,350
34,787
252,431
411,429
851,437
462,704
2,178,662
34,680
37,518
264,375
436,064
916,512
489,512
2,241,359
35,755
40,350
273,934
446,884
936,528
507,908
2,200,855
35,360
40,785
275,143
435,466
907,886
506,215
-1 .8
-1.1
1.1
0.4
-2.6
-3.1
-0 .3
38,269
35,713
51,274
40,530
42,415
38,407
33,724
40,076
37,001
54,918
42,480
44,034
40,687
34,808
43,076
39,096
59,569
44,979
47,709
43,987
37,102
45,706
40,098
63,979
46,923
50,494
47,188
39,090
46,868
40,806
68,381
48,410
51,583
48,107
40,418
45,815
39,949
68,013
48,275
50,009
46,459
40,161
4
2
6
18
Great Lakes.........................
Illinois................................
Indiana..............................
Michigan...........................
Ohio...................................
Wisconsin.........................
1,506,978
455,291
190,283
319,434
361,666
180,303
1,551,823
472,073
195,526
325,749
371,931
186,545
1,635,232
504,493
206,868
334,858
390,457
198,556
1,703,198
533,248
214,257
344,010
405,302
206,380
1,760,413
554,223
223,204
353,296
416,311
213,379
1,723,393
540,995
217,819
342,302
410,799
211,478
-2.1
-2 .4
-2 .4
-3.1
-1 .3
-0.9
32,814
36,005
30,619
31,661
31,546
32,715
33,710
37,246
31,268
32,283
32,412
33,664
35,420
39,668
32,827
33,212
33,975
35,637
36,787
41,727
33,762
34,227
35,180
36,843
37,949
43,154
34,939
35,321
36,113
37,916
37,062
41,904
33,912
34,334
35,590
37,398
13
40
37
34
29
P la ins....................................
Iowa...................................
Kansas..............................
Minnesota.........................
Missouri............................
Nebraska..........................
North Dakota....................
South Dakota....................
651,446
93,316
87,177
188,330
180,547
57,905
19,293
24,879
673,520
95,467
90,876
193,990
186,753
60,064
20,542
25,829
714,501
100,573
98,577
205,857
198,727
62,810
21,375
26,582
757,558
107,412
104,894
216,678
208,201
67,533
23,613
29,228
801,534
114,436
112,271
226,159
218,993
71,485
26,615
31,576
787,406
113,166
110,673
220,438
215,181
70,565
26,344
31,040
-1 .8
-1.1
-1 .4
-2 .5
-1 .7
-1 .3
-1 .0
-1 .7
33,131
31,726
31,924
37,078
31,353
33,237
30,320
32,132
34,065
32,368
33,145
37,988
32,162
34,289
32,331
33,110
35,876
33,927
35,772
39,985
33,903
35,679
33,568
33,711
37,764
36,060
37,792
41,739
35,230
38,156
36,999
36,671
39,668
38,222
40,134
43,238
36,766
40,116
41,493
39,248
38,719
37,623
39,263
41,859
35,938
39,277
40,727
38,208
27
21
14
32
20
17
25
S outheast............................
Alabama...........................
Arkansas..........................
Florida...............................
G eorgia............................
Kentucky...........................
Louisiana..........................
Mississippi........................
North Carolina.................
South C arolina................
Tennessee........................
Virginia..............................
West V irginia....................
2,249,054
128,020
73,720
582,766
272,953
113,984
125,957
72,579
260,698
117,248
179,012
275,618
46,500
2,403,753
135,636
77,475
633,193
292,544
119,151
135,318
77,748
277,743
124,392
187,679
294,734
48,139
2,580,723
144,463
82,918
690,268
311,855
126,719
143,223
81,098
297,596
134,197
200,227
316,298
51,862
2,727,083
151,866
89,524
720,451
330,426
132,646
156,432
86,381
316,654
142,050
211,104
335,503
54,045
2,832,556
158,568
93,762
737,950
341,530
138,791
169,541
90,354
328,578
148,370
219,025
348,894
57,193
2,798,462
157,085
93,685
720,949
333,996
139,370
168,544
89,818
325,695
147,502
215,612
347,850
58,355
-1.2
-0.9
-0.1
-2 .3
-2.2
0.4
-0 .6
-0 .6
-0 .9
-0 .6
-1.6
-0 .3
2.0
30,812
28,372
26,845
33,540
30,622
27,479
28,057
25,149
30,558
27,908
30,255
36,902
25,786
32,452
29,843
27,907
35,605
32,157
28,489
30,086
26,808
32,037
29,226
31,302
38,966
26,685
34,438
31,421
29,455
38,161
33,425
30,033
33,776
27,992
33,562
30,925
32,881
41,362
28,697
35,865
32,744
31,498
39,417
34,659
31,165
35,747
29,565
34,935
32,107
34,199
43,460
29,839
36,811
33,900
32,695
40,054
35,217
32,368
38,086
30,730
35,533
32,947
35,098
44,756
31,513
36,033
33,360
32,423
38,890
33,980
32,306
37,520
30,426
34,719
32,338
34,245
44,129
32,067
41
44
23
39
46
28
50
36
45
38
7
47
S o u th w e st...........................
Arizona..............................
New Mexico......................
Oklahoma.........................
Texas.................................
1,019,582
170,026
51,579
101,182
696,796
1,107,818
188,152
55,342
107,640
756,683
1,209,262
206,958
59,274
118,749
824,281
1,289,169
218,520
63,044
124,725
882,881
1,392,932
224,230
66,724
134,528
967,449
1,373,422
219,269
66,745
132,144
955,264
-1 .4
-2 .2
0.0
-1 .8
-1 .3
30,359
29,521
27,264
28,790
31,082
32,368
31,491
28,876
30,469
33,185
34,473
33,423
30,513
33,223
35,272
36,030
34,346
32,022
34,529
37,037
38,231
34,500
33,584
36,917
39,806
37,045
33,244
33,212
35,840
38,546
42
43
33
24
Rocky M ountain..................
Colorado...........................
Idaho.................................
M ontana...........................
Utah...................................
Wyom ing..........................
318,318
168,587
39,544
26,495
65,453
18,239
341,570
179,695
42,197
28,179
71,530
19,969
372,380
194,390
46,253
30,447
78,378
22,912
396,025
205,153
49,117
32,447
85,116
24,192
415,078
214,727
50,376
34,111
88,901
26,963
407,342
210,228
48,944
33,923
88,025
26,222
-1 .9
-2.1
-2.8
-0 .5
-1 .0
-2 .7
32,286
36,652
28,414
28,616
26,837
36,261
34,064
38,555
29,594
30,144
28,616
39,446
36,293
40,898
31,585
32,177
30,335
44,676
37,767
42,367
32,761
33,897
31,953
46,220
38,825
43,509
32,979
35,237
32,596
50,588
37,459
41,839
31,662
34,794
31,612
48,178
15
48
35
49
5
Far W e s t...............................
A la ska ...............................
California..........................
Hawaii................................
Nevada..............................
O regon..............................
Washington......................
1,795,140
23,070
1,312,227
42,285
82,161
112,974
222,422
1,897,138
24,617
1,387,661
45,332
91,837
117,634
230,057
2,048,299
26,304
1,495,533
49,124
97,844
127,403
252,091
2,158,818
28,131
1,568,257
52,516
103,708
133,663
272,544
2,227,276
30,550
1,610,932
54,612
104,829
139,205
287,148
2,181,263
30,180
1,572,650
54,495
99,621
138,203
286,114
-2.1
-1.2
-2.4
-0 .2
-5.0
-0.7
-0.4
36,222
34,872
36,903
33,753
35,282
31,614
35,966
37,928
36,770
38,767
35,804
38,125
32,515
36,743
40,580
38,835
41,567
38,510
39,241
34,644
39,561
42,371
41,230
43,291
41,130
40,389
35,806
42,157
43,231
44,395
44,038
42,418
40,076
36,798
43,732
41,876
43,209
42,548
42,075
37,691
36,125
42,933
8
11
12
26
31
9
1
30
3
10
16
22
19
r Revised
differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differ1. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data.
ences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of
Note. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It
source data.
October 2010
109
Survey of C urrent B usiness
Table 3. Disposable Personal Income and Per Capita Disposable Personal Income by State and Region
Per capita disposable personal incom e1
Disposable personal income
Area
Percent
change2
Millions of dollars
2004'
2005r
8,882,065
9,269,389
506,349
137,811
37,226
235,219
44,222
33,557
18,314
519,148
141,491
37,611
242,288
45,018
34,229
18,511
558,095
153,813
39,596
260,656
48,178
35,953
19,899
584,790
162,490
41,317
272,286
50,211
37,597
20,889
610,558
168,561
43,051
286,404
51,723
39,116
21,704
M aryland.....................................
New Jersey..................................
New York.....................................
Pennsylvania...............................
1,580,391
26,085
25,956
196,375
320,707
637,253
374,015
1,640,209
27,089
27,635
205,361
328,725
668,814
382,585
1,755,189
29,108
30,114
217,700
355,529
714,843
407,895
1,849,420
30,220
32,169
226,522
372,131
760,015
428,362
Illinois...........................................
Indiana........................................
Michigan......................................
Ohio..............................................
Wisconsin....................................
1,350,590
407,401
171,679
287,780
322,521
161,209
1,380,020
417,908
175,184
291,861
329,577
165,490
1,447,415
443,565
184,570
299,376
344,743
175,160
Plains
Iowa..............................................
Kansas........................................
Minnesota....................................
Missouri.......................................
Nebraska.....................................
North Dakota..............................
South D akota.............................
588,699
85,209
79,021
167,008
163,733
52,717
17,814
23,197
602,630
86,413
81,470
170,056
167,716
54,246
18,849
23,879
Alabama......................................
Arkansas.
Florida..........................................
G eorgia...
Kentucky..
Louisiana.
Mississippi...................................
North Carolina............................
South Carolina...........................
Tennessee...................................
Virginia....
West V irginia...............................
2,036,424
116,963
67,478
527,637
245,210
102,792
115,856
67,386
234,606
106,761
165,821
243,235
42,681
Arizona........................................
New Mexico.................................
Oklahoma....................................
Texas............................................
2006r
2007'
2008'
2009'
2004'
2009
Rank in
United
States
Dollars
2005'
2006'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2009
0.8
30,309
31,342
33,174
34,527
35,952
35,916
615,156
168,164
43,977
289,355
51,823
39,638
22,198
0.8
-0.2
2.2
1.0
0.2
1.3
2.3
35,617
39,662
28,455
36,461
34,207
31,320
29,627
36,490
40,689
28,675
37,546
34,591
32,140
29,914
39,141
44,134
30,112
40,309
36,724
33,911
32,096
40,900
46,577
31,365
41,895
38,115
35,637
33,666
42,510
48,120
32,622
43,769
39,128
37,129
34,947
42,631
47,797
33,359
43,884
39,124
37,636
35,703
1,923,431
31,494
35,241
237,638
385,960
785,809
447,289
1,945,128
31,980
36,430
244,517
386,761
788,456
456,985
1.1
1.5
3.4
2.9
0.2
0.3
2.2
33,450
31,556
44,767
35,430
37,242
33,022
30,191
34,622
32,252
47,478
36,787
38,127
34,598
30,808
36,951
34,123
51,567
38,790
41,227
36,930
32,707
38,799
34,941
54,857
40,205
43,090
39,130
34,207
40,220
35,943
59,723
41,996
44,551
40,365
35,594
40,491
36,130
60,751
42,902
44,416
40,348
36,255
1,499,039
465,111
190,000
305,770
356,590
181,568
1,561,496
488,791
199,210
315,874
369,487
188,134
1,568,232
489,471
199,005
313,796
374,504
191,456
0.4
0.1
-0.1
-0.7
1.4
1.8
29,409
32,218
27,626
28,523
28,132
29,250
29,978
32,972
28,016
28,924
28,721
29,864
31,352
34,877
29,289
29,693
29,997
31,438
32,378
36,395
29,940
30,422
30,952
32,414
33,661
38,059
31,184
31,580
32,051
33,431
33,725
37,913
30,983
31,475
32,445
33,857
13
40
38
34
29
635,546
90,432
87,754
179,851
177,581
56,222
19,412
24,293
669,529
95,788
92,601
188,205
184,832
60,137
21,313
26,653
711,598
102,362
99,763
197,422
195,038
64,087
23,976
28,950
715,952
103,425
100,670
197,921
196,279
64,568
24,118
28,971
0.6
1.0
0.9
0.3
0.6
0.8
0.6
0.1
29,940
28,969
28,937
32,880
28,434
30,259
27,996
29,959
30,480
29,298
29,714
33,302
28,884
30,967
29,667
30,611
31,912
30,506
31,845
34,934
30,296
31,936
30,484
30,809
33,376
32,157
33,363
36,254
31,275
33,977
33,396
33,440
35,217
34,189
35,663
37,744
32,745
35,965
37,379
35,983
35,206
34,385
35,714
37,583
32,781
35,939
37,286
35,662
27
22
16
32
21
17
24
2,154,295
122,857
70,359
564,208
260,665
106,698
123,943
71,910
247,481
112,228
172,735
257,467
43,743
2,302,607
129,861
75,136
614,903
275,989
113,474
129,587
74,603
263,532
120,475
182,823
275,159
47,064
2,427,930
136,218
80,677
641,860
291,841
118,192
141,822
79,338
278,554
127,054
192,290
291,283
48,802
2,547,376
143,389
84,740
669,467
306,044
123,939
152,174
83,038
292,043
134,258
201,570
305,358
51,356
2,570,940
144,832
86,281
667,940
305,653
127,380
153,848
83,798
296,762
136,382
202,333
312,200
53,530
0.9
1.0
1.8
-0 .2
-0.1
2.8
1.1
0.9
1.6
1.6
0.4
2.2
4.2
27,899
25,921
24,572
30,367
27,509
24,781
25,807
23,349
27,500
25,411
28,026
32,566
23,668
29,084
27,031
25,344
31,726
28,653
25,512
27,557
24,795
28,546
26,368
28,810
34,039
24,249
30,727
28,245
26,690
33,994
29,581
26,894
30,561
25,751
29,721
27,763
30,023
35,983
26,042
31,930
29,371
28,385
35,117
30,611
27,769
32,408
27,155
30,732
28,718
31,151
37,732
26,945
33,105
30,655
29,549
36,337
31,558
28,904
34,185
28,242
31,582
29,813
32,301
39,171
28,297
33,103
30,758
29,861
36,031
31,096
29,526
34,249
28,387
31,635
29,900
32,135
39,606
29,416
42
45
20
39
46
28
50
37
44
35
9
47
934,596
153,935
47,262
92,139
641,261
1,003,510
168,244
50,294
96,921
688,051
1,087,780
184,234
53,451
106,223
743,873
1,157,247
194,606
56,690
111,105
794,846
1,256,600
202,853
60,694
120,558
872,495
1,265,053
203,194
61,739
121,048
879,072
0.7
0.2
1.7
0.4
0.8
27,829
26,727
24,982
26,217
28,604
29,320
28,159
26,242
27,435
30,175
31,010
29,753
27,515
29,718
31,832
32,343
30,588
28,795
30,758
33,344
34,489
31,211
30,549
33,084
35,899
34,122
30,807
30,721
32,831
35,472
41
43
31
25
Colorado......................................
Idaho.......
Montana..
Utah.........
W yom ing.
287,207
151,009
36,075
24,169
59,326
16,629
304,303
159,214
37,888
25,419
63,876
17,906
328,862
170,853
41,189
27,299
69,370
20,151
347,397
178,786
43,694
28,826
74,959
21,132
368,703
189,582
45,294
30,502
79,335
23,990
370,843
190,432
45,093
31,057
80,352
23,909
0.6
0.4
-0.4
1.8
1.3
-0 .3
29,131
32,830
25,921
26,103
24,325
33,060
30,347
34,160
26,572
27,192
25,554
35,371
32,052
35,946
28,127
28,850
26,849
39,292
33,130
36,922
29,144
30,114
28,140
40,373
34,487
38,414
29,652
31,509
29,089
45,010
34,102
37,899
29,171
31,853
28,856
43,929
14
48
36
49
3
A laska....
California.
H aw aii....
Nevada....
O regon........................................
Washington.................................
1,597,808
21,193
1,161,582
37,962
73,552
100,562
202,957
1,665,273
22,477
1,210,243
40,216
81,280
103,084
207,973
1,789,939
23,892
1,298,263
43,547
86,564
111,224
226,448
1,877,227
25,344
1,352,890
46,589
92,004
117,357
243,042
1,963,087
27,546
1,409,889
48,817
94,942
122,033
259,859
1,975,257
27,673
1,415,642
49,937
92,281
125,164
264,559
0.6
0.5
0.4
2.3
-2.8
2.6
1.8
32,240
32,035
32,667
30,302
31,585
28,141
32,818
33,293
33,573
33,810
31,764
33,743
28,493
33,216
35,462
35,274
36,084
34,138
34,717
30,244
35,537
36,844
37,145
37,346
36,488
35,831
31,438
37,594
38,103
40,031
38,542
37,917
36,296
32,258
39,576
37,921
39,620
38,300
38,556
34,914
32,717
39,699
8
12
11
26
33
7
Connecticut.................................
M aine...........................................
Massachusetts...........................
New Hampshire..........................
Rhode Island..............................
Vermont.......................................
Delaware.....................................
9,905,432 10,412,579 10,942,849 11,026,561
r Revised
1. Per capita disposable personal income was computed using midyear population estimates of the Census
Bureau.
2. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data.
1
30
4
10
15
23
19
5
2
6
18
Note. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It
differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differ
ences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of
source data.
110
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 4. Personal Income by Major Source
[M illions
United States
Item
2007r
Income by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 4 -1 1 )..................................................................................
Population (thousands)2..........................................................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)3....................................................................
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Line
2008r
2009'
1 11,899,853 12,379,745 12,165,474
2
301,580
304,375
307,007
3
39,458
40,673
39,626
2007r
2008r
2009r
2007r
151,866
4,638
32,744
158,568
4,677
33,900
157,085
4,709
33,360
28,131
682
41,230
30,550
688
44,395
2008r
2009r
2007r
2008r
2009r
30,180
698
43,209
218,520
6,362
34,346
224,230
6,499
34,500
219,269
6,596
33,244
D erivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -8 9 )...............................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance4........................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
Employer contributions for government social insurance................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence5..............................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................................................
P/us: Dividends, interest, and re n t6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
8,939,796
958,097
498,858
459,239
537
7,982,236
2,199,709
1,717,908
9,155,195
985,777
516,371
469,406
588
8,170,006
2,330,262
1,879,477
8,808,488
968,699
508,931
459,768
845
7,840,634
2,192,960
2,131,880
108,442
12,411
6,744
5,667
1,632
97,663
25,348
28,854
111,208
12,793
6,962
5,831
1,731
100,146
26,841
31,581
107,816
12,592
6,872
5,720
1,629
96,854
25,324
34,907
23,297
2,372
1,181
1,191
-1,370
19,555
4,484
4,091
24,351
2,461
1,236
1,224
-1,483
20,407
4,859
5,284
24,968
2,519
1,268
1,251
-1,536
20,914
4,622
4,645
160,463
17,409
9,104
8,305
731
143,785
41,254
33,481
160,500
17,700
9,253
8,447
748
143,548
42,885
37,797
151,952
17,042
8,947
8,094
728
135,638
40,039
43,592
E arnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements........................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fu n d ...........
Employer contributions for government social insurance............................
Proprietors’ incom e7............................................................................................
Farm...................................................................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
6,413,891
1,431,501
972,262
459,239
1,094,404
41,822
1,052,582
6,551,135
1,497,412
1,028,006
469,406
1,106,648
55,498
1,051,150
6,265,405
1,522,083
1,062,315
459,768
1,021,000
39,533
981,467
77,451
18,623
12,955
5,667
12,369
640
11,729
79,333
19,628
13,797
5,831
12,248
938
11,310
76,527
20,116
14,396
5,720
11,173
766
10,407
15,683
4,713
3,522
1,191
2,902
1
2,901
16,562
4,912
3,687
1,224
2,877
-1
2,879
17,005
5,224
3,974
1,251
2,739
1
2,738
117,744
24,737
16,432
8,305
17,982
319
17,663
117,782
25,828
17,381
8,447
16,890
161
16,729
110,391
25,826
17,732
8,094
15,736
-4 9
15,785
E arnings by in du stry
Farm earnings...........................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings......................................................................................................
Private earnings..................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities..........................................................
Mining...............................................
Oil and gas extraction................
Mining, except oil and g as........
Support activities for mining
Utilities..............................................
Construction......................................................................................................
Manufacturing.................................
Durable goods manufacturing...
Wood product manufacturing
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing........................................
Primary metal manufacturing.................................................................
Fabricated metal product manufacturing..............................................
Machinery manufacturing
.................................................................
Computer and electronic product manufacturing................................
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg...............................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts manufacturing...........
Other transportation equipment manufacturing...................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing......................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing.................................................................
Nondurable goods manufacturing.............................................................
Food manufacturing.................................................................................
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing....................................
Textile m ills...............................................................................................
Textile product mills...
Apparel manufacturing............................................................................
Leather and allied product manufacturing............................................
Paper manufacturing...............................................................................
Printing and related support activities..................................................
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing........................................
Chemical manufacturing.........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing........................................
Wholesale tra d e ...............................................................................................
Retail trade.........................
Transportation and warehousing....................................................................
Air transportation..........................................................................................
Rail transportation.........
Water transportation...
Truck transportation
Transit and ground passenger transportation...........................................
Pipeline transportation................................................................................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation......................................................
Support activities for transportation...........................................................
Couriers and messengers..........................................................................
Warehousing and storage..........................................................................
Information........................................................................................................
Publishing industries, except Internet........................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries........................................
Broadcasting, except Internet.....................................................................
Telecommunications....................................................................................
ISPs, search portals, and data processing...............................................
Other information se rvices8.......................................................................
Finance and insurance....................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing.................................................................
Professional and technical services..............................................................
Management of companies and enterprises................................................
Administrative and waste services.................................................................
Educational services......................
Health care and social assistance.
Arts, entertainment, and recreation................................................................
Accommodation and food services................................................................
Other services, except public administration................................................
Government and government enterprises.........................................................
Federal, civilian................................
Military..............................................
State and local.................................
State...............................................................................................................
Local...............................................................................................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
67,860
8,871,936
7,396,569
24,647
99,301
54,347
18,415
26,539
68,899
601,636
985,189
636,791
24,301
30,430
33,808
91,644
84,250
132,721
29,116
72,901
64,028
24,901
48,691
348,398
72,769
15,368
7,868
6,646
9,652
1,710
33,645
34,286
27,361
97,863
41,230
476,653
572,643
302,341
38,527
19,446
6,460
105,802
18,329
9,460
1,284
40,881
30,813
31,339
301,573
81,490
26,438
61,203
91,374
26,661
14,407
682,722
161,386
847,467
217,529
351,418
126,680
872,607
100,308
274,157
329,413
1,475,367
274,990
146,856
1,053,521
288,720
764,801
82,071
9,073,124
7,517,817
24,310
142,728
88,289
21,381
33,058
76,110
571,895
988,238
634,019
21,856
28,792
33,654
92,121
85,001
129,338
30,584
70,045
72,397
22,776
47,455
354,219
74,521
16,806
7,200
6,280
9,447
1,677
33,449
33,488
29,760
100,454
41,137
479,194
552,796
306,268
38,469
20,651
7,048
102,941
18,635
11,608
1,271
41,531
31,820
32,294
313,294
82,016
27,208
70,170
92,055
26,323
15,522
657,816
159,365
913,972
215,369
352,334
135,350
931,386
102,238
268,270
326,884
1,555,307
284,579
159,403
1,111,325
304,719
806,606
67,144
8,741,344
7,134,775
24,388
124,792
77,318
19,920
27,554
77,577
477,763
900,165
561,838
17,905
24,849
27,667
79,672
75,140
120,701
28,287
54,833
68,151
18,844
45,789
338,327
74,793
15,743
6,056
5,492
8,241
1,501
31,660
29,479
29,783
98,619
36,960
448,372
525,159
290,149
36,258
18,932
6,793
95,435
18,637
12,032
1,202
38,844
30,780
31,236
299,274
76,499
25,995
67,690
87,717
25,893
15,480
607,660
151,949
886,892
206,198
323,168
141,701
970,512
98,495
260,498
320,063
1,606,569
298,116
171,549
1,136,904
310,505
826,399
875
107,568
84,809
554
889
210
573
106
1,505
7,562
16,803
10,836
862
561
1,442
1,480
719
926
310
2,264
1,337
539
397
5,967
1,202
170
322
285
362
4
1,289
250
327
983
772
5,544
7,840
3,530
49
320
84
1,854
87
107
3
436
266
325
1,705
388
35
289
863
102
28
5,469
1,358
8,402
1,236
3,411
774
10,399
464
2,787
4,579
22,758
5,237
2,251
15,271
5,484
9,787
982
1,150
106,834
110,059
86,069
81,998
549
546
1,207
1,114
334
298
684
723
132
150
1,522
1,532
7,143
5,956
15,349
16,887
10,969
9,770
592
769
447
532
1,444
1,228
1,383
1,538
619
709
915
936 «•
321
318
1,940
2,288
1,597
1,576
484
396
371
335
5,918
5,579
1,224
1,238
175
161
216
273
161
202
274
340
4
3
1,265
1,223
249
211
328
333
997
1,056
782
782
5,607
5,169
7,181
7,513
3,292
3,541
45
34
304
(D)
121
108
1,572
1,726
92
91
140
136
3
432
463
8
23,289
15,944
260
1,749
622
211
916
179
1,916
730
147
21
25
5
24,346
16,683
246
2,074
745
255
1,075
203
1,892
706
147
22
23
8
8
24,960
16,828
266
2,127
786
247
1,094
222
1,799
695
144
17
25
7
30
6
10
2
2
27
818
159,644
133,018
452
1,032
66
914
52
1,422
14,668
13,710
11,696
331
603
283
1,217
522
4,464
162
640
159,860
131,669
414
1,451
127
1,226
99
1,527
12,793
13,830
11,800
259
525
304
1,184
523
4,476
160
502
151,450
122,888
420
1,189
107
986
96
1,576
9,250
12,710
10,791
171
389
269
854
451
4,019
165
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
387
611
2,013
370
214
25
83
12
13
180
339
118
452
208
8,786
13,330
4,951
1,288
331
611
2,030
396
221
26
57
12
14
175
336
129
433
229
8,579
12,515
4,885
1,230
236
580
1,919
411
221
27
46
8
15
158
294
123
409
207
8,037
11,564
4,686
1,199
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
(D)
351
1,687
385
36
265
882
86
33
5,569
1,329
9,251
1,241
3,495
773
10,911
480
2,787
4,564
23,989
5,442
2,279
16,269
5,885
10,383
(D)
(D)
339
1,544
356
36
242
813
63
33
5,463
1,273
9,353
1,308
3,181
819
11,194
473
2,778
4,482
24,835
5,761
2,517
16,558
5,969
10,588
(D)
(D)
4
8
2
(D)
(D)
6
9
2
(D)
24
19
8
13
584
425
8
13
560
407
9
551
399
10
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
1
3
1
3
1
0
(D)
18
79
13
(D)
(D)
(D)
17
73
23
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
455
1,470
1,499
465
462
1,447
1,584
457
17
86
5
(D)
453
1,409
1,604
440
83
231
60
88
226
60
89
235
59
(L)
(L)
(L)
(D)
(D)
(D)
81
189
89
190
83
181
23
485
55
7
64
344
11
4
723
320
1,354
112
635
121
2,111
226
844
755
7,345
1,657
2,167
3,521
1,565
1,956
26
519
55
6
74
367
13
5
763
330
1,520
112
672
123
2,228
226
836
742
7,663
1,675
2,307
3,681
1,659
2,021
(D)
(D)
(D)
26
505
48
6
71
367
7
6
779
342
1,567
118
676
122
2,371
217
801
755
8,133
1,710
2,537
3,886
1,732
2,153
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,546
330
28
26
557
483
381
3,108
833
106
504
1,213
356
96
10,607
4,324
12,679
2,439
9,638
1,840
16,346
1,752
6,164
5,770
26,626
4,914
2,372
19,340
4,593
14,748
1,433
372
32
28
574
498
409
3,165
782
120
544
1,238
375
106
9,959
4,309
13,408
2,379
9,490
2,036
17,877
1,785
5,802
5,464
28,191
5,149
2,509
20,533
4,851
15,682
1,305
401
32
27
567
481
391
3,090
689
112
528
1,275
386
100
9,590
4,029
12,758
2,298
8,459
2,231
18,522
1,713
5,516
5,251
28,561
5,462
2,685
20,414
4,753
15,661
October 2010
Survey of C urrent B usiness
111
and Earnings by Industry, 2007-20091—Continues
of dollars]
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Line
2007r
2008r
2009'
2007r
2008r
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009r
2007r
2008r
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2009'
2008'
89,524
2,842
31,498
93,762
2,868
32,695
93,685
2,889
32,423
1,568,257
36,226
43,291
1,610,932
36,580
44,038
1,572,650
36,962
42,548
205,153
4,842
42,367
214,727
4,935
43,509
210,228
5,025
41,839
197,144
3,489
56,510
200,536
3,503
57,248
193,726
3,518
55,063
34,680
865
40,098
35,755
876
40,806
35,360
885
39,949
37,518
586
63,979
40,350
590
68,381
40,785
600
68,013
1
2
3
62,487
7,175
3,844
3,331
-366
54,946
16,492
18,086
64,081
7,475
4,009
3,466
-318
56,289
17,719
19,754
62,853
7,521
4,035
3,485
-326
55,006
16,644
22,035
1,193,228
122,378
64,091
58,287
-192
1,070,658
306,004
191,594
1,203,332
124,730
66,522
58,208
-157
1,078,445
323,767
208,720
1,150,773
122,116
65,902
56,214
-40
1,028,617
306,473
237,560
161,269
16,213
8,279
7,935
444
145,499
39,663
19,991
167,846
16,954
8,706
8,248
458
151,350
41,125
22,251
162,232
16,609
8,545
8,065
445
146,068
38,230
25,930
142,455
13,681
7,222
6,459
5,496
134,270
41,396
21,478
143,575
14,074
7,406
6,668
5,568
135,069
41,741
23,726
137,657
13,814
7,239
6,575
4,448
128,292
38,137
27,297
28,469
3,074
1,601
1,474
-2,264
23,130
6,229
5,321
28,503
3,184
1,655
1,529
-2,112
23,207
6,678
5,869
27,512
3,115
1,625
1,491
-1,945
22,452
6,319
6,589
72,199
6,950
3,391
3,560
-37,649
27,600
5,922
3,995
76,238
7,456
3,652
3,804
-39,327
29,455
6,588
4,306
77,702
7,800
3,802
3,998
-40,303
29,600
6,363
4,823
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
43,690
10,609
7,278
3,331
8,188
1,629
6,559
44,572
11,093
7,627
3,466
8,416
2,088
6,328
44,132
11,578
8,093
3,485
7,143
1,234
5,909
837,393
184,585
126,298
58,287
171,250
7,482
163,768
845,806
190,248
132,040
58,208
167,278
6,107
161,171
801,665
191,722
135,507
56,214
157,386
4,854
152,533
112,952
24,092
16,157
7,935
24,225
528
23,697
117,143
25,557
17,309
8,248
25,146
525
24,621
112,764
26,202
18,138
8,065
23,266
278
22,988
100,918
22,142
15,683
6,459
19,395
46
19,349
101,783
24,075
17,406
6,668
17,717
31
17,686
96,530
24,496
17,921
6,575
16,631
18
16,613
21,054
4,604
3,131
1,474
2,811
168
2,643
21,193
4,765
3,236
1,529
2,546
109
2,437
20,265
4,800
3,309
1,491
2,447
127
2,320
52,542
14,686
11,126
3,560
4,971
0
4,971
54,944
15,531
11,727
3,804
5,763
0
5,763
55,695
16,365
12,367
3,998
5,642
0
5,642
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
1,927
60,560
49,105
498
622
227
126
269
631
3,711
9,177
5,002
530
233
600
872
645
211
585
437
387
252
249
4,175
1,846
80
20
46
48
59
763
225
84
390
615
3,137
4,224
3,525
61
2,388
61,693
49,688
469
940
415
145
380
682
3,728
9,067
4,872
490
221
606
863
647
191
520
1,512
61,341
48,730
474
873
357
131
384
691
3,425
8,345
4,285
454
192
511
802
540
163
440
12,175
11,629
1,191,158 1,139,144
988,212
934,316
6,324
6,218
5,511
4,882
3,896
3,496
534
486
1,081
901
9,626
10,133
75,699
61,445
125,021
119,183
86,209
79,757
1,545
1,237
2,566
2,162
1,730
1,438
8,982
7,667
6,822
6,086
39,391
37,406
2,374
2,314
2,634
2,260
9,837
9,708
2,325
1,823
8,003
7,657
38,813
39,425
8,527
8,525
3,714
3,687
441
398
541
460
2,841
3,249
167
198
1,904
1,737
3,364
2,880
3,714
3,706
10,230
12,325
2,939
2,690
59,746
54,984
73,322
67,147
34,059
32,120
3,650
3,413
1,281
1,176
601
562
10,463
9,745
1,913
1,868
1,265
1,317
218
215
6,963
6,413
3,769
3,615
3,935
3,797
59,107
55,913
11,659
11,036
15,824
15,108
9,501
9,206
11,957
13,651
2,610
2,560
5,862
6,047
73,350
67,449
26,200
24,943
148,772
141,929
22,559
21,696
47,343
42,617
15,591
16,528
106,023
111,318
20,790
19,914
36,158
34,383
43,009
41,512
202,946
204,829
24,416
25,169
17,737
19,159
160,793
160,500
36,231
35,949
124,563
124,551
1,043
160,226
135,179
234
3,978
2,224
577
1,176
917
13,449
10,871
7,805
262
619
198
912
684
2,831
133
1,019
166,827
140,010
240
5,958
3,635
698
1,625
1,021
13,051
11,071
7,705
238
603
184
907
756
2,697
136
123
950
356
755
3,366
920
573
6
87
38
14
125
395
258
637
314
8,665
9,280
4,649
952
844
161,388
133,133
257
4,943
3,173
628
1,142
1,051
10,749
10,280
7,104
169
491
171
801
734
2,515
126
114
946
292
746
3,176
957
500
6
78
32
9
117
335
240
620
281
7,922
8,752
4,418
881
213
142,243
123,463
50
163
191
143,384
122,698
48
269
172
137,485
116,261
50
229
208
28,261
24,037
18
19
14
147
28,356
23,962
(D)
164
27,348
22,800
(D)
(D)
(D)
28
23
(D)
0
72,199
42,982
0
7
6
0
1
284
911
167
56
0
76,238
45,322
0
14
12
0
2
304
956
166
59
0
77,702
44,678
0
12
10
0
1
319
875
155
53
(D)
(D)
(D)
6
6
5
110
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
19
294
77
3
18
1
20
1
19
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
1
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
(D)
(D)
241
244
4,195
1,856
83
16
48
43
64
761
218
95
414
597
3,272
4,150
3,484
67
(D)
(D)
8
2,125
45
98
4
361
(D)
362
2,248
257
29
493
1,377
77
15
2,389
775
3,032
2,203
1,707
401
6,638
292
1,563
2,332
11,455
1,870
1,052
8,533
3,445
5,088
9
2,050
42
116
4
333
(D)
376
1,679
257
30
594
695
85
17
2,442
806
3,158
2,422
1,794
427
7,004
307
1,562
2,298
12,005
1,982
1,055
8,968
3,696
5,271
12,933
1,180,295
987,389
6,301
4,149
2,720
532
898
8,645
83,198
126,931
88,845
1,749
2,895
1,710
8,796
7,209
42,170
2,242
2,240
(D)
8,962
(D)
228
2,679
8,192
235
4,060
38,086
1,791
8,447
80
3,502
16
448
42
550
42
3,178
54
192
772
1,944
204
3,412
107
3,335
408
10,168
543
2,910
3,189
61,048
4,056
78,276
3,183
33,938
54
3,750
1,219
(D)
8
566
1,855
10,875
41
1,919
121
940
3
222
314
7,052
3,705
(D)
329
3,689
1,905
57,302
234
11,728
30
15,408
560
8,531
979
13,135
83
2,759
5,741
18
2,420
80,180
792
26,821
3,131
136,424
2,639
23,397
1,738
47,589
456
14,448
7,272
96,864
299
20,503
1,580
36,642
2,262
44,732
12,611
192,906
2,074
23,799
1,167
16,291
9,369
152,815
3,966
34,459
5,403
118,356
(D)
(D)
369
748
3,066
874
427
6
82
38
13
123
387
206
591
320
8,422
9,520
4,581
915
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,409
374
209
21
487
477
349
11,097
2,616
138
4,033
3,490
635
185
10,622
4,124
18,963
4,004
6,652
1,532
12,525
2,258
5,534
5,897
25,047
5,188
3,429
16,431
4,659
11,772
1,402
355
234
21
489
1,328
344
251
22
455
467
341
11,826
2,428
128
4,757
3,573
745
195
9,644
3,834
19,832
4,130
6,305
1,692
14,129
2,200
5,256
5,912
28,255
5,542
4,339
18,373
5,278
13,096
(D)
349
12,077
2,616
129
4,947
3,408
793
185
10,002
4,034
20,307
3,894
6,871
1,635
13,454
2,278
5,476
6,046
26,817
5,326
3,799
17,692
5,081
12,611
(D)
(D)
(D)
83
116
101
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,021
8,579
17,447
12,549
100
209
308
2,373
1,662
1,108
1,070
1,131
7,975
17,579
12,925
91
202
311
2,333
1,644
1,148
1,205
1,100
6,603
16,335
12,115
71
177
259
2,063
1,495
1,060
1,181
240
1,984
2,740
1,327
18
52
63
110
27
354
75
269
1,874
2,508
1,092
19
47
66
119
22
304
82
1
281
1,520
2,292
932
16
32
52
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
199
1,088
4,897
377
216
50
61
27
68
435
593
40
2,588
442
6,877
8,425
2,893
159
190
1,002
4,654
361
175
50
63
25
52
418
581
42
2,454
433
6,956
8,111
2,864
167
155
970
4,220
362
169
44
54
18
24
363
509
43
2,267
367
6,514
7,772
2,672
154
44
126
1,413
360
(D)
42
102
1,416
357
(D)
(D)
(D)
6
6
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
39
94
1,360
356
14
(D)
5
8
(D)
(D)
40
(D)
(D)
(D)
264
599
523
21
4
414
147
590
544
25
4
463
134
548
542
26
4
377
0
84
39
40
(D)
(D)
(D)
602
104
1,310
1,834
642
13
87
2
215
46
(D)
3
97
601
103
1,279
1,768
654
14
102
3
206
46
(D)
3
98
538
97
1,205
1,677
618
13
93
3
195
46
(D)
2
90
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
473
3,937
932
179
1,065
1,235
282
244
22,713
2,189
13,429
4,978
4,663
3,133
14,414
1,065
2,975
4,513
18,780
1,746
923
16,111
5,699
10,412
457
4,081
945
190
1,212
1,238
239
258
21,284
2,193
13,843
4,501
4,663
3,423
15,353
1,070
2,924
4,431
20,686
1,762
957
17,967
6,126
11,841
447
3,849
818
232
1,188
1,099
230
282
19,450
2,082
13,227
4,379
4,247
3,649
15,847
1,032
2,868
4,356
21,225
1,901
1,073
18,250
6,208
12,043
107
530
80
7
72
208
151
12
3,902
435
2,909
1,103
972
292
3,058
302
770
977
4,224
472
466
3,285
1,899
1,386
105
556
79
7
85
229
141
15
3,718
442
3,135
1,130
960
310
3,257
301
767
979
4,394
541
504
3,349
1,924
1,425
106
523
62
6
81
236
124
13
3,554
409
3,024
1,041
876
319
3,408
297
743
961
4,548
535
551
3,462
1,970
1,492
9
4
111
12
(D)
1
1
1
0
(D)
43
12
40
(D)
536
684
349
14
182
(D)
16
68
(D)
4
11
(D)
(D)
2,728
939
96
747
529
90
328
2,761
1,031
16,866
465
2,182
2,359
3,730
459
1,916
5,546
29,218
24,213
2,075
2,930
0
2,930
1
(D)
107
10
(D)
1
1
1
0
(D)
42
(D)
101
9
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
40
(D)
1
0
(D)
36
43
(D)
(D)
551
683
386
25
209
(D)
15
61
(D)
10
11
541
669
379
14
210
(D)
15
63
(D)
11
10
(D)
(D)
2,752
868
96
815
512
102
360
2,510
1,007
18,484
400
2,260
2,504
3,892
559
1,898
5,996
30,916
25,531
2,168
3,216
0
3,216
(D)
(D)
2,557
788
89
737
527
102
314
2,199
955
18,146
402
2,169
2,607
4,091
576
1,911
6,116
33,024
27,403
2,259
3,362
0
3,362
112
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 4. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions
Florida
Item
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Line
2007'
2008r
2009'
2007'
2008r
2009r
1
2
3
720,451
18,278
39,417
737,950
18,424
40,054
720,949
18,538
38,890
330,426
9,534
34,659
341,530
9,698
35,217
333,996
9,829
33,980
52,516
1,277
41,130
54,612
1,287
42,418
54,495
1,295
42,075
49,117
1,499
32,761
50,376
1,528
32,979
48,944
1,546
31,662
Derivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -8 9 )...............................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance4........................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
Employer contributions for government social insurance................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence5..............................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
461,743
50,946
27,548
23,398
1,883
412,681
196,531
111,239
456,012
50,790
27,654
23,136
1,952
407,174
208,268
122,508
436,387
49,396
26,964
22,432
1,864
388,854
194,177
137,918
258,294
26,356
13,950
12,406
-1,076
230,862
55,498
44,066
262,090
27,030
14,358
12,672
-1,114
233,946
58,030
49,554
251,434
26,451
14,066
12,385
-1,072
223,912
54,169
55,915
40,421
4,205
2,191
2,014
0
36,215
9,694
6,606
41,099
4,270
2,255
2,015
0
36,829
10,468
7,316
40,528
4,248
2,239
2,009
0
36,280
10,011
8,204
35,708
4,130
2,064
2,066
675
32,253
9,663
7,201
35,629
4,168
2,112
2,056
751
32,213
10,157
8,006
33,588
4,133
2,061
2,072
732
30,188
9,565
9,190
E arnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements........................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fu n d ...........
Employer contributions for government social insurance...........................
Proprietors’ in com e7............................................................................................
Farm ...................................................................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
344,629
73,099
49,701
23,398
44,015
872
43,143
340,946
73,637
50,501
23,136
41,430
652
40,778
323,517
73,937
51,505
22,432
38,933
694
38,239
187,278
41,802
29,396
12,406
29,214
1,433
27,782
188,919
43,591
30,920
12,672
29,580
2,145
27,435
179,939
44,177
31,793
12,385
27,318
1,735
25,583
28,644
8,058
6,043
2,014
3,719
31
3,688
29,256
8,350
6,335
2,015
3,492
49
3,443
28,581
8,642
6,632
2,009
3,306
39
3,267
24,126
5,793
3,727
2,066
5,789
966
4,823
24,062
5,915
3,859
2,056
5,652
1,235
4,417
22,917
6,024
3,953
2,072
4,647
546
4,101
E arnings by in du stry
Farm earnings...........................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings
..............................................................................
Private earnings....................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities..........................................................
Mining.................................................................................................................
Oil and gas extraction....
Mining, except oil and g as..........................................................................
Support activities for mining.......................................................................
Utilities................................................................................................................
Construction.......................
Manufacturing.....................
Durable goods manufacturing....................................................................
Wood product manufacturing.................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing........................................
Primary metal manufacturing.................................................................
Fabricated metal product manufacturing..............................................
Machinery manufacturing.......................................................................
Computer and electronic product manufacturing................................
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg...............................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts manufacturing...........
Other transportation equipment manufacturing...................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing......................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing.................................................................
Nondurable goods manufacturing.............................................................
Food manufacturing.................................................................................
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing....................................
Textile m ills...............................................................................................
Textile product m ills.................................................................................
Apparel manufacturing...........................................................................
Leather and allied product manufacturing............................................
Paper manufacturing...............................................................................
Printing and related support activities..................................................
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing........................................
Chemical manufacturing.........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing.......................................
Wholesale tra d e ...............................................................................................
Retail trade.........................
Transportation and warehousing....................................................................
Air transportation..........................................................................................
Rail transportation
Water transportation.....
Truck transportation
Transit and ground passenger transportation...........................................
Pipeline transportation.... ” .........................................................................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation......................................................
Support activities for transportation...........................................................
Couriers and messengers.........
Warehousing and storage.........
Information......................................
Publishing industries, except Internet........................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries.........................................
Broadcasting, except Internet.....................................................................
Telecommunications....................................................................................
ISPs, search portals, and data processing...............................................
Other information services8.......................................................................
Finance and insurance...............................
Real estate and rental and leasing...........
Professional and technical services
Management of companies and enterprises................................................
Administrative and waste services...........
Educational se rvices........................................................................................
Health care and social assistance.
Arts, entertainment, and recreation................................................................
Accommodation and food se rvices................................................................
Other services, except public administration................................................
Government and government enterprises.........................................................
Federal, civilian................................
Military..............................................
State and local...................................................................................................
State ...............................................................................................................
Local...............................................................................................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
2,269
459,475
384,883
1,491
578
156
386
36
2,460
38,509
25,256
17,668
811
1,672
321
2,089
1,762
4,197
596
589
2,585
770
2,276
7,587
1,600
772
58
222
198
48
780
1,150
318
1,707
735
26,912
36,535
14,254
2,232
647
1,091
3,505
770
23
106
2,901
1,623
1,356
13,669
3,135
672
3,125
4,691
1,626
420
31,656
11,366
39,990
8,793
28,133
5,529
50,897
8,974
20,410
19,470
74,592
12,077
7,860
54,655
11,039
43,616
2,155
453,857
376,401
1,455
784
292
455
37
2,791
33,278
25,314
17,683
619
1,335
320
1,990
1,788
4,177
657
1,087
2,908
641
2,161
7,631
1,619
803
85
199
202
47
759
1,094
330
1,792
701
26,267
34,992
14,224
2,330
672
1,187
3,210
757
27
113
2,876
1,682
1,369
14,092
2,998
678
3,605
4,858
1,506
447
29,512
10,830
41,422
8,438
25,135
5,923
54,270
9,274
19,658
18,744
77,456
12,578
8,172
56,705
11,076
45,629
2,176
434,210
355,313
1,460
660
245
385
30
2,901
26,037
22,934
15,751
458
1,070
290
1,723
1,710
4,076
616
641
2,524
501
2,143
7,183
1,533
791
74
177
175
42
759
940
336
1,728
629
24,350
33,130
13,606
2,350
617
1,167
2,980
714
31
107
2,738
1,615
1,289
13,235
2,667
551
3,419
4,531
1,625
443
27,548
10,171
39,627
8,314
23,307
6,242
56,071
8,880
18,765
18,073
78,897
13,199
8,612
57,086
11,402
45,684
1,872
256,422
211,611
699
577
(D)
491
(D)
2,398
16,768
26,187
12,648
1,055
1,216
442
1,478
1,401
1,209
1,132
(D)
(D)
626
1,031
13,539
3,723
283
1,213
1,789
222
5
1,674
1,161
165
2,047
1,257
17,940
16,827
11,781
3,630
(D)
21
3,323
329
37
14
1,171
(D)
1,405
12,842
2,642
263
3,438
5,159
1,002
338
16,231
5,092
22,730
5,777
11,901
3,437
21,587
1,942
7,841
9,055
44,811
9,310
7,510
27,990
8,070
19,921
2,594
259,496
211,869
705
554
(D)
420
(D)
2,667
14,644
25,781
12,417
922
1,131
402
1,452
1,413
1,121
1,168
988
2,272
586
962
13,364
3,803
300
1,057
1,655
207
6
1,670
1,099
168
2,144
1,255
17,835
16,131
11,822
3,454
(D)
25
3,294
316
39
13
1,233
(D)
1,468
13,169
2,503
272
4,030
5,218
768
377
16,309
4,926
24,690
5,398
11,995
3,618
23,203
1,956
7,715
8,753
47,627
9,638
8,443
29,546
8,473
21,073
2,111
249,324
200,860
715
478
78
(D)
(D)
2,734
11,611
23,502
11,106
770
933
363
1,242
1,291
1,070
1,096
777
2,188
470
907
12,395
3,607
310
865
1,494
168
7
1,626
966
165
2,072
1,117
16,471
15,224
11,059
3,257
658
30
2,982
305
41
12
1,154
1,260
1,360
12,594
2,350
327
3,919
4,838
748
412
15,375
4,575
23,903
5,436
10,989
3,768
24,396
1,938
7,482
8,609
48,464
9,939
8,930
29,595
8,453
21,142
236
40,185
27,392
46
42
2
(D)
(D)
308
3,390
846
309
(D)
100
(D)
28
3
4
(D)
(D)
(D)
34
58
538
224
53
2
9
21
(D)
42
51
(D)
36
14
1,181
2,584
1,595
532
0
252
186
76
(D)
163
276
(D)
35
737
176
67
88
342
49
15
1,289
885
2,442
657
1,650
566
3,433
528
3,605
1,608
12,793
2,973
4,800
5,020
3,840
1,180
246
40,853
27,205
45
55
(D)
50
(D)
331
3,304
841
304
(D)
95
(D)
27
2
9
(D)
(D)
(D)
31
53
537
221
55
2
9
19
(D)
37
49
(D)
34
14
1,192
2,522
1,483
478
0
188
183
75
2
155
290
76
37
716
166
60
91
340
45
14
1,281
847
2,626
617
1,667
632
3,625
534
3,324
1,563
13,648
3,053
5,232
5,363
4,086
1,276
237
40,291
26,036
43
52
(D)
48
(D)
358
2,772
794
284
(D)
76
(D)
(D)
3
13
(D)
(D)
(D)
26
50
511
208
57
(D)
8
16
(D)
30
41
103
33
13
1,136
2,429
1,343
443
0
136
169
77
2
143
264
74
35
664
147
59
88
320
35
14
1,260
797
2,603
585
1,613
668
3,805
499
3,095
1,521
14,255
3,250
5,528
5,478
4,161
1,317
1,628
34,081
27,960
388
207
14
175
18
196
3,421
4,114
2,883
410
103
31
220
159
1,534
31
(D)
(D)
98
125
1,230
708
22
(D)
7
8
5
144
72
(D)
158
70
1,697
3,052
1,121
44
(D)
1
635
52
(D)
9
83
101
54
561
155
15
87
226
27
52
1,510
458
2,861
797
1,351
293
3,373
350
1,002
1,208
6,121
1,127
574
4,421
1,374
3,046
1,868
33,761
27,336
366
247
(D)
189
(D)
231
2,847
3,952
2,648
338
91
35
224
167
1,404
37
(D)
(D)
83
101
1,304
766
25
3
7
11
5
135
72
38
171
72
1,685
2,908
1,143
45
(D)
(D)
627
54
(D)
11
85
106
62
595
162
16
89
231
29
67
1,445
435
3,011
673
1,366
310
3,618
342
984
1,176
6,425
1,151
614
4,661
1,445
3,216
1,274
32,314
25,714
347
197
23
156
18
232
2,151
3,525
2,214
259
76
35
222
152
1,131
39
(D)
(D)
66
99
1,311
776
33
(D)
7
11
5
140
57
(D)
175
67
1,606
2,713
1,109
45
(D)
1
611
55
(D)
10
86
99
61
556
148
15
81
217
32
64
1,410
402
3,006
640
1,271
328
3,823
318
934
1,144
6,600
1,201
661
4,738
1,446
3,292
Incom e by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 4 -1 1 )..................................................................................
Population (thousands)2..........................................................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)3....................................................................
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
October 2010
113
Survey of C urrent Business
and Earnings by Industry, 2007-20091—Continues
of dollars]
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Louisiana
Kentucky
Line
2007r
2008'
2009'
2007r
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
533,248
12,779
41,727
554,223
12,843
43,154
540,995
12,910
41,904
214,257
6,346
33,762
223,204
6,388
34,939
217,819
6,423
33,912
107,412
2,979
36,060
114,436
2,994
38,222
113,166
3,008
37,623
104,894
2,776
37,792
112,271
2,797
40,134
110,673
2,819
39,263
132,646
4,256
31,165
138,791
4,288
32,368
139,370
4,314
32,306
156,432
4,376
35,747
169,541
4,452
38,086
168,544
4,492
37,520
1
2
3
408,947
42,674
21,801
20,873
-2,269
364,003
100,169
69,076
420,573
43,430
22,498
20,932
-1,803
375,340
105,743
73,140
399,813
41,792
21,920
19,872
-1,607
356,414
99,248
85,333
160,362
18,462
9,767
8,695
4,395
146,295
33,414
34,548
165,181
18,911
10,063
8,847
4,320
150,590
34,333
38,281
156,338
18,160
9,708
8,451
4,158
142,336
31,912
43,570
80,069
9,264
4,919
4,345
1,222
72,028
18,871
16,513
84,686
9,666
5,113
4,553
1,259
76,279
20,126
18,031
82,162
9,585
5,090
4,495
1,229
73,806
19,066
20,294
78,938
8,735
4,635
4,100
747
70,950
19,333
14,611
83,515
9,145
4,855
4,290
950
75,320
21,163
15,788
80,747
8,972
4,776
4,195
928
72,704
20,023
17,947
98,248
11,137
5,886
5,251
-2,011
85,099
20,871
26,676
101,585
11,578
6,113
5,465
-2,189
87,818
21,859
29,114
99,509
11,490
6,053
5,437
-2,425
85,595
20,479
33,296
111,474
10,571
5,741
4,830
-159
100,744
28,849
26,839
119,616
11,211
6,109
5,103
-186
108,218
31,243
30,080
117,676
11,218
6,117
5,101
-234
106,224
29,703
32,618
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
298,718
64,441
43,568
20,873
45,788
2,585
43,203
304,172
67,102
46,171
20,932
49,298
5,028
44,270
287,993
66,991
47,119
19,872
44,828
3,510
41,318
117,067
26,935
18,239
8,695
16,360
1,149
15,212
118,465
28,277
19,430
8,847
18,438
2,413
16,025
111,636
28,533
20,082
8,451
16,169
1,873
14,296
55,739
12,924
8,578
4,345
11,407
3,309
8,097
57,717
13,758
9,205
4,553
13,210
5,421
7,789
56,366
14,086
9,591
4,495
11,710
4,484
7,226
55,594
13,315
9,216
4,100
10,028
1,045
8,984
57,842
14,235
9,944
4,290
11,438
2,009
9,429
55,862
14,561
10,365
4,195
10,325
1,664
8,661
70,809
17,590
12,339
5,251
9,849
408
9,440
72,556
18,690
13,226
5,465
10,338
730
9,609
70,588
19,364
13,927
5,437
9,557
731
8,826
78,620
18,249
13,419
4,830
14,605
605
14,000
83,814
19,600
14,497
5,103
16,202
586
15,616
82,506
20,420
15,319
5,101
14,750
631
14,119
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
3,189
405,758
351,396
352
2,381
1,660
627
94
3,110
25,052
49,607
30,504
434
1,143
1,786
6,822
7,947
3,260
1,982
2,619
506
922
3,081
19,103
4,643
524
62
151
191
63
1,653
2,490
1,112
5,511
2,704
26,281
23,041
16,568
3,063
1,388
158
5,515
1,106
145
34
2,187
894
2,078
11,071
3,146
491
2,108
3,650
1,246
431
37,088
7,751
45,193
12,962
17,203
6,565
37,261
3,742
10,926
15,244
54,362
8,429
3,107
42,826
9,698
33,128
5,669
414,904
357,914
340
3,881
3,170
587
125
3,385
24,514
50,352
30,945
408
1,101
1,760
6,639
8,031
3,304
2,130
2,818
818
878
3,059
19,407
4,746
512
63
141
170
76
1,679
2,433
1,238
5,621
2,728
26,517
22,046
16,688
3,034
1,510
169
5,370
1,115
160
35
2,272
940
2,083
11,503
3,071
468
2,464
3,703
1,310
487
36,234
7,320
48,726
12,292
17,600
7,125
39,047
3,781
10,786
15,776
56,990
8,630
3,340
45,019
10,309
34,711
4,126
395,687
336,578
358
3,368
2,670
581
117
3,342
20,680
44,882
26,402
323
954
1,391
5,574
7,023
3,043
1,897
2,013
540
739
2,907
18,480
4,768
390
55
129
151
72
1,548
2,089
1,287
5,395
2,596
24,778
20,715
15,689
2,853
1,394
173
4,917
1,101
165
32
2,068
880
2,105
10,638
2,765
439
2,350
3,559
1,052
475
33,507
6,897
46,610
12,032
15,496
7,567
40,467
3,611
10,483
15,458
59,109
8,838
3,579
46,691
10,521
36,170
1,522
158,840
136,431
272
682
91
578
14
1,482
10,872
37,157
27,011
793
869
3,891
3,298
3,024
1,304
683
8,466
1,149
1,186
2,348
10,146
1,557
240
27
122
51
30
762
924
633
3,769
2,030
8,466
10,348
6,995
375
(D)
(D)
3,614
132
57
3
487
659
907
2,518
773
80
344
1,118
145
58
7,143
2,002
8,299
2,549
5,746
2,007
17,556
1,842
4,311
6,183
22,409
3,352
851
18,206
5,036
13,170
2,752
162,429
138,814
257
873
161
689
22
1,667
10,641
37,670
27,050
704
819
4,074
3,128
3,186
1,384
652
8,162
1,516
1,069
2,355
10,620
1,639
232
28
116
42
38
737
928
730
4,148
1,981
8,547
10,047
7,031
363
(D)
(D)
3,573
141
64
3
481
679
915
2,587
789
80
370
1,136
141
71
7,088
1,983
9,052
2,538
5,855
2,148
18,514
1,863
4,252
6,203
23,615
3,492
996
19,126
5,399
13,727
2,237
154,101
129,689
261
808
137
650
20
1,735
8,910
32,525
22,414
553
721
3,357
2,607
2,648
1,252
595
6,337
1,113
909
2,322
10,112
1,690
249
25
104
36
40
703
861
751
3,905
1,748
7,897
9,656
6,604
335
(D)
(D)
3,291
153
69
3
440
668
917
2,495
753
77
351
1,104
141
70
6,864
1,934
8,812
2,430
5,333
2,277
19,182
1,752
4,181
6,034
24,412
3,638
1,147
19,627
5,511
14,117
4,036
76,033
63,262
284
140
5
133
2
720
5,253
13,579
8,676
600
314
538
1,127
2,599
1,154
588
(D)
(D)
500
257
4,903
2,541
65
6
20
55
15
278
378
83
812
650
4,328
5,312
3,404
15
350
14
2,064
69
44
(D)
169
(D)
447
1,770
601
37
180
559
374
20
6,853
729
3,418
1,123
2,155
988
7,763
631
1,948
2,866
12,770
1,527
512
10,732
3,590
7,141
6,063
78,622
65,063
297
166
9
152
4
767
5,237
13,887
8,661
568
309
556
1,136
2,698
1,159
517
(D)
(D)
455
272
5,226
2,696
68
6
21
55
14
282
382
93
945
665
4,534
5,305
3,408
16
364
15
2,031
72
47
(D)
175
(D)
446
1,821
587
36
197
592
388
21
7,051
735
3,691
1,120
2,219
1,066
8,275
639
1,962
2,882
13,560
1,581
566
11,413
3,845
7,568
5,164
76,997
62,841
308
160
8
148
4
774
4,514
12,709
7,590
484
276
473
966
2,492
1,084
426
(D)
(D)
346
243
5,119
2,738
74
6
22
49
9
271
353
95
925
577
4,392
5,256
3,283
17
328
13
1,934
70
49
2
168
238
462
1,749
539
34
195
588
373
20
6,993
724
3,681
1,095
2,145
1,109
8,544
609
1,918
2,879
14,156
1,617
641
11,899
3,995
7,904
1,568
77,369
62,709
296
1,194
760
88
345
740
4,542
12,458
7,974
95
339
174
712
1,022
587
245
(D)
(D)
220
309
4,484
1,550
29
9
51
69
5
154
526
823
738
531
4,278
4,800
2,910
31
(D)
(D)
1,239
104
75
(D)
210
332
363
3,573
426
30
455
2,427
194
40
4,203
868
4,914
1,214
3,042
580
7,703
326
2,069
2,997
14,660
2,178
2,571
9,911
2,625
7,286
2,537
80,978
65,427
297
1,865
1,342
112
411
812
4,576
12,951
8,242
90
342
187
759
1,082
604
251
(D)
(D)
212
302
4,709
1,562
32
9
56
67
4
151
506
1,008
773
542
4,559
4,734
3,007
31
(D)
(D)
1,277
107
76
(D)
219
351
360
3,547
441
31
536
2,307
191
41
4,293
896
5,323
1,263
3,140
640
8,187
328
2,031
2,978
15,552
2,222
2,870
10,460
2,744
7,716
2,103
78,644
62,410
304
1,550
1,136
101
313
866
3,988
11,899
7,345
77
325
133
674
947
580
231
549
3,369
174
286
4,554
1,510
31
8
56
59
4
153
488
992
779
473
4,437
4,541
2,851
23
532
(D)
1,192
100
79
(D)
212
345
364
3,103
405
32
515
1,934
181
36
4,233
874
5,252
1,182
2,925
658
8,504
319
2,019
2,906
16,235
2,321
3,143
10,770
2,800
7,970
765
97,483
77,727
322
1,826
285
1,368
173
578
5,776
15,318
9,881
511
504
966
1,154
1,172
612
528
3,535
278
267
354
5,437
1,148
486
35
88
134
13
662
639
178
1,191
863
5,254
6,658
5,631
602
(D)
114
1,559
112
87
7
406
(D)
721
1,573
305
33
209
671
321
35
4,917
973
5,327
1,870
3,034
783
10,929
632
2,876
3,449
19,757
3,158
4,075
12,523
4,614
7,909
1,070
100,514
79,398
319
2,381
502
1,659
220
621
5,729
15,428
9,900
484
490
950
1,153
1,216
603
788
3,306
313
239
359
5,528
1,216
506
29
84
116
14
659
644
186
1,236
839
5,261
6,443
5,515
466
(D)
143
1,491
121
100
6
412
(D)
782
1,624
302
34
221
699
328
39
5,094
959
5,777
1,709
3,058
856
11,724
626
2,841
3,432
21,116
3,343
4,696
13,076
4,761
8,315
1,064
98,445
76,604
317
2,351
432
1,694
225
669
5,074
13,825
8,525
412
429
816
976
1,023
587
709
2,737
320
203
315
5,300
1,257
496
21
79
100
12
644
568
197
1,191
735
4,929
6,298
5,276
417
(D)
145
1,391
122
103
5
395
(D)
692
1,570
270
38
208
711
304
39
5,028
920
5,793
1,737
2,794
911
12,257
607
2,853
3,394
21,841
3,522
5,038
13,282
4,742
8,539
828
110,645
89,841
459
5,788
2,433
127
3,228
887
9,509
11,463
5,408
440
359
200
1,230
1,046
147
72
(D)
(D)
64
220
6,055
712
136
27
30
16
8
709
144
1,482
2,535
255
5,155
7,744
5,550
236
(D)
884
1,247
153
296
19
1,735
(D)
384
1,849
263
166
512
771
114
24
4,402
2,086
7,486
1,699
4,103
1,244
10,858
1,381
3,637
4,539
20,805
2,911
2,346
15,548
5,843
9,705
787
118,829
96,151
451
8,120
4,004
145
3,970
998
9,994
11,963
5,468
396
368
247
1,255
1,079
158
82
(D)
(D)
56
208
6,495
742
140
26
31
14
8
692
149
1,721
2,709
263
5,319
7,536
5,920
260
(D)
1,091
1,261
160
353
21
1,749
(D)
401
1,994
265
193
593
803
110
30
4,400
2,087
8,312
1,819
4,374
1,353
11,636
1,474
3,667
4,735
22,678
3,056
2,554
17,068
6,405
10,663
834
116,842
93,312
440
7,223
3,497
131
3,595
1,020
9,552
11,498
4,996
340
350
189
1,135
1,027
166
88
(D)
(D)
47
197
6,501
753
146
16
29
13
7
671
149
1,815
2,671
232
5,065
7,327
5,625
243
319
1,076
1,175
155
358
17
1,614
269
399
1,853
233
148
564
767
114
28
4,294
1,969
8,157
1,839
4,053
1,424
12,248
1,218
3,863
4,645
23,530
3,139
2,734
17,657
6,623
11,034
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
114
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 4. Personal Income by Major Source
[M illions
Maryland
Maine
Item
2007r
2008r
2009r
2007r
2008r
2009r
2007r
2008r
2009'
48,090
1,318
36,479
264,375
5,634
46,923
273,934
5,659
48,410
275,143
5,699
48,275
323,189
6,499
49,727
333,906
6,544
51,028
327,324
6,594
49,643
344,010
10,051
34,227
353,296
10,002
35,321
342,302
9,970
34,334
33,339
3,856
2,121
1,735
866
30,348
8,027
9,825
32,586
3,836
2,116
1,720
825
29,575
7,481
11,034
182,854
20,376
10,533
9,843
25,663
188,142
46,995
29,238
186,907
21,153
10,949
10,204
26,357
192,111
49,847
31,976
186,256
21,284
10,972
10,312
26,794
191,767
47,288
36,089
251,659
25,540
13,047
12,493
-5,466
220,653
60,092
42,445
257,455
26,288
13,460
12,828
-5,723
225,444
61,567
46,895
248,917
26,050
13,336
12,714
-5,484
217,383
56,849
53,092
256,470
30,695
15,773
14,922
1,607
227,382
55,702
60,926
256,882
30,775
15,897
14,878
1,604
227,711
58,663
66,923
237,888
28,920
15,093
13,827
1,555
210,524
54,826
76,952
23,111
5,590
3,899
1,691
4,078
75
4,002
23,789
5,828
4,093
1,735
3,722
75
3,647
23,184
5,926
4,206
1,720
3,476
66
3,409
134,703
31,524
21,681
9,843
16,627
129
16,498
137,996
33,083
22,879
10,204
15,829
149
15,680
136,874
34,347
24,035
10,312
15,035
132
14,903
184,641
37,467
24,974
12,493
29,551
-2
29,553
190,282
38,951
26,123
12,828
28,222
38
28,184
182,343
39,702
26,987
12,714
26,872
17
26,855
187,375
42,303
27,381
14,922
26,792
381
26,411
186,212
43,366
28,488
14,878
27,304
1,069
26,234
170,771
42,390
28,563
13,827
24,727
437
24,290
182
32,596
26,501
398
11
178
33,161
26,830
(D)
(D)
(D)
13
(D)
202
2,305
3,729
1,949
252
72
42
334
145
224
46
26
640
72
96
1,780
243
95
66
46
18
85
740
109
49
186
143
1,364
2,784
917
12
47
6
392
48
14
10
98
102
188
605
165
17
143
150
94
36
1,841
379
2,279
602
1,099
547
5,211
374
1,119
1,101
6,331
1,414
616
4,300
1,484
2,816
164
32,422
25,953
(D)
(D)
(D)
11
(D)
198
1,953
3,420
1,760
203
64
27
315
143
202
32
21
595
64
95
1,660
241
98
50
38
17
68
679
88
50
197
133
1,306
2,716
891
10
43
6
378
50
15
10
103
100
176
569
145
17
141
151
83
32
1,824
372
2,218
527
1,059
570
5,394
358
1,110
1,089
6,469
1,450
625
4,394
1,497
2,897
305
182,549
138,899
117
142
14
98
30
1,803
14,804
10,428
6,020
170
302
313
610
588
2,544
155
319
186,589
140,638
112
178
27
113
38
2,117
14,295
10,527
6,122
154
297
327
650
568
2,631
178
(D)
(D)
183
421
4,405
855
246
52
46
70
9
274
812
98
1,461
483
8,048
10,771
4,313
386
(D)
73
1,214
397
(D)
16
733
643
584
5,225
938
161
1,523
1,934
511
158
10,166
3,670
24,996
2,082
7,270
3,517
19,733
1,587
4,990
7,040
45,951
19,709
3,984
22,257
6,499
15,758
296
185,960
137,740
111
161
170
257,286
227,345
388
468
100
136
251,524
222,947
402
301
(D)
110
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,009
12,568
10,131
5,946
129
256
281
631
506
2,673
153
(D)
(D)
162
397
4,184
887
246
43
44
66
8
243
674
97
1,419
457
7,720
10,249
4,179
381
(D)
81
1,138
421
(D)
18
709
646
552
5,028
869
144
1,485
1,874
504
153
9,805
3,515
25,520
2,111
6,911
3,704
20,558
1,553
4,894
7,013
48,220
21,086
4,223
22,911
6,604
16,307
1,369
14,839
25,862
18,462
169
485
353
2,450
1,847
8,337
993
(D)
(D)
331
1,878
7,400
1,148
194
300
132
122
118
867
1,049
151
2,446
872
13,057
12,976
4,552
529
299
84
1,261
743
18
44
437
618
519
9,155
4,883
188
590
2,047
860
586
28,273
4,230
35,071
7,375
8,924
8,684
30,118
2,659
6,793
8,307
28,577
5,045
1,025
22,507
7,364
15,143
1,549
14,307
25,199
18,088
151
454
334
2,420
1,742
7,974
1,034
(D)
(D)
330
1,880
7,111
1,189
215
259
131
117
126
824
994
150
2,195
911
13,206
12,747
4,595
498
340
83
1,245
766
22
45
443
633
521
9,645
4,962
281
634
2,144
872
753
27,080
4,124
39,324
7,349
8,578
9,207
31,960
2,657
6,695
8,268
29,940
5,153
1,091
23,696
7,738
15,959
145
248,772
218,189
405
408
(D)
97
(D)
1,634
11,992
23,299
16,542
127
387
285
2,108
1,499
7,423
905
(D)
(D)
282
1,824
6,756
1,228
210
220
107
92
117
717
891
143
2,199
833
12,351
12,288
4,391
481
317
79
1,164
766
24
47
414
596
503
9,084
4,682
264
597
2,014
864
662
25,189
4,025
38,048
7,269
7,683
9,479
33,444
2,513
6,533
8,157
30,584
5,319
1,222
24,043
7,825
16,218
1,196
255,274
217,061
329
852
391
321
140
2,590
14,372
48,113
38,336
501
1,000
1,887
4,764
5,049
1,472
992
18,956
562
1,594
1,558
9,777
1,662
274
33
108
54
65
953
919
748
2,806
2,155
13,223
16,145
7,526
1,137
(D)
32
3,027
248
329
20
892
(D)
864
4,739
1,819
202
615
1,675
305
123
12,747
4,247
25,291
6,846
11,319
2,604
28,209
2,474
6,371
9,065
38,213
4,955
939
32,319
9,839
22,481
1,778
255,104
215,609
309
1,242
709
368
164
2,637
13,301
46,165
36,257
464
955
1,765
4,610
4,986
1,500
1,026
16,417
1,456
1,584
1,493
9,908
1,764
287
34
96
55
72
928
901
815
2,882
2,073
13,485
15,731
7,409
1,155
(D)
34
2,896
248
431
16
852
(D)
780
4,754
1,807
197
616
1,689
309
137
12,333
4,174
26,188
6,500
10,956
2,762
29,872
2,558
6,137
9,095
39,495
4,965
1,011
33,519
10,407
23,112
1,198
236,690
196,205
319
1,042
606
303
133
2,731
10,924
37.679
28,545
390
855
1,328
3,598
4,130
1,333
892
12,555
793
1,312
1,359
9,134
1,797
299
25
77
52
54
871
798
772
2,741
1,647
12,059
14,979
6,730
1,056
(D)
33
2,569
243
445
15
731
(D)
704
4,223
1,404
176
575
1,637
288
143
11,719
4,147
23,539
6,010
9,648
2,814
30,587
2,420
5,912
8,724
40,486
5,130
1,138
34,218
10,844
23,374
2007r
2008r
Income by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 4 -1 1 )..................................................................................
Population (thousands)2..........................................................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)3....................................................................
1
2
3
46,358
1,317
35,191
48,200
1,320
36,524
Derivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -8 9 )...............................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance4........................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
Employer contributions for government social insurance................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence5..............................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t6........................................................................
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts..................................................................
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
32,778
3,753
2,063
1,691
840
29,864
7,677
8,816
E arnings by place o f w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements........................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fu n d ...........
Employer contributions for government social insurance...........................
Proprietors’ incom e7............................................................................................
Farm ...................................................................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
E arnings by in du stry
Farm earnings...........................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings......................................................................................................
Private earnings....................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities..........................................................
Mining.................................
Oil and gas extraction...
Mining, except oil and g as..........................................................................
Support activities for m ining.......................................................................
Utilities................................................................................................................
Construction......................
Manufacturing....................
Durable goods manufacturing....................................................................
Wood product manufacturing.................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing........................................
Primary metal manufacturing.................................................................
Fabricated metal product manufacturing..............................................
Machinery manufacturing.......................................................................
Computer and electronic product manufacturing................................
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg...............................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts manufacturing...........
Other transportation equipment manufacturing...................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing......................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing.................................................................
Nondurable goods manufacturing.............................................................
Food manufacturing.................................................................................
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing....................................
Textile m ills...............................................................................................
Textile product m ills..
Apparel manufacturing...........................................................................
Leather and allied product manufacturing............................................
Paper manufacturing...............................................................................
Printing and related support activities..................................................
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing.......................................
Chemical manufacturing.........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing.......................................
Wholesale tra d e ...............................................................................................
Retail trade........................................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing....................................................................
Air transportation..........................................................................................
Rail transportation
Water transportation....
Truck transportation
Transit and ground passenger transportation...........................................
Pipeline transportation................................................................................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation......................................................
Support activities for transportation...........................................................
Couriers and messengers......
Warehousing and storage ......
Information....................................
Publishing industries, except Internet........................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries........................................
Broadcasting, except Internet.....................................................................
Telecommunications....................................................................................
ISPs, search portals, and data processing...............................................
Other information services8.......................................................................
Finance and insurance..............................
Real estate and rental and leasing..........
Professional and technical services
Management of companies and enterprises................................................
Administrative and waste services..........
Educational services........................................................................................
Health care and social assistance..................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation................................................................
Accommodation and food se rvices................................................................
Other services, except public administration................................................
Government and government enterprises.........................................................
Federal, civilian..............................
Military............................................
State and local...................................................................................................
State ...............................................................................................................
Local...............................................................................................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
Michigan
Massachusetts
Line
(D)
9
(D)
185
2,450
3,624
1,873
279
74
36
285
138
227
45
27
604
67
92
1,751
241
98
68
44
18
88
737
112
42
164
138
1,392
2,854
929
16
46
7
416
47
10
10
94
98
186
613
169
19
128
160
101
37
1,856
390
2,038
545
1,027
531
4,979
375
1,157
1,144
6,095
1,352
587
4,156
1,438
2,717
2009r
(D)
(D)
197
463
4,408
804
240
59
47
70
9
289
795
101
1,550
446
8,038
11,244
4,243
403
(D)
61
1,235
407
(D)
14
704
614
574
4,949
955
165
1,299
1,909
480
140
10,768
3,736
23,603
2,316
7,186
3,359
18,463
1,651
5,021
7,028
43,649
18,891
3,793
20,965
6,184
14,781
(D)
(D)
101
October 2010
115
Survey of C urrent B usiness
and Earnings by Industry, 2007-20091—Continues
of dollars]
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
Line
2007r
2008r
2009'
216,678
5,191
41,739
226,159
5,231
43,238
220,438
5,266
41,859
86,381
2,922
29,565
90,354
2,940
30,730
168,231
19,804
10,217
9,587
-1,269
147,158
40,718
28,802
174,007
20,335
10,497
9,838
-1,334
152,339
42,614
31,206
165,536
19,784
10,262
9,522
-1,177
144,576
40,098
35,764
58,580
6,686
3,695
2,992
2,368
54,262
13,671
18,447
124,072
27,065
17,478
9,587
17,093
1,981
15,112
127,646
28,433
18,595
9,838
17,929
3,875
14,054
121,490
28,545
19,023
9,522
15,501
2,271
13,230
2,612
165,619
142,838
326
497
4,437
169,570
145,671
335
636
3,055
162,481
137,952
343
483
(D)
(D)
(D)
450
548
404
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,342
10,157
23,067
15,484
912
610
408
2,704
2,316
4,549
571
477
391
603
1,943
7,583
2,154
156
22
101
35
70
843
1,747
305
1,259
889
11,077
9,775
5,540
1,527
(D)
45
1,887
376
39
9
395
(D)
375
4,417
1,899
113
503
1,056
728
118
14,040
2,651
13,450
8,292
5,080
2,111
19,245
1,780
4,027
5,965
22,781
3,059
971
18,751
5,029
13,722
1,487
9,508
23,251
15,516
775
583
431
2,683
2,325
4,792
659
351
409
557
1,950
7,735
2,221
163
19
104
34
69
854
1,725
316
1,323
906
11,523
9,498
5,750
1,646
(D)
52
1,920
390
45
6
399
(D)
344
4,468
1,910
108
512
1,172
637
129
13,406
2,713
14,366
9,430
5,113
2,261
20,245
1,826
3,950
5,906
23,899
3,178
960
19,761
5,435
14,327
1,515
8,019
21,440
14,102
650
522
337
2,391
2,032
4,544
621
305
305
442
1,953
7,338
2,277
168
15
87
30
52
810
1,522
317
1,285
778
10,760
9,078
5,171
1,284
(D)
45
1,816
391
46
6
381
(D)
307
4,294
1,805
97
493
1,119
656
124
13,093
2,620
13,779
7,756
4,655
2,367
21,239
1,749
3,827
5,764
24,529
3,261
1,058
20,211
5,607
14,603
2007r
2008r
2007r
2008r
2009r
89,818
2,952
30,426
208,201
5,910
35,230
218,993
5,956
36,766
215,181
5,988
35,938
32,447
957
33,897
34,111
968
35,237
33,923
975
34,794
67,533
1,770
38,156
71,485
1,782
40,116
60,753
6,913
3,829
3,085
2,483
56,323
13,431
20,600
59,250
6,875
3,817
3,058
2,348
54,723
12,735
22,360
158,312
17,430
9,211
8,219
-4,315
136,567
36,590
35,043
165,146
18,248
9,606
8,642
-4,892
142,006
38,901
38,085
158,383
17,857
9,452
8,405
-4,707
135,819
36,534
42,828
22,613
2,900
1,446
1,454
36
19,750
7,470
5,228
23,333
3,000
1,508
1,492
41
20,374
8,022
5,716
22,752
2,991
1,504
1,487
42
19,803
7,644
6,476
52,088
5,812
3,045
2,767
-1,116
45,160
13,029
9,343
40,697
10,398
7,406
2,992
7,486
937
6,549
42,169
11,026
7,942
3,085
7,558
973
6,585
40,843
11,354
8,296
3,058
7,053
952
6,101
114,286
26,298
18,080
8,219
17,728
1,034
16,694
119,373
28,147
19,505
8,642
17,626
2,102
15,524
114,185
28,445
20,040
8,405
15,754
1,479
14,275
15,139
3,999
2,545
1,454
3,476
188
3,288
15,654
4,195
2,703
1,492
3,484
256
3,228
15,327
4,321
2,834
1,487
3,104
68
3,035
1,169
57,411
43,695
462
777
402
57
317
649
3,806
8,386
5,628
608
239
190
539
619
154
498
1,182
59,571
44,992
444
1,165
724
72
370
701
4,064
8,336
5,571
566
231
233
558
629
148
481
1,167
58,083
42,967
432
985
618
68
299
712
3,389
7,759
5,082
459
195
234
496
548
137
420
1,375
156,938
131,748
301
441
22
348
70
1,214
11,135
19,034
12,078
361
575
558
1,901
1,721
618
827
2,260
1,834
782
642
6,956
2,012
576
32
104
98
160
519
846
146
1,545
918
9,029
10,570
6,239
469
(D)
76
2,998
269
28
10
537
(D)
670
5,162
1,270
98
856
1,814
1,056
68
9,059
2,135
12,419
6,841
5,909
2,881
16,241
2,150
4,773
6,216
25,190
5,012
2,324
17,854
4,999
12,855
2,386
162,761
135,967
319
516
42
377
97
1,342
10,778
19,437
11,454
345
567
528
1,939
1,692
518
791
1,928
1,946
592
610
7,982
2,116
1,353
36
107
113
126
534
838
161
1,663
934
9,317
10,378
6,369
479
783
87
2,996
283
33
11
554
482
662
5,520
1,398
95
992
1,845
1,118
73
8,908
2,102
13,481
7,985
6,216
3,045
17,191
2,181
4,655
6,226
26,794
5,313
2,594
18,887
5,238
13,650
1,788
156,595
128,690
335
404
35
331
37
1,391
8,967
17,336
10,333
294
505
453
1,770
1,478
441
758
1,577
1,911
487
660
7,003
2,153
601
35
95
73
135
525
728
181
1,648
830
8,809
10,098
5,979
392
722
96
2,838
278
33
11
514
475
620
5,620
1,309
92
987
1,931
1,242
60
9,055
2,038
13,171
5,692
5,912
3,166
17,914
2,146
4,584
6,074
27,905
5,603
2,859
19,443
5,397
14,047
409
22,205
17,389
206
735
166
391
179
311
2,187
1,140
663
226
52
42
78
78
27
11
19
8
36
87
477
105
28
1
6
(D)
2
(D)
45
165
61
13
964
1,959
920
33
251
1
396
44
27
(D)
74
85
(D)
397
90
14
72
181
37
4
983
451
1,394
91
631
133
2,707
308
882
990
4,816
1,181
465
3,170
1,208
1,962
468
22,865
17,803
194
898
259
416
222
354
2,008
1,152
638
204
51
32
84
78
27
14
310
22,442
17,164
186
772
221
392
160
372
1,677
1,060
537
152
45
19
77
63
25
12
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
34
82
514
108
30
0
6
(D)
3
(D)
48
189
65
13
985
1,935
916
25
267
1
379
42
30
(D)
74
88
(D)
417
90
13
84
185
40
5
1,009
436
1,512
110
648
142
2,925
309
875
978
5,062
1,208
490
3,364
1,304
2,060
29
86
523
106
31
1
6
(D)
3
(D)
42
205
67
13
938
1,843
879
20
245
1
361
41
37
(D)
73
90
(D)
412
82
13
79
187
45
5
1,010
421
1,484
116
625
149
3,086
305
859
968
5,278
1,268
516
3,494
1,333
2,161
139
298
2,737
1,696
51
7
15
5
4
116
224
5
338
276
2,736
3,282
3,768
28
1,370
1
1,646
50
176
6
184
151
155
1,460
256
15
211
281
684
13
3,659
495
3,157
1,623
1,602
616
5,315
287
1,176
1,834
8,788
1,357
924
6,506
1,784
4,722
132
311
2,858
1,748
53
7
14
5
5
118
215
6
400
287
2,869
3,277
3,868
31
1,425
1
1,584
52
242
5
196
158
173
1,262
263
14
229
272
467
17
3,834
499
3,521
1,628
1,660
644
5,646
293
1,169
1,826
9,194
1,398
963
6,833
1,874
4,958
124
324
2,790
1,729
54
8
15
5
4
113
205
4
400
252
2,810
3,182
3,671
29
1,313
1
1,501
53
253
(D)
186
(D)
173
1,176
223
14
234
277
411
18
3,825
490
3,547
1,662
1,549
661
5,809
292
1,164
1,823
9,623
1,457
1,027
7,140
1,936
5,204
2009r
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
887
176
2,758
798
42
67
37
93
5
384
131
312
499
390
2,444
4,520
2,376
15
(D)
65
1,272
56
80
2
229
(D)
357
788
148
17
198
402
18
5
2,165
585
2,732
810
1,645
501
5,826
425
2,515
2,282
13,716
2,287
1,793
9,637
3,079
6,558
762
169
2,765
800
717
149
2,677
808
(D)
(D)
69
37
88
(D)
374
119
367
506
355
2,442
4,360
2,438
16
(D)
71
1,263
53
94
3
240
(D)
376
843
144
17
229
423
24
5
2,209
610
3,059
793
1,738
549
6,132
410
2,427
2,275
14,578
2,394
1,983
10,202
3,285
6,917
71
36
81
(D)
350
105
407
464
309
2,321
4,190
2,342
15
(D)
74
1,172
56
97
2
260
(D)
359
804
127
16
216
412
28
5
2,181
596
2,979
815
1,594
583
6,366
377
2,319
2,223
15,116
2,479
2,123
10,513
3,419
7,094
2007r
2008r
2009r
2007r
2008r
2009r
2007r
2008r
2009r
70,565
1,797
39,277
103,708
2,568
40,389
104,829
2,616
40,076
99,621
2,643
37,691
1
2
3
54,849
5,990
3,152
2,838
-1,147
47,712
13,724
10,049
53,830
5,985
3,157
2,827
-1,125
46,721
12,860
10,984
78,284
8,207
4,199
4,008
-606
69,471
22,950
11,288
76,953
7,693
3,956
3,737
-546
68,714
23,409
12,706
70,920
7,493
3,891
3,602
-428
62,999
21,539
15,083
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
36,395
8,340
5,573
2,767
7,353
2,225
5,128
37,730
8,751
5,913
2,838
8,368
3,173
5,195
37,219
9,031
6,204
2,827
7,580
2,695
4,884
58,336
12,284
8,276
4,008
7,663
15
7,648
57,438
12,307
8,570
3,737
7,208
80
7,128
52,002
12,123
8,521
3,602
6,794
37
6,757
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
2,765
49,323
40,536
229
124
23
91
10
487
3,274
5,412
2,675
84
152
97
477
575
291
114
3,740
51,109
41,915
238
197
40
143
14
658
3,210
5,614
2,757
81
152
100
461
639
295
111
3,280
50,550
40,926
246
173
34
127
13
583
3,008
5,255
2,465
76
144
84
392
552
261
94
98
78,186
66,909
29
1,141
33
999
109
517
9,697
3,189
2,306
82
346
94
327
101
208
57
159
76,794
64,752
32
1,250
63
1,018
169
554
9,222
3,252
2,382
74
293
102
357
101
211
60
129
70,791
58,454
33
1,226
53
1,041
132
564
6,738
2,783
1,985
51
205
89
277
96
204
49
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
142
837
883
206
17
(D)
22
3
(D)
58
197
30
132
207
2,977
5,394
2,742
310
77
(D)
539
881
(D)
62
264
208
378
1,181
237
88
291
461
44
60
3,772
1,898
5,252
2,903
3,170
338
5,559
1,374
13,344
2,432
11,277
1,585
1,068
8,624
2,092
6,533
115
895
870
215
16
(D)
22
3
(D)
59
183
31
140
190
2,985
5,166
2,995
452
75
(D)
523
953
(D)
67
283
218
390
1,204
241
91
322
440
45
65
3,505
1,818
5,360
2,369
3,044
374
5,998
1,343
11,997
2,287
12,042
1,654
1,180
9,207
2,207
7,000
83
810
798
214
14
(D)
19
3
(D)
59
158
30
128
165
2,707
4,714
2,941
485
69
(D)
485
942
(D)
55
284
210
377
1,099
204
76
296
409
40
73
3,299
1,647
4,957
2,007
2,691
403
6,212
1,193
11,045
2,196
12,337
1,718
1,272
9,347
2,220
7,127
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
116
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 4. Personal Income by Major Source
[M illions
New Jersey
New Hampshire
Item
New Mexico
New York
Line
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
Income by place of residence
Personal income (lines 4 -1 1 )..................................................................................
Population (thousands)2..........................................................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)3....................................................................
1
2
3
56,368
1,317
42,789
57,617
1,322
43,587
56,408
1,325
42,585
436,064
8,636
50,494
446,884
8,663
51,583
435,466
8,708
50,009
63,044
1,969
32,022
66,724
1,987
33,584
66,745
2,010
33,212
916,512
19,423
47,188
936,528
19,468
48,107
907,886
19,541
46,459
Derivation of personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -8 9 )...............................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance4........................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
Employer contributions for government social insurance................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence5..............................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t6.....
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
40,265
4,339
2,390
1,949
4,410
40,335
9,244
6,788
40,503
4,461
2,450
2,011
4,591
40,632
9,617
7,368
39,210
4,459
2,425
2,034
4,399
39,151
8,962
8,295
304,302
33,375
17,543
15,832
37,729
308,656
75,685
51,723
307,757
34,391
18,067
16,325
38,045
311,410
79,116
56,358
297,043
33,850
17,875
15,975
33,827
297,021
73,980
64,465
45,863
5,013
2,685
2,328
329
41,179
10,494
11,371
47,708
5,300
2,827
2,473
328
42,736
11,251
12,737
46,545
5,266
2,803
2,463
327
41,606
10,793
14,346
718,604
73,532
37,290
36,242
-47,523
597,550
175,493
143,470
731,285
76,360
38,618
37,741
-48,197
606,728
176,700
153,101
691,634
75,275
38,047
37,228
-42,175
574,185
161,934
171,768
E arnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements........................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fu n d ...........
Employer contributions for government social insurance...........................
Proprietors’ incom e7............................................................................................
Farm ...................................................................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
28,595
5,978
4,029
1,949
5,692
0
5,691
29,200
6,261
4,250
2,011
5,042
-2
5,043
28,128
6,418
4,385
2,034
4,664
-8
4,673
220,503
46,900
31,069
15,832
36,898
113
36,785
224,768
49,111
32,786
16,325
33,878
132
33,746
215,373
49,571
33,596
15,975
32,099
117
31,982
32,620
7,918
5,590
2,328
5,324
568
4,756
34,084
8,384
5,911
2,473
5,241
576
4,665
33,348
8,647
6,184
2,463
4,550
268
4,282
524,033
109,302
73,060
36,242
85,269
591
84,678
535,117
114,983
77,241
37,741
81,185
667
80,518
497,687
115,775
78,547
37,228
78,172
201
77,971
E arnings by in du stry
Farm earnings...........................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings......................................................................................................
Private earnings....................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities..........................................................
Mining.................................
Oil and gas extraction...
Mining, except oil and g as..........................................................................
Support activities for m ining.......................................................................
Utilities................................................................................................................
Construction......................
Manufacturing....................
Durable goods manufacturing....................................................................
Wood product manufacturing.................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing........................................
Primary metal manufacturing.................................................................
Fabricated metal product manufacturing..............................................
Machinery manufacturing.......................................................................
Computer and electronic product m anufacturing................................
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg...............................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts manufacturing...........
Other transportation equipment manufacturing...................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing......................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing.................................................................
Nondurable goods manufacturing.............................................................
Food manufacturing.................................................................................
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing....................................
Textile m ills...............................................................................................
Textile product m ills.................................................................................
Apparel manufacturing............................................................................
Leather and allied product manufacturing............................................
Paper manufacturing...............................................................................
Printing and related support activities..................................................
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing.......................................
Chemical manufacturing.........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing........................................
Wholesale tra d e ...............................................................................................
Retail trade........................................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing....................................................................
Air transportation..........................................................................................
Rail transportation........................................................................................
Water transportation....................................................................................
Truck transportation......................................................................................
Transit and ground passenger transportation...........................................
Pipeline transportation................................................................................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation......................................................
Support activities for transportation...........................................................
Couriers and messengers..........................................................................
Warehousing and storage..........................................................................
Information........................................................................................................
Publishing industries, except Internet........................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries........................................
Broadcasting, except Internet.....................................................................
Telecommunications....................................................................................
ISPs, search portals, and data processing...............................................
Other information services8.......................................................................
Finance and insurance....................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing.................................................................
Professional and technical services..............................................................
Management of companies and enterprises................................................
Administrative and waste services.................................................................
Educational services........................................................................................
Health care and social assistance..................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation................................................................
Accommodation and food services...............................................................
Other services, except public administration................................................
Government and government enterprises.........................................................
Federal, civilian..................................................................................................
Military................................................................................................................
State and local...................................................................................................
State ...............................................................................................................
Local...............................................................................................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
42
40,223
35,325
118
50
3
39
40,464
35,253
107
53
6
30
39,180
33,771
109
46
5
398
303,904
257,850
122
222
406
307,351
259,385
126
320
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
152
192
(D)
(D)
277
3,189
5,722
4,559
126
165
179
690
642
1,811
365
26
113
63
380
1,163
118
63
86
11
8
13
140
172
53
151
347
2,519
3,726
722
39
13
327
2,934
5,726
4,515
116
152
185
714
665
1,793
361
24
123
57
326
1,212
131
73
92
12
28
9
119
169
58
165
356
2,521
3,559
707
37
15
(D)
235
105
329
2,454
5,211
4,101
96
131
174
671
610
1,608
314
27
122
46
302
1,109
126
62
87
8
24
8
102
153
58
149
331
2,354
3,402
680
40
11
2
219
105
15
9
62
114
104
1,126
574
22
90
336
64
40
2,567
600
3,434
751
1,403
1,083
5,200
370
1,194
1,459
5,409
803
230
4,375
1,344
3,031
1,754
17,591
28,286
11,229
215
920
468
1,707
1,345
2,910
604
(D)
1,820
16,889
28,690
11,219
193
885
436
1,700
1,322
2,932
615
257
326
415
2,138
17,471
1,843
175
153
187
445
43
1,204
1,559
602
10,178
1,083
21,919
18,973
11,137
1,468
209
264
3,172
1,170
36
22
1,987
1,243
1,567
11,972
2,782
354
2,387
4,544
1,164
741
26,124
5,640
36,355
11,002
12,273
4,026
31,824
2,789
8,184
9,323
47,966
6,222
1,446
40,299
12,585
27,713
380
296,664
247,388
133
285
100
168
18
1,792
14,334
26,335
10,159
137
724
397
1,490
1,171
2,774
570
161
217
349
2,169
16,176
1,906
149
122
168
359
41
1,146
1,315
622
9,417
931
20,597
18,027
10,573
1,404
186
236
2,966
1,141
38
20
1,870
1,189
1,522
11,210
2,479
337
2,310
4,285
1,096
704
24,420
5,328
35,286
11,359
11,388
4,199
32,567
2,689
7,770
9,095
49,275
6,339
1,610
41,326
12,818
28,508
845
45,018
33,148
109
1,782
653
341
788
392
3,375
2,399
1,772
56
139
40
147
85
854
19
(D)
841
46,867
34,383
107
2,351
1,012
425
914
440
3,434
2,299
1,661
51
132
33
150
85
771
23
(D)
576
45,969
32,875
108
1,958
894
380
684
468
2,840
2,094
1,444
40
117
28
130
82
737
24
(D)
1,283
717,321
613,436
331
1,458
1,019
379
60
5,202
30,908
41,507
24,497
456
1,149
907
3,360
3,809
7,176
1,001
1,887
931
890
2,929
17,011
2,537
986
368
283
1,759
107
1,427
1,990
1,522
4,718
1,313
32,212
35,344
14,798
2,673
502
458
2,997
2,981
50
96
2,162
1,951
925
38,089
9,458
4,700
14,194
5,942
2,015
1,779
138,068
14,489
78,611
21,585
22,538
15,940
71,462
11,187
17,233
22,473
103,886
11,746
3,554
88,586
16,580
72,006
1,330
729,954
620,872
337
2,520
1,949
464
107
5,591
31,893
41,382
24,486
422
1,172
944
3,416
3,921
7,240
1,092
1,560
964
851
2,904
16,896
2,574
920
343
290
1,713
117
1,405
1,866
1,646
4,729
1,294
31,724
35,100
15,102
2,605
556
512
2,956
3,101
63
92
2,203
2,040
974
41,015
9,823
4,782
16,604
5,831
1,975
1,999
129,535
14,444
85,516
20,376
22,758
16,950
75,205
11,473
17,251
22,701
109,083
12,005
3,987
93,091
17,685
75,406
826
690,808
578,856
346
2,113
1,645
399
70
5,643
28,830
37,810
22,165
364
1,070
816
3,084
3,612
6,763
1,031
1,182
938
716
2,589
15,645
2,513
852
284
256
1,513
103
1,305
1,620
1,601
4,388
1,209
29,887
33,694
14,459
2,498
519
465
2,786
3,198
63
84
1,978
1,914
955
39,547
8,917
4,619
16,379
5,689
1,913
2,031
104,616
13,669
82,242
18,535
21,105
17,600
78,223
11,114
16,975
22,446
111,952
12,209
4,317
95,426
17,780
77,646
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
(D)
265
100
(D)
9
76
108
101
1,061
574
22
81
280
72
32
2,642
579
3,313
991
1,483
1,014
4,648
402
1,262
1,609
4,898
797
160
3,941
1,171
2,770
(D)
10
76
113
101
1,149
651
21
91
281
65
39
2,618
617
3,619
761
1,454
1,055
4,959
386
1,201
1,499
5,211
808
192
4,211
1,267
2,944
(D)
417
2,177
17,057
1,962
155
177
208
452
67
1,164
1,563
579
9,636
1,094
22,026
19,985
11,040
1,383
175
231
3,282
1,175
31
22
2,060
1,212
1,469
11,750
2,877
339
2,010
4,405
1,467
651
27,078
5,630
35,164
10,679
12,114
3,834
30,194
2,529
8,443
9,410
46,054
6,367
1,349
38,338
11,832
26,506
(D)
(D)
(D)
58
161
627
210
24
5
4
2
3
41
46
109
142
40
1,496
3,395
1,336
82
55
131
639
215
26
4
3
3
2
40
46
110
152
36
1,548
3,354
1,358
85
44
118
650
215
27
2
3
3
2
35
42
123
162
34
1,426
3,190
1,220
81
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
576
91
97
6
134
118
57
856
175
115
123
403
22
18
1,564
627
4,967
390
1,823
373
4,523
334
1,686
1,722
11,870
2,900
1,124
7,846
3,209
4,637
(D)
601
93
87
6
127
125
59
934
173
154
136
427
24
19
1,444
621
5,234
369
1,873
410
4,880
318
1,671
1,739
12,484
2,996
1,090
8,398
3,458
4,940
1
530
90
37
(D)
134
124
58
889
153
136
128
437
21
15
1,481
584
5,238
378
1,759
416
5,165
308
1,664
1,688
13,094
3,166
1,250
8,678
3,598
5,080
October 2010
117
Survey of C urrent B usiness
and Earnings by Industry, 2007-2009’—Continues
of dollars]
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania
Oregon
Line
2007'
2008'
2009'
316,654
9,064
34,935
328,578
9,247
35,533
325,695
9,381
34,719
23,613
638
36,999
26,615
641
41,493
238,565
27,365
14,322
13,043
-1,297
209,903
55,446
51,306
242,333
28,178
14,755
13,423
-1,370
212,785
58,938
56,855
233,494
27,519
14,471
13,048
-1,242
204,734
55,518
65,444
18,717
2,166
1,139
1,027
-749
15,803
4,267
3,543
174,468
40,663
27,620
13,043
23,435
1,499
21,936
178,223
42,899
29,476
13,423
21,211
1,713
19,498
170,079
43,666
30,618
13,048
19,749
1,870
17,879
2,258
236,308
189,835
655
358
(D)
329
(D)
1,349
16,861
33,748
18,939
1,134
1,017
568
2,297
2,223
4,678
1,635
1,643
647
2,099
999
14,809
2,049
1,333
1,846
381
801
31
1,291
844
97
4,246
1,891
12,996
16,529
6,930
681
246
70
3,196
331
14
15
840
698
838
5,811
1,573
117
1,125
1,783
1,064
150
14,675
3,397
16,694
7,359
8,952
3,171
22,772
2,279
6,772
8,527
46,472
5,614
10,432
30,426
10,140
20,287
2,391
239,942
189,973
642
342
(D)
295
(D)
1,450
15,002
33,086
18,472
1,009
974
566
2,174
2,161
4,575
1,747
1,680
706
1,879
999
14,614
2,130
1,290
1,658
362
700
29
1,298
828
107
4,327
1,885
13,039
15,924
6,950
883
260
116
2,967
325
16
14
844
728
798
6,138
1,649
127
1,272
1,845
1,066
180
14,279
3,329
17,995
7,959
9,078
3,428
24,008
2,366
6,705
8,253
49,969
5,762
11,856
32,350
10,771
21,579
2,483
231,012
179,001
673
300
26
262
11
1,423
11,802
30,082
16,354
798
849
486
1,859
1,852
4,385
1,622
1,452
572
1,504
976
13,728
2,148
1,236
1,352
273
625
24
1,220
708
103
4,329
1,709
12,274
15,008
6,475
812
239
144
2,655
320
19
14
762
707
805
5,980
1,570
122
1,220
1,861
1,022
185
13,208
3,157
17,575
7,399
8,371
3,573
24,804
2,332
6,570
7,995
52,011
6,149
13,029
32,834
10,949
21,885
2007'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
26,344
647
40,727
405,302
11,521
35,180
416,311
11,528
36,113
410,799
11,543
35,590
124,725
3,612
34,529
134,528
3,644
36,917
132,144
3,687
35,840
133,663
3,733
35,806
139,205
3,783
36,798
138,203
3,826
36,125
489,512
12,523
39,090
507,908
12,566
40,418
506,215
12,605
40,161
1
2
3
21,193
2,395
1,212
1,183
-794
18,003
4,828
3,783
20,779
2,467
1,246
1,221
-8 3 8
17,474
4,704
4,166
304,762
32,962
16,571
16,392
-2,076
269,724
65,425
70,154
308,523
33,911
16,897
17,014
-2,175
272,436
67,519
76,355
296,099
32,746
16,284
16,462
-1,970
261,383
62,910
86,506
89,656
9,632
5,074
4,558
1,244
81,268
22,130
21,327
96,931
10,183
5,457
4,726
1,229
87,977
23,254
23,298
93,269
10,098
5,418
4,680
1,196
84,367
21,789
25,988
101,039
12,531
6,187
6,344
-2,470
86,037
27,217
20,408
102,408
12,744
6,347
6,397
-2,546
87,117
29,341
22,747
97,891
12,425
6,172
6,252
-2,364
83,102
28,181
26,920
354,823
40,747
21,130
19,617
5,562
319,638
84,718
85,156
364,474
42,028
21,885
20,143
5,590
328,035
88,214
91,659
357,447
41,833
21,869
19,964
5,016
320,630
82,268
103,317
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12,398
3,047
2,020
1,027
3,272
1,381
1,891
13,460
3,382
2,199
1,183
4,351
2,490
1,861
13,682
3,606
2,384
1,221
3,491
1,762
1,729
225,640
49,535
33,144
16,392
29,587
655
28,932
227,504
51,527
34,513
17,014
29,492
1,010
28,482
216,259
52,073
35,611
16,462
27,767
1,410
26,357
59,804
15,173
10,615
4,558
14,679
279
14,400
63,434
16,112
11,386
4,726
17,385
419
16,966
61,310
16,639
11,960
4,680
15,320
-213
15,533
73,080
16,772
10,428
6,344
11,187
282
10,905
74,158
17,428
11,030
6,397
10,822
234
10,588
70,381
17,530
11,278
6,252
9,979
-4 8
10,027
254,258
57,279
37,662
19,617
43,286
540
42,746
261,201
60,218
40,075
20,143
43,055
426
42,628
255,090
61,669
41,705
19,964
40,687
160
40,527
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
1,622
17,095
13,243
99
457
75
132
250
337
1,252
1,394
927
76
64
2,769
18,423
14,377
103
677
125
151
401
372
1,398
1,486
997
76
64
(D)
98
415
112
4
(D)
(D)
47
27
489
247
29
(D)
8
1
(D)
(D)
34
(D)
24
51
1,262
1,317
867
4
165
0
482
46
37
(D)
65
(D)
13
453
192
6
75
130
45
5
959
206
871
309
392
101
2,370
77
483
674
4,046
809
765
2,471
991
1,481
1,975
18,803
14,519
109
675
127
163
385
390
1,409
1,355
861
69
68
(D)
96
339
93
3
(D)
(D)
42
28
495
251
29
(D)
8
1
(D)
(D)
33
(D)
27
47
1,291
1,317
879
4
150
0
503
49
38
1,201
303,561
257,814
263
1,372
749
401
222
2,260
17,506
52,310
36,708
706
1,920
4,136
7,243
5,392
1,699
2,163
8,884
2,021
1,041
1,504
15,602
2,994
479
159
174
105
23
1,538
1,648
767
4,308
3,408
17,219
19,515
11,877
1,038
1,487
307,037
259,997
261
1,945
1,190
451
303
2,493
16,460
51,714
36,108
642
1,838
3,831
7,189
5,419
1,878
2,194
8,005
2,665
979
1,469
15,606
3,034
517
144
164
106
22
1,528
1,508
825
4,397
3,360
17,399
18,859
12,058
1,109
(D)
58
5,009
291
96
10
1,183
(D)
1,880
6,142
2,175
144
638
2,377
312
496
17,168
3,969
24,127
11,580
12,448
4,003
38,196
2,556
7,899
10,722
47,039
7,597
2,066
37,377
9,033
28,344
1,929
294,170
245,914
268
1,803
1,050
465
288
2,532
14,283
44,936
30,128
544
1,654
2,896
6,106
4,601
1,607
1,981
6,182
2,310
838
1,409
14,808
3,095
504
136
134
97
20
1,420
1,349
871
4,260
2,923
16,224
18,079
11,048
1,065
(D)
45
4,519
297
106
10
1,102
(D)
1,721
5,834
2,029
138
584
2,292
322
469
17,020
3,882
23,402
11,046
11,215
4,172
39,602
2,448
7,694
10,427
48,256
7,813
2,295
38,149
9,237
28,912
645
89,011
69,700
204
6,927
4,574
163
2,190
1,252
4,571
11,294
5,873
175
461
273
1,291
1,827
390
166
489
439
103
260
5,420
836
124
4
25
42
14
198
170
1,945
1,373
688
3,831
6,054
3,633
672
(D)
(D)
1,509
42
523
1
342
207
167
1,920
355
28
487
921
92
37
3,567
1,282
4,953
1,166
3,707
656
8,461
495
2,406
3,320
19,311
4,168
2,706
12,437
3,868
8,568
842
96,090
75,837
202
10,271
7,266
181
2,824
1,370
4,835
11,827
6,185
159
479
301
1,403
1,961
409
174
477
476
106
241
5,642
862
140
5
23
38
15
200
164
2,104
1,448
642
3,991
5,957
3,770
641
(D)
1
1,476
42
697
110
93,158
71,887
199
8,528
6,209
158
2,161
1,473
4,383
10,865
5,389
126
437
246
1,234
1,704
382
172
366
421
69
231
5,476
846
156
5
22
38
14
204
150
2,064
1,362
615
3,727
5,810
3,698
627
(D)
1
1,419
36
719
1,331
99,708
83,645
1,337
168
12
152
5
560
7,297
13,810
10,929
1,581
320
793
935
860
4,406
158
546
443
343
544
2,882
996
155
4
44
41
29
552
372
72
294
324
6,511
7,277
3,516
276
(D)
109
1,424
159
(D)
14
595
319
380
2,810
1,331
140
276
594
378
91
4,983
1,614
6,874
2,935
3,661
1,080
11,092
819
3,335
3,968
16,062
2,725
549
12,788
3,257
9,530
1,292
101,116
84,012
1,286
184
21
156
7
607
6,767
13,723
10,789
1,433
313
805
956
837
4,424
170
449
543
303
557
2,934
1,035
168
4
45
45
29
539
366
77
322
305
6,503
6,918
3,493
275
(D)
112
1,346
166
1,170
96,721
78,950
1,195
151
18
123
10
625
5,514
12,152
9,333
1,205
265
678
815
707
4,020
163
285
451
239
505
2,819
1,048
189
3
38
48
37
500
311
79
319
247
6,117
6,481
3,240
267
(D)
81
1,240
168
(D)
13
548
328
363
2,720
1,261
128
274
548
409
99
4,667
1,503
7,307
2,825
3,310
1,222
12,272
775
3,107
3,771
17,770
2,907
682
14,181
3,694
10,487
1,234
353,589
307,276
439
2,156
695
1,093
367
2,953
22,919
43,776
26,378
1,232
1,672
3,261
5,252
3,789
2,617
1,844
1,105
2,122
1,090
2,393
17,398
3,543
463
237
218
409
59
1,810
1,872
824
5,873
2,089
19,011
22,197
13,226
919
(D)
(D)
5,069
859
427
29
1,198
(D)
2,537
9,691
2,383
261
2,568
3,170
1,004
305
25,036
5,161
34,067
13,157
11,605
9,899
45,636
3,549
8,837
13,961
46,313
9,846
1,809
34,658
9,646
25,013
1,088
363,386
315,383
441
3,010
1,231
1,312
467
3,236
22,214
44,213
26,608
1,133
1,636
3,322
5,321
3,833
2,596
1,973
1,182
2,434
1,009
2,169
17,606
3,588
472
221
223
383
56
1,830
1,842
877
5,957
2,155
19,205
21,746
13,436
880
913
85
4,974
863
569
30
1,189
1,305
2,627
10,277
2,480
287
2,979
3,223
973
334
25,551
5,244
36,545
13,438
11,685
10,474
48,581
3,584
8,618
13,887
48,003
10,083
1,919
36,000
9,867
26,133
773
356,674
306,692
453
2,868
1,080
1,247
541
3,160
19,580
40,821
23,785
926
1,481
2,828
4,734
3,331
2,428
1,847
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
(D)
86
383
113
3
(D)
(D)
44
29
467
238
27
(D)
7
1
(D)
31
33
(D)
19
48
1,157
1,291
763
4
153
0
415
39
27
(D )
62
(D)
12
460
205
5
69
131
46
4
897
180
800
301
380
94
2,185
72
472
653
3,852
780
749
2,324
925
1,398
2008'
2009'
(D )
66
(D)
13
467
205
6
74
130
50
3
985
208
882
319
381
105
2,489
78
504
677
4,284
823
806
2,655
1,073
1,582
IP)
63
5,107
286
91
11
1,110
(D)
1,838
6,009
2,099
145
623
2,355
294
492
18,119
4,010
22,649
11,512
12,237
3,723
35,674
2,541
8,160
10,856
45,747
7,500
1,901
36,346
8,827
27,518
(D )
(D )
366
217
161
2,071
380
47
570
945
93
36
3,691
1,258
5,389
1,174
4,007
695
8,995
485
2,480
3,368
20,252
4,188
2,846
13,219
4,154
9,065
374
217
151
1,969
325
50
542
921
99
33
3,730
1,167
5,286
1,149
3,558
718
9,325
536
2,509
3,257
21,271
4,467
3,025
13,780
4,231
9,549
(D )
14
604
333
394
2,913
1,353
166
294
582
421
97
4,808
1,567
7,541
2,998
3,670
1,166
11,899
827
3,240
3,903
17,104
2,833
591
13,680
3,516
10,165
(D)
(D)
832
2,104
17,036
3,584
486
198
182
346
47
1,768
1,677
882
5,873
1,991
18,235
21,120
13,042
852
843
79
4,701
881
613
(D)
1,148
(D)
2,626
9,909
2,335
330
2,848
3,132
926
338
24,840
5,003
36,281
13,538
10,795
10,911
50,383
3,612
8,406
13,734
49,982
10,472
2,092
37,418
10,218
27,200
118
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 4. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions
South Carolina
Rhode Island
Item
2007r
2008r
2009r
43,522
1,053
41,324
142,050
4,424
32,107
148,370
4,503
32,947
147,502
4,561
32,338
29,228
797
36,671
31,576
805
39,248
30,232
3,753
2,038
1,716
1,512
27,990
8,054
7,927
29,413
3,770
2,058
1,712
1,423
27,066
7,540
8,917
101,300
11,776
6,226
5,551
2,223
91,747
24,172
26,130
103,112
12,125
6,411
5,713
2,394
93,381
25,608
29,381
99,719
11,848
6,291
5,557
2,265
90,136
24,110
33,255
20,890
2,264
1,250
1,014
-212
18,414
6,716
4,098
21,486
5,204
3,503
1,700
3,151
5
3,147
21,746
5,363
3,647
1,716
3,124
0
3,123
21,000
5,463
3,750
1,712
2,951
2
2,948
74,082
17,874
12,324
5,551
9,344
99
9,245
75,369
18,814
13,101
5,713
8,929
323
8,606
72,298
19,197
13,640
5,557
8,223
275
7,948
23
29,818
24,502
41
22
18
30,214
24,705
38
26
19
29,394
23,794
39
23
493
102,619
79,685
327
116
451
99,268
75,495
325
100
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
287
101,014
79,628
341
102
9
87
6
1,143
7,727
15,083
8,311
485
591
514
1,449
1,353
431
792
(D)
(D)
90
(D)
1,313
6,817
15,288
8,549
447
575
530
1,463
1,443
449
799
1,360
5,408
14,114
7,838
385
475
441
1,299
1,410
409
768
2007r
2008'
2009r
Income by place of residence
Personal income (lines 4 -1 1 )..................................................................................
Population (thousands)2..........................................................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)3....................................................................
1
2
3
42,695
1,055
40,468
43,971
1,054
41,738
Derivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -8 9 )...............................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance4........................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
Employer contributions for government social in surance................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence5..............................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t6........................................................................
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts..................................................................
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
29,841
3,683
1,983
1,700
1,463
27,620
7,701
7,373
E arnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements........................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fu n d ...........
Employer contributions for government social insurance...........................
Proprietors’ incom e7............................................................................................
Farm...........
Nonfarm
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Earnings by industry
Farm earnings...........................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings......................................................................................................
Private earnings....................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities..........................................................
Mining.................................................................................................................
Oil and gas extraction..................................................................................
Mining, except oil and gas..........................................................................
Support activities for m ining.......................................................................
Utilities................................................................................................................
Construction.......................
Manufacturing.....................
Durable goods manufacturing....................................................................
Wood product manufacturing.................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing........................................
Primary metal manufacturing.................................................................
Fabricated metal product manufacturing..............................................
Machinery manufacturing.......................................................................
Computer and electronic product manufacturing................................
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg...............................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts manufacturing...........
Other transportation equipment manufacturing...................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing......................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing.................................................................
Nondurable goods manufacturing.............................................................
Food manufacturing.................................................................................
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing....................................
Textile m ills...............................................................................................
Textile product m ills.................................................................................
Apparel manufacturing............................................................................
Leather and allied product manufacturing............................................
Paper manufacturing...............................................................................
Printing and related support activities..................................................
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing........................................
Chemical manufacturing.........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing.......................................
Wholesale tra d e ...............................................................................................
Retail trade ..................................................
Transportation and warehousing....................................................................
Air transportation..........................................................................................
Rail transportation........................................................................................
Water transportation...............................
Truck transportation................................
Transit and ground passenger transportation...........................................
Pipeline transportation..........................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation.
Support activities for transportation.....
Couriers and messengers.....................
Warehousing and storage.....................
Information..................................................
Publishing industries, except Internet...
Motion picture and sound recording industries........................................
Broadcasting, except Internet...............
Telecommunications...............................
ISPs, search portals, and data processing...............................................
Other information services8.......................................................................
Finance and insurance...............................
Real estate and rental and leasing...........
Professional and technical services
Management of companies and enterprises................................................
Administrative and waste services................................................................
Educational services.....................
Health care and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, and recreation...............................................................
Accommodation and food services...............................................................
Other services, except public administration................................................
Government and government enterprises....
Federal, civilian............................................
Military
........................................................................................................
State and local..................................................................................................
State....
Local....
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
South Dakota
Tennessee
Line
(D)
18
18
(D)
(D)
156
1,845
3,187
2,070
34
39
(D)
375
134
344
165
8
188
1,725
3,083
2,015
(D)
38
(D)
354
128
344
124
15
(D)
(D)
(D)
89
540
1,117
108
37
192
1,498
2,791
1,807
35
38
(D)
322
113
325
115
9
226
(D)
447
984
111
38
27
8
522
1,067
112
39
130
25
7
(D)
(D)
(D)
88
102
(D)
405
101
99
(D)
350
(D)
1,404
1,802
528
22
(D)
319
(D)
1,350
1,710
503
19
(D)
(D)
1,420
1,902
513
23
(D)
22
5
88
86
77
(D)
2007r
2008r
2009'
31,040
812
38,208
211,104
6,173
34,199
219,025
6,240
35,098
215,612
6,296
34,245
22,638
2,360
1,297
1,063
-209
20,069
7,045
4,462
22,133
2,390
1,314
1,077
-214
19,530
6,609
4,901
163,158
17,435
9,602
7,832
-1,101
144,622
28,987
37,495
165,753
17,932
9,867
8,065
-866
146,955
31,116
40,954
158,699
17,658
9,620
8,037
-510
140,531
29,655
45,426
13,410
3,270
2,257
1,014
4,209
1,601
2,608
14,110
3,508
2,445
1,063
5,020
2,606
2,414
14,009
3,665
2,589
1,077
4,459
2,176
2,283
112,356
24,834
17,002
7,832
25,967
-384
26,351
114,035
26,025
17,960
8,065
25,693
-3 2
25,725
108,395
26,529
18,492
8,037
23,775
42
23,733
1,851
19,039
15,301
123
61
10
47
5
197
1,381
2,064
1,373
103
88
32
170
296
147
21
2,895
19,743
15,794
123
83
17
59
7
231
1,354
2,143
1,437
104
92
29
185
315
152
22
2,396
19,737
15,565
126
71
14
53
4
232
1,273
1,971
1,273
96
85
26
160
256
125
23
-147
163,305
140,438
366
336
46
241
48
301
10,988
23,139
14,002
692
874
823
2,374
1,774
560
1,288
195
165,558
141,565
341
437
87
279
71
329
10,063
23,589
14,234
608
786
771
2,358
1,811
518
1,277
264
158,435
133,967
354
366
73
218
74
348
7,877
20,764
11,982
487
656
669
2,091
1,558
435
1,189
2,818
439
441
1,199
8,782
1,783
529
214
130
253
30
1,390
709
182
2,375
1,189
8,654
11,194
8,723
347
(D)
178
3,542
279
42
7
681
2007r
2008r
2009r
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
156
443
6,772
702
74
1,080
211
110
2
1,154
258
26
1,899
1,256
4,922
8,033
2,976
50
(D)
13
1,425
87
146
459
6,739
714
78
962
180
105
2
1,136
254
30
1,969
1,307
5,023
7,801
2,862
57
(D)
16
1,289
93
114
466
6,276
749
83
771
149
79
2
1,110
220
32
1,855
1,225
4,588
7,413
2,647
54
101
289
691
320
24
100
302
706
331
26
83
303
698
347
24
630
1,143
9,137
1,701
495
242
151
274
39
1,347
862
166
2,479
1,380
9,425
12,545
9,503
391
576
1,076
9,355
1,730
524
236
151
270
36
1,466
833
180
2,590
1,340
9,432
11,832
9,382
375
(D)
(D)
(D)
8
169
68
9
170
71
10
162
69
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
8
57
93
55
878
207
14
155
257
223
23
2,266
416
2,275
1,131
986
1,067
4,026
321
962
1,091
5,316
1,044
541
3,730
1,302
2,428
7
60
97
55
931
198
31
180
284
214
24
2,361
405
2,416
1,198
989
1,123
4,169
315
939
1,067
5,509
1,066
578
3,865
1,345
2,520
7
58
94
53
915
188
24
170
279
231
24
2,271
384
2,368
1,076
937
1,160
4,313
299
914
1,049
5,600
1,128
609
3,862
1,335
2,527
19
554
293
368
1,870
405
43
297
877
222
26
5,073
1,695
6,288
1,200
5,064
873
8,318
826
3,919
4,177
21,385
2,615
3,693
15,077
4,963
10,114
19
539
304
368
1,971
406
45
338
919
229
33
4,956
1,649
6,832
1,201
5,072
943
8,805
857
3,796
4,055
22,934
2,777
4,023
16,134
5,275
10,859
18
509
300
342
1,914
376
42
313
905
245
34
4,982
1,575
6,684
1,164
4,724
984
9,073
792
3,690
3,956
23,773
2,902
4,360
16,511
5,215
11,296
16
1,154
94
(D)
(D)
(D)
15
16
16
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
64
(D)
34
98
65
1,106
1,559
699
9
79
0
435
33
12
2
44
62
24
398
71
11
94
205
15
2
1,478
233
758
260
454
200
2,686
256
619
769
3,737
905
455
2,378
737
1,641
63
67
37
92
68
1,152
1,546
711
8
86
63
64
36
82
59
1,134
1,528
692
8
78
(D)
(D)
429
35
15
2
47
416
36
17
2
46
(D)
(D)
164
4,146
290
37
15
707
179
3,954
281
41
8
727
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
25
410
72
9
107
203
16
3
1,501
236
839
283
445
213
2,900
255
614
755
3,949
935
497
2,518
789
1,729
25
398
68
9
103
198
17
3
1,507
238
834
275
410
221
3,030
253
623
749
4,172
985
544
2,643
814
1,829
605
3,472
721
536
643
1,149
337
86
9,823
2,622
10,962
2,145
8,674
1,938
19,805
1,937
5,577
6,880
22,867
4,662
1,089
17,116
4,790
12,326
608
3,590
760
532
670
1,159
367
102
9,942
2,598
12,026
2,313
8,647
2,044
21,108
1,966
5,183
6,742
23,993
4,757
1,214
18,023
5,050
12,972
599
3,396
664
472
634
1,141
384
102
9,845
2,504
11,828
2,309
8,094
2,151
21,977
1,885
5,085
6,614
24,467
4,911
1,342
18,215
4,938
13,277
October 2010
119
Survey of C urrent B usiness
and Earnings by Industry, 2007-20091—Continues
of dollars]
Utah
Texas
Vermont
Virginia
West Virginia
Washington
Line
2007'
2008'
2009'
882,881
23,838
37,037
967,449
24,304
39,806
955,264
24,782
38,546
85,116
2,664
31,953
88,901
2,727
32,596
88,025
2,785
31,612
23,585
620
38,012
24,368
621
39,236
705,860
65,731
34,580
31,152
-1,981
638,147
131,528
113,206
754,023
69,474
37,269
32,205
-2,105
682,444
159,781
125,224
726,548
69,232
37,068
32,164
-1,880
655,437
158,860
140,968
68,331
7,779
3,893
3,886
35
60,587
15,156
9,373
69,939
8,012
4,023
3,989
40
61,967
16,612
10,322
67,862
7,863
3,947
3,917
15
60,013
16,027
11,986
16,641
2,009
1,097
913
387
15,018
4,449
4,118
480,790
100,993
69,841
31,152
124,076
2,372
121,705
505,139
107,621
75,417
32,205
141,263
1,058
140,205
488,709
111,464
79,300
32,164
126,376
15
126,361
49,388
11,659
7,773
3,886
7,285
3
7,282
50,669
12,256
8,267
3,989
7,014
61
6,952
48,972
12,576
8,659
3,917
6,314
-97
6,411
3,716
702,144
598,278
1,369
44,903
31,899
813
12,190
7,826
53,000
79,120
47,420
1,271
2,719
1,899
8,218
7,950
12,973
1,284
2,212
5,447
1,295
2,151
31,700
4,265
844
128
252
244
161
1,538
1,845
8,716
11,312
2,396
44,189
43,304
31,758
5,539
1,906
464
9,582
1,016
4,687
25
4,769
1,801
1,969
20,682
4,253
625
4,214
8,180
2,939
472
44,357
13,777
62,185
8,087
30,133
5,777
58,297
5,147
19,796
24,571
103,865
17,560
13,756
72,550
17,309
55,240
2,514
751,509
640,688
1,351
67,319
51,368
1,039
14,912
8,920
54,340
80,612
48,182
1,177
2,620
1,837
8,636
7,949
12,471
1,460
2,849
6,029
1,212
1,943
32,429
4,248
929
131
241
222
159
1,470
1,815
9,211
11,564
2,439
45,364
42,348
33,270
5,531
1,946
534
9,393
990
5,655
25
5,100
1,875
2,221
21,727
4,295
630
4,729
8,369
3,218
485
45,038
14,197
67,957
7,870
31,509
6,224
62,665
5,244
20,002
24,733
110,821
18,273
15,106
77,443
18,491
58,952
1,461
725,087
607,675
1,367
58,443
45,233
954
12,255
8,900
45,560
74,234
43,127
1,021
2,205
1,412
7,510
7,351
11,292
1,307
2,234
5,823
1,089
1,883
31,107
4,320
913
111
222
209
158
1,408
1,640
9,014
10,917
2,195
42,706
40,625
31,948
5,274
1,783
562
8,669
989
5,856
29
4,794
1,809
2,183
20,692
3,994
634
4,446
7,917
3,209
493
43,486
13,470
65,909
7,930
29,125
6,572
66,758
5,316
20,067
24,565
117,412
19,349
16,229
81,834
19,592
62,242
197
68,134
56,091
68
1,071
245
384
442
454
6,346
7,603
5,266
166
359
274
659
368
974
92
(D)
(D)
376
931
2,337
621
36
15
33
18
5
157
316
277
654
206
3,225
5,428
3,021
618
194
249
69,690
56,995
68
1,371
379
438
554
479
5,646
7,984
5,481
144
345
328
682
393
1,102
105
(D)
(D)
331
954
2,503
686
39
13
35
18
5
163
316
308
711
210
3,301
5,245
2,904
463
202
118
67,744
54,458
69
1,154
336
435
383
493
4,549
7,529
5,066
86
299
280
645
363
1,061
99
(D)
(D)
240
934
2,463
691
42
11
32
18
5
166
284
317
701
195
3,114
4,977
2,765
418
2007'
2008'
2009'
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,195
145
38
(D)
267
229
325
1,855
706
93
230
346
293
185
3,979
1,201
5,691
1,479
2,691
1,117
5,268
601
1,982
3,010
12,043
3,137
911
7,995
3,645
4,350
1,236
134
45
(D)
256
241
316
1,914
704
103
244
343
332
188
3,955
1,191
6,208
1,492
2,693
1,192
5,641
601
2,011
3,099
12,695
3,138
956
8,601
3,894
4,707
1,181
128
48
8
241
236
319
1,898
675
96
227
334
395
171
3,954
1,134
6,076
1,479
2,455
1,252
5,989
593
1,925
3,055
13,286
3,273
1,060
8,954
4,040
4,914
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
24,261
622
39,021
335,503
7,720
43,460
348,894
7,795
44,756
347,850
7,883
44,129
272,544
6,465
42,157
287,148
6,566
43,732
286,114
6,664
42,933
54,045
1,811
29,839
57,193
1,815
31,513
58,355
1,820
32,067
1
2
3
16,895
2,087
1,135
952
403
15,210
4,744
4,413
16,526
2,078
1,129
949
377
14,825
4,447
4,990
257,571
27,347
14,358
12,989
9,235
239,459
59,825
36,220
265,349
28,279
14,911
13,368
10,100
247,170
61,775
39,949
263,813
28,517
15,000
13,517
10,510
245,805
57,238
44,806
203,485
24,476
11,651
12,825
3,029
182,039
55,770
34,735
210,345
25,208
12,200
13,008
3,086
188,223
60,730
38,195
205,442
24,812
12,090
12,722
2,906
183,536
57,741
44,837
36,606
4,514
2,343
2,171
1,047
33,139
7,489
13,417
38,428
4,559
2,477
2,082
1,024
34,893
7,947
14,352
38,526
4,638
2,497
2,141
928
34,816
7,553
15,987
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
11,735
2,762
1,849
913
2,145
131
2,014
12,123
2,879
1,927
952
1,892
89
1,803
11,854
2,950
2,001
949
1,722
40
1,683
189,290
45,944
32,955
12,989
22,337
-73
22,410
194,466
48,241
34,873
13,368
22,641
-29
22,670
192,272
50,219
36,701
13,517
21,322
-54
21,376
145,839
34,125
21,300
12,825
23,521
1,093
22,428
150,863
36,006
22,998
13,008
23,476
1,009
22,466
146,911
36,883
24,161
12,722
21,648
543
21,105
25,284
7,363
5,192
2,171
3,959
-99
4,058
26,810
7,317
5,235
2,082
4,301
-108
4,409
26,812
7,659
5,518
2,141
4,055
-103
4,158
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
217
16,424
13,479
72
58
2
(D)
(D)
211
1,330
2,274
1,755
105
103
29
171
179
695
79
(D)
(D)
88
134
519
176
21
4
4
11
(D)
102
72
172
16,723
13,615
67
57
3
(D)
(D)
227
1,224
2,294
1,763
103
105
19
165
188
691
85
52
124
83
148
531
188
20
4
4
11
(D)
101
67
119
16,407
13,203
70
53
3
(D)
(D)
235
1,064
2,139
1,627
83
99
15
160
188
641
87
(D)
(D)
65
142
511
194
18
4
(D)
10
(D)
100
64
(D)
(D)
(D)
52
65
664
1,377
396
11
15
56
68
676
1,368
405
11
17
47
58
659
1,317
390
9
15
248
257,323
194,751
328
954
146
686
122
1,533
17,160
17,180
10,242
814
674
416
1,182
1,227
1,518
552
(D)
(D)
675
461
6,938
1,344
630
256
175
71
8
811
811
117
1,565
1,151
9,714
14,418
6,579
993
278
265,071
199,198
318
1,332
267
909
156
1,743
15,991
17,035
10,089
726
635
397
1,195
1,293
1,510
605
(D)
(D)
588
456
6,946
1,389
686
223
179
70
8
804
775
120
1,578
1,113
9,753
14,086
6,778
1,038
609
272
2,059
338
54
12
962
608
827
9,256
2,029
169
1,246
4,216
1,246
350
13,857
4,261
43,804
9,133
9,196
3,201
20,754
1,703
6,640
10,357
65,873
20,630
15,883
29,360
8,681
20,680
238
263,575
195,284
318
1,207
239
838
130
1,774
13,812
16,030
9,367
619
552
336
1,109
1,242
1,333
606
(D)
(D)
510
457
6,663
1,406
698
184
165
58
10
764
681
123
1,554
1,021
9,342
13,505
6,559
1,014
553
248
1,934
350
57
12
960
611
820
8,739
1,916
169
1,206
3,923
1,199
326
13,470
4,200
45,148
8,976
8,874
3,351
21,578
1,648
6,490
10,263
68,291
22,020
16,338
29,933
8,760
21,173
2,387
201,098
163,152
1,973
282
27
220
35
528
16,083
23,000
17,495
1,037
644
411
1,150
1,023
2,077
315
(D)
(D)
439
743
5,505
1,776
242
25
124
97
13
998
454
415
787
573
9,962
13,716
6,394
871
2,594
207,751
167,047
1,981
311
52
216
43
611
15,721
23,978
18,415
943
654
423
1,205
1,065
2,118
318
(D)
(D)
416
792
5,563
1,866
265
24
121
93
13
954
464
443
790
529
10,126
13,381
6,362
840
2,177
203,264
160,577
2,023
253
43
183
27
678
12,993
22,555
17,250
775
581
378
1,025
847
1,939
304
(D)
(D)
322
789
5,304
1,817
267
24
114
79
15
919
398
450
765
455
9,625
12,751
6,167
878
-60
36,666
28,185
121
2,511
443
1,658
410
582
2,505
3,567
2,029
321
175
473
322
107
79
62
(D)
(D)
73
86
1,538
133
31
(D)
3
5
(D)
56
70
132
929
174
1,425
2,770
1,340
10
247
51
597
18
130
3
106
108
71
616
159
9
108
289
49
4
1,157
340
1,914
363
950
221
4,922
316
1,184
1,379
8,481
2,099
406
5,976
2,845
3,131
-73
38,501
30,012
105
3,280
741
1,992
547
630
2,613
3,606
2,049
280
169
489
345
118
67
65
(D)
(D)
67
85
1,557
129
33
(D)
4
5
(D)
56
66
136
954
170
1,469
2,742
1,408
10
270
55
606
19
162
3
102
111
70
643
158
9
118
300
53
4
1,203
356
2,133
358
1,017
239
5,337
311
1,204
1,361
8,488
2,270
471
5,748
2,466
3,282
-68
38,594
29,704
103
3,216
645
2,035
536
679
2,337
3,356
1,870
239
157
389
330
115
60
65
(D)
(D)
60
87
1,485
126
33
(D)
4
6
(D)
52
59
124
922
157
1,439
2,718
1,357
7
247
56
577
19
179
3
95
112
61
629
145
10
112
298
59
4
1,193
353
2,137
379
1,009
259
5,661
324
1,201
1,356
8,890
2,370
535
5,986
2,560
3,426
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
2007'
2008'
2009'
(D)
(D)
(D)
191
44
0
5
32
(D)
38
334
110
10
44
119
34
18
782
178
1,225
13
374
496
2,200
144
716
634
2,945
536
159
2,251
967
1,283
187
45
0
5
36
(D)
43
338
105
9
48
123
33
19
788
181
1,301
15
391
527
2,323
144
692
598
3,108
575
183
2,350
1,019
1,331
182
44
(D)
5
35
55
38
331
100
9
45
126
35
17
744
176
1,279
24
364
543
2,423
142
671
581
3,205
610
210
2,385
1,005
1,380
(D)
238
2,071
336
49
12
936
(D)
817
9,213
1,902
182
1,098
4,559
1,142
331
13,991
4,335
40,169
9,426
8,942
3,006
19,312
1,668
6,692
10,132
62,572
19,612
15,138
27,822
8,165
19,657
(D)
(D)
(D)
312
1,969
277
(D)
59
1,428
519
532
14,016
9,565
156
1,151
2,323
396
425
10,982
3,369
17,226
3,779
7,437
1,608
17,962
2,236
5,552
7,047
37,946
6,452
6,169
25,324
8,076
17,248
332
1,870
299
(D)
45
1,447
543
525
14,444
9,502
160
1,367
2,493
409
514
11,329
3,348
18,451
3,704
7,383
1,719
19,425
2,293
5,463
7,018
40,703
6,731
6,868
27,104
8,623
18,481
329
1,747
298
(D)
39
1,394
527
531
14,542
9,730
153
1,299
2,480
406
473
10,559
3,224
18,163
3,508
6,855
1,762
20,583
2,123
5,323
6,889
42,687
7,142
7,306
28,239
8,829
19,410
2007'
2008'
2009'
120
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 4. Personal Income by Major Source
[M illions
Wisconsin
Item
Wyoming
2007'
2008'
2009'
1
2
3
206,380
5,602
36,843
213,379
5,628
37,916
211,478
5,655
37,398
24,192
523
46,220
26,963
533
50,588
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance ......
Employer contributions for government social insurance........................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence 5..............
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence................................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts....
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
154,152
18,010
9,419
8,591
3,654
139,795
36,623
29,961
157,512
18,532
9,698
8,834
3,773
142,753
38,652
31,974
150,696
18,097
9,465
8,632
3,544
136,142
36,423
38,912
16,981
2,065
942
1,123
-8
14,907
6,592
2,693
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements.............................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries........................................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fund....................
Employer contributions for government social insurance...................................
Proprietors’ income 7...............................................................................................
Farm....................................................................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
113,472
25,804
17,213
8,591
14,876
1,081
13,796
116,532
27,105
18,272
8,834
13,875
872
13,003
111,453
27,441
18,809
8,632
11,802
-22
11,824
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
2,067
152,085
130,670
343
228
1,894
155,618
133,153
360
272
(D)
(D)
193
(D)
1,193
10,193
31,234
19,976
1,050
625
1,222
4,375
4,814
1,728
1,795
(D)
(D)
866
925
11,259
2,975
192
102
70
48
59
2,600
1,803
43
1,626
1,741
8,459
9,947
5,838
275
325
(D)
3,382
451
30
12
316
(D)
609
3,417
1,139
101
478
995
672
31
9,761
1,524
8,785
4,456
4,631
1,885
17,905
1,301
3,943
5,626
21,415
2,442
708
18,265
5,146
13,119
206
(D)
1,298
9,698
32,125
20,632
983
609
1,195
4,479
4,950
1,757
1,872
(D)
(D)
862
906
11,494
3,103
200
102
68
44
57
2,623
1,799
51
1,665
1,782
8,645
9,731
5,867
308
325
(D)
3,294
465
40
12
315
(D)
650
3,585
1,233
111
530
998
677
36
9,640
1,542
9,356
4,392
4,734
2,015
19,060
1,346
3,825
5,660
22,465
2,522
801
19,143
5,463
13,680
998
149,698
126,600
368
243
(D)
187
(D)
1,339
8,167
28,733
17,750
808
537
933
3,795
4,339
1,628
1,722
(D)
(D)
792
880
10,983
3,174
206
95
59
38
55
2,436
1,656
50
1,603
1,610
8,131
9,386
5,565
207
(D)
7
3,125
470
46
12
305
(D)
654
3,480
1,164
104
500
971
709
32
9,602
1,501
9,042
4,424
4,211
2,106
19,712
1,289
3,748
5,554
23,098
2,604
886
19,607
5,433
14,174
Income by place of residence
Personal income (lines 4 -1 1 )......................................................................................
Population (thousands)2 .............................................................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)3.........................................................................
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 19-89).......................................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance 4................................................
Earnings by industry
Farm earnings..............................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings........................................................................................................
Private earnings......................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities................................................................
Mining
.........................................................................................................
Oil and gas extraction.....................................................................................
Mining, except oil and g as..............................................................................
Support activities for mining...........................................................................
Utilities
.........................................................................................................
Construction........................................................................................................
Manufacturing.....................................................................................................
Durable goods manufacturing.........................................................................
Wood product manufacturing.....................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing..............................................
Primary metal manufacturing.....................................................................
Fabricated metal product manufacturing....................................................
Machinery manufacturing...........................................................................
Computer and electronic product manufacturing......................................
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg....................................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts manufacturing...................
Other transportation equipment manufacturing..........................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing............................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing.....................................................................
Nondurable goods manufacturing............
Food manufacturing.............................
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing..........................................
Textile mills
............................................................................................
Textile product mills....................................................................................
Apparel manufacturing...............................................................................
Leather and allied product manufacturing..................................................
Paper manufacturing..................................................................................
Printing and related support activities........................................................
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing..............................................
Chemical manufacturing.............................................................................
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing..............................................
Wholesale trade
............................................................................................
Retail trade.............
Transportation and warehousing.........................................................................
Air transportation............................................................................................
Rail transportation..........................................................................................
Water transportation.......................................................................................
Truck transportation........................................................................................
Transit and ground passenger transportation.................................................
Pipeline transportation....................................................................................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation............................................................
Support activities for transportation................................................................
Couriers and messengers..............................................................................
Warehousing and storage...............................................................................
Information..........................................................................................................
Publishing industries, except Internet.............................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries...............................................
Broadcasting, except Internet.........................................................................
Telecommunications.......................................................................................
ISPs, search portals, and data processing.....................................................
Other information services8...........................................................................
Finance and insurance........................................................................................
Real estate and rental and le a s in g ...........................................................................
Professional and technical services..........................................................................
Management of companies and enterprises...........................................................
Administrative and waste services............................................................................
Educational services...................................................................................................
Health care and social assistance......................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation....................................................................
Accommodation and food services.....................................................................
Other services, except public administration.......................................................
Government and government enterprises...............................................................
Federal, civilian...................................................................................................
Military
State and local....................................................................................................
State................................................................................................................
Local.....
.......................................................
r Revised
D Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included in the total.
L Less than $500,000, but the estimates for this item are included in the total.
NA Not available
1. The estimates of earnings for 2007-2009 are based on the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
2. Midyear population estimates of the Census Bureau.
New England
Mideast
Line
2007'
2008'
2007'
2008'
2009'
26,222
544
48,178
689,339
14,298
48,212
708,598
14,363
49,336
18,614
2,230
1,025
1,205
-20
16,364
7,622
2,976
17,733
2,211
1,013
1,198
-17
15,504
7,360
3,357
513,640
53,006
27,801
25,205
7,128
467,762
130,559
91,018
11,951
2,839
1,716
1,123
2,190
-93
2,284
12,967
3,095
1,891
1,205
2,552
-33
2,584
12,267
3,193
1,995
1,198
2,273
-93
2,366
30
16,951
13,161
51
2,780
728
923
1,129
251
1,816
676
292
32
54
(D)
99
31
14
12
(D)
(D)
12
8
384
23
18
(D)
3
1
2
(D)
(D)
123
153
24
620
1,106
933
28
297
(D)
364
29
72
(D)
46
41
53
200
47
9
27
100
13
5
465
321
775
95
322
62
1,149
195
728
617
3,790
623
375
2,792
771
2,021
88
18,525
14,474
50
3,499
1,092
1,086
1,321
268
2,003
717
304
27
59
(D)
105
32
12
17
25
4
12
(D)
413
25
19
(D)
3
1
2
(D)
13
141
163
24
681
1,107
995
34
300
(D)
395
27
85
(D)
50
43
56
208
48
9
28
105
14
5
474
316
865
93
341
67
1,276
191
724
598
4,052
648
394
3,009
829
2,180
46
17,686
13,369
51
3,024
936
1,075
1,013
278
1,648
693
285
20
60
(D)
92
37
12
18
(D)
(D)
10
12
408
27
19
(D)
3
1
2
(D)
11
143
161
20
639
1,053
927
36
274
(D)
350
28
92
(D)
49
43
53
210
45
9
26
110
15
4
451
296
836
87
307
71
1,331
190
693
585
4,318
684
433
3,201
881
2,319
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
693,331
14,430
48,049
2,178,662
47,667
45,706
2,241,359
47,822
46,868
2,200,855
48,038
45,815
521,997
54,520
28,610
25,910
7,216
474,694
133,750
100,154
504,311
54,007
28,303
25,704
5,988
456,291
123,416
113,623
1,661,252
178,054
91,487
86,567
-18,482
1,464,716
395,043
318,904
1,695,163
184,572
94,827
89,745
-19,644
1,490,947
407,143
343,269
1,637,594
183,157
94,189
88,968
-18,783
1,435,654
378,151
387,050
370,486
79,143
53,937
25,205
64,011
255
63,756
378,923
83,356
57,446
25,910
59,719
232
59,487
363,040
84,955
59,250
25,704
56,317
135
56,182
1,207,093
264,296
177,729
86,567
189,863
1,541
188,322
1,235,218
277,689
187,944
89,745
182,256
1,484
180,772
1,180,984
282,528
193,560
88,968
174,082
737
173,344
813
512,827
446,217
1,080
605
276
312
18
3,219
32,232
58,116
41,268
813
1,075
(D)
6,344
4,601
12,522
2,718
(D)
(D)
837
4,111
16,848
2,168
629
(D)
279
194
(D)
2,369
2,100
331
5,807
(D)
25,929
31,260
10,005
777
459
371
2,901
1,524
63
80
1,110
1,348
1,372
15,978
6,874
431
2,063
4,097
1,572
940
58,533
7,982
57,351
15,033
17,456
14,924
60,385
4,965
13,866
17,298
66,611
10,520
3,396
52,695
17,941
34,754
766
521,231
450,447
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
23
3,623
30,470
57,610
41,256
(D)
1,023
(D)
6,319
4,512
12,174
2,854
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,973
16,354
2,224
617
599
281
207
(D)
2,302
2,019
348
5,405
(D)
26,127
30,371
10,016
747
529
254
2,819
1,578
79
82
1,175
1,389
1,365
16,749
7,027
551
2,308
4,220
1,516
1,128
55,973
7,898
62,780
14,426
17,174
15,881
63,975
4,946
13,569
16,962
70,784
10,779
3,617
56,389
18,978
37,410
650
503,661
431,170
(D)
(D)
(D)
307
22
3,688
25,564
53,194
37,953
615
896
(D)
5,638
4,048
11,260
2,635
441
7,093
(D)
3,780
15,241
2,262
595
(D)
(D)
166
(D)
2,049
1,791
340
5,179
(D)
24,534
29,206
9,527
713
486
(D)
2,653
1,576
84
82
1,049
(D)
1,320
15,874
6,507
569
2,230
4,004
1,507
1,057
52,044
7,639
60,573
14,026
15,693
16,482
66,621
4,714
13,289
16,689
72,490
11,211
3,969
57,310
19,213
38,097
3,429
1,657,823
1,384,480
1,028
4,003
(D)
(D)
467
12,236
89,116
126,904
69,507
(D)
4,102
(D)
3,289
1,691,874
1,405,562
2,439
1,635,155
1,338,154
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
13,203
77,707
117,544
63,041
(D)
3,568
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
629
13,338
88,121
127,487
69,586
(D)
4,043
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
9,561
15,619
(D)
3,788
3,860
2,648
8,092
57,398
9,217
1,853
(D)
763
(D)
243
(D)
6,304
(D)
22,419
(D)
83,134
91,288
44,298
5,405
(D)
835
12,814
5,538
(D)
168
6,233
5,166
(D)
67,738
16,692
5,570
20,891
16,163
5,207
3,215
207,613
30,483
191,219
49,305
56,597
35,682
172,544
19,678
42,220
59,394
273,343
71,535
13,046
188,762
46,141
142,622
9,668
15,724
(D)
3,362
4,365
(D)
(D)
57,901
9,229
(D)
(D)
752
(D)
(D)
4,790
6,159
3,373
22,966
(D)
82,727
89,040
45,027
5,378
(D)
(D)
12,538
5,639
686
173
6,222
5,344
(D)
71,797
16,970
5,687
24,393
16,273
4,865
3,608
197,604
30,446
205,030
48,426
57,207
37,780
182,490
20,294
41,708
59,926
286,312
74,091
14,009
198,212
48,561
149,651
8,640
14,950
(D)
2,522
4,209
(D)
(D)
54,503
9,255
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,293
(D)
4,532
5,362
3,368
21,678
(D)
78,185
85,436
43,250
5,163
(D)
(D)
11,801
5,750
734
(D)
5,805
5,129
(D)
68,773
15,449
5,525
23,839
15,743
4,665
3,552
169,434
28,879
200,501
46,986
53,243
39,341
189,230
19,842
40,700
59,365
297,001
78,043
15,053
203,905
49,389
154,516
3. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population.
4. Contributions for government social insurance are included in earnings by type and industry, but they are excluded from
personal income.
5. The adjustment for residence is the net inflow of the earnings of interarea commuters. For the United States, it consists of
adjustments for border workers: Wage and salary disbursements to U.S. residents commuting to Canada less wage and salary
disbursements to Canadian and Mexican residents commuting into the United States.
October 2010
121
Survey of C urrent B usiness
and Earnings by Industry, 2007-20091—Table Ends
of dollars]
Great Lakes
Plains
Southeast
Southwest
Rocky Mountain
Far West
Line
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
2007'
2008'
2009'
1,703,198
46,299
36,787
1,760,413
46,389
37,949
1,723,393
46,501
37,062
757,558
20,060
37,764
801,534
20,206
39,668
787,406
20,336
38,719
2,727,083
76,038
35,865
2,832,556
76,948
36,811
2,798,462
77,664
36,033
1,289,169
35,781
36,030
1,392,932
36,434
38,231
1,373,422
37,075
37,045
396,025
10,486
37,767
415,078
10,691
38,825
407,342
10,874
37,459
2,158,818
50,951
42,371
2,227,276
51,521
43,231
2,181,263
52,088
41,876
1
2
3
1,284,693
142,804
73,331
69,473
5,310
1,147,199
291,333
264,666
1,308,670
145,559
75,054
70,505
5,720
1,168,831
304,909
286,672
1,240,834
139,715
72,470
67,244
5,680
1,106,799
285,320
331,274
577,245
65,473
34,415
31,058
-5,691
506,081
139,523
111,954
606,034
68,139
35,731
32,408
-6,167
531,728
148,401
121,405
583,571
67,040
35,297
31,743
-5,902
510,629
139,894
136,884
1,956,469
213,719
114,259
99,460
12,377
1,755,127
533,181
438,775
1,990,319
218,862
117,454
101,408
13,641
1,785,098
562,775
484,683
1,929,176
215,722
115,804
99,919
13,736
1,727,189
527,306
543,967
1,001,841
97,784
51,441
46,343
323
904,379
205,406
179,385
1,059,163
102,657
54,806
47,851
199
956,706
237,170
199,056
1,018,314
101,638
54,237
47,400
371
917,047
231,481
224,894
304,902
33,087
16,624
16,463
1,181
272,997
78,544
44,485
315,361
34,362
17,373
16,989
1,270
282,268
83,539
49,271
304,167
33,807
17,069
16,739
1,218
271,577
78,826
56,940
1,639,754
174,169
89,500
84,669
-1,608
1,463,976
426,121
268,721
1,658,487
177,106
92,516
84,590
-1,647
1,479,735
452,574
294,967
1,590,521
173,613
91,562
82,051
-1,461
1,415,448
428,567
337,248
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
942,272
209,018
139,545
69,473
133,403
5,850
127,553
952,886
217,378
146,873
70,505
138,407
10,392
128,014
898,113
217,428
150,184
67,244
125,293
7,209
118,084
411,894
94,260
63,202
31,058
71,091
12,577
58,514
427,879
100,214
67,806
32,408
77,942
21,675
56,266
412,813
101,939
70,196
31,743
68,820
16,531
52,289
1,418,655
327,046
227,586
99,460
210,768
7,567
203,201
1,441,212
340,561
239,152
101,408
208,546
9,978
198,568
1,387,908
348,217
248,299
99,919
193,052
8,772
184,279
690,958
148,821
102,478
46,343
162,062
3,537
158,525
720,439
157,945
110,095
47,851
180,779
2,215
178,564
693,757
162,576
115,175
47,400
161,981
21
161,960
213,556
48,381
31,918
16,463
42,965
1,591
41,374
220,495
51,019
34,029
16,989
43,847
2,045
41,802
212,247
52,317
35,578
16,739
39,603
701
38,901
1,158,976
260,536
175,867
84,669
220,242
8,903
211,338
1,174,083
269,251
184,661
84,590
215,153
7,477
207,676
1,116,544
272,124
190,073
82,051
201,853
5,426
196,427
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
9,175
1,275,518
1,093,372
1,559
5,515
(D)
2,120
(D)
10,634
77,994
218,421
152,534
3,483
5,556
12,922
26,503
26,226
9,464
7,616
(D)
(D)
5,609
9,416
65,887
13,831
1,710
383
625
448
240
7,506
7,784
3,303
18,020
12,038
73,648
78,996
48,804
5,888
3,275
511
20,645
2,222
652
80
4,991
4,243
6,295
27,754
8,977
1,019
4,168
9,793
2,661
1,136
84,858
19,533
110,217
38,326
51,136
16,784
136,605
11,901
33,712
46,974
182,146
26,678
7,506
147,961
38,545
109,416
13,578
1,295,092
1,105,487
1,528
8,213
(D)
2,302
(D)
11,480
74,613
218,026
150,992
3,201
5,322
12,625
26,045
26,572
9,824
7,874
(D)
(D)
5,372
9,281
67,034
14,286
1,748
371
585
417
264
7,495
7,569
3,659
18,715
11,924
74,593
76,414
49,054
5,969
3,472
535
20,142
2,260
791
77
5,102
4,397
6,309
28,571
9,075
1,000
4,619
9,901
2,749
1,227
82,463
18,989
117,448
37,303
51,592
18,053
144,689
12,103
32,900
47,456
189,605
27,206
8,214
154,184
40,610
113,574
10,488
1,230,347
1,034,986
1,575
7,263
(D)
2,186
(D)
11,678
62,964
188,755
125,239
2,619
4,722
9,905
21,679
22,741
8,863
7,087
(D)
(D)
4,590
8,876
63,516
14,525
1,648
336
504
373
240
6,978
6,753
3,732
17,905
10,524
69,090
72,815
45,635
5,516
(D)
(D)
18,421
2,263
831
71
4,646
4,105
6,101
26,670
8,114
934
4,359
9,564
2,511
1,189
78,712
18,362
111,405
35,941
45,902
18,935
149,549
11,520
32,018
46,197
195,361
28,023
9,045
158,293
41,546
116,747
15,829
561,416
469,637
1,657
2,914
(D)
1,291
(D)
5,037
36,995
77,008
49,186
2,231
2,141
(D)
7,176
8,911
7,460
2,369
(D)
6,246
2,390
3,768
27,821
10,511
928
75
313
(D)
258
2,005
(D)
(D)
4,809
3,376
33,710
36,589
23,323
2,083
3,641
(D)
10,685
939
401
(D)
1,601
1,757
2,045
17,241
4,728
309
2,369
6,473
3,096
265
40,189
7,291
38,915
19,652
18,622
7,469
61,139
5,503
15,084
21,299
91,779
14,818
8,507
68,455
19,690
48,765
24,828
581,206
484,213
1,712
4,140
(D)
1,542
(D)
5,669
36,062
78,771
49,064
2,039
2,109
(D)
7,261
9,166
7,632
2,356
(D)
6,505
2,095
3,774
29,707
10,920
1,724
77
325
(D)
221
(D)
3,767
(D)
5,220
3,453
35,216
36,055
23,981
2,216
3,843
156
10,718
986
496
31
1,654
1,858
2,022
17,480
4,863
299
2,649
6,519
2,863
289
39,951
7,386
42,093
22,017
19,185
7,970
64,815
5,599
14,864
21,248
96,993
15,435
9,215
72,344
20,916
51,428
19,762
563,808
462,903
1,771
3,514
(D)
1,327
(D)
5,751
31,179
71,966
43,968
1,745
1,926
(D)
6,448
8,095
7,127
2,156
3,551
(D)
1,699
3,798
27,998
11,006
981
72
301
(D)
207
(D)
3,393
(D)
5,145
3,016
33,634
34,999
22,526
1,758
(D)
156
10,200
978
516
29
1,573
(D)
1,965
16,807
4,554
284
2,600
6,176
2,930
264
39,691
7,191
41,146
17,983
17,978
8,287
67,528
5,445
14,638
20,870
100,905
16,067
10,077
74,762
21,622
53,139
12,290
1,944,179
1,574,508
6,296
15,316
4,421
6,131
4,765
14,015
140,883
205,307
120,595
8,263
8,115
6,955
16,466
14,048
14,724
8,050
16,599
12,504
7,038
7,834
84,712
16,956
4,532
(D)
3,419
2,334
(D)
10,921
6,544
3,404
20,471
10,739
104,868
138,644
73,974
8,951
(D)
2,803
26,320
2,613
(D)
220
10,382
9,726
7,609
55,655
11,898
2,100
11,534
22,588
6,074
1,462
111,948
34,625
165,726
42,882
86,518
21,878
192,264
21,135
65,774
76,800
369,671
71,451
57,645
240,574
72,476
168,098
14,609
1,975,710
1,585,003
6,124
20,657
7,506
7,184
5,967
15,458
129,066
205,379
120,272
7,316
7,446
6,955
16,346
14,306
14,452
8,510
16,911
14,216
6,266
7,548
85,107
17,366
(D)
(D)
3,134
2,161
221
10,942
6,326
3,774
21,276
10,607
104,720
133,511
74,324
9,001
(D)
3,284
25,169
2,595
(D)
217
10,479
9,955
7,795
56,685
11,856
2,142
13,181
22,019
5,870
1,617
109,772
33,738
178,459
42,784
84,599
23,353
204,890
21,731
64,185
75,569
390,707
74,629
62,630
253,448
75,824
177,624
13,212
1,915,964
1,513,238
6,156
18,872
(D)
(D)
5,459
15,833
106,281
187,556
106,927
6,012
6,304
5,953
14,445
12,934
13,734
7,936
13,642
13,311
5,189
7,467
80,629
17,184
(D)
(D)
2,739
1,871
194
10,582
5,520
3,919
20,565
9,648
97,791
127,245
70,146
8,603
4,280
3,251
22,987
2,547
(D)
(D)
9,914
9,768
7,393
54,164
10,910
1,961
12,614
21,177
5,873
1,630
105,009
32,085
176,316
42,316
78,728
24,521
212,897
20,773
62,678
73,873
402,726
78,464
66,724
257,538
76,997
180,541
6,024
995,817
834,145
2,134
54,644
37,193
2,231
15,220
10,892
75,614
106,522
66,762
1,833
3,922
2,495
10,873
10,384
18,681
1,631
2,966
8,949
1,844
3,183
39,760
5,682
1,207
162
364
300
191
1,956
2,400
10,888
13,279
3,332
58,302
66,082
41,678
7,581
2,553
473
13,214
1,479
5,335
58
5,802
2,609
2,574
26,566
5,615
874
5,329
10,717
3,409
622
60,095
20,010
84,784
12,083
45,301
8,646
87,627
7,729
30,053
35,383
161,672
29,542
19,958
112,173
28,980
83,193
4,837
1,054,326
882,577
2,074
81,392
59,773
2,870
18,749
12,256
75,402
108,568
67,827
1,646
3,755
2,475
11,374
10,519
18,126
1,817
3,600
9,886
1,704
2,926
40,740
5,722
1,316
165
324
277
191
1,885
2,361
11,555
13,597
3,347
59,481
64,174
43,284
7,487
2,589
(D)
12,903
1,498
6,470
(D)
6,168
2,716
2,849
27,897
5,631
951
5,980
10,979
3,710
645
60,132
20,385
91,987
11,792
46,879
9,365
94,416
7,832
29,956
35,304
171,749
30,606
21,550
119,593
30,953
88,639
2,650
1,015,664
835,325
2,094
70,118
52,443
2,478
15,196
12,418
62,033
99,903
60,751
1,358
3,149
1,955
9,727
9,587
16,431
1,668
2,836
9,791
1,438
2,811
39,152
5,792
1,317
145
293
259
190
1,804
2,126
11,325
12,849
3,052
55,896
61,189
41,552
7,181
2,368
(D)
11,923
1,516
6,643
(D)
5,869
2,631
2,784
26,641
5,161
932
5,644
10,549
3,715
640
58,288
19,250
89,191
11,755
42,901
9,937
99,770
7,873
29,755
34,761
180,339
32,445
23,189
124,706
32,174
92,532
3,306
301,596
249,779
947
8,771
3,377
2,451
2,943
2,129
27,220
24,403
16,909
1,096
1,188
(D)
1,968
1,320
5,379
278
(D)
1,743
891
1,899
7,495
2,330
531
25
131
(D)
28
493
(D)
(D)
1,617
632
14,928
21,065
10,576
1,637
1,205
6
3,999
643
(D)
(D)
958
932
(D)
14,110
3,615
269
4,448
4,342
1,004
431
17,558
6,555
29,684
6,466
11,646
3,138
25,023
3,711
10,128
11,722
51,817
11,255
5,754
34,808
11,657
23,151
3,692
311,669
256,618
919
11,972
(D)
2,827
(D)
2,353
25,556
24,876
16,776
951
1,148
(D)
2,002
1,426
5,242
309
576
1,823
816
(D)
8,100
2,504
686
(D)
138
(D)
29
489
843
933
1,747
632
15,317
20,476
10,606
1,520
1,260
7
4,040
613
(D)
(D)
953
(D)
(D)
15,212
3,620
271
5,392
4,272
1,208
450
16,886
6,413
31,904
6,262
11,918
3,345
26,915
3,721
10,071
11,897
55,050
11,471
6,253
37,327
12,553
24,774
2,593
301,574
243,838
911
10,089
4,689
2,685
2,715
2,426
20,775
23,086
15,205
685
971
(D)
1,837
1,349
4,744
295
(D)
1,816
636
1,878
7,881
2,558
625
22
125
(D)
24
486
729
(D)
1,724
576
14,219
19,339
10,098
1,399
1,154
5
3,830
596
(D)
43
905
935
(D)
14,902
3,377
261
5,170
4,422
1,233
438
16,469
6,087
31,234
6,453
10,962
3,492
28,358
3,607
9,667
11,664
57,736
11,967
7,009
38,760
12,978
25,782
16,993
1,622,760
1,344,431
9,946
7,531
3,415
(D)
(D)
10,737
121,582
168,508
120,031
(D)
4,330
3,037
(D)
9,200
48,873
(D)
3,162
18,869
3,644
10,388
48,477
12,074
3,978
489
752
3,340
236
(D)
4,502
(D)
11,440
(D)
82,134
108,717
49,684
6,204
1,934
(D)
15,223
3,371
(D)
602
9,804
5,030
5,037
76,531
23,091
15,865
10,401
17,200
3,637
6,336
101,928
34,907
169,572
33,783
64,142
18,161
137,021
25,686
63,321
60,542
278,329
39,192
31,044
208,093
53,290
154,803
16,471
1,642,017
1,347,911
9,913
9,385
(D)
2,230
(D)
11,933
112,605
167,521
118,245
(D)
3,944
(D)
(D)
8,833
46,163
(D)
3,456
20,749
(D)
10,313
49,276
12,270
4,226
481
741
3,410
243
(D)
4,444
(D)
11,529
(D)
81,013
102,755
49,976
6,152
2,031
(D)
14,612
3,466
1,522
588
9,777
(D)
5,307
78,904
22,975
16,307
11,649
17,872
3,543
6,558
95,036
34,110
184,270
32,358
63,779
19,603
149,197
26,012
61,018
58,522
294,106
40,363
33,915
219,828
56,322
163,506
15,350
1,575,171
1,275,160
9,779
8,691
(D)
2,127
(D)
12,579
91,260
158,162
108,754
(D)
3,313
(D)
(D)
7,746
43,593
(D)
2,867
20,349
(D)
(D)
49,408
12,211
4,224
434
642
2,988
221
(D)
3,805
4,462
13,574
(D)
75,023
94,931
47,415
5,924
1,865
(D)
13,620
3,412
1,576
548
9,083
(D)
5,129
75,442
22,426
15,530
11,234
16,081
3,459
6,711
88,013
32,455
176,527
30,738
57,761
20,705
156,561
24,721
57,754
56,643
300,011
41,896
36,484
221,631
56,585
165,046
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
6. Rental income of persons includes the capital consumption adjustment.
7. Proprietors’ income includes the inventory valuation adjustment and the capital consumption adjustment.
8. Linder the 2007 NAICS, internet publishing and broadcasting was reclassified to other information services.
N ote. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It differs from the esti
mate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used
to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data.
122
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 5. Personal Income by Major Source and
[Millions of dollars,
United States
Item
Line
2009
III'
Incom e by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 2 -1 1 )..............................................................................
Derivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -4 6 )...........................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance 2 ...................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social
insurance...................................................................................................
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t4...
.............
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts..............................................................
State unemployment insurance benefits..................................................
Personal current transfer receipts excluding state unemployment
insurance benefits...................................................................................
Earnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Proprietors' income 5........................................................................................
Farm proprietors’ incom e............................................................................
Nonfarm proprietors' income......................................................................
Earnings by industry
Farm earnings.......................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings..................................................................................................
Private earnings...............................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities......................................................
Mining............................................................................................................
Utilities....
Construction..................................................................................................
Manufacturing................................................................................................
Durable g oods..........................................................................................
Nondurable g oods...................................................................................
Wholesale tra d e ...........................................................................................
Retail trade....................................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing................................................................
Inform ation....................................................................................................
Finance and insurance...............
Real estate and rental and leasing............................................................
Professional and technical services..........................................................
Management of companies and enterprises............................................
Administrative and waste services............................................................
Educational services...................
Health care and social assistance..............................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ..
Accommodation and food services........
Other services, except public administration............................................
Government and government enterprises..
Federal, civilian..........................................
Military............................................................................................................
State and local..............................................................................................
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
Alabama
2010
IV'
1 12,156,914 12,225,831
I’
Alaska
2010
2009
IIP
12,341,249 12,462,673
III'
IV'
I'
2010
2009
IIP
III'
IV'
I'
I| p
157,166
157,620
159,167
160,853
30,284
30,579
30,865
31,153
2
3
8,797,523
969,000
8,840,011
973,084
8,879,442
986,073
8,958,119
993,623
107,922
12,618
107,920
12,590
107,950
12,710
108,819
12,797
25,033
2,522
25,226
2,534
25,383
2,570
25,567
2,586
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
509,004
459,996
851
7,829,374
2,169,512
2,158,028
144,252
511,388
461,696
840
7,867,767
2,171,312
2,186,752
142,708
516,064
470,009
833
7,894,202
2,203,072
2,243,975
145,431
519,917
473,706
820
7,965,316
2,209,216
2,288,141
139,933
6,885
5,733
1,618
96,922
25,069
35,175
1,151
6,873
5,717
1,624
96,954
25,065
35,601
1,168
6,909
5,801
1,647
96,887
25,384
36,897
1,206
6,955
5,842
1,662
97,683
25,449
37,721
1,129
1,268
1,254
-1,536
20,975
4,577
4,732
231
1,275
1,259
-1,554
21,138
4,604
4,837
236
1,286
1,284
-1,553
21,260
4,687
4,918
236
1,295
1,291
-1,569
21,412
4,705
5,036
277
11
2,013,776
2,044,044
2,098,544
2,148,208
34,024
34,433
35,691
36,592
4,501
4,601
4,681
4,759
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
6,254,980
1,524,124
1,064,128
459,996
1,018,419
40,435
977,984
6,275,992
1,535,568
1,073,872
461,696
1,028,451
43,519
984,932
6,281,949
1,555,615
1,085,606
470,009
1,041,878
48,992
992,886
6,331,682
1,566,525
1,092,819
473,706
1,059,912
48,291
1,011,621
76,585
20,209
14,476
5,733
11,128
751
10,378
76,406
20,231
14,514
5,717
11,282
791
10,491
76,195
20,435
14,634
5,801
11,320
632
10,688
76,733
20,561
14,719
5,842
11,524
631
10,893
17,039
5,257
4,003
1,254
2,737
2
2,736
17,174
5,286
4,028
1,259
2,765
1
2,764
17,194
5,369
4,085
1,284
2,820
0
2,819
17,309
5,376
4,085
1,291
2,881
0
2,881
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
68,195
8,729,328
7,120,817
24,553
120,451
77,206
473,423
887,379
552,282
335,096
445,937
526,717
288,401
297,870
614,409
152,892
883,543
206,217
320,547
142,324
977,253
98,785
262,285
320,624
1,608,510
297,716
171,956
1,138,838
71,314
8,768,697
7,160,859
25,006
121,122
77,516
462,698
901,951
561,950
340,001
447,979
529,051
289,028
301,425
621,737
152,882
881,233
209,425
326,019
143,793
988,111
98,546
262,900
320,436
1,607,838
297,488
171,994
1,138,355
77,076
8,802,366
7,174,877
25,390
123,705
76,855
452,363
898,119
559,205
338,914
451,352
531,761
290,483
300,174
606,472
144,869
898,534
215,241
334,284
145,629
992,573
98,721
265,249
323,106
1,627,489
304,162
179,404
1,143,923
76,580
8,881,539
7,243,285
25,691
129,343
78,228
455,093
905,969
564,901
341,068
454,741
535,523
295,048
300,591
609,031
148,038
907,208
217,748
339,395
146,385
1,004,648
99,088
266,578
324,939
1,638,255
311,554
179,824
1,146,876
968
106,954
81,983
554
1,072
1,513
5,875
15,287
9,702
5,585
5,101
7,218
3,295
1,536
5,526
1,284
9,422
1,304
3,165
823
11,233
479
2,799
4,497
24,971
5,772
2,557
16,642
1,008
106,912
82,107
560
1,104
1,502
5,876
15,483
9,724
5,758
5,108
7,260
3,298
1,519
5,231
1,251
9,403
1,306
3,227
827
11,354
470
2,800
4,527
24,805
5,810
2,533
16,461
851
107,099
81,891
581
1,143
1,464
5,959
15,142
9,630
5,512
5,114
7,201
3,335
1,505
5,030
1,225
9,450
1,333
3,260
856
11,444
461
2,839
4,548
25,208
5,982
2,627
16,600
852
107,966
82,595
589
1,186
1,492
6,015
15,274
9,705
5,569
5,160
7,243
3,381
1,507
5,028
1,250
9,517
1,350
3,301
856
11,551
465
2,856
4,573
25,371
6,126
2,601
16,645
8
25,025
16,828
275
2,064
223
1,804
699
146
553
456
1,421
1,616
508
781
346
1,568
114
680
122
2,380
219
792
760
8,197
1,709
2,583
3,905
8
25,218
17,001
284
2,169
225
1,809
679
143
536
445
1,419
1,603
504
796
353
1,560
117
672
124
2,459
215
812
755
8,217
1,691
2,560
3,965
7
25,376
17,069
309
2,105
231
1,804
684
141
543
451
1,412
1,618
504
810
331
1,585
111
677
126
2,500
221
832
760
8,306
1,742
2,612
3,952
7
25,560
17,273
315
2,209
232
1,849
688
141
547
458
1,410
1,634
501
795
335
1,597
112
689
126
2,512
221
829
761
8,287
1,757
2,579
3,950
October 2010
Survey of C urrent Business
123
Earnings by Industry, 2009:111-2010:II1—Continues
seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Arizona
Arkansas
2009
2010
California
2009
2010
III'
IV'
I'
Ilf
218,031
219,746
220,829
223,612
93,606
94,197
95,172
151,002
16,938
151,677
16,996
151,150
17,103
152,555
17,243
62,724
7,496
62,993
7,510
8,896
8,042
726
134,790
39,590
43,650
1,708
8,934
8,062
719
135,400
39,612
44,733
1,930
8,954
8,149
720
134,766
40,214
45,848
2,048
9,025
8,218
717
136,029
40,350
47,233
1,903
4,016
3,480
-320
54,908
16,462
22,236
1,067
41,942
42,803
43,801
45,330
109,538
25,700
17,658
8,042
15,764
-1 9
15,783
109,859
25,869
17,807
8,062
15,950
-2 7
15,976
109,215
26,012
17,863
8,149
15,923
-3 9
15,962
534
150,468
122,097
409
1,125
1,542
8,900
12,422
10,509
1,913
7,964
11,553
4,667
3,032
9,626
4,050
12,680
2,432
8,337
2,259
18,666
1,718
5,506
5,209
28,371
5,458
2,696
20,217
525
151,152
122,666
446
1,156
1,564
8,676
12,671
10,767
1,904
7,974
11,646
4,656
3,118
9,757
4,011
12,660
2,158
8,383
2,348
18,929
1,713
5,483
5,314
28,486
5,435
2,689
20,362
518
150,631
122,568
454
1,220
1,600
8,386
12,555
10,679
1,877
7,934
11,685
4,670
3,046
9,742
3,738
12,774
2,214
8,534
2,386
19,138
1,748
5,537
5,207
28,064
5,544
2,816
19,704
III'
IV'
I'
I| p
III'
2010
IV'
Connecticut
Colorado
2009
IIP
2010
2009
Line
2010
III'
IV'
I'
Up
III'
IV'
I'
I| p
96,074 1,567,694 1,576,477 1,598,202 1,611,545
209,891
210,979
213,275
214,914
193,681
194,767
194,938
196,740
1
62,993
7,579
63,560 1,144,832 1,150,717 1,163,723 1,170,894
7,647
121,650
122,327
124,799
125,444
161,875
16,580
162,448
16,600
163,593
16,879
164,454
16,939
137,727
13,852
138,301
13,903
137,235
13,918
138,241
14,001
2
3
4,022
3,487
-323
55,161
16,576
22,460
1,047
4,044
3,535
-317
55,097
16,890
23,186
1,047
4,079
65,684
66,101
67,173
67,504
3,568
55,966
56,226
57,626
57,940
-318
-3 2
-9 5
-1 5
-101
55,595 1,023,167 1,028,358 1,038,823 1,045,355
16,934
309,871
303,598
303,898
308,596
23,544
240,929
244,222
250,783
256,320
910
21,213
21,443
22,398
22,673
8,525
8,056
443
145,737
37,788
26,367
2,031
8,539
8,060
445
146,293
37,872
26,813
2,079
8,650
8,229
451
147,164
38,504
27,606
2,201
8,679
8,260
457
147,973
38,647
28,294
2,207
7,254
6,597
4,551
128,426
37,675
27,581
2,228
7,279
6,624
4,657
129,055
37,704
28,008
2,295
7,248
6,669
4,688
128,005
38,311
28,622
2,378
7,288
6,713
4,737
128,977
38,419
29,345
2,524
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
21,169
21,413
22,139
22,634
219,716
222,779
228,385
233,647
24,335
24,734
25,405
26,087
25,352
25,713
26,244
26,821
11
110,125
26,210
17,992
8,218
16,220
-51
16,271
43,966
11,589
8,109
3,480
7,170
1,261
5,909
44,085
11,665
8,178
3,487
7,243
1,318
5,925
43,975
11,775
8,239
3,535
7,244
1,283
5,961
44,363
11,871
8,303
3,568
7,326
1,246
6,080
796,181
191,019
135,053
55,966
157,632
5,196
152,436
799,005
192,386
136,160
56,226
159,325
5,320
154,005
805,267
195,766
138,140
57,626
162,689
7,503
155,187
809,635
196,669
138,729
57,940
164,590
6,751
157,839
112,503
26,276
18,220
8,056
23,096
271
22,825
112,741
26,453
18,392
8,060
23,255
331
22,924
113,272
26,959
18,731
8,229
23,361
496
22,865
113,701
27,056
18,796
8,260
23,698
441
23,257
96,574
24,515
17,917
6,597
16,638
25
16,614
96,803
24,648
18,024
6,624
16,850
25
16,825
95,597
24,541
17,872
6,669
17,096
122
16,974
96,164
24,670
17,956
6,713
17,407
114
17,293
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
511
152,044
123,833
458
1,278
1,622
8,384
12,641
10,752
1,888
8,043
11,780
4,740
3,050
9,704
3,832
12,916
2,252
8,683
2,390
19,384
1,732
5,654
5,291
28,211
5,730
2,848
19,633
1,543
61,182
48,406
484
827
700
3,460
8,306
4,230
4,076
3,177
4,078
3,127
1,676
2,465
798
3,125
2,493
1,735
455
7,326
303
1,598
2,273
12,775
2,067
1,180
9,529
1,602
61,392
48,614
482
850
692
3,273
8,487
4,305
4,181
3,199
4,121
3,118
1,559
2,470
797
3,111
2,599
1,778
459
7,449
304
1,600
2,265
12,778
2,056
1,192
9,530
1,569
61,424
48,582
498
868
670
3,118
8,394
4,246
4,148
3,216
4,113
3,101
1,374
2,468
761
3,233
2,919
1,854
465
7,363
290
1,611
2,265
12,842
2,140
1,247
9,455
1,535
14,407
12,013
12,150
13,705
62,025 1,132,819 1,138,567 1,149,317 1,157,189
49,100
936,074
952,354
927,586
945,539
504
6,464
6,514
6,185
6,425
902
5,194
5,414
4,785
5,020
685
10,137
10,224
10,340
10,163
3,171
59,812
58,494
60,419
58,725
119,229
8,491
115,288
118,561
119,779
4,272
81,971
78,090
81,420
82,255
4,219
37,524
37,198
37,140
37,258
3,243
55,937
54,761
55,055
55,786
4,135
67,026
67,743
68,318
68,759
3,162
31,846
31,960
32,108
32,713
1,376
56,204
57,471
57,667
57,061
68,137
2,480
66,207
69,635
67,542
779
25,115
25,111
23,430
23,943
3,258
141,547
140,491
146,249
147,183
2,923
21,510
20,233
22,198
22,406
1,865
42,712
44,032
42,255
44,676
466
16,687
16,881
17,304
17,391
7,466
111,963
113,395
114,632
115,831
292
19,827
20,050
20,080
20,175
1,614
34,371
34,498
34,835
34,984
2,288
41,452
41,206
41,778
42,012
12,925
205,233
202,493
203,778
204,835
2,197
24,912
25,082
25,045
25,909
1,244
19,757
19,268
19,161
19,746
9,483
160,921
158,421
158,938
159,180
838
161,036
132,507
256
4,742
1,055
10,459
10,203
7,028
3,176
7,883
8,791
4,391
11,708
9,712
3,854
19,770
4,003
6,215
1,701
14,261
2,295
5,276
5,933
28,529
5,553
4,467
18,510
897
161,551
133,042
272
4,717
1,077
10,165
10,147
6,937
3,210
7,834
8,823
4,377
11,761
9,667
3,865
19,786
4,829
6,293
1,711
14,419
2,142
5,267
5,891
28,509
5,532
4,522
18,455
1,068
162,524
133,392
276
5,176
1,107
10,024
10,115
6,943
3,171
8,017
8,767
4,375
11,800
9,725
3,536
19,821
4,505
6,353
1,744
14,545
2,222
5,326
5,957
29,132
5,715
4,817
18,600
1,017
163,437
134,107
279
5,334
1,124
9,921
10,075
6,891
3,184
8,058
8,842
4,374
11,739
9,659
3,670
19,961
4,607
6,408
1,744
14,808
2,212
5,318
5,973
29,330
5,802
4,902
18,626
180
137,547
116,513
50
219
1,090
6,572
16,208
12,028
4,180
6,477
7,793
2,644
3,783
20,114
2,097
13,097
4,210
4,210
3,676
15,988
1,044
2,882
4,359
21,035
1,900
1,086
18,049
180
138,121
116,991
50
213
1,088
6,628
16,182
12,039
4,144
6,464
7,877
2,587
4,018
20,097
2,123
13,046
4,250
4,311
3,697
16,088
1,030
2,885
4,356
21,130
1,904
1,076
18,150
279
136,956
116,171
50
213
945
6,478
16,012
11,810
4,202
6,516
8,087
2,545
3,932
19,153
1,983
13,329
4,374
4,387
3,743
16,127
1,010
2,938
4,349
20,785
1,921
1,119
17,745
272
137,969
117,044
51
222
954
6,592
16,177
11,942
4,235
6,544
8,158
2,567
3,932
19,112
2,029
13,434
4,416
4,463
3,748
16,309
1,019
2,958
4,360
20,925
2,003
1,130
17,791
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
I'
2009
124
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 5. Personal Income by Major Source and
[M illions of dollars,
District of Columbia
Delaware
Item
Incom e by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 2 -1 1 )..............................................................................
Line
2009
2009
2010
Florida
2010
IV'
35,619
36,035
40,784
41,114
41,610
41,861
718,624
721,959
727,454
734,110
27,464
3,101
27,464
3,130
27,685
3,151
77,802
7,829
78,599
7,914
79,827
8,116
80,088
8,136
434,949
49,264
437,041
49,464
435,253
49,673
439,192
50,103
lr
1
35,366
35,437
2
3
27,559
3,122
ll»
2010
III'
IV'
I'
2009
ll»
III'
III'
IV'
I'
Up
Derivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -4 6 )...........................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance2....................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social
insurance...................................................................................................
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t4....................................................................
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts..............................................................
State unemployment insurance benefits..................................................
Personal current transfer receipts excluding state unemployment
insurance benefits...................................................................................
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1,628
1,494
-1,956
22,482
6,256
6,629
328
1,619
1,483
-1,901
22,462
6,233
6,742
336
1,627
1,502
-1,904
22,431
6,304
6,884
321
1,638
1,513
-1,913
22,620
6,323
7,092
345
3,809
4,020
-40,384
29,588
6,314
4,882
208
3,853
4,060
-40,872
29,814
6,330
4,971
206
3,933
4,183
-41,601
30,110
6,420
5,081
226
3,942
4,194
-41,689
30,264
6,435
5,162
216
26,879
22,386
1,866
387,551
191,699
139,375
6,807
27,000
22,464
1,878
389,455
191,615
140,890
6,337
27,001
22,672
1,892
387,472
194,199
145,783
7,233
27,228
22,875
1,905
390,993
194,461
148,656
6,608
11
6,301
6,407
6,564
6,747
4,675
4,764
4,855
4,946
132,567
134,553
138,550
142,048
Earnings by place o f w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds......
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Proprietors’ incom e5........................................................................................
Farm proprietors’ incom e............................................................................
Nonfarm proprietors’ incom e......................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
20,298
4,816
3,322
1,494
2,446
126
2,320
20,180
4,798
3,315
1,483
2,486
139
2,348
20,127
4,828
3,325
1,502
2,510
150
2,360
20,268
4,860
3,347
1,513
2,557
156
2,401
55,793
16,398
12,379
4,020
5,610
0
5,610
56,440
16,564
12,504
4,060
5,595
0
5,595
57,139
17,006
12,823
4,183
5,683
0
5,683
57,293
17,052
12,859
4,194
5,743
0
5,743
322,063
73,834
51,448
22,386
39,051
778
38,273
323,262
74,347
51,883
22,464
39,432
803
38,629
320,648
74,571
51,899
22,672
40,034
1246
38,788
323,482
75,207
52,332
22,875
40,503
968
39,535
Earnings by industry
Farm earnings.......................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings..................................................................................................
Private earnings................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities......................................................
Mining.............................................................................................................
Utilities............................................................................................................
Construction.................................................................................................
Manufacturing.......
Durable goods..
Nondurable g oods...................................................................................
Wholesale tra d e ....
Retail trade............
Transportation and warehousing................................................................
Information....................................................................................................
Finance and insurance................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing............................................................
Professional and technical services
Management of companies and enterprises............................................
Administrative and waste services
Educational services.....................
Health care and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, and recreation
Accommodation and food services............................................................
Other services, except public administration............................................
Government and government enterprises.....................................................
Federal, civilian.............................................................................................
Military............................................................................................................
State and local..............................................................................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
3/
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
163
27,396
22,850
176
27,288
22,726
188
27,276
22,759
195
27,490
22,942
0
77,802
44,652
1
12
306
857
153
54
99
529
671
380
2,514
2,217
943
18,112
368
2,176
2,640
4,136
601
1,923
6,117
33,150
27,599
2,265
3,286
0
78,599
45,146
1
11
314
820
150
53
97
563
684
387
2,515
2,333
954
18,063
573
2,221
2,625
4,158
601
1,975
6,199
33,453
27,832
2,240
3,381
0
79,827
45,581
1
11
215
827
147
47
100
556
708
384
2,628
2,311
986
18,407
541
2,140
2,649
4,292
592
1,904
6,280
34,246
28,586
2,325
3,335
0
80,088
45,665
1
12
223
833
148
47
101
559
717
381
2,622
2,326
972
18,423
551
2,178
2,616
4,316
591
1,894
6,303
34,424
28,713
2,344
3,366
2,270
432,678
354,526
1,425
634
2,869
25,670
22,745
15,569
7,176
24,127
33,104
13,590
13,178
27,619
10,170
39,278
8,418
22,995
6,290
56,498
8,997
18,833
18,088
78,152
13,178
8,671
56,304
2,299
434,742
355,751
1,445
623
2,884
24,765
22,813
15,546
7,267
24,437
33,477
13,544
13,162
27,860
10,188
39,506
8,401
23,320
6,394
56,967
8,950
18,929
18,084
78,991
13,099
8,515
57,377
2,757
432,496
354,008
1,400
639
2,853
23,242
22,484
15,343
7,141
24,452
33,252
13,621
13,076
27,328
9,766
39,852
8,113
24,247
6,542
57,172
8,649
19,101
18,219
78,487
13,317
8,839
56,331
2,490
436,701
357,471
1,411
663
2,911
23,574
22,683
15,452
7,232
24,667
33,459
13,792
13,041
27,320
9,954
40,209
8,274
24,680
6,590
57,871
8,792
19,210
18,370
79,230
13,824
8,914
56,491
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
272
1,508
2,287
913
1,374
1,196
1,688
611
519
3,596
410
3,025
1,037
883
323
3,434
296
751
962
4,546
516
557
3,473
276
1,507
2,146
793
1,353
1,186
1,693
610
515
3,610
409
2,993
1,057
881
323
3,463
296
751
958
4,562
504
561
3,497
258
1,444
2,078
761
1,317
1,258
1,678
601
507
3,591
387
3,043
1,116
917
330
3,463
284
785
967
4,517
515
584
3,418
264
1,453
2,097
769
1,329
1,267
1,691
607
508
3,592
395
3,069
1127
933
332
3,506
287
789
972
4,548
534
585
3,429
October 2010
125
Survey of C urrent Business
Earnings by Industry, 2009:111-2010:11’—Continues
seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Georgia
Idaho
Hawaii
2009
2010
2009
IV'
Illinois
2009
Up
2009
Line
2010
I'
Up
III'
IV'
I'
IIP
541,014
544,131
543,514
549,305
217,536
219,264
221,675
223,231
1
398,793
41,684
400,624
41,819
397,103
41,994
401,089
42,319
156,021
18,111
157,744
18,258
159,044
18,592
160,177
18,732
2
3
2,093
2,152
737
30,719
9,649
9,833
617
21,884
19,800
-1,585
355,524
98,123
87,367
7,877
21,985
19,834
-1,628
357,176
98,098
88,857
7,765
21,981
20,013
-1,507
353,603
99,464
90,447
7,207
22,141
20,178
-1,523
357,248
99,760
92,297
7,208
9,682
8,429
4,163
142,073
31,526
43,938
3,363
9,767
8,490
4,157
143,644
31,402
44,218
3,281
9,908
8,684
4,093
144,545
31,748
45,382
3,241
9,980
8,753
4,140
145,585
31,841
45,805
2,753
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
8,997
9,215
79,490
81,092
83,240
85,089
40,575
40,938
42,141
43,052
11
22,874
6,067
3,968
2,099
4,772
628
4,144
22,901
6,158
4,024
2,134
4,970
750
4,220
23,089
6,202
4,050
2,152
4,936
642
4,295
287,049
66,907
47,107
19,800
44,837
3,578
41,259
288,077
67,432
47,599
19,834
45,114
3,746
41,368
285,662
67,731
47,718
20,013
43,711
2,055
41,656
287,878
68,172
47,995
20,178
45,039
2,602
42,437
111,278
28,565
20,137
8,429
16,177
1,891
14,286
112,241
28,998
20,507
8,490
16,505
2,050
14,455
112,941
29,567
20,882
8,684
16,536
1,726
14,810
113,798
29,740
20,987
8,753
16,639
1,565
15,074
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
1,357
32,356
25,817
359
196
227
2,096
3,547
2,215
1,332
1,611
2,735
1,113
558
1,408
398
3,033
621
1,306
336
3,882
314
937
1,141
6,539
1,176
660
4,703
1,487
32,542
25,919
368
255
304
2,086
3,508
2,194
1,314
1,619
2,719
1,120
544
1,408
375
3,014
614
1,282
342
3,949
314
953
1,146
6,623
1,184
681
4,757
1,383
32,844
26,188
372
266
309
2,095
3,546
2,213
1,333
1,635
2,750
1,143
551
1,430
383
3,034
618
1,299
344
3,999
315
950
1,150
6,655
1,207
673
4,775
4,196
394,597
335,284
360
3,204
3,373
20,999
44,111
25,734
18,377
24,532
20,663
15,546
10,436
34,024
6,895
46,167
11,929
15,300
7,592
40,613
3,556
10,553
15,430
59,313
8,798
3,481
47,034
4,365
396,259
336,966
368
3,167
3,418
19,809
44,723
26,048
18,675
24,486
20,734
15,543
10,869
34,482
6,871
46,074
12,235
15,466
7,750
41,416
3,619
10,544
15,390
59,294
8,789
3,615
46,890
2,680
394,423
334,301
356
3,156
3,076
19,229
45,059
26,026
19,032
24,535
20,737
15,517
10,653
31,815
6,431
46,500
12,653
16,155
7,785
40,990
3,631
10,582
15,442
60,123
8,946
3,836
47,341
3,231
397,858
337,511
362
3,285
3,140
19,421
45,581
26,324
19,257
24,770
20,892
15,768
10,672
31,796
6,594
46,852
12,786
16,437
7,805
41,547
3,650
10,630
15,523
60,347
9,213
3,748
47,387
2,257
153,763
129,232
266
784
1,719
8,764
32,203
22,148
10,055
7,841
9,700
6,572
2,485
6,914
1,942
8,742
2,390
5,301
2,283
19,335
1,762
4,207
6,023
24,531
3,605
1,142
19,784
2,418
155,326
130,803
265
803
1,721
8,651
33,132
22,908
10,224
7,829
9,723
6,607
2,474
7,058
1,952
8,775
2,493
5,494
2,321
19,463
1,761
4,216
6,066
24,523
3,651
1,155
19,716
2,098
156,946
131,904
277
811
1,683
8,685
33,946
23,073
10,873
7,916
9,642
6,683
2,407
7,032
1,845
8,889
2,421
5,498
2,342
19,701
1,731
4,277
6,116
25,042
3,753
1,220
20,070
1,940
158,237
133,033
283
842
1,715
8,724
33,973
23,561
10,412
7,968
9,700
6,869
2,407
7,022
1,874
9,073
2,456
5,675
2,336
19,864
1,776
4,320
6,156
25,204
3,914
1,186
20,103
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
I'
II”
333,109
334,296
339,379
342,406
54,382
54,548
55,143
55,582
48,927
49,138
49,756
50,200
250,587
26,394
250,950
26,396
253,534
26,885
255,560
27,077
40,399
4,239
40,432
4,240
40,656
4,298
40,916
4,325
33,559
4,143
33,713
4,157
34,029
4,211
34,227
4,245
14,028
12,366
-1068
223,124
53,559
56,427
3,707
14,028
12,368
-1044
223,510
53,600
57,186
3,630
14,225
12,659
-1,078
225,572
54,404
59,404
3,767
14,323
12,754
-1,085
227,398
54,574
60,433
3,324
2,231
2,008
0
36,161
9,932
8,290
599
2,225
2,014
0
36,192
9,965
8,390
599
2,246
2,051
0
36,358
10,140
8,646
652
2,261
2,065
0
36,591
10,189
8,802
610
2,057
2,086
731
30,147
9,463
9,318
698
2,058
2,099
728
30,284
9,476
9,379
657
2,077
2,134
729
30,547
9,617
9,592
595
52,719
53,556
55,638
57,109
7,691
7,792
7,994
8,191
8,620
8,722
179,235
44,136
31,770
12,366
27,215
1,717
25,498
179,118
44,328
31,960
12,368
27,504
1,837
25,668
180,165
45,127
32,468
12,659
28,242
2476
25,766
181,467
45,457
32,702
12,754
28,636
2407
26,229
28,479
8,612
6,604
2,008
3,308
45
3,263
28,424
8,659
6,645
2,014
3,348
48
3,300
28,463
8,820
6,768
2,051
3,373
40
3,333
28,655
8,860
6,796
2,065
3,401
13
3,388
22,868
6,044
3,958
2,086
4,647
544
4,103
2,095
248,491
200,161
732
469
2,579
11,318
23,339
10,903
12,436
16,336
15,252
11,009
12,562
15,484
4,549
23,741
5,391
10,900
3,772
24,599
1,919
7,560
8,651
48,330
9,841
8,955
29,534
2,216
248,734
200,727
751
469
2,682
10,936
23,676
11,015
12,661
16,462
15,336
11,131
12,616
15,291
4,545
23,370
5,750
11,098
3,779
24,805
1,948
7,524
8,557
48,007
9,875
8,961
29,172
2,859
250,675
202,024
767
468
2,457
11,005
23,563
10,998
12,565
16,824
15,521
11,509
12,593
15,258
4,289
24,021
5,555
11,265
3,844
25,049
1,888
7,598
8,550
48,651
10,146
9,388
29,117
2,792
252,768
203,688
774
486
2,500
10,964
23,800
11,134
12,666
16,950
15,598
11,676
12,607
15,343
4,360
24,247
5,629
11,424
3,857
25,371
1,897
7,626
8,578
49,080
10,374
9,480
29,226
244
40,155
25,981
46
52
379
2,702
785
280
505
1,136
2,436
1,340
655
1,247
806
2,588
590
1,593
668
3,826
519
3,095
1,520
14,174
3,264
5,444
5,466
247
40,184
26,056
46
54
333
2,703
800
283
517
1,130
2,468
1,352
680
1,236
799
2,572
548
1,610
671
3,875
486
3,169
1,520
14,129
3,284
5,605
5,240
241
40,414
26,037
45
53
372
2,613
783
277
506
1,128
2,465
1,350
682
1,222
776
2,592
667
1,603
675
3,838
471
3,167
1,536
14,377
3,349
5,782
5,246
216
40,700
26,244
45
54
379
2,596
785
275
510
1,130
2,485
1,373
693
1,212
798
2,608
658
1,602
687
3,898
475
3,224
1,539
14,457
3,388
5,775
5,295
1,274
32,285
25,685
352
195
220
2,138
3,518
2,202
1,316
1,598
2,716
1,107
552
1,405
402
3,008
635
1,250
333
3,859
316
935
1,146
6,600
1,194
667
4,739
III'
2010
IV'
IV'
I'
Indiana
2009
2010
III'
III'
2010
IV'
1'
Up
III'
126
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 5. Personal Income by Major Source and
[M illions of dollars,
Iowa
Item
Line
2009
III'
Incom e by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 2 -1 1 )..............................................................................
Derivation of personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -4 6 )...........................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance 2 ...................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social
insurance...................................................................................................
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Plus: Adjustment for residence 3 ........................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t4....................................................................
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts..............................................................
State unemployment insurance benefits..................................................
Personal current transfer receipts excluding state unemployment
insurance benefits...................................................................................
Kansas
2010
IV'
I'
Kentucky
2009
Hi
III'
2010
IV'
I'
2009
ll p
III'
2010
IV'
I'
Up
1
112,932
113,794
114,708
l l 5,943
110,685
111,336
112,843
113,945
139,738
140,659
142,488
144,299
2
3
82,027
9,575
82,706
9,576
83,202
9,705
84,025
9,786
80,733
8,974
81,125
8,976
81,954
9,056
82,812
9,130
99,753
11,530
100,448
11,584
101,322
11,759
102,622
11,888
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
5,087
4,487
1,213
73,665
18,867
20,400
1267
5,095
4,482
1,228
74,358
18,867
20,569
1234
5,142
4,562
1,222
74,719
19,115
20,873
1122
5,186
4,600
1,232
75,470
19,178
21,294
1,052
4,778
4,197
904
72,663
19,767
18,255
1298
4,783
4,194
878
73,027
19,830
18,480
1283
4,803
4,252
881
73,780
20,163
18,900
1263
4,841
4,289
882
74,564
20,215
19,167
1,154
6,068
5,462
-2,456
85,766
20,248
33,725
1865
6,092
5,492
-2,480
86,385
20,225
34,049
1763
6,159
5,599
-2,628
86,935
20,485
35,068
1,827
6,225
5,663
-2,693
88,041
20,541
35,717
1,735
11
19,133
19,335
19,752
20,243
16,957
17,197
17,637
18,012
31,860
32,286
33,241
33,982
Earnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds..
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Proprietors’ income5.........................................................................................
Farm proprietors’ incom e............................................................................
Nonfarm proprietors’ incom e......................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
56,299
14,081
9,594
4,487
11,646
4,424
7,222
56,371
14,140
9,659
4,482
12,195
4,894
7,301
56,440
14,337
9,775
4,562
12,425
5,021
7,404
56,943
14,448
9,848
4,600
12,634
5,075
7,559
55,860
14,605
10,408
4,197
10,268
1,669
8,5 99
55,927
14,700
10,506
4,194
10,499
1,841
8,658
55,713
14,885
10,633
4,252
11,356
2,638
8,718
56,167
14,993
10,704
4,289
11,652
2,768
8,884
70,783
19,457
13,995
5,462
9,513
728
8,785
71,105
19,667
14,175
5,492
9,676
795
8,881
71,312
20,072
14,473
5,599
9,939
911
9,027
72,092
20,290
14,627
5,663
10,240
1029
9,211
Earnings by in du stry
Farm earnings.......................................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings
Private earnings................................................................................................
Forestry, fishing, and related activities......................................................
Mining.............................................................................................................
Utilities..............................................
Construction....................................
Manufacturing..................................
Durable goods............................
Nondurable g oods...................................................................................
Wholesale tra d e ................
Retail trade.........................
Transportation and warehousing................................................................
Information....................................................................................................
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental and leasing............................................................
Professional and technical services..........................................................
Management of companies and enterprises............................................
Administrative and waste services............................................................
Educational services......................
Health care and social assistance.
Arts, entertainment, and recreation...........................................................
Accommodation and food services
Other services, except public administration............................................
Government and government enterprises.....................................................
Federal, civilian.............................................................................................
Military............................................................................................................
State and local..............................................................................................
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
5,106
76,921
62,761
312
166
757
4,437
12,622
7,498
5,124
4,393
5,282
3,248
1,728
7,016
730
3,689
1,099
2,137
1,115
8,601
610
1,934
2,885
14,159
1,592
638
11,929
5,574
77,132
62,924
322
152
741
4,317
12,766
7,536
5,230
4,436
5,274
3,289
1,721
7,086
733
3,686
1,106
2,155
1,114
8,650
597
1,912
2,867
14,208
1,579
637
11,992
5,708
77,494
63,236
328
146
746
4,309
12,570
7,414
5,155
4,476
5,263
3,280
1,753
7,260
703
3,741
1,166
2,213
1,124
8,715
604
1,917
2,921
14,258
1,657
695
11,906
5,767
78,258
63,953
333
152
757
4,305
12,885
7,696
5,190
4,489
5,256
3,349
1,749
7,288
719
3,816
1,177
2,283
1,118
8,802
610
1,916
2,947
14,305
1,696
677
11,932
2,109
78,623
62,346
309
1,477
877
3,940
11,772
7,228
4,544
4,432
4,557
2,810
3,122
4,298
873
5,263
1,196
2,906
685
8,576
320
2,037
2,897
16,277
2,323
3,205
10,750
2,281
78,844
62,510
317
1,470
891
3,852
11,928
7,228
4,700
4,495
4,561
2,799
2,973
4,347
890
5,211
1,310
2,973
655
8,575
318
2,034
2,911
16,334
2,322
3,300
10,712
3,083
78,872
62,144
325
1,502
885
3,706
11,530
6,966
4,564
4,529
4,629
2,773
3,086
4,298
845
5,258
1158
3,014
663
8,669
321
2,064
2,891
16,728
2,413
3,569
10,746
3,216
79,596
62,799
331
1,564
902
3,778
11,650
7,046
4,604
4,581
4,658
2,828
3,079
4,288
862
5,302
1169
3,080
663
8,765
325
2,073
2,902
16,798
2,467
3,596
10,735
1,062
98,690
76,962
326
2,267
658
5,004
13,938
8,618
5,320
4,959
6,340
5,385
1,554
5,036
925
5,810
1,763
2,793
908
12,392
605
2,882
3,418
21,728
3,513
4,978
13,237
1130
99,317
77,380
312
2,226
652
5,041
14,207
8,748
5,459
4,928
6,333
5,329
1,555
5,110
919
5,830
1,648
2,956
928
12,494
611
2,885
3,414
21,938
3,516
5,060
13,361
1250
100,072
77,312
315
2,229
625
4,949
13,859
8,489
5,370
4,889
6,416
5,439
1,547
5,125
910
5,886
1,629
2,965
937
12,605
613
2,937
3,436
22,760
3,585
5,547
13,628
1370
101,252
78,300
318
2,327
637
5,036
14,087
8,654
5,433
4,942
6,465
5,568
1,549
5,132
922
5,933
1,652
3,016
940
12,758
615
2,947
3,456
22,952
3,690
5,609
13,653
See the footnotes at the end of the table.
127
Survey of C urrent Business
October 2010
Earnings by Industry, 2009:111-2010:111—Continues
seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Maine
Louisiana
2009
III'
2010
IV'
Up
I'
IV'
III'
I'
2010
2009
2010
Up
Michigan
Massachusetts
Maryland
2009
2009
2010
Line
2010
2009
III'
IV'
I'
I| p
III'
IV'
I'
I| p
III'
IV'
I'
Up
168,173
168,250
170,532
172,442
48,262
48,493
48,830
49,301
275,631
276,908
279,330
281,817
327,623
329,085
331,048
334,191
341,696
344,739
344,792
348,278
1
117,651
11,241
116,919
11,141
117,204
11,279
118,680
11,430
32,755
3,862
32,938
3,879
33,018
3,918
33,235
3,939
186,918
21,357
187,288
21,347
187,991
21,633
189,688
21,810
249,524
26,205
250,755
26,374
251,487
26,702
253,824
26,919
236,684
28,787
239,887
29,156
237,295
29,065
239,788
29,329
2
3
6,125
5,116
-241
106,169
29,221
32,783
792
6,076
5,065
-2 2 2
105,557
29,413
33,280
883
6,125
5,154
-213
105,712
30,329
34,491
984
6,202
5,228
-218
107,031
30,200
35,211
882
2,130
1,732
830
29,724
7,393
11,145
451
2,140
1,739
828
29,887
7,356
11,250
422
2,153
1,765
822
29,922
7,441
11,468
413
2,164
1,775
829
30,124
7,469
11,707
403
10,994
10,363
26,807
192,368
46,831
36,431
1959
10,986
10,361
27,094
193,035
46,811
37,062
2,009
11,083
10,550
27,559
193,917
47,445
37,968
2,113
11,172
10,638
27,641
195,519
47,616
38,683
1,984
13,405
12,800
-5,488
217,831
56,172
53,619
5,109
13,484
12,889
-5,524
218,858
56,082
54,145
4,939
13,591
13,110
-5,582
219,204
56,848
54,997
5,031
13,695
13,224
-5,640
221,266
57,007
55,918
4,815
15,038
13,749
1,556
209,453
54,135
78,108
7,186
15,251
13,904
1,552
212,283
53,890
78,565
6,687
15,138
13,927
1,584
209,814
54,464
80,515
6,696
15,275
14,054
1,594
212,052
54,620
81,606
5,948
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
31,991
32,397
33,508
34,329
10,694
10,828
11,055
11,305
34,472
35,053
35,855
36,698
48,510
49,206
49,965
51,103
70,922
71,878
73,819
75,659
11
82,569
20,494
15,379
5,116
14,588
659
13,929
81,899
20,502
15,437
5,065
14,518
656
13,863
81,890
20,772
15,618
5,154
14,542
566
13,976
82,954
21,023
15,795
5,228
14,702
446
14,256
23,308
5,960
4,228
1,732
3,488
65
3,423
23,396
5,996
4,258
1,739
3,546
74
3,471
23,342
6,057
4,292
1,765
3,619
80
3,539
23,475
6,080
4,305
1,775
3,679
68
3,611
137,384
34,500
24,137
10,363
15,034
137
14,897
137,560
34,599
24,238
10,361
15,128
156
14,972
137,636
35,162
24,612
10,550
15,194
108
15,086
138,800
35,426
24,788
10,638
15,462
107
15,355
182,702
39,953
27,152
12,800
26,870
22
26,848
183,333
40,318
27,429
12,889
27,104
21
27,083
183,268
40,788
27,678
13,110
27,431
13
27,418
184,750
41,086
27,862
13,224
27,988
10
27,978
169,701
42,306
28,558
13,749
24,676
457
24,219
171,758
43,010
29,105
13,904
25,119
554
24,565
169,092
42,846
28,919
13,927
25,357
702
24,655
170,703
43,226
29,172
14,054
25,858
611
25,247
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
862
116,788
93,238
445
6,971
1,011
9,634
11,377
4,935
6,443
5,028
7,375
5,550
1,904
4,280
1,948
8,156
1,866
4,135
1,419
12,342
1,188
3,952
4,658
23,550
3,116
2,731
17,704
859
116,060
92,392
448
6,967
1040
9,074
11,518
4,913
6,606
4,986
7,297
5,490
1,859
4,329
1,901
8,056
1,833
3,982
1,439
12,393
1,291
3,879
4,609
23,668
3,081
2,778
17,810
771
116,432
92,419
467
7,064
991
8,722
11,429
4,873
6,556
4,970
7,305
5,616
1,850
4,308
1,913
8,161
1,793
3,954
1,480
12,520
1,279
3,944
4,652
24,013
3,242
2,931
17,841
653
118,027
93,714
473
7,421
1,019
8,604
11,461
4,937
6,523
5,023
7,393
5,732
1,855
4,377
1,984
8,231
1,802
4,063
1,475
12,805
1,281
4,016
4,700
24,312
3,336
3,014
17,962
163
32,593
26,105
172
32,765
26,268
179
32,838
26,343
168
33,066
26,568
301
186,616
138,061
111
156
2,037
12,641
10,097
5,926
4,171
7,778
10,324
4,188
4,915
9,752
3,539
25,618
2,150
6,857
3,695
20,686
1,557
4,938
7,019
48,556
21,193
4,189
23,174
320
186,967
138,665
115
159
2,009
12,233
10,344
6,005
4,339
7,736
10,258
4,198
5,143
9,845
3,558
25,965
2,237
6,990
3,727
20,734
1,516
4,905
6,994
48,302
21,342
4,193
22,767
274
187,717
138,193
118
156
2,111
11,793
10,406
6,126
4,281
7,728
10,242
4,261
5,031
9,677
3,435
25,818
2,138
7,237
3,782
20,842
1,492
4,877
7,049
49,524
21,732
4,359
23,433
275
189,413
139,512
120
163
2,140
11,957
10,472
6,163
4,308
7,797
10,336
4,325
5,036
9,660
3,497
26,152
2,156
7,274
3,804
21,111
1,517
4,940
7,057
49,901
21,931
4,422
23,548
151
249,373
218,690
397
392
1,595
11,910
22,987
16,352
6,636
12,410
12,400
4,378
9,107
25,588
4,123
37,868
7,167
7,707
9,489
33,835
2,521
6,616
8,199
30,684
5,320
1,231
24,133
150
250,605
220,001
401
388
1,591
11,772
23,525
16,692
6,834
12,353
12,408
4,371
9,261
25,085
4,046
38,371
7,538
7,724
9,590
34,278
2,460
6,666
8,173
30,604
5,270
1,235
24,100
143
251,344
220,552
397
380
1,614
11,918
23,803
16,913
6,890
12,309
12,651
4,464
9,493
24,619
3,807
38,602
7,215
7,737
9,806
34,401
2,566
6,615
8,157
30,792
5,342
1,278
24,172
141
253,683
222,671
400
395
1,649
12,065
24,060
17,071
6,990
12,404
12,737
4,538
9,511
24,761
3,895
38,955
7,296
7,898
9,884
34,799
2,571
6,661
8,190
31,012
5,507
1,262
24,244
1,221
235,463
194,916
319
982
2,682
10,607
37,338
28,318
9,020
11,851
14,954
6,652
4,166
11,827
4,171
23,260
5,986
9,421
2,849
30,718
2,453
5,952
8,729
40,547
5,075
1,145
34,327
1,318
238,569
197,899
331
1009
2,697
10,746
38,352
29,107
9,244
12,052
15,108
6,802
4,171
11,846
4,206
23,631
6,020
9,692
2,792
31,273
2,419
6,002
8,751
40,670
5,076
1,142
34,451
1,474
235,821
195,055
338
1043
2,746
10,510
37,521
28,268
9,253
12,028
14,971
6,874
4,051
11,394
3,824
23,476
5,778
9,788
2,883
30,740
2,330
6,033
8,727
40,766
5,202
1,175
34,388
1,388
238,400
197,430
342
1086
2,798
10,854
38,128
28,763
9,366
12,163
15,060
6,932
4,045
11,432
3,914
23,666
5,843
10,030
2,911
31,075
2,362
6,034
8,753
40,970
5,394
1,164
34,411
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
195
1,964
3,420
1,752
1,668
1,298
2,752
900
567
1,861
374
2,223
545
1,055
575
5,425
352
1,121
1,088
6,488
1,441
612
4,434
195
1,963
3,487
1,793
1,694
1,312
2,747
894
577
1,852
375
2,201
524
1,087
575
5,463
370
1,132
1,111
6,498
1,432
610
4,456
206
1,957
3,488
1,815
1,674
1,272
2,768
892
594
1,876
352
2,184
596
1,113
580
5,410
364
1,152
1,124
6,496
1,488
619
4,389
212
1,991
3,527
1,829
1,699
1,288
2,775
901
593
1,881
360
2,206
607
1,127
581
5,468
360
1,155
1,116
6,499
1,526
599
4,373
128
Regional Quarterly Report
October 2010
Table 5. Personal Income by Major Source and
[M illions of dollars,
Minnesota
Item
Line
2009
III'
Incom e by place o f residence
Personal income (lines 2 -1 1 )..............................................................................
Derivation o f personal incom e
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-18 or 1 9 -4 6 )...........................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance2 ...................................
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social
insurance...................................................................................................
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and re n t4....................................................................
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts.............................................................
State unemployment insurance benefits..................................................
Personal current transfer receipts excluding state unemployment
insurance benefits...................................................................................
Mississippi
2010
IV'
I'
Missouri
2009
Up
2010
III'
IV'
I'
2009
IIP
III'
2010
IV'
I'
Up
1
220,048
222,089
223,866
225,921
89,701
90,150
91,240
91,940
214,896
215,316
217,518
219,620
2
3
164,693
19,690
166,898
19,919
167,981
20,236
169,262
20,390
59,168
6,881
59,248
6,884
59,306
6,959
59,530
6,998
158,039
17,839
157,791
17,781
158,650
17,982
159,933
18,104
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10,216
9,474
-1,139
143,863
39,644
36,541
3,087
10,352
9,567
-1,175
145,804
39,583
36,702
2,829
10,486
9,750
-1,166
146,579
40,069
37,219
2,529
10,564
9,827
-1,172
147,699
40,196
38,025
2,534
3,821
3,060
2,331
54,618
12,611
22,472
636
3,825
3,059
2,364
54,728
12,640
22,782
669
3,850
3,109
2,391
54,739
12,818
23,683
704
3,870
3,127
2,417
54,949
12,849
24,142
648
9,455
8,384
-4,674
135,526
36,096
43,274
2000
9,438
8,342
-4,629
135,382
36,039
43,895
2009
9,510
8,471
-4,641
136,027
36,485
45,006
2,019
9,575
8,529
-4,668
137,161
36,572
45,886
1,936
11
33,454
33,872
34,689
35,491
21,837
22,114
22,978
23,495
41,274
41,886
42,987
43,951
Earnings by place of w ork
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries..............................................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds.....
Employer contributions for government social insurance.......................
Proprietors’ income 5........................................................................................
Farm proprietors’ in com e ............................................................................
Nonfarm proprietors' incom e......................................................................
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
120,685
28,452
18,978
9,474
15,555
2,308
13,247
122,088
28,868
19,301
9,567
15,943
2,522
13,421
122,654
29,286
19,536
9,750
16,040
2,533
13,507
123,618
29,493
19,667
9,827
16,151
2,394
13,757
40,773
11,354
8,293
3,060
7,041
943
6,098
40,732
11,396
8,337
3,059
7,120
977
6,143
40,685
11,534
8,425
3,109
7,087
855
6,232
40,909
11,613
8,485
3,127
7,009
657
6,352
113,926
28,424
20,040
8,384
15,689
1,478
14,211
113,508
28,
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