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SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
PUBLISHED BY

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Subscription price of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS is 31.50 a year; single copies (monthly), 10 cents, semiannual issues, 25 cents.
Foreign subscriptions, 32.25; single copies (monthly issues), including postage, 14 cents; semiannual issues, 36 cents. Subscription
price of COMMERCE REPORTS is 34 a year; with the SURVEY, 35.50 a year. Make remittances only to Superintendent of Documents,
Washington, D. C., by postal money order, express order, or New York draft. Currency at sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign
money not accepted

No. 110

October, 1930

WASHINGTON

CONTENTS
SUMMARIES

Preliminary summary for September
Monthly business indicators:
Ratio charts
Yearly averages, 1923— 1929* monthly averages,
1929-30 (table)...
Business conditions in August __
Indexes of business

INDEX BY SUBJECTS

Page
1

Textiles
Metals and metal products .
Fuels
Automobiles and rubber
Hides and leather
Paper and printing
Building construction and housing
Lumber products
Stone, clay, and glass products
Chemicals and oils
Foodstuffs and tobacco. _ _
Transportation and public utilities _
Employment and wages
Distribution movement (trade, etc.)
Banking, finance, and insurance
Foreign exchange and trade

2
3
4
15

DETAILED TABLES

18
Sales of the Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Co
18
Plastic paints, cold-water paints, and calcimines _ _ _
19-20
Movement of grain prices
21-22
Prospective car loadings, fourth quarter of 1930_

13
14
5
14
14
14

Table
page
23-24
25-28
28, 29
28-30
30-31
31,32
32-33
33-34
34, 35
35-36
37-41
41-43
43, 44
44, 45
45-48
48

PRELIMINARY SUMMARY FOR SEPTEMBER
Dividend and interest payments paid during September by steam railroads, street railways, and industrial companies were much larger than those paid
during August. As compared with a year ago interest
payments were greater, while the payments of dividends as a whole were less. Loans and discounts of
Federal reserve member banks, although showing but
slight difference from the preceding month, were lower
than the level at the end of September, 1929. Prices
paid for industrial and railroad stocks averaged higher
during September than a month ago; however, they
were lower than the same period, a year ago. Bond
prices on the other hand, were higher than either comparative period. Rates of interest on time loans averaged lower than in August, while call-money rates
showed but slight change. Both rates were lower than
a year ago. Business failures, although greater in number than the preceding month showed smaller liabilities.
Bank debits, outside New York City, declined from both
theformonth
of August, 1930, and September, 1929.
Digitized
FRASER
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
17028—30
1
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

- _

Text
page
9
10
11
11
11
11
12
12
12

Receipts of both foreign and domestic wool at Boston, declined seasonally from August and were lower
than during September, 1929. The activity of steel
mills, during the early weeks of the month, showing a
steady increase was greater than the corresponding
period in August. Detroit employment, usually accepted as an indicator of the automobile industry, indicated slight change from the preceding month, but
was about twice what it was during July, two months
ago. The distribution of goods by railroads as shown
by carloadings for the early weeks of September was
smaller than either a month ago or the same period in
1929.
The wholesale price level as measured by Fishers' index, averaged higher during September than a month
ago, but was considerably below the level of last year.
Increases were noted in September, 1930, over September, 1928, in loans and discounts of Federal reserve member banks, and the prices of principal
bonds.
(1)

MONTHLY BUSINESS INDICATORS, 1923-1930
[Ratio charts—see explanations on inside front cover. The curves on check payments, wholesale trade, 10-cent chains, and department stores have been adjusted for normal
seasonal variations, and manufacturing production for the varying number of working days in the month as well. 1923-1925 monthly average=100]

140

1923 i 1924 i J925 | 1926 i 1927 I 1928 J 1929 i 1930

100




1923 i 1924 I 1925 I 1926 I 1927 I 1928 I 1929 I 1930

MANUFACTURING PRODUCTION
! ' . 1 , , ! : , In! , : ! , l l ,

PIG IRON PRODUCTION
, 1 ,, I n l , , ! : , !,: ! . . ! , i , , ' , 1 , ; ! i ; i , , l i i l . . l

BANK DEBITS (141 CENTERS)
li.!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!..!

SALES BY RESTAURANT CHAINS

*A

AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT

SALES' BY 2 MAIL-ORDER HOUSES
COTTON CONSUMPTION

SALES BY TEN CENT CHAINS

NET TON-MILE OPERATION
WOOL CONSUMPTION
1,,!,,!

MINERAL PRODUCTION
INTEREST RATE, COMMERCIAL PAPER

PETROLEUM PRODUCTION

PRICE OF 25 RAILROAD STOCKS
COPPER PRODUCTION

PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL

3UILDING CONTRACTS i FLOOR SPACE
I,,1,,1,,!,,!,,lulu!,,iMllllnlMl.jHri,Li,llllll,

UNFILLED STEEL ORDERS

1924

BUSINESS FAILURES, LIABILITIES

MONTHLY BUSINESS INDICATORS
The principal business indicators are shown below, all calculated on a comparable basis, the average for the years 1923 to 1925,
inclusive. Thus the table gives a bird's-eye view of the business situation in a concise form, so that trends of the principal indicators
may be seen at a glance.
Certain indicators, in which there is a marked seasonal movement, are shown with the average seasonal variations eliminated,
as noted below. In this manner a more understanding month-to-month comparison may be made.
MONTHLY AVERAGE
1923

ITEM

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1923 1929

Raw material output:
Animal products.... .
Crops
.
.....
Forest products..... ...
Crude petroleum .
Bituminous coal
Copper ._
..

1939

May June July Aug. May June July Aug. Apr. May June July Aug.
1923-1995 monthly average^lOO

i

Industrial production:
* Total manufacturing ....
* Total minerals
Pig iron
Steel ingots
_. . .
Automobiles
.
Cement
Cotton (consumption)
Wool (consumption)

1929

101.0
105.0
111.7
104.8
101 7
92 1
10ft. 9
112.8

94.0
96.0
8«.7
88.7
90.8
99.8
89.7
94.6

105.0
99.0
101.5
106.4
107.6
108.1
104.4
92.6

108.0
108.0
109.0
113.1
i08 4
110.0
108.6
89.7

106.0
107.0
101.0
104.6
85.7
116.3
120.2
97.0

111.0
106.0
105.5
120.2
109.9
118.0
106.7
94.7

119.0
115.0
117.9
130.9
135.1
114.1
114.6
103.1

109.0
105.0
109.9
121.7
128.8
139.3
112.5
92.7

111.0
101.0
103.1
108.3
120.0
140.8
99.5
87.1

111.0
101.0
102.8
110.1
118.6
140.6
85.7
80.4

113.0
105.0
105.0
120.9
139.5
150.9
102.6
95.2

125.0
116.0
130.5
152.9
182.9
129.9
130.3
102.9

129.0
113.0
124.4
141.8
165.1
135,2
111.0
93.0

1260
114.0
126. 7
140.3
151.5
139.3
106.6
99.8

125.0
115.0
125.7
142.9
150.8
149.5
108.9
111.1

107.0
104.0
106.5
120.2
134.0
108.8
103.7
77.7

104. 0
103.0
108. 2
116.4
126.2
138.8
92.3
68.9

101.0 93.0 91.0
100.0 97.0 96.0
98.2 88.4 84.5
99.5 84.8 89.5
101.5 79.4 67.5
138.7 137.4 143.4
79.0 73.8 68.7
69.2 73.2 71.3

. ioao 104.0 96.0 96.0 97.0 99.0 99.2 108.11 116.2 108.4 96.7 108.9 111.8 116.0 100.0 100,5 110.5 116.7 111. 8 92.6
... 91.9 104.0 104.0 109.0 113.3 117.0 114.2 72.4 51.8 86.8 115.0 51.1 56.3 91.1 134.5 53.2 55.0 45.3 86.6 111.3
90.0 97.0 104.0 98.0 93.0 88.2 85.4 101.0 94.5 87.1 88.6 98.6 89.9 88.3 91.8 79.2 84.9 73.4 68.4 68.9
99 4 96.9 103.7 104.6 122.3 122.4 136.5 122.6 118.4 123.1 126.7 137.5 135.9 148 8 150.3 125.7 130.6 124. 6 125.0 121.9
108.0 92.5 99.5 109 7 99.0 95.8 100.5 85.4 83.9 84.6 95.9 93.4 81.7 94 5 102.1 82.3 82.5 77.4 79.7 81.9
93.4 100.2 103.4 110.2 104.9 114.9 127.1 111.8 111.0 111.3 116.7 141.6 124.9 120 1 119.6 91.7 91.3 86.0 82.3 86.1

Power and construction:
Electric power
.
92. £
Building contracts (37 States).... 89 7

98.1 109.5 122.6 133.3 146.0 161.8 141.9 139.5 142.4 149.8 161.2 154.9 161.0 166.6 159.5 159.8 154.6 156.9 157.1
92.7 117.6 111.0 106.8 121.4 99.6 143.4 142.2 123.7 118.8 122.4 108.2 113.7 100.5 53.3 81.0 72.6 67.2 60.2

Unfilled orders:
General index
.
_.
U. 8. Steel Corporation.

121.7
125.8

87.0
83.6

75.9
83.1

74.5 69.8
84.2 75,0

Stocks:
General index
.
Manfd. commodities (28)
Cotton
Copper (refined)

94.6 102.0 103.5 114.6 120.8 123.0 136.8 116.8 108.7 105.8 107.9 122.9 120.2 122.0 127.5 134.6 127.7 124.8
93.8 103.2 103.0 106.3 112.6 117.4 120.1 121.0 118.0 119.3 116.3 120.4 121.1 120 7 116.2 124.1 117.7 124.9
102.5 91.4 106.2 145.6 153.1 123.6 126.8 95.5 74.7 58.6 52.4 88.3 70.9 54.2 58.1 141.1 129.5 118.7
106.4 113.9 73.1 64.8 85.4 58.4 78.4 58.6 52.0 48.5 48.4 62.2 73.4 85.3 92.2 266.2 272 6 279.8

125.7 133.0
124. 8 121.9
108.0 119.1
284.5 307.1

Employment:
Factories

104 2

96 2

99.7 101 4

Prices:
Farm products, to producers
Wholesale, all commodities
Retail food
Cost of living (including food)....

97.8
99.9
97.6
98.2

97.1
97.4
97.6
99.4

106.6 98 6
102.8 99.3
104.9 107.6
102.4 102.4

Distribution (falues):
* Bank debits, 141 cities
* Department stores, sales
* Mail-order sales, 2 houses., ...
*IO-cent chains, sales
Postal receipts
Imports
Exports..

91.2
98.0
89.3
88.0
93.6
97.8
91.6

96.7
99.0
97.2
99.0
98.5
93.1
100.8

.

91.3
90.6

84 6
82.1

74.0 76.2
71.1 80.7

75.3
76.2

76.8
74.8

74.6
75.9

88.4
90.1

83.4
89.2

81.8
85.6

76.0
76.6

77.9
91.2

92.1

75-0
85.0

88.2

84.6 83.8

94.9 100.7 100.0 107.2 105.1 105.1 100.7 98.6 97.8 101-4 103.6 92.0 89.9
94.7 97.0 95.8 97.9 96.9 97.6 98.2 95.1 95.7 97.3 97.0 90.1 88.5
103.6 102.9 104.6 102.8 102.0 102.1 103.0 102.4 103.4 105.9 107.0 102.9 100.3
100.0 98.7 98.4 98.4 98.0 98.1 98.0 96.8 97.6 98 8 99.4 96.2 95.0

89.1
86.2
98.8
94.4

80.4
83.2
96.2
92.6

95.7

96.2

95.7

98.3 101.6 101.2 100.7 102.0

198.2
111.0
223.3
174.0
110. 0
114.3
102.9

152. 1
106.0
164.0
161.0
122.3
95.3
87.4

145.8
104.0
216.0
174.0
117.3
88.1
84.3

142.2
100.0
200.2
160.0
104.9
77.5
77.7

95.9 101.9 109.1 106.0 106.5 109.9 105.2 100.0 104.9 113.7 112.1 109.2 112.6 120.4

93.5

99.0

92.2

135.4
90.0
106. 9
109.2
187.6
279.2
115.7

134.4
87.0
108.7
109.2
176.7
261.3
131.0

135.4
81.2
104.5
109.1
162.8
227.2
148.9

111.9
103.0
111.9
113.0
107.9
109.0
107.8

119.6
106 0
120.6
125.0
114.5
114.3
105 5

132.6
107.0
126.2
138.0
117.3
108.0
106.8

102 2

Finance:
Member bank loans and discounts
Interest rate (commercial paper)..
Federal reserve ratio
Price, corporation bonds
Price, railroad stocks
Price, industrial stocks. .
Failures (liabilities)

94.1 98.5 107.4 112.9 U7.3
116.2 90.0 93.6 100.9 95.4
99.0 104.1 96.9 96.0 99.1
96.4 99.9 103.6 108.0 112.5
86.0 96.1 117.9 133.4 162.7
86.1 91.9 122.0 132.4 171. .4
106.0 106.8 87.2 80.4 102.2




73.9
71.6

90.4

988 97.2 100.4

Transportation:
Freight, net ton- miles

* Seasonal adjustments.

80.8
87.1

158.2
108.0
147.7
150. 0
117.7
105.6
112.6

126.8
112.8
89.1
113.0
174.5
214.8
96.2

184.5
110.0
188.6
164.0
121.1
113.5
115.2

135.9
135.7
93.4
106.5
194.3
292.6
95.0

168.8
104.0
141.9
144.0
117.9
109.6
111.3

126.9
104.4
89.2
115.0
178.9
213.6
85.2

165.4
106.0
160.8
153. 0
111.9
98.2
102.4

128.4
113.2
84.7
112.3
169.6
202.1
70.3

140.4
108.0
163.6
148.0
99.6
98.4
99.8

126.6
119.0
88.9
110.9
170.3
206.1
69.8

149.9
106.0
168.7
147.0
105.0
107.3
99.8

125.6
124.8
90.0
109.8
173.8
213.4
137.3

180.5
107.0
194.8
172.0
121.0
123. 9
101.4

129.3
139.2
96.5
106.7
184.4
290.3
97.2

159.0
112.0
215.1
174.0
109.3
109.4
103.6

135.1
139.2
94.4
105.4
192.1
297.8
74.0

184.9
106 0
211.2
162. 0
109.1
109 3
106.1

136.2
139.2
96.4
104.9
2134
330.8
76 5

135.3
142.2
97.7
104.1
216.3
344.5
79. G

78.3
83.4
96.0
92.6

125.7 117.8
96.0 103.0
190.8 193.2
152.0 163.0
101.2 98.1
68.2 67.2
70.2 79.0

95.4
135. 3 134.3
75.4 69.6
108.2 104.3
109.6 111.5
162.6 157.8
225.8 225. 9
93.9 116.0

BUSINESS CONDITIONS IN AUGUST
Manufacturing and mineral production in August,
1930, according to the weighted index of the Federal
Reserve Board, showed slight declines from the preceding month and were considerably below their
respective levels of August, last year. Among the
items in the manufacturing group to show increases
over July, were leather and shoes, and cement, while
iron and steel showed no change. Although the other
items recorded declined, the loss in any case did not
exceed 2 per cent with the exception of tobacco, where

iron and steel and transportation equipment showed
declines, while those for lumber showed no change.
Wholesale trade in August as reported to the Federal Reserve Board by firms selling groceries, dry
goods, hardware, and .drugs, indicated that sales in
these lines were smaller than during August, 1929.
The total sales for the year to date also declined from
the corresponding period last year. Department
store sales of 490 leading establishments in the 12
Federal reserve districts showed a gain of 7 per cent

MANUFACTURING PRODUCTION BY MAJOR GROUPS
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100, adjusted for seasonal variations]

\
100
PAPER AND PRINTING
.. I , .!..!.. I . . I , .!...

I,,!.,.

100^

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

the decline was more. In the output of minerals, increases were noted in the production of anthracite coal,
iron ore, copper, and zinc.
Automobile production showed a decline from July
and was less than a year ago. Steel ingot production
was greater than that of the month of July but declined from a year ago, while the output of pig iron
was less than either comparative period. Eenewed
activity was noted in the cotton textile industry by
the increased production, shipments, stocks, new and
unfilled orders of cotton textiles over the preceding
month.
SALES

Unfilled orders for manufactured goods at the end
of August recorded declines from both the preceding
month and the month of August a year ago. As
compared with the month of July, 1930, orders for



1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

over the month of July, but were somewhat smaller
than a year ago.
Sales by leading 5 and 10 cent chains registered
gains in almost every case over the preceding month.
As compared with the month of August, 1929, sales
were lower. Mail-order sales also showed an upward
tendency during August, being higher than the sales
of July, but, like the sales of 10-cent chains, fell off.
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

Total imports of merchandise during August were
smaller than during the preceding month and August,
1929. Increases over July occurred in the imports of
crude materials and finished manufactured goods,
while declines occurred in the foodstuffs and semimanufactured groups. Total exports showed a considerable gain over the preceding month, gains occurring in all the groups making up the total.

PRICES

The general index of wholesale prices in August, as
compiled by the Department of Labor; showed no
change from the month of July, but was considerably
lower than August, 1929. While most groups stood at
practically the same level of preceding month, increases
were noted in foodstuff prices, while fractional losses
occurred in the prices for hides and leather products,
textiles, metals, building materials, and house furnishing goods. Classified by state of manufacture, prices
for all groups showed slightly lower averages from both
the preceding month and a year ago. Although the

In comparison with the previous month, increased
employment occurred in factories producing textiles,
leather goods, and chemicals. The principal declines
occurred in factories producing iron and steel, machinery, foodstuffs, lumber, automobiles, and tobacco. As
compared with the month of August, 1929, all groups
showed decreased employment.
Factory pay rolls, in general, in keeping with decreased employment, were lower than a month ago.
Although wage payments were in the main lower than
July, increased payments were made by establishments
producing textiles and leather and shoes,, while no

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY GROUPS
[1926 monthly average=100. August, 1930, is latest month plotted]

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

averages were lower than those for July, the decline did
not exceed 1 per cent in any case.
The index representing prices received by farmers
for their products was 3 per cent lower than in July
and 25 per cent lower than a year ago. As compared
with the prices that ruled in July, increases occurred
in prices received for grains and dairy and poultry
products, while declines were noted in the prices for
fruits and vegetables, meat animals, cotton and cottonseed and unclassified items. In comparison with
August, last year, declines occurred without exception
in each case.
EMPLOYMENT

Factory employment as indicated by the index of
the Federal Reserve Board showed but slight change
from the month of July but was lower than a year ago.



1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

change in wage payments were noted in the cement
and chemical industries. The principal declines from
a month ago were indicated in factories producing
automobiles and petroleum products, this being due to
decreased activity in those industries.
COST OF LIVING

The general cost-of-living index, as compiled by the
National Industrial Board, remained at the same level
as a month ago but showed a considerable decline from
the month of August, 1929. Declines from July
occured in the shelter, clothing, and the sundries
groups, while the foodstuffs group and the group comprising fuel and light showed no change. As compared
with August, 1929, all cost-of-living groups registered
substantial declines.

6

WHOLESALE PRICES FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES
{Relative numbers, 1926 monthly average taken as 100. August, 1930, is latest month plotted. Data from which these charts are drawn are given on the opposite page]

WHEAT, NO. 2, HARD, WINTER

FLOUR, WINTER STRAIGHTS

OATS NO 3, WHITE

CORN, NO. 3, YELLOW

160
140

50 ^iHkrr^J T^-.T.T-]

T

COTTON PRINT CLOTH

1

j

i"
••.

^

1

SILK, RAW

r' ~

... \

... ,t

^

f

"•,

JAPA*^ 13-15

1
i
i

...
180

LEATHER, CHROME, CALF

PET>84J&UM

140

100
60
PIG IRON, FOUNDRY

120

ZINC

100
80

... ...

60
STEEL BEAMS

120

••• '...

,

LUMBER, PINE, FLOORING

BRICK, COMMON

100^
80




60 wv1

±t

H H S i i I H i H 1 I i I H i § Ii

S t 5 1 § § t s- 5' t
5

<

5

i

^

<

^

o

Z

f

WHOLESALE PRICES FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES
NOTE.—Prices to producer on farm products and market price of wool and grain prices are from U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agriculture Economics,
nonferrous metals from the Engineering and Mining Journal-Press, except tin, which is from the American Metal Market. All other prices are from U. S. Department of
Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. So far as possible all quotations represent prices to producer or at mill.
RELATIVE PRICE
ACTUAL PRICE

(dollars)

1926 average*- 100

Unit

COMMODITIES

July,
1930

August,
1930

August,
1929

June,
1930

July,
1930

August,
1930

July,
1929

August,
1929

FARM PRODUCTS-AVERAGE PRICE TO PRODUCER
Wheat
.
Corn
Potatoes
Cotton
Cottonseed
Cattle, beef
Hogs

..

- - ._
-

.
..
.

Bushel
Bushel
Bushel
Pound
Ton .
Pound
Pound
Pound

0.706
.771
1.294
.119
27.35
.0712
.0838
.0808

0.74
.800
1.088
.114
23.99
.0626
.0851
.0682

1.107
.959
1.386
.180
32.69
.0962
1.028
1.146

65
113
80
93
109
127
77
78

52
110
70
79
101
110
71
70

55
129
59
75
88
97
72
59

76
131
47
119
128
152
88
103

82
137
75
119
120
149
87
99

Bushel.
Bushel
Bushel
Bushel
Bushel
Bushel
Bushel
Pound
Pound
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt

.92
.85
.80
.82
.35
.47
.55
.132
.31
9.281
8.944
3.063
8.125

.91
.89
.81
.99
.39
.52
.60
.121
.31
9.138
9.775
3.094
7.719

.135
.132
.123
.101
.43
.61
.98
.187
.43
14. 688
10. 663
5.156
12 875

63
68
60
105
93
77
62
83
67
113
78
52
71

58
55
54
109
85
73
60
75
67
97
73
47
59

58
57
54
132
95
81
65
69
67
96
79
47
56

91
90
84
132
115
108
116
106
91
157
91
84
101

85
85
83
135
105
95
107
106
93
154
86
78
94

Barrel... ...
Barrel
Pound
Pound
Pound.
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound .

5.505
4.644
.033
.046
.080
.174
.177
.230
.35
.205

5.344
4.555
.032
.044
.084
.168
.173
.229
.39
.205

7.306
6.235
.038
.054
.094
.238
.251
.275
.43
.235

69
69
74
83
70
119
127
76
73
100

65
64
75
84
67
106
104
75
78
90

63
63
73
80
71
102
101
74
87
90

91
87
88
94
81
145
149
87
93
103

87
86
88
98
79
145
147
89
96
103

Pound
Yard
Yard
Pound
Yard
Yard
Yard
Pound
Dozen pair.

.262
.054
.070
1.200
.900
1.696
1.806
2.955
8.000

.252
.050
.070
1.200
.900
1.746
2.955
7.500

.349
.075
.086
1.450
.975
1.901
1.959
5.073
9.250

76
75
80
84
87
88
85
53
69

73
72
75
84
87
85
83
48
69

70
67
75
84
87
80
81
48
65

97
97
89
101
94
100
90
79
80

97
100
92
101
94
95
90
82
80

.141
.165
.460
6. 750
4.850

.136
.161
.460
6.750
4.850

.188
.198
.520
6.750
4.850

108
101
100
106
100

100
95
105
106
100

97
93
105
106
100

129
115
115
106
100

134
114
119
106
100

3.891
4.156
12. 366
2.520
1.178

3.862
4.180
12. 578
2.550
1.178

3.913
4.327
12. 848
2.763
1.300

91
85
89
61
63

90
87
90
61
63

90
87
91
62
63

91
89
93
68
69

91
90
93
67
69

Long ton
Long ton
Long ton
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound

19. 860
18. 100
31. 000
.1102
.182
.0525
.2981
.0435

19. 760
18. 000
31. 000
.1069
.179
.0549
.3002
.0436

20. 260
18. 500
35. 000
.1778
.233
.0675
.4665
.0680

98
100
89
87
101
64
46
61

96
98
89
80
96
62
46
59

96
97
89
78
94
65
46
59

98
100
100
129
122
81
71
92

98
100
100
129
122
80
71
93

M feet
Thousand- .-

33. 890
10. 000

31. 720
9.500

37. 430
10. 125

73
61

75
61

70
58

83
62

83
62

Barrel
Cwt
Pound
Ton
Cwt

1.600
1.650
.115
15. 500
3.250

l.COO
1.650
.099
15. 500
3.250

1. C04
1. 950
.203
15. 500
3. 250

92
87
26
107
94

92
84
24
107
94

92
84
20
107
94

95
100
44
107
94

92
100
42
107
94

FARM PRODUCTS— MARKET PRICE
Wheat, No. 1, northern spring (Minneapolis)
Wheat, No 2, red, winter (St. Louis)
Wheat, No. 2, hard, winter (Kansas City)
._
Corn, No. 3, yellow (Chicago)
Oats, No. 3, white (Chicago)
Barley, No. 2 (Minneapolis)
_
_. ..
Rye, No 2 (Minneapolis)
Cotton, middling upland (New York).
. ._
Wool, & blood combing, Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces (Boston) —
Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago)
Hogs, heavy (Chicago)
_.
Sheep, ewes (Chicago). . . .
._
Sheep, lambs (Chicago)
.
FOOD
Flour, standard patents (Minneapolis)
_.
Flour, winter straights (Kansas City)
Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York)
Sugar, granulated, in barrels (New York)
Cottonseed oil, prime yellow (New York).
. __
Beef, fresh, carcass, good native steers (Chicago).
Beef, fresh, carcass, steers (New York) .
Pork, smoked hams (Chicago)
.
Butter, creamery, 92 score (New York)
Oleomargarine, standard, uncolored (Chicago)
TEXTILES
Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 -cones (Boston).
Cotton-print cloth 64 x 60-38H"-5.35—yards to pound
Cotton sheeting, brown 4/4 Trion (New York)
Worsted yarns, 2/32's cross-bred stock, white, in skein (Boston)
Women's dress goods, French, 39 inches, at mills, serge
Suitings, unfinished worsted—13-ounce, mill*.
.
Suitings, serge, 11-ounce, 56-58 inch
•
Silk, Japan, 13-15
Hosiery, women's pure silk, mill . ..
. _ _ , _ _

i.eoi

LEATHER
Hides, green salted, packers' heavy native steers (Chicago)..
Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago)
Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy (Boston) _.
.
Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts)-.
Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan calf oxford (St. Louis)

Pound
Pound
Pound
Pair
Pair

|
)

FUEL
Coal, bituminous, mine-run (composite price)
Coal, bituminous, prepared sizes (composite price)
Coal, anthracite, chestnut (composite price)
Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future), furnace— at ovens.
Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma —at wells
.

Net ton
Net ton
Long ton
Short ton —
Barrel

METALS

I

Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh)
Pig iron, basic, valley furnace
Steel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh) _.
Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York)
Brass, sheets, mill
_
Lead, pig, desilverized, for early delivery (New York)
Tin, straits (New York)
Zinc, slab, western (St. Louis)
BUILDING MATERIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS
Lumber, pine, southern, yellow flooring, mill
Brick, common red, domestic building (New York)
Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f. o. b. plant (Chicago

district)

Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh)...
Rubber, smoked sheets (New York)
Sulphuric acid, 66° (New York) .
Newsprint, rolls, contract, mill




:___

.:

8

MEASURES OF INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100]

NEW BUILDING CONTRACTS AND AUTOMOBILE

PRODUCTION

BUILDING (37 STATES)

/<—TOTAL )AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION
(UNITED STATES)

\5f\

I

I I I I

I I f .

I I

I , I I , I . . I

I I I I I I ! I I . 1 I . I I . . 1

I .

I t I I

, , 1

. . I

. I I

I . I

I I I I I I

I I I

. . 1 . . 1 I 1 I

. 1 I . . I I . In

I

I

I I I . I I I ll

I I

I I I . ! I ! . I . . I

, , I , I I

. I

MINERAL PRODUCTION AND RAILROAD TON-MILEAGE

160

50

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, MANUFACTURING. AND ELECTRIC

200

POWER PRODUCTION

ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION^
• •*•»••••«••*••*

.•*•, • «

100

MANUFACTURING

PRODUCTION

40

BANK DEBITS AND RETAIL TRADE
250




DEPARTMENT STORE

TRADE

I 1 M I I I i M I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I i I I I I I I i I i I t 1 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I i 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I

1921

1922

1923

1924

J925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

REVIEW OF PRINCIPAL BRANCHES OF INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE
TEXTILES

Imports of wool in August registered an increase over
the previous month but declined from August, 1929.
Consumption of wool by textile mills, although showing but slight change from a month ago, was lower
than last year. The activity of wool machinery indicated by the per cent of active hours was lower in
most cases than either prior period. The activity of
spindles in worsted spinning was greater and woolen
spinning was less than the previous month.
Cotton receipts into sight during August, as reported
by the New Orleans Cotton Exchange, registered an
increase over both the preceding month and the month
of August, 1929. Exports of cotton likewise showed

about half what they were last year. Rayon prices
showed no change from the preceding month.
The production of cotton textiles during August presented rather a bright spot in the textile industry, increases over July occurring in the production, shipments, and new and unfilled orders, stocks alone showing a downward trend. Compared with a 3rear ago,
all these trends showed a decline with the exception
of stocks. Imports of cotton cloth were smaller than
during prior comparative periods. Exports showed
practically the same level as a month ago. Both imports and exports were less than during August, 1929.
Shipments and unfilled orders of finished cotton goods,
although greater than during July, were less than dur-

THE TEXTILE INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100. August, 1930, is latest month plotted. Curves covering imports of wools and exports of cotton are plotted
from 12 months' moving monthly average plotted on the end month]

PRODUCTION

.

.,••7

\
WOOL

GENERAL

1924

1925

1926

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

1924

1925

1926

1924

1925

1926

.!..»..I

1927

1928

1929

1930

1927

1928

1929

1930

COTTON
, , I , , ! , , ( , , ,,I,,!,,!., ,, I, ,l,,l., , , I , , ) , , ) , ,

1927

1928

1929

1930

gains over both prior periods. The consumption of
raw cotton by textile mills was lower than either previous period. For the first eight months of the year
cotton consumption was smaller than in the same
period of last year.
Imports of silk were greater than the month of
July but fell off from the imports of August a year ago.
Consumption of silk, as measured by deliveries of the
commodity, showed a gain over a month ago, but,
like imports, were less than during 1929.
Rayon imports, including yarns, threads, and filaments, were larger than in July, but smaller than a
year ago. For the year to date imports of rayon were
17028—30
2


ing August, last year. On the other hand, billings,
orders for gray yardage, and stocks were less than
either prior period. The activity of the industry for
the past month was greater than during July.
The production of carded yarns during August, was
less than during the preceding month or a year ago.
Unfilled orders were greater and stocks less than the
previous month. Prices for yarns showed slight losses
from a month ago.
Imports of buttons and shells were on the whole
greater than either prior period. Vegetable ivory or
tagua nuts, however, showed declines from both prior
periods.

10
METALS

Iron ore shipments from the mines during August
were fractionally smaller than in July but showed a
falling off from a year ago. Receipts at Lake Erie
ports and furnaces showed similar tendencies. Pigiron production declined from both the preceding
month and the same month in 1929. For the year to
date less pig iron was produced than during the same
period last year. However, it would be well to note
that the amount produced this year showed but slight
change from the corresponding period in 1928, two
years ago.

orders of steel boilers were greater in quantity than a
month ago.
Steel furniture shipments in the business group
increased over the preceding month, unfilled and new
orders of this group being lower. In the shelving class,
shipments and new orders declined from July, while
unfilled orders increased. As compared with a year
ago all.trends were lower. Shipments stocks, new and
unfilled orders were generally smaller for baths, sinks,
and lavatories than the previous month, while shipments and new orders for miscellaneous sanitary ware
were greater. The number of patents issued for agri-

THE METAL INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100. August, 1930, is latest month plotted]

The output of steel ingots in the United States
showed an increase over the preceding month but was
lower than in 1929. Unfilled orders of the United
States Steel Corporation showed a decline from the
preceding month and the same period last year.
New orders and shipments of structural steel showed
declines from the preceding month and a year ago.
Shipments to date, showing a tonnage of 2,260,000
short tons, indicate a marked gain over the corresponding period two years ago, when the shipments
were 1,978,000 tons. The production of steel barrels,
steel castings, and fabricated plate registered declines
from both prior periods. As compared with the year
to date increases were noted in the production and
shipments of steel barrels and in the production of
steel castings over a similar period in 1928. Unfilled



cultural machinery and internal combustion engines
were both less than either the preceding month or in
August, 1929.
Mine copper output in the United States and world
blister copper production were both higher than a
month ago. At the end of August stocks of refined
copper at the refineries were greater, while those of
blister were less than at the end of July. The stocks of
North and South American refined copper at the end
of August were greater than a year ago.
Deliveries of tin during August registered declines
from both prior periods. Stocks of this commodity
showed increases over both July and a year ago. Zinc
production and stocks were greater than a month ago.
As compared with the previous month production was
less while stocks were greater.

11
FUELS

HIDES AND LEATHER

Production of bituminous coal in the United States
during August amounted to 35,661,000 tons. This
compares with the production of 34,715,000 tons
during July and 44,475,000 tons during August a year
ago. Canadian production of this fuel was greater
than a month ago but less than August, 1929. Anthracite coal output registered increases over both the
preceding month and a year ago. The total output
of coke recorded declines from both prior periods.
For the year to date by-product coke production in
the United States was greater than during August,
1928. Canadian coke production was about what it
was last month; however, as compared with a year

Imports of hides and skins from foreign countries
during August were generally smaller than during
either July, 1930, or August, 1929. For the first eight
months of the current year total imports were smaller
than during the same period of 1929. Fewer cattle,
calves, and swine were slaughtered under Federal
inspection in the United States than during either
the month of July or a year ago. More sheep and
lambs were slaughtered than during either prior
month. Prices of cattle, hides, and calfskins averaged lower than either comparative period. Fewer
cattle and calves were slaughtered in Canada during
the month of August: slaughterings were also smaller

THE FUEL INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100. August, 1930, is latest month plotted where data were available]
E40

240

COKE

100

80

1924

1925

I9E6

1927

1928

1929

1930

60

••/"
1924

1925

1926

1921

1928

1929

1930

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

840

PRODUCTION

100

iW

vA,

: PRICE

80

1924

1925

CRUDE PETROLEUM
I..I..I..I..I.,I..I..I..I..I.,I
1926
1927
1928

1929

1930

ago, a decline was noted. The price of coke was higher
than July but lower than August last year.
AUTOMOBILES AND RUBBER
The total production of automobiles including passenger cars, taxicabs, and trucks declined from both
the preceding month and August, 1929. For the
year to date the total production was 2,704,957 as
against 4,224,911 in 1929 and 3,054,905 in 1928. The
Canadian production likewise showed losses from
both prior periods. General Motor Co. sales were
greater in August than July, in sales to dealers and
consumers and for export. Shipments of accessories
and parts during August showed increases over July,
in original equipment, replacement parts, accessories',
and service parts. Imports of rubber, including
latex, although greater than the preceding month

were
less than in August, 1929.


than a year ago. Exports of sole and belting leather
showed declines from both prior periods. There were
23,016,999 pairs of shoes manufactured in the United
States during the month of August, 1930, by 810
establishments. This compares with 20,220,735 pairs
made in July by the Tsame firms.
PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
The output of newsprint paper both in the United
States and Canada was lower than during the month
of July, 1930, or August a year ago. Consumption of
newsprint by publishers, although showing a fractional
change from the preceding month was considerably
greater than last year. For the year to date more
newsprint was used in the United States than during
the same period of 1929 and 1928. Imports of newsprint during August were smaller than either prior
period.

12
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

Building costs were generally lower in August than
in either the previous month or August of last year.
The value of new-building contracts awarded during
the month as a whole declined from both July and a
year ago. However, increases were noted over July
in new construction as measured by contracts awarded
for commercial buildings, hospitals, and institutions,
social and recreational buildings, and public works and
utilities. The valuation of contracts let for the year
to date showed marked gains over the years of
1929 and 1928 in hospital and institutional buildings,
public buildings, and public works and utilities con-

Maple flooring output, shipments, stocks, and new
orders all recorded fractional declines from the month
of July. However, the decline in unfilled orders was
more noticeable. As compared with the trends of
this product in August, 1929, losses occurred in each
instance.
The production of wood pulp in August was lower
than in July, consumption and stocks showing similar
changes. Imports, however, were greater than the
previous month. For the first eight months of the
present year the production was greater than during
a similar period in 1928, two years ago. The production of veneer for use in making shipping containers

THE AUTOMOBILE AND RUBBER INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100. Where available, August, 1930, is latest month plotted]

.I..I.II..IMI..I..I.

1923

1924

1926

1923

1924

1925

192$

1927

1923

1924

1925

1926

I

1928

1929

1930

500J

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

struction. Contracts awarded in Canada, although
registering an increase over the month of July, were
lower than a year ago.
LUMBER AND LUMBER PRODUCTS

The output of California redwood was greater than
July but smaller than a year ago. Northern pine
production also showed similar losses; the output of
northern pine lath, in keeping with the smaller lumber
production, showed declines from both comparative
periods. Northern hardwoods and hemlock lumber,
in keeping with the other lumber species, were lower
both in production arid shipments than either prior
period.



declined from the preceding month and a year
ago. Household-furniture shipments in the North
Carolina district registered a gain over shipments in
July; unfilled orders, however, fell off. In the Grand
Rapids district new orders showed no change from the
preceding month; shipments and plant operations were
greater.
STONE AND CLAY PRODUCTS

In the cement industry increases occurred over the
month of July in output, shipments, and stocks. As
compared with August, a year ago all trends were
lower. Common brick also showed increases over
July in shipments, unfilled orders, and stocks.

13
FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO

at the end of August last year. Prices for beef averaged higher than in either period.
Receipts and total shipments of hogs at primary
markets were smaller than the previous month. Receipts were smaller and shipments greater than a year
ago. The production of pork and its products was
less than either comparative period. Cold-storage
holdings and exports also showed losses from previous
periods.
Receipts and shipments of sheep and lambs during
August were greater than in the preceding month.
Receipts were greater and shipments less than the
same month in 1929. The production and consump-

The latest official estimate of 837,761,000 bushels
indicates a larger wheat crop this year than a year ago,
when the estimate was 805,790,000 bushels. However, both these estimates are under the estimate for
the year of 1928. The visible supply of wheat, both in
the United States and Canada, at the end of August
was greater than a year ago. Wheat receipts at principal markets in the United States were smaller while
shipments were larger during August than the preceding month. Both items were smaller than a year
ago. Exports of wheat and flour were larger than
July, 1930, and a year ago.

MOVEMENT OF GRAIN PRICES
[Weighted price per bushel. August is latest month plotted]
WHEAT NO. 2 HARD WINTER, KANSAS CITY

, .!ii

0,80

CORN NO. 3

1.00
0.80

s

*Vv'X
v

N

m 0.40

. , 1 i i 1 i ,V—
1. i

k. , i , 1 1 , , i , ,

\ ~~ "N*

V

+S
-^-/^

1 1111111111

11f 11111111

£1.00

. . I ,\L. i

^^^/^""\x-

NO. 3

1

,

f

1

1

1

,

1

I

,

^
^-*

/'
-J

,

,

I

A/•-vx "X,*-^x_y

rS^***^.

^/\

. , 1i . 1i . 1i ,
OATS

i .IiiI• iIii

YELLOW, CHICAGO

1 i 1 1 1 1

1 , 1

, , 1 , , 1 , I 1 r «

. i1,i1,,1,.

• . i.i 1 1 1 1 1 1 .

WHITE, CHICAGO

g 030

......

'•••„.

,...-...../
''"•••*'V"

.••••*•

, , 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 ,, , , 1 , , 1 . , 1 1.

,

... .......

'*.

••.
.......•' ••-••-

vx ....

1,40

1.00
0.80

0.60

V.,

\Mr\
^\"

i ,1.. !i i 1,.
192!

, . 1 . . 1 ,

,,,k, ^\
1922

(

1 . .

, , 1 . i 1 i , I..

, ,1 , .I,, 1 1 1

*s
1
.-/"
/

, , i , v/nr:' >.L/
1923

1 . , 1 ,,

1924

NO.

:
\ .••*"""

'••••*»y* *•••••

2

. ,1 , , 1, ,! ,,

, i1 , i! ,i 1 ,,

. . 1 . i 1 i . 1 .-«' , , 1 . . 1 , , 1 i , , . I , . I , , i , .

MINNEAPOLIS

/ r\

\~.

v /\

_/^

\_./^'

/* — '

\s-S

,111,i ,,i ,i

i , 1 , , 1 i i I , i

1925,

1926

Receipts and shipments of corn registered increases
over the month of July. The visible supply of corn
also was greater than July but less than at the end of
August, 1929. Corn prices were uniformly higher in
August, due mainly to the drought that existed throughout the summer months. The available stocks of oats
were smaller than at the end of August last year, but
rye was considerably greater. Receipts of oats, bailey, and rye at principal markets also declined from
a year ago.
Movements of cattle and calves at primary markets
were greater than during July. Both receipts and shipments declined from the levels of a year ago. The
production of beef and veal was smaller than in July
and a year ago. Holdings in cold storage of these
products, while declining from July, were greater than



,../•

V

RYE
1,60

.••

,

,

1 1

1 1 ,

1927

,

1 , !

s\ -

\J —• V

, , 1, , I i ,!i, i ,1i, 1,, 1,,
1929
1928

,Vi\, i , , i , ,

tion of mutton and lamb were greater than during
either the previous month or a year ago. Storage
holdings of this product, although smaller than at the
end of July, were greater than a year ago. The prices
of ewes at Chicago increased while lamb prices declined during August. Poultry receipts at central
markets were greater while storage holdings were less
than July. Both declined from a year ago. Receipts
of butter and cheese were less than either the month
of July or a year ago.
Consumption of both cigarettes and cigars fell off
from both prior periods. For the year to date the
consumption of cigarettes was greater and cigars less
than the corresponding period in 1929 and 1928. The
official estimate indicates a smaller tobacco crop than
a year ago.

14
TRANSPORTATION

Car loadings for the 5-week period in August, 1930,
registered a decline from the month of August, 1929.
Declines occurred in the loadings of all kinds of freight
when contrasted with the previous year. Transportation on the Sault Ste. Marie canal declined from the
month of July and a year ago. New York canal traffic,
although less than the preceding month, was considerably greater than during August, last year. Cape
Cod canal traffic returns show gains over both prior
periods. Canadian canal traffic was larger than either
prior period. River traffic in most cases showed small
change from the preceding month or a year ago.
Clearances of vessels engaged in. foreign trade from
United States ports increased over the previous month
and the same month in 1929.
Orders for new locomotives increased over both
prior periods. Unfilled orders in the hands of manufacturers were less than at the end of either prior
period. The namber being built by railroad companies, although fewer than at the end of July, were
more than a year ago. Orders for new freight cars
were fewer than either prior month.
BANKING AND FINANCE

Bank debits, outside New York City, declined from
the month of July, 1930, and August, 1929. Total
loans and discounts of Federal reserve member banks
fell off slightly from the levels of prior comparative
periods. Brokers' loans during August also registered
declines from preceding month and August, 1929.
The value of new insurance written was less than either
prior period. Dividend and interest payments during
August, although declining from July, were greater
than August, 1929. For the year through August these




payments exceeded payments of similar periods for
the years of 1929 and 1928.
Interest rates in general were lower during August
than during July or a year ago. Rates charged by the
Federal land banks were higher and rates of the intermediate credit banks lower than during August, 1929.
Business failures, although numbering fewer firms,
showed greater liabilities than during July. Both the
number of failing firms and the amount of liabilities
exceeded those of August, last year.
GOLD, SILVER, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE

Gold receipts at the United States mint declined
from the month of July but were larger than a year ago.
For the year to date mint receipts of gold exceeded
those of both previous years. Exports of gold declined
from July but were much larger than last year. Imports of the metal showed similar tendencies. Silver
production in the United States and Canada was lower
than during August, 1929. Exports and imjports, while
showing declines, when compared with the preceding
month were higher, in each instance, than during the
same month last year.
Foreign exchange quotations on the principal countries in August showed but slight change from the
preceding month or the same month in 1929. Among
the increases over July were rates with the Netherlands
and Argentina. Slight declines occurred from July in
rates with India and Brazil. Rates with other countries showed no change. Compared with August, 1929,
rates with England, Belgium, the Netherlands, Sweden,
Switzerland, and Canada, registered increases, while
rates with Japan, Argentina, and Brazil declined. Exchange rates with France, Italy, India, and Chile
showed no change from a year ago.

15

INDEXES OF BUSINESS
The index numbers presented in this table are designed to show the trend in production, prices, trade,
etc., by commodities or groups. They consist in general of weighted combinations of series of individual relative
numbers; often the individual relative numbers are also given. The function of index and relative numbers
is explained on the inside front cover. All of the index numbers, except where noted, are based on the average
of the years 1923 to 1925, while maxima and minima are given only since 1923, thus eliminating the abnormal
period prior to 1923. Complete descriptions and figures for earlier years may be found in the following issues
of the Survey (later data being available in the latest semiannual issues): Production in the July, 1928, issue
(No. 83), pages 18 to 22; stocks in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), pages 20 to 22; new orders in the September,
1928, issue (No. 85), page 19; unfilled orders in the January, 1928, issue (No. 77), pages 22 and 23; wholesale
trade in the January, 1928, issue (No. 77), page 21; mail-order and chain stores in the May, 1928, issue (No. 81),
pages 20 and 21; department stores in the April, 1928, issue (No. 80), pages 20 and 21; employment, based on
1923 as 100, in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 108; farm prices in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page
27; wholesale prices (Department of Labor) in the November, 1927, issue (No. 75), page 24, and the June, 1928,
issue (No. 82), page 23; wholesale prices, commercial, in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 26; cost of living
in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 27, and the June, 1926, issue (No. 58), page 24.

Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100

Maximum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

Minimum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

June

125
127

81
83

108
109

127
129
155
121
110
130
110
166
134
126
174
137
178
169
143

79
82
59
77
8W

1928
July

1929
August

June

105
110

110
112

125
127

109
111
115
108
93
I 118
78|
91
47
114
86
108
99
121
65
137
87
115
84
153
66
143
93
125

106
111
124
100
89
118
94
116
112
119
130
113
155
149
125

110
113
121
107
90
117
87
133
112
126
138
117
160
151
129

128
120
125
133
147
143
142
127
125
128

84
90
77
1
88
0
82
91
75
69

104
101
91
76
118
107
110
117
100
93

103
101
93
67
119
104
113
117
97
76

124
545
131
148
164
283

79
14
76
67
64
44

116
378
83
106
147
168

252
214
199
266
373
344

45
38
60
43
6
3

52
56
164
75
25
24

July

1930
August

June

119
124

121
123

100
100

91
94

91
92

126
129
155
121
96
128
85
162
113
116
154
126
170
162
139

119
126
152
118
96
125
87
142
114
118
164
127
171
141
131

121
125
143
120
100
125
88
143
117
122
168
122 1
176
119
133

99
101
110
84
93
117

89
93
93
84
94
111

89
91
93
81
91

98
101
119
114
98
170
119
141

75
100
116
105
97
166
93
137

67
101
117
65
96

111
105
91
94
123
104
116
120
107
87

116
113
102
76
135
126
124
120
112
94

118
114
102
72
143
119
122
124
114
88

121
115
99
78 !
145
121
119
127
107
91

103
100
89
78
124
108
86
99

100
97
86
82
120
95
83
92

101
96
82
88
118
96
85

75

69

69

108
387
78
92
138
154

97
195
79
80
117
170

112
306
76
111
147
179

116
404
83
96
144
243

100
268
77
89
116
247

117
413
79112
149
185

112
545
77
91
132
263

91
3fil
77

87
147
107
164
28
23

115
186
83
165
45
lift

56
75
147
89
18
30

91
179
169
106
11
25

135
214
88
130
72
155

45
59
151
58
14
3

87
178
113
124
6
3

July

August

PRODUCTION
TOTAL INDUSTRIAL

Unadjusted, except for working days
Adjusted for seasonal variations _
MANUFACTURING

Total (adjusted for working days only)
Total (adjusted for seasonal variations) __
Iron and steel
Textiles
Food products
Paper and printing
Lumber.
Automobiles
Leather and shoes
Cement __
Glass, plate
Nonferrous metals
Petroleum refining _
_
Rubber tires
Tobacco manufactures
«.

__

.._

130

MINERALS

Total (adjusted for working days only)
Total (adjusted for seasonal variations)
Bituminous coal
Anthracite coal_
.Crude petroleum
_
Iron-ore shipments
Copper
Zinc_ _
LeadSilver
_ _

Q4

ANIMAL PRODUCTS (Marketing)

Total
Wool.__
Livestock _
Poultry and eggs
Dairy products
Fish

79

95
202

CROPS (Marketings)

Total
Grains *
Vegetables *
Fruits*
__
_
Cotton products *
Miscellaneous crops * _ _

114
174
82
133

78
3
* Fluctuations between maximum and minimum due largely to seasonal conditions: Minerals and Manufacturing are adjusted for seasonal variations except where
noted.




16
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
Maximum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

Minimum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

112
112
151
204
148

62
59
54
18
62

95
93
96
172
84

87
88
64
170
80

89
88
82
161
78

90
87
99
177
102

88
86
81
204
97

92
91
77
189
100

73
68
106
171
62

68
66
64
204
47

69
67
70
171
49

138
179
158
141
128
129

60
66
71
44
85
68

97
85
117
101
104
104

95
77
116
100
101
97

98
92
118
100
108
97

91
91
125
75
108
94

91
82
135
83
112
90

92
93
128
83
119
85

60
67
86
50
108
75

60
56
86
53
106
60

62
75
50
103
W

Grand total

158

82

109

106

108

120

122

128

125

126

r133

Total manufactured goods.
Foodstuffs _ _ _
Textiles
Iron and steel
Nonf errous metals _
Lumber
_- Stone clay etc
Leather
Rubber
_ Paper
Chemicals and oils

128
144
139
158
209
125
198
123
199
156
141

88
79
78
78
74
78
62
66
77
46
84

118
118
134
140
120
94
160
71
162
153
103

119
126
129
133
119
104
157
71
145
155
96

116
117
125
131
121
105
148
72
134
156
96

122
125
124
145
118
99
178
71
199
94
117

121
144
125
139
122
100
162
71
175
90
111

116
136
122
128
127
103
140
70
155
98
107

125
118
124
148
200
103
192
81
156
113
128

125
127
117
153
205
107
171
81
137
112
121

120
119
114
143
209
107
160
79
126
117
117

186
230
204
136
146

68
68
43
54
72

#02
126
81
74
93

96
123
67
87
91

102
136
66
92
93

120
167
80
94
96

123
188
64
96
94

136
212
71
105
97

125
153
112
112
94

126
163
105
119
93

141
184
118
137
lOfr

157
154
159
204
142

67
34
63
35
52

75
67
75
69
84

77
68
75
68
91

75
66
75
60
88

83
74
85'
78
95

82
70
84
73
97

76
67
76
79
86

76
41
78
129
79

75
36
78
119
81

70
34
71
118
77

275

68

137

123

141

176

163

184

166

149

155

308
116

62
87

139
96

128
93

136
99

153
104

146
105

161
112

141
100

138
98

' 146
101

189
117

71
83

104
96

78
93

85
97

106
95

80
92

89
96

95
93

72
87

79
87"

172
167
186
177
179
208
123
176

152
141
153
152
156
174
118
165

161
153
162
171
158
176
122
171

161
153
161
174
158
177
121
171

161
154
161
173
159
178
121
171

160
155
159
167
157
175
120
168

162
159
159
166
157
176
120
169

163
160
159
169
158
177
120
169

155
148
156
157
156
174
121
167

152
144
154
155
156
175
119
166

152
144
153
152
156
176
119
165

Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100

1928
June

July

1930

1929
August

June

July

August

June

July

August

PRODUCTION— Continued
FOREST PRODUCTS

Total
Lumber
Pulp wood
_
Gum (rosin and turpentine)*
Distilled wood

-_

NEW ORDERS

Total
Textiles
Iron and steel
_ Lumber
_
Paper and printing
Stone and clay products _

-

_

STOCKS

Total raw materials
Foodstuffs
Textiles
Metals
Chemicals and oils

_ !
-- - _-

''

UNFILLED ORDERS
Total
Textiles
Iron and steel
Transportation equipment
Lumber

*57

RETAIL TRADE
Mail-order houses (2 houses)
CHAIN STORES:
Ten-cent
Restaurant
DEPARTMENT STORES:
Sales
Stocks

- -

-

COST OF LIVING
National Industrial Conference Board Indexes
~ (Relative to July, 1914)
All items weighted

Food (Department of Labor )Shelter >
Clothing _ _
Fuel and light (combined)
Fuel
Light
Sundries _
_

* Fluctuations between maximum and minimum due largely to seasonal conditions: Minerals and Manufacturing are adjusted for seasonal variations except wherenoted.
- . . , , . . . . . - .




17
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued

Relative to monthly average indicated

Maximum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

Minimum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

106
108
122
111
109
107
104

84

96

96
98
92
98
101
88

96
94
98
88
98
101
88

98
96
100
89
97
101
90

101
101
121
96
99
103
90

101

84
88
77
93
96
67

110
131
112
107
113

72
76
85
75
75

92
111
90
96
96

92
111
94
95
95

94
118
96
97
96

119
125
117
109

90
95
81
84

101
102
105
93

100
103
110
88

112
114
132
111
109
118
107

81
77
83
69
94
92
62

101
100
106
91
103
109
91

117
152
116
108
128

72
58
79
66
76

118
129
150
111

1930

1929

1928

July

August

August

June

100
122
92
100
104
91

102
101
119
94
100
104
92

88
90
100
84
96
102
72

86
95
77
95
101
68

84
84
91
78
93
100
67

98
121
89
94
103

96
118
95
92
101

96
115
98
94
100

80
89
85
80
80

75
81
87
76
78

72
76
87
75
75

101
104
112
95

108
116
115
91

109
120
114
91

111
122
112
93

102
114
88
89

101
114
88

83

102
112
81
84

98
94
103
86
103
107
88

103
100
105
90
102
108
92

109
110
132
98
106
90
93

105
104
128
90
106
111
94

109
109
128
97
105
113
95

90
91
103
78
102
112
71

82
79
91
69
100
107
63

81
78
86
73
98
107
62

99
118
87
94
105

95
115
94
91
101

100
128
100
95
107

108
131
90
93
117

97
110
98
86
113

107
128
105
91
113

84
89
74
76
85

72
72
79
66
76

66
58
80
66
72

90
90
78
76

103
104
113
90

103
107
115
85

104
109
118
89

111
120
121
89

111
123
115
88

113
125
111
91

105
122
88
84

101
118
81
82

101
117
78
77

105
114
107
127
114
112
113
116
104
111
127

84
83
86
98
78
75
93
87
87
96
71

98
107
100
124
96
82
99
94
95
97
82

98
107
102
124
97
83
99
94
95
97
81

99
107
104
121
96
85
100
95
95
97
79

96
103
99
108
93
83
105
96
93
97
80

98
108
103
109
93
82
105
97
93
97
81

98
107
103
110
93
81
104
97
94
97
81

87
89
91
102
82
76
95
90
89
96
75

- 84
83
86
101
80
75
94
89
88
96
72

84
85
87
99
78
75
93
87
87
96
71

128
103
109

78
86
81

98
97
99

98
98
100

97
99
99

94
97
97

96
98
99

96
97
99

82
89
85

80
87
81

78
86
82

111

83

93

93

94

93

93

93

86

84

83

106
112

85
81

104
102

103
102

103
103

100
97

102
98

102
198

91
82

90
81

91
81

June

July

August

June

July

EMPLOYMENT
(Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100)

Number employed, by industries:
Total, all classes
_.
Iron and steel _
_
_ _ _ ...
Machinery
Textiles
Food products
Paper and printing
Lumber and products
Transportation equipment—
Group
Automobiles __. _
Leather and products
Cement, clay, and glass
Nonferrous metals
, Chemicals—
Group
Petroleum refining
Rubber products
Tobacco products
Amount of pay roll, by industries:
Total, all classes
Iron and steel
Machinery
Textiles. _ _
Food products
_
Paper and printing
Lumber and products
Transportation equipment—
Group
_
_
Automobiles
__
Leather and products
Cement, clay, and glass
Nonferrous metals
_
Chemicals—
Group _
Petroleum refining
Rubber products
__ _
Tobacco products

85

•

WHOLESALE PRICES
Department of Labor Indexes
(Relative to 1926 monthly average as 100)
All commodities

Farm products
Food, etc__ _ __ _
Hides and leather products
_
Textile products _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Fuel and lighting
Metals and metal products _ _
Building materials
Chemicals
House-furnishing goods
Miscellaneous
Classified by condition of manufacture:
Semimanufactured articles
Finished products
_
Raw materials
All commodities except farm and food
products

___

Commercial Indexes
(Relative to 1926 monthly average as 100)
Dun's. _ _ _ _ _

_

Bradstreet's
17028—30




3

18
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
Maxi-

mum

Relative to monthly average indicated

since
Jan. 1,
1923

Minimum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

1938

July

June

1930

1929

August

July

June

August

July

June

August

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS
FARM PRICES
(Relative to 1909-1914 average as 100)

All groups
Grains _
„
Fruits and vegetables _
Meat animals
Dairy and poultry
Cotton and cottonseed
Unclassified-

__

152
178
253
167
166
252
108

_

108
92
108

i

98
120
81
70

145
152
168
150
132
162
87

145
142
156
157
134
170
88

139
120
137
162
136
153
87

143
129
160
165
141
146
86

140
122
136
167
137
145
85

135
111
120
163
137
146
85

123
106
193
141
114
115
79

111

92
173
127
111
99
75

108
101
149
119
115
94
70

SALES OF THE GREAT ATLANTIC & PACIFIC TEA CO.1
SALES
(Thousands of dollars)
YEAR AND MONTH
Total
September
October
November
December
January „
February
March
April
May
June
July
August _
1

1928

-

-

Number of
weeks

Weekly
average

Total

Weekly
average

$69, 336
93, 429
73, 8-44
74, 911

4
5
4
4

$17, 334
18, 686
18,461
18, 728

309, 451
419, 079
338, 704
345, 595

77, 363
83,816
84,676
86,399

91, 983
85, 846
77,712
77, 324
97, 319
76, 653
93, 671
75, 191

5
4
4
4
5
4
5
4

18,397
21,462
19, 428
19, 331
19, 464
19, 163
18, 734
18, 798

425, 590
396, 225
363, 786
359, 129
451, 680
353, 289
427, 431
335, 628

85,118
99, 056
90, 947
89, 782
, 90,336
88, 322
85, 486
83, 907

1939
._
._ ._

.

SALES
(Thousands of dollars)

TONNAGE SALES

YEAR AND MONTH

Number of
weeks

Total
1929
September.October
November
.
December
1930
January
February .
March «.
„
April
May
June
July
August

Weekly
average

TONNAGE SALES
Total

Weekly
average

$75, 246
105. 995
83,714
87, 260

4
5
4
4

$18,811
21, 199
20, 928
21,815

336, 309
472, 644
381,106
407, 339

84, 077
94, 529
95, 276
101,835

1C4, 271
86, 122
83, 976
86, 138

5
4
4
4
5
4
5
4

20.854
21, 530
20, 994
21, 534
20, 934
20, 721
19, 345
19, 591

492, 425
400, 568
395, 331
404, 319
503, 976
407, 085
488, 682
389, 113

98, 485
100, 146
98, 834
101,080
100, 795
101, 771
97, 736
97, 278

104, 671
82, 882
96, 724
78, 363

Compiled by the Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co., and represent the sales of identical stores for the periods shown.

PLASTIC PAINTS, COLD WATER PAINTS, AND CALCIMINES
PAINTS AND CALCIMINES
Month, 1930

Cold-water paint
Pounds

January
February
M^arch
April
May
June
July
August
Total (8 mos )

•

-- -

- - _

-

_ _ _

_ _ _ _

Value

Calcimines
Pounds

1,081,791
1, 034, 568
1, 240, 891
1, 627, 771
1, 446, 182
1, 456, 385
1, 135, 120
1, 363, 774

$58, 646
59, 698
61, 172
85, 286
82, 251
82, 654
63, 017
79, 276

3, 603, 984
3, 920, 903
4, 386, 944
4, 674, 330
4, 755, 317
4. 042, 721
3, 751, 129
3, 630, 966

10, 386, 482

572, 000

32, 766, 294

Value

PLASTIC PAINTS
In paste form
Pounds

Value

In dry powder form
Pounds

Value

283, 750
372, 284
432, 437
419, 616
331, 830
284, 825
280, 191
289, 475

$39, 166
52, 784
58, 694
57. 285
46, 067
40, 515
36, 275
37, 201

578, 573
649, 825
856, 752
796, 944
656, 313
496, 007
634, 575
582, 719

$62, 915
74. 481
86, 046
89, 446
70, 738
57, 873
71, 036
67, 997

1,434,149 jl 2,694,408

367, 987

5, 251, 708

590, 532

$160, 012
172, 350
188, 396
203, 612
215, 842
175, 960
163, 448
154, 529

* Compiled by the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce, and represent the sales of plastic paints, cold-water paints, and calcimines, as reported by 28 leading
manufacturers.




19
MOVEMENT OF GRAIN PRICES 1
Dollars per bushel
1910

1911

1912

1913

1914

1915

1916

1917

1918

1919

1920

1921

1923

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

MONTH
Wheat No. 1, Northern Spring, Minneapolis
January
February
March
April..
May
June
July
August _
September
October
November
December

_

.

. . .

Monthly average

1.14
1.14
1.15
1.11
1.10
1.09
1.21
1.13
1 09
1.08
1.04
1.03

1.06
1.02
.98
.96
.99
.97
.99
1.05
1 09
1. 10
1.05
1.02

1.06
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.16
1.13
1 09
.98
.89
.90
.84
.82

0.89
.87
.85
.88
.91
.92
91
.88
.87
.84
.85
.86

0.87 1.38
.93 1.52
.92 1.49
.91 1.58
.94 1.58
.92 1.35
92 1.44
1. 10 1.18
1.12
.97
1.11 1.02
1.18 1.02
1.20 1. 14

1.11

1.02

1.01

.88

1.01

1. 31

1.29
1.26
1. 14
1 22
1.22
1.11
1.21
1.64
1.64
1.79
1.95
1.79

1.93
1.86
2.03
2.38
2.96
2.73
2.66
2.47
2.17
2.17
2.17
2. 17

2.17
2.17
2. 17
2.17
2. 17
2.17
2. 17
2.23
2.23
2.19
2.22
2.22

2.21
2.24
2.36
2. £6
2.59
2.48
2.66
2. 59
2.56
2.67
2.85
3.07

3.01
2.67
2.84
3.06
3.09
2.93
2.88
2. 56
2.54
2.16
1.79
1.66

1.79
1.72
1.66
1.53
1.57
1.69
1.67
1.48
1.51
1.34
1.25
1.31

1.34
1.51
1.51
1.58
1.61
1.49
1.49
1.11
1.10
1.15
1.23
1.25

1.23
1.26
1.24
1.30
1.28
1. 17
1. 12
1.18
1.21
1.20
1.14
1.16

1.19
1.21
1.21
1.21
1.22
1.25
1.37
1.31
1.30
1.46
1.48
.1.66

1.89
1.87
1.71
1.50
1.67
1.64
1.59
1.64
1.50
1.49
1.55
1.69

1.73 1.43
1.67 1.42
.39
1.61
1.64
.38
1.62
.47
.49
1.63
1.72
.47
1.49
43
.34
1.43
29
1.49
1.46 1.30
1.46 1.32

1.35
1.34
1.39
1. 53
1.57
1.48
1.38
1.19
1.19
1.16
1.16
1.15

1.21
1.28
1.25
1.20
1. 11
1.15
1.43
1.35
1,35
1.31
1.28
1.31

1. 44

2.31

2.19

2.57

2.60

1.54

1.36

1.21

1.32

1.65

1.58

1.39

1.32

1.27

1.27
1.25
1.12
1.11
1.07
1.00
.92
.91

Wheat No. 2, Red Winter, St. Louis
January _ _ _ _ _ _ _
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Monthly average

1.30
1.27
1.23
1.12
1.16
1.02
1.07
1.02
1.02
1.00
.96
.98

1.03
.96
.93
.90
.94
.88
.84
.88
.94
1.00
.96
.97

1.10

.94

1.11
1.09
1.08
1.09
1.04
.99
.85
.88
.94
.93
.94
.95

0.96
.95
.95
.94
.96
.84
.87
.93
1.10
1.10
1.11
1.18

1.40
1.57
1.50
1.54
1.50
1.19
1.17
1.14
1.14
1.21
1.16
1.23

1,34 1.96
1.30 1.88
1.17 2.05
1.22 2.66
1.20 3.04
1.10 2.65
1.25 2.36
1.45 2.32
1.60 2.15
1.73 '2. 15
1.87 2.15
1.83 2.15

2. 15
2.15
2.15
2.15
2.15
2.15
2.21
2.21
2.19
2.22
2.22
2.32

2.41
2.38
2.55
2.71
2.60
2.41
2.22
2.20
2.21
2.24
2.29
2.48

2.70
2.55
2.58
2 76
2.99
2.89
2.73
2.51
2.58
2.26
2.02
1.99

2.02
1.90
1.66
1 41
1.58
1.50
1.23
1.23
1.36
1.26
1.20
1.21

1.22 1.37
1.38 1.39
1.42 1.36
1 41 1 39
1.38 1.33
1.18 1.23
1.12
.97
1.09
.99
1. 14 1.09
1.23 1.16
1.29 1.12
1.36 1.14

1.16
1.18
1.14
1 13
1.12
1.16
1.35
1.38
1.40
1.56
1.63
1.79

2.10
2.02
1.86
1 77
1.86
1.89
1.59
1.72
1. 71
1.70
1.71
1.84

1.94 1.38 1.51 1.42
1.85 1.35 1. 56 1.40
1.70 1.30 1. 69 1. 35
1. 71 1. 29 1.96 1.25
1.62 1.42 1.86 1.17
1.47 1.50 1.79 1.21
1.42 1.41 1.47 1.39
1.34 1.42 1.38 1.32
1. 36 1.42 1.45 1. 35
1.40 1.45 1.44 1.32
1.36 1.41 1, 45 1.29
1.37 1.44 1.39 1,35

1.07 j .99

.99

1.31

1.42

2.29

2.19

2.39

2.55

1.46

1.27

1. 33

1.81

1.55

1.40

1.59

1.32

.02
.01
.04
.13
.21
.11
.03
.04
1.03
1.09
1.04
1.07

1. 21

1.34
1.23
1.18
1. 17
1.14
1.05
.85
.89

Wheat No. 2, Hard Winter, Kansas City
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

_

Monthly average

_

1.11 0.95
1.11 .90
1.10 .88
1.08 .88
1.07 .90
1.08 .88
1.04 .87
1.00 .93
.99 .95
.95 1.04
.91 1.00
__ .93 1,00
1.03

.93

1.05
1.03
1.05
1.09
1.11
1.09
.92
.89
.88
.88
.83
.84

0.87
.86
.86
.88
.87
.88
.82
.83
.87
.84
.83
.84

0.85
.86
.88
.87
.90
.85
.78
.91
1.04
1.02
1.08
1.13

1.34
1. 54
1.49
1.54
1.50
1.21
1.36
1.26
1.07
1.07
1.03
1.12

1.20
1.20
1.05
1.12
1.10
1.00
1.14
1.41
1.57
1.67
1.85
1.72

1.89
1.82
1.97
2.43
3.01
2.74
2.68
2.61
2. 12
2.12
2. 12
2. 12

2.12
2. 12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.20
2.16
2.16
2.16
2. 15
2.24

2.31
2.26
2.39
2.62
2.60
2.47
2.25
2.18
2.24
2.30
2.46
2.63

2.82
2.42
2.49
2.75
2.93
2.76
2.68
2.45
2.44
2.07
1.76
1.69

1.72
1.62
1.55
1.33
1.47
1.38
1.18
1.15
1.22
1.10
1.09
1.09

1.13
1.29
1.34
1.35
1.34
1.17
1.13
1.04
1. 04
1.13
1.17
1.17

1.14
1.15
1.16
1.20
.16
.04
.96
.01
.09
.12
1.09
1.09

1.13
.11
.09
.04
.06
.08
.20
1.19
1.20
1.37
1. 43
1.62

1.82
1.81
1.71
1.51
1.63
1.60
1.54
1.64
1. 58
1.58
1.63
1.72

1.78
1.71
1.61
1.59
1.55
1.53
1.37
1.31
1.32
1.39
1.37
1.38

1.37
1.35
1.33
1.31
1.42
1.44
1.36
1.35
1.31
1.28
1.31
1.32

1. 33
1.33
1.38
1.52
1.60
1.47
1.20
1.06
1.07
1.10
1.12
1.11

1.14
1.18
1.16
1.10
1.01
1.05
1.25
1.23
1.24
1.22
1.19
1.21

.97

.85

.93

1.29

1.34

2.30

2.15

2.39

2.44

1.33

1.19

1.10

1.21

1.65

1.49

1.35

1.27

1.17

0.89 0.93
.95
.94
.94
99
1.06
.90
.87
1.08
1.03
.91
.99
1.06
1.02 1.01
1.00 1.01
.95
.96
.84
.88
.83
.88

1.19
1.13
1.02
1.01
.99
.89
.80
.81

Corn No. 3, Yellow, Chicago
January
February
March
April _ _
May
June
July
August
September
October
_ __
November
December

_

.

Monthly average

0.64
.63
.61
.57
.60
.59
_ .62
.64
.58
.50
.49
.45

0.45
.45
.45
.50
.54
.55
.63
.65
.67
.73
.68
.61

0.62
.64
.68
.78
.79
.75
.68
.79
.74
.65
.52
.46

.58

.58

.68

0.46 0.62
.48
.62
.49
.64
.55
.67
.70
.57
.72
.60
.62
.71
. 74 .82
.75
.79
.70
.73
. 72 .67
.64
.66
.61

.69

0.71
.74
.72
.75
.77
.74
.78
.81
.74
.65
.63
.69

0.74
. 74
.73
.76
.75
.74
.81
.85
.86
.96
.98
.92

0.98
1.00
1.09
1.40
1.59
1.70
1.99
2.06
2. 10
2.03
2.21
1.77

1.77
1.81
1.70
1.65
1.60
1.62
1.70
1.72
1.58
1.41
1.33
1.45

1.43
1.27
1.53
1.62
1.74
1.78
1.92
1.95
1.55
1.41
1.46
1.47

1.51
1.46
1. 58
1.69
2.02
1.89
1.58
1.58
1.31
.91
. 77
.74

0.65
.63
.62
.57
.60
.63
.60
.56
.53
.45
.47
.47

0.48
.55
.57
.58
.62
.61
.64
.62
.64
.69
.71
.73

0. 70
.72
.73
.79
.82
.84
.88
.88
.89
1.04
.82
.71

0.76
.78
.77
.77
.77
.82
1.09
1.17
1.14
1.10
1.11
1.20

1. 24
1,22
1.17
1.05
1.15
1.13
1.08
1.02
.91
.82
.83
.76

0.79
.75
.72
.71
.71
.70
.78
.80
.79
.77
.71
.75

0.74
.73
.68
.71
.87
.99
1.02
1.09
.97
.84
.84
.86

.73

.82

1.66

1.61

1.59

1.42

.57

.62

.82

.96

1.03

.75

.86

.98

0.60 0.15 0.70
.71
.58
.53
.57
.54
.73
.52
.82
.57
.85
.56
.59
.85
.56
.59
.84
.51
.60
.83
.46
.58
.49
.59
.86
.64
.95
.38
.43
.73
.78
.71
.42
.67

0.73
.73
.72
.76
.75
.86
.04
1.09
1.10
.08
.07
.15

1.21
1.15
1.11
1.01
1.10
1.08
1.08
1.02
.91
.82
.75
.74

0.75
.70
.67
.69
.71
.72
.81
.83
.80
.77
.74
.75

0.74
.72
.73
.73
.91
.97
1.03
1.05
.96
.83
.79
.78

0.81
.86
.91
.97
1.05
1.02
1.00
.94
.94
.86
.82
.79

.59

.92

1.00

.75

.85

.91

.85
.82
.80
.82
.79
.79
.82
.99

.93

Corn No. 3, Yellow, Kansas City
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Monthly average

_
_

0.65
.61
.59
.55
.62
.60
.62
.62
.55
.49
.47
.43

0.44
.42
.44
.47
.52
.55
.67
.62
.66
.71
.67
.62

0.66
.65
.71
.81
.80
.75
.75
.76
.71
.64
.45
.45

0.47
.47
.50
.56
.58
.59
.62
.75
.75
.72
.72
.66

0.65
.63
.66
.69
.73
.71
.70
.81
.78
.70
.64
.65

.57

.57

.68

.62

.70

0.73 0.70
.73
.71
.71
.68
. 75 .72
.72
.75
.74
.72
.76
.78
.82
.76
.84
.70
.59
.91
.62
.95
.67
.89
.71

.79

0.95
.99
1.16
1. 41
1.58
1.68
2.01
1.78
1.96
1.91
2.02
1.66

1.65
1.74
1.66
1.59
1.61
1.54
1.63
1.76
1.66
1.45
1.47
1. 52

1.42
1.34
1.48
1.66
1.74
1.79
1.92
1.93
1.64
1.42
1.51
1.51

1.49
1.45
1.56
1.71
1.91
1.82
1.58
1.57
1.28
.88
.67
.69

1.59

1.61

1.61

1.38

.51

.80

0.87
.82
.87
.78
.88
.76
.85
.80
.85
.78
.80
.88
.93
.80
.92
.99
.99
.92
.87 -----.84
.90

Hi!1 Compiled by the U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, from the various grain papers and periodicals and represents the averag price
per bushel for reported cash sales in the leading primary markets of the producing centers, weighted by the number of cars sold. The average for the year represents a
simple average of monthly figures.




20

MOVEMENT OF GRAIN PRICES'—Continued
Dollars per bushel
1910

1911

1912 1913

1914

MONTH

1915

!

1916

1917

1918

1919

1920

1921

1922

1927

1928

1929 1930

0.78 1.22 0.79
78 1 19
74
. 77 1. 15 .72
1.04 .72
.'77 1.14 .72
.82 1.12 .70
81
1 C9 1 05
.80
1.17 1.01
1.14
.90 .79
1 10
82
82
71
1 10
1.21
.76
.75

0.76
72
.69
.71
.85
.99
1 01
1.C9
.97
83
84
.88

0.88
94
.97
1.04
1.06
1.03
1 06
1.02
1.00
98
84
.83

0.95 0.86
95
84
.94
.81
.84
.91
.89
.80
.94
.81
1 00
84
1.01
.99
1.02
96
87
.88 — i..

1923

1924

0.70
72
.73
.79
.81
.83
86
.87
.89
1 03
81
.71

1925

1926

Corn No. 3, white, Chicago
January
February
_
March _
April
May
June
July
August .September.
October
November
December

_ _
_
- --

1.48 0.65
1 48
63
1.58 .62
1.70 .57
2.02 .60
1.93 .62
1 54
61
1 57
56
1.28 .54
91
45
73
46
.71 .47

1
!

Monthly average

1 41

0.48
54
.58
.58
.62
.61
64
.62
.63
fiQ
71
.73

57

R9

81

96

1 02

75

Ffi

97

94

0.43
.44
.45
.46
.45
.43
.40
.38
.40
.43
.43
.44

0.46
.48
.47
.48
.48
.51
.54
.50
.48
.50
.50
.58

0.58
.53
.48
.42
.45
.49
.44
.41
.39
.39
.40
.42

0.42
.41
.40
.42
.41
.40
.42
.38
.38
.44
.42
.46

0.46
.43
.44
.45
.50
.49
.45
.47
.47
.48
.49
.54

0.55
.56
.59
.63
.67
.68
.56
.38
.41
.42
.44
.46

0.50
.50
.48
.48
.45
.45
.47
.43
.48
.47
.45
.45

.43

.50

.45

.41

.47

.53

.47

Oats No. 3, white, Chicago
January
February
March
April
May
June

_-

0.48 0.33 0.50
.31 .52
.47
.44 " .31 .53
.42
.32 .57
.34 .55
.40
.38
.39 .53
.41
.44 .49
.35
.41 .33
-.34
.45 .33
- -- -- .32
.47
.33
.32
.48 .32
.33
.47
,32

July

August
September
October
November .
December.

-

Monthly average

.39

.39

.44

0.33 0.39
.33 .39
.32 .39
.35 .39
.38 .40
.40 .40
.40 .37
.42 .42
.43 .48
.40 .46
.40 .48
.40 .49
.38

.42

0.53 0.48 0 57 0.82 0.65 0.86
.58 .45
56 .89 .58 .86
.57 .42
61 .93 .63 .93
.57 .44
69 .89 .70 1.01
.54
.43
70 .77
.69 1.09
.49 .39
67
.77 .70 1.13
.53 .41
78 .77 .78 .91
.41 .44
61 .70 .73 .70
.34 .46
60 .72 .68 .62
.36
.49
60 .69 .70 .54
65 .72
.36 .55
.73 .51
.42 .53
77
.72 .82 .48
.48

.46

.65

.78

.70

.80

0.44 0.34
.42
.36
.42
.36
.36
.38
.39 .38
.37
.37
.34 .36
.32 .32
.35 .38
.31 .42
.33 .43
.34 .44
.37

.38

0.45'
.44

.4a

.43
.41
.38
.35
.39

Barley No. 2, Minneapolis
January
February
March
April
M!ay

0.61 0.77 1.05 0.49 0.52 0 68 0.70
75 .66
.60 .74 1.00 .48 .50
70 .65
.58 .81 .95 .46 .48
70 .68
.54 .88 1.01 .46 .47
70 .70
.54 .75 .99 .50 .48
.53 . 77 .76 .52 .47
66 .68
_
68 .69
.60 .87 .60 .48 .45
59 .81
-- - .61 .85 .46 .58 .59
48 .81
.63 .94 .49 .61 .58
51 1.03
-- .63 .95 .50 .56 .55
56 1.11
-- .66 .98 .47 .53 .59
.61 1.07
.70 .91 .45 .50 .57

_

June

july

August
September
October
November
December
Monthly average

--

.60

.85

.73

.51

.52

.64

.80

1.17 1.56 0.90 1.52
1.17 1.88 .87 1.37
1.21 2.12 .93 1.51
1.36 1.82 1.09 1.60
1.48 1.46 1. 13 1.74
1.38 1.23 1.12 1.49
1.49 1.18 1.21 1.16
1.31 1.02 1.33 1.02
1.33 .95 1.27
.99
.92
1.28 .91 1.29
1.27
94 1.33 .82
1.49 !92 1.52 .74

0.69
.75
.67
1.61
.59
.57
.62
.58
.54
.50
.54
.47

1.24

.59

1. 33

1. 33

1.17

0.51 0.57 0.62 0.93 0.65 0.69 0.84 0.66
.56
.60 .68 .94 .62
.71 .87
.70
.58 .59 .70 .88 .62 .72
.90
.67
.92
.61 .64 .75 .81 .63 .77
.65
.62 .61 .70 .84 .65 .88
.93 .60
.94 .60
.58 .73 .84 .64 .88
.56
.84 .67 .81 .85 .69
.56
.59 .76
.49 .56 .80 .72 .63 .77
.65 .61
.54 .81 .81 .66 .62
.63 .63 .60
.57 .60 .85 .65 .65 .73 .63 .59
.62 .60
.60 .61 .81 .63 .64
.77
.61 .62 .87 .65 .67 .83 .62 .59
.57

.60

.76

.78

.64

. 77

.78

0.58
.57
.55
.56.55
.49
.47
.52

.63

Rye No. 2, Minneapolis
January
- February
Inarch
April
]yj gy
_
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Monthly averaga

0.77
.76
.74
.73
.71
.69
.73
- .73
.71
.72
.74
.77

0.79
.78
.84
.88
1.01
.87
.79
.80
.85
.92
.88
.87

.73

.86

0.90 0.58 0.55
.88 .57
.56
.89 .56
.56
.89 .57 .57
.87
.57 .60
.79 .56
.59
.69 .57 .58
.64
.61 .80
.62 .61 .89
.63 .56
.87
.58 .54 1.01
.56- .55 1.06
.75

.57

. 72

1. 15 0 96 1 42
.24
.95 1.42
1.12 .89 1.58
1.11 .93 1.80
1.16 .94 2.26
.94 2.37
1.12
1.02
.93 2.20
.97
.15 1.75
.90 .20 1.84
.96
.26 1.81
.93 .44 1.77
.92 .38 1.83

1 93
2.24
2.91
2.74
2.30
1.85
1.84
1.68
1.60
1 58
1.62
1.57

1.54
1.34
1.54
1.71
1.55
1.45
1.54
1.48
1.39
1 36
1.38
1.66

1.73
1.53
1.70
1.95
2.08
2.14
2.09
1.92
1.85
1 66
1.48
1.49

1. 58 0. 75 0.82 0.67 1.54 0.99 0.99
1.44
.91 1.02
.95 .80
.66 1.54
1.42 .97 .76
.63 1.30 .81 .99
.85 .99
1.28 .97 .81 .61 1.06
.63 1.14
.83 1.09
.76
1.37 1.02
1.26 .86 .64 .70 1.11 .89 1.11
1.15 .76 .61 .83 .95 1.02 1.04
.92
1.00 .69 .62
.86 1.00 .97
.66
.95 .83 .93 .92
.99 .66
.92
1.21
.71
.95
.66
.80
.72
.81 .64 1.23 .81 .94 .99
.78
.83 .65 1.33 .98 .94 1.02

1.84

1.99

1.50

1.80

1.15

1. 05 1.08

.83

.70

.86

1.09

.92

1.00

1.03 1.01
1.06 1.05
1.14 1.00
1.24 .89
1.28 .85
.84
1.23
1.11 1.07
.94 .98
.94
.97
.94 .97
.98 .95
.97
.93
1.07

.96

2.45
2.55
2.49
2.45
2.45
2.48
2.76
2.79
3.23
3.32
3.24
3.22

0.91
.78:
.66.
.68
.65.
.57
.55
.60.

Flaxseed No. 1, Minneapolis
January
February
March
April
May
June

- - -

July

August
September
October
November
December

-

Monthly average

2.18 2.60 2.15 1.29 1.49 1.83 2.31
2.18 2.68 2.06 1.34 1.53 1.86 2.32
2.25 2.60 2.06 1.26 1.58 1.91 2.27
2.38 2.56 2.15 1.29 1.54 1.93 2.13
2.22 2.47 2.23 1.30 1.56 1.95 1.96
2.04 2.24 2.25 1.31 1.59 1.76 1.80
2.34 2.10 1.97 1.38 1.68 1.67 1.96
2.47 2.34 1.86 1.47 1.64 1.67 2.15
- -- 2.66 2.47 1.76 1.45 1.51 1.70 2.11
2.62 2.35 1.60 1.38 1.33 1.86 2.54
2.61 2.04 1.35 1.35 1.45 1.99 2.78
2.42 2.06 1.25 1.44 1.54 2.07 2.84
2.36

2.38

1.89

1. 26

i See footnote on p. 19 and also chart on p. 13 of this issue.




1.54

1.85

2.26

2.89
2.81
2.90
3.18
3.33
3.11
3.01
3.46
3.38
3.16
3.29
3.40

3.60 3.41
3.74 3.45
4.08 3.75
4.09 3.88
3.93 4.12
3.86 4.86
4.40 5.94
4.39 5.87
4.C9 4.92
3.59 4.32
3.77 4.83
3.54 4.^9

5.12
5.09
5.02
4.68
4.53
3.92
3.48
3.28
3.23
2.83
2.27
2.06

1.96
1.82
1.78
1.58
1.84
1.S6
1.89
2.01
2.03
1.81
1.81
1.89

2.13
2.46
2.57
2.70
2.80
2.50
2.59
2.29
2.28
2.38
2.48
2.62

2. 80 2. 50
3. 04 2. 58
3. 07 2. 49
3. 40 2. 47
2. 94 2. 46
2. 80 2. 44
2.70 i 2.47
2. 34 2. 44
2. b8 2. 16
2. 48 2. 40
2. 42 2. 58
2. 46 2. 84

3.15
3.12
2.97
2.79
2.80
2.68
2.49
2. £4
2. £9
1. i8
2. £6
2.61

2.50 2.23 2.24
2.43 2.25 2.27
2.32 2.22 2. £3
2.34 2.24 2.36
2, SO 2.34 2.46
2.33 2.25 2. 38
2.44 2.23 2! 21
2.c8 2.22 2.05
2.33 2.21 2.C9
2.11 2.13 2.28
2.22 2.13 2.35
2.24 2.15 2. S9

3.16

3.92

3.79

1. 86

2. 48

2. 74

2.74

2.34

4.53

2. 49

2.22

2.28

3.08.
3.05
2.92
2.92
2.68,
2.71
2.32
2. CO

21

PROSPECTIVE CAR LOADINGS, FOURTH QUARTER OF 1930
Commodity loadings by railroads in carload lots
for the fourth quarter of 1930 are estimated by the
regional advisory boards set up by the American Railway Association at somewhat more than 7 per cent
below the corresponding period of 1929. These
estimates are compiled from detailed reports of committees representing shippers of the various commodities as first described in the August, 1927, issue of the
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, page 20, and are
comparable with similar data published currently
since that time. The boundaries of the various economic districts set up by these boards are shown in the
accompanying chart.
The estimated decline from a year ago is largely due
to the decrease in the loadings of cotton, ore and concentrates, lumber and forest products, brick and clay
products, agricultural implements, and automobiles.
Large decreases are also anticipated in the loadings of
citrus fruits, and machinery and boilers, each of these
groups showing prospective declines of 10 per cent or
more. Included among the principal increases are
flour, meal, and other mill products, fresh fruits other
than citrus, potatoes, fresh vegetables, petroleum and
its products, sugar and sirup, and molasses.
Although declines were estimated for the country as
a whole for the fourth quarter of this year, in comparison with a year ago material gains were estimated

over the loadings of a year ago in the loadings of automobiles in the Allegheny district, grain in the Great
Lakes, trans-Missouri and northwest districts.
In the southeast district, comprising the States of
Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia,
and North and South Carolina, although as a whole
showing a decline of 7 per cent from a year ago, many
marked increases in loadings will occur. Among
those that stand out are anticipated loadings of hay,
cottonseed and cottonseed oil, live stock, fresh vegetables, gravel, and stone.
REGIONAL ADVISORY BOARD DISTRICTS

PROSPECTIVE CAR LOADINGS, FOURTH QUARTER OF 1930

|1

COMPARED WITH ACTUAL LOADINGS, SAME QUARTER OF 1939
[As reported by commodity committees, of the regional shippers' advisory boards, and compiled by The American Railway Association]
Number of cars
Actual

COMMODITY GROUPS
Item No.

1929

Estimated
1930

Number of cars Per
Per
cent
cent
inc.
inc.
Esti(+)
(+>
or dec. Actual
mated
or
dec.
1929
1930
(-)
(-)
District No. 13
NEW ENGLAND

ALL DISTRICTS

1 Grain, all
2 Flour, meal, and other mill products
3 Hay, straw, and alfalfa
4 Cotton
5 Cottonseed and products, except oil-

...

315, 939
245, 937
74, 160
166, 902
94, 490

312, 751
255, 393
69, 404
135, 621
92, 522

-1.0
+3.8
-6.4
-18.7
-2.1

3,310
4,811
1,231
1,060
3

3,310
5,292
1,231
1,060
3

30, 669
114,216
73, 569
59, 806
398, 440

27, 545
119, 408
74, 595
61,718
389, 739

-10.2
+4.5
+1.4
+3.2
-2.2

97
4,347
19, 959
359
1,162

97
4,347
18, 462
359
1,046

35, 949
2, 790, 470

667, 019
31,308

35, 123
2, 606, 386
341,725
602, 673
29,511

-2.3
-6.6
-20.2
-9.6
-5.7

132
26, 729
335
9,694
38

132
29, 402
335
9,694
38

Number of cars
Actual
1929

Estimated
1930

Per
cent
inc.
(+)
or dec.
(-)

District No. 8
ATLANTIC STATES

Number of cars
Actual
1929

Estimated
1930

Per
cent
inc.
(+)
or dec.
(-)

District No. 9
ALLEGHENY

+10.0

4,479
12, 899
8,726

4,372
14, 163
9,223

-2.4
+9.8
+5.7

538
1,519
888

404
1,367
533

-24.9
-10.0
-40.0

-7.5

13, 285
9,243
12, 457

15,277
10,352
13, 951

+15.0
+12.0
+12.0

4,426
206
96
1,541

4,426
165
72
1,541

-19.9
-25.0

1,470
421,733
.23,915
73, 044
8,531

1,397
460, 994
21, 261
75, 965
7,422

-5.0
+9.3
-11.1
+4.0
-13.0

646, 434

598, 598

-7.4

51, 887

49, 760

-4.1

17, 435
25, 878

13,076
25, 930

-25.0
+0.2

-15.0

205, 161
5,270

197, 160
5,017

-3.9
-4.8

7,516
32, 289
2,673

-3.9
-18.0
-15.8

6
7
8
9
10

Citrus fruits.
Other fresh fruits
Potatoes
__..__
Other fresh vegetables
Livestock

11
12
13
14
15

Poultry and dairy products
Coal and coke
O r e a n d concentrates .
Gravel, sand, and stone
Salt

16
17
18
19
20

Lumber and forest products
Petroleum and petroleum products
Sugar, sirup, and molasses
Iron and steel
Machinery and boilers

801, 455
601,631
51,374
460, 805
55, 146

675, 672
613,073
51, 548
433,883
46, 944

-15.7
+1.9
+0.3
-5.8
-14.9

28, 565
27, 121
2,052
6,214
5,179

25, 137
31,189
1,796
5,593
3,625

-12.0
+15.0
-12.5
-10.0
-30.0

30, 619
70, 421
10, 159
77, 485
13, 975

30, 619
74, 646
11, 530
77, 485
11,879

21
22
23
24

Cement
__
Brick and clay products
Lime and plaster.
_
Agricultural implements and vehicles, other
than automobiles

159, 949
134, 093
45, 570

153, 359
113,511
42, 061

-4.1
-15.3
-7.7

3,778
2,697
2,643

4,042
1,888
2,379

+7.0
30 0
-10.0

48, 140
11,073
8,250

43,326
9,413
8,423

-10.0
-15.0
+2.1

7,821
39,377
3,175

21,611

17, 859

-17.4

148

148

48

40

25
26
27
28
29

Automobiles, trucks, and parts
Fertilizers, all kinds
Paper, paper board, and prepared roofing. .
Chemicals and explosives
Canned goods *

143, 718
62, 069
96, 808
30, 364
64,311

112,133
60, 074
91, 230
28, 121
62, 210

-22.0
-3.2
-5.8
-7.4
-3.3

1,160
2,799
21,333
522
2,390

986
2,799
20, 514
471
2,390

-15.0

-3.8
-9.8

5,560
6,824
19, 644
8,446
15, 940

4,954
6,613
18, 073
8, 261
14, 346

-10.9
-3.1
-8.0
-2.2
-10.0

826
4,586
4,815
6,387
1,398

1,306
3,210
4,507
5,276
1,309

+58.1
-30.0
-6.4
-17.4
-6.4

8, 255, 912

7, 655, 792

-7.3

179, 868

177,765

-1.2

916,318

953, 945

+4.1 1, 029, 712

956, 175

-7.1

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 428, 144

Total, all commodities listed
1

All canned-food products, including catsup, jams, jellies, olives, pickles, preserves, etc.




-10.0
+10.0

+6.0
+13.5

-16.7

22
PROSPECTIVE CAR LOADINGS, FOURTH QUARTER OF 1930—Continued
COMPARED WITH ACTUAL LOADINGS, SAME QUARTER OF 1929—Continued

i

[As reported by commodity committees, regional shippers' advisory boards, and compiled by American Railway Association]
Number of
cars

Number of
cars

Item No.

COMMODITY GROUPS

District No. 3
GREAT LAKES
Grain all
Flour, meal, and other mill products
Hay, straw, and alfalfa
Cotton
_ -_
Cottonseed and products, except oil

1
2
3
4
5

-

6
7
8
9
10

Citrus fruits
Other fresh fruits
Potatoes. . . . . _
Other fresh vegetables
Livestock

11
12
13
14
15

Poultry and dairy products
Coal and coke
Ore and concentrates
Gravel sand and stone
Salt

16
17
18
19
20

Lumber and foiest products
Petroleum and petroleum products
Su^ar, sirup, and molasses
Iron and steel
Machinery and boilers

21
22
23
24

Cement
Brick and clay products
Lime and plaster
Agricultural implements and vehicles,
other than automobiles

25
26
27
28
2S

\utomobiles trucks and parts
Fertilizers all kinds
Paper, paper board, and prepared roofing.
Chemicals and2 explosives
Canned goods
- -

_ _

16, 827
38, 632
9,147

28, 000 +66. 4|
42, 000 +8.7
9, 300 +1.7

5,743
1,284
3, 926
11, 925

4,500
1, 284
3,800
10, 800

10, 509
104, 9-50
73, 448
9,434

7,942
23 422
2,072
49, 464
8,125
9, 301
7,843
9,934

6, 613
18, 253
3,103
73. 374
| 51, 920
14, 451
-21.6
8,958
606
3, 797
-3.2
-9.4 13, 454

1, 053
1 5, 500 -6.1 116, 408
82, 000 -21.9 11,831
49.211 -33.0 79, 553
196
8, 935 -5.3

Item No |

1 Grain all
2 Flour, rneal, and other mill products
- 3 Tlav, straw, and alfalfa
4 Cotton
5 Cottonseed and products, except oil

District No. 4
OHIO VALLEY

6,282 -5.0
17, 340 -5.0
3, 413 +10.0
58, 699 -20.0
59, 708 +15.0

11, 298
9, 686
4,867
2, 682
1,635

-10.0
-30.0
-20.0
+10. Oj
+10.0

15
1,325
245
723
17, 348

13, 006
6, 271
485
4,177
14, 799

66, 414
34, 112
3,675

66, 000 -0. 6
39,250 +15.1
3, 700 +0. 7

3,452 2,762 —20.0
1-20.0
1-50.0
5,176
4,917 -5.0
1-51 9
6,071
5,889
30
1-25.0 107, 241 105, 200 — 1.9

567
12, 502
2,710
64, 031

567
11,000 -12.0
2, 710
65, 311 +2.0

21, 886
18, 282
759
20, 270
7,099

17,501 -20.0
16, 271 -11. 0
759
21, 2S3 +5.0
6,390 -10.0

66, 743
57, 365
5,706
57, 361
10, 109

46, 920
63. 100
5^278
48,759
8,087

-29. 7
+10.0
-7.5
-15.0
-20.0

22, 223
2, 952
1,6C8
2,340
747

i5,rso +3.0

9,494
12, 487
1,942

8,830
7.0
11, 239 -10.0
1,942

18, 096
22, 404
6, 041

16, 581 -8.4
18, 371 -18.0
4,833 -20.0

3,167
1,772
465

8,400 -9.7
6, 493 -17.2
9,100 -8.4

15, 485
16,172
5,553

1,178

953 -19.1

876

64, 954 -23.7
2,046
10, 243 -3.2

6, 675
30, 868
7,116
3,815
2, 586

4, 676

13, 746 -15.0
4, 998 -10.0
876

6,675
30. 868
- -!
7,472 +5.0
3,815
2,327 -10.0,

District No. 5
TRANS-MISSOURIKANSAS
43, 265! 45, 000
47, 948 50, C81
9, 246
9, 250

:

1,159

-2.9

15, 551

12, 440 -20.0

861

5,395 -25.0
2,318 -3.0
8,508 -7.0
1.374
4', 035 i -25. 0

16, 095
5,643
13, 601
5.161
14,019

13, 680 -15.0
5,300 -6.1
10, 609 -22. 0
4,129 -20.0
14, 720 +5.0

1,572
720
2,851
178
1,664

33. 541
19, 7C9
4, 459
83, 028
39,024

33, 541
20, 757 +5.0
4, 459
66, 422 -20.0
29, 268 -25.0

1,427
2,564
422
1,155
34, 501,

1, 42",
2,56^
421
1,178
34, 50.

2,648
22, 201
2,717
57, 971
5, 483

District No. 10
CENTRAL- WESTERN
44, 158
13, 100
9, 589

39, COS -10.3
12, 800 -1.5
9, 730 +1.5

10, 523
j 17, 461

12, 400 +17.8
20, 5£0 +17. 9

i 69,455

65, 740

3,167
1,330 -24.9
385 -17.2
861

1,400 -10.9
720
3,455 +21.2
178
1,550 -6.9

4, 463
7,3 r 5
4,945
6,758
1,£08

4,620
7, 680
4,800
6,758
1, £08

+3.5
+3.9
-2.9

-9.2

District No. 14
PACIFIC NORTHWEST
9, 068
5, 693 i
4, 950

9, 295
6, 120
5, 061

+2.5
+2.1
+2.2

13, 000 -11.4
36, 000 +8.6 24, 634 28, 417 +15.4
2, COO +6.0 | 3, C53 3,836 +5.0
2, (32 +18.7
2,217
26, 400 +1.7
3,855 4,181 +8.5
18, C04

3,800
82, 015 -23. 6
13, 240 -12.8
23, 409
650 ~-12.~3

645
8,755
36, 136
40, 816

730 +13.2
6, 750 -22.9
27, 100 -25.0
40, 816

4,800 -22.0
22, 400
7,270 "-T6
1,725 .—3.6
210 -29.5

46,226
43, 412
5,996
4, 921

44, 000
43, 500
6,000
4,921

4, 611
1, 153

5,200 +12.8
1,330 +15.4

12, 040
3,193

10, 000 -16. 9
3,300 +3.4

2,? 56
766
218

209 -40.0

500

3C8 —26 4

3,219 —20.0
5, 520
2,310
1, £51
1,129 -5.0

665

800 +20.3

2,843

3, COO +26.6

80
1,771

75 -6.2
2, 1C5 +22.2

2,575
2, 4(8
9, 996

684
674
2,828
282
3,304

11
12
13
14
15

Poultry and dairy products
Coal and coke
Ore and concentrates
Gravel, sand, and stone
Salt

5,782
59. 33]
7, 8S(
64, 771
5,75i

5,360 -6.8
59, 147 -0.3
5,583 -29.2
64, 772
5, 658 " — 1.~7

2, 64h
3, 791
20, 648 -7.0 107, 344
2,717
15,179
52, 1 75 -10.0 23, 426
5,483
741

16
17
18
19
20

Lumber and forest products
Petroleum and petroleum products
Sugar sirup, and molasses
Iron and steel
IVlachinery and boilers

32, 167
57, 821
1,500
4, 832
1,124

24. 126 -25.0 74, f 8£ 65, 990 -12.0 i 6,152
59, 556 +3.0 181, 340 176,807 -2.5 ; 22, 415
7, 4I~
7,043 -5.0 ! 7, 388r
1,475 -5.4
4, 200 -13. 1
4, 570
4,570
* 1, 18
855
810 —27 £•
I
298

21
22
23
24

Cement
Brick and clay products
Lime and plaster
Agricultural implements and vehicles,
other than automobiles

15, 633
8, 600
3,580

17, 337 +10. S
6, 844 -20.4
3,400 -5.0

839

755 -10.0

348

25
26
27
28
29

Automobiles, trucks, and parts
11, 316
Fertilizers, all kinds
Paper, paper board, and prepared roofing _Chemicals and 2 explosives
'
Canned goods
_

5, 040 -55.5

4. 024
5, 520
2,310
1, C51
1,188

438, 731 425, 425

District No. 11
PACIFIC COAST

-16.3
-10.0
+7.9
+10.0
-19.7

14.679
33, 135
2,453
25, 9CO
18, C04

817 -35.0
SCO
224 -33.1
55, 000 -0.6

9,422
6, 55r,
3, 769

18, COO
2, C57
1,800
2,575
600

-6.7 C67, 718 855, 472 -11.6 1,293,842 1,150,363 — 11.1 465, 159 422,486

District No. 7
SOUTHWEST

+4.0
+5.7

1, 194

7,193
2, 389
9,148
1,374
5,379

1, 257
359
335
55,318

+2.0

9,422
6, 55?,
3,769

-3. 0 614, 873 567, 265

-7.7 361, 597 330, 422

1 Heavy decrease due to extended drought conditions.
All canned food products, including catsups, jams, jellies, olives, pickles, preserves, etc.




50
68, 367
33. 000 +3.7
7,000 -25.0

71, 965
31,820
9,334

-10. o:

Citrus fruit
Other fresh fruits
Potatoes
Other fresh vegetables
Livestock

2

15
1,0€0
122
326
13, Oil

District No. 3
NORTHWEST

1,053
1.487
1,190 i -20. 0 12, 341 12, 341
5,668 5,442 -4.0
98, 947 -15.6' 733, 627 660, 265 -10.0 SCO, 000 509, COO -9.0
58, 855 52, 970 -10.0
10, 648
856
856
54, 239 45, 5CO -16.0 164, 226 127, 500 -22.4
9,219 8,758 -5.0
87, 508 +10. 0, 62, 249 56, 025
10 0 117, 957 82, 570 -30. 0
198
779
779
35
350

6
7
8
9
10

Total, all commodities listed

3,955 1-65.0
4, 843 1-50.0
1,704 1-65.0
2, 682
1,635

District No. 1
MID-WEST

6,538 -17.7 287, 671 237, 156 -11.4
56, 434 58, 127 +3.0
23 400
2,000 -3.5
6,558 6,558
44, 464 -10.1 25, C50 20, 520 -20.01
-13.2
1,870 2,001 +7.0;
7,053

85, 105
2, 046
10, 587

4,676

Per
cent
inc.

District No. 6
SOUTHEAST

Total, all commodities listed . _ __ 513, 545 445, 650 -13.2 850,899 793,621

COMMODITY GROUPS

Number of
cars

Number of
Number of
Per
Per
Per
cars
cars
cent
cent
cent
inc.
inc.
inc.
Esti- or dec. Actual Esti- or dec. Actual Esti- »r(+)
Esti- or(+)
Esti- or(+)
Actual mated
dec. Actual mated
dec. Actual mated
dec.
mated ^
1939
1929
^
1929 mated
1929
1929
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
1930
1930
1930
1930
1930
i

Peicent
inc.

-5.3

924
12, 543
5,850
2,S82

-4.8 178,827 141, 209 -21.0
+0.2 14, 767 15, 4£0 +4.9
42
39 — 7.1
628 -16.0
748
417 -15.8
4S5

es
2,575
2, (CO
10, 000

1,000 +8.2
11, 550 -7.9
4, 625 -15.8
2,010 -32.6

+5.3

3,588 +21.4
712 -7.0
159 -27.1
50 -26.5
124 -81.9
C80 +0.9
2.9C4 +4.8
291 +3.2
3, 5C3 +7.8

-8.6 i 340,322 328, 262 ^-3.5 283, 328 248, 941 -12.1

23

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS
The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in important
industrial and commercial movements. These data represent continuations of the figures presented in the
latest semiannual number (August, 1930), in which monthly figures for 1929 and 1930 may be found, together
with explanations as to the sources and exact extent of the figures quoted. The figures given below should
always be read in connection with those explanations. Data on stocks, unfilled orders, etc., are given as of
the end of the month referred to. For explanations of relative numbers, including base periods, see introduction on inside front cover.
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1939 "Survey"

1930
July

June

August

July

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

1939

August

June

July

August

1930

1939

1938

TEXTILES
Wool
Receipts at Boston:
Total
thous. of Ibs
Domestic
__thous. of lbs._
Foreign
thous. of lbs._
ports:
In condition imported,__thous. of lbs._
Grease equivalent
thous. of Ibs.onsurnption by textile mills,
grease equivalent
thous of Ibs
Machinery activity, hourly:
Looms —
Wide
per ct. of hours active-Narrow
per ct. of hours active- Carpet and
rug
per ct. of hours active. Set of cards. -.per ct. of hours active-Combs.
per ct. of hours active-Spinning spindlesWoolen
per ct. of hours active-Worsted ._- per ct. of hours active. .
Prices:
Raw, territory, fine,
scoured
dolls, perlb..
Raw, Ohio and Pa.
fleeces, H blood, combing,
grease
dolls, per lb__
Worsted yarns
dolls, per lb_.
Women's dress goods, French
serge, 39 in.
dolls, per yd_.
Suiting, 13-oz
..dolls, per yd_.

57, 66<5
54, 729
2,936

76, 915
72, 313
4,602

51,672
47, 826
3,846

47, 795
40, 596
7,199

56. 981
53, 652
3, 329

40,476
35, 594
4,882

55, 841
50, 082
5,759

54, 907
51, 346
3,561

29, 720
25, 802
3,918

275, 044
219, 446
55, 598

8,896
10, 223

8,900
10, 084

10, 145

16, 592
17, 903

18, 815
21,931

17,068
19,015

19, 671
21,381

18, 289
18, 975

14, 472
16, 025

126, 252
7127,608

32, 772

34, 682

33, 761

44, 066

47, 296

52, 644

41, 282

38, OSS

45, 103

289, 802

53
48

48
42

44
43

65
61

62
60

60
62

59
58

53
49

55
48

_ _

36
60
72

31
51
71

34
48
75

69
85
78

61
80
86

66
80
93

62
81
63

55
78
59

63
77
65

..: :.""

62
56

52
53

48
55

82
65

78
62

77
69

78
49

75
50

74
58

.76

.76

.76

.97

.93

.93

1.18

1.17

1.14

.31
1.20

.31
1.20

.31
1.20

.42
1.45

.42
1.45

.43
1.45

.55
15.8

.55
1.60

.54
1.60

.CO
1.756

.90
1.696

.90
1.601

.£8
2.008

.98
1.996

.£8
1.901

1.03
2.008

1.C3
2.008

1.03
2.008

160
9,551

64
4,161

2 14, 340
« 3, 730
865
5,901

222
26, 113

126
21, 369

3 14, 825
« 3, 352
823
24, 793

223
14, 587

281
18, 473

* 514, 478
2 501
527
25, 258

185,053
405, 181

176,435
378, 835

366, 036
352, 335

299, 136
569, 414

237, 507
547, 165

226, 018
558, 754

444, 168
510, 399

331, 452
439, 821

4,462
1,357
3, 105

4,061
1,183
2,878

4,476
1,011
3,465

2,664
1,288
1,376

2,037
1,052
985

« 2, 183
6801
6 1, 382

2,808
1,161
1,647

2,201
1,011
1,160

1,970
782
1,188

5,951
3, 352

5,230
2,917

5,190
3,159

4,476
2,302

3, 651
1,693

3,458
1,629

4,962
2,910

4,056
2,165

3,480
1, 790

27, 642
5,779
169
76.3

26, 464
5,297
156
67.4

25, 874
5,134
151
65.2

30, 632
8,160
232
104.8

30, 397
7,757
222
100.3

e 30, 230
8,130
234
697.3

28, 628
7,252
203
88.4

28, 160
6,251

Ti7?

28, 217
7,424
209
87.1

.140
.145

.119
.132

.114
.121

.179
.188

.178
.186

.180
.187

.197
.214

.210
.215

.188
.193

10, 968
13, 559
27, 632

11,049
13, 742
26, 469

10, 031
13, 633
29, 103

20, 272
8,785
32, 650

13, 211
8,901
32, 472

19, 639
8,185
32, 175

19. 415
12, 539
25, 435

12. 522
12, 350
24, 619

14, 046
11, 574
27, 044

.273
.461

.262
.447

.252
.435

.348
.499

.348
.505

.349
.510

.374
.489

.384
.515

.369
.514

165, 850
ISO, 147
176, t89
455, 52fe
222, 498

218, 815
235, 272
231, 348
442, 996
226, 422

285, 928
228, 244
2£2, 008
401, 2tO
358, 748

234, 439
2t2, 889
252, 77fe
382, 920
3fc8, 858

307, 538
312, fc35
326, 398
3C4, Ot;0
355, 095

818
025
342
984
328

221, 826
187, 439
217, 540
4(3, 270
272, 227

2,434
35, 397

1, 664
34, 285(

4,880
44, 730

5, 175
50, 412

3,927
42, 359

4,657
47, 773

3,480
46, 218

3, 754
44, 913

28, 233
288 2i3

41, 674
398, 147

44, 250
339, 841

13, 399
1,088

13,223
1, 127

20, 359
1,473

18, 126
1,357

15, 803
1, 399

19, 646
1,384

20, 947
1,211

21, 854
1,399

IIP, 33«
10, 392

162, 554
12, 573

151,743
10, 901

.054
.070

.050
.070

.072
.084

.073
.083

.075
.086

.077
.091

.079
.OG2

.075
.091

162

165

244, 921
164, 498
80, 423
7

203,090
207, 151

255,217
182, 152
73, 065
7

391, 955

73,478
178, 070
347, 418

m

Cotton
Production, crop estimate.thous. of bales. _
Ginnings
thous. of bales
Receipts into sight
thous. of bales..
Imports, unmanufactured
bales. _
Exports, unmanufactured (excl.
linters)
_ _
_.
.-bales..
Consumption by textile mills
bales. _
Stocks, domestic, end of month:
Totals, mills and warehouses
thous. of bales..
Mills
..thous. of bales..
Warehouses
thous. of bales. .
Stocks, world visible, end of month:
Total
-thous. of bales. _
American. _
thous. of bales-Machinery activity of spindles:
Active spindles
thousands..
Total activity
.millions of hours..
Activity per spindle
hours. _
Ratio to capacity
per cent-Prices:
To producer
_ .dolls, per lb__
In New York, middling .dolls, per lb._

3,611
243, 734

4,569
331, 070

4,177
217, 805

252, 627 2, 894, 571 3,481,477 4,008,453
526, 340 3, 723, 665 4,870,460 4, 319, 051

Cotton Yarn
Carded sales yarn:
Production .__
thous. of Ibs.
Stocks, end of month
thous. of lbs._
Unfilled orders, end of mo.thous. of lbs-_
Prices:
22/1 cones, Boston
dolls perlb..
40/ls. southern spinning-.dolls. perlb..

103, 575

149, 734

139, 252

Cotton Goods
Cotton textiles:
Production
thous. of yds. _ 198, 539
New orders
thous. of yds. . 129, 947
Shipments
thous. of yds. . 182, 652
Stocks, end of month., .thous. of yds.. 466, 3ti8
219, 040
Unfilled orders, end of mo.thous. of yds..
Cotton cloth:
Imports
thous of sq yds
3,019
Exports..
thous. of sq. yds._
35, 808
Fabric for tire manufacture:
Consumption
thous. of Ibs. .
15, 034
Elastic webbing, shipments. thous. of dolls-.
1,169
Prices:
Print cloth, 64 x CO
dolls, per yd..
.056
Sheeting, brown
dolls, per yd._
.075
Cotton goods (Fairchild)
rel. to 1911-1913134
2
3
As of Sept. 1.
Final estima te for 1929.




159
• Final estima te for 1928.

159
160
«As of Sept. 1C).

287,
267,
270,
458,
302,

6 R e vised.

302, 470 1, 967, 787 2, 386, 82f. 2, 403, 461
340, 810 1, 781, 208 2, 300, 743 2, 200, £33
324, 073 1, 985, 804 2, 414, SOt 2, 298, 295
441, 667
288, 964

7

1C3
Cum ulative through July 31.

24
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Sur-

vey"

1939

1930
July

June

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

July

August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1928

TEXTILES— Continued
Cotton Finishing
White, dyed and printed (outside mills) :
Billings, finished goods- _thous. of yds..
New orders, gray yardage
thous. of yds-_
Shipments, finished goods
cases. _
Stocks, finished goods, end mo_ .cases- _
Operating activity per ct. of capacity .
Unfilled orders end of month days
Printed only (mills and outside) :
Production
thous. of yds. _
Stocks, end of month ... thous. of yds..

50, 933

41, 473

37, 907

78, 964

75, 582

75, 845

70, 029

58, 685

70, 748

449, 035

677, 394

585,642

39, 249
32, 986
34, 477
41
2.0

37, 349
28, 559
31, 901
34
1.9

35, 576
28, 843
27, 198
36
2.1

65, 462
45, 674
35, 487
60
5.1

69, 475
44, 809
37, 299
57
4.9

69, 168
45, 238
36, 320
60
4.9

61, 347
42, 357
38, 907
53
3.6

62, 310

407, 597
282, 26L-

643, 436
419, b97

37, 958
51
3.8

71, 743
46, 283
35, 819
54
4.4

572, 854
365, 276

47, 608
82, 856

38, 799
82, 297

42, 185
70, 395

72, 808
78, 492

60, 902
87, 397

69, 315
87, 918,

63, 796
79, 416

49, 996
75, 977

54, 495
74, 682

453, 565

630, 664

500, 751

4,622

5,712
39, 948

8,244
41, 734

46, 504

9, 620j

51, 624

59, 704

6,174
46, 051

40, 931

9,320

29, 396

50, 821

48, 340
351, 883

57, 701
380, 538

28, 450
22, 489

35, 565
20, 734

44, 978
23, 633

47, 425
23, 162

42, 596
20, 985

48, 408
25, 854

41, 127
24, 746

38, 866
22, 188

50, 975
24, 429

62, 566!
414, 263;
j

79.0
61.1
58.0

79.2
29.7
52.1

73.1
35.4
49.1

100.7
67.8
63.1

99.7
65.1
63.8

101. 9
65.5
65.2

97.4
55.4
57.1

93.0
52.1
62.7

89.8
54.1
52.1

3.251
1.09

2.955

2.955
1.06

4.925

4.876

5.073

4.851
1.18

4.851
1.17

4.851
1.16

40,500

Silk
Imports, raw
thous. of lbs_.
Deliveries (consumption)
bales. .
Stocks, end of month:
At warehouses
bales
At manufacturing plants
bales _ _
Silk machinery activity:
Broad looms
per cent of normal. .
Narrow looms
per cent of normal
r
Spinning spindles.per cent of normal-Prices:
Raw, Japanese, 13-15,
N Y
dolls per Ib
Silk goods, composite
dolls, per lb_.

1.08

7,596

1.19

7,858

1.18

1.18

5,832

Bayon
Imports
Price, 150 denier, A grade,
N Y

5,116

11, 577

16, 537
17, 093
2,620

21,171

245

2,274

2,767

2,454

2,102

2,533

2,361

23, 015
21,986

28, 401
27, 696

27, 307
26, 733

21, 723

28, 245

26, 325

thous. of Ibs

383

133

171

1,582

8£8

990

821

651

1,001

dolls per Ib

1.15

.95

.95

1.23

1.15

1 15

1.50

1.50

1.50

1,792
1,976
329

1,811
1, 926
441

1,878
1,891
437

2,560

2,645
2,647

2,616

756

901

231

244

288

313

335

374

7,818

Clothing
Men's and boy's garments cut:
Suits
thous of garments
Separate trousers. -thous. of garments. _
Overcoats
thous of garments
Overalls:
Cut
thous. of dozen garments. _
Net shipments
thous. of dozen garments. .
Unfilled orders, end
of mo
thous of dozen garments
Hosiery:
Production
thous. of dozen pairs
Net shipments— thous. of dozen pairs. _
Stocks, end of
New orders
thous. of dozen pairs. Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous of do7en pairs
Knit underwear:
Production .thous. of dozen garments _ _
Net shipments
thous. of dozen garments. _
Stocks, end of
month
thous. of dozen garments..
New orders. thous. of dozen garments..
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous of dozen garment^
Burlaps and Fibers
Imports:
Burlaps
tbous. oflbs
Fibers (unmanufactured.) -.Jong tons..

2,691
591

2,637
314

295

218

223

250

285

317

360

275

289

319

67

60

74

120

185

113

151

161

153

2,786
2,963

3,474
3,735

2, 823
6 2, 822

6
6

2, 300
2, 356

2,408
2,766

3, 548
3, 571

3, 245
3, 234

3 552
3', 673

3, 292
3, 386

610,418

6
6

9, 015
2, 229

8,647
2,633

8,434

8,420
2,974

8,356
3,586

9,011

3,573

8,916

2,836

8,656

3,516

6

2, 322

2,096

4,847

4,480

4,299

4, 900

4,711

4,079

6

6 2, 941
6 2, 781

3, 207

21, 102
4,311

1,023

6

869

830

1,187

1,091

1,152

1,113

881

1,098

8,324

9,397

8,760

875

6

902

1,031

1, 126

1,064

1,382

998

942

1,306

7,778

8,961

8,833

7,850

9,489;

8,486

1,846
911

6

1,6 880
781

1,760
916

1,735
1,157

1, 797
891

1,689
1, 149

1,761
894

1, 658
852

1,570
1, 236

1,634

6

1, 524

1,403

2,293

2, 103

1,870

2,053

1,947

1,896

43, 235
24, 163

57, 553
16, 857

39, 038
13,941

51,216

41,526
20, 469

74, 698
25, 048

56, 920
19, 606

58 541
18,' 448

47, 766
20, 657

439, 393
184, 623

480, 270
227, 676

462, 325
204, 087

3,932
2,820

2, 840
2,212

2,733
2,109

4,615

4,007

4,331

4,294
3,540

5, 150
4, 317

5, 040

3,509

3,757

5, 596
4,241

26, 896
22, 418

42, 130 !
34, 985

40, 449
31, 288

2,323

1,779

1,179

2,910

2,805

2,468

4,227

4 182

3,853

5, 4.55

4,348

5,425

8,546

8,135

11,335

13, 840

12, 215

12, 110

50, 244

99, 105

97, 755

10,056

41.1

23.1
9,781

25.7
9,182

50.3
11, 336

40.9
11, 170

45.5
10, 051

46.8
11, 277

29.7
10, 847

44.5
10, 667

107
18

63
12

69
14

51
13

50
16

52
9

102
9

58
15

/2
2

540
337

418
270

704
88

271
377
1.242

476
72
1.21s

844
56
708

390
506
1.407

832
86
1.537

632
212

265
79
1. 665

398
46
1.799

392
156
1.356

4,172
2, 151
8.899

4,432

3.053

17.674

3,560
1.884
15.30d

21, 182

Pyroxylin- Coated Textiles
Pyroxylin spread
thous. of Ibs
Shipments billed .. -thous. of linear yards..
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous of linear yards
Sales by dealers

Fur

thous. of dollars

Buttons
Fresh- water pearl buttons:
Production
ratio to capacity
Stocks, end of month. .thous. of gross..
Imports:
ButtonsProduct of Philippines
thous. of gross _ _
All other
thous. of gross
ShellsMother of pearl. thous. of pounds. .
All other. _ _ . thous. of pounds
Taguanuts
thous. of nounds..
6
Revised.




6

1,447

25
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930
June

1929

July

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

July

August

June

July

August

1939

1930

1938

IRON AND STEEL
Iron
Manganese ore,
imports
thous. of long tons..
Iron ore:
Imports..- . . -thous. of long tons..
Shipments from
mines .
-.thous. of long tons. _
Receipts —
Lake Erie ports and
furnaces
thous. of long tons_Other ports .--thous. of long tons_.
Consumption
thous. of long tons..
Stocks, end of monthTotal
thous of long tons
At furnaces
thous. of long tons..
On Lake Erie docks
thous. of long tons
Pig-iron production:
Total, United
States
thous. of long tons.Merchant
furnaces
thous. of long tons. Canada
thous. of long tons. Furnaces in blast, end of month:
Furnaces
number
Capacity
long tons per day__
Ohio gray-iron foundries:
Meltings—•
Actual
long tons
Normal
long tons
Ratio to normal
per cent of normal
Stocks, end of
month
per cent of normal
Receipts
per cent of normal
Malleable castings:
Production
short tons
Operating activity .per ct. of capacity _Shipments..
.short tons..
New orders '
- short tons..
Wholesale prices:
Foundry, No. 2,
northern
dolls, per long ton__
Basic (valley
furnace)
dolls, per long ton_.
• Composite pig iron.dolls. per long ton. -

31

16

8

51

48

33

13

21

26

201

246

130

292

251

178

244

301

298

189

183

226

2,122

2,068

1,044

8, 651

8,587

8,252

10, 174

10, 671

10, 807

8,926

8,980

9,243

32, 576

43, 717

32, 518

5, 755
2,697
4,283

6,346
2,515
3,838

5, 586
2,492
3,673

6.985
2, 805
5,677

7,509
3,127
5,808

7,518
3,284
5,779

6,199
2,613
4,667

6,078
2, 655
4,633

6,390
2,819
4,761

21, 684
9,804
33, 881

29, 956
12, 129
44, 140

21, 515
9,610
37, 296

25, 700
21, 087

30, 515
25, 493

34, 938
29, 397

23, 701
19, 619

28, 697
24, 245

33, 831
28, 720

22, 981
17, 913

27, 209
21, 824

31, 754
26, 036

4,61c

5,022

5,541

4,082

4,452

5,111

5,068

5,385

5,718

2,934

2,640

2,524

3,717

3,785

3,756

3,082

3,072

3,137

23, 425

29, 182

24, 730

63C
66

564
6£

513
57

717
90

746
100

'690
113

633
97

607
95

575
92

4,756
574

6,036
731

5,027
655

16C
92, 59C

144
83, 64£

13S
80, 620

218
122, 590

216
121, 965

210
119, 130

189
100, 855

185
98, 445

183
98, 730

21,214
19, 164

19, 508
18, 535

18, 670
17, 104

19, 332
18, 454

19, 967
19, 365

12, 932
12, 497

170, 092
156, 510

127, 809
124, 794

110.6

105.3

109.1

105.0

103.0

103.4

131
105

131
99

120
113

147
99

127
107

129
99

401, 554

607, 755

523, 770

407, 876
371, 147

602, 670
588, 447

512, 274
511, 101

6 39, 334
40. C
e 43, 93c
6 33, 85C

6 30,
741
6
30.£
32, 54£
30, 064

25, 207
25.1
31, 954
25,08£

72, 232
74.9
72, 346
65, 315

70, 600
73.5
69, 618
61, 358

69, 173
70.6
69, 824
62, 541

67, 090
69.9
66, 737
61, 071

60, 290
63.1
60, 084
60, 964

68, 606
72.1
66, 962
66, 128

20.26

19.86

19.76

20.26

20.26

20.26

18.51

18.41

18.26

18. 5C
18. 5f

18. 1C
18.22

18.00
17.96

18.50
19.35

18.50
19.27

18.50
19.18

15.45
17.97

16.00
17.79

16.00
17.78

7,103
6,342
6,874
79, 605

4,703
7,266
6,97b
76, 865

4,603
8,736
7,392
72, 967

10, 578
10, 171
9,059
89, 437

8,997
13, 553
14, 490
84, 027

12, 189
15, 092
13, 916
81, 162

12, 094
13, 071
14, 765
89, 728

10, 581
12, 302
12, 950
87, 993

12, 881
14, 422
12, 551
86, 141

65, 614
51, 850
47, 926

89, 144
81, 590
75, 974

100, 249
93, 277
98, 023

14, 493
14, 384
16, 044
177, 376

11, 376
18, 26&
17, 496
170, 941

10, 066
24, 178
22, 271
155, 184

16, 119
17, 458
18, 421
179, 800

11, 598
22, 927
26, 039
169, 044

19, 014
28, 757
27, 242
159, 661

31, 238
25, 165
29, 779
188,078

19, 541
28, 247
32, 164
179, 539

38, 693
36, 212
31, 809
182, 367

135. 886
110, 394
110, 154

179, 153
139, 985
141, 173

243, 611
179, 544
193, 057

5,873

4,997

5,366

9,364

6,756

10, 365

13, 363

11, 388

15, 914

58, 766

89, 827

116, 223

6,154

7,447

9,520

9,226

11, 729

13, 665

16, 951

46, 819

71, 802

87, 184

7,296

7,232

8,933

9,603

13, 621

14, 267

15, 753

49, 409

76, 282

96, 412

65, 034

62, 662

57, 560

74, 189

69, 277

65, 792

79, 549

78, 279

285, 223
315, 696
430. 365
254, 856
364, 861
213, 780
268, 664
271, 330
248, 993
948, 557 1, 197, 768 1, 115, 865

486, 659
365, 280
235, 877
951, 598

230, 250
182, 195
135, 711
960, 656

266, 627
224, 098
125, 000
852, 822

6
6

Cast-iron Boilers and Radiators
Bound boilers:
Production
thous. of Ibs
Shipments
thous of Ibs
New orders
thous. of Ibs
Stocks, end of month
thous. of lbs_Square boilers:
Production
thous of Ibs
Shipments
thous. of Ibs
New orders
thous. of Ibs.
Stocks, end of month
thous of Ibs
Radiators:
Production
thous. sq. ft. heating surf ace, .
Shipments- -thous. sq. ft. heating surface. .
New
orders --thous. sq. ft. heating surface..
Stocks, end of
month. thous. sq. ft. heating surface. _
Gas-fired boilers:
Shipments
dollars
Shipments
thous. B. t. u
Production
thous B t u
Stocks, end of month.. .thous. B. t. u._

312, 950
185, 484
260, 123
160, 347
367, 022
283, 750
933, 478 1, 031, 838

11, 665
12, 394

13, 285
14, 844

77, 267

288, 954 1, 842, 759 2, 025, 732 1, 513, 246
239, 048 1, 543, 109 1, 546, 228 1, 225, 525
168, 547 1, 926, 515 1, 971, 623 1, 271, 028
778, 337

Crude Steel
Steel ingots, production:
United States,
total
thous. of long tons
Ratio to capacity.
per cent_.
Canada. ,
thous. of long tons
U. S. Steel Corporation:
Unfilled orders,
end of month
thous of long tons
Steel castings:
ProductionTotal
...short tons__
Ratio to capacity
per cent
Railroad specialties
short tons._
Miscellaneous
short tons
New orders —
Total
short tons
Ratio to capacity
per cent
Railroad specialties short tons..
Miscellaneous.—
..short tons..
e Revised.

17028—30-




3,440
69
95

2,933
56
68

3,095
59
58

4,903
100
120

4,851
95
130

4,939
93
120

3,744
76
117

3,806
81
83

4,179 .
82
89

3,968

4,022

3,580

4,257

4,088

3,658

3,637

3,571

3,624

90, 985
63
32, 793
58, 192

6 79, 181
55
6 26, 061
6 53, 120

64, 403
45
20, 728
43, 675

116,221
80
54, 154
62, 067

118, 100
81
51, 989
66, 111

121, 238
83
53, 32H
67, 910

91, 746
62
30, 742
61, 004

78, 648
53
27, 501
51, 147

87, 742
60
27, 157
60, 585

781, 644

910, 833

693, 655

309, 143
472, 501

397, 098
513, 735

259, 499
434, 156

61, 358
43
13, 714
47, 644

6

51, 464
36 S
15,285
36, 179

95, 201
65
34, 947
60, 254

103, 356
71
37, 731
65, 625

101, 777
70
38, 986
62, 791

72, 107
49
22, 597
49, 510

66, 992
45
20, 483
46, 509

81, 286,
55
25, 171
56, 115

694, 511

929, OQ7

657, 546

273, 092
421, 419

416, 663
512, 404

249, 420
408, 126

58, 069
40
6 14, 710
6 43, 359

29, 821

38, 826

32, 782

755

988

821

26

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1929

1930
June

August

July

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

July

August

June

July

August

1929

1930

1928

I

IRON AND STEEL-Continued
Crude Steel— Continued
Sheets, black, blue, galvanized, and full
finished:
Prod action —
Total
net tons
Ratio to caDacity
per cent
Stocks, end of month —
Total
net tons
Unsold
net tons
Shipments
net tons. _
New orders _ _
net tons
Unfilled orders, end of
month
net tons
Wholesale prices:
Steel billets,
Bessemer
dolls per long ton
Iron and steel
comp
dolls, per long ton_.
Structural steel
beams
dolls per 100 Ibs
Composite finished
steel
dolls per 100 Ibs

205, 675
58.8

186. 206
50.4

173, 956
48.6

337, 841
110.4

323, 905
98.1

366, 734
109.7

311,629
94. 3

267. 685
82.2

329, 396 1, 976, 184 2, 879, 240 2, 599, 219
92.8

200, 589
83, 988
212, 930
187,412

202, 632
82, 708
194, 767
207, 400

182, 240
82, 315
205, 774
148, 969

163, 607
52, 274
347, 989
307, 911

154, 854
47, 103
344, 676
337, 222

143, 323
34, 436
365, 649
282, 107

151,606
50, 702
308, 741
318, 902

161, 933
55, 280
278, 310
333, 357

154, 461
51, 636
324, 691 1, 929, 861 2, 879, 649 2, 497, 818
254, 397 1, 933, 717 2, 897, 412 2, 409, 614

431, 324

432, 298

373, 148

676, 568

658, 155

570, 613

526, 798

550, 468

498, 023

31. 00

31. 00

31,00

35.25

35.00

35. 00

32. 25

32.00

32.00

33. 53

33. 25

33. 01

37.01

36.72

36.57

35.34

34. 91

3193

1.70

1.65

1.65

1.95

1.95

1.95

1.85

1.85

1.85

2.33

2.29

2.26

2.56

2. 5G

2.55

2.48

2.48

2.48

Fabricated Steel Products
Steel barrels:
7.74, 853
790, 1 75 806, 574
712, 779
647, 844
677, 313 5, 464, 628 5, 847, 773 5, 033, 749
Production
barrels
651, 559
617, 420 553, 842
61.4
61.8
64.2
57.8
65.2
39.6
55.5
46. 4 6 6 44.0
Ratio to capacity
per cent..
779.
567
782,411
717,
496
675, GOO 5, 457, 373 5, 837, 538 5,028,811
809,
860
645,
881
Shipments
barrels. _ 638, 358
621, 091 552, 265
52, 222
59, 986
53, 868
57, 544
74, 138
55,831
56, 700
Stocks, end of month
barrels. _
76, 232 6 72, 561
Unfilled orders, end of month—barrels— 1, 288. 612 1, 295, 854 1,114,080 1, 548, 999 1, 372, 697 1,- 205, 659 1, 159, 756 1,232,412 1, 064, 358
14, 838
13, 844
114,099
99, 945
13, 716
11, 040
89, 896
14,818
8, 774
6,812
11, 776
Track work, production
short tons..
10, 553
Iron, steel, and heavy
204
220
240
223
187
215
167
hardware sales
rel to Jan 1921
162
391
287
397
257
2,059
320
2,126
282
2,811
228
173
Lock washers, shipments.. thous. of dolls..
161
Steel plate, fabricated, new orders:
45,918
343, 687
29, 235
48, 968
35, 202
35, 959
47, 245
282, 244
373, 483
39, 702
6 35, 3G7 « 31, 440
Total
short tons.44
58
47
GO
62
51
46
Ratio to capacity
per cent
6, 890
14, 963
12, 204
24, 807
102, 173
152, 698
8,841
9, 388
16, 881
68, 651
11, 150!
10, 850
Oil storage tanks
_ short tons. .
Steel bars, cold finished,
49,910
46,747
39, 542
39, 943
42, 993
247, 359
432, 481
323, 201
19, 241
51, 181
27, 388
19, 086
shioments _
_
short tons Steel boilers, new orders:
1.371
1, 685
1,887
2,018
9,127
13, 117
2,052
1,932
12, 636
1, 859
1,360
1, 309
Quantity
number
1.691
2, 075
1,738
10, 039
13, COO
1, 782
11, 964
1, 589
1, 823
1,666
1, 357
Area
_ _ thous. of sq ft._
1,410
Iron and steel:
247,811
270, 532
287, 297 1, 508, 008 2, 105, 227 1,899,375
159, 392
262, 052
253, 336
151, 235
242, 856'
Exports.
long tons..
131, 772
399, 677
388, 394
46, 397
33, 467
54, 062
34, 755
27, 408
51, 275
56, 601
305, 275
61, 547
31, 849
Imports
long tons-Machinery
Shipments:
Water softening apparatus
unitsWater systems
units. _
Pumps:
Domestic shipments —
Pitcher, hand, etc
units
Power, horizontal type
units. Steam, power, and centrifugal —
New orders _.
thous. of dolls
Shipments
thous. of dolls..
Unfilled orders, end

752
10, 953

782
10, 189

774
9,661

1,228
13,031

1,177
12, 268

1,581
14, 200

1, 235
11, 487

1,218
10, 935

1,402
11,248

8,913
77, 623

11, 130
86, 584

11,444
78, 400

29, 820
3,040

41,439
2, 535

43, 026
2,47f,j

39, 8S8
2,989

39, 586
2, 768

52, 451
2,902

46, 281
2,355

40, 316
2, 254

50, 68S
2,531

325, 681
19, 051

364,711
20/366

384, 502
17, 524

1,291
1, 644

1, 359
1, 338

1,362
1,367

2,014
1,715

1,778
1,849

1,819
1, 978

1,505
1, 640

1,460
1,553

1, 578
1,520

11,278
11,771

14, 563
13, 835

11,377
11,274

3, 257

3, 259

4,364

4,282

4, 115

3,088

2,984

3 020

90.6
116. 1

85.2
82.6

177.3
172.7

219.3
182.1

229.5
150.8

149.1
129.4

94.8
124. 8

278.0
154.1

139.1

140. 2

300.8

368.7

441.1

359. 3

332. 1

467.2

150
37, 761

115
29, 988

203
67, 322

186
65, 197

199
54, 929

162
42, 628

186
58, 670

162
51, 572

835
251, 660

1,197
413, 347

1,011
336, 259

91
128

114
120

292
296

259
278

298
277

215
193

204
181

241
208

235

223

722

694

693

348

420

428

217
122, 978
117, 503

238
100, 456
121, 698

600
283, 170
269, 978

504
249, 447
290, 141

437
264, 888
339, 881

442
181,205
195, 807

394
204, 636
177, 404

1,005
601

729
522

1,091
1,189

1,146
1,157

1,060
1,165

600
573

463
733

564
821

7,204
5,431

7,378
10, 637

4, 532
4,826

2,706

2,527

3,250
Foundry equipment:
102. 1
New orders
rel to 19^2-24
160. 5
Shipments
rel to 19°2 24
Unfilled orders, end of
166.7
mo
rel to 19" 24
Stokers, mechanical, sales:
151
Quantity
number
Power
horsepower. .
47, 803
Machine tools:
New orders
rel to 19^2 ^4
126
Shipments
rel to 192° 24
176
Unfilled orders, end of
282
mo
rel to 19^2 24
Electric hoists:
New orders—
205
'
Quantity
number
Value
dollars. . 128, 197
Shioments
dollars
181, 049
Electric overhead cranes:
Shipments
thous. of dolls__
956
741
New orders
thous. of dolls .
Unfilled orders, end of
mo..
.
thous. of dolls
3,249
Woodworking machinery:
New orders
thous. of dolls
836
Shipments
thous of dolls
913
Shipments
number of machines
615
Cancellations
thous of dolls
10
Unfilled orders, end of
705
mo
thous of dolls
Electric industrial trucks and tractors:
Shipments, domesticTotal
number of vehicles _
63
Exports
number of vehicles .
32
Fire-extinguishing equipment, shipments:
106
Motor vehicles
number
49, 763 ;
Hand types
- number.
a Revised.




4,468
3,396
2, 647
402
180, 365 1, 330, 367 2, 197, 690 1, 562, 306
193, 248 1, 523, 701 2, 057, 539 1, 460, 442

5,047

5,118

5,193

1,688

1,800

1, 952

7 6. 245

7 12, 402

79,441

733
821
624
27

1, 678
1, 612
1, 056
27

1, 691
1, 767
1, 232
18

1, 748
1, 974
1, 386
25

1, 173
1,319
871
44

1,247
1,264
932
32

1,641
1, 436
1,170
6

76,674
74,547
7201

711,777
78,121
7251

78,846
76,6^0
U95

593

2, 445

2, 369

2,130

1,873

1,838

2, 058

99
c

81
11

185
16

163
5

144
10

102
14

92
15

90
6

807
114

1,340
85

832
97

118
43,911

118
35, 926

120
51, 929

131
62, 266

116
63, 806

97
48, 123

105
48, 897

125
47, 490

789
382, 242

867
439, 404

807
382, 446

Cumulati ve through July 31.

27
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1929

1930
July

June

j August

July

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928
August

June

July

1930

August

1929

1928

IRON AND STEEL -Continued
Macbin er y — C ontinued
Oil burners:
Shipments, total number of burners
Stocks end of mo number of burners
New orders
number of burners
Unfilled orders,
end of mo
number of burners
Patents issued:
Total, all classes
number. _
Agricultural implements
number. .
Internal-combustion engines.number..
Pulverized fuel equipment:
New orders, central system —
Water-tube
boilers
no. of pulverizers. _
Furnaces and
kilns
no. of pulverizers. _
New orders, unit system —
Water-tube
boilers
no of pulverizers
Fire-tube
boilers
no. of pulverizers. _
IVTaiine boilers no of pulverizers •••
Furnaces and
kilns
no of pulverizers

5,174
8, 520
5,170

5, 146
6, 496
6, 962

6, 520
7, 739
6,854

10, 663
8, 403
11,081

1, 995

1,969

4,347

4,681

5, 099

3, 452
51
52

2, 423
27
30

3,591
51
39

4,054
53
92

3, 533
51 1
55

7, 241
10, 171
6,790

7, 918
8,963
7,892

2, 446
7,670
109
144

1

2

15

3

1

12

j

6

39, 956

40, 993

41, C06

45, 241

28, 210
324
414

29, 625
409
439

32, 226
430
538

693, 520
804, 676

573, 271
C67, 056

!

4,275
24
42

3,107
44
59

3,390
29
43

189

27

1

NONFERROUS METALS
Copper
Production:
Mines
- short tons. _
Smelter
short tons
Refined (N. and S.
America)
short tons
World production, blister
short tons..
Domcstic shipments, refined.. .short tons..
Exports
short tons..
Stocks (North and South America), end mo.:
-Refined
short tons
Blister
short tors
Wholesale price electrolytic dolls per Ib

476, 709
593, 263

56, 743
69, 155

54, 249
67, 638

56, 779
66, 698

82, 354
95, 339

79, 229
94, 6£0

78, 885
91,735

73, 224
88, 398

73, 426
83, 875

124, 821
145, 797
71,887
34, 960

123, 179
143, 615
75, 436
32, 421

120, 778'
148,321!
56, 810
33, 141!

156,447
174, 586
95, 258
40, 852

153, 513
174, 507
98, 720
33, 876

148, 648
173, 430
96, 970
36,811

131, 024
159, 474
81, 436
50, 261

135, 092
156, 190
82, 245
47, 855

143, 560 1,006,125 1,241,095 1, 038, 279
161,838 1, 176, 991 1, 450, 597 1, 219, 277
788, 508
f,09, 671
83, 398 ' 535, 365
234, 773 340, 494
385, 022
41, 186

316, 762
253, 834
. 1205

322, 039
242, 212
. 1102

347, 688'
234, 135;
.1069

83, 140
251, 481
.1778

97, 729
239, 470
.1778

104, 372
241, 678 1
. 1778

58, 809
235, 363
.1453

54, 871
241, 131
.1453

54, 793
238, 923
.1453

76, 952
88, 517

Tin
long tons

5,885

6,130

5,695

7,455

6,865

7, 185

6,950

5,545

7,200

49, 630

62, 140

51,205

long tons
long tons..
dolls, per Ib—

42,611
7,728
6,793
.3030

41, 950
6,786
5,259
.2981

43. 805
7, £33
5,979
.3002

23, 751
3,820
7, 150
.4426

23, 789
3,087
5,521
.4640

26, 400
2,858 1
9,737 j
. 4665

16,231
2, 148
5, 050
.4796

18, 022
2,878
4,772
.4710

18, 456
1,718
6,584
.4808

56, 197

64, 406

50, 229

52, 428
43, 473
109, 578

46,030
40, 038
117,381

50, 404
41,029
122, 635

69, 703
52, 532
38, 832

69,911
54, 447
45, 336

59, 408
55, 708
49, 064 I

65, 680
50, 825
44, 468

62, 384
50, 890
42, 210

66, 428
52, 157
44, 416

358, 375

428, 607

419, 124

24,974
28, 729
. 0435

37, 994
38,565
. 0436

60,119
47, 458
.0669

48, 995
39,813
.OG77

63, 127
42, 876
.0680

64, 531
32, 266
.0616

43, 227
31,679
.0620

43, 466
39, 303
.0625

309, 192

436, 854

386, 234

Price, slab, prime western. .-dolls, per Ib—

41,819
19, 553
.0444

Lead
Production
short tons
Ore shipments:
Joplin district
short tons..
Utah.
short tons
Receipts in U. S. ore
short tons
Price pig desilverized N Y dolls per Ib

57, 579

56, 924

53,316

51,501

48, 671

53, 403

458, 573

422, 599

5.97S
55, 801
47, 692
.0541

2,570
45, 194
44, 433
. 0525

3,6'3
60, 978

5,373
66. 083
54, 865
.0680

7,808
92, 668
54, 365
.0675

13,277
77, 074
54, 185
.0630

6,623
56, 395
49, 305
.0622

6,125
78,811
53, 575
.0625

32, 862
527, 842
7345,355

70, 066
651,834
7386,028

59, 367
557, 644
7385,572

.0549

8,491
76, 003
53, 542
.0700

2,908
6886
2, 022

2,737
954
1,783

5,928
1, 107
4,821

5,361
1,313
4,048

5,433
1 , 435
3,997

4, 731
1,105
3,625

4,693
900
3,793

4, 756
939
3,817

30, C35
7,8 1
22,164

46, 526
9,862
36, 664

37, 957
8,037
29, 919

370
395
1,107
360

373
347
1,118
378

387
353
1,117
336

456
404
1,084
244

438
461
1,049
345

498
434
978 i
302

400
364
1, 157
310

367
365
1,124
346

430
387
1,120
408

3,27P
3, 032

3,782
3,414

3,509
3,258

3,105

3,358

3,047

232

279

264

249

405

185

247

285

Deliveries (consumption)
Stocks, end of month:
United States
Imports
Wholesale price, pig tin
Zine

Retorts in operation, end of ino.-number.Production
short tons..
Stocks end of month
short tons
Ore, Joplin district:
Shipments
short tons

Other Metal Products
Babbitt metal, consumption:
Total apparent
thous. of Ibs
Direct by producers
thous. of Ibs. _
Sale to consumers
thous. of lbs_.
Copper-wire cloth:
Production
thous. of sq. ft..
%
Shipments
thous. of sq. ft..
Stocks, end of month. .thous. of sq. ft..
New orders
thous. of sq. ft—
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous. of sq. ft—
Make and hold orders, end
Pails and tubs, galvanized:
Production
dozens..
Shipments
_
dozens
Other galvanized ware:
Production
dozensShipments
dozens. _
Enameled sheet-metal ware:
Shipments
dozen pieces
Electrical Equipment
Electrical porcelain, shipments:
S tandar d
dollars. _
Special
dollars
Glazed nail knobs
thous. of pieces..
Unglazed nail knobs. .thous. of pieces. .
Tubes ..
thous. of pieces. _




3,703
1, 156
2,547

6

211

565

525

568

507

480

414

405

457

89, 982
82, 956

91, 879
104, 096

103, 050 i
103, 354

98, 857
104, 762

105, 454
109, 841

107, 004
108, 461

141,448
144, 385

114,343
121, 415

127, 797
142, 487

40, 646
33, 140

42, 056
33, 874

46, "30
43,827

37, 479
35, 334

42, 384
44, 1 17

53, 250
54, 860

48, 038
44, 833

61, 688
47, 856

37, 846
44, 377

247, 861

213, 420

309, 645

337, 375

290, 532

385, 162

299, 078

277, 684

72, 825
116, 935
2,464
1,524
1,140
Revised.

68, 483
133, 654
2, 243
1,120
782,

69,656
111,029
2,218
1,605
1,146!

101, 013
172, 704
3,794
1,998
1,746

139, 240
168, 066
8,301
2, 426
3, 330;

516

106, 503
66, 968
97, 631
132, 762
128, 243
165, 385!
4,079
2, 597
2, 794
2,065
1,349
1,968
3,237
1,239
1, 870
Cumulat ve througli July 31.

f 39, 076 1, 166, 469 1, 246, 252
C 38, 640 1, 193, 361 1, 265, 868

324, £61
297, 461

383, 436
358, 314

333, 514
318, 640

358, 811 2, 385, 407 3, 097, 404 2, 770, 676

111, 803
129, 813
4,328
2,401
2,542

£07, OC 6
653, 516
982. 339 1, 2" 2, 452
34, 66
23, 448
K, 63~
13,264
15, 075
9 272

606,424
£9:^,097
22, 484
11, £67
12, 235

28
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The^cumulatives" "shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1939

1930
June

July

August

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

August

June

July

August

193O

1929

1928

NONFERROUS METALS -Continued
Electrical Equipment— Continued
Laminated phenolic products,
shipments
dollars. _
925, 006
721, 807
788, 671 1, 456, 335 1, 732, 023 1, 915, 381 1, 020, 948 1, 125, 767 1, 356, 179
Motors (direct current) :
New orders
dollars. . 935, 040
677, 348
920, 083
811, 575 1, 082, 845
804, 226
719, 846 1, 098, 864
896, 638
Billings (shipments)
dollars. . 673, 415
883, 821
853, 961
644, 252
894, 690
854, 986
778, 787
708, 095
761, 630
Power switching equipment, new orders:
Indoor . . .
dollars..
169, 384
133, 418
208, 495
172, 186
144, 940
124, 345
136, 559
148, 1561
121, 930
605, 273
Outdoor
dollars
598, 645
413,4351
366, 584
520, 058
451, 051
385, 428
319, 668
380, 416
Outlet boxes and covers, shipments_.pieces__ 1, 702, 958 1, 516, 689 1, 490, 756 2, 114, 582 2, 587, 786 2, 719, 688 2, 779, 032 2, 769, 866 3, 049, 567
Vulcanized fiber:
1,029
Shipments, total
thous. of dolls
814
541
878
591
430
561
450
626
3,803
Consumption
thous. of Ibs
1,967
3, 470
3,489
2,805
2,121
3,098
1,828
2,606
157, 473
130, 413
Industrial reflectors, sales
units
122, 124
134, 783
124, 466
135, 687
115, 929
117, 104
127, 608
2,411
Power cables, shipments
thous. of ft_.
2,112
2,033
2,366
2,138
1,738
1, 947
1,980
2,260
Welding sets, new orders:
Single operator
_ . units. .
282
296
228
296
294
207
228
221
206
2
7
Multiple operator..
units. _
9
5
7
8
10
10
8
Nonmetallic conduits,
6,364
6,684
shipments
thous of ft
4,021
7,320
6,373
3,564
3,397
7,645
6,960
5,114
Electric furnaces, new orders _. .kilowatts. _
6,932
6,237
3,665
5,012
4, 861
5,899
6,493
4,958
Manufactured mica:
274
Shipments
thous. of dolls
252
254
162
122
265
270
156
283
Unfilled orders, end of
275
mo
thous. of dolls
137
294
326
304
109
88
290
305
Delinquent accounts, electrical trade:
174, 436
Amount
dollars
168, 724
157, 821
146, 166
141, 162
165, 138
150, 243
127, 006
164, 693
1,176
1,027
Delinquent
firms
number. .
1, 09t
1,223
1,155
1,367
1,277
1,176
1,106

6, 766, 881 11, 910, 629 7, 471, 634

6,628,613 7, 797, 931 6, 384, 377
6, 065, 837 6, 761, 202 6, 020, 178
1, 200, 732 1, 403, 986 1, 163, 857
3, 338, 269 3, 802, 728 3, 201, 815
14, 759, 348 21, 489, 695 21, 900, 267

6,714
4,510
18, 486
27, 110
959, 695 1, 114, 104
16, 692
16, 855

5,071
22, 063
965, 644
14, 904

1,978
46

2,684
58

1,790
118

41, 661
58, 361

54, 359
69, 466

60, 887
39, 907

1,508

2,284

AUTOMOBILES
Production:
United StatesTotal .
number of cars .
Passenger cars
number of cars..
Taxicabs
number of cars _
Trucks. _ _ _ number of cars. _
Canada—
TotaL.___ . _ .number of cars. _
Passenger cars
number of cars..
Trucks... .
number of cars..
Exports (assembled):
From United StatesTotal
number of cars
Passenger cars
number of cars..
Trucks
number of cars
From CanadaTotal.
.
number of cars. .
Passenger cars
number of cars..
Trucks
number of cars__
Sales (General Motors Co.):
Total to dealers, incl. Canadian
and overseas
number of cars
To consumers, U. S
number of cars..
To dealers, U. S
number of cars
Accessories and parts, shipments:
Original equipment rel. to Jan., 1925-.
Beplacement parts.. rel. to Jan., 1925..
Accessories _
rel. to Jan., 1925.
Service parts
rel to Jan , 1925
Rim production
thous. of rims. _
New passenger-car registrations:
Total
number of cars

335, 477
289, 245
459
45, 773

262, 363
222, 459
241
39, 663

223, 046
187, 037
251
35, 758

545, 932
451, 371
1,378
93, 183

500, 840
424, 944
1,054
74, 842

498, 628
440, 780
1,040
56, 808

396, 796
355, 277
408
41, 111

392, 086
337, 151
409
54, 526

15, 090
12, 194
2,896

10, 188
8,556
1,632

9,792
6,946
2,846

21, 492
16, 511
4,981

17, 461
13, 600
3,861

14, 214
11, 037
3,177

28, 399
25, 341
3,058

25, 226
20, 122
5,104

31, 245
24, 274
6,971

130, 665
108, 861
21, 804

220, 036
176, 250
43, 786

181, 459
152, 265
29, 194

15, 437
10, 101
5,336

11, 870
7,828
4,042

13, 274
7,956
5,318

50, 976
34, 106
16, 870

55, 545
29, 082
26, 463

42, 829
22, 123
20, 706

47, 171
36, 038
11, 133

51, 670
38, 880
12,790

49, 007
32, 815
16, 192

187, 102
122, 692
64, 410

422, 805
272, 848
149, 957

354, 015
265, 999
88, 016

3, 670
2,240
1,430

3,521
2,471
1,050

3,922
2,552
1, 370

8,219
5, 346
2,873

7,319
4,732
2,587

7,629
4,901
2,721

5,589
4,431
1,158

8,021
6,545
1,476

11,011
7,985
3,026

30, 907
20, 542
10, 365

74, 662
48, 398
26, 257

45, 944
33, 581
12,363

97, 440
97, 318
87, 595

79, 976
80, 147
70, 716

85, 610
86, 426
76, 140

200, 754
154, 437
163, 704

189, 428
147, 079
157, 111

168, 185
151, 722
147, 351

186, 160

169, 473

186, 653

119
131
71
128
1,338

83
127
65
115
1, 419

87
132
60
104
1, 504

231
150
90
186
2, 181

205
152
92
170
1,897

193
169
88
170
1,570

200
150
110
140
2,429

203
148
112
120
2,210

230
176
147
148
2,319

260, 861

254, 098

203, 737

386, 398

432, 503 6 376, 886

317, 069

324, 120

33, 714
1,128
1, 394

34, 715
1,061
1,586

35, 661
1,101
1,433

35, 580
1,348
1,721

44, 475
1,344
1,441

36, 546
1,351
1,277

36, 864
1,341
1,503

461, 298 2, 704, 957 4, 224, 911 3, 054, 905
398, 253 2, 304, 502 3, 629, 021 2, 694, 693
12, 727
5,013
4,042
469
583, 163
395, 442
356, 170
62, 576

929, 805 1, 529, 481 1, 439, 442
824, 402 1, 146, 552
826, 428 1, 233, 846

13,957

17, 669

17,499

329, 674 2,111,434 2, 964, 746 2, 210, 191

FUELS
Coal and Coke

Bituminous:
Production—
United States.thous. of short tons_.
Canada
thous. of short tons. _
Exports
thous of long tons
Consumption—
By vessels
thous. of long tons _
By electric-power
plants
,-thous. of short tons
By railroads.. -thous. of short tons.
By coke plantsUnited States
thous. of short tons._
Canada. -thous. of short tons..
PricesMine aver, (spot)
dolls, per short ton__
Wholesale, composite
dolls, per short ton..
Retail, composite
dolls, per short ton._
Anthracite:
Production
thous of short tons
Exports.
thous. of long tons..
PricesWholesale, composite
dolls, per long ton__
Retail, composite
dolls, per short ton_.




6

41, 175
1, 290
1,735

41, 774
1,552
1,606

301, 010
9,257
9,273

338, 542
11, 281
9,944

316, 727
11, 162
8,646

276

284

261

314

352

339

322

314

356

2,215

2,538

2, 553

« 3, 201
6,177

« 3, 451
6,228

3,650

3,403
7,073

3,603
« 7, 160

3,929
7,500

3,037
6,936

3,169
7,010

3, 438
7,409

27, 719
? 48, 602

29, 155
7 54, 329

26, 498
7 53, 270

6,155
268

5,824
248

5,559
244

7,442
308

7,588
317

7,571
315

6,167
271

6,046
279

6,194
269

50, 432
2,247

58, 515
2,458

49, 806
2,069

1.67

1.71

1.72

1.67

1.70

1.77

1.73

1.71

1.74

3.892

3.891

3.892

3.905

3.906

3.913

4.001

3. 984

4.009

45, 640
1,469

47, 597
1,743

47, 585
1,746

8.54

8.65

8.70

8.50

8.62

8.69

8.72

8.69

8.74

5,183
144

5,658
129

6,190
205

5,069
189

4,993
203

5,735
222

5,205
209

4,394
167

6,759
278

12. 251

12. 366

12. 578

12. 628

12. 754

12. 848

12. 949

12. 965

12. 853

14.32

14.53

14.57

14.48

14.63

14.67

14.61

14.63

14.76

Revised.

* Cumulative through July 31.

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1929

1930
June

July

August

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FEOM JAN
UARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938
August

June

July

August

193O

1929

1928

FUEL—-Continued
Coal and Coke— Continued
Coke:
Production, U. S —
Beehive
thous. of short tons,.
By-product-.thous. of short tons__
Production, Canada
thous. of short tons..
Exports
thous of long tons
Price, furnace,
Connellsville
dolls, per short ton_

262
3,954

215
3,770

170
3,637

602
4,510

600
4,614

562
4,643

311
3,970

280
3, 920

297
4,004

2,071
32, 467

4,282
35, 951

2,905
31, 648

193
68

182
93

182
64

221
92

225
84

227
86

195
69

200
79

191
70

1,633
610

1,775
672

1,486
584

2.50

2. 52

2. 55

2.80

2.80

2.76

2.80

2.79

2.88

616, 724

671, 730

589, 623

Petroleum
Crude petroleum: .
Production
thous. of bbls..
Stocks at end of month —
Total (comparable) -thous. of bbls..
Tank farms and pipe
lines..
thous. of bbls..
Refineries
thous. of bbls_.
California—
Light
thous. of bbls. _
Heavy..
thous. of bbls..
Imports
thous. of bbls ._
Consumption (run to
stills)
thous. of bbls. _
Refinery operations.per ct. of capacity. _
Price, KansasOklahoma
dolls, per bbl__
Oil wells completed
number. .
Venezuela—
Production
thous. of bbls..
Exports
_thous. of bbls._
Gasoline:
Production—
Raw (at refineries) .thous. of bbls..
Natural gas (at
plants)
thous. of bbls. _
Exports
thous. of bbls..
Consumption
thous. of bbls..
Stocks, end of month—
Raw (at refineries) -thous. of bbls..
Natural gas (at
plants)
thous. of bbls..
PricesWholesale, New
York
dolls, per gal..
Kerosene:
Production
thous. of bbls..
Exports
thous. of bbls__
Consumption
thous. of bbls. _
Stocks at refineries, end
of month. _
thous. of bbls__
Price, 150° water white.. dolls, per gal..
Gas and fuel oils:
Production...
thous. of bbls..
Consumption—
By vessels...
thous. of bbls..
By electric power
plants
thous. of bbls
By railroads
.thous. of bbls..
Stocks at refineries, end
month
thous. of bbls..
Price, Okla. 24-26,
refineries
dolls, per bbl_.
Lubricating oil:
Production
thous. of bbls_Consumption
.thous. of bbls__
Stocks at refineries, end
month..
thous. of bbls—
Price, cylinder oil
dolls, per gal-Asphalt:
Production
thous. of short tons.Stocks, end of
of month
thous. of short tons..
Imports
thous. of short tons..
Coke:
Production
thous. of short tons..
Stocks, end of
month
thous. of short tons..
Wax:
Production
thous. of lbs._
Stocks, end of month
thous. of lbs._

76, 513

76, 743

74, 853

83, 403

91, 327

92,288

72, 676

75, 584

77, 807

377, 822

378, 264

381, 640

379, 089

383, 343

386, 677

371, 475

369, 474

368, 707

331, 050
46, 772

331, 124
47, 140

328, 355
46, 785

331, 786
47, 303

335, 232
48, 111

339, 679
46, 998

328, 357
43, 118

326, 399
43, 075

326, 290
42, 417

41, 045
105, 276
5,767

41,071
104, 550
5,877

40, 671
103, 701
5,059

32, 667
103, 660
6,591

34, 430
105, 646
6,122

37, 685
108, 362
5,800

19, 197
94, 234
6,553

18, 215
95, 663
7,878

18, 310
95, 057
6,141

340, 684
846, 999
42, 066

231, 861
820, 216
55, 774

154, 233
756, 865
52, 210

80, 747
73

78, 644
69

79, 289
70

84, 400
83

85, 919
81

86, 733
81

75, 958
81

80, 602
82

81, 581
83

635, 591

653, 495

597, 069

1. 178
1,197

1.178
1,051

1.178
992

1.300
1,318

1.300
1,426

1.300
1,669

1.190
1,060

1.195
1,093

1.210
1,233

8,743

10, 058

7,878

11, 361
11, 221

11,624

11, 378

12, 101
10, 564

10, 793
10, 731

11, 394
10, 897

8,339
8,231

9,398
8,808

9,031
8,933

90, 342

90, 218
80, 580

64, 540
63, 049

37, 537

38, 061

37, 844

35, 606

37, 855

38, 510

30, 793

32, 959

33, 937

299, 222

283, 305

241, 861

4,269
6,955
35, 902

4,231
5,497
38, 352

4,212
6,375
37, 433

4, 250
5,699
33, 163

4,417
5,975
36, 860

4,507
5,509
37, 759

3,364
4,686
29,566

3,436
5,153
32, 527

3,438
4,452
33, 173

34, 891
45, 188
266, 002

33, 924
39, 830
247, 116

27,409
34,855
215, 510

50, 225

46,077

41,624

41, 991

37,880

33, 788

34, 862

30, 394

27, 075

928

741

744

1,356

1,156

893

648

476

414

34, 321
11, 701
23, 570

37, 431
13, 500
24, 227

39,545
14, 719
23, 638

.163

.163

,163

.190

.190

.188

.170

.173

.180

4,026
1,782
2,323

3,929
1,021
2,933

3,975
1,687
2,573

4,928
1,761
2,547

4,406
1,281
2,684

5,111
2,034
3,189

4,848
1,632
2, 324

4, 891
1,826
3,042

5, 339
1,653
3,246

6 8, 352
.055

8,319
.052

8,030
.050

8,348
.074

8,797
.069

8,689
.068

8,432
.073

8,470
.068

8,887
.072

31,092

31, 023

29,862

37, 338

37,980

39, Oil

35, 766

36, 934

37, 517

254, 683

299, 057

277, 740

4,041

4,316

4,702

4,544

4,593

4,734

4,307

4,116

4,564

34, 315

35, 105

34, 192

6617
3,750

«709
3,924

771

616
4,170

794
4,477

820
4,326

498
3,819

554
4,071

614
4,087

5,729

6,019
34,654

4,449
32, 145

38, 302

39, 027

39,729

37, 332

40, 075

39, 316

36, 085

36, 410

39, 236

.675

.625

.600

.675

.695

.744

.719

.670

.650

2,920
1,772

3,018
1,887

2,971
1,940

2,928
2,446

2,936
2,167

3,143
2,268

3,009
2,144

2,828
1,932

2,891
2,035

24, 014
14, 044

23, 302
14, 498

23, 106
15, 358

9,742
.284

9,953
.210

10, 161
.193

7,869
.400

7,524
.388

7,478
.238

7,832
.220

7,667
.226

7,711
.229
2,209

2,314

2,258

337

334

346

327

386

379

332

331

316

312
6

311
6

316
3

247
14

243
3

247
20

271
3

251
12

247
14

35

72

79

163

161

172

154

158

169

118

127

136

1,264

1,148

918

385

402

891

942

994

498

564

608

344

43, 680
249, 748

45, 640
254, 999

39, 760
254, 990

52, 714
188, 764

46, 171
191, 298

53, 377
190, 878

50, 792
91, 989

45, 273
84, 476

54,429
79, 622

World shipments, plantation... long tons..
53, 494
Imports (including latex)
long tons..
35, 424
40, 382
36, 657
Consumption by tiremfrs__ thous. of lbs__
World stocks, end of month:
World total
long tons_. 66 379, 688 6 394, 687 --United States
long tons..
155, 000 6 158, 445
Europe
long tons. _ 6 6109, 908
111,751
Producing countries
long tons__
39, 300
40, 362
Afloat
long tons._
6 75, 480
84, 129
Wholesale price, smoked sheets,
New York
_ .dolls, per pound. _
.124
.115
.099
5
Revised.

61, 390
41, 828

71, 562
44, 338

70, 532
37, 851

40, 927
27, 764

52, 831
31, 258

58, 345
31, 204

393, 680

429, 285

337, 261

568, 508
403, 415

|
1

413, 820

RUBBER
Crude Rubber




6 249, 838 6 255, 183 6 261, 721
e 96, 347 e 95, 472 6 92, 686
37, 135
37, 168
45, 016
39, 131
36, 336
36, 802
80, 020
83, 412
87, 217

.206

.213

.206

6 6207, 296 6 201, 464 6 193, 896
84, 967 6 75, 917 661,81<i
42, 365
39, 269
35, 75^
20, 664
21, 578
21, 828
59, 300
64, 700
74, 500

.194

.192

.193

1

375, 706
272, 603

30

TREND. OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey "

1930

June

July

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1933

1929

July

August

June

August

July

1930

1928

1929

RUBBER— Continued
Tires and Tubes
Pneumatic tires:
Production
thousands
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
ShipmentsDomestic
thousands .
Export
thousands
Inner tubes:
Production
__ _ .thousands..
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
Domestic
Export
Solid and cushion:
Production .
Stocks, end of month
Shipments—
Domestic
Exports

4,098
10, 622

3,193
9,449

3.332
8,678

5,478
13, 468

4,856
11, 872

4,354
10, 669

5,030
9,150

4,881
8,396

5,607
7,539

30, 840

42, 575

39, 183

4,050
185

4,229
129

3,976
164

5,288
153

5, 723
16S

5,667
217

5,162

m

5,811
121

6,131
179

30, 186
1,447

40, 380
1, 658|

37, 754
1, 212

3,960
10, 889

3,151
9,326

3,837
8, 589

5, 234
14, 056

4,634
12, 249

4,385
10, 613

5,222
12, 892

5,009
11, 248

6,264
10, 466

31, 129

41, 289

41, 565

4,082
131

4,594
90

3,492
118

5,115
98

5,993
91

6, 028
109

5,254
105

6,469
83

6,886
132

30,681
899

41, 477
1,051

40, 107
875

thousands. _
thousands...

17
107

13
101

16
90

40
133

39
129

iis;

321

49
156

46
152

52
149

146

288

356

thousands..
. .thousands..

18
2

19
1

22
1

38
3

39
2

40
3

45
5

45
4

49
5

166
13

296
20

331
32

3,379
851
1,042
1,486

2,940
608
917
1,415

3,458
678
975
1,805

4,409
1,199
1,262
1,948

4,260
1,188
1, 208
1,864

5,085
1, 349
1,317
2, 419

2,953
895
707
1,351

3,447
763
733
1,951

4,613
764
1,251
2,598

27, 695
7,322
11, 9; 5
8,398

32, 422
7,947
10, 131
14, 344

24, 068
6,434
6,621
11,013

15, 795

15, 117

20, 007

19, 315

23, 095

18, 763

17, 620

21, 289

155, 394

157, 290

10, 287
5,186
829
38, 852

11, 668
5,053
938
36, 220

12, 262
8, 256
926
44, 581

13, 785
6,337
794
44, 243

14, 942
8,025
1,098
43, 960

9,166
9,022
864
50, 569

12, 070
7,372
457
49, 679

11,642
9,244
729
49, 511

96, 430
58, 199
8,654

82, 085
61, 845
6,842

2,734

2,663

2,502

1, 295

2,948

3,321

3,168

3,461

21, 753

27, 203

2,549
309
31
3,307

2,627
364
34
2,876

2,185
522
17
3,843

1,372
163
70
2,895

2,548
517
78
3,319

1,977
948
41
4,687

1,897
808
55
5,067

2,209
917
46
5, 633

17, 446
4,781
434

15, 484
7,449
1,889

5,318
1,238
2,199
1,881
177
634

4,910
1,364
1, 856
1,690
174
507

4, 552
1,248
1,682
1,622
164
559

6,792
1,613
2,658
2, 521
187
525

6, 308
1, 645
2, 355
2, 305
192
566

6,792
1,940
2,196
2, 656
196
598

6,126
1, 568
2,298
2, 260
192
717

5, 157
1,396
1,795
1,966
173
477

6,306
1,888
2,068
2,360
193
583

43, 458
10, 279
17, 757
15, 420
1,627
4,367

53, 294
12,928
19, 964
20, 403
1,758
4,471

47, 402
11,678
18, 041
17, 702
1, 533
4,508

55,411
21, 249

38, 582
28, 767

44, 952
26, 348

87, 530
98, 444

89, 871
60, 921

96, 281
37, 906

109, 802
89, 145

59, 685
37, 512

74, 509
64, 695

501, 876
445, 564

651, 276
473, 423

819, 751
525, 300

37, 407
3, 505
13, 992
10, 016
7,626

27, 960
1, 295
11,504
7, 455
6,219

26, 681
234
214
4,646
1,886

41, 509
6, 559
17, 450
8,309
6,824

49, 910
5, 636
24, 259
9, 361
6,849

47, 956
4,900
28, 137
7,692
4,405

58, 091
5,537
34, 16i
8,383
7,323

50, 175
4,134
2*, 1 3
7,873
6,171

47, 056
4,053
26, 540
7,951
6,773

312, 221
21,248
142, 55
64, 700
40, 360

322, 184
31, 591
153, '. 35
68, 633
44, 522

380, 372
31, 334
215, * 3
63, 734
45, 945

286, 686
224, 209
30, 034
32, 423

279, 114
217, 302
27, 725
34, 087

276, 225
212, 980
27, 166
36, 079

250, 025
196, 202
32, 525
21, 298

248, 549
194, 453
30, 951
23, 145

253, 415
202, 564
28, 141
22, 710

244, 746
196, 561
29. 159
19, 026

239, 877
194, 668
25, 551
19, 658

243, 591
197, 086
25, 758
20, 747

.152
.175

.141
.165

.136
.181

.168
.186

.181
.199

.188
.198

.224
.266

.239
.278

.236
.275

654
356
3,689
1,295

710
375
3,187
1,411

700
363
2,724
1,413

636
344
3,756
1,108

706
363
3,597
1, 255

726
388
3,130
1,298

706
398
4,078
1,109

662
362
2,984
1,076

717
369
2,545
1,196

5,278
3,061
29, 330
10, 646

5,343
3,071
31, 903
9,091

5,473
3,204
33, 265
6,529

81
159
36

81
127
56

75
124
79

93
161
25

105
159
55

99
160
77

99
205
25

100
164
45

105
140
62

644
1,289
296

714
1,547
270

731
1,716
226

6 1, 310
23. 542

e 1, 365
23.894

1,316
23, 223

1,244
25, 103

1,176
24,161

1,300
25, 101

1,399
24,971

1,436
25, 070

1,463
25, 701

10, 552
193, 415

9,575
187. 434

10, 889
197, 392

74, 799
77, 946
849
.44

76, 863
85, 953
640
.46

80, 018
84, 367
374
.46

79, 153
70, 616
758
.49

80, 641
68, 538
832
.51

80, 587
66, 276
782
.52

91, 781
63,921
538
.68

90, 949
69, 557
531
.67

89, 508
72, 439
996
.67

4.748

7.720

6,758

thousands
thousands

Other Rubber Products
Rubber-proofed fabrics, production:
Total
thous. of yds
Auto fabrics
thous. of yds..
All other
thous. of yds..
Raincoat fabrics
thous. of yds..
Rubber heels:
Production
thous. of pairs
Shipments —
To shoe manufacturers
thous. of pairs
To repair trade .. -thous. of pairs. _
For export
thous. of pairs..
Stocks, end of month.. thous. of pairs..
Rubber soles:
Production
thous. of pairs..
Shipments—
To shoe manufacturers
thous. of pairs .
To repair trade _. -thous. of pairs. _
For export
thous. of pairs .
Stocks, end of month thous. of pairs. .
Mechanical rubber goods, shipments:
Total
thous. of dolls. _
Belting
thous. of dolls. _
Hose
thous. of dolls. _
All other
thous. of dolls..
Rubber bands, shipments thous. of lbs._
Rubber flooring,shipments.thous. of sq. ft._
Calendered rubber clothing:
Production
no. coats and sundries..
Net orders
no. coats and sundries..
HIDES AND LEATHER
Hides
Imports:
Total hides and skins.- -thous. of lbs_.
Calfskins
thous. of Ibs_.
Catt'e hides
thous. of Ibs
Goatskins
thous. of Ibs..
Sheepskins
thous. of Ibs..
Stocks, end of month:
Total hides and skins... thous. of lbs__
Cattle hides
thous. of lbs._
Calf and kip skins
thous. of lbs._
Sheep and lamb skins.. .thous. of lbs__
Prices:
Green salted, packers' heavy
native steers
dolls, per Ib _
Calfskins country, No Idolls. per Ib
Inspected slauarhter of livestock:
United StatesCattle
thous. of animals..
Calves
thous. of animals..
Swine . .
thous. of animals..
Sheep
thous. of animals
CanadaCattle and calves
thous. of animals-.
Swine..
thous. of animals ..
Sheep
thous of animals ..
Leather
Sole and belting leather:
ProductionSole only
...thous. of backs, bends, sides. .
Sole and belting
thous oflbs..
Stocks, end of month—
In process of tanning.thous. of Ibs. .
Finished. . .
thous. of Ibs
Exports
thous. of sq. ft..
Price oak, scoured backs.dolJs. per lb__
* Revised.




31
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930
June

July

1939
August

July

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928
August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1928

HIDES AND LEATHER— Continued
Hides— Continued
Upper leather:
Production
thous. of sq. ft..
Stocks, end of month —
In process of tanning
thous of sq ft
Finished
thous. of sq. ft_.
Expoits
thous of Ibs
Chrome, calf, black "B" grade, composite price, 6 centers dolls, persq. ft

e 60, 544

62, 016

61, 477

66, 425

71, 323

82, 954

66, 047

66, 464

73, 150

508, 276

545, 017

546, 434

141,506
262. 621
8,765

150, 287
259, 561
7,287

143, 063
254, 020
8,367

135, 198
235, 156
8,491

141, 207
230, 871
9,267

147, 678
216, 406
7, 736

143. 099
262, 667
8,949

147, 443
254, 563
8,403

147, 602
253, 854
9,000

72, 042

78, 873

93, 994

.393

.447

.442

.442

27 284
318

28, 154
344

34, 974
331

210, 437
2,026

239, 182
2,898

231, 607
2,958

.371

Leather Products
Shoes:
' 623,904
Production
thous of pairs
Exports
__thous. of pairs..
257
Wholesale prices—
Men's black calf
blucher, Boston dolls, per pair
6.75
Men's diess welt, tan calf
4.85
oxford, St. Louis_dolls. per pair..
Women's black kid, dress welt,
4.25
lace, oxford
dolls pei pair
237, 377
Gloves, cut.
dozen Dairs

.371

.371

.388

.393

6 24. 121
256

27, 842
263

28, 120
357

30, 223
320

36,445
291

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6. 75

4.8f

4.85

4.85

4.85

4.85

5.00

5.00

5.00

4. 25
209, 873

4.25
241. 146

4.25
252, 703

4.25
255, 711

4.25
292, 545

4 25
228, 039

4.25
202, 051

4.25
237, 053 1, 989, 953 2, 034, 826 1, 698, 228

97, 895

142, 915

122, 946

111, 878

133, 854

112, 403

114, 668 1, 108, 022 1, 129, 739 1, 085, 290

116,886
124, 063
21, 261

136, 6fi9
185, 209
24, 014

136,695
171, 53f
18, 724

145, 432
137, 982
24, 731

135, 917
184, 314
20, 528

125, 465
171. 098
14, 553

138, 309 1, 044, 795 1, 116, 650 1, 096. 982
147, 611
158, 244
168, 368
17. 233

19, 430

19, 962

20, 726

20, 116

21, 374

17, 568

20, 904

164, 836

160, 132

162, 546

18,880
5, 856
60. 198

20, 462
2,216
71, 450

20, 368
2,574
83, 101

20, 090
2,600

20, 776
9,918

16, 968
9, 564

20, 882
9,442

163, 392

161, 642

161, 774

47, 542
47, 154
8,738
26, 880

48, 540
48, 632
5, 514
33, 382

49, 030
48, 764
5, 780
31, 151

53, 028
53, 634
5, 174

49, 378
48, 250
5,582

46, 270
46, 278
5,574

50, 880
49, 854
6,600

413, 806
411, 402

415, 554
415, 958

399, 180
398, 056

130,710
130, 196
29, 764

145, 246
145, 172
23, 078

143, 250
143, 790
22, 538

153. 250
152,912
22, 876

146, 292
143. 370
31, 620

133, 768
136, 230
27, 138

PAPER AND PRINTING
Wood Pulp
Ground wood:
Production.. _
short tons
6 140, 603 e 104, 997
Consumption and
6
124, 903 6122,709
shipments
shoittons
Stocks, end of month
short tons
6 160, 766 6 143, 054
Imports
short tons
18, 534
17, 186
Sulphite, unbleached:
Pioduction
short tons_.
19, 464
18, 860
Consumption and
shipments
short tons
19, 398
18, 530
Stocks, end of month
short tons
4,976
5,306
Imports ..
short tons
64, 686
57, 317
Sulphite:
Bleached—
Production
short tons_.
50, 096
42, 136
Consump. and ship
short tons__
47, 892
42, 986
Stocks, end of month. .short tons
9.200
8,250
Imports
short tons
30, 956
28, 255
Total sulphiteProduction
_ .short tons..
137, 768 123, 718
Consump. and ship
short tons..
136, 578
124, 326
Stocks, end of month.. short tons..
29, 858
29, 250
Sulphate:
Production
short tons
41, 290
40, 562
Consumption and
shipments
short tons
39, 066
38, 754
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
9,998
9,088
Soda:
Production
short tons..
32, 366
30, 326
Consumption and
shipments
short tons..
30, 004
28, 984
Stocks, end of month
short tons
5,426
5,420
Other grades:
Production
short tons
196
160
Consumption and
214
shipments
short tons
160
Stocks, end of month
short tons
24
24
Total (all grades) :
Production _ _
short tons
211, 620
194, 766
Consumption and
shipments
short tons..
205, 862
192, 224
Stocks, end of month
short tons45, 306
43, 782

44, 374

41, 842

40, 754

44, 056

34, 234

32, 316

34, 740

345, 090

340, 810

273, 322

41, 970
8,498

41, 372
5,672

40, 172
6,642

43, 184
7,884

34, 100
7,054

33, 418
6,476

35, 088
6,430

330, 959

342, 358

275, 480

29, 962

38, 780

37, 384

40, 300

36, 774

34, 420

35, 488

281, 544

305, 866

282, 242

28, 868
5,166

36, 322
7,420

36, 722
6,722

39, 108
6,506

36, 502
6,950

34, 676
6,734

34, 018
8,336

263, 504

297, 418

280, 578

188

72

58

156

156

150

112

1,196

592

818

174
38

150
18

38
38

106
88

96
246

166
230

96
246

1,202

606

984

205, 234

256, 392

250, 992

269, 688

217, 456

200, 654

222, 116 1, 773, 240 1, 902, 144 1, 721, 548

201,108
43, 466

253, 496
41, 554

250, 858
41, 688

267, 600
43, 776

214, 068
45, 870

204, 512
42, 580

221, 008 1, 735, 712 1, 900, 230 1, 725, 124
44, 682i
1

Newsprint Paper
Production:
United States, total
short tons..
Ratio to capacity
per cent
Canada..
short tons..
Consumption by publishers. -.short tons..
Shipments:
United States.
short tons. .
Canada _ _
short tons
Imports
short tons
Exports
short tons
Price, roll, f. o. b. mill— .dolls, per 100 lbs._
Stocks, end of month:
At millsUnited States
short tons..
Canada
.short tons
At publishers..
._ .short tons..
In transit to publishers
short tons..

151, 326 1, 145, 410 1, 192, 155 1, 165, 170
152, 010 1, 140, 148 1, 199, 194 1, 166, 934
28, 454

108, 398
80
213, 634
229, 910

102, 840
73
216, 978
201, 036

101, 601
72
202, 043
200, 005

113, 407
81
225, 055
192, 424

111, 578
77
229, 045
173, 375

120, 868
80
225, 873
172, 239

119, 673
83
190, 757
170, 892

109, 861
82
187, 434
152, 763

891, 472 930, 088 944, 781
116, 120
77
200, 480 1, 701, 328 1, 764, 939 1, 546, 167
162, 184 1, 614, 729 1, 481, 938 1, 312, 820

106, 883
212, 670
206, 927
194, 322
3.25

103, 018
209, 511
193, 595
199, 060
3.25

99, 236
197, 870
169, 280
170, 107
3.25

114, 558
233, 920
202, 398
219, 895
3.25

112, 616
227, 502
210, 497
199, 692
3.25

118, 789
224, 254
209, 901
217, 638
3.25

116, 901
185, 086
163, 807
174, 031
3.25

109, 849
185, 069
174, 667
167, 456
3.25

114, 768
877, 847 940, 992 923, 796
19:, 224 1, 669, 463 1, 668, 549 1, 530, 891
173, 872 1,503,713 1, 551. 915 1, 380, 777
179, 334 1, 536, 771 1, 627, 631 1, 412, 170
3.25

29, 507
45, 229
200, 651
36, 274

29, 284
52, 862
221, 368
32, 422

30, 691
59, 007
227, 443
38, 885

24, 602
24, 199
161, 318
48, 716

23, 603
28, 993
191, 647
44, 781

25, 656
29, 785
205, 532
44, 676

39, 979
47, 937
186, 307
42, 767

40, 386
48, 270
199, 214
44, 266

40, 838
52, 108
209, 044
39, 744

7,842
67,856
69.1
67.4
221, 525 221, 696
221, 526 6229,792
58, 866 6 65, 819

7,927
67.2
222, 372
223,006
64, 457

9,013
76.9
233, 164
223, 723
73, 330

9,228
75.7
244, 318
244, 510
76, 091

9,806
77.5
265, 063
269, 951
80, 634

8,630
71.1
236, 099
236, 077
80. 834

8,335
71.4
206, 246
211, 152
82. 325

9, 564
75, 036
64, 469
66, 971
75.4'
237, 776 1, 840, 284 2, 019, 779 1,811,051
241, 228, 1, 846, 134 1, 996, 065 1, 813, 682
84. 726;

BoxlBoard
Operation
thous. of inch hours
Operation
..per ct. of capacity..
Production ...
_ . short tons
New orders
short tons
Unfilled orders, end of month. .short tons..
«Revised.




32
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930

1929

August ;

July

June

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

August

June

July

August

1930

1928

1929

i

PAPER AND PRINTING -Con tinned
Box Board— Continued
Consumption of waste paper _ .short tons_.
Shipments
short tons
Stocks, end of month. _ _ __
short tons.
Stocks of waste paper, end of month:
On hand
short tons.
In transit and unshipped purchases
tons

210, 793
225, 336
70, 904

6 206, 547
6 222, 341
6 71, 601

213,015
223, 943
71, 233

232, 060
236, 147
61, 747

214, 574
242, 696,
62, 779

256, 339
267, 039
61, 268

211, 107
229, 901
55, 818

194, 261
209, 412
51, 044

184, 451

6 173, 387

175, 653

156, 352

170, 745

171, 218

134, 577

137, 068

38, 241

43, 393

38,665

55, 543

62, 967

59, 480

43, 490

62, 066

218, 429 1, 763, 843 1, 901, 086 1,673,539238, 885 1, 836, 041 2, 010, 322 1, 804, 062
50, 150
1
121, 529
48, 118

Other Paper
Binder's board, production
short tons_1,592
Book paper:
Production
short tons _ _ e 112, 096
Ratio to capacity
per cent..
87
Shipments... _ _ _
short tons
e 107, 612
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
120, 169
New ordersCoated
81
p. ct. of normal production. _
Uncoated
p. ct. of normal production. _
87
Unfilled orders, end of month —
Coated
p. ct. of normal production. _
10
Uncoated
p. ct. of normal production. .
6
Wrapping paper:
Production _
. . . short tons
77, 138
Ratio to capacity
per cent
84
Shipments _ .
short tons
79, 375
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
79, 207
Fine paper:
Production
short tons..
33, 854
Ratio to capacity
per cent
74
Shipments
..short tons
29, 995
Stocks, end of month
short tons
64, 091
All other grades:
Production
short tons, _
93, 149
Shipments . .
short tons
88, 119
Stocks, end of month
short tons
71, 803
Total paper (inc. newsprint and box board) :
Production
short tons
649, 896
Ratio to capacity
...per cent..
78
Shipments
_ short tons
641, 370
Stocks, end of month
short tons
435, 681

1,400

1, 620

3,092

2,828

3,443

2,705

2,153

3,092

105, 370
78
110, 737
117, 766

129, 743
94
130, 132
74, 255

130, 768
91
130, 245
74, 998

138, 614
93
136, 951
77, 248

122, 387
84
120, 551
89, 385

117, 492
80
118,314
88, 491

130, 416
89
133, 024
85, 836

71

104,316
78
106, 0891
115, 41l|
I
70 1

84

82

85

75

77

78

79

82

81

77

73

80

79
8

14, 385

24, 518

25, 675-

986, 668 1, 065, 844 1, 008, 705

967,568! 1,072,096

998, 024

9

10

9

9

10

6

6;

8

9

8

7

8

7

73, 915
77
79, 976
73, 149

77, 476
81 i
74, 687 i
75, 949!

87, 191
85
86, 406
88, 091

84, 093
79
85, 775
86, 233

91, 849
83
90, 655
87, 104

90, 577
84
89, 309
98, 344

88, 477
86
94, 228
92, 467

100, 779
89
100, 174
93, 340

650,989

729,153

760, 460

657, 076

730, 128

750, 741

33, 290
70
32, 657
64, 730

31,616
67 i
30, 826
65, 524

38, 513
90
37, 897
50, 103

37, 624
85
36, 608
47, 583

38, 943
84
39, 644
46, 840

38, 225
84
38, 875
53, 155

33, 984
80
34, 562
53, 156

39, 331
84
38, 938
53, 535

301, 546

315, 924

311, 472

290, 049!

320, 276

308, 082

78, 272
82, 814
66, 367

81, 660
83, 735'
65, 186.

100,897
100, 098
59, 875

100, 503
101, 783
57, 592

105, 055
104, 638
58, CG9

104, 725
104, 977
71, 006

95, 469
96, 056
70, 578

110, 677
109, 154
72, 438

726, 179i
724,442;

832, 992
723,611

819, 903.
812, 281

615, 383
71
639, 475
423, 708

619, 041
72
618, 516
423, 994

710,713
84
705, 238
358, 673

751, 102
83
709, 723
352, 788

760, 392
86
757, 761
356, 125

711, 686
82
700, 514
407, 687

651, 529
77
674, 352
396, 122

73
74
69

72
73
68

70
72
63

85
87
74

80
82
82

89
91
82

76
74
83

72
71
75

498, 165
393, 130
6 97, 474

461, 148
374, 709
86, 439

473, 354
388, 030
85, 324

506, 830
406, 908
99, 922

481, 762
384, 885
96, 877

550, 170
448, 920
101, 250

447, 118
341, 291
105, 827

424, 551
335, 732
88, 819

87

85

78

96

85

101

83

89

111

12, 688
12, 540

10, 903
10, 572

11,026
11,918

12, 332
12, 445

11,476
13, 737

12, 839
13, 631

12, 711
13, 100

12,098
9,986

12.538
13, 738

95, 070
93, 990

99, 053
90, 708

440
71
64, 544
96

418
74
59, 152
89

55, 779

695
125
58, 687
101

501
131
57, 225
103

819
177
54, 054
103

745
113
53, 774
96

555
128
48, 963
96

551
169
58, 108
97

494, 460

5,437
1,140
473, 313

175
179
203.4
200

201.' 0
199

169
175
201.0

176
181
205.7
203

177
182
204.8
202

177
182
205.9
203

176
181
206.2
198

175
181
206.7
198

177
181
207 3
200

198
193
212
198

197
193
211
197

164
6190
208
195

204
197
214
201

204
197
214
200

204
197
214
201

203
198
212
201

204
198
213
201

13, 359
48, 214
COO, 573

12, 535
44, 604
367, 528

11, 622
39, 933
347, 318

17, 142
71, 826
529, 891

16, C01
75,464
652, 436

16, 053
66, 720
488, 882

20, 061
94, 381
C50, 46f

17, 653
82, 125
583, 433

1,916
9, 489
59. 080

1,925
7,332
46, 941

1,919
7,914
50. SCO

2,103
13, 934
SO. 884

2,173
14, 420
91, 348

2,091
14, 654
93, 942

1,991
17, C09
95. 697

7

735, 099 5,419,199 5,882,381 5, 656, 272
83
734, 943 5, 367, 054 5, 869, 561 5, 608, 917
396, 137

Paper-board Shipping Boxes
Operating activity:
Total
per cent of normal
Corrugated
per cent of normal
Solid
fiber
_ per cent of normal
Production:
Total
thous. of sq. ft..
Corrugated
thous. of sq. ft_.
Solid
fiber
thous. of sq. ft._
Rope paper sacks, shipments
rel to 1921-22

79
77
84

.

464, 255 3, 854, 108 3, 977, 108 3, 380, 878.
364, 756 3, 104, 960 3, 148, 539 2, 595, 632
785, 246828, 569
731, 487
99, 499

Printing

Sales books:
New orders
thous. of books
Shipments
thous of books
Book publication:
American manufacture no. of titles
Imported
no of titles
Blank forms, new orders
thous. of setsPrinting activity
relative to 1924

99, 156.
95, 825l

^!61
1,074
370, 315

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND
HOUSING
Building Costs
Building materials:
Frame house, 6-rm. 1st of mo.rel. to 1913..
Brick house, 6-rm. 1st of mo.rel. to 1913. _
Bldg. costs, 1st of mo
rel. to 1913
Bldg. costs (A. G. C.), 1st of mo.rel. to 1913..
Construction costs (Am. Appraisal):
Frame
rel to 1913
Brick, steel frame
rel to 1913
Brick, wood frame
rel. to 1913- .
Reinforced concrete
rel to 1913

173

204 |
198
213
201

1

Building and Engineering Construction
Total construction, all types:
Projects .
number.
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
. _ thous. of dolls
Commercial buildings:
Projects
number
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft
Valuation
thous. of dolls..
6

Revised.




2,187
14, 322
71.955 1

140, 398
95, 101
125, 049
17, 647
367,752
571,028
665, £50
78, 873
516, 970 3, 352, 859 4, 156, 866 4, 545, 270

2,035 !
12, 553 1
58.911

16, 087
77, 178:
507. 419!

16, 730
115, 910 1
C52, 873 !

16, 316
107, 866
622. 130

33
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulative^ shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND
HOUSING— C ontinued
Building and Engineering Construction—Continued
Industrial buildings:
Projects
_ _ -_ ..number __
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft..
Valuation
_ - thous. of dolls ..
Educational buildings:
Projects _
. . . . .numberFloor space
thous. of sq. ft..
Valuation. _ . . thous. of dolls _
Hospital and institutional buildings:
Projects _.
numberFloor space
thous. of sq. ft-_
Valuation
thous. of dolls
Public buildings:
Projects
number
Floor space.
_. thous. of sq. ft._
Valuations
thous of dolls
Religious and memorial buildings:
Projects _
number _
Floor space...
thous. of sq. ft..
Valuation ... . thous. of dolls .
Social and recreational buildings:
Projects ... ..
number
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft_.
Valuation. _ _
thous. of dolls
Residential buildings, all types:
Projects
number..
Floor space..
__ thous. of sq. ft..
Valuation
thous of dolls
Public works and utilities:
Projects
number
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft..
Valuation
_
thous of dolls
Contracts awarded, Canada.thous. of dolls..
Building volume (A. 0. C.)...rel. to 1913..
BUILDING MATERIALS
Softwood Lumber
Douglas fir:
Exports, lumber
M ft. b. m__
Exports, timber
_
M ft. b. m__
Price, No. 1 common
dolls, per M ft. b. m._
Price, flooring, 1x4, "B" and
better, V. G_. dolls, per M ft. b. m__
California redwood:
Production (computed) _..M ft. b. m__
Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m__
New orders (computed).- _M ft. b. m_.
Unfilled orders, end of month
(computed)
M ft. b. m._
California white pine:
Production
M ft. b. m__
Shipments
M ft. b. m
Stocks, end of month
M ft. b. m__
New orders
__M ft. b. m
Unfilled orders, end of
month
M ft. b. m
Northern pine:
LumberProduction
M ft. b. m
Shipments
M ft. b. m__
New orders
M ft. b. m__
LathProduction
thousands
Shipments
thousands-North Carolina pine:
Production (computed) _._M ft. b. m__
Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m__
Northern hemlock:
Production
M ft. b. m_.
Shipments
M ft. b. m__

1930

June

July

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

1939

July

August

June

July

August

193O

1929

1928

448
4,359
93, 619

453
5,300
35, 167

483
3,699
20, 695

542
8,434
70, 036

549
9,651
66,604

579
10, 425
75,265

511
10, 887
63, 537

438
6,289
31,400

506
8,748
42, C07

3,739
40, 352
388, 266

4,525
71, 124
535, 942

3,954
61, 554
381,438

696
6,730
48, 919

823
6,514
42, 748

548
4,141
25,897

639
6,663
43, 417

728
6,944
47, 979

603
5,428
32, 349

703
7,390
46, 135

686
5,905
36, 926

611
5,762
35,713

3,709
42, 530
265, 208

3,400
42, 740
269, 645

3,631
43, 314r
273, 510

125
1,903
19, 675

127
1,927
13, 073

120
1,782
14,090

120
1,694
12, 326

133
2,036
15, 697

117
1,964
14, 382

106
1,913
14, 396

100
1,697
12, 759

117
1,659
11, 913

836
14, 947
122, 393

783
11,309
88, 589

742
11,896
89,463

155
1,115
8,554

156
2,650
13, 947

137
2,031
12, 547

176
960
5,854

133
685
8,550

152
948
8, 293

148
995
6,673

121
993
6, €02

143
945
6,294

982
12, 192
88, 817

947
7,880
78, 342

920
7,310
51,916

236
1,315
11,809

220
873
8,030

206
852
6,879

276
1,474
13,100

263
1,567
11, 969

225
1,431
10, 058

291
1,817
15, 321

272
1,879
15, 347

256
1,572
12,283

1,480
8,396
71, 134

1,615
9,305
77, 447

1,814
11, 763
96, 815

242
1,253
10, 187

270
1,059
8,423

220
1,462
9,478

254
1,311
9,624

248
1,924
15, 816

254
1,832
11,204

282
2,697
21, 527

240
2,632
18 624

236
2,573
16, 654

1,807
10, 875
84,406

1,814
12,946
99,129

1,942
19, 243
159,929

7,012
20, 782
96, 816

6,297
18.231
84 333

5,979
16, 843
82, 670

10, 910
36, 485
173, 809

10, 051
37, 759
199, 925

9,727
29,544
146, 088

13, 702
53, 723
258 084

11, 569
44, 671
228, 703

11,868
44, 575
213, 705

2,529
1,270
251, 916
54, 728
191

2,264
718
114, 866
37, 374
199

2,010
1,208
124, 202
40,409
206

2,122
872
120, 841
72, 420
231

2,323
478
194, 547
57, 941
218

2,209
825
119, 288
58, 622
239

2,327
305
130, 852
59, 926
244

9 236
451
137, 075
38, 360
237

14, 375
2,175
16, 820
486
118, 890 1, 078, 807
39, 449
318, 409
239

13, 345
5,674
921, 814
394, 685

13, 472
4,071
896, 798
434, 066

« 85, 004
41, 849

61, 813
22, 369

42,129
25, 850

83, 966
51, 571

98, 179
43, 932

72, 811
48, 303

85, 174
43, 142

54, 181
45, 471

450, 486
2£0, 083

€34, 922
380, 543

517, 545
383, 093

269, 771
249, 038
249, 919

304, 745
308, 135
327, 524

321, 248
311, 763
316, 967

762, 947
815, 244

795, 005
805, 400

773, 653

713, 629

59, 236
40, 837

14.30

14.47

13.44

18.74

18.72

18.57

16.68

16.99

17.75

35, 97

36.57

35.65

42.69

42.73

42.96

35.15

36.13

37.19

31, 095
28, 384
23, 092

28,335
31, 305
30, 574

28,835
25, 044
25,293

37,866
41, 507
38,776

28, 435
28,672
35, 657

44,923
48, 648
44, 930

36, 190
38, 825
38, 022

30, 092
29,615
31, 620

41, 137
43, 983
39, 855

25, 815

26, 254

26, 573

6

40, 257

47, 235

44, 590

46, 519

48, 910

45,093

100, 203
64,825
539, 495
64, 689

118, 422
98, 779
463, 175
105, 832

120, 968
97, 302
486, 416
88, 208

126, 934
102, 334
516, 220
95, 986

133, 064
107, 019
477, 079
89, 802

123, 923
105, 482
506, 119
96, 433

145, 491
118,310
516, 764
102, 805

141, 944

156, 475

150, 643

162, 494

183, 610

190, 185

181, 014

81, 890
52,086
97, 607
154, 466
294, 139
398, 713
746, 417 1, 433, 084 1, 973, 269

41, 891
25, 160
24,290

37, 849
22, 101
19, 962

27, 583
21, 515
19, 503

50, 537
44, 197
37, 142

50, 733
44, 825
40, 012

49, 846
43, 764
42, 485

51, 756
47, 243
47, 018

52, 384
48,300
41,820

57, 335
47, 755
41, 435

218, 589
200, 217
178, 245

318, 036
329, 998
305, 989

344, 368
329, 873
310, 202

4,558
4,001

5,214
4,473

3,968
4, 833

6,818
10, 256

8,822
10, 083

8,442
9,258

11,706
11, 151

13, 476
9,734

12, 318
11, 099

23, 340
32, 301

52, 421
66, 685

71, 835
67, 729

35, 9X7
38, 164

26, 803
30, 730

27, 349
33, 481

53, 270
59, 080

47, 831
50, 946

48, 993
48, 230

57, 904
59,528

44, 471
48, 433

45, 437
48, 643

297, 514
293,328

458, 437
448, 105

403, 865
420, 349-

9,555
8,455

13, 245
8,033

8,223
7,007

13, 527
16, 262

15, 359
18, 614

14,908
16, 020

18, 426
22, 343

16, 348
18, 920

20, 449
22, 661

84, 199
63, 670

119,949
110, 457

135, 008
130, 747

1,850
1,696
20, 281
1,989

1,312
1,123
20, 454
1,031

1,174
1,511
20, 090
1,698

4,532
3,699
12,960
3,625

3,839
3,570
12, 640
3,627

4,608
3,607
14, 303
3,266

3,422
3,000
13, 530
2,538

2.527
2,742
13, 116
2,731

2,931
2, 863
13, 166
2,990

15, 576
13, 817

29, 958
29, 224

23, 645
23, 130

13, 080

29, 789

23, 361

3,970

4,016

4,025

7,636

' 6, 474

6,892

5,216

5,088

5,270

Hardwood Lumber
Walnut lumber:
Production
M ft. b. m._
Shipments
M ft. b. m_.
Stocks, end of month
M ft. b. m._
New orders
M ft. b. m._
Unfilled order, end of
month
M ft. b. m_.
Walnut logs:
Pur chased __
M ft. log measure..
Made into lumber
and veneer
M ft. log measure..
Stocks, end of mo..M ft. log measure-Northern hardwoods:
Production
M ft. b. m_Shipments
M ft. b. m
Gum:
Stocks, total, end of
month
mill. It. b. m._
Stocks, unsold, end of
month
mill. ft. b. m_.
Unfilled orders, end of
month,. _ _ _ _ _ _
mill. ft. b. m._
< Re vised.




712

598

886

3,711

2, 951

3,667

2,519

2,633

2, 736

10, 522

23, 482

19,-833

1,268
1,198

943
885

1, 029
745

3,241
2,253

3,217
2,773

3,358
2,441

2,670
2,752

2,527
2,985

2,579
3, 096

12, 816

22, 823

20, 060

16, 321
13, 345

14, 363
12, 649

9,225
11, 167

31, 348
24, 444

24, 961
24, 413

22, 459
27, 469

28, 705
28, 498

23, 673
26, 194

20,073
27, 597

163, 286
127, 246

264, 559
219, 112

267, 760
219, 656

598

609

475

465

469

555

542

5-13

470

488

325

318

325

424

419

410

128

120

150

147

144

130

124

132

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930
June

1939

July

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

July

August

June

July

August

193O

1"939

1938

BUILDING MATERIALS— Contd.
Hardwood Lumber— Contd.
Oak:
Stocks, total, end of
month
mill, ft. b. m
Stocks, unsold, end of
month
mill. ft. b. m
Unfilled orders, end of
month
mill. ft. b. m
All hardwoods:
Production
mill ft. b. m
Shipments
mill. ft. b. m
New orders
mill ft b m
Stocks, total, end of
month
_ _ _ -_ mill. ft. b. m._
Stocks, unsold, end of
month
.
mill. ft. b. m _ _
Unfilled orders, end of
month
_ mill. ft. b. m._

1,049

1, 044

923

955

982

1,000

974

959

917

929

747

785

802

854

809

800

132

115

176

169

181

146

165

159

214
165
143

172
150
128

300
285
277

311
278
278

334
296
300

236
248
263

244
263
262

263
285
289

3,294

3,323

2,681

2,731

2,772

2,817

2, 786

2,771

2,737

2,795

2, 031

2,088

2,122

2,289

2,225

2,211

557

526

657

643

645

528

547

557

M ft. b. m .
M ft. b. m__
_M ft. b. m._
M ft. b. m _ _

3,968
4,469
30, 170
4,083

3,755
5,175
28, 786
3,881

3,724
4,762
26, 909
3,805

5,418
6,420
20, 964
3,822

6,450
7,883
21, 913
6,159

6, 918
8,435
20, 480
6, 927

7,608
8,686
26, 271
8,767

7,784
8,311
24, 667
7,465

8,413
9, 515
23, 232
8,851

M ft. b. m._

5,430

4,388

3,613

10, 600

10, 431

8,881

10, 500

10, 076

10, 187

280, 6000
70
288, 000
6 72

264, 000
66
280, 000
70

346, 500
90
288, 750
75

350, 350
91
304, 150
79

361, 900
94
338, 800
88

296, 450
77
261, 800
68

265, 650
69

17, 239
81.4
18, 781
29, 364

17, 080
77.8
20, 147
26, 298

17, 821
81.0
20, 299
23, 810

16, 803
80.9
18, 949
27, 505

17, 315
80.4
20, 319
24, 525

18, 585
86.1
23, 052
20, 056

17, 497
90.1
18,421
25, 029

17, 474
97.0
19, 901
22, 580

18, 759
93.1
21,970
19, 374

13, 452
1.600

15,069
1.600

15,237
1.600

13,587
1.650

11,619
1.650

8,995
1.604

12, 944
1.683

11,707
1.683

9,357
1.683

390, 782
213, 848
123, 694

341,993
197, 069
82, 429

350, 940
222, 710
105, 493

308, 257
154, 185
154, 021

290, 044
95, 756
118, 834

290, 265
110, 904
130, 982

302, 249
130, 990
219, 522

408, 563
208, 202
238, 941

491,088
206, 938
218, 339

182, 680
69
10.00

95, 101
67
10.00

149, 034
62
9.50

163, 126
50
11.00

148, 289
17
10.13

109, 564
56
10.13

260, 970
3
13.50

299, 457
11
13.50

221, 625
14
13.50

680

354

277

10, 317 2,929
6,809
13, 191

10, 415
3,102
6,781
14, 328

9,636
2,921
6,437
15,496

17, 578
5,412
13, 757
10, 447

16, 061
4,263
12, 266
8,854

16, 838
4,684
11,615
9,714

19, 134
5,120
14, 437
11,656

18, 072
6,055
11,772
12, 591

21, 680
8,284
13,215
14, 446

71, 697
23, 825
45, 462

109, 014
32, 950
85, 971

131, 915
44,996
89, 454

9,314

9,797

7,762

14, 968

14, 739

9,925

11,718

11, 762

14, 503

3,859
4,280
1,539
17, 049

3,690
4,385
1,576
16,562

6,247
6,424
2,412
18,092

6,244
6,459
2,505
18, 301

6,376
6,797
2,684
17, 919

6,192
6,604
2,462
13, 031

6,452
6,595
2,529
12, 837

6,841
7,403
2,847
12, 343

49, 204
46, 136
17, 798

45, 177
45, 823
17, 423

8,326
734

7,829
741

6 5, 774
6538

10, 789
1,178

11,756
1,183

8,606
940

16, 108
1,558

14, 191
1,385

12, 058
1,123

56, 025
5,530

88,709
9,720

103, 137
9,776

9,128

8,326

5,523

12, 278

13, 057

14, 722

11, 354

9,966

12, 159

77, 216

88,698

83, 386

2,384
924
653

2,151
803
612

2,544
1,021
655

3,756
1,452
988

3,324
1,338
983

2,903
1,077
829

4,196
1,726
1,157

2,895
1,195
830

3,071
1,257
853

18, 499
8,023
4,739

29, 181
13, 053
7,286

25, 756
11,024
7,084

656

597

692

1,107

801

813

1,091

718

784

4,726

7,392

6,329

202

184

222

152

176

1,001

1,450

1,317

2, 502
2,435
2,476

2,098
2,127
2,202

40, 400
37,688

51, 757
54, 477

60, 933
64, 638

32, 471

52, 780

63, 501

Flooring
Maple flooring:
Production
Shipments
Stocks, end of month
New orders
Unfilled orders, end of
month

Fabricated Structural Steel
New orders (prorated)
Ratio to capacity
Shipments (prorated)
Batio to capacity

short tons.percent-.
short tons__
percent--

6
6

272, 000
668
296, 000
74

6
6

296, 450

354, 200 2, 040, 000 2, 633, 400 2, 221, 450
92
288, 750 2, 260, 000 2, 344, 650 1, 978, 900
75

Portland Cement
Production
thous. of bbls_.
Operation
per ct. of capacity _ _
Shipments
__thous. of bbls..
Stocks, end of month
thous. of bbls-Stocks, clinker, end of month
thous. of bblS-_
Wholesale prices, composite, dolls, per bbL.
Common brick:
Stocks, end of monthBurned
. thousands..
Unburned
thousands-Shipments
thousands. Unfilled orders, end of month
_ _ _
thousands..
Plants closed down
number .
Price, red, New York, dolls, per thous _ _
Sand-lime brick:
Production
thousands. _
Shipments by rail
thousands. _
Shipments by truck
thousands
Stocks, end of month
_ thousands. _
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thousands -_
Floor and wall tile:
Production
thous. of sq. ft
Shipments Quantity thous of SQ. ft
Shipments, value
thous. of dolls__
Stocks, end of month.. thous. of sq. ft_.
Terra cotta, new orders:
Quantity
net tons..
Value
thous. of dolls ..
Plate glass:
Production, polished. -thous. of sq. ft-.

110, 795

110, 976

113, 294

110, 584

113,619

115,824

740, 185 1, 077, 096 1, 625, 111

Roofing
Prepared roofing, shipments:
Total
thous. of sqs_.
Smooth roll
thous. of sqs_.
Grit roll
thous. of sqs._
Shingles—
Strip, patented, and hexagon
.
thous. of sqs._
Individual and single
thickness
thous. of sqs..

151

139

176

209

52, 189
181, 746
54, 829
44, 050

53, 259
173, 860
48,706
39, 497

51,915
165, 569
48, 529
36, 110

89,388
181, 677
82, 349
41,644

99, 705
162, 694
119,670
61,118

101, 050
152, 349
116, 532
74, 973

119, 297
120, 723
113, 017
121, 061

111,067
113, 430
101, 603
101,560

103, 878
122, 167
96, 876
68,263

424,047

697,020

809, 628

422, 618

747,592

917, 628

6

59, 173
186, 927
55, 126

101,900
246, 575
92, 709

108, 077
223, 657
140, 109

125, 920
192, 213
146, 983

131, 623
173, 898
138,113

120, 600
164, 830
104, 262

114,070
161, 276
102, 140

526, 942

801, 009

920, 762

531, 312

873, 970 1, 038, 591

62, 455
254, 204
55, 844

102, 709
298, 739 1
94, 446 ,

114,051
273, 463
138, 064

120, 018
254, 210
142, 536

128, 298
227, 929
128, 368

122,593
213, 539
116, 236

116, 497
216, 338
96,830

539, 413

824, 519

536, 874

897, 895 1,049,001

Building Equipment
Enameled Ware
Baths:
Shipments
pieces..
Stocks, end of month
pieces
New orders
pieces.Unfilled orders, end of month.. pieces ..
Lavatories:
Shipments
pieces.Stocks, end of month
pieces
New orders
pieces. _
Sinks:
Shipments
pieces..
Stocks, end of month
pieces. .
New orders
pieces..
e Revised.




62, 124
63, 895
197, 117 6 6187, 979
64, 711
56, 875
61, 329
261, 633
62, 424

6
6

64, 459
257, 039
61, 766

6

940, 714

35
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930

June

1929

August

July

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1928

235, 357

322, 860

388, 502

232, 921

347, 941

407, 327

BUILDING MATERIALS -Continued
Enameled Ware -Continued
Miscellaneous sanitary ware:
Shipments
pieces
Stocks end of month
pieces '
New orders
pieces. _
Small ware (all except baths) :
Unfilled orders, end of month pieces
Vitreous china plumbing fixtures:
New orders
pieces..
Shipments
pieces. _
Unfilled orders, end of month.. pieces..
Stocks, end of month
pieces..
Porcelain plumbing fixtures:
Net new orders
pieces
Shipments
pieces..
Unfilled orders, end of nfonth pieces
Stocks, end of month
pieces..
Plumbing fixtures, 6 pieces
dollar s_.

27, 283
125, 505
27, 159

6 25, 987
104, 102
6 23, 537

26, 688
102, 022
28, 208

42, 061
142,411
41,817

44, 762
133, 265
54,131

48,554
126, 626
53, 402

48, 221
111, 141
47, 197

48, 550
110, 330
41,605

54,003
95, 958
41, 692

126, 144 « 113, 899

104, 569

154, 243

214, 996

259, 787

315, 920

274, 135

174, 072

142, 024
6 128, 991
6 157, 773
156,650
299, 269
6313,895
6 648, 805 6 654, 535

138, 030
165, 545
271, 754
613, 449

196,707
246, 071
438, 715
591, 633

244, 351
271,411
411,655
582, 314

242, 596
268, 619
385, 632
559, 418

225, 694
274, 351
466, 919
444, 399

184, 783
248, 363
403, 339
460, 360

217, 305 1, 310, 369 2, 059, 889 2, 223, 381
267, 610 1, 482, 275 1, 963, 383 2, 192, 471
353, 034
477, 593

7,367
6,336
35, 674
37, 410
99.25

7,480
7,448
34, 171
34, 259
98.27

8,232
7,214
33, 493
32, 696
98.32

9,669
10, 807
31, 234
45,848
97.54

13, 153
11, 845
30, 088
37, 947
97.94

12, 168
13, 873
26, 911
40, 343
98.84

13, 405
19, 257
95, 246
40, 823
100.90

12, 976
20, 253
81, 699
48, 621
100. 09

12, 960
22, 970
65, 029
47, 690
101. 21

63, 522
49, 546

96, 802
89, 055

199, 914
132, 263

2,262
36.5
36.1
36.2

1,663
28.8
26.8
28.0

1,850
33.6
29.9
30.4

3,239
46.3
44.6
45.1

1,818
18.7
40.1
35.3

2,819
36.4
42.9
43.8

3,365
44.2
41. e
42.6

1,748
22.3
40.2
26.8

2,985
36.5
44.5
42.5

19, 638

25, 225

23, 467

1.1
5.9

.8
4.5

.7
4.6

1.6
6.0

1.5
5.4

1.4
4.7

1.3
4.4

1.6
4.6

1.8
4.3

32, 956
33, 95]

45, 686
35, 903

56, 456
33, 432

47, 831
36, 232

53, 748
64, 573

70, 482
77, 568

39 214
30, 858

43, 462
59,214

65, 947
57, 288

380, 470

459, 605

389, 925

24
10
12

27
18
13

24
18
18

58
20
22

68
36
24

64
30
30

46
27
17

54
31
22

53
30
31

134
126

227
189

222
183

36
23.0
70.0

37
7.0
67.0

40
6.0
79.0

44
11.0
88.0

46
5.0
90.0

53
5.0
97.0

44
10.0
95.0

38
5.0
88.0

56
7.0
92.0

310

433

393

2, 165
2, 007

« 1. 813
6 1, 842

1,967
1,766

2,544
2, 5C3

2,659
2, 590

2,483
2,418

3,009
2,764

2,515
2,594

2,565
2,619

18, 840
18, 342

23, 329
23, 416

23, 159
23, 805

e 1. 492

6 17 529

1,331

2,325

2,241

2,171

1,993

2,072

2,118

705
699

610
601

559
529

920
959

867
939

890
931

720
737

723
713

826
863 !

5, 611
5, 673

7,783
8,210

5, 958
6,138

746

636

703

934

999

1,041

729

706

734

115
133

118
116

100
106

169
181

272
260

174
122

164
244

181
249

259
325

1,168
1,088

1, 600
1 854

1,210
1,652

217, 381
163, 639
648, 255

298, 282
309, 135
637, 419

203, 492
227, 120
513, 488

202, 426
200,814
665, 881

232, 860
232. 154
674, 339

264, 212
360, 050
584,410

188. 021
254, 432
602, 083

229, 342
294, 662
565, 910

2,528
78.1
3,249
2,451
11,147
6,750

2,406
71.5
1.980
2,368
10, 152
6,799

2,439
72.5
2, 636
2,459
10, 024
6,768

2,561
81.5
2,023
2,679
9,278
6,500

2,396
73.3
2,224
2,507
8,824
6,388

2,715
77.5
1,922
2,656
8,079
6,447

2,589
86.7
2,225
2,552
9,642
6,220

2,374
77.2
2,008
2,311
9,166
6,267

693, 027
.78

506, 758
.78

641, 492
.78

732, 598
.78

773, 624
.78

291, 035 3, 553, 598 4-, 524, 324 5, 022, 603
.78

64, 733
252, 600

40, 501
272, 300

51, 684
270, 300

76, 135
252, 300

28, 150
264, 300

75, 318
275,000

6

Illuminating Glassware
Production:
Total
number of turns..
Ratio to capacity. .per ct. of capacity _.
New ordeis
per ct. of capacity _
Shipments
per ct. of capacityUnfilled orders, end
of month
number of weeks' supply. .
Stocks,end of mo.number of weeks' supply.
Furniture
Household furniture and case goods:
Southeastern districtShipments
dolls., av. per firm..
Unfilled orders. dolls., av. per fiim_.
Grand Rapids districtUnfilled orders, end
•<$ !
of month. No. days' production..
New order s.No. days' production..
Shipments-No, days' production..
Outstanding accounts,
end of mon1h_._No. days' sales..
Cancellations-.per ct. new ordersPlant operations .per ct. full time..
Steel furniture:
Business gi oup—
Shipments
. thous. of dolls
New orders
thous. of dolls..
Unfilled orders, end
mo
thous. of dolls..
ShelvingShipments .
thous. of dolls. .
New orders
thous. of dolls
Unfilled orders, end
mo
thous. of dolls..

6
6

PLYWOOD AND VENEER
Rotary-cut veneer:
Receipts
number of carloads..
Pur chases
number of carloads. .
Bushel baskets:
Production
dozens
Shipment s
dozens
Stocks, end of month
dozens. .

243, 056 1. 410, 299 1, 626, 667 1, 641, 724
262, 810 1, 702, 175 1, 429 809 1, 605, 810
570, 726

GLASS CONTAINERS

Actual production:
Quantity.
Relation to capacity
New orders.
.
Shipments
_ .. .. ..
Unfilled orders, end of month
Stocks, end of month

gross per cent..
gross..
gross .
..gross. gross..

2,686
80.9
1,909
2,654
8, 467
6,297

19, 362

20, 076

19, 620

21, 235
19, 188

19, 609
20, 149

18, 925
19, 454

CHEMICALS AND OILS
Chemicals
Sulphuric acid:
Exports
-.
thous. of lbs._ 409, 748 570, 683 176,023
Price, wholesale
dolls, per 100 lbs_.
.78
.78
.78
Nitrate of soda:
Imports
. _ . . long tons
18, 737
28, 644
9, 083
Production in Chile
metric tons.. 6 205, 905 199, 284 202, 466
Potash salts:
Imports (commercial)
long tons..
17, 644
50, 965
48, 183
Production in France
(K20 content)
metric tons._
Sales in Germany
(K2O content)
metric tons..
Superphosphate (acid phosphate) :
Production. _ _ ,
short tons
308, 241
290, 615
295, 790
Stocks, end of month
short tons.. 1, 079, 061 61,309,260 1, 524, 558
Shioments
short tons..
54. 488
73. 134
64. 756
«Revised.




9,895

37, 126

45, 505

14, 525

38, 461

57, 327

39,700

41,000

42,500

34,000

30, 260

34, 300

97, 723

89, 190

95, 372

99, 948

102, 608

108, 696

450, 339
735, 482
816, 914
1,786,155 2, 153, 100 2, 042, 300
275, 231

213, 850

239, 097

319,031

259, 178

1,014,558 1,014,282

270, 447
296, 629 6 309, 749
294, 115
294, 121
304, 857 2,681,254 2, 353, 932 2,546,674
916, 847 1,171,912 61,362,679 1, 025, 612 1,237,006 1, 380, 278
fi5. 189
54. 8fi2
6 8K 2.30
fift 343
fi4 378
87 fi88 1 K9ft 191 1 4fi4 79d 1 Pft7 39ft

36

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930

1929

June

July

113, 538

143, 620

79, 171

18, 468

2,168
3,654

August

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

June

July

115,580

140, 090

123, 515

112, 346

112,077

98, 803

103, 575 1, 125, 665

38, 256

99, 407

20, 047

6 46, 930

45, 776

19, 101

664,823 5, 085, 632 4, P73, 79S 5,072,611

1,428
3,495

1,217
3,254

2,452
2,161

1,444
1,998

887
1,876

1,703
2,090

1,385
2,105

2,086
2,999

12, 519

11, 758

11,331

1,081
2,024

1,032
1,897

1,002
1,525

917
3,709

812
3,305

857
3,414

732
1,916

728
1,568

M18

803

7, 576

6, 959

5,828

194
2,612

110
1,153

124
1,757

264
21

126
3,180

191
13

154
1,720

254
3,841

237
1,351

1, 330
18,924

1,380
11, 597

2,224
16, 896

August

June

July

August

1929

1930

1928

CHEMICALS AND OILS -Continued
Chemicals— C ontinued
Fertilizer:
Exports
- - long tons..
Consumption, Southern
States
short tons..
Crude arsenic: .
Production
short tons..
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
Refined arsenic:
Production
short tons .
Stocks, end of month.
short tons..
Dyes and dyestuffs, exports:
Vegetable
thous. of lbs_.
Coal tar
thous. of lbs__
Price index numbers:
Crude drugs
rel. to Aug., 1914..
Essential oils
rel. to Aug., 19f4__
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
rel. to Aug., 1914..
Chemicals
—.rel. to 1927..
Oils and fats
-rel. to 1927..

992, 976

864, 769

4

154
111

147
107

143
97

184
190

183
191

179
188

199
166

197
162

193
161

176
96
89

176
95
88

176
94
87

163
100
92

173
100
92

177
100
96

169
99
96

168
99
95

164
99
94

6,297
456

3,992

4,660

11, 935
677

10, 658
720

11,025
715

9,390
720

9,570
443

9,486

65,540
6,139

94, 185
7,397

88,385
6,164

5,682
275

« 3, 781
99

3,503
48

11, 772
676

11,072
716

10, 862
821

10,223
887

13, 532
882

12, 840
2,098

43, 110
2,966

93, 384
7,456

96, 790
8,012

28, 033
3,952

28, 666
3,852

1,755
102

4.50

4.50

15, 128
2,848
215
3.50

11,411
2,333

§."II

1,206
179
120
4.50

1,259
73

4.~29

30, 038
3,804
23
3.00

7,950
140
1,141
3.88

23

208

10,644

410, 363
15, 306

230, 162

272, 823

676, 193
28, 291

633, 731
28,688

656, 414
25,950

528, 029
27, 741

544, 693
14, 885

535, 803 4, 032, 782 5, 567, 819 4, 925, 248
247, 169
265, 591 308, 021

634, 138
3,337

617, 183
3,337

576, 563
3,337

227, 513
11, 533

252, 749
21, 863

244, 185
20,092

295, 455
34, 950

327,028
38, 485

287, 492
37, 933

691, 989
49, 331
126, 813

615,811
44, 859
61, 240

541, 380
23, 584
157, 037

277, 376
66, 870
16, 613

475, 698
78, 120
95, 755

526, 172
63, 702
33, 849

558, 483
73, 955
27, 045

277, 077
66, 518
54, 535

160, 156
64, 817
14,000

43, 391
1,923

33, 365

34,300

72, 217
3,509

68,428
3,587

70, 454
3,228

58, 959
3,498

56, 187
1,938

55,085

552, 263 6 581, 892
70, 000
70,000

587, 159
70,000

530, 111
72, 586

530, 264
72, 126

565, 119
72,026

505, 329
73,900

507, 227
73, 699

509, 435
73,700

3,482
1,053

Wood Chemicals
Acetate of lime:
ProductionUnited States
thous. of lbs__
Canada
thous. of Ibs.,
Shipments—
United States
thous. of lbs__
Canada
thous. of Ibs..
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
thous. of lbs__
Canada
thous. of lbs._
Exports
-thous. of lbs._
Price wholesale
dolls, per cwt__
Methanol, crude:
ProductionUnited States
gallons..
Canada
gallons..
Stocks at crude plants, end of month—
United States
gallons _
Canada
_ gallons. .
Stocks at refineries and in transitUnited States
gallons. _
Canada
gallons..
Exports
gallons..
Wood at chemical plants:
ConsumptionUnited States
cords..
Canada
-- cords..
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
cords
Canada
cords .
Daily capacityTotal
cords..
Shutdown
cords..
Methanol, refined:
Production—
United States
gallons..
Canada
gallons..
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
gallons
Canada
gallons..
ShipmentsUnited States
.gallons __
Canada
gallons..
Price, wholesale, N. Y._dolls. per gal--

YS

642, 526

357, 559

410, 814

429, 247
29, 862

581, 439
38, 142

498, 891
30, 921

« 3, 176
6 1, 088

3,170
1,714

3,170
1,598

3,326
361

3,276
468

3,264
475

3,486
697

3,470
807

376, 905
35,500

265, 509
14,100

275, 712
20,400

423, 811
36,900

259, 118
10, 400

454, 160
43,700

603, 247
6,200

541, 113
10, 800

436, 811 2, 757, 347 3, 501, 079 3, 935, 592
258, 400 331, 000 240, 050
14,700

702, 587
38, 951

677, 532
32, 876

543, 107
41, 783

759, 740
51, 787

712, 752
,. 31, 185

783, 674
37, 761

541 083
45, 733

444, 496
39, 210

396, 730
26, 715

441, 870
24, 236
.40

356, 274
17, 152
.40

510, 215
8,896
.40

449, 245
11, 650
.58

365, 438
21, 403
.58

487, 153
22, 188
.58

596, 502
11, 462
.46

667, 549
12, 672
.47

497, 971 3,645,280 3, 834, 465 4, 026, 025
165, SCO
22, 076 ; 205, 643 240, 228
.48

13, 036

16, 618

18, 764

95, 768

123, 337

106, 565

16, 128

85, 989

112, 208

95, 038

|

Ethyl Alcohol
Production
thous. of gals..
Withdrawn for denaturization
thous. of gals..
Warehouse stocks, end of month
thous of gals

13, 100

11, 617

12, 890

12, 545

16, 871

20, 026

11, 100

11, 352

11, 777

12,909

15, 982

18,688

16, 336

14, 927

10,000

9,498

9,317

11, 860

11, 166

11, 489

6,646

7,351

9,263

33, 546
33, 969
33,005
17, 181

30, 810
30, 649
30, 424
17, 392

31, 168
32,289
32, 687
16, 043

34, 383
35, 032
34, 202
17, 225

35, 756
36, 811
35, 499
16, 964

40, 584
39, 163
39, 580
17,529

32, 625
32, 816
31, 305
16, 732

30, 084
29, 561
27, 993
17, 158

35,092
33, 039
32, 268
18, 554

258, 089
258, 199
254, 131

287, 508
290, 004
281, 497

254, 307
254, 190
243, 171

46, 711
42, 344

55, 822
58, 491

46, 521
65, 024

48, 658
57,728

54, 872
65, 570

49, 436
63, 151

48, 111
61, 336

46, 637
69, 245

42, 724
73,304

250, 947

249, 671

215, 957

839, 081

858, 329

725, 123

Explosives
(Black powder, permissible, and other
high explosives)
Production
Shipments
.
New orders
Stocks end of month

thous.
. thous.
thous.
thous

of lbs__
of lbs__
of lbs_.
of Ibs

Naval Stores
Turpentine (gum):
Net receipts, southern ports—barrels..
Stocks at port end of month barrels
Price, southern, New
York
dolls, per gal-Rosin (gum):
Net receipts, southern ports. ..barrels..
. Stocks at 3 ports, end of
month
barrels
Price. B. New York _ dolls, ner bbl
«Revised.




.47

.43

.41

.52

.52

.52

.57

.55

.52

149,880

178, 876

151, 269

154, 168

181, 433

172, 670

148, 041

148, 250

145, 357

196, 857
6.50

242, 948
5.90

267, 540
5.39

123, 505
7.88

169, 420 6 205, 595
8.51
8.51

165, 604
9.10

178, 225
9.71

227, 517
9.59

37

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Sur-

1930

1929

June

July

barrels..
barrels

40,049
109, 198

39, 929
117, 318

barrels..
barrels _.

6,774
13, 762

6,406
13, 642

August

June

July

37, 349
114, 281

36, 123
113, 449

37, 844
104, 492

6,125
12, 772

6,505
4,778

gallons.. 248, 777 241, 193 224, 546
gallons.. 1, 385, 850 1, 456, 415 1, 487, 188

vey"

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

August

August

1930

1928

1929

June

July

38, 315
98, 777

36, 054
108, 200

37, 016
112, 703

37, 623
114, 074

327, 712

294, 418

278, 700

6,718
4,623

6,721
4,713

5,700
8,510

6,304
7,786

6,274
6,898

58, 179

54, 558

48, 743

215, 153
873, 358

235,892
882, 037

229, 388
894, 993

191, 947
829, 507

238, 767
824, 671

1,317
85, 885
16, 885

1,428
91, 375
23,828

541
73, 157
21, 693

1,285
109,091
26,622

1,652
59, 951
20, 488

1,145
53, 379
24,409

1,444
56, 364
19, 716

CHEMICALS AND OILS -Continued
Naval Stores— Continued
Hosin (wood):
Production
Stocks end of month
Turpentine (wood):
Production
Stocks, end of month
Pine oil:
Production
Stocks, end of month

.

225, 668 1, 976, 244 1, 791, 305 1, 841, 511
822, 813

Fats and Oils
"Total vegetable oils and copra:
Exports
thous. of Ibs
Imports.
thous. of Ibs..
Copra, imports
short tons..
Copra or coconut oil:
Imports
.
thous. of Ibs-.
Consumption in
oleomargarine .
_ .thous. of Ibs.
Oleomargarine:
Production
_ .thous. of Ibs ._
Consumption
thous. of Ibs. .
Animal glues, shipments
thous of Ibs
Cottonseed
Cottonseed:
Receipts at mills
Consumption (crush) _
Stocks at mills, end of
month
Cottonseed oil, crude:
Production
Stocks end of month
"Cottonseed oil, refined:
Production
Stocks, end of month
Price, yellow, prime,
New York
Consumption in
oleomargarine . . .
Cottonseed cake and meal:
Production

2,049
86, 947
16, 106

533
74, 579
18, 663

21, 720
636, 114
164,004

15, 774
748, 953
214, 293

38, 605
457, 755
147, 341

158, 980

25, 590

8,118

19, 331

32, 571

23, 669

36, 623

12, 671

19, 629

12, 581

199, 533

273, 712

11,763

11, 455

11, 479

12,029

12, 658

14, 715

11, 791

10, 642

11, 910

110, 322

115, 200

98, 821

21, 976
22, 178
4,788

20, 976
18, 782
5,585

23, 071
24, 672

24, 276
23, 379
6,246

24, 873
24, 97?
6,376

28,400
25, 788
7,231

23, 738
°3, 926
5,887

91, 444
20, 490
6,621

23, 610
24, 965
6,780

206, 357
202, 804
738,933

222, 745
219, 034
746,474

197, 944
197, 045
7 45, 594

short tons
_ short tons..

45, 384
85, 069

29,559
62, 248

336, 129
165, 770

25, 547
61, 012

30, 680 6 239, 069
54, 165 6 120, 023

18, 772
38, 955

24, 936
33, 230

175, 643 1, 379, 135 1, 041, 455 829, 168
74, 116 2, 268, 622 2, 211, 937 1, 718, 622

short tons

77,295

44, 606

214, 965

65, 091

41, 606 6 160, 652

30, 266

21, 972

123, 499

thous of Ibs
thous of Ibs

29, 247
22, 750

19, 971
8,110

49, 322
25, 606

22, 004
29, 682

18, 313
19, 182

6 35, 218
6 28, 823

13, 500
34, 559

11,257
20, 351

20, 914
15, 261

722, 863

718, 827

560, 860

47, 721
393, 306

29, 182
299, 933

26, 525
200, 273

40, 430
431, 095

27, 933 6 22, 877
338, 620 6 230, 683

22, 274
415, 047

25, 930
335, 993

21, 012
234, 485

718, 017

752, 194

622, 557

18, 520

thous of Ibs
thous. of lbs._

.083

.080

.084

.096

.096

.094

.102

.101

.094

thous. of Ibs

1,882

1,587

2,906

2,124

2,051

2,387

2,106

1,867

2,062

_ short tons

40, 890
84, 127
248

27, 516
54, 308
304

76, 440
45, 340
175

28, 942
142, 737
4,777

25, 774
76, 667
11, 969

6 56, 303
6 48, 894
12, 837

19, 847
45, 241
143

14, 065
32, 648
71

314
267
433
371

294
193
319
360

492
271
764
2,366

381
340
360
1,293

245
272
411
1,484

2.32

2.48

2.76

1,479
567
23
1,020
3 16 844
2.79

632
392
764
1,644

2.71

3,266
1,436
447
551
2
24 611
2.00

2.38

6,274
.140

6,436
.140

6,117
.131

15, 205
,105

14, 381
.120

10, 787
.129

5,768
29, 066

5,066
24, 833

13, 398
22, 593

7,632
60, 131

12, 215
80, 855

109, 985
132, 187

161, 666
106, 544

194, 800
90, 617

94, 060
118, 249

18, 705

98, 960

85, 476

20, 575

42, 047

48, 053

dolls, per lb_.

Exports.

short tons

18, 426

16,673

35, 101 1, 015, 295 1, 009, 552
18, 715
127, 345
944
36, 110

792, 216
107, 728

Flaxseed
Minneapolis and Duluth:
Receipts.. ..
thous. of bushs
Shipments
thous. of bushs
Stocks, end of month. thous. of bushs..
Imports
thous of bushs
Production, crop estimate.thous. of bushs. .
"Linseed oil:
Shipments from
Minneapolis

thous of Ibs

X/inseed cake and meal:
Shipments from
Minneapolis
Exports

thous. of lbs._
thous. of lbs._

5,274
2,982

4,019
2,531

4,782
3,955

11,849

17,785j

12,186

2.21

1,025
426
310
1,068
4 19 928
2.05

17, 196
.103

14, 229
.100

13, 571
.098

54, 404

113,213

118,982

15, 683
74, 874

11, 421
45, 136

10, 057
47, 219

16, 051
52, 394

84, 717
305, 502

131, 831
520, 618

160, 900
380, 247

142, 855
103, 315

190, 911
96, 224

40,480
99, 228

55, 362
72, 891

92, 108
32, 728

25, 694

94, 158

101, 669

15, 544

72, 618

84, 221

287, 250

336, 085

288, 547

18, 644

42, 577

60, 983

14, 840

33, 543

46, 105

185, 621

210, 341

178, 607

FOODSTUFFS
Wheat
Visible supply, end of month:
Canada
thous of bushs
Receipts, prinripal
markets
__ .thous. of bushs
Shipments, principal
markets
thous. of bushs
Production, crop estimate:
Snri
h t
th
' fh h
Total whpflt
thons nf h h
Exports:
United StatesWheat only
thous. of bushs. _
Including wheat
flour
thous. of bushs
CanadaIncluding wheat
flour
thous. of bushs
Prices:
No. 1, Northern Spring,

2
2

3

597, 392
240, 369
2 837, 761

4

577 784
3 228, 006
3
805, 790

4
4

578, 673
336, 203
914, 876

i

8,066

11, 934

18, 646

4,564

8,691

12, 094

5,006

4,153

10, 374

62,973

51, 132

38,051

12, 295

16, 188

24, 167

8,814

13, 575

16, 935

8,093

7,064

14, 568

100, 254

91, 310

70, 945

21, 681

22, 834

20, 461

29, 796

20,538

13, 050

25, 182

35, 944

29, 220

117, 293

177, 400

199, 986

1.00

.92

.91

1.15

1.43

1.35

1.48

1.38

1.19

1.05

.85

.89

1.21

1.39

1.32

1.79

1.47

1.38

No. 2, Hard Winter,
.80
.89
Kansas Citv
dolls. Der bush..
3
Final estimate for 1929.
2 As of Sept. 1.

.81

1.05
1.25
Final estimate for 1928.

1.23

1.47
Revised.

1.20

No. 2, Red Winter,




4

6

i.oe
7 Cumulative through July 31

38

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930

June

1929

July

August

July

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

August

July

June

August

1930

1928

1929

FOODSTUFFS— Continued
Wheat Flour
Grindings of wheat:
United States
thous of bushs
Canada
-. thous. of bushs _
Production:
United States, actual. _.thous. of bbls._
United States, prorated.thous. of bbls_.
Canada.
thous. of bbls._
Exports:
United States..
-thous. of bbls..
Canada
thous. of bbls.Grain offal, production
thous. of lbs._
Capacity operated,flourmills. . .per cent-Consumption (computed).. thous. of bbls.Stocks, all positions, end of
month (computed)
thous. of bbls..
Wholesale prices:
Standard patents,
Minn
dolls per bbl
Winter, straights,
Kansas City
dolls, per bbl..

40, 137

5,218

43, 721
6,448

47, 852
6,930

40, 833
7,029

42, 895
7, 247

50, 725
7,178

• 36, 083
6,304

39, 552
6,769

47, 657
7,330

342, 294
45, 661

345, 729
59, 326

333, 010
55, 063

8,687
9,423
1,161

9,466
10, 507
1,436

10, 319
11, 562
1,548

8,912
9,838
1,548

9,337
10, 449
1,603

11,058
12, 562
1,607

7,758
8,854
1,359

8,516
9,409
1,458

10, 370
li, 567
1, 590

74, 164
81, 226
10, 192

75, 524
84, 661
13, 042

71, 852
80, 788
11, 922

598
713, 579
54
7,883

945
659
774, 252
657
10, 012

1,227
627
852, 109
62
9,585

944
935
711, 357
54
8,494

1, 085
836
746, 628
55
8,365

1,076
643
882, 931
62
11,686

686
716
645, 048
45
8,268

647
782
697, 361
51
7,762

9,300

8,850

9,600

8,000

10, 084

8,800

6,200

7,847

7, 400

7,310
932 1
8,284
8,927
6,594
925 S
4,573
7,385
819, 994 6, 068, 663 6, 001, 422 5, 866, 654
58
72, 942
72, 090
10, 4351
74, 238

5.83

5.51

5.34J

6.38

7.69

7. 31

7.95

7.36

6.62

4.99

4.64

4.56

5.26

6.31

6.24

7.18

6.44

5.66

776

395

332

981

850

895

1, 045

891

1,018

9,493

5,765

17, 451

12, 479

9,985

19, 023
13, 643

18, 771
20, 221

23, 742
16, 080

7,672
2, 614, 307

6,428

5,833

Corn
Exports, including meal- -thous. of bushs..
Visible supply, end of
month
thous of bushs
Receipts, principal
markets
thous of bushs
Shipments, prin. markets -thous. of bushs..
Grindings (starch,
glucose)
thous. of bushs .Production, crop estimate.thous. of bushs.Prices:
No. 3, Yellow,
Chicago
dolls, per bush-No. 3, Yellow,
Kansas City
dolls per bush
No. 3, White, Chicago. dolls, per bush..

6,214

31, 770

16, 950

21, 467
15, 778

174, 689
121, 270

179, 392
125, 650

228, 433
161, 040

5,193
2, 818, 901

52, 261

57, 477

58, 573

7,378

4,012

4,226

13, 932

17, 833
15, 693

16, 660
11, 699

20, 282
12, 792

20, 644
15, 160

21, 205
15, 644

6,100

6,103

6,565
1, 982, 765

6,697

6,558

.79

.82

.99

.91

.99

1.01

1.03

1.06

1.02

.80
.81

.80
.84

.92
.99

.88
.94

.93
1.00

.99
1.01

1.02
1.03

1.00
1.06

.94
1.02

2

3

4

Oats
Receipts, prin. markets.- -thous. of bushs_.
Visible supply, end of
month
thous of bushs
Exports, including meaL-thous. of bushs._
Production crop estimate thous of bushs
Price, No. 3, white,
Chicago
dolls per bush
Grindings, Canada
thous. of bushs..
Production, oatmeal and rolled
oats, Canada
thous. of Ibs.-

7,114

8,725

25, 277

8,486

10, 123

36, 320

7,144

6,610

27, 271

84, 163

102, 871

11,317
204

9,149
717

25, 867
292
2
1, 390, 892

8,114
488

8,129
487

25, 897
1,182
3
1 233 574

3,392
296

1,954
245

15, 687
2,571
4
1, 439, 407

104, 004
i fr, * • <

2,728

6,465

6,504

.38
719

.35
826

.39
817

.45
895

.47
854

.43
1,101

.68
753

.56
723

.38
988

6,016

7,200

7,003

9,660

10, 893

11, 032

11,360

12, 145

14, 228

9,974

9,320

15, 968

74, 873

91, 247

89, 793

18, 666

2,652

2,217

23,611

30, 563

46, 388

50, 138

9,805
4,624
3 303, 552
.69
.61

71
1,910

685
2,242

7,084

22, 387

18, 892

.85

6, 313
8,658
357, 487
.65

Barley
Receipts, prin. markets --thous. of bushs -Visible supply, end of
month
thous of bushs
Exports
thous. of bushs
Production crop estimate thous of bushs
Price, No. 2, Minneapolis-dolls, per bush__

2,537

2,568

10, 822

3,338

4,849

4,671
550

3,997
698

5,731
2,783

5,518
4,120

.49

.47

7,429
1,281
322 700
.52

Rye
Receipts, prin. markets... thous. of bushs.Visible supply, end of
month
thous of bushs
Exports, including flour. -thous. of bushs.Price, No. 2, Minneapolis__dolls. per bush..
Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs

445

758

5,200

870

880

5,766

78

571

2,636

10, 327

13, 122

11,556

11, 248

12, 649
23
.60
46, 655

6,422
29
.84

6,447
106
1.07 1

8,015
470
.98
3 40, 533

1,46
1,29
1.2

1,146
195
1.11

1,440
709
.94
4

233

1, 691

7,221

.57

10, 969
18
.55

13, 829

18, 015

26, 095

13,36

19, 138

24, 106

12, 641

10, 637

27, 644

116, 515

153, 955

121, 063

59, 690

22, 216

507, 920

191, 94

125, 737

583, 944

129, 752

16, 892

338, 269 3, 032, 726 3,215,120 4, 057, 044

650, 41
130, 368
865, 117
261, 377
2,984

515, 342
113, 96£
485, 177
231, 401
6,55(>

506, 895
531, 073
115, 39S
126, 470
506, 953 1, 067, 092
221, 314
291, 094
5, 549
14, 81£
3 40, 217

285, 155
35, 274
829, 608
189, 456 1
31, 68S

346, 07f 5, 322, 924 5, 688, 41 C 5, 892, 921
96, 643 ' 542, 868 ? 886, 457 ? 1, 112, 779
695, 660
120, 281 1, 536, 94£ 2, 737, 98C 2, 457, 450
6,026
127,00£
176,193
265, 271
4
43, 240

Total Grains
Total grains exports,
incl.
flour
thous. of bushs.Rice
Southern paddy, recipts at mills
bbls..
Shipments:
Total from mills
pockets (100 lbs.)_.
New Orleans
pockets (100 Ibs )
Stocks, end of month.. .pockets (100 lbs.)_.
Exports
. pockets (100 Ibs )
Imports
pockets (100 Ibs.) _.
Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs

345, 705
65, 195
687, 35C
202, 224
5,82S

267, 71C
56, 861
450, 14C
124, 181
4,951

2

2

498,911

437, 724
99, 249
5,977
2
38, 307

.60

Fruits and Vegetables
Apples:
Production, crop
estimate-. - .
thous. of bush .
2146,057
Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous of bbls
• Car-lot shipments. .
carloads
3,25:5
2, 729
1,08L
Potatoes:
Production, crop
2
339 278
estimate
thous of bush
15, 979
24, 61 (
22, 091}
Car-lot shipments
._ _ .-carloads _.
2,55 i
2, 793
Onions, car-lot shipments
carloads
1,72
5,47*
4, 441
Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments ..carloadS5,76 5
2
As of Sept. 1.
Final
3 Final estimate for 1929.




.9

1,90C5

24, 32]
1,70( )
11,82()

19,35()
2,35 L
8,15 2

estimate for 1928.

3, 532
3 359, 796 |
16,871 1
2, 545
7, 348

43, see

4

3142,078
1,001

4

1,04C

3,36S

29, 15J2
1,20()
5,13't

20, 97$
1.65S\
5, 07()

186,893
4, 17C

30,211

31,75^

26, 491

161,25(
19,82'
103,26,)l

170,973
19, 866
59, 687

4 465 35(

'Revised.

2, 561 I
4, 25^ 11

165,75
22,20
53,42

' Cumulative through July 31.

39
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930
June

July

August

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

1929
August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1928

FOODSTUFFS -Continued

Hay
Production crop estimate thous of tons
Receipts...!
no. of cars..

3,881

4,505

2 82, 095
4,717

4,058

4,598

3 101,786;
4, 425

4,898

5,903

< 93, 351
4,747

38, 368

42, 079

46, 232

1,459
496

1,512
501

1,605
619

1,451
530

1,665
595

1,619
687

1,558
594

1,650
608

1,829
814

12, 249
4,547

12, 431
4,604

13, 272
5,072

129
953

109
1,004

150
959

176
907

173
1,043

267
940

184
963

196
1,013

336
1,007

1,483
7,599

1,659
7,738

1,854
8,097

375, 276
411,226
385,956 6 415, 237
1,973
1,987

403, 081
409, 482
1,661

364,470
388,343
1,494

402, 501
420,212
2,268

406, 700
419, 494
1,457

406, 435
418, 874
1,392

375, 745
386, 213
1,510

66, 891

e 64, 591

59, 756

52,055

45, 930

48,014

32, 238

32, 442

31,065

10.73
.195

9.28
.174

9.14
.168

14.38
.234

14.98
.238

14.69
.238

13.56
.212

14.99
.229

15.11
.244

.218

.177

.173

.238

.255

.251

.225

.249

.260

3,215
1,082

2,918
1,139

2,617
1,133

3,275
1,151

3,297
1,202

2,964
1,132

3,548
1,299

2,924
1,193

2,523
1,160

27, 103
10, 589

29,118
10, 799

31,413
11, 752

40
2,123

30
1,782

35
1,487

53
2,124

38
2,092

38
1,835

56
2,269

45
1,719

43
1,363

361
16, 511

427
18, 298

505
19, 641

664, 172 603, 324
573, 488 6 557, 813
82, 054
75, 473

500, 438
556, 903
72, 719

672, 947
586,060
100, 556

675, 915
604,340
96, 298

586, 150
617, 432
87, 277

705, 111
598, 492
82, 936

537, 820
560, 122
84, 290

799, 543 e 769, 797
679, 221 6 651, 444

640, 900
551, 760

Cattle and Beef
Cattle movements, primary markets:
Receipts
thousands. _
Shipments total
thousands
Shipments, stocker and
feeder
thousands. _
Local slaughter . ._
.thousands. _
Beef products:
Production, inspected ._ .thous. of lbs_.
Apparent consumption. _thous. of Ibs..
Exports
thous. of lbs-_
Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous of Ibs
Prices:
Cattle, corn-fed,
Chicago
dolls per 100 Ibs
Steer rounds No 2
dolls per Ib
Western dressed steers,
New York
dolls, per lb._

398, 056 3, 059, 563 3, 079, 747 3,101,199
407,512 3, 148, 130 3, 220, 552 3,204,065
1,419
11, 591
12, 447
9,590

-

Hogs and Pork
Hog movements, primary markets:
Receipts
thousandsShipments total
thousands
Shipments, stocker and
feeder
thousands .
Local slaughter..
thousands..
Pork production, total:
Production, inspected .. -thous. of lbs._
Apparent consumption. -thous. of Ibs.Exports
thous of Ibs
Cold-storage holdings, end of monthTotal
thous of Ibs
Fresh and cured
thous. of lbs._
Lard (included in pork products) :
Production
thous. of Ibs
Exports
thous. of lbs_Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous. of lbs._
Prices:
Hogs, heavy,
Chicago
dolls per 100 Ibs
Hams, smoked, Chicago .dolls, per lb._
Lard, prime contract,
New York
..dolls, per lb_.

1,041,636 1,017,364
814,354
841,937

899, 485 1, 129, 839 1,024,124
719, 400
819, 185
915,360

466, 6£6 5, 205, 576 5,636,362 5, 810, 771
550, 185 4, 568, 546 4, 707, 522 4, 791, 561
81,924
790, 765
702, 279
745, 595
859, 903
682, 015

121,351
51,670

49, 287

144, 272
67, 252

139, 693
64, 274

121,894
55, 487

146, 520
53,436

108, 522
52, 940

92, 401
50, 658

120, 322 6118,353

89, 140

199, 699

203, 010

180, 085

214, 479

204, 939

177,888

133, 563
56, 666

'963,369 U, 076, 525U, 125, 025
536/982
476,007
499, 626

9.68
.233

8.94
.230

9.78
.229

10.66
.254

11.20
.267

10.66
.275

10.12
.215

10.86
.236

11.71
.248

.102

.100

.114

!l23

.125

.124

.122

.125

.128

2,296
940

2,583
1,317

1,752
742

2,119
883

2,544
1,392

1,913
904

1,898
828

2,362
1,250

17, 523
7,736

15, 548
7,267

14,610
6,893

206
1,362

465
1,266

226
1,020

231
1,217

639
1,155

278
1,020

234
1,068

564
1,097

1,489
9,780

1,949
8,262

1,726
7,703

51, 861
6 52, 074

52, 268
52, 661

42, 012
41,948

46, 804
47, 563

49, 096
48, 743

40, 691
39, 923

39, 395
39, 449

44, 525
44, 443

417, 692
418, 080

353,681
359, 508

332, 582
336, 634

6 4, 476

3, 976

3,061

2,639

3,159

1,947

1,822

1,691

3.06

3.09

5.31

5.55

5.16

5.88

5. 38

5.72

8.13

7.72

12.75

13.80

12.88

13.03

15.18

14.31

e 90, 631

84, 246

81,132

81,068

76, 539

63, 941

63,610

56,888

Sheep and Lambs
Sheep movement, primary market:
2,230
Receipts
thousands _
955
Shipments total
thousands
Shipments, stocker and
216
feeder
_ thousands .
1,263
Local slaughter
thousands. _
Lamb and mutton:
48,239
Production, inspected- ..thous. of lbs_.
Apparent consumption.. thous. of lbs_. - 47,774
Cold-storage holdings, end
4,820
of month
thous of Ibs
Prices :
Sheep, ewes,
3.45
Chicago
. dolls, per 100 Ibs _
Sheep, lambs,
9.73
Chicago
dolls per 100 Ibs
Miscellaneous Meats
Cold-storage holdings, end
of month

thous. of Ibs. .

87, 980

Total Meats
952, 959
909, 277 8, 682, 831 9, 069, 791 9, 244, 550
Production, inspected
thous. of lbs._ 1, 087, 687 1, 066, 412
955, 786 1, 079, 429 1, 125, 221 1, 041, 946 1, 152, 237
Cold-storage holdings, end of
•
959, 231 6 6 929, 495 788, 878 1, 177, 884 1, 147, 001 1, 027, 197 1, 227, 965 1, 121, 998 949, 547
mo
thous. of Ibs
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs_. 1, 007, 218 1,025,124 1, 019, 047 1, 016, 351 1, 072, 115 1, 085, 669 1, 057, 289 . 985,784 1, 002, 140 8, 134, 757 8, 287, 582 8, 332, 260

Poultry
Receipts at 5 markets
thous. of Ibs
Cold-storage holdings, end of
mo
^
thous. of Ibs

23, 867
54, 253

6

19, 858

20, 527

20, 434

22, 548

26, 150

18, 849

22, 238

22, 361

46, 967

42, 629

42, 001

40, 896

49, 010

38, 230

40, 395

40, 749

43, 903

29, 809

27, 324

30, 130

64, 810

40, 946

53, 140

66, 170

830, 404
53, 100

240, 311
23, 106
e Revised

454, 600
26, 333

179, 181

172, 328

165, 655

271, 069

244, 308

200, 776

Fish

32, 886
35, 875
Total catch, prin. ports
thous. of bbls_.
46, 751
Cold-storage holdings, 15th
64, 847
47, 498
of mo
thous of Ibs
78, 997
Canned salmon:
357, 729
386, 873 1, 030, 095
Shipments, United States
cases. _
22, 494
24, 942
29, 494
Exports, Canada
cases. .
2
As of Sept. 1.
s Final esstimate for 1929.
< Firml




31, 728

43, 185

40, 148

51, 664

217, 781
42, 794

367, 842
38, 9831

estimat 3 for 1928.

6

832, 632 3,447,867 3,028,493 2, 683, 493
121, 152
388,933
642,706
601, 772
7 Cumul ative through July 31

40

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
'The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Sur-

1929

1930

vey"

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

July

August

June

July

6 192, 869 8185,317 6 152, 192
68, 104
54, 885
69,511

181, 037
69, 650

167, 601
65, 145

145, 430 1, 089, 797 3, 156, 289 1, 081, 427
418, 441
55, 339
423, 671 437, 134

91, 962
192, 045
.44

151, 621
241, 232
.42

168, 952
185, 708
.43

69, 750
202, 787
.44

120, 437
185, 928
.45

136, 175
189, 164 1, 437, 085 1, 451, 825 1, 415, 615
.47

41, 125
14, 952
47, 564

6 74, 295
18, 404
38, 625

« 67, 453
20, 548
36, 607

6 55, 593
18, 605
39, 453

64, 671
19, 216
43, 014

57, 182
21, 741
34, 461

49, 842
18, 727
36, 541

303, 495
116, 676
324, 479

418, 305
126, 559
306, 464

376, 149
133, 856
322, 404

107, 254
3,687
137
10, 188

79,724
8,608
209
8,403

98, 070
6,653
285
15, 074

106, 009
5,268
138
11,047

68, 613
6,581
180
5,849

89, 708
5,937
172
20, 095

101, 498
5,597
215
15, 7881

47, 374
1,375
32, 241

50, 666
1,794
39, 960

47, 033
1,788
51, 743

88, 749

87, 253

62, 737

79, 907

86, 558

53,646

73, 088

83,906

.18

.19

.23

.23

.23

.26

.26

.26

13, 136

12, 866

12, 553

22,388

31, 238

26, 461

44, 178

49, 967

54, 847

August

June

July

182, 313
70, 529

163, 318
62,274

133, 600
44, 821

106, 522 « 145, 061
191, 178
199, 016
.35
.33

143, 096
193, 110
.39

45, 120
17, 436
29,640

90, 421 « 108, 899
3,106
6,097
172
159
12, 092
5,560

June

August

1930

1929

1928

FOODSTUFFS -Continued
Butter
Production (factory)
thous. of lbs._
Receipts, 5 markets
thous. of lbs_.
Cold-storage holdings, creamery end of month
thous of Ibs
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs._
Wholesale price, New York. .dolls, per lb__
Cheese
Total, all varieties:
Production (factory)
thous. of lbs._
Receipts, 5 markets
thous. of lbs__
Apparent consumption.. thous. of lbs._
Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous of Ibs
Imports
thous. of lbs_.
Exports, United States.. thous. of lbs._
Exports Canada
thous. of lbs_.
American whole milk:
Cold-storage holdings,
Wholesale price, New
York__

57, 871
17, 895
41, 486

6

70, 186
.18

dolls, per lb_.

Eggs
1,377

944

1,813

1,409

1,151

1,763

1,335

1,076

11, 198
116, 272

10, 375
113, 238

8,510
84, 766

8,962
91, 488

8,547
86, 693

10, 002
77, 744

10, 496
81, 670

89^ 196

35, 006
30, 337

30, 875
25, 765

31, 459
25, 803

34, 750
29, 890

32, 142
29, 217

31, 087
25, 255

30, 397
20, 794

30, 542
19, 332

30, 866
10, 212
1,515

26,464
6,954
3,294

25, 140
9,296
3,280

28, 883
9,221
3,865

26, 950
8,751
3,366

25, 081
13, 368
3,054

23,594
8,611
3,011

24,159
8,367
3,246

6. 03

6.03

6.13

6.13

6.13

5.83

5.97

6.18

258, 836
218, 761
4,720

244, 969
197, 189
5, 223

222, 956
173, 684
7,121

281, 137
215, 878
5,929

272, 427
186, 717
4,609

187, 789
151, 769
5,464

180, 377
124, 738
5,180

161, 679
101, 819
6,343

4.30

4.30

4.30

4.28

4.34

4.45

6 312, 351 6 253, 215 6 191, 805

255, 369

197, 877

1,728

Receipts, 5 markets
thous. of cases..
•Cold-storage holdings, end of month:
Case
thous of cases

10, 743
115, 134

6
6

Milk

•Condensed milk:
Total stocks, mfrs., end of mo. —

35, 373
28, 855

Bulk goods...
thous. of Ibs..
Unsold stocks, mfrs., end of mo. —
Case goods
.thous. of lbs._
Bulk goods
thous of Ibs
Exports
thous. of lbs._
Wholesale price, New

6

31, 222
8,176
2,682

6

6.13

Evaporated milk:
Manufacturers' stocks, end of mo.—
Total, case goods
thous. of Ibs.-

227, 201
176, 439
5,417

Exports_..l
thous. of lbs_.
Wholesale price, New
York
dolls per case
Production, condensed and
evaporated milk. . .
thous. of Ibs
Powdered milk:
Manufacturer's stocks,
end month
thous of Ibs
Exports
thous. of lbs._

3.69

3.74

3.80

249, 057

205, 641

163, 034

32, 493
376
10, 946

33, 500
426
9,399

31, 103
480
9,961

33, 921
454
9,967

33, 491
250
6 10, 225

21, 517
225

22, 632
359

19, 941
526

21, 149
122, 086

20, 348
123, 165

116,769

19, 920
124, 702

20, 114
122, 366

19, 115
117, 248

19, 151
115, 866

19, 215
122, 100

19, 081
117, 162

6,074

5,837

6,173

6,487

7,045

8,144

7,034

6,652

7,014

156, 633
359, 393
445, 904

90, 922
410, 479
504, 207

180, 861
208, 241
404, 120

102, 353
253, 613
433, 367

107, 202 1, 157, 082
933, 383 1, 093, 105
274, 366 1, 971, 479 3, 473, 615 2, 446, 240
471, 175 3, 200, 130 3, 531, 686 3,182,498

864, 589

830, 508

682, 591

595, 214

488, 161

93, 673
42, 889
11,631

89, 294
47, 419
8,579

64, 224
34, 166
5,364

67, 638
24, 930
10, 313

82, 773
34,049
11, 329

.038

.038

.043

.042

.041

.052
.057
116

.054
.060
120

.059
.067
133

.057
.066
133

.055
.063
129

31, 820
346
11, 913

Fluidmilk:
ReceiptsBoston (including
cream)
thous of cits
Greater New York._thous. of qts._
Consumption in manufacture
of oleomargarine
thous. of lbs._

6

160, 360 1, 453, 587 1, 685, 707 1, 450, 741

6

4,307
80, 817

3,374
70, 807

2,516

7 137, 513 7 128, 051 7125,607
910, 635
936, 559 933, 217
56, 774

61, 041

58, 259

Sugar

Raw:
Imports—
From Hawaii, Porto
112, 546
132, 240
199, 950
109, 929
Rico ._
long tons
338, 905
195, 187
181, 184
From foreign countries. .long tons.. 201, 442
450,
035
501, 569 360, 592
Meltings, 8 ports
long tons.. 371, 714
Stocks at refineries, end
875,
942
622, 945 444, 415 442, 894
month
long tons
Refined:
81,088
69, 423
89, 928
Shipments, 2 ports
long tons
49,066
50, 753
48, 600
53, 324
47, 827
Stocks 2 ports
long tons
6,341
4,661
4,742
Exports, including maple.. .long tons..
7,246
Prices:
\Vholesale, 96° centrif.,
.035
.033
.032
.032
N Y
dolls per Ib
Wholesale, granulated,
.049
.046
.045
N. Y
dolls per Ib
.044
.056
.054
Retail granulated, N Y dolls per Ib
.055
.054
116
111
Retail average 51 cities rel to 1913
11
111
Cuban movement (raw) :
196, 995
149, 333 160, 710
Receipts at Cuban ports long tons.. 164, 444
356, 616
326, 074
314, 239
236, 592
Exports ..
.
long tons
1, 631, 332 1, 417, 997 1, 278, 971 1,298,387
Stocks, end of month
long tons

153, 925
428, 066
978, 543

211, 090
149, 682
123, 340
299, 714
464, 310
229, 869
739, 068 1, 127, 054 1, 017, 638

533, 321

612, 454

492, 580

42, 957

72, 703

69, 411

182,414 3, 191, 147 4, 472, 424 4,430,449
348, 808 2, 136, 326 3, 708, 581 2, 736, 068
829,437

Candy
Sales by manufacturers
Imports
Visible supply:
World. _
United States




Coffee

thous. of dolls..
thous of bags
thous. of bags
thous. of baes.
6

19, 774

16, 713

19, 044

20, 808

17, 963

1,010

801

712

817

864

5,572
867
Revised.

5,378
861

5.529
'784

5,352
700

5,448
760

26, 174
821

925

5,734
5,321
5,269
850 I
861
685
Cumulative through July 31.

5,515
793

875

7

906

180, 198

201, 711

7,902

7,524

7,683

41
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August , except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Sur-

vey"

FOODSTUFFS -Continued
Coffee— Continued
Receipts, total, Brazil
thous. of bags..
Clearances:
Total, Brazil, for
world
thous. of bags..
Total, Brazil, for U. S— thous. of bags..
Price, Rio No. 7, Brazil
grades
..
dolls, per Ib

Tea

Imports
Price Formosa fine N Y

thous of Ibs
dolls per Ib

1930
June

July

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FEOM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

1929

July

August

June

August

July

1930

1929

1928

1,031

1,391

1,462

1,069

1,056

1, 191

1,303

1,168

1,181

10, 471

8,976

9,601

922

441

1,025
539

1,318
652

1,020
488

1,267
634

1,242
655

1,100
549

1, 105
598

1,057
548

9,510
4, 903

9,001
4,654

9,174
4,845

.093

.076

.072

.168

.163

.161

157

.165

.173

6,555
.300

7,007
.292

8,134
.290

6,029
.325

6, 734
.310

7, 019
.310

4,863
.325

7,209
.325

8,086
.325

50, 698

52, 314

51, 036

14, 694
15, 121
.0825

20, 764
20, 443
.0869

13, 441
17, 863
.0775

9,889
14, 486
.1069

7,224
18, 862
.1069

5,238
15, 922
.1081

7,601
23, 336
.1450

6,316
12, 971
.1350

4,011
13, 461
.1213

177, 906
128, 165

187, 737
162, 876

168, 851
136, 660

Cocoa
Shipments from the Gold and
Nigerian Coasts, Africa
Imports
Spot price Accra New York

long tons._
long tons
dolls

TOBACCO
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals) :
575, 996
598, 583
558,20 6 601, 877 3, 863, 536 4, 224, 433 4, 101, 643
589, 282
532, 805 517, 200
519, 599
556, 746
Large cigars
thousands
Small cigarettes
thousands 11, 750, 525 11, 858, 840 10,577,438 10, 839, 673 10, 724, 403 10, 930, 629 9, 690, 961 9, 723, 647 10, 627, 344 81, 861, 443 80, 183, 605 70, 816, 630
Manufactured tobacco and
34, 470
33,801
251, 893 258, 733
32, 694
30, 155 4 34, 981
30, 964 2 31, 370
30, 939
32, 353
261,475
snuff
thous. of lbs._
3 1,519, 081
1,374, 547
1,420, 947
Production crop estimate thous of Ibs
Exports:
41, 343
328, 494
30, 796
26, 266
20, 252
26, 833
293, 712
30, 351
27, 620
28, 588
291, 089
39, 527
Unmanufactured
thous. of lbs_.
799, 935 504, 565 659, 187 1, 032, 268 1, 078, 362 860, 791 3, 712, 186 6, 209, 559 7, 563, 664
566, 015 643, 358 295, 744
Cigarettes
thousands
TRANSPORTATION
River and Canal Cargo Traffic
Panama Canal:
2,681
2,140
2,598
2,402
2,292
2, 424
2,147
2,145
Total cargo traffic. thous. of long tons..
In American
1,311
1,097
1,335
1,062
1,221
1,212
1, 186
1,022
vessels.
thous. of long tons
639
537
583
578
535
556
591
532 !
In British vessels.. thous. of long tons..
Sault Ste. Marie
14,
085
12,
633
14,
120
13,
247
12,
650
12,
367
14,
076
11,
267
canals
thous of short tons
New York State
444
380
400
414
563
416
387
457
canals
thous of short tons
120, 261
135, 702
208, 467 219,574 247,376
161, 143 175, 179 206, 188
Cape Cod Canal
short tons
2,762
2,111
2,745
2,538
2,390
2,758
2,590
Suez Canal
thous of met tons
756, 563 850, 918 985, 829
760, 431 628,041 612, 943 1, 037, 051 1,006,713
Wei land Canal
short tons
874, 612 928,453 1, 005, 853
927, 933 783,484 809, 323 1, 143, 735 1, 225, 338
St. Lawrence Canal
short tons
Mississippi River Govt.
90, 658 112,248
94, 141
85,000
140, 176
84,266
103, 934
70,088
barge?
short tons
Ohio River, Pittsburgh, Pa., to
1,
080,
996
931,
641 947,227
1,
106,
423
1,088,912
1,015,299
1,056,795
997,548
Wheeling, W, Va..
.short tons .
225, 960 306,010
307, 823 367, 727
345, 995 396, 514 330, 123
387, 260
Allegheny River .
short tons
2,
109,
892 2, 095, 606
2,
151,
936
2,154,045
2,396,993
2,500,617
2,
152,
186
2,
460,
644
Monongahela River
•.short tons _

2,425

18, 961

21,113

19,262

1,103
707

9,069
4,789

9, 817
5,592

8,969
5,473

13, 680

48, 014

60, 617

48, 858

2, 150
517
1,664
1,864
148, 691 1, 573, 917 7335, 772 820. Oil
7 17, 370
2,602
20, 3€0 718/965
1, 115, 601 3, 540, 251 3, 076, 221 4, 209, 318
1, 359, 561 3,761,070 3, 646, 322 4,824,050

113,903

742,559

887, 509

883,082

1,034,775 7, 127, 168 7, 118. 389 6,495,095
346, 670 2, 038, 473 1, 990', 148 1,742,918
2, 304, 619 17,512,979 18, 878, 701 16,977,530

Ocean Traffic
Clearances, vessels in foreign trade:
Total
thous. of net tons..
American
thous of net tons
Foreign
thous. of net tons..

7,509
2,822
4,687

8,067
3,371
4,696

29, 806
17, 395

45,069
15, 974

487

465

8,480
3,359
5,121

8,099

7,664
2,985
4,679

3,176

4,923

8,428
3,219
5,208

7,371
2,847
4,524

7, 781
3,056
4,725

8,377
3,173
5,204

37, 616
14, 379

21, 585
15, 708

32, 298
21, 497

10, 719
4,458

25, 523
21, 450

12, 537
2,245

170

160

215

264

256

235

55, 179
21, 746
33, 433

54, 854
20, 973
33, 880

50, 841
19, 640
31,201

Shipbuilding
Completed' during month:
Total.
gross tons. Steel seagoing
gross tons
Building or under contract, end of month:
Merchant vessels. thous. of gross tons..

489

7107,621
7199,235 7111,508
7
52,005 764,013
7 110, 581
3,339

1,584

1,919

Freight Cars
Surplus (daily av. last week of month) :
Total
cars
465, 464
197, 923
158, 112
217, 657
454, 815
431, 971
336, 181 271,017 201, 864
Box
cars
246, 622 232, 235 232, 896
96, 577
87, 985
137, 618
116, 657
170, 606
114,355
Coal
_ _ _ . . cars
163, 396
31, 021
58, 485
90,513
55, 150
114,710
165, 499
141, 721
47, 615
Shortage (daily av. last week of month) :
Total
„
cars-3
12
82
75
8
Box
__- _ _
cars
Coal
_
cars..
32
11
8
Car loadings:
Total
cars 3, 719, 447 3, 555, 731 4, 670, 368 4,291,881 4, 160, 078 65,600,706 4,924,115 3, 944, 041 5, 348, 407 31, 433, 405 35, 377, 737 33, 754, 221
Grain and grain products-.
cars.. 166, 012 233,312 303,994
178, 439 246, 841 6 316, 111
172, 412 207, 348 288, 572 1, 580, 581 1, 659, 136 1, 603, 246
Livestock _
cars
887, 660 956, 907
86, 439
91,007
94, 308
92, 030 6121,357
814, 946
105, 550
126, 020
126, 780
80, 293
Coal and coke
cars.. 578, 855 556, 605 769, 079
606, 857
669, 448 633, 584 6 902, 230
773, 449
874, 369 5, 577, 394 6,276,082 5, 894, 998
Forest products
cars__
198, 629
6
343,
804
2,
284,
759 2, 274, 635
238, 676 332,061 1, 753, 179
281, 226 245, 248
329, 127
159, 618 207, 372
Ore .
cars
250, 110 244, 998 284, 388
250, 150
321. 700 1, 201. 231 1, 587, 845 1, 214, 067
305, 924 305, 437 6 e 378, 809
327, 987
Merchandise and 1. c. 1
cars
967, 221 899; 253 1, 178, 655 1,042,060 995, 783 1, 307, 838 1,261,515 986, 282 1, 290; 844 8, 339; 400 8, 885, 841 8,827,770
Miscellaneous
cars.. 1, 472, 181 1,381,652 1, 821, 330 1, 720, 476 1, 641, 155 62,230,557 1,933,605 1, 563, 721 2,114,081 12, 166, 674 13, 796, 414 12, 982, 571
Railroad Operations
Operating Revenues:
Freight
thous. of dolls
331, 647
Passenger
thous. of dolls
67, 146
Total operating
thous. of dolls
444, 848
Operating expenses
..thous. of dolls
334, 638
Net operating income
thous. of dolls..
68,883
Freight carried
mills, ton-miles
34, 419
2 As of Sept. 1.
a Final estimate f or




347, 293
65, 805
457, 025
331, 562
82, 750
35 580
1929.

391, 140
417, 083
79, 344
79, 593
532, 621 558, 386
382, 355 389, 258
105, 818
123, 825
40, 740 « 42, 009
* F inal estimEite for 1928

446, 001
84, 267
586, 563
395, 686 ..
152, 232 '
44, 944
0

370, 814
81, 824
503, 157
375, 571
85, 992
37, 307
Revised.

382, 226
82, 822
513, 730
376,044
95, 231
39, 153
7

421, 771
85, 187
558, 751
384, 528
138, 728
42, 425
Cumula tive through July 31.

42
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930

June

July

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

1929
July

June

August

July

August

1930

1939

1928

TRANSPORTATION -Continued
Railway Equipment
Locomotives (Am. Ry. Assn.):
Owned, end of monthQuantity
number _
Tractive power
mills, of lbs._
In bad order, end of monthAwaiting c l a s s i f i e d r e p a i r s
number
Per cent of total in use_..per cent-.
Installed
number
Retired.
_ _ _
number
New orders
number..
Shipments, manufacturers' (Census)— 1
Total
number
Steam, domestic
number
Electric, domestic . .. .number
Unfilled orders (railroads) , end of mo. —
From manufacturers
number..
In railroad shops
number
Unfilled orders, manulacturers' (Census) —
Total..
_ _
number
Steam, domestic. .__
number .
Electric, domestic
number. _
Exports, steam
_
number
Freight cars (Am. Ry. Assn.):
Owned, end of monthQuantity
thous of cars
Capacity
mills, of Ibs
In bad order, end of monthQuantity
cars
Per cent oi tot al in use
per cent _ _
New orders
__ _cars._
ShipmentsTotal
cars
Domestic
.
cars .
Unfilled orders (railroads)—
Total
cars
From manufacturers
cars..
In railroad shops . . _ _ - _ cars _
Passenger cars:
New orders
._
cars Shipments—
Total
__
cars
Domestic _ .
cars_.

56. 380
2, 535

56, 342
2,537

56, 287
2,539

57, 876

2,546

57, 635
2,541

57, 477
2,540

60, 095
2,591

59, 975
2,590

59, 769
2,585

6 4, 516
165
193

4,562
8.2
118
156
2

4,585
8.2
161
216
34

6 4, 152
67.2
158
297
181

c 4, 205
67.3
120
369
36

6 4, 002
67.0
153
306
31

6 4, 522
67.6
95
284
7

6 4, 582
« 7. 7
116
235
32

6 4, 486
67.6
114
320
70

1,187
1.712
305

1,084
2,306
588

995
2,009
241

81
80

56
52
3

77
68
5

78
58
1

69
39
3

129
117
6

51
39
11

46
19
5

34
23
4

552
522
14

517
420
25

394
257
85

300
64

242
54

189
46

334
55

365
45

370
25

90
30

56
17

81
19

343
291
44
3

291
243
41
4

234
193
36
2

552
489
21
14

539
490
18
32

436
392
13
30

201
109
37
15

198
98
59
32

204
135
26
20

42

145

133

2,272
211, 221

2,274
211,550

2,274
211, 792

2,266
208, 867

2,267
209, 095

2,268
208, 897

2,301
210, 386

2,300
210, 437

2,299
210, 483

140, 594
6.3
794

144, 987
6.5
1,306

153, 046
6.8
823

142, 064
6.4
5,869

137, 495
6.2
242

134, 253
6.0
2,562

145, 210
6.5
2,286

151, 867
6.7
307

149, 252
6.6
767

32, 572

61, 933

23, 400

5,066
5, 0£9

5, 348
5,348

5,940
5,934

6.517
6,514

7,109
6,963

7.811
7,633

5,147
5,115

4,963
4,908

5,295
5,261

56, 065
54, 858

41, 971
39, 761

30, 430
29, 763

22, 759
19, 161
3,598

17, 230
14, 247
2,983

10, 802
7,723
3,079

39, 173
34, 145
5,028

36, 014
31, 590
4,424

31, 671
27, 289
4,382

12, 446
9,316
3,130

13, 531
10, 371
3,160

8,177
5,673
2,504

68.1

I
. j

13

32

13

176

89

149

57

19

589

561

1,077

1,702

66
66

41
41

35
35

94
82

64
53

76
64

95
95

123
123

147
144

525
485

656
607

671
604

18,156
13, 860

17, 416
12, 720

10, 657
7,243

16, 421
10, 410

18, 022
11, 344

11,969
7,010

15,446
8,997

13, 123
6,984

1C. 889
9.254

110, 895
84, 955

103, 472
69, 201

109, 740
69, 668

22, 939
938

13, 844
483

18, 541
537

15, 552
520

16, 445
693

9,729
442

18, 802
661

8,828
483

12, 145
599

93, 803
3,563

93, 260
3,282

93, 408
3,940

7,709

8,055

8,339

8,359

8,494

8,724

9,494

9,497

9,547

59, 728

64, 363

70, 931

293, 931
77,153

596, 699
143, 049

549, 287
127, 153

273, 059
59, 412

593, 324
131, 5J 1

523, 623
112, 574

271, 621
60, 324

553, 394
111,642

14, 944
32, 284

13,323
38, 822

22, 490
28, 119

20, 068
37, 636

22, 778
70, 783

20, 419
27, 201

20, 682
32, 974

24, 629
63, 191

' 118 0537 152, 039 7 163, 272
7 227, 654 7 219, 253 7 207, 235

4, 320
40, 103
32, 405

4,818
55, 366
« 16, 084

4,881
42, 846
29 508

5,086
56, 339
18, 115

5.571
70, 551
11, 295

7,205
53, 028
29, 674

7,804
68, 463
15, 776

6,488
50, 323
9,866

7 26, 832 7 29, 612 7 40, 726
7 253, 486 7 245, 094 7 277, 348
155, 263
172, 560
163, 095

7,198
2,679

6,485
2,541

7 763
3,000

7,230
2,939

7,927
3,287

7,432
3,095

7,279
3,073

7, 593
3,312

Highways
Concrete pavements, new contracts:
Total
thous. of sq. yds..
Road . _ _
thous. of sq. yds
Federal-aid highways:
Completed—
Cost
thous. of dolls
Distance
_
miles
Under construction, end of month
miles
Passenger Travel
National parks:
Visitors
number
Automobiles enteied
... number..
Arrivals from abroad:
Immigrants
number
United States citizens _
number. .
Departures abroad:
Emigrants ._ ._
.-number-United States citizens
number. _
Passports issued
number-Pullman company operations:
Revenue.
thous. of dolls_
Passengers carried
thousands
Trend of business in hotels:
Room occupancy per ct. of capacity
Average sale per occupied room
dollais.-

10, 510

499, 633 1, 799, 570 1, 719, 144 1, 687, 702
322, 787
98, 523
439, 598
361, 953

7

7 45, 891
7 17,587

47, 945
7 19, 228

7 47, 026
7 19, 569

62

59

60

66

63

65

64

60

63

3.89

3.86

3.96

3.97

3.94

4.13

4.05

3.98

4.09

68.4

67.2

71.0

71.2

71.9

67.2

67.1

67.9

76, 850
15, 452

74, 622
18, 194

75, 141
15,905

75, 898
17, 601

68, 783
16, 941

67, 676
15, 019

68, 784
15, 985

10, 131
13, 090 1""""
875

11,396
14, 446
1, 516

11, 679
14, 843
1,528

12, 067
15, 316
1,688

11, 169
14, 036
1,906

10, 618
13, 376
1,428

11, 530
14, 328
1,887

183, 000
79, 000

178, 000
71,000

179, 500
73, 000

178, 697
67, 537

173, 646
62, 260

173, 952 7 1, 372, 940 ! 7 1,332, 750 7 1,295,42
61, 810 7 599, 050 7 578, 500 7 492, 622

744, 310
8.228

722, 289
8.244 1

724, 812
8. 260

760, SOS
8.081

728, 849
8.0811

736, 223 5, 696, 687 6, 120, 093 6, 199, 555
8. 121

Warehouses
Public merchandise warehouses, space occupied, .per ct. of total ._
PUBLIC UTILITIES
Telephone companies:
Operating revenues
thous of dolls
77, 815
Operating incoire
thous. of dolls
17, 432
Telegraph companies:
Commercial telegraph
tolls
thous. of dolls
10, 759
Operating revenues
thous. of dolls. .
13, 768
Operating income
thous. of dolls
1,412
Gas and electric companies:
189, 000
Gross earnings
thous of dolls
Net earnings
thous. of dolls
83, 000
Electric railways (212 companies) :
Passengers carried, .thous. of persons.. 681, 788
Aver age fate
cents . .
8.328
6
Revised.




181, 440
70, 550
655, 477
8.34C

646, 750
8.352

?

Cumulative through July 31.

7 547, 465 7 521, 472 7 471, 786
7 123, 185 7 125, 592 7 116, 560
7 74, 001
7 94, 852
7 7, 814

7

7 79, 565
100, 753
7
11, 498

7 74, 334
7 93, 020
7 11, 771

43

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930
June

July

August

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

1939
August

June

July

August

1930

1939

1938

ELECTRIC POWER
Electric powei production:
Total
mills, of kw. hours
By water power mills, of kw. hours
By fuels
mills o f k w houis
In street railways,
manfg.plants,'ete_niills. ofkw. hours. _
In central stations-mills, ofkw. hours..
Electric power production (Canada):
Total
mills of kw hours
By watei power, .mills, ofkw. hours. .
Exported
mills, of kw. hours
Electric power, gross
revenue
thous. of dolls
Hate of manufacturing operations (based
on the consumption of electrical energy
for power purposes) :
Activity by geographical divisions—
United States
rel. to 1 923-25 ...
New England
rel. to 1923-25
North Central
rel. to 1923-25
Middle Atlantic.. ..rel. to 1923-25..
Southern
.rel. to 1923-25
Western
rel. to 1923-25..
Activity by industries —•
All industry
rel. to 1923-25.
Chemical and allied
products
rel. to 1923-25
Food and kindred
products
rel. to 1923-25
Rolling mills and steel
plants
rel. to 1923-25
Metal working
plants
rel. to 1923-25
Metal groups
rel. to 1923-24,
Leather and its
products
rel. to 1923-25. .
Lumber and its
products
rel. to 1923-25
Paper and pulp
rel. to 1923-25 __
Rubber and its
products
rel. to 1923-25..
Shipbuilding
rel. to 1923-25
Stone, clay, and
glass
_ rel. to 1923-25
Textiles
rel. to 1923-25 _
Automobiles, including
repair parts.. _ .rel. to 1923-25. .

6

7,753
3, 038
4, 715

7,870
2,862
5,008

7,768
3, 068
4,699

8,072
3,055
5,017

8,356
2,837
5,518

6,998
3, 093
3,905

7,142
3,071
4,071

7,510
3,036
4,474

" 56, 083
7 21, 284
7 34, 759

7 55, 471
7 21, 191
7 34, 281

7 49, 477
'< 20, 451
7 29, 027

541
7,212

541
7,329

362
7,406

368
7,704

390
e 7, 966

372
6,626

381
6,761

382
7,128

7 3, 528
7 52, 555

7 2, 685
7 52, 779

7
3, 134
7 46, 384

1,424
1,404
136

1,415
1,393
132

1,378
1,361
119

1,411
1,39?
129

1,445
1,426
133

1,242
1,228
127

1,248
1,233
130

1,314
1,298
146

7 10, 314
7 10, 137
7872

7 9, 980
79,800
7823

7 8, 995
7 8,7 876
897

169, 200

166, 400

6 165, 300 « 162, 300

163, 400

149, 599

146, 600

115.3
94.2
116.0
111.8
119.5
135.0

105.1
87.9
109.9
102.9
106.5
6 129. 0

105.3
87.1
112.0
94.3
110.2
125.0

135.2
123.5
142.0
129.5
128.4
134.2

129.0
113.4
141.3
120.5
114.7
129.4

128. 2
108.7
135. 5
127.9
132.7
127.0

116.4
108.4
124.6
113.4
114.6
118.5

120.2
102.4
131.8
110.8
112.0
116.5

120.8
102.2
132.4
118.3
112.8
127.5

115.3

105.1

105.3

135.2

129.0

128.2

116.4

120.2

120.8

138.6

140.6

135.7

133.8

127.0

125.0

122.6

128. 5

119.2

145.4

139.2

141.2

121.8

129.9

132.2

116.8

129.2

128. 3

115.2

109.7

112.0

154. 3

144.4

150.9

121.2

121.2

125.4

106.8
110.0

95.1
100.5

95.2
1«0.3

143.4
147.9

144.4
144.2

134.6
140.7

123.7
122.7

126.3
124.2

125.8
125.5

148, 600 71,245,100 7 1,201,200 7 1,086,499

96.8

97.3

87.7

98.7

82.0

102.2

100.2

99.0

94.7

107.3
137.5

100.0
119.9

81.3
115.1

113.8
137.3

103.2
122.3

102.3
123.6

109.2
133.7

108.8
127.3

111.6
129.1

104.8
.111.8

103.8
116.8

110.5
122.8

158.1
106.9

136.7
107.7

120.2
96.3

131.7
85.3

135.3
67.2

138. 4
67.3

136.5
95.3

110.8
79.7

118.2
72.5

170.3
123.0

154. 7
113.4

157.7
110.0

128.0
104.7

129.8
91.8

135.3
97.3

102.9

75.3

86.6

154.0

139.5

143.0

136.0

143.7

143.2

74.6
83.3
118.1
71.5
85.7
90.5

73.9
82.0
117.2
72.8
84.9
85.2

99.4
48.0
412, 693

96.1
83.0
408, 895

87.6
93.9
130.8
88.2
104.1
98.2
110.4
123.9
128.2
484, 637
36, 795

87.3
93.0
129.7
87.9
103.4
100.3
108.8
124.2
131.0
483, 142
34, 984

87.7
93.0
133.2
88.8
105.1
99.2
106.5
125.0
127.0
485, 330
38, 978

82.2
86.5
124.1
84.2
95.8
92.9
102.8
111.1

81.5
85.6
123.3
83.4
93.9
96.8
102.4
111.3

82.5
88.1
124.0
84.9
96.3
97.9
104.9
113.8

454, 952
27, 888

451, 125
29, 405

456, 303
31, 137

11,717

11, 631

77.7
77.7
74.5

73.9
77.2
73.2

14, 549
1,005
107.0
96.5
107.5

14, 398 •
965
100.2
95.5
102.7

14, 599
1,074
105.3
96.8
106.0

13, 413
743
104.8
89.0
97.9

13, 149
793
98.7
87.2
91.4

13,411
877
108.7
89.0
96.3

118.9

118.8

122 2

ioas

124.7
115.0

127.8
120.9

113.8
114.2

117.7
123.5

119.3
138.4

80.0
89.4

78.0
90.8

78.0

91.0
97.1

91.0
97.0

91.0
96.5

89.0
96.8

88.0
97.5

91.0
97.6

91.5
74.1

92.3
71.6

80.8
67.2

95.4
71.0

85.6
56.8

93.6
68.9

102.3
60.6

100.7
82,5

110.9
97.2

68, 510

69, 666

70, 197

63, 904

63, 372

63, 632

61, 388

61, 650

62, 111

27.49
28.86
23.96

26.27
28.40
21.47

26. 45
28. 45
22.21

105.9
96.9

104.3
92.6

104.4
93.2

29.46
30.02
26.03
27.31
110.2
103.8
109.0

28.16
29.80
23.96
• 27. 57
109.4
99.2
100.0

28.57
30.08
26.51
27. 55
110.4
100.7
106.3

29.28
29.48
27. 03
26.24
108. 2
103.2
112.8

27.45
29.15
24.45
26.97
107.0
96.7
102.0

29. 13
29.39
26.60
28.15
107.9
99.9
111.0

26.48
28.56
29.87
23.13
16.13

25. 72 '
27. 33;
28. 55|
22. 26 i
15.88

25. 38
27. 15
28. 35
22. 30
15.71

28.28
31.16
32.66
25. 45
17.86

28. 09
31.01
32.52
25.23
17. 54

27.94
30.69
32.18
25.09
17.47

27.30
30. 35
31.74
25.17
17.01

27.09
29.95
31.35
24.69
17.07

27.35
30.30
31.77
24.78
17.04

48.6
44.5
Revised.

48. 41
43. 3

49. 1
42. 6

49.7
48.5

49.6
48.8

49.4
49.7
49.6
48.4
47.7
47.5
Cumulative through July 31.

49.6
47.9

EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES
Employment in factories:
New York State
.. rel. to 1923
77.5
Maryland
rel. to 1924 .
86.2
Iowa
rel. to 1923
122. 5
Massachusetts
rel. to 1925-27. .
75.6
Illinois
rel. to 1925-27..
91.2
Wisconsin
rel. to 1923..
89.0
Ohio
rel. to 1926..
Cleveland
rel.to Jan., 1921..
103.9
Detroit
rel. to 1923-25..
99.0
New York State. .
number. _
428, 678
Oklahoma
number..
Total pay roll:
New York State
(weekly)
thous. of dolls..
12, 369
Oklahoma (weekly) . _ -thous. of dolls. .
Wisconsin
...rel. to 1923..
83.0
New York State
rel. to 1923..
82.0
Illinois
rel. to 1925-27. .
82.2
Employment:
Canada
. _rel. to cal. year 1926 .
116.5
Employment, trade-unions:
United States
per cent of total. _
Canada
percent of total. _
Anthracite mines:
Employment
rel. to 1923-25 ..
Payroll-.-.
rel. to 1923-25..
Federal civilian employees,
Washington, D. C., end of
month
number. _
Average weekly earnings, factories:
Illinois
dollars..
New York State
dollars. .
Wisconsin
dollars. _
Oklahoma...
dollarsNew York
rel. to 1923..
Illinois...
rel. to 1925-27..
Wisconsin
rel. to 1923..
Average weekly earnings (National Industrial Conference Board):
Grand total (both sexes)
dollars..
Total males
dollars..
Skilled male.
dollars..
Unskilled male
dollars, .
Total women
dollars. .
Average weekly hours:
Nominal (both sexes)
hours. _
Actual (both sexes)
hours. .




6

J

44

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"
EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES -Con.
Wages, road labor, by districts:
New England
cents pe** hour
Middle Atlantic
cents per hour..
South Atlantic
cents per hour
East South Central ...cents per hour-West South Central— .cents per hour.,
East North Central.. .cents per hour..
West North Central. ..cents per hour..
Mountain _
_ cents per hour..
Pacific
cents per hour
United States, average-cents per hour..
Wage rates, U. S. Steel
Corp
cents per hour
Wages, steel sheet workers.per cent of base. .
Applicants per 100 jobs, employment
agenciesUnited States
.number..
Eastern States
number. _
Central States
number
Southern States
number
Western States
number
Illinois
number
Wisconsin
number
Canada
number
Factory Labor Turnover
(Percentage of number on pay roll)
Departures:
Total
per cent (annual basis)
Voluntary
quits
per cent (annual basis) ..
Lay offs
per cent (annual basis)
Discharges per cent (annual basis) ._
Accessions
per cent (annual basis)
Industrial disputes:
Disputes
number
Workers involved
number
"\tan-days lost in month
number
DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
Retail Sales
Mail-order houses:
Total sales, 2 houses thous. of dolls..
Sears, Roebuck & C._ -thous. of dolls..
Montgomery Ward &
Co
thous. of dolls..
Ten-cent chain stores:
Total sales (4 chains).. thous. of dolls. _
Total stores operated
(4 chains)
number
F. W. Woolworlh ~&
Co
- thous. of dolls ..
Stores operated
number
S. S. Kresge Co
. thous. of dolls.
Stores operated
number
McCrory Stores Corp. .thous. of dolls. _
Stores operated
number
S. H. Kress & Co
-thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
Metropolitan
thous of dolls
Stores operated
number
W. T. Grant Co
thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
F. & W. Grand
thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
Isaac Silver & Bros
thous. of dolls. _
J. C. Penny Co
thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number..
G. C. Murphy Co
thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number..
Restaurant chains:
Total sales (3 chains).. thous. of dolls. .
Stores operated
number
Childs Co., sales J thous. of dolls
Stores operated
number
J. R. Thompson Co.,
sales
thous. of dolls
Waldorf System (Inc.),
sales
thous. of dolls
StorGS operated
number
Installment sales in New England dept.
stores ratio to total sales
per cent
Advertising
IVTagazine advertising
thous of lines
Magazine advertising, total
cost
thous of dolls
Newspaper advertising
thous. of lines..
Radiobroadcast cost,
facilities
thous. of dolls
National advertising in newspapers:
Total
thous. of lines-Passenger cars
thous. of lines
Tires, trucks, and
accessories
.thous. of lines..
Financial
thous. of lines
Building materials
thous. of lines..
Electrical appliances,
supplies
thous. of linesFoods and beverages. ..thous. of lines. .
8

Rev ise d .




1930

1929

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928
i

June

July

August

July

June

August

June

July

August

49
43
26

25
28
38
37
48
54
40

49
42
25
25
26
38
36
47
53
40

50
42
28
23
26
37
36
46
53
39

51
42
"29
26
32
38
37
47
52!
40

49
42
30
25
30
40
36
47
53
39

51
42
30
25,
30
39,
37
48
52
40

48
42
26
26
30
37
36
45
53
40

47
43
27
25
27
38
36
44
53
40

48
41
34
25
29
39
38
50
53
42

50
127.0

50
127.0

50
127.0

50
127.0

50
127.0

50
127.0

50
125.5

50
125.5

50
125.5

186
202
209
240
81
224
155
156

198
231
221
253
98
262
150
161

177
214
204
252
79
234
162

128
127
140
185
71
139
120
130

131
139
141
174
83
148
115
134

124
136
135
178
75
137
117
119

121
147
161
221
66
168
123
126

137
151
150
174
80
151
113!
122

129
223
132
121
69
133
107
109

30.8

29.3

28.0

51.1

46.5

48.5

39.5

38.0

42.3

14.8
13.6
2.4
19.7

11.8
15.4
2.1
17.4

11.2
15.3
1.5
14.7

39.5
5.4
6.2
60.9

35.7
5.0
5.8
61.4

38.4
4.8
5.3
54.3

27.1
7.5
4.9
41.3

27.2
5.9
4.9
46.9

31.9
5.1
5.3
55.7

34
8,562
150, 142

32
5,848
162, 838

54,356
30, 367

48, 790
30, 121

50,682
29, 7151

23, 989

18, 669

20, 967

40, 548

39, 802

41, 995

53
57
15,589
58, 152
1, 627, 565 1, 062, 428

1930

1929

1928

43
46
42
42
6,714
143, 137
105, 760
132, 187
358, 148 3, 670, 878 3, 337, 386 3, 553, 750

415, 286
245, 476

428, 933
261, 362

328, 913
201, 361

53, 309
33, 501

60, 088
35, 133

21, 954

19, 808

24, 955

19, 179

13, 977

17, 008

169, 820

167, 571

127, 552

44, 403

42, 603

46, 613

42,099

38, 760

41,049

330, 296

340, 468

211,604

57, 702
35, 748

44,848
25, 669

.40, 253
'26, 276

45, 994
28, 986

2,952

2,967

2,988

2,744

2,767

2,787

2,509

2,526

2,552

20,715
1,867
11, 400
636
3,212
240
5,221
209
1,337
148
5,469
303
1,869
103
696
45
15,828
1,435
1,289
160

20, 737
1,871
10, 882
645
3,123
240
5,061
211
1,258
148
4,818
305
1,669
105
598
45
13, 602
1,438
1,319
163

22, 055
1,881
11,410
656
3,406
240
5,125
211

22, 521
' 1, 789
11, 687
542
3,300
239
5,095
197
1,337
123
4, 524
244
1,635
89
649
41
14, 566
1,217
1,148
145

24, 446
1,802
13, 001
547
3,853
240
5,317
198
1,612
131
5,066
252
1,731
89
«719
43
16, 493
1,292
1,273
148

22, 400
1,652
11,834
450
3,099
223
4,766
184
1,027
94
4,366
181
1,259
70
517
25
14,129
953
881
116

20, 587
1,658
10, 583
460
2,951
224
4,639
184
908
96
3,731
193
1,205
73
462
26
11,734
953
796
116

21,812
1,675
11,272
468
3,115
224
4,850
185
993
97
3,996
191
1,236
74
460
26
12, 877
982
873
118

174, 106

182,777

167, 673

89, 750

92, 333

84, 646

25, 940

26, 179

23, 557

40, 502

39, 185

36, 728

9,738

7,173

5,385
309
1,669
108
608
45
14,397
1,440
1,362
163

23,611
1,775
12, 572
537
3,335
238
4,885
194
1,467
120
5,374
241
1,889
89
613
40
17, 104
1,215
1,229
145

40, 213

36, 460

29, 018

13, 208

12, 514

8,854

5,002

4,535

3,554

114, 465

114, 145

96,365

9,782

8,877

6,435

4, 585
382
2,103
114

4,501
379
2,050
113

4,642
379
2,173
113

4,808
374
2,222
114

4,821
372
2,259
114

5,151
369
2,478
113

4,429
369
2,041
117

4,280
369
2, 012
116

4,577
369
2,217
116

38, 273

39,054

36, 581

17, 742

18, 202

17,393

1,225
121

1,199
119

1,208
120

1,313
124

1,302
124

1,331
122

1,209
121

1,163
121

1,190
121

10, 009

10, 363

9, 669

1,257
147

1,252
147

1,261
146

1,273
136

1,260
134

1,342
134

1,180
131

1, 105
132

1,170
132

10, 522

10, 489

9,527

5.2

6.6

4.1

6.7

12.5

4.6

5.7

12 1

2,752

1,986

1,658

• 2,884

2,338

19,614
88, 702

14,316
72, 007

12, 075
70, 018

18, 187
100, 698

15, 756
87, 409

136, 17
700, 831

134, 387
791, 137

123, 463
759,395

6

6

1, 959

2,602

2,171

1,770

12, 433
84, 645

16, 500
97,092

14, 210
81,012

11,437
83, 240

680

640

676

16, 723

11,304

5, 809

42, 916
6, 168

41,339
7,193

39, 167
7,064

372,320
42, 923

421, 758
66,868

328, 528
54, 956

6

274

6, 570
e 6, 155
6279

6,488
5,863
549

5,536
6,648
342

5,681
4,796
400

44,192
51, 143
2,517

47, 557
62, 295
4,812

34, 004
49,232
4,186

1,052
6,421

6851
6 5, 716

1,127
7,44S

822
6,640

887
5,802 1

8,617
58, 866

9,443
53, 366

6,726
46,301

2,033

2,074

1,960

1,309

1,312

47, 010
3,781

39,911
4,082

31,126
2,736

56, 159
6,634

46, 841
6,278

5,92"
6,162
342

5,634
6,446
117

5,431
3,755
99

7,867
7,499
685

7,24C
8,52£

1,24"
7,781

739
6,428

459
5,898

1, 760
8,169

1,330
6 642, 932
6, 910

45
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
"The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Sur-

vey"

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT -Con.
Advertising— Continued
Heating and plumbing
equipment
..thous. of lines..
Medical
.- thous. of lines..
Radio
thous. of lines
Tobacco
thous. of lines
Toilet requisites
thous. of lines. _
Transportation
thous. of lines
All ojther
-.thous. of lines..
Postal Business
Postal receipts:
50 selected cities
thous. of dolls. _
50 industrial cities
thous. of dolls..
Money orders:
Domestic issued (50 cities)—
Quantity
thousands .
Value
thous. of dolls..
Domestic paid (50 cities)—
Quantity
thousands..
Value
thous. of dolls..
Air mail, weight dispatched
pounds..
BANKING AND FINANCE
Banking
Bank debits:
New York City
..mills, of dolls..
Outside of New York
City
mills, of dolls
Canada
mills, of dolls. _
Federal reserve banks:
Bills discounted
mills, of dolls..
Notes in circulation
mills, of dolls..
Total investments
mills, of dolls .
Total reserve
mills, of dolls. _
Total deposits—
mills, of dollsReserve ratio
per cent—
Federal reserve member banks:
Total loans and discounts
mills, of dolls.
Total investments
mills, of dolls..
Net demand deposits... mills, of dollsBrokers' loans, end of month—
To N. Y. Stock Ex. membersTotal
mills, of dolls..
Ratio to market value... per cent—
By New York F. R.
member banks .. .mills, of dolls..
Deposits, New York State
savings banks, end of
month
mills, of dolls
Interest rates:
Time loans 90 days
per cent
Call loans, renewal
per cent-Prime com. paper (4-6 mos.).per centPrime bankers' acceptances.. per cent—
N. Y. Fed. Res. Bank (redis.)per centFederal land banks...
— per centIntermediate credit banks.. _per centPublic Finance
Government debt, gross,
end month
._
mills, of dolls..
Customs receipts
thous. of dolls..
"Total ordinary receipts
thous. of dolls..
Expenditures chargeable to
ordinary receipts ..
thous. of dolls..
U. S. money in circulation:
Daily average
mills of dolls
Gold and Silver
•Gold:
Domestic receipts at mint-fine ounces..
Rand output
fine
ounces
Monetary stock of U. S.—
daily average
mills of dolls
Imports
thous. of dolls
Exports
thous. of dolls
Silver:
ProductionUnited States
thous. of fine oz._
Canada _ . _. thous. offineoz__
Stocks, end of month—
United States
thous. of fine oz._
Canada
thous of fine oz
Imports.
_
thous. of dolls..
Exports
thous. of dolls
Price at New York dolls per fine oz
Business Failures
Firms (United States):
Total commercial
number. _
Manufacturers
number—
Trade establishments
number..
Agents and brokers
number. .
Firms (Canada)
number-Liabilities (United States)Total commercial
thous. of dolls..
Manufacturers
thous. of dolls..
T r a d e establishments
.thous. of dolls..
Agents and brokers -thous. of dolls..
* Revised.




1930
June

July

1939

August

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1938

479
2,194
649
5,413
3,123
4,101
5,812

401
1,853
927
3,742
2, 985
3,130
3,427

484
1,760
1,049
1,760
2,055
2,323
3,318

350
2,821
1,895
4,238
3,113
4,692
6,477

291
2,288
2,413
2,416
2,498
3,625
3,520

6388
« 2, 136
62,887
6 2, 041
62,316
6 3, 041
63,644

492
2,347
583
2,117
2,294
3,361
4,081

352
2, 232
634
2,520
2,250
2,946
3,224

476
2,214
1,009
2,709
1,949
2,467
3,715

3,648
30, 761
9,141
30, 459
25, 159
23,033
41,855

3,703
36,849
17, 579
27, 702
24, 170
25, 195
42,223

3,206
27,828
6,693
22, 476
18, 722
19, 574
34, 629

27,956
3,062

26, 761
3,157

25, 876
3,132

29,280
3,061

29,069
3,189

29,251
3,289

29,990
3,094

26, 508
2,956

27, 951
3,115

238, 738
26,806

239,383
26, 661

242, 202
26,379

3,554
35, 395

3,436
34, 672

3,285
33, 363

8,545
36, 198

3,602
37, 120

3,510
37,027

3,382
34,263

3,180
32, 812

3,165
32,886

29,452
293,299

29,275
296,030

27, 125
273, 138

10, 619
82, 691
680, 814

10, 197
81,800
693,627

9,681
77,670
779,219

11,223
86, 958
593,254

10, 741
86, 573
645, 653

10,862
88, 806
701,538

11,145
85,280
210, 957

9,627
76,227
214, 558

86,379
10,183
90,312
86, 472
673, 230 697, 601
81, 180
662, 722
419,047 5,232,899 4, 482, 652 1,686,580

37, 690

6 29, 600

25,052

43, 263

49, 215

49,034

45,455

35, 085

35, 102

274, 985

395, 967

318, 100

24,647
1,667

23, 171
1,613

20, 966
1,464

26,428
1,817

28,444
2,108

28,339
1,937

27,029
1,986

23,897
1,896

23, 401
1,813

189, 818
12, 814

217, 306
15, 621

198, 501
15, 051

260
1,432
761
3,151
2,474
80.7

197
1, 335
714
3,178
2,469
83.5

231
1,368
781
3,086
2,454
80.5

1,125
1,736
226
3,041
2,438
72.9

1,076
1,779
232
3,109
2,398
74.4

974
1,829
328
3,149
2,348
75.4

1,191
1,660
430
2,693
2,459
65.4

1,086
1,613
378
2,756
2,402
68.6

1,039
1,651
394
2,765
2,325
69.5

16,960
6,120
13, 740

16, 945
6,291
13, 798

16,830
6,338
13, 636

16, 925
5,560
13,293

17,058
5,549
13, 395

16,950
5,456
12, 985

16,089
6,647
13, 574

15,861
6,589
13, 186

15,729
6, 495
12,871

3,728
5.83

3,689
5.49

3,599
5.31

7,071
9.15

7,474
9.16

7,882
8.79

4,898
9.25

4,837
9.00

5,051
8.80

3,219

3,228

3,110

5,769

5,960

6,217

4,307

4,259

4, 235

4,559

4,572

4,591

4,459

4,434

4,426

4,301

4,283

4,299

2.88
2.62
3.50
2.13
2.50
5.58
4.55

2.75
2.20
3.25
1.88
2.50
5.58
4.17

2.63
2.21
3.00
1.88
2.50
5.53
4.13

8.13
7.70
6.00
5.50
5.00
5.20
5.62

7.75
9.23
6.00
5.13
5.00
5.29
5.67

8.88
8.23
6.13
5.13
6.00
5.31
5.67

5.69
6.21
4.88
4.07
4.50
5.04
4.56

6.00
6.05
5.13
4.25
5.00
5.04
4.63

6.25
6.'87
5.38
4,63
5.00
5.04
4.84

16, 185
72, 170
803, 495

16, 176
26,200
138, 741

16, 188
32, 083
127, 388

16, 931
52,401
765, 882

16, 832
52, 144
169, 473

16, 805
56,427
174, 502

17, 604
44, 162
678, 927

17, 526
44,591
154, 859

17, 648
343, 069 409, 055 361,110
52, 797
173, 495 2, 366, 531 2, 509, 586 2,380,762

416, 799

284, 310

224, 117

420, 473

349, 825

210, 725

404, 607

278, 620

308, 594 2, 516, 684 2, 372, 899 2, 306, 304

4,764

4,777

4,736

4,746

4,489

4,483

4,476

4,687

90, 764
887,000

115, 119
912,000

112, 395
921,000

73, 468
856, 029

92,256
889, 480

100, 387
889, 601

70, 205
862, 363

72, 676
867, 211

4,528
13, 938
26

4,532
« 21, 889
« 41, 529

4,496
19, 714
39, 332

4,311
30, 762
550

4,335
35, 525
807

4,351
19, 271
881

4,119
20,001
99, 932

4,113
10, 331
74, 190

4,118
2,445
1,698

273, 802
90, 524

236, 303
8,737

95, 753
531, 406

3,969
1,485

63,551
2,100

3,749
2,685

4,976
1,146

4,523
1,910

5,006
2,744

4,945
1,401

3,915
2,389

4,776
2,252

35, 101
14, 215

40,029
12, 951

38, 681
12, 826

737
441
2,707
3,336
.346

459
312
6 3, 953
« 3, 709
.343

679
410
2,982
4,543
.352

1,382
543
5,022
5,445
.524

682
339
4,723
6,795
.525

1,074
880
7,345
8,522
.526

479
707
6,221
7,456
.600

262
430
6,544
6,160
.592

263
720
6,496
9,246
.589

30,208
38,254

44, 802
56, 672

44,493
57, 737

2,026
507
1,393
126
156

2,028
425
1,481
122
183

1,913
566
1,234
113
167

1,767
496
1,154
117
112

1,752
461
1,190
101
180

1,762
482
1,163
117
132

1,947
513
1,325
109
126

1,723
450
1,161
112
123

1, 852J
493
1, 241
112i
136|

17, 712
4,360
12, 293
1,109
1,543

15, 686
4, 057
10, 657
972
1,308

16, 403
3,925
11, 503
969
1,208

63, 131
26, 273

39, 826
13, 369

49, 181
22, 735

31, 375
12, 721

32, 426
12, 767

33, 746
13, 857

29, 827
12, 723

29, 587
12, 932

58, 202
16, 877

426,095
164,817

298, 302
112, 304

339, 237
121, 032

22, 825
14, 033

21, 572
4,887

17, 829
8,617

13, 931
4, 723!

14, 605
5, 053

16, 002
3,888

13, 781
3, 3241

12, 899
3,755

19, 096
22,22

181, 954
79, 327

148, 936
17, 064

158, 309
59, 896

4,743
583, 636
706, 467
596, 414
98, 769
891, 863 7, 095, 178 6, 963, 096 6, 870, 900

46

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
note. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1930

1929

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1928

i

June

July

August

June

July

August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1928

BANKING AND FINANCE— Contd.
Business Failures— Continued
Liabilities (Canada)
thous. of dolls..
By groups:
ManufacturersMetals
number
Textiles
number. _
Lumber
__
.number..
Chemicals
_ number
Printing and engraving. .number. _
Foodstuffs.
number
Leather, etc
.number..
Liquors and tobacco
number. _
Stone, clay, and glass
number. _
All other
number..
TradersGeneral stores
number. _
Foods and tobacco
number..
Clothing
. number. .
Household furniture
number. _
Chemicals and paints number. .
Books and paper
number. .
All other
number

2,707

2,997

2,939

1,534

2, 592

6 1, 393

1,681

1,402

2,584

30, 648

19, 876

25, 049

28
75
85
9
22
45
8
6
7
222

45
51
81
11
20
37
10
1
9
160

33
55
98
14
19
29
21
11
7
279

40
47
107
19
23
45
12
3
6
194

39
63
88
6
15
31
10
7
9
193

35
48
102
11
11
34
4
6
6
225

40
67
76
7
18
45
11
5
9
235

31
61
69
5
16
47
18
3
5
195

36
59
60
4
22
51
8
6
10
237

301
544
774
84
143
318
99
35
70
1,992

288
466
670
91
130
323
99
56
65
1,769

299
486
591
58
128
350
102
47
71
1,793

73
365
264
259
93
13
328

83
403
268
235
73
21
398

67
329
270
204
78
11
275

68
373
202
200
50
13
248

68
406
201
180
54
5
276

72
399
163
179
64
15
271

78
426
248
228
57
7
281

77
387
202
179
55
14
247

54
423
210
171
71
11
307

754
3,120
2,492
2,234
681
107
2, 855

710
3,361
1,852
1,922
493
100
2,219

691
3,421
2,310
2,015
555
102
2,406

Life Insurance
(Association of Life Insurance Presidents')
Policies and certificates, new (44 companies) :
277, 615
245, 081 2, 238, 680 2, 153, 450 1, 959, 275
249, 738
293, 224
273, 099
273, 484
Ordinary
number of policies. . 266, 801 270, 285 245, 110
753, 773
840, 312
809, 110
795, 451
740, 371 7,164,121 7, 326, 655 6, 953, 191
880, 770
Industrial
number of policies 1, 162, 942 896, 318 804, 504
393, 147
396,585
316,945
72, 923
40, 622
52, 009
74, 171
38, 851
24, 605
38, 905
51, 895
66, 353
Group .. number of certificates __
Total policies and certificates-number __ 1, 481, 752 1, 240, 774 1, 085, 465 1, 224, 738 1, 155, 132 1, 109, 557 1, 185, 431 1, 042, 416 1, 010, 057 9, 796, 386 9, 869, 252 9, 229, 411
Amount of new insurance (44 companies) :
755, 699
722, 451
Ordinarv
thous. of dolls
725, 725 714, 748 622, 075
660, 062
750, 228
698, 196
626, 594 6, 006, 598 5, 939, 988 5, 527, 659
214, 882
242, 166
219, 144
194, 642
223, 680
Industrial
thous. of dolls
193, 365 1, 959, 643 1, 953, 371 1, 811, 050
311, 925 247, 506 233, 745
758, 142
712, 2CO
708, 367
113,711
106, 589
147, 658
99, 773
Group
thous of dolls
73, 188
74, 196
106, 782 130, 036
56, 926
Total insurance
thous. of dolls.. 1, 144, 432 1, 092, 290 929, 008 1, 098, 983 1, 093, 789 1, 017, 113 1, 084, 292 928, 900 876, 885 8, 678, 501 8, 651, 501 8, 052, 076
Premium collections (44 companies) :
152, 862
154, 916
158, 733
169, 773
154, 206
Ordinary
thous. of dolls.. 166, 190 170, 847 150, 754
143, 386 1,347,411 1, 326, 414 1, 246, 918
439, 783
411, 454
51, 509
54, 602
465, 467
53, 072
57,93^2
Industrial . .
thous. of dolls __
59, 522
58, 961
55, 801
56, 143
50, 228
5,574
6,508
64, 316
76, 108
62, 13$
7,345
7,615
8,480
5,705
11, 494
7,129
Group
thous of dolls
7,296
7,047
5,797
55, 189
5,359
Annuities
thous. of dolls..
211, 999
221, 879
217, 478
199, 319 1,932,383 1, 842, 305 1,720,511
213, 230
239, 199
Total
thous of dolls
238, 686 240, 976 222, 020
Admitted life insurance assets (40 companies) :
12, 197
12, 312
14, 837
14, 926
12, 406
13, 469
13, 594
Grand total
mills, of dolls
14, 736
13, 691
Mortgage loans5,292
5,792
6,213
5,382
5,887
6,200
5,338
5,849
Total
mills of dolls
6,171
1,600
1,572
1,571
1,602
1,599
1,601
1,607
1,600
Farm
__
mills, of dolls. _
1,573
3,692
3,737
4,242
4,642
3,780
4,193
4,287
All other
mills, of dolls
4,628
4,598
Bonds and stocks (book value) :
4, 621
4,704
4,665
5,119
5,171
5,582
5,188
5,616
Total
mills. -of dolls
5,531
927
905
1,048
1, 062'
1,079
1,085
S16
1,048
Government
mills of dolls
1,073
2,411
2,397
2,390
2,507
2,621
2,517
2,617
Railroad
mills, of dolls
2,526
2,600
1,112
1,128
1,274
1,473
1,138
1,261
1,267
1,441
1,450
Public utility
mills of dolls
224
214
228
303
437
339
417
326
All other
mills, of dolls
436
Policy loans and
1,459
1,652
1,472
1,992
2,041
1,670
1,688
2,018
1,486
premium notes
mills, of dolls
(Life Insurance Sales Research Bureau}
Sales of ordinary life insurance:
805, 695
702, 275 6,541,755 6, 488, 209 5, 985, 352'
700, 939
765, 702
829, 202
796, 900
United States total
thous. of dolls _. 822, 437 779, 184 685, 864
333, 895
273, 055 2, 719, 171 2, 679, 735 2, 462, 929"
273, 188
334, 551
300, 810
319, 437
Eastern manuf. dis.thous. of dolls. _ 330, 948 319, 321 275, 228
176, 121
182, 763
163, 568 1,470,005 1, 494, 953 1, 325, 302;
163, 694
189, 447
177, 990
Western manuf.dis-thous. of dolls.. 188, 821 172, 695 153, 052
Westcrn agric.
904, 057
104, 287
941, 26f
938, 092
121, 089
107, 659
125, 349
121, 224
116, 749
99, 276
district
thous. of dolls.. 121, 170 114, 929
732,315
730, 034
708, 607
86, 288
96, 796
97, 104
90, 954
85, 056
90, 526
94, 384
89, 284
80, 858
Southern district .. thous. of dolls _.
Far western dis584, 45T
645, 395
75, 077
678, 999
71, 342
77, 794
82, 751
82, 522
79, 627
77, 450
87, 114
«2, 955
trict
thous. of dolls __
Canada total, 15 com374, 547
385, 652
405, 808
51, 844
49, 492
42, 468
43, 503
54,700
56, 078
47, 829
37, 061
55, 355
panies
thous. of dolls. _
Dividend and Interest Payments
Grand total
thous. of dolls
Interest payments
thous of dolls
Dividend payments:
Total
thous of dolls
Industrial and misc thous. of dolls __
Steam railroads
thous. of dolls. _
Street railways
thous. of dolls..
New Security Issues
Foreign loans in the U. S._thous. of dolls..
Foreign governments
thous. of dolls..
Total corporation
thous. of dolls..
Purpose of issueNew capital
thous. of dolls
Refunding
__ .thous. of dolls __
Type of securityStocks
thous. of dolls
Bonds and notes... thous. of dolls..
Class of industry:
Railroads
thous of dolls
Public utilities.
__ thous. of dolls __
Industrial
thous. of dolls
Oil
thous of dolls
Land and buildings thous. of dolls..
Shipping and misc
thous. of dolls. .1
e Revised.




721, 079
391, 680

915, 900
542, 900

423, 500
227, 000

658, 300
386, 400

897, 856 6 410, 500
515, 156
201, 000

470, 100
316, 900

748, 704
466, 704

335, 800 5, 621, 170 5, 029, 601 3, 989, 614
182, 000 2, 904, 471 2, 717, 201 2, 435, 754

329, 400
235, 000
39, bOO
6,900

373, 000
278, 000
54, 000
12, 500

196, 500
152, 900
36,900 1
6,700

271, 900
185, 800
33, 600
6, 500

382, 700 6 209, 500
284, 500 6 6165, 000
55, 000
37, 600
13, 100
6,900

153, 200
119, 500
27, 500
6,200

282, 000
200,500
43, 900
12, 600

153, 800 2, 716, 700 2, 312, 400 1, 553, 860
112, 100 2, 022, 400 1,691,000 1, 129, 480
351, 400
313, 200
265, 080
35,200
79,900
77,500
79, 300:
6,500

187, 855
103, 250
512, 678

69, 602
42, 100
428, 762

30, 580
2,680
189, 866

128, 226
6,000
641, 129

862, 847

25, 250
15, 000
6 788, 222

268, 150
48, 550
830, 934

45,303
41, 396
323, 748

545, 292 1, 096, 315
577
920, 788
542, 870
419, 486
56, 750
201, 426 4, 583, 099 7,214,152 4, 961, 232

445, 363
67, 315

402, 281
26, 481

121,516 1
68, 350

624, 907
16, 222

803, 553 6 763, 177
59, 294
25, 045

613, 908
217, 026 j

284, 803
38,945

182, 716 4, 190, 192 6, 265, 304 3,435,34a
392. 907
18, 709
948, 848 • 1,525,888-

154, 955
357, 723

70, 430
358, 332

57, 673
132, 193

359, 009
282, 120

650, C04 6 670, 090
212, 243
118, 132

410, 111
420, 823

208, 212
115, 536

73, 892 1, 384, 422 4, 854, 029 1,912,847
127, 534 3, 198, 677 2, 360, 123 ! 3,048,386-

178, 467
172, 091
55, 953
66, 000
15, 383
24, 785

62, 632
234, 465
45, 920
625
22, 070
63, 050

41,516
48, 071
84, 714

91, 350
139, 552
105, 205
45, 641
40, 843
218, 539

27, 580
• 660
319, 796 6 108, 910
127, 621
91, 282
17, t39
2,105
41, 269
35, 503
328, 944 6 549, 763

42, 158
373, 59C j
190, 35C
21, 241
74, 071
130, 718 '

18, 874
57, 598
96, 810
15, 030
64, 538
75, 374

544, 631
923, 433
479, 489
13, 726
97, 776 2, 082, 81f 1, 782, 835 1,852,340
32, 989
726, 582 1, 484, 093 i 956, 878
95, 027
239, 074
179, 015 i
30, 256
175, 687
548, 984
464, 996
26, 678
376, 009 2, 708, 496 ! 937, 342

i

3,101
9,363

41, 708

47

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"

1939

1930
June

July

August

June

July

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938
August

June

July

August

1930

1929

1928

BANKING AND FINANCE-Contd.
New Security Issues— Continued
States and municipalities:
Permanent loans
thous. of dolls
95, 379
867, 286
931, 451
162, 168
80, 415
137, 213
153, 699 6111,657
75, 886
78, 445
961, 758
86, 745
Temporary loans
thous. of dolls _ _
26, 245
44, 621
600, 688
520, 143
69, 742 6 153, 068
59, 321
48, 109
86, 164
57, 014
637, 286
63, 543
Bond sales (Canada) :
Govt. and provincial. -thous. of dolls__
7,150
60, 209
1,000
10, 734
49, 770
7,300
2,526
98, 286
Municipal
thous. of dolls
2,365
63, 984
12, 930
7,363
1,449
975
17, 110
4,056
1,537
2,158
964
86, 849
Corporation
__
thous. of dolls
35, 875
154, 646
210, 744
3,475
9,565
13, 900
39, 525
16, 080
693
77, 198
4,095
157, 605
Tax-exempt securities outstanding, end of month
mills, of dolls
19, 892
19, 772 6 19, 848
17, 501
17,635
16, 804
16, 825
16, 865
17, 531
Agricultural Finances
Loans outstanding, end mo.:
Federal farm loan
banks
thous. of dolls__ 1, 192, 720 1,191,949 1, 191, 212 1, 204, 916 1, 204, 363 1, 203, 806 1, 184, 656 1, 185, 714 1, 187, 365
Joint-stock land banks thous. of dolls__
564, 933
569, 363 567, 010
597,956
609, 580
608, 314 608, 706
596, 403 594, 876
Federal intermediate
credit banks
thous. of dolls
122, 697
68,882
91, 665 111, 244
68, 101
67, 815
69, 978
68, 981
66, 978
Stocks and Bonds
Stock prices, average daily closing:
25 industrials, average
dolls, per share _
282. 81
284. 36
372. 70
252. 94
283. 64
414. 04
431. 20
257. 98
267. 16
I
25 railroads, average _ _ dolls, per share...
113. 84
110. 38
134. 37
151. 29
113. 69
118. 64
149. 27
119. 18
121. 57
Southern cotton mills.dolls. per share. _
71.92
68.96
90.41
74.91
95.15
110.42
108. 17
104. 82
92.45
103 stocks, average
dolls, per share __
55.92
54.84
90.35
56.98
82.50
72.89
86.25
73.30
76.59
Stock prices, average weekly closing:
Industrials, rails, and utilities
(402)
_
... _ _ rel. to 1926
147.6
190.7
152.8
149.3
218.1
145. 3
144.2
207.2
148.3
All industrials (335)
re!, to 1926. .
138.7
143.1
139.8
191.0
210.3
148.2
202.7
147.8
152.6
All railroads (33).-. .__ rel. to 1926
121.2
124.5
124. 2
165.4
144.8
126.7
160.0
124.6
126.5
All utilities (34)
rel. to 1926
212.7
215.4
223.5
304.3
233.0
148.1
145.3
272.8
147.9
Automobiles and trucks
(13)
rel. to 1926-.
134.1
132.2
241.7
134.0
240.8
235.3
238.4
241.0
244.7
Automobile tires and rubber
goods (7)
rel. to 1926..
72.0
84.0
76.8
184.8
169.5
115.8
184.9
113.3
119.3
Airplans (10)
rel. to 1926
400.9
405. 7
418.1
1, 069. 0
1, 130. 0
134.2
1,131.0
130.6
132.0
Agricultural implements
(4)
_.
rel. to 1926
268.5
285.5
380.5
423.9
259.9
263.9
281.7
311.1
418.0
Chain stores (17)
rel. to 1926_.
89.5
88.7
90.1
144.5
148.7
136.8
1&. 3
148.0
142.9
Copper and brass (9)
rel. to 1926-.
121.3
129.1
270.8
288.9
147.5
134.6
150.0
155.2
280.8
Food, other than meat
(20)
• ...
rel. to 1926
147.2
148.7
149.4
186.7
152.4
152.1
175.6
158.1
189.1
Machinery and machine
equipment (10)
rel. to 1926
152.1
152.3
177.2
154.5
159.4
132.3
132.7
171.8
135.4
Oil producing and refining
(16)
rel. to 1926
129.7
133.1
132.9
144.1
157.5
112.0
149.1
110.9
112.6
Railroad equipment (9).. .rel. to 1926..
93.4
94.3
98.8
141.7
157.8
127.1
125.1
148.5
123.6
I
i
Rayon (5)
rel. to 1926
73.7
65.8
126.2
72.0
138.0
178.2
165.1
126.6
167.0
Steel and iron (9)
rel. to 1926. _
160.4
159.1
188.2
161.1
238.4
137.7
211.5
136.6
143.6
Textiles (30)
rel. to 1926. _
67.1
66.0
68.5
122.4
118.1
126.3
120.3
120.3
120, 5
Theaters, motion pictures, and
|
j
amusements (7)
rel. to 1926—
119.4
133.4
111.9
106.1
142.5
111.5
139.0
111.0
116. 6
Tobacco and tobacco products
(10)
rel. to 1926—
149.2
145.2
146.6
135.1
134.9
141.6
139.1
134.3
137.6
Traction, motor transportation,
I
etc. (9)
rel. to 1926—
74.1
72.7
75.3
83.7
83.1
97.3
95.7
83.6
96.0
Stock yields:
|
Total common (90)
per cent__
4.44
4.42
4.50
3.38
3.01
4.12
4.14
3.16
4.01
Industrials (50)
per cent..
4.69
4.91
4.77
3.51
4.11
3.26
4.12
3.36
3.96
!
Public utilities (20)
per cent..
3.94
3.12
2.92
2.22
1.78
3.43
1.95
3.48
3.39
I
|
Railroad (20)
per cent _ _
5.41
5.50
4.62
4.04
5.43
4.17
5.75
5.66
5.50
Preferred high grade industrial
j
(20)
per cent. _
5.53
5.52
5.56
5.49
5.54
5.32
5.52
5.40
5.43
Stock sales, N. Y. Stock
Exchange
thous. of shares. _
39, 869
76, 593
46, 753
69, 548
95, 705
63, 741
93, 379
39, 001
67, 704
726, 950
522, 295
595, 748
Bond sales:
Miscellaneous
-thous. of dolls.
167, 584
218, 500
183, 716
227, 676
295, 577 251, 287
246, 885
183, 815
173, 561 1, 787, 210 1, 817, 345 1, 965, 361
Liberty-Treasury
thous of dolls
4, 951
11, 789
10, 112
9,848
8, 510
14, 517
85, 934
13, 330
25, 240
128, 383
9,988
74, 980
Total
...
thous. of dolls
172, 537
230, 289
193, 828
237, 524
259, 797
308, 907
261, 402 209, 055
183, £49 1, 802, 191 1, 903, 279 2, 093, 744
Bond prices:
Highest-grade
rails
p. ct. of par. 4% borid._
94.25
92.83
91.36
86.37
85.98
92.04
90. 62
89. 66
86.06
Second-grade
rails
p. ct. of par. 4% bond..
84.91
85.09
86. 94
78.59
77. 25
78.55
84.42
83.09
80.99
Public utility.. p. ct. of par. 4% bond..
74.78
74.99
76.82
74.32
73.14
73.25
79.51
79.47
79.08
Industrial
p. ct. oi par. 4% bond-.
76.33
75.60
75.43
75.29
74.54
79.39
77. 74
75. 24
77.97
Comb, price
index
p. ct. of par. 4% bond..
81.10
81.43
82.93
78.37
77.99
83.54
77.43
82. 45
81. 68
Bond prices, 1st of following n:onth:
5 Liberty bonds
p. ct. of par_.
105. 28
105. 23
105. 44
100. 87
100. 64
100. 61
105. 16
103. 20 - 103. 88
50 domestic bonds
p. ct. of par._
100.41
99.10
99.81
96.57
96.82
96. 51
100. 41
99.09
99.48
40 Representative issues. _p. ct. of par..
90.99
90.62
91.12
Bond yields:
Total, 60 high grade
per cent_.
4.49
4.53
4.43
4.73
4.74
4.73
4.50
4.54
4.59
Railroads (15)
.percent
4.41
4.29
4.36
4.65
4.67
4.67
4.35
4.44
4.49
Industrials (] 5)
_. percent-4.92
4.92
4.87
5.09
5.09
5.09
4.91
4.95
4.96
Utilities (15)
per cent..
4.67
4.59
4.63
4.90
4.90
4.89
4.66
4.68
4.73
Municipal (15)
per cent...
3.97
4.05
4.10
4.28
4.20
4.09
4.16
4.31
4.13
Municipal bond yield (20)___per cent—
4.14
M.08
4.01
4.33
4.41
4.41
4.13
4.06
4.18
U . S . Treasury notes and
certificates, 3-6 months ._ .per cent._
1.89
1.53
1.83
4.80
4.55
4.70
3.92
4.12
4.36
Liberty and Treasury bonds .per cent..
3.37
3.37
3.38
3.71
3.68
3.72
3.40
3.50
3.56
Long-term and real-estate bonds issued:
Grand total
thous. of dolls. _
11, 093
16, 425
1,938
20, 025
28, 403
36, 790
66, 364
48, 495
465, 973
21, 947
110, 607
293, 342
Purpose of issue —
Finance construction
thous. of dolls..
6,648
300
10, 725
24, 660
4,295
16, 108
27, 400
18, 581
112, 550
90, 050
9,970
51, 346
Real-estate mortgage
thous of dolls
1, 555
2,590
1,388
4,800
4,556
8,485
24, 079
6,763
77, 250
145, 374
5,590
14, 378
Acquisitions and
improvements. ..thous. of dolls-.
480
1,110
59. 605
2.390
7.485
105
2.610
1.510
3. 252
49. 228
8. 490
8
Revised.




48

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
August, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 "Survey"
BANKING AND FINANCE-Contd.
Stocks and Bonds —Continued
Long-term and real-estate bonds issued—
Continued.
Kind of structureOffice and commercial
thous. of dolls..
Hotels
thous. of dolls
Apartments
_thous. of dolls__
Interest rates
per cent
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
Europe:
England
dolls, per £ sterling..
France
dolls per franc
Italy
dolls, per lira
Belgium
.
.dolls, per franc. _
Netherlands
dolls per guilder
Sweden
dolls, per krone .
Switzerland
dolls, per franc. .
Asia:
Japan
dolls, per yen..
India
dolls per rupee
America:
Canada
dolls, per Canadian doll..
Argentina
.dolls, per gold peso _
Brazil
.
dolls, per milreis..
Chile
dolls, per paper peso

1930

June

July

3,035
198
5,665
6.20

3,395
1,400
10, 050
5.99

4.86
.039
.052
.140
.402
.269
.194

August

June

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31

1938

July

August

June

July

August

1930

47, 463

1929

1928

5.46

10, 845
700
2,200
6.07

24, 860
1,175
1,582
6.09

9,875
9, 995
1,588
6.03

22, 430
885
4,035
5.78

9,786
4,020
4,600
5.86

4, 785
2,200
3,145
5.76

4.87
.039
.052
6.140
.402
.269
.194

4.87
.039
.052
.140
.403
.269
.194

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.402
.268
.192

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.268
.192

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.268
.192

4.88
.039
.053
.140
.403
.268
.193

4.86
.039
.052
.139
.403
.268
.193

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.268
.193

.494
.360

.494
.361

.494
.360

.439
.360

.456
.360

.467
.360

.466
.365

.459
.363

.451
.363

1.000
.845
.114
.121

1.001
.821
.109
.121

1.001
.825
.100
.121

.992
.953
.119
.120

.995
.954
.119
.120

.994
.954
.119
.121

.998
.969
.120
.122

.998
.961
.119
.121

1.000
.959
.119
.121

218, 359

353, 403

352, 981

369, 358

317, 249

317, 848

106, 420
13,280
19, 330
10, 608
25, 396

115, 113
14,590
22, 806
8,487
27, 975

109, 759
14, 028
22, 731
7,660
25, 920

95, 532
11,918
15, 793
8,145
27, 871

95, 596
11, 321
20, 668
6,956
28, 103

107, 793
15, 075
21, 023
6,876
27, 535

7 572, 459 7 770, 561 7 697, 321
77 66, 962 7 95, 268 7 83, 478
29, 974 7 148, 829 7 122, 931
7 51, 729 7 65, 101 7 56, 753
7 134, 649 7 197, 597 7 203, 747

81, 898
44, 315

79, 393
44, 092

82, 242
43, 751

73,905
41, 027

77, 533
41, 798

78, 216
43, 254

7 477, 837 7 601, 753 7 566, 093
7 249, 579 7 292, 104 7 273, 867

50, 750
8,352

46, 630
7,388

51, 624
7, 818

51, 102
10, 319

45, 894
8,119

51, 043
8,975

7 291, 765 7 391, 068 7 348, 020
7 57, 625 7 70, 675 7 65, 145

107, 848
32, 486
6,488

104, 987
28, 885
6,857

114, 589
40, 254
11, 144

87, 237
22, 317
9,472

89,788
24, 888
7,037

100, 880
38, 993
8,782

7 566, 649 7 806, 499 7 733, 416
7 153, 232 7 230, 620 7 211, 588
M7,017 7 69, 474 7 55, 929

U. S. FOREIGN TRADE
Imports
Grand total
thous. of dolls
e 250, 343 6 220, 494
By grand divisions:
EuropeTotal
thous. of dolls __
72, 147
62,046
7,857
France
thous. of dolls. _
7,484
Germany
thous. of dolls ._
12, 724
12, 817
Italy
thous. of dolls..
4,518
6,770
United Kingdom.. thous. of dolls..
15, 511
13, 901
North America—
Total
thous. of dolls
57, 515
66, 181
Canada
thous. of dolls..
30, 265
36,503
South AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls..
35,554
30, 248
Argentina
thous. of dolls..
3,931
4,109
Asia and OceaniaTotal
. thous. of dolls..
65, 281
71. 194
Japan
thous of dolls
17, 147
15. 357
Africa, total
-thous. of dolls..
5,354
5,013
By economic classes:
Crude materials
thous. of dolls..
69, 579
76, 643
Foodstuffs, crude and
food animals..thous. of dolls..
35, 372
29, 310
Manufactured food19, 669
24, 813
stuffs
thous. of dolls..
Semimanufactures
thousl of dolls. . 51, 725
44, 686
Finished manufactures.thous. of dolls __
57, 250
61, 790
Exports
Grand total, including
reexports
thous. of dolls.. 295, 097 6 266, 619
By grand division:
EuropeTotal
thous of dolls
122, 830
113, 043
France .
thous. of dolls. _
11, 152
11, 986
Germany
thous. of dolls
14, 151
16, 456
5,522
Italy _. -thous. of dolls. .
6,240
United Kingdom __thous. of dolls. _
47, 915
40,628
North AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls
92, 174
82, 956
Canada
thous of dolls
59,715
55, 058
South America —
Total
thous. of dolls __
27, 612
27, 636
Argentina
thous of dolls
12, 067
10, 816
Asia and Oceania —
Total
thous. of dolls..
43, 960
35, 913
7,489
Japan
thous. of dolls _
12, 709
Africa total
thous of dolls
7, 095
8,497
By economic classes:
Total domestic exports only
thous. of dolls.. 290, 143 262, 028
Crude materials
thous. of dolls. .
37, 484
36, 537
Foodstuffs, crude and
food animals
thous. of dolls..
13, 346
16, 656
Manufactured foodstuffs
thous of dolls
27, 305
24, 210
Semimanufactures
thous. of dolls __
39, 834
47, 125
Finished manufactures -thous. of dolls ._
164, 882
144, 791
Agricultural exports (quantities) :
All commodities
rel to 1910-1914
55
57
All commodities except cotton _. .rel. to 1910-1914..
98
93
CANADIAN FOREIGN TRADE
Total trade.
84, 551
Imports
thous. of dolls
91, 544
Exports
thous. of dolls.80, 536
77, 906




1929

e -Revised.

250
675

3,573 •

21, 335

97, 305
25, 230
15, 437

160, 161
34, 160
30, 009

346, 715 2, 174, 838 3,008,714 2, 750, 495

72, 611

120, 734

119,038

125, 817

109, 666

106, 065

122, 186

26, 598

40, 955

42, 957

39, 357

48, 325

43, 174

45,940

283, 247

368, 810

380, 753

17.2U
44, 141
57, 798

36, 527
6 75, 703
6 79, 484

32, 990
6 71, 833
6 86, 163

35, 558
6 79, 725
6 89, 901

30, 005
57, 655
71, 597

33, 314
60,038
75, 258

30, 060
66, 337
82, 192

205, 492
445, 149
520, 009

303. 151
608, 207
655, 598

276, 773
494, 306
586, 102

300, 000

393, 177

402, 902

380, 758

388, 661

378, 984

379, 006 2, 643, 051 3, 406, 579 3, 135, 979

153, 966
14, 587
21, 261
12, 639
52, 837

160, 999
15, 794
24, 634
8,666
56, 890

160, 654
17,095
26, 367
6,620
58, 333

161, 579
15, 733
28, 371
11,254
52, 298

152, 285
15, 918
22, 092
11,853
52, 098

149, 216 7 1,064, 795
15, 167 7 122, 592
24, 579 7 147, 310
7 61, 420
9,956
52, 827 7 379, 127

115,609
80, 480

116, 405
79, 569

111, 517
76, 862

113, 810
81,684

110, 919
77, 940

118, 041
84, 963

7 654, 999 7 841, 229 7 739, 049
7 426, 754 7 582, 205 7 506, 790

49, 686
20, 464

49, 293
20, 481

39, 430
17, 352

38, 999
15, 686

43, 907
16. 736

43, 767
17, 348

7 212, 718 7 337, 293 7 261, 469
7 82, 316 7 128, 591 7 19, 370

61, 686
16, 966
12, 229

63, 183
15, 006
13,022

58, 610
11, 507
10, 546

63, 727
21, 637
.10, 546

61,866
17, 987
10, 006

59,971
15, 517
8,011

7 350, 484 7 486, 300 7 440, 930
7 104, 500 7 141, 603 7 140, 909
7 60, 066 7 80, 150 7 64, 962

6386, 804 6 393, 794
« 56, 134 6 50, 012

374, 533
50, 887

380, 305
74, 918

371, 471
60, 177

293, 871
53, 149

24,160

14, 518

20, 259

28, 438

17,243

14, 217

28, 350
40, 772
147, 439

34. 018
62, 119
220, 016

35, 840
60, 511
227, 173

37, 107
57, 069
201, 032

31, 137
63, 046
193, 961

30, 661
61, 397
205, 019

71,280,847
7138,370
7 204, 841
7 87, 905
7 459, 105

71,250,563
7 119, 054
7 228, 130
7 88, 765
7 436, 922

371, 312 2, 595, 649 3, 346, 846 3, 067, 462
52, 375
462, 458
650, 639
585, 057
29, 310

116, 256

175, 617

140, 672

34, 749
245, 684
287, 360
310, 513
55, 873
370, 936
486, 253
500, 485
199, 005 1, 400, 315 1, 775, 173 1, 502, 538

87

69

70

76

76

64

75

130

102

117

132

91

84

126

77,906
70, 613

111,049
114,492

114, 201
105, 686

111,631
98, 395

110, 694
109, 139

103, 404
127, 369

' Cumulative July 31.

720, 941 1, 072, 947 1,012,562

114, 175 !
113, 904 |

705, 771
596, 238

890, 201
793, 791

806, 201
805, 983

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