Full text of Survey of Current Business : October 1923
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MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS COMPILED BY BUREAU OF THE CENSUS BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE No. 26 : BUREAU OF STANDARDS OCTOBER 1923 CONTENTS Page. Summary for August Business indicators (diagrams and table) Wholesale price comparisons (diagram and table) Comparison of wholesale prices by groups (diagram) Business summary Business conditions in August ('old-storage holdings, butter and eggs (diagrams) Debits to individual accounts (diagrams) September data. Summary of business Trend of business movements: Textiles Metals Fuel and power Paper and printing Rubber Automobiles Glass and optical goods Buttons Building and construction • 1 2, 3 4, 5 0 7 7 10 21 23 24 28 29 32 33 33 34 34 34 34 Pag«. Trend of business movements—Continued. Hides and leather Chemicals, naval stores, and fats and oils Foodstuffs Tobacco Transportation Labor Immigration and emigration Distribution movement Public finance Banking and finance Foreign exchange and trade Trade and industry of foreign countries Detailed tables: Debits to individual accounts by cities Miscellaneous Fuel loaded for consumption by outgoing vessels World production of cotton and wheat World production of sugar, flaxseed, and rice Sources of data 37 38 39 42 42 44 44 44 45 45 47 49 51 56 61 62 63 64 SUMMARY FOR AUGUST. Productive activity in August indicated improvement for most lines of industry from the conditions prevailing in July. In several of the important industries larger output was recorded, notably steel ingots, steel sheets, locomotives, copper, cement, petroleum, coal, both anthracite and bituminous, and the various species of lumber and flooring. Mill consumption of wool, cotton, and silk, and consumption of tin also increased during the month, while decreases in production were noted in pig iron, zinc, and the volume of new building. Unfilled orders for steel, locomotives, and flooring were less at the end 6i August than on July 31, while the index of unfilled orders dropped from 67.6 on July 31 to 60.3 on August 31 as against 66.9 at the end of August, 1922. 65332—23- Retail sales of ten-cent chain systems and wholesale trade in various lines increased in August both over the preceding month and over a year ago. Wholesale prices again declined, while the cost of living remained stationary at 62 per cent above pre-war; and the retail food index declined slightly during the month. Business failures, in point of liabilities, continued to decline, while prices of industrial stocks averaged higher for August. The weekly average car loadings for August were 1,039,570 cars, while the net available car surplus for the last week of August totaled 57,118 cars. The number of locomotives and freight cars in need of repair was still further reduced, being 40 per cent below a year ago. BUSINESS^ INDICATORS. (1913 monthly average-100. See explanation on inside front cover.) PIG-IRON PRODUCTION. COTTON CONSUMPTION. BITUMINOUS COAL PRODUCTION. i»l 1.000 1929 1923 800 600 400 i 2 100 i: s h——-v-— 1 yV 40 30 10 NET FREIGHT TON-MILES. BANK CLEARINGS OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY (VALUES). EXPORTS (VALUES). 1.000 | - - 1923 —+• - 132? 1923 800 600 400 400 5 °° V i.m S "° ? 60 20 10 I9K - 1922 1923 'D I 800 ] 2 J S ONI f ao / IQ J V A 1923 4-H f • . 40Q ! a NUMB NUMBERS AA PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS. WHOLESALE PRICES. DEFAULTED LIABILITIES (VALUES). £ 80 I: BUSINESS INDICATORS. The following table gives comparative index numbers for a selected list of important business movements. It is believed that this table will prove useful, because it separates out from the large mass of material a comparatively small number of items which are often regarded as indicative of business in general. The table has been divided into two parts, the first containing those items for which index numbers can be calculated, using 1913 as a base. The second part contains item3 for which comparable data back to 1913 are not available. This latter group of index numbers is calculated by letting the 1919 monthly average equal 100. Care should therefore be exercised in comparing the absolute value of the two sets of data. In either group, however, the upward or downward trend of the index numbers, compared to previous months, does reflect the present tendency in each item and will give a basis for business judgment. 1922 MONTHLY AVERAGE. 1923 COMMODITY. 1920 1921 1922 July. ! Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. I Apr. | May. June. July. ; Aug. 1913 monthly average=100. Production: Pigiron* Steelingots Copper Anthracite coal Bituminous coaL Crude petroleum Cotton (consumption) *« Beef Pork Unfilled orders: Steel Corporation Stocks: Crude petroleum Cotton (mills and warehouses) * *.. Prices: Wholesale index, all commodities (Dept. Labor) Retail food (Dept. Labor) Retail coal, bitum.—U. S. average (Dept. Labor) Farm crops (Dept. Agriculture) l ... Farm live stock (Dept. Agriculture). Business finances: Defaulted liabilities Price 25 industrial stocks * Price 25 railroad stocks • Banking: Bank clearings, New York City Bank clearings, outside N . Y . City.. Commercial paper interest rate Distribution: Imports (value) Exports (value) Sales, mail-order houses Transportation: Freight, net ton-miles 109 116 87 114 81 58 85 222 102 121 129 94 117 92 2 43 225 95 119 117 170 90 96 98 109 150 152 234 161 249 87 250 I 251 183 83 138 153 154 156 156 140 140 145 147 205 205 110 207 123 109 110 208 118 105 206 110 119 135 99 97 116 178 Ill 121 HI 54 64 39 99 87 189 85 71 104 98 2 56 109 127 109 79 112 95 65 103 219 102 131 101 103 135 101 112 113 231 111 141 113 111 136 101 112 114 230 120 134 146 121 131 103 111 117 242 110 124 183 126 151 110 114 126 249 127 125 188 117 137 101 102 106 234 118 107 156 138 160 119 117 117 271 130 117 177 139 156 116 106 107 281 120 119 153 101 113 117 116 114 117 123 125 123 253 j 252 252 251 247 255 183 i 191 193 176 155 145 260 124 156 157 144 142 159 142 159 143 205 130 107 203 134 106 192 126 106 217 190 179 213 198 74 79 199 78 251 213 230 271 225 [ 226 203 147 153 149 142 155 142 155 139 207 238 I68 197 109 107 188 113 111 175 118 119 184 114 112 108 230 136 64 229 169 75 176 170 77 178 205 212 113 230 229 76 294 140 m 181 264 137 184 67 257 275 127 104 151 166 123 112 116 299 129 129 153 267 103 156 143 149 123 114 114 297 112 122 156 144 139 123 109 113 315 96 119 146 134 146 127 116 123 317 102 133 134 108 100 92 276 83 285 290 64 153 144 147 150 146 107 186 140 105 185 139 100 185 136 102 183 136 102 227 195 76 181 186 73 126 182 73 157 176 70 151 228 261 244 271 237 267 211 256 187 242 192 146 199 184 99 126 90 | 138 65 24 113 19 111 95 104 | 103 104 139 177 ! 256 182 j 187 76 I 74 233 223 65 215 225 220 245 76 240 258 289 80 80 169 145 154 188 146 157 200 151 190 287 220 162 243 203 148 232 267 165 290 157 272 249 153 260 214 155 268 195 184 277 197 188 174 154 204 105 114 99 111 125 144 139 i 132 138 119 143 i HO 145 139 136 185 179 166 251 151 143 177 \ 162 | 152 184 ! 191 82 ! 83 ! 83 I 219 | 249 234 |" 266 68 ; 72 i 76 65 177 89 87 244 221 150 198 1919 monthly average- 1OO. Production: Lumber * Building contracts (floor space) Stocks: Beef Pork Business finances: 100 72 85 114 102 122 111 129 116 124 123 95 ; 100 !24 101 70 43 97 86 27 70 20 91 20 81 22 67 28 47 40 50 Bond prices index (40 issues) i 86 Banking: \ Debits to individual accounts, outside N e w York City 114 Federal Reserve, bills discounted... 132 Federal Reserve, total reserves 97 Federal Reserve, ratio 87 87 107 109 111 112 110 107 96 , 109 83 83 99 89 131 139 130 138 135 129 48 i 48 82 68 42 92 38 102 33 112 27 109 107 s 107 106 104 103 104 ' 19 96 112 98 112 112 107 116 94 105 111 I 104 99 31 36 39 34 38 22 33 31 24 40 42 146 146 147 145 146 147 1 146 144 146 146 146 145 156 152 153 156 ! 155 ! 152 144 i 153 153 150 15* 1 1 • Monthly statistics on the movements since January, 1913, or as far back as available, are given on pages 47-^9 of the December Survey (No. 16). i Monthly prices aro for the 15th of the month indicated. * Based on the total computed production reported by 5 associations. Includes southern pine, Douglas fir, western pine, North Carolina pine, and Michigan hard and soft woods. Th* total production of these associations in 1919 was equal to 11,190,000,000 board feet, compared with a total lumber production for t h t country *f 34,552,000,000 board feet reported by the census. »Less than 1. «Yearlyfiguresare monthly averages for the crop year ending July 31 of year Indicated. 91 91 122 122 97 28 144 154 93 20 145 158 90 21 146 158 COMPARISON OF PRESENT WHOLESALE PRICES WITH PEAK AND PRE-WAR (Relative prices 1913=100.) INDEX NUMBERS 300 FARM PRODUCTS-AVERAGE WHEAT CORN POTATOES COTTON COTTON SEED CATTLE. BEEF HOGS LAMBS WHEAT. SPRING WHEAT. WINTER CORN, NO. 2 OATS BARLEY RYE. NO. 2 TOBACCO. BURLEY COTTON. WOOL, SCOURED (BOSTON) CATTLE. STEERS HOGS. HEAVY SHEEP. EWES SHEEP. LAMBS FLOUR. SPRiNG FLOUR. W I N T E R SUGAR. RAW SUGAR. GRANULATED COTTONSEED OIL BEEF. CARCASS BEEF. STEER. ROUNDS PO3K. LOINS COTTON YARN COTTON. PRINT CLOTH COTTON. SHEETING WORSTED YARN WOMEN'S DRESS GOODS SUITINGS SILK. RAW HIDES. PACKERS HIDES. CALFSKINS LEATHER. SOLE OAK LEATHER. CHROME (BOSTON) BOOTS AND SHOES (BOSTON) COAL. BITUMINOUS COAL. ANTHRACITE COKE PETROLEUM PIG IRON. FOUNDRY PIG IRON. BASIC STEEL BILLETS. BESSEMER COPPER LEAD TIN ZINC LUMBER. PINE. SOUTHERN LUMBER. DOUGLAS FIR BRICK. COMMON. NEW BRICK. COMMON. CEMENT STEEL BEAMS RUBBER. CRUDE SULPHURIC ACID YORK CHICAGO 400 PRICE TO PRODUCER WHOLESALE PRICE COMPARISONS—MAXIMUM PRICE COMPARED TO PRICE IN RECENT MONTHS. NOTE—Prices to the prolucer on farm products are from U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economies. All other prices are from U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, except market price of wool compiled by U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. As far as possible all quotations represent prices to the producer or at the mill. See diagram on page 4. COMMODITIES. Date and maximum relative price. June, 1923. July, 192a. Percent Increase (+) or decrease ( —) In August from July. ISl, 1923. J. Relative price. (1913 average-1 00.) Farm products—Average price to producers: Wheat Corn Potatoes Cotton Cottonseed.. Cattle, beef. Hogs Lambs F a r m products—Market price: Wheat, No. 1, northern, spring (Chicago) Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (Chicago) Corn, contract grades, No. 2, cash (Chicago) Oats, contract grades, cash (Chicago) Barley, fair to good, malting (Chicago) Rye, No. 2, cash (Chicago) Tobacco, burley, good leaf, dark red (Louisville) Cotton, middling upland (New York) Wool, scoured J - | (Boston) Cattle, steer9, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago) Hogs, heavy (Chicago) Sheep, ewes (Chicago) Sheep, lambs (Chicago) Food: Flour, standard patents (Minneapolis) Flour, winter straights (Kansas City) Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York) Sugar, granulated, in barrels (New York) Cottonseed oil, prime summer yellow (New York) Beef, fresh carcass good native steers (Chicago) Beef, fresh steer rounds No. 2 (Chicago) Pork, loins, fresh (Chicago) Clothing: Cotton yams, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 cones (Boston) Cotton, print cloth, 27 inches, 64 x 60-7.60 yards to pound (Boston) Cotton, sheeting, brown, 4/4 Ware Shoals L. L. (New York) Worsted yarns: 2/32's crossbred stock, white, in skein (Boston) Women's dress goods, storm serge, all-wool, double warp, 50 inches (New York) Suitings, wool, dyed blue, 55-56 inches, 16-ounce Middlesex (New York) Silk, raw Japanese, Kansai No. 1 (New York) Hides, green salted, packer's, heavy native steers (Chicago) Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago) Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright " T>" grades (Boston) Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy Boston Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts) Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan calf (St. Louis) Fuels: Coal, bituminous, Pittsburgh, mine run—Kanawha (Cincinnati) Coal, anthracite, chestnut (New York tidewater) Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future) furnace—at ovens Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells Metals: Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh) Pig iron, basic, valley furnace 8teel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh) Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York) Lead, pig, desilvered, for early delivery (New York) Tin, pig, for early delivery (Mew York) Zinc, slab, western, early delivery (New York) Building materials a n d miscellaneous: Lumber, pine,southern,yellow flooring, 1 x 4, " B " and better(Hattiesburgdistrict). Lumber, Douglas fir, No. 1, common, s 1 s, 1 x 8 x 10 (State of Washington) Brick, common red, domestic building (New York) , Brick, commoM building, salmon, run of kiln (Chicago) Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f. o. b. plant (Chicago district) Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh) Rubber, Para Island, fine (New York) Sulphuric acid, 66° (New York) June, July, June, July, May, May, July, Apr., 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1919 1919 1920 326 800 706 812 321 183 256 239 f2f> 140 139 218 198 99 85 176 lOo 141 206 196 190 97 89 174 May, May, Sept., June, Mar., Mar., Mar., Apr., Nov., Mar., July, Apr., Feb., 1920 1920 1917 1920 1918 1918 1919 1920 1919 1919 1919 1918 1920 354 302 331 296 325 451 352 331 2G2 218 266 319 263 121 121 131 117 103 108 211 222 205 121 83 103 190 111 103 137 112 104 102 212 202 209 125 86 108 179 May, May, May, May, July, Sept., July, Sept., 1920 1917 1920 1920 1919 1920 1920 1919 328 363 598 526 374 201 211 254 137 138 213 215 156 117 125 108 131 126 198 199 140 122 141 131 133 127 173 May, Apr., May, Jan., Oct., July, Jan., Aug. Aug., Nov., Aug., Mar., Aug., 1920 1920 1920 1920 1918 1920 1920 1919 1919 1919 1919 1920 1919 348 478 427 289 292 291 466 283 490 473 230 308 292 185 203 194 232 184 239 211 89 81 163 120 209 153 177 192 190 232 184 239 197 79 79 163 120 209 153 175 187 181 225 184 239 202 80 78 163 115 209 153 -1.1 -2.6 -4.7 -3.0 Sept., Oct., Aug., Mar., 1922 1921 1920 1920 336 201 637 375 188 200 195 155 177 200 187 155 177 200 187 155 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 July, Sept., July, Mar., June, May, June, 1917 1920 1917 1917 1917 1918 1915 346 330 388 230 261 224 386 185 186 165 94 164 92 110 170 171 165 92 145 86 166 168 -2.4 -1.8 Feb., Jan., Feb., Oct., Sept., Jane, Jan., Feb., 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1917 1913 1010 455 407 381 251 195 331 124 250 212 212 309 170 i:;; Ib9 31 7o 202 no 212 320 175 173 166 30 75 112 110 199 201 172 95 <U 163 140 103 100 lOii 212 iyy 198 12S % 123 164 178 144 122 141 155 165 88 153 88 114 195 201 311 184 173 1*6 29 75 • i +5.7 -0.7 -3.4 +2.6 j -9.5 -2.1 i ! 4-2.2 —6.3 -2.2 -M) — 3. s + 3. 9 0.0 -1.5 -5.3 + 2.4 + 11.6 •*-13. 9 -S. 4 -r 1.5 + 0.8 -12.6 -10.6 + 2.9 0.0 0.0 + 18.3 0.0 0.0 +2.5 + 1.3 -1.3 0.0 -4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -4.3 +5.5 + 2.3 + 3.6 -3.5 — 5.2 -2.8 +5.1 0.0 0.0 -3.3 0.0 COMPARISON OF WHOLESALE PRICES BY GROUPS. (U. S. Department of Labor index numbers. Relative prices 1913=100.) 1916 i IN. M 1917 1913 L 340 1919 1920 1 1 \ iI ----- 1 \ — r-y- +. — — 1 VJ-. 300 I r ifV i —L. _ 260 — 240 UCT - ca 1 180 z —^ / / , A" 160 •/• 140 1 _. - ! ! t\M 1 1'' \ - A- \ -1 -. i — 1 j V \ ;" 1 1 k — - - 1913 100 -4-l-H 60 — \ i — s 1 „ y *m • 1 r~ •' — — I — IT """ t -t -I I \ Ti r " i i _._ fl -_ - - —t .... i I i" .."4 i- - -- • i _. - i I l-f- - - 1 i i ... 1...-.• — >: —•^ —i— i 40 "20 .-. \ —1 -••A- AVERAGE „ 1.. J — XN \ >v - - - ..... V \ V i / * - " ! — T 1 1 / _. 120 _1 I pi / / GT \ \\ \ --- 1 \ / ^ QC UJ T\T i i 1 X 220 "• • T"" — i "'V T " I Q Z I 1 1 — 1923 | 1 320 1922 192) •-•] - • - 1 i i 1 — BUSINESS SUMMARY. (Index numbers based on the 1919 monthly average as 100—except unfilled orders, which are based on the 1920 average—enable comparisons to be made of the relative condition of the several phases of business. The use of index numbers is more fully explained on the inside front cover, and details of this summary are given in the table entitled "Summary of Business," beginning on p. 24.) 1928 1922 July. August. May. June. uly. August. PRODUCTION: Manufacturing (total) Manufacturing (62 identical) Raw materials, total Minerals Animal products Crops Forestry Electric power Building construction (contracts awarded). STOCKS OF COMMODITIES. 103.4 97.8 90.2 83.1 105.7 80.1 116.2 119.4 110.8 103.0 UNFILLED ORDERS (relative to 1920). 65.8 110.1 102.1 107.2 89.8 101.1 116.4 125.4 125.6 115.7 131.8 117.2 96.8 140.0 127.3 54.9 135.0 143.5 129.4 122.8 112.1 94.8 144.3 119.3 54.1 133.4 139.5 99.3 112.3 105.4 97.7 148.1 127.9 54.4 123.8 140.0 90.0 118.6 110.4 127.1 154.4 110.3 126.0 .134.4 143.5 85.2 99.6 101.1 101.5 103.1 106.1 66.9 87.4 76.5 67.6 60.3 57.2 130.4 80.6 87.2 97.0 154.6 80.0 127.8 86.6 155.1 83.8 123.2 74.1 143.9 79.9 90.4 73.3 153.7 89.1 97.8 SALES (based on value) Mail-order houses Ten-cent chains Wholesale trade Department stores 12O 71.6 80.1 PRICES (recomputed to 1919 base): Wholesale, all commodities Retail food COST OF LIVING (recomputed to 1919 base). 75.2 76.3 75.2 ! 74.7 75.7 76.9 74.3 77.4 73.3 79.0 72.8 78.5 90.7 90.1 93.0 93.0 94.2 94.2 BUSINESS CONDITIONS IN AUGUST. STOCKS. The following pages contain a review by principal industries of the more important statistics shown in The index number of stocks of commodities inthe table on the "Trend of business movements" creased in August. Declines occurred in stocks of (p. 28). Summaries of production, stocks, sales, and cotton, rice, flaxseed, and cement, while increases were price changes are given also. noted in cottonseed, cottonseed oil, naval stores, lumber, flooring, merchant pig iron, and clay fire brick. PRODUCTION. The index of mineral production in August increased At 106.1 the August index of stocks based on 1919 as to 54 per cent above the 1919 average, which may be 100 may be compared with 99.6 for August a year ago. compared with 48 per cent above the 1919 average for July. Marketings of animal products declined seasonally but were 9 per cent above August a year ago. The movement of crops to market increased seasonally but was fractionally below the level a year ago. Manufacturing production was higher than in July. Production of lumber, flooring, cement, cigars, cigarettes, leather, and shoes increased in August. Steel ingots, automobiles, locomotives, copper, coal, and petroleum output also registered advances over July, while consumption of tin, cotton, and wool correspondingly increased during the month. Pig iron, zinc, lead, coke, brick, and awards for new construction were the most notable of the production movements which recorded declines in August. The diagrams showing for basic industries the combined indexes for production, stocks and unfilled orders, and the comparison for specific commodities of August production with pre-war are given on pages 8 and 9. SALES. Manufacturers' sales in general increased in August, while sales in wholesale lines averaged well above the preceding month and 12 per cent above August, 1922. The weighted index of unfilled orders for basic commodities on the books of manufacturers continued to decline and at the end of August stood at 60.3 based on 1920 as 100 as against 67.6 for July and 66.9 for August, 1922. The volume of retail trade in chain stores was greater than either July or August a year ago, while department store trade advanced 9 per cent from the preceding month and 13 per cent over August, 1922. Sales of mail-order houses de^ clined slightly in August, but were above a year ago. Postal receipts and magazine advertising in^ creased while newspaper advertising declined. Taxes collected on theater admissions increased in a seasonal movement and were 18 per cent above the collection in August, 1922, 8 Sales of stocks increased in August, while the volume in August, while savings deposits for the country ta of bond sales declined. Flotations of new municipal large and life insurance premium collections increased bond issues and sales of new life insurance declined | during the month. RELATIVE PRODUCTION, STOCKS, AND UNFILLED ORDERS IN BASIC INDUSTRIES. (Monthly average 1920=100.) I INDEX N U M B E R S OP M I N E R A L PRODUCTION. INDEX NUMBERS OF MARKETINGS OF ANIMAL PRODUCTS. (Average monthly production 1919-=100.) (Average monthly marketings 1919=100 ) 200 200 180 180 160 160 140 140 f— \ ^ \ , * '>* ' - 1920^ j 120 I 120 *••«••, 919 A k/ERAC > 100 100 SUM " ^ 1 9 9 AVE RAGE t' tmmmmm O 80 '920 / \ 60 40 0 5 I %l PRICES. Prices paid to producers for crops and livestock at 136 and 102, respectively, on August 15, based on 1913 prices as 100, showed no change from the preceding month. The wholesale price index of the Department of Labor declined from 151 in July to 150 in August, z < 00 > w > B % D JUI 20 5 < 3 t UJ CO O O > o o 2 UJ Q the principal declines occurring in prices of fuel and lighting, building materials, chemicals, and house furnishings. As regrouped by the Federal Reserve Board, declines occurred in agricultural products and in those goods still in the raw or semifinished state requiring additional manufacture, while increases were noted in prices of animal products and consumers' goods. Increases in wholesale prices were reflected in the index number for international price comparison, and at 59 per cent above pre-war the index showed no change from the preceding month. The retail food index on August 15 at 46 per cent above pre-war showed a decline from the preceding month, while the cost-of-living index at 162 in August showed no change from July. COMPARISON OF AUGUST PRODUCTION WITH PRE-WAR. (Average monthly production 1913=-100.) INDEX NUM9ERS 300 40Q The monthly report of the Bureau of the Census on men's and boys' clothing shows the following comparison for 334 identical establishments. MEN'S AND BOYS' GARMENTS, CUT. NUMBER OF GARMENTS CUT. KIND. Men's suits, wholly or partly of wool Men's suits, wholly or partly of mohair, cotton, silk, linen, etc Men's separate trousers, wholly or partly of woof... Men's separate trousers, wholly or partly of mohair, cotton, silk, linen, etc Men's overcoats.. . Boys' suits and separate pants (all grades) Boys' overcoats and reefers (all grades)... May. June. July. 700,165 720,897 630,825 130,718 88,959 49,052 26,055 709,231 680,883 716,194 672,923 475,574 291,217 701,614 56,897 343,744 350,530 781,289 89,788 369,269 367,239 658,74/J 66,492 394,013 410,875 595,846 81,001 August. 665,391 The following table shows statistics of work clothing for June, July, and August as reported to the Bureau of the Census by 125 manufacturers. WORK CLOTHING (IN DOZEN GARMENTS). ANTHRACITE CdAL June. July. 165,976 149,661 3,939 190,702 160,143 139,881 6,116 244,952 August. BITUMINOUS COAL BEEHIVE COKE Cut Sales Cancellations Stocks end of month BY-PRODUCT COKE CRUDE PETROLEUM . . . 153,104 165,065 3,886 225,048 PIQ IRON Cotton consumption by textile mills in August increased 7 per cent over July but was 34,776 bales below the mill consumption of 526,380 bales recorded in August, 1922. Stocks of cotton held by mills and warehouses at the end of August totaled 569,140 bales below the mill and warehouse inventories of August 31, 1922. Imports of cotton declined while exports increased in August over the preceding month. Exports of cotton cloth increased but were over 30 per cent below August, 1922. Less cotton spindles were active in August but total activity in spindlehours increased 6 per cent over July. Wholesale prices of cotton and cotton goods averaged lower in August while prices paid for cotton to the producer on September 1 averaged higher than quotations on August 1. STEEL-INQOTS COPPER 8INK3(f.NAMEL LOCOMOTIVES AUTOMOBILES (PA8SENQER EXPORTS AND CONSUMPTION OP COTTON. I.OOO, TEXTILES. Wool consumption in August increased over the preceding month, while the activity of wool machinery was below that of July. Receipts of wool at Boston declined from July and were 50 per cent below the receipts of August a year ago. Of the August total, amounting to 21,125,000 pounds, the receipts of foreign wool aggregated 3,445,000 pounds, which may be compared with 20,825,000 pounds of foreign wool received at Boston in August, 1922. Imports of wool declined in August and prices of wool averaged lower during the month. 65332—23 2 SEASONAL MOVEMENT OF COLD-STORAGE HOLDINGS. 300 1 275 250 225 IP 200 SI ii I CO S' 76 2 l50 I Ii X I / LU z l26 100 75 50 V 25 W1 - • JAN. • FEB. ^ " " ^ MAR. ' APR. ' MAY JUNE " ' JULY CASE EGGS. t AUG. i SEPT. l OCT. l NOV. DE JAN. \ \ \ s FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY \ AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. CREAMERY BUTTER. The movements of many of the commodities reported in this bulletin are distinctly seasonal. This statement applies particularly to coldstorage holdings and it is therefore difficult to obtain a true interpretation of their trends from index numbers alone. The above diagrams have been prepared to assist in comparing recent months with the average seasonal variation. The heavy solid line in each diagram represents the five-year average from 1916 to 1920 for the 1st of each month. The broken lines represent the index numbers relative to this five-year average for the 1st of each month for the years 1922 and 1923. It will be noted that the movement of case eggs in 1923 showed a larger amount than usual in storage during the months of this year so far as reports are available and since June even exceeded the large stocks for the same months of 1922, a high year. The cold-storage holdings of eggs on August 1 of this year, at which time stocks are normally at the maximum, were about 46 per cent greater than the five-year average for August 1 and about 4 per cent greater than the holdings on.August 1, 1922. With regard to stocks of creamery butter, the early months of 1923 were considerably below both the normal and the holdings for the corresponding months of 1922, but since May 1 the variations from the five-year average have been rather slight. Movement of creamery butter into storage since August l.has not been as heavy as in previous years, with the result that, on the 1st of September, the time of maximum stocks, the holdings were 15 per cent below the normal for this time of year and 8 per cent below the stocks on September 1, 1922. 11 COTTON CONSUMPTION IN NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN MILLS. 'V ^\ V \ / \ / \\ \ A/ raw silk at New York averaged higher during the month. Imports of both burlap and unmanufactured fibers declined about 8 per cent from July. The monthly hosiery report of the Bureau of the Census shows the following comparative summary of hosiery production, stocks, and orders for 305 identical establishments representing 382 mills in June and 384 in July. HOSIERY (IN DOZEN PAIRS). i \\ /* V Total. I 81 Production: All cotton l,579,710|| All natural silk; silk.; 898982 898,982:: AU others j 1,745,730 ; 3 192! Total STOCKS OF COTTON: NUMBER OF DAY'S SUPPLY AT DAILY RATE OF CONSUMPTION. 400 1 1 I */ 350 300 CL • s\ D CO >• 200 W CQ D 150 \\ \ \ 1 V > ,. / 1/f d 1 UJ fo— 50 Production and sales of fine cotton goods in the New Bedford district increased in August both over July and over August, 1922. Indicated consumption of silk by mills increased 18 per cent but was 1,225 bales below the consumption in August, 1922. Imports of raw silk in August declined 24 per cent from the preceding month. The total imports of raw silk for the first eight months of 1923, amounting to 41,147,000 pounds, was 19 per cent above the corresponding total for 1922. Stocks of raw silk at the end of August were greater than those held on July 31, but were over 20 per cent below the inventory on August 31, 1922. Wholesale prices of Women. II Total. 984,535 249,816 249816 390,393 Men. Women. 827,613 233,462 386,212 519,618 560,873 420,792 | 4,224,422|j 1,624,764| 1,706,699 | 3,762,881! 1,447,287 1,501,283 Shipments j 4,408,794|j S t o c k s end of month 6,399,439! Orders 4,083,977,;! Cancellations .... 263,115 ' Unfilled orders 1i '\ end of month.. 9,420,733; 595,175 ! 1,347,231 649,166 I 794,335 462,358 1,621,315 1,687,500 1,779,624 3,681,039 1,493,873 ! 2,175,300! 2,997,101 6,736,607 2,209,058^ 1,649,249| 1,580,555 !, 2,971,146 1,137,699i 74,403! 42,397 316,81G 105,588' I h ; 4,003,806; 3,664,001 8,138,673; 3,494,675 1,458,025 3,149,011 1,062,528 126,544 2,922,314 The monthly report of the Bureau of the Census on pyroxylin-coated textiles shows the following comparison based on reports from 12 identical manufacturers with a capacity of 2,174,333 yards in March (capacity varies slightly each month in accordance with the varying number of working days): PYROXYLIN-COATED TEXTILES. May. i 100 Men. Pyroxylin spread pounds.. Shipments billed: Light goods linear yards.. Heavy goods.. .linear yards.. Unfilled orders, 1st of month: Light goods linear yards.. Heavy goods.. .linear yards.. June. July. August. 2,931,077 ! 2,104,168 1,916,826 ! 2,219,846 7«9,90fi i 633,957 1,414,495 ; 1,393,018 514,061 i 484,308 1,245,256 : 1,218,334 744.472 i 358,477 2,338,240 | 1,771,457 408,054 • 626.940 l,5U,890 | 1,514,674 HATS. Trade statistics received by the Department of Commerce show the following comparisons between August, 1923, and August, 1922, as reported by six manufacturers with about 19 per cent of the hatforming capacity of the United States, except that fur statistics are given by six manufacturers with 16 per cent of the forming capacity. HATS (IN DOZENS). August, 1923. August, 1922. Capacity of formers Formed Packed Returned New orders Cancellations Unfilled orders not packed Unfilled orders not formed Surplus bodies on hand Dozens. 57,519 52,3S6 58,933 1,252 44,178 1,341 40,005 5,617 23,918 Dozens. 57,519 65,202 53,844 600 35,894 714 49,946 9,200 20,366 Fur (all kinds): Consumption Stocks, end of month On contract, end of month Povnds. 97,669 169,903 159,971 Pounds, 104,715 171,489 280,535 12 IRON AND STEEL. BOOKINGS OF FABRICATED STRUCTURAL STEEL. The eastbound movement of iron ore through the Sault Ste. Marie Canals increased in August and was 17 per cent greater than in the corresponding month a year ago. Stocks of iron ore at furnaces and on Lake Erie docks at the end of August were considerably below a year ago but registered increases over the holdings on July 31. Consumption of iron ore declined in August. The production of pig iron in August declined 7 per cent from the preceding month, while the output of steel ingots registered an increase of 5 per cent over July. Production and unfilled orders of merchant pig iron declined, while sales, shipments, and stocks increased. Exports and imports of iron and steel products decreased in August. Unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation continued to decline. PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON AND STEEL INGOTS AND U. S. STEEL CORPORATION'S UNFILLED ORDERS. 12 y 8 p g 1 \ 5i - = >< j i i >< - : L AJ I 2,250 Q4.50 ! 2.000 1 1 t / £400 ri S 3 Z 1923 Sales of steel castings declined in August, and unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corp. continued to decrease. Production of steel sheets by independent mills increased from 70 per cent of shop capacity in July to 80 per cent in August. Shipments and sales increased 22 and 26 per cent, respectively, over the preceding month, while unfilled orders registered a decline of 22 per cent. Wholesale prices of pig iron declined in August, but prices of steel remained stationary. Production and unfilled orders for steel barrels declined while shipments increased in August. Tonnage of fabricated structural steel booked in August showed an increase over the preceding month. The following table shows bookings each month as reported to the Bureau of the Census by 177 identical firms with a capacity of 230,675 tons per month and total sales computed to a capacity of 250,000 tons per month at the rate of sales to capacity of the reporting firms. 187,500 200,000 237,500 202,500 142,500 127,500 127,500 147,500 500 r *^ BER 1921 173,294 184,887 218,400 186,117 131,875 1 118,063 » 116,774 •131,770 LOCOMOTIVE SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. 1 c 3 58 i 49 ! 60 ! Locomotive shipments by principal manufacturers increased 14 per cent in August while unfilled orders continued to decline and on September 1 were 32 per cent below April when 2,214 locomotives were on order. On page 18 are given a table and diagrams based upon reports of the Interstate Commerce Commission, showing for each year since 1917 (and for the diagrams since 1907) the summary of equipment installed and retired from service by Class I carriers. 1 i > 217,500 200,000 182,500 172,500 170,000 160,000 145,000 122,500 150,000 1 Reported by 174 firms with a capacity of 230,460 tons. *1 Reported by 169 firms with a capacity of 229,815 tons. Reported by 158 firms with a capacity of 224,305 tons. 2.500 \ i : ! ; | j 1923 January.. February. March April May June July August... *\ 2 0 % 87 80 73 69 68 64 200,968 i 185,065 j 168,894 : 158,012 ' 156,559 146,827 1 133,037 112,367 i 138,737 : SHIPP 4 \ OCT 10 1 i \ Computed 1922 April May ay June , July , August September., October November., December.. 5 4 Actual YEAR AND MONTH. \(* 1 350 i / 1 1.500 ;\ \ ; ' / 1 1 300 1 000 1 I 1 1 ngn \ly n A /\ Mi ' \P \ \ i l\ TV | I / / , I 1/ / \ 0 7 •v \ / / i -\1 »9, \ \ \ \ f\ \ J r X \ n [ f \ K / \ r kY Ai ii ^ 0 A i \ W5 250 1 | i U 1 1 250 ' \ 1 j \ 1 I 1 \l 0 I \ 8 I i M 1923 1 i5 > 1923 NONFERROTTS METALS. Jrrhf, ears increased in August but ^r.-, sip- the first eight months of Production and exports of copper increased in the year was ?: Mow the corresponding August, but the wholesale price of electrolytic cooper period of 1922. continued to decline. Total copper pi or] net ion by the The monthly report 01 tun liureau of the Census on mines in the United States in the first eight months malleable ca-stings manufactured for sale (excluding of the year exceeded by 68 per cent the production in castings used in the plant or finished and sold as other the corresponding period of 1922. Copper exports products) shows the following comparisons for 88 totaling 507,189,000 pounds were 1 per cent less in identical plants with a capacity for May of 87,698 the eight months of this year than in the same period tons (capacity varies slightly each month due to the a year ago. varying number of working days). Zinc production declined 3 per cent from July, while stocks of zinc at the end of August increased 25 per MALLEABLE CASTINGS. cent from the end of the preceding month. Receipts July. and shipments of zinc at St. Louis declined during the .Time. A u exist. month, while the price of prime western zinc, in slabs, Production .tons.. 54,433 63,038 63,298 averaged 5 per cent higher in August. 55,922 • 60,207 Shipments .tons.. 62,888 39,814 Orders booked tons.. 39,131 ; 36^753 Imports of tin increased in August, as did apparent Production relative to capacity per cent.. 66,7 57.4 i 66.fi consumption. The world visible supply of tin deSales of stokers and tubular plumbing goods regis- creased 6 per cent during the month, while the wholetered increases in August over the preceding month, sale price of pig tin advanced. Production of lead declined 4 per cent from July; as did shipments of steel furniture. receipts and shipments at St. Louis increased, and The monthly report of the Bureau of the Census on the wholesale price of desilverized lead, in pigs, production, shipments, and new orders of cast-iron advanced. pipe (bell and spigot pipe exclusively) shows the folFTIFXS. lowing comparative summary for 12 identical establishThe output of anthracite coal increased 6 per cent ments for June, July, and August. in August while the production of bituminous coal CAST-IRON PIPE (IN TONS). registered an increase of 8 per cent over the output of the preceding month. The production of beehive and June. ' July, j August. by-product coke declined, while exports of coke in! creased. Exports of both anthracite and bituminous Production... 81,208 j 79,528 84,588 Shipments 88,318 ! 77,828 | 84,843 declined in August. Wholesale prices of coal, both Orders: ' ' • i To be shipped from stock 17,905 ; 16,839 I 14,727 anthracite and bituminous, remained stationary, To be made on order. , 199,2711 183,130 165,518 Not specified as to size I 4,366 4,215 6,860 while the wholesale price of coke and the retail price t h e t o t a l c,f)1fflJ PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS AND ANTHRACITE COAL. 14 of anthracite advanced during August. Anthracite stocks reported by 442 retail dealers, equivalent to 21 days' supply at the current rate of delivery to consumers, calculated as of September 1, showed a decrease from a 25 days' supply on August 1. Production, consumption and stocks of petroleum continued to increase in August while the number of oil wells completed declined and the price remained stationary. Exports of gasoline declined from July but were twice as large as August a year ago. The output and consumption of gasoline increased in July over both the preceding month and July a year ago. AUTOMOBILES. The output of automobiles increased in August, passenger-car production increasing from 297,257 cars to 314,040 cars, and trucks from 30,359 to 30,466 cars. Shipments of automobiles show a similar increase for August. BUTTONS. Stocks of fresh-water pearl buttons at the end of August increased 2 per cent over the inventory at the end of July, while machinery activity increased 22 per cent during August. BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION. PEODUCTION OF B E E H I V E AND BY-PRODUCT COKE. 35 s o 30 i u. O25 V CO Q \ V «20 1 u.15 \ O co Q gio Q D I 6 > / / \ /' \ \ i \ A \ <>* \ \ \ J '1 1922 1921 1923 The price index of building materials entering into the construction of a six-room frame house increased in August, while for a brick house a decline was noted. The index of general building costs remained unchanged while the index of construction volume declined 13 per cent in August. The awards of building contracts in 27 Notheastern States in point of floor space declined 5 per cent from July and were 27 per cent below August a year ago. The cumulative total in floor space for the eight months ending August 31 was 1 per cent below the corresponding period of 1922. With the exception of residential and industrial construction, declines from the eight-month period of a year ago occurred in all branches of construction. Fire losses in the United States and Canada declined, but for the eight months of this year exceeded by 9 per cent the losses incurred in the corresponding period of 1922. VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY CLASSES. 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 15 Production, shipments, and stocks of clay fire brick were larger in August than in the preceding month and August, 1922. New orders also increased in August, but were below August a year ago, while unfilled orders for clay fire brick continued to decline but were still above August, 1922. Production and shipments of silica brick declined from the preceding month but were considerably in advance of August, 1922, while stocks advanced slightly during the month. Production and shipments of face brick increased in August while stocks and unfilled orders declined. Prices of common brick were irregular. Paving-brick figures reported to the Department of Commerce are as follows: CUMULATIVE VOLUME OP BUILDING CONSTRUCTION. 600 / 600 4/ UJ 400 HI UJ cc < 300 Lu o o j d 200 5 f / / 100 / f i / 4' / 4 4 PAVING BRICK ( N O . 1 QUALITY). Companies number.. j Proportion of industry p r cent.. Production thous. of brick.. Shipments thous. of brick.. Stocks, end of mouth thous. of brick.. Orders received thous. of brick.. Cancellations thous. of brick.. Unfilled orders end of month .thous. of brick.. Relative production No. 1 and No. 2 brick to capacity per cent.. * />' > O Z O Ui Q BUILDING MATERIALS. All of the important species of lumber registered production increases in August; and with the exception of North Carolina pine and Southern pine, were above August a year ago. Stocks, except for Michigan hardwood, and shipments, except for Michigan softwood, likewise increased in August over the preceding month. Exports of lumber declined slightly but were well above August, 1922. Prices of both hardwoods and softwoods continued to average lower in August. The following table is based on statistics received by the Department of Commerce: HARDWOOD 25 67 105 251 324 078 574 110 120 71 66 31 27 80 36 14 12 LUMBER. July 1. 24 67 34,382 26.209 77,662 34,475 2,158 90,644 PRODUCTION AND STOCKS OF PORTLAND I• June 1. June. July. lAusrust. 30 27 7S 23 5 100 6S8 340 444 25 69 33,547 36,446 74,399 25,586 3,076 102,183 83 84 25 68 529 092 Production and shipments of Portland cement in August again exceeded the preceding month, while stocks continued to decline. Cement production for the first eight months of this year was 25 per cent in advance of the corresponding production record of a year ago. The price of cement f. o. b. mill remained stationary. Concrete paving contracts increased in August but the total awards for the eight months ending August 31 were 10 per cent below a year ago. xA / \l k \ Z UNSOLD STOCKS. May^ J 11 Total | Unfilled - . stocks ! orders Aug. 1. i Sept. || Aug. 1. jSept.l. \j CEMENT. A y ' \ \ N 2, Gum M f t . b . m . . 97,711 Oak M f t . b . m . . 119,343 Other species.M ft. b. m.. 138,263 109,619 i 113,458 j118,351 ! 150,854 \ 42,149 136,414 143,391 144,667 ' 177,805 38,340 143^319 i 149^711 i 145,074 I: 183,944 49,342 Total M f t . b . m . . 345,317 Units reporting'.number.. 185 389,352 195J 406,560 207 2 408,092 j 512.603 2041 204£ ! 129,831 2041 1 0 i i i i i i i Shipments of enamel sanitary ware were considerably larger in August than in July. Stocks of all classes of goods except lavatories increased during the month, while new orders received were greater than Production, new orders, and shipments of flooring in July. Unfilled orders for baths on the books of increased in August, while unfilled orders continued to manufacturers were greater at the end of August decline. Total stock of flooring, both oak and maple, than at the end of the preceding month and on were greater on August 31 than at the end of the preAugust 31, 1922. ceding month. 1 2 A single band mill is considered one unit of production. Total stocks of 401,101,000 feet reported by 201$ units reporting for both August 1 and September 1, showing an increase of 3,918,000 on September 1 for identical units. Ifi F.A1WT AWT) Tli^ Tinman of the Census has completed its semiannual report on. paint and varnish, product/ion taken &l> the request of the .industry. The statistics cover the output; in the first six. months, January 1 to June 30? 1923, with, comparisons for the two semiannual periods of 1922. PAINTS .AND VARNISHES. Men's darn's. Press and street gloves, etc.: Imported Domestic Work ploves, mittens, e t c , . . . 31,537 26,998 U6.853 36.491 35,779 136,113 boys'. 10.947 3,603 438 Women's and children's. 16,235 2,181 663 PRODTTCTTON O F K7.1. REPORTING F I R M S . CHEMICALS AND OILS. 1928 .Tan. 1-Jun*1 Jan. l-Juo.e 30(6mos,). 30(6mos.). Ptunts: Paste paints. Wbitolfladinoil...... Zinc oxide in oil Other paste paints Ready-mixed and seraipaste, including wall paints, "mill, whites," and. e n a r n a i s . . . . . . . . . . Varnishes, japans, and Pounds. 247,154,400 149,636,700 12*115,100 85.402,600 Pounds. | Pounds. 208,592,100 j 227,703,400 339,376,400 153,212,500 4,4.86,700 I 5,457,700 5457700 64.729.000 ! 69,033.200) Gallons. 43,719,200 Guilt ms. i Gallon*. 32,631,300 ! 33,440,000 37.882.200 j 26,832.400 28,877,000 18,5 7.4 170.0 31.9 8.5 —2.3 122.0 23.7 34. 0 30.7 41.2 31.2 COMPARISON OF SALES AND PRODUCTION OF IDENTICAL COMPANIES (FIRST HALF OF 1923). SALES REPORTED IN DETAIL. Per cent of Produc- total tion. pro- 1j duetion. Pounds. Paints: Paste paints 212,065,200 White lead in oil.. 147,759,400 Zinc oxide in oil..! 11,423,600 Other paste paints. 52,882,200 Ready mixed and semipaste, including wail paints, "mill whites," and Gallons. enamels 32,154,700 Varnishes, japans, and j lacquers | 30,384,000 Total sales. To marine All other dealers, Indusjobbers, includ2 dealers, trial. I ing etc. I shipI yards. ; Pounds, j Pounds, i Pounds, j Pounds. 85.8 188,200,300;:26,247,400|l,937,500il51,604,400 9S.8131,896,400l! 4,891,100! 897,2001120,175,900 94.3 7,867,400':;! 2,030,900i 79,500! 5,588,800 61.9 48,436,500 19,325,400! 960,800 25,839,700 Gallons. \ Gallons. \ Gallons. Gallons. 73.5 31,2l6,700jjl2,356,200|l,683,300J 15,765,700 80.2 27,697,400;!l7,157,100! 508,100; 9,029,900 HIDES AND LEATHER. Imports of hides and skins declined markedly in August, while prices of hides and skins were irregular. Exports of both sole and upper leather declined, while prices of sole oak leather averaged higher in August. Production of sole leather, skivers, and oak and union harness was greater in August than in the preceding month. Boot and shoe production increased markedly in August, while exports decreased and shoe prices remained stationary. The following table shows the number of leather gloves and mittens cut in July and August as reported to the Bureau of the Census by 229 identical establishments. Imports of potash increased in August, but the total imported in the first eight months of this year was 23 per cent below the corresponding total of a year ago. Imports of nitrate of soda declined in August, while the total movement into the country for the eight months ending August 31 was 146 per cent above a year ago. Exports of sulphuric acid increased in August, while exports of fertilizers and. dyes BJid dye™ shuffs declined. Prices of crude drugs, essential oils, drugs and Pharmaceuticals end chemicals declined during August. Increases occurred, in the receipts and stocks of turpentine and rosin, and with the exception of rosin stocks these movements were greater than in August, 1922. Exports of vegetable oils declined in August, while imports increased. Stocks of cottonseed and production and stocks of cottonseed oil increased seasonally, while cottonseed stocks were almost twice as large on August 31 as those held at the end of August, 1922. The price of cottonseed oil declined from July but was still above a year ago. Receipts and shipments of flaxseed at Minneapolis and Duluth increased, while stocks decreased. Shipments of linseed oil and oilcake from Minneapolis increased markedly and were considerably in advance of a year ago. CEREALS. The wheat crop is still estimated as smaller than the 1922 crop. The visible supply of wheat at the end of August was larger than a year ago but the shipments of wheat in August at the principal markets were smaller than in August, 1922, while receipts were larger than a year ago. Exports of wheat and wheat flour increased in August but were only about one-half as large as August a year ago. Production, consumption, and stocks of flour increased in August, as did prices of wheat and flour. Corn receipts and shipments at the principal markets increased in August but were below August, 1922. Exports and visible supply of corn were still much smaller than their respective movements in August a year ago. Grindings of corn for glucose and starch manufacture increased over July but were slightly below a year ago. Com prices at ! ! Chicago averaged .' pt- i em mgiier liian i.i «iujy. 4\ U o ( V * p k i O ' O i l bo u t * : 1 [ ' / ' J / l ) pCi ILIM 1*1.Ui It ) y al 11 v;i i j u^y /^•^UJ' ", <j^iiu i ago Wi*< ti y ( \ i i ' v ^ ; ^ ^ w c s e ' y e T A p o n s K ) ' -<•,»* » ! L i O a U l L p J 1 • *i H i i ^ jil H i * t j j»<uus uecii'u^Hi a pit" i\!iu iiiguJi .iiiij.'S e .iiovLiiit'iu,' ot Deei K \ - , S j ) •,'» nut! iii$ 3 Ullii ;ui,; !;< t»i t<\ «a« »t \ e ' u A U g l i b t>; i 9 ^i n j g ' U e r p - • *^ c i o , *: J o»i cue I-w y L j ( a i tigo, in* 'ii \ "use ia p o r n " «i.v>uatiag 10 ^C p e i iriuic. v,i v I'M* flOi'l. JUUJ Sauil 6 t c . Ma,,(1 lu.u,, ,,,„, ij " <i«ui ^f u >n v f *U %',« I I O I I * i •' O I , . < ' n ' r J IIC OJ'W •. 4V-. - i ih x MUi > S r u i n ^ ,'L**./ r i i ^ to^i^^'^i't t ua.sitmpti'y'J iai v aioaih aaii o , /V ovri er on H'pieinbef i l^ina p JU .s oi pork avcii^'cd Hie iiiovemeiiLo oi sueep at pnrnaiy mtukeis ^[(•iier m August than in Use pieeeiiing iiiouth, while tiie bitiugnier oi sneep ueeiiaed Coid-stoiagi aok! n'^s oi tdiiib aiid inutioa oil oepuemoer I weu1 ooiow luu^e ot oepieiiiDci 1^ 3 Ul/*2. Tlit; caiea oi iish tti pnac*i|>ai iisain^ poi is t taa (olu-stontgo liolaiags laeieabect o\ or Augusc a >ea*' aj;o. Ueieipis ol potatiy ai *> principal markets laeieabeti 8 per eeac ai August over the p'uceuiag iiiuntii tiiid U pa' ceat ovei August, 19^1*. Cold bioiage noldiags oi pouiiry oa ^epieinoer l wen gj eater than die noiuaigs on oepteaioer 1, l\)T2. Receipts oi Outier and caeese (teciiaed in August anol ior butter were iess tnaa ai August ; i922. lie etupLS oi eggs at h faarKets although below tiie move uteac ior Juiy were coLtsicieiably al>ovc August a year ago. otoiage iioidnigs oi baiter weie less on oeptejuhei i tiitiii a year ago, but lioldnigs of Aineucaii cnee&e ami eggs nicreased Wlioiesnie puces oi buitei* aii<i c lieebe averaged Higher duimg Augubt. JiLspoiio oi coadonsed and evaporated milk declined m August. 65332—23- -3 lJu LJOl'L boUi over lise pit ai»d lhj,)uyi '* 'Hie m o v e n j < " i t b a.i*4? b l a i i f p n ' * OJ h o ^ j m /vu^tibi, n i u t t a e e,vce|)uo(i o i ;4iipiitesii^ oi stockei* a a u ' e e i k r ; v. en? i(-sh linui ai J\d\ u>n u» ( i M(ioiaii)iy m ,R» v :UK*O UJ t u e ( u i i* i>OiUia»H ( iiu,OJiJ(MiS lii 7W<gus«, I')''". Ui TnijUc I • ' * t ^ O , V* t l i l v . L V p O l ' l J i IJ> Otit k -> i . A J l ' u ' l < u u iioiii WATER I'& ' '"ri ! 1 RAILROADS. V\eckl> i iiv l o a n i a g s ioi ^ u g u s i a v o i a g e o l,()«>9;»i7O CMJS. 'J'he a a i i v n e t a t < i a a o i e .MI-JJ»JUS oi u e i g a t c.urs a v e i a g e u icbb i n iJie l a s t VVLIK oi ; i u g u s t tiiiin ia t h e c o n e s p o n a a i g p e r i o d oi t h e [)j«jee<Laig m o a i i i , U\ii w a s i;oufc>ioeiai)iv a o o \ e t u e u a n y a \ c i a g e loi t a e l a s t w e e k oi v a g u s j , i 9 - " . I^ocoiaotiv c^j ia o;ui o n s e t , b o t h p a s bengei a n a t i e i g n i , c o a u n u e a i o ti< a i a r a n d o a o o p t e i n o e c I t a e i o c a i w a s J n o re i n ' i n lu (>er e e a i h e i o w ^e})ie>nber ! ; WI'l. Haol o i d e r iiiMgnt ( s u s , l i k e w i s e , k^ef>iCiubec J t t i a a o u 'Vugu^t ! ; a n d w e / t gi)/ over 40 jn'f oeat ueiow .September 18 expenses were slightly less than in June and net operating income declined slightly, being calculated at 4.93 per cent on tentative valuation as against 4.12 per cent for July, 1922. SHORTAGE, SURPLUS, BAD-ORDER, AND TOTAL LOADINGS OP FREIGHT CARS. 1,1001 1— LOCOMOTIVES INSTALLED AND RETIRED EACH YEAR. 45 I 40 \ / or/ 5/ 1 I \ / X r a:/ U/fl Q i \ 11 25 Q ! » 1 I1 / / /i / / 20 —- \ \ A / / A si 1 21 \\ \ I t1 ft Ui it O 1 \ fl| D i CO \ *j f — H6TJ — — I SJ I t /i/TV\\ V \ M i --i /* r \ \ V/ jS / 1923 The two accompanying diagrams drawn from statistics furnished by the Interstate Commerce Commission (figures for years 1917-1922 are given in table below) show the trend of the railroad equipment situation over the last 16 years. During this period there has been a marked decline in the number of engines and freight cars installed on class I roads. During the same period the number of engines and cars retired has tended to increase, leaving the net supply smaller than in the pre-war period. In order to show the trends of these movements over the periods as a whole the best fitting straight lines have been plotted in addition to the yearly figures. f 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 192? FREIGHT CARS INSTALLED AND RETIRED EACH YEAR. SUMMARY OF EQUIPMENT—LOCOMOTIVES AND CARS INSTALLED AND RETIRED FROM SERVICE BY CLASS I CARRIERS. 1 LOCOMOTIVES. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 — 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 InRestalled. tired. 2 148 2,803 2,062 1 017 1,330 1,226 1 423 977 999 1 254 1,134 1,663 PASSENGERTRAIN CARS. FREIGHT-TRAIN CARS. COMPANY SERVICE CARS. Re- ! InReInRe- i Installed. tired. stalled. tired. stalled. tired. 2 535 1,817 435 621 1,629 1,119 1,671 1,051 670 885 881 1,152 117,210 65.249 76,019 36,044 62,351 100,782 62,253 56,024 43,274 75,197 68,661 12,523 9,445 9,310 5,925 6,608 4,273 7,401 6,627 5,530 4,190 5,409 4,oi2 6,399 In spite of an increase in passenger revenues, total railroad operating revenues declined in July, but were 2 per cent larger than July a year ago. Operating 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1S2I 1922 19 LABOR. Employment in 1,428 representative United States factories totaled 2,032,000 workers in August, as against 2,041,000 employed in July. The total pay roll in Wisconsin advanced 5 per cent in August, while the average weekly earnings advanced 6 per cent. The following monthly figures just made available by the United States Civil Service Commission give a comparative summary of the operations of the civilservice system for June and July. CIVIL SERVICE APPLICATIONS, EXAMINATIONS, APPOINTMENTS, ANP SEPARATIONS.1 NUMBER OF PERSONS EXAMINED. NUMBER OF APPLICATIONS RECEIVED. Departmental Field June July i 3,930 ' 10,711 Departmental service. 11,982 NUMBER OF PERSONS SEPARATED. NUMBER OF PERSONS APPOINTED. Depart- Field Depart-t Field mental s r v i c e mental serv- sefvicl ice. service. i * s 509 599 3,515 ; 11,051 2,320 ! 12,660 ! 876 I 6,990 523 I 8,373 5,629 6,787 1 By departmental service is meant service in Washington, D. C , exclusive of the jurisdiction of the fourth civil-service district with offices in Washington. By field service is meant all service outside of the District of Columbia and includes the service in Washington under the jurisdiction of the fourth civil-service district. 2 Complete report of War Department field service changes not yet received by the commission. DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT. Total sales of the leading retail mail-order houses declined in August, but the total for the first eight months of this year was 35 per cent in advance of the sales in the corresponding period of a year ago. Sales of the leading ten-cent chain-store systems increased 7 per cent over July and 18 per cent over August, 1922. Wholesale trade in all lines for which comparable data arc available increased in August, the weighted index for the country being 12 per cent above August a year ago. Magazine advertising in September increased over the preceding month and over September a year ago. The cumulative total for the 9 months ending {September was 27 per cent above the corresponding total a year ago. Newspaper advertising in the principal cities of the country decreased from July but was greater than August a year ago, while postal receipts in fifty selected cities increased 8 per cent in August. PUBLIC FINANCE. The interest-bearing debt of the Government was further reduced during August. Ordinary receipts for the eight months of this year exceeded by 16 per cent the corresponding total for a year ago while expenditures exceeded a year ag > by only 5 per cent. Cu stoms receipts declined slightly in August, but the total for the eight months ending August was 39 per cent above the same period of last year. The per capita distribution of money held outside the United States Treasury and Federal Reserve System amounted to $42.85 on September 1 as against $42.16 on August 1 and $39.93 on September 1, 1922. BANKING AND FINANCE. Debits to individual accounts and bank clearings both in New York City and the country outside declined in August. Both debits and bank clearings outside of New York were greater than August a year ago, but for New York City these movements were considerably below August, 1922. The accompanying diagrams (see p. 21) show by Federal Reserve districts the trend of debits to individual accounts since January, 1919. On pages 51 to 55 are given monthly index numbers for this movement since the beginning of 1919 for the principal clearinghouse centers of the United States. Bills discounted, total reserves, notes in circulation, and total deposits of the Federal Reserve banks inBILLS DISCOUNTED AND TOTAL INVESTMENTS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. 28 _ J i i 40 8 26 Z s - • f • — • — j - - - —r j S —jr / j 16 i i.... — ._— i 4 11 11 11 i 1 11 ftL ' 1 A L t • ! -1 -V / ^ • ; j J - V - - - 4 - •-- — i —r^ —J-- - IC Q UJ DC > , 11 — \ 8 \ - < / ~ \ D I • 4 / 0 : I I S i i 1930 ! I S i 1921 i i I t i J022 i i 1 i S 2 < 1920 j •> * i i S 1921 ; > = c - ! 1922 1923 OCT. O ... —— » \ Hi 'M A "*' \ 1 —— t i OF MILLIONS CF DOLLARS SALES OF MAIL-ORDER HOUSES AND CHAIN TEN-CENT STORES. iLii-u *»iijji'.5 LOU i uiv e s t m e n t s a n a 'ii I U ' U . Kh ('iCica.n'' tiiiv. hnH'i1 iii c v. t l j o ui-tiiiiji*. Diiilk^ v.iliil' -•":' JJI .Ji'.;;:! i wuiir tne icserve r a u o U I M ;legiSteietl in'jjD.Mi^ H>tul-*> (»i UAiX ill i^'ccieiiu CusCULuKh i .\ii u > . m l i u i ' s H i v'(JSCieseive (iCCiiilCCi. ut-« m u v , boili :.-, i n . , V u ; ; i i , I , I : ) 1 : 2 , L ( h \ : \ y , D i s c u O N ' i ' x S , A.SA? T O T A L iNVEb'i'MEiVvs u i ; i.''r,DI^KAL KESKRVE MEMBER BANKS. The number of firms failing in August registered an increase of 7 per cent over the preceding month while the liabilities of these firms declined. 4 per cent irom July, Total dividend and interest payments were larger in September than the disbursements a A ear ago, ail classes of corporations—industrial, steam railroads, and street railways--—showing increased dividends. JNew capital issues and new incorporations declined both from July and from August, 1922. JNcw municipal bond issues declined both from the previous month and from August a year ago, OF BUSINESS FAILURES AND AMOUNT OF DEFAULTED i [" LIABILITIES. With the exception of .iNew i'ork, Kichmoiiu, Aciania, d Minneapolis, the several Federal Kesi-rve uisuiets reported gains in savings deposits on depcemocr i over the iirst of the pi'cccdirig "month, i'or tne couiitry at large trie gain in savings deposits over a >ear ago amounted to i l pur cent, baviiiguin the United Status Postal Baviiigs System JIICIeased about I per cent during August while 'premium collections, totaling $I21;648;000; regisuu-ed a slight iiicrease ovei' July and nil increase a'mounting to 14 per cent over August, 1922, INTEREST HA'I-ES AUD BOND PKICES. 1 ^ 1 1 ri "T Pnces of industrial stocks average higher m August but "were below August a year ago, while prices of rail™ road stocks declined in August and averaged 17 per cent below the prices prevailing in. August, 1922. Sales of stocks on the New York Stock Exchange increased in August, but the total volume of sales in the first eight months of the year was 7 per cent below the corresponding total of a year ago. Prices of ail classes of bonds averaged higher in August but were still considerably below a year ago. .Bond sales on the New York Stock Exchange continued to decline, and the total turnover of bonds for the eight months ending August was 35 per cent below the same period a year ago. Domestic gold receipts at the mint increased 8 per cent in August, but the total thus iar this year was 4 per cent below the eight-month period of last year. Rand output declined 6 per cent, while imports and exports of gold increased both over July and August a year ago. ACCOUNTS BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS.1 *.i (Relative laontniy average deous j.yi4J-=iOO.) DISTiiiCT 2—NEW I>iS'ot*€T I—BOSTON. DiSTtttiCT 3—PHILADiciLPiiIA W' ( ,:iS • ! JTiV i ! .-|-7,--f-™i DlSlKICT l» KiCHMOiNJJ. Dlb'l KIC i' <» - A'l LAJN i ,\. 21 c*eiii»s'Sx-W Mil, I" >U llAiNSAS Li I f . DISTKiCT 11—DALLAS. DiSTiUCT 12—SAN Fi<:AN€i8€O. ' iI ! 1 r r n pu^es >1 to > .lie index numbers tor this movement si race the beginning of I9i9 for the principal ciearing-house centers of the United States. 22 FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND TRADE. Of 13 important foreign currencies 7 declined during August, 5 advanced, and one remained stationary. The general index of foreign exchange continued to decline and at 62 for August may be compared with 69 a year ago. Total imports into the United States declined to $275,382,000, while exports rose to $311,352,000. EXPORTS FROM THE UNITED STATES AND THE UNITED KINGDOM. 400 A\n , I 1 li \/ I 4 300 / 3 EX NUMEE Silver production declined both from the preceding month and from August a year ago. Imports of silver declined while silver exports increased in August. The price of silver at New York declined while silver quotations at London averaged slightly higher in August. w 1 "> ^ IN ii Z • ^ V / 100 i .A } •'V —«*h^i 13 AVERAG i ! 0 i i • 3 D < 3 1921 0 1 i is • 23 SEPTEMBER DATA. The following table gives such September data as have been received to and including October 13,1923. ITEMS. 1922 September. 1923 September. Wool receipts at Boston: Total thous. of lbs. 13,907 21,125 21,304 Domestic thous. of lbs. 10,434 17,680 8,594 Foreign thous. of lbs. 3,473 3,445 12,710 Cotton: Stocks (world visible) bales. 2,228,591 913,949 1,597,605 l Ginnings bales. 3,060,207 ,141,337 2,074,057 6,608 Imports bales. 3,420 5,012 689,435 244,415 Exports bales. 368,390 483,852 Consumption bales. 494,013 491,604 773,173 Stocks at mills bales. 1,065,816 806,671 Stocks at warehouses bales. 3,217,939 ,179,204 2,147,830 33,930 Active spindles thousands. 33,709 33,316 Silk: 26,929 33,547 Consumption bales-. 34,212 27,367 25,459 Stocks bales.. 36,795 3,126 3,435 Pig iron, production thous. of long tons.. 2,034 3,313 3,678 Steel ingots, production thous. of long tons.. 2,818 •Unfilled orders, U. S. Steel Corp., end 5,036 5,415 of month thous. of long tons.. 6,692 Wholesale price, composite finished 2.78 2.78 steel dolls, per 100 lbs.. 243 Wholesale price: 25.98 26.10 Composite pig iron dolls, per ton.. 32.48 44.64 43.79 Iron and steel dolls, per ton.. 44.87 3.03 2.51 Composite steel dolls, per 100 lbs.. 3.03 Locomotix es: Shipments335 I 272 119 ! Total number-. 259 ! 313 I Domestic number.. 113 ! 13 ! 22 Foreign number.. Unfilled orders— 1,178 1,497 ! 1,463 ' Total number.. 1,102 1,406 ! Domestic number.. 1,347 ! 76 91 i Foreign number.. 116 I 897 10,350 | Freight cars, orders, domestic number.. 2,780 ; Coal production: 48,864 j 46,175 Bituminous thous. of tons-. 40,974 j 2,910 8,868 Anthracite 4,979 thous. of tons-. Zinc: 78,210 83,250 Production. 66,268 i thous. of lbs. 45,786 Stocks 37,612 ! 52,942 thous. of lbs. 21,183 12,629 Receipts at St. Louis 11,791 | thous. of lbs. 21,550 10,910 16,882 Shipments from St. Louis.. thous. of lbs. Tin: 5,510 ! 4,540 5,050 | Consumption long tons.. Stocks18,757 19,864 22,879 I World visible long tons2,362 2,887 , United States long tons. 1,236 j Lead: 10,792 ! 19,245 | 6,641 Receipts at St. Louis thous. of lbs. 7,571 10,935 ! Shipments from St. Louis thous. of lbs. 7,858 ; Automobiles (shipments): 38,250 ! 36,885 26,335 By railroad carload. 45,942 | 37,400 30,177 Drive.iways number of machines. 8,500 10,027 i 8,118 By boat number of machines. Construction: 137 Volume index number129 111 220 Costs (1st of following mo.) index number.. 189 222 28,739 Fire losses thous. of dolls.. 41,515 24,474 Oak flooring: 28,546 32,429 23,903 Production M ft. b. m.. 30,421 Shipments M ft. b. m.. 25,672 30,108 35,538 New orders M ft. b. m.. 21,991 27,444 40,306 Stocks M ft. b. m.. 20,120 40,634 32,873 Unfilled orders . M ft. b. m.. 35,957 27,355 Northern pine: Lumber— 83,862 : 57,379 52,803 Production M ft. b. m.. Shipments M ft. b. m..! 56,363 I 49,041 ! 47,492 Lath20,076 I 14,472 15,324 i Production M ft. b. m.. 15,091 ! 13,306 21,948 | Shipments M ft. b. m.. Composite lumber prices (1st of following mo.)— 42.23 ; 45.02 ; 44.46 Hardwoods dolls. j:er M ft. b. m.. 33.26 I 31.39 | 31.31 Softwoods dolls. perM ft. b. m.. Turpentine— 35,693 43,678 29,797 Net receipts barrels.. 29,672 36,375 29,601 Stocks * barrels.. Rosin— 138,320 114,308 Net receipts ! barrels.. 100,522 263,457 289,564 Stccks barrels.. 335,702 Wholesale prices: 158 142 121 Drugs and Pharmaceuticals index number.. 133 136 131 Essential oils index number.. 206 208 182 Crude drugs index number.. 5,577 5,390 6,108 Corn grindings thcus. of bush.. Grain movement: Receipts65,315 1 45,314 57,735 Wheat thous. of bush.. 35,296 Corn thous. of bush.. 21,822 ; 18,494 22,418 Oats thous. of bush.. 26,556 28,179 Shipments— 25,837 26,387 32,081 Wheat thous. of bush.. 11,615 19,136 13,069 Corn thous. of bush.. Visible supply78,958 67,020 ! 100,651 Wheat thous. of bush.. 1,966 i 2,516 13,952 Corn thous. of bush.. 10,111 16,514 35,968 Oats thous. of bush. Argentine grain: Visible supply4,440 1,850 | 3,700 Wheat thous. of bush. 1 1923 ITEMS. Argentine grain—Continued. Visible supply—Continued. Corn thous. of bush.. Flaxseed thous. of bush.. Hay, receipts tons.. Rice: Receipts at mills thous. of lbs. Shipments from mills thous. of lbs.. Stocks, domestic thous. of lbs.. Sugar, raw: Meltings long tons.. Stocks at refineries long tons-. Sugar, Cuban movement: Receipts, Cuban ports long tons.. Exports long tons.. Stocks, end of month long tons.. Factory employment, U. S. (1,428firms).thousands.. Freight-car movement: SurplusBox cars number.. Coal cars number. Total number. ShortageBox cars number. Coal cars number. Total number. Car loadings (weekly average)— Total .' carsGrain and grain products cars. Livestock carsCoal cars. Forest products carsOre cars. Merchandise and miscellaneous cars. Locomotives in bad order (1st following mo.): Freight per cent of No. in use.. Passenger percent of No. in use. Dun's (1st of following mo.) price index number. Bradstreet's (1st of following mo.) price index number. Mail-order houses, total sales thous. of drils. Sears, Roebuck & Co thous. of dolls. Montgomery Ward & Co thous. of dolls. Ten-cent stores, total sales thous. of dolls. F. W. Woolworth Co thous. of dolls. R. S. Kresge Co thous. of dolls. S. H. Kress Co thous. of dolls. MeCrory Stores Corp thous. of cVlls. American Whol. Corp., total sales.. .thous. of dolls. Public finance: U.S. interest-bearing debt mills. of dolls. Liberty and Victory Loans and War Savines securities mills, of dolls. Customs receipts thous. of dolls. Ordinary receipts thous. of dolls. Ordinary expenditures thous. of dolls. Bank clearings: New York City '. mills, of dolls. Outside New York City mills, of dolls. War Finance Corporation: To banks and livestock associationsAdvancements thous. of dolls. Repayments thous. of dolls. Balance thous. of dolls. To cooperative marketing associations— Advancements thous. of dolls. Repayments thous. of dolls. Balance thous. of dolls. Business failures: Firms number. Liabilities thous. of dolls. Bond sales: Miscellaneous thous. of dolls. Liberty Victory thous. of dolls. Total thous. of dolls. Silver: Price at New York dolls, perfineoz. Price at London pence per standard oz. Foreign exchange: Europe— England dolls, per £ sterling. France dolls, per franc. Italy dolls, per lira. Belgium dolls, per franc. Netherlands dolls, per guilder. Sweden dolls, per krona. Switzerland dolls, per franc. AsiaJapan dolls, per yen. India dolls, per rupee. AmericasCanada dolls, per Can. doll. Argentina dolls, per gold peso. Brazil dolls, per milreis. Chile dolls, per paper peso. General index of foreign exchange, .index number. Canada— Bank clearings mills, of dolls. Business failuresFirms number. Liabilities thous. of dolls. Ginnings for August show total to September 1; for September, total from September 1 to September 25. September. September. 4,000 1,000 92,749 4,800 1,600 72,006 3,600 1,400 83,116 79,047 62,141 438 41,039 54,803 394 61,795 35,552 312,909 180,577 316,729 209,798 268,365 192,375 90,378 213,728 341,329 1,767 64,878 148,237* 429,588 2,032 62,810 209,473 285,589 2,030 201 3,486 5,843 50,935 3,922 66,559 30,527 5,651 41,745 66,529 38,954 130, S25 2,518 4,891 9,441 6,476 5,439 15,331 934,816 it,039,570 1,037,018 51,308 52,083 j 50,435 39,6 35,026 34,228 170,512 193,023 178,261 56,871 76,405 72,724 80,297 52,448 73,461 590,056 611,035 559,981 31.5 28.2 | 145 | 136 26,464 14,375 7,0S9 22,620 13,507 5,423 2,304 1,386 2,764 18.0 17.3 155 16.3 16.8 158 ! ' 142 140 I i 22,334 i 28,052 I 13,909 ! 16,103 ! 8,425 '• 9,949 25,551 j 14,964 ! 6,338 i ! 2,527 | 1,722 '. ! 3,151 i 22,558 ' 17,584 53,135 454,809 304,132 21,902 I 15,205 42,500 235,505 195,561 25,198 14,775 6,324 2,431 1,668 3,195 21,833 15,190 | | 44,810 ! 530,778 ; 286,073 17,285 13,427 14,778 | 13,895 j 15,071 13,900 1,139 9,048 172,143 316 I 3,864 I 90,415 ! 226 4,313 86,328 112 326 ! 4,728 ! None. ' 2,744 4,603 ! None. 1,335 3,208 1,556 | 36,908 j 1,319 | 34,335 ; 1,225 28,488 203,184 88,909 292,093 116,604 41,776 156,380 108,459 48,048 156,507 .695 35.305 30.952 .642 31.698 4.43 .077 .043 .072 .388 .265 .188 4.56 .057 .043 .046 .393 .266 .181 4.54 .059 .044 .049 .393 .265 .179 .481 .287 .305 ! .306 1.000 .811 .125 .137 .977^ .745 ! .098 .122 62 .977 .749 .097 .024 03 1,206 1,258 1,170 237 3,590 209 3,250 | 213 2,889 24 SUMMARY OF BUSINESS. (SHOWN BY INDEX NUMBERS.) The index numbers presented in this table are designed to show tiie trend in production, prices, trade, eu;,. Hi various groups of industry and commerce. They consist in general in weighted combinations of series of individual index numbers, and often the individual index numbers making up the series are also given. The base year of all the index numbers is 1919, except prices which are on a 1913 base, and unfilled orders, on a 1920 base. The function of index numbers is explained on the inside front cover. A condensed form of this table is g.rven on p. 7, EXPLANATION. All inae.r nnrnoax ure relative to Wi9 as 100, erccpt prices, which are relative to 1D11, and unfilled orders, which uie relative to 1D20. Maximum since Jan. 1, 11*20. Minimum since Jan. 1, 1920. July. August. May. July, J'ttne. J ("+) oi ise ( - ), ' st Hum i August. PRODUCTION. HAW MATERIAL MINERALS: 152.7 total. Peuoieum. Uituuunoas coal A m m a e i i e coal 1 ton ore * Copper.... Lead Zinc Gold Silver Total. . ... - 208. 4 187.2 121.2 240. 8 120.7 [;>o. 1 129.3 130.0 144.7 154.4 7K.0 | i 105.3 I 40.6 0.4 0.3 16. 6 78. 7 ."8. 1 57. i SO. 2 S3. 1 90.2 147. S 43. S !. <> 205.3 j 87.2 i 107.4 i 84.2 I 93. S ! 91.9 [ 83. I I "107.2 96.8 ! 94.8 97.7 | 12,. 1 -60. 1 14/. 5 57. 5 22 205\2 93.0 II7. 1 83. 4 104.8 117.7 8'). 8 196.5 ; 118.7 i I Hi. 8 : 139.6 ; 117.0 i 150.5 124. 1 81.1 144.7 140.0 195.0 117.6 118.0 211.8 117.0 156. I 1 13.7 70.5 108.0 144.3 206.9 j 116.2 ! 113.3 i 231.8 ; 116.8 I 208.4 125.9 120.8 240.8 120.7 141.6 0.7 8.3 59.4 92.6 121.1 79.2 242.8 67.6 88.7 136.1 127.3 124.2 1 79. 7 112.6 64.1 174.4 83.6 97.5 146.7 119.3 .146.3 92. 6 1.11.8 73. 3 112.6 84.3 120.9 190.2 127.9 ANIMAL PRODUCTS (marketings): Wool.. ... Cattle and calves g Sheep..... Eggs*., . . . . ..... Poultry * „ ...... Fish....... Milk (New York; Total.. (marketings): Grains— Corn*. Wheat*..... Oats*.. JJariev*. Rye * Hkv* Total* VeiteUtbles--- Pot aloes (while)* Sweet potatoes * Tomatoes * Onions* Cabbao-e* Celery* Total*.... Fruits— Apples*... Peaches*.. Citrus i'ruit*. Grapes*. P * Watermelons * ( aniaJoupes * Strawberries *. Total * . . . . . ( otion products— Cotton*. ( ot ionseed * Total*....... Miscellaneous crops-— Flay* Tobacco * Flax seed*. ( ane sugar * Total* Grand total, crops. 147.1 i 114.2 : 93.9 ; 114.5 ' 148. .1 I 3.9 3.3 3.7 no.4 ?>.?> 8.0 2. i •1. 3 101.4 112. 1 154.4 32.2 10. 5 11.1 8-5 10.0 8.2 0.7 30. 4 13.8 227.3 143.1 142.1 146. 2 245.0 370. 9 134.6 190.2 127.9 19.4 58.0 04. 0 54.2 30.3 21.0 45.4 94.0 227.3 83.3 79. 7 74.0 131.4 84.4 107.9 128.8 105.7 122.4 104.7 81.3 86.1 86.5 78.6 116.2 .122.9 101.1 389.0 218.0 211.2 85.4 358.2 :UH).O 205.0 til. 2 43. I 48.6 ; 22.0 31.8 3. 5 53. 5 173.2 i 125.5 I 87.3 ' 2'). 5 162.6 ; 192.6 i 131.7 53.2 353 2 73. 7 I 177.8 71.1 53.2 69.8 23.3 59.9 22. 5 57. 2 94.8 57.9 73.4 27.9 63. 7 30.3 66. 5 121.3 107.3 83. 7 26. 1 36.6 17.1 68'. 0 145.5 207.4 146.3 52. 1. '• 96.3 71.8 177. 5 2.0 93.0 74.8 100.0 163. L 319.9 161.0 548. 7 313. 8 490.9 282.2 315.9 466.9 290. 6 45.3 3. 8 1.8 34.9 22.0 3.9 57. 7 125.3 38. 6 116.0 121.0 164.8 213.6 1H8.5 68.9 68.0 | 128.6 I- 100.8 39.8 296.5 144.5 195.6 60.0 117.5 132.3 6. 7 389.0 39.3 108.4 16.2 134.3 i 0o.7 15.0 121.8 80.2 34.2 37.4 96. 3 848. 7 140.0 99.2 124.6 72.0 ,-f 67.2 290.6 229.0 833.8 18.6 55.4 110.5 79.7 200. 7 548. 6 531.5 207.7 976.0 799.3 785. 3 565.7 1,925.1 331.8 3.9 0.1 33.5 0.1 0. 1 0.3 0. 2 0. 1 48.1 37.4 296. 2 45.4 12.8 182.5 685.7 559.9 5.9 98.8 70.2 I 22.5 448.9 j 36.7 i 180.3* 176.9 ! 799.3 350. 7 26.6 312.0 48.3 0.1 1.533.5 159.5 ' 150. 3 6.9 ! 87.3 129.3 1.8 211*9 518.9 641.6 100.7 46.4 ! 407.5 I 90.5 i 20.1 i 396.1 | 575. 2 306. 8 44. 3 131.6 55.2 358.4 55.4 204.5 603.2 328.4 287.9 19.0 12.0 38.8 917.4 52.3 42.9 6.2 140.4 6.7 221.8 276. 2 229.3 25.3 2.1 22.6 37.4 4. 3 32.5 ,52.0 25. 8 48.1 35.7 5.5 31.2 26.2 6.7 23.3 27.8 3.8 24.2 147.9 258.2 326.9 562.0 169.5 194.6 46.4 0.3 27.5 0.1 22.3 49.1 49.8 2.4 27.5 32.0 22.3 80.1 69.7 61.7 51.4 48.3 63.2 |l 116.4 51.1 1.1 84.0 8.1 22.3 54.9 49.9 0.4 134.2 7.2 23.3 54.1 55.6 0.3 61.8 13.2 23.0 54.4 3f>.9 3. 5 125.!) 160.3 90. I 31.7 37.4 * Fluctuations between maximum and minimum largely due to seasonal variation. 107.9 99.4 79.5 101.4 91.2 120.0 132.4 110.3 51. 2 + 84. 2 45.2 4-1. 08'). 5 50. 3 + ' 107. 9 59.7 45.6 175.8 16.8 53.4 126. 0 ,+ 7.4 420.0 184.5 27.3 132.2 131.6 SUMMARY OP BUSINESS—Continued.. i M&ximnra. T<? arc relative A /M. ve to to1 9 9flTas 100,wc^pi e p I sinreJan. 1 , 109,0. to (918. ova im filled tn 10*0. Minimum since Jan. 1 1020. 132.5 3 34.9 267.4 150. 7 185.0 50 0 51.. 3 20. 1 24. 3 60. 6 116.3 87.9 193.9 81.8 110.2 325.1 99.2 207,5 85. 2 125.4 132.5 128.5 206.5 128.9 135.0 130,9 125,5 177. 5 243. 9 201.5 16S.5 121.3 134.6 122.3 233.0 113.2 75,2 ! 93, 7 93.1 163.1 22]. 7 178,. 8 119.2 74.9 97.8 40. 0 43. 7 109.1 93.0 11.0. 6 166.0 200, 3 150,3 104.7 07.0 104.4 42.4 85.0 11.0.4 113. 81. I nlmvrwj • I r m (r(><inan(l tuiopntine) ToMl i j AT ANfji-r If c ° lV)i'don»-pJ milk * ^IIPOSP -jtwl star Ki.p . „ 126.3 137.6 129.5 To' ^ mid stn I — Pi '* 1 TOD . I o r o m o t i VPS Total .....; ! ; Lumber— Lumber. Flooring Total.... Leather— Sole leather Boots and s h o e s . . . . . . . . . . . . Total........ Paper and printing— Wood p u l p . .........i Paper. Printing (paper purchases). . . Newspaper printing (consumption) j i i | I I | j i j | j i | i ! ; • I | I I j i Chemicals, etc.— Cote Petroleum products ... Cottonseed oil * . . . . . Turpentine and rosin * . . . . . . . . Total........ Stone, clay, and glass— Brick......'!....... Glass bottles Cement* : Total........ ......; Metals, except iron and steel—• Copper smelting and refining.. Zinc smelting and refining-....; Enamel w a r e , . . . Lead....... Total...... Tobacco— Man ufactured tobacco and snuff; Ciga.rs........ | Cigarettes. . . _ : Total........ Miscellaneous— Shipbuilding • Automobiles * . . . . . I Rubber tires * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! Total ; Grand total, all commodities... ! Grand total, 62 commodities..... ELECTRICAL POWER. BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (total)* 03. 7 ! 40.2 |l 40.7 04.1 41.3 20.2 38.2 29.0 34.9 59.9 42.3 53.7 Auernst. || July. 92.9 101.9 90.1 100.9 124. 6 113.1 May. Jume. July. 132.0 107.1 232.3 322.1 133. 4 121.9 92.1 247.0 111.] 123.8 III 8 1 8 240, 9 193 9 140 6 1?9 2 07 0 4 >9 57 0 115 7 10H. i 1 345.. 163. 103. 112. 109, 112. 56. 91. 9 93 8 79 8 ?95 0 M80 0 ° 140 0 2 9 Q0 75 2 45 5h * HO J. 2fU,4 107, h 134.4 9 ? JL ?0o 11 1 j.to ? c0 90 ' Ml 0/ 0 4 0 5 7 II L 3s? i 11 i * « <] I 3 99.7 1 -L 104. 8 101.5 4- 4-3 151.8 | 149.4 106.7 147.3 143.9 133 5 104 0 i 133. 2 144. 4 ! 125. 2 •' 107. 2 126. 7 122.0 131.0 -f 125.1 202.2 138.9 132. 5 231. 9 150. 3 132. 0 222. 7 148. 2 121. 9 202. 9 136. 3 133. 3 222.8 149.3 4. 4 74.5 83.7 80.1 80.4 101.9 93.6 89.2 112.3 103.3 87. 1 102. 0 96, 2 87. 8 91. 7 89. 9 91.1 108. 4 101. 7 63.2 71.8 74.7 100.1 107.2 122. 6 100.2 123.1 130.3 131.7 i 127.8 92.0 137.6 146.0 93.5 85.9 112.2 113.5 111.0 117.8 134.1 120. 8 140.1 160.2 188.3 268.8 149. 5 40.1 95.9 3.7 21.0 92.4 79.7 ! 147.3 6.1 ! 192.2 I 120.2 i 63.4 143. 6 11.2 205.8 116.7 140.1 153.7 ! 16.9 ; 204.8 136. 6 133.7 152.9 9.2 230. 0 135.7 124.2 124.0 193. 8 118. 9 53.2 48.0 33. 3 50. 5 100.9 73.0 172.7 107.7 | ! | ! 98. 5 78.0 174. 3 109.2 100.0 89.0 192.9 118.9 150.1 127.4 231.5 156.1 173. 6 28.0 37. 6 85.5 78.7 87. 7 94.3 83.4 172.9 107.4 124.9 i i | ! j 111.1 82.2 190.1 117.1 137.4 119.2 127.8 144,0 124.0 50.0 78.5 63.6 70.4 100.3 I 99.4 ! 118.5 106. 9 79.2 239.0 221.3 145.5 131.8 117.2 146.6 139.1 " 1.8 48.0 19.8 36.4 81.2 74.4 97.6 29.8 5.5 150. 2 130. 8 90.4 103.4 97.8 119.4 110.8 33, 9 32.7 9.4 32.4 94.4 101.3 57,4 97.9 71.3 90.2 67,7 86.5 132. 5 231. 9 150. 3 59.0 51.0 56.9 116. 3 171.4 126.1 91.1 130.1 114. 7 62.8 83.7 80.1 129.0 128. 9 148. 5 (>,. 5 8,5 5, 6 134.8 j 131.0 j _|_ 151.8 149.4 134.5 147.3 1, 0 8 3 3 ? 8 h 93 0 93 (') I 100 7 96 1 i 109.9 I 114 4 ! 111 5 ! 125.9 129. 7 127.3 ( \w nst f-n 6.. 6 4- 13.8 3.4 _L + 4- 9.4 9.8 9.5 3.8 18.2 13.1 * I . . . . . - . . . ! . . . . . . . . . 2 115.0 2 105.0 2 j........... 116.0 4- 10.5 131.4 160.2 7.8 245. 4 140.8 128. 5 157. 0 12.1 j 267.0 ! 140. 3 ! 2.4 2.0 + 55.1 + 8.8 0.4 94.4 86.0 185.1 113.8 96. 5 79.0 188.6 112.6 92.2 81.0 193.8 113.1 + + + 96.8 123. 8 215. 2 150. 5 155.0 92.4 112.0 200.2 156.1 145. 8 124. 9 112. 6 196.5 147.1 153.3 150.1 : -f 20.2 108.8 : 3.4 231.5 ; + 17.8 3.7 141.6 j 173. 6 I + 5.8 117.4 108. 8 144. 0 124.0 102. 8 98.3 125. 5 109. 6 101.4 100.4 131.8 112.7 95.2 100.0 131.9 111.3 102. 3 i + 104. 6 ; + 132.3 + 114.8 ; + 3.3 166. 6 156.6 102.1 110.1 102.1 125. 6 115. 7 4.4 239.0 221.3 145. 5 131.8 117.2 143.5 129.4 13.0 229.1 148. 6 126.9 122.8 112.1 139. 5 99.3 1.9 199.2 99.2 99.2 112.3 105.4 140.0 90.0 3 2.0 209.4 114. 2 106.9 118. 6 110. 4 143.5 85. 2 i I I ' | 4.5 2.5 2.7 0^4 + 5.3 4- 5.1 4- 15.1 4 4- 7 . 8 4- 5.6 4.7 4- 2.5 5.3 + li * Fluctuations between maximum and minimum largely due to seasonal variations. 65332—23—4 2 Estimated. 3 Partly estimated. 7.5 4.6 0.3 3.1 «Since Jan. 1,1921. 26 SUMMARY OF BUSINESS—Continued. 1922 EXPLANATION. Maximum All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan. 1,1920. prices, which are relative to 1918, and unfilled orders, which are relative to 1920. Minimum since Jan. 1,1920. July. 1923 August. May. August. July. June. Per cent increase (+) or decrease (—), August from July. STOCKS. Cotton (mills and warehouses). Pig iron '.. Lumber Paper and pulp Oils and naval stores Brick and enamel ware Nonferrous metals Total 143.2 146.4 150.3 125. 6 189. 5 117.8 378.0 152.2 40.9 31.3 83.8 74.6 84.7 70.5 97.8 93.3 55.8 50.9 121.7 112.1 121.8 94.1 263.0 103.0 53.1 33.1 123.8 109.8 121.6 92.8 203.5 99.6 66.0 70.8 116.0 104.3 113.4 93.5 217.2 101.1 53.1 96.3 125.0 106.1 123.0 93.0 155.7 101.5 41.8 130.2 132. 9 2 106.1 126.8 96.8 152.7 103.8 115.5 40.3 65.8 66.9 87.4 76.5 117.2 77.6 116.1 98.7 120.6 67.8 92.4 57.7 39.0 64.1 62.2 88.0 43.1 62.1 81.6 47.5 80.2 74.5 93.6 59.2 71.6 89.9 67.6 111.2 79.6 102.9 55.9 80.6 117.4 67.5 83.5 80.7 107.4 64.2 80.0 113.4 63.9 88.7 87.1 106.6 67.4 83.8 130.7 49.3 58.4 57.2 97.0 86.6 279.2 203.7 188.4 161. 5 180.5 164.7 82.6 55.1 116.0 108.6 106.2 70.8 126.3 83.0 135.1 128.6 127.3 101.2 130.4 99.1 139.1 128.7 126.9 86.7 154.6 100.1 177.2 142.0 136.5 140.0 155.1 97.3 164.3 149.2 136.3 139.3 185.9 153.8 80.1 101.1 80.1 105.6 87.2 111.8 127.8 125.9 309 181 97 91 118 119 114 11 243 248 346 281 203 300 213 275 208 248 114 131 171 178 109 155 121 173 114 138 135 142 180 254 121 173 121 173 131 138 181 271 126 172 122 173 114 155 31 218 37 27 244 249 247 135 122 103 152 168 118 146 138 246 272 267 218 227 102 125 142 134 115 40.9 146. 8 133. 6 106. 6 123.3 96.0 213.2 3 106. 2 - 2 . 2 -f 1 2 . 8 + 0.5 4- 0 . 5 - 2 . 8 - 0 . 8 67.6 60.3 - 10.8 94.7 51.3 94.6 80.8 105.4 65.6 79.9 106.2 74.6 120.1 84.4 108.8 69.1 89.1 + + -f + + + + 12.1 45.4 26.8 4.5 3.2 5.3 11.5 73.3 - 1.1 143.9 82.4 161.7 140.6 127.7 101.2 153.7 102.6 165.6 145.4 135.3 99.5 + + + + + - 6.8 24.5 2.4 3.4 6.0 1.7 123.2 118.1 90.4 115.5 97.8 124.7 + 8.2 + 8.0 140 105 139 100 136 102 136 102 0.0 0.0 115 155 139 144 201 190 152 202 134 187 125 156 138 142 198 186 148 194 131 187 123 153 135 141 191 183 145 190 128 183 121 151 139 142 193 178 145 186 127 183 120 150 3.0 0.7 1.0 2.7 0.0 2.1 0.8 2.1 0.8 0.7 - 171 147 130 188 241 129 154 155 173 138 127 191 261 129 149 155 161 167 122 226 189 148 156 156 158 165 119 215 184 144 155 153 153 154 120 209 179 141 154 151 153 152 125 203 177 138 155 150 0.0 1.3 4.2 2.9 1.1 2.1 0.7 0.7 128 165 165 143 131 127 162 165 142 131 155 179 166 158 145 148 182 163 156 142 141 170 159 154 139 137 166 159 155 140 2.8 2.4 0.0 0.7 3 2 + 39.6 + 2.3 UNFILLED ORDERS. Total (based on 1920=100) WHOLESALE TRADE. 4 (Value.) Hardware Shoes. Dry goods. Groceries. Drugs. Meat packing "Total. RETAIL TRADE. (Value.) MAIL-ORDER HOUSES (4 houses). CHAIN STORES: Ten cent (4 chains) Music (4 chains) Grocery (21 chains) Drug (10 chains) Cigar (3 chains) Shoe (5 chains) DEPARTMENT STORES: Sales (306 stores) Stocks (265 stores) 74.1 1 PRICE INDEX NUMBERS. (All price index numbers relative t o 1913.) FARM PRICES: Crops (15th of month) Live stock (15th of month) WHOLESALE PRICES: Department cf Labor— Farm products Food, etc Cloths and clothing Fuel and lighting Metals and metal products Building material Chemicals House-furnish goods Miscellaneous All commodities Federal Reserve Board (Department of Labor prices)— Total raw products Agricultural products Animal products Forest products Mineral products Producers' goods Consumers goods All commodities Federal Reserve Board Index—• Goods imported Goods exported All commodities Dun's (1st of following mo.) BradstreeVs (1st of following mo.). * Estimated. * Partly estimated. < Since Jan. 1,1921. 27 SUMMARY OF BUSINESS—Continued. i EXPLANATION. 1922 Maximum Minimum since Jan. ], 1920. AII index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan. prices, which are relative to 1913, and unfilled 1, 1920. orders, which are relative to 1020. —-;_-- I- July 1923 August. July. June. May. i Per cent increase^) or decrease (—), August. j PRICE INDEX NUMBERS— Continued. (All price index numbers relative to 1913.) RETAIL PRICES, FOOD COST OF LIVING, National 219 139 142 139 143 144 147 146 ji - 0.7 219 . 342 165 139 165 153 181 172 155 143 172 174 178 173 160 144 j 172 i 169 178 ! 173 ! 160 147 175 170 176 173 162 146 ; - 0.7 288 200 192 205 139 143 153 149 171 155 175 171 176 0.0 + 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 310 340 159 164 175 159 ii 160 174 157 155 170 155 155 167 i 407 363 580 158 181 409 372 j 568 i 160 j 180 i 407 369 566 157 175 412 369 + 1.2 567 i + 0.2 + 1.9 169 155 167 153 178 175 166 151 180 170 Industrial Conference Board: Food Shelter Clothing Fuel and light Sundries All iteniK weighted 175 ; ! 154 174 j 156 154 155 163 1 160 103 172 173 i 162 FOREIGN WHOLESALE PRICES: United Kingdom— British Board Trade London Economist U.S. Fed. Res. Bd France;— Gen. Stat. Bureau U.S. Fed. Res. Bd Italy (Backi) Sweden Switzerland Canada— Canadian Dept. Labor U.S. Fed. Res. Bd Australia 1 ndia (Calcutta) JapanBank of Japan U.S. Fed. Res. Bd 588 ' 537 670 i 366 5 326 263 279 236 218 6 306 283 504 154 100 162 144 146 170 321 202 i 183 172 | i 171 161 331 297 571 163 163 166 154 157 181 164 149 155 178 325 306 I 558 ! 165 j 156 158 168 201 195 195 187 i i \ ; 170 ; 177 199 ; 187 \ j i 198 186 I «Since 1920. 1.3 - 1.8 0.0 0.0 160 173 - 1.1 164 ! 149 | - 1.2 1.3 171 + 0.6 192 182 j' i 1920 arc available. atherfieuresfor - TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS. TKi fr"nwin(> table coT).ta.7r>8 a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in Important ind.ii8trii.al and commercial mnvomppJ.-I, Tli« numerical datfl, for the latest months are given and in addition index numbers for the last four months and for two vor~pvnw-in>y months of a year ago. In many lines the figures do not lend themselves readily to statistical uniformity, due to lateness of thoir nubliraiion or publication at other than monthly intervals: therefore the following explanations of the various headings are offered to rmi-o dear such distinctions and in general to facilitate the use of the table: July. /#/>.?,--This column pives the July figures corresponding to those for August shown in the next column—in other words, cover the previous month, and in some cases, where indicated by a footnote, refer to the previous quarter; that is. ending March S v)9x Avaust. 19?3.—In this column are given the figures covering the month of August, or, as in the case of stocks, etc., the situation, on An Erupt 31 or September I. In a few ca.ses (usually where returns are reported quarterly only), the figures are for the Quarter ending June 30 or the condition on that date. Where this column is left blank, nofiguresfor August were available at the time of jroinsr to press (October 7). Corresynv/ting month, July, 1922* or August, 1922.—The figures in this column present the situation exactly a year previous to those in the "August. 1923," column (that is, generally August, 1922), but where no figures are available for August, 1923, the July, 1922, figures have been inserted in this column for comparison with the July, 1923, figures. In the case of quarterly figures, this column shows the corresponding quarter of 1922. Cumulative, total through latest month.—These columns set forth, for those items that properly can be cum.ula.ted, the cumulative total for the eight months of the calendar years 1922 a.nd 1923. respectively, except where the August, 1923, figures are lacking, m which case the cumulative total for seven months in each year is given. Percentage increase ( 4 ) or decrease ( — ) cumulative, 1923 from, 1922.—This column shows the per cent b y which t h e cumulated total for the eight months ending August. 1923. is greater (4-) or less ( —) than the total for the corresponding period ended August, 1922. Base year or period—For purposes of comparison with a previous more or less normal period, all items, so far as possible, are related to such a period by index numbers. The period, taken for each item, called the ba.se, is the monthly average of the year or period stated in this column. Wherever possible, the year 1913 is taken ss a. ba.se. a.nd if no pre-war figures are available, 1919 is usually taken to avoid using a war year aa a basis. In some cases it will, be noted that figures were not available prior to 1920 or even 1921, and that sometimes a month, or an average of a few months, has to be used rather than a year's arverage. Also, for some industries- 1919 would not be a proper ba.se on account of ex.traordina.ry conditions in the industry and therefore some more representative year has been chosen. Index numherx.—Jn order to visualize the trend of each movement, index or relative numbers are given for the last four months and for two corresponding months of a year ago. These index numbers are computed by allowing the monthly average for the base period, usually 1913 or 1919, to equal 100. If the movement for a current month is .greater than the base the index number will be greater than 100. If the converse is true the index number will he less than 100. The difference between 100 and any index numbers gives at once the per cent increase or decrease compared with the base period. Index numbers may also be used, to compute the approximate per cent increase or decrease from one month to the next. Percent one increase ( + ) or decrease ( —) Aiigiiat from July.—The last column, shows the per cent increase or decrease of the figure for the last month compared with the preceding, month. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special'reasons; detailed tables covering bark figures (or these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 24). NUMERICAL DATA. j July, 1923 In many cases September ftaure* are now available and may be found in the special table on tmae 23. Corresponding August, month, 1923 1 July or August, j 1922. • CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. INDEX NUMBERS. Percentag Increase Percentage increase 1 1922 or decrease BASE YEAR ( ) 1 OR PERIOD. cumu- 1923 or decrease lative July. Aug. May. June. July. Aug. 1922 1928 447,445 + 6.9 + -f + 31.7 58.8 14.4 i , 42.1 l from 1922. gust from July. TEXTILES. Wool. CoosumDtion by textile in ills,, grease eauivalent thous., of lbs.. Receipts at Boston: Domestic thous. of lbs.. Foreign thous. of lbs..} Total thous. of lbs.. Imports, unmanufactured thous, of lbs.. Machinery activity: LoomsWide per ct. of hours active.. Narrow per ct. of hours active.. Carpet and rug.per ct. of hours active.. Sets of cards per ct. of hours active.. Combs .per ct, of hours active.. j Spinning spindlesWoolen per ct. of hours active.. Worsted, per ct. of hours active.. Looms and spindles: Woolen spindles per ct. of active to total.. Worsted snindles.Der ct. of active to total.. Wide looms per ct. of active to total.. Narrow looms... .per ct. of active to total.. Carp t looms per ct. of active to total.. Prices, scoured, Ohio, J and § grades: Boston dolls. per l b . . Worsted yarn dolls, per l b . . Wool dress goods.. doiJs. per y d . . Men's suitings dolls, per y d . . 46,347 48.233 ! 57.340 418.392 26,081 7,762 33,843 13,422 17.680 3,445 21,125 10.289 21,S0'J 20,825 42,635 34, 472 156.106 106,650 161,735 250.891 317,842 363,541 249.897 355,190 80.7 73.8 74.1 94.2 97.2 76.3 63.8 79.9 93.2 84.4 63.6 58.3 76-8 88.8 85.5 90.3 89.7 89.0 81.5 ; 86.2 71.4 1 1921 106 135 119 109 + - 32.2 - 55.6 - 37.6 - 23.3 1913 300 162 79 164 193 131 1913 583 395 811 422 147 65 1913 380 227 285 237 180 1913 265 272 373 238 106 113 81 4.1 — 5 1 — 13 0 1921 91 92 133 131 117 111 1921 98 91 132 130 115 100 1921 137 150 167 166 144 1921 J23 124 142 147 132 no 1921 90 96 126 115 109 95 J921 120 120 139 129 126 124 1921 81 87 126 116 110 100 — 16 — q I 109 108 117 113 112 109 — 27 92 101 127 122 123 315 — 65 86 88 118 114 1J l 104 — f». 3 8ft 84 83 91 85 75 1913 82 77 65 1913 83 81 68 86 85 79 i 1 000 1 800 1 035 3.690 .946 1 750 1.035 3.690 .818 1.400 .815 3.285 \ i 130 1913 i + 83 ~ 3 5 1913 99 93 116 115 114 111 1913 115 116 128 129 126 125 — 171 180 145 198 171 213 205 209 198 — 5 4 180 232 232 232 225 — 2 8 184 0 0 239 1913 1913 1913 1913 ] 145 184 184 184 213 239 239 239 2.6 08 29 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk ( have not been published previously in th SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons detailed tables covering back figures for thes< items will be found at the end of this bulletin For detailed tables covering other items, si the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (N 24). In many cases September figures art now available and may be found in thi special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. July, 1923 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentagel increase I of decrease [ cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1923 1922 RASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase (4-) or decrease (-) August from July. 1923 July. Aug. May. | June July. Aug. TEXTILES—Continued. Cotton. Consumption by textile mills bales Stocks, end of month: Mills thous. of bales Warehouses thous. of bales Visible supply (world)... .thous. of bales. Total domestic, ginned thous. of bales. Imports, unmanufactured bales. Exports, unmanufactured bales. Manufactured goods: Cotton cloth exports thous. of sq. yds. Fabric consump. by tire mfrs. thous. of lbs. Elastic webbing sales thous. of yds. Fine cotton goods: Production pieces. Sales pieces. Machinery activity, spindles: Active thousands. Total activity mills, of hours. Activity per spindle hours. Prices: Raw cotton to producer dolls, per lb. Raw cotton, New York dolls, per lb. Cotton yarn dolls, per lb. Print cloth dolls, per yd. Sheeting dolls, per yd. 461,575 491,604 526,380 I 3,951,241 1,089 939 805 1 2,092 6,356 171,469 807 1,179 914 3,420 244,415 4,499,122 4- 13.9 1913 95 1,025 j 1,530 1,597 2,832 222,173 14,678 273,308 3,481,069 108,770 4- 39.0 2,205,159 - 36.7 1913 1913 1913 1914 1913 1913 91 85 92 69 42 51 30,288 6,836 10,999 38,556 8,178 50,068 11,006 13,915 397,369 73,376 89,901 22.1 309,515 86,924 + 18.5 104,176 4- 15.9 1913 1921 1919 163 144 95 378,326 222,122 430,072 444,491 410,858 322,396 2,994,168 2,306,927 3,480,185 4- 16.2 2,709,213 + 17.4 1919 1919 98 21 34,244 32,492 8,033 217 259,527 1913 191 33,709 7,569 202 .235 .259 .437 .066 .117 .241 .255 .432 .064 .111 .211 .219 .420 .065 .107 738,900 630,900 468,900 666,900 891,900 702,900 40,500 18,000 908,900 1,858,500 619,200 636,300 823,500 18,900 ,577,700 5,057,100 5,396,400 5,144,400 124,200 7,136 279,735 -f- 7.8 109 129 112 120 90 46 82 116 22 100 70 36 65 66 30 96 102 4- 6.5 - 2.5.9 4- 25.6 4- 5.7 - 46.2 4- 42.5 95 I 82 135 98 164 ;, 192 151 102 119 I! Ill 103 75 104 4- 27.3 122 1+ 19.6 107 72 128 i 120 41 60 112 4- 13.7 100 4-100.1 106 107 117 115 113 111 - 1.5 4- 6.1 4-5.8 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 173 175 166 191 172 176 171 170 188 174 213 216 190 212 202 218 222 185 203 194 196 202 177 192 190 201 199 175 187 181 4-2.6 - 1.5 - 1.1 -3.0 - 5.1 1920 2 1920 M920 2 1920 2 1920 91 777 155 20 253 105 630 179 39 314 128 439 140 31 386 124 375 145 32 348 107 464 153 36 380 125 661 194 81 370 4- 17.1 [4- 42.2 4- 26.9 4-125.0 -2.6 172 137 58 232 138 156 50 211 224 160 45 197 Knit Underwear. Production Orders received Shipments Cancellations Unfilled orders, end of month doz. doz. doz. doz. doz. ,487,300 ,552,200 ,113,700 144,900 4- 8.5 - 15.6 -f 18.8 4- 16.7 Silk. Imports, raw Consumption, raw Stocks, raw, end of month Prices, raw, Japanese, N. Y thous. of lbs.. bales.. bales.. dolls, per l b . . 6,380 28,573 22,914 7.154 4,858 33,547 25,459 7.350 5,982 34,772 32,515 7.105 34,710 229,428 41,147 4- 18.5 257,072 4- 12.0 1913 »1920 1920 1913 Burlap a n d Fiber. Imports: Burlap thous. of lbs.. Fiber (unmanufactured) long tons.. 43,950 20,055 40,499 18,424 25,747 20,542 338,398 158,970 408,505 218,458 20.7 37.4 1909-13 1909-13 10,094 10,485 8,936 25,957 35,883 +38.2 1913 27,503 22,547 4,957 5,747 32,831 26,924 5,907 5,353 37,630 29,566 8,064 2,589 24,026 43,760 +82.1 1919 1919 1919 1919 3,680 3,516 3,435 3,679 1,816 2,629 16,272 21,609 27,944 30,409 4-71.7 4-40.7 1913 1913 - 23.9 4- 17.4 4- 11.1 4-2.7 - 76 i 171 72 | 99 7.9 8.1 METALS. Iron a n d Steel. Iron ore movement: Through Sault Ste. Marie Canal thous. of short t o n s . . Lake Superior iron ore: StocksTotal thous. of t o n s . . At furnaces thous. of t o n s . . On Lake Erie docks thous. of tons.. Consumption thous. of t o n s . . Production: Pig iron thous. of long tons.. Steel ingots (prorated).thous. of long t o n s . . 1 Rerised. » Six months' average, July to December, inclusive 112 131 111 76 115 126 75 64 62 66 53 152 90 101 61 143 4-19.4 4-19.4 4-19.2 -6.9 144 139 -6.7 4- 4.6 151 166 * Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive. 4- 3.9 30 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) I have not been published previously in the i" SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; j detailed tables covering back figures for these | items will be found at the end of this bulletin. ; For detailed tables covering other items, see j the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. > July. 24). ; 1923 In many cases September figures are ; now available and may be found in the \ special table on page 23. Corresponding month, July or j August, j 1922. : August. 1928 Percentage (increase • <+> j] or deii crease II ( - ) j I cumuli lative Ij 1923 ii from •i 1922. ti CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 1923 INDEX NUMBERS. UASK YEAR OR Percentage | increase 1*28 1922 I or de! crease PERIOD. I July, i Aug. !| May. | June. July. Aug. August from July. —I MET ALS—Continued. Iron and Steel—Continued. I Merchant pig iron: 544 Production thous. of long tons.. 219 Sales thous. of long tons.. 392 Shipments thous. of long tons.. 868 Unfilled orders thous. of long tons.. Stocks, merchant f>26 furnaces thous. of long tons.. 129 Stocks, steel plants... .thous. of long tons.. Steel castings: 52,066 Total bookings short tons.. 16,741 Railroad specialties short tons. 35,325 Miscellaneous bookings short tons.. 141 Exports (comparable) thous. of long tons.. 170 Exports (total) thous. of long tons., 52 Imports thous. of long tons. Unfilled orders, U. S. Steel Corp., end of month thous. of long tons. 5,911 Ohio grey-iron foundries: Meltings long tons. 25,183 Meltings per cent of normal. 85.32 Receipts of iron long tons. 10,950 Stocks long tons. 28,354 Wholesale prices: Pig i r o n Foundry No. 2, j Northern dolls, per long ton.. j 27.27 Basic, ! Valley furnace.. .dolls, per long ton.. j 25.10 Steel billets, Bessemer .dolls, per long ton..' 42.50 Jron and stool dolls, per long ton.. 45.39 Composite pig iron dolls, per long ton.. 26.98 Composite steel dolls, per 100 l b s . . 3.03 Composite finished steel.dolls, per 100 lbs. J 2.78 Structural steel beams.. -dolls, per 100 lbs. .j 2.50 + 118.7 +8.2 3, 673 +37.8 500 192 1, 898 4, 150 1914 303 223 2, 913 3, 153 1914 410 296 2, 665 806 1,065 I 158 i 151 144 | 132 68 II 39 | 51 66 | 92 51 74 ! 1914 ; 89 il 1911 95 ! 82 ii 155 I 137 96 : 79 118 ! 123 67 159 170 45 62 i I 705 | ~ 8.1 +38 4 + 4.6 - 7.1 i 1914 32 , 21 ! 1921 38 I 24 i 45 I 93 ji +12.6 ! 90 I1 +31.8 50,515 63,416 I 491,643 ; 702,241 i! +42. S ltttO 100 90 !: 135 128 ! 79 I 76 : - 3.0 18,332 21,8-13 257,715 ; 320,377 j | 4 24.3 1920 122 82 ! 146 161 63 69 ii + 9.0 32,183 41,573 I 233,928 | 381,864 j| + 6 3 . 2 1920 85 105 | 128 127 u»| 1,229 I 1,051 |; - 1 4 . 5 1913 56 52 , 163 II 147 i 1,465 | 1,315 'I - 1 0 . 2 1922 94 !'• S7 44 50 | 243 604 ||+148.6 1913 5,415 5,950 18,048 12,723 79.56 71.97 273 | 1913 14,899 9,194 23,033 16,195 1922 1922 1922 1922 26.52 32.37 1913 24.75 26.60 42.50 36.10 44.87 39.79 26.10 3.03 24.74 2.78 2.29 2.50 1.80 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 234,112 2*28,398 80.1 87.2 234,486 215,200 1, 329,743 1, 944,846 +46.3 116,659 175,495 1, 476,255 639,394 + 11.1 316,972 379,249 134,606 115,242 87,199 171,114 +96.2 60,048 138,583 + 130.8 2.36 188 281 106 89 ; 81 59 | 62 j 56 102 101 | 96 250 196 166 101 118 i 108 69 121 100 99 I 104 i i 190 | 198 207 113 i 139 |i 157 i 157 165 183 194 112 118 127 105 73 163 I 202 ii 200 ! j 165 181 ; I 136 140 j |: 142 ir,i !i 159 180 I 1 130 137 I ;: 131 138 i 116 il 109 -9.9 - 4.1 -15. 4 92 1 - 8.4 ! 148 i -28.3 ! 154 I1 - 6.7 | 181i +36.1 ! 103 | -18.8 185 170 ! 166 ! - 2.8 197 173 180 200 176 168 174 186 165 177 189 176 168 169 171 ! 168 !; - 1.4 165 I 165 I! 0.0 172 170 j| - 0.7 169 | - 3.3 175 1761; o.o 167 167 I 0.0 166 I 166 i; 0.0 152 j 122 i 162 j 172 ! 80 ! 127 j 110 | 135 128 73 102 \ 137 j: +33.8 96 ! 110 !• +14.6 112 136 ' +22.0 83 :' +26.3 59 46 ! -21.7 Finished Iron and Steel. Sheets, blue, black, and galvanized: Production (actual) short tons.. 174,910 Production per ct. of capacity. .j 69. G Shipments short tons. .1 192,262 Sales short tons.. 92,358 Unfilled orders short tons..' 404,868 Stocks: Total short tons.. 141,130 Unsold short tons..; 32,062 Steel barrels: ' Shipments barrels.. 210,621 Production per ct. of capacity.. i 42.7 Unfilled orders barrels.. j 422,478 Structural steel: Sales (prorated) short tons..! 127,500 Sales per ct. of capacity. J 51 32,252 1,396,493 I 1,920,182 [\ +37.5 ] 29,184 | 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 104 ; 1001 105 j 102 i 59 133 '; 120 !! 125 i 125 \ 55 i-: 1920 1920 91 i 103 ,; 127 130 350 ! 343 i; 419 534 126 j 120 - 4.« 574 577 +0.6 I 217,127 ! 244,271 ; 1, 517,315 41.0 | 41.2 ! 360,764 ; 309,044 ' 147,500 il 170,000 j 1 345,000 1 769,462 + 16.6 1921 1921 3 1921 197 230 143 218 ii 209 ! 185 188 I 194 |i + 3.1 236 !i - 3.7 237 266 ! 239 245 ; 132 ! 210 ! 210 I 180 156 i - 1 3 . 2 1,372,500 +2.0 1913 1913 181 137 178 j 149 135 i 114 56 i| 133 102 133 • 154 11 +15.7 102 i 112 ii + 9.8 Iron and Steel Products. Locomotives: ShipmentsTotal.. Domestic Foreign I number. J number, .i number.. 239 ! 272 '; 151 211 1 259 jj 130 28 13 21 472 , 1,802 114 + 198,9 + 281.8 . -32.5 »Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive. 42 i 49 \[ 78 111 i 118 i! 207 11 > 76 , 7* : 89 ! +13.7 201 j 192 I 235 j + 22. K 15 -53. ti 12 ' 31 31 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.-—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering bacfcfigures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. I August, 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. 1922 j 1928 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentage increase, (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1922 BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase or decrease 1923 iJuly. Aug. May. .Tune. July. Aug. gust from July. ; 'I- METALS—Continued. Iron and Steel Products—Continued. Locomotives—Continued. Unfilled ordersTotal Domestic Foreign Freight cars: Orders, domestic Foundry equipment: Sales Shipments number: number. number. number. dollars. dollars. Unfilled orders dollars. Ship construction: Vessels under construction thous. of gross tons. New vessels completed thous. of gross tons. Stokers: Sales number. Sales horsepower. Steel furniture, shipments thous. of dolls. Agricultural pumps: Shipments—Total thous. of dolls. Pitcher, hand, etc number. Power pumps number. Tubular plumbing sales: Quantity number of pieces. Value dollars. Patents issued: Total, all classes number. Agricultural implements number. Internal combustion engines number. 1,738 1,652 86 1 1,450 I 1,497 1,406 91 2,780 356,24$ I 349,790 444,674 J 391,592 610,344 | 601,219 1,035 926 109 1,610 115,660 302,980 I 2,123,446 336,516 1,841,566 366,283 164 | 141 249 2 | 21 12 129 135 160 52,518 1,248 71,693 1,345 83,310 943 662 42,674 3,976 623 52,527 3,260 644 60,534 3,674 94,381 100,755 125,865 124,525 3,422 50 61 3,873 44 69 81,705 -29.4 3,453,852 + 62.7 3,259,104 + 77.0 1920 1920 1920 1913 61 23 130 104 25 15 163 229 24 21 148 207 24 17 131 185 20 14 113 157 21 26 1922 1922 1922 104 116 126 148 102 I 99 188 202 189 170 178 192 137 196 165 134 - 1.8 172 - 11.9 163 - 1.5 14 - 1920 201 I 453,733 8,058 184 - 9.0 1919 1,154 + 17.0 588,626 + 29.7 11,400 + 41.5 1919 1919 1919 19 76 133 104 22 13 15 ! 3 4 13 ' 158 104 83 191 166 58 | 55 100 113 154 137 -13.9 -14.9 + 5.8 +91.7 14.0 58 + 4.7 136 + 36.5 148 7.8 j Copper a n d Brass. Copper: 125,249 129,377 Production thous. of lbs. 63,167 | 68,878 Exports thous. of lbs. .144 I .139 Wholesale price, electrolytic, .dolls per Ib.. Brass faucets: Orders received number of pieces.. 227,701 Orders shipped number of pieces.. I 421,819 1919 ! 99.0 105.4 |114.1 108.1 108.5 102.0 - 5.9 + 33.4 + 23.6 3,621 56 53 25,818 425 418 26,294 + 1.8 419 - 1.4 472 + 12.9 1913 1913 1913 99,726 i 62,612 | .138 583,077 J 511,693 960,218 + 64.7 507,189 - 0.9 1913 1913 1913 ij 92 '; 90 j| 87 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 143 128 76 71 123 I 149 109 62 109 121 63 142 102 + 13.2 56 - 12.0 160 + 13.1 98 123 87 94 123 90 92 127 + 98 + - 110 70 62 46 103 109 53 48 79 113 149 164 148 52 32; 100 94 91 71 110 I 110 144 65 77 76 114 - 3.3 + 24.6 - 23.3 - 16.6 + 4.7 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 196 174 ; 126 133 70 152 195 114 86 72 170 179 165 118 95 116 171 148 115 92 156 152 151 133 + + + 1921 1913 913 1913 ij 1 1 4 1*5 ji 265 294 140 I 80 133 ; 131 161 192 61 168 166 | 157 151 - 3.8 185 j 129 197 + 52.4 [62. [64 90 + 39.6 164 145 153 + 4.7 3.3 9.0 3.5 277,926 282,194 Zinc. Production Stocks, end of month Receipts, St. Louis Shipments, St. Louis Price, slab, prime western thous. of lbs.. thous. of l b s . . thous. of l b s . . thous. of lbs.. dolls, per l b . . 86,130 42,480 27,628 25,838 .064 83,250 52,942 21,183 21,550 .067 62,846 43,258 13,355 [ 22,364 j .066 long tons.. long tons.. long tons.. thous. of lbs.. dolls, per l b . . | 2,037 20,019 5,305 12,616 .386 2,887 18,754 5,510 12,709 2,806 24,176 4,150 I 8,219 I .325 I Production index n u m b e r . . j Receipts, St. Louis thous. of lbs.. | Shipments, St. Louis thous. of lbs.. \ Wholesale price, pig, desilverized. dolls. per l b . . j 7,083 5,630 .064 10,792 7,858 .067 16,112 12,284 .059 435,126 718,468 + 65.1 151,713 181,635 186,166 + 22.7 157,663 - 13.2 Tin. Stocks, end of month: At New York World visible supply Consumption Imports Wholesale price, pig tin 37,125 86,651 48,479 + 30.6 108,324 + 25.0 137,934 70,182 95,567 - 3 0 . 7 51,156 - 27.1 ( 110 162 145 132 41.7 6.3 3.9 0.7 1.8 Lead. 11 Index number less than 1. 32 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). August, In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. 1922 1923 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentage increase or decrease cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1922 BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase 1923 ( -y or decrease July, i Aug. j: May. June.! July. Aug. gust from July. FUEL AND POWER. Coal and Coke. Production: Bituminous coal thous. of short tons.. Anthracite coal thous. of short tons.. Beehive coke thous. of short tons.. | By-product coke thous. of short tons.. j Production of electrical energy: Total mills, of kw. hours.. | By water power mills, of kw. hours.. j By fuels mills, of kw. hours.. Fuel consumption by electric power plants: j Coal thous. of short tons.. Oil thous. of bbls.. Gas millions of cu. ft.. Storage, anthracite thous. of long tons.. Exports: Bituminous thous. of long tons.. Anthracite thous. of long tons.. Coke thous. of long tons.. Wholesale prices: Bituminous— Kanawha, f. o. b. Cincinnati dolls, per short ton.. Mine average dolls, per short ton.. Anthracite, chestnut..dolls, per long ton.. Coke, Connellsville.. .dolls, per short ton.. Retail prices: Bituminous, Chicago—dolls, per short ton.. Anthracite, chestnut, New York dolls, per short ton.. 45,126 8,320 1,582 3,255 48,864 8,868 1,494 3,239 I 4,540 1,660 2,880 4,655 | 1,594 | 3,061 | 4,075 ! 1,495 | 2,580 | 3,035 1,175 3,170 3,196 1.284 3,381 939 2,817 ! 1,312 i 3,056 j 2,278 455 60 2,117 442 3.89 2.38 10.62 4.55 3.89 2.40 10.63 4.56 8.81 8.80 13.83 22,328 161 539 1,794 |j+ 62.1 j| 205.8 1+214.2 + 45.3 1913 1913 1913 1913 30,296 11,757 18,539 36,651 i+ 21.9 13,524 |+ 15.0 23,127 !+ 24.7 1919 1919 1919 21,063 7,976 16,904 25,255 + 19.9 9,059 + 13.6 20,649 + 22.2 1919 1919 1919 1921 j 226,665 i 22,199 I 4,184 | 17,459 367,364 67,875 13,145 25,360 141 |. I 426 j 29 ' 26 6.64 5.92 (<) 12.80 13,566 +169.5 3,270 +211.4 835 +279.5 9.22 !. 1913 65,716 46,521 I | 1909-13 I 1909-13 | 1909-13 ! 1913 1913 1913 1913 15.33 I. | 56 2 19 169 | 116 | ! 112 j | 65 j I 314 ! ! | !j 119 i 126 11 143 ! 128 j 123 |j 158 i 127 || 135 I 114 123 114 113 114 109 116 53 63 57 299 307 306 ! 139 j 140 144 145 | 136 131 151 136 142 + + - 8.3 6.6 5.6 0.5 + + 2.5 4.0 6.3 104 128 178 34 109 139 190 35 205 | 220 33 ! 155J 145 6! 36 ! 223 38 207 158 82 193 7.1 153 2.9 136 + 65.0 245 I 302 li 200 188 380 ! 481 I 216 207 200 200 211 441 525 195 177 193 200 187 177 195 200 187 + 0.0 0.8 0.1 0.2 183 0.1 96 ji 101 101 110 I 142 j; 110 112 146 | 171 154 j 160 19 I 21 I 29 5.3 9.3 6.7 4.6 I 5,033 1,050 220 i. |. ' j. 14.00 43 2 16 235 i 185 192 j| 183 184 183 I 1913 i 189 ! 220 ! 196 196 i 198 201 + 1.2 Petroleum. Crude petroleum: Production thous. of bbls.. 65,247 Stocks, end of m o n t h Total (comparable) thous. of bbls.. 299,389 Day's supply number.. 148 Total, tank farms and pipe lines thous. of bbls.. 293,054 33,581 Total at refineries thous. of bbls.. 61,195 Consumption thous. of bbls.. 6,895 Imports thous. of bbls. 12,119 Shipments from Mexico thous. of bbls. 1.45 Price, Kansas-Oklahoma.. .dolls, per bbl. 1,733 Oil wells completed number. Gasoline: Production thous. of gals. 636,912 Exports thous. of gals. 80,693 Domestic consumption thous. of gals. 674,019 Stocks, end of month thous. of gals. 1,165,389 Kerosene oil: Production thous. of gals. 188,226 Stocks thous. of gals. 269,460 Gas and fuel oil: Production thous. of gals. 1,053,243 Stocks thous. of gals. 1,400,814 Lubricating oil: Production thous. of gals. 93,961 Stocks tbous. of gals. 224,952 360,353 468,561 + 30.0 1913 225 225 i 299 I 297 315 317 + 0.7 303,716 147 262,707 154 1913 1919 249 140 250 133 267 | 276 126 i 135 285 128 + 1.3 127 - 0 . 7 297,983 34,271 62,848 7,580 13,019 1.45 1,465 34,030 52,831 8,385 13,868 1.25 1,709 236 230 672 791 206 113 228 242 565 642 134 107 211 266 399 570 163 118 225 281 465 561 155 109 229 288 511 603 155 92 - 1.7 2.1 2.7 9.9 7.4 0.0 15.5 173 191 198 164 167 117 204 149 192 193 232 ! 230 221 203 281 : 267 193 197 + 263 i 250235 i 242+ 247 I 223- 1.9 5.0 2.7 9.6 372,294 97,819 137,653 457,365 + 22.9 54,571 i - 44.2 97,417 - 29.2 11,731 11,970 + 2.0 1919 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 648,955 ! 76,658 ! 692,186 11,053,856 549,958 I 3,947,313 4,996,525 + 26.6 36,010 403,147 | 558,536 + 38.5 583,688 3,467,620 4,318,240 24.5 703,738 1919 1919 1919 1919 186.219 243.618 184,383 | 1,432,512 | 1,508,167 + 5.3 285,520 1919 1919 108 944,289 ! 7,003,062 2,840,553 + 12.0 1,010,658 1,402,182 1,366,612 I 1919 1919 151 176 166 182 159 190 + 4.0 0.1 1919 1919 130 | 126 jj 149 j 136 i 133 140 j 137 |l 140 \ 139 | 139 124 136 - 7.1 2,0 212 249 396 553 155 115 j| 87,262 22,,419 88,824 220,668 • No quotation. 728,326 + 35.5 9 4 j; 95 i! 149 177 97 91 92 I 96 90 152 153 162 : 172 - 1.1 9.6 33 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. July, 1923 August, 1023 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 1923 Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. INDEX NUMBERS. BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. 1922 Percentage increase 1923 or do- July. Aug. May. June. July. Aug. gust from July. PAPER AND PRINTING. Imports of wood pulp: Mechanical Chemical 17,376 82,392 25,155 100,355 13,545 83,562 112,583 580,274 181,567 + 61.3 723,115 + 24. b tons.. tons.. tons.. tons.. 125,768 124,322 103,130 132,604 129,173 115,909 999 133,236 134,490 81,780 1,940 944.217 948,249 648,078 19,067 short tons.. short tons.. 21,237 2,485 25,674 2,124 19,902 3,288 28,575 number.. number.. 387 97 491 83 415 103 4,210 771 279,546 157,722 121,824 80 270,320 150.019 120,301 79 256,679 141,097 115,582 72 84,862 57,894 26,768 77 85,297 58,183 27,116 102,578 68,172 34,406 78 96 short tons.. short tons.. 1909-13 1909-13 104 355 82 327 107 286 114 395 106 323 153 + 44.8 393 21.8 1,019,008 7.9 1,011,171 6.6 860,247 + 32.7 10,849 - 43.1 1919 1919 1913 1913 105 107 439 59 116 117 446 54 121 119 629 42 117 115 576 46 110 108 563 27 116 112 633 28 20,479 - 28.3 1919 1919 24 83 21 87 17 20 16 20.9 107 14 - 14.5 + 11.8 4.0 1913 1913 55 51 50 73 740 - 60 48 47 + 26.9 40 - 14.4 1,309,224 903,730 405,494 2,311,041 + 76.5 1,239,173 + 37.1 1,071,868 +164.3 1922 »1919 1922 100 120 94 127 132 149 140 148 162 138 148 157 134 - 3.3 140 - 4.9 156 - 1.3 549,605 429,314 120,291 677,025 + 23.2 451,606 + 5.2 225,219 + 87.2 1922 2 1919 1922 90 114 55 133 134 156 101 101 119 102 103 120 110 114 122 110 0.5 114 0.5 123 + 1.3 72.4 1921 180 151 111 135 116 146 + 25.5 94.1 1921 s1921-22 203 116 213 127 195 135 185 125 156 123 107 - 31.4 116 - 5.7 1919 1919 lOt 105 114 67 149 135 116 128 118 + 137 + Sept., >20 76 87 96 Newsprint Paper. Production Shipments Imports Exports Stocks, end of month: At mills Exports (total printing) Book publication: American manufacture Imported. short short short short 4,706 + 5.4 + 3.9 + 12.4 + 1.9 Paper Boxes. Corrugated board production: Total thous. of sq. ft.. Container Club thous. of sq. ft.. National Ass'n thous. of sq. ft.. Machinery activity per cent of normal.. Sold fiber board production: Total thous. of sq. ft.. Container Club thous. of sq. ft.. National Ass'n thous. of sq. ft.. Machinery activity per cent of normal.. Folding boxes: New orders per cent of capacity- 55.6 Other Paper Products. Labels: New orders per cent of capacity.. Rope paper sacks: Shipments.index number.. Abrasive paper and cloth: Domestic sales reams.. Foreign sales reams.. 47.4 79,016 11,765 80,087 12,594 77,838 6,184 563,669 55,355 748,757 + 32.9 87,920 + 58.8 1.4 7.0 Printing. Activity, weighted index number 77 RUBBER. Crude: Imports thous. of lbs.. Consumption by tire mfrs.. .thous. of lbs.. Wholesale price, Para, N. Y.dolls, per l b . . Stocks in United Kingdom tons.. Tires: ProductionPneumatic thousands.. Solid thousands.. Inner tubes thousands.. Domestic s h i p m e n t s Pneumatic thousands.. Solid thousands.. Inner tubes thousands.. Stocks, end of m o n t h Pneumatic thousands.. Solid thousands.. Inner tubes thousands.. 2 42,741 24,597 .238 54,332 33,739 .176 80,412 426,244 211,187 525,543 + 23.3 274,001 + 29.7 •1913 1921 1913 1921 589 157 21 105 563 188 22 105 830 266 31 80 820 179 31 75 462 119 30 73 443 - 4.2 137 + 15.1 29 - 0.4 1,993 42 2,625 2,356 48 3,578 2,905 84 3,808 20,129 455 23,586 24,716 + 22.8 550 + 20.9 31,237 + 32.4 1921 1921 1921 136 202 136 160 238 169 201 219 191 163 205 159 110 120 116 130 + 18.2 136 + 143 158 + 363 2,539 45 3,942 2,807 46 4,304 3,030 69 4,220 18,817 425 22,776 22,479 + 19.5 484 + 13.9 29,356 + 28.9 1921 1921 1921 141 137 158 131 159 145 158 | 153 119 184 |! 149 156 133 103 172 147 + 10.6 2.2 104 188 9.2 6,471 264 7,396 6,058 263 6,951 4,629 190 5,207 1921 1921 1921 115 ! 110 ; 164 i 167 154 114 82 116 j 123 76 162 114 195 203 124 Six months' average, July to December, inclusive. 65332—23 44,635 21,367 .239 55,937 5 5 Twelve months' average, July to June, inclusive. 144 114 | 152 I 6.4 0.4 6.0 34 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons: dotailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. AUTOMOBILES. Production: Passenger cars number.. Trucks number.. Shipments: By railroad carloads. Driveaways number of machines. By boat number of machines.. Internal-revenue taxes collected on: Passenger automobiles and motor cycles thous. of dolls. Automobile trucks and wagons thous. of dolls. Automobile accessories and parts thous. of dolls. July, 1928 August, 1928 297,257 30,359 32, 623 46,837 10,131 CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. 1922 Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative i 2,441,092 i 258,969 (+ ) or decrease July.! Aug. I May. June. July. | Aug. gust from July. L 163 ;i 181 61.6 60.0 1919 1919 83 ; 319,293 + 42.8 | 411,323 + 121.7 ! 55,007 4- 52,3 1920 1920 1920 139 Ij Percentage increase 1923 1922 RASE YEAR OR PERIOD. 1923 from 1922. 1923 314,010 j 1249,460 1,511,044 30,446 jl 24,601 | 161,888 | 38,250 32,817 I 223,659 45,942 I 36,768 I 185,502 10,027 10,104 i 36,120 INDEX NUMBERS. 72 93 244 155 215 115 217 157 273 194 151 287 156 j 183 ;j+ 17.2 119 j 11/ j!- 1.9 213 - 1.0 216 157 ! 150 227 ij 115 li 254 164 94 215 5.6 0.3 j 13,501 \ 1,360 3,265 j 5, 135 8,699 i i 701 3,160 1,324 I 40,408 ; 69,593 | 4- 72.2 1920 6,244 | 7,462 i|+ 19.5 1920 21,419 j !| 26,684 il-l- 24.6 1920 173 96 194 74 !•_ 62.0 108 j 82 77 77 56 j - 48.5 i 74 j — 3.2 89 86 79 81 \+ 2.5 112 159 156 144 124 114 143 95 83 114 101 14- 6.3 101 14- 21.7 102 - 10.5 252 30 445 99 450 88 298 392 |j 101 102 83 91 110 115 112 104 108 69 110 84 1913 212 212 215 214 214 217 215 , f 0.5 2 Hi | - 0.5 1913 191 192 189 - 1.2 i 222 ' 0.0 105 3,555 i GLASS AND OPTICAL GOODS. Bottles, production index number Illuminating glassware: Net orders per ct. of capacity. Actual production per ct. of capacity. Shipments billed per ct. of capacity. Spectacle frames and mountings: Sales (shipments) index number Unfilled orders (value) index number. 34.8 30.2 40.8 37.0 30.4 36.5 1919 73 41.1 61921-22 101 28.7 «1921-22 76 33.1 61921-22 93 1913 210 1919 31 BUTTONS. Stocks Machinery activity thous. of gross. per ct. of capacity. 13,551 | 31.9 13,828 38.7 1922 1922 12,829 41.7 2.0 21.7 BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION. Building Costs. Building materials: Frame house, (Vrooin index numlxu*.. Bride house, 6-room index number.. Plumbing fixtures, 6-room dolls, per 6 fixtures.. Building costs (1st of following' mo.) index number.. Concrete factory costs (1st of following mo.) index number.. ISO i| 129.58 128.03 ! 193 1913 173 185 221 | 222 222 1914 174 190 208 206 206 171 148 128 ! Ill | i 8-4 88 118 273 465 157 106 69 170 206 138 126 91 38 125 194 366 94 68 I - 12. 0 26 j - 12. X 118 120 ! + 1.7 216 172 ! - 20.5 253 ! 149- 41.0 S9 223 4-151.0 1919 202 13S 1919 301 116 230 129 227 09 113 158 143 322 287 233 157 111 210 244 122 131 121 113 176 228 213 103 J :on 11 o.o C o n s t r u c t i o n and Losses. Building volume index number Contracts awarded, floor space (27 States): 7,094 Business buildings thous. of sq. ft... 6,245 3,861 Industrial buildings thous. of sq. ft. 3,367 23,698 Residential buildings thous. of sq. ft. 24,106 4,131 Educational buildings thous. of sq. ft. 3,285 931 I Hospitals and institutions.thous. of sq. ft. 549 384 Public buildings thous. of sq. ft. Social and recreational., S67 1,210 ! buildings thous. of sq. ft.. ltdigious and memorial SK5 visa buildings thous of s'j. ft.. 42,021 39,786 (! rand total thous. of sq. ft.. Contracts awarded, value (27 States): 35,267 | 27,169 Business buildings thous. of dolls.. Industrial buildings thous. of dolls.. 21,197 17,717 Residential buildings thous. of dolls. .1 111, 138 114,317 Educational buildings thous. of dolls. J 27,512 21,036 4,496 Hospitals and institutions., thous. of dolls.. 4.951 2,270 Public buildings thous. of dolls.. 1,248 i Revised. 1913 7,793 , 11,262 I 23,712 1 5,228 | 67,150 43,123 207,814 43,096 2,576 63,846 44,047 233,104 31,168 6,350 1,762 14,089 10,956 1,712 I 270 I 2,555 7,126 1,:«7 '' 9,201 j 54,019 396,314 j 302, 586 38,122 67,374 100,883 32,055 9,383 2,603 j 362,551 222,437 892,611 237,386 59,365 26,297 6 307, 771 246,386 1,039,158 189,956 39,076 11,397 - 4.9 4- 2.1 4-12.2 1919 97 7 1919 -25. 6 1919 -31.6 1919 -23.3 -0.9 ] i+ 4- 15.1 10.8 16.4 20.0 34.2 56.7 1919 1919 95 54 121 360 379 263 1910 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 130 75 154 409 338 1,237 Twelve months' average, May to April, inclusive. - 2S.3 221 4- 11.0 5.3 85 104 50 157 276 152 112 80 41 162 211 138 203 - 23.0 -16.4 4- 2.9 - 23. 5 - 9.2 4- 81.9 35 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for speciarreasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. July, 1923 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. INDEX NUMBERS Percentage increas3 (+ ) CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. 192-2 19-23 9,825 i 417,920 I 401,438 i 12,446 i 84,690 I 72,2HK 02,975 54,398 1922 YEAR OR PERIOD. | Percentage increase 1923 (+) or decrease (-) August July. | A u g . May. June.i July, i Aug. from July. BUILDING AND CONSTRl CTION— Continued. C o n s t r u c t i o n and Losses Continued. Contracts awarded, value (27 States)—Contd. Public works and utilities, .thous. of dolls.. Social and recreational buildings thous. of dolls.. Religious and memorial buildings thous. of dolls.. Grand total thous. of dolls.. Southern construct. (16 States).thous. of dolls.. Fire losses: U. S. and Canada thous. of dolls.. Great Britain thous. of £ sterling.. ,134 10,649 ,119 6,392 9.», 785 274,225 I 253 106 I 8,889 i 322,007 j 2,368,710 j 2,363,554 3.9 1919 - 14.7 1919 - 51.9 + 53.1 1919 I 323 ! 284 222 204 1919 I 163 | 150 174 128 158 I 153 367,019 | 378,450 !+ 3.1 1921 j; 189 ; 206 197 27,491 | 24, 21,580 ' 251,108 274,017 + 9.1 7,049 + 64.8 1919 1920 11 164 ! 96 11 59 j 40 i; i 152 4,277 479,138 3,448,153 3,631,363 ,117,534 453,472 514,465 3,523,561 3,768,690 3,776,145 3,558,751 7.2 5.6 46.12 1917 105 113 113 106 113 + 1917 80 81 74 72 + 0.3 1917 101 103 115 94 103 + 3.7 1917 97 115 91 79 97 1913 196 200 224 212 195 1917 130 | 136 149 163 132 I 154 + 16.4 1917 ; 138 ! 133 166 177 144 154 + 6.4 1913 158 ! 179 234 212 212 201 - 5.1 45,614 34,818 36,703 324,529 358,234 ji+ 10.4 1918 122 168 181 148 285,547 363,103 | + 27.2 1918 122 ! 190 201 193 311,906 359,754 j + 15.3 1918 128 | 215 193 136 89,366 40,405 386,171 299,500 639,423 290 268 1918 170 j 250 127 ! 214 274 413,881 +113.5 + 70.4 1918 242,847 213 219 213 1918 145 | 161 153 171 192 10,863 62,743 70,068 8,882 60,617 64,201 I + 45,798 12,575 106,060 125,108 16,073 90,049 114,595 + 18.0 + 27.3 121,257 175,630 161,840 893,304 1,075,132 1,190,682 \\+ 33.3 1,063,954 I - 1.0 796,220 63 53 74 59 | 78 + 31.4 50 54 50 46 j 40 - 14.2 1917 58 43 39 40 40 42 + 5.9 1917 I 44 I 45 66 61 50 53 + 6.5 1917 40 I 51 42 42 33 47 + 42.4 1917 57 j 54 46 47 44 43 - 1917 130 161 180 177 164 181 + 10.7 141 147 139 126 1 104 123 1920 90 90 93 100 1 107 120 + 18.1 + 11.7 1919 162 > 160 129 126 136 153 1919 166 186 147 | 139 125 137 174 208 + 19.8 81 + 20.6 461,545 ij + 18.4 1920 154 163 184 : 191 375,931 j 378,812 j! + 0. 1920 114 130 102 \ 18,877 110,819 ! 120,788 i + 9.0 21,936 84,826 I 19,229 14;105 20,076 15,091 M ft. b. m . M ft. b. m . 30,344 30,731 26,961 26,112 195,119 26,364 29,570 204,173 M ft. b. m . M ft. b. m. 33;608 33,364 31,462 40,674 22,522 223,567 43,103 256,728 Ke vised. 2.4 1917 389,741 I M ft. b. r\. M ft. h. m. 3.7 51 I 64,980 83,862 49,041 - 43 65,741 69,978 40,658 8.3 1.7 + 16.7 1917 417,060 397,400 ! M ft. b. in. M ft. b. m. 382,270 i 390,810 ! l - o. i 1817 59,930 54,600 3.3 109 - 11.0 3,484,123 3,366,253 + 11.7 5.9 - 101 475,878 430,215 16.50 3,970,785 + 14.0 4,213,064 + 25.2 S.I 138 ' 153 56,828 I 416 122 - 107 42 159 731 133 |- 0.2 Lumber. 140 43,603 ! Southern pine: * Production (computed) M ft. b. m.. 452,243 ! 478,015 Stocks, end of mo. (computed).M ft. b. m . 1,165,574 1,069,295 Shipments M ft. b. m . 456,377 440,257 434,933 Orders M ft. b. m . 372,779 44. Sfy Price," B "and better.dolls, per M ft. b. m . 46.57 Douglas fir: Production (computed) M ft. b. m . 461,532 537,185 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m . 466,904 496,897 Price, No. 1 common.dolls, per M ft. b. m . 18. 50 19.50 California redwood: Production (computed) M ft. b. m. 46,385 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m. 40,712 28,147 Orders received (computed).. .M ft. b. m. California white pine: Production M ft. 1). m. 140,679 67,931 Shipments M ft. b. m. 507,764 Stocks M ft. b. m. Michigan softwood: 13,476 Production M ft. b. m . 10,259 7,057 Shipments M ft. b. m . 8,227 44,707 Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m . 42,228 Michigan hardwood: 14,853 Production M ft. b. m . 13,949 14,639 10,278 Shipments M ft. b. m . 97,135 99,538 Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m . Western pine: 1 198,344 179,098 Production (computed) M ft. b. m . 1 114,813 135,569 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m . 1 947,445 1,058,092 Stocks,end of mo. (computed).M ft. b. m . North Carolina pine: 52,500 46,620 Production (computed) M ft. b. m . 44,170 40,110 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m. Northern pine: LumberProduction Shipments LathProduction Shipments Northern hemlock: Production Shipments Northern hardwood: Production Shipments !. 189 ; 119 + 12.6 + 10.1 1920 207 ! 197 226 201 ; 210 4.4 106,045 ;j+ 25.0 1920 214 I 345 226 ! 177 222 j 237 7.0 222,705 + 14.1 210,344 |j+ 3.0 1913 336,117 |i+ 50.3 "295,113 j!+ 15.0 194 73 1.3 1913 2.3 1913 1913 162 SO 171 148 119 I 111 170 135 154 131 I 160 6.4 + 21.9 36 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these itsms willbe found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURKY (NO. 24). NUMERICAL DATA. |" ; ; ! In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. July, 192:1 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMUL.JVTIVH TOTAL Tl ROUGH I or doLATE ST MONTH. i crease 1922 I N D E X N U M B E RS. Percentage incrcas? 1923 |i li j! |i |i cumulative 1923 from 1922. HASE YEAR 1922 : Percentage increase 1923 | i or de- crease (-) Au- j PERIOD. July. | Aug. May. June.| July. Aug. |i i from July. BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION— Continued. L u m b e r Continued. Walnut lumber: Purchases M ft. b. in.. 15,294 19,926 2, 200 :• 1,075 2, 7 So 2, 097 1, S52 1, SK9 Shipments M ft. b. in.. 14,511 19,595 H '150 K 553 • > 11 , 0*3 Stocks M ft. b. m . . Walnut logs: 2,190 2,316 11,575 ! 1,333 19,594 Purchase M ft. log measure.. Made into lumber and 2,501 10,512 1,905 l! 1,399 16,803 veneer M ft. log measure.. 2,934 3,332 1,773 Stocks M ft. log measure.. Total lumber: 112,405,874 15,430,432 17,290,979 Production (10 species) M ft. b. m . . 2,521,662 Exports—Planks, scantlings, 157,710 ! 123,233 1.094,747 1,175,539 joists, etc M ft. 1). m..: 158,937 Composite lumber prices (first of following month): ! 1 " Hardwoods dolls. ])er M ft. b. m . . 45.75 \ 45.02 ; 40. 75 ,. Softwoods dolls, per M ft. b. m . J 32.35 j 31.39 j 33.56 j . j| + 30.3 1922 ; 95 ! 93 155 156 154 !+ 35.0 1922 ! 117 : 90 132 | 119 98 109 | 1922 111 i 109 72 77 83 84 - 21.0 + 11.0 + 1.2 !' + 69.3 1922 72 91 181 173 j 150 159 + 5.8 i;+ 59.8 1922 100 105 180 181 175 188 144 163 i 141 160 - 23.8 + 13.6 124 ! 115 99 ' 1922 j.+ 12.1 ;/ + 7.4 85 1913 109 118 123 1909-13 65 69 86 97 122 .... I 89 - 88 I 0.8 I 117.9 113.6 109.5 107.8 1921 98.0 97.5 1920 62.6 67.7 73.1 69.0 65.0 63 83 100 101 42 42 88 43 83 35 47 44 1913 361 415 519 486 404 450 533 374 501 1913 3.50 425 372 1913 230 234 298 1913 492 513 683 514 467 247 375 531 457 1913 1919 104 109 120 110 105 63.3 - 1.6 -2.7 Wooden F u r n i t u r e . Shipments Unfilled orders dolls., average per firm.. dolls., average per firm. J Flooring. Oak flooring: Production M ft. Shipments M ft. Orders booked M ft. Stocks, end of month M ft. Unfilled orders, end of month. .M ft. Maple flooring: Production M ft. Shipments M ft. Orders booked M ft. Stocks, end of month M ft. Unfilled orders, end of month.. M ft 33,547 ; 59,901 ) 40,503 33,1301 1920 55,794 53,835 ' 1920 b. m . . b. m . . b. m . . b. m . . | b. m . . j 30,489 22,501 17,924 40,708 32,000 32,429 I 30,108 | 27,444 • 40,634 27,355 j 27,669 : 173,963 27,037 | 181,537 25,971 185,490 21 054 ! 37,173 b. b. b. b. b. 10,590 10,515 5,671 18,829 21,715 12,447 ; 11,718 | 7,163 19,552 18,681 13,047 14,002 11,950 23 272 22,668 85,386 92,483 96,716 m.. m.. m.. m.. m.. 246,732 + 4i.8 ; 228,910 + 26.1 210,660 + 13.6 94,622 + 10.8 101,398 + 9.0 95,614 - 1.1 j 294 4.50 452 451 441 377 93 105 89 124 99 1919 78 130 118 84 1919 159 151 57 124 35 122 40 122 127 1919 65 59 90 74 67 49 118 114 123 1919 51 + 20.9 - 7.0 + 6.4 + 33.8 + 53.1 -0.2 - 14.5 + + + + - 17.5 11.4 26.3 3.8 14.0 + + + + - 3.5 3.3 1.7 6.3 10.4 Brick. Clay fire brick (computed): Production thousands.. Shipments thousands.. Stocks, end of month thousands.. New orders thousands.. Unfilled orders thousands.. Silica brick (computed): Production thousands.. Shipments thousands.. Stocks, end of month thousands.. Face brick (32 identical plants): Production thousands.. Stocks, in sheds and kilns thousands.. Unfilled orders thousands.. Shipments thousands.. Prices: Common red, New York..dolls, per thous.. Common salmon, Chicago.dolls, per thous.. 60,085 57,569 166,493 47,659 84,308 62,209 59,456 169,325 50,648 75,500 51,828 49,075 162,876 52,300 74,399 343,131 323,314 14,499 14,581 41,450 12,397 12,260 41,586 9,666 11,687 35 743 77,003 79,431 25,494 67,787 51,826 23,767 26,786 60,197 46,252 24,334 25,756 51,080 41,781 26,361 169,891 21.00 8.65 20.39 9.10 19.00 8.72 12,620 13,712 1 8,081 12,967 14,971 6,077 11,664 14,361 5,746 372,939 164,926 505,379 + 47.3 ! 490,336 + 51. 7 [ 495,627 + 32.9 118,470 + 53.9 121,758 + 53.3 185,657 + 9.3 183,639 + 11.3 1919 1919 i 1919 1919 1919 \ 1919 1919 1919 I 114 117 131 114 108 102 103 72 79 115 126 119 117 90 99 119 128 101 109 115 99 103 167 179 208 211 157 173 197 176 163 305 178 309 176 320 | 168 193 90 161 180 82 164 169 + 2.7 186 203 + 9.2 72 ! 54 - 24.8 93 102 133 91 97 81 69 89 83 90 86 1919 1919 1919 U920 140 165 147 150 147 152 167 189 1913 1913 307 290 186 177 1913 1913 1913 151 152 187 194 75 51 | 120 117 122 93 98 90 81 104 99 88 - 14.4 88 - 15.9 100 + 0.3 + + 5.1 11.2 10.8 2.4 311 175 : 184 + 2.9 5.2 171 177 188 , 168 170 j 174 199 Cement. Production Shipments Stocks, end of month thous. of bbls.. thous. of bbls.. thous. of bbls.. » Revised 70,139 76,240 87,907 + 25.3 90,909 + 19.2 T Tea months average, March to December,inclusive. 37 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously iii the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. July, 1923 August, 1928 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 1923 Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. INDEX NUMBERS. 1922 YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase 1923 ( v or decrease i1; J u l y . ; A u g . May. June. I July. Aug. gust from July. BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION -Con. j Cement—Continued. I Price, Portland (f. o. b. Buffington Ind.) dolls, per bbls.. Concrete paving contracts: | Total thous. of sq. yds..! Roads thous. ofsq. yds.. 1.75 6,407 3,242 S a n i t a r y Ware. Baths, enamel: Orders shipped Stocks Orders received Unfilled orders Lavatories, enamel: Orders shipped Stocks Orders received Sinks, enamel: Orders shipped Stocks Orders received Miscellaneous, enamel: Orders shipped Stocks Orders received Unfilled orders, small ware 8,780 6,117 5,606 3,497 60,869 45,297 7G, 479 26,428 54,575 i - 10.3 35,370 \- 21.9 0.0 173 I 173 ' I 172 144 156 ; 94 197 163 + 37.0 + 72.9 254 215 221 253 78 67 63 14.3 10.6 12.fi 0.9 1919 1919 206 , 137 212 185 102 175 87,439 29,225 78,435 557,986 ! 22,775 670,749 1919 8 1921 204 71 142 468 1919 1919 1919 I 1919 64,979 73,169 82,536 238,731 240,869 175,791 number.. number.. number.. 94,769 118, 439 94,219 42,973 41,381 58,483 75, 494 97,125 98,765 948,740 956,518 + 0.8 1919 number.. number.. number.. 99, 473 112,516 95,235 736,981 847,055 + 14.9 1919 45,241 49,394 59,400 75, 539 99,288 102,617 10,135 997,936 + 1.8 1919 number.. number.. number.. number.. 51,067 59 ; 670 42,634 350,663 428,357 + 22.2 1919 45, 457 46>695 59,088 HIDES AND LEATHER. 173 I I j number.. number.. number.. number.. 158 | 163 173 1913 1.64 740,057 I 756,704 + 2.2 714,571 781,927 + 9.4 1919 1919 474,264 500,865 47,597 51,842 56,516 903,944 799,841 508,005 53,515 5,212 28,868 3,472 59,881 308,176 422,739 6,229 25,695 35,568 29,384 12,763 37,192 178,026 10,382 5,782 5,540 51,786 6,643 5,512 8,841 35,782 359,636 343,524 283,682 271,960 52,021 23,934 + 5.6 J 107 91 93 701 682 585 + + 105 + 590 + 184 226 206 207 259 45 28 30 31 30 133 101 103 132 160 j 174 193 38 56 47 118 141 117 187 182 206 35 36 39 142 79 147 431 199 180 57 57 227 54 118 431 206 42 1 5 1 134 150 i 195 74 I 60 84 135 393 144 102 I 114 825 780 1909-13 93 j 140 140 1909-13 53 | 72 134 98 1919 «1921 69 + 25.0 - 3.7 + 28.7 + 13.1 + 9.2 113 + 31.4 210 58 124 619 + 16.8 ! + 2.7 l|+ 8.9 ! | - 11.5 67 51 67 71 104 — 46.1 - 33.4 - 46.6 - 44.3 | Hides. Imports: Total hides and skins thous. of lbs.. Calfskins thous. of lbs.. Cattle hides thous. of lbs.. Goat skins thous. of lbs.. Sheepskins thous. of lbs.. Stocks, end of month: Total hides and skins ...thous. of lbs.. Cattle hides thous. of lbs.. Calf and kip skins thous. of lbs,. Sheep and lamb skins... ...thous. of lbs.. Prices: Green salted, packer's heavy native steers dolls, p e r l b . . Calfskins, country No. 1. — d o l l s , per l b . . Leather. Production: Sole leather.. .thous. of bks., bends, sides.. doz Skivers Oak and union harness.. ...stuffed sides.. Finished sole and belting ...thous. of lbs.. .thous. ofsq. ft.. Finished upper Stocks, end of month: Sole and belting .. .thous. of lbs.. Upper .thous. of sq. ft.. Stocks, in process of tanning: ...thous. of lbs.. Sole and belting Upper .thous. of sq.ft.. Exports: ...thous. of lbs.. Sole Upper thous. ofsq ft.. + + 239,720 + 66,043 + 59, 450 + 37.2 38.4 34.7 27.5 66.1 1909-13 91 125 | 194 1909-13 125 76 183 159 J.53 119 121 127 146 138 126 1909-13 167 342,500 1921 79 86 83 259,982 1921 77 84 48,873 54,282 1921 93 86 92 22,691 28,236 1921 .146 .147 .201 1913 109 .149 .147 .182 1913 97 1,509 30,629 130,103 22,822 76,067 1,647 1,710 32,129 39,359 126,718 134,291 29,231 30,802 72,894 77,746 11,737 13,143 191,969 231,352 560,788 643,725 + 12.0 + 20.5 + 15.8 1919 1919 1919 1921 1921 74 108 97 92 108 96 102 173,024 175,441 391,058 385,494 177,672 407,794 1921 1921 112,101 108,606 167,975 97,873 165,277 1921 1921 1,146 5,177 1,064 6,478 160,555 1,598 6,466 12,096 53,890 11,806 - 2 . 4 50,851 - 5 . 6 * Eight months' average, May to December, inclusive. 1913 1913 4.5 89 80 80 84 - 75 73 69 5.2 101 89 81 79 79 80 90 78 + 0.7 — 1.3 80 89 87 131 170 162 109 115 111 89 116 113 142 j 136 131 92 101 - 17.0 86 88 94 93 101 | 101 99 i 95 72 70 75 4.1 Q.1 + + + + + 3.8 22.5 6.0 5.4 6.7 89 92 91 4 91 - 1.3 1.4 101 98 98 96 — 3.2 1.6 88 138 108 114 126 61 73 91 169 113 120 134 44 69 28.3 19.9 38 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marke i with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; j detailed tables covering backfiguresfor these j items will be found at the end oi this bulletin, j For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). j In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the \ special table on page 23. j CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. CorrespondJuly, 1923 i August, ! 1928 August, j 1922. 1922 i INDEX NUMBERS. Per|centage I increase! I (+ ) • or de- I crease i (-) I cumu- j lative | 1923 from BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. 1922. Percentage increase 1922 192« (+) ord crease (-) Au| July, i Aug. | May. \ June. July. I Aug.i gust from July. HIDES AND LEATHER—Continued. Leather—Continued. j Prices: Sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy, j Boston dolls, per l b . . i Chrome c a l f / ' B " grades..dolls, per sq. ft..j .515 .440 ! .540 I . 440 .515 ; . 435 ! 1913 1913 i"i 115 I 115 I! 120 120 il 161 i 161 || 163 163 j l Leather Products. Belting sales: '. Quantity thous. of lbs.. Value thous. of dolls.. Boots and shoes: Production ..thous. of pairs.. Exports thous. of pairs.. Wholesale prices— Men's black calf, blucher dolls, per pair..; Men's dress welt, tan calf, St. Louis.. .dolls, per pair. .\ Women's black kid, Goodyear welt, St. Louis., .dolls, per pair.. CHEMICALS. Production: Acetate of lime thous. Methanol Consumption, wood, carbonized Stocks, wood, at chemical plants 401 877 446 ' 881 25,256 027 29,853 |: 520 '•' 0.50 t 0.50 I 4.85 '' 4.85 |i i, ', \ 4.25 i 4.25 j: 591 967 27,076' 434 3.838 J!+ 17.3 7,184 jj+ 33.6 1919 1919 69 j r>7 ; 207,293! 3,422 243 ,057 jj+ 17.3 5,023 [« + 46.8 1913 82 ; 100 | 46 ! 52 1913 '': 209 , 209 I ' 4.00 '. : 4.15 '. 12,874 | 12,815 j! 9,459 72,115 of lbs.. 500,930 I 3,959,379 galls..! 645,673 I 649,063 59,810 j 445,024 cords..! 76,774 j 74,286 920,512 I cords..! 794,416 i 788,559 i i Imports: 19,303 Potash long tons.. Nitrate of soda long tons..! 58,196 Exports: | 797 Sulphuric acid thous. of lbs..; 836 Dyes and dyestufTs thous. of dolls..[ 119,423 Total fertilizer long tons Price index numbers: Crude drugs ind^x number... Kssential oils index number. .1 Drugs and j Pharmaceuticals index number.. * Chemicals weighted index number.. Price, sulphuric-acid •WT N. Y dolls, per 100 lbs.. 83 j; 71 j ! I 1913 I 111,044 j 5,904,081 I 671,041 ! ij+ 54.0 !+ 49.1 ||+ 5. .8 11 i i1 U2 94 63 i - 3.3 65 j + 0.5 91 ; 108 .!+ 18.2 74 j 62 !~ 10. i 209 209 I 209 j 209 "I 1.53 153 ! 0.0 153 | 153 0.0 0.0 1913 I! 138 ; 138 ! 142 i 142 H i ! ! 142 1920 1920 1920 j' ;| I; 104 j 103 (- 0.5 99' !100 + 0.5 1920 78 j 78 j 7«X 114 76 ! 118 , 114 78 i| 122 j 78 j! 115 i 111 I1 92 ; j. 20,496 j; 56,637 jj i 24,2SS i 42,471 j 202,344 269,326 155,353 662,443 + 146.0 1909-13 Ij 250 115 || 47 1909-13 il 73 98 ii 249 ! | ; 1,620 j: 416 I 95,326 | 673 464 97,525 10,685 | 3,376 I 652,865 | 0.176 4,376 705,702 - 42.2 + 29.6 + 17.3 1909-13 1909-13 1909-13 : 64 ! 102 81 i' ' ;j 145 I 145 ( 65 j 72 ! 69 I I | ' - 23.2 4.6 .0 ! i! 3,272 : 5,378 ' 0.50 120 115 j 163 I 163 i! 169 1,454 1,604 |2,000 50 101 94 142 ; i 95 - 3 . 2 96 85 I- 0.5 -f- 6.2 135 j 131 ! - 2. 7 63 130 264| + 103.3 ,611 2,889 1,438 - 50.2 114 92 - 20.2 \ug. 1914 ! 17* 177 \ug. 1914 ! 130 135 244 i 137 139 219 ; 208 141 | 136 \ug. 1914 j 115 \ug. 1914 !'» 132 180 143 142 - 0 . 7 169 | 168 - 0.6 115 152 140 177 .75 75 ! - 75 il 5.0 3.5 n.n NAVAL STORKS. Turpentine (3 principal ports): Net receipts Stocks Rosin (3 principal ports): Net receipts Stocks barrels. barrels. 40,580 j 43,678 | 21,285 29,672 j! barrels. barrels. 127,098 219,135 thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. 48,349 l hous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. 13,277, 11,610 I 34,346 25,849 153,351 I 195,340 + 27.4 1919 1919 ii 212 225 J 224 256 42 53 59 83 266 ! 287 227 109 138,320 j. 106,008 j 263,457 I 329,268 599,777 ' 716,060 1919 1919 ij 176 190 i| 189 209 154 I 164 :| 105 107 2,427 49,963 2,584 j 38,830 ; 48,248 ! 452,723 : 37,222 ! - 22.9 487,387 + 7.7 1913 1913 I! 8 9 I 11 8 | 9 !; 237 j 182 '| 373 364 226 18,081 j. 12,280 i 11,754 j 99,242; 107,564 • 123,163 140,522 + 24.1 4 30.6 1913 1913 95 + 7.6 + 39.4 247 131 + 8.8 + 20.2 FATS AND OILS. Total vegetable oils: Exports Imports Oleomargarine: Production ( onsumption 2,536 ;l : 8 234 + 4.3 3.3 •': 101 ! 108 !| 143 126 ! 99 | 156 118 ; 110 120 ' 98 152 + 85.7 39 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS-Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE .—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published,previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). Ir many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23, FATS AND OILS—Continued. Cottonseed. Cottonseed stocks Cottonseed oil: Stocks Production Price, New York August, 1923 July, 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. 1922 1923 (+) BASE or decrease YEAR OR (-) < cumu- PERIOD. lative 1923 from 1922. 1922 j tons..| ! thous.oflbs.. thous.oflbs.. dolls, per lb..! 12,032 119,551 | 161,393 52; 116 , 53; 343; 6,129 j \ 10,058 j \\ Shipments from Minneapolis, thous. of l b s . , j i 12,905 j • 15,613 || i'1 FOODSTUFFS. 1919 I 5,036 j 7,431 j! 10,039 j 9,266 j 14,464 | l 14,303 j 333,094 -102! .104 ' .099... ji ji 1,096 l! 235; ' 100 |! 191 j j! 31 ij 85 !' 1923 : (+) or decrease July. Aug. :i May. j June.' July.' Aug. \ 358 110 | Wheat. ! ; 368,, 21'. 7? 47, 70: 9! ; 5,536 3 j U2 I 1919 403,130 j + 2 1 . 0 1,959; 690; 020, TSs 3,847 1,434 f>59 1,319 + 96.4 + 107.8 - 9.S + 67.4 53,960 1919 7 1913 147 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 i' 1913 gust from July. 68,659 23 i+893.6 io; 12 13 ! 10 ! 136 i; 161 156 ! 141 8 !,+ 47.6 13 j + 56.8 144 + 2.0 12 39 !' 42 i 50 ! 38 116 i+206.1 9 I 2 1: 23 ! 52 ! 11 j 23 il.4-113.6 32 14 49 J! 19 \ 35 4 15 j 34 33 j 64 " + 92.3 11 I 17 ;'•+ 64.7 0 I 30 | 26 ; 60 i 23 j U ! — 41.5 1 I (») !| 1 ! 11 12 ! - 75.2 27.2 1913 38 i 36 I 113,133 | + 82.0 1913 14 I 18 65 49 I 40 I ,-+ 64.1 j 5,297 62,147 42 | 43 I 52 J + 21.0 ' |; Production, monthly estimate: 10 • ,' \. ' Winter thous. of bushs.. 568,000 j 568,386 jj 541,809 : Spring thous. of bushs.. 221,000 j 213,351 ji 268,314? Total thous. of bushs.. 789,000 j 781,737 \\ 810,123! Exports, including flour thous. of bushs.. 12,822 j 19,929 || 38,964 141,117 ! 105,664 ji - 2 5 . 1 Visible supply thous. of bushs..! 45,084; 67,020 !| 44,097 I ;. Receipts, principal markets...thous. of bushs..j 33,804 65,315 I' 60,644 \ 226,253 236,961 i;+ 4.7 Shipments, prin. markets.. ..thous. of bushs..: 17,586 26,387 ! 48,846 165,549; 137,504 j ; - 16.9 |i Wheat flour: \ < i Production thous. of bbls..! 10,408; 12,016 y 12,271 75,01078,900 I; 4- 5.2 Consumption thous. of bbls.. j 8,442 ! 11,162 | 10,080 ; 06,192 70,512 |j + 6.5 Stocks thous. of bbls.. | 6,900 8,100 i; 8,100 j ':. Prices: ' j> ' j No. 1, northern, Chicago..dolls, per bush.. 1.017 j 1.072!' 1.178 I No. 2, red winter, Chicago, dolls, per bush.. 1.011 1.017; 1.057 Flour, standard patents, Minneapolis dolls, per bbl.. 6.025 6.110 , fi. 99.ri Flour, winter straights, Kansas City dolls, per bbl.. 4.8.50 , 4.900 | 5.525 Corn. Production, monthly est. 1 »... .mills, of bushs.. Exports, including meal thous. of bushs.. Visible supply thous. of bushs.. Receipts, principal markets.. thous. of bushs.. Shipments, prin. markets... thous. of bushs.. 1 Grindings (starch, glucose).. thous. of bushs.. Prices, contract grades, No. 2, Chicago .dolls, per b u s h . . Sweet corn, stocks, Iowa-Nebraska canneries.. cases.. Other Grains. Outs: Production, monthly est.10.mills, ot bushs.. Receipts,prin.markets.. .thous. of bushs.. Visible supply thous. of bushs.. Exports, including meal, .thous. of bushs.. ; 1 3,076 3,021 j 2,853 j 1,329 942 | 12,325 | 133,275 39,430 ! - ro. 4 1909-13 123 123 1909-13 113 109 1909-13 119 118 1913 160 327 J 86;: 193 | 245 ;; 1913 79 1919 126 1919 108 1914 106 1919 97 1919 131 131 142 1913 370 j 153 i ' 117 129 107 105 j 106 ; 292 j 127 | 50 j 102 j 51 ' 10,007 j 1913 265 119 \ 264,609 , 176,924 ! - 33.1 1919 173 163 11,661 13,069 ; 21,728 I 188,036 ' 121,437 ;|— 35.4 1919 294 4,080 5,390 I 5,650 ; 42,993 1913 126 .857 .8761 .622 I 1913 103 ; 100 ! 52,347 1,312 1,302 1,230 28,179 25,371 5,710 10,111 38,355 Revised. 1 815 2,286 71 ; 138,236 22,887 145,995 I f*,894 ; , - 69.9 114 - 108 167 4- 55.4 130 4- 48.7 88 107 88 0.9 207 ';+ 93.2 132 4- 50.0 107 j 124 + 15.1 104 j 137 + 32.2 73 I 86 + 17.4 5.4 131 ' 133 4- 1.2 I ; 126 i 127 i-f- 110 i 114 31 28 112 - l.n 1.8 22 j - 29.1 23 j - 16.2 95 121 146 246 I 183 ! 126 132 148 | + 12.1 135 145 1 126 97 128 + 32.1 130 I 134 137 140 + »66 !, 43,092 :! 9 519,600 j 16,130 857 0.2 138 106 24,380 I 87 i- 3.5 115 103 I 103 •:+ 0.6 341 1,966 I 129 ,;+ 0.1 111 I 117 + 1913 21,822 ! 90 121 1909-13 2,346 | - : 129 121 147 i 137 ; , 162 ! 144 >' 148 18,184 I 42,915 133 | 129 96 I 92 120 ! 116 121 | 108 148 i 103 53 | 58 111 | 126 I 93 i 86 107 ! 9.°. 124 86 ! 72 ; 73 I. 1913 1913 17 Hi 1909-13 111 109 1913 81 123 1913 211 220 ; 78 1913 15S 76 j 35 End of July, 1922. For second month following, i. e., figures in July column are as of September 1, and in August column as of October 1. Peri cent;! age ini crease i Flaxseed. ! Receipts: ;, Minneapolis thous. of bushs..; Duluth thous. of bushs..! Shipments: Minneapolis thous. of bushs.. Duluth thous. of bushs..' Stocks: : Minneapolis thous. of bushs.. Duluth thous. of bushs..' Linseed oil: ; Shipments from Minneapolis, thous. of lbs.. I Linseed-oilcake: ! 10 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentage increase! 11 + 20.0 2.2 5 , - 17.7 J lr> 116 115 - 0. S 0* 78 ! 136'<+ r4.7 •19 33 ; 58 ! Index number lass than l. + 77. J 4.9 40 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many sases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. July, 1923 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentag< increasi or decrease cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1923 1922 BASE YE<Ut OR PERIOD. Percentage increase 1923 (+ j or decrease (-) August from July. July. | Aug. May. I June. July, j Aug. FOODSTUFFS—Continued. Other Grains—Continued. Oats—Continued. Prices, contract grades, Chicago dolls, per bush.. Barley: Production, monthly est.*°thous. of bushs.. Receipts, prin. markets...thous. of bushs.. Exports thous. of bushs.. Price, fair to good, malting, Chicago dolls, per bush.. Rye: Production,monthly est.10 thous. of bushs.. Receipts, prin. markets.. thous. of bushs.. Imports, including flour, .thous. of bushs.. Price, No. 2, Chicago dolls, per bush.. .422 199,000 2,018; .387 . 335 199,251 196,431 4,121 2,0S6 5,036 2,571 22,401 9,497 23,257 ||+ 3.8 7,686 j j - 1 9 . 1 1913 99 89 1909-13 1913 1913 107 25 172 108 45 143 120 i 117 112 103 | - 8.3 109 111 109 I 110 I -H 0.1 56 j+149.6 20 , 24 , 176 'j+215.1 25 | 25 ! 816 j .623 \ .568 1913 103 i 1909-13 1913 1913 1913 228 j 228 j: 1111,088 |!l, 803 2,983 |! 135 114 91 || 108 103 I 104 100 - 4.6 .653 ! j 64,800 | 1,458 j 3,352 | j| 197 j 186 j 1*6 j 186 | 0.0 || 185 I 196 I 113 j 297 | + 163.0 I 2,993 12,507 J2,163 11,139 i|— 47.3 | 122 I 108 102 I 106 + 3.7 .647 I Total G r a i n s . Total production, estimate 10 .. .mills, of bushs.. Total grain exports, incl. flour.thous. of bushs.. Car loadings of grain and grain products.cars.. 5,441 5,370 19,176 26,022 43,512 52,083 5,169 60,284 56,177 331,931 363,921 186,352 lj- 43.9 331,563 | j - 8.9 1909-13 1913 1919 110 209 129 109 I Ill 290 |l 124 144 I! 86 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 172 85 48 26 179 101 181 I 168 ; 103 69 j 35 I 75 ! 40 j 38 | 65 ; 115 I 108 I 17 ! 41 I 28 121 |! 98 I 108 113 96 115 113 j|- 1-3 92 j 125 ||+ 35.7 112 134 ! + 19- 7 Argentine Grain.* Exports: Wheat. Flour.. Corn... Oats... Flaxseed Visible supply: Wheat Corn Flaxseed thous. of bushs.. thous. of bbls.. thous. of bushs.. thous. of bushs.. thous. of bushs.. thous. of bushs.. thous. of bushs.. thous. of bushs.. 8,843 | 47 17,067 1,433 | 3,297 4,810 8,000 2,000 3,700 4,800 1,600 1,850 | 1,200 1,000 1; j; 129 71 34 I 69 j! 220 137 229 I 143 186 172 i 229 229 440 I 302 275 143 137 220 j' Other Crops. Rice: Production,monthly est. 10 .thous. of bushs.. Receipts at mills thous. of bbls.. Shipments, total from mills.. thous. of lbs.. Shipments, through New Orleans thous. of lbs.. Stocks, end of month—Domestic, at mills and dealers thous. of lbs.. Imports thous. of lbs.. Exports thous. of lbs.. Apples: Production,monthly est.10. thous. of bushs.. Car-lot shipments carloads.. Potatoes, car-lot shipments carloads.. Onions, car-lot shipments carloads.. Citrus fruit, car-lot shipments carloads.. Hay: Production, monthly est thous. of short tons.. Receipts, 11 markets tons.. 1913 1913 1914 ...j, 1 1- 23.1 !- 40.0 !- 20.0 1 i j. 1909-13 1919 1919 162 164 3 74 22 | 30 I 17 72 44 85 92 57 j 56 67 + 0.4 +321.2 + 18.8 177,702 ||- 1.8 1919 53 80 52 64 40 - 37.6 50 144 119 { 92 41,325 259,281 1919 1919 1919 63 39,353 310,164 15 15 18 68 j 11 105 83 112 115 107 31,389 177,325 12,816 65,962 11+ 41.4 1909-13 1919 1919 1919 1919 117 22,624 140,324 13,359 46,649 35 63 22 122 117 101 75 126 144 45 37 180 92,886 84,163 565,180 - 3.1 1909-13 1919 141 583,246 i 2,149 1,035 469 1,106 13,631 : 5,638 ; 2,303 I 7,895 ! 34,558 32,737 | 39,159 438 41,039 51,965 4,177 513,275 3,133 j - 25.0 460,389 I:— 10.3 16,345 10,193 22,683 180,942 74,448 54,803 I 40,228 2,016 I 2,066 10,200 ! 26,118 32,600 104 1,543 38,887 190,000 3,154 15,853 1,396 4,887 81,900 67,066 190,727 3,749 15,324 2,168 2,994 86,538 j 72,006 | 203,667 4,312 17,530 2,201 1,980 138 j 138 I 136 ; | i - 26.4 + 30.7 - 73.8 84 ! 124 + 0.4 + 18.9 3.3 132 ! 106 I 102 125 + 55.3 39 55 - 38.7 129 106 108 108 7 46 55 125 I 123 124 131 56 60 54 I 50 137 ! 50 i + + 5.7 7.4 Cattle and Beef. Cattle movement, primary markets: Receipts thousands.. Shipments, total thousands.. Shipments, stocker and feeder.thousands.. Slaughter thousands.. 1,900 744 223 1,104 2,214 1,056 480 1,168 14,124 5,601 2,161 8,434 3.6 0.7 6.2 6.8 1919 105 1919 116 1919 107 1919 97 93 80 68 103 For second month following, i. e., figures in July column are as of September 1, and in August column as of October 1. 80 72 54 87 108 |+ 16.5 118 |+ 41.9 109 j+115.2 102 |+ 5.8 41 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). July, 1923 In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. or decrease 1 1922 i INDEX NUMBERS. Percentage increase cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1928 1922 BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase 1923 or decrease 1 July. Aug. gust from July. May. June July. Aug. FOODSTUFFS—Continued. Cattle and Beef-—Continued. Beef products: Inspected slaughter produc.thous. of lbs.. Apparent consumption thous. of lbs.. Exports thous. of lbs.. Cold-storage holdings (1st of following month).. .thous. of lbs.. Prices, Chicago: Cattle, corn-fed dolls, per 100 lbs.. Beef, fresh native steers.dolls, per 100 lbs.. Beef,steerrounds,No.2.dolls. per 100lbs.. 457,621 438,662 18,179 437,813 425,163 13,751 45,893 46,673 10.590 15.80 18.50 407,182 404,082 14,229 1 3,191,658 3,124,759 121,127 3,330,680 + 3,287,907 + 112,241 - 4.4 5.2 7.3 + 12.4 + 8.6 + 27.8 1913 119 127 129 122 119 133 1913 89 95 99 92 90 98 1913 112 101 100 110 104 133 48,291 1919 20 20 27 24 19 19 + 1.7 10.895 15.80 18.40 10.375 15.50 16.40 1913 114 122 112 121 125 128 + 1913 114 120 112 117 122 122 1913 130 125 112 125 141 141 2.9 0.0 0.5 3,714 1,448 3,037 1,065 1919 80 81 121 113 112 1919 86 89 121 118 125 - Hogs and Pork. Hog movement, primary markets: 4,177 Receipts thousands. 1,491 Shipments, total thousands. 34 Shipments, stocker and feeder.thousands. 2,652 Slaughter thousands. Pork products: 705,586 Inspected slaughter produc.thous. of lbs. 591,878 Apparent consumption thous. of lbs. 141,665 E xports thous. of lbs. Cold-storage holdings (1st of 1 following month) .thous. of lbs. 1,009,738 Prices: 7.210 Hogs, heavy, Chicago.. .dolls, per 100 lbs. Pork, loins, fresh, 19.50 Chicago dolls, per 100 lbs. 62 31 408 2,283 1,976 18,182 35,664 + 27.8 12,443 + 28.1 501 + 22.8 23,194 + 27.6 644,603 623,646 162,965 525,889 485,361 127,667 4,825,826 3,588,919 960,609 6,095,117 + 26.3 4,544,783 + 26.6 1,310,979 + 36.5 867,730 27,899 9,715 - 11.1 - 2.9 83 + 82.4 90 - 13.9 99 121 1919 41 41 89 84 45 1919 76 78 121 111 105 1913 118 109 153 156 146 1919 168 173 217 208 211 1913 163 156 201 161 173 134 - 8.6 223 + 5.4 199 + 15.0 739 425 1919 91 81 109 113 111 95 - 14.1 7.994 8.688 1913 121 104 89 83 86 100 + 10.9 23-00 25.60 1913 160 173 130 108 131 155 + 17.9 1,661 1,800 1,951 710 898 904 Sheep and M u t t o n . Sheep movement, primary markets: Receipts thousands. Shipments, total thousands. Shipments, stocker and feeder.thousands. Slaughter thousands. Lamb and mutton: Inspected slaughter produc. .thous. of lbs. Cold- storage holdings (1st of following month).. .thous. of lbs.. Prices: Sheep, ewes, Chicago dolls, per 100 lbs.. Sheep, lambs, Chicago...dolls, per 100 lbs. Fish. 74 86 79 64 73 59 75 75 53 59 1919 35 61 37 20 33 1919 91 97 84 78 89 79 74 59 86 1913 65 71 72 64 67 67 + 39 40 53 42 33 24 + 8.4 + 26.5 + 81.4 - 3.5 188 341 350 936 903 1,021 35,163 35,193 37,430 272,340 2,752 2,019 3,376 1919 5.050 13.975 5.750 12.813 5.344 12.438 1913 117 114 132 103 108 123 + 13.9 1913 163 160 169 190 179 164 - 8 . 3 20,991 27,321 20,834 39,037 20,167 32,226 136,624 108 116 120 - 0 . 7 41 52 16,696 18,068 15,571 125,299 1919 84 41,250 34,106 27,671 1919 46 1 Total catch, prin. fishing ports, .thous. of lbs. Cold-storage holdings, 15th of mo., thous. of lbs. 1919 1919 12,947 6,015 1,482 6,896 12,586 5,761 1,398 6,809 - 2.8 -4.2 -5.7 1.3 296,055 + 124,318 8.7 - 9 . 0 1919 1919 I 0.1 - 26.6 89 98 121 20 29 44 63 + 42.9 79 i 68 84 84 91 + 42 86 74 162 ! Poultry. Receipts at 5 markets Cold-storage holdings (1st of following month) thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. 1 8.2 51 - 17.3 1 Dairy Products. Condensed and evaporated milk: 10,569 Exports thous. of lbs. Receipts at 5 markets: 75,692 Butter thous. of lbs.. 25,312 Cheese thous. of lbs.. 1,338 Eggs thous. of cases.. Cold-storage holdings (1st of following mo.): Creamery butter thous. of lbs.. i 101,774 1 55,839 American cheese thous. of lbs.. Case eggs, thous. of cases.. i 10,509 161,672 + 29.0 1 11,261 11,247 139,030 110,330 - 20.6 1919 58,814 22,291 1,205 62,494 19,819 1,028 485,559 137,670 13,794 478,144 - 1.5 149,451 + 8.6 13,738 - 0 . 4 1919 1919 1919 102,957 1 ' 63,330 9,931 1 12 | 1916-20 1 1916-20 ' 1916-20 112,039 53,625 9,608 i Revised. 16 23 16 15 16 + 6.5 128 - 22.3 137 - 11.9 101 - 9 . 9 202 136 142 197 165 147 122 117 156 155 131 87 243 174 113 Ill 183 + 1.2 170 + 13.4 285 i 269 - 5 . 5 183 199 18 ! - 125 144 47 99 275 260 214 277 181 150 42 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (•) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. August, 1&3 July, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. 1922 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1922 BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase (+) or decrease 1923 gust July. Aug. May. June.I July. Aug. from ! I July. FOODSTUFFS—Continued. Dairy Products—Continued. Wholesale prices at 5 markets: Butter dolls, per l b . . Cheese dolls, per l b . . Fluid milk: ReceiptsBoston (includ. cream)., thous. of l b s . . | Greater New York thous. of cans.. ; Production—Minneapolis thous. of l b s . . j .397 I .441 |j .362; .234 ! .244 !i .200 ! 10,003 I 15,402 i 2,302 • 11,042 j 15,053 n 4 3,562 | 18,030 | 1919 1919 79 IV. 121,087 i 17,991 111,912 124,445 jj+ 2.8 20,102 jj + 11.7 145.631 L 30.1 Sugar. Raw: r ) 3,592,302 | 2,551,184 - 29.0 202,336 Imports long tons..; 214,462 3,954,383 , 3,037,746 j - 23.2 259,654 316,729 < Meltings, 7 ports long tons.. Stocks at refineries, end of ; 209,798 262,959 I : month long tons..' 228,840 Refined: | ] 40,100 ! 794,705 ! 180,265 j - 70. 3,181 | 2,624 Exports long tons.. Cane, domestic: 3,939 i 22,850 40,721 j + 78.2 1,076 ! 1,368 Receipts at New Orleans long tons.. Prices: Wholesale, 96° centrifugal, .052 j. .061 N. Y dolls, per l b . . .007 |. .076 Wholesale,refined, N. Y dolls, per l b . . Retail, average 51 cities index number.. Cuban movement: 183,441 \ 3,664,344 ! 3,269,979 - 10.8 90,088 64,878 Receipts at Cuban ports long tons.. 349,979 i 3,327,809 j 2,867,864 ! - 13.8 148,237 Exports long tons.. 154,720 I Stocks long tons.. 523,687 j 429,588 !• 460,987 ! i Coffee. 72 1913 67 j 74 j+ 11.1 75 ! 79 287 i 293 i 261 155 j! 1919 1913 :| 1919 j| 257 242 ;! 209 ! 177 | 122 100 ' 146 | 122 i 80 ;j 103 i 1919 ! 324 + 4.3 120 - 5 . 7 166 248 - 30.4 4.8 115 5.7 97 + 22.0 i 270 || 220 - 8.3 - 17.5 331 ; 307 ! 240 1,358 |j] Ij ,479 1909-13 | 3,010 10 i ; 1,072 ; 108 + 27.1 24 j| 1913 4 ' 4 , 7 1913 147 148 227 213 198 173 1913 154 158 j 220 215 199 178 1913 138 147 I; 204 202 | 191 55 20 1919 162 108 i j 123 | 84 i 46 1919 101 72 i; 104 ; 92 ; 1909-13 120 91 j| 120 I 1913 1913 175 - 11.6 10.6 8.4 67 - 28.0 4.2 18.0 94 j 92 + 4.9 74 jj 45 ; 48 ' 45! + 4.6 - 10.3 + 23.1 56 |j 1919 j ;' 72,906 •; 5,524 798 1,031 o,7 7 7 ' 716 1,2 6 9 , 8,775 j 904 j 1,089 j I 6,756 ' 6,064 - 10.2 1913 114 1,543 jj 803 j 1,041 j 425 j 7,688 I 3,381 j 7,959 + 3.5 4,141 + 22.5 1913 1913 9,609 j 0,569 ij 9,057 52,072 ! 53,938 4-3.6 1909-13 589 ! 5,840 I 616 ; 5,858 |i 041 6,374 ' 4,333 35,444 4,546 + 4, 42,S17 + 20.8 1913 33,637 j 36,172 \\ 41,476 ; 287,171 thous. of bags.. 773 I Total, Brazil, for U. S thous. of bags.. 339 69,166 i 799,697 | 841,595 + 5.2 : 99 ! 31 60 ! 108 74 | 105 69 j 72 83 I 108 !j 91 ; 79 ! I j! 66 i 81 i Tea. 68 | 125 j 118 |j 131 j 137 | 127 238 161 ! 154 11 170 j 184 1919 69,541 ! thous. of lbs.. mo.): thous. of bags.. thous. of bags.. thous. of bags.. thous. of lbs.. 70 j! Imports Visible supply (1st of following World United States Receipts, total, Brazil Clearances: Total, Brazil, for world Imports 61 j 65 i | 87 | 117 ! 78 156 204 + 99.6 + 136.9 - 0.4 TOBACCO. Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals): Large cigars millions.. Small cigarettes millions.. Manufactured tobacco and snuff thous. of lbs.. Exports: Unmanufactured leaf thous. of lbs.. Cigarettes millions.. Sales at loose-leaf warehouses thous. of lbs.. Price, wholesale, Burley good leaf, dark red, Louisville dolls, per 100 lbs. TRANSPORTATION—WATER. 93 ! 102 ,; 1913 405 | 492 ji 1.7 1913 96 | 112; 302,351 + 15.1 8,054 + 6.8 158,313 - 32.5 1913 91 ! 94 429 i 4.50 I : 46,860 j 1,308 j 247 j i| 34,154 jj 927 || 37,453 || ! 28,958 j 1,053 j 50,055 | 282,224 - * 262,683 I 7,538 ; 234,487 ! 103 1919 92 j; 98 1 2: 62 + 4.6 + 0.3 97 92 , 165 362 ', 545 | 582 ! 93 450 530 149 677 109 480 - 27.1 29.1 46 1 j j: 28.00 i 28.00 ; 27.50 ! 2,169 1,507 381 14,353 557 I 1,166 ; 211 212 212 555 ; 515 574 824 I 772 853 183 j 249 I 253 103 i 103 I 107 j 138 219 532 827 208 144 150 1913 208 I 208 !! 208 ! j+ 97.8 1915 297 |+167.4 j+ 39.4 1+ 63.5 1+ 44.1 1915 264 ; 1915 200: 0.0 Cargo Traffic. Panama Canal: Total cargo traffic thous. of long In American vessels.. .thous. of long In British vessels thous. of long Sault Ste. Marie Canal thous. of short New York State canals.. .thous. of short tons.. tons.. tons.. tons.. tons.. 2,338 1,556 401 14,389 278 564 I 8,165 3,833 2,427 32,543 16,148 10,248 3,383 53,137 336 ; 10,286 j 321 j 931 j 1,342 11 Index number less than one. 1913 1913 61 i 62 74 144 75 7.3 3.1 5.0 0.3 +100.4 43 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (•) ' have not been published previously in the '; SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for thess items will be found at the end of this bulletin. ; For detailed tables covering other items, S3e the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the : special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. July, 1923 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 INDEX NUMBERS. Percentagej increase or< +de-> Ii BASE YEAR crease j OR (-) i cumu- ' PERIOD. lative 1923 i from 1922. i 1923 1922 Percentage ii crease 1923 l! (+) | ordei crease July. | Aug. May. June.i July, i Aug. :!£1St jl P I from ' Julv. TRANSPORT ATION—WATER—Contd. Cargo Traffic-—Continued. Mississippi River: Receipts at St. Louis Shipments from St'. Louis Government barge line short tons.. j short tons.. tons.. 16,975 \ 32,600 j 44,303 15,475 ; 47,335 80,399 14,650 115,755 | 15,055 150,120 ; < 1,545 I 445,431 j 89 , 96 ! 88 i U 8.8 1913 ! 181 ! 1913 |! 679 | 380 968 [ 845 1919 !; 819 ; 597 888 1913 1913 149 ; 147 i 134 | 134 154 i| 271 ! 259 j 217 223 ' 210 ! 105 '; 107 i 105 i 102 134 1913 j| 141 I 138 !: 132 J 137 \ 155 i 149 |:_ 3.8 1913 ;| 244 ! 232 j! 204 j 212 j 209 ' 205 [':_ 84,565 83 97 - 26.9 180,240 -I- 20.1 415,212 - 6 . 8 822 1,194 jj + 45.2 953 . 507 ; 921 ii-f 81.5 Vessels in Foreign Trade. Entered in United States ports: Total thous. of net tons.. American thous. of net tons.. Foreign thous. of net tons..! Cleared from United States ports: Total thous. of net tons... American thous. of net tons.. Foreign thous. of net tons.. • 6,844 ; 2,466 i 4,378 ; 574 6,960 | 2,612 ! 4,348 ' 695 559 453 121 136 ! 6,540 3,035 3,505 41,582 21,797 43,464 |;+ 4.5 17,448 ! j - 11.8 26,017 ||+ 19.4 6,178 2,903 3,274 41,104 | 19,679 | 21,425 I 43,904 !|+ 6.3 17,686 [|- 10.1 26,216 j;+ 22.4 19,785 1913 107 102 ' 101 ! 3 9 148 209 i - 0 5 126 ; — 5 9 r 2.0 134 ! 128 l!_ 4.9 Index of Ocean Freight Rates. United States Atlantic to— | United Kingdom, weighted index number.. All Europe weighted index number..! Jan.,'20 |! 28.8 i 29.2 22.3 21.2 j 20.2 I 20.1 i - 0.5 Jan.,'20 || 25.9 | 24.6 << 22.1 j 21.3 ' 19.9 ; 20.0 j|+ 0.5 TRANSPORTATION—RAIL. Freight Cars. j Surplus (daily av. last week of month): Box number.. • Coal number.. j Total number..; Shortage (daily av. last week of month): ; Box number..; Coal number.. Total number.. Locomotives in bad order, 1st of following j month, per cent to total in use: ! Freight per cent.. j Passenger per cent.. Bad-order cars (1st of following month): Total number.. Per cent to total in use * per cent.. Car loadings (weekly average): Total cars.. Grain and grain products cars.. j Live stock cars.. j Coal cars..; Forest products cars.. j Ore cars.. Merchandise and miscellaneous cars..' Freight carried mills, of ton-miles.. i 155,063 6,546 76,453 ! 50,935 3,922 65,559 12,733 I 4,774 : 9,570 | 5| 42 ! 67 | 6 9J 62 - 7.5 5 - 40.1 31 ! 40 t 35 - 12.9 26 174 92 72 37 19 5 17 87 158 103 189 329 243 16 271 67 11 190 49 1919 111 102 116 106 181 175 1913 1913 229 225 213 207 3,850 1919 54,566 1919 70,455 1919 2,518 4,891 9,441 35,819 1919 13,835 1919 58,670 1919 19.9 19.0 18.0 17.3 31.5 189,014 8.3 175,327 7.7 321,674 989,712 1,039,570 873,369 56,177 562,884 38,513 52,083 34,228 93,023 76,405 80,297 590,056 40,355 379,048 107.519 535,814 414.520 402,231 113,039 554,559 427,783 84,615 4.93 98,343 40 1 13 - 7.9 + 2.5 35 !- 1.3 75 67 73 72 66 '- 9.6 65 !- 9.7 140 138 126 135 125 122 116 113 - 7.2 7.3 122 109 86 144 90 1 95 102 56 133 102 165 ! 170 i 177 123 j 116 118 145 99 ! 111 125 89 92 105 137 236 123 139 123 112 93 105 124 221 119 141 130 134 104 109 134 215 125 148 5.0 229 156 215 231 219 179 212 229 214 187 210 228 227 196 221 235 150 123 156 146 106 157 153 141 96 152 152 164 + 16.2 96 . 0.0 14 ! 114 | 116 I ! 43,512 30,612 185,286 70,368 82,770 1919 ; 28.2 1 15.3 I i! 1919 1919 29,665 1919 98,499 1919 57,838 1919 !i 66,264 1919 556.560 1919 30,472 1913 103 129 81 43 97 + |+ 19.7 + 11.8 •+ 4.2 '+ 8.6 ;:- 3.0 :;+ 4.8 '+ |i 4.8 Railroad Operations. Revenue: Freight thous. of dolls..; Passengers thous. of dolls.. J Total, operating thous. of dolls.. Operating expense thous. of dolls.. Net operating income: , Total thous. of dolls.. j Per cent on tentative valuation..per cent.. j Receipts per ton-mile index number..: Pullman passengers carried thousands.. j :| j 3,157 j + 22.4 1913 705,292 I 759,780 |+ 7.7 473,877 3,532,056 I 4,197,295 |+ 18.8 387,100 2,808,756 3,287,363 + 17.0 1913 169 : 185 175 176 1913 ; 174 ; 186 326,486 2,492,850 i 3,052,238 101, 502 52,580 2.70 470,793 ' 4.94 i 3,456 I 3,063 20,877 ! 626,682 j + 33.1 188 1913 i 116 ; 1913 80 168 140 1913 Revised. 22,777 ji + 9.1 213 1913 1913 ; 87 52 162 148 | 129 + 6.1 + 5.1 |+ 3.5 ||+ 3.2 167 j;+ 9.5 44 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. July, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. August, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 1928 INDEX NUMBERS Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1922 BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increas e 1923 (+) or decrease (-) August from July. July. Aug. ; May.! June. July. Aug. LABOR. Number employed: United States (1,428 firms). . . .thousands.. New York State thousands.. Detroit number.. Wisconsin index number.. Illinois index number.. Total pay roll: New York State thous. of dolls.. Wisconsin index number.. Average weekly earnings: New York State dollars.. Wisconsin index number.. Employment agency operations: Workers registered number.. Jobs registered numl>cr.. Workers placed number.. i Average applicants per job number.. 1 2,041 j 2,032 1,728 !2 1921 Ill 111 131 131 131 130 0.4 551 | 546 501 1914 103 105 ; 117 116 115 114 0.9 220,099 ' 210,506 176,640 124 125 119 103 ,I 130 " '3 1915 107.3 ' 108.6 |l23.9 124.4 128.4 126.7 May, '21 110.1 111.2 [126.6 127.3 [126.8 128.4 4.4 15,184 14, 816 1920 204 212 261 260 256 I 249 199.9 216.7 '280.1 280.1 267.8 280.1 !2 1914 12,580 " 1915 27.12 12 25.10 ] 186,649 ; ; 238,186 169,677 j 212,581 135,884 | 159,884 1.10 ' 1.12 1,584,053 1,345,890 j - 15.0 1,191,654 j 1,353,437 '+ 13.6 936,369 j 1,025,049 ! + 9.5 9.98 I 7.08 !- 29.1 1.3 1+ 1.3 2A 4.6 198 201 | 221 223 217 | 217 j i - 1.5 186.3 199.5 ; 226.5 225.6 08.9 ' 2 2 1 . 2 ! ; + 5.9 1914 s 1915 118 ! 115 182 192 169 180 i 65 60 2 1921 2 1921 2 1921 '-' 1921 116 228 205 50 98 180 171 54 92 145 144 64 IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION. Immigration: Total U. S. citizens Emigration: Total U. S. Citizens Passports issued number.. number.. number.. number.. number.. 98,581 101,974 55,033 20,637 33,510 31, 407 22,254 28,756 19,499 39,898 27,744 21,364 11,074 8,280 | 7,637 275,372 164,138 521,364 |+ 89.3 181,291 |+ 10.5 1913 45 46 49 83 ! 1913 91 128 79 84 ; 136 |!+ 62.4 171,090 221,175 111,634 130,056 - 24.0 194,481 |- 12.1 100,141 - 10.3 1913 1913 1913 60 38 176 486 1919 106 86 ! + 3.4 35 44 | 56 !+ 29.2 100 133 j 92 | - 30.5 391 1,171 958 567 | 424 | j - 25.2 112 126 118 116 87 ; 128 123 71 i DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT. Total department-store stocks (265 stores) weighted index number.. Total department-store sales (306 stores) weighted index number.. Mail-order houses: Total sales thous. of dolls.. Sears, Roebuck & Co thous. of dolls.. Montgomery Ward & Co... thous. of dolls.. Ten-cent stores: . t h o u s . of dolls.. Total sales F. W. WoolworthCo... .thous. of d o l l s . . thous. of dolls.. S. S. KresgeCo McCrory Stores Corp... thous. of dolls..! thous. of dolls.. S.H. Kress & Co Chain stores: thous. of d o l l s . . J. C. Penney Co United Cigar Stores Co thous. of dolls.. A. Schulte, Inc thous. of dolls.. Owl Drug Co thous. of dolls.. American Wholesale Corporation, total sales thous. of dolls.. Candy sales by manufacturers -thous. of dolls.. Advertising: Magazine (for fol'g mo.) thous. of lines.. j Newspaper thous. of lines..! Postal receipts: Total (50 cities) thous. of dolls.. Internal-revenue taxes collected on • theater admissions thous. of dolls.. I 1919 + 19.2 |+ 15.7 j+ 29.2 ,| + 28.0 |+ 13.5 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 26,337 46,039 10, 095 6,821 32,917 47,591 12,228 7,363 +25.0 + 3.4 |+ 21.1 |+ 7.9 1913 j 1,455 1,556 2,287 2,382 1,767 :1,950 1913 ii 247 246 260 1919 11 203 205 239 246 1913 | 275 289 279 327 106,904 7,492 8,425 : j 5,553 52, 463 5,745 6,338 I 1,619 I 1,722 | 2,553 2,527 21,676 • 12,960 | 5,122 1,369 2,225 7.8 154 157 260 221 199 198 i | - 0.5 154 153 232 167 188 175 I - 7.0 154 168 326 351 226 255 !|+ 12.5 263 272 322 323 300 321 228 235 268 270 254 271 574 444 464 576 587 520 287 304 364 380 251 248 321 298 360 284 + 6.8 + 6.9 + 10.3 383 !!+ 6.4 281 ! ' - 1.0 i 3,888 4,289 5,929 6,264 1,555 1,670 955 973 3,537 3,151 25,953 22,886 3,424 6,064 1,374 938 3,073 ! 19,411 23,336 I 229,620 1,505 1,780 83,757 80,653 1, 485 | " 13,280 78,087 j 698,344 21,046 | 22,624 21,372 I 5,141 5,561 l * Six months' average, July to December, inclusive. " Seven months' average, June to December, inclusive. 190,644 110,677 47,695 12,414 19,858 160,367 12,156 14,964 | + 159,887 95,627 36,921 !»,6<)7 17,491 17,709 13,909 | 25,551 i 98 1913 1913 1913 22,334 j 14,961 23,919 + 215,999 + 34.7 135,646 + 26.9 80,3.53 + 53.2 22,453 14,002 90 I 125 4,710 173,311 44,740 13 H 257 21,240 j+ 9.4 243,931 |+ 6.2 1913 254 225 125 140 1920 55 59 78 72 2f>.6 1913 ! 102 \ 121 172 141 8.8 1919 "16,818 760,105 + 192,635 + 11.1 49,022 , + 9.6 95 ! 93 106 i 1920 64 116 131 117 135 i 91 ! 241 231 294 + 10.3 254 + 5.7 249 7.4 299 1.9 259 65 231 - 10.9 58 - 11.8 123 145 + 18.3 100 ! 97 - 3 . 7 129 115 88 Average for first quarter of year. Cumulative for nine-month period, January to September, inclusive. 123 + 7.5 77 ; 45 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Ttoms marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are r^p^ated for snenial reasons: detailed tables covering back figures for these it^ms will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, sec the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. Julv, 1923 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1022 cumulative 1923 from 1922. 1923 Percentage inI crease INDEX NUMBERS. BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. 1922 1923 or de; crease gust from July. July. Aug. May. June. July. Aug. DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT—Contd. Wholesale trade: Combined av Hardware Shoes Dry goods C.roceries Drugs Meat packing weighted weighted weighted weighted weighted weighted weighted index index index index index index index number.. number.. number.. number.. number.. number.. number.. 84 113 64 89 87 107 67 80 95 51 95 81 105 66 89 106 75 120 84 111 70 87 87 87 74 73 197 188 350 1,046 504 495 73 163 341 377 73 160 300 344 80 81 90 | 117 68 68 84 111 81 80 107 103 64 56 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 + + + + + + + 11.3 11.6 47.1 26.3 3.7 5.7 6.1 PUBLIC FINANCE. U. S. interest-bearing debt mills, Liberty and Victory Loans and War Saving securities mills, Customs receipts thous. Ordinary receipts thous. Ordinary expenditures thous. Money held outside U. S. Treasury and Federal Reserve System: Total mills, I'er capita of dolls.. 21,902 ij of dolls.. of dolls.. of dolls.. of dolls.. 43, 225 205, 742 214,490 of dolls.. dollars.. 4, 090 42.16 90 i 90 22,795 15,205 | 17,534 147,302 125,390 - 14.9 42,500 I 39,012 285,939 3"S, 730 + 39.4 235,505 21G, 778 2,210,397 2,577,333 + 16.3 195,561 218,020 1,971,423 2,070, 448 + 4,778 4,394 42.85 39.93 5.3 1919 1913 1913 1913 80 141 340 384 85 147 359 383 88 1919 1919 89 87 96 92 96 92 96 92 1919 1919 90 90 102 116 103 111 90 104 1913 1913 233 215 224 225 244 271 237 267 211 256 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 20 118 81 145 97 158 21 117 82 146 97 158 38 76 86 146 101 152 40 57 85 146 100 153 39 4G 84 146 98 156 1921 1921 1919 90 132 101 90 135 103 99 139 106 99 139 105 98 135 105 1913 1913 122 65 126 68 151 89 159 86 158 86 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1921 1920 1920 1920 1920 1913 110 106 113 109 109 119 111 102 109 110 119 118 114 342 110 107 113 108 110 119 111 102 111 109 118 117 115 341 120 114 119 117 122 130 126 113 119 123 130 133 135 331 122 115 121 117 125 129 129 115 124 124 131 135 138 331 122 115 121 119 125 128 128 114 124 124 130 135 139 331 - 0.1 - 1.7 -I- 14.5 - 97 + 93 + 8.8 1.7 1.6 BANKING AND FINANCE. Banking. Debits to individual accounts:* New York: City mills, of dolls. 18,321 16,189 18,287 Outside New York City mills, of dolls. 18,184 17,308 15,817 Bank clearings: New York City mills, of dolls. 1G,G45 14,778 1G, 938 Outside New York City mills, of dolls. 12,907 14,090 13,895 Federal Reserve Banks: Hills discounted mills, of dolls. 404 810 701 091 Total investments mills, of dolls. 207 273 2,153 Notes in circulation mills, of dolls. 2,225 2, 195 3,19G 3, 201 3,200 Total reserves mills, of dolls. 1,882 1,897 1,908 Total deposits mills, of dolls. 79.2 78.2 Reserve ratio per cent. 77.5 Federal Reserve member banks: Total loans and discounts, .mills, of dolls. 10,761 11,716 11,708 4,537 4,528 4,532 Total investments mills of dolls. 10,942 11,078 10,880 Net demand deposits mills, of dolls. Interest rates: 5. 01 4.95 4.00 New York call loans per cent. 4.95 5.08 3.93 Commercial paper, GO-90 days. . .per cent. Saving deposits (b-.il. to credit of depositors): 829,629 Total, 11 Fed. Res. dists >-.thous. of dolls. 0,459,374 6,463,580 Boston, 04 banks thous. of dolls. 1,192,585 1,194,152 1,101,435 New York, 30 banks., .thous. of dolls. 1,851,810 1,854,412 1,728,310 461,876 461,922 422,128 Philadelphia, 80 banks.thous. of dolls. 432, 28G 430,014 380,941 Cleveland, 18 banks.. .thous. of dolls. 269,220 Richmond, 92 banks...thous. of dolls. 289,348 288,652 187,310 186,842 103,216 Atl-mta, 97 banks thous. of dolls. 858,068 858,657 767,120 Chicago, 209 banks thous. of dolls. 129, 740 130, 158 110,715 St. Louis, 35 banks... .thous. of dolls. 88,821 88,820 78,395 Minneapolis, 15 banks.thous. of dolls. 100,113 100,183 91,075 Kansas City, 58 banks.thous. of dolls. CO, 306 60,716 52,639 Dallas, 85 banks thous. of dolls. 930,123 936,938 772,1.50 SauFrancisco, 74 banks thous. of dolls. 131,659 135,482 131,459 U. S Postal Savings thous of dolls. 158,439 100,380 j + 131,668 150,260 | 1.2 14.1 - 11.6 - 4.8 I 144,716 | 143,650 i 0.7 100,199 | 119,961 ! 19.7 Exclusive of St. Lo uis district. 187 - 11.2 242 - 5.4 42 7.2 45 2.2 85 1.4 146 0.0 99 0.0 154 1.3 - 0.1 0.2 - 1.8 - 1.3 135 + 2.3 122 115 121 119 125 128 127 114 124 124 130 136 139 333 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 46 TREND OF BUSINESS NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. July 192* August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. 1922 1923 Percentage increaso (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. INDEX NUMBERS BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. 1922 Percentage increase (+) or decrease 1928 (-) Au- July. Aug. gust I May. I June. July Aug. from July. BANKING AND FINANCE- Continued. Life Insurance. Policies, new: Ordinary thous. of policies. Industrial thous. of policies. Group number of policies. Total insurance thous. of policies. Amount of new insurance: Ordinary thous. of dolls. Industrial thous. of dolls. Group thous. of dolls. Total insurance thous. of dolls. Premium collections: * Ordinary thous. of dolls. Industrial thous of dolls. Group thous. of dolls. Total insurance thous. of dolls. 1,452 5,384 643 6,837 230 - 5.6 149 - 6.9 - 20.6 162 6.6 789 170 567 54 737 149 512 44 661 132,798 15,534 618,215 445,157 127,090 18,161 590,408 384,328 102,901 9,709 496,938 90,947 28,877 1,550 121,379 90,976 29,000 1,666 121,648 79,104 26,128 1,182 106,414 671,075 197,080 10,340 878,493 748,260 224,G08 12,725 985,593 11.5 14.0 23.1 12.2 1913 1913 1913 1913 1,231 35,721 1,319 34,335 1,714 40,280 16,851 454,000 12,274 - 27.2 27.4 329,479 1913 1913 92 j 131 ! 128 !! 115 102 !+ 7.1 170 j 177 jl 181 126 ' 157 I 151 ; ' - 3.9 258,416 ji 242,165 2,409,412 1913 120 ! 1G4 ' 180 1,239 4,620 388 5,858 + + + + 17.2 16.5 65.7 16.7 1913 1913 215 143 201 135 264 210 272 183 243 160 1913 154 146 218 197 174 3,134,834 3,795,416 + 21.1 925,087 1,143,377 + 23.6 107,854 192,192 + 78.2 4,167,775 5,130,986 + 23.1 1913 1913 1913 1913 308 213 760 285 292 388 400 356 338 198 313 285 256 245 672 2,082 3,580 1,075 1,257 j+ 268 ! 380 393 334 319 I + + + + i| 220 • 214 jj 262 255 246 246 ij 239 I 242 li 254 | 271 | 208 269 | 4,103 J3,813 jU, 484 J4,506 j5,0195,374 il 226 ! 223 '! 263 261 ! 254 254 5.3 4.3 16.9 4.5 ! 0.0 |+ 0.4 !!+ 7.1 + 0.2 Business Finances. Business failures: Firms number. Liabilities thous. of dolls. Total dividend and interest pa}ments 16 (for following month) thous of dolls. Dividend payments (for following mo ):16 Total thous. of dolls. Indus, and misc. corp thous. of dolls. Steam railroads thous. of dolls. Street railways thous. of dolls. New capital issues: Corporations thous. of dolls. States and municipalitiesPermanent loans thous. of dolls. Temporary loans thous. of dolls. Total corporate securities: New capital thous. of dolls. Refunding thous. of dolls. RailroadsNo w capital thous. of dolls. Refunding thons. of dolls. Public utilitiesNew capital thous. of dolls. Refunding thous. of dolls. IndustrialsNew capital thous. of dolls. Refunding thous. of dolls. Stocks thous. of dolls. Bonds and notes thous. of dolls. Bondissues, 16Southern States.thous. of dolls. New incorporations thous. of dolls. 187,525 77,525 42,675 30,600 4,250 57,216 38,506 15,315 3,396 55,2G6 37,425 14,725 3,115 237,258 137,423 222,012 2,32G,923 184,187 » 62,203 53,711 4,439 83,957 22,829 130,530 1,600 111,657 21,388 16,780 None. 2,657,976 | + 7.( 710,954 I 388,300 j 215,975 53,6015 197 | 254 127 174 !;+ 37.8 82 100 62 09 |lli|l- 732,276 400,341 220, 545 56,091 3.0 3.1 2.1 4.6 1913 1913 1913 1913 106 108 117 2,508,358 + 7.8 1913 170 j 102 jj 254 938,368 209,803 750,771 - 20.0 312,756 + 49.1 1913 1913 352 i 247 297 48 II G4 62 98,566 26,150 1,607,730 511,282 1,792,329 + 11.5 427,420 - 16.4 1920 1920 527 25,895 None. 4,879 None. 397,848 108,223 269,595 - 32.2 26,073 - 7.r>.9 1919 1919 24,780 300 22,478 12,304 10,971 470 313,090 122,221 334,811 4- 6.9 164,409 + 34.6 1919 1919 522 i 112 10 50,585 800 21,715 110,415 14,840 724,920 2,485 None. 14,557 118,488 14,264 335,462 14,459 4,641 41,745 82,971 22,829 646,605 218,788 60,714 348,957 1,770,054 224,622 5,475,911 74.9 24.5 40.6 2.3 20.7 16.8 1919 1919 1920 1920 1922 1913 338 970 19 137 67 368 162 136 492 1,133 34 47 108 53 113 87 474 375 42,999 8,328 43,878 8,579 40,572 8,585 315,404 69,354 348,029 + 10.3 80,957 + 16.7 1913 1913 304 217 309 231 341 271 335 252 334 327 224 I 231 + 55,846 I 62,409 + 11.8 1919 108 120 121 120 113 382,736 75,613 490,808 1,728,938 178,212 6,398,427 + + + + 79 144 ; 111 97 i 137 | 111 GO! 114 i 124 63 I 178 ! 87 44 II 20.2 9.8 50.0 20.1 100 - 42.1 501 | 247 101 I 154 158 - 30.8 11 - 92.9 49 - 14.5 95 i 58 100 345 7 I 435 169 | 202 311 + 54.3 NoneJNone. None. 0.0 74 122 11 164 59 287 1,149 None. 370 350 461 ; 254 897 I 6 230 j - 9.3 260 I 310.1 262 23 - 95.1 477 488 85 None. 28 16 - 33.0 24 75 + 7.3 166 70 133 56 54 - 3.9 195 - 53.9 814 i 421 Public Utility Earnings. Telephone earnings: Total operating revenue.. .thous. of dolls. Total operating income thous. of dolls. Telegraph earnings: Commercial telegraph tolls. thous. of dolls. Telegraph and cable operating revenue thous. of dolls. Operating income. .•. thous. of dolls. Central station sales of electrical energy—Gross revenue thous. of dolls. J Revised. I 8,580 8,198 10,700 1,142 10,363 1,364 70,840 10,316 76,996 + 8.7 10,940 + 6.0 1919 1919 103 83 113 119 112 93 112 100 139 67 86,100 695,800 749,300 + 7.7 1913 313 331 395 398 382 99,300 11 Cumulative totals shown are for nine-month period, January to September, inclusive. 2.0 3.0 47 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons: detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, soc the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 24 j . In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. BANKING AND FINANCE—Continued. Stocks and Bonds. Stock prices, closing: 25 industrials, average dolls, per share. 25 railroads, average dolls, per share. 103 stocks, average dolls, per share.. Stock sales, N. Y. Stock Exchange thous. of shares. Bond sales: Miscellaneous thous. of dolls. Liberty thous. of dolls. Total thous. of dolls. Bond prices: Highest-grade rails, .p. ct. of pur,4% bond. Second-grade rails. ..p. ct. of par,4% bond. Public utility p. ct. of par, 4% bond. Industrial p. ct. of par,4% bond. Comb, price index..p. ct. of par, 4% bond. 5 Liberty bonds p. ct of par. 16 foreign government and city p. ct. of par. Comb, price index, 67 bonds, .p. ct. of par. Municipal bond yield per cent. 123,068 61,747 1S4,815 222,863 1,719,563 ,855 | 1,189,042 312,718 I 2,908,605 116,604 41,776 156,380 Gold and Silver. Cold: Domestic receipts at mint line ounces. Rand output thous. of ounces. Imports thous. of dolls. Exports thous. of dolls. Silver: Production thous. cf fine oz. Imports thous. of dolls. Exports thous. of dolls. Price at New York dolls, per fine oz. Price at London.. .ponce per standard oz. 103,262 752 32,856 jj 19,092 2,201 !; 956 5,406 10,066 6,233 .630 30.923 5,293 6,466 7,032 .628 30.952 11 |; \\ , 5,562 4,944 3,861 34.957 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES. Europe: England dolls, per £ sterling. France dolls, per franc. Italy dolls, per lire. Belgium dolls, per franc. .. .dolls, per guilder. Netherlands dolls, per krone. Sweden Switzerland dolls, per franc. Asia: Japan dolls, per yen. India dolls, per rupee. Americas: Canada dolls, per Canadian doll. Argentina dolls, per gold peso. Brazil dolls, per milreis. Chile dolls, per paper peso General index foreign exch... .index number. Par Par Par Par Par Par Par 1 Revised. val. val. val. val. val. val. val. 48 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special'reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. July, 1923 August, 1923 Corresponding month, July or August, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. (+) or decrease (-) 1922 1923 INDEX NUMBERS Percentage increase cumulative 1923 from 1922. BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. Percentage increase 1923 1922 (+ J or decrease July. Aug. May. June. July. Aug. gust from July. U. S. FOREIGN TRADE. Imports. Grand total thous. of dolls. By grand divisions: EuropeTotal thous. of dolls. France , thous. of dolls. Germany thous. of dolls. Italy thous. of dolls. United Kingdom thous. of dolls. North AmericaTotal thous. of dolls. Canada thous. of dolls. South AmericaTotal thous. of dolls. Argentina thous. of dolls. Asia and OceaniaTotal thous. of dolls. Japan thous. of dolls. Africa, total thous. of dolls. By classes of commodities: Crude materials for use in manufacturing thous. of dolls. Foodstuffs in crude condition and food animals thous. of dolls. Foodstuffs partly or wholly manufactured thous. of dolls. Manufactures for further use in manufacturing thous. of dolls. Manufactures ready for consumption thous. of dolls. Miscellaneous thous. of dolls. 287,335 275,382 83,167 9,813 13,210 5,729 2S,171 84,505 11,030 13,777 5,646 24,721 77,355 36,038 69,396 35,794 32,136 10,670 29,157 6,017 95,082 31,179 4,095 88,382 31,892 3,944 107,047 23,783 281,376 1,952,556 2,650,603 + 35.8 1913 169 188 249 214 192 184 - 4 . 2 117 95 90 122 109 1 84,604 13,390 10,737 M,140 31,486 601,361 90,142 72,712 36,540 214,782 779,505 97,230 104,765 57,716 288,508 29.6 7.9 44.1 58.0 34.3 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 104 78 63 112 123 117 116 70 90 139 142 106 83 125 194 124 92 79 152 141 115 85 86 124 124 1 78,864 32,200 550,457 217,460 707,210 + 28.5 270,650 + 24.5 1913 1913 236 285 243 272 325 306 276 298 214 - 10.3 304 j 302 - 0.7 1 27,362 7,920 213,654 50,716 330,104 + 54.5 97,163 + 91.6 1913 1913 179 166 372 299 792 221 590 195 501 176 - 9.3 282 - 43.6 1 86,715 38,362 ^,832 545,681 212,848 41,402 765,028 + 40.2 234,453 + 10.2 68,755 + 66.1 1913 1913 1913 252 246 1S7 329 465 194 407 402 453 376 292 280 344 365 207 335 - 7.0 387 + 2.3 199 - 3.7 93,994 110,304 697,074 1,017,870 + 46.0 1913 173 219 287 234 212 186 - 12.2 21,058 22,481 211,848 1913 150 122 157 134 129 j 1 + + + + + 226,712 + 7.0 + + + - 1.6 12.4 4.3 1.4 12.2 114- 11.5 i 37,582 33,011 42,405 275,222 | 385,065 + 39.9 1913 233 257 56,199 58,133 48,385 327,833 i 507,935 + 54.9 1913 169 171 I 260 220 198 205 + 3.4 62,391 333 67,518 1,668 55,857 1,944 430,826 9,753 1913 1913 144 70 162 15S 190 40 179 34 181 27 196 + 8.2 135 +400.9 303,030 311,352 301,775 2,423,535 | 2,560,017 153 155 146 150 + 2.7 127,274 16,543 24,935 9,148 45,014 136,763 18,537 23,260 8,929 53,001 154,863 18,466 26,293 13,042 55,264 1,310,094 157,735 213,289 85,048 530,745 96,237 59,539 99,424 60,648 ^,565 1 56,487 23,602 9,604 24,431 11,794 50,358 18,220 5,559 45,912 13,169 4,822 60,560 505,223 + 17.3 - 20.0 363 323 228 I 200- 12.2 Exports. Grand total, including reexports thous. of dolls. By grand divisions: EuropeTotal thous. of dolls. France thous. of dolls. Germany thous. of dolls. Italy thous. of dolls. United Kingdom thous. of dolls. North America— Total thous. of dolls. Canada thous. of dolls. South AmericaTotal thous. of dolls. Argentina thous. of dolls. Asia and OceaniaTotal thous. of dolls. Japan thous. of dolls. Africa, total thous. of dolls. By classes of commodities: Crude materials for use in manufacturing thous. of dolls. Foodstuffs in crude condition and food animals thous. of dolls. Foodstuffs partly or wholly manufactured thous. of dolls. 1 1,212,582 155,183 191,995 94,534 478,623 1913 -0.7 - 1.6 - 10.0 + 11.2 - 9.0 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 127 166 69 276 127 124 144 90 199 112 111 160 78 151 112 154 65 199 112 102 129 85 140 91 109 145 76 136 108 570,511 354,034 734,824 + 28.8 449,641 + 27.0 1913 1913 151 147 171 168 208 197 199 186 192 177 198 + 3.3 181 + 1.9 18,800 7,053 140,922 59,350 183,264 + 30.0 80,203 + 35.1 1913 1913 160 161 154 154 184 224 202 242 193 210 200 + 3.5 257 + 22.8 37,794 10,646 364,864 142,568 37,145 387,808 + 6.3 141,857 - 0.5 41,539 + 11.8 1913 1913 1913 250 308 178 218 204 197 270 382 201 292 326 219 291 350 231 265 253 27.7 200 — 13.3 65,319 47,8 523,368 577,775 + 10.4 1913 94 107 95 102 + 7.9 19,509 23,898 61,314 303,028 179,224 - 40.8 1913 297 434 151 138 + 22.5 37,561 42,6 396,005 377,235 1913 182 170 154 139 158 + 13.6 1 1 46,074 i Revised. — 4.7 184 + + + 7.4 12.1 6.7 2.4 17.7 49 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NUMERICAL DATA. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covering back figures for these items will be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. CorrespondJuly, August, 1923 1923 INDEX NUMBERS. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. (+) S 1922 BASE YEAR OR PERIOD. or decrease (—) i cumulative 1923 from in month, July or August, 1922. Percentage increase (+) or decrease Percentage increase 1923 1922 1928 July. Aug. May. June. July. Aug. gust from July. 1922. U. S. FOREIGN TRADE—Continued. Export s—Continued By classes of commodities—Continued. Manufactures for further use in manufacturing thous. of dolls.. Manufactures ready for consumption thous. of dolls.. Miscellaneous thous. of dolls.. Total domestic. thous. of dolls.. 1913 108 107 151 149 149 139 - + 17.2 1913 168 161 201 202 199 195 - 1.8 - 11.4 1913 33 60 45 43 28 28 - 2.1 + 5.5 1913 145 145 152 153 145 149 + 2.8 120 139 182 49,318 45,810 35,733 300,110 372,865 + 24.2 129,453 127,060 104,853 850,734 997,018 407 4,299 3,809 296,249 2,377,767 2,508,087 190 296,551 186 • 304,939 7.1 TRADE AND INDUSTRY OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES. United Kingdom. Imports (values): Total. .thous. of £ sterling Food,drink,tobacco..thous. of £ sterling.. Raw material thous. of £ sterling.. Manufactured articles.thous. of £ sterling.. Exports (values): Total thous of £ sterling Food, drink, tobacco, .thous. of £ sterling.. Raw material thous. of £ sterling.. Manufactured articles.thous. of £ sterling.. Reexports (values): Total thous of £ sterling Food,drink,tobacco..thous. of £ sterling.. Raw material thous. of £ sterling.. Manufactured articles.thous. of £ sterling.. Exports of key commodities (quantities): Cotton piece goods thous. of sq. yds.. Woolen and worsted tissues thous. of sq. yds.. Iron and steel thous of long tons Coal thous of long tons Production: Pig iron thous of long tons Steel ingots . . . . thous of long tons Coal thous of metric tons Stocks zinc short tons 76,818 88,743 j 82,661 651,860 704,322 128 129 140 35,188 44,070 37,762 311,177 334,012 161 156 180 139 182 20,991 22,338 24,141 187,262 20,272 21,774 20,326 151,526 1913 4-8.0 -f 7.3 I 1913 1913 198,420 + 6.0 1913 168,628 + 11.3 59,504 60,103 60,032 472,213 502,287 3,131 3,428 3,105 23,896 25,774 + 6.4 + 7.9 88,726 + 40.6 379,831 + 0.7 103 103 101 101 89 115 126 134 131 126 + 15.5 + 25.2 95 + 6.4 135 + 7.4 1913 138 137 163 144 136 137 1913 103 114 117 145 115 1913 138 153 240 198 1913 141 138 154 136 146 126 186 + + 176 - 1.0 9.5 5.6 130 133 + 1.6 10,835 10,223 8,900 63, 111 44,734 45,446 47,149 377,162 8,800 6,129 1,232 7,504 71,493 78,793 91 82 129 120 96 67 - 30.4 1,288 15,950 13,671 + 10.2 - 14.3 1913 1,711 1913 108 97 175 129 93 - 28.0 4,619 3,337 4,110 37,297 47,949 + 28.6 1913 90 77 165 132 118 87 63 - 27.8 2,464 1,559 2,105 18,139 17,129 - 5 . 6 1913 85 86 102 95 100 64 - 36.7 316,601 330,485 378,353 2,675,201 2,756,356 + 3.0 1920 120 102 111 81 86 89 + 4.4 20,543 19,122 17,632 124,534 141,423 78 80 75 80 93 86 - 6 . 9 324 270 2,064 2,851 1913 61 65 103 88 74 6,767 6,580 6,146 38,394 + 13.6 + 38.1 53,191 + 38.5 1920 308 1913 83 100 126 108 111 655 624 600 583 412 2,960 5,059 47 48 84 81 77 70 i - 3,556 5,679 1913 74 82 128 120 98 91 - 6 . 6 21,812 1,342 21,756 21,6*67 4,454 159,879 + 70.9 + 59.7 187,356 + 17.2 1913 521 1913 *7 1920 83 89 104 99 90 89 - 0 . 3 19 17 7 7 13,183 1,857 12,230 1920 128 137 174 171 170 1913 88 95 1,03 1913 61 89 74 80 83 98 90 1913 56 74 84 92 89 1,128 78 + 5.2 108 — 2 8 4 ! - 8.4 15.9 Belgium. Production: Zinc short tons.. Coal thous of metric tons Steel ingots thous of metric tons 10,626 1,669 76,256 104,493 12,378 12,984 187 12/ 779 1,183 182 115 713 1,233 + 37.0 + 4.9 + 51.9 + 72.9 - 7 . 2 158 I Canada. Total trade: Imports... thous of dolls Exports.. thous of dolls Exports of key commodities (quantities): Canned salmon thous of pounds Cheese.. thous. of pounds Wheat thous. of bushs.. Bank clearings mills, of dolls.. Bond issues: Govt. and provincial thous. of dolls.. Municipal.. thous. of dolls Corporation thous. of dolls.. 1 Revised. 77,074 78,826 67,355 488,746 618,254 84,478 81,330 74,486 477,474 594,341 + 26.5 + 24.5 1913 109 120 151 151 138 141 ;+ 1913 229 237 242 306 369 259 - 2.3 3.7 1.2 1,362 1,378 1,325 11,415 18,216 + 59.6 1913 101 75 208 20,666 17,179 55,739 47,860 — 14.1 1913 135 133 21 135 50 78 103 78 160 + 13,297 12,665 11,419 11,587 66,528 86,871 113 138 142 265 151 136 - 9 . 8 1,258 1,127 9,936 10,011 + 30.6 + 0.8 1913 1,281 1913 158 145 190 169 165 162 - 1.8 None. 3,477 4,350 None. 175 155,979 61,240 1913 170 4 208 1,091 5,784 59,633 72,449 1913 41 60 64 587 None. None. 36 48 ii - 68.6 900 3,095 58,467 1913 102 50 259 - 60.7 + 21.5 80,211 + 37.2 1 171 Nine months' average, April to December, inclusive. 70 + 55.4 0.0 15 1 - 7 9 . 3 50 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued. NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have not been published previously in the SURVEY or are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables covoring back figures for these items wul be found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 24). In many cases September figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 23. NUMERICAL DATA. July. 1923 August, 192« Corresponding month, July or Aueust, 1922. CUMULATIVE TOTAL THROUGH LATEST MONTH. I N D E X NUMBERS. Percentage increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1923 from 1922. BASE YEAR OR Percentage increase 1928 1922 or decrease PERIOD. July. Aug. May. June.j July. Aug. 1922 1923 40,486 36,606 288,348 226,356 300,805 + 4.3 269,155 !+ 18.9 Jan. '20 1920 1920 23,970 6,176 133,741 56,923 151,658 + 13.4 77,015 + 35.3 1920 1920 79 94 162 110 157 125 92 107 114,721 113,955 15,631 104,568 98,141 97,764 11,813 84,024 704,929 706,451 842,334 + 19.5 831,620 + 17.7 618,370 748,293 + 21.0 1919 1919 1919 1919 134 126 91 139 146 144 94 152 167 163 108 179 162 160 107 168 157 154 118 168 209 3,250 27,489 -250 3,873 25,188 2,152 35,017 184,334 2,041 - 5.2 40,629 + 16.0 223,656 + 21.3 1913 1913 1913 140 207 83 164 279 79 163 192 127 151 ; 121 554 I 428 158 i 96 August from July. TRADE AND INDUSTRY OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES—Continued. CANADA —Continued. Employment: Total (1st of fol'g mo.)....index number, Applications number, 43,859 42.244 Vacancies number PlacementsRegular number.. 28,073 7,026 Casual number.. Newsprint paper: Production short tons.. 105,716 Shipments short tons.. 104,329 Stocks short tons.. 14,927 Exports (total printing) short tons.. 92,959 Business failures: 184 Firms number.. 5,944 Liabilities thous. of dolls.. Building contracts awarded thous. of dolls.. 30,843 93.1 97 91 93.7 97.3 159 II 118 182 i| 118 99.5 100.2 100.0 103 106 102 105 171 168 124 189 - 0.2 + 8.5 + 9.2 + 4.7 + 12.5 138 + 13.6 234 - 45.3 86 - 10.9 51 DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS. (GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVF DISTRICTS.) INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources.1 [Base year in bold-faced type.] [ Table continued on p . 52.] \ UNITED BOSTON DISTRICT. NEW YORK DISTRICT. PHILADELPHIA DISTRICT. STATES, 141 CLEAR- Sum- ! Sum: SumIXC mary „ . mary m ProviNew Roches- New ^7 Phila- Scran- Trenfor YEAR AND MONTH. HOUSE for Boston. V«iJ" Albany. Buffalo. dence. Haven. forJ ter. York. i f °J delpnia. ton. ton. 7 CEX11 * centers. TERS. centers. centers. Index numbers relative to 1919. Numerical base, millions of dollars 37,4-10 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 100.0 100.0 88.7 97.8 average. average. average. average. 1919. January February March April May June July August September October November December 1920. January February March April May June July August September... October November... December 1921. January February.... March April May June July August September... October November... December 1922. January February.... March April May June July August September... October November... December 1923. January February.... March April May June July August September... October November... December 1,709 ] 1,245 100.0 109.2 102.4 105.5 92 144 ! 100.0 100.0 I 105.9 117.4 I 100.7 9X.9 ! 109.3 , 103.3 100.0 118.7 93.0 95.1 72 20,917 100.0 : 100.0 118.1 ' 99.3 98.0 j 85.2 104.2 98.4 87 ; 20,354 1,373 53 43 100.0 I 100.0 111. 8 , 119.2 92.8 ! 103.3 99. G ! 110.0 100.0 98. S 100.0 100.0 100.0 ir-S.3 i 112.4 j 124.5 93.8 95.9 122.7 101.7 102.5 109.4 100.0 125.6 111.6 118.6 263 j 100.0 111.5 119.5 119.5 120 I 92.0 74.5 84.8 80.2 97.7 103. 3 108. 1 100.1 101.7 117.2 112.1 122. 7 93.4 73.8 85.0 ' 82.5 !; 91.1 105.0 95.2 ; 95.1 ! 120.1 ! ; 114.8 131.2 ! 91.9 71.0 85.9 80.2 92.3 107.1 112.0 95.7 93.0 120.2 115.9 132.0 93.5 71.7 90.2 90.7 101.4 10t. 4 108.7 92.4 10 k 4 119. 0 90.7 115.2 97.9 70.8 81.9 80.8 95.1 100.0 101.4 91.0 98.6 122.9 111.8 144.4 108.3 80.6 90.3 98.6 98.6 93.1 100.0 98.0 98.6 112.5 101.4 112.5 89.3 I 72.0 j 82.2 ; 85.4 100.0 100.0 I 110.0 99.0 ! 100.4 i 118.8 114.4 ! 122.1 101.1 79.3 88.5 109.2 128.7 106.9 110.3 85.0 93.1 106.9 79.3 114.9 101.9 76.4 87.4 93.9 98.5 107.6 103.0 101.9 100.4 109.1 103.8 117.1 92.5 70.7 87.5 93.3 99.2 112.5 104.2 97.5 101.7 110.0 102.5 120.0 89.0 71.8 82.0 85.1 99.9 10G.0 110.2 99.6 100.5 119.0 114.7 122.1 97.3 78.5 93.1 89. 2 96.2 102.2 105.8 98.3 101.5 110.8 103.5 120.4 98.1 77.9 93.7 88.7 95.7 102. 8 io«).9 : 9.S.0 i 103.3 110.4 103.1 120.4 101.9 83.0 80.8 90.0 90. 2 9,X, 1 103. 8 90. 2 105. 7 115.1 115.1 117.0 93.0 8S.4 83.7 80.1 97.7 97.7 95.4 93.0 107.0 109.3 107.0 132.6 119.5 94.2 114. 4 109.7 103.4 100.3 105.0 95.6 98.5 107. 4 101.fi 113.3 124.3 90.3 113.4 114.7 111.4 111.6 113.3 95.8 101.5 112.2 100.1 110.2 122.4 94.5 111.8 111.6 107.2 107.9 108.4 91.8 98.0 106.9 103.5 107.4 127.2 100.0 117.4 122.8 110.3 110.9 127.2 101.1 120.7 122.8 110.9 125.0 137.5 102.8 122. 2 124.3 124.3 124.3 122.9 97.2 106.2 131.2 112.5 119.4 127.8 97.2 119.5 118.1 122.2 120.8 132.0 112.5 111.1 125.0 110.7 119.5 116.3 89.0 109.6 105.1 96.9 98.0 94.6 86.1 87.2 99.5 99.5 110.5 105.7 103.4 103.4 129.8 128.7 121.8 126.4 106.9 102.3 102.3 97.7 114.9 124.3 95.1 110.3 109.1 113.7 115. 2 128.1 110.6 110.6 121.3 116.0 123.9 120.8 95.8 117.5 121.7 118.3 129.2 122.5 111.7 115.0 120.0 116.7 135.8 116.1 88.7 109. 5 104.7 96.2 97.3 93.6 85.3 86.5 98.9 99.1 110.1 121.7 97.6 116.4 115.3 110.0 117.5 114.3 109.1 107.4 115.3 111.9 122.8 122.2 97.1 110.2 113.8 109.3 110.7 113.1 109.0 105. 8 113.3 111.0 121.0 122.7 103.8 117.0 124.5 115.1 126. 4 128.3 117.0 120. 8 147. 2 128.3 135.9 116.3 104.7 121,0 123.3 127.9 130.3 127.9 121.0 132.6 127.9 127.9 139.6 101.3 79.4 90.5 80.1 80. 8 89.7 84.1 80.3 81.4 91.0 89.3 101.5 116.3 122.3 91.1 95.0 102.9 ; 107.8 101.5 ! 105.4 101.1 | 106.0 103.3 ; 107.2 98.1 ' 101.2 93.3 89.9 j 91.5 92.1 110.1 ! 114.5 108.9 ' 114.9 119.2 113.4 110.9 88.0 97.8 105.4 92.4 97.8 103.3 88.0 94.6 97.8 95.7 108.7 104.8 81.9 92.3 91.6 91.0 95.8 89.6 79.9 80.1 107.6 95.8 99.3 109.7 90.3 102.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 101.4 93.1 90.3 100.0 95.8 102.8 125.2 106.9 137.9 137.9 171.2 137.9 116.0 95.4 93.1 96.5 96.5 118.3 106.8 85.9 92.4 95.8 90.9 93.9 94.7 84.4 85.9 97.0 87.4 98.5 115.0 93.3 105.0 110.0 98.3 114.2 101.7 90.0 99.2 104.2 97.5 114. 2 98.4 74.3 85.2 80.3 84.4 87.3 80.3 74.6 79.1 80.5 85.9 101.1 103.3 i 85.6 ! 99.4 | 97.4 92.0 99.8 ; 93.7 j 80.6 ! 92.4 i 97.4 i 93.2 ! 108.7 ! 101.2 I 74.8 85.8 ' 81.0 85.0 j 87.8 ' 80.8 | 75.0 79.5 ! 86.9 j 86.2 ' 101.3 128.3 113. 2 124.5 118.9 122. 7 132.1 120.8 117.0 120. 8 122.7 117.0 132.1 116.3 95.4 109.3 109.3 102.4 107.0 114.0 109.3 114.0 111.6 107.0 134.9 93.3 81.7 98.0 97.2 101.4 104.8 90.3 91.2 95.5 108.8 90.0 108.0 109.0 i 91.1 105.0 99.5 103.9 112.7 : 107.4 89.7 ; 97.1 : 118.0 ! 112.3 ! 120.2 115.2 95. 2 110.2 103.1 108.1 118.5 112.4 90.4 99.0 120.4 110.0 123.2 107.6 87.0 98.9 105.4 102.2 105.4 100.5 93.5 90.7 117.4 103.3 120.7 92.3 84.7 92.3 91.0 91.6 101.4 88.9 79.2 89.6 111.6 100.7 111.1 102.8 80.6 102.8 97.2 102.8 101.4 118.1 105.6 108.3 113.9 104.2 113.9 93.9 81.4 100.3 102.0 106.5 108.5 97.2 90.1 94.6 109.8 93.9 103.0 121.8 112.6 129.8 151.7 141.3 118.3 125. 2 102.3 97.7 111.5 97.7 127.5 95.1 77.2 91.6 91.3 99.2 103.0 105.7 98.9 99.2 110.6 105.7 115.2 109.2 86.7 106.7 105.8 108.3 125. 8 107.5 101.7 108.3 121.7 111.7 129.2 93.7 81.3 100.2 101.8 106.4 108.4 90.8 89.9 94.4 109.7 93.5 102.4 97.4 j 88.1 I 100.2 90.6 I 100.6 i 105.9 102.6 97.8 101.4 116.4 i 103.6 119.3 106.3 ! 103.1 ! 98.2 101.2 115.2 102.1 117.6 , 118.9 103.8 120.8 111.3 90.2 100.0 92.5 84.9 92.5 135.9 120. 4 139.6 107.0 109.3 111.6 109.3 121.0 116.3 11G.3 114.0 125.6 125.6 121.0 153.5 111.5 90.0 112.7 105.0 107.0 108.4 97.5 89.5 91.0 124.3 I 100.8 : 125.0 119.8 121.0 , 122.8 112.1 100.2 ' 99.5 129.4 111.4 133.3 124.1 124.0 124.9 113.9 99.7 100.6 121.7 107.6 115.2 122.8 122.8 123.7 121.6 108. 6 106.5 111.1 94.6 105.0 106.0 106.9 112.7 99.8 93.1 122.2 102.9 115.3 112.5 127.8 130.9 126.4 122.2 112.5 108.8 93.7 111.1 101.3 102.3 101.8 90.9 80.5 83.3 110.3 114.1 132.1 143.5 127.5 144.8 117.1 106.9 98.9 117.5 96.6 111.9 115.0 116.2 121.2 119.8 112.2 107.6 126.7 105. 2 131.7 125.8 126.7 145.1 122.5 112.6 110.8 108.5 93.4 110.7 100.6 101.7 103.4 90.0 79.5 82.5 117.8 101.5 118.5 114.6 121.5 128.2 112.4 106.0 102.8 116.3 100.1 117.0 112.2 i 119.6 i 127.6 108.9 I 101.4 i 100.5 149.1 124.5 145. 4 135.9 145.3 147.2 150. 3 131.0 118.9 130.3 125.6 130.3 141.9 140.0 14J.9 144.2 127.9 127.9 109.0 i I i Computed from data from the Federal Reserve Board. i i i i | 83.0 i 97.0 94.5; 90.5 i 98.1 i 91.0 ! 84.0 | 90.5 i 95.0 i 92.0 i 107.0 96.6 87.3 I 98.5 94.7 i IOO.I ; 52 DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS. (GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS.) INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources.1 [Base year in bold-faced type.] CLEVELAND DISTRICT. R I C H M O N D DISTRICT Summary Cincin- Cleve- Pitts- Youngs- Toledo. Columbus. land. burgh. town. for 13 Akron. nati. centers. YEAR AND MONTH. Dayton. Summary Baltifor 7 more. centers. Norfolk. RichCharmond. leston. Index numbers relative to 1919. Numerical base, millions of dollars 247 653 746 60 116 116 50 718 404 84 116 100.0 115.6 63.3 63.3 100.0 113.0 107.7 117.4 100.0 115.9 81.9 84.1 100.0 118. 5 94.9 97.2 100.0 110.0 7K.3 83.3 100.0 117.2 100.0 132.8 100.0 111.2 102.6 112.1 100.0 104.0 110.0 112.0 100.0 111.8 9">. 5 100.0 115.6 104.9 89.1 100.0 102.3 71.4 78.5 100.0 107.X 98. 3 100.9 100.0 102 7 i 67. 6 67.6 ' 95.1 78.1 91.5 92.4 93.6 100. 1 109.4 99.2 104.1 109.3 101.0 120.5 74.4 71.1 81.1 72.2 97.8 107.8 110.0 106.7 114.4 120.0 122.2 126.7 100.8 81.8 92.7 94.3 93.1 97.6 104.0 93.9 108.9 106.9 100.3 125.9 90.0 68.6 86.3 94.9 90.3 104.9 115.0 99.5 107.2 111.3 105.2 126.5 100.1 85.2 97.4 92.3 94.0 110.7 104.8 94.5 99.6 106. 5 98.0 117.0 111.7 78.3 9). 0 93.4 90.0 108.4 120.0 111.7 111.7 108.4 85.0 95.7 88.8 73.3 87.1 97.4 105. 2 98.3 105.0 107.8 112.1 105.2 100.9 119.8 86.2 75.9 90. 5 98.3 95.7 104.3 113.8 106.0 104.3 112.1 98.3 119.0 102. 0 84.0 94.0 86.0 104.0 104.0 114.0 108.0 100.0 104.0 98.0 110.0 92.5 76.5 79.9 82.7 88.9 102.6 10S. 4 103.6 102. 5 120.3 92.8 82.1 83.3 90.4 104.7 107.1 102.3 94.0 115.5 125.9 88.1 71.3 78.0 78.5 84.9 110.6 120.3 115.3 109.9 114.3 103.4 121.8 SO. 3 114.2 125.0 117.8 100.0 83.6 80. 2 81.9 87.1 83.0 88.8 95. 7 100. 0 134.5 125. 9 135.3 91 9 73.0 83.8 83.8 100.0 97 3 1 94.5 73.0 78.4 140.0 137.9 137.9 118.9 98.9 118.7 118.8 110.4 122.9 125.2 110.2 111.2 111.5 116.8 129.2 126. 7 114.4 116.7 135. 6 141.1 156.7 123.3 111. 1 106.7 90.0 81.1 85.6 117.8 98.8 116.2 111.7 105.2 117.0 121.0 105. 7 114.2 105.2 108. 5 132.0 123.1 93.5 116.0 121.7 106.9 120.3 130.7 112.5 114.3 110.7 111.6 126.6 111.9 97.6 121.1 115.0 111.5 125.2 123.3 107.6 118.6 119.3 130.0 140.8 123.4 93.4 116.7 115.0 93.4 103.4 121.7 105.0 115.0 106.7 113.4 118.4 117.2 97.4 125.0 130.2 126.7 122.4 126.7 114.7 112.1 105.2 107.8 119.0 119.0 98.3 106.9 112.9 100.0 120.7 116.4 109.5 112. I 101.7 107.8 133.6 127.3 116.0 100.0 101.7 112.0 115.2 108.0 113.6 104.0 110.6 10G. 0 1 113. S 112.0 ' 114.6 102.0 103.3 98.0 103. 3 90.0 112.3 98.0 109.1 98.0 117.1 123.3 97.8 114.3 115.6 112.9 118.1 120.3 111.4 113.6 121.5 111.1 126.0 116.0 94.0 110.7 94.0 98.8 105.9 116.0 105.9 94.0 98.8 97.0 101.2 125.9 102.6 106.0 112.1 100.0 104.3 102.6 92.2 91 4 107.8 121.0 121.0 145.9 108.1 124.3 121.6 127.0 116.2 110.8 78.4 64 9 81.1 81.1 75.7 113.9 89.4 95.2 93.8 87.4 89.2 82.6 77.5 80.8 86.1 83.7 95.4 67.8 55.6 65.6 71.1 70.0 67.8 67.8 61.1 64.4 56.7 53.3 57.8 129.1 91. 5 115. 8 112.5 99.2 105.7 102.0 95.3 100.8 110.1 103.2 124.7 112.4 72.3 85.1 88.8 79.8 79.8 74.4 69.7 73.6 75.2 79.5 92.6 123.7 110.1 103.3 96.3 94.2 96.2 82.4 79.2 81.1 92.1 85. 5 94.3 115.0 75.0 88.4 86.7 73.3 76.7 75.0 65. 0 75.0 73. 3 63.3 73.3 101.7 82.8 92.2 93.1 91.494.8 104.3 92.2 97.4 107.8 109.5 131.0 112.1 89.7 106.9 114.7 9,16 105.2 104.3 94.0 102. 6 100.0 92.2 110.3 104.0 94.0 114.0 110.0 102.0 100.0 112.0 116.0 110.0 112.0 no.o 118.0 102.6 83.6 94.4 89. 8 88. 3 94.2 93.0 94.2 93. 0 103. 6 100.8 110.6 110.9 87.4 102. 2 98.0 97.3 104.4 103. 7 109.1 103. 5 115.3 109.fi 118.8 83.3 63.1 73.8 64.3 64.3 73.8 70. 2 63.1 64.3 70.2 75.0 89.3 109. 5 99.1 98.3 90. 5 80.2 90.5 85.3 87.9 94.0 103. 4 112.1 119.0 78.4 64.9 67.6 75.7 64.9 67.6 67.6 62.2 62. 2 67.0 02.2 73.0 87.1 78.4 84.9 88.8 88.7 . . . . . . . . . . . 98.2 97.3 94.3 95.6 103.2 95.2 . . . . . . 123.8 57.8 50.0 56.7 62.2 60.0 68.9 66.7 64.4 67.8 66.7 62.2 74.4 115.0 93.9 116.6 117.4 112.9 127.9 114.2 106.9 117.0 122.7 117.4 144.9 80.2 68.3 72.6 80.7 76.4 90.6 88.0 85.7 88.0 92.2 83.7 102.1 87.4 79.2 87.1 89.9 90.2 99.0 90. 5 95. 8 95.0 105.7 98.4 142.3 70.0 56.7 73.3 80.0 81.7 91.7 ia3. 4 80.0 93.4 93.4 80.0 103.4 131.9 110.3 114.7 122.4 129.3 131.0 141.4 135.3 130. 2 146.6 135.3 159.5 98.3 119.8 101.7 106.9 109. 5 113.8 112.9 106.9 115.5 119.0 111.2 133.6 104.0 92.0 114.0 104. 0 110.0 118.0 124. 0 110. 0 114.0 118.0 108.0 138.0 87.9 74.7 86.4 85. 7 92.6 94.8 8K.9 85.9 M. :J 9S.2 92.3 104.9 9). 1 74. 5 94.0 80.2 95. 7 90.5 94.0 97.4 91.4 91.4 105.2 121.6 117.2 129.3 73.0 64.9 64.9 70.3 70.3 64. 9 9o.3 70.2 61.9 75.0 76.2 83.3 85.7 77.4 75. 0 67. S 89.3 XI.0 102.3 117.5 99.3 112.4 113.5 115.5 116.1 114.0 106.1 102.1 78.8 66.7 83.3 83.3 86.7 88.9 85.6 77.9 82.2 144. 5 116.6 148.6 144.9 142. 5 139.4 132.0 114.5 121.9 105.6 83.2 96.4 103.6 102.3 117.8 111.8 115.2 109.7 117.0 114.4 117.6 106.5 99.5 108.0 80.0 100.0 111.7 9S.3 111.7 113.3 98.3 101.7 160.3 119.8 158.0 165. 5 161.2 162.9 150.0 148.3 137.1 140. 5 102.6 126.1 143.1 146. 6 130.4 130. 4 130.1 127.6 139.9 119.5 158.0 141.9 144.0 147.7 150.0 12K.0 134.0 103. 9 8S. 2 102. 6 94. 5 97.6 10^.9 94. H 93.4 91.2 93.0 Sl.l 97.2 92.2 95.8 101.9 95. 8 91.0 85.4 SO. 9 70.2 92.9 82.1 83.3 83.3 78.6 76.2 83.3 127.6 100.9 112.9 100.9 103.4 112.9 100.0 105.2 112.9 04. o l]0 H H3 X 73 0 70 3 HO ^ 7"> 7 70 3 r )4 1 1919. February March \pril Mav June July August Scprombcr October November December . . . . . . -• . ...... 1920. January February March April May . ... July August Sentombcr November December 1921. January February '. April May June JUly September ()ctobcr November December .. January "February March April May .1 uno July August September October . November December January February March April May June July August . .• . . . - . 1922. 37 90 100.0 116.4 89. G - . 94.6 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average. 1922 monthly average 1,953 . . ... . 1923. « •• 106. 0 101.4 95.9 93.9 October December I 1 Computen fjom data from Federal Reserve Board. 89.6 i 8 •'». 9 819 95. 5 99.0 91.6 SO. 0 HO. 9 92.0 X4.9 ! I 70. 3 04.9 45 9 59. 5 75. 7 75 7 53 DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS. (GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS.) INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources.1 (Base year in bold-faced type.) ATLANTA DISTRICT. Birming- ham. New Or- leans. Jacksonville. [ Table continued on p. 64.] ( Nashville. An- gusta. i CHICAGO DISTRICT. Summary for 21 centers. Mil- ! Des De- I Indlan- wauGrand troit. ! apolls kee. Moines. Rapids. Chicago. Index numbers relative to 1919. Numerical base, millions of dollars 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly average. average. average. average. 123 928 48 100.0 115. 4 100.0 125 0 91.7 97.9 100.0 128.8 103 4 133.9 822 89.5 2,800 525 100.0 I 100.0 i 100.0 I 100.0 120 4 110 8 :i 116 0 ! 113 0 105.4 64.9 92 0 91.7 710 70.3 96.8 96.2 100.0 125 2 91.2 101.3 94.8 ! 95.9 78.1 77.9 87.5 86.6 87.9 88.2 95.9 95. 4 101.2 101.6 106.9 108.0 103.5 103.2 104. 8 102.1 112.1 110.5 108. 0 108.8 119.3 121.5 86.7 74.7 81.7 82. 5 96.2 100.4 102. 7 100.1 1J6.2 119.3 112.6 121.3 37 I 93 4,242 237 83 75 63 123 5 100.0 104. 4 100.0 1240 97.5 101.7 100.0 114.5 84.4 83.1 100.0 100.0 97.8 78.7 86.8 90.4 94. 9 97.8 118.4 100.7 105.1 107.4 107. 4 114.7 101.7 83.1 93.2 86.9 99.1 104.2 102.1 101.7 111.0 113.1 98.3 107.6 92.8 81.9 109. 7 92.8 91.6 85.6 97.6 101.2 110.9 122.9 98.8 108.5 101.3 80.0 89. 3 86.6 90.6 93.3 106.6 121.3 109.3 109.3 100.0 113.3 103.2 98.4 104.7 96.8 106.3 109.5 120.6 88.9 90.5 101.6 84.1 125.0 112.5 129.4 119.9 ! 123.5 I 131.6 1 137.5 i 138.2 123.5 116.9 1 108.1 ! 120.6 134.2 107.6 i 134.6 ! 125.7 j 121.5 ' 124.5 129.9 114.3 ! 124. 9 128.7 I 121.5 123.6 118.1 107.2 196.4 133. 8 109.7 116.9 110.9 98.8 101.2 103. 6 91.6 91.6 126.6 114.6 128.0 134.6 128.0 129.3 137.3 128. 0 120.6 128.0 128.0 128.0 114.3 106.3 133.3 125.4 120.6 120.6 112.7 96.8 104.7 106.3 88.9 79.4 113.3 960 102.6 102.6 101.3 108.0 96 0 1080 113.3 118.6 113.3 129.3 76.2 96.8 71.4 54.0 61.9 55.5 54.0 52.4 55.5 49.2 49.2 86.6 66.7 80.0 74.6 84.0 84 0 80.0 82.6 78.6 85.3 81.3 88.0 55.5 73.0 1206 104.7 1111 114.3 106.3 101.6 106.3 117.4 98.4 112.7 88.5 76.1 ( 92.6 ! 86.1 92.9 i 94.5 896 90.1 92.4 118.7 101.4 136 5 120.8 121.3 123.8 114.3 112.0 110.7 136 100.0 128.0 109.3 81.3 109.5 63.5 101.6 I 1919. January February March April May June July August September October November December 1920. January February March April May June July August September October November December 1921. January February March April May June July August Soptember October November December 1922. January February.. March April May June July August September. October November . December.. 1923. January February.. March April May June July August September. October November. December.. 304 59 100.0 100.0 115.1 i 108.9 84. 2 I 85. 4 86.0 ! 90.2 98.1 79.2 843 83.3 93.4 ! 95.9 96.9 92.2 1 97.0 j 126.1 ! 120.3 ! 134.0 96.7 ! 78.0 ' 81.3 82.1 87.8 90.2 94.3 88.6 109.8 137. 4 124.4 133.3 100.0 88.1 93.2 78.0 • 96.6 93.2 93.2 96.6 101.7 120. 3 110. 2 123.7 104.6 ! 82.9 i 81.6 i 799 92.7 100.3 96.4 94.4 90.4 116.4 117.4 142.1 97.9 85.4 93.7 100 0 100.0 979 100.0 95.8 ; 95.8 110.4 106. 2 122.9 100.0 81.7 92.5 98.9 101.1 90.3 101.1 93.5 92.5 109.7 108.6 123.6 83.8 64.9 70.3 j 67.6 83.8 83.8 91.9 75. 7 i 110.8 167.6 159. 5 : 140.6 140.0 1 109. 8 I 126.6 123.2 115.6 113.3 113.5 104.6 108.8 i 112.8 j 106.2 i 106.7 I 131.7 1065 122.8 120.3 113. 8 111.4 107.3 98.4 99.2 107.3 95.1 96.7 133.9 113.6 127.1 125.4 128.X 127.1 130.5 118.7 125. 4 135. 6 132.2 140.7 143.4 108.9 123.0 121.7 109. 5 110.8 ' 112.5 109.9 110.8 112.2 ; 110. 8 113.1 1 139.6 1146 131.2 135. 4 131.2 1291 131.2 120. 8 116.6 122.9 110.4 122.9 135.5 115.0 1301 130.1 124.7 122.6 126.9 10S. 6 1161 117.2 107. 5 104.3 164.9 108.1 14S. 7 132. 4 110.8 1027 91.9 83.8 94.6 108.1 89.2 81.1 96.5 79.9 87.4 83.0 78.2 78.6 79.2 76.0 85.9 92.5 84.6 89.6 90.2 78.9 87.8 82.1 82.1 81.3 79.7 75.6 82.9 96.7 85. 4 96.7 128.8 110.2 115.3 105.1 98.3 98. 3 86.4 864 101.7 93 2 932 115.3 102.6 79.3 83.5 80.9 75.0 72.0 760 72.0 81.6 87.5 84.2 92.4 112.5 93.7 I 108.3 108.3 ! 93.7 89.6 83.3 ; 79.2 77.1; 83.3 i 83.3 97.9 ! 98.9 89.2 1021 92.5 87.1 112.9 123.6 115- 0 121.5 134. 4 118 8 69.9 67.6 59. 5 59.5 59.5 54.1 56.8 59.5 61.4 811 86 5 70 3 81.1 101.9 103. 5 S2.8 83.2 94.1 92.6 90.0 88.2 88 8 87.7 90.2 89.2 89.1 86.6 91.3 91.0 90.7 90.2 95.9 j 90.8 90 2 92 2 98.9 100.0 91.4 74.3 87.8 90.9 94.1 901 102.1 97.0 93. 5 92. 6 84.8 96.2 105.9 89.7 103. 7 97.8 97.1 106.6 102.2 98- 5 94.9 100.0 95.6 108.8 115.6 91.6 93.7 i 79. 5 98. 7 1 109.7 95.2 93.7 80.7 91.1; 83.1 95.3 75. 9 92.0 ( 77.1 J3.7 96 2 I 771 102.'5 I 84.4 93. 2 ! 78.3 83.1 101.3 ; 83.5 73.0 84.2 76 5 82.4 ] 84.6 I 80 1 79. 8 86 3 97.2 98.2 106.6 84.6 71.5 90.2 79.7 93.4 88.6 87. 0 86.2 91.1 1024 98.4 109-8 105.1 !! 92.7 103 4 78.3 128.8 ! 84.5 111.9 i 753 122.0 !I 80.9 88.8 123.7 122 0 j 83. 5 123.7 i 80 9 140 7 I 87.2 167. S i 993 176 3 I 107.6 176.3 j 114.1 ! 89.6 83.3 105 2 100.0 106 2 97.9 89.6 100.0 87. 5 95. S 97.9 116.6 67.7 61.3 73 1 68.8 67.7 731 68.8 69 9 72 0 78.5 73 1 80.6 73.0 541 64.9 595 70 3 70.3 595 56.8 75.7 89 2 86.5 86.5 91.0 83.1 103 4 93 0 96 6 102.0 94.2 94 1 95.9 104 6 95.5 108.8 93.9 84.9 104.9 96 0 102 4 90.2 91.1 94.0 104. 6 93.5 105.3 84.4 77.0 98.5 93.3 100.2 103. 4 109 3 1120 104 6 105 5 104.0 124.0 94.1 88.2 112.5 91.9 102. 9 111.0 107.4 100.0 1029 108.1 1059 129.4 91.6 90.3 111.0 928 100.0 102.9 102.1 95. 3 102 9 113. 5 101. 3 113.1 108. 4 89.2 106.9 95.5 99.4 97.3 90.2 85.2 90.0 109.9 96 9 119 3 103. 5 110 6 112.4 98.7 94 1 98.8 193.9 ! 114.4 168.4 ! 86 0 180 4 I 104 7 173.4 i 89 7 183 1 ! 92 1 180. 5 I 88.7 175 8 84 0 167. 8 ! 76 4 169.8 I 113. 8 103. 7 124 8 121 6 1181 114 6 108.7 100.5 96.8 84.4 68.9 82 6 77 2 85.0 83 1 734 71. 9 73.4 88.4 78 3 110 0 79 9 74 0 68.5 61 6 52 8 81.1 113.4 103 3 113. 8 111.7 115.5 112 5 106 3 100 0 99.2 112.6 104 6 109 6 109 1 110.7 105 0 102 1 , 94 5 94.0 118.8 111.1 130 3 128.1 135 1 137. 3 121 6 120 1 119.7 128.7 106 6 , 115.4 108. 8 i 123.5 123 5 ;' 119 1 ' 109 6 103.7 j 118.1 102.1 117.8 113-7 124. 8 123.1 114. 7 108. 2 109.5 ! 121.7 101.4 126 3 115.8 ! 112.9 ' 119.fi i 123.4 111.6 117.1 119.9 107.5 115.1 1193 98.0 120.5 109.8 110.0 114.7 119.7 107.1 113.7 119.2 106.6 116.9 132.6 108. 4 j ; i 136.8 130.7 1 118.7 ' 135.8 i 134.3 I 125. 2 I 131.4 : 125.3 S 110.5 I 112.6 ! i I 1 937 Computed from data from Federal Reserve Board. 77.1 68.7 94 0 79.5 81-9 ! 86.8 80.7 78.3 83.1 86.8 ; 88.0 91.6 I I I i I 99.2 81-1 115.3 104.4 102.8 I 124.6 I 96 2 88. 5 j 87.0 ' 54 DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS. (GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS.) INDEX NUMBERS. Baaed on data from Government sources.1 [Base year in bold-faced type.] ST. LOUIS DISTRICT. MINNEAPOLIS DISTRICT. i YEAR AND MONTH. Summary i o r «> centers. Louisville. MemLouis. phis. Little Rock. St. Summary for tt centers. Du- luth. Minne- S t . apolis. Paul. Helena. BU- llnRS. Index numbers relative to 1919. Numerical base, millions of dollars 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly average. average. average. average. 1919. January February... March April May June July August September. October— November.. December.. 1920. January February... March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. 1921. January— February. March April M^y June July August September. October November. December.. 1922. January. February.. March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. 1923. January February.. March April May June July August September. October.... November. December.. 965 100.0 105 4 89 0 94.5 156 ! 617 100.0 I 100.0 92 3 ! 82 0 i 87.8 I lOo 5 91 9 94.2 136 100.0 107 4 73 5 87.5 36 90 659 1O0.0 12.3 0 113.7 127.8 100.0 I 100.0 108 5 120 0 82 7 I 84. 4 88.0 82.2 354 100.0 10J.6 84. 2 85.0 162 i 100.0 98.2 75.3 97.5 11 9 100.0 100 0 100 0 90.9 100.0 111 1 88 9 77.8 106.4 86.7 90.7 90.0 93.1 98.8 106.8 96.8 96.0 111.2 105.5 117.7 114.7 111.5 110.9 93. G 100.0 98.1 100.6 89.7 89.1 93.6 91.7 105.1 105.5 82.3 87.7 89. 8 92.6 101.3 112.8 102.1 100.2 110.1 102.0 113.6 1066 846 82.4 84.6 85.3 94.9 919 80.1 80.9 i 130.9 1338 145.6 97.2 77.8 833 91.7 94.5 72.2 91.7 94.5 1111 141.7 122 2 130.6 162.2 106 5 66 7 70.5 86 5 i 64.4 93.3 i 104.4 95.3 ' 101.1 92.4 | 102.2 1111 95.7 88.9 959 ! 115.6 ! 103.3 121.8 i 117.8 91.1 107. 3 90.0 119-2 95.8 63.6 90.1 92.1 92.1 85.9 910 97.2 121.2 129.7 112 2 127.7 99.4 840 91.4 89.5 963 103.1 100.0 I 957 1136 106.8 104.9 118.5 118.2 818 90 9 81.8 90.0 90.9 90. 9 118. 2 100.0 100.0 109.1 100 0 77.8 111.1 111.1 111.1 100 0 100.0 88.9 100.0 122.2 122.2 122.2 126.8 104.4 115.5 109.2 103.6 104.8 102.3 95.1 99.2 104.2 96.1 101.7 119.2 102.6 106 4 100.0 98.1 100.0 91.7 82.7 78.2 77.6 73.1 77.6 120.3 99.4 115.1 109.3 105.2 106.8 106.2 100.0 103.9 108.0 99.0 105.9 163.2 125.7 122.8 114 7 99.3 99.3 91.2 86.8 94.9 101.5 97.1 93-3 127.8 111 1 127.8 116. 7 113.9 108.3 113-9 88.9 119.5 163.9 130.6 155.6 109.5 88.9 1042 103 8 102.5 103.3 105.1 97.2 119. 2 132.3 123-8 111.3 86.7 74.4 81.1 98.9 112. 2 105. 5 106.6 97.8 158 9 188.9 178.9 146-7 116.1 91.0 103.1 104.2 105.9 104.8 106.2 100.3 121.5 130 5 120.1 109.6 104.9 92.0 115.4 100.6 87.7 95.7 100.0 88.3 92.6 106.2 101.2 93.8 109.1 81.8 109.1 90.9 90.9 100 0 100.0 90.9 100.0 100 0 109.1 118.2 122.2 100 0 122.2 122.2 111. 1 100 0 100.0 88.9 100.0 122.2 133.3 122.2 91.2 84 3 90. 8 86.7 86.1 89.1 84.2 80.9 86.8 97.9 91.1 99.1 71.2 99.4 85.9 81.4 81.4 85.3 78.8 74.4 75.0 80.8 81.4 88.5 83.5 95.5 91.7 91.1 94.5 89.2 85.3 88.7 97.9 90.6 101.8 88.2 63.2 69.1 610 618 610 59.6 59.6 76.5 1044 91-9 88.2 133.3 105. 6 108 3 1111 102.8 108.3 97.2 102.8 136 1 141.7 127. 8 133.3 88.1 70 5 78. 4 79 5 76.6 840 76 2 81.8 93.3 94 5 82.4 87.1 96.7 63 3 66. 7 75.5 76.7 85.5 73 3 82.2 1244 1022 91.1 75.5 90.7 73 2 81.6 81.4 780 86-7 75.7 85.9 94.1 949 81.6 88.1 74.1 66.7 74.1 75.3 71.6 75.9 74.7 71.0 73.5 84.6 74.1 85.2 109.1 72.7 90.9 81.8 72.7 100.0 90. 9 90.9 100.0 118.2 100.0 136.4 88.9 667 77.8 88.9 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 88.9 88 9 100.0 89.0 76 6 89.0 85.7 94 4 96 5 90.2 86.0 94.1 110.5 102.5 118.7 80.8 78. 8 88 5 83.3 94.9 91.7 86 5 80.1 82.7 91.7 89.7 106.4 90.3 76.5 89.5 86.4 95.2 99.0 935 | 89.5 I 942 ; 107.6 ! 94.3 | 114.6 801 61 8 74.3 75.0 79.4 77.9 69.9 65.4 85- 3 119 9 129. 4 127.2 119.5 108 3 113.9 102 8 108. 3 111 1 94.5 102 8 147 2 183.3 172.2 183.3 74.6 69 0 843 77.7 82. 8 86.3 84.0 88.1 99. 2 106 0 96 2 107.9 511 467 64 4 56 7 767 85.5 72.2 867 116.7 116.7 10G.6 98.9 74.3 70.6 84.5 77.7 81.1 79.1 78.3 82.8 94 9 100 6 91.0 104.5 85.8 77.8 96.3 87.7 89.5 101.9 101.9 98.8 99 4 110 5 100.0 119.1 100.0 81.8 72.7 81.8 81.8 81.8 90.9 81.8 81.8 100 0 100.0 127.3 77.8 66.7 66.7 66.7 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 88.9 100 0 122.2 122.1 98.7 115. 2 107.7 1116 114 4 101- 5 96.5 97.9 114.9 1169 983 93 5 109 6 106 8 113 7 116 6 103 2 97.5 98.1 130.1 98-5 129 3 100 7 89 9 94.0 77.9 76 3 84.6 180.6 150 0 175.3 166.7 107.7 13S.9 138 9 144.5 147.2 98.2 77.5 91 1 90 6 96 2 99 0 90 1 90 7 96.3 74 6 60 0 687 77.8 93. 5 104 4 86-7 78.9 97.8 98-5 74 0 86 6 88 0 92 2 89.8 83 9 84 9 94.9 1106 94 9 111 9 1031 106 4 116 7 104 5 1076 98.8 100.0 90.9 81.8 72.7 816 81.8 90 9 90.9 72.7 100.0 77.8 100.0 88.8 88.9 88.9 88.9 88-9 88.9 106 4 98.3 101 9 111.5 99.5 91-7 91.0 1 Computed from data from Federal Reserve Board. 1182 55 DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS. ( G R O U P E D B Y F E D E R A L R E S E R V E D I S T R I C T S . ) INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources,1 [Base year in bold-faced type.] YEAR AND MONTH. Sum- j mary | for Den14 j ver. centers. ! Kansas City, Mo. Sum-! mary j Okla- i rD >a ; l , ii a| as «. i i H o u s lioma ! Tulsa. for t o n > 11 City. | centers. St. Oma- j Joslia. | eph. Mo. SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT. DALLAS DISTRICT. KANSAS CITY DISTRICT. i SumI mary Los Port- j San Oakfor A n g e - ! l a n d , jF r a n S e a t t l e ) land, jWortQ> 18 l e s . O r e g . j C i s c o , j Calif. centers. F o r t Index numbers relative to 1919. Numerical base, millions of dollars 1919 1920 1921 1922 ; i i | i | ! ; ! \ ' | I: j • ! : I i ! 1 m m m m o o o o n n n n t t t t h h h h l l l l y y y y a a a a v v v v 1919. January February... March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. 1920. January February March April May June July August September October November December 1921. January February March April May June July August September— October November December 1922. January February March April May June..., July August September October November December 1923. J a n u a r y F e b r u a r y M a r c h April M a y J u n e July A u g u s t S e p t e m b e r October N o v e m b e r D e c e m b e r 146 ; 1,231 413 ! 94 85 I 264 100.0 i 100.0 :i 100.0 i 100.0 i 100.0 109.8 i 139.7 82.0 98.6! 84.2 ' 102.7 I 94.9 | 74.6 74.3 I 95.5 67.4 | 73.1 97.6 8 1 1 69.4 100.0 100.0 153.0 129.4 119.2 131.9 88.3 105.3 521 i 161 | I 93.9 81.1 91.8 88.9 98.3 93.2 107.0 109.1 104.1 109.3 | 106.6 116.1 89.7 70. 5 84.9 ! 91. I 106.2 95. 9 87.7 93.1 95.2 108.9 132.9 141.8 93.7 84.0 93.' 91.: 98.. 92.1 112. 118. 102.' 99., 99.. 112. 120. 3 100.0 117.9 106.7 108.5 109.7 107.5 107.8 112.8 115.2 108.4 102.8 168. 5 137.0 145.9 130.1 131.5 125.3 130.1 121.2 143.8 155.5 143.1 140.4 103.1 86.2 99.5 82.6 93.7 95.3 91.8 90.6 103.1 102.9 95.1 89.1 93.7 76.5 86.7 81.7 77.5 80.6 80.8 83.3 83.0 81.8 78.5 80.7 111.0 85.6 100.7 97.9 92.5 98 6 92.5 98.6 96.6 96 6 104. 8 104.8 80.4 j 64.9 73-6 j 73.1 71.2 i 72 9 j 75. 5 ! 81.8 82.3 j 78.0 70 9 77.2 70.9 82.2 77.7 83.4 87.9 84.6 85.8 85.9 93.8 85.4 99 3 84 9 i 101.4 I 97.1 ! 100.0 102 1 102.7 97.6 81.2 97.4 91.8 92.8 93 9 87. 9 89 8 86.8 I ' , 105.3 91.7 111.0 98.9 99.2 I 100.4 ! 95. 8 ! 91.3 ; 97.7 i 93.6 | 83.0 : ! 76.5 : 123 95 90 98. 105 91 88 92 105 97 100 102 5 3 8 8 7 2 9 8 6 0 3 122.3 82.3 122.3 117 0 105. 8 9S.8 78.8 88.2 91.7 ! 95.3 87.0 j 87.0 I 95.3 74.1 85.8 77.6 74.1 I I 72.7 62.1 ! 75.8; 67.4 64.0 69.7 69.3 72. 7 68.0 . 67.8 58. 0 61.0 106.8 j 124. 7 : 1041 114.4 61.7 j 62.0 i 70.0 I 67.1 71.2 | 77.0 | 71.7 | 79.4 ! 80 6 : 85.7 | 79.9 | 84.5 I 59-9 61.4 75.8 67.8 75.8 70 5 i 73.1 I 75.0 75.0 I 81.8 ! 72.4 I 81.8 i 84.7 ; 56.4 i 61.2 • 69. 4 70.6 60 0 ! 69.4 | 67.0 : 68.2 ! 77.6 I 63. 5 < 83.5 ! 116. 96 116 108. 113 113 104.8 1117 114.4 88.5 72.9 87.0 82.6 83.4 85. 78 88 8:,. 82.2 68.7 85. 79.9 80 80 75. 76 75.8 82.3 71.7 78.8 75.3 80 70 64. 67. 69.4 1014 : ; i 90 9 87. 1 * 105. 3 5 87. 9 > 100 0 > 90 9 (j ! 100 8 (> : 111 7 7 108.3 » 118 2 S 93.2 i 103 4 3 4 3 5 7 8 70.7 4 9 7 0 91.5 75.5 86.2 85.1 93. 6 100.0 116.0 97.9 103. 2 132. 111.8 135.3 136.8 147.1 157.4 151.5 178.0 178.0 178.0 173.6 157.4 133.0 118.1 142.6 137.3 125.6 139.4 139. 4 131.9 112. S 131.9 129. 8 142.6 I ! 9 I ! 2; 2 8 7 ' 1 1160 110.7 125.6 I . , i : 89.6 71.8 77.7 79.4 92.1 98.8 101.1 95.8 101.1 1 2 5 7 126.3 I 139. 5 i 89.4 72.0 70.4 78.9 85.1 92.5 93.2 87. 0 105. 6 137.3 135.4 146.0 I i j , , | j I 134.1 105.4 120.3 114.2 112.1 111.9 111.3 108.8 121.1 132.4 118.2 119.0 148.4 106.8 122.4 108.1 103.7 106.2 98.1 95. 0 114.3 132.9 119.3 115.5 I ! | i ! i i i ! ! ; I 87.7 64.5 70.3 76.1 93.5 103. 6 110.1 107.2 101.4 123. 2 ! 122.5 137.7 125.4 100 7 113.0 108.0 105. 8 100.7 120.3 ! 121.0 128.3 I 135. 5 j 112.3 ! 113.0 82.5 77.1 87.0 S7.0 93.0 90.8 106.4 101.6 107.0 114.3 116.9 136.0 120. 7 92.4 115.2 116.3 , 112.0 119.6 I 125. 0 125.0 129.4 134.8 , 121.7 123.9 125. 5 106.0 . 128.3 121.6 118.6 127.0 131.0 118.1 122. 7 1 127.0 j 122.7 130.0 141 123 149 135 127 99.3 82.6 92.7 78.3 : 73.2 79. 7 75.4 78 3 93.5 100.7 84.1 ! 93.5 i 112.0 104.4 98.9 89.1 85 92.4 93.5 102. 113.0 132 140. 156.5 122.1 133.9 123. 6 108.9 111.8 119.2 117-7 126-5 119. 2 92.6 96 8 99.0 ' 105 3 124.5 ! 112.8 ; 103.2 S 92 6 102.1 91.5 ! 120.2 101.1 l 88 3 100.6 90.4 9 3 5 91 9 83.1 84 6 | 104 0 ! 113.0 106 9 116.3 i 9 3 2 79-7 81.4 65.2 92 5 70.8 ! 82.0 73.2 86 3 I 76.1 ' 90.1 72.5 | 79.5 67.4 80.7 76.1 111.8 100.7 124.8 101.4 113-7 89.9 123.6 94.9 150 137.0 154. 129.4 116 110 95.7 95.7 93.5 109.8 115. 131.5 I 122.1 ! 104.4 I 133.9 113.3 0 i 119 1 6 125.0 7 llfi 2 0 ' 110.1 101.5 122.3 106.3 121.5 ! 118.3 ! 119 4 122.4 109.7 92 4 83.0 116 2 94 9 105. 0 9 3 7 93.3 89 2 8 0 8 86 2 103.8 1 2 0 0 98. 8 ; 104.3 90. 2 92 5 ' 90 9 79.5 132.6 ! 115. 2 121 6 1044 ; 96 7 : 80.4: 67.1 68 5 .72.8 1192 122.1 123 6 122.1 ; | 135. 3 ' 136 8 136.8 ! 128.0 116. 2 101.5 128 0 1192 5 89.5 75.7 87.2 83.9 94.0 92.3 103.0 104.9 108.7 : 120.3 : 111.7 128.5 i 101.9 ! 82.0 : 7 104. 107.2 206 63 100.0 100.0 100.0 ! 100.0 I 100.0 1392 108 8 i 124.6 % 1 160.3 143.0 82.3 i 101.9 ' 67.0 ! 128.5 165.0 76.2 i 94.8 j 73.3 j 144.4 87.0 72.8 75.0 78. 3 93.5 97.8 105. 4 101.1 98.9 121.7 125.0 145. 7 105.9 89.4 95.4 85.0 83.9 86.9 81.4 83.7 ' 98.4 108.8 loi.i ! 110.7 I I 100.0 1232 760 181 314 1,909 126.6; 114. 9 i 103. 2 96.8 I 87.2 ! 90.4 72.4 66 0 i 67.0 66 0: 71.3 ! 95.8 147.1 120.6 139. 128.0 753 81.1 82.3 82.3 84.7 77.6 83.5 92 ! 94.1 69.1 73.0 SO. 9 80.9 82.4 132.4 108.9 117.7 125.0 114.7 117.7 4 138 | 100.0 100.0 I 100.0 I 100.0 117.4 1 1 4 . 3 i 1 1 5 . 2 i 119 6 93.2 90.7 i 86.2 109.8 97.9 96.9 l 8 1 2 119-6 95.0 '• 85.1 | 84.5 ! 82.6 77.0 77.6 9 6 9 106.8 ! 97.5 103.1 87.0 • ; 97.1 i 71.7 84 0 78.3 80.4 76.8 76.1 82 0 105.8 Computed from data from Federal Reserve Board. 9 2 6 2 0 4 3 9 2 97.1 71.4 91.3 85.4 93.2 98.5 101.4 111.6 114.6 116 5 105.3 114.1 84.1 73.0 87.3 85.7 96.8 85.7 96.8 95.2 93.6 128.5 120.6 146.0 124.0 . 102.8 ' 125.0 121.5 122.0 132.0 132.9 | ; 123.3 : ! 127.5 i I 129.4 I 124. 6 i 130.9 ! 107.3 94.7 112.1 107.3 100.0 103.4 97.1 91.7 88.3 91.3 81.1 80.1 144.4 125.4 142.8 138.1 155.5 217.4 255.5 147.6 146.0 149.2 138.1 166.6 115.5 91.7 1204 102.4 97.9 98.7 87.4 90.9 99.0 104.2 102.6 111.6 67.0 57.3 68.9 66.5 62.6 68.0 63.6 64.6 72.3 70.4 68.0 71.8 ! 136.5 117.4 136.5 | 125.4 j 1307 127.0 ' 123.8 j 122.2 i 122.2 127.0 ; 128.5 ! 149.2 66.5 61.6 76.2 71.4 67.5 72.8 67.5 75.7 76.7 79.1 80.6 81.5 i ! I | ! j : 91.7 74.6 86.2 N9.5 99.5 93.9 89.5 105.5 112.2 132.0 107.7 114.9 i ! ! ! 8 2 4 9 4 8 112.2 94.5 119.9 117.7 105.5 106.6 109.9 102.8 109.9 114.9 106.6 105.0 112.9 92.0 115.1 104.8 97.4 101.4 94.0 96.5 103 2 109.8 ' 108.2 I 107.5 146 2 121.0 153.5 138.2 129.9 140.8 135.4 138.2 135 4 1510 154.2 171.4 87.8 78.5 89.5 93.4 77.4 81.2 72.4 82.3 89.0 87.8 72.4 76.2 103.7 89.5 108.0 102.2 104-5 107.2 103.3 104.7 110.2 1 1 6 2 111.7 i 125.3 162.8 138 9 165. 9 150. 7 167.5 165. 0 158.6 157.3 164.7 174.9 170.4 201.3 63.0 79.0 75.1 70.7 77.9 73.5 77.9 81.2 89-5 75.7 80.1 124.4 107.0 135.2 1230 : 127.3 128 5 122 8 120 3 121.5 ; 210.0 1868 238.6 214.4 227.4 225. 2 225.1 214 2 212.8 76.1 6 8 . .1 82.8 86. 7 83.5 ! 82 9 ; 84 3 ' 85.3 S8.4 I ! t 9 : 4 7 4 138.9 146 131 134 137 141 161 • I | j 89.2 78.8 87.6 79.4 92.5 92.5 107.8 109.0 109.1 118.7 107.8 127.5 i ! ! i | : 95.4 82.4 97.3 91-9 | 92.9 96.2 ! 93-3 ! 932 99.6 98.8 ' 95.1 100.7 ! I 102.2 89.5 116. 5 102.4 106.5 109. 2 98.8 97.4 100.0 i i ; ; ' 80.4 68.1 87.2 80.7 81.9 86.7 81.0 82.5 82.5 128.5 114.3 133.9 136.5 138.1 138.1 130.7 139.7 144.4 173.0 153.9 ; 195.2 j ! ! i : j 184.3 176.2 217.4 198.5 192.0 187.3 190.4 177.7 185.7 56 MISCELLANEOUS. (A) INDEX NUMBERS AND (B) NUMERICAL DATA. Data from Government and non-Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type.] EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS. FIRE WATER AUTOEXTINTRANSMOBILE PORTAThird Federal TRUCKS.' GUISH-I Massachusetts ERS.2 i| TION.3 Reserve District, factories. Philadelphia. YEAR AND MONTH. Production. Cargo j! T t , « « ment. Shipments. Average Average ings. earnings. s River. Relative to 1919. 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly average '• average average \ average : average. 1921. January February March April May.... June July.... August. September.. October November.. December.. 1922. January February March April i 72 18,938 26, 3 6 4 26,837 12,264 20,407 ! 47 1OO 1 0 0 1 1OO 100 6 100 6100 4,969 || 298,766 4,831 7,830 13,328 18,070 18 30 51 18,070 14,328 11,132 13,391 54 42 51 53 13,975 13,144 10,480 8,589 50 40 33 36 107 |; 50 90 j 76 137 ; 85 1 2 3 i, May.... June July.... August. 91 100 99 119 i S3 141 ! 93 96 September., October November.. December.. 73 101 82 82 10,680 100 77 : 7, .500 1 102 Cargo traffic, Ohio River. «uwm 1 958 ! 2,115 6 167 ji 41 Ship- ! ments. i B.—NUMERICAL DATA. 1 23 28 WATER TRANS- ! PORTA-i TION.3 iber. f average average average average— | average—\ Production. Relative to 1922. A.—INDEX NUMBERS. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly FIRE AUTOEXTINMOBILE GUISHTRUCKS.^! ERS.* S3 99 70 101 |, ! 19 27 63 43 9,517 13,290 19,919 22,486 5,307 4,492 6,786 6,123 58,170 82,087 189,388 127,699 72 92 70 84 23,948 26,171 21,956 21,601 4,983 5,910 7,016 4,789 214,542 274,158 210,209 252,188 19,333 21,698 21,803 20,160 5,160 4,069 4,910 4,997 511,429 601,740 579,775 483,803 171 201 194 162 100.0 101.9 105.1 104.4 See footnotes on opposite page. 100.0 94.6 104.0 105.5 57 MISCELLANEOUS—Continued. (A) INDEX NTJMBEES AND (B) NTJMEEICAI DATA—Continued. EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS. FIRE WATER AUTOEXTIN- TRANSMOBILE GUISH-! PORTATRUCKS.* ERS.2 TIONS YEAR AND MONTH. Shipments. Production. Third Federal Reserve District, Philadelphia. Cargo Average Total employ- weekly earnment. ings. traffic, Ohio 1 River. Relative to 1919. Massachusetts factories.* Total employment. Average weekly earnings. AUTOMOBILE TRUCKS.* FIRE EXTINGUISHERS.' WATER TRANSPORTATION.' Production. Shipments. Cargo traffic, Ohio River. Short Number. Relative to 1922. tons. B.-NUMERICAL DATA. A.—INDEX NUMBERS. 1923. January 74 February.. 83 ! 76 112 114 109 105.3 107.8 19,533 3,788 j 334,429 85 68 117 112 104.9 108.4 21,961 4,234 201,830 5,120 323,267 5,718 536,010 ! March 132 103 108 120 115 105.5 110.5 34,905 April 143 115 179 120 116 104.3 109.6 37,718 120 122 120 104.1 120.1 43,228 5,215 601,649 118 101.7 119.4 40,819 1 4,554 627,130 119 116 1 30,359 i 3,810 641,431 1 30,251 5,906 942,870 i 105 201 92 210 115 77 215 115 119 316 May. 164 June 155 July August ! ! November December s 1! i Data on automobile truck production compiled by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from the reports of the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce, t o which are added reports from outride manufacturers, and represent practically complete production, except t h a t for m o n t h s prior to July, 1921, statistics are estimates of t h e Cleveland Trust Company based on shipment reports. * Data on fire extinguishers from the Fire Extinguisher Exchange. * Data on Ohio River commerce from the United States War Department, Engineer Corps, represent total cargo traffic between Pittsburgh and Lock and Dam 11, located between Wellsburg and Wheeling, W. Va. The total of 3,5S.r>, 188 short ton* shown for the months of 1922, from which the average is computed, does not include t h e annual total of 1,327,199 short tons not shown separately bv months, the total movement for 1922 being 4,912,3877. « Data on employment in t h e third Federal Reserve district from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia represent reports from 502 plants employing in July nearly 200,000 men. * Data on Massachusetts employment from the Ufassachv setts Department of Labor and Industries, Division of Statistics. The index numbers are computed on a chain relative basis from data received from an increasing number of firm* (202 in September, 1922, and fi92 in June, 1923). The chain relatives take account of percentage variation rather than absolute variation in t h e figures, a n d show the trends irrespective of the change in t h e number of firms reporting. a Relative to September, 1922. 58 MISCELLANEOUS. A.—INDEX NUMBERS. From commercial and trade sources, [Base year in bold-faced type.] RESTAURANT SALES.* Wheat. Waldorf System, Inc. Total, Childs 2 sysCo. tems. YEAR AND MONTH. Corn. Oats. Flour. Grain. 1 1Relative Relative Relative Flaxseed. BADORDER CARS. (3) Produc- Ship- Orders. Stocks. tion. ments. RETAIL LUMBER SALES, RURAL YARDS. (*) Relative to 1917. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. to 1920. to 1913. to 1920. 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER. ARGENTINE CEREAL EXPORTS.* 1OO 35 89 82 33 1OO 74 91 98 19 1OO 104 122 141 263 138 30 73 107 117 181 58 133 14 52 92 59 58 61 37 46 44 32 38 84 103 134 91 87 101 10! 199 ! 200 217 207 243 242 92 91 105 98 69 77 345 377 170 175 241 520 66 61 79 127 28 48 59 76 41 30 186 253 100 96 99 104 46 40 51 69 254 255 277 295 105 100 106 112 245 87 38 306 374 259 75 74 72 65 100 20 42 54 82 138 48 58 88 90 106 1 106 109 83 114 102 72 285 280 261 271 105 103 95 98 8 1 N ovprobfif Dscpin bpr 109 107 99 103 2 37 10 3 1 80 136 129 118 44 32 18 49 112 136 79 72 106 109 113 118 1921. January.- . . . ,., February March April 102 91 104 97 257 228 261 245 107 97 109 103 2 27 37 44 20 77 90 150 51 32 12 13 42 42 47 57 71 101 177 167 125 138 157 174 101 96 96 103 252 240 243 265 107 103 99 103 43 34 57 33 107 91 05 23 50 72 137 86 38 40 81 73 84 141 235 121 199 218 226 243 100 101 95 102 253 255 240 259 104 107 99 106 56 47 37 34 20 11 7 35 87 56 51 61 59 5 21 24 126 116 78 189 238 232 221 206 102 92 103 100 245 223 250 243 116 104 117 114 69 95 94 64 108 236 232 166 41 41 30 20 41 92 47 16 91 79 67 66 201 213 216 206 29 73 27 18 124 104 179 121 14 11 6 7 66 76 76 45 1OO 101 106 126 161 1OO 54 93 115 90 100 99 105 173 195 257 250 251 87 84 98 95 ino ' 1915 monthlv avpracrB 1916 monthlv average 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average.... 1922 monthly average 1OO 40 67 90 31 1OO 83 96 63 14 1OO «119 91 87 1OO 1OO 1OO 1OO 37 90 85 89 102 90 86 75 89 97 79 84 69 90 101 81 68 87 88 86 1OO 75 58 63 1920. J&nuarv Februarv March April Mav June JUly August Sentember October May.... June July August i . . October November December 104 105 j 92 07 70 24 69 79 91 87 71 77 87 91 76 71 86 98 95 94 94 91 25 21 38 50 92 87 87 94 95 84 79 94 91 80 73 102 89 89 92 89 71 86 69 80 93 95 100 92 100 114 98 81 115 119 86 75 86 79 79 82 75 85 65 26 94 88 101 94 76 78 98 104 83 82 101 119 85 88 88 85 23 16 32 49 212 221 U0 225 113 106 105 113 126 111 101 103 147 101 97 115 81 80 80 81 70 95 79 93 207 188 162 146 105 104 105 95 82 84 105 102 78 86 102 103 88 93 93 89 1 94 98 80 29 | ; i i ! 1922. January.. February March... April i May.. . ' June July.... August September.. October November December. ! 1 . . . 104 100 101 108 244 236 240 261 111 114 109 115 265 270 258 274 I 124 119 119 i 123 112 63 85 69 165 149 172 101 51 51 48 38 129 : 134 ' 130 134 ; 69 57 63 35 53 60 86 66 60 103 102 107 For footnotes, see end of table on p. 60. i 59 MISCELLANEOUS. B.—NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. (Base year in bold-laced type.J RESTAURANT SALES' SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER.* A R G E N T I N E CEREAL E X P O R T S . ' BAD T g^!;2 Chllds Wal- • dorf System, Inc. Y E A R AND M O N T H . 710 average.!. average.!. average. |. average.' average. Corn. Flour. Thousands Thousands of dollars. 1913monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly Wheat. of barrels. ! 1.7 718 63 756 109 898 135 1 141 105 1918 monthly average. 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average. 2,618 1921 monthly average. 2,594 2,744 1922 monthly average. 1,228 1,384 1,828 1,774 1,781 1920. January February March April 2,267 2,188 2,553 ! 2,493 ! 1,5-44 1.473 1,723 1.719 May June July August.. 2,631 2,615 2,788 ' 2,925 1.803 1,811 1,968 2,0% September. October November. December.. 2,854 2,801 2,603 2,696 1921. January February March April 165 308 790 820 161 , 964 35 85 Oats. Flaxseed. Shipments. tion. Grain. Per cent to total in use. Thousands of bushels 8,612 3 003 7,692 7 028 2 866 15,771 11,622 14,208 9 429 2 933 5,450 2,166 3,631 4 927 1,664 3,336 2,761 3,219 2 099 9 177 10 064 15,571 5,002 11,445 2,181 8,154 14,471 9,301 9,092 3,320 2,042 2,512 2,392 1,735 1,284 2,807 3,446 4,463 3,038 14,674 15 078 20,721 44,825 9,498 9,579 12,531 19,978 1,542 2,628 3,214 4,128 1,359 6.8 988 6.5 6,192 i 8,449 i 6.7 11,733 11,293 10,240 15,095 1,065 2,356 2,924 4,481 4,616 ' 1,591 1,932 2,927 6.1 2,379 1,745 72 7 4 7 7 2,688 3,729 4,539 2,642 ] i 2,392 8.5 464 723 81 715 90 830 404 774 441 828 467 804 287 820 102 829 44 26,322 32,210 22,292 6,421 2 027 1,989 1,853 1,924 827 9 3,145 812 1 866 772 ? 70 12,576 21,527 20,370 18,632 2,671 2,389 2,718 2,552 1,822 1,622 1,854 1,742 849 767 2 32 864 43 810 52 1,713 6,628 7,792 12,906 8,105 5,027 1,870 2,115 2,272 2,296 2,536 3,089 2,360 3,365 ' 5,905 5,556 , May June July August.. 2,638 2,517 2,510 2,697 1,7S9 1,707 1,725 1,880 849 50 810 40 785 07 817 39 9,174 7,847 5,594 1,984 7,816 11,383 21,531 13,585 2,061 2,153 4,394 3,990 September. October November. December.. 2,617 2,650 2,492 2,673 1,795 1,808 1,707 1,836 822 65 1,760 55 955 785 43 637 837 40 3,040 13,650 8,870 8,096 9,562 3,203 842 1922. January February March April 2,660 2,402 , 2,704 2,630 1,742 1,584 1,776 1,726 918 81 818 111 928 110 75 6,435 6,535 4,786 3,205 2,255 4,999 2,586 904 9,323 20,309 20,007 14,259 May June July August.. 2,714 2,614 2,646 2,825 1,732 1,673 1,704 1,854 982 131 14,245 12,865 14,814 8,720 8,012 8,055 7,526 6,071 1,599 3,961 1,452 September. 2,902 2,976 2,859 3,001 1,880 1,918 1,831 1,946 4,589 5,183 7,371 5,647 9,408 16,172 16,068 16,835 234 750 ORDER CARS.* Produc- 997 293 1,136 1,283 894 Stocks. Orders. RETAIL LUMBER SALES, RURAL 6 YARDS. M feet, board measure. 6.8 1 62 59 ItQ 6.9 7.1 13.5 i 13.6 423,509 441,903 368,325 380,524 358,015 375,438 431,633 399 160 379 701 330,229 394,812 430,673 446,405 1,371,652 354 287 376 070 306,559 399,677 451,395 1 116 259 937 748 1,187,587 1,211,174 1,177,627 18,781 14,078 10,888 11,798 8,596 7,546 9,451 12,924 7.1 15,456 21,300 19 012 13,379 7.2 72 7.4 17,164 18,071 13,036 4,573 80 10.7 11.8 291,843 334,054 384,300 366,631 314,158 339,281 386,575 401,242 339,717 318,612 384,251 439,289 1,302,849 1,284,291 j 1,287,447 1,248,058 4,592 ! 3,888 j 7,194 9,352 2,810 4,689 7,856 4,041 13.5 14.8 15.4 16.5 387,736 367,357 370,310 396,062 418,475 372,585 350,318 413,876 405,114 358,934 324,130 457,054 1,223,441 1 1,225,461 1,256,643 ; 1,225,839 13,275 | 16,087 12,998 15,042 4,213 3,865 2,600 6,292 16.2 15.8 15.0 14.0 391,948 401,484 423,702 389,832 443,646 502,702 434,836 360,048 514,465 531,746 386,091 336,716 1,183,042 ! 1,083,311 1,087,727 1,125,979 14,000 15,974 12,122 | 4,804 ; 3,049 2,625 2,237 2,193 13.7 14.5 14.7 14.0 396,120 373,626 428,103 397,553 337,781 345,139 432,948 458,023 369,971 366,147 448,922 531,455 1,172,652 j 1,200,704 1,208,089 1,159,422 4,259 4,120 3,476 5,976 4,027 ,4.4 15.0 14.3 15.3 477,898 449,247 446,468 479,138 556,288 492,198 447,712 453,472 654,505 i 448,922 434,303 514,465 1,111,878 I 1,095,580 | 1,091,060 I 1,117,534 13,050 17,712 14,826 17,389 445,258 I 441,986 443,389 400,815 364,066 371,665 458,362 450,423 347,414 1 1,207,900 17,662 18,403 1,273,446 382,847 456,377 1,274,418 1 14,988 1,218,843 5,368 461,411 9.4 2,918 5,943 ; 9,130 | i October November. December.. 941 '. 74 942 99 971 81 1,022 1,058 1,028 1,055 ; ! 81 67 74 41 963 757 608 342 400 14.1 2,199 2,550 1 12.8 2,519 11.0 1,486 9.9 For footnotes, see end of table on p. 60.] 60 MISCELLANEOUS—Continued. A.—INDEX NUMBERS—Continued. From commercial and trade sources—Continued. RESTAURANT SALES.i Waldorf System, Inc. Total, Childs 2 sys- Co. tems. YEAB AND MONTH. ARGENTINE CEREAL EXPORTS.' Wheat. Corn. Flour. Relative Relative Relative to 1920. to 1913. to 1920. Flaxseed. Oats. SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER.* BADORDER CARS.3 Grain. Produc- Shlptlon. ments. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. RETAIL I LUM! BER SALES, I RURAL YARDS. ! Relative ! to 1919. Relative to 1917. 1923. January... February. March April 113 i 103 I May.... June July.... August.. 268 ! 119 ! 242 I 279 ; 113 ! 265 117 j 271 ! 259 | 261 288 ; 112 | 113 I 121 I : 135 124 143 136 97 56 42 64 140 382 207 197 80 29 15 20 41 101 73 27 241 196 242 177 146 139 140" 144 35 75 40 181 168 103 65 115 108 41 28 28 108 99 284 !. September. October November. December.. 132 109 124 94 128 114 119 101 126 113 138 106 135 107 122 113 123 ; 99 i 111 ; 109 115 94 100 103 139 108 99 99 84 82 81 77 32 20 34 49 91 79 83 97 74 73 91 74 72 78 78 113 B— NUMERICAL DATA. RESTAURANT SALES.' Total. Chtlds 2 sysCo. tems. YEAR AND MONTH. 1023. January February March April I | ! 2,971 1,905 2,696 1,716 3,111 ! ,980 2,961 ! ,883 May June July August j j \ j ,923 ,841 ,852 2,042 September October November December : \ j 3,076 ; 2,939 j 2,955 ! 3,178 ; 2,014 | j ! Wheat. Waldorf System. Inc. Thousands of dollars. Flour. 1 ThouIl; sands of ! barrels. 1,066 I 980 I ,131 j ,078 | 114 65 49 75 Corn. Grain. Oats. BAD | ORDFR Flax- CARS.* Producseed. tion. Per cent to total j in use. Thousands of bushels. 12,038 32,904 17,829 16,926 12,593 4,578 2,440 3,120 15,615 14,484 8,843 10,202 ; 18,106 | 17,067 | i ,153 ,098 ,103 ,136 SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER.* ARGENTINE CEREAL EXPORTS.' | | | | Shipments. Orders, i Stocks. RETAIL I LUMBER I SALES, RURAL YARDS.*! M feet, board measure. 7,698 ! 5,530 3,971 , 1,456 8,027 6,523 8,080 5,902 9.0 8.5 ' 8.7 ; 8.1 : 462,571 400,113 480,966 428,471 543,218 436,772 489,923 482,758 622,750 483,339 443,355 441,903 1,146,677 1,118,834 1,107,612 1,056,358 6.014 3,753 6,424 9,242 2,253 1,552 1,529 3,268 3,590 3,297 8.6 9.4 9.2 478,576 450,408 452,243 478,015 509,334 417,506 440,257 456,377 406,131 353,561 372,779 434,933 1,010,591 1,054,133 1,065,574 1,069,295 13,731 17,073 13,884 7.7 ! I i Data on sale of restaurant chains from the Childs Co. and Waldorf System, Inc. • Back data on Argentine cereals from the Boletin Mensual de Estadistica Agricola; current data from the Estadistica Agro-Pccuaria, publications directed by the Argentine Minister of Agriculture. • Data on bad-order cars from American Railway Association represent the percentage relation which railroad freight cars in need of repairs on the first of each month bear to the total number in use. • The figures for yellow pine are computed data furnishod by the Southern Pine Association. The method of computing is first to find the percentage relation between the actual pro luction,shipments, and orclors of the mills roporting and tho normal proJuction of these same mills. This per cent is thon applied to the normal production of 192 mills. The average pro luction in the first four months of 1910, l8l.06.),:t92 foot, is taken as normal pro luction. There are no separate normals for orders and shipments since theso two items must bo governed by promotion. Assuming that tho mills reporting are a goo 1 sample of the industry, the resulting figures are equivalent to the actual production, shipments, and orders of tho 192 i lontical mills, and nonce a fair sample of the industry. The same procedure is followed for stocks except that normal in this casois I,2ti2,45(),326 feet, tho average stocks during 16 months enling April, 1916. • Retail lumber sales roprasent the total salos for 6.J7 rural yards in the Minneapolis (ninth) Federal Reserve District. • Seven months' avorago, January to July, inclusive. No data are available for the remaining months of 1914 nor for 1915. 61 FUEL LOADED FOR CONSUMPTION BY OUTGOING VESSELS. AT PRINCIPAL CLEARING TORTS. Data from Government sources,1 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1922 1919 1923 COAL—Tons. January February March April 612,689 564,252 582, 129 599, 195 607,652 May Juno July August September October November December Total ." Average.. 570, 461 095,192 528,418 502,449 579,027 655,465 690, 228 674,805 647,918 711, 167 683,910 687, 3S6 727, 880 727,168 676,257 681,370 i 712,872 722,681 669,819 512,700 672,990 780,561 684,395 673,372 651,788 739,289 719.436 573,822 | 641,072 645,202 610,251 489,301 558,290 607,249 490,931 ! 563,463 , 266,002 ! 605,500 7,699,810 | 641,651 ! 535,529 643,942 : 629,682 539, 866 613,253 581, 303 426, 082 ! 415, 303 432, 471 389, 912 629, 010 627,692 608. 450 597, 136 425, 996 46S, 779 ! 5 IS, 792 530, 293 503, 608 612,285 546,123 547, 646 531,171 425, 447 609,075 428, 844 443, 385 , ',441.632 7, 876,171 6,883,176 620, 135 656,348 573,598 1,775 2,201 950 881 928 027 2,710 ! 2, 386 2, 060 2,518 2, 161 557 2,809 2, 1G1 2,409 540 2,805. 2,383 S 2, 398 468 2,889 2,852 ! 2,274 688 ; 2,871 2,682 ; 2,678 2, 606 2,232 536,513 662,267 529, .502 320, 495 314,984 361,747 346,487 805,153 812,2! 3 786,063 642,973 420,486 365, 282 321,742 260, 4OS 457,700 435,433 430,213 451,962 509,S02 469,567 414,411 449,957 260,293 294, 013 331,643 308,053 7,547,518 4,115,872 619,905 ' 417,841 157,413 582,592 512,886 771,602 60S, 687 696.017 670,001 767,346 672,669 K36,4.r>3 659, 155 i 820,382 676,905 m\, 235 783,807 ; 724,024 ! 613.851 505, 478 522, 204 5, 532,075 461, 006 710,470 378, 654 358, 544 414,952 401, 172 I 487,998 7,251,734 j 604,311 ! 830,789 973,30.9 SI 5,195 824,699 9,365, 178 780,432 721,907 577,315 628,960 ' 342,989 : COAL—Value, thousands of dollars. January February March April. 2,007 | May 2, 246 June 2,226 July 2,190 August 2,113 2,212 2.287 2, 243 1,725 September October November December 2, 221 2, 222 2, 175 551 2, 339 1,936 2, 187 281 1,994 1,643 1,989 288 1,993 1,656 1,911 i 335 i 25,021 23,544 1 962 Total 1,846 1,890 ' 1,956 i Average.. 2,085 2,013 1, 171 2, 139 2, 297 1,701 2,006 25,187 ,494 2,099 !, 291 31,846 2, 654 [ 5, 788 4, 415 4, 364 :,, 531 2, 302 2,175 2, 493 2, 359 2, 573 2,437 2, 746 2, 602 •-, 538 5, 543 2, 532 8, 034 5, 263 2,093 9,016 4, 177 1,912 3, 427 2,957 2,811 2,967 4,944 4,808 4,241 3,504 8,1*94 3, 301 27 950 2, 618 2 788 2, 170 2, 407 2,645 2, 474 29,870 47, 895 82,461 ; 2,489 3,991 6,872 I 4,350 2, 323 610,149 682,226 715,580 861,790 | 1,726,428 j 1,548,416 | 1,724,832 ; 1,980, 963 1,997,447 2,462,821 2,203,948 2,328,190 2,422,749 2,620,023 2,713,156 2, 778,440 2,544,695 3,198,746 3,456,628 2,986,687 3,436,919 2,790,621 3, 042 2,951 2,992 3, 769 4,380 3, 570 5, 330 6,054 2,818 '; 4,239 4,276 4,157 4,919 2,708 : 2,807 ' 2,375 ! 3,092 2,176 2, 165 ' 2,268 2,065 ! 5, 105 7, 233 9,968 ; 8,355 7, 122 2,312 F U E L OIL—Barrels. January 216,102 | 441,406 585, 557 February 221,947 I 405,851 431,963 March 294,784 j 443,810 529,898 448,635 387,965 523,794 April 281,370 j 425,623 462,386 487,882 : May June 380,995 465,871 425,335 1,131,163 I 1,937,004 | 599,675 1,048,059 ! 2,057,420 j 653,251 1,023,237 j 2,378,298 \ 158,001 ! 309,866 I 488,581 366,400 581,025 374,348 578,318 555,317 89,032 ! 341,495 ' 240,904 j 337,637 I 552,860 | 1,603,583 | 2,576,669 j 2, O'-O, 238 2, 778, 339 2,437,313 2, 164,279 281,905 j 303,444 361,267 273,734 383,255 507,671 542,023 451,840 475,357 621,400 457,149 600,519 1,143,182 j 1,470,918 ! 550,781 444,518 094,129 536,554 562,372 2,474,808 I 2, 514,536 2,837,840 I 2,677,814 i 2,253,425 2, 265, 090 2, 170,356 2,341,919 5,529,787 460,814 5,908,319 492,358 6,602,953 550,244 July August September October November December Total. Average. 259,964 | 108,318 | 344,571 ! 1,301,791 216,964 3,565,805 l 297,139 1,814,961 i 1,926, .508 J 14,031,356 1,169,275 1,844,818 | 26,298,883 | 27,076,138 2,191,565 ' 2,256,336 2,859, 342 2,614, 132 2,673,479 2,526,475 3,140,217 3,173,168 2, 716,684 2, 742,722 2, 660, 408 31,692,201 2, 641, 006 F U E L OIL—Value, thousands of dollars. January February March April 205 May June July August September October November December Total.. Average. 1 4,903 4, 424 3, 874 4,847 4,879 3,514 5,865 3, 440 4,398 1,855 3,521 ! 3,187 ! 3,722 j A,221 ' 5,117 i 3, 545 4,375 922 2,395 4,821 4,321 I 2,156 5,642 5,5,8 ! 515 1,149 2,100 6,812 4,805 I 480 813 972 3,222 7,358 4,281 | 3,313 3, 628 3,422 3,341 4,376 938 512 606 3,884 ' 3,592 603 869 6,632 4,520 3,447 138 246 492 582 7,267 4,441 3,353 286 333 591 708 1,115 1,280 1,070 1,323 6,985 319 2,378 3,018 3,697 4,070 6, 504 4,680 j 3, 292 1,111 3,162 5,583 , 393 11,675 66,678 57,182 i 43,676 185 263 465 616 973 29, 384 2,449 5, 556 4,765 \ 3,640 620 636 1,413 445 I 602 1,532 542 858 1,548 261 i 406 363 440 406 513 I 810 297 ! 386 448 ' 219 464 732 114 , 296 I 440 113 i I 265 I 246 I 272 214 187 j 262 ! 4,871 4,256 4,804 These data, compiled from reports to Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce from 47 customs districts, include every United States port of commercial importance. 62 WORLD PRODUCTION OF COTTON.* Country World total. N ew orop available j Peru. United States. Mexico. June. August. August. India. Brazil. Egypt. November, j September. September. Thousands of bales (478 pounds net). Normal consumption (1909-1913). 1914 1915 1916 1917 20,660 24,630 18,470 18,970 18,370 106 129 113 127 125 13,033 16,135 11,192 11,450 11,302 193 108 95 103 135 3,584 4,356 3,126 3,756 3,390 322 387 282 281 345 1918.. 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 18,580 19,925 20,940 10,330 17,795 129 156 164 157 12,041 11,421 13,440 7,954 9,762 203 199 3,324 4,850 3,013 3,735 •4,348 339 1909-1913 average. 1923, latest estimates 188 126 » 178 1,155 1,251 902 1,015 i 11,015 From private sources. 999 384 ' 451 j 612 | 553 i i 1 1,453 1,337 980 1,048 1,304 * 1922 acreage 12,496,000 compared with 11,976,000 in 1921. WORLD PRODUCTION OF WHEAT.* Australia. World total. Country India, j gjjjjtei?. Spain. Italy. France. Germany. Rumania. Canada. August. August. August. August. August. September. -i4 New crop available. January. ; January. March, j July. Millions of bushels. Normal consumption (1900-1913) 1909-1913 average. 1914 1915 1916 , 1917 3,577 3,586 4,199 i 2,609 » 2,288 1918.. 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 12,804 12,743 12,868 13,069 '3,109 | 64 37 301 531 136 236 361 221 34 116 157 114 85 103 351 312 687 891 152 146 25 179 377 323 1,026 183 170 171 177 317 283 169 «110 152 282 637 223 205 135 87 49 89 78 80 130 116 139 152 143 197 161 394 263 234 184 172 214 170 181 115 76 46 146 129 370 280 377 250 921 136 968 833 814 862 129 139 145 '18 •66 «70 « 76 «83 189 193 263 301 400 107 470 in ; | | ( 365 636 | 1923, latest estimates. 1 ; 140 i ' 183 170 109 369 782 »82 *86 «80 226 125 141 194 162 »187 «237 «323 «243 142 199 290 «83 I «108 • 72 1 i 189 142 Russia excluded. No accurate statistics are available. * New boundaries. * Excludes Alsace-Lorraine. * Former kingdom, Bessarabia and Bukowtna. • Excludes Dobnija. • Data compiled by U. S. Department of A griculture, Bureau of A grkultural Economics, and corrected monthly In accordance with latest available information received by that dopartment or by Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Countries are placed in the order in which crops are harvested*. United States estimates as of October 1; other estimates revised to September 20. 63 WORLD PRODUCTION OF CANE SUGAR AND FLAXSEED.* I CANE SUGAR. FLAXSEED. I Java. World total. YEAB. May t a t e d ! !B r a z U ' !! sstated Oct. Oct. Hawaii. Porto Rico. Cuba. Nov. Dec. Dec. , Argentoa worm total. Jan. India. ; Dec. Thousands of short tons. 190&-1913 average 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 ! ] | 1 | | ! 1 i 1923 latest estimates I 9,971 11,293 12,776 13,442 14,508 13,324 13,799 13,656 14,585 14,641 1,514 1,054 1,797 2,009 1,960 1,478 1,473 1,579 1,858 1,993 311 247 139 311 246 284 122 176 •328 «295 '38 344 486 413 493 440 496 580 I 551 | »476 ! 567 646 593 645 577 600 558 522 522 »592 » Louisiana and Texas. 2,614 2,757 2,950 3,058 3,708 2,617 3,361 2,826 2,911 »3,347 2,295 2,967 3,437 3,442 3,957 4,597 4,209 4,408 «4,476 • 4,040 363 346 484 503 454 406 485 490 408 •379 110,992 94,559 103,287 82,151 41,063 61,821 61,692 87,964 83,288 \ 8 Exports. Canada. Aug. Aug. Apr. Thousands of bushels. j 8 I United - states 31,989 36,928 45,040 39,289 4,032 19,588 30,775 42,038 50,470 32,272 19,870 15,448 15,880 19,040 21,040 20,600 9,400 16,760 10,800 17,360 j 46,297 From private sources. 12,040 7,175 10,628 8,260 5,935 6,055 5,473 7,998 4,112 5,009 19,505 13,749 14,030 14,296 9,164 13,369 7,256 10,774 8,029 11,668 6,942 19,623 'Louisiana and Texas. WORLD PRODUCTION OF BEET SUGAR * World || United total.i States, total. 1 States, GerCzechomany. Slovakia. many. Slovakia. lRt lul sS sf li ia a p o i a n , i Nether-! Bel« i*oiana. Ilands. aniTj, j e-iiim. glum. P r a n . . France. .lv Italy. *n-\n Spain. 116 112 117 139 154 169 ft Deni, «TOArfAri Sweden, maP YEAB. Thousands of short tons. 8,432 8,331 6,056 j 5,808 ! 5,208 j 4,592 ! 3,490 | 4,997 ! 5,465 »5,622 1909-1913 average. 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 610 722 374 821 765 761 726 1,089 * 1,074 2,296 2,721 1,678 1,721 1,726 1,484 808 1,212 1,429 1,635 1,017 1,004 812 805 584 688 559 770 726 *799 1,726 1,879 1,824 1,457 1,134 318 86 55 55 ««217 246 316 264 286 216 182 263 314 382 a 291 279 239 293 263 249 106 195 198 1 292 276 215 120 140 i 136 78 ; 152 759 209 334 166 150 166 204 160 221 162 121 120 171 185 268 I 370 150 325 : <315 <496 244 »301 j »291 128 154 168 170 143 140 124 151 149 144 156 141 91 104 149 141 168 181 80 «172 158 259 »102 *79 1923 latest estimates., * Crops in all countries here given are harvested beginning in September. * From private sources. »Includes Ukraine; data from private sources. * Refined sugar in terms of raw on the basis of 95 per cent of the raw. WORLD PRODUCTION OF RICE.* , Country World total. New crop available.. TTnf+oH India. Egypt, Apr. Apr. s^tes. ; Aug. ' Italy " Sept. s DUtCll ' P a I n - j Japan. j Sept. ! Nov. East Dec. | Dec. Millions of pounds (cleaned). Normal consumptionjmo-J913).. 1909-1913. 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 latest estimates., . .. ._LL ,! 110,780 102,986 114,500 112,300 122,000 97,400 117,200 90,777 120,797 125,118 67,891 72,950 61,022 73,526 77,932 81,198 55,218 71,613 62,793 74,437 74,222 375 ! 553 81 542 237 487 692 607 634 472 "33 41 481 657 804 1,135 965 1,072 1,166 1,446 1,045 1,166 518 646 741 763 708 716 712 662 997 641 «632 14,602 297 337 320 329 322 282 412 394 356 373 14,009 17,909 17,569 18,360 17,143 17,184 19.106 19,849 17,336 18,951 7,349 7,826 3,323 3,465 7,051 6,430 5,669 9,451 1,124 1,404 1,109 1,289 1,745 2,210 1,977 2,127 2,560 2,681 2,703 i Java and Madura. «Acreage about half of normal: Summer crop only given. • 1922 acreage 296,500 compared with 286,400 acres in 1921 • Data compiled by U. S. Department of Agriculture, Burtau of Agricultural Economics, and corrected monthly in accordance with latest available information received by that department or by Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Countries are placed in the order in which crops are harvested. United States estimates »s of October 1; other estimates revised to September 20. 64 SOURCES OF DATA. CUBRENT PUBLICATION. 1 DATE OF PUBLICATION. I.—REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOREIGN. ARGENTINE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE. AUSTRALIAN COMMONWEALTH'S BUREAU OF CENSUS AND STATISTICS. BANK OF JAPAN BRITISH BOARD OF TRADE CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF LABOR.. CANADUN DEPARTMENT AND COMMERCE. FEDERAL FEDERAL FEDERAL FEDERAL FEDERAL LAND. FEDERAL FEDERAL CITY. FEDERAL APOLIS. FEDERAL YORK. OF TRADE FARM LOAN BOARD RESERVE BANK OF ATLANTA. RESERVE BANK OF BOSTON. RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO. RESERVE BANK OF CLEVE- Cereal exports from Argentina. Estadistica Agro-Pecuaria. Monthly. Price index for Australia Federal Reserve Bulletin.. Second week of month. Price index for Japan Federal Reserve Bulletin Second week of month. Price index for United Kingdom British Board of Trade Journal I Price index for Canada | Labour Gazette (Canadian) Monthly. Employment in Canadian trade-unions j Labour Gazette (Canadian) Semimonthly. Operations of Canadian employment service... i Labour Gazette (Canadian) Semimonthly. Foreign trade of Canada Foreign trade of Canada Monthly. Canadian railroad operations i Operating Revenues, etc., of Railways *... Monthly. Canadian iron and steel production ! Press releases * Agricultural loans by land banks j Not published Wholesale trade | Business Conditions j Monthly. Savings deposits in First Fed. Res. Dist..j Monthly Review | Monthly. Savings deposits in Seventh Fed. Res. Dist..' Business Conditions I Monthly. Agricultural pumps Business Conditions Monthly. Savings deposits in Fourth Fed. Res. Dist.. Business Review Monthly. Wholesale trade Wholesale trade Retail sales of lumber by rural yards. Business Conditions.. Business Conditions.. Business Conditions Monthly. NEW Foreign exchange rates and index Daily and monthly. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF PHILADELPHIA. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Savings deposits in Second Fed. Savings deposits in Third Fed. Wholesale trade Saving* deposits in Fifth Fed. Wholesale trade Savings deposits in Twelfth Fed. Wholesale trade Foreign exchange index numbers Debits to individual accounts Federal Reserve Bulletin and daily statement.* Monthly Review Business and Financial Conditions Business and Financial Conditions Business and Agricultural Conditions Business and Agricultural Conditions Business Conditions Business Conditions Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin and weekly press releases.* Federal Reserve Bulletin and weekly press RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. RESERVE BANK OF KANSAS RESERVE BANK OF MINNERESERVE BANK OF Res. Dist.. Res. Dist.. Res. Dist.. Res Dist.. Condition of Federal reserve banks Condition of reporting member banks FRENCH MINISTRY OF LABOR AND SOCIAL WELFARE. ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF LABOR INDIAN DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS.. INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION. MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC UTILITIES. NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS. PANAMA CANAL PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF LA- BOR AND INDU8TRY. Money held outside U. 8. Treasury and Federal reserve system to July 1,1922. Wholesale price index numbers Department store trade: in cooperation with National Retail Dry Goods Association. Index numbers of department store, mailorder, and chain store trade. Barley and rye receipts Sales of loose leaf tobacco Index of ocean freight rates Index numbers of production Wholesale trade Price index for France Employment in Illinois Price index for India Railway revenues and expenses Telephone operating reven ue and income Telegraph operations and income Express operations and income Milk receipts at Boston Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly (second week of month). Sunday newspapers and monthly. Federal Reserve Bulletin and weekly press releases.* Federal Reserve Bulletin Friday morning newspapers and monthly. Friday afternoon newspapers and monthly. Monthly. Federal Reserve Bulletin.. Federal Reserve Bulletin.. Monthly. Monthly. Federal Reserve Bulletin.. Monthly. Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin Bulletin de la Statisque Generale.. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. j The Employment Bulletin Monthly. i Federal Reserve Bulletin Second week of month. i Preliminary statement of operations of I Monthly. i Class I roads. ] I Not published j j Not published i Not published Not published New York State factory employment and Labor Market Bulletin and pn earnings. ' New York State canal traffic I Annual report Monthly. Panama CaDal traffic Unemployment in Pennsylvania Beef, pork, and lamb production Last weekly issue of month. Semimonthly. '; The Panama Canal Record., j Semimonthly report * i Market Reporter* Yearly. Last weekly issue of month or first of next month. I Monthly Crop Reporter *.. Monthly. First weekly issue of month. j Market Reporter* 1 Monthly Crop Reporter and press Releases about 1st of month (cotton) releases.* and 10th (other crops). Fourth weekly Isaue of month. Cold-storage holdings and fish frozen Market Reporter*. Market Third weekly issue of month. Movement of cattle, hogs, and sheep " ' ~Reporter ' "1 .. Weekly. Receipts of butter, cheese, eggs, and poultry.. Market Reporter*.. Market Reporter*.. Quarterly. Production of dairy products.. Third weekly issue of month. Car lot shipments of fruits and vegetables Market Reporter« Monthly. Farm labor, wages, supply, etc ' Monthly Crop Reporter * Weekly. World crop production | Foreign crops and markets* Annually. Live stock on farms i Market Reporter * Production oi Lumber, Lath, and Shingles. Yearly. U. S. DEPARTMENT O? AGRICULTURE- Total lumber production from 1913 to 1920 Wood pulp production, 1914 and 1916 Pulp Wood Consumption and Wood-Pulp Yearly. FOREST SERVICE. ! Production. Semimonthly during season. i Preliminary report on ginnings * U. S. DEPARTMENT or COMMERCE- Cotton ginned BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. Cotton consumed and on hand j Preliminary report on cotton consumed... 15th of month. 20th of month. Active textile machinery Wool machinery and cotton spindles * First week of month. Leather, hides, shoes, production and stocks... • Census of hides, skins, and leather * 18th of moatb. Cottonseed and cottonseed oil Preliminary report on cottonseed Hosiery statistics i Press release * ; Men's and boys' clothing j Press release * Malleable castings ! Press release * Wheat flour production from May, 1923 ; Press release * Pyroxylin coated textiles j Press release * Stokers, sales from January, 1923 j Press release * One month after end of quarter. ; Stocks of tobacco held j Statement on stocks of leaf tobacco Quarterly. i Wool consumption and stocks i Pressrelease * Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets. 1 This i9 not necessarily the source of the ftguroa published in th« SuavgY as many of them are obtained direct from the compilers prior to publication In the respective journals. This column tnd the right-hand column have been added to assist readers in obtaining current statistics between publication dates of the SURVEY. * Beginning Jan. 7,1922, combined into n«w publication called, Weather, Crops, and Markets, issued weekly. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE— BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE— B U R E A U OF A G R I C U L T U R A L ECONOMICS. Prices of farm products to producer Wool stocks in dealers' hands Crop production 65 SOURCES OF DATA—Continued. CURRENT PUBLICATION. DATE OF PUBLICATION. I.—REPORTS F R O M G O V E R N M E N T D E P A R T M E N T S , FEDERAL, S T A T E , AND FOREIGN—Continued. Production indexes of raw materials and manufactures. Fats and oils, production, consumption, and i stocks. i Fabricated structural steel sales from April, ! 1922. i Automobile production from July; 1921 I Sugar statistics ! Steel castings sales Steel furniture shipments Earnings of public utilities I Plumbing goods price index U. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E - Fish catch at principal fishing ports U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE— BUREAU OP TnE CENSUS—Contd. BUREAU OF FISHERIES. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. I All imports and exports U. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF NAVIGATION. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF STANDARDS. U. S. GRAIN CORPORATION.. U . S . DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR— BUREAU OF MINES. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE I N T E R I O R GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. U . S . DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR— U. S. PATENT OFFICE. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—EMPLOYMENT SERVICE. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS. Fuel loaded for consumption by vessels at principal clearing ports. Tonnage of vessels, entered and cleared in United States foreign trade. Data on trade, employment and coal and iron production of foreign countries. Wholesale price of wool Warehouse stocks of rice Vessels under construction and vessels completed. Building material price indexes Survey of Current Business.. Monthly. Statistics of fats and oils * . . . Quarterly (one month after end of quarter). 15th of month. Press release *.. Press release * Press release * Press release * Press release * Survey of Current Business. Survey of Current Business. Monthly statement 20th of month. 20th of month. 20th of month. 20th of month. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce. (Part I.) i Not published Last week of month. Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce. (Part II.) Various foreign sources Middle of next month. Wholesale Prices Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce. (Part II.) Commerce Reports Yearly. Monthly. First weekly issue of month (Mondays). Not published Wheat flour production, prior to July, 1920 Refined petroleum products, production, etc.. No longer published.. Refinery Statistics*., Portland cement, production, ptc Coal and coke production Report on Portland cement output * Weekly report on production of coal * Crude petroleum, production, etc Electric power production Consumption of fuel by public utility plants Figures on uonferrous metal production Patents granted Preliminary statistics on petroleum * Production of electric power * Production of electric power * Mineral Resources... Not published Second week of month. 20th of month. Second or third weekly issue of month (Saturdays). 25th of month. End of month. End of month. Annually. First week of month. Every 4 or 5 weeks. Number on pay roll—United States factories.. Industrial Survey * Employment agency operations , Report of Activities of State and Municipal Employment Agencies. Immigration and emigration statistics Not published Wholesale prices of commodities, including farm products, food, clothing, metals, etc. Wholesale price index. Retail price index of foods Retail coal prices United States postal savings Postal receipts Passport s issued Government debt, receipts and disbursements. Money in circulation from July 1, 1922 Domestic receipts of gold at mint Wholesale Prices of Commodities Oleomargarine production Consumption of manufactured tobacco, snuff, cigars, cigarettes, and oleomargarine. Internal Revenue taxes on specified articles.. U. S. W A R DEPARTMENT—ENGINEER Iron ore movement CORPS. Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic Ohio River cargo traffic U. S. W A R DEPARTMENT—MISSISSIPPI Barge traffic on Mississippi River Not published Statement of tax-paid products * Classified collections of Internal Revenue. 25th of month. ! Monthly during season. Monthly statistical report Monthly during season. Monthly statistical report Monthly. Not published WARRIOR SERVICE. WAR FINANCE CORPORATION WISCONSIN INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION... Not published in form used Bulletin on Wisconsin labor market * U . S . POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT U. S. DEPARTMENT OF S T A T E . . U. S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. U. S. TREASURY D E P A R T M E N T BUREAU OF THE MINT. U. S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT—BUREAU OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E . Agricultural loans Wisconsin factory earnings and employment. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. 12th of month. 7th of month. 10th of month. Last day of month. Monthly. Monthly Labor Review Monthly Labor Review Monthly Labor Review Postal Savings News Bulletin Statement of Postal Receipts * Not published Daily Statement of the U. S. Treasury. Circulation of money Not published | First week of month. 15th of month. II.—REPORTS F R O M T R A D E A S S O C I A T I O N S AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS. (Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations.) ABERTHAW CONSTRUCTION CO ABRASIVE PAPER AND CLOTH MANUFACTURERS' EXCIIANGE. AMERICAN MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION OF PRODUCTION FROM CORN. AMERICAN BUREAU OF METAL STATISTICS. Building costs Sale of abrasive paper and cloth Corn ground into starch, glucose, etc Copper production Lead production. Silver production Zinc production in Belgium. Zinc stocks in United Kingdom. AMERICAN FACE BRICK ASSOCIATION.. Face brick production, stocks, etc AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE Steel ingot production Gasoline and kerosene consumption AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE Merchant pig iron production, etc AMERICAN P I G IRON ASSOCIATION AMERICAN RAILWAY ASSOCIATION Freight car surplus and shortage Car loadings and bad-order cars (Car Service Division). AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELE- Stockholders in the company GRAPH Co. AMERICAN WALNUT MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. AMERICAN WRITING PAPER COMPANY. AMERICAN ZINC INSTITUTE ANTHRACITE BUREAU OF INFORMATION ASSOCIATED KNIT UNDERWEAR MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. ASSOCIATION OF LIFE INSURANCE PRESIDENTS. BOSTON, CAPE COD AND N E W YORK CANAL CO. BOSTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE j Walnut lumber and logs Purchases and sales of paper Production and stocks of zinc Anthracite shipments and stocks Knit underwear production New life insurance business | Construction trade papers. Not published ' Not published j Not published XT Not ~* published. —1~»-*—» Not published. Not published ! Not published j Press release to trade papers * ; Special statement | Not published Car Surplusages and Shortages * Information Bulletin * Financial papers Weekly. Weekly. Third week of month. Quarterly. Not published Not published Press release to trade papers * j Statement of anthracite shipments * ; Monthly report * 15th of month. 15th of month. Monthly. Not published Cape Cod Canal traffic j Not published Receipts of wool at Boston | Trade papers., * Multigrapbed ox mimeographed sheets. 7th of month. \ I Daily. »Imports and exports of gold and silver in Part II. 66 SOURCES OF DATA—Continued. I I . - R B P O R T S FROM: T R A D E A S S O C I A T I O N S AND P R I V A T E ORGANIZATIONS-Continued. (Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations.) BRIDGE BUILDERS AND STRUCTURAL SOCIETY. BUREAU OF RAILWAY ECONOMICS CALIFORNIA REDWOOD ASSOCIATION... CALIFORNIA WHITE AND SUGAR P I N E ASSOCIATION. CHICAGO BOARD o r TRADE CHILDS CO CLEVELAND TRUST CO CONTAINER CLUB CREDIT CLEARING HOUSE DAIRYMEN'S LEAGUE COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION, INC. P. W. DODGE CO EMPLOYERS' ASSOCIATION OF DETROIT. ENAMELED SANITARY MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION. FEDERATION OF IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURERS (British). FELT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION. . . F I N E COTTON GOODS EXCHANGE FOUNDRY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. HAFFARDS, G. M. & Co HYDRAULIC SOCIETY ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE GUILD IOWA-NEBRASKA CANNERS' ASSOCIATION. JACKSONVILLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE LAKE SUPERIOR IRON ORE ASSOCIATION. LEATHER BELTING EXCHANGE MAPLE FLOORING MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. MCLEAN BUILDING REPORTS, LTD MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE OF ST. LOUIS. . MICHIGAN HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE . NATIONAL ALLIANCE OF CASE GOODS ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BRASS MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BUTTON MANUFACTURERS . NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CHAIR MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CORRUGATED AND FIBER B O X MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FARM EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF STEEL FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET AND T I N PLATE MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF WOOL MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. NATIONAL BOTTLE MANUFACTURERS' A^OCIATION. NATIONAL CONTAINER CLUB NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE BOARD. NATIONAL PAVING BRICK MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL RETAIL DRY GOODS ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL WOOD CHEMICAL ASSOCIATION, i N E W ORLEANS BOARD OF TRADE ' N E W ORLEANS COTTON EXCHANGE....! N E W S PRINT SERVICE BUREAU N E W YORK COFFEE AND SUGAR E X CHANGE. N E W YORK METAL EXCHANGE N E W YORK TRUST COMPANY NORTH CAROLINA P I N E ASSOCIATION.. NORTHERN HEMLOCK AND HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. NORTHERN P I N E MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. OAK FLOORING MANUFACTURERS' A S SOCIATION. OHIO FOUNDRYMEN'S ASSOCIATION... OPTICAL MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD CO PENSACOLA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.. PHILADELPHIA MILK EXCHANGE PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION PREPARED ROOFING MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. PULLMAN COMPANY Fabricated structural steel sales before April, No longer published 1922. Number of tons carried 1 mile Summary of operating statistics Average receipts per ton-mile Not published. Passengers carried 1 mile Summary of operating statistics Railway employment.. Not published Locomotives in bad order Not published Per cent of earnings on valuation Not published Redwood lumber production, etc Not published Sugar pine lumber production, etc Not published "*."."." Wheat, corn and oats, receipts, etc Restaurant sales Automobile production, monthly January, 1920, to June, 1921. Production of paper box board through April, 1923. Credit conditions Milk deliveries to milk plants Credit Not published Building statistics—Contracts awarded. Detroit factory employment Enameled sanitary ware Statement on Building Statistics Weekly press release Not published British iron and steel production. Trade papers Roofing felt production, stocks, etc Fine cotton goods production and sales., Foundry equipment production , Not published Trade papers Fall River Mill dividends Hydraulic machinery shipments, etc Illuminating glassware production, orders, etc. Unsold stock of sweet corn Bradstreets Not published... Not published... Weekly report*. Monthly. Monthly. , Dally. Monthly. Trade papers Monthly report N ot published currently Not published , Weekly. Monthly. Second week of month. , , Quarterly. Weekly. Turpentine and rosin receipts Naval Stores Review.. Consumption and Stocks of Lake Superior Iron Monthly report* Ore. Sales of leather belting Monthly report (not published) Maple flooring production, etc Not published ; Canadian building contracts Canadian Building Review Receipts and shipments of lead and zinc Receipts and snipments at St. Louis Mississippi River traffic Not published Hardwood and softwood lumber, production Not published and shipments. Linseed oil and oil-cake shipments Monthly statements Unfilled orders and shipments of furniture Not published in form used. Brass faucets, orders and shipments Not published Weekly. Monthly. 3d of month. , Weekly. Button stocks, activity, etc Weekly report Chair shipments and unfilled orders Not published in form used. Production of paper box board through April, 1923. Not published....! Agricultural pumps Business conditions Reserve). Not published Steel furniture shipments (Chicago Federal Sheet-metal production and stocks Not published 1913 figures for active textile machinery No longer published Production and shipments of passenger cars and trucks. Glass bottle production index Traffic bulletin * (production figures not published). Not published Production of paper box board since April, 1923 Not published Cost of living Monthly press release Paving-brick production, etc Monthly report , Department store trade (see Federal Reserve Federal Reserve Bulletin. Board). Production of wood alcohol and acetate of lime. Not published Rice distribution through New Orleans.. Monthly report , Cotton receipts into sight Monthly report Canadian newsprint production, etc Monthly bulletin.... Coffee receipts, stocks, etc Monthly statement., Stocks of tin , Indexes of stock and bond prices North Carolina pine, production, etc , Hemlock and hardwood lumber production, etc. Northern pine lumber and lath Oak flooring, production, etc Monthly. Trade papers.... The Index Not published... Not published... Monthly Second week of month. 21st of month. Monthly. First week of month. First week of month First week of month. First week of month. Monthly. Not published... , Not published... Ohio foundry iron production , Spectacle frames and mountings, sales, etc...., Stockholders in the company , Turpentine and rosin receipts , Milk receipts at Philadelphia , Cement paving contracts , Shipments of prepared roofing Monthly report * (not published)., Not published... Financial papers Naval Stores Review Not published Concrete Highway Magazine. Not published Pullman passenger traffic. Not published.. • Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets. Quarterly.. Weekly. Monthly. 67 SOURCES OF DATA—Continued. DATE OF PUBLICATION. CURRENT PUBLICATION. II.—REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS—Continued. (Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations.) REFRACTORIES MANUFACTURERS' A S SOCIATION. RICE MILLERS' ASSOCIATION i ROPE PAPER SACK MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. I RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA — ; RUBBER GROWERS' ASSOCIATION j SAVANNAH BOARD OF TRADE ! SAVINGS BANKS ASSOCIATION OF STATE I OF N E W Y O R K . ; SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA • SOUTHERN FURNITURE MANUFAO j TURERS' ASSOCIATION. ! SOUTHERN P I N E ASSOCIATION j STEEL BARREL MANUFACTURERS' AS- j 8OCIATION. STEEL FOUNDERS' SOCIETY STOKER MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. STRUCTURAL STEEL SOCIETY TANNERS' COUNCIL TUBULAR PLUMBING GOODS ASSOCIATION. TWIN CITY MILK PRODUCERS' ASSOCIATION. U. 8. STEEL CORPORATION UNITED TYPOTHETAE OF AMERICA WALDORF SYSTEM, INC '• WEST COAST LUMBERMEN'S ASSOCIA- j TION. ! WEBBING MANUFACTURERS' EX- i CHANGE. I WESTERN PINE MANUFACTURERS' J ASSOCIATION. I Not published... Not published... Monthly report.. Not published... Fire-clay brick production, etc. Silica brick production, etc Rice receipts, stocks, etc Shipments of rope paper sacks.. Automobile tires, tubes, and raw material Rubber stocks in England Turpentine and rosin receipts Savings banks deposits in New York State Raw silk consumption, etc Furniture shipments and unfilled orders Yellow pine production and stocks Steel barrel shipments, orders,etc Sales of steel castings Sales of stokers through December, 1922 Sales of fabricated structural steel Leather production through May, 1922 Tubular plumbing sales j Monthly reports (not published) Bulletin of Kubbor Growers Association...; Monthly. Naval Stores Review ! Weekly. Not published ! Monthly press release to trade papers *. Not published in form used Not published In form used , Monthly reports* (not published). Not published No longer published Not published Not published Scmiweekly reports Milk production, Minnesota Not published Unfilled orders Earnings Stockholders Wages of common labor Printing activity Restaurant sales Douglas fir lumber production, etc Press release * Press release * Financial papers Special reports * Typothetae Bulletin Monthly press release * Not published Sales of elastic webbing Not published Western pine lumber production, etc Not published 5th of month. 10th of month. Monthly. Quarterly. Occasionally. Monthly. DATE OF PUBLICATION. I I I . - R E P O R T S F R O M TECHNICAL P E R I O D I C A L S . AMERICAN METAL MARKET.. T H E ANNALIST T H E BOND B U Y E R . BRADSTREET'S BULLETIN DE LA STATISTIQUE GENERALE CHEMICAL AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING. COAL AGE COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Dow, JONES & Co. (WALL STR).ET JOURNAL). D U N ' S REVIEW ELECTRICAL WORLD ENGINEERING AND MINING JOURNAL-PRESS. ENGINEERING N E W S RECORD. FINANCIAL POST FRANKFURTER ZEITUNG HAY TRADE JOURNAL IRON AGE IRON TRADE R E V I E W . LONDON ECONOMIST LUMBER , MANUFACTURERS' RECORD.. MILK REPORTER ; MODERN MILLER NAVAL STORES REVIEW N E U E ZuRicnER ZEITUNG N E W YORK JOURNAL OF COMMERCE. N E W YORK EVENING P O S T . NORTHWESTERN MILLER OIL, PAINT, AND DRUG REPORTER. OIL TRADE JOURNAL PRINTERS' INK PUBLISHERS' WEEKLY RUSSELL'S COMMERCIAL NEWS STATISTICAL SUOAR TRADE JOURNAL. 8VENSK HANDELSTIDNING Composite pig iron and steel prices First or second week of month (daily). New York stock sales First weekly issue of month (Mondays). New York closing stock prices Weekly (Mondays). Foreign exchange rates, 1914 to 1918 Weekly (Mondays). State and municipal bond issues First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Municipal bond yields First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Visible supply of wheat and corn Weekly (Saturdays). Bank clearings, United States and Canada First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Wholesale nriceindex Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Business failures, Canada First weeklyissue of month (Saturdays). Price index for France Monthly. Chemical price index Weekly (Wednesdays). Mine price of bituminous coal Weekly (Thursdays). Cotton (visible supply) Weekly (Saturdays). Interest rates Weekly (Saturdays). Mail order and chain store sales Second or third weekly issue of month (Saturdays) Last Issue of month. New corporate securities New York bond sales and prices First week of month (daily). Mexican petroleum shipments 20th of month (daily). Business failures First weeklyissue of month (Saturdays). W holesale price index First weeklyissue of month (Saturdays). Sales of electrical energy, central stations First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Rand gold production .,_,. Second weekly, issue of month (Saturdays). Silver prices ! Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Construction cost and volume index i First weekly issue of month. Canadian bond issues.. Weekly (Thursdays). Price index for Germany Monthly. Hay receipts Weekly (Fridays). Pig-iron production First weeklyissue of month (Thursdays). Composite finished steel price Weekly (Thursdays). Iron and steel prices Weekly (Thursdays). Railway freight car orders First weeklyissue of month (Thursdays). Price index for United Kingdom 10th of month. First weeklyissue of month (Fridays). Price indices of lumber Monthly. Southern construction Monthly. Southern bond issues Weekly. Milk receipts at Greater New York Weekly. Argentine visible supply of wheat and corn.. Weekly (Saturdays). Turpentine and rosin, receipts and stocks... Price index for Switzerland First week of month (daily). Dividend and interest payments First week of month (daily). New capital issues and new corporations 10th of month (daily). Fire 1 osses Not published. Newspaper advertising Weekly (Wednesdays). Flaxseed, receipts, etc Weekly (Wednesdays). Argentine grain shipments Wheatflour production for 1917..' Price indices of drugs, oils, etc Weekly (Mondays). Argentine shipments and supply of flaxseed. Weeklv (Mondays). Mexican petroleum shipments 10th of month (monthly). Magazine advertising Second week of month. Book production Third week of month. Wheat flour production, from July, 1920.. Weekly compilation (daily) Sugar stocks, receipts, meltings, and Cuban statistics.... Weekly (Fridays). Price index for Sweden...*•» Multigraphed or mimeographed. O