Full text of Survey of Current Business : November 1992
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NOVEMBER 1992 ^ VOLUME J2 NUMBER 11 SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS IN THIS:ISSUE-; . . Reconciliation of the U.S.-Canadian Current Account U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ^ ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS NOVEMBER 1992 <<^ VOLUME ^ NUMBER "II If SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS U.S. Department of Commerce Barbara |f ackfhan FranMi^ Secretary Economics and Statistics ; Administration ' v '; 1 10 National Income and Product Accounts 10 Selected NIPA Tables 29 NIPA Charts 31 Reconciliation and Other Special Tables 32 Reconciliation of the U.S.-Canadian Current Account 47 Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Direct Investors, 1987-90 55 1993 Release Dates for BEA Estimates tfnder Secretary ftr Ec$?t0mic Affairs Bureau of Economic Analysis Carols.Carson* Director $8an H;1£0img»Acting "&$puty Director fetmgkslt Fox Managing Editor:: Letad L Scoitt Business Situation 7 Corporate Profits 8 Government Sector 3*Mfatitori Stafft W. Ronnie Foster, M. Gretsta Gib&n, EticB. Manning, I* OF .CURRENT BUSINESS- Published he Bta^eau of Economic Analysis of the S* Bepartment pf Commerce. Editorial correspondence should be addressed to the Editdrrin-Chief, SURVEY OF CURRBHT BUSINESS, Boreaa of Economic Analysi% ttS. Apartment of Commerces Washing* ton* BC ±0230. "Annual subscriptioni $econd~da$$ mail—$29,00 domestic, $36,25 foreign; fir$t~d&$s mail—$76.00. Single copy-—$&<x> domestic, sio.oo foreign. Mail subscription orders and address changes to the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing OfEce, Washington, 0020402, Make checks payable to ^ie Superintendent of Documents, Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC and at additional mailing offices. {VSFS 337-790). The Secretary of Commerce has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of C-pages: Business Cycle Indicators (Seepage C-l for contents) S-pages: Current Business Statistics (Seepage S-36for contents and subject index) Inside back cover: BEA Information NOTE.—This issue of the SURVBY went to the printer on December 7* 1992, It incorporates <kfa from the following montMy BEA news releases: Gross Domestic Product (Nov. 25), Personal Income and Outlays (Nov, 27), and Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators (Dec. i), SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 THE BUSINESS SITUATION Daniel Larkins, Larry R. Moran, and Ralph W. Morris prepared the first two sections of this article; Michael W. Webb prepared the section on the government sector. CCORDING TO the "preliminary" estimates r the third quarter of 1992, real gross domestic product (GDP), a measure of goods and services produced in the United States, increased 3.9 percent; the "advance" third-quarter estimate, issued in October, had shown a 2.7percent increase.1 Real gross domestic purchases, a measure of goods and services purchased by U.S. residents, increased 4.3 percent, i.o percentage point more than October's estimate. The fixed-weighted price index for gross domestic purchases increased 2.5 percent, o.i percentage point more than October's estimate. (The "Revisions" section of this article discusses the sources of revisions in the third-quarter estimates.) The 3.9-percent increase in real GDP in the third quarter was the largest increase since the fourth quarter of 1988; it was substantially higher than the increases in recent quarters (chart i). Most of the acceleration from the second quarter to the third was accounted for by output of goods; output of structures swung down (table i). The 4.3-percent increase in real gross domestic purchases in the third quarter was the largest increase since the fourth quarter of 1987; it also was substantially higher than the increases in recent quarters. (Unlike GDP, gross domestic purchases excludes exports of goods and services and includes imports of goods and services.) The composition of the increase in gross doi. Quarterly estimates in the national income and product accounts are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, and quarterly changes are differences between these rates. Quarter-to-quarter percent changes are annualized. Real, or constant-dollar, estimates are expressed in 1987 dollars and are based on 1987 weights. mestic purchases was substantially different in the second and third quarters. In the second quarter, inventory investment—that is, the CHART! fceal Prbducfc Change from Preceding Quarter BBton1987$ 60 20 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT i | o ||1 1..1..0 1,1..M. jye\ , I..I..1 •...• -40 T I -60 60 PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES 40 20 ° -20 9 m -lili*-l|| | i 4n ,4° 20 0 i ra »™B f HHW'H 1 1 I , -40 *° J 40 ,B CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES I . 1 "1 1 IF , ^40 /20 i FIXED INVESTMENT -20 40 ii..JLI "^ NET EXPORTS • I, •••= Looking Ahead... -20 • Historical NIPA Estimates. The summary national income and product series for 1929 through 1992:111 will be published in the December SURVEY. The complete set of NIPA estimates for 1929-58 will be available on diskette and computer tape shortly thereafter, and the publication National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume i, 1929-58 will be available within a few months. Volume 2, covering 1959-88, is already available (see the ad on page 56). .1. IB "•""I18 -40 40 GOVERNMENT PURCHASES 20 _B ,».....• ^ -20 1989 1990 1991 U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 1902 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 2 • November 1992 change in business inventories—had accounted for about one-half of the increase, and nonresidential fixed investment had accounted for most of the rest. In the third quarter, inventory investment accounted for less than one-fourth of the increase, and personal consumption expenditures accounted for most of the rest. storms are embedded in the source data and cannot easily be separated. However, BEA has adjusted certain components of the NIPA'S to reflect effects that are not accounted for in the source data. Adjustments were calculated primarily to reflect the destruction of structures and equipment owned by businesses (including owner-occupied housing, which is treated as a business entity in the NIPA'S), insurance benefits received by consumers and businesses, and insurance benefits paid by foreign companies. These adjustments were presented and described in some detail in the October "Business Situation"; hurricane-related benefits paid by insurance companies and received by persons and corporations have since been revised up on the basis of new information (see "Revisions" section). Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki.—Hurricane Andrew struck Florida and Louisiana in late August, and Hurricane Iniki struck Hawaii in mid-September. As explained in the "Business Situation" in the September and October issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, BEA will not attempt to quantify the total impact that the hurricanes had on national income and product accounts (NIPA) aggregates in the third quarter; most of the effects of the Table 1.—Real Gross Domestic Product, by Major Type of Product [Seasonally adjusted annual rates] Percent change from preceding quarter Billions of 1987 dollars 1991 Change from preceding quarter 1992 Level 1991 1992 IV 1992:111 4,939.4 Gross domestic product II I IV 6.7 35.2 Goods Motor vehicles Other 1,973.5 189.9 1,783.6 Services 2,537.0 5.3 11.1 428.9 3.9 15.8 Structures Addendum: Gross domestic purchases 4,989.1 8.3 5.8 2.5 -2.6 -2.1 -.5 -4.5 36.3 II I III III 18.7 47.0 0.6 2.9 1.5 12.7 12.3 -.5 1.7 2.7 -4.7 .4 36.8 -1.7 38.5 -.1 .6 .1 9.1 2.3 14.6 .8 1.8 .4 2.3 3.8 -4.4 3.9 16.2 3.6 -4.0 52.8 -.4 3.4 4.3 41.1 14.1 30.4 3.0 3.9 7.8 -3.5 NOTE.—Most series are found in table 1.4 of the "Selected NIPA Tables." Output of motor vehicles is the sum of auto output and truck output (from tables 8.4 and 8.6). Table 2.—Real Personal Consumption Expenditures [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Billions of 1987 dollars Percent change from preceding quarter Change from preceding quarter 1992 1991 Level 1992 1991 IV 1992:111 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods . Motor vehicles and parts Furniture and household equipment Other .. . ... II -2.2 40.3 -0.8 -3.3 16.2 -2.3 -1.3 1,052.2 514.5 191.0 Services . .. Housing Household operation Energy2 Other household operations Transportation Medical care Other 1,826.3 485.8 205.8 96.7 250.0 94.2 111.6 124.1 457.9 552.7 .7 -2.5 -1.5 7.5 6.5 2.3 -9.2 14.0 .3 -6.2 -1.9 -1.4 10.4 1.0 -1.9 -.7 -1.2 _2 6.7 4.7 3.6 6.6 1.8 2.1 9.9 1.4 -3.0 -2.7 -.3 -.7 2.4 9.8 II I III III 439.9 179.2 181.4 Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Enerav! .. Other "' 1. Gasoline and oil, and fuel oil and coal. 2. Electricity and gas. I 3,318.4 79.4 .. IV 0 -1.1 -4.0 -5.4 .3 1.9 g 5.6 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.0 1.0 4.1 -4.1 29.9 9.9 -1.0 7.0 4.0 6.6 1.0 6.6 -1.1 .2 13.4 2.5 1.6 -.3 1.9 2.8 4.2 2.2 -0.3 -3.1 1.6 -5.7 77 -3.5 .2 -12.8 -7.7 -2.2 2.3 .8 -3.6 -2.9 -4.3 -.7 6.2 3.5 5.1 16.5 18.4 16.4 13.0 5.5 2.8 15.7 7.9 3.4 2.2 1.2 -5.7 -10.8 -1.1 -2.3 2.2 7.4 -0.1 -2.1 -2.8 0 -5.6 -1.5 -4.1 .7 8.2 -1.4 1.2 1.8 5.3 7.1 3.7 3.4 3.7 -2.9 3.7 9.5 -2.2 17.0 23.0 2.5 .8 15.1 -4.4 .3 3.0 2.1 3.2 -1.3 7.1 9.6 3.8 1.6 NOTE.—Dollar levels are found in table 2.3 of the "Selected NIPA Tables," and percent changes in major aggregates are found in table 8.1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Personal consumption expenditures Real personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased 3.7 percent in the third quarter after changing little in the second (table 2). Expenditures for nearly all types of goods and services increased in the third quarter. The increase in PCE is surprisingly large in light of the weakness in major factors associated with consumer spending. Real disposable personal income increased only 0.4 percent in the third quarter after increasing modestly, 1.2 percent, in the second. The unemployment rate increased slightly, to 7.6 percent. The Index of Consumer Sentiment (prepared by the University of Michigan's Survey Research Center) declined for the third time in four quarters. Expenditures for durable goods increased 9.5 percent in the third quarter after declining 2.1 percent in the second. Furniture and household equipment increased 17.0 percent after no change; consumer electronics accounted for much of the increase. "Other" durable goods jumped 23.0 percent after declining 5.6 percent; jewelry and books accounted for much of the increase. Motor vehicles and parts decreased 2.2 percent after decreasing 2.8 percent; the third-quarter decrease mainly reflected a drop in new foreign cars that was partly offset by an increase in new domestic cars. Expenditures for services increased 3.0 percent in the third quarter after increasing 1.2 percent in the second. All major components contributed to the third-quarter increase. A 9.6-percent increase November 1992 in transportation was primarily accounted for by increased air travel, probably in response to fare reductions by most major airlines. Medical care increased 3.8 percent, about as much as in the second quarter. Expenditures for nondurable goods increased 2.5 percent in the third quarter after decreasing 1.5 percent in the second. Clothing and shoes accounted for the increase. Food and "other" nondurable goods changed little, and energy decreased. Nonresidential fixed investment Real nonresidential fixed investment increased 1.9 percent in the third quarter after a 16.1percent jump in the second quarter that mainly reflected shipments of civilian aircraft that had been ordered many quarters earlier (table 3). Excluding the second-quarter jump, nonresidential fixed investment has been lackluster at best, reflecting the mix of factors that underlie investment spending. The yield on new high-grade corporate bonds decreased almost i percentage point over the past four quarters; during the same period, corporate profits and cash flow increased almost 10 percent (and would have been up substantially more were it not for Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki). In contrast, real final sales of domestic product has been sluggish, increasing less than 2 percent over the past four quarters. During the same period, the capacity utilization rate in manufacturing has drifted down slightly; in the third quarter it was more than 7 percentage points below its cyclical peak. Table 3.—Real Gross Private Domestic Fixed Investment [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Billions of 1987 dollars Percent change from preceding quarter Change from preceding quarter 1991 1992 Level 1991 1992 IV 1992:111 Gross private domestic fixed investment Nonresidential II I IV 708.7 -2.1 12.1 517.1 -6.6 3.7 Structures Nonresidential buildings including farrn Utilities Mining exploration shafts and wells Other 143.4 -4.6 -4.7 1.0 -.6 1.3 -.6 .9 Producers' durable equipment Information processing and related equipment Industrial equipment Transportation and related equipment Other 373.7 166.8 Residential Single-family structures Multifamily structures Other 94.2 26.5 10.6 12.1 66.4 78.6 62.0 191.6 103.7 11.3 76.5 NOTE.-Dollar levels are found in table 5.5 of the "Selected NIPA Tables," and percent changes in major aggregates are found in table 8.1. 0 .1 0 -2.1 4.8 _ -| -5'.4 -1.4 4.7 4.5 -.2 .3 2.7 4.4 -1.3 11 .6 8.3 6.7 -.8 2.4 II I III III 24.5 18.9 -.3 -1.6 0 -.1 1.3 19.2 5.6 .2 12.9 .6 5.6 2.3 1.1 2.2 2.8 2.4 -5.7 -7.2 0 .2 1.4 8.1 13.0 .5 -5.5 7.4 15.2 -5.2 3.0 16.1 -11.5 -16.3 0 3.7 0 2.7 23 -1.2 -2.4 14.5 -.6 250 .2 -8.7 .4 .8 11.3 21.7 -6.2 -1.4 .9 1.7 22.3 -19.9 49.6 3.2 12.8 -7.5 -5.9 4.0 -.8 -6.1 0 38 1.9 144 -25.5 0 7.9 67.9 63.5 24.1 16.0 38.3 1.2 94.7 4.0 20.1 31.7 12.6 -23.4 43.7 12.5 14.2 1.6 9.5 9.2 3.1 -23.7 1.3 .8 3.1 -37.3 4.8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 4 • November 1992 Structures decreased 14.4 percent in the third quarter after decreasing 0.8 percent in the second. Nonresidential buildings decreased for the eighth consecutive quarter; industrial and commercial buildings contributed about equally to the third-quarter decrease. Utilities' construction was again unchanged. Producers' durable equipment increased 9.2 percent in the third quarter after increasing 24.1 percent in the second. Transportation equipment decreased after a sharp upswing in the second quarter; most of the decrease was accounted for by civilian aircraft, which had accounted for almost two-thirds of the second-quarter upswing. Information processing equipment increased substantially after several quarters of smaller increases. Residential investment Real residential investment increased 0.8 percent in the third quarter after increasing 12.6 percent in the second. The third-quarter increase was the smallest in six quarters. In the third quarter, a decrease in multifamily structures largely offset moderate increases in single-family structures and in the "other" component.2 Single-family construction increased much less in the third quarter than in the second and much less in the second than in the first. Most of the slowdown reflected a shift toward the construction of smaller units or of units with fewer 2. The "other" component of residential investment includes additions and alterations, major replacements, new mobile home sales, brokers' commissions on house sales, and residential equipment. amenities; single-family housing starts slowed only from 1.05 million units (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the first quarter to 1.02 million units in the third (chart 2). Multifamily construction decreased in the third quarter after increasing in the second. The increase was only the second one in 3 years. In the "other" component, increases in improvements and in new mobile home sales were partly offset by a small decrease in brokers' commissions on house sales. House sales changed little in the third quarter, despite a continued slide in mortgage interest rates (chart 3). Inventory investment Real inventory investment—that is, the change in business inventories—increased $12.4 billion in the third quarter after increasing $20.4 billion in the second (table 4). The third-quarter increase reflected a step-up in inventory accumulation; the second-quarter increase had reflected a swing from liquidation to moderate accumulation. Nonfarm inventories increased $14.8 billion in the third quarter after increasing $6.0 billion in the second. The step-up was attributable to an upswing in manufacturing inventories and to faster accumulation of nonauto retail trade inventories. Manufacturing inventories increased $4.5 billion in the third quarter after five consecutive quarterly decreases. The increase was accounted for by substantial accumulations in inventories of nondurables—mainly in the chemicals, food, and CHART 2 CHART 3 2,0 12 Mortgage Commitments 16 a 1*0 Single Family 3-Month Treasury Bills \ \,' \/-''\.__^ A MuKifamily ! U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis '&&'E%a^ November 1992 • 5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS apparel industries. Inventories of durable goods industries decreased for the eighth consecutive quarter; the third-quarter decrease was largely in transportation equipment, mainly aircraft. Wholesale trade inventories increased $1.1 billion in the third quarter after increasing $3.2 billion in the second. In the third quarter, an increase in inventories of durable goods was largely offset by a decrease in inventories of nondurable goods. Motor vehicles and parts accounted for about one-half of the increase in durable goods; farm products and petroleum and petroleum products more than accounted for the decrease in nondurable goods. Retail trade inventories increased $10.8 billion in the third quarter after increasing $11.8 billion in the second. Auto dealers' inventories increased substantially less in the third quarter than in the second. Other retail trade inventories increased more in the third quarter than in the second, largely reflecting stepped-up accumulations in apparel and department stores. Farm inventories increased $5.3 billion in the third quarter after increasing $1.8 billion in the second. Inventories of crops increased more than in the second quarter; the third-quarter increase primarily reflected a pickup in crop output. Inventories of livestock increased slightly after a decrease; the upswing reflected weak open-market sales. Reflecting the third-quarter increases in nonfarm inventories and in final sales of domestic businesses, the constant-dollar ratio of nonfarm inventories to final sales edged down to 2.57, just below the 2.58-2.64 range in which it had fluctuated for 3^2 years. Net exports of goods and services Real exports increased in the third quarter after decreasing slightly in the second; real imports increased about as much in the third quarter as in the second (table 5). The third-quarter increase in exports was more than accounted for by merchandise exports, which increased 14.7 percent after slipping o.i percent. Agricultural exports increased after decreasing, and nonagricultural exports increased 10.8 percent, its eighth consecutive increase. Table 4—Change in Real Business Inventories [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Change from preceding quarter Level 1991 III Change in business inventories IV 1.6 Nonfarm Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Auto dealers Other retail trade Other . .. -1.0 -7.6 0 12.8 6.5 6.3 -6.2 II -12.6 7.8 -1.9 1.8 11.8 -10.7 6.0 -11.3 -8.7 -5.6 7.5 13.3 12.3 .5 4.8 9 13.2 -2.6 3.2 5.3 14.8 4.5 1.1 3.2 10.8 11.8 5.5 6.3 1.6 9.2 -1.5 -2.5 1992 I "II III 20.4 12.4 6.9 -20.1 -5.8 2.3 3.7 3.5 12.8 -3.7 13.3 -.5 74 6.9 3.6 -22.5 2.6 -18.9 -11.8 5.7 -17.5 5.8 16.7 2.2 8.8 11.3 .7 10.6 57 8.8 11.0 -2.1 -1.0 -3.9 2.9 1.0 20.2 -6.5 -4.3 IV III -4.2 0.6 Farm 1991 1992 I NOTE.—Dollar levels for most inventories are found in table 5.13 of the "Selected NIPA Tables," and dollar changes are found in table 5.11. Table 5.—Real Net Exports of Goods and Services [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Billions of 1987 dollars Percent change from preceding quarter Change from preceding quarter 1991 1992 Level 1991 1992:111 Net exports of goods and services . Exports of goods and services Merchandise Agricultural products Nonagricultural products Services Imports of goods and services Merchandise Petroleum and products Nonpetroleum products Services . 11.1 576.2 422.2 17.2 12.1 380.0 154.0 625.9 526.0 52.8 473.2 100.0 IV I -49.8 42.2 , IV 1992 1.8 10.3 5.0 6.0 4.3 -5.9 10.2 1.7 II -1.0. 4.0 .8 .6 .2 3.3 5.0 5.8 .2 5.6 -.8 -22.4 -5.9 -2.0 12.8 14.2 -.1 -1.1 1.0 4.6 9.6 -1.9 -1.4 20.5 19.8 18.6 18.2 4.2 15.5 .7 1.9 16.4 .5 NOTE.—Dollar levels are found in tables 4.2 and 4.4 of the "Selected NIPA Tables," and percent changes in major aggregates are found in table 8.1. I II III III 13.3 12.8 21.4 12.0 14.1 2.9 .8 6.4 .2 8.9 -1.4 -.1 -10.9 1.1 -4.7 9.4 14.7 58.7 10.8 -3.6 4.2 3.6 -38.0 9.9 7.1 3.5 4.9 1.7 5.2 -3.2 14.7 17.2 41.1 14.8 2.9 12.8 15.1 15.8 15.2 2.0 6 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Among nonagricultural exports, most major enduse categories were up in the third quarter; nonautomotive capital goods were up the most, despite a sharp falloff in exports of civilian aircraft. Exports of services decreased 3.6 percent after decreasing 4.7 percent. The third-quarter increase in imports was almost entirely due to merchandise imports, which increased 15.1 percent after increasing 17.2 percent. Imports of petroleum products increased 15.8 percent after jumping 41.1 percent. Imports of nonpetroleum products increased 15.2 percent, a little more than in the second quarter; most of the third-quarter increase was in nonautomotive capital goods and in consumer goods. Imports of services increased 2.0 percent after increasing 2.9 percent. State and local government purchases increased 1.4 percent in the third quarter after decreasing 0.2 percent in the second. The upswing reflected a rebound in construction. Revisions The preliminary third-quarter estimate of a 3.9percent increase in real GDP is 1.2 percentage points higher than the advance estimate issued in October (table 7). All major components of GDP were revised up. The largest revisions were in exports ($10.2 billion) and in imports ($8.4 billion), primarily reflecting newly available merchandise trade data for September. A $5.5 billion upward revision in inventory investment primarily reflected the incorporation of newly available data on retail inventories for September. Personal consumption expenditures was revised up $2.3 billion, mainly reflecting revised data on retail sales for August and September. Nonresidential fixed investment was revised up $2.0 billion, mainly reflecting revised manufacturers' shipments for August and newly available data for September. For real gross domestic purchases, the preliminary estimate of a 4.3-percent increase is i.o percentage point higher than the advance estimate. This revision is smaller than the revision in GDP because revisions in gross domestic purchases are not affected by revisions in exports and imports. The increases in the fixed-weighted price indexes for gross domestic purchases and for GDP were each revised up o.i percentage point. Revisions were also made to several of the third-quarter adjustments to the NIPA'S for the impact of Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki. Current-dollar estimates of benefits paid by insurance companies were revised up from $49.2 Government purchases Real government purchases increased 3.3 percent in the third quarter after decreasing 1.2 percent in the second (table 6). The upswing mainly reflected a turnaround in Federal Government defense purchases, but Federal nondefense purchases and State and local government purchases also contributed. Federal defense purchases increased 6.7 percent in the third quarter after decreasing in the five preceding quarters. The increase was accounted for by military hardware, particularly missiles, and by purchases of services excluding compensation of employees. Federal nondefense purchases increased 5.5 percent in the third quarter after increasing 3.3 percent in the second. The pickup was accounted for by faster inventory accumulation by the Commodity Credit Corporation. "Other" nondefense purchases increased 2.6 percent in the third quarter, the same rate as in the second. Table 6.—Real Government Purchases [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Percent change from preceding quarter Billions of 1987 dollars Change from preceding quarter 1991 Level 1991 1992:111 Government purchases Federal National defense ... Nondefense Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change Other State and local Structures Other .... 1992 IV IV I 941.8 -7.1 378.4 266.4 -9.0 -9.6 112.1 .9 111.2 563.4 85.6 477.8 NOTE—Dollar levels are found in table 3.8B of the "Selected NIPA Tables," and percent changes in major aggregates are found in table 8.1. 1992 .6 II 3.9 -2.9 -5.4 1.7 2.5 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.7 .2 6.9 6.3 .6 -1.1 II I III III -1.2 3.3 -3.0 -7.7 9.7 -2.7 -5.2 3.3 6.3 6.7 5.5 6.5 5.3 2.6 2.6 1.4 8.9 .2 5.1 35.1 .5 -.2 -7.6 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.3 -2.8 7.6 -3.0 -2.6 -3.5 5.7 4.3 1.5 .8 .7 -9.0 -13.0 2.3 1.9 .4 1.5 .9 .2 .7 -.3 -1.7 1.4 1.7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS billion to $60.0 billion on the basis of revised information from an insurance industry trade association. The hurricane adjustment to rental income of persons was revised from -$9.4 billion to —$4.2 billion. In addition, the hurricanes' effect on corporate profits was revised from -$40.3 billion to -$45.5 billion. Corporate Profits Profits from current production—profits before tax plus inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) and capital consumption adjustment (ccAdj)— decreased $18.0 billion, to $370.4 billion, in the Table 7. —Revisions in Selected Real NIPA Components, Third Quarter 1992 [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Billions of 1987 dollars Percent change from preceding quarter Preliminary estimate minus advance estimate PrelimiAdvance nary esestimate timate Gross domestic product 14.9 2.7 Loss' Exports of goods and services Plus: Imports of goods and services 10.2 8.4 1.9 6.9 Equals: Gross domestic purchases 13.1 3.3 4.3 Personal consumption expenditures Durables Nondurables Services 2.3 .9 2.2 -.7 3.4 8.6 1.7 3.1 3.7 9.5 2.5 3.0 Fixed investment Nonresidential Residential 2.3 2.0 .2 .3 .3 .4 1.6 1.9 .8 Change in business inventories Nonfarm Farm 5.5 5.0 .3 Government purchases Federal State and local 3.0 1.7 1.3 2.0 4.4 .4 3.9 9.4 3.3 6.3 1.4 Table 8.—Corporate Profits [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Level .1 2.1 2.2 .1 2.4 2.5 Change from preceding quarter 1992:111 1992:11 1 1992:111 Billions of dollars Profits from current production Domestic Financial Nonfinancial Rest of the world IVA CCAdj Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax 1. Not at annual rates. NOTE.-Preliminary estimates for the third quarter of 1992 incorporate the following revised or additional major source data that were not available when the advance estimates were prepared a month ago. Personal consumption expenditures: Revised retail sales for August and September, and consumers' share of new car purchases for August. Nonresidential fixed investment: Construction put in place for July and August (revised) and September, manufacturers' shipments of machinery and equipment for August (revised) and September, and business' share of new car purchases for August. ' Residential investment: Construction put in place for July and August (revised) and September. Change in business inventories: Manufacturing and trade inventories for August (revised) and September. Net exports of goods and services: Merchandise exports and merchandise imports for August (revised) and September. Government purchases: Federal outlays for September, State and local construction put in place for August (revised) and September. Wages and salaries: Revised employment, average hourly earnings, and average weekly hours for August and September. GDP prices: Detailed merchandise export and import price indexes for July through September, values and quantities of petroleum imports for September, and housing prices for the quarter. third quarter after increasing $4.4 billion in the second (table 8). Profits from the domestic operations of financial corporations, down $23.1 billion, more than accounted for the decrease. Profits from the domestic operations of nonfinanciai corporations increased $4.3 billion, reflecting increases both in the unit profits and in the real gross product of these corporations. Profits from the rest of the world increased $0.9 billion; receipts of profits from foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations decreased $0.8 billion, but payments of profits by U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations decreased more, $1.7 billion. Cash flow from current production, a profitsrelated measure of internally generated funds available to corporations for investment, increased $6.0 billion after decreasing $1.2 billion. The increase in cash flow, together with a decrease in (current-dollar) nonresidential fixed investment, lifted cash flow as a percentage of nonresidential investment to 90.3 percent from 88.8 percent. These estimates for the third quarter reflect the effects of Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki. Esti- 12.8 Index numbers, 1987=100 ' GDP price index (fixed weights) Gross domestic purchases price index (fixed weights) November 1992 • Profits by industry: Profits before tax with IVA . Domestic Financial Nonfinancial Manufacturing Trade Transportation and public utilities Other Rest of the world Receipts (inflows) Payments (outflows) 370.4 308.6 4.4 61.9 12.1 -8.4 20.5 -7.7 -9.8 29.7 -10.1 3.7 350.5 131.7 218.8 10.7 28.1 280.5 340.7 278.8 37.8 241.0 7.7 3.0 .7 8.4 -8.8 17.1 -18.0 188 -23.1 4.3 .9 5.7 2.7 -26.3 -12.4 -13.9 -20.7 -21.6 -23.5 2.0 177 6.8 -7.2 -1 61.9 66.3 4.4 -7.7 0 7.7 .9 -.8 -1.7 Dollars Unit prices, costs, and profits of domestic nonfinanciai corporations: Unit price .. Unit labor cost Unit nonlabor cost Unit profits from current production 1.152 .756 .295 .101 0.005 -.001 -.001 .007 0.001 -.004 .003 .001 NOTE.—Levels of these and other profits series are found in tables 1.14, 1.16, 6.16C, and 7.15 of the "Selected NIPA Tables." IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment "J SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 8 • November 1992 mates of the quantifiable effects of the hurricanes reduced profits (mainly of financial corporations) by about $45 billion. Casualty insurance losses amounted to $60 billion, and writeoffs for the depreciated value of destroyed plant and equipment amounted to $14 billion. Receipts of $17 billion of insurance benefits and $12 billion of reinsurance paid by foreign insurers partly offset these losses. Profits before tax and related measures.—Profits before tax (PBT) decreased $26.3 billion in the third quarter. The difference between the $18.0 billion decrease in profits from current producTable 9.—Government Sector Receipts and Expenditures [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Level Change from preceding quarter Government Sector 1992 1991 1992: III III IV I II III 1,821.0 2,113.7 -292.8 23.0 32.9 -9.9 12.7 43.7 25.6 61.6 13.7 26.3 11.3 18.9 -7.6 1,155.4 10.4 Government sector Receipts Expenditures Surplus or deficit (-) -31.1 360 -12.6 Federal Government Receipts Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance Expenditures Purchases National defense Nondefense Of which: Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change Transfer payments (net) To persons To rest of the world Grants-in-aid to State and local governments , Net interest paid Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Subsidies Of which' Agricultural subsidies Less: Current surplus of government enterprises Less: Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit (-) 476.2 108.1 81.3 489.8 .3 3.4 1.9 4.8 1.8 -1.3 16 2.5 2.1 13.9 -3.8 8.9 16 10.3 1,457.3 19.2 39.4 44.4 454.1 318.4 135.7 -2.7 -4.0 -6.4 -7.2 -1.1 1.5 621.6 610.4 -1.6 30.7 11.2 25.7 174.2 187.2 20.2 24.7 2.7 4.5 0 -301.9 1.4 5.0 1.6 -1.4 -8.6 -9.2 -9.1 -5 .4 -8.8 .7 -1.8 20.4 13.0 7.4 10.2 3.3 12.0 11.4 11.5 -.6 0 4.2 6.5 -4.2 6.1 .6 3.9 20.2 .3 -1.9 5.3 1.7 1.3 .6 9.7 8.0 1.6 9.0 .7 1.1 .7 .3 -.5 0 43.9 33.2 10.7 1.5 -3.2 -2.0 -2.5 -2.7 -.5 0 5.7 12.0 102 1.5 2.3 Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals .. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance .... Federal grants-in-aid Expenditures Purchases Of which' Structures Transfer payments to persons Net interest paid Less: Dividends received by government Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Subsidies Less: Current surplus of government enterprises Less1 Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit (-) Social insurance funds Other 839.7 153.1 23.6 424.8 64.0 174.2 830.6 668.8 93.9 238.7 -43.3 10.1 -23.6 .4 24.0 0 9.1 57.2 -48.1 14.2 1.1 .8 9.8 .8 1.6 9.3 6.7 2.6 1.6 2.2 4.5 -2.4 0 -.3 -6.7 -6.9 -7.7 -.3 0 -37.7 -30.5 13.8 1.1 21.1 13.2 16.2 5.7 15.3 5.2 2.5 9.1 1.1 0 -.1 0 .1 0 -1.1 -.7 -.4 NOTE.—Dollar levels are found in tables 3.2 and 3.3 of the "Selected NIPA Tables." 5.0 -.5 5.4 1.0 10.2 14.5 3.5 .6 9.5 1.3 .2 .3 0 -.3 0 6.6 -.6 7.2 1.0 2.5 7.5 .7 1.5 18.6 8.5 5.1 8.9 1.2 .1 .1 0 -.1 0 55 -1.0 -4.5 1.7 1.6 3.2 .7 9.0 15.1 6.3 -.6 8.7 1.1 .3 -.7 0 .7 0 The fiscal position of the government sector continued to deteriorate in the third quarter of 1992, as the combined deficit of the Federal Government and of State and local governments increased $7.6 billion, to $292.8 billion (table 9). The Federal Government deficit decreased $1.1 billion; the State and local government surplus decreased $8.6 billion. Federal 4.6 State and local governments Receipts tion and the $26.3 billion decrease in PBT reflected changes in the IVA and in the ccAdj. The IVA is an estimate of inventory profits with the sign reversed. Inventory profits decreased $5.7 billion, reflecting a slowdown in the rate at which prices of inventoried goods increased. The Producer Price Index, a major source for inventory prices, slowed to a 2.1-percent increase (annual rate) in the third quarter from a 4.2-percent increase in the second. The ccAdj is the difference between the predominantly tax-based depreciation measure that underlies PBT, on the one hand, and BEA'S estimate of the consumption of fixed capital, on the other; the ccAdj increased $2.7 billion in the third quarter. .3 -2.3 7.0 .6 0 14.4 4.4 1.0 9.3 1.0 .1 -.3 0 .3 0 1.1 -8.6 -.4 1.5 -7.8 -.8 The Federal Government deficit decreased to $301.9 billion, as receipts increased more than expenditures. Receipts increased $5.7 billion in the third quarter after increasing $6.5 billion in the second. Within receipts, a sharp upturn in personal tax and nontax receipts was offset by a sharp downturn in corporate profits tax accruals. Personal tax and nontax receipts increased $12.0 billion after decreasing $4.2 billion; the secondquarter decline was attributable to a revision of the income-tax-withholding tables in March. Corporate profits tax accruals decreased $10.2 billion after increasing $6.1 billion; the downswing reflected the pattern of corporate profits, which was affected by Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals increased $1.5 billion after increasing $0.6 billion, and contributions for social insurance increased $2.3 billion after increasing $3.9 billion. Expenditures increased $4.6 billion after increasing $20.2 billion. All expenditure categories except purchases contributed to the slowdown; purchases turned up sharply and more than accounted for the third-quarter increase in expenditures. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Transfer payments slowed to a $2.2 billion increase from a $9.7 billion increase. Transfer payments to persons increased $4.5 billion after an increase of $8.0 billion. The slowdown was due to benefits paid under the Emergency Unemployment Compensation Act of 1991, which decreased $1.7 billion after increasing $0.9 billion, to hospital and supplementary medical insurance payments (medicare), which increased $3.0 billion after increasing $3.9 billion, and to supplemental security income, which increased $0.8 billion after increasing $1.5 billion. Transfer payments to the rest of the world decreased $24 billion after an increase of $1.6 billion. Grants-in-aid to State and local governments was unchanged in the third quarter after increasing $9.0 billion. The slowdown was spread across most major programs, including education, aid to families with dependent children, and highways. Subsidies less the current surplus of government enterprises decreased $6.7 billion after increasing $1.1 billion. The downturn was attributable to agricultural subsidies, which decreased $7.7 billion after increasing $0.3 billion. Purchases increased $9.3 billion after decreasing $0.3 billion. The upturn was largely in defense purchases and reflected significant increases in research and development, in installation sup- port, and in military equipment, notably missiles. Nondefense purchases increased $2.6 billion after increasing $1.7 billion; the acceleration was attributable to farm products held in inventory by the Commodity Credit Corporation, which increased $1.6 billion after increasing $0.6 billion. State and local The State and local government surplus decreased to $9.1 billion, as expenditures increased considerably more than receipts. Receipts increased $5.7 billion in the third quarter after increasing $16.2 billion in the second. The slowdown was largely attributable to Federal grants-in-aid. Reflecting the pattern of corporate profits, corporate profits tax accruals decreased $2.3 billion after increasing $1.6 billion. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals increased $7.0 billion after increasing $3.2 billion. Expenditures increased $14.4 billion after increasing $15.1 billion. Purchases increased $4.4 billion after increasing $6.3 billion; the deceleration was primarily in employee compensation, mostly in earnings. Purchases other than compensation increased $1.1 billion after decreasing $1.0 billion; the upswing was most pronounced in purchases of structures. All other expenditure categories combined increased $9.9 billion after increasing $8.8 billion; much of the acceleration was in transfer payments to persons. 0 November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 10 November 1992 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS Selected NIPA Tables New estimates in this issue: Third quarter 1992, preliminary. The selected set of national income and product accounts (NIPA) tables shown in this section presents quarterly estimates, which are updated monthly. (In most tables, the annual estimates are also shown.) Alternative quantity and price measures are not yet available; leaders are shown for these parts. The tables shown are available on the day of the gross domestic product (GDP) news release on printouts and diskettes on a subscription basis or from the Commerce Department's Economic Bulletin Board. Most shown in this section are available, beginning with 1959, on diskette or magnetic tape. For order information, write to the National Income and Wealth Division (BE-54), Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington, DC 20230, or call (202) 523-0669. NOTE.—This section of the SURVEY is prepared by the National Income and Wealth Division and the Government Division. Table 1.1 .—Gross Domestic Product Table 1.2.—Gross Domestic Product in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods . Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Change in business inventories Nonfarm Farm Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports Government purchases Federal National defense Nondefense State and local IV III 1990 1992 I II 3,748.4 3,887.7 3,871.9 3,914.2 3,942.9 4,022.8 4,057.1 4,108.1 464.3 446.1 441.4 453.0 450.4 469.4 470.6 482.7 1,224.5 1,251.5 1,254.2 1,255.3 1,251.4 1,274.1 1,277.5 1,293.0 2,059.7 2,190.1 2,176.3 2,205.9 2,241.1 2,279.3 2,309.0 2,332.4 799.5 721.1 710.2 732.8 736.1 722.4 773.2 786.4 793.2 577.6 201.1 731.3 541.1 180.1 732.0 545.8 185.2 732.6 538.4 175.6 726.9 528.7 169.7 738.2 531.0 170.1 765.1 550.3 170.3 765.3 547.9 164.8 376.5 215.6 360.9 190.3 360.6 186.2 362.8 194.2 358.9 198.2 360.8 207.2 380.0 214.8 383.0 217.5 -10.2 -10.3 0 -21.8 -27.0 5.2 -1.2 -68.9 -21.8 -15.3 -27.1 -16.0 557.0 625.9 598.2 620.0 594.3 609.6 602.3 629.5 622.9 638.9 .2 1.4 9.2 14.5 -5.3 -15.8 -13.3 8.1 6.4 1.7 21.1 15.8 -8.1 -37.1 -34.9 628.1 636.2 625.4 662.5 639.5 674.4 -2.4 5.3 1,043.2 1,090.5 1,090.8 1,093.3 1,090.3 1,103.1 1,109.1 1,122.9 426.4 314.0 112.4 616.8 447.3 323.8 123.6 643.2 449.9 325.9 124.0 640.8 447.2 321.9 125.3 646.0 440.8 314.7 126.1 649.5 445.0 313.6 131.4 658.0 444.8 311.7 133.1 664.3 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. II III 5,522.2 5,677.5 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,982.5 6.3 3.3 3.1 1991 1991 454.1 318.4 135.7 668.8 Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Change in business inventories Nonfarm Farm Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports Government purchases Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 1992 IV III I II III 4,877.5 4,821.0 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,939,4 3,260.4 3,240.8 3,239.3 3,251.2 3,249.0 3,289.3 3,288.5 3,318,,4 439.3 414.7 411.3 419.4 416.1 432.3 430.0 439,,9 1,056.5 1,042.4 1,046.3 1,044.8 1,035.6 1,049.6 1,045.6 1,052.2 1,764.6 1,783.7 1,781.8 1,787.0 1,797.4 1,807.3 1,812.9 1,826,3 739.1 661.1 649.5 672.0 676.9 668.9 713.6 728.9 732.9 538.1 179.1 670.4 500.2 157.6 669.8 503.0 162.2 671.4 498.7 153.0 669.3 492.1 148.4 681.4 495.8 149.4 705.9 514.7 149.1 708.7 517.1 143.4 359.0 194.8 342.6 170.2 340.8 166.9 345.8 172.6 343.7 177.3 346.4 185.6 355.6 191.2 373.7 191.6 -9.3 -9.6 -1.0 .3 -20.4 -24.5 4.1 1.6 11.8 -4.2 -51.8 -21.8 -17.4 -31.6 -20.5 -21.5 -43.9 -49,8 510.0 561.8 539.4 561.2 536.1 553.5 544.2 575.8 561.4 581.8 565.4 586.8 563.4 607.3 576.2 625.9 929.9 941.0 945.6 940.2 933.1 937.0 934.2 941.8 383.6 283.3 100.3 546.3 388.3 282.8 105.5 552.7 393.8 287.6 106.2 551.8 387.2 280.6 106.6 553.0 378.2 271.0 107.2 554.9 375.3 265.6 109.7 561.8 372.7 262.1 110.6 561.5 378.4 266.4 112.1 563.4 6.2 3.7 2.5 .6 7.5 -12.6 -10.7 -1.9 7.8 6.0 1.8 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 20.2 14.8 5.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 1.3.—Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product November 1992 • 11 Table 1.4.—Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1991 1991 1990 II Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product Change in business inventories Goods l Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1992 IV III II I 1990 5,515.9 5,687.7 5,679.4 5,712.9 5,744.2 5,855.9 5,894.1 5,961.4 -10.2 6.3 -21.8 .2 9.2 -15.8 8.1 21.1 2,166.4 2,182.5 2,179.1 2,195.1 2,197.6 2,217.8 2,241.3 2,281.2 Final sales Change in business inventories Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Nondurable goods . Final sales Change in business inventories Services l 2,160.0 2,192.7 2,200.9 2,194.9 2,188.4 2,233.6 2,233.2 2,260.1 6.3 . 919.7 920.6 -.9 -10.2 -21.8 888.4 907.6 890.2 916.8 -19.2 -26.5 .2 9.2 903.8 910.8 897.6 905.7 -7.0 -8.1 -15.8 904.3 923.6 -19.3 8.1 21.1 941.8 932.3 952.8 944.9 9.5 7.8 1,246.7 1,294.1 1,288.9 1,291.3 1,300.0 1,313.5 1,299.5 1,328.4 1,239.5 1,285.1 1,284.1 1,284.1 1,282.7 1,310.0 1,300.8 1,315.1 7.2 9.0 4.8 7.2 17.3 3.5 -1.4 13.3 2,846.4 3,030.2 3,013.8 3,053.6 3,090.3 3,142.2 3,173.4 3,214.8 509.4 Structures 464.7 464.7 464.4 465.5 480.1 II III 5,522.2 5,677.5 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,982.5 487.6 486.5 1991 1991 Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product Change in business inventories Goods1 Final sales Change in business inventories Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Services ] Structures 1992 IV III II I III 4,877.5 4,821.0 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,939.4 4,871.3 4,830.3 4,837.4 4,831.2 4,830.9 4,886.3 4,884.6 4,919.2 6.2 -9.3 -20.4 .6 7.5 -12.6 7.8 20.2 1,956.8 1,911.2 1,907.6 1,918.3 1,915.7 1,924.0 1,936.7 1,973.5 1 9507 1 9205 1 9280 1 9177 1,908.2 1,936.6 1,929.0 1,953.3 6.2 880.3 881.0 -7 -9.3 -20.4 834.1 851.6 836.3 860.2 -17.5 240 .6 7.5 845.3 851.7 839.4 846.8 -6.4 -7.4 -12.6 842.4 859.6 -17.3 7.8 20.2 874.2 865.7 889.4 881.7 8.6 7.7 1,076.6 1,077.1 1,071.4 1,073.0 1,076.3 1,081.7 1,062.5 1,084.1 1,069.7 1,069.0 1,067.8 1,066.0 1,061.3 1,077.0 1,063.3 1,071.6 6.9 8.2 7.0 3.6 15.0 4.7 -.8 12.5 2,463.0 2,497.6 2,497.3 2,503.7 2,509.0 2,520.1 2,522.4 2,537.0 457.7 412.2 412.1 409.8 413.7 429.5 433.3 428.9 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. NOTE—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. NOTE—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Table 1.5.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers Table 1.6.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] Gross domestic product Less: Exports of goods and services Plus: Imports of goods and services Equals: Gross domestic purchases l Less: Change in business inventories Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers2 [Billions of 1987 dollars] 5,522.2 5,677.5 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,982.5 5570 5982 5943 6023 6229 6281 6254 6395 6259 6200 6096 6295 6389 6362 6625 6744 5,591.1 5,699.3 5,672.9 5,740.3 5,769.3 5,848.3 5,939.4 6,017.3 Gross domestic product Less: Exports of goods and services Plus: Imports of goods and services Equals: Gross domestic ourchases l 21 1 Less: Change in business inventories 5,584.8 5,709.5 5,694.7 5,740.1 5,760.1 5,864.1 5,931.3 5,996.2 Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers2 6.3 -10.2 -21 8 2 92 -158 81 1. Purchases by U.S. residents of goods and services wherever produced. 2. Final sales to U.S. residents of goods and services wherever produced. NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 4,877.5 4,821.0 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,939.4 510.0 539.4 536.1 544.2 561.4 565.4 563.4 576.2 561.8 561.2 553.5 575.8 581.8 586.8 607.3 625.9 4,929.3 4,842.8 4,834.4 4,863.4 4,858.9 4,895.2 4,936.3 4,989.1 62 -93 6 -204 7.5 -12.6 202 78 4,923.1 4,852.1 4,854.8 4,862.8 4,851.4 4,907.7 4,928.5 4,968.9 1. Purchases by U.S. residents of goods and services wherever produced. 2. Final sales to U.S. residents of goods and services wherever produced. NOTE—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Table 1.7.—Gross Domestic Product by Sector Table 1.8.—Gross Domestic Product by Sector in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Gross domestic product Business 5,522.2 5,677.5 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,982.5 4,702.8 4,803.8 4,786.7 4,835.2 4,867.2 4,937.4 4,988.6 5,061.8 4,612.4 4,702.8 4,677.1 4,725.5 4,772.9 4,826;9 4,877.6 4,937.7 Nonfarm Nonfarm less housing .... 4,162.8 4,229.8 4,207.3 4,251.4 4,289.5 4,341.1 4,386.9 4,411.0 449.6 473.0 469.8 474.1 483.4 485.8 490.7 526.6 Housing 80.1 82.5 79.2 77.9 81.6 82.5 85.0 79.1 Farm 16.4 30.9 41.7 29.0 5.4 30.5 21.9 27.1 Statistical discrepancy Households and institutions Private households Nonprofit institutions General government Federal State and local Addendum: Gross domestic business product less housing Gross domestic product Business Households and institutions 246.1 244.1 249.3 253.5 258.3 261.5 264.8 94 2184 92 236.9 92 2348 9.2 240.0 9.3 244.2 9.4 248.9 9.6 251.9 9.7 255.1 591.6 627.6 626.8 628.7 632.7 644.4 652.2 655.8 General government 1803 192.0 435.6 1924 191.3 437.4 191.1 441.6 198.2 446.2 198.7 453.5 199.0 456.9 Federal State and local 42487 43263 434.5 4,170.1 4,103.9 4,098.3 4,116.1 4,123.1 4,156.8 4,174.4 4,218.4 Nonfarm 4,094.7 4,015.8 4,007.1 4,021.6 4,036.3 4,058.8 4,076.1 4,109.6 Nonfarm less housing .... 3,704.3 3,621.0 3,612.6 3,626.1 3,640.3 3,661.1 3,677.0 3,709.7 Housina iwuoiiiy 3904 3949 3945 395.5 396.0 397.6 399.1 399.9 72.8 73.6 694 680 68.5 72.5 74.0 Farm . . . 705 24.4 34.7 18.7 23.2 26.0 13.9 25.9 Statistical discrepancy 4.9 227.8 411.4 4,877.5 4821.0 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,939.4 Private households Nonprofit institutions Addendum: Gross domestic business product less housing 197.7 202.4 201.9 203.1 204.8 206.7 206.7 209.0 8.8 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 198.4 8.4 1983 8.4 200.6 1888 1942 1935 1949 8.2 196.6 509.8 514.7 516.9 512.6 510.6 510.3 511.3 512.0 1563 1571 1586 1555 3535 3575 358.3 357.1 153.4 357.3 152.5 357.7 151.8 359.5 151.1 360.9 3,775.8 3,705.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 12 • November 1992 Table 1.9.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income Table 1.10.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, Net National Product, and National Income in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Gross domestic product Plus: Receipts of factor income from the rest of the world1 Less: Payments of factor income2 to the rest of the world Equals: Gross national product Less: Consumption of fixed capital Capital consumption allowances Less: Capital consumption adjustment Equals: Net national product Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals: National income Less: Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Net interest Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements Plus: Personal interest income Personal dividend income Government transfer payments to persons Business transfer payments to persons Equals: Personal income Addenda: Net domestic product Domestic income Gross national income III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1992 IV I II 160.6 143.5 143.2 137.8 133.1 132.9 131.3 126.0 139.9 126.0 126.5 124.5 122.3 113.3 124.3 115.3 5,542.9 5,694.9 5,674.3 5,726.4 5,764.1 5,859.8 5,909.3 5,993.1 602.8 566.2 626.1 574.2 623.5 568.5 624.9 576.4 637.1 588.2 631.4 598.0 638.2 608.9 697.8 642.8 -54.9 -48.5 -48.8 -33.5 -36.6 -51.9 -29.3 -55.0 4,940.1 5,068.8 5,050.9 5,101.5 5,127.0 5,228.3 5,271.1 5,295.3 444.2 475.2 468.2 480.0 487.9 493.8 497.6 506.1 26.4 5.4 28.1 21.9 27.9 27.1 28.4 30.5 28.6 16.4 29.4 29.0 29.8 30.9 29.8 41.7 4.2 .5 1.6 5.1 3.2 3.6 -7.1 -3.3 4,468.3 4,544.2 4,529.2 4,555.4 4,599.1 4,679.4 4,716.5 4,714.3 361.7 460.7 346.3 449.5 347.3 444.4 341.2 450.5 347.1 446.9 384.0 430.0 388.4 420.0 370.4 411.5 502.3 528.8 526.5 532.1 535.2 546.2 550.8 553.8 .1 694.5 -.1 700.6 -.4 696.2 0 701.8 0 703.3 0 684.8 0 675.2 0 666.7 140.3 137.0 136.7 135.6 134.3 133.9 136.6 141.0 664.6 748.3 739.8 754.0 776.5 818.6 835.3 849.1 21.2 22.8 22.6 23.1 23.3 24.1 24.4 24.8 4,664.2 4,828.3 4,806.9 4,846.2 4,907.2 4,980.5 5,028.9 5,060.2 4,919.4 5,051.4 5,034.2 5,088.2 5,116.3 5,208.7 5,264.1 5,284.6 4,447.6 4,526.7 4,512.5 4,542.2 4,588.4 4,659.8 4,709.5 4,703.7 5,537.5 5,673.1 5,647.2 5,695.9 5,747.7 5,830.8 5,878.4 5,951.4 1. Consists largely of receipts by U.S. residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations. 2. Consists largely of payments to foreign residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations. II III 5,522.2 5,677.5 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,982.5 1991 1991 Gross domestic product Plus: Receipts of factor income from the rest of the world l Less: Payments of factor income to the rest of the world 2 Equals: Gross national product Less: Consumption of fixed capital Equals: Net national product Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies plus current surplus of government enterprises Statistical discrepancy Equals: National income Addenda: Net domestic product Domestic income Gross national income III 1992 IV I II III 4,877.5 4,821.0 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,939.4 141.1 120.8 120.9 115.4 110.8 109.7 107.6 122.6 105.4 106.2 103.6 101.0 92.7 101.0 102.8 93.1 4,895.9 4,836.4 4,831.8 4,843.7 4,848.2 4,890.7 4,899.1 4,949.0 554.9 569.3 565.8 569.6 579.1 576.4 578.0 628.3 4,341.0 4,267.2 4,266.0 4,274.1 4,269.1 4,314.3 4,321.1 4,320.7 396.5 4.9 391.6 18.7 393.1 23.2 394.3 26.0 391.3 13.9 396.3 24.4 399.5 25.9 402.1 34.7 3,939.7 3,856.9 3,849.6 3,853.8 3,863.9 3,893.6 3,895.8 3,883.9 4,322.6 4,251.7 4,251.2 4,262.3 4,259.4 4,297.3 4,314.4 4,311.1 3,921.2 3,841.5 3,834.9 3,842.0 3,854.2 3,876.6 3,889.1 3,874.3 4,891.0 4,817.8 4,808.6 4,817.7 4,834.3 4,866.3 4,873.2 4,914.3 1. Consists largely of receipts by U.S. residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations. 2. Consists largely of payments to foreign residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations. Table 1.11.—Command-Basis Gross National Product in Constant Dollars [Billions of 1987 dollars] Gross national product Less: Exports of goods and services and receipts of factor income from the rest of the world Plus: Command-basis exports of goods and services and receipts of factor income ' . Equals: Command-basis gross national product .... Addendum: Terms of trade2 4,895.9 4,836.4 4,831.8 4,843.7 4,848.2 4,890.7 4,899.1 4,949.0 651.0 660.2 657.0 659.6 672.2 675.0 671.0 678.9 641.4 662.8 660.9 666.8 678.2 689.9 681.2 697.0 4,886.3 4,838.9 4,835.7 4,850.9 4,854.2 4,905.6 4,909.2 4,967.1 985 1004 100.6 101.1 100.9 102.2 101.5 102.7 1. Exports of goods and services and receipts of factor income deflated by the implicit price deflator for imports of goods and services and payments of factor income. 2. Ratio of the implicit price deflator for exports of goods and services and receipts of factor income to the corresponding implicit price deflator for imports with the decimal point shifted two places to the right. NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 1.14.—National Income by Type of Income November 1992 Table 1.16.—Gross Domestic Product of Corporate Business in Current Dollars and Gross Domestic Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business in Current and Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1992 IV I «J 1990 III II National income .. Compensation of employees Wages and salaries Government Other Supplements to wages and salaries Employer contributions for social insurance ... Other labor income Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Proprietors' income with IVA CCAdj Nonfarm Proprietors' income IVA CCAdi Rental income of persons with CCAdj Rental income of persons .. CCAdi Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA .. Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits IVA 3,291.2 3,390.8 3,379.6 3,407.0 3,433.8 3,476.3 3,506.3 3,529.8 2,742.9 2,812.2 2,804.3 2,824.4 2,845.0 2,877.6 2,901.3 2,919.3 514.8 543.5 543.4 544.3 546.4 554.6 561.4 564.0 2,228.0 2,268.7 2,260.9 2,280.0 2,298.6 2,323.0 2,339.9 2,355.3 548.4 578.7 575.2 582.6 588.7 598.7 605.0 610.5 277.4 271.0 290.4 288.3 289.1 286.1 292.0 290.6 293.7 295.0 299.4 299.2 301.5 303.6 302.6 307.9 366.9 368.0 370.4 367.1 377.9 393.6 398.4 397.6 41.7 35.8 41.3 29.5 37.9 40.1 38.5 31.5 49.5 -7.8 43.4 -7.6 48.9 -7.6 37.1 -7.6 45.4 325.2 310.0 -.8 332.2 318.7 -.3 329.1 316.5 -.3 337.6 322.4 -.5 16.0 13.8 12.9 -12.3 10.4 44.6 47.5 -56.9 -57.9 47.5 -7.4 45.8 -7.3 39.7 -8.2 340.0 325.6 -.1 353.6 339.1 -.8 359.9 344.8 366.1 350.4 -.5 15.6 14.4 15.2 -12.3 -10.3 -6.6 -4.5 44.3 47.0 54.7 51.7 60.0 89.0 566 573 -61.3 -56.2 -56.6 -84.1 75 -1.0 16.1 3.3 16.1 5.0 361.7 346.3 347.3 341.2 347.1 384.0 388.4 370.4 341.2 355.4 136.7 218.7 149.3 337.8 334.7 124.0 210.7 146.5 342.2 332.3 122.9 209.4 146.2 331.9 336.7 127.0 209.6 145.1 333.1 332.3 125.0 207.4 143.9 360.7 366.1 136.4 229.7 143.6 361.4 376.8 144.1 232.7 146.6 340.7 350.5 131.7 218.8 151.1 69.4 64.2 63.2 64.5 -4.8 63.4 86.2 -5.4 86.1 67.7 -9.8 -14.2 CCAdi 20.5 460.7 IV I II III 3.1 9.9 8.4 5.1 9.3 449.5 444.4 450.5 .7 -15.5 14.1 23.3 27.0 29.7 446.9 430.0 420.0 411.5 Billions of dollars Gross domestic product of corporate business Consumption of fixed capital .. Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies Gross domestic product of financial corporate business .. 222.3 224.4 214.2 222.2 247.6 244.3 238.8 444.0 458.8 460.6 452.5 464.6 490.1 488.9 494.9 75.7 75.8 78.1 69.0 78.3 104.0 97.7 87.7 368.3 -14.2 458.1 383.0 3.1 455.6 382.5 9.9 450.7 383.5 -4.8 457.3 386.3 .7 463.9 386.1 -5.4 495.6 391.2 -15.5 504.3 407.2 -9.8 504.7 368.3 383.0 382.5 383.5 386.3 386.1 391.2 407.2 2,940.0 2,969.2 2,957.6 2,982.3 3,005.1 3,051.2 3,080.2 3,077.8 318.8 342.2 336.4 346.8 351.5 355.7 357.5 363.7 271.8 278.4 277.4 281.4 280.4 299.2 292.5 273.1 Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business .. 3,036.5 3,073.8 3,062.7 3,084.4 3,111.1 3,138.1 3,178.8 3,211.9 Net domestic product 225.1 3,308.3 3,352.2 3,340.1 3,365.8 3,391.5 3,437.3 3,471.4 3,485.1 2,621.2 2,627.0 2,621.3 2,635.5 2,653.7 2,695.5 2,722.7 2,714.1 Domestic income Compensation of 2,182.8 2,219.5 2,212.4 2,230.3 2,245.7 2,261.4 2,277.8 2,290.9 employees Wages and salaries ... 1,833.9 1,855.8 1,850.7 1,863.3 1,874.9 1,890.6 1,903.1 1,913.2 Supplements to wages 348.9 363.7 361.7 367.0 370.9 370.8 374.7 377.7 and salaries . .. Corporate profits with 296.0 279.8 280.9 279.3 284.2 315.3 327.4 308.6 IVA and CCAdj 289.7 268.2 265.9 274.7 269.4 297.4 315.9 288.6 Profits before tax 144.1 131.7 136.4 136.7 125.0 127.0 122.9 124.0 Profits tax liability .. 147.7 171.7 Profits after tax 156.9 161.0 144.5 143.1 153.0 144.2 129.9 116.6 122.3 131.9 123.6 126.7 Dividends 128.3 129.3 Undistributed 27.1 44.4 24.1 49.5 16.4 23.7 12.6 15.9 profits 98 155 54 .7 -14.2 IVA -4.8 9.9 3.1 29.7 8.4 27.0 23.3 14.1 9.3 5.1 CCAdj 20.5 118.7 114.7 117.5 123.7 127.7 142.4 125.9 127.9 Net interest Consumption of fixed capital .. CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment IVA Inventory valuation adjustment III 4,468.3 4,544.2 4,529.2 4,555.4 4,599.1 4,679.4 4,716.5 4,714.3 Net interest Addenda: Corporate profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj Net cash flow with IVA and CAdj Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj Consumption of fixed capital Less: IVA Equals: Net cash flow .... 1992 1991 1991 Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies 329.3 341.2 341.0 341.5 343.5 342.7 347.6 363.3 2,707.2 2,732.6 2,721.7 2,742.9 2,767.5 2,795.4 2,831.3 2,848.6 290.9 310.8 305.5 314.7 318.7 322.6 324.1 329.8 2,416.3 2,421.8 2,416.2 2,428.2 2,448.8 2,472.8 2,507.1 2,518.8 Domestic income Compensation of 2,019.0 2,048.6 2,042.0 2,058.6 2,071.8 2,081.0 2,096.4 2,106.9 employees Wages and salaries ... 1,695.1 1,711.3 1,706.6 1,718.2 1,727.9 1,738.0 1,749.7 1,757.8 Supplements to wages 323.9 337.3 335.4 340.5 343.9 343.0 346.6 349.1 and salaries Corporate profits with 248.3 229.9 231.4 226.5 235.3 255.7 276.2 280.5 IVA and CCAdj . 209.7 227.3 254.5 250.8 232.9 207.3 205.2 211.2 Profits before tax 97.4 100.8 90.2 82.1 83.380.3 92.8 Profits tax liability .. 81.1 153.7 137.1 153.3 127.9 126.2 140.2 Profits after tax 127.6 124.9 113.4 120.0 107.1 120.9 113.9 Dividends 117.3 115.5 118.5 Undistributed 33.4 40.4 14.1 30.1 6.7 9.3 21.6 profits 8.8 -5.4 -9.8 -15.5 .7 IVA -4.8 9.9 -14.2 3.1 37.1 19.4 39.5 33.8 24.8 20.1 16.2 29.5 CCAdj 131.4 134.6 141.7 136.0 143.0 142.9 143.4 149.0 Net interest Billions of 1987 dollars Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business .. 2,740.0 2,698.0 2,687.4 2,699.1 2,722.0 2,737.6 2,760.8 2,787.9 303.4 309.5 308.5 310.2 312.0 313.2 314.0 326.9 Consumption of fixed capital .. 2,436.6 2,388.5 2,378.9 2,389.0 2,410.0 2,424.3 2,446.9 2,461.0 Net domestic product . Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer 253.2 249.0 248.8 251.0 249.5 252.6 254.8 256.5 payments less subsidies 2,183.4 2,139.6 2,130.1 2,138.0 2,160.5 2,171.8 2,192.0 2,204.5 Domestic income CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment IVA Inventory valuation adjustment SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 14 • November 1992 Table 2.1 .—Personal Income and Its Disposition Table 2.2.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Persona! income Wage and salary disbursements Commodity-producing industries Manufacturing Distributive industries Service industries Government Other labor income Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Farm Nonfarm Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment Personal dividend income Personal interest income Transfer payments to persons Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits Government unemployment insurance benefits Veterans benefits Government employees retirement benefits Other transfer payments Aid to families with dependent children Other Less: Personal contributions for social insurance .... Less: Personal tax and nontax payments Equals: Disposable personal income Less: Personal outlays Personal consumption expenditures Interest paid by persons .... Personal transfer payments to rest of the world (net) Equals: Personal saving Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of 1987 dollars Per capita: Current dollars 1987 dollars Population (mid-period, millions) Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income HI Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1992 II I IV 1991 1991 II III 1992 IV I II III 4,664.2 4,828.3 4,806.9 4,846.2 4,907.2 4,980.5 5,028.9 5,060.2 2,742.8 2,812.2 2,804.7 2,824.4 2,845.0 2,877.6 2,901.3 2,919.3 745.6 556.1 634.6 847.8 514.8 737.4 556.9 647.4 883.9 543.6 734.6 553.4 647.0 879.4 543.8 738.8 559.0 651.1 890.2 544.3 741.5 563.9 652.9 904.3 546.4 736.8 559.9 660.9 925.3 554.6 743.1 564.7 662.9 933.9 561.4 741.3 564.2 666.9 947.2 564.0 271.0 288.3 286.1 290.6 295.0 299.2 303.6 307.9 366.9 368.0 370.4 367.1 377.9 393.6 398.4 41.7 35.8 41.3 29.5 37.9 40.1 38.5 325.2 332.2 329.1 337.6 340.0 353.6 359.9 397.6 31.5 366.1 -12.3 -10.4 -12.3 -10.3 -6.6 -4.5 3.3 5.0 140.3 137.0 136.7 135.6 134.3 133.9 136.6 141.0 694.5 700.6 696.2 701.8 703.3 684.8 675.2 666.7 685.8 771.1 762.4 777.1 799.8 842.7 859.7 873.9 352.0 382.0 378.9 384.2 390.6 405.7 412.1 417.1 18.0 17.8 27.5 18.1 28.3 18.5 27.6 18.1 30.0 18.1 39.7 20.2 41.7 18.7 40.3 18.5 94.0 203.9 101.3 242.1 100.4 236.3 101.0 246.1 102.0 259.1 106.4 270.7 106.4 280.8 106.6 291.3 19.8 22.0 21.8 22.2 22.7 23.0 23.4 23.6 184.2 220.2 214.6 224.0 236.4 247.7 257.4 267.7 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Motor vehicles and parts .... Furniture and household equipment Other Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Fuel oil and coal Other Services Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other household operation Transportation Medical care Other 3,748.4 3,887.7 3,871.9 3,914.2 3,942.9 4,022.8 4,057.1 4,108.1 464.3 446.1 441.4 453.0 450.4 469.4 470.6 482.7 202.4 185.4 180.7 189.3 190.9 198.9 200.7 201.9 172.1 170.4 171.5 172.2 168.9 176.3 176.3 182.2 89.8 90.2 89.3 91.5 90.6 94.1 93.5 98.6 1,224.5 1,251.5 1,254.2 1,255.3 1,251.4 1,274.1 1,277.5 1,293.0 601.4 206.9 108.5 617.7 209.0 105.5 619.2 210.8 105.5 617.9 212.0 104.7 620.0 206.8 103.5 627.9 216.5 102.8 623.2 217.4 105.4 627.4 224.5 107.6 12.6 11.7 11.4 11.8 11.3 11.6 13.8 13.0 295.1 307.7 307.3 308.9 309.8 315.4 317.7 320.4 2,059.7 2,190.1 2,176.3 2,205.9 2,241.1 2,279.3 2,309.0 2,332.4 97.6 574.0 223.7 103.6 571.5 224.8 104.4 576.5 226.1 104.6 583.0 225.5 105.2 590.9 223.5 101.8 597.4 227.9 104.2 603.3 225.9 104.8 117.4 142.8 524.9 629.5 120.1 147.3 580.2 664.9 120.3 146.2 572.5 661.3 121.5 148.2 586.3 668.9 120.3 149.8 603.2 679.6 121.8 152.6 614.8 697.5 123.6 152.5 629.0 702.2 121.1 153.0 641.7 708.4 547.5 215.0 Table 2.3.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product in Constant Dollars [Billions of 1987 dollars] 224.8 238.4 237.4 240.1 241.5 246.8 249.3 251.2 621.3 618.7 617.2 618.6 622.3 619.6 617.1 629.4 4,042.9 4,209.6 4,189.7 4,227.6 4,284.9 4,360.9 4,411.8 4,430.9 3,867.3 4,009.9 3,994.4 4,036.6 4,065.5 4,146.3 4,179.5 4,229.9 3,748.4 3,887.7 3,871.9 3,914.2 3,942.9 4,022.8 4,057.1 4,108.1 112.7 112.5 112.8 113.3 112.0 111.3 109.6 112.5 9.3 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.7 10.2 10.4 10.6 175.6 199.6 195.3 191.0 219.4 214.6 232.3 201.0 3,516.5 3,509.0 3,505.2 3,511.5 3,530.8 3,565.7 3,576.0 3,579.2 16,174 16,658 16,604 16,706 16,885 17,143 17,297 17,323 14,068 13,886 13,891 13,876 13,913 14,017 14,021 13,993 250.0 252.7 252.3 253.1 253.8 254.4 255.1 255.8 4.3 4.7 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.9 53 4.5 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 1990 III Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Motor vehicles and parts .... Furniture and household equipment Other Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Fuel oil and coal Other Services Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other household opearation Transportation Medical care Other 3,260.4 3,240.8 3,239.3 3,251.2 3,249.0 3,289.3 3,288.5 3,318.4 439.3 414.7 411.3 419.4 416.1 432.3 430.0 439.9 192.2 171.0 167.2 173.3 174.0 181.5 180.2 179.2 169.5 168.6 169.3 170.4 167.9 174.4 174.4 181.4 77.6 75.0 74.8 757 74.2 76.5 75.4 79.4 1,056.5 1,042.4 1,046.3 1,044.8 1,035.6 1,049.6 1,045.6 1,052.2 5208 185.9 5158 181.3 101 852 97 2534 2505 86.4 183.7 515.3 177.5 518.9 184.1 513.5 184.4 514.5 191.0 98 860 100 847 94 857 102 858 120 858 109 251 0 2500 2486 2507 2498 2500 516.3 183.2 86.0 5150 1,764.6 1,783.7 1,781.8 1,787.0 1,797.4 1,807.3 1,812.9 1,826.3 474.7 203.7 4782 204.7 477.9 206.5 4788 206.5 4798 204.6 4812 201.6 92.4 95.2 96.6 96.3 95.6 92.9 111.3 109.6 121 2 438.8 540.7 109.9 121 5 435.6 540.2 1102 1090 121 2 440.5 121 0 447.2 5448 1087 1203 1247 423.9 537.6 5401 449.6 554.6 483.3 204.2 4858 205.8 94.5 94.2 109.7 121 3 453.7 5505 111 6 124 1 457.9 5527 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • 15 Table 3.2.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures Table 3.3.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Receipts 1,107.4 1,122.2 Personal tax and nontax receipts 482.6 473.4 Income taxes 470.1 461.4 Estate and gift taxes 11.6 11.0 Nontaxes .9 1.0 Corporate profits tax accruals 113.9 102.5 Federal Reserve banks 23.6 20.8 Other 81.7 90.3 Indirect business tax and nontax accruals 78.2 66.0 Excise taxes 36.3 45.6 Customs duties 17.5 17.2 Nontaxes . . 12.2 15.3 Contributions for social insurance 444.9 468.2 Expenditures 1,273.6 1,332.7 Purchases 426.4 447.3 National defense 314.0 323.8 112.4 Nondefense 123.6 Transfer payments (net) 513.3 521.9 To persons 499.9 550.2 13.4 To rest of the world (net) ... ,-28.3 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments 132.3 153.3 Net interest paid 176.6 186.9 Interest paid 209.2 220.9 171.4 To persons and business 181.9 To rest of the world (net) 37.9 39.0 Less: Interest received by government 32.6 34.0 Subsidies less current surplus 25.1 of government enterprises . 23.1 Subsidies 27.5 29.1 Less: Current surplus of 2.4 government enterprises .. 6.0 Less: Wage accruals less .1 -.1 disbursements -. Surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts Social insurance funds Other „; ;... IV III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1992 I II II III 1,117.3 1,127.7 1,129.4 1,143.3 1,149.8 1,155.4 473.1 461.6 473.4 460.6 472.2 460.5 468.4 456.4 464.2 452.3 476.2 463.6 10.6 11.8 10.7 10.9 10.8 11.5 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 101.6 104.9 103.3 112.2 118.3 108.1 20.8 80.8 20.5 84.4 20.3 83.0 19.3 92.9 19.0 99.3 17.7 90.4 76.3 45.6 16.1 14.6 78.3 45.6 17.1 15.6 80.8 45.7 18.9 16.2 79.2 46.0 17.1 16.1 79.8 46.1 17.9 15.8 81.3 46.6 18.7 16.0 466.3 471.1 473.2 483.5 487.4 489.8 1,329.4 1,348.7 1,388.1 1,432.5 1,452.7 1,457.3 449.9 325.9 124.0 447.2 321.9 125.3 440.8 314.7 126.1 445.0 313.6 131.4 444.8 311.7 133.1 454.1 318.4 135.7 514.8 546.6 -31.8 545.5 551.7 565.9 564.7 1.3 609.8 597.8 619.5 605.9 621.6 610.4 -6.2 12.0 13.6 11.2 151.9 153.4 163.6 165.1 174.1 174.2 188.1 221.1 182.3 186.8 221.3 181.9 190.1 223.2 185.0 186.8 220.3 182.0 187.5 221.9 183.1 187.2 221.1 183.5 38.9 39.4 38.2 38.2 38.9 37.6 33.0 34.6 33.2 33.4 34.5 33.9 24.4 31.2 15.7 22.0 27.7 33.4 25.7 30.9 26.9 31.6 20.2 24.7 6.8 6.3 5.7 5.2 4.7 4.5 -.4 0 0 0 0 0 -166.2 -210.4 -212.2 -221.0 -258.7 -289.2 -302.9 -301.9 64.0 50.1 50.5 52.2 46.2 28.5 28.4 1991 1991 29.6 -230.2 -260.6 -262.7 -273.2 -304.8 -317.6 -331.3 -331.4 Receipts Personal tax and nontax receipts Income taxes ... Nontaxes Other Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Sales taxes Property taxes Other Contributions for social insurance Federal grants-in-aid Expenditures Purchases Compensation of employees Other Transfer payments to persons Net interest paid Interest paid Less: Interest received by government Less: Dividends] received by government Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises . Less: Current surplus of government enterprises .. Less: Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts Social insurance funds Other 1992 I IV III II III 729.3 777.9 769.3 783.5 804.6 817.8 834.0 839.7 138.7 106.0 145.4 110.3 144.1 109.5 145.2 109.9 150.1 114.2 151.1 114.6 152.9 115.8 153.1 115.5 15.5 17.2 16.7 18.4 16.5 18.1 16.8 18.5 17.1 18.8 17.4 19.1 17.7 19.4 18.0 19.6 22.7 21.5 21.3 22.1 21.7 24.2 25.8 23.6 378.2 183.5 155.4 397.0 189.0 167.7 391.9 186.2 166.2 401.7 192.3 169.3 407.1 192.9 172.4 414.6 197.3 175.6 417.8 198.5 178.9 424.8 201.5 182.3 39.4 40.4 39.5 40.1 41.8 41.7 40.4 41.0 57.3 60.6 60.2 61.0 62.0 62.7 63.4 64.0 132.3 153.3 151.9 153.4 163.6 165.1 174.1 174.2 699.2 760.7 752.8 768.1 782.5 801.2 816.3 830.6 616.8 643.2 640.8 646.0 649.5 658.0 664.3 668.8 411.4 205.4 435.6 207.6 434.5 206.4 437.4 208.6 441.6 207.9 446.2 211.8 453.5 210.8 456.9 211.9 164.7 198.0 193.2 202.3 211.8 220.8 229.4 238.7 -52.4 -48.4 -49.0 -47.9 -46.6 -45.4 -44.3 -43.3 60.7 63.7 63.4 64.1 64.8 65.4 66.1 66.8 113.1 112.1 112.4 112.0 111.3 110.8 110.4 110.1 9.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.1 -20.9 -22.6 -22.8 -22.9 -22.6 -22.5 -23.2 -23.6 21.3 23.0 23.2 23.2 23.0 22.9 23.6 24.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.1 30.1 17.1 16.5 15.4 22.0 16.6 17.7 63.0 60.3 60.7 59.9 59.4 58.4 58.0 57.2 -43.1 -44.1 -44.5 -41.8 -40.3 -48.1 -32.9 -37.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS l6 • November 2992 Table 3.7B—Government Purchases by Type Table 3.8B.—Government Purchases by Type in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Government purchases Federal National defense Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Compensation of employees Military Civilian 8 Other services Structures Nondefense Durable goods Nondurable goods Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change ... Other nondurables Services Compensation of employees Other services Structures State and local Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Compensation of employees Other services Structures 1990 1992 I IV III II 426.4 447.3 449.9 447.2 440.8 445.0 444.8 454.1 314.0 323.8 325.9 321.9 314.7 313.6 311.7 318.4 84.2 11.8 84.1 12.2 86.2 11.2 82.7 11.2 80.2 12.5 79.5 10.3 211.8 222.5 223.3 223.7 217.1 218.7 216.8 221.1 125.5 132.6 133.0 131.3 130.9 135.2 135.2 135.2 89.2 43.8 90.3 87.5 43.8 92.4 86.5 44.4 86.2 88.9 46.3 83.4 88.4 46.8 81.6 88.2 47.0 85.9 88.6 44.0 90.0 6.3 4.9 5.2 4.3 4.9 112.4 5.9 5.1 123.6 6.8 7.0 124.0 7.1 8.0 125.3 7.0 7.0 126.1 7.0 5.3 -1.7 1.3 6.6 99.5 -.3 7.3 102.1 -2.0 93.4 .4 6.6 100.4 54.8 38.6 59.4 41.0 59.4 40.1 60.0 42.1 6.8 5.2 76.7 12.1 79.8 11.7 6.0 5.8 131.4 133.1 7.2 7.4 7.1 ' 8.0 135.7 8.0 9.2 7.4 102.9 -.7 7.9 106.2 -.2 8.2 107.2 1.5 7.8 106.8 60.2 42.7 10.8 62.9 43.2 10.9 63.5 43.7 10.4 63.8 43.0 11.6 8.0 9.4 9.5 9.2 616.8 643.2 640.8 646.0 649.5 658.0 664.3 668.8 34.9 56.0 36.4 58.0 36.3 57.7 36.4 57.9 36.7 57.8 36.8 57.3 37.0 58.7 37.2 59.2 440.6 462.1 461.6 463.8 466.6 470.4 475.7 478.5 411.4 435.6 434.5 437.4 441.6 446.2 453.5 456.9 26.6 86.7 27.1 85.3 26.5 87.8 25.0 88.4 24.2 93.5 22.2 92.9 21.6 93.9 29.2 85.3 Government purchases Federal National defense Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Compensation of employees Military Civilian Other services Structures Nondefense Durable goods Nondurable goods Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change ... Other nondurables Services Compensation of employees Other services Structures State and local Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Compensation of employees Other services Structures 1992 1991 II 1,043.2 1,090.5 1,090.8 1,093.3 1,090.3 1,103.1 1,109.1 1,122.9 82.9 42.5 86.4 1991 III I IV III II III 929.9 941.0 945.6 940.2 933.1 937.0 934.2 383.6 388.3 393.8 387.2 378.2 375.3 372.7 378.4 283.3 282.8 287.6 280.6 271.0 265.6 262.1 266.4 80.7 74.1 9.3 188.3 9.9 192.5 74.5 10.3 189.5 181.1 9.7 177.2 71.5 11.0 189.6 174.5 176.7 108.8 108.6 110.0 106.6 104.6 103.5 102.5 101.8 72.9 35.7 81.0 74.5 35.5 82.5 67.8 35.7 73.7 66.6 35.9 72.0 65.9 35.9 74.9 80.3 72.2 36.6 79.5 78.6 10.4 77.5 10.0 71.2 35.4 82.9 74.7 10.8 69.0 35.6 76.6 5.4 4.2 4.4 3.6 4.3 4.5 5.1 4.9 100.3 5.7 5.2 105.5 6.8 6.5 106.2 7.0 7.4 106.6 7.1 6.3 107.2 7.2 5.4 109.7 7.5 6.9 110.6 7.8 7.4 112.1 8.4 7.8 .7 5.9 1.5 5.9 -.1 6.5 -.1 7.0 .1 7.3 .9 6.9 -1.0 6.2 -1.2 6.6 82.3 83.9 83.4 85.1 85.1 85.6 86.3 85.6 47.5 34.8 48.6 35.4 48.6 34.9 48.9 36.2 48.8 36.3 49.0 36.5 49.3 36.9 49.3 36.3 10.2 7.2 8.2 8.3 8.1 9.5 9.7 9.2 546.3 552.7 551.8 553.0 554.9 561.8 561.5 563.4 32.2 48.4 32.7 50.3 32.7 50.3 32.8 50.4 32.8 50.5 32.7 50.5 32.7 50.6 32.8 50.7 387.8 391.3 392.1 390.9 391.1 391.6 392.9 394.3 353.5 357.5 358.3 357.1 357.3 357.7 359.5 360.9 34.4 77.8 33.8 78.3 33.8 76.7 33.8 78.9 33.8 80.6 33.9 86.9 33.4 85.2 33.4 85.6 Table 3.10.—National Defense Purchases Table 3.11.—National Defense Purchases in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] National defense purchases Durable goods Military equipment .. Aircraft Missiles Ships Vehicles . Electronic equipment Other Other durable goods Nondurable goods ... Petroleum products Ammunition Other nondurable goods .... Services Compensation of employees Military Civilian Other services Contractual research and development Installation support2] Weapons support 3 Personnel support Transportation of material Travel of persons Other Structures . . .. Military facilities Other 314.0 323.8 325.9 321.9 314.7 313.6 311.7 318.4 84.2 84.1 86.2 82.7 80.2 79.5 76.7 79.8 795 290 150 78.1 76.7 74.0 73.5 71.3 73.7 270 799 278 27 1 257 231 227 226 16.4 12.1 15.9 12.5 15.8 12.6 16.3 12.0 15.8 11.2 15.7 11.3 17.0 11.3 12.5 45 47 56 49 38 43 41 47 7.1 11 4 4.6 6.7 11 2 6.0 7.5 106 6.3 6.1 101 6.0 6.2 101 6.2 6.5 125 6.0 6.2 11 3 5.4 6.3 11 7 6.1 11.8 12.2 11.2 11.2 12.5 10.3 12.1 11.7 5.3 34 3.0 5.0 36 3.5 3.9 38 3.5 4.5 34 3.3 5.1 39 3.5 4.1 26 3.6 3.8 51 3.2 4.0 43 3.4 211.8 222.5 223.3 223.7 217.1 218.7 216.8 221.1 125.5 132.6 133.0 131.3 130.9 135.2 135.2 135.2 829 425 864 886 440 900 892 438 903 875 438 924 865 444 862 31.7 25.6 23.1 11.2 13.0 25.5 22.3 10.6 13.5 26.0 23.3 11.1 13.4 24.1 22.5 10.4 13.6 46.3 884 468 834 81 6 882 470 859 22.0 24.2 11.5 11.6 22.8 23.0 12.0 11.6 23.8 24.1 12.4 12.2 6.2 8.3 -.4 5.4 7.3 -.4 6.0 8.1 -.8 8.4 -.7 10.2 -1.3 6.8 9.3 -.5 4.9 5.2 4.3 4.9 5.2 6.0 5.8 25 2.4 28 25 19 26 2.3 31 2.1 37 2.3 35 23 4.7 4.1 -.6 9.3 8.5 -.8 6.3 36 26 10.8 9.7 22.8 12.1 11.6 889 24 1. Includes utilities, communications, rental payments, maintenance and repair, and payments to contractors to operate installations. 2. Includes depot maintenance and contractual services for weapons systems, other than research and development. 3. Includes compensation of foreign personnel, consulting, training, and education. National defense purchases Durable goods Military equipment Aircraft Missiles Ships Vehicles Electronic equipment Other Other durable goods Nondurable goods . Petroleum products Ammunition Other nondurable goods .... Services Compensation of employees Military Civilian Other services Contractual research and development Installation support2 l Weapons support 3 Personnel support Transportation of material Travel of persons Other Structures Military facilities Other 941.8 283.3 282.8 287.6 280.6 271.0 265.6 262.1 266.4 80.3 78.6 80.7 77.5 74.7 74.1 71.5 74.5 75.7 27.5 15.6 11.3 726 74.6 25.8 16.6 10.6 71 5 683 25.2 16.4 10.7 23.1 67.9 20.9 16.6 65.7 20.7 16.4 67.9 20.2 17.9 24.9 16.8 10.3 17 1 10.1 42 43 53 46 33 6.7 6.3 9.9 6.0 7.1 9.4 6.1 5.7 8.9 6.0 5.8 8.9 6.4 10.3 4.5 9.3 3.6 31 10.4 3.7 37 9.9 3.3 37 10.0 3.6 36 10.8 3.8 40 9.6 38 9.6 37 6.0 5.7 9.7 5.8 10.9 6.3 9.7 3.7 29 11.0 3.2 50 9.6 42 5.8 10,2 6.6 10.3 3.1 41 2.6 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.8 3.1 188.3 189.6 192.5 189.5 181.1 177.2 174.5 176.7 1088 1086 1100 1066 1046 1035 1025 101 8 722 366 795 29.7 20.3 9.5 11.6 5.1 729 357 81 0 234 20.3 745 355 825 23.3 19.7 9.3 678 357 737 666 359 720 659 359 749 21.1 20.9 10.4 354 829 690 356 766 237 21 7 199 203 20.4 19.9 10.4 21.3 20.2 10.2 71 2 10.3 10.8 10.7 8.9 9.8 8.8 10.3 12.6 10.5 77 6.9 6.1 6.8 8.4 4 7.4 3 _3 6.7 7.3 -6 9.8 9.6 8.9 9.1 3.8 _5 7.5 6 7.4 -6 9.0 5.4 4.2 4.4 3.6 4.3 4.5 5.1 4.9 3.3 2.0 2.3 2.5 1.9 1.7 2.4 2.8 18 18 17 3.2 1.9 3.0 1.9 19 10 1. Includes utilities, communications, rental payments, maintenance and repair, and payments to contractors to operate installations. 2. Includes depot maintenance and contractual services for weapons systems, other than research arid development. 3. Includes compensation of foreign personnel, consulting, training, and education. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • 1J Table 4.1 .—Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts Table 4.2.—Exports and Imports of Goods and Services and Receipts and Payments of Factor Income in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Receipts from rest of the world Exports of goods and services Merchandise 1 Durable Nondurable Services1 2 Receipts of factor income Capital grants received by the United States (net) Payments to rest of the world ... III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1992 IV I II 1990 717.6 741.7 737.5 740.1 756.0 761.0 756.7 765.5 557.0 398.1 262.6 135.5 159.0 598.2 423.1 282.0 141.0 175.1 594.3 421.1 284.2 136.8 173.2 602.3 423.5 285.2 138.4 178.8 622.9 437.7 293.3 144.3 185.3 628.1 437.3 293.2 144.1 190.8 625.4 435.2 292.8 142.4 190.2 639.5 448.5 299.5 149.1 191.0 160.6 143.5 143.2 137.8 133.1 132.9 131.3 126.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 717.6 741.7 737.5 740.1 756.0 761.0 756.7 765.5 Imports of goods and services Merchandise ] Durable Nondurable ... . Services ] 625.9 507.8 314.5 193.3 118.1 Payments of factor income3 139.9 126.0 126.5 124.5 122.3 113.3 124.3 115.3 Transfer payments (net) From persons (net) From government (net) From business Net foreign investment 620.0 499.9 315.3 184.6 120.1 609.6 489.5 305.7 183.9 120.0 -13.3 -16.7 9.7 9.8 13.4 -28.3 -31.8 5.2 5.3 5.3 27.9 9.3 -76.1 9.0 18.2 629.5 508.7 323.1 185.6 120.8 9.1 9.9 -6.2 5.3 638.9 516.2 327.5 188.7 122.7 16.2 9.7 1.3 5.3 636.2 513.1 330.2 182.9 123.1 27.4 10.2 12.0 5.3 662.5 537.0 339.1 197.9 125.5 29.3 10.4 13.6 5.3 1991 III 674.4 559.4 352.3 207.1 114.9 26.8 10.6 11.2 Exports of goods and services Merchandise l Durable Nondurable Services l ... . 510.0 368.5 249.2 119.3 141.4 539.4 392.5 266.4 126.1 146.9 1991 1992 II III IV I II III 536.1 390.1 267.9 122.1 146.1 544.2 395.2 269.6 125.5 149.0 561.4 407.3 277.0 130.3 154.0 565.4 408.1 276.1 131.9 157.3 563.4 408.0 278.4 129.6 155.4 576.2 422.2 287.0 135.2 154.0 Receipts of factor income2 141.1 120.8 120.9 115.4 110.8 109.7 107.6 102.8 Imports of goods and services Merchandise * Durable Nondurable Services1 561.8 460.3 291.2 169.1 101.5 Payments of factor income3 122.6 105.4 106.2 103.6 101.0 561.2 463.5 296.7 166.8 553.5 454.9 286.6 168.3 575.8 477.9 306.9 171.0 581.8 482.2 311.0 171.3 97.7 98.5 97.9 99.6 586.8 488.0 316.3 171.8 607.3 507.8 327.0 180.8 98.8 99.5 625.9 526.0 341.3 184.6 100.0 92.7 101.0 93.1 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. 2. Consists largely of receipts by U.S. residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations. 3. Consists largely of payments to foreign residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations. 5.0 -22.9 -21.5 -16.0 -59.4 -51.1 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. 2. Consists largely of receipts by U.S. residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations. 3. Consists largely of payments to foreign residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations. Table 4.3.—Exports and Imports of Merchandise by End-Use Category Table 4.4.—Exports and Imports of Merchandise by End-Use Category in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Exports of merchandise Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Durable goods Nondurable goods ... . Capital goods, except automotive Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ... Computers, peripherals, and parts .... Other Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods Imports of merchandise Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products Durable goods Nondurable goods Petroleum and products Capital goods, except automotive Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ... Computers, peripherals, and parts .... Other Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods Addenda: Exports of agricultural products l Exports of nonagricultural products ... Imports of nonpetroleum products 1. Includes parts of line 2 and line 5. 398.1 423.1 421.1 35.1 35.7 33.1 423.5 437.7 437.3 435.2 448.5 36.7 38.6 40.2 37.8 42.4 102.0 106.4 106.5 104.1 104.9 104.2 104.8 107.2 357 372 380 378 364 361 357 382 663 692 153.3 167.0 32.2 25.9 95.2 36.5 42.8 22.9 36.4 27.3 103.3 685 662 685 169.4 166.7 176.3 38.7 27.2 35.4 26.8 40.8 27.9 103.4 104.5 107.6 681 691 691 176.4 173.9 174.6 42.6 27.4 37.7 28.6 33.3 29.0 106.4 107.6 112.2 40.0 45.9 23.8 39.7 44.5 23.2 43.7 44.9 23.2 41.7 48.2 24.9 42.9 47.9 24.9 46.2 48.5 25.0 49.0 51.4 25.8 199 284 222 279 21 3 21 7 278 274 232 281 230 256 236 240 257 239 14.2 14.2 13.9 13.9 13.9 13.9 13.7 13.7 14.0 14.0 12.8 12.8 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 507.8 499.9 489.5 508.7 516.2 513.1 537.0 559.4 26.7 265 27.6 26.3 264 268 29.1 28.3 77.6 39.0 756 75.3 36.0 755 780 370 809 396 81 4 81 8 38.9 38.8 387 36.3 392 392 36.5 389 41 0 41 3 425 430 62.3 51.2 51.7 52.5 48.8 41.5 51.7 56.9 116.0 120.7 120.4 121.3 122.1 125.1 131.4 138.0 10.5 23.0 11.7 26.1 12.5 27.1 11.5 26.8 12.1 27.7 829 81 7 838 854 87.7 84.9 90.8 88.6 87.8 13.5 30.7 87.2 89.5 12.3 33.8 825 12.2 25.8 82.4 79.1 91 9 91.3 105.3 108.0 101.6 109.9 118.7 116.2 119.2 128.5 557 568 533 582 630 602 620 668 49.6 32.2 16.1 51.2 33.0 16.5 48.4 33.8 16.9 51.7 32.4 16.2 55.7 33.6 16.8 56.0 34.9 17.4 57.3 34.7 17.4 61.6 34.7 17.4 161 165 169 162 168 174 174 174 40.2 40.1 37.5 40.7 43.2 43.3 41.9 46.4 357.9 382.9 383.6 382.9 394.5 394.0 393.3 402.1 445.5 448.7 437.8 456.2 467.4 471.6 485.3 502.6 Exports of merchandise Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Durable goods Nondurable goods Capital goods, except automotive Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ... Computers, peripherals, and parts .... Other Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods ....: Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods Imports of merchandise Foods feeds and beverages Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products Durable goods Nondurable goods Petroleum and products Capital goods, except automotive Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ... Computers, peripherals, and parts .... Other Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods Addenda: Exports of agricultural products ] Exports of nonagricultural products ... Imports of nonpetroleum products 1.Includes parts of line 2 and line 5. 3685 3ft? 5 3901 3ft5? 4073 4081 4080 4??? 30.4 89.4 31.3 95.5 29.1 95.3 32.5 95.1 33.4 96.4 35.1 97.5 33.0 96.7 38.2 97.2 31 0 331 622 332 31 9 31 7 584 324 631 307 660 322 649 28.6 33.8 30.9 40.6 33.1 39.3 29.8 41.3 34.2 43.9 35.5 44.1 31.4 48.3 876 922 930 927 944 935 944 982 34.0 39.2 36.3 40.9 36.0 39.4 39.4 39.9 37.5 42.7 38.4 41.3 41.1 41.9 43.5 44.2 214 21 6 21 0 21 0 227 21 6 21 9 227 17.8 25.6 12.8 19.2 24.8 18.5 24.8 18.9 24.5 20.0 24.9 19.7 22.8 20.0 21.2 21.6 124 124 124 124 122 122 124 124 11 4 11 4 106 106 106 106 61 9 645 658 150.0 163.7 165.4 163.8 172.5 173.1 174.0 128 178.1 27.4 52.4 21 1 460.3 463.5 454.9 477.9 482.2 488.0 507.8 526.0 255 245 253 241 245 249 272 265 663 326 337 655 665 691 325 366 71 4 31 3 647 307 339 347 367 708 327 381 52.1 48.6 51.5 52.4 46.5 46.7 50.9 706 325 382 528 113.9 124.4 9.3 10.0 122.6 127.6 10.5 43.9 342 29.9 41.1 10.4 39.0 747 734 731 80.4 93.3 75.7 95.4 70.7 90.2 31 9 345 129.3 135.6 146.9 9.6 10.0 11.2 157.1 45.7 48.6 56.2 10.1 65.3 732 740 770 794 81 8 80.7 97.7 78.3 76.4 77.7 78.5 455 500 506 476 104.6 102.2 .103.5 110.1 522 559 541 543 580 43.4 28.9 44.8 29.3 42.6 30.0 28.9 48.7 29.8 48.0 30.9 49.2 30.7 30.3 144 144 146 146 150 150 144 144 149 149 154 154 153 153 152 152 35.1 35.5 32.9 36.3 38.1 38.7 37.6 42.2 521 333.4 357.0 357.2 358.9 369.2 369.4 370.4 380.0 408.2 414.8 403.4 425.5 435.7 441.3 456.8 473.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS l8 • November 1992 Table 5.1 .—Gross Saving and Investment [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates II Gross saving Gross private saving Personal saving Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjusments Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Capital consumption adjustment Corporate consumption of fixed capital Noncorporate consumption of fixed capital Wage accruals less disbursements Government surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts Federal State and local Capital grants received by the United States (net) Gross investment Gross private domestic investment Net foreign investment Statistical discrepancy 1992 1991 1991 1990 III II I IV III 718.0 708.2 701.3 679.4 698.2 677.5 682.9 693.7 854.1 175.6 901.5 199.6 896.9 195.3 884.9 191.0 934.8 219.4 950.1 214.6 968.1 232.3 986.5 201.0 75.7 69.4 75.8 64.2 78.1 63.2 69.0 64.5 78.3 63.4 104.0 97.7 86.1 87.7 67.7 -5.4 15.5 -9.8 23.3 27.0 29.7 -14.2 3.1 9.9 20.5 8.4 5.1 -4.8 9.3 .7 14.1 86.2 368.3 383.0 382.5 383.5 386.3 386.1 391.2 407.2 234.6 243.1 241.0 241.4 250.7 245.3 247.0 290.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -136.1 -193.3 -195.6 -205.6 -236.6 -272.6 -285.2 -292.8 -166.2 -210.4 -212.2 -221.0 -258.7 -289.2 -302.9 -301.9 17.7 15.4 17.1 9.1 16.6 22.0 16.5 30.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 723.4 730.1 728.4 709.9 714.6 706.5 713.8 735.4 799.5 -76.1 721.1 9.0 710.2 18.2 732.8 -22.9 736.1 -21.5 722.4 -16.0 773.2 -59.4 786.4 -51.1 21.9 27.1 30.5 16.4 29.0 30.9 41.7 5.4 Table 5.4.—Fixed Investment by Type Table 5.5.—Fixed Investment by Type in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II III 1990 1992 IV I II Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Nonresidential buildings, including farm Utilities Mining exploration, shafts, and wells Other structures Producers' durable equipment Information processing and related equipment Computers and peripheral equipment l Other Industrial equipment Transportation and related eauioment . . . Other 793.2 731.3 732.0 732.6 726.9 738.2 765.1 765.3 Residential Structures Single family Multifamily Other structures Producers' durable equipment 577.6 541.1 545.8 538.4 528.7 531.0 550.3 201.1 180.1 150.1 127.4 132.4 169.7 170.1 170.3 122.6 116.8 115.8 114.4 27.2 28.6 28.6 28.9 29.0 30.5 30.7 15.4 15.3 15.6 14.5 14.5 13.5 10.3 13.4 11.8 107 1 30 8 376.5 360.9 360.6 362.8 358.9 360.8 380.0 136 133 383.0 8.3 8.8 8.7 9.6 9.4 123.0 123.6 121.3 124.7 131.4 1387 34.8 88.1 89.5 34.2 89.4 81.3 33.3 88.0 81.5 34.5 90.2 79.2 36.1 91.2 79.6 37.6 92.3 78.3 39.6 91.7 79.0 41.5 97 2 80 6 83.1 81.0 85.1 71.0 85.9 71.8 88.4 70.6 82.6 69.3 82.3 70.4 98.3 71.3 91 6 72.1 215.6 190.3 186.2 194.2 198.2 207.2 214.8 208.8 183.7 108.7 95.4 179.5 187.5 191.7 200.3 207.9 100.4 104.8 111.7 115.1 217.5 210.4 117 6 128 80 0 7.1 19.3 80.8 6.8 15.1 73.1 6.6 1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only. 185.2 175.6 547.9 164.8 89.5 15.4 74.5 6.7 14.1 73.0 6.7 127.4 129.9 13.8 73.0 6.5 12.9 75.8 6.9 14.2 78.6 6.9 1991 1991 II III Fixed investment III 1992 IV I II III 732.9 670.4 669.8 671.4 669.3 681.4 705.9 708.7 Nonresidential Structures Nonresidential buildings, including farm Utilities , Mining exploration, shafts, and wells Other structures Producers' durable equipment Information processing and related equipment Computers and peripheral equipment1 Other Industrial equipment Transportation and related equipment .. . Other 538.1 500.2 503.0 498.7 492.1 495.8 514.7 517.1 Residential Structures .. Single family Multifamily Other structures Producers' durable equipment 179.1 157.6 162.2 153.0 148.4 149.4 149.1 143.4 103.6 103.0 101.4 24.1 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.2 26.5 26.5 94.2 26.5 12.6 11.7 11.9 11.0 11.1 10.5 10.4 10.7 10.6 12.1 134.9 7.6 113.0 117.5 108.3 7.9 7.7 8.5 8.5 9.4 359.0 342.6 340.8 345.8 343.7 346.4 365.6 373.7 148.2 153.8 166.8 61.5 86.8 65.7 67.9 85.9 65.9 75.8 90.9 66.4 72.3 60.6 71.2 61.2 84.1 61.8 78.6 62.0 172.6 177.3 185.6 191.2 191.6 166.3 171.0 179.0 184.6 184.8 100.6 102.9 103.7 93.9 130.0 136.1 131.9 139.0 143.8 45.3 84.7 79.0 51.4 84.7 68.9 48.4 83.5 69.4 53.6 85.4 67.1 57.6 86.2 67.0 76.7 73.2 75.0 62.5 76.0 63.4 77.7 62.0 194.8 170.2 166.9 188.2 163.9 160.4 80.5 13.9 66.0 89.4 12.6 64.3 97.6 17.3 73.3 6.5 85.5 13.6 64.8 6.4 1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only. 6.5 6.4 12.4 64.7 6.3 11.6 66.8 6.6 12.7 69.0 6.6 11.3 69.8 6.7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 5.10.—Change in Business Inventories by Industry November 1992 • Table 5.11.—Change in Business Inventories by Industry in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II Change in business inventories Farm Nonfarm Change in book value Inventory valuation adjustment Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Merchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonmerchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Retail trade Durable goods Automotive Other Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods 6.3 -10.2 -21.8 3.1 5.2 0 .2 1.4 3.3 -10.3 -27.0 24.5 -14.0 -38.1 -21.3 3.8 11.2 -1.2 3.8 -7.5 -12.6 .4 -11.3 -14.0 3.4 3.8 1.4 -8.2 -7.9 5.0 2.3 2.7 .9 -11.9 -1.5 -13.5 2.4 1.6 3.7 2.5 1.2 1.3 -.2 1.5 1.8 -11.3 -1.4 -12.0 .7 3.1 -.8 -.6 -.1 -1.5 -.7 .9 -4.3 -2.5 -1.5 -.9 -1.9 -1.2 -1.1 -.1 2.2 1.4 4.7 4.9 -.2 -1.7 -1.4 -.4 3.9 -3.3 -5.9 -4.7 -1.1 -3.8 -3.8 -.1 1990 1992 I IV III II 9.2 -15.8 8.1 -5.3 -2.4 1.7 14.5 16.3 -1.8 133 6.4 5.9 -7.1 -5.6 -7.8 -.3 37 3.4 9.4 6.1 101 3.3 17.4 10.5 -2.0 -5.1 3.1 1.6 1.4 .3 -2.0 -1.1 -.9 14.4 8.4 7.0 1.3 6.0 70 -3.8 -3.2 13.4 9.2 1.0 7.6 .1 6.1 2.5 5.9 .2 7.3 5.4 1.9 12.9 11.1 3.4 -6.0 .9 1.5 -.5 1.3 -.2 1.5 12.2 6.8 1.8 5.0 5.5 6.1 5.0 1.8 17 -2.6 2.0 -1.4 -.8 -6.5 -1.9 -7.1 -2.8 -2.0 -5.0 1.6 -3.4 .9 -.9 1.8 4.1 3.8 5.7 3.4 -.7 -.6 -.1 14.3 15.8 29.2 -7.7 -9.3 -6.1 -9.5 7.0 5.3 28.8 -6.7 15.5 21.1 -22.4 -13.4 125 -10.1 -16.3 -15.1 3.9 -.3 5.0 4.8 1991 1991 II III Change in business inventories Farm Nonfarm Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Wholesale trade Durable goods .. Nondurable goods Merchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonmerchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Retail trade Durable goods Automotive Other Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods 6.2 -9.3 .3 2.5 3.7 -20.4 .6 4.1 1.6 -24.5 -1.0 3.7 -6.9 -11.4 .4 -10.3 -12.8 3.4 3.4 1.4 -7.6 -7.3 .9 -11.1 -1.3 -12.2 1.1 2.2 0 4.6 2.2 2.4 3.7 2.4 1.3 .8 -.2 1.1 -3.7 -2.3 -1.4 -.8 -1.5 -.9 -1.0 .2 -9.6 1.5 -10.5 -10.8 .3 -.6 -1.2 2.7 -.6 -.1 -.5 -.3 .8 1.7 4.4 4.5 -1 -1.6 -1.3 -.3 3.3 -2.8 -3.6 -3.4 -5.3 -4.3 -1.0 -1.9 1.8 11.8 -10.7 6.0 -11.3 -8.7 -14.8 -13.5 4.8 3.5 -.2 -6.2 -3.4 -2.8 -1.8 2.1 5.1 -4.9 -8.4 9.5 5.7 -1.8 -1.1 -.7 12.3 7.6 6.5 1.1 5.2 1.5 3.2 5.0 3.4 15.2 12.8 -6.5 -8.0 -5.6 -9.0 8.4 5.0 3.3 3.0 1.6 1.3 .2 7.8 7.5 -12.6 13.3 -1.5 -4.6 II -4.2 -3.2 -1.4 1.7 1992 I IV III .8 -.9 1.6 3.5 -.7 -.5 -.1 -3.1 .5 6.5 4.8 1.7 11.8 11.5 -6.0 -2.6 -1.8 -1.3 3.2 9.9 5.5 4.4 1.9 -2.5 1.7 4.4 -.8 1.1 -.2 1.3 -4.2 [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals 1 Inventories .. . Farm Nonfarm Durable goods Nondurable goods Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Merchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonmerchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Retail trade Durable goods Automotive Other Nondurable goods Other Final sales of domestic business2 ... Final sales of goods and2 structures of domestic business III I II 1991 96.9 90.5 93.0 91.4 988.5 988.6 571.7 416.8 569.1 419.5 991.6 568.5 423.1 992.1 568.3 423.8 999.4 572.0 427.5 411.9 265.2 146.7 409.9 262.7 406.7 259.4 404.0 256.4 147.1 147.3 147.6 403.1 253.9 149.1 231.4 147.6 231.8 146.6 235.5 236.0 238.3 149.6 148.7 150.7 83.7 85.2 85.9 87.3 87.6 204.7 204.6 208.8 209.8 131.2 129.8 133.0 132.4 211.7 134.4 73.5 26.6 16.4 10.2 74.8 27.2 16.8 10.4 75.9 26.7 16.6 10.1 77.4 26.2 16.4 248.9 252.5 255.8 257.4 263.3 119.1 121.3 121.5 124.9 128.6 61.7 57.4 63.5 57.8 63.1 58.4 65.0 59.8 67.4 61.1 129.7 131.1 134.3 132.5 134.7 96.4 94.5 93.6 94.7 94.8 399.3 401.8 403.9 411.1 414.5 1,100.0 92.8 1 007.2 574 5 432 7 405 2 252 5 1527 239.4 1532 86.2 212.9 136 6 76 3 26.5 16.7 9.9 267.3 130.3 67.4 62.9 137.0 95 3 419.2 222.1 221.6 221.2 226.1 226.7 228.9 9.8 77.3 26.6 16.3 10.3 2.73 2.48 2.70 2.46 2.68 2.45 2.64 2.41 2.63 2.41 2.62 2.40 4.45 4.46 4.48 4.39 4.41 4.40 1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter change in inventories calculated from current-dollar inventories in this table is not the current-dollar change in business inventories (CBI) component of GDP. The former is the difference between two inventory stocks, each valued at their respective end-of-quarter prices. The latter is the change in the physical volume of inventories valued at average prices of the quarter. In addition, changes calculated from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas CBI is stated at annual rates. 2. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and general government and includes a small amount of final sales by farm. 8.2 1.1 6.8 -5.7 .2 5.5 -5.3 .9 1.4 -.4 10.8 5.9 1.6 4.3 4.8 -1.5 -1.3 -.2 Inventories1 Farm Nonfarm Durable goods Nondurable goods Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Wholesale trade Durable goods . Nondurable goods Merchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonmerchant wholesalers Durable goods Nondurable goods Retail trade Durable goods . Automotive Other .. . Nondurable goods Other Final sales of domestic business2 ... Final sales of goods and2 structures of domestic business III 1992 IV I II III 976.3 976.4 978.3 975.2 977.1 85.0 85.4 84.3 83.8 84.3 85.6 891.3 522.0 369.3 891.1 520.4 370.7 894.0 518.6 375.5 891.4 514.2 377.1 892.9 516.4 376.5 896.6 518.3 378.3 375.4 244.5 130.9 373.5 242.7 130.8 370.7 239.0 131.7 368.5 235.6 132.9 366.9 233.6 133.3 368.0 232.7 135.3 204.6 131.8 72.8 204.6 131.0 73.6 207.9 133.1 74.8 206.5 130.9 75.7 207.3 132.1 75.2 207.6 133.8 73.8 180.6 116.9 63.8 24.0 15.0 9.0 180.2 115.7 64.5 24.4 15.3 9.1 184.0 118.1 65.9 23.9 15.0 8.9 182.8 116.0 66.8 23.7 14.9 8.8 183.3 117.3 66.1 24.0 14.8 9.2 183.4 118.6 64.7 24.2 15.2 9.1 222.8 109.7 57.8 51.9 113.1 226.0 111.6 59.4 52.1 114.4 229.0 111.8 59.2 52.5 117.3 229.2 113.4 60.4 53.0 115.8 232.1 115.9 61.8 54.1 116.2 234.8 117.4 62.2 55.1 117.4 982.2 88.5 87.0 86.3 87.1 86.5 86.1 342.0 342.0 342.1 346.0 346.7 349.0 195.0 194.0 193.5 197.2 196.9 198.5 2.85 2.61 2.86 2.61 2.86 2.61 2.82 2.58 2.82 2.58 2.81 2.57 4.57 4.59 4.62 4.52 4.54 4.52 Ratio of inventories to final sales of domestic business Ratio of inventories to final sales of domestic business Inventories to final sales . Nonfarm inventories to final sales Nonfarm inventories to final sales of goods and structures II III 101.1 1,089.6 1,085.5 1,082.1 1,085.1 1,090.9 4.5 -3.8 Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals 1992 IV 5.3 14.8 -.2 -4.5 Table 5.13.—Inventories and Final Sales of Domestic Business by Industry in Constant Dollars 1991 20.2 -1.5 Table 5.12.—Inventories and Final Sales of Domestic Business by Industry II III Inventories to final sales Nonfarm inventories to final sales Nonfarm inventories to final sales of goods and structures 1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. Quarter-to-quarter changes calculated from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas the constant-dollar change in business inventories component of GDP is stated at annual rates. 2. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and general government and includes a small amount of final sales by farm. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 2O • November 1992 Table 6.1 C.—National Income Without Capital Consumption Adjustment by Industry [Billions of dollars] Table 6.16C.—Corporate Profits by Industry [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 II III IV I II II III 4,704.5 4,737.4 4,760.8 4,684.9 4,730.4 4,750.2 3,967.0 4,004.1 4,019.8 95.4 36.0 94.8 34.9 214.4 218.9 850.7 467.5 383.3 874.6 477.3 397.3 339.2 145.4 333.3 140.6 97.9 97.3 95.9 95.4 264.9 413.6 270.2 416.1 704.0 698.5 1,048.8 1,062.8 717.8 19.6 726.2 7.0 1991 1991 1992 National income without capital consumption adjustment 4,496.5 4,587.5 4,575.6 4,595.4 4,639.5 Domestic industries 4,475.7 4,570.1 4,558.9 4,582.2 4,628.8 Private industries 3,815.9 3,870.6 3,860.7 3,881.0 3,923.7 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries 90.9 96.5 84.5 96.9 92.9 Mining 37.1 36.7 36.4 36.3 35.5 Construction 222.7 210.1 206.7 211.9 213.6 Manufacturing 8554 8410 836.9 846.7 848.6 Durable goods 483.2 464.2 464.9 466.0 467.8 Nondurable goods 372.2 376.7 371.9 380.6 380.9 Transportation and public utilities 325.9 335.2 338.1 333.6 336.4 Transportation 137.1 140.8 142.3 139.8 142.6 Communications 96.2 95.2 91.9 95.3 95.1 Electric, gas, and sanitary services .... 100.7 96.8 99.0 97.6 98.6 Wholesale trade 258.3 266.0 267.4 266.5 265.8 Retail trade 391.7 403.3 402.9 403.3 409.9 Finance, insurance, and real estate 673.8 685.0 679.8 687.7 694.2 Services 954.3 1,002.4 996.1 1,010.5 1,026.9 Government 659.8 699.4 698.2 701.2 705.0 17.4 16.7 Rest of the world 20.7 10.8 13.3 1990 730.4 10.6 Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Domestic industries Financial Nonfinancial Rest of the world Receipts from the rest of the world ... Less: Payments to the rest of the world Corporate profits with inventory valuation adjustment Domestic industries Financial Federal Reserve banks Other Nonfinancial Manufacturing Durable goods Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products .... Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electric equipment Motor vehicles and eauiDment . Other Nondurable goods Food and kindred products ... Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Other Transportation and public utilities .. Wholesale and retail trade Other Rest of the world III 1992 IV I II III 361.7 346.3 347.3 341.2 347.1 384.0 388.4 370.4 296.0 279.8 280.9 279.3 284.2 315.3 327.4 308.6 47.7 49.9 49.6 52.8 48.9 59.6 51.2 28.1 248.3 229.9 231.4 226.5 235.3 255.7 276.2 280.5 65.7 67.7 2.0 66.5 62.5 66.3 61.7 61.9 59.8 62.9 59.1 68.7 67.1 61.0 67.1 -4.0 -4.7 -2.2 -3.8 -1.6 6.1 61.9 66.3 4.4 341.2 337.8 342.2 331.9 333.1 360.7 361.4 340.7 275.5 271.3 275.9 270.0 270.2 292.0 300.4 278.8 56.7 21.4 35.3 60.9 20.2 40.7 60.7 20.2 40.5 63.6 20.0 43.6 59.7 19.8 39.9 70.1 18.8 51.3 61.3 18.5 42.8 37.8 17.2 20.6 218.8 210.4 215.1 206.4 210.5 221.9 239.0 241.0 893 903 91 8 875 975 1152 1069 40.5 3.1 6.3 25.8 29.0 26.2 24.8 31.8 38.3 1.1 5.4 1.2 5.5 .2 5.8 1.4 6.0 .8 6.1 1.1 7.8 8.9 9.7 6.8 9.2 8.6 9.5 7.5 6.6 6.9 5.5 6.8 7.2 6.4 -2.6 14.9 66.5 13.2 -6.9 10.8 63.5 16.6 -7.5 13.2 61.3 16.6 -4.3 12.2 65.7 18.4 -4.9 16.2 14.6 22.5 43.9 23.1 46.1 23.8 49.6 25.9 42.2 22.9 45.6 358 440 455 417 445 32.1 65.7 31.1 66.5 29.8 66.3 30.7 61.9 32.9 62.9 11.3 16.1 7.7 14.1 6.8 17.1 4.2 6.2 62.7 14.6 20.1 5.1 1.8 7.4 4.5 9.0 65.7 15.2 76.9 19.5 17.8 17.1 11.1 29.2 42.2 46.7 35.0 61.0 8.2 24.5 49.4 39.9 35.1 68.7 "ei'ig November 1992 • 21 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 7.1 .—Fixed-Weighted and Alternative Quantity and Price Indexes [Index numbers, 1987=100] Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 1990 1991 Gross domestic product: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark"Vears weidnts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars Quantity indexes: RYorl 1QR7 u/pinhtc Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Durable goods: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Nondurable goods: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights . . Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator Services: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Gross private domestic investment: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Benchmark-years weionts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Fixed investment: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weionts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Imolicit orice deflator 121.6 125.1 124.6 III 125.8 1990 1992 1991 II IV I 126.7 128.6 II III 130.0 131.8 107.4 106.2 106.1 106.4 106.6 107.4 107.8 108.8 113.5 118.1 113.2 117.8 117.7 117.5 118.6 119.3 120.4 121.3 122.0 118.2 118.9 119.8 120.6 121.1 122.8 127.4 126.9 128.2 129.2 131.8 132.9 134.6 106.8 106.2 106.1 120.4 106.5 106.4 107.8 107.7 108.7 121.8 122.9 124.0 124.8 115.0 120.0 119.5 120.4 121.4 122.3 123.4 123.8 115.0 116.3 116.6 119.6 103.9 103.1 107.1 106.5 109.0 115.3 119.9 120.8 110.5 109.3 108.8 102.7 101.9 112.2 111.6 106.3 108.9 108.6 109.5 109.8 110.3 111.3 111.8 105.7 107.6 107.3 108.0 108.3 108.6 109.4 109.7 121.1 123.8 124.0 124.2 123.8 126.0 126.4 127.9 104.5 103.1 103.5 103.3 102.4 103.8 103.4 104.1 116.2 120.5 120.3 120.6 121.3 121.8 122.7 123.5 120.2 120.8 121.4 122.2 122.9 125.8 133.8 132.9 134.7 136.9 139.2 141.0 142.4 107.8 108.9 108.8 115.9 120.1 119.9 109.1 109.8 110.4 110.7 111.5 116.9 123.1 122.5 123.8 125.1 126.6 127.8 128.7 116.7 122.8 123.4 124.7 126.1 127.4 127.7 122.1 106.7 96.2 94.8 97.8 98.2 96.4 98.6 88.2 86.7 89.7 90.3 89.3 109.7 101.2 101.4 92.7 101.2 101.3 92.6 92.9 109.1 110.8 110.6 111.2 100.5 102.1 92.6 94.2 111.1 111.1 103.2 105.0 95.2 97.3 105.8 105.9 97.6 98.0 111.0 111.7 108.? 109.1 109.3 109.1 108.6 108.3 108.4 108.0 II Nonresidential: Current dollars 1992 1991 1991 III IV 116.0 108.7 109.6 108.2 106.2 108.1 . Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: 108.3 Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator 107.3 100.5 101.0 100.2 Quantity indexes: PiypH 1Qft7 wpinhtQ Structures: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Implicit price deflator Producers' durable equipment: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Implicit price deflator Residential: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator Exports of goods and services: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator Imports of goods and services: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weiohts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator 110.4 110.2 110.6 98.9 I II 106.7 110.6 99.6 110.7 110.8 III 110.1 103.4 103.9 111.1 111.5 108.2 108.5 108.0 107.4 117.4 105.1 108.1 102.5 99.1 99.3 99.4 96.2 89.3 86.6 87.2 87.0 83.7 107.1 106.9 105.9 104.6 92.0 112.4 114.3 114.2 114.9 114.4 114.0 114.4 115.1 112.3 114.3 114.2 114.8 114.4 114.2 115.3 110.6 110.5 94.7 111.1 113.9 110.0 110.5 105.3 114.9 116.4 117.3 106.1 112.0 114.5 110.0 104.9 104.4 105.9 106.1 108.3 108.1 108.3 108.7 109.2 109.5 109.8 104.9 105.4 105.8 104.9 104.5 104.2 103.9 102.5 95.7 84.5 82.7 86.2 88.0 92.0 95.4 96.5 86.5 75.6 74.1 76.6 78.7 82.4 84.9 85.0 111.8 111.6 112.5 111.9 110.8 111.7 112.4 113.6 110.7 111.8 111.6 112.5 111.8 111.7 112.3 113.5 172.6 171.8 175.7 153.0 164.4 163.3 140.1 148.2 147.3 149.5 154.2 155.3 154.8 158.3 110.1 112.4 112.3 112.1 112.8 113.0 113.6 114.1 165.5 171.2 109.2 110.9 110.9 110.7 111.0 111.1 123.4 122.3 124.1 120.2 111.0 111.0 126.0 125.5 130.7 133.0 110.8 110.7 109.2 113.6 114.8 115.7 112.6 113.7 113.0 112.8 113.7 112.9 114.2 111.4 110.5 110.1 109.3 109.8 108.4 109.1 107.7 119.8 123.4 115.8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 22 • November 1992 Table 7.1 .—Fixed-Weighted and Alternative Quantity and Price IndexesContinued Table 7.2.—Fixed-Weighted and Alternative Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Final Sales, and Purchases [Index numbers, 1987=100] [Index numbers, 1987=100] Seasonally adjusted 1990 Government purchases: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Federal: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Rxed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator National defense: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator .... Nondefense: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator .... State and local: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights .. . Implicit price deflator Seasonally adjusted 1990 1992 1991 1991 II III IV I II III 118.3 123.7 123.7 124.0 123.7 125.1 125.8 127.4 105.5 106.7 107.3 106.7 105.8 106.3 106.0 106.8 112.5 116.5 116.0 116.9 117.7 118.6 119.6 120.3 112.2 115.9 115.4 116.3 116.9 117.7 118.7 119.2 110.8 116.2 116.9 116.2 114.5 115.6 115.5 118.0 99.7 100.9 102.3 100.6 98.2 97.5 96.8 98.3 112.0 116.7 115.9 116.9 118.3 120.1 120.9 122.0 111.2 115.2 114.3 115.5 116.6 118.6 119.3 120.0 107.5 110.9 111.6 110.2 107.8 107.4 106.7 109.0 97.0 96.8 98.5 96.1 92.8 90.9 89.8 91.2 112.2 116.5 115.5 116.7 118.5 120.2 121.0 122.2 110.8 114.5 113.3 114.7 116.2 118.1 118.9 119.5 121.0 133.0 133.5 135.0 135.7 141.5 143.3 146.1 108.0 113.6 114.3 114.8 115.4 118.1 119.1 120.7 111.5 117.0 116.9 117.6 117.7 119.7 120.2 120.9 112.0 117.1 116.8 117.6 117.6 119.8 120.3 121.0 124.2 129.5 129.0 130.1 130.8 132.5 133.8 134.7 110.0 111.3 111.1 111.4 111.7 113.1 113.1 113.5 112.9 116.4 116.2 116.9 117.2 117.4 118.5 118.9 112.9 116.4 116.1 116.8 117.1 117.1 118.3 118.7 NOTE—The quantity and price indexes in this table are calculate from weighted averages of the detailed output and prices used to prepare each aggregate and component. The fixed weighted measures use as weights the composition of output in 1987. For the alternative indexes, the chain-type indexes with annual weights use weights for the preceding and current years, and the indexes with benchmark-years weights use weights of 1959, 1963, 1967, 1972, 1977, 1982, and 1987 and the most recent year Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 1991 1991 II Gross domestic product: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Final sales of domestic product l: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator Gross domestic purchases2: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Implicit price deflator Final sales to domestic purchasers3: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator III 1992 IV I II III 121.6 125.1 124.6 125.8 126.7 128.6 130.0 131.8 107.4 106.2 106.1 106.4 106.6 107.4 107.8 108.8 113.5 118.1 117.7 118.6 119.3 120.4 121.3 122.0 113.2 117.8 117.5 118.2 118.9 119.8 120.6 121.1 122.2 126.0 125.8 126.6 127.3 129.7 130.6 132.1 107.9 107.0 107.2 107.0 107.0 108.3 108.2 109.0 113.6 118.2 117.8 118.7 119.4 120.4 121.4 122.1 113.2 117.8 117.4 118.3 118.9 119.8 120.7 121.2 119.4 121.7 121.1 122.6 123.2 124.9 126.8 128.5 105.3 103.4 103.2 103.9 103.8 104.5 105.4 106.5 113.7 118.1 117.6 118.5 119.2 120.2 121.1 121.9 113.4 117.7 117.3 118.0 118.7 119.5 120.3 120.6 119.9 122.6 122.3 123.3 123.7 125.9 127.4 128.8 105.7 104.2 104.3 104.4 104.2 105.4 105.8 106.7 113.8 118.2 117.8 118.6 119.3 120.2 121.2 122.0 113.4 117.7 117.3 118.0 118.7 119.5 120.3 120.7 1. Equals GDP less change in business inventories. 2. Equals GDP less net exports of goods and services or the sum of personal consumptions expenditures, gross private domestic investment, and government purchases. 3. Equals gross domestic purchases less change in business inventories or the sum of personal consumption expenditures, gross private domestic fixed investment, and government purchases. NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 7.3.—Fixed-Weighted and Alternative Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross National Product and Command-Basis Gross National Product November 1992 • 23 Table 7.6.—Price Indexes for Fixed Investment by Type, Fixed 1987 Weights [kidex numbers, 1987=100] [Index numbers, 1987=100] Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 1990 1991 1991 II III 1990 1992 IV I 107.7 106.4 106.3 106.6 131.9 106.7 107.6 107.8 108.9 113.5 118.1 117.7 118.6 119.3 120.4 121.3 122.0 113.2 117.8 117.4 118.2 118.9 119.8 120.6 121.1 Less: Exports of goods and services and receipts of factor income: Current dollars Quantity index, fixed 1987 weights 153.0 158.1 157.2 157.8 161.2 162.3 161.3 163.2 138.8 140.8 140.1 140.6 143.3 143.9 143.1 144.8 Plus: Command-basis exports of goods and services and receipts of factor income: Current dollars Quantity index, fixed 1987 weights 153.0 164.4 163.3 165.5 171.2 172.6 171.8 175.7 136.8 141.3 140.9 142.2 144.6 147.1 145.2 148.6 Equals: Command-basis gross national product: Current dollars Quantity index, fixed 1987 weights 122.0 125.3 124.9 126.0 126.8 128.9 130.0 107.5 106.5 106.4 106.7 106.8 107.9 108.0 131.9 109.3 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Table 7.4.—Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Fixed 1987 Weights [Index numbers, 1987=100] Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Motor vehicles and parts Furniture and household equipment .. Other Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Fuel oil and coal . Other Services Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other household operation Transportation Medical care Other 120.4 119.9 120.8 121.8 122.9 124.0 124.8 106.3 108.9 108.6 1095 109.8 110.3 111.3 111.8 111 6 1127 102.4 103.0 102.9 103.3 102.9 103.8 104.1 103.8 115.9 120.5 119.4 121 2 1228 123.5 1245 124.7 1054 1088 1085 1096 1099 1100 116.2 120.5 120.3 120.6 121.3 121.8 1157 1201 1203 1155 121 3 121 7 1223 1173 1242 1206 1166 1221 1205 1255 1176 1199 1135 1264 127.9 128.9 123.8 125.1 126.6 127.8 128.7 121 7 1230 111 4 1108 105.6 108.8 108.0 108.7 110.1 109.6 106.0 110.6 110.5 111.4 111.3 113.0 114.5 121.9 120.8 122.7 124.2 127.3 1237 1122 1243 1256 1255 1175 121 2 123.7 1204 1151 1226 1170 1231 116.9 12:3.1 122.5 1154 1059 1242 1238 1202 1098 1328 1197 1093 1320 117.4 123.7 1231 121 7 1205 1101 1337 124.5 1356 1256 122.7 1180 1228 1151 I II III 109.1 110.8 110.6 111.2 111.1 111.1 111.0 111.7 108.3 110.4 110.2 110.6 110.7 110.8 111.1 111.5 Structures Nonresidential buildings, including farm Utilities Mining exploration, shafts, and wells Other structures 112.4 114.3 114.2 114.9 114.4 114.0 114.4 115.1 Producers' durable equipment Information processing and related equipment Computers and peripheral equipment ] Other1 Industrial equipment Transportation and related equipment Other 106.1 108.3 108,1 108.3 108.7 109.2 109.5 109.8 96.2 94.6 95.0 94.0 93.8 93.8 93.2 92.3 78.6 70.0 71.8 68.3 66.9 65.3 62.4 58.8 111.3 112.8 112.6 113.2 112.8 112.4 112.8 113.7 113.3 114.4 114.2 114.8 114.8 115.1 115.6 116.0 122.7 130.5 130.7 132.3 130.5 129.9 129.3 128.4 110.0 112.2 112.8 112.7 111.6 110.0 111.2 111.7 104.1 105.7 105.6 105.8 106.1 106.8 107.2 107.8 113.4 117.9 117.3 117.9 118.7 119.1 119.8 121.4 108.8 113.4 112.9 113.7 114.7 115.9 116.9 117.2 111.0 114.4 114.0 114.7 115.2 115.6 116.1 117.0 110.8 111.8 111.6 112.5 111.9 111.7 112.4 113.6 Structures Single family Multifamily Other structures 111.0 111.4 111.2 110.2 112.0 111.7 111.4 112.8 111.8 111.2 110.9 112.9 112.7 112.3 112.0 113.5 112.1 111.7 111.4 113.0 111.9 111.0 110.7 113.5 112.6 111.9 111.6 113.8 113.8 113.3 113.1 114.5 Producers' durable equipment 104.1 104.2 103.6 105.5 103.6 104.4 105.0 105.3 Residential Addenda: Price indexes for fixed investment: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Table 7.9.—Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Goods and Services and for Receipts and Payments of Factor Income, Fixed 1987 Weights [Index numbers, 1987=100] 123.5 1177 1253 1193 1130. 110.4 111.3 113.8 114.5 126.4 127.1 1376 1396 141 2 126.9 128.4 129.1 Addenda: Price indexes for personal consumption expenditures: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights IV 1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment .only. Prior to 1982, all computers and peripheral equipment are included in other information processing and related equipment (line 11). NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 115.3 111 4 1153 III III Nonresidential 122.0 125.3 124.9 126.0 126.8 128.9 130.0 1992 1991 II II Fixed investment Gross national product: Current dollars . . Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Implicit price deflator . . 1991 112.4 112.3 112.1 109.8 106.9 108.4 113.5 112.1 112.0 118.9 109.9 109.2 110.1 Exports of goods and services Merchandise l Durable Nondurable Services l 1093 112.8 109.8 1083 1085 108.8 112.5 110.4 111.5 118.3 119.3 120.3 113.6 114.1 109.6 110.0 110.1 1093 1095 1107 1100 113.0 110.4 110.1 121.2 122.3 123.8 Receipts of factor income2 113.9 118.7 118.4 119.4 120.1 121.2 122.0 122.3 Imports of goods and services 112.6 113.7 113.0 112.8 113.7 112.9 114.2 115.8 111.5 111.2 1099 111 4 114.2 110.8 117.5 125.0 110.7 111 3 109.6 123.6 110.1 111.2 111 6 1109 108.7 110.3 125.1 125.3 110.0 111.3 1117 112.2 106.8 109.6 126.0 127.5 112.9 114.1 119.2 120.3 123.1 123.1 Merchandise l Durable Nondurable Services l Payments of factor income 3 ... 119.6 121.1 122.3 1135 112.0 128.7 Addenda: Price indexes for exports of goods and services: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes for imports of goods and services: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. 2. Consists largely of receipts by U.S. residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations. 3. Consists largely of payments to foreign residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations. NOTE.— Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 24 • November 1992 Table 7.10.—Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Merchandise by End-Use Category, Fixed 1987 Weights Table 7.11 .—Price Indexes for Government Purchases by Type, Fixed 1987 Weights [Index numbers, 1987=100] [Index numbers, 1987=100] Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 1990 1991 1991 1990 1992 II III IV I II III Exports of merchandise Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Durable goods Nondurable goods Capital goods, except automotive Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ... Computers, peripherals, and parts .... Other Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods 109.3 109.8 109.9 109.2 109.8 109.6 110.0 110.1 115.7 114.1 115.5 113.4 103.8 112.3 114.8 111.4 115.2 109.7 105.4 117.8 115.5 111.7 115.1 110.2 105.3 117.1 113.6 109.5 115.0 107.0 105.5 118.9 117.9 109.0 114.6 106.4 105.9 119.3 117.2 107.2 114.7 103.8 106.0 120.2 116.8 108.6 117.0 104.8 105.7 120.4 112.8 110.4 119.7 106.2 105.6 121.5 78.1 69.4 71.2 67.4 66.1 64.7 62.3 58.4 109.8 107.4 110.7 109.9 111.3 111.2 111.2 111.2 113.7 110.5 113.8 111.7 115.7 112.5 112.5 112.5 113.1 110.2 114.4 112.4 116.1 112.3 112.3 112.3 114.2 110.9 113.7 111.2 115.8 112.1 112.1 112.1 115.1 111.2 114.3 111.4 116.8 112.7 112.7 112.7 115.5 111.8 117.7 117.4 118.1 112.6 112.6 112.6 115.9 112.3 117.9 116.2 119.5 113.0 113.0 113.0 116.7 112.6 118.0 116.0 119.8 113.4 113.1 113.1 Imports of merchandise Foods feeds and beverages Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products Durable goods Nondurable goods Petroleum and products Capital goods, except automotive Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ... Computers, peripherals, and parts .... Other Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Durable goods Nondurable goods 111.5 111.2 110.7 110.1 111.2 110.0 111.3 112.9 104.0 108.4 109.1 108.2 108.8 111.7 107.2 106.7 116.8 117.9 115.6 119.6 105.2 112.6 114.9 114.5 115.3 105.2 106.2 117.7 115.8 115.3 116.3 100.5 106.1 117.1 113.4 113.7 113.2 100.2 104.9 118.9 112.8 112.8 112.8 104.9 106.0 119.3 113.6 114.1 113.2 114.3 116.2 112.3 101.6 103.8 120.3 114.8 116.5 116.3 108.2 105.8 121.5 Addenda: Exports of agricultural products l Exports of nonagricultural products ... Imports of nonpetroleum products 1. Includes parts of line 2 and line 5. 88.7 105.0 120.2 80.3 71.7 73.2 70.9 68.6 66.8 65.1 63.5 111.0 108.8 113.3 112.4 114.5 111.5 111.5 111.5 114.2 112.5 114.0 113.9 114.1 112.8 112.8 112.8 113.7 112.2 113.4 113.3 113.6 112.8 112.8 112.8 112.8 112.8 113.5 113.5 113.5 112.2 112.2 112.2 114.7 113.6 114.5 114.6 114.5 112.7 112.7 112.7 113.9 114.7 115.0 113.7 116.6 112.9 112.9 112.9 112.8 114.9 116.5 116.3 116.7 113.1 113.1 113.1 115.8 115.9 117.9 117.4 118.5 114.5 114.1 114.1 114.3 108.6 110.5 112.9 109.4 111.9 114.2 109.3 111.9 111.6 108.9 111.3 114.4 109.2 111.9 113.2 109.1 112.4 112.9 109.6 112.4 110.5 110.1 113.6 Government purchases Federal National defense Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Compensation of employees Military .. . Civilian Other services Structures Nondefense Durable goods Nondurable goods Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change Other nondurables Services Compensation of employees Other services Structures State and local Durable goods Nondurable goods . . . . Services Compensation of employees Other services Structures Addenda: Price indexes for government purchases: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes for Federal national defense purchases: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes for Federal nondefense purchases: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes for State and local purchases: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-vears weionts 1991 1991 1992 II III IV I II III 112.5 116.5 116.0 116.9 117.7 118.6 119.6 120.3 112.0 116.7 115.9 116.9 118.3 120.1 120.9 122.0 112.2 108.9 125.5 112.8 115.3 114.8 116.2 109.3 116.1 116.5 111.6 121.1 118.6 122.1 121.5 123.3 113.6 118.0 115.5 110.7 117.9 117.6 120.8 119.7 123.0 113.1 117.9 116.7 110.8 117.5 119.3 123.1 122.9 123.7 113.8 120.6 118.5 113.0 120.6 121.2 125.1 125.4 124.6 115.5 116.1 120.2 112.9 112.0 124.3 130.7 131.2 129.6 115.2 116.3 121.0 112.9 116.9 125.2 131.9 132.8 130.1 115.4 118.5 122.2 113.7 121.2 126.4 132.9 133.9 130.8 116.9 119.8 111.5 104.5 117.0 106.6 116.9 106.7 117.6 107.1 117.7 105.6 119.7 103.0 120.2 102.9 120.9 103.1 109.1 113.3 115.5 110.2 110.6 108.7 119.4 122.4 115.2 113.3 108.8 118.9 122.2 114.4 113.5 109.3 119.9 122.7 116.0 113.8 108.6 120.8 123.4 117.2 113.3 109.0 123.8 128.4 117.3 112.6 109.4 124.0 128.7 117.5 113.4 108.6 125.7 132.6 115.6 119.0 112.9 108.2 115.6 113.5 116.5 116.4 111.2 115.1 118.1 122.0 116.2 110.8 114.6 117.7 121.4 116.9 111.3 114.9 118.7 122.6 117.2 111.9 114.5 119.4 123.7 117.4 112.4 113.4 120.3 124.9 118.5 113.2 115.9 121.2 126.4 118.9 113.5 116.6 121.5 126.8 81.7 76.5 77.9 76.1 72.1 70.0 65.1 64.0 109.6 110.5 111.2 111.1 109.5 107.4 108.8 109.7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • 25 Table 7.12.—Price Indexes for National Defense Purchases, Fixed 1987 Weights Table 7.14.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product by Sector [Index numbers, 1987=100] [Index numbers, 1987=100] Seasonally adjusted 1990 1991 1991 II 112.2 National defense purchases Durable goods Military equipment Aircraft Missiles Ships Vehicles Electronic equipment Other Other durable goods Nondurable goods Petroleum products Ammunition . . . Other nondurable goods Services Compensation of employees Military Civilian Other services Contractual research and development Installation support l Weapons support2 Personnel support3 Transportation of material Travel of persons Other I II 115.5 116.7 118.5 120.2 121.0 122.2 110.7 110.8 112.9 112.9 113.7 108.9 111.5 112.0 114.0 99.5 101.6 110.2 117.2 110.7 115.2 105.9 107.0 113.0 115.4 108.0 107.6 111.0 112.4 100.3 117.7 113.8 106.8 115.5 108.0 111.2 112.5 113.6 117.1 99.9 100.0 117.6 118.6 115.4 118.8 107.1 107.6 115.9 115.4 107.3 106.7 113.5 116.8 114.8 117.7 101.4 118.7 120.5 108.8 116.2 102.7 125.5 121.1 117.9 117.5 113.0 113.9 116.2 99.9 101.0 118.4 118.7 119.1 119.0 107.8 109.0 115.2 116.2 107.1 103.1 120.6 112.0 116.9 121.2 145.6 132.1 120.1 112.3 109.5 112.5 116.1 120.1 120.6 123.9 131.7 108.8 116.0 108.1 108.2 107.9 123.9 119.5 120.3 119.4 119.9 112.8 118.6 117.6 119.3 121.2 124.3 125.2 126.4 115.3 114.8 116.2 109.3 122.1 121.5 123.3 113.6 120.8 119.7 123.0 113.1 123.1 122.9 123.7 113.8 125.1 125.4 124.6 115.5 130.7 131.2 129.6 115.2 131.9 132.8 130.1 115.4 132.9 133.9 130.8 116.9 106.1 110.7 109.9 118.0 108.8 113.6 115.6 126.7 102.5 112.3 108.8 112.8 114.9 125.5 101.9 112.7 108.8 114.1 116.0 126.3 101.8 113.5 110.1 114.8 118.4 131.1 105.6 111.5 109.9 113.5 118.0 132.6 103.7 112.5 111.6 113.3 118.6 131.9 102.1 109.1 112.2 114.9 119.7 136.5 101.4 110.8 116.1 118.0 117.9 108.0 131.0 109.6 133.3 110.5 110.9 131.5 138.4 120.6 116.1 108.0 131.0 128.6 124.4 118.4 116.3 118.5 119.8 111.5 125.1 113.3 128.5 114.3 130.2 Addenda: Price indexes for national defense purchases: Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . 1. Includes utilities, communications, rental payments, maintenance and repair, and payments to contractors to operate installations. 2. Includes depot maintenance and contractual services for weapons systems, other than research and development. 3. Includes compensation of foreign personnel, consulting, training, and education. Table 7.13.—Implicit Price Deflators for the Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, Net National Product, and National Income [Index numbers, 1987=100] Gross domestic product Plus: Receipts of factor income from the rest of the world l Less: Payments of factor income to the rest of the world 2 Equals: Gross national product 113.2 117.8 117.5 118.2 118.9 119.8 1138 1187 1184 1194 1201 121 2 1220 120.6 121.1 1226 1140 1195 1191 120.2 121 1 1223 1231 113.2 117.8 117.4 118.2 118.9 119.8 120.6 121.1 1239 Less: Consumption of fixed capital 108.6 110.0 110.2 109.7 110.0 109.5 110.4 111.1 Equals: Net national product 113.8 1188 118.4 119.4 120.1 121.2 122.0 1??fi Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies plus current surplus of government enterprises .... Statistical discrepancy 117.6 128.4 112.8 117.1 125.8 116.8 130.7 117.5 130.7 118.0 131.2 131.1 134.1 118.8 119.5 120.0 Equals: National income 113.4 117.8 117.7 118.2 119.0 120.2 121.1 121.4 Addenda: Net domestic product Domestic income 113.4 117.8 118.4 117.7 119.4 120.1 118.2 119.1 1212 122.0 120.2 121.1 122.6 121.4 1138 1188 1. Consists largely of receipts by U.S. residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations. 2. Consists largely of payments to foreign residents of interest and dividends and reinvested earnings of U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations. 1992 1991 1991 III 116.5 96.5 Military facilities Other IV 1990 108.9 111.6 107.3 Structures .. III Seasonally adjusted 1992 II III IV I II III 113.2 117.8 117.5 118.2 118.9 119.8 120.6 121.1 Business Nonfarm Nonfarm less housing Housing Farm Statistical discrepancy 112.8 112.6 112.4 115.2 120.5 112.8 117.1 117.1 116.8 119.8 114.0 117.1 116.8 116.7 116.5 119.1 121.3 116.8 117.5 117.5 117.2 119.9 115.5 117.5 118.0 118.2 117.8 122.0 106.9 118.0 118.8 118.9 118.6 122.2 110.8 118.8 119.5 119.7 119.3 123.0 110.5 119.5 Households and institutions Private households Nonprofit institutions 115.2 121.6 120.9 122.7 106.0 111.4 110.9 111.7 115.7 122.0 121.3 123.2 General government Federal State and local 116.1 115.3 116.4 121.9 121.3 122.2 121.3 121.8 121.3 Addendum: Gross domestic business product less housing 112.5 116.8 Gross domestic product 120.0 120.1 118.9 131.7 111.4 120.0 123.8 125.0 126.5 126.7 113.2 113.9 114.9 116.4 124.2 125.4 127.0 127.2 122.6 123.9 126.3 127.6 128.1 123.0 124.6 129.9 130.8 131.7 122.5 123.6 124.7 126.2 126.6 Table 7.15.—Current-Dollar Cost and Profit Per Unit of ConstantDollar Gross Domestic Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business [Dollars] Current-dollar cost and profit per unit of constant-dollar gross domestic product 1 1.108 1.139 1.140 Consumption of fixed capital .120 .126 .127 Net domestic product .988 1.013 1.013 Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies Domestic income Compensation of employees Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Profits tax liability Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Net interest 1.143 1?7 1.016 117 1.152 1.143 1.146 1.151 .126 .125 .126 .130 1.017 1.021 1.026 1.022 .117 .900 .761 .903 .760 .117 .908 .759 .118 .903 .756 118 106 882 115 898 114 899 .737 .759 .760 .900 .763 .091 .034 .085 .030 .086 .030 .084 .031 .086 .030 .093 .033 .100 037 .101 035 .057 .054 .055 .053 .056 .053 .053 .053 .056 .052 .060 .050 .064 .049 .066 .047 1. Equals the deflator for gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business with the decimal point shitted two places to the left. 26 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 8.1 .—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Selected Series [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1991 1990 1990 1992 1991 II IV III I II Gross domestic product: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Durable goods: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Nondurable goods: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Services: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Gross private domestic investment: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Fixed investment: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Nonresidential: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weiqhts 5.2 .8 2.8 -1.2 5.2 4.0 2.8 6.2 4.3 5.6 1.7 1.2 .6 2.9 1.5 3.9 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.4 3.6 2.9 2.2 6.4 3.7 5.4 4.4 3.0 8.4 3.5 5.1 1.2 -.6 2.0 1.5 -.3 5.1 -.1 3.7 5.3 4.4 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.5 1 1.1 -3.9 1.7 -.3 -5.6 -.7 8.1 10.9 1.7 2.4 2.9 3.6 6.5 2.2 3.0 .4 1.3 -.6 .5 -1.3 -2.3 18.0 -3.1 16.5 1.0 -2.1 2.6 10.7 9.5 1.8 3.6 1.8 -1-2 7.5 1.1 4.9 -3.5 5.5 1.1 -1.5 2.5 6.1 3.6 1.7 .7 2.4 1.8 2.8 2.5 7.6 6.3 7.5 5.6 6.5 7.0 5.3 4.1 1.9 1.1 3.0 1.2 2.3 2.2 1.2 3.0 5.6 5.3 4.3 4.3 4.0 4.9 3.8 2.8 -3.9 -5.7 -9.8 -10.6 2.7 2.2 13.3 14.6 1.8 2.9 31.2 -7.2 -4.6 1991 29.5 7.0 8.9 Structures: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Producers' durable equipment: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights . Residential: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weights Exports of goods and services: Pnrrpnt Hnllarc Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights 1992 1991 III IV II III -9.7 -19.2 III II I 128 .9 .5 -12.3 .8 -12.0 -10.6 -20.8 -11.5 2.7 -.8 -14.4 4.0 -10.4 1.4 2.4 2.1 23.0 3.2 3.2 24.1 9.2 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.1 18.3 8.5 19.4 15.5 5.1 7.0 14.4 11.3 20.1 12.6 .8 .9 .7 3.3 -2.1 -.7 2.5 4.3 9.6 7.4 15.6 5.5 14.4 3.4 -1.7 9.3 8.1 5.8 16.6 6.2 13.3 2.9 -1.4 9.4 1.7 2.1 -, -.6 2.4 .,,5 6.5 -.9 5.1 13.7 6.1 -1.7 3.0 -.1 15.6 17.1 4.2 3.7 1.0 -7.9 -.6 3.1 7.0 4.5 1.2 c -1.1 4.8 2.8 1.2 .2 -2.3 -3.0 1.7 4.2 3.5 1.8 6.2 4.9 2.0 1.2 45 41 1.1 3.5 47 3.1 76 -4.8 -8.7 -9.4 -13.0 3.1 1.7 1.1 2.2 -1.6 .5 -4.1 —9 2.5 -4.2 -4.6 .7 6.0 -2.4 2.0 -.1 .6 -6.6 -11.7 8.1 -9.1 -12.6 2.7 -1.0 2.1 -1.3 2.1 1.9 17.6 7.4 14.7 12.8 Imports of goods and services: Quantity indexes: Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Government purchases: Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weidhts Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weiohts Price indexes: 3.5 -2.9 2.9 2.7 3.0 -2.4 -5.6 3.9 -6.5 -9.0 -3.0 5.0 6.0 4.8 5.7 2.2 5.1 -1.2 3.5 3.3 2.3 Chain*tvoe annual weights Benchmark-years weights -.7 -2.8 2.5 -7.8 -8.5 1.6 -1.0 -.8 1.0 .4 1.8 -3.1 6.4 15.4 .1 -1.2 7.4 15.2 1.6 -.3 .1 1.5 1.7 -6.3 -4.0 -5.3 -7.0 1.8 15.4 -.4 -7.0 -3.1 -3.4 -5.2 3.0 16.1 2.4 1.9 .c 1.2 .4 c 1.2 0 -1.7 1.9 1.6 Federal: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights National defense: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights . Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights . Benchmark-years weights 4.5 -1.2 — .t -5.6 3.9 .4 3.9 6.5 8.6 -2.7 6.3 2.8 3.5 -1.4 -2.4 8.9 -7.7 -5.2 6.7 5.6 3.2 4.0 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • 2? Table 8.1 .—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Selected Series—Continued Table 8.2.—Selected Per Capita Product and Income Series in Current and Constant Dollars and Population of the United States [Percent] [Dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 1991 1991 *Nondefense: Current dollars . . ,. Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights .... Benchmark-years weignts ... . State and local: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Addenda: Final sales of domestic product: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Gross domestic purchases: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weignts Benchmark-years weignts Final sales to domestic purchasers: Current dollars . Quantity indexes: Fixed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Price indexes: Rxed 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Gross national product: Current dollars Quantity indexes: Fixea 1987 weights Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weignts Price indexes: Fixed 1987 weights . . . . Chain-type annual weights Benchmark-years weights Command-basis gross national product: Quantity index, fixed 1987 weights ... Disposable personal income: Current dollars 1987 dollars 10.5 5.8 4.5 10.0 5.2 4.8 I IV III 18.7 4.3 2.6 16.6 1.5 2.3 3.2 2.3 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1992 .3 1990 II 17.9 9.7 7.3 5.3 8.0 3.3 5.5 1.5 2.2 7.5 4.3 2.9 3.3 2.2 5.3 3.9 2.7 3.4 1.2 .6 .9 1.4 5.1 -.2 1.4 3.9 3.1 2.3 2.5 .9 .8 4.0 1.4 5.7 3.1 4.7 2.4 2.2 8.0 2.6 4.6 1.3 -.8 1.3 -.5 0 4.7 -.1 2.9 4.5 4.9 .4 4.0 1.9 -1.8 3.6 2.9 2.4 3.6 3.1 2.2 4.2 4.8 2.0 5.6 6.4 5.4 1.7 2.4 -.4 3.0 3.4 4.3 4.6 3.8 2.5 2.9 2.5 3.1 3.2 2.5 5.4 2.2 3.7 3.2 1.4 7.4 4.7 4.4 1.3 .7 -.9 4.7 1.7 3.3 3.8 2.6 2.8 2.5 3.1 3.2 2.5 2.7 4.3 3.7 2.7 6.8 3.4 5.8 .8 1.0 .4 3.6 .7 4.1 3.5 3.0 2.4 3.6 2.9 2.2 1.7 1.3 .3 4.3 .3 4.8 5.3 1.9 3.7 .7 5.5 2.2 7.3 4.0 4.8 1.2 1.7 .4 .8 4.6 5.2 .9 4.5 .7 6.8 1.5 -1.4 -1.2 4.0 -1.0 4.1 -.2 NOTE.—Except for disposable personal income, the quantity and price indexes in this table are calculated from weighted averages of the detailed output and prices used to prepare each aggregate and component. The fixed weighted measures use as weights the composition of output in 1987. For the alternative indexes, the chain-type indexes with annual weights use weights for the preceding and current years, and the indexes with benchmarkyears weights use weights of 1959, 1963, 1967, 1972, 1977, 1982, and 1987 and the most recent year. II III Current dollars: Gross domestic product . . Gross national product Personal income . Disposable personal income Personal consumption expenditures ... Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Constant (1987) dollars: Gross domestic product Gross national product Disposable personal income Personal consumption expenditures ... Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Population (midperiod, thousands) 1992 1991 1991 III IV I II III 22,092 22,466 22,422 22,577 22,671 22,958 23,141 23,389 22175 18,660 22,535 19,106 22,488 19,050 22,629 19,151 22,713 19,337 23,035 19,578 23,169 19,717 23,430 19,783 16,174 16,658 16,604 16,706 16,885 17,143 17,297 17,323 14,996 15,384 1,857 1,765 15,345 1,749 15,468 1,790 15,537 1,775 15,814 1,845 15,907 1,845 16,061 1,887 4,899 8,240 4,952 8,666 4,971 8,625 4,961 8,717 4,931 8,831 5,008 8,960 5,009 9,053 5,055 9,118 19,513 19,077 19,090 19,094 19,066 19,159 19,182 19,311 19,587 19,138 19,149 19,141 19,104 19,225 19,208 19,348 14,068 13,886 13,891 13,876 13,913 14,017 14,021 13,993 13,044 12,824 1,757 1,641 12,838 1,630 12,848 1,658 12,803 1,639 12,930 1,700 12,893 1,686 12,973 1,720 4,227 7,059 4,125 7,058 4,147 7,061 4,129 7,062 4,081 7,082 4,126 7,104 4,099 7,108 4,113 7,140 249,961 252,711 252,329 253,053 253,776 254,388 255,054 255,785 28 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 8.3.—Auto Output Table 8.4.—Auto Output in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1990 Auto output Final sales Personal consumption expenditures .. New autos Net purchases of used autos Producers' durable equipment New autos Net purchases of used autos Net exports Exports Imports Government purchases Change in business inventories of new and used autos New Used Addenda: Domestic output of new autos ] Sales of imported new autos2 1991 1990 1992 1991 II III IV I II III 118.8 125.0 122.3 125.1 135.0 136.9 129.7 119.7 132.9 130.4 119.7 119.8 120.9 120.8 129.9 130.3 130.3 115.3 112.0 117.7 117.5 124.4 122.0 122.1 96.7 33.7 35.5 55.1 79.5 35.8 36.6 59.8 78.5 33.5 36.8 60.2 78.7 39.0 38.8 65.0 82.7 34.8 35.7 58.1 87.6 36.7 36.0 57.6 83.1 38.9 38.7 65.2 82.5 39.5 36.5 62.2 -19.6 -35.4 -23.3 -33.9 -23.3 -30.6 -26.3 -37.1 -22.4 -33.8 -21.6 -32.0 -26.5 -32.0 -25.7 -29.9 10.5 45.9 11.7 45.6 10.9 41.6 13.3 50.4 11.7 45.5 12.4 44.4 13.4 45.4 16.5 46.4 2.4 -3.2 -2.3 -.9 99.5 61.3 1.7 0 -.3 .4 94.7 56.2 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.0 4.1 3.9 .2 1.5 .7 .8 -3.1 2.1 90.4 58.4 99.4 60.7 98.0 54.5 1.5 -4.8 -3.1 -1.7 98.5 56.8 1.7 1.6 4.7 2.9 1.8 6.6 6.1 .5 104.8 107.0 61.1 58.2 Auto output Final sales Personal consumption expenditures .. New autos Net purchases of used autos Producers' durable equipment New autos Net purchases of used autos Net exports Exports Imports Government purchases Change in business inventories of new and used autos New .... Used Addenda: Domestic output of new autos l Sales of imported new autos2 1991 1992 1991 II III 110.7 IV I II III 112.2 109.4 111.2 121.4 120.4 125.8 109.2 109.1 108.8 125.0 107.6 104.7 108.9 109.1 108.3 117.7 115.6 115.0 110.8 113.6 109.0 71.6 37.3 34.2 59.1 75.0 33.3 31.4 52.7 79.2 35.8 31.2 52.0 74.3 36.6 33.5 58.3 73.2 35.8 32.0 55.2 -21.3 -31.7 -20.8 -29.7 -24.8 -30.2 -23.2 -28.8 10.6 42.3 11.2 40.8 11.9 42.1 14.6 43.4 121.7 91.6 33.4 33.3 52.1 109.3 72.6 35.0 32.4 71.8 32.9 32.5 55.0 ,54.7 -18.9 -22.3 -22.5 -25.0 -34.6 -32.2 -29.6 -35.6 9.9 10.6 9.9 12.0 44.5 2.2 -4.1 -3.3 -.8 93.3 58.1 42.8 39.5 47.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 .1 1.6 -.7 2.2 3.4 2.9 .5 .3 -.7 1.1 !e 86.4 51.4 84.2 53.4 89.9 55.2 88.0 49.4 1.3 -6.6 -4.9 -1.7 87.1 51.3 1.4 1.3 5.8 4.1 1.7 6.8 6.3 .5 94.8 54.6 95.7 51.7 1. Consists of final sales and change in business inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 2. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, producers' durable equipment, and government purchases. 1. Consists of final sales and change in business inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 2. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, producers' durable equipment, and government purchases. Table 8.5.—Truck Output Table 8.6.—Truck Output in Constant Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of 1987 dollars] Truck output * Final sales Personal consumption expenditures .. Producers' durable equipment Net exports Exports Imports Government purchases Change in business inventories 1. Includes new trucks only. 72.4 735 67.9 69.1 71.6 72.9 694 699 703 71 1 39.4 33.1 36.2 30.9 34.8 29.6 38.1 30.9 -54 42 9.6 63 -38 54 9.2 60 -1.0 -1.5 78.0 81.7 81.6 38.6 33.8 71.1 37.9 34.0 844 43.2 37.1 82.7 44.2 37.6 -21 -42 54 62 8.3 9.6 55 75 -54 53 -65 46 -43 62 -51 53 10.7 11.1 10.5 10.4 41 56 84 1.3 1.8 6.9 -.7 -2.7 59 -1.1 Truck output l Final sales Personal consumption expenditures .. Producers' durable equipment Net exports Exports Imports Government purchases Change in business inventories 1. Includes new trucks only. 67.0 68.0 36.4 60.4 62.0 63.4 64.1 68.1 70.2 69.5 61.7 32.0 62.6 30.9 62.3 33.5 62.5 33.8 62.0 33.0 72.4 37.0 70.4 37.7 268 -1 9 306 277 -50 39 8.9 5.8 -33 48 8.2 5.4 -1.0 -1.3 276 298 297 31 9 320 56 7.5 6.8 -37 49 8.5 4.9 -48 47 9.4 3.6 57 40 9.7 4.9 -37 5.3 9.0 7.2 -43 4.6 8.9 51 -.6 1.2 1.7 6.1 -2.3 -.9 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • NIPA Charts Dec. 1964 65 66 67 68 Nov. 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 85 86 87 88 90 91 1992 29 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 30 • November 1992 Percent Change 10 Percent Change 10 REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT1 GROSS DOMESTIC PURCHASES PRICE INDEX (FIXED WEIGHTS)1 -10 19S9 1990 Percent Change 10 1991 1992 1989 1980 1991 1992 Billion $ 500 c OR POP ATE PROFITS WITH l\fAAND CCAdj< 1 REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PURCHASES 400 - •fl ..--I. il III 300 - - 200 - -10 1990 1991 I | 100 1989 1992 1990 1991 1992 1991 1992 Percent Change 10 REAL DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME1 I .11. •.i I 1 I -10 1989 1990 1991 1992 1. Percent change a! annual rate from preceding quarter; based on seasonally adjusted estimates. £ Seasonally adjusted annual rate IVA is inventory valuation adjustment, ana CCAdj Is capital consumption adjustment. a Personal saving $s percentage of disposable personal Income; based on seasonally adjusted estimates. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 1989 1990 ' November 1992 • SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Reconciliation and Other Special Tables Table 1.—Reconciliation of Changes in BEA-Derived Compensation Per Hour with BLS Average Hourly Earnings [Percent change from preceding period] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1989 BEA-derived compensation per hour of all persons in the nonfarm business sector (less housing) .. Less' Contribution of supplements to wages and salaries per hour 1990 1992 IV I II III' 5.4 5.1 3.1 3.8 2.5 3.6 .2 .1 .4 .3 .5 .3 -.1 .2 -.2 0 Less: Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of persons in government enterprises, unpaid family workers, and self-employed 0 Equals: BEA-derived wages and salaries per hour of all employees in the private nonfarm sector .... Less: Other differences ] 1991 2.6 Plus: Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of persons in housing and in nonprofit institutions Less: Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of nonproduction workers in manufacturing 1991 0 0 -.1 0 .1 .1 3 2 -.2 .3 2.4 5.2 4.6 3.1 3.5 2.5 3.2 .5 -.1 -.1 -.2 -.4 0 0 1.8 1.8 1.1 .8 .7 .5 -1.9 Equals: BLS average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls 3.9 3.5 2.9 2.2 3.1 1.8 2.7 Addendum: BLS estimates of compensation per hour in the nonfarm business sector2 3.2 5.4 5.1 3.1 3.8 2.4 3.7 f Preliminary. 1. Includes BEA use of non-BLS data and differences in detailed weighting. Annual estimates also include differences in BEA and BLS benchmarking procedures; quarterly estimates also inelude differences in seasonal adjustment procedures. 2. These estimates differ from the BEA-derived estimates (first line) because the BLS estimates include compensation and hours of tenant-occupied housing. The large difference in 1989 primarily reflects a BLS adjustment to make the 1988 compensation data, which cover 53 Fridays (the most frequent pay day), consistent with the hours data, which are based on a constant 52-week year. NOTE.-The table incorporates revised BLS estimates released in November 1992. me Rljreau nf Lahnr ctati«;tir<; owu&uw, SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 Reconciliation of the U.S.-Canadian Current Account By Anthony J. DiLullo and Lucie Laliberte Lucie Laliberte is the director of Statistics Canada's Balance of Payments Division. Anthony DiLullo is the assistant chief of BEA'S Balance of Payments Division. A similar version of this article will appear in the December 1992 Canadian Economic Observer. * HIS ARTICLE presents a detailed description JL of the reconciliation of the bilatera^ cur rentaccount estimates of Canada and the United States for 1990 and 1991. Such reconciliations have been undertaken by Statistics Canada and the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) each year since 1970.* They were initiated because of the extensive economic links between the two countries and the need to explain differences in the Canadian and U.S. published estimates of the bilateral current account. In principle, the bilateral current account of one country should mirror the bilateral current account of the other country. The reconciliation process has resulted in greater accuracy of the published estimates of transactions between Canada and the United States and in increased efficiency in producing i. Summary results of the current-account reconciliations were published in the United States in the following issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS: June 1975, September 1976 and 1977, December 1979, June 1981, and December 1981 through 1991. In Canada, the results were published in the following issues of Canada's Balance of International Payments (catalogue 67001), a publication of Statistics Canada: Fourth Quarter 1973, Second Quarter 1976 and 1977, Third Quarter 1978 and 1979, First Quarter 1981, and Third Quarter 1981 through 1991. the estimates. These improvements have been accomplished through the exchange of data between the two countries and the development of improved estimating techniques. Over 80 percent of the data used by Canada and the United States to compile CanadianU.S. current-account estimates is now provided through the exchange of data such as the following: U.S. and Canadian merchandise imports (beginning January 1990); services such as travel, passenger fares, inland freight, and government expenditures; unilateral transfers such as pensions; and certain Canadian and U.S. banking data used to estimate interest income. The exchange of data was undertaken in some instances because either the Canadian or the U.S. data were substantially more comprehensive and complete; an example is the exchange of each country's merchandise import data, which were found to be more complete than the other country's export data. In other instances, the exchange of CHART 1 Table 1.—Major U.S.-Canadian Balances [Billions of U.S. dollars] Published estimates Reconciled estimates ] United United Canada Canada States States 1990 Merchandise trade Services Investment income -10.2 8.2 7.9 Goods, services, and income 5.9 Unilateral transfers net -.3 Current account 5.6 14.4 -8.0 -9.9 -3.5 1.2 -2.3 -13.2 7.5 9.0 3.3 -.2 3.1 13.2 -7.2 -9.0 -3.0 .2 -2.7 1991 Merchandise trade Services Investment income Goods, services, and income Unilateral transfers, net Current account -8.0 9.6 8.4 10.0 -.3 9.7 12.1 -9.2 -8.0 -5.1 .9 -4.2 -11.9 8.6 7.2 3.9 11.9 -8.7 -7.1 -3.9 -.3 .3 3.6 3.6 NOTE.—A U.S. surplus (+) is a Canadian deficit (-), and a Canadian surplus (+) is a U.S. deficit (-). Details may not add to totals because of rounding. 1. Some differences remain in the reconciled estimates because some service and income estimates could not be fully reconciled. U^/D^^«^O«i^^ Su^^^^^l^'JV; SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS data was aimed at eliminating duplication of effort, such as the use of the same source data to develop estimates of bilateral travel and passenger fare transactions. The elimination of the processing of export declarations resulted in reductions in some government processing costs, and the elimination of duplicate surveys of U.S. and Canadian travelers resulted in reductions in respondent burden. The reconciliation process has also resulted in improvements of estimates that are not based on the exchange of data. For example, U.S. compilers revised the methodology for developing some U.S. estimates of portfolio income receipts from Canada, and Canadian and U.S. compilers each effected improvements in Canadian and U.S. source data for a number of service transactions.2 Revisions based on the reconciliations are incorporated into the Canadian and U.S. estimates as far as possible. Complete exchange of data or substitution of reconciled estimates for published estimates is not feasible because of definitional and methodological differences and because estimates of transactions with third countries would be affected in some cases. In addition, for some estimates, protecting the confidentiality of source data bars the exchange of data. This article has two purposes. The first is to present a detailed analysis of the differences 2. Details of recent or planned major improvements to the U.S. international accounts were published in the June 1992 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, and to the Canadian international accounts, in the Fourth Quarter 1991 issue of Canada's Balance of International Payments (catalogue 67-001). November 1992 • 33 in published estimates and an explanation of the reconciliation adjustments. The reconciliation process has now evolved to the point where the causes of most differences in published estimates are understood in detail, and a process for reconciling the differences has been developed and tested. In the last few years, considerable progress has been achieved in developing the process, partly resulting from the increased importance given to the reconciliation process by Canadian and U.S. statistical agencies. The second purpose is to present the CanadianU.S. current-account reconciliation process as a guide for balance of payments compilers in their bilateral reconciliation efforts and to provide detailed information to users of Canadian and U.S. balance of payments statistics. Major Types of Reconciliation Adjustments Reconciliation adjustments to each country's published estimates fall into three broad categories—definitional, methodological, and statistical—which reflect the differences that occur in the published estimates. Definitional and methodological adjustments Definitional and methodological adjustments are required because of differences in definitions and methodologies used to compile the international accounts in Canada and the United States. These differences may reflect each country's requirements to integrate the external accounts with Acknowledgments The Reconciliation Process The reconciliations were carried out under the direction of Lucie Laliberte, director of Statistics Canada's Balance of Payments Division, and Anthony DiLullo, assistant chief of BEA'S Balance of Payments Division. In Statistics Canada, Hugh Henderson, Diane Thibault, Emmanuel Manolikakis, Rick Murat, Bruce Nichols, and Linda Saikaley participated in the reconciliation of the Canadian accounts. Diane Thibault also was responsible for the production and coordination of reconciliation tables. At BEA, Russell Scholl, assisted by Jane Newstedt, was responsible for reconciling the U.S. portfolio income accounts; Mark New, for the accounts related to U.S. direct investment in Canada; and Gregory Fouch, for the accounts related to Canadian direct investment in the United States. The reconciliations were originally under the direction of Evelyn Parrish Lederer, formerly of BEA, and Keith McAlister, formerly of Statistics Canada. Significant contributions to improvements in reconciling investment income were made by John Motala, formerly of Statistics Canada. The reconciliation consists of two phases. One is the reconciliation of the merchandise trade account, and the other is the reconciliation of service transactions, investment income, and unilateral transfers. The task of reconciling the merchandise trade account now consists mainly of reconciling the Canadian and U.S. adjustments made to customs data— the source data of the merchandise trade account—for balance of payments purposes. Until 1990, reconciliation of the customs data was undertaken by the International Trade Division of Statistics Canada and the Foreign Trade Division of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. Cooperation between the two Divisions culminated in the formal exchange of data between Canada and the United States in January 1990, whereby each country uses the other country's import data to compile its merchandise exports. Reconciliation of service transactions, investment income, and unilateral transfers is less straightforward than reconciliation of merchandise trade. Because of the variety and complexity of the transactions and the differences that can be expected when two independent statistical agencies measure the changing external transactions of their own countries, the reconciliation for nonmerchandise transactions is more of a process than an end. The reconciliation is an important means of explaining definitional, methodological, and statistical differences and of directing research efforts. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 34 • November 1992 domestic accounts. In other instances, there are differences in conventions used by Canadian and U.S. compilers that are largely due to institutional factors. Choice of one definition or methodology over another in developing reconciliation adjustments does not indicate agreement on what the correct definition should be nor on the most appropriate methodology. Often, the choice is based on practical considerations, such as the availability of data. of-origin basis. To achieve reconciliation, a common definition is selected. Among methodological differences, one country may classify a group of transactions in an account different from that of the other country, or it may record certain transactions on a gross basis rather than a net basis. To achieve reconciliation, transactions are reclassified to a common account and are adjusted to a gross or net basis, as required. Among definitional differences, the United States includes reinvested earnings as a component of direct investment income, whereas Canada does not; Canada records merchandise imports on a country-of-shipment basis, whereas the United States records them on a country- Statistical adjustments Statistical adjustments mainly reflect differences in data sources and estimation techniques. In addition, differences in private accounting practices Table 2.—Summary of Reconciliation Adjustments, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Definitional United States Statistical Methodological Reclassification Canada United States Canada Gross or net United States Canada -282 -670 United States Total Canada United States Canada 1990 Merchandise trade 658 Services -340 -3,537 -485 3,537 -1,072 ... -26 Passenger fares Transportation Inland freight Other 3,687 3687 472 472 Other services Affiliated Unaffiliated Government -485 -301 -184 . -340 2,183 -1,186 102 -26 -85 Investment income .... Direct Other -2,879 102 Transfers under U S military agency sales contracts Travel -31 . -4 -4 Unilateral transfers -65 7 -1 453 -21 -65 -472 -282 -677 -150 -472 -282 -677 -580 116 -116 -580 654 -1,577 -35 -693 -3,859 -484 3,859 -555 513 452 18 43 613 -80 693 2,281 41 2,240 -57 1,267 307 -172 Total adjustments 1,474 -150 -580 -333 -247 -85 7 -68 -233 147 16 2,213 2,234 -21 414 81 452 -1,702 -414 43 414 -534 -1,186 16 -383 1,697 37 1,660 365 172 -329 1,366 1,963 -298 85 58 -265 212 -53 1991 Merchandise trade . . . .. Services -3,894 -232 -702 -1,329 Transfers under U.S military agency sales contracts Passenger fares 129 -82 -82 4,038 4,038 8 479 8 479 Other services Affiliated Unaffiliated Government -484 -301 -183 -179 -479 -232 -710 -179 -479 -232 -710 -1,800 -1,799 -1 -81 581 459 121 -117 239 -102 -102 -163 5 -158 Unilateral transfers -188 -137 -1,528 -353 114 114 -353 565 -85 650 -81 -225 331 15 -510 -223 -287 66 320 -265 2,020 164 1,856 -137 757 -1,017 -28 -28 Transportation Inland freight Other Total adjustments 2,298 129 Travel Investment income . . Direct Other 169 -693 -341 2,238 2,239 -1 406 170 459 -1,552 -528 239 406 -526 -1,041 15 1,565 62 1,503 -108 -199 386 -188 355 -2,006 91 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS .in Canada and the United States affect the type of data available from statistical surveys. There are four broad types of statistical adjustments. First, some adjustments are based on knowledge about the quality and coverage of source data. When one country's source data are believed to be of better quality than the other country's source data, the better source data are used to develop the reconciled estimates. Second, some adjustments are made because the detailed data needed to make two estimates comparable may be available from one country but not the other. Third, adjustments are made to anticipate revisions in source data that become available after publication of the estimates. Fourth, many adjustments are based essentially November 1992 • 35 on pragmatic factors. When no means of clearly establishing the merits of one country's data are available, reconciled values reflect compromises by the compilers, particularly when the compromise is within a reasonable range of error in measurement. For all types of statistical adjustments, the reconciled values represent the best possible compromise. Reconciliation of Major Accounts This section presents a discussion of the reconciliation adjii&tments made to the major accounts: Merchandise trade, services, investment income, and unilateral transfers. Although numerous adjustments are made, only those that involve Table 3.—Summary of Reconciliation Adjustments, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Definitional Canada United States Statistical Methodological Reclassification Canada United States Total Gross or net Canada United States -669 -282 Canada United States Canada United States 1990 -1,083 Merchandise trade 1,910 -388 Services -535 535 119 -1,827 1,827 Direct defense expenditures 126 -1,499 1,343 83 2,888 286 286 Travel -396 -19 -19 Passenger fares Transportation Inland freight Other -68 966 215 751 -68 Other services Affiliated Unaffiliated Government -320 -41 -77 36 7 1,933 1,933 7 -431 -106 -676 -282 -431 -106 -676 -282 -4 -316 Investment income Direct Other -295 -157 -138 Unilateral transfers -1,185 Total adjustments -2,951 1,127 1,127 613 -80 693 -580 -580 306 -56 3,037 -556 -119 -63 -31 -25 312 -3 315 811 535 276 864 138 726 2,744 2,468 276 551 -6 501 56 1 546 -67 -1,454 -25 163 -6 113 56 94 363 630 -240 641 1,490 -269 82 639 1,437 870 -849 -1,103 306 2,368 3,918 1991 Merchandise trade -556 Services -398 2,170 -662 662 2,149 2,149 324 -703 -232 Direct defense expenditures -34 1,449 -894 21 -473 3,366 246 246 -10 -10 Travel Passenger fares Transportation Inland freight Other Other services Affiliated Unaffiliated Government -70 -328 -297 -154 -143 Unilateral transfers -894 8 2,149 2,149 -101 -151 8 50 -451 -711 -232 -451 -711 -232 7 -5 -352 560 290 270 -4 -324 Investment income Direct Other Total adjustments 1,113 362 751 -70 -2,145 2,256 2,256 565 -85 650 -352 321 4,426 -138 -263 -179 -181 949 662 287 950 211 739 3,098 2,811 287 510 -5 455 60 -1,669 -1,479 -5 278 -5 223 60 828 51 777 2,721 3,426 705 817 1,170 -353 85 935 -185 -809 2,266 -1,348 321 6,429 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 36 • November 1992 important definitional or methodological differences or that are large in size are discussed in detail. Definitional adjustments, such as the exclusion of reinvested earnings and the reallocation of merchandise imports to the country of shipment, affect the reconciled currentaccount balance, as do the statistical adjustments. Methodological adjustments, such as reclassification and grossing or netting, are necessary to achieve common treatment, but because they are offsetting, they do not affect the current-account balance. In this discussion, the term "northbound" refers to U.S. receipts, or Canadian payments. "Southbound" refers to Canadian receipts, or U.S. payments. All values are expressed in U.S. dollars. For 1990, the difference between the latest U.S. and Canadian published estimates of the U.S.-Canadian current-account balance was $3.3 billion (table i). After reconciliation, the difference was reduced to $0.4 billion. The U.S. reconciled balance was a surplus of $3.1 billion, and the Canadian reconciled balance was a deficit of $2.7 billion (chart i). For 1991, the difference of $5.5 billion in the published estimates was virtually eliminated; the reconciled balance was a U.S. surplus, or Canadian deficit, of $3.6 billion. The large differences between the published and reconciled balances mostly reflect definitional adjustments made to merchandise trade, transportation, and investment income (tables 2 and 3). Adjustments to southbound estimates are larger than ad- Table 4.—U.S.-Canadian Currrent-Account Reconciliation, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] U.S. receipts Canadian payments Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates Published estimates Difference U.S. receipts Canadian payments Remaining difference United States Canada 1990 110,820 113,255 2435 111,821 111,464 Merchandise trade 82,866 80,327 2,539 79,987 79,987 Services Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts Travel Passenger fares Inland freight Other transportation Royalties and license fees Other services 16,222 102 7,093 979 (2) 1,079 1,179 5,790 19,328 (') 7,067 894 2,234 651 1,093 7,389 -3,106 102 26 85 -2,234 428 86 -1,599 18,405 102 7,067 894 2,234 1,058 (3) 7,050 18,142 102 7,067 894 2,234 1,065 (3) 6,780 263 Investment income Direct investment Other private assets/liabilities U S Government assets 11,732 4,665 7,042 25 13,600 4,820 8,780 (4) -1,868 13,429 4,702 8,727 (4) 13,335 4,608 8,727 (4) 94 94 365 365 110,820 113,792 -2,972 112,186 111,829 357 -1,654 .113,486 113,353 133 81,112 195 -62 -62 Northbound Qoods services and income . . Unilateral transfers, net Unilateral transfers, gross 537 Current account, northbound -155 -1,738 25 -537 357 -7 270 1,001 -1,791 -2,879 -340 2,183 -1,186 102 -26 -85 2,234 -21 -1,179 1,260 1,697 37 1,685 -25 365 414 -1,093 -609 -265 -212 -53 -172 1,366 -1,963 -31 -1,818 1991 Northbound goods services and income 113,517 115,171 Merchandise trade 85,006 81,805 3,201 81,112 Services Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts Travel Passenger fares Inland freight Other transportation Royalties and license fees Other services . 17,982 129 8,499 1,040 (2) 1,094 1,215 6,005 21,102 (') 8,471 958 2,239 686 1,357 7,391 -3,120 129 28 82 -2,239 408 20,280 129 8,471 958 2,239 1,093 1 386 7,390 20,085 129 8,471 958 2,239 1,092 (3) 7,196 Investment income Direct investment Other private assets/liabilities U S Government assets 10,529 3,075 7,433 21 12,264 3,398 8,866 (4) -1,735 12,094 3,137 8,957 (4) 12,156 3,199 8,957 (4) 113,517 115,745 Unilateral transfers net Unilateral transfers, gross Current account, northbound 574 1. In the Canadian published accounts, transactions of U.S. military agencies are not shown separately. 2. In the U.S. published accounts, inland freight is included in the merchandise trade account. -142 -323 -1,433 21 -574 -2,228 386 386 113,872 113,739 -3,894 1 194 133 2,298 -28 -82 2,239 -1 -1,215 1,385 1,565 62 1,524 -21 -693 -1,017 129 406 -1,357 -195 -108 -199 91 386 -188 355 -2,006 3. Royalties and license fees are included in other services for reconciliation. 4. Income on U.S. Government assets is included in income on other private assets in the Canadian published accounts. The same treatment is used for reconciliation. November 1992 • 37 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS justments to northbound estimates (tables 4 and 5). Ej;rst, Canadian reexports are added to U.S. estimates of merchandise imports. In the U.S. published estimates, which are on a country-oforigin basis, these imports (Canadian reexports) are attributed to third countries rather than to Canada. A similar adjustment to Canadian imports is not required, because the Canadian published estimates, on a balance of payments basis, are allocated to the country of shipment and thus already include U.S. reexports. Second, inland freight (freight charges on shipments of exports and imports from the plant to the border] is reclassified in the U.S. accounts from merchandise exports and imports to transportation; this aligns the U.S. treatment with the Canadian treatment.4 Merchandise trade Most of the differences between published U.S. and Canadian estimates of merchandise trade on a balance of payments basis stem from different treatment of the source data.3 For reconciliation, the main task is resolving those differences in treatment (tables 6 and 7). Four major adjustments are required. 3. Beginning in 1990, the source data are the same for both countries, except for the source data used by Statistics Canada for petroleum exports. The data, except as noted, are compiled from U.S. and Canadian customs documents filed by U.S. and Canadian importers. U.S. merchandise imports are compiled from U.S. customs documents, and U.S. exports (Canadian imports) are compiled from data provided from Canadian customs documents. Similarly, Canadian merchandise imports are compiled from Canadian import documents, and Canadian exports (U.S. imports) are compiled from data provided by the Bureau of the Census from U.S. customs documents. 4. In the U.S. published estimates, inland freight is included in merchandise trade because BEA follows the convention of including the charges for transporting goods to the port of export as part of the value of merchandise Table 5.—U.S.-Canadian Current-Account Reconciliation, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Canadian receipts U.S. payments Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates Published estimates Difference Canadian receipts U.S. payments Remaining difference Canada United States 1990 Southbound goods, services, and income 109,751 104,910 4,841 108,486 108,522 Merchandise trade 94,681 93,099 1,582 93,182 93,182 Services Direct defense expenditures Travel Passenger fares Inland freight Other transportation Royalties and license fees Other services 11,352 8,003 3,349 10,956 10,891 (') 286 3,541 255 (2) 835 67 3,019 -286 3,522 255 2,330 361 58 4,826 Investment income Direct investment . . . Other private assets/liabilities U S Government liabilities 3,718 1,177 1,510 1,031 Unilateral transfers net Unilateral transfers, gross 286 3,522 255 2,468 1,087 (3) 3,338 255 2,468 1,111 (3) 3,249 4,348 4,449 937 2,211 1,200 1,095 2,154 1,200 1,703 600 600 2,330 -474 -9 1,807 2,755 -90 1,572 -1,245 1,448 -417 3,808 -395 294 1,703 Current account, southbound 286 3,522 -19 -36 65 -1,265 3,612 -1,499 83 -396 286 2,888 -19 -24 89 -101 -158 57 138 726 -58 -1,488 2,468 276 -67 230 630 -240 701 169 641 1,490 -601 248 -1,103 -294 600 -294 111,454 105,204 6,250 109,086 109,122 -36 -2,368 3,918 -72 -539 6,108 -894 21 -473 246 3,366 1991 Southbound goods services and income . . .. 110,079 103,504 6,575 109,540 109,612 Merchandise trade 93,923 93,008 915 93,029 93,029 Services Direct defense expenditures Travel Passenger fares Inland freight Other transportation Royalties and license fees Other services 11,879 8,339 3,540 11,406 11,705 Investment income Direct investment Other private assets/liabilities U S Government liabilities Unilateral transfers net Unilateral transfers gross Current account, southbound 0) 246 3,695 3,705 249 2,600 358 2 4,975 249 (2) 837 93 3,209 4,277 2,157 -1,841 2,806 1,192 1,667 1,707 903 318 1,448 111,527 103,822 1. In the Canadian published accounts, transactions of U.S. military agencies are not shown separately. 2. In the U.S. published accounts, inland freight is included in the merchandise trade account. 3. Royalties and license fees are included in other services for reconciliation. 246 246 3,695 3,695 249 2,811 1,097 (3) 3,308 249 2,811 1,124 (3) 3,580 5,105 1,718 2,387 1,000 4,878 1,448 639 639 7,705 110,179 110,251 -246 -10 2,600 -479 -91 1,766 2,120 3,508 -1,099 -289 1,585 2,293 1,000 -299 -10 -27 -272 227 133 94 211 739 -2 -1,667 2,811 287 -93 371 828 51 680 97 2,721 3,426 -513 -192 -809 -318 639 -1,348 6,429 -318 -72 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS • November 1992 Third, the repair of equipment reported in s the merchandise trade source data is reclassified from services to merchandise trade in the U.S. accounts to align with the Canadian treatment. In the U.S. published estimates, all equipment repairs are included in services. Fourth, several other balance of payments adjustments are made to the estimates. In the Canadian accounts, the main ones reflect the exclusion, for reconciliation purposes, of valuation differences from Canadian estimates of exports of petroleum and natural gas to the United States and the reclassification of freight on exports of natural gas to transportation. Minor adjustments include the elimination of progress payments for certain military equipment from Canadian imports and the reclassification of processing fees from services to merchandise exports. In the U.S. accounts, most of the other balance of payments adjustments are for timing and valuation differences. Services Travel and passenger fares.—Canadian and U.S. published estimates of northbound and southbound travel and passenger fares are based on the same source data and common definitions. Thus, there is no need to reconcile the estimates except to account for timing differences that occur in the publication of revised estimates by Statistics Canada and BEA. Transportation.—The main differences between Canadian and U.S. published estimates of north- bound and southbound transportation transactions are the classification of inland freight and of certain services procured by airlines and railroads.5 Canadian published estimates of transportation transactions include inland freight and exclude Cervices procured in port by airlines and railroads. U.S. published estimates reflect the opposite treatment: Inland freight is excluded from transportation, and port services of airlines and railroads are included. For reconciliation, inland freight is reclassified from merchandise trade to transportation in the U.S. accounts, and port services of airlines and railroads are reclassified from business services to transportation in the Canadian accounts (tables 8 and 9). Two remaining classification adjustments—both to the Canadian published accounts—include the reclassification of inland waterways tolls from the Canadian northbound transportation account to the Canadian government services account and the reclassification of estimates of aircraft leasing (northbound and southbound) from business services to transportation. The single definitional adjustment is the deletion of Canadian estimates of freight receipts 5. Beginning with 1990, the estimates of southbound inland freight have been developed by the Bureau of the Census from data collected on U.S. customs documents; these estimates are used by Statistics Canada and BEA. Different estimates of northbound inland freight are used by Statistics Canada and BEA. The estimates included in the Canadian published accounts are produced by Statistics Canada's Balance of Payments Division from data of the Transportation Division. The estimates included in the U.S. published accounts, which are larger than those in the Canadian accounts, are developed from Canadian customs documents. For reconciliation, the Canadian estimates are used because they are believed to be more accurate and to conform more closely to the estimates produced by BEA from Census Bureau data until 1990. trade regardless of the method of shipment. The Canadian Balance of Payments Division follows the practice of valuing merchandise trade at the plant and including freight charges in transportation. Table 7.—Merchandise Trade, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Canadian receipts Table 6.—Merchandise Trade, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] U.S. receipts Canadian payments Balance of payments basis, published. Less inland freight Plus repair of equipment Less other balance of payments adjustments. Reconciled 3,687 150 -658 79,987 Type of adjustment 80,327 Reclassification Reclassification 340 Definitional Less inland freight Plus repair of equipment Less other balance of payments adjustments. Reconciled Balance of payments basis, published. Plus Canadian reexports Plus repair of equipment Less inland freight Less other balance of payments adjustments. Plus statistical adjustments. Reconciled Balance of payments basis, published. 85,006 4,038 179 35 81,112 81,805 Reclassification Reclassification 693 Definitional 81,112 94,681 93,099 1 802 Definitional 106 Reclassification 1 933 Reclassification 1,618 -108 119 93,182 93,182 93,923 93,008 Definitional and reclassification Statistical 1991 79,987 1991 Balance of payments basis, published. Type of adjustment 1990 1990 82,866 U.S. payments Plus Canadian reexports Plus repair of equipment Less inland freight Less other balance of payments adjustments. Plus statistical adjustments. Reconciled 1,965 1,218 2149 -205 324 93,029 93,029 Definitional Reclassification Reclassification Definitional and reclassification Statistical SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • 39 Table 8.—Transportation, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Published estimates Reconciled estimates Canadian payments Difference U.S. receipts U.S. receipts Adjustments to published estimates RemainCanadian ing differpayments ence United States Canada Type of adjustment 1990 Total Freiaht Ocean Air Other . . .. . Port services Vessel operators Airline operators Other Other 1,079 2,885 -1,807 3,292 3,299 -7 2,213 414 478 155 30 293 568 277 12 279 -90 510 199 15 296 2 18 14 512 199 20 293 34 44 -10 -58 -78 3 17 513 108 300 105 50 37 463 71 300 92 367 54 300 13 350 37 300 13 17 17 -26 -122 13 87 5 -3 300 -146 Statistical -54 300 Reclassification and statistical -92 Reclassification and statistical 92 172 Reclassification and statistical 2,234 Reclassification and statistical 33 54 179 205 2,234 2234 2,234 2,234 1,094 2,925 -1,830 3,332 3,331 1 2,238 406 Freight Ocean Air Other 437 124 40 273 600 282 12 306 525 202 20 303 517 202 15 300 8 28 -33 88 78 -20 30 -83 -80 3 -6 Port services Vessel operators Airline operators Other 568 115 317 136 52 38 516 77 317 122 388 57 317 14 369 38 317 14 19 19 -26 Inland freight Statistical Statistical Statistical 1991 Total Other 14 34 56 180 206 2,239 -2,239 2,239 2,239 90 Inland freight -163 -158 5 3 Statistical Statistical Statistical 317 -180 Statistical -58 317 Reclassification and statistical Reclassification and statistical -122 90 172 Reclassification and statistical 2,239 Reclassification and statistical Table 9.—Transportation, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Difference Canadian receipts payments 3,555 3,579 572 123 32 417 572 123 32 417 -64 404 25 322 57 428 54 322 52 -2 111 2,330 2,121 Canadian receipts payments 2,691 835 1,856 234 123 14 97 336 215 32 89 -102 24 17 -370 7 394 109 214 71 103 105 U.S. Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates Published estimates U.S. Remaining difference Canada United States Type of adjustment 1990 Total Freight Ocean Air Other Port services Vessel operators Airline operators Other Other Inland freight 2,330 -24 864 2,744 338 236 -92 18 320 328 Statistical Statistical Statistical 380 8 322 50 34 -55 108 -19 Statistical Reclassification and statistical Reclassification and statistical 111 8 6 2,468 2,468 138 2,468 3,908 3,935 950 3,098 560 123 43 394 560 123 43 394 331 256 -40 -65 427 25 345 57 454 57 345 52 -5 110 2,600 2,811 -92 -18 8 -92 -214 -24 -29 5 Definitional, ^classification, and statistical Reclassification and statistical 1991 Total Freight Ocean Air Other Port services Vessel operators Airline operators Other Other Inland freight 2,958 837 229 123 12 94 304 163 43 98 23 16 7 422 113 237 72 106 111 2,600 -75 -40 -31 -4 -399 -97 -237 -27 31 300 296 Statistical Statistical Statistical 404 9 345 50 32 -56 108 -20 Statistical Reclassification and statistical Reclassification and statistical 110 4 -1 2,811 211 2,811 -27 -32 5 Definitional, reclassification, and statistical Reclassification and statistical 4O • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS (southbound) on U.S. exports in transit in Canada. These receipts are reallocated to third countries. In the U.S. treatment, such charges are viewed as payable by the foreign importer (under the balance of payments convention that goods are the property of the importer after they leave the customs frontier of the exporting country) and thus are transactions between Canada and third countries. The largest statistical adjustment is the reduction of U.S. published estimates of northbound inland freight. The estimates in the Canadian published accounts are believed to be more accurate. In addition, estimates of pipeline freight charges on U.S. imports of natural gas are added to U.S. estimates of southbound inland freight because of undercoverage in the U.S. source data. Finally, U.S. published estimates of freight re- Table 10.—Other Services, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] U.S. receipts Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates Published estimates Canadian payments Difference U.S. receipts RemainCanadian ing differpayments ence United States Type of adjustment Canada 1990 Total 6,971 8,482 -1,511 7,050 6,780 270 81 3,408 4,694 1 286 3,860 4,160 -300 452 1,014 2,394 1,250 3,444 -236 -1,050 0) (') 1 I) (') 0) (') n 0 0 3,056 3,254 -198 2,640 2,070 570 -414 -1,186 114 238 -124 276 276 1,338 248 249 282 453 211 54 107 1,015 313 235 2 279 389 54 107 622 143 300 163 16 323 -65 14 280 174 -178 938 272 249 340 300 249 381 363 54 107 381 363 54 107 -622 -143 -300 -163 -16 65 442 49 485 16 ^3 65 485 65 485 7,220 8,748 -1,528 7,390 7,196 194 170 3,401 4,686 -1,285 3,860 4,160 -300 459 1,050 2,351 1,249 3,437 -199 -1,086 0) n (') (') 0) (') 0) n I1) H 3,376 3,391 -15 2,849 2,352 497 -528 -1,041 341 237 104 341 341 1,231 307 281 232 628 194 52 110 1,046 361 251 1 276 418 58 114 629 142 316 150 21 185 -54 30 231 352 -224 -6 -4 -629 -142 -316 -150 -21 856 330 281 337 352 281 519 -22 -375 23 478 391 58 114 478 391 58 114 -709 -9 30 -1 202 -27 38 631 12 -239 50 631 -1,702 Private: Affiliated . Royalties and license fees Other services Unaffiliated Royalties, license fees, and selected services. Insurance Financial services Education Communications Business services Sports and entertainment Commuters' wages Trade union transactions Other Commissions Airline port services Railway port services Aircraft leasing 162 598 -28 -400 24 -282 -72 152 534 Definitional and statistical (') 38 Statistical -675 -13 14 -2 102 -26 Gross to net and statistical Statistical Statistical Gross to net Reclassification and statistical Statistical -622 -143 -300 -163 -16 Definitional Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Government: United States Canada 16 Statistical Statistical 43 1991 Total -1,552 Private: Affiliated Royalties and license fees Other service charges Unaffiliated Royalties, license fees, and selected services. Insurance Financial services Education Communications Business services Sports and entertainment Commuters' wages Trade union transactions Other Commissions Airline port services Railway port services Aircraft leasing 526 Definitional and statistical 104 Statistical -232 150 197 6 4 -629 -142 -316 150 -21 Gross to net and statistical Statistical Statistical Gross to net Reclassification and statistical Statistical Statistical Statistical Definitional Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Government: United States Canada 50 392 1. Royalties and license fees are combined with other service charges for reconciliation. 53 631 15 Statistical -3 239 Statistical SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS ceipts (northbound) and of payments for port services (southbound) are adjusted to match the Canadian estimates. U.S. published estimates of these transactions are developed on a global basis and then allocated by country and region using indicators such as volume of trade and passenger traffic. For reconciliation (and later for revised November 1992 • U.S. published estimates), Canadian estimates are used because the Canadian source data reflect these bilateral transactions with the United States more accurately than the U.S. source data. Other services.—Other services are categorized as affiliated transactions, unaffiliated transac- Table 11.--Other Services, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Reconciled estimates Published estimates Canadian receipts Adjustments to published estimates RemainCanadian U.S. U.S. ing differpayments Difference receipts payments ence Canada United States Type of adjustment 1990 Total 4,884 3,086 1,994 31 1,963 1,798 3,338 3,249 89 -1,546 1,583 411 1,927 1,577 350 -67 43 1,540 -12 423 8 0 (') FI (') 2,626 1,320 1,306 1,172 1,433 -261 -1,454 113 139 80 59 136 136 637 185 37 37 299 161 140 116 875 291 322 84 25 133 20 226 111 18 315 301 13 140 116 411 74 19 -37 185 37 35 407 153 140 116 226 185 37 33 407 153 140 116 -263 -674 163 Private: Affiliated Royalties and license fees Other service charges Unaffiliated Royalties, license fees, and selected services. Insurance Financial services Education Communications . . . . Business services Sports and entertainment Commuters' wages Trade union transactions Other Commissions Airline port services Railway port services Aircraft leasing U.S. defense expenditures Refining fees -278 -2 148 0 n -3 2 875 291 322 84 25 133 20 -2 108 -8 -6 Definitional and statistical 0 56 Statistical Gross to net and statistical 74 Statistical 19 Statistical -282 Gross to net 106 Rectification and statistical 140 Statistical -875 -291 -322 Definitional Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Definitional -84 -25 -133 -20 Government: Canada United States 76 188 183 76 5 56 183 56 183 4,977 3,302 1,673 3,308 3,580 . 2,010 1,480 530 1,825 1,475 350 Royalties and license fees Other service charges 31 1,979 74 1,406 -43 573 0) 0) (') (') (') 0) 2,727 1,649 1,078 1,248 1,870 143 99 44 140 140 669 200 39 94 268 163 150 124 877 295 345 80 26 107 24 581 138 20 264 257 22 142 126 88 62 19 -41 200 39 93 387 156 150 124 581 200 39 93 387 156 150 124 -20 -5 56 Statistical Statistical 1991 Total . -272 -1,669 278 Private: Affiliated . Unaffiliated Royalties, license fees, and selected services. Insurance Financial services Education ... Communications Business services Sports and entertainment Commuters' wages Trade union transactions Other Commissions Airline port services Railway port services Aircraft leasing U.S. defense expenditures Refining fees . . . -170 11 141 8 -2 877 295 345 80 26 107 24 -622 -185 01 i) (') (') -1,479 223 -3 -622 5 Definitional and statistical -710 -1 119 -7 -877 -295 -345 -80 -26 -107 -24 41 Statistical Gross to net and statistical 62 Statistical 19 Statistical -171 Gross to net 130 Reclassification and statistical 134 Statistical 8 Statistical -2 Statistical Definitional Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Definitional Government: Canada United States 76 164 175 76 -11 1. Royalties and license fees are combined with other service charges for reconciliation. 60 175 60 175 -16 11 60 Statistical Statistical 42 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS tions, and government transactions. Affiliated transactions cover transactions between parent companies and affiliated companies. Unaffiliated transactions cover transactions between all other private residents of Canada and of the United States. Canadian government transac-, tions (Federal and Provincial) cover transactions with the U.S. Government and U.S. private residents, and U.S. government transactions include transactions with the Canadian governments and Canadian private residents. In addition, royalties and license fees, both affiliated and unaffiliated, are combined with other service charges for reconciliation because the Canadian definition of royalties and license fees is broader than the U.S. definition. Affiliated transactions are adjusted to remove taxes from the Canadian published estimates (tables 10 and n). Statistical adjustments to the U.S. published estimates include an increase in receipts and payments of U.S. parent companies for service charges. Statistical adjustments to the Canadian published estimates reflect reductions of the estimate for undercoverage of service charges. Unaffiliated transactions are adjusted for reclassification, netting and grossing, and statistical differences. In the U.S. accounts, installation, maintenance, and repair of equipment are reclassified to merchandise trade, and U.S. receipts for medical services covered by Canadian Provincial health insurance programs are reclassified to Canadian government services. In the Canadian accounts, airline and railway port services and aircraft leasing estimates are reclassified from services to the transportation account, and commissions on merchandise trade are removed.6 For communications, northbound estimates are netted against southbound estimates for comparison and reconciliation. Detailed comparisons cannot be undertaken because of the confidentiality of source data. In addition, Canadian estimates of insurance transactions are adjusted to a net basis: Receipts reflect premiums received less losses paid, and payments reflect premiums paid less losses recovered. Canadian published estimates include premiums received plus losses recovered as receipts, and premiums paid plus losses paid as payments. 6. Commissions on merchandise trade were omitted from the reconciliation pending completion of a valuation study by Statistics Canada. Similarly, estimates of Canadian mail-order imports—which are included in the Canadian accounts, but not the U.S. accounts, as a balance of payments adjustment to customs trade data—were omitted from the reconciled estimates pending further review by BEA. Statistical adjustments—mainly to business, professional, and technical services and to sports and entertainment—reflect pragmatic adjustments made to Canadian and U.S. estimates to achieve reconciliation. In most cases, the adjustments involve raising either the Canadian or the U.S. published estimates, whichever are smaller, to the level of the other country's estimates; this approach is taken because the smaller estimates often reflect a narrower coverage in source data. The differences that remain after reconciliation of unaffiliated services estimates are related to transactions of insurance companies. These transactions could not be reconciled, because of basic differences in accounting conventions and data collection methods for this industry in the United States and Canada. Reconciliation of government services transactions requires only statistical adjustments that reflect timing differences in the publication of revised estimates. Estimates of Canadian government and U.S. government transactions are exchanged by Statistics Canada and BEA. Investment income Direct investment income.—To achieve a common definition of direct investment income, the U.S. published estimates are adjusted to exclude reinvested earnings of incorporated affiliates, and the Canadian published estimates are adjusted to exclude taxes (tables 12 and 13). Other definitional adjustments to Canadian published estimates include changing the estimates of income of insurance affiliates to an accrual basis from a cash basis and eliminating dividends that in the U.S. accounts are recorded as payments to holding companies in third countries but in the Canadian accounts are recorded as receipts from the United States. In addition, some dividends are reclassified in the Canadian accounts from portfolio income to direct investment income. Finally, Canadian estimates of interest receipts and payments are adjusted to a net basis for comparability with the U.S. estimates. When final data become available, statistical adjustments to published northbound distributed earnings (dividends) are usually not required or are small. When only preliminary data are available, the U.S. published estimates are often raised to account for underestimation of data not yet reported, and the Canadian published estimates are reduced to account for overestimation of such data. Statistical adjustments to southbound distributed earnings (dividends) are confined to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS U.S. estimates, which are usually raised to match the Canadian estimates. Canadian estimates include a number of small dividends that are not reported in the U.S. source data, possibly because of reporting exemptions. Statistical differences in published estimates of northbound and southbound income of unincorporated affiliates (branches) are mainly in the November 1992 banking, insurance, and real estate industries. Canadian estimates of income from bank affiliates are adjusted to reflect the estimated effects of changes in loan loss reserves on income; the U.S. estimates already reflect such changes. Reconciliation of income from affiliates in the insurance industry is not possible, because of differences in accounting practices and statistical surveys in Table 12.—Direct Investment Income, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Published estimates Canadian Difference U.S. receipts payments U.S. receipts 1990 Direct investment income Less reinvested earnings of incorporated affiliates. Less taxes Adjusted income Dividends Earnings of unincorporated affiliates. Net interest 1991 Direct investment income Less reinvested earnings of incorporated affiliates. Less taxes Adjusted income Dividends Earnings of unincorporated affiliates. Net interest 4,665 4,820 Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates 4,702 -155 5 Canadian Remaindifferpayments ingence 94 4,608 5 595 4,660 3,559 506 4,225 3,696 150 596 379 3,075 3,398 United States 37 356 4,608 3,600 412 217 596 596 3,137 3,199 -137 -323 102 94 -394 2,973 1,836 3,004 2,418 -582 518 192 619 394 383 -96 262 217 -62 62 -62 326 518 580 -62 225 619 619 164 164 Definitional and reclassification Definitional, reclassification, and statistical Reclassification, gross to net, and statistical Definitional -394 3,199 2,000 Definitional -199 -102 3,137 2,000 -31 42 41 94 102 394 Definitional -595 4,702 3,600 506 Type of adjustment -212 -5 -595 435 Canada Definitional 195 -418 388 225 Definitional, reclassification, and statistical Definitional, reclassification, and statistical Reclassification, gross to net, and statistical Table 13.—Direct Investment Income, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Published estimates Canadian receipts 1990 Direct investment income Less reinvested earnings of incorporated affiliates. Less taxes Adjusted income Dividends Earnings of unincorporated affiliates. Net interest 1,177 Difference Canadian receipts payments -395 1,572 937 1,095 -1,127 1,127 U.S. payments Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates U.S. Remaining difference -158 732 329 14 89 389 421 225 496 -300 -240 United States 1,127 937 421 127 1,095 421 285 389 389 -158 -158 -216 -133 -383 Type of adjustment 1,490 Definitional Definitional -24 24 24 1,153 554 510 Canada 363 92 271 Statistical Definitional and statistical Gross to net and statistical 300 1991 Direct investment income Less reinvested earnings of incorporated affiliates. Less taxes Adjusted income Dividends Earnings of unincorporated affiliates. Net interest 1,667 -1,841 3,508 -2,256 2,256 415 750 1,217 21 1,501 156 1,585 133 -754 419 -263 51 3,426 2,256 1,718 750 549 1,585 750 416 419 419 133 133 86 21 -198 263 Definitional Definitional -35 35 35 1,632 729 747 1,718 1,170 1,170 Statistical Definitional and statistical Gross to net and statistical • 43 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 44 • November 1992 Canada and the United States; a partial reconciliation of the northbound estimates is possible by comparing the combined income of incorporated and unincorporated affiliates (subsidiaries and branches) and converting the Canadian estimates to an accrual basis (inclusive of reinvested earnings of incorporated affiliates). Differences in income of affiliates in the real estate industry are traceable to problems in source data. Other private investment income (portfolio).— Most reconciliation adjustments made to other private investment income are to account for differences in gross or net treatment of certain estimates of interest income of banks and to compensate for differences in source data (tables 14 and 15)7 7. Some adjustments could be developed further if the related capital positions were reconciled. For example, differences in estimates of income Table 14.—Other Investment Income, Northbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Published estimates U.S. receipts Reconciled estimates Canadian Difference payments U.S. receipts Adjustments to published estimates RemainCanadian ing differpayments ence United States Canada Type of adjustment 1990 Other investment income Securities Dividends Interest on bonds U.S. claims/Canadian liabilities U S bank claims Other private U.S. claims U.S. Government claims 7,067 8,780 -1,713 8,727 8,727 1,660 3,875 381 5,259 644 -1,384 5,049 616 1,174 235 -210 -263 5,049 616 3,494 4,615 -1,121 4,433 4,433 939 -182 3,192 1,669 1,498 3,521 715 2,806 -329 954 -1,308 3,678 1,027 2,651 3,678 1,027 2,651 1,153 486 -642 25 25 -53 -28 157 312 -155 -25 Definitional, reclassification, and statistical Definitional and statistical Gross to net and statistical Net to gross, gross to net, and statistical Reclassification 1991 Other investment income Securities Dividends Interest on bonds U.S. claims/Canadian liabilities U S bank claims Other private U S claims U.S. Government claims 7,454 8,866 -1,412 8,957 8,957 1,503 91 4,630 554 5,955 475 1325 5,771 475 1,141 -79 184 79 5,771 475 4,076 5,480 -1,404 5,296 5,296 1,220 2,824 1,464 1,339 21 2,911 654 2,257 -87 810 3,186 1,018 2,168 3,186 1,018 2,168 -446 -918 362 829 -21 21 -184 275 364 -89 Definitional, reclassification, and statistical Definitional and statistical Gross to net and statistical Net to gross and^statistical Reclassification Table 15.—Other Investment Income, Southbound [Millions of U.S. dollars] Published estimates Adjustments to published estimates Reconciled estimates RemainCanadian Canadian U.S. U.S. receipts payments Difference receipts payments ing difference Canada United States Type of adjustment 1990 Other investment income Securities Dividends Interest on bonds Canadian claims/U.S. liabilities Canadian bank claims Other Canadian claims U S Government liabilities 2,541 4,203 -1,662 3,411 3,354 1,078 897 181 1,338 975 363 -260 -182 1,255 975 280 1,255 975 280 432 -92 1,417 862 -985 -954 956 489 899 432 524 555 -78 -31 467 57 177 78 99 57 57 467 1,031 1,448 -417 1,200 1,200 2,610 3,998 -1,387 3,387 3,293 1,164 969 195 1,479 1,000 479 -315 -284 1,345 1,000 345 1,345 1,000 345 544 76 1,327 873 -783 -797 1,042 642 948 548 870 524 581 -57 169 -849 -83 -83 Definitional and statistical Definitional and statistical -518 -430 Net to gross, gross to net, and statistical -88 Net to gross and statistical -248 Statistical 1991 Other investment income Securities Dividends Interest on bonds Canadian claims/U.S. liabilities Canadian bank claims Other Canadian claims U.S. Government liabilities 468 454 903 1,192 -31 14 -289 400 1,000 400 1,000 94 94 94 777 -705 181 31 150 -134 498 566 -379 -325 -68 97 Definitional and statistical 134 Definitional and statistical Net to gross, gross to net, and statistical -54 Net to gross and statistical -192 Statistical SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Canadian estimates of income received and paid on bank claims and liabilities are published on a net basis (receipts on claims less payments on liabilities), whereas the U.S. estimates are published on a gross basis. With one exception, the Canadian estimates are converted to a gross basis for reconciliation. On a gross basis, the Canadian estimates of receipts and payments of income between affiliated U.S. and Canadian banks substantially exceed the U.S. estimates. On a net basis, these U.S. and Canadian estimates are almost identical, so for reconciliation the U.S. estimates are adjusted to a net basis. The reason for the pattern, while unclear, may be due to differences in reporting definitions. Income on other bank claims—U.S. banks' income from unaffiliated Canadian banks and nonbank Canadian residents and Canadian banks' income from unaffiliated U.S. banks and nonbank U.S. residents—are reconciled for statistical differences. Most adjustments to income on securities are made to the U.S. estimates. First, U.S. estimates of income receipts from holdings of Canadian bonds (northbound) are aligned with the Canadian estimates. The U.S. estimates are based on estimated U.S. holdings that are initially developed from partial information on placements and retirements of Canadian bonds. For reconciliation, the Canadian estimate of U.S. receipts is used because Statistics Canada calculates U.S. receipts from a detailed inventory of individual Canadian bonds held by nonresidents that reflects actual placements and retirements. Because of unexplained discrepancies in source data, both Canadian and U.S. estimates of income payments on U.S. corporate bonds (southbound) are arbitrarily adjusted to a common level. Second, U.S. estimates of northbound dividends are adjusted to the Canadian level on the assumption that the source data on dividend payments is more comprehensive than the source data on receipts. Canadian estimates of southbound dividends are adjusted to the U.S. level for the same reason. Third, Canadian and U.S. estimates of U.S. income payments on U.S. Government liabilities are adjusted to a common level. The Canadian published estimates are smaller than the may be due to differences in assumptions about yields or in reported income, as well as differences in the estimates of the level of claims and liabilities. November 1992 • U.S. published estimates. Canadian compilers assume that a portion of U.S. Government securities purchased by Canadians are for the accounts of U.S. insurance affiliates of Canadian parent companies. Under this assumption, the assets and the income are for the accounts of U.S. residents (U.S. branches of Canadian companies) and are domestic U.S. transactions. The U.S. estimates are based on the assumption that the purchases are for Canadian accounts. For reconciliation, the published estimates are adjusted to an arbitrary midpoint. Finally, U.S. estimates are adjusted to include U.S. interest payments on foreign currency deposits in U.S. banks to reconcile with the Canadian estimates. It is unclear whether all these deposits are interest bearing. In addition, some small statistical adjustments are made to the Canadian and U.S. accounts to reconcile miscellaneous commercial transactions. Unilateral transfers The largest adjustment in reconciling unilateral transfers is the removal of taxes from Canadian published estimates. In addition, U.S. estimates, which are published on a net basis, are converted to a gross basis to align with the Canadian treatment. Finally, small statistical adjustments are made to U.S. northbound estimates and to Canadian southbound estimates to compensate for lack of coverage in source data. Summary The reconciliations have resulted in a detailed understanding of most of the differences in the published bilateral estimates; U.S. and Canadian compilers have used this knowledge to increase the accuracy of published estimates and to improve estimating techniques. Most of the differences in the published estimates of the currentaccount balance now reflect a few definitional and statistical differences. Recommendations of the forthcoming Balance of Payments Manual (fifth edition) of the International Monetary Fund may result in adjustments to published estimates that would resolve some of the definitional differences; further research and reconciliation of capital-account differences may resolve some of the statistical differences. H 45 Just Released by BEA! FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES: Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies Revised 1989 Estimates and Preliminary 1990 Estimates These publications, which present the results of BEA's most recent annual surveys of foreign direct investment in the United States, are the authoritative sources of data on the overall financial structure and operations of nonbank U.S. affiliates of foreign companies. Each contains over 70 tables, disaggregated by country of ownership, by industry of affiliate, and, for selected items, by State. The publications present a comprehensive view of foreign direct investment in 1989 and 1990, including: Balance sheets and income statements Employment and employee compensation FORHCN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Property, plant, and equipment sg Uij Merchandise trade Sales of goods and services Acres of land and mineral rights owned or leased Selected items by State These publications provide some of the most detailed information on foreign direct investment in the United States collected by the U.S. Government and will be of interest to economists, corporate executives, public officials, scholars, students, and many others. Use the form below to order a copy of each today! NOTE: These new estimates are also available from BEA on diskette. For information on how to obtain diskettes, write to: International Investment Division, BE-50, Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230 USA, or call (202)523-0653. Superintendent of Documents Publications Order Form Charge your order. *7024 It's Easy! U YES, please send me the following: To fax your orders (202) 512-2250 Order Processing Code: copies of FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES: Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies, Revised 1989 Estimates, S/N 003-010-00232-8 at $5.50 each. copies of FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES: Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies, Preliminary 1990 Estimates, S/N 003-010-00233-6 at $5.50 each. The total cost of my order is $ . International customers please add 25%. Prices include regular domestic postage and handling and are subject to change. (Company or Personal Name) (Please type or print) Please Choose Method of Payment: i—i Check Payable to the Superintendent of Documents GPO Deposit Account | | | VISA or MasterCard Account I I I I I I I-D (Additional address/attention line) (Street address) (Credit card expiration date) (City, State, ZIP Code) (Daytime phone including area code) Thank you for your order! (Authorizing Signature) (Purchase Order No.) YES NO May we make your name/address available to other mailers? Mail To: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 11/92 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 47 Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Direct Investors, 1987-90 THIS REPORT PRESENTS estimates of the gross product of nonbank U.S. affiliates of foreign direct investors. It updates and extends the estimates that were previously published in the June 1990 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.1 Estimates for 1988-90 are being presented for the first time, and estimates for 1987 are revised; the estimates for 1977-86 are unchanged. Table i provides historical perspective by showing estimates for 1977-90 by major industry and by major area of ultimate beneficial owner (uBo).2 Tables 2.1-2.4 present detailed industry-by-country estimates for 1987-90, and tables 3.1 and 3.2 present detailed industry-by-component estimates for 1987-90. Gross product is an economic accounting measure of production. For an individual business, it can be calculated as sales plus inventory change less purchases from other businesses; thus, it measures value added by the business. For affiliates, it can also 1. "Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies, 1977-87," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 70 (June 1990): 45-53. 2. The ultimate beneficial owner is that person, proceeding up a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain, beginning with and including the foreign parent, that is not owned more than 50 percent by another person. (The foreign parent is the first person outside the United States in a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain that has a direct investment interest in the affiliate.) The country of ultimate beneficial owner is often the same as that of the foreign parent, but it may be a different foreign country or the United States. be calculated as the sum of (i) certain factor incomes—that is, employee compensation, profit-type return, and net interest; (2) certain nonfactor income—that is, indirect business taxes; and (3) consumption of fixed capital—that is, depreciation. Estimates of affiliate gross product are useful in measuring the economic impact of affiliates on the U.S. economy and on individual industries. Although sales by affiliates can also be used to measure this impact, gross product is a preferable measure for most purposes. Gross product indicates the extent to which affiliates' sales result from their own production rather than from production that originates elsewhere, whereas sales data do not distinguish between these two sources of production. In addition, gross product estimates measure value added by affiliates in a specific time period. In contrast, sales in a given period may partly reflect production that occurred in earlier periods (if inventories are drawn down), and they may not reflect all of the production that occurred in the given period (if inventories increase). In general, the estimates of affiliate gross product are conceptually consistent with the estimates of gross domestic product (GDP) in the U.S. national income and product accounts (NIPA'S). However, GDP includes estimates of several items that could not Table 1.—Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies, 1977-90 [Millions of dollars] 1977 Total 1979 1978 35,222 42920 1980 55,424 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 111490 128761 134852 142120 157,869 191,728 226031 241 182 70,906 98,828 103489 By industry of affiliate Petroteum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Other industries 7654 9263 11 869 16988 21 336 20453 19901 20782 21 162 17165 18650 21459 24238 26828 16,672 2603 5373 2,010 20,403 2868 6273 26,429 3398 47,117 4847 18623 3994 47,189 4833 18323 3557 9532 10944 52,461 5375 19857 5540 9776 11 913 61 ,423 5939 22296 6840 11 876 14472 62536 6299 21 893 7023 11 520 15801 65794 75,503 6367 26215 90,827 109103 11 191 14154 8646 2,744 1 692 3,512 2975 5,405 17153 19656 10304 4394 1 768 4,359 19639 12439 4741 5166 5,932 6,964 2669 8,209 10878 2221 6,513 9254 27714 3191 2125 4160 6081 3,494 4976 6452 30,981 3884 8240 3,662 7432 7,764 5044 5319 2310 2786 6624 3899 8,366 5265 331 462 881 1 263 1 349 1,165 1 223 2,404 1 678 1,722 1,554 3,470 2007 2,606 2034 5,267 13650 8004 1,650 1 609 2,580 2209 6,145 1,217 1,721 2938 1,511 2,396 3907 1 747 3,333 5080 1 736 3,931 5667 1 765 4,662 6427 238 925 429 586 1,363 Addenda: Motor vehicles and equipment manufacturing Motor vehicles and equipment wholesale trade Total motor vehicles and equipment 38 1,091 1 129 698 911 1,946 (D) (D) 1 629 7417 3080 9105 10548 6192 1078 9501 4,103 1 241 4,564 4066 5,928 2741 6381 22564 7407 11 942 17500 6416 4 114 4,423 7,386 9607 7891 9718 12702 23007 28272 10399 18047 26219 32468 15654 21 739 29524 118230 10849 37286 15451 22910 31 733 19575 10361 8,884 5067 4,830 6974 8,025 21 485 13900 9,754 6623 5,057 10873 11,749 23374 16298 11,820 6496 6,226 12714 15,764 25110 16772 6,183 8670 6,280 15930 17,179 1 476 6,693 1 236 6,094 7330 1 689 6,093 7782 2640 7,032 9672 7212 8169 By area of UBO Canada Europe France Germanyl Netherlands . . Switzerland United Kingdom Other 5991 7176 8727 10933 20641 20469 23238 26949 25927 24231 3,153 2938 6390 2,005 7,687 2058 29953 3,825 4445 6998 2,488 9,858 2339 39218 4,332 7922 8,228 3,284 12,702 2,750 50,401 6,158 8765 11,330 3,791 17,278 3,079 63817 7,462 10901 14,295 4,440 22,695 4,023 66930 6,865 11 273 15267 5,177 23,910 4,438 69047 6,081 12092 14,756 5,906 24,630 5,582 77976 7275 14102 15981 6,611 27,240 6,767 81 550 7,059 15156 15084 7,138 30,056 7,058 2,912 1,464 2,732 1,744 3,869 2,563 4,379 2,570 9,098 6,533 2565 10,596 7,227 3369 1 1 ,873 8,329 3544 896 1,018 899 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere . Middle East 1349 1,427 1,837 2,296 128 207 381 589 Africa Asia and Pacific Jaoan Other 3274 2,488 3,837 2,860 977 4,867 3,797 1 070 6,229 4,961 786 248 321 395 458 United States D 1268 Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. For 1977-89, this line only includes data for the Federal Republic of Germany. For 1990, it also includes the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). This change has no effect on the data because, in 1977-69, there 29031 35711 36562 38982 85795 8,299 13421 15170 8,055 29,193 11,657 94113 8,434 15400 15789 8,773 33,096 12,621 112215 10855 17956 17669 10,646 40,221 14,868 131 338 13,260 20951 19430 14,851 47,520 15,326 140056 14,562 24270 18739 15,128 52,622 14,735 3,965 3,495 3,880 2,477 6,098 1,775 7,128 2,570 8,589 4,189 8,322 3,175 16,310 11,720 4590 19255 13,562 5692 21,211 13,717 7494 24,931 17,510 7421 31,855 24,199 7656 43,103 31,433 11 670 48,350 35,332 13018 578 661 1,044 1,921 2,248 2,249 2,298 were no U.S. affiliates of the former GDR. UBO Ultimate beneficial owner 48 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS be made for affiliates, namely business transfer payments; subsidies; depreciation of expenditures for mining exploration, shafts, and wells; and a bad debt adjustment.3 These items collectively accounted for about 2 percent of GDP in 1989. The estimates for affiliates are somewhat narrower in coverage than those for GDP. The major difference is that GDP includes, but the estimates for affiliates exclude, gross product originating in banks, which is not covered by BEA'S annual survey of foreign direct investment in the United States. GDP also includes estimates that do not pertain to foreign direct investment in the United States: GDP originating in government, government enterprises, and private households; imputed GDP of owner-occupied farm and nonfarm housing; and rental income of persons. It should be noted that the profit-type-return component of affiliate gross product differs conceptually from direct investment income defined for balance of payments purposes and from net income defined for BEA'S annual series of financial and operating data of U.S. affiliates. The major difference between profit-type return and direct investment income for balance of payments purposes is that the balance of payments measure consists only of the foreign parent's share of an affiliate's net income, whereas the gross product measure includes all of the affiliate's net income. For example, if an affiliate is 5O-percent owned by its foreign parent and has net income of $100, the entire $100 enters affiliate gross product, but only $50 enters direct investment income.4 Another difference is that profit-type return includes, but direct investment income excludes, an inventory valuation adjustment, 3. For additional information about the conceptual differences between affiliate and NIPA gross product components, see "Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates," p. 53. 4. This example assumes that adjustments normally made to net income to derive profittype return and adjustments made to net income before it is entered in the international transactions accounts (balance of payments) are both zero. which places the value of inventory withdrawals on a currentcost (replacement-cost) basis. In contrast, profit-type return excludes, but direct investment income includes, an adjustment to place reported depreciation and expensed exploration and development costs on a current-cost basis.5 The i difference between profit-type return and net income in the financial and operating series is that profit-type return is, in general, conceptually consistent with the NIPA definition of profit, whereas net income is conceptually consistent with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The following adjustments are made to net income to convert it to profit-type return: Income taxes, depletion, and an inventory valuation adjustment are added, and capital gains and income from equity investments are deducted. Each of the three profit measures—profit-type return, direct investment income, and net income—serves a different purpose. Profit-type return measures an affiliate's profits from an economic accounting perspective, that is, from current production. Direct investment income measures the foreign parent's share of an affiliate's net income. An affiliate's net income provides a picture of the affiliate's total earnings, not just the parent's share of those earnings, from a financial reporting perspective. NOTE.—The annual survey from which the estimates were derived was conducted by the Foreign Direct Investment in the United States Branch, under the supervision of James L. Bomkamp. Arnold Gilbert designed the computer programs for data retrieval and tabular presentation. Jeffrey H. Lowe, with assistance from Lee I. Goldberg, prepared the estimates. Tables 2.1 through 3.2 follow. E3 5. For details on the measurement of direct investment income, see "U.S. International Transactions," SURVEY 72 (June 1992): 72-73. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 * 49 Table 2.1 .-Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 1987 [Millions of dollars] Asia and Pacific Europe Germany, Federal Republic of Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Of which: All countries Canada Total France * (1) All industries 157,869 Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other 18,650 15,769 2,881 Manufacturing 75,503 Food and kindred products Beverages Other . Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap cleaners and toilet goods Other 6,367 2,313 4,054 26,215 18,718 4,211 2,331 956 (2) (4) (3) Of which: Middle East Africa Unitec States Total Japan Australia (10) (12) (11) (14) (13) (15) 131 94,113 8,434 15,400 15,789 8,773 33,096 6,098 1,729 1,775 23,202 3,250 17,510 6 72 1 £ 71 15,907 14,706 1,201 (D) (D) (D) 107 7 100 R 6,465 (D) (D) 1,136 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 280 9 0 9 n -7 (D) (D) 24 0 24 -32 1 -33 131 48,027 5,220 9,586 4,130 5,591 17,818 2,239 459 387 6,660 1,045 4,354 1,2 16 D ) D ) 4,798 1,463 3,334 359 30 4 26 (D) 0 (D) 23 (D) (D) 22 0 22 0 0 0 309 110 199 79 (D) (D) 155 40 115 (D) (D) 3,736 2,236 840 686 I 2,438 1,282 1,156 4,974 4,077 192 548 158 (D) (D) 2,584 22 2,309 234 20 4,379 3,010 1,100 64 205 342 0 (D) R0 0 0 566 366 (D) (D) 0 -3 R 14 0 6 7 0 518 366 (D) 0 (D) D () R D 1,816 ^ 1,654 522 (D) 21 1,144 1,072 1,050 23 72 29,C 17,3 1 3 R R 9 (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous 1 Nonferrous . . Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment .... Electronic components and accessories Other 7,212 4,296 2,203 2,093 2,917 1,5 52 95 • 81 i 15 5 56 2,618 1,279 497 782 1,339 200 102 (D) (D) 97 857 201 66 136 656 12,702 4,769 1,846 2,922 7,933 3,782 1,376 2,775 1,8 15 D ) D ) 9,053 3,339 1,223 2,117 5,713 2,190 856 2,667 1,285 (D) (D) 24 (D) Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products . . Miscellaneous plastics products Stone clay and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other 23,007 1,123 523 2,383 3,151 564 2,587 1,118 854 5,346 2,432 1,476 956 2,587 3,490 ) 136 90 3 76 1,7 92 5 59 1,2 33 D ) 83 D ) Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery equipment and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials . Other nondurable goods 19,575 6,693 1,659 1,572 2,217 1,163 1,161 899 771 3,440 1,159 9 127 Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other 10,361 2,150 4,005 1,388 2,817 s1 7 R 94 ( ) 701 315 1,676 1,232 1 1,231 540 515 4,508 1,734 908 826 1,740 (D) 2,690 3 23 23 0 0 0 21 23 1,303 1,078 (D) 1,364 ) 8,898 2,459 606 653 293 701 844 755 596 1,990 3,540 D ) 7 70 6 29 D ) 6,008 (D) 3,040 698 (D) 249 9 208 8 24 D °!) D 21 D ) 2 54 27 47 1 D D 8 T 40 28 81 35 21 (D) 252 45 (D) *1 289 (D) 0 (D) (D) 758 418 23 394 341 1,717 495 10 485 1,222 0 (D) (D) (D) 90 48 43 352 220 0 220 131 (D) 13 (D) 2,057 823 (D) (D) 1,234 525 121 589 2,007 111 86 86 483 1 482 274 41 0 (D) 47 0 47 2 37 S 8,185 442 179 (D) 425 (°) 143 253 89 (D) (D) 266 (D) ( (D) 6 n 0 2 3 3 2,646 1,153 476 284 6 140 172 (D) 2 (D) 257 1 2 1,509 1,629 (D) (D) (D) 250 R n ( 13 16 15 6 (D) 12 (D) (D) 0 n 24 275 20 15 5 161 48 n 425 31 (D) 2,394 441 300 141 1,220 (D) 0 1 (D) 90 90 R 1 n 0 D (38) 0 (D) D ( ) 3 R0 (D) T(°) 404 T( ) (D) 1 4 5 37 3 13 5 (D) 291 (D) 0 (D) 13 925 (D) (D) 152 530 140 <] R 1 162 (D) 1,609 997 543 454 612 (D) 429 (D) n ( ? 0 T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( R (D) 150 0 0 ~i ( ) 0 7 (D) 2,500 D n n0 510 8 50 1 14 123 (D) 56 (D) 108 141 337 292 15 1,231 0 \ 0 0 0 ( i () D fi519 Rn 53 (D) 11 8,706 4,142 914 703 1,880 349 287 79 169 183 0 d? 7 0 1 fl0 R n 245 12 0 n °4 0 4 (D) 16 165 146 (D) 23 -5 0 4 0 0 ( (D) -1 0 0 0 21 1 17 R 2,360 247 118 251 17 r! ( n 5 0 0 0 5 (D) (D) 658 191 195 11 261 ^ 184 0 0 0 2 D ( ) 129 10 0 2 0 1 (D) 0 0 1,364 892 (D) n8 n 8,274 3,994 909 693 1,775 345 194 71 168 125 3,245 8,884 a77 1,183 4,182 19 29 73 (D) 970 821 83 28 3,362 15 5,067 2,460 33 137 846 419 1,016 (D) 0 0 14 _-j 22 Real estate 4,830 2,146 1,227 13 205 309 97 465 146 20 694 588 136 309 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services . Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services 6,974 1,096 3,285 662 2,623 567 578 583 41 66 16 50 D ) 55 3,692 358 2,198 576 1,622 43 320 395 69 196 374 3 51 48 3 170 26 94 (D) 737 24 594 1,601 177 1,009 82 926 (D) 40 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 14 574 1 14 0 (D) 1,259 554 (D) 11 (D) (D) (D) 603 421 124 6 118 1 21 572 478 397 12 a 333 75 (D) (D) (D) 29 -1 R 29 0 (D) fl Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 8,025 328 2,277 1,184 1,093 1,797 2,713 910 2,040 6 603 3,712 177 1,104 603 501 1,342 792 296 (D) 17 23 10 13 374 22 (D) 807 19 290 288 2 449 49 (D * Less than $500,000 (±) D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. UBO Ultimate beneficial owner 3 8J 757 593 n 30 n <5 R3 $ (D> 33 (D) S -1 0 3 T 188 6 162 T 3 2 0 0 1 13 81 1,337 89 571 253 319 276 358 43 (D) (D) 1 n <<•n! 13 0 (D) 134 0 3 1 0 '3 67 n 8 -1 0 1 2 0 n fl n p> T to 17 1,963 34 \ D ) 984 5 (D) (D) (D) n l 444 (D) R 600 0 ( 70 (D) Insurance R fl ( (D) 68 43 367 367 Finance, except banking (D) -1 ( n 1,174 141 24 251 8 | (D) (D 3 £ (D) 310 178 29 29 10 109 I 1,9 26 0 10 557 29 16 0 16 241 266 5 1 ( I SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 5O • November 1992 Table 2.2.-Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 1988 [Millions of dollars] Asia and Pacific Europe France Germany, Federal Republic of Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Of which: All countries 0) Canada Total (3) (2) Of which: 4,088 24,199 2,248 R R 10 51 0 51 68 0 68 -37 0 -37 R 6,522 21,141 2,800 576 235 10,053 7,737 585 (D) 2,504 1,230 1,274 (D) 32 0 32 0 0 0 846 315 127 188 (D (D) 3,139 24 2,854 4,076 2,416 1,355 (D) 33 R R R 67 67 0 0 0 22 0 11 11 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 R( ) 310 R 177 72 106 249 R Manufacturing 90,827 18,501 58,077 7,030 11,540 4,958 7,891 2,991 4,900 1,397 5,575 1,628 3,947 567 280 287 61 16 45 536 17,135 8,817 4,695 2,411 1,212 1,027 5,677 4,664 215 622 176 28,272 19,156 5,163 2,578 1,375 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous .... Fabricated metal products 10,399 5,111 2,420 2,692 5,287 Machinery Machinery except electrical 18,047 7,599 2,154 5,445 10,448 4,144 1,982 4,322 Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment .... Electronic components and accessories Other 803 (D) 2,011 255 (D) (D) 1,756 (D) 55 (D) 3,564 212 52 554 1,795 613 1,183 (D) 239 (D) 1M Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone clay and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other 26,219 1,504 635 2,904 3,673 618 3,055 2,188 1,178 5,348 1,990 1,236 754 2,757 4,041 Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods 21,485 6,094 1,929 1,649 2,934 1,692 1,506 902 834 3,944 962 19 9 140 10 102 67 57 13,900 4,140 4,996 1,418 3,346 4,906 Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Insurance 61 & 4,735 1,358 496 862 3,378 D ( ) 1,801 R R 13,022 5,288 1,108 4,181 7,733 2,621 1,177 3,936 1,277 (D) 17,610 1,003 392 1,911 1,573 1 1,572 804 579 4,134 1,510 761 749 1,905 3,798 2,357 10,291 2,145 648 818 837 896 1,013 716 626 2,592 7,683 1,208 4,120 665 1,690 9(°) R 79 <222 D ( ) 0 R 91 1,247 (D) (D) (D) 82 (D) 1,416 T48 56 73 53 30 fi 9,754 357 3,010 398 (D) 221 13 (D) 27 6,623 1,808 3,518 9 R 629 1,113 a 984 190 64 126 795 106 8 8 0 98 2,346 624 84 540 1,722 5 (D) (D) 2,470 125 115 109 504 1 502 (D) 139 376 142 59 83 373 (D) 2,408 925 171 417 10 253 190 (D) 5 (D) 1,868 (D) (D) 40 12 28 (D) (D) (°)Q (D) 378 26 0 R 0 (D) D () 42 17 0 17 -4 3 294 1 13 ( °l ,1 33 ( 5 (D) 2,222 (D) (D) (D) 253 fl 116 950 458 26 432 492 529 330 0 330 199 (D) 22 (D) 4,778 2,834 423 2,411 1,944 283 278 1,383 950 73 19 44 8,833 635 212 153 495 0 (D) 1 R <8(°) 28 293 18 18 0 169 61 140 1,800 725 137 588 1,247 (D) 988 (D) 368 55 19 181 99 5 (D) 26 3,584 219 28 91 630 83 440 268 26 1,800 326 (D) 1,100 60 (D) (D) 687 (D) 15 16 88 1,041 885 330 763 588 1,340 (D) I (D) 0 1 (D) 251 252 (D) T 8 1 \o 3( ) D n 48 39 8 31 9 n9 0 0 0 1,127 38 0 6 D ( ) 4 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 ri n0 8 (D) 0 a 499 9 1 41 5 82 41 3 (°) (°)12 'fi0 0 0 7 (D) (D) R R 101 (D) 109 (D) 1,944 (D) (D) (D) 2,537 1,710 801 909 827 (D) 614 n 3,689 244 190 348 205 n 205 (D) 351 855 R R -21 T R (D ^ 0 296 (D) 0 ( ) D ( i C fi H 110 667 269 270 (D) ( 1) n (D0) 0 (DD) ( 0) n0 347 (DD) ( 1i (D) 188 42 34 15 98 3 0 0 2 1 110 4,921 59 143 56 (D) 81 33 17 c 25 1 0 1 0 0 9,302 3,875 1,256 605 2,056 575 385 91 213 245 128 -6 C 824 363 (D) 21 (D) 5,125 255 2,969 160 31 348 (D) (D) (D) D0 122 0 -1 0 2 17 0 1 0 103 227 13 0 39 0 19 0 (D) 0 2,393 1,573 760 813 820 53 595 172 8,8t6 3,748 1,238 575 1,980 573 274 81 207 139 (D) 55 0 0 1 76 51 0 92 1,319 1,138 1,111 27 181 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 n (D) 5 0 0 0 5 ^ (D) 59 & . 38 -1 1 0 0 -2 742 688 R -135 (D) (D) D 446 (D) (D) 11 0 -4 12 3 2 180 0 0 0 (DD) () (D: (D) R( ) 1,419 C ( 1 fl n 5,057 1,888 1,373 19 199 320 48 629 122 12 536 1,108 114 823 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services 10,873 1,491 5,306 1,698 3,608 511 864 1,841 46 6,251 489 3,150 965 2,185 150 485 444 61 199 165 34 554 4 35 31 790 26 600 (DD) BJ 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 541 105 -1C 42 2,819 283 1,922 209 1,713 137 67 655 (D) 8 264 57 119 61 57 43 42 1,526 779 370 24 347 (D) 28 382 0 (D) i (D) (D 955 665 188 11 177 c 28 456 542 1,704 (D) 311 187 1,479 28 0 96 64 178 230 -1 0 4 2 0 0 (D) (D) 25 (DJ r 39 0 26 (D) 0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Minina Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 11,749 448 2,520 1,187 1,333 2,109 5,575 1,097 4,372 240 1,203 579 623 1,621 929 379 (D) 880 37 270 266 (DD) 221 227 <r i°° 2325 35 511 391 120 397 1,367 14 1,379 0 491 391 100 64 824 742 26 21 0 21 259 421 14 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Real estate • D T45 (15) 30,569 10,746 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap cleaners and toilet goods Other (14) 2,570 17,669 161 24 137 R R (13) 367 0 367 17,956 R nR 8 R( ) Japan 1,286 10,855 17,641 16,200 1,440 Food and kindred products Beveraoes Other (12) (11) Australia 2,086 112,215 852 D United States Total 7,128 35,711 21,459 18,056 3,403 R (10) Middle East 40,221 191,728 Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other All industries Africa * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. UBO Ultimate beneficial owner fi R( ) D ti 4,598 (D' (D) 589 75 3,075 (D) (°:5C 't 48 400 21 214 L 464 10? (: (. 0 14 69 0 ( i; (D) 1 i 266 27 1 0 132 52 54 164 8 238 (D) 106 577 257 319 429 453 (°) ( r 11 ( 9' (D) ( -1£ 0 (D) (D ( 15 110 95 13 53 (D) 17 15 2 1 3 0 2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 Table 2.3.-Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 1989 [Millions of dollars] Asia and Pacific Europe Africa United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere (9) (10) Of which: All countries Canada Total France Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 13,260 20,951 19,430 14,851 47,520 8,589 24,238 19,968 4,270 1,285 (D) (D) 18,261 15,989 2,272 1,526 93 31 61 (D) (D) 319 120 15 106 7,070 (D) (D) 1,596 1,380 216 (D (D) 109,103 20,200 70,453 7,839 13,431 5,825 10,395 25,448 3,015 1,635 7,067 548 6,519 706 309 398 91 21 70 546 0 546 1,711 1.7fl 3,573 216 3,357 20,174 9,976 6,443 3,220 535 1,122 6,761 5,325 208 1,077 151 2,567 3,826 (D) 3,546 (D) 30 4,818 2,243 2,361 (D) (D) 32,468 21,512 6,926 3,374 656 (3) R R R D 15,654 6,921 3,011 3,910 8,733 Machinery Machinery except electrical Office and computing machines Other . Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment .... Electronic components and accessories 21,739 10,853 2,516 8,337 10,886 4,437 2,417 4,032 2,457 299 39 260 2,158 29,524 1,828 515 2,959 4,125 648 3,477 2,597 1,248 6,052 2,712 1,689 1,023 3,267 4,221 3,539 291 67 348 1,903 643 1,261 Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm -product raw materials Other nondurable goods 23,374 6,093 2,484 1,856 3,580 2,102 1,742 988 956 3,573 1,010 34 8 262 27 Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other 16,298 3,237 5,593 1,805 5,662 Finance, except banking 11,820 . . Real estate () R R 21 (D) 219 0 0 0 219 2,678 2,732 918 102 815 1,815 -3 (D) 28 -5 33 (D) (D) (D) 18 951 941 16 925 10 3 7 0 5,169 3,602 675 2,927 1,567 255 338 975 (D) 32 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 30 99 24 0 24 -5 3 1,228 60 10 (D) (D) 0 (D) 3 19 277 21 21 0 377 97 9,623 763 (D) 94 786 599 1 104 42 6 78 15 104 12 238 996 0 358 13 21 196 139 2,599 n (DD) () 219 99 14 2,162 14,766 7,457 1,566 5,891 7,309 2,435 1,432 3,442 1,492 795 19,429 1,253 367 2,047 1,964 2 1,963 915 768 4,027 1,801 719 1,082 2,339 3,948 2,357 75 23 22 (D) 0 2,731 210 128 100 R R 10,653 2,211 1,008 871 641 1,036 1,233 788 688 2,176 1,565 (D) 6 69 59 74 110 6 (D) 219 2,967 1,091 152 509 (D) 304 182 8,899 1,416 4,621 930 1,932 554 2,215 (D) 1,688 463 3,712 22 6,496 1,817 3,394 R n SI (D) 193 145 48 69 34 9 () D (D) 4,139 (D) 791 i£ R 1,115 278 129 150 837 9,018 2,129 479 1,650 6,889 1,217 (D) ? R R R R 697 109 91 1,237 453 175 % fl R « 212 428 148 56 92 458 19 (D R^ 2,265 718 22 696 1,547 n 785 75 (D) 1,618 999 227 772 1,303 (D) United States Total Australia 131,338 (2) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printino and oublishina Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment . Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Switzerland 36,562 9,718 1,824 7,894 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs . Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Netherlands Of which: Middle East 226,031 (1) All industries Germany, Federal Republic of (11) 1,192 (12) 4,189 (14) (13) 7,326 31,433 2,249 R (D) 96 823 (D) (D) 31 0 31 (D) 0 (D) 564 309 14,139 1,706 10,746 423 44 39 0 39 0 0 0 (D) (D) 535 R 8 373 135 238 (D) 0 (D) 421 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 14 13 0 (D) 10 0 -5 11 3 747 530 119 57 42 -1 1 0 0 -2 8 (D) 67 2,368 2,044 1,830 214 324 R n 44 ^ R( ) D 29 (D) 6 3 3 (D) D ! 0 -1 0 1,526 30 0 4 26 3 23 0 16 D ( ) 0 -1 67 (D) r] R( ) R (D) 3,272 2,876 1,968 908 396 58 46 9 37 11 11 0 0 4,175 2,927 873 2,054 1,248 (D) 768 (D) 224 23 0 23 200 (D) 27 (D) 2,991 1,986 790 1,195 1,005 86 718 202 160 4,845 237 80 485 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 4,267 226 34 338 (D) D (D) 2 403 0 0 0 4 0 879 824 825 -1 122 101 0 21 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 10,349 3,772 1,437 618 2,859 763 406 76 248 171 170 32 -1 0 0 23 0 2 0 113 418 40 43 25 0 0 R R ( ) (D D 0 (D) ( R 3 (DD ^ () ( -°7 (D) 0 (D l 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D0 n , i £2n 210 D 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 1,293 714 825 () 192 -110 1 () n 2,881 (D) 196 79 117 (D) 544 264 31 1,388 528 14 1 8 5 103 40 36 13 310 203 0 0 38 0 (D) 0 (D) D0 66 14 22 -2 22 5 0 4 0 0 10,744 3,788 1,445 678 2,886 767 443 81 252 403 162 9 0 5 0 345 (D) 0 1,276 (D) 11 (D (D) 0 1 456 % 277 649 R 1,105 (D) (D) 214 110 1,208 1,341 321 924 381 1,662 °l 61 R R R (15) 41,911 (D) 135 ( Japan D ( ) () o> 0 D0 153 105 ( i 1 (D) S n (D) 185 (D) 0 0 n R (Dj 10 0 (21D) () (D) 34 349 1 992 6,206 (°) 6,104 96 (D) -5 2 223 77 65 n n 6,226 2,494 1,431 26 225 382 83 588 120 16 544 1,565 96 1,343 56 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services 12,714 1,774 6,007 1,485 4,523 698 1,120 775 41 170 (D) 796 52 562 358 204 673 5 46 42 4 305 11 261 251 9 1 19 1,091 25 646 53 558 (D) (D) 550 0 1,158 891 166 10 156 10 7 58 1 6 3 0 0 0 0 0 1,945 1,053 350 28 321 ( ) 4,365 333 2,650 238 2,412 299 153 447 (D) -11 R( ) 8,836 484 4,909 1,165 3,744 269 685 590 570 1,953 18 ( 530 34 0 (D) 13 0 0 46 0 5 426 105 399 -9 0 51 2 0 0 0 0 11 43 0 41 0 0 ( ) Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 15,764 694 3,229 585 2,644 3,045 7,563 1,233 4,381 13 (D) 232 (D) 2,889 99 1,566 228 1,339 548 521 154 Rn 2 -2 210 19 (D) (D) 0 23 (D) 1,219 190 (D) 0 -1 0 . . * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. UBO Ultimate beneficial owner D S SI 350 2,294 D ( ) 5,698 314 1,884 391 1,493 2,016 1,037 447 fl 918 35 T( ) D 548 a n 121 8 R 927 68 (D) 3 583 123 (D) 5 0 29 20 0 R( ) D 4 D 1 0 84 78 (D) 0 n n 75 21 n n0 1 3 0 n -12 D0 () n 49 fl 5,161 <») 256 1 255 655 3,973 (D) n8 (D) T o n 22 3,477 0 25 1 24 D ( ) 3,318 (D) (D o> (D) 321 475 (D) 1 27 1 3 D -1 0 (D) SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS J2 • November 1992 Table 2.4.—Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 1990 [Millions of dollars] Africa United Kingdom (9) (10) Of which: Canada Total France (2) Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics ... Drugs Soap cleaners and toilet goods Other Switzer}.. land Of which: (12) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 140,056 14,562 24,270 18,739 15,128 52,622 8,322 1,377 3,175 46,973 26,828 20,451 6,377 1,354 (DD) ( ) 20,939 18,913 17,017 1,895 (D) (D) (D) 134 26 108 (DD) ( ) 287 140 13 127 8,278 (D) (D) 2,905 463 2,442 460 0 460 1,966 920 8 n (D) 75,016 8,834 14,215 6,024 10,706 27,213 2,595 562 194 18,810 8 7,946 590 7,356 709 361 348 103 29 74 633 0 633 (D) 4,131 198 3,934 28 6,893 5,251 248 1,171 223 2,566 10,849 1,929 8,921 37,286 23,740 8,815 3,532 1,200 (3) 780 n 34 25,017 12,542 8,196 3,351 928 1,480 8 17 36 (D) a 4,390 46 4,054 (D) 8 8,559 4,615 3,261 (D) (D) 8 416 1 0 1,761 1,452 483 969 310 7,640 2,221 758 1,463 5,419 2,526 (D) 228 (D) (D) 1,244 300 118 182 944 475 0 0 0 475 572 452 12 440 120 1,999 489 31 458 1,510 Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment .... Electronic components and accessories Other 22,910 9,654 3,025 6,629 13,256 4,899 2,234 6,123 2,577 295 24 271 2,282 (D) 57 (D) 14,902 5,532 946 4,586 9,370 2,768 1,296 5,306 1,117 386 (D) (D) 45 3,553 1,851 456 1,394 1,702 366 294 1,042 (D) (D) 37 (D) (D) (D) 131 16 2,726 (D) (D) 990 (D) 142 3,050 915 (D) (D) 2,135 (D) 658 (D) Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone clay and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other 31,733 2,058 855 3,078 5,458 4,521 353 84 386 2,764 (D) 19,511 1,193 557 2,103 2,326 (D) (D) 1,521 890 3,879 1,842 602 1,241 2,863 2,336 3,002 84 33 20 2,924 231 130 100 (D) 16 0 (D) 1,134 142 0 9 27 3 23 0 26 (D) 1,815 (D) 8 3,285 1,303 5,903 3,853 2,640 1,213 3,205 2,736 8 8 201 268 H 48 R T(°) (°) 118 1,112 398 271 167 1 8 200 488 196 104 92 481 16 «3 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 () 15,451 8,276 4,568 3,707 7,176 £ °u (D) 8 S Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products n 44 (11) ( (D) (D) 0 -1 0 D 0 0 0 29 0 8 0 D () (D) 12 0 -4 10 6 1,212 724 222 87 180 r] 1 1 0 0 1 (D 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 0 8 6,401 351 212 514 326 970 0 5,322 339 57 330 (D) (DD) () 0 66 () _-J 9 0 2,630 122 281 171 91 30 666 364 45 860 647 7 -4 -6 15 130 146 40 1 318 250 0 D0 (D) D0 5 0 4 (D) (D) 0 402 8 86 264 6 0 0 0 6 i 0 0 0 0 n 326 0 () 11,545 4,112 1,214 627 3,466 760 495 148 209 513 242 (D) 0 1 0 2 32 0 (D) 0 1 D0 850 (D) (D) 162 550 25 (D) -10 l (D0) 0 9,783 512 5,896 1,147 2,228 593 (D) 198 53 (D) 3,837 (D) 3,280 (D) (D) 1,419 (D) (D) 247 fl 1,761 72 (D) 555 (D) Finance except banking 6,183 777 1,885 81 180 80 763 996 634 -1 20 2,779 Insurance 8,670 2,505 4,444 41 282 1,048 618 2,097 (D) 0 8 227 () D D ( ) 187 1,223 1,702 1,770 -68 222 (D) {D 5,603 (D) (D) 640 1,238 ( 0) (D6) 8( ) 0 2 549 0 0 0 4 (D) D 16,772 3,431 6,894 2,036 4,411 H 115 506 167 339 21 7 0 7 15 1 13 1 Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other 1 15,030 186 (D) (D) 4,289 3,014 1,855 1,159 1,275 169 808 299 398 227 2,239 280 23 0 23 257 46 (D) (D) 11,490 2,856 1,162 969 532 805 1,243 1,254 667 2,002 [ 311 0 311 5,194 3,628 1,983 1,645 1,566 (D) 860 (D) () 951 29 8 (D) -12 127 37 (D) (D) 245 69 8 83 61 34 28 22 22 -1 0 R RD 25,110 7,032 2,405 1,883 4,001 1,923 1,927 1,552 878 3,508 155 61 42 123 (D) 372 316 136 0 0 0 0 0 1,059 0 498 6 25 171 100 9 (D) (D) (D) 2,298 37 3 34 3,701 3,361 3,155 206 339 Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods 3,899 1,910 195 411 (15) 35,332 9 (D) (D) 698 1 115 41 5 70 66 80 15 307 0 -1 1 (14) 7,944 790 17 314 19 19 0 330 109 ® 'i 97 210 (13) 4,668 4,198 3,324 873 471 28 (D) (D) 0 (D) 1 1 T 8 n (D) 720 nD () 218 Australia Japan 0 0 D0 T 8,970 659 365 506 1,256 (D) (D) (D) 388 1,492 921 144 778 1,495 (D) (D) 59 13 United States Total 38,982 118,230 Food and kindred products Beverages Other Netherlands Middle East 241,182 0) All industries Germany 1 Asia and Pacific Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Europe All countries n 26 0 fl0 () fl n n (D) fl ffl 672 1,766 1,767 -1 206 132 10,814 4,024 1,192 582 3,354 732 452 100 201 177 572 80 25 n (D) <3 0 15 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 12 163 (D) 0 0 51 0 2 0 (D) (D l 0 2 D ( ) 2,734 89 85 (°) 6,280 1,804 1,386 20 252 384 101 500 138 10 557 2,342 91 2,087 44 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services 15,930 2,420 6,977 1,977 5,000 1,849 1,196 968 44 252 84 167 (D) 107 10,350 697 5,703 1,612 4,091 260 1,051 1,118 (D) 607 344 263 365 4 56 48 8 5,401 455 3,226 457 2,769 286 316 135 129 -7 8 -15 0 -1 700 0 2,613 1,119 140 20 121 -87 1 6 4 -1 0 -1 0 0 3,743 1,468 303 42 1,227 12 976 (D) (D) 4 147 662 60 685 18 383 6 336 328 9 1 26 35 66 17 42 5 37 1 3 459 1,012 2,015 18 (D) (D) 359 (D) (D) 83 0 (D) 14 (D) (D) 13 0 0 53 0 35 184 (D) (D) -6 0 11 2 0 0 0 0 14 88 (D) 153 81 (D) 76 0 0 2 Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining . Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 17,179 735 4,168 426 3,742 3,325 7,244 1,707 4,080 (D) 784 (D) (D) 434 2,033 (D) 6,790 358 2,775 372 2,403 1,963 906 788 (D) 44 92 3 89 441 140 (D) 1,107 71 R( (°)1 (D) 33 1 1 0 (D) 83 (D) 3,746 134 2,041 179 1,862 540 597 434 (D) 85 5 (D) (D) 34 (D) 5,758 154 (D) 3,881 0 (D) 1 (D) 0 (D19 (D) 890 4,161 (D) 53 3,652 (D) 1,359 134 353 0 353 431 417 24 Real estate 8 -4 674 130 (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. In the corresponding tables for 1987-89, this column includes only the Federal Republic of Germany. In this D 40 26 0 a ( 1°) 0 17 19 57 (D) «Ej (D) ^ 13 1 8 3 n 3 80 n 12 (D) n0 n0 1°)0 table for 1990, it also includes the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). This change has no effect on the data because, prior to 1990, there were no U.S. affiliates of the GDR. UBO Ultimate beneficial owner SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • JJ Table 3.1 .—Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates, Industry by Component, 1987 and 1988 [Millions of dollars] 19 87 Total Employee compensation Profit-type return 19 38 Net interest paid Indirect business taxes Capital consumption allowance Total Employee compensation Profit-type return Net interest paid Indirect business taxes Capital consumption allowance 157,869 96,009 14,046 10,572 18,955 18,286 191,728 119,588 13,248 21,001 22,971 Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other 18,650 15769 2,881 4,800 3786 1,014 3,853 3390 463 1,100 751 349 5172 4762 410 3725 3080 645 21459 18056 3,403 5970 4257 1,712 3,764 3708 56 1 204 795 409 6,228 5870 357 4,294 3425 870 Manufacturing 75,503 50,758 6,994 4,387 4,937 8,427 90,827 62,373 7,234 6,041 5,103 10,076 6,367 3,889 1,009 2880 246 -89 335 584 266 318 1,141 975 166 507 152 355 7,891 -91 4900 5,075 1 446 3629 167 814 278 536 1,518 1 336 183 575 189 385 15,133 10,241 2709 ' 1,517 667 4,282 3,080 775 359 67 1,519 938 287 222 72 1,728 1,544 113 44 27 3,552 2,913 327 189 122 28,272 19156 16,588 10792 5163 3271 2,578 1 375 1,670 856 5,006 3,269 1 134 468 136 1,432 941 211 195 85 1,243 995 154 52 41 4,003 3,160 393 193 257 5752 3,280 1 644 1 636 2472 -28 136 96 40 394 171 114 57 223 243 165 102 63 77 851 544 247 297 307 10399 4,296 2203 2093 2,917 7504 3479 1 658 1 821 4025 1 030 758 313 445 272 701 134 85 50 567 285 199 110 89 86 879 541 254 287 338 12702 4,769 1,846 2922 7,933 3,782 1 376 2,775 10546 3,988 1,588 2399 6,558 2,971 1 136 2,451 -177 447 166 14 152 280 156 44 80 502 199 76 123 304 165 83 56 1 384 490 250 240 893 313 327 253 18047 7599 15024 6066 1 797 4269 8958 3,619 1 558 3,781 -228 847 283 37 246 564 217 94 253 616 255 103 152 361 136 95 130 1 788 656 246 409 1 132 437 314 380 23,007 1,123 523 2,383 15,437 847 301 1,494 2366 367 1 999 943 524 3,413 1,883 1 173 710 2,044 1 622 2,671 54 103 (D) 157 1,443 89 55 269 283 (D) 1,323 25 27 2134 26219 1,504 635 2904 3673 618 3055 18182 1,090 368 1,677 2837 426 1,518 53 172 607 -57 27 -84 2247 173 21 275 450 (D) H 160 74 579 107 76 31 221 187 1,440 37 21 92 57 6 51 73 37 172 183 158 25 (D) (D) 2833 152 55 254 386 (D) H 184 156 774 348 290 58 292 232 10,927 2825 1 206 991 1 461 1,015 745 563 461 1,661 1,143 1 115 -63 22 855 68 78 69 9 89 31 85 184 242 5,200 1 892 368 343 566 287 255 91 103 1 295 1.952 577 180 111 305 124 91 75 244 245 69 1 683 385 713 215 370 1094 2817 7,212 1,441 2735 1 005 2030 8,884 Insurance All industries Food and kindred products Beverages Other . . . 4054 26,215 18,718 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other . Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 4211 2,331 956 7212 . . . .. Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other *i 2313 . Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products ... . Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other 3151 564 2,587 1,118 854 5346 2,432 1 476 956 2587 3490 Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods . Groceries and related products Farm -product raw materials Other nondurable goods 19,575 6693 1 659 1,572 -163 -74 -82 8 -102 177 -213 -66 (D) H -10 146 772 114 -23 137 98 (D) r69 53 325 122 80 41 121 56 599 -224 (D) 67 6 61 43 22 181 111 96 15 82 (D) 5,266 2281 109 37 211 278 2991 5111 2420 2692 5287 2154 5445 10448 4,144 1 982 4,322 2188 2411 1975 4041 682 3458 1,989 1 197 792 2079 2028 1,641 696 132 106 209 99 75 68 72 185 21,485 6094 1 929 1 649 2934 1 692 1 506 902 834 3944 12,472 2833 1*351 1 058 1 899 1 446 1 038 648 494 1 704 13900 9495 2777 3402 983 2332 109 653 201 149 52 243 218 1 178 5348 1,990 1 236 754 2757 -258 339 -29 369 -567 -266 -79 -223 -204 228 365 -637 -485 -152 (D) M 1,006 723 -48 67 155 14,919 86 28 160 107 106 46 88 202 298 425 531 157 230 91 86 1 167 296 -76 8 773 346 131 84 211 1,398 275 527 356 909 246 316 136 212 6,907 1,225 314 62 376 9,754 8,175 651 370 71 5,067 2,762 1,681 -219 664 180 6,623 3,613 1,532 387 852 238 Real estate 4830 831 -459 2521 745 1 192 5057 939 -834 27QO 883 1 369 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services 6,974 1,096 3,285 662 2,623 567 578 572 478 397 5,829 813 2,810 516 2,294 410 619 498 379 300 572 188 169 24 145 227 -13 9 38 -47 271 113 72 27 44 14 18 12 9 34 694 158 206 71 135 60 69 55 26 120 10,873 1,491 5,306 1,698 3,608 511 864 456 542 1,704 8,612 1,091 4,686 1,180 3,505 491 712 367 444 822 -614 -281 840 276 67 11 56 209 -3 73 27 191 389 162 72 15 57 21 37 14 9 73 1,647 243 578 374 205 114 67 47 31 568 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 8,025 328 2,277 1,184 1,093 1,797 2,713 910 5,983 224 1,208 698 526 75 114 1 113 37 119 181 441 26 221 157 64 43 108 43 1,143 83 438 217 221 103 254 266 11,749 448 2,520 1,187 1,333 2,109 5,575 1,097 7,939 249 1,209 580 629 1,994 3,837 650 936 95 165 17 148 58 412 206 592 34 282 188 94 45 188 43 1,814 113 465 205 260 115 714 407 Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . D 2217 1,163 1 161 899 771 3,440 . . . 10,361 2150 4005 1 388 . Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. . '510 1,758 2,232 561 -144 -215 5 131 65 226 -158 -391 -175 29 24 5 -144 -115 -2 26 -10 -68 -79 297 111 186 -145 -142 1 240' 4140 4996 1418 3346 -254 91 4 -191 459 40 -330 323 -66 113 -98 118 -216 -324 51 -44 31 50 468 ^3 399 197 202 -103 424 -209 1586 933 204 146 303 374 353 140 227 487 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 54 • November 1992 Table 3.2.—Gross Product of U.S. Affiliates, Industry by Component, 1989 and 1990 [Millions of dollars] 19 39 Total All industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Employee compensation Profit-type return 19S 0 Net interest paid Indirect business taxes Capital consumption allowance Total Profit-type return Net interest paid Indirect business taxes Capital consumption allowance 226031 144,158 9,823 21,256 24,058 26,736 241,182 161,323 -1,233 24,394 25,269 31,429 24,238 19968 4,270 5674 4543 1 131 4521 7980 7238 741 4410 26 828 20 451 6377 6483 5172 1734 4481 4074 2003 1098 1 170 564 8,619 7025 1,594 4,819 3747 774 1,653 1 181 472 109,103 76,448 6,239 8,380 5,727 12,308 118,230 87142 9,742 6,350 13,999 7112 1 236 290 946 1 711 (D) (D) 1 099 180 918 1 536 4921 1271 384 22 2482 1 620 469 278 116 180 49 36 3872 581 324 144 686 391 56 335 295 1 157 355 188 167 802 565 329 225 104 235 1,467 946 468 477 522 1 205 t 561 197 364 644 221 94 329 847 446 229 217 401 183 114 105 2823 1,232 652 580 1 590 528 466 597 3,689 268 70 387 446 320 132 853 151 89 62 362 313 1,691 55 28 108 100 7 93 140 37 216 381 349 32 H (D) 1,339 289 58 118 168 96 26 129 209 246 4,735 1 802 310 333 757 387 260 106 106 675 2,997 1 263 185 166 490 138 153 143 101 358 2,056 1 157 279 231 389 1,705 193 642 362 507 1,517 36? 576 215 364 289 3259 ' 1 151 6590 1 027 5564 -534 -392 -142 1 203 289 914 1 533 770 763 926 130 796 10849 1 824 7894 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other 32468 21 512 6926 3,374 656 18922 12139 4069 2,296 418 5730 3332 1 338 1 099 174 48 18 4472 37286 23740 502 99 2006 1 327 357 273 49 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products .. . 15,654 11 529 4725 1,179 892 301 591 287 1,271 291 111 180 980 425 260 146 114 165 1251 908 433 87 346 475 205 71 198 848 524 133 391 324 133 132 59 9718 6921 3011 . Employee compensation 2107 1796 3,910 8733 2,618 6804 Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio video and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other 21 739 10,853 18261 8,891 -545 2516 2173 6718 9371 -202 Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printina and oublishina Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone clay and glass products . . . Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other 29,524 1 828 515 2,959 8337 10,886 4437 2417 4032 4125 648 3,477 2597 1248 6052 3685 2000 3685 21 146 1 368 348 1 802 3350 455 2895 2207 851 2712 4183 2510 1 689 1,023 3267 4,221 1 615 894 2440 2086 23,374 6093 2484 1,856 3,580 14,271 30 232 -575 -51 -178 -346 409 -48 86 393 -400 19 -418 -123 68 116 -763 -767 5 3616 528 255 73 753 346 407 498 1929 8921 8815 3,532 1200 15451 8276 4568 3,707 1 075 6037 23766 14968 5420 2,496 882 11 576 6255 3631 2,624 7176 5321 2267 975 324 651 1 292 465 391 436 22910 9654 3025 6629 13256 4899 2234 20575 6123 2,992 273 18 382 663 102 561 193 126 721 136 97 39 325 155 1583 50 21 91 72 7 64 91 32 190 237 213 24 3,393 183 42 290 440 64 376 229 170 842 591 530 61 311 294 31 733 2058 855 3078 5458 8617 -309 (D) n 4581 2010 2165 -2540 -1 203 2867 5750 11 958 -1 337 4127 2215 5616 -160 -653 -523 24113 1 463 571 1 930 4345 (D) -1422 -28 115 225 2980 965 -480 4671 3195 -814 -526 -411 -116 D 1 303 5903 3853 2640 1,213 3205 2736 997 2055 1 141 2528 1 465 -921 -282 -165 (D) P 3 3662 299 71 429 732 (D) D 3701 1,118 325 166 977 652 558 94 241 158 1,035 257 24 170 170 -74 227 -74 _5 339 1,071 126 94 86 73 96 29 94 212 262 4,950 1 943 343 343 618 380 292 90 124 818 2,046 748 206 134 306 122 90 85 94 261 25,110 7032 2405 1,883 4,001 1 742 988 956 3573 1 818 1 123 2,413 1 578 1 104 793 531 1 892 1 552 878 3508 2122 16,298 3237 5,593 1 805 5662 11,805 2948 3,706 1 229 3922 -1,272 -1791 376 -3 146 2,195 1 240 259 185 511 2,068 401 792 219 656 1,502 439 461 176 426 16,772 12,374 -«79 3431 2917 6,894 2,036 4620 1 654 -1 199 111 4411 3182 11,820 8,284 1,058 2,010 92 375 6,183 4,821 -691 1,694 71 Insurance 6,496 4,196 1,049 23 928 300 8,670 5,080 1,510 705 1,004 372 Real estate 6,226 1,050 -860 3,175 1,165 1,697 6,280 1,351 -2,034 3,615 1,417 1,932 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures including television tape and film Engineering architectural and surveying services Accounting research management and related services Health services Other services 12,714 1 774 6,007 1 485 4523 698 1,120 590 570 10,415 -1,358 1,233 409 145 18 126 328 7 33 23 289 520 216 117 37 80 20 49 11 10 97 1,904 357 529 262 267 196 67 63 33 659 15,930 2420 6,977 13,197 -2,192 1815 5,000 1,849 1,196 459 1,012 2,015 4551 -892 -214 -113 -102 -962 1237 -134 1,690 700 213 48 166 477 46 18 16 220 645 282 150 68 81 45 29 11 13 116 2,589 516 745 441 304 600 65 42 45 575 Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing . Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 15,764 694 3,229 585 2,644 3045 7,563 1,233 1,516 110 360 -10 370 80 583 383 628 43 220 67 154 74 235 55 2,194 121 705 93 611 161 893 315 17,179 735 4,168 426 3,742 3,325 7,244 1,707 14,577 378 1,990 313 1,678 2,905 8,232 1,071 -2,857 87 616 1,820 103 374 25 349 135 564 644 723 42 275 78 197 90 257 60 2,916 125 912 117 795 195 1,360 324 Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery equipment and supplies Other durable goods ... . . Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable aoods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores . Other D . .. . Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 2102 .... 1953 3019 1414 5,446 1 142 4304 733 951 528 469 874 -622 -229 26 -255 -578 45 -45 35 35 12,014 428 1,788 348 1,441 2725 -588 6181 -329 -411 891 -9 156 87 69 . 5 1923 1927 1977 16,298 3663 1745 1247 2,787 1 616 1377 1 160 582 6,083 1 533 1,690 1,064 416 893 -258 16 107 20 -200 -315 111 15 -120 107 -426 -31 -8 -27 46 -107 723 1 -3,169 -392 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 55 1993 Release Dates for BEA Estimates Subject State Personal Income, 3d quarter 1992 Gross Domestic Product, 4th quarter 1992 (advance) Personal Income and Outlays, December 1992 Release Date* Jan. 26 Jan. 28 Jan. 29 Feb. 2 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, December 1992. Gross Domestic Product, 4th quarter 1992 (preliminary) . Feb. 26 Merchandise Trade (balance of payments basis), 4th quarter 1992. Personal Income and Outlays, January 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, January 1993. Summary of International Transactions, 4th quarter 1992 Gross Domestic Product, 4th quarter 1992 (final) Corporate Profits, 4th quarter 1992 (preliminary) Personal Income and Outlays, February 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, February 1993. State Personal Income, 4th quarter 1992 and Per Capita Personal Income, 1992 (preliminary). Gross Domestic Product, 1st quarter 1993 (advance) Corporate Profits, 4th quarter 1992 (revised) Personal Income and Outlays, March 1993 Mar. 1 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 16 26 26 29 31 Apr. 27 Apr. 29 Apr. 29 Apr. 30 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, March 1993. Metropolitan Area Personal Income, 1991 Gross Domestic Product, 1st quarter 1993 (preliminary) . Corporate Profits, 1st quarter 1993 (preliminary) Merchandise Trade (balance of payments basis), 1st quarter 1993. May 4 May May May May 26 28 28 28 Personal Income and Outlays, April 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, April 1993. Summary of International Transactions, 1st quarter 1993 Gross Domestic Product, 1st quarter 1993 (final) Corporate Profits, 1st quarter 1993 (revised) June June June 15 June 30 June 30 * These are target dates and are subject to revision. The dates for June, July, and August are especially tentative because BEA will move to a new location during that time period. If the move necessitates changes in release dates, BEA will provide as much notice as is possible. Subject Release Date* Personal Income and Outlays, May 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, May 1993. State Personal Income, 1st quarter 1993 Gross Domestic Product, 2d quarter 1993 (advance) Personal Income and Outlays, June 1993 July July 1 2 July July July 22 29 30 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, June 1993. State Per Capita Personal Income, 1992 (revised) ... Merchandise Trade (balance of payments basis), 2d quarter 1993. Aug. 3 Gross Domestic Product, 2d quarter 1993 (preliminary) . Corporate Profits, 2d quarter 1993 (preliminary) Personal Income and Outlays, July 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, July 1993. Summary of International Transactions, 2d quarter 1993 Gross Domestic Product, 2d quarter 1993 (final) Corporate Profits, 2d quarter 1993 (revised) Personal Income and Outlays, August 1993 Aug. 24 Aug. 30 Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 14 29 29 30 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, August 1993. State Personal Income, 2d quarter 1993 Gross Domestic Product, 3d quarter 1993 (advance) Personal Income and Outlays, September 1993 Oct. 1 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, September 1993. Nov. 2 Gross Domestic Product, 3d quarter 1993 (preliminary) .. Corporate Profits, 3d quarter 1993 (preliminary) Merchandise Trade (balance of payments basis), 3d quarter 1993. Personal Income and Outlays, October 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, October 1993. Summary of International Transactions, 3d quarter 1993 . Gross Domestic Product, 3d quarter 1993 (final) Corporate Profits, 3d quarter 1993 (revised) Personal Income and Outlays, November 1993 Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators, November 1993. Dec. Dec. Dec. 1 1 1 Dec. Dec. 2 3 Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 14 22 22 23 29 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Oct. 29 For further information, call (202) 523-0777, or write to Public Information Office (BE-JJ), Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Just Released! A Historical Look at the U.S. Economy The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 2, 1959-88 This volume presents a detailed statistical description of the U.S. economy over the last 30 years. The national income and product accounts (NIPA's)—the official U.S. economic accounts—show the value and composition of the Nation's output and incomes. With these data, users can track long-term trends and short-term fluctuations in U.S. economic activity. This publication contains the full set of NIPA estimates for 1959-88 in 132 tables covering about 5,100 line items. (The companion volume, which will present NIPA estimates for 1929-58, will be available soon.) An introductory text presents the definitions and conventions underlying the accounts, and a detailed index makes it easy to locate information in the tables. Featured NIPA estimates include: • Gross domestic product • Personal income and outlays NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUMTS OF THS UNITED STATES Volume2. 1959-88 / • Quantity and price indexes 'r iff • Corporate profits ifp r • Government receipts and expenditures N • Exports and imports \~^ • Saving and investment • Selected data by industry The estimates in this volume are the result of the most recent comprehensive revision of the NIPAs. Comprehensive revisions are undertaken about every 5 years to incorporate definitional and classificational changes, statistical changes, and new and redesigned tables. These estimates are also available in other media: For more information, call the Bureau of Economic Analysis at (202) 523-0804. Superintendent of Documents Publications Order Form Order Processing Code: Charge your order. It's Easy! *7014 „ I I YES, please send me the following: To fax your orders (202) 512-2250 copies of THE NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS OF THE UNITED STATES: Volume 2, 1959-88 S/N 003-010-00231-0 at $25.00 each. The total cost of my order is $ . International customers please add 25%. Prices include regular domestic postage and handling and are subject to change. Please Choose Method of Payment: (Company or Personal Name) (Please type or print) (Additional address/attention line) I I Check Payable to the Superintendent of Documents O GPO Deposit Account | [ VISA or MasterCard Account (Street address) (Credit card expiration date) Thank youfor your order! (City, State, ZIP Code) (Daytime phone including area code) (Authorizing Signature) (Purchase Order No.) YES NO May we make your name/address available to other mailers? Mail To: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 10/92 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 BUSINESS CYCLE C-l INDICATORS Data tables Footnotes for pages C-l through C-5 Charts C-l C-6 C-7 Series originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Series from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers and are subject to their copyrights. Current and historical data for the series shown in the C-pages are available on printouts, diskettes, and the Commerce Departments Economic Bulletin Board. For more information, write to Business Cycle Indicators Branch, Business Outlook Division (BE-52), Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. NOTE.—This section of the SURVEY is prepared by the Business Cycle Indicators Branch. Series no. Year Series title and timing classification 1991 1991 Sept. | Oct. 1992 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. June May Aug. July Sept. Oct.* 1. COMPOSITE INDEXES The Leading Index 910* Composite index of leading indicators, 1982=100 (L.L.L) .... Percent change from previous month Percent change over 3-month span AR . .. • Leading index components: 1* Average weekly hours mfg (L L L) Average weekly initial claims for unemployment 5* insurance, thous. (L,C,L) ' $• Mfrs.' new orders, consumer goods and materials, 8* bil.1982$ (L,L,L). 32* Vendor performance, slower deliveries diffusion index, percent (L,L,L). 20 • Contracts and orders for plant and equipment, bil. 1982$ (L,L,L). Index of new private housing units authorized by local 29* building permits, 1967=100 (L.L.L). 92* Change in mfrs.' unfilled orders, durable goods, bil. 1982$, smoothed (L,L,L)t. 99* Change in sensitive materials prices, percent, smoothed (L,L,L)t. Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks, 1941-43=10, 19* NSA (U,L). Money supply M2 bil 1982$ (LLL) 106* Index of consumer expectations, U. of Michigan, 83* 1966:1=1 00, NSA (L,L,L)©2. Diffusion index of 11 leading indicator components: 950 Percent rising over 1 -month span Percent rising over 6-month span * The Coincident Index Composite index of coincident indicators, 1982=100 (C,C,C) Percent change from previous month Percent change over 3-month span AR • Coincident index components: 41 * Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, thous. (C,C,C) .... Personal income less transfer payments, bil. 1987$, AR 51 • (C.C.C). 47* Index of industrial production, 1987=100 (C.C.C) 57* Manufacturing and trade sales, mil. 1982$ (C.C.C) Diffusion index of 4 coincident indicator components: 951 Percent rising over 1-month span • Percent risina over 6-month span 920* 143.4 .3 4.1 145.0 -1 0 145.2 .1 -.8 144.9 -.2 -.8 144.7 -.1 3.1 146.3 1.1 6.8 147.3 .7 9.1 147.9 .4 5.6 148.3 .3 5.3 149.2 .6 2.5 148.8 -.3 '22 '149.1 '.2 -1.6 148.6 -.3 '-.8 "148.5 r -1 '0 '149.1 P .4 40.7 444 40.9 435 40.9 422 40.9 436 41.0 435 40.9 424 41.1 427 41.1 431 41.1 414 41.3 415 41.0 429 41.0 412 41.0 437 '40.9 454 '41.1 392 1,048.27 91.06 90.62 89.73 85.92 88.10 89.08 88.61 90.19 89.75 90.78 91.47 "89.97 '90.41 '91.43 47.3 49.4 50.3 50.6 49.5 48.0 48.7 49.5 47.4 49.9 50.6 52.3 50.7 51.9 48.9 489.50 38.97 41.91 43.77 37.01 42.94 42.98 -45.21 '44.43 '44.30 '46.45 '45.57 '4622 '47.52 75.5 111 79.3 78.1 85.6 88.2 91.4 87.2 84.4 84.1 82.3 86.1 85.8 89.7 90.8 -1.31 -.99 -2.22 -2.54 -2.75 -2.97 '-3.17 '-3.46 '-3.19 r -1.15 -1.41 -1.73 -1.85 -2.63 -2.73 -45.15; -.65 -.75 -.82 -.72 -.53 -.39 -.21 .17 .56 .81 .85 .71 .50 .30 -.05 376.18 387.20 386.88 385.92 388.51 416.08 412.56 407.36 407.41 414.81 408.27 415.05 417.93 418.48 412.50 2,409.6 70.3 2,401.1 ' 2,400.2 ••2,401.4 ' 2,402.1 76.4 61.5 70.5 61.9 "2,405.8 -2,417.8 '2,405.3 '2,397.4 '2,395.2 '2,382.7 '2,377.9 '2,377.8 '2,380.0 '2,380.2 67.4 70.7 67.6 69.5 67.5 70.3 70.5 71.2 59.1 61.8 50.8 61.7 40.9 63.6 45.5 36.4 36.4 63.6 50.0 72.7 63.6 59.1 72.7 '68.2 40.9 68.2 45.5 63.6 45.5 54.5 36.4 '54.5 50.0 '59.1 36.4 '54.5 124.5 -.3 -3.1, 124.6 0 -1.3 124.6 0 -2.9 123.7 -.7 -4.1 123.3 -.3 -5.7 122.8 -.4 -1.0 123.4 .5 .3 123.4 0 2.0 123.4 0 0 123.4 0 -.3 123.3 -.1 1.3 123:8 .4 '-.6 '1232 '123.0 108,310 3,382.2 108,293 3,379.1 108,285 3,384.5 108,139 3,372.1 108,154 3,399.0 108,100 3,372.5 108,142 3,388.7 108,200 3,386.0 108,377 3,377.6 108.496 3,380.7 108,423 3,377.3 108.4 108.4 107.1 5,626,626 '474,514 ' 475,838 108.1 473,830 107.4 466,626 106.6 474,654 107.2 478,523 107.6 479,892 108.1 481,019 108.9 478,395 '109.4 "108.7 '109.0 108.5 484,377 '489,758 '483,585 '488,889 '-1.0 3 '68.2 3 123.5 3 .4 -1.0 108,594 '108,485 '108,413 '108,440 '3,374.4 "3,389.1 "3,3812 '3,402.6 47.9 44,8 75.0 50.0 75.0 0 0 50.0 37.5 50.0 37.5 50.0 87.5 100.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 100.0 75.0 -87.5 25.0 '75.0 Composite index of lagging indicators, 1982=100 (Lg,Lg,Lg) Percent change from previous month Percent chance over 3-month span AR • Lagging index components: Average duration of unemployment, weeks (Lg,Lg,Lg) * . 91* Ratio, mfg. and trade inventories to sales in 1982$ 77* (Lg,Lg,Lg). Change in labor cost per unit of output, mfg., percent, 62* AR, smoothed (Lg,Lg,Lg) t. Average prime rate charged by banks, percent, NSA 109* 115.1 -.6 -7.6 111.6 -.9 -8.2 111.3 -5.2 111.1 -.2 -2.8 110.8 -.3 -6.3 109.5 -1.2 -9.4 108.4 -1.0 -9.7 108.0 -.4 -7.1 107.5 -.5 -7.5 106.3 -1.1 '-9.6 13.8 1.46 142 '1.44 14.6 1.43 14.9 1.44 15.3 1.47 16.4 1.44 17.0 1.42 17.1 1.42 17.0 1.42 3.1 -2.2 -.9 -.5 1.6 1.7 1.1 .3 8.46 8.20 8.00 7.58 7.21 6.50 6.50 6.50 Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, mil. 1982$ (Lg,Lg,Lg). Ratio, consumer installment credit outstanding to personal income, percent (Lg.Lg.Lg). Change in Consumer Price Index for services, percent, AR, smoothed (Lg.Lg.Lg) tDiffusion index of 7 lagging indicator components: Percent rising over 1 -month span Percent rising over 6-month span Ratio, coincident index to lagging index, 1982=100 (L,L,L) . 385,475 374,562 373,050 372,429 369,110 366,724 368,222 368,053 366,095 15.13 14.96 14.91 14.89 14.72 14.74 14.60 14.52 14.43 14.36 14.35 14.30 '1426 '1422 4.6, 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 2.9 29.2 15.5 108.3 14.3 28.6 111.6 35.7 42.9 111.9 42.9 28.6 111.3 42.9 28.6 35.7 28.6 112.1 21.4 0 35.7 0 35.7 0 114.8 14.3 7.1 116.1 7.1 0 28.6 20.0 "42.9 "214 "118.1 "117.4 "117.9 '109.0 3 '75:0 100.0 25.0 '25.0 '105.3 '-.9 '-9.7 '104.8 -.5 '-5.2 "104.9 ".1 '-3.7 '104.3 "-.6 4 1.1, 18.3 1.42 18.6 1.41 18.3 1.40 18.2 1.42 18.3 '1.40 -.4 -1.1 '-1.6 '-22 '-22 '-1.2 '.3 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.02 6.00 6.00 6.00 3 83.3 The Lagging Index 930* 101 * 95* 120* 952 * 940* NOTE —The following current high values were reached before Sep tember 199 1: Novemt er 1983— E3CI-32 (67.5) and BC -99 smoothed (2.09); February 1984-BCI-29 (158.5); Marcri 1984-BCI-83 (97.7 and BCI- 92 smooth 3d (4.61); August 1984-BCI-109 (13.00); March 1986-BCI-77 (1.58); July 1987-BCI-5 (286); May 1988-BC1-106 (2,473.4); December 1988-BCI-8 (100.42); June 1989-BCI-91 (11.1); September 1989-BCI-95 (16.05); November 111.3 113.8 114.3 4 105.1 4 .8 194 361,479 "354,601 "356,837 '356,690 "353,230 '359,776 '117.1 4 3.3 4 70.0 '117.5 1989--BCI-930 (121.4); D ecember 1 989-BCI-2 0 (48.56); April 19<)0— BCI-51 (3,484.8): June 19S 0— BCI-41 (110, 304) and B CI-920 (132 .4); July 1 390-BCM 01 (409,65()); August 1990-BCI- 57 (489,99f 5); Septemt er 1990- BCI-47 (110.6) and BCI-120 smoothed (6.6); and March 1991-BCI-62 smoothed (8.9). See page C-6 for other footnotes. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS C-2 • November 1992 441 442 451 452 453 1• 21 * 5* 46* 60 484 42 41 • 963' 40* 90 • 37 43* 45 91* 44 Labor force: Civilian labor fores thous Civilian employment, thous Civilian labor force participation rates (percent): Males 20 years and over . Females 20 years and over Both sexes 16-19 years of age Marginal employment adjustments: Average weekly hours, mfg. (L,L,L) Average weekly overtime hours mfg (L C L) Average weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance, thous. (L,C,L)l *. Job vacancies: Index of help-wanted advertising, 1967=100 (L,Lg,U) Ratio, help-wanted advertising to unemployed (L,Lg,U) ... Employment: Employee hours in nonagricultural establishments, bil. hours, AR(U,C,C). Persons engaged in nonagricultural activities, thous. (U,C,C). Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, thous. (C.C.C) .... Diffusion index of employees on private nonagricultural payrolls, 356 industries: Percent rising over 1 -month span Percent rising over 6-month span Employees in goods-producing industries, thous. (L.C.U) Ratio, civilian employment to population of working age, percent (U,Lg,U). Unemployment: Number of persons unemployed, thous. (L,Lg,U) t Civilian unemployment rate, percent (L.Lg.U) ? Average weekly insured unemployment rate, percent (L,Lg,U)2*. Average duration of unemployment, weeks (Lg.Lg.Lg) * Unemployment rate, 15 weeks and over, percent (Lg.Lg.Lg)?. 125303 116,877 125590 117,089 125508 116,867 125374 116,772 125619 116,728 126046 117,117 126287 117,043 126,590 117,348 126830 117,675 127,160 117,656 127549 117,574 773 775 772 771 770 770 775 57.8 51.7 57.7 51.4 57.9 51.1 58.2 51.6 58.5 50.5 58.5 49.9 77.9 58.3 51.2 777 57.8 51.5 77.1 58.2 52.1 773 57.9 51.7 58.6 51.8 40.7 40.9 40.9 40.9 41.0 40.9 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.3 3.6 444 3.7 435 3.7 422 37 436 37 435 3.6 424 3.7 427 38 431 3.9 414 4.1 415 92 '90 '.310 .308 93 .330 .322 89 90 .301 85 .283 89 .286 93 .299 90 .292 93 .291 127437 117,737 127273 117,701 126,959 117,625 77.5 58.8 50.9 775 77.3 58.2 52.9 773 41.0 41.0 41.0 38 429 3.8 412 37 437 92 .274 127532 117,772 91 .277 58.5 51.1 93 .285 58.1 50.5 '40.9 3.5 454 '41.1 '90 '.280 '92 '.293 '3.8 392 199.67 200.22 199.68 199.74 200.14 199.45 201.05 200.64 200.12 201.07 200.10 199.92 '200.86 '199.23 '200.08 113,644 113,806 113,663 113,500 113,545 113,951 113,811 114,155 114,465 114,478 114,322 114,568 114,519 114,459 114,465 108,310 108,293 108,285 108,139 108,154 108,100 108,142 108,200 108,377 108,496 108,423 108,594 '108,485 '108,413 '108,440 45.0 39.6 500 469 23,755 435 23,704 23,527 479 506 23,525 475 497 23,532 51 1 23,530 23,548 23,830 471 46.1 46.8 440 23,613 46.9 434 23,584 47.8 58.4 51.4 '473 45.2 ''492 23,470 49.6 '420 '42.6 ''48.7 '50.0 23,459 '23,362 '23,307 '23,271 61.6 61.6 61.4 61.3 61.2 61.4 61.3 61.4 61.6 61.5 61.4 61.5 61.4 61.3 61.2 8,426 6.7 3.1 8,501 6.8 3.1 8,641 6.9 3.1 8,602 6.9 3.1 8,891 7.1 3.1 8,929 7.1 3.2 9,244 7.3 3.1 9,242 7.3 3.1 9,155 7.2 3.2 9,504 7.5 3.1 9,975 7.8 3.1 9,760 7.7 3.2 9,700 7.6 3.0 9,572 7.5 3.0 9,334 7.4 2.9 13.8 14.2 14.6 14.9 15.3 16.4 17.0 17.1 17.0 18.3 18.6 18.3 18.2 18.3 19.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.8 '108.7 '108.1 '111.2 '110.3 '109.0 '108.8 '111.2 '110.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.8 3. OUTPUT, PRODUCTION, AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION 50 49 Output: Gross domestic product, bil. 1987$, AR (C,C,C} Percent change from previous quarter, AR Gross national product bil 1987$ AR (CCC) Value of domestic goods output, bil. 1987$, AR (C.C.C) 47* 73* 74* 754 Industrial production indexes, 1987=100: Total (C,C C) Durable manufactures (C C C) Nondurable manufactures (C L L) Consumer goods (C,L,C) 55* 124 824 Capacity utilization rates (percent): Total industry (L C U) Manufacturing (L,C,U) 4,873.7 2.9 48907 1,924.0 4,838.5 6 4,848.2 1,915.7 4,821.0 -1.2 4,836.4 1,911.2 '4,939.4 48924 1.5 48991 1,936.7 '3.9 "4,949.0 '1,973.5 107.1 107.1 107.9 107.5 108.4 108.4 109.6 109.4 108.4 108.2 110.1 109.7 108.1 107.8 109.6 110.0 107.4 107.1 109.5 109.1 106.6 105.8 109.5 108.1 107.2 107.0 109.6 108.8 107.6 107.0 110.4 109.3 108.1 107.6 110.7 110.1 108.9 109.1 110.9 110.8 108.5 108.5 111.0 109.6 '109.4 109.0 '111.7 '110.4 79.4 78.2 79.9 78.8 79.8 78.7 79.3 78.2 78.7 77.7 78.0 77.0 78.3 77.4 78.4 77.5 78.7 77.7 79.1 78.2 78.6 77.8 79.1 78.7 78.4 '78.1 '77.8 '77.3 '109.0 109.0 '111.1 '110.4 '78.5 '77.4 4. SALES, ORDERS, AND DELIVERIES 574 594 74 84 924 324 Sales: Manufacturing and trade sales, mil. 1982$ (C.C.C) Sales of retail stores, mil. 1982$ (U L U) Orders and deliveries: Mfrs.' new orders, durable goods, bil. 1982$ (L.L.L) Mfrs.' new orders, consumer goods and materials, bil. 1982$ (L.L.L). Mfrs.' unfilled orders, durable goods, mil. 1982$ 0 Change from previous month bil 1982$ Change from previous month, bil. 1982$, smoothed (L,L,L)t. Vendor performance, slower deliveries diffusion index, percent (L,L,L). 5,626,626 '474,514 '475,838 1 456 924 '121 603 '121 852 473,830 121 046 466,626 121 289 474,654 124356 478,523 125 395 479,892 123531 481,019 123932 478,395 124305 484,377 '489,758 '483,585 '488,889 124205 125514 '125389 '125942 '126989 1,145.58 1,048.27 94.89 91.06 97.83 90.62 97.76 89.73 92.39 85.92 95.63 88.10 95.19 89.08 96.92 88.61 98.62 90.19 96.46 89.75 '99.09 90.78 392,358 -1 59 -1.31 399,487 397,414 395,078 392,358 391,162 -1 20 -1.85 387,088 384,088 382,275 -1 81 -2.63 379,305 376,850 47.3 -443 -.99 -207 -234 -272 -1.15 -1.41 -1.73 49.4 50.3 50.6 49.5 48.0 -407 -300 -2.22 -2.54 48.7 49.5 47.4 -297 -246 -2.73 -2.75 49.9 50.6 96.43 91.47 '96.04 '89.97 '96.30 '90.41 '100.02 '91.43 372,579 '369,071 '364,571 '364,451 ' 12 '-450 '-351 -427 '-3.17 -2.97 '-3.46 '-3.19 52.3 50.7 51.9 48.9 5. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT 124 134 10 204 274 94 11 97 61 1004 Formation of business enterprises: Index of net business formation, 1967=100 (L,L,L) Number of new business incorporations (L L,L) Business investment commitments: Contracts and orders for plant and equipment, bil.$ (L.L.L). Contracts and orders for plant and equipment, bil. 1982$ (L,L,L). Mfrs.' new orders, nondefense capital goods, bil. 1982$ (L,L,L). Construction contracts awarded for commercial and industrial buildings, mil. sq. ft.(L,C,U) © 3. New capital appropriations mfg bil $ (U Lg.U) . . Backlog of capital appropriations, mfg., bil.f (C,Lg,Lg)0 . Business investment expenditures: New plant and equipment expenditures by business bil.$, AR (C.Lg.Lg). New plant and equipment expenditures by business bil.1987$,AR(C,Lg,Lg). 115.3 629,901 115.4 52284 115.3 53,892 115.9 54165 115.1 52898 116.9 57469 115.7 55065 405.80 32.25 '33.53 35.94 29.81 33.83 33.94 35.72 34.86 33.41 34.48 32.88 '32.11 '33.80 '35.30 489.50 38.97 '41.91 43.77 37.01 42.94 42.98 '45.21 '44.43 '44.30 '46.45 '45.15 '45.57 '46.22 '47.52 115.0 54462 '112.9 48673 '117.0 '58718 '116.8 116.9 '118.6 452.63 36.24 38.70 41.50 34.75 39.97 39.42 '42.39 '40.51 '41.98 '43.67 '42.35 '42.48 '43.68 '44.41 532.30 33.96 52.08 39.50 39.94 39.37 46.93 41.43 41.60 35.27 43.73 40.13 42.92 36.48 47.91 12987 95.51 '31.90 '95.51 97.76 52839 52987 53572 54091 "56516 48858 49336 50020 50599 "530.64 NOTE—The following current high values were reached before September 1991: November 1983—BCI-32 (67.5); March 1984-BCI-92 change (8.67) and BCI-92 smoothed (4.61); September 1985-BCI-9 (93.19); December 1986BCI-13 (65,691); July 1987-BCI-5 (286); November 1987-BCI-46 (162); December 1988-BCI-7 (115.84), BCI-8 (100.42), and BCI-60 (0.736); January 1989—BCI-40 (25,411) and BCI-82 (85.1); March 1989—BCI-12 (126.5), BCI37 (6,189), and BCI-43 (5.0); 1st Q 1989-BCI-11 (50.01); April 1989-BCI-124 (85.0); May 1989-BCI-45 (2.0); 115.7 57403 June 1989-BCI-44 (1.0) and BCI-91 (11.1); 2d Q 1989-BCI-97 (117.90): December 1989-BCI-10 (43.89) and BCI-20 (48.56); March 1990-BCI-90 (63.1); April 1990-BCI-92 level (415,789); May 1990-BCI-42 (115,095); June 1990—BCI-41 (110,304) and BCI-48 (204.60); 2d Q 1990—BCI-49 (1,975.3); August 1990—BCI-57 (489.996); and September 1990-BCI-47 (110.6) and BCI-73 (113.8). See page C-6 for other footnotes. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Series no. 1991 Year Series title and timing classification 1991 Oct. Sept. November 1992 • C-3 July Oct.* 1992 I Nov. Dec. Jan. | Mar. Feb. Apr. May June | | Aug. | Sept. 5. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT-Continued 69* 764 86* 87* 88* 28* 29* 89* Business investment expenditures—Continued: Mfrs.1 machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures, bil.$, AR (C,Lg,Lg). Index of industrial production, business equipment, 1987=100 (C,Lg,U). Gross private nonresidential fixed investment, bil. 1987$, AR: Total (C Lg C) Structures (Lg,Lg,Lg) Producers' durable equipment (C Lg C) Residential construction and investment: New private housing units started, thous., AR (L,L,L) Index of new private housing units authorized by local building permits, 1967=100 (L,L,L). Gross private residential fixed investment bil 1987$ AR (L,L,L). 437.36 438.49 443.53 442.89 416.37 424.47 434.40 449.23 432.80 427.89 457.56 121.5 122.2 122.3 121.8 121.4 119.9 121.0 121.5 123.0 124.5 124.1 5002 157.6 3426 4958 149.4 3464 4921 148.4 3437 442.52 r r r 125.4 J' 126.7 " 1,243 '1,229 5171 143.4 373.7 r 1,020 1,085 1,085 1,118 1,180 1,257 1,340 1,086 1,196 1,147 1,100 77.7 79.3 78.1 85.6 88.2 91.4 87.2 84.4 84.1 82.3 86.1 r 1,233 89.7 85.8 r 191 2 1856 '439.09 125.5 r 3656 75.5 1773 r 5147 1491 1,014 1702 '429.33 124.4 90.8 191 6 6. INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT 70 77* 30* 31* Inventories on hand: Mfg and trade inventories bil 1982$(LgLgLg)Q Ratio, mfg. and trade inventories to sales in 1982$ (Lg.Lg.Lg). Inventory investment: Change in business inventories bil 1987$ AR(LLL) Change in mfg. and trade inventories, bil.$, AR (L.L.L) .. 68464 1.46 -93 -7.8 68099 r 1.44 68242 1.43 68287 68464 1.44 681 68 1.44 32.1 -48.4 5.5 116.14 116.54 .34 75 r 32.8 '27.0 681 64 1.47 1.42 681 70 68235 1.42 1.42 19.1 29.1 -7.2 120.31 68323 r 685 64 1.41 1.40 46.1 42.0 r p 1.42 686 49 '1.40 202 '19.2 M.1 687 05 r 78 -126 • 10.0 68067 1.42 7. PRICES 99* 98 23* 336 337 • 334 * 333 • 332 • 331 * • 311 * 320 323 • * 120* Sensitive commodity prices: Index of sensitive materials prices 1982=100 Percent change from previous month Percent change from previous month, smoothed (L,L,L)t. Index of producer prices for sensitive crude and intermediate materials, 1982=100 (L,L,L). Cattle hides Lumber and wood products Wastepaper, news Wastepaper mixed NSA Wastepaper, corrugated . . . Iron and steel scrap Copper base scrap Aluminum base scrap Other nonferrous scrap, n.e.c., NSA Sand gravel, and crushed stone Raw cotton Domestic apparel wool .. Index of spot market prices, raw industrial materials, 1967=100, NSA (U.L.L)©1. Copper scrap $ per Ib © ... Lead scrap $ per Ib © Steel scrap $ per ton © Tin $perlb., NSA© Zinc $per Ib NSA© Burlap $ per yd NSA © Cotton, $ per Ib.© Print cloth, $ per yd., NSA© Wool tops $ per Ib NSA © .. .. Hides, $ per Ib., NSA© Rosin, $ per 100 Ib. © «,. Rubber $ per Ib © Tallow $ per Ib. © Producer Price Indexes: Finished goods 1982=100 Percent change over 1-month span Percent change over 6-month span AR Finished goods less foods and energy, 1982=100 Percent change over 1 -month span , Percent change over 6-month span AR Finished consumer goods, 1982=100 Percent change over 1 -month span Percent change over 6-month span AR Capital equipment, 1982=100 Percent change over 1 -month span ... . Percent change over 6-month span AR Intermediate materials, supplies, and components, 1982=100. Percent change over 1 -month span Percent change over 6-month span AR Crude materials for further processing,' 1982=100 Percent change over 1 -month span Percent chance over 6-month span AR Fixed-weighted price index, gross domestic business product, 1987=100. Percent change from previous quarter AR Consumer Price Indexes for all urban consumers: All items 1982-84=100 NSA Percent change over 1 -month span .. Percent change over 6-month span AR All items less food and energy, 1982-84=100 Percent change over 1 -month span Percent change over 6-month span AR Services 1982-84=100 . Percent change from previous month AR Percent change from previous month, AR, smoothed (Lg,Lg,Lg)t. 119.49 -.50 -.65 115.94 -.10 .50 .30 139.83 141.97 141.97 142.03 '141.60 141.10 140.77 142.88 142.34 168.7 138.8 172.5 143.9 166.3 146.3 161.0 146.3 168.9 146.1 169.8 144.2 83.4 51.7 83.1 55.6 90.5 51.9 92.8 51.1 179.0 148.3 100.1 179.4 149.1 89.2 52.5 170.2 145.3 '89.3 '56.5 '150.0 '139.5 169.5 '141.6 '134.2 '130.2 164.9 143.2 89.7 53.2 140.0 141.8 176.2 144.1 137.0 130.7 135.3 134.6 176.7 145.1 139.7 130.8 134.59 134.82 135.84 136.08 155.5 133.3 157.1 133.7 163.7 134.3 163.7 136.4 92.3 54.4 91.6 53.7 94.1 52.9 91.2 52.8 143.0 145.8 160.9 133.9 129.9 129.2 105.9 146.1 147.0 164.9 128.5 127.5 129.4 151.8 146.4 163.9 125.6 126.3 129.6 154.2 143.9 165.8 125.4 124.0 129.8 155.1 138.2 155.7 123.7 122.6 129.7 -.21 150.1 138.4 162.5 134.9 127.8 129.3 1.80 149.6 143.6 161.4 138.6 133.6 130.2 1.41 150.9 141.9 159.1 145.9 136.8 130.1 85.6 56.3 152.2 139.9 161.9 146.2 135.8 130.0 r -.05 51.5 98.0 55.8 134.7 136.4 165.4 133.9 134.2 131.0 136.2 134.1 157.2 134.9 128.5 131.3 68.6 72.5 99.9 67.0 94.8 66.0 95.7 66.9 91.9 72.5 87.4 78.3 84.8 88.4 85.6 87.1 88.2 90.8 89.5 85.0 97.0 85.4 92.7 84.8 95.4 84.7 85.2 80.1 283.0 271.9 271.7 271.0 269.2 265.6 262.8 268.0 278.1 281.5 284.2 285.7 283.1 284.7 277.7 .848 .156 96.257 3.417 .601 .282 .698 .834 4.172 .647 60.226 .811 .123 95.755 3.628 .518 .272 .639 .880 3.852 .742 61.287 .817 .138 97.097 3.585 .505 .272 .591 .880 3.670 .752 60.914 .808 .137 96.907 3.555 .546 .271 .563 .880 3.738 .755 59.880 .784 .141 98.319 3.545 .593 .271 .567 .816 3.980 .710 58.997 .825 .149 90.326 3.677 .573 .271 .552 .782 3.888 .706 59.172 .854 .161 .827 .168 89.321 3.769 89.510 3.756 .562 .271 .529 .730 3.775 .678 58.997 .601 .271 .529 .758 4.040 .696 59.113 .825 .177 91.185 3.870 .640 .271 .534 .787 4.000 .768 59.406 .873 .175 91.241 4.032 .665 .269 .520 .782 4.000 .764 .465 .133 .469 .132 .460 .126 .435 .122 .429 .120 .434 .124 .456 .134 .465 .139 121.7 0 .1 131.1 .3 2.9 120.5 -.1 -.5 126.7 .2 2.3 114.4 121.8 .2 1.2 131.7 .3 2.5 120.4 .2 1.0 127.1 .2 1.6 114.3 122.1 .2 1.2 132.0 .2 3.1 120.8 .3 .7 127.3 .2 2.4 114.0 122.2 .1 1.2 132.2 .2 2.9 120.9 .1 .7 127.5 .2 2.4 114.0 122.1 -.1 1.0 132.4 .2 2.9 120.7 -.2 .7 127.7 .2 2.7 113.9 121.9 -.2 1.1 133.1 .5 3.2 120.2 -.4 .5 128.3 .5 2.8 113.2 122.2 .2 1.5 133.2 .1 3.5 120.6 .3 1.2 128.4 .1 2.7 113.7 122.4 .2 122.8 .3 2.5 134.1 .4 2.1 121.1 .2 2.8 129.1 .2 1.6 114.0 123.1 .2 2.1 134.5 .3 1.7 121.6 .4 2.3 129.2 .1 1.6 114.5 -.6 0 .4 .9 .2 3.6 .4 2.7 100.0 1.7 4.1 -.2 -2.3 101.2 .2 -.5 98.4 -.7 -.3 -1.1 100.5 2.1 0 -.7 100.4 -.1 -.2 -'9 98.3 -2.1 -2.2 97.3 -1.0 -4.3 99.0 117.5 * 118.6 1.7 -.8 119.4 3.8 2.1 2.8 -1.0 -10.8 136.2 .2 3.0 142.1 .4 4.2 146.3 4.6 4.6 -2.0 137.2 .4 3.1 143.6 .4 3.8 147.6 5.0 3.9 -4.0 137.4 .2 3.1 143.9 .2 3.8 148.1 4.1 4.0 137.8 .4 3.1 144.4 .3 3.8 148.6 4.1 4.1 137.9 .2 3.4 144.7 .2 3.9 149.2 5.0 4.3 138.1 .1 3.4 145.1 .3 4.1 149.7 4.1 4.3 138.6 .3 2.9 145.7 .4 3.8 150.0 2.4 4.1 '2.2 128.8 .3 2.2 113.8 .1 '2.5 97.3 -1.7 '7.0 139.3 .5 3.1 146.4 .5 3.8 150.7 5.7 4.2 98.3 1.0 8.0 139.5 .2 3.2 146.8 .3 3.6 151.2 4.1 4.2 4.000 60.181 .457 .136 133.6 .3 2.7 120.8 .2 .673 .266 .538 .782 .800 .437 .137 "2.1 .911 .168 91.065 4.352 59.821 .457 .130 NOTE.—The following current high values were reached before September 1991: November 1983—BCI-99 smoothed (2.09); February 1984—BCI-28 (2,260) and BCI-29 (158.5); 1st Q 1984—BCI-30 (79.9); 2d Q 1985— BCI-87 (199.1); March 1986-BCI-77 (1.58); 3d Q 1986-BCI-89 (231.3); October 1986-BCI-99 change (3.37); December 1988-BCI-31 (98.6); March 1989-BCI-99 index (135.83); April 1989-BCI-23 (335.0); November 1989BCI-70 (705.14); February 1990-BCI-69 (461.12); 1st Q 1990-BCI-86 (544.8); September 1990-BCI-120 120.39 -.21 134.66 173.4 132.1 101.7 165.2 147.6 170.0 143.0 135.8 128.7 116.0 120.76 --.40 .71 -.29 -.39 136.19 64.1 '121.24 '-.02 .85 -.53 -.59 -.82 118.70 -1.40 121.26 .79 .81 120.51 .56 116.48 .24 -.72 -.75 118.64 .17 116.20 .22 116.63 -1.33 '123.4 .2 2.5 134.2 -.2 1.5 '122.0 '.3 2.8 129.1 _ -j '.B '115.3 r .7 2.8 '101.7 '1.7 11.2 1.017 .156 88.589 4.503 .635 .258 .578 .744 4.000 .765 .986 .153 86.022 4.409 .663 .252 .563 .700 4.000 .730 .764 3.750 .815 .459 .144 .466 .164 .467 .155 .490 .153 123.4 '0 2.0 134.5 .2 .4 121.9 r -1 2.7 129.3 .2 .2 115.2 123.5 .1 123.9 .3 124.0 .1 134.3 -.1 134.6 .2 134.4 -.1 122.0 .1 122.5 .4 122.7 .2 129.4 .1 129.4 0 129.2 -.2 115.2 115.4 115.3 0 .2 -.1 102.6 1.6 102.5 -.1 140.9 .3 141.3 .2 141.8 .4 148.0 .2 148.3 .2 149.0 .5 152.6 3.2 3.2 152.8 1.6 2.9 153J '-.1 2.3 101.1 '-.6 101.0 -.1 60.729 8.7 120.9 '2.2 smoothed (6.6); and January 1991—BCI-120 change (9.7). See page C-6 for other footnotes. 3.840 .573 .245 .508 .690 60.729 2.8 140.2 .3 2.6 147.4 .2 2.6 151.8 3.2 3.6 .673 .249 .539 .696 .841 .179 89.930 3.952 60.914 60.729 120.3 139.7 .1 3.2 147.1 .2 3.2 151.4 1.6 3.9 .895 .168 87.280 4.344 140.5 1 3.0 147.7 .2 3.0 152.2 3.2 3.4 7.3 3.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS C-4 • November 1992 Series no. Year Series title and timing classification 1991 1991 1992 Nov. Sept. | Oct. Dec. Jan. | Mar. Feb. Apr. May | June July Aug. Sept. Oct.* 8. PROFITS AND CASH FLOW 16* 18* 22* 81 • 26* 35 Profits and profit margins: Corporate profits after tax bil.$ AR (L L L) Corporate profits after tax, bil. 1987$, AR (L,L,L) Ratio, corporate domestic profits after tax to corporate domestic income, percent (L,L,L). Ratio, corporate domestic profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj to corporate domestic income, percent (U,L,L). Ratio, implicit price deflator to unit labor cost, all persons, nonfarm business sector, 1 982=1 00(L,L,L)§. Corporate net cash flow, bil. 1987$, AR (L,L,L) 2107 181.5 5.5 2074 177.5 54 59 2297 197.9 60 60 r 102.4 418.2 2327 1993 63 '2188 '1860 '58 67 '65 102.7 103.3 1037 '103.5 427.0 459.2 463.5 '4630 1494 P 150.8 66 9. WAGES, LABOR COSTS, AND PRODUCTIVITY 345 346 53* 63 62* 370 * 358 * Wages and compensation: Index of average hourly compensation, all employees, nonfarm business sector, 1982=1 00 §. Percent change from previous quarter AR § Index of real average hourly compensation, all employees, nonfarm business sector, 1982=1 00 §. Percent change from previous quarter AR § Wages and salaries in mining, mfg., and construction, bil. 1987$, AR(C,C,C). Unit labor costs: . Index of unit labor cost, all persons, business sector, 1982=1 00 (Lg.Lg.Lg) §. Index of labor cost per unit of output, mfg., 1987=100 ... Percent change from previous month, AR Percent change from previous month, AR, smoothed (Lg,Lg(Lg)t. Productivity: Index of output per hour all persons business sector 1982=1 00 §. Percent change over 1 -quarter span, AR§ Percent change over 4-quarter span, AR§ Index of output per hour all persons nonfarm business sector, 1982=1 00 §. r 145.0 51 102.7 8 606.8 r 605.1 107.0 1.2 3.1 r 106.2 -4.4 -2.2 32 103.0 r 603.1 595.1 1101 r .3 1.8 1087 3.3 2.5 r 1096 r '37 103.2 108.0 13.1 1.6 107.4 -6.5 1.7 8 595.8 133.8 r 594.9 595.2 106.9 -2.2 .3 106.8 -1.1 -.4 107.1 -3.3 1.1 r 111 2 '37 M 03.3 25 103.0 '-9 597.5 591.7 593.5 1123 106.5 -3.3 -1.1 ' 106.4 r -1.1 '-1.6 r 106.0 r -4.4 '-2.2 39 '2.8 r 1106 '587.3 '590.3 '106.1 1.1 '-2.2 '106.5 '4.6 '-1.2 f 107.0 '5.8 '.3 '1134 '1125 r '1 1 '590.3 P 134.5 M34.1 133.8 106.9 -3.3 -.5 107.2 11.9 _g r 148.5 r '-3 599.5 607.9 133.1 r 147.1 '1.0 '3.0 111 1 '111 8 r 10. PERSONAL INCOME AND CONSUMER ATTITUDES 52 51* 58 83* 122 123* Personal income: Personal income bil 1987$ A R ( C C C ) Personal income less transfer payments, bil. 1987$, AR (C,C,C). Indexes of consumer attitudes: Consumer sentiment, U. of Michigan, 1966:1=100, NSA (L.L.L)©1. Consumer expectations, U. of Michigan, 1966:1=100, NSAtULL)© 1 . Consumer confidence, The Conference Board, 1985=100 (L.L.L). Consumer expectations, The Conference Board, 1985=100 (L,L,L). 4,025.9 3,372.1 40665 3,399.0 40585 3,372.5 78.3 69.1 68.2 70.5 61.9 61.5 4,026.0 3,379.1 4,040.7 3,384.5 77.6 83.0 70.3 76.4 4,024.8 3,382.2 '40895 P 4,1 14.0 '3,381.2 '3,402.6 4,070.9 3,377.6 4,078.4 3,380.7 4,076.5 3,377.3 '40767 '3,374.4 '4,096.2 '3,389.1 76.0 77.2 79.2 80.4 76.6 76.1 75.6 73.3 70.3 70.5 71.2 70.7 67.6 69.5 67.4 67.5 4,079.1 3,388.7 4,076.2 3,386.0 67.5 68.8 59.1 61.8 68.5 72.9 60.1 52.7 52.5 50.2 47.3 56.5 65.1 71.9 72.6 61.2 59.0 57.3 54.6 85.8 95.4 79.5 69.7 72.6 68.7 63.5 76.7 89.7 96.9 95.9 80.1 78.3 74.2 70.7 11. SAVING 290 295 292 298* 293 * Gross saving bil $ AR Business saving bil $ AR Personal saving, bil.$, AR Government surplus or deficit bil $ AR Personal saving rate percent 6982 7154 219.4 -236.6 51 7082 701 9 199.6 -1933 47 6829 7359 232.3 -2852 53 6775 7354 214.6 -2726 49 '6937 '7855 r 201.0 '-2928 45 12. MONEY, CREDIT, INTEREST RATES, AND STOCK PRICES 85* 102* 105 106* 107 108 93 94 112* 113* 111 110* 14 39 Money: Percent change in money supply M1 (L.L.L) Percent change in money supply M2 (L C U) Money supply M1, bil. 1982$ (L.L.L) Money supply M2 bil 1982$ (ILL) Velocity of money: Ratio gross domestic product to money suppy M1 (C,C,C). Ratio, personal income to money supply M2 (C,Lg,C) .... Bank reserves: Free reserves, mil.$, NSA (L,U,U)± Member bank borrowings from the Federal Reserve, mil.$, NSA (L,Lg,U). Credit flows: Net change in business loans, bii.$, AR (L,L,L) Net change in consumer installment credit, bil.$, AR (L,L,L). Percent change in business and consumer credit outstanding,, AR (L,L,L). Funds raised by private nonfinancial borrowers in credit markets, mil.$, AR (L,L,L). Credit difficulties: Current liabilities of business failures, mil.$, NSA (U,L)±. Percent of consumer installment loans delinquent 30 days and over (L,L,L)Ot .70 25 609.2 24096 .63 06 613.7 2401 1 1.02 1.19 .40 18 623.8 618.6 '2,401.4 '2 400 2 6464 6601 1.419 1.425 882 373 586 645 -39.46 -7.54 -69.48 1.66 -57 -93 1.430 834 261 -7.63 21.31 -1 5 1.424 2.74 2.58 .40 '-12 651.1 '23974 1.22 ' 04 6581 '23952 '.92 '-.27 '-.06 '-25 '659.7 '654.5 '2 382 7 '23779 6215 '1.31 '1.59 '1.88 ' 27 ' 30 ' 42 '675.7 '666.5 '685.6 '23778 '23800 '23802 '6142 1.434 1.436 1.441 1.445 1.449 '1.454 '1.458 '1.456 1.459 '1.467 788 192 771 233 990 77 939 91 1,049 90 845 155 684 229 681 284 684 251 707 287 930 143 -8.68 -15.18 -68.50 -1.93 -46.39 9.83 38.45 -2.68 2.06 -11.88 -18.49 -43.00 -25.38 -10.72 -62.69 -.12 '23.10 -13.19 '-10.64 '-13.87 '-40.34 '19.28 '105.49 -32 -54 -41 6 -72 -60 -38 -70 -31 -37 '-5 288 800 98,969.0 '5,472.0 '10,126.2 '5,260.2 P 6,659.9 2.58 .86 04 649.8 '24053 6301 1.438 126296 188404 2.26 78 647.9 '24178 785 108 2.62 NOTE.—The following current high values were reached before September 1991: January 1983—BCI-102 (2.82); May 1983-BCI-123 (124.3); July 1983-BCI-14 (829.2); February 1984-BCI-39 (1.78); March 1984-BCI-58 (101.0) and BCI-83 (97.7); 1st Q 1984-BCI-22 (7.0); May 1984-BCI-93 (-2,381); June 1984-BCI-111 (22.7); August 1984-BCI-94 (8,017); 4th Q 1984-BCI-107 (7.058); March 1985-BCI-113 (138.85); 3d Q 1985-BCI-81 (8.4); 4th Q 1985-BCI-110 (983,756); 1st Q 1986-BCI-26 (105.1); December 1986-BCI-85 (2.50); May 1988-BCI-106 1.37 .75 .24 '.22 627.2 635.3 '2 402 1 '2,4058 2.58 '247428 ' 8,445.7 '6,839.3 '6,325.7 '7,881.2 '12,020.3 '13,932.0 '3,574.6 '9,031.7 '3,215.7 2.94 2.84 2.86 2.67 2.77 2.60 (2,473.4); October 1988—BCI-53 (671.2); 4th Q 1988—BCI-18 (215.1); February 1989—BCI-122 (120.7); May 1989— BCI-112 (119.74); April 1990-BCI-51 (3,484.8); December 1990-BCI-62 change (31.3); and March 1991-BCI-62 smoothed (8.9). See page C-6 for other footnotes. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS C-5 July Oct.* 1992 1991 Year Series November 1992 Series title and timing classification no. 1991 Sept. | Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. I Mar. Apr. May June | | Aug. | Sept. 12. MONEY, CREDIT, INTEREST RATES, AND STOCK PRICES-Continued Outstanding debt: Consumer installment credit outstanding, mil.$ (Lg,Lg,Lg)0. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, mil.$, 66 72 (Lg.Lg.Lg). 101 4 95* 119* 114* 116* 115* 117 118 109* 19* Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, mil. 1982$ (Lg,Lg,Lg). Ratio, consumer installment credit outstanding to personal income, percent (Lg,Lg,Lg). Interest rates (percent, NSA): Federal funds rate (L Lg Lg) Discount rate on new 91 -day Treasury bills (C.Lg.Lg) Yield on new high-grade corporate bonds (Lg,Lg,Lg) Yield on long-term Treasury bonds (C,Lg,Lg) Yield on municipal bonds, 20-bond average (U.Lg.Lg) .... Secondary market yields on FHA mortgages (Lg.Lg.Lg) . Average prime rate charged by banks (Lg.Lg.Lg) Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks, 1941-43=10, NSA (L,L,L). 727,799 727,449 727,960 729,225 727,799 728,618 728,395 727;404 723,821 722,928 722,919 418,429 ' 420,354 449,234 434,866 434,230 433,507 427,799 423,933 427,137 427,309 425,768 423,653 385,475 374,562 373,050 372,429 369,110 366,724 368,222 368,053 366,095 361,479 '354,601 356,837 r 356,690 r 353,230 '359,776 '14.22 14.89 14.72 14.74 14.60 14.52 14.43 569 545 521 481 443 403 406 398 373 382 376 325 330 322 310 5.41 5.25 8.79 7.96 6.80 9.06 8.20 5.03 4.60 4.12 3:84 3.84 8.55 7.58 7.96 7.19 7.99 7.08 2.84 8.17 6.76 8.85 6.50 6.67 8.79 6.50 3.66 8.57 7.80 6.57 3.28 8.19 7.40 6.69 8.10 7.21 8.63 7.78 6.74 8.74 3.70 8.45 7.72 6.73 8.69 7.58 8.36 7.48 6.54 8.72 6.50 3.81 8.59 7.88 2.97 8.72 7.83 4.05 8.62 7.93 3.14 8.81 7.88 6.68 8.71 8.00 6.49 8.56 6.50 6.13 8.12 6.02 6.16 8.08 6.00 6.25 8.06 6.00 387.20 386.88 385.92 388.51 416.08 6.50 14.26 r 14.91 376.18 14.30 720,664 '722,271 41 9,467 '416,105 '424,896 14.96 8.66 6.50 14.35 r r r 15.13 9.05 8.16 6.92 9.25 8.46 14.36 721 ,820 7.26 6.41 8.29 6.00 412.56 407.36 407.41 414.81 408.27 415.05 417.93 418.48 412.50 1 1 ,262 6,126 12,961 6,730 12,393 8,101 10,996 5,854 10,098 7,167 '9,807 '6,462 '81.7 '5,170 '81.0 '7,340 '80.1 13. NATIONAL DEFENSE 525 548 557 570 564* Defense Department prime contract awards, mil.$ Manufacturers' new orders, defense products, mil.$ Index of industrial production, defense and space equipment, 1987=100. Employment, defense products industries, thous Federal Government purchases national defense bil $ AR 93,877 16,848 5,059 11 134 8,075 8,462 4,946 8,425 91.1 89.1 89.1 88.8 88.1 86.7 1,159 3238 1,141 1,137 1,129 1,124 1,116 86.2 85.6 84.7 84.2 83.6 14,142 5,630 '82.7 1,108 1,098 1,084 1,076 311 7 1,065 1,054 37653 37083 38163 3729 37805 3112 7,318 42,668 3,464 6,005 36405 3584 7,522 43,469 4,202 6,036 35717 3610 8210 44,893 4,749 5,918 7858 45,082 5,209 5,675 3147 3136 '1,046 3184 '1,037 '35799 38238 3828 8,453 46,547 4,512 6,669 r 14. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS 602 604 606 612 614 616 618* 620* 622 Exports excluding military aid shipments mil $ Exports of domestic agricultural products mil $ Exports of nonelectrical machinery, mil.$ General imports mil$ Imports of petroleum and petroleum products, mil.$ Imports of automobiles and parts, mil.$ Merchandise exports, adjusted, excluding military, mil.$ ' .... Merchandise imports adjusted excluding military mil $ l Balance on merchandise trade milS 1 422389 38533 89427 487 129 50,154 68941 415,962 489 398 -73 436 35280 3254 7609 41757 3,958 6,161 36840 3502 7,656 42,712 4,041 6,150 37268 3290 7996 41,382 3,736 5,941 107,851 "126390 -18539 36052 3594 7749 41 ,674 3,968 5,539 35466 3292 7352 41266 3,391 6066 7948 40,948 3,312 5,644 107,946 125168 -17,222 3109 7504 42,859 3,939 5,989 '107,464 '132022 '-24,558 3621 3417 7598 '44,745 4,164 5,815 '110,812 '137350 '-26,538 15. INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS 47* 721 • 728* 725* 726* 722* 727* 723* 320 738 • + 735 + 736 4 732 + 737 733 ^ ^ Industrial production indexes (1987=100): United States OECD European countries2 Japan Federal Republic of Germany France United Kingdom Italy Canada Consumer price indexes (1982-84=100): United States NSA Percent change over 6-month span, Japan NSA Percent change over 6-month span, Federal Republic of Germany NSA Percent change over 6-month span France, NSA Percent change over 6-month span United Kingdom, NSA Percent change over 6-month span Italy, NSA Percent chance over 6-month span Canada NSA . Percent change over 6-month span AR AR AR AR AR AR AR 748* 745* 746* 742* 747* 743* Stock price indexes (1967=100, NSA): United States Japan Federal Republic of Germany France United Kingdom Italy Canada 750* Exchange rates: Exchange value of U.S. dollar, index: March 1973=100, 19* 758* 755* 756* 752* 757* 753* 1071 110 1241 118 110 100 1081 964 1084 110 1237 117 110 100 1088 975 1084 111 1239 117 111 101 1066 972 1081 111 1238 118 110 100 1125 967 1074 108 1220 113 109 100 1056 953 1066 111 121 5 119 111 99 1095 956 1072 112 '1207 120 110 100 1120 964 1076 111 '1177 118 110 99 111 6 '965 1081 110 1176 117 111 100 1054 '968 1089 110 1156 117 '109 99 1099 '963 1085 110 1181 116 '110 99 1081 '964 '1094 '110 1190 115 110 100 '1082 '960 1362 3.0 1150 2.3 1160 41 137.2 29 156.9 4.2 170.0 58 143.1 28 1372 3.1 1151 2.8 1170 47 138.0 35 158.1 39 171.0 53 143.7 8 1374 3.1 1164 2.5 1174 28 138.6 32 158.7 37 172.3 41 143.4 13 1378 3.1 1166 2.3 1179 34 138.9 37 159.3 40 173.5 50 144.0 3 1379 3.4 1160 3.5 1180 38 139.1 34 159.4 4.0 174.0 54 143.4 7 1381 3.4 1158 3.1 1185 34 139.4 28 159.3 4.6 175.4 54 144.0 18 1386 2.9 1157 .3 1192 3.1 139.8 2.9 160.1 4.3 175.9 56 144.1 8 1393 3.1 1163 2.1 1197 3.9 140.2 2.6 160.6 3.7 176.6 57 144.6 11 1395 3.2 1175 1.2 1200 4.1 140.5 2.6 163.1 3.4 177.3 50 144.6 15 1397 3.2 1176 1.6 1205 3.6 140.9 2.0 163.7 2.9 178.3 54 144.9 24 1402 2.6 1175 1.2 1207 30 141.0 16 163.7 2.7 178.9 51 145.2 21 1405 3.0 1166 421 2 4208 1 ,694.0 4198 422 6 1,533.4 4526 1 ,474.7 3132 301 3 4432 1,176.0 3349 406.3 448.8 1 ,426.0 326.7 907.8 1,195.7 326.2 404.7 4431 1,631.8 4092 1,668.4 NSA "3 Foreign currency per U.S. dollar (NSA): Japan (yen) Federal Republic of Germany (d mark) France (franc) United Kingdom (pound) Italy (lira) Canada (dollar) 1,612.8 3302 3170 814.2 1 1455 321.7 392.1 3158 861.7 1 2071 871.7 1 221 6 315.2 856.9 809.7 1 1776 1 1306 382.8 304.7 397.3 306.4 390.3 299.4 396.9 89.73 91.18 90.69 87.98 85.65 86.09 134.51 1 6585 5.6388 .5667 134.30 1 6933 5.7621 .5792 130.77 1 .6893 5.7583 .5803 1 263.20 1.1279 128.04 1 .5630 5.3406 .5619 .5473 1 ,221 .04 1,182.21 1.1467 1.1302 125.46 1.5788 5.3858 .5528 1 18976 1.1571 1 239 62 1 266 25 129.63 1 6208 5.5391 3151 891.2 1 1776 321.3 1,333.0 '1090 '1144 '115 '110 '100 '1087 '1090 '113 '978 1409 141 3 1169 1175 141 8 1207 1209 121 2 141.4 1.9 163.1 2.5 179.1 46 145.6 1.5 141.5 141.5 142.0 163.2 163.8 164.4 179.2 179.8 180.9 145.6 145.5 145.7 451 2 4441 451.5 1,176.0 335.8 938.8 '1,1788 '294.7 382.8 1,132.7 455.2 448.7 454.6 1,093.9 1 ,242.8 1,177.8 '274.4 '285.2 292.2 900.4 858.0 823.4 ''1,076.1 ''1 109.2 '1,173.8 '248.2 '249.2 '227.5 384.5 372.6 377.0 1 178.2 312.1 951.3 1 207.1 311.0 385.6 379.2 1,242.8 337.7 969.4 1 2842 302.2 382.8 88.04 90.44 89.84 88.30 85.91 82.57 80.97 81.98 127.70 1.6186 5.5088 .5625 1,215.92 1.1825 132.86 1.6616 5.6400 133.54 1 .6493 5.5773 .5693 1,241.55 1.1874 130.77 1.6225 5.4548 .5526 1 ,220.95 1.1991 126.84 1.5726 5.2940 125.88 1.4914 5.0321 126.23 1.4475 4.9119 122.60 1.4514 4.9378 .5391 .5215 .5146 .5416 1,189.52 1.1960 1,129.83 1.1924 1,100.00 1.1907 1,176.21 1.2225 5.0370 .6050 1 ,309.64 1 .2453 331.6 920.4 .5801 1 ,248.28 ' 1.1928 316.2 895.3 '1,147.5 '262.0 389.1 85.03 121.17 1 .4851 1.1460 1.1370 2381 243.7 208.6 242.7 209.0 241.6 207.3 244.0 211.0 246.7 211.8 246.4 213.4 247.3 '213.7 249.5 '214.8 250.2 '216.0 252.7 '217.6 '253.3 '217.5 '254.2 '216.8 '253.2 '218.2 124.9 130.8 124.6 130.5 124.5 129.8 124.3 129.3 124.8 129.7 124.9 130.1 125.0 130.7 125.2 131.3 125.2 131.2 125.6 132.0 '125.4 '131.6 '125.5 '131.5 '125.8 '131.7 16. ALTERNATIVE COMPOSITE INDEXES 4 990* 991 • CIBCR long-leading composite index 1967=1 00 CIBCR short-leading composite index 1967=1 004 204.0 241.3 208.0 992* 993* BEA coincident composite indexes: Modified methodology, 1982-100 5 Stock and Watson methodology, Aug. 1982=1 00 5 124.4 129.5 124.8 130.8 NOTE.—The following current high values were reached before September 1991: May 1984—BCI-118 (15.01); June 1984-BCI-115 (13.00), BCI-116 (14.49), and BCI-117 (10.67); August 1984-BCI-109 (13.00), BCI-114 (10.49), and BCI-119 (11.64); September 1989—BCI-95 (16.05); July 1990—BCI-101 (409,650); October 1990—BCI-72 (476,867); and November 1990—BCI-66 (736,742). See page C-6 for other footnotes, SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS C-6 • November 1992 FOOTNOTES FOR PAGES C-l THROUGH €-5 a AR c © e Anticipated. Annual rate, Corrected. Copyrighted, Estimated. Available data for later period(s) listed in notes. NSA p r * § o Not seasonally adjusted. Preliminary. Revised. Graph included for this series. Major revision-see notes. End of period. L,C,Lg,U Cyclical indicator series are classified as L (leading), C (coincident), Lg (lagging), or U (unclassified) at reference cycle peaks, troughs, and overall. Series classifications are shown in parentheses following the series titles. t Cyclical indicator series denoted by t are inverted (i.e., the sign is reversed) for cyclical analysis calculations, including classifications, contributions to composite indexes, and current high values, t Cyclical indicator series denoted by | are smoothed by an autoregressive-moving-average filter developed by Statistics Canada. For information on composite indexes and other concepts used in this section, see "Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators" in the November 1987 SURVEYOR CURRENT BUSINESS and "Business Cycle Indicators: Revised Composite Indexes" in the January 1989 SURVEY. References to series in this section use the prefix "BCI-" followed by the series number. Unless otherwise noted, series are seasonally adjusted. Percent change data are centered within the spans: 1-month changes are placed in the ending month, 3-month changes are placed in the 3d month, 6-month changes are placed in the 4th month, 1-quarter changes are placed in the ending quarter, and 4-quarter changes are placed in the 3d quarter. Diffusion indexes are defined as the percent of components rising plus one-half of the percent of components unchanged. Diffusion index data are centered within the spans: 1-month indexes are placed in the ending month and 6-month indexes are placed in the 4th month. High values reached by cyclical indicators since the last reference cycle trough (November 1982) are shown in boldface type; high values reached prior to the period shown in the table are listed at the bottom of each page. For inverted series, low values are indicated as highs. Sources for series in this section are shown on pages C47 and C-48 in the October 1992 SURVEY. Page C-1 Page C-4 * Preliminary November 1992 values: BCI-19 = 421.96 and BCI-109 = 6.00. 1. Data include initial claims made under the July 1992 Emergency Unemployment Compensation amendments. Data exclude Puerto Rico, which is included in figures published by the source agency. 2. Copyrighted. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the University of Michigan, Survey Research Center, P.O. Box 1248, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1248. 3. Excludes BCI-57, for which data are not available. 4. Excludes BCI-77 and BCI-95, for which data are not available. NOTE.—Major data revision:.Series on productivity and costs (BCI-26, -63, -345, -346, -358, and -370) have been revised by the source to incorporate 1991 hours-at-work adjustment factors. Periods covered by these revisions are as follows: BCI-370 from 1988 forward; BCI-26, -345, -346, and -358 from 1989 forward; and BCI-63 from 1991 forward. For further information, contact the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Productivity and Technology, Division of Productivity Research, Washington, DC 20210. * Preliminary November 1992 values: BCI-122 = 65.5, BCI-123 = 86.0, and BCI-85 = 1.58. 1. Copyrighted. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the University of Michigan, Survey Research Center, P.O. Box 1248, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1248. Page C-2 Page C-5 * Anticipated 4th quarter 1992 values: BCI-61 = 562.36 and BCI-100 = 529.98. 1. Data include initial claims made under the July 1992 Emergency Unemployment Compensation amendments. Data exclude Puerto Rico, which is included in figures published by the source agency. 2. Data exclude Puerto Rico, which is included in figures published by the source agency. 3. Copyrighted. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division, 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. * Preliminary November 1992 values: BCI-119 = 2.98, BCI-114 = 3.09, BCI-116 = 8.25, BCI-115 = 7.43, BCI-117 = 6.39, BCI-109 = 6.00, BCI-19 (1941-43=10) = 421.96, BCI-19 (1967=100) = 459.0, BCI-748 = 1,147.3, BCI-745 = 281.1, BCI-746 = 856.2, BCI-742 = 1,244.3, BCI-747 = 280.2, BCI-743 = 380.9, BCI-750 = 89.67, BCI-758 = 123.76, BCI-755 = 1.5838, BCI-756 = 5.3513, BCI-752 = 0.6535, BCI-757 = 1,355.50, and BCI-753 = 1.2609. 1. Balance of payments basis: Excludes transfers under military grants and Department of Defense sales contracts (exports) and Department of Defense purchases (imports). 2. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 3. This index is the weighted-average exchange value of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of the other G-10 countries plus Switzerland. Each country is weighted by its 1972-76 global trade. For a description of this index, see the August 1978 Federal Reserve Bulletin (p. 700). 4. This index is compiled by the Center for International Business Cycle Research (CIBCR), Graduate School of Business, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027. 5. For an explanation of this index, see "The Composite Index of Coincident Indicators and Alternative Coincident Indexes" in the June 1992 SURVEY. Page C-3 * Preliminary November 1992 value: BCI-23 = 267.9. 1. Copyrighted. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from Commodity Research Bureau, Inc., 75 Wall Street, 22d Floor, New York, NY 10005. Notes for Pages C-7 Through C-24 The following notes explain general features of the charts that appear in this section: • Business cycle peaks (P) and troughs (T), as designated by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc., are indicated at the top of each chart. The shaded areas represent recessions. • For each series classified as a cyclical indicator, the timing classifications at peaks, at troughs, and overall are shown in a box adjacent to the title. (L = leading, C = coincident, Lg = lagging, U = unclassified.) A complete list of series titles and sources is shown in the April and October issues of the SURVEY. • Arithmetic scales are designated "Scale A." On the same arithmetic scale, equal vertical distances represent equal differences in data. (For example, the vertical distance from 10 to 15 is the same as the distance from 100 to 105.) • Logarithmic (log) scales are designated L-1, L-2, or L-3 to indicate their relative size. On log scales of the same size, equal vertical distances represent equal percentage changes. (For example, the vertical distance from 10 to 15 is the same as the distance from 100 to 150.) Compared with an L-1 scale, the same percentage change covers half the distance on an L-2 scale and one-third the distance on an L-3 scale. • Data are monthly unless otherwise indicated. Quarterly data are indicated by a "Q" following the series title. • Some series include a centered moving average, which is shown as a heavy line superimposed on the actual monthly data. t Parallel lines across a plotted series indicate a missing data value, change in definition, or other significant break in continuity. • The box near the end of each plotted series indicates the latest data month (Arabic numeral) or quarter (Roman numeral) shown or, for series computed over a span of time (diffusion indexes and rates of change), the latest data period used in computing the series. SURVEY OP CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 Composite Indexes Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Dec. Nov. P T Nov. Mar. P T Jan. July July Nov. PT P T 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 911992 NOTE.—The numbers and arrows indicate length of leads (-) and lags (+) in months from business cycle turning dates. Current data for these series are shown on page C-1. • C-7 C-8 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Composite Indexes: Rates of Change Aug. Apr. Apr. Feb. P T P T Percent change over 3-month span, annual rate Composite Indexes: Diffusion 9 s rising over 6-month span 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 911992 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • C-9 Composite Indexes: Leading Index Components Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Dec. Nov. P T or nonsuperi/isory workers Stale programs (thousands—inverted scale) 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 67 88 89 90 911992 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-1. C-10 November 1002 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Composite Indexes: Leading Index Components—Continued Aug. Apr. PT Apr. Feb. P T 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 1. This series is smoothed by an autoregressive-moving-average filter developed by Statistics Canada. 2. This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from the University of Michigan, Survey Research Center. NOTE.—Current data (or these series are shown on page C-1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • C-ll Composite Indexes: Coincident Index Components Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Persoi lal incc me le; s Iran 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 911992 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-1. C-12 November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS ^ ding in 1982 dolorsL(ttJa!,l 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 911992 1. This series is smoothed by an autoregressive-moving-average filter developed by Statistics Canada. NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-1. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • C-13 Employment and Unemployment Dec. Nov. P Nov. Mar. P T T . Average weekly svertim Jan. July July P T P Nov. T product on or nonsupervisory workers, manufacturing (hours) ed advertising Employee hours establishments ( (cultural payrolls goods-producinc industries (millions) civilian emplc populat on of we rrployment rate (percent—iriverted scale) ..... I 1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 SO 81 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-2. , , , , , , I ,., , i , , , I ,., , i , , ,.I..L., , 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 C-14 • SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 Output, Production, and Capacity Utilization rossdcmesticcroductir 1987 dollars, Q (a Industrial production nonSurable manufactures ( manufactures^ Industrial production consumer goods (index: 1987 Capacity utilization rat;, manufacturing I percent) 1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-2. 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Sales and Orders Dec. Nov. P T Nov. Mar. P T Jan. July July F T P Nov. T Wages and Consumer Attitudes 1 he Conference Board (incfe 1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on pages C-2 and C-4. 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 • C-15 C-16 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS • November 1992 Fixed Capital Investment Dec. Nov. P T Net jusiness formaticn (ind 13. Number of new business ncorpon tions Manufacturers new orders in nor defense capital goods ind Construction contr cts awarded for of floor space 1964 65 66 67 68 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 1. This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. 78 79 mercial and industrial miriovingavg.) 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-2. 90 91 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 Fixed Capital Investment—Continued Dec. Nov. P T Nov. Mar. P T Jan. July July F T P Nov. T 76. Indi istrial pr Auction rivate n< mresider tial fixec investm jnt in 19 )7 dollars— 1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 1. Dotted line represents anticipated expenditures. NOTE.— Current data for these series are shown on pages C-2 and C-3. 75 76 77 78 79 80 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 • C-17 C-18 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Fixed Capital Investment—Continued Dec. Nov. P T Nov. P Mar T Jan. July July P T P Nov. T 28. M ew priva te housir ig units private resideitial fix vestrrent in 1887 dollars, Q Inventories and Inventory Investment Dhange in manufacturing 1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-3. 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 • C-19 liiliiiiiiiiiiii Prices and Profits Dec. Nov. P T Jan. July July F T P Nov. Mar. P T Nov. T July P 23, Spot me rket prices, raw industrial roaterialj 400 n 350300250- vsA^ 200150- 100- 18 Corporate profits in 1987 dollars, C!(ann.ra 280240' 200160- 120- 80- Corpora te profits after ta) in curre it dollar 40 -> 22 Ratio, corporate iomestic profits after tax t corporate domestic income Q (percent) 1412- 10864- 81 Ratio, corporate doi corporate domestic i ifter tax vith IVA and CCA Jj to •Q (percent) 2- 26. Ratio, implicit price deflator to unit labo cost, n< nfarm business sector, Q (index: 1982=100) 108-i 106104102 100J 1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 IVA Inventory valuation adjustment. CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment. NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on pages C-3 and C-4. 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 1. From June 1981 forward, this is a copyrighted series used by permission; if may not be reproduced without written permission from Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. < .2 C-20 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 Money, Credit, and Interest Rates ney supply M1 Federal fun Is rate (percent) ngeinrroneysu Discount rate on Treasuy bills (tercent) new issi res of hign-g ade e bonds (percent arm. rat' bil. dol. ong-terr i Treasu y bonds (percent 110. Funds raj sed by ivate nonfinancia borrowers 3 (ann. rate, bil. 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 90 1. The heavy line is a centered 6-term moving average. NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on pages C-4 and C-5. 91 1992 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1592 • C-21 Alternative Composite Indexes Dec. Nov. P T Nov. P Mar. T Jan. July July P T P July P Nov. T 260240- CIBCR leading indexes— 220200180- 990. Long-leading index (1967=100) 160- 140240-i 220200180- Short-le ding index (1967-100) 160- 140- 120- 100- 140- BEAcoi ncidentindexes- 120- 1 992 Modifie I methocology (1982=100 100- 140-1 120- 993 Stock and Watson methodology1 (Aug. 1982=100) 100- -Si1964 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 CIGCR Center for International Business Cycle Research (Columbia University). 1. See "The Composite Index of Coincident Indicators and Alternative Coincident Indexes,* SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 72 (June 1992): 42-45. 60 J 86 87 88 89 90 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-5. 91 1992 S C-22 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS * November 1992 Prices an.July July P T P Other Measures Nov. T July P Jan. July P T July P July Nov. P T Percent change at annual rate 293. Personal saving ra e, Q (percent) -weights d price ii dex, gro ss .i^ ™stic bus ness pro duct(1-( JPJ n) "*" '»*L — llIfcjMxec 1 "^ 10r™l ^ypjas^- 6-month span | Consul ner Price Indexes or all ui ban con< umc 320c. Ml items 1ST j"i •-*" VJ^J^L , T. ., V r 3; ,_ t f •~^\ ' !•.. *^^» ^r^O^ lf*\.^— irJBX/*^—™ ^\^-~^ - v ^ . . ;- C^^ ^^r "^r ^ ?~*^-~ zra^r^^c? 334i . Finishe d consulnerjjpoc s ^^^ , r^-fe^A J-*r ~;"^ < ^^,»^~W it |io| ^ -t£^~*~ s-^\J sn ^T- ,^^-~v |io| -I,, , ,— r -£~ y— 10 -5J 5£ 4. Federal Government pu chasesfor national defense, Q rate, b . dol.) 1 400350300250- 2010- 200- o- 150- |io| \ ^^ — s flf /- — / ij. 1 1 1 .UULLU, - H f l l " JJjlOL JJJ-L-LL JJjJjLLL 1 11 1980 81 90 91 1992 84 85 86 87 88 89 20- hanilise imports, adjusted, excluding 10- o-10- $31c.< rude ma erialsfo further) irocessir g » -*J\t , A i /\ NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on pages C-3, C-4, and C-5. 20-i 0- -10- 332c.ln ermedia e mater! ils, supp ies, and com ione nts 1 * \^~ =/j — ^ **^>~ 82 83 20-j 100-10- °1 333c. C apital eq lipment ^—w*-Nv— 10- 5- ~ — 370c. Change in output per ho r, all persons, business sector (ann. rale, percent) -10- si "^ i 400-40-80-120160-200-240-280- »] 20100- ished g< ods less foods ai dei er 15^/* rFiiii *3l^fA*i r"--^-^ 20-, 10J oJ .ProdBK er Price ndexes^ j* } 336c. Fit shedgc ods ~f 8642- o-l fly M 3c.Allil ems less food am em Jh 0J 650550450350- 403020- 250- 100- -10-20-30- jndise exports, a justed, ' Jding military, Q (ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 150J 91 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS International Industrial Production Jan.July P T July P Nov. T November ipps • C-23 International Consumer Prices Jan. July P T July P July P Nov. T Percent change over 6-month span, annual rate Const mer prices— 20 320c. United States 10 0 738:. Japan 10 < 0 <D "3 -10 ?35c. Federal ^public of Germany 10 0 -10 20 10 < o> 0 30 20 10 0 30 20 .32 10 0 20 10 o 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-5. 91 1992 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 TO C-24 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS International Exchange Rates International Stock Prices Jan. July July P T P 1980 81 _j Nov. T 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 NOTE.—Current data for these series are shown on page C-5. 90 91 1992 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1992 S-l CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS Series originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Series from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers and are subject to their copyrights. Current data for the series shown in the S-pages are available on diskette on a subscription basis or from the Commerce Department's Economic Bulletin Board. Historical data, data sources, and methodological notes for each series are published in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91. For more information, write to Business Statistics Branch, Business Outlook Division (BE-52), Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. NOTE.—This section of the SURVEY is prepared by the Business Statistics Branch. Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1992 1991 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. | Oct. Nov. | Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May | June July I Aug. | Sept. | Oct. 1. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS PERSONAL INCOME BY SOURCE t pillions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income Wage and salary disbursements, total Commodity-producing industries, total Manufacturing Distributive industries Service industries Government Other labor income . Proprietors' income: ? Farm . . Nonfarm Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment Personal dividend income Personal interest income Transfer payments to persons Less: Personal contributions for social insurance ... Total nonfarm income 5,038.5 r 5,046.9 2,905.7 ' 2,908.9 741.9 742.8 564.2 565.3 663.1 663.5 935.7 939.8 r 564.1 563.8 306.4 305.0 4,664.2 2,742.8 745.6 5561 6346 847.8 5148 2710 4,828.3 2,812.2 737.4 5569 6474 883.9 5436 288.3 4,863.4 2,833.1 739.7 5598 654.1 896.0 5433 292.1 4,889.3 2,835.4 744.3 5657 650.0 896.6 5446 293.6 4,887.4 2,838.5 737.3 5605 653.2 901.4 546.5 295.0 4,944.9 2,861.2 742.9 565.4 655.4 914.8 548.1 296.4 4,943.2 2,852.8 733.9 5571 654.4 911.7 552.8 297.8 4,988.7 2,884.9 737.1 561.1 664.9 928.0 555.0 299.2 5,009.6 2,895.0 739.6 561.6 663.4 936.1 556.0 300.7 5,015.4 2,890.6 741.2 563.6 661.0 929.8 558.6 302.1 5,032.7 2,907.6 745.3 566.3 664.7 936.3 561.3 303.6 41.7 325.2 35.8 332.2 28.6 338.2 40.9 339.7 29.1 339.5 43.8 340.7 30.5 349.0 40.7 354.8 49.0 356.9 48.1 358.6 36.1 359.2 31.4 361.9 -123 140.3 6945 6858 224.8 45996 -104 137.0 7006 771 1 238.4 47704 -86 135.4 7042 7815 241.1 48130 -12.3 134.7 7038 794.1 240.7 48265 -4.8 134.3 703.4 793.7 241.2 48365 -2.8 133.8 702.6 811.7 242.5 4 879.3 -4.2 133.6 693.1 835.5 244.9 48907 -6.2 133.8 684.4 844.3 247.3 4,925.8 -3.2 134.2 676.9 848.2 248.2 4,938.2 -1.2 135.4 676.0 854.2 248.3 4,944.9 3.3 136.6 675.2 860.9 249.8 4,973.9 8.0 137.9 674.4 864.1 249.9 4,984.4 4,664.2 621.3 4042.9 3,867.3 3,748.4 464.3 1,224.5 20597 1096 4,828.3 618.7 4 209.6 4,009.9 3,887.7 446.1 1 251.5 21901 112.5 4,863.4 621.4 4,242.0 4,051.0 3,928.7 455.5 1,252.1 2221 1 112.4 4,889.3 621.6 4,267.7 4,043.1 3,920.8 451.1 1,249.5 22201 112.6 4,887.4 621.2 4,266.2 4,068.8 3,946.5 450.2 1,251.7 2 244.7 112.6 4,944.9 624.1 4,320.9 4,084.4 3,961.5 450.0 1,253.0 2,258.5 113.3 4,943.2 621.8 4,321.4 4,131.3 4,007.8 469.1 1,272.3 2,266.4 113.4 4,988.7 627.9 4,360.8 4,153.8 4,030.3 475.5 1,280.6 2,274.3 113.3 5,009.6 609.0 4,400.6 4,153.7 4,030.3 463.5 1,269.5 2,297.3 113.3 5,015.4 614.7 4,400.7 4,162.7 4,039.9 462.6 1,274.0 2,303.3 112.4 5,032.7 617.6 4,415.1 4,174.9 4,052.6 468.6 1,280.3 2,303.7 111.9 93 175.6 9.7 199.6 9.9 190.9 9.7 224.5 9.7 197.3 9.7 236.5 10.2 190.1 10.2 207.0 10.2 246.8 10.4 238.0 10.4 240.2 10.4 218.6 '10.6 '10.6 '10.6 "199.7 '207.9 '195.3 43 47 48 48 51 48 49 49 5.3 5.5 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.6 35165 3 509.0 3,511.3 3,526.4 3,513.4 3,552.5 3,549.3 3,565.9 3,581.9 3,573.3 3,578.6 3,576.1 '3,572.5 '3,584.1 '3,580.9 3,602.9 32604 439.3 1 0565 1,764.6 3 240.8 414.7 1 042.4 1,783.7 3,252.1 420.7 1 ,039.3 1,792.0 3 239.8 415.8 1,037.2 1,786.8 3,250.1 414.8 1 ,034.7 1,800.6 3,257.0 417.6 1,034.7 1,804.6 3,291.7 433.8 1,052.7 1,805.2 3,295.6 437.7 1,055.2 1,802.7 3,280.5 425.6 1,040.9 1,813.9 3,280.3 423.9 1,044.4 1,812.1 3,284.8 427.6 1,048.8 1,808.4 3,300.3 438.6 1 ,043.6 1,818.2 r 3,312.7 '437.8 '1,051.2 '1,823.8 '3,317.0 '440.0 '1,052.4 '1,824.6 '3,325.5 '442.0 '1,052.9 '1,830.6 3,335.1 449.8 1,054.2 1,831.2 115.0 120.0 120.8 121.0 121.4 121.6 121.8 122.3 122.9 123.2 123.4 123.6 123.8 124.2 124.7 109.2 107.0 111.4 109.8 107.5 105.2 104.9 107.5 107.1 106.6 107.3 110.2 '107.9 '111.6 111.6 110.6 1026 108.0 1099 111 6 107.8 101.1 109.2 107.4 107.1 107.9 100.6 105.7 113.0 110.8 115.7 101.4 97.5 111.7 110.4 113.5 102.0 105.6 108.2 107.8 108.7 100.0 117.2 104.6 104.4 104.9 99.3 126.2 103.5 103.1 104.0 100.5 121.2 106.9 106.8 107.0 98.3 110.3 107.7 107.7 107.7 98.5 102.0 107.7 107.1 108.5 98.1 95.9 109.1 108.7 109.6 96.8 100.9 112.3 110.7 114.4 108.0 ' 108.9 ' 106.0 '112.7 '98.1 '107.5 '113.3 110.4 '116.9 '97.1 '106.8 '113.5 '110.4 '117.4 112.8 111.3 114:8 109.2 107.1 108.4 108.4 108.1 107.4 106.6 107.2 107.6 108.1 108.9 108.5 r 109.4 '109.0 '108.7 109.0 1101 110.8 107.3 108.1 109.6 107.5 108.9 110.4 109.4 109.0 110.6 109.7 109.0 110.6 110.0 108.4 109.9 109.1 107.5 108.7 108.1 108.1 109.4 108.8 108.5 109.8 109.3 109.0 110.6 110.1 109.7 111.4 110.8 109.0 110.5 109.6 '109.6 111.0 '110.4 '109.6 '111.2 '110.4 '109.4 '111.0 '110.3 109.9 111.7 110.8 r 5,054.7 '5,079.1 5,130.2 '2,926.6 '741.9 '563.7 '667.7 '952.7 '564.3 307.9 '2,922.5 '740.0 '563.7 '669.5 '949.0 '564.0 309.3 2,940.8 746.7 568.5 671.6 955.2 567.3 310.8 30.6 363.6 '24.9 '364.4 '39.1 '370.3 374.7 8.5 139.5 670.4 r 869.4 250.4 r 4,993.5 141.3 666.7 '872.5 '251.7 '5,007.0 142.3 663.0 '879.7 '251.5 '5,017.1 143.8 660.0 887.2 252.6 5,051.1 5,038.5 r 5,046.9 619.0 -624.5 4,419.5 rr 4,422.4 4,200.9 4,222.7 4,078.7 '4,100.7 r 480.5 479.8 1,278.3 '1,289.2 2,319.9 '2,331.7 111.4 111.8 '5,054.7 '630.8 '4,423.9 '4,216.0 '4,094.2 '483.1 '1,293.9 '2,317.2 '1112 '5,079.1 '632.8 '4,446.3 '4,251.0 '4,129.2 '485.2 '1,295.9 '2,348.1 '111.3 5,130.2 638.1 4,492.1 4,280.2 4,158.3 494.8 1,299.7 2,363.8 111.3 r r '2.1 '4.3 56.0 9.7 DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME t [Billions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated] Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income Less: Personal tax and nontax payments Equals' Disposable personal income Less: Personal outlays Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Interest paid by persons Personal transfer payments to rest of the world (net) . .... Equals' personal saving Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income § Disposable personal income in constant (1987) dollars Personal consumption expenditures in constant (1987) dollars Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures 1987-100 123.4 10.6 212.0 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION [1987=100] Not seasonally adjusted: Total index By industry groups: Mining Utilities Manufacturing Durable Nondurable Seasonally adjusted: Total index By market groups: Products total Final products Consumer aoods See footnotes at end of tables. .... 96.5 99.0 98.5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-2 • November 1992 1992 1991 Annual Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1991 SeptTT Oct. I Nov. I Dec! Jan. I Feb. I Mar. I Apr. I May I June I 1062 1036 95.7 1083 1079 1065 111 1 1092 1080 102.5 104.0 1091 107.8 111 5 1102 1078 1107 1076 1107 1077 1097 1072 964 121 4 955 121 6 121 7 July I Aug. I Sept. | Oct. '107.0 '104.7 '98.2 '1088 '111 2 '1084 '96 0 '1224 '1238 '1083 '111 9 '1254 '144.6 '185.5 '1024 '1277 '99 1 '81.0 109.1 109.7 105.9 108.6 111.3 '744 ' 1 1 1 .2 802 112.0 "1051 '109.3 '1068 '100.6 '111 2 '110.7 '1087 955 '1220 '1221 '1065 '1122 '1255 '143.4 '182.0 '102.5 '131 5 '101 3 '81.7 750 106.1 '104.6 '1043 1043 '986 '984 '970 M097 r 1090 r 111 2 r 111 7 108.8 '1080 '1109 '1102 '101 1 '1094 1. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION-Continued [1987=100] Seasonally adjusted—Continued By market groups—Continued Final products—Continued Consumer goods—Continued Durable Automotive products Autos and trucks Other durable goods Nondurable Foods and tobacco Clothing Chemical products Paper products Energy products Equipment, total Business equipment Information processing and related Office and computing machines . Industrial Transit Autos and trucks Defense and space equipment Oil and gas well drilling Manufactured homes Intermediate products Construction supplies Business supplies Materials Durable Nondurable Energy By industry groups: Mining Metal mining Coal Oil and gas extraction # Crude oil Natural gas Stone and earth minerals Utilities Electric Gas Manufacturing . Durable Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures Clay, glass, and stone products Primary metals Iron and steel Nonferrous .. Fabricated metal products Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments Nondurable Foods Tobacco products . Textile mill products Apparel products Paper and products Printing and publishing Chemicals and products Petroleum products Rubber and plastics products Leather and products .. .. .... 102.4 106.1 102.2 107.7 106.5 103.0 107.5 106.7 105.1 106.0 104.6 101.3 101.3 942 96.7 1072 84.3 1069 1053 1016 94.3 1083 1100 1073 1098 1074 97.2 1093 98.3 90.8 1057 1087 1081 1036 99.0 1080 107.6 108.9 109.8 110.3 111.1 110.3 1059 1068 1078 1078 1081 1070 957 935 952 963 1132 1159 1173 1170 119.6 105.9 115.5 124.8 125.6 1067 111 8 127.2 149.6 115.2 123.4 108.0 112.3 121 6 131.5 155.6 108.1 1300 1272 1327 1230 967 892 97.3 965 962 950 952 95 1 953 1085 1179 1264 1120 1180 1268 1093 1181 1268 1068 1183 1247 1064 1194 1246 1070 1208 1251 1089 111.9 1114 1109 1102 1104 1223 130.3 152.2 108.2 131.7 156.0 106.8 121 8 133.4 157.8 104.2 121 4 134.0 159.1 102.3 134.1 160.6 100.7 121 0 134.6 162.4 101 3 121 5 136.0 164.9 101 3 111 3 1222 1094 1199 1331 1305 1295 1242 1292 1289 993 101 1 965 961 849 947 950 1230 137.9 168.2 101 7 131 7 101 3 1106 1243 1072 1123 1245 139.2 170.5 103.4 1333 1056 1102 111 6 124 1 140.4 174.0 1029 89.1 79.0 86.3 88.8 88.1 86.7 86.2 85.6 84.7 84.2 83.6 781 98.3 739 101 7 762 997 792 87.0 758 875 71 8 86.2 1007 792 100.3 746 971 103.3 961 108.3 104.3 965 109.7 104.1 954 110.1 103.9 959 109.4 1038 1039 1040 1044 1039 1044 1044 109.4 950 110.0 955 109.9 1096 967 109.7 1090 978 109.0 1094 1078 1055 1074 1088 1096 1031 1066 1086 1077 1022 1058 1081 1071 1004 1052 1070 1073 1004 1077 1104 1097 101 3 1007 1465 1079 96.0 88.9 1124 1059 1084 94.1 87.4 1091 1058 107.7 1052 89.1 111.8 107.1 1060 1021 1060 1023 1075 1093 1083 1036 1025 1528 101 1 101 4 1502 113.4 109.3 95.5 87.5 1046 95.8 88.4 1078 1531 1101 96.0 88.8 1125 119.3 108.0 110.8 108.5 108.9 112.7 107.3 109.7 113.4 97.7 95.0 95.8 109.9 107.5 107.1 111.6 101.1 105.9 105.8 108.2 109.7 106.1 105.8 112.2 98.9 108.9 108.4 111 0 112.7 104.7 988 1540 1076 978 1058 1081 107 1 1083 1089 1068 1087 1094 1005 100 1 101 3 984 1529 1079 87.5 1056 1064 1442 1073 92.4 88.0 1042 1048 1079 1099 1005 1068 1093 97.5 930 991 997 1076 1102 1104 1006 '977 981 101 9 85.8 1056 85.4 1122 1062 '1063 '1052 1063 1067 1097 1093 1130 '1091 '112.7 '111 2 1107 '1154 956 114.8 '1095 1099 '1081 '97.6 1088 98.4 1027 95.1 1028 1035 1540 1074 1081 1085 1090 1099 1096 1078 96.4 1071 95.2 1006 93.0 1058 97.4 1070 98.8 1070 1076 97.2 1091 101 1 94.4 1023 1082 93.8 1005 94.4 1026 1085 95.4 1003 96.6 1021 100.8 102.4 105.6 101.6 100.4 1044 1029 1005 1008 101.9 101.9 101.8 1235 1101 1231 1228 1107 99.7 101.2 121 9 105.0 989 997 121 4 1033 96.7 1020 1022 1106 1100 1187 1190 1183 95.2 999 92.8 1035 101 3 101 7 987 92.8 1025 981 94.6 1027 1037 101 2 1005 121 9 1181 99.5 1181 107.8 107.6 1079 1096 1101 1096 1095 1095 1096 108.6 1001 100.7 988 105.4 100.6 961 105.0 109.5 102.7 103.2 109.4 98.7 110.1 977 104.4 106.1 109.2 988 103.1 975 107.1 109.6 994 104.7 977 104.6 1120 1121 1144 1142 1145 1148 1144 110.1 108.3 110.2 999 110.9 107.6 110.1 108.0 113.3 112.6 108.6 113.8 109.6 947 102.5 990 107.0 113.5 106.0 113.2 113.0 106.7 112.6 112.6 108.6 113.0 112.7 88.1 85.8 83.9 84.3 83.2 113.4 106.9 114.0 81 4 111 0 102.2 1022 105.5 987 109.0 98.1 959 98.8 980 946 938 871 1066 113.2 830 1107 968 938 1186 992 986 95.0 101 4 1025 999 1000 1229 1109 965 942 95.6 1009 1009 1009 1006 124 1 111 0 980 985 1186 1190 1104 1102 1107 1096 101 3 105.3 978 101 0 106.3 980 107.0 1058 1138 1148 1097 974 101 8 1022 1267 1123 996 940 954 953 1081 101.2 r 1102 1090 "998 '101 0 '97.1 1056 1064 101 8 1025 1022 1264 1122 982 1027 1198 1004 1185 1109 1093 1025 111 0 109.0 106.8 990 105.3 981 107.3 1036 M044 '1026 r 1278 1126 r 967 977 '1185 '111 7 '1098 r 1066 107.1 r 994 '92.4 '84.5 95.5 '1099 1090 '98.7 '1022 '96.2 '1043 '1044 '1042 '1021 '1292 '1130 '101 4 '95.9 '101 9 '1030 '1005 '1008 '1295 '111 9 964 101 2 1190 '976 '976 '118.5 '1078 '1129 '1175 '1075 '117.4 '871 '835 '841 1089 1091 116.5 84 1 117.1 862 117.3 862 556,171 545,424 240,684 123503 117181 157873 57,122 100,751 146867 72,807 74060 546 661 551 ,605 546,145 241 ,479 122344 119135 159111 57,643 101,468 145555 71 ,340 74,215 579 829 543394 '556467 578 553 554,363 247,252 125831 121 421 158982 57,686 101,296 148129 73,832 74,297 559,701 247,216 124789 122427 '552,480 '241,014 '123364 '117650 559,919 245,282 124699 120583 160784 '160999 58,580 '58,254 102,204 '102,745 151 701 '150467 75,351 '75,077 76350 '75,390 161 835 58,894 102,941 1180 BUSINESS SALES 6,489,457 1 2,873,502 1 468 644 1 404 858 Retail trade total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Merchant wholesalers total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments Manufacturing and trade sales in constant (1982) dollars (seas adj ) total Manufacturing Retail trade Merchant wholesalers 1 825 507 660,779 1,164,728 1 1 790 448 890,261 900187 See footnotes at end of tables. 6,406,052 6 489 457 1 Manufacturing and trade sales (seas, adj.), total Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries 1 6,406,052 1 2,821 ,699 1,422578 1 399 121 1 842 739 652,951 1,189,788 M 741,614 846,466 895,148 r 548,176 538,952 238,836 121,958 116878 T 154 071 r 55,034 r 99,037 r 146,045 r 71 ,988 r 74 057 563,232 541 ,186 240,912 122,771 118,141 541,579 540,382 240,980 122,814 118,166 r 154 508 154092 r 55,404 54,722 '99,104 99,370 145,766 145,310 71,204 70,855 74455 74562 r 552,437 531,919 232,730 116,869 115,861 491,363 536,977 233,247 118,698 114549 510,044 544,017 154280 55,406 98,874 144,909 70,467 74442 157808 56,919 100,889 145,922 71,280 74,642 159753 57,961 101,792 146366 71 ,644 74722 237,898 121 991 115907 547,081 241,749 123483 118266 158385 57,442 100,943 146947 72,140 74807 1307 1121 '1190 '111 2 '110.0 '1054 '106.7 '1055 '1124 '1177 '1043 '118.5 r 101 7 101 0 '1180 '111 1 '110.3 '1071 '106.9 115.4 829 117.5 95.2 '947 '970 1137 1158 1103 1096 1123 92.7 '968 '994 1058 1134 1170 1085 1130 1654 84.4 [Millions of dollars; constant (1982) dollar series in billions of dollars] Manufacturing and trade sales (unadj ) total 101 3 '1650 '1037 '91 8 1073 1102 966 970 109.4 1077 1098 1106 1075 1082 111 0 977 80.1 '988 1077 1107 967 1029 '1077 '1097 '1105 '101 8 1301 1056 '1655 1064 1090 969 82.7 786 1120 146.6 188.5 102.7 1120 111 4 934 98 1 1128 1267 1006 84.5 1107 1080 942 1287 r 952 1223 1246 1093 M637 86.5 1097 1059 927 1244 141.9 178.0 r 1034 1085 986 939 86.9 1062 1035 1664 1076 111 8 980 1542 1040 1086 988 908 96.8 1169 975 r 972 1558 1030 91.9 86.4 1036 1074 1235 1098 1024 1004 1182 111.4 105.5 106 1 965 1090 94.1 99.1 95.0 99.6 98.2 1265 1094 996 151 5 960 1074 r 131 8 101 7 801 90.6 108.6 '1066 100.5 '1103 110.8 r 1086 r 968 121 5 121 9 1048 91.0 94.1 85.4 109.3 r 152802 75,417 77,385 1112 1103 1035 1050 974 1066 1127 1178 111 0 117.3 846 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 . 1990 Annual | November 1992 • 1992 1991 Sept. 1991 | Oct. Nov. | Dec. Feb. Jan. I Mar. Apr. May June July 831 591 827 531 823 801 829131 Aug. Sept. 829 935 834 823 1. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-Continued BUSINESS INVENTORIES [Millions of dollars; constant (1982) dollar series in billions of dollars] Manufacturing and trade inventories, book value (non-LIFO basis), end of period, (unadjusted), total 826 239 818459 Manufacturing and trade inventories, book value (non-LIFO basis), end of period, (seas, adj.), total 818459 r 839717 822418 824 672 825 505 828184 824150 824 609 826 204 828 630 828 032 831 872 835 373 r 836 972 389552 251 319 138233 388 555 249 738 138817 388 279 249 202 139077 386043 246 966 139077 384434 245*754 138680 383 255 244 395 138860 383 239 243 787 139452 382 206 242 512 139694 383 286 242 447 140839 382854 241 891 140963 383 491 241 258 142233 r 238 480 240 746 116206 117,293 122 274 123453 240 879 116873 124 006 243162 117,454 125 708 240 986 115918 125 068 241,938 117,259 124679 244 288 119827 124461 247 992 122884 125108 247349 122694 124655 248813 123 198 125615 251 382 124 421 126961 r 250 302 124 348 125 954 251 723 124237 127486 196347 128,126 68221 198979 130,566 68413 198730 129,517 69213 199416 129,834 69582 198677 129,059 69618 198432 129,203 69229 197397 129,402 67995 200 205 131,211 68994 200 500 r201 074 130,968 "1 32,274 r 69523 68 800 201 004 133,173 67831 r 835 985 828184 398851 259 746 139105 386043 246 966 139077 Retail trade, total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores 240217 119,331 120886 243 162 117,454 125708 r Merchant wholesalers total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 196917 130,793 66124 198979 130,566 68413 r r 843 679 819315 Manufacturing total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries r 194 386 M 27,527 r 66 859 195371 127,192 68179 819052 824 489 826 727 837310 385 596 384 583 242 036 240 741 r 143 560 143842 r r r Manufacturing and trade inventories in constant (1982) dollars end of period (seas adj ) total Manufacturing Retail trade Merchant wholesalers BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS Manufacturing and trade, total 1.53 1.52 1.53 1.56 153 152 1.51 1 51 152 1 50 1 49 Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods 1.63 1.61 1.61 1.66 1.65 1.61 1.59 158 1.59 155 1.55 206 56 98 51 203 56 97 51 203 56 97 51 211 58 200 55 95 50 1 97 1 96 1 98 1 92 1 93 53 207 57 98 52 54 93 50 54 92 50 55 93 51 53 89 49 54 89 50 1 18 1 18 1 18 1 20 1 21 1 20 1 19 1 18 1 18 1 16 1 16 .44 19 55 .44 19 55 .44 19 55 .45 19 56 45 19 57 .44 19 56 .44 19 56 44 19 55 .44 19 56 43 19 54 43 18 54 Nondurable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods Retail trade total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 1 01 r 1 51 1 50 1 60 1 96 1.57 1 23 1 93 54 89 50 1 19 44 19 56 1 56 211 1 24 1 34 1 32 1.76 1.77 r 55 r 91 51 1 22 45 r 20 58 1 55 1 56 1 56 1 58 1 53 1 51 1 55 1 57 1 55 1 57 1 56 M 55 211 212 214 212 204 202 210 214 213 214 212 "213 1.23 1.25 1.25 1 27 1.24 1.22 1.24 1 24 1.23 1 24 1.24 1.33 1.77 1.34 1.35 1.37 1.81 1.85 1.36 1.81 1.35 1.77 1.35 1.79 1.36 1.79 1.36 1.82 1.35 1.78 1.32 1.74 1.81 90 91 92 92 93 93 94 93 92 93 91 r 91 88 Manufacturing and trade in constant (1982) dollars, total Manufacturing Retail trade Merchant wholesalers MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS t [Millions of dollars] 2 873 502 2 821 699 254174 250716 241 483 226829 210 835 233 875 250588 240 550 243 922 264164 226244 Durable goods industries, total Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products 1,468,644 63,468 146 052 62121 163,053 256,344 194,849 367,927 214964 123,777 1,422,578 57,103 129969 54876 156,877 242,835 199,544 363,218 206 379 123,945 130,137 5,292 11 429 4829 13937 22,032 18,551 34372 19588 10,981 127,915 5,220 11 516 4909 14,392 20,151 17,038 35,419 22117 10,500 122,547 4,798 10685 4506 13421 19,579 17,751 32960 19201 10751 115,517 4,012 9548 104,302 4,136 10361 4600 11 602 16,941 14,694 25928 15964 9035 120,146 4,496 11 060 4730 13068 19,325 16,601 32721 19626 9885 131,400 4,949 11 290 4885 13,666 23,580 18,158 34928 20375 11 002 123,510 5,222 11 372 4830 13233 20,116 16,508 33610 20735 9962 124,991 5,322 11 438 4802 13,506 20,094 16,887 34335 22227 10036 137,601 5,833 11 818 4984 14396 25,167 18,640 35714 21 134 11 300 109,301 5,371 10401 Nondurable goods industries, total Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products 1,404,858 384009 29923 65,951 1,399,121 387,050 32273 67.756 124,037 34117 118,936 32749 3682 6,116 111,312 31,791 3025 5,332 106,533 29318 1 734 113,729 31 778 119,188 33158 117,040 32300 1 849 5759 6264 118,931 33567 2484 6002 126,563 33670 4304 6760 116,943 31 393 6,491 122,801 33,623 2590 6,514 131444 288,184 172589 101,398 124367 289,039 160391 103,602 10720 25,158 13873 9,318 10635 24,156 13959 9,413 10114 23,035 13690 8,358 9948 22,598 12425 7,745 10023 23298 11 037 8,285 10437 24040 11 259 8,945 10615 25282 11 690 9,288 10280 25426 12831 10227 25185 13546 9060 10960 26486 14523 9640 10438 24088 14283 8653 238 836 240912 240 980 232 730 233 247 237 898 240684 241 749 241 479 247 252 247216 121,958 4889 11 030 4764 13,241 20120 16,916 32,724 18836 10,343 122,771 122,814 116,869 4684 10620 4573 13,084 19731 17201 28,778 16716 10,255 118,698 4785 10,857 4698 13,043 20194 16,531 30,003 17309 10,130 121,991 4850 1 1 ,066 4,764 13,077 20055 16,811 32,604 18812 10,276 123,503 4952 10,948 4,689 12,957 20871 17,249 32,617 19128 10,331 123,483 5094 11 112 122,344 124,789 13,136 20616 17184 32,488 19472 10,461 11.223 4665 13,044 20622 17,157 31 ,880 19775 10,106 125 831 5320 11 291 116,878 32,355 2806 5,914 10,473 24168 12,768 8.946 115,861 32,369 2504 5,812 10,367 23725 12,474 8.666 114,549 31,648 2,689 5,917 10,293 23989 11,576 8,948 115,907 32,219 2,576 5,917 10,373 23993 12,382 8.963 117,181 32,392 2,720 6,036 10,407 24047 12,749 9,038 118,266 33,186 119,135 32.940 Shipments (not seas adj ) total . • Paper and allied products . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products Shipments (seas adj ) total By industry group: Durable goods industries total # Stone clay and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products Nondurable goods industries total # Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and elastics oroducts See footnotes at end of tables. . . 3197 S-3 4801 4771 10,948 4699 13,572 20327 16881 33,222 19405 10,451 10,845 4,609 13,624 20463 17,210 32,495 18679 10,569 118,141 32,539 118,166 32,760 2721 3190 5,987 10,431 24381 13,135 9.000 5,901 10,311 23842 13,266 8.812 4117 12,118 21,713 17,666 28237 13583 11,118 5131 2013 3241 5917 9195 4713 5184 2111 2165 6,043 10,387 24502 13,213 8,978 6.033 10.386 24958 13,640 8.790 4301 12192 18,219 16,162 24811 13562 9236 2351 5374 5518 13,411 21 622 17293 32,835 19515 10,472 11 166 4640 13,395 21 050 18143 31 ,574 19035 10,161 121,421 32,390 3522 6,173 10,503 25315 14,399 8,890 122,427 32,666 3304 6,198 10.668 25458 14,205 8,989 4731 r 262 590 r 133,896 6,072 11 335 4762 14233 23,179 19,845 32978 19572 11 212 128,694 35504 4064 6772 10749 26072 14175 242 572 122,1 49 T 5,832 r 11 132 M660 r 13 488 r 19,503 r 17,158 r 30917 M9317 9786 r 120,423 r 32 745 r 1 994 '6447 M0711 r 24 672 r 13 926 r 8959 r 241 014 r 9143 245 282 123 364 124,699 r 5555 5428 10872 10921 4637 M628 r 13,472 13,400 r 20 924 21 042 r 17 293 18047 r 31 ,673 31,210 r 19 494 18886 V 10,479 10,118 r r 117,650 120583 32,662 33,540 r 2045 3568 r 6;084 6149 r 10,502 10,476 r 24 637 24897 M3111 12814 '8.791 8.758 r Oct. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-4 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Annual 1990 | 1991 1991 Sept. | Oct. | 1992 Nov. | Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. Sept. 1. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-Continued MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS-Continued t [Millions of dollars] Shipments (seas, adj.)—Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples . Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series: Household durables .. Capital goods industries Nondefense Defense .. . 173073 646854 462,558 110,302 178379 181 320 648872 457,838 103,971 169189 15518 53965 39,199 9,504 14416 15813 54449 39,835 9,691 14441 16085 55051 39925 9,429 14594 15726 53645 37,078 8,615 14390 15946 52913 37,841 8,659 14489 15925 53275 39,015 9,424 14875 16275 53811 39934 9,526 15073 16314 54288 39299 9,723 15226 16497 54600 38,751 9,808 15249 16492 56216 40,895 9,717 15412 17112 56533 39,905 9,569 15434 M6799 r 54 006 r 39,548 r 9,900 17095 56,490 40,171 M5311 15,720 962115 928 029 78367 78786 78133 76064 77041 78223 78842 79566 79415 80983 80736 r 79141 78,356 468,590 363,718 104872 80,036 467,572 365,708 101 864 6,907 39,828 30,927 6943 40,170 31,509 8901 8661 7,107 40216 31,643 8573 6,725 37,692 29,422 8270 6,851 38,417 30,168 8249 6,854 39,668 30,930 8738 7030 40244 31,950 8294 7094 39282 30,896 8386 7,018 38,443 30,603 7,840 6,960 40,887 32,830 8057 7,353 39,923 31,847 8076 392,493 254508 137985 379,926 241 915 138011 387,889 250 126 137763 388,727 249622 139105 387 971 248 831 139 140 379 926 241 915 138011 383,927 244639 139288 385,716 245 863 139853 383614 244 207 139407 384499 244122 140377 385,623 244 562 141 061 381,008 241 110 139898 383,467 241 616 141 851 398 851 386 043 389 552 388555 388 279 386 043 384 434 383 255 383 239 382 206 383286 382854 383 491 r 385 596 384583 259,746 8,162 22195 10961 24551 49,118 32544 76931 13070 25,643 246,966 8,006 20187 9995 22693 46,406 30852 74469 12806 24,636 251,319 7,948 20771 10,260 22954 47,798 31 372 75992 12799 24,916 249,738 7,902 20619 10,132 22937 47,634 31 172 75177 12839 24,812 249,202 8,000 20427 10049 22998 47,205 31 070 75404 13022 24,562 246,966 8,006 20187 9995 22693 46,406 30852 74469 12806 24,636 245,754 7,948 19875 9,853 22939 46,110 31 002 73673 12366 24,362 244,395 7,966 19751 9870 22791 45,613 31 006 73263 12297 24,166 243,787 7,919 19896 9858 22717 45,324 30977 73028 12387 23,999 242,512 7,903 19864 9737 22750 45,122 30919 71 892 12336 23,890 242,447 7,924 19835 9,748 22982 45,057 30871 71 531 12284 23,874 241,891 7,955 19835 9,816 22973 44,845 31 009 70889 12284 23,918 241,258 7,941 19833 9,828 23258 44,906 30895 70146 12230 23,920 r 240,741 7,993 19,896 72,697 122564 64485 67,645 117575 61 746 68,773 120114 62432 68,562 118868 62308 68,264 118751 62187 67645 117575 61 746 67,566 116593 61 595 67,002 115848 61545 66542 115330 61 915 66535 114004 61 973 66,735 113727 61 985 67,304 1 12 540 62047 66,800 111 644 62814 139,105 28857 5946 8822 13448 33405 13,236 11 800 139,077 30038 6408 8623 13532 34082 11,286 11 120 138,233 29716 6,424 8687 13249 33,650 12,039 11 150 138,817 30012 6,433 8708 13426 33747 11,660 11 164 139,077 30032 6236 8588 13508 34050 11,722 11 182 139,077 30038 6408 8623 13532 34082 11,286 11 120 138,680 29857 6,472 13630 33,750 10,887 11 123 138,860 29951 6,519 8752 13599 34,003 10,826 10980 139,452 30260 6499 8750 13634 33924 11,118 10891 139,694 29849 6630 8763 13738 33997 11,206 10910 140,839 30309 6,843 8849 13759 34033 11.473 10957 140,963 30531 6,460 8942 13554 33,893 11,823 11 077 142,233 30558 6,751 9032 13631 34,221 12,071 11 112 51 603 22434 65068 51,890 22002 65185 51,508 22383 64342 51,811 22449 64557 51,440 22101 65536 51890 22002 65185 51 ,608 22218 64854 51 ,555 22352 64953 51 750 22374 65328 51 880 22578 65236 52060 22611 66168 52,528 22645 65790 52962 22643 66628 52 782 r 22 957 r 67 821 52,837 23108 67897 26916 56675 91 328 6853 23529 27067 57711 89997 6624 22392 26,290 57663 90936 26,743 57788 90413 6649 22591 27067 57711 89997 6624 22392 27,545 57190 89853 6,535 22324 27,725 57482 88880 6456 22453 27933 57918 88071 6499 22613 28168 57963 87593 6403 22730 28510 58697 87404 6347 22919 28,874 58329 87332 6340 23060 29014 59073 87218 r '59612 22675 26,505 57859 90465 6553 22536 29,159 59424 88204 6,482 22964 132718 126107 127733 127 404 127285 126107 125404 125159 125105 124832 125298 125430 125,705 13277 127422 87 194 40228 12714 121 587 85357 36230 12523 124730 86628 38,102 12512 123500 85988 37,512 12654 122951 85880 37,071 12714 121 587 85357 36230 12876 120,910 85239 35,671 12834 119706 84297 35,409 12848 119029 83535 35,494 12857 117709 83020 34689 12946 117415 82701 34,714 13046 116,476 82312 34,164 13046 '13061 115,812 '115996 r 82130 83 091 r 33,682 32,905 New orders, net (unadj.), total Durable goods industries total Nondurable goods industries total 2,885,005 1 479 884 1 405 121 2,805,293 1 404 750 1 400 543 249,046 124711 124335 246,333 124 100 122233 238,726 120 173 118553 224,698 113420 1 1 1 278 213,117 106539 106,578 230,845 116923 113922 249,552 129515 120037 239,643 122551 117092 240,441 121 808 118633 259,174 132795 126,379 222,388 105043 117345 r r 120 425 128,321 New orders net (seas adj ) total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Nonferrous and other primary metals Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Aircraft missiles and parts 2 885 005 2 805 293 233 703 238542 238 679 229925 232 467 233388 237 606 240 771 238696 244542 242 307 r 236 880 239444 1,479,884 146569 62620 71 357 161 289 255 709 194958 383 142 140,080 1,404,750 127631 53713 63264 155748 238 988 198231 357 473 126216 116,528 10,946 4709 120,227 10,699 4712 5081 117,750 11,216 4,751 120,187 10,632 4636 122,393 1 1 ,061 4706 5138 5601 5014 5410 13369 19660 16817 31 643 10,246 13,266 20447 16824 28,767 9,420 13,043 19973 16571 29,100 8,102 12732 20623 16738 31 191 10,322 12594 20 141 17170 32984 10535 119,808 11,117 4648 5382 12645 20078 17081 30810 8,886 123,164 11,505 4,852 5381 113,921 10143 3935 5239 13009 19195 17571 27628 9,290 118,011 10,125 4,056 13,104 20649 16496 27,500 6,564 120,343 10,712 4276 5572 13426 19771 17070 32415 12,228 119,861 " 11 9,376 119,204 9,986 11,288 M1.147 r 4594 4,392 4,635 4697 5740 '5571 13,869 12906 '13142 r 21 162 20 547 20678 r 18351 18157 17 343 r 27610 28 399 26340 r 7,367 6,249 7,089 Nondurable goods industries, total Industries with unfilled orders * Industries without unfilled orders 0 1,405,121 350 008 1,055,113 1,400,543 341 602 1,058,941 117,175 28765 88,410 118,315 28914 89,401 118,336 28734 89,602 116,004 28477 87,527 114,456 27,769 86,687 115,638 27755 87,883 117,419 28575 88,844 118,378 28495 89,883 118,888 28225 90,663 121,378 28689 92,689 122,446 29409 93,037 173396 646 681 485 646 109,981 178313 182049 648860 448541 104,138 169809 15,839 53956 37,639 9,733 14450 16,006 54505 38,560 9,672 14392 16,185 54988 41,266 9,384 14344 16,003 53581 34,716 8,556 14416 15,720 52,957 37,497 8,670 14613 15,762 53264 37,772 9,438 14790 15,862 53795 39,828 9,487 14991 16,477 54294 38249 9,775 15313 16,347 54593 39,213 9,822 15209 16,814 56209 39,210 9,700 15396 17,192 56580 37,781 9,544 15379 959,719 926,755 77,954 77,485 78,193 75,066 76,831 77,830 77,812 79,674 78,174 80,143 80,242 77,847 481 626 386723 94.903 80283 452 000 358342 93.658 7,030 33821 28,762 5.059 7,082 37914 29,453 8.461 7,111 38012 33066 4.946 6,937 35394 26969 8.425 6,643 38168 30,093 8.075 6,826 35589 29,463 6.126 6,714 38893 32,163 6.730 7,269 38002 29,901 8.101 6,905 36323 30,469 5,854 6,952 38120 30,953 7,167 7,388 34,926 29,296 5,630 Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (non-LIFO basis), (unadjusted), total Durable goods industries total Nondurable goods industries total Book value (non-LIFO basis), (seasonally adjusted) total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods Nondurable goods industries, total # Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series: Household durables Capital goods industries Nondefense Defense By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series: Household durables Capital goods industries Nondefense Defense See footnotes at end of tables. 6531 8721 5631 13,210 21 239 17477 31 391 9,921 78 972 r r 7194 7,281 38,91 6 39,940 31,848 8,092 '31,173 '7743 r 9,581 386 989 383,011 239 649 143 564 143362 r 243 425 r 242,036 r 8,023 M9974 '9823 r 23310 r 45,1 61 '31 097 T 70 330 M2483 "23,867 r r 67,304 31 022 69,525 12658 23,905 67,416 1 1 1 741 110657 r r 62991 62,668 143,560 '30713 143,842 30,603 6,698 9099 13,758 34,994 11,911 r r r 6,91 3 9093 13 744 34 733 r '11,985 r 11 195 r r 29 143 88 196 r 6431 '22998 6318 23062 r r 9,719 23194 44,997 126 331 126,338 236,506 116081 r 11 320 117,504 r 27 964 ' 89,540 r r r 16,900 53 997 36,984 '9,874 12961 114,556 82871 31,685 256,458 128137 120,240 28235 92,005 16,968 56497 38,531 9,560 r 15 283 15810 r 78,473 78,133 '7,161 7,293 35,282 30,362 4,920 r r 34,61 5 28,1 53 '6,462 Oct. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual S-5 1992 1991 Sept. | Oct. 1991 1990 November 1992 • Nov. Dec. Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. 1. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-Continued MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS-Continued ft [Millions of dollars] Unfilled orders, end of period (unadjusted), total Durable goods industries total Nondurable goods industries with unfilled orders * . Unfilled orders, end of period (seasonally adjusted) total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills Nonferrous and other primary metals Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts Nondurable goods industries with unfilled orders ? By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series: Household durables Capital goods industries Nondefense Defense .. 518,671 497 552 21,119 502,265 479 724 22,541 511536 488010 23,526 507 153 484195 22,958 504 396 481821 22,575 502265 479 724 22,541 504547 481 961 22,586 501,517 478 738 22,779 500,481 476 853 23,628 499,574 475894 23,680 496,093 472 71 1 23,382 491 103 467 905 23,198 487247 "481 181 r 463 647 457 579 r 23,602 23',600 521811 505 631 513107 510737 508 436 505 631 504 851 500341 497 263 496 285 493 502 490792 485 883 r 499,828 24176 9,918 10,974 482,208 21 784 8,738 10,072 490,171 22643 9,696 10,006 487,627 22394 9709 9,773 485,156 22261 9,376 10,031 482,208 21 784 8,738 10,072 481,521 21 052 8096 10,011 477,280 21202 8,083 10,307 473,964 20886 8,030 10,056 472,874 20835 8023 10,047 470,338 20729 8006 9,873 467,671 20943 462,743 21 065 r 25603 57,185 43,612 275,248 238,202 24469 53,398 42,307 269 367 234,666 24945 55,293 42,141 272,176 235,798 24742 54,626 42,077 270 597 234,578 24-544 53,934 41,937 270517 235,285 24469 53,398 42,307 269 367 234,666 24692 53,651 42,600 268131 233 529 24658 53,569 42,360 264 627 230,162 24433 53,321 41,849 263 201 229,522 23891 52,846 41,835 263697 229,303 23492 52,302 41,759 262 627 228277 23291 51,919 41,943 261 183 227160 21983 23423 22936 23110 23280 23423 23330 23061 23299 23411 23164 23121 8127 8122 9,958 10,125 481 749 475049 451 820 23,229 475 91 1 458,755 453 260 r 21 291 20405 r 8088 7843 T 9,820 10,383 r 22802 22 544 22941 r 51547 51 170 51,290 41,957 42,311 "42,007 257219 r253 945 249 075 224107 "221 668 218083 23140 r 22994 r 22651 9,150 1,257 223,822 1,519 13375 10,076 1,244 214466 1,689 14004 9,506 1,315 216762 1,811 14277 9,699 1,372 215486 1,793 14229 9,799 1,308 216827 1,748 13978 10,076 1,244 214466 1,689 14004 9,850 1,288 214121 1,701 14128 9,687 1,276 212 879 1,715 14043 9,274 1,260 212773 1,676 13961 9,437 1,266 211 722 1,727 14048 9286 1,259 212185 1,741 14007 9608 1,253 210 500 1,725 13991 9,689 9,790 r 1,299 1,290 208 375 "205811 r 1,674 1,700 13935 "13907 9664 1,297 204172 1,653 13997 124677 123,368 125,608 124,305 124367 123,368 123 158 122765 121,734 121 843 120 604 119762 119270 "118771 117762 5336 384,678 238113 146,565 5475 382,422 236 057 146365 5479 380,218 237 480 142 738 377,920 235 027 142893 5483 377,671 234 952 142719 5455 373,592 233485 140,107 372,241 233 698 138,543 370,961 232 703 138258 368,841 232 569 136272 366,074 230 692 135382 "5195 5228 361,077 "356,776 228 141 "225121 132936 "131 655 5207 352,118 223 635 128483 47,840 52,284 54000 53,892 46,419 54,165 52,951 52,898 59,940 57,469 52,917 55,065 62,282 57,403 58111 54,462 52664 48,673 58248 58,718 6546 1 707 8550 8059 9102 2215 2201 864 545 1 108 1 043 2507 1 179 5261 5691 393,439 242 409 151 030 377,920 235 027 142 893 643022 628,567 60432 16063 8072 5090 12,826 4376 87113 22644 11 783 640441 67673 2,905 2 6,829.7 77160 2,414.8 87 750 6 47 421 7 38936 11,103.3 69843 3,910.0 5691 5139 5314 5201 5193 BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS @ [Number] New incorporations (50 States and DC): Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES @ [For failures, number; for liabilities, millions of dollars! Failures total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining Retail trade Wholesale trade Liabilities (current) total Commercial service Construction . .. Manufacturing and mining Retail trade Wholesale trade Failure annual rate, number per 10,000 concerns '6889 r 1 757 r 891 6915 16,953 6075 r r 548 1414 r 8485 2255 1 137 669 1652 7167 1867 1,044 562 1,357 1,282 729 1723 654 728 1,628 1,832 8643 2473 1 110 626 1683 7741 2196 1 057 570 1430 8437 2257 1 157 648 1635 8580 2406 1 091 629 1 628 632 552 436 685 613 617 565 491 567 586 "54720 101262 r 8683 5786 ' 202.2 200.4 r 339.3 1,252.2 3706 "8765 r 3183 178.9 52601 1 1488 229.2 297.0 2277 777.1 66599 23729 280.9 331.5 6870 545.0 84457 26607 68392 1 3836 63257 1 0261 3856 669.6 7 881 2 6296 27569 1,938.3 7996 120202 2551 7 139320 1 0576 35750 9972 3203 325.4 3458 231 7 531 2190 1698 6209 15908 5528 534.1 24446 2305 5155 2629 952 1979 1903 520.9 6359 44997 180.4 4833 1254 7923 7522 2317 2114 973 611 1573 551 9031 7 7321 1591 1,901 0 1 3946 1 7400 943 572 1 432 525 32157 7446 1380 169.3 3463 2066 75.0 2. COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS t [1910-14=100] Prices received, all farm products Crops # Commercial vegetables Cotton Feed grains and hay Food drains Ruit . . ::TiT"i".i\.i™."..i.; Tobacco Livestock and products # Dairy products Meat animals Poultry and eggs Prices paid: Production items All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and waoe rates (parity index) Parity ratio § 681 548 707 548 388 338 694 1483 666 561 677 553 371 316 992 1 559 820 837 776 747 1,088 1,047 298 282 988 1 003 1 265 1 299 54 51 672 593 580 547 367 324 1,434 1 552 754 783 991 280 651 544 579 529 363 351 1,007 1548 762 826 997 274 636 538 764 514 365 370 802 1582 737 844 940 270 626 521 565 469 368 390 771 1 570 735 844 935 271 998 1298 52 50 49 48 630 532 682 436 377 400 766 1530 732 826 941 263 649 552 826 419 388 424 778 653 644 643 640 630 633 "631 565 972 421 389 417 754 546 729 439 391 408 780 533 613 441 393 407 753 528 600 480 390 382 718 506 681 467 369 354 566 505 773 454 348 339 599 "506 "778 "444 '343 "358 "589 1,521 1 700 750 789 997 254 745 764 998 254 1 409 1 409 1 348 1 439 747 764 758 789 757 807 768 826 1,002 1,011 1,000 253 257 259 760 820 996 267 1409 1,007 272 1 587 "762 "826 "994 273 631 504 882 442 327 368 571 1 578 764 826 999 273 993 1 005 "1 011 1 009 1 303 1 314 "1322 1 324 48 49 48 48 CONSUMER PRICES [1982-84=100] Not seasonally adjusted: All items, wage earners and clerical workers (CPIAll items all urban consumers (CPI-U) Special group indexes: All items less shelter All items less food All items less medical care See footnotes at end of tables. . . 1290 1343 135.2 135.4 135.8 135.9 136.0 136.4 137.0 137.3 137.6 138.1 138.4 138.8 139.1 130.7 136.2 137.2 137.4 137.8 137.9 138.1 138.6 139.3 139.5 139.7 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.3 141.8 1282 1303 1335 134.5 137.4 134.8 134.6 137.7 134.9 135.0 138.0 135.2 135.0 138.1 135.3 135.1 138.3 135.5 135.5 138.8 135.9 136.2 139.5 136.5 136.6 139.7 136.7 136.9 140.1 136.9 137.2 140.7 137.4 137.3 141.1 137.6 137.7 141.4 138.0 , 138.4 141.8 138.4 138.9 142.4 138.8 128.8 136.1 133.8 139.6 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 190-91 1991 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. 1992 Oct. | Nov. Mar. Apr. May 1276 1284 1288 1324 1268 1291 1328 1292 1328 1290 1293 1299 132.1 126.2 117.9 123.0 128.1 118.5 124.5 132.5 127.8 118.6 124.3 133.0 127.9 118.5 124.3 133.8 129.1 118.5 125.1 Jan. | Feb. Dec. June July | Aug. Sept. | Oct. 2. COMMODITY PRICES-Continued CONSUMER PRICES-Continued [1982-34=100, unless otherwise indicated] Not seasonally adjusted-Continued All items (CPI-U)—Continued Commodities Nondurables Nondurables less food Durables Commodities less food Services Food# Food at home Housing . Shelter # Rent residential Homeowners' cost Dec. 1982=100 Fuel and other utilities # Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation Apparel and upkeep Transportation Private New cars Used cars Public Medical care Seasonally adjusted All items, percent change from previous month or year Commodities Commodities less food Food Food at home Apparel and upkeep Transportation Private . . New cars Services 1228 1260 119.9 1266 1303 1271 1272 131 0 113.4 117.4 124.5 116.0 121.3 1259 1159 122.1 131 0 126.1 116.3 122.4 123.0 131 1 125.5 117.2 122.4 121.6 131.1 124.9 117.6 122.1 118.2 123.5 128.0 118.4 124.4 1392 1463 1479 1481 1483 1488 1496 1501 1507 1508 1509 1517 1525 1530 1532 132.4 136.3 136.0 135.8 136.2 136.7 137.2 137.5 138.1 138.1 137.4 137.4 137.2 138.0 138.5 1323 1358 1349 1344 1350 1355 1364 1366 1375 1374 1362 1361 1357 1369 1374 1350 1482 1452 1530 1160 1357 1492 1454 1532 1162 136.1 136.6 136.5 136.7 1504 1464 1502 1462 1502 1463 137.7 151 1 153.5 154.1 154.2 154.4 155.0 147.0 155.8 138.4 151.9 147.2 156.0 1159 1158 1158 1168 1190 138.3 151 8 147.0 155.5 119.4 138.6 1498 1456 1194 1198 92.0 1128 91.5 1120 90.5 89.9 111 3 90.1 1174 89.7 117.3 130.2 124.1 122.0 128.1 116.1 118.2 186.2 133.3 125.2 122.9 128.2 117.9 154.7 188.1 117.9 133.1 126.3 124.3 128.4 120.5 151.6 188.7 117.6 118.4 129.2 127.2 125.5 127.8 124.8 148.3 190.7 117.5 118.3 130.2 126.9 125.4 127.6 126.4 146.7 191.5 89.7 1185 116.7 111 5 117.7 133.4 124.4 122.2 128.2 115.7 153.5 187.3 89.8 1130 90.0 111 2 116.5 94.7 1124 1163 .1 129.3 .2 130.0 125.1 139.1 138.1 132.1 1278 1315 1267 1170 1275 1272 1306 1242 1174 130.3 134.2 129.8 119.2 125.7 153.7 138.3 137.2 138.5 152.5 148.0 156.8 118.5 128.5 133.6 134.7 134.7 134.7 1400 1384 1463 1433 1477 1446 1479 1450 144.6 111 6 150.2 1474 1446 1516 1168 152.1 152.6 1157 1153 99.3 1093 94.6 1126 90.9 1129 94.8 113.3 124.1 116.0 128.7 88.9 1155 1164 131.3 132.7 132.9 129.6 127.9 1205 1238 1238 1240 1250 1253 1245 118.8 121 0 117.6 121.9 122.1 122.4 123.4 123.4 1253 1241 1250 1266 1276 118.1 119.8 120.2 120.6 120.1 1426 1489 1466 1449 1470 1498 162.8 177.0 179.7 180.7 181.8 182.6 122.5 128.0 117.8 151.5 184.3 '54 M2 4 127.1 2 127.1 .4 127.6 2 127.6 .1 127.3 .3 127.8 .5 128.5 .2 128.6 .1 128.8 1221 1221 1226 1224 1221 1227 1234 1236 1241 136.5 135.4 136.4 135.2 137.4 136.4 136.8 135.4 137.2 136.0 130.3 129.6 130.0 131.9 137.9 137.0 132.7 137.8 136.7 130.0 137.0 135.9 131.1 131.8 137.3 135.8 132.3 .3 129.2 124.6 137.5 135.9 132.0 131.8 .3 129.7 124.9 138.5 137.3 131.8 1242 1226 1245 1248 1230 1244 1242 1251 1257 1261 1267 1273 1272 1272 1280 126.3 1240 1225 1262 126.5 122.4 126.6 122.3 126.7 123.5 127.8 148.6 149.2 149.7 150.0 151.2 125.4 128.5 151.8 125.8 128.6 152.2 125.9 129.6 1481 124.2 128.0 151.4 125.9 129.1 147.6 123.0 127.2 150.7 152.6 152.8 126.2 129.3 153.7 118.1 1153 116.4 122.9 126.3 1507 1180 1466 131.0 126.9 125.4 128.2 123.1 145.3 189.4 1249 137.3 135.6 1523 118.3 133.3 126.8 125.4 127.4 127.7 145.6 192.3 91.4 115.4 118.4 135.0 128.0 126.1 128.2 129.1 152.9 193.3 .4 130.3 125.5 139.1 138.2 132.5 PRODUCER PRICES § [1982=100 unless otherwise indicated] Not seasonally adjusted: All commodities By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing Intermediate materials, supplies, and components . . . Finished goods # Finished consumer goods Capital equipment By durability of product: Durable goods Nondurable goods Total manufactures Durable manufactures Nondurable manufactures Farm products, processed foods and feeds Farm products Foods and feeds processed Industrial commodities Chemicals and allied products Fuels and related prod., and power Furniture and household durables Hides skins and leather products Lumber and wood products Machinery and equipment Metals and metal products Nonmetallic mineral products Pulp, paper and allied products Rubber and plastics products Textile products and apparel Transportation equipment # Motor vehicles and equipment Seasonally adjusted: Finished goods, percent change from previous month or year By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing Intermediate materials, supplies, and components Finished goods # Finished consumer goods Foods Finished goods exc foods Durable Nondurable Capital equipment 1163 1165 1161 1164 1164 115.9 115.6 116.0 116.1 116.3 117.2 '118.0 117.8 117.6 117.8 108.9 101.2 98.0 99.9 99.7 97.7 96.9 98.6 97.9 98.8 101.2 '102.1 101.3 100.9 102.0 101.8 1145 119.2 118.2 114.4 121.7 120.5 114.6 121.4 120.2 114.2 122.2 120.8 114.0 122.3 120.9 113.7 121.9 120.3 113.2 121.8 120.0 113.5 122.1 120.3 113.6 122.2 120.4 114.5 123.2 121.7 '115.4 r 123.9 r 122.6 1262 1279 1279 1280 1286 1287 1289 1288 115.6 123.3 122.1 128.0 115.4 124.3 122.8 1267 115.3 123.7 122.4 129.0 115.3 123.5 122.2 1229 113.8 122.4 120.7 129.1 121.2 1229 123.9 124.2 124.3 124.4 1105 1098 1103 1101 1106 1120 1190 1187 122.7 122.3 118.8 123.2 119.7 124.2 1152 1150 1150 1152 1144 1143 1151 123.9 113.3 120.3 123.8 116.7 116.4 105.7 121.9 116.5 115.1 103.1 121.1 116.3 115.1 101.5 121.9 116.7 114.8 101.6 121.4 116.7 114.5 100.6 121.4 1256 81.2 1245 81.4 1249 81.3 1249 81.2 1250 79.1 1246 76.3 124.5 115.3 102.1 121.9 118.1 126.9 115.3 101.6 122.1 118.3 126.5 76.8 75.8 121 2 136.6 120.7 121.2 138.9 132.0 123.0 121.4 137.1 133.4 123.1 121.5 137.6 134.6 123.2 1195 1189 1187 114.7 141.3 117.2 143.0 117.2 142.3 117.2 142.8 117.1 142.7 1136 1149 1215 1182 1152 1163 1264 1221 1146 1166 1252 1192 1147 1167 1291 1258 1146 1147 116.8 128.9 116.9 117.1 144.2 114.3 117.6 129.7 121.9 139.8 145.7 123.6 119.4 117.3 144.4 114.3 117.7 130.0 122.0 139.9 147.5 123.4 1203 121.8 138.6 137.6 123.3 118.2 117.2 144.1 114.7 117.4 129.8 121.8 139.0 142.9 123.5 1230 121.4 136.3 133.2 123.0 119.3 117.4 142.6 117.8 130.2 122.1 140.7 147.6 123.4 119.5 116.9 145.2 114.9 117.7 130.2 1248 1246 1249 1248 1247 '116.9 r 104.7 r 123.0 '118.2 r 1260 r 83.2 r 122.2 r 140.8 r 146.3 T 123.2 r 1196 117.0 r 145.1 r 1150 117.9 '130.1 '1243 115.8 102.6 122.4 116.1 115.8 103.2 122.0 116.4 124.8 113.1 120.9 124.8 116.8 115.2 102.6 121.5 118.6 1236 82.2 1191 116.7 106.4 121.8 115.9 124.4 120.3 124.2 116.3 117.0 105.8 122.5 117.3 125.2 124.2 112.7 120.3 124.1 116.4 118.6 112.2 . 121.9 115.8 119.1 123.8 114.3 116.3 105.5 121.7 116.0 119.2 124.1 1152 118.7 123.6 113.8 115.2 102.8 121.3 115.7 124.3 '1133 r 120.6 r 124.2 r 117.0 124.3 111 7 123.2 111 3 119.2 123.2 123.6 120.7 123.3 111 3 119.2 123.3 123.2 1122 1181 122.5 111 3 101.1 101.0 102.6 102.5 1152 123.4 121.9 122.6 121.4 125.9 118.1 129.3 115.2 123.5 122.0 123.4 '121.2 126.2 117.7 129.4 115.4 123.9 122.5 123.9 '121.6 126.1 118.4 129.4 115.3 124.0 122.7 124.0 121.9 125.1 119.3 129.2 .808 .712 .810 .710 .811 .708 .804 .705 141.7 1297 M9 r 1334 123.0 1254 1290 1249 1189 1248 77.1 1196 116.9 144.9 1146 1290 79.7 1289 r 1130 120.5 124.2 116.7 118.1 126.5 82.8 84.0 83.3 122.1 140.7 144.9 123.1 122.2 140.8 148.4 123.2 1202 1196 117.4 145.8 118.0 129.9 117.3 145.3 115.3 118.1 129.6 122.2 140.8 148.5 123.3 118.9 117.5 146.0 115.6 118.2 132.0 1244 1239 1153 1158 118.0 128.1 121 1 1269 .1 98.4 100.5 100.4 98.3 97.3 99.0 97.3 98.3 100.0 '101.7 1143 1218 1140 1221 1140 1139 120.8 123.3 122.2 120.9 123.1 122.1 120.7 123.0 113.8 122.4 120.8 123.1 1152 1156 1288 114.0 122.8 121.1 122.7 120.2 125.9 116.4 129.1 1145 120.4 123.3 113.7 122.2 120.6 123.7 119.2 125.2 1175 1292 '1153 '123.4 '122.0 '122.8 '121.4 r 125.4 '118.4 129.1 .819 .722 .817 .717 .812 '.807 716 .713 1196 1198 1195 124.3 124.4 124.6 124.7 1153 1271 1161 1273 1162 1275 1158 1277 113.2 121.9 120.2 122.5 119.0 125.4 114.9 128.3 1190 127.0 82.8 122.3 139.9 145.1 123.1 120.0 117.1 145.2 0 21 1301 128.4 1196 125.8 123.1 121.6 122.5 120.9 125.8 PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured by: Producer prices 1982-$1 00 Consumer prices 1982-84=$1 00 See footnotes at end of tables. .839 .822 .824 .818 .818 .820 .821 766 734 729 728 726 725 724 .818 718 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1991 Oct. Sept. S-7 Aug. Sept. Oct. 41 036 40528 28 906 18 332 r 12,526 28441 17829 12,605 1992 1991 Annual 1990 November 1992 • Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 3. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE ? [Millions of dollars] 442066 400 956 38124 37490 34250 30303 27540 27339 30723 33981 36665 38965 r Private total # Residential New housing units ; Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities total* Industrial Commercial Public utilities: Telecommunications 334 154 182856 127987 290 706 157835 110,592 26816 15 405 11,021 26593 15289 10,823 24834 14240 10,358 22143 11 965 8,718 20155 10971 8,195 19948 10480 7,826 22626 12424 9,299 24934 14602 10,251 26344 15981 10,919 28260 17281 11,711 r 28 462 r 17 686 r 12,085 117971 23848 62,862 97841 22280 48,480 8327 1 829 4,237 8149 1 897 3,968 7442 1 813 3,546 7220 1 924 3,305 6328 1 568 2,986 6616 1,627 3,145 7182 1 886 3,301 7071 1 744 3,268 7127 1,768 3,286 7663 1,767 3.710 7406 1,727 3,518 9565 8,816 730 793 798 702 632 671 781 883 739 775 Public total # Buildings (excl. military) # Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets 107912 46,208 3498 1 433 2,665 31 155 110249 50,475 3496 1 823 1,837 29918 11 308 4,788 313 237 223 3444 10897 4,536 322 133 95 3509 9416 4,185 310 135 149 2456 8160 3,937 277 135 219 1 865 7384 3823 285 137 170 1 395 7390 3,946 290 146 184 1 353 8,097 4167 297 162 212 1 478 9047 4,375 290 145 194 2062 10,321 4,709 266 147 222 2869 10705 4,588 279 160 209 3320 New construction (unadjusted) total 39 823 r r r r r r 7154 1,596 3,333 7153 1,551 3,432 792 779 r 11 361 M2130 r r 4,997 5,035 r 287 292 r 149 135 r 190 179 3451 M098 12,087 4,724 253 212 211 4099 [Billions of dollars] New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates) total 4060 4061 401 2 3987 407 1 411 8 421 5 4276 4280 426 7 M277 r Private total # Residential New housing units Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities total # Industrial Commercial Public utilities: Telecommunications 2936 164.2 117.1 291 7 164.7 117.5 2883 164.5 118.0 2874 164.1 118.3 2925 1695 122.0 2948 1698 123.3 301 1 1727 1259 3098 1826 1288 3070 1829 1281 3122 1846 1287 r r 937 20.7 467 91 2 21.1 443 87.5 21.6 41 6 87.8 22.4 409 855 21.3 41 2 873 21.7 41 6 906 23.7 421 874 21.3 407 856 21.0 396 85 85 89 83 96 96 95 107 89 89 Public, total # Buildings (excl. military) # Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets 1124 520 3.8 28 27 294 1144 537 3.9 16 11 301 1129 51 2 3.7 16 18 296 111 4 509 3.3 16 26 296 1146 523 3-4 16 20 302 1170 530 3.5 18 22 327 1204 554 3.6 19 25 309 •1178 532 3.5 17 23 31 4 121 0 562 32 18 27 326 1145 51 6 3.3 19 25 31 5 19715 90 22738 98 15083 81 16277 98 16077 96 17038 102 20510 98 21 746 98 19787 89 r 3079 M829 M271 r 888 20.3 433 4228 4285 3057 M863 r 1298 3090 1892 1330 '799 M8.1 r 372 800 18.3 362 855 20.5 398 92 90 1198 r 542 35 16 23 326 M171 r 520 r 34 18 22 334 1196 520 30 25 25 346 23409 93 21 678 91 20170 91 20566 89 6037 14133 6586 13979 6,662 9167 4341 6,764 9597 4205 r CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS [Millions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated] Construction contracts (F.W. Dodge Division, McGraw-Hill): Valuation total Index (mo. data seas, adj.), 1987=100 §§ Public ownership Private ownership By type of building: Nonresidential Residential Non-buifding construction New construction planning (Engineering NewsRecord) § 245 396 '95 221 230 '89 72090 173307 74422 146806 6804 12911 7736 15002 4240 10843 5880 10397 5303 10775 5608 11 429 7003 13507 6417 15329 6 101 13686 7492 15917 7074 14603 90,240 105509 49645 76,898 96353 47978 6,741 8298 4676 8,337 9984 4417 5103 7427 2552 5819 6670 3788 5635 6891 3551 5,649 7258 4130 5,952 9673 4885 6,833 10018 4895 5,893 9481 4413 8,042 10729 4638 7,073 9874 4731 1,014.5 841.2 86.6 73.7 101.8 80.9 75.6 62.6 65.6 56.3 71.6 58.4 78.8 69.2 111.6 90.9 107.6 93.5 115.2 100.2 117.8 102.7 106.2 93.2 r 1,020 864 1,085 887 1,085 907 1,118 972 1,180 989 1,257 1 109 1,340 1 068 1 ,086 933 1,196 1 019 1 147 999 1,100 956 r 213389 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS [Thousands] New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total (private and public) Privately owned One-family structures 1,192.7 894.8 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total privately owned One-family structures New private housing units authorized by building permits (17,000 permit-issuing places): Monthly data are seas. adj. at annual rates: Total One-family structures 109.9 91.8 r 108.5 93.4 112.3 96.0 M 243 M 065 1 229 1 072 r 1 137 956 r r r 1 233 1 042 1 111 798 955 754 974 782 994 788 979 792 1 073 873 1 106 913 1 146 946 1 094 907 1 058 873 1 054 879 1 032 872 1 080 879 1 076 877 1883 1709 151 172 169 172 131 171 109 176 134 192 135 197 161 197 176 199 170 189 182 194 180 211 191 198 198 219 Bureau of the Census, 1987=100: Composite fixed-weighted price index * Implicit price deflator * 1103 111.2 111 2 111.8 111 7 112.3 111 3 111.8 1107 111.3 1101 110.6 1105 110.6 1109 110.9 111 1 111.3 111 1 111.3 111 7 112.0 1121 M12.6 '1122 M12.9 1127 113.2 Boeckh indexes, 1987=100: Average, 20 cities: Apartments hotels office buildings Commercial and factory buildings Residences 1087 110.6 1097 1120 114.2 1130 1129 115.6 1143 Engineering News-Record, 1967=100: Building Construction 400.0 4405 407.2 450.1 412.3 455.3 Federal Highway Adm.—Highway construction, 1987=100: Comoosite (ava. for vear or atr.) 108.5 107.5 107.0 Manufacturers' shipments of mobile homes: Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1 125 r 913 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES See footnotes at end of tables. 1109 111.4 113.0 115.7 1143 412.3 455.4 413.2 455.8 114.1 116.6 1154 113.9 116.4 1151 412.1 455.1 100.4 412.0 455.1 410.6 454.7 414.4 458.6 102.9 1 1-7.4 117.7 1169 115.8 117.1 1161 415.9 460.5 418.6 462.2 r 420.0 462.9 110.4 421.1 464.7 115.3 117.8 1174 422.4 468.5 422.8 469.4 99.9 2 2 424 .4 470.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-o • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 1991 1991 Sept. | Oct. 1992 Nov. Jan. I Dec. Feb. June Apr. | May Mar. July | Aug. Sept. Oct. 3. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-Continued REAL ESTATE 0 [Thousands of units] Mortgage applications for new home construction: FHA applications Seasonally adjusted annual rates .. . Requests for VA appraisals Seasonally adjusted annual rates [Millions of dollars] Home mortgages insured or guaranteed by: Fed. Hous. Adm.: Face amount Vet. Adm.: Face amount § 1154 87 111 66 102 65 98 72 97 75 98 101 101 94 99 79 86 77 83 88 101 75 94 71 90 3,549.48 3,222.96 3,559.84 3,620.34 3,910.67 4,603.26 4,797.76 4,588.95 4,319.72 3,497.24 76,008 76,409 80,158 79,349 19,608 16383 1 348 17796 463 1 314 14641 428 8.1 120 51,863.74 1578710 Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions, end of period New mortgage loans of SAIF-insured institutions, estimated total @ By purpose of loan: Home construction .. . Home purchase All other purposes 71 92 980 46,990.04 4,072.77 1,52980 3,696.55 3,419.86 3,226.30 117,096 2 2 152 230 16182 127 272 2 8 776 2 2 79,065 83,946 80,143 78,784 79,065 143 674 10591 12,403 12,129 15,098 12261 125 594 2 5819 1,027 9051 513 1 077 10883 412 880 10879 365 914 13601 582 75,834 75,085 r 13 606 781 12428 397 r 15,976 826 14768 382 76,275 r 21,916 1 138 20230 -540 r r r 76,860 76,194 77,078 16 350 14427 15,723 -1 371 14 400 r 577 1 288 12692 447 1 110 14177 436 4. DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING [Millions of dollars] Magazine advertising (Leading National Advertisers): Cost, total Apparel and accessories Automotive, incl. accessories Building materials Drugs and toiletries Foods, soft drinks, confectionery Beer, wine, liquors Houshold equipment, supplies, furnishings Industrial materials Soaps, cleansers, etc Smoking materials All other Newspaper advertising expenditures (Newspaper Advertising Bureau, Inc.): Total Classified National Retail 32280 11 506 4122 16652 8,555 3081 967 4507 30409 10567 3928 15914 6,662 2264 958 3441 7,756 2594 1,085 4077 WHOLESALE TRADE f [Millions of dollars] Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj ) total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value (nonLIFO basis), end of period (unadj.), total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments r 145493 72,847 72,646 158596 78,833 79,763 142820 69,291 73,529 142864 68,332 74,532 140505 66,410 74,095 134652 65,541 69,111 152557 75,970 76,587 148832 73,653 75,179 143843 70,058 73,785 152943 77,488 75,455 152986 75,670 77,316 199,710 128799 70,911 191,380 126,800 64,580 196,967 126,706 70,261 197,793 127,168 70.625 199,710 128,799 70,91 1 201,522 129586 71,936 201,586 130,353 71,233 200,370 129,789 70,581 199,736 130,757 68,979 196.558 130,578 65,980 198,246 131,019 67,227 198,806 M 96,722 131,735 r 131 ,596 67,071 -65,126 1 825 507 1 842,739 652,951 660,779 148,509 54,281 153,920 54,900 157,276 52,399 182,744 58,856 140,023 49,461 141.517 51,137 153,026 56,646 157,279 58,882 163,840 60,655 162,722 62,933 164,164 -164,312 -158,880 r 59,687 -59,477 62,280 163,967 59,212 95132 96076 378,025 385,136 88,927 91,937 1 164728 1 189788 217,532 212,287 380,927 371,580 126,462 130,200 94 455 95308 194005 186 162 75668 69169 22336 21 618 8,301 32,086 7,062 94,228 16,187 30.60C 10,406 7,496 15861 5,947 1 733 r 154,071 r 55,034 8,592 31,991 7,328 99,020 17,780 31,47£ 10,685 7,789 16,362 6,309 1 797 r 154,508 -55,404 7,599 28,994 7,852 104,877 22,376 31,976 10,371 8,903 15842 6,285 1 922 154,092 54,722 7,268 28.151 9,798 123,888 32,919 33,428 10,300 12,599 16,239 8,204 2325 154,280 55,406 6,629 29,374 7,010 90,562 13,658 31,112 9,545 5,987 15380 6,312 1 668 157,808 56,919 6,802 30,847 6,924 90,380 15,005 29,992 9,128 6,359 15,535 6,238 1 704 159,753 57,961 8,069 34,527 7,325 96,380 16,901 31,174 9,758 7397 16581 6,384 1 741 157,873 57,122 9,197 35,455 7,206 98,397 17,701 31,717 9,911 8249 16272 6,530 1 802 158,385 57,442 10,032 35,741 7,319 103,185 18,830 33,262 10,791 8284 17323 6,439 2015 159,111 57,643 9,979 37,729 7,597 99,789 17,681 32,477 10,961 7940 16603 6,291 1 989 158,982 57,686 r -9,177 9,138 9,655 37,194 '34.657 -35,087 -7,642 7,816 -7,800 101,884 -104,625 -99,403 17,438 -19,370 -17,642 34,037 -33.06C -31,767 11,229 -11,178 -10,694 -8385 -9175 7936 17061 -17,624 -16487 -6,294 6,284 -6,090 -1 934 -2057 2105 160,784 -160,999 -161,835 58,580 -58,254 -58,894 9,149 34,533 8,001 104,755 19,718 33,032 11,090 8896 16619 6,291 -8097 r 6,109 r 991 r 31,976 r 8,049 r 6,138 r 981 r 32,401 7,905 5,957 1 005 32,060 8,174 6,238 965 32,422 8,497 6,390 1 050 33,163 8,757 6,563 1,053 33,938 8,692 6,479 1 062 33,058 8,722 6,467 1 052 33,280 8,721 6,452 1 081 33,404 8,574 6,337 1 065 33,416 8,592 6,409 1 088 33,896 -8,477 -6,358 -1 103 -33,655 -8,685 -6,555 -1 107 -34,039 -29,737 - 2,664 r 7,357 r 3.920 '2.641 29,491 2,569 7295 3,914 2,566 29,798 2,624 7,446 4,005 2.629 30,494 2,669 7628 4,029 2,760 31,245 2,693 7,660 4,096 2,724 30,373 2,685 7,677 4,074 2,754 30,635 2,645 7,609 4,073 2,712 30,774 2,630 7.549 4.101 2,642 30,770 2,646 7,683 4,205 2,668 31,200 2,696 7,886 4,337 2,716 -30.989 2,666 -7,823 -4,270 -2,740 -31,365 -2,674 -7.850 -4,253 -2,765 1 790448 1 741 614 846 466 890,261 900,187 895,148 197,554 129,004 68,550 149 583 157083 79,227 74,842 -74,741 77,856 r 198,315 132,461 65,854 RETAIL TRADE ? [Millions of dollars] All retail stores: Estimated sales (unadj ) total Durable goods stores # Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers Automotive dealers Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment ... Nondurable goods stores General merch. group stores Food stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Drug and proprietary stores . . Liquor stores Estimated sales (seas adj.), total Durable goods stores # Bldg. materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers # Building materials and supply stores Hardware stores Automotive dealers Motor vehicle and miscellaneous auto dealers Auto and home supply stores Furniture home furnishings and equipment # Furniture home furnishings stores Household aooliance. radio, and TV stores See footnotes at end of tables. r 29,272 2,704 r 7428 3,954 -2,658 163,308 59,917 8,747 35,022 32,306 2,716 8,009 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1991 Sept. | Oct. S-9 1992 1991 Annual 1990 November 1992 • Nov. | Dec. Jan. | Feb. Mar. | Apr. May June July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. 4. DOMESTIC TRADE-Continued RETAIL TRADE ?-Continued [Millions of dollars— Continued] All retail stores—Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.)—Continued Nondurable goods stores General merch group stores Department stores excluding leased departments Variety stores . Food stores . . Grocery stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores # Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings stores Women's clothing, specialty stores, and furriers Shoe stores Eating and drinking places Drug and proprietary stores Liquor stores Estimated inventories, end of period: Book value (non-LIFO basis) (unadjusted) total Durable goods stores # Bldg. materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers Automotive dealers Furniture home furnishings and equipment Nondurable goods stores # General merch group stores . Department stores excluding leased Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Book value (non-LIFO basis) (seas adj ) total Durable goods stores # Bldg. materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers Automotive dealers Furniture, home furn., and equipment Nondurable goods stores # General merch. group stores Department stores excluding leased . departments Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Firms with 1 1 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadj ) total Durable goods stores Auto and home supply stores Nondurable goods stores # General merchandise group stores . Food stores Grocery stores Apparel and accessory stores Eating places .. . Drug stores and proprietary stores Estimated sales (sea adj ) total Auto and home supply stores Department stores excluding leased departments Variety stores Grocery stores . . . . . Apparel and accessory stores Women's clothing, specialty stores, and furriers Shoe stores Drug stores and proprietary stores r 99,037 r99.104 18 328 r 18 296 102,204 "102,745 "102,941 19,581 "19,653 "19,708 99,370 18327 98,874 17820 100,889 19328 101,792 19731 100,751 19030 100,943 18947 101,468 19053 101,296 19,025 14644 603 31835 29,860 10413 7,869 14173 594 15606 636 31 920 29,953 10210 8,277 15050 574 31 823 29,830 10229 8,137 14977 586 32139 30,079 10249 8,199 15180 572 31956 29,955 10208 7,811 15304 624 32049 30,064 10165 8,057 31968 29,872 10497 8,318 15076 568 32200 30,075 10539 8,445 702 709 689 729 736 729 717 730 729 721 "2,775 2782 1 449 "1 429 r 15 941 "16378 r 6354 ^6399 "1872 1 859 2,753 1 407 16366 6,374 1 875 2,678 1 418 16741 6,435 1 716 2726 1 450 16736 6,461 2,826 1 498 16904 6525 1930 2,884 1 454 16403 6537 1 933 2992 1 482 16420 1851 2,817 1 436 16715 6,528 1 909 1 993 2945 1 492 15843 6459 1 985 2,922 1 515 15930 6465 1 984 r 14457 r 602 r 31 834 29,839 r 10 262 r 7,954 r 732 r 14 476 r 589 31 784 r 29,786 r 10138 r r 7,865 r 6491 15,392 551 32,284 30,158 10544 8,658 "15,570 "538 32,620 "30,494 "10437 "8,562 "719 "15,581 240 046 113915 254023 119284 257915 121 693 238 823 118480 233 603 114791 237187 117065 242 743 120382 247 356 123472 245 350 123570 244547 123 182 246 858 "246224 "253497 121 973 "120315 "121,953 15,521 65936 16907 115685 39873 16,051 63003 17007 120343 42472 15,952 56413 17465 126131 47120 15,874 59912 18534 134739 51 863 16,000 61 839 18634 13R999 52356 16,051 63003 17007 120343 42472 16,204 60535 16500 118812 42391 17,144 62062 16241 120122 42847 17,796 63149 17064 122361 44807 18,372 64610 17336 123884 46081 18,288 64279 17415 121 780 44509 17,826 63950 17427 121 365 44300 "17,508 "59,779 "18603 124885 "125909 "131 544 46119 "46927 "50,657 30044 25,509 17902 240217 119331 32975 26,341 17678 243 162 117454 35982 25333 20698 "238 480 "116206 39968 26423 21 398 40611 26,991 21 486 240 746 117293 240 879 116873 32975 26,341 17678 243162 117454 33023 25,781 17358 240 986 115918 33486 25,496 18624 241 938 117259 35090 25571 19096 244288 119827 35915 25861 19450 247992 122884 34728 26075 19199 247349 122694 34358 26150 18778 248813 123 198 35692 "36353 "38,923 26106 "25,636 "26,213 20207 "21 138 "21 736 251 382 "250302 "251 723 124421 "124348 "124237 16,134 63308 17,061 120886 43,529 16,668 60454 17,196 125708 46,311 16244 16348 59 742 60991 17,177 17,1 06 r 122 274 123453 r 44,694 45,206 16529 60555 17,190 124006 45,223 16,668 60454 17,196 125708 46,311 16,740 59605 16,958 125068 46,263 17,127 60456 16,848 124679 45,287 17,161 61 898 17,341 124461 45,626 17,682 63805 17,600 125 108 46,431 17,450 63409 17,716 124655 46,150 17,290 63545 17,819 125615 46,790 17,744 "17,679 "17,811 63570 "63460 "63211 18,075 "18,170 "18,203 126961 "125954 "127486 47,356 "47,165 "48,048 32763 25212 19716 35920 26009 19J491 723088 749487 98985 10570 650 502 206 830 226010 92788 9894 630 300 202541 216546 212922 56594 44863 41,642 999 037 59434 44819 45,898 r r r 34907 25736 19,191 34829 25917 19,339 35,920 26009 19,491 35,934 25832 19,503 35286 25921 19,604 35588 25785 19,566 35951 26075 19,646 35876 26 104 19,631 36,358 26243 19,560 36,834 26403 20,007 "36,869 "26195 "20,170 58493 7879 894 50614 15273 17951 17672 4625 62000 63390 9123 9120 969 56889 17,935 19,660 19326 3,801 62715 893 14200 373 18574 4978 3730 3,849 62974 891 14423 385 18630 5007 997 54270 16849 18,829 18510 4967 3,965 3,890 65432 922 14830 392 18697 64062 8966 1 026 55096 16,599 19,839 19517 3818 791 48825 14,352 18,102 17750 3843 3,596 3,814 65241 955 15375 406 18625 60895 8074 878 52821 16125 18,700 18367 4656 3,902 3,878 64615 919 14783 366 18628 66012 3,612 62926 900 14200 380 18661 4955 55494 7303 800 48191 12891 18908 18599 3560 3589 3,812 64846 943 15058 400 18636 62947 8460 934 3711 88421 12545 848 75876 32034 20171 19598 8349 3697 5,424 62392 877 13968 370 18665 4906 55993 969 53870 16840 18763 18463 4868 68774 8697 896 60077 21 500 19256 18928 5134 5184 5145 5156 66410 8924 980 57486 18,508 19,281 18967 5748 4,187 3,834 66401 920 15324 383 19101 5337 1 730 945 3892 1 722 944 3,927 1 740 953 3,912 1 672 906 3,936 1 777 973 3979 1 784 1 000 1 783 958 4,014 1 792 944 4,046 1 832 972 4,046 192,745 127,455 1,577 5814 7168 4019 54487 16841 18,932 18562 5215 5172 3,943 4,034 65168 920 14812 391 18826 4,196 3,989 65531 922 14930 392 18709 5228 5311 4819 4,158 3,792 66169 927 15145 386 18730 5429 16471 6,367 "17,502 "59,565 "17934 34466 25 624 19,290 8130 32,599 30,433 10492 8,825 "704 "2,971 "2,995 "1 501 "1 509 "16303 "16537 "6,417 "6,469 "2025 "2009 238 823 118480 r 15,719 "550 "32,280 "30,124 "10464 "8,700 236 192 120 507 17,762 61 ,756 17623 103,391 19,895 "37,283 "26512 "20,257 1 812 984 1,760 1 018 4019 3971 1,828 1 019 3977 193,025 130,572 1,570 191,455 129,002 118,907 10,095 193,190 131,168 1,568 191,622 129,600 119,754 9,845 193,356 130,039 1,566 191,790 128,473 119,082 9,390 193,513 128,610 1,566 191,947 127,044 117,953 9,090 193,683 128,398 1,552 192,131 126,846 118,246 8,600 127,532 127,437 127,273 126,959 5. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS LABOR FORCE AND POPULATION [Thousands, unless otherwise indicated] Not seasonally adjusted: Noninstitutional population, persons 16 years of age and over Labor force @ Resident Armed Forces . Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force total Employed Unemployed Seasonally adjusted: Civilian labor force total Participation rate percent f Employed total Employment-population ratio, percent t Agriculture Nonagriculture Unemployed total Lona term. 15 weeks and over See footnotes at end of tables. 192,209 126,712 1,604 190,289 125,568 117,555 8,013 192,057 127,001 1,605 190,452 125,396 117,110 8,286 125,590 125,508 125,374 66.1 66.0 65.8 117089 116867 116772 189,686 126424 1,637 191,329 126867 1,564 191,746 127029 1,624 191,903 127182 1,614 188049 124 787 117,914 6,874 189765 125303 116,877 8,426 190122 125,405 117,335 8,070 66.4 66.0 627 3,186 114,728 3,233 113,644 1.504 2.323 61.6 61.6 3,283 113,806 61.4 3,204 113,663 8501 8641 2,422 2,570 61.3 3,272 113,500 8602 2,623 190,605 125,108 116,549 8,559 192,358 126,671 1,599 190,759 125,072 115,122 9,949 192,469 126,971 1,585 190,884 125,386 115,224 10,161 192,607 127,382 1,585 191,022 125,797 116,106 9,691 191,168 125,878 116,933 8,945 192,881 128,279 1,574 191,307 126,705 117,535 9,169 125,619 126,046 126,287 126,590 126,830 127,160 127,549 66.2 66.3 66.3 66.5 66.6 66.6 117043 117348 117675 117,656 117,574 117,772 65.9 116728 61.2 3,183 113,545 8891 2,843 66.1 117,117 61.4 3,166 113,951 8929 3,059 61.3 3,232 113,811 9244 3,204 61.4 3,194 114,155 9242 3,185 61.6 3,209 114,465 9,155 3,018 61.5 3.178 114,478 9,504 3,361 61.4 3,252 114,322 9,975 3,675 61.5 3,204 114,568 9,760 3,616 66.4 117,737 61.4 3,218 114,519 9,700 3,563 66.3 117,701 61.3 3,242 114,459 9,572 3,472 66.1 117,625 61.2 3,160 114,465 9,334 3,522 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-10 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Annual 1990 1992 1991 1991 Sept. | Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July | Aug. Sept. | Oct. 5. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS-Continued LABOR FORCE-Continued Seasonally adjusted—Continued Civilian labor force—Continued Unemployed—Continued Rates $: All civilian workers Men 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16-19 years White Black Hispanic origin Married men spouse present Married women, spouse present Women who maintain families Industry of last job: Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Agricultural wage and salary workers Not seasonally adjusted: Occupation: Managerial and professional specialty .... Technical, sales, and administrative support Service occupations Precision production, craft, and repair .... Operators, fabricators, and laborers Farming forestry, and fishing 5.5 49 4.8 15.5 47 11.3 8.0 34 3.8 8.2 67 63 5.7 18.6 60 124 9.9 44 4.5 9.1 6.8 65 5.6 18.2 61 12.3 10.9 45 4.5 9.0 69 65 5.8 18.9 61 128 105 42 4.5 9.4 69 64 5.9 18.7 62 123 102 45 4.6 9.1 7.1 66 6.1 19.3 63 12.7 9.7 47 4.9 9.1 7.1 69 5.9 18.3 62 13.7 11.3 48 4.8 9.0 7.3 70 6.1 20.0 65 138 11.6 50 4.8 9.5 7.3 69 6.1 20.6 '65 14.1 11.6 48 5.0 10.0 7.2 68 6.3 19.2 63 13.9 10.3 47 5.0 10.2 75 73 6.1 20.0 65 147 11.3 51 4.9 10.0 7.8 74 6.4 23.6 68 14.9 12.1 53 5.3 10.1 7.7 72 6.5 21.0 67 14.6 11.9 53 5.3 10.6 7.6 73 6.5 19.8 66 14.3 11.2 54 4.9 10.5 7.5 71 6.3 20.4 67 13.7 11.9 53 5.1 9.0 7.4 72 6.1 18.3 65 13.9 11.8 52 5.0 9.1 5.7 11.1 58 58 9.7 7.0 154 72 75 11.6 7.0 15.7 69 70 11.2 7.1 161 70 74 11.9 7.2 161 74 71 12.4 7.4 163 72 73 11.5 7.4 17.0 70 70 10.9 7.6 174 76 77 11.7 , 7.8 17.6 73 74 9.6 7.5 166 76 75 10.4 7.8 169 77 77 13.6 8.0 17.6 83 82 13.3 7.8 16.5 83 83 14.3 8.0 170 79 84 11.2 7.8 175 81 84 14.8 7.9 16.0 83 92 12.4 2.1 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.5 3.1 42 66 5.8 8.6 62 51 7.5 7.9 10.5 7.6 52 7.6 7.1 8.7 6.8 51 7.6 6.9 8.8 7.2 51 8.2 7.7 9.6 9.1 52 8.0 8.3 10.9 88 60 8.7 11.3 13.0 11.3 60 8.2 12.0 13.7 11.0 57 8.1 11.2 12.6 8.9 5.4 8.1 9.1 11.4 6.5 57 8.3 8.3 10.7 6.3 60 8.6 8.3 10.7 6.5 6.1 7.9 7.5 10.7 6.7 6.1 8.0 7.4 10.0 6.7 60 8.0 7.5 9.7 7.9 5.8 7.8 7.2 9.6 7.0 109,782 91 478 108,310 89930 108,751 90638 109,094 90438 109,106 90292 108,966 90212 106,607 88184 106,866 88108 107,359 88,477 108,140 89248 108,876 89953 109,378 90,746 108,298 90668 108,244 '108,870 r 90 746 '90,536 109,268 90448 109,782 91,478 72361 24,960 710 5,133 19,117 11 130 735 507 557 757 1,423 2,099 1,676 1990 1,008 377 7,988 1 666 49 692 1,039 698 1,575 1 088 158 890 133 84822 5808 6,200 19677 6729 28,103 18304 3,085 4305 10914 108,310 89,930 71 475 23830 691 4,685 18,455 10602 679 472 524 726 1,359 2,007 1,598 1,891 980 366 7,852 1,672 49 672 1,010 688 1,541 1,072 159 864 125 84480 5772 6,069 19259 6678 28,323 18,380 2,966 4346 11 067 108,293 89,906 71 492 23755 679 4,662 18,414 10557 676 470 523 722 1,354 1,989 1,586 1,896 976 365 7,857 1,676 50 674 1,017 688 1,533 1071 159 865 124 84538 5769 6,049 19220 6663 28,450 18387 2,978 4336 11 073 108,285 89,875 71487 23704 674 4,642 18,388 10530 677 469 524 718 1,352 1,981 1,581 1,889 973 366 7,858 1,672 49 676 1,021 687 1,531 1,073 159 867 123 84581 5,766 6,040 19175 6,665 28,525 18,410 2,980 4337 11 093 108,139 89,715 71 354 23613 667 4,585 18,361 10498 678 468 520 715 1,351 1,967 1,578 1,886 969 366 7;863 1,670 48 677 1,027 688 1,528 1,073 159 869 124 84526 5,761 6,031 19130 6,666 28,514 18,424 2,981 4343 11 100 108,154 89,704 71 375 23,584 663 4,592 18,329 10466 679 467 520 714 1,347 1,958 1,574 1,878 962 367 7,863 1,671 49 679 1,026 687 1,527 1,072 158 870 124 84570 5,758 6,021 19112 6,670 28,559 18,450 2,983 4342 11 125 108,100 89,643 71 360 23,527 657 4,587 18,283 10422 680 466 517 711 1,344 1,954 1,570 1,850 963 367 7,861 1,672 50 678 1,024 687 1,524 1,073 158 871 124 84,573 5,746 6,010 19,118 6,665 28,577 18,457 2,981 4347 11,129 108,142 89,681 71 391 23525 653 4,582 18,290 10430 686 464 517 710 1,342 1,950 1,564 1,872 959 366 7,860 1,671 50 681 1,025 686 1,519 1,073 158 874 123 84617 5,753 6,003 19143 6,673 28,584 18,461 2,981 4346 11,134 108,200 108,377 89,693 89,835 71 415 71 556 23,532 23,530 651 646 4,603 4,605 18,279 18,278 10417 10409 688 689 467 465 520 518 708 710 1,341 1,342 1,949 1,948 1,557 1,560 1,859 1,863 952 956 368 366 7,861 7,870 1,671 1,677 49 50 682 682 1,023 1,025 687 689 1,521 1,519 1,071 1,072 157 157 877 876 123 123 84847 84668 5,754 5,746 5,997 5,993 19092 19177 6,675 6,682 28,643 . 28,707 18,507 18,542 2,989 2,986 4345 4360 11,173 11,196 108,496 89,950 71 675 23548 641 4,632 18,275 10398 687 467 522 707 1,343 1,959 1,554 1,842 949 368 7,877 1,678 49 679 1,026 691 1,522 1,073 156 880 123 84948 5,745 5,993 19150 6681 28,833 18,546 2,984 4367 11 195 108,423 89,885 71 649 23,470 634 4,600 18,236 10371 684 469 521 706 1,338 1,954 1,549 1,836 946 368 7,865 1,671 49 680 1,023 689 1,520 1,073 155 883 122 84953 5745 5,988 19156 6672 28,854 18538 2972 4357 11 209 108,594 ' r108,485 '108,413 108,440 89,867 89,988 89,803 '89,801 71 746 rr71 658 '71 694 71,816 23,271 23,459 23,362 '23,307 625 633 '626 '625 4,595 4,584 '4,591 '4,575 18,242 '18,145 '18,107 18,051 10234 10347 r 10298 '10275 689 683 '682 '683 462 470 465 461 513 521 520 520 696 702 701 '699 '1,334 1,335 1,330 1,321 r 1,941 1 ,935 1,947 '1,943 1 ,534 1,545 1,538 '1,536 r r 1 ,7815 1,829 1,802 1,816 943 929 938 '935 364 '364 372 365 7,817 7,847 7,895 '7,832 1,664 1,685 1,672 '1,659 49 51 50 50 '677 672 682 675 1,034 1,005 ' 1 ,008 '1,013 688 687 .'692 689 r 1,519 1,522 1,521 '1,523 r 1,070 1,070 1,072 1,070 154 '152 152 '153 874 884 '880 '878 123 126 '123 123 85169 85135 '85123 '85106 5,742 5,738 '5,729 '5,736 '5,964 '5,954 5,972 5,961 19184 '19106 '19108 19098 6,660 '6661 6,675 '6661 29,124 28,971 '28,981 '29,035 18573 18,606 '18682 '18612 2924 2,957 '2,959 '2,969 4374 '4383 4388 '4383 1 1 261 ' 1 1 340 '11 260 11 275 74,108 12979 72,705 12467 73,399 12630 73,232 12,578 73,111 12502 73,033 12423 71,133 12,236 71,067 12,242 71,437 12263 72,203 12309 72,873 12,359 73,623 12455 73,558 12350 '73,659 '12,445 '73,486 '12462 73,429 12394 74108 17472 509 3984 12,979 7379 605 401 433 575 1,048 1,263 1,056 1,225 500 274 72705 16533 491 3,575 12,467 6988 556 371 405 547 994 1,198 1,004 1,170 482 264 72701 16494 481 3,564 12,449 6964 554 370 404 544 991 1.187 999 1,175 477 263 72,670 16456 476 3548 12,432 6945 554 369 405 541 989 1,180 996 1,171 476 264 72,538 16378 470 3,487 12,421 6,931 556 368 402 539 989 1,169 994 1,174 475 265 72,539 16369 468 3,498 12,403 6,913 556 367 401 539 985 1,165 992 1,171 472 265 72,540 16344 464 3,494 12,386 6,895 557 367 400 535 984 1,162 992 1,161 472 265 72,561 16348 462 3,487 12,399 6,906 563 365 399 536 984 1,162 988 1,173 471 265 72,592 16373 461 3,506 12,406 6,909 565 367 400 535 984 1,161 988 1,173 470 266 72,777 16383 457 3,514 12,412 6,903 565 369 403 535 985 1,165 986 1,164 465 266 72,887 16407 452 3,545 12,410 6,896 564 369 404 533 985 1,172 988 1,149 465 267 72,859 16347 449 3,520 12,378 6,876 560 370 404 532 981 1,169 986 1,146 463 265 72,918 16348 447 3,509 12,392 6,867 560 372 403 532 979 1,164 983 1,144 463 267 '72,766 16262 '444 r 3,511 '12,307 '6,828 558 '366 402 531 '979 1,161 '977 '1,135 458 261 '72,766 '16218 '443 '3,501 '12,274 '6,811 558 '362 '402 '528 976 '1,167 '978 '1,122 '457 261 72,852 16205 441 3,522 12,242 6,787 564 364 400 525 969 1,160 976 1,112 456 261 EMPLOYMENT § [Thousands] Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry: Total, not adjusted for seas, variation Private sector (excl government) Seasonally adjusted: Total employees, nonfarm payrolls Private sector (excl. government) Nonmanufacturing industries Goods-producing Mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures . Stona, clay and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and misc. plastics products Leather and leather products Service-producing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance insurance and real estate Services Government Federal State Local Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls, not seas, adjusted Manufacturing not seas adjusted Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls Goods-producing Mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone clay and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing See footnotes at end of tables. r November 1992 • S-ll SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 1992 1991 1991 Sept. | Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 5,479 1,216 39 578 848 517 '5,463 '1,203 37 5,455 1,207 38 575 841 518 838 565 100 673 100 56647 4,791 4794 16,780 4,835 25,447 5. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS-Continued EMPLOYMENT §-Continued /Thousands/ Seasonally adjusted-Continued Production or nonsupervisory workers—Continued Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products . . Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and misc. plastics products Leather and leather products Service-producing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services 5600 1,198 37 594 871 524 874 601 103 689 110 56636 4,821 4981 17,425 4,876 24,534 5479 1,208 36 576 845 518 850 579 103 663 101 56172 4,798 4862 16987 4,818 24,707 5485 1,212 37 578 850 518 847 574 103 665 101 56207 4,801 4845 16937 4,801 24,823 5487 1,209 37 580 853 517 845 576 103 667 100 56214 4,797 4839 16888 4,804 24,886 5490 1,207 36 580 860 518 844 572 103 669 101 5490 1,207 37 582 858 518 843 571 103 670 101 56160 4797 4833 16848 4,809 24873 56170 4,794 4823 16827 4,809 24,917 5491 1,210 37 582 857 517 843 570 103 672 100 56196 4794 4815 16821 4,813 24,953 5493 1,210 37 584 858 516 841 569 104 674 100 56213 4,797 4808 16,840 4,819 24,949 5497 1,211 37 586 858 517 841 568 103 676 100 56219 4,795 4805 16,808 4,820 24991 1,221 37 583 861 521 842 568 102 679 100 5,502 1,218 37 582 856 519 840 567 101 683 99 56480 4,790 56512 4,794 4810 4815 4813 16874 4,826 25,093 16872 4,826 25177 16874 4,818 25213 5,525 1,229 37 583 867 519 841 563 101 684 101 56570 4,789 4800 16,883 4,811 25287 5509 1,222 37 585 857 519 842 567 103 676 101 56394 4,791 5514 '840 563 MOO '679 r 99 '580 '844' '522 '841 561 '100 '676 99 r 56 504 '56 548 4,787 4,770 '4791 '4788 r 16,81 5 '16820 '4,812 '4,819 r 25,31 6 '25,334 AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEK § [Hours] Seasonally adjusted: Average weekly hours per worker on private nonfarm payrolls: 0 Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Mining Construction $ Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Overtime hours Durable goods Overtime hours . . Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment ... Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing Nondurable goods Overtime hours Food and kindred products . .... Tobacco manufactures § Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products $ Rubber and misc. plastics products Leather and leather products Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance insurance and real estate i . . Services . . . . . 34.5 34.3 34.6 34.4 344 345 343 346 44.4 44.0 44.1 44.0 43.7 44.2 34.3 34.5 44.3 34.2 34.3 44.2 34.4 34.6 44.3 34.6 34.3 43.4 34.6 34.3 43.7 382 381 344 442 391 343 44.1 392 378 379 367 366 373 382 389 389 389 40.8 40.7 41 1 41.7 41.0 406 40.6 41.1 409 41.1 41.3 412 41.1 40.4 41.1 41.0 40.7 41.0 3.7 41 4 37 3.6 3.7 3.8 41 6 37 3.9 4.1 41 6 37 41 5 38 41 9 41 3.8 41 5 38 41 6 38 41.1 34.3 34.7 33.8 3.7 3.7 41 3 3.7 3.6 41 1 35 41 4 37 41 3 37 40.2 40.0 40.2 391 389 391 391 41 3 409 3.7 41 3 37 404 391 395 41 3 35 405 395 42.0 41.7 41.9 41.8 41.6 41.9 41.6 427 422 426 426 425 426 41.3 41.9 40.8 41.2 41.7 40.7 41.4 42.0 40.7 41.5 41.8 40.7 41.4 41.8 41.0 41.5 41.9 420 41 1 421 41 2 423 421 39.5 419 41 0 396 40.0 41.0 39.8 41.1 39.7 40.0 40.2 40.3 40.3 36 408 392 37 406 391 38 406 403 38 406 39.9 36.4 40.6 37.0 41.2 37.3 3.6 433 379 42.6 44.6 41.1 37.4 433 377 429 44.1 41.1 37.5 41.4 40.9 40.9 40.1 40.2 41.2 37.3 40.6 40.8 40.1 40.8 400 400 398 401 42.4 424 42.0 42.5 42.3 42.5 429 430 432 436 432 431 41.4 41.8 41.0 41.6 42.1 41.1 41.6 42.2 41.6 420 412 412 420 412 41.9 42.6 41.5 41 6 41.3 42.1 41.0 41.8 40.9 422 41 9 39.9 40.0 39;9 41.4 40.0 41.2 40.0 41.9 42.1 41.3 41.5 41.1 40.1 40.5 40.5 40.6 40.5 40.4 40.3 40.3 39 403 38 403 381 40.5 39.1 40.5 40.4 38 406 394 37 406 41.3 37.3 41.5 37.4 43.1 44.6 41.2 37.7 43.1 44.1 41.4 37.2 43.3 44.5 41.5 38.1 3.7 41 6 37 40 1 38 407 385 434 380 41.1 41.0 41.0 40.4 434 378 390 397 41.0 39.8 39.1 41.0 37.4 435 381 434 434 379 432 43.5 41.5 37.7 42.4 41.5 37.6 38 40.8 37.1 41.4 37.2 39 407 39.1 41.3 37.4 436 380 436 381 43.4 43.5 41.7 37.1 43.1 43.9 41.7 37.6 41 40.7 38.0 41.4 372 440 380 431 43.5 42.3 38.0 41 40.5 38.2 41.4 37.3 438 382 43.4 44.5 41.9 38.2 422 41.1 39.5 41.3 37.2 41.0 37.2 40.5 '394 42.3 431 '41. 6 422 412 42.2 '412 39.7 38 '40.8 372 435 380 437 381 432 435 380 431 43.6 41.8 38.0 43.4 41.6 38.4 '43.4 43.1 41.7 37.9 '34.4 343 '43.7 371 34.5 34.5 44.2 '41.0 '40.9 3.5 '41 2 34 '40.3 392 '42.4 41.3 41.1 '426 '412 '42.0 '41.0 '41.1 41.0 39.5 389 3.8 41 6 3.8 40.6 398 42.3 427 41.7 42.5 41.3 41.6 41.2 40.0 '40.5 '38 '40.8 '38.5 '41.8 '37.4 40.4 '439 '381 435 383 '42.9 '43.8 '41.5 '37.8 42.7 44.0 41.6 38.6 39 40.8 37.8 40.8 37.4 386 382 385 381 382 383 388 386 388 393 '389 389 28.7 38.5 29.0 385 383 28.7 28.8 28.6 38.3 28.8 38.1 28.6 38.0 28.5 38.5 28.9 38.1 29.0 356 324 362 325 356 324 364 326 362 326 357 324 356 326 356 324 356 324 363 327 '38.0 '28.9 355 322 199.74 16272 200.14 16321 199.45 16227 201.05 16367 200.64 16339 200.12 16274 201.07 16397 200.10 16290 199.92 16269 143 915 38.79 11.62 11.80 2843 '200.86 '16368 '19923 '16253 '1 41 200.08 16320 1 44 903 38.42 11.66 11.81 28.80 12.42 49.62 36.88 389 387 385 385 38.1 28.8 38.1 28.6 28.6 38.1 28.5 38.2 28.7 358 357 324 360 324 355 324 203.20 16652 199.76 16291 1.59 200.22 16337 156 931 39.07 11.70 199.68 16268 1.63 1021 32.5 41.1, 420 41 1 3.8 r 35.0 34.6 44.4 41.9 40.0 434 376 389 382 40.6 40.9 34.2 387 356 325 AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS § [Billions of hours] Seasonally adjusted: Employee-hours, wage and salary workers in nonagric. establishments, for 1 week in the month, seas adj. at annual rate Total private sector Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government [1982=100] Indexes of employee-hours (aggregate weekly): 0 Private nonfarm payrolls total . Goods-oroducino Mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Service-producing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services . See footnotes at end of tables. 1.54 1.53 1.52 1.49 920 39.02 11.60 917 38.98 11.58 11 96 2852 12.54 48.95 36.93 904 38.79 11.51 11 91 2853 12.40 48.60 37.19 1.50 9.01 1.50 1.48 1.48 1.43 38.94 11.61 12.02 28.87 12.64 49.09 37.38 907 38.94 11.54 11 94 28.59 12.63 49.18 37.25 915 38.91 11.49 28.52 12.36 48.90 37.38 937 39.04 11.59 11.94 28.68 12.49 49.39 37.10 916 38.79 11.56 11.86 28.49 12.38 4923 37.20 1.45 '909 1202 1197 12.43 48.29 36.84 2858 12.48 48.64 36.85 28.42 12.38 48.55 37.00 904 39.00 11.57 11.98 28.55 12.42 48.64 37.02 123.5 109.8 120.5 103.8 120.8 104.1 120.4 103.6 120.4 103.2 120.7 103.5 120.3 102.8 121.2 103.2 121.0 103.5 120.7 103.6 121.7 104.6 120.8 103.3 120.8 103.3 121.7 102.8 '120.6 '1022 64.0 62.2 60.6 59.7 59.1 58.7 57.8 58.2 58.3 57.6 55.6 55.7 '562 '552 138.3 106,7 105.7 108.1 123.7 102.3 124.2 102.6 122.7 102.5 120.0 102.5 121.9 102.6 120.2 102.1 119.7 102.7 120.6 102.9 121.9 102.8 57.1 1252 122.4 102.4 122.3 102.5 99.6 99.8 99.5 99.3 99.3 98.6 99.5 99.7 99.2 99.0 99.0 106.1 106.6 106.7 107.1 106.9 1296 1280 1279 1281 113.5 1.13.0 113.0 113.0 113.2 112.9 112.5 1234 1194 1192 1184 1190 1188 1188 1202 120.6 144.9 118.9 1452 119.0 146.0 118.4 146.3 118.9 146.3 119.9 147.0 119.0 146.7 120.8 147.6 107.4 128.9 112.9 112.8 119.1 120.5 147.9 107.8 128.4 112.0 112.9 118.8 118.3 147.6 107.2 128.7 113.5 113.5 107.3 129.3 113.6 113.5 1294 114.8 116.2 1283 1142 107.2 128.5 113.2 112.9 113.7 113.0 119.6 119.0 149.0 112.4 118.8 118.4 148.3 107.4 128.7 113.7 111.8 118.4 117.6 148.7 '121.8 '101.8 '98.4 106.6 '121.4 '101.3 '97.3 '106.8 '1288 '113.9 '111.5 '119.6 '118.1 '148.1 40.49 11.78 1227 2945 12.55 48.14 36.69 929 39.04 11.64 1202 2861 1282 1194 103.3 100.1 107.8 1132 1226 4921 3723 '909 '38.55 '11.68 ' 1 1 .90 '28.64 '12.58 '49.79 37.17 '38.44 '11.63 ' 1 1 .76 '28.72 '12.31 '49.17 '36.70 1302 114.7 '113.1 119.6 '120.6 '150.3 121.3 1022 55.6 120.9 101.4 97.8 106.4 129.9 114.0 112.0 119.7 119.9 150.1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-12 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 | 1992 1991 Sept. | 1991 Oct. | Nov. Jan. | Dec. Mar. Feb. Apr. May | June July | Aug. Sept. | Oct. 5. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS-Continued HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS § [Dollars] Average hourly earnings per worker, not seas, adj.: 0 Private nonfarm payrolls Mining Construction Manufacturing Excluding overtime Durable goods Excluding overtime . .. Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures . . . Stone clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industn'ai machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment ... Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing Nondurable goods Excluding overtime Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and misc. plastics products Leather and leather products Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance insurance and real estate Services Average hourly earnings per worker, seas, adj.: 0 Private nonfarm payrolls Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade . . . . Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services [Dollars per hour] Hourly wages, not seasonally adjusted: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR): §§ Common labor Skilled labor Railroad wages (average class I) Pottos] Avg. weekly earnings per worker, private nonfarm: 0 Current dollars, seasonally adjusted 1982 dollars, seasonally adjusted $ Current dollars, not seasonally adjusted: Private nonfarm, total Mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services 10.01 1368 1377 10.83 1037 11 35 1086 9.08 852 11.12 12.92 10.83 11.77 10.30 14.08 11.29 8.61 10.12 969 9.62 1623 8.02 657 1231 1124 13.54 1624 9.76 6.91 1297 1079 6.75 997 983 1033 1418 1399 11 18 1071 11 75 1127 9.24 876 11 37 13.34 11.19 12.16 10.71 14.74 11.65 8.85 10.44 998 9.90 1668 8.30 677 1273 11 49 14.02 17.03 10.07 7.18 13.24 11 15 6.95 1040 1022 1044 1432 1412 11 27 1073 11 88 11 33 937 886 1145 1352 11.31 12.23 10.81 15.00 11.67 8.90 10.48 997 9.89 1574 8.42 688 1283 11.63 14.15 17.16 10.13 7.20 1333 11 23 7.03 1051 1032 1043 14 12 1411 11 25 1074 11 86 1133 9.31 884 11 42 1348 11.29 12.25 10.76 15.01 11.70 8.86 10.47 998 9.87 1576 8.40 683 1283 11 61 14.19 17.15 10.10 7.20 13.26 11 18 7.03 1047 1032 1045 1427 1398 11 31 1079 11 91 11 37 9.33 884 11.48 13.49 11.35 12.28 10.86 15.05 11.74 8.93 10.54 1004 10.04 16.69 8.46 682 1288 11.61 14.22 17.39 10.14 7.25 13.28 11 25 7.06 1052 10.39 1049 1450 1409 11 38 1085 11 96 1141 9.34 894 11 49 13.49 11.39 12.33 10.94 15.12 11.82 9.08 10.62 1013 10.14 15.75 8.49 688 1298 11.68 14.28 17.48 10.23 7.34 13.38 11 33 7.05 1066 10.48 10.50 1459 1404 1129 1084 11 84 11 39 9.34 885 11 46 13.42 11.29 12.23 10.87 14.85 11.78 9.06 10.58 1014 10.08 1586 8.49 683 1290 1160 14.24 17.55 10.28 7.37 13.36 1129 7.10 1066 10.49 1052 1452 1387 11 32 1087 1189 1143 937 885 1142 13.45 11.33 12.29 10.88 14.94 11.77 9.07 10.58 1015 10.07 1596 8.49 685 1288 11.59 14.23 17.92 10.24 7.39 13.47 11 36 7.10 1081 10.54 1054 1454 1403 11 36 1089 11 92 11 44 934 889 1149 1348 11.34 12.33 10.92 14.99 11.84 9.11 10.63 1018 10.13 1676 8.51 687 1295 1168 14.26 17.96 10.27 7.44 13.38 11 34 7.11 1080 1053 1054 1452 1402 1141 1096 11 95 1149 935 891 11 60 1364 11.40 12.30 10.98 14.97 11.88 9.13 10.71 1027 10.20 1725 8.56 698 1302 11.64 14.39 17.92 10.33 7.47 13.43 11 34 7.12 1075 10.50 1055 1445 1405 11 44 1094 1202 11 49 9.40 895 11 65 13.65 11.43 12.38 10.99 15.17 11.86 9.10 10.69 1022 10.23 1752 8.58 696 1305 11 66 14.39 17.78 10.33 7.41 13.39 11 35 7.12 1076 1047 1053 1451 1409 11 45 1093 1204 11 50 9.41 899 11 66 13.69 11.43 12.44 11.06 15.18 11.90 9.12 10.69 1020 10.21 1813 8.60 697 1303 1167 14.38 17.62 10.36 7.41 13.40 11 33 7.10 1070 10.42 1053 1447 1405 11 46 1096 1203 11 52 9.46 9.00 11.68 13.77 11.39 12.49 11.05 15.12 11.93 9.11 10.73 1024 10.18 18.38 8.60 694 1313 11.76 14.49 17.70 10.39 7.28 13.43 11 38 7.10 1073 10.41 1056 1445 '1420 '11 44 1091 1204 r 11 49 9.49 9.04 11 68 r 13.74 11.41 '12.45 '11.03 r 15.21 '11.93 9.08 10.70 1018 10.13 r 1620 8.62 r 696 1307 '11.79 r 14.47 r 17.72 10.38 7.36 r 13.50 11.43 '7.10 '1084 10.45 1067 r 1459 '1419 '11 54 r 11 01 '1211 '11 59 '9.49 '9.09 11 84 '13.96 '11.44 '12.50 '11.07 '15.30 12.02 '9.14 '10.84 '1030 '10.23 '16.05 8.68 701 1336 '11.94 '14.66 '17.96 '10.47 '7.36 '13.61 '1145 '7.21 '1084 '10.61 1070 1443 1426 11 49 1095 1208 11 53 9.53 9.09 1 1 .73 13.73 11.43 12.52 11.05 15.29 12.04 9.20 10.75 1022' 10.12 15.61 8.67 699 1317 11.86 14.63 18.00 10.45 7.37 13.58 11 44 7.21 1089 10.65 1001 13.68 13.77 1083 12.97 1079 6.75 9.97 983 1033 14.18 13.99 11.18 13.24 11.15 6.95 10.40 1022 1039 14.30 14.01 11.25 13.27 1121 7.00 10.51 1030 1040 14.25 14.01 1127 13.24 1121 7.02 10.48 1030 1042 14.35 13.98 11.30 13.27 11.25 7.04 10.54 10.35 1046 14.43 14.02 11.32 13.34 11.27 7.06 10.62 1039 1046 14.43 13.99 11.27 13.34 11.27 7.07 10.62 1041 1051 14.45 13.93 11.34 13.43 11.33 7.09 10.73 1047 1055 14.50 14.06 11.37 13.41 11.35 7.12 10.78 1050 1052 14.46 14.03 11.42 13.43 11.29 7.09 10.68 1046 1056 14.49 14.09 . 11.44 13.44 11.37 7.12 10.76 1049 1058 14.52 14.20 11.44 13.47 11.38 7.11 10.76 1053 1058 14.50 14.11 11.45 13.43 11.38 7.14 10.76 10.53 '1066 14.55 '14.21 '11.51 '13.53 11.51 '7.16 '10.96 10.61 1063 '14.56 '14.08 '11.52 '13.56 '11.43 '7.18 '10.84 '10.59 1065 14.63 14.16 11.51 13.55 11.46 7.20 10.90 10.63 1833 23.92 1608 1888 24.76 1568 19.07 25.00 1596 19.11 25.09 1549 19.14 25.19 15.10 19.14 25.19 16.04 19.14 25.19 16.13 19.14 25.19 16.86 19.24 25.18 16.61 19.30 25.21 17.10 19.32 25.27 16.91 19.32 25.30 16.67 19.45 25.49 16.34 19.67 25.68 '16.41 19.73 25.75 16.31 19.73 25.76 345.35 259.47 354.32 255.64 357.42 256.58 356.72 255.53 358.45 255.85 360.87 257.03 358.78 255.36 363.65 258.27 363.98 257.23 360.84 254.47 365.38 257.31 362.89 254.84 362.89 254.30 '368.84 '257.57 364.61 254.08 367.43 255.16 345.35 603.29 526.01 441.86 468.76 40480 504.53 411 10 194.40 356.93 31948 354.32 629.59 533.02 45503 482.93 41969 512.39 42482 198.77 371.28 331 13 361.22 641.54 552.09 46658 496.58 42758 521.20 431 23 201.76 378.36 33540 358.79 626.93 553.11 46238 493.38 42508 511.84 42708 199.65 371.69 333.34 358.44 635.02 528.44 467.10 495.46 430.03 511.28 428.63 200.50 374.51 335.60 364.00 648.15 534.01 474.55 504.71 436.48 517.81 435.07 205.86 385.89 341.65 354.90 633.21 515.27 458.37 485.44 424.26 506.34 426.76 197.38 379.50 336.73 359.78 637.43 507.64 459.59 488.68 423.20 517.25 433.95 201.64 393.48 342.55 361.52 636.85 523.32 464.62 493.49 427.33 511.12 433.19 201.92 390.96 342.23 360.47 633.07 535.56 460.96 489.95 425.19 513.03 433.19 203.63 383.78 339.15 362.92 634.36 546.55 470.18 501.23 430.81 518.19 434.71 204.34 383.06 339.23 364.34 635.54 548.10 471.74 503.27 432.95 521.26 432.81 205.90 380.92 338.65 364.34 625.10 546.55 466.42 495.64 430.27 526.46 434.72 208.03 381.99 340.41 369.60 643.03 ' 553.80 '470.18 499.66 434.42 '533.25 440.06 '210.16 '393.49 344.85 '367.05 '640.50 '526.45 '473.14 '498.93 '442.27 '532.15 '436.25 '209.09 '384.82 '342.70 369.15 645.81 554.71 474.54 504.94 437.53 529.62 437.01 207.65 387.68 345.06 EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX [June 1989=100] Total compensation: Civilian workers f Workers, by occupational group: White-collar workers Blue-collar workers Service workers Workers, by industry division: Manufacturing Nonmanufacturing Services Public administration Wages and salaries: Civilian workers t Workers, by occupational group: White-collar workers Blue-collar workers Servic@ workers Workers, by industry division: Manufacturing Nonmanufacturino Services Public administration 111 5 112.2 113.5 114.2 115.4 1121 1103 1123 1128 111.1 1131 1139 112.6 1141 1146 1135 1147 1158 114.4 1162 1112 111 7 1138 1122 112.2 1123 1146 112.6 114.0 1133 1155 114.0 1147 1141 1163 114.6 115.7 1153 1182 115.8 1100 1106 111 5 1121 1130 1108 1082 1106 111 3 1089 111 3 112.2 1098 111 9 112.8 1106 1124 113.7 111 3 113.4 1093 1102 1124 1106 1103 1107 1130 110.9 111 5 111 5 1137 111.9 1122 1120 1143 112.4 112.9 1130 115.9 113.1 HELP-WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index 1967=100 See footnotes at end of tables. 128 93 92 88 89 90 85 89 93 90 93 92 91 93 89 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 November 1992 • 1992 1991 1991 Sept. | Oct S-13 Nov. Mar. | Feb. Jan. Dec. Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. Sept. Oct. 5. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS-Continued WORK STOPPAGES Work stoppages involving 1,000 or more workers: Number of stoppages: Beginning in month or year, number Workers involved in stoppages: Beginning in month or year, thousands Days idle during month or year, thousands 44 40 3 6 3 1 0 1 1 3 6 6 1 '4 '8 5 185 5,926 392 4,584 4 272 12 306 10 362 1 416 0 393 2 369 3 367 14 388 10 322 239 738 4 113 '7 '283 '4 '272 12 306 20184 2,514 2.4 18,058 115,957 161.64 23222 3i332 3.1 25,446 155,120 169.97 1 359 2,734 2.6 1,681 10,199 170.70 1 735 2,728 2.6 1,831 11,079 171.27 1 891 2,779 2.6 1,681 10,206 170.79 2603 3,487 3.3 2,183 13,259 170.99 2923 4,107 3.9 2,724 16,547 171.65 1 887 4,105 3.9 2,476 14,758 173.39 1 775 4,010 3.8 2,664 15,860 173.87 1 656 3,542 3.6 2,398 14,305 173.88 1 414 3,114 3.0 1,946 11,629 173.70 1 652 3,057 2.9 1,983 11,875 173.22 2040 3,029 2.9 2,049 12,342 171.70 1444 3,019 2.9 1,899 11,240 174119 131 7 24.1 1590 1,077.5 148.04 1371 30.7 2140 1,393.3 153.71 100 28.6 161 104.0 154.46 141 31.0 188 120.7 155.50 11 6 30.3 176 110.9 158.56 143 35.5 212 134.0 157.94 153 36.6 234 145.4 160.90 91 34.7 202 123.4 163.98 93 32.6 209 127.5 163.67 101 28.0 182 110.6 164.27 97 25.6 159 97.2 163.50 138 27.5 178 108.5 163.68 179 31.6 204 125.6 162.18 104 '120 34.1 '32.6 '21 1 21 1 131.6 '130.6 160.04 , '161.46 153 31.9 203 124.4 162.92 1329 18.4 131.7 773.3 170.58 1540 22.4 1678 926.8 17949 144 25.6 155 84.7 182.90 170 28.2 186 102.1 181.06 142 27.9 176 95.6 18374 200 41.6 288 151.7 18987 254 53.4 395 216.6 18220 183 59.1 398 214.4 18545 196 59.2 430 232.3 185.31 187 56.3 41.5 224.7 18457 176 53.8 38.2 205.9 185.35 218 56.3 41.4 221.4 187.08 252 57.0 441 233.3 189.24 246 61.8 44.6 233.9 190.67 '262 '66.1 '50.0 '257.8 '194.03 260 67.8 53.7 275.5 194.79 43112 535,802 403 157 221 310 181 847 132645 41 375 534,540 397,939 216,796 181 143 136601 39309 538,075 401 ,877 221,480 180397 136 198 39335 546,398 400,697 226,667 174030 145701 38384 536,585 394,322 223,381 170941 142263 37767 544,730 405,597 234,447 171 150 139,133 37733 543,172 403,160 226,490 176670 140012 540,369 401,189 228,807 172382 139,180 549,714 413,010 235,615 177704 136704 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ? State programs: Initial claims thousands Average weekly insured unemployment, thousands Rate of insured unemployment, percent @ Total benefits paid, mil. $ Weeks of unemployment compensated, thousands Average weekly benefit, dollars Federal civilian employees unemployment insurance (UCFE): Initial claims thousands Average weekly insured unemployment, thousands Total benefits paid mil $ Weeks of unemployment compensated, thousands Average weekly benefit, dollars Veterans unemployment insurance (UCX): Initial claims thousands Average weekly insured unemployment, thousands Total benefits paid, mil $ Weeks of unemployment compensated, thousands Average weekly benefit dollars '1 426 '2,716 2.6 '1,778 '10,559 '174.41 1455 2,456 2.3 1,612 9,528 175.37 6. FINANCE BANKING [Millions of dollars] Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances Commercial and financial company paper, total Financial companies Dealer placed Directly placed Nonfinancial companies Loans of the Farm Credit System: Total end of period Long-term real estate loans Short-term and intermediate-term loans Loans to cooperatives Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total # Reserve bank credit outstanding, total # Loans U.S. Government securities Gold certificate account Liabilities total # Deposits, total Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held total ..... Required Excess Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks Free reserves Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, last Wed. of mo.: Deposits: Demand total # Individuals, partnerships, and corporations States and political subdivisions U.S. Government Depository institutions in U.S Transaction balances other than demand deposits Nontransaction balances, total Individuals, partnerships, and corporations Loans and leases(adjusted) total § Commercial and industrial For purchasing and carrying securities To nonbank depository and other financial Real estate loans To States and political subdivisions Other loans Investments total U.S. Treasury and government agency securities total Investment account Other securities See footnotes at end of tables. 54771 557,811 420,398 221362 119036 137413 43770 528,124 403,556 221 093 182463 124568 43462 532,107 400 292 213,516 186776 131 815 51 172 29416 10,673 11 083 51457 28767 11223 11467 51 262 29255 11 389 10618 327,573 262,002 190 252,103 11,058 327,573 48,228 38658 267,657 353,061 289,394 218 281,831 11,059 353,061 49,783 29413 287,906 321,636 264,528 315 258,554 11,062 321,636 36,000 27404 273,809 333,357 274,061 153 267,675 11,059 333 357 44,061 25513 276,792 329,519 271,992 106 265,213 11,058 329,519 34,129 27246 282,027 353,061 289,394 218 281,831 11,059 353,061 49,783 29413 287,906 333,129 272,481 112 266,148 11 058 333,129 40,595 29195 280,117 330,347 271,536 62 265,423 11,058 330,347 36,659 30,688 281,605 59,150 57456 1,665 326 1 362 55,532 54553 979 192 788 51,127 50198 929 645 586 51 584 50 501 1,083 261 834 53,057 52165 892 108 786 55532 54553 979 192 788 55812 54809 1,003 233 771 278 721 218,263 '9315 4,831 28,334 255 000 204,158 8845 2,158 23,508 218221 173,948 7,304 1,610 19,243 221 790 177,964 6984 1,634 20,553 244 247 194,355 8342 3,397 22,503 255 000 204,158 8,845 2,158 23,508 44910 525,624 392,341 211801 180540 133283 43947 529,699 394 731 213350 181 381 134968 43770 528,124 403 556 221 093 182483 124568 51457 28767 11,223 11 467 52,242 28775 11i398 12069 52098 28,776 10,650 12671 335,971 332,011 332,729 344,466 347,656 343,638 364,084 346,817 274,013 52 267,601 11,057 274,830 115 267,945 11,057 277,354 150 271,052 11,057 283,729 276,883 11 060 282,069 256 275,969 11,060 288,180 244 282,153 11,059 303,724 609 , 296,397 11,059 288,917 80 282,877 ,11,060 335,971 332,011 332,729 344,466 347,656 343,638 364,084 346,817 36,952 29480 283,383 32,960 27,801 286,457 29,527 23,503 289,684 36,839 22,740 290,772 40,270 25,302 294,107 36,206 29,422 295,876 53,094 27,665 297,609 34,484 29,339 300,010 55238 54174 1,065 77 990 56282 55254 1,028 50,455 49318 1,137 48825 47825 1,000 49496 48584 49823 48857 50,162 49227 '51,521 '50527 90 1 049 155 845 965 284 681 935 251 684 53138 52065 1,073 91 939 913 229 684 230582 182,976 7792 1,787 20,130 9M 999 184,674 8,026 1,771 22,077 236 975 188,976 8059 1,535 21,004 244783 194,581 3,544 21,629 247411 194,793 8,031 1,411 24,959 235 901 187,252 8,985 2,162 21,221 240649 194,223 7,747 1,790 20,731 240 184 193,149 7,784 1,749 20,546 265 732 215,316 8,484 2,359 21,839 255487 206,700 8,245 1,471 22,557 101,757 89,716 91,751 96,188 101,757 99,453 91,138 788,004 784,509 780,087 777,657 788,004 780,392 797,701 762,580 758,036 750,959 748,624 746,642 758,036 749,284 1,072,019 1,027,027 1,015,986 1,008,330 1,007,962 1,027,027 1,015,587 321,314 294,246 297,275 295,727 294,318 294,246 288,696 14,817 14,104 14,817 12,672 13,725 14,351 13,129 21,694 23,032 23,123 22,022 24,462 23,123 22,529 402887 396960 396,067 395,619 402,887 402,432 398753 17,876 17,345 21,054 18,343 18,091 17,866 17,876 293,307 274,078 269,042 262,191 262,776 274,078 270,988 282,554 263,841 276,532 279,824 282,554 284,194 238,932 100,503 778,947 746,634 102,383 774,935 744,372 101,466 771,221 740,092 101,775 767,467 735,992 100,711 758,296 729,710 102,188 754,062 726,714 103,318 749,281 721,372 106,316 739,351 713,747 110,515 736,595 710,088 1,013,644 1,015,170 1,014,895 288,876 289,163 286,598 13,371 14,197 14,096 21,832 22,499 21,961 400,945 400,247 403,272 17,221 17,167 16,822 272,146 271,399 271,897 999,071 283,940 14,034 21,372 400,688 16,972 262,065 996,078 280,193 14,198 20,671 399,491 16,380 265,145 984,175 276,467 14,620 20,185 397,707 15,719 259,477 983,304 274,996 15,736 20,116 395,266 15,606 261,584 936,072 278,594 15,932 21,665 396,927 15,631 207,323 989,342 276,773 16,26121,519 398,901 15,239 260,649 177816 167,790 61.116 225344 206,837 57.210 207410 189,404 56.431 220,133 201,209 56.399 223,497 203,402 56,327 225,344 206,837 57,210 228,768 208,104 55.426 8107 1359 '994 287 '707 143 930 288,374 293,551 291,547 292,835 298,786 302,190 315,333 378,429 321,659 233,951 212,090 54,423 239,304 215,998 54,247 237,039 214,340 54,508 239,486 218,174 53,349 245,996 226,889 52,790 248,189 229,185 54,001 259,952 240,364 55,381 323,424 246,763 55,005 266,417 244,183 55,242 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-14 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 1992 1991 Annual 1990 | 1991 Sept. | Oct. | Jan. Nov. | Dec. Mar. | Feb. Apr. | May June | July | Aug. | Sept. Oct. 6. FINANCE-Continued BANKING-Continued [Billions of dollars] Commercial bank credit, seas, adj.: § , Total loans and 'securities 0 U.S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and leases 0 [Percent] Money and interest rates: Prime rate charged by banks on short-term business loans Discount rate (New York Federal Reserve Bank) @ Federal intermediate credit bank loans Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): New home purchase (U S avg ) Existing home purchase (U S avg ) Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances 3-month Commercial paper, 6-month $ Finance co. paper placed directly, 6-mo Yield on U.S. Gov. securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) r 27236 4542 1756 20938 28384 r 562.6 r 1793 T 2,096 5 27891 523.0 1763 20898 28055 5387 1779 20889 10.01 8.46 8.20 6.98 5.45 968 973 r r 28700 '28700 r r 61 5.4 608.0 '1723 '1743 20897 2080.2 r 28829 r 630.3 '1746 '2,078.0 28984 634.5 28228 5508 28384 5626 28490 5657 28495 5704 1788 1793 1786 1786 20932 20965 2,104.7 21005 800 758 721 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.02 6.00 6.00 6.00 5.20 500 4.58 4.11 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.02 3.00 3.00 3.00 901 904 900 893 878 878 838 843 828 825 817 829 815 821 814 826 826 830 820 815 8.04 781 7.78 772 768 8.02 7.58 7.44 793 7.95 7.53 570 5.85 5.60 538 5.59 5.34 521 5.33 5.12 485 442 4.93 4.76 4.49 4.31 3.97 4.06 3.95 4.00 4.13 3.96 4.19 4.38 4.15 3.92 4.13 3.89 3.76 3.97 3.77 3.80 3.99 3.80 3.32 3.53 3.35 3.28 3.44 3.29 3.10 3.26 3.11 3.19 3.33 3.23 7.510 5.420 5.250 5.030 4.600 4.120 3.840 3.840 4.050 3.810 3.660 3.700 3.280 3.140 2.970 2.840 748 300 742 058 729810 729 782 729758 742 058 733 294 725 882 721 091 718676 718420 719,845 718,599 '721,985 724,371 347466 137450 92911 43552 45616 4822 76483 339 565 121 901 92,254 44030 40315 4362 99631 333417 125299 92605 38070 41 138 4753 94528 334 835 333 272 1 24 299 123228 91,849 92,128 39460 38147 41 691 41 337 4529 4388 94153 96224 339 565 121 901 92,254 44030 40315 4362 99631 335 320 119206 91,894 41 567 39,448 4,377 101 482 330 464 120280 91,469 40015 38,479 4,151 101 024 327 697 118,353 91,164 39454 37,142 3,988 103293 326 205 118364 91,339 39553 36499 4,094 102622 324 791 116138 91,605 37824 36224 4,193 107645 324 171 116,690 92,340 37438 35,782 4,360 109064 323 899 117,002 91,778 37219 35,552 4,506 108 643 323 866 '117,175 '92,270 38791 '35,378 4,542 '109963 324,046 117,351 92,286 38778 35,069 4,499 112342 284813 232,370 20666 210451 263108 255,895 0 3 223,055 267 823 237,720 266 747 239,577 263 108 255,895 259 530 242,267 258449 242,708 258 665 243,315 257 442 245,092 '259128 '247,051 260 870 248,543 2 2 28558 r 5786 28683 '28659 5906 5991 1756 1756 1739 r 2101 6 '2 102 1 r 20929 1749 2,089.1 CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT t [Millions of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted: Total outstanding (end of period) # By major holder: Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions . . Retailers Savings institutions Gasoline companies Pools of securitized assets By major credit type: Automobile Revolving Mobile home Other Seasonally adjusted: Total outstanding (end of period) # By major credit type: Automobile Revolving Mobile home Other Total net change (during period) # By major credit type: Automobile Revolving Mobile home Other 3 263 249 243,349 (3) (3) 3 (3) 3 224 267 223 458 223,1 60 3 (3) 223 055 3 222,1 03 221 ,071 727 799 728618 263,134 244,288 138 -1,999 2,693 (3) 3 -554 729225 727 960 1 776 -1 265 -161 -201 -2,037 1,137 620 2,449 212 131 1,503 (3) (3) (3) ^73 3 3 ^16 -992 728,395 261,659 245,974 (3) (3) 3 221 ,196 3 220,762 819 -223 (3) -365 (3) 3 264 621 264420 262 383 263 003 238987 241 436 242,573 2423 785 (3) (3) () (3) 3 223 842 3 223 369 3 223 004 3pp?m? 727449 259 723 245,088 261 871 249,320 (3) (3) 3 21 9,294 727,404 3 217,519 (3) 3 21 6,440 723,821 722,928 259,834 246,220 (3) 3 21 6,874 -715 (3) (3) 3 3 -742 (3) 3 -2'479 3 21 7,311 722,919 257,339 247,418 3 3 ( ) 218,162 -9 -893 -1,749 646 466 258104 244,661 (3) 262,125 260,376 245,259 245,905 3 ' (3) 3 3 ( ) 220,020 21 7,541 -991 -3,583 -1,475 1,686 ^34 (3) r -542 315 (3) 3 -667 (3) 3 721,820 '720,664 722,271 257.743 '256,944 247,332 '248,043 3 (3) 3 ( ) 21 6,744 '3 21 5,677 -1,099 404 -86 (3) 1,288 (3) 21 5,834 ' 21 5,806 214,958 -2,495 1,198 3 (3) 3 (3) 3 257,853 249,867 (3) 3 21 4,550 1,607 '-1,156 909 1,824 '-799 '711 (3) 3 -1,41 8 ' -1,067 (3) 3 -1,1 27 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE [Millions of dollars] Federal receipts and outlays: 1 1 031 374 Receipts (net) 1 Outlays (net) 1 251 683 1 -220 460 Total surplus or deficit (-) 1 220 460 Federal financing total 1 Borrowing from the public 263 384 1 6098 Other 1 3 088 716 Gross amount of debt outstanding 1 2,351 085 Held by the public Federal receipts by source and outlays by agency: 1 1,031 ,374 Receipts (net), total • l 467 243 Individual income taxes (net) 1 Corporation income taxes (net) 93 506 Social insurance taxes and contributions 1 380 047 (net) 1 Other 90,670 1 Outlays (net) total 1,251 ,683 1 Agriculture Department 46,01 3 1 289 773 Defense Department military M38,678 Health and Human Services Department .... 1 254 597 Treasury Department National Aeronautics and Space 1 Administration 12 429 i 28999 Veterans Affairs Department '78,218 118,344 73194 103662 r 104,094 r 62,21 8 r r 73,087 '138,503 r 62,303 r 120,920 r 79,080 109350 78068 r r r 116238 114660 117878 106199 119758 111 391 123 799 123 894 "109089 '117,137 ' 122.226 '102,920 112,943 -24,702 5,400 3,783 -43,146 -2,537 -15,664 -49,174 -50,712 14,609 -46,786 -6887 -36,592 -44,684 -269 492 1 15,664 49,174 -3,783 24,702 -5,400 43.146 44,684 2,537 50,712 -14,609 46,786 6,887 269,492 36,592 1 38,841 22,318 28,290 9,853 20,938 6,292 33,840 40,657 25,641 22,825 11,449 50,138 293 239 27970 1 14,139 -4253 -27 821 15253 4681 -19826 20181 776 26101 -16.307 25 303 21 141 20901 -13095 1 3 489 997 4 3598919 3 651 127 3681 196 3 736 276 3 743 534 3 762 074 3 81 1 671 3 R99 ??? 3865111 3,918,787 3.942 569 3,983,735 4002815 1 2,628,699 2,687,859 2,727,824 2,753,465 2,776,290 2,788,596 2,809,534 2,859,672 2,867,085 2,900,925 2,923,243 2,950,083 2,988,923 2,998,776 1 1 054 265 1 1 323 757 1 1 1,054,265 1 467 649 1 98 086 109,350 47979 18580 78,068 39332 1 171 73,194 31987 1,516 103,662 41,722 21,719 104,091 60,451 2,992 62,056 22,213 1,220 72,917 19,503 11,742 138,430 67,993 14,198 62,244 12012 2,691 120,909 53,072 20,784 79,074 35.098 2,732 78,216 34,715 1,579 118,344 55,496 19,896 1 34,042 8,317 116,238 3,525 21006 39,616 16044 28,435 9,132 114,660 6,376 22,765 42,710 17457 31,502 8,189 117,878 5,926 24,780 44,655 21 486 30,996 9,225 106,199 5,761 23,094 43,576 49929 31,832 8,765 119,755 4,372 24,806 44,126 18,296 32,282 6,342 111,230 3,906 23,262 43,595 20,185 34,237 7,434 123,629 5,462 22,109 43,303 21,375 47,461 8,779 123,821 5,080 22,948 45,693 19,756 40,362 7,179 109,029 5,007 23,379 44,316 22,801 38,380 8,672 117,126 3,912 24,868 49,575 49,230 31,722 9,522 33,139 8,782 102,918 3,266 20,538 43,333 18,403 33,322 9,629 112,943 3,922 24,902 46,703 16,536 1 13 878 1 1 148 1 313 1 251 3048 1 194 4039 1 308 2614 1 035 2445 1 044 31 214 3114 1,294 1 804 1 148 2898 1 133 2686 1,151 2514 4010 11 061 384.08 11 059 362.04 11 062 348.79 11 059 358.68 11 058 359.53 11 057 361.06 1 1 ,058 354.45 11,058 353.89 11,057 344.34 11,057 338.50 11,057 337.24 11,059 340.81 11.059 353.05 11,059 342.96 345.55 344.38 4.819 4.040 4.030 4.100 4.060 3.910 4.120 4.140 4.100 4.030 4.070 4.060 3.950 3.800 3.760 3.740 396,010 97,581 1,323,757 1 54,1 20 '299196 1 483,936 1 276 887 1 1 122,220 3.595 29,180 48,176 17,536 1.179 1,076 1 361 1,149 3201 GOLD AND SILVER: Gold: Monetary stock U S (end of period) mil $ Price at New York, dot. per troy oz. $± SilverPrice at New York, dol. per iroy oz. |i See footnotes at end of tables. November 1992- • S-15 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1992 1991 Annual 1990 | 1991 Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. 6. FINANCE-Continued MONETARY STATISTICS [Billions of dollars] Currency in circulation (end of period) . 2870 3077 2934 8604 3,402.7 41605 49858 8674 3,404.2 41452 49636 8755 3,413.4 41500 49662 8939 3,435.0 41691 49967 9173 9182 9168 3,453.7 4181 7 50083 3,455.6 41788 49986 3,461.8 41882 "5 002 3 259.5 261.7 2786 263.1 2837 3206 266.3 291 1 3288 270.0 3030 3365 267.8 3000 3425 269.5 2964 3432 271.0 273.4 3021 3129 3500 : 360 8 77.8 74.8 3032 3077 3109 Money stock measures and components (averages of daily figures): Measures (not seasonally adjusted): 8120 M2 M3 L (M3 plus other liquid assets) Components (not seasonally adjusted): Currency Demand deposits Other checkable deposits *± Overnight HP's and Eurodollars 0 General purpose and broker/dealer money market funds Money market deposit accounts Savings deposits Small time deposits @ Large time deposits @ Measures (seasonally adjusted): 3,298.3 40928 49322 235.5 2776 291 0 81.2 333.2 501 1 911.3 1,160.5 525.5 2801 3128 69.5 362.9 (i) 1 980.0 1,129.9 471 9 M1 M2 M3 3187 66.9 872.0 4,1529 49727 880.9 34180 4,159.1 49763 2629 2806 320.6 1 1,002.4 1,111.0 4585 2648 2838 324.5 1 1,01 5.0 1,095.2 4500 3411 9 L (M3 plus other liquid assets) Components (seasonally adjusted): Currency Demand deposits Other checkable deposits *i Savings deposits Small time deposits @ Large time deposits @ 70.1 3587 3574 (i) (i) 1 1 001 0 M 0133 1,110.3 1 ,097 1 4605 4502 73.8 3586 (i) 1 1 028 5 1,080.1 441 9 891.4 3431 8 4,1669 49894 2660 2876 329.7 1 1,028.7 1,079.2 4423 76.3 77.8 9547 9440 3,489.8 r3,455.6 "41960 "41641 r 50275 49858 9308 3,476.5 41968 50268 r 72.8 r r r 9521 9630 9706 '9830 "3,473.8 3,460.6 r 3,465.8 "3,471.1 r 41638 "41637 41770 "4171 2 r 50009 "49974 r 50166 50316 1 001 2 3,492.9 41734 r 275.7 3075 277.3 3531 69.4 356.1 3172 3192 3564 '3597 '76.2 284.7 "3254 "364.1 "74.6 287.0 3363 369.3 "3490 (i) rl 1 1485 r 926.7 '3866 "3446 (i) rl 1,1579 "913.7 "381 5 3472 (i) 1 1,169 3 899.0 3732 r 951.8 960.6 "973.1 "988.6 34647 r 34627 r 34720 '34824 4,166.7 "4,1626 '4,1743 "4,1801 r r 50137 5 005 7 "50230 5041 9 1,007.3 34977 4,182.9 (i) 1 038 7 1 ,063 4 4355 3582 (i) 1 1 055 4 1,046.1 4249 r 3667 3673 '3540 "351 2 3623 (i) (i) (i) (i) (i) 1 1 ,078 1 M.1005 M.1157 M 1224 "M 1322 r 1,022.4 1,003.2 965.7 9527 984.3 4194 4135 4045 4024 3969 898.1 34399 4171 0 49881 910.4 34477 4,1737 "4 980 5 931.0 34746 4,198.7 r 50090 2673 2895 333.2 1 1,042.6 1,063.0 2694 2939 339.0 1 1,061 .2 1,042.9 4279 271 8 2736 311 2 3096 346.3 349.5 350.0 1 1 1,083.9 1 ,098.0 M.1112 1,019.8 1,002.8 985.3 4207 4130 4057 4371 939.0 34759 4,191.8 50199 942.8 3471 7 '4,1792 r 50126 r 271 6 3051 r r 954.3 34733 4,1 78.5 50023 r 72.3 3581 1 280.8 3106 72.8 r 3480 (i) 1 1,1400 r 942.0 3883 282.9 r 2762 311 0 356.4 356.7 1 1 1,1 22.4 1,127.0 968.7 956.2 3953 4009 r 2747 3151 76.2 2823 3207 '362.2 rl 1,145.6 "927.4 "3847 "2864 327.8 "366.1 rl 1,159.5 "914.2 "3800 2884 336.5 373.8 1 1,171 .3 897.3 3732 17 497 "20987 '3,337 2,681 "19073 "12,905 19504 826 74.3 73.0 2789 r 3156 358.2 rl 1,134.4 " 942.4 3885 PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) .[Millions of dollars] Manufacturing corps. (Bureau of the Census): Net profits after taxes all manufacturing Food and kindred products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products .. Petroleum and coal products Stone clay and glass products . . . Primary nonferrous metal Primary iron and steel Fabricated metal products Machinery (except electrical) Electrical and electronic equipment Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles and equipment) Motor vehicles and equipment All other manufacturing industries Dividends paid (cash), all manufacturing 111 319 16074 429 67965 19639 833 17994 5539 214 852 5739 1,592 253 257 17 1 092 8676 3,971 460 4817 2164 23412 17,967 20558 10,868 -1 602 986 -1439 3359 -2740 4706 -1 315 1,889 -1 424 T-232 -1 148 274 -1 266 1 903 19,756 62,197 2694 -7,607 15,404 60,222 85 1,679 5,699 14,654 234 -2,658 2,711 15,873 127,938 34,693 172576 43,809 13988 4,390 -916 2,516 583 4638 11205 6409 5065 -552 24341 5,085 294 796 6268 2,252 -369 4210 -317 -575 401 -140 1 060 1,637 1 847 196 526 4,694 14,815 SECURITIES ISSUED [Millions of dollars] Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds total By type of security: Bonds and notes corporate Common stock . Preferred stock By type of issuer: Corporate total # Manufacturing Extractive Public utility Transportation Communication Financial and real estate State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer): Long-term Short-term ; 14,034 2,203 19215 853 71.4 71.0 1,104:51 899.00 19748 1,962 "15050 "999 "16,019 r 7,423 "19282 r 7,41 7 "18123 3,344 70.6 71.0 r 18 362 r 970 r 27 601 r 8,527 r r SECURITY MARKETS [Millions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated] Stock Market Customer Financing Margin credit at broker-dealers end of year or month Free credit balances at brokers', end of year or month: Margin-account Cash-account Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation, domestic municipal (15 bonds) do/ per $100 bond Sales: New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stoDDed sales, face value, total See footnotes at end of tables. 28210 8050 19285 66.0 68.8 10,892.70 12.698.11 69.5 880.40 71.1 1,037.61 73.0 1,274.73 77.1 1,251.32 1,124.58 924.16 71.7 840.52 73.7 904.49 75.8 999.56 76.1 867.62 859.79 981 .83 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-16 • November 1992 Annual Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as Shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 1990 | 1992 1991 1991 Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May June I July Aug. [ Sept. Oct. 6. FINANCE-Continued Bonds-Continued [Percent} Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody's) By rating: Aaa Aa A . . . . . Baa By group: Industrials Public utilities Railroads Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) U S Treasury bonds taxable * 977 923 903 899 893 875 864 875 881 877 871 863 844 829 826 841 9.32 8.61 956 982 10.36 877 905 930 980 855 883 908 949 848 878 901 945 831 861 882 926 820 851 872 913 829 869 883 923 835 873 889 925 833 869 887 921 828 863 881 913 822 856 870 905 807 837 849 884 795 821 834 865 792 817 831 862 799 832 849 884 9.77 9.76 9.25 9.21 9.02 9.03 898 893 893 874 861 867 873 877 877 884 875 879 870 872 8.61 8.64 842 846 823 834 8.19 8.32 838 8.99 7.31 7.25 690 673 669 678 658 658 642 589 631 633 652 6.59 6.64 6.63 6.64 6.57 6.50 6.12 6.08 6.24 874 816 796 788 783 758 748 778 677 669 793 669 6.80 665 641 674 7.45 788 780 772 740 719 708 96524 2,678.94 211 53 1,04024 1 048 27 2 929.32 21032 1 17022 334.59 39088 282.47 433.92 14016 254.32 20285 376.17 44581 300.66 544.04 141 95 288.54 24819 387.20 45911 30357 567.52 14284 295.12 26441 386.88 45739 300.65 564.88 14454 314.42 29059 2612 8550 95.53 34256 2969 9036 114.67 37958 31 43 9757 125.96 36016 9910 9641 12629 361 93 18346 22578 158.62 9060 13326 20548 25709 17397 9226 15018 21254 26621 177.99 40921 43057 471.43 319.03 179.36 17017 886 911 951 8.76 6.67 8.44 726 Stocks Prices: Dow Jones averages (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Standard & Poor's Corporation, 1941^43=10 unless otherwise indicated: § Combined index (500 Stocks) Industrial total (400 Stocks) # Capital goods Consumer goods Utilities (40 Stocks) Transportation (20 Stocks), 1982=100 Railroads Financial (40 Stocks), 1970=10 (subcategories in 1941-43=10) Money center banks Major regional banks Property-Casualty Insurance N.Y. Stock Exchange common stock indexes, 12X1/65=50: Composite Industrial .. Transportation . ... Utility Finance NASDAQ over-the-counter price indexes: Composite 2/5/71-100 Industrial . . Insurance Bank NASDAQ/NMS composite, 7/10/84=100 Industrial Yields (Standard & Poor's Corp.), percent Composite (500 stocks) 0 Industrials (400 stocks) Utilities (40 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Financial (40 stocks) Preferred stocks, 10 high-grade Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC): Market value mil $ . Shares sold millions On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot stock sales (sales effected) millions NASDAQ over-the-counter: Market value mil $ Shares sold millions Shares listed, NYSE, end of period: Market value all listed shares bil. $ Number of shares listed millions 1 067 44 1 08794 1 08222 1 077 52 3,01035 301973 298612 2 958 64 20803 21354 21927 21667 1 18239 1 283 07 1 23709 1 233 31 1 16627 1 17423 1 16958 1 16758 1 19556 1 17492 1 17050 1 154 13 1 15692 1 13891 322706 3 257 27 3 247 41 3 294 08 3 376 78 3,337 79 3 329.40 3,307 45 3 293.92 319869 21715 21572 21315 21907 22019 22003 20684 20438 20607 21246 1 378 73 1 41223 1 408 98 1 356 85 1 380 45 1 333 28 1 30310 1 254 65 1 275 19 1 286 16 385.92 45497 29410 568.32 14666 315.86 29312 38851 45800 29014 59637 14881 312.73 291 18 41608 49337 32061 632.83 14970 340.35 30220 41256 49089 32278 63066 14306 348.31 30454 40736 48486 31767 621 .24 13945 346.73 29838 40741 48453 31279 61742 141 61 344.98 31339 414.81 49072 319.45 618.26 14725 356.62 33510 408.27 481 96 312.12 598.89 14679 342.07 32235 415.05 48716 309.35 617.31 15370 334.44 31556 417.93 49088 305.32 627.14 14997 321.77 30561 418.48 49356 30768 627.04 15536 323.19 30424 412.50 483 33 300.35 614.96 15428 327.46 310.25 31 22 31 21 9272 12776 39232 3436 10513 141 08 41266 3434 11059 14583 401 84 3429 10884 14511 391 26 3394 10728 14609 38542 3517 11736 154.88 38381 3490 11536 150.34 39063 3618 12565 37683 11886 15307 41577 3578 112.94 148.87 41750 3522 10970 145.81 42470 111.21 149.35 46056 21325 26488 188.52 9677 15977 21432 26609 185.68 9320 16004 22933 28662 201.55 9930 17449 22811 28609 20552 22521 28235 204.09 22454 281 60 201 28 9617 9415 9491 15768 21309 26568 195.74 9524 15894 17404 17349 171 05 22854 28516 207.87 9823 17589 22467 27953 202.02 9722 17482 22816 281 90 198.36 101 17 18092 23007 284.44 191.30 10341 18046 23012 285.76 191.64 10226 17827 22697 279.69 192.30 101 62 181 35 491 56 54948 535.65 319.34 217.09 21825 52056 58235 538.78 342.02 229.72 231 95 52892 59357 531.88 337.82 233.23 23618 53658 60436 556.99 328.83 236.64 24047 54410 61710 561.90 326.63 240.48 23499 61573 70759 617.22 368.12 272.66 301 41 63205 72385 62469 385.75 279.32 28905 61960 701 75 617.56 393.51 273.67 28000 58279 64291 600.57 402.24 257.56 25679 581 47 630.97 614.90 428.79 257.43 25257 56666 608.48 615.17 436.01 250.86 24357 56872 60499 642.64 456.84 251.82 24232 56900 603.07 678.01 461.64 251.98 241 69 58068 621.06 685.03 456.88 257.35 24913 605.17 650.83 729.08 478.06 268.36 261 23 361 316 324 282 315 273 314 274 315 275 311 273 290 255 294 258 301 263 302 263 299 263 306 300 297 5.91 5.95 5.95 5.87 5.80 5.71 5.72 5.99 6.16 6.08 256 482 230 369 219 348 207 338 209 328 208 321 1 93 274 1 90 285 1 94 292 1 94 8.96 8.17 7.81 7.93 7.81 7.62 7.54 7.54 7.64 5.80 1.87 2.94 7.61 2.69 5.84 1.97 3.00 7.53 2.65 5.58 2.01 2.89 7.47 2.62 5.47 2.17 2.94 7.21 7.09 7.22 9371 31 27 1,611,667 53338 1,776,305 58031 127,651 4085 152,760 1 389 084 43826 1 531 813 47674 110065 3346 132782 4 127 4971 157,817 5,071 154,862 136256 133722 4175 5391 4351 213,054 2.99 7.75 177,051 5507 172,592 5529 170,536 6915 182510 5440 152516 4434 149951 4386 147607 4227 5127 160,568 4,802 164,313 5,080 163,921 5,155 143,874 4,645 149,984 5,500 138059 3926 143,429 4240 142447 4299 124,095 130,809 3817 4710 39665 45267 3247 4085 3,727 4,156 5,268 4292 4,082 4320 3,666 4,296 4,274 3,647 4,019 4,469 377 468 27,894 693854 41,264 55614 3,233 72688 4,078 64967 3,708 64893 3,632 108835 5,509 79986 4,264 73400 4,045 78144 3,942 57296 3,126 64635 3,591 63154 3,597 53,571 3,083 66871 3,711 75,795 4,227 2,819.78 90732 3,712.84 99622 3,400.30 3,470.09 97412 96519 3,352.40 98683 3,712.84 99622 3 654.92 3,742.72 102450 103269 3,782.33 107148 3,712.82 110121 3,870.96 111 389 3,806.74 112519 3,840.63 113450 3,870.50 114047 3,664.00 3,718.28 100117 101 214 7. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES VALUE OF EXPORTS [Millions of dollars] Exports (mdse ) incl reexports total @ Seasonally adjusted Western Europe European Economic Community Belgium and Luxembourg France Federal Republic of Germany Italy . Netherlands United Kingdom Eastern Europe . USSR (former) See footnotes at end of tables. 3613 393 592 3 421 730 0 34 391 3 35 282 7 37 896 5 368421 1129746 98 026 8 10,448.3 136522 186933 7,987.3 130158 234841 4,262.6 3.087.7 1187233 1032085 10,790.8 153654 21 3165 8,578.5 135281 220634 4,785.5 3.577.6 9201 0 101822 88281 879.2 1 1761 1 621 8 682.5 1 3640 2161 0 419.6 324.8 79275 832.7 1 3021 1 6256 624.0 861 3 1 6286 362.1 268.4 36 969 6 349961 37,269 0 36 053 0 99780 101780 86783 8,784.4 869.1 748.2 1 285 6 1 3266 1 7403 1 791 7 924.4 752.2 1 2753 1 2755 1 7535 1 697.6 494.0 593.6 357.3 503.0 34 468 8 35,467 1 368598 37 654 4 39 784 3 37 084 7 95620 10791 5 1 1 455 0 85429 9 373.7 10201.3 766.7 832.4 926.1 1 1881 1 4237 1 5320 17659 1 9624 20508 8804 772.9 740.0 1 231 4 1 1639 1 5231 1 7946 1 903.0 23424 502.1 341.4 415.2 241.7 299.6 393.3 371727 36 405 8 9901 2 8 776.5 793.0 1 2805 1 771 3 705.6 1 1148 1 9863 485.9 287.3 36 695 9 39 055 2 35 978 7 r 348870 371947 357179 38 164.6 37 805.5 "35,7993 38 238.4 96489 94845 87440 86787 93930 8,523.7 8,215.4 7,664.0 7,660.9 8,278.6 932.7 824.3 832.3 864.6 727.9 1 2139 1 151 8 1 0127 1 0092 1 2526 1 6147 18243 1 6565 1 6260 16343 727.2 686.9 762.2 838.0 697.9 1 071 7 9830 9195 1 0206 1 0508 1,918.4 1,815.2 1 ,652.1 1 ,735.1 1,655.5 533.7 448.0 396.3 320.0 418.9 290.5 330.9 334.9 247.6 220.0 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 I November 1992 • 1992 1991 Sept. | Oct. 1991 S-17 Nov. | Dec. Jan. | Feb. | Mar. Apr. | May | June July | Aug. Sept. 7. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued VALUE OF EXPORTS-Continued [Millions of dollars] Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports—Continued Western Hemisphere: Canada 0 ' Brazil Mexico Venezuela Asia: China Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Saudi Arabia Sinaaoore Taiwan Africa: Nigeria Republic of South Africa Australia OPEC Exports of U S merchandise total <§> By commodity groups and principal commodities: Agricultural products, total Noriagricultural products total Food and live animals # Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible exc fuels # .. , . Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. # Oils and fats, animal and vegetable Chemicals Manufactured goods class, chiefly by material Miscellaneous manufactured articles Machinery and transport equipment, total Motor vehicles and parts 7,044 8 6172 30602 450.7 r 6,124.9 6176 29088 385.0 6,949.2 4432 3071 8 357.4 7,027.7 4603 32001 390.2 8,195.0 4546 35296 493.8 7 847.2 3854 35099 475.3 7,666.0 4307 33863 454.8 8,397.5 5942 34960 497.5 6,879.4 4267 34766 491.8 7,095.6 3848 3153.9 493.7 7,785.6 4573 35615 486.2 5806 683.8 36020 1 321.1 6760 7032 1,237.5 5032 629.8 36608 1 473.4 6477 6483 1 029.7 4705 658.9 44170 1 ,202 5 621 1 6760 1,141.1 6378 669.1 43524 1 3834 6106 7649 1 209.6 5866 670.8 35661 1 0932 8096 7328 1 2963 6131 704.2 36661 1 288.2 5359 7922 1 298.0 6968 830.8 41638 1 3570 7291 1 061 4 1 ,304.6 4375 7177 682.1 864.2 4181 0 40154 1 210.6 1 0332 4987 4929 7092 8080 1 ,099.9 1 ,072.2 4891 741.1 38400 1 0689 5575 83 865.5 5061 9 28 375 3 3,107.2 85,102.5 61541 33 275 6 4,668.2 7,445.8 6934 27402 407.6 48072 6 840.6 48 584 8 14 398 7 40348 80191 1 1 482 3 62868 8,140.5 481465 15518.4 65722 88078 13,191.1 5709 4708 621 5 644.4 757.4 745.0 3661 7 42170 43481 1 2564 1 265.1 1 4031 6289 5662 6097 6923 6484 7054 1 120.3 997.8 1,1448 551 5 1 7324 85347 136787 375 454 2 8329 20863 84162 190835 400 839 1 1052 674 979 647 1421 1700 1488 1585 7670 861 4 6754 8069 1 7401 1 7770 1 7801 1 861 3 32 700 4 359728 346546 33 333 0 358 708 822 693 1065 670 1006 975 896 2253 1352 1341 2532 2103 1801 1418 1953 1630 6428 8254 6743 881 0 6073 6070 6463 6247 7987 1 8380 1 7897 1 8434 20977 1 7772 1 971 5 1 6624 1 6569 1 801 2 32 766 9 35 075 3 37 748 7 353529 34 883 7 371558 34 232 6 '33 1985 35 265 5 38,783.4 341 914 0 29 280.0 71186 269849 12,1748 1,190.6 38 983 3 31,670.3 39,285.3 172,521.9 26 656 3 38,462.7 362 379 8 29 555 0 67503 25 462 0 12,0332 1,147.1 42 966 7 35,566 0 43,162.2 187,359.9 281751 2,803.0 3,330.1 3,954.7 3,839.7 299726 32 258 7 31 243 2 297297 2 435.5 26934 28643 26420 451 7 561 6 4945 601 6 1 711 9 1 9782 22308 23289 979.4 1,0075 1 0544 8928 87.4 103.4 110.6 117.7 33203 37541 34088 3291 9 2,975.0 3,1826 2,905.0 2,682 1 3,657.3 4,009.0 3,761.1 3,627.3 15,877.2 16,845.9 16,916.5 15,833.5 25300 27872 25556 21237 3,592.0 3,786.4 29 305 8 31 2142 24421 2 959 7 4543 5093 22179 22605 8641 1,0008 118.9 122.7 35941 34669 2 946.5 28951 3,709.4 3,822.1 14,823.6 16,713.6 1 9970 25435 495,310.5 487,129.0 108,901.1 91 867 5 4 578.5 131240 28,108.7 127233 4971 9 20 288 2 22752 1,0654 102,596.5 86 480.9 4,138.7 133721 26,229.3 1 1 787 4 48270 18,5196 1 809.8 812.9 41,477.8 41 757 3 7,921.7 6,520.9 300.0 1 0185 1,963.1 7559 3782 1,510.0 115.3 38.2 46,466.0 427122 9,659.6 80945 445.8 1 1533 2,460.5 1 0559 5340 1 ,687.0 160.3 78.1 8,282.5 4888 32235 442.9 3,674.9 3,634.3 3 084.1 339650 31 697 0 31 565 7 28731 27777 24052 5796 5067 5645 22528 20361 1 9159 817.0 923.5 9466 113.4 1014 118:2 38073 3751 1 38730 3 157.2 30737 30586 4,354.3 3,930.3 3,973.2 18,301.9 16,816.4 16,350.8 28744 29567 2951 2 111 A 1 242.0 3 154.9 3,189.8 3,021.0 3,310.9 34 120 1 30 571 0 298941 31 954 6 25791 28425 2647.6 27130 5727 6227 5742 5809 1 9684 20043 1 9542 20638 9597 1 0151 867.5 8648 136.2 122.1 122.9 126.1 40069 37003 35125 37147 31295 2 879.1 2,992.1 31552 4,222.5 3,793.2 3,744.2 4,068.4 18,315.0 15,224.0 15,054.3 16,733.8 29633 2 1484 2 261 3 25934 VALUE OF IMPORTS [Millions of dollars] General imports, total @ Seasonally adjusted Western Europe European Economic Community Belgium and Luxembourg France Federal Republic of Germany Italy Netherlands United Kingdom Eastern Europe USSR (former) Western Hemisphere: Canada Brazil Mexico Venezuela Asia: China Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Saudi Arabia Singapore Taiwan Africa: Nigeria Republic of South Africa Australia OPEC By commodity groups and principal commodities: Petroleum and products Nonpetroleum products Food and live animals # Beverages and tobacco Crude materials inedible exc fuels # Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Oils and fats, animal and vegetable Chemicals Manufactured goods class chiefly by material Miscellaneous manufactured articles Machinery and transport equipment Motor vehicles and parts 41,777.9 40,758.3 41 382 4 41 674 5 8,263.7 9,066.6 69309 76204 3397 312.6 1 0039 1 2627 2,217.6 2,395.5 9928 1 0090 3653 4503 1 ,421 6 1 568.7 1315 165.9 67.4 47.5 39,867.2 41 265 9 7,867.6 66660 301.9 1 0767 2,000.4 861 1 3629 1 511.7 197.5 100.2 39,099.4 43,252.1 42 877.9 42,084 6 45,669.4 45,574 9 '44,725.0 40 948 3 42 668 3 43 469 0 42 859 2 448932 45 081 5 '44 744 9 8,163.2 9,189.6 9,290.6 8,682.5 9,574.4 9,888.9 8,757.3 69007 77473 78628 73033 81267 84533 75881 294.5 381.3 335.9 404.5 492.8 3613 375.5 1 0829 1 2490 1 4392 1 0440 1 3170 1 2896 1 0966 2,027.6 2,396.8 2,486.9 2,285.2 2,333.0 2,439.3 2,343.6 1 1682 1 2105 1 1693 8775 1 0842 9573 9136 431 9 441 8 3677 4421 5193 3691 481 0 1 ,538 2 1 5744 1 5763 1 5999 1 7739 17659 1 641 5 156.0 207.9 163.1 129.5 1408 125.2 156.6 74.7 50.2 42.1 94.2 44.6 553 58.0 465386 46 547 1 9,137.8 77203 415.8 1 2760 2,332.6 8523 4655 1 7522 184.7 96.9 91 372 1 79764 30,1723 94464 91 141 1 67268 31 194.3 82284 77188 4948 2 683.5 7393 85928 5183 3,161.2 6706 79721 6497 2,787 4 741 3 70402 5368 24081 6589 71375 6229 24930 571 9 76883 6263 2615.2 5349 86598 6246 2,9391 5995 84571 5820 29333 5545 85024 6826 2951 9 5935 88149 701 3 3161 8 6839 72280 6155 28493 7371 78168 6529 29783 6853 85806 5640 30335 821 9 152238 94880 89 655.1 184933 9,974.3 98394 22,666.8 189758 92864 91,582.7 17 024 5 10,978.2 99763 23,036.3 1 9323 8860 7 844.2 1 4432 939.8 9183 2,149.0 ") W1) 1 038.8 8 855.3 1 571 1 885.0 937.6 2,211.9 1 961 8 8757 7,761.3 1 4596 805.1 9052 1,985.5 1 6086 7434 8,063.8 1 4179 815.2 9263 2,006.7 1 9038 8431 7,477.4 1 3683 896.7 8591 2,0157 1 7039 6374 7,383.5 1 181 3 764.1 7083 1,7850 1 4368 5926 8,338.0 1 3139 755.9 9579 1921.1 1 6781 6669 7,776.1 1 3222 7595 8388 1 8895 1 8372 7195 7161.2 1 3358 811 2 8481 20246 21653 8462 7,548.9 1 4290 1071 3 1 0293 21080 2 491 4 9425 8,114.2 1 6456 9556 8931 2 209.8 25987 9031 7,745.9 1 4765 8598 9943 2 205.9 27652 9244 8,277 9 1 424 7 9078 1 0668 21534 59772 1 7006 4441 7 380170 53601 1,733.3 40100 32 960 6 3800 116.4 3806 2 781 .9 4564 152.5 311 1 2901 6 3945 1079 3042 26345 3055 1166 2855 25325 3406 1167 3646 25731 1429 1197 2637 21552 2666 1291 3006 22606 4546 1532 3494 23986 5383 1372 2892 26175 5736 1766 3268 30756 5733 1456 3155 31281 5067 1445 3090 29248 61,356.8 433 902.6 21,932.5 46331 145240 64 561 .5 802.3 22,468.2 599142 81 477 6 208,095.7 69 382 1 21,952.3 48226 13,0790 54,342.7 856.7 24,168.7 574189 83 389 6 210,786.5 67 525 4 1,743.7 1,764.0 1,804.3 1,900.2 3937 4531 5530 421 1 1 ,080.3 1,095.7 1,0578 1,033.2 4,631.5 4,524.1 4,292.8 4,285.0 81.9 72.4 70.1 71.3 1,937.5 2,250.0 1,870.3 2,202.1 46382 5 357.3 47255 4501.4 7,7168 8,962.1 7,551 2 6919.8 17,852.8 20,455.4 18,287.3 18,233.3 57185 6981 7 60794 57683 2 050.2 4093 1 1858 4 220.2 86.8 2,345.7 50351 68251 19,040.1 61285 1,834.3 4656 1 1632 4,467.9 74.4 2,134.9 50604 70265 18,342.6 59737 19300 6147 1 1883 4,980.0 T02.7 2,329.2 51429 8,139.2 19,594.4 58294 1 7972 5526 1 1459 5,170.8 74.5 2,326.3 5 330.3 9171.9 18,508.9 4951 9 -1017182 -65 399.0 -7,086.5 -8,569.5 -4,808.3 -5,762.2 -5.398.4 -2,239.6 -3,467.8 -5,705.2 -5,388.7 -6,614.2 -9,596.2 '-9,838.0 -9,343.9 -64746 -5 870 1 -41134 -5 621 5 -5 798 7 -3,293 8 -5 583 6 -7 063 2 -7 141 3 -67286 -7 276 0 '-89456 -8 308 7 -64.89 365.65 450.55 -59.81 393.15 452.96 1,959.1 1,811.0 2,021.9 3496 3756 3630 1,119.1 1,091.5 1 1790 3,992.2 3,489.9 3,748.3 65.4 87.4 70.6 2,243.3 2,150.9 2,362.7 4731.3 44636 50144 7051.2 6,757.8 7,071.6 16,953.4 17,199.4 19,716.6 5431 0 55234 6331 9 3329 1552 2729 28985 1 706.2 17740 4994 3931 1 234.1 1 1775 4,835.0 5,043.7 116.8 81.3 2,244.3 2,312.8 50636 51687 8,693.7 9 008.2 18,681.0 20,067.7 51441 59265 MERCHANDISE TRADE BALANCE [Millions of dollars] Trade balance: Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted [Billions of 1987 dollars] Seasonally adjusted: Trade balance Exports Imoorts See footnotes at end of tables. -6.20 33.06 39.26 -5.49 34.35 39.84 -3.93 34.79 38.72 -5.45 33.79 39.24 -5.77 33.35 39.12 -3.50 35.30 38.81 -5.90 34.74 40.64 '-7.10 r 34.31 r 41.41 r -7.07 r 33.72 ' 40.78 r -6.30 r 35.99 '42.29 '-6.69 '35.77 '42.46 '-8.27 '33.91 '42.18 -7.43 36.30 43.73 Oct. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. 1991 Oct. 1992 Nov. | Dec. Jan. | Feb. Mar. Apr. | May | June | July Aug. Sept. Oct. 7. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued Export and Import Price Indexes [1985=100] All exports Agricultural exports . Nonagricultural exports '. 1138 1088 1149 114.7 1070 116.1 114.2 1058 115.6 115.0 1095 115.9 115.1 1092 116.1 114.4 1062 1158 113.9 1052 115.3 1147 1085 115.7 1147 1085 1157 1146 1068 1159 1150 1070 1163 r 1153 1076 M166 r 1232 1337 1223 1233 1238 1235 1232 1233 123 1 1226 1233 r 874 762 688 727 743 674 655 667 685 738 129.5 131.6 372,052 150737 495 239 283 392 .-... All imports Petroleum imports Nonpetroleum imports r r 1154 1069 1168 r 1249 r 771 133.4 r 130.7 131.4 131.7 132.3 133.1 133.6 133.1 132.3 132.0 M243 "765 132.7 389,562 162346 32171 12658 33234 14178 36,101 13770 35,172 14302 32709 13388 31 791 13944 31 140 14682 32230 14216 30496 13925 31 276 14315 32881 13919 448852 272 286 40052 23269 37975 25775 34168 22866 37444 22987 37632 23117 32743 21 217 36593 22670 38135 23280 39406 22686 41 545 24774 40995 26340 3826 3608 4906 727 r r 1151 1031 1171 1153 105 1 1170 1148 1030 1168 1255 r 772 134.0 1258 1265 ' 203.2 200.9 773 134.3 793 134.7 Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports): Shipping weight, ihous. metric ions General imports: Shipping weight thous metric tons Value mil $ 8. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Certificated route carriers: Passenger-miles (revenue) billions Passenger-load factor percent Ton-miles (revenue) total millions Operating revenues (quarterly) mil $ § Passenger revenues mil $ Cargo revenues mil $ Mail revenues mil $ Operating expenses (quarterly) mil $ § Net income after taxes (Quarterly) mil $ § Domestic operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) billions Cargo ton-miles millions Mail ton-miles millions Operating revenues (quarterly) m/7 $ § Operating expenses (quarterly) mil $ § Net income after taxes (quarterly) mil $ § International operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) billions Cargo ton-miles millions Mail ton-miles millions Operating revenues (quarterly) mil $ § Operating expenses (quarterly) mil $ § Net income after taxes (quarterly) mil $ § Urban Transit Industry Passengers carried total millions Motor Carriers Carriers of property, large, class I, qtrly.: Number of reporting caiiers number Operating revenues total mil $ . . Net income, after extraordinary and prior period charges and credits mil $ Tonnage hauled (revenue), common and contract carrier service mil tons Freight carried—volume indexes, class 1 and II intercity truck tonnage (ATA): Common carriers of general freight, seas, adj., 1967-100 Class 1 Railroads $ Financial operations, quarterly (AAR), excluding Amtrak: Operating revenues total mil $ $ Freight mil $ Passenger excl Amtrak mil $ Operating expenses mil $ Net railway operating income mil $ Ordinary income mil $ t Traffic: Revenue ton-miles qtrly (AAR) billions Producer Price Index, line haul operations, 12/ 84=100 44780 3404 625 565 574 625 600 691 726 4798 4343 4211 4922 4667 3855 61 7 4929 4453 584 5550 6,004 2800 2638 2784 3247 3591 434 127 428 130 435 122 440 117 440 122 970 463 39 1071 1206 480 38 502 38 699 681 679 626 56,889 3694 61 2 4702 75984 58430 5432 *970 77898 -3995 75023 57,055 5508 20013 15,638 1 421 217 258 276 76815 -1 986 19689 -135 19243 -877 19292 -593 34023 5075 1 489 33241 4946 1 411 2576 2766 2498 2812 2450 2384 418 104 477 123 444 120 398 166 383 126 391 118 57994 58983 -3411 56165 56691 -1 271 14360 14144 -168 11770 5471 11539 5,259 11 18 1042 513 493 446 39 507 43 17990 18914 • -584 18858 20124 -715 5653 5545 8671 8484 681 944 3808 61 7 4958 4479 624 58342 45793 3378 3748 3258 18830 14550 1 391 18409 14,064 1 497 13996 14220 -537 880 488 49 935 427 60 14313 14249 -48 9.54 390 39 874 407 37 4413 5022 -340 32 766 698 675 1026 496 39 688 657 723 100 100 100 100 100 100 22,091 5,777 5,840 5,553 6,037 442 314 143 58 82 165 172 178 45 47 47 49 174.8 182.1 188.2 28 516 27 616 1 189.4 185.0 196.0 193.9 198.3 202.8 202.6 201.5 27845 26949 7093 6870 7133 6,908 7049 6,831 '94 94 24 24 23 24 736 12676 M 953 28062 6763 6,158 -38 -92 253 148 8,452 -826 -745 595 587 265 162 1 0340 1 0398 2660 267.0 2653 258.8 1093 1092 1 1 1075 1093 1094 109.3 498 39 4518 5043 -545 21 810 189.6 13.15 1095 109.9 1099 '209.9 7,001 6,794 24 6,664 109.9 110.0 M100 r 1098 1100 2685 1099 2 108.9 110.1 Travel Lodging industry: Restaurant sales index same month 1967=100 Hotels1 Average room sale dollars 0 Rooms occupied % of tote/ Motor hotels' Average room sale dollars 0 Rooms occupied % of total Economy hotels* Average room sale dollars 0 Rooms occupied % of totBl Foreign travel: U 5 citizens' Arrivals (quarterly) thousands Departures (quarterly) thousands Aliens' Arrivals (quarterly) thousands Departures (quarterly) thousands Passports issued thousands .. . National narks, recreation visits, thousands ## See footnotes at end of tables. 1 19 505 19022 16 908 1 15024 3689 3,376 249 56.948 56.750 6.686 1 1 293 4.913 359 2.070 204 1.565 248 1.594 275 1.715 340 347 2.325 3.343 313 5.160 367 308 243 7.675 10.376 10.192 224 207 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 1991 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 8. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION-Continued COMMUNICATION Telephone carriers: Operating revenues mil $ # Station revenues mil $ . ... Tolls message mil $ Operating expenses (excluding taxes) mil $ Net operating income (after taxes) mil $ Access lines millions 9. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic Chemicals [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise indicated] Production: Aluminum sulfate commercial (17% AIA) Chlorine gas (100% CI2) Hydrochloric acid (100% HCI) Phosphorus elemental Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) Sodium silicate anhydrous Sodium sulfate (100% Na2S04) Sodium tripolyphosphate (100% Na5P3Oi0) Titanium dioxide (composite and pure) Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous metric tons Stocks (producers') end of period, thous. metric tons r 1 227 1 1,809 r 3140 346 12030 786 M97 1 077 M 185 1 1,421 '3301 r 306 r 11 713 r 870 r 794 462 r 1 095 10262 9494 r 816 3129 243 180 (4) 273 771 1 423 1 499 1 470 16,958 7,107 2495 7749 2853 12,175 44281 17,020 12342 43308 4,212 1,735 537 1 807 743 3,119 11 025 18887 738 5700 19418 689 5460 4889 686 346 5,507 147,840 749 525 462,293 5,603 152,183 758 823 472,215 1 387 39,207 192205 119806 Inorganic Fertilizer Materials [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise indicated] Production: Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous Ammonium nitrate, original solution Ammonium sulfate Nitric acid (100% HN03) Nitrogen solutions (100% N) Phosphoric acid (100% PA) , Sulfuric acid (100% H2S04) . Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (gross weight): Production Stocks, end of period Potash sales (K20) Imports: Ammonium nitrate thous metric tons Ammonium sulfate, thous. metric tons Potassium chloride, thous. metric tons Sodium nitrate (nous metric tons 7310 2230 7524 3137 287 2,849 724 70 3044 214 170 (4) 291 319 2,268 728 72 r 760 1 415 754 1 302 791 1 499 276 2,733 646 70 2953 213 186 H 334 (2) 2,709 664 77 2937 223 168 (4) 291 818 1 184 748 1 209 797 1 130 r 758 1 061 r 801 1 036 r 798 r 803 764 1 017 r 915 845 r 31 9 272 4,607 1 950 611 2038 927 4,606 1 936 569 4,176 1,770 543 1 801 758 2019 859 3145 3171 3142 10916 11 140 10965 4915 388 701 454 304 680 406 5009 695 526 779 848 5092 635 261 Industrial Gases [Millions of cubic feet} Production: Acetylene Hydrogen (high and low purity) Nitrogen (high and low purity) Oxygen (high and low purity) Organic Chemicals § [Thousands of metric tons, unless otherwise indicated] Production: Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) Ethyl acetate Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) Glycerin refined all grades, mil Ib 0 Methanol synthetic Phthalic anhydride M28 1 124.3 2,908.5 2865 1 3 622 2 M267 M94 1 126.1 2,913.7 1 410 38,958 182611 120710 3 (3) 1 29.9 3 925 3 1 396.3 779.5 692 9956 1 1073 368 1 1988 374 1000 36.3 5949 6457 297.9 6649 7027 354.6 8.8 1 1 2981 1 333 38,612 196371 121,384 1,278 39,215 198360 121 740 (3) 57 32.7 741.6 77 6 9826 999 1 33.7 275 290 1033 788.4 289 9994 102.3 33.2 269 230 7908 282 9682 953 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production mil tax gal Stocks, end of period mil tax gal. Denatured alcohol: Production mil wine gal Consumption (withdrawals) mil wine gal. For fuel use mil. wine gal. Stocks, end of oeriod. mil. wine oal. See footnotes at end of tables. 17.2 583 60.1 32.8 9.6 101 9 111 4 111 7 326 36.2 37.4 39.1 596 481 556 623 661 56.9 31.5 61.2 33.0 9.1 8.8 61.8 33.6 12.3 1069 20.3 10.3 S-19 1992 1991 Annual 1990 November 1992 • 1055 27.8 1156 1095 392 373 477 61 7 542 39.8 12.3 15.1 61.3 31.5 19.2 50.6 27.3 19.9 1126 24.0 337 308 13.7 19.9 1096 1134 373 409 31 8 649 97.1 19.1 15.2 55.4 25.4 24.3 Sept. Oct. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-20 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1991 Annual 1990 | 1991 Sept. | Oct. | 1992 Nov. | Dec. Feb. | Jan. Mar. | Apr. May June | July Aug. 9. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-Continued PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS [Thousands of metric tons] Production: Phenolic resins Polyethylene and copolymers Polypropylene Polystyrene and copolymers Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers 2 943.8 8,550.5 3,524.7 2 4,6241 1 4,1 12.9 1 1 1 1 7,514.0 3,397.2 1,825.3 885.1 1,918.0 859.2 i, 842.9 8143 1,787.2 901 8 3,977.4 1,039.2 1,027.6 1,628.2 1381 7 11,707.3 48819 3,976.7 2,8488 3,218.2 14020 1,025.0 791 2 2 670.6 981 4 1,027.0 6622 2831 5 1 1187 1 059.4 6534 34270 14834 1 131.5 8121 1 PAINTS, VARNISH, AND LACQUER [Millions of dollars] Total shipments Architectural coatings Product coatings (OEM) Special purpose coatings . . 11,727.7 49136 4,032.6 2,781.5 10. ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER [Millions of kilowatt-hours, unless otherwise indicated] Production: Electric utilities total By fuels By waterpower 2808151 2,528,225 279 926 2 823 025 2547508 275516 233710 215 283 18428 Sales to ultimate customers, total (Edison Electric Institute) . Commercial § Industrial § Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental .... 2 667 321 734,584 926 161 5297 910,296 14895 72399 3689 2710674 749,686 921552 5420 938,517 15,204 76713 3582 745612 209,303 241 455 1 312 268,941 3465 20185 652498 180,292 229825 1 348 217,039 4049 18966 666 891 178,371 223865 1,410 239,100 3984 19373 644 856 183,074 235 065 1258 202,547 3607 18702 950 980 787 603 Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) mil $ 175,503 183,361 53094 43,078 44,131 43,675 54,539 50,058 4269 55,442 50883 4340 54,916 50440 4257 54,442 50883 4340 165 48 171 49 169 50 171 49 1434 2929 1,447 223,258 205,720 17538 221 ,203 202 904 18299 233585 211710 21 873 243877 9V? 34? 21 535 217756 199798 17958 224 655 203,101 21 553 210538 191,098 19439 GAS Total utility gas, quarterly (American Gas Association): Customers, end of period, total, ffiousands@ .... Residential Commercial Industrial @ Other Sales to customers total tril Btu Residential Commercial Industrial Electric generation . . . Other Revenue from sales to customers total mil $ . Residential Commercial Industrial Electric generation Other 9846 4471 2193 1890 1,120 9937 4639 2241 1 754 1 122 171 181 45,174 25014 10610 6034 2963 45,316 26060 10802 5372 2537 553 545 389 251 375 388 31 674 481 274 53 13,368 7871 3158 1525 5,863 2719 1218 1 025 649 165 831 70 11. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil bbl Taxable withdrawals mil bbl Stocks end of period mil bbl Distilled spirits (total): Production mil tax gal Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil wine gal Stocks end of period mil tax gal Imports, mil. proof liters Whisky: Production mil tax gal Stocks end of period, mil. lax gal Imports, mil. proof liters Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production mil wine gal Taxable withdrawals mil wine gal Stocks end of period mil wine gal Imports, mil liters Still wines: Production mil wine gal Taxable withdrawals mil wine gal Stocks end of period m/7 vw'ne gal Imports mil liters Distilling materials produced at wineries, mil. wineaal. See footnotes at end of tables. 203.65 18451 1268 20219 18099 1264 16.11 1451 1403 16.65 1513 1375 14.47 1342 1323 13.64 1284 1264 15.65 1378 1329 16.10 1360 1600 18.06 1565 1479 18.00 1553 1529 18.89 1646 1545 18.95 1747 1538 18.34 1683 1499 11834 10875 793 1443 852 909 1023 909 958 11 01 718 707 37441 422.49 34630 40210 2680 42230 30.70 437.39 3316 437.52 39.63 402.10 23.39 437.80 2434 43543 2723 438.93 28.62 442.31 391.96 44187 166.45 7991 371.60 71 12 341.87 495 666 377.95 6.94 380.72 6.18 380.75 4.70 331.59 448 341.87 7.09 377.29 660 375.75 5.06 375.33 731 367.58 377.14 2.10 109.07 2635 2550 1760 2276 23.80 1609 259 391 252 4.43 1804 3.38 1630 1 02 2.47 1609 191 2.88 2046 1.08 1679 1.82 1.55 2290 1 04 1.53 1777 1.36 1776 42715 41725 57636 39439 37641 58009 12830 3022 51866 13790 3237 52791 6071 3337 55464 3329 3246 58009 695 469 333 274 502 641 464 3322 57349 3062 57227 3517 51682 3475 511 96 3235 50361 3083 40075 2935 391 38 108.07 110.73 32.35 33.07 10.69 4.41 7.02 10.68 4.08 2.32 3.36 3.42 9.17 223 151 .93 1782 1.17 1767 121 2.38 1.41 1769 17.55 1604 1450 Sept. | Oct. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Annual 1990 November 1992 • 1991 Sept. Oct. S-21 1992 1991 Nov. | Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 11. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter: Production (factory) mil Ib . Stocks, cold storage, end of period, mil. Ib. Producer Price Index 1982=100 Cheese: Production (factory) total mil Ib American, whole milk, mil. Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period, mil. Ib American whole milk mil Ib. Imports thous metric tons Price, wholesale, Cheddar, single daisies (Chicago), $ nor Ib Condensed and evaporated milk: Production case goods mil Ib Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period, mil Ib Exports thous metric tons Fluid milk: Production on farms, mil. Ib. t Utilization in manufactured dairy products, mil. Ib. .. Price, wholesale, U.S. average, $ per 100 Ib Dry milk: Production: Dry whole milk mil Ib Nonfat dry milk (human food) mil Ib Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: Dry whole milk mil Ib Nonfat dry milk (human food) mil Ib . . Exports, whole and nonfat (human food), thous. metric tons Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry milk (human food) $ per Ib 1,302.2 •416.1 1,336.3 539.4 71.3 69.5 102.3 567.1 100.8 543.0 129.4 539.4 156.0 568.6 132.0 630.3 129.9 655.7 119.7 701.7 118.3 734.1 84.8 90.0 780.6 "732.3 630.7 560.0 70.4 74.0 74.4 70.3 68.1 60.6 60.7 60.7 60.4 103.2 766.2 "55.9 96.8 597.2 58.7 58.7 485.0 211.0 477.9 374.0 521.0 226.4 429.3 337.8 502.3 218.3 409.0 319.1 533.7 247.7 415.3 317.8 514.1 245.5 438.8 338.7 497.1 231.3 445.9 348.0 542.7 246.4 449.0 335.5 534.7 244.9 450.0 334.7 550.9 261.8 459.1 343.5 548.0 259.7 465.2 343.4 546.0 259.3 497.1 369.9 520.0 222.9 470.9 349.8 449"l 326.8 81.9 55.7 56.0 535.9 242.4 "488.0 "364.2 6,061.2 2,890.8 457.8 347.2 6,090.8 2,804.9 415.3 317.8 602.6 543.1 42.0 46.8 39.1 43.9 46.3 45.5 52.4 54.0 54.7 52.4 50.7 44.3 42.2 58.1 34.7 95.9 66.3 44.2 34.7 50.6 58.7 61.0 60.7 73.8 82.6 82.9 86.8 77.8 9,927 6,786 12.80 10,212 7,245 13.50 9,926 6,725 13.90 10,418 7,602 13.80 125,772 89,998 13.74 125,683 90,451 12.26 175.1 879.2 106.8 877.5 8.5 9.8 43.3 5.6 11.0 48.7 6.0 9.1 53.3 6.4 9.0 86.0 8.5 10,684 8,162 13.50 10.3 80.2 7.0 10,230 7,620 12.90 9.2 78.1 6.8 11,092 8,244 12.50 10.7 82.8 7.2 10,866 8,045 12.50 48.7 39.6 36.9 61.0 60.8 64.5 62.4 8.6 662 .948 .893 .893 .966 .991 .993 .921 .932 .924 1.011 10,939 8,080 13.40 "10,756 10,300 10,550 13.50 "13.50 P 13.50 13.7 76.0 15.5 59.2 10.6 52.8 10.9 98.4 12.4 76.3 112.5 7.9 113.6 95.6 1.071 1.092 1.132 1.146 13.1 89.2 61.0 10,868 8,235 13.20 14.5 81.3 11.8 82.2 114.6 11.2 11,258 8,376 12.90 9.2 6.7 1.039 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley corn oats rye wheat) mil bu Barley: Production (crop estimate), mil. metric tons ... Stocks (domestic), end of period, total, mil. metric 2 9.192 2 10.113 6 On farms, mil. metric tons Off farms mil metric tons Exports including malt thous metric tons § Producer Price Index, No. 2 feed, Minneapolis, 1982=100 Com: Production (crop estimate, grain only), mil. metric tons Stocks (domestic), end of period, total, mil. metric tons . . . On farms mil metric tons Off farms mil metric tons Exports, including meal and flour, mil. metric tons . Producer Price Index, No. 2, Chicago, 1982=100 ... Oats: Production (crop estimate), mil. metric tons Stocks (domestic), end of period, toted, mil. metric tons On farms mil metric tons Off farms, mil. metric tons Exports including oatmeal metric tons Producer Price Index, No. 2, Minneapolis, 1982-100 . Rice: Production (crop estimate), mil. metric tons Southern States mills: Receipts rough from producers, mil Ib. Shipments from mills, milled rice, mil. Ib Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period, mil. Ib Exports thous metric tons Producer Price Index, medium grain, milled, 1982=100 Rye: Production (crop estimate), mil. metric tons Producer Price Index, No. 2, Minneapolis, 1982-100 Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total, mil. metric tons ... Sprino wheat mil metric tons Winter wheat mil metric tons Distribution quarterly mil metric tons @ Stocks (domestic), end of period, total, mil. metric tons On farms mil metric tons Off farms mil metric tons Exports total including flour mil metric tons Wheat only. mil. bu. See footnotes at end of tables. 6 6.656 6 3.841 6 2.81 6 6 6 117.0 2 108.3 201 .53 2 176.29 6 123.80 6 52.49 6 6 7.1 50 4.274 2.876 97.0 2 5 5 7.080 112.3 113.9 115.2 115.1 1817 117.4 116.9 114.8 115.1 166.15 10909 5707 97.4 97.1 97.5 3 115.85 66.30 49.55 95.5 100.8 102.2 3 3 108.9 102.9 104.6 96.4 88.3 89.0 83.8 5 2.485 1.341 1.144 5 70.4 88.2 83.5 79.1 90.3 83.1 1.854 .885 '.968 5 5 71.1 74.5 76.3 78.5 79.2 93.6 91.1 550 542 500 464 672 471 562 569 440 554 514 513 490 475 552 534 82.1 88.8 2 7.006 2,871 518 1,457 605 779 554 2,106 1,904 2,027 2,277 2,089 1,904 1,788 1,177 1,538 1,249 1,112 970 766 102.4 110.2 109.5 109.6 111.3 109.4 111.9 112.1 112.4 111.1 104.1 "100.7 101.3 2 2 101.1 104.9 104,9 .248 .258 66.5 73.3 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 51 .93 6 20.77 6 31.16 111.6 107.0 10,150 6,614 74.47 19.20 55.27 62.14 110.9 27.95 15.38 12.57 69.56 38.55 31 .02 10,351 6,942 2 107.9 3.520 76.1 2 117.0 9.042 5.639 3.403 2.800 .983 4 4 189.86 2 2.278 5 1.203 5 1.075 113.4 166.15 6 109.09 6 57.07 100.9 5.189 101.9 4 4700 2.221 2480 7150 4.274 2.876 53.91 16.56 37.34 67.43 39.29 6 15.37 6 23.91 83.5 87.9 747 85.0, 16.45 15.48 39.29 15.37 23.91 2415 7.50 16.65 12.89 4 12.84 4 4 3.94 8.90 56.88 26.31 30.56 82.1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1992 1991 1991 1990 Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. | May June | July Sept. | Aug. Oct. 11. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS-Continued Wheat—Continued Producer Price Indexes: Hard red winter, No. 1, ord. protein (K.C.), 1982-100 Hard red spring, No. 1, ord. protein (Minn.), 1982=100 Wheat flour: Production: Flour, thous. sacks (100 Ib.) Millfeed thous sh tons Grindings of wheat tfjoi/s bu Stocks held by mills, end of period, thous. sacks (100 Ib.) Exports thous metric tons Producer Price Index, 6/83=100 86.3 78.1 80.5 89.0 90.5 98.2 105.5 113.4 106.6 101.0 97.8 104.0 88.9 81.2 88.4 91.6 91.1 82.1 84.1 92.7 93.2 101.8 107.4 117.5 112.3 107.9 111.7 118.1 100.3 94.9 103.9 104.13 29,445 526 65,965 29,498 534 66,157 29,542 529 65,701 29,438 527 66,313 29,152 521 65,806 "29,112 521 ' 65,859 100.9 104.8 32,735 594 73,445 30,145 551 68,695 33,471 601 75,870 354,348 6,109 788,186 362,311 6,436 808,966 30,089 537 67,703 6,267 5,660 6,336 100.2 94.5 96.3 100.1 97.5 102.7 109.7 116.4 111.5 110.3 109.2 "111.0 104.6 2,045 2,363 1,958 1,982 2,225 1,950 2,172 2,169 2,166 2,312 2,328 ' 2,223 2,284 1,003 667 990 653 644 305 579 264 650 325 681 354 700 393 754 430 808 487 920 580 1,015 662 r '673 1,096 734 1,067 710 32,246 582 72,219 29,238 527 65,656 6,083 5,522 5,660 98.9 POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter mil Ib Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total, mil. Ib Turkeys mil Ib Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers, $ per Ib Eggs: Production on farms mil cases § Stocks, cold storage, end of period: Shell thous cases § Frozen mil Ib Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago), $ per doz r 23,740 24,966 562 306 579 264 .310 .295 .310 .300 .280 .275 .280 .280 .285 .285 .305 .305 .330 .340 .305 .315 188.6 191.6 15.7 16.4 16.1 16.7 16.4 15.4 16.8 16.2 16.4 15.8 16.4 16.4 16.0 16.7 15 15 21 16 13 16 16 17 12 15 21 16 20 20 25 19 28 20 27 19 34 19 30 21 29 19 1,021 '23 20 22 20 17 20 .760 .714 .688 .679 .687 .739 .591 .557 .557 .574 .520 .560 .530 .579 1,742 32,391 1,398 31,887 115 2,635 127 2,855 125 2,508 131 2,491 128 2,856 111 2,377 120 2,599 108 2,525 103 2,688 105 2,863 106 2,802 107 2,721 107 2,748 111 2,793 69.18 89.74 70.93 88.60 7,177 8,292 7,744 7,708 8,144 7,153 7,934 7,610 6,897 7,166 7,461 7,494 8,217 8,598 46.76 43.51 38.29 19.9 18.9 16.6 16.6 15.2 16.1 15.6 16.4 18.1 18.8 19.1 18.8 '19.5 21.4 449 471 469 422 481 503 374 419 427 400 470 452 3,558 613 3,655 636 2,018 281 2,038 295 30 9 29 8 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves, fhous. animals Cattle thous animals Prices, wholesale: Beef steers $ per 100 Ib Steers, stocker and feeder, $ per 100 Ib. Calves vealers (So St Paul) dollars Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected), thous. animals Prices: Wholesale, average, all weights (Sioux City), $ per 100 Ib Hog-corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 1 00 Ib live hog) Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected), fhous. animals Price, wholesale, lambs, avg. (San Angelo, TX), $per100lb * 78.89 92.15 82,901 85,952 54.72 22.5 21.4 5,469 5,504 54.04 456 501 53.25 51.20 MEATS Total meats (excluding lard): Production mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period, mil. Ib Exports (meats and meat preparations), thous. metric tons Imports (meats and meat preparations), thous. metric tons Beef and veal: Production total mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period, mil. Ib Exports thous metric tons Imports thous metric tons Price, wholesale, beef, fresh steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs )(Central US) $ per Ib Lamb and mutton: Production total mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period, mil. Ib. Pork (excluding lard): Production total mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period, m/7. Ib. Exports thous metric tons Imports thous metric tons Prices: Producer Price Index, hams and picnics, except canned 12/88=100 * Fresh loins, 8-14 Ib. average, wholesale (Omaha), $perlb.* 38,606 566 39,584 662 3,308 593 3,708 633 3,324 650 3,284 662 3,622 708 3,088 691 3,376 725 3,259 707 3,235 692 3,422 669 3,441 646 3,406 22,950 306 23,223 292 1,964 282 2,142 303 1,839 313 1,809 292 2,067 336 1,732 306 1,876 320 1,811 309 1,924 310 2,063 306 2,039 300 2,004 357 8 362 6 '28 5 32 6 29 31 6 31 28 32 8 33 c 25 10 27 11 27 12 25 15,299 234 16,000 311 1,316 281 1,534 300 1,456 308 1,444 311 1,524 341 1,329 353 1,467 372 1,414 363 1,287 345 1,332 323 1,374 307 1,378 "267 1,510 297 1,588 307 118.6 114.6 113.8 117.1 115.8 114.7 105.2 104.2 105.9 105.6 104.3 "105.4 108.4 108.1 108.8 112.8 1.0585 1.0087 1.1752 "596 '295 rl MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Cocoa (cacao) beans, imports (including shells), thous metric tons Coffee: Imports total metric tons From Brazil metric tons U S Import Price Index 1985-100 Fish: Stocks, cold storane end of oeriod. mil. Ib. See footnotes at end of tables. 59.3 343 54.6 380 524 53.2 387 385 394 380 372 344 326 392 41.7 47.1 321 313 305 332 375 384 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1968-91 Annual 1990 November 1992 • 1992 1991 1991 Sept. Oct. S-23 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. | Mar. Apr. May 1124 120.2 111 4 119.9 June July Aug. | Sept. | Oct. r 110.4 120.4 111.7 120.9 112.8 119.8 113.6 119.9 163.2 164.2 165.3 11. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-Continued MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PROOUCTS-Continued Sugar: Exports raw and refined metric tons Imports raw and refined thous metric tons Producer Price Indexes: Raw (cane), 1982=100 Refined, 1982=100 122.7 1137 121.6 M 626 M 660 3674 3744 3428 178,742 523094 2,233 193778 516338 2,133 20,974 43430 193 1192 1141 121.2 1142 120.8 1144 120.6 1135 120.4 1126 120.0 1124 120.1 1126 120.2 110.6 120.0 r Tea imports metric tons TOBACCO Leaf: Production (crop estimate) mil. Ib Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers', end of period, mil. Ib 3744 3560 3276 Exports incl scrap and stems metric tons Imports incl scrap and stems metric tons Manufactured products: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt, millions Taxable millions Cigars (large), taxable, millions Exports cigarettes, millions . 18,535 40464 193 15,542 57 123 191 15,781 32744 157 8,173 35718 139 13777 39584 '156 11 040 48518 181 161 8 1634 12572 43622 162 13896 39012 165 17,461 51 667 217 15071 38331 166 12. LEATHER AND PRODUCTS LEATHER Exports: Upper and lining leather thous sq ft Producer Price Index, leather, 1982=100 177.6 161.5 162.4 162.8 161.3 1684 1634 168633 41 859 40903 41 809 29,126 3620 28,537 8803 3,563 29,569 8585 3655 525 519 494 162 8 1639 r 164.2 164.0 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Footwear: Production total thous pairs Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic, thous. pairs Slippers thous pairs Athletic thous pairs .. . Other footwear, thous. pairs 201 648 41 184 33436 9113 3405 2482 1358 1209 1134 141.0 141.7 140.8 141.4 142.2 144.6 145.0 143.8 143.8 143.7 143.7 144.0 145.0 143.9 1240 1152 1247 1168 1247 1169 1245 1245 1251 1264 1197 1264 1204 1267 1269 1265 117.1 1261 1199 1264 116.9 1262 1199 1266 116.9 121.5 121.5 121.5 123.1 120.0 4 121 952 3862 3632 3911 931 2,701 960 2,951 996 959 3169 962 2900 '2,886 2,787 4078 3682 3565 3936 -3884 3878 Exports, thous. pairs Producer Price Indexes: Men's leather upper, dress and casual, 1982-100 Women's leather upper 1982=100 Women's plastic upper 1982-100 145.0 13. LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER-ALL TYPES * [Millions of board feet, unless otherwise indicated] National Forest Products Association: Production total Hardwoods Softwoods 58834 3682 3933 3473 3254 3836 3628 9 480 45, 159 10213 33,763 825 2,857 937 2,996 828 2,645 816 2,438 862 2,974 831 2,797 46 083 2 10,1 02 2 35 981 43,860 9,844 34016 3676 4012 3477 3,370 3693 813 966 808 843 3,912 894 904 869 899 921 910 2863 3046 2669 2527 3018 2833 3127 2778 2696 3037 '•2963 2968 4,734 4,616 4,786 4,741 4,710 4,616 4,603 4,567 4608 4,730 4,731 4,678 4,606 4,418 8,749 8009 665 468 675 646 781 612 451 621 629 773 683 504 580 630 723 734 586 654 652 725 532 481 641 637 729 750 528 748 703 774 626 542 643 612 805 617 465 644 694 669 739 532 659 676 745 599 492 642 639 748 646 461 630 677 701 675 496 654 640 715 137.3 138.0 143.3 148.7 164.1 169.8 167.8 -161.8 171.5 176.6 2 Shipments, total Hardwoods Softwoods Stocks (gross) mill end of period total Hardwoods Softwoods r 54638 2 2 860 951 3882 3746 Exports total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products, thous cubic meters .. SOFTWOODS [Millions of board feet, unless otherwise indicated] Douglas fir: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments . . . . . Stocks (gross), mill, end of period Exports total sawmill products thous cubic meters Sawed timber thous cubic meters Boards, planks, scantlings, etc., thous. cubic meters Producer Price Index/Douglas fir, dressed, 1982=100 See footnotes at end of tables. 8798 7908 7957 772 723 655 449 644 653 752 138.0 139.6 139.2 452 8751 504 171.1 166.8 170.8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-24 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. 1991 Oct. 1992 Nov. | Dec. Feb. | Jan. Mar. | Apr. May | June | July Aug. Sept. | Oct. 13. LUMBER AND PRODUCTS-Continued SOFTWOODS-Continued [Millions of board feet, unless otherwise indicated] Southern pine: Orders new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period Exports, total sawmill products, cubic meters Producer Price Index, southern pine, dressed, 1982-100 Western pine: Orders new Orders, unfilled end of period Production Shipments . . Stocks (gross) mill, end of period Producer Price Index, other softwood, dressed, 1982-100 1 12827 697 1 12911 1 12,763 12287 12367 12,415 1 070 678 1 039 1 060 1 169 648 1 169 1 204 1 003 671 992 972 740 571 903 849 2,197 2134 2102 2071 2,084 111.0 111 0 1101 1093 10582 483 10,452 10605 1 211 9535 493 9,510 9525 1 196 853 543 854 839 1 296 126.3 130.0 83 2053 100 158 199.9 77 '571 r 1 072 709 1 083 1 126 1 201 719 1 177 1 189 1 086 674 1 180 1 134 1 035 684 1 067 1 024 1 264 741 1 170 1 205 2134 2125 2081 2069 2114 2158 2125 2,043 1,959 111.0 1137 117.7 1285 1339 1357 1342 1264 123.3 127.3 136.6 868 552 818 859 1 255 732 536 743 748 1 250 699 493 688 742 1,196 841 577 736 757 1 175 695 523 756 749 1,182 878 524 880 877 1 185 669 470 755 723 1 217 746 441 790 774 1 274 891 471 832 863 1 200 690 442 743 719 1,224 888 520 765 810 1,179 737 482 746 775 1 150 129.4 128.4 130.1 135.2 142.5 157.0 167.3 170.7 167.9 159.6 154.5 148.5 152.1 150.2 131 131 186 84 150 158 163 182 158 167 16.3 77 147 165 82 141 19.1 177 184 71 147 16.1 182 194 68 137 16.6 18.5 17.3 20.1 21.1 19.5 73 70 75 63 r r r 1 376 800 1 228 1 249 859 1 115 1 193 1 425 758 1 250 1 288 M315 130.2 HARDWOOD FLOORING [Millions of board feet] Oak: Orders unfilled end of period . Shipments Stocks (gross) mill end of period 18.0 89 80 77 76 14. METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL [Thousands of short tons] Exports: Steel mill products Scrao Pig iron Imports: Steel mill products Scrap Pig iron Iron and Steel Scrap [Thousands of metric tons, unless otherwise indicated] Production Receipts net Consumption Stocks end of period . Composite price, No. 1 heavy melting scrap: American Metal Market $ per metric ton 4303 12765 16 6346 10301 17 606 585 2 486 668 1 427 973 4 447 676 3 427 779 3 362 917 4 357 744 4 389 707 2 369 969 2 376 775 2 297 937 1 336 645 2 332 987 3 17162 1 424 383 15741 1 183 479 1 152 105 25 1 230 123 52 1 312 98 43 1 325 108 33 1 576 83 4 1 132 84 69 1 288 125 75 1 584 112 18 1 425 165 21 1 394 90 61 1 390 90 37 1 438 144 56 1 383 124 25 23083 39,624 63705 3989 21 300 35773 57828 4250 3170 1 777 3,333 4996 5109 1 846 3,526 5249 4285 1 845 3,333 5226 4243 1 907 3,409 5392 1 704 3,415 5432 3877 1 736 3,132 4880 4250 1 901 2,530 5520 3831 1 761 3,045 4855 3,937 4210 4190 4170 5371 4188 1 761 3,21 5 5,059 r 4,187 1,766 3,267 5,203 4,080 10546 91 79 9022 89 12 8480 8432 8432 8514 8661 8724 8590 8372 8366 8395 8432 56408 57010 18054 55516 54967 13335 4844 5963 1 367 4582 4290 4673 1 494 4840 5835 1 445 4735 2480 752 4376 1 745 367 4412 4845 5133 4624 4771 2532 386 5431 6056 1 564 5941 6,049 1 282 4630 6,186 1 175 4993 4,859 759 73797 73681 65133 63658 4045 25445 4,853 17,611 7075 5579 723 25148 r 7,461 15768 2284 6232 2897 5776 231 24527 7,131 14,843 2553 2156 5669 1,020 25117 6,256 16711 5720 75 23162 9,864 1 1 ,309 1 989 2836 5970 3 20922 11,745 5604 5809 475 20550 11,159 6997 5823 540 21 501 10,236 8175 7991 7273 5669 628 23,046 7,763 12,769 1 002 1 400 9161 2104 7565 5588 708 22492 9,027 11 157 2308 6765 5672 525 21 721 6,438 13,925 2834 4,175 3,960 157 4,251 3,989 166 4,390 4,228 227 4,175 4,157 219 4,524 4,379 184 4,400 4,290 211 4,444 4,307 222 4,232 4,162 211 4,347 '4,255 1 724 1 825 3,493 r r r Ore [Thousands of metric tons] Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production Shipments from mines Imports U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants Consumption at iron and steel plants Exports (domestic) Stocks total end of period At mines At furnace yards At U S docks Manganese (manganese content) general imports Pig Iron and Iron Products [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise indicated] Pig iron: Production (including production of ferroalloys) Consumption, thous. metric tons Stocks, end of period, thous. metric tons Castings, gray and ductile iron: Shipments total For sale Castings, malleable iron: Shipments total For sale See footnotes at end of tables. 3199 21 569 4795 15910 2273 2981 54,925 50,019 130 48,503 44,638 214 8259 6270 7174 5391 290 169 261 140 5421 1 168 6612 2150 6065 5739 278 25358 5,873 17,030 2455 4,300 3,712 202 5641 158 25445 4,853 17,611 2981 4,338 3,830 214 1 453 2514 r 216 4,299 4,248 224 22735 5,976 4,065 67 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, isea-si 1991 Sept. | Oct. • July | Aug. Sept. S-25 1992 1991 Annual 1990 November 1992 Nov. Dec. Jan. | Feb. Mar. | Apr. | May | June Oct. 14. METALS AND MANUFACTURES-Continued Steel, Raw and Semifinished [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise specified] Steel (raw): Production Rate of capability utilization percent Steel castings: Shipments total For sale, total Steel Mill Products [Thousands of short tons] Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) By product: Semifinished products Structural shapes (heavy) steel piling Plates Rails and accessories Bars and tool steel total Bars: Hot rolled (including light shapes) Bars' Reinforcing Bars: Cold finished Pipe and tubing Wire-drawn and/or rolled Tin mill products „ Sheets and strip (including electrical), total Sheets' Hot rolled Sheets: Cold rolled By market (quarterly): Service centers and distributors Construction incl maintenance Contractors' products Automotive Rail transportation Machinery industrial equipment tools Containers, packaging, ship, materials Other [Millions of short tons] Producing steel mills, inventory, end of period: Total Steel in process Finished steel Steel service centers (warehouses), inventory, end of period 7457 785 7711 780 780 7347 744 7754 805 7,432 824 8043 835 7875 853 7968 835 7584 821 7,545 789 7,526 787 7,249 783 78868 6746 7499 6427 6118 6867 6471 7101 6949 6,751 7,105 6,693 6,786 6,934 6093 7945 519 14727 7,878 5305 1 486 4,652 918 4,032 39,784 13388 13199 6872 5722 6938 486 13214 6,902 4934 1 326 4,488 864 4,040 36,244 12987 11356 550 486 543 17 642 548 599 37 522 498 539 27 498 400 538 59 511 481 622 58 543 479 548 56 587 422 635 59 627 445 628 68 571 470 588 47 563 450 414 36 555 478 637 36 580 472 575 32 1 162 594 450 115 360 69 336 3,222 1 141 1 003 1 215 626 457 128 337 80 345 3,696 1 253 1 175 1 063 551 400 108 302 64 310 3,102 1 090 970 1 030 534 395 97 300 52 371 2,870 1 008 959 1 099 600 361 132 347 75 277 3,398 1 154 1,111 1 027 543 356 123 298 77 267 3,177 1 096 1,033 1 167 619 413 130 375 86 344 3,426 1 133 1 145 1 075 590 355 125 1 062 579 354 124 364 75 351 3,221 1 042 1,035 1 155 637 380 132 382 79 392 3,390 1 079 1,082 1 139 581 437 115 338 78 344 3,087 1 017 1,007 1 106 518 416 113 335 73 354 3,259 1 090 1,029 555 504 578 31 1 144 606 409 123 18250 17,485 7391 6814 2261 98015 840 87310 742 1 133 1,031 1 001 908 84981 6313 2793 10444 901 7461 4,484 1 790 605 4,685 1 684 570 2604 207 355 1,051 8888 328 87 331 3,361 1 128 1 099 4,872 1 897 607 5,165 1 697 613 2656 250 414 941 8859 1,714 1 798 633 2532 190 413 1,038 8747 4,474 38378 9445 837 1 648 4,278 36100 140 81 59 129 7.5 54 131 7.7 54 124 7.2 52 127 7.2 55 129 7.5 54 130 7.5 55 133 7.5 58 134 7.5 59 133 7.5 58 134 7.5 59 130 7.4 56 131 7.3 58 130 7.2 58 67 59 5.3 56 5.6 5.9 59 60 61 58 59 5.8 6.0 5.4 344 204 320 199 343 191 330 199 342 202 330 190 339 190 340 189 931 215 971 250 946 963 878 824 209 26.8 26.0 26.0 30.0 2104 2416 155 379 1,087 9280 340 71 323 3,388 1 140 1,127 2901 250 433 1,100 8965 NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS [Thousands of metric tons, unless otherwise specified] Aluminum: Production primary (dom and foreign ores) Recovery from scrap Imports: Metal and alloys crude Plates sheets bars etc Exports: Metal and alloys crude Plates sheets bars etc Price, U.S. market, 99.7% purity, monthly average, $ per Ib Aluminum products: Shipments: Ingot and mill prod, (net ship.), m/7. Ib Mill products total mil Ib Sheet and plate mil Ib Castings m i l I b . . . Inventories, total (ingot, mill products, and scrap), end of period m/7 Ib Copper: Production: Mine recoverable copper Refined from primary materials Electrolytically refined @ Electrowon Refined from scrap Imports, unmanufactured: Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.) Refined Exports: Refined and scrap Refined Consumption refined (reported by mills etc ) Stocks refined end of period Price, avg. U.S. producer cathode, delivered, $ per Ib 8 See footnotes at end of tables. 4048 2,393 4121 2,210 336 190 347 195 337 174 343 167 9596 3403 1 0247 2565 866 218 904 21 9 81 0 224 880 185 6798 4377 7928 5087 546 429 680 500 807 345 673 31 0 508 485 438 478 497 521 386 499 336 499 398 524 448 7404 5946 5575 5246 5241 5034 5367 5820 5928 6103 5999 .5842 .5982 .5965 14,761 11 964 15,298 11 667 7501 1,371 1 034 649 1,265 943 607 1,241 874 568 r 1,313 r 7514 1,276 975 624 1 008 688 1,263 r 974 608 1,343 M 097 702 1,303 ^ 062 696 1,333 1 035 662 1007 r r r 1,245 1 070 686 r r 1,265 1 075 691 r 1,318 1 069 687 50.0 r r 2049 1 905 4013 3913 4008 3992 3,923 3,913 3872 3876 3899 3971 4032 4008 3869 3,866 1 5872 1 5766 1 1832 393.5 4408 1 6344 1 5774 1 1362 441.2 131 5 134.3 951 141 3 141 0 992 131 7 1489 1337 1279 1552 1521 136.7 975 124.1 880 145.0 101 9 39.2 41.8 38.8 39.6 39.3 36.2 1036 42.0 139.0 935 153.3 1002 40.0 151 3 134.4 91 2 1491 986 134.5 949 141 5 140.3 1430 1374 43.2 45.5 4178 285 373 321 326 278 341 398 348 367 394 278 441.3 442.0 288.6 32.6 22.9 59.2 36.3 38.7 26.8 32.0 18.0 37.6 22.6 35.2 24.5 45.0 31.9 44.6 25.2 37.6 25.3 46.2 26.1 45.0 24.7 56.2 17.9 41.3 13.4 42.9 15.4 52.1 17.9 M3.2 21.7 48.6 18.4 39.9 10.8 34.2 12.3 30.5 11.7 43.2 12.0 38.4 101 679.7 263.2 2058 132 184 102 202 111 168 120 154 132 184 124 180 117 197 122 192 123 189 116 1.2316 1.0933 1.1111 1.1134 1.1003 1.0297 ' 1.0072 1.0503 1.0618 1.0474 1.0493 2617 647.2 211.2 2150 r 145.6 1065 46.8 43.1 31.1 115 9.3 173 131 163 148 1.0910 1.1865 1.1714 r 199 .5815 .5373 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-26 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 1991 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. 1992 Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. 14. METALS AND MANUFACTURES-Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTSContinued [Thousands of metric tons, unless otherwise specified] Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total): Brass mill products, mil. Ib Copper wire mill products (copper content), mil. Ib. Brass and bronze foundry products, mil. Ib. Lead: Production: Mine recoverable lead Recovered from scrap (lead content) .-... Imports ore (lead content) Consumption total . . . Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) Consumers' (lead content) 0 Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) Price, common grade, delivered, $ per Ib. @@ Tin: Imports (for consumption): Ore (tin content), metric tons Metal, unwrought, unalloyed, metric tons Recovery from scrap, total (tin content), metric tons As metal metric tons Consumption, total metric tons Primary metric tons Exports (metal) metric tons Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period, mefric tons .. Price, Straits quality (delivered), $ per Ib Zinc: Mine prod recoverable zinc Imports: Ores (zinc content) Metal (slab blocks) Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores . Scrap all types Slab zinc: Production, total t Consumption fabricators Exports Stocks, end of period: Producers', at smelter (ABMS) Consumers' Price high grade $ per Ib 1 474.0 1 922.9 101.3 1 1,275.2 1 465.9 1 883.7 128.9 1,246.3 4 53.9 68.8 9.1 36.1 72.3 38.9 74.6 28.0 70.7 26.1 75.9 36.0 76.1 13.6 34.0 71.5 9.9 34.0 66.5 15.2 31.2 71.0 17.7 98.5 31.5 73.3 15.7 96.0 32.4 72.3 16.3 r 33.8 71.1 r 32.6 76.7 15.6 94.8 102.7 106.9 102.4 92.7 102.5 99.3 73.1 74.5 70.9 68.8 71.5 71.4 67.1 70.0 65.5 67.9 69.7 67.8 21.6 53.6 25.2 60.4 28.9 62.6 26.5 63.3 26.6 6.6 4.1 4.5 9.1 9.8 108.3 103.5 101.0 25.5 86.5 72.0 33.3 30.2 32.0 46.1 50.8 15.8 54.1 '68.6 22.3 65.9 20.1 16.7 13.9 14.9 13.5 12.2 12.2 14.2 16.7 17.3 13.3 13.1 M6.5 17.3 .4602 .3348 .3339 .3462 .3448 .3465 .3449 .3429 .3430 .3438 .3427 .3453 .3633 33,810 17,275 186 44,363 36,900 658 4,829 3.8629 29,102 6,181 203 49,000 36,900 970 3,024 3.6285 1,960 530 15 4,000 3,000 61 6,544 3.6076 3,052 531 15 4,300 3,300 105 6,616 3.5862 2,151 472 16 4,100 3,100 63 6,347 3.5519 2,493 356 0 4,000 2,900 59 3,024 3.5427 2,752 529 17 3,800 2,800 249 3,022 3.6786 2,542 499 18 3,800 2,800 119 3,369 3.7574 2,027 544 17 3,800 2,800 136 2,844 3.7525 1,940 535 18 3,800 2,800 232 2,877 3.8683 1,877 543 17 3,700 2,700 113 2,901 4.0270 3,319 562 17 3,800 2,800 186 2,651 4.3167 2,896 r 470 17 3,800 r 2,800 515.4 r 517.8 46.7 45.4 631.7 549.1 2.4 254.9 2.4 252.8 207.8 991.0 5.8 194.4 902.0 5.5 4.6 61.0 .7459 4.6 49.5 1.5 51.4 .2 39.0 1.0 55.3 .2 33.4 1.0 61.6 .2 38.0 5.3 53.9 .2 41.5 1.0 65.0 .2 48.8 4.5 52.0 .2 47.7 10.6 52.6 .2 40.3 3.9 58.8 .2 40.7 2.3 50.3 .2 40.4 2.0 39.7 .2 21.1 21.1 21,1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 15.8 79.3 17.5 85.9 16.2 84.2 16.6 82.0 17.6 93.8 16.8 77.2 18.0 85.0 17.2 89.9 17.3 76.0 17.7 76.9 .3 3.7 .6 3.7 .4 4.5 .4 4.6 .5 5.8 .4 6.0 .4 6.7 .4 5.3 .6 5.7 .6 4.8 68.3 557 18 3,600 2,800 '121 r 3,111 4.5323 '46.2 3,332 4.4188 43420 48.2 4.7 52.2 .2 .2 21.1 21.1 16.5 17.4 86.0 '83.0 .6 4.5 4.5 18.1 3.8 38.9 35.6 34.5 35.8 38.9 38.1 41.6 37.0 37.0 39.5 45.4 36.9 39.3 .5277 .4978 .4856 .5464 .5729 .5450 .5289 .5695 .6053 .6317 .6375 .6239 .6495 .6537 404.0 119.7 3 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT [Millions of dollars, unless otherwise specified] Industrial heating equipment, new orders (domestic), otrlv # Electric processing heating equipment Fuel-fired processinq heating equipment Materials handling equipment, dollar value bookings index 1982=100 Industrial supplies, machinery, and equipment: New orders index, seas, adj., 1987=100 Industrial suppliers distribution: Sales index not seas adj 1990-1 00 Inflation index, not seas. adj. (tools, material handling equipment, valves, fittings, abrasives, fasteners, metal products, etc.), 1977=100 Fluid power products shipments indexes: Hydraulic products 1990=100 Pneumatic products, 1990-100 Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools: Orders new (net) total Domestic Shipments total Domestic Order backlog end of period Metal forming type tools: Orders new (net) total Domestic . . Shipments total Domestic Order backloa. end of oeriod See footnotes at end of tables. 433.0 108.4 685 89.6 87.9 140.3 133.3 83.7 21.3 13.8 131.9 135.1 162.2 158.9 132.8 132.9 160.1 135.0 179.3 154.0 153.2 121.1 107.5 109.7 107.6 110.0 106.3 102.3 110.8 116.1 115.1 112.8 118.1 125.1 128.2 1.0000 .9552 .9369 1.0616 .8974 .8617 .9854 .9298 1.0213 .9997 .9648 1.0221 .9408 .9708 189.4 195.9 196.3 196.3 196.8 195.9 197.6 198.1 198.5 199.2 199.5 199.8 199.5 199.8 100.0 100.0 87.9 99.3 87.7 97.1 90.3 81.8 95.7 78.3 92.5 87.7 97.8 86.9 96.9 96.9 93.3 96.7 90.9 106.1 104.8 89.5 95.9 105.0 104.0 90.0 98.5 73.3 13.5 13.1 21.7 44.0 108.3 69.4 14.1 11.4 186.1 95.7 102.0 2,070.30 1,771.95 2,329.60 2,004.45 1,164.0 1,893.95 1,549.20 1,871.80 1,595.35 1,186.2 174.05 150.25 166.80 140.90 1,123.8 155.85 133.90 177.30 155.35 1,102.3 161.55 140.85 144.35 118.70 1,119.5 283.65 241.35 217.00 181.65 1,186.2 158.55 153.40 106.25 97.50 1,238.4 159.60 140.65 140.25 121.80 1,257.8 183.40 163.20 215.45 185.70 1,225.8 158.00 134.25 156.45 130.50 1,227.3 -109.35 96.50 124.40 100.30 1,212.2 145.50 124.75 161.15 139.80 1,196.6 154.60 142.70 133.10 110.10 1,218.1 91.50 74.80 131.70 107.25 1,177.9 212.70 169.20 203.40 167.20 1,187.2 894.40 760.55 970.30 851.10 304.4 748.15 546.35 801.65 624.60 250.9 70.75 56.30 49.90 36.05 263.0 68.80 51.35 58.45 48.35 273.4 69.15 41.35 85.90 76.90 256.6 59.25 43.45 65.00 52.90 250.9 58.85 50.85 53.55 38.05 256.2 56.65 45.35 60.75 46.60 252.1 59.40 47.65 71.05 52.30 240.4 61.50 56.05 42.85 34.65 259.1 49.80 37.60 45.10 33.40 263.8 65.95 50.20 78.30 62.80 251.5 50.75 37.40 50.90 44.10 251.3 68.75 60.85 39.75 33.15 280.3 71.15 61.60 54.30 49.10 297.2 18.6 4.4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, i963-9i Annual 1990 | November 1992 • 1992 1991 Sept. 1991 Oct. S-27 Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. | Mar. Apr. May June | July j Aug. | Sept. j Oct. 14. METALS AND MANUFACTURES-Continued MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT-Continued Tractors used in construction, shipments, qtrly: Tracklaying (ex shovel loaders) units Tracklaying {ex. shovel loaders), mil. $ Wheel (contractors' off-highway), units Wheel (contractors' off-highway) mi! $ Shovel loaders, units Shovel loaders, mil. $ 8303 1,073.0 4,058 3490 57,766 1 9596 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT [Thousands] Batteries (auto.-type replacement), shipments Radio sets, factory sales, domestic market ±± Television sets (incl. combination models), production, total market i$ Household major appliances, industry shipments # Air conditioners (room) Dishwashers Disposers (food waste) Microwave ovens/ranges Ranges Refrigerators Freezers Washers Dryers including gas Vacuum cleaners (qtrly.) 65,187 21,585 66,585 18,530 6,962 2,125 6,833 2,213 6,773 1,768 5,729 1,380 4,351 1,388 4,405 1,502 5,116 1,585 4,367 1,404 4,770 1,344 5,557 1,524 5,526 1,783 6,099 1,929 6,696 2,813 21,779 43,194 4150 3637 4137 8126 3,444 7101 1,296 6192 4320 11,082 19,649 40,997 2807 3571 4002 7234 3,309 7273 1,414 6197 4313 10,970 2,249 3,324 12 286 459 610 280 666 137 513 351 3,095 1,846 3,515 22 342 312 739 319 648 118 593 418 2,009 3,251 31 306 280 854 295 513 106 485 373 2,300 3,143 76 296 338 696 282 492 125 468 360 2,620 t,257 3,163 103 272 349 698 253 466 90 512 386 1,586 3,220 227 268 294 680 251 477 91 502 356 1,821 4,107 523 331 350 689 300 614 128 602 435 2,913 1,489 3.842 545 321 298 618 302 640 120 508 357 1,619 3,846 557 293 304 650 270 657 132 495 356 1,869 4,035 380 321 416 628 301 788 176 553 388 2,702 1,402 3,671 243 300 311 620 281 813 205 486 340 1,933 3,664 106 310 389 736 289 660 166 575 394 2,448 3,855 5 329 458 787 305 716 135 625 449 2,894 2,046 3,837 24 346 331 903 346 691 160 582 434 1950 2,429 3906 2057 2,401 3936 238 211 302 239 245 378 208 226 314 224 215 370 M76 181 361 163 187 356 158 208 364 152 213 364 142 209 335 166 224 339 204 317 193 224 257 GAS EQUIPMENT (RESIDENTIAL) [Thousands] Furnaces warm air shipments Ranges, total, shipments Water heaters (storage), automatic shipments . 15. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise specified] Anthracite: Production Exports thous metric tons Producer Price Index, 1982-100 Bituminous and lignite: Production Consumption total Electric power utilities Industrial total Coke plants (oven and beehive) Residential and commercial Stocks, end of period, total Electric power utilities Industrial total Oven-coke plants Exports excluding lignite ffious metric tons Producer Price Index, 1982= WO r 3506 105.5 1 025 569 896 427 773,549 116154 39824 6,724 168,210 156166 12,045 3329 95984 973 3445 r 992 539 772,315 158004 971 r r 1047 105.1 309 105.6 376 r 81 656 90445 73943 64,652 61,948 8971 2932 320 164,004 154051 158813 9,952 2695 8386 9577 95.8 96.5 r r 324 '81 870 r r 247 '257 '279 r 106.3 106.4 106.4 1064 105.7 258 106.3 r 79 521 r 87 979 r 82102 r 85 835 r r 296 82 364 r 274 105.2 r 80 197 r 287 180 199 183 178 1052 105.4 105.4 105.9 1059 79712 83329 82536 84286 95.9 94.7 96.5 95.2 95.6 63.1 63.4 79 968 63,830 66,718 158605 158004 9618 97.0 96.2 93.6 94.4 93.6 94.7 94.9 3,512 6117 3,815 3,710 3,266 3565 3523 3,676 3,720 3,850 3,634 1 977 2084 2026 2198 2354 2 267 2,212 2170 59.2 429.3 88 64.3 428.6 92 62.1 439.5 91 60.6 423.1 89 r COKE [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise specified] Production: Beehive and oven (byproduct) Petroleum coke § Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants total At furnace plants At merchant plants Petroleum coke Exports thou metric tons 27616 40332 24046 41 493 6256 3418 1 918 1 674 244 1436 2107 1 856 252 1953 2172 1 912 260 1 622 1 635 1,888 2107 1,856 252 1,953 70.9 4981 3 87 61.9 49304 86 60.4 4165 88 66.3 4067 83 64.0 394.7 84 55.1 422.0 87 51.3 407.0 84 53.5 369.7 81 51.0 412.0 85 56.0 403.0 86 6,208.7 6,129.8 507.4 517.1 502.3 509.2 520.1 461.8 500.8 514.6 516.3 500.6 538.7 524.9 2263 55.5 2283 56.5 2138 52.1 2268 55.9 2187 53.9 2204 55.6 2142 53.6 2200 56.1 2148 54.2 3,503 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS [Millions of barrels, unless otherwise specified] Crude petroleum: Producer Price Index, 1982=100 Gross input to crude oil distillation units Refinery operating ratio % of capacity All oils, supply, demand, and stocks: New supply total 0 Production: Crude petrol°um Natural gas plant liquids Imports: Crude and unfinished oils Refined products Change in stocks all oils Product demand total Exports: Crude petroleum Refined oroducts See footnotes at end of tables. 26847 5983 27070 6392 221 0 51 6 2306 55.0 2198 54.0 23251 6008 392 65129 22756 5080 -37 64657 191 1 436 -35.4 5290 1893 422 -30.4 5553 1825 45.9 -6.7 5297 183? 44.3 -3.7 5691 1974 38.0 -7.4 5619 1565 393 -23.0 5143 1806 37.5 -16.1 5487 200.7 41.3 11.5 531 3 2005 39.9 20.5 5362 194.6 38.3 .8 536.6 228.3 34.4 18.3 557.6 215.1 40.8 .7 5494 397 272.4 424 322.8 33 20.3 28 25.6 38 24.0 41 33.5 37 31.8 6 24.0 33 25.0 7 27.4 33 24.2 32 25.5 27.1 41 20.3 S-28 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 9 November 2992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 1992 1991 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. | Oct. Nov. I Dec. Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. May | -June | 503.1 2182 10 92.0 31.4 41 9 508.8 2267 507.8 2244 4.8 11 4 56 154 468 July Aug. | Sept. Oct. 15. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS-Continued [Millions of barrels, unless otherwise specified] All oils, supply, demand, and stocks—Continued Domestic product demand, total # Gasoline Kerosene Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Jet fuel Lubricants Asphalt Liquefied petroleum gases Stocks end of period total dude petroleum Strategic petroleum reserve Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc Refined products Refined petroleum products: Gasoline (incl. aviation): Production Stocks end of period Prices,' regular grade (excl. aviation): Producer Price Index 1982=100 Retail, U.S. city average (BLS): Leaded $ per gal Unleaded, $ per gal. Aviation gasoline: Production Stocks end of period Kerosene; Production . .. Stocks end of period Producer Price Index (light distillate), 1982=100 . Distillate fuel oil: Production Stocks end of period Producer Price Index (middle distillate), 1982=100 Residual fuel oil: Production 6 200.8 26496 6,1006 2631 7 155 169 1 1025 448.5 5556 59.7 1763 5680 1 0661 422.6 5371 53.4 1622 6163 16206 908.4 585.7 145.4 5668 25484 1824 85 17 2 859 322 452 48 208 5269 2264 8 945 31.9 501 9 2108 531 5 2244 526.4 2155 489.7 2037 520.4 34 876 342 441 41 103 546 33 957 405 463 42 71 597 35 21 25 100.0 40.7 93.9 38.1 98.6 35.8 458 4.7 58 593 403 43 60 594 424 4.6 73 522 1 6084 9097 5685 151.9 5468 1 5854 9148 5685 153.6 5088 1 5693 9071 5685 158.9 5032 9991 525.0 2308 80.9 30.0 528.8 2366 17 83.2 31.0 445 45 203 475 488 4.4 51 0 431 46 207 462 1 580.8 9164 5685 155.5 5089 1 601 3 911.8 568.5 153.1 5364 1 6021 894.5 569.5 156.9 5507 1 6204 902.2 569.6 156.1 5622 1 621.1 898.8 570.1 155.0 5673 7 853 3 31.9 41 2 4 84.8 28.4 51 5 462 47 188 505 16170 8931 5685 147.1 5767 1 6629 9091 5685 162.3 5914 1 6440 9107 5685 159.2 5741 1 6472 9120 154.8 5803 1 6170 8931 5685 1471 5767 25540 1833 211 7 1793 2099 1683 2109 1750 2285 1833 2190 1928 1963 191 4 2081 1829 2093 1841 2209 1873 216.7 1896 224.0 1831 212.3 1682 69.2 71.4 69.9 70.1 67.0 60.6 59.9 60.4 64.5 73.3 79.1 79.7 78.8 75.9 76.1 1.140 1.143 1.122 1.134 1.123 1.073 1.054 1.058 1.079 1.136 1.179 1.175 1.158 1.158 1.154 80 16 8 17 7 17 5 16 7 18 6 16 5 15 8 16 7 14 9 16 9 16 63.8 65.8 65.3 68.2 50.5 49.5 80.3 1 149 1.164 5054 2133 21 8 465 (2) 4 16 5 16 56 58 .8 57 1.1 64 59 58 2.1 47 1.3 48 1.0 42 .7 38 .8 38 .6 40 1.3 38 .9 51 75.4 65.9 66.6 65.5 68.7 63.6 54.4 59.0 55.8 57.0 61.2 63.5 66.5 64.2 1 0675 101.5 1322 1 081 0 74.8 1435 91 6 942 874 853 886 91 1 900 953 888 6.4 963 777 7.1 931 7.5 7.8 7.0 6.0 1435 1267 1085 5.6 965 7.3 1445 6.0 920 5.3 1383 6.7 977 4.7 1401 1043 1154 1228 73.5 65.2 65.4 67.6 71.0 62.2 54.4 57.3 56.0 59.0 62.1 65.4 64.6 63.3 3466 183.8 341.1 165.4 25.1 14.4 25.2 13.6 26.9 13.6 32.6 17.0 29.9 10.9 27.7 14.1 30.7 12.1 27.0 10.3 29.9 10.2 26.8 10.0 26.0 486 499 481 483 490 499 443 430 404 383 400 399 8.7 383 25.3 10.7 49.1 57.4 40.5 45.2 37.9 40.2 35.3 38.8 43.7 M6.8 45.5 49.2 41.9 44.7 38.1 42.9 41.8 43.8 38.5 41.6 431 45.4 41 2 44.8 457 46.5 456 45.6 4.5 16.3 Stocks end of period Producer Price Index, 1982=100 Jet fuel: Production . . Stocks, end of period Lubricants: Production Stocks end of period Asphalt: Production Stocks end of period Liquefied petroleum gases: Production total At gas processing plants (L P G ) At refineries (L R G ) Stocks (at plants and refineries) 57.2 14.0 51.9 16 17 r 430 5432 52.1 5250 48.8 44.9 49.7 439 47.7 430 48.1 474 48.8 61.2 124 570 123 4.9 127 4.5 122 42 121 4.7 123 4.8 123 4.5 122 5.0 123 5.2 124 11 1 4.4 106 49 109 11 6 1640 1568 187 223 169 220 144 184 106 199 90 223 77 248 81 277 95 305 125 321 141 320 157 276 164 244 165 197 6384 4562 182.2 6831 4875 195.6 542 560 536 561 628 41.3 12.3 1075 42.5 13.6 39.9 15.2 42.7 20.1 63.4 41.4 22.0 655 42.0 14.0 1174 56.2 42.7 13.5 551 39.0 15.2 1163 42.5 23.0 923 782 676 725 846 993 63.0 40.9 22.1 1097 64.4 41.2 23.2 1203 62.4 40.3 22.1 131 8 8,765 8924 5,358 979 923 5.1 16. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD (Thousands of cords (128 cu. ft.)] 1 Receipts . Consumption Inventories, end of period 1 99 304 99 109 5,961 98659 98242 5,688 8,125 7871 5,501 8,602 8293 6,122 7,839 7966 6,126 8,095 8006 5,688 8,824 8626 5,717 8,086 7,935 5,711 8,194 8,166 5,655 8,101 8,411 5,580 8,331 8693 5,594 8,711 8861 5,484 9,048 9209 5,373 20 981 22733 1 076 1956 1050 2017 1 065 1930 1,054 1 883 1,076 2024 1,097 1 917 1,045 2114 1,030 2002 1,040 2076 1,056 2095 1,090 2058 1 112 63 050 1,293 51 192 6345 4,219 63818 1,370 51 950 6404 4094 5133 5483 5,186 5472 5,681 5,254 5,525 5,489 5,320 5,417 5711 226 476 392 219 518 451 WASTE PAPER [Thousands of short tons] 1 Consumption 915 Inventories end of period r 2117 1,078 2101 1,111 5419 5,318 r WOODPULP [Thousands of short tons] Production: Total Dissolving pulp Paper grades chemical pulp Groundwood and tnermo-mechanical Semi-chemical Inventories, end of period: Producers' own use • Producers' market Consumers' purchased [Thousands of metric tons] Exports all grades total Dissolving and special alpha All other Imports all grades total Dissolving and special alpha All other See footnotes at end of tables. 1 . . 116 105 108 121 139 110 120 114 110 127 115 129 101 4176 4451 4270 4462 4631 4301 4528 4499 4343 4433 4676 M408 4350 511 330 556 372 535 336 546 344 548 363 511 332 529 349 537 340 521 347 521 335 558 363 543 339 531 337 192 575 348 197 547 347 195 513 345 219 518 451 247 548 450 245 571 410 236 480 438 225 530 434 240 570 385 230 507 423 225 596 399 245 676 388 228 710 370 r SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 | November 1992 • S-29 1991 Sept. | 1991 1992 Oct. | Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. | Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. | Sept. | Oct. 16. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS-Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS [Thousands of short tons, unless otherwise specified] Paper and board: Production (API): Total Paper Paperboard Producer Price Indexes: Paperboard 1982=100 Building paper and board 1982-100 Selected types of paper (API): Groundwood paper: Orders new Orders, unfilled end of period Shipments Coated papers: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Shipments Uncoated free sheet: Orders new Shipments Unbleached kraft papers: Shipments Tissue paper production [Thousands of metric tons, unless otherwise specified] Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Inventory, end of period United States: Production Shipments from mills Inventory end of period Estimated consumption all users 0 Publishers' stocks, end of period # Imports Producer Price Index, standard newsprint, 1982=100 . Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber shipments mil sq ft surf area 78 782 39359 39423 79531 39115 40416 6628 3267 3361 7049 3528 3522 6530 3173 3357 6619 3145 3474 6816 3314 3510 6553 3 191 3362 6988 3376 3612 6707 3273 3433 6706 3201 3505 6821 3295 3526 6899 3362 3538 r 6914 r 3421 3492 6839 3379 3460 1359 1122 1302 111 8 1318 1122 1327 1109 1328 1106 1332 1109 1334 1125 1336 1171 1334 1192 1343 1185 1343 1191 r 1343 r 1189 1342 1189 1359 1198 1368 1242 M868 221 1 1,806 1 778 230 1,775 156 295 155 138 283 163 105 245 143 129 225 140 151 255 128 117 332 116 131 317 134 110 226 127 140 229 124 131 257 123 155 274 140 r 150 r 160 266 129 '7430 589 7536 7294 576 7310 669 667 644 660 666 685 527 600 588 550 576 566 665 641 597 637 685 602 627 689 616 583 636 583 642 664 625 640 665 655 661 699 664 r 683 r 696 658 614 607 685 11 479 M 1,503 11 544 11552 982 974 1 098 1 088 946 923 813 929 999 969 1 068 956 1 068 i'ooi 990 981 906 926 991 957 1 054 997 1 008 999 961 989 '2377 ^802 2276 5669 176 465 190 486 176 458 182 464 210 480 193 466 208 502 196 470 193 480 193 470 190 456 201 497 188 493 9068 9074 315 8977 8756 536 719 698 635 706 735 606 699 686 619 615 714 536 720 665 618 707 654 671 710 737 644 703 741 606 778 815 569 692 766 494 685 754 424 747 724 448 737 785 400 •5997 6,007 46 12127 802 6206 6,154 98 11 380 816 496 495 122 981 864 530 513 139 1 051 804 527 545 122 1 012 764 528 552 98 952 816 551 546 103 894 902 509 517 95 878 819 532 532 95 541 541 95 530 539 85 519 526 78 552 565 65 542 545 62 513 516 59 1195 1209 1181 1173 1164 1162 1153 1148 1123 1088 1083 1066 1093 1062 1088 1089 318 102 320 180 27185 "31 358 25150 23453 28934 25532 27730 29178 26856 28368 28886 27898 27956 30517 1 1 r 263 139 r r 17. RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER [Thousands of metric tons, unless otherwise specified] Natural rubber: Consumption Stocks, end of period Imports incl latex and guayule US Import Price Index 1985=100 Synthetic rubber: Production Consumption Stocks end of period Exports (Bureau of Census) 2 83903 94.34 860 34 1041 101 2 998 202 390 256,875 48,582 188303 18,998 35533 17045 25,890 4,519 19476 1,803 36773 C C 997 C 1026 1056 1079 2,114.53 1,820.78 40366 TIRES AND TUBES /Thousands] Pneumatic casings: Production Original equipment Replacement equipment Exports Stocks end of period Exports (Bureau of Census) Inner tubes: Exports (Bureau of Census) See footnotes at end of tables. '210662 260,424 54,191 188838 17,393 42649 19588 25,656 5,296 18448 1,826 34567 16354 19,392 4,106 13846 1,359 34772 15173 17,661 3,064 13145 1,452 35533 18772 19590 3,858 13925 1,777 38400 18762 19,895 4,175 14076 1,645 40687 20356 23702 4,783 17128 1 789 41212 19065 23447 4,726 17068 1 653 40981 18874 23492 5,039 16841 1 612 40576 19380 24,170 4,723 17662 1 784 40201 17273 21,910 3,282 16964 1,665 39918 20306 23472 4,507 17171 1 795 40654 1365 1234 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-30 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Annual 1990 1991 Sept. I 1991 Oct. 1992 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. I May I June July | Aug. Sept. Oct. 18. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT 1 Shipments, finished cement, thous. bbl. 1 26,041 24,541 43,913 43,700 118.5 118.5 24,730 26,269 25,138 26,181 25,249 25,064 2,292 5,259 7,936 2,301 2,668 5,592 7,851 2,616 2,506 5,231 8,426 '2,419 2,924 4,757 7,506 2,452 5,784 6,190 6,364 6,531 6,091 1,270 100 48,947 1,113 97 48,145 1,030 148 46,215 915 153 45,297 1,166 168 45,419 1,220 1,421 1,283 1,344 1,164 1,201 1,320 1,321 1,404 1,423 1,390 1,393 37,654 415,203 40,294 6,872.7 (2) 242.0 5,404.8 (2) 195.6 1,517.6 52.9 43.8 39.1 38.2 509.2 429.8 106.4 112.8 1141 118.1 115.1 116.2 116.4 1,471,447 1,350,658 377,932 289,704 284,986 281,111 277,657 22,220 23,152 25,331 24,498 22,898 21,044 17,455 18,207 22,502 21,054 24,193 20,545 25,982 25,558 24,703 24,269 23,986 25,188 23,546 60,261 88,551 26,297 23,477 57,141 84,304 24,038 2,174 4,722 6,816 1,885 1,870 4,686 7,133 2,033 1,380 3,845 6,511 1,831 1,202 3,710 5,661 1,673 1,692 3,871 6,402 1,941 1,898 3,843 6,341 1,818 2,407 4,939 7,823 2,342 2,304 4,810 7,695 2,306 71,967 74,683 6,224 7,292 6,128 4,895 5,852 5,312 6,621 13,190 1,174 43,162 12,816 1,198 44,058 1,210 121 43,486 1,348 136 44,103 1,254 95 45,638 988 78 44,058 1,147 149 45,208 1,139 194 48,579 1,294 132 49,726 14,760 14,688 1,233 1,250 1,373 1,401 1,199 1,168 1,204 1,073 1,312 1,294 1,206 1,253 467,211 44,163 31,667 24,482 30,474 40,482 44,625 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face), mil. standard brick Structural tile, except facing, thous. sh. tons Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified, thous. sh. tons Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed mil sq ft Producer Price Index, brick and structural clay tile, 12/84-100 1 341 4 116.4 116.5 116.5 1 5373 1 1937 116.6 116.6 116.9 117.2 117.8 r 118.3 118.5 119.3 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS [Thousand gross, unless otherwise specified] Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments, thous. $ Glass containers: Production Shipments total Narrow-neck containers: Food Beverage . Beer Liquor and wine Wide-mouth containers: Food and dairy products Narrow-neck and wide-mouth containers: Medicinal and toilet Chemical household, and industrial Stocks end of period 340,555 391,358 378,380 GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS [Thousands of short tons] Production: Crude gypsum (exc byproduct) Calcined , ' 15,658 16,272 1 Calcined: Industrial plasters Building plasters, total (incl. Keene's cement) 1 1 8,726 1 7,634 762 764 588 717 748 442 525 729 745 948 675 1 5,310 '5,272 427 467 482 496 425 382 377 398 446 525 515 1,363 1 31 16 865 361 6 40 43 1,625 1 38 36 1,034 403 7 54 53 1,537 1 34 32 985 377 6 53 50 1,862 1 40 42 1,184 460 7 68 59 1,622 1 34 34 1,009 412 7 69 55 Imoorts crude avosum Sales of gypsum products: Uncalcined . 1 481 n2 () 8 [Millions of square feet] Board products total Lath . Veneer base Gypsum sheathing Regular gypsum board Type X gypsum board Predecorated waliboard 5 /ie mobile home board Water/moisture resistant board 1 20,445 15 442 268 12,268 5,978 98 713 662 1 18,317 12 396 227 11,286 5,033 85 670 608 1,588 1 35 20 997 416 8 60 51 1,748 1 39 23 1,097 460 9 62 58 1,435 1 31 18 916 368 7 48 46 1,466 1 31 31 914 370 7 66 47 1,706 1 39 37 1,062 435 7 70 54 1 45 40 1,204 480 7 72 58 1,661 1 38 38 1,032 415 7 80 51 14 451 1,908 19. TEXTILE PRODUCTS FABRIC [Millions of linear yards] Woven fabric, finishing plants: Production (finished fabric) . . Cotton . Manmade fiber and silk fabrics Inventories held at end of period Cotton Manmade fiber and silk fabrics Backlog of finishing orders Cotton , Manmade fiber and silk fabrics COTTON AND MANUFACTURES [Thousands of running bales, unless otherwise specified] Cotton (excluding linters): Production: Ginninos 0 Crop estimate thous net weight bales § Consumption Stocks in the United States total end of period # Domestic cotton total . On farms and in transit Public storage and compresses Consumina establishments See footnotes at end of tables. 15064 15505 17146 17614 6 6 8,383 11 978 11978 1,522 9875 581 2478 8474 13275 15891 16766 1 674 5 3 8,367 13579 13579 1,924 11 075 2,215 16591 16591 13798 2223 2,199 13,579 13579 1,924 11 075 870 11,748 11,748 580 570 580 730 10,285 10,285 3 898 8516 8516 718 752 7240 7240 5953 5953 3 885 4504 4504 682 3552 3552 864 499 189 330 268 140 83 10290 9206 7696 6273 5057 3723 2806 594 580 631 637 628 641 663 '744 r r r 18,282 18,282 15,426 ''2,227 '629 3 7595 16 204 910 16958 16,958 14,016 2,395 16167 16,167 9,140 6,520 547 507 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1990 November 1992 • 1992 1991 Sept. 1991 Oct. | S-31 Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. | Feb. Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. | Sept. Oct. 19. TEXTILE PRODUCTS-Continued COTTON AND MANUFACTURES-Continued Cotton (excluding linters)—Continued Exports thous running bales Imports thous net weight bales Price(farm), American upland, cents per Ib. 0 Price, Strict Low Middling, Grade 41, staple 34 (1Vi6"), average 10 markets, cents perlb Spindle activity (cotton system spindles): Active spindles last working day total millions Consuming 100 percent cotton millions Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total, billions Average per working day, billions Consuming 1 00 percent cotton, billions 2 67.1 3 74,8 '256.8 3 97 Cotton cloth: Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly ) mil sq yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, compared with average weekly production no weeks' prod Inventories, end of period, compared with avg. weekly production, no. weeks' prod. Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills) end of period Exports, raw cotton equivalent, thous. net weight ba/es § Imports, raw cotton equivalent, thous. net weight bales § Producer Price Index, gray cotton broadwovens, 1982=100 56.7 92 64.8 62.7 60.9 55.6 51.6 49.6 49.9 52.0 52.2 56.9 55.3 53.8 '52.6 52.4 62.4 58.3 54.7 53.9 51.5 50.8 52.0 55.0 55.4 58.8 60.9 57.6 53.5 49.5 92 94 38 37 40 37 65.8 .254 60.4 .231 15.0 .227 14.8 .224 258 243 62 59 4464 4404 1 082 1 094 113.8 1 1 4.9 115.3 115.4 115.8 115.9 88 87 38 5.8 37 4.8 .233 .241 23 20 4 4 4 87 87 87 38 5.9 38 4.8 38 4.8 .236 .237 .240 24 2.0 20 4 4 4 4 116.8 116.7 85 85 37 5.6 37 4.2 37 4.6 .226 .212 23 1.8 .231 r 2.0 116.7 117.2 117.3 116.9 1227 1227 1227 1208 4 1 144 116.9 86 4 85 4 4 36 5.5 .220 4 2.3 1 163 116.7 116.8 r 11 7.5 MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES [Millions of pounds] Fiber production, qtrly: Cellulosic filament yarn Rayon staple including tow Noncellulosic, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments Staple, incl. tow Textile glass fiber 2062 2132 526 2733 545 697 553 2991 67.5 66.6 41937 3,9908 42823 3 984.1 1 1002 1 121 9 1 042.7 1,067.7 Fiber stocks, producers', end of period: Cellulosic filament yarn Rayon staple, including tow Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments Staple, incl tow 94 173 104 270 3042 3470 351 1 3337 Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: Producer Price Index, gray synthetic broadwovens, 1982=100 1157 1155 1165 1206 1372 605 705 1 1188 1 0640 1,008.0 1 ,044.1 98 104 109 122 23.7 27.0 26.9 33.4 3098 351 1 3424 321 2 333.7 321.2 3098 335.0 1165 1168 78 25 54 51 1182 1190 1199 1203 1209 121 8 106 25 8.1 88 24 65 r 1220 WOOL AND MANUFACTURES [Millions of pounds, unless otherwise specified] , Wool consumption, mill (clean basis): Apparel class Carpet class Wool imports clean yield t Unimproved and other grades not finer than 46's 48's and finer Wool prices, raw, shorn, clean basis: Domestic—Graded territory, 64's, staple 2%" and . up delivered to U S. mills, $ per Ib Australian, 64's, Type 63, duty-paid, price at Australian Wool Corp., Charleston, SC, $ per Ib. Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly ) mil sq yd 339 36 346 46 36.9 35.9 46 43 121 144 71 7 21 4 503 865 182 682 2.56 1.58 1.56 1.48 1.48 1.55 1.63 1.77 1.95 1.96 1.99 1.93 3.70 2.42 2.29 2.15 2.74 2.70 2.59 2.80 2.77 2.64 2.68 2.56 44 14 30 90 12 78 12 39 102 24 78 81 17 6.4 73 20 5.3 1407 1696 41 4 41 5 1 3485 1,277.8 347.2 309.9 332.7 4,901 3,300 44903 2556 25734 456 62 20 4.2 472 FLOOR COVERINGS Carpet, rugs, carpeting (woven, tufted, other), shipments quarterly mil sq yd 341.8 APPAREL [Thousands, unless otherwise indicated] Women's, misses', juniors' apparel cuttings, qtrly: Coats Dresses Suits (incl pant suits jumpsuits) Skirts Slacks, jeans, dungarees, and jean-cut casual slacks Blouses thou doz See footnotes at end of tables. 18120 r 172317 7728 92778 r 298 988 r 38.761 18 592 159 332 r 1 1 '208 r r 5047 37618 r 2712 93 094 r 305 462 r r r 36.721 25 906 82 674 -9.073 r 33865 2904 21240 '"72772 8,878 4,027 41 212 2904 23552 71 296 79412 9,562 9,168 69 39 18 17 3.3 2.1 1.88 (5) 50 19 4.9 1.88 1.88 1.73 2.24 2.20 2.02 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 • November 1992 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1991 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1953-91 Annual 1991 1990 Sept. I 1991 Oct. 1992 Nov. Dec. Feb. Jan. Mar. I Apr. May ] June | July Aug. I Sept. Oct. 19. TEXTILE PRODUCTS-Continued APPAREL-Continued [Thousands, unless otherwise indicated] Men's apparel cuttings, qtrly: Suits Coats (separate) dress and sport Trousers slacks jeans pants etc Shirts dress and sport thous doz Hosiery shipments thous doz prs 11 302 13945 458 476 103239 328622 r r 9559 "13854 486 143 "90439 324 867 r r r 2270 3448 131 665 r 22 565 24996 31 948 28226 2699 3603 118164 27084 4 76 978 2403 3448 129*117 r 24 028 24191 2,456 3216 123091 26380 85160 20. TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES [Millions of dollars] Orders new (net) total U S Government Prime contract Sales (net) receipts or billings total U S Government Backlog of orders end of period # U S Government Aircraft (complete) and parts Engines (aircraft) and parts Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units and parts Other related operations (conversions, modifications) products services Aircraft (complete): Shipments Exports commercial • 3 3 145 965 3 56 264 3 141 ,293 132 644 3 66 668 3 129,924 3 3 136 646 73 552 134 578 66 710 247,597 250,079 3 3 84 827 82017 3 146 382 3 147,551 3 26 558 3 24 734 3 3 3 3 3 3 31 648 3 32,981 15 961 3 14 575 18444 22629 2006 6050 5,502 9,499 6898 5407 4,874 8,388 473 424 687 498 189 8.5 6.2 23 572 523 719 526 193 8.3 6.1 22 1945 1 951 1 890 462 416 623 458 165 8.3 6.2 21 378 338 611 438 173 7.9 5.9 20 404 371 573 417 156 8.0 5.9 21 2701 2711 MOTOR VEHICLES (NEW) [Thousands, unless otherwise specified] Passenger cars: Factory sales (from U.S. plants): Total Domestic . Retail sales total, not seas, adj Domestics § Imports § Total seas adj at annual rate, millions Domestics, millions § Imports millions § Retail inventories, domestics, end of period: § Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Inventory-retail sales ratio, domestics Exports (Bureau of Census) total To Canada Imports (ITC) complete units From Canada total Registrations 0 total new vehicles Imports including domestically sponsored Trucks and buses: Factory sales (from U.S. plants): Total Domestic Retail sales: Total, not seasonally adjusted * 0-10 000 Ibs GVW domestics 0-10,000 Ibs. GVW, imports * 10001 Ibs GVW and overt Total, seasonally adjusted * 0-1 0000 Ibs GVW domestics 0-10 000 Ibs GVW imports * 10001 Ibs GVW and overt Retail inventories, domestics, end of period: Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted @ Exports (BuCensus) Imports (BuCensus), including separate chassis and bodies Registrations 0, new vehicles, excluding buses not produced on truck chassis Truck trailers and chassis, complete (excludes detachables) shipments number Van type number Trailer bodies (detachable) sold separately number Trailer chassis (detachable) sold separately number 6137 2251 2601 729 546 183 8.2 6.0 22 548 489 747 565 182 8.4 6.3 21 572 523* 838 635 203 8.9 6.7 2.2 362 334 749 573 176 8.3 6.4 19 418 388 660 483 177 8.0 6.0 2.0 474 436 688 516 173 8.3 6.3 2.0 1,303 1 256 2.5 1,422 1 303 2.6 1,345 1 335 2.6 1,341 1 326 2.4 1,151 1 350 2.5 1,166 1 430 2.9 1,243 1 420 2.7 257.0 824 611 444 404 664 497 167 8.5 6.2 23 506 457 735 541 194 8.3 6.0 23 1,304 1 242 2.4 454" 1,408 1 418 2.5 1,283 1 301 2.5 1 156 1 296 2.5 1 267 1 310 2.6 1,316 1 310 2.5 1,283 1 301 2.6 1318 39446 1,2202 37365 1 1960 8234 3295 319.1 3694 3236 3152 314.8 310.4 2931 290.4 1208 1051 1002 1093 1151 111 3 1221 738 320 692 283 610 247 628 253 297.3 851 619 245 2856 1059 590 225 665 253 693 260 692 257 837 312 260.4 71 6 754 287 3448 3373 3035 326 299 378 347 303 272 244 218 249 232 302 277 376 342 349 317 365 331 368 334 232 212 330 306 344 319 4,649.9 39475 404.0 2984 4,156.0 35946 319.2 2422 375.9 330.1 329.6 283.2 310.8 2728 352.4 3070 295.9 258.5 325.9 289.1 395.2 3483 417.4 370.8 424.4 381.0 459.3 415.9 410.4 365.4 406.8 366.8 "408.4 r 367.3 26.3 19.5 26.4 20.0 21.5 16.5 23.6 17.8 19.0 23.8 23.0 21.0 25.7 21.3 22.1 19.4 23.9 20.8 24.2 17.7 22.2 371.3 341.4 2974 354.2 3099 219 377.2 3324 19.0 18.4 344.2 300.7 363.1 3204 370.5 3268 381.8 3374 397.5 3550 411.9 3707 368.2 3267 405.8 3686 "23.7 "389.3 3484 25.4 24.9 23.5 21 4 21.4 21.3 21 7 21.2 23.1 20.4 22.1 19.0 195 22.8 20.7 22.0 186 222 19.1 22.4 14.5 22.7 "23.7 9103 3459 3719 r 3241 273 199 864 1 258 2.5 1 0743 1 1032 9855 1 011 9 8758 9303 1 004.3 1 0176 1 ,054.4 1 0230 985.5 1 011 9 1 ,025.8 1 0097 1,105.2 1 0731 1,166.6 1 1256 1,166.7 1 1475 1,169.5 1 1309 1,140.1 1 081 4 4798 4,345 405 370 321 357 351 313 373 406 412 482 149,117 103,894 122,477 84,626 (5) 10,700 7,926 11,346 8,006 10,059 7,456 2246 3179 2816 9,970 7,211 12,279 9,220 13,007 10,028 14,011 10,594 14,645 11,140 15,174 11,859 16,060 12,468 3527 2675 2290 2425 1 967 1 836 1 729 17.4 17.2 994.6 1 0605 996.0 1 0566 436 389 446 13,731 10,423 15,886 12,467 (5) 24491 17214 1 "1 423 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT [Number, unless otherwise specified] Freight cars (new), for domestic use; all railroads and private car lines (excludes rebuilt and export cars): Shipments Equipment manufacturers New orders Equipment manufacturers Unfilled orders end of period Equipment manufacturers Freight cars (revenue), class I railroads (MR): ± Number owned, end of period, thousands Capacity (carrying) total end of month mil tons Average per car, tons See footnotes at end of tables. 32063 32063 27,197 27197 11 328 11,328 c 24,674 24 674 22,682 c 22 682 c c 9215 9,215 6,331 6331 5300 5300 8775 8,775 5943 5943 6383 6383 4660 4660 8,421 9215 12975 12,975 9,215 8421 5962 5962 8,354 8354 15367 15,367 '709 537 <M72 '8.3 6.3 '2.0 1,215 711 293 1,000.6 1 0670 r (2) 7509 7509 4,620 4620 12479 12,479 (2) 423.8 379.9 17.6 26.2 457.3 415.1 17.4 24.8 1,047.1 1 0624 November SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-33 FOOTNOTES FOR PAGES S-l THROUGH 8-32 General notes for all pages: r Revised, p Preliminary, e Estimated, c Corrected. Page S-1 t Revised series. See Tables 2.8-2.11 in the July 1992 SURVEY for revised estimates for 1989-91. Also see the article on the comprehensive revision of the national income and product accounts that * appears in the December 1991 issue of the SURVEY. t Includes inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. § Monthly estimates equal the centered three-month average of personal saving as a percentage of the centered three-month moving average of disposable personal income. Page S-2 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted. # Includes data not shown separately. Page S-3 # Includes data for items not shown separately. t Effective with the July 1992 SURVEY, M3 data have been revised to benchmark the data to the 1989 and 1990 Annual Surveys of Manufactures, and to reflect updated seasonal factors. Page S-4 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted. # Includes data for items not shown separately. j Includes textile mill products, leather and products, paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for other nondurable goods industries are zero. 0 For these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco, apparel and other textile products, petroleum and coal, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. ! t See note "j" for p. S-3.; Page S-5 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted. @ Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). 1 See note T for p. S-4. j In the Feb. and July issues of the SURVEY each year, data for the most recent six to eight years are subject to revise and are available upon request, tt See note "f for p. S-3. Page S-6 , § For producer price indexes of individual commodities, see respective commodities in the Industry Section beginning p. S-19. All indexes subject to revision four months after original publication. # Includes data for items not shown separately. Address requests for data to: Business Statistics Branch Business Outlook Division (BE-52) Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Department of Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 t Effective June 1992 SURVEY, estimates of wholesale sales have been revised back to January 1989 and wholesale inventories have been revised back to December 1990. Revised data and a summary of changes appear in the report Revised Monthly Wholesale Trade, Sales and Inventories January 1986-March 1992, BW/91-RV, available from the Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233. t Effective June 1992 SURVEY, retail trade data have been revised. Estimates of retail sales have been revised back to December 1991 and inventories have been revised back to January 1982. Revised data and a summary of changes will appear in the report Revised Monthly Retail Sales and Inventories, January 1982-December 1991, BR92-R, available from the Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233. Page S-9 1. Advance estimate. # Includes data for items not shown separately. t The participation rate is the percent of the civilian noninstitutional population in the civilian labor force. The employment-population ratio is civilian employment as a percent of the civilian noninstitutional population, 16 years and over. @ Data include resident armed forces. t See note "f for p. S-8. Page S-10 J The unemployment rates are the number of unemployed in each group as a percent of the civilian labor force in that group. § Effective with June 1992 SURVEY, data have been revised, back to April 1990, unadjusted, and back to Jan. 1987, seasonally adjusted, to reflect new benchmarks and seasonal adjustment factors. The June 1992 issue of Employment and Earnings contains a detailed description of the effects of these revisions. All of the revised historical series are published in a special supplement to Employment and Earnings. This supplement, when combined with the historical bulletin, Employment, Hours, and Earnings, United States, 1909-90 comprises the full historical series on national data obtained from the establishment survey. Page S-11 § See note"§"for p. S-10. | This series is not seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component is small relative to the trend-cycle and/or irregular components and consequently cannot be separated with sufficient precision. 0 Production and nonsupervisory workers. Page S-12 § See note "§" for p. S-10. 0 Production and nonsupervisory workers. 1 Earnings in 1982 dollars reflect changes in purchasing power since 1982 by dividing by Consumer Price Index. §§ Wages as of Nov. 1,1992: Common, $19.75; Skilled, $25.81. t Excludes farm, household, and Federal workers. Page S-7 Page S-13 1. Computed from cumulative valuation total. 2. Index as Nov. 1,1992: building, 425.2; construction, 470.9. J Effective July 1992 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1987. Effective July 1991 SURVEY, data were revised back to 1986. Effective July 1990 SURVEY, data were revised back to 1985. Revised data are available from the Construction Statistics Division at the Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data for Mar., May, Aug., and Nov. 1990, and Jan., May, Aug., and Oct. 1991 are for five weeks; other months four weeks. # The fixed-weighted price index is a weighted average of the individual price index series used to deflate the Value of New Construction Put in Place (VIP) series. In calculating the index, the weights (the composition of current dollar VIP in 1987 by category of construction) are held constant. Consequently, the index reflects only changes in prices. The implicit price deflator is a derived ratio of total current tjo constant dollar VIP (multiplied by 100). It is the average of the individual price indexes used in the deflation of VIP, but the prices are weighted by the composition of VIP each period. As a result, the implicit price deflator reflects not only changes in prices, but also changes in the composition of VIP, and its use as a measure of price change is discouraged. Effective July 1992 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1989. §§ Effective March 1992 SURVEY, the Construction Contracts Valuation Index has a new base year of 1987. Data have been revised back to 1983 and are available upon request. 1. Effective Feb. 28,1989, there was a break in the series due to the enlargement of the panel of reporting dealers to 17 and of reporting direct issuers to 36. End of month figures on the old basis are as follows: All issuers, 481,734; financial companies, 373,717; dealer placed, 172,330; directly placed, 201,387; and nonfinancial companies, 108,017. 2. Average for Dec. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Excludes loans and federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks and includes valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves). t Covers 50 States and the District of Columbia. Only regular benefits are included. @ Average weekly insured unemployment for 12-month period divided by average monthly covered employment (lagging 4 full quarters for annual figure and 2 full quarters for monthly figure). Page S-8 1. Advance estimate. 2. Beginning with Feb. 1989 data, associations in conservatorship are excluded. 0 Home mortgage rates are under money and interest rates on p. S-14. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. # Includes data for items not shown separately. @ Data are for closed mortgage loans of thrift institutions insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF)—FSLIC-insured institutions prior to Sept. 1989. Page S-14 1. Data are for fiscal years ending Sept. 30 and may include revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Weighted by number of loans. 3. Outstanding loans for mobile homes are included with other credit. 4. Beginning Sept. 1991, the Federal debt series are net of premium and discount. § Effective June 1992 SURVEY, data have been revised to reflect new benchmark and seasonal adjustments and are available from the Banking and Money Market Statistics Section of the Division of Monetary Affairs at the Federal Reserve Board, Washington, DC 20551. # Includes data for items not shown separately. 0 Excludes loans to commercial banks in the U.S. j Rates on the commercial paper placed for firms whose bond rating is Aa or the equivalent. 1J Courtesy of Metals Week. @ Average effective rate f Effective June 1992 SURVEY, the consumer installment credit series have been revised back to 1985 to incorporate new information and updated seasonal adjustment factors. These revisions are available from the Mortgage and Consumer Finance Section, Mail Stop 93 at the Federal Reserve Board, Washington, DC 20551. S-34 • November 1992 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS PageS-15 1. Money market deposit accounts are included with savings deposits. t j Includes ATS and NOW balances at all depository institutions, credit union share draft balances, and demand deposits at thrift institutions. 0 Overnight (and continuing contract) RP's are those issued by commercial banks to the nonbank public, and overnight Eurodollars are those issued by Caribbean branches of member banks to U.S. nonbank customers. @ Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. Large time deposits are those issued in amounts of $100,000 or more and are net of the holdings of domestic banks, thrift institutions, the U.S. Government, money market mutual funds, and foreign banks and official institutions. # Includes data for items not shown separately. Page S-24 1. Reported annual total; monthly revisions are not available. Page S-25 1. Reported annual total; monthly revisions are not available. 2. For month shown. @ Includes domestic and foreign ores. § Source: Metals Week. Page S-16 1. Beginning with Jan. 1992 data, the data include the republics of the former USSR, excluding Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. @ Data may not equal the sum of the geographic regions, or commodity groups and principal commodities, because the revisions to the totals are not reflected in the component items. § Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect the continuity of the series. t For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. # Includes data for items not shown separately. 0 The March through August 1991 issues of the SURVEY showed month-end yields for 1991 rather than monthly averages. Page S-17 1. See note "1" for p. S-16. @ See note "@n for p. S-16. # Includes data not shown separately. 0 Data include undocumented exports to Canada, which are based on official Canadian import totals. Page S-18 1. Reported annual total; quarterly or monthly revisions are not available. 2. For month shown. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Total revenues, expenses, and income for all groups of carriers also reflect nonscheduled service. t The threshold for Class I railroad status is adjusted annually by the Interstate Commerce Commission to compensate for inflation. C> Average daily rent per room occupied, not scheduled rates. ## Data represent entries to a national park for recreational use of the park, its services, conveniences, and/or facilities. t Before extraordinary and prior period items. Page S-19 1. Reported annual total; monthly or quarterly revisions are not available. 2. Figure suppressed because it did not meet Census publication standards. 3. Data are partially estimated for first three quarters of 1991 and are not available. Value for 4th quarter 1991 is based on partially estimated production data. 4. Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 0 Data for 1991 are reported quarterly. Page S-26 1. Reported annual total; monthly revisions are not available. 2. Less than 50 tons. 3. Break in comparability beginning Jan. 1,1991, because of a change in the Metals Week pricing series for zinc. 4. Monthly data not available for 1990 and 1991. 0 Includes secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. 1 Source for monthly data: American Bureau of Metal Statistics. Source for annual data: Bureau of * Mines. # Includes data not shown separately. @@ Price represents North American Mean. Page S-27 1. Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months or quarters. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. 0 Includes small amounts of "other hydrocarbons and alcohol new supply (field production)," not shown separately. it March, June, September and December are five-week months. All others consist of four weeks. Page S-28 1. Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. 2. Beginning May 1991, the leaded gasoline price is not statistically valid for publication. # Includes data for items not shown separately. Page S-29 1. Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. 0 Source: American Paper Institute. Total U.S. estimated consumption by all newspaper users. # Compiled by the American Newspaper Publishers Association. * Page S-30 Page S-20 1. Reported annual total; monthly or quarterly revisions are not available. 2. Quarterly data are no longer available. § Data are not wholly comparable from year to year because of changes in classification. @ Includes less than 500 electric generation customers not shown separately. Page S-21 1. Previous year's crop. New crop is not reported until Sept. (crop year: Sept. 1-Aug. 31). 2. Crop estimate for the year. 3. Stocks as of June 1. 4. Stocks as of June 1 and represents previous year's crop; new crop not reported until June (beginning of new crop year). 5. Stock estimates are available once a year as June 1 stocks and shown here in the May column and (as previous year's crop) in the annual column. 6. Stocks as of Dec. 1. § Excludes pearl barley. @ Quarterly data represent the 3-month periods Dec-Feb., Mar-May, June-Aug., and Sept.-Nov. Annual data represent Dec.-Nov. t Coverage for 21 selected States, representing approximately 85 percent of U.S. production. Page S-22 § Cases of 30 dozen. # Series first shown in the Jan. 1991 SURVEY. Page S-23 1. Crop estimate for the year. 2. Reported annual total; revisions not distributed to the months. 3. Data suppressed because they did not meet Census publication standards. # Totals include data for items not shown separately. 1. Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. 2. Figure suppressed because it did not meet Census publication standards. 3. Data cover five weeks; other months, four weeks. 4. Beginning Jan. 1989, sales of industrial plasters are included with building plasters. 5. Nov. 1,1992 estimate of the 1992 crop. 6. Total for crop years, 1989/1990 and 1990/1991 respectively. # Includes data for items not shown separately. 0 Cumulative ginnings to the end of month indicated. § Bales of 480 Ibs. Page S-31 1. Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Weighted average for crop year, Aug. 1-Jul. 31. 3. Spot market average for crop year, Aug. 1-Jul. 31. 4. For five weeks; other months four weeks. 5. No price because the Australian market was shut down for the month of July. 0 Based on 480-lb. bales, preliminary price reflects sales as of the 15th; revised price reflects total quantity purchased and dollars paid for the entire month (revised price includes discounts and premiums). § Bales of 480 Ibs. t The total may include some miscellaneous wool imports. # Series first shown in the July 1990 SURVEY. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Page S-32 1. Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Production of new vehicles (thous. of units) for Oct. 1992: passenger cars, 522; trucks and buses, 412. 3. Data are reported on an annual basis only. 4. Beginning in 1992, data are available only on a quarterly basis. 5. Beginning Jan. 1989, shipments of trailer bodies are included with trailer chassis to avoid disclosure of data from individual firms. 6. Effective with the Dec. 1991 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1988 and are available upon request. 7. Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. November 1992 • S-35 # Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. § Domestics comprise all cars assembled in the U.S. and cars assembled in Canada and imported to the U.S. under the provisions of the Automotive Products Trade Act of 1965. Imports comprise all other cars. 0 Courtesy of R.L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. Because data for some States are not available, month-to-month comparisons are not strictly valid. * Effective with the July 1992 SURVEY, seasonally adjusted retail sales for trucks and buses have been revised back to 1989, and are available upon request. t Includes some imported trucks over 10,000 Ibs. GVW. j Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. @ Effective with the Mar. 1992 SURVEY, seasonally adjusted retail inventories for trucks and buses have been revised back to 1977, and are available upon request. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-36 • November 1992 INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS Sections General: Business indicators Commodity prices Construction and real estate Domestic trade Labor force, employment, and earnings Finance Foreign trade of the United States Transportation and communication 1-5 5,6 7,8 8,9 9-13 13-16 16-18 18,19 Industry: Chemicals and allied products Electric power and gas Food and kindred products; tobacco Leather and products Lumber and products Metals and manufactures Petroleum, coal, and products Pulp, paper, and paper products Rubber and rubber products Stone, clay, and glass products Textile products Transportation equipment 19, 20 20 20-23 23 23,24 24-27 27,28 28,29 29 30 30-32 32 Footnotes 33-35 Individual Series Advertising 8,12 Aerospace vehicles 32 Agricultural loans 13 Air carrier operations 18 Air conditioners (room) 27 Aircraft and parts 4,5,32 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl 19 Alcoholic beverages 8,20 Aluminum 25 Apparel 2,4-6,8-12,31,32 Asphalt 28 Automobiles, etc 2-4,6,8,9,14,15,17,32 Banking Barley Battery shipments Beef and veal Beverages Blast furnaces, steel mills Bonds, issued, prices, sales yields Brass and bronze Brick Building and construction materials Building costs Building permits Business incorporatipn (new), failures Business sales and inventories Butter 13,14 21 27 22 8,17,20 3-6 15,16 26 30 2,4,5 7 7 5 2,3 21 Carpets 31 Cattle and calves 22 Cement 30 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores 9 Cheese 21 Chemicals 2-4,10-12,15,17,19,20 Cigarettes and cigars 23 Clay products 2-4,30 Clothing (see apparel) Coal 2,27 Cocoa 22 Coffee 22 Coke 27 Combustion, atmosphere, heating equipment 26 Communication 15,19 Construction: Contracts 7 Costs 7 Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings 10-12 Housing starts 7 New construction put in place 7 Consumer credit 14 Consumer goods output, index 1,2 Consumer Price Index 5,6 Copper and copper products 25,26 Com 21 Cost of living (see Consumer Price Index) 5,6 Cotton, raw and manufactures 5,30,31 Credit, commercial bank, consumer 14 Crops 5, 21-23,30 Crudeoil 3,27 Currency in circulation 15 Dairy products Debt, U.S. Government Deflator, PCE Department stores, sales, inventories Deposits, bank Dishwashers and disposers 5,21 14 1 9 13,15 27 Disposition of personal income Distilled spirits Dividend payments ~ ' ' Earnings, weekly and hourly Eating and drinking places Eggs and poultry Electric power Electrical machinery and equipment Employee-hours, aggregate, and indexes Employment and employment cost Exports (see also individual commodities) 1 20 1,15 8,9 12 8,9 5,22 2, 20 2-5,10-12,15,27 11 10-12 16-18 Failures, industrial and commercial 5 Farm prices 5,6 Fats and oils 17 Federal Government finance 14 Federal Reserve System 13 Federal Reserve member banks 13 Fertilizers 19 Fish 22 Flooring, hardwood 24 Flour, wheat 22 Fluid power products 26 Food products 2-6, 8,10-12,15,17, 20-23 Foreign trade (see also individual commodities) 16-18 Freight cars (equipment) 32 Fruits and vegetables 5 Fuel oil 6,28 Fuels 2,6,17,27,28 Furnaces 27 Furniture 2,6,8-12 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues Gasoline Glass and products Glycerin Gold Grains and products Grocery stores Gypsum and products Hardware stores Heating equipment Help-wanted advertising index Hides and skins Hogs Home loan banks, outstanding advances Home mortgages Hotels, motor hotels, and economy hotels Hours, average weekly Housefurnishings Household appliances, radios, and television sets Housing starts and permits Imports (see also individual commodities) Income, personal Income and employment tax receipts Industrial production indexes: By industry By market grouping Installment credit Instruments and related products Interest and money rates Inventories, manufacturers' and trade Inventory-sales ratios Iron and steel 2, 6,20 28 30 19 14 5, 21,22 9 30 8 26 12 6 22 8 8 18 11 2, 4-6,8, 9 27 7 17,18 1 14 1,2 1,2 14 2-4,10-12 14 3,4,8,9 3 2,15,24,25 Labor force 9,10 Lamb and mutton 22 Lead 26 Leather and products 2,6,10-12, 23 Livestock 5, 22 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank (see also Consumer credit). 8,13 Lubricants 28 Lumber and products 2, 6,10-12, 23, 24 Machine tools 26 Machinery 2-6,10-12,15,17,26, 27 Manufacturers' sales (or shipments), inventories, orders 3-5 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, earnings 10-12 Manufacturing production indexes 1,2 Meat animals and meats 5,22 Medical care 6 Metals 2-6,10-12,15,24-26 Milk 21 Mining 2,10-12 Mobile homes, shipments, installment credit 7,14 Monetary statistics 15 Money and interest rates 14 Money supply 15 Mortgage applications, loans, rates 8,13,14 Motor carriers 18 Motor vehicles 2-4,6, 8, 9,15,17, 32 National parks, visits . . . .. 18 Newsprint New York Stock Exchange, selected data Nonferrous metals 29 16 2, 4,5,15,25,26 Oats Oils and fats Orders, new and unfilled, manufacturers' Outlays, U.S. Government 21 17 4, 5 14 Paint and paint materials 20 Paper and products and pulp 2-4,6,10-12,15,28,29 Parity ratio 5 Passenger cars 2-4, 6, 8, 9,15,17,32 Passports issued 18 v Personal consumption expenditures 1 Personal income 1 Personal outlays 1 Petroleum and products 2-4,10-12,15,17, 27,28 Pig iron 24 Plastics and resin materials 20 Population 9 Pork 22 Poultry and eggs 5,22 Price deflator, implicit (PCE) 1 Prices (see also individual commodities) 5, 6 Printing and publishing 2,10-12 Private sector employment, hours, earnings 10-12 Producer Price Indexes (see also individual commodities) 6 Profits, corporate 15 Public utilities 1, 2, 7,15,16, 20 Pulp and pulpwood 28 Purchasing power of the dollar 6 Radio and television Railroads Ranges and microwave ovens Rayon and acetate Real estate Receipts, U.S. Government Refrigerators Registrations (new vehicles) Rent (housing) Retail trade Rice Rubber and products (incl. plastics) Saving, personal Savings deposits Savings institutions Securities issued Security markets Services Sheep and lambs Shoes and other footwear Silver Spindle activity, cotton Steel and steel manufactures Stock market customer financing Stock prices, yields, sales, etc Stone, clay, glass products Sugar Sulfur Sulfuricacid Superphosphate Synthetic textile products Tea imports Teleprwne carriers Television and radio Textiles and products Tin Tires and inner tubes Tobacco and manufactures Tractors Trade (retail and wholesale) Transit lines, urban Transportation Transportation equipment Travel Truck trailers Trucks 8,27 12,16,18,32 27 31 8,13 14 27 32 6 2,3, 5, 8-12,14,32 21 2-4, 6,10-12, 29 1 13 8,14 15 15,16 6,10-12 22! 23 14 31 24,25 15 16 2-4,10-12,15,30 23 19_ 19 19 31 23 19 27 2-4,10-12,15, 30-32 26 29 2-4,10-12,23 27 2,3,5, 8-12,32 18 6,10-12,15,16,18 2-6,10-12,15,17,32 18 32 2, 32 Unemployment and insurance U.S. Government bonds U.S. Government finance Utilities Vacuum cleaners Variety stores Vegetables and fruits " 9,10,13 16 14^ 2, 6,7,15,16,20 27 9 5 Wages and salaries Washers and dryers Water heaters Wheat and wheat flour Wholesale trade Wood pulp Wool and wool manufactures Zinc 1,12 27 27 21.22 2,3,5, 8,10-12 28 31 26 BEA INFORMATION BEA'S economic information is available in publications, on computer tapes, on diskettes, and through a variety of other products and services. Most of these are described in A User's Guide to SEA Information. For a copy, send a self-addressed stamped envelope (8 Vz by 11 inches, with 75 cents postage) to Public Information Office, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230, Available from GPO ORDER FROM: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954. Payment may be by check (made payable to Superintendent of Documents) or charged to a GPO deposit account number, VISA, or MasterCard. Phone (202) 783-3238 or fax (202) 512-2250. SURVEY OP CURRENT BUSINESS. Contains estimates and analyses of U.S. economic activity. Features include a review of current economic developments; articles pertaining to BEA'S work on the national, regional, and international economic accounts and related topics; quarterly national income and product accounts tables; a 28-page section of business cycle indicators containing tables for over 250 series and charts for about 130 series; and a 36-page section of current business statistics presenting over 1,900 major economic series obtained from public and private sources. Monthly. Annual subscription: $29.00 seeoftd class mail, $76*00 first class mail. Single copy: $8.00. Business Statistics, 1963-91. (1992) Provides monthly or quarterly data for 1988-91 and annual data for 1963-91 for the more than 1,900 series that appear in the S-pages (blue pages) of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Contains definitions of terms, sources of data, and methods of compilation for these series. Also includes quarterly and annual data for 1960-91 for selected series from BEArs national income and product accounts and U.S. international transactions accounts, 344 pp. $20.00 (GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00229-8). The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 2,1959-88. (1992) This volume presents the full set of national income and product accounts (NIPA) estimates for 1959-88 that resulted from the most recent comprehensive, or benchmark, revision. Text describes the statistical conventions used in the NIPA'S and the definitions and classifications underlying the accounts. [Volume i, covering 1929-58, will be available later.) 424 pp. $25.00 (GPO STOCK NO, 003-010-00231-0). - NIPA Methodology Papers: No. i through No. 5: Available from NTIS (see box below). No. 6: Personal Consumption Expenditures. (1990) Presents the conceptual basis and framework of personal consumption expenditures in the national income and product accounts. Describes the presentation of the estimates and the sources and methods used to prepare them. 92 pp. $4.50 (GPO STOCK NO, 003-010-00200-0). NIPA Methodology Papers 1 through 5 (photocopies) are available from the National TechnicaMnformation Service (NTIS). No. i: Introduction to National Economic Accounting. (1985) 19 pp, $12.50 (NTIS ACCESSION NO. PB 85-247567). No. 2: Corporate Profits: Profits Before Tax, Profits Tax Liability, and Dividends, (1985) 67 pp. $19.50 (NTIS ACCESSION NO. PB 85245397). No. 3: Foreign Transactions. (1987) 52 pp. $19.50 (NTJS ACCESSION NO. PB 88-100649), No. 4: GNP: An Overview of Source Data and Estimating Methods. (1987) 36 pp, $17.50 (NTIS ACCESSION NO. PB 88-134838). No. 5: Government Transactions. (1988) 120 pp, $27.00 (NTIS ACCESSION NO. PB 90-118480). FROM: U.S. Department of Commerce^ National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161. Payment maybe by check (made payable to NTIS) or charged to an NTIS deposit account number, American Express, VISA, or Mastercard. Phone (703) 487-4650 or fax (703) 321-8547. The 1982 Benchmark Input-Output Accounts of the United States. (1991) Presents tables for 541 industries/commodities showing the production of commodities (goods and services) by each industry, the use of commodities by each industry, the commodity composition of GNP, and the industry distribution of value added. Prepared primarily on the basis of data collected in the 1982 Economic Censuses, 368 pp, $19,00 (GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00226-3). BEA Regional Projections to 2040. (1990) Three volumes. Presents regional projections for selected economic and population variables for 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2020, and 2040. Includes projections for employment and earnings by industry and for personal income, as well as a statement of methodology, Vol. i: States, 144 pp. $7.50 (GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00199-2). Vol 2: Metropolitan Statistical Areas. 352 pp. $17.00 (GPO STOCK NO, 003-01000211-5). Vol. 3: BEA Economic Areas. 200 pp. $10.00 (GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-002123). " ' Regional Multipliers: A User Handbook for the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS n). (1992) Presents updated tables of regional inputoutput (i-o) multipliers by industry, for output, earnings, and employment, for all States and the District of Columbia. Multipliers are shown on a direct-effect and a final-demand basis. Explains how to obtain multipliers for over 500 industries for any geographic area composed of one or more U.S. counties or county equivalents. Includes case studies, 124 pp, $7.00 (GPO STOCK NO. 003010-00227-1), The Balance of Payments of the United States: Concepts, Data Sources, and Estimating Procedures. (1990) Describes in detail the methodology used in constructing the balance of payments estimates for the United States. Explains underlying principles, and describes the presentation of the estimates. Includes a comprehensive list of data sources. 160 pp. $8.50 (GPO STOCK NO, 003-01000204-2). Foreign Direct Investment in the United States; Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies. (1992) Two publications containing results for 1989 and 1990 from BEA'S annual survey covering the financial structure and operations of nonbank U.S. affiliates of foreign direct investors. Data are classified by industry of U.S. affiliate, by country and industry of ultimate beneficial owner, and, for selected data, by State. 92 pp. $5.50 each. Preliminary 1990 Estimates: GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00233-6; Revised 1989 Estimates: GPO STOCK NO. 003010-00232-8. Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Establishment Data for 1987, (1992) A joint effort by BEA and the Bureau of the Census, this publication provides new data on operations of U.S. affiliates of foreign direct investors in much greater industry detail than has been available in the past Over 800 4-digit sic industries are covered. Presents the number, employment, payroll, and shipments or sales of the establishments. Data are disaggregated by industry, by State, and by country of ultimate beneficial owner. 696 pp. $36,00 .(GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00228-0). v U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey, Final Results. (1992) Presents final results of the latest benchmark survey of the worldwide operations of U.S. multinational companies. Contains detailed 1989 data on the financial structure and overall operations of U.S. parent companies and their foreign affiliates in 263 tables organized by industry of parent or by country and industry of affiliate. Also contains a complete methodology and copies of survey forms and instructions. 448pp. $25,00 (GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00234-4). U,S. Direct Investment Abroad: Operations of U.S. Parent Companies and Their Foreign Affiliates, Preliminary 1990 Estimates. (1992) Presents preliminary results of BEA'S 1990 annual survey of the worldwide operations of U.S. multinational companies. Contains information on the financial structure and operations of U.S. parent companies and their foreign affiliates. Data are classified by country and industry of affiliate and by industry of U.S. parent 100 pp. $6.00 (GPO STOCK NO. 003-010-00230-1).