Full text of Survey of Current Business : November 1983
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NOVEMBER 1983 / VOLUME 63 NUMBER 11 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS CONTENTS THE BUSINESS SITUATION 1 Reconciliation and Other Special Tables 7 Selected National Income and Product Accounts Tables 9 Implicit Price Deflators for Military Construction 14 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations in 1981 19 U.S. Department of Commerce Malcolm Baldrige / Secretary Bureau of Economic Analysis George Jaszi / Director Allan H. Young / Deputy Director Carol S. Carson / Editor-in-Chief, Survey of Current Business Manuscript Editor: Dannelet A. Grosvenor Managing Editor: Patti A. Trujillo Staff Contributors to This Issue: Leo M. Bernstein, Douglas R. Fox, Karl D. Galbraith, Bruce T. Grimm, Thomas M. Holloway, Ned G. Howenstine, Martin Murphy, Abner Sachs, Joseph C. Wakefield, Richard C. Ziemer CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General SI Industry Footnotes S19 S33 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Published monthly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the U.S. Department of Commerce, Editorial correspondence should be addressed to the Editor-in-Chief, Survey of Current Business, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. Annual subscription: second-class mail—$30.00 domestic; $37.50 foreign. Single copy: $4.75 domestic; $5.95 foreign. First-class mail rates and foreign air mail rates available upon request. Mail subscription orders and address changes to the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Make checks payable to Superintendent of Documents. Second-class postage paid at Washington, D.C. and at additional mailing offices. The Secretary of Commerce has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Department. 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Milwaukee 53202 517 E. Wisconsin A v e . 291-3473 FL, Miami 33I3O 25 W. Flakier St. 350-5267 MD, Baltimore 21202 415 L.S. Customhouse 962-3560 \V. Reno 89503 777 W. 2nd St. 784-5203 PR, San Juan 00918 Km: 659, Federal Bldg. 753-45 WV. Charleston 25301 500 Quarrier St. 343-6181 GA, Atlanta 30309 1365 Pearhlree St., N.E. 881-7000 MI, Detroit 48226 231 W, Lafayile 226-3650 NY. Buffalo 14202 I I I W. Huron St. 846-4191 SC. Columbia 292O1 1835 Assembly St. 765-5345 WY. Cheyenne 82001 2120 Capitol A v e . 772-2151 the BUSINESS SITUATION DEVISED (45-day) estimates show that real GNP increased 7% percent at an annual rate in the third quarter of 1983, compared with the 8-percent increase shown by the preliminary (15-day) estimates. Revisions in the major components of GNP were small (table 1). Downward revisions were in personal consumption expenditures (mainly in food purchases), change in business inventories (wholesale trade), residential investment (partly due to an upward revision in prices), and government purchases (Federal defense purchases). Upward revisions were in net exports (nonagricultural exports were revised up and nonpetroleum imports were revised down) and Table 1.—Revisions in Selected Component Series of the NIPA's, Third Quarter of 1983 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 15-day estimate 45-day estimate Percent change from preceding quarter at annual rates 15-day estimate Revision 45-day estimate Billions of current dollars GNP Personal consumption expenditures Nonresidential fixed investment Residential investment Change in business inventories Net exports Government purchases 3,363.3 3,360.3 -3.0 11.6 11.2 2,186.5 348.4 140.7 11,8 -25.9 701.8 2,182.9 349.6 139.9 8,7 -20.2 699.4 -3.6 1.2 -.8 -3.1 5.7 -2.4 7.6 15.3 44.5 6.9 16.9 41.1 National income Compensation of employees Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Other Personal income 'ill' 2,686.6 2,011.3 2,011.9 427.4 246.2 428.5 2,761.4 2,763.2 9/7 11.8 8.9 9.1 1.1 1.5 62.0 2.6 1.8 7.2 7.5 .6 Billions of constant (1972) dollars GNP.. . Personal consumption expenditures Nonresidential fixed investment Residential investment Change in business inventories Net exports Government purchases 1,554.4 1,553.6 -.8 7.9 7.7 1,019.2 168.7 56.9 4.8 8.7 296.1 1,018.0 169.3 56.2 3.9 10.4 295.8 12 .6 -.7 _9 L7 -.3 3.5 14.6 37.0 3.0 16.3 30.1 5.7 5.3 -.08 .2 3.4 4.1 4.4 3.3 4.4 4.3 Index numbers, 1972 = 100l GNP implicit price deflator GNP fixed-weighted price index GNP chain price index 216.37 225.1 216.29 225.3 1. Not at annual rates. NOTE.—For the third quarter of ] 13, the following revised or additional major source data became available: For personal consumption expenditures, revised retail sales for August and September; for nonresidential fixed investment, manufacturers' shipments of equipment for August (revised) and September, construction put in place for August (revised) and September, and a partial tabulation of business expenditures for plant and equipment for the quarter; for residential investment, construction put in place for August (revised) and September; for change in business inventories, book values for manufacturing and trade for August (revised) and September; for net exports of goods and services, merchandise trade for August (revised) and September; for government purchases of goods and services, Federal unified budget outlays for September, and State and local construction put in place for August (revised) and September; for wages and salaries, revised employment, average hourly earnings, and average weekly hours for August and September; for corporate profits, domestic book profits for the quarter; for GNP prices, the Consumer Price Index and the Producer Price Index for September, unit value indexes and export and import price indexes for September, and residential housing prices for the quarter. nonresidential fixed investment (producers' durable equipment). The increase in prices as measured by the GNP fixed-weighted price index was revised up from 4 to 4V2 percent. The revisions in the third-quarter GNP do not alter the picture of economic activity described in the October "Business Situation." About onethird of the strong increase in GNP was accounted for by a swing in business inventories to accumulation after six consecutive quarters of liquidation. Among the components of final sales, personal consumption expenditures and residential investment continued to increase, but at slower rates than in the second quarter. Nonresidential fixed investment was up more than in the second quarter; structures turned around, and producers' durable equipment registered another sizable increase. Government purchases, due to turnarounds in Federal and in State and local purchases, increased after a small decline. The slide in net exports slowed markedly in the third quarter; exports increased following a decline, and imports were up about the same as in the second quarter. Corporate profits Corporate profits from current production—profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments—increased $28 billion to $246 billion in the third quarter.1 In the second quarter, they had increased a record $36 Va billion to $218 billion (table 2). 1. Quarterly estimates in the national income and product accounts are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, and quarterly changes in them are differences between these rates. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 2.—Corporate Profits An increase in the domestic profits of nonfinancial corporations more [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] than accounted for the third-quarter 1983 1982 increase. These profits increased III II IV I $28 Ms billion to $194 Ms billion, following an increase of $32 billion. In both Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj 161.9 181.8 218.2 246.2 quarters, the increases resulted from Domestic industries 137.8 161.6 197.7 225.4 Financial 235 27.8 32.1 31.1 the combination of large increases in Nonfinancial 1143 1339 1657 194.3 Rest of the world 24.1 20.2 20.5 20.7 the real product of nonfinancial corprofits with IVA and porations, moderate increases in unit Corporate without CCAdj 157.2 168.0 192.7 208.5 Domestic industries 133.1 147.8 172.2 187.8 prices, and decreases in unit labor Financial . . . 255 298 33.8 32.5 and nonlabor costs. The decreases in Nonfinancial 1076 1180 1384 155.3 labor costs were the first registered 68.1 n.a. Manufacturing 48.3 53.7 since the second and third quarters of 12 100 183 n.a. Durable goods n.a. Primary metal industries... -6.0 -1.6 -1.1 1975. Fabricated metal indus4.0 n.a. 2.1 2.8 tries Increases in manufacturing profits Machinery except electri2.9 n.a. 1.8 cal 1.1 accounted for a major share of the inElectric and electronic crease in nonfinancial profits. Profits 3.0 n.a. equipment 2.4 3.5 Motor vehicles and equipof most manufacturing industries 30 56 n a ment 12 1.2 3.9 n.a. Other 2.2 were up and reflected strengthening n.a. 47.1 43.6 49.9 Nondurable goods sales in nearly all manufacturing inFood and kindred prodn.a. 7.2 6.9 6.9 ucts dustries. Profit increases were espeChemicals and allied 4.8 5.5 n.a. products 3.0 cially large for motor vehicle, petroPetroleum and coal prodleum, and chemicals manufacturers. n.a. 15.9 20.0 23.5 ucts 134 16.0 174 n.a. Other . .... Motor vehicle manufacturers' profits n.a. Nonmanufacturing 59.3 64.4 70.3 reflected increased shipments to deal20.2 20.7 24.1 20.5 Rest of the world ers, who rebuilt depleted inventories, and cutbacks in sales incentive proIVA Inventory valuation adjustment. CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment, grams. Both petroleum and chemicals n.a. Not available. manufacturers' profits reflected increasing producer prices for their products in combination with lower costs for petrochemical feedstocks and first since the first quarter of 1982; for some types of crude oil. Increases occurred in the profits of since that trough, these profits have nearly all nonmanufacturing indus- doubled. The Special Note that begins tries. Utilities' profits increased from on p. 3 discusses the recent volatility an already high second-quarter level, of these profits. As background, it as unusually hot summer weather in highlights the diversity of financial many parts of the country led to corporations and reviews the accountstepped up use of electricity for air ing concepts and methodology that conditioning. Increased transportation underlie the estimation of their profprofits resulted primarily from re- its. Profits from the rest of the world duced losses by airlines; sharply increased slightly to $20 Vk billion in higher air fares, as measured by cents per revenue passenger mile, offset the the third quarter, matching the ineffects of reduced air travel (seasonal- crease in the second. The increases were small because increases in earnly adjusted). Domestic profits of financial corpo- ings on U.S. corporations' foreign rations decreased $1 billion to $31 bil- assets—which reflected recoveries in lion in the third quarter. The de- the economies of many industrial nacrease was more than accounted for tions—were largely offset by sharp inby decreases in the profits of savings creases in the earnings on foreign corand loan associations and of mutual porations' U.S. assets. U.S. corporasavings banks, which were adversely tions' foreign earnings and foreign affected by increasing interest rates corporations' U.S. earnings are netted on some types of deposits. The de- in the calculation of rest-of-the world crease in financial profits was the profits. November 1983 Other profits measures.—Profits before tax increased $28 billion to $246 billion in the third quarter, following an increase of $36 Vk billion. The third-quarter level remains below the peak of $261 billion recorded in the first quarter of 1980. These profits exclude the inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) and the capital consumption adjustment (CCAdj). The IVA became more negative in the third quarter, decreasing $8 billion to — $18V2 billion, following a slightly larger decrease. The decreases resulted from increased rates of inflation of prices of goods held in inventories; the largest decreases occurred in the trade industry and in the food, chemicals, machinery, and transportation equipment manufacturing industries. The CCAdj increased $12 billion to $37 ¥2 billion, following an increase of $111/2 billion.2 The increases reflected in part the effects of provisions of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 (ERTA) permitting the use of shorter service lives for measuring the depreciation on new capital (as reported to the Internal Revenue Service). (For further discussion, see the "Business Situation" in the September 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.) Disposition of profits.—Corporate profits taxes increased $9 billion to $85 billion in the third quarter, following an increase of $14 Vk billion. Provisions of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 have progressively raised profits tax liability, and partly offset the effects of ERTA. Dividends continued their 8-year uptrend in the third quarter, increasing $iy2 billion to $73% billion, following an increase of $x/2 billion. Undistributed profits increased $13 billion to $68 billion, following an increase of $181/2 billion. 2. The capital consumption adjustment converts depreciation of fixed capital used up in production to a consistent basis with respect to service lives (85 percent of Internal Revenue Service Bulletin F for equipment and nonresidential structures) and depreciation formulas (straight line). It also converts depreciation to replacement cost, the valuation concept underlying national income and product accounting, from historical cost, the concept generally underlying business accounting. Special Note.—Profits of Financial Corporations AS NOTED in the "Business Situation/' on a quarterly basis, profits of financial corporations have recovered strongly since the low in the first quarter of 1982. From 1978 to 1982, these profits had declined sharply— $11 Vk billion, or about one-third—and contributed far more than proportionately to the decline in total domestic corporate profits (chart 1). In earlier years, profits of financial corporations had trended rather steadily upward, with only mild declines in recessions. The recent volatility of these profits largely reflects the effects of the course of interest rates on this diverse group of corporations—some of which were favorably affected, and some adversely affected. Further, the appearance of volatility was heightened by the impact on these profits of the national income and product accounting treatment of private noninsured pension funds. In order to shed light on movements in these profits, this Special Note highlights the diverse nature of financial corporations and aspects of national income and product accounting that underlie the measures of their profits. Coverage, concepts, and methodology In the presentation of corporate profits by industry in table 6.20 of the National Income and Product Accounts Tables, the "financial" line is shown as a component of "domestic." l Thus, what will be referred to in this Special Note as financial profits are the profits from the U.S. operations of corporations primarily engaged in financial activities. The profits of these corporations averaged about 14 percent of total domestic profits over the last three decades. As is suggested by the coverage of the six categories of financial profits detailed for this Special Note in table 1, financial corporations are diverse. Some are closely held corporations; others are sponsored by the Federal Government. Some, like commercial banks, engage in a broad range of financially oriented activities; others, like real estate investment trusts, are narrowly focused. Yet others, like Federal home loan banks, serve only other financial institutions. For the national income and product accounts (NIPA's), the coverage of the term "corporation" is not congruent with that of corporations as defined by State and Federal laws. 1. The coverage of "financial" differs from that of the finance, insurance, and real estate division of the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC). In terms of the breakdowns used in tables (such as 6.21B) that are based on the SIC, "financial" includes banking, credit agencies other than banks, security and commodity brokers and services, and insurance carriers; excludes insurance agents, brokers, and services, and real estate; and includes part of investment and other holding companies. CHART 1 Domestic Corporate Profits With Capital Consumption Adjustment Billion $ 180 150 Total 120 90 60 : Financial Y 30 X 1973 Table 1.—Domestic Financial Corporate Profits 74 75 76 / ', 77 78 X ' ' ' X 79 80 81 U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 82 8s 11 - [Billions of dollars] 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Domestic financial profits with CCAdj 16 0 15 0 11 5 166 22 6 306 29.5 253 18.4 19.0 Domestic financial profits without CCAdj 15 9 15 0 11 8 17 1 23 1 31.0 30.3 26.9 20.3 20.9 14.5 15.4 Federal Reserve Federal Reserve banks Other 1981 1982 1973 Coverage 4.5 5.7 5.7 6.0 6.2 7.7 9.6 11.9 11 4 93 62 11 1 169 233 207 150 58 55 Commercial banks Commercial banks and bank holdin com anies 53 51 43 44 52 67 81 64 59 56 Thrift institutions Savings and loan assoc unions. mutual savings banks and credit 33 24 20 32 4g 60 47 1 70 58 Federally sponsored, and personal and business, credit agen- Federal home loan banks, Federal land banks, Federal Home cies. Loan Mortgage Corp., Federal intermediate credit banks, and personal and business credit agencies. .7 1.3 .6 1.1 .9 2.7 1.1 -.5 — .2 .2 79 69 70 50 29 1 20 20 26 Insurance carriers Life insurance companies nonlife insurance companies and private noninsured pension funds. 24 3 4 23 66 Investment-oriented institutions Security and commodity brokers dealers and services' regulated investment companies; real estate investment trusts; and small business investment companies. 3 2 3 1 5 CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment. o SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS First, the NIPA term covers all business entities required to file Federal corporate income tax returns; these include, in addition to corporations defined by law, many other types of business entities, such as most mutual financial institutions. Second, the term covers several types of entities that are not required to file corporate tax returns: credit unions, private noninsured pension funds, Federal Reserve banks, federally sponsored credit agencies that are tax exempt, and nonprofit organizations that primarily serve business. The coverage of corporations for the NIPA's stems partly from the tie, discussed below, to tax-return tabulations as the primary data source for profits. It also reflects the usefulness of treating entities, such as mutual financial institutions, that behave like corporations as corporations. Finally, it reflects the need to classify with corporations certain entities, such as Federal Reserve banks, that fit better with corporations than either with another form of business or with the nonbusiness sector. Of the entities classified as corporations in the NIPA's but not required to file corporate tax returns, all except nonprofit organizations that primarily serve business are financial corporations. Thus, in defining profits for financial corporations, the generalization that NIPA profits are conceptually similar to profits as defined in the Federal tax regulations—that is, as total receipts less total deductions—must be extended. The definition of a measure of profits for private noninsured pension funds can be taken as an example. These funds— for which banks and other financial institutions except life insurance carriers are trustees—receive income, including dividends, on their investments. Reflecting the nature of these funds, in the NIPA's their income is attributed to persons as savings. In addition, their dividends are subject to the accounting requirement that the NIPA's show an unduplicated measure of dividends. This general requirement is implemented by netting dividends received by corporations against dividends paid by them. For pension funds, which do not pay any dividends, the resulting measure of net dividends paid is negative. Thus, the measure of profits defined for these funds consists only of net dividends paid, and it is negative. Although NIPA profits are similar to profits as reported on tax returns, there are several conceptual differences. Three of these differences are particularly significant to the measurement of profits of financial corporations. First, NIPA profits exclude capital gains and losses. Thus, the substantial amounts of capital gains and losses earned on the portfolios of financial corporations (which are reported as part of profits on tax returns) are excluded from NIPA profits.2 This exclusion is particularly significant to the measurement of profits of regulated investment companies, which include mutual funds. Second, NIPA profits are net of dividends received from domestic corporations. This netting is particularly significant to the measurement of profits of life and nonlife (property and casualty) insurance carriers and regulated investment companies, as well as underlying the measurement of profits of private noninsured pension funds; all of these typically hold a large share of their assets in corporate stocks and thus receive substantial amounts of dividends. Third, NIPA profits include the excess of additions to bad debt reserves over losses actually incurred. This feature of NIPA profits is particularly significant to the measurement of profits of commercial banks and of savings and loan associations.3 Two further adjustments are usually required to derive NIPA profits— that is, profits from current production. Of the two adjustments, made to place NIPA profits on a basis that values capital used up in production at replacement cost with consistent service lives and depreciation formulas, only the capital consumption adjustment is made for financial profits. As a rule, financial corporations do not carry enough inventories of goods to require an inventory valuation adjustment. The capital consumption 2. Capital gains and losses realized on the securities held in trading accounts by security and commodity brokers are an exception. 3. These and other items, including an adjustment for understatement of profits on tax returns, that reconcile tax-return and NIPA profits are shown for total corporate profits in table 8.12 in the National Income and Product Accounts Tables; see, for example, the July 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.^ November 1983 adjustment is small, however, and is not available separately for the various categories of financial profits. In general, estimates of profits are based, in industry detail, on tabulations of corporate income tax returns published by the Internal Revenue Service in its Statistics of Income and, for the 2 most recent years before those tabulations become available, extrapolations using other data sources. Among the financial corporations, this methodology is used for commercial banks, thrift institutions except credit unions, some credit agencies, life and nonlife insurance carriers, and investment-oriented institutions. In most cases, the extrapolators are prepared using income and related data from regulatory agencies (such as the Federal Home Loan Bank Board for savings and loan associations, and the Securities and Exchange Commission for security and commodity brokers), publicly available financial statements for commercial banks and nonlife insurance, and trade associations (such as the National Association of Mutual Savings Banks and the American Council of Life Insurance). For investment-oriented institutions except security and commodity brokers, the extrapolators are based on trends judgmentally adjusted for changes in business conditions. For the financial corporations that do not file corporate income tax returns, estimates are based on the following: for credit unions, income and related data from the National Credit Union Administration; for Federal Reserve banks and the taxexempt federally sponsored credit agencies, income and related data from the agencies or their parent organizations; and for private noninsured pension funds, holdings of corporate stock from the Federal Reserve's flow-of-funds accounts combined with average stock yields. Financial profits, 1973-82 After declining moderately in 1974 and 1975, financial profits (without capital consumption adjustment) increased sharply through 1978 to $31 billion, declined sharply through 1981, and increased slightly to $21 billion in 1982 (chart 2). The overall pattern masks very different patterns for the major categories of financial profits. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 1982. The poor performance of thrift institutions' profits was a major Financial Profits factor; these profits accounted for Billion $ about two-thirds of the decline from 40 1978 to 1982. Profits of thrift institutions peaked at $6 billion in 1978, and, following declines in 1979 and 1980, registered losses of $7 billion and $6 billion in 1981 and 1982 (chart 30 3). The weakness after 1978 is traceable to swings from profits to large Total losses for mutual savings banks and for savings and loan associations. For savings and loan associations, the swing resulted from three main fac20 tors: (1) interest paid on deposits reflected the generally increasing interest rates augmented by the effects of liberalized interest rate ceilings and other elements of the increased com10 petitiveness of financial institutions; (2) interest receipts reflected the slow increase in the average interest rate on their portfolios, which are domi, Federal Reserve nated by long-term mortgages; and (3) J L J_ net outflows of new funds in 1981 and 1973 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1982 limited acquisitions of new, highNOTE—Profits are without capital consumption adjustment. yield assets. Similar factors affected U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 33-11-2 mutual savings banks. Profits of credit unions, which reflect interest on consumer loans to members and Of those shown in table 1, only Feder- on their holdings of other financial al Reserve profits increased through- assets, showed moderate year-to-year out the period. Among the other cate- variability, but declined little from gories, profits of thrift institutions 1978 to 1982. Changes in profits of the insurance and, to a lesser extent, profits of insurance carriers and of commercial group were substantial throughout banks were weak toward the end of the period. These profits declined the period. By the end of the period, sharply in 1974 and 1975, increased reflecting the strength of Federal Re- sharply to a peak of $8 billion in 1978, serve profits and the weakness of and then declined to $3 billion in other profits, Federal Reserve profits 1982. This pattern reflected disparate accounted for three-fourths of the movements in the three components. Sharp fluctuations in nonlife insurtotal. Increases in Federal Reserve profits ance profits produced most of the were moderate through 1977 and then year-to-year variability; as is typical, large. These profits mainly reflect in- most of the fluctuations were traceterest on Federal Reserve banks' hold- able to profits from their underwritings of Federal debt instruments; ing operations rather than from their these holdings change as purchases portfolio holdings. Life insurance and sales are made in order to try to profits increased steadily, but moderinfluence the money supply and inter- ately, throughout the period. Private est rates. During the period of large noninsured pension funds registered increases, about one-fourth of the $9 steadily increasing losses. From 1978 billion increase in profits was due to to 1982, pension fund losses increased increases in holdings. The remainder from $4 billion to $6 Vk billion, thus was primarily due to increased aver- accounting for about one-half the decline for this group. As noted earlier, age interest rates on these holdings. The pattern of financial profits ex- these losses result from the NIPA cluding Federal Reserve profits was measurement of their profits as their similar to the overall pattern except (nonexistent) dividends paid less divithat the decline from 1978 to 1981 dends received. These funds regiswas even sharper and continued into tered substantial increases in divi- CHART 2 Financial Profits Excluding Federal Reserve Profits Billion $ 10 1973 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 NOTE—Profits are without capital consumption adjustment. Estimates are from table 1. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis dends received during the period, and as a result their losses increased. The increase in dividends received largely reflected the rapid growth—near doubling from 1978 to 1982—in their portfolios of corporate stocks. Commercial banks' profits declined slightly in 1974 and 1975, increased to a peak of $8 billion in 1979, and then declined to $5y2 billion in 1982. Interest paid reflected conditions similar to those affecting savings and loan associations: generally rising interest rates and increased competitiveness— both among banks and with thrift institutions and money market funds. As a result, interest paid increased about as much as interest received. Problem loans, in part the result of continuing adverse economic conditions, became a major, and more or less pervasive, depressant to profits. The other categories of financial profits—those of the credit agencies and investment-oriented institutions—have fluctuated from year to year, but have remained at low levels. Among the credit agencies, profits of the federally sponsored credit agencies fluctuated modestly around a 6 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS gradual uptrend. These profits are derived mainly from interest on portfolio holdings held to carry out their several missions, which are largely related to mortgage and agricultural credit. Profits of personal and business credit agencies showed substan- tial volatility, ending the period with several years of losses. Among the investment-oriented institutions, fluctuations in the profits of security and commodity brokers have been responsible for much of the year-to-year variability. These profits are primar- ily from sales of securities and their underwriting operations. Regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, and small business investment companies registered losses through 1979, then returned to profitability. Government sector The fiscal position of the government sector in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) deteriorated in the third quarter, as the combined deficit of the Federal Government and of State and local governments increased $19 billion. The deterioration was more than accounted for by an increase in the Federal Government deficit; the fiscal position of State and local governments continued to improve. The combined deficit, at $133 billion, was slightly higher than the $127 billion deficit of a year earlier. Over the past year, the Federal Government deficit increased $30 billion, but the State and local government surplus increased $24 billion. The Federal sector.—The Federal Government deficit, which had declined $42 billion over the first half of the year, increased $22% billion in the third quarter to $188 V* billion, as receipts declined and expenditures increased. Receipts declined $7 billion, compared with a $29% billion increase in the second quarter. The third-quarter decline was more than accounted for by a $17 % billion decline in personal tax and nontax receipts, reflecting the final reduction in income tax withholding rates under the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981. This reduction, which amounted to $29 billion, became effective July 1. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals also declined, reflecting a further decline in windfall profit taxes. Corporate profits tax accruals increased $7 billion and contributions for social insurance increased $3% billion, as corporate profits and wages and salaries continued to record strong gains. Expenditures increased $15% billion, compared with $12 billion in the second quarter. All major categories of expenditures increased more than in the previous quarter, except transfer payments, which declined. Net interest paid recorded the largest increase—$9 billion; the increase was mainly the result of higher interest rates. Purchases of goods and services increased $5 billion. Within the total, nondefense was up $2% billion; agricultural purchases by the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) increased $1% billion, crude oil purchases for the strategic petroleum reserve increased $1 billion, and all other purchases were unchanged. The increase in CCC purchases was the net of a $4 billion increase in regular CCC purchases and a $2% billion decline as a result of the payment-in-kind (PIK) program. The PIK program provides certain crops—mainly corn, cotton, and wheat—to farmers who agreed to divert acreage from production. The crops are given to farmers from CCC stocks and, therefore, the transactions have no effect on total expenditures. In the NIPA's, the PIK transactions are treated as negative CCC purchases and as subsidy payments to farmers. Subsidies less the current surplus of government enterprises also increased $5 billion. The increase was accounted for by the CCC deficit ($3 billion), the Postal Service deficit ($1 billion), and subsidy payments to farmers ($1 billion). The increase in the Postal Service deficit reflected a third annual bonus payment of $350 per employee and a pay raise. The increase in subsidy payments to farmers was the net of a $2% billion increase under the PIK program and a $1% billion decline in regular payments. Grants-inaid to State and local governments increased $% billion; a $1 billion increase in highway grants was partly offset by a $% billion decline in food and nutrition grants. The increase in highway grants reflected the initial spending of funds from the gasoline excise tax increase in April under the Highway Revenue Act of 1982. Transfer payments to persons declined $3% billion, compared with $6 billion increase in the second quarter. A $7 billion decline in unemployment benefits was partly offset by increases in social security benefits ($2% billion) and in supplemental security income (SSI) benefits ($1 billion). All types of unemployment benefits declined; regular and extended benefits, $2% billion each, and supplementary benefits, $2 billion. The increase in SSI benefits included $% billion for a legislated benefit increase effective July 1. For fiscal year 1983, the Federal Government deficit (on the NIPA basis) amounted to $186 % billion, or $9 billion below the deficit based on the midsession review of the unified budget (see the August SURVEY for details of the midsession review). Receipts were $1% billion higher and expenditures were $7% billion lower than previously estimated. On a high-employment budget basis, the Federal fiscal position moved from a deficit of $36 billion in the second quarter to a deficit of $74 billion in the third (see table 1 on page 7). The high-employment deficit as a percentage of potential GNP increased from 1.0 percent in the second quarter to 2.0 percent in the third—a move toward a more expansionary fiscal position. As percentages of potential GNP, high-employment expenditures increased slightly, but high-employment receipts decreased sharply, from the second quarter to the third. The State and local sector.—The State and local government surplus increased $3% billion, to $55% billion, as receipts continued to increase November 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 more than expenditures. The increase in the surplus was largely accounted for by a $2Vfc billion increase in the "other" surplus, that is, in the surplus excluding social insurance funds. Receipts increased $14 billion, compared with $17 billion in the second quarter. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals increased $5V2 billion; sales taxes accounted for $3 billion of the increase and property taxes for $2 billion. Personal tax and nontax receipts increased $5 billion, including $2 billion for tax increases, primarily in Illinois, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Corporate profits tax accruals increased $21/2 billion. Expenditures increased $10 Vk billion, compared with $5V2 billion in the second quarter. Purchases of goods and services more than accounted for the increase; all other expenditures, on balance, declined slightly. Within purchases, compensation in- creased $4 Via billion, construction, $3 ¥2 billion, and all other purchases, $3 billion. The increase in construction was the first since late 1982 and the largest since a $4x/2 billion increase in the second quarter of 1978. Although highways accounted for the bulk of the increase, all major types of construction recorded gains. The $3 billion increase in highway construction reflected, in part, the increase in highway grants mentioned earlier. Reconciliation and Other Special Tables Table 1.—High-Employment Federal Receipts and Expenditures [Billions of dollars; quarters at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Receipts Year and quarter Level Percentage of potential GNP Total Surplus or deficit ( — ) Expenditures Due to automatic inflation effects Due to discretionary policy and other factors Change from preceding period Change from preceding period Change from preceding period Level Percentage of potential GNP Total Due to automatic inflation effects Due to discretionary policy and other factors Level Percentage of potential GNP Total Due to automatic inflation effects Due to discretionary policy and other factors 1977 1978 1979. 1980 1981 1982 392.3 440.6 504.9 576.8 671.3 704.0 19.8 20.1 20.5 20.9 21.6 20.7 35.2 48.3 64.3 71.9 94.5 32.7 25.7 37.9 48.1 57.2 63.5 37.0 9.6 10.4 16.2 14.6 31.0 -4.3 412.7 456.5 506.9 593.9 674.5 736.6 20.9 20.8 20.6 21.5 21.7 21.7 39.1 43.8 50.4 87.0 80.6 62.1 14.5 16.8 20.4 29.5 35.9 25.2 24.5 27.0 29.9 57.5 44.7 36.9 -20.4 -15.9 -2.0 -17.1 -3.2 -32.6 -1.0 -.7 -.1 -.6 -.1 -1.0 -3.8 4.5 13.9 -15.1 13.9 -29.4 11.0 21.1 27.7 27.7 27.6 11.9 -14.9 -16.6 -13.7 -42.9 -13.6 -41.2 1977: I II Ill IV. . . . 385.3 387.8 390.7 405.3 20.2 19.8 19.5 19.8 15.3 2.5 2.9 14.6 6.3 8.1 6.7 7.4 9.0 -5.6 -3.8 7.3 391.9 403.8 421.9 433.3 20.6 20.7 21.1 21.2 2.1 11.9 18.1 11.4 1.7 2.9 6.5 4.5 .4 8.9 11.6 6.9 -6.6 -16.0 -31.2 -27.9 -.3 -.8 -1.6 -1.4 13.1 -9.4 -15.2 3.3 4.5 5.1 .1 2.9 8.6 -14.5 -15.4 .4 1978:1 II Ill IV 413.3 431.7 449.8 467.3 19.8 20.0 20.2 20.4 8.0 18.4 18.1 17.5 5.6 15.7 12.6 13.5 2.4 2.7 5.5 4.0 439.3 446.6 461.3 478.7 21.0 20.6 20.7 20.9 6.0 7.3 14.7 17.4 1.0 4.0 8.1 5.5 5.0 3.4 6.6 11.9 -26.0 -14.9 -11.5 -11.4 -1.2 -.7 -.5 -.5 1.9 11.1 3.4 .1 4.6 11.7 4.5 8.0 -2.6 -.6 -1.1 -7.9 1979- I II Ill IV 484.9 499.7 510.5 524.5 20.5 20.6 20.5 20.5 17.6 14.8 10.8 14.0 11.1 11.5 11.2 9.8 6.4 3.4 -.4 4.2 484.4 491.2 515.5 536.5 20.5 20.2 20.7 21.0 5.7 6.8 24.3 21.0 2.8 1.1 12.5 5.6 2.9 5.7 11.8 15.4 .4 8.6 -5.0 -11.9 0 .4 — 2 -.5 11.8 8.2 -13.6 -6.9 8.3 10.4 -1.3 4.3 3.6 -2.3 -12.2 -11.2 1980: I II.. Ill IV 542.7 561.8 587.0 615.6 20.6 20.6 21.0 21.2 18.2 19.1 25.2 28.6 14.9 18.8 14.7 20.0 3.3 .3 10.6 8.6 560.2 580.3 606.0 629.2 21.3 21.3 21.6 21.7 23.7 20.1 25.7 23.2 3.5 4.0 18.5 12.2 20.3 16.0 7.2 11.0 -17.5 -18.5 -19.0 -13.6 _7 -'.7 -.7 -.5 -5.6 -1.0 -.5 5.4 11.5 14.7 -3.9 7.8 -17.0 -15.8 3.4 -2.4 1981- I II Ill IV 653.9 664.6 680.5 686.1 21.9 21.7 21.6 21.2 38.3 10.7 15.9 5.6 18.9 7.1 15.9 16.9 19.4 3.6 0 -11.3 648.1 654.3 686.9 708.7 21.7 21.4 21.8 21.9 18.9 6.2 32.6 21.8 4.3 -.1 20.1 8.5 14.7 6.3 12.4 13.2 5.8 10.3 -6.3 -22.6 .2 .3 -.2 -.7 19.4 4.5 -16.6 -16.3 14.6 7.2 -4.2 8.3 4.7 -2.7 -12.4 -24.6 1982: I . . II Ill IV 695.1 703.6 704.8 712.3 21.1 20.9 20.6 20.4 9.0 8.5 1.2 7.5 5.0 8.2 4.4 5.2 4.0 .3 -3.1 2.3 707.9 710.4 743.1 784.8 21.5 21.1 21.7 22.5 -.8 2.5 32.7 41.7 -1.0 4.2 11.4 3.8 .3 -1.6 21.4 37.8 -12.8 -6.9 -38.3 -72.4 — 4 -.2 -1.1 -2.1 9.8 5.9 -31.4 -34.1 6.0 4.0 -6.9 1.4 3.8 1.9 -24.5 -35.6 1983: I II III 728.8 748.1 729.0 20.5 20.7 19.9 16.5 19.3 -19.1 10.6 5.4 4.9 5.9 13.9 -24.0 773.8 783.9 802.9 21.8 21.7 21.9 -11.0 10.1 19.0 3.9 .5 1.8 -14.8 9.7 17.2 -45.0 -35.9 -74.0 -1.3 -1.0 -2.0 27.4 9.1 -38.1 6.7 4.9 3.1 20.7 4.1 -41.3 8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 2.—Reconciliation of Changes in Compensation Per Hour in the Business Economy Other Than Farm and Housing and Average Hourly Earnings in the Private Nonfarm Economy, Seasonally Adjusted 1983 1982 I IV 1. Compensation per hour of all persons1 in the business economy other than farm and housing (percent change at annual rate) 2. Less: Contribution of supplements 3 Plus* Contribution of housing and nonprofit institutions 4. Less: Contribution of employees of government enterprises and self-employed and unpaid family workers 5. Equals: Wages and salaries per hour of employees in the private nonfarm economy (percent change at annual rate) .. 6. Less: Contribution of nonproduction workers in manufacturing 7 Less* Contribution of non-BLS data detailed weighting and seasonal adjustment 8. Equals: Average hourly earnings, production and nonsupervisory workers in the private nonfarm economy (percent change at annual rate) 5.4 .4 .1 III II 7.1 1.1 -.3 4.5 .3 -.3 3.9 .3 -.1 .3 .2 .1 .1 4.8 -.2 1.4 5.5 -.3 -.2 3.7 -.5 .5 3.4 -.3 .8 3.5 5.9 3.7 2.9 r Revised. p Preliminary. 1. BLS estimates of changes in hourly compensation in the nonfarm business sector for the four quarters are 5.8, 6.8, 4.3 and 4.2 percent. Table 3.—National Defense Purchases of Goods and Services Percent change from preceding period at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1983 1982 1982 III IV I II III 1982 1983 III IV I II III III IV I II IV I II III 3.2 4.0 10.0 2.4 1.6 1.5 14.2 16.2 51.2 3.6 4.1 6.4 4.5 2.2 1.6 9.5 11.0 20.8 7.8 .8 9.7 -.2 3.1 4.4 8.2 10.0 16.9 13.4 6.7 -4.4 2.0 0 2.0 4.4 4.2 7.6 -6.1 5.4 1.0 3.7 2.2 5.2 3.1 3.3 2.1 13.2 .7 3.0 1.4 3.0 2.7 7.0 8.7 16.7 1.5 .5 7.7 5.4 1.7 1.2 9.0 -21.9 -14.3 6.6 210 -25.5 12.2 -1.7 -8.8 2.4 -2.9 .8 3.6 6.9 -5.2 -3.4 3.8 11.3 7.1 3.1 -2.5 -5.2 10.3 -.7 1.1 4.3 .9 .7 1.2 10.3 .2 1.2 1.1 1.2 33 2.7 .7 .4 1.2 6.7 11.8 14.0 15.5 11.6 7.7 3.7 3.5 .7 8.0 4.1 3.6 -6.4 -2.5 25.8 2.7 18.7 9.6 8.0 5.1 -5.9 14.2 10.8 20 -3.6 214 .9 -1.9 0 9.8 -2.0 1.8 -.9 6.3 12.4 12.0 2.8 -3.6 2.9 7.9 8.9 2.5 -4.5 1.3 2.9 6.5 11.4 4.3 1.3 7.3 4.5 7.0 3.5 4.4 4.9 5.0 7.4 11.5 0 5.4 7.2 2.0 7.9 9.2 5.4 8.5 8 3.5 4.1 6.6 6.9 1.6 2.1 1.8 6.5 1.6 6.7 6.3 8.0 7.6 4.5 4.5 3.2 194.4 199.4 201.9 80.4 81.4 82.7 84.2 84.6 5.9 10.8 53.6 42.9 180 6.1 5.7 3.8 3.3 6.0 10.7 55.3 45.5 180 7.8 5.8 3.7 3.4 6.9 9.7 60.1 49.8 21.1 6.7 7.3 4.3 3.5 6.9 10.2 60.6 51.0 205 7.7 7.1 4.3 3.7 7.6 9.6 22.5 18.1 7.1 2.4 2.5 1.1 1.9 3.0 4.4 22.8 17.7 68 2.4 2.3 1.3 1.8 3.1 5.1 23.5 18.9 65 3.6 2.3 1.3 1.8 3.5 4.6 25.2 20.4 79 2.8 2.9 1.5 1.9 3.4 4.8 24.6 20.1 7.0 3.2 2.8 1.5 1.9 3.8 4.5 11.6 12.4 269 4.4 3.6 6.1 -2.5 4.7 2.4 4.6 6.5 .9 36.7 4.1 .8 6.1 -1.0 3.7 Nondurable goods Bulk petroleum products Ammunition Clothing and textiles Other nondurable goods 13.5 9.5 2.2 .7 1.1 15.0 10.6 2.5 .7 1.2 14.8 10.1 2.6 .9 1.2 14.0 9.5 2.3 1.0 1.1 13.4 8.8 2.6 .9 1.1 2.8 1.1 .8 .4 .5 3.0 1.2 .9 .4 .5 3.1 1.2 .9 .5 .5 3.1 1.2 .9 .5 .5 Services Compensation of employees Military Civilian. „ . Other services Contractual research and development Travel Transportation Communications Depot maintenance Other 113.7 68.1 40.6 27.4 45.6 118.1 70.6 42.2 28.4 47.5 120.3 71.5 42.4 29.1 48.8 120.7 71.7 42.5 29.2 49.0 123.2 71.8 42.6 29.3 51.3 53.3 34.0 19.9 14.0 19.3 53.8 34.1 20.0 14.1 19.7 54.3 34.2 20.0 14.2 20.1 53.9 34.2 20.0 14.2 19.7 55.0 34.2 20.0 14.2 20.8 3.2 .8 .4 1.2 4.4 12.1 13.9 15.5 11.6 8.8 4.1 3.6 .7 8.0 4.4 14.1 2.9 3.3 1.1 19.0 5.2 14.4 2.7 3.3 1.0 20.4 5.5 16.2 2.4 3.1 1.0 20.4 5.6 15.9 2.6 3.4 1.1 20.4 5.6 16.2 2.6 3.7 1.2 21.6 6.1 5.9 1.2 1.4 .6 8.1 2.1 5.9 1.1 1.4 .6 8.6 2.1 6.6 1.0 1.3 .6 8.5 3.1 6.3 1.1 1.4 .6 8.2 2.0 6.5 1.1 1.6 .7 8.7 2.2 9.9 -.2 -1.4 4.8 .7 5.2 7.8 1.4 22 -9.9 7.7 31.5 Structures Military facilities Other Addenda: Total purchases less compensation Total purchases less compensation and bulk petroleum 4.2 2.5 1.7 4.1 2.5 1.6 3.9 2.3 1.6 4.6 2.9 1.7 4.8 3.0 1.7 1.9 1.2 .7 1.8 1.2 .7 1.7 1.1 .7 2.0 1.3 .7 2.1 1.4 .7 -6.6 -8.2 -3.2 1.1 .6 3.3 115.6 120.2 122.9 127.7 130.0 46.5 47.3 48.5 50.0 50.4 7.4 106.1 109.6 112.8 118.1 121.2 45.4 46.2 47.3 48.8 49.3 7.7 III 3.1 190.8 52.2 43.0 186 5.7 6.1 3.2 3.5 5.9 9.2 Source: Government Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis. III 5.9 -.5 6.0 24 25.9 -155 46.3 457 3.4 1.7 8 11.3 2.7 2.8 5.2 1.2 4.1 .7 183.6 3.0 16.8 1.1 -12.0 .9 14.4 .5 -1.4 .5 2.0 1983 1982 1983 Durable goods Military equipment Aircraft Missiles Ships Vehicles Electronics equipment . . Other Other durable goods National defense purchases Fixed-weighted price index Implicit price deflator Billions of 1972 dollars Billions of dollars 1.2 146 -8.5 1.0 -16.0 .4 -23.9 -21.2 -13.1 1.7 1.4 10.5 6.6 8.8 1.3 0 -.7 3.5 -1.0 4.3 0 2.5 .9 .7 1.2 5.7 .3 1.2 1.1 1.3 -1.6 6.1 -1.7 5.2 4.3 8.6 -17.8 .9 -.5 2.7 4.6 1.9 8.9 10.3 13.4 4.3 11.0 13.3 6.6 9 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Selected National Income and Product Accounts Tables New estimates in this issue: Second quarter 1983, revised. The abbreviations used in the tables are: CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment IVA Inventory valuation adjustment NIPA's National income and product accounts Preliminary P Revised r The NIPA estimates for 1929-76 are in The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-76: Statistical Tables (Stock No. 003-010-00101-1, price $10.00). Estimates for 1977-79 and corrections for earlier years are in the July 1982 SURVEY; estimates for 1980-82 and corrections for earlier years are in the July 1983 SURVEY. These publications are available from the Superintendent of Documents and Commerce Department District Offices; see addresses inside front cover. Table 1.1-1.2.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars Billions of dollars Billions of 1972 dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1981 1982 1982 II ... . .. .... Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment. . Residential Nonfarm structures Farm structures Producers' durable equipment Nonfarm Farm . .... .... Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports Government purchases of goods and services Federal National defense Nondefense State and local III IV I II 1982 ... 1982 III r II 2,954.1 3,073.0 3,070.2 3,090.7 3,109.6 3,171.5 3,272.0 3,360.3 1,513.8 1,485.4 Gross national product Personfll consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services . Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1981 1983 III 1983 IV I n IIP 1,489.3 1,485.7 1,480.7 1,490.1 1,525.1 1,553.6 1,857.2 1,991.9 1,972.8 2,008.8 2,046.9 2,073.0 2,147.0 2,182.9 956.8 970.2 968.8 971.0 979.6 986.7 1,010.6 1,018.0 139.8 364.2 466.2 139.5 363.5 465.7 138.2 364.7 468.2 143.2 366.0 470.4 145.8 368.9 472.0 156.5 374.7 479.4 158.8 378.1 481.1 244.5 761.0 986.4 242.9 754.7 975.2 277.7 252.1 284.5 258.5 243.4 777.1 799.6 814.8 766.6 773.0 998.9 1,021.8 1,037.4 1,069.7 1,083.6 141.2 362.5 453.1 474.9 414.5 432.5 425.3 377.4 404.1 450.1 498.2 227.6 194.5 201.4 198.4 178.4 190.0 210.0 229.4 456.5 352.2 133.4 218.8 104.3 99.8 1.3 3.2 18.5 10.9 7.6 439.1 348.3 141.9 206.4 90.8 86.0 1.5 3.2 -24.5 -23.1 -1.4 443.7 352.7 144.2 208.5 91.0 86.1 1.6 3.3 11 2 -8.8 24 430.2 342.3 140.0 202.2 87.9 83.4 1.3 3.3 49 -2.3 -2.6 433.8 337.0 138.6 198.4 96.8 91.2 2.3 3.3 564 -53.7 -2.7 443.5 332.1 132.9 199.3 111.3 106.7 1.3 3.4 -39.4 -39.0 -.4 464.6 336.3 127.4 208.8 128.4 123.3 1.5 3.5 14 5 -10.3 -4.2 489.5 349.6 130.1 219.6 139.9 134.7 1.6 3.6 8.7 18.8 -10.1 219.1 174.4 52.5 121.9 44.7 42.1 .5 2.0 8.5 5.1 3.4 203.9 166.1 53.4 112.7 37.8 35.2 .6 1.9 -9.4 -8.6 -.8 204.9 167.1 54.0 113.1 37.8 35.2 .7 1.9 -3.4 -2.2 -1.2 199.8 163.3 53.0 110.3 36.5 34.1 .5 1.9 -1.3 .1 -1.4 201.1 160.5 52.2 108.3 40.6 37.8 .9 1.9 -22.7 -21.1 1.6 205.4 159.9 50.3 109.6 45.5 43.0 .5 2.0 -15.4 -15.1 .3 215.6 163.0 48.3 114.7 52.6 50.0 .6 2.1 54 -3.3 2.1 225.5 169.3 49.4 119.9 56.2 53.5 .6 2.1 3.9 9.0 5.1 236.1 733.9 887.1 26.3 17.4 33.3 .9 5.6 17.0 -8.5 -20.2 43.0 28.9 33.4 24.0 23.0 20.5 12.3 10.4 368.8 342.5 347.6 330.2 364.5 331.2 346.0 345.0 321.6 316.1 326.9 309.9 327.1 335.6 341.1 361.3 159.7 116.7 147.3 118.4 154.5 121.1 146.4 122.4 136.5 113.5 137.3 116.8 136.2 123.9 140.6 130.2 595.7 649.2 631.6 655.7 679.7 677.4 683.4 699.4 286.5 291.8 285.8 292.2 299.7 292.9 292.1 295.8 229.2 154.0 75.2 366.5 258.7 179.4 79.3 390.5 244.1 175.2 68.9 387.5 261.7 183.6 78.1 394.0 279.2 190.8 88.5 400.5 273.5 194.4 79.1 404.0 273.7 199.4 74.3 409.7 278.9 201.9 77.0 420.6 110.4 73.6 36.8 176.1 116.6 78.8 37.8 175.2 110.3 77.8 32.5 175.4 116.9 80.4 36.5 175.3 124.4 81.4 43.0 175.2 118.4 82.7 35.7 174.5 117.6 84.2 33.4 174.5 119.3 84.6 34.7 176.5 Table 1.3-1.4.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars 2,954.1 3,073.0 30702 3,090.7 3,109.6 3,171.5 Gross national product Final sales Change in business inventories . Goods Final sales 32866 3,351 7 87 145 1,291.8 1,208.9 1,290.8 1,286.6 1,264.8 1,292.2 1,346.8 1,393 1 6926 6616 6646 661 6 652.1 656.9 681.8 7007 1,273.4 1,305.4 1,302.0 1,291 5 1,321.2 1,331.6 394 24 5 564 49 11 2 18 5 13613 13844 87 14 5 6841 85 6710 94 6681 34 6630 13 6748 227 6723 154 6872 54 6968 39 574.2 5601 142 8188 824.3 -5.5 294.0 2925 16 3986 391.7 69 269.6 276.1 —65 3920 394.9 -2.9 2754 2765 -1 1 3893 391.6 -23 274.9 2716 32 3867 391.3 -46 256.4 275.3 189 3956 399.4 -38 261.3 277.0 -15.7 3956 395.2 .3 287.4 291.1 -3.7 394.5 396.1 -1.7 302.0 295.7 63 3987 401.1 -2.4 702.7 118.5 712.2 111.6 712.8 111.9 713.9 110.2 715.0 113.6 717.8 115.4 723.0 120.3 726.3 126.5 528.0 524.3 36 7639 749.1 14.8 Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories 32720 3 360.3 1,513.8 14854 14893 14857 1 480.7 1,490.1 1,525.1 1 553.6 . . . . 2,935.6 3,097.5 3,081 4 3,095.6 3,165.9 3,210.9 394 564 49 112 185 —245 500.8 516.3 — 15.5 7801 789.1 -9.1 514.3 516.8 -25 7765 785.2 -8.7 518.4 512.0 64 7683 779.5 -11.3 474.0 519.0 -45.0 7908 802.2 -11.4 482.7 520.9 -38.2 8095 810.6 -1.2 536.8 545.7 —8.9 8100 815.7 -5.7 1,505 3 14948 14927 14870 1 5034 1,505 5 1,5305 15497 54 227 154 94 85 39 13 34 Services Structures 1,374.2 1,511.1 1,496.4 1,527.2 1,560.5 1,588.4 290.9 284.3 276.9 283.0 288.0 281.0 1,623.4 1,647.3 319.9 301.9 Addenda: Gross domestic purchases 1 Final sales to domestic purchasers 1 2,927.8 3,055.6 3,037.0 3,089.8 3,104.0 3,154.6 2,909.4 3,080.1 3,048 2 3,094.7 3,160.4 3,193.9 3,280.5 3,380.5 1,470.8 1,456.5 1,455.9 1,461.7 1,457.7 1,469.6 1,512.8 1,543.2 3,295.0 3,371.8 1,462.3 1,465 9 1,459 4 1,463.0 1,480.4 1,485.0 1,518.3 1,539.3 1. Gross domestic purchases equals GNP less exports plus imports; final sales to domestic purchasers equals final sales less exports plus imports. Table 1.5-1.6.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars Gross national product Gross domestic product Business Nonfarm Nonfarm less housing Housing Farm Statistical discrepancy Households and institutions Private households Nonprofit institutions Government Federal State and local Rest of the world Addendum: Gross domestic business product less housing 2954 1 3073 0 30702 3 0907 3 1096 3 171 5 3 272 0 33603 1 513 8 1 485 4 1 489 3 1 485 7 1 480 7 1 490 1 1 525 1 1 553 6 2,904.5 2,509.0 24328 2,193.7 2391 81.8 49 96.2 . . .. 7.0 89.2 299.3 928 206.5 49.6 3,025.7 2,594 6 25200 2,252.6 2674 74.1 5 107.0 7.6 99.4 324.1 101 1 223.0 473 2,261.7 2,318.4 3,020.6 25938 25218 2,258 7 2631 703 17 1056 7.6 980 321.2 1001 221.1 49.6 3,044.2 26101 25366 22659 2707 709 25 1085 7.7 1008 325.7 1007 225.0 466 3,063.5 2 619 1 25391 22610 2781 758 42 1108 7.8 1029 333.7 1042 229.5 460 3,127.2 2 675 5 26018 23179 2840 749 12 1122 80 1042 339.5 1056 233.8 443 3 227.9 27698 2 700 5 2411 0 '2896 727 35 114 1 81 1060 3441 1060 2381 44 i 3,314.6 28502 27795 24838 2957 696 \i 1156 82 1073 3488 1062 2426 458 1 488 2 12858 1 247 7 1 110 9 136 8 406 25 464 31 433 1560 500 1060 256 1 462 3 1 259 6 1*2204 1 0783 142 1 390 *2 467 oo 434 1561 50 5 1056 23 i 1,147.6 1,116.2 1 4650 1 463 1 1 4586 1 262 1 22604 1 2559 1 2240 1 2234 1 213 2 1 0827 1 0807 1 0689 141 3 142 7 144 3 357 37 3 406 g 12 20 466 468 469 33 32 33 43 4 43 5 43 5 1560 1563 1558 503 505 507 1060 1054 105 1 24 3 22 fi 22 1 1 4692 1 5044 1 532 4 1 266 1 1301 2 1 3288 1 227 5 1 265 1 1 291 9 1 081 9 1 1182 1 1436 145 6 146 9 148 3 39 2 377 364 g g 16 47 1 47 3 47 6 34 35 34 439 437 44 1 1559 1560 1560 50 8 50 8 50 8 105 1 105 1 105 2 21 0 20 7 21 3 10 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 1.13.—Gross Domestic Product of Corporate Business in Current Dollars and Gross Domestic Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business in Current and Constant Dollars 1981 Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1982 1982 II Gross domestic product of corporate business Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies III 1983 IV I II 1,854.5 1,897.1 1,898.7 1,909.4 1,903.2 1,954.2 2,036.5 2,102.9 202.9 222.0 220.2 224.5 227.7 228.3 229.8 233.1 1,651.7 1,675.1 1,678.4 1,684.9 1,675.4 1,725.9 1,806.7 1,869.8 184.8 187.6 186.3 188.4 191.4 195.6 207.3 211.0 1,466.9 1,487.5 1,492.2 1,496.5 1,484.0 1,530.3 1,599.4 1,658.8 Domestic income Compensation of em1,230.2 1,282.2 1,282.2 1,290.8 1,289.2 1,313.6 1,347.6 1,379.2 ployees 1,027.7 1,065.8 1,066.3 1,072.9 1,070.3 1,086.9 1,114.1 1,138.7 Wages and salaries Supplements to wages and salaries ... 202.5 216.4 215.9 217.9 218.9 226.7 233.5 240.6 Corporate profits with 225.4 168.7 143.0 197.7 IVA and CCAdj 145.0 147.8 137.8 161.6 Profits before tax Profits tax liability .. Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed IVA CCAdj . . Net interest Gross domestic product of financial corporate business Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj 203.3 82.8 120.5 50.3 152.4 59.2 93.2 54.4 157.1 61.4 95.6 53.3 156.6 60.8 95.8 55.5 143.4 54.0 89.4 56.7 149.5 61.5 88.0 60.6 182.8 76.0 106.7 62.9 206.4 85.2 121.2 60.6 70.2 -23.6 -11.0 68.1 38.8 -8.4 -1.1 62.3 42.3 -8.5 -3.5 65.0 40.3 -9.0 .1 58.0 32.6 -10.3 4.7 57.1 27.4 17 13.9 55.1 43.9 -10.6 25.6 54.0 60.6 -18.6 37.6 54.2 Profits before tax Profits tax liability .. Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits IVA . CCAdj Net interest Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business- 1,739.9 1,776.7 1,780.2 1,786.8 1,775.0 1,817.6 1,892.4 1,957.5 192.2 210.0 208.4 122.6 212.3 128.2 215.1 136.5 215.3 144.1 216.7 219.6 I III' II 183.0 65.5 117.5 53.5 131.5 41.2 90.3 57.2 136.6 43.6 93.0 55.7 134.4 42.0 92.4 58.5 117.9 33.6 84.4 59.2 119.7 41.8 77.9 63.3 149.0 55.0 94.0 65.6 173.9 64.0 109.9 63.3 64.0 236 -9.1 65.2 33.1 84 .8 65.2 37.3 -8.5 -1.6 67.9 33.9 -9.0 2.1 61.8 25.1 -10.3 6.7 61.9 14.5 -1.7 15.9 59.7 28.4 106 27.3 58.6 46.5 186 39.1 58.7 856.0 885.8 909.8 Billions of 1972 dollsirs Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies Domestic income 118.4 IV III 1,547.7 1,566.8 1,571.8 1,574.5 1,559.8 1,602.3 1,675.7 1,737.9 Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer pay176.5 179.0 ments less subsidies 177.7 182.4 179.6 186.4 197.6 201.1 1,371.2 1,387.8 1,394.1 1,394.9 1,377.4 1,415.9 1,478.1 1,536.8 Domestic income Compensation of em1,155.8 1,198.6 1,199.7 1,205.6 1,201.2 1,222.4 1,253.9 1,283.8 ployees 966.1 997.3 998.7 1,003.1 998.2 1,012.0 1,037.2 1,060.5 Wages and salaries Supplements to wages and salaries ... 189.7 201.3 201.0 202.6 203.0 210.4 216.7 223.3 Corporate profits with 150.2 124.0 IVA and CCAdj 126.5 127.5 114.3 133.9 165.7 194.3 145.4 120.4 1983 1982 II Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj 114.6 1982 1981 IIP 887.5 857.7 860.5 859.5 846.4 93.2 96.8 96.4 97.2 98.2 98.9 99.8 101.1 794.3 760.9 764.1 762.3 748.2 757.2 786.0 808.7 95.0 699.3 94.2 666.6 94.7 669.5 94.0 668.3 93.9 654.3 96.4 660.8 97.5 688.4 99.1 709.6 Table 1.11. —National Income by Type of Income National income 2,373.0 2,450.4 2,448.9 2,458.9 2,474.0 2,528.5 2,612.8 2,686.6 Compensation of employ- 1,769.2 1,865.7 1,859.9 1,879.5 1,889.0 1,923.7 1,968.7 2,011.9 1,493.2 1,568.1 1,563.9 1,579.8 1,586.0 1,610.6 1,647.1 1,681.6 Wages and salaries Government and government enterprises .... 284.5 306.0 303.1 307.7 314.5 319.2 323.3 328.4 1,208.8 1,262.1 1,260.8 1,272.1 1,271.5 1,291.5 1,323.8 1,353.2 Other Supplements to wages 276.0 297.6 296.0 299.7 302.9 313.1 321.6 330.3 and salaries Employer contributions for social in153.9 142.5 148.8 151.5 140.9 140.6 141.5 132.5 surance 164.3 170.1 176.4 158.2 160.4 155.4 143.5 156.6 Other labor income Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Proprietors' income with IVA CCAdj Nonfarm Proprietors' income IVA CCAdj Rental income of persons with CCAdj Rental income of persons CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA Profits before tax Profits tax liability .. Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits 120.2 30.5 109.0 21.5 104.9 103.6 15.8 116.2 26.0 120.6 22.2 127.2 21.0 128.9 16.8 38.4 -8.0 89.7 90.1 -1.5 1.1 29.9 -8.4 87.4 84.2 -.6 3.9 25.1 -8.3 88.1 85.3 -.8 3.6 24.2 -8.4 87.8 84.5 .7 4.1 34.6 -8.6 90.2 86.0 -.8 4.9 30.6 -8.4 98.4 91.0 -.2 7.6 29.4 -8.4 106.2 96.8 -1.1 10.5 26.2 -8.4 111.1 100.6 -1.6 12.2 17.8 41.4 49.9 49.0 50.9 52.3 54.1 54.8 53.9 77.0 -35.6 86.3 -36.5 85.7 367 87.6 367 87.4 -35.2 91.6 -37.5 92.2 -37.4 94.8 -40.8 192.3 164.8 166.8 168.5 161.9 181.8 218.2 246.2 203.3 227.0 82.8 144.1 64.7 165.9 174.2 59.2 115.1 68.7 170.3 178.8 61.4 117.4 67.8 168.3 177.3 60.8 116.5 68.8 157.2 167.5 54.0 113.5 70.4 168.0 169.7 61.5 108.2 71.4 192.7 203.3 76.0 127.2 72.0 208.5 227.2 85.2 141.9 73.7 CCAdj 79.5 -23.6 -11.0 46.4 -8.4 -1.1 49.5 -8.5 -3.5 47.7 -9.0 .1 43.1 10.3 4.7 36.7 -1.7 13.9 55.2 -10.6 25.6 68.2 -18.6 37.6 Net interest 249.9 Addenda: Corporate profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj Dividends . .. Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj 261.1 268.3 256.4 254.7 248.3 243.8 245.7 109.5 64.7 105.6 68.7 105.3 67.8 107.6 68.8 107.9 70.4 120.3 71.4 142.2 72.0 160.9 73.7 44.8 37.0 37.5 38.9 37.5 48.9 70.1 87.2 Table 1.7.— Relation of Gross National Product, Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates II Gross national product Less: Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj.. Capital consumption allowances Less- CCAdj Equals: Net national product Less: Indirect business tax and Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals: National income Less: Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Net interest Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements Plus: Government transfer payments to persons Personal interest income... Personal dividend income . Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income 1983 1982 1982 1981 III IV III r II I 2,954.1 3,073.0 3,070.2 3,090.7 3,109.6 3,171.5 3,272.0 3,360.3 329.5 359.2 356.1 363.0 368.3 370.8 373.3 382.5 271.6 -57.9 312.6 -46.6 306.7 -49.4 317.5 -45.5 329.5 -38.8 341.8 29 1 359.0 -14.3 378.5 -4.0 2,624.6 2,713.8 2,714.1 2,727.7 2,741.3 2,800.7 2,898.7 2,977.8 250.0 258.3 256.0 259.9 264.8 270.6 285.8 291.2 12.9 -4.9 14.1 .5 14.0 1.7 14.3 2.5 14.7 4.2 15.0 -1.2 15.3 -3.5 15.7 1.1 6.4 9.5 6.4 8.0 16.6 12.3 11.8 16.8 2,373.0 2,450.4 2,448.9 2,458.9 2,474.0 2,528.5 2,612.8 2,686.6 192.3 249.9 164.8 261.1 166.8 268.3 168.5 256.4 161.9 254.7 181.8 248.3 218.2 243.8 246.2 245.7 237.0 253.0 252.4 254.3 255.4 265.4 270.1 274.4 0 0 0 0 0 13 -.4 324.3 341.3 62.8 260.4 366.2 66.4 350.3 371.9 65.6 366.1 364.8 66.4 384.3 363.1 67.9 383.6 357.2 68.8 390.0 357.1 69.3 386.9 369.0 70.9 12.9 14.1 14.0 14.3 14.7 15.0 15.3 15.7 .1 2,435.0 2,578.6 2,563.2 2,591.3 2,632.0 2,657.7 2,713.6 2,763.2 11 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 2.2-2.3.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Table 2.1.—Personal Income and Its Disposition Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1981 1982 1982 II III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1983 1981 III r II I IV 1982 2,435.0 2,578.6 2,563.2 2,591.3 2,632.0 2,657.7 2,713.6 Personal income Wage and salary disbursements.. 1,493.2 1,568.1 1,563.8 1,579.8 1,586.0 1,610.7 1,648.4 Commodity-producing 509.5 509.2 513.7 508.9 499.5 508.6 522.2 industries 385.3 383.8 386.8 384.8 377.4 385.4 397.4 Manufacturing 361.6 378.8 378.1 381.9 383.5 386.4 394.3 Distributive industries 337.7 374.1 369.1 381.2 388.5 396.4 407.3 Service industries Government and government 284.4 306.0 303.0 307.7 314.5 319.2 324.6 enterprises 143.5 Other labor income 155.4 156.6 Proprietors' income with IVA nnd f p A H i Farm Nonfarm Rental income of persons with f f Adi Personal dividend income 158.2 160.4 164.3 III 1 £Q9 n 1>ww>u 537.8 oqq i ?i £Q 41b d ' 328.8 170.1 176.4 104.9 16.8 88.1 103.6 15.8 87.8 116.2 26.0 90.2 120.6 22.2 98.4 127.2 21.0 106.2 g'J 41.4 49.9 49.0 50.9 52.3 54.1 54.8 539 Other nondurable goods Fuel oil and coal Other 62.8 66.4 65.6 66.4 67.9 68.8 69.3 7rt Q Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other 364.8 363.1 357.2 357.1 Transfer payments Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits Government unemployment insurance benefits 337.2 374.5 364.2 380.4 399.0 398.5 405.3 182.0 204.5 197.3 209.3 216.5 217.4 221.1 223 8 15.6 16.1 24.8 16.4 23.2 16.2 24.9 16.3 32.2 16.6 29.0 16.9 30.0 16.6 22.9 16.6 49.3 74.2 54.2 74.6 54.5 73.0 55.1 74.9 55.8 77.9 56.6 78.7 58.3 79.3 59.3 80.0 13.5 60.8 13.4 61.2 13.4 59.7 13.3 61.6 13.5 64.3 14.1 64.5 14.4 64.9 14 i ec n 104.6 112.0 111.7 112.7 112.9 116.5 118.6 120 5 387.4 402.1 404.2 399.8 404.1 401.8 412.6 4001 2,047.6 2,176.5 2,159.0 2,191.5 2,227.8 2,255.9 2,301.0 2 363 1 1,912.4 2,051.1 2,031.9 2,068.4 2,107.0 2,134.2 2,209.5 2,247.6 Less* Personal outlays Personal consumption expend1,857.2 1,991.9 1,972.8 2,008.8 2,046.9 2,073.0 2,147.0 2 182 9 Interest paid by consumers to 63 6 61.4 57.8 59.1 60.2 54.3 58.1 58.5 Personal transfer payments to 11 1.1 1.3 1.1 .9 1.1 1.0 1.0 135.3 125.4 127.1 123.0 120.8 91.5 121.7 115 5 Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of 1972 dol1,054.7 1,060.2 1,060.2 1,059.3 1,066.1 1,073.8 1,083.0 1 102>1 lars ' Per capita: 8,906 9,377 9,315 9,430 9,562 9,661 9,834 1007F Current dollars 4,587 4,567 4,574 4,558 4,576 4,599 4,629 4,699 1972 dollars Population (millions) 229,916 232,118 231,790 232,387 232,990 233,501 233,984 234,561 Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income Services Transportation Less: Personal contributions Equals: Personal saving Nondurable goods 109.0 21.5 87.4 371.9 personal Motor vehicles and parts ... Furniture and household equipment Other 120.2 30.5 89.7 366.2 Equals: Disposable income rinrfthlo vnnris Food Clothing and shoes 341.3 Less: Personal tax and nontax Personal consumption expenditures 19Q 0 1 Personal interest income Other 1,857.2 1,991.9 1,972.8 2,008.8 2,046.9 2,073.0 2,147.0 2,182.9 284.5 236.1 244.5 242.9 243.4 252.1 258.5 277.7 101.6 109.9 107.6 109.4 116.1 118.4 133.9 137.3 93.3 41.2 93.5 41.1 93.9 41.4 93.5 40.5 94.9 41.0 97.3 42.9 100.8 43.1 103.0 44.2 733.9 761.0 754.7 766.6 773.0 777.1 799.6 814.8 375.9 115.3 94.6 148.1 20.7 127.4 396.9 119.0 91.5 153.5 20.0 133.5 394.7 119.0 89.6 151.5 19.6 131.9 400.4 119.2 91.3 155.6 20.9 134.8 404.5 119.6 91.1 157.9 20.2 137.7 411.7 120.0 87.3 158.1 17.7 140.4 419.6 126.4 90.3 163.3 21.2 142.1 426.4 125.2 93.1 170.1 23.1 147.0 887.1 986.4 975.2 998.9 1,021.8 1,037.4 1,069.7 1,083.6 302.0 128.4 66.8 61.6 65.5 391.3 334.1 144.3 76.3 68.0 68.4 439.6 329.7 144.6 77.2 67.4 68.0 432.9 337.8 145.2 76.2 69.0 69.8 446.1 345.2 147.1 76.8 70.3 69.2 460.3 352.6 145.9 74.1 71.8 70.1 468.8 359.5 155.4 82.8 72.6 70.9 483.9 367.2 156.4 83.3 73.1 71.6 488.5 Billions of 1972 dollars Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods 956.8 970.2 968.8 971.0 979.6 986.7 1,010.6 1,018.0 141.2 139.8 139.5 138.2 143.2 145.8 156.5 158.8 56.0 57.4 56.5 56.4 60.5 60.9 69.1 70.0 61.7 23.5 59.7 22.7 60.1 22.9 59.6 22.3 60.2 22.5 61.7 23.3 63.9 23.4 65.2 23.6 362.5 364.2 363.5 364.7 366.0 368.9 374.7 378.1 181.8 83.2 25.2 72.3 3.6 68.7 184.0 84.4 25.6 70.2 3.5 66.6 182.9 84.4 26.2 70.0 3.6 66.5 184.8 84.1 25.3 70.6 3.7 66.9 186.4 84.5 25.2 70.0 3.4 66.6 188.2 84.7 26.3 69.7 3.3 66.4 189.4 88.4 26.3 70.7 4.1 66.6 193.1 86.1 26.3 72.6 4.4 68.2 453.1 466.2 465.7 468.2 470.4 472.0 479.4 481.1 166.7 63.0 24.8 38.2 32.3 191.1 171.3 63.5 24.9 38.6 31.7 199.6 171.0 64.2 25.6 38.5 31.9 198.7 171.7 63.5 24.7 38.8 32.0 201.0 172.4 63.0 23.9 39.1 31.4 203.5 174.0 61.9 23.0 39.0 31.2 204.8 175.5 64.2 25.1 39.1 31.4 208.2 177.0 64.4 25.3 39.1 31.6 208.1 Motor vehicles and parts ... Furniture and household equipment , Other Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Other nondurable goods Fuel oil and coal Other Services Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other . Transportation Other . . Table 5.1.— Gross Saving and Investment Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 6.6 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.4 4.0 5.4 1981 4.9 Gross saving Table 7.7.—Current-Dollar Cost and Profit Per Unit of Constant-Dollar Gross Domestic Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business CCAdj Seasonally adjusted 1981 1982 1982 II III 1983 IV I II IIP Current-dollar cost and profit per unit of constant-dollar gross domestic product 1 1.960 2.072 2.069 2.079 2.097 2.123 2.136 2.152 Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj .... Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies Domestic income Compensation of employees Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Profits tax liability Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj .... Net interest .217 .245 .242 .247 .254 .252 .245 .241 1.744 1.827 1.827 1.832 1.843 1.872 1.892 1.910 .199 .209 .207 .209 .215 .218 .223 .221 1.545 1.618 1.620 1.623 1.627 1.654 1.669 1.689 1.302 1.397 1.394 1.403 1.419 1.428 1.416 1.411 .169 .074 .095 .074 .145 .048 .097 .076 .147 .051 .096 .079 .148 .049 .099 .072 .135 .040 .095 .073 Gross private saving Personal saving Undistributed corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Undistributed profits IVA Dollars III r II I IV Z,/fet.Z oco n 369.0 402 _ Government employees retirement benefits Other transfer payments Aid to families with depend- 1983 1982 II .156 .049 .108 .070 .187 .062 .125 .066 .214 .070 .143 .065 Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj: Corporate Noncorporate Wage accruals less disbursements Government surplus or deficit (-), NIPA's Federal State and local Capital grants received by the United States (net) 1982 1982 1982 n II TTT III 1983 TV IV TI r TTT III r TT II 483.8 405.8 439.5 397.9 351.3 398.5 420.6 452.0 509.6 135.3 521.6 125.4 520.7 127.1 524.9 123.0 526.6 120.8 541.5 121.7 535.0 91.5 585.2 115.5 44.8 79.5 -23.6 -11.0 37.0 46.4 -8.4 -1.1 37.5 49.5 85 -3.5 38.9 47.7 90 .1 37.5 43.1 103 4.7 48.9 36.7 17 13.9 70.1 55.2 106 25.6 87.2 68.2 -18.6 37.6 202.9 126.6 222.0 137.2 220.2 135.9 224.5 138.5 227.7 140.5 228.3 142.6 229.8 143.5 233.1 149.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -26.9 62 2 35.3 -nas 1471 31.3 -81.2 -127.0 - 175.3 -142.9 -114.4 -133.3 188 5 208 2 183 3 -166.1 113.2 158.3 55.3 51.7 40.4 32.0 31.3 32.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 478.9 406.2 441.3 400.5 355.5 397.4 417.1 453.0 Gross private domestic investment Net foreign investment 474.9 4.0 414.5 83 432.5 425.3 8.7 -24.8 377.4 219 404.1 -6.7 450.1 -33.0 498.2 -45.2 Statistical discrepancy -4.9 .5 2.5 4.2 -1.2 -3.5 1.1 Gross investment 1.1 1.7 12 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 3.2.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures November 1983 Table 7.1.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product Billions of dollars Index numbers, 1972=100 Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1981 627.0 Receipts Personal tax and nontax receipts Income taxes Estate and gift taxes Nontaxes Corporate profits tax accruals . Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Excise taxes Customs duties Nontaxes Contributions for social insurance Expenditures Purchases of goods and services National defense Nondefense Transfer payments To persons To foreigners... Grants-in-aid to State and local governments Net interest paid Interest paid To persons and business To foreigners Less: Interest received Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Subsidies Less: Current surplus of government enterprisesLess: Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit (-), NIPA's 617.4 III IV 622.2 615.2 612.6 I 623.3 59.8 66.8 56.0 38.6 8.9 8.4 55.6 37.0 9.8 8.8 48.3 32.4 8.3 7.6 46.5 48.4 56.4 41.7 8.6 6.1 48.3 32.4 8.6 7.3 47.7 31.3 8.7 7.7 645.6 48.6 33.3 7.5 7.7 42.1 47.9 31.7 8.4 7.8 67.5 652.6 48.6 47.8 300.6 293.0 7.3 .3 III r 286.9 280.3 6.3 .3 297.7 291.7 5.7 .3 308.5 300.3 8.0 .3 II 304.2 297.8 6.1 .3 303.0 296.7 6.0 .3 304.7 296.7 7.6 .3 204.5 217.9 217.6 218.9 219.3 228.5 232.6 236.2 689.2 764.4 735.4 773.5 820.9 806.6 818.7 834.1 229.2 154.0 75.2 286.6 280.9 5.7 258.7 179.4 79.3 321.1 314.8 6.3 244.1 175.2 68.9 311.2 305.3 5.9 261.7 183.6 78.1 325.9 320.1 5.8 279.2 190.8 88.5 344.8 337.2 7.6 273.5 194.4 79.1 340.3 335.3 5.0 273.7 199.4 74.3 347.0 341.0 6.0 278.9 201.9 77.0 343.6 337.7 5.9 87.9 73.2 91.6 83.9 84.9 107.7 85.1 82.3 104.9 83.0 88.6 111.7 85.0 89.1 112.6 85.8 88.4 113.0 86.7 91.8 116.0 87.2 100.7 125.8 74.8 16.8 18.4 89.5 18.2 22.8 87.4 17.4 22.5 92.8 18.9 23.1 93.8 18.8 23.5 95.4 17.6 24.6 98.6 17.4 24.2 107.8 18.0 25.1 12.4 11.8 15.8 14.9 12.7 14.1 14.2 13.5 22.8 17.9 18.6 16.4 18.2 17.7 23.3 18.8 -.6 -.8 1.4 -.8 -4.9 -2.3 -.5 -4.5 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3 -.4 .1 43 9 -32.0 220 -34.3 -91.2 -124.1 -164.3 -151.4 -31.4 -26.0 1347 -162.6 Receipts 418.1 439.1 436.8 442.8 450.7 461.7 478.7 492.6 88.7 47.9 32.3 8.5 97.4 51.8 36.4 9.2 95.6 50.6 35.8 9.1 99.3 53.0 37.0 9.4 101.2 53.5 38.1 9.5 104.1 55.1 39.3 9.6 108.4 58.0 40.4 9.9 113.2 61.5 41.6 10.1 1983 1982 III IV II I III r 195.14 206.88 206.15 208.03 210.00 212.83 214.55 216.29 Gross nationsl product Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services 194.1 205.3 203.6 167.3 174.8 174.2 202.5 209.0 207.6 195.8 211.6 209.4 206.9 209.0 210.1 212.5 176.1 176.1 177.3 177.5 210.2 211.2 210.6 213.4 213.4 217.2 219.8 223.1 214.4 179.2 215.5 225.2 Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment .. Residential Nonfarm structures Farm structures Producers' durable equipment .. Change in business inventories 208.4 201.9 254.2 179.5 233.5 237.1 234.0 159.3 215.3 209.7 265.8 183.1 240.2 244.0 245.9 168.7 216.6 211.1 267.1 184.4 240.9 244.8 246.5 168.2 215.3 209.6 264.3 183.3 240.9 244.9 242.4 169.8 215.9 207.7 264.0 181.8 244.9 248.2 248.2 171.7 215.5 206.3 263.7 182.1 243.9 246.8 249.8 171.5 217.1 206.5 263.3 183.2 249.0 251.9 251.9 172.6 Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports 230.8 . . 293.4 236.0 278.9 236.0 273.6 236.3 235.6 238.0 281.8 278.5 265.4 240.2 270.7 242.5 277.4 Government purchases of goods and services Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 207.9 207.7 209.3 204.5 208.1 222.5 222.0 227.7 210.0 222.9 221.0 221.3 225.1 212.3 220.9 224.4 223.8 228.3 213.9 224.7 215.7 209.9 265.4 183.2 238.4 241.5 249.9 171.1 226.8 224.4 234.3 205.7 228.5 231.3 234.0 236.4 230.9 232.7 233.7 234.9 236.7 238.6 221.7 222.6 221.6 231.6 234.8 238.3 Table 7.2.—Fixed-Weighted Price Indexes for Gross National Product, 1972 Weights Index numbers, 1972=100 Seasonally adjusted 1982 -62.2 -147.1 -113.2 -158.3 -208.2 -183.3 -166.1 -188.5 Table 3.3.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures Personal tax and nontax receipts • •• Income taxes Nontaxes • • •• Other Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals .. Sales taxes Property taxes Other Contributions for social insurance Federal grants-in-aid 1982 II 1981 109 -29.0 -51.3 -118.0 Other II 298.6 291.4 7.0 .3 1981 1983 1982 1982 Gross national product 201.8 214.7 1983 1982 II III IV I II III' 213.1 216.2 218.7 220.6 222.9 225.3 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services 201.6 213.2 172.6 181.2 212.7 219.0 201.5 218.9 211.3 214.7 217.4 218.3 220.9 223.1 180.8 182.3 182.9 183.9 184.8 186.6 217.0 220.1 221.7 220.0 222.7 224.4 216.4 220.8 225.3 228.5 231.6 234.3 Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment .. Residential . Change in business inventories 221.1 213.7 236.6 200.6 235.0 231.5 225.2 246.1 213.2 243.4 231.5 225.7 246.2 214.0 242.4 232.8 227.2 246.9 215.9 243.3 232.5 228.6 248.2 217.4 240.0 235.6 229.9 248.1 219.4 246.5 235.2 230.1 247.5 220.1 244.9 237.4 230.9 248.4 220.8 249.7 15.3 12.7 13.1 13.0 11.9 12.9 16.2 18.4 193.5 90.4 75.1 28.0 210.0 95.5 85.1 29.3 208.3 95.0 83.9 29.4 212.0 96.5 86.4 29.1 216.6 98.0 88.8 29.8 222.0 100.4 91.2 30.5 229.9 105.0 93.5 31.3 235.6 108.0 95.5 32.1 Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports 238.3 244.1 244.8 244.2 319.4 309.4 309.1 306.7 32.6 87.9 35.1 83.9 34.7 85.1 35.4 83.0 36.1 85.0 36.9 85.8 37.5 86.7 38.2 87.2 • •• 382.7 407.8 404.8 411.4 417.8 421.3 427.0 437.4 Purchases of goods and services Compensation of employ- 366.5 390.5 387.5 394.0 400.5 404.0 409.7 420.6 Government purchases of goods and services Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 212.2 215.0 220.1 201.7 210.4 226.4 230.6 236.7 215.0 223.6 224.6 228.8 234.9 213.0 221.9 227.5 231.4 230.8 235.6 236.6 241.9 215.8 219.7 225.3 228.6 233.7 237.0 242.9 221.7 231.5 235.2 236.2 241.8 221.9 234.5 2065 160.0 223.0 167.5 221.1 166.4 225.0 169.0 229.5 171.0 233.8 170.1 238.1 171.5 242.6 178.0 218.9 214.7 217.3 220.2 222.7 213.1 216.3 218.8 224.3 220.6 226.1 228.5 222.9 225.4 49.2 -23.0 34.3 57.3 Addenda: 207.0 Gross domestic purchases * 201.8 Final sales Final 1 sales to domestic purchas207.0 ers 218.9 217.3 220.3 222.8 224.3 226.2 217.3 217.5 218.2 218.4 219.5 222.3 221.6 2.8 363.7 351.6 366.8 374.9 357.0 362.9 370.4 198.1 196.5 199.7 202.6 205.1 207.4 209.9 216.3 218.8 216.8 218.8 220.6 223.0 220.8 223.0 225.4 225.4 Expenditures Other Transfer payments to persons •• Net interest paid Interest paid Less: Interest received Less: Dividends received Subsidies less current surplus of government Subsidies Less: Current surplus of government enterprisesLess: Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit ( ) NIPA's Social insurance funds Other 43.3 -19.3 23.8 43.0 45.6 -19.8 29.9 49.7 45.0 -19.2 29.5 48.7 46.0 -19.9 30.6 50.5 47.1 -21.1 31.5 52.6 48.3 -22.0 32.3 54.3 49.0 -22.5 33.3 55.8 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 60 .4 63 .5 63 .4 -6.3 .5 -6.2 .5 -6.3 .5 6.4 .5 -6.5 .5 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35.3 31.3 32.0 31.3 32.9 40.4 51.7 55.3 30.9 4.4 33.2 -1.9 32.9 -.8 33.5 -2.1 34.2 -1.2 34.9 5.5 35.6 16.1 36.6 18.7 Personal consumption expenditures food 208.8 Personal consumption expenditures energy 358.6 Other personal consumption ex185.2 penditures Gross domestic product Business Nonfarm 201.8 214.7 213.2 203.0 215.2 213.8 202.8 215.2 243.9 245.8 306.1 303.2 247.4 249.8 298.2 299.3 238.2 238.6 244.6 223.3 237.9 228.6 Table 7.1-7.2: 1. Gross domestic purchases equals GNP less exports plus imports; final sales to domestic purchasers equals final sales less exports plus imports. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 13 Table 8.1.—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars, Implicit Price Deflator, and Price Indexes Percent at annual rates Percent Percent Percent at annual rates Seasonally adjusted 1981 1982 1982 II III Seasonally adjusted 1981 1983 IV I II III r Gross national product: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 12.2 2.6 9.4 9.4 9.5 4.0 19 6.0 6.5 6.4 2.5 2.7 6.6 1.0 -1.0 -1.3 3.8 3.7 5.6 5.0 5.9 5.2 4.7 5.9 4.7 8.2 2.6 5.5 3.6 3.4 13.3 9.7 3.8 4.3 4.3 11.2 7.7 3.3 4.3 4.4 Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 11.3 2.7 8.4 9.0 9.2 7.3 1.4 5.8 5.9 5.7 7.2 3.1 4.0 3.9 3.5 7.5 .9 6.5 6.4 6.7 7.8 3.6 4.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 2.9 2.2 2.3 1.6 15.1 10.0 4.6 4.7 4.9 6.9 3.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 Durable goods: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflators Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 10.0 2.7 7.1 7.5 7.7 3.5 -.9 4.5 4.7 5.0 .7 6.0 3.0 -3.7 4.5 2.9 2.9 4.0 3.5 4.4 15.1 15.2 -.1 1.5 1.4 10.7 7.6 2.8 2.1 2.1 33.2 32.6 .5 1.1 1.9 10.2 6.2 3.8 3.6 4.1 Nondurable goods: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 9.7 1.9 7.7 8.4 8.7 3.7 .5 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.7 1.1 1.6 .8 -.1 6.4 1.3 5.1 5.5 5.9 2.1 3.4 3.2 1.5 1.9 -1.1 2.6 -1.9 2.9 -3.1 12.1 6.4 5.3 5.3 5.1 7.8 3.6 4.1 2.8 3.0 13.1 3.3 9.5 9.9 10.2 11.2 2.9 8.1 8.4 8.6 11.2 4.7 6.1 6.4 6.8 10.1 2.1 7.8 8.1 8.4 Services: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Gross private domestic investment: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 18.2 -12.7 9.1 -14.5 Fixed investment: Fixed-weighted price index Nonresidential: 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Fixed-weighted price index Structures: 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator 9.5 -6.5 -38.0 5.8 -34.6 3.4 31.5 28.6 1972 dollars . Implicit price deflator 13.0 5.3 6.4 1.5 6.2 ' 3.7 5.2 4.5 4.9 5.5 53.9 49.8 50.1 41.7 9.2 8.8 .4 2.8 5.4 20.5 21.5 8 -1.0 -.7 23.2 19.5 3.1 2.6 3.7 57 60 14.1 -1.1 -9.1 -11.3 5.2 -4.7 -14.3 -8.8 -6.6 -1.5 .6 -4.2 6.0 -2.8 3.8 8.4 2.0 3.0 .5 4.9 5.8 9.0 3.7 2.3 2.4 5.1 5.6 9.1 5.1 7.9 -2.6 -.5 .3 16.9 16.3 .5 .6 1.4 6.4 1 5 10 9 -4.0 -15.6 -15.3 55 139 -14.9 1.8 -2.6 -7.2 1.6 -2.0 -.5 1.1 -4.1 4.6 27 1.4 1.2 29 4.2 5.1 8.5 9.0 -.5 .3 20.2 7.5 11.8 9.6 price Producers' durable equipment: Fixed-weighted 6.3 1.4 4.8 5.7 5.9 10.9 -3.8 -4.2 -11.7 2.9 -6.9 -9.3 -9.6 5.5 -2.3 3.3 7.8 2.3 4.0 5.2 8.5 2.3 3.2 4.7 8.3 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Fixed-weighted 9.5 1.9 7.4 8.0 8.3 8.0 4.1 4.0 1.4 3.4 2.7 .6 .5 2.0 -.1 1.8 57 14 0 11 6 -7.4 10.6 7.1 5.0 4.2 -7.5 -19.3 -9.6 -.3 -3.0 6.5 -2.2 2.0 6.1 2.4 4.2 2.8 5.4 6.2 8.6 price 9.8 1.2 1.3 18.2 130 46.9 53.2 17.9 -13.0 .2 -.1 -4.1 .2 _ i -5.2 2 54 75.3 57.3 11.4 11.2 11.4 76.7 79.5 -1.6 -2.5 26 41.1 30.1 8.5 8.0 8.1 7.0 18.9 -25.3 24.4 7.2 -19.2 1.1 .4 -.2 1.9 -.8 -.2 10 -.5 1.9 6.8 2.4 4.3 3.6 3.2 .2 3.2 3.6 3.1 2.6 18.2 13.7 4.0 4.1 3.8 7.5 3.3 17.7 29.6 -3.6 12.1 4.5 -26.1 1.4 16.4 4 6 175 12.6 -5.0 -11.2 -.9 -2.6 -2.0 -5.6 -3.0 32 -.8 -3.8 79 -3.1 37.4 26.8 8.3 -3.0 -6.3 34.3 22.0 10.1 1.0 1.4 Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 8.9 -5.7 .4 -7.8 2.2 8.4 2.6 9.1 2.4 9.1 8.8 7.3 1.4 6.2 4.9 22.2 19.4 2.3 .8 3.8 1.4 -13.0 -5.2 -15.4 1972 dollars 6.9 2.9 implicit price aenator 3.2 7.1 3.1 7.1 Fixed-weighted price index.... Imports: Current dollars 1972 dollars .. . 20.6 19.8 .7 1.1 1.5 2.6 6.7 Residential: Exports: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator L/nam pri . . 5.2 -1.0 5.8 NOTE.—The implicit price deflator for GNP is a weighted average of the detailed price indexes used in the deflation of GNP. In each period, the weights are based on the composition of constant-dollar output in that period. In other words, the price index for each item (1972=100) is weighted by the ratio of the quantity of the item valued in 1972 prices to the total output in 1972 prices. Changes in the implicit price deflator reflect both changes in prices and changes in 426-239 0 - 8 3 - 2 : QL 3 II [_ Government purchases of goods and services: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index. Federal: 1972 dollars Chain nr rp 'nri x Fixed-weighted price index National defense: 1972 dollars Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index Nondefense: 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index State and local: 1983 1982 1982 III IV II III r 10.8 .8 9.9 9.5 9.5 1.2 9.0 1.8 -5.0 6.5 7.0 5.5 7.2 4.5 6.7 16.1 9.4 6.2 5.8 5.3 15.5 -1.3 88 10.6 8.2 4.4 4.7 7.2 4.0 7.0 16.3 3.7 12.1 10.8 11.5 12.9 -8.7 5.6 -14.0 6.2 6.9 3.9 7.3 2.9 7.3 32.1 26.3 4.6 3.8 3.6 29.5 -8.0 28.3 180 1.0 12.2 7.6 3.8 8.7 2.3 .3 28 3.2 .6 -1.2 7.7 6.0 1.6 4.9 4.1 17.4 5.2 11.6 11.7 11.9 16.5 7.1 8.8 8.2 7.5 18.0 13.0 4.4 4.3 2.9 20.8 14.0 5.9 3.8 3.0 16.5 5.1 10.8 8.7 9.2 10.7 7.4 3.1 .2 -1.8 5.1 1.8 3.2 5.4 4.7 64.6 64.6 -36.0 59.8 92.5 -52.6 -23.5 3.0 -14.5 35.0 1.8 3.7 1.5 5.0 5.3 5.4 .3 7.3 3.8 15.2 17.3 -1.8 3.6 2.5 14.2 1.0 13.1 8.9 10.4 5.4 -49.2 2.7 52.2 6.3 2.7 3.2 5.5 2.8 6.6 7.5 1.0 8.6 8.7 8.1 6.6 .5 7.1 7.1 6.3 8.1 1.3 6.7 6.6 5.6 6.8 .4 7.2 7.1 6.4 Gross domestic purchases: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 12.3 3.2 8.8 9.0 9.1 4.4 10 5.4 6.0 5.7 6.2 1.5 4.7 4.3 3.7 7.1 1.8 1.6 -1.1 5.5 3.0 5.7 4.9 5.6 4.6 Final sales: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 11.1 1.8 9.2 9.4 9.6 5.5 -.7 6.3 6.5 6.4 Final sales to domestic purchasers: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 11.1 2.3 8.6 9.0 9.1 5.9 .2 5.6 6.0 5.8 Gross domestic product: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index I 7.8 6.5 1.2 3.1 1.7 3.6 11 4.7 3.6 2.6 9.7 5.3 4.2 5.6 5.2 5.8 0 5.8 5.7 5.3 11.0 4.7 6.0 6.1 5.9 6.7 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.8 16.9 12.3 4.1 3.7 3.4 12.8 8.3 4.1 4.0 4.2 6.8 3.5 -.1 -1.8 5.4 6.9 6.9 5.4 5.2 5.9 Addenda: Business: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index . Nonfarm: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index . Disposable personal income: Current dollars 1972 dollars 1.9 4.6 -.8 -1.5 3.4 5.5 5.9 5.1 6.0 4.8 9.4 4.5 4.7 5.0 4.7 5.8 .6 5.2 3.6 3.4 9.8 6.8 2.8 4.3 4.3 8.2 5.1 2.9 4.3 4.5 4.2 -.4 4.5 4.3 3.7 6.2 1.0 5.2 5.7 5.6 8.8 4.8 3.8 4.9 4.6 4.3 1.2 3.0 2.9 2.7 13.3 9.3 3.7 3.7 3.4 9.7 5.7 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.2 12.3 2.7 -1.7 9.4 6.0 9.4 6.5 6.4 9.5 6.3 .7 5.6 5.2 4.7 3.2 .5 3.7 5.9 6.0 2.6 1.2 3.8 5.0 4.7 8.6 2.9 5.5 3.6 3.4 13.5 9.9 3.2 4.3 4.3 11.2 7.6 3.3 4.3 4.5 3.4 12.6 3.0 -2.0 5.6 9.3 9.3 6.1 6.0 9.5 6.2 .7 5.4 4.9 4.5 2.5 5 ail 5.7 5.8 1.4 14 2.8 4.2 3.8 8.9 3.3 5.4 3.8 3.6 14.9 11.5 3.0 4.1 4.1 12.1 8.8 3.1 4.2 4.4 12.7 3.0 9.5 9.5 96 3.6 2.2 5.9 6.4 61 6.5 1.0 5.4 2.4 .2 2.6 .4 3.3 3.8 10.3 4.8 5.2 16.1 12.8 2.9 12.2 8.8 3.2 12.0 3.2 6.3 .5 6.0 1.9 6.1 .3 6.8 2.6 5.1 2.9 8.2 3.5 11.2 7.2 the composition of output. The chain price index uses as weights the composition of output in the prior period, and therefore reflects only the change in prices between the two periods, However, comparisons of percent changes in the chain index also reflect changes in the composition of output. The fixed-weighted price index uses as weights the composition of output in 1972. Accordingly, comparisons over any time span reflect only changes in prices. By ABNER SACHS and RICHARD C. ZIEMER Implicit Price Deflators for Military Construction DEVELOPMENT of reliable price indexes for construction is a longstanding problem. This article describes recent work in this area that was part of a major project to develop price indexes for national defense purchases. This project, started in the mid-1970's by BEA in cooperation with the Department of Defense (DOD), developed price indexes at a detailed level using data provided by DOD.1 In 1980, BEA began showing detail for national defense purchases for the period beginning in 1972. (See, for example in the July 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, tables 3.9 (current dollars), 3.10 (constant dollars), and 7.15 (implicit price deflators).) Purchases of structures are shown with a two-way breakdown: military facilities and other.2 The military facilities component, the subject of this article and hereafter referred to as "military construction/' consists of the facilities built to assist, enhance, or house the activities that are required by the military services to accomplish their mission. These facilities, which account for about 11/2 percent of national defense purchases, are heterogeneous. They range from office buildings and laboratories, which have private-sector counterparts, to specialized training facilities and ammunition storage igloos, which are unique to the military services. Also, they range in complexity from missile production and maintenance facilities to common lumber storage sheds. National defense purchases of structures, like other structures com1. A description of the work appears in Price Changes of Defense Purchases of the United States, U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (Washington, B.C.: U.S. GPO, 1979). 2. The "other" component of national defense purchases of structures includes family housing, nuclear fuel production facilities, and net purchases of used structures. 14 ponents in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's), consist of new construction, on a put-in-place basis, and net purchases of existing structures. In recent years, net purchases of existing structures have accounted for a negligible part of the total. Construction done by DOD employees (force account construction) and DOD purchases of construction materials are not included in purchases of structures; they appear in other national defense components. Because most military construction is done under long-term, firm fixed-price contracts, the put-in-place value will reflect the expected prices of construction material and labor at the time the contract was negotiated and not necessarily the current market prices. Table 1 shows dollar amounts for selected components of military construction in 1972-82. In most years, troop housing accounts for the largest or second largest amount. With more variation from year to year, training facilities, hospitals and infirmaries, administration buildings, and production facilities account for substantial amounts. The variations in composition reflect—although with a lag because they are on a put-in-place basis—the changes in requirements as evidenced in the annual military construction appropriation. Particularly noticeable are the considerable changes in construction of troop housing, ammunition facilities, and missile system facilities. Construction prices Price indexes for the various types of construction not only contribute to the measurement of overall price changes in the economy, but also are needed to prepare constant-dollar estimates of construction and estimates of the value of the stock of structures. The derivation of appropriate price indexes for construction is difficult. A summary of the difficulties appeared in the August 1974 issue of the SURVEY, following a comprehensive examination by BEA and the Bureau of the Census of construction price information. "The preparation of good prices indexes for the various types of construction is extremely difficult. The essence of price measurement is that a time series of price observations be obtained for products of the same specifications. This is easily done for homogeneous products (coal, sugar, wheat), but the output of construction is one of the most heterogeneous that must be faced in price measurement. Houses are rarely built with the same specifications for more than a year or two; factories, office buildings, and shopping centers are almost never built twice with the same specifications. Hence, the proper measurement of price change in construction is at the 'frontier' and requires special techniques not normally used in preparing price indexes/'3 Difficulties in the development of price indexes for military construction are exacerbated by the particularly rapid—even abrupt—changes in its composition by type of structure and by the lack of similarity between many military structures and structures built in the private sector. The 1974 SURVEY article listed six criteria that were developed as part of the comprehensive review to serve as guides in selecting appropriate price indexes. These criteria were used in the development of the military construction price indexes discussed later. 3. "Revised Deflators for New Construction, 194773," Survey 54 (August 1974, Part I): 19. 15 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 1.—Military Construction, by Type of Facility, 1972-82 [Millions of dollars] 1972 Military construction 1 1973 970 1974 1192 1975 1693 1644 1980 1667 2138 1982 1981 1960 2323 1559 1595 Troop housing. Hospitals and infirmaries Production facilities 185 70 33 239 83 36 249 58 25 342 68 25 185 101 28 59 86 31 107 84 51 191 103 115 211 99 190 375 111 209 402 121 190 Maintenance facilities Training facilities Administration buildings 41 40 29 36 48 54 60 69 55 70 70 30 42 64 34 60 134 75 65 110 70 67 221 159 58 92 151 71 99 209 93 196 167 Roads and streets Airport runways Missile system facilities 18 34 5 11 21 4 12 14 2 15 30 4 8 17 8 10 27 11 10 48 7 67 32 39 39 15 117 21 34 99 21 58 69 Electronic and communication facilities . . Ammunition facilities . Research and development buildings 14 4 24 11 5 19 10 8 18 11 12 24 10 26 56 23 61 184 25 68 61 47 59 25 61 136 41 84 40 52 93 33 59 15 458 18 607 21 652 31 961 19 961 13 821 44 894 63 479 110 818 111 445 72 749 Warehouses Other 2 1253 1979 1978 1977 1976 1. This total is the "military facilities" component of structures in Table 3.9 of the National Income and Product Accounts in the July 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 2. Includes airfield structures, laboratories, recreational buildings, religious facilities, fuel supply facilities, and other miscellaneous construction. • "The indexes should represent, as nearly as possible, actual prices paid for the actual products of construction that they are being used to deflate. • The indexes should be based on data from scientific samples. • Government agencies should compile the indexes and have the details of the procedures available for review. Where no appropriate Government-compiled index exists, details of the privately compiled index should be readily available. • The indexes should be available with reasonably good frequency and timing. • The indexes should represent national price trends. • The indexes should measure construction with fixed specifications. If the specifications change, the indexes should be adjusted to eliminate the effect of the change." Index development The development of the price indexes for military construction was done in three phases: review of existing price indexes, with the conclusion that none were suitable; testing of alternative types of new price indexes, with the conclusion that an output price index was the only type for which the data available were usable; and preparation of the output price index. Review of existing price indexes.— Some of the available construction price indexes—for example, the Engi- neering News Record (ENR) Building Cost Index—are weighted input price indexes. The ENR index measures price change for certain inputs to construction, such as materials (lumber, concrete and steel) and labor (wage rates for carpenters, bricklayers and ironworkers) rather than prices of outputs. As is typical of input price indexes, it does not allow for changes in the productivity of labor, changes in the composition of materials used, or other technological change. Further, it does not include costs other than materials and labor—for example, shipping costs, overhead, or profit. If price changes for these costs do not move the same way as the measured prices, input price indexes may not accurately reflect the output price of construction. There is no reason to assume that these prices will move the same way and, therefore, this type of index was rejected. Other types of available construction price indexes, while appropriate for the deflation of private or other government purchases of new construction, were found to be inappropriate for deflation of military construction. Some of these indexes, such as the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Pipeline Cost Index, were for a type of construction not purchased by the military. In other cases, the indexes reviewed might be considered satisfactory for certain categories of military construction, but these indexes were rejected when an alternative was found that applied specifically to military construction. Following is a brief description of a few of the most popular construction price indexes and the reason for rejecting them. 1. The Boeckh Index for commercial and factory buildings is a fixedweighted index of actual material and labor prices paid by contractors in 20 cities in the United States. It includes overhead costs, sales taxes, insurance costs, social security costs, and profits. It may have applicability to the small number of these types of buildings built by the military, and could have been used if an alternative were not available. 2. The Turner Index is based on the construction of a hypothetical 40-story structural steel office building with fixed specifications. It is a modified fixed-weighted index using prices for materials, labor rates, construction loan interest, overhead, and profit. It takes into account changes in productivity and materials. This index was rejected because the techniques used for constructing structures of this height are not applicable to any known military construction projects. 3. The Federal Highway Administration Composite Index is a national construction cost index that measures cost changes for furnishing and installing fixed quantities of excavation, concrete and bituminous paving, structural concrete, reinforcing steel, and structural steel for a composite mile of highway construction. Like the Boeckh Index, it may have applicability to a small part of military construction and could have been used if an alternative were not available. 16 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Testing of alternative types of new price indexes.—Development of new price indexes seemed to be the only option open. Three types of indexes were examined: an input price index, a hedonic price index, and an output price index. For reasons explained below, the data available did not support the preparation of either a comprehensive input price index or a hedonic price index. In contrast, the data required to support the preparation of an output price index did seem to be available. A comprehensive input price index is one that—unlike the ENR index but like the Turner Index—would include all inputs to construction, including overhead and profit. The approach that was explored would have drawn upon the documents that contractors are required to submit to DOD for approval. The documents list the quantity and type of materials, unit price, labor hours, wage rates, and other costs. Construction components include items such as painting, drywall finishing, flooring, and roofing. However, review of a substantial number of these documents indicated that the prices listed may not have been those that were actually paid by the contractor, that labor hours were estimated, and, most importantly, not all of the contractors submitted these documents after the contract was awarded. A hedonic price index is one that calculates the price of a typical good by a multiple regression technique. Regression equations are applied to the price-determining characteristics of a good and its total price. Thus, given the implicit price paid by the purchaser for each of the characteristics, a current price for a fixed set of characteristics can be estimated. Such an index requires comparison of a large number of observations of similar items in one period with a large number of similar items in the base period. Because of the sharp changes in the composition of military construction projects, a sufficient number of observations for any specific type of structure was not available over the necessary period of time. Preparation of the output price index.—Based on type of use and other characteristics, DOD maintains a very detailed list of categories for the construction it purchases, and each construction project is assigned a category code from this list. Further, for each of these categories, DOD maintains performance specifications. Such specifications relate, for example, for troop housing, to the number of occupants per bathroom and the permissible levels of noise transmission, rather than to whether walls are constructed of lath and plaster or of gypsum board. As a result, the builder of each project is able to bid and use the least costly alternatives for materials, installation, and construction that meet the performance specifications for the finished project. Some variation among individual projects in the same construction category may be allowed. In troop housing, for example, there can be differences in the placement of the bathrooms, in the type of roofing, or in type of curtain walls. The variation must not, however, affect compliance with the performance specifications for that category. Accordingly, it was possible to use the construction category data, because, with some adjustments to be described, they met the requirement for specification pricing: that the unit being priced have fixed characteristics. The price per physical unit (for example, the price per square foot of troop housing or per cubic yard of runway) was used as the appropriate price. The resulting price index then reflects changes in productivity, capital or labor substitution, profit margins, overhead costs, and regional labor rates. Among the approximately 850 construction category codes used by DOD, some had not been used and others had very few entries. Of the total, 181 category codes, which encompass approximately 90 percent of the annual purchases of construction, were selected for use in price specification. The data required to calculate the price index are available from the construction contract and are supplied to BEA on DOD's DD813 reports. An initial report is required by DOD from its contracting offices within 40 days after the award of the contract for the project and a final report is required within 60 days after acceptance of the facility by DOD.4 4. Current-period NIP A estimates of military construction utilize the initial reports and subsequent July revisions utilize the final reports. November 1983 The DD813 lists the title of the project; the category code; where the facility is built; the date of contract award; the construction period in days or the completion date; the size of the facility in square feet, barrels, or cubic yards; and dollar cost, separately for the facility, planning (architect/engineer costs), support facilities, and contingencies. For most categories, there are a large number of observations available each year. However, because of the changes in composition in the military construction programs, the number of yearly observations for a particular category is not consistent. In some cases, gaps occur when no construction in a category occurs for a period of several years. In other cases, the construction program was expanded rapidly, and a large number of projects in specific categories were built. Two examples of the latter resulted from the introduction of the all-volunteer Army and the introduction of new missiles into the inventory. The all-volunteer Army was accompanied by new types of housing— more private rooms instead of open barracks. The introduction of new missiles required a large increase in missile assembly, maintenance, and storage facilities. Performance specifications for a given category may, of course, change over time. For example, for troop housing, the specification might change from communal baths on each floor to private baths for each room. Under DOD procedures, a significant change in specification must be approved at the headquarters level in Washington, D.C. and concurrence obtained from the appropriate Assistant Secretary of Defense. For any specification change that this procedure signals, an estimate of the cost impact of the change is made by DOD, and that is used by BEA to adjust the unit price. For major specification changes, a new category code is assigned by DOD and the series is linked by BEA into the data base. For example, the policy of training Army Reserve units as an integral part of the Regular Army resulted in the need for a different type of troop housing. These "summer barracks" have much more austere specifications—for example, no heating or air conditioning—than regular barracks. November 1983 The new category for "summer barracks" was linked into the troop housing facility class by BEA. The unit price used to calculate the index for each construction category is the dollars per square foot (or other unit measure) for a given project. Planning, support facilities, and contingencies are not included in the unit price. Computer programs were developed for data entry and correction, allocation of the total cost throughout the construction period, calculation of the price in the base year (in this case, 1972), and aggregation of the category price indexes. The category price indexes are aggregated to facilities, by type, and to total military construction using current-period weights. This procedure yields implicit price deflators (table 2).5 (Alternatively, the category indexes may be aggregated using fixed weights. This procedure was used, with 1977 weights, to prepare the fixed-weighted price indexes for purchases of structures introduced in "National Defense Purchases: Detailed Quarterly Estimates, 1977-82" in the November 1982 SURVEY. Further work on fixedweighted price indexes, including extension of the indexes to years before 1977, is planned.) The price indexes for military construction meet all six criteria listed earlier: • Initial data received give the contract price for construction of the 5. Details of the methodology and programming are available by writing to the Government Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 17 Table. 2—Implicit Price Deflators for Military Construction, 1972-82 Results Table 3 shows price indexes for selected military construction categories. The price for construction of troop housing increased slightly more rapidly than did the price for total military construction over the 197282 period. Within troop housing, the price for construction of Navy enlisted quarters increased faster than that for Army enlisted quarters—148 percent compared with 138 percent. The difference in the rate of increase may be attributed to geographic influences. Navy facilities generally are constructed in urban coastal areas and Army facilities are constructed in more rural areas. In general, construction costs have risen faster in urban areas. The price for constructing Navy quarters, after declining for a few years, turned up sharply in 1979. The price of Army quarters, which had also been declining, did not turn up until 1980. Several projects were started in those years, as other projects, at lower prices, were being completed. This combination caused prices to rise sharply—23 percent for Navy quarters in 1979 and 58 percent for Army quarters in 1980. The price for construction of military hospitals increased from 1972 through 1975 at an average annual rate of 9V2 percent. After 1975, the price of hospital construction varied some—particulary in 1978—but the 1979 price differed little from the 1975 price. Then, from 1979 to 1982, the price increased at an average annual rate of 12 percent. Similar to troop housing, several major projects—which can take from 3 to 6 years—were started in the early Year 1972 = 100 1972 1973 1974 1975 1000 1152 1307 1976 1977 1978 1979 1449 1503 1596 1834 1980 1981 1982 218 0 2177 143 6 2028 • • • • • facility. When the final construction report is received, the data are corrected to show the actual price paid by the government. Universe pricing, rather than scientific sampling, was used. The universe pricing is based on the system of mandatory reporting of construction data to DOD. For recent years, about 90 percent of these data have been incorporated by BEA into the price indexes; the percentage is lower for earlier years. The indexes are prepared by BEA. This article serves to describe the broad outlines of the procedure, and a detailed methodological statement is available from BEA. The indexes are available quarterly. The universe of domestic military construction is included. As described, construction categories meet the requirement of fixed specifications. When specifications change, adjustments are made to eliminate the effect of the change. Table 3.—Price Indexes for Selected Military Construction Categories, 1972-82 [1972=100] Troop housing Year Bachelor enlisted quarters, Navy (.0341) Hospitals (.0340) 100.0 115.2 129.0 100.0 109.9 126.2 100.0 118.2 146.0 100.0 112.7 135.4 100.0 96.8 139.9 100.0 105.7 121.7 147.9 152.2 147.9 154.1 158.5 143.7 168.9 169.2 163.6 136.4 133.1 146.7 167.1 189.7 156.0 1978 1979 1980 141.3 140.7 222.4 139.2 171.5 193.3 150.5 167.2 215.2 170.7 197.0 221.6 1981 1982 227.5 237.6 250.5 248.1 224.5 234.3 268.5 283.3 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 . . . . NOTE.—Each type of facility shown includes categories other than those shown. 1. The 1982 weight of each category, expressed as a decimal, in total military construction. Military reserve maintenance shops (.0014) Tactical equipment maintenance shops (.0121) Bachelor enlisted quarters, Army (.0185) * Dental clinics (.0022) Ammunition facilities Training facilities Maintenance facilities Hospitals and infirmaries Applied instruction buildings (.0095) Reserve training centers (.0095) Guided missile magazines (.0052) 100.0 126.7 151.2 100.0 117.1 135.9 100.0 154.7 165.9 169.9 157.6 163.0 176.9 138.1 134.7 135.6 166.8 209.2 139.5 179.5 221.4 186.3 239.1 277.8 192.5 234.6 259.7 130.6 143.7 187.8 260.2 367.5 373.0 203.8 163.8 317.9 326.8 262.7 262.4 189.3 176.0 360.4 456.0 164.6 18 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1970's as lower priced projects were completed; this combination caused prices to increase sharply in the early 1970's. Few new hospitals were begun after 1975 and the price of construction was relatively flat until 1980, when new hospital construction again picked up. The price change for construction of dental clinics did not approach that of hospitals until 1978, when the price index for dental clinics was 13V2 percent higher than that for hopitals. The price of dental clinics continued to accelerate and by 1982, the price index was 21 percent higher than for hospitals. The price for construction of reserve maintenance shops increased more rapidly than that for tactical equipment maintenance shops in the 1972-76 period—at an average annual rate of 17 ¥2 percent compared with 131/2 percent. After 1976, the change in the price for reserve maintenance shops was somewhat erratic, and by 1982, the price index was 14 percent below the index in 1976. However, the price for tactical equipment maintenance shops continued to increase at about the same pace as in the early 1970's, and by 1982 the price index was nearly double the index in 1976. The price for construction of applied instruction buildings increased continuously, at an average annual rate of 10 percent over the 1972-82 period. Prices increased more rapidly, however, in the first half of the period—at an annual rate of 12 percent—than in the second half—at a rate of 8 percent. In contrast, the price for construction of reserve training centers, although increasing over the entire period at an annual rate of about 6 percent, did show some declines. Two factors may explain the difference in the rate of change in the two indexes: geographic location and complexity of the type of structure. Applied instruction buildings are generally constructed in urban areas and reserve training centers are generally constructed outside urban areas. As stated earlier, in general, construction costs have risen faster in urban areas. Applied instruction buildings are more complex than reserves centers; the former contain built-in equipment necessary for the specialized training. The prices of specialized equipment have, in general, increased more rapidly than basic construction prices. The price for the construction of guided missile facilities is shown in table 3 to illustrate the abrupt changes that occur in the prices of a type of construction that is unique to the military services. The step increases in the index are indicative of new groups of guided missile magazines being constructed. The magazines are highly sophisticated storage installations that are built intermittently as the need occurs. Because demand for them is not steady and because of the complexity of construction techniques, there are very few bidders for each of these projects—implying little price competition. Also, there is a substantial amount of highly specialized equipment included in the construction of the magazines, and prices for this type of equipment have increased rapidly. November 1983 neering. The overall military construction deflators are used for forecasting future cost trends and for determining future overall construction budget requirements. The category indexes are used for forecasting price escalation for specific types of construction. In addition, they serve as checks on price abberations. When a particular price is markedly high or low, DOD questions the contracting district to determine the cause. Future work The cooperation between BEA and DOD originally worked out in the defense price project continues. The military services are attempting to obtain more timely and complete reporting of projects in order to develop more accurate files of the necessary data. Cooperative arrangements are underway with two DOD agencies to transfer the DD813 information via links between their computer and BEA's. Completely integrated files will permit either the DOD user or BEA to develop programs and results that best suit their needs as well as to do timely checks on the accuracy of the data. Deflators for overseas construction projects would be of substantial interest, and work on them has started. To Uses date, these projects have not been The flexible computer programs de- priced because of the lack of adequate veloped for the military construction information; in effect, overseas conindex produce a wide variety of indi- struction has been deflated by the dovidual construction category indexes, mestic category indexes. The military aggregated deflators for types of facil- services (particularly the Corps of Enities, and an overall military con- gineers) have informed their overseas struction deflator for each quarter. construction offices of the requireThe overall military construction de- ments for adequate reporting and the flator and category indexes are of sub- methodology to be used. Some data stantial interest to agencies directly have been received, but the quantity engaged in planning military con- is inadequate for either developing struction or in providing oversight. prices for the base year or for coverFor example, these indexes are regu- age of any construction category. The larly provided to the U.S. Army Corps ultimate goal is the development of of Engineers, the Naval Facilities En- separate deflators for overseas congineering Command, and the DOD struction in at least two areas, Tri-Services Committee on Cost Engi- Europe and the Far East. By NED G. HOWENSTINE U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations in 1981 THIS article presents estimates of direct investment in the United selected items on the operations of States.3 Total assets and employment of nonbank U.S. affiliates of foreign companies in 1981.1 The estimates U.S. affiliates, two of the broadest were obtained by expanding to uni- measures of their activity, increased verse totals the sample date collected sharply in 1981. Assets increased 35 in BEA's 1981 annual survey of for- percent, to $395.0 billion, and employiegn direct investment in the United ment increased 15 percent, to States (for the procedure used and 2,343,000 (tables 1 and 2). This coverage of the sample, see the tech- growth, which continued a trend that nical note). These estimates are not began in 1978, reflected both acquisistrictly comparable with previously tions of U.S. businesses and expansion published sample data from the 1977- by existing affiliates. Acquisitions were probably a much more impor79 annual surveys.2 The article summarizes changes in tant source of growth than in the 1981. The changes are derived using past; by almost any measure, they universe data for 1980 comparable to were at a record level in 1981.4 Exthe estimates for 1981. The 1980 data pansion by existing affiliates was are from BEA's most recent bench- probably slowed in 1981 by worsening mark survey, or census, of foreign economic conditions in the United States. NOTE.—The annual survey was conducted under the supervision of James L. Bomkamp, Chief, Direct Investment in the United States Branch, International Investment Division. Beverly A. Feeser was project leader for editing and processing the forms. Richard Mauery designed the computer programs for data retrieval and analysis. R. David Belli wrote the technical note. Ethel J. Wheeler provided statistical assistance. 1. A U.S. affiliate is a U.S. business enterprise in which there is foreign direct investment—that is, in which a single foreign person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities if an incorporated business enterprise or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated business enterprise. 2. Previously published data from the annual surveys, covering 1977-79, appeared in Ned G. Howenstine, "Selected Data on the Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies, 1978 and 1979," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 61 (May 1981):35-52. The 1977-79 data, as published, are not strictly comparable with the estimates presented here because the 1977-79 data were not expanded to universe totals. Comparability is also limited by changes in methodology adopted in the 1980 benchmark survey of foreign direct investment in the United States. (For a discussion of changes, see the two benchmark survey publications cited in footnote 3.) To improve comparability, BE A plans to adjust the 1977-79 data to conform more closely to the methodology adopted in 1980 and to expand the data to universe estimates. The project is scheduled for completion in late 1984. 3. Results of the 1980 benchmark survey were summarized in R. David Belli, "Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Highlights from the 1980 Benchmark Survey," SURVEY 63 (October 1983). More detailed data from the benchmark survey were published in Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 1980 (Washington, D.C.: U.S. GPO, October 1983). 4. For a detailed discussion of new investments in 1981, see R. David Belli, "U.S. Business Enterprises Acquired or Established by Foreign Direct Investors in 1981," SURVEY 62 (June 1983): 27-31. (The 1981 data in that article were preliminary; for revised 1981 data, see the article in the June 1982 issue.) Direct comparisons of financial and operating data from the annual survey with those from the survey of new investments are precluded by differences in methodology and coverage. For 1981, a particularly important difference is that the annual survey data cover U.S. business enterprises that were affiliates of a foreign person at the end of the enterprise's 1981 fiscal year, while the data from the survey of new investments cover investments that occurred during the 1981 calendar year. For example, the acquisition of another U.S. enterprise by an existing U.S. affiliate during calender year 1981 would be reported in the survey of new investments, but not in the annual survey, if the acquisition occurred after the close of the existing affiliate's 1981 fiscal year. (For the annual survey, an affiliate's fiscal year was defined to be its financial reporting year that ended in calender 1981.) Another important difference is that banks are not included in the annual survey data but are included in the new investments data. Other differences between the two surveys are discussed in Howenstine, "Selected Data," p. 52. The growth rate for employment was much lower than that for assets for two reasons. First, businesses newly acquired in 1981 were heavily concentrated in finance, mining, and chemicals manufacturing—industries with particularly low employment-toasset ratios. Second, for existing affiliates, employment grew more slowly than their assets because changes in employment, unlike changes in assets, are not directly affected by inflation. The remainder of this article discusses growth in affiliate employment by industry, country of foreign owner, and the U.S. region and State in which affiliates were located. The discussion focuses on employment rather than assets because, as just noted, changes in employment are not directly affected by inflation and, thus, tend to reflect more closely growth in the real economic activity of affiliates. The pattern of growth based on Estimates for selected items from the 1981 annual survey of foreign direct investment in the United States are presented in this article. A set of tables giving additional information—including estimates of U.S. affiliate balance sheets and income statements; external financial position; property, plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; technology; and U.S. land owned and leased—is available for $8.00 from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BE-50, Research), U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. Make check payable to BEA, U.S. Department of Commerce. For 1980, additional information is available in Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 1980. Copies may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. GPO, Washington, D.C. 20402, price $8.00, stock number 003010-00123-2. 19 20 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS employment may differ from that based on assets (or any other measure). For example, based on assets, the rate of growth for wholesale trade was one of the highest among the major industries; based on employment, it was well below average. By industry, over one-half of the 309,000 increase in affiliate employment was attributable to manufacturing affiliates (table 2, chart 4). The increase in manufacturing was, in turn, largely attributable to affiliates in chemicals, whose employment in- Table 1.—Total Assets of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980-81, by Industry of Affiliate and Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner Millions of dollars All industries, all countries . . . . Percent change 1980 1981 292,033 395,032 102,999 35 6,813 44,060 81,684 8,203 26,086 10,277 17,427 19,690 50,068 9,685 32,291 36,240 19,872 11,320 11,710 54,249 120,523 12,575 49,630 11,418 21,371 25,530 76,099 10,991 37,101 41,163 27,221 15,974 4,897 10,190 38,839 4,371 23,544 1,141 3,943 5,840 26,030 1,306 4,810 4,924 7,349 4,653 72 23 48 53 90 11 23 30 52 13 15 14 37 41 47,879 186,081 78..518 223,915 30,639 37,834 64 20 25,654 31,196 36,103 56,594 22,031 27,626 6,973 7,766 7,273 2,840 5,594 31,765 34,055 43,954 68,418 28,246 31,505 30,082 8,733 12,952 3,286 6,042 6,111 2,859 7,851 11,824 6,214 3,878 23,109 967 5,679 446 448 24 9 22 21 28 14 331 12 78 16 8 Change By industry Mining Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries . .. . By country Canada Europe Of which: France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East . Other Africa Asia and Pacific United States . . . . . . . . . . -. •• Table 2.—Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980-81, by Industry of Affiliate and Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner Number of employees 1980 All industries, all countries . 1981 Change Percent change 2,033,932 2,343,115 309,183 15 25,247 101,050 1,102,804 120,354 283,401 112,883 288,459 297,707 217,062 304,380 24,790 62,302 19,748 176,549 39,763 125,591 1,280,835 127,137 413,212 108,376 295,847 336,263 242,835 334,383 17,536 67,964 26,942 207,266 14,516 24,541 178,031 6,783 129,811 -4,507 7,388 38,556 25,773 30,003 -7,254 5,662 7,194 30,717 57 24 16 6 46 4 3 13 12 10 -29 9 36 17 290,018 1,477,099 423,938 1,579,645 133,920 102,546 46 7 206,359 375,865 186,688 428,237 154,813 115,258 29,231 74,456 22,800 11,961 13,109 214,670 370,540 215,120 489,347 149,456 133,490 45,055 70,232 38,171 15,194 37,390 8,311 -5,325 28,432 61,110 -5,357 18,232 15,824 -4,224 15,371 3,233 24,281 4 -1 15 14 -3 16 54 -6 67 27 185 By industry Mining Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries By country Canada Europe Of which: France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific United States November 1983 creased 130,000, or 46 percent. Other industries that had particularly sharp increases in employment were mining (57 percent), real estate (36 percent), and petroleum (24 percent). As was the case generally, the increases in employment in each of these industries was largely the result of acquisitions of U.S. businesses. In petroleum, a substantial portion of the increase in total employment was attributable to the acquisition of a major U.S. metals manufacturer by a British company's U.S. petroleum affiliate. Data for the acquired firm appear in petroleum rather than in manufacturing because of BEA's consolidation and industry classification rules.5 In contrast to most industries, finance (except banking) and metals manufacturing had declines in employment. In both, foreign owners sold their minority interest in large U.S. affiliates. The decline in metals also reflected layoffs. The layoffs may have been in response to worsening economic conditions during the year, to longer term problems specific to that industry (such as heightened worldwide competition), or both. The layoffs were centered in primary metals manufacturing, mainly ferrous metals. Layoffs were also widespread in several other industries, particularly machinery and chemicals manufacturing. In addition, in machinery, a major portion of a large affiliate's electrical machinery manufacturing operation was sold; this sale caused the affiliate's industry classification to shift to wholesale trade. However, in both machinery and chemicals, increases in employment due to acquisi- 5. BEA requires a U.S. affiliate to consolidate all of its foreign .parents' other U.S. affiliates that it owns more than 50 percent. BEA then classifies the fully consolidated affiliate in the single industry in which its sales are largest. Because sales of the consolidated entity are usually largest in the industry of the acquiring affiliate, data for the acquired enterprise usually, but not always, appear in that industry. They would not appear in the industry of the acquiring affiliate if the distribution of sales of the consolidated affiliate changes significantly when the acquired enterprise is included—that is, if the consolidated affiliate's sales after the acquisition are larger in either the acquired enterprise's industry or in some third industry. Also, if the acquiring affiliate has an interest of 50 percent or less in the acquired enterprise, data for the acquired enterprise will not be consolidated on the acquiring affiliate's report. Instead the data for the acquired enterprise will be reported separately and classified in its own industry. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 CHART 4 Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980-81 Thousands of Employees By Industry Mining Petroleum Manufacturing: Food and Kindred Products Chemicals and Allied Products Primary and Fabricated Metals Machinery Other Manufacturing Wholesale Trade Retail Trade Finance, Except Banking Insurance Real Estate Other Industries By Country Canada Europe: France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Other Europe Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 100 200 300 400 500 21 tions or other causes more than offset these decreases in employment. By country of ultimate beneficial owner (UBO), over two-fifths of the growth in employment was accounted for by affiliates with UBO's in Canada.6 The increase in employment for these affiliates was 134,000, or 46 percent. It largely reflected the acquisition of a minority interest in a major U.S. chemical company by a U.S. affiliate of a large Canadian distiller. Employment of affiliates with UBO's in the United States; the Middle East; and Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa also increased sharply. The increase for affiliates with UBO's in the United States was from a relatively small base; it resulted from the acquisition of three U.S. businesses by companies located in the Netherlands Antilles and Bermuda that were, in turn, ultimately owned by U.S. persons. The increase for affiliates with UBO's in the Middle East was largely attributable to affiliates with Kuwaiti and Lebanese UBO's. Employment of affiliates with European UBO's increased 103,000, or 7 percent. Almost all of the increase was attributable to affiliates with UBO's in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Employment of affiliates with UBO's in Germany and Switzerland declined. The decline for Germany partly reflected widespread reductions in employment of manufacturing affiliates, particularly in chemicals. The decline for Switzerland was more than accounted for by affiliates in manufacturing and retail trade. Among U.S. regions, the sharpest increases in affiliate employment were in the Rocky Mountains (37 percent) and the Southwest (32 percent) (table 3 and chart 5). Both regions have abundant deposits of petroleum, coal, and other minerals and the increases there partly reflected the acquisition of several large U.S. enterprises involved in natural resource exploitation. In the Rocky Mountains, Latin America Middle East Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific United States U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 6. The UBO is that person, proceeding up a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain, beginning with and including the foreign parent, that is not owned more than 50 percent by another person. The foreign parent is the first foreign person in an affiliate's ownership chain. Unlike the foreign parent, the UBO of an affiliate may be located in the United States. 22 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS where employment increased 14,000, over one-half of the increase was in Utah; it largely reflected a Britishowned affiliate's acquisition of a copper mining operation there. In the Southwest, where affiliate employment increased 57,000, growth was mainly in Texas and Arizona. In Texas, the increase was 36,000, the largest increase in affiliate employment of any individual State. The increase was partly attributable to a Canadian-owned affiliate's acquisition of a major U.S. chemical company with petroleum and petrochemical operations in the State. The increase also partly reflected expansions by Dutch- and French-owned affiliates in 2,033,932 2,343,115 309,183 15 122,860 139,065 16,205 13 34,948 14,471 47,901 12,328 6,914 6,298 40,128 17,692 52,578 13,355 9,423 5,889 5,180 3,221 4,677 1,027 2,509 -409 15 22 10 8 36 -6 466,323 547,446 81,123 17 8,654 2,284 40,918 120,530 179,292 114,645 35,340 2,939 43,900 131,764 204,393 129,110 26,686 655 2,982 11,234 25,101 14,465 308 29 7 9 14 13 368,054 378,485 10,431 3 112,434 47,335 65,275 84,218 58,792 111,850 44,881 65,070 97,018 59,666 -584 -2,454 -204 12,800 874 -1 -5 '(*) 15 1 103,196 109,410 6,214 6 19,559 13,824 30,874 30,268 5,169 2,393 1,109 21,741 14,206 32,536 31,123 5,225 3,255 1,324 2,182 382 1,662 855 56 862 215 11 3 5 3 1 36 19 465,120 560,094 94,974 20 22,698 14,780 65,923 67,410 23,203 39,556 9,542 67,522 54,239 44,063 37,206 18,978 26,501 17,397 69,983 73,742 25,366 45,718 10,905 86,349 64,898 55,285 49,115 34,835 3,803 2,617 4,060 6,332 2,163 6,162 1,363 18,827 10,659 11,222 11,909 15,857 17 18 6 9 9 16 14 28 20 25 32 84 176,979 234,424 57,445 32 14,394 7,095 19,372 136,118 29,396 8,005 24,459 172,564 15,002 910 5,087 36,446 104 13 26 27 37,921 51,844 13,923 37 19,935 3,708 1,798 9,473 3,007 23,961 3,795 2,830 17,188 4,070 4,026 87 1,032 7,715 1,063 20 2 57 81 35 225,576 284,238 28,662 11 retail trade. In Arizona, where affiliate employment increased 15,000, the acquisition of a large coal mining firm by a British company and a supermarket chain by a Canadianowned affiliate accounted for most of the change. The smallest percent increases in affiliate employment were in the Great Lakes and the Plains (3 and 6 percent, respectively.) The small increase in the Great Lakes partly reflected employment declines in three States in the region—Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. Although the total decline in affiliate employment in these States was small—less than 4,000 employees—it contrasts sharply with the pattern of increases for most other States. (Employment of affiliates declined in only one other State—Vermont—and, of the 46 States with increases in employment, growth rates were 5 percent or larger in all but seven.) Employment declined in the three Great Lakes States for several reasons. First, none of the major U.S. enterprises acquired during the year had substantial employment in these States. Second, although some existing affiliates expanded their employment in these States during the year, such expansions were more than offset by widespread declines in the employment of other affiliates. Third, partial or total selloffs of affiliates reduced employment, particularly in Illinois and Michigan. Among other regions, increases in employment ranged from 20 percent in the Southeast to 11 percent in the Far West. In the Southeast, the increase reflected the addition of 95,000 employees, the largest increase in any region. After Texas, increases in employment among individual States were largest in Delaware, New York, and California. In each of these States, employment of affiliates increased by more than 20,000. 219,636 4,590 10,229 21,121 240,774 5,854 12,281 25,329 21,138 1,264 2,052 4,208 10 28 20 20 Technical Note 8,326 15,509 9,290 3,842 936 8,578 16,143 9,043 3,073 1,272 252 634 -247 -769 336 3 4 -3 -20 36 Table 3.—Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980-81, by State Number of employees 1980 Total New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island . . Vermont . ... Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin . . .... . . Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota. Missouri. Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota. Southeast . Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky. Louisiana Mississippi. North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma. Texas Rocky Mountains Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming . Far West California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other territories and offshore Foreign 2 l .... 1981 Change Percent change "Less than 0.5 percent (±). 1. Consists of the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, U.S. offshore oil and gas sites, and all other U.S. territories and possessions. 2. Consists of employees of U.S. affiliates working abroad. November 1983 The 1981 universe estimates presented in this article were derived from sample data. The object of the procedure used was the derivation of estimates that were as complete in coverage as the universe data collect- 23 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 CHART 5 Percent Change in Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, by Regions, 1980-81 p UNITED STATES 15% Greater than 20% 10-20% Less than 10% U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis ed in BEA's 1980 benchmark survey of foreign direct investment in the United States. To simplify the procedure, the 1980 universe was defined as all nonbank affiliates that filed complete reports in the benchmark survey. Complete reports were required to be filed by U.S. affiliates that has assets, sales, or net income of $1 million or more or that owned 200 or more acres of U.S. land.7 Reporting in the 1981 annual survey was required of all U.S. affiliates that has assets, sales, or net income greater than $5 million or that owned 1,000 or more acres of U.S. land. Affiliates that filed complete reports in the benchmark survey but did not meet these criteria 7. U.S. affiliates that did not meet these criteria were also required to report in the benchmark survey, but they filed partial reports containing only a few key items of financial and operating data. Although affiliates filing such partial reports were large in number, the values reported by them for key items were very small; taken together, they accounted for 0.6 percent or less of the values reported by all affiliates. Thus, affiliates that filed complete reports accounted for virtually all of the universe in terms of value. Table A.—Total Assets and Employment of U.S. Affiliates: Percent of Universe Estimate Accounted for by the Sample, 1981, by Industry of Affiliate and by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner Employment Total assets All industries, all countries Percent accounted for by sample Universe estimate (millions of dollars) Percent accounted for by sample Universe estimate (number of employees) 395,032 91.3 2,343,115 88.6 11,710 54,249 120,523 12,575 49,630 11,418 21,371 25,530 76,099 10,991 37,101 41,163 27,221 15,974 96.8 95.8 92.6 94.8 97.9 84.2 87.2 89.5 92.4 90.8 95.6 98.1 62.9 77.4 39,763 125,591 1,280,835 127,137 413,212 108,376 295,847 336,263 242,835 334,383 17,536 67,964 26,942 207,266 92.8 96.5 89.3 90.4 97.1 82.0 84.9 85.7 85.6 92.8 92.3 98.5 80.8 72.4 78,518 223,915 92.8 92.0 423,938 1,579,645 90.0 90.3 31,765 34,055 43,954 68,418 28,246 31,505 30,082 8,733 12,952 3,286 6,042 93.4 88.9 95.6 94.1 90.7 87.9 96.6 67.2 85.7 67.2 92.9 214,670 370,540 215,120 489,347 149,456 133,490 45,055 70,232 38,171 15,194 37,390 92.3 89.2 96.0 91.8 83.6 78.1 79.9 70.8 79.8 75.0 96.4 By industry Mining Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery ; Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries By country Canada Europe Of which: France Germany . . Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific . United States . 24 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS were not required to report. Furthermore, some affiliates that were required to report in the 1981 annual survey were not in the 1981 sample data when 1981 universe estimates were derived. The data were not in the sample for two reasons: (1) reports for a few affiliates had not yet been received, and (2) reports for a group of relatively small affiliates either arrived too late or required extensive editing that could not be completed in time to meet BEA's publication schedule. November 1983 To derive 1981 universe totals, 1981 data had to be estimated for those U.S. affiliates not required to report and for those whose data were not available. They were assumed to be the same as the data reported by these same affiliates in the 1980 benchmark survey. Thus, universe estimates for 1981 are the sum of data reported in the 1981 annual survey for affiliates in the 1981 sample, and data reported in the 1980 benchmark survey for affiliates not in the 1981 sample. Table A shows, for both total assets and employment, the percentage of the 1981 universe estimates accounted for by the 1981 sample data. At the all-industries, all-countries level, coverage is 91.3 percent for assets and 88.6 percent for employment. Coverage falls significantly below these averages only in industry and country cells where affiliates tend to be of small average size (for example, in real estate and "other industries" among industries, and in Latin America and "other Africa, Asia, and Pacific" among areas). Table 4A.—Selected Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980, by Industry of Affiliate Total assets Sales Millions of dollars Thousands of acres Millions of dollars Net income Employee compensation Number of employees Land owned Mineral rights owned and leased Gross book value of property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for new plant and equipment U.S. exports shipped by affiliates U.S. imports shipped to affiliates 292,033 412,705 8,917 40,047 2,033,932 9,552 47,785 127,838 16,891 52,199 75,803 6,813 3,388 392 704 25,247 595 2,187 4,939 471 810 28 Petroleum 44,060 56,020 4,369 2,764 101,050 584 37,082 38,172 3,199 997 10,588 Manufacturing 81,684 97,990 1,053 22,798 1,102,804 3,499 7,471 46,691 6,918 9,045 10,413 8,203 11,956 216 1,952 120,354 74 (D) 4,262 567 617 952 26,086 28,152 305 6,010 283,401 308 2,430 18,327 2,620 2,129 1,744 14,544 2,500 2,878 4,845 1,320 14,489 2,466 4,007 5,736 1,453 -85 -109 109 358 31 2,900 737 768 (DD) ( ) 121,009 33,056 31,762 (DD) ( ) 105 10 4 (DD) ( ) (D) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 11,223 1,590 1,157 3,695 662 1,568 280 150 (DD) ( ) 1,405 210 193 (DD) ( ) 1,138 187 133 (DD) ( ) 10,277 12,911 349 2,607 112,883 44 (D) 6,122 730 1,059 1,873 (DD) All industries Mining Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Metals and minerals except petroleum Other durable goods Farm product raw materials Other nondurable goods 1,869 738 75,308 37,575 38 6 ( ) 4,942 1,180 612 118 854 205 1,673 200 158 5,931 288,459 48 (D) 6,547 1,353 2,939 3,450 -58 216 2,658 3,273 115,952 172,507 32 17 (DD) ( ) 2,772 3,775 399 954 1,498 1,441 1,437 2,013 25 6,298 297,707 3,024 13 11,433 1,648 2,300 2,394 1,563 696 3,746 2,720 1,677 4,186 6,538 1,624 1,304 8 9 157 109 -29 48 -257 -42 22 395 129 836 777 428 1,062 1,871 433 368 29,354 8,889 36,879 39,417 23,678 46,524 66,029 26,099 20,838 5 (D) 2,803 1 4 115 (D) 2 4 0 0 0 0 (*) 13 (*) 0 (*) 633 227 3,167 981 798 3,135 1,711 373 408 86 58 562 131 122 329 232 66 62 60 132 383 76 61 61 1,217 151 159 98 98 459 87 126 115 953 291 168 197,573 1,203 4,606 217,062 365 211 7,215 1,454 40,662 54,016 43,058 29,779 87,200 25,443 31,582 8 50 D (D) ( ) 25 0 (DD) ( ) 0 2,079 1,400 1,868 1,165 703 482 (D) 416 (D) 148 2,532 15,097 2,673 19,196 1,164 18,068 15,823 10,476 4,753 4,897 7,595 2,682 10,113 2,798 17,427 20,917 7,645 9,782 8,941 11,977 19,690 24,053 1,078 535 3,416 2,064 1,309 4,436 4,476 1,357 1,019 50,068 251 98 10,308 15,081 13,373 7,196 4,111 33,345 54,165 60,543 36,670 12,850 241 631 108 159 63 986 792 1,763 519 545 9,685 23,577 278 3,751 304,380 8 5,202 670 501 611 4,551 5,135 16,036 7,541 76 202 2,449 1,301 203,234 101,146 4 3 0 O 2,963 2,238 360 310 14 487 (DD) ( ) Finance, except banking 32,291 4,755 379 844 24,790 3 (D) 585 238 (D) 10 Insurance 36,240 14,511 1,153 1,155 62,302 14 0 1,175 141 0 O Real estate 19,872 3,933 56 371 19,748 1,885 (D) 16,802 2,780 C) O Other industries 11,320 10,959 32 3,055 176,549 2,599 778 7,056 1,018 (D) 137 1,615 101 2,596 2,388 248 4,372 670 26 4,604 2,162 142 3,356 -23 5 -16 27 -17 56 136 1 943 763 39 1,172 9,460 76 42,944 35,949 2,304 85,816 1,248 1,201 19 108 (') 24 (DD) ( ) 0 (D) 2 (D) 1,260 86 1,006 1,716 155 2,834 112 10 234 193 60 410 49 (D) 43 5 1 35 11 (') 42 (DD) ( ) 39 Retail trade Food stores and eating and drinking places Retail trade nee Agriculture Forestry and fishing Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Services D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. * Less than $500,000 (±) or 500 acres. O (*) 25 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 mates) are published next fall. By then affiliate data reported in the annual survey, but not available in time for this article, will be included. Also by next fall, BEA will refine the estimation procedure to incorporate estimates of growth for affiliates not in the sample. Because of time constraints, this refinement could not be incorporated into the procedure used to derive the preliminary 1981 estimates presented in this article. The refinement is not expected to result in significant revisions to the estimates. The assumption that data for affili- ported portion of the universe are unates not in 1981 sample were the likely to have a significant impact on same in 1980 and 1981 probably re- the published aggregates. The simple estimation procedure sults in some small underestimation of the 1981 universe. Some data for used here, incorporating the use of an these affiliates were probably higher affiliate's prior year's data to estimate in 1981, if only because of inflation. its current year's data, has two major Also, no allowance is made for a benefits. First, it requires little time likely increase from 1980 to 1981 in to derive universe estimates once the the number of U.S. affiliates with sample data are final. Second, uniassets, sales, or net income below $5 verse estimates in full country and inmillion. However, because sample cov- dustry detail can be easily provided. Sample coverage for 1981 will be erage of the estimates for most industry and country cells is so high, any higher when revised 1981 estimates errors in estimating the small unre- (along with preliminary 1982 esti- Table 4B.—Selected Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1981, by Industry of Affiliate Millions of dollars Total assets Sales Millions of dollars Thousands of acres Employee compensation Net income Number of employees Land owned Mineral rights owned and leased Gross book value of property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for new plant and equipment U.S. exports shipped by affiliates U.S. imports shipped to affiliates 81,599 395,032 503,745 11,463 52,916 2,343,115 13,134 62,734 180,005 25,018 64,060 . . 11,710 4,904 568 1,326 39,763 (D) 4,532 9,131 843 961 74 Petroleum .. . 54,249 68,360 4,445 3,757 125,591 (D) 40,681 48,203 6,677 1,895 9,985 Manufacturing' 13,009 All industries Mining . 120,523 137,717 4,133 31,721 1,280,835 6,325 13,664 72,959 9,283 13,583 Food and kindred products 12,575 14,674 1,515 2,385 127,137 68 (*) 3,830 465 725 1,457 Chemicals and allied products 49,630 54,550 1,880 11,609 413,212 990 (D) 37,653 4,241 5,046 3,432 36,497 2,765 3,067 5,748 1,554 39,493 2,740 4,137 6,392 1,788 1,279 22 133 406 39 8,120 830 842 (DD) ( ) 254,783 31,945 30,431 (DD) ( ) (D) 11 4 (DD) ( ) (D) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 29,466 1,761 1,237 4,421 768 3,143 249 139 627 83 4,202 290 186 (DD) ( ) 2,827 161 132 (DD) ( ) Primary and fabricated metals 11,418 13,762 267 2,738 108,376 (D) (D) 6,962 1,012 1,202 1,719 Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products 9,019 2,399 11,123 2,639 194 72 2,022 716 74,736 33,640 (D) 4 (D) 0 5,902 1,060 888 124 977 225 1,477 242 21,371 24,334 268 6,964 295,847 (D) 8,600 1,439 3,693 3,340 135,551 160,296 D 4,485 4,115 543 895 2,170 1,523 1,581 1,758 Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals . . ... Other Machinery Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Other manufacturing 11,765 9,606 . . Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Metals and minerals, except petroleum Other durable goods Farm product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade Food stores and eating and drinking places Retail trade, nee ... 11,953 12,381 -49 317 3,408 3,555 ( ) 15 (D) (D0) D 25,530 30,396 204 8,024 336,263 4,954 () 15,915 2,126 2,917 3,063 1,678 564 6,028 2,367 1,491 5,017 5,496 1,506 1,383 2,352 720 6,093 3,153 2,087 4,556 7,967 1,881 1,587 2 (*) 247 122 -24 -62 -106 -41 67 627 140 1,583 869 520 1,080 2,218 525 462 41,503 9,280 51,236 39,756 27,639 42,443 71,829 26,388 26,189 10 (D) 4,754 1 4 116 28 2 (D) 0 D0 (*) 37 0 0 (*) 907 251 5,684 1,187 919 3,575 2,345 452 595 276 37 746 181 121 265 344 78 78 85 127 671 88 79 113 1,367 215 171 120 110 582 252 198 107 1,221 300 175 76,099 221,387 1,058 5,491 242,835 352 (D) 10,360 2,637 46,545 57,571 11,373 36,781 15,172 7,123 5,650 39,161 62,774 63,340 41,835 14,277 520 288 81 95 73 1,237 953 1,999 616 686 52,119 34,689 93,205 28,641 34,181 9 24 182 (DD) ( ) (*) 214 (DD) ( ) (D) 2,792 1,623 2,549 1,541 1,855 584 222 590 311 931 3,272 16,202 2,799 23,038 1,234 20,132 14,644 12,012 5,482 5,301 10,991 26,907 326 4,229 334,383 8 (*) 6,127 704 479 730 5,282 5,710 18,413 8,494 22 304 2,755 1,474 213,082 121,301 5 4 0 (*) 3,492 2,636 338 366 15 464 71 660 49 ( 0) Finance, except banking 37,101 5,398 333 667 17,536 4 (D) 605 188 141 Insurance 41,163 20,029 610 1,225 67,964 17 1,456 269 0 1 27,221 5,108 96 529 26,942 2,250 0 D () 22,842 3,355 (*) (*) 15,974 13,935 3,971 207,266 2,725 1,661 8,322 1,063 456 179 1,726 131 6,336 2,934 224 4,622 608 23 6,192 2,984 137 3,992 133 2 1,472 950 41 1,375 9,355 93 55,978 42,440 2,196 97,204 1,317 1,239 36 109 (*) 24 (DD) (D ) ( D) ( ) 2 (D) 1,357 111 1,792 1,951 121 2,990 102 20 288 157 57 439 52 (D) 309 (D) 3 54 (D) (*) 59 33 (D) 45 Real estate Other industries Agriculture Forestry and fishing Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Services D ... Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. *Less than $500,000 (±) or 500 acres. -106 -60 (*) -46 15 -13 -1 26 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 5A.—Selected Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980, by Country and Industry of Ultimate Beneficial Owner Total assets All countries, all industries 292,033 Sales 412,705 Millions of dollars Thousands of acres Millions of dollars Net income Employee compensation 8,917 40,047 Number of employees Land owned 2,033,932 9,552 Mineral rights owned and leased Gross book value of property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for new plant and equipment U.S. export shipped by affiliates U.S. imports shipped to affiliates 47,785 127,838 16,891 52,199 75,803 By country: Canada 47,879 35,456 1,068 5,997 290,018 2,692 17,776 23,141 3,868 1,792 5,553 Europe 186,081 259,414 5,645 28,958 1,477,099 5,756 25,244 90,283 10,480 23,345 33,274 157,959 4,120 524 25,654 31,196 413 2,473 883 36,103 56,594 230,040 5,469 940 40,806 45,620 584 2,692 901 38,618 94,410 5,431 131 4 280 196 1 -120 -2 1,778 3,162 24,942 472 215 4,697 7,039 153 363 88 4,293 7,623 1,266,721 25,383 14,890 206,359 375,865 8,918 15,575 4,806 186,688 428,237 4,719 (D) 4 (D) 688 (D) (D) 17 549 1,282 25,121 (D) 1 3,687 1,670 0 (D) (D) (D) 1,693 81,658 2,431 229 9,936 14,605 367 802 292 28,376 24,619 9,214 219 (D) 1,423 2,317 (D) 62 27 2,719 2,363 19,844 263 (D) 10,209 3,328 2 605 (D) 1,934 3,196 28,081 598 268 3,749 7,519 (D) 763 (D) 6,436 8,499 28,122 330 380 361 335 180 4,087 22,031 417 29,373 242 179 396 370 119 6,897 20,627 544 213 -5 -5 -12 -9 1 58 185 (*) 4,016 28 34 63 63 12 830 2,947 40 210,378 1,304 2,875 3,058 3,257 751 41,672 154,813 2,648 1,037 (D) 3 72 2 115 8 714 (D) 124 (D) 0 0 (D) D0 62 (*) 8,625 113 160 193 143 60 1,132 6,677 146 1,266 18 (D) 38 46 4 180 853 (D) 3,501 35 5 (D) 26 1 385 2,898 (D) 5,194 103 25 108 97 41 1,969 2,498 353 27,626 84,207 729 2,140 115,258 56 2 5,287 1,237 19,136 27,653 6,973 16,350 677 624 29,231 (D) (D) 1,268 190 (D) (D) D European Communities (9) Belgium Denmark France . Germany Ireland.. Italy Luxembourg .. Netherlands United Kingdom . .. . Other Europe Austria Finland Liechtenstein Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa () 7,766 8,153 315 1,413 74,456 487 ( ) 4,094 666 1,241 1,196 South and Central America Argentina Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other 3,516 149 113 674 1,611 534 434 4,355 88 629 661 1,397 (DD) ( ) 17 -1 -11 -16 35 4 5 399 10 6 80 230 19 55 21,084 769 281 3,939 12,157 1,109 2,829 310 27 9 129 17 80 48 (D) 0 0 1 (D) 5 0 1,808 81 19 385 767 327 230 234 15 1 35 147 (D) (D) ( DD ) ( D) ( ) 104 156 (D) 179 1,041 0 93 279 564 (DD) ( ) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas . . Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other.. .. 4,250 864 514 2,742 122 8 3,798 1,161 (DD) ( ) 61 12 298 -22 1 327 -9 (*) 1,013 209 (DD) ( ) 17 5 53,372 17,771 4,606 (D) 1,571 (D) 177 33 16 113 16 (*) (D) D0 () (*) 5 (*) 2,286 430 263 1,499 88 5 432 (D) (D) 339 3 1 (D) (DD) (D ) (D ) ) 2 155 66 ( DD ) ( ) (*) 2 7,273 681 6,593 822 512 4,941 118 201 3,305 589 2,716 181 372 1,956 34 173 27 17 11 8 -9 23 -6 -5 454 68 386 35 72 263 (DD) ( ) 22,800 3,346 19,454 2,744 3,997 11,089 (DD) ( ) 121 53 (DD) ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) 0 0 2,045 91 1,954 580 236 900 106 131 247 24 223 58 29 116 12 9 777 198 579 4 75 (D) 0 (D) Other Africa, Asia and Pacific Other Africa Other Asia and Pacific . Hong Kong Philippines . South Korea Other 2,840 107 2,733 1,212 239 1,124 159 2,572 33 2,539 1,048 521 835 136 16 3 13 32 -10 -12 2 204 7 197 137 (D) 28 (D) 11,961 486 11,475 8,542 (D) 1,375 (D) 370 9 361 335 5 (*) 21 1,173 56 1,117 830 122 58 108 (D) 8 (D) 85 3 6 (D) (DD) ( ) 343 158 25 132 27 969 258 (D) 490 (D) United States 5,594 3,248 442 258 13,109 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D (DD) ( ) (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 (DD) () 547 (D) (D) (D) Addenda:1 OPEC Greece .. 6,670 83 3,289 8 28 -4 333 (*) 16,284 28 190 (D) (D) (*) 2,075 75 225 (D) (D) 0 (DD) ( ) 7,319 43,843 45,941 592 8,745 2,418 76,580 3,695 20,185 11,931 23,238 37,000 8,146 2,400 7,784 42,502 48,916 1,959 18,805 4,133 103,170 6,239 85,038 41,853 33,191 13,871 2,429 2,815 -196 973 4,230 -29 506 -18 738 -45 434 190 1,224 836 54 20 1,588 5,376 2,857 86 988 798 17,393 1,096 2,792 314 4,773 1,174 300 510 56,072 318,064 103,924 5,715 42,862 35,965 861,017 53,604 175,261 14,310 247,821 60,272 14,219 44,826 86 2,972 741 (DD) ( ) 21 1,802 115 77 76 2,282 35 243 7 1,636 2,155 35,029 (*) 2,806 (*) (D) 908 (") (D) 426 2 2 (D) 3,476 19,076 38,419 302 2,961 961 36,237 1,871 4,006 249 11,070 2,192 6,459 557 379 2,673 3,079 71 (D) 227 5,256 421 687 (D) 1,619 388 1,596 77 1,495 7,578 1,344 1,551 2,997 9,869 548 (D) 27 28,426 414 20,653 (D) 2,788 188 2 (D) Latin America Middle East Israel Other Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other . . . . (DD) ( ) 44 (D) 54 1 6 () By industry: Government Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities.... Wholesale and retail trade Banking Holding companies Other finance and insurance . Real estate Services ( D ) Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. * Less than $500,000 (±) or 500 acres. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. (D) 64 7,843 377 19,652 (D) 6,964 188 (*) 356 27 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 5B.—Selected Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1981, by Country and Industry of Ultimate Beneficial Owner Total assets All countries, all industries 395 032 Net income Sales Millions c f dollars Thousands of acres Millions c f dollars 503 745 11 463 Mineral rights owned and leased Gross book value of property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for new plant and equipment U.S. exports shipped by affiliates U.S. imports shipped to affiliates 180 005 25 018 64 060 81 599 Employee compensation Number of employees 52 916 2 343 115 13 134 62 734 Land owned By country: Canada 78518 60944 2810 11 008 423 938 2885 27 879 46 311 7755 4435 8221 Europe 223 915 301 616 6315 34608 1 579 645 8 610 28 552 113 127 13619 29593 34 132 188 815 4 640 631 31 765 34055 176 965 2705 1508 43 954 68418 267 188 6 329 1 038 46 143 53701 17 30 000 540 266 5 456 7 905 1 190 291 125 5 644 9 581 1 368 103 27 700 16367 214 670 370 540 35 12 745 13 847 7732 215 120 489 347 7 563 115 4 2 197 697 (D) 27 686 (D) I 3 113 1 906 (*) 103 418 2722 298 14 210 16 664 160 561 931 923 34 636 32 313 12056 266 101 1 634 2391 25200 240 28956 484 (D) 4352 8605 3 3 338 (D) 45975 106819 6225 246 14 213 403 I 2 57 30 2 111 3264 35099 405 498 387 594 114 4 552 28246 '305 34428 250 185 428 541 92 8 105 24274 554 90 6 8 17 15 4 38 98 4 4 goS 25 34 82 108 8 930 3386 36 211 542 1 195 1 802 3635 5 814 468 47 105 149 456 2 067 1 047 24 3 70 7 115 8 820 1 Japan 31 505 100 720 804 2 691 133 490 109 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa .. . 30082 19483 735 1 227 45055 269 8733 8862 483 1 570 70232 514 South and Central America Argentina Brazil Mexico . Panama Venezuela Other 3,926 152 109 672 1957 582 452 4,452 87 538 727 1428 69 I 12 25 91 12 4 435 9 6 80 264 20 57 19,727 731 299 3 548 11 061 1 231 2*857 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 4807 947 589 3 137 126 g 4 411 1 161 1 135 194 (D) 50 505 14 062 4 719 58 12 413 75 17 331 9 (*) 12952 679 12273 4520 757 6705 90 201 4729 655 4 074 1079 765 2041 16 173 4 28 24 2 15 32 1 5 1 040 71 970 (D) European Communities (10) * . . Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Other Europe Austria Finland. Liechtenstein Norway Spain Sweden . Switzerland Other Latin America Middle East Israel Other Kuwait Lebanon . Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 17 (D) (D) 317 1 10 (D) 1 555 (D) o 131 72 11 837 5274 o (D) (D) 3 500 3 850 999 393 2 321 3555 766 261 5 539 8734 o 9 710 63 296 197 247 59 1 374 7405 68 1 564 10 166 27 43 3 288 1016 11 4393 31 4 107 24 1 407 3793 25 5 176 98 38 130 88 41 2084 2285 410 2 6 517 1 181 22 654 • 33 040 1 167 3005 355 (D) 3321 (D) 5074 1039 (D) 1 073 338 27 9 137 26 83 56 (D) 2,084 90 20 389 998 349 239 316 13 1 34 228 27 14 631 857 150 109 180 (D) 177 71 338 343 (D) 177 40 10 106 20 (*) (D) 2 990 491 285 2 116 92 5 723 141 20 558 3 1 (D) 216 84 3458 97 3 361 1 588 427 1 133 81 131 600 8 592 1 143 212 931 (D) (D) (D) (D) 186 ( DD) ( ) 0 2 165 10 9 (D) (D) 1 453 60 1 393 985 131 68 208 201 8 194 165 5 6 17 475 1 474 139 73 212 51 1 384 3 1382 270 (D) 604 (D) (D) 119 27 2 551 1 717 (D) (D) (°) 2 702 866 o o o (D) o (D) 832 o o I (D) (D) o 1 (D) (*) 5 o 878 38 171 3 419 34 752 13 435 9 336 10 903 (D) 308 14 60 I 6 (D) 15 194 486 14 708 9 615 (*) (D) (0) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) o o (D) (D) (D) (D) (°) (D) 2 o (D) o (D) (D) (D) 2 2 o o Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Other Africa Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong Philippines South Korea Other 3286 124 3 162 1 396 255 1 127 385 3 037 29 3008 1 009 628 1 110 261 4 12 8 2 3 9 g 271 7 265 166 36 2 563 413 29 384 349 5 (*) 29 United States 6 042 4 355 309 499 37 390 26 (D) 1 059 267 177 242 12 153 4 320 23 769 26 365 377 (D) 3 313 555 716 (D) 16 300 49,866 54,612 692 33,698 2,876 110,020 3,957 21,668 12,207 27,506 46,237 12,737 2,656 10 142 54,476 57,428 2,076 20,690 4,748 142,251 7,183 100,554 42,859 36,635 18,578 3,059 3,065 3 940 4,346 -3 552 -29 3,564 53 449 187 903 442 66 -3 2356 6,777 3,822 74 1,662 923 24,845 1,169 3,219 373 5,300 1,344 425 629 69 230 366,227 127,985 5,572 59,148 38,367 1,034,691 59,182 189,217 14,048 244,850 64,690 19,634 50,274 510 4,902 935 (D) 341 23 2,489 115 93 83 2,073 (D) 288 12 2 838 2,502 38,157 3 4,415 (*) (D) (D) 3 (D) 2,532 (D) 2 (D) 7 648 24,652 47,804 355 6,134 1,088 57,952 2,211 4,715 260 13,633 2,706 10,252 595 1 013 3,486 6,122 90 726 114 7,245 342 621 36 2,781 454 1,931 58 2090 10,049 1,818 (DD) ( ) 115 12,133 470 23,794 467 7,730 174 0 299 1 727 4,238 9,098 (D) 3,961 43 34,028 542 24,576 (D) 2,248 172 2 320 Addendum — OPEC 2 (D) (°) (D) (D) o o o o (*) (*) By industry: Government Individuals, estates, and trusts. Petroleum. Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities. Wholesale and retail trade. Banking Holding companies. Other finance and insurance Real estate . Services D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. *Less than $500,000 (±) or 500 acres. 1. Consists of the European Communities (9) and Greece. 2. See footnote 1, table 5A. 28 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 6A.—Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner [Number of employees] Europe All countries Canada Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America 154,813 115,258 Of which— Total France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Middle East United States Addend utn OPEC1 16,284 206,359 375,865 186,688 428,237 29,231 74,456 22,800 11,961 13,109 . .. . 25,247 11,871 10,217 1,175 (D) (D) 988 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 Petroleum ... . 101,050 11,622 85,069 5,923 1,355 (D) (D) (D) 164 (D) 3,462 (D) (D) (D) (D) Manufacturing 1,102,804 150,613 849,476 119,004 238,964 102,628 224,047 100,937 36,209 8,569 44,975 7,520 3,239 2,203 2,968 120,354 19,525 91,693 1,573 1,057 3,069 58,725 (D) 4,915 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) D D D D All industries Mining 2,033,932 Food and kindred products 283,401 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Other Primary and fabricated metals . . .. Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Metals and minerals, except petroleum Other durable goods Farm product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade Food stores and eating and drinking places Retail trade, nee 290,018 1,477,099 4,334 269,796 15,360 D 134,413 ( ) 47,461 35,624 2,230 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 (D) (DD) (DD) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 0 (DD) ( D) (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) (DD) () 121,009 33,056 31,762 (DD) ( ) ( ) 0 (D) 2,551 258 119,460 26,311 29,427 (DD) ( ) 4,801 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 46,815 1,076 (D) (DD) ( ) (DD) (D) ( ) 0 (D) 34,406 4,685 4,542 (DD) ( ) ( ) 2,735 (DD) ( ) 112,883 20,155 79,867 20,430 14,171 (D) 16,481 (D) (D) 1,676 2,399 1,701 (D) (D) 75,308 37,575 15,459 4,696 51,911 27,956 19,920 510 4,208 9,963 (DD) ( ) 1,277 15,204 (D) 666 (D) 279 (DD) ( ) 370 2,029 (DD) ( ) (D) 0 (D) 288,459 50,934 192,854 5,572 33,173 58,820 49,931 12,626 12,169 (D) (D) (D) 186 146 115,952 172,507 20,608 30,326 85,340 107,514 2,849 2,723 16,479 16,694 (DD) ( ) 32,781 17,150 5,516 7,110 5,051 7,118 (D) 0 (DD) ( ) (D) 0 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 297,707 55,665 215,266 76,069 56,150 4,304 51,449 10,298 (D) 4,569 6,791 (D) 665 (D) 29,354 8,889 36,879 39,417 23,678 46,524 66,029 26,099 20,838 3,986 1,422 (D) 23,880 3,938 11,152 693 (D) 625 18,753 3,974 28,198 11,670 17,983 33,696 64,834 21,114 15,044 (DD) (D ) (D ) ( ) 136 (DD) ( ) 1,111 2,577 2,467 3,094 (D) 3,859 6,807 4,083 (D) 7,906 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 2,876 (DD) (D) ( D) ( ) 12,725 0 (D) 6,652 5,846 6,270 162 (D) 7,474 1,246 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 1,781 (D) 2,045 1,052 3,274 (DD) (D) ( ) 1,119 872 (D) 2,232 (D) 0 (D) 0 (DD) (D ) ( ) 0 D0 (D) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 0 D0 (DD) ( ) 0 0 (D) D0 (D) 0 D0 () (D) () () 0 0 0 0 0 217,062 14,330 129,840 28,174 33,416 3,692 34,970 10,902 54,734 10,447 2,695 2,046 (D) (D) 43,058 29,779 87,200 25,443 31,582 (DD) ( ) 4,936 (D) 7,845 30,534 13,810 44,186 22,528 18,782 ( ) 610 2,609 (D) 1,363 14,453 3,650 8,905 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 983 100 643 5,393 5,967 16,110 603 6,897 ( ) 219 3,991 (DD) ( ) 10,822 5,274 33,723 2,699 2,216 (DD) ( ) 897 0 191 304 (D) 1,037 (D) 530 (DD) ( D) () 313 46 (DD) ( D) ( ) 304,380 36,026 242,403 (D) (D) 21,111 (D) 18,358 3,705 3,497 16,199 0 (D) 203,234 101,146 32,983 3,043 167,813 74,590 (D) 572 (D) 4,276 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 0 3,497 0 16,199 0 (D) 2,319 24,790 (D) 11,581 (D) 268 (D) 6,108 (D) 1,512 (D) 59 (D) (D) D D D D D D ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D ( ) D0 ( 0) (D) 0 ( D) (D) () 0 (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 (DD) ( 0) 0 0 (D0) (D) (D) (D0) (D) 0 0 0 0 Insurance . 62,302 8,401 45,056 206 2,912 8,580 27,823 5,140 ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 ( ) (D) (D) (D) Real estate 19,748 13,595 2,881 291 193 665 1,054 397 420 (D) 1,058 959 (D) 26 962 176,549 (D) 100,576 (D) (D) 5,317 24,180 16,430 (D) 4,107 (D) 8,702 (D) (D) 8,072 9,460 76 42,944 35,949 2,304 85,816 (DD) 987 (D) 17,531 2,368 0 2,584 D (DD) (D) 0 D0 83 0 (DD) ( ) 0 (D) Finance, except banking Other industries Agriculture Forestry and fishing.. Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Services D ( ) 2,177 19,252 972 10,316 Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. See footnote 1, table 5A. 4,762 66 35,299 (DD) ( ) 52,917 200 (D) 4,831 331 (D) 5,467 ( ) 0 (D) 1,111 0 3,515 1,909 (DD) ( ) 721 (D) 12,201 D ( ) 0 (D) 533 0 11,589 234 0 199 6,887 (D) 10,390 0 0 (DD) () 0 (D) 808 0 (D) 1,165 0 3,234 D ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) 0 3,623 20 D ( ) 250 (D) 0 890 ( 0) (D) (D) 0 29 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 6B.—Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1981, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner [Number of employees] Europe All countries All industries Mining Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, funiture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products . Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Metals and minerals, except petroleum Other durable goods Farm product raw materials.. Other nondurable goods Retail trade Food stores and eating and drinking places , Retail trade, nee . . . 2,343,115 39,763 Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East 149,456 133,490 45,055 70,232 38,171 Of which— Canada Total 423,938 1,579,645 9,409 25,695 France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom 214,670 370,540 215,120 489,347 D ( ) D ( ) Switzerland D ( ) D D ( ) ( ) D D D D D ( ) ( ) D D ( ) Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific 15,194 D D ( ) D ( ) Adden- United States OPEC1 37,390 26,365 0 D 0 D 125,591 9,485 110,533 6,652 1,527 ( ) ( ) ( ) 231 ( ) 4,585 ( ) 0 ( ) ( ) 1,280,835 280,573 855,259 113,066 223,616 118,800 231,548 94,909 47,370 22,787 44,304 7,761 4,004 18,777 2,848 127,137 19,180 92,534 4,070 1,029 2,979 57,744 (D) 4,252 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 413,212 D ( ) D ( ) D ( ) D D ( ) 0 (D) 254,783 31,945 30,431 (D) (D) D ( ) 0 (D) 2,475 1,712 ( ) 24,842 27,679 (D) 15,276 0 ( 0) 0 0 ( ) 0 0 108,376 23,125 67,459 255,630 D D 127,128 ( ) 3,950 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 42,349 1,043 (DD) (D) ( ) (DD) (D ) 11,090 13,909 48,015 31,473 D ( ) ( ) ( ) 17,428 (DD) (D) ( ) 595 ( ) 0 (D) 34,999 4,973 4,243 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( D) ( D) ( ) 0 0 ( ) 0 0 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 0 0 0 ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,452 (D) 19,950 (D) (D) 6,087 2,454 1,988 (D) (D) (D) (DD) D ( ) ( ) 689 D ( ) 258 (DD) ( ) 712 1,742 (DD) ( ) D0 () D0 () (DD) ( ) 51,178 12,235 20,234 (D) (D) (D) 186 146 (D) D D (DD) ( ) (D) 0 (D) 74,736 33,640 18,213 4,912 43,679 23,780 10,230 860 4,030 2,422 (DD) 295,847 (D) 198,011 5,570 35,490 56,469 ( ) D D D D0 D 135,551 160,296 17,532 (D) 90,586 107,425 2,829 2,741 17,974 17,516 (DD) ( ) 32,493 18,685 (DD) ( ) 12,643 7,591 ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) ( ) 0 (DD) 336,263 56,618 241,625 78,427 53,517 25,091 54,661 11,076 13,072 4,482 5,213 (D) (D) (D) 41,503 9,280 51,236 39,756 27,639 42,443 71,829 26,388 26,189 4,817 1,587 7,408 24,048 (D) 7,605 698 (D) 625 17,873 3,855 42,220 11,974 19,224 33,403 70,391 20,583 22,102 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 136 21,117 42,504 930 2,784 2,468 3,023 (D) 3,869 6,796 3,840 (D) 7,226 2,571 (D) 0 (DD) ( ) 2,559 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 11,007 0 (D) 7,501 7,498 (D) 350 6,860 11,453 1,148 (DD) (D ) (D) ( ) 1,566 (D) 3,390 996 6,151 (D) (DD) ( ) 1,073 827 (D) 2,272 (D) 0 (D) 0 (DD) (D) ( ) 0 D0 (D) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 0 D0 0 (D) D0 (DD) ( ) 0 0 D ( ) D0 0 0 0 (DD) () ( D) () (D) 0 (DD) ( D) ( ) (D) D0 () 0 ( 0) 0 0 0 0 242,853 19,710 144,160 30,233 39,790 4,657 37,704 11,445 61,104 9,466 2,722 2,373 (D) (D) (D) 52,119 34,689 93,205 28,641 34,181 (DD) ( ) 4,736 (D) 9,660 38,152 16,262 45,759 24,769 19,218 (D) 658 2,139 (D) 1,470 19,991 3,778 8,969 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 945 264 835 5,159 7,771 17,358 603 6,813 (D) 154 4,007 (DD) ( ) 11,975 5,336 37,860 3,674 2,259 (DD) ( ) 1,007 0 202 304 (D) 1,062 (D) 567 (DD) ( D) ( ) 0 (D) 323 43 653 (DD) ( ) 0 0 D0 334,383 40,465 266,634 (D) 72,773 28,820 94,310 14,581 3,664 (D) 11,459 0 3,176 D (DD) (DD) (DD) ( ) 2,124 1,540 0 (D) 0 11,459 0 0 (DD) (D) 5,498 1,989 1,648 (D) 59 (D) 20 213,082 121,301 37,280 3,185 168,601 98,003 ( ) 556 (DD) 17,536 934 11,602 (D) 339 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 0) 0 0 D0 ( ) ( 0) ( ) D0 ( 0) (D) (D) (DD) () () () 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) Insurace 67,964 9,821 46,980 219 2,755 9,685 28,882 4,934 (D) (D) (D) 0 ( ) (D) (D) Real estate. 26,942 19,766 3,392 316 231 946 1,092 471 816 (D) 1,084 1,056 (D) 26 1,064 207,266 33,775 115,390 13,463 (D) 6,303 24,550 20,351 (D) 4,638 (D) 22,362 5,646 (D) 16,998 (DD) ( D) (D) (D) 0 D0 95 0 (DD) ( ) 0 (D) Finance, except banking Other industries Agriculture Forestry and fishing Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Services D 9,355 93 55,978 42,440 2,196 97,204 206 5 2,048 19,433 574 11,509 Supressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. See footnote 1, table 5A. 5,973 (D) 38,894 6,504 (D) 63,117 (DD) ( ) 4,891 329 (D) 7,101 982 (D) 20,070 2,350 0 4,402 (D) 0 (D) 1,147 0 3,250 1,440 (DD) ( ) 721 (D) 13,292 1,929 0 3,608 533 0 14,281 234 0 199 6,684 (D) 10,587 0 0 (DD) ( ) D0 () 1,005 (DD) ( ) 1,165 0 2,994 D ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) 0 3,259 D ( ) 0 856 ( 0) (D) 0 30 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 7A.—Total Assets of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner [Million of dollars] Europe All countries Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East Of which— Canada Total France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific United States Addend. OPEC 1 6,670 292,033 47,879 186,081 25,654 31,196 36,103 56,594 22,031 27,626 6,973 7,766 7,273 2,840 5,594 6,813 3,342 3,092 413 193 (D) 136 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 2 (D) 0 44,060 3,368 38,292 (D) 360 D ( ) (D) 160 894 (D) 1,208 (D) 4 163 (D) 81,684 13,140 60,542 9,253 17,766 6,132 14,646 7,650 3,885 519 2,806 384 217 191 194 8,203 2,636 4,868 235 94 161 2,714 (D) 355 D ( ) (D) ( ) 130 0 (D) 26,086 553 24,860 1,793 10,347 3,023 5,502 3,365 311 D ( ) (D) (D) (D) 0 5 14,544 2,500 2,878 4,845 1,320 (D) 0 (D) 371 20 14,241 (D) 2,749 (D) 1,299 837 (DD) ( D) ( ) (D) 5,329 (D) 443 (DD) ( ) (D) (DD) ( ) 0 (D) 4,488 289 (DD) (D) ( ) (D) 1,673 (D) 2 (D) ( ) 75 (DD) ( ) 1 0 0 (D) 0 0 1 (D) 4 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 D0 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals 10,277 1,869 6,704 1,704 1,288 (D) 1,141 (D) 1,194 111 271 124 3 1 (D) Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products 7,595 2,682 1,556 313 4,615 2,089 1,673 31 402 887 (DD) (D) 70 (DD) ( ) (DD) () 153 119 (DD) ( ) 0 3 0 ( ) 115 1,025 1 4 (D) 17,427 3,966 10,488 311 2,478 2,278 2,716 880 899 (D) (D) D 0 (DD) ( ) All industries Mining Petroleum Manufacturing . . Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products . Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Other Machinery Machinery except electrical Electric and electronic equipment .. . Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel . . . Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Metals and minerals, except petroleum Other durable goods Farm product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade Food stores and eating and places Retail trade nee Finance, except banking Insurance (D) (D) (D) ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) (D) 0 7,645 9,782 ( ) (D) 4,932 5,556 ( ) 1,045 1,433 ( ) 1,664 1,053 ( ) 501 399 19,690 4,116 13,622 5,210 3,558 (D) 2,572 687 1,125 271 244 (D) (D) 176 (D) 1,078 535 3,416 2,064 1,309 4,436 4,476 1,357 1,019 211 (D) (D) 1,038 181 1,710 (D) (D) 20 633 259 2,255 736 988 2,648 4,356 992 755 19 (DD) (D ) ( ) (D) (D) 2,521 57 198 121 168 44 327 364 460 1,560 423 91 0 5 0 (D) 141 3 4 (D) 4 345 0 (D) 289 356 320 7 254 (D) 62 1 (DD) (D) ( ) (DD) ( ) 129 38 167 (DD) (D) ( ) 114 27 (D) 197 4 0 (D) 0 (DD) (D) (D) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 0 D0 D0 (*) (D) 0 D0 0 0 D0 ( D) () 0 0 0 0 2 1 (D) 0 0 2 0 D ( ) 0 0 50,068 1,898 22,116 5,108 5,459 688 5,064 2,069 18,724 664 327 (D) (DD) 56 0 68 48 (D) 141 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( D) D () 0 D0 () (D) (DD) ( 0) ( ) () 5 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) ( ) 0 4 ( ) 69 (DD) ( ) 433 0 0 (D) 0 4 0 5,399 3,547 6,185 5,080 1,904 ( ) 288 278 (D) 246 2,551 768 1,630 (DD) ( ) ( ) 104 44 (D) 520 1,313 2,136 547 547 1 71 (DD) ( ) 119 4,521 5,978 5,708 2,014 503 9,685 820 7,933 (D) 1,788 744 (D) 307 161 116 559 0 94 3 4,551 5,135 624 196 3,832 4,101 (D) 59 1,698 91 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 0 116 0 559 0 0 (D) (D) 0 3 1,061 4,706 32,291 36,240 5,051 9,869 19,684 20,974 (D) 255 495 2,938 3,513 9,872 (D) 3,700 2,082 (D) 375 r°) 19,872 7,764 7,134 416 1,153 2,056 1,938 874 654 11,320 2,627 6,315 1,853 1,042 (D) 1,424 (D) 846 129 1,615 101 2,596 2,388 248 4,372 201 9 277 1,568 163 409 929 69 2,066 (DD) ( ) 2,742 64 (DD) ( ) 30 (D) 785 268 20 521 85 0 148 28 0 131 (D) 1 452 204 13 296 (DD) ( ) 765 234 4 (D) 87 0 194 22 0 54 (DD) ( ) 567 Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. * Less than $500,000. 1. See footnote 1, table 5A. D ( ) 0 (D) (D) D0 () 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 4 0 D ( ) (*) 425 610 19 844 () ( 2) 143 D 10,308 15,081 13,373 7,196 4,111 Other industries 14 (DD) Real estate D 9 (DD) (DD) 86 Agriculture Forestry and fishing Construction . . . Transportation Communication and public utilities Services 0 0 (DD) D drinking .... D D D 0 0 D () () 132 (D) ( ) 0 1 (D) 0 1,414 1,843 862 115 1,906 (D) 492 (D) 79 442 213 1 (D) (D) 0 197 38 (DD) (D) ( ) 0 279 ( DD ) (D) ( D) ( ) 0 79 (D) 0 0 (D) D0 65 (DD) ( ) 1 0 240 421 D () November 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 31 Table 7B.—Total Assets of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1981, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner [Millions of dollars] Europe All countries Canada Total France All industries Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East Of which— Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific United States Addendum — OPEC1 12,153 395,032 78,518 233,915 31,765 34,055 43,954 68,418 28,246 31,505 30,082 8,733 12,952 3,286 6,042 Mining 11,710 1,934 8,988 (D) 423 (D) (D) (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 2 (D) 0 Petroleum 54,249 5,258 45,856 (D) 500 (D) (D) 197 1,140 (D) 1,600 (D) (D) 161 (D) 120,523 38,368 69,265 10,546 18,485 9,000 16,925 8,247 4,880 (D) 3,337 414 235 (D) 202 137 (D) (D) Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade .. Motor vehicles and equipment Metals and minerals, except petroleum Other durable goods Farm product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade Food stores and eating and drinking places Retail trade, nee . 12,575 D ( ) ( ) 49,630 D ( ) D ( ) 1,893 11,365 3,106 5,898 36,497 2,765 3,067 5,748 1,554 (D) 0 (DD) ( ) 101 (D) 2,328 2,935 (D) 1.452 (DD) ( D) (D) (D) ( ) 5,558 (D) 471 (DD) ( ) (DD) (D) ( ) 0 (D) 4,805 338 482 (DD) ( ) 11,418 2,484 6,349 1.047 613 (D) 1,459 D 537 102 141 3.421 D ( ) 397 D D ( ) D ( ) ( ) 3,431 D ( ) D ( ) D ( ) D ( ) D ( ) 0 3 (D) 1,793 (D) 2 (D) 207 (DD) (D) ( ) 1 0 D0 1 (D) 4 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 (D) (n) 428 155 3 1 (D) (DD) 0 3 0 48 (DD) 1 4 (D) 4 ( 0) 0 (D) (D) 9,019 2,399 2,101 383 4,650 1,699 1,001 46 446 167 (DD) ( ) 180 1,279 (DD) ( ) (D) 26 21,371 3,513 11,930 339 2,796 2,652 3,053 877 1,557 (D) (D) (D) 9 14 11,765 9,606 (DD) 5,848 6,082 (DD) 1,274 1,523 (DD) 2,016 1,036 (DD) 1,123 434 D (DD) (D) 0 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) D ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 ( ) ( ) ( ) 4 0 D 25,530 4,444 18,554 6,731 3,608 (D) 3,095 875 1,270 333 209 (D) ( ) 578 ( ) 1,678 564 6,028 2,367 1,491 5,017 5,496 1,506 1,383 238 124 (D) 1,267 179 (DD) ( D) ( ) 20 740 267 4,750 818 1,168 3,265 5,319 1,079 1,148 19 (DD) ( D) (D) ( ) 2,005 3,487 (D) 206 131 (D) 52 383 399 407 (D) 414 114 (D) 0 (DD) ( ) 136 3 4 (DD) ( ) 387 0 (D) 371 502 325 13 (D) 495 62 1 (DD) (D) ( D) ( ) 0 (D) 0 (DD) ( D) ( ) 0 D0 (D) 0 0 (DD) D0 76,099 (D) 23,745 4,982 6,328 732 5,875 2,069 20,980 11,373 36,781 15,172 7,123 5,650 (DD) ( ) 742 (D) 2,088 5,877 4,587 6,422 4,752 2,108 (D) 221 294 (D) 290 2,777 1,154 1,760 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 95 (D) 134 588 1,929 2,198 571 587 1 75 604 1,271 119 5,133 6,103 6,929 2,277 538 () (D) (DD) (D) () 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 5 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 D0 228 48 255 (DD) ( D) ( ) 116 (DD) ( ) 169 4 10,991 1,021 8,987 (D) 1,944 977 (D) 304 168 5,282 5,710 821 200 4,264 4,724 (D) 60 1,849 95 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 83 85 •(D) 0 0 (DD) () 0 0 0 0 2 1 (D) 0 0 2 0 (D) 0 0 701 447 1,231 185 (D) (DD) ( ) 145 56 249 (DD) ( D) ( ) 0 4 (D) 65 523 (D) 425 0 (D) 4 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 4 126 472 0 (D) (D) 0 0 126 0 472 0 0 (D) 101 (D) 3 D () () 0 o () 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () Finance, except banking 37,101 (D) 25,890 6,845 584 1,394 5,494 (D) 2,418 (D) (D) 5,613 148 ( ) Insurance 41,163 11,070 25,085 256 3,310 5,185 10,939 4,630 286 (D) (D) 0 1 (D) 0 Real estate 27,221 12,528 8,895 443 1,207 2,587 2,225 (D) 726 86 1,501 2,361 1,010 115 2,444 Other industries 15,974 2,735 7,202 2,238 1,273 (D) 1,397 (D) 903 151 533 3,875 506 69 (D) 13 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 72 (DD) ( ) 1 0 210 Agriculture Forestry and fishing Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Services D 1,726 131 6,336 2,934 224 4,622 (D) 9 (D) 1,800 101 443 Suppressed to advoid disclosure of data of individual companies. * Less than $500,000. 1. See footnote 1, table 5A. 1,136 (D) 2,505 429 (D) 2,971 112 (D) 1,175 30 (D) 897 298 22 648 85 0 220 29 0 212 (D) 1 453 174 (D) 292 94 (D) 758 390 (DD) ( ) 87 0 222 (D) 0 54 190 (D) 581 (D) 0 (D) (D) D0 () 256 (DD) (D ) ( ) 0 184 42 (DD) (D) ( ) 0 (D) D ( ) 13 (DD) ( ) 0 86 32 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 8.—Employment and Property, Plant, and Equipment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980-81, by State 1981 1980 Millions of dollars Number of employees Total New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other territories and offshore 2 Foreign3 D Gross book value of property, plant, and l equipment Land owned Mineral rights owned and leased 47,785 2,033,932 127,838 9,552 122,860 3,847 1,888 34,948 14,471 47,901 12,328 6,914 6,298 964 748 1,256 332 271 276 466,323 16,373 8,654 2,284 40,918 120,530 179,292 114,645 476 398 1,638 4,743 5,329 3,790 368,054 15,591 548 (*) 36 37 271 197 4,532 1,632 3,510 4,120 1,797 61 23 80 43 40 103,196 6,506 611 Number of employees Gross book value of property, plant, and 1 equipment Thousands of acres Land owned Mineral rights owned and leased 2,343,115 180,005 13,134 62,734 139,065 5,533 2,759 85 40,128 17,692 52,578 13,355 9,423 5,889 1,218 1,645 1,603 402 352 312 2,602 8 (D) 1 62 1 0 (*) 232 547,446 23,241 692 1,206 60 162 35,340 2,939 43,900 131,764 204,393 129,110 1,829 449 2,047 6,442 7,113 5,361 15 (*) 42 52 286 297 65 1,114 2,362 378,485 18,696 554 3,254 111,850 44,881 65,070 97,018 59,666 5,451 1,814 4,150 5,040 2,242 186 34 86 206 41 1,442 642 109,410 8,281 636 10,270 (*) 1,702 51 217 2,230 5,489 580 9 (D) 5 (D) (*) 61 112,434 47,335 65,275 84,218 58,792 258 8,198 622 19,559 13,824 30,874 30,268 5,169 2,393 1,109 745 633 2,470 1,463 261 823 110 31 65 310 81 75 32 18 (*) 1,406 32 100 1,452 4,412 796 21,741 14,206 32,536 31,123 5,225 3,255 1,324 1,059 856 2,831 1,852 383 1,001 300 34 65 294 107 79 40 18 465,120 30,578 2,688 5,194 560,094 45,406 3,902 8,250 2,759 626 5,424 4,000 1,758 8,213 1,423 5,481 5,236 3,693 2,860 3,932 625 78 481 730 56 191 309 256 464 397 136 181 749 550 801 59 627 1,513 1,246 1 20 719 365 1,599 22,698 14,780 65,923 67,410 23,203 39,556 9,542 67,522 54,239 44,063 37,206 18,978 1,851 415 4,432 3,359 1,196 6,188 975 2,746 3,869 2,208 1,423 1,915 326 74 424 450 31 189 87 212 449 891 27 429 1,287 769 391 96 73 373 85 636 26,501 17,397 69,983 73,742 25,366 45,718 10,905 86,349 64,898 55,285 49,115 34,835 176,979 17,771 1,203 7,840 234,424 28,927 1,556 10,283 14,394 7,095 19,372 136,118 1,314 468 1,621 14,367 111 128 30 934 263 1,940 933 4,703 29,396 8,005 24,459 172,564 2,876 991 2,650 22,410 286 231 30 1,009 386 1,712 1,515 6,670 37,921 3,912 1,087 12,775 51,844 7,458 1,377 15,066 19,935 3,708 1,798 9,473 3,007 1,550 210 531 684 936 2,151 574 4,150 3,293 2,607 23,961 3,795 2,830 17,188 4,070 2,166 302 1,176 1,765 2,048 474 175 331 305 92 2,434 874 5,684 3,203 2,871 3,919 284,238 23,221 1,512 6,305 1,010 1,945 240,774 5,854 12,281 25,329 19,605 517 807 2,292 794 69 346 302 1,321 2,641 595 1,747 8,578 16,143 9,043 3,073 1,272 9,597 1,064 404 7,040 1,137 29 110 2 5 0 2,786 (*) (*) 5,228 255,576 17,622 219,636 4,590 10,229 21,121 15,117 329 559 1,617 8,326 15,509 9,290 3,842 936 8,537 1,020 303 4,879 900 Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 'Less than 500 acres. 1. Equals the gross book value of land, mineral rights, and all other property, plant, and equipment wherever carried in the balance sheet. Millions of dollars Thousands of acres 391 (D) 233 234 1,174 2. See footnote 1, table 3. 3. For employment, consists of employees of U.S. affiliates working abroad. For assets, consists primarily of movable fixed assets temporarily located outside the United States and any foreign assets, including mineral rights, carried directly on the U.S. affiliates' books. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 33 Table 9A.—Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1980, State by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner [Number of employees] Europe All countries Total New England Connecticut Maine .. . Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast .. Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America Middle East 154,813 115,258 Of which— Canada Total France Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Switzerland Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific United States Addendum — OPEC 1 16,284 2,033,932 290,018 1,477,099 206,359 375,865 186,688 428,237 29,231 74,456 22,800 11,961 13,109 122,860 19,754 92,168 12,293 21,732 8,426 32,024 7,882 1,565 1,249 4,175 32 637 3,280 32 34,948 14,471 47,901 12,328 6,914 6,298 2,344 6,775 6,030 2,602 492 1,511 31,724 6,321 35,938 7,477 6,259 4,449 4,369 (D) 1,951 1,596 502 (D) 5,755 (D) 10,311 2,540 1,313 (D) (D) 467 2,234 745 (D) 6 13,507 1,047 13,787 1,546 2,003 134 1,946 (D) 1,822 (D) 984 1,666 144 84 761 (D) 46 (D) (DD) (D ) (D) ( D) ( D) ( ) 564 (D) 1,572 (DD) ( D) ( ) (DD) ( ) 5 0 0 0 105 (DD) (D) ( D) ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) 1,997 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 3 0 0 (D) 466,323 49,416 363,895 51,663 91,275 26,987 110,132 51,457 21,571 6,533 14,414 3,410 2,143 4,941 (D) (DD) (DD) (DD) (DD) (DD) ( D) 0 (D) (D) D0 D 8,654 2,284 40,918 120,530 179,292 114,645 496 233 9,014 5,208 21,456 13,009 7,801 1,799 28,717 101,239 129,815 94,524 ( ) 7,267 11,408 18,687 12,925 951 191 8,339 26,759 23,259 31,776 ( ) 3,271 9,558 10,906 2,917 5,361 524 5,381 22,397 44,799 31,670 22 178 2,436 21,076 19,698 8,047 6 28 1,290 7,140 10,905 2,202 ( ) 83 (D) 2,727 613 ( ) 1,274 2,940 6,386 3,639 ( ) 21 (DD) ( ) 2,751 (D) 0 (DD) ( D) ( D) ( ) 30 ( ) 195 (DD) ( ) Great Lakes 368,054 58,963 284,967 46,374 65,552 30,665 87,913 34,337 13,470 2,208 4,171 3,094 588 593 382 Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio . . Wisconsin 112,434 47,335 65,275 84,218 58,792 16,758 5,724 16,030 9,016 11,435 82,941 40,030 44,716 72,029 45,251 6,885 5,461 10,104 13,151 10,773 17,012 12,445 13,237 15,602 7,256 10,985 9,224 2,408 3,991 4,057 24,971 6,907 13,520 23,854 18,661 13,387 2,748 2,908 12,358 2,936 8,072 1,006 2,781 1,325 286 451 (D) 280 99 (D) 1,689 1,155 1,226 (D) 1,774 11 (DD) ( D) ( ) (D) 5 (D) 69 (D) (DD) ( D) ( D) (D) ( ) 225 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 103,196 31,076 66,114 6,643 17,402 6,091 20,825 8,323 2,355 451 1,779 236 1,037 148 217 19,559 13,824 30,874 30,268 5,169 2,393 1,109 6,013 1,668 14,260 6,597 757 1,312 469 12,295 11,902 15,694 21,498 3,326 881 518 735 2,799 1,699 1,137 (D) 27 (D) 2,647 3,113 3,770 6,628 (DD) ( ) 36 1,341 687 1,313 2,263 294 (DD) ( ) 5,395 2,873 5,761 5,366 1,038 84 308 1,595 372 2,583 2,588 1,137 17 31 324 136 378 729 (D) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( D) (D) (D) (D) ( D) ( ) (D) (D) 46 410 (DD) ( ) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 53 (DD) ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) 7 935 (DD) (D) ( ) (D) (DD) (D) (D) ( D) ( ) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 36 (DD) ( ) 0 465,120 62,040 353,894 49,051 79,607 60,141 103,987 26,667 17,552 4,887 21,255 3,995 739 758 4,259 22,698 14,780 65,923 67,410 23,203 39,556 9,542 67,522 54,239 44,063 37,206 18,978 2,914 1,520 7,789 10,358 5,234 4,893 2,111 11,127 3,048 3,951 3,070 6,025 16,773 10,798 49,269 47,268 16,265 29,780 6,946 53,785 44,871 36,099 31,425 10,615 3,444 1,991 9,816 7,159 1,079 2,168 880 4,516 8,929 3,543 4,511 1,015 2,848 1,236 11,957 8,093 5,138 8,834 1,726 12,609 11,049 4,635 8,136 3,346 1,300 (D) 2,945 6,189 (D) 8,456 764 8,746 10,349 12,480 2,080 (D) 6,318 4,788 14,356 15,016 5,982 6,692 2,020 17,527 10,317 7,419 11,500 2,052 1,970 477 4,146 2,128 463 2,064 871 3,101 2,511 5,758 3,014 164 (DD) ( ) 1,999 5,004 386 361 262 829 2,572 1,564 703 (D) (D) (D) 533 1,918 (DD) ( ) 0 (DD) (D ) ( ) 355 (D) (DD) ( ) 5,583 1,281 (D) 3,705 (D) 316 (D) 1,709 1,507 (D) (DD) ( D) (D) (D ) ( ) 715 (D) 643 (D) (DD) ( ) (D) 0 (D) 352 245 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 8 (DD) (D) ( ) (DD) (D) ( D) (D) ( D) ( D) (D) (D) ( D) (D) ( ) (D) ( DD) ( ) 1,273 (DD) ( D) (D) ( ) 402 (DD) ( D) ( ) 0 176,979 23,760 126,755 14,506 41,987 24,935 25,653 9,301 4,710 5,541 8,979 6,407 235 592 4,533 14,394 7,095 19,372 136,118 3,081 1,754 2,698 16,227 7,849 4,980 15,041 98,885 670 145 1,584 12,107 4,393 2,261 5,502 29,831 344 (DD) ( ) 21,836 1,627 1,904 2,956 19,166 636 73 1,355 7,237 332 22 229 4,127 (D) 98 (D) 2,697 819 (D) (D) 7,298 (DD) ( ) (D) 6,124 0 (DD) (D) ( ) (DD) (D ) ( D) ( ) (DD) (D) ( ) 4,297 37,921 8,969 24,311 4,349 5,402 5,252 5,912 1,505 (D) 1,071 1,452 (D) 501 240 175 19,935 3,708 1,798 9,473 3,007 4,587 743 642 1,568 1,429 13,232 2,180 951 7,015 933 2,845 (D) 298 452 (D) 3,287 82 265 1,457 311 1,003 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 4,114 901 99 646 152 955 (DD) ( ) 163 125 397 39 71 41 (D) 818 (DD) (D) ( D) ( ) (DD) ( ) (D) 133 (D) 38 (DD) ( D) ( ) 0 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 0 (D) (D) 0 ( DD ) ( ) (D) 0 (DD) ( ) 0 255,576 32,941 155,373 19,619 51,588 23,565 37,772 14,135 38,219 6,738 16,245 2,735 1,438 1,887 2,155 219,636 4,590 10,229 21,121 25,621 916 2,228 4,176 132,654 2,325 6,852 13,542 14,790 457 1,869 2,503 44,930 915 2,127 3,616 21,683 24 618 1,240 32,645 672 1,150 3,305 11,317 118 551 2,149 34,806 (DD) ( ) 2,642 5,901 (DD) ( ) 503 15,136 (D) 12 (D) 2,574 (DD) ( D) ( ) (DD) (D) (D) ( ) ( DD) (D) ( ) (D) 2,026 (D) (DD) ( ) 8,326 15,509 9,290 3,842 936 758 745 (DD) ( D) ( ) 1,668 1,498 5,120 999 337 (DD) ( ) 1,385 (DD) ( ) 5 (D) 638 (D) 111 (D) 84 (DD) ( D) ( ) (D) 487 1,815 205 (D) 6 97 1,020 (DD) ( ) 4,640 9,034 (D) 1,007 20 (DD) ( ) 0 D0 (DD) ( ) 101 (DD) ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 3,528 0 (D) 0 (DD) ( ) 572 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia . West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other territories and offshore 2 Foreign 3 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. See footnote 1, table 5A. 2. See footnote 1, table 3. 3. See footnote 2, table 3. () (D) (D) () 34 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Table 9B.—Employment of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates, 1981, State by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner [Number of employees] Europe All countries Plains Iowa Kansas .. . Minnesota Missouri .. Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana. Mississippi North Carolina. South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains Colorado. Idaho . Montana Utah. Wyoming Far West . California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska. Hawaii Puerto Rico Other territories and offshore 2 Foreign 3 Germany Netherlands 149,456 133,490 Switzerland United States Addend OPEC 1 26,365 423,938 1,579,645 214,670 370,540 215,120 489,347 45,055 70,232 38,171 15,194 37,390 25,445 100,133 11,393 22,121 12,592 35,277 7,084 1,770 1,374 3,840 49 1,250 5,204 47 40,128 17,692 52,578 13,355 9,423 5,889 4,382 7,216 7,189 2,977 (DD) ( ) 34,463 9,093 37,680 7,713 (DD) ( ) 4,685 (D) 1,500 1,415 (D) 1,821 5,842 1,085 10,783 2,595 1,462 354 (DD) ( ) 2,712 767 (D) 5 15,012 1,301 14,267 1,848 2,389 460 1,738 (D) 2,023 (D) 743 1,389 173 87 948 (D) 33 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 573 (D) 1,231 (DD) ( ) (D) (DD) ( ) 18 0 0 0 (DD) ( D) ( D) (D) ( ) 0 241 (D) 3,317 (D) 0 (D) (DD) (D) ( ) 0 D0 547,446 94,726 390,088 53,277 89,763 33,174 130,583 45,539 23,470 11,479 12,538 4,592 2,296 8,257 3,680 . . 35,340 2,939 43,900 131,764 204,393 129,110 (D) 221 (D) 14,436 23,224 18,114 (DD) ( ) 30,257 101,624 145,048 103,747 (DD) ( ) 7,025 10,934 20,133 13,664 872 353 7,685 27,013 23,118 30,722 301 52 3,830 9,892 11,238 7,861 4,424 452 7,457 24,981 58,370 34,899 19 138 2,093 18,974 16,283 8,032 10 43 1,306 7,979 11,645 2,487 (D) (D) 97 3,007 7,658 586 15 (DD) ( ) 2,913 5,473 3,145 (DD) ( D) ( D) ( ) 3,375 (D) 0 (D) 41 (D) 1,576 (D) (D) (D) (D) 541 6,394 768 (DD) (D) ( D) ( D) (D) ( ) . . 378,485 60,871 282,558 42,791 61,638 32,474 90,130 32,752 19,191 3,273 4,011 3,383 1,200 3,998 (D) 111,850 44,881 65,070 97,018 59,666 17,687 5,969 15,638 12,735 8,842 80,129 37,026 43,206 77,599 44,598 6,734 4,483 9,774 11,508 10,292 15,862 10,663 12,083 17,332 5,698 9,805 8,370 3,556 5,303 5,440 25,034 7,768 12,610 25,629 19,089 13,777 2,328 2,492 11,517 2,638 7,467 (D) 3,562 2,924 (D) 1,031 (D) 250 276 (D) 1,467 89 1,293 1,156 6 2,117 22 (D) 320 (D) 382 8 (DD) (D) ( ) 1,570 (D) 885 (D) (D) (D) 20 (D) 77 (D) 109,410 33,680 66,664 6,178 16,311 5,324 21,738 9,413 3,969 1,433 (D) (D) 1,011 542 215 21,741 14,206 32,536 31,123 5,225 3,255 1,324 6,412 2,449 14,968 7,150 444 1,721 536 12,632 11,325 16,129 21,201 3,522 1,220 635 768 2,524 1,304 1,127 345 89 21 2,294 2,847 3,667 6,001 (DD) ( ) 19 2,085 510 1,228 1,032 255 (DD) ( ) 5,734 3,267 4,800 6,167 1,128 182 460 1,197 414 4,047 2,632 1,036 55 32 (D) 140 680 1,090 (D) 5 (D) (D) (D) 346 (D) (D) (D) (D) (DD) ( ) 51 421 0 0 3 (D) 41 0 (D) 0 (D) 12 (DD) (D) (D) ( D) ( ) (DD) (D) (D) ( D) (D) ( ) 0 0 (DD) ( ) 35 0 (D) 0 560,094 117,211 376,797 53,298 82,846 66,269 109,431 25,976 22,223 6,212 17,626 5,609 1,663 12,753 5,937 26,501 17,397 69,983 73,742 25,366 45,718 10,905 86,349 64,898 55,285 49,115 34,835 3,169 3,159 9,374 12,297 6,198 7,845 3,106 17,923 8,354 12,779 13,663 19,344 20,459 10,914 51,432 49,655 16,529 31,244 6,457 62,200 46,338 35,668 32,758 13,143 3,559 2,301 9,631 6,907 1,735 2,766 951 6,445 9,605 4,037 4,669 692 2,638 1,238 12,222 8,825 5,338 9,042 1,327 14,202 11,522 4,493 8,332 3,667 5,114 2,475 3,037 6,943 (D) 8,879 475 10,929 9,788 11,555 1,672 (D) 6,614 4,069 16,142 16,058 5,731 6,222 2,296 18,786 9,725 7,887 12,012 3,889 1,715 423 3,779 2,633 463 2,550 661 2,798 2,726 5,225 2,815 188 (D) 2,736 2,210 5,315 355 (D) 576 2,260 2,635 2,574 797 (D) 374 (D) 504 1,841 (D) 90 (D) (D) 140 (D) 610 (D) (D) 278 3,748 947 (D) 3,971 (D) 281 (D) 1,564 688 (D) (DD) ( ) 206 (DD) ( ) 2,108 (D) 641 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 739 (DD) ( ) 0 (DD) (D) ( D) ( ) (D) (D) ( DD) ( ) 1,770 2,042 616 (DD) ( ) (DD) ( ) 1,253 439 (D) (DD) ( ) 1,433 (DD) ( D) ( D) ( ) 396 (DD) (D ) ( ) (D) 234,424 41,755 152,161 20,769 41,548 30,677 38,538 9,588 6,822 10,117 10,359 10,973 579 1,658 6,294 29,396 8,005 24,459 172,564 6,626 1,114 7,567 26,448 16,887 6,309 14,511 114,454 679 121 1,504 18,465 4,142 (DD) ( ) 30,596 415 (DD) ( ) 27,534 10,814 3,235 3,565 20,924 (DD) ( ) 1,084 7,612 518 60 539 5,705 (D) 81 (D) 5,387 (DD) ( ) 872 8,387 317 190 332 10,134 0 (DD) ( ) 576 ( DD) (D) ( ) 1,473 ( DD ) (D) ( ) 5,851 51,844 11,335 33,784 5,811 (D) (D) (D) (D) 681 (D) 1,704 1,109 (D) (D) (D) (DD) 153 0 (D) 134 D ( ) Mideast Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio. Wisconsin France United Kingdom Total Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Middle East 139,065 Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Great Lakes Latin America Canada 2,343,115 Total New England Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey .. . New York Pennsylvania Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Of which— (D) (D) () 23,961 3,795 2,830 17,188 4,070 5,989 553 904 2,278 1,611 15,129 2,098 1,201 13,782 1,574 3,212 591 559 738 711 3,238 (DD) ( ) 1,058 325 1,351 270 (DD) (D) ( ) 4,533 (DD) ( D) ( ) 210 1,752 334 (D) 88 (D) 558 32 37 39 15 999 (DD) ( D) ( ) (D) (D) (DD) ( ) 191 (D) 187 (D) 0 154 (D) ( DD ) (D) (D) ( ) 0 ( ) 0 81 90 284,238 36,451 166,715 19,041 50,374 28,623 44,880 15,713 40,969 8,393 14,980 11,318 1,713 3,699 (D) 240,774 5,854 12,281 25,329 28,792 1,134 2,380 4,145 138,552 3,157 8,127 16,879 14,247 319 1,356 3,119 40,661 717 4,164 4,832 24,198 (DD) ( ) 3,586 38,682 1,735 968 3,495 14,073 74 420 1,146 37,284 (DD) ( ) 2,778 6,878 (DD) ( ) 1,068 13,906 (D) 10 (D) 10,540 274 (DD) ( ) 1,648 3,174 ( DD ) (D) ( ) . 217 35 (D) (DD) ( D) ( D) ( ) 8,578 16,143 9,043 3,073 1,272 576 669 1,172 (DD) ( ) 2,046 1,542 5,448 1,043 666 21 (D) 1,577 (DD) ( ) (D) (D) 571 (DD) ( ) (D) 73 (D) 0 0 (D) 948 1,953 224 (D) (D) 47 914 (D) 64 3,585 9,155 (DD) ( D) ( ) (D) (D) 0 D0 (DD) ( ) 276 (DD) ( ) (D0) (D) 3,991 0 755 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 () 0 0 0 (D) (D) 621 (D) 0 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. 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CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS fHE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (available from the Superintendent of Documents for $9.50, stock no. 003-010-00089-9) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1975 through 1978, annually, 1947-78; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-78 (where available). The sources of the series are given in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS; they appear in the main descriptive note for each series, and are also listed alphabetically on pages 171-172. Series originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Series from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. 1983 Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June Aug. July Sept. Oct. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS PERSONAL INCOME BY SOURCE t Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: t Total personal income 24350 25786 25974 26178 2633 1 26450 26526 26505 2670 1 26890 2 719.3 27326 r2 747 1 r2 756 6 r2 786 1 28189 Wage and salary disbursements, total Commodity-producing industries, total.... Manufacturing Distributive industries do.... do.... do.... do.... 1,493.2 509.5 3853 361.6 1,568.1 509.2 3838 378.8 1,581.2 505.9 382.8 382.3 1,583.1 501.0 3783 383.0 1,583.1 498.6 3772 382.3 1,591.8 499.0 3767 385.2 1,608.9 508.6 383.8 386.6 1,606.3 507.4 3847 384.2 1,616.8 510.0 3879 388.4 1,632.1 517.1 3935 390.7 1,652.2 522.0 3975 394.8 1,660.9 527.5 4012 397.5 Service industries Govt and govt enterprises Other labor income Proprietors' income: $ Farm Nonfarm do.... do do.... 337.7 2844 143.5 374.1 3060 156.6 384.7 3083 159.1 386.5 3126 159.7 387.7 3145 160.4 391.3 3164 161.2 395.8 3179 162.6 395.5 3192 164.2 397.8 3206 166.0 402.4 3219 168.1 408.2 327 1 170.1 411.3 3247 172.2 414.1 326 1 174.3 do.... do 305 897 21.5 874 18.3 883 23.8 89 1 28 1 890 26 1 925 229 967 213 978 223 1008 22.1 103 1 21.4 1066 194 1090 166 1099 bil $.. do.... do . do.... do.... do.... 414 62.8 3413 3372 104.6 2,377 0 499 66.4 3662 374.5 112.0 2 527.6 514 66.8 3622 383.1 112.8 25497 528 529 510 67.4 68.3 68.0 3617 3633 3643 3929 4010 4030 112.8 113.1 112.7 25645 25755 25894 538 68.7 3600 3954 116.6 26002 546 54.8 543 54 1 69.4 68.9 69.0 68.9 3550 3569 3557 3560 402.7 406.7 4020 398 1 116.8 117.6 118.8 116.2 25997 26184 26375 26685 bil $ do.... do.... do do.... do do do 24350 387.4 2,047.6 19124 1,857.2 236 1 7339 887 1 25786 2 597 4 402.1 400.2 2,176.5 2 197.2 2051 1 20861 1,991.9 2^026.4 252 1 2445 7610 7679 986 4 1 0064 2 617 8 402.9 22148 20903 2,030.5 2405 7737 1 016 3 26526 399.5 22532 2 127 1 2,066.2 259 i 7765 1 030 5 2 6505 402.3 22482 2 129 3 2,068.3 256 9 7745 1 0369 do. . 543 bil. $.. . Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment Dividends Personal interest income Transfer payments Less: Personal contrib. for social insur Total nonfarm income .. 1,673.5 1,680.5 1,692.0 533.3 rr537.0 rr542.9 4058 r4085 4130 400.0 396.8 r 4004 1,712.0 547.1 4156 4086 415.5 331 1 176.3 r 4194 r 3292 1784 4258 3305 1806 160 1109 r 206 1126 259 1139 550 553 508 558 69.5 70.2 70.9 716 3594 r3639 rr3692 r3740 406.7 4035 4022 r 4022 119.5 120.1 120.3 121.1 26838 r2 700 9 r2 710 8 27355 560 723 377 5 403 1 122.3 2 7630 r DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME * Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income Less: Personal tax and nontax payments Equals: Disposable personal income Less* Personal outlays Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods . . . . Services Interest paid by consumers to business Personal transfer payments to foreigners (net) do Equals: personal saving do Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income § .. . percent Disposable personal income in constant (1972) dollars bil $ Personal consumption expenditures in constant (1972) dollars do.... Durable goods do Nondurable goods do Services do Implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures index 1972 — 100 09 581 11 587 11 2 633 1 403.5 22296 2 1102 2,050.2 254 5 771 7 1 024 0 2645 0 406.0 22391 2 120 5 2,060.0 261 2 7738 1 025 1 2670 1 403.6 22665 2 146 2 2,084.6 259 6 780 1 1 044 9 26890 402.2 2 286.8 21818 2,119.9 2706 7866 1 062 7 590 595 599 600 606 609 10 10 10 10 10 10 1i 587 27193 415.5 23038 22188 2,156.4 278 6 8044 1 073 4 613 11 2 732 6 r2 747 1 r2r 756 6 r2 786 1 2 818 9 420.2 396.9 400.1 r403.3 408.6 23124 r2 350 2 r2 356 4 T2 382 8 2 410 4 2 2280 rr2 238 9 r2 237 4 r2 266 5 2 278 5 2,164.8 2,174.9 r2,172.6 %20L2 2,212.9 284 1 287 1 rr278 2 rr288 2 2936 807 7 813 8 813 1 817 3 820 4 1 073 0 1 073 91 081 21 095 7 1 098 9 r 62 1 r 629 r 637 64 1 64 4 11 11 1I 11 12 111 3 119 0 116 3 131 8 1353 1254 111 0 1245 1194 1185 1260 1188 1203 1049 85 1 84 4 66 58 54 53 54 54 54 54 51 45 40 40 1 060 2 1 058 5 10609 r r 45 49 51 10668 10708 10737 10703 10772 10784 956.8 141 2 3625 453 1 970.2 139 8 364 2 466 2 976.2 1426 3647 4689 972.6 1366 3659 470 1 981.0 144 9 3652 4708 985.1 1480 3670 4702 984.6 146 1 367.9 4706 984.7 144 3 3689 4715 990.8 147 1 3700 473 7 999.7 152 1 3700 477 6 1,014.0 157 0 3762 480 8 194 1 205 3 207 6 208 8 2090 209 1 2098 2100 2104 212 1 212 7 212 6 r r 1510 138 6 141 2 1385 1348 131 2 1335 138 1 140 5 141 9 143 9 149 7 1470 1532 P 1573 e 1550 1463 140 1 1367 1364 140 7 1472 1417 1368 134 2 133 4 1378 1468 1523 P 1465 e 1504 1648 1405 137 6 1562 124 7 141 2 164 1 1254 138 8 1624 1225 134 5 1557 1199 1296 1475 1172 1318 1499 119.2 1380 1575 1245 141 5 1608 128 1 143 0 1623 1297 145 4 1650 131 8 151 3 1726 1365 1468 1676 1324 1532 177 1 1367 "1592 P 181 8 "1436 160 7 e !8lO 1467 1510 1386 1373 1357 1349 1352 1374 138 1 1400 1426 144 4 1464 1497 1517 P e 153 0 1506 156.1 P e 1 054 7 1 083 3 1 087 5 1 100 91 098 6 1 106 8 1,018.1 1,018.7 160 3 160 7 378 0 r 378 8 479 7 479 1 213 5 1,012.9 1555 r 3770 r 480 4 214 5 1,022.5 160 2 3783 483 9 215 3 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Federal Reserve Board Index of Quantity Output Not Seasonally Adjusted Total index .. . By industry groupings: Mining and utilities . . Manufacturing Nondurable manufactures Durable manufactures . . 1967 — 100 do do do . . . . do.. !58 4 !41 2 Seasonally Adjusted Total index By market groupings: Products total . Final products Consumer goods See footnotes at end of tables. do do do. do... 1506 1495 147.9 141 8 1415 142.6 1408 1400 143.4 1393 1387 142.2 1390 1383 141.3 1399 1395 142.0 1409 140.1 143.6 1403 1389 143.4 141 6 1399 144.3 144 5 1428 147.7 1462 1445 150.4 148 1 1464 152.4 1509 1490 154.8 1536 1547 1525 "157.8 P !548 !559 1538 158.2 S-l SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual November 1983 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Continued Seasonally Adjusted — Continued By market groupings—Continued Final products—Continued Durable consumer goods . . 1967—100.. Automotive products do.... Autos and utility vehicles do.... Autos do.... Home goods Nondurable consumer goods Clothing Consumer staples do.... do.... do do.... Nonfood staples Equipment Business equipment Industrial equipment # Building and mining equip Manufacturing equipment do do do. .. do do.... do Commercial, transit, farm eq. # Commercial equipment Transit equipment Defense and space equipment Intermediate products Construction supplies Business supplies Materials Durable goods materials Nondurable goods materials ... Energy materials By industry groupings: Mining and utilities ... .. .. Mining Metal mining Coal Oil and gas extraction # Crude oil . Natural gas Stone and earth minerals do.... do. . do.... do.... do.... do do . do .. do.... do. .. do.... Utilities Electric Manufacturing Nondurable manufactures Foods Tobacco products Textile mill products Apparel products Paper and products Printing and publishing Chemicals and products Petroleum products Rubber and plastics products Leather and products Durable manufactures . . Ordnance, pvt. and govt Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures Clay, glass, and stone products Primary metals .... Iron and steel Nonferrous metals Fabricated metal products . Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments BUSINESS SALES Mfg. and trade sales (unadj.), total t Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), total $ do do.... do do. do.... do do do do do .. . . ... do do do do do do do.... do do.... do do do.... do do .. do.... do do.... do do do.... do do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 140.5 137.9 111.2 103.4 142.0 150.9 1198 159.5 150 3 1700 1518 181.1 1664 286.2 1279 198.0 258.7 125.4 102.7 154.4 1419 166.7 151.6 149.1 174.6 129.0 1550 142.2 123 1 141.3 146.8 95 1 111 8 1294 169 1 1909 1504 1648 152 1 1222 1357 1204 155.0 144 2 215.6 1297 2740 69.3 1405 81.1 119.1 1572 147.9 1079 99 8 122.4 1364 171.2 178.4 116.1 122.3 170.3 126.5 123.6 89.6 79.5 128.1 148.5 124.6 120.7 86.9 77.7 125.9 128.7 99.0 87.9 131.6 136.2 107.0 97.1 134.4 144.3 120.8 107.3 136.3 142.6 116.4 99.9 140.5 144.9 117.8 102.7 145.5 152.2 124.9 107.4 149.2 160.0 135.4 118.3 r 154.0 167.5 147.0 132.0 126.8 124.3 129.1 128.8 132.8 138.1 141.8 143.2 r !44.9 147.9 148.4 148.3 147.0 147.5 150.5 152.3 153.6 r !55.6 159.1 1502 1695 134.0 147.1 1183 169.3 980 180.5 253.5 93.2 111.9 141.6 1225 160.5 130.0 118.5 158.2 122.6 158.1 1490 168.7 158.8 1495 169.6 158.6 1509 167.6 157.4 149.5 166.5 158.1 1484 169.4 161.1 1509 172.9 162.8 1532 174.0 164.3 1559 174 1 r !6€.l r 134.2 146.4 117.2 165.7 975 136.1 148.1 117.9 171.9 97.0 135.3 146.6 118.4 173.8 97.6 132.7 142.7 113.7 153.6 97.9 133.8 143.7 113.1 145.3 99.7 136.2 146.9 113.5 141.8 101.7 136.5 147.7 114.5 146.2 102.5 1382 150.2 1163 148.7 1050 r 180.2 254.8 92.3 113.6 141.8 1234 160.1 128.4 116.4 157.3 121.4 183.0 258.6 96.2 115.9 141.5 1230 159.8 176.1 251.2 88.2 179.2 255.7 90.1 116.1 145.3 129.7 160.9 117.0 147.8 133.1 162.3 134.9 125.3 164.0 121.8 137.6 128.7 167.5 121.9 185.4 264.3 92.0 118.2 150.8 136.4 165.2 139.7 132.4 168.7 121.6 186.1 265.0 92.6 117.6 152.2 138.4 166.0 141.7 134.7 172.1 121.1 189.5 270.9 93.2 127.8 116.5 155.6 120.4 179.2 254.9 90.8 116.4 143.7 127.0 160.3 132.0 121.5 159.7 123.0 140.4 116.8 70.4 134.1 120.3 94.6 1035 111 9 140.1 118.4 74.9 129.7 122.9 95.1 968 111.7 141.3 121.9 81.7 144.8 124.6 96.5 101.7 112.8 137.5 115.6 75.1 136.5 117.0 94.4 96.5 115.7 137.7 112.6 75.2 127.3 114.4 95.3 98.2 114.0 138.9 111.6 79.8 125.3 112.2 96.0 97.9 117.7 1667 188.3 164.2 185.6 163.1 184.4 162.0 183.0 165.8 188.2 134.0 1553 152.0 134.5 155.6 152.8 136.7 157.4 154.4 138.2 159.0 153.0 113.0 123 1 109.9 1222 104.7 125.8 154.5 151.1 141 7 192.8 1200 2502 57.7 895 955 129.2 129.5 99.0 86.6 131.3 1355 105.8 94.3 129.1 128.9 148.0 148.2 159.0 1497 1697 158.8 148 6 1707 139.8 157.9 134.9 214.2 107.2 1352 150.5 1238 182.1 1016 184.4 253.5 103.9 109.4 143.3 1243 162.1 133.7 125.0 157.5 125.1 181.4 2540 95.5 109.5 143.7 1255 1618 1320 123.0 1585 121.0 146.3 126.1 824 1427 131.1 95 1 104 1 112 1 1397 114.7 554 1279 121.0 949 101 3 1063 1687 1905 1675 1882 1376 1562 151 1 137 1 1567 1490 1180 1245 1133 126 1 1042 1085 1678 188.4 135.0 1562 151.5 110.6 1259 150.8 144 1 196.1 1218 2547 60.9 1247 154.3 144 3 196.4 122 6 2620 60.9 123 5 155.0 1420 194.1 123 8 2563 59.5 120 3 869 869 112.6 1519 128.2 753 61 7 99,7 114 8 1490 169.3 104.9 109.8 161 9 119.9 1557 1304 73 2 56 4 106.2 112 3 144 9 167.0 105.3 113.5 161 9 1404 115.9 63 1 1432 119.1 939 117.2 154 3 128 1 69 6 54 1 1076 140 4 165.4 100.8 103.0 157 4 158.0 171.2 149.8 130.3 146.4 "157.9 "173.4 "153.1 135.0 "149.3 156.9 "157.8 158.2 167.7 156 1 181.2 "168.5 168.8 "181.8 181.7 !410 153.3 1199 154.4 1089 143.1 156.5 1242 159.2 1135 "145 1 158.8 "1259 "162.1 "115 1 147.8 162.3 1289 169.8 e l!77 191.9 276.0 92.0 193.8 r 277.0 r 95.9 "196.8 "281.1 "97.4 e 200.8 e 118.0 154.5 142 1 166.8 120.4 158.1 1458 170.4 120.7 161.7 1492 174.1 "122.0 "163.2 "1507 "1756 e 143.7 137.0 174.3 121.8 147.8 141.1 177.0 127.7 149.6 144.1 1777 128.3 "1517 "147.2 "1810 "1264 153.0 e !49.3 1819 e !26 1 139.7 112.8 84.4 125.6 112.5 95.3 94.1 122.5 139.6 112.6 82.9 124.6 112.6 95.9 87.4 121.7 143.8 115.0 82.5 139.9 113.9 r 95.7 89 1 121.2 146 1 "1452 116.3 "117.4 r 809 "80 1 141.2 "1405 115.0 "116.3 r 94.7 "952 e !45 1 e 1250 "1279 169.3 192.7 169.7 192.9 169.8 192.0 r 176.0 200.9 179.5 r 205.7 "1764 "2012 e !748 e 140.4 160.7 152.0 143.1 163.3 153.7 145.1 165.4 155.6 147.4 167.8 157.7 150.6 170.6 159.9 152.6 172.5 159.0 "1548 "1739 e !56.2 e 108.5 130.7 113.4 131.9 114.8 136.6 112.9 139.6 120.0 141.8 112.9 146.7 118.6 147.5 "1477 158.8 155.6 156.3 157.0 161.5 163.0 165.1 168.2 "168.5 e 1428 195.9 1187 2497 56.0 1413 197.6 1135 256.2 59.5 144.0 202.3 111.7 264.0 61.7 145.9 205.7 114.8 272.0 59.4 145.7 208.5 120.6 283.0 58.7 145.2 211.0 123.8 288.0 59.6 147.4 214.7 123.0 293.8 60.1 152.0 r 218.3 124.3 296.1 62.3 1563 r 220.4 1229 r 304.9 '64.4 "1586 "222.1 "1265 "3093 "65.1 e 119 3 91 9 119.1 1199 925 121.4 1225 93.5 130.0 123.9 93.3 130.2 126.3 91.9 128.7 129.1 93.2 132.1 131.0 92.6 135.8 133.2 93.3 137.4 136.8 95.2 141.3 1387 r 96.8 141.6 "1416 "98.5 "141.5 152 4 1273 63 6 47 5 922 107 0 139 6 165.5 1537 1254 63 5 46 6 942 107 3 1392 165.5 1500 128.0 73 1 59 0 100.6 107 6 1380 169.5 154.0 131.8 779 64 3 102.6 1103 1362 168.9 161.0 135.6 81.2 669 107.3 1139 138.6 173.8 167.7 138.3 83.1 685 105.4 1153 143.1 177.2 169.6 139.2 84.9 69.5 110.0 1155 146.1 180.1 173.1 141.7 848 697 110.7 1185 149.5 182.4 175.2 145.8 855 718 112.6 1227 1542 188.3 1790 148.2 r 872 r 75 1 108.1 1260 1572 189.2 "1798 "1514 "91 3 "78 1 "1134 "128 2 "158 5 "194.4 100.2 101.7 155 8 103.7 108.8 155 2 106.3 113.9 1545 109.6 123.0 153.4 110.1 123.2 154.0 111.4 125.5 155.1 113.8 130.4 156.0 116.6 136.2 156 1 119.7 142.3 1593 121.1 144.3 161 6 "124.7 "150.7 "163 5 !52.9 167.0 145.4 129.8 !566 177.2 r mil. $,. 4,273,188 4,130,150 349,333 343,970 342,005 357,536 315,375 323,346 364,720 349,802 365,513 386,210 352,703 do.... 14,273,188 M.ISO.ISO 342,882 336,905 338,722 338,391 345,337 341,490 348,009 351,407 363,925 373,572 372,434 Manufacturing, total t do.... 1 2,0 17,545 1 1,910,119 160,458 154,194 154,318 154,543 158,239 158,081 161,803 163,372 167,965 173,920 172,598 1 006 465 922 115 76 4 1 9 72 478 73 005 73 495 77 744 77769 79595 80548 82669 86 582 85 646 Durable goods industries do Nondurable goods industries... do..., 1,011,080 988,004 84,039 81,716 81,313 81,048 80,495 80,312 82,208 83,824 85,296 87,338 86,952 Retail trade, total § do 1 1,047,573 1 1,075,679 89,897 90,905 92,492 92,459 92,308 91,164 93,263 95,449 98,431 99,173 99,521 Durable goods stores do.... 316,020 320 868 26619 27 154 28 721 28 723 28 307 27490 29 160 30 668 32 124 32663 32539 731 553 754 gn 63 278 63*751 63 771 63 736 64 001 63 674 64 103 64 781 66 307 66 510 66 982 Nondurable goods stores do Merchant wholesalers, total @ , do.... 1 1,208,070 11,144,352 92,527 91,806 91,912 91,389 94,790 92,245 92,943 92,586 97,529 100,479 100,315 Durable goods establishments do.... 509,743 457,713 37,206 37,645 37,900 37,756 39,617 37,222 37,570 37,758 39,519 42,009 41,889 Nondurable goods establishments ., , do,... 698,327 68«,639 55,319 54,161 54,012 53,633 55,173 55,023 55,373 54,828 58,010 58,470 58,426 Mfg. and trade sales in constant (1972) dollars ! (seas adj.) total * bil $ 1539 1562 1554 1560 52 8 161 6 149 5 151 2 165 8 151 2 164 1 Manufacturing * ,, do. . 70.0 70.1 71.5 72.0 69,9 87.6 73.7 €7,2 67,4 74.9 76.1 Retail trade * , ,.,..,....,.,......,.. do.. 46,9 470 47.8 477 462 470 49 1 459 47 0 498 498 36.9 36.9 38.2 Merchant wholesalers * do,.. 36,3 36.8 36.6 36.8 39.5 36,4 39.8 38.8 See footnotes at end of tables P 150.6 285.9 101.0 123.5 163.9 !510 l!8.5 1427 e l!7.5 !987 !746 !68.0 !609 e 1237 e !435 e 998 e 94 1 e !293 e !61 9 e 198.1 e 125.6 •151.1 e !63 7 r 375,256 387,228 374,434 380,028 r 175,989 178,887 '87 918 89 206 r 88,071 89,681 r 97,801 r 30893 r 6€ 908 99,111 31 972 67 139 100,644 102,030 r 41,455 42,266 r 59,189 59,764 164 7 ^6.4 r 49 0 r 39.3 1660 76.9 49 6 39.5 :::::::.:::::: SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual S-3 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS INVENTORIES Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month, (unadj ) total iji mil $. 520 611 506 147 518 362 524 517 522 035 506 147 503 783 506 862 506 481 507 118 506 524 504 086 502800 r505 787 511 497 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas adj ) total $ mil. $.. 526,152 511,942 521000 519 797 513 888 511 942 507 550 507 665 503 222 504796 505 658 505 521 505 826 r510 430 513 824 264,902 271 675 270 786 267 920 264902 262 117 260 856 257 304 257 397 258 149 257390 258 176 '259834 260 944 175200 180520 179 675 177061 175200 172 506 171 572 169 377 169 814 170 734 169 840 169 693 170 576 171 276 89,702 91 155 91 111 90859 89702 89611 89284 87 927 87*583 87*415 87550 88483 r89 258 89668 Manufacturing total t Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries do.... do.... do.... 282,333 186,222 96,111 Retail trade total § Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores do.... do .. do.... 126,833 59,095 67,738 do.... do.... 116 986 76,674 40,312 Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 128,250 129 788 128 849 127 619 128250 127 869 130 392 129 327 129901 131 654 132 501 131905 r!33 783 59597 61668 60581 59417 59*597 59 735 61 517 60412 60*640 61 401 62019 61 284 r62 313 68,653 68 120 68268 68202 68*653 68 134 68875 68 915 69261 70253 70482 70621 r71 470 118790 119 537 120 162 118 349 118 790 117 564 116 417 116591 117 498 115 855 115 630 115 745 116813 78,514 79811 80567 78 752 78514 77571 75 814 75 708 75338 73 710 74007 74 126 r74 950 40,276 39,726 39595 39597 40276 39993 40 603 40883 42 160 42 145 41623 41619 r41 863 Mfg. and trade inventories in constant(1972)dollars, end of year or month(seas.adj.),total* bil. $.. Manufacturing * do.... Retail trade * do.... Merchant wholesalers * .. do.... 266.0 143.0 66 1 56.9 264.9 1422 658 569 262.1 1407 64 9 565 261.2 1396 65 1 565 259.2 1382 649 56 1 259.4 137 7 66 1 556 257.6 1365 659 552 257.2 1363 658 55 1 257.5 1366 66 2 54 7 257.1 1363 663 54 4 r r 257.0 1363 r 660 54 7 258.0 136 7 r 664 r 54 9 135 366 64038 71328 117 514 75829 41 685 259.3 137 1 67 2 55 0 BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS 143 151 152 1 54 1 52 1 51 1 47 1 49 1 45 1 44 1 39 1 35 1 36 1 36 1 35 do do.... do do . do.... 166 2.19 069 0.97 0.53 176 2.41 073 1.06 0.62 169 2.36 071 1.05 0.62 1 76 248 0 75 1 11 066 1 74 243 0 74 1 10 063 1 71 238 0 72 1 08 061 1 66 2 22 0 66 0 99 0 56 1 65 2 21 0 66 098 0 56 1 59 2 13 0 63 095 055 1 58 2 11 0 63 095 054 1 54 207 061 0 93 053 1 48 1 96 058 0 88 050 1 50 198 059 089 051 1 48 1 94 0 58 r O 87 050 1 46 1 92 0 57 086 049 do.... do.... do do 1.13 0.45 0 19 0.48 1.14 0.46 019 0.49 1.08 0.43 0.18 0.47 1.11 044 0 19 049 1.12 045 0 19 049 1.11 0 45 0 18 048 1.11 0 44 0 18 0 50 1.11 0 44 0 18 0 49 1.07 0 42 0 17 0 47 1.06 042 0 17 0 47 1.02 041 0 17 0 45 1.00 0 40 0 16 044 1.02 040 0 17 0 45 1.01 041 16 044 1.00 0 40 0 16 0 44 Retail trade total § Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores do.... do . do.... 1.40 217 1.06 1.42 220 1.08 1.44 232 1.08 142 2 23 1.07 1 38 207 1.07 1 39 207 1.08 1 39 2 11 1.06 1 43 2 24 1.08 1 39 207 1.08 1 36 1 98 L07 134 1 91 1.06 1 34 1 90 1.06 1 33 1 88 1.05 1 37 202 1.07 1 37 2 00 1.06 Merchant wholesalers, total @ Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments do.... do.... do.... 1.13 1.74 0.69 1.24 206 0.70 1.29 2 14 0.72 131 2 14 0.73 129 208 OJ3 130 208 0.75 1 24 1 96 072 1 26 204 0.74 125 202 OJ4 1 27 200 0.77 1 19 1 87 0.73 1 15 1 76 0.71 1 15 1 77 0.71 1 16 1 81 r 0.7l 1 15 1 79 070 174 205 1 43 155 177 2 12 1 43 1 56 1 73 209 1 38 1 54 1 73 2 06 1 39 1 55 1 67 1 97 1 38 1 47 1 69 1 97 1 41 1 51 165 1 91 1 38 1 50 1 65 1 89 1 38 1 52 159 1 85 1 35 1 41 1 55 1 79 1 33 1 37 1 57 1 82 1 33 1 39 1 57 1 79 1 36 1 40 1 56 1 78 1 36 1 39 Manufacturing and trade total i Manufacturing total t Durable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods Nondurable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods . ratio Manufacturing and trade in constant (1972) dollars, total * do.... Manufacturing * do . . Retail trade * do Merchant wholesalers * do.. . r O r r MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Shipments (not seas adj.), total "f Durable goods industries, total Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products .. .. Nondurable goods industries, total Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemical and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products Shipments (seas, adj.), total t By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # Stone, clay, and glass products . . . Primary metals. ... Blast furnaces, steel mills mil $ . 2,017 545 1910 119 167 548 159 487 153 628 150 068 146 613 159 488 170 007 164 345 168 943 182 537 158 500 172 163 186 806 do.... 1,006,465 922,115 80,160 75,894 72,461 71,371 69982 78272 85247 82053 83953 92512 76658 r83 450 93599 r do.... 48,001 44,005 3,989 3,903 3,237 3,578 3,368 3,549 3,887 3,962 4,108 4,518 3,944 4,475 4,701 do... 141 943 107 031 8593 7979 7383 7 394 8 066 8671 9 482 9 448 9 714 10 201 8 904 rr9 581 10 392 do.... 70,125 47,320 3,615 3,130 2,993 3,059 3,220 3*429 3*896 3*792 3,774 4,122 3,860 3,524 4,122 do. 123 665 113967 9825 9324 8 257 8855 8 469 9 374 10 074 9 773 10 198 10 757 9 217 10 389 11 296 do.... 201 538 180,612 15488 13902 13727 14*678 12 186 13*413 15*424 14 038 14315 16 519 13 851 14 224 16 337 do 140 195 140 550 12301 11 908 11 496 11 421 11 042 12 214 12 967 12 545 12 605 13 989 11 553 12 481 14 502 do.... 205,222 17,130 16,393 15,654 15*489 16,123 19,113 20,529 19,623 20,030 22,284 16744 18,389 21536 195,370 do.... 116,981 112,177 10,024 9,432 8,622 7,694 9,826 11,737 12,346 11,985 12,875 14,088 10,211 11,693 14,003 do 48292 48873 4516 4085 4049 4064 3673 4 204 3900 4 378 3892 3906 3 892 T4 082 4 551 do.... 1,011 080 988,004 87388 83593 81 167 78 697 76 631 81 216 84 760 82 292 84 990 90025 81 842 rgg 713 93 207 r do 272 140 277 324 24867 23694 23 325 22883 21 404 23 596 24 454 22 835 23 904 24 980 22 498 24 244 26 286 do.... 13,130 14,455 1,498 1,265 1,347 1,108 1,046 1,121 1,476 1,269 1,414 1803 1374 1505 1817 do 50261 47217 4252 4076 3 842 3826 3 445 4 557 3 949 4 140 4 332 4 763 3 775 r4 651 4 882 r do.... 80,236 78,989 6,754 6,669 6,354 6,038 6,506 6,813 7,058 7,070 6,975 7,423 7,487 6,676 7,578 do... 180 457 172 803 14948 13269 13284 13 719 13851 14 974 16 109 15 351 16 307 17 010 14 330 15 591 16 992 do.... 224,132 206,430 17824 17473 16793 16379 15 241 14 206 14 781 15 431 15 835 16 789 16 610 16 723 16 836 do.... 53,173 50,163 4,442 4,344 3,832 3,533 4,130 4,148 4,237 3,901 4,280 4,614 4,637 4,118 r4,438 do 160 458 154 194 154 318 154 543 158 939 158 081 161 803 163 065 167 965 173 920 1 72 598 175 989 178 887 do.. do do do 76419 3686 8385 3593 72 478 3 624 7 841 3 114 73 005 3 627 7 737 3 127 73 495 3634 7 916 3 163 77 744 4 016 8*240 3 249 77 769 3 799 8 230 3 241 79 595 3822 8 925 3 594 80 241 3 885 8 958 3588 82669 4 039 9 481 3 782 86 582 4 150 9 744 3 937 85 646 r87 918 3 987 TA 041 9 988 10 048 3 964 r4 115 89 206 4 339 10 119 4 094 Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts . Instruments and related products do do do. do,.., do do.. 9 447 14 948 11651 16,476 9634 4 245 8 904 13 841 11 429 15,165 8 176 3 949 9082 14 123 11 372 15,310 8 290 3 944 8 856 13 794 11 557 16,120 8 894 4 050 9 358 13 701 11 987 17,998 10 732 4 101 9 373 13 097 11 977 19,135 11 666 3 954 9 515 14 191 12 364 18,530 11 037 3 946 9 563 14 117 12 619 18,510 11 006 3 971 10 028 14 429 12 738 19,057 12 097 3 964 10 055 15 224 13 193 20,631 12 847 4 087 10 008 15 410 12 954 19,810 12 710 4 338 10 328 15 111 12 870 r 21,917 14 672 r 4 116 10 879 15 735 13 726 20,705 13 442 4*277 Nondurable goods industries, total # Food and kindred products Tobacco products ..... . Textile mill products.... Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products . . . Petroleum and coal products. Rubber and plastics products do.... do. do do do,,. do do.. do..,. 84 039 23 519 1*504 3,984 6,581 14 516 17 829 4.293 81716 22904 1 219 3,911 6,575 13 799 17'563 4.092 81313 22937 1 094 3,820 6,581 14 135 16 811 4.032 81 048 22 931 1 306 4,100 6,531 14 163 16 279 3.931 80 495 23 018 1 102 3,823 6,768 14 287 14 804 VlR3 80 312 23 583 1 191 3,936 6,614 14 709 13 953 3 9f?7 82 208 23778 1 572 4,173 6,695 14 716 15 068 4017 82 824 23 460 1 267 4,166 6,994 14 635 15 877 4' 130 85 296 24 339 1*405 4,270 6,918 15 681 15 834 87 338 24 217 1 763 4,395 7,126 16 178 16 501 86 952 23 984 1 347 4,476 7,124 15 825 16 920 4 49Q rgg 071 See footnotes at end of tables. 4*5?31 4 '.390 89681 24 131 24 823 1 441 1 R9^ '4,560 4,573 r 7,307 7,379 16 1 96 -j£» 791 16*669 16 808 r r 4 391 A. 47Q Oct. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 1982 Sept. Annual November 1983 Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS t—Continued Shipments (seas, adj.) t—Continued By market category: t Home goods and apparel mil $ Consumer staples do.. Equipment and defense prod., exc. auto .... do.... Automotive equipment do Construction materials and supplies do.... Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables do.... Capital goods industries do Nondefense do. . Defense. . . . do Inventories, end of year or month: t Book value (unadjusted), total do.... Durable goods industries, total do.... Nondurable goods industries, total do.... Book value (seasonally adjusted), total t do.... By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # do.... Stone, clay, and glass products do.... Primary metals . . . do Blast furnaces, steel mills do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery except electrical do Electrical machinery do.... Transportation equipment do.... Motor vehicles and parts do.... Instruments and related products do.... By stage of fabrication: t Materials and supplies do.... Work in process do.... Finished goods do Nondurable goods industries, total # do.... Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco products do Textile mill products do Paper and allied products do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do.... Rubber and plastics products do.... By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do.... Work in process do Finished goods . do By market category: t Home goods and apparel do.... Consumer staples do ... Equip, and defense prod., exc. auto do.... Automotive equipment do.... Construction materials and supplies do.... Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables do Capital goods industries... do Nondefense do Defense do New orders, net (not seas, adj.), total t do.... Durable goods industries, total do.... Nondurable goods industries, total do.... New orders, net (seas, adj.), total t do.... By industry group: Durable goods industries, total do.... Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills do.... Nonferrous and other primary met do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do.... Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment do.... Aircraft,, missiles, and parts do.... Nondurable goods industries, total do.... Industries with unfilled orders $ do.... Industries without unfilled orders <^ do.... By market category: t Home goods and apparel do.... Consumer staples . do Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto do.... Automotive equipment do.... Construction materials and supplies do.... Other materials and supplies do.... Supplementary series: Household durables do.... Capital goods industries do.... Nondefense do.... Defense do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 1 135,915 '355,359 1 305,123 1 137,770 1 149, 156 '934,222 '130,888 '367,743 '290,655 '130,758 '135,945 '854,130 11,092 31,456 24,421 11,109 11,402 70,978 10,904 30,345 23,395 9,625 11,208 68,717 10,676 30,592 23,506 9,822 11,226 68,496 10,395 30,792 23,805 10,445 11,048 68,058 11,276 30,811 23,426 12,501 12,433 67,792 11,415 31,501 23,061 13,474 12,026 66,604 11,208 32,055 23,797 12,902 12,291 69,550 11,716 31,133 23,992 12,886 12,311 71,027 11,769 32,423 23,448 13,998 13,018 73,309 12,107 32,713 25,424 14,783 13,552 75,341 12,369 12,520 31,680 rr32,419 24,993 r24,569 14,635 !6,579 13,198 13,407 75,723 r76,495 12,679 32,780 25,877 15,349 14,006 78,196 '61,152 '57,753 '345,885 '327,792 '297,788 '271,379 '48,097 '56,413 4,927 27,111 22,130 4,981 4,828 26,220 21,210 5,010 4,683 26,279 21,311 4,968 4,449 26,532 21,455 5,077 4,976 26,339 21,196 5,143 4,910 26,017 20,762 5,255 4,971 27,153 22,037 5,116 5,252 27,402 22,131 5,271 5,284 26,788 21,612 5,176 5,534 28,953 23,616 5,337 5,461 28,253 22,570 5,683 5,575 29,285 23,886 5,399 '5,470 r 28,007 r 22,565 '5,442 279,454 183,616 95,838 282,333 261,987 269,207 268,917 266,310 261,987 262,428 262,695 259,430 260,170 260,480 257,931 257,422 '258,561 258,367 172,615 178,831 177,979 175,402 172,615 172,243 173,009 171,120 171,819 172,589 170,623 169,590 170,219 169,739 89,372 90,376 90,938 90,908 89,372 90,185 89,686 88,310 88,351 87,891 87,308 87,832 '88,342 88,628 264,902 271,675 270,786 267,920 264,902 262,117 260,856 257,304 257,397 258,149 257,390 258,176 '259,834 260,944 186,222 6,445 25,509 13,194 20,332 43,494 28,474 37,539 9,054 9,755 175,200 180,520 179,675 177,061 175,200 172,506 171,572 169,377 169,814 170,734 169,840 169,693 170,576 171,276 5,724 5,751 5,786 5,783 5,727 5,694 5,962 6,076 6,070 6,036 5,962 5,725 '5,714 5,723 21,306 23,271 22,964 22,375 21,306 20,674 20,592 20,174 20,543 20,563 20,302 20,105 '20,010 19,906 9,945 9,770 10,008 10,603 11,847 11,664 11,322 10,603 10,062 9,961 9,808 9,771 '9,560 9,483 17,746 19,106 18,671 18,068 17,746 17,444 17,310 17,121 17,264 17,310 17,418 17,603 17,783 17,607 40,153 41,982 41,945 40,979 40,153 39,539 39,234 38,636 38,269 38,197 37,842 37,310 '37,316 37,935 26,713 27,098 27,026 27,095 26,713 26,589 26,287 26,085 26,165 26,424 26,711 26,791 '27,098 27,259 40,491 39,381 39,612 39,426 40,491 39,917 39,771 39,150 39,278 39,826 39,267 39,334 '39,594 39,728 8,308 8,313 8,196 8,308 8,063 8,175 8,144 8,367 7,952 8,466 8,375 8,594 '8,537 8,561 9,308 9,047 8,954 8,830 9,565 9,538 9,418 9,308 8,927 8,840 8,965 8,873 '8,982 8,963 57,953 81,107 47,162 96,111 21,382 4,338 6,836 8,641 22,011 10,689 6,557 52,543 77,908 44,749 89,702 20,680 4,370 6,164 8,607 19,898 9,411 5,824 54,355 78,776 47,389 91,155 20,896 4,489 6,314 8,657 20,625 9,326 5,916 53,969 78,973 46,733 91,111 20,820 4,374 6,261 8,687 20,635 9,357 5,984 53,100 78,308 45,653 90,859 20,808 4,419 6,261 8,693 20,255 9,740 5,874 52,543 77,908 44,749 89,702 20,680 4,370 6,164 8,607 19,898 9,411 5,824 51,453 77,141 43,912 89,611 20,855 4,503 6,195 8,534 19,503 9,685 5,666 51,410 76,420 43,742 89,284 20,733 4,549 6,127 8,483 19,434 9,782 5,670 50,016 75,896 43,465 87,927 20,654 4,596 6,180 8,370 19,364 8,855 5,629 50,268 76,018 43,528 87,583 20,536 4,707 6,225 8,304 19,401 8,588 5,638 50,582 76,686 43,466 87,415 20,496 4,609 6,349 8,347 19,267 8,584 5,656 50,333 75,928 43,579 87,550 20,201 4,708 6,478 8,326 19,253 8,505 5,734 50,137 76,081 43,475 88,483 20,325 5,030 6,605 8,334 19,509 8,487 5,722 '50,849 '76,116 '43,611 '89,258 '21,081 4,641 '6,706 '8,391 19,803 '8,330 '5,700 51,074 76,824 43,378 89,668 21,209 4,617 6,871 8,510 19,643 8,605 5,669 37,726 15,995 42,390 35,140 14,241 40,321 35,801 14,949 40,405 35,465 14,772 40,874 35,509 14,608 40,742 35,140 14,241 40,321 35,360 14,378 39,873 35,257 14,477 39,550 34,815 14,164 38,948 34,722 14,347 38,514 34,592 14,174 38,649 34,989 14,206 38,355 35,031 '35,814 14,441 14,440 39,011 '39,004 36,208 14,423 39,037 22226 33,997 76,449 11,395 21,464 116,802 20,244 20,932 20,780 20,472 20,244 20,091 19,889 19,737 19,800 19,893 20,226 20,229 33,266 33,652 33,589 33,485 33,266 33,452 33,307 33,192 32,998 32,982 32,812 33,237 76,504 77,326 77,442 76,747 76,504 75,573 74,873 73,963 73,713 74,126 73,193 72,899 10,473 10,404 10,347 10,074 10,473 10,207 10,260 10,123 10,297 10,509 10,426 10,635 18,928 19,579 19,400 19,189 18,928 18,459 18,567 18,607 18,604 18,545 18,777 19,018 105,487 109,782 109,228 107,953 105,487 104,335 103,960 101,682 101,985 102,094 101,956 102,158 '20,334 20,475 '33,284 33,837 '73,223 73,969 10,664 10,629 19,208 19,378 103,121 103,656 9,666 9,749 9,786 9,862 9,774 10,894 9,895 10,417 10,265 10,040 9,895 9,908 9,802 86,301 86,280 87,137 87,305 86,604 86,280 85,473 84,908 83,740 83,447 84,006 83,256 82,781 70,297 72,098 71,971 71,036 70,297 68,935 68,407 66,916 66,597 66,766 65,945 65,433 72,915 13,386 15,983 15,039 15,334 15,568 15,983 16,538 16,501 16,824 16,850 17,240 17,311 17,348 2,015,089 1,888,448 163,475 159,054 150,600 155,180 154,561 160,300 172,686 166,871 168,383 183,816 160,105 1,004,703 901,237 75,955 75,559 69,483 76,245 77,665 79,059 87,411 84,375 83,297 93,788 77,987 1,010,386 987,211 87,520 83,495 81,117 78,935 76,896 81,241 85,275 82,496 85,086 90,028 82,118 '2,015,089 '1,888,448 156,572 152,362 152,604 157,382 162,871 157,757 162,587 166,025 169,874 178,489 175,455 '9,806 9,915 '83,091 83,901 '65,286 66,484 17,805 17,417 172,883 188,299 '83,883 94,770 '89,000 93,529 178,302 181,000 '1,004,703 '138,968 '69,302 '57,310 '122,412 '200,491 '144,712 '203,724 '64,123 '1,010,386 '204,094 '806,292 '901,237 '100,876 '43,405 '48,201 '106,782 '162,913 '147,073 '200,931 '68,008 '987,211 '202,437 '784,774 72,348 8,054 3,294 4,096 8,788 13,401 12,099 14,444 3,841 84,224 17,141 67,083 70,735 7,116 2,810 3,658 8,376 13,409 11,945 14,804 5,436 81,627 16,691 64,936 71,067 7,670 3,005 3,980 8,109 12,773 12,292 15,150 5,483 81,537 17,243 64,294 76,180 7,212 2,684 3,854 7,761 11,967 12,934 21,399 6,598 81,202 17,374 63,828 82,355 8,708 3,526 4,347 9,229 12,708 12,213 23,105 9,616 80,516 17,504 65,171 77,449 9,911 4,277 4,839 9,024 12,252 12,398 17,708 5,206 80,308 17,196 63,112 79,951 9,183 3,777 4,553 9,715 14,330 12,526 17,953 5,946 82,636 18,082 64,554 83,101 8,952 3,481 4,519 9,313 14,806 13,181 19,973 7,162 82,924 17,886 65,038 84,456 9,963 4,173 4,714 10,036 14,956 13,849 18,377 4,349 85,418 18,225 67,193 90,905 10,113 3,925 5,109 10,133 15,467 13,432 23,442 8,512 87,584 18,730 68,854 88,234 10,407 4,342 4,983 9,885 14,844 14,713 20,495 5,043 87,221 18,647 68,574 '89,978 11,006 '4,727 '5,240 10,341 15,391 13,987 '21,660 '5,448 '88,324 19,363 '68,961 90,934 10,979 4,844 4,897 10,722 17,199 14,357 19,391 5,568 90,066 19,151 70,915 '135,936 '355,532 '306,317 '137,719 '148,570 '931,015 '130,192 '367,750 '288,228 '129,645 '131,667 '840,966 10,837 31,478 21,771 11,400 11,250 69,836 10,790 30,368 22,860 9,636 10,937 67,771 10,718 30,595 22,876 9,717 10,534 68,164 10,507 30,829 27,075 10,632 10,186 68,153 11,375 30,789 26,130 12,691 12,371 69,515 11,557 31,487 21,598 13,331 11,798 67,986 11,101 32,036 22,261 12,806 12,815 71,568 11,702 31,133 26,718 13,164 12,197 71,111 12,210 32,439 23,634 14,059 12,755 74,777 12,144 32,670 27,995 15,010 13,616 77,054 12,516 31,639 24,998 15,001 13,029 78,272 12,592 '32,448 '24,251 17,179 13,569 '78,263 12,591 32,835 27,096 15,035 13,941 79,502 '61,174 '347,744 '288,704 '59,040 '57,162 '323,386 '248,240 '75,146 4,685 23,855 20,217 3.638 4,778 25,748 20,127 5.621 4,699 25,646 19,983 5.663 4,512 30,886 19,679 11.207 5,038 30,075 20,507 9.568 5,007 24,494 19,175 5.319 4,940 26,601 20,032 6.569 5,249 29,671 22,592 7.079 5,701 27,010 22,228 4.782 5,538 32,228 24,289 7.939 5,611 '5,553 28,481 '27,573 21,580 '23,028 6.901 '4.545 5,467 30,024 25,205 4819 Oct. S-5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1983 1982 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS f— Continued Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), total t mil $ Durable goods industries, total do Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders $ do.... Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted) total t mil $ By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # do Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Nonferrous and other primary met do.... 321,402 311,635 9,767 299,731 298,080 297,647 294,619 299,731 307,683 308,490 311,178 313,705 313,139 314,420 316,018 '316,747 318,244 307,274 290,757 289,196 288,861 285,883 290,757 298,447 299,227 301,397 303,720 303,057 304,334 305,658 '306,099 9,263 9,985 10,082 10,086 10,360 r!0,648 10,970 8,736 8,974 9,781 8,974 8,884 8,786 9,236 323,346 300,971 301,678 299,846 298,132 300,971 305,599 305,268 306,053 309,015 310,922 315,488 318,348 '320,664 322,776 313,337 26,304 15,779 7,403 do. .. do do.... do.... do.... 28,784 73,517 54,037 115,556 88,640 Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders $ .. do.... 10,009 291,764 292,760 291,017 289,079 291,764 296,374 296,049 296,407 299,270 301,053 305,374 307,963 r310,024 311,753 20,160 21,656 20,931 20,864 20,160 20,627 22,308 22,567 22,561 23,042 23,410 23,830 '24,788 25,648 11,891 12,796 12,492 12,370 11,891 12,168 13,204 13,388 13,281 13,672 13,660 14,038 '14,650 15,400 6,944 7,067 6,130 6,296 6,982 7,079 6,130 6,569 6,242 6,339 7,394 7,405 '7,812 7,778 21,531 24,127 23,599 22,626 21,531 21,403 21,052 21,255 21,003 21,012 21,090 20,967 '20,982 20,824 55,697 59,306 58,874 57,524 55,697 54,703 53,859 53,999 54,690 55,213 55,455 54,888 '55,168 56,633 60,600 57,787 58,303 59,223 60,600 60,828 61,246 61,408 61,967 63,078 63,317 65,076 '66,192 66,824 120,898 116,140 115,779 115,619 120,898 126,003 124,576 123,997 125,463 124,783 127,593 128,279 '128,020 126,705 92,669 91,936 91,801 91,806 92,669 96,483 95,883 95,873 97,112 95,954 98,181 97,612 '97,203 97,044 9,207 8,829 8,918 9,053 9,207 9,219 9,225 9,646 9,745 9,869 10,114 10,385 '10,640 11,023 5,251 192,213 17,125 108,757 4,272 4,169 4,078 4,123 4,272 4,350 4,473 4,348 4,334 4,959 4,790 4,783 4,890 '4,992 188,308 186,110 185,586 184,851 188,308 191,201 189,596 187,963 190,969 191,212 194,009 194,378 '194,659 195,566 12,769 14,594 14,323 13,631 12,769 12,707 12,478 13,003 12,889 12.627 12,691 12,523 '12,685 12,620 95,622 96,805 95,859 95,527 95,622 97,341 98,721 100,739 100,823 102^93 104,005 106,557 '108,328 109,631 3,909 224,377 146,301 78,076 3,032 3,003 2,953 2,969 3,032 3,095 3,189 3,702 3,726 '3,809 3,159 3,156 3,572 3,575 219,633 216,384 215,912 215,279 219,633 223,367 221,843 221,290 223,562 223,780 227,053 227,281 '226,847 227,585 122,942 127,129 126,046 124,718 122,942 122,251 120,664 118,658 119,122 119,734 120,405 119,416 '119,880 121,198 96,691 89,255 89,866 90,561 96,691 101,116 101,179 102,632 104,440 104,046 106,648 107,865 '106,967 106,387 581,242 566,942 Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts By market category: t Home goods, apparel, consumer staples do.... Equip and defense prod , incl. auto do.... Construction materials and supplies do.... Other materials and supplies do.... Supplementary series: Household durables do.... Capital goods industries do.... Nondefense . . . . ... do. Defense do.... BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS @ New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number.. Seasonally adjusted do.... 45,461 45,552 45,029 45,530 44,354 48,474 59,750 57,507 48,099 49,999 43,756 48,296 53,796 48,032 49,294 48,903 INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES @ Failures, total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining Retail trade Wholesale trade number.. do.... do . do.... do.... do.... 16,794 2,366 3,614 2,224 6,882 1,708 Liabilities (current), total Commercial service Construction . . Manufacturing and mining Retail trade Wholesale trade thous. $.. do.... do do.... do do... 6,955,180 1,045,825 851,780 2,370,415 1,558,528 1,128,632 Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns.. '61.3 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS <> Prices received, all farm products 1910-14=100.. 633 do do do do. .. do do. do 580 677 566 446 456 481 1363 do do.. . do.... do. . 688 842 848 264 Prices paid: Production items do.. All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14=100.. 855 864 865 859 860 859 869 875 880 887 890 890 883 888 '891 887 1,035 1,071 1,077 '1,074 1,075 1,073 1,083 1,091 1,104 '1,107 1,107 58 55 55 54 54 56 1,100 57 1,100 57 1,096 57 1,102 61 1,088 56 55 54 57 56 56 2723 2886 2928 293 6 2932 2920 292 1 297 2 2982 2995 3008 301 3 Crops # Commercial vegetables Cotton Feed grains and hay Food grains Fruit Tobacco Livestock and products # Dairy products Meat animals Poultry and eggs . Parity ratio § do 609 620 586 587 579 585 604 624 611 598 634 '623 622 538 499 469 347 383 1085 1 552 491 521 505 328 388 718 1 530 505 625 506 346 393 667 1 521 494 575 484 362 398 543 1 521 492 526 473 375 404 499 1 530 509 624 476 401 405 479 1 521 611 523 705 506 415 412 443 1 517 622 524 630 467 378 401 649 1 489 549 749 504 447 425 456 1 517 545 694 516 460 397 449 1 521 696 831 876 252 706 832 895 252 685 844 851 251 671 850 823 246 669 850 828 232 682 844 857 231 705 844 893 244 703 832 895 242 698 826 891 236 558 701 521 465 425 467 1 526 691 813 874 252 539 576 545 464 380 396 1 521 659 807 806 262 600 593 560 490 410 598 1 465 669 813 813 278 '585 '622 '533 '490 '415 '394 1 570 r 660 826 '781 294 593 728 546 492 403 422 1 521 652 838 767 283 679 807 848 257 CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Not Seasonally Adjusted ALL ITEMS, WAGE EARNERS AND CLERICAL WORKERS, REVISED (CPI-W) 1967-100 ALL ITEMS, ALL URBAN CONSUMERS (CPI-U) 1967=100.. Special group indexes: Ail items less shelter . do All items less food do.... All items less medical care do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 2923 2930 2949 2963 272.4 289.1 293.3 294.1 293.6 292.4 2 293.1 293.2 293.4 295.5 297.1 298.1 299.3 300.3 301.8 302.6 2585 2706 270.9 2733 2884 286.8 2769 2929 290.8 2779 2940 291.5 278 1 2936 290.8 278 2 2921 289.5 278 5 «2926 2 290.0 2785 2926 290.0 2787 2924 290.1 2808 2947 292.3 2824 2965 293.9 2834 2978 294.9 284 5 2993 296.0 285 4 3005 297.0 2868 3023 298.5 2875 303 2 299.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual November 1983 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. COMMODITY PRICES—Continued CONSUMER PRICES—Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) — Continued Not Seasonally Adjusted All items (CPI-U)—Continued Commodities Nondurables Nondurables less food Durables Commodities less food Services 1967 — 100.. do do.... do do.... do.... Food # . . . Food at home do. . do.... Housing Shelter # Rent residential do do.... do Fuel and utilities $ Fuel oil coal and bottled gas Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation do do.... do.... do.... Apparel and upkeep . do.... Transportation . . . . do. Private do.... New cars do Used cars . . do.... Public do Medical care do .. Seasonally Adjusted © All items, percent change from previous month Commodities . 1967—100 Commodities less food do.... Food do Food at home do ... 253.6 266.3 257.5 227.1 241.2 305.7 3243 274.6 269.9 293.5 314.7 2082 3527 319.2 675.9 345.9 221.3 186.9 2800 277.5 1902 256.9 3120 294.5 263.8 273.6 261.6 241 1 250.9 333.3 3542 285.7 279.2 3147 337.0 2240 3768 3508 667.9 393.8 233.2 191.8 2915 287.5 1976 2964 3460 3287 266.6 276.2 264.6 244 1 253.9 339.7 3613 287.6 280.6 3197 342.6 2269 3830 3595 662.8 409.2 234.2 194.9 2953 291.1 1977 304.6 3533 3360 267.5 276.5 265.7 2460 255.4 340.3 361 6 287.0 279.4 3207 342.8 2289 3828 3634 677.2 413.4 235.4 195.5 2955 291.1 1977 306.7 3563 3387 0.1 2664 253.8 2875 2802 0.4 2679 2556 288 1 2805 267.8 276.4 266.1 2466 256.0 338.6 3593 286.4 278.3 3190 340.7 2302 3795 3622 691.3 407.6 235.1 195.4 2958 291.4 1990 3105 3560 3422 do . 1928 1933 Transportation . Private New cars do do.... do 2956 291.6 1996 Services do 339 1 2964 292.3 1992 3399 0.0 268 1 2559 2882 280 1 1932 2960 2918 1987 3393 299.3 299.8 300.3 Apparel and upkeep . . . . PRODUCER PRICES § (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Not Seasonally Adjusted All commodities 1967 — 100.. By stage of processing: t Crude materials for further processing do.... Intermediate materials supplies etc do Finished goods # do.... Finished consumer goods do Capital equipment do.... By durability of product: Durable goods do.... Nondurable goods do Total manufactures do... Durable manufactures do Nondurable manufactures do... Farm prod., processed foods and feeds do.... Farm products do Foods and feeds, processed do.... Industrial commodities do.... Chemicals and allied products do Fuels and related prod., and power do.... Furniture and household durables do.... Hides, skins, and leather products do.... Lumber and wood products do Machinery and equipment do.. Metals and metal products do.... Nonmetallic mineral products do.... Pulp, paper, and allied products do.... Rubber and plastics products do.... Textile products and apparel do.. Transportation equipment # ....Dec. 1968=100.. Motor vehicles and equip 1967=100.. 293.4 299.3 267.7 275.8 264.7 247.3 255.8 335.6 3555 286.5 277.8 3163 335.9 2308 3729 364 1 688.5 410.6 235.7 193.6 2948 290.4 200 1 3126 3556 3443 1 266.7 274.6 260.5 247.1 253.2 338.9 266.7 274.4 258.9 247.4 252.4 339.4 269.2 277.3 263.0 248.7 255.4 341.2 270.9 279.3 266.3 249.5 257.6 342.6 271.6 279.7 267.3 251.2 258.9 344.0 272.5 2803 268.4 2529 260.2 345.6 273.4 2810 269.6 254.3 261.4 346.8 274.5 2818 270.6 2564 262.9 349.0 275.0 281 7 270.2 2587 263.6 350.2 289.0 280.3 318.5 339.2 233.1 290.5 281.9 292.4 283.8 292.0 283.0 292.6 282.5 321.8 342.7 235.1 323.1 343.6 235.9 292.0 282.8 324.5 345.3 237.1 292.2 282.5 318.6 339.3 233.6 291.9 283.4 320.3 341.7 234.5 324.8 346.6 238.2 3264 348.5 2395 292.9 282.3 3268 349.8 2404 3654 671.1 413.5 '235.8 191.0 2930 288.4 2010 311.0 3577 3478 364.6 654.0 414.5 236.7 192.0 289.9 285.2 201.3 309.1 3552 351.3 363.8 625.3 418.0 237.6 194.5 287.4 282.7 201.2 309.3 354.5 352.3 373.6 620.0 437.4 238.6 375.5 619.3 440.5 238.9 195.6 298.3 293.8 201.6 322.7 361.2 355.4 195.0 300.4 296.0 201.4 329.6 363.2 357.7 375 1 619.0 439.1 238.0 197.3 302.4 298.0 2021 336.8 3650 360.0 3764 6232 440.5 238.9 195.5 292.3 287.5 201.1 312.7 361 1 353.5 369.3 621.0 429.1 238.4 196.1 296.2 291.7 201.6 317.1 359.2 354.3 -0.2 2663 253.0 2883 279.4 0.1 2668 252.8 290 1 281.8 194.1 0.6 2684 254.5 2913 282.9 194.5 0.5 2704 257.1 292.2 283.8 0.2 2708 258.2 291.3 282.0 195.8 289.0 284.4 202.6 295.8 291.3 200.6 339.8 292.1 287.2 201.3 341.7 342.8 196.5 297.1 292.6 200.8 343.7 0.4 2718 259.7 2910 281.6 197.7 267.2 275.2 262.4 '2473 *254.4 '337.9 (2) 288.1 279.3 '3179 '338.3 2322 (2) 2004 3037 299.2 2027 343.9 3666 3612 374 4 6247 435.6 239.4 2007 3050 300.4 2043 350.4 3682 3629 0.5 2745 2630 2925 2823 0.4 2756 2639 2939 2835 1984 304 1 299.6 2045 3480 1984 3059 301.5 2059 345 1 0.4 2731 2614 2916 281.6 198.4 301.6 297.0 2025 3465 -0.3 2684 2563 288 1 2794 2958 291.7 1993 3367 '0.2 '2681 255.6 2883 2795 1932 2939 289.4 1994 '3383 300.7 299.9 300.9 300.6 300.6 301.5 r 302.4 303.2 304.9 305.3 306.3 321.6 309.5 283.4 282.7 285.6 325.8 308.7 283.1 282.3 286.2 325.8 309.7 284.2 283.6 286.5 r 323.3 r 320.6 3130 285.7 2852 287.4 326.9 3144 286.2 2856 288.0 328.3 3157 285.1 285 1 2854 324.5 3160 287.9 287 1 2909 284.6 3130 293.2 2853 301.4 250.6 2415 254.5 3135 2898 658.0 212.3 264.9 3058 2847 304.4 322.0 294.8 241.8 203.4 255.2 255.4 285.3 312.4 292.7 2860 299.7 286.0 313.5 293.7 286.7 301.0 254.7 250.4 256.1 313.6 r 286.7 r 314.5 r 295.0 r 2873 r 287.3 3155 296.1 2879 3047 286.7 3199 2973 287 1 3081 289.2 3195 2988 289 7 3083 r 252.5 r 2474 r 251.6 2443 254.6 3166 291 3 671.6 214.4 272.7 3145 2869 307.4 325.4 2977 244.4 205 1 256.4 256.7 287.8 3182 2971 2883 3064 255.7 2535 255.8 3175 294 9 674^3 214.5 275.5 3139 287 1 308.5 259.2 2563 259.7 317 2 294 8 675.7 214.9 275.3 306 0 287 5 310.9 327.2 299 1 244.5 2058 250.3 248.9 257.9 2552 258.3 318 7 296 4 672.7 215.1 274.7 306 1 287 8 310.7 327.9 3004 245.1 2064 261.2 261.1 1927 1 194.2 289.1 284.4 201.1 339.3 329.0 3060 269.8 2713 264.3 319.5 3104 280.7 2810 279.4 316.1 3105 281.2 2819 278.7 312.0 3099 284.1 2843 283.2 313.2 3099 284.9 2853 2838 312.7 310 1 285.5 2856 284.9 313.9 309.2 283.9 2835 285.2 320.2 309.9 284.1 283.7 285.6 269.8 3124 286.0 2696 303.6 251.5 2549 248.7 304.1 279.0 3153 2927 2798 3064 248.9 2424 251.5 3123 2923 693.2 206.9 262.6 2847 278.8 301.6 320.2 288.7 241.4 204.6 249.7 251.3 278.6 3157 292.9 2796 307.1 247.4 2345 253.5 312.7 2907 700.4 208.3 263.5 2830 280.2 301.8 321.2 289.4 242.5 204.3 244.5 244.6 281.2 3143 2938 2823 3060 243.8 2292 250.8 3143 2899 698.8 208.9 263.2 2794 281 1 301.6 321.1 289.8 242.2 204.1 256.0 257.8 281.2 3153 2939 282 4 306 1 243.9 230 7 250.2 3150 290 5 706.1 208.9 263.2 2799 2818 300.5 321.2 289.8 241.7 203.9 256.3 257.8 282.0 3153 2943 2832 3059 244.8 2326 250.5 3152 2896 703.4 209.2 264.1 2856 2824 299.9 320.5 290.5 242.2 202.6 257.5 258.1 282.6 3133 293.5 2837 303.8 245.8 2332 251.7 3139 289 3 683.6 210.7 266.7 293 3 2833 300.3 321.5 293.6 242.9 2027 256.3 257.0 284.8 3134 293.9 2857 302.5 2878 694.4 198.4 261.5 2928 263.1 300.4 309.5 273.7 232.8 199.6 235.4 237.5 363.6 610.6 420.5 239.0 250.4 2407 254.7 3139 290 5 668.6 212.5 264.3 303 1 2843 304.7 322.3 2942 242.3 202.6 255.8 256.3 254.7 2505 256.0 3124 291 3 644.8 212.8 267.4 3072 2854 304.6 324.1 295.4 243.0 203.5 255.6 255.9 291 1 651.9 213.6 269.4 3080 286.0 306.1 324.1 296.0 243.2 204.3 255.8 256.2 311.3 285.0 r 284.6 r 286.7 303.1 254.3 r 3153 r 2908 r 665.5 r 214.0 r 271.2 r 3148 r 2862 r 306.3 r 324.5 r 297.0 '243.1 r 204.7 '256.1 r 256.5 298.6 294.0 2008 326.2 2980 244.6 2057 257.0 256.9 3494 Seasonally Adjusted t Finished goods, percent change from previous month By stage of processing: t Crude materials for further processing 1967 — 100 . Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do.... Finished goods # do Finished consumer goods do Foods do Finished goods, exc. foods do Durable do Nondurable do Capital equipment do PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured by: Producer prices 1967=$1.00.. Consumer prices do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 0.371 0.367 0.356 0.346 01 04 06 03 315.4 310.8 2828 2830 258 3 2912 2278 3386 2819 3143 310.9 2838 2844 2582 2932 2285 341 7 2820 3173 311.7 2855 2862 258 2 2958 2298 345 3 283 1 316.6 311.8 2864 2870 258 8 2967 2304 3464 2844 0.356 0.341 0.352 0.340 0.351 0.341 0.350 0.342 02 -0.3 0.0 0.2 05 01 04 02 03 3158 310.1 2833 283 1 2583 2908 2296 3373 2839 316.8 309.8 283.8 283.4 2609 290.0 232.2 3337 285.0 318.9 308.6 283.0 282.2 261.4 288.0 232.6 329.7 285.8 323.9 307.2 283.0 282.3 264.2 286.7 232.4 3274 285.6 324.1 308.6 283.7 282.9 2629 2883 2329 3300 2862 3236 '311.1 r 2851 '2845 1*261 4 '2914 '2340 '334 7 '2870 3197 3122 285 3 2846 2596 2925 2338 3368 287 7 3265 3140 2864 2855 260 7 2932 234 7 3374 2896 3280 3161 2869 2864 2624 2937 2338 3389 2888 3272 3170 287 8 2873 265 3 2936 2328 3396 2896 0.352 0.341 0.352 0.341 0.353 0.341 0.353 0.338 0.352 0.337 0.351 0.335 0.350 0.334 0.349 0.333 0.351 0.331 0.347 0.330 -1 1 1 r S-7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Anmial 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE r mil. $. 239,418 232,049 21,501 21,368 21,368 19,674 17,116 16,314 18,259 19,597 21,461 23,578 23,980 '25,499 25,370 do... do.... do... 186,069 86,566 62,664 180,979 74,810 51,916 16,018 6,561 4,939 16,399 6,999 4,985 16,668 7,268 5,046 16,020 6,804 4,600 13,820 6,233 4,446 13,358 6,082 4,510 15,058 7,163 5,463 16,071 8,221 6,066 17,382 9,222 6,799 18,966 r!9,183 19,933 10,167 10,624 10,992 7,743 r8,361 '8,757 20,114 10,936 8,688 ••••• do.... do.... 60,818 17,030 34,248 65,134 17,343 37,284 5,726 1,455 3,337 5,851 1,571 3,303 5,758 1,440 3,295 5,334 1,344 3,019 4,823 1,112 2,818 4,553 1,039 2,663 4,793 1,117 2,751 4,733 1,074 2,770 4,797 1,068 2,812 New construction (unadjusted), total Private total # Residential . New housing units Nonresidential buildings, except farm and Industrial Commercial Public utilities: Telepbone and telegraph Public total # .... t do.... 7,074 7,110 649 599 596 539 436 448 561 501 547 581 53,349 51,070 5,483 4,969 4,700 3,654 3,296 2,956 3,200 3,526 4,079 4,612 r do.... 16,997 1,658 1,632 1,622 153 167 1,480 152 136 1,538 162 139 1,380 154 127 1,342 144 156 1,265 133 126 1,326 151 151 1,332 136 137 1,423 137 154 1,523 133 152 r do 17,792 1,722 1,655 do.... do 1,964 13,599 2,205 13,521 245 1,692 184 1,646 217 1,318 191 727 180 573 194 489 198 558 212 770 199 1,115 1 Military facilities Highways and streets 5,158 1,066 3,135 •••• do.... Buildings (excluding military) % T d 5,184 1,131 3,108 •• New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates) total bil. $.. '5,547 1,244 r 3,242 517 5,571 1,147 3,279 397 r 5,566 5,256 l,533 122 165 1,681 150 137 1,582 146 198 161 1,415 211 1,547 202 '2,023 217 1,797 4,797 230.7 234.1 243.7 240.2 247.9 243.0 241.9 247.4 254.8 264.3 '269.6 '274.8 272.7 do.... 178.2 181.9 190.5 190.8 195.0 194.3 194.9 199.5 206.0 214.7 '218.5 '221.4 222.2 Residential do.... New housing units . do . Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities total 4£ bil $ Industrial do.... Commercial . .. do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph . do 71.7 53.0 76.4 53.6 81.2 55.8 86.0 58.6 89.7 63.4 93.6 68.8 96.1 72.3 102.0 77.3 107.5 82.2 113.5 87.9 r l!8.2 r 92.7 120.2 94.8 118.4 92.7 65.2 16.5 38.0 65.0 17.1 37.0 66.1 16.7 37.9 64.3 15.6 36.9 65.3 15.2 38.2 62.7 14.3 36.7 61.3 14.3 35.5 57.6 13.2 33.6 57.6 13.0 33.3 60.0 13.1 35.9 59.3 12.2 35.9 r 62.5 14.2 r 36.3 63.6 13.1 37.4 Private total # 7.2 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.8 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.5 6.3 do 52.5 52.2 53.2 49.4 52.9 48.7 47.0 47.9 48.7 49.6 51.1 Buildings (excluding military) # Housing and redevelopment Industrial do do.... do 17.2 1.8 1.6 17.3 1.8 1.9 17.7 1.9 2.0 16.8 1.8 1.5 18.1 1.8 1.8 17.9 1.8 1.8 17.2 1.9 1.8 16.8 1.6 1.6 17.3 1.6 1.7 17.4 1.6 1.7 Military facilities Highways and streets do do. .. 2.6 14.0 2.4 14.4 2.6 14.4 2.4 13.0 2.3 14.0 2.4 12,5 2.5 11.9 2.8 12.9 2.3 13.0 154,619 111 13,850 12,359 114 105 12,909 122 13,977 131 11,376 127 11,310 119 16,171 131 16,336 129 41,347 113,273 3,780 10,070 r 3,171 r 3,137 9,772 2,835 11,142 2,958 8,418 2,538 8,772 3,917 12,254 Public total # 4.3 r 53.4 50.6 17.7 1.4 2.0 18.3 1.8 1.7 17.0 1.7 1.9 1.9 12.9 2.3 14.1 2.2 15.9 2.3 15.3 18,934 148 20,339 151 17,028 137 18,597 146 17,388 143 16,227 139 3,735 12,602 4,479 14,455 5,070 15,270 4,162 12,866 4,621 13,976 4,369 13,019 3,806 12,421 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 50 States (F.W. Dodge Division, McGraw-Hill): Valuation total mil $ Index (mo. data seas, adj.) 1977 = 100.. Public ownership Private ownership By type of building: Nonresidential Residential . Non-building construction New construction planning (Engineering News-Record) § mil $ do ... 153,480 110 38,956 114,524 9,188 do . do do.... 60,088 60,164 33,228 59,208 58,076 37,336 4,889 5,560 3,402 r 4,956 r 5,548 r l,855 4,520 5,628 2,761 3,975 5,184 4,818 4,459 4,970 1,947 4,214 4,775 2,321 5,438 7,762 2,971 4,549 7,667 4,120 5,246 8,235 5,453 6,334 10,158 3,847 5,312 8,471 3,246 6,006 9,257 3,334 5,437 8,644 3,308 5,795 8,221 2,210 do.... 166,366 149,206 11,936 13,373 15,530 17,683 12,665 11,802 12,737 10,930 11,165 13,185 9,729 13,206 12,902 12,744 thous.. do.. . do 1,100.3 1,084.2 705.4 1,072.0 1,062.2 662.6 108.4 106.4 63.3 111.5 110.5 66.3 109.9 108.9 66.0 83.4 82.9 51.8 92.9 91.3 56.3 96.7 96.3 60.4 135.8 134.6 86.2 136.4 135.8 93.2 175.5 174.9 114.9 173.8 173.2 114.2 162.0 161.6 100.4 177.7 176.8 109.9 157.1 155.2 '97.8 155.2 88.2 1,134 683 1,142 716 1,361 868 1,280 842 1,694 1,126 1,784 1,103 1,605 1,008 1,506 1,001 1,807 1,183 1,736 1,127 1,804 1,032 1,904 1,135 1,672 1,039 1,608 964 1,565 865 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total (private and public) Privately owned One-family structures .. Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total privately owned One-family structures do . do New private housing units authorized by building permits (16,000 permit-issuing places): Monthly data are seas. adj. at annual rates: Total thous One-family structures do Manufacturers' shipments of mobile homes Unadjusted thous Seasonally adjusted at annual rates do 986 564 1,000 546 1,029 576 1,154 657 1,227 738 1,326 753 1,447 866 1,479 835 1,467 859 1,536 841 1,635 940 1,761 1,013 1,782 920 1,652 874 1,506 '837 240.9 238.9 21.2 222 20.4 224 18.8 251 15.9 243 18.1 284 19.7 283 25.4 276 25.1 291 26.8 298 29.5 308 23.3 299 30.1 305 28.0 302 154.1 152.8 153.9 152.7 153.4 156.6 156.8 156.5 156.8 155.3 154.2 154.5 154.4 154.3 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept of Commerce composite . . 1977—100 151.9 American Appraisal Co., The: Average, 30 cities Atlanta New York San Francisco St. Louis 1913=100.. do.... do do.... do.... 2,643 2,841 2,645 2,873 2,453 Boeckh indexes: Average, 20 cities: Apartments, hotels, office buildings 1977=100.. Commercial and factory buildings do.... Residences do.... 137.4 140.1 136.0 150.0 151.9 147.5 153.6 155.2 151.2 Engineering News-Record: Building Construction 1967 = 100.. do. 310.3 328.9 330.6 356.1 335.0 363.3 Federal Highway Adm.— Highway construction: Composite (avg. for year or qtr.) 1977=100.. 156.7 146.8 147.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 155.7 159.2 153.1 154.9 156.0 1525 334.8 363.2 335.6 364.8 340.0 367.7 146.1 342.0 368.7 155.8 159.7 153.5 347.5 372.5 348.1 372.9 148.1 157.7 161.7 155.4 347.4 372.5 347.9 372.6 162.0 1644 157.8 353.5 379.2 143.1 357.3 382.7 163.2 1652 158.5 359.4 384.7 359.7 385.6 146.8 2 357.6 2 384.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-8 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual November 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued REAL ESTATE O Mortgage applications for new home construction: FHA net applications thous. units.. 92.3 99.8 9.8 180 11.8 106 7.9 143 11.3 168 122 178 12.0 167 17.1 180 16.5 187 15.1 156 18.8 210 15.9 198 19.3 207 13.3 154 11.9 146 153.8 155.0 12.9 154 157 186 169 227 15 1 238 195 274 21 0 278 273 292 227 249 224 245 263 293 227 266 280 288 214 255 173 205 Home mortgages insured or guaranteed by: Fed Hous Adm * Face amount mil. $.. 10,278.14 7 905 93 Vet Adm ' Face amount § do 8,087.07 5,428.27 772.41 743.54 724.61 38569 77121 108356 45478 56389 91479 110029 2 026 13 244706 163770 3 944 14 246419 2 174 87 393379 219042 63080 961 02 1 243 48 1 189 71 1 910 77 1 54101 122394 2 193 18 2091 70 1 934 20 66,004 67,642 67,077 66,308 62,365 Requests for VA appraisals do Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions, end of period mil. $.. New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations estimated total mil. $.. By purpose of loan: Home construction do.... Home purchase do.... All other purposes do 65,194 66,004 61,004 60,024 59,371 58,628 58,800 57,862 57,377 58,264 58,560 r 53,283 54,298 5,112 4,724 5314 8451 5869 6415 10076 10446 10966 14 146 12817 11,599 28,299 13385 11,765 21,779 20754 1,154 1,988 1970 1,125 1786 1813 1,194 1938 2182 1719 2714 4018 1 152 2 173 2544 1 340 2249 2826 2163 3438 4*475 2267 3829 4350 2245 4 425 4 296 2597 5 767 5 782 2296 5496 5025 r 2473 r 6308 r 5 168 2398 5621 5 128 2493 89 245 34 27 3 23.2 2500 200 226 29 286 18.2 3476 326 196 80 37 1 22.7 130 72 27 21 299 1030 173 182 45 21 280 1574 !3 949 13147 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Magazine advertising (Publishers Information Bureau): Cost total mil $ Apparel and accessories do.... Automotive, incl. accessories do.... Building materials do . Drugs and toiletries do Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do.... 32569 1434 291.7 593 3204 234.4 34212 154.4 330.0 523 3293 261.3 3075 232 17.9 69 304 22.3 351 1 172 36.8 51 303 26.9 3976 167 46.2 41 285 34.3 285 5 119 26.9 27 247 20.8 229 2 88 193 34 20 1 14.2 2759 103 320 26 27 l 23.7 3206 204 358 37 31 6 23.9 3309 173 362 50 362 20.7 374 7 157 456 70 395 24.9 2955 90 346 25 308 21.6 do .. do.... do. .. do.... do do.... 2569 167.9 677 29.7 3166 1 368.9 258.1 146.7 509 26.5 3580 1 450.6 195 17.1 39 2.1 320 1321 243 16.0 37 3.2 342 153.1 326 17.5 4.4 2.5 38.7 172.0 348 10.8 2.4 1.1 32.7 116.7 102 8.0 23 1.3 314 110.1 136 8.0 23 2.0 314 122.9 196 12.2 31 1.9 349 133.5 196 17.2 33 2.6 360 136.8 205 196 44 26 382 1563 21 5 115 29 15 364 1216 Newspaper advertising expenditures (Media Records Inc.): Total mil $ Automotive do Classified do.... Financial do General do.... Retail do..., 95754 2256 2,514.9 3872 1,380.0 5,067.8 Beer, wine, liquors Houshold equip., supplies, furnishings Industrial materials Soaps, cleansers, etc Smoking materials.. . . . All other 146 106 25 11 353 980 WHOLESALE TRADE $ Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments mil. $.. 1,208 070 1 144 352 93626 93067 94 181 94279 87420 84974 100 953 91 153 98523 103062 94640 102 865 102 549 do 509 743 457 713 38473 38473 38279 37643 35061 34 133 40763 37531 39875 43 773 39836 r43 735 43323 do.... 698,327 686 639 55 153 54594 55902 56636 52359 50841 60 190 53622 58*648 59289 54804 r59 130 59226 Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj ) total ... mil $.. 117 566 119302 118 424 120 222 119 620 119 302 118 010 117 803 118 208 117 613 115 127 114 492 114378 T114 786 116 423 Durable goods establishments do 77415 79731 79439 77964 77*415 76097 75 738 75935 75 790 74963 75 117 75090 r•75 100 75905 75601 41887 38693 40783 41656 41887 41 913 42065 42273 41*823 40164 39375 39288 39 686 40,518 41965 Nondurable goods establishments do.... RETAIL TRADE Ail retail stores: t Estimated sales (unadj.), total t mil $. 1 047 573 1 075 679 Durable goods stores # do... 316 020 320 868 Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers mil $ 51 968 48975 Automotive dealers do 173 922 182 390 Furniture, home furn., and equip do.... 47,462 46,513 Nondurable goods stores . . . do 731553 754 811 General merch. group stores do.... 127,948 131,282 Food stores do... 241 102 252 802 Gasoline service stations . do 108 231 104 633 Apparel and accessory stores do.... 51,991 50,270 Eating and drinking places do.... 98,585 107,357 Drug and proprietary stores do 35849 33593 Liquor stores do 18631 19031 Estimated sales (seas, adj.) total t do Durable goods stores # do... Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers # mil. $. Building materials and supply stores .. do.... Hardware stores do 99563 '100228 r 97 873 400006 88 159 91 416 94 196 113 189 81 342 78884 93760 93970 97840 100611 26776 26824 28423 31 142 23808 24 159 30832 30350 32656 34999 32861 4395 15 261 3,765 4 404 15 218 3,859 4 039 16 233 4,193 3 864 14960 5,318 3 261 13 776 3,639 3 159 14 536 3,440 4088 19246 4,035 4567 18405 3,937 5416 19585 3,976 5685 21 238 4,187 61383 10066 20957 8 706 64 592 11036 21572 8 869 65773 13 197 20680 8 585 82047 21238 23608 8 706 57 534 7896 20 354 8072 54 725 62928 7747 10248 19323 21497 8077 7 353 4,185 3,203 3,496 9,635 8,413 8,673 2930 3208 2975 1 386 1 329 1 452 92 308 91 164 93263 63620 10490 21739 8 324 65 184 11 190 21860 8872 65612 11,156 22234 9119 5290 r5356 T5096 15 101 19589 19 192 18 545 19043 r 4,319 4,579 r4,394 '4,515 66702 r67 189 r65830 157 182 10562 11*410 11*090 41 904 23443 r22 294 r22 179 X21 963 9479 19 467 rg933 13362 4,325 4,238 4,327 4,094 r4,627 r4,407 '4,623 9,942 10,210 10,368 10,846 10,755 10,347 40,430 3 114 3 168 3 185 3 147 r3222 T3 140 13 173 1 495 1 519 1 571 1 663 1 618 1 586 95449 98431 99173 99521 r97 801 r99 111 400 175 30668 32124 32663 32539 r30 893 r31 972 132 891 4,151 4,395 4,762 7,232 9,145 9,548 8,878 9,382 2 859 2953 3021 4 171 1 505 1 553 1 559 2 197 89897 90905 92492 92 459 26619 27 154 28721 28723 4004 2,809 663 4024 2848 682 4057 2864 682 28307 27490 29160 4 143 3018 674 4366 3214 710 4222 3101 702 4400 3,232 685 15979 4542 3,330 680 4882 3,482 741 4951 3537 740 4904 3556 745 r 33 039 r 4 784 r 3464 r 721 r 32 043 '32 824 r 4679 3383 718 14654 Automotive dealers Motor vehicle and miscellaneous auto dealers Auto and home supply stores do... 15200 15713 17 104 16727 15496 16802 18157 19096 19509 19314 17 563 18 548 1 19 202 do... do.... 13424 1776 13927 1786 15298 1806 14965 14227 13664 1 762 1 752 1832 14986 1816 16371 1786 17 188 1*908 17 571 1938 17332 15 595 16 586 1 17 275 1 982 1 968 1 962 Furniture, home furn., and equip. # Furniture, home furnishings stores Household appliance, radio, TV do.... do do.... 3,807 2180 1.109 3,834 2242 1.118 3,868 2258 l!l75 3,973 2296 1.375 4,106 2425 1.370 4,196 2423 1.434 4,240 2449 L462 4,227 2449 1.445 See footnotes at end of tables. 4,100 2326 1.317 4,100 2384 IAU 4,374 2516 1.523 r 4,419 r 2593 1.487 '4,440 2 631 1.474 '4,542 S-9 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 1983 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Sept. May June July 66,307 11,651 9535 761 66,510 11,884 9776 752 22,030 20719 8,735 66982 r66,908 r67,139 '67,284 11,818 11,878 11,705 11,729 9586 r9,619 r9,668 '9745 762 •766 783 22,357 rr22,211 rr22,198 '22,262 21007 20 833 20 802 '20 885 8875 r8,991 r8,880 '8,827 r '4,502 '4,564 4,551 4,491 r 662 657 695 1,677 1,701 1,706 r 896 871 865 10246 023 10 224 10071 10 3282 r3294 r3309 '3304 1659 1593 1612 Aug. Oct. DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE—Continued All retail stores t—Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.)—Continued Nondurable goods stores General merch. group stores Department stores Variety stores mil $ do.... do do.. 63278 10,847 8821 724 63751 10858 8865 726 63771 11043 8928 729 63736 11410 9265 744 64001 11,313 9309 '747 do.... do do 21253 19870 8750 4267 677 1555 827 21370 20003 8747 21333 19964 8733 4354 680 1626 818 21423 20139 8628 4341 682 1638 813 9345 3067 1565 9345 3016 1548 21 115 19868 8596 4263 682 1656 822 9626 3'l48 1542 Food stores Grocery stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores # do.... Men's and boys' clothing do Women's clothing, spec, stores, furriers do... Shoe stores do Eating and drinking places . do Drug and proprietary stores do.... Liquor stores do Estimated inventories, end of year or month: t Book value (unadjusted), total mil. $.. Durable goods stores # do Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers do.... Automotive dealers do... Furniture, home furn., and equip do.... Nondurable goods stores # do.... General merch. group stores do Department stores do Food stores do Apparel and accessory stores do.... Book value (seas, adj.), total do.... Durable goods stores # do Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers do.... Automotive dealers do.. Furniture, home furn., and equip do.... Nondurable goods stores # do.... General merch. group stores .... do Department stores do.... Food stores do Apparel and accessory stores do.... Firms with 11 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadjusted) total Durable goods stores Auto and home supply stores mil $ do do.... Nondurable goods stores # General merchandise group stores Food stores Grocery stores Apparel and accessory stores Eating places Drug stores and proprietary stores do.... do.... do.. do do... do.... do... Estimated sales (sea. adj.), total # Auto and home supply stores Department stores Variety stores Grocery stores 9090 3,041 1578 123,591 58441 9,737 26,638 9,722 65,150 21808 16315 14300 10,561 126,833 59095 9715 3209 1545 64 103 64,781 11,272 11,240 9256 9208 753 739 21501 21,572 20208 20298 8,391 8 183 4,519 4322 654 698 1,688 1678 838 868 9762 9776 3263 3 197 1563 1572 22,042 20707 8,793 4,690 729 1,777 888 9874 3210 1574 4,642 692 1,735 893 9856 3250 1577 124,858 130,731 135 378 136 105 124 858 123 345 126 364 128 843 129 335 130 917 131 663 '131000 133 336 58902 59866 60937 60812 58902 59235 60905 61071 61 058 62345 62801 r61 385 61206 10,224 10,023 10,142 10,259 10,224 10,360 10,789 11 198 11,207 11,266 11,275 26691 26756 27083 26638 26691 26596 27585 27488 27599 28204 28322 9,878 10,111 10337 10,324 9,984 10,101 10325 10266 10383 10539 9878 65,956 70,865 74,441 75,293 65,956 64,110 65,459 67,772 68,277 68,572 68,862 22191 25950 27992 28198 22191 21555 22780 24334 25003 25249 25 151 16462 19071 20 760 21 130 16462 15826 16837 18 028 18615 18 795 18664 15311 14326 14982 15431 15311 14769 14750 14900 14854 14920 15024 10477 11,970 12251 12167 10477 10,001 10,234 10667 10698 10,434 10,519 128,250 129,788 128,849 127,619 128,250 127,869 130,392 129,327 129,901 131,654 132,501 59597 61668 60581 59417 59597 59735 61517 60412 60640 61401 61019 10,164 26296 9,870 67,738 24020 17,889 14 158 10,967 10,672 26375 10,028 10,134 28,925 9,962 10,234 27892 9,920 10,373 26665 9,956 10,672 26375 10028 10,736 26023 10,314 10,821 27585 10,349 10,893 26739 10,461 10,838 27326 10,307 10,938 27276 10,414 11,065 27417 10,507 68,653 24484 18,090 15 174 10891 68,120 24206 17,924 14442 11,218 68,268 24357 18068 14546 11047 68202 24386 18075 14767 10912 68653 24484 18090 15 174 10891 68,134 24 129 17663 14994 10918 68,875 24983 18523 14960 10876 68915 25080 18566 14826 10885 69,261 25389 18,803 14854 10972 70,253 25882 19,159 15086 10779 70,482 25761 19,162 15130 10957 371 996 26870 3,959 345,126 115,314 127 567 125 745 18,706 20341 17,855 388 984 28212 4059 360 772 119,163 135 387 133 475 20,143 22 138 19095 31312 2320 345 28992 9,115 11201 11 057 1,611 1856 1507 32606 343 8498 590 11 237 1656 683 354 1627 33067 35 274 2 575 362 30720 32699 9991 12020 11 521 11 135 11 381 10987 1,729 1,934 1 977 1 860 1551 1625 32560 32817 344 346 8522 8547 588 588 11 224 11 257 1725 1678 706 723 368 356 1638 1651 47915 27 026 1 868 272 25158 6991 10 454 10 308 1,186 1 736 1542 33083 351 8697 606 11340 1746 758 389 1,744 32638 2382 345 2475 361 30131 9311 11 693 11 529 1,717 2030 1727 33568 355 8920 596 11472 1757 772 378 1,773 30163 9531 11 711 11 563 1,710 2033 1696 33687 2 723 371 30964 10 196 11597 11 449 1,704 2071 1751 34,610 364 9169 610 11,767 33773 3 792 361 44 123 19437 13050 12 786 3,055 1 924 2442 33540 339 8937 600 11 416 1728 '736 371 1616 28 146 1 933 289 26213 7 122 11 038 10905 1,228 1803 1575 33312 348 8967 598 11 185 1726 748 370 1,694 32513 2347 *359 do... do do do... do Apparel and accessory stores ... . Women's clothing, spec, stores, furriers .. Shoe stores Drug stores and proprietary stores... 4279 671 1592 805 9324 3041 1577 63674 11,131 9056 758 21,347 20073 8216 4332 664 1651 878 do do... do do 33349 344 8800 593 11,381 1,778 743 390 1,774 1,833 767 398 1,769 11090 11,373 27 014 26082 10480 10753 r 69 615 72,130 r 25 638 26641 18909 19692 14 923 15000 10 709 11,575 131 905 134,688 r 61 284 62726 r 11,101 26 588 10586 r 70 621 r 25964 19 315 15 166 10905 11,407 27600 10,721 r 33 751 2814 r2 734 393 394 30959 r31 017 F 10 157 9551 11697 12 369 11 549 12 220 1,689 1,624 2025 '2134 1751 1739 34,746 r34 649 361 r 377 9,417 9204 r 600 610 11,607 11 739 1,866 1844 r 793 775 r 406 400 1,801 1806 34 446 2791 '406 31655 10399 11745 11 598 1,923 2139 1,753 34,675 383 9,232 607 11,739 1,793 753 388 1,820 23407 23446 r 71,962 26315 19,614 15322 11315 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES Total, incl. armed forces overseas $ mil LABOR FORCE Not Seasonally Adjusted Labor force, total, persons 16 years of age and over Armed forces Civilian labor force, total Employed . Unemployed Seasonally Adjusted <Q> Civilian labor force total Participation rate * . Employed total Employment-population ratio * Agriculture Nonagriculture Unemployed total Loner term. 15 weeks and over See footnotes at end of tables. 426-239 0 - 83 - S2 thous.. do do.... do do.... 3 3 110,812 2 142 108,670 100397 8,273 112,383 112,744 112,955 113,035 112,659 111,968 111,835 112,067 112,077 112,506 115,578 116,172 115,786 114,406 114,253 2 179 2194 2 igg 2 igg 2188 2 180 2 189 2 202 2 198 2 182 2 195 2211 2 192 2 208 2209 110,204 110,546 110,767 110,855 110,477 109,779 109,647 109,873 109,875 110,308 113,383 113,980 113,578 112,197 112,042 99526 99851 99825 99 379 98849 97262 97265 97994 98840 99543 101 813 103 273 103 167 102366 102 659 r 10678 10695 10942 11 476 11628 12517 12,382 11879 11*035 10765 11 570 10 707 10411 9830 9383 229 85 do percent thous.. percentthous.. do 58.3 3,368 97030 do do.... 2.285 639 232 06 23250 232 70 23290 23308 233.27 233.43 233.57 233.74 233.89 23423 23467 23488 110858 110 752 111 042 111 129 110 548 110 553 110484 110 786 110 749 111 932 111 875 112261 112368 111 815 64 3 637 638 642 636 637 642 644 640 64 4 642 63 7 64 1 64 2 99543 99 176 99 136 99093 99 103 99,063 99 103 99458 99557 100786 101 285 101 563 101 945 101 928 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.2 58.4 58.3 57.2 57.9 58.1 58.2 56.9 57.2 57.2 56.6 57.3 3,401 3,412 3,393 3,290 3,202 3411 3,375 3371 3,489 3,363 3522 3527 3367 3466 3413 96125 96 180 95 763 95670 95682 95691 95670 95729 96088 96190 97264 97758 98074 98655 98726 9886 11 315 11 576 11 906 12036 11446 11490 11381 11 328 11 192 11 146 10590 10699 10423 3.485 4.634 4.417 3.613 4.618 4.020 r3,850 3.856 4.732 4.615 4.517 4.589 4.356 4.167 4.524 640 S-10 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1983 1982 1982 Annual November 1983 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued LABOR FORCE— Continued Seasonally Adjusted <> Civilian labor force—Continued Unemployed—Continued Rates (unemployed in each group as percent of civilian labor force in the group): § All civilian workers Men 20 years and over Women 20 years and over Both sexes 16-19 years White Black and other Married men, spouse present Married women spouse present Women who maintain families Occupation: Blue-collar workers Industry of last job (nonagricultural): Private wage and salary workers Construction Manufacturing Durable goods EMPLOYMENT t Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation ....thous.. Private sector (excl. government) do.... Seasonally Adjusted t Total employees, nonagricultural payrolls do.... Private sector (excl. government) do.... Nonmanufacturing industries do.... Goods-producing do . Mining do Construction do . Manufacturing do Durable goods do Lumber and wood products do.... Furniture and fixtures do.... Stone, clay and glass products do.... Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do Electric and electronic equipment do.... Transportation equipment do.... Instruments and related products do.... Miscellaneous manufacturing do.... Nondurable goods do.... Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco manufactures do.... Textile mill products do.... Apparel and other textile products do.... Paper and allied products . do Printing and publishing do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do ... Rubber and plastics products, nee do.... Leather and leather products do.... Service-producing . . do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade .... do Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do.... Government . do Federal do State and local do .. Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagric. payrolls, not seas, adjusted thous.. Manufacturing do Seasonally Adjusted t Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls t thous.. Goods-producing do Mining do Construction .. do Manufacturing do.... Durable goods .. do Lumber and wood products do.... Furniture and fixtures do.... Stone, clay, and glass products do.... Primary metal industries do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do.... Electric and electronic equipment do.... Transportation equipment do.... Instruments and related products do.... Miscellaneous manufacturing do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 10.4 9.9 8.9 22.2 9.2 18.0 7.2 7.6 13.0 10.3 9.6 8.8 23.5 9.0 18.5 7.1 7.5 13.5 10.2 9.8 8.4 23.4 8.9 18.8 7.1 7.3 13.2 10.1 9.6 8.5 23.0 8.9 18.6 7.0 7.5 12.9 10.0 9.0 8.6 23.6 8.6 18.9 6.6 7.8 12.8 9.5 8.8 7.9 22.8 8.2 17.9 6.1 7.0 11.6 9.5 8.8 8.0 23.0 8.2 18.1 6.3 6.9 11.6 9.3 8.7 7.8 21.8 8.1 17.2 6.1 6.8 12.2 8.8 8.2 7.4 21.6 7.7 16.6 5.8 6.3 11.1 10.8 20.0 13.0 147 10.8 19.7 13.3 14.7 10.8 20.3 12.8 14.1 10.5 20.3 12.4 13.5 10.5 20.4 12.3 13.5 10.0 18.1 11.5 12.2 9.6 18.0 10.5 11.2 9.8 18.1 11.2 11.6 9.4 18.2 10.2 10.9 9.0 15.2 9.5 102 89,321 73,353 87,660 71,905 87,613 71,625 88,172 72,121 89,005 72,984 89,830 73,774 90,654 74,795 89,946 74,933 88,785 73,013 54,791 23,131 1066 3,843 18,222 10577 608 427 559 823 1,362 2088 1,975 1,661 700 374 7645 1,632 63 727 1,141 654 1 263 1,064 200 685 216 65 654 5,019 20320 5212 15 108 5,356 19 187 15 772 2 746 13026 88,665 72,907 54,714 23,061 1053 3,815 18,193 10559 614 429 554 816 1,359 2066 1,957 1,696 695 373 7634 1,626 69 727 1,140 653 1263 1,059 199 685 213 65604 5,008 20 256 5192 15064 5,367 19215 15758 2 747 13011 88,885 73,132 54,888 23,186 1037 3,905 18,244 10594 625 430 557 817 1,364 2048 1,974 1,710 695 374 7,650 1,626 69 726 1,150 653 1266 1,057 200 688 215 65699 4,979 20355 5 185 15 170 5,374 19,238 15753 2748 13005 88,746 73,004 54,759 23,049 1,014 3,790 18,245 10608 631 427 557 810 1,364 2,042 1,981 1,729 693 374 7,637 1,620 67 726 1,148 652 1264 1,056 199 691 214 65697 4,966 20343 5,181 15162 5,384 19,262 15742 2742 13,000 88,814 73,090 54,823 23,030 1,006 3,757 18,267 10617 638 433 559 816 1,362 2,030 1,988 1,723 691 377 7,650 1,619 67 730 1,143 652 1,269 1,056 199 699 216 65,784 4,963 20,350 5,176 15,174 5,391 19,356 15,724 2742 12,982 89,090 73,377 55,001 23,159 997 3,786 18,376 10689 651 440 565 820 1,369 2,031 1,999 1,743 690 381 7,687 1,633 66 733 1,149 654 1,274 1,058 199 707 214 65,931 4,988 20,329 5,180 15,149 5,423 19,478 15,713 2738 12,975 89,421 73,677 55,184 23,347 994 3,860 18,493 10,788 662 446 570 828 1,379 2,064 2,010 1,757 689 383 7,705 1,632 66 736 1,153 656 1,276 1,058 198 716 214 66,074 4,993 20,356 5,197 15,159 5,435 19,546 15,744 2756 12,988 89,844 74,123 55,541 23,518 1,003 3,933 18,582 10,844 679 450 573 830 1,384 2,066 2,030 1,762 687 383 7,738 1,643 65 745 1,159 657 1,281 1,056 198 721 213 66,326 4,992 20494 5,222 15,272 5,451 19,668 15721 2742 12979 90,152 71,419 55,739 23,724 1,017 3,974 18,733 10,961 688 459 577 839 1,391 2,094 2,047 1,794 687 385 7,772 1,638 65 746 1,180 658 1,284 1,059 197 732 213 66428 4,984 20529 5229 15300 5,465 19,770 15680 2738 12942 59,495 12505 59,292 12 319 59,209 12 201 57,776 12 115 57,529 12157 57,989 12241 58,800 12369 59,551 12523 60,472 12 720 60,576 '60,331 '61,331 "61,524 12646 '12 873 '13 133 "13 182 58988 16095 776 2951 12 368 6992 495 336 427 615 988 1,243 1,180 1,039 398 271 58850 15 961 763 2946 12252 6 900 500 337 422 601 975 1,215 1,178 1,010 394 268 58 764 15 908 750 2 917 12 241 6892 506 338 418 596 973 1,199 1,161 1,044 390 267 58939 16019 736 2 992 12291 6931 515 339 421 598 981 1,186 1,182 1,055 387 267 58801 15900 715 2882 12303 6949 522 337 421 595 983 1,179 1,187 1,073 385 267 58889 15881 707 2851 12323 6961 529 342 423 601 982 1,171 1,193 1,066 384 270 59150 16016 701 2880 12435 7035 540 349 429 608 987 1,175 1,204 1,085 384 274 59462 16 183 699 2953 12531 7 115 550 354 434 615 9% 1,201 1,213 1,093 384 275 59871 16349 710 3024 12*615 7 169 566 357 436 616 1,003 1,204 1,226 1,103 382 276 60 182 '59 751 '60620 16 538 '16 626 16 716 '724 721 "727 3 Qgi '3 099 '3 122 12756 '12 803 '12 867 76 6.3 68 19.6 6.7 142 4.3 60 10.4 9.7 8.8 8.3 23.2 8.6 17.3 6.5 74 11.7 10.2 9.6 84 23.8 9.1 18 1 7.2 76 12.4 10.5 9.8 8.7 24.1 9.3 18.4 7.5 7.9 11.3 10.7 10.0 9.0 24.2 9.6 185 7.6 82 12.5 10.8 10.1 9.2 24.5 9.7 18.8 7.8 8.2 13.2 40 103 49 143 49 155 52 158 55 162 56 16.3 7.7 156 8.3 82 10.1 20.0 12.3 133 10.7 220 13.6 149 11.0 223 14.1 160 11.4 218 14.8 170 11.6 22.0 14.8 17.1 91,156 75,125 89,596 73,793 89,562 74,161 89,541 73,678 89,466 73,463 91,156 75,125 54,955 25,497 1 139 4,188 20,170 12 109 666 464 638 1 122 1,590 2498 2,094 1,898 730 408 8,061 1,671 70 823 1,244 689 1,266 1,109 214 737 238 65659 5,165 20547 5358 15,189 5,298 18,619 16,031 2772 13,259 89,596 73,793 54,940 23,907 1 143 3911 18853 11 100 603 433 578 922 1,435 2267 2,016 1,744 716 386 7753 1,638 68 750 1,164 662 1269 1,079 201 701 221 65689 5,081 20401 5280 15 122 5,340 19,064 15803 2739 13064 89,235 88,938 73,451 73,158 54,896 54,800 23,530 23,287 1 100 1082 3,847 3,875 18,555 18358 10862 10685 605 603 426 428 565 570 869 840 1,378 1,402 2 184 2 122 1,992 1,976 1,724 1,691 705 710 377 380 7693 7673 1,633 1,636 66 66 734 733 1,149 1,148 659 653 1266 1265 1,070 1,066 202 201 696 689 218 216 65705 65651 5,054 5,033 20380 20 344 5252 5237 15 128 15 107 5,351 5,350 19,136 19 144 15784 15780 2735 2 742 13049 13038 60,927 14020 59,566 12790 59,919 12790 60,927 18245 841 3261 14,020 8294 553 374 491 862 1,171 1,581 1,311 1,220 430 302 59566 16589 831 3004 12790 7 350 494 343 437 684 1,034 1,368 1,217 1,085 410 279 59247 16307 792 2973 12542 7 150 493 338 432 640 1,008 1,297 1,193 1,072 404 273 10.4 9.6 9.0 22.7 9.1 19.0 7.1 7.8 13.2 C) (J) 89,599 '91,116 "91,716 74,745 '75,747 "75,953 r 89,735 '90,753 "91,073 '74,074 '75,000 "75,395 '56,124 "56,355 '23,943 "24,167 '1027 "1038 4,014 '4,040 "4,089 r !8,793 '18,876 "19,040 11r022 '11 084 "11 227 699 704 "712 r 457 '459 "464 582 585 "589 r 840 849 "861 r l,410 '1,412 "1,430 r 2,109 '2,115 "2135 r 2,043 '2,081 "2,110 '1,807 '1,803 "1,839 '692 '696 "701 383 '380 "386 '7,771 '7,792 "7813 '1,627 '1,633 "1,611 62 '63 "64 '752 '752 "758 1,175 '1,178 "1,191 '659 '661 "666 '1289 '1290 "1298 '1,056 1,061 "1,062 195 "194 '195 '739 '742 "752 '217 '217 "217 '65905 '66810 "66906 '4,341 '5,027 "5,034 '20580 '20613 "20669 '5249 '5273 "5284 '15331 '15340 "15385 5,488 '5,496 "5,501 '19835 '19 921 "20 024 '15661 '15 753 "15 678 2 741 "2732 2733 '12928 '13012 "12 946 r 55,281 r 23,830 r l,023 r 7 070 r7 qoq r7 qoq 575 366 440 625 1,009 1,227 1,242 1,134 382 279 '584 '364 446 '629 '1,023 '1,241 '1,238 '1,141 '386 277 '588 '366 '448 635 '1,027 '1,247 '1,270 '1,136 392 '274 "60990 "16 942 "737 "3 169 "13 036 "7 520 "596 "370 "452 "647 "1,044 "1,267 "1,299 "1,169 "396 "280 S-ll SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued EMPLOYMENT f— Continued Seasonally Adjusted t Production or nonsupervisory workers—Continued thous do... do... do do... do... do do.... do do.... do 5 727 1,150 55 713 1,060 518 699 628 134 569 201 5 440 1,127 53 643 984 493 698 601 120 537 185 5392 1,123 51 628 971 492 696 595 122 532 182 5 376 1,127 51 629 968 486 696 593 120 526 180 5 352 1,123 48 623 962 487 694 592 120 523 180 5349 1,119 54 623 963 486 695 589 119 524 177 5 360 1,119 54 622 973 486 694 588 120 525 179 5 354 1,115 52 622 970 486 694 587 121 529 178 5 362 1,114 52 627 965 486 694 585 122 538 179 do do.... do.... do do do.... do 42805 4,283 17,958 4360 13*598 3,999 16565 42940 4,194 17,827 4268 13559 3,994 16926 42940 4471 17,800 4240 13560 3,994 16,975 42,893 4,149 17,764 4225 13,539 3,990 16,990 42,889 4,135 17,738 4201 13,537 3,993 17,023 42,856 4,125 17,689 4 183 13,506 3,997 17,045 42920 4,103 17,774 4 171 13603 3,998 17045 42901 4,087 17,769 4 166 13603 4,003 17042 35.2 34.8 43.7 369 42.6 367 34.8 34.8 420 369 34.7 34.7 419 37 1 34.7 34.7 416 36 1 35.0 34.8 422 36 8 34.6 35 1 425 369 39.8 38.9 28 23 38.9 38.8 23 39.0 389 23 39.7 390 23 .. . do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... do do.... do.... do.... do.... 40.2 2.8 38.7 38.4 40.6 40.5 40.3 409 40.0 40.9 40.4 38.8 393 2.2 38.0 372 40.0 386 39.2 397 39.3 40.5 398 38.5 391 21 38.4 375 40.2 378 38.9 392 39.0 40.1 399 38.6 392 21 38.1 375 40.2 382 39.0 393 39.2 40.4 396 39.0 39.3 390 23 393 21 38.7 376 40.2 383 39.2 39 3 39.3 40.9 394 39.1 do do do.... do do do.... 391 28 39.7 388 396 35.7 384 25 39^4 378 375 34.7 386 26 39.4 39 7 381 35.1 38 5 26 39.5 390 383 35.1 do.... do do do do.... do.... 42.5 373 416 432 40.3 36.7 41.8 37 1 409 439 39.6 356 41.6 370 410 44 2 39.6 35.7 do do do do do.... do 394 322 385 30 1 36.3 326 39 0 319 384 299 36.2 326 Employee-hours, wage & salary workers in nonagric. establish, for 1 week in the month, seas adj. at annual rate bil hours Total private sector . . . . do Mining do Construction do Manufacturing . do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do.... Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do Government do 16992 13900 2 58 801 41 64 10.57 34.54 10.01 31 65 3091 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products . Service-producing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services . . P 5 p 5 416 1,126 51 634 976 491 701 585 120 554 178 43 279 4,111 17,797 4 182 13615 4,049 1 7 322 5446 1,136 50 643 980 491 705 586 119 558 178 5478 1,133 50 643 999 494 705 589 119 568 178 '5474 '1,120 47 r 650 '994 '492 r 708 588 118 575 '182 '5 484 '1,121 48 '650 '495 '708 '590 '117 '577 '182 516 l,107 "49 P 656 "1,009 P 500 P 714 P 594 P 119 P 586 P 182 43008 4,086 17,776 4 156 13620 4,012 17 134 5 400 1,126 51 631 972 488 699 587 122 546 178 43 134 4,106 17,754 4 165 13589 4,037 17 237 43522 4,110 17,910 4 203 13707 4,065 17 437 43644 4,103 17,958 4 207 13751 4,071 17 512 '43 125 '3,461 '18,000 TA 22*> '13 775 '4,090 '17 574 '43904 '4,140 '18,020 '4 248 '13 772 '4,093 '17 651 44 048 P 4,151 18,058 P 4 254 P 13 804 P 4,094 P 17 745 34.2 34.5 413 35 4 34.7 34.8 418 36 4 34.7 349 416 36 7 34.9 35 '1 422 37 4 35.2 35 1 425 379 35.4 350 42 1 382 35.4 350 42 7 380 35.3 352 '43 1 '37 9 39.2 397 24 38.8 392 24 39.6 395 26 39.8 40 1 29 39.9 400 27 40.3 40 1 29 40.0 402 30 40.2 403 31 '40.8 '408 33 393 22 38.8 37 8 40.1 388 39.2 39 3 39.4 40.1 39 7 39.0 40 1 22 40.5 386 41.4 38 9 39.9 39 6 39.9 41.6 40 4 38.7 397 23 39.5 379 40.5 39 1 39.6 39 4 39.5 41.2 39 7 37.7 399 25 39.5 383 40.6 394 39.7 39 7 39.8 41.7 400 39.0 405 28 40.0 393 41.0 399 40.5 402 40.4 42.3 405 39.0 40 4 26 39.8 392 41.2 403 40.4 40 0 40.3 41.6 404 38.8 406 28 40.0 396 41.6 403 40.5 404 40.5 41.9 401 38.9 408 30 39.9 39 7 41.7 408 40.7 40 7 40.8 42.0 407 38.8 40 8 31 '40^2 '39 7 41.7 '409 '40.9 40 7 40.7 '41.8 '40 4 39.1 '41 4 34 '40.4 '40 1 42.0 '41 2 '41.6 '41 2 '41.2 '43.5 '40 8 '39.5 41 2 P 34 40.2 400 P 41.8 "41 7 P 41.3 P 41 2 P 41.1 P 42.5 P 405 P 39.9 386 25 39.4 380 388 35.0 38 6 25 39.1 379 389 35.1 39 1 26 39.3 36 5 39 7 36.6 38 5 26 39.0 34 1 390 35.2 390 27 39.2 363 396 35.6 395 30 39.6 37 3 406 36.2 39 4 29 39.4 37 4 404 36.1 39 6 30 39.8 38 5 40 7 36.1 39 5 30 39.4 36 8 40 7 35.8 395 31 39.6 '37 7 '40 9 36.2 '400 '3 1 '40.0 '38 5 '41 3 '36.8 39 7 P 31 39.8 P 38 3 P 40 7 P 36.4 41.7 37 1 408 43 8 39.3 354 41.7 37 1 407 44 1 39.6 358 41.7 37 1 409 44 4 40.4 358 41.8 37 5 41 0 44 5 40.1 363 41.4 37 1 41 0 44 4 39.7 349 42.1 37 4 41 2 44 9 40.6 360 42.4 37 7 41 5 43 5 41.1 370 42.7 37 4 41 6 436 41.1 36 8 42.8 376 41 9 43 8 41.3 368 42.9 37 7 41 8 43 7 40.9 37 4 '42.9 37 5 41 6 '43 5 41.2 '37 2 '43.2 '37 8 '41 8 '43 2 '41.9 '37 8 388 319 384 299 36.1 328 388 319 384 299 362 32 6 389 318 384 298 362 326 38 9 32 1 384 30 1 363 326 38 6 31 9 38 5 29 9 365 32 9 386 31 4 38 2 29 3 36 1 32 5 38 8 31 7 38 4 29 7 360 32 7 38 8 31 7 38 5 29 6 36 1 32 7 38 9 31 9 38 6 299 363 32 9 38 9 320 38 7 299 36 1 32 7 38 9 31 9 38 6 29 8 363 32 6 '39 3 31 8 38 5 297 36 1 32 7 '39 4 '31 7 38 7 296 360 '32 8 16595 13533 2 49 747 3833 1028 34.32 10.09 32 35 3062 16530 13456 239 733 37 67 1022 34.11 10.11 32 73 3074 16429 13356 234 729 37 18 1020 33.96 1007 32 52 30 73 16324 13308 230 7 30 3691 1018 33.70 1008 3261 30 17 16401 133 13 2 28 7 24 36 76 10 16 33.84 10 13 32 72 30 88 16580 134 77 2 30 7 98 37 26 993 34^22 10 20 32 89 31 03 16389 13287 2 17 7 30 37 09 989 33.59 10 10 32 74 31 02 164 40 13356 2 20 7 12 37 43 1002 33.66 10 10 33 04 30 84 16620 134 69 2 18 7 26 38 03 1009 33.70 10 18 33 25 31 41 166 94 13595 2 21 7 47 38 27 10 11 34^07 1029 33 52 30 99 167 40 136 77 2 22 7 63 38 65 10 14 34^26 1028 33 60 30 60 104.4 91 0 1322 1000 873 84 8 909 1118 1023 104.8 1089 1032 116.9 122.1 103.9 88 9 1228 982 856 820 908 1122 1012 105.1 1084 1038 117.0 123.3 102.9 874 1190 970 840 799 90 1 1115 1006 104.3 1077 103 0 116.7 122.5 102.5 868 117 5 97 2 83 3 790 89 7 111 3 1007 103.5 1072 102 1 116.8 122.8 102.6 86 5 116 5 96 5 83 1 78 8 89 5 111 5 1005 104.0 1067 1030 117.2 122.9 104.1 89 8 1184 106 2 855 81 4 91 7 1120 990 104.3 1068 1034 117.8 124.1 102.2 87 2 111 6 94 7 84 1 80 4 896 110 5 986 102.1 105 5 1008 116.4 122.5 103.1 87 8 110 7 94 3 85 4 81 6 91 0 111 6 99 1 103.9 106 1 1030 116.4 123.9 104.0 89 6 1095 96 3 87 4 83 7 92 8 111 9 996 103.6 1066 102 4 117.8 1247 105.0 90 5 1103 99 6 87 8 84 3 92 9 113 0 99 9 104.7 1073 103 7 119.1 12fi 1 105.7 91 8 112 5 102 0 88 8 85 4 93 9 113 3 99 9 105.4 108 1 104 4 P P AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEK t Seasonally Adjusted Avg. weekly hours per worker on private nonagric. payrolls:^ Not seasonally adjusted hours.. Seasonally adjusted do..., Mining "t .... do Construction i do Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted... do.... Seasonally adjusted do.... Overtime hours . ... do Durable goods Overtime hours Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing $ Nondurable goods Overtime hours Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures $ Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products .... Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee $ Leather and leather products Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate $ Services P 35.3 "35 2 P 434 P 37 2 P 40.7 406 P 33 P P P P P P P 43.1 38 0 41 5 P 43 8 P 41.8 P 373 P P P 39 4 31 9 P P 38 6 P 299 36 5 32 8 P P AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS t Seasonally Adjusted Indexes of employee-hours (aggregate weekly): O Private nonagric. payrolls, total 1977 = 100.. Goods-producing do Mining do Construction do Manufacturing do Durable goods do Nondurable goods do Service-producing do .. Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do.... Wholesale trade do.... Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 108.1 101 1 1370 109 1 979 980 976 1119 105.5 106.3 111.7 1042 117.2 119.6 118.9 12fi 1 16808 '167 31 '169 99 "170 28 137 44 '136 46 '138 83 P139 42 P 2 23 2 26 '2 29 2 33 7 72 '7 81 '7 85 P P7 77 39 00 '39 15 '39 64 39 71 P 10 14 '888 '10 31 10 33 34.35 '34.31 '34.33 P34.55 1031 1031 '10 37 P10 46 33 65 '33 75 TO A (\A VOA OQ 30 64 '30 85 '31 16 P30 86 106.1 93 o 114 0 103 5 90 o 87 2 94 2 113 4 99 7 105.3 107 9 104 3 119.1 19fi3 '105.3 93 5 '115 0 '104 5 '90 4 '87 8 94 2 '111 8 '85 0 105.3 '108 1 '104 2 '119.0 197 1 '107.5 '95 2 '116 8 '106 1 '92 1 rQQ Q '95 4 '114 3 '101 9 '105.3 '109 3 '103 8 '119.4 r 19« 1 P 108.1 P 95 6 118 4 P 104 5 P 92 8 P pQI P -I 95 4 115 1 P 102 2 p 106.2 P 109 1 P 105 1 P 120.8 P19« 7 P S-12 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 November 1983 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS t Average hourly earnings per worker: ^ Not seasonally adjusted: Private nonagric. payrolls dollarsMining do.... Construction . do Manufacturing do.... Excluding overtime do Durable goods do.... Excluding overtime do.... Lumber and wood products do.... Furniture and fixtures do.... Stone, clay, and glass products do.... Primary metal industries do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do.... Electric and electronic equipment .... do.... Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products .... do.... Miscellaneous manufacturing do.... Nondurable goods do.... Excluding overtime do Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco manufactures do.... Textile mill products do.... Apparel and other textile products .. do.... Paper and allied products do.... Printing and publishing do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do.... Rubber and plastics products, nee .... do.... Leather and leather products do.... Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade do.... Retail trade . do Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do Seasonally adjusted: Private nonagricultural payrolls dollarsMining do Construction do.... Manufacturing do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do 7.25 10.04 10.82 7.99 7.72 8.54 8.25 6.99 5.91 8.27 10.81 8.19 8.81 7.62 10.39 7.42 5.97 7.67 10.78 11.62 8.50 8.25 9.06 8.81 7.46 6.31 8.86 11.33 8.78 9.29 8.21 11.12 8.10 6.43 7.76 10.99 11.74 8.59 8.33 9.17 8.92 7.65 6.40 9.03 11.54 8.90 9.41 8.37 11.24 8.24 6.50 7.79 10.96 11.88 8.56 8.31 9.13 8.90 7.57 6.40 9.03 11.41 8.85 9.36 8.41 11.29 8.26 6.50 7.81 11.01 11.72 8.61 8.36 9.17 8.92 7.59 6.43 9.04 11.49 8.90 9.38 8.45 11.34 8.31 6.56 7.82 11.03 11.96 8.68 8.42 9.24 8.97 7.55 6.46 9.08 11.49 8.96 9.43 8.51 11.43 8.38 6.67 7.90 11.21 11.95 8.71 8.46 9.26 9.02 7.68 6.49 9.10 11.56 8.98 9.40 8.53 11.40 8.42 6.72 7.92 11.25 12.00 8.75 8.50 9.31 9.06 7.72 6.50 9.10 11.53 9.04 9.44 8.56 11.49 8.48 6.73 7.90 11.19 11.95 8.74 8.47 9.29 9.02 7.68 6.51 9.13 11.24 9.05 9.46 8.60 11.49 8.47 6.75 7.94 11.28 11.90 8.77 8.48 9.31 9.02 7.74 6.51 9.16 11.25 9.07 9.48 8.60 11.53 8.46 6.76 7.97 11.20 11.80 8.78 8.49 9.34 9.04 7.78 6.52 9.20 11.28 9.08 9.59 8.60 11.52 8.48 6.82 7.97 11.25 11.74 8.81 8.49 9.37 9.04 7.85 6.60 9.28 11.23 9.11 9.63 8.63 11.63 8.48 6.81 8.00 11.29 11.78 8.86 8.54 9.40 9.08 7.82 6.65 9.34 11.37 9.10 9.65 8.69 11.62 8.57 6.82 7.94 '11.28 11.84 8.79 '8.46 9.34 7.18 6.94 7.44 8.88 5.52 4.97 8.60 8.19 9.12 11.38 7.17 4.99 9.70 5.92 7.56 5.25 6.31 6.41 7.73 7.49 7.89 9.78 5.83 5.20 9.32 8.75 9.96 12.46 7.65 5.32 10.30 6.21 8.02 5.47 6.78 6.90 7.84 7.56 7.91 9.55 5.86 5.23 9.63 8.91 10.19 12.61 7.78 5.41 10.46 6.24 8.10 5.50 6.90 6.99 7.80 7.55 7.88 9.50 5.88 5.21 9.53 8.89 10.22 12.57 7.74 5.39 10.48 6.27 8.13 5.53 6.97 7.04 7.88 7.62 8.00 10.16 5.92 5.24 9.60 8.92 10.26 12.68 7.81 5.41 10.59 6.30 8.14 5.56 7.00 7.08 7.95 7.69 8.06 9.63 6.04 5.28 9.65 9.00 10.32 12.71 7.91 5.44 10.62 6.27 8.20 5.54 7.01 7.12 7.97 7.72 8.09 9.87 6.08 5.33 9.65 8.97 10.34 13.16 7.91 5.50 10.68 6.42 8.31 5.65 7.19 7.18 7.99 7.75 8.11 9.96 6.10 5.33 9.65 8.99 10.41 13.25 7.91 5.50 10.72 6.45 8.28 5.69 7.22 7.19 8.00 7.74 8.16 10.43 6.11 5.33 9.67 9.03 10.39 13.28 7.92 5.52 10.68 6.43 8.27 5.68 7.19 7.17 8.03 7.75 8.20 10.61 6.14 5.35 9.72 9.03 10.43 13.27 7.95 5.52 10.72 6.45 8.34 5.69 7.23 7.20 8.03 7.75 8.18 10.74 6.14 5.33 9.81 9.05 10.50 13.17 7.97 5.51 10.74 6.46 8.36 5.71 7.31 7.23 8.04 7.75 8.17 10.91 6.16 5.36 9.91 9.06 10.52 13.17 7.96 5.49 10.73 6.46 8.35 5.71 7.26 7.20 7.25 10.04 10.82 7.99 9.70 5.92 6.31 6.41 7.67 10.78 11.62 8.50 10.30 6.21 6.78 6.90 7.73 C) 11.66 8.57 10.39 6.24 (') 7.00 7.76 C) 11.77 8.58 10.45 6.29 (x) 7.03 7.78 (») 11.71 8.61 10.51 6.32 (') 7.04 7.82 (l) 11.88 8.63 10.58 6.33 C) 7.09 7.88 (') 11.86 8.68 10.66 6.35 (') 7.11 7.91 7.91 C) 12.00 8.75 10.77 6.40 o 12.02 7.95 o7.15 8.78 10.76 6.43 O 7.19 7.97 (') 11.86 8.79 10.82 6.45 (') 7.24 138.9 92.6 148.2 132.0 141.9 139.4 138.0 138.1 137.3 148.3 93.3 159.0 141.1 152.5 148.6 145.0 148.3 147.6 150.0 93.1 162.8 141.6 154.6 150.1 146.2 150.6 149.8 150.7 93.1 162.1 142.9 154.7 151.1 147.1 152.0 150.5 151.1 93.4 162.9 141.9 155.3 152.2 147.5 152.6 150.7 151.9 94.1 163.0 144.0 155.8 153.1 148.1 153.0 152.0 152.7 94.7 164.7 144.0 156.5 154.4 148.9 156.7 152.2 153.4 95.3 165.1 145.6 157.3 155.2 149.3 157.4 152.4 153.4 95.0 164.0 145.5 157.1 155.9 149.6 156.6 152.6 154.0 94.8 165.7 145.9 157.0 155.9 150.5 157.4 154.0 12.92 16.78 14.28 18.56 14.64 18.99 14.64 19.01 14.69 19.10 14.77 19.26 14.86 19.34 14.92 19.46 14.92 19.46 10.64 11.51 11.59 11.64 12.07 12.17 12.53 12.79 255.20 170.13 266.92 167.87 269.00 166.98 269.27 166.32 269.97 166.96 272.14 168.61 276.59 171.48 7.83 6.67 *9.31 11.28 "•9.12 9.61 8.64 11.53 '8.53 '6.81 8.11 '11.35 '12.00 '8.90 '8.53 ^.48 ^.09 ^.84 '6.73 ^.42 '11.31 9.22 '9.71 '8.74 11.81 8.61 '6.85 "8.15 "11.35 n2.03 "8.91 "8.55 "9.47 "9.09 "7.83 "6.73 "9.37 "11.28 "9.20 "9.76 "8.72 "11.82 "8.57 "6.87 8.11 7.81 8.17 10.84 6.17 5.35 10.06 9.10 10.58 13.20 8.06 5.52 10.86 6.48 8.42 5.72 7.30 7.18 8.05 '7.73 '8.12 '10.24 6.19 '5.35 '10.02 '9.14 '10.61 '13.16 8.03 5.50 '10.68 '6.47 '8.41 '5.71 '7.25 7.18 '8.10 '7.76 8.13 '9.86 6.23 '5.39 10.09 9.25 '10.67 '13.35 8.08 5.57 '10.97 6.54 '8.48 5.77 '7.33 '7.31 "8.12 "7.79 "8.15 "9.79 "6.24 "5.40 "10.07 "9.29 "10.73 "13.35 "8.10 "5.57 "11.00 "6.56 "8.54 "5.77 "7.43 "7.40 8.00 (') 11.85 8.82 10.83 6.49 (') 7.26 8.03 (') 11.82 8.85 10.88 6.51 (') 7.26 7.98 C) 11.83 8.84 '10.64 '6.52 (') 7.26 8.08 (') '11.93 '8.87 '10.89 6.54 H '7.32 "8.13 H "11.91 "8.93 "10.97 "6.58 154.6 94.7 165.0 144.5 157.7 156.6 151.2 159.0 154.9 154.8 94.8 166.4 144.6 157.8 156.8 151.6 158.2 155.5 155.2 94.7 167.6 144.0 158.2 157.9 152.1 159.1 155.6 155.0 94.0 '167.3 '144.1 '158.1 '155.4 '152.3 '158.2 155.9 155.9 94.2 '168.1 '145.3 '158.3 '158.0 '153.0 '159.8 '157.0 "156.8 "94.4 "168.4 "145.0 "158.7 "159.2 "153.9 "162.0 "158.6 14.92 19.46 14.92 19.49 15.24 19.85 15.35 20.05 15.44 20.24 15.53 20.37 "15.53 "20.37 12.48 12.67 12.68 12.63 13.09 12.89 272.90 169.61 275.27 170.45 277.46 170.85 279.75 171.42 280.80 171.85 281.05 171.37 279.30 169.48 (*)12.00 8.76 10.70 6.39 (x) 7.14 •uoo Indexes of avg. hourly earnings, seas, adj.: ^ Private nonfarm economy: Current dollars 1977 = 100.. 1977 dollars t do. . Mining do.... Construction . . . do Manufacturing do.... Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do.... Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do.... Hourly wages, not seasonally adjusted: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR): § Common labor $ per hr.. Skilled labor do.... Farm (U.S.) wage rates, hired workers, by method of pay: All workers, including piece-rate $ per hr.. All workers, other than piece-rate do.... Workers receiving cash wages only do.... Workers paid per hour cash wages only do Railroad wages (average, class I) do.... Avg. weekly earnings per worker, private nonfarm:^ Current dollars, seasonally adjusted 1977 dollars seasonally adjusted $ Spendable earnings (worker with 3 dependents): Current dollars, seasonally adjusted 1977 dollars seasonally adjusted $ Current dollars, not seasonally adjusted: Private nonfarm, total dollars.. Mining do Construction do.... Manufacturing . do. .. Durable goods do.... Nondurable goods do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale and retail trade do.... Wholesale trade do.... Retail trade do.... Finance, insurance, and real estate do.... Services do.... 220.57 147.05 (22) 255.20 438.75 399.26 318.00 343.31 280.74 382.18 190.62 291.06 158.03 229.05 208.97 266.92 459.23 426.45 330.65 356.06 296.83 401.70 198.10 307.97 163.55 245.44 224.94 270.05 461.58 433.21 334.15 357.63 304.19 405.85 200.30 311.04 165.55 249.09 228.57 270.31 459.22 440.75 333.84 357.90 301.08 406.62 199.39 313.01 164.79 252.31 228.80 271.01 458.02 423.09 338.37 363.13 305.74 413.01 199.71 313.39 164.58 253.40 230.10 273.70 465.47 440.13 344.60 371.45 310.85 416.30 203.15 317.34 168.97 254.46 232.11 273.34 476.43 440.96 341.43 367.62 307.64 409.04 201.59 318.27 164.98 262.44 234.79 270.86 464.63 424.80 339.50 366.81 305.22 411.65 199.31 313.81 163.30 260.64 232.96 274.13 467.74 434.98 346.10 372.53 311.20 413.32 201.90 316.74 166.42 258.84 233.74 275.52 469.25 436.73 349.05 375.19 313.97 413.79 203.18 319.42 167.29 261.00 234.72 278.15 472.64 441.32 350.32 377.34 315.58 415.64 205.43 321.86 169.59 265.35 236.42 280.54 478.13 444.95 355.04 382.30 319.19 419.54 207.37 323.15 171.87 262.09 236.88 283.20 475.31 450.00 354.40 379.76 319.53 425.71 210.60 326.70 175.03 264.99 237.66 281.08 '481.66 449.92 353.36 '380.14 319.59 '421.86 '209.63 '325.47 '174.16 '261.73 237.66 286.28 '489.19 '454.80 '363.12 '391.52 '324.81 '432.22 208.63 '328.18 171.95 '263.88 '239.04 HELP- WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index 1967—100.. 119 86 73 76 78 83 83 83 83 81 87 92 100 '97 99 See footnotes at end of tables. SU 284.42 "286.18 171.85 "172.29 () "287.70 "492.59 "447.52 "362.64 "391.11 "323.99 "433.40 "209.26 "330.50 "171.95 "271.20 "241.98 S-13 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1982 1981 1983 1982 Annual Sept. Nov. Oct. Jan. Dec. Apr. Mar. Feb. June May July Sept. Aug. Oct. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued WORK STOPPAGES <> Work stoppages involving 1,000 or more workers: Number of stoppages: Beginning in month or year number Workers involved in stoppages: Beginning in month or year thous.. Days idle during month or year do 145 96 14 1 3 0 1 5 729 16908 656 9061 390 2089 38 905 2 805 0 764 2 795 14 844 3410 4590 4282 4 391 4635 5074 5 459 5 437 23 939 3,048 30298 4,057 2 344 3,712 2 443 3,828 2661 4,156 3080 4,581 3 143 4,923 2065 4,759 4 2 11 13 3 790 24 494 57 676 5 134 4 642 3947 3 481 2075 4,401 1 874 3,906 1 666 1 740 3,063 3,361 9 1 127 10 r 7 50 1 198 676 10656 3275 2917 1804 3,049 1669 2J66 7 r 22 r 575 10 63 1 152 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Unemployment insurance programs: Insured unemployment, all programs, average weekly # @ thous State programs (excl. extended duration prov.): Initial claims thous Insured unemployment, avg. weekly do.... Percent of covered employment: @ @ Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries, average weekly thous... Benefits paid @ mil $ Federal employees, insured unemployment, average weekly thous Veterans' program (UCX): Initial claims .. . do Insured unemployment, avg. weekly do.... Beneficiaries average weekly do Benefits paid mil $ Railroad program: Applications thous.. Insured unemployment, avg. weekly do Benefits paid mil $ 2 44 35 42 47 46 52 50 53 53 50 2,614 3,282 3,558 3,306 3,448 3,877 r2 13 262 1 r220 651 8 1 711 3 1 647 3 1 8200 2 138 0 2 55 56 50 45 45 45 4,358 4,228 4,246 2 205 6 20524 2367 8 r 32 35 35 39 45 36 35 41 38 44 2,609 2,458 2,985 r2,913 3,568 1 817 5 1 587 9 1 537 4 1 298 2 1 337 8 32 32 26 28 31 33 35 33 31 26 21 23 22 193 41 41 2 2807 136 11 9 r 835 11 8 6 29 10 9 7 34 17 14 8 40 24 26 20 112 21 37 32 168 16 37 36 180 18 34 34 196 15 30 28 148 14 26 24 13 1 16 25 24 136 16 25 22 121 19 26 23 139 184 40 2108 246 62 3387 14 65 31 1 20 73 316 17 78 35 1 17 81 395 20 95 445 7 76 33 1 8 68 362 9 79 248 4 74 294 31 47 150 55 48 176 14 43 218 22 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances mil. $.. 69,226 Commercial and financial co. paper, total do.... 161,114 111,908 Financial companies do.. 30357 Dealer placed do 81551 Directly placed do 49206 Nonfinancial companies do Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total end of period mil $ 78206 Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do 46463 9 124 Loans to cooperatives do Other loans and discounts do... 22619 Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total # ... mil $ 176 778 Reserve bank credit outstanding, total # .. do.... 143,906 Time loans do 1601 U.S. Government securities do.... 130,954 Gold certificate account .. do 11 151 Liabilities total # do 176 778 Deposits, total . Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation do do do.... All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held, total mil $ Required ... do Excess .. do Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks do.... Free reserves do Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.: Deposits: Demand, adjusted § mil $ Demand, total # do Individuals, partnerships, and corp do.... State and local governments do U.S. Government do Domestic commercial banks do.... Time, total # do Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings do Other time do Loans (adjusted), total § Commercial and industrial For purchasing or carrying securities To nonbank financial institutions Real estate loans Other loans Investments total U.S. Government securities, total Investment account * Other securities See footnotes at end of tables. • 73818 75811 77 125 171,627 170,365 166,941 115216 115 530 115650 34 666 35584 35893 36 147 83,974 79632 79637 79503 43690 56 411 54 835 51 291 79,543 3 162,330 3 118,640 3 3 79543 3 162,330 3 3 3 118 640 34 666 83 974 43 690 77529 73706 70843 70389 68797 70907 72710 167,304 169,142 166,534 169,892 169,870 171,642 172,674 172,407 175,966 120 626 122 230 121 034 123 819 125 552 127 318 128 520 129 375 130 121 36 755 38 363 36529 36984 38 205 38645 37 927 39 136 39 088 83871 83867 84 505 86835 87 347 88 673 90 593 90 239 91 033 46 678 46912 45 500 46073 44 318 44 324 44 154 43*032 45 845 C 80408 81 566 81 352 50 375 8423 21609 50 006 8078 23464 50 160 50 292 50 375 50 364 50 429 50 569 50 687 50 778 50 884 C50 946 8 288 8 477 8 423 8 882 9 102 9 341 9 259 8 967 8 630 eg 659 22904 21 998 21 609 20 955 20*825 20946 21 076 21 279 21 652 C21 792 30816 25 228 131,906 190 128 153,769 717 139,312 11 148 190 128 34 334 26 489 141,990 180 647 146,838 1 123 134,393 11 148 180 647 32095 20 318 135,197 186 454 142,629 438 132,080 11 148 186 454 36 638 24 678 136,048 187 494 149,394 374 137,676 11 148 187 494 29 884 26533 139,989 190 128 153,769 717 139,312 11 148 190 128 34 334 26489 141,990 176 424 142,656 354 132,368 11 144 176 424 26 275 22 683 137,667 183 117 142,975 1 155 135,561 11 139 183 117 29 160 22 468 139,060 182 445 148,860 2808 136,651 11 138 182 445 28 100 23 419 141,497 189 421 151,134 848 141,550 11 135 189 421 32 321 23 193 142,497 185 Oil 152,198 1 260 141*180 11 132 185 Oil 26054 20567 145,783 189 579 155,649 3610 141,673 11 131 189 579 27 508 18004 147,549 189 478 155,314 1 113 144,255 11 131 189 478 27 781 23046 147,094 Ml 918 141 606 *312 '642 *-277 Ml 853 Ml 353 '500 '697 J -164 39963 39579 384 976 -490 40587 40 183 404 455 35 41 199 40797 402 579 -130 41853 41 353 500 697 -164 41862 41 316 546 500 79 39797 39362 435 557 -83 38039 37602 437 852 -362 38650 38 174 476 993 -435 38282 37833 449 902 -355 38415 37 935 480 1,714 -1 113 38947 38 440 507 1,382 -703 108 595 187 518 140,376 5 235 2 148 21,896 362 502 109 585 189 652 139,364 5 487 1767 23,613 406 773 96 774 104 673 164 559 187 996 124,088 139,931 4 488 5 391 3014 1874 17,939 22,492 401 322 403 346 107 467 190 848 143,159 5238 1064 23,374 400 640 109 585 189 652 139,364 5487 1767 23,613 406 773 103 892 173 523 131,271 5722 1,213 19,964 416 773 105 018 182 699 136,570 5533 2580 20,790 415 929 103 300 102 186 105 580 173 389 170 795 201 731 130,202 129,353 150,310 4 439 4 863 5 482 2*095 3*477 1 134 18,668 17,587 25,867 415 145 409 948 411 392 104 052 105 843 105 977 103 543 107 485 180 687 179 459 177 392 167 689 178 290 134,190 134,522 134,792 128,721 136,481 5 510 5 309 4 932 4 693 5 522 2 031 3221 995 1 610 1 154 20,667 20,103 20,049 17,960 19,740 414 174 415 834 419 022 417 907 422 720 110 640 258 127 505 603 216,860 11,223 26,926 132 336 155 314 125 863 44,586 36,730 81.277 79876 281 554 499 214 217,148 10,495 27,036 131 702 148 459 116 464 37,798 30,695 78.666 85 214 278 990 503 444 216,754 12,207 27,312 131 706 154 587 122 277 42,270 33,043 80.007 85 764 276 282 503 395 216,892 11,627 27,017 131 954 152 179 122 219 44,152 34,740 78.067 110640 258 127 505 603 216,860 11,223 26,926 132 336 155*314 125 863 44,586 36,730 81.277 147 742 233 046 507 196 218,565 9,758 26,361 133 935 155 643 131 837 48,816 38,677 83.021 159 156 221 957 507 802 218,288 11,151 26,561 134 163 157 475 131 316 49,391 40,047 81.925 164 469 216 971 503 066 216,608 10,811 26,581 134 568 147 288 129 975 49,098 40,587 80.877 173 545 212 468 506 066 213,330 12,764 25,383 134 860 155 ^12 136 946 53,742 43,425 83.204 76971 250 511 do 470 988 do.... 195',499 do... 10,756 do... 26,729 do 124 444 do 146*367 do 116 905 do... 36,819 do... 30,872 do... 80.086 80766 80 408 80 202 80 356 80 856 81 022 166 832 211 054 499 741 214,650 10,010 25,301 134 009 151 140 135 147 50,996 41,118 84.151 81 024 174 817 207 808 505 058 214,426 12,084 26,005 134 358 159 109 137 979 54,352 43,885 83.627 81 165 81 397 81 601 81 177 81 106 51 006 51 095 51 105 8 974 8 707 9 263 21 621 21 375 20 737 193 405 208 034 190 067 160,242 167,398 155,907 3 633 1 625 387 146,489 155,423 146,096 11 128 11 128 11 126 193 405 208 034 190 067 30608 44 593 26 112 25 702 20 697 20 227 148,241 148,172 149,676 38660 38 214 446 1,573 -929 175 021 172 771 214 414 218 694 508 984 510 467 215,445 214*,063 11,940 12,603 25,687 25,241 135 703 137 078 160 976 159 524 135 743 135 821 51,445 51,400 41,612 43,016 84.298 84.421 r 37 916 r 37*418 M98 r l,441 r 752 38042 37 626 416 839 281 172 470 173 299 218041 222 971 510 582 213,350 11,496 25,512 138 140 158 118 136 281 52,103 43,807 84.178 521 573 216,818 13,172 25,236 139 432 168*064 140 391 56,307 47,193 84084 S-14 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 November 1983 1982 Sept. Annual Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1,436.5 144.5 243.2 1,048.8 1,450.1 151.0 242.8 1,056.3 1,460.6 157.8 243.4 1,059.5 1,474.4 166.1 245.0 1,063.3 1,488.0 171.2 246.2 1,070.6 1,499.9 172.9 246.1 1,080.9 1,513.2 174.4 247.8 1,091.0 1,520.3 176.9 247.1 1,096.3 Oct. FINANCE—Continued BANKING—Continued Commercial bank credit, seas, adj.: Total loans and securities /\ U S. Treasury securities Other securities Total loans and leases /S bil $ do... do do.. 1,316.3 111.0 231.4 973.9 1,412.0 130.9 239.2 1,042.0 1,389.4 118.2 237.6 1,033.5 1,397.5 122.3 237.2 1,038.1 1,398.5 126.4 235.8 1,036.4 1,412.0 130.9 239.2 1,042.0 1,428.2 139.8 243.3 1,045.1 Money and interest rates: Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank) @@ 11.02 10.00 9.68 9.35 8.73 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 2 2 13.56 13.21 12.90 12.48 12.14 11.58 11.11 10.83 10.51 10.20 10.14 10.22 10.30 10.42 2 14.13 2 2 14.49 2 14.34 14.71 13.86 14.37 13.26 13.74 13.09 13.44 13.00 13.04 12.62 12.88 12.97 12.61 12.02 12.42 12.21 12.36 11.90 12.21 12.02 12.18 12.01 12.25 r !2.08 r !2.38 11.80 12.19 4 15.32 3 14.76 3 3 11.89 3 11.89 3 11.20 10.40 10.86 9.63 9.24 9.21 8.60 8.76 8.72 8.42 8.54 8.50 8.20 8.19 8.15 7.97 8.36 8.39 8.26 8.54 8.48 8.35 8.49 8.48 8.41 8.36 8.31 8.15 9.04 9.03 8.80 9.33 9.36 9.10 9.59 9.68 9.42 9.23 9.28 9.09 9.01 8.98 8.79 7.810 8.130 8.304 8.252 8.185 8.820 9.120 9.390 9.050 8.710 percent- Federal intermediate credit bank loans do.... Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): New home purchase (U.S. avg.) Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) percentdo.... 13.41 14.20 14.51 Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances, 90 days do.... Commercial paper, 6-month $ do.... Finance co. paper placed directly, 6-mo @ do.... Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent.. 14.78 13.73 3 3 10.686 8.196 7.750 8.042 8.013 334,508 316,291 344,901 331,805 29,554 27,056 27,929 28,926 31,423 29,522 34,567 28,143 14.077 8.50 6 10.55 CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT Total extended and liquidated: Unadjusted: Extended Liquidated Seasonally adjusted: Extended, total # By major holder: Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions Retailers. ... mil. $.. do .. .. By major credit type: Automobile Revolving Mobile home Liquidated total # By major holder: Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions Retailers By major credit type: Automobile Revolving Mobile home Total outstanding, end of year or month # By major holder: Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions Retailers By major credit type: Automobile Revolving ... Mobile home .. ... do.... 28,619 28,650 31,691 30,777 do .. do..., do do.... 13,219 4,841 3,047 4,621 13,754 4,533 2,963 4,457 14,806 6,099 3,434 4,444 14,236 5,861 3,295 4,446 do do.... do 7,488 12,705 522 8,041 12,614 543 10,177 12,778 486 9,716 12,491 473 do 27,363 28,781 29,676 28,359 do do..., do..., do.... 12,531 4,735 2,792 4,552 13,681 4,905 2,925 4,524 14,349 5,048 3,022 4,495 13,125 4,837 3,098 4,537 do.... do.... do.... 7,139 12,394 447 8,111 12,533 578 8,643 12,739 463 8,225 11,990 510 do.... 331,697 344,798 337,469 336,473 338,372 344,798 343,151 340,343 342,568 344,748 347,189 353,012 358,020 363,662 367,604 do do. do do 147,622 89,818 45,954 29,551 152,069 149,801 149,528 149,651 152,069 150,906 150,257 151,319 152,408 153,471 156,603 159,666 163,313 165,971 94,322 93,357 92,541 93,462 94,322 95,080 93,859 94,817 94,675 95,364 96,349 97,319 97,708 97,274 47,253 46,846 46,645 46,832 47,253 46,946 46,757 47,081 47,505 47,838 48,652 49,139 50,121 51,123 30,202 26,829 27,046 27,639 30,202 28,859 27,734 27,472 27,455 27,541 27,804 27,900 28,067 28,319 do do do.... 125,331 62,819 18,373 130,227 128,865 128,375 129,299 130,227 129,482 129,055 130,959 131,976 133,640 136,183 138,689 141,677 142,477 67,184 61,845 61,836 62,362 67,184 65,562 63,372 63,091 63,521 63,459 64,899 65,856 66,913 67,904 18,988 19,011 19,043 19,049 18,988 19,291 19,374 19,379 19,400 19,448 19,647 19,750 19,882 20,087 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts and outlays: Receipts (net) Outlays (net) Budget surplus or deficit (—) mil. $ '599,272 '617,766 do '657,204 '728,424 do.... '-57,932 '-110,658 Budget financing, total do.... 557,932 5 127,989 Borrowing from the public do '79,329 '134,912 Reduction in cash balances do.... '-21,397 '-6,923 Gross amount of debt outstanding do.... '1,003,941 '1,146,987 Held by the public do '794,434 '929,346 Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency: Receipts (net), total mil $ '599,272 '617,766 Individual income taxes (net) do '285,917 '298,111 Corporation income taxes (net) do '61,137 '49,207 Social insurance taxes and contributions (net) mil $ '182,720 '201,131 Other do '69,499 '69,317 Outlays, total # do '657,204 '728,424 Agriculture Department do '26,030 '36,213 Defense Department, military do.... '156,035 '182,850 Health and Human Services Department § ... . mil $ '230,304 '251,268 Treasury Department do '92,633 '110,521 National Aeronautics and Space Adm do.... '5,421 '6,026 Veterans Administration do.... '22,904 '23,937 GOLD AND SILVER: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period) mil. $.. 11,151 11,148 Price at New York iji$ dol per troy oz 459.614 376.010 Silver: Price at New York tfc See footnotes at end of tables. dol. ner trov oz.. 10.518 7.947 59,694 40,539 42,007 54,498 61,403 66,708 66,166 72,436 -1,708 -26,169 -24,158 -17,938 r 4,574 26,462 24,845 18,103 r 22,128 6,228 25,923 29,895 -17,554 20,234 -1,078 -11,792 57,505 38,816 43,504 67,087 64,152 69,540 -9,582 -25,336 -26,036 9,916 25,341 27,296 6,419 17,919 31,303 3,497 7,422 ^4,007 66,234 33,755 69,542 63,040 -3,308 -29,285 4,447 2,681 1,766 30,476 18,497 11,979 1,146,987 1,147,713 1,166,569 1,201,898 1,205,899 1,220,132 1,249,312 1,252,706 1,296,125 929,346 935,574 961,497 991,392 997,811 1,015,730 1,047,033 1,049,714 1,068,211 66,517 43,948 49,683 63,556 63,116 65,360 67,160 61,610 3,401 -21,412 -17,477 1,946 -1,382 22,705 18,744 756 25,719 11,877 20,522 15,442 -27,101 10,828 -1,778 -14,686 1,324,318 1,331,595 1,353,072 1,381,886 1,093,930 1,105,806 1,126,328 1,141,770 59,694 32,592 6,146 40,539 20,832 -461 42,007 22,452 -680 54,498 24,946 8,164 57,505 34,151 1,164 38,816 20,544 -274 43,504 15,658 4,373 66,234 35,040 4,796 33,755 6,384 -302 66,517 32,773 9,955 43,948 21,938 856 49,683 23,259 383 63,556 30,961 9,048 15,607 r 5,349 15,157 5,010 14,902 5,332 15,776 5,613 17,071 5,119 13,797 4,748 17,939 5,533 21,481 4,918 22,330 5,344 17,903 5,886 15,316 5,838 20,089 5,952 17,240 6,308 61,403 3,026 !6,446 66,708 4,107 15,896 66,166 5,374 16,461 72,436 7,499 17,615 67,087 5,836 15,901 64,152 3,847 16,199 69,540 3,084 18,453 69,542 4,626 17,115 63,040 2,503 16,888 63,116 2,787 17,908 65,360 2,429 16,936 67,160 1,644 18,133 61,610 2,637 17,508 22,200 9,149 482 1,942 22,817 9,076 632 2,066 23,440 14,327 524 3,200 22,197 9,248 468 834 22,220 9,512 494 2,061 23,405 8,014 672 2,286 24,167 8,113 487 3,354 22,234 9,679 603 878 22,862 13,944 571 1,900 22,724 8,969 583 2,021 23,570 10,014 601 2,254 22,296 6,743 539 2,008 r r 21,416 r 7,180 467 1,924 11,144 11,139 11,138 11,135 11,132 11,131 11,131 11,128 11,128 11,126 11,148 11,148 11,148 11,148 435.564 421.755 414.993 445.431 479.893 490.408 419.696 432.188 437.555 412.841 423.053 416.248 411.455 393.208 8.725 9458 9.892 10.586 12.396 13.964 10.619 11.694 19. 97fi 19, ORft 19. nofi 11 Q1K Q R41 S-15 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual 1983 1982 Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. FINANCE—Continued MONETARY STATISTICS Currency in circulation (end of period) bil. $.. Money stock measures and components (averages of daily figures): t Measures (not seasonally adjusted): $ Ml bil $ M2 do ., M3 do L (M3 plus other liquid assets) do..., Components (not seasonally adjusted): Currency . . . Demand deposits Other checkable deposits $t Overnight RP's and Eurodollars * Money market mutual funds Savings deposits. Small time deposits @ Large time deposits @ do do do.... do.... do.... do do do Measures (seasonally adjusted): $ Ml M2 M3. L (M3 plus other liquid assets). do do do do Components (seasonally adjusted): Currency Demand deposits Savings deposits Small time deposits @ Large time deposits @ do do do.... do do.... 145.6 156.2 4300 17166 20613 2,491.3 4580 18783 2278 5 2,777.4 1198 2403 65.6 33.0 109.8 3615 7882 287 1 1284 2349 90.3 41.1 172.4 3503 8590 3264 1492 1501 1541 ij55 7 1562 4790 461 0 491 0 4897 4706 480 6 1 9087 1 9286 1 9436 1 964 5 20183 20425 23244 23504 23692 23853 2415 1 2 427 0 28255 2*8609 2*8813 29047 29455 29646 1302 2329 93.3 41.5 185.1 348 2 8790 3349 131 3 2376 97.3 43.9 187.6 3578 8753 3391 1327 2406 101.5 45.2 191.1 3634 8716 3408 463 2 19170 2333 9 28405 4687 19297 23520 28660 4740 19450 23702 28824 1305 2340 3500 8832 3361 1313 2360 3580 8780 339.6 1319 2376 366.4 8749 340.4 1352 247 7 104.0 44.3 182.2 3567 8539 336.5 133 2 245 1 107.5 47.3 166.7 3347 7986 3142 133 7 2328 110.0 48.8 159.6 324 5 7585 3026 1481 514 7 508 3 511 6 r514 1 499 8 519 4 504 5 489 2 2 065 9 20884 20927 r 2 114 1 r 2 127 8 r 2 1292 rT2 136 8 2 160 1 2 445 8 2 465 4 2 471 5 2 495 4 2 508 1 2 519 3 2 534 2 2 559 5 29923 30209 30306 30562 135 4 235 2 114.3 48.7 154.0 323 2 737 7 2989 137 4 2424 120.2 50.6 146.7 324 3 7286 2980 4821 4782 491 1 497 6 496 5 1 959.5 2,010.0 20508 20699 20748 23776 24033 24306 2447 1 2*4539 2 896.8 2,930 6 29602 29876 3*0060 1328 2398 359.3 8591 333.8 1342 2394 335.1 7974 310.7 1356 2387 325.7 755 1 297.9 137 0 240 1 3227 7338 296.2 1380 2389 3215 7257 3002 140 3 242 1 121.0 56.0 139.7 326 3 7239 301 0 138 9 238 2 118.2 55.1 141.1 324 6 7227 2980 1420 245 1 122.5 52.7 138.7 3266 734 3 r 301 9 142 1 241 3 123.0 52.1 139.2 321 5 7460 r 3103 142 6 242 1 124.5 52.7 137.5 318 2 r 7548 r 3170 143 9 2443 126.4 56.1 137.8 3179 769 2 3199 507 4 511 7 515 5 516 7 r517 1 517 7 20962 2 114 4 2 1263 r 2 1369 r2 145 1 2 161 1 2476 2 2 4988 r2*510 2 2 528 3 r2 543 4 2 561 0 3032 1 30599 1393 2425 323 1 720 1 2992 1403 2440 3250 722 1 3041 1409 245 8 3235 735 1 r 3056 141 8 244 5 3221 7480 r 3116 9 252 r 5 169 2 217 r 1430 2434 3206 757 7 r 3179 r 144 2 2428 3187 771 0 3204 PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Bureau of the Census): Net profit after taxes, all industries mil. $.. Food and kindred products do.. . Textile mill products do.... Paper and allied products .. do.. . Chemicals and allied products do.... 101,302 9,109 1,157 3,110 12,973 71,028 8,383 851 1,460 10,324 17,828 1845 258 408 2,478 14,114 2462 339 198 2062 15729 1488 241 441 2755 22 174 2 224 *461 543 3045 Petroleum and coal products do.... Stone clay and glass products do.... Primary nonferrous metal do.... Primary iron and steel do.... Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) mil. $.. 23,733 1,627 2,124 3,507 19,666 408 -333 -3,705 5,225 280 -36 -906 5237 161 ^467 2550 3658 123 -114 759 4529 340 50 -616 4,235 2,320 292 336 739 Machinery (except electrical) Elec. machinery, equip., and supplies do.... do.... 12,580 7,872 8,038 6,449 1,786 1,602 1,152 1428 1,306 1313 1926 1268 Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc.) mil. $.. Motor vehicles and equipment do.... All other manufacturing industries do.... 3,722 -209 15,762 2,566 734 13,867 706 -18 3,767 598 -321 3,523 595 1058 3534 847 2 163 4*655 40,317 41,259 10,085 10,561 9902 10275 Dividends paid (cash), all industries do.... 433 SECURITIES ISSUED @@ Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total By type of security: Bonds and notes, corporate Common stock Preferred stock By type of issuer: Corporate, total # Manufacturing Extractive (mining) Public utility Transportation . . . Communication Financial and real estate . State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer): Lonp'-term ... . . . . Short-term r mil. $.. 68,970 74,591 7,310 9,596 6,846 7997 7889 8862 12406 11 214 13944 do.... 38,966 45,211 5,026 6,967 3588 4761 3666 5487 6 852 9 086 do.... do 25,004 1633 23399 5048 1663 520 1918 611 2 694 563 4 133 3447 418 2534 594 3 041 1 955 5 982 937 3922 441 3916 492 mil. $.. do do.... do.... 65,603 15463 8553 13,304 73660 13875 7429 15,326 7210 1 505 750 1,783 9496 2 863 302 1,795 6 845 1 251 494 1,119 7 997 1 634 230 1,393 7 889 2 089 1 218 663 8 662 12406 11 214 2 715 1 846 2 477 1 515 419 612 1,387 1,545 1,293 13 495 3 477 556 1,904 do do.... do 1897 5871 15 743 2091 4 175 24 456 124 305 2 324 518 307 ? 938 306 89 2 734 46 1 58fi 2 130 386 187 2 703 664 25 3 599 336 1 883 3 219 337 986 3 160 370 505 4 442 do do 46 134 34 443 77 179 43390 6 420 3 146 8 089 3 357 9 951 3 39f5 q §57 ?• -%5 3 49? 2 980 K 397 1 714 7 850J 2 28 ' 9 819 5 875 9 083 ? 226 rg ^n,g 3 6? 8 4 589 3 ?91 14413 l-i ^/fi !"» 590 If 713 18 29? 19 218 j q fi '.yj f. (}CV) 6 090 8,310 F 1 Hf) (? °yri (" cir;'0 fi,5f>0 8,14£ 7017 2 771 1 878 5 420 715 3r949 296 2 798 247 rg 352 r 3 069 653 913 r 7 017 r r 205 381 1 84? r r l 412 935 492 4 922 1 421 390 554 468 1 120 l 676 1 QQ'^ 220 245 *6 563 4 101 rC 770 K. QQQ r 3 31?! ? 397 SECURITY MARKETS Stock Market Customer Financing Margin credit at brokers, end of year or month Free credit balances at broker's: Margin accounts Caab accounts .. mil. $ 13325 11 208 11 728 12 459 13 3?5 1 3 370 13 985 3 515 7,150 5 735 8,39(1 4 990 7^175 5 520 8,120 5 600 8,395 t) vqp; 6 257 8*225 6 195 7^955 7 -" . 7,970 PricesStandard &• Poor's Corporation: High giad" corporate: Compodte § dol pei $100 bond n<jrru stir municipal (15 bonds) do. 33 7 43.2 35 8 41.8 38 0 45.6 41 7 49,7 44 ? 48.7 49 Q 42 5 51,6 41 3 51.3 4«) f 53 1 4'^ 2 Sales: Now Yoik Stock V ..change ex.clna!^» of ^i>,e ^loj/j'^d sales, fd»'e vuhse, trtal . rnjl $ f , 733 07 7,155.44 699.80 875.30 770-43 792 60 787.72 689.01 '^33fc W , Jf do do.... 8^90 20 15*4 7,930 Bonds See footnotes at end of tables. 49.0 f j;, 1 14 A I <t 51 i 40 * 5 < 3'" 0 60 0 3*} 7 50.8 A(\ A f "t ° ' ! fM MB 7 8 Mi t ia 498. Ofi 513.37 M' n 50.4 S-16 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual November 1983 1983 1982 Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. FINANCE—Continued Bonds—Continued Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody 's) By rating: Aaa .... Aa A Baa percent 1506 14 94 14 34 13 54 1308 1302 1290 1302 12 72 1244 1230 12 54 1273 1301 1291 1279 . . . do . do.... . do do.... 14 17 14.75 1529 16.04 1379 1441 1543 16 11 1294 1372 1507 1563 1212 1297 1434 1473 11 68 1251 1381 1430 1183 12.44 1366 14.14 1179 12.35 1353 13.94 1201 1258 1352 1395 11 73 1232 1320 1361 11 51 1206 1286 1329 11 46 1195 1268 1309 11 74 12 15 1288 1337 1215 1239 1299 1339 1251 12.72 1317 13.64 1237 12.62 1311 13.55 1225 12.49 1297 13.46 do do do 1450 15 62 1322 14 54 15 33 1368 14 11 14 56 1369 13 19 1388 1308 1257 1358 1274 12.48 1355 1260 12.34 1346 1227 1243 1360 1213 1212 1331 12 11 11 84 1303 1190 1159 1300 11 62 11 90 13 17 11 78 12 18 13 28 1207 1252 1350 1213 1246 1335 1204 1239 13 19 1208 Domestic municipalBond Buyer (20 bonds) Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) do... do... 11.56 11.57 10.23 9.97 9.56 9.91 9.74 9.45 9.04 9.55 938 9.16 882 8.96 9.78 9.03 936 9.51 960 9.46 975 9.72 946 9.57 9.79 9.64 do.... 12.23 10.48 10.61 11.48 10.05 9.59 U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable $ 1156 11.23 12.87 10.51 10.18 10.33 10.37 10.60 10.34 10.19 10.21 10.64 11.10 11.42 11.26 11.21 36461 93292 10858 39856 345.40 88436 111.95 35981 356.89 917.27 116.18 368.32 383.92 401.57 988.71 1 027 76 119.97 119.34 402.70 43643 . By group: Industrials Public utilities Railroads Stocks Prices: Dow-Jones averages (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) 40483 41761 42891 447 11 45820 476 19 48545 48534 47013 49130 50044 1 033 08 106429 1 087 43 1 12958 1 16843 1 21286 1 221 47 1 213 93 1 189 21 1 23704 1 25220 11783 12383 12432 12688 12608 12921 12821 13040 12960 13247 13835 44637 45774 47972 507 66 518 15 542 75 571 73 57284 53683 571 17 58228 Standard & Poor's Corporation: § Combined index (500 Stocks) Industrial, total (400 Stocks) # Capital goods (105 Stocks) Consumer goods (191 Stocks) 1941-43=10.. do.... do.... do.... 128.04 144.24 139.03 100.67 119.71 133.57 119.98 109.37 122.43 137.09 119.61 115.51 132.66 148.11 131.64 126.43 138.10 153.90 139.35 133.27 139.37 156.02 142.63 134.75 144.27 162.02 151.03 133.08 146.80 165.15 154.08 133.89 151.88 170.33 159.04 144.43 157.71 176.78 163.82 149.93 164.10 184.10 173.34 154.90 166.39 187.42 177.89 156.13 166.96 188.32 180.42 157.69 162.42 183.16 176.42 150.32 167.16 188.61 182.89 155.43 167.65 189.00 183.09 160.20 Utilities (40 Stocks) Transportation (20 Stocks) Railroads (6 Stocks) do.... 1970— 10 . 1941-43=10.. 5187 2326 93.09 5478 1964 74.82 5648 2027 77.20 59.41 22 19 86.27 6008 2352 88.27 5933 2384 85.83 6189 2493 90.26 6152 25 52 91.73 62 13 26 48 95.45 6295 27 30 100.90 6488 2903 109.37 64 14 29 73 110.91 6506 29 96 113.04 6485 2862 112.03 69 10 31 09 120.37 Financial (40 Stocks) 1970=10.. NewYorkCity banks(6 Stocks) 1941-43=10.. Banks outside N.Y.C. (10 Stocks) do.... Property-Casualty Insurance (5 Stocks) do.... 14.44 52.45 117.82 141.29 14.30 54.76 95.87 143.01 13.72 50.50 8679 134.47 15.97 64.21 106.48 156.02 17.46 68.70 11455 166.54 16.90 65.60 10362 168.28 16.51 63.91 10122 162.01 16.75 64.58 10025 163.13 18.60 70.91 10722 186.26 20.00 78.18 11535 190.90 20.56 79.16 12292 188.29 20.15 73.22 12177 186.32 19.56 69.77 12007 181.67 18.75 68.75 11944 175.69 6600 30 99 121.86 18.91 68.47 11831 186.65 18.29 63.28 11176 185.44 New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite 12/31/65=50.. Industrial do Transportation do.... Utility do Finance do.... 74.02 8544 72.61 3891 7352 68.93 78 18 60.41 3974 7199 70.21 8008 61.39 4036 6966 76.10 86.67 66.64 42.67 80.59 79.75 9076 71.92 4346 88.66 80.30 9200 73.40 4293 86.22 83.25 9537 75.65 4559 85.66 84.74 9726 79.44 4592 86.57 87.50 10061 83.28 45 89 9322 90.61 104 46 85.26 4622 9907 94.61 10943 89.07 4762 10245 96.43 11252 92.22 4676 10122 96.74 11321 92.91 46 61 9960 93.96 10950 88.06 46 94 9576 96.70 112 76 94.56 48 16 9700 96.78 112 87 95.41 48 73 9479 Yields (Standard & Poor's Corp.): Composite (500 stocks) Industrials (400 stocks) Utilities (40 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Financial (40 stocks) percent.. do.... do do.... do 5.20 490 10 15 340 541 5.81 548 1039 4.32 592 5.63 5.26 1022 4.17 6 12 5.12 4.78 973 3.75 522 4.92 4.60 962 3.53 484 4.93 4.59 983 3.46 508 4.79 4.44 9.48 3.24 527 4.74 4.39 960 3.19 524 4.59 4.26 952 3.04 475 4.44 4.12 940 2.98 445 4.27 396 912 281 433 4.26 393 930 283 4 47 4.21 388 9 15 277 465 4.35 401 9 20 288 4 75 4.24 391 9 11 265 4 72 Preferred stocks, 10 high-grade do.... 12.36 12.53 12.41 11.71 11.18 11.20 11.23 11.13 10.86 10.80 10.65 10.81 11.06 11.07 11.06 10.97 mil. $.. millions 490 688 15910 596 670 22 414 61374 2301 79303 2852 75002 2642 73704 2547 69588 2402 65657 2 189 81315 2681 75498 2431 88346 2825 93847 2 857 76494 2319 79553 2 633 mil. $ millions- 415913 12,843 514 263 18,211 52551 1,890 67 157 2,292 63927 2,129 61542 1,992 59712 1,920 55909 1,756 70 121 2,183 63 156 1,930 75 317 2,246 79 973 2,264 64858 1,837 68306 2,191 sales millions.. 11854 16458 1548 2069 1857 1682 1858 1 740 1 794 Shares listed, N. Y. Stock Exchange, end of period: Market value, all listed shares bil. $.. Number of shares listed millions.. 1,143.79 38,298 1,305.36 39.516 Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC): Market value Shares sold .... On New York Stock Exchange: Market value Shares sold (cleared or settled) New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock (sales effected) 1 615 1 902 1 793 1 953 1 974 1 590 1 706 1,120.26 1,244.38 1,291.94 1,305.36 1,349.19 1,385.49 1,431.63 1,545.81 1,547.13 1 604 02 1 562 40 1,571.38 1,591.43 1,563.58 39,177 39.262 39.400 39.516 39.688 40.298 40.468 41.090 41.508 42.321 43.382 43.763 43.888 44.276 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES VALUE OF EXPORTS Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total @ Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America By leading countries: Africa: Egypt Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea Japan See footnotes at end of tables. mil. $.. '233,739.0 212,274.6 16,716.7 17,274.5 15 695 0 16 723 9 16 204 9 15 540 5 18 329 9 167120 16 234 6 17 557 7 15 895 1 15 639 7 16 845 3 do.... 1233,677.0 212,193.1 16,712.6 17,267.0 15,689.2 16,716.4 16,200.6 15,531.5 18,327.5 16,707.5 16,228.5 17,555.3 15,894.1 15,638.7 16,844.0 17,320.3 16,671.4 15,851.9 16,346.6 17,393.0 16,325.8 16,751.6 16,073.8 15,566.4 17,008.3 16,628.5 16,630.2 17,387.0 do.... do.... 1 11,097.4 do.... '63,848 7 . . do. .. '6,435 8 '69 714 7 do 10,271.1 64 822.2 5,699 7 63 664 2 720.1 915.0 601.3 892.9 4,947.1 5,372.4 5 1097 57462 4458 433.6 3605 3627 48570 4930 1 48926 50956 651.0 779.6 879.7 50432 48628 55218 3862 3112 3817 5340 1 4939 3 5927 2 652.1 685.9 6833 8082 7936 52645 4801 1 59338 5 608.5 4,864.3 3507 4499 4078 3765 5530 5066 5 4 9025 4 582 7 4 298 6 4 383 8 do.... '39,565.8 do.... 1124,368.7 do.... 17,732.1 33,723.6 18,332.1 15 256.5 2,838.1 1,573.0 1,278.5 2,671.7 2 675.7 1,111.1 1,134.2 10015 8377 32232 34409 1,164.2 1,308.4 7148 783 1 '2,159 4 '2,911.7 28754 2,368.2 1914 174.7 2800 162.3 1454 133.4 2640 146.2 2502 126.5 249 1 1349 2812 1674 2685 2400 1920 243.1 2963 1522 2348 144 1 2063 1617 do.... 15,297.5 do.... 121.823.0 4,600.7 20.966.1 380.4 1.568.4 337.0 1.804.1 307.7 1.814.6 280.6 1.803.1 315.9 1.601.0 259.4 1.423.6 329.6 1.781.1 327.3 1.752.6 287.4 1.546.7 483.0 1.935.5 340.9 1.920.8 362.9 1.799.7 do.... do.... 3,089.2 2,512.5 2,378.3 1,224.7 1,043.4 1,161.1 1 235.6 1 1253 1070 1 35560 1,272.4 7910 33293 26345 3031 9 1,323.2 1,280.7 1,419.9 787 1 9746 9883 S-17 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1982 1981 Annual 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Feb. Jan. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued VALUE OF EXPORTS—Continued Exports (mdse.), inch reexports—Continued Europe: France . rail $ German Democratic Republic (formerly E Germany) mil $ Federal Republic of Germany (formerly W Germany) mil $ Italy do Union of Soviet Socialist Republics - do United Kingdom do ... North and South America: Canada do Latin American republics, total # do.... Brazil --, do Mexico .... do. •• Venezuela do.... Export* of U.S. mArchandiae, total § do Excluding military grant-aid do Agricultural products, total,., , do,,.. Nonagricultural products, total do.... By commodity groups and principal commodities: '73405 71104 5721 666 1 5154 5610 5468 5636 6869 5242 5023 4837 4124 '2957 2228 19 169 10 1 14 1 146 55 202 252 82 43 13 0.6 '102767 '53600 '2 431 3 '124392 92913 4616 1 25873 106447 6549 3494 771 9356 6786 3865 800 8331 7559 344 1 1606 8381 8024 3686 1477 7925 732 1 3790 2664 8606 6629 7900 3860 3875 1793 2199 8850 10215 7682 3532 2195 9620 7439 3694 429 9636 6998 2993 887 7933 7452 2644 443 7932 6986 273.7 66.2 841.5 '39,564.3 '38,950.1 *3 798 2 '177887 '5444.9 '228960.8 '228,898.7 '43,338.5 '185,622.6 337202 30,086.3 34227 118169 52062 207,157.6 207,076.2 36,622.6 170,535.0 28379 2562.2 3060 10426 4025 159807 15 976.6 2,388.1 13,592.5 30891 21186 2363 6332 4492 168867 16,879 2 2,887.4 13,999.3 25123 18447 201 7 5049 4026 15 319 1 15 313 3 30497 12,269.4 23778 19562 2148 6400 3928 16,2901 1642826 28875 13,402.5 26716 1 8616 1948 6266 3900 15 818 8 15 814 4 31152 127036 26755 17549 1955 7123 2653 151988 151897 30180 121808 35658 17767 1854 7467 1995 17 913 0 17 910 6 31881 147249 3 223 2 34408 17057 17856 1839 1988 8259 681 2 1609 1348 163607 158545 16*3562 158484 2,981 1 26799 13 379 6 13 174 6 33293 20406 2868 8023 2278 17201 1 17 198 6 27890 14 412 1 26345 3 031.9 19766 1 932.4 1792 2942 8812 761 7 1740 9,29/0 155669 152520 15,2509 2595*7 26135 12*971 2 12,6385 1,691.6 193 1 1,328.1 1,073.3 146.8 15487 1,321.7 1,816.6 3503 1,515.4 1,206.1 105.0 14878 1,390.7 1,798.8 3798 1,663.4 846.0 118.3 1 455 2 1,202.5 1,758.0 2575 1,546.9 881.9 117.3 1 6472 1,155.4 2,093.7 171 5 1,576.6 1006.3 99.1 1 565 1 1,213.9 1,963.6 2236 1,458.5 681.1 139.5 1 491 8 1,087.3 2,098.2 227 1 1,609.8 8436 114.9 1 704 1 1,332.7 1,904.2 2134 1,645.4 8726 156.7 1 5865 UIS'S 1,769.0 1993 1,495.7 7594 129.3 1 557 7 1,269.6 1,910.6 231 3 1,527.2 8163 84.9 1 8200 1,226.7 1,865.9 193 4 1,342.2 6626 127.0 1 6208 1,173.9 67563 4928 1 1,828.8 1,040.7 7 1365 60834 68464 48892 4*451 1 45224 2,248.1 1*632*7 2,326 7 1,084.0 919.5 957.9 6 1742 42525 19225 958.7 6406 1 3989 1 24177 10761 8041 1 4*9200 31218 13491 6794 1 45136 2,2812 12881 68653 4*5148 23535 13704 78128 66266 60066 6792 3 46583 45540 42383 3*2551 27034 1*7687 9590 10495 12464 Food and live animala # mil. $.. '30,290.8 23,950.4 Beverages and tobacco . .. do '2 914 7 30262 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels # do.... '20,992.4 19,248.4 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. # mil. $.. '10,279.0 12,728.8 Oils and fats, animal and vegetable do.... '1,750.3 1,540.9 Chemicals do '21 187 1 198905 Manufactured goods # do.... '20,632.5 16,738.6 Machinery and transport equipment, total .. mil $ '95 717 2 87 128 1 Machinery, total # do '62 945 5 593242 Transport equipment, total do.... '32,790.9 27,823.9 Motor vehicles and parts do.... '16,214.0 13,906.8 VALUE OF IMPORTS General imports total do '2613049 >243 951 9 Seasonally adjusted . do By geographic regions: Africa . do '270706 *17 770 1 Asia do 1 92 032 6 *85 169 5 AuRtraKq «T»H Oc*»ania ., do J '3*3527 "3 1305 Europe do 53*409 7 "53 412 7 Northern North America do.. '46 432 0 "46 497 7 Southern North America do.... '23 477 4 *23 525.0 South America do '155264 *14444 i By leading countries: Africa: Egypt do "5472 '3973 Republic of South Africa do.... '2,445.3 '1,966.8 Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea mil. $.. '2,514.8 "2,304.6 Japan do '37 612 1 •37 743 7 Europe: Prance.„ do '5851 4 »56453 German Democratic Republic (formerly E. Germany) mil. $.. '47.7 •53.9 Federal Republic of Germany (formerly W. Germany) mil. $. '113790 "11 974 8 Italy " do' '5 189 0 "5301 4 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics do.... "227.6 '347.5 l i q 004 C • iq (\QA a United Kingdom do North and South America: Canada. , Latin American republics, total # Brazil Mexico Venezuela By commodity groups and principal commodities: Agricultural products, total Mnna<n-i/*iiliiiMl nwultiota fnfol Food and live animal^ # Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels # Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Petroleum and products Oils and fats, animal and vegetable Chemicals Manufactured goods # Machinery and transport equipment Machinery, total # Transport equipment ... ., .. Automobiles 'and parts See footnotes at end of tables. 426-239 O - 83 - S3 3959 1,854.3 215 7 1,478.7 8375 111.7 1 7420 1,235.3 2,122.9 207 4 1,491.4 8210 157.0 1 6098 1,250.7 20 1878 21 219 3 190020 187202 20 1490 17 592 6 203112 198078 21 932 9 217630 215839 230586 21 7363 205813 210060 18*8924 191544 2002QJ) 19 014 9 19*5252 19771 1 21 514 4 210244 219499 22*7823 22175 1 1 2627 69208 281 1 42418 42387 2100.8 1 1419 1 5860 7 1554 323 1 47120 39079 1,972.3 15624 14238 6 1336 261 2 4220 1 40098 17796 1 1737 1 2883 57564 2054 43810 36256 21268 13366 85 184.4 192 227.1 512 162.8 510 172.1 252.7 154.4 172.3 203.1 29042 3,2740 26951 24862 1 271 1 8668 67398 6 1854 2166 2455 46580 37670 38681 37537 19824 18064 1 384 1 9966 179 142.3 950 1627 8744 69660 2272 44344 45344 20326 1 2522 9600 62783 *2214 46024 42278 2 1313 1 3966 12327 70054 2397 48154 45297 25776 1 5324 13425 76793 2625 46624 4691 1 19650 1 160 2 15199 77767 2565 46923 39374 2*0466 13645 163 1628 40 2635 45 1838 178 1690 374 1444 15466 86220 303 1 50808 40578 2*1985 12497 205 154.1 164.1 147.6 169.7 196.0 168.6 175.4 158.1 223.1 29532 28944 34402 30802 3461 1 32838 35575 36338 410 1 4140 4698 4527 6702 4348 4719 4928 5179 4970 4696 5006 11.2 3.3 3.2 2.9 5.4 5.7 5.3 5.3 3.4 3.5 4.6 5.5 981 1 9490 4137 3500 8.9 34.8 i 4A3 n i nvt ^ 9672 4204 7.1 8729 4596 27.6 9892 471 1 22.7 1 O91 9 8874 3674 25.1 rjrjA Q 10645 10446 1011 7 4606 1489 4284 25.2 20.0 16.4 OffJ 0 O99 1 1 1142 10414 1 1269 K41 7 456 3 494 5 ''!'''"!''"'' 16.5 72.1 7.8 1,318.0 do '46 413 8 "46 476 9 42363 39072 40096 36221 38669 37527 4531 7 4227 1 4 5282 4 688 8 39370 A OCR A do.... '32,023.3 "32,512.6 2,776.3 3,061.0 2,604.6 2,963.1 2,885.0 2,408.3 2,801.1 3,001.9 3,638.0 2,744.5 2,895.2 3,032.0 do 440.1 '4,474.5 "4,285.3 336.2 430.6 315.4 427.5 383.6 331.6 374.8 421.8 361.7 395.7 439.8 1 13 765 i "15 5659 1 4489 1 2999 1 219 1 1 418 7 1 2859 1 194 8 1 3288 1 346 7 1 fiQK K 1 QA4 1 do do.... '5,566.0 "4,767.7 528.9 284.9 472.5 392.3 504.0 361.9 424.9 428.0 508.1 310.4 358.0 428.9 mil. $.. '17,003.4 Ar\ '244,301.4 do.... '15,237.6 do '3 1383 do.... 111,193.4 do.... '81,416.9 do.... '75,577.3 do.... '479.5 do '9 445 9 do.... '37 291 9 do.... '69,627.2 do.... '38,212.2 do ... '31,415.2 do.... '26,216.9 "15,421.7 "14,452.7 "33640 "8,589.4 •65,409.2 "59,396.4 "405.8 "94935 "33 1484 •73,319.6 '39,456 8 •338628 •29,360.6 1,302.0 18,885.8 1,266.6 310 1 715.8 5,200.6 4,741.4 24.4 OCQ7 2,581 1 5,894.2 34191 2475 1 2,202.1 1,428.6 19,790.7 1,384.3 3053 701.3 6,946.5 5,486.9 32.2 827 0 2,6160 6,187.3 34228 2*7645 2,436.6 1,248.0 17,754.0 1,232.7 287 5 706.0 5,037.4 4,419.7 32.3 7393 2609 1 5,643.0 30445 2,4985 2,178.6 1,234.3 17,485.9 1,192.8 2660 624.8 5,467.6 4,843.7 28.9 751 8 2229 1 5,517.3 30382 24792 2,163.0 1,529.8 18,619.3 1,346.6 3535 691.9 5,141.6 4,440.6 38.5 8599 24692 6,152.4 32217 29307 2,482.4 1,312.9 16,279.6 1,197.8 236 1 630.1 3,704.4 3,001.7 30.1 867 1 2,2703 5,925.5 30170 2,9085 2,605.4 1,379.5 1,489.6 1,632.8 1,261.4 1,264.2 18,931.7 18,318.1 20,400.2 20,601.6 20,319.7 1,300.1 1,309.2 1,460.0 1,191.3 1,226.2 QOQ A 2577 767.5 711.7 868.7 860.1 803.8 3,864.9 3,763.1 5,033.2 4,767.3 5,164.0 3,260.6 3,287.5 4,6564 43334 4,802.3 32.0 30.1 36.9 32.0 39.6 one 7 i ni i o 2,806 4 7,060.1 36780 33722 2,988.6 1,248.5 21,810.1 1,202.5 1,230.8 837.9 860.8 5,703.1 5,571.3 5,369.6 47.1 43.5 9 R77 R q r\An K 9 Q3A A 9 tV7R A Q OfiO A 6,731.5 36365 30960 2 762.2 7,288.3 3765 7 35326 3,2527 7,364.4 39644 34100 3 119.0 7,061.9 40796 2.982 1 2,689.6 7,134.3 6,436.1 4,0069 3 128 5 2,573.9 q (V)A ft SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 1983 1982 Sept. Annual November 1988 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept Oct. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Unit value 1977 - 100 '1508 '1288 Quantity do. '1941 Value do. General imports: 1 Unit value ., ,,,.,,.. ...,.--, -.,,----, do,... 170.3 1 105.2 Quantity do.... 1 Value do 179.1 Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (inch reexports): Shipping weight thous sh. tons 1 406 796 Value mil. $.. '123,495 General imports: Shipping weight thous sh topp '464,420 Value mil $ 1 177.059 152.5 115.1 175.6 150.8 107.8 162.6 1516 113.3 1718 1510 103.2 155.8 152.2 108.9 165.7 154.0 104.5 160.9 155.0 99.7 154.6 1541 118.2 182.3 1548 1075 1665 152.6 1057 161.3 1537 1139 175.0 1550 1022 1584 1540 1008 1552 1549 1083 1677 167.5 99.9 167.4 164.1 101.3 166.2 166.2 105.2 174.7 164.1 95.3 156.5 164.2 93.8 154.0 163.6 101.4 165.9 162.0 89.4 144.8 162.2 103.1 167.3 160.7 101.5 163.1 158.9 113.7 180.6 160.2 111.9 179.2 158.7 112.0 177.7 1608 1181 1899 1609 111.2 179.0 400955 115,905 31,778 9,061 34,234 9,402 32472 8,923 30342 8,869 31458 8,584 28071 8,004 30532 8,758 30409 8,644 28757 7,829 31256 8,345 376,446 155.511 30,598 12.426 34,515 13.532 27,291 11.552 29,057 11.263 28,145 12.407 22,504 10.563 23,412 11.616 25,526 11.161 32,956 13.323 31,134 12.924 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers (Scheduled Service) Certificated route carriers: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil. Passenger-load factor percent. Ton-miles (revenue), total mil. Operating revenues (quarterly) # § mil. $. Passenger revenues.... --,.-„. do .. Cargo revenues ,-,-,.. .....,,„-, do-.. Mail revenues do... Operating expenses (quarterly) § do... Net income after taxes (quarterly) § do.... Domestic operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil.. Cargo ton-miles -. mil Mail ton-miles doOperating revenues (quarterly) § mil. $. Operating expenses (quarterly) § do... Net income after taxes (quarterly) § do.... International operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil. Cargo ton-miles mil Mail ton-miles do.... Operating revenues (quarterly) § mil. $.. Operating expenses (quarterly) § do.... Net income after taxes (quarterly) § do.... Urban Transit Systems Passengers carried total mil Motor Carriers Carriers of property, large, class I, qtrly.: @ Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues, total mil. $.. Net income, after extraordinary and prior period charges and credits.. , ,. mil. $. Tonnage hauled (revenue), common and contract carrier service mil. tons.. Freight carried—volume indexes, class I and II intercity truck tonnage (ATA): Common and contract carriers of property (qtrly.) average same period, 1967= 100.. Common carriers of general freight, seas, adj 1967=100.. Class I Railroads * Financial operations, qtrly. (AAR), excl. Amtrak: Operating revenues, total # mil. $.. Freight do.... Passenger, excl. Amtrak do.... Operating expenses .... do Net railway operating income do.... Traffic: Ton-miles of freight (net), total, qtrly Revenue ton-miles, qtrly. (AAR) Price index for railroad freight Travel Hotels and motor-hotels: Restaurant sales index.... same month Hotels: Average room sale^ Rooms occupied Motor-hotels: Average room sale/S Rooms occupied ™. Foreign travel: U.S. citizens: Arrivals (quarterly) Departures (quarterly) Aliens: Arrivals (quarterly) Departures (quarterly) Passports issued National parks, recreation visits # # See footnotes at end of tables. 248.89 58.6 31,949 36,211 30,401 2,550 668 36,612 -500 258.96 59.0 32,754 36,013 30,326 2,404 705 36,715 -870 20.12 54.9 2,583 9,834 8,317 601 165 8,479 172 20.94 56.4 2,716 19.20 55.9 2,527 20.92 57.8 2,717 8,546 7,153 626 199 9,093 -365 20.75 56.7 2,571 19.36 60.2 2,462 24.87 67.6 3,119 8,422 7,122 559 162 9,074 -700 21.88 60.3 2,777 22.95 59.1 2,895 25.90 65.1 3,213 9,570 8,178 612 161 9,465 24 2666 63.4 3,293 27.31 64.6 3,366 198.72 3,350 998 28,788 29,051 -348 •209.54 3,026 1,004 28,730 29,466 -690 15.61 254 80 7,604 7,431 65 16.75 270 84 15.95 258 78 17.34 253 117 6,943 7,398 -182 17.09 220 81 16.43 236 78 21.25 288 94 6,898 7,567 -674 18.04 263 88 18.41 275 82 20.44 289 85 7,673 7,728 -81 20.44 279 81 20.97 295 84 50.17 2,335 376 •6,390 "6,574 M66 49.43 2,430 399 6,435 6,454 -192 4.51 205 31 1,912 1,777 83 4.91 235 34 3.25 233 36 3.57 208 47 1,513 1,611 -188 3.66 166 30 2.93 184 29 3.62 217 33 1,431 1,428 -31 3.84 206 32 4.54 210 34 5.46 217 32 1,804 1,655 100 6.21 235 32 6.34 224 32 7,949 7,714 636 678 654 654 624 618 716 656 664 661 593 '658 •13.63 «%- 100 3,937 100 3,970 308 48 160 40 147.0 128.9 129.7 30,899 28,925 535 28,560 1,386 1,922 27,507 25,627 571 26,473 767 "1,202 6,612 6,148 145 6,500 114 161 bil.. do.... 1969=100.. 911.9 910.2 327.6 799.6 799.7 351.4 190.9 190.9 351.9 351.8 351.7 193.8 193.8 351.9 355.2 355.4 196.1 191.9 355.3 355.3 355.4 1967=100.. dollars.. % of total.. dollars.. % of total.. 194 56.39 68 38.31 67 196 61.71 63 41.16 64 188 61.34 63 41.89 62 210 64.28 70 41.26 65 190 61.87 62 39.19 58 195 62.28 49 39.94 49 159 62.69 55 40.10 58 181 65.86 63 41.95 68 201 62.23 68 43.33 71 198 67.24 68 43.49 69 thous.. do.... do.... do.... do . do.... 8,905 9,978 11,976 9,933 3,222 49,787 "9,388 "10,275 "10,909 "9,047 3,664 48,901 2,909 3,063 3,442 2,829 236 5,533 228 1,926 1,979 2,182 2,328 2,027 288 1,265 314 1,332 M 2,210 "2,160 "2,110 r4 l 515 458 1.334 474 225 100 '16,135 100 15,404 *293 '180 125.1 121.3 100 3,610 100 4,029 154 32 121 40 36 41 121.9 126.6 125.3 130.8 133.8 384 1,230 137.2 '139.9 140.0 "139.8 203.9 204.0 355.4 355.4 355.4 213.0 355.5 218 62.94 66 42.17 68 220 64.45 68 43.53 72 212 61.63 63 44.24 72 200 6325 65 42.74 69 392 3.773 470 6.402 340 9.719 344 9.014 6,487 6,171 75 6,126 256 173 6,482 6,026 139 6,331 184 436 223 4,281 126.1 653 6,584 6,750 77 6,346 247 255 260 "6.247 4 89.4 357.1 "222 S-19 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 1982 Sept. Annual Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued COMMUNICATION Telephone carriers: Station revenues Tolls message Operating expenses (excluding taxes) Net operating income (after taxes) do do.... , ,- do— do.... 66499 28,117 26,507 44,593 11,910 1649 73808 31678 28099 51269 11951 1578 6291 2712 2338 4366 987 161 4 6327 2736 2334 4*417 986 1608 6310 2,745 2308 4,481 961 1595 6005 2730 2342 4,592 740 1578 6215 2,750 2,294 4,125 1,069 1563 6198 2,744 2,138 4,113 1,081 1562 6628 2735 4704 3,929 1,420 1554 do do.. . 7792 6238 1127 8093 6787 868 669 696 70 665 543 84 662 564 61 683 580 79 673 571 64 652 558 58 749 594 109 do.... do.... do.... 5777 435.3 117.0 6077 4952 83.7 519 43 i 4.0 503 426 5.3 502 429 4.5 499 458 3.9 508 427 5.1 489 41.7 4.6 548 43.8 8.4 Telegraph carriers: Domestic: Ooeratinz exoenses Net operating revenues (before taxes) Overseas, total: Operating revenues Operating expenses . , , Net operating revenues (before taxes) 6485 2760 2331 4299 1 139 1545 6498 2760 2358 4378 1094 1534 6542 2775 2352 4443 1043 1468 6504 2750 2311 4325 1 123 1446 6558 2725 2498 4332 1 158 1425 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic Chemicals Production: Aluminum sulfate, commercial (17% AlaOs) $ thous. sh. tons.. Chlorine gas (100% Cla) t do.... Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1) * do.... Phosphorus elemental $ , r— .„ do Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) t do.... Sodium silicate anhydrous $ do Sodium sulfate,' anhydrous J do.... Sodium tripolyphosphate (100% Na»PsOIO) t do.... Titanium dioxide (composite and pure) t do.... Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous Ig tons Stocks (producers') end of period do.... Inorganic Fertilizer Materials Production: Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous $ thous. sh. tons.. Ammonium nitrate, original solution $ do.... Nitric acid (100% HNOS) $ do Nitrogen solutions (100% N) t do.... Phosphoric acid (100% P.O.) $ do.... Sulfuric acid (100% HaSO4) t do.... Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100% Pa08): Production thous sh tons Stocks, end of period do.... Potash sales (K,O) /\ . ... do . Exports total # . .. do.... Nitrogenous materials ,,,--,,„„,-.,„— do,-Phosphate materials do.... Potash materials do.... Imports: Ammonium nitrate do Ammonium sulfate — do Potassium chloride ,-,..,.. do . Sodium nitrate do Industrial Gases Production: Acetylene $ mil. cu ft . Carbon dioxide, liquid, gas, and solid thous. sh. tonsHydrogen (high and low purity) $ mil. cu. ft.. Nitrogen (high and low purity) $ do.... Oxygen (high and low purity) if do.... Organic Chemicals § Production: Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) , .--- „— .,,- ..mil. lb.. Creosote ofl .....*. mil. gal.. Ethyl acetate (85%) mil. lb.. Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) do Glycerin, refined, all grades do.... Methanol, synthetic mil. gal.. Phthalic anhydride mil. lb.. ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production mil tax gal.. Stocks end of period do.... Denatured alcohol: Production mil. wine galConsumption (withdrawals) do.... Stocks, end of period do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 1,294 10,767 2,502 426 10,414 788 1,077 1,183 9,136 2,490 361 9,225 650 895 99 684 183 29 696 53 70 84 756 193 31 768 56 72 96 734 189 30 752 59 68 96 708 182 28 722 41 74 80 787 203 30 824 47 75 86 759 217 27 789 50 79 103 812 222 32 840 61 76 87 810 188 30 850 57 70 100 848 198 31 881 74 76 107 806 226 30 816 65 62 87 872 '220 27 895 '57 63 117 883 235 30 884 58 73 696 761 630 635 51 58 56 51 55 54 52 50 62 54 48 60 53 61 51 68 50 59 53 65 60 '62 62 61 40,440 3,577 '8,478 4,136 651 4,229 643 4,160 658 4,199 663 4,136 639 4,074 572 3,957 667 3,805 635 3,701 661 3,634 636 3,658 668 3,662 '674 '3,600 19,076 8,937 •2,194 9,077 3,177 9,922 40,742 15,500 7,331 1,789 7,588 •2,427 8,524 32,680 1,196 516 141 558 *211 749 2,808 1,167 559 145 608 •134 802 2,940 1,137 564 125 614 •151 682 2,755 1,156 552 128 580 •137 780 2,760 1,117 592 •121 630 •147 749 2,658 1,065 564 154 595 •150 807 2,830 1,264 647 165 712 4 235 922 3,142 1,182 607 160 650 4 228 895 2,983 1,140 581 177 626 242 754 2,757 1,011 506 161 551 •179 650 2,451 975 '420 170 '505 •149 731 '2,551 1,096 384 162 476 •213 807 2,733 16,903 '1,068 6,478 22,391 2,834 13,308 1,203 13,139 892 5,186 20,337 2,645 11,997 1,218 1,230 909 389 1,756 229 1,013 158 1,258 881 358 1,580 207 982 64 966 883 313 1,912 139 1,177 172 1,048 892 495 1,193 125 684 55 1,223 818 431 2,504 122 1,714 125 1,240 773 383 1,755 131 1,124 27 1,478 688 543 1,937 182 1,289 63 1,402 820 458 1,237 1,069 627 1,568 161 1,122 33 1,086 1,023 474 1,983 247 1,127 93 '1,125 '1,017 326 1,787 148 1,194 48 1,251 810 597 1,892 134 1,126 97 '691 2,113 167 1,444 93 264 327 8,601 159 262 319 7,154 131 16 25 504 (f) 17 33 661 0 15 28 489 15 12 25 584 9 26 54 674 0 16 13 461 0 34 35 860 9 44 33 765 23 39 18 679 16 12 16 403 22 22 4 396 7 15 29 717 8 38 11 629 3 679 3,504 • • •» S •a ^ 5,161 3,946 271 257 253 254 237 228 248 265 311 253 249 •3,813 103,278 490,285 430,610 •3,687 91,305 483,781 357,943 •295 7,276 40,190 27,241 •312 8,014 41,163 27,419 •297 7,191 39,330 27,109 •300 7,849 40,150 26,006 •291 7,929 43,243 27,466 •271 7,893 41,479 27,701 •292 8,098 45,317 29,052 •278 8,251 45,019 28,659 •284 8,173 46,506 28,668 •309 8,209 43,886 28,014 •323 8,513 44,643 29,302 '29.7 "23.4 '81.9 "36.3 '277.1 "235.4 '5,720.7 "4,816.5 299.1 229.5 '1,291.7 "1,137.7 '869.5 "684.4 6.6 19.2 394.6 18.7 77.3 69.0 2.0 4.3 12.9 427.5 21.5 94.3 54.4 ias 382.4 21.5 83.2 58.7 18.7 307.0 13.8 97.1 48.0 2.7 4.5 21.2 409.7 23.7 88.7 57.7 2.4 5.6 20.3 417.8 229 75.3 60.6 2.7 5.6 27.7 470.2 22.0 76.3 72.7 2.7 6.2 10.6 490.5 16.4 90.4 71.7 2.4 6.8 15.0 461.5 21.1 93.4 69.7 2.2 7.9 15.2 442.9 26.1 91.8 80.3 2.5 5.7 14.2 415.0 19.9 97.5 69.5 571.2 83.3 601.1 82.1 53.3 49.1 61.9 48.1 61.6 45.5 65.0 82.1 60.8 76.7 58.6 69.9 59.4 69.8 46.0 58.3 56.5 58.8 60.2 50.9 63.8 60.1 230.7 227.1 5.4 282.9 275.8 6.5 25.6 25.5 4.0 23.7 23.6 3.9 31.9 28.8 5.7 35.3 34.6 6.5 35.1 34.5 7.4 36.5 29.7 15.5 30.0 23.5 19.1 28.2 30.6 11.9 33.7 36.1 8.8 30.4 32.5 7.7 31.2 32.3 4.7 2.4 6.8 15.0 437.3 r 20.2 77.9 63.5 22.3 Oct. S-20 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 November 1983 1982 Sept. Annual Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Phenolic resins „,-,.. mil- Hv '1,688.0 '126036 Polyethylene and copolymers do '40078 Polystyrene and copolymers do.... '5,915.2 Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers do.... '5,618.4 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly mil. lb.. 3,003.6 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, shipments: ^ Total shipments mil $ 71553 Architectural coatings . do 3!065.6 Product finishes (OEM) — do 2,763.5 Special purpose coatings . do 13262 "1,397.7 101.1 "12,5480 10537 "3 515 0 2804 460.5 "5,608.6 481.0 "5,397.2 2,514.9 582.9 7 H26 3 113.4 2,598.4 1 4008 6602 290.6 243.9 1257 93.4 107.0 913 9984 10201 10834 2875 3110 2864 434.0 421.1 352.1 454.9 452.4 405.5 124.7 119.7 106.1 1126 1019 1122 1150 1045 1 0929 1 0503 1 137 1 1 1391 1 1570 1 1433 11888 1 1367 3531 '3863 '3761 3630 3513 3458 '337*3 469.4 433.7 4323 463.3 489.6 459.5 405.8 432.2 454.8 535.3 492.7 513.2 478.1 392.6 543.5 452.0 5699 5503 225.8 211.2 1133 4850 184.0 202.3 986 4244 162.5 178.4 836 '5699 2565 '1105 •7228 3428 '2478 '1322 589.8 5375 4875 '5388 2316 '1968 '1104 ^44 3 3461 '2545 '1443 '8024 3803 '2698 '1523 '8935 4548 '2804 '1582 '7634 3671 '2443 '1520 8494 3928 283.4 1733 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production: Electric utilities, total mil. kw.-hr. By fuels do By waterpower do Sales to ultimate customers, total (Edison Electric Institute) t mil. kw.-hr . Commercial § do Industrial § do Railways and railroads do Residential or domestic do.... Street and highway lighting do Other public authorities do Interdepartmental do.... Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) t . . mil $ GAS Total utility gas, quarterly (American Gas Association): Customers, end of period, total thous.. Residential do Commercial ,..., .. do Industrial do Other do Sales to customers, total tril. Btu.. Residential,- . . ,,-, , „ do Commercial do Industrial .. do Other do . Revenue from sales to customers, Residential Commercial Industrial Other total mil. $.. do do do do.... 2,294,812 2,241,211 180,662 172,966 173,377 184,722 195,680 172,485 182,494 170389 174403 191046 220,074 229,472 2034129 1 931 998 160767 153 215 150081 156962 166361 144536 152 193 140401 143 210 160353 192041 203649 260684 '309213 19896 19750 23297 27760 29*318 27950 30302 29988 3l'l93 30*692 28033 25824 t^lSQ 674 '521 698 '819 641 '4206 ^30,479 '14,683 '53 737 '6,230 '549 610 '140508 '194200 '1 174 '194893 '3358 '14047 '1430 '500774 '124488 '186 591 '1007 '170 052 '3,757 '13528 '1351 526540 126,226 187908 1 191 193729 3,752 13524 1211 501648 123,083 199884 953 160273 3,170 12999 1286 '111,016 "121,127 '33161 '29,219 30,803 29515 48,418 44,567 3620 183 48 3,302 1,151 614 1,483 54 16179 6406 3175 6361 237 48918 44996 3689 184 48 4319 1906 925 1,418 69 22,572 10752 4996 6*475 '348 "2,093,592 "514,087 "770 670 "4288 "729240 "14,188 "55729 "5390 48,013 44,209 3570 186 48 15,380 4,601 2,360 8,220 199 56,340 19218 9231 27246 645 48,418 44,567 3620 'l83 48 14157 4,733 2,444 6,769 212 63362 23665 11538 27296 864 47894 44,116 3546 184 48 2399 405 285 1,670 39 10789 2395 1*409 6832 152 |g£. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Been Production mil bbl Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do.... Distilled spirits (total): Production mil tax gal Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes $ mil. wine gal. Stocks end of period f mil tax gal Imports mil proof gal Whisky: Production ^ mil tax gal Stocks end of period t ofo Imports mil proof gal Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production mil wine gal Taxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Imports . do Still wines: Production $ . do Taxable withdrawals t do Stocks end of period t . .do Imports do Distilling materials produced at wineries do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 19369 17670 12.95 '195 01 17657 1322 15203 1564 1488 1399 1507 1383 1400 1365 1314 1343 1331 1227 1322 1477 1279 1389 1456 1266 1446 1678 1507 1605 1554 1549 1621 18 17 1684 1584 1847 1701 1582 1850 1685 1573 1827 1735 14.98 13807 1050 1468 1395 1124 11 14 1091 1289 11 82 11 19 923 562 43766 60443 10603 3493 60493 987 36.33 60553 1275 4313 60368 11 75 5168 60443 829 '2982 60523 1241 2900 60587 490 3627 60681 724 3381 60920 656 3399 60558 709 3851 60456 1546 3214 56689 648 851 735 9668 54107 8653 9125 53339 7660 666 53959 7 19 831 536.00 989 773 53369 8 18 663 53339 554 656 53296 959 752 53457 302 939 53538 495 873 53772 443 747 53341 483 620 535.11 1220 351 500.07 4 12 6 11 477 3073 2727 1153 766 '3078 2903 1315 835 339 190 1652 071 377 655 14.64 0.81 270 285 1402 1 13 250 399 1315 129 280 145 1431 101 2 16 101 15 16 051 227 228 15 14 062 323 1 14 1718 077 284 367 1681 0.72 315 178 17.08 0.80 326 139 1964 0.74 0.69 0.84 46623 36364 60441 107.60 188.20 '55431 '39860 69527 11379 190.23 16279 2710 51220 9.93 43.17 229.61 34.14 702.10 9.13 71.36 7207 71.06 70562 11.94 27.96 23.64 29.58 695.27 11.47 9.61 7.50 25.16 670.70 12.42 7.39 612 2642 65475 778 10.09 558 3306 620.77 8.41 9.87 545 3256 58398 8.58 7.62 6.10 31.54 554.34 9.35 7.26 6.83 33.67 511.61 10.87 4.44 4.33 28.26 487.30 9.68 7.86 9.49 9.72 '449.45 61378 11793 3 Oct. S-21 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1983 1982 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. June May July Aug. Oct. Sept. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) @ Stocks cold storage end of period Price, wholesale, 92 score (N.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory) total @ American, whole milk @ ... . . mil Ib do $ per Ib.. 1,228.2 429.2 1 1.535 1,257.0 466.8 256.4 510.0 300.0 466.8 9 133.9 9 mil Ib do 4,277.6 2,642.3 4,539.8 2,750.5 1,121.3 673.2 1,141.5 655.7 9 374.9 9 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do American, whole milk do..., Imports .. do Price, wholesale, cheddar, single daisies (Chicago) « $ per Ib Exports (barley, corn, oats, rye, wheat) Barley: Production (crop estimate)^ Stocks (domestic), end of period, total $ On farms $ Off farms Exports including malt § mil. bu.. Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only)O- ™&- DuStocks (domestic), end of period, total t do.... On farms $. do Off farms do.... Exports, including meal and flour .. Oats: Production (crop estimate)^ Stocks (domestic), end of period, total $ On farms $ Off farms ... do mil. bu.. do.... do do Exports, including oatmeal . . . .... do Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Minneapolis) $ per bu. Rice: Production (crop estimate) mil bags # California mills: Receipts domestic rough mil Ib Shipments from mills, milled rice do... Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil Ib Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Receipts, rough, from producers mil. Ib. Shipments from mills milled rice do Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis) end of period .. mil Ib Exports do Price, wholesale, No. 2, medium grain (Southwest Louisiana) . . . $ per Ib Rye: Production (crop estimate) ^> . . . . mil bu Stocks (domestic), end of period $ do Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total S\ mil. bu. Spring wheat^ do Winter wheat /\ do Distribution, quarterly @ @ do 436.0 429.2 279.8 278.1 1,121.8 1,143.8 1,031.3 1,041.9 16.6 22.8 400.6 257.7 375.1 213.3 1,191.4 1,081.0 20.1 380.7 232.3 1,227.7 1,120.0 21.1 1,262.5 1,149.4 24.3 1.684 1.684 1.684 1.691 416.9 255.7 408.1 261.4 1,103.2 1,017.9 22.6 1,116.7 1,030.8 22.1 1.666 1.666 1.675 121.1 576.1 963.5 880.8 269.3 864.3 765.1 25.6 24.6 28.7 963.5 880.8 46.8 1.672 1.684 1.683 1.686 1.686 1.686 1.680 51.7 57.4 59.7 61.6 62.0 54.4 51.2 48.9 51.4 51.4 48.4 60.7 74.6 75.7 94.0 101.5 94.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 11,292 6,760 13.80 10,627 6,400 13.80 12,036 7,409 13.60 11,933 7,293 13.50 12,487 7,672 13.30 12,033 7,788 13.20 11,894 7,160 13.20 11,639 6,762 13.30 9 8.5 117.7 7.6 115.7 10.5 135.0 9.1 137.2 9.0 156.8 8.8 157.8 7.9 145.7 9.0 127.5 9.1 104.6 9 5.0 84.4 3.8 92.5 5.0 81.4 5.0 89.5 5.4 99.0 5.8 91.2 5.9 99.2 4.9 85.8 4.4 69.7 757.9 734.9 184.0 181.6 46.0 34.9 51.9 103.3 51.9 9 19.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 133,013 76,391 13.80 135,795 79,098 13.60 33,983 19,470 13.60 13.80 13.90 32,854 18,445 13.90 92.7 1,314.3 102.2 1,400.6 22.4 339.0 24.3 296.9 6.0 86.7 198.0 6.0 93.3 7.3 89.8 6.0 93.3 187.8 13.7 0.939 ^.936 3,918.3 3,524.8 2 2,159.3 2 509.2 365.2 314.1 51.1 9 9 10.4 245.8 268.7 269.1 264.9 11,309 11,382 6,374 13.50 "'13.76 19.5 2.9 27.9 23.6 22.9 33.0 19.0 22.9 47.3 0.940 0.942 0.942 0.943 0.941 0.940 0.939 0.940 0.936 329.4 318.2 310.9 279.8 254.5 275.1 248.9 220.3 285.6 1.5 2967 198.5 982 3.7 10 8 522.4 418.1 293.9 124.2 501.4 353.4 148.0 66.4 5.7 95.9 8,201.6 6,967.7 5,033.8 1,933.8 22.4 9 1.699 2 479.3 333.1 231.2 101.9 2 12.1 54.5 1.666 418.1 293.9 124.2 1.5 3.0 1.9 7.6 0.2 2.0 2.4 1.3 6.0 14.2 8 8,397.3 8,423.8 552,285.9 6,156.9 1,356.0 2,266.9 5929.9 1,924.9 107.4 8,423.8 6,156.9 2 266.9 166.5 169.8 173.8 0.2 4737 3979 758 0.3 174.9 161.5 169.6 5 3,140.0 5 1,536.1 5 3 5,081.0 3 3,250.8 3 6,364.4 4,411.0 1,953.4 1,830.2 157.6 149.1 4,121.0 1,604.0 151.2 123.7 119.4 142.9 8 2 617.0 473.7 397.9 75.8 581.3 486.0 95.3 5.8 0.3 12.8 531.7 524.7 351.1 1736 "2228 4 142.9 4 799 2 0.8 4 229.2 4 1906 4 332.5 272.5 59.9 0.1 0.2 0.1 502.3 423.1 79.2 38.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 472.5 0.1 o 2 182.7 2 3,359 2,267 C 8 154.2 103.3 2,913 1,619 76 110 503 108 510 C 273 63 139 47 140 103 189 162 145 152 240 166 105 186 216 172 213 122 393 309 300 263 369 462 503 491 428 385 381 268 351 246 269 211 714 542 720 550 588 403 712 569 526 668 357 495 325 529 216 672 135 458 951 450 2,332 535 2,162 505 81 10,821 7,354 11,482 7,020 3,278 615 1,507 541 2,763 6,801 3,170 2,826 320 3,276 431 3,232 199 3,170 3,186 1,276 952 1,146 241 2,684 490 1,757 307 3,064 316 2,451 5,516 446 438 550 360 488 624 0.256 0.166 0.165 0.165 0.155 0.180 0.170 0.165 0.165 0.165 0.170 0.175 0.175 0.175 0.175 2 2 20.8 10.9 18.8 7.9 C 0.175 8 10.9 16.5 4 8.0 25.7 64 (") 2 2 8 2 2 8 2,799 2 695 2,104 2,526 2,809 2 700 2,108 2,473 6 987 470 646 2,178.0 955.6 1,222.4 2,520.5 1,166.1 1,354.5 2,987.1 1,421.0 1,566.0 2,520.5 1,166.1 1,354.5 1,877.0 886.3 990.7 Exports, total, including Wheat only do... do... 1,647.7 1,610.8 1,527.5 1.493.6 132.4 130.8 84.2 555.3 352.6 216.3 233.2 1,073.5 1,015.5 9 985.0 928.2 17.5 24.4 9 do... do. do... See footnotes at end of tables. 83.9 581.8 126.5 549.7 Stocks (domestic), end of period, total $ On farms $ Off farms flour 94.7 588.4 126.1 533.1 9 do.... do.... do.... do.... do 109.6 588.5 120.7 527.9 485.4 709.6 623.0 247.7 Condensed and evaporated milk: Production case goods @ mil Ib Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period mil Ib Exports do Fluid milk: Production on farms 1(1 do Utilization in mfd. dairy products @ do.... Price, wholesale, U.S. average $ per 100 Ib.. Dry milk: Production: Dry whole milk @ mil Ib Nonfat dry milk (human food) @ do.... Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: Dry whole milk do Nonfat dry milk (human food) do... Exports, whole and nonfat (human food) do.... Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry milk (human food) . $ per Ib.. GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS o 99.9 98.5 96.0 94.1 88.9 88.5 146.8 143.1 155.0 146.3 137.4 131.1 2,408 8 431 1,977 6 336 4 2,952.7 12385 1,714.1 1,543.2 4 694.8 4 848.3 121.7 111.8 102.7 95.3 121.8 112.0 123.5 115.8 94.7 87.5 127.6 119.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 November 1983 1983 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS—Continued Wheat flour: Production: Flour $ thous sacks (100 Ib ) Millfeed $ thous. sh. tons.. Grindings of wheat $ thous. bu.. Stocks held by mills, end of period thous sacks (100 Ib ) Exports . do Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) $ per 100 Ib.. Winter hard 95% patent (Kans City) do r 283 966 5,045 634,381 284 965 5,137 640,158 24213 435 54,340 24965 450 56,328 23867 429 53,778 24473 441 54,783 24425 445 54,765 23,393 425 52,713 26787 488 59,111 24118 438 53,866 25759 460 58,064 25088 449 56,734 3460 15,839 4276 14518 3563 698 593 824 4276 185 1,587 3,734 3760 2,692 4,256 3,193 3490 4,172 10.545 10 600 10.475 10.388 10.463 10.450 10.163 10200 10.300 10.753 10.813 10.950 11.213 15,146 1,364 1,223 1,221 1,110 1,342 1,274 1,327 1,409 1,247 345 204 2 329 2 194 313 188 326 185 346 192 357 210 410 256 480 323 0.235 0.240 0.265 0.245 0.240 0.255 0.270 158 153 10.844 10 347 1 1 24700 r 445 55,238 28972 540 65,138 3,293 3695 3621 l,435 1,326 532 384 568 425 0.295 0.310 0.335 156 156 15 1 r (3) (3) POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter mil. Ib. Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total mil. Ib.. Turkeys do Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers $ per Ib.. Eggs: Production on farms mil cases § Stocks, cold storage, end of period: Shell thous. cases §.. Frozen mil Ib Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago) $ per doz.. 15,058 392 238 345 204 565 436 0.265 0.250 0.255 1,337 0.240 1,270 0.235 2 164 148 164 155 34 25 2 35 2 28 25 28 18 25 23 24 32 23 44 23 24 21 25 19 24 16 0.641 0.602 0.627 0.662 0.649 0.684 0.680 0.662 0.744 0.762 2 221 2,893 204 2,554 246 2,828 202 2,615 194 2,820 211 2,992 214 2,736 262 3,220 258 3,160 59.33 63.70 75.88 61.20 66.34 75.00 64.03 66.71 75.50 67.70 65.90 77.12 67.51 63.88 76.00 65.90 60.41 71.00 62.22 58.21 75.00 61.27 59.58 75.00 59.19 55.81 73.38 6421 5,762 7,339 7,010 6,816 6,928 6,270 7,082 7,268 55.23 57.24 57.78 51.37 47.84 47.40 45.73 45.81 49.77 46.05 237 234 219 186 160 15 1 144 139 139 1940 1936 35 22 34 25 29 28 0.690 0.668 0.659 thous animals do.... 2,478 32,819 2,729 33,907 692 8,770 Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Omaha) $ per 100 Ib.. Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City) .... do.... Calves, vealers (So. St. Paul) do.... 63.84 64.26 77.25 64.30 62.79 77.70 61.25 63.55 84.60 87,850 79,328 18310 44.29 55.21 63.12 57.27 53.90 149 224 285 282 246 48.25 46.75 48.50 484 0.668 0.662 r 0.275 0.779 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves Cattle Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous. animals.. Prices: Wholesale, average, all weights (Sioux City) $ per 100 Ib.. Hog-corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib live hog) Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous. animals.. Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Omaha) $ per 100 Ib.. 726 8,762 58.78 62.21 75.00 58.91 61.24 75.00 2 59.82 59.17 78.40 20068 5,789 6,273 1,577 52.23 53.98 50.00 38675 578 1,847 1,832 37266 554 1,566 2,015 9 165 474 112 246 133 194 143 124 9659 554 115 114 22,629 266 486 1317 22789 302 540 1446 5837 254 42 194 52 146 56 67 5,928 302 43 69 0.998 1.013 0.955 0.930 0.929 0.926 2 2 r !33 59.58 56.97 66.75 41.64 12 2 509 457 617 508 508 508 497 585 595 53.50 58.50 59.75 58.75 59.00 53.00 51.12 49.25 48.50 2 2786 571 104 177 3268 581 136 170 3038 603 133 178 3 146 614 115 187 3276 591 118 176 2985 570 121 189 3439 544 99 181 3436 535 130 171 2 1,961 2 310 44 153 1,738 315 42 127 1,929 306 55 112 1,758 285 46 123 1,890 272 40 131 1,999 261 44 122 1,838 259 46 134 2155 275 42 128 2 129 277 58 117 0.939 0.966 1.006 1.078 1.050 1.024 0.977 0.950 0.921 30 2 8 27 8 36 8 30 8 30 9 29 9 28 8 33 9 33 9 1,159 2 224 15 50 1,021 216 18 42 1,303 235 21 49 1,250 273 32 48 1,227 293 22 47 1,249 280 22 46 1 119 253 19 46 1251 214 16 45 1 274 '209 16 45 275.5 1.173 268.5 1.144 272.2 1.156 279.2 1.129 281.9 1.062 1,634 51.75 MEATS Total meats (excluding lard): Production Stocks, cold storage, end of period Exports (meat and meat preparations) Imports (meat and meat preparations) mil Ib do.... do.... do.... Beef and veal: Production, total do.... Stocks cold storage end of period do Exports . .... . do Imports .. .. . do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (Central U.S.) $ per Ib.. 32151 573 114 208 0.912 Lamb and mutton: Production total Stocks cold storage end of period mil Ib do 328 11 356 9 88 9 Pork (excluding lard): Production total . Stocks cold storage end of period Exports Imports mil Ib do do do 15719 264 347 432 14 121 219 282 498 3240 183 16 44 17 43 22 51 3,638 219 19 40 C 306.3 1.277 327.5 1.415 342.7 1.349 342.0 1.232 353.2 1.229 330.6 1.291 324.1 1.369 315.2 1.219 290.1 1.180 281.5 1.162 194.2 0.924 14.3 0.870 14.4 0.880 14.4 0.820 17.4 0.850 46.0 0.910 42.7 1.020 19.0 0.990 3.8 0.960 14.4 1.000 11 1 1.200 96 1.100 72 1.220 61 1.050 1.108 1 640 412 1.450 622 2005 '445 1.450 583 1356 196 1.330 521 1602 346 1.330 479 1 556 384 1.330 3 () 1332 310 1.330 1373 232 1.330 1253 259 1.415 1 502 292 1.415 1 034 229 1.415 1 319 246 1.415 1 230 310 1.430 1 532 344 1.430 1.430 379 386 383 347 306 298 285 294 318 369 416 Prices, wholesale: Hams, smoked # Index, 1967=100.. Fresh loins, 8-14 Ib. average (N.Y.) $ per Ib.. 266.5 1.137 2 93 9 2 r MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl. shells) thous. Ig. tons.. Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per Ib.. Coffee (green): Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end of period thous. bagsO. Roastings (green weight) do.... Imports total From Brazil Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.) Confectionery, manufacturers' sales @ Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period See footnotes at end of tables. 245.0 1.085 (3) (3) do do $ per Ib.. mil. $.. 16 555 3 243 1.594 5,171 17 416 3372 1.420 5,582 mil. Ib.. 350 383 380 r 420 "429 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual S-23 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Cont. MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS—Cont Sugar (United States): Deliveries and supply (raw basis): § Production and receipts: Production thous. sh. tons.. Deliveries total For domestic consumption Stocks raw and ref end of period Imports raw and refined do.... do.... do.... thous. sh. tons.. Prices, wholesale (New York): Raw Refined (excl. excise tax) Tea imports (4) 5,157 10,922 9,731 3,311 979,157 5,054 0.198 0.303 (44) (4) () 58,512 1,751 4,551 1,299 837 1,624 934 1,308 1,236 984 11,555 10,506 45,455 55,973 2,616 90 520 167 133 164 219 140 238 333 139 242 193 339 17,425 16,207 18,222 12,567 13,748 15,092 14,170 15,799 16,018 10,931 12,159 11,747 15,025 (44) $ per lb.. do.... thous. lb.. 190,254 () 182,613 mil. lb.. '2,064 1,982 mil. lb.. thous. lb.. do.... 5,080 575,255 335,920 5,371 562,260 295,740 5,034 24,805 25,541 74,480 29,006 millions.. do.... do.... 92,006 638,114 3,258 82,582 82,078 614,017 3,056 73,585 6,789 56,655 291 5,894 6,415 54,068 259 6,734 TOBACCO Leaf: Production (crop estimate) Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers', end of period $ Exports, incl. scrap and stems Imports, incl. scrap and stems Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt Taxable Cigars (large) taxable P » e 5 92,236 29,126 5,371 50,528 11,714 24,189 23,898 6,766 49,538 261 6,144 5,915 33,075 220 5,589 6,828 48,686 229 5,614 33,631 24,428 4990 32,728 22,307 28,635 28,582 36,045 27,161 26,430 21,462 4,260 47,466 216 4,319 5,828 47,854 261 4,687 7,411 60,448 299 6,119 4,678 42,985 211 4,671 5,980 54,516 309 4,608 5,318 12,013 13,099 12,715 38,339 19,565 5,290 45,958 23,013 43,953 29,965 6,091 42,701 197 5,811 5,590 54,360 255 4,249 1,384 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS LEATHER Exports: Upper and lining leather thous. sq. ft.. 192,193 159,804 10,417 11,842 9,726 10,786 11,052 12,453 15,078 15,200 13,492 14,868 380,383 331,388 28,943 28,897 26,320 23,512 27,831 31,757 31,470 27,001 29,970 28,472 22,528 30,516 289,745 74,662 15,976 3,556 247,047 67,704 16,637 4,030 21,224 6,327 1,'392 20,697 6,620 1*580 19,075 21,161 24,423 23,125 '354 '394 447 1*683 561 1*669 *540 22,139 18,803 5,020 3,021 ryo4 1,313 *446 346 23,529 5,176 1*391 '267 2*196 ^,-iau 4,616 1*334 *365 23,859 5,723 1,*888 *534 20,702 5,911 18,231 3*,890 9,688 7,717 595 649 635 536 436 637 553 486 Price, producer: Sole, bends, light index, 1967=100.. LEATHER MANUFACTURES Footwear: Production, total thous. pairsShoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic thous. pairs.. Slippers do.... Athletic do.... Other footwear do.... Exports do.... 2 306.7 Prices, producer: * Men's leather upper, dress and casual index, 12/80=100.. Women's leather upper Women's plastic upper index, 1967 = 100.. index, 12/80=100.. 5,133 1,*537 *433 497 5,138 546 r 520 5,811 1,176 308 591 506 103.1 105.2 106.4 107.0 107.0 104.5 105.2 106.9 106.6 107.0 104.6 107.6 107.6 107.8 107.9 107.9 214.4 99.6 215.8 97.9 220.0 221.8 99.8 221.8 99.8 221.8 99.2 218.5 99.1 219.5 98.8 220.4 224.3 224.6 r 224.5 99.9 99.9 99.8 221.9 100.6 224.4 98.8 221.6 100.9 102.2 102.9 99.7 222.6 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER—ALL TYPES * National Forest Products Association: Production total Hardwoods Softwoods Shipments total mil. bd. ft.. . do do.... do.... Softwoods do.... Stocks (gross), mill, end of period, total do.... Hardwoods . ... .. . do. Softwoods do.... Exports total sawmill products .. do Imports total sawmill products do SOFTWOODS Douglas fir: Orders, new.... mil. bd ft Orders unfilled end of period do Production do.... Shipments do Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do.... Exports, total sawmill products do.... Sawed timber do Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do.... Price, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R.L. $ per M bd. ft.. See footnotes at end of tables. 3 3 29,491 3 6 655 22,836 5,927 1945 3,982 26 960 3 5077 21883 3 27 163 35 261 21,902 5,724 1761 3,963 9518 9421 962 758 916 781 879 933 1 055 6393 429 6,395 6463 844 5976 612 5,743 5 793 862 523 129 394 471 125 345 477 502 509 470 980 31 7 24 567 510 487 559 908 41 8 33 568 572 505 506 907 31 6 25 533 612 448 493 862 39 g 31 683 707 642 588 916 41 11 30 505 666 612 546 982 45 7 38 656 698 697 624 1,055 51 16 35 29,592 3 6835 22,757 3 2445 393 2052 2260 396 1,864 6,163 1 799 4364 2506 407 2,099 5,986 1 789 4 179 2 247 391 1 856 2353 398 1955 5,881 1 783 4098 2004 337 1 667 2 162 360 1802 5,724 1 761 3963 2 484 397 2087 2 435 419 2016 5,770 1 735 4035 2481 412 2069 2 290 437 1,853 5,950 1 699 4251 2682 394 2288 2 632 435 2197 5,997 1655 4342 2 623 374 2 249 2 683 452 2,231 5,924 1 564 4360 2 645 396 2 249 2 775 431 2344 5,824 1 556 4268 2 718 444 2274 2 764 452 2,312 5,772 1 542 4230 2 585 458 2 127 2 537 465 2072 5,817 1 532 4285 2 714 504 2 210 2 669 498 2 171 5,858 1 534 4324 885 1 153 1 099 1 048 1 090 1 057 714 692 693 706 1,075 63 16 48 675 648 644 719 1,000 50 10 39 584 636 613 596 1,017 34 9 25 543 567 717 639 671 645 1,014 35 7 28 2333 400 1 933 635 684 682 649 1,088 60 17 43 583 612 988 54 14 41 S-24 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1982 1982 1981 Sept. Annual November 1983 Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. July June May Aug. Sept. Oct. LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—Continued SOFTWOODS—Continued Southern pine: Orders new mil bd ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do.... Production Shipments do..., do Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period mil. bd. ft., Exports, total sawmill products thous bd ft , Prices, wholesale (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R.L. 1967-100.. Flooring, C and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S.L. 1967-100., Western pine: Orders new .. mil bd ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do.... Production do Shipments do.... Stocks (gross) mill end of period do Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, 1" x 12", R.L. (6' and over) $ per M bd. ft.. HARDWOOD FLOORING Oak: Orders, unfilled, end of period mil. bd. ft.. Shipments do.... Stocks (gross) mill end of period do 418 ^6016 438 508 401 607 438 512 435 488 438 590 476 486 486 615 528 571 529 642 556 534 511 546 502 571 487 '6 143 '6 129 '6 186 '5996 643 534 563 570 513 515 505 485 521 552 515 476 561 573 550 570 584 615 594 579 570 555 598 586 1284 227 020 1474 245 221 1464 1456 1474 20273 18,375 1,451 21,244 1,419 19,753 1,483 18,314 1,471 19908 1454 22203 1,444 22926 21,552 1434 16511 15832 12346 20057 597 355 671 364 650 363 515 324 661 390 568 389 718 422 709 426 781 439 728 432 654 413 814 444 495 554 601 595 636 569 710 685 713 705 722 768 767 735 705 673 717 409 784 721 1 128 1 153 1 161 1 115 1 147 1 179 1 242 64 65 87 84 64 85 73 65 84 64 89 563 1 106 564 1 1 113 *6 128 7235 219 7261 7,342 1 104 6880 324 6681 6,775 1055 592 578 594 662 587 651 1246 1 178 1 114 1055 1061 2.8 4.8 750 120 27 73 104 28 67 106 34 48 62 120 67 80 109 83 1 10 1 63 65 87 93 1449 75 90 1 461 71 54 100 805 2 108 562 1 1252 68 89 60 88 100 624 99 720 1 67 66 789 779 53 49 73 90 48 METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous. sh. tons.. Scrap do Pig iron do.... Imports: Steel mill products do Scrap do Pig iron ... .. do Iron and Steel Scrap Production thous. sh. tons.. Receipts net do Consumption .. do Stocks, end of period do.... Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite $ per Ig. ton.. Pittsburgh district do.... Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production thous. Ig. tons.. Shipments from mines do .. Imports do U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do Consumption at iron and steel plants do.... Exports (domestic) do.... Stocks, total, end of period do.... At mines do.... At furnace yards do At U.S. docks do.... Manganese (mn. content), general imports do.... Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (including production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons.. Consumption . do Stocks, end of period do.... Price, basic furnace $ per sh. ton.. Castings, gray and ductile iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons.. Shipments, total do For sale do.... Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons.. Shipments total do For sale do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 2904 6415 16 1842 6804 54 19898 '562 433 158 607 18 133 434 1 109 620 21 '16663 474 322 1 191 1 146 1258 37 14 35 41 '43,260 '41 981 '85 097 8,118 27,127 '27 520 '56 386 6418 2,078 2 106 4357 6,954 1,975 2 134 4226 6628 1,924 1 773 3757 6479 90.17 100.50 61.51 66.71 53.48 58.00 52.32 55.00 1 73,174 1 72 181 28328 '35,433 '35 756 '14 501 744 3943 1 424 1470 3 161 1 395 96645 94,958 5,546 60,243 12,734 36203 6,571 775 49 872 55,233 3 178 52,621 16,948 29923 5,750 477 5 361 4,249 501 55,774 19,042 31326 5,406 14 4 seg 4,192 339 54,480 17,423 31501 5,556 25 '43,136 '44 409 3,160 3261 580 681 '73,570 r 75 040 859 206.00 r 97 375 (2) 95 625 1 92 372 (2) 101 688 (2) 1 182 1353 1297 1411 35 5 29 7 78 1 58 1 63 25 71 39 58 3 1,687 1 855 3611 6421 1,832 2223 4257 6,143 1,877 2488 4396 6,069 2,395 2913 5 157 6,117 2,247 2723 5029 5,969 2,376 2817 5233 5,905 2,286 2859 5098 5,920 r 2,181 r 2529 4762 6,000 2,607 2 369 5001 6017 48.94 5150 48.61 51.50 55.19 62.50 61.13 68.00 70.50 79.00 68.64 77.00 60.00 67.50 66.21 72.50 67.03 74.50 70.21 7950 73.13 8350 1 728 3065 '898 2365 1569 '826 2463 395 463 1,970 2314 3 165 2876 3,991 5323 1 245 4260 5592 1 411 4034 5986 1 556 4034 5 542 1 448 1 035 3 395 3,664 486 52,647 16,098 30953 5596 32 2655 3,565 235 52,621 16,948 29923 5750 15 674 3,882 (2) 45,534 12,997 26896 5,641 61 646 3,978 2 7 346 5,449 6 209 5,272 1 3,077 3201 649 2,648 2837 '603 2,712 2883 3,192 3266 659 3,264 3 175 641 4,206 4260 627 4,333 4 336 625 4,376 4 480 637 38 11 1 090 27 13 580 1098 1 158 622 320 42,624 14,345 22904 5,375 29 477 206 567 1 268 3 852 6 729 6 992 5,406 5,201 5,267 5,560 1 1 () (2) 39,615 37,498 37,192 37,385 16,184 16,495 15,163 13,832 18909 17292 18 534 20508 4522 3711 3495 3045 37 20 45 38 (2) 1617 42 5 4,090 4 214 589 4,213 4 303 591 4,245 4,159 r 609 r 707 r 632 870 527 575 631 369 505 618 351 521 584 334 536 450 266 570 625 366 586 662 377 551 813 452 545 759 446 548 818 484 572 810 477 32 422 14 285 7 14 18 16 23 23 24 15 25 16 24 8 13 18 19 27 120 13 19 17 21 200 15 22 7 2 9 8 9 (2) 46 536 8222 4681 6 5 462 5,171 35,312 10093 22 187 3*032 28 213.00 7 1512 44 16 36,951 11647 22 332 2972 50 11801 6,587 736 (2) 7 417 r !9 19 5 23 23 8 72.69 8250 S-25 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 1983 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw): T? t f n h'T't i'-Y."""Y ' ' ," Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period Shipments, total do For sale total do Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) thous sh tons By product: Semifinished products do Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling do.... Plates do Rails and accessories do.... Bars and tool steel total do Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light shapes) do ... Bars' Reinforcing do Bars: Cold finished do ... Pipe and tubing do ... Wire and wire products do Tin mill products do .. Sheets and strip (incl electrical) total do Sheets: Hot rolled do Sheets: Cold rolled do.... By market (quarterly): Service centers and distributors. . do Construction, incl. maintenance do.... Contractors' products do Automotive . . . do . Rail transportation do.... Machinery industrial equip tools do Containers, packaging ship, materials do ... Other do Steel mill shapes and forms, inventories, end of period—total for the specified sectors: mil. sh. tons.. Producing mills, inventory, end of period: Steel in process mil sh tons.. Finished steel do Service centers (warehouses), inventory, end of period mil sh tons Consumers (manufacturers only): Inventory, end of period do.... Receipts during period do Consumption during period do.... NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons.. Recovery from scrap 1" do Imports (general): Metal and alloys, crude do Plates, sheets, bars, etc do . Exports: Metal and alloys, crude do Plates, sheets, bars, etc do Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum .... $ per Ib. Aluminum products: Shipments: Ingot and mill prod (net ship ) mil Ib Mill products, total do Sheet and plate do Castings do Inventories, total (ingot, mill products, and scrap) end of period mil Ib Copper: Production: Mine, recoverable copper thous. met. tons. Refinery, primary do... From domestic ores do... From foreign ores ... . do Secondary, recovered as refined do... Imports (general): Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont ) do Refined . do . Exports: Refined and scrap do Refined . do... Consumption, refined (by mills etc ) thous sh tons Price, electrolytic (wirebars), dom., delivered $ oer Ib See footnotes at end of tables. 1120 828 78 3 174 577 48 4 5 299 41 9 5262 40 2 4 546 359 4 456 34 0 5570 43 4 5 676 490 7 127 55 5 7 292 589 7 412 579 6993 565 6921 543 7020 55 1 373 1,743 1558 161 1023 926 213 68 62 181 63 56 172 56 50 161 45 39 162 53 48 157 53 47 165 62 56 152 57 50 157 63 57 159 62 57 156 52 48 145 59 55 87014 59783 4760 4309 4088 4234 4583 4,588 5969 5,399 5,612 5,986 5,045 5,789 5,893 5598 4,903 7397 1,458 13828 '7,770 4371 1620 10286 1694 4927 36924 13451 14,396 3408 3,424 4 136 782 9 440 '4857 3526 1013 5026 1332 4321 27914 9052 11 132 283 280 269 44 746 347 322 73 228 113 502 2295 665 915 291 321 261 36 715 238 323 68 220 108 251 2 189 657 878 260 237 260 49 639 280 293 64 224 89 266 2063 637 832 255 210 260 51 615 312 241 59 220 83 294 2247 656 974 229 237 254 42 756 415 253 85 232 98 380 2355 769 941 278 239 251 55 756 366 232 75 224 99 321 2366 797 940 297 206 341 81 1078 588 422 94 283 131 406 3045 1000 1,239 298 240 305 78 892 446 350 92 252 124 369 2841 958 1,126 327 271 304 70 980 526 355 96 262 122 372 2905 982 1,145 360 307 326 70 996 522 371 100 273 130 379 3 144 1086 1,222 296 256 280 67 828 402 340 83 240 111 328 2640 881 1,003 307 268 320 82 1047 563 381 99 273 115 371 3005 1001 1,181 378 326 338 86 1,016 571 337 104 290 119 351 2989 984 1,166 17637 8,446 3230 13 154 2,162 4624 5292 32469 •12972 6260 2290 X 9295 1,030 2582 4471 •20 883 3099 1568 548 2311 183 491 1252 4546 30.0 22.2 24.8 240 23.0 22.2 22.1 219 21.9 22.3 23.3 23.2 23.8 24.2 113 74 81 53 96 60 93 58 86 56 81 53 81 51 79 53 78 52 78 54 80 56 78 55 8.0 57 8.0 58 3915 1,344 659 3024 245 594 1,183 5732 3539 1,370 634 2453 203 538 1133 5270 3029 1379 543 2036 159 446 837 4201 7 134 578 3878 1,613 628 3004 240 558 1,136 5671 54 47 48 47 47 47 47 47 4g 47 51 51 53 54 5.9 717 72.4 4.1 549 56.7 44 45 4.7 42 47 4.4 41 38 3.9 40 34 3.4 42 42 4.1 40 40 4.2 41 49 4.8 44 47 4.4 46 46 4.4 47 45 4.4 48 38 3.7 49 42 4.1 4948 1973 3609 1836 271 158 275 158 266 144 275 138 279 145 246 141 273 157 270 154 292 153 288 159 313 144 327 156 '710 7 1425 *6794 X 2143 528 169 527 189 601 182 478 175 53 1 22 1 470 217 36 6 24 1 737 218 933 25 1 914 216 795 237 724 22.8 624 22.3 3442 *2819 0.7600 M012 •2090 0.7600 236 220 0.7600 595 204 0.7600 42 1 12 1 0.7600 273 126 0.7600 56 1 139 0.7600 134 132 0.7600 154 206 0.7600 512 159 0.7600 90 136 0.7600 164 140 0.7600 409 13.4 0.7600 366 14.6 0.7600 458 15.9 0.7898 13237 10328 5978 1 581 11 960 9 108 5329 1 306 1 014 781 465 108 1 059 727 417 101 943 719 419 98 1 108 679 390 85 908 772 461 105 928 753 434 112 1 154 946 547 135 1 046 rl 198 865 1003 503 622 133 117 r 6607 6200 6 434 6 431 6391 6 200 6 158 6093 5892 5 744 r 1,538.2 1,430.2 1138 1,135.1 1,227.1 1,064.8 162 2 75.3 94.7 75.6 190 86.5 95.0 80.1 14 9 89.4 114.2 98.1 16 1 81.0 102.8 85.4 17 5 90.7 94.4 76.5 178 78.2 96.0 11: 189 92.0 120.9 105.1 15 8 89.0 114.2 94.1 20 1 631.9 570.2 607 534 568 446 502.5 359.3 '259.8 '5187 482 299 562 276 423 262 39 7 21 9 506 340 426 270 655 44 340.6 28.1 381.1 35.0 36.6 9.9 402 86 343 08 228 11 334 134 14 5 07 2,045 511 1,790 668 407 592 0.8512 0.7431 0.7106 0.8022 0.8402 1 1,544.0 1 lr 113 r924 573 136 1053 917 626 104 5 439 5469 97.1 191 89.9 138.3 119.4 189 r 74.3 r 66.3 r 80 83.1 84.4 75.3 91 947 71.6 739 450 744 540 682 508 760 496 41 6 28 1 196 1.5 23.0 2.0 214 3.2 213 29 309 18 356 134 137 4i 0.8207 0.8349 0.8563 0.8184 0.8295 0.8054 0.7759 5 579 96.7 lie.: 80.7 390 668 0.7241 0.7297 0.7423 0.8100 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-26 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1983 1982 1982 Annual November 1983 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Continued Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total): Copper wire mill products (copper cont ) Brass and bronze foundry products do do.... Lead: Production: Mine recoverable lead thous met tons Recovered from scrap (lead cont.) do.... 425 530 94 2,622 2,847 471 2,014 2,393 405 497 575 90 445.5 641.1 515.9 528.8 41.7 41.9 45.0 44.6 42.1 41.9 45.4 41.5 44.7 41.3 39.4 37.4 37.2 41.0 36.6 41.3 35.7 42.5 28.3 37.3 35.1 37.2 43.0 39.6 50.1 1,066.2 2.3 87.9 8.2 95.3 1.9 83.2 2.4 83.1 2.1 82.3 8.1 70.9 2.4 80.4 6.3 83.1 6.5 81.9 4.2 90.6 3.5 79.8 6.0 94.6 2.1 71.5 1 do.... do 68.7 1,167.1 Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS thous. met. tons.. Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) ........ thous. met. tonsConsumers' (lead content)^ do.... Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous. met. tons.. Price common grade delivered $ per Ib 83.3 75.0 75.1 76.6 75.9 75.0 75.3 73.6 65.3 59.0 59.5 64.5 65.4 68.5 79.5 123.2 73.5 77.4 66.6 84.2 69.0 79.4 73.6 77.4 73.5 77.4 78.1 80.0 85.6 78.3 80.4 79.0 83.5 77.5 93.7 72.5 89.4 86.5 '86.5 72.9 75.5 62.5 58.8 0.3653 33.5 0.2554 31.6 0.2532 30.6 0.2319 37.1 0.2161 33.5 0.2047 27.9 0.2203 25.9 0.2112 21.6 0.2073 23.6 0.2117 20.0 0.2022 21.3 0.1941 25.2 0.1932 27.4 0.1946 232 45,874 15,438 1 1,587 1 54,373 X 40,229 1,931 27,939 12,372 1,641 53,450 38,700 194 1,697 996 121 4,700 3,400 289 2,409 1,019 164 4,600 3,300 88 2,233 1,008 192 4,500 3,200 277 2,100 1,000 130 4,400 3,100 173 3,434 886 116 4,400 3,200 51 1,867 914 114 4,700 3,400 34 2,365 971 176 4,900 3,600 45 3,578 1,008 197 4,700 3,500 3 2,845 954 171 4,700 3,500 do do.... $ per Ib.. 6,081 5,988 7.3305 *9,357 3,152 6.5392 175 2,940 6.3904 249 2,970 6.2475 241 3,437 6.1347 256 3,152 6.1434 368 4,609 6.2443 382 3,513 6.5070 298 3,815 6.6772 221 4,026 6.8759 235 3,527 6.6710 311 3,634 6.6707 298 3,931 6.5968 375 4,091 6.4838 thous. met. tons.. 312.4 Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal Consumption total Tin: Imports (for consumption): Ore (tin content) metric tons Metal, unwrought, unalloyed do.... Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.) do.... As metal do Primary do Exports incl reexports (metal) Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period Price, Straits quality (delivered) Zinc: Mine prod., recoverable zinc Imports (general): Ores (zinc content) Metal (slab blocks) .. .. Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores Scrap all types 1 :. do... do 1 300.3 r 25.9 r 27.6 r r 51 2,778 l,118 r 207 4,800 3,500 r 122 2,056 ""2,757 986 188 4,300 4,600 3,100 3,400 23.1 25.0 22.9 25.5 22.9 22.3 21.0 20.0 23.9 2.3 61.5 3.6 41.0 3.7 35.9 2.1 25.4 2.5 42.6 2.4 51.2 6.6 60.4 5.6 54.0 14.2 43.0 7.1 50.7 25.7 45 3,325 226 1.1 60.4 117.7 611.9 49.3 '456.1 3.9 34.9 9.1 49.1 '288.7 '60.6 53.1 208.1 3.6 17.9 4.0 17.6 4.7 17.1 4.7 16.8 4.7 17.2 3.8 16.7 5.2 14.4 5.1 14.6 4.9 14.4 4.4 13.5 4.4 13.4 3.3 16.9 rJ 376.8 rl rl 302.5 rl 24.1 61.4 () 24.8 60.8 () 18.7 53.7 () 18.1 50.8 0.1 18.2 61.8 1.4 20.7 59.9 () 22.7 68.8 () 22.4 66.7 () 23.5 64.1 0.1 21.8 65.7 () 16.0 55.8 () 23.2 63.2 () 15.9 56.1 0.3964 19.9 56.0 0.4083 21.5 62.2 0.4039 24.6 62.0 0.3846 21.9 69.7 0.3860 22.1 65.8 0.3806 19.4 70.4 0.3790 17.9 73.4 0.3800 19.2 75.6 0.3811 20.4 70.9 0.3946 20.1 68.1 0.4001 13.6 71.5 0.4056 0.4298 1 do do Slab zinc: @ Production, total £ thous. met. tons.. Consumption fabricators do Exports do Stocks, end of period: Producers', at smelter (ABMS) do.... Consumers' do Price, Prime Western $ per Ib.. 1 840.9 0.3 44.7 81.9 0.4456 r 709.5 0.3 r 28.2 77.6 0.3847 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 22.7 21.1 9.6 14.5 2 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Heating, combustion, atmosphere equipment, new orders (domestic), net, qtrly # mil $.. Electric processing heating equipment do Fuel-fired processing heating equip do.... 470.0 106.9 225.4 Material handling equipment (industrial): Orders (new), index, seas, adj 1967—100 1 53.8 18.1 14.4 382.0 249.2 266.0 188.4 206.0 18,734 19,784 13,988 14,859 1,160 1,312 1,220 1,113 1,299 1,379 31,885 Industrial supplies, machinery and equipment: New orders index, seas, adjusted 1977=100.. 123.4 Industrial suppliers distribution: t Sales index, seas, adjusted 1977=100.. 142.3 Inflation index, not seas. adj. (tools, material handling equip., valves, fittings, abrasives, fasteners, metal products, etc.) 1977—100 144.3 Fluid power products shipments indexes: * Hydraulic products, seas, adj 1972=100.. 279 Pneumatic products, seas, adj do.... 249 Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools: Orders, new (net), total mil $ 2,228.10 Domestic do 1,945.80 Shipments, total do 4,104.50 Domestic do 3,552.45 Order backlog, end of period do.... 2,873.3 Metal forming type tools: Orders, new (net), total do.... 716.75 Domestic do 616.85 Shipments, total do 991.10 Domestic do 824.20 Order backlog, end of period do.... 427.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 18,553 1,484 1,312 1,447 Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number.. Rider-type do.... Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines), shipments number 150.7 605 19.2 10.0 70.3 24.4 19.7 606 96 25.9 296.9 65.4 128.2 215.8 194.2 222.7 246.9 248.9 283.6 344.3 94.6 92.1 87.8 84.1 83.6 84.7 83.9 85.9 88.2 91.6 100.4 103.1 104.1 105.0 120.9 115.9 109.8 106.8 100.7 103.5 104.2 107.6 113.5 112.0 111.6 112.2 121.0 121.6 153.1 154.0 153.7 153.5 153.7 153.9 154.6 154.8 155.1 155.1 155.3 155.1 208 202 178 191 170 172 166 184 143 174 169 182 168 183 178 190 180 185 192 194 197 198 197 193 208 207 1,064.45 889.60 2,894.75 2,598.60 1,043.0 52.60 47.20 224.40 192.65 1,332.2 72.85 59.10 150.60 132.30 1,254.4 62.75 47.45 155.70 134.80 1,161.5 85.80 84.20 204.30 184.20 1,043.0 57.05 51.35 107.40 93.40 992.6 77.40 69.55 128.80 116.70 941.2 89.65 84.95 134.40 119.70 896.5 79.25 73.65 112.95 100.55 862.8 93.60 88.20 98.80 88.60 857.6 96.45 88.45 145.75 119.05 808.3 128.75 124.65 75.40 61.90 861.6 "91.00 "82.65 "82.85 "72.75 "869.8 433.30 371.75 709.65 599.75 150.6 34.30 30.20 51.45 45.95 191.4 46.35 42.55 50.10 42.25 187.6 25.45 21.90 37.80 33.70 175.3 35.15 33.50 59.85 41.50 150.6 34.80 28.95 45.45 38.05 140.0 20.10 18.70 29.55 26.55 130.5 35.85 32.50 41.85 36.40 124.5 39.30 37.40 37.85 35.00 126.0 41.70 37.90 37.05 35.05 130.6 48.80 41.10 37.25 33.10 142.2 46.35 42.00 36.95 33.95 151.6 "46.25 "42.00 "30.15 "28.90 "167.6 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS S-27 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 1982 1982 1981 Dec. Nov. Oct. Sept. Annual 1983 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. June May July Aug. Sept. Oct. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT—Continued Tractors used in construction, shipments, qtrly: Tracklaying, total units.. mil. $.. Wheel (contractors' off-highway) units mil. $.. Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), wheel and tracklaying types units.. mil $.. Tractors, wheel, farm, nonfarm (ex. garden and construction types), ship., qtrly units.. mil. $.. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto -type replacement) ship thous Radio sets production total market thous Television sets (incl. combination models), production total market thous Household major appliances (electrical), factory shipments (domestic and export) # thous.. Air conditioners (room) do.... Dishwashers . . . . do Disposers (food waste) do.... Ranges do Refrigerators do Freezers do.... Washers do Dryers (incl. gas) do.... Vacuum cleaners (qtrly ) do GAS EQUIPMENT (RESIDENTIAL) Furnaces, gravity and forced-air, shipments.... thous.. Ranges total sales do Water heaters (storage), automatic, sales @ do.... 7,053 793.5 2443 2222 861 109.2 714 672 33,369 1,605.5 24128 1,022.3 5403 248.6 141,170 3,479.3 80,785 2,491.6 6856 229.7 8692 288.4 4,796 145.5 53598 31476 54 214 31 782 5819 23524 5660 3490 5237 3221 18480 16405 2 1 619 1 106 1 161 26,683 2761 2170 2*781 2035 4*364 1340 4019 2728 7 536 r 2,079 17 167 r 240 r !69 381 109 360 245 2 136 2,350 31 218 339 202 401 80 347 261 126 133 232 140 113 260 30,482 3692 2484 3179 2328 4*944 1605 4365 2977 7785 1,417 1 496 2,785 1,156 1368 3,041 208 16.0 405 30.7 365 22.6 15,789 1,569.9 4309 410.9 378 43.6 (44) () (4) (4) 7,118 249.5 4,897 157.4 4,578 220.3 5280 2,364 3708 2159 3070 2137 1229 1 151 1 298 2,117 71 206 260 195 310 80 319 251 1,892 84 178 238 175 262 73 252 193 1,812 2,179 89 213 264 190 363 103 364 260 127 114 236 138 126 257 129 108 274 2 475 33.9 8489 3077 '5412 r 2148 5738 1428 4 032 2 638 3 914 3 095 5 100 3 315 6373 3 218 1 938 1 517 1 610 2 303 2,897 265 276 298 248 520 136 399 264 1 799 2,672 306 196 280 197 505 141 322 206 3,081 108 340 316 269 580 128 470 317 2,978 58 291 322 250 556 113 438 309 2214 108 154 265 113 104 238 146 128 248 176 154 239 332 38 605 1 358 79 6133 449 115 610 4 433 117 610 4 60 361 62 703 61 991 56 110 72 524 52543 54 138 58 123 43497 45*586 50 274 60 301 64 079 8 544 7 609 8 248 3204 3 143 2732 240 502 304 187 208 190767 190 742 175*251 178 422 178 006 162 277 155 708 11*957 12345 12736 4080 4 442 4 805 6 077 6 877 7 231 6 043 8 251 69949 727 66.5 383 358 784 69.3 (4) (*) 5,057 173.2 2 r 556 48.8 (44) () 234 16.0 251 154 (44) () 5092 161.4 6626 2219 8673 3145 3 730 2 789 3509 2 266 3 720 2636 1 561 1 282 1 313 2,158 130 197 294 183 336 97 353 251 2,744 309 248 309 232 403 117 420 283 2082 2,507 259 214 313 200 361 111 352 236 2,597 300 259 249 252 463 112 416 282 120 112 274 119 134 288 112 127 301 101 129 259 2 r 2 r 2 2 2 050 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production thous sh tons Exports do Price, wholesale * Index 1967-100. Bituminous: Production t thous. sh. tons.. Consumption, total do.... Electric power utilities do.... Industrial, total do.... Coke plants (oven and beehive) do.... Residential and commercial do.... Stocks, end of period, total do.... Electric power utilities do.... Industrial, total do.... Oven-coke plants do.... Exports do.... Price wholesale Index 1967 — 100 COKE Production: Beehive and oven (byproduct) thous. sh. tons.. Petroleum coke § do.... Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total do.... At furnace plants do.... At merchant plants do.... Petroleum coke $ do.... Exports do ... PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed number Price, wholesale Index, 1967 = 100.. Gross input to crude oil distillation units mil. bbl.. Refinery operating ratio % of capacity.. All oils, supply, demand, and stocks: $ New supply, total Q mil. bbl.. Production: Crude petroleum do.... Natural gas plant liquids do.... Imports: Crude and unfinished oils do.... Refined products do.... Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—) do.... Demand, total do.... Exports: Crude petroleum do.... Refined products do.... See footnotes at end of tables. r 5423 2249 5822 818,352 728,543 595,575 127,527 60,888 5,440 1 179,607 163,356 16,251 6,446 110 243 4937 r r 28,115 29,908 6,270 2,438 6,724 6,320 403 900 1251 8,190 7,858 331 1344 1 109 7,969 7,639 330 1244 141 40 306 733.4 3363 718.3 44426 70 5,922.5 31286 605.5 1,654.2 534.2 63.4 6,078.1 83.2 133.9 46542 69 r 410 43 6380 253 5 6360 r 833,523 67,603 70,477 63,682 62,726 61850 703,561 56,491 54,764 56,529 59,881 62872 592,591 48,348 46,248 47,699 50814 53279 7,634 104,372 7,996 8,135 8224 8733 40,859 2,755 2,922 2,691 2,586 2810 6,598 509 520 695 843 860 189,085 183,991 189,028 190,551 189,085 184 936 175 053 169 329 174 579 176 308 175 053 171 725 14,032 14,662 14,449 14,243 14,032 13211 4,625 5,157 5,422 4,892 4625 4 323 7700 8603 105 244 9850 6020 4 465 5304 5339 534 4 5355 534 6 531 5 42,786 28,486 37 684 803.5 r 373 107 638.0 375 121 637.4 348 77 6374 r r r r 4588 980 6403 2540 5,509 2670 1 170 62 1338 66 8,190 7858 331 1 344 34 2833 735.3 3282 733.6 3767 74 3768 71 5,608.2 470.8 31567 585.1 2610 47.3 1,352.4 514.0 -53.7 5,880.4 86.3 211.2 r 230 2 6359 60257 68 128 54353 55 153 45 699 46965 8 114 7 737 2565 2740 451 540 184 595 185 308 172 205 173 740 12390 11568 3 718 4 021 4 376 6 258 cox c 529 2 r r r r r r 277 66 603 1 269 28 621 7 333 30 634 2 COO ft rKOfj Q coo n cqrj e* 2284 2 611 6451 2 sgo 2 649 2 735 4569 4 220 348 1 230 41 963 248 891 32 45 3 514 677.9 2 683 676.1 2 641 675.5 q 7qq f) Q7A 676.1 676.1 382 0 74 5579 2 404 1 407 66 1 379 51 5781 5469 312 1 317 37 1 324 99 1 390 72 4 090 720.0 2 381 719.7 2 899 692.9 3 462 678.0 3 028 678.0 3 186 678.0 3644 71 3688 70 354 1 68 3080 65 3447 66 349 9 69 3739 72 378 2 75 390 5 75 483.8 483.1 461.3 456.6 391.7 430.5 449.2 469.0 464.4 493.7 505.1 2697 49.5 2609 499 2665 520 267 7 534 2425 45 9 2690 490 2606 463 269 2 480 260 3 47 6 268 0 493 268 2 497 115.5 470 5.5 4744 120.3 442 18.5 4895 122.8 496 22.8 4735 100.7 420 -25.3 5068 97.4 382 22.9 4879 68.7 346 -20.9 4378 75.1 374 -56.4 504 8 102.7 396 0.2 4676 108.4 434 21.4 468 0 128.3 48 1 249 4800 138.2 49 0 332 496 9 55 18.2 84 20.5 79 15.7 60 20.7 36 26.5 73 16.9 54 19.4 26 21.6 87 17.6 114.8 41 7 12.1 481 6 43 18.9 45 13.2 53 15.2 r 2528 7 °.Q°i eqx q 2218 2452 610 4 r COO 0 rqq q S-28 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual November 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. 1983 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS—Continued All oils, supply, demand, and stocks $—Continued Domestic product demand total # do Gasoline do.... Kerosene do . Distillate fuel oil do.... Residual fuel oil do.. Jet fuel do Lubricants . do.. Asphalt do Liquefied gases . . . do.... Stocks end of period, total Crude petroleum Strategic petroleum reserve Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc Refined products Refined petroleum products: $ Gasoline (incl. aviation): Production Stocks, end of period . . 5861 1 2,415.6 463 1,032.5 7620 3677 560 1240 5350 4801 203.6 58 88.5 496 327 35 56 509 4577 185.8 56 85.6 488 293 33 4 37 647 4136 169.4 441 8 2035 4584 211 1 23 2003 185.8 2088 194.2 2038 1874 5595 5679 5725 do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 1,483 6 593.8 230.3 177.3 7125 55829 2,396.1 470 974.9 6265 3696 510 1244 547.3 1429.9 643.6 293.8 158.1 628.3 mil bbl do.... 2,349 4 206.2 23221 196.8 1965 193.3 194.9 194.6 1889 191.9 203.2 196.8 187.3 210.9 164.3 209.9 183.4 186.2 186.7 185.3 198.7 189.3 6660 6125 6284 6172 6087 5985 5767 5514 5335 515.3 537.2 115 27 89 23 07 2.2 08 2.2 07 25 04 2.3 07 2.6 05 25 06 2.5 07 2.4 07 2.4 09 2.5 09 2.4 10 2.6 436 110 420 104 34 98 40 102 43 113 44 104 94 41 38 88 39 89 2.7 83 2.7 82 2.2 80 2.5 85 2.6 83 1,039.8 996.4 976.3 969.7 985.9 992.1 975.2 959.4 939.2 908.4 897.1 '894.3 881.8 879.7 9538 63 1 1915 951 3 79 7 880 823 717 598 617 651 758 764 806 810 178 6 161 2 170 1 28 858 44 1856 1786 1682 1477 1187 1032 1092 1,058.1 1,012.7 998.8 999.2 1,041.5 1,054.5 985.3 927.4 874.2 813.4 838.1 482 1 2921 303 296 29 7 306 290 24 0 258 282 288 780 1,239.0 3904 2831 662 1,182,0 262 61 8 1,120.7 243 636 1,129.0 3532 41 1 3570 368 396 408 606 143 516 125 39 126 126 1235 119 4 124 145 46 1 Prices (excl. aviation): Wholesale regular Index 2/73—100 Retail, regular grade (Lundberg/Platt's): ^ Leaded $ per gal.. Unleaded * do Aviation gasoline: Production mil bbl Stocks end of period.. do. . Kerosene: Production do. , Stocks end of period . do Price, wholesale (light distillate) Index, 1967=100.. Distillate fuel oil: Production mil bbl Imports do.... Stocks end of period.. . do Price, wholesale (middle distillate) Index, 1967 = 100.. Residual fuel oil: Production mil bbl Imports do.... Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale Index, 1967=100.. 4507 196.9 32 75.2 44 1 310 45 153 43.9 4606 198.8 44 80.0 462 298 41 152 44.0 4503 197.6 42 74.2 477 31 6 48 89 475 1 414.0 1 432.4 14552 14299 618.6 635.6 647.5 643.6 277.9 284.6 290.0 293.8 173.9 167.2 165.4 158.1 629.7 621.5 642.3 628.3 4800 4434 212.8 195.8 39 39 89.9 79.3 81.4 487 439 409 31 6 294 31 6 35 48 42 38 62 78 458 408 370 1 452.8 14319 13754 13757 661.5 670.4 672.2 683.6 300.6 306.1 311.8 317.7 165.6 165.9 166.1 166.4 625.7 593.8 539.0 5257 43 4763 4623 2110 2162 30 26 726 765 758 697 406 395 405 422 31 2 32 1 32 1 334 47 46 44 46 203 128 172 17 7 339 35 1 398 380 1397 1 1 4093 1 434 2 1 4674 6814 6863 6827 7069 326.8 332.5 3407 3518 164.6 1654 1640 1701 551 1 5575 5876 5904 29 r 5676 5605 879.4 888.3 893.5 911.4 1,174.9 1,193.1 (!) (») Jet fuel: Production mil bbl Stocks, end of period.. . do. .. Lubricants: Production do Stocks, end of period.. . . do. Asphalt: Production . . . do Stocks, end of period do. . Liquefied gases (incl. ethane and ethylene): Production, total do At gas processing plants (L.P.G.) do.... At refineries (L.R.G.) . do Stocks (at plants and refineries) do.... 340 196 159 5734 4586 114 8 134.7 5575 4590 985 94.0 18 293 369 93 110.1 304 34 18 232 251 66 4 66 2 1,139.3 1,144.0 214 607 1,056.6 177 531 1,034.1 294 312 282 305 31 2 413 42 140 37 141 40 131 42 127 45 121 4 199 59 221 84 244 107 273 515 430 85 36 1 437 470 379 91 44 36 125 137 131 97 141 75 159 470 390 80 463 385 78 490 405 84 94.0 303 64 83.6 76 81.2 82.8 53 80 93 1138 131 0 1435 879.4 875.5 882.2 249 239 219 r 220 203 212 509 50 1 51 9 987.7 rl,034.2 1,122.4 294 126 101.9 213 223 463 466 987.5 1,015.7 44 402 417 107.1 22 422 368 4 13 405 406 44 16 219 483 1,151.5 31 3 31 9 31 4 413 417 402 44 117 46 116 47 11 4 123 270 14 9 25 1 15 1 229 162 192 459 362 97 479 379 100 487 376 46 7 36 1 96.1 478 370 108 86.0 106.1 11 1 112.5 118.2 106 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: Receipts thous. cords (128 cu.ft.).. Consumption do.... Stocks end of period do.... Waste paper: Consumption thous. sh. tons.. Stocks, end of period do.... WOODPULP Production: Total, all grades # thous. sh. tonsDissolving and special alpha do.... Sulfate . do . Sulfite do.... Groundwood do.... Semichemical . ... do. .. Stocks, end of period: Total, all mills Pulp mills . Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills do do.... do.... Imports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other do.... do.... do.... 79,725 6,250 3 13,083 1,081 (22) () (2) (2) (2) 3 53,413 1,356 38669 1,795 5,703 3,754 do.... . . . do .. do.... do.... Exports all grades total Dissolving and special alpha All other See footnotes at end of tables. 3 78,929 3 1,081 540 486 54 3 3678 784 3 2,894 (2) M (2) H (2) (2) (2) H (") (2) 3 3395 631 2,763 3 3 3 3 3 4,086 201 3,885 3,894 162 3,732 298 52 246 237 50 186 247 55 192 285 51 234 234 59 174 271 30 240 332 58 274 346 78 267 312 40 272 324 50 274 289 31 258 289 60 229 328 30 298 541 8 533 303 18 285 375 18 357 264 8 256 309 23 286 265 9 257 338 20 318 301 11 289 378 23 355 357 12 345 327 20 307 350 9 341 332 11 321 S-29 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census): All grades total unadjusted thous sh Paper Paperboard Wet-machine board Construction paper and board (55) (5) () (5) tons do do.... do do . 66 440 30850 31,582 160 3847 1967-100 do . 2581 2317 Selected types of paper (API): Groundwood paper, uncoated: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Shipments thous. sh. tons.. do do.... '1449 100 '1463 1 1,469 91 '1459 Coated paper: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Shipments do do.... do *4853 360 4940 Producer price indexes: Paperboard Building paper and board <•) 2480 242 1 2476 2410 244 1 2420 2433 241 1 244 l 2414 2463 2442 2481 2470 2487 2493 125 104 121 131 99 139 121 93 126 108 91 112 122 96 115 103 100 108 128 106 123 122 101 127 M998 325 5032 407 285 433 446 282 447 415 308 433 412 325 398 444 319 442 412 307 427 499 342 460 '7,735 *8234 *7820 *8 187 640 684 684 716 656 695 642 649 704 735 686 682 '3,880 ^688 296 315 327 280 330 X 4,518 '4438 359 387 383 372 388 8946 8915 194 8 117 8074 '250 557 601 403 698 684 417 657 691 395 599 744 250 do do do— 4 753 4735 38 4574 4525 86 353 353 110 406 398 118 373 389 102 Consumption by publishers^. do.... Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period thous. metric tons Imports thous. sh tons Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered Index 1967—100 Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber shipments mil. sq. ft. surf. area- 10,165 10,115 836 928 961 854 898 6977 6531 315 8 Uncoated free sheet papers: Orders new do.... Shipments do Unbleached kraft packaging and industrial converting papers: Shipments thous. sh. tons.. Tissue paper, production do.... Newsprint: Canada: Production thous. metric tons. Shipments from mills .. do Stocks at mills, end of period do— United States: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period 33030 246,152 2507 2434 2496 249.4 2495 256.2 126 94 129 131 99 128 135 114 118 439 332 447 509 398 468 543 457 481 r 499 r 833 805 743 759 751 762 744 762 308 316 291 304 374 399 397 410 685 604 331 653 605 380 680 676 384 695 713 366 724 683 407 727 796 339 330 346 86 403 370 119 378 350 147 406 394 159 364 362 161 399 404 156 372 395 133 893 908 807 768 880 879 919 859 861 832 854 801 823 805 780 746 489 587 567 498 545 433 620 538 318 4 3184 299 8 299 3 299 1 299 1 299 1 20,650 21,064 19,043 17,540 19,980 18,715 21,891 2549 239.5 r r3 234,846 r r r 2504 2521 2528 2528 r !62 145 127 125 145 126 r 556 r 528 r 441 502 469 r 755 r r 777 r 696 724 312 r r 349 335 392 r r 421 385 699 679 359 726 696 388 707 737 358 378 395 116 r 416 r 376 374 120 816 r 870 309 826 r 599 659 538 584 543 299 1 299 1 299 1 306 3 3058 3096 20,466 20,777 22,044 19,582 22,649 22,317 55.31 9377 62.11 0.578 56.86 10001 63.44 0.568 6704 9786 65.20 4879 99 18 50.41 3190 4422 0.545 0.583 0.593 0.605 164.50 15668 29082 2437 154.64 13585 30477 20 15 21 08 22 01 15,473 20 431 4461 15*586 436 39622 306 12,570 17 879 3240 14354 285 36989 270 360 447 138 193 100 147 169 r 524 453 676 287 385 r 536 782 415 118 846 849 2555 254.7 820 3096 Folding paper boxes, shipments.... thous. sh. tonsmil. $. RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption Stocks, end of period thous. metric tons do 63467 142 43 Imports, incl. latex and guayule ....thous. Ig. tons662.41 4 Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.).... $ per lb0.576 Synthetic rubber: Production thous. metric tons- 2,021.45 Consumption do 1 889 71 Stocks, end of period do 34902 Exports (Bu of Census) thous. Ig tons 33463 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production thous.. 1 181,762 Shipments total do.... 201 105 Original equipment do.... 41,711 Replacement equipment do.... 153,716 Exports do.... 5,678 40,863 Stocks, end of period do.... 11,088 Exports (Bu. of Census) do.... Inner tubes, automotive: Exports (Bu. of Census) See footnotes at end of tables. do— 3,428 4945 6450 91 77 33.01 4453 9502 49.63 5528 8735 48.54 0.418 0.440 0.485 0.578 155.16 131 70 28097 20 24 153.86 14022 284 76 1861 170.06 158 19 28354 24 44 160.46 14632 28384 171.13 146 22 29434 2047 116.51 13606 26966 1886 24 91 31 66 13,972 14 521 3518 10,606 397 39955 474 15,497 16,325 18034 4232 13,353 499 50287 17 782 4 143 13185 43,839 308 14,992 15038 3701 11,031 306 45,483 352 15,370 424 51921 392 15,653 18907 4 286 14202 419 42395 489 13,585 15325 2652 12337 336 38436 377 192 162 113 174 72 157 134 5601 9542 5436 4887 9538 5137 0.426 0.421 1,831.78 14789 1 744 83 158 14 26966 304 27 284 62 22 83 15437 131 00 318 80 21 13 122.37 136 82 294 56 1 66060 95 42 61827 48 75 88 99 53 27 90 21 4060 0.453 0.445 178,500 15,528 15381 201 236 38633 158,688 3915 17 851 2919 14605 327 39,955 5,971 18938 3022 15583 333 38685 385 1,924 201 38116 14 102 2458 11,263 381 454 384 0.605 S-30 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1981 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1982 Annual November 1983 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 41931 Sept. Oct. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments finished cement thous bbl 1 382 692 J 343 463 35351 34 106 27431 22718 18931 17660 25367 28383 33,569 39415 37266 44086 40.9 3250 4446 4.3 375 4358 3.6 366 3975 2.4 285 335.1 2.9 18.6 309.4 2.4 219 287.0 1.9 16.3 445.7 2.2 27.1 451.8 3.4 29.7 529.1 1.4 30.6 6154 2.6 36.7 5724 2.3 357 o o o (') o (7) (7) (7) o (7) (7) CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil standard brick Structural tile, except facing thous sh. tons.. Sewer pipe and fittings vitrified do Facing tile (hollow), glazed and unglazed mil brick equivalent Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed mi sq ft Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y. dock 1967- 100.. 50592 71.6 4334 8 113 393 2998 2948 300.2 312.5 266 319.2 259 319.2 249 320.7 239 320.7 232 320.9 247 320.9 298 333.8 279 337.7 31.4 339.3 299 270 340.1 343.0 343.0 24,212 27132 r 343.0 345.2 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS thous $ 952 283 thous gross 325 541 Flat glass mfrs ' shipments Glass containers: Production Shipments domestic total iji Narrow-neck containers: Food Beverage . Beer Liquor and wine . . . Wide-mouth containers: Food and dairy products Stocks end of period 236 813 238 533 228 658 24683 27686 23477 18244 23335 23776 27039 25659 25,513 24,804 r 307 113 26285 25939 23003 21 177 23086 20656 25926 24456 26,183 26,737 r 309 376 S 25,615 28,422 2467 6,331 9,370 2,005 r 2,008 r 5,880 9,402 2,069 3215 6,347 9,163 1,980 4829 5037 5010 6 170 1894 168 1,469 154 1,354 173 '1,115 131 1394 153 50,022 51,269 50,604 49,467 48,104 46,593 857 911 905 1 110 1,053 1,131 1,033 1,087 1,141 1,167 do 320 680 do do . do.... do 28728 60248 117,338 24003 27658 61020 107,861 22265 2850 5 193 8539 1849 2 177 4888 8,411 2 165 1889 4482 7911 1937 1810 4417 7,094 1 686 2155 4343 7,659 1846 2031 3318 7743 1513 2690 5 118 8,955 2039 2241 4,872 9,076 1754 2496 5,711 9,612 1912 62 404 63372 5 840 5 891 4 965 4 547 4864 4 356 5 129 4451 do do.... 25119 2,840 22322 2,615 1797 217 2 177 230 1647 172 1457 166 2029 190 1534 161 1824 171 do 46683 45634 52988 49467 48718 45634 45801 49092 11,497 11687 10,863 10967 966 971 1,044 1036 898 945 895 923 925 986 thous gross Narrow-neck and wide-mouth containers: Medicinal and toilet Chemical, household and industrial 871 331 220 472 r GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS © Production: Crude gypsum (exc. byproduct) .... thous. sh. tons.. Calcined do 1,017 1 128 1,218 1276 Imports crude gypsum do 7593 6718 733 724 625 742 401 454 513 636 698 694 784 682 Sales of gypsum products: Uncalcined do 4904 M528 445 411 342 488 283 277 195 235 268 464 338 377 Calcined: Industrial plasters Building plasters: Regular basecoat All other (incl. Keene's cement) Board products total Lath Veneer base Gypsum sheathing do.... 370 '430 do. . do.... 225 157 (6)8 264 mil sq ft do.... do.... . . . do . 13759 59 325 208 13093 39 286 264 do.... do.... do . do.... 9,295 3,446 122 4 304 8,447 3,486 119 453 Regular gypsum board Type X gypsum board Predecorated wallboard 5/16 mobile home board 37 40 34 31 31 (6)8 21 («) 1 140 3 23 25 1 134 3 25 28 1 218 3 28 27 1 132 3 23 26 1 113 3 23 24 733 303 10 42 774 330 10 47 741 293 10 35 801 319 9 31 718 301 9 52 6 23 (6) 8 20 8 37 32 (6) •21 1 216 3 25 27 («) («) 35 36 (8) 36 30 (6) «21 35 8 21 (6) «22 1425 3 32 28 1312 3 28 30 1319 3 29 29 1449 4 35 32 1422 3 31 29 1593 3 37 31 715 279 9 59 933 352 11 66 844 322 10 76 861 317 11 69 934 356 12 77 903 366 9 80 1014 414 10 83 568 217 350 r3 726 3 274 r3 r 562 r 215 r 561 210 351 r3 716 3 268 3 r 348 448 421 147 r 274 592 209 383 8 19 21 (•) «22 («) «21 («) «24 TEXTILE PRODUCTS FABRIC Woven fabric, finishing plants: * Production (finished fabric) Cotton Manmade fiber and silk fabrics mil. linear yd.. do.... do.... 7,542 2,707 4,835 6,660 2,466 4,194 3 661 3 259 3 402 534 201 333 526 193 334 3 570 3 207 3 506 201 305 Inventories held at end of period Cotton Manmade fiber and silk fabrics do . do do.... 672 271 401 630 242 388 644 251 393 688 260 428 656 255 400 630 242 388 r 612 r 240 r r 623 r 250 r r 611 r 242 r r 603 r 241 r r 619 r 248 r r 607 r 233 r r 511 T 245 r 702 337 365 Backlog of finishing orders. . . . Cotton Manmade fiber and silk fabrics . . . . do.... do do 535 184 352 518 191 326 485 184 302 487 220 267 r 549 r 227 r r 573 r 229 r r 614 r 241 r r 592 r 225 r r 618 r 226 r r 575 199 r 376 r 638 223 414 1,529 5288 8823 10574 363 372 322 r 372 344 452 369 374 362 367 371 392 374 266 592 200 392 r COTTON and MANUFACTURES Cotton (excluding linters): Production: Ginnings \/ thous running bales Crop estimate thous. net weight bales §.. Stocks in the United States, total, end of period # thous. running bales.. Domestic cotton, total do. . On farms and in transit do.... Public storage and compresses do.... Consuming establishments do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 2 15,150 2 15,646 2 11,526 11,963 5409 4938 13,777 13,776 3,752 9,268 756 14,232 14,229 2,433 11,101 695 2 315 770 7496 3 474 416 391 16,439 16,436 10,475 5,293 668 15,731 15,728 7,545 7,575 608 15,033 15031 4,209 10,190 632 3 425 404 430 14,232 14229 2,433 11,101 695 13,231 13228 1,432 11,101 695 12,433 12431 1,432 10,225 774 3 549 431 441 3543 11,399 11,397 896 9,713 788 10,358 10,356 767 8,796 793 9,455 9,454 748 7,930 776 8,449 8447 273 7,419 755 369 7561 7560 150 6656 754 r 453 14278 14277 7299 6267 711 3 548 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 S-31 1983 1982 Annual Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON AND MANUFACTURES—Conk Cotton (excluding linters)—Continued Exports . ... thous. running bales.. Imports thous. net-weight bales §.. Price (farm), American uplandO cents per lb.. Price, Strict Low Middling, Grade 41, staple 34 (1-1/16"), average 10 markets cents per lb. 8,021 17 54.0 6,079 39 57.6 351 10 55.5 293 1 59.8 382 3 59.9 377 (6) 57.3 438 1 56.0 368 (6) 56.4 487 1 59.9 612 (8) 59.7 464 (6) 61.7 831 C) 61.1 409 1 64.6 383 2 66.3 3 3 60.5 59.0 58.6 58.2 59.6 60.2 61.7 66.0 65.3 66.9 70.7 70.3 72.9 15.4 5.5 91.8 0.357 33.6 14.2 5.3 61.7 0.320 30.2 14.5 5.3 4 7.7 0.307 4 2.8 14.4 5.3 6.6 0.328 2.5 14.3 5.2 6.2 0.309 2.3 14.2 5.3 6.7 0.270 4 2.6 14.3 5.3 6.4 0.323 2.3 14.3 5.3 6.8 0.340 2.5 14.4 5.3 9.4 0.336 4 3.1 14.0 5.3 6.8 0.342 2.5 14.2 5.3 7.1 0.354 2.5 14.2 5.3 8.6 0.344 4 3.1 13.8 5.2 '5.9 r 0.295 2.2 14.0 5.2 7.4 0.370 r 3.0 3,856 3,779 869 14.1 11.1 9.2 8.6 9.4 11.8 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.0 10.8 14.8 5.6 7.1 5.9 5.8 5.7 6.1 6.0 5.9 4.9 4.8 4.3 5.1 4.5 0.40 0.65 0.63 0.68 0.61 0.52 0.59 0.59 0.47 0.44 0.40 0.37 0.34 0.34 345.6 766.3 239.2 601.3 18.4 49.3 20.7 44.4 18.4 53.6 16.4 47.6 20.1 67.2 15.1 55.5 18.2 56.7 17.2 54.6 14.2 61.7 15.9 58.9 12.7 64.5 14.0 66.6 257.0 460.6 195.2 355.0 46.1 87.8 432 84.3 50.3 92.6 3,792.8 4,191.1 1,041.1 3,040.3 3,402.5 899.2 735.2 834.6 241.0 745.4 8725 240.8 801 1 886.7 245 1 mil. lb.. do.... 14.3 31.1 10.7 25.9 11.3 36.8 107 25 9 9.8 315 122 28.9 do.... do.... do.... 337.0 329.8 146.2 279.8 324.8 141.0 290.5 309.3 138.8 2798 3248 141 0 270 1 292.7 131 1 2595 2780 101.1 11,228.7 3,850.9 6,431.4 584.1 4,517.0 1,002.2 8,585.5 2,951.1 346.6 397.5 4,726.7 113.7 3,547.8 893.0 2,040.4 r 717.1 89.6 100.2 1,094.5 26.9 817.8 239.2 2 1704 819.8 55.7 815 1,111.2 27.7 815.7 2067 637.73 318.89 208.48 318.84 438.55 200.59 132.57 237.96 35.86 16.06 11.29 19.80 36.87 16.87 12.03 19.98 32.54 15.78 11.53 16.76 31.08 14.87 10.35 16.21 37.10 13.46 9.24 23.64 36.44 13.38 8.70 23.06 42.95 15.55 10.40 27.40 42.26 15.61 10.84 26.65 40.18 14.45 9.07 25.73 39.62 14.15 9.07 25.47 34.49 12.50 7.71 21.99 35.86 13.06 8.38 22.81 639.08 130.52 95.38 508.56 434.87 184.70 807.10 132.58 93.34 674.51 485.31 193.09 82.75 12.95 9.09 69.80 48.38 21.52 70.14 10.65 7.41 59.49 40.59 20.04 68.76 11.78 7.69 56.97 37.82 16.64 59.16 10.04 6.31 49.12 32.45 10.80 79.54 13.20 8.84 66.34 45.12 17.11 71.80 10.92 7.14 60.88 39.57 15.87 76.32 14.44 9.12 61.87 38.10 15.03 72.72 14.99 10.77 57.74 38.63 15.33 86.61 16.49 11.06 70.12 47.65 21.73 105.34 18.61 13.05 86.74 58.90 27.47 98.09 16.81 11.31 81.28 55.16 25.44 107.96 15.98 11.53 91.98 65.73 27.60 127.8 10.9 2 75.3 26.1 105.9 9.8 61.4 21.4 4 8.4 4 1.2 4.7 1.8 7.2 0.7 2.9 1.4 7.8 0.8 3.6 1.3 4 9.4 4 0.6 3.7 1.2 8.8 0.8 6.0 2.2 9.6 1.0 6.2 2.0 12.8 4 1.2 5.0 1.5 10.6 0.9 6.7 1.9 9.9 1.0 4.9 2.1 2.76 2.69 2.67 2.73 2.71 1.93 2.66 1.93 2.66 1.93 2.62 Spindle activity (cotton system spindles): Active spindles, last working day, total Consuming 100 percent cotton Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total Average per working day Consuming 100 percent cotton mildo.... bil. do.... do.... Cotton cloth: Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly.) mil. sq. yd. Orders, unfilled, end of period, compared with avg. weekly production no. weeks' prod.. Inventories, end of period, compared with avg. weekly production no. weeks' prod.. Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills), end of period Exports, raw cotton equiv. thous. net-weight 480 lb. bales . Imports, raw cotton equivalent do.... MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber production, qtrly: Acetate filament yarn mil. lb.. Rayon staple, including tow do.... Noncellulosic, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments do.... Staple, incl. tow do.... Textile glass fiber do.... Fiber stocks, producers', end of period: Acetate filament yarn Rayon staple, including tow Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments Staple, incl. tow Textile glass fiber Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: Production (qtrly.), total # mil. sq. yd.. Filament yarn (100%) fabrics # do.... Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do.... Chiefly nylon fabrics do.... Spun yarn (100%) fab., exc. blanketing #.. do.... Rayon and/ or acetate fabrics, blends do.... Polyester blends with cotton do.... Acetate filament and spun yarn fabrics do.... Manmade fiber gray goods, owned by weaving mills: Ratio, stocks to unfilled orders, end of period Prices, manufacturer to mfr., f.o.b. mill: 50/50 polyester/carded cotton printcloth, gray, 48", 3.90 yds./lb., 78x54-56 $ per yd.. Manmade fiber textile trade: Exports, manmade fiber equivalent mil. Ibs.. Yarn, tops, thread, cloth do.... Cloth, woven do.... Manufactured prods., apparel, furnishings do.... Imports manmade fiber equivalent . Yarn, tops, thread, cloth Cloth, woven Manufactured prods., apparel, furnishings Apparel, total Knit apparel do do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... WOOL AND MANUFACTURES Wool consumption, mill (clean basis): Apparel class mil lb Carpet class do Wool imports clean yield do.... Duty-free do Wool prices, raw, shorn, clean basis, delivered to U.S. mills: Domestic—Graded territory, 64's, staple 2-3/4" and up . . . . . cents per lb. Australian, 64's, Type 62, duty-paid do.... Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly.) mil. sq. yd.. 83.0 5 2.78 5 992 r 4 2.99 240 2.87 178.1 121.1 20.2 23.6 34.2 906.5 226.7 225.7 237 1 r See footnotes at end of tables. 7 12,617 166,747 7 12,138 7 104,430 7 27,845 7 3.4 13.4 62.2 92.1 9240 10155 273.1 4 13.7 4 1.2 7.5 2.9 1.98 2.62 r 8.7 0.8 6.5 2.4 10.5 1.1 5.8 2.3 2.19 2.60 2.23 2.62 1,033 10,357 932 7,892 2,433 1,344 11,453 819 9,860 2.790 402 APPAREL Women's, misses', juniors' apparel cuttings: Coats thous. units- r!4,528 Dresses do .. '162,624 Suits (incl. pant suits, jumpsuits) do.... r!3,308 r Skirts do 98,868 Blouses thous. dozen.. r26,223 5.2 23628 807.8 60.9 85.4 1,260.6 26.5 952.5 259.2 3.16 990.6 "64.7 1,047 1046 FLOOR COVERINGS Carpet, rugs, carpeting (woven, tufted, other), shipments, quarterly mil. sq. yds.. 322 1 63.1 r 485 12,726 752 8,034 2,226 491 14,231 724 7,818 2,544 617 17,333 724 9,149 2,658 644 15,343 615 7,944 2,540 981 14,124 818 8,197 2,833 1,153 12,877 856 8,627 3,045 4 13.3 4 1.4 5.1 1.9 2.25 2.63 2.25 2.71 S-32 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1978 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1979 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1981 1982 Annual November 1983 1983 1982 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 779 1432 9,261 16288 3179 26.424 845 1496 8,656 17350 3404 26.395 839 1672 10188 22319 3 562 26.070 570 1390 7060 17448 2455 29.966 852 1472 9612 18128 3253 26J44 25.317 232 Oct. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL— Continued Men's apparel cuttings: Suits thous. units.. Coats (separate) dress and sport do . Trousers (separate), dress do.... Slacks (jean cut) casual . . . . . do.... Shirts dress and sport thous doz Hosiery, shipments thous. doz. pairs.. r !3,922 17 140 118,215 r !91,937 r 97 075 304,826 8 11,735 8 16,477 8 1 11,749 8 172,299 8 92 423 288,704 24,466 27.540 20.969 22.561 969 1260 8,104 13621 3333 23.030 953 1251 9,160 14495 3 172 23.306 927 1471 10,244 16564 3591 25.415 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES r 85 137 72852 r 39,102 56,476 r 70,633 82,382 69,944 74,078 41,581 33,039 92,640 103,699 r 58,157 43,262 r 46,312 44,555 12 008 13 173 21965 17,844 21 149 18,869 11456 99,285 53,266 46,181 14556 24 791 16,959 r 24 146 20,377 12068 r 27 340 r 20,818 r 103 699 r 58,157 r 46,312 12 008 111,937 r 68,381 r 51,690 11 876 24346 14,954 23767 20,626 11582 115 657 71,753 53390 12824 11047 13 450 10854 13 450 13673 14 328 11,314 13,035 14,249 13,035 14,470 14766 do thous. Ib. mil $ 13 195 0 89,076 8551 86398 44,383 4775 5914 3 169 77 5473 2734 378 5696 2,644 102 12322 5,909 421 6978 3,742 321 795.1 3,642 508 14189 7,007 1,006 1 107.9 5,194 457 791.0 3,854 397 1 1913 5,723 924 4299 1998 368 4895 2336 178 thous.. do. do.... do do mil.. do do... 6,225 5749 5,049 4696 429 406 431 406 366 344 457 431 474 433 575 517 529 475 587 528 644 592 461 426 492 466 8,535 6209 2326 7,980 5758 2221 671 488 183 84 62 23 656 488 169 7.7 53 2.4 407 382 743 558 632 448 184 8.6 61 2.5 596 414 182 8.5 59 2.6 628 442 185 8.2 6.1 2.1 821 600 221 8.4 6.2 2.2 762 578 184 8.5 6.4 2.1 837 630 207 9.1 6.9 2.2 904 668 236 6 10.1 6 75 6 2.6 792 577 215 9.7 72 2.5 741 531 210 8.9 66 2.3 704 538 166 9.2 70 2.1 861 664 197 9.8 70 2.8 1,471 1495 1,126 1 127 1,350 1357 1,296 1299 1,191 1,201 1,191 1,154 1,209 1082 1,102 1050 1,088 1 166 1,192 1231 1,220 1,254 2.3 37430 33405 3,067.0 702 5 2.6 2630 2370 217.4 61 0 2.9 2742 2348 262.8 49 5 2.2 7754 2,291 625 198 655 195 1,905 1778 155 146 2,063.8 3 45.7 3 138.3 Orders new (net) qtrly total @ mil. $.. U S Government do.... Prime contract do.... Sales (net) receipts, or billings, qtrly, total do.... U S Government do.... Backlog of orders end of period # do.... U.S. Government do.... Aircraft (complete) and parts do.... Engines (aircraft) and parts do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units and parts mil $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications) products, services mil. $.. Aircraft (complete); Sliipments # # Airframe weight # # Exports commercial ijuji MOTOR VEHICLES (NEW) Passenger cars: Factory sales (from U.S. plants), total ft Domestic tt Retail sales, total, not seasonally adj t Domestics § Imports § Total, seas, adjusted at annual rate t Domestics § • • Imports § Retail inventories, end of period, domestics: § t Not seasonally adjusted thous.. Seasonally adjusted do . Inventory-retail sales ratio, domestics § t Exports (BuCensus) total To Canada Imports (BuCensus), complete units ## From Canada total 2.9 thous do. do.... do 538 12 470.86 2,998.6 563 9 8444 Registrations \s, total new vehicles do.. Imports, incl. domestically sponsored do.... 2,432 Trucks and buses: Factory sales (from U.S. plants), total @ @ ..thous.. 1,701 Domestic @@ do 1514 Retail sales, seasonally adjusted: t 5 Light-duty, up to 14,000 Ibs. GVW do.... 1,746.6 5 Medium-duty, 14,001-26,000 Ibs. GVW do.... 73.9 5 Heavy-duty, 26,001 Ibs. and over GVW do.... 151.7 Retail inventories, end of period, seasonally 5 5594 adjusted 1" thous 4 170.73 Exports (BuCensus) do.. Imports (BuCensus), including separate chassis and bodies thous 83892 Registrations,Vnew vehicles, excluding buses not 2185 produced on truck chassis thous Truck trailers and chassis, complete (excludes detachables), shipments number.. 122,455 Vans do.... r71,921 7,239 Trailer bodies (detachable), sold separately do.... Trailer chassis (detachable), sold separately do.... 8,615 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (new), for domestic use; all railroads and private car lines (excludes rebuilt cars and cars for export): Shipments number.. Equipment manufacturers do.... New orders do. Equipment manufacturers do Unfilled orders, end of period do.... Equipment manufacturers do.... Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR): $ Number owned, end of period thous.. Held for repairs, % of total owned Capacity (carrying), total, end of mo mil. tons.. Average per car tons See footnotes at end of tables. r 185 9.0 65 2.5 1,164 1,162 2.2 2739 2371 253.6 56 8 26 737 19,102 10,594 r 627 581 2 687 1,126 1,127 1,180 1 190 1,248 1,270 1,235 1,238 2.2 2242 1960 232.7 50 2 2.4 2688 2471 277.3 59 1 2.5 4433 42.12 260.2 69 7 2.4 2.3 2.0 •1.7 1.7 2.1 2.1 5659 54.75 313.4 693 5445 52.21 277.2 77 9 6081 58.14 355.8 88 5 5192 5030 325.5 85 8 3187 3063 263.5 443 678 181 765 220 595 191 569 181 725 219 728 208 773 215 869 244 3426 3275 288.3 560 789 228 773 246 4627 4192 271.6 496 735 207 142 132 127 118 130 122 141 133 160 150 221 207 191 179 212 198 230 214 161 149 192 181 '226 214 193.8 3.9 10.1 149.7 3.5 9.6 199.4 3.6 10.0 179.2 3.8 12.5 7 168.9 7 4.4 7 10.9 160.4 3.8 9.8 183.6 3.5 11.9 210.8 3.6 10.1 214.6 4.2 9.8 206.4 3.9 10.4 225.3 4.2 11.0 173.0 4.0 12.0 260.6 4.2 11.7 225.1 3.8 13.1 3 5395 124.43 665 5 662 636 2 566 4 980 5379 904 7 495 7 733 5195 942 518 4 11 30 5228 12 83 5335 11 87 525 1 1333 507 8 1062 578 1 11 34 587 7 10 11 592 i 1031 73848 5733 54 44 43 28 4227 47 58 56 22 70 78 6948 78 19 8099 63 13 68 70 61 17 189 177 227 244 254 275 259 254 249 r 5 6 2430 182 193 215 246 r 96,190 r 64,892 r 3,988 r r 6,888 r 4908 r 285 r r 6,499 r 4430 r 328 r r 7509 r 5522 r 201 285 121 r 9590 r 7212 r 289 119 6062 4053 158 25 6949 4599 136 19 9848 6367 153 43 6979 4808 61 47 8708 5958 69 147 9674 6714 31 620 8387 '5202 r 57 456 11463 8632 299 414 1 44,901 Ml,435 17,916 17288 16,485 14,819 17,236 15,515 ^.O?! 1 6321 4,295 4,095 967 913 583 583 5,895 5,337 890 650 884 134 5,283 4,710 610 525 249 249 4,866 4378 765 477 231 231 4,295 4095 494 440 501 501 4,301 4155 447 411 299 297 4,153 4041 444 334 207 207 3,916 3914 205 205 615 614 4,326 4323 376 376 797 797 4,747 4744 338 338 150 150 4,559 4556 260 260 934 934 3,897 3894 469 469 287 287 3,755 3752 460 458 416 416 3,756 3756 1,111 6.9 89.37 8043 1,039 87 84.87 81.68 1,059 8.3 86.24 8144 1,053 8.4 85.86 8154 1,047 86 85.43 8160 1,039 87 84.87 8168 1035 88 84.77 8193 1,033 89 84.72 8198 1,031 92 84.55 8201 1,028 95 84.44 8218 1,026 100 84.18 8203 1,024 100 84.01 8205 1,020 10 1 83.77 82 10 1019 100 8368 8209 1018 98 2,918 277 r 2 250 November 1983 S-33 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS FOOTNOTES FOR PAGES S-l THROUGH S-32 General Notes for all Pages: r p e c Revised, Preliminary. Estimated, Corrected. Page S-l Page S-7 t Revised series. See Tables 2.6 - 2.9 in the July 1983 SURVEY for revised estimates back to 1980. See Tables 2.6 - 2.9 in the July 1982 SURVEY for revised estimates for 1977-79. Pre-1977 estimates are available in The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-76: Statistical Tables. $ Includes inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. * New series. Detailed descriptions begin on p. 18 of the Nov. 1979 SURVEY. See note "$" for this page for information on historical data. § Monthly estimates equal the centered three-month average of personal saving as a percentage of the centered three-month moving average of disposable personal income. 1. Computed from cumulative valuation total. 2. Index as of Nov. 1, 1983: building, 358.3; construction, 384.8. Revised index as of Jan. 1, 1982: building, 323.3; construction, 344.9. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data for Sept. and Dec. 1982, Mar., June, and Sept. 1983 are for five weeks; other months four weeks. Page S-2 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted. * Includes data not shown separately. $ Revised series. For wholesale see note "$" for p. S-8. For manufacturing see note "t" for p. S-3. For retail see note "t" for p. S-8. t See note "t" for p. S-3. § See note "t" for p. S-8. («) See note "$" for p. S-8. * New series. Data back to 1967 are available from the National Income and Wealth Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Page S-3 t Revised series. For wholesale see note "$" for p. S-8. For manufacturing see note "t" for this page. For retail see note "1"" for p. S-8. t Revised series. Data have been revised back to 1972. A detailed description of these revisions and historical data appear in the reports "Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders" M3-1.10 (1972-1980) and M3-1.12 (1977-82), available from the Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233. § See note "t" for p. S-8. @ See note "$" for p. S-8. * New series. Data back to 1967 are available from the National Income and Wealth Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis. * Includes data for items not shown separately. Page S-4 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted, t See note "t" for p. S-3. # Includes data for items not shown separately. $ Includes textile mill products, leather and products, paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for other nondurable goods industries are zero. O For these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco, apparel and other textile products, petroleum and coal, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. Page S-5 1. Based on unadjusted data. 2. Beginning with data for January 1983, the index is affected by a change in methodology used to compute the homeownership component. For additional information regarding this change see p. S-36 of the Feb. 1983 S U R V E Y . t See note "t" for p. S-3. (a Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). <0 Revisions, back to 1975 for some commodities, are available upon request. t See note "$" for p. S-4. Page S-8 1. Advance Estimate. <> Home mortgage rates (conventional first mortgages) are under money and interest rates on p. S-l4. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. | Effective April 1983 SURVEY, wholesale trade data have been revised for Jan. 1973-Dec. 1982. Revised data are available upon request. t Effective April 1983 S U R V E Y , retail trade data have been revised for 1978-1983. Revised data and a summary of the changes are available from the Census Bureau, Washington, D.C. 20233. # Includes data for items not shown separately. Page S-9 1. Advance estimate. 2. Effective Jan. 1979 data, sales of mail-order houses are included with department store sales. 3. As of July 1. # Includes data for items not shown separately. $ Revisions for Jan. 1977-Oct. 1979 appear in "Current Population Reports," Series P-25, No. 870, Bureau of the Census. O Effective with the January 1983 SURVEY, the seasonally adjusted labor force series have been revised back to January 1978. Revised monthly series appear in the January 1983 issue of Employment and Earnings. Effective with the February 1982 SURVEY, the labor force series was revised back to 1970 to reflect the 1980 Census of Population. Seasonal adjustment factors were revised accordingly. Revised monthly series appear in the February 1982 issue of Employment and Earnings. Revised annual series appear in the March 1982 issue of Employment and Earnings, U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. * New series. The participation rate is the percent of the civilian noninstitutional population in the civilian labor force. The employment-population ratio is employment as a percent of the total noninstitutional population, 16 years and over. t See note "t" for p. S-8. Page S-10 1. This series has been discontinued. § These unemployment rates are for civilian workers only. The unemployment rate for all workers, including the resident armed forces, was 8.7 in Oct. 1983. t Effective June 1983 SURVEY, data have been revised back to April 1981 (not seasonally adjusted) and January 1978 (seasonally adjusted) based on the March 1982 benchmark levels and updated seasonal adjustment factors. See "BLS Establishment Estimates Revised to March 1982 Benchmarks," in the June 1983 issue of Employment and Earnings. Effective June 1982 S U R V E Y , data have been revised back to 1977 based on March 1981 benchmark levels and updated seasonal adjustment factors. See "BLS Establishment Estimates Revised to March 1981 Benchmarks," in the June 1982 issue of Employment and Earnings. Effective July 1981 S U R V E Y , data have been revised back to 1974 to reflect new benchmarks and new seasonal adjustment factors. See "BLS Establishment Estimates Revised to March 1980 Benchmarks," in the July 1981 issue of Employment and Earnings. O See note "O" for p. S-9. Page S-6 PageS-11 1. See note 2 for p. S-5. 2. Index no longer available from the source, BLS; see also p. S-36 of the Feb. 1983 SURVEY. § For actual producer prices of individual commodities see respective commodities in the Industry section beginning p. S-l9. All data subject to revision four months after original publication. t Revised series. Stage-of-processing producer price indexes have been revised back to 1976 to reflect updated industry input-output relationships and improved classification of some products. # I n c l u d e s data for items not shown separately. t Effective Feb. 19X3 S U R V E Y , data have been revised back to 1978 to reflect updated seasonal factors. Effective Feb. 1982 S U R V E Y , data have been revised back to 1977 to reflect updated seasonal factors. These revisions are available upon request. (?/ Effective w i t h the Feb. 1983 S U R V E Y , the percent change and indexes as shown here have been revised back to 1967 except for the transportation group and services which were revised back to 1978. These revisions as well as those for indexes not shown here are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. U.S. Department of Eabor, Washington, D.C. 20212. t See note "t" on p. S-10. $ This series is not seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component is small relative to the trend-cycle and/or irregular components and consequently cannot be separated with sufficient precision. O Production and nonsupervisory workers. Page S-12 1. This series is not seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component is small relative to the trend-cycle and/or irregular components and consequently cannot be separated with sufficient precision. Use the corresponding unadjusted series. 2. This series has been discontinued. t See corresponding note on p. S-10. O Production and nonsupervisory workers. t Earnings in 1977 dollars reflect changes in purchasing power since 1977 by dividing by Consumer Price Index. § Wages as of Nov. 1, 1983: Common. $15.56; Skilled. $20.43. S-34 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS November 1983 Page S-13 Page S-16 1. Average for Dec. 2. Reported annual; monthly revisions are not available. 3. Effective December 1, 1982, there was a break in the series. The key changes involved additions to the reporting panel and the exclusion of broker or dealer placed borrowings under any master note agreements. Previous statistics do not reflect these changes. O Effective April 1982 SURVEY, the series for work stoppages involving six or more workers have been discontinued and have been replaced by series for work stoppages involving 1,000 or more workers. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § For demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial bank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process of collection; for loans, exclusive of loans to and Federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks and include valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e. before deduction of valuation reserves). * New series. Beginning Dec. 1978, data are for all investment account securities; comparable data for earlier periods are not available. (a Insured unemployment (all programs) data include claims filed under extended duration provisions of regular State laws; amounts paid under these programs are excluded from state benefits paid data. (ff)(fl' Insured unemployment as a percent of average covered employment in a 12-month period. I . Beginning Jan. 1981 data, U.S. Virgin Islands trade with foreign countries is included. § Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect the continuity of the series. $ For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. # Includes data for items not shown separately. (« Data may not equal the sum of the geographic regions, or commodity groups and principal commodities, because of revisions to the totals not reflected in the component items. Page S-14 1. Data are for fiscal years ending Sept. 30 and include revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Average for the year. 3. Daily average. 4. Beginning Jan. 1981, data are for top-rated only. Prior data cover a range of top-rated and regional dealer closing rates. See also note 3 for this page. 5. Beginning Oct. 1981, data represent the total surplus or deficit (budget surplus or deficit plus off-budget surplus or deficit). See also note 1. 6. Interest rate charged as of Nov. 1, 1983 was 10.61. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § The Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was redesignated as the Department of Health and H u m a n Services by the Department of Education Organization Act. 0> Adjusted to exclude domestic commercial interbank loans and Federal funds sold to domestic commercial banks. $ Rates on the commercial paper placed for firms whose bond rating is Aa or the equivalent. Data through Oct. 1979 show a maturity for 120-179 days. Beginning Nov. 1979, maturity is for 180 days. (a) Data through Oct. 1979 show a maturity for 150-179 days. Beginning Nov. 1979, maturity is for 180 days. It Courtesy of Metals Week. (a>(a) Average effective rate Page S-15 1. Beginning 1983, the reporting Frequency has been changed from a monthly to a quarterly basis. t Effective Feb. 1983 S U R V E Y , the money stock measures and components have been revised back to 1959. Effective April 1980 SURVEY, the monetary aggregates were redefined by the Federal Reserve. The redefinition was prompted by the emergence in recent years of new monetary assets—for example, negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts and money market mutual fund shares—and alterations in the basic character of established monetary assets—for example, the growing similarity of and substitution between the deposits of thrift institutions and those of commercial banks. Monthly data from 1959 to date are available from the Banking Section of the Division of Research and Statistics at the Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D.C. 20551. $ Composition of the money stock measures is as follows: Ml.—This measure is currency plus demand deposits at commercial banks and interestearning checkable deposits at all depositary institutions—namely NOW accounts, automatic transfer from savings (ATS) accounts, and credit union share draft balances—as well as a small amount of demand deposits at thrift institutions that cannot, using present data sources, be separated from interest-earning checkable deposits. M2.—This measure adds to M l overnight repurchase agreements (RP's) issued by commercial banks and certain overnight Eurodollars (those issued by Caribbean branches of member banks) held by U.S. nonbank residents, money market mutual fund shares, and savings and small-denomination time deposits (those issued in denominations of less than $100,000) at all depositary institutions. Depositary institutions are commercial banks (including U.S. agencies and branches of foreign banks, Edge Act corporations, and foreign investment companies), mutual savings banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions. M3.—This measure equals M2 plus large-denomination time deposits (those issued in denominations of $100,000 or more) at all depositary institutions (including negotiable CD's) plus term RP's issued by commercial banks and savings and loan associations. /..-—This broad measure of liquid assets equals M3 plus other liquid assets consisting of other Eurodollar holdings of U.S. nonbank residents, bankers acceptances, commercial paper, savings bonds, and marketable liquid Treasury obligations. tt Includes ATS and NOW balances at all institutions, credit union share draft balances, and demand deposits at m u t u a l savings banks. # Overnight (and continuing contract) RP's are those issued by commercial banks to the nonbank public, and overnight Eurodollars are those issued by Caribbean branches of member banks to U.S. nonbank customers. (a Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. Large time deposits are those issued in amounts of $100,000 or more and are net of the holdings of domestic banks, t h r i f t institutions, the U.S. Government, money market mutual funds, and foreign banks and official institutions. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect the continuity of the series. (a (ft A n n u a l data for 1978-82 arid monthly data for 1982 have been revised to exclude p r i v a t e placements. M o n t h l y revisions for 1978-81 arc not available. Page S-17 1. See note 1 for p. S-16. 2. Beginning Jan. 1982 data, the Customs value is being substituted for the f.a.s. value. # Includes data not shown separately. § Data may not equal the sum of geographic regions, or commodity groups and principal commodities, because of revisions to the totals not reflected in the components. Page S-18 1. See note 1 for p. S-16. 2. A n n u a l total; quarterly or monthly revisions are not available. 3. Before extraordinary and prior period items. 4. For month shown. 5. Domestic trunk operations only (averaging about 90 percent of domestic total). 6. Sec note 2 for p. S-17. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Total revenues, expenses, and income for all groups of carriers also reflect nonscheduled service. t Beginning Jan. 1977, defined as those having operating revenues of $50 million or more. O Average daily rent per room occupied, not scheduled rates. (n Effective January 1, 1980, contract carriers are not included because the data filed by these carriers were substantially reduced in scope, in accordance with the ICC revised reporting regulations. ## Data represent entries to a national park for recreational use of the park, its services, conveniences, and/or facilities. Page S-19 1. Reported annual total; monthly revisions are not available. 2. Less than 500 short tons. 3. Beginning Jan. 1981, data represent gross weight (formerly phosphoric acid content weight) and are not comparable with data shown for earlier periods. 4. A portion of data is being withheld to avoid disclosing information for individual companies; not comparable with other published data. 5. A portion of data is being suppressed because of not meeting publication standards. For nitrogen solutions, prior to May 1983, see also note 4 for this page. 6*Includes those amounts being withheld from the monthly data. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. $ Revisions, back to 1977 for some commodities, are available upon request. <0> Data for Jan. 1977-June 1979 exclude potassium magnesium sulfate; not strictly comparable with data shown for other periods. Page S-20 1. Reported annual total; monthly or quarterly revisions are not available. 2. Beginning 1982, the reporting frequency has been changed from a monthly to a quarterly basis. Revised quarterly data for 1979 through 1982 are available upon request. 3. A n n u a l total includes data for Hawaii; not distributed to the months. § Data are not wholly comparable from year to year because of changes from one classification to another. t Revisions back to 1977 are available upon request. O Effective 1983, data are based on a new sample of approximately 150 establishments, which was selected using the 1981 annual survey "Paints and Allied Products" panel as a universe frame Comparable data for 1979-82 are available upon request. Page S-21 1. Based on quotations for fewer than 12 months. 2. Crop estimate for the year. 3. Stocks as of J u n e 1. 4. Stocks as of J u n e 1 and represents previous year's crop; new crop not reported until J u n e (beginning of new crop year). 5. Previous year's crop; new crop not reported u n t i l Oct. (beginning of new crop year). 6. See note "(fr(a'" for this page. 7. Data are no longer available. 8. Nov. 1 estimate of the 1983 crop. 9. Effective w i t h this reporting, data are reported on a monthly basis. 10. Data for Apr.-Dec. 1982 are not available. 1 1 . Quarterly estimates of rye stocks w i l l no longer be available; however, June 1 stock estimates (representing previous year's crop) will continue to be published each year. § Excludes pearl barley. # Bags of l O O l b s . 0 Revised crop estimates back to 1975 are available upon request. (a- Revisions, back to 1977, for some commodities, are available upon request. 1 Revisions back to 1975 are available upon request. (n (a Data are q u a r t e r l y except for June (covering Apr. and M a y ) and Sept. (covering June-Sept,). November 1983 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Page S-22 1. Based on quotations for fewer than 12 months. 2. See note 9 for p. S-21. 3. Data are no longer available. § Cases of 30 dozen. O Bags of 132.276 Ibs. $ Revisions for Jan.-July 1979 (back to 1975 for grindings of wheat) are available upon request. (a Revisions back to 1977 are available upon request. # Effective Apr. 1981 S U R V E Y , the wholesale price of smoked hams has been discontinued and has been replaced with the comparable price index. A n n u a l indexes prior to 1979 and m o n t h l y indexes prior to Feb. 1980 are available upon request. Page S-23 Crop estimate for the year. Average for seven months; price not available for July, Aug., and Oct.-Dec. A n n u a l total; m o n t h l y revisions are not available. Data are no longer available. Nov. 1 estimate of the 1983 crop. M o n t h l y data reflect c u m u l a t i v e revisions for prior periods. Revisions back to 1975 are available upon request. New series. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Totals i n c l u d e data for items not shown separately. Page S-24 1. A n n u a l data; m o n t h l y revisions not available. 2. I,ess t h a n 500 short tons. Page S-25 1. A n n u a l data; m o n t h l y revisions are not available. 2. For month shown. 3. Effective J a n . 1981, data are revised back to Jan. 1980. Inventory data formerly calculated by the Bureau of the Census are now based on the Steel Service Center Institute m o n t h l y Business C o n d i t i o n s report. "•" Beginning J a n u a r y 1982. data represent metallic (mostly a l u m i n u m ) content. Data for 1981 and prior years represent a l u m i n u m content only. Page S-26 1. A n n u a l data; m o n t h l y revisions are not available. 2. Less t h a n 50 tons. 3. Data shown in the April and May 1983 issues of the S U R V E Y were incorrect. O Includes secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. (a All data (except annual production figures) reflect GSA remclted zinc and zinc purchased for direct s h i p m e n t . 4- Source for monthly data: American Bureau of Metal Statistics. Source for annual data: Bureau of Mines. # Includes data not shown separately. t E f f e c t i v e J u l y 1980 S U R V E Y , data are revised and shown on a new base. The sample size has been restored to 100 firms and the base has been changed to 1977 = 100. The revised series are not comparable to previously published data. * New series. These indexes are based on shipments of hydraulic and pneumatic products reported by participating, members of the National Fluid Power Association. Data back to 1959 are available upon request. Page S-27 1 . Total stocks for bituminous coal and lignite exclude residential and commercial stocks and arc not comparable w i t h data prior to Jan. 1980. 2. Data arc for five weeks; other months 4 weeks. 3. For month shown. 4. Data w i t h h e l d to avoid disclosing information for individual companies. # Includes data for items not shown separately. (fi Beginning .July 1977, data are rcpresentive of those manufacturers reporting and are not an average of the t o t a l i n d u s t r y ; they are not directly comparable with earlier data. * New series. A n n u a l data prior to 1978 and monthly data prior to April 1979 are available upon request. ^ Im 1'idi s lion n I ' k e t i b l < e i t i K s t c ) k e < N I t K i u u ( . > sin ul a n i ' M «its if o t h e r h v d r o c a r b o n s and alcohol new ,uppl\ (field pro i r d u c t i o n j not h ' v n ^ep i u e l v • R e v i s iions o n s h :i < k i ) i in '97's u c v u h b k upon request N ' p e t r o l e u m d a t a the P n ^ r c ) I n f o r m a t i o n \genc\ h a s changed T I t k c t n e v\ »iu }>t-» to r < J L i t r e c e n t developments IP r e f i n i n g and blending prac oi'ic d e f i n i t i o n s t k C s I hi s Un i !u<\ s U Hit i itegory f o r LMsoho! p r o d u c t i o n to motor gasoline i i HMK p i u i s e i f i r d i s t i l l ite and r e s i d u a l f u e l < il processed fur pr n l u e t i m t id ! 1 i H i \ (Usenp'ion >f these changes a p p e i r s m the Ma\ 1981 issue \ \ N DC p i g m e n t o l f ner«?\ F nerp\ I n f o r m a t i o n \vl u m i s t M t u m Page S-28 ' 2 •} 1 ( h i ^ i m , le iv r » p v s of p r i e w s u e no lopgi i i v a i l a b L ' S , n v * p > 29 R t\ ' ! in UK i U t Is r e v i s i o n s ntM i l h u ited to t h e m o n t h s [ i! - t u! ' . i 9 » d j t ! m e l ' M i o road oil Foul road oil data f o r 1982 were . t hi > N i 1 • i lu h I 61 ) p d > i U ' o n P *toi i S-35 <0 Prices are mid-month, include taxes, and represent full service; comparable prices prior to Jan. 1979 are not available. # Includes data for items not shown separately. * New series. See note "<0>" for this page. $ Except for price data, see note "$" for p. S-27. Page S-29 1. Reported annual total; revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Effective Jan. 1980. data are no longer available. 3. Average for 1 1 months; no price for Aug. 1980 or June 1981. 4. Average for 1 1 months; no price available for Nov. 1980 or for Oct. 1981. 5. M o n t h l y data will be discontinued as of April 1982 SURVEY, due to budgetary limitations. The related a n n u a l report, MA26A, will continue to be published. O Source: American Paper I n s t i t u t e . Total U.S. estimated consumption by all newspaper users. § M o n t h l y data are averages of the 4-week periods ending on the Saturday nearest the end of the month; a n n u a l data are as of Dec. 31. $ Data are m o n t h l y or a n n u a l totals. Formerly weekly averages were shown. Page S-30 1. Reported a n n u a l tolal; revisions not allocated to the months. 2. Crop for the year. 3. Data cover five weeks; other months, four weeks. 4. Data are not available prior to Jan. 1980. 5. See note "$" for this page. 6. M o n t h l y and a n n u a l data for regular basecoat plasters are not available; sales of "all other" represents total sales of b u i l d i n g plasters. See also note 1 for this page. 7. Data w i t h h e l d to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies. 8. Represents total shipments for Jan.-May 1982. See also note 7 for this page. * New series. Data for f i n i s h i n g mills have replaced data for weaving mills, which arc no longer available. # Includes data for items not shown separately. 0- C u m u l a t i v e ginnings to the end of month indicated. § Bales of 480 Ibs. $ Beginning Jan. 1982, shipments include those for direct export; such shipments for 1981 were 2,165 thous. gross. (a> A n n u a l totals are based on advance summaries and reflect revisions not distributed to the months. Page S-31 1. Effective Jan. I, 1978, includes reexports, formerly excluded. 2. A n n u a l total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 3. Average for crop year; Aug. 1-Jul. 31. 4. For five weeks; other months four weeks. 5. M o n t h l y average. 6. Less than 500 bales. 7. Monthly data discontinued for the year 1982; reinstated beginning Jan. 1983. 0 Based on 480-lb. bales, preliminary price reflects sales as of the 15th; revised price reflects total quantity purchased and dollars paid for the entire month (revised price includes discounts and premiums). $ I n c l u d e s data not shown separately. Page S-32 1. A n n u a l total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Figure represents production; not factory sales. 3. E f f e c t i v e J a n . 1982 (for retail sales)'and Aug. 1982 (for retail stocks), U.S.-built Mercedes-Benz trucks are included; comparable data for earlier periods are not available. See also note 5 for this page. 4. M o n t h l y data for 1980 as published in earlier issues of the S U R V H Y , exclude exports for off-highway trucks; not strictly comparable with data shown for other periods. Such exports have since been included in the m o n t h l y data and are available upon request. 5. Based on unadjusted data. 6. See note "t" for this page. 7. See last sentence of note "t" for this page. 8. M o n t h l y data discontinued for the year 1982; reinstated beginning Jan. 1983. # Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. § Domestics comprise all cars assembled in the U.S. and cars assembled in Canada and imported to the U.S. under the provisions of the Automotive Products Trade Act of 1965. Imports comprise all other cars. <0 Courtesy of R.L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. Because data for some states are not available, month-to-month comparisons are not strictly valid. $ Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. t Revisions, affecting some commodities back to 1967 and for those periods mentioned below, are available upon request. Passenger cars I seas. adj.I: Effective July 1983 SURVEY, data h a v e been revised back to Jan. 1980. Effective J u l y 1982 S U R V E Y , data have been revised back lo Jan. 1977. Trucks and buses (seas, adj.): Effective Feb. 1983 S U R V E Y , data have been revised back to Jan. 1980. (?/• In the 1979 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 4th Qtr. 1977 should read "13,946" mil. $. ft In the 1979 BUSINESS STATISTICS, a n n u a l data for 1977 should read "2,604.8" mil. $. ^ Revisions back to 1977 are available upon request. "f*t I n c l u d e s Volkswagens produced in the U.S. (a (a I n c l u d e s passenger vans. BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 Business Statistics: 1982 is the twenty-third in a series of supplements to the monthly SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. It presents data for approximately 1,900 series that are shown each month in the S (or "blue") pages of the SURVEY. The main body of the publication presents monthly data for 1979-82 and annual data for 1961-82. Appendix I provides monthly data for 1961-78 for approximately 250 of these series. Methodological notes describing sources, definitions, methods of compilation, revisions, and time span covered, follow the main body of tables. Quarterly and annual data for 1951-82 for selected series prepared by the Bureau of Economic Analysis—National Income and Product Accounts (140 series), Plant and Equipment Expenditures (20 series), and U.S. International Transactions (30 series)—appear in Appendix II. Until recently these series had been shown in the blue pages of the SURVEY; now they are shown only in the white pages. Methodological notes for Appendix II follow the tables. Business Statistics: 1982 breaks with tradition in some significant ways. The system for dating the volumes was changed. The "1982" in the title of this edition indicates the last year for which data are shown. Earlier editions were dated with odd-numbered years that usually indicated the year the edition went to press; they contained data through the previous year. Also, this edition is the first to use computerized typesetting, which makes possible more timely publication. The data in Business Statistics: 1982 contain revisions available through July 1983. Copies of Business Statistics: 1982 will be available in December; for price and ordering instructions, call (202) 523-0769 or 523-0783. INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S36 SECTIONS General: Business indicators Commodity {prices Construction and real estate.... Domestic trade Labor force, employment, and earnings Finance Foreign trade of the United States Transportation and communication , 1-5 5,6 7,8 8,9 9-13 13-16 16-18 18, 19 Industry: Chemicals and allied products Electric power and gas Food and kindred products; tobacco Leather and products Lumber and products Metals and manufactures Petroleum, coal, and products Pulp, paper, and paper products Rubber and rubber products Stone, clay, and glass products... Textile products Transportation equipment Footnotes 19, 20 20 20-23 23 23, 24 24-27 27, 28 28, 29 29 30 30-32 32 33-35 INDIVIDUAL SERIES 8,12 Advertising 32 Aerospace vehicles 13 Agricultural loans 18 Air carrier operations 27 Air conditioners (room) Aircraft and parts 4, 32 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl 19 Alcoholic beverages 8, 20 Aluminum 25 Apparel 2, 4-6, 8-12 Asphalt 28 Automobiles, etc 2-4, 6, 8, 9, 14,15,17, 32 Banking 13, 14 Barley 21 Battery shipments 27 Beef and veal 22 Beverages 8,17, 20 Blast furnaces, steel mills 3-5 Bonds, issued, prices, sales, yields 15-16 Brass and bronze 26 Brick 30 Building and construction materials 2, 4, 5 Building costs 7 Building permits 7 Business incorporation (new), failures 5 Business sales and inventories 2, 3 Butter 21 Cattle and calves 22 Cement 30 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores 9 Cheese 21 Chemicals 2-4, 10-12, 15,17, 19, 20 Cigarettes and cigars 23 Clay products 2-4, 30 Clothing (see apparel) Coal 2, 27 Cocoa 22 Coffee 22 Coke 27 Combustion, atmosphere, heating equip26 ment ,... 15,19 Communication 22 Confectionery, sales Construction: 7 Contracts Z 7 Costs Employment, unemployment, hours, ,... 10-12 earnings 7 Highways and streets Housing starts !.'." 7 7 New construction put in place 14 Consumer credit Consumer goods output, index 1, 2 5, 6 Consumer Price Index .... 25,26 Copper and copper products 21 Corn , Cost of living (see Consumer Price Index) , 5, 6 Cotton, raw and manufactures ,. 5, 30, 31 14 Credit, commercial bank, consumer Crops 5, 21, 23, 30 Crude oil ,.... 3,27 Currency in circulation 15 Dairy products .... 5,21 14 Debt, U.S. Government 1 Deflator, PCE 9 Department stores, sales, inventories., .... 13,15 Deposits, bank 3f Dishwashers Disposition of personal income Distilled spirits Dividend payments Drugstores, sales Earnings, weekly and hourly Eating and drinking places Eggs and poultry Electric power Electrical machinery and equipment 27 1 20 1, 15 8, 9 12 8, 9 5, 22 2, 20 2-5, 10-12,15, 27 Employee-hours, aggregate, and indexes 11 Employment 10, 11 Explosives 20 Exports (see also individual commodities) 16, 17 Failures, industrial and commercial 5 Farm prices 5, 6 Farm wages 12 Fats and oils 17 Federal Government finance 14 Federal Reserve banks, large commercial 13 Federal Reserve member banks 13 Fertilizers 19 Fish 22 Flooring, hardwood 24 Flour, wheat 22 Food products 2-6, 8, 10-12, 15, 17, 20-23 Foeign trade (see also individual commod.) 16-18 Freight cars (equipment) 32 Fruits and vegetables 5 Fuel oil 5, 28 Fuels 2, 6, 17, 27, 28 Furnaces 27 Furniture. 2, 6, 8-12 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues 2, 6, 20 Gasoline 28 Glass and products 30 Glycerin 19 Gold 14 Grains and products 5, 6, 21, 22 Grocery stores 9 Gypsum and products 30 Hardware stores 8 Heating equipment 26 Help-wanted advertising index 12 Hides and skins 6 Highways and streets 7 Hogs 22 Home Loan banks, outstanding advances 8 Home mortgages , 8 Hotels and motor-hotels 18 Hours, average weekly 11 Housefurnishings 2, 4, 5, 8, 9 Household appliances, radios, and television sets 27 Housing starts and permits 7 Imports (see also individual commodities) 17,18 Income, personal 2 Income and employment tax receipts 14 Industrial production indexes: By industry 1, 2 By market grouping 1, 2 Installment credit 14 Instruments and related products 2-4,10-12 Interest and money rates 14 Inventories, manufacturers' and trade 3, 4, 9 Inventory-sales ratios 3 Iron and steel 2, 15, 24, 25 Labor advertising index 14 Labor force 9,10 Lamb and mutton 22 Lead 26 Leather and products 2, 6,10-12, 23 Livestock 5, 22 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank (see also Consumer credit) 8,13 Lubricants 28 Lumber and products 2, 6,10-12, 23, 24 Machine tools 26 Machinery 2-6, 10-12,15,17, 26, 27 Manufacturers' sales (or shipments), inventories, orders 3-5 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, earnings 10-12 Manufacturing production indexes 1, 2 Meat animals and meats 5, 22 Medical care 6 Metals 2-6,10-12,15, 24-26 Milk 21 Mining and minerals 2, 6,10-12,15 Monetary statistics 15 Money and interest rates 14 Money supply 15 Mortgage applications, loans, rates 8, 13, 14 Motor carriers 18 Motor vehicles 2-4, 6, 8, 9,15,17, 32 National parks, visits 18 Newsprint 29 New York Stock Exchange, selected data 16 Nonferrous metals 2, 4, 5, 15, 25, 26 Oats 21 Oils and fats 17 Orders, new and unfilled, manufacturers' 4, 5 Outlays, U.S. Government 14 Paint and paint materials 20 Paper and products and pulp 2-4, 6, 10-12, 15, 28, 29 Parity ratio 5 Passenger cars 2-4, 6, 8, 9, 15, 17, 32 Passports issued.... 18 1 Personal consumption expenditures. Personal income 1 1 Personal outlays 2-4, Petroleum and products. 10-12, 15, 17, 27, 28 24 Pig iron , 20 Plastics and resin materials..., 9 Population Pork Poultry and eggs Price deflator, implicit (PCE) Prices (see also individual commodities) 5,6 Printing and publishing ..................................... 2, 10-12 Private sector employment, hours, earnings ...................................................................... 10-12 Producer Price Indexes ....................................... 6 Profits, corporate .................................................. 15 Public utilities ..................................... 1, 2, 7, 15, 16, 20 Pulp and pulpwood ................................ .... ........... 28 Purchasing power of the dollar ........................... 6 Radio and television ............................................. 8, 27 Railroads ................................................... 13, 16, 18, 32 Ranges 27 31 Rayon and acetate . Real estate . ....... 8, 13 Receipts, U.S. Government 14 Refrigerators 27 32 Registrations (new vehicles) Rent (housing) 6 2, 3, 5, 8-12, 14, 32 Retail trade Rice 21 Rubber and products (incl. plastics) .................... 2-4, 6, 10-12, 29 Saving, personal ................................................... 1 Savings and loan assoc., new mortgage loans . 8 Savings deposits ................................................... 13 Securities issued ................................................... 15 Security markets ................................................... 15, 16 Services .............................................................. 6, 10-12 22 Sheep and lambs 23 Shoes and other footwear 14 Silver 31 Spindle activity, cotton 25 Steel (raw) and steel manufactures 24 Steel scrap 15 Stock market customer financing 16 Stock prices, yields, sales, etc . Stone, clay, glass products 2-4,10-12,15, 30 Sugar 23 Sulfur 19 Sulfuric acid 19 Superphosphate 19 Tea imports 23 Telephone and telegraph carriers 19 Television and radio 27 Textiles and products 2-4, 10-12, 15, 30, 31 Tin 26 Tires and inner tubes 29 Tobacco and manufactures 2-4, 10-12, 23 Tractors 27 Trade (retail and wholesale) 2, 3, 5, 8-12, 32 Transit lines, urban 18 Transportation 6, 10-12, 15, 16, 18 Transportation equipment 2-6,10-12, 15,17, 32 Travel 18 Truck trailers 32 Trucks (industrial and other) 26, 27, 32 Unemployment and insurance 9,10,13 U.S. Government bonds 16 U.S. Government finance 14 Utilities 2, 6, 7, 15,16, 20 Vacuum cleaners 27 Variety stores 9 Vegetables and fruits 5 Veterans' unemployment insurance 13 Wages and salaries 1,12 Washers and dryers 27 Water heaters 27 Wheat and wheat flour 21, 22 Wholesale trade 2, 3, 5, 8, 10-12 Wood pulp 28 Wool and wool manufactures 31 26 Zinc.... "I"!"!"!!!!!!!"! s, 22 22 i UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE PUBLIC DOCUMENTS DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 In the third quarter • • • • Real GNP increased T/z percent Real final sales increased 5 percent GNP fixed-weighted price index increased 4'/2 percent Real disposable personal income increased 7 percent Real GNP 1979 1980 1981 Real Final Sales 1982 1983 1979 1980 1981 1982 1981 1982 1983 Real Disposable Personal Income GNP Fixed-Weighted Price Index 1979 1980 1983 1979 1980 3ding quarter; based on seasonally adjusted annual rates 1981 1982 1983