Full text of Survey of Current Business : May 1970
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MAY 1970 / VOLUME 50 NUMBER 5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS MAY 1970 / VOLUME 50 NUMBER SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS CONTENTS THE BUSINESS SITUATION U.S. Department of Commerce Summary 1 Recent Trends in Auto Demand 3 Recent Financial Developments 4 National Income and Product tables 9 Treatment of the Retroactive Federal Pay Raise and the Special Drawing Rights in the National Accounts 13 George Jaszi / Director Public and Private Debt 14 Morris R. Goldman / Associate Director Maurice H. Stans / Secretary Rocco C. Siciliano / Under Secretary Harold C. Passer / Assistant Secretary for Economic Affairs Office of Business Economics Lora S. Collins / Editor ARTICLES Leo V. Barry, Jr. / Statistics Editor Wages Under Collective Bargaining in 1970 15 The Relationship Between Personal Income and Taxable Income 19 Personnel Income in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas 22 Billy Jo Hurley / Graphics STAFF CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE Business Review and Features: Donald A. King Esther G. Kittner John A. Gorman Articles: Rose N. Zeisel John A. Gorman Regional Economics Division Staff CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General Industry S1-S24 S24-S40 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) Annual subscription prices, including weekly statistical supplement, are $9.00 for domestic and $12.75 for foreign mailing. Single copy $1.00. Send orders to the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or to any Commerce Department Field Office. Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Documents. * * * * Correspondence regarding subscriptions should be addressed to the Superintendent of Documents. Correspondence on editorial matters should be addressed to the Office of Business Economics, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE FIELD OFFICES Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87101 U.S. Courthouse Ph. 843-2386. Anchorage, Alaska 99501 306 Loussac-Sogn BIdg. 272-6531. Atlanta, Ca. 30303 75 Forsyth St. NW. 526-6000. Baltimore, Md. 21202 305 U.S. Customhouse 962-3560. Birmingham, Ala. 35205 908 S. 20th St. Ph. 325-3327. Boston, Mass. 02203 JFK Federal Bldg. 223-2312. Buffalo, N.Y. 14203 117 Ellicott St. Ph. 842-3208. Charleston, S.C. 29403 334 Meeting St. Ph. 577-4171. Charleston, W. Va. 25301 500 Quarrier St. Ph. 343-6181. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Cheyenne, Wyo. 82001 6022 U.S. Federal Bldg. Ph. 634-5920. Chicago, III. 60604 1486 New Federal Bldg. Ph. 353-4400. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 550 Main St. Ph. 684-2944. Detroit, Mich. 48226 445 Federal Bldg. Ph. 226-6088. Greensboro, N.C. 27402 258 Federal Bldg. Ph. 275-9111. Hartford, Conn. 06103 450 Main St. Ph. 244-3530. Cleveland. Ohio 44114 666 Euclid Ave. Ph. 522-4750. Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 286 Alexander Young Bldg. Ph. 546-5977. Dallas, Tex. 75202 1114 Commerce St. Houston, Tex. 77002 515 Rusk Ave. Ph. 226-4231 749-3287. Denver, Colo. 80202 16419 Fed. Bldg., 20th & Stout Sts. Ph. 297-3246. Des Moines, Iowa 50309 609 Federal Bldg. Ph. 284-4222. Jacksonville, Fla. 32202 400 W. Bay St. Ph. 791-2796. Kansas City, Mo. 64106 911 Walnut St. Ph. 374-3141. Los Angeles, Calif. 90024 11000 Wilshire Blvd. 824-7591. Memphis, Tenn. 38103 147 Jefferson Ave. Ph. 534-3214. Miami, Fla. 33130 25 West Flagler St. Ph. 350-5267. Milwaukee, Wis. 53203 238 W. Wisconsin Ave. Ph. 272-8600. Minneapolis, Minn. 55401 306 Federal Bldg. Ph. 725-2133. New Orleans, La. 70130 610 South St. Ph. 527-6546. New York, N.Y. 10007 26 Federal Plaza Ph. 264-0634. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 1015 Chestnut St. Ph. 597-2850. Phoenix, Ariz. 85025 230 N. First Ave. Ph. 261-3285. Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222 1000 Liberty Ave. Ph. 644-2850. Portland, Oreg. 97204 217 Old U.S. Courthouse Bldg. Ph. 226-3361. Reno, Nev. 89502 300 Booth St. Ph. 784-5203. Richmond, Va. 23240 2105 Federal Bldg. Ph. 649-3611. St. Louis, Mo. 63103 2511 Federal Bldg. 622-4243. Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 125 South State St. Ph. 524-5116. San Francisco, Calif. 94102 450 Golden Gate Ave. Ph. 556-5864. San Juan, Puerto Rico 00902 100 P.O. Bldg. Ph. 723-4640. Savannah, Ga. 31402 235 U.S. Courthouse and P.O. Bldg. Ph. 232-4321. Seattle, Wash. 98104 8021 Federal Office Bldg. Ph. 583-5615. the BUSINESS SITUATION Most of the evidence now available indicates continued sluggishness of economic activity in April. Production slipped, housing starts declined but permits rose, nonfarm employment was little changed, and unemployment moved higher. Although total personal income posted a record advance—due to increased social security benefits and the pay raise for Federal Government employees—private payrolls recorded their first decline in over 5 years. A somewhat encouraging note was provided by the wholesale price index, which was unchanged in April after having shown some deceleration in February and March. J- HE available indicators reflect continued sluggishness of economic activity in April. Industrial production slipped, housing starts declined but permits rose, nonfarm employment waslittle changed, and unemployment moved higher. Although total personal income posted a record advance—due to increased social security benefits and the pay raise for Federal employees—private payrolls declined. There was also a worsening during the month in financial conditions, as interest rates turned higher and stock prices plunged. On the stronger side, a reading of the weekly retail sales figures suggests a fairly good-sized gain in April. A somewhat encouraging note was provided by the wholesale price index, which was unchanged in April after having shown some deceleration in February and March. Although the latest improvement in wholesale price behavior was due entirely to a decline in farm prices—which generally reflect supply influences—the fact re mains that for the first time in 18 months the overall wholesale index did not record even a modest advance. Production down slightly The Federal Reserve Index of industrial production dropped a bit in April, about offsetting the small advance recorded in March. The decline amounted to less than one-half of 1 percent, and was centered in durable goods output. The weakness in durables was mainly attributable to contraction in the output of machinery, both electrical and nonelectrical. There was little change in the output of autos or steel. April was the third consecutive month in which a mixed pattern of generally small changes held overall output virtually stable, in contrast to the rather sharp and steady contraction that had pre- CHART 1 Durable Goods Orders and Shipments The recent weakness in demand has resulted in widespread declines in new and unfilled orders Billion $ Billion $ 40 100 TOTAL DURABLE 35 90 Wed Orders {right scale) 30 80 25 Shipments <feftsGale> .New Orders (left scale) 1966 i t i I I i r 67 68 I 25 DEFENSE* (New Series) 69 70 70 10 10 PRIMARY METALS 20 8 15 6 10 30 i i i I i i i I i i MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT 25 l I I I I I I0 2.5 2.5 HOUSEHOLD DURABLE 1966 67 68 69 20 2.0 15 1.5 70 2.0 1.5 1966 67 68 69 70 Seasonally Adjusted Note.—Sales and new orders are quarterly averages; unfilled orders are end of quarter. *New series, 1st quarter 1968 is average of February and March. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Data: Census 70-5-1 SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS vailed in the 6 months ending in January. Employment and income in April The unemployment rate rose sharply from 4.4 percent in March to 4.8 percent in April, reaching the highest level in 5 years. The bulk of the April rise in unemployment was among male fulltime workers. The rate for teenagers and nonwhites increased significantly, but these groups account for a rather small share of the labor force. The civilian labor force, seasonally adjusted, showed a small increase while there was a rather sizable employment decline in nonagricultural industries. Eelative to the levels at yearend, the labor force has grown substantially while employment has changed little; consequently, unemployment has moved up sharply, with the overall unemployment rate posting uninterrupted advances from last December's 3.5 percent. As may be seen from the table below, the rise in the unemployment rate has been pronounced for all the major labor force categories. Unemployment Rates [Percent, seasonally adjusted] 1969 19 70 Dec. Mar. Apr. Major categories: Total Adult men Married men Adult women Teenagers White Nonwhite Reason for unemployment: Lost last job Left last job Reentered labor force Never worked before 3.5 4.4 4.8 2.2 1.7 3.5 11.8 3.2 5.7 2.9 2.2 4.5 13.9 4.1 7.1 32 2.4 44 15.7 4 3 8.7 1.4 .6 1.1 .5 1.8 .6 1.5 .6 19 .7 1.5 .7 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Nonagricultural payroll employment fell slightly last month, on a seasonally adjusted basis, with the decline largely associated with strikes in the construction and transportation industries. Continuing the pattern that has prevailed since last September, there was a rather sharp drop in employment in manufacturing, especially in the durable goods industries, which was about offset by gains in government and the service-type industries. Last month's sizable advance in government employment largely reflected additional Federal hiring of temporary Census workers. The general weakness in labor markets last month was reflected in a drop of about $!}£ billion, at an annual rate, in private sector payrolls. Wages and salaries were down in the commodity producing and the distributive industries, and about unchanged in the service industries. Half of the private sector decline was in manufacturing, where reductions in employment and hours more than offset the rise in hourly earnings. Government wages and salaries were sharply higher, bolstered in part by increased employment but mainly by the Federal pay raise. Government payrolls rose $6% billion at a seasonally adjusted annual rate, of which $3% billion represented a one-time payment covering about half of the retroactive portion of the pay raise; the remainder of the retroactive payment will be in the personal income figures for May. The nonwage components of personal income recorded generally small and offsetting changes in April, with the exception of transfer payments. These were boosted $12% billion, at an annual rate, by the increase in social security payments. Of that amount, $8% billion represented the lump-sum payment for the portion of the benefit increase that was retroactive to January 1. Total personal income rose at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $17% billion in April, of which $12 billion represented lump-sum retroactive payments. Since these payments are not recurring, there will be a matching decline in the personal income figures from this source for May and June. Nevertheless, the lump-sum payments, as well as the ongoing higher rates of pay for Federal employees and higher benefits to social security recipients—which added $6% billion to personal income in April—should serve as a prop to consumer spending, foreshadowing some strengthening of this important component of final demand in the months immediately ahead. May 1970 Orders for durable goods decline One area where the recent deceleration in economic activity has registered a significant impact is in the volume of new and unfilled orders for durable goods (chart 1): New orders dropped slightly in the closing quarter of last year, and then sharply in the opening quarter of this year, reaching a point 7 percent below last summer's peak. The first quarter decline in new orders was steeper than that in shipments and the order backlog fell 3% percent. The orders decline has been especially pronounced for defense products and primary metals, but it has affected other major industry groups, as shown on chart 1, as well as the aggregate of the durable goods industries not shown separately. Revised first quarter GNP On the basis of information that was not available a month ago the Nation's output of goods and services is now estimated to have increased $7% billion in the first quarter to an annual rate of $959 K billion. Last month's preliminary estimate reported an increase of $8% billion. Inventory investment, which is calculated in the preliminary figures on the basis of data for only 2 months, is now estimated to have declined $7 billion rather than the $5 billion previously reported. In major part, the revision was due to the fact that inventory accumulation by manufacturing and trade firms in March was far less than expected. These inventories had increased nearly $1 billion, seasonally adjusted, in February but rose only $150 million in March. The revisions in the major components of final sales were generally smaller. However, Federal Government purchases have been increased about $2 billion to reflect the retroactive part of the pay raise. Although the retroactive payment is treated as a government purchase in the first quarter, and thus as part of current dollar GNP for that quarter, constant dollar GNP is not affected because the higher pay scale is an increase in the price the Government pays for the services of its em- May 1970 ployees. (For an explanation of the treatment of the pay raise in the national income and product accounts, see page 13 of this issue of the SURVEY.) As a result of the revisions, constant (1958) dollar GNP in the first quarter is now estimated to have declined $5% billion, or 3 percent at an annual rate, instead of the $3 billion decline reported earlier. The implicit price deflator for the first quarter has been raised largely as a result of including the retroactive part of the Federal pay raise in Federal purchases in the quarter. Even excluding the pay raise, however, there was a slight upward revision in the deflator for the first quarter. First Quarter Profits The deceleration in economic activity in the first quarter was reflected in a drop in the real output of the corporate sector. Moreover, the weakness in demand forced corporations to absorb a large part of increased production costs, and profit margins, i.e., profit per unit of output, declined. With both volume and margins contracting, corporate profits recorded a sharp drop. Nonfinancial corporations accounted for all of the decline, with profits down sharply in durable goods manufacturing; profits of financial institutions were unchanged. Before-tax profits, as measured for national income purposes, fell to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $79% billion, down $6 billion from the fourth quarter and nearly $11^ billion below the peak reached in the summer of 1968. This was the sixth consecutive quarterly decline in this profits measure—which is net of an inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) that eliminates the book profits or losses resulting from differences between the acquisition cost of goods taken out of inventory and their replacement cost. In relative terms, the first quarter decline amounted to 7 percent, the steepest since the summer of 1959. Before-tax book profits—which include inventory profits and losses— fell slightly more than the national income measure. The $6% billion de SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS cline, to a seasonally adjusted annual quarter, the major factor in the decline rate of $85 billion, put book profits of their profits was a further shrinkage $10}£ billion below the peak reached in in profit margins. The price per unit of output—which the first two quarters of 1969. is the sum of unit cost and unit profit— The impact on after-tax profits was rose 1% percent in the first quarter, a partially cushioned by the net effect of further acceleration as compared with the various provisions of the Tax Eelast year (chart 2). Unit cost, however, form Act of 1969—including the was up nearly 2% percent as the result reduction of the tax surcharge. Profits of a 2% percent rise in unit labor cost after tax were down $3 billion to an and a 3 percent rise in unit nonlabor annual rate of $46 billion. With dividend payments maintained at the cost (mainly capital consumption allowfourth quarter rate, all of the decline ances, interest, and indirect business in after-tax profits was reflected in taxes). The amount of nonlabor cost is largely fixed in the shortrun, and thus lower undistributed profits. unit nonlabor cost tends to rise sharply Profit margins cut further when output contracts. Although the real output of nonThe difference between the rise in financial corporations fell about 5 per- the price per unit of corporate output cent at an annual rate in the first and the rise in unit cost resulted in a reduction in the profit margin: Profit per unit fell 7 percent in the first quarCHART 2 ter—the sixth consecutive decline—and Corporate Sector: Prices, Costs and Profits stood 17K percent below the recent high in the summer of 1968. During the past year and a half, the increase in price per unit of corporate output has accelerated Dollars (ratio scale) 1.4 - 1.2 1.0 However, unit labor and nonlabor costs have risen even more sharply, and profit per unit has declined Labor Cost \ S Nonlabor Cost \ Profit 1957 59 61 63 65 67 69 Seasonally Adjusted Note.—Values plotted are calculated by dividing current dollar corporate product (total and its components) by real corporate product; nonfinancial corporations only. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 70-5-2 Recent Trends in Auto Demand Sales of domestic new cars in the first quarter were at the lowest rate of any nonstrike quarter since the economic slowdown in early 1967. At a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 7% million units, sales were down 11 percent from the third quarter of 1969, and one-sixth below the recent peak of 9 million in the third quarter of 1968. The sharp decline since last summer was accompanied by an even larger reduction in output, as producers attempted to bring dealers' inventories into better balance with the weakened demand. Assemblies of passenger cars fell to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 6% million units in the first 3 months of 1970, down from about 9 million last summer. Except for the strike quarter of 1964 and the first quarter of 1967, output was far below any quarter since the early 1960's. The effort to reduce inventories has been only partially successful. While franchisee! dealers' stocks were down to 1.4 million units (seasonally adjusted) at the end of March, from a peak of 1.65 million units at the end of last October, they have remained quite SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS high relative to sales. Stocks at the end of March were equal to 2.3 months of sales, about the same as in the fourth quarter of 1969. Sales by price line Total new car sales have been on a down trend since the third quarter of 1968 but, during this period, there have been significant differences in sales patterns by price lines. As can be seen in chart 3, sales of both low priced domestic cars and imports—which are predominantly low priced—have continued to grow at a substantial pace. Through las't summer, the decline in total sales was entirely attributable to medium priced cars; since then, the CHART 3 New Car Sales Sales of medium and high priced domestic cars have been weaker than those of low priced cars and imports Million Units (ratio scale) Domestic and Imports, Total X WAV /N. Xy Domestic, \ v T °tal M,Medium Priced s S 1.4 1.2 1.0 .8 Table 1.—Retail New Car Sales: Percentage Distribution by Price Line and Origin Total domestictype cars and imports 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 100 100 100 100 100 Domestic-type cars l High priced 4 4 4 5 4 Medium priced Imports 2 Low priced 73 78 80 79 78 16 11 9 7 7 6 6 7 9 11 (Seasonally adjusted) 1969-1 II III IV 100 100 100 100 5 4 5 5 78 74 73 70 8 10 11 12 10 13 12 13 Year 100 5 73 10 12 1970-1 100 4 69 14 13 1. High priced cars include: Cadillac, Eldorado, Toronado, Riviera, Thunderbird, Lincoln, Mark III, and Imperial. Low priced cars include: Chevy II (Nova), Corvair, Comet (1964 and 1965), Falcon, Maverick (beginning April 1969), Valiant, Dart, and Rambler American (Hornet). All other domestic-type cars are classified as medium priced. 2. Imports exclude domestic-type cars built in and imported from Canada; these are included in domestic-type new car sales. NOTE: Percentages may not add to 100 because of rounding. continuing weakness in the medium priced segment has been augmented by a shrinkage in sales of high priced cars.1 In the first quarter of 1970, sales of medium priced and high priced cars were lower than for any nonstrike quarter since the mid-1960's; sales of low priced cars and imports were at near-record rates. As can be seen in the chart and in table 1, sales of low priced domestic cars2 have been growing rapidly for almost 3 years. For imports, the strong growth trend dates back even farther. The growing demand for small cars is being accompanied by a proliferation of new domestic sub-compacts. Sales of low priced domestic cars accelerated significantly starting in the second quar- May 1970 ter of 1969 when the Ford Maverick was introduced; even if the Maverick were excluded, however, the performance of the low priced cars would still be quite strong. In April of this year, American Motors introduced the Gremlin; later this year, Ford plans to introduce a Pinto and a Comet, and General Motors its Vega 2300; Chrysler has a new small car scheduled for 1971. Recent Financial Developments The course of interest rates and bond yields has been twice reversed since the beginning of 1970. After reaching historic highs around the turn of the year, borrowing costs, especially in shortterm markets, declined through March. By mid-April, however, interest rates had turned up again and were generally rising in early May. (Continued on page 17) CHART 4 Interest Rates and Bond Yields Percent 10 INTEREST RATES 8 - Prime Commercial Paper (4-6 Months) 6 - .7 BOND YIELDS Low Priced .6 I .25 1964 65 I 66 I 67 68 Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Note.-See footnotes to table 1. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 69 70 1. The classification of cars by price-line is necessarily arbitrary. The available data do not separate car sales by price within a nameplate, and the classification used here assigns all sales under a given nameplate to one of the three price lines (see footnote 1, table 1). The 1970 list prices of cars classified here as "low priced" are mostly under $2,500 (exclusive of optional equipment) but range up to $2,800. For "high priced" cars, list prices are $4,850 or higher. 2. The price-line categories make no allowance for optional equipment. The prices actually paid for some fully equipped "low priced" cars can be in excess of some "medium priced" cars not so fully equipped. While low priced car sales have recently been growing rapidly relative to other categories, buyers have continued to increase their purchasing of extra equipment, such as airconditioning, vinyl tops, etc. The present analysis, therefore, may not be fully representative of differences in sales movements of cars classified by actual prices paid. Corporate (Moody's Baa) 8 - 6 - \ State and Local (Bond Buyer) 2 j 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 H n I M I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 I M 1 I 1 1 1 11 I 11 I 1 1 1 1 I I 1 1 1 1 I 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 * Last data plotted are weekly figures for early May. Data: FRB, Moody's, Bond Buyers & Treasury U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 70-5-4 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 5 • First quarter decline in real GNP now estimated at 3 percent at an annual rate • In April: Unemployment rate jumped to 4.8 percent, the highest in 5 years Wholesale prices held steady for the first time in a year and a half • TOTAL PRODUCTION THE LABOR MARKET Billion $ — ^x"?f Total v 81 900 Y 79 ""*.. Inventory Change i i 7/ i i i i i i i Quarterly (l) 75 / ^/~* — ' f /-v"" Billion $ /i t i t i 1 i i i t t MM.lM.I iIllilil 1 3 " ^ T o b J ^ • •• III. Illii 2 1 11 1111 11 11 _ Total ^***~ p^^^—""* ?** ^^**^.*»»»—»^s Inventory Change 72 68 I I E i i Quarterly (l) 1 M M 1 11 M 1 i 60 ""* •— «** 1 11I1 1 1 1 1 t t 1 140 —- Man-Hours* (right scale) 1 ! M 1 i 1 1 It - 130 M t 1 11 11i t 1 20 105 1 00 1 -4 | ' 1969 1970 QBE 3.40 37.5 2.80 100 2.60 90 Quarterly (l) * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Digitized for U.S. FRASER Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Average Weekly Hours* (left scale) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i j 1 1 1 i j i i 1 1t 1 1 i i 1 1 M i i Monthly (Apr.) 1 1 i M 111 11 1t BLS BLS _ AF — Processed Foods **^+s»^ and Feeds \^/ . ^^ 1970 1 t t 1 111 t 1957-59=100 110 1969 1t 1 ! t 1 130 - 3.00 1968 1 t I.I WHOLESALE PRICES j** ~~ - Monthly (Apr.) 40.0 35.0 j/^ Industrial Commodities - BLS Dollars ~ ***+**&* yp X ~ Total ^ ^^ HO 120 •1 • BLS j^r~.» Average Hourly Earnings ^+ *, (right scale) x / III , I t 1 i II i 1 lit 1957-59=100 3.20 42.5 1 i t 1 1 Monthly (Mar.) PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS (PRIVATE) """ M t 1 J t I I1 M •*•*"• "' ^^"^ CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP** (Change From Previous Quarter) n 115 WHOLESALE PRICES Monthly (Apr.) Hours • Retail Food* 115 ^ QBE 45.0 lln ~sftS* BLS Billions Employment' (left scale) s Percent * Seasonally Adjusted i i i 1 11 1111i 120 1, 64 12 1968 / ^^^mm* *** 650 - 0 ~ 120 Final ^aloc rlllal Odlco 4 125 NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS (Employees) 1 8 Married Men Monthly (Apr.) QBE CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP** 1 ^< / ^^/^ /"* V 1 Quarterly (l) 1 Total vJ x-p7 76 1 / 130 / _ Million Persons 600 CONSUMER PRICES / ~* Billion $ 700 QBE 135 800 750 •• •• •• • 1957-59=100 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE* 4 •Mill 1 I l l l 1 mill i - Quarterly (1) Percent VV^ ^ \ **s^* 0 0 BLS 5 30 10 M M 11t i M Monthly (Apr.) CURRENT DOLLAR GNP** (Change From Previous Quarter) 20 2 _ •I I I I I • QBE 40 - • 4 ^ '* 'r/^ 77 6 - - r Employment x^ - /s r* \ Final Sales 800 « IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR FOR GNP** (Change From Previous Quarter) CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE AND i** EMPLOYMENT* -~s Labor Force V>H > a t~ CURRENT DOLLAR GNP** 850 Percent 83 1,000 950 PRICES Million Persons ^.-t ^ yV t M1 f i i t M l 1968 —' ^.« '\ parm products II t i i II 11 1969 Monthly (Apr.) 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 11 I1 1970 BLS 6 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS • • • May mo In April: Personal income rose almost $18 billion, reflecting the Federal pay raise and higher social security payments New car sales up 1/2 million units from the low March rate Private housing starts rose just over 6 percent in March, but permits dropped about 2 percent INCOME OF PERSONS CONSUMPTION AND SAVING Billion $ 850 FIXED INVESTMENT Billion $ Billion $ 650 100 PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES** PERSONAL INCOME** Producers' Durable Equipment** 750 75 _\._ - 50 "" Nonresidential SI ructures** - 25 600 800 - '.. ; ; y^\ ^^ s\ jr 700 /^ ^ 550 - 500 iiiiniir*! ji-tTiH"**::,......^' - s^ 650 f H I J 1i r i t i i Mi i 1 i i Mi 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 t 450 i i Billion $ 35 t 1 1 - -x*"^ *~"~~~ *****" *\t 30 * 200 150 ^*- — ,,- . -*— - 25 t 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 I, i 100 80 ^ \" ^^ 70 - 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 f i 1 1 1 i t Monthly (Mar.) 60 Census Billion $ 8 NEW CAR SALES** ^ /v/x r ^ - ^^l - 8 ^ 6 550 I 1 4 1 Quarterly (1) Dollars i t t M1 M Mi i i i . i i OBE-SEC New Orders t\ A w ^'v' \ . w w Imports (right scale) 6 i 1111i 11ii Monthly (Apr.) _ J ^Shipments \ *»...»•*•* I 1 1 1 I1 M 1 1 2 5 0 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Trade Sources & QBE i i f M1 I i i i I I 1i f 1 1 i M 1 1 Monthly (Mar.) Census Million Units Percent \i 2,700 2,600 7 ^— V-. .—»«• QBE i MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT* (Manufacturing Firms) . Domestic (left scale) 10 • Estimated Quarterly (II ) V2. DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME I t . - ^\ f^ ^^^ l i 1 ~ s J/ Million Units I I I QBE ^ Excluding Automotive Group . QBE 650 i s^ - 20 15 i - Billion $ I I I i 1 .. 700 son i 90 \ Monthly (Apr.) 600 f Quarterly (1) ^ - Manufacturing (right scale) 1 >i M 1 t ) t t 1 i PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES** Total ^-tj i Billion $ s~^~*^ Total ^*<*' (left scale) s**^ \^^ i 0 QBE RETAIL STORE SALES* — f 1 1 l.t 1 1 1 t I t i 100 WAGES AND SALARIES** 400 1 Quarterly (1) Billion $ 450 \ QBE 600 500 — / Residential Structures** Monthly (Apr.) 550 - PRIVATE HOUSING** PERSONAL SAVING RATE* REAL PER CAPITA DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME** -(In 1958 Dollars) 10 - - _ 2.0 L , Starts A ^^- 8 2,500 _ _ ^— - 2,400 2,300 i i 1968 * Seasonally Adjusted i i t i 1969 i 1 1 1970 Quarterly (1) QBE * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics \y\ 6 4 i i i 1968 r~ M it i i 1969 Quarterly (1) 1.5 fX_^ **• 1.0 1 1 f .5 1970 A -vCS Permits i i i i Iti ii ii 1968 QBE XVN>^s 1 1 1 1 111 1 1 { t 1969 Monthly (Mar.) f 1 t I 1 11 1 11 M 1970 Census 7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS £ay 1970 | CHART 7 > Manufacturing and trade inventorie s posted <i very small increase in March I > The March trade surplus was trim Tied to $1135 million, with exports off 7 percent and importts off only 1 percent 4» First quarter balance of payments showed a sharp deterioration on both the liquid! ty and off!cial reserve bases 4 FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS INVENTORIES Billi(>n $ Billi on $ 40 12 GOVERNMENT Billion $ 140 NET EXPORTS** CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIE$** (GNP Basis) FEDERAL PUR®IASES OF GOODS AND SEIWICES** 120 8 30 Total Goods and Services T(k 4 20 ._ 1, 1 I.L 100 Defense 10 .III nil 0 1 Quarterly (I) 80 0 Merchandise .' t -4 ' i i i t t f Quarterly (1) QBE Billio n $ Billio n $ Bill on $ 4.0 4 Total Exports A 3 3.0 2 150 2.5 1 Shipments 1 1 1 M 1 M 1 M j t M I i M M L 1 M M I I M 11 Monthly (Mar.) 2.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M i* Census & QBE Billio n $ Bil ion $ 4 Manufacturing |MI ! 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 M 0 \ Ax M M i t i 1 1 11 -4 Receipt! \ y*^~~^< / i i i t 1 } 1 1 t Quarterly (IV) Bil ion $ Billior 175 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS* ^VW f 0 *+S i i i i l QBE $ - 150 A/A A ^ - Total Manufactiiring and Trade i i i M I |i { nM 1968 i STATE AND LOOAL PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES** Official Reserve Transactions Basis —T -2 1 1 1 t M 1i 1969 Monthly (Mar.) M M 1I t M t1 1970 Census & QBE -4 / i i 1968 i 125 v) - 1 Liquidity Basis 1.2 i -X 1.6 1.4 i Quarterly (1) 4 2 i 150 Ratic> 1.8 Expenditures QBE 2.0 Mamrfaeturing Census - 175 Census & QBE INVENTORY/SAL!ES RATIOS* 1 i M 1 I M MM i M N iiM 1 Monthly (Mar.) V Outflow Monthly (Mar.) $ FEDERAL BUDG ET** (NIA Basis) -2 60 t t M t1t M M QBE 225 Trade 1 M I 11 M M t i I 1 I 1 1 M J1 I Inflow 80 40 i Billiori $ 2 .— »**•« 0 Census NET aOW OF PRIVATE US, AND FOREIGN CAPITAL (Other than Liquid Funds}* MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES* (Book Value, End of Month) ^____ I1 i 1 f 1 1 1 1 1 Monthly (Mar.) 120 100 i . \. 160 140 i New Orders ?~ f i i DEFENSE PRODUCTS* MERCHANDISE TRADE* 3.5 170 i i Quarterly (l) 180 MANUFACTURINCI AND TRADE INVEI STORIES* (Book Value, End of Month) t QBE 1 ^1 1 1969 Quarterly (1) I I I 1970 QBE -*• r-—-" 100 75 ] i 1968 i t i i 1969 Quarterly (1) 1 1 1 1970 QBE *Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. FRASER De partment of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Digitized for 70-5-7 8 SUEVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS May 1970 CHART 8 In April, Bank credit and money supply moved higher, stock prices down sharply In the first quarter: Corporate profits (before taxes and including IVA) were off $6 billion Productivity declined one-half of 1 percent, unit labor costs rose 8 !/2 percent INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITIES MARKETS 1957-59=100 190 Billion $ 460 120 180 420 Total Durable Manufactures _, CORPORATE PROFITS AND IVA BANK CREDIT AND MONEY SUPPLY* INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* 380 Money Supply (right scale) 160 340 150 300 I i l i I i I i l l i i I l I l i i I i i i i i 100 200 80 180 60 i i I I M M I 160 Monthly (Apr. 1957-59=100 Bill ion $ 200 2 40 I t 1 175 M\ 0 125 -1 100 LLi -2 i I FRB .I t \ I Quarterly (l) QBE Billion $ 20 CORPORATE CASH FLOW AND PROFITS** FREE RESERVES INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* 150 220 Bank Credit (left scale) \ 170 PROFITS AND COSTS Billion $ _ _ ^ V~p - no Cash Flow 80 +~—-H r 60 - ^ «*• Profits After Ta <es s* Monthly (Apr.) i i ii i 1 i i | ij U t M 11 i i t 1 f J 1M i t 1 t i i Monthly (Apr.) FRB Percent Percent 95 10 90 i i i t i QBE Percent 16 OUTPUT AND COMPENSATION PER MAN-HOUR, PRIVATE ECONOMY* „ (Change From Previous Quarter) Compensation Output J 85 3-month Treasury Bills 80 2 I I I I I I I I I I I II I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I II M I II 75 Monthly Quarterly (1) -8 Quarterly (l) (Apr.) 140 UNIT LABOR COSTS, PRIVATE ECONOMY* (Change From Previous Quarter) STOCK PRICES 120 16 Standard and Poor's 500 V 32 - i.n mi I 100 80 - 60 I l i i t i t . t i.t l i I i i i t t 1 i i i i i I i i i i i i i i f i 24 1969 1970 Census Monthly (Mar.) * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics BLS Percent 24 1941-43 = 10 Billion $ * Seasonally Adjusted i 24 Corporate Yields, Moody's Aaa 1968 i Quarterly (1) Manufacturing 28 i FRB INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS RATIO, OUTPUT TO CAPACITY* i 40 1968 1969 Monthly (Apr.) 1970 -8 1968 1969 Quarterly (l) 1970 BLS SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS May 1970 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES 1970 1968 IV 1968 IT III 1968 IV IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1970 1969 II III IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of current dollars Billions of 1958 dollars Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2) Gross national product. _ _ Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods.. Nondurable goods Services _. _ __ Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential _ _ _ _ _ _ Structures Producers' durable equipment _. _ _ _ _ Residential structures . Nonfann Farm Change in business inventories Nonfarm . Farm . Net exports of foods and services Exports Imports . . _ _ __ _ _ Government purchases of foods and services Federal National defense Other . __ _. State and local . 865.7 932.1 892.5 908.7 924.8 942.8 952.2 959.6 707.6 727.5 718.5 723.1 726.7 730.6 729.8 724.3 536.6 576.0 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 600.4 452.6 466.1 457.6 462.9 466.2 466.5 468.6 471 7 83.3 230.6 222.8 89.8 243.6 242.6 86.3 234.3 230.1 88.4 238.6 235.0 90.6 242 1 240.1 89.8 245.1 244.9 90.4 248.7 250.3 89.4 255.4 255.6 80.7 196.9 175.0 84.9 199.4 181.8 82.7 197.2 177.7 84.3 199.3 179.3 85.9 199 3 181 0 84.7 199 3 182.5 84.8 199.6 184.2 83 3 202 8 185 5 105.7 126.3 139.4 133.9 135.2 137.4 143.3 141.8 135.0 111.8 110.9 109.9 110.8 114.3 112.2 104 9 119.0 131.4 123.4 128 6 130 5 132 5 134 0 134.2 99.1 104.8 101.4 104.0 104 8 105 0 105.5 104 3 88.8 29.3 59.5 99.2 33.4 65.8 91.5 30.1 61.4 95.3 32.3 63 0 97.8 32.1 65 7 101.1 34.7 66 4 102.5 34.5 68 0 104.0 35.6 68.5 75.8 22.7 53.2 81.4 24.0 57.4 77.3 22.9 54.4 79.4 23.9 55.5 81.0 23.3 57 7 82.4 24.6 57.8 82.8 24.3 58.6 82.8 24.7 58.1 30.2 29.6 5 32.2 31.7 5 31.9 31.4 5 33.3 32 8 5 32.7 32 2 5 31.4 30 9 5 31.6 31 0 5 30.2 29.7 .5 23.3 22.8 4 23.4 23 0 4 24.1 23.7 4 24.6 24.2 4 23.8 23 4 4 22.6 22.2 4 22.7 22.3 4 21.5 21.1 4 7.3 7.4 -.1 8.0 7.8 .2 10.5 10.7 -.2 66 6.6 .0 69 67 .2 10 7 10 3 .4 77 7.4 .4 .8 .4 .4 6.6 6.7 -.1 69 6.7 2 9.6 9.8 —.2 5.9 5.9 .0 60 58 .2 9.3 8.9 .4 6.7 6.4 .3 .6 .3 .3 2.5 2.1 1.2 1.5 1.6 2.7 27 3.0 .9 o — .2 — .3 — .5 .4 .5 .9 50 6 48.1 55 3 53 2 50 6 49.4 47 6 46 1 57 1 55 5 57 8 55 2 58 6 55 9 60.8 57.8 45 6 44.7 48 0 48 0 45 5 45.7 41.9 42.2 50 4 50 8 50 2 49.8 49.7 49.2 51.5 50.6 200.3 214 6 206.7 210 0 212 9 217 0 218 3 221.2 149.4 148.4 99.5 78 0 21 5 101.9 79 2 22 7 101.9 79 3 22 5 101.6 79 0 22 6 100 6 78 5 22 1 103 2 80 3 22 9 102.3 79 2 23 1 102.3 78 9 23 3 78.9 76.0 79.4 78.3 76.3 75.5 73.9 71.2 100 7 112 7 104 8 108 5 112 3 113 8 116 0 118 9 69 5 73 7 70 8 72 3 73 9 73.9 74.6 75.5 148.4 149 7 150.2 150.6 150.2 146.7 Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5) 865.7 932.1 892.5 908.7 924 8 942 8 952 2 959 6 707.6 727 5 718.5 723.1 726.7 730.6 729.8 724. 1 858 4 73 924 1 80 882 0 10 5 902 1 66 917 9 69 932 0 10 7 944 5 77 958 9 g 701 0 66 720 6 69 709 0 96 717.2 5.9 720 7 60 721.3 9.3 723.1 6.7 723. .( 431.1 459 8 443 5 447 9 456 5 465 9 468 8 467 1 381 3 392 7 388.2 389.1 391.6 395.9 394.2 387. < 423.7 7.3 451.8 8.0 433.0 10.5 441 3 6.6 449 6 69 455 2 10 7 461 1 7.7 466 3 g 374.7 6.6 385.8 6.9 378.7 9.6 383.2 5.9 385.7 6.0 386.6 9.3 387.5 6.7 387.J .( Durable goods ... __ Final sales Change in business inventories. _ _ 176 7 171 4 53 191 7 186 2 5.5 184 0 176 6 74 186 4 181 6 4 8 190 3 185 5 49 195 4 187*8 76 194 6 189 9 4 7 188 7 190 1 -1.3 162 8 158 0 4 7 171 9 167*2 47 167 8 161 2 65 169 0 164 8 4.2 171 4 167 3 4.1 174.7 168.1 6.6 172.6 168.6 4.0 165. * 167. ( — 1. Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories 254 4 252 3 20 268 1 265 6 25 259 5 261 5 266 2 256 4 259 7 264 1 31 18 21 270 5 267 4 31 274 2 271 2 30 278 3 218 6 220 8 276 2 216 7 218 6 21 19 2 2 220 5 217 5 30 220 2 218 4 17 220 2 221.2 218 4 218. 5 2.7 19 221.5 218.9 2.6 220. 347 5 377 4 358 5 373 4 381 6 388 6 397 3 259 9 267 1 262 7 264.6 267.0 267.6 269.3 270. 87 1 95 0 90 6 94 8 95 3 94 8 95 2 66 4 67 7 67 5 69.3 68.0 67.1 66.3 Gross national product Final sales Change in business inventories Goods output.. _ _ _ Final sales Change in business inventories Services Structures _ 365 8 94 9 222. 1. 65 J Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8) Gross national product.. Private _ Business Nonfarm Farm Households and institutions Rest of the world General government. ._ 865 7 932 i 892 5 908 7 924 3 942 g 952 2 959 6 707 6 727 5 718 5 723 1 726 7 730.6 729.8 724. 770-5 828 0 794 o 808 5 822 7 836 5 844 3 847 8 647 9 666 5 658 3 662 6 665 8 669.4 668.2 662. 740 6 715 7 24 9 795 3 768 3 27 0 763 1 738 4 24 7 776 7 751 1 25 7 790 5 763 0 27 6 803 6 775 9 27 7 810 3 783 3 26 9 784. ft 97 Q 812 7 627 5 604 2 23 3 645 2 621 7 23 5 637 5 614 6 22 9 641 5 617 8 23 7 644 8 621 1 23 7 648.2 624 1 24.1 646.5 624.0 22.6 640. 616. 23. 25.2 28 6 26 0 27 2 28 3 28 9 30 0 31 1 15 9 17 3 16 2 16.8 17 2 17.4 17.8 18. 4 6 4 3 37 3.9 3.8 3. 60 9 61.1 61.6 62. 4 7 95 2 4 1 104 1 4 9 98 5 4 5 100 2 39 102 1 41 106 2 4 0 108 0 39 111 8 4 5 59 7 See note on page 13 regarding the treatment in the national income and product accounts of the retroactive portion of the Federal Government pay raise and the allocation of Special Drawing Rights. 39 61 0 60 2 60 5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 10 1968 1969 IV 1970 1969 1968 I II May 1970 III IV 1968 I* 1968 1969 Equals : Net national product 75.9 77.2 78.6 79.9 81.3 792.4 854.2 817.9 832.8 847.6 864.2 872.3 878.4 Less: Indirect business tax and nontax 77.9 86.6 81.4 83.3 85.7 88.0 89.4 91.0 liability 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 Business transfer payments. -2.5 -5.9 -3.4 -4.2 -6.5 -6.9 -6.0 -6.7 Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals: National income Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements -, Plus: Government transfer payments to persons Interest paid by government (net) and by consumers Dividends Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income .8 1.1 .9 1.1 .9 IV I* 714.4 771.0 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 792.1 National income 865.7 932.1 892.5 908.7 924.8 942.8 952.2 959.6 74.6 III Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10) Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9) 77.9 II Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Less: Capital consumption allowances- 73.3 I IV 1970 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross national product 1969 1.1 1.2 1.7 714.4 771.0 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 792.1 87.9 88.2 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 79.2 47.0 54 4 48.6 52.7 53.8 55.1 56.1 57.3 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 2.5 55.8 61.9 58.1 60.1 61.3 62.5 63.6 66.4 26.1 23.1 3.4 28.7 24.6 3.6 27.4 23.8 3.5 27.9 23.8 3.5 28.5 24.3 3.6 28.9 24.9 3.6 29.7 25.2 3.6 30.2 25.2 3.7 687.9 747.2 711.2 724.4 740.5 756.5 767 4 778 6 513.6 564.3 532.3 546.0 558.2 571.9 581.1 592.0 Compensation of employees 465.0 509.9 482.1 493.3 504 3 516.9 525.0 534 9 Wages and salaries 369.0 405.3 382.8 392.5 402.0 410.2 416.6 422.3 18.0 19.2 18.3 18.2 18.4 20.1 19.9 20.8 78.0 85.4 80.9 82.5 84.0 86.6 88.5 91.8 Private Military Government civilian. Supplements to wages and salaries. .. 48.6 Employer contributions for social insurance _ 24.4 54.4 50.2 52.7 53.8 55.0 56.1 28.2 25.3 27.3 27.9 28.6 29.1 29.6 24.2 26.2 25.0 25.5 26.0 26.4 26.9 27.5 Other labor income Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds Other 57.1 20.1 4.1 63.8 66.3 64.1 64.6 66.5 67.3 66.7 66.6 Business and professional Income of unincorporated enterprises Inventory valuation adjustment 49.2 50.2 49.7 49.7 50 1 50.5 50.4 50.1 49.9 51.1 Farm 14 6 16.1 14.4 14.9 16.4 16.8 16.3 16.5 21 2 21.6 21 4 21 5 21.6 21.7 21.8 22.0 79.2 Proprietors' income . Rental income of persons Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment .. _ Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits aftertax.. Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest —.7 -.9 87.9 88.2 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 91.1 93.7 94.5 95.,5 95 4 92.5 91.4 85.1 41.3 49.8 23 1 26 7 43.3 50.5 24 6 25 9 42.9 51.6 23 8 27.8 43 9 51 7 23 8 27 9 44 1 51.3 24 3 27.0 42.8 49.7 24.9 24.9 42.4 49.0 25 2 23.8 39.1 46.1 25.2 20 9 -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 -6.2 -5.9 28.0 30.6 29.3 29.8 30.3 30.9 31.6 32.3 Table 5.—Gross Auto Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.15, 1.16) Table 7. —National Income by Industry Division (1.11) Billions of current dollars All industries, total Gross auto product 1._ 35.9 36.6 37.5 37.5 34.5 38.0 36.3 Personal consumption expenditures. 30.2 Producers' durable equipment 5.3 Change in dealers' auto inventories.. 1.0 31.7 5.6 .1 31.4 5.5 1.5 30.9 31.4 5.4 5.5 1.1 -1.4 32.1 5.6 1.2 32.4 29.0 5.7 5.1 -.5 -1.3 Net exports Exports . Imports... 31.7 -.8 -1.2 -1.2 2.0 2.3 2.0 3.2 2.8 3.4 -.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.7 -1.5 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.5 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.4 32.4 4.3 33.4 4.6 Addenda: New cars, domestic a New cars, foreign 32.3 5.6 33.9 4.7 30.7 5.4 34.2 5.5 30.9 7.0 27.0 6.2 29.7 Billions of 1958 dollars Gross auto product l 35.1 35.0 36.2 36.2 33.0 36.4 34.5 Personal consumption expenditures. 29.4 Producers' durable equipment 5.2 Change in dealers' auto inventories.. 1.0 30.3 5.4 .1 30.2 5.4 1.5 29.7 30.1 5.3 5.4 1.1 -1.3 30.7 5.5 1.2 30.8 27.2 5.6 4.9 -.5 -1.2 Net exports Exports Imports -.8 -1.2 -1.2 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.8 3.4 3.2 -.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.5 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.4 32.1 4.3 32.7 4.5 Addenda: New cars, domestic a New cars, foreign 31.5 5.5 33.3 4.6 30.0 5.3 33.4 5.3 29.9 6.8 25.9 6.0 o ??J gross auto Product total includes Government purchases. 2. iJiffers from the gross auto product total by the markup on both used cars and foreign cars. "'^ comP°nents and totals> are Preliminary 714.4 771.0 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 792.1 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries 21.9 23.9 21.9 22.6 24.2 24.5 24.1 Mining and construction 42.9 48.0 44.4 45.9 47.8 48.6 49.7 Manufacturing . 215.4 229.0 222.7 225.3 228.9 231.6 230.3 Nondurable goods .. 82.9 88.1 85.4 86.1 88.3 88.5 89.6 Durable goods _ 132.5 140.9 137.3 139.1 140.5 143.2 140.8 Transportation C ommunication Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade 27.2 29.0 27.8 28.2 28.9 29.3 29.7 14.2 15.5 14.9 15.3 15.6 15.4 15.6 13.7 14.6 13.9 14.2 14.2 15.1 14.7 105.2 112.5 107.8 109.5 111.7 113.9 114.8 Finance, insurance, and real estate 78.2 85.2 80.9 82.9 84.4 86.0 87.4 Services 86.1 94.4 89.3 92.1 93.6 95.0 97.1 Government and government enterprises 105.0 114.8 108.7 110.6 112.5 117.1 119.1 Rest of the world 4.5 4.7 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.9 Table 8.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6.12) All industries, total Financial institutions Mutual Stock Non financial corporations Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods Transportation, communication, and public utilities All other industries 87.9 88.2 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 79.2 11.5 12.9 11.9 12.3 12.7 13.3 13.3 13.2 76.4 75.3 78.5 77.2 76.5 75.6 71.9 66.0 44 4 19 9 24.5 43 9 20 4 23.5 46 2 20.4 25.8 45 1 20.3 24.7 44 9 21.0 23.9 43. 8 41. 7 20. 0 20. 1 23. 8 21. 6 11.6 20.4 11 7 19.7 11.6 20.7 11.8 20.3 11.7 19.9 11.9 11.4 19. 9 18. 8 2.1 9.4 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 1968 1969 I IV II 1968 1970 1969 1968 11 III IV 1968 I* 1969 l Table 9.— Gross Corporate Product (1.14) 494.2 532.8 510.7 519.9 530.1 539.3 542.1 541.7 49.1 46.7 47.7 48.6 49.6 50.5 51.5 44.8 49.0 46.6 47.3 48.5 49.8 50.5 51.4 Income originating in corporate busi403.5 434.7 417.4 425.0 433.0 439.9 441.0 ness 438.7 Compensation of employees Wages and salaries. Supplements 318.4 348.9 329.8 338.2 346.0 353.4 358.0 284.3 311.0 294.7 301.3 308.5 315.1 319.1 _ __ 34.1 37.9 35.1 36.9 37.6 38.3 38.9 361.6 322.2 39.4 Net interest . _ _ Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax. ._ Profits tax liability . Profits after tax Dividends . Undistributed profits. Inventory valuation adjustment.. Cash flow, gross of dividends Cashflow,net of dividends . Gross product originating in financial institutions 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 83.9 84.2 86.2 85.2 85.3 84.8 81.3 87.2 89.7 90.4 91.3 91.6 88.5 87.4 41.3 43.3 42.9 43.9 44.1 42.8 42.4 45.8 46.4 47.5 47.4 47.5 45.7 45.1 21.5 22.9 22.2 22.1 22.8 23.3 23.6 24.3 23.5 25.3 25.3 24.7 22.5 21.5 -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 -6.2 75.3 81.3 39.1 42.2 23.6 18.6 -5.9 26.4 26.9 27.5 66.5 50.1 16.4 67.3 50.5 16.8 66.7 50.4 16.3 66.6 50.1 16.5 Rental income of persons Dividends Personal interest income 21.2 23.1 .. 54.1 21.6 24.6 59.4 21.4 23.8 56.7 21.5 23.8 57.6 21.6 24.3 58.8 21.7 24.9 59.8 21.8 25.2 61.3 22.0 25.2 62.5 26.0 23.9 24.9 25.6 26.4 26.9 27.0 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance __ 48.2 49.1 50.0 46.5 47.8 48.5 49.3 Income originating in nonfinancial corporations 383.8 412.1 396.7 403.3 410.7 416.9 417.6 415.3 Cash flow, gross of dividends Cash flow, net of dividends 26.0 64.6 49.7 14.9 22.8 47.3 .. 25.5 64.1 49.7 14.4 93.7 70.0 45.3 Net interest 25.0 95.6 72.0 46.4 300.6 328.8 311.0 318.7 326.2 333.2 337.3 268.6 293.4 278.2 284.2 291.1 297.3 300.9 31.9 35.5 32.8 34.5 35.1 35.8 36.4 10.9 12.0 11.4 11.7 11.9 12.2 340.5 303.7 36.8 12.4 12.7 72.4 71.3 74.3 72.9 72.6 71.6 67.9 75.6 76.8 78.5 79.0 78.8 75.3 74.1 35.6 36.7 37.0 37.7 37.7 36.1 35.5 40.0 40.1 41.5 41.3 41.2 39.2 38.6 20.4 21.7 20.9 20.9 21.5 22.0 22.3 19.6 18.4 20.6 20.4 19.6 17.2 16.3 -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 -6.2 62.2 68.1 32.2 35.8 22.3 13.5 -5.9 84.6 64.2 87.8 66.1 86.9 66.0 87.6 66.8 88.4 66.9 87.4 65.4 87.7 65.4 85.9 63.6 Gross product originating in nonfi nancial corporations 415.9 431.6 425.1 427.7 431.9 434.3 432.5 Less: Personal tax and nontax payments 427.0 Current dollar cost per unit of 1958 dollar gross product originating 2in nonfinancial corporations 1.133 1.174 1.145 1.157 1.168 1.181 1.191 Capital consumption allowances .107 .111 .107 .108 .109 .111 .114 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies... .103 .109 .105 .106 .108 .110 .112 Compensation of employees. . .723 .762 .732 .745 .755 .767 .780 Net interest .026 .028 .027 .027 .028 .028 .029 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment.. .174 .165 .175 .170 .168 .165 .157 Profits tax liability .086 .085 .087 .088 .087 .083 .082 Profits after tax plus inventory valuation adjustment.. .088 .080 .088 .082 .081 .082 .075 .117 .116 .797 .030 .146 .075 .070 61.6 63.6 64.9 66.1 67.2 70.1 31.8 32.4 32.9 33.3 33.7 34.3 2.1 7.2 19.7 2.1 8.2 22.0 2.0 7.3 20.5 2.2 7.8 21.3 1.9 8.2 21.9 2.2 8.4 22.2 2.2 8.6 22.7 2.9 9.0 23.9 22.6 26.2 23.3 25.4 25.9 26.6 27.0 27.7 118.2 660.4 551.6 592.0 566.2 577.7 588.8 596.0 605.8 Less: Personal outlays Personal consumption expenditures- 536.6 576.0 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 14.2 15.3 14.7 15.0 15.2 15.4 15.5 Interest paid by consumers . Personal transfer payments to for.8 .8 .8 .7 .8 .7 .7 eigners . . . 616.9 600.4 15.7 41.7 43.5 497.6 509.5 502.1 502.6 506.2 514.1 514.8 2,933 3,099 2,991 3 014 3 065 3,140 3,172 2,474 2,507 2,485 2 482 2,494 2,526 2,522 518.8 3,228 2,536 Equals: Personal saying. 38.4 Addenda: Disposable personal income : Total, billions of 1958 dollars Per capita, current dollars . Per capita, 1958 dollars. Personal saving rate,2 percent 37.6 38.0 32.5 33.3 43.1 6.7 .8 6.4 6.6 Personal consumption expenditures 536.6 576.0 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 600.4 6.5 6.0 6.3 5.3 5.3 Table 11.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3) _ __ 89.8 86.3 88.4 90.6 89.8 90.4 89.4 Automobiles and parts 37.0 40.4 Furniture and household equipment. 34.2 36.0 Other 12.1 13 5 39.0 34.6 12.8 39.4 35.5 13.6 40 0 36.8 13 8 40.8 35.8 13.2 41.3 35.8 13.3 38.3 37.3 13.9 230.6 243.6 234.3 238.6 242.1 245.1 248.7 255.4 115. 0 119 8 116.4 118.4 119 1 119.9 121.7 46.3 49.9 47.3 48.1 50.0 50.8 50.8 19.1 21 3 19.5 20.4 21 0 21.8 22.0 50.1 52.7 51.1 51.8 52.0 52.7 54.2 125.9 51.0 22.8 55.7 222.8 242 6 230 1 235.0 240.1 244.9 250.3 255.6 77.4 83 7 79.8 81.3 82 8 84.4 86 4 31.2 33 5 31.9 32.7 33.1 33.9 34.1 16.1 17.5 16.5 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.9 98.1 107 9 101.8 103.9 106 9 108 8 111.9 88.3 35.0 18.4 113.9 Food and beverages Clothing and shoes. __ Gasoline and oil. . Other 1.205 65.5 33.1 Equals : Disposable personal income. . .590.0 629.7 604.3 610.2 622.0 639.0 647.5 Nondurable goods Dollars 59.2 30.3 97.9 117.5 107.0 114.2 118.5 117.5 119.9 Durable goods Billions of 1958 dollars 504.3 196.5 156.6 118.3 87.1 102.4 66.3 50.2 16.1 95.3 72.1 44.7 493.3 191.5 153.3 115.5 85.4 100.8 516.9 200.5 159.9 121.1 88.7 106.6 26.2 96.1 73.3 45.4 532.4 202.0 159.9 126.2 94.1 110.1 482.1 187.8 150.7 113.1 82.0 99.2 63.8 49.2 .. 14.6 95.1 73.0 47.0 778.6 525.0 202.3 160.5 123.1 91.2 108.4 509.9 197.7 157.6 119.5 88.1 104.5 24.2 94.2 72.1 514.7 687.9 747.2 711.2 724.4 740.5 756.5 767.4 465.0 181.5 145.9 109.2 78.3 96.0 Proprietors' income Business and professional Farm . .. ._ Other labor income 95.5 72.6 47.7 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax . _ Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment- __ _ ._ Wage and salary disbursements Commodity-producing industries -_ M anuf acturi n g_ Distributive industries Service industries Government . . 91.7 70.2 Gross product originating in 471.4 506.9 486.8 495.0 504.5 512.8 515.2 nonfinancial corporations Compensation of employees. Wages and salaries Supplements Personal income Transfer payments __ Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits State unemployment insurance benefits Veterans benefits Other Capital consumption allowances _ _ _ . 44.6 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies _ 43.0 I Table 10.—Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1) 45.9 - IV III Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Gross corporate product II Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies I IV 1970 1969 Services HousingHousehold operation _ Transportation Other 83.3 Table 12.—Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts (4.1) Receipts from foreigners 50.6 55.3 50.6 47.6 57.1 57.8 58.6 61.6 1. Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world. Exports of goods and services 50.6 55.3 50.6 47.6 57.1 57.8 58.6 60.8 oi?&"wo^ 3. Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income. Capital grants received by the United States and ***> are prelhninary Payments to foreigners Imports of goods and services Transfers to foreigners Personal Government Net foreign investment _ __ .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .9 50.6 55.3 50.6 47.6 57.1 57.8 58.6 61.6 48.1 53.2 49.4 46.1 55.5 55.2 55.9 57.8 2.9 .8 2.1 2.7 .8 2.0 2.4 .7 1.7 2.6 .8 1.8 3.0 .8 2.2 2.7 .8 1.9 .0 -.3 1.2 -.3 3.1 .7 2.4 -.6 -1.9 -1.0 .0 2.8 .7 2.1 -1.2 .0 SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS 12 1968 1969 IV I II 1968 1970 1969 1968 May 1970 III IV 1968 I* 1969 1969 IV I Table 13.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2) Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance... 198.6 202.8 201.3 203.3 198.7 79.5 38.3 95.6 40.2 87.4 39.8 93.8 40.7 96.9 41.0 95.0 39.8 96.7 39.3 94.4 36.2 18.0 40.5 18.8 46.9 18.5 41.7 18.5 45.6 18.6 46.4 19.1 47.5 19.1 48.1 19.1 49.0 Federal Government expenditures 181.5 192.0 187.4 188.5 189.3 193.6 196.7 198.4 Purchases of goods and services National defense Other 99.5 101.9 101.9 78.0 79.2 79.3 21.5 22.7 22.5 101.6 100.6 103.2 102.3 102.3 79.0 78.5 80.3 79.2 78,9 22.6 22.1 22.9 23.1 23. 3 Transfer payments To persons _ --. .. To foreigners (net) 47.8 45.7 2.1 52.4 50.4 2.0 50.0 47.6 2.4 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments 18.3 20.0 Net interest paid 11.6 13.1 52.7 50.9 1.8 53.9 51.7 2.2 55 8 53. 9 1,9 19.3 19.8 22.0 23.6 12.9 13.1 13.7 14.0 50.8 49.1 1.7 52.1 50.0 2.1 19.0 19.0 12.2 12.5 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.3 Less: Wage accruals less disbursements .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 ?5 Surplus or deficit (—), national -5.2 income and product accounts 9.5 -.1 10.1 13.5 7.7 6.6 .3 Table 14.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.3, 3.4) 106.2 120.3 111.4 18.4 21.9 Personal tax and nontax receipts 3.0 3.1 Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax 59.9 67.8 accruals Contributions for social insurance. .. 6.5 7.5 Federal grants-in-aid . 18.3 20.0 20.5 3.1 21.5 3.1 22.5 3.0 23.2 3.0 23.8 2.9 62.9 6.9 19.0 64.8 7.1 19.0 67.1 7.4 19.3 68.9 7.7 19.8 70.3 8.0 22.0 71.9 8.3 23.6 Purchases of goods and services 100.7 112.7 104.8 Transfer payments to persons 10.0 11.5 10.5 .4 Net interest paid _ .4 .3 Less: Current surplus of government enterprises 3.4 3.5 3.5 Surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts -1.5 -.6 114.5 118.5 121.9 126.5 130.5 19.5 3.1 State and local government expendi107.6 121.0 112.2 tures.. ... Table 16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (8.1) 122.34 128.12 124.22 125.68 127.26 129.05 130.48 132.50 Gross national product Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services- -.8 116.3 120.5 122.2 124.9 128.4 108.5 112.3 113.8 116.0 118.9 11.0 11 3 11.6 11.9 12.5 .4 .4 .4 .4 .5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5 3. 6 -1.8 -2.1 -.3 1.6 2.1 135.1 135.9 136.3 130.2 Personal saving 38.4 37.6 38.0 Undistributed corporate profits. 26.7 25.9 27.8 Corporate inventory valuation adjustment -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 Corporate capital consumption allowances 45.9 49.1 46.7 Noncorporate capital consumption allowances 27.4 28.8 27.9 Wage accruals less disbursements .0 .0 .0 32.5 27.9 Government surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts. -6.7 Capital grants received by the United States... Gross investment.. -5.2 -1.5 8.8 -.9 9.5 -.6 -.1 -.8 .0 131.3 142.8 139.3 139.7 33.3 27.0 43.1 24.9 41.7 23.8 43.5 20.9 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 -6.2 -5.9 47.7 48.6 49.6 50.5 51.5 28.2 .0 28.6 .0 29.0 .0 29.4 .0 29.8 .0 8.3 11.4 7.4 8.2 2.4 10.1 13.5 -1.8 -2.1 7.7 -.3 6.6 1.6 .3 2.1 .0 .0 .9 125.9 138.8 132.0 134.2 136.2 143.3 141.5 136.2 Gross private domestic investment. 126.3 139.4 133.9 Net foreign investment-.3 -1.9 135.2 137.4 143.3 141.8 135.0 -1.0 -1.2 .0 -.3 1.2 Statistical discrepancy. 121.4 122.9 124.3 125.8 127.3 Gross private domestic investment 120.0 125.4 121.7 123.7 124.5 126.2 127.0 128.7 Fixed investment 117.1 121.8 118.4 120.1 120.8 122.7 123.7 125.6 NonresidentiaL. . Structures 129.3 139.1 131.4 135.3 137.8 141.0 142.1 143.8 Producers' durable equipment.. 111.9 114.6 113.0 113.5 113.9 114.9 116.1 117.8 Residential structures Nonfarm Farm 129.7 137.5 132.4 135.3 137.1 138.8 139.1 140.5 129.8 137.7 132.5 135.4 137.2 138.9 139.3 140.6 125.9 130.7 126.1 127.5 130.4 132.3 132.7 134.0 Change in business inventories 110.9 115.1 111.3 113.5 113.4 115.2 118.0 118.1 107.6 110.8 108.2 109.2 109.2 110.8 113.7 114.2 Exports Imports . Government purchases of goods and services 135.0 143.4 137.6 139.5 141.8 145.3 147.1 150.7 Federal State and local 126.2 134.2 128.3 129.8 131.9 136.8 138.4 143.6 145.0 152.9 148.1 150.1 151.9 153.9 155.6 157.5 Table 17. — Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Major Type of Product (8.2) 122.34 128.12 124.22 125.68 127.26 129.05 130.48 132.50 Gross national product Goods output. 113.0 117.1 114.2 115.1 116.6 117.7 118.9 120.4 108.5 111.5 109.7 110.3 111.1 111.9 112.7 113.8 116.4 121.4 117.7 118.8 120.9 122.3 123.8 125.3 Durable goods Nondurable goods Services 133.7 141.3 136.4 138.2 139.8 142.6 144.3 146.8 Structures . 131.2 140.3 134.1 137.0 139.4 142.0 143.1 144.8 Addendum: Gross auto product 102.5 104.4 103.6 103.7 104.4 104.4 105.1 106.8 Table 18.— Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Sector (8.4) 122.34 128.12 124.22 125.68 127.26 129.05 130.48 132.50 -2.5 -5.9 -3.4 118.9 124.2 120.6 122.0 123.6 125.0 126.4 128.0 Private Table 15.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1) Federal State and local. 118.6 123.6 120.4 103.3 105.7 104.5 104.9 105.5 106.0 106.6 107.4 117.1 122.2 118.8 119.8 121.5 123.0 124.6 125.9 127.3 133.5 129.5 131.0 132.7 134.2 135.9 137.7 Gross national product Gross private saving. I Net exports of goods and services Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises State and local government receipts IV Index numbers, 1958=100 Billions of dollars 176.3 201.5 187.3 III Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Federal Government receipts II 1970 -4.2 -6.5 -6.9 -6.0 -6.7 Digitized for*First FRASER quarter 1970 corporate profits (and related components and totals) are preliminary and subject to revision next month. Business Nonfarm Farm 118.0 123.3 119.7 121.1 122.6 124.0 125.3 126.9 118.5 123.6 120.1 121.6 122.8 124.3 125.5 127.2 106.8 114.7 107.9 108.5 116.3 115.0 119.3 119.6 Households and institutions . . 158.6 165.3 General government 159.4 170.6 163.6 165.6 167.5 173.7 175.4 180.5 HISTORICAL DATA Historical national income and product data are available from the following sources: 1965-68: July 1969 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 1964: July 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 1929-63: The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-65, Statistical Tables (available from any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, price $1.00 per copy). Treatment of the Retroactive Features of the Federal Pay Raise and the Allocation of Special Drawing Rights in the National Income and Product Accounts Federal pay raise.—The Federal pay raise enacted April 15 included $2.5 billion (at annual rates) representing payments retroactive to the first quarter. Of the $2.5 billion, $2.1 billion was payable to persons classified in the national income and product accounts as general Government employees. The remainder was payable to employees of Federal Government enterprises, mainly of the Post Office. Production is an accrual concept. It is measured when it occurs rather than when payments for it are matte. Inasmuch as the retroactive wage and salary payments are for productive services rendered by Government employees in the first quarter, these payments must be reflected in the first quarter gross national product (GNP) and national income, the two measures of national production featured in the accounts. The preliminary first quarter estimates published in the April issue of the SURVEY have accordingly been revised. Current dollar GNP has been increased by $2.1 billion, and national income is $2.5 billion higher than it would have been in the absence of the pay raise. Constant (1958) dollar GNP is not affected. Because the higher Federal pay scale is an increase in the price Government pays for the services of its employees, the revisions in the implicit price deflators for Federal purchases and for total GNP exactly offset the increases in the current dollar estimates. Personal income, the third major aggregate in the accounts, records wages and salaries on a disbursement rather than on an accrual basis, because this results in a measure of incomes flowing to persons that is superior for the study of consumer behavior. Hence, the retroactive payments do not necessitate revision of first quarter personal income. Similarly, no revision has been made in total Federal expenditures in the Federal budget on national income account, because the retroactive payments did not affect the economic impact of the Federal budget in the first quarter. They will be reflected both in personal income and in Federal budget expenditures at an annual rate of $2.5 billion in the second quarter. The following comments provide a more systematic explanation of the treatment of the retroactive features of the pay raise in terms of the adjoining set of summary national income and product accounts. " Government purchases of goods and services" and total GNP are increased by $2.1 billion at annual rates in the first quarter to allow for the retroactive payments to general Government employees. " Wages and salaries" and total national income are increased by $2.5 billion. However, there is a partly offsetting change of $0.4 billion in the Government enterprise component of "subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises," which reflects the retroactive payments to employees of the Post Office and of other Government enterprises. Thus, the total revision in GNP obtained by summing incomes equals the revision in the more commonly used measure of GNP that is obtained by summing product flows. (See Account 1.) Effect of Retroactive Features of the Federal Pay Raise and the Allocation of Special Drawing Rights on Summary National Income and Product Accounts First and Second Quarters, 1970 [Billions of dollars at seasonally adjusted annual rates] 1.—National Income and Product Account I Wages and salaries Disbursements Wage accruals less disbursements 25 National income 2.5 II 2.5 2.5 -2.5 I Government purchases of goods and services 21 Gross national product 2.1 II Current surplus of government enterprises L _ . -.4 Charges against gross national product 2.1 2.—Personal Income and Outlay I II I II Personal saving 2.5 Wage and salary disbursements . _ 2.5 Personal taxes, outlays, and saving 2.5 Personal income 2.5 3.—-Government Receipts and Expenditure Account I Government purchases of goods and services Less: Current surplus of government enterprises i Less: Wage accruals less disbursements II I II I II 2.1 -4 2.5 -2.5 Surplus (+) or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts -2.5 Government expenditures and surplus Government receipts 4.—Foreign Transactions Account Capital grants received by United States 2 Receipts from foreigners I II 0.9 09 Net foreign investment 2 _ 0.9 0.9 .9 .9 Payment to foreigners 2 __ .9 .9 5.—Gross Saving and Investment Account Net foreign investment 2 I II 09 09 I 2.5 Personal saving Government surplus (+) or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts Gross investment 2 .9 .9 II -2.5 Capital grants received by United States 2 .9 .9 Gross saving 2 .9 .9 1. This label has been substituted for the full entry "Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises" to simplify terminology. The subsidy element of the entry is not relevant to the discussion. 2. The entire 1970 allocation of SD Rs was received in January. Expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, the allocation is registered in equal amounts in each quarter of the year. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 13 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 14 May 1970 Personal income (Account 2) includes only the "disbursements" component of wages and salaries as shown in Account 1. Accordingly, it is not affected in the first quarter by the pay raise. Similarly, there is no net entry in the first quarter in Account 3. Federal Government purchases of the services of its employees (both general Government and Government enterprise employees), which are included on an accrual basis, are converted to a disbursement basis by the "wage accruals less disbursements" entry taken from Account 1. This is a departure from previous practice, according to which the counterpart to the Account 1 entry was in Account 5, the gross saving and investment account. In the second quarter, there are no net entries with respect to retroactive wages and salaries in Account 1, disbursements of wages and salaries being offset by a negative entry for wage accruals less disbursements. However, the retroactive payments are registered in Account 2 in wage and salary disbursements and in Account 3 through the entry for wage accruals less disbursements. The summary accounts also show how the retroactive wage and salary payments affect personal saving and Government surplus in Accounts 2 and 3 and in Account 5, the national saving and investment account. Allocation of Special Drawing Rights.—The Special Drawing Rights (SDR) system was activated as of January 1. The allocation of SDR's to the United States is $0.9 billion for 1970. These Special Drawing Rights represent additions to the foreign assets of the United States that are not matched by corresponding liabilities. It seems appropriate therefore to consider them as part of U.S. net foreign investment. It is more difficult to make a corresponding entry for the source of this investment. Some national economic accounting systems distinguish a category of capital transfers or grants (separate from current transfers) in which the source of this foreign investment could be entered. The U.S. system has recognized only current transfer payments so far, because there did not seem a practical need for a category of capital transfers or grants. To account for the allocation of SDR's, such a category is now introduced, with SDR's as its sole occupant for the time being. (See Accounts 4 and 5.) This accounting is preliminary. The nature of SDR's and their treatment in the U.S. balance of pa3^ments accounts will be discussed in the June SURVEY. Public and Private Debt mortgage debt by borrowing and lending groups, by type of property (table 7 of the May 1968 SURVEY), is available upon request from the Office of Business Economics. The tables on public and private debt have been revised back to 1955 for net debt (table 1) and gross debt (table 2) in order to incorporate a new series on State and local government debt. Revisions in other series have been confined* to 1966 through 1968. Statistics for years prior to 1955 may be found on page 11 of the May 1969 SURVEY. These tables contain the revised and updated statistics on public and private debt that have appeared in previous May issues of the SURVEY. The distribution of nonfarm Tables 1 and 2.—Net and Gross Public and Private Debt, End of Calendar Year, 1955-69 [Billion dollars] Private Public Individual and noncorporate Corporate End of Year Total Total Federal i Federal financial agencies 2 State and local Short-term 3 Total Total Longterms Nonfarm mortgage Farm * Total Notes and accounts payable Other Production Mortgage 1- to 4family Other nonfarm Multifamily resiComdential mercial and commercial Financial 5 Consumer Table 1.—Net Public and Private Debt 665.8 698.4 728.3 769.6 833.0 273.6 271.2 274.0 287.2 304.7 229.6 224.3 223.0 231.0 241.4 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.7 41.1 44.5 48.6 53.7 59.6 392.2 427.2 454.3 482.4 528.3 212.1 231.7 246.7 259.5 283.3 90.0 100.1 112.1 121.2 129.3 62.8 70.3 72.6 75.8 83.7 59.4 61.4 62.0 62.6 70.3 180.1 195.5 207.6 222.9 245.0 9.7 9.6 9.8 12.1 11.7 9.0 9.8 10.4 11.1 12.1 86.3 96.8 105.2 114.5 127.3 12.4 12.6 12.9 13.6 13.7 12.4 13.3 13.2 13.7 15.3 11.6 11.1 11.1 12.8 13.4 38.8 42.3 45.0 45.1 51.5 1960 1961... 1962. 1963 1964... 874.2 930.3 996. 0 , 070. 9 , 151. 6 308.1 321.2 335.9 348.6 361.9 239.8 246.7 253.6 257.5 264.0 3.5 4.0 5.3 7.2 7.5 64.9 70.5 77.0 83.9 90.4 566.1 609.1 660.1 722.3 789.7 302.8 324.3 348.2 376.4 409.6 139.1 149.3 161.2 174.8 192.5 89.7 96.0 103.3 112.6 121.1 74.0 78.9 83.7 89.1 96.0 263.3 284.8 311.9 345.8 380.1 12.3 13.6 15.0 16.4 17.1 12.8 13.9 15.2 16.8 18.9 137.4 148.9 161.9 177.1 193.3 13.9 15.6 18.4 21.5 25.6 16.6 17.9 19.3 21.5 23.5 14.2 16.9 18.3 20.8 21.5 56.1 58.0 63.8 71.7 80.3 1965... 1966 1967... 1968 1969. .. ,244.1 , 341. 4 , 435. 5 , 567. 8 , 699. 5 373.7 387.9 408.3 436.4 452.2 266.4 271.8 286.5 291.9 289.3 8.9 11.2 9.0 21.4 30.5 98.3 104.8 112.8 123.2 132.4 870.4 953.5 1, 027. 2 1, 131. 4 1, 247. 3 454.3 506.6 546.6 610.9 692.2 209.4 231.3 258.1 286.1 315.2 138.6 155.5 162.9 179.4 203.6 106.3 119.8 125.6 145.4 173.4 416.1 446.9 480.6 520.5 555.1 18.1 19.1 22.8 24.8 26.8 21.2 23.3 25.5 27.5 29.9 208.7 219.6 232.0 247.0 262.9 28.1 32.0 34.9 38.3 41.6 27.0 30.9 34.2 36.7 38.4 22.7 24.5 29.1 33.0 33.0 90.3 97.5 102.1 113.2 122.5 1955 1956 1957. 1958. 1959. - Table 2. — Gross Public and Private Debt 1955 1956 1957. 1958 1959 762.4 801.2 836.2 880.6 949.5 331.3 330.8 335.2 348.2 366.8 282.2 278.3 278.1 285.3 296.5 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.7 46.3 50.1 54.7 60.4 66.6 431.1 470.4 501.0 532.4 582.7 251.0 274.9 293.4 309.5 337.7 108.1 120.3 134.9 146.0 156.0 75.4 84.4 87.1 90.9 100.4 67.5 70.2 71.5 72.6 81.3 180.1 195.5 207.6 222.9 245.0 9.7 9.6 9.8 12.1 11.7 9.0 9.8 10.4 11.1 12.1 86.3 96.8 105.2 114.5 127.3 12.4 12.6 12.9 13.6 13.7 12.4 13.3 13.2 13.7 15.3 11.6 11.1 11.1 12.8 13.4 38.8 42.3 45.0 45.1 51,5 1960. 1961. 1962.. 1963. 1964 997.0 1, 056. 9 1, 128. 1 1, 209. 7 1, 300. 0 372.1 384.6 400.0 414.0 430.1 296.6 303.0 311.3 317.4 327.0 3.5 4.0 5.3 7.2 7.5 72.0 77.6 83.4 89.5 95.5 624.9 672.3 728.1 795.7 869.9 361.6 387.5 416.2 449.9 489.8 168.0 180.5 194.9 211.2 232.8 107.6 115.2 124.0 135.1 145.3 86.0 91.8 97.4 103.5 111.7 263.3 284.8 311.9 345.8 380.1 12.3 13.6 15.0 16.4 17.1 12.8 13.9 15.2 16.8 18.9 137.4 148.9 161.9 177.1 193.3 13.9 15.6 18.4 21.5 25.6 16.6 17.9 19.3 21.5 23.5 14.2 16.9 18.3 20.8 21.5 56.1 58.0 63.8 71.7 80.3 1965. 1966. 1967 1968 1969. 1, 401. 8 1, 517. 0 1, 627. 2 1, 775. 3 1, 935. 1 442.7 464.0 491.2 522.2 549.5 330.7 343.3 364.9 373.1 382.0 8.9 11.2 9.0 21.4 30.5 103.1 109.4 117.4 127.7 137.0 959.1 1, 053. 0 1, 136. 0 1, 253. 1 1, 385. 6 543.0 606.1 655.4 732.6 830.5 253.1 279.6 312.2 346.2 381.7 166.3 186.5 195.5 215.3 244.3 123.6 140.0 147.7 171.1 204.5 416.1 446.9 480.6 520.5 555.1 18.1 19.1 22.8 24.8 26.8 21.2 23.3 25.5 27.5 29.9 208.7 219.6 232.0 247.0 262.9 28.1 32.0 34.9 38.3 41.6 27.0 30.9 34.2 36.7 38.4 22.7 24.5 29.1 33.0 33.0 90.3 97.5 102.1 113.2 122.5 1. Net Federal Government and agency debt is the outstanding debt held by the public, as defined in the Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1969. Gross Federal Government debt consists of the public debt as defined in the Second Liberty Bond Act of 1917, as amended, plus the obligations to the public of Federal agencies in which the Federal Government has a proprietary interest each year. 2. This comprises the debt of federally sponsored agencies, in which there is no longer any Federal proprietary interest. The obligations of the Federal Land Banks and the debt of the Federal Home Loan Banks are included in all years shown in this table, and the debts of the Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks and Banks for are included beginning with 1968. Cooperatives 3. Long-term debt is debt having a maturity of 1 year or more, short-term debt is that which will mature within a year. 4. Farm mortgages and farm production loans. Farmers' financial and consumer debt is included in the nonfarm categories. 5. Financial debt is owed to banks for purchasing or carrying securities, customers' debt to brokers, and debt owed to life insurance companies by policyholders. SOURCES: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics; U.S. Treasury Department; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; Federal Home Loan Bank Board; Federal Land Banks; and Federal National Mortgage Association. By ROSE N. ZEISEL Wages Under Collective Bargaining in 1970 Many more of the workers covered by collective bargaining are negotiating new contracts this year than last, and the increases they gain for 1970 will almost certainly exceed the deferred increases of workers not negotiating. It seems likely, therefore, that the average wage rate change for all workers under collective bargaining will be larger this year than last. 5 million workers are covered by major labor contracts up for negotiation in 1970, a year marked by an unusually heavy calendar of negotiations. Another group, numbering slightly more than 5 million, is scheduled to receive deferred wage increases under the terms of contracts negotiated in the past.1 Although the unionized workers covered by major contracts account for only about 20 percent of all nonsupervisory workers in the nonfarm sector, movements in their wages are nevertheless an interesting and important factor in the economy. The average wage rate increase this year for the unionized group will reflect both the first-year increases resulting from new negotiations and the deferred increases. It seems highly likely that this overall change, or "effective wage 1. The data on labor-management contract negotiations used in this article are compiled and published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. They relate to major contracts covering 1,000 or more workers. A small proportion of the 5 million workers affected by negotiations in 1970 are negotiating under provisions for the reopening of contracts, rather than negotiating new contracts. In this article, however, the entire 5 million are referred to as though they were negotiating new contracts. In addition to those negotiating in 1970 and those receiving deferred increases, there is a relatively small group of workers who, while covered by major contracts, are neither negotiating nor receiving deferred increases. adjustment/ 7 will be larger than in 1969. Last year it amounted to just over 5 percent of the straight time hourly earnings of the workers covered by major contracts (chart 9). A figure of 6 percent or even more seems possible this year. The size of the effective wage adjustment in any given year depends on the size of the first-year increase negotiated in that year, the size of the deferred increase received in that year, and the proportion of the total group of workers receiving each type of increase. There are two factors making it likely that the effective wage adjustment will be higher this year than last. First, the wage increases provided for the first year under new contracts have been rising steadily and in 1970, as in other recent years, will almost certainly exceed the deferred increases provided by contracts negotiated previously. Second, roughly half of all workers covered by major contracts are affected by new negotiations this year whereas negotiations last year involved only about one-fourth of the group. In 1969, workers whose contracts had been negotiated in earlier years received a deferred increase averaging 4 percent, half the size of the first-year increase provided by new contracts. The average deferred increase scheduled to be received in 1970 is 4.4 percent, a little higher than last year; contract settlements in the first quarter of 1970 provided a first-year increase averaging 8.8 percent.2 2. The figures for first-year and deferred increases, calculated by BLS, are medians rather than means. The medians are used throughout this article, and referred to as "averages." Calculations of mean values exist only beginning with data for 1968. The mean first-year adjustment negotiated in 1969 was 9.2 percent; in the first quarter of 1970 it was 10.8 percent. The outcome of contract negotiations in the remainder of the year cannot, of course, be foretold. Workers are pressing vigorously for large increases. Economic activity has been slackening, however, with unemployment rising and profits falling. For the full year 1970, the average first-year wage increase resulting from new negotiations might be lower than the 8.8 percent negotiated in the first quarter—though it could also conceivably be higher. However, even if the outcome for the full year is lower than that in the first quarter, the effective wage adjustment for the union worker group as a whole is still likely to be greater in 1970 than in 1969. This assessment rests on the change in CHART 9 Wage Adjustments Established in Collective Bargaining Percent 10 First Year Adjustment Effective Adjustment Under Current and Past Negotiations I960 62 64 66 68 Note.—Median annual percentage change in straight time hourly earnings. Data based on major agreements covering 1,000 or more workers. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 70 Data: BLS 70-5-9 SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 16 the "weights": in 1970, relative to 1969, a much larger proportion of the total group is affected by new negotiations. Given that fact, the effective wage adjustment for the group as a whole will be larger in 1970 so long as the average first-year increase negotiated this year is even moderately larger than the average 4% percent deferred increase scheduled to be received. Factors in labor9s demands Union members are pressing strongly for large wage gains in contract negotiations this year. The factors underlying their interest in large gains also point toward a particular interest in obtaining large increases in the first year of the new contracts. As a rule, major labor contracts have a duration of several years, and those up for negotiation in 1970 were therefore generally settled 2 to 3 years ago. During the intervening period, labor market conditions have been generally tight and the economy has experienced serious price inflation. Consequently, CHART 10 Productivity and Labor Cost in the Private Nonfarm Economy 1957-59=100 (ratio scale) 1801 Compensation Per Man-Hour 160 Output far Man-Hour 140 L 120 x Real ,\ Compensation /' \ Per Man-Hour .S „ .^ ,\ n .-" Unit Labor Cost 100 i I960 I i 62 i i 64 i i 66 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics i i 68 i 70 Data: BLS 70-5-10 May 1970 Table 1.—-Components of Effective Wage Adjustment 19 69 Number of workers (million) 19 70 Median change (percent) Number of workers (million) Median change (percent) First-year adjustment negotiated during year i 2.8 8.0 5.0 *8 8 Deferred increase received during year 2 _ _ Others.. 7.5 4.0 5. 0-5. 3 44 Effective wage adjustment .7 10.8 .5 5.1 10.8 «6-6>S *First quarter e estimate. 1. Changes in wage rates are based on all settlements (including those with no increases and with decreases) negotiated during the year. 2. For 1970, represents increases negotiated at the time of the last settlement and scheduled to become effective during the year; includes guaranteed cost-of-living increases. For 1969, also includes nonguaranteed cost-of-living increases. 3. Includes workers whose wage rates were unchanged because their contracts expired but were not renegotiated, or becausp their contracts made no provision for deferred increases. NOTE.—Except for 1970 effective wage adjustment, estimated by OBE, data are compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics and cover major contracts affecting 1,000 or more workers. Figures for the number of workers in the categories in 1970 are preliminary. The component groups of workers do not sum to the total in 1969 because some workers who negotiated during the year also received deferred increases. Wage changes are calculated on straight time hourly earnings. workers negotiating new contracts in 1970 have an interest both in catching up with the gains won in recent years by other workers—both union and nonunion—and in offsetting the impact that inflation has had on their real incomes. The wage gains provided by new contracts have been growing significantly. The upward trend of first-year increases can be seen in chart 9. The average annual wage increase over the full term of the contract—counting deferred increases provided by the agreement as well as the first-year incre.as'e—has also grown in recent years: it rose from just under 4 percent for contracts negotiated in 1966 to almost 7 percent for those negotiated last year. Kelatively little is known about movements in the wage rates of the workers not covered by major labor contracts, who account for the great bulk of the labor force. Some data compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics suggest that, in manufacturing at least, nonunion wage rates rose somewhat faster than union rates in recent years. Quite possibly, in that period of generally strong labor demand, wage rates were adjusted more frequently in nonunion establishments than in establishments working under multiyear union contracts. Minimum wage legislation has also been a factor in recent years tending to raise wage rates for many low-paying, generally nonunion, jobs. Although workers' earnings have been rising at a substantial rate, infla- tion has cut heavily into the growth of real purchasing power. The consumer price index for the year 1969 was up 5% percent from 1968, and almost 13 percent from 1966. Averaged for the entire private nonfarm economy, the rise last year in hourly compensation— including fringe benefits—was very modest in real terms (chart 10) .3 In the first quarter of 1970, prices were still rising rapidly and the real value of average hourly compensation was barely one-half of 1 percent higher than it had been a year earlier. Thus workers have a strong incentive to seek gains in money income large enough to represent a substantial boost in real purchasing power. It might be noted, too, that they apparently have a renewed interest in cost-of-living "escalator" provisions. Rise in labor costs The pressure of labor cost is an important factor in the squeeze on profits. In the private nonfarm economy as a whole, productivity last year was almost unchanged from 1968 but hourly compensation was up sharply and labor cost per unit of output rose 6% percent (chart 10). Unit labor cost continued to rise rapidly in this year's first quarter—as did unit nonlabor cost—and profit margins dropped further. (The squeeze on the profits of nonfinancial corporations is discussed in some detail 3. Compensation per man-hour includes wages, salaries, and employers' contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans; estimated by BLS for all workers, including the self-employed. SUKVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS May 1970 on page 3 of this issue of the SURVEY.) In these circumstances, managers could be expected to have a strong interest in controlling costs and certainly in resisting large wage increases. The year may therefore prove to be one marked by a relatively large number of strikes. Effective wage adjustment in 1970 It is clearly not possible at this time to make any precise estimate of this year's effective wage adjustment for workers covered by major labor-management agreements. Negotiations in the first quarter resulted in a median first-year increase of 8.8 percent, but the outcome of negotiations in the rest of the year remains to be seen. Some other relevant facts are known, however. Most of the workers not involved in new negotiations this year are scheduled to receive deferred wage increases. The number of workers (Continued from page 4) The downward movement in credit costs during the first quarter appeared to be attributable in large part to a reassessment of market expectations that stemmed from the slackness in business activity and from scattered evidence suggesting some reduction in the degree of credit restraint. In late March, the decline in market rates was spurred by a reduction, from 8% to 8 percent, in the prime rate, i.e., the rate that banks charge their most creditworthy borrowers. As is typically the case when the direction of interest rate movements is reversed, the change in short-term rates was substantially greater than that in long-term rates. Indeed, by the end of March, most short-term rates were down roughly l-to-1% percentage points from their yearend levels, a decline nearly twice that registered in yields of U.S. Government and State and local bonds (chart 4). The intensity of corporate demands for long-term credit, prevented much downward adjustment of yields on corporate bonds. At the end of the first quarter these yields were basically unchanged from 17 involved—between 5.0 and 5.3 million—and the average increase—4.4 percent—are known, and these facts have an important bearing on the likely size of the effective wage adjustment for the total group covered by major agreements. The deferred increase is small relative to the first-year increases negotiated this year and for several years past. This results from the practice known as front loading, coupled with the general escalation of wage settlements in recent years. Most contracts run for more than 1 year, and it has become typical for them to include increases scheduled to occur after the first year. Negotiations in recent years have established a pattern of front loading, in which the deferred increases are smaller than those provided in the contract's first year. In 1970, as in any year, the deferred increases received by workers are the result of negotiations in previous years. The fact that settlements have generally become larger in the intervening period tends to widen the gap between those deferred increases and the first-year increases received under new negotiations. If it is assumed that negotiations in 1970 will result in an average first-year increase equal to the 8.8 percent negotiated in the first quarter, then the median effective wage adjustment in 1970 might be on the order of 6 to 6% percent.4 The elements of the calculation by OBE are shown in table 1. On the basis of this type of calculation, the effective adjustment in 1970 would exceed last year's 5.1 percent even if the first-year increase negotiated this year were as much as 2_to 2% percentage points less than the 8.8 percent reported for the first quarter. their yearend levels. In April, conditions in money markets were permitted to tighten a little as an excessive generation of reserves caused by technical factors in late March was offset. However, the runup in interest rates continued into a period when the Treasury was engaged in a major financing operation. In order to facilitate this operation, the monetary authorities undertook large scale open market purchases of government securities in early May. flotations so far in 1970 partly reflected an accelerating demand for external financing, as capital investment continued to expand while internal funds declined. The first quarter also witnessed efforts by corporations to refinance short-term debt by issuing longer maturities. In addition to attempts to lengthen maturity structures, the decline in the demand for short-term credit also reflected the slowing in inventory accumulation. The volume of new tax-exempt State and local government bond issues moved up sharply in early 1970. As in the case of corporations, a substantial portion of the growth in tax-exempt issues reflected a partial refinancing of the unprecedented volume of shortterm debt incurred during the credit stringency of 1969. Net borrowing by the Federal government was moderate during the first quarter of 1970, but an increase marked the reversal of the experience in 1969, when substantial budget surpluses led to a large reduction in Federal debt held by the public. Also, the debt of government-sponsored credit agencies continued to expand rapidly. Credit demands continue strong Despite the slower pace of economic activity in the opening months of 1970, credit demands have remained very heavy, and the volume of funds raised in financial markets was roughly the same as in the closing quarter of last year. Borrowing by the household sector eased a little as there was a slackening in both the growth of outstanding consumer credit—especially automobile paper—and mortgage debt. The other major borrowing groups generally raised more funds in the first quarter than in the fourth. The striking rise in corporate bond 4. An estimate by OBE based on mean rather than median data results in an effective wage adjustment in 1970 of about 7J-6 percent, compared with 6^3 percent in 1969. 18 Slight easing of credit policy The monetary authorities moved cautiously in the early months of 1970 to moderate somewhat the severity of credit restraint. The Federal Eeserve System has indicated that the goal in 1970 is to pursue a course in monetary policy that avoids a new outbreak of excess demands or an intensification of the slowdown in economic activity. The authorities have stated that restraint as severe as that in the latter half of 1969 could not continue without incurring the cost of excessive unemployment and a major shrinkage in the Nation's output; on the other hand, it is equally important to avoid a stimulus to spending that would lead to a reemergence of excess demands. Within the narrow bounds defined by these constraints, the stance of monetary policy has shifted somewhat in the early months of 1970 and the path of most monetary aggregates has turned to expansion. SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS Improved savings flows to nonbank institutions A significant aspect of the decline in short-term market interest rates after the turn of the year was that it helped improve the competitive position of institutions seeking to attract time deposits. In addition, the ceilings on the rates that such institutions may pay were raised in late January, and the attractiveness of time deposits was probably also improved for certain investors by the recent increase to $10,000 in the minimum purchase allowable in the weekly Treasury bill auction. Since January, the flow of savings into nonbank depositary intermediaries has moved up noticeably, after having declined markedly during the severe credit stringency of 1969. In February and March, the net flow of savings to savings and loan associations averaged May 1970 a little more than $% billion, seasonally adjusted, as compared with virtually no growth in the preceding 6 months. Preliminary data indicate that the S & L's recorded further savings gains in April. Mutual savings banks exhibited a basically similar pattern of improved savings flows in recent months. The recent increase in the investible resources of savings and loan associations was used to improve their liquidity position, rather than to step up mortgage lending activities. These institutions halted their liquidation of U.S. Government securities which had marked the past year, and slowed the pace at which they borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Banks. Also, the mutual savings banks did not step up their mortgage lending activities; the bulk of their first quarter gain in investible funds was used to purchase corporate securities. Table 2.—Sources and Uses of Funds, Nonfarm Nonfinancial Corporate Business, 1967-69 (Billion dollars) 1969 Bank credit up With monetary policy a little easier in the early months of this year, the expansion in commercial banks' earning assets accelerated. Total loans and investments, adjusted to include an estimate of loans sold by banks, grew in the first 4 months of 1970 at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of about 3% percent, more than twice the rate in the second half of 1969. The growth of the loan component of bank credit slowed, however, and the investment component accounted for the bulk of the gain in earning assets. Banks once again became net buyers in the market for tax-exempt securities. During the first 4 months of 1970, they added $3 billion to their portfolios of tax-exempts, after making a net reduction of more than $1 billion during the last half of 1969. Banks also slowed their runoff of Federal Government securities; in March and April they made moderate net additions to their holdings, of these assets. 1967 1968 1969 I II III IV Seasorlally adjus ted at annttal rates Sources total Internal sources * Undistributed profits i. Corporate inventory valuation adjustment... Capital consumption allowances l External sources Stocks Bonds Mortgages.. Bank loans, n.e.c Other loans. _ . _ Trade debt Profits tax liability.. Other liabilities .. . Uses, total Purchase of physical assets. Nonresidential fixed investment Residential structures Change in business inventories Increase in financial assets Liquid assets. _ Demand deposits and currency Time deposits U.S. Government securities Open-market paper State and local obligations Consumer credit Trade credit Otherfinancialassets . Discrepancy (uses less sources) > 94.2 110.4 118.8 119.6 122.1 122.5 109.3 61.2 63.1 62.7 63.0 62.7 63.8 61.2 21.2 -1.1 41.2 22.0 -3.2 44.3 20.9 -5.6 47.4 23.0 -6.1 46.0 22.0 -6.2 46.9 19.7 -3.7 47.8 18.8 -6.2 48.7 33.0 47.3 56.1 56.6 59.4 58.7 48.1 2.3 14.7 4.5 6.4 1.4 2.6 -4.1 5.2 -.8 12.9 5.8 9.6 3.6 5.7 3.7 6.9 4.3 12.1 4.4 10.9 6.2 10.9 .8 6.5 .1 14.6 5.6 12.8 5.2 7.9 5.6 5.0 2.4 12.5 4.2 14.0 9.0 14.7 -3.9 6.5 5.6 10.5 3.5 9.3 8.8 13.4 .8 6.7 9.1 10.7 4.1 7.3 2.0 7.1 .5 7.4 86.0 103.5 113.3 114.6 113.1 105.1 90.8 90.2 78.6 2.4 9.7 79.7 3.6 6.9 111.7 72.5 76.9 87.5 84.0 85.0 63.8 2.2 6.4 68.0 2.3 6.5 77.2 2.9 7.4 74.6 3.2 6.1 75.7 2.3 7.0 13.5 26.6 24.2 29.3 29.6 22.3 14.9 -3.0 -1.7 -10.8 -3.8 13.1 .2 1.4 18.5 5.4 -.6 -1.1 -5.6 -4.9 7.2 3.7 .7 14.1 .8 -9.4 -4.2 .0 -2.2 4.1 -3.1 1.5 -.4 9 8.8 3.8 10.1 1.3 2.2 1.8 4.5 .4 1.7 14.8 .1 2.3 .5 -7.8 -1.4 8.7 2.3 1.3 17.3 3.4 8.0 3.8 -7.2 6.1 2.9 2.4 1.6 18.3 1.3 4.2 .7 -7.6 -3.2 11.7 2.7 .9 18.2 6.2 -8.2 -6.9 -7.0 -6.3 -7.5 1. The figures shown here for "internal sources," "undistributed profits," and "capital consumption allowances" differ from those shown for "cash flow, net of dividends," "undistributed profits," and "capital consumption allowances" in the gross corporate product table 9 (p. 11 of this issue of the SURVEY) for the following reasons: (1) these figures include, and the statistics in the gross corporate product table exclude, branch profits remitted from foreigners, net of corresponding U.S. remittances to foreigners; and (2) these figures exclude and the gross product figures include, the internal funds of corporations whose major activity is farming. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. By JOHN A. GORMAN The Relationship Between Personal Income and Taxable Income Taxable income of individuals has grown much faster than the OBE personal income measure over the past two decades, but the differential was not due to the fact that personal income differs conceptually from the income subject to Federal tax. This article outlines the relationship between the two magnitudes and indicates the factors accounting for the difference in growth rates. JL ERSONAL income is calculated by the Office of Business Economics as a measure of the current income received by persons from all sources. In this context, "persons" are defined to consist not only of individuals but also nonprofit institutions and private trust and welfare funds. In addition to incomes arising from production, the estimate of personal income includes transfers from government and business; it also includes substantial amounts of imputed income in addition to that received in money form. Personal income is not a measure of the income subject to the Federal personal income tax, because it includes some income not subject to the tax— such as most transfers and the income of nonprofit institutions—and excludes some items that are subject to taxation—such as realized capital gains. Adjustment of personal income for these and other conceptual differences yields an estimate of the total adjusted gross income (AGI) of taxable and nontaxable individuals. That estimate of total AGI differs from taxable income as compiled by the Internal Revenue Service from individuals' tax returns. The difference consists of deductions, rate than personal income in the period exemptions, the AGI reported on non- 1947-68, that divergence was basically taxable returns, and the estimated not due to the conceptual difference amount of unreported taxable and non- between personal income and AGI. taxable AGI. This article presents Rather, it was principally due to the 7 annual data, for the period 1947-68, slow growth in taxable individuals showing the relationship between the exemptions and in nontaxable and OBE personal income estimate and nonreported incomes which more than taxable income, that is, the figure to offset the rapid growth in taxable which the tax rate structure is applied individuals' deductions. Thus, an ever in determining personal income tax increasing share of estimated total liability. The relationship is traced in AGI—and of personal income—flowed through into reported taxable income. table I.1 In 1968, the ratio of personal to taxable income was 51 percent, up Faster growth of taxable income from 39% percent in 1947. Lines 2 and 3 of table 1 summarize the various subtractions from and additions to the OBE estimate of per- Rapid growth of deductions sonal income that are necessary to Aggregate deductions of taxable inarrive at an income measure conceptu- dividuals grew faster than AGI ally equivalent to "adjusted gross in- throughout the 1947-68 period. Before come" as defined for purposes of 1960, the increase in deductions was Federal income taxation. These items largely due to a very fast rise in are discussed in more detail at the end itemized deductions. The growth rate of this article. After the various sub- of itemized deductions slowed in the tractions and additions are made, the more recent period, but still subresulting magnitude (line 5) is the OBE stantially exceeded the growth rate estimate of adjusted gross income of of the amount claimed under the all individuals, both taxable and non- standard deduction. This was so, even taxable. though standard deductions received The OBE estimate of total AGI a marked boost in 1964 by the introshows a growth path over time very duction by the Revenue Act of 1964 similar to that of personal income. of the minimum standard deduction Thus, although individuals' taxable calculation, which induced a significant income rose at a significantly faster number of taxpayers to forgo itemizing. Exemptions grow slowly 1. The data in table 1 extend forward and make some revisions in the series published in William H. Waldorf, "The Responsiveness of Federal Personal Income Taxes to Income Change," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, December 1967. The revisions affect most of the data for 1965. For earlier years, the revisions affect certain of the items that are counted in personal income but excluded from adjusted gross income; the affected items are in lines 2(b) and 2(d) of table 1. In contrast to deductions, the growth of aggregate personal exemptions was quite slow. From 1948 onward, the personal exemption was stable at $600. Thus, growth of the aggregate was 19 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 20 largely limited by the growth of the population eligible for the exemption. In the past decade, the effect of a marked slowing in births has been only partly offset by an accelerated rise in the number of persons aged 65 or over and thus eligible for an additional exemption. Over the next few years, however, faster growth of aggregate exemptions can be expected as a result of the Tax Reform Act of 1969, which provides for increasing the personal exemption to $750 by 1973. Nontaxable and nonreported income The exemptions and deductions of taxable individuals account for the difference between taxable income (line 11, table 1) and the AGI of taxable individuals as compiled by IES (line 8). The latter measure differs from the OBE estimate of total A GI of all individuals (line 5) by the amount of reported but nontaxable AGI plus the CHART 11 estimated amount of nonreported AGI. These magnitudes are shown on lines Personal and Taxable Income 6 and 7 of table 1. Taxable income has risen faster than personal income As a result of the growth of money incomes—reflecting both real growth Billion $ (ratio scale) and inflation—there was little net 8001 expansion from 1947 to 1968 in the 600 Personal tome, OBE aggregate amount of AGI reported on 400 nontaxable returns (i.e., returns showing AGI equaled or exceeded by exemptions, deductions, and/or tax Adjusted credits). Consequently, reported but 200 Gross Income OBE Estimate nontaxable AGI dropped from 8^ V percent of OBE's estimate of total Taxable Income of Individuals, IRS AGI in 1947 to only 2% percent in 100 1968. 80 The amount of nonreported income, i i i i i i i i i i I i i i i i i i i i i i I 60 as estimated by OBE, grew very slowly lid growth in deductions... over the two decades, and its share in 100 estimated total AGI also declined— 80 from 12% percent in 1947 to 7^ perDeductions of Taxable 60 cent in 1968. Because of various imIndividuals, IRS perfections in the data and the esti40 mating techniques, the estimate of nonreported income should not be used as the indicator of noncompliance. 20 / \ May 1970 One source of possible error in the estimates is the OBE measure of personal income, which is of course itself subject to error. Another factor, which tends to inflate the estimate of nonreported AGI, is that the estimate includes some incomes that were not reported because they were received by persons with incomes below the filing requirement. Another consideration is that the data presented in this article are based in part on tax returns as filed, and thus reflect not only nonreporting but also errors and differences of opinion which are subsequently rectified through the auditing and appellate procedures provided by law. While no precise measure is available of the amounts involved, it is probable that final data would show a smaller degree of noncompliance than that suggested by the estimates of nonreported income presented here. On the other hand, it was necessary in deriving OBE's estimate of total AGI to use tax-return data for the items (such as the taxable portions of capital gains and taxable pensions) included in A GI but not in personal income. This procedure, wjiich was necessary in the absence of independent data, involves the implicit assumption that all such incomes are reported; it thus presumably puts a downward bias on the estimates of nonreported income and of the ratio of nonreported income to total AGI. 10 has been more than offset by slow growth in exemptions and untaxed income Conceptual Differences Between Personal Income and Adjusted Gross Income 200 100 Personal Exemptions of Taxable Individuals, 188 80 Subtractions from personal income \ 60 40 Nontaxable and Nonreported Adjusted Gross income, IRS & OBE 20 1947 50 55 60 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 65 70 Line 2 of table 1 shows the estimated amount of personal income that is either not taxable or taxable on a different accounting basis than that used in recording personal income. Transfer payments are the largest of the items included in personal income but excluded from adjusted gross in- come. The excluded amount comprises all types of transfers except military retirement pay. Most of the personal income component called "other labor income" is also excluded from adjusted gross income. The excluded amount consists largely of employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds and compensation for injuries. May 1970 The imputed incomes deducted from personal income include wages paid in kind, the rental value of owner-occupied housing, food and fuel produced and consumed on farms, and the value of interest imputed to depositors in financial intermediaries, holders of life insurance policies, and participants in noninsured pension funds. The other items subtracted from personal income include income not received by individuals, income excluded by law from AGI, and allowances for differences between the way incomes are reported in personal and in adjusted gross income. Personal income not received by individuals comprises income retained by fiduciaries, that is, not distributed to beneficiaries, and property income received SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 21 by nonprofit institutions serving households. In 1968, these items had estimated values of about $3% billion and more than $!}£ billion, respectively. The items included in personal income but legally excludable from AGI are as follows, with their amounts in 1968: excluded sick pay, business expenses, moving expenses, and contributions to self-employed retirement plans, $5% billion; tax-exempt military pay and allowances, $3% billion; excluded dividends, $1 billion; tax-exempt interest, $1 billion; and tax-exempt dividend distributions, $% billion. The accounting differences between personal income and adjusted gross income involve the treatment of such items as depreciation on tenant-occupied residential properties and farms; gains on the sale of livestock, timber, and certain real estate developments; savings bond interest; depletion charges on mineral production; and other items. Additions to personal income Of the items included in AGI but not counted in personal income, the fastest growth rate was shown by personal contributions for social insurance. The sharp rise in these contributions reflected increases in the contribution rate, increases in the maximum income level subject to contribution, and extension of the social security system to broader classes of workers. The other items not counted in personal income but included in AGI include realized capital gains, the taxable portion of annuities and pensions, and a host of miscellaneous items such as prizes, awards, gambling winnings, and so forth. Table 1.—Reconciliation Between Personal Income and Taxable Income, 1947-68 [Billions of dollars] 1947 1. Personal income (OBE) 2. Subtract: Portion of personal income not included in adjusted gross income (a) Transfer payments (except military retirement pay) (b) Other labor income (except fees and military reserve pay) (c) Imputed income (d) Other types of personal income _ _ _ 3. Add: Portion of adjusted gross income not included in personal income (a) Personal contributions for social insurance (b) Net gain from sale of capital assets __ __ (c) Other types of income 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 191.3 210.2 207.2 227.6 255.6 272.5 288.2 290.1 310.9 333.0 351.1 361.2 383.5 401.0 416.8 442.6 465.5 497.5 538.9 587.2 629.4 687.9 25 3 31 2 30 0 34 0 36 7 40 1 41 6 47 5 50 0 52 5 58 7 65 9 68 6 73 1 78 7 82 9 88 5 93 2 102.7 111.1 124.7 137.3 11.6 11.0 12.1 14.9 12.2 12.7 13.6 15.6 16.9 18.0 20.9 25.1 26.0 27.8 31.6 32.4 34.3 35.5 50.2 57.2 21 87 24 9 3 27 9 5 34 10 7 4 4 12 5 4 9 14 0 55 15 3 58 16.2 67 16 8 7 6 17 5 86 18 4 89 19 6 10 3 20 7 10 9 21 9 11 6 22 7 12 8 23 6 13 7 25.6 15.3 17.4 27.7 29.8 19.2 20.4 32.1 34.5 22.5 37.2 2.9 8.5 5.7 5.0 7.6 8.5 7.2 9.9 9.6 9.4 10 8 12.3 11.6 12.5 12.8 14.1 14.9 14.7 16.8 17.3 19.5 20.4 38.6 42.5 5.8 6.2 6.0 7.9 8.9 8.5 8.4 10.3 12.5 13.4 14.1 15.6 18.4 18.1 21.2 20.4 23.2 27.2 30.8 35.1 41.0 48.4 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.9 34 3.8 4.0 4.6 52 58 67 69 7.9 9.3 9.6 10.3 11.8 12.5 13.4 17.7 20.6 22.6 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.6 2.2 2.9 2.1 3.0 2 5 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.3 3.4 2.3 4.8 2.5 4.6 30 3.5 39 4.3 4.4 6.3 4.2 5.3 3.5 7.6 4.0 5.8 4.3 6.4 5.0 7.9 6.8 10.2 7.2 9.9 7.4 13.7 6.7 17.8 8.1 4. Subtotal: Total adjustments for conceptual differences (2-3) _ _ _ . 19.5 25.0 24.0 26.1 27.8 31.6 33.2 37.2 37.5 39.1 44.6 50.3 50.2 55.0 57.5 62.5 65.3 66.0 71.9 76.0 83.7 88.9 5. Equals: Adjusted gross income of all individuals, estimated from personal income (OBE) 171.8 185.2 183.2 201.5 227.8 240.9 255.0 252.9 273.4 293.9 306.5 310.9 333.3 346.0 359.3 380.1 400.2 431.5 467.0 511.2 545.7 599.0 6. Subtract: Adjusted gross income re-1 ported on nontaxable returns (IRS) . 14.4 7. Nonreported adjusted gross income, (5-6-8) 22.1 17.4 16.1 40.9 44.6 8. Equals: Adjusted gross income of taxable individuals (IRS) 2 135.3 142 1 138 6 158 5 183 2 196 6 210 5 209 7 229 6 249 6 262 2 262 2 287 8 297 2 311.3 330.6 350.4 376.0 409.3 450.2 487.4 538.3 9. Subtract: Deductions of taxable individuals (a) Standard deductions (b) Itemized deductions 21.5 21.6 22.0 22.6 20.6 22.4 19.2 25 4 18.7 25.6 18.2 26.3 19.5 23.7 18.9 24 9 18.2 26 1 18.2 26 1 19.0 29.7 17.3 28.2 18.3 30.5 18.6 29.4 18.1 31.4 18.4 31.4 20.7 34.8 19.9 37.8 74.0 17.6 56.5 83.7 17.9 65.9 96.2 99.1 102.7 99 2 107 2 114 3 115 2 127 9 141 4 149 2 149 2 166 4 171 5 181 6 195.0 208.6 229.3 254.3 285.5 314.3 351.9 16 4 9.5 6.9 16 8 9.1 7.7 19 0 10.1 8.9 22 6 11.7 10.9 24 9 12.2 12.7 27 3 12 8 14.5 27 5 11.6 15.9 30 5 12.0 18.5 33 6 12 6 21 0 36 2 12 3 23 9 37 2 11.7 25.5 41 7 12.1 29.6 44 5 11.7 32.8 47 2 11.6 35.6 50 5 11.8 38.7 54 5 11.9 42.6 58 4 14.8 43.6 Personal exemptions of taxable individuals2 44.3 50 9 50 1 55 2 61 4 64 5 68 9 67 0 71 2 74 6 76 8 75 8 79 7 81 2 82 5 85.1 87.4 88.3 91.9 11. Equals:2Taxable income of individuals (IRS) 75.4 74 8 71 7 84 3 1. Net of deficits. 2. Figures published by IRS in Statistics of Income for 1951,1952, and 1953 have been reduced by the amount of income, and exemptions reported on returns showing self-employment tax but no inc9me tax liability; this has been done in order to improve comparability with data published in Statistics of Income for subsequent years. 42.7 63.1 68.4 15.7 17.1 47.4 51.2 15 6 8.5 7.1 10. 18.3 NOTE.—A more detailed reconciliation between personal income and OBE's estimate of adjusted gross income (lines 1 and 5) is available on request. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics,and U.S. Treasury Department. By REGIONAL ECONOMICS DIVISION STAFF Personal Income in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas During the 1950's, the mechanization of farming and the rural-to-urban migration caused personal income in nonmetropolitan areas to grow at a much slower rate than in metropolitan areas. In the 1960's, the effects of these two factors abated, and income growth in nonmetropolitan areas accelerated rapidly. Mainly because of this, the nonmetropolitan*metropolitan difference in the rate of growth of personal income has been substantially reduced. JL HE tables accompanying this article update and continue OBE's metropolitan area income series first introduced in the May 1967 issue of the SURVEY. Preliminary estimates of total and per capita personal income are presented for metropolitan areas (SMSA's) and for the sum of nonmetropolitan areas (nonSMSA's) in each major region in 1968. Minor revisions have been made in the previously published estimates for some areas for selected years, 1929-67, but the annual revisions introduced into the national accounts for 1965-67 have not yet been incorporated. Personal income is shown for each SMSA on a wherereceived basis as well as on a whereearned basis. The concepts and NOTE.—The SMSA estimates were prepared by Kenneth Berkman, Michael Carrol, Vivian Conklin, Francis Dallavalle, Linnea Hazen, Gordon Lester, Mary Olson, Elizabeth Queen, William Reed, Marian Sacks, Victor Sahadachny, and Maurice Schlak. methodology underlying the SMSA income series are outlined in the notes to the accompanying tables. They were discussed at somewhat greater length in the May 1969 SURVEY, and a statement on sources of data and methods of estimating is available on request. Availability of unpublished data A large amount of information is now available about local area income by type and by industry of origin. A sample of the detail available is shown on page 36. Comparable tables are available for any SMSA and for most of the 2,630 non-SMSA counties. Also, counties can be grouped in any specified combination. The cost of special tabulations is computed at $10 per area (SMSA or county) for table 5.00 (on page 36) plus $1 per area for each of tables 5.01-5.07. Address requests for tabulations to the Regional Economics Division, Office of Business Economics, Washington, D.C. 20230, specifying the area and tables desired. A cost estimate will be issued immediately. Personal income earned in nonmetropolitan areas grew from 1959 to 1968 at an average annual rate of 6.6 percent, compared 10 a 6.7 percent growth rate in metropolitan areas. As can be seen in the table below, the near equality in, rates of income growth in SMSA's and non-SMSA's in the 1960's contrasts significantly with the experience of the 1950's. From 1950 to 1959, personal income in SMSA's increased 6.5 percent per year—about the same as in the 1959-68 span—but income in nonSMSA's grew at an average rate of only 4.8 percent. Effect of farm income The comparatively slow growth of non-SMSA income during the 1950's stemmed from two major interrelated factors. First, personal income derived from farming declined substantially over that span whereas income from all other major industries was scoring good gains. The growth in the service industries was especially rapid. The decline in farm income reflected in large part a rapid increase in mechanization of farm operations and a consequent shrinkage in the share of value added received by labor—self-employed and hired—which is the principal component of personal income. The weakness of the agricultural sector in the 1950's had an especially large impact on overall income growth in nonSMSA's because farm income accounted for 20 percent of total income in nonSMSA's in 1950, but for only 2 percent in SMSA's. Moreover, the decline in farm income limited the gains in supAverage Annual Rates of Change in Personal Income 1959-68 1950-59 Region SMSA's NonSMSA's NonSMSA's SMSA's 6.5 4.8 6.7 6.6 New England Mideast 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.3 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.4 Great Lakes Plains 5.9 6.3 5.0 2.9 6.3 6. 3 6.5 6.2 Southeast Southwest 7.5 7.4 5.0 4.9 7.6 7.6 7.6 5.6 Rocky Mountain. _ Far West 8.0 8.3 4.3 5.0 6.8 7.3 4.8 5.9 United States NOTE.—Compound annual growth rates from initial to terminal year. SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS May 1970 porting industries such as trade and service; this, in turn, further retarded the rise in total income in non-SMSA's. The direct effect of the decline in farm income on total income growth in SMSA's and non-SMSA's can be seen by comparing the growth of total and nonfarm earnings in the two types of areas from 1950 to 1959. Percent Change in Earnings, 1950—59 SMSA's Total earnings _ .. . Nonfarm earnings NonSMSA's 76 49 78 71 A second factor in the lag of nonSMSA income in the 1950's was the tremendous shift of population from non-SMSA's to SMSA's. This was partly a result of the decline in farm earnings, but also reflected social pressures, greater mobility, and other factors. The population of non-SMSA's rose only 4 percent in the period, while that of SMSA's increased 25 percent. In the Plains, Southeast, and Southwest regions, non-SMSA population was unchanged or down slightly, while in the Eocky Mountain region it rose only 5 percent. This shift of population caused a concomitant shift in most types of nonfarm income, thus further curtailing total income expansion in non-SMSA's. Differentials narrow in 1960's There was a substantial narrowing of the metropolitan-nonmetropolitan growth rate differential in the 1959-68 period, as income in non-SMSA's increased much more than that in SMSA's. As in the earlier decade, developments in farm income continued to hold the national rate of income growth in non-SMSA's below that in SMSA's. 23 However, the effect of farm income activity helped to eliminate the SMSAbehavior was much milder for two non-SMSA growth rate differential in reasons. First, although farm income the Southeast. They contributed also to grew far less rapidly than nonfarm the large income growth in SMSA's, income, it did not show an absolute giving that region the top income decline as in the earlier period. Sec- growth rate in the Nation. ondly, farm income in 1959 was only half as important an income source in Per capita income Postwar economic developments in non-SMSA's as it had been in 1950. non-SMSA's had significant effects on Another factor helping to close the changes in per capita income. Nongrowth-rate gap between the two types of areas in the 1960's was the faster SMSA's, regardless of geographic locarate of nonfarm income growth in non- tion, are generally characterized by SMSA's than in SMSA's. Earnings lower-than-average incomes. However, derived from manufacturing grew much for all non-SMSA's combined, there faster in non-SMSA's than in SMSA's, has been improvement in this respect. though this was partly offset by a lag in Despite the very slow growth in their the trade and service industries. This lag total income during the 1950's, the net was mainly a reflection of the smaller outmigration of population brought retail markets for goods and services about a continuing improvement in in non-SMSA's resulting from the slow their relative per capita income. From growth in farm income and population. 61.5 percent of the SMSA average in The narrowing of SMSA-non-SMSA 1950, per capita income in non-SMSA's growth rate differentials in the 1960's climbed to above 64 percent of the was not uniform regionally. In the SMSA average in 1959. There was a Southwest, Eocky Mountain, and Far further improvement in the relative West regions, income growth in non- income status of the non-SMSA's in SMSA's continued to lag significantly; the 1960's. By 1968, their average per in the other five regions, growth rates capita income had risen to more than in SMSA's and non-SMSA's were about 67 percent of the SMSA average. In large measure, the improvement the same. The largest acceleration in non-SMSA in non-SMSA per capita income reflects income occurred in the Plains, although the experience of the Southeast. In that the total income growth rate in that region, which accounts for more than region was one of the slowest in the 25 percent of all non-SMSA income, Nation. In the 1950's, income in non- per capita income in non-SMSA's SMSA's in the Plains rose at an average moved up significantly in both the rate less than half that in the region's 1950's and 1960's. The experience elseSMSA's. Growth in non-SMSA's caught where was varied. In the Eocky up in the 1960's, so that there was Mountain, Far West, and Mideast virtually no differential. The strength- regions, per capita incomes in nonening of income growth in the region's SMSA's declined relative to the national non-SMSA's was mainly the result of a average in both decades. In New good recovery in farm income from the England and the Great Lakes, they unusually depressed conditions of 1959, rose somewhat. In the Plains and and a large gain in manufacturing Southwest, per capita incomes declined relatively in one period and advanced earnings. Manufacturing and government— in the other, mainly reflecting the both Federal and State and local— fluctuating fortunes of agriculture. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 24 May 1970 Table 1.—Personal Income, by SMSA's and Total personal income, where earned Millions of dollars Line 1929 1 Total United States l Sum of all SMS A counties 2 Sum of all non-SMSA areas 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 New England: 2 3 Boston Mass Bridgeport-Norwalk-Stamford, Conn.. Burlington Vt Fall River-New Bedford Mass Hartford-New Britain Conn Lewiston-Auburn, Maine Manchester, N.H New Haven-Waterbury-Meriden Conn New London-Groton-Norwich, Conn Pittsfield, Mass 14 15 16 17 18 19 Portland Maine Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick, R.I Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke Mass Worcester-Fitchburg-Leominster, Mass Sum of S MSA's Non-SMSA area 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Mideast: Albany-Schenectady-Troy N Y Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, Pa -N.J Altoona, Pa Atlantic City, N.J _ _ _ Baltimore, Md Binghamton, N.Y.-Pa Buffalo, N.Y Erie Pa Harrisburg, Pa Jersey City N J 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 . - - --- _ - - Johnstown, Pa Lancaster, Pa New York, N Y Newark, N.J Paterson-Clifton-Passaic N J Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J . Pittsburgh Pa Reading, Pa Rochester N Y Scran ton Pa - - - __ - - Syracuse, N.Y Trenton, N.J Utica-Rome, N.Y Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, N J Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton Pa Wilmington Del -N J -Md York, Pa Sum of SMSA's Non-SMSA area Great Lakes: Akron, Ohio Anderson Ind Ann Arbor, Mich Bay City, Mich Bloomington-Normal, 111 Canton Ohio Champaign-Urbana, 111 Chicago, 111 Cincinnati Ohio-Ky -Ind Cleveland, Ohio - - - - _. - - - - _- - - - - __ _ _ 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Columbus, Ohio Davenport-Rock Island-Moline, Iowa-Ill Dayton, Ohio Decatur 111 Detroit Mich Evarisville, Ind.-Ky Flint, Mich Fort Wa yne Ind Gary-Hammond-East Chicago, Ind Grand Rapids, Mich 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 Green Bay Wis Hamilton-Mid dletown, Ohio Indianapolis, Ind Jackson, Mich Kalamazoo, Mich Kenosha, Wis Lafayette-West Lafayette, Ind Lansing, Mich Lima, Ohio Lorain-Elyria, Ohio 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Madison, Wis Mansfield, Ohio Milwaukee, Wis Muncie Ind Muskegon-Muskegon Heights, Mich Peoria, 111 . Racine Wis Se e footnotes at end of table. .. - - _.. ... _ _ - -- - -- -- - .. ... - ... _ . - 1940 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 85,803 64,975 20,829 78,122 58,767 19,355 226,197 165,065 61,132 382,840 290,053 92,788 440,190 332,700 107,490 534,816 404,167 130,649 580,483 438,321 142,162 625,068 473,801 151,267 683,702 519,208 164,494 2,750 418 32 251 467 45 113 449 88 94 2,330 374 28 237 458 43 98 430 88 88 5,079 921 72 591 1,137 112 246 993 233 215 8,343 1,716 138 787 2,015 163 402 1,704 456 320 9,593 2,076 162 901 2,351 175 478 1,964 534 387 11,327 2,452 201 1,017 2,866 193 558 2,362 687 418 12, 185 2,712 243 1,102 3,176 215 622 2,527 772 453 13, 313 3,026 278 1,187 3,489 230 694 2,731 792 494 14, 574 3,347 321 1,290 3,814 255 765 2,921 787 536 112 532 322 374 6,047 1,004 100 476 290 359 5,398 908 219 1,109 752 879 12,558 2,297 387 1,542 1,189 1,253 20,416 3,732 431 1,759 1,306 1,427 23,545 4,281 503 2,054 1,566 1,692 27,894 5,150 529 2,217 1,675 1,813 30,240 5,574 580 2,424 1,775 1,921 32,933 6,057 629 2,613 1,933 2,080 35,866 6,577 493 313 88 105 970 137 867 133 198 586 436 274 79 77 962 129 790 120 191 517 961 738 183 186 2,477 340 1,927 363 496 1,130 1,494 1,112 252 307 4,114 616 3,177 500 831 1,631 1,708 1,271 269 370 4,748 706 3,336 562 898 1,845 2,043 1,538 318 414 5,779 810 3,958 711 1,075 2,027 2,194 1,645 338 443 6,279 868 4,202 773 1,169 2,156 2,368 1,752 358 488 6,748 933 4,471 816 1,289 2,314 2,558 1,913 388 537 7,436 1,011 4,838 880 1,401 2,507 162 132 10, 614 1,329 545 3,035 1,804 181 495 196 152 123 8,603 1,182 536 2,556 1,525 157 457 143 343 375 20, 285 2,809 1,504 6,342 3,708 411 1,080 316 430 609 32, 235 4,724 2,840 10,699 5,721 599 1,934 418 465 681 37, 152 5,515 3,342 11, 982 5,978 664 2,176 462 550 816 43,404 6,667 4,052 13, 994 7,079 805 2,668 532 586 887 46,293 7,123 4,355 15, 256 7,594 870 2,931 571 617 945 50, 202 7,658 4,730 16, 515 8,050 936 3,219 633 665 1,009 54,858 8,327 5,201 17,933 8,755 1,021 3,489 682 337 160 192 44 773 287 244 129 24,549 3,079 289 171 165 45 1,081 209 271 118 21,360 2,716 729 435 420 135 3,061 489 652 381 52,276 7,606 1,228 746 706 242 5,449 581 1,177 598 84,970 12,090 1,444 807 770 286 6,601 625 1,361 672 96,694 13,726 1,657 1,007 874 321 8,595 738 1,791 795 115,019 16,580 1,810 1,078 956 349 9,363 799 1,893 857 123,638 17,910 1,953 1,148 1,024 370 10, 161 873 1,969 937 133,475 19,439 2,084 1,235 1,114 406 11, 320 944 2,110 1,034 145,655 21,033 305 50 50 39 47 183 44 5,467 857 1,340 282 54 51 38 41 168 41 4,216 705 1,146 801 170 243 122 113 469 170 10,836 1,759 3,051 1,422 308 441 194 175 767 281 17, 938 3,138 5,164 1,545 351 536 198 215 817 328 20, 191 3,411 5, 580 1,849 423 733 262 265 1,019 413 24, 236 3,907 6,869 1,977 442 814 288 292 1,096 486 26, 202 4,272 7,395 2,098 457 880 307 329 1,150 530 28, 134 4,589 7,798 2,345 497 995 334 342 1,250 542 30,364 5.098 8,628 357 173 295 61 2,230 96 170 124 224 237 315 172 294 53 2,144 105 156 115 237 194 947 509 981 163 6,080 315 531 346 724 634 1,807 800 1,795 288 9,452 439 981 569 1,383 1,046 2,033 849 2,011 313 10, 299 487 1,128 686 1,499 1,162 2,422 1,048 2,493 395 14, 215 629 1,614 870 1,887 1,454 2,624 1,155 2,752 443 15,407 680 1,671 963 2,006 1,604 2,803 1,224 2,967 476 16,224 730 1,716 1,013 2,070 1,721 3,168 1,275 3,232 512 17, 896 784 1,916 1,097 2,234 1,862 47 80 488 71 83 54 30 116 70 74 47 79 443 55 67 43 28 110 63 74 145 241 1,345 176 224 134 114 366 205 248 254 441 2,299 292 392 268 198 652 310 435 290 485 2,673 312 444 297 227 720 362 489 348 582 3,284 407 549 351 292 1,000 443 634 381 631 3,590 456 617 339 327 1,094 504 684 423 681 3,814 485 673 338 346 1,173 519 696 461 729 4,135 520 730 356 365 1,309 572 806 91 46 849 54 59 162 73 91 45 694 52 54 183 65 275 159 1,982 152 200 520 208 511 297 3,412 234 319 791 312 597 319 3,786 277 354 814 356 732 377 4,492 351 429 1,060 467 803 409 4.859 374 479 1,144 497 871 428 5,169 391 504 1,224 536 942 474 5,517 419 528 1,310 559 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS May 1970 25 Non-SMSA's, for Selected Years, 1929 Personal income by major type of payment, where earned, 1968 Average annual rates of growth Millions of dollars Less: personal Property Transfer contribuincome payments tions for social insurance Other labor income Proprietors' income 460,727 361,756 98,971 24,162 19,529 4,633 63,754 38,698 25,056 98,445 75,635 22,810 59,181 41,242 17,939 10,043 2,123 228 874 2,746 171 551 1,972 539 355 474 118 11 44 166 8 28 107 28 16 958 317 23 82 233 22 49 217 56 42 2,304 672 46 183 553 35 107 483 129 86 1,285 430 19 90 69 80 177 52 181 123 130 2,485 626 90 364 290 316 5,658 1,065 687 81 90 12 15 263 38 243 37 44 105 177 141 30 51 457 80 312 77 97 121 319 257 54 67 898 119 591 135 151 228 255 156 48 73 574 98 457 76 135 217 34 36 60 116 4,037 611 460 1,381 627 85 232 52 62 129 90 80 4,564 600 386 1,459 781 88 262 82 Total wages and salaries 1,793 1,322 1,413 24,560 4,229 1,810 1,337 258 347 5,500 711 3,397 586 1,027 1,926 442 683 36,479 5,685 3,482 12,366 5,923 713 2,493 450 1,480 869 777 285 8,562 627 1,443 744 100,405 13,569 1,715 363 730 210 217 873 383 21,609 3,420 6,052 1,257 1,693 334 200 674 383 48 146 20 9,816 1,366 842 2,668 1,344 124 473 101 1929 1968 9.38 9.58 8.74 100.00 75.72 24.28 6.40 7.71 9.83 5.65 7.36 5.14 7.41 6.18 6.27 5.89 9.47 10.63 15.39 8.74 9.34 10.90 10.25 6.97 -.59 8.41 3.20 207 6.51 3.74 5.23 4.03 5.56 5.55 5.56 6.05 5.56 5.80 6.47 6.51 8.44 7.83 8.90 8.28 8.91 8.59 84 68 14 17 257 34 161 30 53 90 5.03 4.68 3.64 5.73 5.81 6.84 5.72 3.64 5.91 4.17 6.17 6.22 4.93 6.40 6.81 5.67 4.79 6.49 5.98 4.90 8.03 9.16 8.34 9.88 10.19 8.35 8.20 7.89 8.67 8.35 23 35 270 168 615 304 36 117 23 2.57 5.52 5.29 5.96 7.33 5.99 4.95 4.28 6.70 3.17 4.96 5.78 6.10 6.51 6.96 5.92 4.85 6.11 6.78 5.61 7.77 6.74 9.28 8.74 9.97 8.59 8.76 9.03 8.39 7.78 70 41 36 14 437 33 69 38 4,868 659 5.97 6.18 5.96 6.71 6.63 1.96 6.79 5.16 5.56 5.29 6.07 5.76 5.21 5.96 8.47 5.55 6.71 6.27 6.18 6.36 6.73 7.57 8.83 9.94 11.41 8.21 7.14 10.31 9.13 8.20 172 297 6.59 6.81 6.85 5.35 5.06 5.62 5.74 5.77 6.65 6.03 5.73 5.47 9.47 6.23 7.71 5.58 7.59 6.03 5.55 5.88 11.75 8.84 13.00 9.04 4.06 8.69 2.35 7.93 11.08 10.64 7.46 5.17 6.95 6.52 5.03 3.77 7.08 5.71 7.46 5.72 6.45 5.32 6.77 6.62 7.36 6.68 7.73 7.57 5.49 6.63 13.02 4.13 8.95 7.55 10.30 7.47 11.62 8.31 7.95 8.18 2.60 2.62 63 118 63 141 132 117 44 118 19 563 27 58 38 79 59 .11 .20 .14 .26 .28 .11 .28 .16 .33 .27 1959-68 1967-68 22,567 17,651 4,916 6.03 6.47 4.76 6.67 6.69 6.58 223 23 151 248 29 59 239 59 53 490 105 11 43 131 9 28 96 23 18 5.68 7.17 7.47 3.25 6.58 4.23 5.63 6.20 7.76 4.54 60 279 192 210 22 95 63 69 3,110 1,203 1,731 5,109 708 2,017 3,144 200 95 124 37 947 123 126 86 12,218 2,254 107 20 63 18 12 62 9 278 62 125 53 53 167 85 174 34 50 28 26 97 36 85 17 31 10 11 44 17 219 416 156 36 58 35 45 94 47 2,024 359 581 1,953 1,057 120 51 134 20 208 115 204 40 1,122 231 187 126 41 1,415 120 387 117 22,367 4,713 895 Percent of U.S. 1,315 376 560 391 169 376 71 229 99 208 40 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 100.00 75.94 24.06 226,311 164,853 61,726 383,030 289,230 94,536 440,494 331,425 109,559 535,225 402,263 133,162 580,945 436,312 144,920 625,577 471,613 154,276 684,254 516,950 167,776 1 2 3 2.13 .*9 .05 .19 .56 .04 .11 .43 .12 .08 5,083 935 72 580 1,112 113 247 1,002 250 216 8,356 1,766 138 807 1,934 166 406 1,737 457 322 9,607 2,137 162 912 2,223 179 483 2,003 522 389 11,345 2,527 201 1,039 2,637 197 564 2,410 664 420 12,204 2,796 243 1,130 2,922 220 629 2,578 736 455 13,334 3,120 278 1,226 3,196 235 702 2,787 786 497 14, 597 3,452 1,334 3,483 261 773 2,982 840 539 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 .13 .62 .37 .44 .09 .38 .28 .30 219 387 431 7.05 1.17 5.25 1,569 1,200 1,287 20,532 3,882 1,792 I,bl9 I,4o6 23,627 4,463 502 2,093 1,582 1,740 27,921 5,372 529 2,260 1,692 1,865 30,259 5,815 580 1,119 2,471 1,794 1,976 32,982 6,322 629 2,664 1,954 2,140 35,968 6,872 14 15 16 17 18 19 .57 .36 .10 .12 .37 .28 .06 .08 1,491 1,098 1,704 1,255 1.09 2,039 1,518 311 423 5,780 814 3,943 704 1,041 2,013 2,189 1,623 1.13 960 733 181 188 2,478 341 2,363 1,729 350 499 6,749 938 4,453 808 1,226 2,297 2,552 1,888 379 549 7,437 1,016 4,818 872 1,347 2,489 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 665 1,012 53,706 8,249 6,265 18,035 8,656 1,033 3,452 685 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 1,943 1,088 1,011 361 10,092 880 1,930 962 133,015 20,434 2,074 1,172 1,100 396 11,244 944 2,068 1,061 145,165 22,117 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 43 49 2,149 2,401 1,124 525 28,030 4,571 7,651 30, 252 5,078 8,465 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 3,092 1,252 3,130 496 17,892 767 1,879 993 2,161 1,834 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 457 726 563 791 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 935 445 5,470 412 515 1,282 584 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 .49 .04 .29 .54 .05 .13 .52 .10 .11 .16 1.01 .15 .23 .68 .19 .15 .96 .15 .71 .13 .20 .37 .10 .15 12.37 1.55 8.02 1.22 3.54 2.10 2.62 1.28 .21 .58 .23 .15 .51 .10 .39 .19 .22 .05 .90 .33 .28 .15 .30 .18 .16 .06 .64 .76 1.66 .14 .31 .15 465 683 36,409 5,466 4,165 12,048 5,914 672 2,154 464 551 818 42,510 6,606 4,900 14,072 7,001 815 2,640 534 586 889 617 948 45, 330 7,057 5,222 15,343 7,509 49, 147 7,586 5,701 16,609 7,959 727 433 417 133 3,052 488 646 385 52,368 1,222 '699 1,437 1,649 778 760 279 6,558 644 923 863 313 8,539 749 1,801 1,004 1,155 613 84,889 12,650 1,336 689 96,571 14,391 1,757 815 114,643 17,405 1,856 879 123,192 18,813 1,581 1,892 2,024 435 746 330 298 1,072 482 26,107 4,255 7,257 697 236 5,415 596 4.44 10, 817 1,756 3,024 17, 877 3,127 5,074 .42 .20 .34 .07 .46 .19 .47 .07 936 504 967 161 6,079 312 526 334 713 630 1,767 1.26 35 55 262 38 46 32 23 86 44 56 16 26 142 16 22 12 11 40 19 28 6.49 6.93 6.15 5.81 6.43 8.02 6.34 6.64 4.70 6.43 6.85 5.75 6.75 6.62 7.16 3.21 7.03 8.06 7.04 7.11 8.94 7.07 8.43 7.28 8.34 5.25 5.45 11.57 10.18 15.82 .05 .09 .57 .08 .10 .06 .03 .13 .08 .09 .07 .11 .60 .08 .11 .05 .05 .19 .08 .12 656 344 3,836 295 360 897 378 25 21 229 25 26 51 25 90 35 401 31 40 118 50 137 59 857 53 76 197 83 67 31 388 29 42 92 43 33 17 193 14 16 44 19 7.16 7.21 6.23 4.95 5.30 4.79 4.61 7.04 5.35 5.50 6.70 5.79 5.77 6.72 8.14 10.92 6.73 7.10 4.82 7.07 4.43 .11 .05 .99 .06 .07 .19 .09 .14 .07 .81 .06 .08 .19 .08 431 610 31,609 4,684 3,583 10,756 5,661 606 1,915 420 6.37 1.00 1.56 63 110 536 75 108 46 48 139 75 111 1,125 343 376 20,088 2,797 1,833 6,359 3,688 413 1,074 316 496 817 1,453 46 49 311 40 51 36 27 104 64 56 97 204 135 223 251 1,621 361 506 619 3,166 810 176 224 130 114 464 170 15 32 190 32 33 25 14 97 29 56 2,159 1,127 1,924 .34 .07 .15 .05 .05 .18 .08 .75 330 453 263 378 4,749 710 3,323 556 879 1,832 .36 .06 .06 .05 .05 .21 .05 318 510 2,978 350 514 229 264 923 380 555 71 121 71 143 157 247 314 4,115 21.30 3.08 1,227 1,153 756 891 12,595 2,342 28.61 3.59 2.337 886 2,428 360 12, 795 551 1,331 803 1,654 1,309 29 200 63 152 72 Millions of dollars Line 1950-59 160 81 88 41 583 73 107 88 10,424 83 43 36 16 249 34 116 37 Total personal income, where received 4 Total personal income, where earned 7,771 944 341 9,301 805 948 3,185 636 454 800 349 335 1,452 1,146 2,365 1,030 2,415 383 14, 212 616 1,583 803 1,827 1,432 429 15,404 666 1,638 892 1,941 1,579 2,736 1,203 2,873 461 16, 221 714 1,683 921 2,002 1, 695 291 380 268 191 647 305 459 288 483 2,663 311 431 297 216 715 356 504 345 580 3,272 406 532 351 281 992 436 629 377 629 3,576 455 598 339 315 1,085 496 670 420 678 3,799 483 652 338 332 1,163 511 706 508 278 3,385 230 311 775 346 593 300 3,756 272 346 797 384 727 356 4,454 345 419 1,037 485 280 9,450 430 963 537 1,341 1,031 252 439 150 198 515 211 880 2,900 574 1,986 834 , 1,950 304 10, 297 787 1,742 2,291 274 154 766 1,130 2,141 391 645 299 270 997 409 24,149 3,892 6,743 144 241 1.974 872 4,186 331 477 231 218 800 325 20,120 3,399 292 428 214 179 751 279 1,342 176 221 134 110 364 204 246 6,281 5,481 477 1,107 632 2,561 1,135 2,666 i 797 384 865 402 4,818 5,125 1,119 1,197 368 468 511 385 492 546 321 494 898 379 348 1,222 538 4,119 518 706 356 351 1,298 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 26 May 1970 Table 1.—Personal Income, by SMSA's and Total personal income, where earned Millions of dollars Line 1929 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 Great Lakes: Rockford 111 Saginaw, Mich South Bend Ind Springfield 111 Springfield Ohio Steubenville-Weirton Ohio-W. Va Terre Haute Ind Toledo Ohio-Mich Youngstown- Warren Ohio Sum of SMSA's Non-SMSA area 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 Plains: Cedar Rapids Iowa Des Moines Iowa Dubuque, Iowa Duluth-Superior, Mlnn.-Wis Fargo-Moorhead N. Dak.-Minn Kansas City, Mo.-Kans Lincoln, Nebr Minneapolis-St. Paul Minn Omaha, Nebr.-Iowa Sioux City, lowa-Nebr . . 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Sioux Falls, S. Dak Springfield, Mo St Joseph Mo St. Louis, Mo.-Iil Topeka, Kans Waterloo, Iowa Wichita Kans Sum of SMSA's . Non-SMSA area 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 Southeast: Albany Ga Asheville, N.C Atlanta, Ga Augusta, Ga.-S.C Baton Rouge La Biloxi-Gulfport, Miss Birmingham, Ala Charleston S.C Charleston W. Va Charlotte, N.C . ... .- _ .. . . .. . . . . . . - 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 Chattanooga Tenn.-Ga Columbia, S.C Columbus Ga -Ala Durham N.C Fayetteville, N.C Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood, Fla Fort Smith Ark -Okla Gadsden Ala Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High Point N.C Greenville, S.C 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 Huntington- Ashland, W. Va.-Ky.-Ohio Huntsville Ala Jacksonville, Fla Jackson Miss Knoxville Tenn Lafayette La Lake Charles La Lexington, Ky Little Rock-North Little Rock Ark Louisville, Ky.-Ind 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 Lynchburg, Va Macon Ga Memphis Tenn -Ark Miami Fla Mobile Ala Monroe, La Montgomery Ala Nashville Tenn New Orleans La Newport News- Hampton Va 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 Norfolk-Portsmouth, Va Orlando, Fla _ Pensacola Fla Pine Bluff Ark Raleigh, N.C Richmond, Va Roanoke Va Savannah Ga Shreveport La Tallahassee, Fla 167 18* 169 170 171 172 173 ... Tampa-St Petersburg, Fla Tuscaloosa, Ala West Palm Beach, Fla Wheeling, W. Va.-Ohio . Wilmington N C Sum of SMSA's Non-SMSA area See footnotes at end of table. - -- - - ... . . .. . _ .. - - . ... . _ 1950 1940 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 119 88 145 81 68 t 93 93 400 265 16,146 4,004 105 83 143 83 66 91 77 333 238 13,938 3,701 349 248 488 214 185 247 215 967 650 39,220 11,291 585 421 685 343 273 384 307 1,435 1,120 65,360 17,455 667 463 672 406 303 423 345 1,553 1,180 72,454 19,893 835 651 771 488 380 535 408 1,900 1,469 90,241 24,594 941 695 837 523 426 540 442 2,068 1,565 97,793 27,009 1,026 727 884 568 454 559 467 2,201 1,634 104,008 28,514 1,099 796 951 607 484 591 502 2,446 1,815 113,395 30,711 72 173 40 161 43 538 78 823 277 90 65 148 34 136 44 465 57 751 214 78 204 426 110 361 151 1,421 183 2,155 628 200 370 740 172 525 222 2,630 360 3,856 1,084 273 428 788 192 575 269 2,991 416 4,519 1,287 297 497 890 246 665 290 3,694 477 5,467 1,495 320 549 985 263 718 298 3,995 477 5,973 1,615 346 592 1,049 273 770 332 4,370 516 6,534 1,754 375 628 1,138 297 832 355 4,787 563 7,229 1,900 404 32 48 69 1,347 62 49 142 4,045 3,801 32 44 53 1,143 52 58 116 3,491 3,179 107 144 144 3,168 170 190 481 10,243 10,393 154 249 212 5,229 329 341 972 17,719 13,391 197 277 229 5,783 376 347 1,037 20,008 15,954 223 323 241 7,117 438 386 1,129 23,898 19,166 235 346 258 7,678 452 426 1,233 25,848 20,815 284 385 278 8,282 526 446 1,328 28,095 21,510 309 436 302 8,989 568 477 1,434 30,648 22,976 12 43 322 54 38 21 285 53 94 92 14 47 336 54 52 18 269 68 117 108 52 144 1,188 200 241 124 827 202 351 354 120 224 2,370 370 501 190 1,410 356 553 679 144 261 2,827 487 526 239 1,510 426 567 836 187 328 3,737 605 665 272 1,822 549 654 1,053 207 356 4,131 743 737 327 1,931 627 703 1,176 200 380 4,491 790 838 336 2,063 712 763 1,298 215 416 5,026 868 941 386 2,230 791 793 1,468 121 55 46 41 16 10 51 22 190 56 108 65 62 41 27 23 44 25 171 65 327 208 236 154 149 135 127 104 578 245 559 426 359 254 231 624 209 164 1,068 428 617 482 404 306 306 737 266 165 1,289 522 785 639 567 378 383 1,041 271 196 1,591 647 874 736 647 416 420 1,168 290 218 1,735 749 943 789 727 482 551 1,315 317 231 1,873 788 1,027 887 779 544 615 1,576 350 255 2,088 879 103 26 115 48 102 11 16 53 99 332 97 22 135 56 114 12 21 42 83 285 281 72 442 212 461 64 120 122 276 918 461 279 944 394 684 141 282 262 522 1,657 501 331 1,100 466 747 160 277 329 617 1,887 627 545 1,324 556 928 214 313 436 796 2,296 671 596 1,436 606 1,007 228 339 490 863 2,477 713 592 1,546 659 1,080 250 392 537 931 2,663 758 621 1,725 733 1,178 275 434 597 1,028 2,976 39 46 217 124 73 27 70 167 378 47 42 42 210 208 72 25 70 165 342 60 107 158 726 838 284 90 205 516 1,096 213 198 297 1,201 2,145 579 166 328 939 1,906 462 246 353 1,409 2,513 638 187 372 1,078 2,124 569 305 443 1,760 3,127 862 233 450 1,359 2,737 734 330 488 1,933 3,406 911 261 474 1,503 2,978 800 345 547 2,094 3,855 924 283 512 1,627 3,212 898 385 606 2,327 4,458 986 311 553 1,799 3,458 965 141 38 33 24 43 213 61 66 88 9 167 53 44 19 52 244 69 60 109 14 709 193 154 63 164 620 193 192 345 56 1,089 643 368 117 298 1,033 319 345 544 124 1,302 762 425 141 367 1,237 380 358 575 149 1,605 890 539 172 473 1,534 476 422 665 197 1,733 948 582 184 535 1,660 507 448 719 214 1,890 1,031 635 200 580 1,812 551 472 783 236 2,101 1,187 708 216 659 1,989 614 571 870 275 126 20 45 138 32 4,792 5,055 154 20 57 105 27 5,012 5,063 531 82 157 255 88 16,949 16,865 1,465 163 441 354 132 32,377 26,246 1,717 180 561 370 155 37,499 30,888 2,078 199 737 423 198 47,025 38,703 2,234 215 815 454 216 51,453 42,671 2,487 231 890 486 233 56,064 46,050 2,824 259 1,057 530 268 62,438 50,745 > May 1970 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 27 Non-SMSA's, for Selected Years, 1929-68—Continued Personal income by major type of payment, where earned, 1968 Millions of dollars Total personal income, where received 4 Total personal income, where earned Average annual rates of growth Percent of U.S. Millions of dollars Line Total wages Less; personal Property Transfer contribuincome payments tions for social insurance Other labor income Proprietors' income 59 59 47 17 24 39 16 127 109 80 61 84 55 36 34 60 202 133 154 104 124 91 68 77 68 346 179 63 54 73 52 41 48 54 197 147 5,537 1,082 8,013 4,303 15,808 4,299 38 24 32 21 17 20 15 84 66 7,650 3,032 3,846 23 40 11 26 9 197 15 257 58 12 55 101 35 55 51 345 48 447 170 53 109 151 41 121 57 664 116 958 277 69 9 13 10 392 16 17 63 35 41 32 571 37 46 133 57 74 47 1,412 1,168 458 1929 1950 1950-59 1959-68 1967-68 7.25 7.34 3.73 6.54 6.55 4.90 5.63 6.11 5.52 6.32 6.49 7.05 9.51 7.64 6.81 6.42 5.61 7.58 11.13 11.05 9.03 7.71 .14 .10 .17 .09 .08 .11 .11 .47 .31 .16 .12 .14 .09 .07 .09 .07 .36 .27 347 248 484 211 179 251 216 970 646 952 5.93 6.06 3.85 5.43 4.46 5.03 4.03 4.49 6.24 5.85 4.97 18.82 4.67 16.59 4.49 39,058 11,439 39 82 22 97 29 347 45 511 146 38 21 41 10 28 12 178 17 255 65 13 6.84 6.34 5.05 4.25 4.40 7.09 7.85 6.69 6.27 3.53 6.07 4.90 6.28 5.26 5.39 6.89 5.09 7.24 6.45 4.46 6.06 8.45 8.58 8.08 7.04 9.55 9.07 10.64 8.35 7.70 .08 .20 .05 .19 .05 .63 .09 .96 .32 .10 .09 .17 .04 .12 .05 .70 .08 202 421 107 360 151 113 77 176 24 43 31 673 45 35 102 2,253 5,503 4,520 3,846 2,309 2,540 10 15 10 324 18 16 49 1,083 599 4.14 6.29 4.38 5.74 7.64 6.73 8.14 6.29 2.87 8.03 6.43 4.03 6.22 6.26 3.82 4.42 6.29 6.19 8.88 13.39 8.54 8.54 7.92 6.84 7.97 9.09 6.82 4.71 4.43 4.48 3.36 6 14 203 24 48 7 100 20 43 52 18 36 303 49 59 25 156 53 56 103 24 55 635 88 134 49 299 82 94 162 17 37 286 51 57 29 206 53 69 77 8 15 185 24 32 8 81 24 26 55 9.84 5.07 7.99 7.12 8.48 4.91 6.11 6.49 5.21 7.53^ 6.69 7.14 8.72 9.94 7.28 8.18 5.24 9.29 4.08 8.95 7.84 9.74 11.91 9.96 12.35 14.87 8.10 11.19 3.90 13.15 .01 .05 .38 .06 .04 .02 .33 .06 .11 .11 .03 .06 .74 .13 .14 .06 .33 .12 .12 .21 42 24 14 18 7 35 11 13 80 31 83 62 32 42 27 121 30 24 159 60 143 100 86 79 64 445 46 22 260 106 78 58 44 42 26 201 50 25 130 59 37 28 18 18 10 40 12 9 74 32 6.14 8.27 4.82 5.70 4.98 18.52 5.69 5.25 7.05 6.39 7.00 8.51 8.98 8.85 11.50 10.85 5.94 5.04 7.75 8.35 8.89 12.45 7.13 12.71 11.62 19.86 10.56 10.58 11.49 11.47 .14 .06 .05 .05 .02 .01 .06 .03 .22 .07 .15 .13 .11 .08 .09 .23 .05 .04 .31 .13 320 208 234 154 149 122 127 103 569 244 36 14 50 23 48 8 28 20 33 120 59 44 97 70 90 29 46 69 71 221 95 59 176 97 145 44 71 68 160 415 81 45 166 56 100 20 34 41 86 218 26 23 57 25 41 9 13 21 34 104 5.66 16.32 8.80 7.15 4.49 9.21 9.98 8.87 7.36 6.79 5.68 9.30 6.93 7.14 6.23 7.75 4.93 9.59 7.83 6.73 6.35 4.88 11.59 11.23 9.09 10.00 10.70 11.15 10.49 11.74 .12 .03 .13 .06 .12 .01 .02 .06 .11 .39 .11 .09 .25 .11 .17 .04 .06 .09 .15 .44 280 78 441 211 456 64 120 123 274 908 15 14 72 131 29 10 14 61 115 32 28 44 205 348 70 30 47 151 250 50 39 76 304 753 168 46 57 244 565 123 29 49 179 426 92 29 49 126 260 56 14 21 81 138 35 10 19 64 114 30 7.12 7.30 5.76 11.02 8.26 7.13 5.36 6.88 6.35 9.02 7.69 8.25 7.64 8.48 6.10 7.21 5.99 7.50 6.85 8.54 11.58 10.76 11.15 15.66 6.76 9.66 7.88 10.53 7.67 7.45 .05 .05 .25 .14 .09 .03 .08 .19 .44 .05 .06 .09 .34 .65 .14 .05 .08 .26 .51 .14 107 159 722 833 283 89 205 511 45 27 19 6 18 72 19 20 26 4 106 167 44 31 56 114 41 43 89 15 179 133 111 30 86 337 84 58 129 48 147 113 64 25 44 135 53 48 75 23 64 36 20 7 23 68 23 19 26 9 4.89 14.30 10.17 7.06 6.86 5.86 5.71 6.72 5.20 9.17 7.59 7.06 7.56 7.07 9.22 7.56 7.56 5.78 5.36 9.25 11.18 15.08 11.46 8.19 13.68 9.80 11.28 20.96 11.10 16.19 .16 .04 .04 .03 .05 .25 .07 .08 .10 .01 .31 .17 .10 .03 .10 .29 .09 .08 .13 .04 707 193 155 63 162 620 195 191 344 56 187 573 349 182 72 9 26 24 8 2,060 1,456 574 22 201 72 33 401 27 111 58 24 43,846 32,148 224 23 174 45 31 79 9 28 17 9 11.94 7.96 12.15 3.75 4.63 7.47 5.05 7.58 5.27 10.22 4.59 8.19 7.58 7.61 13.57 12.01 18.70 9.06 15.04 11.37 10.20 .15 .02 .05 .16 .04 .41 .04 .15 .08 .04 5.58 5.89 9.13 7.42 and salaries 779 642 665 413 331 413 319 1,658 1,313 80,232 18,947 422 804 199 561 221 3,412 356 5,311 1,314 246 193 281 192 6,265 375 319 1,010 21,481 11,227 159 289 3,784 680 674 285 1,549 608 557 1,129 718 671 620 380 501 813 225 180 1,534 656 511 482 1,293 511 835 183 269 420 713 2,105 287 445 1,649 2,937 661 205 403 1,281 2,382 735 1,688 782 490 132 478 1,400 440 422 578 194 1,631 4,720 7,089 8,776 5,878 5,089 5,703 2,053 1,528 1968 1,416 1959 1962 1,016 1,088 1,444 1,105 64,905 17,865 1,563 1,164 71,850 20,375 1,913 1,447 89,423 25,199 2,083 1,542 96,936 27,676 2,217 1,610 103,090 29,224 2,463 1,788 112,378 31,476 364 721 159 522 223 421 767 177 571 270 489 865 223 660 292 539 958 241 713 300 2,612 2,969 3,667 516 4,474 1,268 5,411 1,472 5,911 1,590 317 342 196 270 219 221 315 233 233 338 246 281 375 263 306 425 285 7,011 7,563 442 417 8,157 8,854 428 378 1,113 23,572 19,329 1,216 25,491 20,989 1,309 27,701 21,691 1,414 30,218 23,167 153 243 205 1.57 1.31 3,146 5,156 5,700 17,491 13,500 1,023 19,742 16,082 417 294 368 340 206 373 221 409 690 325 738 778 333 4,875 1,790 1,897 2,026 2,190 1,012 1,140 1,225 1,386 717 636 559 379 380 802 733 637 417 417 863 786 716 483 547 933 883 767 545 610 1,176 1,321 273 195 292 216 1,507 1,811 2,018 193 322 3,627 1,096 212 1,386 1,484 555 466 4,356 145 256 2,746 468 498 237 514 436 400 213 350 122 220 2,304 364 481 189 371 563 7,153 1,871 4,007 L697 54 142 1,171 198 238 123 820 202 350 371 4,751 270 826 358 4,337 107 142 158 10,193 10,438 617 1,105 249 765 334 6,465 1,726 .05 .06 .04 322 334 960 581 1,019 477 .04 .06 .08 168 188 478 792 933 593 500 612 507 3,965 3,819 1,068 270 723 867 555 459 579 472 477 2,144 .08 .07 .21 1968 932 692 821 512 428 559 447 1.06 .07 .06 .17 1967 827 648 757 478 387 553 413 360 623 199 1966 661 461 660 398 302 437 348 580 419 673 336 279 397 310 183 .28 .06 1965 575 619 270 623 665 707 715 810 871 383 786 747 354 538 666 423 546 799 529 424 354 254 229 718 210 163 575 480 398 306 304 848 268 164 1,034 1,248 1,539 1,677 643 744 1,810 458 270 939 392 668 140 282 254 517 497 323 622 520 666 568 707 570 752 609 1,093 1,315 1,427 1,536 1,713 1,052 1,148 425 1,622 519 463 729 159 277 319 611 1,846 545 619 552 905 212 314 412 788 2,244 602 982 226 340 463 854 2,420 320 229 783 654 248 393 501 921 2,602 322 530 354 253 873 728 273 435 561 1,017 2,907 190 296 234 348 1,189 2,122 1,395 2,485 1,742 3,091 1,913 3,367 2,072 3,809 2,303 4,406 1,052 2,123 1,326 2,737 1,466 2,978 578 166 327 918 1,906 458 1,081 642 371 116 292 636 187 371 564 1,292 761 429 140 359 285 434 859 232 449 309 475 908 260 473 1,587 3,211 793 890 1,755 3,458 1,592 1,719 1,874 1,030 2,083 1,185 888 544 170 462 946 588 183 522 1,238 1,534 369 352 569 147 453 415 658 195 485 440 712 211 532 82 157 257 88 1,471 1,723 2,087 2,243 16,875 17,005 32,065 26,627 163 438 360 133 179 557 376 156 37,073 31,347 983 309 551 727 1,033 311 340 539 123 921 282 511 358 584 1,661 199 732 430 200 215 809 462 218 46,396 39,293 50,765 43,325 642 198 566 957 715 215 644 1,812 1,990 525 465 775 234 586 562 861 271 2,497 2,836 231 884 495 235 1,049 55,282 46,757 61,597 51,526 258 540 271 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 28 May 1970 Table 1.—Personal Income, by SMSA's and Total personal income, where earned Millions of dollars Line 1929 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 Southwest: Abilene, Tex Albuquerque, N. Mex . Amarillo Tex Austin, Tex Beaumont-Port Arthur-Orange Tex Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, Tex Corpus Christi, Tex Dallas, Tex El Paso Tex Fort Worth Tex Galveston-Texas City, Tex Houston, Tex _ Laredo Tex Lawton, Okla Lubbock, Tex Mcallen-Pharr-Edinburg Tex Midland Tex Odessa, Tex Oklahoma City, Okla Phoenix Ariz ' -. - - -- - San Angelo Tex San Antonio Tex Sherman-Denison, Tex _ Texarkana, Tex.-Ark _ _ Tucson Ariz Tulsa Okla Tyler, Tex Waco Tex Wichita Falls Tex Sum of SMSA's Non-SMSA area - Rocky Mountain: Billings Mont Boise City Idaho Cheyenne, Wyo Colorado Springs Colo Denver Colo Great Falls Mont Ogden, Utah Provo-Orem, Utah. _ Pueblo Colo Salt Lake City, Utah Sum of SMSA's. . Non-SMSA area 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 Par West: Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove, Calif Bakersfield, Calif Eugene, Oreg Fresno, Calif.. Las Vegas Nev Los Angeles- Long Beach, Calif Oxnard-Ventura, Calif Portland, Oreg.-Wash Reno, Nev... Sacramento, Calif .. . . . _ . Salem Oreg Salinas-Monterey, Calif.— San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario, Calif San Diego, Calif San Francisco-Oakland, Calif San Jose, Calif. Santa Barbara, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash Spokane, Wash Stockton, Calif 237 238 239 240 Tacoma, Wash Vallejo-Napa, Calif Sum of SMSA's Non-SMSA area 241 242 243 244 Alaska and Hawaii: Anchorage, Alaska Honolulu, Hawaii Sum of SMSA's Non-SMSA area - _ 205 205 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 - ._ ___ __ _ - __ ._ _ _ 1950 1940 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 26 25 51 44 95 28 35 386 80 162 26 33 46 58 97 26 58 375 69 144 114 218 171 201 354 117 169 1,450 287 647 231 589 330 379 624 180 446 2,743 536 1,230 267 657 382 437 703 184 511 3,195 593 1,333 282 775 431 556 832 244 638 3,980 669 1,681 297 813 509 602 917 264 682 4,351 797 1,846 325 862 514 708 999 260 739 4,884 856 2,108 353 924 527 818 1,069 284 786 5,569 964 2,385 51 373 14 15 19 22 8 3 218 95 51 480 14 23 24 29 10 9 169 101 177 1,729 43 79 157 121 62 66 594 455 275 3,234 72 170 309 178 170 199 1,064 1,277 313 3,731 78 197 357 196 203 207 1,279 1,706 378 4,738 98 235 443 234 231 239 1,573 2,124 407 5,190 110 282 478 259 240 255 1,701 2,367 461 5,818 126 349 505 266 250 269 1,848 2,584 507 6,518 145 384 556 295 272 284 2,036 2,924 22 190 27 31 35 217 21 54 51 2,397 1,859 18 174 24 25 38 165 27 43 42 2,399 1,661 82 713 82 92 185 525 94 161 197 9,443 5,406 112 1,175 127 133 532 1,012 155 270 249 18,000 8,338 137 1,381 143 161 665 1,070 183 305 307 20,881 9,476 163 1,706 178 212 708 1,303 223 366 321 25,562 11,001 176 1,958 192 236 792 1,421 241 381 386 28,152 11,757 192 2,093 207 282 877 1,549 260 408 400 31,001 12,360 214 2,372 238 328 974 1,726 291 455 452 34,650 13,601 22 27 21 38 354 34 32 17 39 148 733 891 27 32 24 29 336 29 28 18 37 148 708 876 90 101 93 112 1,114 96 117 86 115 484 2,407 2,685 181 195 130 301 2,280 165 216 162 216 943 4,790 3,932 194 227 152 379 2,832 197 248 181 256 1,188 5,855 4,568 217 256 174 472 3,229 226 311 218 285 1,341 6,728 5,098 225 275 175 517 3,512 239 353 229 299 1,418 7,242 5,362 249 294 191 614 3,833 244 368 245 311 1,506 7,855 5,660 268 317 198 701 4,235 261 383 286 337 1,636 8,620 5,991 86 53 27 87 6 2,279 46 387 28 150 79 83 34 112 13 2,459 43 365 35 175 351 367 204 437 97 8,191 181 1,207 115 631 1,420 652 353 783 336 17,543 456 1,935 257 1,478 2,095 727 385 883 577 20,440 541 2,252 322 1,887 2,920 923 483 1,073 661 24, 665 755 2,772 412 2,243 3,228 962 498 1,132 697 26, 727 810 3,018 412 2,345 3,610 1,020 522 1,200 769 28,869 869 3,258 429 2,467 3,989 1,136 571 1,328 881 31, 178 978 3,591 464 2,665 41 49 137 164 1,678 113 76 509 119 76 47 61 155 206 1,551 124 60 475 113 97 179 241 639 949 4,549 470 198 1,566 349 330 261 516 1,700 2,334 7,736 1,574 445 2,972 602 544 312 606 1,993 2,778 9,265 2,123 603 3,537 661 669 404 700 2,502 3,258 11, 432 2,674 689 3,928 745 809 435 837 2,704 3,688 12, 334 3,009 731 4,602 813 860 473 829 2,908 4,038 13,402 3,361 784 5,206 867 916 512 974 3,176 4,517 14, 478 3,735 846 5,829 953 1,013 120 35 6,266 1,136 129 47 6,462 1,252 473 248 21,971 4,590 666 432 44,997 7,128 795 516 53,967 8,128 869 666 65,583 9,649 979 711 71,533 10,310 1,111 782 77,689 10,888 1,274 861 84,950 11,966 340 1,084 1,423 477 396 1,403 1,799 575 511 1,705 2,216 708 547 1,875 2,422 755 630 2,051 2,680 790 709 2,277 2,986 896 _ _ __ 1. U.S. totals shown for 1965,1966, and 1967 do not agree with totals shown in the state personal income series (August 1969 SURVEY). Note that, unlike the State series, the U.S. total for 1959 includes Alaska and Hawaii. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 2. The OBE definition of SMSA's in New England differs from that of the Bureau of the Budget, see note. NOTE.—Personal income is the current income of persons in an area from all sources. It is measured before deduction of income and other personal taxes, but after deduction of personal contributions to social security, government retirement, and other social insurance programs. It consists of wages and salaries (in cash and in kind and including tips and bonuses as well as contractual compensation), various types of supplementary earnings termed "other labor income" (the largest item being employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds), and the net incomes of owners of unincorporated businesses (farm and nonfarm, including the incomes of independent professionals), net rental income, dividends, interest, and government and business transfer payments (consisting in general of disbursements to persons for which no services are rendered currently, such as unemployment benefits, social security payments, and welfare and relief payments). The classification of SMSA's used in this report accords with the Bureau of the Budget May 1970 SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS 29 Non-SMSA's, for Selected Years, 1929-68—Continued Personal income by major type of payment, where earned, 1968 Millions of dollars Total wages and salaries Other labor income Proprietors' income Average annual rates of growth Less: personal Property Transfer contribuincome payments tions for social insurance Total personal income, where received 4 Total personal income, where earned Percent of U.S. Millions of dollars Line 1950-59 1959-68 1967-68 1929 1968 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 205 663 315 554 719 164 498 4,052 734 1,731 7 24 12 17 85 6 26 212 24 110 54 60 61 58 83 54 85 414 64 175 67 134 117 156 139 39 141 765 101 289 29 75 37 60 78 30 59 321 68 163 9 31 15 26 35 9 23 195 27 84 8.19 11.70 7.61 7.29 6.50 4.92 5.80 7.35 7.21 7.40 4.82 5.15 5.36 8.95 6.17 5.21 6.50 8.20 6.74 7.65 8.77 7.25 2.60 15.56 6.96 9.12 6.39 14.02 12.58 13.11 .03 .03 .06 .05 .11 .03 .04 .45 .09 .19 .05 .14 .08 .12 .16 .04 .11 .81 .14 .35 114 217 172 200 351 117 269 1,443 288 651 233 584 334 375 614 180 448 2,716 542 1,244 269 652 387 433 691 184 513 3,163 599 1,349 284 769 436 551 817 244 642 3,940 676 1,703 300 807 516 596 900 265 686 4,306 806 1,870 327 855 521 702 981 261 743 4,833 865 2,135 356 917 534 811 1,049 284 790 5,511 974 2,415 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 326 4,651 93 293 307 163 168 188 1,426 1,990 25 279 3 4 12 6 6 9 61 96 41 471 18 15 93 63 34 27 172 288 92 976 19 61 123 37 60 53 276 393 39 367 16 17 36 35 12 16 175 249 16 226 4 5 15 8 9 9 75 91 5.07 7.22 5.96 8.99 7.83 4.32 11.81 13.11 6.70 12.17 7.03 8.11 8.18 9.47 6.78 5.82 5.34 4.01 7.49 9.65 9.95 12.03 14.86 10.12 10.10 10.83 8.47 5.72 10.17 13.16 .06 .43 .02 .02 .02 .03 .01 0 .25 .11 .07 .95 .02 .06 .08 .04 .04 .04 .30 .43 177 1,727 43 78 157 122 63 74 591 455 277 3,229 72 170 311 179 172 191 1,053 1,279 315 3,726 79 196 360 198 205 206 1,265 1,708 381 4,731 99 234 447 236 233 239 1,556 2,127 409 5,183 111 281 482 261 242 253 1,682 2,371 465 5,810 127 348 510 268 253 266 1,828 2,588 511 6,509 146 383 561 297 274 280 2,014 2,929 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 128 1,690 154 223 622 1,156 183 289 285 23,972 7,546 4 51 6 7 22 62 11 13 7 1,206 323 26 159 22 25 70 135 28 44 46 2,886 2,476 42 353 39 53 186 301 53 80 91 5,237 2,028 19 189 24 31 101 132 26 43 32 2,478 1,594 6 70 7 12 27 60 9 15 11 1,128 366 3.49 5.72 4.91 4.15 12.47 7.57 5.70 5.92 2.60 7.44 4.94 7.44 8.12 7.27 10.54 6.95 6.12 7.29 5.96 6.87 7.56 5.60 11.24 13.33 14.96 16.15 11.13 11.42 11.89 11.47 12.88 11.77 10.04 .03 .22 .03 .04 .04 .25 .02 .06 .06 2.79 2.17 .03 .35 .03 .05 .14 .25 .04 .07 .07 5.07 1.99 83 712 82 92 186 520 94 161 197 9,438 5,431 113 1,170 127 132 536 993 154 270 248 17,945 8,398 139 1,374 143 159 669 1,049 183 305 306 20,827 9,545 165 1,697 177 211 713 1,276 223 365 320 25,492 11,087 178 1,948 192 234 797 1,392 241 381 385 28,074 11,852 194 2,082 207 280 882 1,517 260 407 399 30,913 12,464 216 2,360 238 325 981 1,690 291 454 450 34,550 13,716 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 168 215 128 514 3,041 171 279 196 228 1,183 6,122 3,461 11 10 5 11 123 7 9 13 13 54 255 146 34 31 18 43 312 28 24 24 22 126 661 1,088 44 46 37 103 584 42 52 37 48 213 1,206 853 22 27 16 44 321 21 35 25 37 124 672 631 10 12 5 15 146 8 15 10 12 63 297 188 8.08 7.62 3.82 11.66 8.30 6.21 7.03 7.33 7.28 7.72 7.96 4.34 4.44 5.57 4.77 9.87 7.13 5.19 6.60 6.48 5.09 6.32 6.76 4.80 7.36 7.98 3.27 14.12 10.50 6.72 4.07 16.67 8.15 8.64 9.74 5.85 .03 .03 .02 .04 .41 .04 .04 .02 .05 .17 .85 1.04 .04 .05 .03 .10 .62 .04 .06 .04 .05 .24 1.26 .88 91 102 93 112 1,114 97 120 87 114 481 2,410 2,694 184 198 130 301 2,281 167 223 166 213 933 4,798 3,958 197 232 152 380 2,833 198 273 185 254 1,175 5,878 4,597 220 261 174 473 3,229 228 292 224 282 1,326 6,708 5,134 228 280 175 519 3,513 241 319 234 296 1,402 7,206 5,402 253 300 191 615 3,834 246 340 251 308 1,488 7,826 5,703 272 323 198 702 4,236 263 365 293 333 1,617 8,602 6,037 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 2,811 723 390 766 666 21,890 623 2,432 338 1,897 140 28 16 31 23 1,176 25 127 12 63 283 187 56 253 48 2,449 109 345 36 230 546 112 73 155 117 4,202 148 499 61 270 354 128 56 169 54 2,639 106 309 33 316 145 42 19 47 27 1,179 33 121 16 111 16,83 6.60 6.32 6.71 14,80 8.84 10.84 5.40 9.39 9.93 12,17 6.38 5.49 6.06 11.31 6.61 8.85 7.12 6.78 6.78 10.49 11.44 9.44 10.71 14.66 8.00 12.56 10.22 8.20 8.03 .10 .06 .03 .10 .01 2.66 .05 .45 .03 .18 .58 .17 .08 .19 .13 4.56 .14 .53 .07 .39 346 363 204 437 97 8,147 182 1,207 115 630 1,799 639 355 784 338 17, 354 460 1,936 259 1,473 2,418 713 386 885 580 20,213 545 2,253 324 1,881 3,437 905 485 1,076 736 24,383 761 2,774 415 2,235 3,893 943 499 1,135 780 26,417 817 3,020 415 2,337 4,317 999 524 1,202 840 28,531 876 3,261 432 2,458 4,814 1,113 574 1,331 960 30, 813 986 3,594 467 2,655 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 316 620 2,048 3,264 9,809 2,712 539 4,217 600 613 12 16 87 105 505 126 18 250 27 24 66 170 317 296 1,036 250 90 446 103 147 72 122 399 586 2,433 492 144 729 151 144 59 71 442 410 1,227 297 82 390 101 120 15 25 117 144 532 141 28 202 30 36 4.29 8.82 11.50 10.53 6.09 14.40 9.42 7.39 6.25 5.70 7.77 7.32 7.20 7.62 7.22 10.09 7.40 7.78 5.23 7.16 8.07 17.51 9.22 11.87 8.03 11.13 7.93 11.97 9.82 10.55 .05 .06 .16 .19 1.96 .13 .09 .59 .14 .09 .07 .14 .46 .66 2.12 .55 .12 .85 .14 .15 181 241 643 948 4,540 472 196 1,562 349 331 266 515 1,722 2,330 7,709 1,588 437 2,956 603 547 318 604 2,019 2,773 9,232 2,143 592 3,517 662 673 412 699 2,536 3,252 11, 390 2,700 676 3,905 746 813 444 835 2,741 3,680 12,289 3,038 717 4,575 814 865 483 827 2,948 4,029 13,351 3,394 768 5,175 868 922 522 972 3,220 4,508 14, 423 3,772 829 5,795 954 1,019 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 939 599 58,814 7,193 31 15 2,857 260 95 51 7,064 1,869 136 137 11,728 1,600 110 90 7,564 1,435 36 30 3,078 391 3.88 6.39 8.30 5.02 7.49 7.96 7.33 5.93 14.68 10.14 9.35 9.90 .14 .04 7.30 1.32 .19 .13 12.42 1.75 475 248 21,916 4,605 671 434 45,176 7,176 802 518 54,051 8,182 877 670 65,8S2 9,632 988 714 71,958 10,289 1,122 786 78,114 10,886 1,286 865 85,472 11,965 237 238 239 240 598 1,726 2,324 653 18 62 80 24 49 142 191 87 37 297 334 98 24 128 152 61 19 77 96 26 8.52 8.61 8.59 7.27 12.54 11.05 11.40 13.35 343 1,086 1,429 479 400 1,406 1,806 578 516 1,709 2,225 712 553 1,879 2,432 759 636 2,055 2,692 795 716 2,283 2,999 900 241 242 243 244 .10 33 .44 .13 227 3. Included in the Boston SMSA are Brockton, Lawrence, Haverhill, and Lowell SMSA's and the non-SMSA portions of Essex, Middlesex, and Plymouth counties. 4. The SMSA areas and non-SMSA areas do not sum to the U.S. totals because of minor unidentified commuting flows. definitions published in 1967 and amended January 1968, with the following exceptions: (1) In New England, SMSA's are defined officially in terms of cities and towns instead of counties. SMSA's in New England were redefined for this report to conform to a county basis, the localarea unit for which income estimates can be constructed. (2) In Alaska, Vermont, and Wyoming—States without official SMSA's—Anchorage, Burlington, and Cheyenne, respectively, are treated as SMSA's. (3) The geographic definition of each SMSA is held constant over the entire period for which the estimates were made. The two versions of area personal income presented in this report differ in the treatment of the earnings component, which is the sum of wages and salaries, other labor income, and proprietors' income. In the first version, termed "where-earned," earnings reflect place of word of the recipient. In the second version, termed "where-received," earnings reflect place of residence. The same measures of property and transfer income are used for both versions. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 30 May 1970 Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income and Earnings by Broad Industrial Per capita personal income, where received Dollars Percent of the national average Line 1929 1 Total United States * 2 Sum of all SMS A counties Sum of all non-SMSA areas 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 New England :2 3 Boston, Mass Bridgeport-Norwalk-Stamford Conn Burlington Vt Fall River-New Bedford, Mass Hartford-New Britain Conn Lewiston-Auburn Maine Manchester, N H New Haven- Waterbury-Meri den Conn New London-Groton-Norwich Conn Pittsfield, Mass Portland Maine Providence-Pawtucket- Warwick, R.I . Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke, Mass ..Worcester-Fitchburg-Leominster Mass Sum of S MSA's Non-SMSA area Mideast: Albany-Schenectady-Troy, N.Y Allen to wn-Bethlehem-Easton, Pa -N J Altoona, Pa Atlantic City, N.J _ Baltimore Md Binghamton, N Y.-Pa Buffalo, N.Y Erie, Pa _ Harrisburg, Pa Jersey City, N.J 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Johnstown, Pa Lancaster, Pa New York, N.Y Newark, N.J Paterson-Clifton-Passaic, N.J Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J .__ __ Pittsburgh Pa Reading, Pa Rochester, N.Y . . _ _ Scran ton, Pa 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 Syracuse N.Y Trenton, N.J _ Utica-Rome, N.Y Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, N J Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton, Pa Wilmington, Del.-N.J.-Md York, Pa SumofSMSA's . Non-SMSA area _ _ 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 :o - Great Lakes: Akron, Ohio Anderson, Ind__. Ann Arbor, Mich Bay City, Mich Boomington-Normal, 111.. Canton, Ohio Champaign-Urbana, 111 Chicago, 111 Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind. Cleveland, Ohio _ . _ _ _ __ __ __ ... _ 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Columbus, Ohio Davenport- Rock Island-Moline, Iowa-Ill Dayton, Ohio Decatur, 111 Detroit, Mich.... .. Evansville, Ind.-Ky Flint, Mich Fort Wayne, Ind . Gary-Hammond-East Chicago, Ind . Grand Rapids, Mich 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 Green Bay, Wis Hamilton-Middletown, Ohio Indianapolis, Ind_. Jackson, Mich. . . . _ Kalamazoo, Mich Kenosha, Wis Lafayette-West Lafayette, Ind. Lansing, Mich. . _ Lima, Ohio ' Lorain-Elyria, Ohio 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Madison, Wis.. Mansfield, Ohio _ _. Milwaukee, Wis Muncie, Ind Muskegon-Muskegon Heights, Mich Peoria, 111 Racine Wis Se e footnotes at end of table. __ .. ._ . ... . - 1940 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 1929 1959 1962 1965 1968 705 928 402 592 762 353 1,496 1,745 1,088 2,161 2,448 1,603 2,368 2,658 1,791 2,760 3,080 2,017 2,963 3,296 2,281 3,159 3,517 2,419 3,421 3,811 2,614 100 132 57 100 113 74 100 112 76 100 112 76 100 111 76 996 1,090 678 692 1,118 633 803 977 744 783 824 894 524 649 1,019 564 672 889 700 719 1,660 1,845 1,151 1,523 2,052 1,351 1,578 1,828 1,717 1,623 2,504 2,715 1,870 2,039 2,818 1,948 2,323 2,643 2,471 2,279 2,838 3,121 2,131 2,256 3,091 2,027 2,588 2,917 2,718 2,718 3,248 3,385 2,407 2,534 3,445 2,162 2,756 3,420 3,073 2,922 3,479 3,679 2,825 2,735 3,729 2,450 3,003 3,635 3, 334 3,165 3,770 4,033 3,143 2,926 4,037 2,598 3,278 3,861 3,569 3,404 4,114 4,399 3,558 3,146 4,343 2,891 3,493 4,105 3,798 3,645 141 155 96 98 159 90 114 139 106 111 116 126 87 94 130 90 107 122 114 105 120 132 90 95 131 86 109 123 115 115 118 123 87 92 125 78 100 124 111 106 120 129 104 92 127 85 102 120 111 107 833 867 792 765 927 625 683 745 717 711 799 537 1,292 1,653 1,661 1,632 1,686 1,268 2,143 2,191 2,268 2,220 2,446 1,899 2,282 2,467 2,478 2,475 2,745 2,111 2,548 2,826 2,883 2,868 3,119 2,445 2,726 3,054 3,072 3,076 3,357 2,626 2,991 3,308 3,265 3,218 3,622 2,833 3,306 3,560 3,526 3,494 3,926 3,046 118 123 112 109 131 89 99 101 105 103 113 88 96 104 105 105 116 89 92 102 104 104 113 89 97 104 103 102 115 89 980 793 625 852 914 680 983 749 768 860 823 691 565 616 811 571 826 663 694 790 1,625 1,671 1,295 1,412 1,692 1,377 1,762 1,645 1,594 1,727 2,280 2,249 1,811 1,967 2,307 2,195 2,436 1,993 2,214 2,677 2,500 2,545 1,891 2,243 2,587 2,426 2,425 2,228 2,327 2,994 2,930 2,947 2,272 2,366 2,960 2,745 2,992 2,762 2,662 3,252 3,119 3,109 2,391 2,493 3,192 2,930 3,167 2,990 2,873 3,464 3,360 3,293 2,546 2,696 3,427 3,104 3,373 3,167 3,109 3,706 3,579 3,538 2,797 2,928 3,755 3,329 3,639 3,350 3,383 4,047 139 112 89 121 130 96 139 106 109 122 106 104 84 91 107 102 113 92 102 124 106 107 80 95 109 102 102 94 98 126 106 107 82 86 107 99 108 100 96 118 105 103 82 86 110 97 106 98 99 118 566 664 1,376 1,078 828 961 883 772 949 625 511 581 990 912 743 799 732 649 821 473 1,177 1,600 2,097 1,890 2,076 1,729 1,665 1,615 1,743 1,228 1,546 2,209 2,973 2,796 3,045 2,496 2,371 2,216 2,629 1,803 1,688 2,426 3,299 3,113 3,327 2,693 2,507 2,360 2,822 2,039 2,040 2,831 3,746 3,569 3,749 3,017 2,951 2,878 3,289 2,363 2,179 3,014 3,962 3,776 3,969 3,239 3,144 3,034 3,550 2,532 2,283 3,152 4,283 4,055 4,264 3,483 3,339 3,272 3,805 2,819 2,469 3,349 4,650 4,386 4,629 3,735 3,627 3,544 4,045 2,991 80 94 195 153 117 136 125 110 135 89 72 102 138 129 141 116 110 103 122 83 71 102 139 131 140 114 106 100 119 86 74 103 136 129 136 109 107 104 119 86 72 98 136 128 135 109 106 104 118 87 870 868 756 636 1,101 640 1,101 623 1,056 606 713 865 629 611 1,043 474 1,082 543 849 509 1,560 1,869 1,464 1,493 2,017 1,244 2,123 1,559 1,850 1,350 2,180 2,646 2,121 2,228 2,625 1,732 2,819 2,127 2,623 1,960 2,409 2,803 2,246 2,480 2,949 1,877 3,072 2,326 2,878 2,152 2,726 3,117 2,499 2,534 3,380 2,165 3,731 2,655 3,295 2,462 2,948 3,344 2,704 2,750 3, 552 2,345 3,919 2,842 3,502 2,658 3,143 3,571 2,889 2,858 3,743 2,578 4,021 3,064 3,757 2,857 3,316 3,829 3,140 3,092 4,088 2,773 4,240 3,357 4,066 3,063 123 123 107 90 156 91 156 88 150 86 101 122 98 103 121 80 130 98 121 91 102 118 95 105 125 79 130 98 122 91 99 113 91 92 122 78 135 96 119 89 97 112 92 90 119 81 124 98 119 90 791 603 767 570 646 829 681 1,233 1,019 1,044 727 607 621 504 549 712 578 922 794 866 1,702 1,676 1,657 1,461 1,480 1,633 1,593 2,083 1,711 1,965 2,410 2,345 2,500 2,012 2,149 2,216 2,124 2,901 2,478 2,667 2,526 2,595 2,652 2,160 2,567 2,305 2,357 3,157 2,585 2,789 2,910 3,009 3,441 2,737 2,995 2,801 3,076 3,610 2,889 3,371 3,100 3,214 3,646 2,929 3,114 3,004 3,206 3,888 3,141 3,541 3,239 3,324 3,786 3,050 3,474 3,123 3,47« 4,131 3,350 3, 718 3,556 3,563 4,164 3,306 3,543 3,366 3,530 4,439 3,691 4,094 112 86 109 81 92 118 97 175 145 148 112 109 116 93 99 103 98 134 115 123 107 110 112 91 108 97 100 133 109 118 105 109 125 99 109 101 111 131 105 122 104 104 122 97 104 98 103 130 108 120 865 790 778 748 1,034 612 716 849 791 812 708 711 719 627 892 594 593 744 736 626 1,656 1,792 1,764 1,622 2,005 1,455 1,704 1,805 1,733 1,730 2,349 2,489 2,405 2,387 2,530 1,950 2,331 2,337 2,362 2,248 2,512 2,587 2,575 2,508 2,715 2,140 2, 576 2,590 2,503 2,419 2,792 3,039 3,053 3,135 3,559 2,760 3,444 3,100 3,064 2,848 ,2,988 : 3, 221 3,300 3,451 3,779 2,972 3,475 3,377 3,221 3,124 3,174 3,350 3,487 3,690 3,942 3,185 3,527 3,486 3,310 3,311 3,552 3,422 3,746 3,984 4,335 3,382 3,860 3,710 3,553 3,567 123 112 110 106 147 87 102 120 112 115 109 115 111 110 117 90 108 108 109 104 106 109 109 106 115 90 109 109 106 102 101 110 111 114 129 100 125 112 111 103 104 100 110 116 127 99 113 108 104 104 665 703 855 772 921 852 628 677 583 679 569 657 722 579 664 670 552 566 500 659 1,464 1,630 1,831 1,620 1,731 1,778 1,465 1,484 1,446 1,653 2,050 2,215 2,452 2,224 2,257 2,704 2,165 2,180 1,906 2,120 2,520 2,225 2, 327 2,787 2,757 - 3, 227 2,343 2,955 2,515 2,934 2, 853 3,075 2,374 2,926 2,320 2,947 2,188 2,534 2,620 2,185 2,731 2,991 3,475 3,310 3,162 2,969 3,057 3,112 2,864 2,756 3,004 3,215 3,620 3,442 3,388 2,949 3,154 3,265 2,919 2,869 3,255 3,403 3,879 3,688 3,635 3,087 3.254 3,593 3,167 3,168 94 100 121 110 131 121 89 96 83 96 95 102 113 103 104 125 100 101 88 98 94 98 116 99 106 120 100 98 92 92 91 101 117 107 106 111 106 107 92 95 95 99 113 108 106 90 95 105 93 93 804 697 1,035 807 702 788 816 695 610 790 692 569 793 688 1,614 1,685 1,945 1,653 1,621 1,887 1,923 2,322 2,372 2,688 2,098 2,092 2,498 2,480 2,540 2,459 2,873 2,429 2,260 2,501 2,614 3,006 2,995 3,608 3,016 3,063 3,402 3,260 3,198 3,107 3,817 3,076 3,177 3,598 3,432 3,439 3,402 4,069 3,251 3,317 3,818 3,650 114 99 147 114 100 112 116 107 110 124 97 97 116 115 107 104 121 103 95 106 110 101 103 122 107 99 117 110 101 99 119 95 97 112 107 2,797 2,829 3,355 2,949 2,734 3,240 3,028 May WTO SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 31 Source, by SMSA's and Non-SMSA's, for Selected Years, 1929-68 Earnings by broad industrial source, where earned, 1968 Per capita personal income, where received— Con. Percent increase Rank in SMSA's 1929 1950 1959 1968 1929-68 1959-68 MiUions of dollars Total earnings 4 Farm earnings Government earnings Manufacturing Mining Transportation, Wholesale communi- and retail cations, trade and public utilities Finance, insurance, and real estate 385 311 550 58 56 63 548,643.0 419,982.3 128,660.7 17,525.0 4,005.3 13,519.7 93,299. 0 67,137.4 26,161.6 161,184.0 126,804.4 34,379.6 5,464. 0 2,495.7 2,968.3 32,812.0 25,711.4 7,100.6 37,863.0 31,035.8 6,827.2 692.4 157.4 26.3 44.8 187.9 12.3 44.5 150.4 29.5 20.9 725.6 98.4 13.9 48.2 119.9 6.4 44.3 170.7 25.4 15.3 2, 052. 2 360.9 41.2 142.3 433.1 33.7 96.5 345.4 74.6 53.5 829.5 98.0 11.5 26.8 340.0 6.6 30.8 94.4 12.1 15.4 31.9 132.4 84.4 83.4 1,698.3 320.6 39.4 110.9 71.8 82.7 1,573.0 225.2 109.9 348.5 223.8 221.1 4,536.6 699.6 127.5 84.1 16.5 33.7 356.7 53.7 228 2 41.4 77.8 89.5 139.3 106.4 55.6 28.9 481 6 39.5 283.2 40.8 103.2 326.0 49.8 2.8 42.7 7.2 3.5 12.0 82.6 10.4 7.1 3.6 28.4 48.2 1, 854. 8 407.5 275.9 859.4 483.8 40.3 186.6 22.2 3.1 .5 18 8 120 116 5 140 65 21 98 79 72 30 201 126 8 164 110 36 56 88 36 14 173 143 9 162 69 22 45 82 17 7 74 146 9 185 87 18 39 57 313 304 425 355 288 357 335 320 410 366 64 62 90 54 54 48 50 55 54 60 11, 475. 1 2, 558. 5 262.2 1, 000. 2 3,143.9 200.3 627.6 2, 295. 8 622.4 413.5 26.1 2.6 4.1 7.4 28.4 4.7 3.6 8.2 7.2 2.1 1, 669. 4 218.4 31.7 128.1 297.4 18.5 53.5 259.5 157.8 35.9 3,153.7 1, 136. 5 85.8 472.3 1, 354. 8 89.8 276.0 900.4 245.9 198.6 4.7 .7 .2 1.7 1.6 0 .6 3.7 52 41 72 89 176 76 71 83 121 108 85 96 120 72 83 86 297 311 345 357 324 387 54 62 55 57 61 60 501.1 2,064.6 1, 514. 0 1, 622. 3 28,301.4 5,031.2 4.6 2.7 13.5 11.0 126.2 146.7 70.3 280.2 260.6 187.7 3,669.3 1,131.0 126.1 767.4 558.0 746.7 10,112.1 1,582.9 .2 20 70 146 47 31 118 19 93 87 43 87 68 175 153 63 158 45 80 102 55 81 89 181 155 74 107 47 150 101 19 68 81 193 181 43 113 58 109 103 24 265 346 348 244 311 390 270 347 340 371 57 57 54 49 63 52 49 68 53 51 2,068.4 1, 567. 8 300.3 413.3 6, 220. 2 828.4 3, 951. 6 699.7 1, 167. 9 2, 152. 3 9.5 13.1 3.9 7.1 20.3 12.3 22.3 15.5 14.4 .2 480.0 116.9 34.9 69.8 1,508.6 113.3 512.9 58.5 303.7 259.3 562.3 799.4 94.8 68.8 1, 703. 9 380.3 1,679.6 346.7 276.7 920.1 171 126 1 9 56 23 35 83 25 147 196 100 5 22 7 54 69 93 46 188 215 104 3 10 2 39 57 97 25 184 216 110 3 8 4 47 64 79 26 172 336 404 238 307 459 289 311 359 326 379 60 52 56 57 52 50 53 60 54 66 535.8 835.2 42, 209. 6 6,630.4 4, 141. 6 14, 421. 3 6, 933. 4 846.0 2, 871. 0 522.1 9.5 43.0 23.4 5.1 4.0 58.5 11.8 12.9 49.0 2.6 65.0 73.3 5,684.3 692.5 382.4 2, 152. 9 670.9 67.5 283.7 68.7 192.6 390.9 9, 560. 5 2,248.5 1,604.9 4,931.0 2, 723. 7 414.4 1, 417. 4 201.4 39 40 91 139 7 137 6 148 116 25 140 132 11 184 3 117 111 21 131 92 26 193 8 127 117 35 148 154 21 196 15 108 281 341 315 386 271 333 285 439 285 405 52 45 48 39 56 60 50 58 55 56 1, 723. 2 993.5 900.6 341.4 9, 394. 1 734.4 1, 665. 6 868.4 115,937.6 16,293.5 21.9 3.5 19.6 17.0 13.7 3.5 19.9 23.6 460.9 507.4 239.7 185.7 230.0 34.5 4, 138. 5 100.2 231.3 83.8 18,842.9 3,288.6 564.2 348.6 319.1 151.8 394.9 284.7 769.8 405.2 33,756.3 5,531.5 74 159 88 169 133 55 117 3 16 12 60 67 74 143 134 82 103 6 58 15 49 63 37 147 118 98 128 7 43 20 75 71 16 121 80 105 82 6 52 20 350 491 443 480 448 306 418 260 262 292 48 52 67 64 65 52 66 53 49 54 1, 977. 8 418.7 851.0 262.3 274.0 1, 029. 2 438.5 24, 754. 7 3, 998. 5 7, 049. 3 8.1 6.0 5.6 9.2 23.4 7.1 17.8 41.1 11.0 13.8 172.5 31.2 202.4 24.7 41.7 74.9 208.8 2, 574. 5 430.5 480.8 42 75 82 94 15 153 107 49 73 58 75 41 44 89 12 145 59 40 51 53 60 40 51 53 32 160 67 65 58 90 78 96 45 28 11 104 31 49 77 70 311 333 381 433 319 453 439 337 349 339 51 37 56 67 71 73 66 59 50 59 2, 665. 0 1, 051. 4 2, 765. 8 420.1 15, 175. 2 650.9 1, 651. 7 937.1 1, 949. 0 1,538.0 16.0 27.0 24.5 7.6 13.3 9.6 10.7 8.0 11.7 23.8 125 113 46 81 30 48 143 121 165 119 142 84 35 91 52 43 139 133 146 77 141 99 46 94 87 15 114 110 167 132 125 98 29 53 60 156 126 67 142 141 389 384 354 378 295 262 418 431 443 367 59 54 58 66 61 14 50 65 66 49 379.2 590.5 3, 479. 0 422.3 598.1 290.3 304.6 1, 123. 1 473.0 666.8 63 115 14 61 114 77 57 94 66 19 78 90 23 21 70 56 17 134 136 38 42 95 99 23 128 116 37 56 328 388 293 303 373 385 347 48 43 51 55 59 53 47 770.9 400.6 4,465.9 351.1 425.7 1, 065. 3 452.1 Contract construction 90,198.0 71,695.9 18,502. 1 28,734.0 25,233.0 3,501.0 Services 80,014.0 65,020.6 14,993.4 Line 1 2 3 2, 284. 1 475.0 47.1 119.7 372.9 27.4 77.0 359.1 67.1 69.4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 38.7 115.4 76.3 64.7 1,760.1 159.7 78.0 299.0 219.0 219.8 4,714.7 719.1 14 15 16 17 18 19 336.7 211.4 46.3 90.5 1, 003. 4 113.5 589.0 97.1 179.6 297.6 85.5 49.5 8.2 25.0 313.2 25.3 149.3 22.0 58.7 53.5 321.3 179.3 39.5 86.9 821.8 87.4 477.7 76.4 150.5 205.2 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 35.9 42.5 3, 805. 5 575.8 247.4 948.5 515.5 50.6 113.2 43.5 74.8 118.9 7, 779. 2 1, 076. 8 768.0 2, 369. 4 1, 082. 8 110.3 371.1 97.3 13.5 20.5 4, 748. 0 462.9 168.2 838.4 297.0 33.7 99.7 18.6 65.6 91.7 8, 631. 6 1, 139. 9 678.2 2,224.8 1, 059. 8 104.6 336.0 64.0 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 3.2 11.6 20.5 .9 5.4 285.8 198.6 120.9 40.6 36.4 17.9 555.0 42.9 109.5 71.9 6,311.2 926.2 127.6 54.4 48.4 26.5 531.1 52.1 81.1 47.8 8,951.6 963.7 310.1 132.0 113.2 43.8 1, 315. 6 119.5 199.9 124.0 19,171.6 2,306.6 84.5 35.2 32.7 12.9 464.5 26.7 62.0 18.5 8,227.8 436.9 247.1 190.1 96.5 30.5 1,935.9 83.1 186.1 86.1 19,697.7 2,057.2 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 958.1 262.8 402.4 111.8 54.0 514.6 43.1 8, 395. 3 1, 524. 2 2, 983. 7 2.0 .6 1.5 .5 2.2 3.1 .3 55.0 3.7 20.3 112.0 14.0 37.6 16.7 13.3 65.6 27.7 1, 594. 4 242.1 491.4 147.1 11.9 24.8 16.9 20.7 59.4 15.9 1, 923. 5 324.3 465.4 293.4 46.6 77.0 46.0 41.9 148.0 57.5 4, 750. 6 698.3 1, 228. 9 55.6 9.6 15.2 5.2 41.6 33.7 9.2 1, 539. 6 209.0 343.7 225.0 35.6 82.9 31.0 33.8 121.3 57.2 3, 852. 6 552.3 1, 015. 8 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 476.9 123.8 528.2 42.8 1, 547. 0 60.6 128.6 61.0 129.3 127.4 769.8 423.6 1, 221. 1 165.5 7, 108. 6 248.8 994.7 413.8 1, 052. 6 649.0 6.8 2.6 4.0 .4 10.4 15.2 1.1 1. l! 203.0 74.6 133.1 28.5 808.3 48.6 66.6 67.6 188.5 104.2 180.5 61.4 106.0 47.9 808.4 41.4 53.7 67.8 134.6 90.1 460.7 174.7 351.0 58.0 2, 268. 9 113.0 217.5 160.2 220.8 282.2 179.1 42.8 77.0 16.0 628.4 26.6 31.8 49.7 45.2 56.8 367.8 119.2 317.3 52.7 1, 966. 4 87.3 145.7 106.8 165.3 200.4 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 13.3 3.2 42.6 7.6 5.0 6.5 7.6 23.8 24.6 9.4 25.9 71.7 452.8 44.4 73.8 38.6 82.1 230.4 45.3 53.6 136.6 287.4 1, 223. 0 189.0 287.7 141.7 90.6 459.3 205.7 376.3 7*. 7 .3 .7 0 .7 1.1 1.0 1.2 26.1 54.6 225.0 23.8 40.6 18.4 18.1 68.8 31.3 39.7 36.1 20.7 252.0 41.4 24.8 10.8 13.2 32.2 27.7 27.4 79.6 70.3 624.8 55.3 80.3 34.1 40.0 143.1 71.9 72.9 10.1 21.0 243.6 10.4 17.0 5.3 15.1 41.5 15.7 15.3 50.4 59.9 403.7 49.5 67.4 34.6 36.8 120.9 49.0 70.2 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 28.5 3.3 23.4 5.2 4.7 29.0 9.4 200.8 35.6 382.0 37.3 37.4 92.8 54.9 134.6 211.2 1,885.9 171.1 235.3 455.7 222.6 1.5 0 5.8 .4 1.0 5.6 .6 72.6 22.9 303.4 17.2 20.3 82.4 26.7 40.7 18.5 280.9 24.2 23.4 58.7 18.5 129.5 51.9 743.6 50.0 52.0 172.7 57.1 47.8 15.9 241.4 10.4 9.0 39.7 10.9 111.6 40.5 594.7 34.7 42.5 125.2 50.9 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 .6 (5) (5) .8 19.1 11.8 (5) 8 2.5 4.8 .4 .1 2.7 .9 .2 1.6 () SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 32 May 1970 Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income and Earnings by Broad Industrial Per capita personal income, where received Dollars Percent of the national average Line 1929 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 Great Lakes: Rockford, 111 Saginaw Mich South Bend Ind Springfield, 111 Springfield, Ohio. Steubenville-Weirton Ohio-W Va Terre Haute Ind Toledo Ohio-Mich Youngstown- Warren, Ohio Sum of SMS A's Non-SMSA Area - - - Plains: Cedar Rapids, Iowa Des Moines, Iowa Dubuque Iowa Duluth-Superior, Minn.-Wis Fargo-Moorhead N Dak -Minn Kansas City Mo -Kans Lincoln Nebr Minneapolis-St Paul Minn Omaha, Nebr .-Iowa Sioux City lowa-Nebr 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Sioux Falls S. Dak Springfield, Mo._ St Joseph Mo St Louis, Mo -111 Topeka, Kans Waterloo Iowa Wichita Kans Sum of SMS A's Non-SMSA area . 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 Southeast: Albany Ga Asheville N C Atlanta Ga Augusta Ga -S C Baton Rouge La Biloxi- Gulf port Miss Birmingham, Ala Charleston S C Charleston W, Va Charlotte, N C --- -- - - - ---- -- - 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 Chattanooga, Tenn.«Ga -Columbia S C Columbus, Ga.-Ala Durham, N.C Fayetteville N C Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood Fla Fort Smith Ark -Okla Gadsden Ala Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High Point N C Greenville, S.C 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 Huntington-Ashland W Va -Ky -Ohio Hunts ville, Ala Jacksonville Fla Jackson, Miss -Knoxville Tenn Lafayette, La --Lake Charles, La Lexington Ky Little Rock-North Little Rock Ark Louisville Ky -Ind 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 Lynchburg V a Macon. Ga Memphis Tenn -Ark Miami, Fla Mobile, Ala Monroe, La - _ Montgomery, Ala Nashville, Tenn New Orleans La Newport News-Hampton, Va 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 Norfolk-Portsmouth, Va Orlando Fla Pensacola Fla Pine Bluff, Ark Raleigh, N.C _ . Richmond Va Roanoke, Va Savannah Ga Shreveport, La T allahassee Fla 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 Tampa-St Petersburg Fla Tuscaloosa Ala West Palm Beach, Fla Wheeling, W. Va.-Ohio Wilmington N C SumofSMSA's Non-SMSA area See footnotes at end of table. - -- - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ -_ - - _ -- - -- 1940 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 1929 1959 1962 1965 1968 900 739 787 726 746 663 530 891 739 976 475 772 626 761 703 687 582 441 729 638 793 415 2,044 1,604 2,045 1,603 1,597 1,589 1,243 1,820 1,544 1,869 1,224 2,546 2,212 2,509 2,316 2,132 2,374 1,820 2,300 2,178 2,538 1,783 2,749 2,374 2,412 2,686 2,256 2,619 2,087 2,443 2,235 2,724 2,000 3,349 3,110 2,802 3,121 2,632 3,255 2,470 2,911 2,767 3,255 2,399 3,629 3,278 3,014 3,208 2,851 3,340 2,633 3,117 2,943 3,478 2,601 3,896 3,373 3,182 3,474 2,992 3,440 2,702 3,290 3,054 3,661 2,724 4,082 3,631 3,395 3,694 3,203 3,605 2,857 3,634 3,385 3,962 2,911 128 105 112 103 106 94 75 126 105 138 67 118 102 116 107 99 110 84 106 101 117 83 116 100 102 113 95 111 88 103 94 115 84 121 113 102 113 95 118 89 105 100 118 87 119 106 99 108 94 105 84 106 99 116 85 874 1,007 662 640 597 771 779 930 886 810 728 757 527 536 561 647 568 111 658 690 1,937 1,858 1,496 1,419 1,691 1,663 1,524 1,854 1, 699 1,738 2,683 2,734 2,012 1,914 2,147 2,421 2,345 2,613 2,357 2,276 2,951 2,810 2,154 2,098 2,557 2,639 2,598 2,892 2,562 2,402 3,300 3,192 2,562 2,471 2,660 3,106 2,962 3,354 2,853 2,777 3,542 3,495 2,751 2,652 2,689 3,315 3,106 3,643 3,111 2,978 3,818 3,718 2,835 2,792 3,055 3,583 3,415 3,902 3,334 3,231 4,046 4,029 3,073 3,053 3,237 3,860 3,745 4,266 3,560 3,479 124 143 94 91 85 109 110 132 126 115 124 127 93 89 99 112 109 121 109 105 125 119 91 89 108 111 110 122 108 101 120 116 93 90 96 113 107 122 103 101 118 118 90 89 95 113 109 125 104 102 626 578 704 953 739 708 833 858 431 557 490 564 763 577 729 664 700 362 1,501 1,354 1,630 1,788 1,585 1,866 1,877 1,743 1,215 1,804 1,955 2,299 2,482 2,300 2,753 2,537 2,451 1,594 1,955 2,094 2,494 2,602 2,576 2,730 2,652 2,640 1,871 2,341 2,254 2,456 3,122 2,876 3,048 2,867 3,060 2,250 2,511 2,407 2,660 3,342 2,944 3,282 3,104 3,289 2,437 3,128 2,649 2,891 3,540 3,458 3,437 3,248 3,527 2,540 3,457 2,928 3,091 3,806 3,718 3,669 3,484 3,811 2,703 89 82 100 135 105 100 118 122 61 83 90 106 115 106 127 117 113 74 83 88 105 110 109 115 112 111 79 85 82 89 113 104 110 104 111 82 101 86 90 111 109 107 102 111 79 538 446 674 446 560 467 550 427 600 553 501 428 602 408 591 346 485 457 598 563 1,226 1,143 1,605 1,222 1,497 1,468 1,258 1,035 1,459 1,550 1,640 1,730 2,309 1,709 2,121 1,611 1,960 1,410 2,133 2,148 1,689 1,878 2,547 1,993 2,107 1,809 2,060 1,613 2,160 2,375 2,175 2,248 2,989 2,429 2,426 2,045 2,435 1,839 2,523 2,810 2,392 2,413 3,197 2,696 2,569 2,284 2,573 1,988 2,761 3,065 2,407 2,531 3,377 2,745 2,871 2,253 2,744 2,234 2,970 3,248 2,693 2,738 3,664 3,002 3,173 2,577 2,962 2,396 3,098 3,575 76 63 96 63 79 66 78 61 85 78 76 80 107 79 98 75 91 65 99 99 71 79 108 84 89 76 87 68 91 100 79 81 108 88 88 74 88 67 91 102 79 80 107 88 93 75 87 70 91 105 652 439 496 474 369 520 366 348 643 372 509 459 493 395 458 577 282 342 496 375 1,290 1,115 1,368 1,132 1,546 1,437 898 1,101 1,386 1,175 1,894 1,649 1,657 1,676 1,579 2,215 1,584 1,713 2,031 1,685 1,951 1,787 1,779 1,888 1,814 2,230 1,688 1,708 2,278 1,968 2,456 2,200 2,153 2,120 1,967 2,663 1,774 2,073 2,705 2,406 2,714 2,374 2,470 2,355 2,133 2,826 1,924 2,256 2,905 2,729 2,847 2,485 2,809 2,699 2,531 3,073 2,097 2,387 3,099 2,787 3,046 2,660 3,057 2,841 2,733 3,443 2,270 2,647 3,406 3,033 92 62 70 67 52 74 52 49 91 53 88 76 77 78 73 102 73 79 94 78 82 75 75 80 77 94 71 72 96 83 89 80 78 77 71 96 64 75 98 87 89 78 89 83 80 101 66 77 100 89 491 253 752 462 487 290 389 783 643 793 428 214 634 414 459 274 377 524 474 628 1,140 721 1,430 1,237 1,342 1,095 1,331 1,227 1,246 1,576 1,806 1,790 2,123 1,803 1,838 1,676 1,969 1,948 1,934 2,265 1,917 1,861 2,243 1,954 1,951 1,825 1,858 2,252 2,061 2,423 2,392 2,322 2,642 2,209 2,320 2,165 2,322 2,590 2,533 2,911 2,576 2,455 2,839 2,399 2,489 2.181 2,505 2,837 2,724 3,084 2,727 2,459 3,023 2,446 2,665 2,370 2,868 3,051 2,861 3,264 2,880 2.635 3,339 2,709 2,877 2,573 3,134 3. 251 3,145 3,626 70 36 107 66 69 41 55 111 91 112 84 83 98 83 85 78 91 90 89 105 81 79 95 83 82 77 78 95 87 102 87 84 96 80 84 78 84 94 92 105 84 77 98 79 84 75 92 95 92 106 467 527 629 879 499 494 526 610 723 606 458 446 521 770 413 426 470 519 592 636 1,100 1,171 1,355 1,660 1,043 1,190 1,202 1,329 1,531 1,368 1,723 1,674 1,786 2,337 1,620 1,654 1,670 2,005 2,133 2,050 2,003 1,781 1,961 2,403 1,676 1,788 1,832 2,198 2,280 2,281 2,391 2,164 2,353 2,909 2,197 2,074 2,169 2,590 2,663 2,673 2,535 2,333 2,547 3,094 2,354 2,327 2,261 2,810 2,852 2,860 2,641 2,594 2,710 3,408 2,397 2,502 2,440 2,985 3,026 3,167 2,939 2,773 2,991 3,833 2,575 2,708 2,639 3,274 3,250 3,308 66 75 89 125 71 70 75 87 103 86 80 77 83 108 75 77 77 93 99 95 85 75 83 101 71 76 77 93 96 96 87 78 85 105 80 75 79 94 96 97 86 81 87 112 75 79 77 96 95 97 612 568 495 376 464 830 585 626 581 395 634 568 481 291 470 845 606 510 592 442 1,585 1,342 1,162 831 1,189 1,742 1,464 1,254 1,577 1,071 1,875 2,074 1,880 1,454 1,764 2,328 1,965 1,838 1,945 1,701 2,062 2,165 1,969 1,630 1,983 2,620 2,181 1,792 1,970 1,917 2,486 2,384 2,425 1,981 2,369 3,086 2,619 2,168 2,277 2,344 2,688 2,502 2,601 2,072 2,580 3,247 2,725 2,347 2,475 2,401 2,871 2,689 2,853 2,237 2,696 3,477 2,923 2,586 2,647 2,615 3,190 3,038 3,149 2,477 2,974 3,764 3,164 3,063 2,884 2,973 87 81 70 53 66 118 83 89 82 56 87 96 87 67 82 108 91 85 90 79 87 91 83 69 84 111 92 76 83 81 90 86 88 72 86 112 95 79 83 85 93 89 92 72 87 110 92 90 84 87 595 315 876 671 547 591 267 562 261 701 504 421 526 246 1,283 872 1,347 1,306 1,071 1,359 807 1,961 1,523 1,976 1,899 1,480 1,965 1,260 2,097 1,552 2,183 2,042 1,656 2,113 1,418 2,387 1,682 2,601 2,288 2,102 2,509 1,709 2,538 1,758 2,796 2,495 2,272 2,695 1,876 2,786 1,886 3,016 2,668 2,413 2,887 2,015 3,071 2,118 3,491 2,892 2,697 3,164 2,206 84 45 124 95 78 84 38 91 70 91 88 68 91 58 89 66 92 86 70 89 60 86 61 94 83 76 91 62 90 62 102 85 79 92 64 May 1970 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 33 Source, by SMSA's and Non-SMSA's, for Selected Years, 1929-68—Continued Per capita personal income, where received— Con. Percent increase Rank in SMSA's 1929 1950 1959 Earnings by broad industrial source, where earned, 1968 1968 Millions of dollars 1929-68 1959-68 Total earnings * Farm earnings Government earnings Manufacturing Mining Contract construction Transportation, Wholesale communi- and retail trade cations, and public utilities Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Line .9 .5 10.9 9.9 3.6 3.1 193.2 389.8 56.5 36.4 43.2 39.2 15.8 35.0 26.3 131.3 98.7 5,912.0 1,319.7 29.6 35.9 47.6 49.0 18.3 32.0 38.0 149.4 87.8 6,040.3 1,281.4 125.9 89.1 132.1 82.3 47.4 46.9 77.2 326.3 204.7 15,356.2 3,485.9 26.2 17.5 40.7 39.8 13.2 8.8 13.5 63.4 42.5 4,451.8 619.8 93.0 63.5 115.5 71.2 48.8 43.0 46.3 265.3 173.9 12,399.2 2,534.7 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 232.6 225.5 112.9 86.2 19.8 1, 117. 8 70.5 1,830.3 304.6 76.6 2.3 2.2 .4 94.3 (5) 5.0 .1 7.1 1.6 .1 32.8 59.0 15.0 44.0 24.7 238.1 33.9 424.1 109.7 17.3 28.5 79.9 14.2 65.1 26.9 479.3 35.0 499.5 175.2 27.7 77.9 198.4 36.0 106.9 72.7 785.1 71.9 1, 197. 2 288.5 65.5 24.5 117.2 7.2 20.3 19.7 260.3 39.5 394.2 126.5 14.3 59.2 155.1 34.9 99.7 48.5 550.1 68.6 911.0 238.1 46.9 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 21.9 39.9 25.1 804.3 104.2 35.2 168.1 3,108.0 3,356.7 48.6 94.2 78.5 2,680.8 72.2 179.9 450.9 7,681.9 2,573.1 (5) 11.8 22.2 13.4 464.1 30.4 22.5 61.7 1,624.8 937.4 23.9 28.5 20.7 622.6 55.4 21.2 65.8 2,269.3 944.5 58.9 73.2 46.6 1,244.0 70.9 55.4 193.2 4,642.3 2,878.2 17.1 17.4 10.3 371.2 30.9 11.9 56.5 1,538.9 511.0 40.5 55.2 29.5 979.1 60.9 43.7 170.6 3,591.5 2,063.5 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 3.3 4.4 4.8 6.1 1.0 .4 10.5 5.9 0 12.7 50.1 53.1 535.9 297.0 114.5 176.9 192.3 294.0 74.4 90.2 35.3 114.5 985.4 209.8 193.2 22.1 554.2 102.7 208.1 277.5 (55) () 17.9 18.9 287.9 43.5 159.8 13.8 110.0 43.5 39.9 118.0 9.0 19.3 497.8 28.8 39.6 17.3 173.8 39.5 78.9 164.9 35.6 58.3 1,022.6 79.2 122.4 38.8 354.8 93.1 113.5 328.1 9.3 13.0 330.0 22.4 39.0 10.1 118.7 23.5 28.0 102.9 21.6 56.7 614.7 63.2 105.3 35.8 244.1 76.5 86,0 185.6 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 842.4 756.6 666.4 440.1 535.1 969.0 266.1 217.7 1, 772. 5 746.4 4.9 5.0 2.6 7.3 6.4 15.5 3.7 4.0 23.2 2.2 79.0 249.5 359.6 85.8 357.3 105.6 32.0 23.0 154.3 63.2 365.9 109.5 111.1 116.7 38.2 126.0 82.4 109.1 752.9 317.1 (5) 48.0 55.1 26.8 32.7 17.2 141.5 24.6 10.8 107.1 64.5 36.0 51.9 22.3 21.6 14.4 56.7 18.9 11.3 128.7 40.2 140.5 127.0 68.0 60.5 51.1 226.5 49.1 28.2 294.1 118.5 57.1 56.5 21.0 28.9 13.3 80.1 10.4 6.6 97.4 33.6 109.7 98.6 54.1 85.8 36.7 207.0 40.0 24.6 210.6 105.3 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 59 47 57 50 57 54 59 67 63 60 607.0 540.7 1,439.8 604.9 973.8 219.6 342.0 509.2 815.8 2,446.3 .5 21.7 1.8 14.8 4.0 4.9 12.6 19.2 5.9 5.4 71.9 163.1 395.8 93.5 168.8 28.5 39.2 76.0 157.0 273.2 222.3 96.2 161.7 88.0 361.7 12.3 100.0 133.9 156.6 939.9 38.6 19.9 87.5 56.2 54.7 16.8 59.5 44.5 69.5 175.2 60.9 11.6 140.8 47.9 44.0 19.1 22.1 32.0 74.3 192.1 105.1 59.4 320.3 124.3 166.9 45.2 45.6 83.6 159.0 411.4 20.0 12.8 133.8 60.5 29.6 9.4 9.6 27.7 68.0 128.6 80.9 155.0 194.5 106.7 124.4 36.4 40.7 90.1 116.1 314.2 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 529 426 376 336 416 448 402 437 350 446 71 66 67 64 59 64 58 63 52 61 330.7 502.4 1, 925. 6 3, 417. 0 761.1 245.4 464.7 1, 493. 1 2, 746. 8 816.2 2.9 6.7 34.4 56.5 2.7 5.8 13.3 13.7 1.9 .8 43.7 189.0 334.0 489.3 171.3 33.4 143.5 198.4 358.0 338.4 152.1 94.6 435.4 445.1 174.3 51.1 57.6 399.5 462.4 235.5 17.9 24.9 121.0 237.8 50.5 35.0 32.9 106.6 212.9 38.6 16.8 26.4 160.6 505.2 74.3 21.3 29.1 101.6 357.2 26.3 43.3 74.0 432.5 699.5 133.7 50.2 87.1 287.4 558.6 77.1 14.1 23.8 104.3 247.6 33.6 10.0 28.8 125.9 182.8 20.5 39.3 61.4 298.4 716.9 115.9 36.0 71.1 256.2 457.4 77.5 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 138 165 144 215 175 41 143 161 186 176 421 435 536 559 541 353 441 389 396 653 70 46 68 70 69 62 61 67 48 75 1,838.8 976.2 552.4 169.2 552.8 1, 585. 6 498.8 484.5 692.6 213.2 7.8 94.8 6.5 15.8 16.7 4.9 2.3 1.1 15.8 1.4 991.1 156.9 229.5 23.5 117.2 264.6 71.3 108.5 131.5 105.7 145.4 175.3 110.4 39.1 89.3 390.0 117.4 124.0 105.9 10.6 0 (5) 0 (5) 1.7 (55) () 37.4 .1 93.6 72.8 32.7 12.7 32.9 114.7 31.8 30.4 53.4 15.3 108.2 54.3 22.8 23.2 36.0 143.9 75.5 59.2 71.1 5.1 244.3 193.3 69.5 24.9 119.7 309.9 101.2 77.9 134.1 36.1 58.2 64.4 20.6 6.6 52.8 136.2 25.3 19.9 31.1 12.0 188.5 159.4 58.4 22.9 85.0 216.5 71.8 62.6 111.1 25.7 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 160 220 88 184 204 416 572 299 331 393 435 726 57 39 77 52 82 61 75 1, 928. 1 219.1 773.0 417.6 221.4 50,625.3 40.692.4 13.7 3.8 113.5 2.9 5.5 659.8 3.811.7 334.5 58.2 80.6 42.7 39.0 9,908.4 8.340.3 349.1 68.5 145.6 125.0 54.5 11,662.0 12.230_'n .6 1.1 .1 35.9 (5) 459.1 1.Aftt!l 146.7 13.6 68.1 35.7 13.7 3,650.6 167.6 9.6 26.6 30.3 26.5 4 294.3 l'ft«fi*7 436.4 28.9 139.7 66.6 40.0 9 397.0 a AS&'K 132.8 7.6 51.4 16.3 9.4 3 038.0 I'AAA'I 337.3 27.1 137.9 61.8 32.1 7 449.3 4*4«i*a 167 168 169 170 171 172 54.5 32 99 78 105 96 127 180 33 101 10 98 9 99 101 105 185 38 122 30 102 35 72 126 55 180 76 113 22 63 101 50 137 66 190 61 102 354 391 331 409 329 444 439 308 358 306 513 60 64 35 59 50 52 57 58 55 56 63 918.8 662.3 786.3 485.1 391.6 485.3 395.3 1,986.5 1, 554. 4 93,782.4 24,331.4 13.2 11.3 13.3 13.4 7.0 .3 21.5 33.1 5.7 661.2 1,922.3 48.2 64.0 102.5 77.9 28.3 60.1 208.3 120.0 10,190.9 3,868.8 516.3 358.7 328.5 85.2 162.0 279.8 102.1 803.2 816.1 38,462.9 8,804.5 38 17 128 136 162 85 81 29 34 60 20 27 131 152 64 70 125 29 62 49 18 12 146 166 120 48 64 27 59 83 25 27 159 163 132 30 46 14 73 91 363 300 364 377 442 401 381 359 302 330 51 47 53 60 51 59 60 63 51 53 500.3 945.4 244.3 642.1 281.6 3,954.2 419.1 6, 014. 1 1, 541. 9 309.8 12.9 8.8 11.5 1.6 23.9 30.0 7.9 20.1 31.2 18.6 29.0 98.1 11.8 122.9 44.6 484.8 91.0 722.0 262.9 42.1 144 167 112 24 100 111 53 128 163 85 42 108 26 24 183 159 78 41 77 11 31 93 182 155 38 48 54 90 452 407 339 299 403 418 318 344 527 92 50 34 53 62 33 37 55 70 237.3 334.6 234.0 7, 228. 5 427.8 381.6 1, 205. 4 24,902.0 17,187.7 13.1 3.1 9.5 24.6 2.2 10.7 16.4 246.1 3,617.8 179 199 123 200 173 194 177 203 160 176 191 202 97 192 130 137 180 213 144 120 209 194 73 198 130 211 158 220 125 119 205 199 55 169 140 212 178 217 153 69 401 514 444 573 467 452 439 461 416 546 64 58 59 76 50 60 51 70 45 66 182.4 339.1 4, 289. 4 753.2 781.0 316.9 1,805.2 680.3 656.2 1,283.9 131 201 186 193 212 184 213 216 135 211 177 205 159 204 121 147 216 206 157 197 170 208 206 202 214 100 213 196 144 200 164 208 162 191 200 94 218 209 97 166 367 506 516 499 641 562 520 661 430 715 61 61 84 70 73 55 43 55 68 80 189 221 92 197 192 220 209 80 134 71 203 221 149 186 166 208 169 190 183 112 182 187 129 185 176 201 154 161 165 86 187 211 111 202 188 214 149 127 147 65 487 942 344 486 491 787 706 315 389 357 195 182 141 36 185 188 183 155 106 157 207 198 162 73 212 194 193 170 124 160 195 203 188 66 210 207 204 149 124 140 179 197 171 33 213 203 210 123 129 119 154 170 187 210 196 54 164 145 166 206 107 168 199 218 195 47 141 181 111 210 172 138 171 219 191 68 156 175 164 199 163 218 37 124 178 178 217 165 173 209 157 216 152 169 217 5 2.3 1.0 () .7 .3 29.9 .2 .6 20.6 166.3 207.8 5.5 2.7 5.5 0.3 45.6 (5) 26.6 («) (55) () (5) (5) (5) 2.3 2.2 4.0 .1 2.9 5.6 (5) 18.2 46.6 11.6 .6 7.7 4.6 (5) (5) .4 2.7 9.8 .9 1.9 1.7 151.1 .1 (5) 2*1M*7 173 SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 34 May 1970 Table 2.—-Per Capita Personal Income and Earnings by Broad Industrial Per capita personal income, where received Dollars Percent of the national average Line 1929 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 Southwest: Abilene, Tex ..- . Albuquerque, N. Mex . _ ._ _ Amarillo, Tex Austin, Tex Beaumont-Port Arthur-Orange, Tex _ _ Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, Tex Corpus Christi, Tex . ._. _ . _ Dallas, Tex . El Paso, Tex Fort Worth, Tex Galveston-Texas City, Tex Houston, Tex Laredo, Tex _ _ . _ . . Lawton, Okla . . . Lubbock, T e x ....___ ... McAllen-Pharr-Edinburg, Tex.._ - - - - - - - Midland, Tex Odessa, Tex Oklahoma City, Okla Phoenix, Ariz San Angelo, Tex San Antonio, Tex Sherman-Denison, Tex Texarkana, Tex.-Ark Tucson, Ariz.. Tulsa, Okla.. _ Tyler, Tex. Waco, Tex . Wichita Falls, Tex. . _ Sum of SMS A' a Non-SMSA area . . ... .. . 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 Rocky Mountain: Billings, Mont Boise City, Idaho Cheyenne, Wyo . Colorado Springs, Colo Denver, Colo .. Great Falls, Mont. Ogden, Utah Provo-Orem, Utah Pueblo, Colo Salt Lake City, Utah . SumofSMSA's . Non-SMSA area 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 Far West: Anaheim-Santa Ana- Gar den Grove, Calif Bakersfield, Calif . . Eugene, Oreg . Fresno, Calif Las Vegas, Nev Los Angeles -Long Beach, Calif Oxnard-Ventura, Calif Portland, Oreg.-Wash __. _ . .. Reno, Nev Sacramento, Calif 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 .... Salem, Oreg Salinas-Monterey, Calif San Bernardino- Riverside-Ontario, Calif San Diego, Calif .__ ... . _ San Francisco-Oakland, Calif San Jose, Calif _ Santa Barbara, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash. Spokane, Wash Stockton, Calif.. 237 238 239 240 Tacoma, Wash Vallejo-Napa, Calif SumofSMSA's Non-SMSA area 241 242 243 244 Alaska and Hawaii: Anchorage, Alaska Honolulu, Hawaii SumofSMSA's — Non-SMSA area .. ... __ _. __ 1940 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1968 1929 1959 1962 1965 1968 401 553 965 577 647 363 462 769 617 708 387 482 753 525 594 309 476 654 525 563 1,326 1,471 1,953 1,234 1,479 927 1,327 1,833 1,466 1,645 1,971 2,306 2,273 1,802 2,042 1,215 1,713 2,472 1,757 2,211 2,061 2,334 2,335 1,887 2,148 1,216 1,917 2,623 1,742 2,270 2,258 2,667 2,598 2,232 2,611 1,617 2,245 2,974 1,966 2,717 2,439 2,722 2,789 I 2,953 2,988 3,059 2,346 2,736 2,895 3,132 1,753 1,756 2,402 2,542 3,164 3,426 2,330 2,503 2,941 3,238 2,936 3,148 2,975 3,115 3,333 1,987 2,665 3,777 2,773 3,553 57 78 137 82 92 51 66 109 88 100 91 107 105 83 94 56 79 114 81 102 87 99 99 80 91 51 81 111 74 96 82 97 94 81 95 59 81 108 71 98 86 92 87 91 97 58 78 110 81 104 795 844 348 431 487 292 1,037 674 803 638 628 752 298 602 472 275 863 605 568 543 1,554 1,831 753 1,425 1,544 753 2,410 1,740 1,508 1,360 2,011 2,319 1,130 1,902 2,027 1,007 2,584 2,133 2,093 1,991 2,133 2,397 1,174 1,862 2,132 1,057 2,948 2,256 2,350 2,200 2,427 2,791 1,301 2,367 2,418 1,167 3,478 2,576 2,660 2,619 2,563 2,984 1,466 2,666 2,539 1,281 3,644 2,719 2,866 2,829 2,829 3,237 1,702 2,854 2,768 1,324 3,900 2,886 3,047 3,026 3,081 3,486 1,880 3,127 2,714 1,505 4,338 3,239 3,326 3,359 113 120 49 61 69 41 147 96 114 90 93 107 52 88 94 47 120 99 97 92 90 101 50 79 90 45 124 95 99 93 88 101 47 86 88 42 126 93 96 95 90 102 55 91 79 44 127 95 97 98 620 597 422 392 628 735 393 555 608 664 348 450 477 339 309 516 571 388 425 517 560 304 1,393 1,342 1,159 968 1,304 1,590 1,247 1,227 1,856 1,523 1,038 1,783 1,664 1,767 1,467 2,082 2,410 1,822 1,831 1,946 2,068 1,622 1,944 1,768 1,892 1,692 2,247 2,436 1,996 1,987 2,162 2,185 1,745 2,262 2,102 2,382 2,108 2,338 2,948 2,400 2,343 2,462 2,545 1,990 2,416 2,354 2,478 2,347 2,531 3,152 2,561 2,534 2,903 2,753 2,124 2,592 2,497 2,603 2,710 2,746 3,340 2,740 2,768 3,045 2,972 2,234 2,901 2,776 3,027 3,076 2,984 3,631 3,108 3,175 3,315 3,248 2,466 88 85 60 56 89 104 56 79 86 94 49 83 77 82 68 96 112 84 85 90 96 75 82 75 80 71 95 103 84 84 91 92 74 82 76 86 76 85 107 87 85 89 92 72 85 81 88 90 87 106 91 93 97 95 72 745 712 806 789 944 835 622 354 605 712 787 501 668 638 724 535 750 702 486 305 532 650 655 453 1,619 1,435 1,952 1,498 1,820 1,817 1,425 1,052 1,265 1,557 1,628 1,338 2,346 2,157 2,231 2,150 2,517 2,290 2,064 1,592 1,844 2,133 2,270 1,874 2,435 2,376 2,512 2,328 2,754 2,507 2,279 1,615 2,110 2,429 2,504 2,069 2,621 2,629 2,820 2,684 3,005 2,773 2,433 1,898 2,362 2, 535 2,729 2,315 2,811 2,808 2,911 2,839 3,255 2,978 2,584 1,842 2,506 2,664 2,907 2,425 3,086 2,998 3,200 3,077 3,498 3,049 2,696 1,937 2,595 2,813 3 103 2,561 3,323 3,206 3,295 3,249 3,753 3,264 2,877 2,224 2,769 3,025 3,332 2,691 106 101 114 112 134 118 88 50 86 101 112 71 109 100 103 99 116 106 96 74 85 99 105 87 103 100 106 98 116 106 96 68 89 103 106 87 95 95 102 97 109 100 88 69 86 92 99 84 97 94 96 95 110 95 84 65 81 88 97 79 747 656 490 615 732 1,059 859 857 1,057 811 603 609 494 623 747 877 618 729 1,050 773 1,586 1,579 1,611 1,567 1,994 1,946 1,570 1,701 2,267 1,737 2,597 2,225 2,206 2,178 2,719 2,920 2,347 2,386 3,123 2,393 2,772 2,313 2,145 2,299 3,599 3,155 2,339 2,686 3,132 2,712 3,103 2,835 2,501 2,668 3,165 3,603 2,393 3,094 3,665 3,031 3,346 2,919 2,495 2,758 3,306 3,902 2,426 3,301 3,833 3,103 3,558 3,050 2,597 2,909 3,469 4,175 2,520 3,488 4,101 3,238 3,818 3,363 2,829 3,209 3,850 4,492 2,679 3,756 4,309 3,473 106 93 70 87 104 150 122 122 150 115 120 103 102 101 126 135 109 110 145 111 117 98 91 97 152 133 99 113 132 115 112 103 91 97 115 131 87 112 133 110 112 98 83 94 113 131 78 110 126 102 528 938 654 802 1,318 799 1,202 944 793 762 497 826 576 708 1,091 704 842 799 683 716 1,405 1,832 1,411 1,688 2,108 1,610 1,983 1,843 1,572 1,636 1,827 2,639 2,161 2,292 2,957 2,513 2,629 2,700 2,191 2,223 1,993 2,947 2,282 2,455 3,308 2,792 2,820 3,047 2,320 2,577 2, 396 3,145 2,470 2,861 3,901 3,049 2,779 3.310 2,793 2,978 2,576 3,654 2,642 3,118 4,169 3,289 2,848 3,704 3,057 3,072 2,808 3,494 2,771 3,391 4,469 3,531 3,034 4,002 3,216 3,230 2,993 4,099 2,963 3,693 4,809 3,829 3,208 4,323 3,495 3,523 75 133 93 114 187 113 170 134 112 108 85 122 100 106 137 116 122 125 101 103 84 124 96 104 140 118 119 129 98 109 87 114 89 104 141 110 101 120 101 108 87 120 87 108 141 112 94 126 102 103 737 561 994 625 704 602 837 577 1,716 1,627 1,849 1,586 2,111 2,202 2,663 2,143 2,404 2,430 2,910 2,304 2,556 2,800 3,294 2,540 2,731 2,949 3,537 2,700 2,905 3,163 3,769 2,827 3,209 3,400 4,063 3,074 105 80 141 89 98 102 123 99 102 103 123 97 93 101 119 92 94 99 119 90 2,915 2,251 2,382 2,047 3,096 2,649 2,736 2,358 3,693 2,953 3,097 2,701 3,933 3,228 3,365 2,891 4,391 3,325 3,528 3,141 4,794 3,636 3,858 3,480 135 104 110 95 131 112 116 100 134 107 112 98 140 106 113 102 1. U.S. totals shown for 1965, 1966, and 1967 do not agree with totals shown in the state personal income series (August 1969 SURVEY). Note that, unlike the State series, the U.S. total for 1959 includes Alaska and Hawaii. 2. The OBE definition of SMSA's in New England differs from that of the Bureau of the Budget, see note. 3. Included in the Boston SMSA are Brockton, Lawrence, HaverhiU, and Lowell SMSA's 1967 and the non-SMSA portions of Essex, Middlesex, and Plymouth counties. 4. Total includes forestry, fisheries, agricultural services and rest of the world. 5. Data not shown to avoid disclosure. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. May 1970 SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS 35 Source, by SMSA's and Non-SMSA's, for Selected Years, 1929-68—Continued Per capita personal income, where received— Con. Percent increase Rank in SMSA's 1929 1959 1950 Earnings by broad industrial source, where earned, 1968 1968 Millions of dollars 1929-68 1959-68 Total earnings 4 Farm earnings 13.8 1.8 Government earnings Manufacturing 26.0 54.8 31.8 62.5 372.2 23.0 93.7 1,294.8 113.7 796.6 Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Line 50.2 136.6 24.0 84.4 102.3 114.7 49.3 108.4 1, 041. 7 128.9 327.8 12.9 45.7 24.2 40.4 28.5 9.3 26.7 414.9 32.3 96.7 48.1 202.4 61.2 108.0 106.6 31.6 84.5 692.0 85.5 285.4 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 2.1 291.6 1.4 (5) .8 7.2 79.2 44.5 64.0 .9 53.9 538.8 3.9 7.4 23.1 11.4 9.4 19.2 91.6 151.4 37.8 473.8 10.3 7.2 31.2 10.3 12.2 16.5 134.3 149.8 46.7 1, 129. 2 27.3 25.6 97.5 50.7 30.5 48.7 302.3 428.4 24.2 318.8 3.9 6.1 24.3 7.4 11.5 8.6 119.6 158.1 45.8 880.4 14.6 17.8 66.9 32.3 36.0 30.6 243.0 380.9 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 17.4 179.0 50.0 86.2 61.8 355.5 65.7 91.7 21.5 6,127.9 1,266.0 2.6 14.2 2.0 .6 44.2 132.2 10.8 .7 19.8 902.5 729.5 7.6 110.8 8.2 9.3 67.9 71.0 10.9 19.5 12.2 1,883.4 546.9 13.2 80.2 13.3 17.6 44.0 149.5 16.1 20.8 18.6 2,148.4 609.1 28.9 333.3 25.0 36.4 112.3 247.3 37.5 59.0 56.5 5,267. 5 1,455.0 7.5 114.4 6.6 8.3 34.5 70.3 12.2 21.0 14.8 1,703.6 294.8 25.5 253.7 25.2 28.2 133.4 194.4 36.8 53.4 44.6 4,248.9 1,204.9 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 26.4 45.3 57.9 303.0 688.8 59.6 151.9 38.1 71.2 303.5 1,745.7 1,014.0 30.3 30.9 8.0 43.9 637.8 24.0 33.9 77.5 79.4 224.2 1, 189. 9 551.3 3.4 .2 .8 .7 49.1 .6 (5) 2.1 (5) 56.0 113.0 276.5 16.8 22.9 10.5 32.1 254.0 17.1 12.4 14.0 13.8 72.2 465.8 301.9 21.6 25.4 21.9 23.8 317.6 16.7 27.3 12.4 19.1 138.9 624.8 344.3 55.3 64.5 20.3 63.1 702.8 35.9 40.1 27.9 36.5 276.9 1,323.3 721.8 12.7 22.2 7.6 20.1 239.9 12.9 7.7 5.0 8.9 79.0 415. 9 139.4 39.1 40.6 16.5 75.2 563.8 31.7 33.9 49.6 32.2 202.3 1, 084. 7 596.0 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 21.0 170.7 2.1 210.6 2.3 72.0 86.4 30.3 .1 77.2 435.9 242.1 71.5 186.0 132.5 3,400.2 235.9 386.4 71.9 863.4 1, 243. 7 77.9 152.8 125.9 37.2 8, 172. 2 131.1 720.1 18.9 249.5 18.8 66.2 3.6 5.9 2.5 122.0 18.4 3.2 2.0 2.4 222.0 62.3 35.0 52.6 56.6 1,200.2 35.1 196.5 30.4 133.6 103.1 51.8 34.7 68.0 52.2 1, 645. 3 31.8 284.9 40.6 152.6 517.3 130.5 81.5 203.5 113.7 4,461.5 105.0 621.4 71.0 340.2 160.8 28.1 15.0 47.6 30.3 1, 595. 0 23.8 190.5 25.4 95.1 501.7 98.2 64.6 139.2 309.0 4, 808. 4 84.3 465.1 125.2 269.9 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 394.9 806.1 2, 452. 5 3, 665. 4 11, 350. 4 3, 087. 7 647.4 4, 912. 6 730.5 784.1 31.0 159.7 128.6 39.2 39.8 36.9 29.3 8.8 11.3 116.7 107.6 318.3 707.4 1, 509. 2 2, 368. 7 391.2 150.6 627.2 150.9 190.3 73.7 54.7 441.5 609.5 2, 013. 6 1, 265. 2 90.7 1, 696. 5 115.5 134.1 1.0 4.4 23.0 5.0 22.5 1.6 8.7 5.0 1.5 .5 25.7 29.1 139.7 205.8 734.6 205.3 42.4 331.9 47.6 37.1 20.2 35.7 154.9 157.8 1, 345. 2 135.0 27.9 375.0 68.4 59.2 63.1 100.8 381.0 480.3 2, 035. 0 437.5 104.7 874.9 154.0 129.5 19.9 20.8 87.5 149.3 882.6 114.8 26.5 320.6 45.2 26.4 51.1 77.5 374.9 495.3 1, 885. 5 494.1 162.7 657.6 134.9 84.5 227 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 52 54 52 44 1, 064. 5 664.6 68,735.7 9,321.4 5.7 19.4 1,299.0 1,157.0 428.3 371.2 13,346.6 2,276.2 176.2 60.8 17,661.2 1,753.0 1.7 1.6 321.5 65.9 64.5 24.9 3,912.9 542.2 55.0 29.5 4,928.6 505.3 159.5 73.1 11,638.8 1,431.7 51.5 14.5 3,971.1 261.3 119.2 68.0 11,470.8 1,241.4 237 238 239 240 64 62 62 70 665.8 1, 929. 2 2,595.0 763.2 28.0 28.6 79.1 295.4 758.0 1,053.4 261.8 28.5 121.6 150.1 87.3 35.1 0 35.1 5.3 79.9 172.5 252.3 51.9 51.3 154.2 205.4 67.0 76.6 286.0 362.6 84.8 19.1 106.7 125.8 18.0 65.8 298.0 363.8 92.1 241 242 243 244 180 145 174 151 112 221 207 40 195 76 632 469 208 440 415 447 477 391 349 402 49 37 31 73 63 64 56 53 58 61 266.0 747.0 387.8 627.8 887.1 224.0 609.3 4, 678. 5 821.2 2, 016. 7 8.5 4.4 6.3 29.5 25.1 26.8 15.3 10.6 73.4 202.6 105.3 238.4 82.1 50.5 136.4 431.5 336.4 266.5 68 50 217 202 191 219 13 122 64 138 119 34 220 151 123 219 1 48 127 161 148 71 222 168 145 223 29 122 135 151 157 89 222 150 201 223 10 131 114 107 288 313 440 626 457 415 318 381 314 426 53 50 66 64 34 49 68 52 59 69 392.7 5, 401. 4 114.2 311.5 412.3 231.9 208.6 223.9 1, 659. 1 2, 373. 0 2.3 29.2 9.4 3.1 45.8 44.4 3.1 0.2 13.1 111.4 64.7 433.7 39.0 233.7 81.4 50.9 18.7 26.7 449.3 411.6 114.3 1, 296. 8 4.0 9.7 40.6 14.5 8.0 28.9 240.2 573.0 150 161 204 208 142 103 207 174 156 156 167 200 214 174 104 182 189 28 189 205 190 218 137 50 179 177 163 183 194 167 158 173 62 152 139 118 368 365 617 685 375 394 691 472 445 389 609 63 67 71 110 43 51 71 73 70 57 52 158.6 1, 900. 5 181.9 255.3 714.5 1, 353. 4 221.4 345.8 338.6 28,063.9 10,344.7 7.7 11.0 3.2 5.3 3.2 9.2 1.6 7.8 5.3 458.5 1,552.9 47.5 801.7 48.1 62.9 211.7 122.5 29.3 71.3 144.8 5,272.4 2,624.3 97 108 62 76 26 51 149 215 158 109 92 148 17 129 37 39 150 211 179 118 62 116 91 117 33 80 139 212 174 123 115 136 122 130 44 124 189 219 198 168 346 350 309 312 298 291 363 528 358 325 323 437 42 49 48 51 49 43 39 40 50 42 47 44 212.5 255.5 150.0 568.3 3,476.3 205.6 311.5 233.4 263.5 1, 362. 6 7,039.0 4, 695. 3 6.4 2.9 6.5 6.0 16.7 6.7 3.7 6.2 2.1 7.8 65.0 724.9 95 129 190 152 104 10 44 45 11 59 106 109 95 115 13 18 114 61 2 50 28 93 105 112 13 5 61 54 1 52 36 106 192 133 32 5 206 42 13 92 411 413 477 422 385 324 212 338 308 328 47 51 28 47 31 54 14 57 38 45 3, 234. 3 937.6 461.9 1, 049. 8 737.4 25, 515. 8 757.3 2,904.9 386.1 2, 189. 9 181 28 130 66 2 67 4 27 69 90 155 33 154 65 4 96 14 31 113 81 178 23 115 79 4 34 24 16 109 95 170 19 177 50 1 34 135 12 85 84 467 337 353 360 265 379 167 358 341 362 64 55 37 61 63 52 22 60 60 58 102 172 57 86 133 106 134 100 335 506 308 395 6 88 5i NOTE.—Population estimates for SMSA's and non-SMSA counties needed to compute per capita income for 1929, 1940, 1950, and 1959 were obtained from the decennial censuses of population, with some adjustments. For 1962, 1965,1967>, and 1968, the Bureau of the Census 12.2 Transportation, Wholesale communi- and retail trade cations, and public utilities 17.4 52.3 41.9 22.3 78.7 14.4 42.7 430.6 71.8 119.6 153 75 84 186 142 221 197 44 192 103 e Contract construction 48.4 20.7 47.4 76.0 11.9 48.9 267.3 36.0 87.2 172 136 16 187 135 215 171 32 138 79 205 175 22 168 132 214 198 86 151 110 Mining (5) 11.4 1.4 9.4 1.6 20.1 .7 40.4 73.5 228 provided estimates of population for selected SMSA's. Estimates for the remaining SMSA's and non-SMSA areas were derived by OBE State-reported county data. Estimates of population for all SMSA's and non-SMSA areas in 1966 were provided by the Bureau of the Census. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 36 May 1970 EXAMPLES OF AVAILABLE UNPUBLISHED DATA FOR LOCAL AREAS 1 Tables 5.00 and 5.01.—Personal Income by Major Sources and Earnings by Broad Industrial Sector, Atlanta, Georgia SMSA Table 5.00 (Thousands of dollars) . Total wage and salary disbursements . _ Other labor income. Proprietors' income Property income Transfer payments Less: Personal contributions for social insurance Total earnings Farm earnings Total nonfarm earnings Government earnings Total Federal Federal civilian Military State and local Private nonfarm earnings Manufacturing . _ M ining Contract construction Transportation, communir cation, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade. . Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Other 1962 1966 1967 1968 1929 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 322,267 1,188,023 2,370,067 2,827,021 3,737,352 4,130,664 4,491,136 5,025,844 0.3756 0.5252 0.6191 0.6422 0.6988 0.7116 0.7185 0.7351 827, 560 1, 721, 773 2, 053, 263 2, 773, 666 3, 114, 061 3, 390, 702 3, 783, 764 146, 095 202, 565 73,054 165, 843 189, 605 18, 469 94,960 194, 083 204, 275 261, 314 126, 157 271, 603 275, 469 303, 039 312, 209 472, 340 556, 468 635, 087 398, 182 158,487 510, 805 286,392 122, 239 216, 157 246, 979 74, 345 150, 661 190, 429 .4277 .3643 .2857 .3171 .2461 .5696 .4832 .3366 .5785 .4933 .6699 .6468 .4154 .6366 .4582 .6993 .6843 .4076 .6683 .4526 .7789 .7842 .4610 .6127 .4794 .7963 .7976 .4582 .6135 .4922 .8081 .8155 .4537 .6177 .4774 .8213 .8384 .4753 .6451 .4839 .8198 1950 1929 Total personal income 1959 Table 5.01 (Percent of United States) 215, 268 2,044 43, 162 58,490 3,682 1965 1968 185, 003 .2655 .5936 .6734 .7222 .7951 .8291 .8273 260,464 972,186 1,988,910 2,352,498 3,181,075 3,551,507 3,855,776 4,289,368 .4416 .5210 .6313 .6578 .7374 .7538 .7657 .7818 9,744 250, 720 20,290 5,787 4,586 1,201 14,503 230, 430 48, 730 470 12, 142 11,508 2,496 6,167 7,268 4,777 6,664 5,840 960, 678 1, 982, 743 2, 345, 834 3, 175, 235 3, 544, 239 3, 853, 280 4, 284, 591 121, 586 235, 224 292, 796 535, 870 369, 850 418, 478 470, 695 89,246 232, 744 262, 664 294, 033 132,838 155, 505 207, 640 71,581 104, 382 131, 133 175, 225 195,988 217, 471 239, 645 17, 665 28, 456 24, 372 32, 415 36, 756 45, 193 54,388 32, 340 102, 386 162, 210 137, 291 208, 031 241, 837 185, 734 839,092 1, 747, 519 2, 053, 038 2, 805, 385 3, 125, 761 3,382,585 3, 748, 721 184, 726 468, 928 761, 036 852, 372 985, 357 535, 617 905, 015 4,621 2,531 1,207 3,094 4,827 4,446 5,545 69,906 116, 907 219, 226 287, 885 137, 503 209, 015 257, 038 .0994 .4741 .4491 .4720 .4593 .5600 .4282 .4784 .2970 .0168 .7618 .0707 .5641 .5723 .8225 1. 0619 .4298 .3112 .5629 .3412 .0325 .6276 .0437 .6589 .5289 .6235 .8273 .3275 .4420 .6815 .4937 .0555 .6042 .0422 .6863 .5377 .6313 .8631 .2582 .4604 .7145 .5054 .0687 .6523 .0334 .7672 .5480 .7171 .9562 .3049 .4209 .8099 .5960 .0986 .7901 .0386 .7836 .5530 .7081 .9747 .2880 .4339 .8299 .6025 .0907 .7643 .0145 .7922 .5606 .7290 .9990 .3169 .4340 .8405 .6078 .0858 .8524 .0273 .8067 .5744 .7413 .9975 .3477 .4509 .8562 . 6113 .1015 .8774 41, 491 66,477 121, 667 261, 343 230, 136 494,904 275, 719 578,201 367,468 773, 832 413, 644 849, 041 443, 406 497, 777 922, 945 1, 022, 552 .6796 .5663 .7977 .7394 .9488 .8802 1. 0479 .9333 1. 1932 1. 0528 1.2504 1. 0753 1. 2519 1.0994 1. 3147 1. 1337 23, 161 37, 795 164 66,443 133, 382 418 156, 608 275, 526 1,979 189, 395 330,627 2,882 242, 908 442, 780 3,519 263, 480 519, 518 3,859 291, 074 554, 567 4,094 .7264 .4777 .0802 .8422 .6392 .0575 .9766 .6877 .2034 1. 0429 .6854 .2553 1. 1113 .7395 .2654 1. 1306 .8039 .2727 1. 1321 .7741 .2785 1. 1483 .7682 .3188 16,995 369 53,291 74,320 106, 492 147, 805 168, 087 329, 959 614, 705 4,941 Tables 5.02 and 5.03.—Personal Income by Major Sources and Earnings by Broad Industrial Sector, Atlanta, Georgia SMSA Table 5.02 (percent change) Table 5.03 (percent of total personal income) 1929-40 1940-50 1950-59 1959-62 1929-62 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 254 99 19 777 11 9 12 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 8 39 2 -13 110 576 255 551 186 213 863 581 108 296 54 97 64 214 19 30 5 28 23 39 854 4,546 373 581 3,992 20, 041 12 14 4 8 14 39 9 14 1 9 14 14 12 7 10 14 16 10 66.79 .63 13.39 18.15 1.14 .11 69.66 1.55 10.62 13.34 6.26 1.43 72.65 3.08 8.19 13.17 5.16 2.25 72.63 3.36 7.23 14.08 5.33 2.63 74.21 3.91 6.99 12.64 5.10 2.85 75.39 4.01 6.58 12.37 5.23 3.58 75.50 4.22 6.13 12.39 5.50 3.74 75.29 4.03 6.03 12.64 5.70 3.68 7 247 105 18 803 12 9 11 80.82 81.83 83.92 83.21 85.12 85.98 85.85 85.35 -44 9 85 224 248 134 29 3 0 -51 54 111 250 224 375 348 528 73 254 281 420 274 -46 106 93 49 46 61 217 108 154 110 67 8 18 24 17 26 -14 34 17 14 22 18 -32 836 1,343 2,587 2,759 1,929 847 791 999 558 1,032 24 12 13 12 12 13 15 11 12 -4 5 -66 9 12 13 11 23 12 8 6 -4 17 91 11 14 12 10 20 16 11 9 25 12 3.02 77.80 6.30 1.80 1.42 .37 4.50 71.50 15.12 .15 3.77 .97 80.86 10.23 7.51 6.03 1.49 2.72 70.63 15.55 .10 5.88 .26 83.66 9.92 5.60 4.40 1.20 4.32 73.73 19.79 .11 4.93 .24 82.98 10.36 5.50 4.64 .86 4.86 72.62 18.95 .11 4.86 .16 84.96 9.90 5.56 4.69 .87 4.34 75.06 20.36 .13 5.59 .18 85.80 10.13 5.63 4.74 .89 4.50 75.67 20.64 .11 5.31 .06 85.80 10.48 5.85 4.84 1.01 4.63 75.32 20.15 10 5.72 .10 85.25 10.66 5.85 4.77 1.08 4.81 74.59 19.61 .11 5.73 -9 8 -7 1 -16 221 263 209 251 203 89 89 136 107 373 20 17 21 20 46 565 770 718 775 1,657 13 10 8 17 10 7 9 10 7 6 12 11 13 11 21 12.87 20.63 7.19 11.73 .05 10.24 22.00 5.59 11.23 .04 9.71 20.88 6.61 11.63 .08 9.75 20.45 6.70 11.70 .10 9.83 20.71 6.50 11.85 .09 10.01 20.55 6.38 12.58 .09 9.87 20.55 6.48 12.35 .09 9.90 20.35 6.57 12.23 .10 Total earnings Farm earnings Total nonfarm earnings Government earnings _ Total Federal . Federal civilian _ Military State and local Private nonfarm earnings M anuf acturing Mining .Contract construction Transportation, communication, and Public utilities Wholesale and retail trade. Finance, insurance, and real estate Services . Other . . 1950 4 ^•otal personal income Total wage and salary disbursements O ther labor income Proprietors' income Property income- . Transfer payments Less: Personal contributions for social insurance- 1929 Table 5.04 and 5.06.—Location Quotient of Earnings by Broad Industrial Sector, Atlanta, Georgia SMSA Table 5.04 (percent of total earnings) Total earnings Farm earnings ._ _ __ _ Total nonfarm earnings Government earnings Total Federal Federal civilian . Military State and local Private nonfarm earnings . .Manufacturing _ _ _ _ Mining . .___ Contract construction Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade _ Finance, insurance, and real estate .._ _ Services Other Table 5.06 [ratio] 1929 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 1968 1929 1950 1959 1962 1965 1966 1967 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3.74 96.26 7.79 2.22 1.76 .46 5.57 88.47 18.71 .18 4.66 1.18 98.82 12.51 9.18 7.36 1.82 3.33 86.31 19.00 .12 7.19 .31 99.69 11.83 6.68 5.25 1.43 5.15 87.86 23.58 .13 5.88 .28 99.72 12.45 6.61 5.57 1.04 5.84 87.27 22.77 .13 5.84 .18 99.82 11.63 6.53 5.51 1.02 5.10 88.19 23.92 .15 6.57 .20 99.80 11.78 6.55 5.52 1.03 5.23 88.01 24.00 .13 6.17 .06 99.94 12.21 6.81 5.64 1.17 5.40 87.73 23.47 .12 6. 67- .11 99.89 12.49 6.85 5.59 1.27 5.64 87.40 22.97 .13 6.71 .3313 1. 0851 1. 0513 1. 1045 1. 0864 1. 1795 1. 0315 1. 0882 .7340 .0741 .8351 .1353 1. 0826 1. 0983 1. 5773 2. 0388 .8273 .5978 1. 0804 .6549 .0603 1.2044 .0692 1.0437 .8378 .9882 1. 3092 .5181 .7007 1. 0794 .7821 .0897 .9577 .0633 1. 0433 .8175 .9594 1. 3106 .3939 .7002 1. 0861 .7682 .1032 .9915 .0443 1. 0404 .7436 .9732 1.2965 .4146 .5711 1. 0983 .8081 .1327 1. 0718 .0501 1. 0395 .7335 .9384 1. 2927 .3801 .5754 1. 1010 .7992 .1204 1. 0031 .0176 1. 0347 .7325 .9511 1. 3056 .4134 .5672 1. 0977 .7937 .1165 1. 1135 .0345 1. 0318 .7343 .9474 1.2763 .4456 .5767 1. 0952 .7818 .1300 1. 1221 15.93 25.52 8.89 14.51 .06 12.51 26.88 6.83 13.72 .04 11.57 24.88 7.87 13.85 .10 11.72 24.58 8.05 14.05 .12 11.55 24.33 7.64 13.92 .11 11.65 23.91 7.42 14.63 .11 11.50 23.94 7.55 14.38 .11 11.60 23.84 7.69 14.33 .12 1. 5946 1. 3582 1. 5381 1. 1196 .2222 1. 5312 1. 4192 1. 6147 1. 2272 .1026 1. 5026 1. 3938 1. 5462 1. 0888 .3226 1. 5924 1. 4192 1. 5846 1.0415 .3750 1. 6176 1. 4278 1. 5069 1. 0029 .3548 1. 6595 1. 4266 1. 4990 1. 0663 .3667 1. 6358 1. 4361 1. 4775 1. 0105 .3793 1. 6812 1. 4501 1.4676 .9829 .4286 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 1. The following tables are available in addition to the ones shown: the percent distribution of nonfarm (table 5.05) ; and the location quotients for earnings by nonfarm industry Federal Reserve Bank earnings of St. Louis 1968 2. The location quotient is the ratio of the relative importance of a given industry in a given area to the relative irrmortanne of the same indnstrv nationwide in the United States as a CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS _LHE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $3.00) provides a description of «ach series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1965 through 1968 (1958-68 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-68; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-68 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1969 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1968 issued too late for inclusion in the 1969 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the September 1969 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1967 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 I Annual total II | 1969 1968 1967 1969 III IV II I III I IV II 1970 III IV I Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT 793 5 865 7 932 1 774 2 783 5 800 4 816 1 835 3 858 7 876 4 892 5 908 7 924,8 942.8 952.2 r 492.3 536.6 576.0 480.9 489.8 495.7 502.6 520.6 530.3 544.9 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 ' 600. 4 73 0 do do 30 5 do_ . 31.3 83 3 37 0 34 2 89 8 40 4 36.0 70 0 28 4 30 7 73 5 31 3 31 2 73 3 30 9 31 2 75 2 31 2 32 2 79 5 34 8 33.4 81 8 35 6 33 8 85 8 38 6 35.0 86 3 39 0 34 6 88 4 39 4 35.5 90.6 40.0 36.8 89.8 40.8 35.8 90.4 41.3 35. 8 '89.4 ••38.3 '37.3 215 1 42 5 108 1 17.7 230 6 46 3 115 0 19.1 243.6 49 9 119 8 21.3 213 2 41 7 107 8 17 3 214 42 107 17 4 6 6 5 215 8 42 9 108 1 17 9 216 8 42 7 108 9 18 1 226 1 45 0 112 6 18.9 228 5 45 6 114 8 18.8 233 3 47 4 116 1 19.5 234 47 116 19 3 3 4 5 238 6 48 1 118 4 20.4 242.1 50.0 119.1 21.0 245.1 50 8 119.9 21.8 248.7 50.8 121.7 22.0 r 255. 4 '51. 0 ' 125. 9 '22.8 do _do_ _do do 204.2 29.1 71.8 14.7 222.8 31.2 77.4 16.1 242.6 33.5 83.7 17.5 197.7 28 2 70 1 14 4 201.8 29 0 71.1 14.5 206.6 29 3 72.3 14.8 210.6 30 1 73.7 15.0 215.1 30.5 75.2 15.5 220.0 30 7 76.7 15.9 225.8 31.6 77.9 16.3 230.1 31.9 79.8 16.5 235. 0 32.7 81.3 17.1 240.1 33.1 82.8 17.3 244.9 33.9 84.4 17.7 250.3 34.1 86.4 17.9 255.6 35.0 88.3 18.4 do 116 0 126 3 139.4 113 6 109 4 117 7 123 3 119 4 126 6 125 2 133 9 135 2 137.4 143 3 141.8 f 135. 0 do do _.do do do_ _ do do do 108.6 83.7 27.9 55.7 25.0 24.4 7.4 6.8 119.0 88.8 29.3 59.5 30.2 29.6 7.3 7.4 131.4 99.2 33.4 65.8 32.2 31.7 8.0 7.8 104.7 83.3 29.0 54 2 21.4 20.9 90 9.1 106.1 83.0 27.2 55.8 23.1 22.5 3.4 3.0 109.9 83.5 27.8 55.7 26.5 25.9 7.8 7.0 113.8 85.0 27.8 57.2 28.8 28.3 9.5 8.0 117.7 89.1 29.8 59.4 28.6 28.0 1.6 1.3 116.7 86.4 28.3 58.1 30.3 29.7 9.9 10.3 118.0 88.1 29.0 59.1 29.9 29.4 7.2 7.5 123.4 91.5 30.1 61.4 31.9 31.4 10.5 10.7 128.6 95.3 32.3 63.0 33.3 32.8 6.6 6.6 130.5 97.8 32.1 65.7 32.7 32.2 6.9 6.7 132.5 101.1 34.7 66 4 31.4 30.9 10.7 10.3 134.0 102.5 34.5 68.0 31.6 31.0 7.7 7.4 r 134. 2 r 104. 0 do do 5.2 46.2 41.0 2.5 50.6 48.1 2.1 55.3 53.2 5.4 45 8 40.4 5.8 45.9 40.1 5.6 46.3 40.7 3.8 46.7 42.8 1.9 47.7 45.9 3.4 50.7 47.3 3.6 53.4 49.7 1.2 50.6 49.4 1.5 47.6 46.1 1.6 57.1 55.5 2.7 57 8 55.2 2.7 58.6 55.9 '3.0 '60.8 '57.8 Govt. purchases of goods and services, totaL.do Federal do National defense - - - do State and local do 180.1 90.7 72.4 89.3 200.3 99.5 78.0 100.7 214.6 101.9 79.2 112.7 174.2 87.8 69.9 86.4 178.5 90.3 71.9 88.1 181.3 91.3 73.0 90.0 186.4 93.5 74.6 92.9 193.4 96.3 76.1 97.1 198.4 99.0 77.9 99.4 202.5 100.9 78.8 101.7 206.7 101.9 79.3 104.8 210.0 101.6 79.0 108.5 212.9 100.6 78.5 112.3 217.0 103.2 80.3 113.8 218.3 102.3 79.2 116.0 '221.2 ' 102. 3 '78.9 '118.9 By major type of product: Final sales total Goods total Durable goods _ Nondurable goods Services Structures 786.2 391.0 157.0 234.1 316.7 78.4 858.4 423.7 171.4 252.3 347.5 87.1 924.1 451.8 186.2 265.6 377.4 95.0 765.2 382.5 151.9 230.7 306.4 76.3 780.2 792.6 392.5 393.3 158.3 157.7 234.2 235.5 312.0 320.1 75.6 * 79.3 806.6 395.8 160.0 235.9 328.4 82.4 833.6 412.8 166.4 246.5 335.0 85.8 848.8 419.3 168.9 250.4 343.4 86.0 869.2 429.9 173.7 256.1 353.2 86.1 882.0 433.0 176.6 256.4 358.5 90.6 902.1 441.3 181.6 259.7 365.8 94.9 917.9 449.6 185.5 264.1 373.4 94.8 932.0 455.2 187.8 267.4 381.6 95.3 944.5 461.1 189.9 271.2 388.6 94.8 ' 958. 9 466.3 190.1 276.2 397.3 95.2 7.4 3.9 3.5 7.3 5.3 2.0 8.0 5.5 2 5 9.0 4.2 4.7 9.5 5.6 3.9 1.6 1.9 -.3 9.9 6.8 3.1 7.2 5.1 2.1 10.5 7.4 3.1 6.6 4.8 1.8 6.9 4.9 2.1 10 7 7.6 3.1 7.7 4.7 3.0 '.8 -1.3 2.1 Gross national product total toil $ Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods total 9 Automobiles and parts - Furniture and household equipment Nondurable goods total 9 Clothing and shoes Food and beverages Gasoline and oil Services, total 9 -Household operation Housing Transportation - - Gross private domestic investment, total Fixed investment Nonresident ial Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential structures Nonfarm - -Change in business inventories Nonfarm _ Net exports of goods and services Imports - do __do _ do do do_ __ _ _ _ _ _ _do_ _ do do _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do_ _ do do Change in business inventories Durable goods Nondurable goods do do do 3.4 1.5 1.8 7.8 4.4 3.4 959. 6 "35.6 '68.5 '30.2 '29.7 '.8 '.4 GNP in constant (1958) dollars bil. $ 674.6 707.6 727.5 666.5 670.5 678.0 683.5 693.3 705.8 712.8 718.5 723.1 726.7 730 6 729.8 ' 724. 3 do 430.3 452.6 466.1 424.4 430.5 431.9 434.3 445.6 449.0 458.2 457.6 462.9 466.2 466.5 468.6 '471.7 do_ do _ _ _ _ _ do 72.8 190.3 167.2 80.7 196.9 175.0 84.9 199.4 181.8 70.3 190.2 163.9 73.9 190.6 166.1 73.0 190.3 168.6 73.9 190.2 170.3 77.7 196.0 171.8 79.5 195.8 173.7 83.0 198.7 176.5 82.7 197.2 177.7 84.3 199.3 179.3 85.9 199.3 181.0 84.7 199 3 182 5 84.8 199.6 184.2 '83.3 202.8 ' 185. 5 Gross national product total Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods Nondurable goods Services _ _ _ Gross private domestic investment, total do 100.8 105.7 111.8 100.5 95.7 101.6 105.4 101.2 106.6 104.1 110.9 109.9 110.8 114 3 112.2 ' 104. 9 Fixed investment Nonresidential _ _ __ Residential structures _ _ _ Change in business inventories _ do do_ . __do do 93.9 73.6 20.3 6.9 99.1 75.8 23.3 6.6 104.8 81.4 23.4 6.9 92.0 74.1 17.9 8.5 92.6 73.5 19.0 3.1 94.3 73.1 21.2 7.4 96.7 73.8 23.0 8.7 99.8 77.1 22.7 1.5 97.6 74.0 23.5 9.0 97.7 75.0 22.7 6.4 101.4 77.3 24.1 9.6 104.0 79.4 24.6 5.9 104.8 81.0 23.8 6.0 105 0 82 4 22 6 93 105.5 82.8 22.7 6.7 ' 104. 3 '82.8 21.5 '6 do 3.6 .9 .0 4.0 4.2 4.1 2.0 .9 1.3 1.7 —.2 -.3 —.5 4 5 148.4 140.0 149.7 Govt. purchases of goods and services, totaL.do 78.9 74.8 76.0 Federal do 65.2 69.5 73.7 State and local do r Revised. * Preliminary. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 137.6 72.8 64.8 140.1 75.1 65.0 140.4 75.5 64.9 141.7 75.7 66.0 145.6 77.3 68.3 148.9 79.6 69.3 148.8 79.2 69.6 150.2 79.4 70.8 150.6 78.3 72.3 150.2 76 3 73.9 149.4 75 5 73! 9 148.4 73 9 74/6 Net exports of goods and services '9 146.7 ' 71 2 '75.5 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 196S Annual total 1968 1967 1969 II III May 1970 IV I II 1970 1969 III IV I II III IV I II GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates National income, total bil. $ 654.0 714.4 771.0 646.2 658.5 672.0 688.8 707.4 724.1 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 p 792. 1 Compensation of employees, total do 467.4 513.6 564.3 461.1 470.7 481.7 495.1 507.0 519.8 532.3 546.0 558.2 571.9 581.1 ' 592. 0 Wages and salaries, total Private Military Government civilian Supplements to wages and salaries Proprietors' income, total 9 Business and professional 9 Farm Rental income of persons do do do do do do do do do 423.5 337.3 16.2 70.0 43.9 61.9 47.2 14.7 20.8 465.0 369.0 18.0 78.0 48.6 63.8 49.2 14.6 21.2 509.9 405.3 19.2 85.4 54.4 66.3 50.2 16.1 21.6 417.7 333.0 15.9 68.8 43.4 61.7 47.1 14.7 20.8 426.5 339.6 16.1 70.8 44.2 62.6 47.8 14.8 20.9 436.5 346.3 17.0 73.2 45.1 62.3 47.5 14.9 21.0 448.2 355.9 17.3 75.0 47.0 63.2 48.4 14.8 21.1 459.0 364.5 17.6 76.8 48.0 63.6 49.2 14.3 21.2 470.7 372.7 18.7 79.3 49.1 64.1 49.3 14.8 21.2 482.1 382.8 18.3 80.9 50.2 64.1 49.7 14.4 21.4 493.3 392.5 18.2 82.5 52.7 64.6 49.7 14.9 21.5 504.3 402.0 18.4 84.0 53.8 66.5 50.1 16.4 21.6 516.9 410.2 20.1 86.6 55.0 67.3 50.5 16.8 21.7 525.0 ' 534. 9 416.6 ' 422. 3 19.9 -20.8 88.5 •91.8 56.1 57.1 66.7 '66.6 50.4 '50.1 16.3 16.5 22.0 21.8 79.2 87.9 88.2 78.3 79.1 81.1 82.5 88.2 90.6 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 *79.2 10.5 68.8 39.0 18.1 . 20.9 11.5 76.4 44.4 19.9 24.5 12.9 75.3 43.9 20.4 23.5 10.3 68.0 38.8 17.9 20.8 10.5 68.6 38.3 18.0 20.4 10.8 70.3 39.5 18.3 21.2 11.0 71.6 41.1 19.1 22.0 11.2 76.9 44.9 19.8 25.1 12.1 78.5 45.4 20.4 25.0 11.9 78.5 46.2 20.4 25.8 12.3 77.2 45.1 20.3 24.7 12.7 76.5 44.9 21.0 23.9 13.3 75.6 43.8 20.0 23.8 13.3 71.9 41.7 20.1 21.6 P13.2 P66.0 10.8 19.0 11.6 20.4 11.7 19.7 10.7 18.5 10.8 19.5 10.9 19.9 11.3 19.1 11.5 20.6 12.0 21.0 11.6 20.7 11.8 20.3 11.7 19.9 11.9 19.9 11.4 18.8 80.3 33.0 47.3 21.5 25.9 -1.1 24.7 91.1 41.3 49.8 23.1 26.7 -3.2 28.0 93.7 43.3 50.5 24.6 25.9 —5 6 30.6 79.1 32.6 46.4 21.7 24.8 -.7 24.3 79.5 32.5 47.0 22.0 25.0 -.4 25.1 84.4 34.5 49.9 21.1 28.8 -3.3 25.9 87.9 39.9 47.9 22.2 25.7 -5.3 26.7 90.7 41.1 49.7 22.9 26.7 -2.6 27.5 91.5 41.4 50.0 23.6 26.5 -.9 28.4 94.5 42.9 51.6 23.8 27.8 -4.2 29.3 95.5 43.9 51.7 23.8 27.9 -6.1 29.8 95.4 44.1 51.3 24.3 27.0 -6.2 30.3 92.5 42.8 49.7 24.9 24.9 -3.7 30.9 91.4 42.4 49.0 25.2 23.8 -6.2 31.6 P85.1 p39. 1 *46.1 25.2 P20.9 -5.9 32.3 629.4 82.9 546.5 506.2 40.4 687.9 97.9 590.0 551.6 38.4 747.2 117.5 629.7 592.0 37.6 622.2 80.6 541.6 503.9 37.7 634.5 84.1 550.3 509.7 40.7 645.9 86.1 559.8 516.6 43.1 664.3 89.3 575.0 535.1 39.9 680.1 92.7 587.4 545.1 42.3 696.1 102.6 593.4 560.2 33.2 711.2 107.0 604.3 566.2 38.0 724.4 114.2 610.2 577.7 32.5 740. 5 118.5 622.0 588.8 33.3 756.5 117.5 639.0 596.0 43.1 767.4 119.9 647.5 605.8 41.7 ' 778. 6 ' 118. 2 r 660. 4 ' 616. 9 '43. 5 65.47 28.51 14.06 14.45 67.76 28.37 14.12 14.25 75.56 31.68 15.96 15.72 16.69 7.33 3.56 3.77 16.20 6.88 3.40 3.48 18.12 7.77 3.96 3.81 15.10 6.15 3.06 3.09 16.85 6.99 3.36 3.63 16.79 7.13 3.54 3.59 19.03 8.10 4.16 3.94 16.04 6.58 3.36 3.22 18.81 7.82 3.98 3.84 19.25 8.16 4.03 4.12 21.46 i 17. 76 9.12 7.25 3.68 4.59 4.53 3.56 36.96 1.65 1.86 2.29 1.48 8.74 6.75 2.00 6.34 14.59 39.40 1.63 1.45 2.56 1.59 10.20 7.66 2.54 6.83 15.14 43.88 1.86 1.86 2.51 1.68 11.61 8.94 2.67 8.30 16.05 9.36 .39 .45 .72 .38 2.18 1.65 .53 1.60 3.65 9.32 .44 .41 .56 .41 2.35 1.71 .64 1.57 3.59 10.35 .47 .50 .64 .38 2.59 2.08 .51 1.73 4.04 8.95 .42 .39 .68 .30 2.07 1.69 .38 1.59 3.50 9.86 .43 .37 .58 .42 2.62 1.94 .68 1.62 3.81 9.66 .39 .31 .64 .41 2.61 1.87 .74 1.61 3.69 10.93 .40 .38 .66 .47 2.90 2.16 .74 2.00 4.13 9.45 .42 .38 .68 .38 2.36 1.88 .48 1.81 3.41 10.99 .48 .44 .66 .46 2.99 2.22 .77 2.00 3.97 11.10 .47 .49 .53 .40 3.03 2.23 .80 2.11 4.07 12.34 .49 .55 .64 .44 3.23 2.61 .62 2.39 4.60 do do do do 65.60 29.16 14.26 14.90 65.48 27.85 13.92 13.93 65.66 27.51 13.71 13.80 68.09 28.02 14.11 13.91 66.29 27.84 13.51 14.33 67.77 28.86 14.47 14.40 69.05 28.70 14.39 14.31 72.52 29.99 15.47 14.52 73.94 31.16 15.98 15.18 77.84 33.05 16.53 16.52 77.84 32.39 15.88 16.50 do do do do do do do do do do 36.45 1.52 1.78 2.43 1.38 8.51 6.48 2.04 6.30 14.53 37.62 1.76 1.72 2.35 1.66 8.86 6.86 1.99 6.49 14.80 38.15 1.78 1.82 2.79 1.41 9.46 7.47 1.99 6.37 14.54 40.07 1.80 1.68 2.88 1.43 10.08 7.76 2.32 6.83 15.37 38.45 1.66 1.49 1.98 1.49 10.24 7.64 2.60 6.42 15.17 38.91 1.57 1.29 2.69 1.65 9.82 7.50 2.32 6.67 15.22 40.35 1.52 1.34 2.87 1.75 10.63 7.74 2.89 7.34 14.91 42.53 1.83 1.68 2.89 1.87 11.52 8.62 2.90 7.74 15.00 42.78 1.88 1.76 2.22 1.66 11.68 8.71 2.97 7.92 15.67 44.80 1.89 2.06 2.23 1.65 11.48 8.98 2.50 8.71 16.78 45.46 1.85 1.94 2.80 1.63 11.80 9.36 2.44 8.76 16.67 11, 484 7,723 335 1,580 1,846 11, 577 7,669 239 1,801 1,868 11, 667 7,601 332 1,879 1,855 11, 934 7,941 305 1,771 1,917 12,668 8,395 353 1,973 1,947 13, 344 8,879 406 2,040 2,019 12, 653 8,383 364 1,917 1,989 11,919 7,478 414 2,117 1,910 14,254 9,599 331 2,148 2,176 14,553 Pl4, 661 9,581 p9, 829 plO, 218 p341 417 2,362 p2, 270 2,193 p2, 221 -41,012 -43,077 p-53,314 -10,033 -10,173 Imports of goods and services do -26,821 -32,972 p-35,797 -6, 465 -6, 542 Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military do -4, 378 -4, 530 p-4, 881 -1,075 -1,106 Military expenditures do -580 -2,362 -2,932 p-4, 431 -591 Income on foreign investments in the U.S__do -7,451 -7,643 p-8, 205 -1,902 -1,945 Other services do Unilateral transfers, net (excl. military grants); -836 -2, 998 -2,865 p-2,513 -823 transfers to foreigners ( ) mil $ T l Revised. * Preliminary. Estimates (corre cted for s} stematic 1Diases) for Jan.-Mar. 1970 and Apr.-June 1970 based on expected capital expendiUires of bu siness. E xpected ex2 I meludes co mpenditures for the year 1970 appear on p. 19 of the Mar. 197(3 SURVEY } Revised series; explanati on munication. 9 Includes inventory valuation adju stment. of revisions and annual and quarterly data back to 1947 appea r on pp. 2 5 ff . of tlle Jan. 1 970 SURVEY; see also pp. 19 ff. of the Feb. 1970 SURVE Y. 0Personal otitlays co mprise p er- -10,706 -7,154 -1,112 -607 -1,833 -11,463 -7,817 -1,102 -671 -1,873 -11,827 -12,435 -12,352 -8, 131 -8, 566 -8, 458 1,143 -1,169 -1,116 -749 -742 -770 -1,838 -1,956 -1,976 -11,571 -7,579 -1,204 -893 -1,895 -13,964 -9,599 -1,208 -1,087 -2,070 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment total bil $ By broad industry groups: Financial institutions do Nonfinancial corporations, total do Manufacturing, total do Nondurable goods industries do Durable goods industries do Transportation, communication, and public utilities. bil. $ All other industries do Corporate profits before tax, total do Corporate profits tax liability do Corporate profits after tax do Dividends _ _ _ _ _ do Undistributed profits, do Inventory valuation adjustment do N e t interest - _ _ _ _ _ _ do DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Personal income, total bil. $ Less* Personal tax and nontax payments do Equals: Disposable personal income do Less: Personal outlays© _ do Equals: Personal saving§ do NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals :J All industries bil $ Manufacturing do Durable goods industries H do _ Nondurable goods industries ^ do Nonmanufacturing Mining. .... ... Railroad Air transportation Other transportation Public utilities Electric Gas and other Communication Commercial and other . . Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates :J All industries Manufacturing Durable goods industries ^ Nondurable goods industries ^ Nonmanufacturing Mining Railroad Air transportation Other transportation Public utilities Electric Gas and other Communication Commercial and other, do do do do do do do do do do U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTSd" Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits +; debits -) Exports of goods and services (excl, transfers under military grants) mil. $__ Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military do Income on U.S. investments abroad Other services do do 46, 189 30,681 1,239 6,872 7,397 50, 599 P55, 387 33, 598 p36, 487 1,428 Pl, 503 7,701 P8, 897 7,872 P8, 500 -13,847 -9,243 -1,220 -1,255 -2,129 i 20. 79 8.47 4.33 4.14 10.51 .41 .45 .69 .37 2.67 2.28 .39 12.32 .47 .54 .80 .40 3.52 2.82 .70 25.93 26.60 i 80. 00 i 81. 78 33.74 32.97 16.92 17.39 16.34 16.05 47.02 1.77 1.94 2.95 1.79 12.80 10.46 2.34 48.04 1.82 2.19 2.70 1.42 13.74 11.07 2.68 2 25.77 2 26. 16 p-13,93 p-9,37 p-9, 699 p-1,24 p-1, 19 p-2,11 p-732 -687 -793 -774 -601 -635 -690 -766 -648 sona I consum ption exp enditure s, interes t paid bjT consum ers, and \jersonal ransfer payments §Pers onal sav ing is exc ess of dis posable income OT7Qr perso nal outlays, t o f o reigners. HI)ata for individua 1 durablB and no ndurable goods in dustries compone nts appear in the cf More coiuplete d etails are given in Mar. , June, £ ept., ami Dec. issues of t he SURV EY. thecjuarterly reviews in the M ar., June,, Sept., iind Dec. issues of the SUR VEY. -Iiicludes t tie retro£ictive pa y increa 3e for Fe ieral per sonnel. SUKVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1968 1967 1969 Annual total II III S-3 1968 IV I II 1969 III IV I II 1970 IV III I II GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS— Quarterly Series— Continued U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS §-Con. Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase (— ). mil. $ Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official reserve assets; increase (— ) mil. $ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase (— ) _ mil. $ Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S. liabilities); increase (+) mil. $._ Liquid assets do Other assets . do Allocations of Special Drawing Rights (SDKs) do Errors and omissions, net do Balance on liquidity basis: 1f Including allocations of SDRs do Excluding allocations of SRDs do Balance on official reserve transactions basis: <8> Including allocations of SDRs do Excluding allocations of SDRs do Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS -5, 654 -5,158 p-5,011 -1,014 -1,775 -1,797 -806 -2,419 -2, 250 p-2,215 -738 52 6,853 3,492 3,361 -542 -546 -677 -1,537 -1,868 -639 -527 -947 -346 -1,357 -2, 051 -1,279 p -324 -463 -880 p- 1,187 -419 -375 -181 904 -137 -571 -1,076 -48 9,277 712 8,565 Pl2, 115 p8, 245 p3, 870 1,970 749 1,221 2,198 1,406 792 2,350 1,869 481 1,215 -340 1,555 2,645 128 2,517 2,515 710 1,805 2,902 214 2,688 3,361 1,723 1,638 -624 -69 -6 -410 -480 -330 -1,031 -1,688 -330 -1,031 -1,688 -564 -564 -719 -719 -379 -379 -1,007 —641 p-2, 964 -3,544 -3,544 168 p-7,208 168 p-7,208 -3,418 -3,418 1,638 1,638 1968 1969 p 2, 713 p 2, 713 -71 -71 -917 -917 -648 -657 P -447 -299 -686 p -154 4,538 4,187 351 p 581 3,635 3,294 p -959 341 p 1,540 -60 -1,239 -1,039 -1,034 9 9 -139 -139 862 '-1,613 '-3,818 '-2,309 862 '-1,613 '-3,818 '-2,309 '532 p-1, 727 '532 p- 1,944 1,553 1,553 97 97 367 ' 1, 192 ' 1, 299 ' -615 367 ' 1, 192 ' 1, 299 ' -615 '837 p-3, 096 '837 p-3, 313 1970 1969 Annual Mar. Apr. May June July 217 P348 309 Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. Feb. Jan. Mar. Apr.p GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income 687 9 747.2 730 7 735 3 740 0 746 1 751 4 757.5 760 7 763 9 767.6 770.6 ' 774. 3 ' 778. 3 ' 783. 3 801.1 465.0 181.5 145 9 109.2 509.9 197.7 157.6 119.5 497 9 193.8 154 9 116 4 500 8 195.2 155 8 117 2 503.8 196.2 156 3 118.3 508.5 198.3 157.8 119.5 512.8 198.9 158.5 120.1 517.9 201.0 160 5 121.4 519 9 201.5 160 7 121 8 522.2 201.8 160 6 122.3 525.1 201.7 159.8 123.5 527.8 '530.0 ' 532. 2 ' 535. 1 201.5 '203.3 203.4 201.3 160.1 159.3 ' 160. 4 161.0 126.1 ' 126. 6 123.5 125.9 540.2 202.2 159.6 125.9 do do do 78.3 96 0 24 2 88.1 104.5 26.2 86 3 101 4 25 6 86 4 101 9 25 8 87 0 102 3 25 9 87.8 102 9 26 1 88 0 105 9 26 3 88 8 106 8 26 4 89 4 107 2 26 6 90.3 107 8 26 8 91 5 108 4 26 9 91.9 109 0 27.1 '93.2 109 6 27.3 '94.5 '94.7 110.1 ' 110 5 27.7 27.5 do do 49.2 14 6 50.2 16.1 49.7 15 3 49.8 15 8 50.1 16 4 50.4 16 9 50.5 16 8 50.5 16 8 50.5 16 8 50.6 16 7 50.4 16 3 50.3 15 9 '50.2 16.2 '50.1 16.5 '50.1 16.8 50.0 16.7 21.2 23 1 54.1 59.2 21.6 24.6 59.4 65.5 21.5 24 1 57 9 64 3 21.5 24 2 58.3 64 7 21.6 24 3 58 8 64 9 21.6 24 5 59 2 65.2 21.7 24 6 59 5 65 7 21.7 24 g 59 8 66 1 21.7 25 1 60 2 66.4 21.8 25 3 60 8 66 7 21.8 25 4 61 3 67 2 21.9 25 0 61.8 67.8 21.9 25 2 62.1 68.9 22.0 25.2 '62.5 70.0 22.0 25.2 '62.9 '71.3 22.1 25.3 63.3 84.0 27.1 27.5 27.6 bil. $ Wage and salary disbursements, total.. _do Commodity-producing industries, total-do Manufacturing do D istributi ve industries do Service industries Government . Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional Farm _ Rental income of persons do Dividends . do Personal interest income do Transfer payments . do Less personal contributions for social insurance bil.$._ Total nonagricultural income do 94.9 117.2 27.8 22.6 26.2 25.6 25.7 25.8 26.1 26.4 26.6 26.7 26.9 26.9 27.8 28.2 667.9 725.2 709. 5 713.5 717.7 723.4 728.8 734.9 738.1 741.5 745.3 748.6 ' 752. 0 ' 755. 6 ' 760. 4 778.2 47,848 51 231 3 338 3 284 3 342 3 418 4 153 5 034 5,787 5 977 5 167 4 661 '4 265 ' 3, 361 44,386 18, 847 25,539 5,962 15 406 3,827 47, 431 18 939 28, 492 6 143 17 584 4 384 3,117 935 2,182 518 1 295 331 3,135 893 2,242 524 1 356 319 3,306 870 2 436 552 1 523 '318 3,407 1 058 2,349 533 1 471 *315 3 795 1 410 2 385 517 1 453 391 3 844 1 494 2 350 502 1 446 381 4,532 1,952 2,580 499 1 667 393 5,630 2 764 2,866 516 1 900 427 5 146 2 733 2 413 496 1 471 427 4,633 2 176 2 457 511 1 474 441 137 136 138 146 137 154 116 81 141 116 77 145 123 75 158 126 92 152 141 122 155 142 129 112 168 169 167 209 239 186 191 237 156 172 189 159 '156 ' 141 ' 167 124 '87 ' 151 '128 '80 ' 163 P123 p74 p 159 126 130 124 127 131 124 96 66 118 94 59 121 97 57 127 104 83 121 124 127 122 123 144 160 133 187 237 149 171 235 124 152 194 121 '134 •IOC '98 '80 '112 '99 ' 68 '122 P124 165.5 p 172. 8 173.1 171.9 172.4 176.7 167.7 174.6 179.2 177.8 173.6 169.6 166.9 169.8 163.3 126.6 202.5 p 173 p 176 p 170 p 130 p221 9 5 6 2 2 175 1 178 6 170 8 125 4 173 7 177 7 168 6 130 2 174 4 178 3 169 5 132 9 178 5 182 2 173 9 134 6 167 3 169 7 164 3 127 9 m m 180 0 181 5 178 1 132 9 179 5 181 5 176 9 132 7 175 0 175 4 174 5 132 9 169 6 r 167 5 ' 171 1r 172 9 172 6 r 169 1 r 170 6 ' 173 2 165 6 ' 171 6' 172 6 165 9 133 1 r 130 1 r 134 i r 135 2 165.1 156 9 175 0 151 2 182.6 p 170 8 p 162 5 P 179 5 p 157 1 P188.6 171 9 163 9 189 1 156 0 189.0 168 6 159 0 183 0 151 4 189.1 168 4 158 2 182 1 150 5 190.4 174 0 166 4 156 5 155 7 156 8 187.7 170 A 179 2 176 5 170 0 Ififi ^l 175 9 158 4 186.0 166 2 ' 167 1 r ' 159 0 r 167 4 r 165 i r 153 1 r 157 i 187.0 ' 184. 3 ' ' 177 1 167 4 160 2 175 193.4 192 1 162 2 191.8 168 8 160.5 177 a 175 6 166.2 las a 178 9 169.7 176 9 166.3 169 5 ' 172 2 ' 174 5 172 6 161.8 '156.8 '158.4 ' 162. 1 173 3 159 FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments, total mil. $ Farm marketings and CCC loans, total do.. Crops do Livestock and products, total 9 do. . Dairy products _ do Meat animals do Poultry and eggs. do Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unadjusted: All commodities 1957-59=100-. Crops -_. ._ do Livestock and products.. do Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted: All commodities 1957-59=100.. Crops do Livestock and products do 121 3,456 '4,209 ' 3, 337 '3,444 '921 '999 ' 1, 632 ' 2, 577 '2,338 '2,523 r 545 '489 543 ' 1 574r i 457 r i 576 '364 '417 '348 r 147 '124 p3,312 p858 p2,454 p 548 p 1,534 P325 py6 p 59 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION d" Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output Unadj., total index (incl. utilities )d< -1957-59=100By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total... do Durable manufactures do Nondurable manufactures do Mining . do Utilities do By market groupings: Final products, total Consumer goods . . Automotive and home goods Apparel and staples. . . Equipment, including defense Materials Durable goods materials Nondurable materials do do do do do do do do 165 8 P 174 6 174 3 174 8 176 1 157.8 p 165. 5 165.9 166.4 167.4 174.1 p 183. 9 182.8 183.4 18S n ' Revised. p Preliminary. § See note "rf1" on p. S-2. ^Increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners. eincrease in U S official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agen- IRC e 191 1 157 3 192.4 179 2 171.6 187 0 o fj 175 0 •109 o IfiO A. 168 2* 188.5 1 79 fi 18fi Q IfiQ 0 1 70 9 170.2 ICQ ti IRQ A. 188 1 1fi9 fi 1«7 8 '168.2 ' 171. 2 '172.8 1 C£» C 183 7 cies, tf Revisions for Jan.-Oct. 1968 will be shown later, shown separately. r 189 fi 170 4 T 171 7 162 9 171 4 r 164 3 160 2 186. 4 ' 187. 5 r 18fi R r 187 4 170.7 170 9 171 0 170 9 136 8 182.8 188 9 Includes data for items not May 1970 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-4 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969" Mar. Annual Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr.p GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PROD UCTIONcf— Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output— Con. 170.4 172.8 171.4 171.7 172.5 173.7 174.6 174.3 173.9 173.1 171.4 171.1 173.9 173.1 173.0 173.8 174.8 175.6 175.4 175.2 173.9 171.8 171.3 ' 170. 2 ' 170. 3 • 170. 7 170.1 do do do do 169.8 137.0 130.7 160 0 176.5 149.1 140.3 181 1 175.9 146.2 139.0 186 9 175.7 147.9 141.2 186 2 176.7 149.3 141.6 184 3 178.3 153.1 145.6 190 8 178.7 152.4 145.3 181 8 178.8 151.3 141.1 177 9 178.7 149.3 141.4 178.6 177.3 150.4 141.5 178.7 172.1 150.3 142.7 183.1 171.1 147.7 138.8 181.1 r r r r 169. 5 ' 170. 4 139. 5 ' 143. 3 130. 3 ' 136. 2 177. 2 183.5 168.8 143 137 Fabricated metal products Structural metal parts do do 167.9 162.2 179.8 173.3 178.5 175.8 178.3 174.4 179.2 173.1 180.6 173.8 179.1 170.8 180.6 171.5 179.1 171.5 179.4 172.5 179.2 174.5 178.4 177.1 ' 180. 0 ' 178. 9 ' 178. 2 175.4 174.6 ' 174. 4 175 170 Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery do do do 184.3 181.0 188.5 195.7 194.6 197.2 194.7 190.2 196.9 193.1 201.8 197.2 195.3 199.6 198.1 196.0 199.4 195.5 200.8 202.9 197.3 187.4 194.9 177.5 188.7 196.5 178.3 r 189. 7 204.5 201.2 199.8 199.0 200.7 194.6 190.8 199.5 ' 195. 7 197.1 195.9 ' 195. 6 196.4 181. 5 ' 195. 8 '198.0 193 192 196 Transportation equipment 9 Motor vehicles and parts Aircraft and other equipment do do do 179.5 171.4 185.0 174.6 166.9 177.8 174.1 167.6 176.0 172.4 160.8 178.7 171.8 156.8 180.8 176.6 169.1 179.5 181.1 174.2 183.4 179.1 174.1 180.3 178.8 170.5 182.6 175.7 167.9 179.6 168.3 159.9 171.9 163.9 152.0 170.7 r 159. 6 '146.8 ' 154. 2 156.0 ' 142. 0 ' 148. 9 166.7 161.4 ' 159. 1 155 148 158 Instruments and related products Clay, glass, and stone products Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures do do do do do 184.2 146.2 122.3 178.3 161.4 194.4 156.0 119.1 186.9 166.4 192.8 153.4 130 8 187.0 165.7 195.4 155.1 122.6 188.9 167.6 195.3 156.9 120.7 190.2 167.5 195.7 155.2 115.5 189.9 168.1 194.7 152.7 113 4 185.0 167.4 194.9 155.3 114. 1 186.5 165.8 195.4 157.7 111.1 185.3 165.3 193.9 156.3 113.8 184.0 165.3 196.0 155.9 114.1 183.7 166.4 197.4 157.4 109.7 183.3 167.2 194.8 ' 194. 0 ' 155. 0 114.6 183.4 ' 179. 4 168.2 '168.4 ' 193. 6 151.4 195 155 ' 180. 4 ' 167. 8 180 167 do do do do 163.3 151.5 149.9 111 0 163.8 170.6 154.2 149.2 101 9 175.6 169.5 152.9 150 2 105 6 175.0 169.6 154.2 147.8 103 4 175.8 170.3 156.5 150 0 107 6 174.9 170.5 157.8 149.2 104 7 175.3 171.8 157.0 150.7 98 4 176.4 171.3 153.0 148.8 100 0 177.5 170.9 151.6 146.1 97 7 177.5 169.5 152.1 146.5 101 1 177.1 171.5 151.9 148.0 102 7 175.9 171.5 150.3 147.9 98 0 178.0 do. _ do 149.6 136.1 156.3 142.7 153.0 141.4 152.7 137.5 155.9 142.8 156.5 141.3 158.3 145.6 158.2 144.4 157.3 143.3 156.9 143.0 159.1 145.1 158.6 142.0 157.9 141.7 221.7 239 0 235 2 239.1 239 5 239.7 243.1 238 1 281. 5 240 2 238 3 281.2 240.8 283.9 241 7 r 240. 2 283.8 ' 281. 9 '243 1 283.6 244.4 286.2 Durable manufactures 9 Primary metals Iron and steel Nonferrous metals and products Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Apparel products Paper and products Printing and publishing Newspapers , Industrial chemicals do 262.0 283.0 277.7 283.3 285.2 286.1 288.6 200.3 r 169. 143. 135. 174. 7 1 2 8 ' ' ' ' r 154. 5 r 118.0 171.0 '171.3 '171.4 ' 152. 9 ' 152. 8 150.2 r 145. 8 141.4 ••96.9 96 9 172.6 173.8 ' 174. 9 ' 157. 3 ' 156. 9 142.1 137.9 139.6 143 8 142 7 142.2 143 5 145.4 143.5 144 5 146 2 146 7 150.9 149 5 r 143. 3 '143 9 149 1 222.0 236 2 141.5 136.7 167.2 234.2 237.3 238.3 140.5 136.7 160.6 237 0 138.6 136.6 149.4 138.3 136.1 149.8 139.9 135.8 161.7 239 9 143. 1 137. 8 171. 3 240 0 142.2 137.0 169 9 238 6 138.0 132.6 166.7 240 2 141.0 137.5 159.7 234 8 142.1 137.4 167.2 ••231 4 234 2 144.7 ' 145. 2 140.2 ' 140. 4 168.9 170.7 146.0 140.6 171.6 156 Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages do do do 136.4 132.7 156.5 238 7 140.7 136.7 161.9 Tobacco products do 120.9 117.3 118.7 110.5 115.4 121.9 120.3 114.8 118 6 113.8 116.2 115.1 do do do do do do 126.6 118.2 126.8 130.5 126.4 137.8 130.2 117.7 129.3 132.0 142.0 144.7 126.7 114.3 123.5 127.0 149.1 150.5 128.8 120.2 126.9 130.2 146.6 141.4 130.3 123.9 129.6 133.1 134.5 141.2 134.4 124.8 134.8 139.2 137.4 142.6 133.2 130.0 132.1 135.5 138.1 142.2 131. 2 122. 1 130.2 132. 4 142. 3 142.8 131.6 114.7 133.1 135.6 133.1 144.3 130.2 115.7 130.7 132.8 141.1 139.6 132.6 118.9 131.2 133.5 153.3 146.8 134.4 119.3 132.6 135.0 152.3 154.8 ' 131. 7 ' 134. 3 136.1 113.1 122.3 '121.5 ' 131. 4 132.0 134.3 133.4 ' 134. 9 '133.7 ' 155. 7 ' 158. 4 165.5 ' 142. 6 ' 149. 8 150.1 135.5 123 134 137 do do do 202.5 221.2 233.0 215.1 216.3 211.5 174.1 222.2 234.2 222. 6 234 4 222.5 234.1 226.0 238.5 226.0 238.3 227.9 240.5 230.1 ' 230. 2 ' 230. 0 243.1 242.9 231.5 do do do 165.1 156.9 175.0 Automotive products.. _ do Autos do Auto parts and allied Droducts do Home goods 9 "do Appliances TV and radios do Furniture and rugs do Mining Coal Crude oil and natural gas Crude oil Metal mining Stone and earth minerals Utilities . Electric Gas By market groupings: Final products, total d" Consumer goods Automotive and home goods Apparel and staples Apparel incl knit goods and shoes Consumer staples Processed foods Beverages and tobacco Drugs, soap, and toiletries Newspapers, magazines books Consumer fuel and lighting E quipment , including defense 9 Business equipment . Industrial equipment Commercial equipment Freight and passenger equipment Farm equipment Materlalscf Durable goods materials 9 Consumer durable Equipment Construction Nondurable materials 9 _ Business supplies Containers " General business supplies r '170.4 ' 170. 5 ' 171. 1 165.5 166.9 Seas, adj., total index (incl. utilities) cf- 1957-59 =100. By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total do _ 122.8 226.9 213.6 223.1 215.6 225.7 170.8 162.5 179.5 170.8 162.8 181.8 170.2 161.8 177.9 170.0 160.7 177.6 170.7 161.5 183.0 172.8 172.7 164. 2 182.4 172.2 162.8 179.3 170.9 161.2 176.8 168.4 160.5 167.2 168.5 160.7 164.4 '168.5 ' 170. 0 ' 170. 6 ' 161. 5 ' 162. 0 '163.7 '163.7 ' 166. 5 171.7 169.4 163.5 171 174.3 174.8 173 8 175.4 168.4 173 7 173.2 162.8 186 8 184.0 180 2 180 3 175.4 165.0 189 0 186.3 182 9 182 0 166.1 149.6 187 9 186.1 182 0 183 3 165.8 148.9 188 0 185.9 182 0 183 4 178.7 168.3 192.3 186.1 180.2 184.0 184.6 178.7 192.4 184.4 181.8 180.0 179.5 178.4 181 0 184.5 181 9 179 7 176.6 169.9 185 4 181.2 176 5 177 9 172.8 164.0 184.4 179.5 175.2 175.7 168.0 153.8 186.7 166.7 142.2 176.0 160.9 141.6 186 2 166.8 140 1 175 0 ' 155. 3 ' 154. 8 ' 161. 5 132.9 127.6 ' 138. 8 ' 184 9 ' 190 7 191 4 ' 169. 6 ' 174. 7 178.8 ' 149. 0 ' 168.4 176.0 ' 173 8 ' 169 2 170 9 160 137 do do do do 151.2 139.5 154.5 132.6 157 1 138 5 162.4 136.6 156.8 142 9 160.8 136.4 156.6 140 6 161.2 137.1 155.3 141.5 159.2 136.4 154.7 137.4 159.6 136.1 158.1 140.9 162.9 135.3 158 4 138 0 164. 1 138.8 157.6 135 9 163.7 137.9 156.2 136.4 161.8 132.3 158.3 137.5 164.2 136.5 159 5 137 7 165.7 137.0 ' 160. 8 161.1 ' 137. 6 135.1 ' 167. 3 ' 167. 8 '168.9 138.7 ' 139. 5 140.1 do do do do 144.5 193.4 143.3 183 4 146.8 209 0 147 1 199 6 137.9 140.4 206.1 146.3 192 7 147.8 211.9 147.5 201.6 152.3 207. 2 147 6 201 1 208.6 152.6 148.9 210.4 147.1 203.9 145.0 213.2 148.9 206.0 149.6 217.0 149 7 206 0 151.7 154.6 217.6 ' 220. 1 223.3 147.7 ' 147. 6 146.1 '210 0 206 6 182.6 184.7 168.2 205 2 234 3 145 0 188.6 195.6 179.1 220 0 246 7 136 8 190.8 196.9 181.2 191.9 185.6 194.4 174.4 252 8 136 5 ' 183. 6 192.8 175.0 223.0 239 5 138 4 ' 186. 2 ' 185. 6 ' 196. 8 197.0 184.9 185.5 ' 222. 4 225.0 ' 231 5 225 6 129 5 182.2 194 223.3 185.2 193.8 176.3 223 6 240 9 135 4 do do do do do 165 8 157.8 164.2 185 1 145.9 172.5 ' 160. 1 ' 148. 7 188.6 '151.2 '171.3 '171.8 ' 157. 9 ' 159. 8 ' 142. 3 144.6 ' 188. 6 189.9 ' 150. 3 149.2 171.4 159 do do do do do. . do do do do do Business fuel and power 9 do. _ _ Mineral fuels do Nonresidential utilities do Revised. » Preliminary. <f See corresponding 117.8 225.9 174 1 150.9 205.0 143.7 209.9 208.0 145 9 194 1 147.3 189 8 187.8 192.9 176.7 217 3 242 3 135 6 188.4 194.1 178 6 220 1 239 7 133 9 190.0 195.7 180.9 221.7 238 4 134 9 190.4 197.0 182.7 221.0 240.8 220.5 250.5 135.2 124.4 190.3 197.0 180.3 221 3 249 7 136 0 174 6 165.5 163.9 191 9 152 4 172.1 164.0 163.2 190 7 154.5 172 9 165 8 157 9 190 3 153 2 174.5 165.5 156.6 191.7 153.0 176.3 167.0 162.7 193.2 151.7 176.5 167.0 163.0 193.2 150.0 174.1 157 6 156.6 158 1 183.9 166 6 168. 6. 165 5 180.3 165 3 170.4 162 7 180.3 162 3 165.0 160 9 183.7 165 9 168.2 164 7 185.9 166 3 167.5 165 7 152.0 133 0 158.2 134 9 153.7 130 2 211.7 156.9 134 2 213.7 159.3 137.4 214.9 162.8 141 8 216.1 216.7 200.2 note on p. S-3. 143.3 193 6 149.8 198 6 192.4 200.4 200.9 183.9 222 9 251 9 146 8 224.9 175 9 167.3 169.5 195 1 149.9 176 0 166.6 171.7 197 2 149.8 175.4 165.8 166.4 194.8 149.6 174.6 163.5 158.5 190.7 150.2 173 9 161.8 150.9 189.8 150.4 186.4 167.1 165. 5 167.9 184.7 167 4 166.7 167 8 185.5 167 0 167.8 166 6 185.3 167 4 169.9 166 1 186.0 166.9 165.6 167.6 186.5 ' 185. 3 ' 185. 0 168 5 ' 167. 5 ' 165. 1 174.0 ' 173. 7 ' 169. 1 165 8 ' 164 4 r 163 1 161.6 139.7 216.7 159.4 136.5 217.3 159.8 137 7 221.1 160.4 135. 7 160.4 136.5 161.7 137 7 182.9 254 5 153.1 222.5 222.8 220.9 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. ' 159. 8 ' 162. 1 ' 135. 3 137.2 225.0 222.4 169 184.3 162.7 164.2 162 0 184 163.6 138.4 165 140 S-5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 Mar. Annual 1970 1969 1969 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Feb. Mar. Nov. Dec. Jan. 111,053 105,392 110,580 97,419 -•100,191 106, 271 104,758 104,961 ••106,139 105, 073 Oct. Apr. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS SALES § Mfg and trade sales (unadj ) total mil $ 11,162,985 11,243,676 102,332 103,386 105,368 107,145 99, 535 102,861 1.07,212 do 11,162,985 11,243,676 101,475 102,319 103,232 104,127 104,201 104,644 105,903 106,907 105,666 Manufacturing total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries do do do 1 603, 718 i 655, 335 53, 078 330, 951 363, 601 29, 530 272, 767 291, 734 23,548 53, 298 29, 643 23, 655 53,741 29,573 24,168 54, 786 30, 136 24, 650 55, 392 30, 605 24, 787 55, 239 30, 868 24, 371 56, 434 31, 742 24, 692 56, 999 31, 889 25, 110 55, 988 30, 944 25, 044 55,277 30,201 25,076 55,099 ' 55,588 30,042 ' 30,402 25,057 ' 25,186 54, 860 29, 715 25, 145 Retail trade total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores do do do I" 339, 324 i 351, 633 28, 881 9,377 110,245 112, 779 0 229, 079 238, 854 19, 504 29, 409 9,575 19, 834 29,386 9,481 19,905 29, 371 9,545 19, 82G 29, 090 9,141 19, 949 29, 346 9,161 20, 185 29, 259 9,384 19, 875 29, 620 9,354 20, 266 29,471 9,229 20, 242 29,419 9,275 20,144 29,570 ' 29,980 8,886 ' 9, 143 20,684 ' 20,837 29, 734 9,121 20, 613 Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments do do do 1219,943 i 236, 708 100, 012 109, 578 119, 930 127, 130 19, 516 9,071 10,445 19, 612 9,132 10, 480 20,105 9,307 10,798 19, 970 9,263 10, 707 19, 719 9,114 10, 605 20, 059 9,178 10, 881 20, 210 9, 304 10, 906 20, 288 9,359 10, 929 20, 207 9,352 10, 855 20,062 9,102 10,960 20,292 ' 20,571 9,201 ' 9, 344 11,091 ' 11,227 20, 479 9,283 11, 196 160,104 159,762 159,719 159,772 161,368 164, 196 166,012 164,087 164,437 ' 166,798 168, 055 162,733 164, 250 164,974 166,106 165,816 ••166,793 166, 940 94, 916 62,631 32, 285 45, 378 20, 564 24, 814 23, 956 14,365 9,591 95, 416 63, 076 32, 340 45, 537 20, 602 24, 935 24,021 14,389 9,632 95,905 63,550 32,355 45,838 20, 597 25, 241 24,363 14,579 9,784 96,062 63,835 32,227 45,270 20,103 25,167 24,484 14,636 9,848 ' 96,603 r 63,969 ' 32,634 45, 337 19, 936 25,401 ' 24,853 ' 14,788 ' 10,065 96, 682 64, 194 32, 488 45, 525 20, 022 25, 503 24, 733 14, 713 10, 020 Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), total BUSINESS INVENTORIES § Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total. mil. $ 152,072 164, 087 157,745 159,365 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas, adj.) , total mil $ 153, 764 166, 106 156,401 157,477 158,602 88, 579 57, 422 31, 157 42, 657 19,461 23, 196 22, 528 13,454 9,074 95, 905 63, 550 32, 355 45, 838 20, 597 25, 241 24, 363 14, 579 9,784 90, 317 58, 978 31,339 43,004 19, 542 23, 462 23, 080 13, 681 9,399 91, 018 59, 426 31, 592 43, 118 19, 567 23, 551 23, 341 13, 860 9,481 92,139 60,222 31,917 43,025 19,044 23,981 23, 438 13, 897 9,541 92, 215 60, 479 31, 736 43, 438 19, 365 24, 073 23, 611 14,004 9,607 Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries Retail trade , total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments do do do do do do do do do 159,264 160,631 161,659 93, 166 61, 441 31, 725 43, 874 19, 358 24, 516 23, 591 14, 089 9,502 93, 728 61, 724 32,004 44, 322 19, 756 24, 566 23, 609 14, 220 9,389 94, 211 62, 036 32, 175 44, 806 20, 079 24, 727 23, 716 14, 182 9,534 BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS ratio 1.53 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.53 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.56 1.59 1.58 1.57 1.59 Manufacturing, total . Durable goods industries _ Materials and supplies Work in process Finis.hed goods ^ do do do do do 1.70 2.01 .59 .92 .50 1.69 2.00 .56 .93 .51 1.70 2.00 .58 .92 .50 1.71 2.00 .57 .93 .51 1.71 2.04 .58 .94 .52 1.68 2.01 .57 .93 .51 1.68 2.01 .56 .94 .51 1.70 2.00 .55 .94 .51 1.67 1.95 .54 .92 .50 1.67 1.96 .54 .92 .50 1.70 2.04 .56 .96 .52 1.73 2.10 .58 .99 .54 1.74 2.12 .59 1.00 .54 1.74 ••2.10 .99 .54 1.76 2.16 .60 1.02 .55 Nondurable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process Finished goods do do do do 1.33 .50 .20 .62 1.31 .48 .21 .62 1.33 .49 .21 .63 1.34 .49 .21 .63 1.32 .49 .21 .63 1.29 .47 .20 .61 1.28 .47 .20 .61 1.31 .48 .20 .62 1.30 .48 .20 .62 1.29 .48 .20 .60 1.29 .48 .20 .61 1.29 .47 .20 .62 1.29 .46 .20 .62 '1.30 .47 .20 '.63 1.29 .47 .19 .63 Retail trade, total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores do do do 1.44 2.00 1.18 1.50 2.10 1.21 1.49 2.08 1.20 1.47 2.04 1.19 1.46 2.01 1.20 1.48 2.03 1.21 1.51 2.12 1.23 1.51 2.16 1.22 1.53 2.14 1.24 1.53 2.20 1.22 1.55 2.23 1.23 1.56 2.22 1.25 1.53 2.26 1.22 1.51 '2.18 1.22 1.53 2.20 1.24 1.20 1.54 .91 1.19 1.53 .89 1.18 1.51 .90 1.19 1.52 .90 1.17 1.49 .88 1.18 1.51 .90 1.20 1.55 .90 1.18 1.55 .86 1.17 1.52 .87 1.18 1.53 .88 1.19 1.54 .89 1.21 1.60 .89 1.21 1.59 .89 ' 1.21 '1.58 '.90 1.21 1.58 .89 14, 944 17, 189 1,452 1,353 1,449 1,430 1,446 1,396 1,435 1,392 1,378 1,530 1,295 1,424 1,465 1,486 1,653 1,637 1,485 1,470 1,741 1,574 1,457 1,551 '1,632 '1,687 1,828 1,710 do 603, 718 655, 335 55, 254 54, 693 54,406 57,484 50, 501 53, 401 57,991 58, 473 55, 833 53,914 51, 555 '56,249 57, 012 do do do do 330, 951 15, 754 50,457 24, 901 363, 601 17, 219 57, 135 26, 493 31, 054 1,387 4,884 2,305 30, 654 1,438 4,893 2,305 30,391 1,450 4,883 2,275 32, 317 1,532 4,991 2,312 27, 225 1,407 4,360 2,101 28, 745 1,531 4,584 2,148 32, 188 1,592 4,946 2,262 32, 451 1,604 5,024 2,316 30, 891 1,450 4,849 2,198 30,067 1,335 4,651 2,121 27, 886 '30, 780 1,250 '1,356 4,931 ' 4, 957 2,365 '2,213 31,189 1,470 5,004 2,240 Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery. Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products do do do do do do 34, 180 58,047 42, 353 84, 163 47, 638 11, 370 37,024 64,551 45, 376 91, 450 50, 144 13, 563 2,994 5,720 3,867 7,814 4,446 1,101 3,109 5,559 3,686 7,654 4,281 1,068 3,031 5,420 3,674 7,652 4,223 1,085 3,318 5,918 4,076 7,954 4,615 1,217 2,876 4,856 3,536 6,224 3,093 1,023 3,135 5,095 3,739 6,302 2,955 1,166 3,249 5,700 4,098 8,101 4,625 1,287 3,371 5,469 4,064 8,530 4,973 1,176 3,133 5,237 3,847 8,236 4,439 1,204 3,142 5,319 3,699 8,050 3,865 1,213 2,969 '3,222 3,239 5,017 ' 5, 805 5,893 3,319 ' 3, 762 3,776 7,591 6,668 ' 7, 627 3,666 ' 3, 924 3,862 1,035 ' 1, 159 1,229 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 Food and kindred products Tobacco products . _ Textile mill products do do do do 272, 767 90, 157 4,922 21, 458 291, 734 96, 717 5,121 21, 262 24, 200 7,825 404 1,830 24, 039 7,662 414 1,756 24,015 7,831 439 1,717 25, 167 8,278 462 1,854 23, 276 7,809 437 1,507 24, 656 8,159 453 1,852 25, 803 8,708 454 1,884 26, 022 8,677 414 1,990 24, 942 8,383 438 1,847 23,847 8,414 431 1,647 23, 669 '25,469 25, 823 8,088 '8,506 8,678 414 '407 430 1,626 ' 1, 761 1,830 Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products do do do do 24, 208 46, 465 22, 267 14, 265 26, 951 48, 698 24, 555 16, 552 2,259 4,106 1,930 1,387 2,256 4,254 1,971 1,413 2,230 4,251 2,054 1,380 2,343 4,274 2,155 1,485 2,157 3,825 2,046 1,266 2,264 4,040 2,088 1,311 2,338 4,268 2,155 1,423 2,350 4,230 2,082 1,594 2,278 4,036 2,142 1,405 2,187 3,670 2,128 1,317 Shipments (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals. . Blast furnaces, steel mills do 53, 078 53, 298 53,741 54,786 55, 392 55, 239 56, 434 56, 999 55, 988 55,277 55,099 '55,588 30,944 1,459 5,013 2,338 30,201 1,485 4,945 2,354 30,042 '30,402 29, 715 1,475 ' 1, 519 1,528 5,138 ' 4, 796 4,694 2,474 ' 2, 155 2,055 3,180 5,471 3,739 7,920 4,044 1,186 3,259 5,228 3,609 7,593 3,735 1,142 Manufacturing and trade total Merchant wholesalers total do Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments do MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export sales: Durable goods industries: Unadjusted, totaL. mil. $ Seasonally adj., total do Shipments (not seas, adj.), total . .. Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills do do do do 29,573 1,402 4,643 2,119 30,136 1,381 4,728 2,212 30, 605 1,388 4,777 2,238 30, 868 1,414 4,739 2,176 31, 742 1,478 5,016 2,329 31, 889 1,491 5,144 2,422 Fabricated metal products do 2,968 2,940 3,061 Machinery, except electrical— do 5,319 5,276 5,248 Electrical machinery do 3,764 3,737 3,725 Transportation equipment do 7,275 7,346 7,273 Motor vehicles and parts ~ do 4,042 3,910 3,997 Instruments and related products do 1,084 1,103 1.078 ' Revised. ° See corresponding note on p. S-ll; revisions for Jan.-Nov. 1968 for mfg. and trade sales, total (unadj. and seas, adj.) will be shown later. » Based on data not seasonally 2 adjusted. Advance estimate; total mfrs. shipments for Mar. 1970 do not reflect revisions Digitized FRASER for for selected components. § The term "business" here includes only manufacturing and 3,094 5,422 3,943 7,244 4,073 1,158 3,088 5,261 3,930 7,916 4,484 1.101 3,036 5,504 3,863 8,120 4,665 1,182 3,135 5,769 3,873 8,248 4,781 1,212 3,286 5,572 3,900 8,280 4,559 1,133 29, 530 1,441 4,578 2,115 29, 643 1,422 4,571 2,096 2,239 3,797 2,167 1,390 3,310 5,536 3,574 6,825 3,608 1,171 r ' ' ' ' .58 2, 386 4, 243 2, 167 1, 571 ' 3, 245 '5,638 ' 3, 719 '7,359 ' 3, 763 ' 1, 192 2,439 4,312 2,053 1,623 54, 860 3,178 5,480 3,633 7,104 3,527 1,207 trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown below and on p. S-6; those for wholesale and retail trade on pp. S-ll and S-12. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 1969 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual May 1970 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Shipments (seas, adj.)— Continued By industry group: Nondurable goods industries, total 9 mil. $ Food and kindred products. do Tobacco products do Textile mill products do Paper and allied products. do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products do By market category: Home goods and apparel do Consumer staples do Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto.do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and supplies do Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables _ do Defense products (old series) do Defense products (new series) . do Machinery and equipment do Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), total Durable goods industries total Nondurable goods industries total 23,548 7,778 411 1,784 2,186 3,892 1,971 1,327 23, 655 7,755 421 1,758 2,226 3,913 1,988 1,333 24,168 7,869 439 1,751 2,241 4,063 2,067 1,335 24,650 8,085 422 1,771 2,259 4,095 2,103 1,403 24, 787 8,114 425 1,789 2,333 4,118 2,030 1,395 24, 371 8,156 432 1,785 2,234 4,100 2,071 1,352 24,692 8,259 442 1,761 2,263 4,120 2,138 1,424 25, 110 8,416 423 1,841 2,285 4,178 2,065 1,542 25,044 8,390 436 1,774 2,292 4,255 2,155 1,449 25,076 8,624 438 1,745 2,283 4,110 2,140 1,365 25, 057 ' 25,186 8,452 '8,468 r424 456 1,779 '1,741 2,351 '2,364 3,986 ' 4, 225 2,206 ' 2, 162 1,474 ' 1, 549 25, 145 8,622 437 1,780 2,357 4,082 2,094 1,553 4,703 9,927 8,738 4,572 4,517 20, 621 4,738 9,981 8,886 4,531 4,531 20,631 4,820 10,116 8,889 4,476 4,494 20,946 5,066 10, 322 8,864 4,650 4,452 21, 432 5,017 10,508 8,960 5,102 4,404 21,401 4,646 10, 477 9,177 5,298 4,399 21, 242 4,646 10,562 9,303 5,422 4,520 21, 981 4,667 10, 876 9,447 5,243 4,614 22, 152 4,354 10,827 9,459 4,647 4,595 22, 106 4,505 11,035 9,146 4,332 4,537 21,722 4,484 '4,368 10,854 ' 10,904 9,073 '9,505 4,185 ' 4, 370 4,537 '4,539 21, 966 ' 21,902 4,329 11,002 9,254 4,126 4,422 21,727 25, 601 50, 114 24, 511 75, 694 2,126 4,001 1,875 6,212 2,159 4,128 2,035 6,160 2,128 4,117 1,971 6,219 2,250 4,029 1,989 6,316 2,280 4,182 2,077 6,198 2,141 4,143 2,141 6,457 2,145 4,068 2,062 6,806 2,150 4,409 2,110 6,432 1,951 4,549 2,244 6,432 1,984 4,518 2,284 6,179 93,415 61,643 31, 772 94, 118 62, 173 31, 945 94,755 62, 570 32, 185 95,475 63,106 32,369 1 55, 126 1 115, 551 1 96, 115 1 i 56, 585 i 124, 395 1 108, 355 54, 048 i 57, 175 148,587 i 54, 130 1 234, 291 1 254, 695 1 1 24, 031 46, 201 i 23, 917 » 68, 757 i i i i do do do 88,239 57, 034 31, 205 95,475 63,106 32, 369 90,885 59,293 31, 592 91, 779 59, 973 31, 806 92,808 60,805 32,003 92, 509 60, 863 31, 646 92,682 61,113 31,569 93, 262 61,541 31, 721 ' 1, 970 '4,308 '1,915 '6,604 1,973 4,301 1,977 6,424 96, 271 ' 97,181 63, 702 '64,244 32, 569 ' 32,937 97,272 64,530 32,742 1,937 3,970 1,798 6,380 do 88, 579 95, 905 90,317 91, 018 92,139 92, 215 93,166 93,728 94, 211 94, 916 95, 416 95,905 96,062 ' 96,603 96,682 do do do do 57, 422 2,219 7,552 4,039 63, 550 2,483 8,052 4,312 58,978 2,361 7,627 4,074 59, 426 2,391 7,682 4,121 60,222 2,390 7,764 4,200 60, 479 2,431 7,798 4,194 61,441 2,463 7,800 4,185 61, 724 2,453 7,907 4,234 62, 036 2,458 7,937 4,255 62,631 2,449 7,925 4,234 63,076 2,471 8,009 4,272 63,550 2,483 8,052 4,312 63,835 ' 63,969 2,506 '2,542 8,104 ' 8, 126 4,260 '4,267 64,194 2,526 8,342 4,454 Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment do Motor vehicles and parts do Instruments and related products.. do 6,287 11, 310 8,560 13, 939 4,257 2,183 6,613 13, 180 9,346 15, 561 4,156 2,476 6,220 11,837 8,735 14, 350 4,289 2,319 6,267 11, 946 8,762 14, 482 4,263 2,345 6,305 12,149 8,957 14,689 4,216 2,339 6,358 12,294 8,913 14, 714 4,175 2.387 6,407 12,542 9,044 15,154 4,306 2,407 6,371 12,606 9,086 15, 177 4,237 2,412 6,434 12, 697 9,203 15, 129 3,944 2,416 6,478 12,909 9,307 15, 358 4,024 2,427 6,550 13,080 9,327 15,388 4,063 2,434 6,613 '13,180 9,346 15,561 4,156 2,476 6,660 ' 6, 676 13, 241 ' 13,344 9,407 ' 9, 482 15, 636 ' 15,532 4,231 ' 4, 164 2,484 '2,520 6,675 13,438 9,487 15,504 4,153 2,578 do do do do 16,637 2,787 4,821 3,402 17, 572 2,824 5,556 3,293 16,980 2,824 5,003 3,388 16, 935 2,814 5,024 3,348 17,055 2,843 5,117 3,332 17, 045 2,806 5,143 3,291 17,159 2,760 5,140 3,444 17,011 2,800 5,169 3,206 17, 023 2,831 5,237 3,090 17,104 2,802 5,389 3,038 17, 194 2,771 5,456 3,078 17,572 2,824 5,556 3,293 17, 598 ' 17,615 2,888 '2,916 5,484 '5,530 3,244 ' 3, 182 17,694 2,999 5,532 3,164 Work in process 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.) ...do Transportation equipment do 26, 357 2,547 9,472 9,162 29, 796 2,780 10, 702 10,683 27, 264 2,573 9,879 9,561 27,463 2,609 9,948 9,657 27,872 2,612 10,102 9,854 28, 072 2,674 10, 134 9,927 28,714 2,687 10,355 10,232 28,977 2,720 10, 405 10, 441 29, 224 2,722 10, 495 10,543 29, 494 2,712 10, 542 10, 749 29,660 2,779 10,650 10, 742 29,796 2,780 10,702 10,683 29, 987 ' 30,005 2,818 '2,737 10, 805 ' 10,849 10, 845 ' 10,797 30,163 2,824 10,924 10,817 Finished goods 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.). ..do Transportation equipment do 14,428 2,218 5,577 1,375 16, 182 2,448 6,268 1,585 14,734 2,230 5,690 1,401 15, 028 2,259 5,736 1,477 15,295 2,309 5,887 1,503 15, 362 2,318 5,930 1,496 15,568 2,353 6,091 1,478 15, 736 2,387 6,118 1,530 15, 789 2,384 6,168 1,496 16, 033 2,411 6,285 1,571 16,222 2,459 6,301 1,568 16,182 2,448 6,268 1,585 16, 250 ' 16,349 2,398 '2,473 6,359 '6,447 1,547 ' 1, 553 16,337 2,519 6,469 1,523 Nondurable goods industries, total 9- -do Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Textile mill products do Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products.. _.._do By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do 31, 157 7,370 2,261 3,539 2,384 5,937 2,118 1,801 32, 355 7,230 2,200 3,501 2,632 6,634 2,274 1,888 31,339 7,215 2,226 3,548 2,420 6,177 2,069 1,799 31, 592 7,293 2,203 3,581 2,439 6,255 2,061 1,811 31,917 7,416 2,209 3,565 2,458 6,336 2,077 1,837 31, 736 7,418 2,211 3,539 2,448 6,332 2,079 1,808 31,725 7,296 2,230 3,509 2,486 6,395 2,078 1,851 32,004 7,367 2,251 3,586 2,469 6,418 2,075 1,885 32, 175 7,399 2,225 3,564 2,513 6,467 2,108 1,890 32, 285 7,292 2,240 3,524 2,581 6,526 2,156 1,879 32, 340 7,302 2,233 3,447 2,614 6,566 2,197 1,871 32,355 7,230 2,200 3,501 2,632 6,634 2,274 1,888 32, 227 '32,634 7,200 '7,423 2,143 2,165 3,455 '3,454 2,661 '2,681 6,551 ' 6, 613 2,320 ' 2, 318 1,914 ' 1, 951 32,488 7,456 2,159 3,441 2,682 6,639 2,307 1,985 11, 598 4,855 14,704 11, 792 5,100 15, 463 11, 519 4,943 14,877 11, 672 4,970 14,950 11,783 5,016 15,118 11,704 4,946 15, 086 11,684 4,945 15,096 11, 790 4,988 15, 226 11, 837 5,028 15, 310 12, 048 5,062 15, 175 11,963 5,058 15,319 11,792 5,100 15,463 11, 629 ' 11,796 5,103 '5,027 15,495 ' 15,811 11,833 4,865 15,790 9,469 11, 786 22, 191 5,199 7,410 32, 524 9,922 12, 084 25, 865 5,277 8,001 34, 756 9,667 11,830 22,970 5,332 7,640 32, 878 9,738 11, 903 23, 066 5,330 7,723 33, 258 9,850 12,039 23,582 5,323 7,714 33,631 9,696 12, 077 23, 792 5,287 7,761 33, 602 9,732 12,001 24, 349 5,449 7,832 33,803 9,832 12, 145 24,600 5,368 7,783 34,000 9,924 12, 206 24, 979 5,086 7,831 34, 185 9,980 12, 108 25, 387 5,128 7,864 34,449 9,988 12, 152 25,587 5,157 7,939 34, 593 9,922 12,084 25,865 5,277 8,001 34,756 9,903 ' 9, 893 12, 087 ' 12,358 25, 884 ' 25,921 5,356 '5,298 7,990 ' 8, 016 34, 842 '35,117 9,784 12,303 25,907 5,292 7,967 35,429 4,645 11, 513 7,126 14, 038 5,092 13, 204 7,472 16, 305 4,821 11, 741 7,327 14,702 4,867 11, 824 7,374 14, 852 4,925 12,194 7,508 15,070 4,872 12,164 7,485 15,300 4,961 12,454 7,713 15,621 5,055 12, 621 7,690 15, 662 5,121 12,880 7,793 15, 799 5,137 13, 020 7,759 16, 109 5,166 13, 056 7,615 16, 240 5,092 13,204 7,472 16,305 5,156 '5,158 13, 101 ' 13,050 7,472 '7,293 16, 425 •• 16,570 5,121 12,934 7,298 16,724 .do do " do 607, 161 334, 422 272,739 657, 780 366, 054 291, 726 55, 696 31,449 24, 247 56, 010 31, 896 24, 114 54,204 30,175 24,029 56,743 31,544 25, 199 51,551 28,355 23,196 53,001 28, 420 24, 581 58,450 32, 671 25, 779 57, 939 31, 942 25,997 55,274 30,334 24, 940 53,424 29,612 23,812 51, 285 ' 55,869 27, 695 '30,348 23, 590 ' 25,521 56,198 30,337 25,861 do 607, 161 657, 780 53,283 54,635 54,133 53,861 55, 793 54,799 56,829 56, 917 56,242 55,362 53, 868 ' 54,854 53,796 28, 909 ' 29,657 4,787 '4,419 2,079 '1,855 28, 620 4,511 1,965 '3,116 ' 5, 551 '3,786 '7,230 '2,815 3,122 5,170 3,623 6,572 2,694 24, 959 ' 25,197 6,799 '6,890 18. 160 ' 18.307 25, 176 6,934 18.242 Book value (seasonally adjusted), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone clay and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies 9 Primary metals Machinery (elec and nonelec ) Transportation equipment By market category: Home goods and apparel do Consumer staples do Equip, and defense prod., excl". auto....do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and" supplies do Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables do Defense products (old series) do Defense products (new series) do Machinery and equipment do New orders, net (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries total New orders, net (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills . do do do 334, 422 49,790 24,380 366,054 58,491 27,280 29,697 4,614 2,110 30, 944 4,806 2,307 29,998 4,772 2,246 29, 171 4,825 2,308 31,069 5,161 2,510 30,482 5,001 2,370 32, 135 5,313 2,592 31, 795 5,300 2,571 31,188 4,751 2,190 30,295 4,760 2,007 do do do do do 35, 276 58, 286 42, 330 86, 790 31, 514 37,692 66,963 45,682 89,391 30,923 2,980 5,538 3,746 7,107 2.492 3,158 5,650 3,928 7,695 2,562 3,119 5,579 3,710 7,228 2,564 3,157 5,627 3,664 6,341 1,796 3,197 5,433 4,079 7,554 2,502 3,091 5,513 3,707 7,657 2,468 3,340 6,152 3,688 7,885 2,216 3,437 5,635 4,097 7,673 2,586 3,276 5,453 3,619 8,429 3,279 3,384 5,548 4,110 6,995 2,728 272, 739 291, 726 23, 586 23, 691 24,135 80,293 74, 348 6,568 6,637 6,634 198. 391 211. 433 17. 018 17. 054 17.501 ' Revised. i Based on data not seasonally adjusted. 2 Advance estimate; total mfrs. Digitized for newFRASER orders for Mar. 1970 do not reflect revisions for selected components. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. elncludes textile mill products, leather and products, http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for other 24,690 6,748 17. 942 24,724 6,856 17.868 24, 317 6,616 17. 701 24,694 6,709 17. 985 25, 122 25,054 6,912. 6,853 18. 210 18. 201 25,067 6,804 18.263 Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts Nondurable goods industries, total Industries with unfilled orderse Industries without unfilled orders! Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis do do do 3,024 5,390 3,667 6,414 2,201 nondurable goods industries are zero. HFor these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco products, apparel and related products, petroleum and coal products, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. May 1970 S-7 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Mar. Annual 1970 1969 1969 May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS -Continued New orders, net (seas, adj.)— Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Equip and defense prod excl auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies Supplementary series: Household durables Defense products (old series) Defense products (new series) Machinery and equipment mil $ do do do do do do do do do Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), total mil $ Durable goods industries total do Nondur goods ind with unfilled orders® do Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted), total mil $ By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 do Primary metals _ do Blast furnaces, steel mills do 2 55 173 1 15 594 2 56 432 124 361 2 Qg 601 2 109 397 2 54' 554 2 57,315 2 49 522 2 54 663 2 2 233 717 255, 612 4 801 9 920 8 719 4 581 4 493 20 769 4 750 9 969 9 305 4,665 4 642 21 304 4 709 10 110 8 761 4,655 4 561 21,337 5 030 10 327 8 063 4,547 4 499 21, 395 5 072 10499 9 195 5,039 4 479 21,509 4 547 10 470 8 720 5,310 4 459 21 293 4 635 10 563 9 614 5,412 4 784 21 821 4,625 10, 884 9 021 5,086 4 751 22, 550 4,283 10, 826 10021 4,773 4 708 21,631 4 528 11 028 9 570 4,297 4 490 21 449 4,443 10,848 8.880 4,122 4 243 21,332 2 204 3 806 2 152 6 414 2 156 4 015 2,076 7 099 2 026 3,811 1,787 6 428 2,226 2,869 1,268 6,528 2,346 4,047 2,380 6,346 2 036 3 773 1,464 6 245 2 123 3 368 1,415 7 352 2,115 4,153 1,889 6,450 1,890 4,630 2,419 6,696 2 001 4 400 2,108 6 490 1,899 3,549 1,812 6,414 88 480 85 380 3 100 89, 796 86 621 3 175 89 595 86 407 3 188 88,847 85 631 3 216 89,892 86 759 3 133 89493 86 435 3 058 89 952 86 918 3 034 89 415 86 410 3 005 88 859 85 854 3 005 88 412 85 445 2*967 2 2 2 2 24 120 47 409 2 69 650 2 25 461 2 47, 291 22 23, 114 78 641 85 938 82 946 2 992 88,412 85 445 2 967 r 4,419 4, 357 ' 10, 904 10,999 '9,669 8,635 '4,262 4,016 '4 420 4,341 '21,242 21,386 '1,954 '4,282 '1,872 '6,603 2,051 3,947 1,585 6,039 88,146 '87,765 85 258 '84 827 2,888 ' 2, 938 86, 952 83 973 2,979 87 152 89 714 88 267 89 603 89 986 89,058 89456 89 014 89 411 89 333 89 583 89 714 88 488 '87,757 86, 691 84 071 6,327 3 100 86 668 7,726 3 921 85 159 6,611 3 104 86 461 6,848 3,316 86 878 6,975 3 442 85,910 7,073 3,538 86 369 7,456 3 810 85 984 7 718 4 004 86 377 8 015 4 267 86 288 8,172 4 415 86 530 7,909 4 267 86 668 7,726 3 921 85 539 '84 795 7,375 ' 6, 998 3,526 ' 3, 226 83, 702 6,815 3,136 do do do do do 10, 114 14 790 13 210 33 670 26 858 10, 854 17 243 13, 512 31 605 24, 212 9,756 15 410 13, 272 34 086 27 173 9,854 15, 783 13, 461 34 436 26, 987 10, 002 16 113 13, 408 34 388 26 828 10,066 16,314 13,127 33 484 26,035 10,175 16487 13,276 33 121 25771 10,231 16 494 13 120 32 658 25*475 10, 436 16 875 12' 935 32 297 24' 957 10,588 16 938 13, 133 31 689 24, 535 10, 684 16 926 13 013 32 200 24 615 10,854 17 243 13 512 31 605 24 212 10, 569 17, 099 13,606 31 192 23, 802 ' 10, 440 ' 17, 010 ' 13, 674 '31 064 '23, 681 10,383 16, 701 13, 665 30 531 23,388 Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders© do 3 081 3 046 3 108 3,142 3 108 3 148 3 087 3 030 3 034 3 045 3 053 3 046 2,949 ' 2, 962 2,989 do do. do do. 2 220 47,300 10 279 27 353 2 017 48, 515 10 886 28 296 2 328 48, 310 10 013 27 616 2,328 48, 863 10 124 28 288 208 913 190 675 2,176 48,006 10237 28, 639 2 223 48,173 10312 28 748 2 117 47 727 10 373 28797 2 48 10 28 110 027 636 638 2 075 47, 446 10 774 29, 038 2 000 48,128 10 888 28 567 1,974 ' 1, 966 48, 261 ' 48, 316 10 592 '10 473 27, 661 '27 002 2,050 47,586 10 393 26 662 do do. do do 1 790 33, 108 21, 818 22, 141 1 642 30, 273 20, 419 25 126 1 911 1 909 33, 350 33, 237 22, 526 22, 567 22 691 23 627 1 805 32 931 22, 383 23 836 1,781 31,771 21,662 24044 1,846 31,634 21,964 24 193 1 742 31 264 21,288 23 982 1 722 30 565 20,641 24 527 1 686 30, 308 20, 420 24 549 1 625 1 642 30390 30, 273 20,595 20, 419 24,818 25 126 New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number Seasonally adjusted ___ do 233 635 274 267 23 089 21, 353 24 698 23, 220 23 694 23 185 24 128 23 628 24 015 23 554 20 990 22 967 21 498 23 138 25 059 24 046 19 109 23* 308 9,636 1 106 1 670 1,513 4 366 981 9,154 1 159 1 590 1 493 4 070 868 111 144 126 407 80 823 109 148 142 363 61 812 105 157 122 360 68 792 109 148 126 324 85 689 113 131 113 283 49 702 86 126 108 303 79 726 90 124 110 338 64 815 90 145 136 350 94 759 115 134 131 313 66 940, 996 1,142 113 84 121 118, 761 9,068 87, 289 126, 537 9,176 212 459 171 717 15,206 18, 679 291, 700 406 450 21, 698 57, 845 220, 223 265, 122 23, 827 17, 471 129 325 172 287 14 214 15, 698 92 605 7,917 20 543 33 043 20, 455 10 647 91 921 20, 430 10 735 24 026 22, 774 13 956 112 727 8,047 19 457 63 474 17, 189 4 560 36.9 39.8 34.9 Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery . Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts By market category: Home goods, apparel, consumer staples Equip, and defense prod., incl. auto. Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies.. Supplementary series: Household durables Defense products (old series) _ . _ Defense products (new series) Machinery and equipment. - 2 48 10 28 2 48 10 28 017 515 886 296 1 607 29,862 20,433 25,160 ' 1 593 1 670 '29 826 29 472 ' 20, 389 19, 997 '25 161 24 775 BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS^ INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILUREScf Failures, total number-Commercial service do Construction do Manufacturing and mining do Retail trade do Wholesale trade __ _ do Liabilities (current), total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining Retail trade... Wholesale trade _ thous. $ do do do do do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns. _ 238.6 842 2 37.3 38.0 36.4 62 4 10 19 17 11 830 347 293 252 851 087 36.0 73 9 10 18 24 11 698 116 443 127 138 416 13, 696 7*938 173 21 151 13 033 412 28 532 42 799 016 34,647 21 192 681 18 417 42 176 407 P21 799 22 849 '24 22 137 r 22 072 J>23 253 748 87 105 146 351 59 96 18 6 39 21 10 734 84 114 140 342 54 817 84 155 164 335 79 921 113 153 180 394 81 849 137, 282 139 388 120 021 7,679 7 770 505 37, 608 968 20 835 36 504 13 258 162 42 260 66 589 46 399 800 24, 979 21 655 30 333 6 870 22 352 414 11 600 39.9 39.5 40.9 38.2 33.7 39.4 40.1 287 180 162 158 222 605 333 355 398 184 286 221 377 169 164 159 216 602 342 352 410 199 351 420 197 290 221 339 171 169 159 214 602 349 346 436 181 289 221 330 175 167 157 216 602 347 339 442 170 281 220 301 180 167 161 204 603 333 332 429 147 327 356 328 357 330 360 333 362 '332 334 364 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products Crops9 Commercial vegetables Cotton Feed grains and hay Food grains Fruit ___ Tobacco.. _ Livestock and products? Dairy products Meat animals Poultry and eggs 1910-14=100.. do _ do do do. . do do do do do do do Prices paid: All commodities and services do Family living items. do Production items do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14= 100. _ Parity ratio § 261 229 313 192 159 160 303 567 288 318 346 142 277 224 337 173 166 154 256 594 322 330 399 160 271 228 324 173 164 156 285 583 308 323 375 160 271 227 326 174 167 156 259 585 309 318 385 150 282 237 406 170 173 157 269 585 321 314 419 134 284 231 310 180 173 151 298 585 329 310 437 139 310 335 324 351 325 351 326 351 292 355 321 347 322 349 304 302 303 373 369 373 do 73 74 73 73 l ' Revised. Advance estimate; total mfrs. unfilled orders for Mar. 1970 do not reflect 2 revisions for selected components. Based on unadjusted data. 0 See corresponding note on p. S-6. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. * Preliminary. 282 224 308 184 170 142 332 317 426 160 279 220 297 173 167 145 257 607 330 325 422 153 328 337 407 164 325 352 324 352 325 354 OCQ zoy 592 one OUO 306 308 375 376 374 7fi 7fi 75 304 275 277 911 ft\A 917 Zl< 285 900 L£& 285 313 164 166 152 183 165 157 436 OXK 998 ZZo ^40 615 327 349 401 161 326 355 °.04, OU4 305 306 374 375 376 378 75 73 74 7* 918 ti\.o 342 161 168 158 91fl Z1U KQO oyo 346 r 362 OAQ ouy 312 ' 311 313 378 383 386 '385 388 7fi 7fi 7R 75 72 307 d" Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data are for 48 States and Dist. Col.). § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-8 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS May 1970 1969 1969 Annual Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. COMMODITY PRICES—Continued CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Unadjusted Indexes: All items Special group indexes: All items less shelter __ All items less food All items less medical care 1957-59=100 121.2 127.7 125.6 126.4 126.8 127.6 128.2 128.7 129.3 129.8 130.5 131.3 131.8 132.5 133.2 _ _ _ do do do 120.6 121.9 119.7 126.3 128.6 126.1 124.4 126.8 124.0 125.0 127.5 124.7 125.4 127.9 125.2 126.3 128.4 126.0 126.7 128.8 126.5 127.1 129.3 127.0 127.6 130.0 127.6 128.1 130.8 128.2 128.6 131.4 128.9 129.5 131.9 129.7 129.8 132.3 130.1 130.3 133.0 130.8 130.7 133.8 131.5 do do do ..do. _ do do do.. . 115.3 118.4 117.7 107.5 113.2 134.3 138.6 120.5 124.1 123.0 111.6 118.0 143.7 149.2 118.7 121.8 121.4 111.1 116.8 140.9 146.1 119.3 122.5 121.9 111.4 117.2 142.0 147.4 119 6 123.0 122.4 111.3 117.5 142.7 148.1 120.5 124.1 123.0 111.7 118.0 143.3 148.8 121.0 124.7 123.1 111. 9 118.1 144.0 149.6 121.4 125.2 123.3 111.9 118.2 145.0 150.7 121.7 125.8 124.4 111.6 118.7 146.0 151.7 122.4 126.1 125.1 113.2 119.8 146.5 152.3 122.9 126.7 125.5 113.5 120.2 147.2 153.1 123.6 127. 7 125.7 113.6 120.3 148.3 154.3 123.7 127.8 125. 2 113.7 120.1 149.6 155.8 124.2 128.4 125.8 113.7 120.4 150.7 157.1 124. 5 128.7 126.1 114.1 120 8 152.3 158. 9 Food 9 do Meats, poultry, and fish _ -do Dairy products __ do__ . Fruits and vegetables do Housing do Shelter 9 do Rent do Home ownership . _ do Fuel and utilities 9 _ _do _ Fuel oil and coal. _ __ _do Gas and electricity do Household furnishings and operation do _. Apparel and upkeep . _ do_ _. Transportation do Private _ - - - do New cars.. . do.. Used cars do Public _ _ _ ... do_ Health and recreation 9 _. do_ __ Medical care do Personal care _ _ do Reading and recreation do_ _. 119.3 113.7 120.6 126.8 119.1 123.6 115. 1 127.0 110.4 115.1 109.5 113.0 120.1 119.6 117.3 100.8 138.2 130.0 145.0 120.3 125.7 125. 5 123.2 124.5 128.4 126.7 133.6 118 8 139.4 112.9 117.8 111.5 117.9 127.1 124 2 121. 3 102.4 125 3 148.9 136.6 155 0 !26 2 130.5 122.4 116.5 123.0 127.6 124.4 130.5 117 5 135 7 112.2 117.2 110.6 116.4 124.9 124.3 121.6 102.4 130 5 147.5 134.3 152 5 124 8 128 7 123.2 118.4 122. 9 127.9 125.3 131.6 117.8 137.1 112.6 117.4 111.2 116.9 125.6 124 6 121.9 101.9 131 2 148 0 135.1 153 6 125 5 129 6 123.7 119.9 123.6 130.0 125.8 132.4 118.1 138.0 112.6 117.5 111 2 117.4 126.6 124 0 121 2 101.8 126 8 148 0 135 7 154 5 125 8 130 2 125.5 125.3 124.0 130.8 126.3 133.0 118.5 138.7 112.7 117.5 111.3 117.9 127.0 124.6 121.8 101.8 128.2 149.1 136.3 155.2 126.2 130.4 126.7 127.6 124.4 132.3 127.0 134.0 118.8 140.0 112.6 117.4 110.9 118.2 126.8 124.3 121.4 101.6 127.0 149.5 137.0 155.9 126.6 130.7 127.4 127.9 125.0 130.2 127.8 135.1 119.3 141.3 113.0 117.7 111.5 118.5 126.6 124 2 121.3 101.0 125 4 149 7 137.7 156 8 126 8 131 2 127.5 129.0 125.5 126.8 128.6 136.1 119.7 142.6 113.3 118.1 112.0 119.0 128.7 123.6 120.5 99.5 121.4 150.3 138.4 157. 6 127.3 131.6 127.2 127.6 125.8 124.0 129.2 137.0 120.1 143.6 113.5 118.4 112.2 119.3 129.8 125.7 122.8 104.2 125.8 150.3 138.6 156.9 127.3 132.0 128.1 127.2 126.3 127.0 129.8 137.7 120.5 144.5 114.2 118.9 113.2 119.6 130.7 125 6 122 7 105.1 124 9 151 1 139 1 157 4 127 8 132 3 129.9 127.2 127.6 132.1 130.5 138.5 121.0 145.4 114.6 119.2 113.7 120.0 130.8 126.4 123.4 104.9 123.9 153.0 139.6 158.1 128.1 132.7 130.7 128.8 128.4 130.9 131.1 139.6 121.3 146.8 114.6 119.7 114.1 120.1 129.3 127.3 123.3 104.7 120.7 165.1 140.1 159 0 128.5 133.1 131.5 129.7 128.8 132.4 132.2 140 9 121 8 148 5 114.9 120.6 114 6 120 8 130 0 127 3 123 3 104 6 117 8 165 4 140.7 160.1 129.0 133.2 131.6 130.2 129. 4 133 1 133 6 142 8 l'>2 3 150 9 115 6 1?0 8 114 8 1?1 6 130 6 197 1 123 0 104 4 117 6 165 8 141 4 161 6 129 6 133 6 195.7 192.8 197.8 i 108. 1 i 103. 1 i 111.8 104 1 100 2 106.9 105 6 100.5 109.3 107.6 103.7 110.4 109.1 105.6 111.6 109.1 104.5 112.4 110 9 105 2 115 0 111.6 103.6 117.4 111 3 105 4 115 6 111 9 106 8 115 6 112.3 105.6 117.2 113.8 106.2 119.4 114.3 106.6 120.0 114.6 108.4 119.2 114.0 107.5 118.7 ' 108. 8 113.0 111 7 111 9 112.8 113.2 113.3 113 4 113.6 114 0 114 7 115.1 116.0 116.4 116.6 116.6 109.5 111 9 115 7 114.4 119 3 108.7 112.4 116.0 114.7 119.9 108.7 112 8 116 5 115.1 120 8 109.0 113 1 117 6 116.2 121 5 109.9 113.5 118.0 116.5 122.3 110.7 114.4 118.8 117.3 122.9 113.0 114.7 118.8 117.3 123.1 114.2 114.8 119.0 117.4 123.5 113.4 115.3 118.6 116.8 123.7 120.0 113.9 116.4 119.7 113.2 120.5 113.9 116.6 120.1 113.2 120.9 113.6 116.9 120.5 113.4 Commodities Nondurables Nondurables less food Durables 9 Commodities less food Services Services less rent - WHOLESALE PRICESd1 (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities 1957-59=100 9 Foodstuffs ._ do 13 Raw industrials ... __do All commodities © .. do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing do Intermediate materials, supplies, etc . do Finished goodsO do Consumer finished goods do Producer finished goods .. do By durability of product: Durable goods _ _ Nondurable goods Total manufactures Durable manufactures. _ Nondurable manufactures ' 101. 2 108.0 111.3 109.9 ' 115. 5 107.9 111.8 115 3 «• 114. 0 119.3 105.2 111 4 113 7 112.2 118 0 105.7 111 4 113 8 112.3 118 1 109.7 111 4 114 7 113.5 118.5 111.2 111 4 115 4 114.2 118.7 110.2 111.4 115.9 114.8 119.3 do do do do do 111.8 106.5 109. 5 ' 112. 1 106.9 116.6 110.3 113.3 116.6 110.1 116.1 108.6 112.2 116.3 108.3 116 0 108 8 112 4 116 2 108 9 116 1 110 3 112 8 116.2 109 6 115 9 111. 2 113 2 116.0 110 6 116.1 111.3 113.5 116.1 111.0 116 5 111 1 113 6 116 4 111 0 117.1 111.1 113.9 117.0 111.0 117 9 111 2 114 6 117 9 111 4 118 4 111 9 114 9 118 3 111 6 119.0 112.4 115.3 118.8 111.9 119.6 113.4 116.1 119.4 113.0 T .do «• 107. 7 113.5 110.7 110 9 114.1 115.5 115.5 114 6 114.3 114 3 115 7 116.4 118.2 118.7 118.8 117.6 Farm products 9 _ _ do Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do Grains do Live poultry _ _ _ do Livestock . do 102.2 '108.3 81 9 84.9 104.8 108.5 111.0 83 3 89.8 118 3 106.5 112.1 81 6 95 5 112 5 105 6 106.8 83 1 87 0 113 8 110.5 126.7 86 7 90 7 123 0 111.2 112.9 85 6 89.8 130 4 110.5 103.1 83 7 90.2 126 8 108 9 106.7 81 9 92 3 123 6 108.4 103.4 83.4 89.0 119.2 107 9 101.3 84 8 85 3 118 7 111 1 125.3 81 7 86 3 116 6 111.7 112.4 82 9 86.9 120 2 112.5 116.6 85 9 94.8 117.3 113.7 117.2 85.9 87.1 124.9 114.3 118.2 85.5 90.8 129.6 111.3 112.7 87.8 82.8 124.8 Foods and feeds , processed 9 Beverages and beverage materials Cereal and bakery products Dairy products Fruits and vegetables, processed. Meats, poultry, and fish do do do do do do ••114. 2 ' 109. 5 ' 118. 1 127.7 ' 114. 2 108.3 119.8 112.9 120.2 131.9 115.7 119.5 116 4 111.3 119 3 130 4 115 1 112 2 117 3 111.4 119 3 131 4 115. 4 114 0 119.4 111.8 119 4 132 5 115.7 121.0 121.4 112.4 119.7 133 0 115.6 126.5 122.0 112.6 119.9 133 0 116.6 127.5 121 5 112.6 120 1 133 0 116 8 124 5 121.3 113.1 120.4 133 4 116.6 122.9 121.6 115.0 121 2 130 7 120 2 121.8 116.0 121 9 131 2 116.3 120 5 122.6 116.1 122.0 133 9 116.4 121.9 125.1 117.4 122.3 133.9 116.9 125.8 125.2 118.3 123.3 134.1 117.3 124.9 124.9 118.4 123.7 133.1 116.5 127.1 124.9 118.8 124.6 135.1 117.5 124.9 do 109.0 112.7 112 0 112 1 112 2 112.2 112 4 112 8 113 2 113 8 114 2 114 6 115.1 115.5 115.8 116.2 100.0 92.0 97.3 95.0 102.2 122.8 100.4 92.4 97.9 94.7 107.6 122.8 106.3 133.4 103.6 135.0 100.8 107.5 145.9 103.7 136.2 101.3 Farm prod., processed foods and feeds . Industrial commodities Chemicals and allied products 9 Agric chemicals and chem. prod Chemicals, industrial Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible Prepared paint. __ do do do do do do 98.2 "•99.6 98.4 93.3 73.9 114.6 Fuels and related prod., and power 9 _ _ do r 102. 5 r Coal do 107. 1 Electric power Jan. 1958=100-. 'T 101. 6 Gas fuels _. do 123 9 Petroleum products, refined 1957-59= 100. . 100.3 98.3 89.8 97.7 93.8 88.7 119.2 98 0 92.3 97.9 93 6 80.4 118 7 97 9 92.1 96.7 93 7 83.7 118 7 98.1 92.1 96.9 93.8 83.3 118.7 98.3 92.1 97.0 93.8 86.8 119.2 98.2 88.6 97.7 93.8 90.5 119 2 98 7 88.4 98.2 93 8 99.3 119 2 98.9 87.4 98.2 94.0 102.1 119 2 98 6 86.3 97.6 94.0 98.9 120 3 98 9 86.7 97.8 94.2 100.5 120 3 98.8 86.7 97.8 94.6 92.8 120 3 99.1 87.6 97.9 94.5 95.0 121.7 99.5 91.4 97.7 94.6 94.3 122.0 104.6 116.2 102.7 124. 5 101.8 104.2 112 7 102.3 124 6 101.7 104.5 112 8 102.3 121 8 102.5 104.5 113 5 102.5 121 6 102.4 105.0 114.2 102.6 121 8 103.3 105.0 115 4 102.5 121 6 103.2 104.7 115 5 102.4 121 8 102.5 104.7 115 9 103.5 123 0 101.8 105.4 120 6 103.7 128 7 101.6 105.5 123 5 103.4 128 8 101.6 106.1 124 6 103.4 131 8 102.2 105.6 125.4 103.4 132 4 101.0 106.4 131.7 103.6 135.2 101.2 105.7 Furniture and household durables 9 do 106.1 105.8 •• 103. 9 105.9 r 93.0 Appliances, household do 93.0 92.8 93.0 91.8 r Furniture, household do 122.3 121.3 121.5 117. 3 121 9 78.2 Home electronic equipment do 78.5 78.6 81.0 78.1 r Revised. p Preliminary. i Computed by OBE. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. cfFor actual wholesale prices of individual commodities, see respective iie!o 108.3 107.9 107.5 108.1 105.9 107.2 106.1 106.2 106.4 106.5 106.9 94.8 94.4 94.4 94.7 92.9 93.0 93.1 93.6 93.6 93.0 93.0 125.6 124.3 125.3 123 3 125.1 122.3 122 8 123 6 123 0 123 6 123 0 77.0 77.2 77.2 77.2 77.9 78.1 77.' 9 77.9 77.7 77.9 77.8 commodities. ©Monthly data corresponding to revised annuals for 1968 will be available later. O Goods to users, incl. raw foods and fuels. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual S-9 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. COMMODITY PRICES—Continued WHOLESALE PRICESd"—Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes—Continued) All commodities©—Continued Industrial commodities—Continued Hides, skins, and leather products 9 1957-59=100. Footwear do__. Hides and skins do._. Leather do... Lumber and wood products do__. Lumber do._. Machinery and equipment 9 Agricultural machinery and equip Construction machinery and equip Electrical machinery and equip Metalworking machinery and equip 119.5 128.0 '99.9 112.6 '119.4 ' 127.3 125.8 133.2 116.9 119.9 132.0 142.6 123.4 131.5 109.1 116.4 149.5 164.7 126.0 131.9 125.8 122.3 143.3 164.9 126.1 132.1 122.6 121.7 138.0 155.9 125.7 132.3 117.4 121.5 129.8 142.3 126.4 132.7 123.0 121.2 125.3 133.4 126.4 132.7 123.1 121.0 124.0 131.1 128.2 134.9 128.7 121.7 123.2 129.5 127.4 135.2 118.0 120.3 122.6 128.0 126.8 135.5 110.4 119.6 123.9 129.3 126.5 135.0 108.9 119.7 122.5 128.2 126.6 135.9 102.8 119.6 121.6 126.9 126.7 136.9 101.1 117.3 120.2 124.1 126.8 136.9 99.4 118.2 119.5 123.3 128.5 138.4 106.6 120.4 120.1 123.5 do. do. do. do. do_. •-115.4 ' 127.2 ' 130.2 ' 103.1 r 128.7 119.0 132.8 135.5 104.8 133.4 117.8 131.7 134.0 104.2 131.4 118.0 131.8 134.1 104.3 131.8 118.3 131.9 134.3 104.5 132.1 118.6 132.0 134.5 104.7 132.3 119.0 132.3 134.8 104.8 133.3 119.1 132.3 134.9 104.7 133.5 119.9 133.0 136.1 105.4 134.4 120.5 133.2 137.7 105.6 135.4 121.0 135.8 138.6 106.0 136.5 121.9 136.4 139.8 106.2 138.0 122.5 136.7 140.2 106.8 138.6 122.8 137.2 140.3 106.9 139.3 123.1 137.1 140.6 107.2 139.8 123.4 137.3 140.8 107.3 140.3 do. do. do. do. 112.4 '95.2 ' 105. 6 ' 125.1 118.9 97.6 111.0 137.4 115.8 96.6 108.8 129.9 116.5 96.8 108.9 132.4 117.5 97.0 109.9 134.2 117.9 97.2 110.3 135.5 118.7 97.7 111.1 136.1 120.4 97.7 112.7 139.5 121.7 98.0 113.2 143.5 122.4 98.7 113.7 144.8 122.9 99.3 113.7 146.4 123.8 99.7 113.9 150.1 124.9 99.7 114.6 152.8 126.1 99.9 117.0 152.8 127.0 100.5 117.7 153.4 127.8 101.3 117.3 157.1 Metals and metal products 9 Heating equipment Iron and steel Nonferrous metals Nonmetallic mineral products 9 do__. Clay prod., structural, excl. refractories do... Concrete products do._. Gypsum products do... Pulp, paper, and allied products. _do__. Paper do._. Rubber and plastics products § do... Tires and tubes do... ' 108.2 112.8 111.9 112.3 112.6 112.8 113.0 113.0 113.5 113.8 113.9 114.5 116.5 116.9 117.3 '113.3 108.1 ' 106. 5 '104.9 '112.2 ' 100.2 '98.7 117.0 112.2 106.4 108.2 116.6 102.1 98.2 116.0 111.2 106.2 107.4 116.1 100.9 96.3 116.7 111.3 106.2 108.0 116.4 101.2 96.3 116.8 111.6 108.7 108.1 116.7 101.1 96.3 116.9 111.6 108.7 108.3 117.0 101.2 96.3 116.9 112.3 104.9 108.4 117.1 102.5 98.4 117.0 112.4 103.2 108.7 117.2 103.0 99.2 117.5 113.2 106.1 108.8 116.5 102.7 99.2 117.8 113.5 105.9 109.0 116.5 103.5 100.6 118.5 113.6 109.8 109.3 117.0 104.4 101.7 118.5 114.2 104.3 109.5 117.4 104.5 101.7 119.4 115.9 107.3 111.1 120.3 104.7 101.7 119.4 116.4 108.3 111.8 121.5 104.6 101.7 119.8 117.0 107.0 112.1 121.6 104.4 101.7 120.9 117.2 105.6 112.5 121.6 104.2 101.7 Textile products and apparel 9 Apparel Cotton products Manmade fiber textile products Silk yarns Wool products ' 105. 8 ' 110. 6 ' 105. 2 90.8 183.0 103.7 108.0 114.5 105.2 92.2 169.7 104.6 107.1 112.8 104.6 92.1 155.0 104.2 107.1 113.0 104.5 92.4 155.4 104.3 106.9 112.9 104.6 92.6 157.9 104.3 107.2 113.3 104.5 92.7 164.6 105.0 107.7 113.9 105.3 92.6 168.2 105.0 108.7 115.8 105.7 92.7 177.1 104.8 109.0 116.2 105.9 92.1 181.2 105.0 109.1 116.5 105.8 91.6 183.9 104.5 109.2 116.7 106.0 91.5 184.6 104.6 109.2 116.9 106.1 91.1 191.1 104.3 109.5 117.2 106.1 91.5 193.5 104.3 109.4 117.5 106.1 91.0 196.3 104.3 109.5 117.9 105.8 90.4 194.2 104.4 109.3 117.9 105.8 89.9 201.3 104.0 ' 105.1 '111.7 108.3 115.2 100.7 107.0 114.7 111.3 120.8 100.0 106.3 112.5 110.5 116.7 100.1 106.4 112.7 110.8 116.9 100.2 106.5 112.8 110.7 117.0 100.3 106.6 115.1 110.9 123.2 100.4 106.6 115.5 111.2 123.4 99.9 106.0 115.9 111.8 123.5 100.0 106.1 116.4 112.1 123.8 102.3 108.7 116.7 112.3 123.8 102.7 109.0 117.0 112.8 124.0 102.7 109.0 117.0 112.7 124.0 102.9 109.1 117.4 114.1 124.0 102.9 109.1 117.5 114.2 124.0 103.2 109.4 117.8 115.3 124.1 103.1 109.3 117.8 115.0 124.1 • $0.919 .825 .783 $0.895 .796 $0.894 .791 $0.887 .789 $0.883 .784 .780 $0.882 .777 $0.880 .774 $0.877 .770 $0.872 .767 .762 $0.862 .759 $0.859 .755 $0. 858 .751 6,441 do. do. do. do. do.. do. Transportation equipment 9---Dec. 1968=100. Motor vehicles and equip.*. 1957-59 = 100. Miscellaneous products9 do... Toys, sporting goods, etc do Tobacco products do... PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured by— Wholesale prices Consumer prices 1957-59=$!. 00. do... CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE New construction (unadjusted), total Private, total 9 Residential (nonfarm) New housing units mil $ 84 690 91 048 6 509 7 310 7 955 8,384 8 476 8,509 8,610 8,259 7,947 7,004 ' 6, 035 ' 5, 825 do do do 56 996 28, 823 22 423 62 988 30' 785 23 689 4 423 2 195 1 729 4 947 2 540 1 916 5 394 2 810 2 076 5 693 2 962 2 243 5 840 2 969 2 267 5 837 2 875 2 186 5,929 2,773 2 124 5,857 2,697 2,082 5,563 2,562 1 984 4,434 5,152 ' 4, 261 ' 4, 040 2,329 r 1, 905 ' 1, 692 1,874 1 797 1,495 '1 299 1,450 18 800 5 594 22 033 6 373 10 136 1 519 466 685 1 625 471 720 1 742 503 783 1 829 '535 850 1 946 562 908 2 013 558 936 2 200 621 1 033 2 169 613 1 025 2 076 569 982 1 942 575 889 Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 _ mil $ Industrial _ do Commercial.. _ do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do 8 333 1,623 ' 1, 627 438 '415 750 ' 763 1,764 467 817 1 704 2 172 162 166 173 183 186 190 204 222 200 226 155 do 27 694 28 060 2 086 2 363 2 561 2 691 2 636 2 672 2 681 2 402 2 384 1 852 1 774 Buildings (excluding military) 9 Housing and redevelopment Industrial.. do do do 10 445 746 517 11, 226 1 047 512 954 118 40 1 008 111 46 1,062 85 54 1 067 60 61 996 75 30 940 73 44 970 89 37 868 82 42 921 95 36 780 80 41 800 78 41 Military facilities ._ Highways and streets. . do do 824 9 295 945 9 276 72 539 89 696 84 821 88 917 67 950 83 1 064 95 1 023 88 892 76 822 73 600 61 483 91 7 92 8 92 4 91 5 90 8 89 8 91 2 91 3 89 8 90 2 r 90.7 90.2 62 8 63 0 63 7 63 0 63 1 62 4 63 8 64 3 62 8 62 4 "•61 8 '62 1 62.2 32 4 33 0 33 0 31 6 30 3 29.2 29 3 30.0 29 8 29 5 27.8 '27.4 27.7 20 6 60 98 20.2 59 9.1 20.6 59 9.3 21.2 60 10.0 22.4 64 10.4 22.7 6.4 10.3 23.8 67 11. 1 23.7 6.9 10.9 22.8 66 10.2 22.6 6 4 10 3 23.3 6.4 11.0 '24.0 '6.0 '11.7 23.8 6.0 11.5 r 28 0 Public, total 9 New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates), total bil. $ Private, total 9 do Residential (nonfarm) do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 bil. $ Industrial do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph.. . do Public, total 9 Buildings (excluding military) 9 Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets ' Revised. * Preliminary. cTSee corresponding note on p. S-8. data for items not shown separately. do -do do ... do do do 89. 9 19 2 0 21 2 0 22 22 24 2.5 2 2 2 5 2 4 29 0 29 7 28 7 28 4 27 6 27 5 27 4 27 1 27 0 27 8 '28 1 12 2 14 5 10 12 7 1.4 5 12 9.1 12.2 1.2 g 10 8.9 8.9 0See corresponding note on p. S-8. 9 Includes r 1 785 2,007 35 54 T 28 6 10.5 10 9 10 6 11 4 11.0 10 5 .7 1.0 .8 .8 .9 10 6 4 6 5 4 5 4 5 5 g 9 9 9 9 9 g .9 10 9.3 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.3 9.6 § Beginning Jan. 1970, retitled to read "rubber and plastics products" to cover the direct pricing of plastic construction products; continuity of the group index is not affected. S-10 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriotive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1969 1969 Mar. Annual May 1970 Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 6,140 Apr. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE— Continued CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge Division, McGraw-Hill): Valuation total mil. $ i 61, 732 Index (mo. data seas, adj.) 67, 827 5,003 5,895 7,081 6,443 6,298 6, 523 5,140 6,240 4,406 5,228 4,928 5,249 2173 193 177 183 210 186 180 216 173 195 178 218 205 215 208 mil $ do 1 19, 597 i 42, 135 22, 858 44, 969 1,632 3,371 1,791 4,104 2,536 4,545 2,326 4,118 2, 352 3,947 2, 605 3, 918 1,719 3,420 1,626 4,615 1,427 2,980 1,727 3,501 1,433 3,495 1,652 3,597 2,069 4,071 do do do i 22, 513 124,838 U4,382 26, 085 25, 590 16, 152 1,772 1,957 1,274 2,136 2,546 1,213 2,680 2,620 1,780 2,357 2,548 1,538 2,402 2,296 1,600 2, 460 2, 394 1, 669 2,013 1,952 1,175 2,502 2,290 1,449 1,566 1,675 1,165 2,168 1,744 1, 317 2,252 1,475 1,201 2,269 1,482 1,498 2,191 1,974 1,975 do 52, 419 57, 164 4,690 3,738 4,572 4,267 4,368 4, 167 3,858 7,124 6,878 5,486 5,655 4,092 4,989 '1,545.5 '1,499.9 ••1,116.1 '1,096.8 1, 507. 7 1, 466. 8 810.6 899.5 135.6 102.0 131.9 71.9 159.9 117.8 159.0 85.0 157.7 114.5 155.5 91.3 150.8 109.1 147.3 82.7 126.5 91.0 125.2 73.5 127. 6 91.4 124. 9 69.5 132.9 93.9 129.3 71.5 125.8 91.2 123.4 68.0 97.4 68.1 94.6 55.1 85.3 63.7 84.1 42.8 69.2 51.8 66.4 33.4 '77.0 55.6 '74.3 '41.4 117.0 125.6 ' 113. 9 '61.2 123.8 73.2 ' 1, 280 ' 1, 402 '762 '776 1,059 577 ' 1, 306 '725 ' 1, 384 '702 1,181 693 1,249 612 _ 1957-59 =100.. Public ownership Private ownership By type of building: Nonresidential Residential Non-building construction New construction planning (Engineering News- Record) O 5,857 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total (private and public) Inside SMSA's Privately owned _ _ One-family structures thous do . do._ do Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total privately owned One-family structures do do 1,588 824 New private housing units authorized by building permits (13,000 permit-issuing places) : Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total thous.. One-family structures do ' 1, 505 ' 1, 533 ' 1, 507 ' 1, 429 '877 '803 '826 797 ' 1, 376 ' 1, 481 '1,390 '766 '752 '828 '695 1,300 '617 1,421 670 1,502 659 1,323 632 1,340 631 1,228 570 1,245 570 1,201 565 1,183 574 1,191 596 1,239 639 1,013 469 1,137 562 ' 1, 099 '552 146 r I, 353 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept of Commerce composite 1957-59—100 131 142 138 139 139 141 143 143 143 143 144 145 145 146 American Appraisal Co., The: Average, 30 cities Atlanta . New York San Francisco St. Louis 1913—100 do do do do 970 1,072 1,070 966 953 1,050 1,158 1,116 1,054 1,021 1,032 1,151 1,117 1,057 996 1,034 1,154 1,116 1,047 1,001 1,040 1,148 1,109 1,048 997 1,046 1,137 1,104 1,032 1,019 1,059 1,161 1,106 1,062 1,019 1, 061 1,176 1,105 1,062 1,035 1,065 1,179 1,106 1,063 1,054 1,069 1,177 1,133 1,063 1,053 1,073 1,178 1,136 1,066 1,054 1,076 1,178 1,136 1,061 1,054 1,082 1,210 "1, 169 1,061 1,060 1,084 1,214 1,171 1,060 1,065 139 150 Associated General Contractors of America, Inc., The (building only) . 1957-59=100 146 147 148 151 153 153 153 153 153 154 155 155 156 E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Inc.: 1 Average, 20 cities: All types combined 1957-59 = 100_ . Apartments, hotels, office buildings do ~"i39.~<T "~15f.~8~ 149.1 Commercial and factory buildings do 139.1 Residences do 148.0 136.7 147.5 149.2 146.9 146.4 146.9 148.4 146.2 146.3 147.3 149.0 146.5 146.7 149.7 151.5 148.9 149.0 150.8 153.0 150.3 148.9 151.9 154.5 151.0 150.4 151.8 154.4 151.0 149.8 152.4 155.1 152.1 149.3 153.1 156.0 152.5 150.1 153.7 156.4 153.2 151.0 154.5 156.7 154.2 151.6 154.8 157.1 154.5 152.1 155.6 158.0 155.5 152.3 Engineering News-Record: Building Construction 149.9 164.3 150.1 165.6 151.5 169.1 150.3 168.8 151.6 170.0 151.0 169.1 151.3 171.0 151.9 171.7 152.2 171.8 152.2 172.2 152.0 172.5 152.2 173.0 . do do Bu. of Public Roads— Highway construction: Composite (avg. for year or qtr. ) . _ _ 1957-59 =100. _ 157 3 154. 2 3 174. 9 136.8 151.9 149.9 167.2 147 9 162.9 121.6 132.3 123.5 166.0 166.0 170.5 176.4 178.8 175.9 181.0 168.9 177.0 165.6 170.6 177.3 170.1 154.7 172.1 165.0 ' 181. 0 ' 159. 7 147.6 154.4 147.0 171.1 171.1 168.2 198.1 ' 167. 7 164.5 204.2 178.5 178.3 156.2 181.0 179.8 207.3 186.4 175.3 236.0 180.9 161.6 245.4 171.0 157.2 253.4 169.0 156.6 257. 2 166.3 166.8 259.9 176.1 178.6 260.7 153.0 147.2 184.2 '158.7 ' 149. 9 155.4 151.1 102.0 166.8 184.9 15.9 16.6 15.3 15.9 15.1 14.4 16.5 19.8 14.6 14.9 16.5 20.0 26.5 162 169 169 178 176 169 193 224 230 210 251 250 258 282 11.4 '130 13.6 '142 13.0 r 152 11.1 '128 11.4 ' 127 11.5 ' 177 10.1 147 9.4 141 10.7 142 13.5 142 12.8 134 595. 38 657. 56 630. 40 714. 28 595. 83 610. 47 501. 86 581. 88 561. 43 232. 58 130.3 137.2 138.7 136.3 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output index: J Composite, unadjusted 9 Seasonally adjusted 1947-49—100 do Iron and steel products, unadjusted Lumber and wood products, unadj Portland cement, unadjusted do -do do REAL ESTATE Mortgage applications for new home construction: FHA net applications}: _. -thous. units. . Seasonally adjusted annual ratest Requests for VA appraisals Seasonally adjusted annual ratesj do ._. do .. do Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed. Hous. Adm.: Face amount mil. $ Vet. Adm.: Face amount§ do _ 12.2 '127 491. 60 541. 22 519. 70 560. 12 301.30 323. 09 308. 13 355.55 384. 56 363. 55 397. 44 328. 54 317. 14 310. 21 235. 24 257. 74 5,259 9,289 5,331 5,764 5,971 6,413 7,053 7,544 7,940 8,439 8,802 9,289 9,852 9,937 9,745 21, 983 21, 832 1,870 2,073 2,146 2,415 1,974 1,918 1,728 1,698 1,330 1,508 1,064 1,042 1,253 4,916 11,215 5,852 4,756 11, 244 5,832 440 896 534 485 1,023 565 482 1,113 551 495 1,345 575 421 1,091 462 393 1,089 436 377 936 415 365 862 471 286 652 392 300 687 521 220 530 314 223 502 317 290 576 387 110,404 96, 124 8,443 8,305 8,474 8,108 7,503 7,362 7,812 8,594 7,306 8,422 mil. $.. 1, 829. 92 1, 952. 02 173. 91 169.91 157. 52 164. 57 148. 21 172. 14 154. 89 156. 54 146. 32 179. 43 184. 03 206.89 196.68 number ' Revised. 1 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to months. 2 Computed from cumulative valuation total. 3 index as of May 1,1970; Building, 156.4; construction, ©Data for May, July, and Oct. 1969 and Jan. and Apr. 1970 are for 5 weeks; other months, weeks. Digitized 4for FRASER 712. 12 329. 04 New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated total . mil $ By purpose of loan: Home construction do Home purchase.. do All other purposes do Fire losses (on bldgs., contents, etc.) 6, 495. 94 7, 120. 63 12.2 '135 11.5 ' 124 3, 773. 88 4, 073. 86 Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member Institutions, end of period mil. $.. Foreclosures 131.7 138.2 27.7 ICopyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote, p. S-l. ^Revisions for 1961-68 for FHA applications and for 1961-Feb. 1969 for requests for VA appraisals (seas. adj. annual rates) will be shown later. Revisions for 1964-68 for construction materials output indexes appear in the Dec. 1969 issue of Construction Review (BDSA). 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 Ammal S-ll 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Television advertising: Network (major national networks) : Net time costs total Automotive, incl. accessories Drugs and toiletries _ Foods, soft drinks, confectionery Soaps, cleansers, etc Smoking materials Allother .. _mil. $ do._. .do do do do do._. 1,550.0 125.9 437.0 293.3 144.9 156.8 392.1 1, 698. 8 135.1 496.8 314.4 157.5 175.0 420.0 436 4 35.6 131.9 87.2 41.8 47 2 92.7 Magazlne advertising (general and natl. farm magazines) : Cost, total ..mil. $. Apparel and accessories do Automotive, incl. accessories do Building materials _ do Drugs and toiletries .. do Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do.__ 1, 196. 1 63.5 112.6 32.3 144.4 106.3 1, 245. 3 60.6 114.4 26.5 158.7 101.5 108 6 7.0 11 3 29 12 1 9.3 122.2 7.9 11.3 3.7 13.8 9.7 125.7 5.3 11 2 4.1 15.4 8.8 98.8 2.4 93 2.7 14.4 8.6 71.4 1.0 53 .1 10.9 7.7 73 4 61 44 14 11 3 58 113 4 9 4 90 27 14 6 8.2 133 3 6.2 17 1 2 8 14.6 9.4 133.9 5.6 13 2 16 15.8 11.3 106 7 3.9 66 10 15.4 8.1 69.9 1.8 54 .8 9.1 5.0 88 7 35 78 14 12 4 8.3 Beer, wine, liquors do Household equip., supplies, furnishings.. do. _. Industrial materials do Soaps, cleansers, etc do.__ Smoking materials do Allother . do... 95.6 75.7 56.7 22.2 43.2 443.6 101.8 76.5 60.0 15.7 48.2 481.4 73 6.9 48 17 36 41 6 8.5 8.4 4.6 2.2 4 3 47.6 9.5 10.5 73 1.7 41 47 8 9.2 6.4 5.6 1.2 38 35.2 6.7 4.4 4 5 g 36 26 4 47 3.2 4 Q 7.4 7.0 60 1i 4 3 43 6 11 3 10.2 56 14 4 3 50 5 12 8 8.9 60 15 4 9 52 3 16.6 4.7 37 .9 50 40.9 3.6 3.1 31 9 39 33 5 52 3.6 37 8 45 37 4 lines. 3, 381. 1 do... 923.7 do 2, 457. 3 do 171.0 do... 72.8 do. __ 296.1 do 1, 917. 4 3, 575. 1 1, 017. 1 2, 558. 0 173.3 81.7 300.1 2, 003. 0 304 7 89 7 215 0 15 0 70 27 3 165 7 299 7 87.7 212.0 16 1 78 26 6 161 4 326 6 95 7 230 9 17 9 61 29 7 177 1 303 1 89 8 213.2 15 7 78 25 5 164 3 273 3 83 7 189 6 14 7 82 IQ q 147 t\ iae n 293 9 86 1 207 8 16 7 61 25 1 159 9 326 3 89 0 237 3 14 7 7 3 30 6 184 8 339 6 83 4 256 2 13 7 59 31 7 204 9 307.2 66.9 240.3 98 70 21 7 201 7 247 6 72 9 174 7 10 3 96 17 8 137 0 241 4 70 2 171.3 11 5 58 20 7 133 2 236, 708 109 578 127, 130 19,158 ft 070 10 280 19,912 9 /IRQ 10 423 20, 150 20,036 9 KX.Q 10 485 20,008 9, 355 20,036 9,294 20,638 9 R7P 11 063 21, 935 19,720 10 730 11 799 10 828 20,703 9 04.0 11 664 10 485 22, 487 13, 245 9,242 24,365 14, 376 9 939 23, 116 13 723 9 393 23,349 14 031 9 318 23,348 14 060 9 288 23,500 14 227 9 273 23, 349 14 172 23,495 Q 177 14 9fi9 000 23,669 14 138 9 531 24, 229 14 321 9 909 24,288 14273 10 015 24,365 14 376 9 989 24, 537 rr 24, 746 14 432 r!4 622 10 105 !0 125 mil. $.. 0339 324 do 110 245 do 65 261 do 60, 660 do 351 633 112 779 66 911 62,048 4000 27 920 9 222 5 707 5,339 28781 9 742 5 924 5,500 30 812 10 259 6 200 5,750 29 625 10 207 6 152 5,695 29 026 90 494 A1R f OQQ 5,171 445 4,687 411 28 583 9 364 5 481 5,103 30 645 10 055 6 088 5,673 29839 9 107 5 378 4,968 35963 9 799 5 072 4,613 r 27 051 25 437 28 652 7 gio r i 874 o Q(\a K AK1 4 664 r 4 796 4,325 r 4, 489 5,073 qfl7 378 16, 719 10 439 5 223 14, 562 11, 278 1,281 1,386 838 902 372 412 1 271 1 344 980 1,033 oil 291 19 039 20 553 1 642 1 662 368 391 626 642 282 286 1,417 899 446 1 370 1,073 297 19 418 1 550 375 574 289 1,383 859 454 1 345 1,048 1,360 1,401 855 441 1 279 1,018 1,434 889 446 1 309 1,037 1,436 891 456 1 142 879 1,847 1 046 632 1 186 818 931 2,073 5,984 5,590 2,070 Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities) : © Total _ ___mil. Classified Display, total Automotive Financial General _ _ Retail 381.0 27.5 104.3 70.9 38.0 38.5 101.7 537.6 50.6 157.6 89.9 38.4 54.2 147.0 343 8 21.3 103.1 66.4 39.4 35.0 78.6 0 3 f 97 q OQJ q Q9 9 m U 4 o n f» 18.2 109 6 10 2 13 9 8 2 7 4 4 3 7 8 5.6 35 19 4 6 44 5 289 80 208 13 6 23 165 0 2 8 1 8 8 2 WHOLESALE TRADE Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total, mil. $_. 219, 943 Durable goods establishments do 100 012 Nondurable goods establishments.. . do._ _ 119, 930 Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total mil. $__ Durable goods establishments.. do Nondurable goods establishments do 10 fi^°. 9 0 QQ9 18, 813 '18,505 r ft qoq r !0 112 20, 607 9,353 n 9*%q 24, 796 14 747 m O4Q RETAIL TRADE All retail stores: Estimated sales (unadj.), total Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire battery accessory dealers Furniture and appliance group? Furniture, homefurnishings stores Household appliance, TV, radio Lumber, building, hardware group Lumber, bldg. materials dealerscf Hardware stores _ . Nondurable goods stores 9 Apparel group Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores do do do do do do. do do do do do 229 079 19 265 4 516 7,429 3, 196 238 854 20 158 4 761 7,606 3,505 1,291 842 372 1 098 866 232 18 698 1 528 330 600 265 do 11, 458 do 25, 285 do. __ -72, 881 do °67, 925 do 24, 526 11, 863 25,849 75, 866 70,955 25, 116 932 2,000 6,160 5,766 2,053 16, 540 10 227 5 235 10, 984 q 904 A<)A 9 5 AQR QRA 417 1 312 1,033 IQ cqn ^71 9ft 47fi 330 561 262 qcn 951 2,307 6,147 5,733 2,184 9fi1 979 9«q AKQ qco 605 337 19 219 1 642 354 626 328 20 590 1 747 403 672 307 20 732 1 709 446 666 300 26 164 2 5300 745 1,025 444 961 2,336 6,418 5,992 2,223 992 2,430 6,666 6,234 2,210 969 2,199 6,125 5,712 2,060 986 2,255 6,593 6,168 2,119 966 2,121 6,331 5,922 2,053 1,347 2,120 6,800 6,351 2,131 4,247 4,508 4,938 5,649 8,636 do do do do 2,632 282 464 550 28881 9,377 5,518 5,099 419 2,778 268 512 563 29 409 9,575 5,572 5,145 427 2,966 258 533 627 29386 9,481 5,516 5,102 414 2,862 244 514 596 29 371 9,545 5,634 5,220 414 4, 060 2,775 245 506 632 29 090 9,141 5,419 5 Oil 408 4,479 3,064 270 546 639 29 346 9,161 5,412 5 013 399 2,877 274 492 577 29259 9,384 5,665 5,272 393 3,126 338 538 611 29 620 9,354 5,638 5,238 400 5, 128 3,515 408 590' 639 29 471 9,229 5,565 5,170 395 8,063 5,572 507 1,088 875 29 419 9 275 5 453 5 086 367 Furniture and appliance group 9 ..do Furniture, homefurnishings stores do Household appliance, TV, radio. ...do Lumber, building, hardware group _ do Lumber, bldg. materials dealers d* do Hardware stores do 1,409 922 400 1,261 992 269 1,433 903 436 1,261 974 287 1,436 902 455 1,224 943 281 1,459 895 478 1,234 951 283 1 380 1 352 852 841 445 424 1,190 1,185 905 899 280 291 1,364 847 417 1,190 925 265 1,358 825 436 1,173 906 267 1 332 838 423 1,168 909 259 1 399 855 439 1 180 916 264 Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations General merchandise stores 9 group with nonmil. $ stores 9 § Variety stores Liquor stores Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total ._ Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers mil. $ do do do KA AQ1 4Q 9Q"* rq fioo 33, 323 3,256 6,152 6,969 36,411 3,519 6,548 7,403 1,002 2,273 6,704 6,284 2,185 'Revised. « Monthly revisions for Jan.-Nov. 1968 (unadj. and seas. adj. data) appear in the Census Bureau Monthly Retail Trade Report, Dec, 1969 issue. © Source: Media Records, Inc., 52-City Newspaper Advertising Trend Chart. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 1 ' 1, 217 r 752 r 370 1,327 792 428 871 672 r 896 ••712 r 1ft4 1OQ r 1,295 799 393 1 030 827 19 241 !7 563 1 4.19 r 1 941 r 292 368 '483 524 r 214 239 IQ 74fi '950 '6,040 ' 5, 649 '1,917 1,007 2,123 6 472 6,031 2,095 3,969 ' 3, 719 4,592 3,546 2,409 234 414 613 29 570 '3,280 ' 2, 181 '256 '409 '537 4,128 2,773 312 523 577 1,018 2,026 6,816 6,407 2,079 r 1, 945 qqn 587 321 r 9Q QftH 8 886 r 9 143 5,114 r 5 325 4 701 r 4 901 413 424 9 121 5 345 4 911 434 1 457 ' 1 422 1 423 r 892 885 *865 465 ' 426 431 1,143 ' 1 205 1 167 r 949 897 926 246 '256 241 c?"Comprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. § Except department stores mail order. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-12 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS May 1970 1970 1969 1969 Mar. Annual Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE— Continued All retail stores— Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.)— Continued Nondurable goods stores 9 Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel accessory stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations mil. $ do do do do - do do do General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil. $ General merchandise group without nonstores 9 § mil $ Department stores do M!ail order houses (dept store mdse )do Variety stores do Liquor stores do Estimated inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), total mil. $ Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group _ _ _ .. do Furniture and appliance group do Lumber, building, hardware group. _do 19,834 1,746 414 649 266 19,905 1,665 399 633 266 19, 826 1,660 375 640 296 19,949 1,700 375 658 306 20,185 1,738 400 653 332 19,875 1,676 388 645 316 20, 266 1,719 401 652 314 20,242 1,677 406 627 305 20, 144 1,681 397 603 335 960 2,107 6,249 5,848 2,132 963 2,133 6,211 5,806 2,106 996 2,186 6,312 5,906 2,119 975 2,191 6,278 5,868 2,086 994 2,110 6,275 5,863 2,080 1,013 2,150 6,429 6,006 2,075 1,019 2,173 6,326 5,907 2,089 1,007 2,219 6,450 6,035 2,090 1,004 2,233 6,429 6,012 2,078 1,000 2,137 6,436 6,026 2,097 1,038 2,209 6,674 6,239 2,184 20, 684 ^20,837 20, 613 1,616 ' 1, 735 1,612 391 '420 382 '650 608 591 273 '296 273 ' ' ' ' ' 1, 034 2, 270 6, 655 6, 221 2, 183 4,637 4,920 4,844 4,857 5,019 5,000 4,864 5,000 4,987 4,998 5,061 ' 5, 114 4,977 4,211 2,895 296 517 601 4,468 3,080 294 558 619 4,397 3,011 285 546 615 4,398 2,991 294 552 627 4,556 3,143 287 560 642 4,524 3,117 285 554 640 4,362 2,988 281 526 617 4,486 3,065 302 553 618 4,475 3,083 294 550 614 4,554 3,113 310 553 594 4,603 3,108 330 574 649 ' 4, 612 ' 3, 129 '338 '560 '633 4,501 3,044 323 557 644 44,247 19,956 9,710 3,130 2,773 43, 744 20, 326 9,774 3,105 3,005 44, 237 20, 548 9,938 3,127 3,046 43, 948 20, 132 9,643 3,075 3,012 43, 753 20, 149 9,735 3,036 2,980 43, 688 19, 802 9,425 3,075 2,902 43, 015 18, 516 8,051 3,105 2,878 44, 284 18, 995 8,569 3,124 2,856 45, 849 19, 508 8, 966 3,210 2,837 46, 969 20, 036 9,385 3,311 2,832 44, 247 19, 956 9,710 3,130 2,773 43,629 19,897 9,706 3,032 2,756 44, 871 20, 391 9,868 3,088 2,760 45, 987 20, 811 10, 170 3,124 2,819 Nondurable goods stores 9 do Apparel group do_ __ Food group do General merchandise group with nonstores mil. $ Department stores __do_ __ 22,500 4,536 4,511 24, 291 4,891 4,822 23, 418 4,899 4,578 23, 689 4,925 4,575 23, 816 4,902 4,627 23, 604 4,826 4,627 23, 886 4,873 4,624 24, 499 5, 204 4,620 25, 289 5,344 4,676 26, 341 5,387 4,794 26, 933 5,511 4,896 24, 291 4,891 4,822 23,732 4,701 4,676 24, 480 4, 894 4,784 25, 176 5,074 4,835 9,237 5,286 10, 105 5,771 9,783 5, 615 10, 013 5,752 10, 141 5,782 9,982 5,686 10, 194 5,824 10, 431 5,979 10, 946 6,284 11, 735 6,787 11,952 6,962 10, 105 5,771 9,962 5,602 10, 324 5,772 10, 755 6,089 Book value (seas, adj.), total do Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group _ do __ Furniture and appliance group do Lumber, building, hardware group._.do 42, 657 19, 461 8,919 3,139 2,898 45, 838 20, 597 9,888 3,244 2,874 43,004 19, 542 9,008 3,146 2,955 43, 118 19, 567 9,084 3,102 2,966 43, 025 19, 044 8,711 3,042 2, 924 43, 438 19, 365 9,047 3,015 2,927 43, 874 19, 358 9,011 3,078 2,908 44, 322 19, 756 9,394 3,108 2, 898 44, 806 20, 079 9,738 3,072 2,867 45, 378 20, 564 10, 154 3,113 2,851 45, 537 20, 602 10, 146 3,165 2,841 45,838 20, 597 9,888 3,244 2,874 45,270 20,103 9,548 3,182 2,790 45, 337 19, 936 9,266 3,177 2,771 45, 525 20, 022 9,434 3,162 2,756 Nondurable goods stores 9 do Apparel group ..do. . Food group _. __do_ __ General merchandise group with nonstores mil. $ Department stores. _ do. _ _ 23, 196 4,760 4,493 25, 241 5,132 4,803 23, 462 4,909 4,569 23, 551 4,910 4,552 23, 981 4,972 4,641 24, 073 5,038 4,646 24, 516 5,092 4,694 24, 566 5,097 4,695 24, 727 5,037 4,704 24, 814 4,970 4,686 24, 935 5,028 4,795 25, 241 5,132 4,803 25,167 5,131 4,744 25, 401 5,093 4,832 25, 503 5,193 4, 825 9,806 5,576 10,829 6,139 9, 859 5,683 9,975 5,735 10, 275 5, 876 10, 274 5,904 10, 488 6,029 10, 483 6,027 10, 525 6,025 10, 633 6,060 10, 632 6,075 10, 829 6,139 10,850 6,162 10, 925 6,153 10, 991 6,239 "94,194 103,070 7,883 8,093 8,755 8,198 8,249 8,786 8,274 9,041 9,258 12, 541 8,112 ' 7, 316 8,460 5,186 767 1,837 1,335 3,373 2,122 1,303 5,921 905 2,090 1,598 3,777 2,487 1,354 441 57 158 117 279 194 89 479 63 167 120 283 212 114 468 66 169 127 315 212 128 462 68 159 136 293 218 129 412 53 150 113 311 210 123 503 65 176 149 328 224 115 505 70 178 155 315 229 113 531 85 192 139 318 231 115 556 110 191 144 320 208 112 906 163 314 237 489 205 143 387 73 131 101 322 203 88 '352 '58 '120 '97 '294 '193 '85 514 68 166 160 330 208 100 38, 395 41,997 3,028 3,243 3,401 3, 282 3,251 3,532 3,320 3,636 4,045 6,340 2,808 '2,624 3,289 35, 708 26, 184 4,821 39, 222 28,934 5,232 2,823 2,074 373 3,017 2,211 416 3,163 2,346 428 3,052 2,275 410 3,028 2,238 401 3,315 2,471 432 3,084 2,292 390 3,379 2,478 429 3,783 2,786 477 6,027 4,424 875 2,613 1,921 326 ' 2, 406 ' 1, 746 '321 3,053 2,225 411 34, 295 1,736 37, 163 1,816 3,045 135 2,876 163 3,303 171 2,903 180 3,072 173 3,244 147 2,955 134 3,303 159 3,148 146 3,409 171 3,511 112 ' 3, 028 '103 3,196 130 8,305 8,555 8,482 8,551 8,693 8,718 8,578 8,822 8,739 8,902 9,038 ' 9, 078 8,949 443 65 159 106 291 194 502 70 177 114 298 214 462 67 163 122 320 205 487 68 171 138 299 206 505 67 181 140 327 202 519 78 181 150 337 215 514 80 182 150 341 226 514 79 183 142 332 228 515 93 177 147 326 216 523 85 177 158 314 207 487 82 173 125 349 215 '521 '85 '175 '140 '339 '217 485 76 163 128 342 207 3,330 3,556 3,452 3,407 3,603 3,553 3,432 3,559 3,519 3,695 3,646 ' 3, 698 3,587 3,109 2,297 412 3,325 2,440 449 3,220 2,367 439 3,168 2,326 439 3,379 2,501 450 3,338 2,493 439 3,199 2,360 418 3,316 2,432 440 3,264 2,406 437 3,447 2,556 442 3,428 2,498 460 ' 3, 442 ' 2, 534 '448 3,342 2,459 439 3,060 152 2,988 160 3,039 154 3,088 164 3,094 162 3,146 146 3,120 143 3,197 158 3,199 142 3,213 131 3,344 136 '3,306 '140 3,336 150 - - __do Apparel group 9 Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores ._ Drug and proprietary stores. . Eating and drinking places Furniture and appliance group do __do do do. _ _ . d o __ do do General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil. $ General merchandise group without nonstores § mil. $ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores do Grocery stores _ . Tire, battery, accessory dealers do do Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total 9 do 0 Apparel group 9 do Men's and boys' wear stores . ... do __ Women's apparel, accessory stores do Shoe stores _ _ __do Drug and proprietary stores do Eating and drinking places do General merchandise group with nonstores 9 .. mil. $ General merchandise group without nonstores§ mil. $ _ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores. _ do Grocery stores. Tire, battery, accessory dealers do do All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo.: Total (unadjusted). __ mil. $ Durable goods stores . do Nondurable goods stores do Charge accounts.. ._ do Installment accounts _ do Total (seasonally adjusted) Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Ch arge accounts Installment accounts Revised. . . do do do do do ° See corresponding note on p. S-ll. 20, 630 7,140 13, 490 8,677 11,953 21, 490 7,174 14,316 8,648 12, 842 19, 230 6,732 12, 498 8,058 11,172 19,427 6,865 12, 562 8,257 11,170 19, 734 6,964 12, 770 8,459 11, 275 19, 806 7,189 12, 617 8,423 11, 383 19,566 7,151 12,415 8,223 11,343 19,634 7,122 12, 512 8,228 11,406 19, 734 7,134 12, 600 8,260 11,474 19, 853 7,159 12, 694 8,326 11, 527 20, 143 7,082 13, 061 8,312 11,831 21,490 '20,594 20, 229 7,174 r ' 6, 802 6,776 14, 316 13, 792 13, <53 ' 8, 142 8,043 8,648 12, 842 '12,452 12, 186 19, 378 6,941 12,437 8,317 11,061 20, 140 6,976 13, 164 8,280 11, 860 19, 665 7,040 12, 625 8,388 11, 277 19, 746 7,096 12, 650 8,368 11,378 19, 771 7,001 12, 770 8,280 11,491 19, 695 7,003 12, 692 8,186 11, 509 19,824 7,069 12,755 8,187 11,637 19, 849 6,988 12, 861 8,240 11,609 19, 996 7,026 12, 970 8,299 11, 697 19, 996 7,002 12, 994 8,198 11, 798 20, 087 7,055 13, 032 8,190 11,897 20, 140 r r20, 198 20, 578 6,976 6, 930 7,069 .. 13, 164 ' 13, 268 13, 509 8, 280 ' 8, 262 8,480 11, 860 "11,936 12, 098 9 Includes data not shown separately. " 1,036 2,254 6,714 6,269 2,169 41, 346 18, 846 8,758 3,029 2,797 Firms with 11 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadj.), total 9 r 19,504 1,613 393 615 245 ... § Except department stores mail order. i 1 May 1970 SURVEY OF Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 CUKRENT BUSINESS 1969 1969 Annual S-13 Mar. Apr. May Jure July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.? LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES Total, incl. armed forces overseas .. mil i 201. 18 i 203. 21 202. 55 202. 70 202.87 203.04 203. 21 203. 40 203. 61 203. 81 204.00 204. 18 204 35 204.51 204 66 204 84 84, 239 80, 733 77, 902 74, 296 3,606 2,831 82, 770 79, 266 76, 520 73, 193 3,327 2,746 83, 137 79, 621 77, 079 73, 471 3,607 2,542 83, 085 79, 563 77,264 73, 370 3,894 2,299 85, 880 82, 356 78, 956 74, 589 4,367 3,400 86, 318 82, 797 79, 616 75, 460 4,155 3,182 86, 046 82, 516 79, 646 75, 669 3,977 2,869 84, 527 80 984 78, 026 74, 397 3,629 2,958 85, 038 81,510 78, 671 75, 110 3,561 2,839 84, 920 81 427 78, 716 75, 395 3,322 2,710 84, 856 81 416 78, 788 75, 805 2,984 2,628 84, 105 80, 719 77, 313 74, 398 2,915 3,406 84,625 81, 283 77, 489 74, 495 2,994 3,794 85, 008 81 690 77 957 74, 786 3,171 3,733 85, 231 81 960 78 408 74, 877 3,531 3, 552 412 80, 434 77, 589 73, 928 3,661 2,845 381 80, 130 77, 321 73, 544 3,777 2,809 400 80, 504 77, 741 74, 058 3,683 2,763 385 80, 789 77 931 74, 370 3,561 2,858 400 80, 987 78 142 74, 528 3,614 2,845 385 81 78 74 3 3 81, 523 78 445 74 999 3,446 3,078 363 81, 379 78 528 75 094 3,434 2,851 389 81, 583 78 737 75, 302 3,435 2,846 392 82, 213 79 041 75 615 3,426 3,172 409 82, 249 78 822 75, 323 3,499 3,427 465 82 79 75 3 3 375 80, 379 77, 650 73, 940 3,710 2,729 359 769 112 562 550 657 545 82 872 78 924 75 338 3 586 3 948 569 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.4 38 12.3 15 39 12.9 12.9 6.4 1.7 6.7 3 2 3 5 1.6 6.6 3.5 4 3 4 15 2 8 4 LABOR FORCE Labor force, persons 16 years of age and over. -thous. . Civilian labor force do Employed, total _ _- -do __ Nonagricultural employment do Agricultural employment do Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Seasonally Adjusted I Civilian labor force t do Employed total do Nonagricultural employment do Agricultural employment do Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term, 15 weeks and over do Rates (unemployed in each group as percent of total in the group) :{ All civilian workers Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16-19 years Married men Negro and other races . _ White workers 82, 271 78, 737 75, 921 72,104 3,817 2,816 2.2 3.8 Total-. Mining Contract construction Manufacturing .. Durable goods thous do. do do ..do.- Ordnance and accessories . . do Lumber and wood products do_ Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metal industries. do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical equip, and supplies do._Transportaiion equipment do Instruments and related products . do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do Nondurable goods. do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products.. do Apparel and other textile products. . .do Paper and allied products do Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products. .. do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nec-.-do Leather and leather products do Transportation, communication, electric, gas, and sanitary services thous Wholesale and retail trade . . do Wholesale trade.. do Retail trade do 2.0 3.7 2.0 3.7 2.2 3.7 11.8 11.8 13.8 13.4 1.5 6.2 3.2 1.7 5.7 3.2 1.8 6.3 3.6 2.0 7.0 3.8 4 1 2.4 4.2 2.1 4.2 2.1 4.3 2.1 4.6 2.3 5.0 5 2 57 3.6 6.0 3.8 3.7 4.3 7.9 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.8 7 4 37 3.6 5.4 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.2 3.8 7.3 3.6 3.2 70, 607 70, 814 71, 198 71, 227 70 247 70 500 70 390 70, 651 70, 635 3 434 20 164 11 912 3 410 20 334 12 081 3 420 20 197 11 965 3,418 20, 156 11, 932 3,461 20,004 11, 740 635 3,459 20,007 11, 738 314 595 306 589 304 591 299 591 488 664 1,378 1,456 2,012 1,958 1,983 468 438 8 264 1,808 486 664 1,371 1,459 2,025 1,952 1,972 468 451 8 269 1,803 12.2 12.6 12.7 12.4 11.7 12.2 1.5 6.4 3.1 1.4 6.1 3.1 1.5 7.0 3.1 1.5 6.4 3.1 1.5 6.8 3.0 1.6 6.5 3.2 2.1 2.0 3.7 1.8 4.0 2.0 3.8 2.1 3 7 2.2 3.8 3.3 3.0 3.4 6.1 3.1 2.8 3.5 6.0 3.2 3.0 3.5 5.7 3.1 2.9 3.5 5.1 3.3 3.2 3.5 5.9 3.2 3.1 2.3 70, 141 68, 894 69, 462 69,929 70, 980 70,347 67, 860 70, 141 69 710 69, 789 3 411 20 121 11, 880 3 374 20 122 11, 881 3 363 20 111 11, 868 70,013 622 3 407 20,118 11,874 70 300 3 267 19 768 11, 624 3 466 20 198 11, 931 346 608 610 628 626 624 622 629 342 598 328 600 343 604 342 610 337 607 492 661 1 350 1 454 2,006 2,038 2,035 470 444 8 241 1 794 494 664 1 332 1 451 1,993 2 036 2,042 470 445 8 241 1 793 496 658 1 326 1 450 1,999 2 046 2,029 472 445 8 243 1 795 496 656 1 333 1 453 1,999 2,058 2,009 474 444 8 244 1 793 332 600 474 637 1 314 1 394 1,961 1 982 2,028 460 435 8 144 1 781 496 662 1 347 1,456 2,010 2,063 2,035 473 445 8 267 1 789 491 658 1 348 1 456 2,007 2 070 2,032 471 447 8 752 1 787 991 1,408 693 1 063 1 026 187 557 356 987 1,418 716 1 086 1 049 184 581 345 995 1,417 714 1 078 1 045 187 579 350 991 1,425 710 1 078 1 044 190 579 350 987 1,426 714 1 075 1 046 190 581 350 990 1,429 717 1 083 1 055 191 584 348 84 81 83 81 82 81 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.2 38 4 4 3.5 3.9 7 0 29 631 325 598 631 2.3 3.8 631 632 70, 679 70, 818 '71,004 '71 060 634 634 ' 633 3,334 '3 418 '3 443 19, 965 '19 886 '19 865 11, 663 '11,608 '11 618 70 972 979 1,412 718 1 093 1 051 189 583 336 977 1,410 720 1 099 1 050 191 583 339 979 1,409 722 1 103 1 053 193 581 338 982 1,414 724 1 102 1 055 193 581 339 76 290 591 ' 280 ' 286 ' 584 ' 580 '482 '481 '664 '656 ' 1 343 1 329 ' 1 444r i 440 ' 2, 024 2,018 ' 2 020 ' 2 022 ' 1, 853 ' 1, 907 r 465 ' 465 '443 '440 ' 8 278 T g 247 ' 1 830r 1 gIS T gO 80 ' 79 986 '974 '966 1,421 ' 1, 403 ' 1, 397 726 '724 '726 1 106 1 106 1 104 l' 056 ' 1 056 1 052 194 194 '194 581 577 '578 338 334 333 486 661 1 353 1 452 2,018 1,948 1,951 466 447 8 302 1 814 4 444 14 609 3 758 10 851 4 14 3 10 467 665 774 891 4 483 14 671 3 773 10 898 4 4g4 14 702 3 776 10 926 4 14 3 10 480 716 787 999 4 480 14 809 3 807 11 002 4 484 14 836 3 815 11 021 4 489 14 773 3 837 10 936 4 14 3 11 3 541 11 065 12 207 2 754 9 453 3 557 11 066 12 259 2 790 9 469 3 568 11 067 12 231 3 581 11 120 12 238 9 373 3 531 11 044 12 144 2 7=0 9 386 3 11 12 o 9 586 150 210 749 461 3 595 11 °44 12 318 2 729 9 589 3 11 12 2 9 613 264 341 721 620 3 623 11 297 12 396 2 720 9 676 3 650 U *MQ 12 426 9' 71 A. 9 71 9 14, 644 14, 604 14, 624 thous 14 7^ 14. 771 14 739 14 740 14 505 do 8 456 8 630 8 634 8 654 8 639 do 192 192 197 193 183 do 519 521 528 525 530 do 392 410 412 413 409 do 510 526 535 529 530 do 1,046 1,063 1,062 1,057 1,079 do 1,075 1,121 1,121 1,120 1,118 do II . . 1,341 1,363 1,370 1,366 1,372 do 1,324 1,364 1,369 1,357 1,381 do 1,433 1,432 1,420 1,399 1,431 I Idol III 284 292 290 292 294 do 341 349 347 348 347 vi d 1 J^ ?? ' * Ppliminary. i As of July 1. ^Effective with the Mar. 1970 issue of the SURVEY, labor foice data reflect new seasonal factors; comparable figures for prior periods appear in E MPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS, Feb. 1970 (USDL, Bureau of Labor Statistics). 313 081 618 464 4 448 14 644 3 767 10 876 4 14 3 10 Finance, insurance, and real estate do ... 3 383 Services ... do 10 592 Government do 11 846 2 737 Federal .. do State and local .. do 9 109 Production workers on manufacturing payrolls:1 Total , not seasonally adjusted thous . . 14, 505 3 559 11 103 12 227 3 515 11 034 12 132 o 7^7 4.RQ 9 14,735 399 508 726 782 9 7^Q 4 14 3 10 81 4 7 70, 582 979 1,414 718 1 089 1 052 190 586 345 78 81 4 7 2.9 69, 797 '69,893 '70,297 988 1,423 716 1 084 1 054 191 585 343 78 2.7 71, 629 491 662 1,381 1,456 2,030 2,076 2,030 469 442 8 224 1 777 80 2.2 7.1 4.9 492 660 1 378 1 468 2,020 2 075 2,054 469 440 8 23"? 1 791 83 2.9 4.8 493 659 1 361 1 465 2,005 2 076 2,183 473 443 8 253 1 797 81 7. 1 3.8 3.8 439 533 737 796 4 14 3 10 8 2 4 7 4 7 3 4 5 13.9 1.6 6.7 3.2 6 0 3.5 2.8 4.1 12.7 3.5 2.1 3.6 2.5 3.6 1.9 3.6 39 3.5 3.8 2.2 3.5 2.1 3.7 2.0 Occupation: White-collar workers _ Blue-collar workers 4. 1 Industry of last job (nonagricultural): Private wage and salary workers 3.6 6.9 Construction 3.3 Manufacturing __ __ 3.0 Durable goods EMPLOYMENT Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: 1 Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation, -thous . . 67, 860 Seasonally Adjusted 2.0 3.8 325 194 696 498 131 392 521 939 865 074 r 628 3 378 19 721 11 494 271 576 479 652 1 313 1 422 2,009 2 006 1,867 463 436 8 227 l'g03 81 968 1,397 724 1 104 1 045 193 574 338 4 r^n ' 4 511 4 477 14 gg3 14 991 ' 14* 947 ' 3 876 ' 3 882 3 882 r 11 11^ 3 654 r19 4Q^ r 1 1 ' ftfi^ r 3 665 r 11 A99 T 19 PV74. ll' 101 3 682 11 439 12* 664 o' oca 9 777 9 7^9 9 454 9 486 14, 923 14,665 14, 971 14, 997 14, 918 14, 732 14, 647 14, 365 '14,312 '14,341 14 811 8 687 188 528 411 532 1,076 1,122 1,377 1,379 1,434 292 348 14 772 8 668 187 520 408 526 1,077 1,122 1,369 1,388 1,430 291 350 14 922 8 823 181 518 410 527 1,087 1,128 1,366 1,387 1,582 292 345 14 772 8 701 173 516 408 529 1,106 1,127 1,380 1,383 1,447 289 343 14 732 8 674 168 509 408 531 1,109 1,117 1,387 1,389 1,423 288 345 14 588 8 492 167 510 404 530 1,104 1,116 1,372 1,278 1,385 286 340 14 582 8 487 163 511 402 531 ,097 ,119 ,381 ,269 ,375 286 353 K 9 808 14, 196 Seasonally Adjusted Total... Durable goods. .Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products. Primary metal industries _ _ Fabricated metal products. Machinery , excep t electrical Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind Kd.9 8 4.1 7 156 512 403 526 1,081 1,113 1,376 1,263 1,354 283 OCfJ U A.K7 , Q "3(\A '155 '504 399 '530 '1,068 1,104 1,377 ' 1, 336 ' 1, 262 284 r 74. £ T 1 A Afift r 8 ^Q1 '151 '499 '398 '522 1,058 1,100 1,372 1,344 1,321 '284 r ^4.9 14. W 8 284 141 496 396 518 1,041 1,087 1,364 1, 329 1,290 284 OOQ UPa yroll emi}loyment , hours, earnings, and turrlover mo nthlv da ta ("revise d to new benchmarks and seasonal factors, and comparable with current estimates) for 1965-68 appear in BUSINESS STATISTICS (1969); earlier monthly data, and averages prior to 1939, are available upon request. Publication of BLS BULLETIN 1312-7, referred to in the 1969 BUSINESS STATISTICS, is now scheduled for release in the Fall of 1970. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. 6,095 1,214 6,125 1,226 Mar. Feb. Apr.? LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued EMPLOYMENT— Continued Seasonally Adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrolls— Continued J Nondurable goods •_ thous Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do Apparel and other textile products. do Paper and allied products _ do Printing and publishing _ do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nec_. .do . . Leather and leather products _ _do 6,049 1,191 71 6,096 1,204 1,242 537 665 608 118 431 306 1,245 555 676 617 113 450 296 1,246 555 673 620 116 449 301 1,252 549 672 617 118 449 300 1,255 554 669 617 118 451 300 1,255 556 674 623 119 455 299 1,248 555 675 620 119 455 294 1,242 557 676 619 118 454 296 1,239 557 678 614 117 451 287 42.7 37.4 40.7 43.1 38.0 40.6 42.8 37.9 40.7 40.9 43.8 38.0 40.5 40.8 43.4 38.1 40.7 40.7 42.0 37.6 40.9 40.7 42.6 37.5 40.5 40.7 43.2 37.9 40.6 40.6 878 68 871 6,117 1,208 69 880 6,105 1,205 68 875 6,110 1,206 69 871 6,124 1,201 69 873 6,104 1,197 68 873 6,099 1,204 70 863 6,071 1,199 67 862 6,058 1,185 65 860 6,096 1,217 r r 6, 103 1,r243 66 '856 1 231 562 685 612 119 444 '285 r 6 T 077 1, 234 6,048 1,219 '849 1 225 '561 683 '609 120 r 445 '284 1,224 559 681 602 118 439 289 63 863 1,238 557 683 613 118 450 289 65 862 1,238 558 685 614 119 449 289 1,241 561 685 614 118 446 290 1,247 562 686 613 119 449 289 43.2 38.1 41.0 40.8 42.9 37.5 40.7 40.5 43.8 38.2 40.6 40.5 43.4 38.2 41.0 40.7 3.5 '43 r 38 39 39 3 4 3 8 9 2 r 43 1 r 38 0 3.5 42.8 37.2 40.1 40.3 41.1 41.3 40.9 40 4 32 41.0 r 40 3 39 1 '41.8 40 9 41 1 41.8 40 7 31 '41.0 39 8 39 7 40 2 '40.2 '38.7 r 4.0 9 67 867 T 67 r 67 850 HOURS AND MAN-HOURS Seasonally Adjusted Average weekly gross hours per production worker on payrolls of private nonagricultural estab.:^ Mining . . hours Contract construction do ..Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted do Seasonally adjusted do Overtime hours. do Durable goods. . . .. do .. Overtime hours _ __do Ordnance and accessories. do Lumber and wood products ... do Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products. do Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do 3. 6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 41 4 41.3 41.5 41.4 41.4 41.3 41.2 41.3 41.5 41.2 41.5 40 6 40 6 41.8 41 6 41 7 42.1 40.5 40.2 40 4 42.0 41 8 41 6 42.5 40.8 40.9 40 7 42.3 41 9 41.9 42.7 40.9 40.2 40 9 42.0 41 8 41.8 42.6 40.6 40.3 40.9 42.1 41.7 41.6 42.6 40.9 40.2 40.7 41.9 41.7 41.8 42.5 40.2 39.7 40.1 41.7 41.5 41.6 42.2 40.4 39.8 40.3 42.1 42.0 41.6 42.6 40.4 40.1 40.1 42.1 42.2 41.5 42.7 40.1 40.0 39.9 41.7 42.2 41.4 42.4 40.4 40.3 39 9 42.0 41.6 41.4 42.2 40.5 40.4 40.0 42.1 41.6 41.6 42.6 40.6 39.4 39 5 41.6 41.2 41.4 42.3 40.6 41.6 40.9 39.2 40.3 42.3 40.9 39.1 40.4 41.2 40.9 39.0 40.5 41.8 41.0 39.0 40.2 41.3 40.7 38.8 40.1 40.6 40.9 38.9 40.3 41.5 40.9 39.2 40.4 40.0 40.7 39.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.4 40 0 40 2 31 r SQ ^ 41.9 40 7 41 3 '41.8 42 8 38 3 39.7 40 0 30 40 5 28 40.9 39 5 39 3 41.7 40 2 41 1 41.4 Electrical equipment and supplies. Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind.. do do do do 40 3 42 2 40.5 39.3 40 4 41.5 40.7 39.0 40 7 41.6 40.7 39.0 40.9 41.5 40.8 39.5 40.6 41.1 40.8 39.1 Nondurable goods Overtime hours .. .. Food and kindred products _ _ Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products .. _ . Apparel and other textile products... do do do do do .do 39 8 33 40 8 37 8 41 2 36 1 39.7 3 4 40 8 37 4 40 8 35 9 39.9 34 40 9 36 5 40 9 36 0 39.8 34 40.9 36 4 41 1 36 0 39.8 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.7 39.5 39.6 39.8 39.6 40.8 38.1 41.0 36.1 40.7 39.5 41.2 36.2 40.6 38.2 41.2 36.0 40.9 37.2 40.9 35.9 41.0 37.4 40.8 35.8 40.5 37.2 40.6 35.7 40.8 37.4 40.8 35.8 40.8 36.3 40.9 36.0 40.8 38 3 40 2 35 7 do do do do ... do do 42 9 38.3 41.8 42 5 41 5 38 3 43 o 38.3 41.8 42 6 41 1 37 2 43 2 38.3 41.7 43 2 41 4 37 6 43 4 38.3 41.6 42 9 41.4 37 7 43.0 38.4 41.8 43.0 41.4 37.6 42.9 38.4 41.8 42.2 41.3 37.4 43.0 38.5 41.9 42.9 41.2 37.0 42.8 38.4 41.9 42.8 40.9 36.8 42.8 38.3 41.6 42.0 41.0 37.1 42.7 38.3 41.7 42.6 40.9 37.3 42.7 38.4 41.9 42.7 40.8 37 4 42.8 38.6 41.8 42.2 41.1 37.7 43 0 38.2 42.0 42 4 40 9 37 6 do do do do 36 0 37.0 35 6 40 2 34 2 37.1 35 7 40 1 34 3 37.1 35 6 40 2 34 1 37.1 35.7 40.1 34.3 37.0 35.7 40 0 34.2 37.2 35.7 40 0 34 2 37.0 35.8 40.3 34.3 37.0 35.7 40.3 34.2 37.1 35.5 40.3 33.9 37.1 35 5 40 2 34 0 37.2 35 4 40 4 33 8 36.9 35 4 40 3 33 8 36.9 Seasonally Adjusted Man-hours in nonagric. estab., all employees, seasonally adjusted at annual rate bil. man-hours. . 134.62 139. 06 138. 44 138.42 139. 15 139. 43 139. 44 140. 18 139. 87 139. 80 139. 90 139. 96 115.4 78 6 112 0 117 9 123 4 117.9 82 1 119 1 119 5 125 9 118.3 81. 1 117 7 120.3 126 8 118.1 82.8 117 4 120.0 126 3 118.1 81.7 119.3 119.7 125.8 118.6 78.9 119.5 120.4 126.9 118.0 81.4 117.9 119.8 126.2 119.0 82.8 118 1 121.0 128 5 118.4 83 0 119 5 120 0 127 2 117.3 82.1 117.6 119.1 126.0 116.9 83.8 121.4 117.7 122.9 117.4 83.4 121.7 118.3 123.7 115.1 r 115. 1 '83.6 82.2 113.7 ' 120. 1 115.8 117.0 119.9 121 3 ' 115. 2 '82.5 ' 119. 8 ' 116. 0 ' 120. 6 113.8 81.4 118.0 114.6 118.5 223.8 93.9 128 0 109.2 208.6 93.5 132 7 114.0 226.2 96.3 134.2 115.7 222.1 94.2 135.9 113.6 219.3 95.3 135.6 113.3 216.3 94.7 134.6 114.0 211.5 92.1 131.6 112.2 205.7 92.0 132.9 113.5 196.7 92.3 131.6 113.9 189.6 90.8 131.0 113.3 189.8 91.7 129.7 113.9 185.8 92.1 129.4 114.3 178.2 ' 178. 8 ' 174. 2 '88.6 '90. 6 90.0 125.8 125.5 128.1 111.9 ' 113. 3 '111.9 162.3 87.4 125.2 110.5 do do .. do 110.2 126.9 133.0 114.3 131.9 137.5 112.9 133.0 137.3 111.9 132.4 137.7 112.2 132.1 137.3 113.7 132.8 138.1 113.2 132.2 136.3 115.7 132.9 137.3 118.3 132.5 139.0 118.6 131.0 138.7 116.4 130.9 136.6 115.6 131.9 138.8 112.8 130.5 137.3 ' 110. 7 128.5 135.8 Electrical equipment and supplies. Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind. do ..do do -.do .. 143.5 121.7 126.0 109.7 147.4 119.5 129.4 110.4 149.3 119.9 130.2 111.2 150.6 118.6 130.6 112.3 150.8 115.7 131.5 110.8 150.6 120.0 130.9 111.4 150.4 121.7 130.4 111.8 150.7 131.2 130.9 109.9 150.7 121.7 129.9 109.3 150. 2 118.3 128.5 109.3 137.8 113.1 128.2 108.0 137.5 114.8 128.2 113.0 137.2 109.0 126.2 112.1 ' ' ' ' Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures. _ Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products do do do do ..do .. 110.7 96 2 82.2 106.7 117.5 111.2 97.3 77.1 105.0 117.3 111.8 97.8 76.8 106.3 117.6 111.7 97.6 75.5 106.2 118.2 111.8 97.4 80.2 105.5 118.8 112.1 96.8 83.1 106.2 119.1 111.5 96.2 79.2 106.2 117.8 111.2 97.5 79.4 104.3 116.9 110.6 97.3 76.4 103.9 116.3 110.0 95.0 73.7 103.1 115.9 111.1 98.3 74.1 103.9 116.2 111.3 98.1 69.7 104.3 117.2 117.7 117.0 122.4 83.0 157.2 96.0 121.7 119.2 124.2 79.5 162.8 90.1 122.4 118.5 124.5 82.8 163.5 92.6 121.6 118.3 123.6 83.6 163.5 92.5 121.6 118.1 124.2 83.8 164.2 92.3 121.7 118.9 125.4 82.9 165.3 91.5 121.8 119.4 125.1 84.3 164.9 89.0 121.7 119.3 124.9 83.4 163.3 89.1 121.7 119.3 123.0 81.2 162.6 87.1 121.4 120.2 123.1 83.0 161.9 88.2 121.6 120.9 123.9 83.9 161.1 88.4 122.5 121.5 123.6 82.2 161.2 89.5 Paper and allied products Printing and publishing... Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade __. Finance, insurance, and real estate Man-hour indexes (aggregate weekly), industrial and construction industries, total 1957-59=100.. Mining. . do Contract construction do Manufacturing . .. do Durable goods do Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products. Furniture and fixtures .. Stone, clay, and glass products. Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Paper and allied products. Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products r Revised. v Preliminary. USee corresponding note, p. S-13. ...do do . do do do do do do do do Af\ 1 04 7 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 40 4 40.7 '38.9 r 39 3 3.4 39 4 o o r 4.0 7 . 0 0 4/1 7 40 3 40 2 40.8 39.2 39 3 40 37 40 35 4 0 6 2 7 7 r r "^ t\ 38.0 41.8 38.0 41.9 ' o5. 3 40.1 33.8 '36.9 35 3 40.2 33.7 37.0 139. 31 '139. 55 '139. 80 139. 61 3r 42 1 37.9 41.4 41 9 40 7 38 1 4.O 1 qq f> 36.8 ' 109. 1 ' 128. 7 ' 135. 3 106.0 126.5 133. 2 145. 3 107. 4 126. 7 108. 7 144.1 104.4 127. 0 108.2 111.4 99.0 78.2 102.9 116.7 110.4 ' 110. 0 '99.4 100.2 '76.2 '75.2 ' 101. 1 '100.8 ' 114. 6 ' 114. 0 109.6 98.0 76.0 102.2 114.6 123.3 120.4 124.0 83.3 161.5 88.9 ' 121. 3 ' 121. 1 119.3 119.6 123.2 ' 122. 9 '84.0 83.9 160.1 ' 159. 3 '86.4 '86.3 120.1 118.6 120.0 81.7 157.1 90.1 142. 7 102. 1 125. 1 109. 0 ' ' ' ' SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual S-15 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. v LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS Not Seasonally Adjusted Avg. weekly gross earnings per prod, worker on payrolls of private nonagricultural estab.: 1 Mining dollars Contract construction do Manufacturing establishments -do.. 143. 05 164. 56 122. 51 154. 73 181.64 129. 51 148. 54 171. 86 127. 39 154. 78 174. 46 127. 58 155.30 179.92 128. 61 150. 88 181. 34 129. 65 154.30 183. 91 129. 20 156.88 187. 77 129.51 157. 91 192. 96 132. 84 159. 71 190.08 131. 87 160.58 184. 02 132. 36 160. 58 189. 25 134. 89 158. 58 '159.75 '160.65 180. 64 '185.84 '189.11 131. 93 '130.94 132. 40 160. 60 192. 53 131. 80 Durable goods.. .-_ Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products. Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products. .. do . do do do do 132. 07 135. 71 104.34 100.28 124. 98 139. 59 139. 32 109. 75 105. 85 133. 56 137. 45 137. 23 107. 86 103. 42 129. 27 137. 20 138. 11 106. 13 103. 46 131. 57 138. 69 138. 85 109. 08 105. 04 134. 41 139. 44 140. 76 110. 30 106. 90 134. 41 137. 83 136.91 108.78 104. 01 133.24 139. 33 139. 09 111.76 107. 71 136. 75 143. 45 141.69 114.33 109. 08 138.45 142.42 141. 05 113.93 108. 81 137. 57 142. 14 144. 49 113. 32 108. 81 137. 76 145. 53 145. 14 113.36 110. 16 137.76 142. 04 140. 24 142. 10 145. 96 '145.25 '146.88 109. 98 '111.79 '112.46 105. 42 104.49 ' 105. 69 134. 15 '134.15 '137.12 141. 45 147. 02 112. 97 105. 38 139. 36 Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical equip, and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do do do do do do._ do 147. 68 131. 77 141. 46 118. 08 155. 72 120. 69 98.25 158. 42 138. 53 152. 15 124. 84 161 85 128 61 103. 35 155. 82 136. 45 151.36 123. 42 157. 38 126. 17 102. 05 157. 45 136. 21 150. 80 122. 92 157. 44 125. 96 102. 44 157. 13 138. 03 151. 66 124. 34 158. 18 127. 39 102. 96 157. 92 139. 86 151. 66 125. 36 160. 58 129.15 103. 88 157. 66 136.78 148.39 122. 98 162.66 127.17 101.38 160. 51 138. 86 149. 94 124. 53 159. 17 128.61 103. 22 162. 93 142.72 155. 00 127.39 167.09 131.84 104. 66 160.55 141.36 155. 61 126.45 165.92 131. 70 105. 32 159. 39 141. 44 154. 87 126. 36 165. 17 133. 16 106. 50 160.99 143. 72 159. 90 129.24 170. 49 134.64 108. 74 159. 42 157. 08 141. 04 140. 42 156. 14 155. 87 127. 75 127. 04 161. 20 ' 157. 61 132. 44 ' 131. 86 107. 59 '108.64 155 94 142.04 155. 25 128. 63 159. 59 133. 65 108.64 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products .. Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products... Apparel and other textile products do do do do do.. 109.05 114.24 94.12 91.05 79.78 115 53 120 36 98 74 95.47 82 93 113. 15 118. 08 94.70 93.66 83.13 113. 08 117. 89 95.94 92.92 81.85 114. 34 119. 77 103. 02 94.07 82.67 115. 31 120. 25 111.32 95.63 83.49 116. 22 122.36 104.43 95.65 82.21 116. 51 121. 30 94.50 97.99 83.85 118.00 123.73 98.81 98.81 84.13 117. 51 120. 88 96.77 98.57 83.77 118 21 123.00 98 74 99.46 84 13 119.60 124.64 99 26 99.95 84.37 117 99 117 69 118 38 124 74 '122 80 124 31 106 76 '107 30 '105 56 96.80 '96.80 97.69 83 07 83 78 '85 20 118 17 124. 18 110 17 97.20 84.02 Paper and allied products. do Printing and publishing- _ . do . Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee., -.do.. Leather and leather products -. do 130. 85 133. 28 136. 27 159. 38 121. 18 85.41 139. 32 141. 33 145. 05 170. 83 126. 18 87 79 135. 45 139. 03 140. 95 168. 67 123. 30 87.28 135. 99 138. 68 142. 46 174. 10 123. 82 85.78 137. 17 140. 18 143. 72 174. 50 125. 25 87.66 138. 46 141. 31 144. 63 170. 00 125. 97 88.83 140. 18 141.31 145.53 176.14 126.07 87.52 141. 04 142. 82 145. 53 171. 60 126. 69 87.19 142. 99 144. 75 146.78 172.10 129.90 87.58 142.33 144. 77 147. 62 173.36 129.27 88.80 142 43 145. 15 149. 52 175 50 128 64 90 51 143 86 148. 59 149. 94 170 97 130 31 93 45 141 62 '139 95 141 04 143 26 144 02 146 30 149. 70 '149.34 '150.42 176 82 176 81 '176 82 128 21 127* 48 '127 26 92 74 r 92 38 r 9] 14 140 19 145. 52 150. 12 178 51 127. 35 91 51 86.40 122 31 74 95 101. 75 91.14 129. 85 78.66 108. 33 88.85 126. 40 76.61 107. 22 88.96 127. 20 76.73 106. 85 89.92 128 00 77.63 107. 30 91.55 129 92 79.35 108. 70 93.08 130 17 80 96 107.96 93.70 131. 22 81.19 108. 04 92.46 132.59 79.69 108.41 92.13 132. 59 79.20 109.07 92 133 79 110 92 135 79 110 93 134 79 111 3.35 4.40 3 01 2.88 3.19 3 05 3.27 2.57 2 47 2.99 3.59 4.78 3.19 3.05 3.38 3.23 3.44 2.73 2.62 3.18 3.52 4.62 3.13 3.00 3.32 3.17 3.38 2.65 2.56 3.10 3.55 4.64 3.15 3.02 3.33 3.19 3.41 2.64 2.58 3.14 3.57 4.71 3 16 3.03 3.35 3 20 3.42 2.68 2 60 3.17 3.55 4.71 3.17 3.03 3.36 3 21 3.45 2.71 2.62 3.17 3.58 4.74 3 19 3 06 3.37 3 23 3.44 2.74 2 62 3.18 3.59 4.79 3.19 3.06 3.39 3.24 3.46 2.78 2.64 3.21 3.63 4.91 3.24 3.09 3.44 3.27 3.49 2.83 2.68 3.25 3.68 4.95 3.24 3.10 3.44 3.29 3.50 2.82 2.68 3.26 3.70 4 96 3 26 3 12 3 45 3 31 3 55 2.84 2 70 3 28 3.70 5 02 3 29 3 15 3 49 3 34 3 54 2.82 2 70 3 28 3.74 5 06 3 29 3 17 3 49 3 35 3 56 2.82 2 71 3 28 '3.75 '5 05 r 3 29 '3 17 3 48 3 35 '3 56 '2.83 2 70 3 28 '3.78 ' 5.07 3 31 3 19 3 50 ' 3 38 3 60 '2.84 2 71 r 3 32 3.77 5.08 3 32 3.21 3.51 3 40 3.63 2.86 2 73 3.35 3.55 3.16 3.36 2.93 3.69 2.98 2.50 3.79 3.33 3.58 3.09 3.90 3.16 2.65 3.71 3.28 3.52 3.04 3.82 3.10 2.61 3.74 3.29 3.54 3.05 3.84 3.11 2.62 3.75 3.31 3.56 3.07 3.83 3.13 2.64 3.76 3.33 3.56 3.08 3.86 3.15 2.65 3.79 3.32 3.55 3.09 3.91 3.14 2.64 3.84 3.33 3.57 3.09 3.93 3.16 2.64 3.87 3.39 3.63 3.13 3.95 3.20 2.67 3.85 3.39 3.67 3.13 3.96 3.22 2.68 3.85 3 40 3.67 3 12 3.98 3.24 2 71 3.87 3.43 3.71 3.16 4.04 3.26 2.76 3.86 3.44 3.70 3.17 4.02 3.27 2.78 3.85 3.45 3.72 3.20 3.98 '3.28 '2.80 3.85 '3.46 3.74 '3.23 '4.01 '3.29 '2.80 3.86 3.49 3.75 3.24 4.02 3.30 2.80 2.74 2 63 2.80 2 49 2.21 2.21 3.05 3.48 3 26 3.75 2.92 2.23 2 40 3 05 2 16 2.75 2.91 2.79 2.95 2.64 2.34 2.31 3.24 3.69 3.47 4.01 3.07 2.36 2.56 3 23 2.30 2.92 2.85 2 74 2.93 2 66 2.29 2.29 3.15 3.63 3 38 3.95 3.00 2.34 2 51 3 16 2 26 2.89 2.87 2 76 2.94 2 68 2.30 2.28 3.17 3.64 3 40 4.03 3.02 2.35 2 52 3 18 2 27 2.88 2 88 2 77 2.95 2 74 2.30 2 29 3.19 3.66 3 43 4.03 3.04 2.35 2 54 3 20 2 29 2.90 2.89 2 77 2.94 2 79 2.31 2.30 3.22 3.68 3 46 4.00 3.05 2.35 2 55 3 24 2 30 2.93 2.92 2 80 2.97 2 77 2.35 2.29 3.26 3.68 3 49 4.04 3.09 2.34 2 55 3 23 2 30 2.91 2.92 2.79 2.93 2.52 2.39 2.31 3.28 3.70 3.49 4.00 3.09 2.35 2 56 3 24 2 30 2.92 2.95 2 82 2.96 2 54 2.41 2.35 3.31 3.75 3 52 4.04 3.13 2.38 2 59 3 29 2 33 2.93 2.96 2.83 2.97 2.52 2.41 2.34 3.31 3.77 3 54 4.06 3.13 2.40 2 61 3 29 2 35 2.94 2 97 2 85 3.00 2.42 2 35 3.32 3.78 3 56 4.11 3.13 2.42 2 63 3 33 2 36 2.98 2.99 2.87 3.04 2.69 2.42 2.35 3.33 3.81 3.57 4.10 3.14 2.44 2.61 3 34 2.34 2.98 3.01 2.90 3.08 2.87 2.42 2.36 3.34 3.80 3.59 4.22 3.15 2.46 2.65 3 35 2.38 3.01 3.01 2.90 '3.07 2.90 2.42 2.36 3.34 3.81 '3.59 4.23 3.14 '2.47 2 68 '3 39 2 40 3.04 3.02 2.91 3.10 ' 2.90 2.43 2.38 3.35 3.85 '3.59 '4.22 '3.15 '2.47 2.68 3 40 2.40 3.04 3.03 2.93 3.12 3.01 2.43 2.36 3.37 3.86 3.60 4.23 3.16 2.48 2.69 3.39 2.41 3.03 4.201 5 956 1.44 1 3 466 4.629 6 514 1.58 4.422 6 228 4.435 6 261 1.59 3 692 4.495 6 314 4.657 6 502 4.748 6 672 4.751 6 738 4.848 6 802 4.853 6 831 4.891 6 903 1.67 4.913 6 912 4.927 6 921 4.963 6.963 1.66 3 651 3.760 3.749 4.823 6 767 1.51 3 628 4.718 6 627 1.58 3 725 57, 623 57 806 47, 732 37.7 37.8 3.01 113.48 58,632 58 041 48, 648 38.0 37.8 3.03 115. 14 58, 525 58 016 48,504 38.1 37.8 3.04 115. 82 58, 877 58 262 48, 828 38.2 37.8 3.05 116. 51 58,734 58 180 48, 718 38.0 37.8 3.10 117.80 58,789 58 333 48, 764 37.7 37.6 3.11 117. 25 58, 729 58 294 48, 695 37.5 37.6 3.12 117.00 59, 038 58 283 48, 993 37.7 37.5 3.11 117 25 57,308 '57,269 ' 57, 569 58 392 58 509 58 486 47, 259 '47,208 '47,505 37.2 37.1 37.1 37.4 37.4 37 4 3.13 3.15 '3.17 116 12 116 87 '117 92 57, 782 58 308 47, 682 37.1 37.4 3.18 117. 98 99.13 78. 18 110. 74 87. 33 100 40 78.68 111. 54 87.41 100 92 101 45 102 44 102.01 101. 82 102 01 101 97 102 57 79.23 78.59 78.02 78.72 78.83 77 37 77 41 77 69 111.20 111. 44 114. 01 113. 25 113.63 115 61 114 48 '113 69 86.74 86.59 87.25 87.07 88.17 88.05 86.86 ' 85. 80 cfWages as of May 1, 1970: Common, $5.048; skilled, $7.144. Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate.. do do do do Average hourly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: 1 Mining ...dollars.. Contract construction ... do Manufacturing do Excluding overtime. .. >.. do Durable goods do Excluding overtime do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture andfixtures. do Stone, clay, and glass products. . _ do Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products. Machinery, except electrical Electrical equip, and supplies. .. Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind Nondurable goods Excluding overtime Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures . Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee. Leather and leather products.. Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade . Retail trade _ Finance, insurance, and real estate do . . do do do do do do do do do do do do . do do do do do do do do do do Miscellaneous hourly wages: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR) : & Commonlabor $perhr Skilled labor do Farm, without board or rm., 1st of mo do._ Railroad wages (average, class I) do 3 599 PRIVATE NONFARM SECTOR 1 Not Seasonally Adjusted Employees on payrolls, exc. gov't. and farm: Unadjusted thous . . 56, 015 57, 914 56, 615 57, 188 Seasonally adjusted do 57 578 57 645 Production or nonsupervisory workers do 46, 434 47. 986 46, 824 47, 344 Hrs. (gross), av. weekly: Unadjusted hours__ 37.6 37.5 37.7 37.8 S easonally ad j . . d o . 37.8 37.8 Hourly earnings (gross) , average dollars. . 2.97 2.85 3.04 2.98 Weekly earnings (gross), average do 107. 73 111.67 111.75 114 61 Spendable earnings per worker (with 3 dependents), total private current dollars 99 99 95.28 97.82 97.76 1957-59 dollars 78.61 77.83 77.39 78 30 Manufacturing. _ current dollars 106.75 111.44 109.81 109.95 88.08 1957-59 dollars .. 87.27 87.43 86.99 ' Revised. v Preliminary. 1 Includes adjustments not distributed by months. USee corresponding note, p. S-13. 58 87 30 86 9 fid 92 60 79 26 157. 08 '141.86 '157.45 '129.52 ' 160. 40 ' 133. 90 '109.20 02 93 80 ' 93 80 94 67 '135 60 136 00 135 80 79 92 80 16 49 07 112 48 '112 18 111 103 39 77 62 114 85 86.22 15 26 25 50 SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS S-16 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HELP- WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index t1957-59=100.. LABOR TURNOVER Manufacturing establishments: Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Accession rate, total mo. rate per 100 employees New hires __ do Separation rate total do Quit do Layoff do Seasonally adjusted: Accession rate, total do New hires do Separation rate total do Quit do Layoff do 206 228 231 233 232 228 227 224 235 227 222 217 203 203 f 194 4.6 3.5 4.6 2.5 1.2 4.7 3.7 4.9 2.7 1.2 4.4 3.4 4.4 2.4 1.0 4.5 3.5 4.5 2.6 .9 4.8 3.8 4.6 2.7 .9 6.6 5.4 4.5 2.6 .9 5.1 3.9 5.3 2.6 1.6 5.6 4.3 6.2 4.0 1.1 5.9 4.8 6.6 4.4 1.1 4.9 4.0 5.3 2.9 1.3 3.6 2.8 4.3 2.1 1.3 2.9 2.1 4.1 1.6 1.8 4.0 2.9 4.8 2.1 1.7 '3.6 '2.5 -•4.3 1.9 ' 1.5 p3. 8 P2.7 P4.4 P2.0 Pl. 6 4.6 4.0 4.9 2.7 1.2 4.9 3.9 4.9 2.7 1.0 4.8 3.7 5.0 2.8 1.1 5.0 3.8 4.9 2.7 1.1 4.8 3.7 4.9 2.7 1.2 4.5 3.5 5.1 2.9 1.1 4.8 3.8 4.8 2.5 1.2 4.7 3.6 5.0 2.7 1.3 4.4 3.4 4.8 2.6 1.2 4.6 3.5 4.6 2.5 1.4 4.3 3.3 4.9 2.5 1.5 '4.3 '3.1 '5.1 2.4 ' 1.7 P4.0 ?3. 2 P4.9 P2.3 pl.8 5,600 2,530 420 112 570 253 660 219 560 181 500 220 500 160 490 157 510 317 310 132 175 33 260 55 290 106 390 294 44, 500 600 261 2,080 770 303 2,740 870 329 3,530 800 302 3,370 760 307 3,420 770 280 2, 890 740 215 1,830 750 372 2,850 550 323 4,050 385 208 3,990 420 233 3,730 460 296 1,820 570 364 2,230 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES Strikes and lockouts: Beginning in period: 5,045 Work stoppages number 2,649 Workers involved thous In effect during month: Work stoppages number Workers involved thous Man-days idle during period _ _ . - __do. _ 49, 018 EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Nonfarm placements thous.. 5,733 Unemployment insurance programs: 1,187 Insured unemployment, all programs do. __ State programs: Initial claims do. _ 10,463 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do 1,111 Percent of covered employment:^ Unadjusted 2.2 Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries, weekly average thous 936 Benefits paid mil. $ 2 031. 6 Federal employees, insured unemployment, weekly average thous. 23 Veterans' program (UCX): Initial claims do 289 32 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do Beneficiaries, weekly average _ _ do 29 Benefits paid mil. $ 69 2 Railroad program: Applications _ _ __ thous 139 20 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do ._ Benefits paid mil. $ 40.4 5,153 397 454 437 512 469 471 503 463 372 311 326 295 328 1,177 1,384 1,162 970 911 1,088 1, 015 902 929 1,105 1,464 1,957 1,987 1 915 10, 385 1,101 709 1,300 756 1,090 613 906 710 852 1,105 1,021 731 948 655 840 745 864 866 1,030 1,363 1,375 1,529 1,847 1,169 1,874 1 078 1,798 2.1 923 2, 127. 9 2.6 2.1 1,190 226.5 2.2 2.0 1,022 200.1 1.8 2.0 800 153.0 1.7 2.1 744 135.0 2.0 2.2 788 159.2 1.8 2.2 832 156.7 1.6 2.2 706 136.2 1.6 2.2 686 139. 5 20 2.3 763 136.6 2.7 2.3 1,020 214.3 3.6 2.5 1,459 299.4 36 26 1,629 310 8 35 27 1 581 331 1 20 23 20 17 18 19 18 17 18 22 24 28 30 29 333 37 34 87.0 24 40 39 7.8 22 35 35 7.4 20 29 28 5.8 26 30 27 5.5 32 36 31 6.9 27 37 35 7.2 26 32 30 6 5 29 32 28 6.3 30 38 32 6 2 39 48 42 95 44 61 55 12 0 38 66 61 12 0 42 69 66 14 2 100 17 37.0 5 21 4.1 5 18 3.4 11 17 2.8 11 11 2.0 17 13 2.1 7 13 2.4 6 13 2.5 10 15 2 9 5 14 2 5 5 17 32 9 20 4 1 4 18 34 9 19 37 5,451 5 288 31, 624 ' 34, 277 11,817 12 038 19 807 '22 239 5 249 35, 935 12 875 23 060 5 352 37* 079 13 634 23 445 12 996 112 819 112 803 13 204 13 388 13 597 13 826 6 700 1,680 6 714 1 732 6 738 1 804 6 777 1 844 6 833 1 840 5,154 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances _ mil. $ Commercial and finance co. paper, total do_ _ Placed through dealers _ do Placed directly (finance paper) do Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period mil $ Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do Loans to cooperatives _ _ _ _ do Other loans and discounts do 11,817 4,464 23,681 9,003 11 748 13 204 12 324 112 344 112 514 6 126 1,577 6 714 1,732 4,428 20, 497 7,201 13, 296 4,044 5,451 31, 624 19, 807 4,758 Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (233 S MSA's) O bil. $ New York SMSA . _ _ _ do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.). 6 other leading SMSA 'si 226 other SMSA's __ Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 ..do Discounts and advances do U.S. Government securities do_~_~ Gold certificate account 6 317 1 663 4,344 6 412 1 648 14,284 4,991 4,668 5,232 5,256 4,880 5 145 5,212 25, 305 ' 26, 007 '28,341 '29,515 '29,663 '31,881 '33,551 9,931 10, 159 10, 352 '11,309 11,871 ' 12, 086 12, 524 15, 374 ' 15, 848 '17 989 '18 206 ' 17, 792 ' 19, 795 '21,027 6 484 1,614 14,416 12 941 112 854 112 841 6 557 1,594 4,790 6 645 6 605 1 594 1 573 i 4, 655 i 4, 624 6 676 1 585 4,736 14,439 6 704 1 705 i 4, 394 4,758 4,846 4,975 '8 723.5 '8,887.6 '9,147.7 '9,384.8 9 242 8 9 430 1 '9 737 2 9,527 0 '9 484 4 9 560 4 9 547 5 '9 794 1 9 834 2 3, 882. 8 3, 902. 0 4, 097. 6 4, 155. 7 3, 908. 6 4, 148. 4 4,311.5 4, 127. 6 4, 207. 5 4, 198. 2 4,054 0 4, 232. 1 4,336 7 do do do Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total 9 mil $ 14 678 4 510 24, 390 10 076 14 314 '4,840.7 '4,985.7 '5,050.1 '5,229.1 5, 334. 2 5, 281. 7 '5,425.7 5, 399. 3 '5,276.9 5, 362. 2 5, 493. 5 '5,561.9 5, 497. 5 1,974.3 2, 028. 9 2, 083. 2 2, 164. 4 2 244 4 2 242 8 2 249 6 2 254 7 2 224 8 2 212 9 2 277 4 '2 309 1 2 281 7 '2,866.5 '2,956.7 2, 966. 8 '3,064.7 3, 089. 8 3, 038. 9 '3,176.2 3, 144. 7 '3,052.1 3, 149. 3 3, 216. 1 '3,252.8 3,215.8 78 972 84 050 78 772 82 213 80 753 80 516 79 473 80 281 80 285 81 919 84 315 84 050 83 133 83 983 '82 709 84 691 56, 614 188 52, 937 60, 841 183 57, 154 55,419 58, 108 1, 148 52, 405 56,601 57, 454 750 54, 138 58, 626 1, 514 54, 911 56, 948 928 54, 134 59, 592 1,690 55, 515 61, 603 1,531 57, 318 60, 841 183 53, 113 56, 891 1,832 53, 759 59, 931 1,565 55, 709 59, 595 '59,348 1,148 684 55, 823 55, 785 60, 730 546 56, 508 2,532 1,049 54, 095 57,154 do 10, 026 10, 036 10, 025 10, 023 10, 022 10, 027 10, 027 10,, 027 10, 036 10, 036 10, 036 10, 036 11, 036 11, 045 11, 045 11,045 do 78 972 84 050 78 772 82 213 80 753 80 516 79 473 80 281 80 285 81 919 84 315 84 050 83 133 83 283 '82 709 84. fiQ1 Deposits, total Member-bank reserve balances do do. _ 23 473 21, 807 24 338 22, 085 23 289 2l't 588 25 882 24 344 25 405 23 705 22 714 20 750 23 331 2l', 772 24 271 22 789 23 317 21* 656 25 150 23 613 24 948 23 385 24 338 22 085 25 608 23 637 25 348 ' 24 7^6 23 344 '22 495 25 896 23' 083 Federal Reserve notes in circulation do 45, 510 48, 244 44, 232 44, 196 44, 811 45, 299 45, 566 45,, 885 45, 818 46, 128 47, 191 48, 244 46, 831 46, 689 47, 252 Liabilities, total 9—. ' Revised. » Preliminary. i Data for indicated month exclude loans by Federal Intermediate Credit Banks outside the Farm Credit Adm. system. j Revised (back to 1960) to incorporate new seasonal factors; see note "J", p. S-15, Oct. 1969 SURVEY for data through May 1968 (revisions for June and July 1968,197 and 204). 46, 992 cf Insured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period. OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. ^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 | 1969 End of year S-17 1970 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 27,976 ' 27,473 27, 703 r 27,358 r 115 273 1,092 896 r —781 —819 Apr. FINANCE—Continued BANKING- Continued All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held, total mil. $.. 127,221 Required _ _ _ .. do i 26, 766 Excess do 1455 Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks... do 1765 Free reserves do 1—310 i 28, 031 i 27, 774 i 257 i 1, 086 i —829 26, 754 26, 537 Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.:t Deposits: Demand, adjusted d" mil. $ 2 90 288 81 882 Demand, total 9 Individuals, partnerships, and corp State and local governments U.S. Government.. ... __ __ Domestic commercial banks, do _ do do do. do Time, total 9 _ ... .do Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings.. . . . do Other time... _. .. . do... 88879 144,249 2 150 897 102,790 2 105 605 7 671 2 7 942 3,437 2 2 989 19, 060 2 20 801 217 26, 980 26 864 116 1,190 — 1 074 27, 079 26 776 303 1,249 —946 26, 971 26 735 236 1,067 — 831 27,340 27 197 143 1,135 —992 27,764 27 511 253 1,241 988 28,031 27, 774 257 1,086 —829 28, 858 28 692 166 965 —799 77 039 2 78 210 78 126 79 445 80 556 79 646 79 342 90 288 81 666 r 78 320 152 918 —701 128 681 93 161 6 257 2 003 16 260 27, 903 27, 317 27 603 26 974 300 343 1,402 1,407 996 — 1 102 — 1 064 844 27, 079 26 927 79 370 134 767 92 701 7 005 6 946 16 316 127 253 89412 6 270 4 112 16 240 108 389 106 949 106 188 2 103 138 100 601 49, 149 45, 076 2 46 490 2 36 502 48 653 43 419 47 691 2 47 573 42 510 2 40 910 Loans (adjusted), totalc? __ Commercial and industrial For purchasing or carrying securities To nonbank financial institutions Real estate loans Other loans do do do do do do 161 820 74 149 9,563 11,872 32 106 40 619 175 756 2 si 491 2 7,811 2 13 148 2 33 617 2 44 177 159 637 162 394 161 977 2 170 476 75 269 76 659 76 636 2 2 78 567 7,026 7, 564 6,927 7,233 10 709 11 349 10 806 2 11 957 32 623 32 876 33 024 2 33 239 42 918 49 OfiS 42 920 2 45 022 Investments, total . _ _ U.S. Government securities, total Notes and bonds Other securities _ _ do do do do 68 324 29 358 24,038 38 966 2 59 2 23 2 19 2 35 64 067 26 072 22 551 37 995 63 172 24 789 22 498 38 383 60 758 23 074 21 800 37 684 386 257 57 71 390 7 261 0 57 7 392 264 56 72 Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas. adj. : Total loans and investments© bil. $ LoansO do U.S. Government securities .do Other securities do Money and Interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: In 35 centers .percent per annum.. New York City..-. do 7 other northeast centers. do . 8 north central centers 7 southeast centers 8 southwest centers 4 west coast centers do do do do Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or month percent Federal intermediate credit bank loans do 384 6 251 6 61 5 71 5 2398 2 276 2 51 2 70 6 2 8 5 6. 68 3 6.45 7.01 3 8.21 3 8. 02 3 3 3 3 3 3 8. 24 3 7.93 3 8. 19 3 3 3 6. 72 6. 50 6. 66 6. 64 6 3 4 9 79 1 8. 53 8.18 80 579 2 136 493 127 148 129 567 135 023 131 706 135 725 150 897 131 847 911 r!41 131 131 863 2 94 149 90091 91 904 92 621 90 846 93 110 105 605 92 210 90 334 r 97 063 91 800 5 788 2 6 701 6 231 6 361 6 952 6 452 7 942 6 453 6 371 r 6 323 r 6 849 2 3 654 4 246 3 382 4 474 r 5 473 M 119 1 228 3 879 4 754 3 908 2 989 2 is 995 16 127 18 183 17 613 17 070 18 951 20 801 16 239 r 16 995 r!8 952 16 422 2 gg 589 536 853 789 683 84 189 r !31 r 112 163 47 737 42 908 r 28,049 27 976 72 823 —751 2 2 2 2 60 22 21 37 169 817 383 352 2 2 397 3 1 2 269 2 1 2 56 3 2 71 8 0 46 952 39 740 r 98 580 97 977 97 170 96 167 96 589 95 017 95 620 r 98 229 99 260 46 653 38 588 46 711 38 026 46 376 37 327 46 318 36 547 46 490 36 502 45 820 r 45 633 r 46 221 35 632 r35 648 r36 523 45 895 36 749 168 039 166 456 168 814 167 504 168 748 175 756 77 629 76 669 78 440 77 649 78 310 81 491 6,588 7,276 7,727 6,521 7,811 6,261 10 950 11 138 11 376 10 818 11 000 13 148 33 288 33 535 33 676 33 951 34 097 33 617 44 662 44 415 45 093 44 602 44 439 44 177 167 718 r 167 600 78 020 r 78 215 5/964 r 6, 246 11 253 r 11 066 33 680 r 33 488 45 771 r 44 909 r !70 963 168 483 T 79 028 78 944 6,495 ' 7, 165 r l l 658 11 086 r 33 367 33 440 r 46 638 44 813 r 60 r 60 078 23 469 21 140 36 609 59 427 23 336 21 118 36 091 58 066 22 190 20 557 35 876 58 617 23 349 20 103 35 268 59 272 23 668 20 045 35 604 59 536 23 853 19 789 35 683 57 580 r 57 048 22*435 r 21 534 19 542 r 19 384 35 145 r 35 514 397 269 56 71 397 270 56 70 396 271 54 70 396 8 273 3 53 4 399 275 53 71 398 6 276 2 51 8 70 5 396 1 275 3 49 9 70 9 7 9 8 0 5 3 9 3 5 3 7 5 70 1 7 5 2 0 397 277 49 70 2 1 4 8 7 86 7 66 8 18 8.82 8 65 9 14 8.83 8 66 9.21 8 86 8 65 9 23 7 7 7 7 8.85 8 46 8.85 8.75 8.83 8 58 8.79 8.81 8.86 8 67 8 87 8.84 89 66 87 83 566 23 616 r 19 387 r 36 950 398 3 276 1 49 8 79 4 60 22 19 37 870 877 454 993 400 275 51 73 4 2 9 4 6 00 7. 23 5 50 6.70 6 6 00 6 84 6 00 7 02 6 00 7.26 6 00 7 51 fi on 7 69 6 on 6 72 7 81 6 00 7.93 6 00 8 15 6 00 8.46 6 00 8 69 6 00 8.76 3 7. 66 37.68 7.32 7.35 7 47 7 46 7.50 7 54 7.62 7 64 7.76 7 79 7.86 7 90 7 89 7 92 7.98 7 98 7.97 8 00 8 07 8.08 8.16 8.13 8 23 8 23 8.28 8.26 45.75 5. 90 45.69 46.33 47.61 47.83 «7. 16 47.96 6.66 6.82 6.38 7.26 6.86 7.04 6.38 7.50 7.38 7.35 6.54 7.50 7.99 8.23 7.25 8.31 8.39 8.65 7.89 8.50 8.04 8.33 7.71 8.50 8.14 8.48 7.61 8.50 8.17 8.56 7.86 8.50 8.18 8.46 7.92 8.50 8.58 8.84 7.93 8.50 8.64 8.78 8.14 8.50 8.30 8.55 8.01 8.50 7.60 8.33 7.68 8.40 7.54 8.06 7.26 8.00 Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent. . 4 5. 339 3-5 year issues ._ do 4 5 59 4 6. 677 4 6 85 6.080 6 33 6.150 6 15 6.077 6 33 6.493 6 64 7.004 7 02 7.007 7 08 7.129 7 58 7.040 7 47 7.193 7 57 7.720 7 98 7.914 8 14 7.164 7 80 6.710 7 20 6.480 6 15 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): New home purchase (U.S. avg.) percent Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) do Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days) do Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months). _do Finance Co. paper placed directly , 3-6 mo. do Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do 3 3 3 5 50 6. 41 6. 83 6.90 4 3 AA 6 00 CONSUMER CREDIT (Short- and Intermediate-term) Total outstanding, end of year or month Installment credit, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans By type of holder: Financial institutions, total Commercial banks Sales finance companies Credit unions. Consumer finance companies Other mil. $ 113, 191 do 89 890 98 169 89 672 on fifi°. 91 813 93 087 93 833 94 732 95 356 95 850 96 478 98 169 97 402 96 892 96 662 do do__ .do do 34 130 24, 899 3,925 26 936 36 60? 27,609 4,040 29 918 34 262 24, 306 3,874 27 230 04 700 35 230 24, 636 3,964 35 804 24,956 4,022 36 081 25, 172 4,039 98 °.0^ 90 CA] 36 321 25, 732 4,096 36 599 25, 855 4,084 97 Oft°. 36 245 25, 467 4,063 9Q 9ft7 9Q °.19 36 650 26, 223 4,076 36 602 27,609 4,040 36 291 27, 346 3,991 36 119 26, 987 3,970 36 088 26, 814 3,951 do do do 77, 457 36 952 18, 219 84,982 40 305 19, 798 78,006 37 257 18, 253 79 062 80 155 38 347 18 636 81, 388 38 916 18^961 82, 130 39 248 19', 127 82 910 39 532 19, 265 83 440 39 793 19 360 83 949 40 006 19,569 84 301 40 047 19 668 84 982 84 531 84 393 84 308 39 956 19 586 do do do 10 178 8 913 3 195 11 594 9 740 3 545 10 294 8 927 3 275 •I f\ f»QA in Q°.Q 9 146 3 426 11 054 9 293 3 408 n 99ft U 3 4^7 U A'lQ 9 436 U 11 703 335 n 899 122, 469 111, 950 113 231 114 750 115, 995 116, 597 117 380 118 008 118 515 119 378 122 469 121 074 120 077 119 698 24, 399 3,903 07 QC.4. 18 418 in ^ftfl 9 008 o' 97*1 9 080 3 QQQ Retail outlets, total do 12 433 13 187 11 666 H fifll n flKQ Automobile dealers do 336 320 320 325 329 Revised. 2 Average for Dec. , .,. :. ;—o " »*iivy j.i/ viui/c*- are o-it; i ^ v ioou tu, include unjiuuc ail bank-premises -- --Beginning — -'^ - ' o June . . 1969, . Wl y, data , revised ,. to . , . . all ,ucuijv-yiuiiuat ,^ subsidiaries, and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries; also, loansi anand investments are now reported gross. For complete details see the Aug. 1969 Federal Reserv Bulletin. 3 Average for year. 4 Daily average. *Jr?V1Si0ns for Jan> 1969 are shown in the Mar. 1970 issue of Federal Reserve Bulletin. eft or demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic r 1 fiQQ 333 90 QK7 9 436 336 QX7 9 450 3 4QO U O1fi 336 o cnn n Q ^°.9 3 P£O An 9,0 £ 19 798 9 3 74.0 ~\AA on non 19 703 19 652 coo 9 691 AC] 9 0 KXK OA-I U rqo 9 650 3 coo 1 9 °.*ui QAI 338 9Q SOQ 337 336 333 331 331 commercial bank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process of collection; for loans* exclusive of loans to and Federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves). 9Includes data not shown separately. ©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans and beginning June 1969, data are reported gross. §For bond yields, see p. S-20. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Mar. Annual May 1970 Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. FINANCE—Continued CONSUMER CREDIT— Continued Outstanding credit— continued Noninstallment credit total Single-payment loans total Commercial banks Other financial institutions Charge accounts total Retail outlets Credit cards Service credit _ _ _ _ _ Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted : Extended total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other - 23, 301 9,138 7,975 1,163 24,300 9,096 7,900 1,196 22, 278 9,139 7,961 1,178 22, 568 9,216 8,040 1,176 22, 937 9,218 8,017 1,201 22, 908 9,227 8,031 1,196 22, 764 9,120 7,946 1,174 22,648 9,073 7,879 1,194 22, 652 9,075 7,882 1,193 22, 665 9,025 7,837 1,188 22, 900 9,000 7,795 1,205 24,300 9,096 7,900 1,196 23, 672 9, 092 7,887 1,205 23, 185 9,074 7,857 1,217 23, 036 9,054 7,843 1,211 do do do _ do 7,755 6,450 1,305 6,408 8,234 6,650 1,584 6,970 6,340 5,037 1,303 6,799 6, 557 5,237 1,320 6,795 6,971 5,609 1,362 6,748 7,002 5,574 1,428 6,679 7,039 5,541 1,498 6,605 6,988 5,438 1,550 6,587 7,005 5,448 1,557 6,572 7,085 5,568 1,517 6,555 7,238 5,685 1,553 6,662 8,234 6,650 1,584 6,970 7,539 5, 932 1,607 7,041 6,789 5,210 1,579 7,322 6,645 5,062 1,583 7,337 do do do do 97, 053 31, 424 30, 593 35, 036 102, 888 32, 354 33, 079 37, 455 8,132 2,750 2,423 2,959 9,024 3, 023 2,668 3,333 8,960 2,985 2,760 3,215 9,169 3,045 2,832 3,292 8,920 2,828 2,778 3,314 8,604 2,593 2,764 3,247 8,485 2,566 2,794 3,125 8,797 2,939 2,805 3,053 8,173 2, 433 2,817 2,923 10, 096 2,479 4, 004 3,613 7,490 2, 130 2,663 2,697 7,106 2,214 2,275 2,617 8,243 2,584 2,725 2,934 do do do do 88, 089 28,018 28, 089 31, 982 94, 609 29, 882 30, 369 34, 358 7,840 2,541 2,521 2,778 8,033 2, 552 2,575 2,906 7,810 2,488 2,523 2,799 7,895 2,471 2,512 2,912 8,174 2,551 2,562 3,061 7,705 2,429 2,469 2,807 7,861 2,490 2,529 2,842 8,303 2,661 2,682 2, 960 7,545 2, 382 2, 449 2,714 8,405 2 527 2, 618 3,260 8,257 2,441 2, 926 2,890 7,616 2,386 2,634 2, 596 8,473 2,615 2, 898 2,960 mil $ do do do Repaid, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other Seasonally adjusted: Extended total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other do do do do 8,381 2,730 2,625 3,026 8,720 2, 772 2,763 3,185 8,680 2,757 2,767 3,156 8,705 2,725 2,869 3,111 8,521 2,582 2,777 3,162 8,680 2,634 2,819 3,227 8,669 2,794 2,740 3,135 8,661 2,808 2,707 3,146 8,632 2,683 2, 841 3,108 8,344 2,472 2,838 3,034 8,521 2,479 2,925 3,117 8,625 2, 536 3,018 3,071 8,392 2,496 2, 922 2,974 Repaid, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other do do do do 7,735 2,501 2 461 2,773 7,960 2,519 2,569 2,872 7,834 2,488 2,507 2,839 7,910 2,460 2,602 2,848 7,899 2,471 2,511 2,917 8,080 2,562 2,574 2,944 7,971 2,498 2,600 2,873 7,992 2,463 2, 615 2,914 8,012 2,503 2,623 2,886 7,929 2,499 2,552 2,878 8,141 2,469 2, 722 2, 950 8,207 2, 550 2,761 2, 896 8,194 2,501 2, 792 2,901 20,406 11, 832 17, 167 17, 602 3,239 -5, 769 14, 332 15, 225 -894 16, 704 15, 232 1, 472 16, 303 16, 564 -261 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts, expenditures, and net lending: % Expenditure account: Receipts (net) mil. $ Expenditure (excl. net lending) do Expend, acct. surplus or deficit (— ) do Loan account: Net lending do Budget surplus or deficit ( — ) Budgetfinancingtotal \ Borrowing from the public Reduction in cash balances. _ . do do do do Gross amount of debt outstanding]: do Held by the public do Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency :t Receipts (net), total mil $ Individual income taxes (net) do Corporation income taxes (net) do Social insurance taxes and contributions (net) mil. $__ Other do Expenditures and net lending, total 9 do Agriculture Department do Defense Department, military do Health, Education, and Welfare Department mil. $__ Treasury Department do National Aeronautics and Space Adm do Veterans Administration do Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj. at annual rates: Federal Government receipts, total bil. $_. Personal tax and nontax receipts do Corporate profit tax accruals do Indirect business tax and nontax accruals. do Contributions for social insurance do Federal Government expenditures, total.. _do Purchases of goods and services do National defense do Transfer payments. do Grants-in-aid to State and local govts. . do Net interest paid do Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises bil $ Less* Wage accruals less disbursements do Surplus or deficit (— ) .do 12153,671 1 2 187,792 13, 727 »2172,802 1 2 183,080 15, 637 »2-l9,131 i 2 4, 712- -1,910 23, 596 13,346 15, 922 15, 279 7,674 -1,932 23, 805 12, 542 14, 999 13, 895 15, 542 16, 790 9,910 -3,001 -1, 791 14, 929 13,110 14, 990 16, 301 -61 -3, 191 -238 140 164 12-25,161 1 2 3, 236 -1,912 7,625 -2,418 2,418 i 2 25,161 i 2-3,236 1,912 -7,625 1 2 23, 100 12-11,146 418 -2,456 -1,485 3,903 1,494 -5, 169 1 2 2 061 i 2 7, 910 1,612 10, 283 -3, 153 -2, 107 2,790 -6,112 -1, 130 6,112 -10,283 3,153 2,107 -2, 790 1,130 -1,612 4,388 -375 2,695 -2,012 -8,587 4,438 679 1,724 -1,565 400 -1,696 -1,285 1,428 -2,415 -97 97 -194 291 i 369, 769 i 367, 144 373, 854 372, 216 373, 677 i 290, 629 i 279,483 292, 012 289, 557 288, 072 367,144 371, 753 374, 098 373, 953 377, 615 381, 192 381, 220 380, 502 380, 988 384, 169 279,483 283, 921 284, 599 284, 224 288, 612 291, 306 289, 294 289, 100 288, 961 291, 275 » 2-6, 030 i 2-1,476 -2 -50 -485 373 -152 -316 -448 -342 -236 104 43 -3,429 3, 429 -43 2,314 -139 1,115 96 23, 596 12, 106 5,323 13, 346 4,760 806 23,805 10,123 8,588 12, 542 6,404 1,070 14, 999 7,230 571 20,406 9, 776 5,551 11, 832 6,636 843 14, 332 7,236 634 16, 704 6,774 5,527 16, 303 10, 660 1,127 14, 929 6,965 645 13, 110 3,419 4, 239 2,865 1,898 3,881 2,286 5,748 2,031 2,823 2,271 2,879 2,190 5,209 1,989 3,022 2,057 2,364 1,988 4,078 2,383 2,190 2,214 2,674 1,843 5,408 1, 911 3,436 2,016 i 2 178,833 i 2 184,556 15, 639 447 i 7, 307 1 2 8, 330 6,543 i 77, 373 1 2 77,877 15, 972 610 6, 682 15, 764 344 6,480 13,522 -593 7,262 15, 695 825 6,346 17, 106 1,338 6,612 17, 616 1,857 6,479 17, 944 1,276 6, 982 15, 461 640 6,051 15, 092 598 6,584 16, 399 731 6,419 14, 886 -77 5, 953 16, 539 296 6,377 4, 169 1, 506 353 692 4,054 1,470 367 684 4,231 1,476 326 652 3,951 1,445 319 657 4,000 1,567 337 667 4,071 1,587 294 691 4,311 1,317 327 691 3,857 1,680 267 708 4,137 1,548 296 718 4.262 1,655 291 726 4,120 1,701 299 717 4,398 1,802 325 798 12153,671 1 2 187,792 13,727 i 68. 726 1 2 87,249 3,999 4,965 i 28, 665 i 36, 678 i 34.622 i 2 39.918 1221,659 1 2 23,948 1240,576 1 2 46,599 i 14, 655 i 16,924 i 4, 247 i 4, 721 i 7, 669 i 6, 858 4,007 1,511 385 712 176.3 79.5 38.3 18.0 40.5 201.5 95.6 40.2 18.8 46.9 198.6 93.8 40.7 18.5 45.6 202.8 96 9 41 0 18.6 46 4 201.3 95.0 39.8 19.1 47.5 203.3 96.7 3(> 3 19.1 48.1 181.5 99.5 78.0 47.8 18.3 11.6 192.0 101.9 79.2 52.4 20.0 13.1 188. 5 101.6 79.0 50.8 19.0 12.5 189.3 100.6 78 5 52 1 19. 3 12 9 193.6 103.2 80.3 52.7 19.8 13.1 196.7 102.3 79 2 53 9 22.0 13 7 4.3 4.6 4.6 4 4 4.6 4 8 9.5 10.1 13.5 7.7 6.6 -5.2 198.7 '94.4 3fi. 2 19.1 49.0 r r 198.4 102. 3 r 78. 9 '55.8 ' 23. 6 r 14.0 r 5.3 *> 5 .3 LIFE INSURANCE Institute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance cos. J— bil. $._ 3 3188. 64 10 51 Government securities* do 3 82 13 Corporate securities* do Mortgage loans, total do 3 69.97 N on farm do 3 64 17 Real estate. Policy loans and premium notes Cash.. _ Other assets do do do do 3 5.57 3 11.31 3 1.68 » 7.47 190. 83 11.00 81.22 70.48 64.69 191. 36 10.91 81.43 70.66 64.86 192. 13 10.92 81.77 70.82 64.99 192. 31 10.76 82. 02 70.96 65.11 193. 04 10.77 82.32 71.08 65.23 194.03 10.78 82.56 71.25 65.39 194. 80 10.74 82.91 71.43 65.56 195. 93 10.73 83.36 71.57 65.77 196. 66 10.74 83.75 71.71 65.92 197. 23 10.77 83.58 72.13 66.35 5.67 11.70 1.38 9.38 5.65 11.90 1.35 9.45 5.68 12.09 1.32 9.52 5.71 12.32 1.24 9.30 5.79 12.65 1.19 9.24 5.80 12.92 1.20 9.52 5.81 13.17 1.22 9.53 5.85 13.41 1.27 9.74 5.90 13.58 1.29 9.69 5.90 13.80 1.62 9.43 •• Revised. v Preliminary. i Data shown in 1968 and 1969 annual columns are for fiscal years ending June 30 of the respective years. 2 includes revisions not distributed to months. 3 Annual statement 3 197. 3 68 10. 96 3 84. 76 3 72. 34 3 66. 62 3 3 5.92 14. 06 1.24 38.38 3 values. t Revisions for July 1967-Feb. 1969 for budget receipts and expenditures and for Jan. 1969 for assets of all U.S. life insurance cos. will be shown later. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. *New series. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 Annual S-19 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 12, 621 9, 082 3,017 522 14,099 10, 310 3,198 591 Apr. FINANCE—Continued LIFE INSURANCE— Continued Institute of Life Insurance— Continued Payments to policy holders and beneficiaries in U S total -— mil. $_ Death benefits do Matured endowments do Disability payments _ do Annuity payments do Surrender values do Policy dividends __ _ do. ._ 14, 385. 0 15, 524. 5 1, 363. 7 1, 270. 5 1, 240. 5 1, 287. 1 1, 246. 9 1,251.2 1,279.1 1, 280. 5 1, 117. 8 1, 686. 5 1, 285. 2 6, 209. 3 6, 758. 1 616.3 547.0 560.4 560.7 542.4 553.5 629.4 556.1 548.5 564.9 483.8 952.6 967.2 89.5 83.9 81.3 67.2 82.5 76.8 77.9 85.3 71.5 82.7 71.7 204.7 195.6 18.7 16.6 16.0 20.0 17.2 18.7 16.6 19.6 16.9 16.3 14.2 1, 401. 0 1, 558. 6 127.6 132.1 127.1 131.2 127.8 123.4 138.4 112.2 165.1 133.8 129.8 2, 456. 4 2, 721. 6 232.2 238.7 240.0 231.1 226.6 226.3 234.8 225.7 195.2 238.3 230.2 3, 155. 5 3, 328. 9 249.5 272.7 254.6 229.1 287.7 265.7 612.1 233.4 236.8 252.6 223.1 Life Insurance Agency Management Association: Insurance written (new paid-for insurance) :J Value estimated total - _ mil. $ ' 150,495 'r 157,525 •13,356 ' 13,726 ' 12,462 ' 13,222 ' 12,076 ' 13,005 ' 12,438 ' 14,136 ' 12,957 >• 18,488 'r103,944 p 111,863 ' 9, 678 '9,524 ' 9, 461 ' 9, 561 ' 8. 981 ' 8, 707 ' 8, 807 '10,462 ' 9, 331 ' 11,025 Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.) do 39, 877 39, 237 * 3, 084 ' 3, 652 ' 2, 400 ' 3, 127 ' 2, 603 ' 3, 788 ' 3, 094 ' 3, 108 ' 3, 097 ' 6, 980 Group do r r 6, 425 6, 674 '550 '594 Industrial - do '601 '510 '534 '492 '537 '529 '483 '566 Premiums collected: Total life insurance premiums do. _ _ 18, 052 18, 933 1,560 1,555 1,520 1,564 1,536 1,531 1,580 1,440 2,009 1,626 13, 142 1,181 13, 510 Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.) do 1,170 1,125 1,159 1,155 1,161 1,192 1,370 1,242 1,085 3,492 3,201 283 289 300 Group .- do 282 311 275 294 264 286 393 1,341 96 1,299 Industrial do 95 95 96 94 96 98 246 98 91 MONETARY STATISTICS Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period) ...mil. $.Net release from earmark§ do Exports thous. $ Imports.. __. do _ Production, world total . mil. $ South Africa do Canada... do United States do Silver: Exports . _ thous. $ Imports do Price at New York _ dol. per fine oz Production: Canada thous. fine oz_. Mexico do United States do Currency in circulation (end of period) fell. $.. Money supply and related data (avg. of daily fig.) :© Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply bil $ Currency outside banks do Demand deposits _ __ _ do Time deposits adjusted^ do U.S. Government demand deposits^ do Adjusted for seasonal variation: Total monev supply _. _ _ _ do Currency outside banks do _ Demand deposits do Time deposits adjusted^ __ _ .do Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's) Q. ratio of debits to deposits New York SMSA do . Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) do 6 other leading SMSA'stf do 226 other SMSA's . . do PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SEC): Net profit after taxes, all industries mil. $ Food and kindred products do _ Textile mill products do Lumber and wood products (except furniture) mil. $.. Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining. do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary nonferrous metal do Primary iron and steel do Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) mil $ Machinery (except electrical) _ do Elec. machinery, equip., and supplies do Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc.) mil. $_. Motor vehicles and equipment do All other manufacturing industries do. " " " Dividends paid (cash) , all industries do Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve) m il.$ 11,525 8,386 2,703 436 1,524 1,182 238 104 10, 367 755 12, 287 236, 905 10, 367 -16 192 22, 837 10, 367 48 613 24, 956 10, 367 91 358 17, 156 10, 367 -2 193 23, 742 10, 367 -11 239 8,066 10, 367 17 9,531 19, 519 10, 367 29 364 27, 052 10, 367 25 150 19, 817 10,367 -19 244 22, 600 10, 367 687 200 21, 863 11, 367 20 159 12, 487 11,367 23 278 9,772 11, 367 o 293 17, 659 1, 090. 7 85.2 89.1 7.6 89.3 7.3 90.0 7.4 91.3 7.3 93.7 6.7 93.9 6.6 95.1 7.0 95.2 6.5 93.6 6.8 89.5 7.1 102.5 7.5 88.4 6.5 94.3 88, 908 44, 909 1.791 10,417 9,086 1.826 12, 424 9,450 1.778 27, 930 9,406 1.761 8,643 8,299 1.645 * 8, 365 * 5, 427 1.618 10,889 4,446 1.653 7,838 6,117 1.785 10, 103 4,993 1.872 2,363 3,026 1.923 2,358 3,474 1.807 4,761 3,301 1.876 5,828 3,057 1.896 3,075 4,012 1.888 45, 390 * 40, 031 37, 168 41, 926 3,387 4,059 4,977 4,140 2,974 4,287 3,587 3,212 4,805 3,382 3,402 2,645 3,697 4,760 6,017 3,592 3,299 2,912 3,704 3,631 3,993 2,877 3,541 52, 552 3,569 4,494 5,233 3,495 3,936 4,516 4,097 4,221 51.0 54.0 49.5 49.6 50.4 50.9 51.1 51.5 51.3 51.7 53.0 54.0 51.9 52.0 52.7 188.6 42.0 146.6 192.4 5.7 198.3 44.8 153.5 198.4 5.6 195.0 43.7 151.3 202.9 4.8 199.2 43.8 155.3 202.7 5.4 194.4 44.2 150.3 202.2 9.2 197.0 44.7 152.3 201.0 6.0 197.8 45.2 152.7 197.7 5.6 195.9 45.4 150.5 195.5 4.3 197.6 45.2 152.4 194.3 5.3 199.3 45.6 153.7 193.7 4.2 201.0 46.4 154.7 192.6 5.1 206.0 46.9 159.1 192.4 5.5 207.1 46.1 161.1 191.7 4.7 197.8 ' 45. 9 151.9 192.0 ' 7.1 199.7 46.3 153.4 194. 9 6.9 204.2 46.7 157.6 198.3 5.3 196.8 44.1 152.6 202.3 198.1 44.2 154.0 202.3 198.3 44.5 153.8 201.7 199.0 44.8 154.2 200.8 199.3 45.0 154.4 197.7 199.0 45.3 153.8 194.5 199.0 45.2 153.7 194.1 199.1 45.6 153.6 193.5 199.3 45.9 153.4 193.4 199.6 45.9 153.7 194.1 201.1 46.1 155.0 192.1 199.3 46.4 153.0 192.0 201.5 46.7 154.8 ' 194. 3 203.3 47.1 156.2 197.9 '65.6 ' 140. 6 ' 45.9 '64.6 '38.3 '66.7 140.9 47.2 66.3 39.4 68.2 147.3 47.5 67.1 39.5 68.7 145.5 48.4 68.6 40.1 67.6 136.1 49.4 71.8 40.3 70.1 146.5 49.7 72.9 40.3 72.3 153.5 50.9 73.0 41.9 70.8 148.8 50.6 72.9 41.5 70.5 151.6 49.4 71.7 40.3 69.4 145.7 49.2 69.6 40.8 69.4 139.9 50.6 71.6 41.9 '72.4 148.8 -•52.0 '74.2 '42.9 70.6 145.7 50.2 71.8 41.3 10, 367 187 839, 160 226, 262 ^1,420.0 1, 088. 0 94.1 53.9 252, 147 145, 153 2.145 3 3 32,069 2,209 654 33, 248 2,382 621 7,929 506 138 8,944 580 173 7,994 660 153 8,381 636 157 635 889 3,525 5,794 769 1,149 1,186 640 987 3,591 5,884 822 1,414 1,221 201 225 886 1,468 107 321 293 229 265 961 1,480 263 371 348 109 243 884 1,442 273 335 244 101 254 860 1 494 179 387 336 1,320 2,947 2,518 1,326 3,138 2,594 310 697 625 369 930 653 324 760 663 323 751 653 1,025 3,222 4,229 14, 189 945 2,845 4,835 15, 058 274 855 1,019 3,606 272 821 1,230 3,797 228 404 1,272 3,452 171 765 1,314 4,203 873 707 3,002 -= 11, 367 1.853 SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total By type of security : Bonds and notes, total.. Corporate Common stock Preferred stock... . mil $ 65, 562 do "do do do 60, 979 17, 383 3,946 637 4,608 4,056 5,015 3,315 3,958 5,420 4,069 4,440 6,110 3,914 4,950 44, 150 2,759 1,382 1,917 1,344 18, 348 684 762 7,714 657 10 68 682 98 ' RevisedL * Preliminary. 'Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. * Includes silver coin data for Jan. June 1968 not included in figures shown in the 1969 BUSINESS STATISTICS. 3 Monthly data beginning July and annual total figures excludes silver coin. * Includes revisions not distributed to months. J Revisions for Jan. 1968-Feb. 1969 will be shown later. 3,311 1,786 694 50 4,426 1,889 553 36 2,832 944 410 72 3,232 1,701 652 74 4,770 1,282 630 20 3,085 1,390 902 83 3,769 1,860 640 32 5,588 2,080 460 62 52, 546 3,514 5,780 § Or increase in earmarked gold (-). SSerles revised to reflect the change in accounting procedures associated with Euro-dollar transactions and to reflect new benchmarks and changes in seasonal factors. If At all commercial banks. OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. ^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-20 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1970 1969 1969 Mar. Annual May 1970 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. FINANCE— Continued SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued Securities and Exchange Commission—Continued Estimated gross proceeds— Continued By type of issuer: Corporate total 9 mil $ ^Manufacturing do Extractive fmining) do Public utility do 21, 966 6,979 594 5,281 26, 744 6,356 1, 721 6,736 2,098 491 168 404 2,748 513 115 784 2,076 569 229 392 2,530 691 163 702 2,478 875 86 493 1,427 362 108 507 2,427 625 106 545 1,933 260 49 745 2,375 453 188 622 2,532 601 99 600 2,601 787 94 639 Railroad Communication Financial and real estate do do do 246 1,766 2,820 294 2,188 4,409 44 232 274 21 44 548 8 197 273 41 191 298 25 286 389 17 126 181 31 272 442 31 120 444 23 201 533 15 277 524 44 229 269 U S Government State and municipal do do 43, 596 18, 025 16,374 25, 802 4,765 11, 460 1,416 382 520 3,032 412 1,627 2,533 410 1,088 1,525 419 710 2,537 421 1,052 1,888 377 794 1,531 353 531 3,487 440 1,254 1,695 300 853 1,908 380 812 3,508 413 1,314 do do 16, 374 8,659 11, 460 11, 928 520 783 1,627 1,292 1,088 905 710 1,072 1,052 627 794 1,140 531 1,168 1,254 795 853 1,439 812 1,230 1,467 1,314 ' 1, 198 878 ' 1, 444 1,191 11,002 1 9, 790 1 3, 717 1923 17,445 12,803 1,063 8,318 3,294 965 8,044 3,077 988 8,474 3,084 978 8,214 3,084 975 7,515 2,783 930 7,019 2,577 950 7,039 2,579 979 7,243 2,753 921 7,111 2,613 923 7,445 2,803 874 890 933 6,683 ' 6, 562 6, 353 2,441 2,463 2,626 76.4 93.4 68.6 79.0 71.0 83.7 70.1 84.2 70.2 82.3 68.8 78.6 68.2 78.5 68.4 76.1 67.2 73.6 66.5 74.9 65.6 73.4 62.9 68.7 62.2 69.7 62.4 71.7 62.8 75.6 62.8 71.9 72.33 64.49 64.90 67.73 66.68 64.84 64.75 65.18 62.64 63.05 61.08 58.71 58.33 61.63 62.04 60.89 , 669. 52 4, 501. 18 , 458. 55 5, 123. 47 388. 20 426. 23 406. 63 446. 13 422. 50 438. 10 370. 32 410. 29 330. 44 393. 16 315. 76 375. 63 271. 52 338. 22 397. 35 466. 10 318. 32 376. 13 382. 04 526. 97 363. 31 485. 34 283. 27 365. 56 313. 51 405. 30 , 401. 94 3, 550. 33 , 447. 68 4, 123. 33 306. 40 345. 57 320. 97 360. 37 299. 98 333. 90 288. 21 331. 35 269. 23 324. 81 255. 55 304. 60 210. 08 269. 61 319. 84 372. 88 261. 94 308. 69 324. 20 442. 89 314. 79 411. 57 245. 86 304. 65 267. 94 344. 36 , 814. 24 3,646.16 280. 23 325. 13 289. 74 300. 46 293. 42 245. 99 239. 42 341. 33 263.80 432. 91 304. 63 281. 84 297. 74 State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer) : Long-term Short-term SECURITY MARKETS Brokers' Balances (N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts) Cash ou hand and in banks Customers' debit balances (net) Customers' free credit balances (net) mil $ do do Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: High grade corporate: Composited1 dol per $100 bond Domestic municipal (15 bonds) . - do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxablel do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC): All registered exchanges: Markpt value full $ Face value do New York Stock Exchange: Market value Face value do do New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $ Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody's). By rating: Aaa _ Aa A Baa. 329. 77 6.51 7.36 7.11 7.17 7.10 7.27 7.39 7.37 7.53 7.72 7.76 8.13 8.32 8.29 8.18 8.20 __do do do do 6.18 6.38 6.54 6.94 7.03 7.20 7.40 7.81 6.85 6.95 7.13 7.51 6.89 7.02 7.21 7.54 6.79 6.96 7.12 7.52 6.98 7.12 7.28 7.70 7.08 7.24 7.40 7.84 6.97 7.23 7.41 7.86 7.14 7.36 7. 56 8.05 7.33 7.53 7.79 8.22 7.35 7.58 7.84 8.25 7.72 7.93 8.21 8.65 7.91 8.15 8.35 8.86 7.93 8.13 8.31 8.78 7.84 8.06 8.17 8.63 7.83 8.03 8.22 8.70 do _.do do 6.41 6.49 6.77 7.25 7.49 7.46 7.02 7.23 7.16 7.07 7.26 7.25 6.99 7.15 7.27 7.16 7.38 7.37 7.29 7.49 7.50 7.29 7.40 7.57 7.42 7.62 7.68 7.59 7.91 7.76 7.61 7.94 7.83 7.95 8.39 8.15 8.15 8.54 8.38 8.11 8.47 8.39 7.98 8.34 8.33 8.00 8.37 8.34 Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) do do 4.47 4.51 5.79 5.81 5.25 5.34 5.10 5.29 5.60 5.47 5.68 5.83 5.93 5.84 6.26 6.07 6.19 6.35 6.13 6.21 6.58 6.37 6.79 6.91 6.78 6.80 6.16 6.57 6.11 6.14 6.79 6.55 U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable© do 5.25 6.10 6.05 5.84 5.85 6.06 6.07 6.02 6.32 6.27 6.51 6.81 6.86 6.44 6.39 6.53 8.53 9.24 4.50 4.55 5.82 8.62 8.98 9.83 4.61 4.60 6.40 9.44 8.91 9.73 4.59 4.62 6.23 9.86 8.93 9.77 4.59 4.62 6.23 9.86 8.95 9.78 4.61 4.63 6.37 9.86 9.03 9.90 4.61 4.66 6.37 9.86 9.03 9.90 4.61 4.66 6.37 9.86 9.03 9.90 4.62 4.67 6.41 9.86 9.04 9.90 4.62 4.67 6.61 9.86 9.05 9.90 4.62 4.67 6.61 10.12 9.06 9.92 4.63 4.67 6.61 10.20 8.99 9.92 4.63 4.10 6.70 10.20 9.13 9.98 4.64 4.02 6.70 10.23 9.13 9.97 4.64 4.02 6.70 10.23 9.13 9.98 4.70 4.02 6.70 10.45 9.10 9.93 4.70 4.02 6.70 10.45 264. 62 315. 86 98.37 101. 00 262. 77 313. 15 94.55 93.90 271. 57 324. 26 99.88 104.88 277. 63 330. 61 99.64 102. 33 277. 23 330. 32 99.81 100. 84 264. 58 315. 83 94.53 92.40 249. 38 296. 79 92.47 85.98 259. 67 310. 95 91.13 87.16 252. 76 302. 90 86.29 87.15 263. 28 314. 69 92.25 87.36 252. 78 301.65 85.98 80.73 248.68 299. 54 84.62 76.96 231. 68 276. 68 80.31 73.87 244. 45 290. 09 85.35 78.55 243. 53 287. 85 87.44 74.99 222. 65 263. 96 80.06 68.32 3.22 2.93 4.57 4.50 3.40 3.10 3.42 3.14 4.88 4.90 3.72 3.37 3.28 3.00 3.22 2.96 3.23 2.96 3.41 3.13 3.62 3.34 4.41 3.42 3.25 4.51 3.49 3.27 4.59 3.70 3.18 5.04 3.91 3.62 5.42 4.28 3.99 3.48 3.18 5.07 5.36 3.80 3.87 3.58 3.27 5.35 5.36 4.03 3.61 3.44 3.15 5.01 5.35 3.61 3.19 3.58 3.29 5.38 5.78 3.95 3.28 3.62 3.31 5.47 5.33 3.92 3.65 3.94 3.61 5.78 5.44 4.20 3.84 3.73 3.44 5.44 5.12 3.61 3.58 3.75 3.47 5.38 5.36 3.72 3.66 4.09 3.76 5.87 5.88 4.14 4.29 17.69 6.92 6.93 17.69 6.74 7.33 By group: Industrials. Public utilities.. Railroads ._ percent . _ Stocks Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's) : Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars. Industrials do Public utilities.. do Railroads do N.Y. banks do Fire insurance companies do... Price per share, end of mo., composite Industrials Public utilities . Railroads.. ._ Yields, composite Industrials.. Public utilities. Railroads N.Y. banks Fire insurance companies do do . do do percent . do _.do do do do... Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at ann. rate: pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr > Industrials dollars 17.62 Public utilities do 6.67 Railroads do '7.25 r Revised. * Corrected. 1 End of year. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cfNumber of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the 16.18 18.54 6.92 6. 89 7.72 6.93 '7.84 continuity of the series. ^ Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. OFor bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. 18 35 t). »i May 1970 S-21 SUKVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 Annual 1970 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. FINANCE— Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Stocks— Continued Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) percent-Prices: Dow- Jones averages (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Standard & Poor's Corporation :d* Industrial, public utility, and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks) 1941-43=10.. Industrial , total (425 stocks) 9 Capital goods (130 stocks) Consumers' goods (181 stocks) Public utility (55 stocks). . Railroad (20 stocks) Banks: New York City (9 stocks) Outside New York City (16 stocks) 5.78 6.41 6.09 6.14 6.20 6.33 6.42 6.44 6.61 6.79 6.84 7.19 7.02 7.04 6.97 6.98 322. 19 906. 00 130. 02 250. 09 301. 35 876. 72 123. 07 221. 02 322. 11 916.52 130. 90 245. 26 320. 24 927. 38 129. 14 238 01 325. 88 954.86 130. 83 238 15 305. 86 896. 61 124. 48 221. 99 286. 41 844 02 120 40 202 88 279. 78 825 46 115 76 199 24 279. 05 826 71 113. 35 199 06 280. 44 832 51 115.12 198 39 281. 02 841 09 116. 04 195 47 259. 88 789. 22 108. 36 175 32 258. 36 782. 96 109. 42 173. 64 251. 63 756. 21 108. 87 169. 83 260. 36 777. 62 116.45 174. 32 255. 71 771. 65 114. 44 167. 46 98.70 97.84 99.30 101. 26 104.62 99.14 94.71 94.18 94.51 95.52 96.21 91.11 90. 31 87.16 88.65 85.95 - . do do do... do do 107. 49 105. 77 86.33 66.42 48.84 107. 13 103. 75 87.06 62.64 45.95 108. 20 103. 76 86.69 66.07 50. 46 110. 68 105 54 88.21 65.63 49 53 114. 53 108. 66 91.57 66.91 49 97 108. 59 102. 68 88.12 63.29 46 43 103. 68 100. 55 83.04 61 32 43 00 103. 39 100 90 83.44 59 20 42 04 103. 97 102. 27 85.26 57 84 42 03 105. 07 103 67 87.29 58 80 41 75 105. 86 104 68 89.84 59 46 40 63 100. 48 100. 31 85.62 55 28 36 69 99.40 99. 70 85.42 55.72 37.62 95.73 96. 55 83.74 55.24 36.58 96.95 95. 97 85.09 59.04 37.33 94.01 93.18 82.28 57. 19 36.05 do._. do 44.69 81.71 45.39 87.72 46.10 90.89 47.04 93.39 46.69 92.78 43.55 85.81 41.98 82.49 41.87 80.41 44.40 83.47 44.47 85.73 46.00 88.09 43.55 82.57 44.11 79.34 45.64 77.11 47.49 81.37 45.21 79.47 73.64 85.43 88.29 86.47 86.04 79.17 74.54 72.83 76.91 88.52 94.19 85.85 83.88 81.25 84.94 82.45 55.37 58.00 50.58 44 19 65.85 54.67 57 44 46.96 42 80 70.49 55.69 58.30 51.52 44 06 70.60 56.61 59 41 50 88 44 34 72 38 58.50 61 50 50.46 45 75 75.10 55.20 58 07 47.70 43 39 68 62 52.40 55 00 42 80 42 31 64 56 52.09 54 85 41 45 41 34 65 29 52.37 55 29 42 72 40 20 68 16 53.27 56 22 43 12 4o' 55 71 71 53.85 56 84 42 59 41 36 71 62 50.86 53 93 37 77 38 69 66 95 50.60 53 58 37.51 38 76 66 19 48.76 51 29 36 06 38 55 65 01 49.46 51 53 36.85 40 77 67.37 47.51 49.47 34. 99 39. 49 64.07 175 298 4 963 13 234 366 13 911 379 18 189 502 14 860 420 12 685 359 12 392 367 12 429 355 17 152 488 13 352 376 13 951 '430 12 940 396 11 850 346 11, 146 340 129, 603 3 174 9.755 237 10, 094 239 13, 081 305 10, 847 264 9,561 240 9 405 246 9 357 233 12 831 320 10 000 249 10 609 288 9,412 255 9,104 238 8,815 243 2,851 199 237 257 235 228 202 219 310 214 272 221 218 213 223 629. 45 15, 082 672. 59 13, 657 691. 07 13, 806 693. 14 14, 050 650. 50 14, 400 611.15 14, 505 641 58 14 761 627 50 14 833 661 44 14, 918 640 16 14 986 629 45 15 082 582. 67 15, 136 616. 34 15, 227 615.37 15, 306 553. 80 15, 348 Property-liability insurance (16 stocks)__do New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite _ 12/31/65=50.. Industrial do Transportation . do Utility . do Finance _. do Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC): Market value mil $ 196 358 Shares sold millions 5,312 On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil. $ 144, 978 3 299 Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (sales effected) millions.. 2,932 Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period: Market value, all listed shares bil. $ Number of shares listed ._. . _ millions 692. 34 13, 196 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE Value of Exports Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total mil. $.. 34,635.9 37, 988. 3 3,419.3 3,564.1 3,599.6 Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments. Seasonally adjusted.. do do By geographic regions: Africa Asia __. . _ Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America . _ By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea India _ Pakistan _ _ Malaysia Indonesia _ _ Philippines Japan .. _ _ _ Europe: France East Germany West Germany. Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom. ... 34,062.8 37, 314. 4 3,368.0 3,505.1 3,197.3 3,352.9 3,042.9 3,215.6 3, 186. 0 2,995.2 3,168.5 3,153.8 3, 112. 7 3,562.7 3, 415. 2 3, 362. 6 3, 238. 0 3,388.2 3, 581. 1 3,372.7 3, 325. 9 3,362.0 3, 367. 1 3, 238. 6 3, 305. 2 3, 628. 4 3, 379. 0 do do do do 1, 269. 4 1, 319. 6 126.4 144.7 145.8 7, 581. 9 8, 265. 2 718.5 767.9 804.4 1, 026. 0 998.0 93.2 122.7 90.0 11,347.3 12, 619. 2 1, 182. 3 1, 179. 7 1, 237. 3 125.5 710.0 67.5 991.4 117. 9 103.4 131.2 130.3 130.4 123.1 109.4 122.9 141.6 808.6 795. 5 813.9 691.7 738.0 769.5 717.3 768.8 776.7 90. 9 91.2 78.4 81.7 96.6 110.7 96.0 77.1 77.2 999.2 1,110.7 1, 015. 3 1,210.3 1, 184. 5 1, 159. 3 1, 167. 5 1, 196. 4 1, 271. 9 do do do 8, 073. 8 9, 138. 0 2, 598. 8 2, 761. 9 2, 738. 6 2, 814. 4 788.9 243.0 265.7 794.3 243.9 275.1 836.3 247.2 271.4 788.3 226.7 260.6 655.2 228.7 261.2 661.3 227.3 263.0 801.6 223.6 241.8 879.2 273.9 258.8 806.3 244.1 248.5 756.6 264. 6 245.2 649.4 243.8 230.1 740.9 247.1 239.2 783.5 269. 9 280.8 do do 48.4 455.7 67.2 505.5 3.5 49.1 8.3 52.7 5.3 43.8 13 9 40.4 7.0 44.0 5.2 51.4 4.2 38.2 7.5 50.8 5.2 40.7 4.6 50.2 13.8 39.9 3.4 35.6 5.4 40.5 do do do do 874.9 717.6 301.9 53.6 860.0 517.1 195.2 51.9 86.5 48.9 19.4 4.1 107.6 57.5 17.9 6.1 76.8 60.3 13.2 3.9 58.0 69.5 16.2 4.7 67.4 77.8 12.9 3.9 77.4 46.2 13.4 4.1 64.7 31.6 16.5 5.8 93.6 19.6 18.2 4.1 85.5 27.9 31.8 4.3 65.8 47.4 24.9 7.0 69.2 51.2 23.0 4.8 77.6 53.4 19.3 3.8 77.5 58.6 27.4 7.8 do do do 167.1 436.3 2, 954. 3 201.1 374.3 3, 489. 7 10.0 45.6 285.7 16.8 41.7 300.0 19.6 39.3 293.1 20.6 31.3 264.4 16.7 30.1 274.0 16.3 32.1 329.8 15.1 23.7 304.4 28.4 28.5 352.7 28.3 29.6 335.3 20.6 29.0 346.5 26.5 25.9 356.7 19.8 24.7 391.3 15.9 32.5 356.7 do do . do 1, 095. 0 1, 195. 3 29.0 32.4 1, 708. 9 2, 117. 9 123.9 2.5 178.5 124.6 2.1 182.2 124.6 2.1 243.5 90.1 1.4 159.8 94.9 3.7 169.1 96.7 .4 169.7 88.0 1.8 224.3 101.9 5.1 207.8 96.3 4.0 193.2 118.5 7.5 191.3 112.4 1.3 209. 1 117.3 4.9 204.2 108.2 4.1 241. 9 do do___ do 1, 120. 6 1, 261. 7 57.7 105.5 2, 288. 7 2, 335. 3 114.1 10.0 229.3 103.7 8.4 208.8 130.2 10.8 231.5 97.5 7.5 197.7 101.5 5.8 163.6 119.4 14.5 203.4 106.2 9.0 184.1 124.7 13.4 221.6 121.0 5.1 211.7 108.5 11.5 197.2 107.9 9.1 181.6 118.3 7.8 182.7 106.5 11.7 230.7 655.2 661.3 801.5 879.1 affect continui ty of the series, 9 In eludes d£ita not sh own sep arately. 806.2 756.6 649.4 740.8 783.5 North and South America: Canada do 8, 072. 3 9, 138. 0 788.8 794.3 836.3 Revised. d* Number of stocks represents number currently used; the change i n numb(jr does E ot r 3,618.3 3, 471. 2 3, 421. 2 3, 298. 4 3,432.1 3, 623. 4 3,168.3 3,548.1 3,098.2 3,296.3 3,211.2 788.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 | 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. June May July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 446.2 34 3 53 9 34 5 28 7 137 6 54 7 406.1 33.3 47.1 22.6 28.4 120.8 61.2 421.7 33.6 60.6 25 2 28 4 125.2 55 4 480.5 42.2 61.5 23 9 29 8 141.2 66 1 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value of Exports— Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued By leading countries — Continued North and South America — Continued Latin American Republics, total 9. _ .mil. $. Argentina do Brazil ._ . __ do Chile do Colombia do Mexico __ __do Venezuela do By commodity groups and principal commodities: Food and live animals 9 . . mil. $ Meats and preparations (incl. poultry) do Grains and cereal preparations do Beverages and tobacco do Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 Cotton, raw, excl. linters and waste Soybeans, exc. canned or prepared Metal ores, concentrates, and scrap _ -do do__ do do._ do do.. _ do Animal and vegetable oils, fats, waxes do. _ _ Chemicals do Manufactured goods 9 Textiles Iron and steel Nonferrous base metals 4, 869. 2 378 3 672.0 314 6 302 8 1, 449. 5 708 2 440.5 40.1 66.3 32.9 23.0 120.7 62.0 450.7 34.1 67.8 28 1 33.3 117.8 68 7 450.6 33.0 62.0 26.9 32.3 120.6 73.2 431.3 30.3 66.9 25.2 30.7 117.2 66.5 433.4 32.2 76.0 29.6 22.4 119.0 61.7 431. 2 34.4 58.1 37.4 27.1 116. 0 65.6 409.1 36 2 55.6 30 8 25.6 114.6 57.7 464.6 37.1 56.7 25 9 30.6 145.9 64.9 433.8 35.7 60.6 25.2 28.5 135.8 59.8 do. . 34, 199. 0 37, 444. 3 3,374.1 3,514.8 3,555.0 3,120.9 3,000.5 3,162.7 3, 142. 7 3,574.3 3, 419. 5 3 370 2 3, 255. 9 3, 379. 6 3, 584. 5 do 33, 626. 0 36 770 4 3 322 8 34558 3 503 4 3 050 7 2,952.8 3 100.9 3, 069. 4 3 518.8 3, 363. 5 3 311 6 3 195.5 3 335 7 3 542 2 do 6, 227. 2 5, 936. 3 646.0 657.8 ' 590 8 515. 3 ' 550 5 516. 9 512.3 499.8 438. 4 471 5 563 1 583.7 601.9 ..do 27,971.9 31, 508. 0 2, 855. 9 2, 914. 7 2, 966. 5 2, 610. 2 2, 503. 4 2, 735. 9 2, 671. 3 2,935.5 2, 761. 7 2 779 3 2, 740. 6 2 829 1 3,021 3 Exports of U.S. merchandise, total Excluding military grant-aid Agricultural products, total . Nonagricultural products, total Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. 9 Coal and related products Petroleum and products 4, 699. 1 281.4 704.6 306.7 319.2 1, 378. 0 655.0 - -._ do _ do . do do 3, 889. 6 161.6 2, 463. 1 3, 732. 7 199.4 2 127 2 323.2 18.3 174 8 350 4 17.3 204 7 362.8 21.7 214 5 354.8 15.8 209.5 333.0 15.9 211.1 312.9 13.8 181 9 318.0 16.4 182 8 372.0 23.9 195.0 373.5 18.5 222.8 334 5 14 9 195 6 92 8 713.4 52.2 45.5 74.1 69.7 53.2 57.5 73.6 80.1 88.7 3,540. 7 459.4 810.3 586.2 3, 569. 5 280.2 822.3 711.5 298 7 14 8 100 0 40.8 384 4 64 1 94 0 61.0 343.1 41.3 63.1 66.9 262.9 23.2 37.0 64.2 301.0 36.1 49.2 71.7 292.4 17.3 33.2 86.3 274.4 16.2 35.3 75.3 392.6 19.1 137. 1 71.5 366.8 14.4 137.2 62.7 337 20 101 55 1,049.9 523.9 454.4 1, 130. 7 636.3 433.9 76.1 33.5 33 7 94 4 49 1 40 3 110.6 64.3 42.3 107.1 62.3 41.3 91.3 56 1 34.0 105.4 55.7 44.0 98.4 54.0 39.7 103.6 61.7 37.4 106.7 65.5 36.6 274.4 702.5 324.1 11.5 191.3 350 5 11.6 209 7 314 1 12 4 183 5 31.9 39.9 56.7 7 2 9 3 346.4 46.0 73.9 68.0 360 2 39 0 84 3 66.0 367 8 29 3 103 8 64.6 102 0 60 2 37 1 88.3 50.3 32.9 98 6 59 1 37 0 120 5 71 4 43 2 307.6 22.3 31.6 25.3 29.0 27.0 20.5 24.6 27.0 34.7 36 3 31.0 26.6 50.4 3 287. 0 3 382 5 300 5 331 8 334 9 286 1 298.5 310 3 282 6 297 5 289.9 302 3 318 5 320 2 342 3 4, 554. 7 575 5 972. 5 712.0 409.4 60 0 78 3 58.8 405 54 78 63 430.1 56 2 81.0 57.8 375.2 47 2 72. 5 62.2 374.6 43.9 81.8 62.2 410.9 51 6 85.2 66.3 395.9 47.1 84.5 68.6 451.9 54 7 110.8 67.6 411.3 54.2 107.4 62.2 431 2 52 2 121 1 72 0 425.6 49.1 106.8 81.3 433 50 112 85 447 55 115 81 3,939. 4 522.3 610.5 600.0 4 3 4 6 6 6 1 3 g 2 7 8 Machinery and transport equipment, total mil. $.. 14,447.4 16, 380. 4 1, 540. 6 1 572 3 1, 563. 2 1, 325. 0 1, 244. 5 1, 320. 6 1, 334. 1 1, 505. 3 1,391.4 1 424 6 1, 359. 7 1, 430. 2 1,537 9 Machinery, total 9 do Agricultural do Metalworking do Construction, excav. and mining.-. _do Electrical . do Transport equipment, total do Motor vehicles and parts ._ _ _do. _. Miscellaneous manufactured articles do Commodities n o t classified. _ _ _ _ _ __do Value of Imports General imports, total. _ Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa Asia. _ _ Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America. _. _ Southern North America. South America _ _ By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa * Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea. India__ _ __ Pakistan Malaysia _ Indonesia Philippines Japan. Europe: France. . _ East Germany West Germany Italy _. _ Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom _ North and South America: Canada do do do do do do 9, 865. 4 644 4 343.4 1, 247. 8 2, 677. 7 6 515.0 3, 788. 0 2, 445. 9 1, 226. 8 943.1 63 6 38 3 110.9 249 1 596 5 351.4 241 2 110.0 33,226.3 36, 051. 8 2 9884 2 976 2 1, 122. 3 1 045 1 6, 911. 4 8, 275. 9 696.5 828 3 10 337 7 10 335 6 100 675 83 833 931 70 28 120 9 38 641 345 223 75 2 7 7 6 3 6 9 4 7 941.8 70 0 32.3 117.5 261 1 621 6 357.3 223.2 87.5 3 330 0 3 236.7 o'i 70 9 3276 3 4 7 2 2 1 815.1 59 1 29.1 105.8 215 4 510 1 317.4 195.7 115.4 805.6 55.3 26.3 116.4 213.5 438.9 235.0 197.3 80.2 847.5 46 7 28 1 106.7 238 3 473 1 245.4 222.6 109.5 808.8 47.3 28.5 102.4 229.6 525.3 352.2 209.3 131.7 928.0 55 5 33 6 114.3 257 5 579 1 373.6 224.6 119.7 857.9 50.0 31.7 117.0 227.9 533.4 342.7 201.0 155.4 107 3 770 0 80 6 020 6 1 96 1 720.5 62 1 036 4 80 726 66 977 913.7 218 8 232 6 778 0 206 0 235 4 714 9 184 2 212 6 2.5 3 2 19 4 14 17 9 7 1 6 3 90 770 81 991 1 1 7 9 69 774 106 846 4 7 8 4 9 2 8 0 114 9 710 4 72 g 904 8 1 025 4 217 3 183 6 243 9 253 7 914 6 198 4 205 8 986 2 232 5 254 6 39 23 1 19 18 0 82 763 79 873 0 4 6 7 93 778 81 979 9 3 5 9 96 657 54 861 878.7 231.9 208 9 32.4 255.9 37.8 243 0 4.4 25 9 4 5 19 8 24 4 21 3 do._ do do do do do do 495.0 312.1 63 8 240 0 174 3 435 9 4 054 4 595.1 344 1 73 o 307 2 193 6 422 6 4 888 3 59.5 46 2 11 4 27 0 16 3 37 5 367 0 450 9 43.2 28 9 5 3 26 0 16 1 28 4 437 6 46.9 27 6 61 22 2 14 8 40 0 422 1 do do do do do do 842 3 59 2 721 3 1 101 7 58.4 2 058 3 842 5 80 2 603 4 1 203 8 51.5 2 120 6 64 2 10 207 2 85 4 4.6 149 0 86 6 82 6 82 3 85 5 76 8 66 1 72 1 67 7 74 6 263 0 125 8 5.6 192 1 247 0 124 2 3.1 220 4 240 4 113 7 4.9 197 9 261 9 117 3 2.6 201 7 217 7 112 7 4.6 169 0 209 5 103 3 4.1 182 7 246 6 105* 0 6.7 205 7 293 9 100 4 5.0 181 1 do 9 005 2 10 389 9 844 1 881 9 878 6 913 7 777 6 714 2 904 5 1 094 6 4, 288. 2 190 2 669 9 205 9 264 0 909.8 949.8 371.8 14 3 56 9 11 2 20 1 94.2 70.7 387.5 16 8 55 0 13 2 24 4 93.5 74.8 356.3 12 6 41 4 15 9 17 7 94.9 73.3 377.0 14 6 63 1 11 8 22 6 94.2 79.8 363.2 324.6 15 1 12 6 63 9 51 9 11 1 12 2 21 0 16 1 77.6 - 72.0 76.8 83.1 388.4 12 8 60 5 12 3 23 3 87.3 86.6 4, 213. 6 155 6 616 3 151 4 240 4 1, 029. 3 940.1 46 36 6 31 4 8 8 6 M o 90 4. 7 g g 60 30 6 22 18 37 467 0 7 5 9 0 0 3 7 83 32 7 24 16 46 453 9 1 5 0 1 3 8 g 24 3 54 30 5 27 15 30 461 6 2 1 8 3 0 8 g 348.7 14 9 53 5 20 8 24 1 66.8 82.1 66 1 26* 0 5 0 32 3 16 4 30 6 478 6 g 37 24 6 24 16 23 410 4 3 0 6 8 1 8 105 735 66 888 07 r -I 882 0 235 2 236 6 2.5 895.4 54 1 28 1 113 5 240 1 534 8 ?80. 2 206 6 113 2 969 63 31 121 246 568 307 229 6 3 4 8 4 3 2 9 117 0 32142 3 153 6 2 c)Q9 3 3 131 7 3 430 4 2 989 1 3 247 4 3 125 5 2 944 3 3 385 9 3 185 5 3 066 2 3 1 79 9 3 055 0 3 221 9 3 213 7 3 007 1 3 249 7 3 255 9 3 213 6 844.4 226 7 227 9 do do 821.5 45.9 23.4 111.3 221.0 538.1 279.1 206.6 123.9 845 7 45 5 34 4 111 7 213 0 578 9 318 5 198 6 110 2 do _. 9, 009. 3 10, 393. 2 do 2, 259. 4 2, 518. 4 do 2 879 3 2 643 1 Latin American Republics, total 9 _ do Argentina .. do Brazil do Chile do Colombia . do Mexico do Venezuela do r Revised. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 8, 597. 2 626.8 333.6 1, 098. 5 2, 284. 0 5, 850. 1 3, 370. 2 2,144. 2 924.0 4 7 90 Q 9 1 0 7 86 605 62 845 9 6 3 4 845 3 241 5 T 242 5 845 3 237 g 260 1 2 6 24 0 38 19 8 r 8 6 5 9 960 3 285 6 234 4 2 7 9g Q 6 5 4 7 8 3 7 12 9 364 2 69 8 g 230*8 91 8 15.2 186 8 69 4 73 6 942 2 90 8 3.2 173 3 225 3 97 9 8.1 149 1 248 7 117 2 5.4 194 3 914 5 985 9 845 2 845 2 960 1 337.1 13 0 63 93 11 20 5 87.6 57.3 402.8 11 9 53 6 8 9 27 7 98.9 96.3 393.0 14 7 48 2 14 8 25 0 104.0 104.4 416.1 12 2 62 0 12 6 25 6 102! 8 107.0 429.6 12 4 43 4 7 7 27 9 125.0 89.7 7 50 3 27 g Ft f\ 23 4 -ICQ AQ O 402 8 7 57 34 8 30 16 37 431 106 765 78 952 47 8 25 9 6 q 18 8 48 4 30 5 6 r 9e n 17 Q g 97 n ARA O Apr. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1970 1969 1969 Mar. Annual S-23 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value of Imports— Continued General imports— Continued By commodity groups and principal commodities: 512 6 Agricultural products total mil $ 5 053 6 4 954 4 492 6 441 1 460 9 471 7 404 0 455 5 399 0 488 7 499 0 453 0 437 8 394 5 Nonagricultural products, total do 28 172.7 31, 097. 5 2 500 4 2 835 3 2 783 5 2 775 l 2 716 1 2 510 6 2 737 2 2 969 5 2 585 1 2 758 7 2 653 8 2 488 9 2 873 3 Food and live animals 9 Cocoa or cacao beans Coffee Meats and preparations Sugar Beverages and tobacco Crude materials inedible exc fuels 9 Metal ores Paper base stocks . . Textile fibers Rubber do do do do do do do do do do do 4 577 3 136 0 1, 139. 7 746.5 640.1 786.3 3 345 7 1 007.8 454.8 335 1 191.8 4 530 8 168.2 893.9 863.8 638.2 777.8 3 460 3 1, 012. 6 520.8 260 1 279.5 438 9 20 5 89 1 96 4 50 9 63 8 307 5 63 0 39 8 28 8 25 4 438 10 95 74 66 68 337 81 44 36 23 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Petroleum and products Animal and vegetable oils and fats Chemicals do do do do 2 526. 7 2 343. 2 157.9 1 129.1 2, 794. 0 2, 559. 9 136.7 1, 232. 0 225.0 208.6 11.7 111.4 Manufactured goods 9 Iron and steel Newsprint Nonferrous metals Textiles do do do do do 8 162 4 2 046. 5 862 9 2 022 5 962.4 7, 893. 3 1, 809. 1 938 6 1, 534. 6 1, 019. 0 do do do do 7, 986. 9 9, 768. 2 3 688.4 4, 489. 0 182.7 203 9 1 492 1 1, 946. 9 Machinery and transport equipment Machinery, total 9 Metalworking Electrical _ Transport equipment do Automobiles and parts do Miscellaneous manufactured articles do Commodities not classified do Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Unit value._ do Quantity 1957-59-100 Value ._ . do General imports: Unit value do Quantity do Value __ _ do Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports): Shipping weight thous. sh. tons Value _ mil. $ General imports: Shipping weight thous sh tons Value mil $ 4 298 5 3 711.6 3 346. 1 1, 207. 8 5, 279. 2 4, 623. 8 4, 127. 6 1, 331. 1 454 7 27 2 84 2 68 4 78 1 67 2 313 8 104 7 47 8 21 3 25 8 431 6 32 7 92 6 82.9 38 4 68 0 271 4 75 2 41.8 20 5 27 4 411 5 19 8 103 0 83 6 36 1 63 7 244 7 72 3 41 2 21 4 20 2 473 0 18 7 96. 1 93.8 56 0 64 8 273 7 68.6 49. 5 22 9 26 0 201 4 185 5 11 7 101 8 292 261 16 99 1 9 2 7 274 7 250 6 9 6 112.2 279 3 252 4 86 110 8 296 6 270 9 10 2 129.0 620 137 79 122 73 2 7 6 4 2 636 5 152 5 87 5 114 7 80 1 656 2 121.4 76 7 144 6 99.7 569 109 71 124 81 2 4 0 3 7 696.2 137.2 81 2 146 0 99.9 964.8 436 7 13 0 204 3 873.9 383 4 13 2 179 1 892.7 389 0 15 8 171 8 862.5 387.4 12 9 151 4 839.9 381 5 18 1 154 0 957.1 449.3 17 5 191 8 528 1 473 2 413 9 127 8 490 6 440 9 349 2 113 6 503 456 346 127 475 1 420 5 350 3 89.2 458 398 326 89 507 8 436 7 380.0 105.4 363 7 15 4 62 0 94 4 56 5 54 1 290 8 91 6 40 3 23 8 26 9 368 6 55 75 3 91 0 44 7 67 1 288 8 92 2 42 7 16 8 25 2 430 1 11 2 103 5 88.1 57 3 93 0 320 7 112 8 52 0 16 7 30 4 369 16 99 54 34 72 275 90 47 18 26 221 3 202 5 11 0 101 0 227 205 10 99 6 0 2 2 229 212 10 99 2 9 2 7 247 223 13 120 4 1 9 4 726 0 180 8 83 3 136 5 88.2 728 179 81 129 86 7 1 3 7 6 645 9 160 3 74 5 116 8 93 4 707 176 82 134 87 5 6 6 0 2 698 169 84 129 84 4 7 6 6 5 895.5 398.9 19 8 157.8 889.9 401.8 17 0 161.7 790.7 391 0 15 8 171 0 716.8 388 2 16 4 174 0 845.6 394 9 16 9 179 3 497 0 429.2 335.6 112.4 488 1 431.8 365.9 117.6 398 7 334 8 409 7 120.0 328 6 274 5 392 7 108 3 450 7 400 2 393 4 121.5 6 1 6 1 6 1 4 0 8 6 6 398 9 11 9 75 4 70 4 73 0 86 8 293 5 83 0 45 3 25 3 23 1 414 18 72 84 78 62 294 93 43 22 19 238.8 224.1 11.2 124.9 219 4 198 7 13.6 108.6 212 6 196 3 86 114.5 653.1 119.2 74.4 135.9 112.9 784.1 187.3 78.5 159.0 107.0 761.5 208.6 74 0 138.7 91.5 762.9 351.2 17.4 137.2 869.8 407.1 18.7 159.1 414.9 358.7 316.0 98.2 464.9 408.4 348.1 109.2 4 4 8 7 2 1 4 7 7 0 2 396 14 71 67 58 89 304 90 39 29 22 4 6 0 4 0 8 0 6 8 3 4 4 5 9 5 1 7 2 5 4 4 2 6 8 7 8 4 0 8 9 173 195 117 182 213 115 150 173 115 202 232 117 181 211 120 196 236 p 120 p 194 P234 104 226 235 108 236 254 106 198 209 106 260 276 107 242 260 111 245 273 p 112 p 239 P267 194, 482 19,359 196, 638 19, 922 14, 081 1,787 17, 422 2,000 19, 349 2,032 18,093 1,733 18,014 1,738 18, 475 1,800 17, 310 1,694 19,529 1,995 20,116 1,953 17 845 "•16, 418 1,871 1,828 17, 148 1,894 282 751 21 139 287 152 21,542 20 826 1 793 24 724 2,075 24, 844 2,029 22 636 1,976 24 619 2,044 23 890 1,913 26 020 1,915 28 395 2 052 21 943 1 727 28 666 1 907 24 682 1 926 23 902 1 767 143 143 52 9 6.6 152 150 68 10 8.0 156 134 50 10 7.8 134 129 48 8 6.5 25.4 505 25.4 470 1 112 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Scheduled domestic trunk carriers: Financial operations (qtrly. total) : Operating revenues, total 9 mil. $__ Transport, total 9 . do Passenger _ do Property do. U.S. mail (excl. subsidy) do Operating expenses (incl. depreciation). __do_ Net income (after taxes) do Traffic: Miles flown (revenue) mil Express and freight ton-miles flown do Mail ton-miles flown ._ _ __do Passengers originated (revenue) do Passenger-miles flown (revenue) bil_. Express Operations (qtrly.) Transportation revenues Express privilege payments _ mil. $ do Local Transit Lines Fares, average cash rate... cents Passengers carried (revenue). ..mil." Motor Carriers (Intercity) Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total): Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues, total mil". $ Expenses, total do Freight carried (revenue) mil. tons.. 5,091 5,046 4,488 330 129 4,770 126 1,295 1,284 1,143 84 32 1,282 -15 1,502 1,540 544 111 82.0 1,679 1,713 588 118 89.6 125 132 49 10 7.1 381.5 86.2 345.3 79.5 84.1 20.9 23.6 6,49X 24.3 6,310 24.0 553 » 1, 249 9,523 9,047 523 1,476 1,464 1,310 92 34 1,360 46 137 142 49 10 7.4 141 155 49 10 7.2 147 140 45 11 8.5 147 147 46 12 9.4 87.6 19.4 24.1 561 24.1 560 1,326 2,455 2,366 138 r Revised. p Preliminary. » Revised to inchide trade in silver ore and bullion forrnerly reported separately; quarterly data do not reflect this cllange. 2 Numb er of carriers filing complete reports for the year. 141 143 45 11 8.4 1,524 1,529 1 363 100 33 1,420 52 24.1 513 1,315 2,619 2,492 145 144 151 45 9 7.1 151 160 51 10 7.0 86.2 20 6 24.2 489 24.3 479 24.3 520 87 4 18 6 24.4 567 1,301 2,698 2,562 144 9 Iiicludes data not £ hown se parately. 24.7 500 25.2 528 25.4 522 Apr. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-24 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 170.4 174.5 Mar. Apr. 2 59 9 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORTATION-Continued Motor Carriers (Intercity) — Continued Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II (ATA): Common and contract carriers of property (qtrly ) average same period 1957-59—100 Common carriers of general freight, seas. adj. 1957-59=100.. Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.): Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues total mil. $ Expenses, total do Passengers carried (revenue) mil 175 165.7 184 178 173.3 171.0 183 183 171.9 173.8 173.3 177.8 171. 5 178.2 173 178.5 170.5 172.1 472 * 136. 0 4 4133. 9 39. 1 71 170.2 145.8 45.0 70 203.5 162.1 48.5 2 741 2 481 103 2, 175 423 142 98 2,916 2,636 111 2,249 455 212 173 2,836 2,546 118 2,274 423 140 98 2,958 2,683 106 2,363 429 166 92 ! 759 1 767. 9 5744.5 1 347 1.310 13, 120 12 169 187 4 184.6 1 344 2,851 200 2 196.5 1.341 3,090 192 0 188.8 1 349 3 390 197.9 2 s 67. 2 1 356 2,838 259.0 2 59 7 12 37 59 11 32 63 12 98 55 12.23 57 129 153 1 089 246 i 159 685.7 604.8 217.4 Class I Railroads Financial operations (qtrly.): Operatin^ revenues total 9 mil $ Freight do Passenger do Operating expenses do Tax accruals and rents . do __ Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) _ do Traffic: Ton-miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrevenue (qtrly ) bil Revenue ton-miles _ _ do ... Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly avg ) cents Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly.) mil 2 10, 860 9,750 444 2 8, 582 2 1, 595 2683 5568 11 451 10 346 439 9, 062 ' 1, 729 659 461 Travel Hotels: Average sale per occupied room Rooms occupied 11 35 61 dollars % of total r 117 Foreign travel: U S citizens* Arrivals Departures Aliens' Arrivals Departures Passports issued... ._. National parks, visits . thous do do do do do 11 59 57 1 ^8 I 9 90 61 126 13 09 60 118 13 04 60 1 1Q 455 478 306 251 229 2,976 523 695 304 287 267 6 176 671 772 403 315 194 9,291 868 636 415 354 137 9 518 589 450 394 314 107 4 144 12 80 64 129 12 03 63 460 427 264 212 229 1 906 1 99 13 66 68 1 9fi 12 75 55 11 66 44 13 22 52 395 355 256 292 77 1 602 349 429 245 272 93 1 040 469 409 997 214 125 969 119 1 9Q 1OQ 5 021 4 820 3 084 2 613 1,748 42 392 5 911 T 5 757 3 609 r 3 039 1,820 4? 403 426 424 252 198 167 1,277 15 068 7,578 5,693 9,020 2,553 95.1 16 781 8,213 6, 506 10, 270 2, 798 100.3 4 022 1,993 1,538 2,404 674 96.4 4 153 2 038 1,607 2,512 700 97.4 4 231 2 062 1 645 2, 632 691 98.9 4 375 2 120 1,717 2,722 734 100.3 358.2 309 5 391.3 330 8 93.5 78.2 97.8 82 7 95 7 84 8 104 3 85 1 29.6 33.0 9.7 9 7 59 7 7 153 4 116.1 180 0 132.6 41.3 30.4 44 7 32.5 45 7 33 2 48 3 36 5 30.6 39.1 9.0 10 4 9 3 9 440 371 309 274 94 826 107 277 COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers: Operating revenues 9 mil $ Station revenues do Tolls, message. do Operating expenses (excluding taxes) do Net operating income (after taxes) do Phones in service, end of period mil Telegraph carriers: Domestic: Operating revenues. _. mil. $ Operating expenses do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil. $ International: Operating revenues . do Operating expenses . do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil. $.. 10.4 " """ CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic chemicals, production: r Acetylene mil. en. ft 15, 385 14, 204 1,249 Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous. _thous. sh. tons.. 12,119.9 12, 713. 5 1,050.2 r Carbon dioxide, l i q u i d , gas, and solid J do 1,014.1 86.5 1, 096. 3 r Chlorine, gas (100% C12) do 8 444.5 9,422 0 768.7 Hydrochloric acid (100% TTC1) do Nitric acid (100% TTXO 3 ) do Oxygen (hi'jjh purity) \ mil cu ft Phosphoric acid (100% PjOs) thous sh tons Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% Na 2 0) thous. sh. tons Sodium bichromate and chromate do Sodium hydroxide (100% XaOH) do Sodium silicate, anhydrous thous. sh. tons Sodium sulfute, anhydrous thous. sh. tons Sulfuric acid (100% H 2 SO<) do r 1,752.1 r 6 362. 1 r 247 995 r 1, 848. 6 fi, 254 3 272 884 4 915 5 r 4,502 9 385. 1 149.4 13.1 9, 618. 7 770.8 653. 8 56.6 134.1 1,471.7 28,727.4 2,405.8 4 958 3 4r 595.7 146. 0 r 8, 867. 7 ' 633. 5 '1,482.7 28, 556. 4 163.8 572.8 °3 030 420. 1 1,187 1 160 1,083.3 1,136.8 91.6 85.1 807 4 776 5 156.7 541 8 99 808 450 1 370 2 13.3 815.5 62.7 133.0 2,509.7 159.8 549 5 93 582 447 § 154 0 495 9 °1 963 393 o 155 1 464 5 21 952 345 i 383.3 392 5 379 6 12.1 12 9 12 0 811.5 803 4 797 8 62.8 52.5 41.9 124.2 116.2 112.6 2,559.1 2,337.5 2, 178. 3 *" Revised. v Preliminary. i Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year. 3 3 1 rehmmary estimate by Association of American Railroads. Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 4 Beginning with 1st quarter 1969 reporting period, motor carriers are designated class 1 if they have annual gross operating revenues of $1 million or over; for 1 131 1 153 1 140 1 203 1 242 1 113 1 203 1,140.9 1,092.8 1,007.1 1,037.3 1,097.2 1, 060. 0 1,129.8 111.1 82. 6 110.4 93.5 98.6 99. 4 80.8 845 8 803 4 811 0 783 0 808 6 786 4 788 9 151. 0 479 6 93 123 379 7 150 2 519 3 09 751 410 7 154.3 540 8 94 o'» 438 8 145 7 528 4 93 984 408 6 160 8 557 3 93 885 447 i 410 4 419 8 3689 98 374 9 349 6 1° 4 I 11 3 14 3 13 5 824 4 840 1 821 2 858 0 793 8 63.4 60.3 49.4 50.5 60.9 119.9 120. 1 113. 0 119. 7 130.8 2,252.5 2,280.4 2,515.2 2, 424. 7 2, 708. 5 1 228 ' 1 254 1 305 948.0 1,032.5 1,170.0 91.3 '73. 7 '80.1 822 3 787 2 *• 745 4 152.4 517 0 99 535 393 <) ' 149. 6 '506 o r91 807 ^430 4 160.6 551.3 93 713 458 7 370.4 343 6 350 6 10.5 12.7 11 3 835.2 800.9 r 756. 0 51.1 37.4 '44.5 115.4 ' 117.1 124.7 2,302. 6 '2,312.6 2, 465. 7 data prior to 1969; class 1 carriers are those having annual operating revenues of $200,000 or over. 5 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly or quarterly data. 9 Includes data not shown separately. t Revisions for 1967 available upon request. S-25 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1970 1969 1969 Mar. Annual Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 143.0 136.2 3.4 6.5 3.0 8.8 12.7 324. 8 14.5 315.5 Mar. Apr. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued CHEMICALS— Continued Organic chemicals, production :d" Acetic anhydride Acetvlsalicylic acid (aspirin) Creosote oil 1 147.9 143.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 10 3 9 6 99 10 2 3.0 9.0 18 9 356 1 11 0 349.9 13 3 371 3 15 8 355 7 12 7 320 4 344.1 30.5 i 624 8 774.0 27.8 34.4 50 3 64 2 29.4 31.9 51 3 70 6 22.2 29 0 51 2 69 8 28.2 26.9 51 3 72.7 708 1 189.2 564.4 81.4 r 738. 3 179.7 592.7 85. 6 65 3 192.4 57.8 7. 6 56 4 188 5 46.9 59 3 183 8 51.2 mil wine gal do do 303.5 305.6 2 7 ' 318. 4 318.7 31.0 30.2 4 5 25 3 26 0 39 27 5 27 8 35 thous sh tons do do ._ do 18, 956 2,607 13, 584 1,303 16, 599 1,799 12, 229 1,233 1,304 142 955 69 1,718 1,334 233 138 mil Ib do mil gal Ethyl acetate (85%) Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) Glycerin, refined, all grades: Production Stocks end of period M^ethanol synthetic Phthalic anhydride mil Ib do do do mil gal mil Ib 1,748. 0 37.5 U19 1 145.2 1 162 0 i 153 2 '4 099.6 i 4,192. 8 347.0 29.5 580 2 * 748. 3 Ut651. 6 31.2 U06 0 3.4 8.9 147.9 140.9 3.2 144.4 129.5 1.7 134.5 2.9 129.5 2.7 152.1 3.5 9 3 11.0 10 0 11 4 348 7 7 1 357 8 16.7 381.7 10 4 355.0 13.1 358.7 28.9 28.8 51 2 65 8 26.5 32 4 51 7 58.6 31.0 31 9 54 1 58 2 30.3 30 5 56 6 61.1 31.4 30 5 52 5 64 3 29.0 30.5 56 4 72 1 24.5 27.5 52 5 56.4 '26.5 ••26.5 53 3 61.8 58 1 181 6 50.2 61 9 177 0 51.4 62 8 178 2 52.4 62 2 181 4 42.9 76.3 176.3 52.7 8.4 50 8 177 2 33.7 6. 6 53 2 179.7 43.8 5. 9 42.2 164.4 40.2 6. 2 48 5 166 9 40.7 7. 1 26 7 28 2 21 27 6 27 3 2 4 28.1 27.9 2.7 23 2 23 3 2 6 28 3 28.2 2 7 18 0 18 1 2 6 23 7 23.7 2 4 21.6 21.4 2 6 21 6 21 7 2 5 1 674 1 750 1,586 1,580 1 302 1 004 1 319 1 253 1,088 1 389 1 091 1 039 106 107 704 93 1 278 1 179 1 421 'l08 1 110 78 61 977 87 106 840 51 46 30 514 1 r 29.5 24.1 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production Stocks end of period Used for denaturation Taxable withdrawals mil tax gal do ,_do_ -. do Denatured alcohol : Production Consumption (withdrawals) Stocks end of period 2.4 r FERTILIZERS Exports, total 9 Nitrogenous materials _ Phosphate materials Potash materials Imports: Ammonium nitrate Ammonium sulfate Potassium chloride Sodium nitrate Potash deliveries (KjO) do Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100%P a 0 5 ): Production thous. sh. tons Stocks, end of period __ do 109 261 210 81 368 914 141 13 7 176 11 12 5 156 38 9 2 235 15 16 5 328 14 13 14 491 18 15 16 364 6 19 9 393 19 25 16 336 16 22 17 377 9 141 95 125 45 30 433 19 29 8 396 22 125 959 93 93 122 57 1 079 3,557 »,829 205 184 24 24 354 13 4,170 4,803 560 579 540 195 108 214 325 507 453 634 331 401 4,149 4,290 381 502 395 369 398 358 339 411 277 406 316 460 354 440 379 427 347 429 393 448 336 468 r 356 r 422 227 131 do do do do._. . 162 535 448 390 352 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly: Black blasting powder mil Ib High explosives do .4 .3 .1 1 1,581.7 1,924.8 423.6 492 2 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments mil $ Trade products . do Industrial finishes do 2,586.8 1, 427. 5 1 159.3 2 776.7 1,473.5 1 303.5 229 9 118.8 111 1 8,564 3,461 3,129 715 681 655 3,213 715 3 134 3,221 3,278 694 3,150 3 294 3 306 3 401 3 461 3 530 52.7 58.8 96.5 70.6 55 8 59 4 96 2 66.9 57 9 62 5 97.8 65.7 55 3 50 8 95 9 66.4 53 9 51 1 81 3 55.5 51 9 51 5 91 2 61.9 51 8 54 7 97 4 64.0 61 6 58 7 106 7 69.9 43 1 54 4 91 0 65. 1 43 8 55 6 87 9 55.7 44 3 49 4 85 2 54.8 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous. Ig. tons.. Stocks (producers'), end of period _ _ _ do 1 8, 817 2,790 744 245 2 131 9 113 3 710 256 8 143 6 113 3 723 278 0 163 0 115 1 1 (2) 496 6 254 3 145 2 109 1 261 7 149 3 112 4 253 4 133 7 119 7 (2) 390 9 512 4 234 4 119 1 115 3 186 2 91 6 94 6 755 179 9 85 0 95 0 746 r 179 o r 85 9 r 93 1 730 197 6 102 8 94 8 241 6 130 4 111 2 660 3 604 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Therm osetting resins: Alkyd resins Polyester resins Phenolic and other tar acid resins Urea and melamine resins . Thermoplastic resins: Cellulose plastic materials. _ Coumarone-indene and petroleum resins Styrene-type materials (polystyrene) Vinyl resins (resin content basis) Polyethylene __ 1 628. 8 i 667. 4 1, 123. 8 i 770. 5 mil. Ib do do do i 624. 7 i 576. 4 11,038.4 1741.4 do polymer mil . Ib do_._ do do 1 186. 2 i 192. 6 17.2 16 5 16 3 14 8 13 0 15 0 i 332. 6 12,719.3 12,944.8 1 4,539.1 i 332. 6 3, 251. 6 13,638.8 5 440 7 28 8 273.0 281.5 433 4 27 9 272.2 270.4 437 1 29 6 285.9 287.4 441 9 31 2 281.9 284 1 435 8 25 9 260.8 262.3 450 1 28 5 263.9 269 5 474 1 15 6 26 272 285 480 6 4 4 3 14 8 32 279 323 492 0 0 6 3 15 5 29 4 276 9 311 5 486 6 14 0 26 280 311 497 5 2 5 7 11 0 29 275 284 448 9 5 9 4 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total t mil. kw.-hr._ 1,436,029 1,552,299 126, 035 117,115 123, 232 129, 765 143, 951 142, 630 128, 515 129, 414 125, 601 136, 786 141,110 124, 678 Electric utilities, total do 1,329,443 1,441,939 116 679 107 974 113 880 120 455 134 789 133 319 119 469 119 980 116 465 1°7 357 m 7*}9 l i e ni n By fuels do 1 106 95° 1 191 861 95 159 85 863 90 845 99 497 -i i q 'jp.p. n o' 40 r By waterpower do 222, 491 250,078 21,519 22,111 23, 035 20, 957 21, 023 20, 834 18, 304 18, 940 19, 524 21,330 22, 258 20, 037 Privately and municipally owned util do 1,083,117 1,171,693 94, 008 87, 372 91,836 97, 935 109, 560 108, 870 97, 968 98,711 94, 736 103, 589 107,213 94, 335 Other producers (publicly owned) do 270 247 22 670 °0 GO9 90 044 22 519 25 229 94 449 91 501 91 9AQ 91 79Q 90 npo 246 326 Industrial establishments, total By waterpower do 106, 586 110,360 do 3,383 3,283 9,356 9, 063 293 • Revised. Revised annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. Less than 50 thousand pounds. 1 2 9,141 8,842 300 9, 352 9,044 308 9,310 9,020 289 9,162 8,896 266 9, 311 9,050 261 9,046 8,813 233 9,434 9, 184 250 9,137 8,869 267 9, 429 9, 144 285 9, 378 9, 070 307 8,668 8,367 301 d"Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 9 Includes data not shown separately, t Revised data for the months of 1968 will be shown later. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-26 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1969 1969 Mar. Annual May 1970 Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—Continued ELECTRIC POWER— Continued Sales to ultimate customers, total (EEI) mil.kw.-hr. 1,202,321 1,307,178 105, 614 102, 255 100, 883 105, 615 113, 510 118, 124 117, 375 110, 128 106, 862 111, 506 116, 941 113, 452 Commercial and industrial: 1265,151 286, 686 21, 852 21, 502 22, 016 24,145 26, 473 27, 370 27, 282 24, 619 23, 232 23, 651 24,464 23, 982 Small light and power§ do i 518,834 557, 221 44, 988 45, 344 46, 251 47, 157 46, 547 48, 022 48, 257 48, 418 47, 080 47, 190 46,096 45, 583 Large light and power§ do Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental - »4,540 do t 367,692 do 1 10, 302 do do _ 1 32, 162 13,640 do 4,531 407, 922 10, 772 35, 861 4,186 421 34, 244 905 2,891 314 366 31, 057 850 2,823 313 360 28, 231 816 2,859 350 328 29,859 794 2,976 356 348 35, 934 809 3,016 384 348 38, 103 821 3,073 385 341 37, 149 878 3,078 391 365 32, 335 948 3,075 369 379 31, 823 988 3,007 352 443 35, 759 1,044 3,063 357 453 41,404 1,032 3,122 369 403 39,068 964 3,087 365 Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) mil $ 18, 579. 9 20, 139. 3 1, 605. 0 1, 566. 7 1, 554. 1 1,632.3 1, 762. 3 1, 830. 9 1, 825. 1 1, 705. 8 1, 653. 8 1, 715. 1 1, 798. 8 1, 757. 5 GAS Manufactured and mixed gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial ••579 543 36 575 538 36 581 544 36 576 539 35 567 531 35 575 538 36 mil. therms-do do r 1,466 1,519 825 667 607 374 222 325 171 147 179 64 114 408 216 184 Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 -mil. $__ Residential do Industrial and commercial do r 129.0 '81.4 '45.9 130.6 80.3 48.1 51.3 34.1 16.3 28.6 17 4 10.7 16.1 7.9 8.0 34.6 20 9 13 1 '39,950 '36,672 '3,231 40, 769 37, 413 3,307 39, 974 36, 692 3,234 39, 846 36, 622 3,178 39, 876 36, 681 3,148 40, 769 37, 413 3,307 '143,521 154, 430 44, 129 ' 44, 701 ' 92, 594 91, 519 50, 357 21, 623 27, 170 35, 251 9,534 24, 465 29, 483 4,067 23, 948 39 339 11, 905 25, 936 Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 -.mil. $_. ' 8,644. 9 9,406.6 3, 399. 1 Residential do ' 4, 476. 8 4, 800. 1 2, 002. 6 Industrial and commercial do ' 3, 946. 4 4, 389. 6 1, 331. 5 2, 072. 9 1, 014. 0 1, 013. 8 1, 481. 4 542.0 891.4 2, 453. 2 1 241 5 1 152.9 Sales to consumers, total? Residential Industrial and commercial Natural gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous do do thous do do mil therms do do ••825 '617 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil bbl 122. 41 127. 32 Taxable withdrawals do 112. 41 116.27 Stocks, end of period . _ do 11.90 11.56 Distilled spirits (total) : Production mil. tax gal__ 238. 33 229. 36 Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal__ 1344.07 i 361. 67 Taxable withdrawals.— mil. tax gal 147. 62 164.54 Stocks, end of period do 956. 44 991. 42 Imports _ _ _ _ _ mil. proof g a l 75.45 87.08 Whisky: Production mil. tax gal-- 178. 05 169. 87 Taxable withdrawals... __ _ _ do 95.27 108. 00 Stocks, end of period. _ do 904. 35 938. 46 Imports mil. proof gal__ 66.50 74.29 Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil. proof gal__ Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production mil. wine gal__ Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports. do Still wines: Production. do Taxable withdrawals _ _ do Stocks, end of period do Imports.. _ _ _ _ _ do Distilling materials produced at wineries__.do 222. 89 181. 12 268. 28 19.98 11.43 10.06 13.37 11.28 10.25 13.36 10.17 9.15 13.57 13.09 11.96 13.55 11.98 11.44 13.12 11.61 10.80 13.05 10.81 10.14 12.81 8.54 8.28 12.38 9.62 9.24 11.90 9.56 8.47 12.43 9.31 8.04 12.99 20.55 20.28 21.97 21.66 18.84 17.79 15.17 12.01 17.70 22.75 19.84 20.87 28.79 13.99 973. 27 6.02 28.79 13.35 978. 71 6.48 30.80 12.93 981. 91 6.67 30.46 14.51 984. 51 6.94 29.59 14.31 983. 82 6.83 28.41 13.90 979. 91 5.81 27.79 15.19 979. 24 6.73 33.03 17.82 981. 02 11.47 33.66 14.17 983. 86 9.03 42.64 12.19 991. 42 10.84 25. 71 25.07 11.32 12.40 998. 08 1, 002. 98 5.46 5.66 7.55 17.10 9.22 921. 92 5.37 17.25 8.84 927. 80 5.51 14.37 7.86 932. 30 5.75 12.07 9.05 933. 75 6.03 10.65 9.02 934. 02 6.02 7.71 8.38 931. 47 5.10 12.22 10.14 930. 50 5.89 16.03 12.80 930. 93 10.29 14.00 9.80 932. 35 7.97 15.36 8.06 938. 46 7.30 15.30 8.10 944.66 4.67 14.96 8 27 949. 15 4.83 6.66 10.39 6.17 9.74 5.60 9.95 5.49 11.00 6.57 10.38 6.52 9.09 5.27 10.04 5.87 11.90 7.10 8.99 5.15 8.17 4.27 8.11 4.22 8.44 4.86 1.23 1.05 6.23 .13 1.17 .77 6.51 .18 1.04 .87 6.51 .22 1.25 1.12 6.56 .24 .96 .73 6.70 .17 1.40 1.19 6.77 .14 1.16 1.30 6.65 .15 1.70 1.83 6.40 .31 1.67 1.55 6.45 .29 1.97 2.04 6.19 .27 1.81 1.81 6.48 .11 1.71 1 27 6.82 .10 .12 3.75 ' 277. 85 20.06 r 197. 23 306. 36 224. 83 1.19 22.28 2.92 15.89 211.75 1.91 2.48 15.59 197. 08 2.34 2.49 16.03 180. 78 2.31 1.99 12.86 169. 98 2.01 8.03 16.88 158. 76 1.71 57.81 16.46 193. 87 1.75 126. 45 19.31 293. 13 2.33 55.85 16.01 326. 97 2.50 9.49 17.90 306. 36 2.65 4.08 18.44 290. 91 1.76 3.87 16.36 274. 56 1.65 2.23 110. 58 ' 116. 55 66.71 68.02 12.17 10.29 5.25 2.23 10.98 9.40 13.00 15.80 13.70 6.19 2.41 372. 49 403. 31 4.69 2.16 3.00 2.13 2.74 19.67 118. 03 161. 97 52.16 25.52 7.62 6.55 mil. Ib 1, 164. 8 __do. 117.4 $ per lb._ .678 1, 120. 2 88.6 .686 104.7 121.4 .673 109.6 134.5 .683 116.1 162.6 .684 111.1 195.3 .684 93.5 198.0 .686 77.2 185.6 .688 67.6 155.3 .704 75.9 125.2 .693 72.2 104.3 .687 90.1 88.6 .696 101.5 77.4 .686 = 93.8 81.3 .687 106.5 91.6 .688 mil. lb__ 1, 943. 9 do 1, 276. 3 2, 002. 8 1, 287. 3 163.2 101.3 174.2 113.2 197.6 135.6 201.8 140.6 181.0 124.1 170.0 111.8 156.4 98.4 155.8 94.8 149.3 88.2 166.2 101.3 167.4 107.2 160.8 103.6 186.3 120.7 317.5 265.4 130.0 315.0 260.2 10.7 316.1 259.9 12.9 337.5 280.7 13.2 366.1 307.0 12.0 387.1 326.4 10.0 386.2 325.9 9.6 369.5 309.0 12.5 350.9 294.6 14.3 328.7 274.8 3.9 317.5 265.4 20.8 298.0 249.6 10.9 .603 .606 .606 .608 .621 .630 .636 .647 DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) Stocks, cold storage, end of period Price, wholesale, 92-score (N.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory), total American, whole milk Stocks, cold storage, end of period _do_ _ American, whole milk _ _ do Imports do Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chicago) $ per lb__ T Revised. « Corrected. monthly or quarterly data. 381.0 318.7 168.2 .548 .603 .594 .587 .595 1 Annual total reflects revi ?ions not distribiited to the 285.7 r 286. 2 ' 238. 0 r 238. 9 16.0 10.8 .659 .663 117.3 .707 310.9 260.8 .646 § D a t a are not wholly comparal )le on a j'•ear to y«jar basis because ()f change s from 01le classificatio n to ano ther. 9 Includ es data rlot show n separat ely. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1968 1969 Mar. Annual S-27 Apr. May June July 1970 Sept. Aug. Oct. Dec. Nov. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS— Continued Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods: Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib Evaporated (unsweetened) do Stocks, manufacturers', case good's, end of period: Condensed (sweetened) mil. lb._ Evaporated (unsweetened) do Exports: Condensed (sweetened) _ do Evaporated (unsweetened) do Price, manufacturers' average selling: Evaporated (unsweetened) $ per case.. Fluid milk: Production on farms mil. Ib Utilization in mfd. dairy products do_ _. Price, wholesale, U.S. average $ per 100 lb_. Dry milk: Production: Dry whole milk mil. Ib Nonfat dry milk (human food) . do Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: Dry whole milk do Nonfat dry milk" (human food) . do .. Exports: Dry whole milk do Nonfat dry milk (human food) do __ Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry milk (human food).. $ per Ib— 87.4 1,360.0 80.1 1,405.5 6.1 7.8 9.2 6.1 6.2 6.8 8.4 109.1 135.7 157.5 147.5 139.7 136.0 103.0 8.9 94 8 2.1 1.9 99.1 105.0 3.5 2.9 2.9 3.9 3.0 83.5 124.4 3.9 53.7 151.6 188.9 211.2 194.6 147 7 42.4 33.7 52.1 37.1 3.5 4.0 4.5 2.2 7.4 2.9 6.1 2.4 4.5 4.2 4.0 2.0 8.2 2.8 4 2 4.7 3.0 6.9 5.3 (8) 70 82 2 107 0 28 97 0 o 94 0 22 113 6 19 105 0 57 90 9 6 85 1 6 88 4 4 4 34 2 4 6 (i) 23 CO 32 2 3 (6) (6) e 106 8 (6) 1 7.26 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.51 7.51 7.51 7.51 7.53 7.59 7.62 7.75 7.76 7 77 117, 234 58,164 5.24 116, 200 58,335 5.46 9,960 5,023 '5.37 10, 265 5,392 5.23 11,034 5,997 5.15 10, 759 6,025 5.08 10.142 5,480 '5.22 9,673 4,902 '5.37 9,165 4,226 '5.66 9 138 4,155 '5.82 8 691 3 748 '5.89 9 170 4 395 '5.87 9 412 4 685 5.81 8 840 4 558 5.69 10 053 5 313 '5.55 94.2 1,604.4 74.8 1,450.8 6.6 131.0 4.6 146.2 10.9 176.2 8.4 178.5 6.4 141.2 5.0 111.1 4.8 83.0 5 5 79 0 5 3 74 3 58 99 2 61 102 5 55 106 8 6 3 132 2 r 9 4 8.2 66 83 9 58 81 1 56 81 8 4 7 80 6 6.6 7.6 7.45 6.2 4.9 "6.9 ' 112. 1 r 8. 1 6 7 r 5 7 ' 130. 5 r 108 0 r 90 2 1.3 9.7 1.4 5.0 1.3 6.4 12 88 5 7 10 4 74 15 25 7 38 29 2 14 14 2 .235 .234 .234 .236 236 237 237 238 236 237 107.6 92.2 99.5 90.3 102.2 103 6 123 6 100 8 97 Q 107 1 93 9 3 i 497.4 306.6 190.8 4 .7 .3 ' 420. 1 258.0 ' 162. 1 .2 .1 1 09 1 09 1.00 1.00 1.06 1.06 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.08 1.07 1.06 1.06 54.8 3 1 113 3728 3 385 64.5 83.9 '•64.1 18.6 151.0 15.6 111.6 13.9 19.4 1.6 5.2 13.2 .224 .235 .235 .235 .234 mil. bu._ 1,267.4 1,059. 0 91.9 95.6 2 423. 0 371.6 247.7 123.9 17 8 2 417. 2 1.18 1.18 1.12 1.12 2 4 393 2 4 578 1.6 '78.6 7.1 ' 154 4 150.9 79.0 2.3 r 141. 0 1.6 10 330 5.47 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) Barley: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic), end of period On farms.. Off farms Exports including malt§ Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): No. 2, malting No. 3, straight do do _._do do do _ $ per bu do Corn: On farms do Off farms do Exports, including meal and flour do Prices, wholesale: No. 3, yellow (Chicago) $ per bu Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades do Oats: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms Off farms mil. bu._ do do do Exports including oatmeal do Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) $ per bu Rice: Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Shipments from mills milled rice do Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil Ib Exports . do Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.) $ per lb__ Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil bu Stocks (domestic) end of period do Price, wholesale, No. 2 ( Minneapolis).. $ per bu.I Stocks (domestic) end of period total On farms Off farms _ mil bu do do do do do do 282.8 183.8 99.0 7 2 4 17 3 197. 5 3114.9 384.6 13 1.16 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.19 1.19 1 13 1.14 4 313 3 041 ' 3, 320 2^224 r 993 817 49.8 553.5 1.11 1.11 1.21 1.19 1.15 1.15 2939 784 661 123 2950 884 723 161 552 443 109 11 6 4 .72 2 104 i California mills: Receipts, domestic, rough mil. lb._ Shipments from mills, milled rice do Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil Ib Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total Spring wheat Winter wheat Distribution 4 233 3,276 957 594.0 ' 420. 1 258.0 ' 162. 1 8.3 2 2,068 1,487 KQl 38.6 1.20 1.21 43.6 51.3 1.30 1.28 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.22 1.28 1.22 3375 3275 1.19 1.15 55.3 79.6 48.6 40.2 50.3 1.15 1.12 1.15 1.12 1.22 1.19 1.16 1.17 1.23 1.22 1.22 1.21 76 8 9 12 .4 .5 7 7 «.67 .68 69 .69 .64 .63 .61 .62 225 118 67 96 336 36 63 87 43 87 59 44 79 88 209 151 79 67 235 47 60 67 63 197 125 93 71 73 127 284 266 270 250 241 228 200 544 205 464 347 333 1 636 1,687 602 450 424 461 326 406 280 374 330 373 681 291 1 410 1,894 1,862 1,322 1,176 1.16 24.5 1.18 7 4 4 3 1.0 1.26 1.25 .5 .67 .71 91 3 286 312 270 245 7 nsfi 4 774 6 136 4 818 01 o ooq 014 423 552 2 013 4,163 .087 1 695 4,183 .085 1 713 1 509 '492 .085 1 178 1,695 1,508 .085 .085 .085 .084 .084 .085 .086 .086 .086 .085 2 23 4 24 3 1.14 2 31 4 r 29 9 1.17 20 0 1.23 1.23 1.24 3 16 0 1.22 1.17 1.06 38 3 1.07 1.12 1.13 '29.9 1.14 1.15 2 1 576 2 342 2 1 235 1 443 2 12 459 311 2 i 148 1 280 234 i 531 r 1 H2 608 463 649 581 764 1.10 1.09 672 529 143 884 723 161 2,012 1,515 1 346 1.07 1.07 2,989 2,222 7fia 44.3 2,020 1,376 r 1.06 1.06 4,313 ' 3, 320 1,023 830 194 3 100 214 1^ 245 -•923 3 '' xveviseu. Revised. * Less than 50 thousand pounds. 2 Crop estimate for the year. 3 uia Old c'rop only; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop year (July for barley, oats, rye, 5 and md wheat; Oct. for corn). < Average for 11 months; no price for Nov. Average for 47.9 ~2~ 327.1 192.8 134.3 .1 408 858 629 476 372 438 254 407 294 538 375 349 362 235 337 78 306 1.18 345 1,194 819 454 608 3 328 ' 752 740 '923 1,119 3 491 6 Jan.-Sept. Condensed milk reported with evaporated to avoid disclosing operations of individual firms. § Excludes pearl barley. 9 Bags of 100 Ibs. 3 r I 870 ' 1, 531 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1970 1969 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Dec. Nov. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con. Wheat— Continued ExDorts total includin0' flour mil bu Prices, wholesale: No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu_. No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City). do Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades ._ . do 642.1 587.8 488.8 439.9 40.7 37.4 53.3 48.8 56.9 51.2 46.6 39.5 47.4 41.8 34.5 32.4 36.5 32.9 46.9 40.5 43.2 38.4 51.6 48.1 56.9 51.7 55.6 51.4 49.0 44.6 1.79 1.52 1.77 1.80 1.48 1.75 1.79 1.52 1.81 1.77 1.53 1.78 1.78 1.48 1.76 1.77 1.45 1.70 1.81 1.34 1.65 1.73 1.44 1.66 1.79 1.48 1.72 1.82 1.53 1.75 1.83 1.52 1.76 1.88 1.52 1.78 1.86 1.53 1.75 1.93 1.53 1.72 1.88 1.49 1.73 254, 094 4,558 567,956 20,625 364 46,121 20, 307 356 45, 631 21,217 373 47, 623 20, 758 365 46, 457 19, 620 345 44, 119 21, 455 377 47, 974 22, 201 387 49, 519 23, 357 407 51,894 22, 170 385 49,344 23, 068 402 51, 348 21,960 '21,015 383 -357 48,905 '•47,424 21,347 362 47, 936 4,595 21, 132 4,489 1,433 2,096 2,410 4,324 3,027 2,429 919 4,391 1,534 2,751 2,052 4, 595 1,499 ' 2, 232 5.923 5.438 5.863 5.350 5.838 5.338 5.875 5.388 5.888 5.463 6.013 5.588 6.025 5.488 5.913 5.413 5.950 5.488 5.988 5.475 6.000 5.488 6.000 5.513 352 312 2,423 2,414 ' 1, 020 r 1, 020 271 2,466 961 248 2,434 1,007 282 2,611 946 271 2,608 957 308 2,724 1,203 329 2,887 1,380 281 2,368 1,130 302 2,568 1,052 30.98 30.28 40.00 33.76 32.40 40.50 34.20 33.17 39.00 31.57 29.87 35.00 30.97 29. 20 34.00 29.85 28.37 34.00 29.10 28.81 34.00 28.71 29.30 35.00 6,852 ' 1, 421 6,045 1,307 5,591 1,228 5,739 1,204 5, 708 1,095 6,611 1,266 7,100 1,374 20.23 22.71 24.35 24.90 27. 11 25.42 17.5 18.7 20.3 21.1 22.0 21.6 839 183 835 192 810 250 822 252 797 230 915 291 29.25 30.75 32.25 29.75 29.25 Wheat flour: Production: 254, 185 Flour thous sacks (100 Ib ) 4,510 Offal thous sh tons 569,649 Grindings of wheat thous bu Stocks held by mills, end of period thous sacks (100 Ib ) 4,638 23, 264 Exports do Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) 5.927 SperlOOlb.. Winter, hard, 95% patent (Kans. City)__do 5.449 1.91 1.54 1.75 1,726 4,237 1,860 290 2, 653 965 239 2,318 850 290 2,477 983 927 28.86 29.55 37.50 29.25 29.44 38.00 30.25 31.31 31.92 33.36 31.53 32.40 5,825 1,146 6,344 1,276 6,170 1,166 5,570 1,003 6,415 1,182 1,253 25.33 25.05 25.94 26.50 27.59 25.85 24.01 22. 1 23.4 23.6 23.5 24.0 22.7 20.7 931 303 730 218 798 213 855 193 742 139 859 169 161 26.75 26.00 27.25 27.75 27.25 28.00 27.75 27.38 27.75 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves thous animals 3,876 Cattle do _ 29, 592 Receipts at 38 public markets. _ _ __ . do i 11, 699 Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Chicago) . $per!001b-_ 27.65 Steers.stockerand feeder (Kansas City)._do 25.90 Calves, vealers (Natl. Stockyards, Ill.)__do 33.83 3,637 30, 536 r 112, 715 30.52 29.46 37.29 30.20 28.69 40.50 Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected). .^thous. animals,. 74, 789 ' 75, 682 ' 6, 809 Receipts at 38 public markets do 115,932 U5,415 ' 1,366 Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago) 20.41 SperlOOlb.. 18.65 23.09 Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value 18.3 to 100 Ib. live hog) 18.0 20.3 Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected).., thous. animals. _ 10, 888 r 10, 070 Receipts at 38 public markets __ do i 2, 934 i 2, 704 Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Chicago) 28.35 $per 100 lb_. 26.02 ••818 176 MEATS AND LARD Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter mil. lb__ Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period mil. Ib— Exports (meat and meat preparations) do Imports (meat and meat preparations) do 32, 714 33, 373 2,765 2,788 2,692 2,602 2,705 2, 650 2,917 3,170 2,617 2,872 2,892 2,537 2, 821 625 508 1,594 637 571 1,685 617 57 198 678 54 149 633 62 134 556 45 139 513 46 163 513 40 188 550 47 174 612 62 165 635 51 100 637 43 122 659 31 173 721 32 155 '743 33 175 18, 270 304 29 1,129 18, 874 363 28 1,194 1,490 282 3 140 1,492 275 1,499 238 2 99 1,591 246 1,678 311 2 131 1,805 342 2 120 1,478 343 2 62 81 1,696 378 3 135 1,460 401 2 108 1,594 118 1,570 273 2 148 1,632 363 99 1,520 254 3 85 .473 2.492 .484 .501 .546 .556 .521 .498 .478 .459 .457 .468 .488 .487 .512 545 14 510 16 43 12 43 17 43 16 40 13 40 12 38 15 45 16 47 17 37 17 42 16 45 17 40 18 47 r 22 13, 899 13, 989 1,233 1,253 1,064 1,074 1,041 1,195 1,102 1,199 1,151 1,011 1,180 11, 330 256 92 324 11, 565 211 152 316 1,026 270 12 39 1,042 324 10 33 935 299 23 33 877 246 13 28 880 196 8 29 860 168 21 982 174 11 24 1,089 202 20 27 906 221 13 23 998 211 5 27 951 210 4 19 844 237 4 33 985 '269 4 33 .537 .509 .580 .575 .559 .476 .522 .495 .536 .572 .572 .614 .572 .631 .614 .609 .592 .616 .625 .608 .628 .622 .674 .614 .679 .657 .626 .578 142 80 40 .130 135 76 15 .131 141 62 11 .139 131 55 23 .150 154 56 22 .148 167 58 30 .165 142 48 42 .170 145 70 13 .169 144 65 25 . 159 121 62 38 139 69 37 POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter (commercial production) mil. Ib . 631 9,492 661 724 8,915 Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total 287 239 207 307 mil. lb_. 417 Turkeys do 192 201 155 123 317 Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers .135 .145 $perlb__ .140 '.140 .131 r Revised. 1 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to th e months receipts d ata for 1968 repres ant 783 842 897 949 1,048 812 840 761 653 742 200 119 248 163 324 237 423 329 539 436 390 284 307 192 272 162 250 133 '223 '101 Beef and veal: Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Exports. _ _ . do Imports do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (New York) $perlb-_ Lamb and mutton: Production, inspected slaughter mil. lb._ Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Pork (including lard), production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Pork (excluding lard) : Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Exports _ do Imports do Prices, wholesale: Hams, smoked composite $perlb Fresh loins, 8-14 Ib. average (New York) __do Lard: Production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, dry and cold storage, end of period- .do Exports _ ._ do Price, wholesale, refined (Chicago) $ per lb.. 1,862 94 172 .112 1,755 70 262 .145 149 92 29 .144 152 93 11 .133 1,130 r .145 '. 165 .155 . 150 receipl s at 28 public ma rkets. l.c.l. b asis as pr eviously 1,318 2 r 390 811 373 3 123 .506 20 334 .562 207 83 .125 .140 .140 .135 M35 .130 .120 Beginrling Jan 1969, qu otations are on c arlot rat tier than May 1970 SUEVEY Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1970 1969 1969 Annual S-29 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued POULTRY AND EGGS— Continued Eggs: Production on farms mil. casesO-. Stocks , cold storage, end of period: Shell thous. casesO Frozen. mil. Ib Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago) $ per doz__ 192.5 191.5 16.7 16.3 16.9 16.0 16.1 15.9 15.3 15.9 15.6 16.3 16.3 14.8 16.8 59 72 51 43 52 52 173 50 237 53 300 61 213 66 120 64 85 56 45 55 64 50 51 43 46 41 79 40 '83 '41 83 42 .372 .460 .445 .404 .334 .351 .471 .433 .488 .471 .595 .627 .610 .515 .480 .374 Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl shells) thous Ig tons Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per lb-_ 228.2 .344 218.4 .458 27.2 .460 14.3 .455 20.7 .443 15.4 .456 25.5 .478 21.6 .469 6.3 .444 12.5 .461 18.8 .500 30.7 .458 36.8 '.395 23.9 .345 22.6 .344 Coffee (green) : Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end of period ._ _ _ thous. bagsd" R castings (green weight) do 5,076 21, 165 3,811 20,851 3,249 5,370 25, 377 Imports, total . ._ do From Brazil do 8,318 Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.)__$ perlb_. .376 Confectionery, manufacturers' sales mil. $__ 1,705 20, 232 5,780 .408 1,775 2,015 654 .383 152 2,195 643 .380 135 1,664 478 .378 118 1,747 563 .375 115 1,714 529 .375 106 1,476 329 .390 131 1,778 459 .410 193 2,327 539 .478 187 2,167 706 .490 173 1,675 400 .485 163 1,783 482 .548 159 1,841 562 1,761 323 '177 164 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period 3.361 4,780 3,389 5.080 3,334 5,390 3,811 5,621 ...mil. lb_. 285 275 193 188 191 201 230 253 268 263 269 275 256 221 '196 Sugar (United States): Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production thous. sh. tons.. Entries from off-shore, total 9 do Hawaii and Puerto Rico do 4,395 6,680 1,707 4,298 6,352 1,502 70 98 99 116 174 145 137 370 192 95 524 148 77 548 102 95 601 171 153 576 235 653 538 144 1,036 404 141 795 438 43 647 935 41 419 158 99 399 95 do do do 11, 089 10, 927 2,961 10, 804 10, 655 2,796 919 903 2,737 834 818 2,698 933 918 2,580 976 965 2,396 1,019 1,008 2,164 1,058 1,077 1,698 1,077 1,062 1,396 928 814 1,625 806 798 2,307 929 919 2,796 826 815 2,858 sh. tons.. 1,320 968 76 163 85 46 38 69 57 120 50 68 133 2,728 4,045 thous. sh. tons.. do do 4,879 1,075 117 4,776 1,024 124 371 91 22 486 140 1 438 58 2 538 153 2 577 124 7 416 95 13 328 71 6 423 42 385 23 2 506 130 67 289 165 263 4 c 2 396 111 2 .075 .078 .078 .078 .078 .078 .075 .078 .078 .079 .078 .076 .081 .080 .079 .624 .101 .638 .107 .631 .103 .629 .105 .632 .107 .642 .107 .641 .108 .646 .108 .647 .108 .643 .109 .645 .109 .646 .109 .652 .111 .662 .671 155, 335 139, 962 14, 825 16, 785 17, 989 13, 655 11, 644 8,892 13, 760 11, 141 13,593 11, 773 10, 826 10, 264 15,285 3, 311. 9 3, 480. 5 138.7 142.7 291.3 132.7 268.7 142.1 287.6 138.9 281.1 144.5 244.4 130.7 281.7 128.2 294.5 116.3 341.9 113. 1 321.6 116.0 309.0 295.0 ' 302. 2 138.7 ' 120. 0 114.0 314. 5 114.7 2, 995. 9 79.4 3, 143. 7 70.5 248.9 80.0 258.4 73.9 283.7 91.4 322.0 74.7 253.5 62.5 242.8 60.2 254.3 60.2 268.4 53.0 274.9 63.3 279.4 70.5 263.7 76.4 ' 263. 6 '77.3 293.9 68.8 2, 140. 9 49.1 2, 181. 9 52.1 181.0 56.1 169.3 58.7 165.1 58.2 169.5 54.1 161.0 55.5 162.6 51.0 187.2 50.1 209.8 54.4 179.2 53.8 207.0 52.1 202.5 ' 198. 4 60.6 48.5 190.4 58.1 .256 .260 .256 .257 .257 .257 .257 .257 .257 .265 .272 .272 .272 539.1 517.3 49.6 534.6 510.9 45.9 44.0 49.0 44.2 41.4 41.4 47.4 42.0 43.9 44.3 40.5 45.6 32.8 39.7 37.2 28.3 43.1 43.3 27.8 44.4 43.0 25.6 49.5 48.0 26.0 48.7 41.3 34.5 49.3 35.2 45.9 49.9 40.9 46.0 4, 745. 2 2, 478. 0 358.5 4,655. 0 2, 595. 3 348.0 380.1 215.7 419.1 386.2 228.0 335.9 372.3 211.6 306.4 363.8 219.9 281.2 382.8 211.5 283.3 374.3 208.1 290.4 383.2 220.5 303.6 432.9 238.1 330.8 393.8 211.0 353.7 398.3 208.2 348.0 170.8 69.9 155.8 171.6 75.6 84.0 .6 6.9 111.2 5.4 6.8 94.2 20.8 5.2 123.5 27.2 7.1 130.9 29.3 5.0 142.1 31.4 5.8 126.0 28.2 7.2 131.4 14.0 6.6 148.2 8.2 6.8 104.6 4.7 6.9 84.0 33.2 43.6 61.0 154.2 33.0 19.1 41.3 52.3 138.5 31.6 35.4 48.5 59.4 139.8 28.3 35.8 47.8 65.1 131.4 18.4 38.2 46.2 67.7 152.2 28.7 35.3 42.7 58.3 172.7 21.2 38.0 44.3 61.2 205.9 72 37.5 33.8 33.3 68.3 38.5 34. 1 35.5 70.4 Deliveries, total 9 For domestic consumption Stocks, raw and ref., end of period Exports, raw and refined Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 From the Philippines Refined sugar, total Prices (New York): Raw, wholesale $ per Ib . RefinedRetail (incl. N.E. New Jersey) ....$ per 5 lb_. Wholesale (excl. excise tax). $perlb_. Tea imports thous Ib C1) .323 192 795 783 ' 2, 827 P 2, 679 .079 FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Baking or frying fats (Incl. shortening) : Production mil Ib Stocks, end of period© do Salad or cooking oils: Production do Stocks, end of period© do Margarine: Production do Stocks, end of period© do Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or large retailer; delivered)-.$ per lb_. Animal and fish fats: A Tallow, edible: Production (quantities rendered) mil. lb_. Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period 1 do Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible: Production (quantities rendered) do Consumption in end products _I ~do Stocks, end of period 1 do Fish and marine mammal oils: Production do Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period 1 do Vegetable oils and related products: Coconut oil: Production* Crude mil Ib 392.1 31.4 29.3 386.3 30.5 Refined do 44.0 548.7 46.1 52.2 547.5 Consumption in end products dO-.-~ 730.7 60.5 63.8 732.6 63.8 Stocks, crude and ref., end of period 1f do 197.1 184.9 155.6 153.1 205.9 Imports. . do 10.3 442.8 19.2 34.2 424.6 Corn oil: Production: Crude do 452.8 39.5 39.5 40.0 465.5 Refined do 429.6 33.0 438.1 36.8 38.8 Consumption in end products do... 439.6 36.6 442.2 33.6 37.4 Stocks, crude and ref., end of periodf do 40.5 54.1 68.5 54.7 65.9 c ' Revised. P Preliminary. Corrected. 1 Less than 500 short tons. O Cases of 30 dozen. d*B ags of 132.276 Ib. § Monthly da ta reflect c5umulati re revisi ons for prior periods. 9 Includes data not shown sepa rately: see also note "§". A For d ata 40.1 39.5 39.9 65.9 on lar d, stocks see p S-28. 39.2 41.2 36.2 37.1 42.0 37.7 70.7 64.9 ©Prod ucers' anid '47.7 '50.6 '49.0 46.7 51.8 44.0 420.4 ' 378. 4 391.7 209.4 ' 202. 6 219. 5 416.8 ' 429. 9 379.4 .7 7.1 90.8 '.5 6.0 '79.7 26.2 25.6 44.3 '42.8 55.1 '64.7 200.4 ' 139. 5 49.4 146.5 .5 5.4 66.2 11.4 44.4 65.4 127.1 30.3 38.0 36.9 ' 38. 6 44.2 37.9 41.5 34.6 '34.9 39.0 44.2 39.9 37.3 '36.0 41.1 39.7 58.3 '57.3 54.1 50.9 59.7 T Factory and wa rehouse wareh ouse stocks. SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-30 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Mar. Annual May 1970 Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS— Continued Vegetable oils and related products— Continued Cottonseed cake and meal: Production thous. sh tons Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period do Cottonseed oil: Production: Crude mil. Ib Refined __ do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) . end of period mil Ib Exports (crude and refined) do Price wholesale (drums* N Y ) $ per Ib lf 574. 9 2, 001. 9 135.1 74.9 201.0 163.5 175.0 192.5 155.0 215.5 106.8 179.4 69.6 155.0 57.0 99.2 74.9 64.9 221.5 61.4 229.9 79.0 240.0 74.9 232.0 83.6 ' 213. 4 «- 108. 6 196.7 146.5 1, 115. 1 1,001.5 909.6 1, 425. 8 1, 252. 1 889.7 145.6 119.8 66.0 127.3 119.9 74.7 112.4 109.4 69.7 80.4 94.0 88.6 50.3 72.2 62.4 37.2 54.9 64.9 51.0 61.1 64.9 156.3 106.2 82.9 161.4 110.9 83.5 161.9 129.0 95.7 160.3 120.9 81.4 r 151. 3 125.1 84.5 140.0 129.9 90.7 272.7 398.7 246.5 430.0 466.2 12.8 .140 467.6 418.0 376.8 398.7 42.6 .163 371.7 53.0 .163 349.4 56.2 .140 383.9 56.1 .140 394. 0 52.2 .140 372.8 43.4 .140 r .140 439.7 23.2 .140 142 .140 460.8 14.9 .140 306.6 195.6 291.8 193 9 24.8 16.9 20.8 17.1 22.0 18.3 21.6 18.2 12.8 17.0 16.1 17.0 39.5 16.2 31.2 17.1 26.7 13.8 19.5 13.9 23.0 13.7 24.2 ' 16.7 21.4 15.6 157.2 .127 128 8 156.7 .119 151.9 .119 131.4 .119 121.3 .119 113.1 .119 118.8 .119 130.7 .119 132.0 .125 128.8 .125 129.0 .125 131.2 120 164.2 .119 •• 132. 6 r 13,462.7 14, 717. 2 149.2 103.2 1,260.4 150.7 1,163.4 151.6 1,246.7 162.4 1,164.7 133.2 1,200.8 140.6 1,123.8 130.8 1,096.0 108.6 1,416.2 120.2 61.7 .163 Linseed oil: Production, crude (raw) mil. lb_. Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse), end of period mil. lb._ Price, wholesale (Minneapolis) $ per Ib Soybean cake and meal: Production thous. sh. tons Stocks (at oil mills), end of period do Soybean oil: Production: Crude _ mil. Ib Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil. Ib Exports (crude and refined) do Price, wholesale (refined; N.Y.) $ per lb__ 9.5 6.9 4.7 1,418.6 1, 453. 6 1,432.4 139.4 103.2 108.5 6, 149. 6 5, 227. 9 5, 401. 6 6, 804. 7 5 860 0 5, 926. 9 578.5 506.4 478.8 537.6 479.1 464.5 582.4 466.3 485.4 541.2 498.7 517.2 545.9 452.4 457.7 526.9 459. 4 480.8 511.8 489.3 513.5 660.3 513.0 531.2 657.6 526.2 527. 7 663.7 560 8 551.9 664.2 533 0 531.0 588.6 823.4 .103 517 2 761 1 611.0 18.6 .106 595.5 77.1 .107 623.5 43.2 .107 557.2 120.3 .107 563.3 69.6 .107 552.5 20.2 .099 415.4 90.9 .107 470.7 45.3 .124 492 1 100.8 .126 517 2 97 2 .118 5,005 42,410 16, 870 39, 586 17, 092 66, 505 17, 771 4,590 55, 541 20, 465 43, 536 16,864 43, 134 18, 970 4,771 61, 733 16, 794 62,293 19, 992 74,688 20,902 3,590 40, 222 4,041 44,487 5 321 45. 249 5,009 41, 845 3,986 43, 208 3,718 45,586 4,146 45, 768 576 544 599 1,962 715 14, 204 110 TOBACCO Leaf: Production (crop estimate) mil Ib Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period mil Ib Exports, incl. scrap and stems _ thous. Ib Imports, incl. scrap and stems do 5,179 598, 916 217, 708 4,959 579,106 213, 402 Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt Taxable - _ Cigars (large) , taxable Exports, cigarettes '53 845 523, 007 6,759 r 26, 461 47, 118 3,820 510, 532 40, 138 ' 6, 739 '537 24, 970 2,136 millions do do do 4.9 l r l, 346.2 1, 447. 8 * 128. 3 126.0 ' 626. 5 509 2 523. 3 672.3 566 4 555.7 552 0 62 7 r 558 6 46.2 552 9 151.7 4,959 77, 312 14, 416 20,483 16, 738 28, 225 17, 413 4,837 41, 111 18, 303 3,702 38, 875 3,654 38, 036 3,874 42, 627 3,538 40,900 2,089 2,027 2,329 1,935 1,967 2,608 12 652 14,606 14 103 11, 747 11, 321 13, 751 15, 280 131 108 1 229 1 405 1 376 1,196 1,154 1,440 1,586 2,700 3,900 4,400 4,000 1,971 6,600 2,993 r 118 l 710 11 803 552 1,707 597 2 242 2,958 2,597 621 2,693 604 412 502 491 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Exports: Value, total 9 _ thous $ Calf and kip skins thous skins Cattle hides thous hides Imports: Value, total 9_. _ Sheep and lamb skins Goat and kid skins thous $ thous pieces do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point: Calfskins, packer, heavy , 9H/15 Ib . Hides, steer, heavy, native, over 53 Jb $ per Ib do 128 679 11 862 152 446 11 220 1 652 226 1 044 14 778 13, 616 18.837 11 770 2 212 12 636 1 300 1 852 1 062 1 103 1,341 78 400 30 912 5 203 62 400 2 20 716 2 5 068 6 300 1,195 11 200 5*951 8 000 4 107 5,600 1 646 6 200 2 121 .555 112 561 146 .650 .135 650 178 .650 .170 247 033 764 413 3 381 22 041 5 856 25 224 293 312 1 955 1 987 1,966 2 189 2 330 763 228 683 177 473 171 130 115 111 4 800 1 575 4 400 1 507 3 100 694 358 417 349 548 320 .600 575 148 .575 .500 450 138 148 146 163 349 508 76 621 253 655 800 .430 .139 .450 136 92 76 426 115 701 .403 123 LEATHER Production: Calf and whole kip Cattle hide and side kip Goat and kid Sheep and lamb thous. skins thous hides and kips thous. skins do Exports: Upper and lining leather thous sq. ft 77 266 265,802 8,239 Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery: Sole, bends, light index, 1957-59-100 Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades index 1957-59-100 95 1 107.0 104.0 91 7 92.1 94.2 642 427 580 857 52, 868 48 901 48 271 47 571 526580 105 437 8 331 2 079 461, 707 109 065 8 423 1 742 43,363 8 578 '771 39 671 8 472 37 220 9 480 156 758 158 37 996 9 532 *597 146 726 145 2 884 2 324 232 217 230 190 129 7 133 8 131 2 131 2 131 2 118 7 134.4 126 6 139 8 124 4 138.1 127 2 137 8 127 2 139 0 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers: Production, total t thous pairs Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic I thous pairs Slippers I _ _ do Athletic t do Other footwear t do Exports do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper, Goodyear welt index, 1957-59—100 Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear welt _ index 1967-59—100 Women's pumps, low-medium quality do r 1 4 24 6 31 Revised. Crop estimate for the year. * Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. 450 203 215 248 271 265 261 292 271 1 845 1 558 1 853 1 758 1 925 1 688 1 634 1 665 1 699 2,520 2 327 1 791 1 984 1 788 1 925 2 030 1 822 7 330 6 248 5 666 7 671 6,226 4 119 4 561 5 299 5 657 6 063 104 0 104.0 105 5 105.5 105 5 111 5 111 5 112 3 112.3 112 3 97 8 96.6 81 2 81 2 85 6 85 6 500 347 521 288 491 95 9 455 94 7 330 485 539 543 431 393 531 r I 1 775 835 6 824 6,312 94 5 90 9 43 066 49 718 47 631 52 979 43 237 44 928 47697 47 580 50,552 33, 711 8 776 38 251 36 302 10 480 10 364 ' 755 *825 40 115 11 874 32, 970 9 407 37 177 6 828 '775 39553 '39 228 7 299 r 7r 487 696 700 40, 813 8,784 148 145 169 780 175 221 154 189 195 137 1 137 1 137 1 128 7 142 0 128 7 139.7 128 7 142 8 154 140 815 175 714 146 162 207 228 172 189 131 2 131 2 131 2 135 7 137 1 127 2 139 0 127 2 140.7 127 2 140 7 127 2 143 0 128 7 142 3 475 104 r 9Includes data for items not shown separately. ^Revisions for the months of 1968 will be shown later. Apr. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 Annual S-31 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr, LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER— ALL TYPES 9 National Forest Products Association: Production total mil Hardwoods Softwoods ._ _ _ Shipments, total _- Hardwoods Softwoods Stocks (gross), mill, end of period, total Hardwoods _ __. _ Softwoods,. Exports, total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products SOFTWOODS _ 37,094 6,960 30, 134 2 37,564 2 8, 001 29, 563 3,321 38, 052 7,762 30, 290 2237,403 8, 646 28 757 do do do 5,086 5,491 4,172 4,740 do _do 1,143 6,087 bd ft do do . -do do do Douglas fir: Orders, new mil. bd. ft._ Orders, unfilled, end of period . _ do Production _ .. do Shipments _ do _ Stocks (gross), mill, end of period _do Exports, total sawmill products do Sawed timber do Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 1" x 4", R. L. $perM bd. ft-_ Flooring, C and better, F. Q., I" x 4", R. L. $perM bd. ft.. Southern pine: Orders, new mil. bd. ft._ Orders, unfilled, end of period do Production do Shipments. _1 - _do Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period mil. bd. ft.. Exports, total sawmill products M bd. ft_. Prices, wholesale, (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L. 1957-59 =100__ Flooring, B and better, F. Q., 1" x 4", S. L. 1957-59=100.. Western pine: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments. . ...mil. bd. ft.. do do do_._ Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period do Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3,1" x 12", R. L. (6' and over) $ per M bd. ft_. HARDWOOD FLOORING Oak: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period mil. bd. ft do do do do 3,427 3,089 3,062 3,121 3,205 688 680 698 2,585 2,401 2,382 718 2,403 2,507 2,663 3,325 3,081 2,990 3,048 3,111 3,335 691 723 2 360 2 296 2 314 2,420 2,612 3,270 685 2,692 625 2,802 3,355 3,345 629 778 2,577 688 2 657 745 2,580 721 694 734 3,391 728 2,876 699 2,736 2,856 2,805 617 550 608 2,186 2,248 2,925 2,699 2,633 2,647 2,197 569 692 2 130 1 941 2,039 2,177 728 2,188 608 5 246 5,194 5,354 5 430 5,426 5,434 5,491 5 748 5,929 654 5,444 703 5 218 4,414 4 543 4,540 4 582 4,713 4 794 4,777 4,733 4,716 4 740 4 995 5,101 158 6, 263 73 724 103 664 106 549 101 554 88 537 91 495 120 528 103 525 85 443 116 435 515 92 423 9,047 7,811 486 668 818 696 704 612 542 577 439 697 526 600 487 659 476 776 495 556 433 685 486 591 468 628 474 8,802 8,804 955 8,250 8,146 1,010 775 659 846 810 703 774 661 679 622 610 1,118 1,147 1,074 1 055 1,067 645 639 403 102 301 359 88 271 22 4 18 31 10 21 32 7 26 33 10 22 28 4 24 107. 85 113. 52 147. 11 140.41 125. 96 109.95 95.71 166. 36 212. 59 208.29 213. 84 215. 44 213. 07 218. 84 7,145 7,336 422 324 722 505 579 415 559 355 528 320 6,870 7,030 7,645 7,434 670 704 701 669 666 619 651 563 914 822 751 J l 2 5,162 748 636 641 636 667 693 718 751 753 828 743 757 619 618 1 073 1,084 1,013 1,014 628 632 687 609 1 010 1 088 31 7 23 35 9 25 37 9 28 19 4 15 37 8 29 95.08 94.61 94.28 96.15 95.37 92 86 215. 44 215. 44 222. 46 225. 60 227. 24 227 24 573 303 625 330 617 334 671 331 585 339 505 324 502 322 512 329 642 590 607 598 594 613 671 674 576 577 552 520 574 552 505 1 418 1 465 7 359 5 976 681 670 628 622 1,094 34 7 27 Kf]A 104 488 1,137 1,348 1,111 1,143 1,190 1,278 1,330 1,339 1,320 1,317 1,316 1,348 90,477 2 75,687 9,367 7,699 9,086 6,882 5,764 5,947 7,615 6,718 5,821 8,597 119.0 132.0 148.4 149.8 149.2 143.9 134.9 126.2 116.8 115.4 113.6 112.5 114.4 113.0 127.0 128.9 130.2 130.2 128.7 125.4 124.9 124.9 126.8 128.3 129.2 129.2 10,881 9, 592 539 364 864 530 769 452 839 416 794 389 881 391 818 443 867 438 884 430 674 385 723 364 637 399 680 407 10, 851 10,900 10, 000 9,768 922 899 908 847 904 875 800 821 849 834 849 811 913 872 900 892 702 719 744 744 668 602 704 672 1,396 1,627 1,473 1,534 1,563 1,542 1,557 1,595 1,636 1,644 1,627 1,627 1,693 87.72 107. 18 145. 12 163.54 145. 05 110. 28 82.19 79.64 74.90 76.02 77.83 86.00 90.55 496.5 23.9 380.6 12.0 31.2 21.8 27 4 17 5 29 2 14 1 30 1 12 7 38 7 16 8 33 6 14 9 32 g 15 1 36 7 16 6 24 2 13 2 24 1 12 0 21.6 10.5 21 2 9 8 459 3 485.1 23.5 393.1 387.8 29.6 33 9 34.0 25 3 35 4 32 9 27 g 33 0 32 4 27 7 31 2 31 6 26 3 29 7 34 1 22 0 31 8 35 0 20 1 32 1 32 3 19 9 36 8 34 8 21 9 28 2 26 9 23 2 29 8 23 9 29 6 29 3 23.0 35 2 24.8 20.5 38.5 37 11 27 5,977 1 725 METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous sh tons Scrap do Pig iron do Imports: Steel mill products. Scrap ._ Pig iron _ . _ do do do 2 170 6 572 2 5 229 9 176 441 529 1 O^Q 754 2 411 826 1 353 898 1 471 797 2 470 AKfl 1 200 1 054 1 025 639 1 636 842 7 693 736 27 654 792 27 690 539 31 698 781 2 17 960 14 034 876 31 22 1 505 1 727 1 432 1 412 ' 42 1 249 1 311 1 297 ' 26 1 008 1 139 781 20 4 697 29 859 32 3 4 857 3 416 8 311 7 454 4 798 3 318 8 054 7 520 4 790 3 205 8 177 7 369 4 661 3 037 7 835 7 216 4 2 7 7 26 38 28.00 25 33 27.00 28 32 30.00 29 10 31.00 29 20 30.00 11 327 799 44 412 417 40 22 37 41 63 76 fa 24 40 34 d\ 29 43 39 29 46 41 Af\ Q Iron and Steel Scrap Production .. -thous. sh. tons 22 53 545 56 049 Receipts, net f .__ do 33, 587 36 708 2 C onsum pti on do 87 060 94 369 Stocks, end of period.. __ do 7 882 6 448 Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite (5 markets) $ perlg. ton 25 06 29 76 Pittsburgh district do 27.00 32.00 'Revised. ' Preliminary. 1 Less than 500 tons. * Annual not distributed to the monthly data. 9 Totals include data for types of lumber not shown separately. total reflects revisions 499 795 320 204 4 2 7 7 510 799 506 015 31 82 34.00 808 940 874 917 5 035 3 366 8 464 6 876 4 625 2*928 7 943 6 532 4 2 7 6 34 18 37.00 33 12 34.00 32 13 34.00 34 30 35.00 4 2 7 6 662 980 742 448 4 2 7 6 521 778 529 247 39 29 40.00 t Receipts previously shown for the period Apr. 1967-Sept. 1969 have been corrected to represent net receipts (i.e., less scrap shipped, transferred, or otherwise disposed of during the period),-data comparable with the net receipts shown through Mar. 1967 appear in the Feb. 1970 SURVEY, p. S-31. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 | 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IRON AND STEEL-Continued Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production thous Ig tons Shipments from mines _ do Imports _ _ do 85, 865 182,531 43, 941 89, 241 91, 849 40, 758 5,884 2,456 1,521 6,104 5,297 2,856 9,514 10, 491 3,426 9,693 11, 563 2,906 9,611 12, 052 4,018 9,710 12, 075 3,706 8,893 11,116 5,1£8 8,596 10,221 6,002 5,712 7,490 3,997 5,327 4,824 4,072 5,353 2,658 2,189 5,089 2,583 2,307 1,936 U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports _ - - - _ do 118,581 120, 449 5,937 126, 165 128, 550 5,430 4,602 11,144 162 7,281 11, 013 436 13, 330 11,396 656 12, 519 10, 751 523 15, 335 10, 385 675 14, 510 10, 404 807 15, 157 10, 342 466 15, 001 11, 244 '335 11,928 10, 762 341 9,832 11, 083 417 4,012 10, 482 334 3,880 9,562 315 4,561 10, 788 197 67, 303 ' 60, 074 13, 652 25, 153 51,003 '33,490 2,648 1,431 56, 765 26, 105 29, 683 977 57, 742 25, 127 31,617 998 57, 602 23, 267 33,410 925 60, 484 20, 820 38, 397 1,267 62, 505 18, 454 42, 515 1,536 65, 523 16, 245 47, 331 1,947 68, 512 14,918 51, 088 2,506 68, 047 13, 141 52, 254 2,652 67, 303 13, 652 51, 003 2,648 63, 147 16, 170 44, 488 2,489 59, 832 18, 795 38, 814 2,223 32, 587 1,804 41 Stocks, total, end of period At mines At furnace yards At U.S. docks do do do do Manganese (mn. content), general imports 72, 019 15, 990 53, 232 2,797 do.- . 953 1,124 60 126 81 69 95 105 122 94 117 123 106 45 Pig Iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons-- 88, 780 Consumption _ _ . d o .. i 89,953 Stocks, end of period _. -thous. sh. tons_2,342 95, 015 94, 486 1,715 8,196 8,238 1,971 8, 150 8,083 1,933 8,414 8,282 1,864 8,055 7,896 1,932 7,836 7,680 1,991 7,699 7,742 1,894 7,739 7,732 1,828 8,292 8,253 1,760 7,955 7,923 1,720 8,132 7,965 1,715 7,668 7,559 1, 752 8,059 62.70 63.00 «63.50 63.78 64.00 64.33 62.70 63.00 63. 50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 63.15 63.00 63.50 65.20 65.50 63.50 65.20 65.50 66.00 65.20 65.50 66.00 65.20 65.50 66.00 65.20 65. 50 66.00 65.50 66.00 923 15,034 8,710 1,091 15, 935 9,187 1,023 1,376 774 993 1,391 802 1,032 1,353 778 1,019 1,361 815 1,097 1,192 720 1,144 1,286 756 1,143 1,402 811 1,150 1,498 886 1,096 1,260 735 1,091 1,273 716 1,080 ' 1, 214 '674 1, 072 1,194 699 137 1,102 588 117 '1,171 '672 129 110 59 130 105 60 127 97 54 119 96 54 143 80 50 141 93 56 130 97 58 121 103 64 115 79 49 117 82 48 ' 109 '78 '45 108 78 45 12, 400 150.3 12, 143 152.1 12, 356 149.8 11,810 147.9 11,365 137.8 11,421 138.4 11, 523 144.3 12,324 149.4 11,916 149.3 11,812 143.2 11, 243 136.3 430 169 145 442 168 140 453 172 135 457 161 134 455 156 129 462 135 112 433 153 127 420 167 138 430 151 128 446 152 125 '435 '147 '120 433 148 121 i 93, 877 8,199 8,269 8,304 7,971 7,629 7,710 7,896 8,439 7,560 7,654 8,538 7,242 6,373 6,244 8,238 1,514 514 532 709 165 494 533 734 156 520 551 756 140 450 532 749 130 466 552 729 102 527 495 630 104 582 526 655 104 604 554 719 108 649 528 653 105 704 519 662 131 610 523 697 128 584 553 756 144 14, 354 8,659 3,659 1,923 9,232 3.256 6; 555 38,111 12,471 16, 427 1,216 776 263 167 1,017 286 576 3,185 968 1,419 1,304 795 320 178 930 303 553 3,263 1,034 1,448 1,285 758 352 165 842 284 575 3,352 1,056 1,482 1,229 716 337 167 848 293 563 3,177 1,080 1,312 1,145 669 325 143 759 252 582 3,042 1,013 1,283 1,174 681 334 150 691 271 567 3,251 1,107 1,358 1,194 701 320 162 702 279 571 3,284 1,093 1,398 1,307 790 342 164 694 312 518 3,624 1,245 1,526 1,157 701 297 149 598 237 449 3,185 1, 112 1,337 1,146 703 291 142 699 230 598 2,964 1,015 1,260 1,126 718 244 155 594 235 1,276 3,351 1,170 1,422 1,068 665 252 142 630 237 331 2,939 1,122 1,143 Pig Iron and Iron Products Prices: Composite _ _ $ per Ig. ton Basic (furnace) _- . _ __ do Foundry. No. 2, Northern - do Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons-Shipments, total _ do For sale do Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh.tons-Shipments, total-_ .__ do For sale.. _ _ do Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw): Production thous. sh. tons_- » 131,462 1 141, 262 Index - dally average 1957-59— 100 135.0 i 145. 4 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons_371 446 Shipments, total do 1,900 1,731 For sale, total.. do 1,437 1,583 r 10, 498 11,886 ' 140. 9 144.1 Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) thous. sh. tons _ i 91, 856 By product: Semifinished products do 4,821 Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling.. ..do 6,149 Plates do 8,401 Rails and accessories do 1,462 Bars and tool steel, total Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light shapes) Reinforcing--- _ Cold finished Pipe and tubing ___ . Wire and wire products Tin mill products Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total Sheets: Hot rolled Cold rolled..By market (quarterly shipments): Service centers and distributors.. Construction, incl. maintenance Contractors' products Automotive Rail transportation Machinery, industrial equip., tools Containers, packaging, ship, materials Other do do do do do do do do do do do do do do 16,099 12, 195 4, 922 * 19, 269 1 'i 17, 565 4,021 '111,402 2,720 ' i 4, 768 1,142 ' 1 18, 276 4,828 4,656 3,262 1,258 4 587 4,468 2,789 1,216 4 481 4,454 2,610 1,167 4,415 2 1,468 2 1, 431 2833 2800 2353 2376 2 1, 501 2 1, 181 2 1, 550 2935 2396 2 1, 189 916 1,401 1,741 5,783 943 1,542 1,862 6,435 721 1,333 1,838 6,388 774 1,422 1,709 7,102 2297 2507 2 1, 298 2 2, 291 2302 2496 2384 2 2, 262 2318 2521 2494 2 2, 842 9.8 5.6 5.7 9.8 5.6 5.7 10.2 6.4 6.0 '10.2 '5.7 5.7 10.0 p 5.8 p 6.0 ' i 3, 343 ' i 5, 690 ' ! 7, 145 '125,687 10.1 6.1 6.1 10.1 6.2 6.2 10.1 6.0 6.0 9.8 5.6 5.9 10,0 5.2 5.0 10.5 70.1 68.7 9.8 69.3 70.0 6.3 '6.3 5.5 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.8 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.9 '6,3 ••6.1 '6.1 9.9 9.0 11.7 10.2 10.3 9.5 10.3 9.6 10.4 9.5 10.5 9.5 10.8 9.6 11.0 9.5 11.0 9.5 11.0 9.6 11.3 9.9 11.7 10.2 11.7 9.2 '11.5 9.3 .0873 .0908 .0908 .0903 .0903 .0931 .0917 i Annual total; monthly rev sions are ilot availsible. 2 For moiith show n. .0933 .0933 .0933 .0933 .0933 Service centers (warehouses) ... do Producing mills: In process (ingots, semifinished, etc.) do finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.) -do Steel (carbon), finished, composite price.. .$ per lb_. 1 1 do »3,048 do »5,469 1 do 7, 902 "do"" i 22, 952 Steel mill products, Inventories, end of period: Consumers' (manufacturers only) _. mil. sh. tons Receipts during period do Consumption during period do '3 Revised. v Preliminary. For eleven months. 13, 660 8,497 3,241 1,815 10, 078 3,393 7,267 36, 624 10, 782 16, 336 8,244 10.0 5.3 5.3 9.8 5.9 6.1 10.0 6.4 6.2 p 11.5 p 9.4 Apr. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1970 1969 1969 Annual S-33 Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons.. 3, 255. 0 1 925. 0 Recovery from scrap (aluminum content) do Imports (general): !Metal and alloys crude Plates, sheets, etc __ .__ _ _ _ Exports metal and alloys crude 3, 793. 1 958.0 317.2 77.0 309.4 91.0 323.8 90.0 313.0 88.0 321.2 71.0 318.0 76.0 313.0 77.0 326.9 83.0 318.7 79.0 332.2 72.0 334.7 66.0 305.2 69.0 339.7 685.2 61.8 180.3 468.6 57.2 344.4 49.2 5.7 12.1 57.9 7.0 31.8 42.1 5.6 23.7 41.1 5.4 24.5 41.4 6.7 38.1 37.4 4.3 34.9 35.6 4.4 43.1 32.9 4.4 43.9 28.6 3.9 31.6 26.9 4.5 41.1 35.3 7.1 49.5 40.4 .8 50.2 33.3 8.9 43.1 .2557 .2718 .2700 .2700 .2700 .2700 .2700 .2700 .2700 .2765 .2800 .2800 .2800 .2800 .2800 mil. l b _ _ 9,864.8 '10,721.5 7,170.0 '7,652.8 do 3, 404. 6 '3,711.9 do 1, 588. 2 1, 698. 1 do 907.6 659.3 317.9 151.9 909.4 651.4 312.1 151.6 931.5 687.5 337.4 146.7 928.8 656.6 321.5 142.0 873.6 626.9 302.4 114.0 849.5 606.5 297.5 130.4 933.3 640.7 300.7 142.7 932.5 647.5 300.7 157.3 849.2 586.2 277.4 130.7 911.7 r 837. 4 630.9 r 583. 6 314.6 r 272. 2 129.7 137.1 832.7 597.2 286.2 131.5 3,773 3,768 3,742 3,826 3,826 3,781 3,781 3,770 3,749 3,815 3,921 131. 5 149.3 124.3 25.0 36.4 r 127. 4 151.0 127.3 23.7 36.8 129.3 141.8 118.2 23.6 40.5 123.2 134. 5 113.5 21.0 37.5 125.2 130.4 108.9 21.4 39.1 127.7 133.6 111.4 22.2 40.6 140.6 157.1 127.5 29.5 44.9 140.0 145.6 123.9 21.7 41.0 140.6 159.0 140.4 18.6 41.4 do __ _ _do-__ do Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum.-. $ perlb.. Aluminum products: Shipments: Ingot and mill prod, (net ship.)§ Mill products total § Plate and sheet Castings A Inventories, total (ingot, mill prod., and scrap)* do 3,725 3,749 3,745 Copper: Production: Mine recoverable cooper thous sh tons Refinery primary do From domestic ores do From foreign ores do Secondary, recovered as refined do 1, 204. 6 1, 437. 4 1, 160. 9 276.5 400.9 1, 558. 0 1, 742. 8 1, 468. 9 273.9 465.6 132.9 155.3 126.5 28.8 37.9 716.7 405.4 415.1 131.1 39.5 10.9 40.8 11.0 44.2 13.7 32.5 15.9 33.7 8.5 36.3 9.4 38.3 7.2 32.9 12.3 36.3 15.8 360.8 240.7 286.2 200.3 31.6 24.0 27.7 19.0 24.0 15.7 23.7 17.0 23.2 16.3 28.9 18.5 28.1 17.9 23.8 15.6 21.2 13.7 1,876.4 Consumption refined (by mills etc ) do 171.5 Stocks refined end of period do 114.9 Fabricators' do Price, electrolytic (wirebars), dom., delivered t 2 .4225 $ per lb_- 2, 145. 0 170.3 124.4 180.3 165.9 103.5 187.0 153.8 106.6 183.6 152.3 108.5 194.1 138.8 104.1 141.7 164.5 122.7 167.5 159.4 115.8 180.1 138.9 92.5 194.7 150.2 95.1 181.1 162.9 106.7 180.5 p 170. 1 T> 186. 6 p 200. 8 170.3 p 175.1 P 176. 4 p 180. 4 124.4 P123. 1 v 118. 2 p 112. 9 .4793 .4479 .4495 .4589 .4642 .4645 .4832 .5176 .5248 .5252 .5289 2,757 2,364 791 3,111 2,588 853 831 617 221 359.2 i 550. 9 501.9 604.2 39.1 53.8 42.6 50.9 44.2 49.7 45.5 50.1 44.7 44.1 45.5 48.8 43.5 53.0 41.7 55.4 41.3 49.8 424. 6 1,328.8 389.6 1, 375. 2 36.5 116.5 47.1 114.4 32.1 115.9 34.6 114.6 38.1 100.5 36.6 111.7 25.1 122.5 37.5 130.5 146.8 165.7 134.0 136.7 135.5 135.0 150.1 160.7 171.0 15.3 88.9 25.5 151.0 11.2 105.7 12.9 121.3 18.7 127.6 18.1 135.6 15.0 142.4 15.3 145.1 17.7 146.6 57.8 .1321 64.9 .1490 56.4 .1400 55.2 .1440 54.3 .1450 51.6 .1486 55.9 .1545 59.0 .1550 3,266 57, 358 122,495 1 2, 978 81, 961 58,859 0 54,950 23, 030 3,000 80, 571 57, 816 0 5,218 1,970 255 6,755 4,890 0 6,590 2,120 235 7,250 5,145 0 7,177 1,935 275 7,130 5,075 0 4,544 1,980 270 6,905 4,965 0 3,607 1,710 250 6,435 4,870 5,027 18, 534 1.4811 3,217 13, 830 1. 6444 244 15,515 1. 5552 137 15, 635 1. 5681 154 14, 940 1. 5667 581 15, 325 1. 5900 124 14, 680 1. 6200 47.3 46.4 Imports (general): Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.). .do Refined do Exports: Refined and scrap _ _- -do _ _ Refined do Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total): Brass mill products mil Ib Cooper wire mill products (copper cont ) do Lead: Production: Mine, recoverable lead thous. sh. tons._ Recovered from scrap (lead cont.) do Imports (general) oro (lead cont ), metal Consumption total do do Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and In process (lead content) A"R!MS thous sh tons Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous sh tons Consumers' (lead content) cf do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous. sh. tons_. Price, common grade (N.Y.) $perlb__ Tln: Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content) Ig. tons Bars, pigs, etc do Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont ) do As metal. _ do Consumption, total... _ __ _-do_-_ Primary ._ _ do Exports, incl. reexports (metal) _ _ _ _ .do Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period do ... Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt $ per lb.. Zinc: Mine prod., recoverable zinc Imports (general) : Ores (zinc content) __. Metal (slab, blocks) 140.1 120.9 19.3 37.7 142.5 157.5 136.8 20.6 47.2 31.5 11.8 24.5 11.7 25.9 6.8 25.8 10.0 20.0 14.9 25.1 18.6 30.3 20.0 27.3 18.8 9 r 131. 8 .5625 4.565 41.4 49.2 47.8 46.7 46.9 45.8 28.2 112.1 28.5 116.7 28.2 ' 116. 1 36.2 109.0 176.1 172.3 165.7 158.0 162.7 20.5 141.3 22.7 148.4 25.5 151.0 30.5 r 147. 8 33.2 160.2 61.3 .1550 59.2 .1550 57.9 .1559 64.9 .1603 74.7 .1650 75.9 .1650 0 4,738 1,775 260 6,455 4,665 0 4,805 1,895 195 6,625 4,695 0 5,312 2,140 285 7,105 4,925 0 3,975 1,895 255 6,110 4,360 0 4,141 1,770 270 6,210 4,430 0 5,358 1,885 270 6,345 4,565 0 2,731 1,800 255 5,605 3,825 83 13, 645 1. 6590 270 16, 045 1. 6564 143 16,245 1. 6671 320 14, 808 1. 7596 852 13, 830 1. 8132 448 13, 655 1.7917 r 13, 135 45.1 46.5 46.5 46.5 44.6 44.7 '45. 1 45.7 47.1 27.6 50.9 31.4 57.0 . 53.0 25.7 23.8 40.3 27.8 44.7 25.6 45.2 21.7 832 671 220 544.1 44.5 43.1 28.4 37.6 29.8 59.6 32.1 71.6 25.9 49.4 32.8 i 124.1 270. 6 133.7 232.8 10.1 19.7 10.8 19.3 11.9 19.7 10.7 19.0 10.0 18.6 10.3 19.0 12.3 19.2 13.0 20.4 12.2 20.0 12.3 20.1 7.5 18.9 11.8 19.6 92.7 5.0 115.8 .4 91.4 4.6 102.7 .2 88.6 4.8 110.8 2.2 90.0 4.6 116.0 .7 88.0 6.5 122.0 .4 86.6 6.2 103.0 .1 85.0 5.5 97.3 (3) 87.4 5.2 97.4 (3) 76.9 6.1 94.6 (3) 1 4.598 32.6 .1650 .1650 0 4,707 6,700 4,665 808 327 12, 610 1. 7491 1.7712 602.1 324.7 47.4 '.565 731 624 208 717 676 203 529.4 do do Slab zinc: Production (primary smelter), from domestic 92.5 93.7 and foreign ores.. _ _ _ thous. sh. tons i 1,020.9 1,083.6 94.5 5.7 5.3 65.7 Secondary (redistilled) production _ _ do 179.9 6.1 117.8 117.8 Consumption, fabricators' do i 1,333.7 1, 362. 9 126.8 .2 Exports _ do .1 9.3 33.0 4.9 Stocks, end of period: 37.9 42.9 Producers', at smelter (AZI)O -do __ 63.1 78.3 48.8 97.9 Consumers' do 102.4 97.3 94.5 94.6 Price, Prime Western (East St. Louis) .$ per lb_. .1450 .1460 .1400 .1350 .1400 ••Revised. p Preliminary.3 1 Annual total; monthly revisions are not available. 2 Average for Apr.-Dec. Less than 50 tons. « Beginning Feb. 1970, the new METALS WEEK price (based on mine production rates and known selling prices of U.S. producers only) is not comparable with prices for earlier months. §For revised 1968 monthly data, see Feb. 1970 SURVEY, p. S-32. ARevised data (1966-68) are in the Apr. 1970 SURVEY. *New series. Source, U.S. Dept. 148.6 131.4 17.2 37.5 r 139. 546.4 305.5 thous. sh. tons._ Consumption (recoverable zinc content) : Ores do Scrap, all types _ _ _do _ r .2859 1. 8388 56.6 21.3 .1 38.1 43.7 51.1 94.6 45.9 61.4 123.2 78.3 109.2 48.6 134.0 101.8 109.0 104.0 105.7 99.1 93.5 85.4 94.5 '87.9 .1450 .1450 .1450 .1550 .1550 .1486 .1550 .1550 .1550 .1550 . 1550 of Commerce; monthly data back to Jan. 1967 are available. JPrices shown are averages of delivered prices; average differential between the delivered arid the refinery price is 0.400 cents per Ib. through 1969 and 0.500 cents thereafter. d*Consumers' and secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. ©Producers' stocks elsewhere, end of Apr. 1970,17,100 tons. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-34 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 [ 1969 Annual May 1970 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. METALS AND MANUFACTURES— Continued HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC Radiators and con vectors, shipments: 19.8 5.3 Cast-iron mil. sq. ft. radiation. . 279.2 78.5 Nonferrous do Oil burners: 665.3 Shipments _-thous.. i 532. 6 U5.8 Stocks, end of period do Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free -standing, set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven broilers), shipments thous 12, 268. 2 2, 471. 1 Top burner sections (4-burnerequiv.), ship___do 206.1 198.7 Stoves, domestic heating, shipments, total — do Gas -____ do. _ _ Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow), shipments, total thous _ _ Gas _ -. ..do Water heaters, gas, shipments do - .6 6.3 .3 .3 57 .4 66 .3 5.8 .4 7.0 .6 7.9 .6 9.0 .4 5.9 .3 51 .3 51 .5 51 52.5 29.3 51.7 28 2 46.0 21.2 52.2 27 9 40.3 30 5 63.1 28.3 66.1 23.7 73.6 19 7 52.9 18.2 57.0 '48.4 47.5 226.3 18.7 197.3 15.5 203.0 17.0 213.3 17.8 169.0 15.6 221.2 15.8 230.3 18.3 237.9 17.7 201.8 14.8 199.6 16.2 167.5 13.0 178.2 13.7 1,361.6 967.0 83.4 51.5 80.4 51.8 85.9 60.7 98.2 68.6 128.5 95.7 176.4 133.5 172.0 132.1 189.4 143.8 133.4 102.0 79.3 52.6 71.2 37.8 66.7 31.8 74.1 49.0 1 1, 740. 9 1,898. 8 1 1, 428. 1 1, 531. 6 2, 705. 9 2, 784. 7 142.1 116.6 244.7 133.0 110.7 270.1 143.9 120.2 227.7 147.8 120.3 210.8 154.1 124.7 208.2 172.3 136.3 205.5 202.3 153.9 233.0 218.9 170.7 249.8 153.2 121.7 246.3 146.9 ' 150. 1 121.4 r 125. 4 210.4 245.1 133.7 110.8 214.4 138.2 113.7 235. 1 U,446.8 11,001.3 44.0 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo. avg. shipments 1957-59=100.. Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders (domestic), net mil. $ Electric processing _ _ __ _ ___ _ do. Fuel-fired (exc. for hot rolling steel) . _ do 270.3 366.1 328.0 628 5 310 2 268 6 419 7 469 1 318 3 273 0 307 2 242 4 499 0 369 5 550.3 U21.2 i 12.1 164.6 1 113. 1 116.4 158.3 12.4 1.1 6.7 17 0 19 98 97 84 12 47 6.4 3 40 5.9 16 2.2 67 66 10 4 g 69 31 95 58 1 8 66 g 34 12 2 7 32 6.9 13 24 7.4 1.0 4.1 « 220. 4 e 246. 8 235.2 262 9 269 2 240 2 242 1 227 1 220 2 249 1 226 8 257 2 224 l 228 3 10, 753 12, 243 14, 579 14, 903 1,248 1,267 1 221 1 284 1 394 1 257 1 336 1*205 1 037 1 494 1 041 '900 1 282 1*352 1 348 1 391 1 069 1 282 1 406 1 399 1 000 1 407 1 305 1 220 42,601 50, 446 4,257 3 958 5 137 4 223 3 777 4 074 4 429 4 220 4 010 4 328 4 135 3 643 mil $ do do do do 1 079 35 959.90 1, 358. 30 1, 238. 30 809.6 1 195.30 1,032.65 1, 192. 45 1 077.45 812.4 115 90 100. 85 105. 30 94.70 820.4 182 35 173 60 101 10 91 95 901 6 113 20 99 05 98 45 88 90 916 4 112.70 99 90 122 20 112 40 906 9 87.35 70 00 83 85 75 05 910 4 66 70 56 45 74 05 63 15 903 0 82.00 58 50 108. 40 96 65 876.6 89 00 77 40 104 60 94 00 861 0 78 95 67 55 92 20 83 90 847 8 82.80 70 20 118.15 103 35 812 4 92 25 rT 62 85 78 60 T 52 70 87 35 93 85 84 35 rr 74 65 786 3 810 8 75.30 59.30 97.70 81.65 763.9 do do do do _ do 394 75 360.55 368.60 324. 45 254. 5 533 45 484.35 405. 10 369. 30 382.8 45 75 40 70 33 55 30.85 287.6 90 20 86 95 29 05 25 70 348 7 55 70 52 75 31 95 29 50 372 5 49 70 45 60 40 00 35*85 382 2 40 65 37 10 27 90 26 25 394 9 38 60 33 30 30 70 28 05 402 8 27 70 23 95 34 85 32 80 395 7 45 00 36 25 43 20 40 40 397 5 31 90 27 70 39 20 34 15 390 2 26 25 24 20 33 60 31 20 382 8 22 30 r 31 70 18 70 T 29 65 40 70 rr 39 60 33 60 38 65 364 4 r 356 5 19.60 17.85 38.75 36.00 337.4 i 453. 4 68.4 490 2 178 0 147.2 45.1 134 8 53 5 107 4 49.0 100 8 30 5 3 44 3 344 5 i 502. 6 617 6 167 0 173 0 139.1 138 5 1 938. 4 874 1 222.5 247.5 175.6 228 5 3 77.2 3 77.7 i 1,211.3 1, 148. 7 363. 5' 320 2 228 3 236 7 Material handling equipment (industrial) : Orders (new), index, seas, adj 1957-59=100-Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines), shipments number Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools: Orders new (net) total Domestic Shipments, total __. Domestic Order backlog, end of period- . Metal forming type tools: Orders, new (net), total Domestic Shipments, total ___ Domestic ._ _ _ Order backlog, end of period Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments: Tractors used in construction: Tracklaying, total mil $ Wheel (contractors' off-highway) do Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), wheel and tracklaying types mil. $ Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' off-highway types) mil. $ Farm machines and equipment (selected types), excl. tractors mil. $__ g 6 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto, replacement), shipments. ..thous-- 34, 960 Household electrical appliances: Ranges, incl. built-ins, shipments (manufacturers'), domestic and export thous __ 2, 306. 8 Refrigerators and home freezers, output 1957-59=100-165.6 Vacuum cleaners, sales billed thous - . 6, 653. 1 Washers, sales (dom. and export) do 1 4,519. 8 Dryers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and export) thous_- 2,861.8 Radio sets, production© do 22 566 Television sets (incl. combination), prod. 6 . .do 11,794 Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving, power, and spec, purpose tubes), sales mil. $.. 1693.1 Motors and generators: New orders, index, qtrly 1947-49=100-. 206 New orders (gross) : Polyphase induction motors, 1-200 hp . _ .mil. $. _ 596.6 D.C. motors and generators, 1-200 hp do.-.49.5 2,329 2 094 i 2,342. 3 ' 206. 9 37, 028 1 950 2 324 2 485 3 074 4 Oil 4 486 3 853 3 973 3 877 ' 3 280 2,586 210.8 212 9 194.2 200 6 209 2 195.2 194 6 242 2 144 6 153 5 120 2 181.0 7, 133. 7 4, 421. 5 210.2 666.4 377.5 219 7 602 5 332 8 212.2 515 9 332 9 207 3 514 6 381 5 196 6 499 6 395 4 125.0 562 8 417 9 194 1 765 0 433 5 201 8 728 7 462 8 98 6 645 0 290 8 113 3 520 9 277 i 131.5 565 1 r 241 1 3, 022. 5 237.2 173 3 146 1 190 0 220 9 276 1 350 4 394 6 268 2 243 6 203 7 219 4 085 20 549 *2 11, 270 4 1,235 1,532 865 1,534 845 * 1, 860 < 1, 070 1,239 614 1,827 <2,211 877 * 1, 167 1,838 984 1,504 888 * 1, 437 *764 1,369 704 1,240 * 1, 632 782 *895 64 4 64 5 69 5 51 8 69 3 61 1 69 7 63 1 59 8 63.9 770.7 68.1 217 210 5109.3 51.9 58.9 4.8 63 5 236 5 99 42 5 98 56 5 95 53 71 2 8. 8 48 580 38 5 10 3 40 278.8 1,322 509 210 213 8 142 8 219.5 194 9 645.1 636 1 r 302 9 ' 399. 8 5 10 3 5 g 1 36 588 35 58 1 44 48 •8.7 38 59.7 6.0 866 70 736 63 891 70 ••811 16 '773 17 '817 22 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production thous. sh. tons.. 11, 461 10,800 1,014 1,038 926 Exports do 518 627 76 18 39 Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine $persh. ton.. 13.813 15. 100 15.002 14. 708 14.220 Bituminous: Production ..thous. sh. tons.. 545,245 556, 051 44,397 46,860 49,313 o 5e711sedRevised total or year-end stock; monthly revisions are not available. 2 Total for 11 months. » For month shown. * Data cover 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. s Excludes orders for motors 1-20 hp.; domestic sales of this class in 1969 totaled $117.2 mil.; 1970—Mar., $9.8 mil. « Revised data (1967-68) are in the Apr. 1970 SURVEY. 880 59 807 47 952 111 873 41 878 14. 778 14. 778 15. 268 15. 268 15.758 16. 248 16. 346 48, 330 43,877 35,700 47,944 48,788 53,532 45,337 50,666 43,000 43,885 48, 200 ©Radio production comprises table, portable battery, auto, and clock models; television sets cover monochrome and color units. 14. 220 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 Annual S-35 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued COAL— Continued B ituminous— C ontinued Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, r total? --thotis. sh. tons.. 498, 830 507,570 294, 739 308,607 Electric power utilities do Mfg and mining industries, total do 188, 450 185, 983 Coke plants (oven and beehive) do 90, 765 93, 037 Retail deliveries to other consumers do Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period, total thous. sh. tons.. Electric power utilities . do Mfg and mining industries, total do Oven-coke plants do Retail dealers do Exports do Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine $ persh. ton-Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine _ do COKE Production: Beehive thous sh tons Oven (byproduct) __ _ _ _ _ _ _ do Petroleum coke§ . _ do Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total .. do At furnace plants do At merchant plants. _ do Petroleum coke do Exports.. _ do 44, 410 26, 304 16, 594 7,665 38, 584 22, 383 15, 643 7,652 39, 004 23, 142 15, 452 7,954 39,466 24,391 14, 709 7,743 42, 074 27, 173 14, 418 7,833 41, 828 26, 794 14, 456 7,840 39, 691 24, 544 14, 360 7,714 41, 794 25, 226 15, 449 8,091 42,626 25, 881 15,587 7,768 47, 267 '48,268 42, 417 28, 957 30, 167 26, 121 16, 906 ' 16, 437 15, 060 7,772 7,356 8,154 15, 224 12, 667 1,509 530 374 335 442 538 748 1,075 1,122 85, 525 64, 168 21, 169 9,537 81,779 60, 597 19,701 8,962 72, 416 54, 762 17, 569 7,422 77,054 58, 267 18, 699 8,001 82,084 62, 097 19, 875 8,743 82, 763 62, 297 20,316 8,822 74, 397 56,758 17, 480 6,470 75, 128 56, 975 17, 980 6,618 78,769 59,046 19, 502 7,338 83, 545 62, 328 20, 996 8,376 84,662 63,433 21, 018 8,807 81, 779 60, 597 19, 701 8,962 188 184 85 88 112 150 159 173 221 221 211 184 50, 636 56,234 2,680 4,503 6,010 5,712 4,836 4,927 4,882 5,496 5,751 5.397 6.944 6.052 7.487 5.804 7.456 5.847 6.988 5.897 6.988 5.932 7.081 6.068 7.343 6.068 7.414 6.068 7.529 6.342 7.836 775 62, 878 19,038 710 64,014 20, 574 52 5,297 1,675 60 5,312 1,674 53 5,523 1,689 53 5,347 1,771 47 5,387 1,811 70 5,412 1,752 76 5,274 1,734 3,120 »• 5, 015 3,020 r 4, 792 223 99 1,261 1,040 157 1,629 4,507 4,310 197 1,309 148 4,162 3,969 193 1,318 130 3,896 3,729 167 1,382 178 3,787 3,594 193 1,314 181 3,816 3,629 186 1,235 121 ••3.18 3, 880. 1 92 1,344 3.18 325.7 92 1,094 3.21 312.1 92 1,036 3.21 326.2 90 1,277 3.21 324.7 92 1,091 3.21 339.2 94 1,261 3.21 334.9 92 5,102.8 436.0 418.4 429.2 417.3 424.6 3,329.0 553.7 3,363.8 584.5 280.1 49.6 276.5 47.6 289.3 49.3 288.3 47.2 287.2 48.7 501.7 537.7 551.9 602.7 48.4 58.0 46.1 48.2 46.6 44.0 43.8 38.0 46.0 42.8 5,985 5,637 348 1,239 792 1,390 ' 1, 734 1,235 52, 768 49, 596 7,712 7,796 4,843 3,984 4,343 5,309 6.470 8.086 6.514 8.207 6.526 8.393 69 5,552 1,795 63 5,333 1,827 81 5,570 1,881 69 5,332 1,856 61 5,069 64 5,978 3,699 3,553 146 1,131 100 3,430 3,309 121 1,225 123 3,320 3,202 119 1,237 146 3,120 3,020 99 1,040 164 3,032 2,946 86 1,187 89 3,034 2,969 65 3,088 3,025 63 152 141 1,107 3.21 324.4 92 1,217 3.21 325.8 90 1,080 3.21 321.6 92 3.21 342.5 94 3.21 336.9 93 424.0 420.0 429.5 421.6 465.4 463.8 280.7 49.0 278.2 47.4 284.8 50.1 279.6 M9. 4 294.8 52.0 293.5 51.0 48.4 45.9 46.4 48.0 47.8 46.8 47.5 45.0 53.1 65.6 47.7 71.6 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed Price at wells (Oklahoma) Runs to stills Refinery operating ratio number 14,426 $ per bbl 3.06 mil. bbl._ 3,774.4 % of capacity.. 93 All oils, supply, demand, and stocks: New supply, totalcf Production: Crude petroleum Natural-gas plant liquids Imports: Crude and unfinished oils Refined products mil. bbl_. 4,922.1 do do do do... -17.4 Change in stocks, all oils (decrease, — )._. do_._ -2.0 17.4 28.9 25.8 18.2 10.2 9.3 5.5 -4.7 -33.2 Demand, total Exports: Crude petroleum Refined products Domestic demand, total 9 Gasoline Kerosene do 4, 873. 8 5, 126. 4 437.9 402.9 402.0 390.9 409.0 414.2 410.3 422.6 426.0 499.4 518.5 do do do do do 1.4 1.8 83.9 82.7 4, 789. 2 5,041.0 1, 956. 0 2, 042. 5 100.4 102.9 900.1 874.5 721.9 668.2 361.5 349.4 .2 6.9 430.8 159.8 10.2 .1 6.7 396.1 168.6 5.8 .2 7.6 394.2 177.6 5.5 1 C) 7.5 383.4 173. 1 4.5 0 6.5 402.5 188.4 5.6 .1 8.5 405.6 185.0 5.2 .1 7.6 402.6 171.0 7.3 .2 7.0 415.5 177.2 7.1 .2 6.8 419.0 163.6 9.3 .1 7.0 492.3 174.5 12.6 .1 6.7 511.7 164.0 16.6 91.1 68.1 30.8 66.9 58.6 28.8 58.7 51.8 29.9 51.6 47.5 31.6 49.9 48.4 31.9 50.8 51.3 31.3 58.2 54.5 31.1 62.4 58.6 28.1 82.9 55.5 29.5 112.0 77.1 33.1 127.2 89.7 28.8 48.7 143.3 445.6 38.2 9.3 31.6 29.1 17. 0 29.4 18.4 30.4 19. 1 32.4 4.1 19.2 33.3 4.6 16.7 39.1 3.7 9.8 43.0 3.9 6.7 48.1 4.1 4.4 54.8 980. 1 265.2 103.5 611. 4 904.7 264.2 100.6 539.9 922.1 273.2 106.6 542.3 951.0 281.3 111.5 558.3 976.9 284.5 110.3 582.0 995.1 1, 005. 2 1, 014. 5 1, 020. 0 1, 015. 3 ' 980. 1 277.5 267.7 262.5 264.3 264.8 265.2 108.7 104.6 104.3 104.3 101.4 103.5 608.9 632.9 647.7 651.5 649.1 ••611.4 927.9 267.1 105.4 555.4 2,028.2 2.5 217.4 163.9 (l) 229.2 154.3 .2 216.6 167.1 .4 207.7 166.0 .2 201.8 177.8 .3 193.1 179.6 .3 189.4 174.3 .4 194.3 177.1 .3 195.0 175.3 .1 208.4 182.1 .3 217.4 176.5 .1 231.9 .113 .116 .123 .118 .115 .115 .113 .120 .110 .110 .118 .118 .113 .230 .239 .244 .242 .245 .242 .235 .240 .232 .233 .239 .240 .229 31.6 1.8 7.0 26.5 1.8 6.2 2.7 0) 6.6 2.0 .1 6.0 2.2 .3 5.5 2.4 .1 5.3 2.6 .2 5.3 2.5 .1 5.5 2.2 .3 5.4 2.3 .2 5.6 2.2 .1 5.8 2.1 .2 6.2 1.4 0) 6.3 101.6 102.9 7.2 10.4 7.1 23.5 26.8 22.0 18.9 20.3 Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N. Y. Harbor) $ per gal.. .113 .111 .111 .111 .111 T Revised. 1 Less than 50 thousand barrels. d1 Includes small amounts of "other hydrocarboiis and hjfdrogen r eflnery i aput," n Ot 7.9 25.3 7.5 27.3 7.6 29.7 7.4 29.9 7.6 30.6 8.0 29.4 9.8 26.8 10.2 20.4 .111 .111 .111 .111 .111 shown separate ly. 9Inc ludes da ta not sh own sepgirately. .111 .111 .111 . 55.5 Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Jet fuel do do do Lubricants Asphalt Liquefied gases do do do 48.5 141.2 385.7 do do do do 999.6 272.2 98.9 628.5 do do do 1,940.0 2.1 211.5 Stocks, end of period, total Crude petroleum Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc Refined products Refined petroleum products: Gasoline (incl. aviation): Production Exports Stocks, end of period . _. Prices (excl. aviation): Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3) $ per gal Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), ,55 cities (1st of following mo.) $ per eal Aviation gasoline: Production mil. bbl Exports do Stocks, end of period do Kerosene: Production do r T -52.3 .237 .256 § Inclu des nonnlarketab le catalyst coke. Apr. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-36 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1969 Mar. Annual May 1970 Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan Feb. Mar. Apr. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Refined petroleum products— Continued Distillate fuel oil: Production -_ _ mil. bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel) $ per gal Residual fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price wholesale (Okla., No. 6) . $ per bbl 840.7 48.1 1.5 173.2 848.4 50.9 1.3 171 7 74.0 7.0 .1 96.6 66.7 3.5 .1 99.8 67.3 26 .1 110 9 71.3 2 2 .2 132 6 73.6 2.8 .1 159. 1 71.0 4 3 .1 183 5 68.9 3.5 .1 197.7 70.5 2.3 .1 208 0 72.5 3.4 .1 201.0 76.9 5.9 .1 171.7 .103 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 275.8 409.9 20.0 67.4 1.40 265 9 461.6 16.9 r 58. 4 1 48 25.3 41.4 1.7 57.2 1.45 23.6 38.8 1.1 60.2 1.45 21.2 34.2 1.7 62 6 1.45 19 4 29.1 1.4 62 5 1.45 19.5 32.3 1. 1 65.1 1.45 19 2 34.1 1.5 66 1 1.45 19.5 35.1 1.0 65.6 1 45 19.5 39.0 1.6 64.2 1.45 21.4 33.8 1.6 62.7 1.45 24.1 51.2 .8 ••58.4 1.45 26.0 56.0 1.5 49.5 1.65 314.9 24.3 321.7 28 1 26.8 25.6 27.5 26 8 27.8 28 3 28.2 28 4 29.2 29.9 27.6 30 2 25.1 28.9 26.3 29 3 25.6 29.5 27.7 28 1 23.9 27. 1 65.7 18.0 14.0 65 1 16.4 14 1 5.6 1.4 14.0 5.5 1.4 13.9 57 1.7 13.5 53 1.9 12.8 5.5 1.1 12.8 58 1.7 12.8 54 1.5 12.7 57 1.2 12.5 5.8 1.1 13.6 57 1.4 14.1 5.5 1.3 14.3 .270 270 .270 .270 270 .270 .270 .270 270 .270 .270 . 270 .270 mil bbl do 135.5 20.1 135 7 16.8 8.5 27.3 10.2 28.4 12.9 28.3 14 3 26.1 15.2 23.4 14 9 19.5 15.1 16.1 13.5 13.2 10.4 14.0 9.0 16.8 6.8 19.5 Liquefied gases (inch ethane and ethylene): Production total mil bbl At gas processing plants (L P G ) do At refineries (L R G ) do Stocks (at plants and refineries) do 469.3 351 3 118.1 76.2 502 0 378 5 123 5 59 6 43.0 32.5 10.5 51.7 41.4 31 1 10 2 57.2 42.7 31 9 10.8 65.6 40.8 30 1 10 7 72.5 41.7 30.4 11.3 78.5 42.1 30 9 11. 1 82.4 40.7 30 4 10.3 83.6 42.8 32 6 10.2 79.9 42.3 32.4 9.9 71.5 44.7 34 5 10.2 59.6 44.6 33.9 10.7 42.4 Asphalt and tar products, shipments: Asphalt roofing total thous. squares Roll roofing and cap sheet do Shingles all types do 78, 045 31 099 46 946 82, 683 34 037 48 646 5,159 2,189 2,970 6,136 2 473 3 663 7,322 2 804 4 518 8.082 3 138 4 944 7,922 3 086 4,836 8,185 3 249 4,936 8 871 3 565 5 306 8,850 3 630 5 221 7,060 3 154 3 905 5,463 2 589 2 874 418 411 875 368 346 901 22 23 68 26 34 73 33 34 78 32 40 83 31 35 76 34 40 80 42 27 85 39 50 84 30 23 73 22 17 68 20 7 51 Jet fuel (military grade only) : Production Stocks end of period mil. bbl do Lubricants: Production do Exports _do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent, f o b Tulsa) $ per gal Asphalt: Production Stocks end of period Asphalt siding Insulated siding Saturated felts do do thous. sh. tons 79.5 6.9 (2) 130.7 3 387 r" 3, 447 1 708 T 1 566 1,882 1 679 5,149 2 350 2 799 ••45 20 24 61 16 r 13 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: Receipts Consumption Stocks end of period Waste paper: Consumption Stocks, end of period thous. cords (128 cu ft ) do do r ' »59, 788 *>5 676 159 041 62 276 62, 813 4 788 5 057 5 387 4 254 4 845 5 050 4 092 4 967 5 320 3 771 5 258 5 413 3 597 5 224 5 078 3 770 5 466 5,405 3 949 5 580 5 179 4 241 5,824 5,547 4 537 5,255 5,427 4,521 5,274 5,025 4,783 5,044 5,449 4,432 5,273 5,177 4,397 5,813 5,593 4,715 10, 285 586 10 441 608 931 570 903 585 915 574 883 577 792 608 909 581 883 586 908 608 818 598 780 608 ••838 569 '805 ••572 868 569 ' !39 400 41 057 r 11 679 1 701 ' !25 505 27, 628 ' *2 431 2 337 3 418 156 2 251 206 3 433 124 2 344 189 3 603 144 2 456 199 3 536 151 2 397 196 3 329 127 2 273 181 3 558 156 2 420 198 3 379 133 2 280 191 3,647 150 2,482 210 3,594 141 2,456 192 3,263 131 2,180 197 3,560 154 2,422 194 3,425 139 2,332 187 4 241 1 585 3 564 364 134 308 347 129 298 363 135 305 362 135 295 338 132 277 358 133 292 345 132 297 368 131 306 359 135 310 341 128 286 359 127 303 353 129 284 870 ••358 r 426 86 796 230 469 99 815 313 422 80 862 336 442 84 840 327 430 83 857 344 433 80 802 284 443 75 790 286 432 72 780 293 418 70 787 284 431 72 839 321 440 77 796 230 469 99 812 294 440 79 811 284 "•457 76 472 thous sh tons do WOODPULP Production: Total all grades thous sh tons Dissolving and special alpha do Sulfate do Sulfite do Qroundwood Defibrated or exploded Soda semichem screenings etc Stocks, end of period: Total, all mills Pulp mills Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills do do do do do do do Exports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other _. " do do do 1,902 671 1,231 12 103 »744 i 1, 359 169 67 102 178 74 104 212 70 142 171 61 111 207 62 145 196 79 118 148 68 80 191 60 132 182 63 119 220 72 148 200 63 137 204 70 134 224 80 145 Imports, all grades, total _ Dissolving and special alpha All other do do do 3 540 302 3 238 t 4 040 1298 13 743 313 26 288 355 27 328 331 23 308 349 27 322 338 26 312 307 18 289 320 22 299 400 30 370 356 24 332 358 35 323 304 24 280 294 21 273 348 25 323 50 703 rr 22 091 24 267 155 4 190 53 488 23 460 25 561 133 4 333 4 676 2 051 2 236 12 377 4 508 1,955 2,156 12 385 4 597 1 974 2 221 12 390 4 535 1 968 2 180 11 376 4 227 1 822 2 029 9 368 4 513 1 976 2 151 11 374 4 367 1,927 2,047 11 382 4 711 2*074 2 228 12 397 4 455 1,958 2,150 11 336 4 264 4 253 r 4 586 1 885 ' 2, 036 1,893 2,046 ' 2, 237 2,057 3 9 ' 10 r 304 304 314 p4 562 p2, 065 »2, 159 pll P327 50 207 eo 7C4. 4 721 4 618 4 596 4 KCO 4 185 4 553 4 453 4 709 4 413 4 238 M 532 101 4 119 6 r 91 1 r 92.7 102 7 122 9 94 4 97.1 102 7 121.0 93 6 99.6 102 7 121 0 93 5 100.4 102 7 122.1 93 5 100.7 102 7 123 2 93 5 99.4 102 7 123 2 93 7 95.9 102 7 123 2 95 8 95.2 102 7 123 2 95 9 95.1 102 7 123 2 95 9 94.6 102.7 126.4 96.0 94.4 102 7 126 4 96 0 93.9 ' *4 470 r 11 625 r 13' 690 r PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census) : All grades total unadjusted thous sh tons Paper do Paperboard do Wet-machine board do Construction paper and board do New orders (American Paper Institute) : All grades paper and board do Wholesale price indexes: Printing paper 1957 59—100 Book paper, A grade do Paperboard do Building paper and board..do r Revised. * Preliminary. r 126.4 96 0 93.4 1 Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months, barrels. 2 Less than 50 thousand S-37 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1%9 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1970 1969 1969 Mar. Annual Apr. May Aug. July June Nov. Oct. Sept. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Selected types of paper (API): Fine paper: Orders new thous sh tons Orders unfilled end of period do Production Shipments Printing paper: Orders, new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments Coarse paper: Orders, new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period United States: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period. __ _ 2 880 3 156 273 269 237 271 259 279 260 264 279 240 261 257 264 244 264 288 271 257 264 255 273 v 259 do do 2,864 2 831 3,096 3 095 256 256 258 258 262 263 265 264 237 238 256 257 252 251 282 282 259 259 257 256 p265 *265 d do 6,865 6,945 620 520 585 555 599 531 573 551 543 512 578 523 555 516 622 529 579 554 539 479 ?604 479 do do 6,737 6 737 7,061 7 061 617 617 596 596 586 586 585 585 547 547 590 590 582 587 626 626 601 601 588 588 p600 P600 do do 5 012 5 119 264 245 467 292 416 261 418 253 434 283 403 247 440 269 414 264 433 255 399 254 410 245 1-453 v 274 do do 4 9Q2 4 931 5 129 5*084 467 460 418 414 433 422 434 433 383 390 434 428 429 428 435 431 427 420 398 397 J>437 »444 do do do 8 031 8 096 203 8 758 8 741 '220 743 726 351 690 684 358 748 794 311 720 721 309 726 720 315 751 705 362 706 725 343 794 804 333 760 808 285 730 795 220 749 659 310 692 646 357 750 704 402 do do do 2 935 2 946 3 232 3 233 27 282 277 44 267 264 47 280 271 55 275 277 53 249 251 51 271 259 63 255 257 62 288 291 58 279 290 46 255 275 27 279 261 45 258 247 55 273 278 51 7 025 7 344 638 616 661 607 650 582 606 666 682 631 563 539 617 633 699 673 662 678 647 681 683 676 686 665 699 737 743 710 497 568 222 502 27 Consumption by publishersd" do Stocks at and in transit to pubtlishers, end of period hhous sh tons Imports do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered $ per sh ton Paper board (American Paper Institute): Orders, new (weekly avg.) thous. sh. tons_. Orders, unfilled § do Production, total (weekly avg.) do Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments. mil sq ft surf area Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of phvsical volume..-1947-49-100 6 462 6 790 532 567 532 601 604 539 606 614 571 625 545 141. 40 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 146 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 150. 50 454 869 480 479 939 510 556 1 009 528 523 1,042 509 534 1,032 534 528 1 035 529 464 1 048 463 504 963 514 506 963 489 542 1,004 524 526 965 523 479 939 554 509 975 522 521 855 521 515 805 514 173 834 184 442 15 474 15 796 16, 056 14, 765 14 754 15 519 16 737 17, 856 14, 300 14, 469 14, 152 15 233 ' 141. 9 r r ' 125. 6 pl41. 9 138.0 r 140 8 r 137. 3 r 139. 9 137. 9 T 137. 5 r 142. 4 ' 145. 4 r 156. 8 14,515 ' 132. 7 r 149. 5 135. 0 497 770 508 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous. Ig. tons Stocks, end of period do Imports, incl. latex and guayule do Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per lb.. Synthetic rubber; Production Consumption _ Stocks, end of period.- .. thous. Ig. tons do do Exports (Bu. of Census) Reclaimed rubber: Production _. _ Consumption Stocks, end of period 581. 86 107 76 540. 17 589 78 105 97 585 28 50.01 104 71 59 78 49 29 107 43 54.39 50.54 108 52 48 90 49.54 107 35 46 66 43 89 104 91 40 84 46 29 104 45 55 19 51.73 107 41 49 49 54 80 104 49 59 45 47.64 103 06 49 26 49.24 105 97 50 51 49.98 104 91 59.03 47.17 102 25 44 05 56.82 .198 .262 .259 .270 .260 .268 .285 .314 .279 .265 .250 .238 .255 .251 .223 2,250.16 193. 14 2 003 02 174 07 438 74 392 56 186. 20 163 34 401 22 191.42 165 94 407 01 183 .78 168 46 413 46 179. 34 147 88 420 86 182. 09 157 45 428 41 190. 25 176 32 423 78 200. 93 187 88 417 14 187. 84 162 37 424 39 198. 57 166 28 438 74 193. 11 169 07 434 37 178. 92 161 27 435 54 2,131.10 1 1 896 15 369 98 do 291. 03 226 49 13 55 25.03 23 22 21 60 18 32 23 65 21 68 24 44 20 32 23 11 23.36 23 68 257. 22 250 43 29.58 238 26 243 04 29 74 22 12 21 90 30 43 21.69 20 74 31 78 19 74 20 80 30 59 20 16 22 38 30 78 18 06 17 00 31 43 18 93 17 88 31 73 19 27 19 87 31 15 21 31 23 02 29 90 17 16 17 76 31 08 17 89 19 35 29 74 18 77 17 54 30 46 18 70 18 22 31 65 203, 060 207, 826 18 269 17, 283 16 882 17 435 15 447 15 829 17, 752 19 151 16 738 17 789 18 174 17 522 199 155 2 204 777 2 58,392 2 55, 704 2137,562 2 146, 650 2 3 202 2 2 423 17 095 5,212 11, 645 20 046 4,966 14,860 18 006 4,744 13, 077 20 115 5,009 14, 847 16 681 2,514 13, 973 15 678 3,428 12, 025 19 494 5,519 13, 718 90 ^Qfl 14 407 1 q 74fl 5,836 14, 249 4,750 9,519 4,041 9,505 200 120 187 42 331 44 898 53 750 187 49 152 ififi 156 57 105 ' 90 3 913 4 361 11 020 3 263 3 324 11 125 3 073 3 172 11 191 3 384 3 971 10 811 2 918 3 371 10 754 83 79 83 do do do .221 22 27 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production thous Shipments, total Original equipment Replacement equipment. Exports do do do do Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) do do 42 128 2 518 do do do do 43 791 43 957 11 828 1,390 Inner tubes, automotive: Production.- _ Shipments... Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) 2 2 238 219 49 152 2 364 50 365 48 131 203 191 41 657 2 44 gGO 11 191 1,098 3 756 3 602 11 546 3 562 3 600 11 586 118 115 185 47 433 174 3 402 3 458 11 871 ••Revised. 'Preliminary. 1 Revisions for Jan.-Aug. 1968 for synthetic rubber u™PtionAare as follows (thous. Ig. tons): 162.96; 154.29; 162.07; 155.85; 162.67; 153.44; 135.82; 154.33. 2 Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months. cons 130 259 45 135 'Oftl 3 375 4 041 11 499 91 194 224 44 317 44 686 147 275 3 160 3 929 11 088 3 092 3 495 11 103 66 99 258 43 386 322 3 576 3 826 11 171 111 305 298 138 r 13 ggg 14 519 4,150 3,681 ' 9, 625 10, 651 84 67 150 111 d" As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. § Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the month; annual data are as of D ec. 31. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-38 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual May 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 25, 722 Apr. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments, finished cement thous. bbl 1397,448 1409, 564 26,106 34,646 39, 271 41,012 42,386 42,988 43, 086 43, 585 31, 249 25,984 16, 932 20, 039 698.5 21.3 183.1 699.1 22.1 174.7 669.4 19.0 170.7 654.6 18.2 177.8 686.3 20.4 167.6 529.6 18.8 136.0 453.9 17.1 118.6 r300.4 '15.9 '91.9 384.0 14.8 96.4 18.9 16.9 17.8 19.4 15.4 16.6 '11.5 10.7 23.8 25.0 20.5 21.3 19.2 19.6 123.5 123.5 124.8 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil. standard brick Structural tile, except facing thous. sh. tons Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified do Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed mil. brick equivalent Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed mil sq. ft Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y. dock. . 1957-59=100 7, 556. 8 192.5 1, 705. 5 7, 289. 7 241.5 1, 783. 5 601.0 22.0 133.6 693.9 23.8 153.5 705.6 23.3 163.5 220.6 209.0 17.9 17.8 17.7 18.4 25.5 26.2 274.5 117.1 284.8 122.3 24.8 120.5 25 1 122 2 122.4 122.6 23.8 122.7 24.0 122.7 123.2 123.2 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments thous. $ Sheet (window) glass, shipments .__ Plate and other flat glass, shipments Glass containers: Production . do do Medicinal and toilet Chemical, household and industrial Dairy products . Stocks, end of period 101,002 98,425 108, 338 150, 123 39, 560 266, 782 69, 580 36,998 64,004 36, 385 62,040 37,180' 71, 158 r 259 373 23, 205 21 056 22,453 22, 743 21, 527 22, 362 21, 377 22, 879 20, 579 19, 460 20,824 8 () 250, 222 20, 801 20973 21, 242 22, 246 21, 795 22, 623 22, 732 20, 627 18, 554 22, 151 17, 913 ' 18, 570 24, 705 («) 24 172 2,174 1 882 1,876 1,970 2,055 2,590 2,817 1,919 1,557 1,737 1,705 ' 1, 877 (8) 57, 838 4,546 4,598 4,580 4,745 4,702 5,269 5,333 5,361 4,595 5,095 4,372 do do do (6) (8) (8) 55 848 51 086 20 324 4 226 4,328 1,818 4 665 4 586 1 743 5 098 4 573 1,598 5,952 4,359 1,823 5 400 5,114 1,594 4 841 4 927 1,668 4 561 4,747 1,840 4 093 3 922 1,853 4 142 3 434 1,607 6 030 4 073 1 710 221 3 990 '4 3 192 r 3 499 1 524 1,479 6 342 5 415 2,097 do do do (8) (8) (8) 35, 916 4,455 583 3,220 434 55 3 075 379 45 3,103 366 48 2,983 366 48 2,556 330 44 2 902 '381 45 3,020 366 48 3 038 397 44 2 884 289 46 3 075 381 50 2 843 254 33 r 2 806 329 ' 28 3 237 428 31 23 518 30, 167 30, 798 30 700 31 680 31, 962 31 470 30 960 29 275 31 263 33 051 30 167 33 032 34 381 31 296 5,454 10 018 5,825 10, Oil 1 022 2 189 1,450 2,615 1,864 2,729 1,488 2 478 do. _ 8,844 9,043 2,208 2,317 2,304 2,214 do do 4 935 301 4,666 312 692 78 1,497 81 1,316 76 1 161 77 do do 536 778 475 698 119 165 127 178 124 194 105 162 999 8 283 269 922 8,724 275 222 2 025 67 251 2,254 78 236 2,245 70 213 2 199 60 Shipments, domestic, total do General-use food: Narrow -neck food do_ Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers, Jelly glasses, and fruit jars) thous. gross. _ . 416, 905 109,140 139, 391 248, 078 (6) thous gross Beverage Beer bottles Liquor and wine. 387, 469 do 20, 300 4,331 21, 910 2,014 5,141 GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Crude gypsum, total: Imports Production __ _ ...thous. sh. tons do Calcined, production, total Gypsum products sold or used, total: Uncalcined uses Industrial uses Building uses: Plasters: Base-coat All other (incl. Keene's cement) _ Lath Wallboard All other.. mil sq. ft do do TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills:}: Production, total 9 mil. linear yd Cotton do Manmade fiber __ .__ do 12,693 7,408 5,052 12,906 7,159 5,546 1,034 578 438 21,229 2693 2513 1,018 588 413 1,008 561 432 2983 2 526 2440 986 552 420 965 533 419 21,231 2672 2544 979 543 423 21,175 2650 2509 948 522 410 957 527 413 do do do 1,366 739 611 1,404 659 730 1,245 634 596 1,249 630 603 1,275 651 610 1,333 669 652 1,360 671 674 1,372 691 668 1,376 674 689 1,343 663 668 1,335 639 682 1,404 659 730 1,401 655 729 1,414 658 740 Orders, unfilled, total, end of period 9 f. _.do Cotton do Manmade fiber do 3,098 1,627 1,384 2,779 1,535 1,165 3,067 1,619 1,343 3,141 1,625 1,413 3,138 1,601 1,443 3,170 1,617 1,470 3,139 1,634 1,420 3,024 1,593 1,358 2,902 1,496 1,333 2,847 1,500 1,275 2,838 1,498 1,265 2,779 1,535 1,165 2,679 1,483 1,112 2,620 1,451 1,087 80 528 1,610 5,789 8,390 3 9, 107 * 9, 826 649 629 634 2810 Stocks, total, end of period 9 Cotton Manmade fiber _. _ tf COTTON Cotton (excluding linters): Production: GinningsA thous. running bales 10, 917 ' 9, 943 510,917 Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales thous. bales 10, 948 10,014 610,948 Consumption _ _ do «792 8,568 8,294 664 656 Stocks in the United States, total, end of period thous. bales.. 12, 978 ' 12, 236 '10,673 9,318 8,303 Domestic cotton, total . do 12, 926 '12,219 '10,632 9,278 8,269 On farms and in transit do 824 1,548 ' 1, 294 678 538 Public storage and compresses do 9,807 9,653 7,934 6,762 5,925 Consuming establishments do 1,838 1,571 1,272 '1,874 1,805 Foreign cotton, total do 52 40 41 17 34 T Revised. 1 Reported annual total; revisions n ot allocal,ed to th 3 months5. 2 D <ita 3 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. Ginning s to Dec. 13. * Winnings to Jan. 16. 5 Crop for the year 1968. « Data not available owing to 1ack of complete r eports fr om the industry. ? Crop for the year 1969. 9 Incl udes data not show n separa tely. {Effective Aug. 1969 SURVEY, data (1964-Apr. 1969) reflec ; adjustiricnts to new ben chmarks; see Bureau of Census reports: Woven FabiIcs (1964-68), Serie s M22A- Supplem ent and (Jan-Apr. 1969), M22A (69) 1-4 Supplement. 644 2 646 2717 635 '79,943 626 U0.014 2778 7,469 9,078 6,520 '15,612 '14,844 '13,883 '13,123 '12,236 '11,224 10, 452 7,436 9,059 6,489 ' 15, 579 '14,820 '13,861 ' 13, 105 '12,219 '11,208 10, 431 506 982 485 400 ' 9, 874 ' 9, 000 ' 5, 292 ' 2, 928 ' 1, 294 ' 1, 040 5,203 4,466 4,526 7,526 4,258 9,653 8,832 ' 7, 977 7,008 9,079 1,728 1,566 1,623 1,447 1,294 1,043 1,272 1,098 1,336 '1,460 33 19 33 21 31 21 23 19 17 16 cfSt ,ocks (ovmed by weaving mills an d billed and hel i for oth ers) excl ude bedsjheeting, towel ing, and blanketi ng, and I)illed ancI held st(>cks of de nims. nu nfilled or ders covt r wool a pparel (iricluding polyestei•-wool) fi nished fa brics; pr eduction ands tocks exc lude figu res for su ch finishe d fabrics . Orders also excliide bedslleeting, t oweling, and b lanketin g. AT otal ginnlings to e nd of me nth indi 3ated, ex cept as n oted. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS May 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 | 1969 Annual S-39 1970 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON— Continued Cotton (excluding llnters)— Continued Exports _ - _ thous. balesImports do 3,870 95 2,397 46 130 3 568 5 363 6 194 3 278 1 147 1 141 4 ••167 13 123 6 176 1 382 3 325 g 246 4 Price (farm), American upland cents per l b _ _ _ Price, middling 1", avg. 12 markets _ do !22.0 122.9 720.8 721.9 20.6 22.1 20.7 22.0 20.1 21.9 21.3 21.9 21.6 21.9 20.5 21.6 19.4 21.4 21.7 21.7 21.4 21.9 20.0 22.0 19.1 22.0 20.2 22.1 20.7 22.2 COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles): Active spindles, last working day, total mil.. Consuming 100 percent cotton do Spindle hours operated, all fibers, totalbil Average per working day __do Consuming 100 percent cotton do 20.0 13.1 128.0 .493 85.9 19.6 12.4 125.6 .476 80.9 19.9 13.1 10.1 .505 6.6 19.9 13.0 12. 1 .486 J 8.0 20.0 13.1 10.0 .501 6.5 19.9 13.0 9.8 .490 6.4 19.9 12.9 310.2 .406 2 64 19.8 12 8 9.6 .480 6 2 19.7 12.7 9.6 .480 6.1 19.7 12.6 212.1 19.7 12.6 9.5 .475 6.0 19.6 12.4 2 10.6 .424 26.7 19.6 12.4 9.4 .470 59 '19.5 12. 2 9.3 '.466 5.8 211.5 1.049 1.027 1.032 1.027 1.027 1.024 1.024 1.024 1.027 1.027 1.024 1.021 7,476 6,975 1,824 13.8 15.0 12.6 13.2 12.3 13.0 17.5 12.9 12.7 12.8 13.1 15.0 13.0 12 7 12.8 5.3 6.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.2 6.8 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.1 6.0 5.6 55 55 .40 .42 .41 .39 .40 .39 .38 .40 .41 .42 .39 .42 .43 45 44 256.0 559.6 331.1 573.4 35.3 60.9 29.6 71.8 33.5 47.4 28.2 63.5 23.7 45.5 27.1 57.2 26.3 45.2 30.1 43.2 39.1 48.9 34.9 44.0 28.2 52.7 23 1 49 9 29 1 52.0 43.27 37.73 93. 25 4 108. 02 59.16 64.40 42.92 107. 86 55.15 42.71 108. 08 58.70 42.73 108. 30 60.94 42.81 107. 28 59.60 43.02 106. 90 60.22 43.51 107.42 60.03 44.03 107. 60 59.52 44.06 107.46 60.36 43.96 107. 87 60.71 43.92 109. 01 61.02 43.92 108. 81 61.11 43.86 108. 00 60 43 43.79 106. 81 18.7 18.5 18.4 18.5 18.4 19.0 18.4 19.0 18.4 19.0 18.5 19.0 18 8 19.0 19.0 19.3 18.5 18.5 19.0 18.5 19.3 12, 692 13, 665 6 755 14, 705 15 16 8 13 Cotton yarn, price, 36/2, combed, knit . $ per Ib Cotton cloth: Cotton broad woven goods over 12" in width: Production (citrly ) mil lin yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production No. weeks' prod_ Inventories, end of period, as compared with avg weekly production No weeks' prod Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills), end of period, seasonally adjusted Exports, raw cotton equiv . .. Imports, raw cotton equiv thous. bales .do.. . Mill margins: Carded yarn cloth average cents perlb-_ Combed yarn cloth average do Blends (65% polyester-35% cotton) _.. _do._ Prices, wholesale: Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72___cents per yard-Sheeting, class B, 40-inch, 48 x 44-48 do 3 17.3 18.6 MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES 5, 159. 5 Fiber production, qtrly. total mil. Ib 805.2 Filament varn (rayon and acetate) do 739.1 Staple, incl. tow (rayon) __ do_ Noncellulosic, except textile glass: 1, 662. 1 Yarn and monofilaments _ ._ do 1, 550. 4 Staple, incl. tow. do 402.7 Textile glass fiber _ do 96, 390 Exports: Yarns and monofilaments thous. lb108, 253 Staple, tow, and tops do 5 59, 303 Imports: Yarns and monofilaments do 217, 707 Staple, tow, and tops.-. do Stocks, producers', end of period: 59.4 Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) mil. lb__ Staple, incl. tow (rayon) do 59.0 Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: 194.3 Yarn and monofilaments __ do 210.9 Staple, incl. tow do Textile glass fiber do 47.3 Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: Staple: Polyester, 1.5 denier $ per lb_. Yarn: Rayon (viscose), 150 denier.. do Acrylic (spun) , knitting, 2/20, 3-6D__do_... Manmade fiber and silk broad woven fabrics: Production (qtrly.), total 9 mil. lin. yd-Filament yarn (100%) fabrics? do Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do Chiefly nylon fabrics.. _ do Spun yarn (100%) fab., exc. blanketing 9 - .do Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends do— _ Polyester blends with cotton do.__ Filament and spun yarn fabrics (combinations and mixtures) mil. lin. yd. .61 .85 1.42 3 1 810 5, 519. 8 1,367.4 774.4 203.4 758.8 190.4 1, 766. 9 1, 718. 7 501.0 441.4 422.5 109.7 100, 539 r 8, 991 127, 484 12, 366 41,063 3,548 159, 404 13, 929 9,801 13, 132 3,017 18,863 9,285 11, 878 2,335 15, 857 .483 7.7 2 1.024 1,403. 4 195.8 189.1 1, 368. 2 183.9 187.5 445.1 430.8 121.8 445.3 443.3 129.9 435. 1 422.1 139.6 9,952 8,478 2,178 17, 090 9,886 10, 433 4 564 16, 946 8,774 '9,230 8,887 11, 122 r 11, 799 11, 636 2,979 1 003 4,533 12, 989 13, 997 12, 227 8,710 13, 019 5,872 8,726 78.4 75.6 67.0 59.3 68.8 54.5 80.5 56. 2 78.4 75.6 259.8 247.6 70.2 234.1 215 6 48.7 248. 1 223. 6 51.5 263.2 249.2 56.9 259.8 247.6 70.2 .61 .89 1.42 .61 .90 1.42 .61 .89 1.43 .61 .89 1.42 5, 203. 6 5,404.5 1,410.9 1, 737. 2 1,692.5 436.5 776.4 779.8 199.5 8 347. 8 s 345. 0 892.0 2, 749. 4 2,959.2 784.4 .61 .89 1.43 .61 .89 1.42 .61 .89 1.42 .61 .89 1.42 .61 89 1.41 .61 .89 1.41 .61 .89 1.41 1,387.5 438.2 199.1 891.5 761.2 •1,257.3 r 395. 0 179.3 '82.6 681.2 1,341.7 415.7 198.5 78.9 732.4 678.0 1,751.9 633.4 1, 890. 7 181.9 501.5 173.6 474.0 143.8 431.6 134.1 483.6 482.9 517.2 130.1 128.0 124.6 134.5 ___mil. Ib.. do do do 238.3 91 4 249.4 119.6 219.0 93.8 189.2 95.7 18.2 69 19.9 9.9 323.5 2 89 22.0 11.3 18.9 7.3 19.2 9.7 18.2 76 14 7 6.5 2 18.8 »7.6 15.9 10.8 16.9 70 23.7 14.0 14.2 77 12 3 7.1 '19.5 2 98 7.5 4.2 14.7 67 17 5 9.3 Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple: Graded territory, fine ._$ per lb._ Graded fleece, H blood do Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking do.. 1.207 .840 1.180 1.221 .862 1.174 1.220 .858 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.218 .850 1.175 1.210 .890 1.089 92 9 09 Q 92 6 92 6 92 6 92 3 92 3 92 3 92 6 WOOL Wool consumption, mill (clean basis): Apparel class Carpet class. Wool imports, clean yield Duty-free (carpet class) WOOL MANUFACTURES Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American system wholesale price 1957-59—100 Wool broadwoven goods, "exc." tofts! Production (qtrly.) mil lin yd Price (wholesale), suiting, flannel, men's and bovs' . f.o.b. mill i 057-50 = i nn 91 0 92 6 243 3 227 6 68 3 inn. 9 ins. 6 ins 1 66 1 in2 1 102.1 T 3 Revised. i Season average. 2 For 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. Average for 6 months, July-Dec. * Beginning 1969, the average omits two6 cloths previously included. 5 Revised total; revisions not distributed by months. Beginning Jan. 1970, quotation refers to Australian wool, 64's, Type 62; comparable prices prior to 1970 are not avail- 48 1 19.5 12 2 .460 27i 1,733 1,608 1,380. 8 191.3 191.8 7,554 10, 983 2,951 18, 333 r 21.4 22 4 216.1 27 3 16.4 7.2 9,861 13, 762 5,031 16, 317 564 113 751 772 .61 89 1.41 '16.0 58 12 9 5.8 1.198 1.185 .890 .884 1.075 61 034 92 5 43.65 105.11 15 6 c 7 15 7 61 1.185 .865 6 \ Q14 2 18 7 2 7 9 ISO 64 1.081 1.110 .865 .865 e i mn 6 1 019 92 5 45 1 ins i ina.n ins. n ins n ms n ina n 103.0 103.0 able. 7 Season average through Apr, 1970; for farm price, average is for all s Omits quantities of chiefly nylon combination fabrics. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cotton. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-40 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 May 1970 1970 1969 1969 Annual Mar. Apr. June May July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL Hoslerv shipments Men's apparel, cuttings: Tailored garments: Suits Overcoats and topcoats thous. doz pairs 225,588 thous units do 20 564 3 784 Coats (separate) , dress and sport do Trousers (separate) dress and sport do Shirts (woven fabrics), dress and sport thous doz Work clothing: Dungarees waistband overalls, jeans do Shirts. — . -do Women's, misses', juniors' apparel, cuttings: Coats thous. units Dresses do Suits do douses and shirts Skirts thous doz do r 18, 951 22, 303 20, 771 21, 144 20, 897 24,166 20,306 17, 631 17,881 18, 511 19, 267 1r 978 261 2r 038 286 1r 912 290 1,765 ••295 1,174 r 195 1,752 r 279 1,625 1,850 ••254 1,676 -•195 1,378 r272 r 114 1,540 129 1,489 148 1,577 212 1 299 14 433 1,302 14 341 1,234 15 841 1,136 14 472 855 13 023 1,182 14 798 1,026 14 040 1,354 14,097 1,102 13, 923 1,052 11 390 1,036 13, 730 928 13, 890 1,012 15, 201 1, 875 * 1, 782 1,791 1,985 1,974 767 287 783 263 505 314 20, 829 2, 905 r 14 237 14, 136 165 104 167 360 21 771 18, 360 243, 014 «• 21, 407 r 21 252 r 1 773 »• 1 709 r i 770 8 472 3,590 675 290 612 295 19 859 21 592 277 958 255, 228 5,680 8 152 1 435 26, 035 536 1,247 25, 458 319 7 173 4,470 15 293 8 168 14 457 7,694 r \ 241 739 1 178 662 r r 1 713 ' 1 495 1 694 674 297 709 285 789 247 1 405 1,679 22, 413 20, 614 360 425 1,707 19,089 541 1 129 '598 1 160 830 1 188 576 T 1 800 r 2, 058 T 800 315 746 345 825 330 728 293 1,727 1,804 20,068 20,391 496 497 2,107 22,148 501 1,772 18, 169 371 1,503 16, 850 394 1 543 722 1 308 500 1 097 443 698 285 1 074 738 1 119 683 1,712 ' 1, 522 1,207 19, 259 "21,912 22, 979 554 381 ••573 1,220 643 r 1, 357 '731 1,348 1,092 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders, new (net), qtrly total mil $ U.S. Government do Prime contract.. do Sales (net), receipts, or billings, qtrly. total -do U S. Government do Backlog of orders, end of period 9 do U.S. Government do Aircraft (complete) and parts ... do Engines (aircraft) and parts. _do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts _ _ mil. $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services . mil. $ Aircraft (complete): Shipments © Airframe weight © . Exports, commercial... do thous. Ib mil. $ 27 168 16 577 24,575 25, 592 16 635 6 450 4 370 5 566 6,047 3 941 4 401 2 466 3 758 6,339 4 289 30,749 16343 16,608 3,951 31, 346 16 788 17, 303 4,146 29,432 14 978 16 346 4 192 5,083 4,772 4 045 4 306 2834 3 029 2 942 2 792 5 631 4 082 5 122 5 912 4 012 29, 151 15 048 16 160 3 816 -- 4 355 1 3 594.3 60, 152 76 202 1 403 11 1, 239. 2 367 4 6 524 139 8 346 4 6 Oil 116 5 373 5 6 201 r gg i r 242 2 4 180 72 5 290 2 4 832 83 8 268 6 4 131 93.0 198 7 3 764 36 1 249.6 4,151 107.4 224 7 3 438 71 6 342 6 5 464 143 0 209.6 r 326. 4 3,389 r 5, 037 159.9 156.6 10,718.2 10, 142. 8 10 172 2 9 583.6 8 822.2 8, 223. 7 8 407 1 7 806. 5 1 896 1 1 919. 1 1 765 1 1 777 1 932.3 877 1 763 3 721 0 169 0 156 1 876.8 825 2 714 3 676 9 162 5 148 2 861.1 805 2 720 2 678 0 140 8 127 2 940.9 889 6 777 1 740 4 163 8 149 2 617.1 588 5 465.2 446 9 152 0 141 6 473.7 446.5 346.4 329 5 127.3 117 0 907.3 1,048.5 995.7 849 9 856.8 751 6 815.6 706 5 191. 7 155 7 180 1 143 3 855.2 807 4 682 1 644 0 173 2 163 3 788.7 741 5 694 0 588 8 164 7 152 7 ' 719. 1 r 689. 2 r 683. 5 r 650. 8 555.2 571.4 528.4 545.0 333 45 292 11 103. 23 34 64 29 46 10 97 28 50 24 10 11 82 33 24 30 20 9 83 27 09 24 84 10 24 16 95 14 95 7 92 10 92 9 48 7.97 35 13 31 39 7 45 34.47 28.30 '8.87 32 84 27 92 7 48 \\1 620 45 1 846 72 500. 88 691. 15 1 114 65 146. 01 137 47 46 65 13 12 182 77 51 72 12 96 185 26 63 89 14 61 185 53 68 52 12 65 160 15 40.99 8.63 120 38 26.58 9.70 148 65 68 37 11 90 177 66 76.61 13.94 12 760 12 561 8 581 7 910 12 474 1 935 12 606 8 942 11 370 r l O 702 7,941 7,554 11 903 8 730 2 195 1 530 1 754 2 827 3 651 341.3 5,971 162.2 MOTOR VEHICLES Factory sales (from plants in U.S.), total Domestic Passenger cars, total Domestic Trucks and buses, total . Domestic thous .. do do .. do do do Exports: Passenger cars (new), assembled To Canada Trucks and buses (new), assembled do do do Imports: Passenger cars (new) complete units From Canada, total. Trucks and buses, complete units do do do Shipments, truck trailers: Complete trailers and chassis number Vans.. do Trailer bodies and chassis (detachable), sold separately number Registrations (new vehicles): 0 Passenger cars Foreign cars Trucks. thous do do 330 46 286 78 92 03 3 113 928 r!38 347 94, 808 75 148 33 761 33 332 ^9 403 9 9 446. 5 i 985 8 1 061 6 l l 775 6 1 888 8 3 079 2 368 r 134. 1 776.9 2 810. 6 732.2 626.2 2 661. 1 594.4 150.7 2 149. 4 137.8 r 147. 7 r 138 5 «• 122. 4 30 39 25.96 8.33 18 76 14 64 6.40 19.19 15.44 8.66 18.40 13.98 10.61 154 02 70.84 3 86 165 11 73.25 13.90 177 06 59.19 12.04 167 79 61.35 10.29 177. 07 70.00 9.99 12 359 8,761 10 768 7 754 9 899 6,556 10,004 6,795 r r 3 532 3 727 4 039 3 461 9 824 6, 547 9,845 6,851 3 947 3 639 5 718. 8 5 733 4 s 955. 6 5 757. 5 * S«912. 5 s 619. 1 8 578. 4 s 8741. 1 681 2 « 876. 0 5 889 1 s 841 9 5 815. 3 99.8 581 8 8 073.8 58 1 s 98 3 5 107 9 5 91 7 s 90 2 s 95 6 5 95 i 5 112 6 5 93 6 * 101 7 124 4 8 155 2 144 0 5 174 6 i 172 8 s 160 9 s 169 6 5 153 8 5 149 i 5 174 4 5 146 8 4 5185 0 5 130 9 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (AKCI & AAR): Shipments cf-_ Equipment manufacturers Railroad shops, domestic number do do 56 262 38 991 17* 271 68 452 54 072 14 380 5 312 4 516 796 6 571 5 353 1 218 5 826 4 667 1 159 5 445 3 888 1 557 4,861 3 770 1 091 5 482 4 032 1 450 6 881 4 879 2 002 6,972 5 181 1 791 6 273 4 941 1 332 5 765 4 640 l'l25 4 282 3 484 798 5,755 4 859 896 6,632 5 386 1 246 New orders cT .. FjQuipment manufacturers Railroad shops, domestic do do do 163 561 i 49 391 14 170 84 345 65 401 18 944 5 957 5 157 800 19 721 19 329 392 6 263 6 203 60 7 968 6 683 1 285 5,747 3 047 2 700 2 679 2 284 *395 3 782 3 148 634 8 264 3 456 4 808 9 022 4 753 4*269 2,032 2 032 o 3,632 3 236 396 3,080 1 948 1,132 Unfilled orders, end of period cf Equipment manufacturers Railroad shops, domestic do do do 31 740 24 540 7 200 46 751 35 508 11 243 34 073 24 331 9 742 47 208 38 292 8 916 47 445 39 628 7 817 50 395 42 850 7 545 51 233 42, 079 9 154 47 915 39,816 8 099 4 504 4 021 483 45 133 38*853 6 280 42 043 36, 920 5,123 43 460 35361 8 099 46 751 35, 508 11 243 44 201 33, 756 10, 445 40 704 30, 759 9 945 36 426 26, 595 9,831 1 446 53 1 443 54 1 442 5 5 1 441 '5 5 1 440 55 1 440 55 1 438 5.6 1 438 5.7 1 435 5.6 1 434 5.7 Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§ Number owned, end of period thous 1 458 1 438 1 452 1 449 1 448 Held for repairs, % of total owned 52 53 5 2 56 51 Capacity (carrying), aggregate, end of period no QC mil tons 93 82 93 91 94 37 93 94 Average per car . tons 64*. 34 65!62 64'. 68 64.82 64.87 ' Revised. i Annual total includes revisions not distributed by months. 2 Preliminary estimate of production. 3 Beginning 1969, data exclude vehicles on runners and skis. includes delayed registrations for several States. * Omits data for one State. «Omits data for three States. ? Revisions for Jan.-Feb. 1970 (units above): Coats, 265; 199; shirts, 1,784; 1,799. s Omits data for two States. d"Beginning May 1969, data (compiled jointly by the American Railway Car Institute and 94 45 93 98 94 52 94 45 94 37 94 15 94 22 94 38 94 01 93 96 esiso 65.91 65^35 65!23 65.62 65^69 65^45 65!02 65.' 11 65.19 the Association of American Railroads) refer to new cars for all domestic users. Not covered are rebuilt cars and cars for export; also, cancellations are not reflected. 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. ©Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments. ©Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. § Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S40 SECTIONS General: Business indicators Commodity prices Construction and real estate Domestic trade 1-7 7-9 9,10 11,12 Labor force, employment, and earnings Finance Foreign trade of the United States Transportation and communications 13-16 16-21 21-23 23,24 Industry: Chemicals and allied products. Electric power and gas Food and kindred products; tobacco Leather and products 24,25 25,26 26-30 30 Lumber and products Metals and manufactures Petroleum, coal, and products Pulp, paper, and paper products 31 31-34 34-36 36,37 Rubber and rubber products Stone, clay, and glass products Textile products.. Transportation equipment 37 38 38-40 40 INDIVIDUAL SERIES Advertising 11,16 Aerospace vehicles 40 Agricultural loans 16 Air carrier operations 23 Aircraft and parts 4,6,7,40 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl 25 Alcoholic beverages 11,26 Aluminum 33 Apparel 1,3,4,8,9,11-15,40 Asphalt and tar products 35,36 Automobiles, etc 1,3-6,8,9,11,12,19,22,23,40 2,3 Balance of international payments 16,17 Banking 27 Barley 34 Battery shipments 28 Beef and veal Beverages. 4,8,11,22, 23.26 5-7 Blast furnaces, steel works, etc Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields.... 18-20 33 Brass and bronze 38 Brick 20 Broker's balances 6,7, Building and construction materials... 9,10,31 36,38 10 Building costs 10 Building permits. 7 Business incorporations (new), failures 5 Business sales and inventories 26 Butter 28 Cattle and calves Cement and concrete products 9, 10,38 8 Cereal and bakery products 12 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores. . . 26 Cheese Chemicals 4-6,8,13-15,19, 22-25 30 Cigarettes and cigars 9,38 Clay products Coal 4,8,22, 34,35 Cocoa 23,29 Coffee 23,29 Coke 35 Communication 2, 20,24 Confectionery, sales 29 Construction: 10 Contracts 10 Costs Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-15 1 Fixed investment, structures 9,10 Highways and roads 10 Housing starts 10 Materials output indexes. New construction put in place 9 Consumer credit 17,18 1 Consumer expenditures 3,4 Consumer goods output, index 8 Consumer price index Copper 33 Corn 27 8 Cost of living (see Consumer price index) Cotton, raw and manufactures 7,9,22, 38,39 30 Cottonseed cake and meal and oil Credit, short- and intermediate-term 17,18 Crops. 3,7,27, 30,38 Crude oil and natural gas . 4,35 Currency in circulation 19 Dairy products Debits, bank Debt, U.S. Government Department stores Deposits, bank. Disputes, industrial Distilled spirits Dividend payments, rates, and yields Drug stores, sales 3,7,8, 26,27 16 18 11,12 16,17,19 16 26 2,3,19-21 11,12 Earnings, weekly and hourly 15 Eating and drinking places 11,12 Eggs and poultry 3,7,8,28,29 Electric power 4,8,25,26 Electrical machinery and equipment 4-7, 9,13-15,19,22,23,34 Employment estimates 13-15 Employment Service activities 16 Expenditures, U.S. Government 18 Explosives 25 Exports (see also individual commodities) 1,2,21-23 Express operations 23 Failures, industrial and commercial 7 Farm income, marketings, and prices 2,3,7,8 Farm wages 15 Fats and oils 8,22,23,29,30 Federal Government finance 18 Federal Reserve banks, condition of 16 Federal Reserve member banks 17 Fertilizers 8,25 Fire losses 10 Fish oils and fish. 29 Flooring, hardwood 31 Flour, wheat 28 Food products 1,4-8,11-15,19,22,23,26-30 Foreclosures, real estate 10 Foreign trade (see also individual commod.) 21-23 Foundry equipment. 34 Freight cars (equipment) 4,40 Fruits and vegetables 7,8 Fuel oil 35,36 Fuels 4,8,22,23,34-36 Furnaces 34 Furniture 4,8,11-15 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues Gasoline... Glass and products Glycerin Gold Grains and products Grocery stores Gross national product Gross private domestic investment Gypsum and products , 4,8,26 1,35 38 25 19 7,8,22,27, 28 11,12 1 1 9,38 Hardware stores Heating equipment Hides and skins Highways and roads. . Hogs Home electronic equipment Home Loan banks, outstanding advances Home mortgages Hosiery Hotels Hours of work per week Housefurnishings 1,4,8, Household appliances, radios, and television sets. 8, Housing starts and permits. 11 9,34 9,30 9,10 28 8 10 10 40 24 14 11,12 4, 11,34 10 Imports (see also individual commodities)... 1,2,22,23 Income, personal 2,3 Income and employment tax receipts 18 Industrial production indexes: By industry. 3,4 By market grouping 3,4 Installment credit 12,17,18 Instruments and related products 4-6,13-15 Insurance, life 18,19 Interest and money rates 17 Inventories, manufacturers* and trade 5,6,11,12 Inventory-sales ratios 5 Iron and steel 4-7,9,10,19,22, 23,31,32 16 Labor advertising index, strikes, turnover. 13 Labor force Lamb and mutton 28 28 Lard 33 Lead. Leather and products 4,9,13-15, 30 Life insurance 18,19 Linseed oil 30 Livestock. 3,7,8,28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit) 10,16,17,18,20 Lubricants 35,36 Lumber and products 4,9,10-15,19,31 Machine tools 34 Machinery 4-7,9,13-15,19,22,23,34 Mail order houses, sales 11 Man-hours, aggregate, and indexes 14 Manmade fibers and manufactures 9, 39 Manufacturers* sales (or shipments), inventories, orders 5-7 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, man-hours, earnings. . . 13-15 Manufacturing production indexes 3,4 Margarine 29 Meat animals and meats 3,7,8,22, 23,28 Medical and personal care 8 Metals 4-7,9,19,22,23,31-33 Milk 27 Mining and minerals 2-4,9,13-15,19 Monetary statistics .. 19 Money supply 19 Mortgage applications, loans, rates 10,16,17,18 Motor carriers 23,24 Motor vehicles 1,4-6,8,9,11,19,22,23,40 Motors and generators 34 National defense expenditures 1,18 National income and product 1,2 National parks, visits 24 Newsprint 23,37 New York Stock Exchange, selected data 20,21 Nonferrous metals 4,9,19,22,23,33 Noninstallment credit 18 Oats 27 Oil burners 34 Oils and fats 8,22,23,29,30 Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures* 6,7 Ordnance 13-15 Paint and paint materials Paper and products and pulp 8,25 4-6, 9,13-15,19,23,36,37 Parity ratio 7 Passports issued 24 Personal consumption expenditures 1 Personal income 2,3 Personal outlays 2 Petroleum and products , 4-6, 8,11-15,19,22,23,35,36 Pig iron 31,32 Plant and equipment expenditures 2 Plastics and resin materials 25 Population 13 Pork 28 Poultry and eggs 3,7,8,28,29 Prices (see also individual commodities) 7-9 Printing and publishing.. 4,13-15 Private sector employment and earnings 15 Profits, corporate 2,19 Public utUities. 2-4,9,19-21,25,26 Pulp and pulpwood 36 Purchasing power of the dollar 9 Radiators and convectors. 34 Radio and television 4,11,34 Railroads 2,15,16,20,21,24,40 Railways (local) and bus Knes^ 23 Rayon and acetate 39 Real estate 10,17,18 Receipts, U.S. Government 18 Recreation 8 Refrigerators and home freezers 34 Rent (housing) 8 Retail trade 5,7,11-15,17 Rice 27 Roofing and siding, asphalt 36 Rubber and products (incl. plastics) 4-6, 9.13-15,23,37 Saving, personal Savings deposits Securities issued Security markets Services Sheep and lambs Shoes and other footwear Silver Soybean cake and meal and oil Spindle activity, cotton Steel (raw) and steel manufactures Steel scrap Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc Stone, clay, glass products Stoves and ranges Sugar Sulfur Sulfuric acid Superphosphate 2 17 19,20 20,21 1,8,13 28 9,11,12,30 19 30 39 22, 23,31,32 31 20,21 4-6,9,13-15,19,38 34 23,29 25 24 25 Tea imports 29 Telephone and telegraph carriers 24 Television and radio 4,11,34 Textiles and products.... 4-6,9,13-15,19,22, 23,38-40 Tin 33 Tires and inner tubes 9,11,12,37 Tobacco and manufactures 4-7,9,11,13-15,30 Tractors 34 Trade (retail and wholesale) 5,11,12 Transit lines, local 23 Transportation 1,2,8,13,23,24 Transportation equipment 4-7,13-15,19,40 Travel 23,24 Truck trailers 40 Trucks (industrial and other) 34,40 Unemployment and insurance U.S. Government bonds U.S. Government Utilities 13,16 16,17,20 finance 18 2-4,9,19-21,25,26 Vacuum cleaners. . . Variety stores Vegetable oils Vegetables and fruits Veterans* benefits Wages and salaries Washers and dryers Water heaters Wheat and wheat Wholesale price indexes Wholesale trade Wood pulp Wool and wool manufactures Zinc. 34 11,12 29,30 7,8 1» flour 2,3,15 34 34 27 2 £X 8,9 5,7,11,13-15 36 9,39 33 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE D I V I S I O N OF P U B L I C DOC1 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 OFFICIAL BUSINESS New Tool for Business Planning and Research T he detailed input-output structure of the U.S. economy is now available on magnetic tape for computer processing. The tape record contains: (1) total transactions; (2) directly allocated output; (3) transferred output; (4) direct requirements per dollar of gross output; and (5) total requirements per dollar of delivery to final demand. The cost of these tapes is $200 for the 85-industry level, $350 for the 367-industry level, and $250 for the 478-industry level. The reason for the lower price on the tape on the 478-industry level is that it includes only total transactions, directly allocated output, and transferred output. Included with each tape is a detailed description of the tape layout and instructions for use. The tapes are generated on a Honeywell 1250 and the data are inscribed as 7 track, 556 BPI, and are available in either even or odd parity. Please specify when ordering a tape. The input-output tapes—as well as additional information—are available from the National Economics Division, Office of Business Economics, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. A check payable to the Office of Business Economics, U.S. Department of Commerce, for the total amount of the order must be enclosed with the order. A description of the "Input-Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1963" appeared in the November 1969 issue of the Survey of Current Business. A good way to learn about the applications of the input-output technique is to attend a seminar conducted by the professionals in the Office of Business Economics and private industry who have intimate knowledge of the system and its uses. Seminars are scheduled for June 10, 1970 in Minneapolis, Minn., and June 18, 1970 for the Richmond, Va. area. In the fall, seminars will be held in St. Louis, San Francisco, Boston, and Denver. For more details, contact your nearest field office of the U.S. Department of Commerce (addresses are shown on the inside front cover).