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MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS

UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
WASHINGTON

SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
MAY, 1924
No. 33

COMPILED BY

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
In addition to figures given from Government sources, there are also incorporated
for completeness of service the figures from other sources generally accepted by
ike trades, the authority and responsibility for which are noted in ike text

Subscription price of the SURVEY or CURKBNT BUSINESS is $1 a year; single copies, 10 cents. Foreign subscriptions,
$ 1.50; single copies, including postage, 20 cents. Subscription price of COMMERCB REPORTS is #3 & year; with the
Survey, $i a year. Make remittances only to Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C , by postal money
order, express order, or New York draft. Currency at sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign money not accepted




INTRODUCTION
The SURVEY OF CURRBNT BUSINESS is designed to
present each month a picture of the business situation
by setting forth the principal facts regarding the various lines of trade and industry. At quarterly intervals
detailed tables are published giving, for each item,
monthly figures for the past two years and yearly comparisons, where available, back to 1913. In the intervening months the more important comparisons only
are given in the table entitled u Trend of business
movements'* (p. 39).
The present quarterly issue contains the complete
figures for the monthly movements since September,
1921? and the monthly averages for earlier years as
far as tlie data are available.
ADVANCE SHEETS

Realizing that current statistics are highly perishable and that to be of use they must reach the business
man at the earliest possible moment, the department
has arranged to distribute advance leaflets three times
each month to those subscribers who request them.
The leaflets are usually mailed on Saturdays, the first
being issued about the 15th of the month, giving such
information as has been received up to that time*
Further sets of sheets are mailed in the two following
weeks, each giving those figures received during the
current week. The information contained in these
leaflets is also published in "Commerce Reports,"
issued weekly by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic
Commerce. The complete bulletin is distributed as
quickly as it can be completed and printed.
BASIC DATA

The figures reported in the accompanying tables are
very largely those already in existence. The chief
function of t/he department is to bring together these
data which, if available at all, are scattered in hundreds of different publications. A portion of these
data are collected by Government departments, other
figures are compiled by technical journals, and still
others are reported bj trade associations.
INDEX NUMBERS

To facilitate comparison between different items and
render the trend of a movement more apparent, index
or relative numbers have been calculated. The index
numbers enable the reader to see at a glance the general
upward or downward tendency of a movement which
can not so easily be grasped from the actual figures.
In computing these index numbers the last pre-war
year, 1913, or in some instances a five-year average,
1909-1913, has been used as a base equal to 100
wherever possible. In many instances comparable

figures for the pre-war years are not available, and in
such cases the year 1919 has usually been taken as
the base. For some industries 1919 can not be
regarded as a proper base, due to extraordinary conditions in the industry, and some more representative
period has been chosen. In a few cases other base
periods are used for special reasons. In all cases the
base period is clearly indicated.
The index numbers are computed by allowing the
monthly average for the base year or period to equal
100. If the movement for a current month is greater
than the base, the index number will be greater than
100 and vice versa. The difference between 100 and
the index number will give at once the per cent increase
or decrease compared with the base period. Thus an
index number of 115 means an increase of 15 per cent
over the base period, while an index number of 80
means a decrease of 20 per cent from the base.
Index numbers may also be used to calculate the
approximate percentage increase or decrease in a movement from one period to the next. Thus if an in^lex
number at one month is 120 and for a later month it
is 144 there has heen an increase of 20 per cent.
BUSINESS INDICATORS

The diagrams on page 2 have been prepared to
facilitate comparisons between a few of the more
important business movements. The lines are plotted
on wl^at are known as ratio charts (logarithmic scale).
These charts show the percentage increase and allow
direct comparisons between the slope of one curve and
that of any other curve regardless of what part of the
diagram it is located in; that is, a 10 per cent increase
in ah item is given the same vertical movement
whether its curve is near the bottom or near the top
of the chart.
The difference between this and the ordinary form
of a chart can be made clear by an example. If a
certain item has an index number of 400 in one month
and it increases 10 per cent, its index number will be
440, and on an ordinary chart the next month would
be plotted 40 scale points higher than the preceding
month. Another movement with an index number
of, say 50, also increases 10 per cent, making its index
number 55. On the ordinary (arithmetic) scale this
item would rise only 5 points, whereas the previous
item rose 40 points, yet each showed the same percentage increase. The ratio charts avoid this difficulty and give to each of the two movements exactly
the same vertical rise, and hence the slopes of the two
lines are directly comparable. The ratio charts compare percentage changes, while the arithmetic charts
compare absolute changes.

This issue presents practically complete data for the month of March and also, on page 30, items covering April
received up to May 14. As most data covering a particular month's business are not available until from IS to SO dam
after the close of the month, a complete picture of that month's operations, including index numbers, cumulative totals*
text, and charts, can not be presented in printed form under 45 days after its close, but the advance leaflets described above
give considerable information as mrly as 15 days after its elm* and present almost every week the latest dmta
ilbl



MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
WASHINGTON

SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
COMPILED BY

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

s x BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE

No. 33

MAY

s : BUREAU OF STANDARDS

1924

CONTENTS
Summary for M a r c h
Business indicators (diagrams a n d tables)
Comparison of wholesale prices (diagram a n d table)
Production of specified commodities in t h e first q u a r t e r of
1924 (diagram)
.
Course of business in M a r c h
Wholesale prices of r a w materials, producers' goods, a n d
consumers' goods (diagram)
Trend of commodity stocks b y major groups (diagram)
Debits t o individual accounts^
„
Pages t o save in early issues
April d a t a
Indexes of business (production, prices, sales, etc.)
Oak flooring m o n t h l y d a t a since 1912
Locomotive e q u i p m e n t a n d factory e m p l o y m e n t
Trend of business m o v e m e n t s :
Textiles
-_-_
Metals
Fuel a n d power
Automobiles a n d rubber
Hides a n d leather
'
Paper a n d printing
Glass a n d optical g o o d s . _Building a n d construction
Chemicals, n a v a l stores, a n d fats a n d oils
Foodstuffs
Tobacco
Transportation a n d public utilities
.
Employment

Page
1
2
4
6
7
21
22
23
27
30
32
36
38
39
41
42
43
43
44
45
45
47
48
50
51
52

T r e n d of business movements—Continued,
Distribution movement
.
-52
Banking and
finance
")•'}
Foreign exchange and trade
:
*
55
T r a d e a n d industry of foreign countries
50
Detailed tables:
Production, stocks, a n d unfilled orders (Table 1)
57
Textiles (Tables 2 t o 13)
5S
Metals (Tables 14 t o 27) — _
70
Fuels (Tables 28 to 34)
S4
Automobiles a n d rubber (Tables 35 to 39)
*) 1
Hides a n d leather (Tables 40 t o 43)
00
P a p e r (Tables 44 to 47)
100
Building construction, materials (Tables 48 to 08)
104
Chemicals a n d fats a n d oils (Tables 69 to 77) „
125
Foodstuffs a n d tobacco (Tables 78 to 100)
134
T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , public utilities (Tables 101 to 111)__ 157
L a b o r (Tables 112 to 110)
103
Distribution movements a n d price indexes (Tables
120 t o 134)
170
Banking a n d finance (Tables 135 to 151)
-_101
Foreign exchange a n d trade of IL S. (Tables 152 to
159) _
208
T r a d e "and "industry"of foreign countries (Tables
160 t o 1 7 1 ) —
---21|J
World production of principal crops
.-- f-b
Sources of d a t a
*-*}}]

Index

-34

SUMMARY FOR MARCH
(See note at bottom of opposite cover page)

Manufacturing activity in general increased over
February but the level of industrial output in March
was below a year ago.
Increases in the output of
manufactures were recorded in pig iron, steel ingots,
steel sheets, locomotives, refined oils, shoes, automobiles, automobile tires, paper boxes, lumber, cement,
flooring, brick, enamel sanitary ware, and wood chemicals. Mineral output in March registered increases
in copper, zinc, lead, petroleum, and anthracite coal
while the output of bituminous coal declined in
March. Mill consumption of silk, cotton, wool, and
tin declined from February and a year ago. Unfilled
steel orders at the end of March were lower than on
February 29, while the weighted index of unfilled
orders, based on 1920 as 100, at 61 for March 31, may
be compared with 63 for February 29, and 101 a year
ago.
95154°—24




Retail sales of mail-order houses, department stores,
and 10-cent chains increased seasonally in March but
in general retail trade was .below a year ago. Wholesale trade in all important lines also increased seasonally in March, while the combined index for that
month reflects decreased activity from a year ago.
Wholesale prices, retail food prices, and the cost of
living declined in March.
Business failures increased in March while industrial
stock prices averaged lower during the month. Bank
debits increased seasonally.
The net available daily average freight car surplus
for the last week of March totaled 247,937 cars as
against 130,282 cars for the same period in February
and a net shortage of 54,790 cars a year ago. Car
loadings in March averaged 914,734 cars weekly as
against 908,404 in February and 916,492 a year ago.

BUSINESS INDICATORS
(1913 monthly average=aOO. Sea explanation on Inside front cover. Except for " n e t freight ton-miles " latest month plotted is March, 1924)
PIG-IRON PRODUCTION

BITUMINOUS COAL PRODUCTION

COTTON CONSUMPTION
400

-400
i'

800

300

eoo
to
(E
:

Seo
z

Tfc ^y/^-^j _1
1

j

D0

1

s

ji 100
S-80

J
f

x—
\

i

T

/

1

INDE

X

• 40

20

20

•
1330

IS2I

1922

.10

1923 1924

1920

NET FREIGHT TON-MILES

)

1921

1922

10

1923 1924

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924/

BANK CLEARINGS OUTSIDE NEW
YORK CITY (VALUES)

EXPORTS (VALUES)

300

300

200
•

•

-

s

uiico
en
2 so
z eo

ill tOO

a
2

H
20

1920

1921

1922

IS23

to

1924

1921

DEFAULTED LIABILITIES (VALUES)

1922

1923

1924

1920

1321

1922

PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

WHOLESALE PRICES

4oo

ft

too

w

2 80 U
2

200

JLL

1

I

60

N

NUMBERS
S g 8

ioo

X
/

o
»

til

r

'40

|Q

1920

1921




1622

1323

1924

(921

1922

1925

1923

1924

1820

1921

1922

192?

BUSINESS INDICATORS
The following table gives comparative index numbers for a selected list of important business movements. It is believed
that this table will prove useful, because it separates out from the large mass of material a comparatively small number of items
which are often regarded as indicative of business in general.
The table has been divided into two parts, the first containing those items for which index numbers can be calculated, using
1913 as a base. The second part contains items for which comparable data back to 1913 are not available. This latter group of
index numbers is calculated by letting the 1919 monthly average equal 100. Care should therefore be exercised in comparing the
absolute value of the two sets of data. In either group, however, the upward or downward trend of the index numbers, compared
to previous months, does reflect the present tendency in each item and will give a basis for business judgment.
Where available at the time of going to press, May 14, April indicators have here been included, thus hiiiigiug Ihfs
table up to date. It should be noted that the charts on page 2 show March data as the latest plotted.
1923

MONTHLY AVERAGE

1924

COMMODITY

1920

1921

1922

1923

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

F e b . j Mar,

Apr.

1913 m o n t h l y average= 1OO
Production:
Pig iron *
Steel ingots
. ..
Copper
Cement (shipments)..
Anthracite coal . . __
Bituminous coal
Electric energy (gross
revenue sales)
Crude oetroletim
Cotton (consumption)
Beef
Pork
Unfilled orders:
U. S. Steel Corp
Stocks:
Crude petroleum
Cotton (total)
Prices: 1
Retail food
Retail coal, bitum
Farm crops . . _.
Farm livestock.
Business finances:
Defaulted liabilities__
Price 25ind. stocks...
Price 25 R.R. stocks..
Banking:
Clearings, N. Y. City.
Clearings, outside
Com'l paper int. rate..
Distribution:
Imports (value)
Exports (value)
Sales, mail-order
Transportation:
Freight, net ton-miles.

139

119
135
99
108
98
119

54
64
39
107
99
87

87
114
81
131
58
85

130
143
121
153
104
114

117
137
101
82
102
106

138
161
119
140
123
117

157
116
175
106
107

151
167
123
193
112
116

143
149
123
180
114
114

144
140
124
186
109
113

134
146
129
203
116
123

122
133
122
185 •
38
116

123
142
129
193
114
123

113
124
125
139
102
J08

114
113
127
87
105
101

118
144
131
70
101
127

283
178
105
121
111

312
189
97
109

407
292
117
125

394
283
121
119

381
299
133
129
153

146

398
312
104
129
115

452
313
114
135

153

379
318
106
133
134

420
323
116
151

177

381
301
116
122
156

375
315
99
119

159

402
232
122
107
156

401
273
134
117

116

349
224
109
121
129

148

182

4G6
284
99
120
203

485
273
124
133
203

170

90

96

102

123

125

123

US

108

100

92

85

79

74

75

127
155

152
198

234
153

285
125

256
156

259
143

264
125

271
104

281
83

290
66

296
64

302
05

310
149

318
169

226
203
207
238
168

147
153
197
109
107

149
142
188
113

154

159

159

156

153

14°

143

143

144

203
134
106

192
139

186
140

185
139

107

105

100

151
147
185
136
102

150
146
183
136
102

154
149
184
138
109

153
150
186
139

111

190
136
103

157
142
205
130
107

108
184
67

230
136
64

227
169
75

198
185
72

179
198
79

213
199
78

227
195
76

181
186
73

126
182
73

157
176
70

151
177
68

126
177
69

349
175

257
275
127

205
212
113

230
231
76

226
265
86

213
238
80

251
285
87

228
274
89

244
285
89

237
280
86

211
268
86

187
254
88

191
254
89

225
296
89

294
331
264

140
181
188

177
154

203
148

244
157
272

249
153
260

192

184

170

155
221

146
199

150
198

184
231

206
104

232

266
165
290

214

204

212
168
259

137

105

115

139

119

143

140

145

139

141

148

144

146

103

69

*

120
151
li!G
SO
100
115

135
166
12(3
122
10G
100

208
300
175

2h7
101
111
lfiM

81

83

81

71

321
167

321
149

323
132

:J27
113

92

152
151
185
137
97

151
150
183
137
94

151
149
180
140
97

162
147
ISO
141
98

lfiO
141
. 175
138
100

221
181
70

227
187
70

236
193
73

158
192
73

430

229
277
88

247
301
60

262
292
84

230
256
83

219

in

m

no
102

\m
74
2."»S
N)

195

193

335

193
306

206
318

198
191
271

223
177
270

215
1G4
279

154

140

122

126

132

133

137
116

132
111

103

102

113
107

125
103

129
147

43

217

1(8
SCO

1919 monthly average=lOO
Production:
Lumber ^
BIdg. contracts
Stocks:
Beef
Pork
Business finances:
Bond prices (40 issues)
Banking:
Debits outside N. Y.
City
Federal ReserveBills discounted..
Total reserves
Ratio
1

137

127

138

131

99

90

85

83

24

19
110

19

39

95

20
74

27

112

59

67

45
82

93

41
103

39
110

104

104

103

104

103

102

103

103

105

104

105

107

116

111

104

09

98

113

106

116

111

100

101)

10S

33

38
146
152

40
146
153

39
146
156

42
146
154

45
145
152

46
146
152

41
146
152

44
143
146

27
149
162

27
147
161

25
147
161

23
147
163

irrfi

85

72

69

114
102

126
106

99
89

199
139

130
138

136
129

66
98

42
83

29
70

32
91

42
92

38
101

33
111

27
108

86

87

107

104

106

104

103

114

91

97

107

96

112

132
97
87

91
122
122

28
144
154

39
146
152

31
146
152

36
145

150

145
153

135

Wholesale and retail prices from Department of Labor averaged for the month; farm prices from Departinem of Airncultme a of the 15th of the month.
Based on the total computed production reported by 5 associations Includes southern pine, Douglas fir, western p m e ^ o r t h Carolina pine and Michigan hard
and soft woods. Tho total production of these associations in 1919 was equal to 11,190,000,000 board feet, compared with a total lumber production for the country of
«»562,000,000 board feet reported by the census.
4




4
COMPARISON OF MARCH WHOLESALE PRICES WITH PEAK AND PRE-WAR
(Relative prices 1913=100)

JNDEX NUMBERS1
JFARM PRODUCTSv AVERAGE FRjCE/TQ PRODUCEF
WHEAt
CORN
POTATOES
COTTON
COTTON SEED
CATTLE. BEE£
HOGS
LAMBS
6 FARM PRODUCTS. MARKET PRICE'
WHEAT, SPRING
fWHEAT. WINTER
CORN, NO.2

BARLEY
RYE.NO.4
TOBACdO. BURLE?
COTTON
WOOL'4 GREASE (BOSTON?
CATTLE

STEERS

6OGS. HEAVY
SHEEP. EWES
CHEEP. LAMB8
FLOUR, SPRING
FLOUR* WINTER
SUGAR. RAW
SUGAR, GRANULATED)
COTTONSEED OiL
BEEF. CARCASS
BEEF*. STEER ROUNDS
HAMS. SMOKED (CHICAGO^
COTTON YARN
COTTON. PRINT CLQTti
COTTON. SHEETIN&
WORSTED YARN
WOMEN'S DRESS GOODS^
SUITINGS
SILK. RAW
HIDES, PACKER'^
HIDES. CALFSKIN?
LEATHER. CHROME (BOSTON?
LEATHER,SOLE OAK
BOOTS AND SHOES (BOSTON/
BOOTS AND SHOES (ST. LOU(S)
COAL. BITUMINOUS
COAL. ANTHRACITS
COKE
PETROLEUM1
PIG IRON. FOUNDRY
PIG IRON; BASIC'
STEEL BILLETS,
COPPER
r *

•* *

LEAD
TIN
ZINO
LUMBER'PINE. SOUTHERN
LUMBER, DOUGLAS FIR.
BRICK, COMMON (NEW YORK),
CEMENT
'STEEL BEAMS1
RUBBER, CRUDE"




5

WHOLESALE PRICE COMPARISONS—MAXIMUM PRICE COMPARED TO PRICE IN RECENT MONTHS
" • * " • * * " » — « • * • > • « • toe

COMMODITIES

Date and maximum
relative price

be*n

Included, thus bring!,,* t., )s tah.e up to d.1,. It

January.
1024

February,
1034

March,
1924

April,
1924

Relative price
(1913 average-100)
F a r m products—Average price t o p r o d u c e r s :
Wheat-.-.
Corn
PotatoesCotton
....
Cottonseed..
..
—...
Cattle, beef
Hogs
Lambs
F a r m products—Market price:
-Wheat, No. 1, northern, spring (Chicago)
*:
Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (Chicago)
Corn, contract grades, No. 2, cash (Chicago)
Oats, contract grades, cash (Chicago)
—
Barley, fair to good, malting (Chicago)
Rye, No. 2, cash (Chicago)
_.„.
Tohacco, burley, good leaf, dark red (Louisville).Cotton, middling upland (New York)
Wool, 1 blood combing, Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces (Boston)
Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago)
_
Hogs, heavy (Chicago)
—
Sheep, ewes (Chicago)
Sheep, lambs (Chicago)
Food:
Flour, standard patents (Minneapolis)
.•»-. ..........
Flour, winter straights (Kansas City)
Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York)
Sugar, granulated, in barrels (New York)
Cottonseed oil, prime summer yellow (New York)
Beef, fresh carcass good native steers (Chicago)
Beef, fresh steer rounds No. 2 (Chicago)
Pork, smoked hams (Chicago)
«
Clothing:
Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 cones (Boston)..
Cotton, print cloth, 27 inches, 64 x 60-7.60 yards to pound (Boston)
Cotton, sheeting, brown, 4/4 Ware Shoals L, L. (New York)
Worsted yarns, 2/32's crossbred stock, white, in skein (Boston)
Women's dress goods, storm serge, all-wool, dbl. warp, 60 in. (N. Y.)
Suitings, wool, dyed blue, 55-56 inches, 16-ounce Middlesex (New York).
Silk, raw Japanese, Kansai No. 1 (New York)
Hides, green salted, packer's, heavy native steers (Chicago)
Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago)
Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright " B " grades (Boston).,-*
Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy (Boston)
Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts)
Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan cslf (St. Louis)
Fuels:
Coal, bituminous, mine run lump, Kanawha (Cincinnati).-.Coal, anthracite, chestnut (New York tidewater)
:
Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future) furnace—at ovens
Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells
Metals:
Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh)
„
Pig iron, basic, valley furnace
Steel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh)
Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York)
Lead, pig, desilvered, for early delivery (New York)
Tin, pig, for early delivery (New York)
Zinc, slab, western, early delivery (New York)
Building materials a n d misceUaneous:
Lumber, pine, southern, yellow flooring, 1 x 4 , " B " and better (Hattiesburg district)
..—
Lumber, Douglas fir, No 1, common, s 1 s, 1 x 8 x 10 (Washington)
Brick, common red, domestic building (New York)
Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f.o.b. plant (Chicago dfst.)..
Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh)
Rubber, Para Island, fine (New York)
8ulphuric acid, 66° (New York)
-




June,
July,
June,
July,
May,
May,
July,
Apr.,

1920
1920
1920
1920
1920
1919
1019
1920

826
300
706
312
321
183
256
239

122
119
145

May,
May,
Sept.,
June,
Mar.,
Mar.,
Mar.,
Apr.,
Apr.,
Mar.,
July,
Apr.,
Feb.,

1920
1920
1917
1920
1918
1918
1919
1920
1918
1919
1919
1918
1920

354
302
331
296
325
451
852
331

May,
May,
May,
May,
July,
Sept.,
July,
July,

1920
1917
1920
1920
1919
1920
1920
1919

323
363
598
526
874
201
211
231

May,
Apr.,
May,
Jan.,
Oct.,
July,
Jan.,
Aug.,
Aug.,
Nov.,
Aug,
Mar.,
Aug.,

1920
1920
1920
1920
1918
1920
1920
1919
1919
1919
1919
1920
1919

348
478
427
289
292
291
466
283
490
473
230
303
292

220
219
1S4
239
202
78.
83
163
98
201
153

Sept.,
Nov.,
Aug.,
Mar.,

1922
1923
1920
1920

210
637
375

July,
Sept.,
July,
Mar.,
June,
May,
June,

1917
1920
1917
1917
1917
1918
1915

Feb.,
Jan.,
Feb.,
Sept.,
June,
Jan.,
Feb.,

1920
1920
1920
1920
1917
1913
1916

Per cent
Increase
<+)
or
decrease
lu April
from
March

124
124
143
202
199
03
87
173

125
125
147
231
190
05
83
184

121
127
153
230
185
TO
69
1S6

124
112
121
126
113
114
212
271
208
111
86
153
171

129
114
128
131
118
113
212
250
216

128
110
127
128
120
108
212
223
216
118
83
213
202

124
105
125
130
123
104
212
234
212
127
89
212
205

-3.1
-4.5
-0.8
+ 1.G
+0.7
-3.7
0.0
+4.9
-1.9

135
137
192

138
139
207
204
139
131

137
139
197
109
135
131
115
114

139
133
182
186
139
131
118
114

+1.5
-O.7
-7.6

195
193

192
192

93
201
153

196
212
184
239
171
76
100
171
103
201
153

212
184
239
155
66
85
171
303
201
153

-1.5
0,0
-8.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-9,4
-13.2
-1 r>.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

166
216
165
133

166
216
172
162

154
216
171
179

154
207
155
187

-4.2
-0.4
+4.5

346
330
388
230
261
224
386

151
144
155
80
188
103
116

155
150
155
81
203
118
123

155
149
155
87
211
123
118

147
147
155
84
188
111
112

455
407
381
105
331
124
250

192
212
305

193
212
305
173
166
24
73

101
201
305
173
160

189
100
305
173

SOS
218
266
319
263

271
204
01
88
167

m

152
131
106
116
223
223

170'

166
25

75

114
85
180
187

in

in
211
205
204
219
184
239
189
86
96
163

21
70

ISO

1G2
21
70

-a 2

+ 1.0
+4.1
-1-3.5
-2,«
+ 1.2
4-1.1
+J.1

+7.0
+1.1
-0.5
+1.5

-o. r>
+3.0
0.0
-2.0
0.0

ao

-5.2
t

-J O

0.0
-3.4
-10.1
-9.8
-5.1

-1.0
-6.0
0.0
0.0
-2.4
0.0
0.0

PRODUCTION OF SPECIFIED COMMODITIES IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 1924
(Percentage increase or decrease from corresponding quarter of lyil*
DECREASE
100
FOODSTUFFS
CORN {GRINDING^)
SUGAR (MELTINGS)
BEEF
PORK
LAMB AND MUTTON
COTTONSEED OIL
OLEOMARGARINE < CONSUMPTION)
WHEAT FLOUR

TEXTILES
COTTON ( CONSUMPTION )
6lLK< CONSUMPTION)
FINE COTTON GOODS
KNIT UNDERWEAR

METALS
IRON ORE
PlQ IRON
STEEL INGOTS
STEEL SHEETS
STEEL FURNITURE
MERCHANT PIG IRON
TIN (CONSUMPTION)
COPPER
ZINO
STRUCTURAL STEEL (, GALES)
STEEL CASTINGS(GALES)

FUEL AND POWER
ANTHRACITE COAL
BITUMINOUS COAL
BEEHIVE COKE
BY-PftODUCT COKfi.
CRUDE PETROLEUM.
QASOLINfi
KEROSENE
LUBRICANTS
ELECTRIC ENERGY

BUILDING AND MATERIALS
CONTRACTS'LET. FLOOR SPACR
CONTRACTS LET, VALUE
SOUTHERN PIN6
DOUGLAS FIR
CALIFORNIA REDWOOD
OALtFORNIA WHITE PINE.
MICHIGAN SOFTWOODS
MICHIGAN HARDWOODS
WESTERN PINS
NORTH CAROLINA PINE
NORTHERN HEMLOCK
NORTHERN HARDWOODS
NORTHERN PINE LUMBER
NORTHERN PINE LATH
OAK FLOORING
MAPLE FLOORING
CLAY FIRS BRICK
SILICA BRICK
FACE BRICK
CEMENT
BATHS, ENAMEL
LAVATORIES, ENAMEU
SINKS. ENAMEL

TOBACCO
LARGE CIGARS
SMALL CIGARETTES
MANFO. TOBACCO AND

TRANSPORTATION
AUTOMOBILES, PASSENGER
AUTOMOBILES. TRUCKS
LOCOMOTIVES (SHIPMENTS)
SHIPS (COMPLETED)




PER CENT
60

60

INCREASE
PER CENT
100

(60

200

BUSINESS SUMMARY
(Index numbers based on the 1919 monthly average as 100—cxcept unfilled orders which are based on the 1920 average—enable com

1923

1923
March

1024

January

February

116
116
124
113
115
107
147
83

109
8S
110
95
73
96
133
89

129
QS
125
114
75
120
146
139

141
136
123
158
119
149
111

105
129
125
129
133
103
153
102

108
128
119
93
108
160
107

117
100
121
105
87
114
149
103

SS
120
92
70
118
154
147

UNFILLED ORDERS (relative to 1920)

126
So

130
93

132
101

SALES (based on value):
Mail-order houses (4)
Ten-cent chains (5 chains)
Wholesale trade
Department stores (333 stores)

132
53

135
58

132
63

140
63

147
61

89
115
77
101

84
117
74
90

112
162
85
124

122
176
84
142

118
331
72
202

99
126
79
110

96
140
77
102

106
1(33
7S
115

76
77
92
95

76
76
92
98

77
76
92
100

74
81
96
99

73
81
96
98

73
80
96
99

74
79
95
99

73
77
95

114
106
-28

106
—39

119
114
—33

116
122
92

101
103
189

104
107
100

109
113
79

110
114
150

November December

January

February

March

PBODUCTION:

Manufacturing (65 commodities)
Raw materials, total
Minerals
Animal products
,
_fc
Crops
Forestry
Electric power
Building construction (contracts awarded),.
STOCKS OF COMMODITIES

PRICES (recomputed to 1919 base):
Wholesale, all commodities
Retail food
COST OF LIVING (recomputed to 1919 base)
FACTORY EMPLOYMENT (recomputed to 1919 base)

J

TRANSPORTATION :

Net freight ton-mile operation
Average weekly carloadings
Net available car surplus (end of month)
1

Partly estimated.

COURSE OF BUSINESS IN MARCH
The following pages contain a review by principal
industries of the more important statistics shown in
the table on "Trend of Business Movements11 (p. 39)
Summaries of production, stocks, sales, and price
changes are also given, based on data in the tables on
"Indexes of Business" (p. 32).

BUSINESS INDICATORS—COMPAHISON OP MARCH WITH MAHCH;

1923
INDEX NUMBERS
_
gao
aoo - s 5 r ' 4oo

PRODUCTION

Manufacturing production, based on 1919 as 100,
stood at 123, as against 117 in February and 129 a year
ago. The output of manufactures, by major groups,
shows foodstuffs at 105 against 105 in February and
107 a year ago; textiles at 99 against 106 and 130; iron
and steel at 141 against 128 and 145; lumber at 138
against 131 and 141; leather at 89 against 85 and 115;
paper and printing at 104 as against 103 and 113;
chemicals at 141 against 136 and 131; stone, clay, and
glass at 123 against 104 and 118; metals, other than
iron and steel, at 1S3 against 166 and 157; and tobacco
at 102 against 97 and 105.
Mineral production, as measured by the combined
index on 1919 as abase, stood at 120for March as against
121 in February and 125 a year ago. Except for
bituminous coal and silver, the output of all products
of the mine for which comparable data are avaliable
increased over February, while with the exception of
petroleum, copper, lead and zinc, decreases from a
year ago were general.



COTTOM 1 CONSUMPTIONS
STEEL C0(V.< UNFILLED OflOtM )

(PRICES
..WHOLESALE INDEX.
ALL. COMMODITIES ( W * V? 0 ? 1
^iKTAiL rooo t o u t IMOUJ
JARM CROPS I b*Pt> *4*inA.T
V A R M LJVH STOCK Je«T.*

SANK!NO AND FINANCE
"

OEFAOt-tEb
f*>Bice if

LWB1UTW3

INDUSTRIAL.

>HIC* a» HAfLROAD
tAAINOS. .
C *CW YOR
INTEREST.. B * T £ S t CO

$H3TRl£uTI0N
IMPORTS I VA1.US f

4t&

RELATIVE PRODUCTION, STOCKS, AND UNFILLED ORDERS IN BASIC INDUSTRIES
(Monthly average 1920^100)

I

1920

Animal marketings declined in March, the total
index, based on 1919 as 100, being 92 in March as
against 105 in February and 114 a year ago. Increases over a year ago were registered in the marketings of wool, fish, and milk, while the movement to
market of cattle and calves, hogs, sheep, eggs and
poultry was smaller in March than in the same period
of 1923. Crop marketings on the same base were
computed at 70 for Mnreh as against 87 in February
and 75 for a year ago. Increased movement to market
over a year ago was registered in.corn, onions, cabbage,
celery, apples, citrus fruits, pears, and tobacco, while
March marketings of wheat, oats, barley, rye, rice,
sweet potatoes, tomatoes, strawberries, and hay were
in smaller volume than a year ago.
COMMODITY STOCKS
Commodity stocks as seen from the weighted index
of 45 commodities, trended upward in a seasonal
movement, the index based on 1919 as 100 being
computed at 147 for March as against 140 in February
and 132 a year ago. Taking seasonal variations into
account, stocks were the same as in February at 135,
based on 1910 as 100. On page 22 is given a diagram
showing the course of commodity stocks by major
groups since January, 1919, after due adjustment has
been made for seasonal conditions. For purposes of
comparison the unadjusted index for each group is
also plotted. The data upon which this chart is
based, were published on page 28 of the April issue of
the SURVEY (No.



32).

SALES

Sales by manufacturers in March were generally
lower than in either the previous month or a year ago.
Declines from February and a year ago occurred in
now orders for freight cars, structural steel, finished
cotton goods, knit underwear, merchant pig iron,
stokers, brass faucets, flooring, clay fire brick, and
enameled sanitary ware, while sales of fine cotton
goods, steel castings, steel sheets, locomotives, power
pumps, tubular plumbing goods, leather belting,
southern pine, and California pine lumber, although
below a year ago, were larger in March than in the
previous month. The index of unfilled orders on
manufacturers' books, based on the 1920 monthly
average as 100, stood at Gl at the end of March as
against 63 on February 29 and 101 a year ago.
Wholesale trade in general increased seasonally in
March, but the general index of this movement was
considerably below a year ago. Based on the value
of sales in 1919 as 100, the general index of wholesale
trade was computed at 78 for March as compared
with 77 in February and 85 a year ago. All lines for
which comparable data are available registered a
decline from a year ago except meat packing.
Kelail trade by 10-cent chains stood at 103 for
March, based upon the monthly average value of
sales in the year 1919, as compared with 140 for
February and 1G2 a year ago. Sales of four leading
mail-order houses, on the same base, were computed
at 106 for March as against 90 in February and 112 a
year ago. Sales by drug, cigar, and music chains

increased in March over both the previous month and
a year ago, while shoe sales by chain stores, although
seasonally larger in March than in the previous
month, were considerably below a year ago. Department-store sales increased seasonally in March but
were below the sales in March, 1923. On page 20 is
given a diagram showing the comparison between
retail trade in general and the cost of living since
January. H)I9.
PRICES

quarter of 1024 a total of 86,241,000 pounds of woo
were recoived at Boston, representing a decline of j :
per cent from the same period of 1023. Domestic
wools received in the first quarter of the yo.ar increased
34 per cent over tho corresponding quarter of ]92;>,
while foreign wools registered a decline ovor the siune
period amounting to 58 per cent. Imports of wool
increased 4 per cent in March hut the total for the
first quarter of 1924, amounting to HJ.M 1,000
pounds, was 37 per cent below the imports during the
same period of last year. Consumption of wool by
textile mills declined (i por cent in March wJiilr
woolen machinery in general showed little, change from
the previous month. In the first quarter of the vear a
total of 152,10S,000 pounds of wool were consumed by
reporting establishments, representing a decline of 17
per cent from a year ago. Prices of raw wool and
woolen goods in general showed no change from the
previous month while worsted yarns weakened slightly
in price.
Cotton consumption by textile milk in March
totaled 488,928 hales as against 507,S7(i bales in
February and 024,2(54 bales in March a year ago.
During the first quarter of 1921 a total of *J,5CS,44H
bales of cotton were consumed, representing a dcHino
of 1?» per cent from the same period of J92.S. Slocks
of cotton at domestic mills and warehouses on March
31 totaled 3,481,810 bales, as compared with 4t4\;t,M<\
bales a year ago. Exports of cotton declined ;*1 per
cent in March but the total outward movement during the lirst three months of 1924, amounting t<»
l,3G0,5G7 bales, was IS per cent above a year ago.
Imports of cotton during tho same period, amounting
to 14G,12G bales, were 35 per cent below the imports
during the first quarter of 1923.

Prices received by producers for their crops at
38 per cent above pre-war may be compared with 41
per cent, for February and 34 per cent a year ago,
while for livestock the producers' price index in March
nt 100, based upon 1918 average prices as 100, may
be compared with 98 in February and 106 a year ago.
Wholesale prices as compiled by the Department
of Labor, based on 1913 average prices as 100, stood
at J50 for March as against 152 for February and
159 for a year ago. Prices of all classes of commodities except fuels, building materials, and metals
shared in the general decline from the previous month
while all commodity groups partook of the decline
from a year ago. As regrouped by the Federal
Reserve Board this index shows an increase in the
prices of animal products and mineral products.
On page 21 is given a full-page drawing showing the
comparison between wholesale prices for raw materials, producers7 goods, and consumers' goods plotted
by months since January, 1913. Dun's index of
wholesale prices based upon 300 quotations and relative to 1913 average prices was computed at 54 per
cent above pre-war, a decline from both the previous
month and March a year ago, while Bradstrcet's
index drawn from 90 quotations and based upon the
same period was computed at 37 per cent above prewar, which may be compared with 51 per cent for a
EXPORTS AND CONSUMPTION OF COTTON
year ago.
The Federal Reserve Board's index of wholesale
prices for international comparison at 160 for March
may be compared with 1G3 for February and 169 a
year ago, while. French prices continued to mount and
British prices showed no change at 80 per cent above
pre-war.
Retail prices of food in March as computed by the
Department of Labor, at 144 on 1913 as 100, may
be compared with 147 for February and 142 a year
ngo. The cost-of-living index at 63 per cent above
July, 1914, may be compared with 64 per cent for
February and 59 per cent for March, 1923. All
items entering into the computation of this general
Exports of cotton cloth increased G per cent in
index recorded declines from February except shelter
March
but were 37 per cent less thun a year a<n>.
which advanced to So per cent above pre-war.
The outward movement of cotton cloth during tho
TEXTILES
first three months of the year was 29 per cent below
Wool receipts at Boston increased in March, both tho exports of the same period of .1923. Production
domestic and foreign wools showing larger move- of fine cotton goods in the New Bedford district inments than in the previous month. During the first creased 5 per cent in March but was Jfj per cent below



10
a year ago. For the three months7 period ending
March 31, 1924, production of fine cotton goods
showed practically no change from the same period of
1923, while sales, in the first quarter of the year,
registei^ed a decline of 53 per cent from the corresponding quarter of a year ago. Production, new
orders, and shipments of finished goods by cotton
finishers declined in March from both the previous
month and a year ago. In terms of per cent to
capacity the operating activity of cotton finishers for
March was computed at 63 as against 64 in February
and 84 in March a year ago.
Cotton spindle activity declined in March from
both the previous month and a year ago, the activity
per spindle being 187 hours in March as against 194 in
February and 255 a year ago. Prices of cotton and
cotton goods averaged considerably lower in March
than in either the previous month or a year ago.
Silk consumption as seen from deliveries to consuming establishments declined 11 per cent in March
from the previous month and 21 per cent from a year
ago. Silk deliveries to mills during the first quarter
of the year, amounting to 89,272 bales, were 15 per
cent below the same period of 1923. Stocks of raw
silk at the end of March were 25 per cent less than on
February 29 and 23 per cent below the inventories
held at the end of March, 1923. Imports of raw silk
declined in March from both the previous month and
a year ago. For the first quarter of 1924 the inward
movement of silk was 27 per cent below the imports
for the same period of 1923. The wholesale price of
Japanese silk at New York averaged 9 per cent lower
in March than in the previous month and 2S per cent
below a year ago.
Imports of burlap declined 25 per cent in March
from the preceding month while for the first three
months of 1924 the inward movement of burlap was
but 4 per cent below the imports in the same period
of the previous year. Unmanufactured fibers also
came into the country in smaller volume in March
while the total imports for the first quarter were 28
per cent less than a year ago.
IRON AND STEEL

Pig-iron production increased 12 per cent in March
over the previous month but the total production of
iron in the first quarter of 1924 amounting to 9,540,000
long tons, was 2 per cent smaller than the output in the
corresponding quarter of a year ago. The total number of furnaces in blast at the end of March amounted
to 270 as compared with 264 in February and 296 a
a year ago. Consumption of iron ore made a corresponding increase over February and a decline from
the first quarter of 1923. Stocks of iron ore held at
furnaces and Lake Erie docks were less at the end
of March than the inventories held at the end of
either the previous month or March a year ago.



The output of merchant pig iron increased 11 per
cent in March but the total production for the first
quarter of the year was 6 per cent below the same
period of 1923. Sales of merchant iron declined
severely in March while for the three months' period
ending March 31, the sales were 46 per cent below a
year ago. Meltings of Ohio gray iron foundries increased 1 per cent in March over the previous month
and, for the quarter, 20 per cent over 1923. Wholesale prices of iron averaged lower in March than in
the previous month or a year ago.
PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON AND STEEL INGOTS AND UNITED
STATES STEEL CORPORATION'S UNFILLED ORDERS
12

\

10

JFILL :O OF DERS

z

a

\

*

LL

/
\

/

I

\

\

3,

• —•

rr ££L-l « 0 T

«
V

^ ^

1/

IRON

PIG

0

i
1820

•;

!

i 3 J s
1621

'I

1823

toss

i; i
1934

The March production of steel ingots increased 10
per cent over the output in February while for the
first quarter the production of steel amounting to
11,631,000 long tons was .2 per cent larger than a
year ago. Unfilled orders of the United States Steel
Corporation at the end of March were almost 3 per
cent below the orders on the books at the end of
February. The production of steel sheets by independent steel mills increased 1 per cent in March,
while the total steel output of the independents during the first quarter of 1924 was 7 per cent above
a year ago. The March production in terms of per
cent to plant capacity is computed at 96.5 as against
96.5 in February and 92.7 a year ago. Shipments
and sales of sheets in March also registered increases
over the previous month while for the first three
months of 1924 shipments and sales were 2 per cent
and 19 per cent, respectively, lower than in the same
period of 1923. Unfilled orders on the books of independent mills at the end of March declined 3 per cent
from the figures on forward business at the end of
February while unsold stocks of sheets increased 43
per cent over the previous month. New bookings
for steel castings in March increased 38 per cent over
February due principally to larger orders for railroad
specialties which recorded an increase of 70 per cent
over February. New order data for castings during
the first quarter of 1924, however, were 35 per cent

11
below tlie figures for the same period of last year.
New sales of fabricated structural steel in Murcli declined 3 per cent from the previous month and 24 per
cent from a year ago. Computed sales for the first
three months of 1924 amounting to 559,000 short tons
represent a decline in structural steel bookings from
the same period of 1923 equivalent to 12 per cent.
Wholesale prices of steel declined slightly in March.
The following table shows statistics of fabricated
structural steel reported to the Department of Commerce by 186 identical firms with a present capacity
of 239,595 tons per month and total statistics computed to a capacity of 250,000 tons per month in
1922 and 260,000 tons per month in 1923 and 1924
prorated from the percentage figures.

from the new tonnage set afloat in the first quarter of
1923 while shipments of steel furniture in March
registered an increase of 4 per cent over tho previous
month.
LOCOMOTIVI: SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED OHDKHS

BOOKINGS AND SHIPMENTS OF FABRICATED STRUCTURAL STEEL

Actual
tonnngo

April
May
.Tune
July
August
September..
October
November..
December..

1922

1923
January
February
March
Aprn
:
May
,
Juno
,
July
,
August
September...
October
November....
December—..
January _..
February..
March
1
1
J

1924

Per
cent
of
capacity

Computed
tonnage-

203,953
189,400
173,403
162,192
161,773
151,471
136,917
116, 202
142,900

215,000
200,000
182,500
170,000
170,000
160,000
145,000
122, 500
150,000

189,897
226,441
191,151
137,9S0
122,661
122,439
139,907
126,940
118,511
129,869
192,307

177,074

189,800
202,800
241, 800
205,400
148,200
130,000
130,000
150,800
135,200
127,400
140,400
208,000

1108,864
2173,207
* 164,020

184,600
189,800
184,600

Per
cent
of
capacity

Computed
tonnage

I

1920

208,000
184,600
171,600

05 j

16f,,400
153,400
1CJ, 000

Shipments of locomotives by the principal manufacturers in March increased over the previous month
while for the first quarter of the year locomotives,
totaling 382, were shipped representing a decline of 47
per cent from the same period of the previous year.
Forward business on the books of locomotive manufacturers on March 31 totaled 534 locomotives as
against 499 at the end of February and 2,316 a year
ago. New orders for freight cars declined in March
from both, the previous month and a year ago, while
for the first quarter of 1924 the recorded sales of freight
cars were on aboxit the same level as in the corresponding quartor of 1923. Vessels completed during
the same period represented a decline of 40 per cent

60.000 —1.700

i\ t i i

f

BUSINESS BUILDING CONTRACTS AND STBKL
SHIPMENTS

Reported by 177 firms with a capacity of 238,345 tons.
Repotted by 175 firms with a capacity of 237,345 tons.
Reported by 156 firms with a capacity of 232,045 tons.




s i § i i i

I

FCTRNITUHK

12
Tho preceding chnrt. on page I I , gives ft comparison while the wholesale pricA of prime western zi
of steel furniture shipments by manufacturers and new averaged lower in March.
contracts uwunlcd for tho construction of business
RELATIVE PRODUCTION AND STOCK OF ZINC
(1913 in on t lily average*-100.)
buildings in 27 northeastern states. During the first
quarter of 1924 tho value of steel furniture shipments
increased 11 per cent over the same period of 1923
while the value of new awards for business buildings
registered an increase of 20 per cent.
NONFERROUS

METALS

The mine production of copper in March ut 128,500,000 pounds showed practically no change from the
February output while for the first quarter of the year
the output, totaling 390,170,000 pounds, recorded an
increase over the same period of 102;} amounting to
10 per cent. Copper exports in March increased 11
per cent over February making the outward movement during the iirst quarter of 1924 total 2r)li,83;*.000
pounds, an increase of 35 per cent over the exports
during the corresponding period of 1023. The wholesale price of electrolytic copper averaged 7 per cent
higher in March. New orders received for brass
faucets declined in March from both the previous
month and a, year ago while shipments of faucets,
although larger than in February, were considerably
below a year ago. Sales of tubular plumbing goods in
March were larger than in the previous month but
;were considerably below the sales of a year ago,
C o r r n n PKODUCTION AND EXPORTS
1(924

Tin stocks at New York at the end of March \s ere
considerably below the holdings on either February 29
or at the end of March a year ago. Consumption of
tin as seen from deliveries to consuming plants
declined 4S per cent in March while for the first quarter
of the year tin deliveries were G per cent below the
same period of 1923. Correspondingly the imports
of tin during that period were 6 per cent below imports
in the first three months of 1923. The wholesale price
of pig tin averaged higher in March both as respects
the previous month and a year ago.
The production of lead increased 17 per cent in
March wliilo the receipts and shipments of lead at St.
Louis registered increases in March over both the
previous month and a year ago. The wholesale price
of pig lead, desilverized, averaged higher in March
than in either the previous month or a year ago.
The following table compiled from trade sources
shows the annual sales of electric fans since 1916:
The output of zinc increased 9 per cent in March
while for the quarter ending with that month tho production of primary zinc was 3 per cent larger than in
the same period of last year. Stocks of zinc continued
to decline but on March 31 were more than three
times as large as the inventories of a year ago. Receipts
and shipments of zinc at St. Louis increased in March



SALES OP ELECTRIC F A N S
TEAR
1910
1017
1918
1019
i

Domestic
270,604
3S0,3H
570,034
583,9G4

Export
31, SCO
41,231
43,740
48, G31

For "fan-year" ending Sept. 30.

YEAR

mm
1921
1922
1923

Domestic
704,4M
494, 740
* 647,454
* 657,570

Export
103,757
3f.,$0I
Ml,899
1 42,69D

FUEL AND POWER

Bituminous-coal production in March declined 13
per cent from the previous month while for the first
three months of 1924 the output totaling 136,435,000
tons, was 2 per cent below the production in the same
period of last year. Exports of bituminous also declined in March from the preceding month but the
total outward movement during the fust quarter of
the year was 10 per cent greater than in tho corresponding quarter of 1923. Mine, wholesale, and
retail prices of bituminous coal averaged considerably
lower in March than in either the previous month or
a year ago.
The output of antliracite coal in March increased 7
per cent over the previous month but the total anthracite production during the first three months of
the current year amounting to 23,659,000 tons, was 9
per cent below tho output in the same period of 1923.
Stocks of anthracite at distributing points continued
to accumulate while exports during the first quarter
of 1924 registered a decline of 18 per cent from tho
corresponding outward movement of a year ago.
Both wholesale and retail prices of chestnut coal in
the New York market averaged higher in March than
in either the previous month or a year ago.
The production of coke, both beehive and byproduct, registered an increase in March over the
previous month. For the first quarter of 1924 the
total output of coke, amounting to 13,003,000 tons,
registered a decline of 6 per cent from the corresponding total of a year ago, this decline being attributable,
to a 21 per cent decrease in the output of beehive coke
which for the first quarter of 1924 represented only
29 per cent of the total coke production as against 34
per cent during the same period of 1923. Coke exports during the first three montlis of 1924 were also
less than a year ago while the wholesale price of Connellsvillo coke averaged lower in March than in
either the previous month or in March, 1923.
The production of crude petroleum increased 7
per rent in March, making the output for the first
quarter of the year total 171,413.000 barrels, an
increase of 10 per cent over the corresponding total
of a year ago. Stocks of petroleum continued to
accumulate, being at the end of March, figured at
343,292,000 barrels. The consumption of petroleum
in March made a corresponding increase over February
while for the first quarter of 1924 the total consumption amounting to 184,302,000 barrels registered an
increase of 11 per cent over the same quarter of 1924,
while the number of new oil wells completed amounting to 2,706 in the first three montlis of the current
year recorded a decline of 22 per cent from the corresponding period of a year ago. The wholesale price
of crude petroleum averaged 10 per cent higher in
March.



The output, of gasoline* inerensod in March over both
the previous month ami a year ago while tho total for
the first threo months of the yonrf amounting to l*,J00,311,000 gallons, wast 10 percent Inrgor ih:m u year ago.
Domestic gusolino consumption a\>o increaM^l over
the previous month and a year ago while for the f ii?^<
months' period ending March 31 the total con.'-uiuption amounting to 1 ,307,S91,000 gallons represented an
increase of 7 per rent over the corresponding period of
hist year. Stocks of gasoline continued to accumulate,
while the wholesale price at Xcw York was lower
than in tho preceding month and a, year ago.
Reports from trade sources indicate deliveries of
bunker fuel oil at United States ports and InMilnr
possessions, excluding navy supplies, aggregating;
03,129,137 barrels in 1923 us compared with aO,ni»O.-l!M
barrels in 1922, an increase of 25 per cent.
AUTOMOBILES AND TIRES
The production of automobiles in March totaled
382,459 cars distributed us between 34S.3<M» passenger vehicles and 34,003 trucks.
CUMULATIVE

PASSENGER AUTOMOIJILK
END OF SPECIFIED

PnonrrnoN

\r

Tin;

40

36
4

4

/

f

to

D

to

I 823

o

f

i
U. 20

o

J

CO

O

f

f

/

y

LU

tc

a IC
z 15
D
924

10

I

/

/
*

/A

)

i i I

/
t

<

4
0
/
i

Z
O

O

Against tlio total production in March may be
shown the output in the previous month amounting
to 367,4G9 cars as between 336,373 passenger cars
and 31,096 trucks and the production in March,
1023, amounting to 355,030 distributed as between
319,770 passenger vehicles and 35,260 trucks. The
total output of passenger cars and trucks during
the iirst three months of 1924 amounted to 1,066,076
cars, representing an increase of 22 per cent over the
same quarter of 1923 distributed equally as between
passenger cars and trucks. The two accompanying
diagrams show the cumulative production of automobiles at the end of specified periods for the years
1922, 1923, and 1924 to date.
CUMULATIVE AUTOMOBILE TRUCK PRODUCTION AT THE END OP
SPECIFIED PERIODS

400

amounting to 29 per cent, a decrease in tax collections
on sales of automobile accessories of 27 per cent,
representing the sales by manufacturers to persons
other than automobile producers, is here of interest
as indicating an increasing tendency on the part of
automobile manufacturers to equip their products
more fully than ever before.
Imports of crude rubber declined 34 per cent in
March while for the first quarter of the current year
the inward movement of rubber aggregating 166,104,000 pounds, was 21 per cent less than the imports during the first quarter of 1923. The output
of pneumatic tires, inner tubes, and solid tires, although below a year ago, increased in March over the
previous month while for the first three months of the
current year the production of all classes of tires was
lower than in the same period of last year. Stocks
of all classes of tires continued to accumulate while
March shipments of pneumatic tires and inner tubes
declined from both the previous month and a year ago.

OOU

HIDES AND LEATHER

300

y
THOUSANDS

1923

/

4

/

f
/

f

19 22 y
f

0

4

1924

/

f
50

Af

A^*

/

/

f
4

0

z

|

Ui

a
UJ

a
o

>
o

z

a

Internal-revenue taxes collected on manufacturers'
sales of automobiles and trucks during the first quarter
of 1924 totaled $30,955,000 as against $23,923,000
in the same quarter of 1923 representing an increase
of 29 per cent over the latter period. Compared
with an increase in the total taxes on automobiles
and trucks over the quarter ending March 31, 1923,



Imports of all classes of hides and skins increased
6 per cent in March over the previous month. The
total movement of hides and skins into this country
during the first quarter of 1924 was 49 per cent below
the imports during the corresponding period of 1923.
The decrease from the first quarter of last year although general as respects all classes of hides and skins
was largely attributable to a decline of 57 per cent in
the inward movement of cattle hides which customarily represents about one-half of the total imports of
hides and skins into this country. Exports of sole
leather in March declined from both the previous
month and March a year ago while the outward
movement of upper leather in March registered an
increase over the exports in the preceding month and a
year ago. Wholesale prices of hides and leather in
general averaged higher in March than in the preceding month.
Boot and shoo production in March increased 7
per cent over the output in February, while for the
first quarter of the current year the total production
amounting to 82,132,000 pairs represented a decrease
of 15 per cent over the same period of 1923. Exports of boots and shoes increased 4 per cent in March,
while the total movement during the three months
ending March 31 was 14 per cent below the corresponding total of last year. Wholesale prices of boots
and shoes showed no change from the preceding
.month.
The following table shows the number of leather
gloves and mittens cut in March, with comparison,
for February as reported to the Department of Commerce by 233 identical establishments:

15
LEATHER GLOVES AND MITTENS COT (IN DOZEN PAIRS)

FEBBUARY, 1021

Men's
and
boys'

Dress and streci gloves, etc
Imported
Domestic*.,
Work gloves, mittens, etc

. „„
....

59,484
21,202
35t 222
146,801

Women's
and
childdren's
9,512
7,285
2,227
29G

MATtcn, iQ2i

Mon'S
and
boys'

CS, 807
32, 553
3f>, 309
144,850

Women's
and
ctailddren'a
10,218
8,655
1,563
131

pared with 52.8 per cont for a yoar ago. Stocks of
buttons continued to decline, but at the end of March
wore about 6 per cent greater than ihoso held by
manufacturers a year ago.
BUILDING MATERIALS

Industrial construction costs in March, although
1 per cent below a year ago, showed no change from
the previous month, whilo tho general index of building costs recorded a 1 per cent decline in March, bein<j
still 4 per cent above a year ago. The cost of building
materials entering into tlto construction of a six-room
house registered a slight increase in March, but was
below a year ago. The volume of building construction in March was 5 per cent greater than in tlio
previous month, being 31 per cent below tho volume
in March, 1923, whilo fire losses in the United States
and Canada declined 10 per cent. During the first
quarter total losses incurred by firo in the United
States and Canada aggregated $101,098,000, representing a decrease from the corresponding quarter of
1923 amounting to 10 per cent.

PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
Imports of mechanical wood pulp, although below the
inward movement of a year ago, were, in March, 28
per cent larger than in the previous month, while for
the first quarter of the current year imports aggregating 57,849 tons represented a decrease of 32 per cent
from the same period of 1923. Chemical pulp
imports, although larger than in March, 1923, recorded
a decrease of 30 per cent in March from the previous
month, while the total imported, during the first
quarter of 1924, amounting to 299,299 tons, recorded
an increase of 1 per cent over the first three months
of 1923.
CUMULATIVE VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS AWAHDRD IN
27 STATES AT THE END OF SPLCITIKD PKIUODS
The production of newsprint paper in March,
although below the output of the same month of last
year, registered an increase ovor February of about 1
per cent, while total production of newsprint during the
period ending March 31, amounting to 367,147 tons,
/
600
recorded a decline from the same quarter of 1923
/
amounting to 1 per cent. Shipments of newsprint
paper in general showed the same movement as produc/
UJ
tion both as respects the previous month and the first
U.
UJ
quarter of 1923. Newsprint imports in March were
larger than cither the previous month or a year ago,
/
S 300
while for the quarter just closed the total inward
u.
movement into this country of newsprint paper
o
CO
amounted to 332,835 tons, representing an increase
22
g
. <
of 8 per cent over the imports for the same period of
-I
*> 200
#
last year. Stocks of newsprint held at mills continued
5
192
*
to accumulate.
*
The total output of paper boxes in March recorded
too
y
an increase over both the previous month and the
tX
same month a year ago, while for the first quarter of
1924 the paper-box output was 2 per cent higher than
A
in the same period of 1923. The operating time of
\ \ W \ \ \
paper-box manufacturers was computed at 83 per cent
of normal, as against 78 per cent in February and 82
Contracts awarded for building construction in 27
per cent a year ago, while prices of finished boxes in Northeastern States called for an expenditure of
March were about 10 per cent below those prevailing §386,483,000, as against S259,2f>4,000 in February
a year ago.
and S333,518,000 a year ago. Residential construcBUTTONS
tion represented 53 per cent of the total awards in
The productive activity of manufacturers of fresh- March, as against 50 per cent in February and 49 per
water pearl buttons increased from 43.5 per cent in cent in March, 1923, while the March lettings for
February to 44 per cent in March, which may be com- construction of business buildings represented 15 per




1921

1//

16
cent of the total lettings, as compared with 16 per
cent in February and 13 per cent a year ago. During the first quarter of 1924 lettings aggregating
8907,067,000 represent an increase of 16 per cent
over contracts awarded during the same period of
VMS.

month. Correspondingly shipments of the various important species increased in March but were below
the mill shipments of a year ago. Stocks of southern
pine lumber at the end of March were 3 per cent
larger than at the end of the previous month, while
inventories of California white pine on March 31 were

VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS, AWARDED BY CLASSES
60

Below are given monthly statistics covering the
«wards for construction in 30 States representing
soven-eighths of the total construction of the United
Slates.
COXSTHUCTIOX CONTRACTS AWARDED IN 3G

STATES 1

1024

1923

CHARACTER OF CONSTRUCTION

i!
February [ March

Grand total:
Vnlue
thousands of dollars.
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft.
Number of projects
Business:
Value
thousands of dollars.
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft.
Xuraber of projects
Industrial:
Values...
thousands of dollars..
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft..
Number of projects
Residential:
Value
thousands of dollars..
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft..
Number of projects
Educational:
Value
thousands of dollars..
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft..
Number of projects.
Other public and semipublic: 1
Value
thousands of dollars..
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft..
Number of projects
Public works and utilities:
Value
thousands of dollars..
Number of projects

|

March

299,929
54,879
8, 057

433, 340 '!
78,326 |!
11,798 ij

371,447
71,757
11,501

47T 124
9,420
], 124

64,432 t|
11,455
1,317 '!

51, 233
11,266
1,370

19,060
4, 0%
303

21, 763 j
4, 744 I
352

i*

41,803
8, 773
495

142,079
31,348
5,683

227,461
49,838
8,835

175, 705
42,174
8,054

31,15-3
6,839
233

34,002
0,748
276

26, 9G6
5,008
280

22,5.56 I
3, 706
319 !

40, 726
6,017
409

27,549
4,538
380

37,956
395

44,895
609

48,192
916

»3 As compiled from data furnished by the F. W. Dodge Corporation.
Includes hospitals and institutions, public buildings, social and recreational
buildings, and religious and memorial buildings.

BUILDING MATERIALS

The total cut of 10 important species of lumber
representing over 70 per cent of the total production in
the United States increased in March over the previous



13 per cent below the stocks held at the end of February. The inventories of Michigan hard and soft woods
increased during March but on March 31 were considerably below those held a year ago. The total output of the 10 species of lumber during the first quarter of 1924, aggregating 7,180,043 feet board measure,
represents an increase of 5 per cent over the cut during the corresponding period of 1923.
The production of oak flooring increased 13 per cent
during March being slightly above the output of
March a year ago, while shipments of flooring during
March also increased over the previous month, registering a considerable decline, however, from the shipments of a year ago. During the first quarter of 1024
the production of oak flooring amounting to 91,828,000 board feet, represented an increase of 9 per
cent over the corresponding quarter of a 37ear ago.
New orders booked for oak flooring during March
declined 9 per cent from those in February, while for
the first quarter of the current year new bookings for
oak flooring amounting to 96,850,000 board feet represented a decline of 6 per cent from the orders during
the same period of 1923. The cut of maple flooring in
March recorded an increase of 3 per cent over the
previous month, while for the first quarter of 1924 the
total cut of reporting firms was 20 per cent below the
output for the same quarter of 1923. New orders
booked for maple flooring declined 15 per cent in
March, while for the three months' period ending
March 31 new bookings for maple flooring were 48 per
cent below the orders of the same period of last year.

17
Production of face brick increased 0 per cent in vanced over February, crude, drugs remained unMarch over the output of the previous month, while changed, and chemicals declined. Sulphuric acid was
for the first three months the production of face brick 4 per cent lower than in February.
was 1 per cent less than the output in the same period
According t 0 compilations of the United States
of 1923. Face brick shipments also increased in March Tariff Commission, the output of coal-tar dyes in (ho
but the total for the three months ending March 31 United Stales in 1923 amounted to 92,000,000 pounds,
was 8 per cent less than in the corresponding period of an increase of 42 per cent over 1922. Indigo shows
last year. Stocks of finished face brick on the yards the largest production of any dye, totaling 28,000,000
at the end of March were 9 per cent below the in- pounds in 1923 as against 10,000,000 in 1922, while
ventories at the end of February. Production of sulphur black comes next witji 10,000,000 in 1923'compaving brick increased 11 per cent in March, while pared with 13,000,000 pounds in 1922. The producshipments registered an increase amounting to 71 tion of intermediates totaled about 230,000,000 pounds
per cent. Wholesale prices of common brick in in 1023 as against 105,000,000 pounds in the previous
New York showed no change from those prevailing in year, aniline oil comprising 20,000,000 pounds of tho
February or a year ago.
1923 total.
The output of clay fire brick during the first quarter
Annual data collected by the Bureau of the Census
of 1924 at 181,052,000 bricks declined 3 per cent, si lows an increase of lo per cent over 1922 in the outwhile silica brick at 53,244,000 bricks registered an put of glues of animal origin in 1923, while other glues
increase of 17 per cent from the same quarter of 1923. declined 5 per cent and gelatin of animal origin inCement production increased 21 per cent in March, creased almost 3 per cent. Tho table below sumwhile for the first three months of the current year the marizes the statistics for the past two years:
production, amounting to 27,740,000 barrels, repreG L U B AND G E L A T I N PHODUCTION (IN POUNDS)
sented an increase of 0 per cent over the same period
of 1923. Shipments of cement in March increased
Per
seasonally, but the total shipped during the first quarter
rent
1922
nf
inof 1924 was 9 per cent below that of a year ago. Stocks
of cement continued to accumulate, being at the end
1M. 640, OKI
ir».2
109, OJ 1,762
of March, 18,190,000 barrels, an increase of 39 per Glues of animal origin.
11.0
04,7:.7
470
Hide
glue
cent over the inventories held at the end of March,
H
y,O2VM0
Extracted bono glue
0
1^.217,017
3.^,
27:.,
743
Other
bone
tflue
1923. Wholesale prices of Portland cement remained
41,12.54,432
39, HJ-i.t&O
stationaiy in March. New awards for concrete Other glues
832,784
'
i>mtiQh
Flexible
glue
-paving increased 70 percent in March, while the total
Vegetable gluo
._
All
otber,
including
fish
glue
and
casein.
awards for the quarter ending March 31 was 11 per cent
3, fffl
15,617,060 [
Gelatin of animal origin
greater than the corresponding period of last year.
Kdible
The output of dry roofing felt in March showed
2,2i>,% 442 j
Other than edible
practically no change from that of the previous month,
1 A minus sign ( - ) denotes decrease.
while for the first quarter of 1924, an increase of 2 per
cent was recorded over the output in the corresponding
FATS AND OILS
period of the previous year. Shipments of all classes
Exports of vegetable oils increased over February
of enameled sanitary ware increased in March over
both the previous month and a year ago, while new but were smaller than a year ago. Impoits, however,
orders received for enamel ware in March declined were slightly smaller than in February but twice as
large as in March, 1923. Consumption of oleomarfrom the orders of the previous month.
garine declined slightly from February but was conCHEMICALS
siderably larger than a year ago. Stocks of cottonProduction, shipments, and stocks of acetate of seed and production and stocks of cottonseed oil
lime and methanol, as well as consumption and stocks made seasonal declines in March but were considerably
of wood, increased over February, except shipments of larger than in March, 1923. The price of cottonseed
methanol. Compared with a year ago, a decline oc- oil declined from February.
llcceipts of llaxseed at northwestern markets were
curred in all these movements, except in stocks of
acetate of lime and stocks of wood at chemical plants. about the same as in February, while shipments and
Declines from February and from March, 1923, took stocks declined. All these movements were still conplace in imports of potash and nitrate and exports of siderably larger than a year ago except receipts. Shipsulphuric acid, dyes, and fertilizers, except for a slight ments of linseed oil and linseed-oil cake from Minneapincrease in potash imports over March, 1923. Prices olis increased over both the previous month and a
of essential. oils and drugs and pliarmaceuticals adf

95154°—24



2

18
CEREALS

Exports of wheat and flour, making a seasonal decline, were smaller than in March, 1923. The visible
supply of wheat was larger than a year ago, especially
in Canada. Receipts of wheat declined from February
while shipments increased, but both were smaller than
a year ago. Prices of wheat and flour were slightly
lower than in February. The following table shows
the output of wheat flour reported by over 1,000 mills
each month, which made about 84 per cent of the flour
produced in 1921, according to the census of manufactures,
WHEAT FLOUR

January...
February.,
March

1923

1024

Per cent
of
capacity
operated

Grain offal
produced
(thous. of
pounds)

Flour
produced
(tbous. of
bushels)

Wheat
ground
(tbous. of
bushels)

YEAR AND MONTH

July
August
September.
Octobor
November.
December..

PRODUCTION

35,871
44,179
44,909
60,810
43,000
37,799

7,805
9012
9,760
10,933
0,403
8,137

633,324
772,774
796, 325
908,311
783,609
678,576

48.0
64.7
62.1
62.0
58.8
49.3

41,833
39, ISO
33,485

8,970
8,433
8.2S6

746,010
705,402
692,340

51.9
53.0
49.1

The following tables taken from trade sources show
the distribution of glucose and corn starch:
DISTRIBUTION' OP CORN* SIRUP (GLUCOSE)

(IN POUXDS)

1922
315.703,815
393,298,119
20,537,711
31), 598, 125
7,752,464
6,502,887
6,431,018
603,532
72,394,911

304,146,981
403, 063, 431
22,458,838
47,329,711
7,821,1122
9,959, (187
4,934,358
1,137,90S
63,24G, 702

803, S72, 5S3

869,099, 588

211,502,637

137,590,0G1

1,0S0,435,220

1,006, GS9, G49

MUcd sirups.
Manufacturing confectioneries.
Jams, jellies, and preserves
Bakers
Ur t e r
Technicals (textile, paper, etc.)Tobru'co manufacturers
Ice-cieam manufacturers
Miscellaneous (dealers)
Total domestic consumption.
Exported
Total distribution

1023

DISTRIBUTION OF STARCH (IN POUNDS)

USE

Bakers and millers
Baking powder
Brewers (refined grits)
Confectioners
Chemists, colors, and explosives
Dextrine
Paper, paste, asbestos, etc..
Dealers and repackers
(bulk)
Grocers (packages)
,.
Laundry (bulk)..
Cotton mills, etc
Miscellaneous
Total domestic consumptionEiported
Total distribution.




1023

First half
1923

24,471,953
52, 290,006
5.898,397
25,458,626

20,349,949
42,827,598
2,663,656
26,799,838

11,011,294
23,814,935
1,437,400
13,2S3,18S

8,733, 655
19,012,613
1, 220,256
13, 510,0G0

25,439,017
24,511,849
45,352,509

27,200,479
26,284,114
45,202,796

14,353,289
16,437,281
24,715,026

12,847,290
9,840,833
20,487,770

91,718,253
176,722,487
22,870,698
120,891,567
49,700,816

66,470,962
148,649,411
21,747,337
110,341,890
41,447,028

42,867,897
76,872, 335
11,513,053
C4,784,633
22,282,884

23, 602,965
71,777,026
10,227. 684
45,557.257
19.164,144

665,326,328

679,985,058

323,973,915

256,005,143

368,889,197

207, 763,627

101,853,957

105,909,670

1,024,215,625

787,748,685

425,827,872

361,914,813

1922

Second half
1923

Exports and visible supply of corn, though greater
than in February, were less than a year ago. Receipts
and shipments of com declined from February but
exceeded receipts in March, 1923. Grindings of corn
for glucose and starch were greater than in the previous
month, or a year ago, while corn prices showed little
change from the February averages.
Receipts and visible supply of oats, though larger
than in February, were smaller than a year ago, and
exports were less than in either the preceding month
or the corresponding month last year. The price of
oats declined from February.
Barley receipts were less than in February while
exports were greater. Both, however, were less than
in March, 1923. The price of barley advanced over
the February average.
Rye receipts and exports in March were each less
than in February and a year ago. A decline also occurred from February in the price of rye.
Total grain exports in March were about identical
with the February shipments but less than a year ago.
Car loadings of grain and grain products, however,
were about the same as a year ago, although less than
in February. Grain supplies in Argentina at the end
of March were reported as larger than a year ago for
wheat, corn, and flaxseed.
Receipts of paddy rice at southern mills were slightly
less than in March, 1923, but shipments of cleaned rice
were larger. Stocks of rice were smaller than a year
ago. Imports and exports of rice were both larger
than in February with imports also exceeding the
March, 1923, figures. Excess of exports amounted to
122,000 pockets as against 317,000 pockets a year ago.
The supply of apples in March, as shown by carlo*
shipments and cold-storage holdings, was larger than
a year ago. Carlot shipments of onions and citrus
fruit were also larger than in March, 1923, but declines were noted in shipments of potatoes and receipts of hay.
MEATS AND DAIRY PRODUCTS
The movement and slaughter of cattle and calves
increased over February and, except for shipments,
were larger than a year ago. Exports of beef products
increased over February but were less than in March,
1923, while storage holdings, making a seasonal decline from February, exceeded the amounts held in
storage a year ago. Prices of cattle and beef tended
to rise in March.
The hog movement and slaughter declined from
February except for stocker and feeder shipments, as
contrasted with an increase in March, 1923. Only
total shipments increased in March, 1924, over
March, 1923. Exports of pork products declined from
both February/1924, and March, 1923, while coldstorage holdings exceeded both periods. Holdings of
lard also exceeded both these months, while lard ex-

19
ports were about the same as in Februar}7 but less than
a year ago. Prices of hogs and hams increased over
February but lard prices declined slightly.
The movement and slaughter of sheep declined from
February and was also less than a year ago, except
total shipments. Cold-storage holdings of mutton
declined and were only one-fourth as large as a year
ago. Prices of sheep advanced over February.
Seasonal declines took place in receipts and storage
holdings Of poultry, both being less than in March,
1923. Receipts of butter, cheese, and eggs were less
than a year ago but cold-storage holdings for these
products were larger than in March, 1923. Exports
of condensed milk declined, both from February,
1924, and March, 1923. Prices of butter and cheese
declined from both periods.
SUGAR AND COFFEE

Imports and meltings of raw sugar were less in
March than a year ago and stocks of raw sugar at
refineries also fell off from March, 1923, although
making a seasonal increase over February. Exports
of refined sugar were also less than a jrear ago, but
larger than in February. Sugar prices at wholesale
declined from the February average, but retail prices
increased.
The receipts of raw cane sugar at Cuban ports and
exports from Cuba were both slightly less than a
year ago, while stocks were slightly higher than in
March, 1923.
Imports of coffee increased over February but were
less than a year ago. and the visible supply, both for
the United States and the world, was much smaller
than a year ago. Receipts in Brazil were larger than
last March but clearances were slightly smaller.
Imports of tea were larger than in February and
also larger than a year ago.

State canals was still interrupted by winter weather,
but traffic on the Ohio Kiver from Pittsburgh to
Wheeling was considerably larger than in Frbnmry or
in March, 1923.
RAILROADS AND PASSENGER TRAVEL

Car loadings averaged slightly less ]u*v week in
March than a year ago. A decrease in coal loadings
was offset by increases in forest products and merchandise, and slight declines also occurred in ore sun]
livestock loadings. The surplus of idle cars continued
to increase and shortage declined to a negligible
quantity. The number of ears and locomotives in
bad order increased slightly but was considerably less
than a year ago.
SHORTAGE, SURPLUS, BAD-ORDER, AND TOTAL LOADINGS OF
FREIGHT CARS

t 'i I 'IS

H

1933

1023

i i s i

TOBACCO

Consumption of cigars and cigarettes increased over
February but manufactured tobacco shows a decline.
Compared with a year ago, only cigarettes made an
increase in consumption. Exports of unmanufactured
tobacco were considerably larger than either the previous month or a year ago, while cigarette exports declined from both periods. Sales at loose-leaf warehouses were slightly larger than a year ago. The price
of leaf tobacco was unchanged from February. Total
stocks of leaf tobacco on March 31 were slightly
higher than a jTear ago while cigar types .showed a
decline.
WATER TRANSPORTATION

Entrances and clearances of vessels in foreign trade
were slightly smaller than a year ago, in spite of an
increase in the movement of American vessels.
Freight rates to Europe continued to decline in March.
Traffic through the Sault Ste. Marie and New York



Visitors to national parks in March increased <i">
per cent above a year ago. while over three tiine> as
many automobiles entered the parks as in March, 1023.
EMPLOYMENT
Reports of employment in factories were somewhat
varied in March. In New York State and Wisconsin
increases were noted, while Detroit and Massachusetts reported declines and Illinois showed no change.
Average weekly earnings were larger than in February
in New York and Wisconsin, but less in Massachusetts
and Illinois.

20
IMMIGRATION, EMIGRATION, AND IMMIGRATION QUOTA
a 20

3oo

-1

K
/ \

' \

/

I

/

/
\

7

\

/

J

J

A
y

V

y

IIV M1QR ATlOh

A

If\

V
V

\

/

1920

1

1021

VJ

TRADE

AND COST OF LIVING

I

MO NJHL
Q LJOTA
» — *

J
EMIC RATION

i i §i

COMPARISON OF RETAIL

I

\

In the following diagram is shown a comparison
between retail trade and the cost of livin^ since
January, 1919. The line given for retail trade is based
upon data shown in the table below and represent the
trend of retail trade after adjustment for the seasonal
element.

-A

i
1022

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT

Total sales of the principal mail-order houses increased over February but were less than in March,
1923. Total sales of the four principal 10-cent chains
show an increase of almost 17 per cent over February
and a gain of less than 1 per cent over a year ago.
Restaurant chains also made approximately the same
sales as a year ago, increasing 7 per cent over February.
SALES OF M AIL-ORDER HOUSE3 AND CHAIN T E N - C E N T STORES

RETAIL

1919
January
February...
March
April

Candy sales by manufacturers in February, computed from March tax returns, were considerably less
than in 1923. Postal receipts, however, were close to
the March, 1923 figures and magazine advertising,
placed for appearance in April magazines, increased
over a year ago.
Internal-revenue tax collections in March, on
February sales of firearms, bond and stock transfers,
were all less than a year ago, but tax collections on
theater admissions and jewelry and watches increased.




TRADE1

1920

1921

1922

1923

89
90
89
95

122
121
124
121

116
117
123
114

113
116
114
121

131
129
145
131

May
June
July
August..

90
93
99
105

125
126
130
121

111
114
109
112

119
121
120
122

142
146
134
140

September...
October
November...
December

103
108
112
112

123
123
124
118

111
X14
112
115

123
121
125
130

139
142
142
145

1924
143
152
i

» I n d e x n u m b e r based on t h e average m o n t h l y v a l u e of sales in t h e year 1919 a 3
compiled from d a t a reported b y r e p r e s e n t a t i v e mail-order houses, 10-cent e™}™*
music chains, grocery chains, d r u g chains, cigar chains, shoe chains, c a n d y cnaius,
and d e p a r t m e n t stores to t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d . T h e s e index numbers are
simple arithmetic averages of t h e index n u m b e r s o n t h e above-mentioned sent
customarily published b y t h e board, h a v i n g been t h u s c o m b i n e d aft
llowwc^
for t h o seasonal element in each series h a d been m a d e . F o r t h e year
gate value of retail sales in t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , t h e r e p o r t s from w h i c h
tion w a s d r a w n , totaled $2,414,179,000, as c o m p a r e d w i t h a t o t a l of

COMPARISON OF WHOLESALE PRICKS FOR HAW PRODUCTS, PRODUCERS* GOODS, AND CONSUMERS' GOODS
(1013 average prices taken as 100)

260




1913

MONTHLY

AVERAGE

22

TREND OF COMMODITY STOCKS BY MAJOR GROUPS
(Solid ilno represents the course after duo allowance, for seasonal variations, while the broken lino represents tho index with no adjustment for seasonal conditions.
Indoios plotted are relative to 1919 as 100)
TOTAL

INDEX

200
180
160
/ \

140

r

120

inn
Iwv

. A

80
RAW FOODSTUFFS
300
280
260

A
/

/L

240
220 200

A
7

180

i /I

140
120

100

r ^P

LU 6C
£0

AAAA

V

RAW

r

v

i

MATERIALS FOR

MANUFACTURE

1

•^

xUJl6140° -

f

l 2 0

s

1UU
80
60

y

n

^ ^

c^

~r 200
Z 180 -

Z

M

I A i/f .1

(60

//

\

\

\

J/
T

i
N

-s

J

| \
>

K

N

r

V
AAA*

MANUFACTURED

FOODSTUFFS

160
140 120 -

100
80

N

> i

60

-

*

•

/ ^

MANUFACTURED

r

COMMODITIES

ZOO

180
160

100 -

I* *•*

140

J\

120

80




22
1919

23

^

1

1

4?
*^

^ ^

B*1

1920

^

1921

1922

M

1923

M

1" 1924

23
DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT PRINCIPAL CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS
GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
. Index numbers relative to 1919 monthly average
1924

1923

mi

DISTRICTS

March
UNITED BTATEB, HI clearing-house centers

April

April

108.8

105:6

loito

121.4

110.7
123.4
136 0

119. S

March

...........
... ....

.

Total, 21 centers
Chicago
Detroit . . .
Indianapolis
Milwaukee
Dcs Moincs
Grand Rapids
Sioux City

120 8

100.3*
134.4
113.4
120. 7

,102.1
349 4
114.1
125 8
101.5

101.3
J S3 fl
11/i. 6
125. 8
100. 6

ST. Louia DISTRICT:

. . . .
-__.
.
.._.._
..„

115.3
112-2
1-13.4
-144..2

110 5
11C 7

IMINNEAPOMS DISTRICT:

151. 2

114.6
112.2
135.9
141.9

.... .
..
...-

110.7
77.8

115.9
'ST. 8
133.2
]10.2
114 8
'115 0
162.9
111) 8
142.0

113.5
83.3
H."i 0
KB. 5
109 7
111.7
KM, fi
143 1
142 0

133. 7
101.1
132.'0

NBW YOKE DISTRICT:

Total, 7 centers..
. . _ . . , _.
...
Albany
"Buffalo
..
Rochester
_ _.. * „
„ „
New York.. _„ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. Total, 5 renters
Louisville..
St. Louis
Memphis...
Little Rock

PHILADELPHIA DISTEICT:

Totpl, 30 centers
Philadelphia.
Scrantoa
.
*
Trenton

.
„
...

CLEVELAND DISTRICT:

Total, 13 centers..
.....
Akron
„._..,..

Cleveland.* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
..
-Pittsburgh
^Youugstown
..
Toledo* . . . . .
.„* . . _ . * „ . . . . . .
Oolunlbus
.Dayton—

128. "4
95.'8

115,8
10J 7
1S& V
117 2
142.0

UlCHilOND DISTRICT;

Total, 7 centers... „„.,
BnltimoT©
Norfolk
Hichtnond
Charleston

..'._„ . __;,

07.4.
0.V8
79 7
lU't 9
0*> 2

(

03.7
88.4
80.9
101 7
83 8

J4 °
J2 1
82.1
100 9

104.6
114 C
200 0
105.2
135 4
7!?. 6
70.3

95. o

{

73.0

ATLANTA DISTRICT:

Total, 15 centers
Atlanta

... .

..

100.4
114 6

'Dirminirhflrn

New Orleans
'Nashville
Augusta „ „ . .

113.3
ION 7
lli'J 4
111 0
I Ifi 4
01 0

124. I
122 S
.10G 2
312.5

.

„..., . . _ . » . - _ . . _ . . . _

111.2
127 1
S82.S
1
07.-0

April

April

CHICAGO DISTRICT:

BOSTON DISTRICT:

Total, 11 centers.
Boston
......
Hartford
.. ...
Providence.
.
-New Haven

if**:;!

DISTRICTS

JO!) i
]M S
1(1/
3(f'
S<!
NH

311 7
l<yt ]
1**^ 1

4
7
S
0

11 i 7
101 ^
Mi (i

I'M. 0

.

-.. . .

. -.

110 1
11)7 7
ID** 0

.

107 0
107 0
UM 0
97 1
1IC. 7

107 7
*** I
Kid H
lOil 7

hS 7
04. 4
hO 3
KKi 1
fcl.8
55. 6

83 0
fll.l
S3. <i

'A) •!
77. S
ST. ^
U\X \
72.7
sh. y

82.9
121.2
73.1
71.C
70. tl

8Z3
115.7
7.14

1W.7

Total, 9 centers-.. . .
...
Duluth
_
Minneapolis...
.. ....
„ .
St. l'mil
Helena
..„_... ...
... ....
Billings

•17. Fi

7Z7

KANSAS CITY 'DISTRICT:

Total, 14 centers
Denver ...
...
Kansas City, M o . . . —
Omaha
...
St. Joseph, GVIo-.-.- . . . . . . .
Oklahoma City
Tulsa
„
.„„

ill. 8
S2. 0
7'.t. 0
7;». 3

IS. 8
101.5

11M.1

02.0

'DALLAS DISTRICT:

Total, ,11 centers
±
Dallas ..._;__..
Iloustoii - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fort Worth

..

1M.6
102. 5
HI.9
C9.0

92.9
101.2
.70.0
73.9

139.4
•27G/1

128.7
240.1
02.8
105.1
88.3
201. G

m. o

iii. I
7S.3
11M. 4

SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT:

Total, 18 centers
Los Angeles
Portland* Orcc.-Sun Francisco
Seattle
Oakland, Calif

•103 3
172 9
89.8
120 8
77.2
79.0

*
...
—*
-

-..*—

90.0

ni.s
•J5.G
212.7

-

214. i
10.'. 4
JW. 4
...

PUBLIC FINANCE

The United States Government -debt was further
reduced in -March and was over $1,000,000,000 loss
than a year ago. Customs receipts were slightly
larger than in 'February ibut less than a year ago.
Total ordinary receipts in' March, including quarterly
income-tax installments, were slight!}7" larger than a
year ago, while expenditures chargeable to ordinary
receipts, though higher than in February, were less
than a year ago. For the first quarter of the year
ordinary receipts declined 1£ per cent from the iirst
quarter of 1923, but expenditures declined 11 per
cent.
A slight increase occurred in March in the amount
of money in-circulation, but it w:as too simdl to affect
the amount in circulation per .capita. This ugain
stood atS42.85 as against $41.98 a year ago.

During March-discounts and note circulation of tho
Federal reserve banks declined, while investments
increased. Deposits increased slightly and reserves
declined, the reserve ratio rising to 80.8 per cent.
Compared to a yaw ago, .all items were lower except
reserves, deposits, and (he reserve ratio. Memberbank loans and discounts, investments and demand
deposits were all larger than in February and also,
except investments, larger than a year ago. The
call-loan rate declined to 4 ]>er cent in March and
time-money rates were somewhat lower also.
LOANS,

DISCOUNTS, AXD TOTAL INVESTMENTS or
RESERVE MKMBER BANKS

^—,

no nt*c




-i .... .*
\ t

UWTb

ti

i

3 t

BANKING AND FINANCE
A slight decline took place in the volume of check
transactions in March as compared with a year ago,
«s indicated by debits and bank clearings, but an
increase took /place over February. These comparisons occurred both in .New York City and for the
outside cities.

-

» :

3

tor*

...

FKI>I:F<AL

t

* - -

:} 1 i 5 | I 1 J I 5 1 i J 3 J I 5

d

---

r

I l l s

BILLS DISCOUNTED

r

/- )

\

AND TOTAI, INVESTMENTS
HKSKRVB BANKS

OF FEDERAL

SIL L S O I ICOUI T E D

V
\
\
\

\

x 3
Q
Z

*
\
TOT*

I N V •STM NTS
/

- ^

jr -*^

r
••»

1930

Savings deposits increased about 1 per cent over
February and wore about S per cent larger than
ft year ago. All districts except Kansas City showed
an increase over the previous month and an increase
was also noted in postal savings.
INVESTMENTS* BY LEADING LIFE INSURANCE
REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES




Sales of new lifo insurance increased in all branches
over February, both as to number of policies and
amount of new insurance. Compared, with a year
ago all branches increased as to amount of insurance;
while group policies alone declined as to number.
The accompanying chart drawn from data just made
available shows since January,' 1923, the percentage
distribution of investments in real-estate mortgages
by leading life insurance companies as between advances on farm lands and all others. At the end of
1923 a total of $2,901,046,517 was invested by 41
companies in real-estate mortgages, of which amount
farm mortgages total $1,333,787,578. On page 191 of
this issue is given a table showing since December,
1922, monthly data covering the distribution of admitted life insurance assets of 41 companies as between
real-estate mortgages, bonds and stocks, policy loans,
ami premium notes.
Business failures increased in both number und
amount of liabilities over February, 1924, and March,
1923. The increase in defaulted liabilities of $61,000,000 as compared with February and almost $50,000,000 as compared with March, 1924, was largely due to
the failure of one exceptional!}7 large concern.
NUMBER OF BUSINESS FAILURES AND AMOUNT OF DEFAULTED
LIABILITIES

COMPANIES IN

M

i 1 t 3 i ! 53

Total dividend and interest payments for the month
of April were larger than a year ago; most of the
increase being due to bond interest. Dividend payments were larger than in April, 1923, on all three
classes of stocks—industrials, railroads, and street
railways. New incorporations increased in March
over both the previous month and a year ago, while
new capital issues of corporations were larger than in
February but smaller than in March, 1923. Ne^v
issues by States and municipalities were less than m
February, but municipal financing was heavier than
a year ago.
Loans closed in March by the Federal farm loan
banks were slightly larger than in February or in
March, 1923. Advances by the War Finance Cor-

COMPARISON OF WiiOLKSALIO PLUCKS AND STOCK P1UUKS
(Twi'Uc-month moving iivomKcs)

! { i i ! { i i' i I
t91S

1

1917

I

H
1918

( h
1919

poration with banks and livestock loan companies
increased and, with a decline in repayments, resulted
in an increase in the balance of loans outstanding;
this balance, however, was much smaller than a year
ago. No advances were made to cooperative marketing associations in March. The balance of outstanding loans with these associations declined and was also
much less than a year ago. The loaning operations
of the 12 Federal intermediate credit banks are given
in the table following.
LOA.VS AND REDISCOUNTS OF F E D E I U L INTERMEDIATE CREDIT
BANKS1
DIBECT LOANS

REDISCOUNTS

YEAU AND MONTH

Closed
19*3
October
November..
December

"~$7~fi5fl,"e6;$~
0,042,758

1924
January
February..
Maidi

1,972,475
1,035,103

Balance, end
of month

Closed

$21,237,477
27,863,300 ""$2," 3487 2S8~
30,577,492
2,345,039
32, 205, 42,5
28,849/239
28,313,433

1,753,492
2,127,404
2,479,521

Balance, end
of month

$6, 7S6,077
8, CS7, 569
9,104,938
11,139,060
12, 560,129
14,581,921

1 he intermediate credit banks are located in tho same cities as the 12 Federal land
batiks, ^as follows: Springfield, Mass.; Baltimore, Md.; Columbia, S. 0.; Louisy,v.le.« M'.; New Orleans, La.; St. Louis, Mo.; St. Paul, Minn.; Omaha, Nebr.;
>> lelnta, Kans.; Houston, Tex.; Berkeley, Calif., and Spokane, Wash.

Prices of industrial stocks declined in March, though
railroad stocks rose slightly. Stock sales wero less than



1920

M
I

1 SM
1921

I

i
1922

in February and also less than a your ago. Sales cif
bonds, however, were larger than in either February.
1924, or -March, 1023. All classes of bonds were*
slightly higher than in February, except industrials
and foreign, while, compared with a year ago, only
the foreign bonds wero lower. . The municipal-bond
yield was lower than in February but higher than in
March, 1923.
GOLD AND SILVER
Domestic receipts of gold at the mint were less than
in February but larger than a year ago. Imports and
exports of*gold showed little change from February,
the net excess of imports totaling §33,505,000 as
against 834,606,000 in February and §5,559,000 in
March, 1923. For tho first quarter of the year
imports of gold doubled while exports declined 92 per
cent giving an excess of imports of §112,960,000 for
the quarter as against $36,891,000 a year ago.
Silver production increased over February but was
less than in March, 1923. Imports and exports both
declined from February but were greater than a year
ago. Excess of silver exports amounted to §2,134,000
in March as against 8977,000 in February and an
excess of silver imports of 8106,000 in March, 1923.
Tho price of silver declined slightly from February
price3.

26
FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND TRADE
The European exchanges showed a mixed movement in March as compared with February, exchange
on England, Italy, Netherlands, and Switzerland
declining; while gains occurred in exchange on France,
Belgium, and Sweden. Exchanges on non-European
countries were, in general, lower, with slight gains
noted for Canada and Argentina.
Imports of merchandise into the United States
declined about 4 per cent from February and were also
less than a year ago. Exports declined 7 per cent from
February and were about the same as in March, 1923.
Exports exceeded imports by about S 19,058,000 in
March as against $33,600,000 in February and an
import balanco of 856,600,000 in March, 1923.
EXPORTS FROM THE UNITED STATES AND THE UNITED KINGDOM

can be obtained With respect to each of the industries
above outlined from the bureau's complete preliminary statement for each industry in connection with
the census of manufactures for 1923.
CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES R E T U R N S :

PER CEXT MINIPEK CENT
INCREASE OVEft MUM TO MAXIMUM EMPLOY' 1921 IN—
MENT

TALUI: OF PRODUCTS

1921

1928

$846,277
Steel pens
$1,171,070
Bells..
792,136
645,161
Wool carpets
197,402.28S 103,880,500
and rugs
Gold pens
1,780,160
802,171

1923

Per
cent
increase

3&4
22.8

Quan- Avertity
age
prinwage
cipal
earnprod- ers emuct
ployed
75.4
23.1

90.0
106.5

1923

1921

27.7
7.4

$9.0
SS.2

73.1
79.2

50.4
42. G

97.7
77.3

57.7
63.4

CIVIL-SERVICE EMPLOYEES

The following monthly figures reported by the
United States Civil Sendee Commission give a comparative summary of the operations of the civilservice system:

: soo

8

A

§

\

CIVIL-SERVICE APPLICATIONS, EXAMINATIONS,
AND SEPARATIONS *

APPOINTMENTS,

•joo

MUM

1621

t ir
I0S3

i ai 1n
r

CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES: 1023—PRELIMINARY
REPORTS

The Bureau of the Census has announced preliminary figures on four manufacturing industries collected pursuant to the census of manufactures for the
year 1923. The following table summarizes the more
important data made available, and as further similar
reports are issued they will be correspondingly summarized for the readers of the SURVEY. More details




TEAK AND
WOKTH

NUMEfiS OS1 .
PEBSONS
EXAMINED

NUMBER o r
APPLICATIONS
KECEIVKD

JjmiBEE OF .
PERSONS
APPOINTED

UUMBEEOF
PERSONS
SEPARATED

i

Depart- Field Depart- Field
mental
mental
service service service service
1923
Jane„ 3,930 9,898
July
4,175 13,948
3,875 15,218
August
September... 2,980 18,538
2,415 19,263
October
2,953 15,511
November
December—. 2,410 12,887
1924
January
8,129 15,304
February
6,SGS 20,639

Depart- Field Depart- Field
mental service mental service
service
service

3,515 11,051
2,320 12,660
1,817 1L770
1,793 16,824
8,033 16,803
2,478 15,604
1,397 9,710

.609< 5,629
599 6,787
618 5,791
702 7,514
552 6,G12
509 8,059
366: 6,021

876
523
545
937
823
604
475

6,990
8,373
6,159
7,743
6,338
6,960
15,747

13,634
14,749.

212 7,045
390 *5,740.

240
479

5,687
2 4,124

3,120
7,536

* B y departmental service Ismeant service i n Washington, D . C , exclusive of the
Jurisdiction of the fourth civil-service district with offices in Washington, ay
field service is meant all service outside of t h e District of Columbia and memaes
the service in Washington under the Jurisdiction oi the fourth civil-service district.
* Subject to revision

27

PAGES TO SAVE IN EARLY ISSUES
Continuing and revising the data first present eel in
the February, 1924, issue (No. 30) of the SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS there is given below the list of
pages which may be saved from early issues in order
to secure a complete list of data not subsequently
published. This list does not include the quarterly
issues, as beginning with the May, 1922, issue (Xo.9),
three or four months have been taken from the earlier
figures each quarter, and it is thus advisable to keep
each quarterly number from that time. The list of
pages to save, omitting quarterly numbers, is given
below. Further details regarding individual items are
given in the sections following, describing special data,
discontinued data, and monthly data prior to 1021.

COMBINED INDEX NUMBERS

Mineral production, 1000- i;j base, monthly data from 1020, in
May, 1922, i^sue (No. 9), page* 19 in 22; on 1910 base,
monthly data from 1920 in September, 1922, issue (No.
13), pages 22 to 25.
Marketings of animal product*, monthly data from 1920. in
June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page* IN*t<> 21.
Marketing* of crops, monthly data from 1920, in July. 1922,
issue (Xo. 11), pages 17 to 21.
Forestry production, monthly data from 1920, in August. 1922,
issue (Xo. 12), pages 19 to 21.
Raw material production, monthly data from 1020, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13;, pages 22 to 2f>.
Manufacturing production, monthly data from 1920, in January, 192.'$, isMie. (No. 17), pages 22 to 2N, revised in January, 1924, issue (No. 29), pages 19 to 22.
Unfilled order* and stock*, monthly data from 1920, in Mav,
1923, issue (No. 21), pages 20 to 22. (.Stock index is revised and enlarged in the. present number.;
TEXTILES

Description of data

ISSUE (DATE AND NUMBKK)

Juno 1922 (No. 10).
June, 1922 (No. 10).
July, 1022 (No. 11).__

\
'
|

42-Sfi
18-21
35-21

July, 1922 (NQ. 11)
...J
September, 1922 (No. 13). '
September, 1922 (No. 13) „

JMfi
17
22-25

September, 1922 (Xo. IS)
17-.". 1
October, 1923, (No.2tt)__
f>
October, 1922 (No. 11)
45-47
December, 1922 (No. HVu
17-4'.*
January, 1923 (No. J 7> _ 1 _ _ 8,12, Ct,
15. Ifi
January, 1923 (No. 17)
22-2S
JftTitMry, 1923 (No. 17)....
.")1
March, 1923 (No. H») .
11,12, is
March, 1923 (No. 19)
-i'i-50
April, 1923 (No. 20)
11,16,17
April. 1923 (No. 20)._
Jo-.Vi
20
June. 1923 (No. 22)
46-52
Juno, 1923 (No. 22)
45-51
July. 1923 (No. 23) . . *
40-r.T
•September, 1923 (No. 25)
Ifi, JN
October, 1923 (No. 2fi)...
October, 1923 (No. 2rt) .. . f.l-01
1o,
19,21
^December, 1923 (No. 28)
December, 1923 (No. 26)...
52-56
January, 1924 (No. 20)
_ 19-22,
47-50
March, 1924 (No. 31)
7,13,
15-18,
21-23,
April, 1924 (No. 32)... ; . . „

27-28,
52-61

1920 da!a on many items.
Index of marketing of animal products.
Employment by districts and Index of
crop marketings.
1920 data on many items.
Fertilizer report, first half of 1922,
Indexes of mineral and total raw material
production.
Monthly data for 11)20 ami K»IH.
Seasonal movement, butter and cheese.
Monthly data from 1920 and to VJU,
Monthly data from lt»I3.
Fabricated sted capacity. KIUCOX' and
; starch distribution, a n d employment.
Index of manufacturing production.
Data from 1020.
{ Distribution cotton, woo', and glucose.
Data from 11)19 and 1913.
Cotton ginnJngs. paint and varnish, and
patents.
, Data from 1913.
j Business failures by districts.
; Data from 1913 and 1920.
Data from 1913 and 1920.
Data from 1913 and 1919.
Railroad equipment and point and varnish.
Data from 1913 and 19.19.
Automobile em])]oyinent. railroads, and
the losses.
Data from 1913 and 1920.
Index of manufacturing production and
early data,
Miscellaneous new data; data for earlier
years.
Seasonal trends of commodity stocks; business failures; miscellaneous data for
earlier years.

MONTHLY DATA PRIOR TO 1921

The detailed tables in this number of the ''Survey
of Current Business'' present monthly data on almost
all items as far back as the early part of 1921. For
most of these items, figures are available as early as
Jninairy, 1920, which may be found in the May, 1922,
issue (No. 9), except as stated below. The list given
below contains all items for which monthly data has
been published for periods prior to 1920 and also such
monthly data for 1920 as were not included in the
May, 1922, issue of the Survey. After each item is
given the month, publication number, and page number in which the information appeared. Back numbers of the "Survey of Current Business" may be
obtained from the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C.



Cotton consumption, and stock*, monthly data, 191.3-1921 in December, 1922, issue (No. 16;, page 49; 1921 stocks revised
in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 55.
Cotton ginned to specified dates, periodic data, 1911-1922 in
April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 51.
Fall River mill dividend*, quarterly, 1013-1922, in September,
1923, issue (No. 25), page IS."
Finished cotton good*, monthly data from 1920. in December,
1923, issue (No. 28), page 55.
M'ool, prices, Boston, monthly data, 1913 to 1923, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 52.
METALS

Pig iron production and unfilled *tecl order*, monthly data,
1913 to 1921, in December, 1922, issue (No* Ifi), page 47.
tiled ingot production, monthly data, 1917-1923, in April, 192-J,
issue (No. 24), page 61.
Composite price of 14 iron and steel products, monthly data, 1913
to 1922, iu April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 48.
Steel sheet* production, etc., monthly data from 1920 to 1922, in
April, 1923. issue (No. 20), page 53.
Ship construction, monthly data, 1915 to 1923, in January,
1924. issue (No. 29), page 49.
Steel furniture shipments, monthly data, 1919 to 1922, in
March, 1923, issue (No. 19), page 45.
Steam, power, and centrifugal pump*, monthly data, 1919 to
1923, in September, 1923, issue, page 55.
Lake Superior iron ore stocks and consumption, monthly data
from 1921, in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 49.
Stokers, sales, monthly data from 1920, in September, 1922,
issue (No. 13;, page 48.
7inc, retorts in operation, monthly data from 1920, in January,
1924, issue (No. 29), page 49.
Iron and steel exports, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1922,
issue (No. 10), page 42.
Price of basic pig iron, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1022,
issue (No. 10), page 42.
Locomotive shipments and unfilled order*, monthly data from
- 1920, in June. 1922, issue, (No. 10), page 42.
Patents granted, total, and for agricultural machinery, monthly
data, 1913 to 1922, in April, 1923, issue, page 48.

FUEL AND POWER

Coal production, monthly data, 1913 to 1921, in December, 1922,
issue (No. 10), page 48. (Bituminous for 1919 and 1920
and anthracite for 1920 have since been revised.)
Coal stock*, periodic data from 191H, in March, 1924. issue
(No. 31), page 13.
Sales of electrical energy, monthly data. 1913 to 1922, in July,
1923, issue (No. 23), page 45: Production and fuel consumption by central stations, monthly data from 1921
on page 49 of the same issue.
Coal and oil consumed by vessels, monthly data, 1913 to 1923,
in October, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 61.

28
Petroleum production and stocks, monthly data, 1917 to 1921,
in December, 1022, issue (No. 10), page 48. Revised
data on production and number of days' supply, from
1921 in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 77. Revised
data on petroleum stocks, monthly from 1920, m July,
1923, issue (No. 23), page 50.
LUMBER

Michigan hardwood and softwood lumber, production and shipments, monthly data, 1917 to 1921, in April, 1923, issue
(No. 20), page 49, stocks, monthly data from 1920, in July,
1922, issue (No. 11), page 43.
Pine lumber production, yellow and western, monthly data, 1917
to 1921, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 49; yellow
pine revised in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 59.
Douglas fir lumber production, monthly data, 1917 to 1921, in
December, 1922, issue (No. 16), page 49.
Northern pine lumber and lath, production, etc., monthly data
from 1920, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 48.
Maple flooring, production, etc., monthly data from 1920. in
July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 43.
Retail lumber sales, Minneapolis district, monthly data from
1920, in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 59.
Composite lumber prices, monthly data from 1920, in January,
1923, issue (No. 17), page 61.
Exports of yellow pine and Douglas fir, monthly data from 1921,
in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 56.
OTHER CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

Cement production, shipments, and stocks, monthly data, 1915
to 1922, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page 47.
Cement prices, monthly data, 1913 to 1923, in December, 1923,
issue (No. 28), page 54.
Face brick (32 identical plants) production, etc., monthly data
from 1919, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 53.
Prepared roofing shipments, monthly data from 1919 in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page 55.
Index of construction costs, monthly data, 1914 to 1922, in June,
1923, issue (No. 22), page 52.
Turpentine and rosin receipts and stocks, monthly data from
1920, in June, 1922 (No. 10), page 49.
Canadian building operations, monthly data from 1920, in July,
1922, issue (No. 11), page 40.
Fire Imscs, monthly data, 1913 to 1922 and seasonal index, in
December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 53.
FOODSTUFFS

Wheat flour production, monthly data, 1914 to 1922, in October.
1922, issue (No. 14), page 47.
Wholesale price, smoked hams, monthly data from 1919, in
September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page 55.
Argentine cereal exports, monthly data from 1920, in October,
1923, issue (No. 26), page 59.
Milk receipts and production, monthly data from 1920, in July,
1922, issue (No. 11), page 46, except receipts at Philadelphia, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 50.
Cuban sugar movement, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1922,
issue (No. 10), page 49.
Receipts of barley, rye, and oats, visible supply of oats, grindings
of corn and receipts of poultry, monthly data from 1920,
in June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 43.
Lard production, stocks, exports, and prices, monthly data 19161923, March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 54.
TRANSPORTATION

Sault Ste Marie canal traffic, by classes of commodities, monthly
data, 1913 to 1922, in March, 1923, issue (No. 19), pages
48 and 49.
Mississippi River traffic, monthly data from 1920, in Julv. 1922
issue (No. 11), page 45.
Cape Cod Canal traffic, monthly data from 1920, in September,
1923, issue (No. 25), pages 55 and 56.
Index of ocean freight rates, monthly data from 1920, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 50.
Visitors to National parks, monthly data from 1920, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 56.
Bad order cars percentage to total, monthly data from 1920 in
October, 1923, issue (No. 26), pages 59 and 60.



Canadian railway operations, monthly data from 1920, in Jnlv
y
1922, issue (No. 11), page 45.
'
'
Net revenue freight, ion-mile operations, monthly data from 1910
in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 52.

*

DISTRIBUTION

Restaurant sales, monthly data from 1920, in October, 1923
issue (No. 20), pages 59 and 60.
Grocery chains, monthly data from 1919, in January, 1924 i^sue
(No. 29), page 49.
Candy sales, monthly data from 1920, in January, 1923, issue
(No. 17), page 51; sales of candy chains from 1919, in
January, 1924, issue (No. 29), page 49.
Schulte Cigar Stores Sales, monthly data from 1921, in June
1923, issue (No. 22), page 49.
Jones Brothers Tea Company, sales and stores, monthly data
from 1920, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 56.
Internal revenue taxes on theater admissions and automobile sales,
monthly data from 1920, in January, 1923 issue (No. 17),
page 51.
Domestic and foreign money orders, quarterly, 1913 to 1922, in
March, 1923, issvie (No. 19), page 50 (now superseded bv
monthly data).
Wholesale trade by commodities, monthly data, 1919 to 1922, in
April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page *50.
FINANCIAL

Debits to individual accounts by cities, monthly data, from 1919
in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), pages 51 to 55 (wuperseding similar table published in April, 1923, assue (No.
20), pages 46 and 47, which presented data for the last
week of the month instead of a total for the calendar
month).
Stocks, prices 25 railroads and 25 industrials, monthly data, 1913
to 1921, in December, 1922, issue (No. 16), page 47.
Total dividend and interest payments, monthly data, 1913 to
1922, Iii September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 61. (Note
that figure for July, 1917, should be $333,011 instead of
$633,011 appearing in the table.)
Dividend payments, classified, monthly data, 1913 to 1921, in
October, 1922, issue (No. 14), page 46.
Total investments, Federal reserve banks, monthly data from 1920,
in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 47.
New corporate bond issues, by classes, monthly data from 1920,
in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 47.
Agricultural loans by Federal farm loan banks, joint stock land
banks and war finance corporations, monthly data from
1920 in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 47.
Life insurance premium collections, monthly from 1921, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), pages 50 and 51.
Life insurance sales by districts, ordinary insurancc} monthly
data from 1921, in April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 56.
Business failures, number and liabilities, monthly data 1913 to
1922 and seasonal index, in December, 1023, issue (No.
28), page 53.
United States Government short-term debt, monthly data from
1921, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 56.
MISCELLANEOUS

Brady reel's wholesale price index, monthly data, 1913 to 1922,
in July, 1923, issue (No. 23), page 45.
Official price index numbers, revised wholesale, by groups, retail
food and producers', monthly data from 1920, in July,
1922, issue (No. 11), page 41.
Wholesale prices, Federal reserve recomputation, monthly data
from 1920, in October, 1922, issue (No. 14), page 45.
Automobile production, monthly data, 1920 to 1923, in July,
£923, issue (No. 23), page 50; truck production, revised
1921-1023, in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), pages 5G
and 57.
Railway employment, monthly data from 1920, in Januar}% 1923,
issue (No. 17), page 51*
Shoe prices, wholesale, St. Louis, monthly data from 1920, in
feeptember, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 47.

December, 192^7 issue (Na"28)7pag«

29
Paper production and sfocTcs, monthly data from 1920, in June, Production, principal commodities, years 1020-1922. in Feb1922, issue (No. 10), pages 45 to 47.
ruary, 1923, issue (No. 18), page S.
Canadian newsprint movement, monthly data from 1920, in
Revenues of Government agencies, 1912 and 1922, in March,
1924, issue (No. 31), page 18.
June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 49.
Rubber situation, 1921, by half years, in Mav, 1922, is^ie (Xo.
Rubber slocks in United Kingdom, monthly data from 1921, in
9), page 13.
September, 1923, issue (No. 25), pages 5b and 56.
Structural steel shops, capacity, 1913-1922, in Januarv, 1923,
issue (No. 17), page 13.
INDEX OF SPECIAL DATA
Wages, common labor, steel industry, in Mav, 1923, issuo (No
21), page 131.
.
From time to time special tables have been included
Wages
and
supply,
farm
labor,
1913-1922,
in March, 102,'i. i«sm*
in the Survey of Current Business on particular items
(No. 19), page 45.

of current interest which, however, are on an annual
or other basis not permitting a continuance of current
figures. For the convenience of our readers, the following list of such special data appearing-in previous
numbers is given:

Automobile employment and output, 1921 to 1924 (chart) in
March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 13.
Butter and cheese, seasonal movement (chart) in October, 1923,
issue (No. 26), page G.
Cotton, consumption north and south, 1913 to 1923 (chart) in
March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 10.
Cotton, ginned, by 'years, 1912-1923 (chart) in April, 1924, issue
(No. 32), page 9.
Cotton and wool, World supply and Distribution in March, 1923,
issue (No. 19), page 11.
Employment, trend by districts (chart) in July, 1922, issue (No.
11), page 15.
Employment, seasonal, by industries, in November, 1922, issue
(No. 15, page 8, January, 1923, issue (No. 17), page 8,
and February, 1923, issue (No. 18), page 18.
Failures, by districts, 1916 to 1923 (chart) in January, 1924,
issue (No. 29), page 18.
Failures, relative to bank clearings (chart) 1910-1922, in February, 1923, issue (No. 18), page 20.
Failures, relative to fire losses (chart) 1920-1923, in December,
1923, issue (No. 28), page 21.
Failures, adjudicated in Federal Courts, 1912-1923, in February,
1924, issue (No. 30), page 22.
Failures, trading, manufacturing, and hanking, 1913-1923, in
April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 57.
Failures, national banks, 1870-1923, in March, 1924, issue (No.
31), page 22.
Fertilizer production, etc., first half of 1922, in September, 1922,
issue (No. 13), page 17.
Gasoline and kerosene consumption, by States, monthly data for
1921 and 1922, in July, 1923, issue (No. 23), page 45.
(Note that unit should be in thousands of gallons.)
Glucose and starch distribution, in January, 1923, issue (No. 17),
page 16, and March, 1923, issue (No. 19), page 18.
Labor at anthracite mines, from 1921, in March, 1924, issue
(No. 31), page 17.
Live Stock on Farms, 1913 to 1923, in February, 1923, issue
(No. 18), page 127.
Loans, distributionby National Banks, 1911-1923, in March, 1924,
issue (No. 31), page 21.
Locomotive and freight car installations, 1907-1922 (chart) in
October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 18.
Locomotive tractive power, 1907-1922, in December, 1923, issue
(No. 28), page 19.
Machine tools shipments, 1901-1923, in April, 1924, issue (No.
32), page 55.
Paint and Varnish Production, 1920-1922, in April, 1923,
issue (No. 20), page 16. 1922-1923, by half years, in
October, 1923, issue (No. 26).
Patents issued, 1913-1922 (chart), in April, 1923, issue (No. 20),
page 17.
Pork products, imports into United Kingdom, 1909*1923, in
March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 10.



DATA DISCONTINUED

The following table lists data which is no longer
published in the Survey of Current Business, usually
on account of the discontinuance of the basic statistics, or the substitution of other data. It may bo of
use as a reference to the latest quarterly number in
which these data aro given, the monthly figures for
1920, where available, usually being found in the
May, 1922, issue (No. 9).
Wool:
Price, Ohio i and J grades, Boston, in August, 1923, issue
(No. 24), page 61.
Price, Ohio fine, Boston, and to producer, in May, 1923,
issue (No. 21), page 57.
Stocks held by government in May, 1922, issue (No. 9),
page 41.
Consumption, including estimates, in August, 1922, issue
(No. 12), page 42.
Paper:
Newsprint consumption, stocks and prices, paper production and stocks, by grades, printing purchases and sales,
wood-pulp production, stocks and folding paper box
production in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), pages 80
to 92.
Labels, production, in February, 1923, issue (No. IS),
page 82.
Leather:
Production and stocks of fancy, patent, glove and harness
leather in October 1, 1921, issue (No. 3), pages 23 to 25.
Price of hemlock sole leather in May, 1923, issue (No. 21),
page 79.
Foodstuffs:
Stocks of imported rice at warehouses in May, 1923, issue
(No. 21), page 121. Sugar production and btocks in
April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 60.
Pork, wholesale price, loins in August, 1923, issue (No.
24), page 131.
Construction:
Costs, hotel and office buildings in November, 1922, issue
(No. 15), page SO.
Contracts for hospitals, public, social and religious buildings in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), pages 95 to 97.
Sanitary pottery orders in May, 1923, issue (No. 21), page
103.
Miscellaneous:
Anthracite coal, stove, retail price, in May, 1922, issue
(No. 9), page 56.
Motor accessory sales, etc., in March, 1924, issue (No. 31),
page 56.
Employment, Third Federal reserve district, in October,
1923", issue (No. 26), page 57.
Liberty loans outstanding, in August, 1923, issue (No. 24),
page 166.
Foreign exchange on Germany in August, 1923, issue (No.
24), page 1S3.
Glass bottles, production, in February, 1924, issue (No.
30), page 97.
Credit conditions by sections in November, 1923, issuo
(No. 27), pages 184 to 186.

30

APRIL DATA
The following table gives such April data as have been received to and including May

14,1024

1924

1921
April,
1923

March

April

March

26,543
30,37f

25,985
25, 662

38,193
28,657

4,18?

3,233
3,386

3,550
3,964

4,783

4,208

7,289

23.4
42.33
2.94

31.44
47.01
2.99

73
63
1'

217
201
16

53494
4C
13,14,

64C
586
54
10, 253

2,204
2,131
93
9,800

thous. of lbs.
thous. of lbs.

26,322
27,4SC

19,124
17,374

28,851
17,498

thous. of lbs.
thous. of lbs,

15,184
0,12. r

12,827
11,120

11,970
6,814

bales.
balesIRON AND STEEL

Pig iron, production
thous. oflong tons,,
Steel ingots, production
thous. oflong tons.
Unfilled orders, U. S. Steel Corp.,
end of month
thous. oflong tonsWholesale price, composite
finished steel
dolls, per 100 IbsWholesale price:
Composite pig iron
dolls, per ton,.
Iron and steel
dolls, per tonComposite steel
dolls, per 100 lbs.
Locomotives:
ShipmentsTotal
number.
Domestic
number.
Foreign
number,
Unfilled ordersTotal
number,
Domestic
.number,
Foreign
.-..number
Freight cars, orders, domestic
number.

2.
23.
43.
3.0C

13:
128

BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION

Contracts awarded, floor space (27 States):
Business buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
Industrial buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
Residential buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
Educational buildings
thous of sq. ft.
Other public and semipublic
buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
Grand total
thous ofsq. ft.
Contracts awarded, value (27 States):
Business buildings
thous. of dolls.
Industrial buildings
thous. of dolls.,
Residential buildings
thous. of dolls.,
Educational buildings
thous. of dolls.,
Other public and semipublic
buildings
thous. of dolls.,
Grand total
thous. of dolls.
Construction relative to 1913, Engineering
News Record:
Volume
index number.,
Cost (1st of following month)
index numberNorthern pine:
LumberProduction
M ft. b. m_
Shipments
M ft. b. m_
LathProduction
M ft. b m_.
Shipments
+
M ft. b . m...
Composite lumber prices (1st of following month)—
Hardwoods
dolls, per M ft. b. m-.
Softwoods
dolls, per M ft. b. m,.

10,0OC
4,22=
44,38G
4,61

7,954
4,488
42,009
4,836

9,561
5,997
39,174
5,849

4,893
08,42!

3/709
63,34^

3,942
64,527

S8,60C
19,43'
206,08S
20,56'

42,68:
54,181
196, 775
29,998

45,322
24,913
163,476
35,822

3-1,85E
386, 483

25,738
426,103

357,475

134
222

137
222

160
217

3C, 638
49,903

52,718
42,856

49, 748
43,039

8,905
12,968

12, 57S
15,098

11,896
14,342

4140
32.51

44.
32.00

49.85
36. 62

10.370
8,99.5
18,189

11,720
12,771
17,144

11,359
12,954
11,463

8,009
5,798

10,196
7,004

7,370
4,550

thous. of bush.

7,835

6,437

5,270

thous. of bushthous. of bush.,
thous. of bush-

17,997
30,345
16, 771

12,017
17,535
13, 769

21,901
16, 976
16,867

thous. of bush..
thous. of b u s h . .

12,020
17, 361

11,692
15,912

32,567
14, 274

thous. of bush..
thous. of bush..
thous. of bush..

66,739
27,314
16,715

58,348
19.794
10, 656

49, 521
24,472
21,932

thous. of bush..
thous. of bush..
thous. of bush

10, 730
1,400
6,400

8,8S0
4,000
5,200

8,510
3,200
4,800

_

Production
thous. of bbls_.
Shipments
thous. of bbls..
Stocks
_.._..thous. of bbls—
Concrete paving, contracts awarded:
Total
_
thous. ofsq. yds_.
Roads
thous. ofsq. yds..

Rice:
Receipts at mills
Shipments from mills
Stocks, domestic
Sugar, raw:
Meltings
*
Stocks at refineries
Sugar, Cuban movement:
Receipts, Cuban ports
Exports
;
Stocks, end of month

2.81

NONFEREOUS METALS

CEMENT

. . . M0111—-:

Visible supply—
• Wheat
Corn
.Oats..
Argentine grain:
Visible supply—
Wheat
Con;




April,
1923

thous. of bbls.
thous. of packets.
thous. of packets.

370
927
178

80
819
95

529
708
315

long tons.
long tons.,

460,441
237,119

426,955
277,027

486,421
327,081

long tons.,
long tons.,
long tons.

856,029
613,483
C60,388

634,044
380,109
940, 715

563,325
461,321
756,155

index number..
index number.,
index.number..

155
139
180

158
141
208

132
134
253

29.6
24.8

28.1
25.3

22.6
22,6

914, 734
41,033
30,577
163,340
81,022
11,079
573,708

879,819
37,464
29,694
123,780
76,104
20,743
580,511

941, 792
38,259
31,034
176,555
76,966
20,169
582,287

thous of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls.,
thous. of dolls.
thous. of dolls.,
thous. of dolls.,
thous. of dolls.
tbous. of dolls.,

31,450
17,381
14,069
27,344
15,903
0,875
2,731
1,835

33,836
20,099
13,737
29,726
17,257
7,370
3,013
2,086

30,691
19,178
11,513
23, 764
13,935
5,862
2,496
1,466

thous. of dollsthous. of dolls..

320,616
339,674

324,000
348,000

364,253
325,492

354
137

153
136

159
148

1.650
1. 035

1.750
1.035
3.510

-

CHEMICALS AND DRUGS

Wholesale prices*.
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
Essential oils
Crude drugsTRANSPORTATION

Index of ocean rates, Atlantic ports to:
United Kingdom
weighted index number..
All Europe
weighted index number..
Freight-car movement:
Car loadings (weekly average)—
Total
—.carsGrain and grain products
carsLivestock
cars..
Coal
cars..
Forest products
cars..
Ore
carsMerchandise and miscellaneous
cars..
DISTRIBUTION

Mail-order houses, total sales
Sears, Roebuck & Co
Montgomery Ward & Co
Ten-cent stores, total sales
F. W. Woolworth Co
S. S. Kresge C o 8. H. Kress Co
McCrory Stores Corp
U. S foreign trade:
Imports
Exports

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS

Dun's (1st of following mo.)
price index no..
Bradstreet's (1st of following mo.) -..price index no..
WHOLESALE PRICES

Textiles
Wool;
Worsted yarn
Wool dress goods
...„
Men's suitings
Cotton:
Raw, N. Y
Yarn.
Print cloth
Sheeting
Silk:
Raw, Japanese, N. Y
Metals
Pig iron:
Foundry No. 2, northern
Basic Valley, furnace
Steel billets, Bessemer
Structural steel beams
Copper, electrolytic
Zinc, slab, prime Western
Tin, pig.
Lead, desilverized

FOODSTUFFS

Corn grindings
Orain movement:
Receipts—
Wheat
Corn
„ Oats
Shipments—
Wheat

April

FOODSTUFFS—continued

TEXTILES

Silk:
Consumption
Stoeks

Zinc:
Receipts at St. Louis
Shipments from St. Louis
Lead:
Receipts at St. Louis
Shipments from St. Louis

ITEM

dolls, p e r l b . .
dolls, per yd_.
dolls, oer yd

3. GOO

1.650
1.035
3.690

dolls, per l b . .
dolls, per l b . .
dolls, per y d , .
dolls, per y d . .

.285
.483
.006
.121

.299
.476
.066
.110

.307
.502
.082
.128

G.223

5.635

8.624

24.76
21.94
40.00
2.50
.137
.069
.551
.093

23.56
21.55
40.00
2.50
.133
.065
.497
.083

32.27
30.13
44.38
2.60
.169
.077
.463

3.39
11.48
4.18
1.670

3.39
10.97
3.78
1.750

4.89

"

dolls, per Jb_.
dolls, per long ton..
dolls per long ton..
dolls, per long ton..
dolls, per 100 lbs .
dolls per l b . .
dolls per lb
_
;<iolls. per l b . .
dolls, per lb .
t

Fuel

Coal:

Bituminous, Kanawha, f o b
ciimati
-:"\Idolls. per short ton..
A £i?
tfr
f' chestnut
dolls, per long t o n Coke, Connellsville
dolls per short ton
Petroleum, Kansas-Oklahoma..! .....dolls: per bbl-T

6. ol
1.825

Miiblcr
tf. Y

d

, p c r lb_

.171

.168

.274

Lumber
Southern pine flooring, " B V
andbetter
dolls per M ft b m
Douglas fir, No. 1 common....dolls, per M ft! b. m_.

43.99
IS. 50

43.55
17.50

53. 53
21.50

20.00

20.00

20.00

Brick

Jommon red, N. Y

dolls, per thous..

31
APRIL DATA—Continued
1924
March

1021
Apri

April,
1923
March

WHOLESALE PRICES—continued

PUBLIC FINANCE

Portland cement

U. S. interest-bearing debt
.....mills, of dolls..
Gross debt
mills, of dolls..
Customs receipts
thous. of dolls..
Ordinary receipts
. . . . . . . t h o u s . of dolls..
Total expenditures chargeable against
ordinary receipts
thous. of dolls..

Chicago district
Lehigh Valley mills

dolls, per bbl_,
dolls, per bbL.

1.75
1.75

1.75
1.75

1.75
1.90

Leather
Green salted packer's heavy native
steers
dolls, per lb_
Calfskin, country No. 1
dolls, per l b .
Sole, oak, scoured backs, Boston
dolls, per l b .
Chrome calf, " B " grade, Boston.--dolls, per sq. ft.
Boots and shoes:
Men's black calf blucher
dolls, per pair..
Men's dress welt, tan calf, St. L...dolls, per pairWomen's black kid Goodyoar,
St. Louis
dolls, per pair.
Sulphuric acid, 66° N . Y
dolls, per 100 lbs.,

.139
.188
.460
.460

.122
.161
.460
.460

.193
.105
.540

0)

6.25
4.85

6.25
4.85

6.50
4.85

3.85
.70

3.85
.70

4.25
.71

Foodstuffs
Cottonseed oil, New York
dolls, per lb.
Wheat:
No. 1 northern, Chicago
doll3. per b u .
No. 2 red winter, Chicago...
dolls, per bu.
Flour, standard patents,
Minneapolis
_
dolls, per bbl_.
Flour, winter straights, Kansas
City
dolls, per bbl.
Other grains:
Corn, contract grades No. 2,
Chicago
:
dolls, per b u .
Oats, contract grades, Chicago
dolls, per b u .
Barley, fair to good malting,
Chicago
dolls, per b u .
Rye, No. 2, Chicago
dolls, per bu..
Cattle and beef:
Cattle, corn fed
dolls, per 100 lbs.
Beef, fresh native steers
dolls, per 100 lbs.
Beef, steer rounds No. 2
dolls, per 100 lbs.,
Hogs and pork:
Pork, smoked hams, Chicago..dolls, per 100 lbs.
Hogs, heavy, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs.
Sheep and mutton:
Sheep, ewes, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs.
Sheep, lambs, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Wholesale, 96° centrifugal, N . Y — -dolls, per l b .
Refined, N. Y
dolls, p e r l b .

1.165
1.0S8

.101

.117

1.128
1.038

1. 2,53
1.320

6.300

6.350

6.95G

5.330

5.294

5.744

.790
.431

.790
.489

.793
.406

.753
.635

.803
.662

.670
.853

10.065
17.00
15.00

10.775
17.00
15.50

9.015
14.50
14.50

18.90
7.345

7.425

21.20
7.965

9.975
15.775

9.938
16.938

7.565
13.055

.oat

.078
.092

.085




dolls, per 100 lbs.,
1

28.00

N o quotation.

April,
IU'23

f>40, 380

21,353
21.M4
45, €,%
214,300

22,327
22,010
CT, 730
241,830

291,020

327,002

318,983

10,118

20,320
9G

18,010
15,730

400
4&>
1, <Ki
3, 223
2,007
80.8

420
417
1,920
3,223
2,005
2

12, Of>v)
4,515
11,171

12,121
4,535
11,439

4.00

4.44

4.91

1,817
97,051
18, 206

1,707
48,001
17,792

],20
51,-192
20, ISO

f»l, if>9

BANKINQ AND FINANCE

Bank clearines:
New York City
...mills, of dolls..
Outside New York City
mills, of dolls..
Federal reserve banks:
Total investments
mills, of dolls..
Bills discounted
mills, of dolls..
Notes in circulation...
mills, of dolls..
Total reserves
mills, of dolls..
Total deposits
......mills, of dolls..
Reserve ratio
per cent..
Member banks:
Total loans and discounts
mills, of dolls..
Total investments
mills, of dolls..
Net demand deposits
mills, of dolls..
Interest rates:
New York call loans
.per cent..
Business failures:
Firms
number..
Liabilities
thous. of dolls..
Stock sales
thous. of shares..
Stock prices:
25 industrials
dolls, per share..
25 railroads
dolls, per share.
Silver:
Price at New York
dolls, per fine oz_.
Price at London
pence per standard ot..

109.82
01.00

100. 71
02.00

037

113.4G
G3.01

.0-10
33.4S3

.Gil
33.0C5

4.29
.0i7
.043
.039
.371
.203
.173

4.35
.002
.OH
.052
.372
.204
.170

4.00
.070

.429

.409
.301

,4S7
.311

.970
.760
.115
.oys
58

.981
.748
.112
.105
G3

32. .'i 16

TOREIQN EXCHANGE

.079

Tobacco
Burley, good leaf, dark red,
Louisville
_

21,356
21,024

April

23.00

27.60

Europe:
England
dolls, per £ sterling.,
France
dolls, per franc,
Italy
dolls, per lira.
Belgium
dolls, per francNetherlands
dolls, per guilder.
Sweden
dolls, per krona.
Switzerland
dolls, per franc.
Asia:
Japan
dolls, per yen..
India
dolls, per rupee;.
America:
Canada
dolls, per Can. doll..
Argentina
dolls, per gold peso..
Brazil
dolls, per milreis..
Chile
dolls, per paper peso..
General index of foreign exchange—.index number..
* Preliminary.

. o:>o
JM

. 3«J2
. 200

. 8-V2
.104
G7

32

INDEXES OF BUSINESS
The index numbers presented In this table are designed to show the trend in production, prices, trade,
etc., in various groups of industry and commerce. They consist in general of weighted combinations of series
of individual index numbers, and often the individual index numbers making up the series are also given. The
base year of all the index numbers is 1919, except prices which are on a 1913 base, and unfilled orders, on a
1920 base. The function of index numbers is explained on the inside front cover. A condensed form of this
table is given on page 7.
EXPLANATION
Maximum Minimum
All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan. since Jan.
1,1920
prices which are relative to 1918> and unfilled 1,1920
orders, which are relative to 1920,

1924
Februaiy

March

December

January

February

March

Per cent
increase (+) or
decrease (—),
Mar. from Feb.

PRODUCTION
RAW MATERIALS, total
MINERALS:

Petroleum
Bituminous coal
Anthracite coal
Iron ore*
Copper
Lead.
Zinc
Gold
Silver
Total
ANIMAL PRODUCTS (marketings):

Wool
Cattle and calves
Hogs
__
Sheep
Eggs*
Poultry*—
Fish
Milk (New York)
Total

__.

157

73

88

98

129

108

100

88

-12.0

209
137
121
241
124
156
133
131
145
154

105
41
0
0
17
74
38
57
80
83

153
109
106
0
96
121
113
73
100
110

179
121
121
0
113
144
129
66
129
125

187
119
109
0
121
131
123
92
101
125

179
131
108
0
124
130
133
76
111
128

175
118
104
0
120
141
117
61
115
121

189
103
111
0
120
165
127
85
122
120

+7.4
-12.7
-6.7
0.0
0.0
+ 17.0
+8.5
+39.3
+6.1
-0.8

227
143
167
153
245
382
135
190
130

19
58
64
54
30
21
45
94
80

34
70
120
60
86
119
67
107
95

52
73
132
63
179
87
89
123
114

87
88
156
67
49
382
70
125
129

66
92
167
75
60
192
59
126
119

31
71
143
62
84
139
71
119
105

69
52
86
42
101
85
101

+ 122.6
-22. S
-39.9
-32.3
+20.3
-38.8
+42. 3
+ 10.9
-12.4

61
43
49
. 22
32
4
54

209
69
83
33
119
64
104

175
69
96
44
92
65
97

245
90
105
75
51
16
125

204
50
84
38
45
177
94

290
63
98
44
49
95
121

199
56
85
39
42
61
92

45
4
2
35
22
4
58

92
145
75
80
105
340

153
149
188
81
124
467
158

76
152
8
97
109
470
85

127
105
47
139
191
501
129

132
62
102
120
163
384
132

147
52
151
109
195
472
149

-14.3
-35.8
-24. 0
+ 11.4
-16. 1
+4S. 0
-9.2
+ 19. 6
+22.9
+ 12. 9

4
0
34
0
0
0
0
0
48

92
0
198
0
4
0
0
62
86

77
0
219
0
0
0
0
75
86

114
0
198
30
14
0
0
0
94

117
0
180
1
15
0
0
27
89

118
0
217
0
10
0
0
33
98

91
0
227
0
3
0
0
11
89

-22. 9
0.0
+4.6
0. 0
-70.0
0.0
0.0
-66. 7
+9.2

25
2
23

39
26
37

43
16
39

162
107
154

85
58
81

40
42
40

35
23
33

-12. 5
-45. 2
-17. 5

46
0
28
0
22
49

57
43
40
19
46
73

69
28
51
9
42
75

63
115
188
810
150
133

83
94
74
273
102
93

86
59
45
22
65
87

67
29
44
2
41
70

-22. 1
-51.8
-2.2
-91.2
-36. 9
-19.5

CROPS (marketings):

Grains—
Corn*_
__.
389
Wheat*
„
218
211
Oats*
8^
Barley*
353
Rye*
367
Rice*_._
_.
_
206
Total*
Vegetables—
Potatoes (white)*
349
314
Sweet potatoes*
Tomatoes*
497
Onions*
282
316
Cabbage*
Celery*.
501
291
Total*
_.
Fruits—
Apples*
655
Peaches*
532
Citrus fruit*
217
Grapes*
1,049
Pears*
799
Watermelons*
785
Cantaloupes*
566
Strawberries*
1,925
Total*
405
Cotton products—
Cotton*
225
Cottonseed*
276
Total*
232
Miscellaneous crops—
Hay*...
148
Tobacco*
258
Flaxseed*
566
Cane sugar*
810
Total*
" I _
170
195
Grand total, crops.




• Fluctuations between maximum and minimum largely duo to seasonal variations.

132

92

-31.4
-11. 1
— 13. 3

-n. 4

33
INDEX OF BUSINESS—Continued
EXPLANATION
All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except
privet which are relative to 1919, and unfilled
orders, which are relative to 1920.

Maximum Minimum
since Jan. since Jan.
1,1920
1,1920 i February

1933
March

1034
December

January

February

Per Cf nt
increase (-f) or
decrease (—),
Mur. from Feb.

M:»ivl»
1

PRODUCTION—Continued
FOREST PRODUCTS:

Lumber
PulpwoocL
Gum (rosin and turpentine)
Distilled wood
:

133
135
267
151
135

59
51
20
24
61

132
126
178
260
207
169
122
135
122
233
116

75
64
40
41
64
41
20
38
29
35
77

127
138
130

60
42
54

152
149
150
147

34
33
9
32

I
l
'
!

135
232
150

59
51
57

j

95
130
115

63
82
63

121

69

•

140
163
188
269
118
157

40
96
4
21
21
92

i
|

124
200
126

53
61
69

'
!

126
130
275
156
176

23
38
86
79
71

1

119
128
147
125

50
75
64
70

79
239
221
163
145
133
153
139

98
91
64
123
96

124
308
04
132
120

100
102
201
98
103

108
121
94
114
108

107
S5
105
46
97
55
62
99
61
92
92

120
Of)
157
71
113
72

132
97
61
162
105
02
134
1
106

137
99
70
1
56
* 105
»90
1
68
125
72
181
3
111

M ANUFACTUIUNQ *.

117
105
05
106
1
115
1

2

1

-f 5. 1
+ 5. 7 •
-27. 7
+7. 5
-\ 2. 0

V>:\

in
47
11 1
1 is

Foodstuffs—

Meats
Wheat flour
Sugar-_
Ice cream
Butter
Cheese
Condensed milk
Glucose and starch
Oleomargarine
Rice
Total
TextilesCotton (consumption)
Wool (consumption)
Total

1

!l

no
07
107
107

i 102

115
126
119

130

94
99
95

118
123
93
121

138
144
127
145

115
101
148
106

98

124
221
141

100
187
115

91
130

lir,

09
82
77

100

in

103

117
140

1M

84

52

110
168
108
204
82
150

127

110

- t\ ^

<)f>
140
'07
112

. 1 •»

118
03
131
1
55
>1 10S
05
1
65
132
75
152
*105

-105 •

117
117
117

103
110
106

OS
101
00

119
128
68
124

121
135
44

135
14S
50
111

108
200
124

117
193
131

122
212

73

05
07
85

04
104
SO

1

1

Km
'7K
14 5
1
05

•'• 2 1 . S
•;•;;.

.

-

j

128

Lumber—

Lumber
Flooring
Total Leather—

Sole leather
Boots and shoes
Total
Paper and

i
j

178
112
77

110
97

printing—

Total
Chemicals,

etc.—

Coke
Petroleum products..
Cottonseed oil*
Turpentine and rosin*
Wood distillation
Total

:

Stone, clay, and glass—

Brick
Cement*
Total

___

67
96

124

Miscellaneous—

Shipbuilding
Automobiles
Rubber tires
Prepared roofing
Total
Grand total, 65 commodities
ELECTBICAL POWER

-

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (total) *__

1

Estimated.

95354°—24




3

07
101
131

94
121

1)7
14S

105

us

Metals, excepting iron and steel—

Copper smelting and refining
Zinc smelting and refining.
Enamel ware
-Lead.
TotaL~TobaccoManufactured tobacco and
snuff
Cigars
Cigarettes
Total

153

76

01

111
190
121
133

127
220

92
86
104
94

103
08
114
105

2
29
20
58
37
68

6
168
159
94
104
109

7
216
193
M0
131

08
30

133
89

146

]
!
;

144
ir>7

129

139

I

96

87

A.t) s

1

1

99
122
223
131
156

88 1
11
184
115
98
101
s
105
153
102

2

-1.0
—8. 2
-0. 0
-Ml.o
+0.0
-KM. 1
+ 10.2

+ \. a

+0. 8
+5. a

!

-1.5

I

+7.2
+1.7

lui

+1.0

+s. s
-ai. o
-ao. 4

+ 1IV8
+21. 1
+ 18.3

93

144

130

79
131
101

87
128
104

00
KVi
1211

100

102

-4. 0

115

07
125
282
105
1S3

!

130
239

;

+8.7
+ 14. 2
+ 17. 0
+ 10. 2

00

!

-1.0
+3. 5
+ 8. 2
+5. 2

130
165

74
83
100 '

!

'
i

-11. s
0.0

00
91

96

67
149
101

1

-us. a

124
175
58
•JS
91
Ml

115
168
102

i

7

'5 0
••{ 2 0 . (»

Iron and steel—

Pig iron
Steel ingots . .
Locomotives
Total

*>

+ 0. *.t

114
102
84

247

141
160

108
86
141
111

100
85
110
97

ss
no
102

3
192
115
115
101

1
223
155
140
123

0
234
171
123
132

2

114

a 117

160

140

154

107

103

147

-1 S. 0
0, 0
+ 3. 7

1
=
j
!

1215

* Fluctuations between maximum and minimum largely due to seasonal variations.
a
Partly estimated.
*» January, 1920; no other figures for 1920 available

;

+500. 0
+4. 0
+10. 3
-12.1
+7.3
+5.1
+3.4
+42. 7

34
INDEX OP BUSINESS—Continued
EXPLANATION
Maximum Minimum
All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan since Jan.
1,1920
1,1920
prices which are relative to 19tS, and unfilled
orders, which are relative to 1920.

1923

1923
February

March

1924

Per cent
increase (+) or
decrease <-).
Mar from Feb.

December

January

February

March

135
147
149
76
159

132
149
134
76
156

140
186
119
77
156

147
212
104
75
164

+5.0
+14.0
-12.6
-2.6
+5.1

63

63

61

-3.2

90
48
66
76
99
62
72

91
48
98
79
116
66
79

90
48
99
76
110
63
77

102
62
90
79
118
62
.78

+13.3
+29.2
-9.1
+3.0
+7.3
-1.6
+1.3

118

99

96

106

STOCKS
TotaL__
_
Raw foodstuffs
Raw materials for manufactureManufactured foodstuffs
Manufactured commodities

152
282
175
115
159

84
70
68
66
89

130
201
107
75
122

132
215
98
77
118

116

40

93

101

117
78
123
99
129
73
98

58
39
64
62
88
43
62

83
57
95
74
107
55
74

109
82
108
81
121
61
85

134

49

84

331
214
190
185
192
171

84
55
117
109
106
72

117
88
169
126
110
72

162
96
205
145
135
145

331
214
201
185
193
171

126
84
204
141
119
99

140
97
199
143
124
93

163
99
199
149
136
118

202
154

80
101

90
118

124
128

202
123

110
116

102
126

115
138

+10.4
+16.4
+2.1
0.0
+4.2
+9.7
+26.9
+12,7
+9.5

309
181

97
91

130
107

134
10G

137
94

140
97

141
98

138
100

+2.0

243
248
346
281
203
300
213
275
208
248

114
131
171
178
109
155
121
173
114
138

142
141
199
212
139
192
132
184
126
157

143
143
201
206
149
198
135
1S5
127
159

145
147
203
162
142
178
130
176
116
151

144
143
200
169
142
181
132
176
117
151

143
143
196
180
143
182
131
176
113
152

137
141
191
181
144
182
130
175
113
150

-4.2
-1.4
-2.6
+0.6
+0. 7
0.0
-0.8
-0.6
0.0
-1.3

249
311
218
375
272
244
249
247

135
122
103
152
168
118
146
138

167
170
123
220
207
141
155
157

167
174
123
227
202
148
156
159

153
181
115
191
165
136
158
151

155
182
115
194
170
136
156
151

156
176
116
195
177
139
154
152

154
165
118
194
179
137
153
150

-1.3
-6.2
+1-7
-0.5

246
272
267
218

102
125
142
134

145
187
166
158

153
193
169
160

148
199
163
157

143
196
163
158

148
ISO
163
158

146
179
160
154

-0.6
-1.3
-1.4
-5.3
-1.8
-2.5

227

115

151

151

144

143

140

137

-2.1

UNFILLED ORDERS
Total (based on 1920 = 100)

WHOLESALE TRADE
(Value)

Hardware
Shoes
Dry goods
Groceries
Drugs
Meat packing
Total

RETAIL TRADE
(Value)
MAIL-ORDER HOUSES (4 houses) CHAIN STORES:

Ten-cent (5 chains)
Music (4 chains)
Grocery (32 chains)
Drug (10 chains)
Cigar (3 chains)
.
Shoe (6 chains)
DEPARTMENT STORES:

.

112

•

Sales (333 stores)
Stocks (286 stores)

_.
-,

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS
(A1J price index numbers relative to 1913)
FARM PRICES:

Crops (15th of month)
Livestook (15th of m o n t h ) . . .
WHOLESALE PRICES:

Department of Labor—
Farm products Food, etc
Cloths and clothing
Fuel and lighting
.._.
Metals and metal product
Building material
Chemicals
House-furnishing goods. _
Miscellaneous
All commodities
Federal Reserve Board (Department of Labor prices)—
Total raw products
Agricultural products.
Animal products
Forest products
Mineral products
Producers' goods
Consumers' goods
All commodities
Federal Reserve Board Index—
Goods imported
Goods exported
All commodities
Dun's (1st of following mo.)—
Bradstreet's (1st of following
month)




-2.1

+M
-1.4

INDEX OF BUSINESS—Continued
EXPLANATION
Maximum Minimum
All index number* are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan. since Jan.
1,1020
1,1920
prices which are relative to 191$, and unfilled
orders, which are relative to 1920.

1923
February

March

1OS4
December

January

February

Ma rcli

Ter cent
increase (+) or
decrease ( - ) ,
Mar. from Feb.

PBICE INDEX NUMBERS—
Continued
RETAIL PRICES, FOOD..

,._

219

139

142

142

150

149

147

Ml

219
175
288
200
192
205

139
143
153
149
171
155

142
167
162
187
171
158

142
170
168
186
173
159

150
ISO
175
176
174
165

149
180
176
175
174
165

147
180
177
175
174
164

Mi
185
176
172
174
103

154
155
163

158
164
168

160
163
173

163
170
177

165
173
178

167
173
180

105
172
180

-1.2
-0. G
0. 0

306
283
504
154
160

422
380
582
158
181

424
398
587
102
186

459
427
577
150
183

495
444
571
152
183

544
465
573
153
180

499
481
579
154
182

-8. 3
4-3.4
+ 1.0

162
144
146
170

166
152
161
180

167
155
163
181

164
144
174
179

164
146
174
172

166
148
170
178

166
147

183
171

192
183

196
1B5

210
205

211
205

*208
200

206
200

— f> 0

COST OF LIVING, National Industrial

Conference Board;
Food—
Shelter
Clothing - .
Fuel and light
Sundries All items weighted- __„

-_-

—2 0

+2.8

-a o

-1.7
0.0
-0.fi

FOREIGN WHOLESALE PRICES:

United Kingdom—
333
British Board Trade
London Economist.
310
340
U. S. Fed. Res. Bd
France—
588
Gen, Stat. Bureau
537
U S. Fed. Res. Bd - «
670
Italy (Bachi)..-.
366
Sweden
.
a
326
Switzerland
,
Canada—
263
Canadian Dept. Labor
279
U. S. Fed. Res. Bd
236
Australia
218
India (Calcutta)
Japan—
Bank of Japan
«.-.--_ *321
313
U. S. Fed. Res. Bd




179

+0. 7
+1. 1
0.0
-0.7
+0. 6
-1.0
0.0

36

OAK FLOORING1
Production

New
orders

Shipments

Stocks
(end of
mouth)

Unfilled
orders
(end of
month)

Production

New
orders

Shipments

Stocks
(end of
month)

Unfilled
orders
(end of
month)

14,574
14,441
14,310
14,940

6,239
6,809
8,109
7,457

MONTH

Thousands of feet, board measure
1915

1912

January-.,
February ,
March
April

2,896
3,727
4,847
6,535

3,185
5,545
5,420
4,3S0

3,859
4,376
5,440
5,057

9,258
10,287
10,354
10,800

7,476
7,823
7,745
7,146

16,130
7,104
8,225
8,501

7,718

4,077
C.2S1
8,358
8,370

May
June
July—.
August-

6,809
5,312
5,210
5,971

5,821
6,402
6,078
6,061

5,130
5,254
5,991
6,505

11,243
11,487
11,865
12,1C6

6,972
6,824
6,549
6,730

9,440
9,401
9,778
10,045

8,772
8,690.
11,919
10,031

8,810
9,388
9,194
10,739

14,953
14,527
16,464
18,035

7,419
7,280
6,595
5,718

September.
October
November.
Ifeceruber..

5,020
5,658
6,375
5,276

6,170
6,189
5,510
5,845

5,001
6,130
5,414
5,675

12,300
11,324
10,942
12,375

6,757
6,272
6,374
6,457

10,532
10,387
10,461
10,637

9,4S4
9,879
11,241
14,733

10,361
10,263
10,146
10,628

19,759
20,883
21,198
21,207

6,334
7,429
8,524
13,G39

5,133

5,551

5,427

11,199

6,927

9,220

9,545

8,885

17,158

7,547

Monthly average-,

5,513

1916

1013
January...
February..

6,586
6.290
5,556
6,675

5,065
4,771
4,861
6,324

11, 358
10,936
10,728
10,234

7,207
7,350
7,228

9,348
10,401
11,648
11,115

11,136
8,923
11,206
10,777

9,303
11,900

April.

5,911
4,529
5,419
5,423

22,385
22,821
22,591
22,926

17,501
17,260
17,784
1G.8S0

May..,
June
July....
August.

6,206
5,761
6,160
6,035

4,615
4,107
5,112
5,452

6,118
5,473
4,976
6,389

10,875
9,780
0,C72
8,732

7,156
6,7.58
7,307
C957

13,057
12,899
12,379
11,834

10,845
12,009
10,994
12.C41

11,864
12,179
12,788
13,019

23,740
24,191
23,077
£1,890

15,037
15,330
ID, 126
13,732

SeptemberOctober
November, _
December..

6,911
6,816
5,627
4,739

6,SoS
5,220
3,917
3,586

6,023
5,4G0
4,080
3,812

7,520
8,262
0,206
19,203

7,200
7,123
7,325
9,200

12,276
10,886
11,175
10,904

32,100
12,591
11,976
12,268

12,077
12,874
10,888
11,077

21,416
21,161
21,598
22,032

14,887
14,537
16,691
18,890

5,787

5,248

5,329

10,544

7,285

11,501

11,455

11,483

22,491

16,191

Monthly average.

1914
January..,
February.,
March
April

4,211
5,292

1917

8,861

5,126
6,600
8,419
5,859

4,201
5,178
7,043
6,594

18,700
18,500
17,600
17,800

8,102
8,731
8,623
8,720

11,716
10,919
13,369
13,397

13,742
12,872
13,274
14,981

10,612
9,427
13,701
14, Go*

23,034
24,161
24,114
23,360

22,749
28,217
29,fi!iO
32,422

May...
June
July....
August.

8,806
8,863
8,527
8,112

5,S39
9,308
9,046
8,212

6,043
8,401
8,439
8,975

16,500
16,352
15,900
15,562

7,000
8,200
7,032
7,506

14,981
12,670
12,197
10,573

12,7C0
6,264
6,262
6,463

1C,7O4
12,912
11,852
10,113

21,905
21,868
23,128
24,391

31,025
24,0(J3
19,148
15,204

SeptemberOcfobtir
November..
December..

8,839
8,328
6,719
6,086

7,999
8,458
7,207
7,594

8,009
0,079
5,607
5,736

14,900
13,266
12,732
12,521

7,287
6,752
6,375
4,803

10,289
10,138
8,108
5,341

6,170
5,991
10,612
9,427

8,128
7,461
6,589
3, 926

28,879
30,354
31,367
31,367

11,184
8,729
9,060
9,000

7,473

7,472

6,842

15,877

7,578

11,142

S,S94

10, 423

25,706

20, OSS

Monthly average.

* Compiled by the Oah Flooring Manufatturers* Association from tbe reports of its members, said to represent about M per cent of the total oak-flooring industry.




37
OAK FLOORING1
Production

New
orders

Ship*
nieuts

Stocks
(end of
mouth)

Unfilled
orders
(end of
month)

Production

New
orders

Shipments

Stock*
(end of
month)

Unfilled
orders
(end of
month)

3, 620
4,095
3,006
6,111

MONTH
Thousands of feet, board measure
1918

1931

January __.
FebruaryMarch
April
,

4,566
5,179
5,579
4,820

4,154
6,215
8,844
G,930

3,513
5,015
8,352
8,939

32,3S6
33,411
30,454
20,346

9,249
10,979
12,590
11,931

4,209
6,508
8,464
10,222

5,217
6,355
12,742
14,002

4,182
5,900
10,474
11,981

.39,949
39,843
39,998
37,213

May
June
July
August.

5,273
5,206
5,918
5,588

C,4G0
4,441
2,983
4,172

7,467
6,868
5,737
5,895

25,246
22,850
23, 507
22,616

10, 487
6,033
6,922
5,102

12,609
13,630
12,895
15,717

11,809
12,186
10,990
15,256

12,702
13, 767
12, 737
15,670

35,704
37,.r>58
35,201
3.\3o2

9,240
11,09.1
0,909
0,722

SeptemberOctober
November..
December. .

4,517
3,825
3,937
3,834

3,921
2,841
2,385
3,114

4,8S5
3,855
3,378
2,882

22,304
22,220
23,225
23,459

4,410
3,563
3,12$
3,150

14,900
16,2(56
16,933
17,510

16,067
27, 559
23,771
13,070

16, €37
21,209
19. 541
18,005

33,415
27,742
20,022
21,763

9, 552
20, SOS
21,022

4,858

4,705

5,566

25,669

7,300

12,411

14,053

13, 595

33,729

10,810

Monthly average.,

1919

January
rehruary
Mirch
April

5,133.
5,551
7,244
8,336

May
June
July
August..
, September.
October
November..
December..
Monthly average.

1923

4,518
7,195
8,737
13,507

4,530
5,716
7,271
10,419

23,358
22,134
19,934
17,003

5,307
7,831
11,687
19, 613

19,262
17.232
20.307
19,892

13,600
16,003
23,479
29,951

14,970
16,455
22,690
22,227

27,407
28, S50
23,0%
20,015

21,330
20,907
24,935
33, mi

9,948
10,361
11,838
13,084

18,255
14,690
13,412
11,013

13,015
14,020
14,960
14,283

12,945
10.-336
8,947
8,598

19, 567
19, 518
17,379
17,035

21,91423, 495
24,082
27,009

30,603
24.472
21,340
25,971

25,251
28,6 JO
24,2fil
27,037

23,534
20,245
20,712
21,054

40,417
38,43*
35, 037
37,173

12,828
14,249
11,902
10, 741

11,057
12,064
14,262
12,671

12,455
13, 511
11,744
11, 444

9,296
8,666
8,520
€,492

10,670
20,043
22.601
22,500

23.903
26.357
26.32S
23,473

21, %l
23.973
29,2T.9
23,913

25, G72
29,1K5
26, 431
24,M0

20,120
19,014
19,132
21,230

35,957
32,200
35,200
40.1)2.1

10,101

11,782

11,116

13,186

16,656

22,877

23,723

23,945

23.000

33tOG0

1923

1930

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November-.
December

_.
~_~_

._*._.

Monthly average.
1

12,129
•11,907
14,303
14,654

16,961
8,818
10,394
6,834

11,721
10,233
13,994
9,225

8,492
8,979
10,402
12,560

22,560
25,345
24,090
10,200

27,473
24,421
32,230
30,700

30,137
33,458
39,641
25,298

24 JOS
25,031
34,9tU
32, W$

25,447
25. 301
2."), 297
Z\, 749

50,395
5G, tttti
CA,8Si
57,350

15,296
13,799
9,774
8,758

4,744
3,253
4,922
4,996

10,405
6,123
5,5f,9
6, 507

16,234
20.683
28,035
31,280

18,330
12,830
8,730
7,195

34,036
34,342
30,4S9
32,429

22,077
15,081
17,924.
27,444

32,0()9
28, W7
22,601
30,108

20, 816
33, 793
40,708
40,034

49,518
38, W0
32,000
27,355

7,200
7,499
7,368
6,251

4,019
3,785
4,695
2,694

4,979
4,711
5,509
4,562

32,534
34,476
36,850
38,257

5,331
5,311
3,997
4,287

25,546
29,267
30.654
26,032

35,538
30, 551
30,158
37,851

30,421
31,117
28,651
^7,435

40,300
38,016
41,4f>7
4JJ40

32,873
34,803
37,714
47,700

10, 745

6,343

7,800

23,237

12,902

30,103

28,813

28,873

33,000

41,255

Compiled by the OaX* Flooring Manufacturers' Association from the reports of its members, said to represent about iH) per cent of the total o.ik-flooring industry.




38

LOCOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT
As reported by the American Hallway Association
UNFILLED
ORDERS
(end of
month)

RETIRED DURING
MONTH

INSTALLED D U R I N G
MONTH

OWNED
(end of m o n t h )
YEAR AND MONTH
Number

Tractive power

Number

Number

Tractive power

Tractive power

BUILDING IN
R. R.
SHOPS

Number

1923

Ttilxr

2,041
1,902
1,772
1,517

226
166
122
169

161
158
121
219

64, S58
C4 610
64,608
64,659
64, 720
64,827
64,878
64,896

2,506,469,051
2, 520,200,846
2, 532,051,290
2, 541,607,425

384
408
333
333

22,342,517
21, 665,487
19,054,713
18,260,423

260
301
2S2
31G

7,191,302
7,935, 709
7,741,395
8,738,378

1,242
942 "
739
510

7
15
14
14

64,989
65,029
64,911

2, 552,694,953
2, 559t 519,253
2,560,076, 766

271
214
176

15,228,895
11,296,088
10,457,064

178
175
181

4,447,721
4,906,435
6,033,173

439
457
520

14
10
7

1924

March

-

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS1
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type]

YEAR AND MONTH

Total,
13
groups

Food
and
kindred
products

Textiles
and
their
products

Iron Lumand
ber
steel
and
and
its
their manuprodfacucts
ture

Leather
Chem- Stone,
and
Paper icals
clay,
its fin- and
and
and
ished print- other giass
ing
prodprod- products
ucts
ucts

Metal
and
Vehimetal
cles MiscelToprod- bacco
lanefor
ucts manu- land
ous
other
industransfacthan
tries
portature
Iron
tion
and
steel

Relative to 1923
100

100

July....
August..

87
83

90

September.
October
NovemberDecember..

91
93
94
97

92
94
97
98

100

100
102
102

95
96
95

May...
June
July....
August-

102
102
100
100

96
99
100
102

September.
October
November.
December..

100
99
99
97

105
107
106
102

January...
February.
March....
April

95
97
96

99
97

1923 monthly average.

100

100

100

100

79
79

97
97

94
97

93

96
96
95

100
101

102
104
103
104

94
97
100
101

94
96
97
100

104
105
105
103

103
101
9S
97

102
104
102
102

101
102
103
102

102
100
98
94

103
101
101

93
94
95

95
97
97

100

100

100

100

100

100

93
93

88
92

99
100

66
86

106
104

77
75

82
87

94
95
96
99

92
93

100
95
92
92

89
93
101
99

106
108
107
106

SI
8$
90
93

89
90
92
98

92

103
102
103
100

97
100
100

100
102
107
107

100

1923

January...
February.
March
April.

83

95

1923




95

90
97
96

100
100

98
102
105
104

101

105
107
111
100

100
97
96
99

100
100
100
100

102
99
98
99

104
105
103
102

107
103
101
93

100
100
98
94

101
103
101
102

105
104
100
96

96

100
101
102
102

100
99
98
97

102
101
100
98

92
92
89
92

99
100
101
100

101
102
101
97

94
94
96
95

97
97
97

102
101
101

97
99
103

94
95
99

94
102
105

96
97
95

96
96
96

95
97
96

aTtment of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and represent weighted indexes based upon the number of wage earners in the respective
s table can be found in the April, 1924, Monthly Labor Review, pp. 1™ —~

39

TREND OP BUSINESS MOVEMENTS
The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in important industrial and commercial movements. The numerical data for the latest months are given and in addition index numbers for the last four months
and for two corresponding months of a year ago. In many lines thefiguresdo not lend themselves readilv to statistical uniformity
due to lateness of their publication or publication at other than monthly intervals; therefore the following explanations of the
various headings are offered to make clear such distinctions and in general to facilitate the use of the table*
February, 19%.—This column gives the February figures corresponding to those for March shown in the next column—ia
other words, coyer the previous month.
March, 1924.—In this column are given thefigurescovering the month of March, or, as in the case of stocks, etc., the situation on March 29 or April 1.
Cumulative total from January 1 through latest month.—These columns set forth, for those items that properly can be cumulated,
the cumulative totals for the three months ending March, 1923 and 1924, respectively, except where the March, 1924,
figures are lacking in which case the cumulative totals for the first two months of 1923 and 1924 arc given.

Percentage increase (-J-) or decrease (—) cumulative, 1923-24 from 1922-23.—This column shows the per cent by which the

cumulated total for the three months ending March, 1924, is greater (+) or less ( - ) than the total for the corresponding
period ended March, 1923.
Base year or period.—For purposes of comparison with a previous more or less normal period, all items, so far as possible, are
related to such a period by index numbers. The period taken for each item, called the base, is the monthly average of
the year or period stated in this column. Wherever possible, the year 1913 is taken as a ba.se, and if no pre-war figure*
are available, 1919 is usually taken to avoid using a war year as a basis. In some cases it will be noted that figures were
not available prior to 1920 or even 1921, and that sometimes a month, or an average of a few months, has to be used
rather than a year's average. Also, for some industries, 1919 would not be a proper base on account of extraordinary
conditions in the industry and therefore some more representative year has been chosen.
Index numbers.—In order to visualize the trend of each movement, index or relative numbers are given for the last four months
and for two corresponding months of a year ago. These index numbers are computed by allowing the monthly average
for the base period, usually 1913 or 1919, to equal 100. If the movement for a current month is greater than the base
the index number will be greater than 100. If the converse is true the index number will be less than 100. The difference
between 100 and any index number gives at once the per cent increase or decrease compared with the base period. Index
numbers may also be used to compute the approximate per cent increase or decrease from one month to the next.
Percentage increase (+) or decrease (—) March from February.—The last column shows the per cent increase or decrease of
the figure for the last month compared with the preceding month.
Perct.
increase,
{

N U M E R I C A L DATA
NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.
1924

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30

Feb.

Mar.

5,458
12,642
18,100
39,487

12,342
25,643
37,985
41,058

50,633
71.4
66.5

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY* 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

V
or de-

crease

(-)

cumulative
1924
from
1923

Perct.
in-

INDEX NUMBERS

! crc;is<»
BASE
TEAR
OR
PERIOD

or do*
crrasn

Feb. Mar.

Afar,
from
Feb.

Dec.! Jan. Feb. Mar.

1023

1924

9,337
55,200
64, 537
63, 706

22,050
135,151
157,201
177,130

29,623
56,621
86,244
111,331

+34.3

1913
1913
1913
1913

44
775
2,50
451

115

-58.1
-45.1
-37.1

88
347

J09
93

47,630

62,859

181,123

152,103

-17.4

1921

131

103

71.4
66.3

92.9
85. 7

1921
1921

116
116

TEXTILES
Wool
Eeceipts at Boston:
Domestic
thous. of lbs.
Foreign
_._.thous. of lbs.
Total
_
_
thous. of lbs.,
T
Imports, unmanufactured.
thous. of lbs.,
Consumption by textile mills,
grease equivalent...
thous. of lbs.
Machinery activity hourly:
Looms, wide
per ct. of hours active.,
• Looms, narrow
per et. of hours active.,
Looms,
carpet and rug...per ct. of hours active..
Sets of cards
per ct. of hours activeCombs
per ct. of hours active..
Spinning spindlesWoolen.
per ct. of hours active,,
T,,
Worsted
per ct. of hours active..
Machinery activity (percentage of total):
Woolen
spindles
per ct. of active to total..
Vi orsted
spindles
per ct. of active to total-.
vude looms......per ct. of active to total..
Jj arrow looms,..per ct. of active to total.,
. Carpet looms
per ct. of active to total..
Prices:
Raw, Ohio,
1 blood, unwashed
dolls, per lb..
Raw, territory fine,
scoured
dolls, per lbi.
v\ orsted yarn
dolls, per lb..
w ool, dress goods..
dolls, per yd..
Men s suitings
_dolls. per yd..
Cotton

92
4V>
202
325

122

115

108

103 ! 106
103 ' 105

101
101

104
104

146

148
132 |
105

jj+120.1
I +102. S
,,+100.9
II + 1.0
-5.9

0.0
0.0
1

142 I - 1 . 1
US 1' 4-4.5
U)2 i, - 2 . U

76.1
94.5
94.0

72.7
98.9
90.6

87.1
103.9
1117. 2

1921
1921
1921

160
133
105

122 | 122

89.6
76.9

92.0
73.5

98.6
102.1

1921
1921

132
117

112 i 120 12.")
94
91 !

12S j
M>

+2. 4
-4,3

106

100 |i

+2.8

105
97
110
121

0.0
+ 1.0
-0.«J
-o.s

U3 j

1913

105

1913
1913
1913
1913

101
99
108
126

101

105
,
I
I
t

09
105
99
90
HI
111
121 122
208 210

.54

.54

.53

1913

212

212

201 !

1.41
1.700
1.035

1.41
1.650
1.035
3. 690

1.44
1.750
1.035
3.510

1913
1913
1913
1913

253
225
170
227

253
225
184
227

235 \ 210
212 ', 219
184 '
230
239

1913
1913

34

1913
1913

4,414
2,034
2,380

2,335
an excess.

3. 6G0

Receipts into sight.
thous. of bales..
421
49,832
48, G01
imports, unmanufactured
bale
imports, unmanufactured
4E2,146
332,168
(including linters)
bales..
483,928
Mmsmnption by textile mills
bales.. 507,876
Stocks, end of month:
3,482
4.063
Totnl. mill? and w'houses.thous. of bnles_
1,408
1, 578
Mills.
_
thous. of bales-.
1,984
2,485
JJ arohouses..
thous. of bales..
^ orld, visible,
2,785
2,365
American
thous. of bales..
'Overtime was reported sufficient to offset all idle hours and leave




2i:J

40
210
90
312

453
53, 219

1,735
* 224,763

318,210
624, 264

1,151,303
1,801,375

-2.8
1,68'
146,126 j - 3 5 . 0
1,360,567 , +18.2
1,568, 448 ! -12.9

216 ,

0.0
0.0

23U

217
212
184
23'J

217
219

0.0
0.(1

38 |1 142
262 11 175

75
235

35
2!I9

31
245

-12.4

49
122

44
134

116
9<J

75 ! 06
121 i 109

4t»
104

-31.1
-4.7

1013
1913
1913

156
149
162

143
150
133

167
119
204

119 ! 132
120 I 116
172
144

110
115

-14.S
-5. 1
-20.2

1913

38

J10

90

70 II - 1 5 . 1

40
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
NUMERICAL

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page SO.

Per ct.'
increase

DATA

INDEX NUMBERS

(+)

KOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.

Feb.

March

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

1923

1924

or decrease

(-)

cumulative
1924
from
1923

Perct
increase

(+)

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD

1923

or decrease

1924

Feb. (Mar. Dec.

Jan.

Feb. Mar,

Alar,
from
Feb.

TEXTILES—Continued.
Cotton—Continued.
Manufactured goods:
Cotton cloth exports
thous. of SQ. yds,Fabric consumption
. by tire manufacturers.-...thous. of l b s _
Elastic -webbing sales..
thous. of y d s . .
Fine cotton goods:
Production.
.pieces..
Sales
pieces,.
Cotton finishing:
Orders received, grey yardageWhite goods
thous. of y d s . .
Dyed goods.
thous. of y d s . .
Printed goods
thous. of y d s . .
Total
thous. of yds.^
Billings, finished goods (as produced)—
White goods
.thous. of y d s . .
Dyed goods
.thous. of y d s , .
Printed goods
thous. of y d s . .
Total
thous. of y d s . .
Shipments, finished goodsWhite goods
cases
Dyed goods
cases,
Printed goods.
..
cases..
Total.
cases..
Stocks, finished goodsWhite goods
casos.Dyed goods..
_
..cases..
Printed goods.
cases..
Total
cases..
Operating activity... per cent of capacity..
Machinery activity of spindles:
Active spindles
thousands..
Total activity
millions of hours..
Activity per spindle
hours._
Per cent of capacity
_.„__.per cent..
Prices:
A
Raw cotton to producer
dolls, per lb_.
Raw cotton, New York
dolls, per lb__
Cotton yard
dolls, per lb_.
Print cloth
_
dolls, per yd__
.Sheeting..
dolls, per y d . .
Clothing:
Men's and boys' garments c u t Men's suits, wool..
number..!
Men's suits, other..
number..1
Men's separate trousers,
|
wool
_
number,.
Men's separate trousers, .
i
other
number..)
Men's overcoats.
number.*
Boys* suits and separate
pants
number..;
Boys' overcoats and reefers..number..(
Work clothing:
Cut
dozens.. 1
Sales
,
dozens..;
Cancellations
dozens. _!
Stocks, end of month
dozens..!
Knit underwear:
Production
dozens..
Orders received
dozens..
Shipments
_
.dozens..
Cancellations
.dozens..
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous. of dozens.

28,867

30,575

48,885

124,529

87,886 | -29.4

•1913

99

132

94

11,447
10, 782

12,008
12,415

13,596
17,223

36,427
45,609

35,160 | •-3.5
34,092 —25.3

1921
1919

177
93

203
117

125
60

409,377
191,278

420, 622
201,2S1

497,511
440,066

1, 298,321
1,380,324

1,294, 407 j - 0 . 3
642,919
-53.4

1919
1919

104

130

30,980
34, 466
8,438
81,680

31,085
31,905
8,342
80,300

40,873
50,277
19,421
120,441

116,932
137,532
49,653
334,398

95, 534
103, 514
26,148
248,868

-18.3
-24.7
-47.3
-25. 0

<1921
U921
M921
«1921

109
144
91
114

33,172
33,603
8,239 I

34.0G6
3L 074
fe,C76
85,110

4J,160
42,513
17,142
115, 45G

114,144
117,520
48,501
320,884

103,973 I - 8 . 9
100,966 I —14.1
25,597 I -47.2
-17.8
263,647

»1921
M921
«1921
3 1921

47,856 I

18,218
8,200
1,987
46,469

18,479
12, 653
2,306
60,827

52,935
37,304
7,175
173,390

57,094
26,069
5,398
148,616

10,555
S, 628
2,340
45, 883
G4

10,286
H,197
2,199
43, 948
63

32, G84
7,304
194
fe9.8

85,823 j
19,225 i
8,458 I
1.581

.314
.319
. 522
.071 1
.125

78

82

+5.9

175
74

171
73

179
84

+4.9
+15.1

117
61

121
56

107
43

110
45

+2.7
+5.2

121
172
125
134

103
104
47
90

97
127
CO
96

92
118
54
91

95
109
53

+3.2

105
143
116
llfi

120 I
160
131
135 ]

118
139
71
111

113
133
66
109

102
127
63
101

105
120
66
100

+2.7

3 1921
U921
3 1921
3 1921

109
153
94
123

119 '
160
79 |
135

109
107
59
104

127
119
63
121

124
107
54
107

118
103
68
103

-5.2
-3.1
+25.7
-2.9

9,022
5,623
2, 621
41,142
84

3 1921
31921
3 1921
M921
3
1921

113
133
77
113
114

124 !
144
88 j
114
129

162
212
SO
137
97

158
214
80
133
114

145
221
78.
127
98

141
210
74
121
97

-2.5
-5.0
-fcO
-12
-1.0

32,392
7, 073
187
82.4

35,498
9,531
255
' 108. 3

1913
1922
1922

116
109
109

116
123
122

111
92
91

109
109
107

107
95
93

106
92

-0.9
-3.2
-3.6
-8.2

.277
. 285
.483
.066
.121

.284
.307
.502
.082
.128

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

231
226
197
232
206

237
240
203
238
208

268
280
228
236
217

271
271
223
223
220

262
249
211
205
20i

223
195
192
196
231

-11.8
-10.7
-7.5
-7.0
-3.2

+7.9

-30.2
-24.8
-14.3

-7.4
-1.1
-1.7

-4.8
+5.3
-0.8

754,491 f 682,107
10S, 750 105, 831

933, 709
loo, 116

-9.6
-2.7

035, 318

63S, 959

861,882

+1.6

487, 5S7 i 481, 849
119,142 I 139, 507

498,067
149,929

-1.2
+17.1

720,525
15,478

609, 510
19,823

714,912
19, 497

-15.4
+28.1

153,034
143, 780
1.314
255, 242

158, 908
J24.29S
2,075
262,218

730,800
528.300
681,300 I
12, 600 j

780,300
273,600
642,600
15,300

OSS, 500
558,900
bGn, 800
10, 800

2, 225 •

1,850

2,168

4,200 l
29,804
40, 226
6,860 -

2, 760
26,543
30,375
6,223

6,154
33,515
39, 436
8,624

16,890
104, 426

37,8S2
24, H12 !

43, 622 ,
24, 774

55,231
30,213

164,158
103,686

2, SGI

3,310

3,05.5

535,379
725, 727
457,660 ;1, 613, 527

797,132
1, 02u, 700

+3.8
-13.5
+57.9
+2.7
1,950,300
2, 227,500
2, 553,300
43,200

2, 267,100
1,559, 700
2,091,600
32,400

+16.2

-30.0
-18.1
-25.0

132
271
140
31

+6.8
-48.2
-5.7
+21.4

5

1920
*1920
1920
M920

106
497
182
20

116
554
189
22

121
1,029
144
70

128
751
167
9

124
523
148
25

M920

511

432

570

473

443

1913
«1920
1920
1913

ISO
203
87
241

216
188

237

179
131
80
213

186
185
87
202

147
167
78
189

97
149
59
171

-34.3
-10.9
-24.5
-9.3

1909-13
1909-13

141
92

163
106

143
116

165

171
87

129
87

-24.6
-0.2

-16.9

Raw Silk
Imports
._
Deliveries (consumption).Stocks, end of month.
Price, Japanese, New York

thous. of lbs..
bales..
bales..
dolls. p e r l b _

12,264
89, 272

-27.4
-14.5

Burlap and Fiber

Imports:
Burlap
Fiber (unmanufactured)

thous. o/lbs..
long tons..

157, 553

75,008

-4.0
-27.7

S9

Pyroxylin Coated Textiles
Pyroxylin s p r e a d , . .
Shipments billed:
Light goods..
Vnfilled orders, end of month:
Light goods
Heavy goods

J gefa^fi ^ n t S

thous of lbs
iinear

yds

_

linear y d s . .
ijnear Jds ,

511,563 I 579,852 1,159,843
103,698 % 414, 696 : 3,003, 568

* » reported as of the 1st of the month.

•Relative to eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive.



+15.7
+35.5.
+10.7
+13.3
-32. S

4,1
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued

1024

In many cases April figures are now
asailable and may be found in the special
table on page 30*

Per et.

N U M E R I C A L DATA

NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
oS bulletin.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March.
1923

Feb.

Alar.

29, 258
22,232
7,020
4,783
3,075

24,017
17,984
6,003
5,308
3,436

25,121
18,496
6,625
5,474
3,52t

264
108,100

270
112,240

296
116,100

422
355
448
1,242

467
173
472
977

503
920
530
1,918

147

883
133

246
65

23,137
74.10
18,578
24,413

23,331
79.90
17,425
25,626

22,602
83.20
19, 400
25,617

24.76
22.00
24.13

24.76
2L94
23.83

32.27
30.13
30.36

58, 793
52, 9] 8
56,828
t>2.0

62,055
55, 751
53,581
60.2

CT71IULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGn LATEST
MONTH

1923

1924

or decrease

(-)

cumulative
1921
from
1923

Per ct.
increase

INDEX NUMBERS

increjiso1
BASE
TEAR
OR
PERIOD

or do-

1924

Jan. Feb. Mnr.

Mnr.
from
Feb.

82
83
88
130
138

100
93
111)
I2U

-K*.7
+ 11.0
+21.7

103
131

110
138

98
129

+2.3
+3.8

1914
1914
1914
1914

115
209
130

133
279
151)
147

111
108
135
95

•HO. 7
-51.3

1914
* 1921

37
38

32
35

-0.0
-9.5

1922
1922
1922
1022

103
131
108
353

101
115
230

117
73
190
143
110
226

1913
1913
1913

183
179
181

202
205
197

Feb.

Mar

:
1919
M919
11919
*1919
1913

100
101
105
110
117

1913
1913

Dee.

METALS
Iron Ore and Fig Iron

Iron ore:
StocksTotal
thous. of tons.
At furnaces
thous. of tons.
On Lake Erie docks...thous. of tons.
Consumption...
thous. of tons.
Pig iron, production
thous. of long tons.
Furnaces in blast:
Furnace
number.
Capacity
long tons per day.
Merchant pig iron:
Production
thous. of long tons.
Sates. _
thous. of long tons.
Shipments.
thous. of long tons.
Unfilled orders
thous. oflong tons.
Stock, merchant
furnaces
thous. oflong tons.
Stocks, steel plants...thous. oflong tons.
Ohio gray-iron foundries:
Meltings
_
_..
long tons.
Meltings..
per cent of normal.
Kcceipts of iron
...long tons.
Stocks
long tons.
"Wholesale prices:
Foundry No, 2,
Northern
dolls, per long ton.
Bnsic Valley furnace.-dolls, per long ton.
Composite pig iron
dolls, per long ton.
Malleable castings:
Production..
_tons.
Shipments
tons.
Orders booked.
tons.
Operating activity
per et. of capacity.

15,144
9,745

1,399
2,112
1,387

14,779
9,529

1,318
1,141
1,353

-2.4
-2.2

-5.8
-46.0
-2.5

55,812

00,988

+20.0

59, 278

51,783

-12.6

-37.8
-19.1

+5.4

-21.3

+0.8
+7.8
-0,2
+5.0
0.0
-0.3
-1.2

+5.5
+5.4
-5.7
+ 0.8

Crude Steel
Steel ingots, production...thous. oflong
Steel castings:
Total bookings...
short
-uailroad e^ccialti^,
short
Miscellaneous bookings._
short
Unfilled orders, U. S. Steel Corp.,
end of month
thous. oflong

tons..

3,781

4,146

4,047

11,324

11,520

+1.8

1913

137

160

150

+9.7

tons..
tons..
tons..

70,829
34,901
35,928

97,962
59, 141
38,821

143,564
76,409
67,155

334,321
164,133
170,188

217,837
113,012
104,825

-34.8
-31.1
-38.4

1913
1913
1913

179
168
188

2H5
322
251

140
147
134

+3«. 3
+IW.5
+S.1

tons-.

4,913

4,783

7,403

1913

123

125

83

-2.6

275,118
96.5
249,859
189,081
434,145

278,767
96.5
262,497
251,411
422, 889

279,475
92.7
287,203
325, 526
619,823

1920
1920
1920
1920
1920

139
122
127
180
79

163
128
167
231
90

100
133
145
134
63

+1.3

248
05

160
120
133
167
03

+5.1
+33.0
-2.0

113,020
30,658

126, 437
43,888

136,347
29,084

1920
1920

132
521

122
520

93
790

105
672

101
548

+ 11.9
+43.2

44.38
45.31
2.83
2.72
2.20

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

154
162
158
157
139

172
172
165
164
146

155
163
170
167
166

155
164
176
1C8
106

155
105
170
107
160

0.0
-0.8
-1.0
-1.8
0.0

1913
1020
1920

178
12

92
245
15

108
277
27

1920
1920
1920
1913

168
239
18
74

175
248
24
405

29
41
5
101

148
146
187

108
1S8
155

152
136
139

Finished Iron and Steel
Sheets, blue, black, and galvanized:
Production (actual)
...short tons..
Production
per ct. of capacity..
Shipments
short tons..
Sales
.,
short tons..
Unfilled orders
short tons..
StocksTotal.
short tons..
tJnsold..
short tons..
Wholesale prices:
Steel billets, Bessemer.dolls, per long ton-.
Iron and steel
dolls, per long t o n . .
Composite steel
...dolls, per 100 lbs..
Composite finished steel-dolls, per 100 lbs..
Structural steel beams..dolls, per 100lbs_.

40.00
43.49
3.03
2.78
2.50

40.00
> 43.24
3.00
a. 73
2.50

777,914

827,9S2

+6.4

753,348
831,212

741,0)0
675,350

-1.6

-18.8

91
81

no

0.0

Iron and Steel Products
Locomotives;
Shipments—
132
99
Total...
number..
128
92
Domestic
number..
7
4
Foreign
numbersUnfilled o r d e r s 534
499
Total...
number..
494
400
Domestic
number..
40
33
Foreign
_
_
number..
13,145
41,346
Freight cars: Orders, domestic
number..
loundry equipment:
SMes
dollars.. 378,265 387,379
Shipments
dollars.. 348,641 389,800
Unfilled orders
dollars.. 614,579 600,251
Vessel construction:
Completed during m o n t h 21,782
3,950
Total
gross tons. .
1,849
17,761
Steel seagoing
gross tons..
Building or under contract, end of mo.—
119
190
Merchant vessels.thous. of gross tons..
Structural steel, fabricated:
Sales (prorated)
short tons.. 180, SOO 184,600
71
73
Sales
perct. of capacity..
Shipments
short tons.. 153,400 169, 000
59
65
Shipments
".. _ " p e r ct. of capacity,.
1,005
1,661
Steel furniture, shipments
. thous. of dolls..
:
Twelve months' average, June, 1910, to May, 1920.
* Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive.




2S2
269
13
2,316
2,214
102
42,500

718
682
36

382
367
15

-40.8
-46.2
-58.3

63,690

63,661

ao

464,100
482,351
572,995

1,325,481
1,140,745

1,185,008
1,056,372

-10.6
-7.4

1922
1922
1922

24,978
7,886

60,062
28,007

36,512
23,329

-39.8
-19.3

I9ir>
1916
1916

23

634,400

559,000

-11.9

1913
1913

212
156

4,859 i| +11.0

1919

144 1 1SS I 1C0

270
211,800
93
1,709

4,379 j

32
84
8

43
116
4

+33.3
+39.1
-42.0

28
38
7
87

38
52
8
394

40
55
9
125

152
121
154

137
130
16G

140
152
102

+7.0
+0. Q
+21.2
-08.2
+2.5
+ 11.8
-2.3

47 +451.4
CO +860.6
13
253

218
100

12

10

193 | 199
142
140

10

-39.3

193 . -2.7
142 i -2.7
+10.2
+10.2
+3.5

42
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
NUMERICAL
NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult indei at end
of bulletin.
1924

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.

Mar.

Feb.

Corresponding
month,
February |
or March,
1923

Per ct. 1
increase^

DATA
CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
* MONTH

1923

1924

INDEX

or deBASE
crease j YEAR
OR
eumu- |i PERIOD
lative
1924
from
1923

NUMBERS

1923

Perot,

orde*
crease

1924

Feb. |Mar.!| Dec. | Jan.Feb. Mar.

from
Feb.

METALS—Continued

Machinery

Stokers:
Sales
numberSales
horsepowerAgricultural pump shipments:
Total
_
thous. of dolls.
Pitcher, hand, etc.number.
Power pumps
number..
Steam, power, and centrifugal pumps:
New orders
thous. of dolls.
Shipments
thous. of dolls.
Unfilled orders
thous. of dolls.
Patents issued:
Total, all classes
number.
Agricultural implements
number..
Internal-combustion engines
number.

110
62,113

89
34,597

120
68,955

394
218,844

290
163,202

-26.4
-25.4

1919
1919

55
120

51
131

39
126

576
50,056
3,065

630
55,663
3,654

646
75,371
3,635

1,711
186,263
9,108

1,744
168,563
9,517

+1.9 I
-14.9 1
+4. 5 ]|

1919
1922
1922

83
105
85

106
146
116

102
89

1,046
1,099
2,663

1,267
1,211
2,709

2,138
1,448
6,195

5,552
3,804

3,3S4
3,391

-39.0 1
-10.9 I11

1919
1919
1919

115
96
92

129
112
104

58
100
47

65
84
45

2,980
51

3,105
48
40

2,997
52
56

9,801
172
181

9,465
132
133

-3.4 |
-23.3 I
-26.5 I

1913
1913
1913

II 114
61
j | 112

100
66
130

109
58
112

128,200
89,278
.128

128,560
98,667
.137

121,562
64,394
.169

336,564
189,762

390,176
256,833

+15.9
+35.3

1913
1913
1913

101
71
93

119
91
103

127
103
82

515,521
394,316

389,554
428,782

749,185
708,356

2,182,178 1,401,610
1,873,118 1,185,531

-35.8
-36.7

269,112
260,54S

2S9,694
288,097

470,717
445,994

1,037,048 1,099,574
974,421
1,063,087

+0.0

79,232
87,866
74,384
22,834
19,163
.071

78,092
95,550
64,148
26,322
27,480
.069

89,054
97,462
20,012
35,366
22,506
.082

long tons.
long tons.
long tons.
thous. of lbs.
...dolls, per 1b.

3,302
21,835
8,845
20,599
.529

1,802
23,275
4, 5G0
7,869
.551

4,067
24,622
6,634
18,365
.489

Lead
Production
index number.
Receipts, St. Louis,.
thous. of lbs.
Shipments, St. Louis
thous. of lbs.
Wholesale price, pig, desil verized-dolls. per l b .

11,301
7,688
.090

15,184
9,125
.093

* 45, 725
1,263

39,909
1,112

47
118

38
66

-19.1
-44.3

103
112
109

+9.4
+11.2
+19.2

85
45

94
45

+21.1
+10.2
+1.7

120
53
98

105
53
119

110
61
93

+4.2
+14.3
-21.6

131
98
80

126
127
81

126
140
87

+0.2
+10.5
+7.0

NONFERROUS METALS
Copper and Brass
Copper:
Production
thous. of lbs.
Exports
thous. of lbs.
Wholesale price, electrolytic-dolls, per lb_.
Brass faucets:
Orders received
number of pieces.
Orders shipped
number of pieces.
Tubular plumbing sales:
Quantity
number of pieces.
Value
..dollars.

-24.4

+8.7

+7.6
+10.6

-8.3

Zinc
Retorts in operation, end of mo
Production.
„
Stocks, end of month
Eeceipts, St. Louis
Shipments, St. Louis
Price, slab, prime western

number.
thous. of lbs.
thous. of lbs.
thous. of lbs.
thous. of lbs.
dolls, per lb_.

260,116
274,9S2

236,092
282,834

-9.2
+2.9

58.268 I
50,233 i

75,130
63,670

+28.9
+26.7

19,444
43,959

18,300
41,393

14,828
7,939
.085

40, S5S
20,163

33,635
24,-204

• 46,802
1,220

139,110
3,118

82
161
92
106
64
113

75
172
100
94
60
110

75
152
01
83
68
123

74
165
79
95
97
118

-1.4
+8.7
-13.8
+15.3
+43.4
-2.8

86
170
131
132
103

146
197
134
135
10S

171
176
242
215
118

93
188
125
82
123

-45.4
+6.2
-48.6
-61.4

154
271
91
193

140
196
100
173

139
222
85
183

151
206

203

177
278
104
211

+17.2
+34.4
+18.7
+3.3

117
111

100
98

127
95

115
115

100
101

-12.7
-12.0

84
109

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

82
147
27
40
50
130

-5.9
-5.8

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

100 i 211
203 I 199
109 181
130 192
91 I 109

-4.7
+20.3

1921
1913
1913
1913

130
215
62
185

128
79
141

Tin
Stocks, end of month:
United States
World visible supply
Deliveries (consumption)
Imports
Wholesale price, pig tin

FUEL AND POWER
Coal a n d Coke
Bituminous:
Production
.-.thous. of short tons.
Exports
..thous. of long tons.,
PricesMine average,
spot...
dolls, per short ton..
Wholesale, Kanawha, f. o. b.
Cincinnati
dolls, per short ton..
Retail, Chicago..dolls, per short ton..
AnthraciteProduction
thous. of short tons..
Stocks, distrib. points.thous. of long tons..
Exports
. . . t h o u s . oflong tons..
PricesWholesale, chestnut
New York
dolls, per long t o n . .
Retail, chestnut
New York
dolls, per short t o n . .
Coke:
Production, beehive.thous. of short tons
Production,
by product
thous. of short tons..
Exports
thous. of long tons Price, furnace,
Connellsville
dolls, per short t o n . .

136,435
3,421

-1.9

+9.7

1913
| 106
1909-13
73

2.25

2.15

3.17

1913

292

25S

176

181

183

175

-4.4

3.64
8.73

3.39
8.56

4.89
9.96

1913
1913

222
221

222
207

154
181

166
181

166
181

154
178

-6.9
-1.9

7,621
1,600
310

8,114
2,010
311

9,3S2
148
400

1913
1921
1909-13

102
4
115

123
6
139

lOo
54
114

101
50
94

100
62
108

106
75
103

+21.4

11.47

11.48

10.63

1913

200

200

216

216

216

216

+0.1

25,863

23,659

'"1,'OSG'

893

14.13

14.33

14.13

1,211

1,343

1,748

4,706

2,981
56

3,220
112

3,256
98

9,106
247

419

418

731

59,504

56,461

342,859
163

271, 781
133

338,531
39,018
8,591
62,972

263,310
31,133
8,053
60,207

-8.5

1913
3,70S ' —21.2
,

| +1.4
221 , -10.5

214

203

+0.3

20S

203

203

200

+1.4

43

48

+10.9

1913

53

62

33

41

1913
1909-13

205
97

307
131

2S3
02

292
73

281
77

304
153

+8.0
+100.0

292

300

164

105

172

171

-0.2

1913

232 | 273

284

273

263

287

+7.3

1913
1913
1919

2m
120 i 115

321
141

321
140

323
138

327
141

+1.1
+1.9

1919
1913
1913

18S
SOS
418
513
237 j 276

223 • 227 ; 250
439
507 i 425
290 | 236 j 271

Petroleum
Crude petroleum:
55,454
Production
thous. of bbls..
Stocks, end of m o n t h 339,220
Total (comparable)....thous. of bbls
160
Days'supply
number!!!
Tank farms and pipe
334,892
lines
thous.
of
bbls
a
37,324
Refineries
thous. of bbls
6,511
Imports.. _
thous. of b b l s "
59,128
Consumption
thous. of bbls.
• Bevised.




156,532

21,564'
165,790

171,413

+9.5

21.405' - 0 . 7
184,362 + 11.2

239 i

43
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
Per ct.
increase

N U M E R I C A L DATA

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30*

1024

Feb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

1923

1924

35,357

35,051

3,550

2,766

1, 823,076
193,979
1,283,520

2,116,311
266,982
1,367,891

583,524
357,290

614,633
361,680

2,862,830
2,788,817

255, 321
169,492

or decrease
<-)
cumulative
1924
from
1923

Pcrct.
increase
or de1924
crease
Mar.
from
Feb. Afar. Feb.

INDEX NUMBERS

(+)

NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.

BASE
YEAR
OB
PERIOD

1923

Feb.

Mar.

Dec.

Jan

1913
1913
1913

471
185
69

612
198
78

628
109
56

+ 12.9
+ 10.4
+20.4

1919
1919
1919
1919
1913

172
218
133
239
137

191
223
156
267
146

200
230
181
22S
92

+9.7
-21.8
+13.3
+14.3
-1.0

+5.3
+1.2

1919
1919
1919
1919

92
104
91
110

98
97
94
110

120
103
94
110

+1.6
-1-7
+8.9
0.0

3,202,726
2,997, 248

+11.9
+7.5

1919
1919
1919
1919

142
145
164
123

153
162
161
125

168
160
195
108

+S.7
+12.8
-2.6
0.0

289,486
181,668

+13.4
+7.2

1919
1919
1919

110
120
148

129
131
HO

139
112
150

+7.R
+31.3
-1.7

1919

68

77

+3.8

1919
1919

184
84

231
134

+3.6
+9.5

1920
1920
1920

173
111
19

215
161
41

167
70
85

+4.0
-2.4
+17.1

153
158
131
»102
129

194
211
120
•102
132

176

+8.9
+5.3
-f 30.7
f23.5
+23.4

FUEL AND P O W E U - C o n t m u e d
Petroleum—Continued
Crude petroleum—Continued
13,331
13,222
11,809
Shipments from Mexico. -.thous. of bbls.
1.670
1.513
1.850
Price, Kansas-Oklahoma., .dolls, per bbl_
904
1,088
1,248
Oil wells completed
numberGasoline:
630, 701
677,740 743,248
Production-thous. of gals.
68,506
79,439
101, 597
Exports
.thous. of gals.
446, 460
407, 710 402,020
Domestic consumption
thous. of gals.
1,259,
209
Stocks, end of month
thous. of gals. 1, 374, 222 1,571,405
.245
.200
.198
Price, motor, New York
dolls, per galKerosene oil:
190, 701
196, S26 200,039
Production
thous. of gals.
113,019
118,768
120,872
Domestic consumption
thous. of gals.
283; 340
Stocks
thous. of gals.
316,750 345,008
.220
.220
Price, 150° water white
dolls, per gal.
.220
Gas and fuel oil:
970,891
Production
_
thous. of gals- 1,025,422 1,114,412
Domestic consumption
thous. of gals.
929,513
949,101 1,071,003
Stocks..
thous. of gals. 1,550,503 1,509,455 1, 254, 122
Price, Pa., 36-40 at refin
dolls, per gal.
.065
.060
.060
Lubricating oil:
90,745
Production
thous. of gals.
93,824
101,127
62, 513
Domestic consumption
thous. of gals.
49,398
64,879
Stocks
thous. of gals.
235, 263
251,287
255,688
Price, Pa., 600° fil.,"D"
.304
at refineries
dolls, per gal.
.279
.293

-0.9
-22.1
+16.1
+37. fi
+6.6

AUTOMOBILES
Production:
Passenger cars
number.
Trucks
number.
Shipments:
By railroads
,
carloads.
Driveaways
number of machines.
^ By boat__
number of machinesExports:
Assembled—
Total.
number of cars.
Passenger cars
number of cars.
Trucks
_
number of cars.
Foreign assembly..
number of ears.,
Accessories and parts
thous. of dolls.
Ratio of total exports to
production
percent..
From C a n a d a Total
number of machines.,
Passenger cars..number of machinesTrucks
number of machines..
Accessories and parts
dollars..
internal revenue taxes collected on:
Passenger automobiles and
motor cycles
thous. of dolls.,
Automobile trucks and
wagons
tbous. of dollsAutomobile accessories
and parts
thous. of dolls..
_ .
RUBBER
Crude:
Imports
thous. of lbs..
consumption by tire m f r s ^ t h o u s . of lbs.,
^V holesale price, Para, N . Y-doll?. per l b . .
Pneumatic tires:
Production
thousands..
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
bmpments, domestic
thousands..
Inner tubes:
Production
thousands..
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
shipments, domestic
thousands,.
Solid tires:
Production
thousands..
btocks, end of month
thousands..
Shipments, domestic
thousands..
HIDES A N D L E A T H E R
Hides
T
4
Imports: m
Total hides and skins
thous. of lbs..
Calfskins.^.:
thous. of lbs..
Cattle hides
thous. of l b s Goatskins
thous. of lbs..
Sheepskins
thous. of lbs..
SHOCKS, end of month:
Total hides and skins
thous. of lbs..
Cattle hides
thous. of lbs..
Calf and kip skins
thous. of lbs..
Pricei^ 6 P a n d l a m b s k i n s
thous. of lbs..
Green salted, packer's heavy native
steers
.._
dolls, per l b , .
Calfskins, country No. 1
dolls, per l b . .
a
Revised.




' 336,373
« 31,096

348,396
34,063

319, 770
35,260

708,3fi2
77,141

972,071
04,005

• 52,214
« 42, 354
-427

54,286
41,545
500

44,9S3
62,988
1,908

116,376
136, 632
3,518

152,938
125,612
1,951

+21.8
+21.9
+31.4
-8.1
-44.5

15,033
13,329
1,704
11,454
7,013

16,364
14,035
2,329
8,762
8,656

13,375
11,811
1,564
*9,037
4,695

31,316
26, 702
4,614
27,111
13,697

46,856
39,978
6,878
29,472
21,809

+49.6
+49.7
+49.1
+8.7
+59.2

1919
1919
1919
1923
1916

4.1

4.3

3.8

1919

90

90

95

0.0
18,44S
13,801 -17.7
4,647 + 175.0
1,417,776 +80.5

1919
1919
1919
1919

319
347
157
67

382
394
316
125

372
343
544
96

180
159
68
150

113.5
+ 100.5
+ 106.8
+&G.0

4,013
3,230
783
374,877

8,666
6,477
2,0S9
697,096

7,309
6,426
883
363,978

18,450
16,760
1.690
785,366

6,839

9,778

8,070

21, 689

28,074

+29.4

1920

116

+43.0

887

736

725

2,234

2,881

+29.0

1920

57

-17.0

2,130

2, 332

3,378

10,097

7,339

-27.3

1920

79

+9.5

70,589
33,466
.191

46,434
36,909
.171

69,281
41,594
.290

209,424
110,016

166,104
10S, 161

-20.7
-1.7

1913
1921
1913

625
191
33

717
232
36

690
138
25

-34.2
+10.3
-10.5

" 3,279
» 5,265
« 2,801

3,354
5,814
2,797

3,866
5,671
3,323

10,211

9,853

-3.5

8,906

8,383

-5.9

1921
1921
1921

177
124
136

213
135
174

134
103
137

°4,068
<» 7,339
• 3,330

4,105
8,102
3,303

4,875
7,741
3,828

12,867

12,061

-6.3

10,579

10,108

"-4.T

1921
1921
1921

179
148
131

216
169
167

146
138
153

+2.3
+10.4
-0,1
+0.9
+10.4
-0.8

80
266
77

239

163

-31.8

« 161
•43

61
172
49

""201*

129

1921
1921
1921

213
117
144

226
115
175

90
64
127

+10.9
+6.8
+14.0

29,049
3.655
13,048
5,113
5,370

30, 713
3,301
15, 756
5, 022
5,336

51,414
3,144
28,361
8,638
8,076

159, 774
11,072
92,022
23,324
24,081

-48.5
-13.6
—57.3
-42.4
-38.9

1909-13
1909-13
1909-13
1909-13
1909-13

114
49
159

120
46
148
105
153

297,287
250,823

32$, 588
48,120
21,274

1921
1921
1921
1921

93
97
83

14,666

292,670
244,553
32, 636
15,481

92
97
S2
65

.158
.182

.139
.188

.193
.165

1913
1913

108

105
87

31,798

82,248
9,566
39,332
' 13,426
14,712

125

40

83

+5.7

68
54
08
62
102

72
48
fc2
61
101

69
74
54
45

68
72
50
47

-1.6

76
100

-12.0

-0.7
+20.8
-1.8
-0.6
-2.5
+2.6
+5.0

+3.3

44
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS-- Continued
Per ct.
increase

NUMERICAL DATA
NOTE*—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.
1921
In many cases April figures. are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page SO*

Mar.

Feb.

Correspondim
month,
February]
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
J1OKTH

1923

INDEX NUMBERS

<+)

1924

or decrease
(-)

cumulative
1924
from
1923

BASE
YEAR
OR

1923

Perct.
increase
or decrease

1924

PERIOD

Mar.
Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar, from
Feb.

HIDES AND LEATHER—Continued
Leather
Production:
Sole leather...thous. of bks., bends, sides
Skivers
-doz
Oak and union harness
stuffed sides
Finished sole and belting---thous. of lbs
Finished upper
thous. of sq. ft
Stocks, end of month:
Sole and belting
thous. of lbs
Upper
thous. of sq. ft.
Stocks, in process of tanning:
Sole and belting
thous. of lbs
Upper
thoiis. of sq. ft.
Exports
Sole
thous. of lbs.
Upper
thous. of sq. ft
Prices:
Sole, oat, scoured backs,
heavy Boston
..
dolls, perlb.
Chrome calf, " B " grades.dolls. per sq. ft,

-19.6
-11.6

85
92

84
92

111, 26:
161,687

1921
1921

100
100

100

1913
1913

69
50

1913
1913

117

120
<

87,622
144,156

• 46C

67,200
221,801

1921
1921

90,06
146,09,r

.40C

83,558
250,951

163,061
388,070

165,21387,69'

.44C
.441

-20.8

91
181
122
116
153

1,699
42,139
145,243
29,806
88,721

1,36
7,

3,798

77
159
117
99
135

1,2M
34,48]
134,681
21,47c
71,512

1,69c
595£

4,798

1919
1919
1919
1921
1921

• 1,21E
29B6
,
* 124,604
21,90f
74,00S
171,24
381,722

1,677
7,049

4,405
19,062

4,406
18,497

0.0
-3.0

.540

00

69
158
S3
124

73
150
108
93
132

65
129
104
85
12$

92

64
148
112
84
123

-0.9
+15.5
+7.9
-2.0
-3.4

84
92

-3.5
+1.6

79

-2.7
-1.3
-19.7
+19.3

05
163

163

163

103
171

+45
+4.5

62

+5.7
+15.6

104
62

+7.3
+44

Leather P r o d u c t s
Belting sales:
Quantity
thous. of lbs.
Value
——
thous. of dolls.
Boots and shoes:
Production
„„
thous. of pairs
Exports
thous. of pairs.
Wholesale p r i c e s Men's black calf,
blucher
dolls, per pair.
Men's dress welt, t a n
calf St. Louis.
dolls, per pair,
Women's black kid, Goodyear
welt, St. Louis
dolls, per pair,

411
71
"26,832
504

442
822

520
972

28,803
526

35,836
616

1,
2,722
96,881
1,642

1,301
2,290

-12.1
-15.9

1919
1919

62
60

73
71

82,132
1,411

-15.2
-14.1

1919
1913

110
65

130
• 73

52

45

6.21

6.50

1913

210

209

201

201

201

201

0.0

4.8E

4.85

1913

153

153

153

153

153

153

OLO

1913

142

142

142

142

142

142

0.0

3.SE

3,85

4.25

17,63:
124,1"

22,552
86,556

25,143
82,078

85,376
296,278

57,849
299,299

-32,2
+1-0

1909-13
1909-13

169
383

153
322

215
382

107
347

137

+27.9

•118,364
"116,632
131,40;
103,33:
1,407

119,098
118,604
144,504
121,904
1,31-

129,294
132,292
«190,547
112,340

371,357
370,363
531,247
308,823
4,247

367,147
359,374
407,215
332,835
4,403

-1.1
-3.0
-23.3

1919
1919
1919
1913
1913

100
100
3 116

113
115
U34
613

103
102
97
630
52

103
113
102
108
92
92
.
564
587
39
47

104
103
102
065
36

+0.6
+1.7
+10.0
+18.0
-6.6

• 30,314
184,286

30,853
175,508

20, ISO
»165,7QS

2919
1919

97
Ull

84
s 107

99
120

120
120

127
119

129
113

+1.8

529
142

65'
184

823
87

2,012
256

1,612
504

-18.4
+96.9

1913
1913

81

+24.2
+29.6

315,376
229,575
85,801

344,083
247,460
96,623

324,178
241,501

939,093
672,327
266,766

954,627
688,721
265,906

+1.7
+2.4

1922
1922
1922

151
166
125

+9.1
+7.«
+116

78
75
87

83
80
90

P A P E R A N D PRINTING
W o o d - p a l p Imports
Mechanical
Chemical

short tons,
_.„.

-

short tons.

-30.3

Newsprint Paper
Production
„
Shipments
Consumption
Imports
Exports
Stocks, end of month:
At mills
At publishers
Printing
Book publication:
American manufacture
Imported

short
_„short
short
short
short

tons.
tons
tons
tons
tans,

short tons.
short tons.

editions.
editions.

Paper Boxes
Production:
Total
thous. of sq. ft.
Corrugated
thous. of sq. ft.
Solid liber
thous. of sq. ft.
Operating activity:
Total
,
per cent of normal.
Corrugated
per cent of normalSolid
fiber
per cent of normal.
Price index numbers:
Finished b o a r d Corrugated
index n u m b e r .
Solid fiber
index n u m b e r .
Raw materials—
85 test liners
index number..
Chip
__
index n u m b e r . .
Straw
index n u m b e r . .

+7.8
+3.7

-0.3

101
42

133
143
115

143
162
107

113
137
07

130

142
108

139
154
111

-4.8

+6.4
+67
78
1922
1922

115
120

115
122

106
102

105
99

104
97

106
95

+1.9

+1.1

+22.0

1922
1922
1922

122

134
125

120
139
125

105
97
119

97
91
103

94
91
111

95
91
111

1921
1921
1922

146
208
105

154
242
130

132
146
112

134
191
S9

142
146
109

133

1919
1919

129
113

154
126

89
100

132
91

136

83
85
115
1922
116
116
107
1922
115
107
2 Tw
<?. v ? m onths T average, July to June, inclusive, ending t h e year

94
113

-2.1

0.0
0.0

Other Paper P r o d u c t s
Folding boxes, orders
per cent of capacity..
Labels, orders
per cent of capacity..
Rope paper sacks, shipments index Dumber
Abrasive paper and cloth:
Domestic sales
reams
Foreign sales
reams.~

81.0
83.0

&70.1
1*92,0
2

92,660
8

96, 316
10,553

43.5
14,237

44.0
14,221

104,902
11,593

285, 521
30,901

278,937
27,466

-2.3
-11.1

+3.9
+23.7

BUTTONS
Fresh-water pearl buttons:




52.8
13,467
' N o quotation.

indic

95
113
^di,fl6^^rJ'

45
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued

In nuinu cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.

Per ct.
incrmse

NUMERICAL DATA

NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items arc
given in this number. Consult indei at end
of bulletin.

Peb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February
or Ma rub,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FI1OV1 JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

crease
C-)
cumulative

1\ r ct,
in*

INDEX NUMBERS
BASE
YEAH
OR
PERIOD

«i tle-

1112a

1924

from
1923

1923

Feb.

M a r . Dec. J a n ,

Feb. Mar.

from
1

GLASS AND OPTICAL GOODS
Illuminating glassware: •
Net orders...
per ct. of capacity_
Actual production
per ct. of capacity.
Shipments billed
per ct. of capacity.,
Bpeetnclo frames and mountings:
Sales (shipments)
index numberUnfilled orders (value)
Index number.

61.3
52.7
57. J

»1922
»1922
>I922

1&8
lfii

Iftl
143
152

110
14 J
127

112
142
113

1913
1919

424
86

536
87

472

609

number-,
number..

1913
1913

198
201

209
209

204
207

201
207

number.

1913

205

214

2JS

220

number..
number.

1914
1913

109
182

200
183

1913

105

195

101

130

128

134

+4.7

76
40
112
208

107
00
195
214

80
36
151
181

72
24
172
134

86
30
i:w
253

1OH
33
220
241

+23. G
! II. 0

&6S.9
b55.7
6 55.2

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Building Costs
Building materials:
Frame house, 6-rooxn»
index
Brick house, 6-room *
index
Building costs (Engineering News
Record), 1st of fol'g mo
index
Concrete factory costs (Aberthaw),
1st of fol'K mo
index
Plumbing fixtures, 6 articles...index

m

Construction and Losses
Building volume
.^.index number..
Contracts awarded (27 States):
Business buildings,
thotis. of sq. ft..
Industrial buildings
thous. of sq. It-.
Residential buildings
thous. of sq. ft..
Educational buildings
thous. of sq. ft..
Other public and semipublic
buildings »
thous. of sq. ft..
Grand total
thous, of sq, ft,.
Contracts awarded, value (27 States):
Business buildings
thous. of dolls..
Industrial buildings
thous. of dolls..
Residential buildings
thous. of dolls..
Educational buildings
thous. of dolls..
Other public and semipublic
buildings ».
_
thous. of dolls..
Grand total
thous. of dolls..
Fire losses:
United States and Canada.thous. of dolls..
_ ,.
Lumber
Southern pine:
Production (computed)
M ft. b. m . .
Shipments (computed)
Mft. b. m_.
Orders (computed)
M ft. b. m_.
Stocks;, end of mo. (computed).M ft. b. m__
Exports.
Mft. b. m . .
Fnee, " B " and
better.
dolt, per M ft. b.
Douglas fir:
Production (computed)
M ft. b. m . .
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. rru.
-Exports, lumber
M ft. b. m._
Exports, timber
M ft. b. m . .
Price No.l common.dolls, per M ft b. m . .
California redwood:
Production Ccomputod)
M ft. b. rru.
Shipments (computed)-.
M ft. b. m . .
Orders received (computed)..Rt ft. b.
California white pine:
Production
M ft. b. m . .
Shipments^M ft. b. m . .
Xfl

£*«*«

- . . M f t . b. m..




225

220

-2.2
O.0
0.0

7,961
3,787
28,037
4,838

10,000
4,225
44,389
4,015

fl,880
7,673
39,286
4,092

22,800
17,179
86,540
10,237

24,611
11, 041
107,119
12,021

-35.7
+23.8
+17.5

1019
1919
1919
1919

3,152
48,030

4,893
68,425

3,9*1
64,920

8,650
145,478

10,258
166,328

+18.5
+14.3

1919
1919

12-4

177
139

83
102

08
107

140
103

218
147

+:>:». 2
+42.4

40,550
37,057
129,795
26,735

58,600
19,437
200,089
20,567

44,076

37,034
104,267
22,550

106,050
86,496
377,037
58,564

133,218
50,217
494,405
72,229

+25.0
-35.0
+31.1
+23.3

1919
1919
1919
1919

92
64
143
222

130
87
232
226

110
64
193
250.

101
46
224
160

120
40
183
268

173
45
21*1
297

+44. .1
+14.0

+io.*6

19.825
259,284

34,859
3S6,483

22,797
333,518

53,308
780,789

69,583
907,067

+30.5
+10.2

1619
1919

123
107

157
155

90
125

103
122

137
121

241
180

+7.5. 8
+49.1

31,448

28,406

41,160

120,546

101,098

-16.1

1919

191

184

113

184

140

127

1,343,650 1,368,453
1,469,913 1,351,752
1,549,444 1,342,846

+1.8

1917
1917
1917
1917
1919

94
99
103
82

114
111
99
81
119

89
h7
109.
bl
155

107
112
121
78
109

106
93
SO
80
165

111
09
93
82
137

1013

221

230

183

192

103

191

-1.2

1917
1917
1919
1922
1913

116
149
146
97
212

148
182
166
153
234

136
132
235
691.
190

135
147
444
CQ1
212

159
Itt4
223
361
212

14ft
167
202
663
201

4-1.9
-U.7

1918
1018
1918

117
185
208

160
216
233

106
110
102.

103
130
142

118
136
132

100
173
183

4 40.6

32
161
178

71
198
J99

105
200
174

^4S.4
-M.I
-12.5

447,954
419,257
384,638
,094,418
84,109
44.54

408,285
480,960
48U,923
435,417
443,355
416,920
,123,328 1,107, 612
60,482
69,859
43.99
518,832
53S, 528
60,576
95,224
18.50

NO, 10S

44,307
38.847
38,040

C2, 307
49, Mb
52,597

59, S44
61, 790
66,878

37,163
03,171
523,127

194,908

209,292

-8.0
-13.3

+7.4

52,95

553,749
528,081
56,019
61,870
19, CO

3,990
•Michigan softwood:
4,705
Production
M ft. b. m . .
39,185
Shipments
M ft, b. m . .
Stocks, end of month
M ft. b. m._
13,261
Michigan hardwood:
11,723
Production
Mft. b. m_.
Shipments
M ft. b. m_.
68,033
Stocks, end of month
M ft. b. m 102,830
Western pine;
Production computed)
M ft b. n u . 141,009
029,473
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m__
V. K 0 * ^ e "tl of mo. (computed) .M ft. b.m..
40,784
North Carolina pine:
52, 32o
Production (computed)
M ft. b. m.«
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m _
36,317
r*ovthern pine:
40,406
LumberProduction
M ft b. m._
8,809
Shipments
M ft. b. m . .
12,105
JLath—
Production
thousands..
18,705
*Production
.*„.
IU. It. D.
S »yuuw.iuii
h i t
19,130
U
ft. b.
b. m.
Shipments
M ft.
b
M f b. m_
February, 1923.
• As of first of following month.
•-Twelve months' average, May to April, inclusive.
" Includes hospitals, public buildings, social, religious,

K&thousands..

+7.9

+0.5
+ 1.U

41,058
21,994
21.50

+14.9
-2.1
+97.7
233,943 +338.0

1,343,601
1,573,551
110,253
53,333

1,643,357
1,541,199
217,935

140,744
167,335
193,958

144.407
124 369

iai4iQ

+3.3 ill

-20.3 I
-32.2

+.w. 3
-4.G

4-4.fi
4-3.8
4 8.4
+2.6

—IO. a

4-5i' 3

+20,6 j
+10.9

1918
1918
1918

43
139
139

75
176
126

10-1
176
242

13,784
15,027

-28.6
-23.0

1917
1917
1917

33
46

35
40
60

34
34
44

23
22
38

23
27
37

31
30
39

+36. G
4-6.9

47,936
47,761

41,680
34,860

-13.0
-27.0

1917
1917
1917

50
43
47

52
54
46

6S
40
38

46
30
31

-IS
37

57
44
31

4-19.1
4 IS. 1
4 2.8

124,188
114,948
737,489

247,429
390,216

322, 525
403,887

+30,4
+3.5

1917
1917
1920

54
106
87

114
131
84

SI
101
119

10G
110

133
128

4-41.0
-4.2

50,9S8
48,482

61,460
68,110

343,500
160,160

148,302
151,487

+3.3
-5.4

1919
1919

120
152

180

124

36,638
49,903

38,714
52,720

107,152
145,331

110,537
138,031

+3.2

-5.0

1920
1920

84
86

00
105

8,905
12,908

10,607
17, 241

29,303
30,845

26.7S3
34,179

-8.6
-7.2

1920
1920

101
171

111
271

18,002
19, 710

28,334
28,432

77,268
69,076

53,295
56,797

-31.0
-17.8

1913
1913

69
52

75
78

00,259
353,510

108", S90
179,435

5,981
7,128
63,490

18,780
19,504

I5t 7S9
13, SoO
69,910

14,365
16,901
102,477

145,594
135,040
896,957

39,463
M1M

55, I'll
63, 883
4(52,311

333, .109

5,320
6,426
41,870

90

ns
139
167

94
143

and memorial buildings, formerly shrwn separately in the Survey of Current Business

93
1U0

149
151

-^ 2.4
-7.3

HI
100

40.8
4-7.5

93
204

4-0.1
+7.1
-4.1
+3.0

46
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
Per ct.
increase

NUMERICAL DATA
KOTK.—Detailed tables covering all items ore
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletiu.
1024
In many
cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 39.

BUILDING

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

t>
or de-

crease
(-)
cumulative
1924
from
1923

Perct.
increase

INDEX NUMBERS

(

BASE
TEAK
OK
PERIOD

(+)

1924

or decrease
from
Feb.

1923

1924

49,070
40,512

135,011
107,100

147,008
98,370

4-8.9
-8.2

1913
1913

155
111

173
160

114
15S

154
112

182
110

183
136

+0.6
-3.2

2,697
2,892
7,006

6,970
7,774

3,341
9,902

+19.7
+27,4

1922
1922
1922

112
325

149
350
77

151
107
90

142
160
85

350
185
77

170
368
76

+13.9
-9.0

2,108

2,720

7,511

6,799 || - 9 . 5

1922

100

186

177

15S

163

144

-11.6

2,852
3,060

2,002
3.170

5,570

7,209 j +29.4

1922
1922

119
116

151
152

157
212

160
174

108
181

215
147

+27.0
-19.1

2, 125, 712 J2, 523,036 J2,562,294
153,337 ' 128,773
159,215
5, 3GC
3,101
6,424

6,814,083
392,079
16,191

1913
1909-13
1919

92
74
20

117
72
34

91
06
31

101
123
23

110
89
17

115
80
29

+4.1
-3.7
+69.7

1921
1G20

116
73

120
75

105
64

109
Go

106
66

-2.0
+0.5

Feb.

Mar.

51,570
35, 592

51,907
34,450

2,702
3,568
7,819

3,078
3,240
7,751

2, 3S3

Feb. M a r . ! Di-c.

Jan.
Feb. Mar

CONSTRUCTION—Coutd.

Lumber—Continued
Northern hardwood:
Production
Mft. b. m.
Shipments
-M ft. b. m.
Walnut lumber:
Production
M ft. b. m.
Shipments...
M ft. b. in
Stocks
. . . . . M ft. b. m
Walnut logs;
Purchases
M ft. log measure
Made into lumber and
veneer
M ft, log measure
Stocks
_M ft. log measure.
All lumber:
Production, 10 species M ft. b. in
Exi>orts, planks, joists, etc—-M ft. b. m.
Ketail sales, Minneapolis
M ft. b. in.
Composite lumber prices:11
Hardwoods
dolls, per M ft. b. m
Softwoods
dolls, per M ft, b. in,

2,235
», 782

45.30
32.36

4i.4i
32. ,y.

7, ISO, 0M
531,109
32,910

+5. 4
+ 35.5
-20.0

50.19
30,96

m

Wooden Furniture
Shipments
Unfilled orders

dolls., average per firm
dolls., avemKi* per firm

flooring:
Production
AT ft. b .
Shipments
M ft. b .
Orders bookedy.
M it. b .
Stocks, e n d of m o n t h
M ft. b .
Unfilled orders, end of m o n t h . M ft. b .
Maplo flooring:
Production
M ft. b.
Shipments
M ft. b .
Orders booked
M ft. b .
Htocks, e n d of m o n t h
M ft. b .
Unfilled orders, end of m o n t h . M i%. b .

+4.0
±21.6

3G. 163
,15,143

37,81;
43,23

42,340
68,030

110,352

104.571

-5.1

1920
1920

m
in
m
in
in

29,n3.'l i
30,441 !
28.C8S I
38,222 t
53f0T>2 ;

32,6.iS
30, 547
26,021
40,627
51,283

32,236
34,964
39. Oil
25; 297
05,823

84,130
84,157
J 03,230

91,828
92.068
96,850

+9.2
+9. 4
-0.2

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

300
417
548
281
785

483
582
GtO
251
90S

390
457
020
457
658

451
517
690
428
780

135
507
470
425
732

489
508
426
451
707

+12.5
+0.3
-9.3
+6.3
-3.3

in
in
m.
m
m.

9.7o2 I

10,070
9, Ml
7.383
23,008
17.025

12,344
15,329
IS, 321
23,161
42,434

37,006
39,052
58,835

30,047
2 9 3
30,772

-20.1
-34.9
-47.7

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

123
J29
129
150
311

110
75
73
357
40

102

96
113
165
305

104
141
19

97
73
61
147
51

100
78
52
149
46

+3.3
+5.G
-14.7
+1.1
-9.8

50,511
65, 79*
57,594
58,019
201.753 j 212, 551
G7,01C
59,122
79,G0C
77,878

66,494
70,591
159,183
99,340
118,319

187, 425
1H1,545

1S1.C52
370,324

-3.1
-0.2

231,371

192,818

-10.7

1919
3919
1919
1919
1919

311
lOo
118
331
95

131
139
115
193
127

92
*Jo
132
92
64

111
107
143
128
74

117
114
145
131
85

116
353
315
84

+10.6
+1.8
+5.4
-12.6
-2,2

119
127
107

43
61
99

95
110
301

323
130
99

160
157
106

+29. G
+20. C
+6.5

147
217
220
160

134
229
93
91

111
250
122
80

123
276
147
110

135
253
163
174

+9.2
-8.5
4-10.7
+5S.6

Flooring

105
53

Oak

8,053
22,747
19. 534

m

Brick
flay fire brick (computed):
Production
,„_. thousands
Shipments
thousands
Stocks, end of month
.
thousands
New orders
*
thousands.
Unfilled orders
thousands.
Silica brick (computed):
X'roductfon
thousands.
Shipments..
thousands.
Stocks, end of month
thousands.
Fuce brick (32 identical plants):
Production
thousands.
Stocks on yards »
thousands.
Unfilled orders
thousands.
Shipments
thousands.
Faying brick:
ProductionActual
—-.--...thousands.
Halation to capacity
...per cent.
Shipments
thousands.
Stocks, end of month...
thousands.
Orders received
thousands.
Cancellations
thousands..
Unfilled orders, end of month.thousands..
Prices, common brick:
Wholesale, red, Now York.dolls, per thous-.

17,35.5
18,2441,407

22,489
22,011
41,093

36, 780
17,790
44,483

45,62o
46,486

53,244
55,649

+16.7
+19.7

1919
1919
1919

103

19,284
07, G97
40,""
35,303

21,060
62,240
44,872
24,367

23,004
73,756
62,139
22,384

59,165

57,716

-2.4

1919
1919
1919
*1920

102
208
186

19,571
45
6,442
102,493
11,136
110
55,482

21,656
48
10,9S9
117,451
33,739
8&
78,3i

20.00

20.00

20.00

8,583
5,933
16,816

10,370
8,995
18,190

9,880
10,326
13,045

1.75
1.75

1.75
1.75

1.75
1.90

4,562
3,421

8,009
5,79S

5,684
3,737

14,912
10,602

16,584
11,832

2,915

2,560

2,917

6,777

16,283

36, 207

17,297

46,354

"Bo'ooT

109

+10.7

+6.J

+70.6
+14.6
4-203.0
-20.0
+41.2
0.0

1913

305

303

290

305

305

305

1913
1913
1913

107
82
121

129
140
116

130
87
94

115
70
126

112
80
150

135
122
162

+30.7
+51.6
+8.2

1913
1013

173
214

173
214

163
197

170
197

173
197

173
197

0.0
0.0

+11.2
+11.6

1919
1919

141
138

128
109

106
103

90

102
100

ISO
169

+75.6
+69.5

7,855

+15.9

94

140

98

114

140

123

-12.2

1919

47,192

+2.2

1023

90

108

93

91

101

101

Cement
Production
thous. of bbls._.
Shipments
thous. of b b l s . . j
Stocks, end of m o n t h
thous. of bbls
Price, Portland;
Chicago district
. . . . . d o l l s , per b b l . .
Lehigh Valley
dolls, per b b l . .
Concrete paving contracts:
rn t 1
"' "
t h o u s . of sq. y d s , .
J
thous. of sq. y d s . .
Roofing
Preparing roofing:
Ul0US
RoofmTit"13
'
^ { u c t i o n , dry felt

^Tk*Lv

OfrOOfSf

luares-tons..

- ton

13,057
3,623

14,000
3,800

'

Kelalive to 10 m o n t h s ' r»vci




27,746
20,138

+0.4
-8.6

192:?
1923

97
79

86

87
S5

101
82

106
67

314
77

0.0
+7.2
+H-6

±M

14,003
90
13,808
38,254
91
46,802
107
44,249
111
-5.5
318
1923
88
115 +28. v
6,716
5,225
5,649
89
17,847
113
18,543
84
+3.9
96
3923
95
138
3,550
746
2,229
197
4,264
4,838
71
+13.5
06
1923
206
M of
b ifcoruarjFebruary.
tho'fiwt week of tho followinng} mmoonntthh..
a Revised
Abje
m y a r t b a n d (loes Rot i n d t i o forracd b r i c k
in kilns as reported prior t o September, 1923," C u r r e n t d a t a therefore arc n o t compare
*"*
"

MiscrnKneo^;:::::::::::;;;:::;:;:^::[
"H?p^
to data
S I S Septembif?^
]1

10,559
2,037

26,0S0
22,044

m u K C

, March t o December, inclusive.

47
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
N U M E R I C A L DATA

NOTK.— Detailed tables covering all items aro
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.
1924

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.
BUILDING

Feb.

Mar

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,'
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUcin LATEST
MONTH

Pcrct. !|
increase I
(4-)
or decrease 1
cuuiu- ..

JtASK
YKAB
OK

lativo II

—

from

1028

\\vIt V r c t .
I lull rrr:>«o
I H-)
or do-

INDKX NUMUEKS

Feb.

Mnr, Dec. Jan.

i

CONSTRUCTION—Con.
Sanitary

Mar.
from
Kch.

Aim-.

Ware

Bath?, enamel:
Orders shipped
number.
Stocks
_
number.
Orders received
rt...:number_
Lnvfitories, enamel:
Orders shipped
number.
Stocks
_
number.
Orders
received-.
.*.,...-.__.
number.
1
Sinks, enamel:
Orders shipped-....number.
Stocks
number-.
•Orders received...-numberMiscellaneous, enamel:
Orders shipped
number.,
Stocks
„..,...._...
....number.
•Orders received
number.
Unfilled- orders:
Bdths
-„
number.,
Small ware
„
....number.,

88, S i l
52.581
137,246

101, 842
54,584
117,011

02, 473
42,000
116,514

261,088

27S, 367

379, £50

302,Ool

321,878
98,668
14S..-414

134,910
308,496
120,1J9

104,876
50,127
-14S r 121

279,401

373,790

474,847

402,806

12S,-036
90, 500
156,156

143,891
HO, 210
14,% 550

111,677
61,391

63, S5G
57,817
93/785

77,494
53,350
71,904

228,23.5
750,311

235,596
774,831

CHEMICALS
Acetate of time:
Production
thous. of ;lbs..
14,107
13,173
S,54S
Shipments or use
tbous. of lbs_.
0 r 028
27,494
stocks, end of month
thous. oflbs..
.32,370
JAtitlumol:
Production
_
gallons.. CS9,503 GOO,403
617,949
Shipments or-use«
gallons,. 081, G57
Ktoeks, end of month
...gallons.. 2,618,339 12,749,818
"SVood at ehemical-pliints:
Consuniptiou (carbonized)
cords..
73,541
78, C61
Stocks, end of rnontli^.-*-^..
cords.. 704,850 .fil5rS24
Imports:
.J'otufih
,--f
long tons..
24,929
-22,618
115,919
Xitrate of soda
_
long tons.. 149,603
"Exports:
¥
849
fO3
Sulphuric
rtcid
thous. of lbs..
43G
tS37
Oye.s ond dyostuffc,
thous. of dolls..
73,093
80,942
Total fertilizer
Jongtons..
m
Price indox numbers:
Crude drugs
Jndeac number..
Essential oils—„„„„
-indexnumber..
Drugs and

+6.G '

1919
1919
1919

240
1>5
186

207
100
107

hO

1919
1019
1919

1*2
40
212

'ISO
36
201

237
51
•154

170

U02

1919
1919
1919

1S2
4S
JW)

210
49
1(50

210
64
M7

231
72
1G6

370

158
62

100

54,332
67,642

1910
1919
'1919

161

2l>0
58
140

221
72
183

-208,953
1,050,942

» 1021
i« 1921

714
771

818

475
527

510
645

1922
1922
1022

129
'1001
A0

143
120

113
89

128

530,301

398,015

+33.8

+20. h

410,089
1.V4.380

203,000

+32.1

-7.8
-42.7

215
110

225
72

5S;>

- c! '2

m

+21.4

C7
172

-213

677

+3.2
+2. 4

+7.1

122
307

122
07
100

+0.1
^0.3
+5.0

123
83

334

322
87

+7.0
+ZG

123
300

118
340

307
'268

-0.3
' -22.5

138
03
1,430 1,829 2, 200
84
82
50

m
1,508
79

-20.0
-.'I1.fi
-J5.0

2,415,465
2,223,296

2,085,653
1,941,318

-13. 7 I
—12.7 '|l

1922
1922
1022

120
10T>
74

130
108
78

110
•110
94

101
M

87,514
765,045

207,896

231,094

-13.7 j |

1922
1922

127
S4

136
81

105
£0

,22,226
121,134

62 f 497
316,500

73,425
424,797

+17.5 i
+34.2 !

1909-13
1900-13

81
200

105
2S1

115
203

702

.2,097
1,605
230,611

2,022
3,602
245,235

Price,

72

+ 17! 7

•GG

65

174
71
1,784 2,034
87
70

-HO. 7

175

00

791,457
-CS9,02S
133,098

- 3 . 6 I 1009-13
+ 6 . 4 1 1909-13
+ 6 . 3 1 1909-13

2W>

1B5

44,161
,16,356

89,519

ISO

-r'.i. h
-11. ]

120
G2
77

14,960
16r490
12,902

40,700
209S

•i

\W

V2M

11*0

Alig."14
A u g . -14

239
125'

2A3
12S

205
144

100
141

380
137

ISO
130

1913
1913

132
176
70

133
178
70

140
166
75

150
161
75

153
103
73

155
161
70

134

33
110

70

0.0

+1.5
+1.3
-1.2

NAVAL STORES
Turpentine (3 principal ports):
Net receipts...
Stocks..
Eosin (3 principal .ports):
Net receipts
Stocks

barrels..
barrels..

5,078
34,148

5,540,
23,487

5, 431
14, rm

barrels..
barrels..

60,610
261,109

30,578
220,775,

222, 501

thous. of lbs,.
thous. of l b s . .

•3; 827
100,658

4,536
103,431

thotls. of lbs..
thous. of l b s . .

22,962
23,616

385,716

21,671

21,406 :

-1.2 I

1010-20
3919-20

3T>

+9.1
-:vx r»

19HH2O
1919-20

S3
141

87
111

213
173

111
153

00
130

08
113

-13.1

-37.8
+73.6

1013
1913

23
250

18
229

211

10
373

13
400

16
4S1

+18.5
-H.0

+2Z0
+2Z0

11913
1913

164
160

204
201

100
199

107

-3.1

154,103

1919

00

30

144

113

75

40

—30.3

59,328
C2,726
.118

307,221

290,223

1619
1919
1913

00
01
150

62
57
1C3

146
116
351

142
110
152

331
91
339

114
C2
135

-14.3
-31.2
-3.0

309
75

l,.O35
254

871
373

-15.S
+46.9

1913
1913

25
11

+0.8

81
45

262
445

439
6C0

+67.6
+25.8

1913
1913

163,050

143,159

-5,232
49,080

-21,069
106,990

13,098
280,831

23,345

&1S,63S
19,722

39,066
60,077

47,062
70,802

234,121

FATS AND OILS
Total vegetable oils:
Exports
Imports
Oleomargarine:
Production
Consumption

+17. 9 {

1S3

Cottonseed
Cottonseed stocks
Cottonseed oil;
Stocks
. Product ion. __
Price, New York

__....
t fa ous. o f l b s thous. of l b s . .
^....dolJs. per lb_.

128,518
300,1S9
.101

110,115
68,SS6
.098

Receipts:
Minneapolis
thons. ofbushs..
235
233
thous. of btujhs..
202
112
o . . £>uluth T
Shipments:
134
1CS
Minneapolis
thous. of b u s h s . .
218
143
t h o U S Of
hmh3
Stock"
~
Minneapolis
_.thous. of b u s h s . .
2S3
156
173
109
"Duluth
thous. of bushs_
nseed
oil:
Shipments
from Minneapolis.thous. of lbs. 11,211
12,212
h
-Lin seed-oil cake:
15,832
16, 031
Shipments from Minueiipolis-thous. of lbs.
& February, 1923.
" Eight months' average, !May to December, inclusive.




30

17
'26,635'

S7,177

+40.1

1913

50,515

+22.5

1013

8,OS0
46,150

80

100
82

*/.O

176
11

1913
3913

17

15,372

2T>

101

121
74

-0.0

25. 4
108
13 il - 3 4 . 4
TO 1
4

-14.9
-37.0

SO

+8.9

53

+1.3

4S
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
Per c
inorca;

NUMERICAL DATA

NOTE.—Detailed tables covoriop all items aro
juven iu this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.
In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page SO*

Feb.

Mar,

Corre
sponding
month,
February
or March,!
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

1923

INDEX NUMBERS

(+)

1924

or dccreasi
<-)
cumi;
lutive
1924
from
1923

BASE
YEAR
Oil
PERIOD

Feb. M M . ||

Jan.

Fob. Mar,

FATS AND OILS—Continued
Vegetable and Animal Oils
Following figures are quarterly

Crude vegetablo oils;
Production
thoiis. of lbs.. 771,081
Consumption...'
thoiis. of lbs._ 057, 712
Stocks
„
tlious. oflbs__ |« 367,634
Refined vegetable oils:
Production
thous. of lbs.. 15 420, 504
Consumption
thous. of lbs.. * 2G3.085
Stocks....
tlious. oflbs.. i« 185.273
Cottonseed oil—Crude;
Production
thous. oflbs..
Consumption
thous. of lbs.. W37S&48
Stocks
thous. of lbs.. 15140,803
Peanut oil—Crude and virgin:
Production-,
thous. of lbs., 15 1,400
Consumption
thous. of lbs.. is 1,791
Stocks
thous. oflbs., »1,29G
Coconut of copra oil—Crude;
Production
thous. oflbs.. , i«65,f»14
Consumption
thous. of lbs.. 15 105,401
Stocks- ....thous. of lbs.. |is 40,853
Corn oil—Crude:
Production
thous. of lbs. » 27,724
Consumption
thous. oflbs., 15 20,211
Stocks
Ihous. oflbs.. »7,07G
Linseed oil:
Production.,
thous. of lbs.. |« 105,660
Consumption
.thous. oflbs.. " 8 7 , 0 6 1
Stocks
thoiis. of lbs.. is 97,465
Fish oil:
Production
thous. of Jbs_. » 10,207
Consumption
tlious. oflbs.. 1^33,581
Stocks
thous. oflbs.. 15 45,523
Animal fats:
Production
thous. oflbs... hs 630,023
Consumption
thous, oflbs.. | » 161,168
Stocks
thoiis. "of ibs.. [« 122,944
Greases:
Production.
thous, oflbs.. 11 101,832
Consumption....
thous. oflbs.. CO, 8 Hi
Stocks
thoiis. oflbs-. " 6 0 , 8 0 0
Dorivativorf.'
Production.
.thous. ofJbs. [i 547,049
Consumption..
thous, of lbs 1*208,020
Stocks
,
thous, oflbs >«130,
OH Seeds and Nuts

500,G38
003,90S
314,984

f»fi2,311
054, 020
279,063

1919
1919
1919

353,633
218,980
251,022

331,733
2.50,008
2S2,109

1919
1919
1919

!

28ft, 92S
307,742
110,115

306,389
358,307
GO, 137

1919
1919
1919

15] 41
is 130
is 96

1,122
1,718
1,093

1,700
2,354
979

1919
1919
1919

»s 4
1*7

52,084
105,719
01,205

58,750
93,308
85,996

1919
1919
1919

32,9S6
31,704
7,535

28.222
25,803
5,072

1919
1919
1919

177,5S3
97,840
87,704

155,148
97,069
71,029

1919
1919
1919

" 20,765

15 46,038
713, 222
140,045
157,095

* 130
u 11(1
is 07

133
103
73

«s 00
; "84
15
OS

95 1 - 8 . 2
G2 - 1 4 . 3
76
Gl
89

90
74
8(1

ia»
51

140
118
127 i.

-15.0
-16.8

+35.8

81 ! - 4 2 . 1
94
- 1 8 . 'A
-21.8

8
4
4

G
3

5
3
5

100

122
ltK)
32

08
100
33

-19. C
+0.3
+2.S

11C
115
71

114
11
SS

135
141
94

+19.0
+21.0
•he. 5

-140

137
207
109

140
184
149

157
207
134

+7.3
+12.4
-10.0

1919
1919
1919

16 252
5 320
s 103

57
281
G9

234
a 43
102

050,920
147,979
132,060

1919
1919
1919

» 148
' 101

177
103
90

171
107
$9

+13.5
-2.9

103,102
74,012
49,000

107,725
77,517
47,3H

1910
1919

"J42
127

116
135
84

+1.3
+6.9
-12. b

290,430
139, CM

520,803
20S, J34
140,423

1919
1919
1919

5 218
5
130
"72

207
128
74

+0.<J

"1,800
" 8*34

1,348
245

1,161
541

1919

8
16 2

52,031
« 9, 232

30,800
9,071

45,230
7,070

* 50,872

65, JS9
435

33, 2-43
684

15

:n, ;r>4

"92

»125
15.77

-20.2
-4.1
-15.7

+28.5

Reported quarterly

Peanut £, hulled:
Consumption
short tons.
Stocks
.short tons.
Goprn:
Consumption
.short tons.
Stocks
short tons.
Corn germs:
Consumption
short tons,
Stocks
short tons,
Fhixseed:
Consumption
short tons.
Stocks
-.short tons.
FOODSTUFFS
Wheat
Exports, including flour thous. of bushs..
Visible supply:
United States
thous. of bushs,
Canada
...»thous. of bushsReceipts, principal markets.-thous. of bushs.
Shipments, prin. markets
thous. of bushs.
Wheat Hour:
Production
thous. of bbls.
Consumption
thous. of bbls_.
Stocks
thous. of bbls-.
Prices:
No. 1, northern Chicago..dolls, per bush..
No. 2, red winter, Chicago.dolls. per bush..
Plour, standard patents,
Minneapolis
_
<iolls. per bbl_.
Flour, winter straights,
Kansas City
dolls, perbbl..
Corn

Exports, including meaL
thoiu. of bushs
Visible supply...
thous. of bushs"
Receipts, principal markets..thous. of bushs
Shipments, prin, markets.... thous. of bushs"
(starch, glucose),,.thous. of bushs
Digitized forGrindings
FRASER
Prices,
contract grades,
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
No. 2, Chicago „..dolb. per bush..
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

[

«231,140
" 147,144

208,091 |
53,910 !

19W

41
1919
1919

232.1S3
27, 130

1919
1919

10, 019

9, 374

10, 725

35,441

72,914
126,495
19,803
10, GIG

GO, 730
121,018
17,997
32,020

51,802
79,173
21,746
13,021

10,2S«
8,711
7,200

3O,f>78
9, 372
C,SOO

10, fiO7
8,844
8,050

1,174
1,127

1,105
1,088

1,210
1,321

6,300

0,300

G, 625

5,350

5,330

5,000

4.O2S
27,814
30,345
17.3GI
7,835

7,764
31, 266
20, 222
16,090
5,940

.790

.740

3, M 2
20, 534
43,442
21, 213
7,152
,797 i

-71.6

104

217

145
493

-23.5
-1.7

151

+9.7
+51.3

355
181

+6.7
-03.4

112
372

-8.5
-3.8
-9.1
+13.2

31,594 || - 1 0 . 9

1913

109

102

84

r>3,675 i f - ;
33,8.30 I) - 2 1 . 9

1913
1913
1919
liH'J

141
383
90
83

126

80,979
43,297

37fi
50
5G

122
387
03
53

30,169
20,142

31,804 II +5.0
27,582 II + 5 . 5

1914
1919

111
132
75

113
114
76

100
107
70

1913
1913

122
110

124
112

129
114

1913

133

135

13S

137

-0.1

137

139

139

-0.1

243
290
240
170

95
325
199
190
187

24,046
"0.V6G7"
55,144
16,812

10,676

-55. C

"I0437"
58,222
21,715

+5.G
+ 29.3

1M9

1913

133

1913
1913
1919
1919
1913

52
84
244
209
135

117 ! 121 i 12S

+2.8
+9.0
-5.0
12S
110

127 il

-ft 8
-3.5

+13.7
+33.0
-30.1

-18.?

49
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS— Continued
rerct.J
(+)

NUMERICAL DATA
NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items arc
given in this number. Consult index at end
ot bulletin.
1924
In many cases April figurea «r& now
arailc hie and may be found in the special
table on page 30*

Feb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FEOM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

1028

INDEX NUMBERS

increase

1924

or decrease

cumu- j
lativo 1
W24.
from
1023

HA HE
YEAR

f+>
or do-

on

I 1 K M O It

Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan.

Mor,
from
Feb.

Feb. Mar.

F O O D S T U F F S — C o n 1 inued
Other Grains
Oats:
IK-ceiptrf, principal
markets
thous. of bushs..
Visible s u p p l y .
thous. of bushs..
Exports, including meal..thous. of bushs..
Prices, contract: grades,
Chicago....
dolls, per bush.,
Barley:
ileceipts, principal
markets. _ _ - _
t nous, of bushs,,
Kxports
_
thous. of bushs..
Price, fair to good, malting,
Chicago....
dolls, per bush.,
Rye:
Receipts, principal
markets
_
thous. of bushs..
Exports, including Hour..thous. of bushs.,
Price, No. 2, Chicago
dolls, per b u s h .

57,220

51,757

2,337

1,447

18,778
17,741
485

16,771
16,715
323

18,508
24,044
874

.493

.481

.462

i, asi

2,993

013
.740

3,403
1,012

.753

,003

1,038
402
.720

1,677
365
.085

3,079
1,382
.827

15,604
10,811

5,422
3,588

15,001
49,129

15,059
41,023

21, 757
41,006

75,490
320,437

47,186
135,245

0,2oO
600
5,200

10,730
1,400

7,400
1,200
4,000

.787,062

761,908

26,402
207,140
998,042
579,922

None
None
230,002
392,204
549,150 '2,162,029
1
895,697
369,704

0,735
2,864

9,290
1,881

-33.T

-4.6

-34.3

1013
1013
1013

-10.7
-5.8
-33.1

1013

-2.4

1913
10J3

+M

1913

107

05.3
85.3

1913
1913
1013

367
3,834
130

-37. o
+ I.B

1913
1919

Idl

110

120
130 !i - U 5
235 11 -t).2
10S I - 1 U

Total Grains
Total exports, Including flour.thoiw. of bushs.
Car loadings of grain and grain products .cars.

-0,0
-10. A

Argentine Grain
Visible supply:
Wheat
_.._-„„,.-.thous. of bushs.
Corn
.„_ . . .......thous. of bushs.
Flaxseed
thous. of bushs.

M00

1013
1913
1014

357
17

3o7
57
30

200
23
3f»7

+10,0

W

i +2* 1

Bice
Total movements to mills
(sacks or bbls.)_
I addy at California warehouses;
Receipts
*
sacks.
•Shipments
sacks.
•Stocks end of month
sacks.
Southern paddy, receipts at mills
bbls.
shipments:
Total from mills....thous. of pockets.
New Orleans
. . t h o u s . of pockets.
Stocks—
Mills a n d dealers...thous. of pockets.
Imports
. . . p o c k e t s (100lbs.).

A ) IeX?°rtS

"

P ° c k e t s (m

lbs

-)-

Cold-storago holdings
(1st of following m o n t h ) . - t h o u s . of bbls.
Car-lot shipments
carloads.
Potatoes, car-lot shipments
....carloads.
Unions, car-lot shipments
carloads.
Citrus fmit, car-lot shipments
carloads.
Hny, receipts
tons.

-3.2

G26, & 0

+S0.3
-J5.0
95

1,740,181

2t025~300"

+16.4

1010

158

927
203

819
178

CM
200

2,232
8G2

2,850
610

+27.7
-29.2

1019
1919

134
SO

1,680
31,868
177,314

1,182
58,695
180, C82

1,743
30,146
317,064

189,200
1,155,817

335,439
661,046

-28.4
-42.7

1910
1910
1919

~2!>
106

218
21
108

207
23

-1*9. 0
+N4.2
+ 1.9

3,872
0,102
7,995
22,091
19,862
1,808
2,002
11, fi93 12,251
103,903 18 80, 255

2,3H
5, 362
22,917
1.413
11,844
S3,359

10,790
52,447
4,720
33,215
235,706

22,118
00,930
6,401
33.679
284, 585

+11.8
+10.2
+35.6
+1.4
+LU7

1919
1010
1919
1019
1019
1019

200
92
00
80
108
57

497
114
76
07
198
03

404 308
117 118
127 132

-3.V 1
—1'2. i>
+11.2
—%:;
+ 1.S
07 11 -22.S

4,805

4,b97
1,801
588
3,061
1,219,544
1,107,480
34,4SS

+ 1.9
-3.7
-14. 7
+5,1

1919
1919
1919
1019

+1.9
+1.2
-11.8

1013
1019
1013

-11.7
-32.3

Cattle and Calve*
Cattle movement, primary market:
1,457
Receipts
thousands..1
540
Shipments, total
thousands170
shipments, stocker and feeder, thousands..
915
Local slaughter
thousands..
Beef products:
Inspected slaughter produc.thoiis. of lbs.. 380,936
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs.. 374,018
11, 669
Sports
thous. of lbs..
Cold-storage holdings
. (end of mouth)
thous. of lbs—i 97,874
Prices, Chicago:
9,700
Cattle, corn-fed
dolls, per 100 lbs..:
17.00
iteef, fresh native stcers.dolls. per 100 Ib3~'
14.50
Bcef, steer rounds, No. 2.dolls, per 100 lbs..

SS
88
80
89

92
SO
55
10]

120
87
70

133
100
73
43

-i.7

III
331
106

+3.7

114
105

115
132
103

1919
1019
1919
1019

120
140
85
111

132 I
143 l 100
Gl
31*8

107
1S4
07
158

1013
1010
1913

15G
175
200

177

203
235
274

1019

92

101

82

03

1019
1019

ISO
140

107
172

218
I"i5

250
200

1,556
549
175
091

1, 502
554
19S
056

689
2,913

382, 706
374,435
12.020

401.037
395,982
15,144

1,107,000
1,183,657
39,006

93,225

00,502

1919

42

10,005
17.00
15.00

9,203
11 50
14.50

1913
1913
1913

no

6,335
2,120
47
3,227

4,SS3
1,854
52
2,970

4,926
1,703
CO
3,234

14, 724
5,260
199
9,449

16, 471
6,178
149
10,219

+11.9
+17.5
-25.1
+8.1

847,265
£64,816
190,611

768,734
524, 419
175,420

856,380
5S2. 553
185,197

2,510,523
1,659,342
515,081

2, mo, 702
1,747,166
51/0, 771

+3.2
+5.3
+3.4

946,783 1,015,683

931,417

1,870

107
S3
S4

-i-J.7

+.

+0.1
+10. 7

(». 0

+

Hogs and Jpork
Hog movement, primary markets:
,
Receipts, primary markets
thousands..
shipments, primary markets—thousands..!
shipments, stocker and feeder, thousands. J1
p A ij0^al slaughter.
thousands..
-Pork products, total:
!
Inspected slaughter produc.-thous. of lbs.. 1
Apparent consumption
thous. oflbs..!
p.f.iwts
.thous. oflbs..
Cold-storage holdings
i
(end of month)
. . t h o u s . of l b s . .
Production

thous. of l b s -

J^P 01 ?

thous. of lbs-

Cold-storago holdings
I
(end of month)
thous. of lbs..|
Hogs,, heavy,
per lOOlbs,.
heavy, ChlcaBo^.doIls.
Chicag
Hams,
per 100lbs.,
s smoked,
k d Chicago-dolls,
Chi
i-ard, prime contract, N . Y..dolls, per l b . . ;
14

513,375
306,028

4

+15.0
+8.0

176,999
100,720

173, 551
109,187

68,657

85,712

66,743

1919

01

8,163
20.60

1913
1013
1013

94
122
107

7,075
18.40
.117

7,345
18.90
.116

.126

Current month includes 10 markets instead of the usual 11; Pittsburgh n o t reporting.

95154°—24



592,996
333,394

1SS,3O8
99,910

220

203
2:u

51
124
114

S4
123
120

110

no I

143
178
03
12
17."
202
232
103 I

131
155
01
117
loft
1ST
214

— S . r>
-12. S
+10. <i
—7.6
-i\ 3
— 7 *>

110

214 ! 201 -n.o
15S ! 150 +0.8
71
93
85
111
106

+3. S
114
105

0l6

50
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS— Continued
Perct
increase,

N U M E R I C A L DATA
NOTE.—Detailed tables eoverinc aH items are
given in this number* Consult indes at end
oJ bulletin.
In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.

1024

Feb.

I March

Corresponding
month, 1
February
or March,
1920

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FHOM JANUARY 1
LATEST
MONTH

1923

1924

or decrease

(-)

cumulative
1924
from
1923

INDEX NUMBERS
BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD

1*123

| Perct.
inor <lej crease

1924

Mar.
from
Feb. (Mar. || Dec. | Jan. Feb. I Mar. Feb,

FOODSTUFFS-Continued.
Sheep and Lambs
6he.op movement, primary markets:
Receipts, primary markets ...-thousandsShipments, primary markets*.thousands.
Shipments, stocfeer and feeder.thousands..
Local slaughter
thousands..
lifimb and mutton:
Inspected slaughter produc*. thous. oflbs-.
Cold-storage holdings
(1st of following month), _ .thous. of lbs..
Prices:
Sheep, ewes, ChIca£O.-..dolls. per 100 lbs_.
Bhei-p, lambs, Chicago..dolls, per 100 lbs,.
Fish
Totul catch, prin.fishingports.-thous. of lbs*,
Oold-storageholdings, 15thofmo.tbous. of lbs.
Poultry
Beroipts at five markets
thous. of lbs.
Cold-storage holdings
(end of mouth)
thous. of lbs.
Dairy Products
Condensed and evaporated milk:
Blocks
thous. of lbs.
Exports
thous. of lbs.
Btwipts at five markets:
Butter
thous. of lbs.,
Oheeso
thous. of lbs.
Eg^s.
"
thous. of cases.
Cold-storage holdings (end of month):
Creamery butter
thous. of lbs..
American cheese
„..„.thous. of lbs.
t'aso esps
_
thous. of ca£es_,
Wholesale prices at five markets:
Butter
dolls, per lb.
Cheese
dolls, per lb.
Tluid milk:
Receipts —
Boston (Indud. cream)..thous. ^
Creator New York
thoiis. of cans.
Sugar
Jlaw:
Imports
long tons.
Meltings. 8 ports
long tons.
Stocks at refineries
fend of month)
long tons.
Refmert, exports
_
Jong tons.
Cane domestic:
Jieceipts at New Orleans
long tons..
Pi ices:
Wholesale, 06° centrifugal,
X. Y
dolls, perils.
Wholesale, refined, N. Y
dolls, per lb..
Retail, average ol cities...Index number
Cuban movement:
Receipts at Cuban ports
Jong tons-.
Exports
long tons..
Stocks, end of month
lcngtons_.
Coffeo
Imports
thous. of lbs."_
Visiblo supply:
World
thous. of bags17.
United States
*
thous. of bags".
Receipts, total, Brazil
thous. of bags".
Clearances:
Total, Brazil, for world..thous. of bags17
Total, Brazil, for U. S...tliotis. of bags13.,
Tea

1,412
693
106
725

1,367
654
63
719

1,430
646
114
805

4,432
2,021
454
2,410

4,476
2,120
338
2,364

-25.6
-L9

+1.0
+4.9

1919
1919
1919
1919

36,197

34,675

39,410

11C, 815

113,427

-2.9

1913

2,175

1,771

6,635

1919

8.425
14. 550

9.975
15.775

7.150
14. 250

1913
1913

12,277
40,421

17,555
20,571

15, 518

27,447

16,893

17,154

35,050

40,091

+14.4

1919
1919

84,508

82,255

-2.7

1919

16,724

40,421

76,035

HS72

•138,362
21,028

126,042
12,512

99,934
20,034

42,992

67,163

48,260
16,243

40,741
12,810
1,196

50,409
15,573
2,124

139,194
41,035
4,002

131,616
43,452
2,908

9,837
35,223

7,830
28,234
SCO

"4.S24
14,4f>5
453

.221

.462
.210

.485
.241

•14,031
. 2,237

15,718
2,470

15,080
2,295

42,518
0,467

44,433
7,009

400,553
420,927

466, 527
4»J0f441

678,101
510,653

1,064,042
1,104,508

1,106,999
1,116,038

131, GS9
7,181

237,119
14,413

284,800
31,032

1.7G9

152

.072
.087

.069
.0So

.073
.080

730,588
527,741
437,958

850,029
613,483
COO, 388

861,736
647,008
653,692

2,044,946
1,431,003

2,140,975
l,4S3,045

109,994

127,771

175,876

423,450

4,183
571
1,054

1,109

6,936
1,208
739

1,015
576

1,155
601

36,133

24,183

+56.2
-5.4
+5.9
-27.3

67
57
•27

62
57
18

60
54
14

09

66

-4.2

30
137
160

2G

21

-18.6

180
187

213
202

+18.4
+8.4

70
104

71
65

382

139

-3.2
-5.6
-21.7
-0.8

79
62
143
188

119

101 , +43.0
48 - 2 6 . 8
85 I - 3 8 . 5

1919

173

145

1920
1919

39
18

71
42

58
"30

1919
1919
1919

89
77
86

01
$8
49

93
8S
CO

"HJ5
100
84

1916-20
1916-20
1916-20

16
55

54
132
55

27
108
14

17

14

94
1

75

(0

-18.7

117

144

71 I - 5 . 9
IS - 4 0 . 5
-15.6
-21.1
+19.7

79
101

16

,

-20.4
-19. S
-7.4
-5.0

1019
1919

83
80

SD
74

88
73

S4
71

+4.5
+9,3

1919
1913

100

113

134

150

112
158

109
150,

ISO
165

+12.0
+10.4

+4.0
+1.0

1913
1919

140
105

329
157

63
61

233
131

266
142

+ 13.9
4 7.9

1919
1909-13

130

208
1,071

ei

131
70
S3
118

138
243

248
488

+80.1
+100.7

-33.1

1913

408

138

esl

-91.4

1913
1913
1913

176
171
153

208
201
185

209
207
189

192
190
IS5

-4.2
207 1 197
199 1 -2.3
204
+1.1
189
|
187,

+4.7
+3.6

1919
1919
1919

207
140
71

201
199
101

S
1
S

166
105
37

223
162
68

375,162

-11.4

1900*13

174

232

ISO

182

145

3,398

93

77

36
56
127

30
37
129

35
31
110

3,568
- 2,122

3,446
1,716

+29.1
-3.4
-19.1

1913
1913
1913

m

2,632

169 I +16-2
-7.0
+14.2
116 | +5.2

1913
1913

320
211

117
153

130
192

115
128

131
162 I

112 I -21.7
-9.3
147

thous. of lbs..
4,221
6,075
5,182
18,335
TOBACCO
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals):
409
57.5
616
1,641
Large cigars
millions.,
6,269
4,855
5,043
SmaU cigarettes
millions..
15,017
Manufactured tobacco
35,353
34,847
and snuff
thous. of lbs.
36,451
106,152
Exports:
42,500
65,798
31.641
Unmanufactured leaf
thous. of lbs
100,033
602
G5C
937
Cigarettes
millions..
48,019
24,103
.22,626
2,607
s u e s at loostHeaf warehouses., thous of lbs
115,087
2&00
Price, -wholesale, Burley good leaf
28.00
27.50
dark red, Louisville
dolls, per 100 )bs
Stocks (reported quarterly):
1, 4S6
« 1,220
1,328
Chewing, smoking, snuff,
» 358
421
export.
mill?, of lbs.
442
Cigar tobacco....
mills, of lbs.. " 3,052
1,977
1,517
Toial, including imported...mills,
of lbs
• Revised.
' T y lye months' average, June, 1910, to M a y , 1920.
« Relative to 10 months' average

March to December, inclusiro*

19,088

+4.1

1909-13

65

1,519
16,380

-7.4
+9.1

1913
3

SO
357

Imports



1,297

635

108,391
158,910
2,307
149,110

+2 1
+58.9
-11.5

+29; G

01
389

78
342
71

85
394

1913

208

+17.2

80
483

$2
79
374 1 406

+&5

103

94

-1.4

|

101
485

177
554
11&

161
512
94

13G
342
58

209
340
29

208

212

212

212

212 |

43

1C0
1C4
"132
3013
97
119
1913
134
150
1913
16
Quarter ending December %\> 1923.
17
Cotfee bags average 132 pounds.

+16.2
+16.2
+50. S

74

167

1913
1909-13
1913
1919

257
189
102

183
114
160

-49.8
0.0

'i&S
+19.7

51
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
NUMERICAL DATA

NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all iloms are
given in this number. Consult index Rt end
of bulletin.
1924

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.

Feb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1023

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATKST
MONTH

1923

1924

Perct.
increase]
<*)
or decrease

(-)

lVrct.
in-

INDKX Nl'MHKHS
HA9E
YEAR

192$

on

cumulative.
1924
from

Feb. Mar.

j or i i f
crensrt

1024

Dec. Jan.

I Alar.
I from
Feb. Mar. | Fob,

TRANSPORTATION
River and Canal Cargo Traffic
Panama Canal:
Total cargo truffle
thous. of long
In American vessels.-thous. of long
In British vessels
thous. of long
Suez Canal
_
thous. of metric
Mississippi River:
Government barge line
Ohio River, Pittsburgh, Pa., to
Wheeling, W. Va
short

tons.
tons.
tons.
tons.
tons.
tons.

2,244
1,351
507

2,272
1,373
C03

2,030

61,754

80,229
335,451

1,1
1,168
388

h53,086

483,250

323,267

6,096
2,902
1,172
3,565

6,943
4,126
1,600
4,017

+36.2
+42.2
+36.5
+13.5

1915
1015
1915
1919

90,402

162,408

+79.7

1919

470
641
212

151

ni3
310
173

CS2

859,520

1,064,734

+23.9

1MH
68

a 4,555
a 1,810
2,745

4,600
1,955
2,645

4,769
1,882
2,887

13,468
5,430
8,038

13,CSO
• 5,539
7,941

+1.6
+2.0
-1.2

1013
1013
1913

87
130
72

a 4, GOO
1,917
2,683

4,539
2,002
2,537

4,650
1,817
2,833

13,315
5,277
8,037

13,774
5,736
8,038

+3.4
+8.7
0.0

1913
1913
1913

92
127
78

1920
1920

21.8
21.1

500
77H
322
173

108

164

82

107
100

125
224
80

97
J51
78

111
170
84

103

27. S
25.1

27.5
24.9

19S
103

91
80
S'J

23.1
21.9

f 1.3

112

274

+1.0
- 0.8

102

+ 11.1

101

+ 1.0
+h. 0
:<o

167
M
101
160
7S

Ifi3

Freight Cars
Surplus (daily av. last week of month):
Box
„
number.
Coal.
.number.
Total
number.
Shortage (daily av. last week of month):
Box
„
number.
Coal
„
.number..
Total
number.
Cars in bad order:
Total
__
cars.
Ratio to total in uso-—
per cent.
Car loadings (weekly average):
Total
cars.
Grain and grain products
cars.
Livestock
cars.
Coal
cars.
Forest products
cars.
Ore
cars.
Merchandise and miscellaneous
cars.

AT) I
741
277
174

941

COS

Ocean Transportation
Entrance, vessels in foreign trade:
Total
thous. of net tonsAmerican
_.....
thous. of net tons.
Foreign
thous. of net tons.
Clearances, vessels in foreign trade:
Total
thous. of net tons.
American
thous. of net tons.
Foreign
thous. of net tons.
Freight rates, Atlantic ports to:
United Kingdom-weighted index number..
All Europe
.weighted index number..

38 i
526
2o;>

51,398
56,618
134,273

81,342
135,976
248,301

3,2GC
3 f 785
14,196

1919
1919
1919

1,076
2,475
3,991

157
105
364

30,849
29,281
68,986

1919
1919
1919

178
923
334

162
697
285

(is)
1

4.=>
19

168,782
7.5

172,747
7.6

206,312
8.1

1913
1913

141
128

135
119

lOi
101

100
104

008,404
49,129
32,931
189,991
79,693
9,466
534,805

914,734
41,023
30, 577
163,340
81,022
11,679
673, 708

916,492
41,006
31,145
185,414
74,950
13,336
655,261

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

100
106
97
105
117
28
105

114
105
95
105
132
36
US

103
115
108
01
103
28
100

852,443
83,363
478,914
374,700

371,644
87,148
605.125
390,274

SOS, 536
88,229
535, M l
417,913

71,192
1,094

80,240
36,421

83,668
M.107
39,228

18.3
17.5

18.4
18.5

25.1
24.9

2,641

62,666,016
2/637

29.0 i». 6
25.1 2 1 8
(
I
03
99
75
180
71 j 131
I

9

-1.0
-1.2

+:•». 3

+ H0.2
+K'U

»

-9.1.8
-M.9

110
110

113
112

107
11C
109
111
117
23
105

113
126
100
10S
HO
2o
113

114
105

+2.3
+1.3
+0.7

188'•1OS
200 ! 215 4 4.2

fit* i
17

m

-7.1
-14.0

02
143
31
121

+1.7
+23.4
+7.4

199 210
145 I Jfil

! fi.4
1.A

Railroad Operations
Revenue:
Freight
thous. of dolls.
Passenger
thous. of dolls.
Total operating..
thous. of dolls.
Operating expenses
thous. of dolls.
Net operating income:
Total
thous. of dolls.
T>
Receipts per ton-mile
cents.
Freight carried
mills, ton-miles.
Locomotives in bad order, 1st of following
month, per cent to total in use:
freight
percent.
Passenger
percent.

258,501
1,485,032
1,202,898

1,057,663
262,241
l f 453,01G
1,149,958

-3.2
+1.4
-2.2
-4.4

1913
1913
1913
1913

185
138
37.")
207

225
153
210
230

195
176
194
214

159
159
1S4
212

183,972

202,713

+10.2

109,555

106,897

-2.4

1013
1913
1013

66
154
119

140
157
143

116
ir>6
122

80
151
126

i»! i»

•4 12.7

152 i
132 jj 133 -U.3
i

,, „
Passenger Travel
Railroads:
Passengers carried one mile
thousands. 2,704,503
2,483
N f•
i m a n P^engers carried
thousands.
Visitors..11
number. o 38,792
Automobiles entered....
. . . .number.
o 1,730
Arrivals from abroad:
- Aliens
number.
40,743
tnited States citizens
....number.
22,161
Departures for abroad:
Aliens
„
number.
11,586
United States citizens
number..
24,197
I assports issued
_
number..
6,487

OS I
C6

1919
1919

+2.7

1913
1913

+71.5
120,394
4,412 +241.4

1920
1920

100
127

114
130

08
70

+0.f.
+5.7

105
131

00
120

127

+0.1

41
8

r.i

56
24

C7
24

+11). I
-1.4

4S
106

37

i» 46,194
"1,706

27,956
551

8,327,384
7,639
70,218
1,301

48,854
25,146

53,330
26,181

130,343
62,043

133,951
62,945

+2.8
+1.5

1913
1913

12,185
19,474
11,943

10,630
19,583
10, 524

30,976
66,060
23,022

38,183
64,488
26,02S

+23.3
+13.2
+13.1

1913
1913
3913

282

2t
65
539

40,818
10,083

44,324
11,102

128,482
84,428

138,36">
29,141

+7.7
-17.4

1913
1913

315
362

338 ]! 351 j 3.V. ! »12 I 3.17 > + 4 . 1
2W i 274 ! 207 . 217 ; 272 1 - l ( t . O

9,565
8,878
8,440
10,991
11,099
10,448
1,385
1,775
1,250
& February, 1913.

26,717
32,923
5,149

1919
1910
1919

108
120 ,
100
110
86 ' HIS

7,847

112

17

14

(V*

50
320

28
CD
389

31
41
W ! 102
23 :
180 , (V> i ~ 10. ft
3:t2 ' Oil j + 8 4 . 1

PUBLIC UTILITIES
Telephone companies:
Operating rovenues
thous. of dolls..
Operating income
thous. of dolts..
Telegraph companies:
Commercial telegraph tolls.thoua. of dolls..
operating revenues
thous. of dolls..
Ojwrnting income
thous. of dolls..
« Revised.




44,963
9,163

20,1.17 +23.2
32,377 • + 1 . 7
4,039 j , - 2 1 . 2
« I n d e x loss than i

110
110 , 1111 117 -;,!•
11*0 j 10S ' 303 i 100
t.*>.12
00
H7 I 76 ! So I, -M0.H

52
TEEND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
Per ct.
increase

N U M E R I C A L DATA
O T E . — I M a i l o d tables covering; all items are
given in t h i s n u m b e r . Consult index a t end
of bulletin.

1824

In many casts April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30*

Feb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
. 1923

CUMUtATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST

1923

1924

(+)
or de-

creaso

(-)
cumulative
1924
from
1923

INDEX NUMBERS
BASE
YEAH
OE
TEKIOD

1923

Pcrct.
increnso
or decrease

19*24

&
Feb.

Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb.. Mar.

from
Feb.

PUBLIC U T I U T I E S - C o n t i j i u c d
£ : l Jec.-tric stations:
Production, electric power—
Total.
mills, of kw. hoursBy witter power ..mills, of k\v. hours.
By fuels
..mills, of kw. hours,
Consumption of fuels—
Conl
thous. of short tons
Oil
„
thous. of barrels
Gas
millions of cu. ft

0 4,837
oi f 563
o 3,274

4,$
1,711
3,272

4,72S
1,719
3,009

13,806
4,S07
8,999

15,010.
4,950
10,060

+S.7
+3.0
+11.8

1919
1919
1919

133
121
141

14G
341
148

153
13S
102

160
137
173

149
128
162

15-1
141
161

+3.0
+9.5

o 3, 330
«1,645
^2,605

3,251
1,538
3,213

3,351
1,151
2,272

10,157
3,573
6,192

10,225
4,702
8,272

+0.7
+31.6
+33.0

1919
1919
1919

in

113
325
127

116
160
141

125
176
13S

114
168
146

111
167
ISO

+0.7

MO
211

542
238

567
221

1914
1920
1915
1922
1914

110
120
124.7
100.7
109.8

119 •
120
125.5
112.4

112
113
135
132
110.9 114.5
108.1 106.2
101.6 97.2

113
136
123.4
108.5
97.2

113
131
125.5
108.5
96.7

+0.4

14,978

15, 259

15,262

1914
1915

241
251. C

2.52 258
255
250
257
263.0 265,0 253.9 283.6 2S8.7

+1.9
+1.8

27.73

25.16

26.92

1914
1915
1914
1922

207
210.0

160, 235
103,509
84,683
1.45

156,244
112,37ft
93,508
1.39

169,217
378,384
135,226
.95

648,952
505,252
389,90S

-12.2
-35.7
-31.3

M921
M921
'1921
8
1021

30,4G8
17, b?$
12,690

31.450
17,381
14,069

"32,736
19, 755
12,975

$0,315
55,800
30,515

92.423
+7.1
54; 562 -2.2
37, S64 +24.1

23,406
13,43
1,260
6,019
23.5
1,612
2C8
2,344
152

27,344
15,003
1,260
6,875
235
1,835
US
2,731
152

27,158
15,782
1,176

05,931
3S, 005

71,846
41,46S

1C, 895

18,351

2,91$

3,121
219
1,039
1,1*2

3,111
201
1,980
1,187

fi,619
1,656
{"12
45

4,755
488
6, lf)4
1,813
1,070
50

2,226
31,497

127
102

-0,1
-0.5
+23.3

EMPLOYMENT
Number employed, State a»d city reports:
New York State
thousands.
Detroit
thousands.,
"Wisconsin
index number.,
Illinois
index number..
Massachusetts
index number..
Total pay roll:
New York State
thous. of dolls
Wisconsin
index number.
Average weekly earnings:
Now York State
,
doll?
Wisconsin
index number.
Massachusetts
index number,
Illinois
indux number.
Employment agency operations:
Workers registered
number.
Jobs registered
-*number.
Workers placed
number.
Average applicants per job
number.

482,099
324,837
267,726

110.5

-1.2
+1.7
0.0
-0.5

21S
210.4
220.7
103,0 104.6

224
221.7
228.0
114.4

223
213.5
227.1
110,4

222
230.6
226.4
114.3

226
230.8
222.1
111.3

+1.6
+0.1
-1.9
-2.6

57
144
135
61

84
153
143
55

70
78
83
63

87
93
05
93

74
89
90
84

77

+4.0
+8.6

SO

+21

1913
1913
1913

232
215
274

290
248
393

318
261
455

271
242
339

270
224
380

270
218
425

-2.8
+11.7

+9.0
+8.9

1013
1913

245
203

Ml

692
691

265
220

294
313

343
2S8

+16.8
+1S.4

+S.6

1913

434

C20 1,183

494

515

616

+112
0.0

"40$

+13.8

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
Mail-order houses:
Total sales
thous. of dolls,
Sears, Koobuck <L Co
thous. of dolls
Montgomery-Ward & Co.-thous. of dolls,
Twi-crnt stores:
Total sales
thous. of dolls.
P. W. Woolworth To
thous. of dolls.
Number of stores operated
S. S. Krcsge Co
thous. of dolls
Number of stores operated
McCrory Stores Corp
thous. of dolls,
Number of ftores operated
£. H. Kress & Co
thons. of dolls.
Number of stores operated
Jtcstaurant cliiiins:
Total salts, 2 chains
thou?. of dolls.
Stores operated
»_*_.
number.
Child's Co
thous. of dolls.
Waldorf system.thous, of dolls.
Chain stores:
J. C, Penney Co
,thons. of dolls.,
Number of stores
_.
United Cigar Stores Co.-.thous. of dolls.
A. Schultc (Inc.)
.
thous. of dolls.,
Owl Dnig Co
thouE. of dolls.,
Xtimber of stores
American Wholesale Corp.,
total sales
thous. of dolls..
Candy sales by manufacturers.thous. of dolls..
Magazine advertising
(for following month)
j.thous. of Knes_.
Newspaper advertising
thous. of lines..
Postal receipts,
total (50 cities)
thous. of dolls..
Money orders:
Domestic paid (50 cities)—
Quantity
number..
Value
thous. of dolls-.
Domestic issued (60 cities)—
Quantity
number..
_ 'Value
thous. of dolls..
Foreign issued
thous. of dolls-Internal-revenue taxes collected:
Theater admissions
thous. of dolls
*irearms and shells
thous. of dolls "
Jewrlry, watches, and
n c l < 5 l k s *A"V"cthous. of dolls..
Bond and stock issues
and conveyance*
thous. of dolls..
Capital stock transfers
thous. of dolls




M0

1,773
162
% fi56
145

"4~ 256

+128

"1*718

7228

8,778

9,101

"279"

304

795

"223"

206

604 "240

103

119

122

"300

+3.2

+16.5

117

119

+7.0

277
139

273
ISO

+6.1

5,601
3,233

5,733
3,368

+3.7
+2.4
+4.2

4,387
378
6,281
1,601
935
43

10,010

11,931

+19.2

1913

1,283

1,994

16,879
4,201
2,614

17,179
5,066
2,906

+1.8
+20.6
+11.2

1913
1919
1913

209
1S9
253

255
238
288

355
377
422

219
238
2S2

246
281

27,544

2,377
32,398

9,098
104,363

104,410

1913
1920

174
81

181
£2

125
116

281
114

163
70

2,210
$8,928

2,482
104, 341

2,298
105, 023

e,M6
285,441

1913
1910

104
100

188
125

143
122

159
110

181
106

203

278,080

+0.1
+10.0
+2.4

25,264

27,463

27,870

75,S87

78, 756

+3,8

1919

126

152

171

142

137

149

10,482
75,404

11,993
10$, 773

12,061
90,117

31,532
228,108

33,342
261,819

+5.7
+14. S

1919
1919

119
101

155
138

154
140

140
119

135
115

154
160

+14.4
+44.3

2,821
28,189
2,439

3,337
33,268
3,450

2,949
30,401
2,088

7,952
82,535
7,326

9,188
90, 575
8,662

+15. 5
+9.7
+18.2

1919
1919
1919

320
115
72

156
140
95

172
147
185

160
134
93

149
130
82

176
153
110

+18.2
+18.0
+41.5

6,739
89

6,700
2S1

19,343
739

21,237
364

+9.8
-50.7

1919
1919

109
01

124
88

ISO
76

140
46

123
2S

12S

12S

+2.7
+43.8

2,675

1,360

1,352

8,207

8,977

+9.4

1919

215

113

142

413

223

3,517

3,718
770

3,922
$76

12,453
2,549

1,827
1,001
3,708
475

a Revised.
' F e b r u a r y , 1P23.

b

1920
1913
1920

242
124

279
143

293
148

3,852 1,576 1,686 2,161

117
100
110
1919
103
S3
77
1919
£0
•Relative
to
six
months'
average,
July
to
December,
iaelnsivc.
30
Cumnlatives are for the 4 months' period, January to April, inclusive.
11,408
2,571

-S.4
+0.9

257
13S

98
89

250
270
331

+8.4
+28.2
+9,7
-11.7
-13.1

-12.6

m

40
114
104
76

+8.3

-49.2

+5.7
-15.0

53
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
1NDKX NUMBF.lltf

<+>

1024

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
tabla on page 39.

Pcrct.
Increase!

NUMERICAL DATA

NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items arc
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.

Feb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923 i

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
VROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

1024

or decrease

(-)

cumulative

KASE
YEAH

I (+)

or do*

1**24

on
PERIOD

1921
from
1923

IVb

Mar.

Doc.

Vch. Mar.

Jan.

from

BANKING AND FINANCE
Lire I n s u r a n c e
Policies, new (40 companies):
«37t
Ordinary
thous. of policies..
649
Industrial
thous. of policies..
57
Group
number of policies..
«S23
Total insurance.
.thous. of policies—
Amount of new insurance (40 companies):
Ordinary
thous. of dolls,. "467,082
Industrial
thous. of foils.. 143, 762
8,990
Group
thous. of dolls..
total insurance
thous. of dolls.. * 020,734
Premium collections (40 companies):
Ordinary
thous. of dolls.. 110,373
30T 200
Industrial
thous. of dolls..
2,605
Group
thous. of dolls_.
Total
thous. of dolls,. * 143, ISO
Sales of ordinary life insuranco (41 companies):
United States total
thous. of dolls.. 546,521
Eastern Industrial
thous. of dolls- 226,893
Western Industrial
thous. of dolls.. 120, 674
80, 796
Western Agricultural
thous. of dolJs..
62,891
Southern
thous. of dolls..
55,267
Tar Western
thous. of dolls^..

R51
2,110
194
2,601

+6.0
+10.4
+1G 3

1913

106

1,301,644 1,460,017
365,289
480, 210
43, 4S2
43,529
1,763,315 2,013,781

+10.0
+31.5

+0.1
+14.2

1913
1913
1013
1013

338,122
92, SSI
8,172
439,175

+20.7
+12.8
+62. 5
+19.5

1913
1913
' 1913
1913

315
411
221
2(10
GS7 1,374
291
377
230
279
2*9

I,.546,023 1,752,600
622,901
740.920
333,992
382,103
24S, 182
253, 321
199,617
204,910
141,328
171,145

+13.4
+18.9
+14.5
+2.1
+2.7
+21.0

1921
J921
1921
1921
1921
1921

114
129
115
t>7
100
103

HO
150
147
116
143
12S

63,617
56,138

63,416
56,093

-0.3
-0.1

1919
1919

93
98

111
112

10S
HI

56,330
46,196

58, 459
46,966

+3.8
+1.7

11)13
1913

213
238

251
285

700
2. 232
501
3,176
1.976
75. h

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

31
SO
06
146
101
152

85
85
140
102
100

12,065
4, 515
11,171

11,783
4,714

ll02

1921
1921
1919

98
139
100

4.00
4.59

5. 23
5.00

1913
1913
1920
1920
1920
1920
1920
1020
1920
1920
1920
1920
1920
1920
1920
1913

217
694
88
911

200
coy
10-1
879

573,066
156, 792
25,812
755, 669

541,388
337,853
19. SIS
699,0S0

127, 097
32,814
3,280
163,200

103,338
2S,fiiO
1,482
133,460

607, f>77
275,970
148, 620
96,836
81,871
64,280

593,213
230, 748
132,473
93,835
81, 70S
54,359

10, 8S6
17, 512

21, 546
19,18G

22. 511
19,567

18,120
14, 713

19,650
16,118

19,768
16, 361

532
2,022
419
3,230
1,986
80.6

4S2
1,083
460
3,223
2,007
80.8

11,874
4,496
11,165
4.50
4.78

520
1, 767
237
2,288

2SO,045
82,313
5,029
367,422

-JS. 1

1913
1913

2S2
176

235
171

216
2<I2

191

201 < 181

420

341 I

3, f.20 (J04 |
•101
3H

622

+21.7
201

-MO. 7

mi

j +'-'2.5
+9. 1
MS7. I
•121.7

272 '! 29S M
+ 15.2
277 '! IMt
+ S.7
7,3 IS ( '8 ( 4M IO'.HIO + 2(1.3
27S 299
+ 14.0

: 4, 781

J57

+22. t
+2J.5
+ 23.2
+ 111.9
+30.2
+ 10.3

98
100

106
109

+8.3

2G2
292

210
206

219
280

+S. 4
+9.5

80
74
143
100
146

27
77
66
M'l
103
162

27
77
71
147
103
161

25
70
78
147
HH
161

+9.8
+44. fi
+ 1.1
+0.0

09
140
105

100
135
104

100
133
106

100
131
100

301
I'M
100

+ 1.6
+0.4
+0.1

150
SO

161
87

144
86

143

142
S3

126
79

-11.3

118
112
118
115
120
127
121
110
139
121
127
127
127
332

119
132
119
115
120
12$
12J
111
140
123
127
129
128
333

126
118
125
121
133
130
130
119
149
12(J
131
144
130
328

128
119
126
125
134
132
133
119
100
12S
131
145
114
332

1L'7
120
135
131
135
120
150
130
131
M0
144
334

+0.7
{ 0. 0
+ 1.0
+0.1
+0.0
+ 1.5
+ 11
+0.9
+0.2
+ 1.6
-0.2
+0.7
+0. i
+0.5

187

+2.8

85
80
85
194
189
343 1,072

-0.8
-0.7
+2.5
+212. 9

345 j 481

+39.6

127
1M
125

icy

122

Banking
Debits to individual accounts:
Now York City
mills, of dolls.
Outside New York City-..mills, of dolls'.
Bank clearings:
New York City
mills, of dolls.
Outside Now York City...mills, of dolls.
Federal Reserve Banks:
Bills discounted
mills, of dolls.
Notes in circulation
mills, of dolls.
Total investments
mills, of dolls.
Total reserves
mills, of dolls.
Total deposits
mills, of dolls.
Reserve ratio
percent.
Federal Reserve member banks:
Total loans and discounts..mills, of dolls.
Total investments
mills, of dolls.
Net demand deposits
mills, of dolls.
Interest rates:
New York call loans
per cent.
Commercial paper, 60-90 days—per centSaving deposits, by Federal Reserve Districts
(balance to credit of depositors):
Total, 843 banks
thous. of dolls.
Boston, 64 banks
thous. of dolls.
New York, 30 banks., thous. of dolls.
Philadelphia, 79banks-thous. of dolls.
Cleveland, 18 banks...thous. of dolls.
Richmond, 9,1 banks..thous. of dolls,
Atlanta, 1)6 banks
thous. of dolls.
Chicago, 200 banks
thous. of dolls.
St. Louis, 33 banks
thous. of dolls.
Minneapolis, 15 banks.thous. of dolls.
Kansas City, 56 banks.thous. of dolls.
Dallas, 85 banks
thous. of dolls.
SauFrancisco,72banksJhous. of dolls.
u. S. Postal Savings
thous. of dolls.
New York State banks
(Quarterly)
mills, of dolls.

6,938,616
1, 235,079
1,928,114
485, 354
463,107
298,464
224,817
895,491
135,929
92,076
108,653
65,0S2
1,000,430
132,152

6,090,191 6,460, 765
1,211,474 1, 165, 719
1,948, 347 1, S25,991
485,844
449,191
465,952
415, £26
302,900
287, 828
227, 205
208, 53S
903, 725
834, 6S0
136,214
126,838
93,542
87,967
103,394
102,816
65, 563
57, 958
1,010,911
897,062
132,770
132,180

»3,144

3,233

"3,041

mills, of dolls._
mills, of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls,.

21,520
21, 782
50,207
206,607

21,356
21, 624
51,459
646,3S9

22,390
22, 723
62,172
641,082

150,829
1,052,157

141,685
1,036,303

thous.. of dolls.

208,432

291,026

341,935

$53, 883

760,223

1913

»108 «176'

-9.7
-1.5

2i 1919
M 1919
M913
J1913

89
89
89
235
1S2
327 11,063

101
90G

-11.0

M913

404

663 j

+

-0.4
-1.9

Public Finance
Government debt:
Interest-bearing
..
Total gross debt
Customs receipts
lotal ordinary receipts
•fc-ipenditures chargeable to
ordinary receipts
Money in circulation:
Total
Per capita

mills, of doUs..
dollars..

4,80S
42.85

4,813
42. 85

1,730
35,942

1,817
97, 651

319,041

384,350

5C6

85
86
151
301
431

100
'J5

103
98

« 1919
» 1919

4, 656
41.93

86

100

+0.1

0.0

Business Finances
Business failures:
firm',
number..
Liabilities
thous. of dolls...
lotal dividend and interest payments
(for following month).
thous. of dolls..
•uividund payments (for following mo.):
Jotal
thous, of dolls..
Indus, and misc. corp
thous. of dolls..
Steam railroads
thous. of dolls.-.
btreet railways
thous. of dolls_.
INCW incorporations
thous. of dolls..
tt
a
15

83,241
49, 650
29,600
3,991
661,0-19

61,425
58,300
24,050
9,075
803,924

1,082
43,393

1913
1913

113
179

126
213

138
227

1,308.981

+6.4
+33.7
+1.2

1913

192

2o3

2 M 1 125

402, 546
212. 220
107^515
35,201
2,343,678

+4.2
+4.3
+2.9
+7.0
+11.3

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

113
121
117
71
407

129
148
94
173
291

217
Ki2
101
317
555

5,316
138,231

5,655
181,866

374,2SG , 1,293,301
89,030
57,150
23,200
8,490
600,819

336, £05
203,440
104,630
2, 111"136

Revised.
12 months' average, July to Juno, inclusive, ending the year indicated.
Quarter ending December 31,1923.




11

158
226

110
10'J
114
135
510

Quarter ending Juno 30,1923.
» Relative to June 30, 1919.

120 |
+5.0
158 ! 430 i+171.7
260
I 119
129
|* 120
i
81
11 384

1
I
!
I
I

+20. 5

131 !l +9.S
151 .I +17.4
• 97 | - I S . 7
185 1+127. 4
469 1 +2-2. 1

54
TREND OP BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
NUMERICAL
NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.
1924

In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page30.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

Per ct.
increase

DATA

(

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THROUGH LATEST
MONTH

-y

or decrease

(-)

1923

1924

cumulative
1924
from
1923

INDEX NUMBERS
BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD

Perct,
increase

(+)

1923

or decrease

1924

Feb. | Mar. Dec.| Jan. Feb.! M a r

from
Feb.

Peb.

Mar.

228,303
37,285

254,584
11,529

242,938
50,358

917,156
254,794

759,793
76,606

-17.2
-69.9

1920
1920

102
124

108
236

120

123
130

101
175

58,876
196, 712

57,030
209,083

64,536
228,760

278,785
894,164

181,843
644,557

-34.8
-27.9

1920
1920

88
113

72
147

117
116

74
151

66
125

50,611
6,500

35,378
None ...

56,300
10,000

139,657
23,903

131,597
6,500

-5.8
-72.8

1919
1919

392
338

677
341

144 , 549 609
426 -30.1
324 [None 222 None! None.

91,948
14,050

70,055
3,200

64,765
13,275

200,787
67,733

266,806
37,625

+32.9
-44.5

1919
1919

708
204

664
281

781 1,074
431
25

37,753
16, 735

64,355
4,473

43,890
250

270,723
56, 771

116,868
26,776

-56.8
-52.8

1919
1919

563
734

414
27

264
292

254,913

287,327

313, 928

1,184,321

763,123

-35.6

1920

173

229

194

161

103,040
60,791

102, 202
82,337

76,391
35,552

253,636
119, C81

290,987
193,505

14.7
61.7

1913
1913

230
88

224
88

328
35

247
125

23,187
18,924
4,263

27,402
19,098
S,304

46,124
18,916
27,208

139,722
57,903
81,819

74,336
54,476
19,860

-46.8
-5.9
-75.7

1919
1919
1919

296
151
686

289
163
629

145
142
154

149
142
169

145
163

1,420
2,548
64,946

2,354
2,000
65,300

9,480
112,346

7,368
31,759
359,248

4,272
6,873
190,321

-42.0
-78.4
-45.4

1922
1922
1922

14
105
72

14
107
67

7
71
41

15
180
1,978

None.
179
1,799

329
2,029
8,907

2,236
5,106
31,688

149
598
5,920

-93.3
-88.3
-81.3

1922
1922
1922

16
134
150

18
146
126

26
100
32

111. S3
60.47
87.77

109.82
61.09
82.12

116.03
65.06
99.29

1913
1913
1921

198
79

199
78
117

187
70
107

193
73
110

192
73
104

1913

328

348

401

29S

BANKING AND FINANCE—Continued
New Capital Issues
Total corporations (Commercial and
Financial Chronicle):
Purpose of i s s u e New capital
thous. of dolls-,
Refunding
thous. of dolls.
Kind of i s s u e Stocks
„_thous. of dolls.
Bonds and notes
thous. of dolls.
Bond issues classified—
RailroadsNew capital
thous. of dolls.
Refunding
.thous. of dolls.
Public utilitiesNew capital
thous. of dolls.
Refunding
thous. of dolls.
IndustrialsNew capital—
thous. of dolls.
Refunding...
thous. of dolls.
Total corporations (Journal of
Commerce)
thous. of dolls.
States and municipalities:
Permanent loans
thous. of dolls.
Temporary loans
thous. of dolls.

113
54
64
132

+11.5
-69.1
-3.1

+6.3

943
297

718
68

-23.8
-77.2

139
359
590 1,775

607
474

+70.5
-73.3

186

210

+12.7

303
151

300
204

-0.8
+35.4

172
164
192

+18.2
+0.9
+94.8

•17
23
39

+65.8
-21.5.
+0.5

Agricultural Loans
By land banks:
Total closed
thous. of dolls.
Federal farm loan banks, .thous. of dolls.
Joint-stock land banks
thous. of dolls.
By War Finance Corporation:
With banks and livestock loan
companiesAdvancements
thous. of dolls.
Repayments
thous. of dolls.
Balance
.thous. of dolls.
With cooperative market associationsAdvancements
thous. of dolls.
Repaymentsthous. of dolls.
Balance
thous. of dolls.

None-! None.
-0.6
13
-9.0
25

Stocks and Bonds
Stock prices, closing:
2o industrials, average
dolls, per share.
25 railroads, average
dolls, per share 103 stocks, average
dolls, per share.
Stock sales:
X. Y. Stock Exchange^ -thous. of shares.
Bond sales:
Miscellaneous
.thous. of dolls.
Liberty-Victory
thous. of dolls.
Total
thous. of dolls.
Bond prices;
Highest-grade rails.p. ct. of par, 4% bond.
Second-grade rails.p. ct. of par, 4% bondPublic utility
p. ct. of par, 4% bond.
Industrial
p. ct. of par, 4% bond.
Comb, price index.p. ct. of par, 4% bond.
5 Liberty bonds
_.p. ct. of par_,
16 foreign government and
city
p. ct. of par.
Comb, price index, 6G bonds..p. ct. of par..
Municipal bond yield *..
...per cent..

20,637

18,206

20,741

69,643

66,605

-4.4

178,379
53, 375
231, 754

205, 567
72,022
278,189

195,146
66,599
261,745

596,481
204,045
800,526

637, 340
217,690
855,030

+6.9
+6.7
+6.8

189
74
97

-1.8
+1.0
-6.4
-11.8

1919
1919
1919

262
26
81

274
28
85

238
29
77

355
39
112

250
23
75

288
31
90

+15.2
+36.1
+20.0
0.0
0.0

82.79
68.72
66.2'
72.86
72.15
99.48

68.87
67.19
72.42
72.35
99.70

81.15
67.42
67.41
72.25
71.65
98.55

1915
1915
1915
1915
1915
1921

94
92
93
105
96
106

GO
89
91
102
93
106

92
89
88
102
93
100

93
91
90
104
94
107

92
91
90
103
94
107

92
91
91
103
94
107

99.77
93,78
4.36

99.71
93. 93
4.34

100.78
93.11
4.13

1921
1921
1913

109
110
92

109
109
93

107
109

108
110
97

108
110

103
110

0.0
0.0
0.0

145,325
2,986

13G, 247
2,814

1913
1913

» 185
"25

187
25

194
26

200
27

+2.8
+3.7

97,135
1,542
22.39

92, 711
1,355
26.24

1913
1913
1913

'» 223

224'
89
51

237
100
40

234
101
43

+0.4
+8.6

290, 738
2,760

255,421
2,524

1913
1913

"463
,"234

480
242

520
262

558
265

+U

82,334
795,671
34, 322
817

64,494
761,580
15,951
10,392

246, 362 +19.5
2,353,056
+5.5
114,569 +100.5
1,603 -92.1

1913
1913
1913
1913

49

96
158
18

44
104
300
130

61
106
615
9

50
109
850
4

61
104
661

56
109
646
11

- -l
+4.6
-%\
+61.8

+2.4
+41.1
+83.8

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

85
273
182
108
121

94
200
157
106
122

| 97
! 264
i 170
I 108
i 122

104
20S
160
107
121

+U

0.0
0.0
0.0

Corporation Stockholders
(The following figures are quarterly)
Pennsylvania Railroad Co.:
Domestic^,
number.. 141,348
Foreign.
number.. "2,SS0
17. S. Steel Corp. common stock:
Comestic.
number.. 15159S, 189
Foreign
number..
1,53G
Shares held by brokers
perct. of total.. » 20.62
American Telephone & Telegraph Co.:
Domestic
_
number.. u 269,923
Foreign
number.. « 2, 729

-1.1

Gold and Silver

Gold:
Domestic receipts at mint fine ounces
Rand output
thous. of ounces"
Imports
thous. of dolls"
t h o U S of do113
Silver
'
-Production
\
thous. of fine oz
imports
thous. of dolls"
Exports
thous. of dolls"
Price at New York
dolls, per fine o z "
Price at London. _ .pence per standard oz" *!

89,636
760,617
35, 111
505
5,427
7,900
8,877
.644
33.565

206,203
2,231,025
57,154
20,263

o, 763
6,110
6,221
4,626
8,355
4,732
.640
.676
33. 483
32.310
< As of the 15th o/ the month s i n e December, 1923; prior to that time




16,029
14,243
13,844
reported

16,411
20,101
25,441

"

^

110
155
90
113
, 108
117
1 112
is Quarter
85
127
42

ending Dec. 31,1923.

8

+6.2

_o.6
-0.2

55
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
Per ct.
increase,

NUMERICAL DATA
NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all Hems are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.
In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.

1921

Feb.

Mar.

Corresponding
month,
February!
or March,|
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THHOUGII LATEST
MONTH

1923

INDEX NUMBERS

(+)

1024

or decrease
(-)
cumulative
1924
from
1923

BASK
YEAR
OK
PEEIOD

1023

1921

Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb. J>far

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
Europe:
England
dolls, per £ sterling..
France
dolls, per franc
Italy
dolls, per lire..
Belgium
dolls, per franc.
Netherlands
dolls, per guilder..
Sweden
dolls, per krone..
Switzerland
w
dolls, per franc.
Asia:
Japan
... dolls, per yen..
India
dolls, per rupee_.
Americas:
Canada
dolls, per Canadian doll.,
Argentina
dolls per gold peso.,
Brazil
_dolls. per miJreis..
Chile
dolls, per paper peso..
General index foreign exch
index number..

4.31
.044
.044
.038
.374
.262
.174

4.29
.047
.043
.039
.371
.203
.173

4.70
.003
.049
.055
.395
.266
.186

Par.
Par.
Par.
Par.
Par.
Par.
Par,

90
32
25

07

2$

.454
.303

.429
.299

.485
.316

.969
.765
.120
.101

.970
.766
.115
.098

.981
.841
.111
.127

332,540

320,616

397, 928

1,030,694

948,602

98,879
13, 587
12,716
5,000
34,535

85,799
13,254
9,952
5,502
28,400

120,740
15,131
14,997
11,008
49,390

314,063
39,683
39,202
26,264
118,169

98,884
33,018

114,344
35, 749

115,741
32,705

36, 425
6,018

43,974
11,359

91,980
26,12S
7,332
117,322

-0.5
+0.8
-2.3

S3
•21
23
22
H.'i
08

97

23
IKS
OS)
90

00
27
23
24
95
98
90

00

03
00

Par.
Par.

97
65

07
65

94
64

00
03

01
62

Par.
Par.
Par.
Par.
Par.

99
87
35
01
67

93
87
34
05
67

9S
75
20
65
60

07
70
3»
53
50

97
70
37
52
68

-7.9

1913

203

200

103

103

223

-3.8

272,696
37,059
33, 913
17,094
93,830

-13.2
-5.1
-13.6
-34.9
-20.0

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

125
89
68
114
155

163
131
239
218

OS

130
114
89
190
128

122
W
73
130
130

137
117
83
121
152

-13.3
-2.5
-21.7
-1.7
-17.«

262,577
91,593

288, 425
100, 715

+9.8
+ 10.0

1913
1913

232
230

350
270

210
303

231
270

301
279

+8.3

53,430
13,511

136,545
35,969

118,366
21,475

-13.3
-40.3

1913
1913

2.12
506

323
031

222
200

230
192

220
2t>2

+20.7
+SS.8

66, 619
16,134

97, 210
32,783
10,801

279,539
88,679
37,870

211, 279
77,074
28,893

-13.7
-13.1
»23.7

1913
1913
1913

331
301
472

309
39S
546

313
398
334

314
422
501

349
317
371

-27.0
-3H.S
+3*. 8

102,157

144,657

411,218

325,113

-20.9

1913

253

2S7

201

20ft

232

-12.9

5k

32
2Ti

80
23
23
20

+2. a

o;t

-0.8

+0.4
-0.0

-1.3

+

+0.1
-4.2
-3.0
0.0

U. S. FOREIGN TRADE
Imports
Grand total
......thous. of dolls..
By grand divisions:
EuropeTotal.
thous. of dolls..
France
thous. of dolls..
Germany
thous. of dolls..
Italy
thous. of dolls..
United Kingdom
thous. of dolls.,
North America—
Total
thous. of dolls..
Canada
thous. of dolls..
South AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls..
Argentina
thous. of dolls.,
Asia and OceaniaTotal
thous. of dollsJapan
thous. of dolls..
Africa, total
thous, of dolls:.
By class of commodities:
Crude materials for use in
manufacturing
thous. of dolls.,
a oodstufTs in crude condition
and food animals
thous. of dolls..
Foodstuffs partly or wholly
manufactured
thous. of dollsManufactures for further use
in manufacturing. _
thous. of dolls..
Manufactures ready for
consumption
thous. of dolls..
•Miscellaneous
thous. of dolls..

30,540

34,465

95,508

97,036

+2.2

1913

155

203

192

177

166

+12.9

58,703

67,294

71,024

140,934

164,643

+16.8

1913

231

430

167

234

356

+14.5

66,650

56,175

73,047

193,110

180,857

-6.3

1913

195

253

191

205

235

—15.7

57,881
2,344

59,014
1,511

69,830
1,072

186.032
3,792

174,921
G.492

-6.0
+71.2

1913
1013

152
83

203

ISO

87

263

160
214

lfiS
100

-3.5. 5

366,134

339,674

341,377

983,751

1,101,004

+11.9

1913

143

105

200

191

177

1G4

-7.2

200,729
19,940
49,080
15,889
74,157

169,447
21,879
36,167
13,127
66,989

164,843
20,471
25,031
12,851
63,624

513,986
57,548
75,558
39,045
218,665

672,847
64,953
126, 213
45,874
216,009

+11.5
+12.9
+67.0
+17.5
-1.2

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

123
10S
83
163
145

132
100
85
196
129

107
234
110
303
250

102
ISO
140
257
172

161
156
107
212
151

136
171
123
200
116

-15.0
+9.7
fi3

1913
1913

140
132

182
100

160
135

140
121

142
134

I1

171
213

188
199

157
137

190
196

200
190

+20.6
+9.4
-5.0
-5.0

+2.0

Exports
Grand total, includingreexports.
thous. of dolls..
By grand divisions;
Europe—
Total
thous. of dolls.,
France
thous. of dolls..
Germany
thous. of dolls..
Italy
thous. of dolls.,
United Kingdom
thous. of dolls..
North AmericaTotal
thou3. of dolls.,
Canada
thous. of dolls..
fiouth AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls..1
, Argentina
thous. of dolls.Asia and Oceania—
Total
thous. of dolls.,
.Japan
thous. of dolls..,
FTW i r i c a ' t o t . a l
tkous- of dolls..
Total, domestic exports only__thous. of dolls.,
&y classes of commodities:
Crude materials for use in
manufacturing
thous. of dolls.
Foodstufls in crude condition
and food animals
thous. of dolls.
Foodstuffs partly or wholly
manufactured
thous. of dolls..
Manufactures for further use
in manufacturing
thous. of dolls..
Manufactures ready for
consumption
thous. of dolls..
Miscellaneous
thous. of dolls* Quarter ending Dec. 31, 1923.




71,334
45,007

85,904
49,222

91,028
53,826

243,985
147,137

231,909
134,979

-4.9

-a 3
+9.7

140

-23.2

24,451
8,728
58,170
20,837
5,451
358,576

23,217
8,295

22,943
9,105

65,205
28,102

71,542
25,982

-7.5

1913
1913

56, 635
21,629
4,331
331,511

58,071
23,636
4,493
333,490

146,673
54,648
13,903
966,277

201, $09
90,103
16,871
1,079,141

+37.6
+04.9
+21.3
+1L7

1913
1913
1913
1913

271
339
205
143

335
454
186
163

440
721
203
206

502
0115
202
101

336
400
220
176

190
181
327
415
182
162

113,862

85,436

79,914

259,194

332,047

+28.1

1913

121

285

207

178

133

-25.0

13,927

14,968

19,364

70,749

-39.7

1913

192

125
137

105

93

99

106

+7.5

£2,287

49,825

55,025

165,574

161,431

+3.8

1913

184

204

210

230

193

184

-4.7

50,059

45,978

128,595

155,060

+20.6

1913

119

139

154

165

152

151

-0.6

132,420
789

349,798
2,367

385,958
1,953

+10.3
-17.3

1913
1913

105
102

203 178
117 1 87

190
95

196
103

201
90

+2.5

60,374
127, 433
693

130,597

-2.6
+3,8
-l'J. 6
-7.5

-9.7

56
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
Per ct.
ncrease

N U M E R I C A L DATA

1924
In many cases April figures are now
available and may be found in the special
table on page 30.

INDEX NUMBERS

Perct
in-

(+)

NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are
given in this number. Consult index at end
of bulletin.

Corresponding
month,
February
or March,
1923

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
FROM JANUARY 1
THEOUGH LATEST
MONTH

or decrease
(-)
cumulative
1924
from
1923

BASE
TEAR
OR
PERIOD

(+)

1923

Feb. Mar

orde-

1924

Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar,

&
from
Feb.

1923

1924

90,002
40, 726
27,732
21,226

273,557
125,265
84,759
62,395

301,693
130,541
103,879
65,650

+10.3
+4.2
+22.6
+5.2

1913
1913
1913

131
154
114
121

140
168
118
132

170
194
170
134

158
168
167
130

151
175
139
130

162
196
137
147

+7.3
+12.3

61,103
4,140
9,321
46.715

60,921
2,646
11,564
45,935

185,370
8,874
30,406
143,394

193,313
13,249
28,821
148,159

+4.3
+49.3
-5.2
+3.3

1913
1913
1913
1913

131
105
163
129

139
97
199
134

146
163
173
140

147
166
164
142

155
169
171
154

140
152
160
136

-10.1
-9.9
-6.3
-11.6

13,231
2,918
7,725

12,701
2,287
7,982

9,086
1,639
5,586

28,707
4,626
18,016

39,243
8,441
22,627

+36.7
+82.5
+25.6

1913
1913
1913

108
98
122

100
123
105

114
198
95

146
243
130

145
220
145

139
172
150

-4.0
-21.6

2,586

2,431

1,858

6,051

8,158

+34.8

1913

82

110

128

105

-6.0

397,573

354,303

337,906

1,081,484

1,105,876

+2.3

1920

93

91

87

96

107

-10.9

20,139
332
5,075

14,984
289
5,190

14,466
369
7,180

54,464
1,041
18,730

57,779
959
15,706

+6.1
-7.9
-16.1

1920
1913
1913

SO
77
97

65
89
117

86
86

102
82
89

91
80
83

-25.6
-13.0
+2.3

013
768
23,926
1,092

669
825
24,002
961

634
803
25,794
938

1,745
2,134
72,043

1,914
2,283
71,466

+9.7
+7.0
-0.8

1913
1913
1913
"1920

64
111
91
1

74
126
106
4

73
102
90
5

74
108
97
5

72
120

1913

89

90

92

Eerj.

Mar.

96,705
42,296
32,539
20,976

103,729
47,506
32,132
23.714

67,975
4,594
9,970
52,662

TRADE AND INDUSTRY OF FOREIGN
COUNTRIES
United Kingdom
Imports (value):
Total
thous. of £ sterling..
Food, drink, tobacco..thous. of £ sterling..
Raw material
thous. of £ sterling..
Manufacturedarticles.thous. of £sterling-.
Exports (value):
Total
thous. of £ sterling.Food, drink, tobacco..thous. of £ sterling..
Raw material
thous. of £ sterling..
Manufactured articles.thous. of £ sterlingReexports (values): •
Total
thous. of £ sterling,.
Food, drink, tobacco.thous. of £ sterling..
Raw material
thous. of £ sterling..
Manufactured
articles
..thous. of £ sterling..
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
Cotton piece goods
thous. of sq. yds..
Woolen and worsted
tissues
thous. of sq. yds..
Iron and steel.
thous. of long tons.
Coal
. . . . t h o u s . oflong tons.
Production:
Pig iron
thous. of long tons.
Steel ingots
thous. oflong tons..
Coal
thous. of metric tons.
Stocks, zinc
short tonsEmployment:
Trade-unions
p. ct. employed.
Production:
Zinc

91.4

1913

+1U

+3.3

78
129

+9.1
+7.4
+0.3
-12,0

93

Belgium
short tons.

14,660

15,545

14,319

38,558

45,571

+18.2

1920

161

185

196

199

189

201

+6.0

62,134
68,332

SG, 922
93, 615

91,926
77,787

225,320
202,068

215,624
232,302

-4.3
+15.0

1913
1913

• 117
187

164
248

117
398

119
224

111
217

155

+39.0
+37.0

4,549
1,505
11,770

7,927
924
13,446

2,271
562
6,614

17,704 +137.0
4,707 +13.9
37,538 +59.9

1913
1913
1913

168
3
85

129
4
79

304
62
685

298
18
147

259
12
140

451

4,132
23,483

160

+74.3
-38.6
+14.2

61
71
1,230

78
95
1,142

65
89
1,162

150
184
3,475

203
207
3,717

+35.3
+12.5
+7.0

1913
1913
1913

52
54
133

77
102
149

71
47
196

76
47
173

73
82
159

93
109
147

+27.9
+33.8
-7.6

2,000
5,435
13,050

8,500
2,218
5,221

7,125
10,935
5,550

15,575
52,504
45,181

18,800
29,198
68,781

+20.7
-44.4
+52.2

1913
1913
1913

None
266
423

161 3,186
18
113
347
90

188
223
819

45
50
211

192 +325.0
23 -59.2
85 -60.0

"1920

89.9

88,7

90.6

90.7

Canada
Total trade:
Imports
thous. of dolls.
Exports
._
thous. of dolls..
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
Canned salmon..
thous. of pounds..
Cheese
thous. of pounds..
"Wheat
thous. of bushs..
Production:
Pig iron..
thous. oflong tons..
Steel ingots
thous. oflong tons..
Bank clearings
mills, of dolls..
Bond issues:
Govt. and provincial
thous. of dolls..
Municipal
thous. of dolls..
Corporation
thous. of dolls..
Employment:
Total (1st of following
mo.)
index number..
Newsprint paper:
Production
short tons..
Shipments
short tons..
Stocks
short tons..
Exports (total printing)
.short tons..
Building contracts awarded...thous. of dolls..
Railroad operations:
Freight carried.
mills, of ton-milea..
Net operating revenue
thous. of dolls..

111,664
109,901
18,195
99,621
2], 249
2,482
1,473

6 February, 1923.
« Xme months' average, April to December, inclusive.
* Relative to January, 1920.
a
Deficit.




112,538
111, 262
19,388
127,583

11,584

107,227
105,376
12,677
113,450
19,954
& 1,998
fc 1,921

298,255
290,756

334,077
329,129

+12.0
+13.2

280,634
37,105

320,912
39,371

4,694
2,617

4,955
3,244

87.0

+14.4
+6.1

1919
1919
1919
1919
1913

136
134
85
153
42

159
155
101
200
62

142
148
120
172
67

163
159
121
170
20

166
162
144
180

+7.9
+24.0

1933
1913

104

124
31

204
131

129
28

129
24

7

89.3
169
164
154
231
36

-1.5

+0.8
+1.2
+6,6
+28.1

57
Table 1.—SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION, STOCKS, AND UNFILLED ORDERS
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type]
FEDERAL RESERVE
HOARD INDEXES

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE INDEXES
Stocks

Production
i

YEAR AND MONTH

Unfilled
orders6

Raw
mate- M a n u facRaw
rial
Total* food
for tured
stuffs Manu- foodfac- stuffs
ture

Manufac- M a n u tured facturcomm o d i - ing! Total
ties

Raw materials

Minerals 3

Crop
Min- marerals ' ketIn gs^

(

AgriAniculmal
Forture 7
prod- estry *
ucts «i

Haste
Manu- comMin- facturing • ing? modities *

i

Rel. to
1920

19091913
av.

Relative to 1919

1909-13 monthly av__
1913 monthly a v _ . _
1914 monthly av
1915 monthly av
1910 monthlv av __
1917 monthly av ___
1918 monthly av
1919 monthly av
1920 monthly av
1921 monthly av
1922 monthly av
1923 monthly av

110
J02

Wl
8»>
96
114

111
127
134

110
1OO
102
SO
103
124

110
100
105
80
98
120

79

109
109
103
110

92
95
&;>
95

103
122
122
126

100
118
120
113

100
107
110
116

78

133
117
134
12S

12]
116
134
131

121
120
125
124

85
85
90
110

137
135
136
142

1.18
128
118
120

127
122
121

128
158
144
130

125
142
130
123

117
128
118
109

114
118
116

104
S6
SO

136
128
12fl

122
123
127

120
120
lie

135

100
89
161

211
216

66
67

124
126
116
101

September..
October
November
December

72
72
71
75

1933
January
February
March
April

1OO
91
78
72
81

1OO
98
135
117
130

100
97
77
101
119

1OO

177
127

82
75
77

59
74
87
90

114
110
107
102

106
113
104
111

95
91
90
107

111
120
121
179

142
140
141
161

110
154
155
143

81
76
75
72

105
112
116
119

103
112
112
106

133
153
130

85
93
101
95

126
130
132
123

175
201
215
196

123
107
98
89

73
75
77
77

121
122
118
114

no

May
June
July
August

87
77
68
CO

104
103
102
104

130
110
93
96

83
82
78
83

73
86
94
94

September
October,,. ""
November...
December...

58
54
53
58

113
127
132

114
168
101
149

88
80

135

108
120
133
147

1921
January
February
March...
April

63
63
61

132
140
147

149
186
212

134
119
104

May
Juno
July
August

!

100

1OO
96
132
126
120

1933
May - „
June^ . .
July
August _..

Rel. to
1919

Relative to 1919

100
47
62
74

63
06

192
144

1OO
106
147
110
111

88

114
126
98
107
147

1OO
114
93
98
136

100
94
112
313
102

1OO
95
98
106
117

1OO
102
86
112
121

1OO
91
105
110
10S

100
J17
92
95

86
76
80
110

120
114
106
101

122
128
116
125

101
98
99
109

70
73
66

104

84
83
90

128

125
140
133
127

113
126
121
117

3 GO
195
160
142

99
112
113
119

138
118
117
98

137
360
139
131

109
129
125

116
S8
98
90

133
118
135
130

124
110
125
121

11.5
73

75
61

113
95
114
111

107
96
120
120

114
80
89

116
121
129
131

131
125
113
120

97
95
98
121

154
160
164
171

140
145
148
155

55
54
64
113

127
119
128
110

135
133
124
J36 ;

112
122
113
105

131
157
141
129

353
167
149

76

131
141
152
159

135

138
152
136
125

144
184
158
133

108
122
123
129

125
132
119
102

76
77
78

150
150
104

114
117
123

108
100
88

139
131
130

128
121
120

93

119
105
92

108
114
118

77 •

99
103
108
113

80
95
96

72

'

87
70

|
!

132

; "

•

120

HI

1
i

based o
3

^Khted'average of 9 commodities representing about 87 per cent of the total mineral production; for details, see May, 1922, is*ue (No. 9), and September, 1922, issue

(No
4

WeIghted?\Trage ofr2?conmiodkies representing about 94 per cent of the total crop production; for details, see July, 1922, issue (No. 11) of Survey of Current Busi-

»Weighted average of 9 commodities representing about 90 per cent of marketed livestock and livestock products; for details, see Juno, 1922, issue (No. 10) of Survey
of Current Business
Busi W e i g h t e d av erage of 13 commodities representing about 80 per cent of forest products marketed; for details, see August, 1922, issue (No. 12) of Survey of Current
7

Weighted average of 14 commodities for agriculture, 7 for mining, and 34 for manufacturing; for details, see March, 1922, issue of Federal Reserve Bulletin.
•1 Weighted average of 22 commodities corrected for seasonal variations; for details, see December, 1922, issue of Federal Reserve Bulletin.
n eighted average of 8 commodities; for details, see May, 1923, issu« (No. 21) of Survey of Current Business.




58
Table

2.—TEXTILES AND CLOTHING
HATS AND TEXTILES

Unfilled orders 1st
of month

Shipments billed
Pyroxylin
spread

MONTH

Heavy
goods

Hats

Fur
Consumption

Stocks,
end of
month

Formed

Pounds

Linear yards

Pounds

1933

Light
goods

Heavy
goods

Light
goods

FUB-FELT HATS3

TEXTILES1

PYROXYLIN-COATED

Orders
booked

Surplus
bodies,
end of
month

Dozens

March..
April...
May
June....
July—

3,055,319
3,002,415
2,031,077
2,104,168
1,916,826

797,132
838,135
789,906
633,957
514,061

1,926,700
1,743,598
1, 414,495
1,393,018
1,245,256

1,159,843
865,501
744,472
358,477
408,054

3,003,568
2,216,755
2,338,240
1,771,457
1,511,890

174,897

710,773

79,483

46,396

25,887

August
September..
October
November.,
December-.

2,219,846
2,038,9032,988,201
2,503,404
2,058,037

4S4, 308
547,830
691,867
554,227
602,904

1,218,334
1,312,027
1,395,135
,319,041
,080,157

626,940
839,463
389,423
525,330
633,661

1,514,674
1,316,391
1,504,082
1,526,399
1,533,549

175,269"
144,470'
105, 407
112,5S5
10S, 767

574, 573
516,437
515, 961
52G, 110
. 508,607

85,155
66,014
46,225
46,040
48,531

57,052
55,305
58,391
62,495
50,340

42,992
30,107
31,783
43,121

2,912,097
2,860,834
3,310,039

688,589
535,379
725,727

., 384,683
., 457,600
,613,527

420,461
511,5&3
679,852

1,946, 670
2,103,698
1,414,696

156, 417

818, 937

71,206

70,044

46,199

1924
January...
February..
March
April

i Compiled from reports to the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, by 12 identical firms, with a capacity of 2,174,333 yards for March (capacity varies
slightly each month in accordance with the varying number of working days). Further details as to values, etc., are given in prass summaries.
* Compiled from reports to the Xathnal Association of Hat Manufacturers by 11 manufacturers having 331 formers, or about 30 per cent of the capacity of the industry.
The forming capacity of these firms is about 90,000 dozen per month. Further details are given in the monthly report of the association.

CLOTHING
MEN'S AND BOYS' GARMENTS CUTi
Men's suits
MONTE
Wool

Cotton,
etc.

Men's trousers
Wool

Cotton,
etc

Men's
overcoats
and
topcoats

Boys'
suits
and
pants

WORK CLOTHING i

Boys'
overcoats
and
reefers

Cut

Number of garments

Sales

Cancellations

Stocks
o n hand,
end of
month

N u m b e r of garments

1923
848,286
935, 709
694,864

146,726
155,116
120,377

791,293
861,882
720.587

456,921
498,067
457,808

112,406
149,929
184,655

598,579
714,912
633,833

13,972
19,497
32,599

-».-.-- . . . . .

687,816
708,516
616,016
655,360

126,076
85,231
47,127
24,555

600,363
672, 264
709,296
667,474

472,513
340,942
367,652
393,499

278,557
337,227
350,227
396,411

685,198
670, 542
640,741
584,624

53,811
83,4G0
60,222
70,928

US, 982
139,228
135, 524

137,102
119,678
144,597

3,858
4,935
3,506

175,982
210,552
201,595

——
.—
__... . . . . .
.......
.

496,050
488,224
532,986
577,167

41,501
59,100
76,799
96,125

574,059
635,271
025,459
431,565

287,924
410,917
431,116
434,393

364,546
489,453
290,812
99,369

441,861
426,500
420,077
502,944

126,389
125,050
. 74,353
15f993

153,178
173, 721
160,571
135,933

170, 223
175, 228
159,612
124,453

4,173
4,468
4,435
2,699

194,477
210,503
20S,667
229,506

„.. _„_

696,030
754,491
6S2,107

119,516
10S,75G
105,831

625,633
635,318
638,959

342,925
487, 5S7
481,849

147,159
119,142
139,567

673,363
720,525
609,510

16,615
15,478
19,823

165,882
152,954
15$, 908

170,333
143,780
324.298

1,442
1,314
2,075^

238,164
255,242
262.218

February-*
March
April....;
May
June
Julv

-

...

September
.
October
November _„
December. _„

1924
January—...*..
February toM
March...
April
May
June
July
August

„„

..

! Compiled-from reports to the U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,
J PnmTi.io^ f ^ ™ ™ ^ t A t h . r/t & i) € p a r £ m enf 0 / Commerce, iJwrfau o/ttc ^




; furtber details by materials used and * • a «

5D
Table 3.—WOOL *
[Base year in bold-faced type]
BECEIPTS AT
BOSTON

YEAR AND
MONTII

IMPORTS
(unmanuForDomesfacTotal
tic
eign tured)

STOCKS »
CON(in grease equivalent)
SUMPTION
(in
Held by
grease
Held by
equiva- Total manufac- dealers 5
lent) »
turers
Relative

Relative to 1913

RECEIPTS AT
BOSTON

Total

Domestic

Foreign

Relative to last two
quarters of 1920

t o 1921

100
118
112

CONSUMPTION
(in
grease
equivalent)*

100

127
130

228
391
371
468

171
272
296
277

18, 761
27,906
35,801
36,683
42,215

13,483
15,894
15,142
17,100
17,510

5,278
12,012
20,660
19,583
24, 705

13,651
21,080
34. 393
37, 432
35,083

41,956
39,918
• 22,890
28,590
36,147
34, 758

15,275
17,825
8,809
11,977
15,909
12,094

26,682
22,093
14,030
16,613
20,238
22,664

37,811
37,1.58
.21,635
26,717
31,329
32,854

26, S86
25, 246
39,946
34,194

13,825
13, 107
10,899
9,655

13,061
11,839
29,047
24,539

22,152
27,834
43,071
38,988

52, 2S0
53, 774
60,30S
42,574

40,972
36, 656
71,307
42, 635

16,717
29,278
40, 516
21,809

24, 255
7,378
30, 791
20,825

32,11.10
16,940
33,484
34,472

52,533
52,621
46,902
57, 340

21,304
20, 530
31,446
42,613

S, 594
8,637
9,715
7,855

12,710
11,893
21,731
34,788

' 27,892
25,201
27,084
45,817

54,771
59, 282
63,313
58, 307

45, 789
46,875
64,537
53, 5£6

6,723
5,990
9,337
8,109

39,006
40,885
55,200
45,477

56,313
57.111
63,706
77,047

G3,3iS
57,916
62, S.'9
56,411

53,383
44,403
33,843
21,125

10,586
22,144
26,081
17,680

42, 797
22,259
7,762
3,445

47,173
30,129
13,422
10,289

59,682
52,649
46,347*
48, 233

10,434
4,335
8,202
15,511

3,473
3,176
3,474
4,952

7.S83
9,566
9,815
11,797

46,016
51,815
50,279
45,4.12

11, $03
5,458
12,342

18,336
12,642
25,643

30,786
39,487
41.038

53,845
50, 633
47,630

224
213
122
152
193
185

113
132
65
89
118
90

506
419
266
315
383
429

299
294
171
211
248
260

1OO
124
121

1922
January
February...
March
April

143
135
213
182

103
99
81
72

247
224
5oO
465

175
220
340
308

118
122
137
96

May
June
July.,..
August

218
195
380
227

124
217
300
162

460
140
583
395

261
134
265
272

119
119
106
130

September..
October
November..
December..

114
109
168
227

64
64
71
58

241
225
412
-659

-220
200
214
3G2

124
134
143
132

1923
January . .
February...
March......
April...

244
250
344
286

50
44
69
60

740
775
1,046
862

445
451
604
609

144
131
142
128

May.
June
July.
August

285
237
180
113

79
164
193
131

811
422
147
65

373
238
106
81

135
119
105
109

September..
October
November..
December..

74
40
62
109

77
32
61
115

66
60
66
94

62
76
78
93

108
117
114
103

1924
January
February...
March
April

161
96
202

88
40
92

347
240
480

243
312
325

122
115
108

Held by
nianti- I I r i d b y
fac- . dealers *
turers

Total

NUMERICAL DATA

100

1918 mo. av.
1919 mo. av.
1920 mo. av.
1921 mo. av.
1922 mo av.
1923 mo. av.

STOCKS *
(in irrvose equivalent)

Thousands of pounds

INDEX NUMBERS
1913 mo. av. 100
1914 mo. av. 149
1915 mo. av. 191
1916 mo. av. 196
1917 mo. av. 225

IMPORTS
(unniarnifacturcd)

3 1OO
*101
• 96 .
91

'1OO
« 135
•158
135

»1OO
<83
«63
68

91

151

58

99

160

67

98

164

03

95

157

62

100

143

78

90

122

73

79

117

58

13,907
7,511
11, 676
20,463

46

30,159
18,100
37,985

70

116

May
June
Julv
August

44, m
54,510
53,407

« 539,174
* 533,473
• 507, 723
4S0,867

> 183, 017 * 345, 25H
« 247,412 * 2Wi, Ofil
* 291,318 «216,405
247,431
233,437

479,151

277,926

201,225

525,174

293, S67

231,307

518,844

302,160

210,(183

501,3J1

288,200

213,141

531,698

2S3,113

268, 5S0

474, 748

223,883

2.10. Sf>:i

415,681

214, .127

201. i:>*

371,158

213,129

15b, (HO

1

I

1
small3 firms, for which estimates had been made in previous compilations. Stocks include wool, tops, and noils.
Average of tho last two quarters of 1920.
* Average of the first three quarters of 1921.
* Includes U . S . Government stocks.
J7 Average of the last three quarters of 1922.
Covers first 21 days only, during which
p
hich period
the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.




60

Table 4.—COTTON1
[Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Y E A H AND M O N T H

Production
(crop
estimate)*

STOCKS, EOT O F MONTH
Receipts
into
sight

Rel. to
1909-1913

Imports

Exports
(incl.
linters)

Consumption

Total ,
domestic]
ginned
Relative
to 1914

Relative to 1913

aims

Warehouses

Relative to 1913

Elsewhere
(com-5
puted)

Stocks
unglnnecT

Relative to 1914

World
visible 3
Relative
to 1913

1OO
109
124
86
83
87

1OO
S6
101
99
SO

«1OO
*101
166
158
114

»1OO
U05
96
81
55

100
98
108
119
122

100

100

100
136
123
105

89
114
137
122

123
194
169
144

1OO
122
91
72

1OO
123
77

92
88
103
61
75
77

77
87
78
86
82
78

92
144
246
114
153
154

47
7o
71
74
72
61

111
106
105
97
109
117

125
136
129
171
113
68

117
105
107
97
106
109

179
203
193
277
189
138

114
120
106
155
66
39

83
80
93
112
45
53

91
116
131
148
10*

54
50
50
61

98
168
147
127

31
154
253
300

73
120
93
88

104
106
113
110

147
193
191
175

82
103
122
128

2oO
289
307
302

123
206
163
120

190
50
13
i

127
146
149
149

January...
February..
•March
April

40
45
37

207
270
295
74

65
47

113
102
112
95

157
144
127
107

123
117
115
107

2G8
244
217
186

105
94
71
50

140
126
116
110

May
June
July...,
August-

51
42
33
45

71
62
42
72

106
109
98
113

89
70
55
66

104
98
90
75

148
113
86
89

36
20
7
20

334

97
83
92
52

78
102
127
141

186
218
243
236

50
143
119
73

219
60
15
5

72
118
125
123

202
162
138
114

52
47
24
13

109
28
75
59

92
71
54

9
5
3
29

335

46
36
2S
30

57
81
106
119

124
202
218
204

29
106
94
57

257
94
31
10

52
90
104
110

120
116
110

172
144
115

34
23

1909-1913 monthly averago-.
1013 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
.1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.-,
average...
average-..
average..,
average..
average. 1921

September
October
November
December
1933

85
87
81
78
78
75

September..
October
Novomber..
December--

116
194
179
126

9

25
132
244

51
110
118
84

106
115
124
114

100
158
155
141

1923
January-fc__
February...
March
April

72
34
38
25

518
327
262
184

65
49
44
36

131
122
134
124

122
109
93
79

149
150
133

May .
June
July....
August.

88

31
23
24
45

116
66
31
17

22
30
24
34

133
116
99
106

65
52
40
48

120
99
80
59

September_.
October
November..
December..

83
85
79
77

124
197
177
142

33
37
82
175

95
108
106
116

104
116
114

75
35
31

235
239
245

125
133
119

100
105
144
112

1924
January...
February..
March
April

124
109
104

101

May
June
July...,,
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also
from U.

All bales are running bales counting round as half bales, except for Imports which are given i n e q u i v i e n t 600-pound b a t e .




90

61
Table 5.—COTTON
fBase year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]

YEAR AND
MONTH

Production
(crop cstl.
mate)*

WinExports
nings
Receipts
(total crop Into sight Imports (inch
llnters)
to date)*

STOCKS, END OF H1ONTH
Consumption

Total
domestic
ginned

Mills

Warehouses

I3so\vhcrc
(computed)'

Stocks
u nginnod J

World
1U»

2,ccc,s:9

», 0!H. MIS
3, 26<i, ()S2
4,44S, W2

Bales
1909-13 m o - a w
1913 mo. av_..._.
1914 mo. av
1915 mo. av
1916 mo, av
1917 mo. av

13,033,235
14,15G, 486
16,134,030
11,191,820
11,499,930
11,302,375

13,9S2,8U
15,905,840
11, OGS, 173
11,303,915
11,248,242

1,203,093
1,035,730
1,256,004
1,186,402
959,945

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo,
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

av
av
av
av
av
av

12,040,532
11,420,763
13,439,603
7,953,641
9,761,817
10,031,000

11,906,480
ll,32r>,532
13,270,970
7,977,778
9,729,300
10,159,498

030,820
1, OoO, 9S8
040,762
1,036,637
984,931
934,750

September.
Ootober
November,.
December..

7,037,000
6,537,000
6,637,000
7,953,641

2,920,392
6,646,354
7,639,961
7,882,356
7,912,462
7,977,778

1923
January—.
February..
March
April
...
May....
June
July....
August..
September....
October
November...
December

120,309
20,558
33,798
32,064
23,103

3 727,048
a 763,775
090, 583
5S5,810
401,570

4C5.2S9
454,064
500,749
551, 701
507,934

5,187,137
7,035,484
C, 3C9, 964
5,407,674

1,359,417
1,209,177
l,552,0S9
l,SG3,G0S
1,658,513

2,205, C75
3,345,356
2,014,132
2,478,774

18;781
29, 226
49,999
23,137
31,003
31,263

342,696
546,432
513,261
640,435
609,526
440,992

614,712
493,293
486,933
450,665
507,294
642,808

G, 443,558
7,031,398
6,658,277
8,817,015
E, 858,887
4,629,015

1,594,578
1,430,970
1,453,054
1,312,862
1,447,196
1,478,416

1,179,910
2,016,263
1,763,850
1,526,858

6,362
31,269
61,440
61,006

632,839
874,510
648,965
639,825

4S4,718
494,317
627,940
510,925

7,593,912
9,995,040
9, SSO, 499
9,047,075

914,329
478,213
636, G24
443,759

42, 093
64,761
69,957
16,115

475,910
338,440
461,484

626,698
472.336
619,761
443,609

14,320
12,662
8,587
14,678

469,397
491,079
373,242
273,308

2,137,130
3, £92,104
1,270,3S7

3,27.\i:iO
2,017,605
1,811,476

3,002,072
3,501,998
3,339,136
4,787,66-1
3,258,836
2,374,213

2,000, ?,08
2,095,424
1,860,0S7
2,710,689
684,720

2, 204,884
2» 287,025
2,642,491
2,983,776
1,1118,231
1,413,718

1,118,045
1,393,138
1,655,359
1,738,138

4,312,135
4,9S4,831
5,292,941
6,206, CC3

2,103,732
3,612,071
2,938,199
2,302,674

6,057,3&>
1,331,421
837,817
95,422

3,041,000
4,519,489
4,622. .7.>G
4, G17, 751

8,137,701
7,464,656
6,5o6,720
6,540,080

1,603,668
1,505,242
1,557,023
2,461,340

4,621,708
4,214,862
3,762,258
3,213,4S3

1,847,385
1,654,652
5,247,439
S7J, 257

05,330

4,322. 2Js">
3,f!X),AS0
3,ft«J2,.'.32

495.337
509,218
458,002
526,380

4,611,822
3,640,993
2,831,653
2,903,225

1,420,428
1,330,603
1,218,383
l,024,S74

2,659,451
1,953,478
1,4SS, 165
1,530,141

631, D43
350,612
125,000
348,210

2,76G. 811
3,001, HOG
4,003,301

4, r>»a, :>:*>

11,065,000
11,400,000

806,189

608,051
606,576
392,922
646,895

8,911,877

1,697,0.'^

10,575,000
10,135,000
10,135,000
9,761,817

3,866,390
8,139,216
9,319,601
9,597,330

1,393,812
2,331, 478
2,155,597
1,610,011

°6,012
26,816
49,551
68,547

368,390
798,664
858,337
607,863

494,013
533,744
679,190
529,312

5,166,222
8,171,605
8,013,750
7,272, 260

1,065,816
1,381,945
1,724,488
1,917,231

3,217,939
4,287,119
4,197,955
4,069,470

672,467
2,502,541
2,091,307
J, 285,650

5,846,012
] , 689,209
410,004

7,1 DO
3,876,414

9,648,201
9,729,306

872,132
410,188
452,817
305,058

105,215
66,329
53,219
37,271

473,436
359, Go7
318,210
262,753

610,306
606,805
624,264
676,314

6,293,103
6,664,046
4,820,669
4,073,165

1,988,116
2,020,900
2,033,837
1,878,198

3,485,052
2,803,304
2,379,697
1,005,714

019,041
829,840
413,035
229,253

76,447

1,680,219
1,227,1S4
938,903
1,179,201

151,026
S5,427
60,000
611,750

8,945,120

1,432,114
1,108,074
863,392
913,040

1923
January
February..,
March
April.
May
June
Jnly
August

11,412,000
11,516,000

September.
October....
November.
December..

10,788,000
11,015,000
10,248,000
10,081,000

1924
January....
February..
March*....
April
".I

3,000, r>m
2,M7,CS9

130,141

3,3.^,121
2,733,781
1,812,705

1,135,880

374,977
275,127
201,837
637,967

23,593
13,367
6,356
3,420

160,368
214,851
171,469
244,415

620,854
542,026
462,654
491,604

3,365,411
2,670,079
2,092,521
2, 497,625

1,634,167
1,347,468
1,093,618
800,671

3,235,974
7,565,866
9,251,264
9,811,038

1,487,203
2,368,013
2,134,887
1,706,793

6,608
7,616
16,564
35,001

781,722
770,002
845,581

4S3,852
511,825
633,631
461,660

6,449,309
6,853,869
0,139,920

773,173
1,102,683
1,438,613
1,623,453

2,147,830
3,485,839
3,770,642
3,620,16i

511,663
1,800,887
1,044,614
990,300

G, 8*15,020
2,615,134
829,736
269,902

1,597, M l
2,784,^1
S,226,12o
3,40*, 7m

9,948,444
1O,159,49S

S9C, 469
421,331
369,396

47,693
48,601
49,832

546,253
482,146
332,168J

576,614
507,876
483,928

1,033,332
1,578,272
1,498,266

G, 400
2,48.% 009
1,983,514

601,762
406,762

132,556

3,030,0^4
2,7So, 20S

5,201,oG0
4,440,033

May....
June
July.,..
August .
See footnotes on opposite page also.
• The yearly figures represent the latest revised estimates Qi total production for the year (not a monthly average). The monthly fipuras show the current estimate
of total production as rcnorted each month.
„ .
, ,
, *
^ s Figures for September arc to Sept. 25 ouly. January fi&iftw cover ginnmgs through Jau. 16 and February figures cover all turnings of the crop. Yearly fipnrc-s icpS
1
^omput™ ^
exports (excluding Haters), consumption, and mill »m<3 warehouse stocks, and corrected at the end of each
7

CoraputedTrora totaf CT«51^nd%nn1ngs1todate. September figures are as of Sept. 25, January as of Jan. 16; otherwise as of last day of the month.
• Those figures represent world visible supply of American cotton.
.
, .
1
Covers iirst 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.




62
Table 6.—FINISHED COTTON GOODS1
(Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data ott opposite page]
OKDERS-GRKY
MIXINGS—FINISHED
OperYARDAGE
YARDAGE»
ating h
activityVK.VK AND M O N T H porct.
! Total i White Dyed Printof ca- Total White Dyed Printed
ed
pacity
tl

SHIPMENTS

Total

STOCKS

Printed

Total

100 . 100

100

100

03
68

124
127

White

Dyed

White

Dyed

Printed

lU-lntivo to 1921»
(O'Jl mo. uv. 3
11*22 mo. uv.'

100 ! 100
102 | 110
10.'. I 111

1 0 0 ; KM)
112
124

100
93
S9

1OO

106
102

1OO
10S
101

1OO
121
128

1OO
84
68

100
109
307

105
12S
105 I 118

|i 1OO I 1 0 0 j 100
142 I
143 I

161
173 |

90

&0
91

94
90
84
87

302
94
85
77

109
94
92
89

107
78
95

S9
»o
07
125

no
99
98
106

80
302
98
106

84
87
94
101

90
99
lOt
117

no
106

141
138
(*)

114
112
126
0)

120
100
128
(*)

116
112
121
(0

105
101
110
(<)

(*)
99
111
95

(0
306
132
102

(*)
82
S3
93

123
119
124

139
325
HO

110
147
158

111
100
103

loo

in

40
65
102
101

45
71
10(
102

40
63
104
101

34
42
93

81
85
9S
103

S4
87
ltK)
10S

75
86
97
108

72
79
98
112

65
78
106
97

78
89
113
96

60
69
108
97

61
63

107
117
100
112

109
11©
92
107

103
115
100
110

101
119
1U
32*

9G
107
92
112

08
105
88
121

98
97
93
108

87
122
93
124

100
102
97
109

102
95
86
103

101
105
95
114

137
122
120
0)

119
112
95
0)

no
109
06

123
lift
101

130
J01

125
114
107

120
113
104

115

(*)
r.o

(0

73
9.3

(*)
SH
99
89

95
109
90

11."

j.
,!

10*> 1

April

51
78
103
102

May
June.-.-

105
Ill

Krbnuiry—
.March

July

|

95
109
11.-.

October

January
February
March
April.

|

til)
323
It I

!
|
|j

115
120
110

V>

\\

(*>

119
122
11
(*)

100
110
100

101
128
112

103
110
90

121
123
10".
130

or,
110
100
100

112
114
90
97

110

89
97

123
11

117
133
137
153

115
226
122
107

(*)
H3

lot

May....
Juno.:...
July....
August.

01
112
102

JO;J

01
10 J

September.,
October
November.December..

JK
111
120

KM

us
120

103

9i>
106
91

111
308
102
107

301
101
09
100

110
127
124
129

93
102
90
114

J26
124
122
126

141
138
144
151

191
185
166
160

do
93
92
80

100

131
153
100
131

84
92
307
85

111
116
122
124

105
115
110
119

131
125
155
159

95
94
91
76

123
124
127
127

153
148
147
134

170
161
151
161

So
76
69
83

154
144
172
151

]03
91
125
73

128
123
135
116

114
109
119
116

159
153
160
125

74
94
79
75

120
113
114
310

124
113
124
135

114
133
144
159

114
103
00
107

59
55
36
44

115
93
79
80

113
01
75
85

110
101
80
90

82
71
47
44

123
133
139
136

139
138
140
349

195
200
182

no

142

118

58
69
59
47

94
110
104
104

101
118
105
109

91
116

103

128
124
104

W7

51
69
77
50

129
132
133
137

156
359
172
162

172
188
377
212

97
92
95

127
118
109

60

121
107
103

127
124

119
107
103

54
68

133
127
121

158
145
141

214
221
210

104
99

121
126
112

118
lit

121
lift

119
105
120
112

140
113
160
146

123
116
131
12S

123
114
134

111

117
109
121
72

May....
June
July....
August.

Ill

122

104

167
146
113
118

102
76
51

89
82
68
S7

86
78
70
95

September..
October
Xo\ornber__
December..

94
111
102
07

01
120
114
111

93
129
111
118

113
154
354
139

111

109
101
100

113
102
103

133
127
120

lm
78

m

71

89

1924
January
February
.M.u-cb
April

OS
07

111
109
102
90
60
63
60

96
91

no

53

Muy
June
i Jtdy
August

!

See footnotes on opposite page.
)(
g o o d s so




(0

97
103
74
73

I'll

1 923
January
February
March
April

(0
9;i
107
103
120
120
106
119

112

m

104

78

(0

118

106
104

G3

Table 7.—FINISHED COTTON GOODS
[Hiiso year In tjold-fiictti type; Index n i i m h m o u opposite page]
KILLINGS-FINISHED
YARDAGE'
YEAH AND MONTH

£ .1 r

OK1>KRS
YAI

(;ICKY

|

Total White Dyed

l

T(

?4aI

'Whltcl

Silil'HKNTS
Print-

Dyed

Total

Total , White' !>>o«l

of yaitls

1021 m o n t h l y av.3...I «>">
1CO2 m o n t h l y nv. 1 '. ! (»n

! S5.3S5 , 32.501
: w . o i n if :«•.. » y
95,00S j 3-i.(H7

6,-750 ! 13.10:» ' 90,151 ' 33,671
3 7 , H 5 * 11.7(K> !

V).'iVl

I5.59G jI 44. S
:*, r u j lo.. 102
I, ( ^ 1 I
Of
1

37.u\

:M,OM

- - f-~

March.....
April

34,310
14,593
55, 137 |! 24,100
SO, 733 IW,H1S
So, 311

10. 50S
TO, 710 '
27, 500 '

May...
Juno
July-...
August.

91,031
99, 929
go, 32 -I
95,915

27,270 '
3O.G25 I
20, 460 j
31,485

Jaiumry

101,825
1G\>, 2S6*
97,132

35,573
37,775
30,013
31,729
37. 5S7
41,0*9
35,723

4. 301

72, /il- r ' 2*\ 410

5, 505

70,202

.1. Sfti
:• i t . ' M T

v , <>> t

101'Ofl ' t 3 l I

— -

4,710
5,110

l.'.r.f
1,MS

7.43:1
n, soi

I SN,;m
12,719 i 1*2,021

22,0?>7
1 ! , 2 5 S | 2^,<L*0
ii'.or«
2-.l,2f,3 25.210] 17,217 j : » , 9 t t
in, : M I
3.1,K0."> 28. l ^ J I LV2H*
17, 117 ' 17,5 IS
31,474 ' 3I.7.V5 | 17.407

13,22S
<H1,S29
15.557
14,534 f( S2,734
10,421 | 100,741

33,003
3.1,21)7
20,500
40,722

7, W

i*. M;

B, stti
7,4".O
7,125
7,734

ii

31,575 I 18,001 I 107,33rt
32. 14C I 16,003 [1100, <J10
30,030 15, COO ti 85,279

'
]
'
j

!

2V.713 | l^.f-OK '
2s. u r n I
ITS ]; i.vtffl i! i4,7:»i
27,2r»5 11.51S l! 4:i,f.."iO 'i 13,353
31.515 19,402 I' IU, 177 11 15, POO

i

37,055 I 30.118
30,491 | 3,'i.fiiU
ti I 2 M 7 1
(')

<*)

!

!'

I

3 , r,r.:i
•1.47K

s. :vin i
9,005 i

3S.413

I

41,177
40, : r ,
45,075

10,252
20.249 II 5.*, 910 i IS, CM j
ol,43'j
17,510 | 9,135
J2.2I5 I! 4S.207
8,-120
(*)
(*)

7, {Kr2
9,32.1

(0

2, !* rr

S, .*tS7

a, cro
3,014
4,r.I4

*, 1 .M
a, oio

(*)

1922

January

(0
32.459

78, USS
95,219
87,153

March
April.
May...

37, 0S0
32, (120

92,25.')
99,871
85.037
90, 879

July....
August .
Pi'Pf e m b e r .
October...,

31,037
35,758
32,315
40, 772

SS,917
101,143
102, M*S
100,710

35,728

105,980
99,412
115,455
105,4C0

3$, 733

104*340
90,302
70,931
76,332

33,912

28,720

77,892

30,3S8

02, C93

42,0o7

97,531

36,130

94,824

38,499

0)

I

<«)

(*)
20,00!)
33.917
29,810

(0
7,3*10 |j 79,251 !
9,019 \ 89.450 35. .'AS
12,385 j, 80,5-16 30, ()>U

32,075
32,065
27,SS9
34,041

12,C22 100,812
3b, 771 , 35,074
14,453 102,7«S
37,079 t 35.070
13,143 80,272 i ai,S.V) ! 30.902
13,099 87,219
33,297 34,952

31,155
35, 20S
30, <J07 30,21)7
37,972 40,515
41,003

11,721
12,7.ri3
13,428
13,038

|lft%R35
1(113,013 j 42,30;}
! 110,211
37,817
| 00, 55S 33, 022

!

(«)
27.353
a 1.403
30. 2<J7

(0

(*)

8,303

CO
4,510
fi, 750
6,150

42,577 II 15.378
•(9,0^1 j | 17,227
43,335 ' 14,750

io, m
8, OS!)

2.3S7
2,572
2,714

15,071
10, «X)
11, 178
11,40b |

49,850
4S,4i7
Kj.UlO
48.018

j
jj
1|
'.

U», CM
J.%«K»
15,339
15,401

0,431
10,007
9,793
10,242

2,703
2,072
2,013
3,318

45,815
44,792
41,203

10,29<>
10*062
10,4S2
11,012

7,4C1
7,220

38.27S
44.0G6
43.807
38,347

13,136

(|
j;
';
|

10,238
17,782
17, Wh
18,393

10,378
9TS09
12,271
12,577

2,775
2,720
2,047
2,223

4*. 512
45,0f,9
45,8(6

11, H '
10,7W)
10, COO
9,745

C, CIO
6,273

io',t»39
13,1M

40,81*
52,200
51,780
55, 7tV|

16.052
14,180
19,421
11,322

17,00*
16.S52
1^,479
52,010 ! 17,900

12, 573
12,135

2,140
2,729
2,300
2,173

40,935
41,142
43,103

9, Oil
8.2S3
9,022
9,825

9, H I
8,539
5,581
6, SI 4

51, W9 j 17,588
14. WO
3.), 301 11,010
13,239

9, ICO
7,004
6,321
7,01*3

2,077
2,075

44,4*5
48,155
W),279

10,113
10, W0
10.2f«
10,872

16,645
18,274
KV.217
16,903

7,2*7
9,1S2

1,474
1,005
% 220

11,407
11,613
12,540

8,518

40, f/^
47, CSC
49,017
40.5O0

10, W

9.411
*s45>>
8,200

4S,0i;7
45, hK3
43,0*8

11,554

10,(121
11,019
10(y27

43, lf>5
45,019

10,172
9,121
10,210

6,208

3,178

2, :w
2, 738

2. ;rt1
2. «•<; i
2. Mf>

1023

March
April
May
J
une.
July..

<>uober

34,251
41,100
30,370

30,974
24,208

92,714

3C.735

85,823

33,172

85,110

34,000

10,170 111,130
15,189 j 102, 827
17,142 120,441
16,823
00,742

39.4OJ ' 44,W)2
30. G55 ! 42,2fi3
50.277
32,749 44,123

44,254
38, 739
30,0S3
31,3Sfl

13,380 | 79,819
9,955 ij 74,140
8,022
61,451
7,517
78,022

29.017
2G, 391
23,484
31,909

33.3ft 1
30.2 IS
20,231
31,480

29,894
40,790
41,011
3C, 931

7,022
9,807
10, OSS
9,323

90..G1S
07J 085
91,62w
81,041

37,045
39,731
an, 910
34, 738

41,723
37,480
30,45'J
30, £til

10,807 I 4«,2ii:,
9,261 ' 40,518

35,389
33,003
31,974.

8,082
8,230
8,670

86,683
81,680
80,300

32, 509
30,980
31,985

37,1*3
34,406
31,905

9,3CS! 64,291
8,433 M 47,8-W
8,342 !! 40,440

142,^77

II
See footnote an opposi

\ Th** {rixwl^ are billed fiS completed; lience this approximates a production figure.
• Awi-iso for 11 mouths.
* - W available.




1

ii

April

I

57,471
55,092

37,142
37,865
42,513
38,710

10.22.*.

6,103
fi»C21

7 t fll0
7,7&0
7,0'iC

7, S'23
6,WlS
8,271

8,3",2
8, 62S
K 107

2, :'>^
2. :;40

64;
Table 8.—COTTON MANUFACTURES
[Base j-car In bold-faced type]
COTTON
CLOTH

FINE
COTTON
GOODS*

KNIT UNDERWEAR*

COTTON
CLOTH

FINE
COTTON
GOODS *

KNIT UNDERWEAR*

New
orders
re-ceived

YEAH AND
MONTH

Relative to C months' average,
July-Dec, 1920
NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS

1918 m o . av
1019 m o . ftv

av
av
av
av

56,920
08,311
45,900
48,913
38,705

October
November.
Dt-comber.

62,290
64,489
53,422
39,842

1920 mo,
1921 mo.
1D22 mo.
1920 m o ,

May
June
July
August

September
October
November.
December.
1933
January
February-.
March
April

652
1,201
1,006
1,133

100,950
59G, 175
7S5,475
C91,500

459,000
4G1,775
C41,925
738, 000

« 49,900
' 9,900
13,950
19, 500

537, -102
314,858
191,440
440,578

620, 100 1,368,900
839, 700
675,900
510,000
67 i, 100
445,200
603,000

603,300
701,100
4S0,600
528,300

9,000
$,100
25,200
19,800

1,720,200
1,791,000
1,987,200
1,928,700

70S, 300
019, 200
618,000
535,500

9,900
15,300
11,700
22,500

2,011,500
1,910,400
1,535,400
1,606,500

500,100
S93,
710,100

18,900 1,316,400
17,100 1,458,000
9,900 1,269,900
18,900 1,577,700

6 50?, 3-50
1,102,360
1,795,550
2,28<i,0oO

320, 719
339,318
397, feOU
366,323

229,3S0
202,203
319,917
273,626

615,600 !'l, 027,800
648.000 | r.5$, 000
COS, 700 ; 462,600
048,000 ! 411,300

62,850
CO, 238
50,068

378, 974
401,202
375,914
410,858

347,303
518, 063
294.421
322, 390

667, SOO
619, &00
540,000
619, 200

574,439
666,787
393,453
391.480

579, COO i 657, 000
681,300 '1,212,300
660,900 ll, 015, 200
549,000 ! 1,143,900

780,300
G03,000
029,100
510,300

11,700
9,000
14,400
8,100

1,687,500
2,332, SOO
2,250,200
2,523,600

401, 780
399,024
497,511
423,201

, 140
383,813
440,000
215,503

635,400 :1,107,300

850,500
837,000

22,500
9,900
10,800
11,700

2, Of A 200
2,567,700
2, 1G8,100
52,101, SOO

491,600
458,605
378,326
430,072

180, 91 \
265,850
222,122
444,491

753, 700
731, 100
630.900
733,900

430,361
444,079
461,800
443, 701

464,40S
409,377
420,622

51,302
50,085
45,984
41,367
38,893
, 751
48,8&5
44,741

September
October
November.
ember.

May
June
July.
August

591,450
507,300
627,825
702,150

31,037
32,707
48,400
51,015

May
June
July
August

1924
January
February..
Muroh
April

329,571
35 i, 274
385,772
438,761

201,810
446.677
116,603
300,964
377,700
344,864

23,444
2S, &07
30,575

814, 500
701,100
781. SOO

sc;», soo
654, 300
112, 800
37S, 900
463,900
C6«, 900

f»CC, 900
702.900
891, COO

15, 300
16,200
18,000
40,500

3,936,800
1,748,700
1,908,900
1,858,500

438,90S
327,691
390,943
271,549

717,300 .1,03$, COO

70S, 300
651,300
717,300
f>02, 100

10, SOO
20,700
22,500
35,100

2, U% 600
2,321,700
2,268,000
2,865,000

250,300
191,273
201,281

756,0U0
730,800
780,000

707, 700
081,300
0-42, COO

757, SOO
52S, 300
273,000

on, 400

2,370,000
2,224,800
1,849,500

I

!
stead of linear yards
anil from 20 to 30 per
, ^ z e n s per month.

if the moiitii'
• Nine months' average, April to December,




C5

Table 9.—MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILES
[Base year In bold-faced type]

! PIEL AS-1 BERS
PALL RIVER
TIC I (un- BURMILL
1VKU- manu- LAP DIVIDENDS e
IHNG fac- 4
(quarterly) *

IIAW SILK

ELASTIC J
WKKIIING

RAM SILK

tured)

YEAR AND M O N T H

Con- Stocks,
Imend of Sales
ports '' sump(ion 3 month
Rel. to

Relative to

Rel. to

1913

1920

1919

Imports

Relative to
1009-1913
average

Ratio
to
Total capitalization
lutivG to
1913

Imports

Thuus.
of
pounds

Consumption 3

Sales

maimtortured) *

FALL ItlVr.lt
MILL
DIVIDENDS«
(qunrttily)

III RLA1»

IS a f to t o

Total

I HI [Mil'(S

Thous.
of yards

Bales

of
dollars

Vtnvut

NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS
1909-13 mo. av-.
1913 mo. av
1914 mo. av
1015 mo. av
1916 mo. av
1917 mo. av

Stocks,
end of
month

Fill I:KS
(un-

1OO
90
109
120
127

1OO
114
115
115
144
116

1OO
112
108
100
95
120

100
50
55
114
203

1OO
60
54
95
183

1918 mo. av
1919 mo. av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
U22 mo. av
1923 mo. av

142
102
116
154
169
181

3100
151
172
168

100
42
C3
65

1OO
86
79
94
89

111
95
118
71
80
93

107
109
140
117
127
147

291
235
486
150
147
170

252
201
411
112
110
113

1922
January
February
March
April

161
133
120
108

190
124
149
140

61
56
43
38

79
80
84
76

51
65
97
53

111
92
122
110

May...
June
July....
August-

164
178
144
210

187
166
140
195

41
52
54
63

87
111
95
119

77
83
58
72

165
214
103
76

September..
October
November..
December..

« 148
275
200
190

192
210
199
174

72
80
92
96

100
96
100
97

877
102
93
129

•118
150
162
111

1923
January
m February
March
April

197
ISO
216
146

195
203
188
214

92
87
77
56

100
93
117
110

165
92
106
104

ISO
141
163
156

May...
Juno
July—,
August.

172
138
224
170

137
156
160
188

58
50
45
50

111
103
75
81

99
63
70
64

171
144
130
119

September..
October
November..
December..

159
184
212
179

151
145
141
131

53
64
69
SO

70
77
68
60

49
67
120
116

133
137
151
143

1924
January.....
February
March
April

186
147
97

185
167
149

87
78
59

74
73
84

89
87
87

165
171
129

28,013

211

161

125

93

125

92

126

93

136

93

32, WQ
32,709
41,060
3.1, SIS

4,000
4,627
3,308 »17,830 I 51,313
4,377
20, Oil j 21,315
4,825
30, «35
32, 350
fl, 169 29, 8GS
33,367

14,707
12,020
11,693
13, 778
13, OU

31,880
27,271
33,817
20,416
22, si r>
20, 013

33, m
37,1*17

34,017
32, M7
40, CuM

47, ; m
30,514
43, lirt

300
2S5
.11*3
1,05*

J.0S4
.974
1.734
3. . m

1.G12

4. 594
3. Uh)
7. -?Sti

2.031

779
702
&S2

4,593
3,801
3,406
3,087

33, 842
22,107
23,651
24,247

31,139
28r H82
22,077
19,2m

11,605
11,835
12,307
11,147

14,612
18(4fl2
27,874
15,212

37,7*1
31,345
41,210 j l,0&7
37,200 1
,

4,662
5,077
4,102
5,982

33,284
29,529
24,996
34,772

20,826
26,895
27,474
32,515

12,758
10,334
13,915
17,561

22,120
23,048
10,500
20,512

50,007
72, W3
30, .175
25,747

4,230
7,826
5,702
5,428

34,212
37,471
35,467
31,042

36,795
45,893
47,159
49,174

14,753
14,147
14,716
14. 2C0

> 22,145
29,005
2fi, .153
37,015

MO, 100
51, MS
55,007
37,013

5,603
5,133
6,154
4,170

34,6S0
36,231
33,515
38,193

47,0S7
44,615
39,436
28,657

14,673
13, 713
17,223
16,1S1

47,100
2fl,367
30,213
29,752

01,013
47,!»H

4,904
3,945
6,380
4,858

24,509
27,824
28, 573
33,547

29,962
25,865
22,914
25,459

16,2S6
15,101
10,099
11,964

28,392
IS, 149
20, QV>
18,124

.r>S, 135
4s,'j-:s
43, WO
40, 49V

26,92"9
25,917
25,225
23,274

27,367
32,679
35,398
40,959

10,358
11,259
9.979
8,752

14,144
iy, 3io
31,199
33, 240

45,130 I
078
40,4W |
51, 251
48,071
1,401

32,925
29,804
26,543

44,398
40,226
30,375

10, S95
10,782
12,415

25,422
21,812
21,774

5(3,019
57,8S2

143

95

131

87

270

179

4,520
5,240
6,028
5,090

83

5,304
4,200
2,760

126

32, rm

2,850
2, 506
3,094
3,406
3, C1U

55,231
52,825

650

2. 832

* fih.1

3

. 1
047

J. f.7h

CM

1. 664

I
'

,

|

707

1.691

I.......

711

1.57:

4V,22

May...,
June
July....
August.
Imports of total raw silk, unmanufactured fibers and burlap are from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commacr; oon>umpt ion and
stockss at warehouses of raw silk are from the Silk Association of America; sales of elastic webbing are from the Webbing Manufacturers Exchange; I*all Kiver mill di i
from O. M, Haffards & Co.
2
Total unmanufactured silt, including raw silk, cocoons, and waste.
, .
, n .
f
3
Consumption figures represent withdrawals from warehouses. Note that February to December, 1920, inclusive, is used as the l>u->e pvriod.
*6 Includes, flax, hemp, istle, jute, kapokt manila, New Zealand flax, sisal, etc.
Covers first 21 days only, during.which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.
1
Dividends for quarter ending in month given. Yearly figures are quarterly averages.

05154°—24


5

66
Table 10.—ACTIVE TEXTILE MACHINERY1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
COTTON

WOOL*
Woolen
spindles

Worsted
spindles

Wide
looms

Narrow
looms

Carpet
looms

Active
spindles

|i

WOOL *
Woolen (Worsted
spindles spindles

Wide
looms

Narrow
looms

Carpet
looms

COTTON
Active
spindles

YEAR AND MONTH

Per cent of active to total

Relative to 1913

Thousands

NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS.
•1OO
104
100
122
115

*100

»ioo

»ioo

1OO

99
95
116
116

105
96
120
121

99
104
118
109

101
102
106
109

118
105
88
94
108
112

108
104
100
114
105
119

119
105
86
90
93
109

118
104
96
07
100
114

90
79
99
82
118
126

110
111
111
108
10S
113

May
June
July
August-

103
104
103
101

122
122
118
124

108
109
108
105

103
103
104
99

September..
October,...
November..
December..

101
104
101
97

123
124
122
118

103
1(W
99
95

104
103
107
103

January...
February..
March
April

95
104
109
108

116
116
101
84

May....
June
July....
August.,

112
112
109
108

91
92
02
101

September..
October
November..
December..

110
109
109
110

109
120
122
120

January...
February.,
March
April

110
113
117
117

May....
June
July....
August.

174
77
74
90
85

•74
73
70
86

77
70
G2

77
74
84
78
88

78
64
71
60
81

76
70
71
73
83

107
107
106
108

90
90
87
92

80
81
80
78

75
75
74
72

101
107
109
109

111
112
113
113

01
92
90
87

76
77
73

74
75
78

70

79

100
100
99

115
116
116
116

113
110
104
103

86
86
75
62

66
60
65
60

73

89
92
99
93

115
115
115
116

104
104
105
100

67
68
68
75

63
64
64
65

97
104
109
109

104
108
112
114

121
122
124
125

109
111
113
114

81
89
90
89

122
123
127
127

109
112
116
118

113
118
118
116

126
125
128
126

115
116
116
116

85
87
90
90

117
113
112
109

127
122
123
115

118
114
111
104

116
115
114
111

128
129
126
125

116
114
112
110

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

108
109
106
105

112
114
111
104

104
104
104
99

110
111
110
103

124
127
126
126

111
112
112
111

January*..
February.,
March....,
April
,

105
106

105
105

99
96
97

111
111
16

121
122
121

109
107
106

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1015 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

avcrape..
average,.
average..
average..
average..

aoo

1018 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average-.
average..
average..
average..
average.
average.,

201
110
116
121

•77
78
S3
89
03
91
81
68
72
83

(57
71
80
74

30,560
30,748
31,135
32,293
33,400

61
64
67
56
SO

33,524
33,878
33,801
33,052
33,026
34,683

1921

81

32,836
32,761
32,371
32,934

34r206
34,428
34,439

78
79
79
79

34,441
33,755
31,873
31,390

65
67
72
68

78
78
78

31,641
31,883
32,052

72
77
81
81

76
79
82*
83

82
83
84
85

33,837
34,653
34,976

90
01
94
94

81
83
86
87

86
86
86
85

86
85
87
86

•35,237

00
87
86
84

94
90
91
85

87
84
82
77

85
84
83

SI

87
88
86'
85

35,374
34,856
34,244
33,703

S4
82
81

83
S4
82
77

77
77
77
73

80
81
80
79

84
86
86
86

34,379
34,101
34,015

73
78
78

73
71
72

81
81
SO

82
83
82

84

73
72
64

1933

May
June
July
August

81
82
S4

35,513

33,340
32,684

„

•hicb

the




ieported

-

o f

the

t0

C7

Table 11.—HOURLY ACTIVITY IN TEXTILE MACHINERY
[Base year In bold-faced type]
WOOL3

COTTON
Spinning
spindles

Looms

YEAR AND
MONTH

WIDE

NAKROW

WOOL

CARPET
AND
11\:G

8

Spinning
ill

Looms

Total
spindle
Won- hours

Sets
of
cards

WOOLEN
STED

Per
spindle in
phice

WIDE

NAK*
ROW

CARPET
AND

Sets
of
cards

Kelative
to 1922

1OO
150
ICO

100

WOOLEN

\V()K-

IVr

I'rr
! Cl'Ii* o f

In

STK1>

Millions
of 1'ours Hours i

Per cent of active hours to total reported

INDEX NUMBERS
1OO
102
119

t

Total
spindle
hour;

Q

Relative to 1921

1921 mo.av. 100
99
1922 mo. av.
1923 mo. a v . 120

TOTTOJV

NUMKRICA1, DATA

124
138

1OO
102
109

1OO
120
128

1OO
96
112

*09
1OO
106

68.8
68.4
82.5

(13.0
65.3
76.1

51.8
7G.9
82.0

71.5
S8.8
98. C

8SU
90.8
07.5

96

69.9
73.7
70.6
69.0

44.1
47.1
42.1
57.4

80.2
82.1
79.4
78.9

98. G
95.9
87.4
91.2

61.4
SI.H

95

80.1
82.5
79.2
76.7

100
100

97
99
100
100

74.2
75.1
71.3
67.1

72.5
73.0
74.3
72,2

65.5
69.9
72.7
70.3

79.0
82.0
78.8
72.9

97.6
00. 5
03. 8
ot.»;

79.1
81.7
78.1
74.4

02. 2
91.0
87.4

1OO
107

80.4
92.1

HI.11
78.0
01. (i

* 7, :«o

, i yoo

7,7*2:5
8, L'SS

COO
222

! 1-1.7
i tttv.B
I

t t «».u

7,320

100

M, I

7, Tt\)
7, !>h\\
7, r.jsi»
7, 720

202
207
210
210

1921
May
June.
July
August

116
120
115
111

109
115
110
108

92
82
112

112
115
111
110

111
108
08
102

113
114
111
110

109
114
105
108

September.
October
November.
December..

108
109
104
98

113
114
116
113

128
136
142
137

110
115
110
102

110
112
105
111

110
114
109
103

113
112
107
105

1923
January
February..
March
April

94
96
92
85

100
107
99
84

148
150
152
146

105
118
124
121

108
109
92
82

104
113
119
118

105
101

103
92
101
8G

103
92
101
86

64.8
65.0
63.1
58.4

68.0
68.1
&3.5
53.4

76.1
76.9
78.2
74.8

75.4
84.4
88.4
80.2

90.3
97.2
82.3
72.7

74.6
81.6
85.9
81. 8

86.1
82.7
70.8

7,032
7, 120
7, 770
G, f.:if,

215
193
211
180

May
June
July
August

91
93
91
92

94
98
91

147
141
137
150

125
127
123
124

89
91

123
125
120
120

80
84
81
87

97
109
91
104

97
99
91
104

62.4
63.8
62.8
63.6

55.2
59.9
62. 5
58.3

75.5
72.1
7a 4
76.8

89.7
91.0
88.2
88.8

79.2
81.2
80.4
85.5

88.6
89.9
80.0
86.2

65.3
08. 5
G6.1
71.4

7,40.J
7, 640
7,045
8, 0:J3

203
207
101
217

ST. 3
02. 1

September.
October....
November..
December..,

105
114
116
123

112
122
114
115

158
144
163
162

128
131
131
132

105
119
3 125
3 116

123
126
125
126

103
115
114
120

100
107
113
107

100
107
112
100

72.4
78.6
8a 0
84. 5

71.3
77.7
72.7
73.3

80.9
74.0
83.7
83.3

91.3
93.8
93.7
94.4

93.2
10G. t
3114.4
3
103. 8

88.1
90.0
89.7
90.5

84.0
94.0
93.7
98.6

7, 7fil
8,2S9
8,710
8,228

209
*.23
231
221

W. 0
00. 2
IOC. 2
10],.'

1923
January
February. _.
March
April

126
116
135
130

131
116
134
131

168
160
170
161

133
133
145
378

M16
105
132
134

127
132
137
142

116
117
125
134

120
109
123
114

119
109
122
113

80.7
79.7
92.9
89.5

83.7
74.3
85.7
83.7

86.3
81.9
87.1
82.5

95.1
95.0
3103.9
127. 3

103.0
93.3
117.9
119.8

91.6
94.6
98.6
* 102.0

95.4
05.8
102.1
109.5

9, 2C0

8,449
9, 531
8,7S7

219
227
255
236

107.3
100. G
10\3
10'.'. 3

May.....
June
July
August

133
131
117
111

132
130
115
100

167
166
144
156

142
147
132
130

126
115
109
95

139
129
126
124

120
116
110
100

121
109
92

119
107
91
97

91.3
90.1
80.7
76.3

84.4
83.0
73.8
63.8

85.7
85.0
74.1
79.9

101.4
105.4
94.2
93.2

112.6
102. 6
97.2
814

99.9
92.8
00.3
89.0

103.6
05.1
89.7
81.5

9, 309
8,38.1
7j:jr,

107.7
Oh. 7
87.3

7, .r,G<J

219
221
101
202

77.6
76.7
77.0
71.2

67.4
73.9
71.1
65.9

SO. 9
84.2
84.5
71.4

94.0
92.7
93.3
87.4

85.5
80.2
8o. 1
83.3

SS.9
88.0
b>>.7
80.7

82.8
87.0
83.0
74.2

7,482
8,382
8,015
7,133

2C0
223
213
190

03. 2

72.8
71.4
71.4

67.3
6G.5
66.3

75.0
76.1
72.7

87.1
94.5
93.9

89.6
91. 0

S6.4
89.0
92.0

72.8
76.9
73.5

8,448
7,301
7,073

224
194
187

September..
October
November..
December...

113
111
112
103

105
116
116
103

158
164
165
139

131
130
130
122

1921
January^...
February...
March
April

106
104
104

105
104
104

146
148
142

122
132
138

101
105
102

124
122
123
112

101
100
101
91

97
109
104
92

120
125
128

04
90

109
95
92

107
102
91

107
93

3

90. G

sao
78.8

89.0
93.4
85.7
88. 5

01. 1
03. 0

07. 0
63. H
M>. 8

8\ 7
9:>. *

b'.K S

May....
June
July
August.
1
1

Compiled by U S DcvdTtment of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
. .
„
v
Formerly reported'as of the first of the following month representing previous month's operations but reported since SeptemHr, 1922, as of the month to which the
figures apply. i n the present table each figure shows tho activity for the month to which it is credKed.
* Overtime was reported sufficient to offset all idle hours and leave an excess.
4
Takes into acconnt working days, on a single-shift basis, exclusive of holidays.
* Average for five months, August to December, inclusive




68
Table 12.—TEXTILE WHOLESALE PRICES1
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
COTTON
YARN

COTTON *

YEAR AXD
MONTH

Price to
producer,
all grades,
end of
month

Middling
upland,
Now
York

COTTON GOODS

WOOL (BOSTON)

Print
hew
g
Carded,
cloth, 27", 4/4 ware
Territory
white,
shoals,f
fine
64X00
northern,
staple
mule spun,; 7.G0 yds.
L L 3& ,
4 yds. to lb.,j scoured
to lb.,
£2/1 cones,
New York
Boston
Boston

H blood
combing
grease,
Ohio a n d
Pennsylvania
fleeces

WORSTED
YARN

WOMEN'S!
DRESS
GOODS

2/32's
crossbred
stock,
Boston

Storm
Wool-dyed,
serge, all
blue,
Japanese,
wool,
55/06",
Kansaf,
double
MiddleNo. 1, ,
warp, 5 0 " , ![
sex,
New York
New York I New York

SUITINGS

SILK,
RAW

Relative to 1913
av
av
av
av
av

100
85
162
117
138

100
95
79
113
184

100
83
81

100
83
84

120
181

122
192

1913 mo. av
1919 mo. av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922 mo. av
1923 tno. av

246
252
250
106
163
228

249
254
265
119
166
230

203
241
284
133
161
196

1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1017 mo.

100
01
84
113

100
82
101

100
89
99

135
201

«304
256
204
104
172
204

151
144
144
144

100

135
193

100
94
101
123
204

100
102
91
134
151

272
210
235
152
182
223

260
234
238
157
149
182

262
260
271
183
201
234

172
244
227
166
193
226

112
104
96
92

161
155
143
143

157
157
157
157

1S9
189
189
184

155
153
158
143

100

193

107
125
153
279

104
144
164
264

323
287
304
146
190
214

317
274
344
143
168
172

*323
293
291
149
219
247

115
117
113
122

124
124
124
137

120
116
116
113

1931
May
June
July
August

105

101
94
97
109

September...
October.
November...
December

165
148
135
136

160
154
142
143

160
170
160
154

163
186
174
163

152
168
172
174

144
144
147
156

96
96
104
118

143
148
148
161

157
147
145
145

184
184
184
184

164
166
197
209

January
February
March
April

129
133
133
133

140
141
143
142

148
142
143
141

168
103
173
173

160
160
157
148

170
193
193
191

136
156
155
143

165
167
161
167

145
145
145
145

184
134
184
184

186
180
166
179

May..June
July
August..,

150
170
173
176

163
173
175
171

149
161
166
170

185
188
191
188

151
162
172
174

223
235
237
230

164
176
176
17ft

174
184
180
180

145
145
145
145

19S
193
198
213

193
201
194
195

September
October
November
Deeomber

167
187
195
204

168
173
200
201

167
171
Z82
186

191
203
223
223

176
176
190
196

223
235
244
246

178
188
204
204

187
193
213
212

145
146
189
169

213
213
221
221

210
229
217
225

1923
January..-..
February...
March
April

216
231
237
224

215
226
240
223

192
197
203
200

227
232
233
229

197
206
208
210

253
253
253
261

204
212
212
212

219
325
225
225

169
176
184
164

221
227
227
227

225
241
237
258

May
June
July
August..

213
218
196
201

216
222
202
199

190
185
177
175

212
203
192
187

202
194
190
181

263
253
240

212
212
204
200

232
232
232
225

184
184
164
184

239
239
239
239

232
211
197
202

September..
October
November.December...

227
240
258
268

223
235
274
280

191
200
218
228

204217
229
238

181
204
208
217

232
228
223
235

183
183
192
204

219
212
212
212

184
184
184
184

239
239
239
239

269
215
213
218

271
263
231

271
249
223

223
211
195

205
192

220
204
10G

240
247
347

208
218
216

219
219
212

184
1S4
184

239
239
239

202
189
171

1924
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

82
SO
82

,

4

__l




69
Table 13.—TEXTILE WHOLESALE PRICES
[Case year in bohl-faced type; index numbers ou opposite pagti]
COTTON
YARN

COTTON
Price to
producer
all grades
end of

YEAR AND
MONTH

in on til

Middling
upland,
New York

Carded,
white,
Northern,
mule
spun,
22/1 cones,
It OK ton

COTTON
GOODS
Print
cloth, 27",
G4XC0,
W0 yds.
tol(>.,

Per pound

WOOL (BOSTON)

Shoetinjjs,
4/4 w a r e
shoals,
h U 3C'\
4 yds.(olb.,
New Y o r k

Territory
fine
staple
scoured

Per yard

M blood
combing
grease,
Ohio a n d
Pennsylvania
fleeces

wonSTKII
YAKN

WOMKN'H
JMiLSS
GOODS

SUITIN US

Storm
ol-dyed,
serge, all W oJili«(\
wool,
5.>/.»<;\
double
warp, ftu*. MEddlrsei,
New York New York

2/M's
crossbred
stock,
Boston

SILK,
HAW

tfclKtiic.se,
Kansal,
No. I,
Ni'W York j

i

Per poiicd

Per yard

IVr I'diiii

1913mo. av
1914 mo. av
1915 mo. av
1916 iuo. av
1917 mo. av

$0,120
.102
.194
.HO
.225

$0,128
.121
.102
.145
.235

$0,248
.218
.193
.297
.419

$0.OS5
. 030
.020
.012
.006

$0,001
.056
.052
.072
.118

$0.57
.61
.71
.87
1.59

$0.25
.26
.30
41
.66

$0,777
.630
.788
1.050
1.556

$0,503
. 600
.657
.762
LOSS

f L o 15
1.459
1. fifi4
1.971
3.153

av
av
av
av
av
av

.295
.302
.300
.127
.196
.273

.318
.325
.339
.152
.213
.294

.602
.696
.703
.331
.397
.486

.113
.099
.120
.051
.000
.075

.105
.168
.210
.087
.101
.123

M.84
1.70
1.G6
.85
1.25
1.41

«.76
.64
.51
.26
.43
.61

2.109
1.027
1.825
3.170
1.413
1.729

1.4fi&
1.313
1.310
.SS2
.838
1.024

4.O10
4.009
4.179
2. 933
3.101
3. 62.1

0. 273
h.SSsO
8. 273

1931
May
June . . July
.
August

.098
.096
.098
.126

.129
.120
.124
.139

.286
.289
.279
.303

.013
.043
.013
.017 .

.074
.071
.071
.072

.86
.82
.82
.82

.28
.26
.24
.23

1.250
1.200
1.150
1.150

.885
.SS5
.835
.885

2.925
2.925
2.925
2.835

ft. OM
r>. 7:\%
.-. 7:13
5. WM

.198
.177
.162
.163

.204
.197
.182
.183

.396
.421
.307
.382

.OSS
.004
.060
.058

.093
.103
.105
.107

.82
.82
.84

.24
.24

1.150
1.150
1.150
1.250

.885
.821
.816
.315

2.835
2.835
2.835
2. 835

5.U78
6.0'27
7.154
7. f.flfi

.155
.159
.160
.159

.179
.181
.183
.181

.365
. 351
.353
.350

.068
.056
.060
.060

.098
.09S
.096
.091

.97
1.10
1.10
L09

.39
.39

2.835
2.835
2.835
2.835

.187
.204
.207
.211

.208
.221
.223
.219

.370
.400
.412
.420

.004
.065
.006 '
.005

.093
.100
.306
.107

.200
.224
.233
.245

.215
.228
.256
.257

.412
.424
.452
.460

.006
.072
.077
.077

.108
.108
.117
.120

.259
.277
284
.2o9

.275
.290
.307
.290

.474
.4S7
.502
.495

.078
.080
,032
.070

.256
262
.235
.241

.277
284
.259
.255

.471
,458
.437
.432

.272
.258
.310
*.321

.286
301
.350
.358

.325
314
.277

.347
319
.255

1018 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

.

September
October . „ „
November
December
1922
January*
• February...
March
April.... mM
M a y . . . ..
June
July
August

..

September
October.
November
December
1923
January
February
March
April..

..

May....
June

July..
August
September
October....
November
December..
1924
January
February
March.

.

*

.80

.26
.29

.34

3 r,M
3. 318
i. 807
r..4i/i

(>. rctf
7. 219
8. 22S

1

.37

1.278
1.300
1.230
1.300

!

.815
.815
.816
.815

1.27
1.34
1.35
1.31

.41
.44
.44
.44

1.350
1.427
1.400
1.400

i
\
i
!

. 816
. 815
.815
.815

3.0C0
3.0C0
3.060
3.2S5

7.105

1.30
1.34
1.39
1.40

.44
.47
.51
.51

1.450
1.500
1.650
1.650

.815
.824
.050
.060

3. 285
3.235
3.420
1420

7.014
8.3.10
7.8£9
R 232

.121
.126
.128
.120

1.44
1.44
1.44
1.49

.61
.53
.63
.53

1.700
1.750
1.750
1.750

.950
.993
1.035
1.035

3.420
3. 510
3.510
3,510

8. 1S3
8-771
8. r>24
0.310

.073
.070
.066
.064

.124
.119
.117
.111

1.53
1.50
1.44
1.37

.63
.63
.61
.60

1.800
1.800
1.800
1.750

1.035
1.035
1.035
1.035

3.690
3.690
3, COO
3.690

R.42S
7. 003
7.151
7. 330

.472
.494
.540
.564

.071
.075
.079
.081

.111
.125
.128
.123

1.32
1.30
1.30
1.34

.47
.47
.43
.51

1.700
L650
1.650
1.650

1.035
1.035
L035
1.035

3.690
3.690
3.C90

a 690

». W0
7. S40
7.840
7.742

.652
.622
.483

.077
.071
.066

.135
.125
.121

1,37

.53
.64
.54

1.700
1.700
1.660

1.035
1.035
1.035

3.600

7. XJ0

•

1.41
1.41

6.702

a wo
6.027
6. :>17
7.203
7.301

7. aw

a 090
3 . COO

G.27*

May
June
July
August
See footnote on opposite page also.
•The price of cotton to the producer, BS of the end of month Indicated, until Doc, 1923; beglMhjR Bee. 15 givmas Jfith of mratb, represents & composite of all
erodes
as they come from the farms. The market price b quoted on a specific grade and includes handling and transportation charges.
4
Six months'average.



70

Table 14.—PIG IRON1
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
MERCHANT PIG IRON

TOTAL PIG IRON

Stocks on hand

Furnaces in
blast, end of
month
YEAR AND M O N T H

Production

Furnaces

Capacity

Production

average-.
average..
average..
average-.
average..

1018 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average..
average-.
average..
average.,
average..

100

100

7.5
97
127
124

70
85
119
12G

126

131
90

100
120
54
87
130

107

Septcruber.
October
November..
Deeeitihor._

38
49

55

30
36
45

ft4

46

Jftutiary.—
February.
March
April

64
64
SO
81

47
51
58

May....
June....
July.-..,
August-

39

67
103

Sales

Ship- Unfilled
ments orders

Merchant
furnaces
only

1OO
75

Steel
plants
making
some
merchant
Iron

Foundry, No. Basic
J North-! (valley
ern
furnace)
(Pitts-

100

1OO

100

I 1OO

1OO

133
155
44
71

129

145
176
o7
90

63
38
81
43
73

Composite
Pig
iron 1

Hclative i0 3913

to 1921

100
127
127
127
98
116
52
90
130

Pig iron

Relative

Relative to 1914

Relative to 1013

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

WHOLESALE PRICES

1OO
87
93
132
259

3OO
88
93
134
265

100

215
189
281
157
ltfc
170

221
188
287
148
164
175

222
284
L56
162
176

143
143
142
137

130
J3J
129
127

136
137
136
132

88
92
132
259

m

330

125
44
109
123

131

186
263
85
84
00

54
63

6]
48
64

67
91
78
61

87
79
72
71

79
69
67
72

85
77
79

79
153
240

71
76
101
114

69
70
82
134

76
72
71
59

95
89
96
82

130
131
142

121
122
136

125
125
135

117
S3
74

123
111
115

10G
W
82

41
41
32
21

69
49
38
24

161
162
163
202

167
170
1G0

155
158
159
ISO

20
21
25

16
16
25
43

229
210
185
171

222
210
189

211
206
191
173

36
37
32
35

40
38
35
35

ISO
183
202
205

175
179
205
211

177
181
197
204

36

200
185
170
166

197
180
171
168

200

166
159
148
148

169
160
142

16$
158
146
148

15J
155

144
150
J49

150
j.V.
155
152

• too
60

1921
42
49
62
61

60
51
67

60

63
70
82
87

90
02
94
71

$5
71
64
54

92
97
84
65

GG

79
103
111
121

71
81
90
04

92
105
116
121

53
80
102
113

55
57
72
245

112
114

January...
FebruaryMarch
Apiil

VJ6
117
138
139

97
103
110
115

125
131
138
142

121
115
133
141

152
209
279
67

127
130
159
154

147
126

May....
Juno
July.-..
August..

151
144
144
135

119
120
111
100

149
146
130
127

158
151
144

39
51
06
92

137
118
123

96
79
67
62

45
61
82

SeptemberOctober
November-.
December...

122

95
91
SO
S6

112
118
112
112

120
121
114
112

91
76
297
- GO

117
120
110
121

57
47
97
86

102
109
118
121

85
80
8'*

92

121
129
134
115

113
111

108
53

130
135
142

95
75

121
117
116

85
78
71

September-October
November..
December.. .

75
66
51

es

71
64
57
88

123

m

1923

123
113
114

95

no

SW

,p,2
69
90
7S

m

1924
January...
February.
March....
April
May....
Juno
July.....
August.,




118
120
135
126

100
80

123

71

Table 15.—PIG IRON1
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
TOTAI, PIG IRON

MERCHANT PIG TOON

Furnaces In
blast end of
month
YEAH AND MONTH

Stocks ntt hand
Production

Production

KSALF, PlllCKS

Sales

Shipments

Unfilled
orders

Furnaces Capacity

Merchant
furnaces
only

Long tons

Number

Tons per
day

1913 monthly averago>_
1914 monthly average-1915 monthly average-1916 monthly average--1917 mon hly average...

2,5S0,312
1,920,813
% 471, SSI
8,253,280
8,182,165

269
188
229
319
333

84,005
62,752
83,623
106,775
106,499

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

8,208,837
2,54S, 573
3,077,141
1,378.641
2,239,082
3,338,271

352
241
287
105
181
277

106,954
81,918
97,578
43,673
75,238
109,072

503,-450
586,016
168,494
269,513
493,098

425,425
412,697
145,854
3C0,379
407,137

483,511
685,653
189,477
330,549
435,770

2,432,904
3,433,852
1,111,934
1,093,515
1,169,675

4S0,050
2S9,145
634,959
323, 645
651,700

1921
September* , .
October
November
December
,

085,529
1,246,676
1,415,481
1,649,088

82
06
120
125

35,650
40,850
61,665
63,735

108,432
143,762
203,145
240,484

279,933
201,604
157,487
210,485

224,2S0
304,325
258,725
201,485

1,131,668
1,020, 709
942,82U
»24,922

1933
January
February.,
March
April

1,644,951
1, 629,991
2 035 920
2,072,114

126
138
155
162

63,305
69,080
69,015
72,875

228,667
192,804
252,957
246,884

228,407
260,094
604,631
791,970

234, B87
251,348
346,571
378,884

May
June
July
August

2,306,079
2 361 028
2 405 365
1,810,170

175
192
172
144

77,520
81,845
70,605
64,645

250,089
282,901
251,612
191,905

380,73G
273,461
244, 606
222,842

September...
October ...
November
December..

2,033. 720
2,637,844
2,819, 703
3,08C, 293

100
218
242
253

77,500
87,935
97,135
101,400
tfr

220 ( 882
301,295
3S6,009
427,975

January..
February
March
April

3,229,604
2,994 187
3 523 808
3 549 736

2C2
278
296
310

105,125
110,055
116,100
119,500

May
June
July
August

3 867 091
3,676,445
8,678,334
3,449,493

321
323
298
270

September-..
October.
November-..
December.*

8 125 512
3,149,158
2 894 295
2,920,982

3,018,590
3 074 757
3,446.086

Sfccl
plants
making
some
merchant
iron

Long tons

Pis
I'D u

rou

n-

No. '-i
Northern
fPillsInirKli)

< .mi-

Kaslc
(lalley
ftir-

Iron1

n are)

Doll: i s JKT Jon;
i

average.average „
average..
average__
average „
average __

f 1C 00
13.00
14 h7
21 07
41 SO

%\i 75
12 HS
13 74
3S 00

i:t 52
M 15
'•<) '11
39 99

1SS,«2
100, 711
113,580

31 4G
30.31
4100
25.13
2r.. 93
28.15

3^ 51
27.70
42. 26
21.74
21.20
2.0. 81

31 38
W. 01
43. h0
21. 05
25.00
27. \h

693,700
522,047
510,990
517,708

100,457
145,327
148,510
174,8*2

22.90
22.96
22.06
21.00

19.13
19 19
1U.00
18.03

20, U0
21-15
20,112
20.42

894,961
911,005
1,070,027
1,484,267

680,263
546,403
639,363
445,216

179,216
167, S05
160,912
154,202

21.20
20.84
20.95
22.71

18.15
17.75
17.1)4
20.00

1fc72
19.31
10,20
20.77

407,856
368,222
381,630
295,699

1,420,713
1,378,223
1,210,206
1,065,280

333,613
309,079
244,808
158, S77

130,805
93,407
70,907
45,366

25. 70
25.06
20.02
32.37

21.00
25.00
21.25
20. CO

23.91
2i.a»
24.54
2174

181,832
186,583
236, 382
806,8S8

250,354
295, S02
370,992
378,039

029,205
£34,322
739,355
1,154,914

150,524
156,908
187,562
231,129

30,913
30,679
47,855
70,737

30.65
33.57
20.65
27.40

32. 03
30 90
27.75
2J.81

32. 4S
31.82

459,208
437,010
603,155
632,956

502,936
CSS, 931
919,971
220,114

424,021
432,894
629, GOO
513,979

1,243,327
1,516,489
1,917,505
1,642,630

275,091
278,531
246,027
264,578

75,142
72,619
65,438
CO, 510

28.77
29.27
32.27
32.77

25. SO
20.25
30.13
31.00

27.31
27. OS
30.36
31.44

125,100
122, 555
111, 200
106,590

699,953
572,896
644,490500,122

129,117
169,047
219,051
303,276

614,741
455,336
392,283
410,196

1,256,336
1,030,271
868,052
805,939

340,187
403,014
62o, 729
705,421

68,576
97,9i33
120,215
170,111

31.07
29. iJ5
27.27
20.52

ffl). 00
27.38
2-r>. 10
£4.75

TO. 81
29.11
20. <JS
20.10

255
245
231
231

102,000
99,030
94,345
94,265

455,5S9
457, 796
431,402
422,538

300,909
251,8SS
9S0,805
198,877

387,643
39S, 850
3G5, S95
403,870

746,353
616,722
1,205,518
1,126,957

772, S67
830,842
696,415
921, £03

146, C33
100,633
150,290
100,033

20.52
25. 37
23.05
23.70

21. SS
23.00
20. VJ
21.00

25.93
24.37
22.43
22. SO

248
264
270

101,435
108,100
112,240

428,8*9
422,130
466,798

612,545
355.219
173,367

432,825
447, 751
471,986

1,290,030
1,241. M l
979,022

918,034
8S8,353
882,003

161,002
140,008
133,201

2-i. 16

21.20
22.00
2r.Ul

23. 18
21.13 i

378,935

3?9, 904

332,724

1,305,073

759,573

20.73

1923

.

1924
January..
February
March
A nrii

2-J.7G
24.70

23. 41

3,233,428

May

July

v-

See footnote on opposite page also*
J
>eh of V
Bessemer Valley;
The composite pic iron Drlce compiled by the American Metal Market is the average price of 10 tons of iron distributed as folio*-?: One ton men
XT
- 2 Southern
foundry
No. 2 foundry valley; No 23?Sundry at Philadelphia and at Buffalo; No. 2 foundry at Cleveland and at Chicago; two tons each of bnslc valley and No.
S
at Cincinnati.
1
Eleven months' average, February-December. 1921.




72

Table 16.—CRUDE STEEL
flndot nm iihora f«r ?mse year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
STt:i:i,
I IT.R.8TKKL
COMMERCIAL
INCORP.8
STUIX CASTINGS4

BIIKKTS-BLIIE, 1ILACK, ANI) GALVANIZED t

WHOLESALE PRICKS

<;OTS*

I

JOO

1IU

•

H2

i:i7

i 17f»
! 14S

MM
10'J

IiMS n u t i i v . .

M2
111

171
41
112
10
110
133

2t)2

H:;

18;
72
i:ti
18
131
1*3

in

IHHUHIIHT...

73
75
Go

05
80
SO

12
74
SI
61

50
57
71
58

11KW
Jnutinry
lVburiry
Murcli...._«.
April
.

75
«2
112
115

ra

R5
78
100
100

54
09
00
109

Muy
June
July
August

128
I2t
117
l(Vt

JsO
218
130
!U

130
HI
120
150

SepU'iiiltt-r. -

112

", UT l I <W 'I

l l

i

l' \ l y .

,

lMIOnio nv_.
r.t.tlinu »v..

141

|

7(i

i:t."i

1'J'Jl I!1H U \ \ .
1S*"J2 Illli UV_.

nt

Scpri'iuiMT..
Ol'iolMT.

...

Ncvetnbcr...

1
j

120

j "»».

13.1

PecontfuT . .

131

j l.'O
|
121
! 137

JtintKiry

m

199

J'Vhnuiry
M.iuh
A pnl

137
LVi

M»iv

100

June
July
AtlCU5t

119
130
HO

177
10$
103
100

HopTOllllHT-.i

132

U( t o l l i T

141 j
12.* j
!l,i j

(Ktnbcr

I'M")

1

Nn\e*ub(T.,'
1 JJ'i J
liuiu.iry.. . .
Febni:*.ry__.|
\l;u-ij,
. )

April

1.

Juno
Tuly
August

!
!
!

i

'

stocks

05

s&

213
215
116
101
170
00
06
102

51
123
152

119

l.v
H5
152

202
108
322

107
1SS
251

Jfi7

IM

-ft
(o

!

|

77
73

I

;

130
ior>
129
08
74
131

1

03
72
51
•10

72
72
72

I

100

100

100

50

111
130

4S
105
110

05
07
116

02

60

77
75

74
70
55

90
01
90
72

48

70
76
SO

41
54
74
68

50
71
07
10S

103

SO
i>r.

77
1M

us

bO

101

03

12S
123
101
133

119
119
100
120

113
117

Gl
75
85
82

118
112
141
120

111
120
120
111

110
I IfIIS
107

92

lf.2

S'i

139

127
122
128

no
114

58
77
04

SO

i

705
709

717
759
817
ni 1
Oil

85
S8

397
387

01
103

:'43

S

1

a

Bats

5C

127
130
131
138

137
141
130
132

1G6
1G0
160
154

140
149
149
149

146
146
148
147

145
154
172
175

132
139
140
172

156
162
172

lol
158

179

1G5
174

149
157
164
169

173
165

165
165

174
109
106
160

ISO
177
172
170

176
176
176
176

108
108
107

162
Io5
155
155

ICO
166
106
166

170
167
163
1G3

176
176
176
170

107
107
167
167

155
155
155

166
100
160

164
165
1G4

176
176
174

168
167
164

172
123
66
S3

80
73
59
46

159

50
45
41
0-5

1(K>
iti
{it \

12'{

100
03

1,2*0
81 o
790

113
131

SI
S3

,2,1
112 I

120
133
133

106
101
113

072
MS

133
145

785

152

1

...I

l
i

-----

131
117
248
107
131
' 179

162

113

132
136
130
140
153
155
146

j 142

99

i

1
!
!

61

167

i
=

"'"•""I

factvrm,

ofthe?mhreuin^

132
!
1

&8
G3

:

:nl>

134

1

!

i

]

04
59
55

i1

I"""!

i

127
329
130
137

102
135
112

105
92
81

i

139
140
142
151

m

103

!

106

125

41
51
(U

i

106
109
116

74
79
00
84

74

103

121
125

179
180
231

120
134
110
110

l'.-i

122
126

144
127
167
147

5.10

Si

125
131

577
521
520
438

102

145

96

117
132
122
125

{'$

219

109
114

53S
402

MS
J32
110
01

I

124
121

55
55
47
73

125
103
151

ll'i

126
124

134
14S
123
284

85
70
74
75

1.0
100

127
125

110
130
134
120

97

!

99
09

53

01

• -

109
109

125
190
102
125

ai

1(7 j

19
21

52

124
118
105
125

130

213
188
222
1,12
134
165

63
35

57

534
574
577

220
193
211
156
134
172

130
131
12R
l-'7

188

419

215
191
249
155
M4
169

138
134
133
130

Wo

127
130
126
120

202
174
187
131
115
100

134
135
132
129

Af

122
110
00
110

IOO
80
02
101
252

123
116
106
99

73

152
127
101
137

IOO
88
95
103
259

113
113
113

1 fio
LVO

l.v
I3,S
138
149

177
269

87
94
154
200

34
36
31
20

64

118
10$
100
1*2

IOO

IOO
34
50
05

•40

380
370

183
157
218

IOO
83
93

54
115
152

S7
of

ZOO
his
132
U'O

HO ''

IOO

58
79
72
5G

S5L
683

81
06
01

m

ISO
71
77

|




100
51
100

120 , : 103
120 , 14U

or I

_

IOO
SH
513
632

11)2

78
SI

87
J70

271

117
123
125
llio

TO

'•'•" i

•

us

in

IOO

70

\:A

2^;»
ISO

113
i ft t

© *

a

Relative to 1913

100

•

73
i>5
150
1M
177
131

' 100

100
76
117
158
182

11'10 wo :iv,.
JIM7 urn uv_.

1I i0' ]l

lit*
4*V > •*

it s

i

\ ioo

75
10,-,

Mil 1 Tllfl
t *-' I t 1111 '

§
a

Relative to 1020

Relative to mi;*
100

111
III

%

Sales

f

§

Shipments

1

I
|

Total

1

| Per cent
of capacity

M<>\ru

Production
Total

'

I!

S

a
3

Earnings

&

orders, end
of month

.

a
o

Yl.WC \NI>

... — -

"" 1

representing almost all the independent sheet manu-

^ firms to the V. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
l
n™,;oi,\^ir
i • J d ^ o t e d to raihvav specialties. This represents over two-thira3
l
11 l l 5 0 ( 1 i n f u r t h e r
n " "TV* ^
manufacture in the same plant). Prior to 1920,

73

Table 17.—CRUDE STEEL
[Kase year in hold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
STEEL
INGOTS l

COMMERCIAL
U. S. STEEL
STEFX CASTINGS *
CORP.*

I.

Y E A it A N D
MONTH
•a

I

0

I

2

JjThous.
long
tons

Thous.
of
dolls.
II, 433
5,972
10,866
27,798
24,60S

Short
tons

23,74?
17,830
24,985
46, 282
25,942

26, 723 5,S07
20. 357 4,115
31,360 5,189
42,168 9,720
48, 674 10,710

191S mo. av_
1919 mo. av_
1920 mo. av_
1921 mo. av_
1022 mo. av_
1923 mo. av.

3, 5S7, o$5
2,807,000
3,407,784
1,002,933
2, SSO, 702
3,603. 281

94, 493
30,250
66,109
23,973
06, 255
72.297

40,001
0, 733
26, 519
0, 574
33, 265
31,067

53,892 8,635 15,595
20,523 5,995 11,966
39,590 10,023 14,724
14,399 5,331 7,726
32,990 5,648 8,470
40, 630 6,009 14,971

171,499
85,409
190,804
222,904

7?. 7
34.9
70. 5
79.7

1921
September. _ 1,342, &07
October
1,848,205
November.- 1,897, 578
December... 1,631, 330

23,435
32, 961
40, 522
29,912

10,032
17,005
20, 726
14,389

13,403
15,356
19, 796
15,523

4, 561
4,2&7
4, 251
4,26$

7,258
8,204
6,440
4,907

106,454
131, 577
127,933
82,198

43.0 i JOI.O73
53.8 | 101,511
51. 2 100,315
40.1
80, 551

January
February
March
April

1,891,857
2,071,772
2,814, 007
2,902, 210

34,459
37,0SO
47,892
75,065

20,031
18,578
23,791
40, 560

14,378
18, 502
24,101
29,105

4,242
4,141
4,494
5,097

4.654
0,181
8,505
7,750

86,130
122, 436
166,247
184.979

42.0
50.1
6S.0
75.2

June
July.....
August..

3, 218,794
3, 127, 775
2,952,800
2, 029, 250

77,600
89,365
00,166
63,4X6

42, 706
51,09*
32,372
21, 843

34, S04
37, 671
33,794
41, 573

5,254
5,636
5,776
5,950

8,822
0,712
9,834
.0.615

218,743
210,460
179,100
223,39S

86.6
86.4
72.7
87.2

September...
October,
November...
December

2,818,261
3,410,205
3, 430, 309
3, 300,410

97,919
75,709
60,899
68,889

5tf, 781
34, 276
22,131
28,271

41,138
41, 433
38,768
40,618

6,692 7,020
6,902 8,566
6,840 9,663
6,740 9,323

100,605
90,152
4,016,851 143,564
3,944,412 90,968

47,879
39,845
76. 409
39,610

52, 720
50,307
67,155
51,35S

6,911 10,561
7,2S4 9,527
7,403 14,692
7,879 14,400

260,520
237,919
279,475
254, SOS

August

4,195,800
3,74S, 890
3,514,211
3,077, 771

89,493
84,878
52,060
50,463

38,788
42,773
16,741
18,332

50, 705
42,105
35,325
32,131

6,981
0,3°-fi
5,911
5,415

September...
October
November.
December

3, 328, SSO
3,547,900
3,113,804
2,843, 764

47,476
37,312
39,572
41,014

21,635
9,S40
12,916
15,182

25,791
27,472
26,656
25,832

3, 599,938
3, 780,063
4,145,829

49,046
70,829
97,962

18,070 30,076
34.901 35,928
59,141 38,821

May
June

J3

CL

I
|

Short tons

50, 466
38,187
50,345
88,450
71, 616

3,822,369
3,454,918

1

l

Per
cent

1913 mo. av— 2,5*2:1,844
1914 mo. a v - . | 1,901,(349 I
1915 mo. av__t 2,007,018 j
1916mo.av__ 3,450,100
1917 mo. av- . 3,634? 933

1923
January ... - f c .
February
March
April

c

e
P
II of

|>K!< KK

it

tn

Short ions

UIIOIiSALK

tt.

Production

5

II

BLACK, AND UALVAMZKD

\ t 'noib

ft? K
5.79 jO.015
! 20.03 .01.1
I 22.44 .or.
43.95 . 02S
00. &ii

111, 983
106,175
103,700
129,72S

5,590 172,161
40, PS9 87,702
28,703 182,519
35,330 • 230,82a
!

110,844
75,329
203,869
213, r,S3

47. '27
10.51
6S9.&53
56. 2G
! 232,551 \ 34.40
346,449
J. 95
450.750 ! 41. 70

;

mi
. (L'S
. {KM
. 021
.017

J>olls.
I)«»Ht

|>W

ton
2G.32 0.017? 0.01G6
22.92 j .0152 • ,01i:i
LM. 70 .Olli.i .015.1
40. 50 j . OJNJ . 0J07
.0119
fifl
50.
C5.
40.
37.
14.

OS
32
59
74
SO
52

. 0<i79
j .(W12

. 0303

. oaos

. 0295

. 0222
. 0274

i
i
44,427 100,035
44,639 130,374
47, 591 124,611
35.200 90,997

131,578
88,894
49,713

231, KtG
249, 922
212, 239
141,017

29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00

80,100 40.085
90,771 42,439
107.970 45,073
101,863 34,100

80.000 72,022
110,129 103,057
149,407 272,357
177,855 204,029

128,200
115,073
314.017
3i»."i, 020

28.00 .015 3.1 35 .0217
28.00 .015 32. SO .0214 .0201
28.00 . 014 32.97 . 0203 .G2iU
29.50 .015 31.42 .0210 .0208

94,853
98.800
101.630
115, 2V2

22,177
21.609
19,5S6
19,154

212,748 17t>, 200
203,023 208,052
181,381 143,503
215,200 17$, 495

364.075
437,853
409.885
379, 249

.0218 .0211
. 0222 .0215
.0223 .0217
.0236 .0229

202,600 80.4
243,476 01.8
242,502 I 91.3
205. 239 | 80. 4

123,439
128,981
131,782
120,000

21, 241
20, 090
30, (Hi
27,500

190,027
223.874
230,320
210. 20G

92,0
S9.0
92.7
90.9

131,550
148,3G0
136,347
140,041

32,229 248,337
29,123 217,80S
29.0S4 287,203
24,470 253,563

252,489
253,197
325,526
183,904

M l , 346
547,897
619,823
577,969

37.30
39.63
44.38
45.00

.020
.021
. 022
.02C

41.17
42.01
45. 31
47.01

. 0250 . 0217
. 0272 .0201
.0253 .0272
. 0290 .0281

17,699 I 260,005
218.432
15,760
174,910
15,767
16.. 997
234,112

S8.6
79.9
69.0
80.1

141,781
145,476
141,130
134,006

23,397 278,059
29,827 233,128
32,062 192. 202
32,252 234,4*0

242,021 551.139
172,037 503,175
92,358 401,868
no,o:>9 316,072

44.60
42. 63
42. 50
42.50

.020
.026
.025
.025

47.37
40.19
45.39
44.87

. 0303
. 0303
. 0303
.0303

.0279
.0270
.0278
.0278

5,036
4,672
4,369
4,445

185.577
.4,289
8,600 i 225,714
18S, 144
7,287
155,299
.4,072

71.5
76.6
07.0
58,8

114,313
106,884
112,1S5
104.062

29,975 205,772
71,902 230,820
45,501 199,836
44,146 188,600

223,556
J 85,110
165,491
319,440

343,096
307, 540
2S0,013
445,107

41.83
40.00
40.00
40.00

.025
, 025
.025
.025

44.64
43. Si
42.81
43. 02

, (W03
.0302
. 0302
. 03U2

.0278
.0278
.0278
.0273

4,79S
4,913
4,783

4,771
.6,239
.9,065

274,097 87.2
275.118 96.5
278,767 06.5

117,069
113,020
120,437

37,541 223,000
30,058 240,859
43,888 262,497

j 010
,.018
|. 017
j .015

rr».st

.0237 . 0225
3,i. 40 j . 0230 . 0222
31.71 , .0228 .0213
33.99 .0223 ,02(1

34.00 .016 30. 49
35.00 .016 30.06
35.00 .017 37.50
30.10 ! . 018 30. 79
!
378,574 39.50 | . 02143.79
208,916 376,394 40.00 .021 43.00
172,774 321, 4S7 37.75 .021 42. OS
399, 024 505,766 30.50 .020 40. f>3

. 02.".7
. 0257
. 0257

.0212
.02 JO
.021G
.02-11

i

1924

January
February
March

234,858
189,081
251,411

471,053
431,145
422,8S9

40.00
40.00
40.00

.025
.025
.025

43.20 j .0303 . 0270
•13.49 .0W.1 . 0278
43.2 i | .(rtOO . 0273
i

Hay.
July.....
August..
See footnotes on opposite page also,
ar
c S?
J? a d spmalties include such items as bolsters, side firms, draft arms, couplors, and cast-steel car wheels, find are report oil by itleutic.il firms throughout.
1
"f figures for composite steel compiled by the American Metal Market represent the average price per pound of Mfel products weighted as follows *jj pound Mrs,
pounds plates, l j pounds shapes, l j pounds pipe, l j pounds wire nails, 1 pound galvanized sheets, and i pound tin plate.
Composite price of finished steel product compiled by the Iron Age includes: Steel bars, beams, tank plates, plain wire, opon-hoarth r.nK black pipe, and black ?h«"ts.
eje products,
according to the Iron Age, constitute 88 per cent of the United States output of finished steel.
ui raRe o f w e e k l y Prices compiled by the Iron Trade Review on the following 14 products: Pig iron, billots, slabs, sheet burs, wire rods, steel bars, phte*, stmcitiru!
nn
pes, black galvanized and blue annealed sheets, tin plates, wire nails, and black pipe. Tig iron average in turn i? average of 1-J (HUVrent quol-.ition*.
Average of weekly prices from XT, S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistic*.




Table 18.—IRON ORE1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
SHIPMENTS
FltOU
MINIS'

YEAIl AND
MONTH

SHIPMENTS
FROM MINES»

STOCKS

RECEIPTS
Consump-

tion
Lake
by
Eric
Thru Thru
furOther
ports
Sault u pner
naces 4 Total
Ste.
lake and ports'
Marie ports furnaces

At
furnaces

Relative to 1919-20 •

Relative* to 1913

Through Through
On
upper
Sault
Lake
lake
Ste.
Erie
ports
docks
Marie

Lake
Eric
ports
and
furnaces

1918 mo. av_.
1919 mo. av..
1920 mo. av..
1921 mo. av..
1922 mo. av..
1923 mo. av..

100
65
94

100
65
07

132
127

133
125

124
90
119
45
87
120

123
95
116
40
82
113

120
97
113
47
S3
123

May
June
July
August
September...
October
November...
Dcci'mbor...

1OO
i)6
9G
83
97

137

On
Lake
Eric
docks

At furnaces

no

7,530
7,246
7,243
6,282
7,280

6,013
6,235
7,535
10,571
10,218

8,193
5,337
7,720
10,789
10,416

6,460
4,181
6,254
8,564
8,066

" 1,651
1,130
1,463
2,164
2,255

10,068
7,798
9,440
3,7&4
7,020
9,865

10,193
7,863
9,755
3,717
7,102
9,839

7,956
6,146
7,472
2,592
6,285
7,278

2,176
1,666
2,207
1,096
1,747
2,461

•4,032
4,531
2,030
3,355
5,191

• SO, 504
29,753
33,330
33,751
31,036

• W, 289
21,211
24,512
25,642
24,438

8,318
7,779
8,542
8,818
8,109
6,621

33,481
31,206
28,151
25,092

25,257
23,148
20,470
18,103

8,223
8,058
7,681
6,989

129

•1OO
95
110
115
110

103
113
117
108
88

2

62
62
76
7G

110
102
92
82

113
101
92
81

100
107
102
93

81

130

31

27

2,493
2,500
3,067
3,059

•100
113
50
83

Total

Thousands of long tons

•1OO
98
109
111
102

1022
Jniiti'iry
February
April

Consumption
by furnaces *

N U M E R I C A L DATA

100
OS
89
131
132
101
134
60
IOC
149

Other
portsJ

Thous.
of short
tons .

Rol. to
1913

INDEX NUMBERS
1913 mo. av__ 100
G5
1914 mo. a v . .
91
1915 mo. av._
191(5 mo. av_. 132
128
1917 mo. av..

STOCKS

RECEIPTS

1

3

17
S3
112
112

19
81
109
110

14
66
103
104

21
80
130
128

82
SQ
89
64

76
83
102
123

74
84
107
133

86
90
97
107

1,380
6,618
8,913
8,930

1.5S5
6,630
8,912
9,016

880
.4,287
6,647
6,722

340
1,464
2,154
2,117

S,294
3,441
3,583
2,589

23,025
25,447
31,127
37,630

16,532
18,093
23,830
29,506

6,493
6,754
7,297
8,064

S3
73
46

S3
74
42
(»)

81
72
49
1

"104
89
65

74
100
109
120

137
145
144
131

147
155
153
137

120
127
131
123

6,658
5,872
3,658
11

6,801
6,081
3,421
10

5,231
4,633
3,172
46

1,713
1,472
1,071

2,990
4,012
4,381
4,845

41,805
44,181
44,004
39,866

32,777
34,595
34,105
30,632

9,029
9,586
9,899
9,234

124
110
13G
139

115
100
82
65

120
101
83
67

112
105
88
65

4,999
4,671
5,474
5,582

35,151
30,519
25,121
19,683

26,684
22,601
1S,49(J
14,S2o

8,467
7,918
6,625
4,853

w

<*)

1023
January
Fehniary
Marth
April

14

May
June
July
August

76
115
126
131

81
116
127
120

66
111
119
110

74
136
147
157

152
145
143
133

62
75
90
10S

60
82
101
121

58
60
66
78

6,081
9, Ti
10,094
10,485

6,672
9,500
10,411
10,29G

4,204
7,173
7,682
7,682

1,226
2,245
2,423
2,584

6,119
5,816
6,747
5,353

18,865
22,800
27,503
32,S31

14, 7SG
18,2S8
22,547
26,024

4,347
4,512
4,957
5,907

September...
October
November...
December...

118
10G
07
(»)

111
99
CO

105
95
CO
1

132
134
107

120
119
110
111

123
135
140
127

137
148
153
133

03
108
116
106

9,468
8,461
6,304
11

9,096
8,100
4,948
10

6,776
6,121
8,895
W

2,176
2,209
1,772

4,814
4,801
4,441
4,479

37,450
41,042
42,836
3S,635

30,430
32r 945
34 f 0S0
30, C54

7,020
8,097
8,757
7,081

117
119
132

111
96
79

119
100
81

100
93
81
64

4,688
4,783
5,308

33,991
29,258
24,017

26,453
22,232
17,984

7,538
7,026
6,063
4,799

1921
January
February
March
April

0)

2

8

1

5

175

659

44

83

May
June
July
August

j
II_.I

Canadia
, _,,,
1
Monthly avera
the upper ' '
» Mos

W

_

L. Beginning with Juno, 1922, reports from 15 Canadian furnaces are included,
Twelve months' average June, 1019, to May, 1920, inclusive.




i

__

Ste. Marie canals
mate from U. S. War Department, Engineer Corps, representing iron-ore shipments through both the Unitrd States and
}iit of the iron-ore production of the United States. Other data from Lake Superior Iron Ore Association.
s f r o m m lines for each year aie Used on six months during which most of the traffic takes place. The figures of shipments through
J
-hrough tho Sault Ste. Mario canals and also from ports on Lake Michigan.

75

Table 19.—IRON PRODUCTS »
[Base year In bold-face type]

OHIO FOUNDRY IKON

STEEL BARRELS AND
DRUMS

OHIO FOUNDRY IRON

STEEL BARRELS AND DRUMS

Meltings

YUAR AND
MONTH

Total
Per
cent stocks
of normal

Tonnage

Receipts
of
iron

Relative to 1922

Shipments

Production

UnNew
filled
orders orders

Relative to 1921

Melting*

Long
tons

Rel. to
1920

Per
Ct-nt of
normal

Total
stocks

Long tons

.INDEX NUMBERS
1920
1921
1922
1923

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av.
av..
a\-_.
av_-

Muj._
June
July...
August
September..
October
November..

04
1OO
lfo

1 * 40
j 100
j 142

Cl
76

37
38
32
47

67
77
57

U02
10O

100

no

153
110

100
172
179

100
195
223

80

139

93
86
93
132

101
105

105
148
116
111

95
145
113
76

103
109
97
83

6100
142

100
SI
110
93

64
104

42
75
91
93

80
91
150
179

90
97
159
207

87
106
120
149

19.34
19.K4
10. 67
24.14

i;

93

132
131
131
92

May
June
July.
August

90
99
09
101

05
95
113
139

101
110
89
73

113
124
79
112

201
238
197
218

243
230
230
237

178
182
143
132

200
117

September..
October
November..
December..

112
116
134
123

121
119
122
118

75
Si
96
82

123
100
160

181
169
173
180

213
206
213
222

138
122
165
181

January- —
February...
Murcb
April

110
163.
186*
203

115
131
161
154

91
108
115
127

132
353
236
266

184
173
227
219

182
236
276
288

May.......
June
July

157
157
165
154

105

us

,

190
198
207
148

194
189
183
181

209
185
188
194

September..
October
November..
December. _

154
176
165
120

138
131
136
111

109
110
106
107

156
200
16S
140

147
158
137
129

January

168
190
192

144
143
154

105
110
115

192
226
212

February...,
March....
April
,

7,489
9,274
7,070
8,123

' 2 0 . 7 1 1*22,753
51.83 ! 23.374
78.75
24. fiO8

* 14.94
.'3,766
93 !• ' S,137 26.09
24.20
82 I
9,396
39
20.80
6. 922

57
76
101
87

127
103

'7,791
12,183
20,497

2S
33

Juutiiiry
February...
March
April..

August

Shipments

Production

Number

Per
cent of
capacity

Unfilled
orders

New
orders

NumtKsr

NUMERICAL DATA

<29
50
47
40

80

Receipts
of Iron

8,230
16,111

33,999
24.491
17.835
14,217
23, 235

112,432
192,386
20(), SW

17.4
34.0
38. 8

89,610
89,548
155,521

16.1
15.0
10.2
22.9

213,490
247,330

117,112
165,899
130,199
124.006

15.6
25.2
19.7
13.3

240,610
2W, 423
226,677
193. HI 4

120.531
149,907
130,711

'234,537 i
332,222
465,040

17.\Ti*0
149,4'J2

44.101
T>2.03.1
123,337
90,167

6,929
9,275
12, f>46
10.541

23.13
31.17
39.97
48.40

29,300
29,241
29,266
20r 551

3,491
6,181
7.530
7,664

89,216
101, 530
16$, 476
20(1, 214

i;«. 6
16.9
27.7
36.1

204,204
248,315
281,794
350,445

133,874
67.859
175,534
280,999

10,981
12,017
12.087
12. 723

49.48
50. 75
58.54
71.97

22,528
24,399
19,810
16,195

9,293
10,174
6, 521
9,194

225,372
266,944
220,992
214,271

42.2
4a 1
40.0
41.2

410,477
427,739
341.881
309,044

321,069
188,2SS
193,129
140,262

92
82
105
97

14, 073
16,350
14,029

62. 68
61.42
63.32
61.02

16,679
19,631
21,439
18.245

7,187
10,106
8,240
13,179

206,448
189,484
194,069
201,319

37.0
35.9
37.1
3S.7

322.632
287,141
3K>, SSI
424,107

146,709
132.050
169,480
155,166

221
257
267
237

98
132
153
112

13,410
19,800
22.602
24,787

59. 34
67.80
83.20
79.90

20,240
23,992
25,617
2S, 335

10,828
29,044
19,406
2t, 925

200,021
193,992
254,573
245,125

31.7
41.0
48.1
50.1

51H, 46,1
603,774
027,143
Pftf, 801

1.17,377
211,019
240,000
179, R01

266
239
245
236

210
210
180
156

84
98
69
90

23,193
24, 091
25,183
18,048

81.12
81.27
85. 32
79. 06

23,303
26,366
23,354
23,033

15,961
15,570
10,950
14,899

234.. 440
207, S63
210,621
217,127

46.3
41.5
42.7
41.0

493. OftS
493,733
422, 47S
_3<Vi. 764

134,474
157. l.".H
109. r, IS
14a. r.ro

172
194
176
167

143
173
164
162

76
108
GS
32

18, 774
21,458
20, 051
14, 571

71.51
68.14
70.29
57.60

22,830
24,425
23,60S
23,938

12,876
1G,4S3
13,855
11,534

164,511
177,073
15 i, 562
144,648

30.0
33.7
30.6
29.1

33.", ;m
405,053
38o, 136

122,500
172,753
IDS. 374
."0. ,"()'•

20,520
23,137
23,331

74.40
74.10
09.90

23, 178
24, 413
25,026

15, 780
18,578
17,425

42
109
175

.-.«„ v u Bgray
- u u l ufoundries
i from
State Foundry men's Association; steel barrels and drums from the Steel Barrel Manufacturers Aswmtion.
Monthly
i a < y uiron
u n u j l e s minyj
aw
r o m oAio
Ohio
<
data tm orders for steel barrels and drums back to January, 1920, may be found in the September, 1923, issue (No. 2M, pages 54 to <>,.
• i en months' average, March to December, inclusive.
* {'vo months' average. July to December, exclusive of October.
.„ » ». .
i
Hepresents last half of September only. Previous to September, 1921, reports are for month beginning on lfith, but Mibse liieni to thus dato all spoilt- are tor aw
calendar month.
6
Six months' average* July to December, inclusive.




Table 20.—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1
flnih-i numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
FliT.
CAKS

LOCOMOTIVE

Unfilled orders

Shipments

VESSEL
CONSTRUCTION»

Orders

Completed
during month

Fmler
conbt ruction

Do- i
nusiic

Total

Stee!
seagoing

Moreli ant
l

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Total

Domestic

tfor-

Tiointivc
to 1**13

Total

Domestic

Foreign

Relative!

Relative to 1020

Belative to 1016

41
100

HO

5)0
143
119

10G
07
35
100

ISO

1SS

121
73
G5
37
35
87

491
708
516
2/50
61
52

572
1,088
770
377
49
36

96
44
19
16

Will monthly
101 i monthly
I('l."> nionfiify
\\)li't monthly
l!)17 m o n t h l y

UVCIUK11iivoi-ivUWTDP*.
over 1^?
a\oi»p-.

100

10IS monthly
191?) m o n t h l y
l!)2'J Tiionf hly
1U21 m o n t h l y
l'L'2 m o n t h l y
1!C; m o n t h l y

avoraj;' 1 a\ornp-.
nverjiu°.
avoraitf1
a\or:»j;i*_
avcnip1.

100

1OO

100

80
220

48
20
10

100
25
67
120

100

23

100
31

88
169

23
18

152
19
fi3
18
143
79

1G
19
29

105
13S
114
300

114
83
13
74

157
lOti
15
95

18
16
17
18

100

24
U
13
7

10
30
32
12

71
4
4

16
18
25
47

6S

14
15
17
24

23
87
42
49

49
61
111
US

18
53
7
24

47
45
01
78

56
65
80
104

29
24
23
25

174
125
130
15

46
37
79
25

31
31
25
13

17
IS
18
20

October....
November.

39
47
51!
6U

103
121
131
170

7
13
17
18

111
110
122
120

151
159
168
108

27
23
28
22

99
121
176
221

34
73
60
94

39
95
14
14

21
21
21
20

January
February._
March
April

75
68
92
71

197
17S
245
133

15
IS

135
108
175
107

190
239
248
236

21
18
24
22

128
74
405
93

31
46
54
84

18
CO
29
67

24
23
22
19

May....
June
July
August..

78
70
7S
SO

207
201
J92
235

11
12
31
15

163
143
131
113

229
207
185
157

24
21
20
21

21
17
14
26

34
117
22
55

95
3
32

12
14
13
11

109
101
98
103

285
208
245
277

25
17
33
27

74
52
29

123
10J
73
41

18
14
S
5

9
11
48
101

45
40
14
S*

32
32
70

13
13
13
13

49
32
43
24

134
84
116
57

4
8
4
11

28
38
40
48

62
55
66

87
394
125

23
9
47
79

14
7
66
105

12
16
30
14

i u:\ry.
ApriL.
May..
Juno..
July..

September.
October...,
Xovcmbcr.

a

1924

January...
February,
April

May....
Juno
July
August..
Lers by domestic railroads compiled by the Iron Tradt
eoine




ocVi7 hiTnT ^ rXnvXrii'""'UD*T
^JTK
, J/
>"* £ ? J bcr . e(1 b ^

l

w
'ii
*'"«
tho u

V L U1

^ ^ ^ ' ^ . ° v^sel, including crew a i d engine space. The total under construction inuludos ocean?
*£: Deparfment of Commerce, Bureau of Navigation, including VCSPCIS of the U. S. Shipping Board and
T h 0 C 0 l a m o o n m e r c h a Q t vesseIs

^ e r construction incluL ail kinds of ships extSgt Governmeni

77
Table 21.—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
[Base yeai In hold-faced t y p e ; Indei n u m b e r s o n opposite p:*g«I
LOCOMOTIVES

Shipments

Unfilled orders

FRT.
CABS

VESSEL CONSTRUCTION"

Orders

Completed during
month

Under
construction

YEAH AND MONTH

Total mDe sot-i c Foreign

Total

Domestic

Domestic

Foreign

Number
of cars

N u m b e r of locomotives

Steel
seagoing

Total

Merchant
vessels
Thous.
of gross
tons

Gross torn

1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average. . . . .
1917 monthly average

306
119
114
230
336

10 500
6,000
$,500
15,-000
12,500

18 836
40,325
86,192

1918 monthly average
1919 monthlv average.1920 monthly average__ . ...
1921 monthly average.
1922 monthly average . . .
1923 monthly average

371
223
199
112
106
266

110
69
88
249

89
43
18
17

1,323
337
889
1,592

694
206
791
1,513

139
131
99
79

16,000
2,000
6,667
1,838
15,039
8,231

226,773
354,815
238,394
115,569
23,246
24,099

155,110
294,849
208,557
102,157
13,239
9,774

1,188
540
231
197

74
44
39
21

11
40
35
13

63
4
4
8

207
239
330
C17

147
173
255
515

60
66
75
102

11,000
14,500
12,000 1
31,500

52,764
38,359
0,203
34,308

42,447
28,611
393
23,829

223
197
212
221

70
114
128
151

54
67
122
130

16
47
6
21

621
596
811
1,035

497
. 495
712
926

124
101
99
109

18,250 i
13,100 \
13,700
1,610

21,419
16,959
36,717
11,511

8,43i
6,553
3,533

209
221
219
249

September
......
October
November
. .........
December... . . . . . .
....

119
145
159
210

113
133
144
194

6
12
15
16

1,463
1,538
1,619
1,592

1,347
1,420
1,501
1,493

116
118
118
94

10,350
12,700
18,500
23,255

15,881
33.815
27,720
43,294

1,049
25,626
3,609
3,785

237
232

1923
January . . . .
. „.
February. . . . . .
March.. . .
„._
April.. ..

229
207
282
217

217
196
269
201

12
11
13
16

1,788
2,220
2, 316
2,204

1,699
2,141
2,214
2,111

89
79
102
93

13,390
7,800
42,500 1
9,800

14,292
21,392
24,978
38,972

4,797
16,224
7,6S«
15,527

302
280
270
241

._ . . . -

.238
232
239
272

228
221
211
259

10
11
28
13

2,150
1,958
1,738
1,497

2,045
1,854
1,652
1,406

105
104
86
91

2,200
1,785
1,450
2,780

15,518
54,161
9,960
25,217

1,034
25,815
93
8,600

150
172
1G4
141

. ....
....
.
. *. . . . .
- -.»

335
310
299
329

313
295
270
305

22
15
29
24

1,178
977
691
387

1,102
915
656
365

76
62
35
22

897 \
1,125
5,050
10,600

20,906
18,350
6,576
38,800

8,562
8,778
923
19,046

160
164
162
158

151
99
132
73

147
92
12S
63

4

376
499
534
040

•344
466
494
586

32
33
40
54

9,170
41,346
13,145

10,780
3,950
21, 782
36,510

3,719
1,849
17,761
28,408

US
196
119
179

1923
January
.. ..
February
.
.
March ...
.
April
May..........
June
.
July
August
.

May . . .
June..
July.
August.
September
October. _.
November
December

*
.

.

. ... .
. .. .
...
.

..

'

'

1934
January...
February.
March. .
April

.

.
...

4
10

May

July




i

&ee footnotes on opposite page.

28 816
20,3M
"9 548
27,094
£0,89.1

1,236

255

78
Table 22.—MACHINERY
(Index numbers for base year In bold-face type; numerical data on opposite page]
PUMPS

vovsnnr EQUIP-

Agricultural
Shipments

V K \ R ANU MONTH

Sales

|
inen is

Orders
on
hand
end of
in until

Pitcher, Power
and
hand,
hydro* Total
and
wind- pneu- (Value)
matic
mill
Hclati veto 1919

Relative to 1922

P A T E N T S G E A N T E D BY
U. S. P A T E N T O F F I C E *

S t e a m , power, a n d
centrifugal 3

New
orders

Ship-

ments

Unfilled
orders

100
118

100
1
35
100

144

M0

100
148

lf>9

•1OO
97

«1OO
107

<90
97

September
October
November.
December

100
124
52
70

32
49
55
72!
I

1033
January

41
40
U9
$2

46
45
G7
SO

May....
Jurm
July...,
August*.

134
137
OS

130
109

no

September.
October
November.

100
lol j
91 ;
80 :
119 '

100
103
80
64
87

127
130
121
114

120
110
109

1OO
lol
1C5
140
160
144

109
110
112
113
114

80
82
i2
62
G2

151
170
128
110
137

1OO
123

no

Sales
Number

Total
horsepower

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

1013 monthly uv.,
l!)lt monthly uv_.
1015 monthly ;\v_,
1910 monthly av..
1017 monthly av..
101S monthly nv_.
V)l\) monthly av.,
1920 monthly nv_.
V.)'2l monthly av..
1U'J2 monthly av
'25 monthly

AgriTotal
Interpatents cultural nal-comimple-9 bustion
all
classes ments engines

STOKERS a

82

96
104
131
106

107
126
149
356

100
.78
31
56
52

100
125
52
115
115

25

33
41
28

92
92
80

67
88
91

63
76
78

69
81
82
06

121
108
100
109

133
119
135
140

05
08
132
118

131

94
122
102
99

102
110
105
117

105
112
114
117

94
104
99
105

G4
72
90
84

139
1C9
99
128

147
81
95
123

116
71
133
158

S3
1M
100
120

111
126
121
122

82
88
94
119

99
108
94
95

107
10S
94
97

07
101
87
89

79
81
86
106

136
107
105

81
151
70
91

111
146
188
163

176
187

March
April...

UH
US
10S
17S

17S

110
103
146
121

$5
116
104

179
112
130
116

158
126
131
162

May....
June
July...,
August.

177
1C0
135
127

179
157
173
1.V2

189
192
165
163

112
102
83
82

00
133

97
152

128
137
103
130

117
123
118
139

152
137

124
136

154
160

Hpbnmry.-March
April

m

69 I
73 ji
74 '

49
G8

77
120

1041
io 89

» 250

1023
Jnruviry
FibriKiry

November
December
1921
January...
February.
March
April
May
June
July
August

[

106
100

91
115
129
125

112
124

no

127
114
106
110

135
123
127
104

114
108
109
102

90
00
S3
76

128
123
137
144

107
107
100
91

143
100
121
102

149
109
142
1G0

101
113
100
136

65
81
78
74

93
125
97
81

SG
98
89
79

02
69
04
58

123
130
109
106

79
65
59
47

90
126
111
109

142
156
144
112

115
62
31
62

102
97
112

89
98
109

88
91
103

120
105
110

119

SI
92
104

47
38 I

126
118

]""

i Data reported by 13 members o
cipal products are molding machines cum
* Shipments of agricultural pumps are ire
cover 22firms,except for May and June, 1922,
ders shipped separately.




Sec footnotes on opposite page also.
resent 5 t 0 70 cr c e n t
Tho Prrinfmich^oCJa!!Z^vld g b*£ rcp
S i P
°* t h e Sundry equipment industry. The
rels,
W L f f
?nkffrfini?
?•f '' f^-m^teg
?1 a ,?t dh ;emNati
^g machines,
machines, cupolas,
cupolas, ladles,
ladles, core-making
core-making machines,
machines, etc.
?d- th^Ft^fSMnSSSS^T^ ?
°™l Association of Farm Equipment Manufacturers

79
Table 23.—MACHINERY
[Ilase year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
PUMPS
FOUNDRY
EQUIPMENT i

Agricultural 1
Shipments

YEAR AND MONTH

Sales

Shipments

Orders
on
hand
end of
month

Dollars
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

av.
av
av.
av.
av _
av .

J919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

av av.
av . * $97, 2S4
av ..
273,955
av ..
396,153

PItclier, Power
hand,
and
and
hydrowind- pneumill
matic

Total.

Number

Dollars

Steam, power, a n d
centrifugal»

Neworders

Shipments

Unfilled
orders

PATENTS GRANTED 15 Y
U. S. PATISNT OFFICE

STOKKKS'

Sales

Total
AgriInterpatents cultural nal comall
Imple- bustion
classes
ments* engines

Thousands of dollars

Number

Number

Total
horscpow cr

2,823
3,329
3,601
3.CG4
3,422
3,214
$610,503
$101, 843
256SSG9 e §309,516
586,575
379, 503

1931
September..
October-„__.
November..
December...

103, 544
96, 503

87,553
73,944
OS, 382
111,535

January
February
March
April

121, 371
125, 727
274,203
227,408

114,350
115,068
170,918
205, 825

May....
June
July....
August.

371,148
379,258
271, 346
302,980

333, 699
279,188
2S6, C03
336,513

September.
October
November..
December..

242,039
348,872
299, G20
347,487

1923
January
February. _.
March
April

453, 772
407,609
464,100
490,477

100,337
133,161

* 5 1 , 5G6

'3,143 * 552, 111
592,855
3,349

$1,659
2,015
859
1,157
1,464

$1,293
1,945
1,176
1,031
1,531

$5,973
9,709
4,785
3,807
5,192

3,073
3,097
3,157
3,201
3,219

1S3
73
130
122

27, 2f>2
CO, 409
00,S71

525
813
908
1,199

803
810
893
1,001

3,851
3,840
3,812
4,040

2,718
2,955
3,711
2,994

110
54
00
53

3f>, 401
17,596
21,026
20.224

51,73?
65,910

47, G26
47,630
44,123

2,107
2,774
2,858

384,200
465, 504
475, 607

766
774
9S2
GSS

894
1,051
1,064
S46

3,883
3,723
3,568
3,685

3,433
3,045
2,823
3,084

81
75
116
125

34,157
35, 663
M, 716
62,027

346, 258
452,007
378, 625
360, 283

52,853
56,893
53,942
60,534

3,291
3,519
3,590
3,674

576, 957
636,350
604,359
644,26S

1,080
1,327
1,236
1,054

825
924
1,150
1,078

3,148
3,566
3,638
3,624

3,935
3,0S9
2,788
3,621

143
100
177
160

61,391
37,239
70,230
S3,310

286,155
323, 754
318,372
312, 576

301,520
327, 202
346,902
438,830

50, 799
55, 735
4S,350
48,744

3,376
3,403
2,950
3,035

592,665
615,450
532,455
545, 39S

1,523
1,246
1,337
1,515

1,015
1,042
1,114
1,365

a.-. 12
4,119
4,339
4,438

2,760
3,832
3,030
2,974

115
15S

40,505
63,107
I" 35, SOS

283,978
374,416
4S2,351
419,931

651,066
602, IPO
572, 095
656, 622

56F 570
54,322
75, 371
62,290

2,797
2,676
3,035
3,271

52S, 003
537,294
616,140
610, 531

1, 500
1,008
2,13S
2,07S

1,112
1,244
1,448
1,606

4,849
5,516
6,595

3,578
3,226
2,997
3,097

145 j S3, 270
129 i 06,619
120 I OS, 955
167
85,339

6,407
6,37$
5,937
5,413

4,032
3,069
3, 421
2,873

191
135
123
135

100, 513
59, 719
52, 51S
71,093

i«131,699

May....
June
July
]
August.

4S9,394
442,465
35G, 245
349, 790

458, 737
403,425
444, 674
391, 592

69S, 165
710,90S
610,344
601,219

57,053
52, 5SC
42, Q74
42, 527

4,258
3,807
3,976
3,260

696,46S
659, 961
662,4S2
623,284

1,491
1,600
1,384
1,253

1,648
1,587
1,765
1,858

September
October
November
December

247,329
367, 006
267,424
418,223

328,855
352,384
265,211
348, 544

439,817
454,974
437,296
513,337

33,712
41, 537
40,450
37, 953

2,918
3,933
3,040
2,560

524,4S0
597,491
545, 792
4S2,324

1,029
1,146
1,061
970

1,592
1,750
1,406
1,362

4,737
3,864
3,526
2,834

A 551
3,572
3,147
3,071

99
S3
50
73

G0,4S6
32, 576
16,211
32,517

19:24
January
February...
March

419,1G4
378, 265

317,931
348,641

569,137
614,579

52,844
50,056
55,603

2, 79S
3,065
3,654

537,762
575, 530
630,2S8

1,071
1,046
1,267

1,081
1,099
1,211

2,706
2,663
2,709

3,380
2,9S0
3,105

91
110
89

66, 492
62.113

May,...
June

July--!!
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
Seven months' average.
„^lght months' average
„_„ ' Fntem* grsntcd compiled from the official records on file in the U. S. Department of tie Interior, U. 8. Patent Ofnce, Vhhum Publication*; inasmuch us patents are
TufKtl
s fta;l o*?"
a y s only, the number of patents shown for a given month represents the total of either 4 or 6 Tuesdays.
* , . . . ,
er
loo? , 01nk re
saies through December, 1922, from the Stoker Manufactuers* Association, said to represent approximately 09 per cont of tno industry, beginning with January
h R
Ports
to
U.
S.
Department
of
Commerce,
Bureau
of
the
Census,
from
15
manufacturers
represented
practically
tho
entire
industry.
and t u D ( U3. a - i pn c . l u d e patents granted falling within the official classification of "agricultural implements; planters, harrows and dits^rs, plows, harvesters, scattering un-loaders,
ic.T?
Implements.'*
* igures arc incomplete, owing to the failure of 2 or 3 member companies to report.
6




80

Table 24.—IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTS1
[Base year In bold-faced type]

FABRICATED

STRUCTURAL
9
STKKL

IRON AND STEEL

Imports

Exports
Sales

VKAR ANI> MONTH

Per
cent
of rapacity

For
comparison *

Total « Total a

STEEL
FURNITURE
Shipments 6

Value

Relative Relative Relative!
to 1022 ; to 1913 to 1919

Helntivo to 1913

FABRICATED
STRUCTURAL STEEL2

Sales

Shipments

! 100
|
101

1U1" monthly UVITILJIP
lOHi m o n t h l y a v e r a g e
\9\7 monthly averago

|
I

itn.s monthly a v e n g e
1911) monthly average
ID'JO monthly average
W2\ monthly average
WVZZ monthly average
wz\ monthly average

I

142
14.")
130
127
125
130
S7
167
174

P.ct.
capacity

Computed
total

P*ct.|
For
cacompac- parison 3 Total *
ity

Short
tons

Ter
cent

Short
tons

Per
cent

100

100
139
138
120

Wi
128
220
235

90
89
<J8
102

111
100
107
' 70
128
128

194

53
101
138
38
229
226

SO
S7
l.Vi
172

C2
49

January
February
March
April

105
114
202

May.
Juno
July.

209
191
17S
17S

160
146
130
13o

82
77
56

September.,
Otobvr
N"o\rmher..

107
1.V2

48

157

127
115
98
120

January
Kebtuary
March
April

199
212
253
215

May
Juno
July.
August

155
130
136
158

100

Imports
Shipments 5
Total 3

Long tons

Dollars

95,567
96,2G7
136,800
138,800
124,617

228,801
129,123
293, 207
503,971
636,9S0

26,556
24,027
23,533
25,606
26,974

162
104
119
155

121, 208
119,617
121, 708
83,100
160,050
166,400

444,835
366, 663
412,030
183,980
139,473
135,443

167, 497
167,428

14,052
26,837
30, 626
10,088
'60, 762
59,942

1,471.609
943,080
1,077,336
1,402,836

100,300
109, 300
193, 500
215,000

140, 784
112,812
178,113
1S4,991

160,905
135, 758
210,095
200, 735

13,405
11,537
14, 149
15, 720

983,834
967,12.1
1,087,228
1,058,382

1OO

100

STEEL
FURNITURE

NUMERICAL DATA

1OO

160
180
80
61
C9

Exports

Computed
total

INDEX NCMBERS
WI3 monthly uvcnip*
1914 monthly avrrnp*

IRON AND STEEL

100

907, 933

96
81
125
120

50
43
70

. 108
107
120
117

13S
131
95
SS

87
147
273
188

116
112
104
104

200,000
182,500
170,000
170,000

187, 732
177.067
128, 321
119,067

231,260
220,112
159,338
146,961

23,097
39,154
72,425
50,0*0

1,056,735
]*015,4G3
945, 768
943,087

54

SO
77
90

«28S
656
528
360

117
135
133
152

160,000
145,000
122, .500
150,000

109,207
104, 474
106,486
124,613

130, 728 e 76,393
134,095 174, 2C0
128, 503 140, 250
95, 701
151,474

1,062,495
1,227,447
1,204,310
1,376,102

146
1.-6
186
15S

46
48
59
62

74
81
99
107

448
252
394
288

150
144
IBS
167

189,800
202,800
211,800
205,400

104, 581
109,461
134,885
141,034

124,444 119,011
135, 182 Cf>, 803
165,624 104,686
76, 465
179,159

1,362,470
1,307,173
1,709,206
1,520,2SG

114 1

100
100
116

69
59
62
56

122
103
102
97

281
250
196
166

166
154
137
148

148, 200
130,000
130,000
150,800

158,446
134,206
141,213
127,287

204,988
172, 747
170,259
163,010

74, 560
66,460
51,921
44, 202

1,506,072
1,401,950
1,217,005
1,345,147

133
147
218

104
PS
103
160

60
51
69
68

104
92
112
107

135
109
- 95
95

140
150
148
160

135,200
127,400
140,400
208,000

208,000
184,600
171,600

137,833
123,371
157,391
155,603

173,664
35,796
154,079
28,848
188,344 i 25,235
179,215
25,313

1,273,259
1,365,600
1,339,425
1,455,836

193
199
193

142
146
142

94
60
46

149
99
74

139
137

169
177
183-

184,600
189,800
184,600

166,400
153,400
169,000

216,176
136,637
105,309

249,126
165, 912
124,762

1, 592,333
1,605,409
1,661,303

46
47

ra

102.1

September
October.
December
1024
January
February
March
April

141

26,064
36,781
30,411

May
June
July
August.

, . „ . based
'(including
•

of t h e

mparison with previous figures.
u
l
cw w n i c n i s
''
comparable each month back to 1913.
.
a V * V " • "V ""
" tu° exyon
reports,
many
of which
which were
were
previously available
available only
only on
on aa value
value Dask>. * l i t O
y the export
in
reports,
of
„ — .-"- all pig i.uii iiuu rouing-mui products as compiled' uby
U. S$.
Department
of Commerce,
Commerce,
Burpreviously
*• iV'
' IJe
Pa,rtment many
of
Bureau
of Foreign and Domestic
Commerce.basis.
»Thi\s« data comprise shipments from 22 manufacturers, representing practically
practically tno
the entire
entire production
production of
stock gi
of stock
goods, which include sections, counters, office ana
vault verticals, safes and interiors, desks and tables, and small miscellaneous
articles, exclusive
exclusive of
of shelving
us articles,
shfilvin? and
*nrt lockers
IAO^S.
• Covers fir.n 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect. Remaining 9 days of September ar
>er are included with October.




81

Table 25.—COPPER AND BRASS
[Base year In bold-faced type]

YEAR AND MONTH

COPPERi

FIRE
L I G H T - EXTINN I N G3 GUISHRODS
ERS*

PriPriceExmary
ports— Ingots,
proelecPigs, trolytic
duction at Ingots, (New
etc.
mines
York)

Shipments

Kelative to 1913

Belativo to 1922

TUBULAR
PLUMBING*

COPPER*

Primary
production
a t mines

PriceExports— I n g o t s ,
elecPigs,
ingots, trolytic
(New
etc
York)

Thousands of pounds Dollars
per lb.

INDEX NUMBERS
100
107
76
78
113

1OO
95
110
175
187

102.04
95,845
115,668
160,654
157,177

70,461
75,245
53,667
55,260
79,818

$0,157
.134
.173
.275
.294

150
105
99
39
81
121

83
52
73
73
86
95

157
122
114
80
85
92

159,045

1OO
76

100
7
93

107, 202
100, 755
39,336
82,309
123,127

58,726
36,653
51,771
51,293
60,683
66,643

.247
.191
.180
.126
.134
.145

1922
January .
February
March
ApriL .

25
37
61
75

75
75
115
100

86
82
81
80

29
25
119
195

99
84
126
114

25,848
37,416
62,305
77,026

53,130
52,862
80,853
70,145

.136
.129
.127
.126

May
June
July
August

90
93
92
98,

89
93
90
89

84
87
87
87

191
215
172
108

93
110
130
89

92,048
95,222
93,486
99, 726

62,891
65,604
63,596
62, 612

.132
.136
.137
.138

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

av
av
av
av
av
av

Number

Dollars

Order*
shipped

Shipment*

Thous.of
feet

Number of pieces

i
i

215,903

207,849

«296,090
478,70S

1

280,033
619,970

705

.r', 307 ,
4 492
li, 7SG
V>, 12 i '

109,307
277,926
264,228

123,768
2S2,194
342,515

1,348
1,310
1.210
763

4, us1;
S.U10
7,010
4,7tfV '

350, 447
353,476
338,236
379,008

338,307
331,182
267,955
224,313

435
224
212
152

4, UG'J '
4,yio
4, i»"7

3,7hS
4 t 2J4
:>, 120
5.718

83
74
79
71

87
87
87
90

62
32
30
22

96
76
91
93

94,975
103,371
101,607
101,675

58,167
52,185
55,788
50,362

.138
.137
.136
.141

247,439
281,582

160,0S6
187,175
244,002
240,160

1923
January
February..
March . .
April

110
101
119
116

107
71
91
91

93
98
108
108

17
17
77
113

70
79
95
106

112,267
102,735
121,562
118,157

75,617
49,751
64,394
64,353

.146
.155
.169
.169

311,738
254, 593
470,717
185,721

378,403
233,690
445,994
189,747

787,687
645,306
749,185
566,553

683,022
481,740
70Sj m
703,457

122
121
.540
795

123
123
124
129

84
88
90
98

99
94
92
88

151
175
139
89

97
85
71
110

125,438
125,479
126,142
131,731

59,010
62,019
63,167
68,878

.156
.148
.144
.139

119,467
90,320
94,381
125,865

122,392
105,709
100,755
124,525

512,395
257,012
227, 701
272,974

681,483
540,324
421,819
425,032

],0f>2
1,2*3
977
626

May
June...
July.
August-. „
September..
October
November
December „

322
129
125
127

08
107
102
108

85
80
81
82

39
26
46
26

1934
January...
February
March..
April.

131
120
126

98
127
140

80
81
87

10
24
67

May.. .
Juno...
July....
August

122

4 . *.»(.*0

201
179
M2
3(:i72

93
101
100
103

163,503
188,264

B.:i7«
7

w

September
October
November. _„
December-..

-

Number

NUMERICAL DATA

100
94
113
157
164

1913 monthly av
1914 monthly av
1915 monthly av
1916 monthly av
1917 monthly av

Orders
received

Sales

FIRE
LIGHT- EXTINNING
H O D S ' GUISHERS «

It R ASS
FAUCETS 8

124, o i l
132,070
127,770
129,664

6S,SS9
75,086
72,201
76,356

.134
.126
.128
.129

135,906
173,481
261,190
367,458

136,374
147,420
214,261
2S9,915

33S, 221
40S, 705
502,860
476,546

389,845
490, H'JO
394, 7US
319,072

274
1S1
326
ISO

133,356
128,260
128,560

68,888
89,278
98,667

.126
.128
.137

540, 768
269,112
2S9, C94

425,776
260,543
288,097

490, 535
515. f.21
389,554

302,433
394,316
428,782

7.5
169
470

._..

f..21f. j
4, 551
3,810

5,W.

U

i
1

u of Labor StatisticsT
Seven months' average
™> 3 P a t a on lightning rods compiled from reports of 11 members to the Lightning Hod Manufacturers' Association (reduced by consolidations from 14 member^, representing about 80 per cent of tho industry.
s #*{? , o n firG ext inguishers, discontinued after September, 1923, from Fire Extinguisher Exchange.
,
1 ubular plumbing sales from Tubular Plumbing Goods Association, comprising cast, wrought, and miscellaneous hap-?, basin, bath, and tank supply iuprjs and competed
wastes and overflows,
mo th a t a °n h r a s s f a u c e t s > representing the total of 22 different kinds of faucets, reported to the National Association of Brass Manufacturers by about 13 members each
1
Nine months' average.

 95154°-—24


G

82

Table 26.—TIN, LEAD, AND ZING1
flndex numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
Zinc

Tin

Stocks
\N1>

MONTH

Consumption *

Imports—
liars,
blocks,
etc.

World
visible

Produ
Price— j|11 Retorts
In oper- (ion
lK
ation,
(Sow end of (toUU
priYork) m
o n t h mary)

Stock*?
end of
month

Lead

Eceeipts
at St.1
Louis

Shipments
from
St.
Louis *

PricePrime
western
(New
York)

11*17 tno.hr.

Ii>"-M tuo.av.j
lD'Jl'rno a v .

100
120
123
150
152

100
S3
10$
173
118

1OO

100

112
104
150
150
1D1
170

15
84'
172
122
129
133

124
78
110
47
117
135

91
100
OS

101

171
189
IS!
204

117
S3
in;»
1:17

212
202
181
178

69
73
160

130

185
190
174
105

too
111
12S
132
133
74
110
59

Novottib

January.
Fobruiry

Juno
July.

Nowmbo

no
12H
114

132

m
J.i/iu;iry._
February.
Mnrdi.'..
April

IS!

140
112
67
72
95

116
95
85
35
64
73

149
132
138
02
103
153

102
141
193
193

01
65
73

100
49
35
43

100

100

100

100

100

90
247
241
159

275
2S9
2GS
372

106
109
89
131

88
104
155
207

212

142
127
139
90
104
122

1OO
124
143

164
131
201
192
309
193

133
91
83
56
116
83

169
131
184
105
132
163

203
182
168
250

52
65
44
49

105
107
107
107

132
101
92
99
196
89
49

124
114
114
49
66
78

200
174
165
164

64
62
69
72

86
88
122

90

112
107
128

70
39
73
57

102
110
86
4.6

87
83
86
90

129
119
118
113

356
212
369
282

97
78
84
70

107
107
107
116

93
101
62

87
83
46
79

94
OS
103
113

U3
113
112
123

372
369
2G5
294

124
120
80
140

126
133
131
133

us

•

203

193
73
75
63

81

H2

162
158
143
127

100
123
1S7
145

S9
131
133
S6

69
70
70
72

46
50
62
54

95
99
110
109

73
70
53

185
1ST.
201
202

64
14S
140
192

«77
158
94
174

72
77
82
84

62
63
72
77

115
138
139
143

46
44
48
45

43
71
65
63

59
76
61
59

124
129
127

121
138
145
139

351
340
242
252

125
165
110
73

140
152
165
166

20$
203
109
179

174
106
211
185

133
130
192
178

•8S
94
109
103

80
82
84
84

160
147
169
162

41
27
25
22

43
40
128
104

48
50
79
62

125
130
141
133

140
130
164
147

255
215
271
219

73
62
91
78

178
185
193
18S

179
171
162
152

162
111
106
150

113
115
132
133

95
92
85
S3

82
80
78
71

164
143
149
144

32
42
52
65

94
87
100
77

71
79
91
76

121
110
110
114

155
158
149
143

192
185
129
197

61
62
64
90

168
164
145
153

122
191

93
137
119
132

93
93
99
JOS

77
80
80
82

135
146
153
161

56
63
76
92

46
57
49
106

52
43
64

117
114
115
113

133
123
142
140

121
103
141
198

87
101
123
106

161
156
157
173

135
215
82

103
118
123

75
75

172
152
1G5

100
91
79

94
S3
95

116
123
118

139
151
177

222
206
278
234

85
88
104
127

1SS
203
211

121

ICO
ICG
153
170

197
170
183
154

m
86

146
171
93
224

74

May
June
July
August




100
95
107
114
1G8

99
110
160
276

82
78
92
83

151
185
131

125
207

too

100

42
41
43
40

September.
October. _.
November.]
December.

134

132

100
S9
US
191
129

Relative to 1913

71
68
65
63

151

1!)? t
January
February..
March
April

147
135

1OO
78
S4
90

York)

95
97
1C5
110

May
June
July
August

US
M5

87
07

Priee-

&
verized
St.
Louis * {New

Rel. to
1921

Relative to 1013

1911 mu.;u*_j

Shipments
Produc- Receipts
at St.
from
tion
Louis»

SC

^

°

fOOtnOtes 0Q

60
68
97
61

°PP°site page also.

^sffiBS»s?tt s £te*- f «* «-•*. - < — c^ *«*.. «*»%*

83

Table 27.—TIN, LEAD, AND ZINC1
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
TIN

YEAR AND
MONTH

Consumption -

Stocks
(end of month)
World
visible

United
States

Long tons
1913 mo. a v ion mo. av_.

ZINC
ImportsBars,
blocks,

etc.

PricePig
(New
York)

Thousands of
pounds

Dollars
per
pound

Retorts ProducIn opertion
ation,
(total
priend of
mary)
month
Number

Stocks

LEAD

PricePrime
Receipts Sliipat St. frotn St. western
Louts'
Louis * (Now

Shipments
from
St.
Louis3

Receipts
at St.
Louis »

York)
Dollars
per

Thousands of pounds

pound

Thousands of
pounds

PricePip:,
desilverized
{NewYork)
Dollars
per
pouml

12,377

1,930

1915 mo. av__
1916 mo. av_1917 mo. av_.

3,658
3,475
4,063
4,685
4,823

14,907
15,208
18,585
18,803

1,599
2,078
3,331
2,284

9,560
8,351
9,273
14,085
12,908

$0.449
.353
.376
.433
.594

105,684
94,468
156, 568
201,693
136,639

67,780
58,840
81,586
111,242
111, 596

61,318
40,1P0
28,506
35,196
107,442

H, 675
27,300
30,541
44,323
76,461

28,385
26,834
30, 4P0
32,482
47, 759

$9,058
.053
.144
.140
.093

5,47fl
lfi, 048
15,838
14, C70
20,390

8*52
9.299
9,510
7,810
11,425

$0. Oil
. 039
.010
.008
.091

1918 mo. av..
1919 mo. av_.
1920 mo. av__
1921 mo. av._
1922 mo. av__
1923 mo. av~

4,802
2,692
4,260
2,160
4,788
5,846

13,894
12,890
30,726
19,697
23,655
21,740

286
1,630
3,322
2,351
2,481
2,667

11,876
7,475
10,503
4,517
11,225
12,892

.852
.655
.503
.299
.325
.428

123,033
100,830
89,737
36,623
57,007
77, 587

86,320
76,500
79,962
35,932
62,280
8%, 534

82,482
74,970
80,886
159,657
72,770
40,2£0

34,369
31,430
31,644
13, :>49
18,201
21,466

60,060
57,6G6
54,881
20,739
21,175
17,806

.083
.074
.081
.052
.001
.071

8,995
7,195
11,021
10, 490
10,905
10,551

12,070
7,975
7,293
4,806
9,294
7,206

.074
.053
.081
.010

September..
October
November..
December...

2,605
2,230
3,250
3,710

21,189
23,349
22,806
25,220

1,756
2,041
1,316
1,696

5,790

.268
.276
.289
.326

29,429
27,949
46,444
42,369

28,734
29,034
42,270
44,026

162,270
141,648
134,098
133,216

17, 685
17,110
19,198
20,016

25,402
24,302
24,862
34,593

.548
.051
.052
.0.53

11,098
9,955
9,208
14,000

4, flS3
5,081
3,S33
4,318

.010
.0*7
.017
.017

1922
January
February
March.
April

4,275
3,215
6 030
4 995

26,216
25,047
22 353
22 017

1,331
1,406
3 086
2,731

9,103
9,295
15 783
10,526

.320
.305
291

305

44, 457
43,357
45 373
42,773

47,412
45,026
53 064
51,012

131,356
128,248
120 524
103,450

19,414
10,698
20 187
15,854

29,052
31,323
24 313
13,132

.051
.049
050
.052

19,500
11,004
20 232
15,434

8,514
0,787
7 325
6,103

.017
.047
047
.0ol

May.
June
July „
August....

4 740
5 130
4 590
4,150

22 910
23 566
21 502
24,176

1 921
2 371
3 616
2,806

8 490
12 552
1° G83
8,219

309
.315
315
.325

48 765
52 677
54 909
57,193

54 838
57 094
63 834
62,846

80 818
59 152
57 236
43,258

27 066
28,082
17,057
13,355

24 613
23,650
13,158
22,364

.055
.057
.060 I
.066

20,344
20,222
14,486
16,112

11,306
7,002
12,284

. 055
.058
.058
. 05,9

September..
October. . .
November. _
December...

5,O£O
5,603
4,812
4,870

22,879
22,902
25,286
25,000

1,236
2.859
2,699

3,704

*7,379
15,086
8,944
16,643

.323
.346
.369
.377

65,936
72,116
75,664
80,863

66,268
79,880
SO, 400
85,682

37,612
36,086
38,994
36,504

11,791
19,531
IS, 014
17,328

16,882
21,610
17,331
16,646

.009
.072
.075
.074

19,245
18,618
13,254
13,805

10,935
14,410
9,615
G,3S2

. Qh'l
.0r)7
.072
.073

1933
January
February
March.-.
April....

6,625
6,135
0,634
6, 775

25,765
25,157
24, 622
22,116

3,354
2,054
4,067
3,577

13,165
12,429
18,365
16,802

.393
.423
.489
463

84,131
86,931
89,054
89 203

92,634
84,886
97,462
93 732

33,148
21,728
20,042
17 952

31,806
11,096
35,366
28,851

13,556
14,171
22,500
17,498

.073
.076
.082
.077

13,938
11,792
14,823
11,970

6,822
5,402
7,939
6,814

.078
.082
.0S5
. 0b3

July
August

6,035
5 410
5,305
5,510

22,187
21 297
20,019
18,754

3,132
2 137
2,037
2,887

11 272
10,966
12,616
12,709

428
411
386
.393

86 731
84 455
82 075
75,325

94 694
85 680
86,130
83,250

26 038
34 346
42 480
52,942

26,055
24,181
27,628
21,183

20,048
22,490
25,838
21,550

.071
.004
.0G4
.067

10,518
10,146
7,083
10,792

5,3(M
5,3S7
5,630
7,858

.074
.072
.0G4
.007

September..
October
November..
December...

4,540
5,540
6,785
4,810

19,864
20, 567
19, 520
21, 011

2,362
3,677
1,072
1,652

9,408
13,053
11,336
12, 677

.418
.417
.444
.471

81,849
84,559
84,906
86,384

78, 210
84,196
88,560
92,970

45,786
51,574
61,808
75,156

12,629
15,711
13,664
29,418

10,910
14, 730
12,325
18,038

.008
.067
.067
.066

0,641
5,926
7,745
10,727

7( 571
8,815
10.729
9,285

.071
.(K)9
.069
.076

1924
January
February.,.
March
April....

4,895
8,845
4,560
7 590

24,372
21,835
23,275
19,023

2,812

12,925
2 J, 599
7,869

.485
.529
.551

78.768
79,232
78,092

99,418

81,394
74,384
64,148

25,974

17,022
19,168
27,480
17,374

.065
.071
.069

12,150
11,301 j
15,1S4
12,827

7, 451
7,GS8
9,125
11,120

.0S3

. O.r>8
.074

1931

May....

3,302
1,802

4 3°2

4,352
6,886
8,880

87,866
95,550

22,834
26,322
19,124

]

May
t
)

June..
July....
August
See footnote on opposite page also.
Converted from data in slabs of 80 pounds each.
2
Converted from data in pigs of 50 pounds each.
. . „.
. . . , ... ,-. + » „,.
* Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included * lth October.
8
Figures on consumption of tin represent withdrawals from warehouses.
* World visible supply includes stocks in United States, Europe, and afloat.
a




.090
.093
1

Table 28.—COAL1
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
ANTHRACITE

1UTUM1N0US

Prices

Prices

YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Ex-

Wholesale,
Mine Kan;iRetail,
averwlia
Chiage
(spot) * r. o. r>. cago
Cincinnati

Production

Relative to 1913

tivo to
1913

1!KK»-13 monthly rwerago.
19i:s monthly average
19M monthly average
10l."> monthly iwcmgo
.
I'.HU monthly average
1917 jnonthty avenge

Stocks, Exend of
month ; ports

ReK-

RelaRelative to tive to
1013
5-yr. av

Relative to

Relative to

ss

Whole- Retail,
sale,
chest- cliestnut,
New
York
York

31)21

Beehive

Byproduct

Relative to 1913

120
111
103
121
161

100

100

100
100
105
112

1OO
100
103
105
121

69
S2
106
99

88
111
150
176

129
129
140
121
68
132

129
156
179
193
200
205

132
155
177
194
197
204

91
59
62
17
24
53

100

191
101
191
191

100

Conneilsville

Eelfi- I Relative to ! live 10
5-yr. av. I 1913

100
74
73

120
143

133
3?8

204
198
242
155
224
295

172
73
94
32
52
126

245
194
442
149
290
219

10
15
17
18

133
102
165
174

24
31
42
32

131
134
122
113

190
189
189
189

18
20
26
19

180
169
202
210

41
44
34
38

113
125
133
183

(e)
(e)
(6)
(6)

189
189
189
220

15
16
16
19

240
244
235
169

30
40
38
36

246
277
441
525

1OO
93
91
150
2G1

1OO
100
100
122
20S

100

151
136
261
157
84
145

210
211
450
207
295
221

. 177
1ST
2C6
207
•237
190

136
143
176
17S
193
192

53
104

100
55
26

186
180
166
175

144
157
188
185

97
103
93
31

154
131
135
140

114
106 '

201
201
201
201

185

86
93
120
(«)

137
133
125
104

78
95
102
38

200
200
200
201

21
14
6
10

l

102
102
101
144

Exports

100
100
68
91

137
105
127
144
103

100
99
97
96

Price

Production

Relative to 1913

5-yr. av.

100
100

COKE

100

1!*1S rmmthly averago
IIM'.1 monthly ijveriigo
\V.'2 ».Monthly avenge
1V21 monthly average
1U22 monthly average
UU1 monthly average

93
103
115
121
97
119
87
85
114

SepU'tnbor.
October
November..
December..

GO
112
92
79

110
121

70

193
189
191
184

January...
February.
March
April

94
103
130
40

69
74
103
65

185
179
172
1S2

171
164
104
1G4

1S2
182

51
SO
43
50

31
49
33

252
273
380
481

214
232
245
302

180
184
185
192

(<)
2
2

72
47
19
5

103
313
114
117

107
157
147
134

410
3.56
334
336

336
291
291
268

225
227
225
225

65
112
112
111

6
9
5

31
141
152
133

198
198
198
200

•212
198
198
209

22
31
41
44

212
2C5
276
2S9

48
53
52
168

456
402
295
287

126
106
117
107

99
73
111
120

354
292
25S
227

256
222
222
222

228
224
207
184

114
102
123
106

4
4
6
12

124
115
139
147

200
200
200
200

207
214
203
196

53
63
62
63

293
265
307
303

107
97
134
277

333
292
3C0
259

May
June
July
August

11G
114
113
123

203
220
207
193

216
207
103
195

200
188
177
177

183
18 i
1S3
183

112
114
109
116

21
29
34
35

155
145
158
153

200
200
200
200

196
196
198
201

65
63
56
53

314
299
303
306

223
88
82
136

211
195
187
187

September..
October
November..
December...,

116
123
103
100

161
130
114

195
183
181
170

177
177
177
154

181
182
182
181 |

38
114
102
105

28
40
47
54

61
139
123
114

210
216
216
216

203
209
209
20S

49
46
39
38

294
293
278
283

130
107
07
62

177
158
150
164

January...,
February,.
March

127
115
100

95
115
101

181
183
175

166
160
154

181
181
178

104
100
106

56
62

94
10S
103

216
216
216

208
203
206

41
2S1
304

73
77
153

165
172
171

June
July.—
August.,
SeptemberOctober..-..
November..
DecemberJanuary
February.
March .
April

108
96

177

1

107

1923

April

May
June
July.™
August—
1

109

75

-

Anthracite stocks from




!
|
j

See footnotes on opposite page also.
of

Vof c4itmftk?7/om t/flSAnffitoto^A.^^

tolesale and retail prices are monthly aver^es from u i h l l ? 9 }
while the retail price Is a m a i e c o i ^ ^ ^
coke (range of prompt and fu£K) S ^ o ^ U s v U t o o 4 ™ P l e g e '

^ i
'

v :

bituminous coal throughout the United States from the

eiports from

m m

u S
- - department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign
Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wholesale price of bituminous coal
e rua
' a v e r ^ d according to shipments. The price of coka

S3-

Table 29.—COAL1
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
IHTUMIXOirS

ANTHRACITE

COKE

Prices

YEAK AND MONTH

Production

Exports -

Thous.
of short
tons

Thous.
of lung
tons

1909-13 monthly average
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average.--1915 monthly average.-191fimonthly average
1917 monthly average

39,869
35, 225
36,885
41, 877
45. 9S3

1,095
1,499
1,150
1,397
1, 581
1,789

1018 monthly average
1919 monthly average
1920 monthly average
1021 monthly average
»1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average-.'-

4$, 2S2
38,822
47, 3S9
34, 660
33, 710
45, 462

1, fi(>3
1.497
2, 806
1,722
919
1,596

1921
Septotnber
October
...
November.. „ «.
December

35, 570
44, 087
36, S05
31,CoO

Prices

Whole1
,
Mine Ksalt
a n a - Retail,
averwba
Chiage
0. b. cago
(spot) 6 f.Cincinnati

Dollars per short ton

Production

Thous.
of short
tons

Stocks,
end of
month1

Exports

Whole- Retail,
sale,
chest- chestnut,
nut,
New
New
York
York
Dols. per
long
ton

Thous. of
lone tons

Production

phoit

Beehive

Tboi

Byproduct

•,. o f

tons

ton

Price

Exports

C011-

\lttv

ofK

l»oKpfr
siioit

ton

toils

2S8
340
319
295
317
402

$5.31
5.32
5.33
5.57
5.9*

?6.97
7.00
7.17
7.31
8.40

2, 799
1,010
2,202
2, DM
2, 7G1

J.050

2,673
1,478
G9G

370
370
402
348
197
379

6.80
8.27
9.50
10.-53
10. 00
10.88

0.19
10. SI
12.33
13.52
13.70
14.21

2,540
1.5S7
1,748
4fi2
670
1,497

2, 1GG
2,003
2. 505
1,616
2,375
3,127

7,385
7 85S
7,110
6,203

4,123
3 500
3,601
3,747

287
308
329
306

10. CO
10 C6
10.66
10.65

13.31
13 30
13.30
13.30

201
418
4S0
517

1,411
1 720
1, 751
1,844

IS
22
30
23

3.10
3 23
2.97
2.75

C 506
7,096
9,181
26

3,674
3,507
3,344
2,775

224
275
295
109

10.64
10. C3
10.61
10.66

13 21
13.14
13.14
13.14

490
549
732
528

1,903
1,795
2,137
2,227

30

3.60

8.91
8.50
S.77
8.77

2.1
2S

2.75
3.01
3.25
4. 4S

3.10
3.36
4.67
5.92

4.70
5.10
5.39
6 04

8. 63
8.85
8.92
9.22

35
84
110
161

1,930
1,217
500
141

61
40
17
29

(*)

13.14
13.14
13.14
15.33

432
45S
450
639

2,537
2,580
2,4S0
1,794

22
20
2$
2fi

6.75
10.75
12, 80

6. 04

4.38
4.11
4.13

7.39
6.39
6.39
5 89

10.83
10 94
10 S3
10 82

4,979
8,578
8,535
8 430

38
152
230
137

89
405
440
382

10.53
10.53
10.52
10.64

14.79
13.83
13.83
14.54

006
878
1,138
1,233

2,244
2,806
2,925
3,063

35
39
38

11.13
9.80
7.19
7.00

5 64
4.89
4 89
4 89

10 98
10.79
9 96
8 84

8,713
7,773
9,3S2
8,003

105
114
14S
327

355
330
400
422

10.62
10.63
10.63
10.62

1145
14.90
14.13
13.67

1,477
1,481
1,748
1,774

3,100
2,810
3,256
3,206

78
71
!>$
202

8.25
7.13
7.31
6.31

568
766

10.63

10.62
10.62
10.63

13.67
13.67
13. S3
14.00

1,827
1,753
1,581
1,493

3,328
3,1C0
3.267
3,239

103
64
GO
99

5. Jfl
4.75
4. 55
4.50
3.85
3. &1
4.00

51.23

91.20

1.14
1.12
1.S5
3. 25
2.58

2.20
2.20
2.63
4.58

$£.81
4.93
4.89
4.87
6.95

7,62?
7,569
7,41G
7,208
8,301

6.55
6.86
8.43
8.68
9.50
0.23

8, 2V)

5.04
2. 55
3.63
2.75

3.S8
4.11
5. So
4.56
5.20
4.31

7,341
7,467
7,539
4,447
7,936

1,212
1,329
1,079
770

2.37
2.33
2. 35
2.26

4.10
4.10
4.10
3.85

6.92
7.56
9.00
8.92

37, 600
40,951
51,938
15, 780

644
814

3.75
3.60
3.60

715

2.27
2.20
2.12
2.24

May
June
July
August

20,501
22,300
17 003
22,32S

310
541
366
42G

September
October
November
December

40
45
45
4G

2 . F>9

1,172
l..r'S9
1,870

to ii

73
49

LSI
1 7rl
A 2". j

S7
101

s •>">

f, P0
4. 74
10.79
3. 05
7. (>

us
Ah
\rl

1923
February
March...
ApriL....

fc

061
173
202
450

1,175
1,729
1,618

(e)

COO

1923
January
February
March...
April

50 178
42,160
46 802
42 564

1 092
1,220
1 385

4 36
3.59
3 17
2 79

40 076

219
419
278
117

2 66
2 54
2 38
2 40

4 39
4.14
3 89
3.89

8 81
8 S3
8.81
8 SO

8,573
8,005
8 320
8 80S

939

416
419
455
442

2.40
* 2 25
2.23
2.17

a so
3 S9
3.89
3.39

8.73
8 77
S. 75
8.71

2,917
8,7°4
7,740
7,974

740
1 005
1,244
1,441

176
401
369
329

11.13
11.47
11.48
11.43

14. 58
14. oS
14.50

1,372
1.2S9
1,102
1,063

3,113
3,101
2.912
2,999

95
7S
49
45

3. Ci
3, 64
3.39

S 71
S 73
8.56

7,924
7,621
8,114

1,494
l,6G0
2,016

272
310
311

11.47
11.47
11.48

14.50
14.13
14.33

1,154
1,211
1,313

3,091
2,981
3,220

fa

806

May....
June..
July
August

45 120
48 804

2
2
2
2

September
October.
November
December.

40,175
49 171
42 945
39 S38

1, 769
1 4^9
1,253
1,078

£0,801
45 725
30 909

1 046
1 203
1 112

1924
January.,
February.
March..
April...,

2 23
2.25
2 13

4. &C

.

4.03
4.19
4.18

1

May..
June...
July....
August..
Sec footnote on opposite page also.
! 5 O e ? ni?* i n c ] l l d e banker coal on vessels engaged in the foreign trade.
AxcJudmg Hudson Coal Company, and represent stocks at distribution points.
' Index number less than 1.
t A yr, r a g e m i n e P r ^e of spot coal in 14 representative fields weighted bv the production in each field. About 20 per cent of the total output of bituminous coal is sold
tj1 while about 55 per cent is sold on future contracts and 25
25per cent• of-••
the output
is not sold commercially.

Xo quotation.



86
Table 30.—CRUDE PETROLEUM*
findex numbers tor base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
CONSUMPTION

STOCKS
Year and month

Prod uc-!•
Total Number; 1 I l l l » o r t s
lion* I Tt
Total
for com-'at rcfln- of clays' i
supply«it
parlsons
erics
Helatlvoto 1013

Total

, Price, j Oil
\ Kansas-! wells i can
! Oklacom- j shipIlun to ! horaa, pletecl
jiuentsstills
at wells
Relative to-1913

Relative to 1919
1OO
100
104
122
144
158

100
87
48
OS
87
93

100
82
127
154
213
246

244
364
182
193
154

110
127
77
91
85

337
591
G99
724
563

49
47
56
70

817
776
814
89S

1OO
86
62
135 '
190
235

38
91

137
109

100
07
102
115
169
212

105
127
152
234
285

100
114

297
610
704
715
461

160
201
201
226
272

too

138
221
214

TOO
79
96
132
129

178
173
184
201

165
ICG
170
177

120
123
146
178

107
103
100
103

616
78 i
876
929

191
208
211
220

118
120
130

107
166
22S
241

211
200
228
21S

187
199
211
225

205
178
210
219

110
128
126
149

S14
944
780

207
183
217
189

128
114
130
127

241
241
241
241

72
72
83
91

851
781
800
864

May...
June...
July...
August.

227
'jra
228
227

235
214
249

238
2*2
230
228

136
137
140
133

945
821
707
693

224
222
233
252

141
139
147
145

241
211
206
134

95
104
113
107

861
786
791
642

September.
October
November..
December..

221
231
232
24.1

'.'53

219
219
220

138
133
127
123

3 324
679
501
48a

221
268
249
261

141
147
147

134
134
134
134

87
91
75

52ti
648
560
567

128
120
115
120

492
MIS
543
446

247
'237
276
266

loo
142
155
155

145
185
193

76
69
78
96

554
471
612
587

1913 monthly
1911 monthly
191.1 monthly
1910 monthly
1917 monthly
191ft monthly

average
average
average
average
average
overage

|
'
j
,
'
I

100
107
Ho
121
135
H3

1OO
118
139
138
122
99

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
nvcrr.go
average
average
average

j
|
j
'
I

152
178
180
221
292

1931
September.
October
November.
December..
January...
February.
March
April

January...
FebruaryMarch
April

loaa

man

87
00

120
123
13S
161

W

Ail
232
273
283

256
259
264

200
188
208
210

May....
June—
July . . .
August..

299
301
315
318

271
281
290
290

211
212
225
229

128
135
130
126

404
404
466
511

264
253
279
297

159
159
169
16fi

163
155
155
155

118
115
109
92

570
553
561
603

September.
October.. „
November..
Docember..

312
323
313
284

302
310
318
321

219
225
221
223

131
136
141
141

406
460
410
567

283
290
277
290

162
169
167
170

144
133
112
109

&0
72
63
56

523
534
555
628

273

321
323
327

227
2.MI
261

140
138

425 j

HI

579

286
271
289

133
]62
179

49
57
68

459
547
617

1W44
January...
February..
March.....
April

7

i

May.
Juno
July....
August.




170
;
i 160
! . 125

See footnotes on opposite page also.

87

Table 31.—CRUDE PETROLEUM1
[Base year In bold-laced type; Index numbers on opposite
CONSUMPTION

STOCKS
Production 2
Year and m o n t h

Tank
Total
Total at
farms
lor com- and
Numpipe rcllnparison a
cries
ber of
lines
days'
supply4
Thousands of barrels

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average..
average..
average..
average.,
average,,
average.,

20,704
22,147
23,425
2o, 064
27,943
20, 601

104,962
123,709
145,9i4
144,5o8
12S, 201
103,88G

5,082
13,520

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average-,
average.,
average-.
average..
average..

31,531
30,911
39,137
40,463
CO, 475

110,020
133,115
159,237
245,673
299.4 J3

1921
September
October
November
December

36,703
35,832
38,108
•12,173

January
February
March
April

Imports
Total

Run to
stills

Thousands of barrels

Price,
KansasOklahoma,
at
wells

MEXICAN
FJ1XO
Oil

wells
completed

Shipincuts 0

Por
barrel

Number
of wells

yo.im

1,51)2
1,389
763
1,565
1,383
1,4S7

2,743
3,318
4,603
5,319

Storage,
Tiimplro
lUl

159
120

1,437
1,512
1,714
2,514
3,144

21,803
21,774
22,772
26,549
31,478
34,423

20,261
27,1C0

14,935
16,954
20,651
32,932
32,023

116
92
111
153
150

4,401
9,054
10,442
10,609
6,835

34,873
43,732
43,748
49,370
59,228

80,127
30,1C0
36,947
41,725
48,43G

2.279
3.401
1.701
1.800
1.439

1,747
2,024
1,218
1,415
1,357

7,280
12,814
15,0'J3
15,011
12,147

172,874
174,149
178,200
165, C23

17,991
18,404
21,8.56
26,562

124
119
116
320

9,139
11,635
12,994
13,753

41,702
45,314
45,9S7
47,905

35,614
37, DOS
37,212
39,223

1.000
1.550
2.125
2.250

7SS
752
890
1,108

17.C31
10,710
17,571
19,307

43,696
41,314
47,188
45.107

196,228
208,851
221,588
235,902

30,636
26,580
31,298
32,752

135
148
146
173

13,107
12,077
14,004
11,659

45,193
39,933
47,3G9
41,253

38,582
34,423
39,094
&., 3G4

2.250
2.250
2.250
2. 250

1,151
1,143
1,323
1,442

18,301
10,852
?7,274
IS, 063

May.....
June
July....
August.

47,022
40,037
47,134
47,059

247,093
255,817
261,395
202,707

35,476
36,17S
35,287
34,030

15S
159
102
154

14,018
12,182
10,493
10,279

48,816
48,4-19
50,877
54,98-1

42,562
41,805
44,378
43,817

2.250
1.925
1.250

1,511
1,654
1, 7'JS
1,709

18,5S7
16,077
17,068
13, SOS

September
October
November
December

45,805
48,410
48,027
50, 642

263, 701
205,073
:fi.i, 017
204,578

33,015
32,766
32,765
33,805

160
154
147
143

48,166
56,159
54,363
56,845

42,534
44,234
44,203
46,709

1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250

1,572
1,338
1,450
1,197

11,307
13/JS9
12,0S5
12,240

1923
January..
February
March
_
April

51,041
48,130
50. -'61
58, 528

208,333
2fiST916
271,781
276,914

258,059
2G-'\ 026
263,310
2G8,925

29,914
28,113
31,133
31,343

63,002
51,681
60,207
68,019

46,825
42, G72
40,819
40,710

1.350
1.725
1.850
1.825

1,091
1,213
1,521

ll/JfiO
10,175
13,222
12,tiS2

May
June....
July....
August.

61,858
62,3-10
65,273
05,793

2S4,505
291,741
303,9S6
310,714

277,785
288,406
298,172
303,342

31,511
31,718
33,5X1
34, 271

149
167
151
146

5,995
5,906
6,915
7,5S0

57,669
55,117
60,875
64,661

47,973
47,969
50,923
50,015

I. 525
1.450
1.450
1.450

1,871
l,&30
1,733
1,465

12,207
11,943
12,119
13,019

10,023
10,556
£0,743

September..
October
November..
December..

64, GS6
CO, 971
64,829
CS, 892

316,893
325,616
333,936
326,556

312, 668
321,972
331,077
333.053

32,753
33, 009
33,012
33,259

152
158
164
1C3

6,021
6,825
6.CS5
8,417

61,789
03,177
60,412
63,230

48,812
50,904
50,364
53,249

1.315
1. 238
1.050
1.015

1,278
1,140
1,007
837

11,282
11,529
11,574
13,503

23,053
23,753
23, 005
22,513

January..,
February.,
March
April
,

5(3,455
55,454
59,504

337, 419
339, 220
343,292

333,742
334,892
338,531

33,873
37, 324
39,018

162
160
163

6,303
6,511
8,591

62,262
59,128
62,972

51,244
49,907
52,699

1.214
L513
1,670

774
904
1,078

9,911
] 1,809

24,131
24, 3S7

„.

293,233

7

148
130
133
139

6

4,812
1G, 082
7,429
7,166

7

7,307
C, 191)
8,058
6,617

7

.793
.583
1.25S
1.775
2.197

May
June
August.
See footnote on opposite page also,
n, does
J Represents
production transported from field of production,
dw« not
^ include
, u ^ u u oil
v,., consumed
v.,.~».— at
» locality- of production.
t.
< r es
O 1VJA Ce a r l
T*" ""V
*»-IKT
current months.
<4 Ti
!i
^ r years
years adjusted
adjusted to
to represent,
represent approximate
approximate net
net stocks
stocks to
to conform
conform with
with data
data for
fo^currcnt
nionU)^^
6 JBased on total for compurfcon through December 1922, and on stocks at tank: farms and pipe lines since January, iu_\J.
^lexican petroleum shipments from the throe 1
"
.
- .- .
.~
*u_ u~.* «._,„,«• ™™,™
, Rovers
first 21 days only, during which poricd
1 5 1 of c r u d e
lated
i
T
^
petroleum
beginning
Fenn
l
*« on the new basis was 5C(210,00G barrels in Ja




,150

13,331

88

Table 32.—OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
(Iruler numbers for base year in hold-faced type; numerical data on opposite paj*ej

Y<Nir ami m o n t h

Consumption

Proritifllou

Stocks

LUBRICATING OIL

GAS AND FUEL OIL

KKItOHF.NK Oil,
Price,0
IfiO
water
will to

Price, Pa,, j

Price, !

I

36-40, j Prodnc- , s Conumpli Procluc- I s Smp- I Stocks i at
re- ,
tion
lion
ttoii
fineries j
' tion
!

I

Stocks

I

Pa,, G00°
filtered
"D»at i
refineries

Relative to 1919

02
85
1OI>
132

$9
10.r)
107

Kii
1CJ
87

122
mi
107

80
72

130
143
140
IK*

Hii
138
132
127

132
115
110
123

in

Ifll
115
137
130

120
110
110
110

129
130
127
123

n/i

121

110
116
120
120

100

101
KM)
100

1910 monthly averuKr
l\)W monthly avtTfuv
JU-'i rmuithly nve
tO-TJ tuouthty uvo
i'KM monthly nw

S3
OS
100

SO

M73
135
100
120

OS

S7

06

ton
114
116
127
110

71
100
88

i
i JOO 1
.
237 . |

85
09

89

too

124

102
IOO
108

104
116
130

91
110
130

143
143
142

IOO

So

i IOO 1
170 i
79 !

150
185
176

96 ,
100 (
110 '

118
128
129

122
103
103
108

52
51
76
58

114
125
138
155

157
129 !

136

152
117
92
104
02
85
58
64

99

117
123
125

149
160
163
160

88
102
103
133

162
162
160
150

60
50
50
47

124
131
126

124 j
132 |
124 I
128

158
150
164
171

71
85
133
104

108 j
109 i
117 '

128
121 j
80 j
123

143
134
141
134

49
59
82
79

135
120
134
125

141
in
148 ;
121

170
170
161
165

105 |

30 j

04
87

98 I
104
103

78 i
117 i
87 :

152
157
147
147

62
59
67
67

147
112
151
119

145
147
152
152

170
170
175
176

94
91
112

113
114
130
126

139 !
102
133
142

140
141
140
137

70
72
72
70

144
145
153

148
153
15i
173

175
176
174
IftS

115
119
112
100

116
121
127
127

126
121
115
119

133
135
140
14G

60
66
64
62

109

142
153
15-1

179
145
162
158

163
164
161
164

117
123
125
123

123
110
129
129

104
120
131
131

149
148
146
145

63
65
77
76

152
153
106
159

160
143
157
145

160
170
180
188

115
ICO
96
94 I!

149
13G
133
124

156
123
149
146

140
139
139
13G

73
64
62

124
125
136
139

131
124
128
112

133
135
143
150

54 i

134
133
143

142
104

162
158
156

72
SO
84

119

147
1

160

66
64

i
Fof rtinry.
Mr.rrh,...
\f.r! . _

81
$7

Miy.
Jutip.

74
73
71
74

July..
Si ,'U-iihor.
OttnVr....
W
i ,:it»er.
P. • -mtuT..

sr»
81
100
91

79
91
90
H7

IOC)
120
80
88

K9
SO
02
07

1*0
87
92
81

100
110
107
103

iar>
105
101

89

103
SO
116
117

100
106
10S
95

100
100
ioo
100

no

m
113
113

102
117
IJ7

j
!

101

B7

I
J inn <r>.. ..

IVbnury._
M a r v t i . . ..
\[»rii , ...
\h\\
June

SO
SO
04

1023
Juuti.try...
Fehnmy.
March....
April
May..
i

JlllK*.

I July..

125
134
J07

00
85
SO
01

100
02
98
03

106
101
07
111

02
91
01
01

07
92
96

116
100
106
114

00
31

105
105
103
103

113
120

101
107
111
103

78
76
80
04

103
105
110
110

162
168
160
16S

161
177
160
166

190
185
193
195

OS
113
113

112
101
103

105
104
102

105
105
115

no
no
no

167
ltH

170
Irtft
1*7

193
10H
104

110 i

00

OS

January*..
February.
March..,..
April

103 i
110 |;

no T

no
no
no

M0

June
July
August




i

101
110
120
110

95

November.

j

i
[
;
I

87-

Sec footnotes on opposite pugo.

10S

1.5 j
114

58

89

Table 33.—OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS'
[Base year in bold-faced type: Index numbers on opposite page]
KEROSENE OIL

Consumption

Production

Tear and month

Stocks

Thousands of gallons
average.average...
average-.!
average._'

133,501
152,113
195,156
193,341

1921 m o n t h l y average._;
1922 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . . I
1923 m o n t h l y avera.ee. -

I

GAS AND FUEL OIL

Price,
150°
water
white
Dolls,
per gal.

120,546
11G,158
115,789

»521,273
405,203
S00,582
379,472

&0.124
.170
.200

162,094
192,194
195,745

103,37S
121,991
124,378

402,522
301,542
261,657

.243
.208
.214

1921
January
February
March
April

205,375
103,0S2
169, 248
136,157

100,099
83,434
87,673
84,440

418,748
430,015
446,367
458,667

May...,
June....
July....
August.

145,225
141,037
138,724
143,652

99,487
94,476
123,702
109,089

SeptemberOctr.t,er
November..

151,017
182,45 i
175,240
170,315

116,001
145,935
93,429
102.772

1917
1918
1919
1920

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

1932
Jonu;a*y
February-»„.
March
April

Consumption

Production

Stocks

Price,
Pa.,
3G-4O
at
refineries
Dolls,
per gal.

Thousands of gallons
524,036
610,116
635,607
738,454

OIL

Price
Pa., 1

Consumption

Production

Slocks

Thousands of gallons

409,630
573,308
650,903

* 621,800
548,935
778,398 j 3 $0,052
687,858
.123

00,137
70,122
70,563
HI, 226

48,379
47,5»8
51,542

«122, .120
111,521
161,401
137,212

.617

231,172
230,078
220,4^4

,241
.232

183,813
201,023
223,414
249. 503

.f.70
.4C3
.305
.214
.250
.130
.180
.170

805,318
892,186
1,006,183

684,796
840,034
914,857

1,164,926
1,438,811
1,369,624

.050
.052
. 057

73,155
Si, 563
01,447

44,180
52,312
Ol,fifi2

.290
.275
.263
.254

836,684
732,542
758,335
813,444

634,545
582,363
668,973
670,780

921,028
093,127
1,005,318
2,056.485

.079
.061
.043
.054

85,009
72,432
73,003
7G,4f.7

24,080
30,359
27,435

452,438
435,057
412,202
389,893

.240
.220
,220
.220

817,363
826,355
807,428
784,450

658.254
668,754
707,510
71.r-, 483

1,163,389
1,248,064
1,260.419
1,243,446

70,000
03,089
fifi, 893
M, 473

41,805

.0-14
.030
.033

201,700 j
2f<0,

40,121
63,319

2:,\

371,235
334,580
340,025
341,009

.220
,232
.240
.240

788,408
833,775
799,257
865,769

710,988
751,075
710,577
735,248

1,229,251
1,238,269
1,279,451
1,331,2r>5

. 017
.0-14
.069
.054

60.053
7;.,971
77. OOf)
82, 573

61,050
57,020
37,864
58,502

230,227
210,770
228,038
216,760

.17b
.215
.206
.286

172,917
167,220
178,785

104,111 i 327,484
100,570
331,423
10C, 819
321,428
H 459
325,836

.218
.210
.210
.202

858, 111
761,085
849,106
791,643

805,568
707,279
851,179
710,111

L31M81
1,321,589
1,250,278
1,232,801

.045
.049
.045
.045

74,314
60,123
73,391
72,945

14,405
37,178
55,811
41,440

245,231
253,568
236,880
237,230

.226
.214
.245
.245

.200
.203
.253

(

173,824
173,660
192,924
184,333

119,646
103,440
135,096
130,133

318,890
317,574
324,586
285,520

.199
.200
.200
.200

936,742
9-33,057
959,029
914,2*9

830, IGo
340,558
870,47 o
SG9,364

1,321,438
1,326,940
l,35S,870
l,3GG,6t2

.044
. 019
.049
.063

7'J. S18
&0,138
91,715
88.824

WS,090
53,353
(13,460
07,002

220,203
226,004
226, r>91
220, 60S

197,935
215,203
234,430
226,239

137,963
145,252
155,709
124,697

270,577
256,259
257,879
281,050

.202
.215
.220
.220

917,858
921,606
891,690
072,111

847,489
S76,475
882,458
980,287

1,361,957
1,308,749
1,352,348
1,301,723

.060
.002
.058
-0o5

87,341 j
b9,271 i
89,733 |

57,740
54, .rOS
Sfl,497

22C, 430

1923
January....
February
M
arch
A
P"l

212,443
180,375
100,701
181,948

123,233
121,038
113,019
128,789

275,437
272,763
283,340
273,005

.220
.220
.220
.218

989,376
902,. 563
970,891
976,766

1,028,718
830,556
929,513
903,763

1,265,075
1,270,87ti
1,254,122
1,271?, 97s

Ml
.064
.005
.004

87.078 ;
77,498 ;

40,711
57,208
02, f»13
r.2,154

May
June
July...
August

""""""*
"

September.
October
November.,
December
January
Mnrcli
April

j

noiis.
per gal.

I

May
,
June.
|
July
i
August. _ „ „ „ . „ _ . . . . . I
i
September
October
__
November
December

I

filtered ,
•*li" at
refin-

189,177
179,074
183,226
186,210

134,563
122,709
123,257
131,888

272,672
264,301
269,460
243,618

.210
.210
.205
.205

966,166
970,870
1,053,243
1,010,658

018,766
822,402
901,770
832,905

1,246,662
1,324,025
1,400,814
1,462,182

.060
.052
.050
.049

193,6SS
191,340
220,811
234,921

117,520
124,568
132, 384
119,667

238,024
224,954
239,114
2S3,196

.205
.210
..220
.220

1,032,591
1,069,800
1,057,932
1,073,337

023,574
1,015,315
93,644
952,330

1,481,204
1,436,591
1,409,026
1,615,035

. 051
.059
.105
.056,

217,768
190, 826
200,039

122,040
120,872
118.763

314,181
316,750
345,008

.220
.220
.220

1,062,892 i
1,02.-). 122 !
1,114,112 j

977,144
949.101
1,071,003

1,527,347
1,550,503
1,509,455

.057
.000
,000

May..
June.
July..
..

CO, 745 ;
W.693 j

74,255
5$, 575
71,030
69,270

105,3t3
05, 726
93,961
87,262

j
!
i

210,ti00
23S,S59
235,203
234,700

2-JO, 2S9
2'i5.137
221,952
220,419

62,130 } 215,013
58,943 | 218.4 W.
60,974
231,335
53,115
212,735

87,172
SS,003
$6,120
97,748
M,S35
03,824
101,127

214,723
217,775

|
j

67,391

244,7 W*.

. 1M0
.233
.233

,27V
.275

.205
• SM
.22T.
.213
. 190
.200
.210
.21!"

. 203
.304

J"

1
l>ata from U. S. Department oHU Interior, Jiureau of Mines; except prices from U. 8. Department o "L<iborf Bureau of Labor Statistic*; stocks are refiners' holdings
«t end of month.
* Six months' average, July-December, inclusive.
Average for last 8 months of >var




90

Table 34.—GASOLINE1
IBaso year In toold-tace type]

Production

Exports 1

Domes- Stocks,
tic i'Oii- end of
smnp- month8
tioa

Year a n d m o n t h

Price,
motor,
New
York4

Production

Relative
to 1013*

Relative to 1919

Exports 3

Domestic
consumption]

Stocks,
end of
h

Price,
motor,
New
York*
Dollars
per gallon

Thousands of gallons
NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS

343,946

$0,238
.242
.245
.293

34,676
46,926
80,667
52,979

218,420
260,772
286,234
354,225

472,411
464,4S5

61fi, 853
620,662

43,817
48,295
69,801

376,336
417,674
557,086

630,757
785,189
1,126,643

.201
.251
.207

143
146
156
160

416,913
440,956
431,887
439,031

35,055
47,116
45,867
35,900

438,034
454,906
350,548
313,016

515,326
456, 270
495, £90
686,087

.240
.246
.263
.270

149
171
181
189

156
146
143
147

444,623
398,223
472,278
472,920

49,85G
38,170
62,814
58,007

282,717
202,926
380,407
385,231

705,711
807,379
854,232
892,568

.263
.245
.240
.248

175
177
103
204

181
175
164
149

159
160
160
149

513,659
525,941
569,711
549,958

65,824
63,835
•58,631
36,010

499,724
506,959
566,009
683,688

856,607
824,966
772,009
703,738

.208
.270
.270
.250

140
130
130
15-1

177
171
165
152

146
153
164
187

149
146
143
136

536,492
5G6,279
567,101
685,050

44,846
42,757
41,572
47,223

507,924
400,393
471,616
434,400

690,051
723, .584
776,724
883, 793

.250
.245
.240
.228

1S9
172
191
1SS

191
218
223
214

1C0
133
150
170

212
239
2G7
283

131
137
146
143

623,723
COS, 652
630, 701
619,013

58,505
66,9G8
68,503
65,655

456,967
380,093
446,460
485,717

1,002,857
1,130, 341
1,259,209
1,330,418

.220
.231
.245
.240

May....
Juno
July....
August.

192
103
193
197

232
230
203
250

201
221
235
212

281
207
247
223

175
128
126
119

631,705
C36,734
636,912
648,955

71,153
70,393
76,658

682, 536
633,505
674,019
692,164

1,328, 533
1,263,583
1,165,389
1,053,856

.220
.215
.213
.200

September....
October
November...,
December...

1S9
200
187
200

236
269
175
230

229
217
133
181

200
200
209
228

114

623,733
659,061
617,558
659,169

72,252
82,504
63,C56
70,565

655,798
621,173
638,309
618,305

972,705
946,873
1,074,900

.191
.185
.170
.155

January-February.,
March.....
April

211
205
223

2S0
831
259

174
142
161

255
291
333

0S
119
118

695,323
677,740
743,243

85,946
101,597
79.439

498,161
407,710
462,020

1,202,547
1,374,222
1,571,405

.165
.200
.198

average.,
average..
average.,
avcrnco..

72
00
100
123

113
153
100
173

70
01
100
124

73
82
100
03

141
144
140
174

237,546
297,526

1921 monthly average.
1022 monthly average..
1023 monthly average,.

130
157
191

143
157
223

131
150
103

134
167
238

155
149
123

429,462

120
134
131
133

114
151
150
117

153
159
122
109

109
97
105
124

January...
February.
March
April
,

135
121
143
143

10
121
172
ISO

99
92
133
135

May....,
June
July
August.

156
159
173
1G7

1S2
17G
101
117

September..
October
November..
December..

1C3
172
172
177

January
February
March
April

1017 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1020 monthly

406,879

ism
September
October
November
December

,

,

no
101
92

9S5,04G

May....
June
July....
August.,

Dots*
8
Stocks held by refiners.
* The index of gasoline prices is relative to the 1913 monthly average, $0,168 per gallon




. . ... ts from U. 8, Department of Covimercc, Bureau of Foreign and
tompiled by the U. & Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistic*.
ail "other naphtha, etc.," as reported by tho U. S. Department

91

TABLE 35—AUTOMOBILES
[Base year In bold-faced type
INTERNAL-REVENUE
TAXES ONi—

INTERNAL-REVENUE
TAXES ONi—

EXPORTS FROM CANADA'

Passen- AutoAutoger au to- mobile
mobile
rn oblles trucks accessoand
and
ries and
YEAK AND MONTH motorparts
cycles wagons

Total

PassenautoAccesso- ger
Passen- Trucks ries
and 1 mobiles
ger cars
and
! parts
motorcycles

i

Eelative to 1920

Relative to 1919

I

AutoAutomobile mobile
trucks accessoand
ries and
wagons parts

Thousands of dollars

1921
January
February
March .,
April...

2 84

100
61
90
127

_

100
54
63
72

<48

uoi I

1OO
100
47
165
305

1OO
79
69
115

100
92
47
181
293

* 81
JOO

+ 31
1OO
123
32
55
101

148

i2
77
372

1

a $5,824
6,007
4,270
5,821
8,857

832
973
505
1,281

2,873
3,309
3,042
3,999

213
182
304
475

159
157
327
446

54
25
37 i
29

13
23
50
67

2, 465
4,414
5,427
3,999

670
514
655
474

6,777
4, CCS
3,357
2,863

671
1,206
1,320
2,175

634
1,112
1,152
1,980

37
154
168
195

36,739
67,795
145,9-10
193,923

65
30

35

2,567
2,606
3,845
4,377

457
397
487
731

1,751
% 385
2,674
2,231

1,442
2,983
8,155
2,415

1,344
2,719
2,983
2,319

98
204
172
.96

188,923
105,913
61,562
100,884

41
35
53
46

6,834
7,848
3,632
8,699

981
1,254
613
1,324

2.6S4
3,016
3,123
3,555 i

2,813
2. 437
3, 023
2,849

2,562
2,2G7
2,812
2,716

7,190
11,587
5,559
5,112

770
891
915
765

3,813
3,479
3,576 j
3,066 |

3,217
3,918
4,015
5,691

7,732
5,887
8,070
5,621

799
710
725
713

3,243 !
3,476 1
3,378 !
3,394 1

5,035
6,106
7,309

12,079
11,568
13,501
5,135

1,216
1,23S
1,360
701

3,504
3,264 :
3,265
3,1C0

9,209
8,359
9,543
9,576

852
1,003
789
805

11,457
6,839
9,778

1,258
887
730

66
77
40
101

68
79
72
94

11
10
19
25

10
10
20
27

19
13
10

35
03

159
107
79
67

35
66
69
114

39
68
71
121

13
55
60

57

o3
41
52
38

..
. .
..

37
37
55
63

30
31
39
5S

41
56
63
52

75
156
165
126

82
167
183
142

35
95
62
34

7S

63

Oil

" \

98
113
52
125

49
105

71
73
S4

147
127
158
149

157
139
172
106

DO
01
76
45

SeptemberOctober
November _
December^...

103
1G6
80
73

61
71
72
61

90
82
S4
72

168
205
210
298

ISO
225
220
335

98
90
153

1923
Januarv
February
March...
April

111
84
116
81

56
57
56

76
82
79
80

263
319
382

286
347
394
272

132
157
316
216

July
August

* "

June. , .

July.;.

inn

August. . .
September... .
October
November
December...

August

|

70

|

|

65
99
91
76

2,785

•

1

1

77
67
125
103
127
145

i

ss

•
!

173
166
194
74

96
98
108
56

82
77
77
74

221
301
288
299

210
284
266
260

283
401
420
530

132
120
137
137

67
79
62
64

85
67
62

332
327
292
372

312
308
239
343

451
441
566
544

126
96

164
98
140

100
70
58

68
50
55

307
210
448

251
19S
397

636
281
749

119
129
240

:

98
82

1

!
!

56.963
74,931
64,487
71,954

251
170 f
211
133 J

117,870
100,877
153,113
134,105

2,943
3,667
3,587
5,475

274 !
251
428
216

188,399
288,427
20 J, <>22
221,403

3G9
438
883
602

225,220

5,038

4,600
5,60S
6,420
4,436

4,217
5,759
5,513
5,725

3,427
4,639
4,341
4,245

790 !
1,120 !
1,172 .
l,4S0

368,335
421,552 j
25f>, 557
280,4.56

2,786 ",
3,614
2,865 1
2,654

6,352
6,257
5,587
7,122

5,095
5,025
3,907
5,603

1.257 !
1,229 1

239,8iG

1,519

£80, WO

2,877 '
2,130
2.332 i

5,869
4,013

4,094
3,230
6,4""

1,775
783
2,089

34.% S03
374,877
697,096

'

298,553

227,397 1

j

1924
January
February
March
May
June.
July...

263

9

99,416
144,757
88,953 !
82,323 !

5,355
4,497
3,873
S,428

77
05
56
121

May

412
118
214
1,037

20
26
22
25

3,094
2,644

».*

270

4,256

M
50
31
28

1932
Januarv
February
Marrh..
April

« $00,2G2
290,881
356,336
94,015
160,508
294,198

*226

+ 780
1,033
1,506
775
2,950
4,790

158
204
237 | |
63

57
95
85
23

78

+ 1,006
1,912
1,918
S93
3,161
5,827

1,679
816
428
415

103
50
26
25

- ...

= $4,30^
4,250
3,374
2,946
3,217

3,837
1,080
665
478

96
56
35
25

August

s $1,138
1.263
687
799
909

2,282
1,942
2,695
2,722

53
46
63
64

September
October
Novciiihcr.Decemher

Dollars

Number of machines

572
384
618
767

45
30
49
61

May

Acccsso- *
rles and :
parts '

Passen- Trucks
ger cars

1

44
38
40
61

June

Total

NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBEES
191S monthly av
1919 monthly av..
1920 monthly av_.
1921 monthly av.1922 monthly av_.
1923 monthly av..

EXPORTS FROM CANADA^

Km

i

nnnnn
llll

1

=

---------

i

Data compiled by the U. S. Treasury Department, Bureau of Intern*
For taxes on automobiles and motor cycles (" including tires, inner tubes, _
by the manufacturer. For taxes on automobile trucks and automobile v
payable by the manufacturer. For taxes on "automobile accessories and ]
payable by the manufacturer.
* Six months' average, July to December, inclusive.
#•/»«, , , r «
B
Canadian export data furnished by the U. S. Department o Commerce Bureau o 'Foreign find Domestic Commerce
•Nine months' average .April to December, inclusive.




92
Table 36.—AUTOMOBILES
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page}
PRODUCTIONl

YEAR AND MONTH

Passenger cars

Total

Trucks

By railroad

monthly averagemonthly average.
m o n t h l y averagem o n t h l y ovcrntfOmonthly aviniKC
monthly overage.

1919 m o n t h l y nvcrnco.
1920 n i o n t h l y avcrafjf.
1921 m o n t h l y nveriijjo_
VJ'2'2 inonfhly averngo.
192:1 m o n t h l y average,.

1021

25
45

28
33
49

no
100
112

&r>
131
203

105
1OO

lit
03
141
219

Driven
away

By boat

Ratio of
total exports to
production

Relative to 1920

Kclativo to 1919
1913
1914
1915
l'JIfi
1917
191S

EXPORTS 3

SHIPMENTS*

23
28
41
72

100
102
47
77
119

113
78
132
187

100
31
Co
117

Total

Passenger cars

Foreign Accessoand
assembly ries
parts
Trucks
Rel.tol923Rel.tol916

Relative to 1919
131
107
171
121
102

22
21
77
98
97
57

1OO
180
55
71
90

100

40
103
145

2
2
2
34

77
IDS
107
64

100

Assembled

100

15
13
39
f>6
74
79

39
33

a
92
??
55
100

142
121
93
60

100

100

203
92
90
139

207
46
95
184

212
46
100
189

187
48
74
1G0

367
112
43
38

107
52
38
45

104
45
36
44

120
S4
47
47

272
97
87
90

36

100

January.
February..
Mn rah
April

20
46
87
118

120
HO
108
361

18
30
51
69

31
48
78
90

19
25
36

y- —
Juna
July....,
August.
September.
October
November.
December..

119
100
107

152
130
121
124

69
54
42
51

89
97
93
99

39
48
40

51
84
79
77

33
36
33

43
35
37
38

35
40
40

26
29

90
02
55
50

103
63
45
34

53
50
40
33

91
85
08
59

35
33
27
19

63
47
30
4

40
48
50
95

39
42
36
46

39
42
37
47

36
40
33
39

72
76
72
7G

55
74
105
134

79
111
143

36
51
76
80

73
94
133
150

19
26
43
67

4
12
63

74
69
69
79

42
51
73
106

43
65
80
115

35
45
68

58
80
101
111

May
June
July
August..

lfiG
176
150
167

168
190
163
181

91
100
84
94

160
15S
139
157

73
78
72
94

158
168
150
213

74
74
62
61

116
130
93
107

122
140
100

93
86
63
97

115
80
76

Beptcmber.
Octnbt-r
November.
December..

126
146
Hi
139

130
157
150
151

74
83
83
77

126
130
130
130

77
90
70
OS

173
162
108
28

83
71
02

104
105
SS
123

105
115
94
120

100
61
02
130

1923
January...
February..
March....
April

148
168
216
233

102
184
231
249

75
84
134
144

16S
173
215
220

15
19
41
107

71
90
90
93

107
153
194
226

108
158
211
239

104
131
120
172

'102
U02
<102
107

125
129
132
161

May....
June
July
August..

210
230
199
210

254
244
215
228

150
116
117

217
193
156
183

77
111
ier
154
159
151
119
117

273
287
216
214

90
90
107
69

219
211
216
146

223
221
211
130

129
117
102
99

157
130
142
125

September.
October
November.
December..

201
164
239
127

199
222
190
184

216
243
206
199

109
114
106
105

172
202
182
167

101
97
84
70

ISO
163
137
85

86
83
105
95

170
185
200
176

187
387
194
180

94
179
225
159

91
100
79
08

149
339
124
150

192
223
232

208
244
252

109
118
129

222
250
259

106
109
106

22
9
11

117
98
102

224
218
237

225
238
251

219
131
179

105
129
99

173
198
244

January
February
March
April

1923

no
9(5
!H)
71
48

1034

January..
February .
March
April
Mny
June .
July
August




See footnotes on opposite page.

no

91
89
93

Table 37.—AUTOMOBILES
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposftc
TEiODUCTION i

YEAR AND MONTH

EXPORTS >

i By railroad

Total

j Carloads

Number of cars
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

averageaverageaverageaverage.
average.
average.

1919 m o n t h l y
1S20 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average
average
average
average- _„__

40,416
47,422
74,385
131,063
155.746
9G, 137

33,458
45,307
68,218
124,463
145,036
77,199

184,502
183,767
140,205
215,504
334,408

138,133
150,030
127,933
194,981
303, 064

2 C , S A 7 11

20.024

12,272 ;•
20,523 !•
31,344 II

16,290
27,G31
39,203

47,917
75,918
143,591
194,509

43,0S6
68,083
130,203
176,430-

May
June
July....,
August-

195,60S
164,501
176,752
181,150

September.
October
November.
December..
1933
January...
February.
March
April

158,048
147,923

January..
February.
March
Aprils....

1921

May.
J e*_
Jnly
August..
September..
October
November..
December...
January,..
February.
March
April

1023

Driven
away

oftu&a!

By boat es ports
to production

Number of cars

Total

gcr cars' Trucks
JL

Per cent

. u*srmI biy

Accessories and
parts
Thoiis. of
dollars

Number of cars

5.5
4.5
7.2
5.1
4.3
4.1

2,241
2,147
5,330
6,737
G,CS7
3,937

2,157
1,801
3,489
5,160
5,4S0
3,07S

84
•A0
1,841
1,577
1,207
859

$523
472
1,389
2,001
2,0.15
2,601

12.037
25.333
45', 784

4,60S
1,859
4,852
6,703

4.2
7.S
2.3
3.0
3.8

6,891
14,304
3,202
6,540
12,053

5,505
11,870
2.579
5i GUI
10,580

2,428
023
935
2,072

3,547
7,183
3,255
3,191
4,915

4,831 ' . 6,485
7,830 I
9, ass
13,323 i
IS, 070 ij 10,237

3,185
7,507
9,039
14,197

99
75
1,610

15.4
4.7
1.8
1,6

7,37S
3,587
2,020
3,078

5,819
2,492
2t019
2,469

1,559
1,095
010
009

9,670
3,427
3,009
5,100

177,438
150,263
165,616
167,750

18,070
14, 328
11,130
13,400

18,608
20,209
19,514
20,758

15,193
18,831
Ifi, 533
15,218

2,381
3,947
3,726
3,595

1.5
1.4
1.5
1.4

2,941
2,382
2,503
2,018

2,479
1,904
2,224
2,237

402
418
339
381

3,205
2,212
1,953
1,787

116,5G8
79,333

144,670'
134,774
100,081
70,727

13,978
13,149
10,487 1
8,656,

19,002
17,808
14,26412,310

13,840
12,971
10,528
7,501

2,959
2,226
1,402
188

1.7
2,0
2.1
4.0

2,069
2,024
2,504
3,157

2,197
2,329
2,075
2,646

472
5P5
429
511

2,571
2,702
2,540
2,634

91,272
122, 521
172,984
219,804

81,696109,171
152,962
197,224-

9,576
13,350
20,022 ! i
22,640

15,357
19,036
27,753
31,334

7,479
10,173
16,917
22,381

143
ISO
5C0
2,900

3.1
2.9
2.9
3.3

2,871
3,550
5,OG1
7,317

2,407
3,096
4,471
0,438

404
454
500
879

2,001
2,833
3.597
3,933

256,559
2S9, 351
247,132
274,134

232,462
203,053
225,0S0
249,492

24,097 ;
20,293
22,040 i
24,692 I

33,410
34,230
29,110
32,817

28,327
33,857
28,100
36,708

7,406
7,737
7,030
10,101

3.1
3.1
2.0
2,7

8,001
8,939
6,422
7,405

0,79S
7,818
5,000
6,143

1,203
1,121 ,
1.2G2

3,1C0
4, f-00
2,S25
2,079

207,150
230,361
237,301
228,364

187,091
217,560'
215,352
208,010

19,402 i
21,795
"21,949
20,354'

2C,33S
27,100
27,232
27,244

30,177
35,203
27,370
2G,743

8,113
7,005
5,070 !
1,307 '

3.5
3.0
2.0
3.7

7,157
7,237
6,079
8,511

5,802
0,440
5, 270
6,740

1,295
791
803
1,771

3,227
3,1WI
3,304
3,417

243,539
276,954
355,030
382,695

223,819
254,773
319,770
344,039

19,720 ,
22,161 .
35,200
35,056

35,223
36,165
44,983
40,095

30,031
43,013
62, OSS
00,407

8S2
1,903
5,027

3.0
3.8
3.8
4.1

7,392
10,549
13,375
15,582

6,040
8.-851
11,811
13,352

1,352
l69ii
1,£C4
2,230

*9,037
• 9,137
• 9,037
9,514

5,720

ll,3Sfl
10,313
9,056
8,803

5,559
4,509
5,023
4,428

1 , 9 5 8 ii.

10,048
22, 50S
25,402
13,456

6,107
7,500
10, 680
18,938
M

23,720

20,187

j!
I!
!
!

8,851

822 I

4,421
4,581
4,095

May
June
July
August..

394,088
378,507
327,993
345,202

350,410
337,302
297,330
314,373

43,078' •
41,145 ,
30,6C3 '
30,829 j

45,397
40,2Sl
32, 023
38,319'

62,346
£9,099
46, S37
45,958

12,812
13,492
10,131
10,053

3.8
3.3
4:5
2,9

15,105
14,518
14,922
10,057

12,500
12,387
11,817
8,411

2,005
2,131
3,105
1,646

September-

327,549
365,189
312, 903
303,182

298,911
335,023
284,923
275,439

28, 038
30,106
28,070
27, 744

35,9<?6
42,236
38,133
34,934

39,653
37,047
32,'859
27,603

8,463
7,003
6,413
4,000

3.6
3.5
4.4
4.0

11,691
12,775
13,705
12,135

10,406
10,450
10,875
10,069

1,225
2,319
2,920
2,066

8,071
8,800
7,002
0,031

5,302
4,917
4,400
5,329

316,14S
307,469
382,459

287, 302
336,373
348,390

28,850
31,0%
34,003

46,438
52,214
542S6

41,483
42,5S1
41,543

1,024

4.9
4.1
4.3

15,459
15,033
10,364

12,614
13,329
14,035

2,845
1,704
2,329

9,250
11,454
8,702

6,140
7,013

October
"IIIIII™"...
November *.
"" *
DecembIIIII"I
January..
February.
March - M
April

!
;
!
I

1934

4*27

500

May.
Jim
July
August..
- ? ^ o u t h i y automobile production data beginning July, 1921, represent practically complete production, including total membership of ^ ^ f / ^ 0 ^
JJ C?mmeTce and reports to the Bureau of the Census from outside manufacturers. Annual figures through ltfll represent camp ^ e production ^
iono? Automobile Chamber of Commerce. Monthly figures from January, 1920, through June, 1921, have been estimated by the Cleveland Trus. Co. on
ments and are given in detail in the July, 1923, issue (No. 23) of the Survey of Current Business
w mri11Bt™
; Automobile shipments, reported by the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce, represent factory shipments for practically the entire industry.
"Automobile exports compiled by the £7. 6\ Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic tftminerce.
4
Interpolated from data giving total for the first quarter of the year.




ship-

Table 38.—RUBBER
FIndcx numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page
INDIA

AUTOMOBILE TIRES i

VKAII AND M O N T H

Produc- Stocks
(end of
tion
month)

Shipments* Produc- Stocks
(cud of
tion
domesmonth)
tic

Raw material
consumed

Solid tires

Inner tubes

Pneumatic tires

Shipments, Produc- Stocks
(end of
tion
domesmonth)
tic

Shipments,
domestic

Fabrics

av..
av..
nv.
av..
av.,

1918 monthly av.,
1019 monthly av_,
1020 monthly av.,
1021 monthly av.,
1922 monthly av..
1023 monthly av..

»37

> 123

Island,
New
York

Relative to 1913

'29

•160

Whole- Stocks
sale
in
price, United
KingImports Para

Crude
rubber

Kelative to 1921

1913 monthly
10M monthly
1915 monthly
101G monthly
1917 monthly

RUBBERJ

'343

1OO
141
150

1OO
116
133

100

100

100

100

100

100

128
144

141
166

132
160

133
158

185
161

84
106

September...
October.
November...
December...

106
106
97
101

79
84
93
88

107

84

70
104

145
126
94
02

104
114
104

115
88
67
110

106
131
123
114

January...
February-.
March....,
April

113
315
146
132

09
111
123
130

S4
S2
109
110

104
115
134
117

115
134
153
158

82
74
91
102

May....
June
July.—
August.

150
156
136
160

131
120
115
110

138
16-1
141
159

132
139
136
169

157
135
124
114

.^optember..
October-...
November..
DerTiiil>or._

I3S
147
150
146

100
111
118
109

131
136
125
154

155
168
171
151

January...
February..
March
April

172
177
213
193

HI
124
135
144

157
136
174
166

175
179
216
189

May..,.
Juno
July....
August.

201
163
110
130

164
167
154
144

145
131
133
147

191
169
116
158

September
October
November.,
December..

112

130
132
134

12S
116
111
103

138
148
129
137

144
171
153
146

177
180
180

114
125
137

146
147
152

100
131

dom
(end of
month)

Relative
to 1921

100
123
191
233
350

100

281
462
489
358
682
507

68
60
41
23
23
31

100
102
85

22
26
27
26

107
104
106
104

76

80

100

100

128

133
147

152
171

70
71
75
73

114
104
79
90

113
103
©5
95

109
109
101

358
493
536
607

114
112
140
132

79
79
79
75

76
84
110
119

115
100
141
129

118
103
149
135

559
691
665
449

24
20
20
21

100
100
93
101

128
173
158
184

163
187
202
238

74
74
76
82

138
144
137
158

152
151
144
164

162
165
157
188

370
528
689
563

22
21
21
22

103
105
105
105

113
120
136
125

155
149
134
167

234
242
243
218

87
93
102
106

152
162
140
147

136
150
135
142

157
172
160
161

*459
770
563
778

21
24
27
28

103
100
100
106

128

164

148
169
184

131
167
154

236
213
226
202

114
117
115
113

138
144
175
165

164
177
203
187

191
191
232
214

826
025
717
719

34
38
36
34

107
102
92

203
195
162
152

149
156
172
188

219
205
120
136

116
123
114
114

153
119
103
104

192
151
102
122

266
179
119
137

830
820
462
443

.31
31
30
29

SO
75
73
71

141
151
147
138

161
157
149
153

105
105
77
90

108
102
77
64

105
109

119
135
129
138

268
409
361

127

126
119
125

30
27
25
25

79
85
87
87

172

147

180
187

152
145
149

135
155
173

66
70
75

85
98
114

175
171
179

2H
187
206

508
731
481

25
24
21

83

161
179

1921

1923

....

99

1024
January
February
MarchApril
May....
June
July....
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
beginning in September, 1021
houses at Liverpool from the lUber O




fl^X^°!*5W ? W f r o m 3 0 i n November, 1920, to a maximum of BO in 1102. It bltaMd by
firms does not change tbo totals to any great degree, except for the omission of the Firestone Tiro Company

fnTm^

n (British)

a d Domalk
r " ' ^ *";*"* %Fri3?
t
<S>*m m « wholesale prices, average weekly, from V. 8.
aggiegating stocks at wharves and warehouses in London and in six recognized public ware-

95

Table 39.—RUBBER
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page
AUTOMOBILE TIKES»
Pnuematic tires
YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Stocks
(end of
month)

Shipments,
domestic

Inner tubes

Stocks
(end of
month)

Production

INDIA RUBBER
Raw material
consumed

Solid tires
Shipments,
domestic

Production

Imports

Ship-

Stocks
(cud of
month)

ome
tic

av
a v . * 60S, 448
av.
av.
av,

1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

av.
av.
av.
av.
av.
av.

KIIIK-

I/OT1R

Pounds

pound

« 658,946

1

9, C55,720
11,92:
lS,4r»0,
I 507, 517
33. SCtt, 190

2.293,237
3,054,703
3,029,580

35,354
230,851
65,550 | 193,3SS
50,997 I 245,719

43. 960
57,404
50,463

2, G45.758
.2,016, 371
1, 540,299
2,522,710

37,441
46, 274
43,537
40,478

161, 832
103, 299
173,451
108, 515

50,270
45,911
31,550
39,520

7,5S0,8:>8
6, 905. 081
6,319.808
6. :i(\6,014

5,240,0-17 1,889,724
6,141,950 1,702,583
6.991,118 2,000,737
7,230,096 2,329,343

40,224
39, 492
49,433
40, 664

181,7C9
1S3,448
182,197
173,748

33,294 7,706,622
36, S05 0,701,973
48,350 9,431,205
52,309 8,023,915

2,93S,947
3,973,679
3,030,744
4,
220,055

57,640
CO, 089
71,505
84,313

2,504, 744
2,674,062
2,733,134
2,6oC, 942

4,612,037 2,502,106 3,501,442 5,104, 757 3,553,971
4,682,958 2,588,770 3,787,75S 5,488,033 3,420,080
4,964,97G 2,379, 708 3,850,908 6,210,053 3,075,023
4,599,208 2,934,079 3,411,074 5,732,125 3,825,949

1923
January...
February..
March
April

3,127,270
3,217,987
3,805,726
3,539,326

4,695,916
5,224,387
5,670,601
0, OSS, 272

2,99i,297 3,951,885 5,838,310 3, 748,651
2,588,639 4,039,202 6,771,958 3,001,097
3,322,926 4,875,414 7,740,945 3,828,315
2,976,100 4,259,558 8,394,184 3,535,635

May
June.......
July
August

3, 659,9S6
2,950,943
1,992,939
2,355,915

0,906,59-1
7,040,000
6,471,124
6,058,337

2,757,764
2,492,185
2,539, 425
2,807,432

4,317,537
3,590,011
2,025,118
3,577, 922

9,292,223
8,924,326
7,396,444
6,950,578

5,397, 557 2,623,775
4,876,352 2,819, 583
4,6S9,329 j 2, 456. 296
4,329,300 2,003,617

3,251,575
3,855,244
3,451,716
3,288,665

6,457,455
I 6,893,425
| 6,693,639
j 6,318,446

3 2,771, 284

3 2,730.292

* 121,234
4,568, 067
C, 03S, 062
7,300,411

1, SIS, 315
2,558.178
2,828,661

4,213,384
4,860^ 757
5,020,702

1,905,016
2,435,153
2,748,508

2,255, 517
3,178,098
3,757,237

1031
September.
October . . .
November.
December .

1,929, 268
1,923,. 271
1,750. 555
1,83V>, 738

3,340,798
3,545, 030
3,908,342
3,090, 519

2,047,929
1,075,169
1,342,519
1,980,264

3,274,822 3,827, S30
2,843,918 4,732,016
2,120, 211 5,203, 508
2,070,098 j 4,731,021

1922
January..February..
March
April

2,055,134
2,034,308
2, 615, 790
2,401,187

4,174, 216
4,691, 329
o, I S3,28G
5,464,336

1, 590,80G
1,562,305
2,073, 963
2,086, 651

2, 343,393
2, 590,774
3,017, 511
2,650,573

May
June
July
August

2,721.503
2,838,890
2,476,636
2,905,209

5,523,095 2,639,273
5,042,147 3,133,2G0.
4,831,100 2, 095, 095
4,629,392 3,029,823

2,970, COO
3,130, C29
3,068,199
3,808,224

7, ISO, 552
6,180, 534
5.075. 8*i9
5,207.228

September.
October-..
November.
December.

tons

$0. 807
.010
. 557
.000
.013

27,103,276
i 44,001,702
212.178
«. 695.317 17,912, 033 I 31.60fi, \(y.) \
9,257,355 j 27.301,029 56,201,018 !
9,801,480 I o0fti01,330 57,09!,SSG !

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

Stock*
hi
UnMrd
doin
(end of
month)

Crude
rubber

Number

1013 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1910 mo.
1917 mo.

Mi

. 549 |
.483 |
.333 I
. 1S2
7fi. hW
7H. 21M
.1S3
05.345
.219

19,470, 415 34,540,411
19,002.342 47,042,30J
17.008,993 51,731.181
13,049,077 58.614,821

.174
.210
.215
.211

82,077
79,373
i>l,0!H
79,001

21,180.440
18,400,916
26,771,215
21,125, 450

51,010,916
00, 744,240
04,215,222
43,407,359

.193
.103
.101
.171

76,539
76,337
75,332
77,142

170,904
109,808
170,375
189,698

60,711 10,101,22,5 29,008,462
63,403 10,119.500 20, i") t. 934
00,425 9, (HO. 542 28.180.511
09,4,55 11,005,80S 33,733.931

35, 727,058
50,952.024
5*55-1,758
51,332,275

.176
.169
.172
.176

80,658
80,412
bO.259

S2,767
85,180
S.'>, 775
77,221

200,016
213,942
231,084
244,061

00. 797
71,*27o
61.466
04,570

9,131.868
10,004,913
9,014.858
9,500,735

23,051,063
30,Si«,5l2
28.671, $02
28.809,000

M1,344,S62
71,315,1S3
54,343,659
75,104,621

.171
.190
.219
.223

79,124
7ti, 763
7tj, 757
81.031

S3,343
75,457
79,788
71,468

202,462
270,191
205,843
200,631

60,611
63,391
77,144
72,609

10,997,350
11,3*3,502
13,595,330
12.509,303

34,180.30.")
34,235.155
41,593,800
33,347,754

00,379,290
GO, 230,700
09.11*3,775

.272
.307
.290
.274

82, U4
76,385
70,019
65,491

3.414,115
3,5$l.Of>0
3, 912. 247
4,301,034

77,28S
72,445
42,315
48,141

268,323
283.425
203,591
262,810

67,147
52J2.3
45.219
45,925

10,OS5,479
6.835,723
8,l77,yQj

47,071.270 |i «0,107,447
32.0112, 51S j 79, IAS, 711
21,3(50.823 41,634.798
2 h 597,092 42,741.430

3, tW3, 574
3,595. 737
3,422.420
3,497,472

37,074
37,285
27,349
31,979

219,379
234,915
177,959
148,761

4u,971
43,005
43,48S
55,851

1034
January
3,220. 292 4, SOS, 084 2,78,5,335 3,887,959 6,720,247 f-3,475^713
February... 3, 27&, 074 5,263,133 2,801,000 4,007,631 , 7,339,30: .3,329,501
March
3,427, G92 5,763,084 2,902,374 4,218,950 8,157.704 3,420,723

47,641
54,76-i
61,274

.152,219
160, 79S
173,525

37,415
42,930
60,022

September., 2,029, 581
October
2, 361,340
November,. 2,399,725
December. 2,437,148

<
|
|
|

6,650,493 21,2." n, 013 j
8,431,1SS !21,113,695 jf
7,939,101 | 23,100.300 11
S,3$7,476 21,772.

IK 705,509
11, 445, COO
12,007,894

37,7Sf», 0S6
36,008,7«2

79,148

. 249 j 00,01S !
.250 j 57.10$ j
. 239 I X>, i'37 j
.238
54,243

25,002,643 j
39,473,412 ;
34,822,837 j
65,596,92(3 r

.21(3
.215
.20$
.203

60, G97
65,163
00,500
60,823

.199
,191
.171

G3,8l2

i
49,080,330 I
70.58S G93
46,434,476

April

May,,.
Juno
July....
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
. -Computed from census data for the year indicated. The figure? are not directly comparable but are given hore to show the production of automobile \ires as lined from the census of manufactures for the years 1914 and 1919.
, . , . . .. ^ .
Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.




!

96
Table 40.—HIDES AND LEATHER^PRODUCTION

AND STOCKS

[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; n urn erica Idata on opposite page
OAK !
AND (BOOTS SALES OF
SOLE
LEATH- SKIVUNION
AND
ERS
ER
HAR- 'SHOES' B E L T I N G '
NESS s
Stocks ProducStocks, Produc1
In
Stocks,
in
tion of
tion of Stocks,
end of process finished
end of process finished
Produc- Q u a n - Value
m o n t h of tan- leather m o n t h of tan- leather
Production a
tity
tion
ning
ning
SOLE AND BELTING
LEATHERi

STOCKS OF HIDES AND
SKINS i

YEAH AND
MONTH

Total
hides
and
skins

1 Calf i S h e e p
1
and
Cattle ' a n d
| hides : kip ' l a m b
skins ! skins «
1
f
]

UPPER LEATHER i

Relative to 1919

Itrlative to 1921
j

1915 mo. av
1916 mo, av .
1917 mo, av
1918 mo. a v . .[
* 100
100

88

100
91
9G

100
101
92

100
102

100
101
100
101

101
104
104
99

100
108
115
111

96
98
98
98

108
103
107
107

SO ;
82
81
80

103
106
103
103

95
93
90
00

107
94
99
87

100
102
106
113

109
111
Ifl7
1D4

85
83
73
8c»

79
79
79
79

'
i
!
j

10°
90
96
92

88

107

inn

inq

Q7

88

02
92
89

SO
80
71
69

fit 1
81 !|
84

88
89

90
88
87
87

88
90
90
96

70
69
65
70

87
93
92
87

87
85
84
85

01
88
84

00
89
8G
^5

82
81
79

82
78
79
SO

93
99
91
90

77
77
77

SG
92
1)2
03

on*

September..
October
November..
December...

SO

92

8

* 87

90
99
101
9«

85

8

95

• 101

J 023 mo. ov_.1

•83
1OO
96
89

*93
1OO
9G
107

>97
100
83
OS

100
82
83

103

106
119
104
108

„-

1
* 108
100
S9
80

11)22 ino. n v . .

(

1

I
!

1919 mo. a v . .
1920 mo. av.
1921 mo. a v . .

. . .

.

j

97

4

4

107

214

100
82
80
79
83

100
88
111
164
256

1OO
102
59
110
142

116
121
114
127

80
89
95
93

138
132
117
134

52
59
63
66

129
121
1 ^JI

90
79

126
113

68

8

73
100
126
i»

1OO
86
98
108

66
86

m
99

100
98
42
61
63

100
122
40
53
61

44
42
37
36

38
37
32
32

43
44

37
38

|

1922
January
February
March „.„
April
May
Juno
July
August

87
8-1

84
86

|

00
80
88

109

1

-A

131

m

131

98
102
1C0
100

98
98
95
93

100
96
99
96

126
141
141
134

79
83
79
79

146
148
145
142

96
100
100
100

110
99
116
113

93
92
92
93

98
100
98
100

145
135
153
140

SS
77
91
00

157
159
181
166

121
117
122
112

170
162
138
168

115
111
107
113

May.. . .

90

00

70

June
Julv
August

S6
84

92
89
84

75
73
69

SS
86
83
SO

86
88
89
91

101
101
101
9S

116
113
114
120

94
93
92
91

99
95
98
96

142
136
126
134

89
87
88
92

79

73

77 !
76 !
73 ;
73

91
93
93
93

96
90
88
86

98
103
02
88

90
90
91

97
95
92
91

123

W
70
66

70
68
59
56

89

it

134
124
124

75
81
73

48
45
47

70 ,
69
68 j

89
SS
85

84
81
79

93
85
84

103-t
January
February...
March.
April

!

07
97
os

97
109

101

82
85

October
November..
December...

89

AK

2

90

91
97
97
SS

! September..

'I

iq

i n n

1023
January
J'ebniary...
March
April
. .
..

91

63
CO

90

97
103
96

85
87

i-tt

September..
October
November,.
December...

79
83
s7

•

!

no
112
113
110

1

100

83

71

102
110
101

67
70
66
64

58 •
63
61
58

111
no
130
115

73
62
73
70

G8
60
71
68

112

72
02
65
66

69
61
64
66

59
63
49
45

57
61
47
41

62
59
62

55
52
60

109

!
i

£0

75
76

7°
M

75

57

74
72

54
5G

May
June
July
August

92
90
92

91
89
88

C9

132

73

128
123

65
04

!

j

102

92
109
1

100
HI

|
!

98
82

165

114

175 •
186
158

123
113
99

150
129
148

108

96

104
112

97
,04

{

1

i
|

!

i

'"

Seo footnotes on opposite pago also.
.viters, and man,«ins are expressed
•]y data on leather
u

of firms rrporting.




e absoluto

«nd for skiver and

variation, in the flguios. Theso index numbers show the trend of the industries irrespective of the change in the number

97
Table 41.—HIDES AND LEATHER—PRODUCTION AND STOCKS
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index number* on opposite page]
STOCKS OF HIDES
SKINS i
I
|
| Calf Sheep
and
YEAK AND , Cattle ) and
lamb
MONTH
hides. , kip
skins skins s

AND

Total
hides
and
skins

SOLE AND BELTING
LEATHEll i
Stocks,
end of
month

CSS Of

tanning

UPPER LEATHEB'

tton of Stocks,
end of
finished month
leather

Thousands of pounds

Stocks

Jj£

OAK
SOLE
HOOTS I
AND
LEATH- SKIV- t'NION . AN II
ERS
ER
ISASt-

I1 J tifin-°f
leather

Thousands of square feet

SALKS OF

I suitor!

:

l Proiliic-'

Produciion »
Backs,

i>ends, a n d Downs
side*

StunVd
sides

Thotn.
of pairs

1015 mo. av.

I*ou n d s Tl ions,
of tlols.
754,274
' 810. i .01

lQlGmo.uv.
1D17 m o . av..
1918 m o . a v .

,171

1,053.073 * 10,039

1919 mo. av.
1920 mo. a v_ > 340,339
1921 mo. a v . 339,548
1922 mo. a v . 275, 293
1923 mo. av_ 288, 580

> 63,139
58. 414
52,281
40,485

1921
September.
October^. __
NovemberDecember,.

301, 004
296, 429
285, 263
2S3,-900

53,821
53,022
51, 562
49,083

31, 515
32, 663
33,410
31, 654

1933
January.,..
February. .
March
April

200,331
277,160
274,082
269,828

48,005
45,362
46, 416
40,858

May
June
July
August

281,935
260,278
261,069
259, 982

161,573 8 114,810 •23,743 '»400,906 » 142,130 M 2 , 3 i 4
193.538 111,217 25,657 1 433,021 184, 21G
57,S86
186,434 100,679
24,557 428,1G9 10C. 770
72,963
171,631 107,144 27.411 387,376 158,852
78,019

1, S7C, 3S3
1,535,290
1,499,225
1,477,880
1,501,015

15,033 95,214
13, 274 06,974
10,653 56. 266
21,012 lOi, 970
38,402 135,021

386,430
382,114
370, 235
361,700

193,043
194,754
193, 841
195,897

112,462
116,014
115,422
110,226

26, 683
27,093
29,544
28,431

403,038
413.375
415,304
415,790

177,126
177,769
175,506
176,051

07,545
69,901
65,960
73,557

1,607,183
1,670,240
1,789.396
1,753,755

20,083
19,896
17,533
20,140

49,507
55,879
CO, 002
C2,f>5l

23, 535
21,133

30, 703
32,612
29, S52
29, 591

369,039
355,134
350,350
340,277

199,324
20-1,471
200,072
199,177

105, 712
103,311
90, 594
100, 258

27,486 jj 422,318
24,200 431,701
25,275 449,915
22,416 477,709

179,574
181,885
175,300
170,179

74,603
70,296
77,510
06,700

1,692,8*0
1,477,597
1,539,032
1,350,016

18.950
17,021
19.431
16,06*

59,815
05,067
78,100
94, r»U8

60,187
63,721
53,828
54,282

27,855
27,42S
24,155
28,23G

339,077
341, 427
339,052
342,500

196,639
192,151
185,927
177.672

99,009
99, 295
97,549
97,873

22,57G
23,640
23, 551
22,822

452,651
437,151
432,1&5
407,704

164,431
159,609
102,337
165, 277

07,275
65,570
62,807
70,007

September.
October
November.
December..

267,232 50, 229
281,073 60,410
294,970 j 6 0 , 0 %
305,570 | 55,975

26,187
26, 403
23, 522
22, S7S

349, 648
363,886
378, 588
334. 423

174,682 97, 555
169,356 100,324
168,771 100,590
16S. 907 106.481

25, 266
26,158
25,644
25,650

413,250
415.334
402, flC9
395, 4G0

164,191
158,120
102,545
157,090

73,170
81,875
81,774
77,043

1,490,933
, 550,790
., 482,074
,473,052

1923
January
February..
March
April

309,904
330,200
328,588
300,392

42,164
48,259
48,120
49,444

22, 971
22,646
21, 274
23,187

375,099
401,165
397,982
373, 023

108,012
164, 270
103,001
164, 851

100,960
111,239
111.261
111,084

28, 236
25,490
29,506
28,998

392,951
390,357
388,070
391,665

160,041
164, 878
161,687

May
June
July
August

305,21S
292,149
2S3, G82
271,9G0

52,037
53,533
52,021
48,873

22,984
24,789
23,934
22.C91

3S0,839
370, 471
359,636
343,524

165, 862
169,348
173,124
175,441

111,983
111,861
112,101
108,500

29,772
28,991
29,231
30,802

395, 660
393,405
391,058
385,494

September.
October
November.
December..

208,025 42, 792
262, 915 40,241
254,138 41,103
255,772 38,632

23,008
22, 247
19,591
18, 501

333, 825
325,402
314,832
312,906

173,770 10G, 916
ISO, 176 99, 573
179,292 98,038
179,364 0C,201

25,200
26,404
23, 518
22,45S

375,613
378,94S
380,133
385,1G0

23,819
21,900
21,475

8 32,916 s 435,477
Z% 935 430,897
27, 452 355,025
22, 319 357,392

1924:
January
253.454 33, 473 15, 872 302, S99 172^898
February... 250,823 31,798 14,666 297,2S7 171,217
March
244,.553 32.636 15,481 292,670 165,214
April

02,907
90,065
87,622

710,214
004.899
23, 71M |
2tf,f-90 j 4M,()14
29, 260 !» 449,109

3G5
662
MS
721
833

311.709
200,807

525
f-01
439
453

2".. 120
24,551
29, 350
20,852

302,904
314,054
373.010
373,110

sio

1,357,147 16,01* 00,813
1,407, 5B3 10,815 93,933
1,397,594 »2\ 238 *115,561
1,609,364 30,629 130,103

26,227
21,831
22,656
27,070

3SS,686
441,812
487,469
f.&0,6J8

636
721
780
067

131, 2G5
133; 146
134,589
130,706

2S.2SS
30,366
30,070
27,833

475,350
499,943
407,816
451,957

797
802
826
785

161,116

84,021
78,209
8S, 721
80,930

, 650,093 30,416 144. 213
1,449,040 30,948 139,305
, 698,783 42,139 145, 243
,680,810 38,700 132,801

30,714
30,301
35,836
31,868

517, tWG
441.803
520,379
495,315

938
822
972
923

lfll, 846
156,773
160,655
157,975

82,10-1
79,034
72,894
77,746

, 074,024 39,093
.,029,810 37,830
,646,592 32,129
, 718,317 39,038

130, ISO
131,730
120,718
134,2'Jl

30,926
2S, 273
30,028

512,573
442,912
460,850
400,23S

047
834
877
SSI

159,749
155,972
151,879
149,849

71,234
77} 910
71,651
71,702

1,410,729
1,51I,2S7
1,300,788
1,295,907

38,403
40,001
43,073
36,563

13:.. 836
147,130
135, 425
118,515

27, teo
30,705
20,940
22,676

410,510
447,264
317,202
320,547

734
827
G12

3S7, 500 149,400
381,722 140,095
387,697 144,156

76,340
74,009
71,612

1,373,255
1,217,570
3,207,150

34,597
29,863
34,481

129,736
124,801
134,635

20,497
20,832
28,803

441,200
417,849
441,803

757
711
822

34,0-10
34.591
33,797
32,993

25, 2:>0

524
025
616

55S

May
June.
July.....
August.,
:
See footnotes on opposite page also.
Resinning December, 1919, these statistics cover amount of harness leather "stuffed" rather than that produced, but it is stated that the variation between thess
items is small.
4
Includes estimated production of firms outside Tanners' Council
, H
. , . . . ,
* Data on sales of oak leather belting from the Leather Belting Exchange, and aro estimated to represent from 65 to 75 per cent of tho industry.
*1 Includes skins with and without wool, but does not include weight of wool.
. „.
. ,.
^rirt
,_„
.
. , . .,
Compiled by U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from over 1,000 firms each month. Figures for the years 1010 and 1921 are those reported by th«
census of manufactures for those years. Production in 1914 totaled 252,516,003 pairs, or an average of 21,043,000 pairs'per month
l o u r months' average, September to December, inclusive.

951540—24



7

98

Table 42.—BIDES AND LEATHER, TRADE AND PRICES
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
EXPORTS OF
LEATHER »•

WHOLESALE PSICES'

IMPORTS OF HIDES AN» S KlNSi

Y E MI AND MONTH

Sole

Upper»

Total
boots
and
shoos

Total
Hides
and
bkins

I0IS monthly
HM.» monthly
1010 uioiiMily
11)21 monthly
19J2 lmmihly
WSl monthly

Kmteml'or
Oclol'tT
NovemhtT

100
366
239
2S9
140

77
101
120
70

average. _
average.average,_
uveruge—
averagu
avcrago..

SG
392
72
4G
50
50

41
192

——

33
SO
90

43
42
60

_

._

100

100

82
40
70
70

50
11)22
January _~
Wbtuirv
April

Jitlv

^••itumbor
OctoUT.™
Xo\ t-nibcr **

_...

1923
January
February
April

Juno.-.
July
August

.-

SeptemberOctober
.„
November
1024
January
February
March
April

-

*

May
1

July
August




60
77
36

131
211
167
89
54

73

0
79
43
59
6S60

90
177
120
78
14L
127

60
38
30
67

77
61
59
65

82
52
35
57

85
58
62
70

WoGreen
men's
Sole, Chrome Men's Men's
CaUsalted*
Shcepr- packers' skins,
dress
black
black
oak,
calf,
sliiiis
welt
kid,
calf,
heavy country scoured, " B "
native No. I backs, grades bhieher tan calf Goodyear
(Bos(St.
steers
(Chi(Bos(BosLouis) ^vclt(St,
(Chicago)
ton)
ton),
ton)
cago)
Louis)
Relative to 1913

83
122

100
107

91
fio
81
106
90

63

140

90

180

138
114
120

67

173*

49
46

159

80
S3

57
65
73
60

147

62

209

108
71
105
83

70
75
73
59

04
81
74
62

140
134
125

72

183,
159
153

119
121
127

138

67

71

69

69
68

61
67
63

44

58
61

6.4

43-

63.
71
75
6Z

rn

33

68
72

54

55
68
82

43

186"

73
73
72
69

117

173

158'-

173
158
154

217
217
213
209

153-

117

153

153
145

158
158
140

79
91
99

71
81
99
97

111
115
115
115

154

209
209
209
209

145
145
145
145-

138
138
158
138

116

97
104

100

117
119
117

173
173'
1fi7

152
153
153

85

117

167

205
204
201
204'

141
141
142
142

O1A

ill

85
82
77
74

•53
116
60
96

* 158t
209
211

80

117

225
217
217
217

153

194-

77.

121
100
28
107

• 98145
99

45
60
02

195

117
117

83

88
92

1C1
149

61
07

117

90

87
76
73

* 118

75
63

169'

61
43
85
71

50
63
CO

62
45

195
150

67
68
84
106

63
53
91

61
63
63

122
116
114

Off-

195
79
85

76

67
70

105
93
140

67

178
245'
257-

SO
8G
90-

10-i
I3S •
125
194

76
51

204
191

181
244
288
225
209
207

' 146

363:

222
360'
3GS
193
164
163

61
5584

3ft

98

177

83
07

89

79
56

197

72
&7
120

75

36
C9
64
41

143
185

100
104.
im
127
180

64
82
87

61
54

73
74
8(5
72

179
215.

1OO
102
105
119
153

100

104
106'
167
215.

164
21*
172
76 ;

74

33
33
24
44

1OO

105
112

83
134
130

90
91

52

1OO

63
136
82

33
44
29
25

73

1OO
111
114-

107
132.
1421
178

65
82
71

78
85

ioa

104
118
160
132

38
4G
54
55

76

52
65
52

100

70
145
99
68
107
103

94.
71
85
41

45
42
S3

.—._„

Goatskins

<1GO
97
1341
178
17Q
161

* 1OO
04
82

103
12G
141
123

50
03

61
44

100
97

98
1G8
193.
147

38
40
55
41

6G
72

Cattle
hides

Eclat iva to. lflO3hl9l3 average *

Relative to 1913
l!KW-l«Ji;j, monthly av..
H>K1 nioiithlv avorii^e-lull inoitUiiy avjragi}-11H.J immltily average. _
liUfi monthly avoni^e^JO] 7 monthly avcrtiKC-

Calfskins

Boots and, shoca

Leather

Hides

59
68

* 135
125
119

'

110
178
125
153
155

90

123;
124
111

109
108

105
102

cc

111

1

117

186

158
161
161

/*\

115'
150

220
255
147
142

153

153,

" 107'
15S1

153

15S

153'

158

153'

Co

117

•teq

R7

•inn

I CO

142
142
142

88

•ton

153

142-

nn

18O

nnn~

ICO

209

81
79
78

121

104

89
79
80

11 ^

•icrt

77
84
77
74

81

109

163

50
72

87
83
71
77

40
62
61

76
102
101

70

em

86
70

96
100

12J3

100
100

T9fi

S3

202.
9A1

79

l e i

153
153

9fl1
9O1*

95

OAI

93
93
103

143'
153
153

163.
163
171

201

201

153.
153
153

:

142
142
142
142'
142
142
142

14° ?

' 142
112

J
r-

See footnotes on opposite page also,
om U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Covimerce
om
S
aTtmeni
i# '^P
of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, represent average moi
is calf and kin. c™t **& kj d | ^^^ a n dfinishedsplits.
** w£i- moj

_—«.—

99
Table 43.—HIDES AND LEATHER, TRADE AND PRICES
[Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; Index n u m b e r s on opposite page]
EXPORTS OF
LEATHER 1

IMPORTS OP HIDES AND SKINS

WHOLESALE PIHCES *
Hides

Sole

Upper

YEAR AND M O N T H

Total
boots
and
shoes

Total
hides
and
skins

ThouThouThou
sands of sands of sands of
pounds sq. ft.
pairs
1909-1018. monthly av.
1913 monthly average1914 monthly average.
1915 monthly average.
1916 monthly averagc.
1917 monthly average.

Calfskins

Cattle
hides

Goat
skins

Sheep
skins

Thousands of pounds

Leather

Hoots a n d shoes

Green,,
Wosalted,
Cjilf
Solo
C h r o m e Men's
Men's
men's
packers' skins.
oak,
calf,
black
dress
black
heavy country scoured
"T\"
calf,
welt
kid.
native
backs
No. 1
grades UlUClKT tan calf GoodSteers
(lios(Chi(Bosyear
(St.
(Bus(Chiton)
c-ago)
ton)
ton)
Louis) welt (St.
cago)
Louis)
Dollars
per

Dollars per pound

5,389
5,084
5,495
6,257
8,461

6,834
8,967
10,623
6,175

843
827
1,412
1,623
1. 237

4?, 854
41,490
46,350
53,856
00.526
52.589

2,229
10,222
1,809
1,198
1,300
1,459

3,90S
17,023
7,2S8
3,559
6,744
6,187

1.100
1,780
1,403
747
451
012

30,158
62,070
42,499
29,003
45,938
44,315

032
5,380
2,928
3,995
4,630
4,05S

18.421
33,940
22,022
15,015
27,035
24,315

5, 107
11.138
G,G84
6,260
6,745
7,152

4,372
7,080
0,896
3.822
5,136
6,353

.301
.393
.312
.139
.181
.166

.371
.685
.368 |
.149
.160
.157

.796
.913
.855
.547
.MO
.508

.60S
.970 I
.08,")
.521
.413
.410

1931
September. ~
October
November
December

858
2,072
2,347
1,311

3,822
3,682
5, 874
f>, 8-13

417
321
301
560

32,806
26,243
25,149
27,686

5,427
3,544
2,411
3,907

16,327
11,064
11,810
13,337

6,772
7,949
5, tf8
5,757

3,222
2,89S,
4,440
4,031

.141
.148
.158
.105

.160
.155
.145
.140

• 525
.525
, 525
.525

1922
January
February
March
__
April

98G
1,036
1,435
1,070

4,403
5,595
8,078
6,575

322
390
455
463

27,833
35,190
30,344
31,935

2,272
3,013
1,971
1,702

15,934
23,2S6
14,90S
16,348

5,530
5,563
6,908
8,708

3,213
2,294
4r fil7
3,780

.165
.160
.139
.134

.138
.138
.135
.131

May....
June.
July
August.,

2,450
1,845
2,210
1,064

7,981
8,046
6,731
6.478

515
454
380
434

38,118
45,133
39,742
59,881

2,624
4,268
3,616
6,229

19.907
26,491
23,960
37,192

7,228
7.50S
4,801
5,510

6,375
5,297
1,465
8,841

.146
.168
.182
.201

September.
October..,.
November.
December..

858
860
635
1,156

6,438
6,584
7,628
6,391

421
529
504
533

« 50,587
68,892
63,650
59,951

5 6,689
9,870
C. 764
0,547

«30,220
40,087
40,439
35,647

• 7,144
9, 514
7,408
7,858

6,625
6,268
6,817

1923
January
February
March
April

932
1,796
1,677
1,071

7,021
4.992
7,049
7,341

478
548
016
759

50,327
49,033
51,414
63,200

4,596
3,332
3,144
4,234

33,126
30,535
28,361
40,024

S,854
5,832
8,63S

9,397

May....
June
July
August..

1,710
1,870
1,598
1,146

6,174
6,631
6; 466
5,177

788
681
627
526

60,151
57,231
53,515
2S,86S

4.890
6,683
5,212
3,472

35,150
30,377
29,384
12,763

September.
October....
November.
December..

1,179
1,085
2,292
1,148

0,080
5,637
5,529
6,116

585
573
628
532

25,050
28,596
26,869
27,030

2,977
4,202
3,035
2.910

1924
January
February
March
„„

1,350
1,695
1,361

5.429
G, 958
7,110

504
520

22T4S0
29,049
30,713

2. 010
3,655
3,301

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
averageaverage.
average.
average.
average.

2,605
4,319
6,751
7, MO
3,657

* 6,815 * 19, lfiO
18,629
0,372
2;,, 671
5,576
34,053
4,076
33.083
5,221
80,890
2.465

8,199
7,473
6,321
6,607

?0.184

$0.1S9
.210
. 215
.33S
.4OG

$0.441
.471
.504
.639
.831

10.370
.280
.283
.450
.079

fill

$3.17
3.28
3.35
4.01
5.68

13.00
3.00
3.00
3.41
4.50

5.63
7. fiO
8.95
7.00
0.51
6,43

5.05
7.77
8.11
5.18
4.74
4.85

4.38
6.00
7.66
5.06
4.42
4.25

.525
.500
.500

7.00
6.75
6,75
6.75

fi.00
4.85
4.85
4.85

5.00
4.75
4.75
4.75

.525
.525
.525
.500

A65
.465
.425
.415

6.75
6.75
6.62
6.50

4.85
4.85
4.85
4.60

4.75
4.75
fi. 75
4.19

.134
.152
.186
.182

.500
.515
.515
.515

.415
.425
.435
.435

6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50

4. TO
4.60
4.60
4.60

4.15
4.15
4.15
4.15

.213
.227
.228
.204

.183
.197
.189
.160

.525
.535
.525
,525

.465
.165
.450
.450

6.40
6.35
6.35
6.35

4.81
4.85
4.85
4.85

4.23

8,076
8,182

.200
.199
.193
.188

.163
.167
.165
.166

.525
.525
.510
.M0

(*)
(«)
(*)

6.55
6.55
6.50
6.50

4.85
4.85
4.85
4.85

4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25

9,783
9,933
10,382
5,782

7,709
7,323
6,643
5,512

.187
.163
.146
.147

.171
.153
.149
.147

.540
.540
.540
.515

.140
.440
.410
.400

6.50
6.50
6.50
C. 50

4.85
4.85
4.85
4.85

4.25
4.23
4.25
4.25

12,157
13,582
14,359
11,966

4,755
4,992
4,120
5,912

4,595
4,391
3,740
4,060

.141
.154
.141
.136

.152
.156
.14b
.150

.490
.465
.455
.425

.440
.440
.440
.410

6.2S
6.25
6.25
C.2o

4.85
4.85
4.S5
4.85

4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25

10,528
13,048
15,756

3,291
5,113
5,022

4,006
5,370
5,336

.143
.158
.139

.153
.182
.IBS

.440
.440
.460

.440
,440
.400

6.25
0.25
6.25

4.85
4.85
4.85

4.2
a 85
3.85

7.409

.196
.242
.262
.327

April
May___.

June
July
August.,
See footnotes on opposite page also.
' I m p o r t s of calfskins and cattle hides based on four-year average, 1910-1913.
* Covers first 21 days onlv, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 0 days included with October
• No quotation.




Dollars per pair

SQ. ft.

3.17
3.25
3.71
4.75

4.25
4.25

100

Table 44.—NEWSPRINT PAPER AND PRINTING
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
NEWSPRINT PAFEB

PRINTING

BOOK
PUBLICATION

Total
activity >

AmeriImcan
ported
manu- books
*
facture *

Bel. to
Sept., 1920

Relative to 1913

Stocks, end of month
Production

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Consump*
tlon

Shipments

At
mills

transi Imports
At pub- [In
publishers to
lishers

Relative to 1913

Kcaltivo to 1919
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
191U monthly
1917 monthly

average..
averago.,
average..
average..
averago..

1918 monthly
1019 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
avernge
averago
averago
average
averago

99

Exports

163
133

60

100
1OO
97
125
95
03

99
1OO
93
122
110
115

100
116

123
178
217

1OO
94
76
90
89

127
C9
S9
100

271
2S6
332
360
468
695

224
255
106
39
CO
38

91

85
SO
76
71
74
77

36
33
39
55
56
54

61
77
64
67

413
407
435

31
20
35
44

SO
S4
83
93

63
83
65
83

S9
41
50
41

70
23
78
93

90
85
91
S3

64
78
74

54
64
68

100
144
168
213
254

100
141

95
e6
63

92

78

100

100

no
89
105
108

105
104
120
107

92
1OO
109
89
105
107

86
89
91
94

99
113
111
115

95
91
93

126
9t>
97
100

121
116
115
109

January...
February..
March
April

02
85
103
98

110
105
119
124

DO
84
102
100

111
116
118
104

105
112
108
98

67
74

450
450
420
422

May....
June
July....
August-

113
111
105 •
116

123
118
112
111

113
112
107
117

104

83

97
107
110
125

87
75
83
100

444
460
430
446

72
81
69
54

95
83
76
87

43
72
66
51

22
43
65
60

September.,
October
November..
December..

109
114
112
104

122
135
133
12S

110
113
111
104

79
83
82
SO

125
116
114
107

103
115
123
110

303
6-14
530
538

61
31
36
57

85
94
04
88

80
91
90
113

105
60.
00
73

111
100
113
102

124
llfl
134
138

108
100
115
103

96
97
81
79

111
111
107
107

134
134
133
121

684
489
613
610

30
33
55
41

97

94
97
99

08
78
101
64

39
43
42
45

May
June
July....
August..

121
117
110
116

134
93
85

119
115
108
112

37
82
89
107

114
103
112
130

124
8S
78
91

629
676
£63
633

42
46
27
28

96
83
77
84

73
86
4S
CO

43
CO
47
40

SeptemberOctober
November..
December. -

96
107
105
103

SS

98
109
102
102

103
92
100
99

126
125
121
120

83
77
83
64

601
625
692
630

33
31
36
62

81
97
90
91

90
95
88
72

81
67
68
89

10S
102
103

120
127
129

120
119

97

687
£64
665

47
39
36

97
94

56
65

8G
69

..-«.-.

100

100

78
83

1921
September..
October
November..
December..
1922

7

1923

January..,
February.,
March
April

94
97

1924
January...
February..
March
Apiil
,




113
103
104

92

3-01
Table 45.—NEWSPRINT PAPER AND PRINTING *
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page!
HOOK
PUBLICATION

NEWSPRINT PAPEE
Stock?, end of month
YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Consumption

Shipments
At mills

At publishers

In transit Imports'
to pubUshers

Exports

Number of
editions

Short tons
1913 monthly average..,
1914 monthly average...
1015 monthly average..
1916 monthly average...
1917 monthly average-.,

American
Immanported
ufac-4
ture

IS, 320
26,290
30,701
39,019
40,593

3,601
5,066
4, 597
6,395
7,822

814
763
616
733
728

ZOO
238
195
136
110

113,853

38,998
31,713

124, 789

110,243
Hi, 091
148, 7G0
147,957
170,738
152, 671

100,049
114,880
125,215
103,172
121,035
123,359

24,035
23,929
23,324
29, 940
"22,837
22,235

154,952
155,185
144,712
188,797
171,121
179,097

41,155
40,983
52,006
23,211
36,057
40,991

49,689
52,311
60.822
66,040
85,772
109,056

8,062
9,189
3,822
1,403
2,153
1,364

695
6J8
621
531
604
626

75
67
81
113
116
113

98? 893
101TSS4
104,004
1O7?877

140.758
1C0,563
158,193
103,560

95,785
109,110
104,492
107,070

30,241
23,015
23,127
23,934

187,872
179,765
178,449
169,319

25,119
31,511
26,349
27,422

72,004
75,598
74, 544
79,637

1,117
704
1,256
1,599

515
717
530
672

184
85
103
84

January-..
February..
March
April

105,808
97, 786
117,507
111,861

156. 333
149,862
160,574
176,801

103,192
%r 521
117,142
115,107

26,550
27, S15
2S,l80
24, 874

163,490
173,512
167,49S
151,643

28,920
37,083
27,406
30,242

82.4S2
82,390
78,031
77,369

2,537
830
2,791
3,345

504
521
635
GQ6

79
112
111
119

May
June
July....,
August.

120, 950
127,230
120,839
133, 236

174,070
168,207
159,496
157, t>55

130,043
128,644
123,050
134,490

24,781
23,367
21,156
19,902

150,443
166.385
171,410
193,623

35,778
30,646
34,117
40,944

81,352
84,337
80,337
81,780

2,576
2,903
2,139
1,940

3i6
585
533
415

46
88
113
103

September
October
November
December

125.402
130,082
127,9S3
119,404

172, 802
102,431
188,647
182,374

126,494
129,749
123,077
119,847

18.810
19,745
19,651
19, 208

193,812
179,279
176,2()8
166,143

42,046
46,965
50,552
45,182

7

66,570
118,010
98,115
98,494

2,299
1,131
1,280
2,059

650
742
732
918

217
124
123
151

127,452
114.611
129,294
116. 719

175,552
165,148
190,547
I9o, 510

123,656
114,415
132,292
118,023

23.004
23,197
20,180
18,876

172,319
171,807
165,70S
165,455

50,884
55,051
54,368
49,686

106,988
89,495
112,340
111,712

1,064
1,194
1,989
1,475

551
633
823
519

81
88
87
92

138,868
133,692
125,768
132,604

1U0, 558
131,986
120.970
125,191

136,979
132,311
124,322
129,173

20,832
19,514
21,237
25,674

176,347
159,278
173,084
201,574

50,905
36,181
31,765
37,389

115,143
105,630
103,130
115,909

1,490
1,652
980
999

596
701
387
491

124
97
83

110,209
122,073
119, 720
117, 790

125.022
139,696
134,101
137, 771

120,240
124,894
117,176
116, S26

24,663
21,634
24,040
23,669

195,060
193,791
187,320
186,526

33,862
31,549
83,857
26,392

110,134
114,424
108,363
115,603

1,194
1,124
1,312
1,890

736
775
714
584

166
139
119
184

129, GS5
118,304
119,098

131,310
131,401

124,138
116,632
U S , 604

2S,631
30,314
30,853

186,593
184,286

40,000
39,608

107,594
103,337
121,904

1,682
1,407
1,314

450
529

178
142

1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly average—
monthly average—
monthly average—,
monthly average..
monthly average-monthly average,.

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember- ,

113, 251
•105,024

a*, m
125, 907
102,103
120. 641
124,067

1031

1932

1933
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

,

September...,
October
November...
December...
January...
February..
March
April
,

1924

May
June «
July....,
August..
See footnote on opposite page also.
Prior to Sept. 1, 1916, Includes only paper valued at not above 2.5 cents per pound; from Sept. 1, 1916, to Apr. 24,1920, not above 5 cents per pound, ami from Apr.
to
' 3-???'. ^ t e not above 8 cents per pound.
•
.
. . , , 4U
Printing activities bnsetl on productive hours reported bv plants in 52 cities in 30 States, ench department being weighted for the combined index.
* Between
10 and 15 per cent of the books manufactured in America are new editions, the remainder being new books, while about 95 per cent of the books manufactured
c
^
°uatry are by American authors.
Hoots imported are books of foreign manufacture, catalogued and marketed by American publishers.
9
fatoeks
at end of year
1
Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tarift law was in eilect; remaining 9 days included with October
1




102

Table 46.—PAPER BOARD SHIPPING BOXES1
(Base year In bold-faced type]

Finished
boxes
Solid
fiber

Corrugated

Solid
fiber

Total

Corrugated

Solid
fiber

Total

Corrugated

Solid fiber

85 test
liners a Chip * Straw *
Per cent of normal

Relative to 1922

96
100
114

83
100
122

125
100
113

Thousands of square feet
NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS
1921 monthly av..
1022 monthly av,_
IfliJ monthly nv..

PRODUCTION

Raw materials
Total

YEAK AND MONTH Corrugated

OPERATING TIME

PRODUCTION

PRICES

65
81
79

115
100
109

100
111

May
Juno
July
August

119
103
100
93

95
92
83
83

133
127
117
105

43
46
43
55

39
41
47

67
71
81

September.,
October
November.,
December.,

92
96
101
97

83
91
99
93

102
97
89
85

61

64
64
65
63

81
89
84

64

61
70
70
54

Jnnunry
February.
March
April.....

00
91
83
87

92
92
00
89

72
73
76
76

85
85
80
76

64
67
79
81

54
60
70
75

73
80
93
91

52
58
62
64

48
55
57
60

Juno
July....
August.

90
69
90
100

89
85
00
101

90
88
92
101

78
86
99
112

78
80
S3
117

76
81
97
129

80
83
100
127

78
90
133

66
67
70
78

September..
October
November..
December. -

112
117
117
113

113
121
122
112

117
124
124
114

130
145
134
121

123
133
133
128

129
143
134
125

150
143
129

126
130
116
117

January
February...
March
April

111
115
115
114

113
120
122
115

114
122
120
117

130
134
139
134

125
125
125
123

138
133
143
135

146
143
162
149

June
July-...
August.

114
110
109
105

112
103
103
109

117
119
114
114

132
123
115
121

105
105
105
105

128
122
128
120

September..
October
November..
December..

105
101
103
106

107
109
103
102

112
10S
100
105

115
115
97

105
105
105
119

91
91
01

103.
Ill
111

100

22G,C22
291,03(3

149,323
211,654

77,299
79,382

176,655
145,585

108,824

67,831
47,196

64
69
78
78

136,841
151,181
179,855
182,090

80,500
89,445
104,352111, 806

56,341
61,736
75,503
70,284

64
64
65
72

74
78
87
96

172,223
184,099
218,903
291,903

119,260
123,732
149,075
189,325

52,963
60,367
69,833
102,578

80
81
81
77

78
79
80
75

89
34
84

292,510
323,807
302,958
283,090

195,288
223, 612
213,177
192,306

97,222
100,195
89,781
90,784

123
115
107
108

79
75
82
84

76
75
83
8G

88
75
78
78

313,045
301,870
324,178
305,524

217,649
213,177
241, 501
222,121

95,396
82,677
83,403

140
131
147
153

101
102
110
107

80
77
79
81

82
78
80
82

76
76
77
78

286,603
275,679
290,754
285,059

208,705
195,288
205,725
199, 760

77,898
80,391
85,029
85,299

113
138
12G
113

142
153
139
137

79
81
77

79
79
74
63

76

107
101
67

66

256, 701
310,795
286,200
256,022

195,480
22&,085
208,129
204,232

61,221
82,710
78,071
51, 790

130
139
151

142
154
1C6

10S
111
125

63
75
80

85
87
90

295,168
315,376
344,083

211,686
229,575
247,4.00

83,482
85,801
96,623

128

100
142

100
103

1021

73

131

1023

January..
February.
March
April
May
Juno
July
August

105
104
IOC

I
i




99
97
95

97
94
95

no

72
78
83

10S

Table 47.—PAPER PRODUCTS AND PEARL BUTTONS
[Base year In bold-faced typo]

WOOD

PULP
mPOKTS i

YEAR AND M O N T H

clianfcal
Relative to
5-yr. av.

PI
New orders

"53

Relative to
1921

Rel.to
10211922«

ABRASIVE
PAPER
AND
CLOTH <

FRESnWATEIt
PEARL
BUTTONS

Domestic
sales

Production

Foreign
sales

Relative to
1919

WOOD P U L P
Iftl PORTS i

Me-

chanical

Relative to
1922

ClicmIcal

Short tons

w

DoNow orders I mestic
bales
Per cent of
capacity

I N D E X NUMBERS
102
117
97
109
143

141
220
174
341
361

100

100

145
133

187
1S2

6100
110
119

1931
September.
October
November.
December..

176
1G0
216
173-

255
221
279
459-

137
138
132
110

139
153
79
79

133
123
111
90

80
66

56
75
72

374
260
190
255

100
143
148
134

183
139
207
192

71
91
114
96

84
87
110
107

60
60
82
84

119
107
106

71
97
104
82

202
300
355
327

186
168
ISO
151

186
243
203
213

103
114
116
127

112
108
106
114

75
70
105
67

* 116
157
167
135

*2S1
429
497
607

138
133
110
143

154
201
136
190

123
123
126
111

117
120
112

1933
January
February,
March
April

197
169
153
104

456
3S3
322

121
146
154
146

223
208
242
214

91
105
130
122

136
129
154
172

May....
June
July
August..

107
114
106
153

288
395
323
393

111
135
116
146

195
185
156
107

135
125
123
116

149
125
116
118

September.
October
November.
December..

155
1G0
18G
215

337
358
455
3S2

99
142
142
132

131
179
121
146

123
129
118
112

110

1931
January
February._
March,.,
April
"m

107
107
137

347
4S7
339

134
142

191
146

89
109

1933
January
February...
March
April
May.....
June
July
August...
September.
October
November.,
December..

• 127

100
125
47
96
119

128

119

114

132
136
141

I

WATIJtt
P i:\itL
BUTTONS

Foreign i dPrc»uesales
tion

Roam*

Stocks

Per rt. Thou
of ca* ssmds of
pucity

NUMERICAL DATA

1919 monthly a v . .
1920 monthly av__
1921 monthly av._
1922 monthly a v . .
1923 monthly av_.

100
109
67
•106

AI1RASIVE
PAPKU AND
CLOTH *

16,855
19,375
1G,000
17,965
23,485

36,147
50,153
44, 457
80,942
92,843

17.9
G9.4
63.5

44.2
82. 7
80.6

47,9fj7
72,391
Sfi.91G

28,958
26,397
35,504
28,49S

65,206
56,419
71,204
115,068

65.4
65.9
63.0
52.9

61.4
76.4
34.9
34.7

51,920
69,901
51,430
45,195

4,510
4,019
6, K5S
4,896

96
97

20,920
9,138
12,425
11,797

95,525
60,4-13
48 t 376
65,140

47.8
68.6
70.7
64.2

SO. 7
01.6
91.7
8.5.0

57,129
£9,118
76,034
72.930

5,521
5,401
7, 500
7,715

45.4
50.4
49.4
4S.6

12,041
12,108
12,021
12,199

101
93
82
90

99
101
102
102

11, 626
15,951
17,181
13,545

51,653
78,932
SO, G38
83,562

89.1
SO. 3
86.1
72.4

82.0
107.2
89. 7
94.1

76.364
73,433
71,923
77,838

6,885
6,421
9, <>32
G,1S4

46.4
45.0
3S.0
41.7

12,412

135
104
175
139

93
102
111
102

102
102
104
104

« 19,153
25,921
27,475
30.447

< 71, 784
109,459
126,937
154,850

60.2
63.6
55.8
68.4

08.9
80.0
60.0
S3.8

79,945
81, 730
76,257
67,120

12, m
9,500
16,007
12.706

43.0
47.0
f.l. 0

12,830
12,SO2
13,039
12, 998

OS
113
126
105

111
116
115
119

108
107
107
10S

32,407
27, 706
25,143
17,186

110,426
97,774
82,078
70,401

70.1
74.0
70.0

03.7
910
100.9
94.6

92.815
87,804
104,902
117,413

S.956
10.352
11,:>93
9,031

51.0
M.4
52.8
St. 7

]3,!X)3
13,399
13,4(57
13,514

135
116
123
137

115
104
69
84

110
112

110

17,663
18,806
17,376
25,155

72,932
100, 757
82, 392
100,355

5X3
64.7
55.6
69.8

8f>.4
81.8
63.9
47.4

101, US
85,302
79,016
60,0S7

12.370
10.000
11, Too
12,591

53.0
47.9
31.»
33.7

13,770
11,05-1
13,551
13, S^S

134
124
115
100

87
99
99
85

111
113
115
116

25,53S
26,285
30,066
35,429

85,936
91,302
11G, 224
97, 533

47.4
68.0
67.8
63.2

57.9
93.4
63.3
76.0

75,190
81,013
77,634
CO, 353

12,297
11,371
10, 251
9,200

30.9
45.8
45. 8
39.3

13,0S0
14,207
14,420
-14,516

91
93
115

83
94
95

115
113
113

17,600
17,637
22,552

£8,565
124,178
80,556

64.2
81.0

103.2
S3.0

92, COO
00,316

S,3Si
8, 520
10,553

33.4
43.5
44.0

14,495
14, 237
14,221

100
100

100
100

ias

GS, 150
78,303

11, G95
4,379
16.1
10,012

12,502
13,851

4G.2

12,101

12,749
12,829

June
August.

.1

. ! 1 Data 1from
U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Monthly averages for 6-year period, 1900-1U13, on which index numbers are
E 5 ? , H2 6 ' 4 6 3 t 0 ^ s for mechanical a n d 25,521 for chemical pulp. Monthly averages and index numbers for years 1913 througn 191S are piven in the August, 1923 (No. 24)
«sue of t h e Survey, p 92
' F o l d i n g Paper boxes and labels from the Association of Folding Box and Label Manufacturers, said to represent approximately CO per cent for the folding-box Industry
1X11(1
(1
.'".per cent
cent for
for tthhee label
label industry.
industry.
.'".per
„„
.. ,,,,,, .. ,, 44
* Hope paper sacks from
Bone
f
Bon Paper Sack Manufacturers' Association,
Association said to represent approximately 9o per cent of the industry.
Data
compiled
b
y
t
h
e
Abrasive
Paper
and
Cloth
Manufacturers'
Exchange,
estimated
to
represent
90
per
cent
of
the industry.
industry. T
Th
h ee totals
totals given
given include
include the
the sales
sales of
of
nt
90
per
cent
of
the
i?J n e j» emery, flint, a n d artificial (silicon, carbide, and aluminous oxide) paper, cloth, and combinations.
Figures
size
i s
Figures are
are stated
stated in
in equivalent
equivalent reams,
reams, 9
9 by
by 11
11 inches
inches in
in si
m e <Jata submitted show that in 1919 t h e total sales were made u p of the following approximate percentages: Garnet
cent.
Garnet 39,
39, emery
emery 8,
8, flint
flint 32,
32, and
and artificial
artificial 20
20 per
per cent,
Data on fresh-water pearl buttons from National Association of Button Manufacturers from reports of 17 firms
representing 9o.2
rms representing
9o2 per
per cent
cent of
of tthhee machine
machine capacity
capacity of
of the
t
° ? m I O n mm ee m
to
1022,
when
iti
reported
m bbo eenrrtssh,, ' except
except prior
prior
to July,
July,
1022,
when
iti firms
firms
reporteddata not furnished by the association
1 welvo
m
J
l
1921
to
June
1922
Numerical
vo m o n t h s ' average, July, 1921, to June, 1922. Numerical data not furnished by the association.




104
Table 48.—ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE AND PRODUCTION OF HOSIERY
ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE*
UNFILLED ORDERS

PRODUCTION
Ratio to
capacity

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

1923
„„...._-

„.

2,856
13,976
2,884
2,304

3,083
•4,209
2,866
2,680

3,166
'4,425
2,841
2,423

16,368
3 23,655
15,786
15,544

8,016
»14,199
7,865
7,483

8,352
»9,456
7,922
8,061

36.4
>49.3
59.2
57.3
61.7

1,926
>3,904
2,999
2,913
2,620

1,992
3 3,696
3,137
3,080
2,429

2,020
3 3,626
2,643
2,698
2,227

14,782
'22,733
14,108
14,185
15,276

7,282
Ml, 262
7,298
8,665
10,030

7,500
Ml, 472
6,811
5,521
5,246

51.5
52.2

2,609
2,648

2,118
2,294

2,102
2,333

15,457
18,068

10,134
12,857

5,322
5,210

'

..

T o ship

51.9
•'48.1
53.6
43.6

...

.-.

August
September *
October
November
December

To m a k e

Turns*

Per cent

March
ApriH
May
Juno
July

Finished
stock on
hand

Shipments Net orders

1921
January.,. _„__.
February-..
March-April
May
Juno
July
. August

* Compiled by the- Illuminating Glassware Guild from reports of identical firms, representing from 70 to 75 per cent of the capacity of the industry, basod on a normal
capacity of 0,000 turns. Those- figures are summarized from biweekly reports of the association, the two reports most nearly coinciding with each month being taken, except
whore three periods are indicated by a footnote.
• \ turn is a U-hour period of time- for one shop crew of men consisting of a blower and his various helpers. Orders are reduced to a turn equivalent on the basis of
past3 experience by each individual company.
Includes three biweekly periods instead of two.

PRODUCTION OF HOSIERY1
WOMEN'S

MEN'S
Total
(all classes)
MONTH

Full
fashioned

Seamless

FuU
fashioned

Seamless

BOYS'
AND
MISSES'
(all styles)

CHILDREN'S
AND
INFANTS'
(all styles)

ATHLETIC
AND
SPOUT
(all styles)

Dozens of pairs
3,791,465

68,336

1,469,039

475,058

1,046,947

374,982

341,626

17,024

3,725,353
4, 232,036
3,948,970
4,162,737

79,062
65,849
67,208
64,394

1,376,679
1,567,249
1,450,477
1,543,729

411,678
475,779
473,514
503,954

1,225,625
1,343,405
1,208,789
1,284,684

350,030
413,560
389, 505
386,020

282, 279
350,014
343,087
365,395

16,180
16,390
14,561

June
July
Ati trust
September..

3,832,090
3,430,713
3,82GT 305
3,497,799

84,073
59,839
75,960
51,991

1,439,210
1,297,580
1,577,879
1,431,029

493,164
432,000
491,742
460, 111

1,074,842
967,943
913,293

380,101
342,877
392,723
368,853

345,274
318, 616
356,895
335,327

15,426
17,858
17,813
16, 789

October
November..
December..

3,980,679
3,848, 701
3,205,729

69,931
72,134
61,259

1,615, 563
1,569,235
1,290,803

529,377
520,288
434,029

965,166
927,810
771,166

414,345
390,546
296,241

376,680
350,567
333,751

18,617

3,848,034
3,752, 500
3,813,025

73,120
71,746
71,353

1,584,996
1,538,603
1,539,097

479,419
505,403
543,482

936,196
862,092
882,767

369,411
389,539
384,727

383,928
369,148
373, 242

20,964
15,913
18,357

1923 monthly average (11 months)..

February.,
March
April
,
May

1923

1934
January...
February.
March
April

18,121
18,480

May
June
July
August..
» Compiled by the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from reports of 245 identical establishments representing 349mills which produced
ippro:
roximately 62 per cent of the total value of hosiery reported in the biennial census of manufactures, $£Dmam*ai*
r e p r e s e n t *w
- Not reported separately for this month.




105

Table 49—CONSTRUCTION COSTS AND GLASS
[Base year In bold-faced type]
••

YEAK AND MONTH

BUILDING PLUMBCOST
ING
MATERIAL
INDEXES
FIXPRICES i
(1st
of month)
(1st of month) TURES *

ILLUMINATING
GLASSWARE«

Wholesale
price
index

Actual
production

Frame Brickhouse bouse

CONSTRUCTION
Fac- Con- VOLUME
tory
Net
build- struction
orders
ing

Relative to 1913

costs 2

COSts 3

Rel. to
1914

Relative to 1913

SPECTACLE PLUMBFRAMES
ING
AND MOUNTFIXINGS'
TURES *
Unbilled filled
(value) orders

WholeActual Shipsale
proNet
price i orders duc- ments
billed
index
tion

Rel. to
1913

Dollars

Ship- j Sales
incuts i
billed I

1

Relative to average, May,
1921-ApriJ, 1922

Rel. to I
1919 |
!
i

A.—INDEX N U M B E R S

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average. . 1 0 0
average
average
average
average

1918 monthly average
1919 monthly average
1920 monthlv average
1021 monthly average
1922 monthly average._
1923 monthly average-.

1OO

1OO

186
209

187.1
i
!
|

100

179
170
202

189
198
251
202
175
214

• 1OO
119
139

275
407
425
298
333
484

157
169
171
174

165
167
170
173

179
187

115
114
93
93

1300
(
346
251
303

42

190
192
192
192

192
197
197

j
«91
88
139
136

i
1OO
114
51
41
83

> 3.1.7

26
25

45.5
48.3
37.1
41.1

45.3
39.2
27.4
28.7

41.1
40.8
33.1
33.1

1Q5

348
425
483
425

41
65
67
58

55.1
58.7
61.9
49.6

43.7
54.2
67.8
56.6

42.6
49.6
54.6
5S.8

142
1.54
143
154

146
155
152
154

407
424
536
547

68
86

121. 32
122. 95
121.20
128.17

49.1
68.9
55.6
52.4

51.5
55.7
51.9
55.7

52.3
55.2
54.2
54.8

159
124
95
101

156
114
83
101

144

511
544
319
447

88
78
80

129.34
130. 21
129. .58
12S.03

68.3
45.4
37.0

56.6
41.4
30.2
3a 4

51.3
51.0
40.8
30.5

12S.08
126. 61
124. 53
124.38

41.0
51.3
52.9
42.4

45.9
56.7
57.4
51.7

44.6
52.1
58.6
45.5

123. 58
123.77
123.65

41.2
51.3

51.5
52.7

40.3

125
108

118
154

123
132
101
112

185
189
189
193

129
127
122
111

150
160
169
135

121
150
160
156

119
139
153

192
197
205
214

126
105
195
160

134
188
151
143

171
148
128
111

122
136

193
196
196
192

197
199
201
198

195

199
201
209
209

179.5

191 4
292 7
191.8
189.5

204
207

215

214
*>ln
217
216

206
209

217
221
222
222

208
203
203
204

210
207
206
207

189 6
187.4
184.3
184.1

206
204
202
199

222
220
221
217

137
127
125
101

112
140
144
116

127
157
159
143

125
146
164
127

441
617

88
96

539
472

91
95

204

207
207
209

182.9
183.2
183.0

199
200
202
202

218
220
225

130
128
134

112
140

142
146

113
160

509
520

S3
77

May....
June

July
August
September.. „
October
November..
December.
1924
January...
February
March....
April

198
209
206
212
212
-I*

204
205

182.0 j ,
183.8 1 [

12(3. 45

j

42.6
49.7

!

September
October
November
December
1923
January..
February
March
April

i

«30.3
44.0
49.3

«1OO

July
August

1

1

1
«3(i.7
40.3
49.1

*1OO
126
134

17C
181
184
193

I
I

D.—NUMERICAL DATA

i

173
178
181
189

June

Per cent of capacity

§67.58

110
121
173
202

!

1S2
207

100

89
93
147
181

I

1922
May

1OO

1OO

l *

f

ILLUMINATING
GLASSWARE «

189 7 i J 2 0 4

76
79

143
114
102

26

87
87

83

318

57.1

220

May
June
July...
August

Tc^WSS
of contract let a s s o r t e d by this p u b l i c a t i o n ^ ^ ^ ™ ™ K number, based on 1913 costs.
6 Yearly figures are not averages of the monthly data but are computed on the total volume for the year ^' jompmf 7Jh e c^Mcitv of the Indmtrv based on i normal
Data from reports of identical firms by the Illu. minating Glassware Guild, estimated to represent from <Q to 75 per cent of tne capacity oi t.io industry, t ^ e d on a normal
capacity of 6,000 turns.
Data from the Optical Manufacturers Association, representing about 60 per cent of the industry.
Twelve months' average, May, 1921-Apr. 1,1922.




106

Table 50.—BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED1
[Index numbers for Tmscyear in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite pagcj
SOUTHERN
CONSTRUCTION'

Y E A U AND M O N T H

Nil m - !

Value

hvv of Square Value
cvts

J

21

3 12

I5 m o n t h l y avorago..

49

1

>90
3 62

30
3

48
94

71

MIS

100
81
1OO
16S
108

77
00
97

,100
74
59
SO
84

100
79
82
122
110

100
80
43
51
63

100
S3
26
43
41

100
115
3-1
63
74

; ioo
i

CO

i

103

!

151'

1

149

See footnotes on opposite page also.
iii™
A FAi iv. v • \ : " » t • essce > a n a Virginia, together with portions of eastei
Una wero added to the list, but this addition is stated to have little effect upon the total-




Value

Relative to 1919

1010 monthly avei ago.,
1017 monthly ave
19H monthly {
ave
aw
avenge..
average.

OTHER PUBLIC
i AND SKMIPUBLIC
BUILDINGS
\ Nuni- |
I bcr of |S:L
proj- > feet
ects !

Nam-!

Numbor of Square Value i! lier of
projfeet
\ *ccis
ects

Kel. to
l'JJl

11*20 monthly
I'.VJI monthly
iu:rj monthly
192.5 monthly

EDUCATIONAL
BUILDINGS

RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS

INDUSTRIAL
BUILDINGS

BUSINESS
BUILDINGS

100
57
85
123
146

.

57 I .
42

||.

36

I.

100 II 100
67
103
159
18G

i!
I

102
137
139

IOO
114
177
238
193

3 00
141
201
251
228

100
95
115
121
107

100
98
150
171
136

100
119
151
181
145

107
Table 51.—BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
SOUTHERN
CONSTRUCTION >
YEAR AND
MONTII

Thousands
of
dollars

BUSINESS
BUILDINGS

N u m - Thouber of sands
of
proj- square
ects
feet

Thousands
of
dollars

INDUSTRIAL
BUILDINGS

N u m - Thouber of sands
of
p r o j - square
ects
ieet

1915 mo. av.
1916 mo, av.
1917 mo. av1038 mo. av.

Thousands
of
dollars

3 5,308
3 8,050
3 9,042
'15,075

$8,912
15,212
20, 668
40,202

12, m

RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS

Num- Thouber of sands
of
proj- square
ects
feet

Thousands
of
dollars

3 19,000
3 18,167
3 12,583
a 8,667

$34,832
40,275
29,548
25,381

EDUCATIONAL
UUILDINGS

OTHER PUBLIC
AND SHM1PUBLIC
BUILDINGS *

Num- ThouThouber or sands
sands
of
proj- square
of
ects
dollars
feet

Num- ThouThouber of sands
sands
of
proj- square
of
ects
dollars
feet

1,093
895
844
1,053
1,060

9,310
6,870
5,437
7,936
7,727

$33,806
26,638
27,662
41,358
37,177

036
511
274
323
338

10,652
2,981
5,463
5,184

43, 744
49,080
14,444
27,084
31,568

2,414
4,118
6,083
5,961

30,157
11,460
17,047
25,866
29,521

70, 767
47,177
73,154
112, 285
131,896

1C6
170
227
275
231

1,015
2,190
3,382
4,549
3,703

$9,060
14,358
20,319
25, 279
22,711

29S
282
342
361
320

2,211
3,366
3,853
3,062

17,220
21,788
2fi, 258
21,047

22,630
24,842
31? 935
22, 531

795
954

5,632
5,054
6,070
6,940

24,494
24,494
33,240
35,277

275
244
221
251

3,543
3,581
2,641
2,292

20,404
18, 502
13,604
10,832

4,683
4,758
3,684
4,729

18,804
18,227
13,961
17,949

82,982
75,175
60,452
80,329

287
355
371
358

4,668
3,731
4,369
4,457

24,462
23,441
28,602
27,959

405
461
461
437

3,084
4,530
4,625
3,560

19,606
31,441
29,503
21,036

September..
October
NovemberDecember..

36,469
31,532
23,610
55,029

971
1,029
880
847

7,174
7,991
5,158
4,583

41,259
37,405
24,221
22,056

269
357
350
290

2,706
3,984
4,197
2,840

11,283
18,419
17, 695
14, 553

5,286
5,314
4,681
4,236

21,709
21,978
22,660
21,901

95, 303
89,650
90,324
100,897

321
202
147
144

4,238
3,228
3,416
3,297

26,459
22,429
18,212
15,046

415
378
290
233

5,700
3,203
2,363
2,604

33,969
19,090
15,349
18,001

1922
January
February...
March..
April

21,143
35,774
40,548
52,993

744
815
1,252
1,255

4,811
6,264
8,953
10,419

23,696
39,240
49,758
68,711

271
205
306
345

3,033
2,417
4,165
5,130

19,695
10,733
24,270
24,312

3,410
3,079
6,322
7,484

18,083
16,490
30,348
31, 666

75,728
75,728
121,551
132,478

107
130
238
316

2,001
2,325
5,071
7,277

12,067
13,110
25,575
36,719

215
205
335
400

2,268
2,503
3,338
3,638

16,034
17,277
20,222
25,569

May
June
July
August

58,338
49, 341
52,054
56,828

1,270 9,841
1,213 10,289
1,059 8,780
1,057 7,793

57, 515
51,489
44,020
38,122

344
339
285
335

5,941
4,305
6,870
11,262

23,893
20,277
31,883
67,374

7,705
7,454
6,347
6,857

31,604
31,519
24,392
23, 712

140,933
136,359
108,951
100,883

364
503
499
449

6,161
8,132
6,901
5,223

32,925
44, 245
40,690
32,055

467
434
484
479

5,992
6,165
4,716
5,874

43,169
32,603
45,127
33,321

SeptemberOctober
November.,
December..

42,977
47,342
62,116
35,822

1,003
1,066
1,022
880

9,074
6,873
6,427
5,710

45,607
32,037
29,938
25,868

306
396
430
314

4,569
7,242
6,415
4,202

26,385
27,640
29,242
19,298

6,005
6,599
6,623
5,111

23,059
25,814
28,759
24,950

101,428
110,776
122,469
120,139

237
211
135
112

3,644
3,343
2,180
2,330

21,214
17,437
13,058
14,251

397
371
302
196

3,802
3,473
3,H4
1,322

25,920
23,474
21,985
10,385

1933
January
February...
March.._._
April..

34, 449
36,095
66,398
62,045

843
909
1,239
1,331

5,870
7,044
9,886
9,561

30,975
30,999
44,076
45,322

265
295
450
440

4,410
5,096
7,673
5,997

21,944
27,518
37,034
24,913

4,342
4,272
7,459
8,647

24,586
22,668
39,286
39,174

111,730
101,010
164,267
163,476

105
154
238
249

2,153
3,992
4,092
5,849

13,906
22,108
22,550
35,822

196
231
317
408 I

1,8S9
2,789
3,931
3,942

12r730
17,781
22,797
2\\ 930

August

54,285
39,416
43,603
42,159

1,341
1,067
988
1,000

9,759
8,387
7,094
6,245

53,133
40,830
35,267
27,169

391
330
297
301

8,826
4,817
3,8G1
3,367

47,557
48,506
21,197
17,717

7,750
5,096
4,709
5,321

34,332
25,254
23,698
24,106

148,773
124,417
111,138
114,317

283
346
370
310

3,949
3,717
4,131
3,285

21,346
22,676
27,512
21,036

413
385
359
372

3,529
4,103
3,179
2,7S2

21,0i2
26,S63
23,240
21,670

September..
October
November..
December..

41,312
30,436
52,420
47,545

930
1,128
1,112
827

6,966
7,582
6,906
7,426

38,954
30,685
29,792
38,922

263
351
351
317

4,056
3,877
5,634
4,591

35,919
30,692
42,694
23,124

4,905
6,817
6,330
5,882

22, 530
35,008
33,114
30, 501

102,331
156,984
147,716
136,561

188
213
161
151

2,364
3,907
3,529
3,464

13,4G1
21,923
21,722
25,468

375
270
221

3,018
3,791
2,773
1,863

20,553
24,956
17,873
13,077

879
926
1,059

6,650
7,961
10,000

34,068
40,550
58,600

234
262

3,029
3,787
4,225

10,723
17,057
19,437

5,012
4,640
7 t 559

34,693
28,037
44,359

158,521
129,795
206,039

118
183
206

2,571
4,838
4,615

15,927
26,735
29,567

205
252
311

2,213
3,152
4,893

14,SS9
19,825
34,859

1919 mo. av.
1920 mo, av.
1921 mo. av..
1922 mo. av._
1923 mo. av_.

$27,534
46, 273
40,347

1921
May
June.
July
August

Alay
June

1924
January...
February..
April.

$14,476

May..
June..
August.
I "
See footnotes on opposite page also
W , « C g v e r i a l l classes of building in the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklawoma^faouth Carolina,
Tennessee,
Texas,
Virginia,
West
Virginia.
T ft 1
" " " v v £k e p ^y 2)0tfge
Corporation.
- shown
•
• - • •"Hospitals
— • • - and- -Institutions,"
-•3 followingT groups, formerly
separately:
" Ppublic
u blic Buildings,"
B u i l d n g , "Social and Recreational Buildings," and "Religious
tuildings.' Details through July, 1923, may be found in the August, 1923 (No. 24),issue of the Survey, pp. 94-97.




108

Table 52.—BUILDING CONTRACTS AND FIRE LOSSES
[Base year In bold-face type]
CONTRACTS AWARDED
Public works
and utilities

YLAB AND MONTH

CONTRACTS AWAHDED
PIKE
LOSSES

Grant! total3

NumNumber of
ber of
proj- Value projects
ects

feet

Grea
Value United
States Britain »
Rof. t
1920

IMative to 1919

Public works
and utilities

Number
of
projects

Thousands
of
dollars

1OO
S2
10S
134

100
113
91
112
111

100
70
95
131
128

100
72
C9
102
100

65
100
93
91
130
135

Number
of
projects

Thousands
of
square
feet

Thousands
of
dollars

Unitod
States
(0 ...

Thousands
of
dollars

Great
Britain
Thousands
or£
sterling

NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS
1918 monthly averago
1910 monthly avorago
1020 monthly nvorago
11)21 monthly average
liVj-j inontlily averago
1923 monthly average

FlfCE
LOSSES

Grand total J

100

654
534
704
8C9
874

41,834
47,195
38,2G5
46,847
46,447

' 6,863
4,821
6,520
8,971
8,788

46, 083
33,191
32,267
47, 745
49,302

123
124
153
145

100
91
73
128

115
103
89
92

114
125
117
129

106

801
808
538
423

35,414
35,141
26,397
27,833

8,144
8,096
6,891
6,181

41,702
40,436
37,818
35,272

140, 770
314, SSO
211,102
190, 61S
270, 410
291,177

22,41C
27, 571
27. 721
34, 241
32, 433

24G,
222,
192,
198,

25, 502
27,95o
20,170
28,90S

707
644

904

1021
September.
October
November..
December.,

132
121
82
65

1022
January. _.
February-.
Mftrch...-.
April
,

49
52
120
144

45
61
124
ISO

74
70
135
167

65
64
111
125

77
83
137
1G4

172
131
178
138

182
67
61
49

318
333
788
940

18,735
21,193
51,997
75,251

5,073
4,782
9, 250
10,746

30,2C1
30,061
51,957
58,146

106,320
177,473
293,637
353,162

3S,6U3 j
29? 304
39.911
31,010

1S3
193
137
194

153
138
1S9
119

16G
164
144
152

123
130
111
116

169
160
163
150

133
108
164

112
64
59
40

1,197
1,259
1,220
1,272

63,817
57,940
79,162
49,825

11,358
11,249
9,902
10, 457

59, 039
60,526
51,705
64,019

362, 590
343, 440
350,081
322,007

29,
24,
36,
21,

177
141
80
70

120
99

133
139
132
103

95
100
101
S3

126
118
114
100

185
179
137
212

49
43
72
63

1,155
919
560
461

50,379
41,477
27,516
24,875

9,108
9,568
9,079
7,080

44, 275
46,800
46,946
38, G03

271,493
253,137
244,366
216,213

41, 515
40, Otio
30, 776
47,426

346
305
510
444

57
72
128
193

62
72
102
148

89
92
154
180

83
89
139
133

101
107
155
160

163
191
181
146

133
79
90
314

373
471
839
1,260

25,929
30,185
42,586
60,926

0,126
6,338
10,546
12,336

38,947
41,611
64,920
64,527

217, 333
220,938
333, 518
357,476

36, CIS
42,771
41,1C0
32,638

937

May....
June
July....
August.

207
173
183
164

182
140
133
122

168
122
115
122

129
99
90
85

174
150
128
118

152
155
123
109

178
101
103
133

1,351
1,134
1,196
1,072

76,284
58,686
55,708
61,134

11,536
8,372
7,925
8,381

60,430
46,344
42,021
39,780

374,400
323,559
274, 225
253,106

34,016
34,852
27, 491
24, 474

September..
October
November..
December..

140
146
80
65

100
120
70
73

109
143
128
113

83
116
111
102

118
149
135
125

128
140
133
113

101
103
108

910
953
561
357

42,030
63,007
29,408
30,585

7,500
9,844
8,794
7,757

54,258
51,972
47,845

253, 525
319,800
2S9, 263
267,916

28,
31,
29,
25,

739
398
70T2
337

657
715
723
762

43
60
90

06
140

107
103
147

122
121
180

184
140
127

297
306
548

17,817
25,279
37,063

6,752
6,571
9,986

49,867
48,036
68,425

261, 320
259,264
366,483

41,244
31, 448
28,406

8.57

May.
Juuo
•July.

October
November..
December..
January.-.
February..
March
April

119
118
100
90

9

1S6
480
311
518

869
103
fi(J8
580

750
020
475

1,285
177
347
792
410
282

1923

636 ;
2,21S ]

1,261 I
711
731
937

1934
January..,
February.,
March
April
May
June

July

ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ

August




121

109

Table 53.—CEMENT1
[Base year in bold-faced type]

PORTLAND CEMENT

Production

YEAR AND MONTH

Stocks
Ship- at end
ments
of
month

CONCRETE
PAVEMENTS
CONTRACTED
FOR

PORTLAND CKA1KNT

Total > Roads

Stocks
at ond
of
month

Wholesale
price, net, without bags
Chicago
district

Lehigli
Valley
mills

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913

Production

Shipments

Thousands of barrels

INDEX NUMBERS
1193 monthly average
1914
1915
1916
1917

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average

1918
1019
1920
1921
1022
1923

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average...
average
average
average
average
average

1OO
QG
•03
99
101

100

100

100

100

97
98
106
102

114
101
99
99

89
94
118
153

100
89
116
157

77
87
108
107
124
149

80
97
108
107
131
153

84
87
65
91
85
82

16G
166
180
153
159
170

197
196
230
20S
194
211

56
£6
67

119
126
106
129

146
148
343
148

169
169
169
1G9

CONCJIKTtt
PAVEMLNTS
CONTRACTED
FOR

Wholesale
price, nit, without bags
ChiLi'hlqh
cago
Valley
district mills

Tolal»

Tor barrel

NUMERICAL DATA
7,675
7,353
7,146
7,539
7,721

7,891
7,203
7,219
7,852
7,542

11/220
12,773
11.312
11,054
ll,0S0

$1,011
.89
.Mb
L19
1.53

107
142
121

5,891
6,700
8,306
8,191
9,489
11,418

7,107
7,993
7,921
9,714
11,321

9,3S0
9,509
7,278
10,161
9, 572
9,230

1.07
1.60
1.80
l.M
1.61
1.72

1.75
1.7-1
2.05
1.85
1.73
1.88

4,45.7
3, X'<i
4, G8G
0.593
P, 580

60
74
216
255

69
78
232
265

4,291
4,278
6,635
9,243

2,931
3,285
7,002
8,592

13,310
14,142
11,848
14,470

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

1.50
1.50
1.60
1.50

2, 055
3,308
9, (102
11,374

100
73
103
148
148

5

100
71

$0,095
.089
.079
1.03
1.40
}

3. 135
2, 4M
X <X2

I*"

1923
January...,
February..
March
April
,

120

40
41
65
116

May....,
June
July
August...

146
147
151
152

172
182
187
194

115

9(5
75
51

143
153
153
163

169
191
191
191

244
174
206
137

241
147
185
102

11,17G ' 12,749
13,470
11,245
13,8.r>0
11, 557
14,301
11,604

12,893
10,748
8, -133
5,746

1.50
1.00
1.00
1.64

1.50
1.70
1.70
1.70

10,852
7,769
9,195
0,117

149
160
148
113

168
174
138
66

42
87
47
81

173
173
173
171

212
242
214
214

142
105
79
84

157
81
81
90

11,424
12,287
11,349
8,671

12,444
12,854
10,167
4,853

4,721
4,149
5,320
9,108

1.75
1.75
1.75
1.73

2.15
2.15
1.90
L0O

6,319
4,(&Q
3,528
3,744

4. Mi

104
107
129
148

76
82
140
175

102
121
116
102

158
173
173
173

214
214
214
214

66
141
-128
165

C2
138
109
132

7,990
8,210
9,880
11,359

5,628
0,090
10,326
12,954

11,477
13,590
13,045
11,463

1.00
1.75
L75
1.75

1.90
1.00
1.90
1.90

2,056
f»,272
5,6*4
7,370

2.1-10
•1 72ri
3, T-37

193
ISO
18S
203

90
82
72
54

173
173
173
173

214
214
214
214

212
172
144
197

175
156
94
163

12,910
12,382
12,620
12,967

14,257
13,307
13,712
14,971

10,144

6,0S0

1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75

1.00
1.90
1.00
1.90

9,431
7,075
6,407
8,780

V/J7
5,373

August

163
161
164
109

Pt-ptember
October
November.._!"
December

171
174
164
130

185
193
139
87

49
41
62
94

173
173
166
163

214
214
200
197

153
16S
120
106

132
122
06
103

13,109
13,350
12,603
©,937

13,698
14,285
10,251
6,403

5,533
4,012
6,991
10,575

1.75
1.75
1.C7
1.G5

LOO
1.00
1.78
1.75

6,S23

•J. 5 3 7

5,356
4,713

4,191
3,2S7
3,550

116
112
135

70
SO
122

120
150
162

170
173
173

197
197
197

90
102

76
100
169

8,788
8,588
10,370

5,210
5,933
8,995

14,155
10,815
18,190

1.72
1.75
L75

1.75
1.75
L75

4,013
4,502
8,003

September
October
November
December

„

,
^
„_„

7.979
9,112
K271

r>,o*4
Mis
3, W7
2,707
2.7sy
3.0v»5

1923
January..
February.,
March....
April
May
June

July

™"

ll.Ji]

1024
J&uuary.,.,
February,
March...

KSlffTOland
1
Includealtr a n

l£&ZiUJ£l}

should be

ISO

6,212

compared with corresponding months of previous years rather than with other months of the current year p l a n e d data by UK-IHIIS
? for e a c h ^ O l l t h w h i c n c a n to use<l f°r seasonal comparisons, will be found in the September, 1923 (No. 2o), issue of the SUUVKT p. 47.

r averag

m

iU

1919 monthly average,"" 3,221,000 yards was actually reported. The remainder is the prorated
t d portion
ti off a ttotal
t l of
of 3338309
3,338,300 yards
d tfor the yeu cf
,«**„ t n i c k n Q t ^ 1 0 ^ ^ ^ by dasg Of pavement. This has been prorated to roads on the basis of the roads share of allocated contracts.




ULO
Table 54.—MISCELLANEOUS
IRON PRODUCTS
CAST-IRON VIPK2

MALLEABLE CASTINGS 1

Orders booked

Production
MONTH

Jtllv

Nt»veml>er

-.

Total

Ratio
to
capacity

Tons

Per cent

Production

Orders
booked

Shipments

Shipments

To ship
from
stock

Total

T o make
on order

Size n o t :
specified

Tons

Tons

03,293
54, 433
63,033

66.7
57.4
66.5

62.8SS
55,922
60,207

39,814
39.131
36,753

81,208
79,523
84,588

88,318
77,828
84,843

221,542
204,184
187,105

17.905
16,839
14,727

199,271
183,130
165,518

4,366
4,215
6,860

56, 024
56.798
47,112
44,680

50.9
59.4
49.2
47.1

54,378
51,221
44,215
41,328

35,452
43,978
34, S17
40,800

76,9-15
88,696
80,945
63,714

77,226
88,000
73,080
59, 434

171, 789
137,821
142, 430
188,077

14,401
17,431
18,238
16,917

153,580
119,947
118,995
368,383

1,802
443
5,197
2,777

ofS, 278
5S, 793
62,055

58.0
62.0
66.2

68,504
52,918
55,751

64,058
56.828
53,581

81,431
78,962

63,987
69,399

204,547
222,164

30, SL'7
37,285

171,941
182, 649

1,779
2,230

1921
January
February

•-

MiiTCh

......

......

--

April
Mav .

.

Julv

' Compiled from reports to the V, S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from 107 identical establishments.
• <. ompjled from reports to the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from 12 identical establishments; farther details as to sizes, etc., regarding these
rt's vOiich cover boll nnd spigot pipe exclusive, are given in press summaries.

PAVING BRICK1

Production

Stocks, end
of month

Shipments

Orders
received

Cancellations

MONTH

Relative
production to
Unfilled
orders end of capacity
(No.
1 and
month
No. 2
brick)
Per cent

Thousands of brick, No. 1 quality

1033
91,752
91,849

March,.
April...

33,315

23,397

70,252
80,170

2-1,522

1,028

May....
June....
July....
August.

34,382
31,105
30,529
33,547

26,209
27,251
27,092
30,446

77,662
SO, 324
78,835
74,399

£4,475
36,078
23,6S8
25,586

2,158
574
3,076

90,644
110,120
. 100,444
102,183

' September..
I October
November.-,
December-.

34,437
34,317
28,212
23,592

34,761
34,287
21,689
12,979

86,530
76,613
77,G70
86,030

28,501
23,173
12,001
13, 671

3, §37
807
812
2,179

PI, 048
64,531
64,435
60,624

19,571
21,656

9,491
6,442
10,989

91,737
102,498
117,451

6,834
11,136
33,739

1,164
110

51,419
55, 482
78,347

6,340

1921
Jnmuiry..
February.
March
April
May....,
June
July....
August.
i A ' f o m P l l e t ? tt0?L "Ports of tho Paving Brick Manufacturers* Association, covering from 21 to 29 companies each month, stated to represent from 66 to 71 per cent oft e
inamtry; further details as to size, quality, and geographical distribution may be obtained from tho regular reports of the association.




311

Table 55.—YELLOW PINE LUMBER
[Base year In bold-faced type]
NORTH
CAROLINA
PINE*

SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER 1

8

&
§
YEAR AND
MONTH

s

I

2

1

•ss

i

£5

£•

=2
Rel. to Rel. to
1919
1913

Hclativo to 1917

35°
Thousands of feet, board measure

Relative to
1919

INDEX NUMBERS
1917 mo av

100
37
90
85
89
102
106

1OO
90
86
75
89
97
104

100
79
84

November
December

03
95
100
92

100
114
GS
81

115
119
86
75

1923
January
February
March
April

94
88
101
94

76
78
93
104

82
101
119

June
July
August

113
106
105
113

126
111
101
103

September..
October....
November,.
December..

105
104
105
05

1923
January
February...
March
April

1918U1O
1919 mo
1020 mo
1921 mo
1922 mo
192;] mo

av
av
av
av
av
av

1OO
81
C8
87

74
67

NORTH
CAKOMNA
PINK*

SOUTIIEKN PINE LUMBER!

o
§*

I

S

3

I

2
PrrM
feet

M feet. h. m.

NUMERICAL DATA
114
100
93
90
163
151

423,509
3GS, 325
380,524
358,015
375,438
431, 633
450,1G5

441,903
399,160
379,701
330,229
394,812
430,673
458,971

441,405
354,287
376,070
300,550
399,677
451, 395
451,914

1,371,652
1,110,259
937,748
1,187,587
1,211,174
1,177,627
1,080, (M2

37,770
20,007
60,987

391,948
401,484
423,702
3S9fS32

443,646
502,702
434, 836
360,018

614,465
531, 746
3S6,091
356,710

43,615
52,137
6S,6O1

$31. .54
33.76
65.00
74.53
35. 98
45.40
47.70

33,511
30,164
62, 543
48,257

3?,107
2ft, 791
2<\ 0"2
62, 1%
48, .139

1,183,012
1,033,311
1,037,727
1,125,079

41,677
39,013
38,387
48,939

35.79
42.57
47.41
43.57

32,391
SO, 317
42,407
43,190

30,
42,
42,
40,

100
129
86
102
135

147
239
234
15G
197
207

8G
79
79
82

82
78
75
66

155
184
206
189

95
115
124

I2G

132
134
126

85
88

90
83
104
133

182
189
178
180

124
149
153
153

100
128
156
156

390,120
373,626
428,103
397,553

337,781
345,139
432 : 948
45S, 023

3C9,971
366,147
44S, 922
531,455

1,172,652
1,200,701
1,20S, 0S9
1,159,422

45,807
42, 511
53,273
67,783

41.90
43.53
40.90
41.35

42,490
50,890
62,290
64,l&0

32, 270
41,090
60.0-0
60. MO

147
101
97
115

81
80
80
81

95
103
101
116

184
198
19C
200

155
158
162
160

ISO
163
16G
186

477,89S
449,247
446,468
479,138

556,28S
492,198
447,712
453,472

654,505
443,9-22
434, 303
614,4G5

1,111,878
1,095,5S0
1,091,000
1,117, 53-1

48,473
52,293
51,633
59,214

42.43
45.63
45.22
46.12

52,9C0
65,370
54,600

57, £00
52,300
53, ISO
59, 030

82
84
105
102

78
86
102
103

93
03

87
104
112

215
216
214
216

161
163
161
134

190
204
185
144

445, 258
441,9S6
443,389
400,815

304,066
371, 065
458,362
450,423

347,414
382,847
456,377
461,411

1,207,900
1, 273,446
1, 274,418
1,218,843

50,186
44,317
63,157
56,971

49.45
49.86
45.27
49.09

55,230
67,400
£5,090
45,731

61, ISO
65, C00
69,500
40,214

109
94
114
101

123
99
111
109

139
108
99
90

84
82
81
77

140
124
119
152

220
221
230
232

120
120
180
153

134
152
212
163

4G2,571
400,113
4S0, %G
42S, 471

543,218
43G, 772
480,923
4S2, 758

622, 750
483,339
443,3oo
441,903

1,140,677
1,113,834
1,107, G12
1,050,353

71,130
63,296
60,482
77,254

50.78
50. SO
62. 05
63.53

40,950
41,0'JO
61,400
52,500

43,120
48,1)30
(K110
51, 010

115
94
100
103

91
79
83
97

74
72
78
78

155
181
162
133

224
212
202
195

129
126
136
153

147
139
125
137

478,576
450,403
452,243
478,015

500,331
417, 500
440,257
450,377

406,131
353,5fil
372,779
434,933

1,010,591
1,051,133
1,065,574
1,069,295

79,205
92,2S0
82,6G0
67,850

51.69
4S.87
46.57
44.85

44,170
42,9bO
46, 020

August

113
100
107
113

47,400
44,876
40,110
44,170

September.
October
November
December...

10G
115
109
89

111
97
87

107
105
97
109

79
79
81
81

84
102
109
155

190
192
184
183

149
149
153
124

136
150
165
133

447,034
486,292
460,685
376,603

430,963
489,729
427,285
383,525

477,724
4CS, 769
432,512
485,566

1,087,475
1,0S9,303
1,115,350
1,110,701

42,681
51,814
55,540
78,906

43.70
44.17
42.27
42.21

61,135
60,809
52, 360
* 42,455

43,750
50.205
53,200
44,415

January

107
106
111

112
95
69

121
86
03

78
80
82

109
165
137

192
193
191

139
145
149

157
163
151

452,214
447,954
468,2S5

497,038
419,297
435,417

641,282
384,633
416,926

1,068,919
1,094,418
1,123,328

5.% 324
8-1,109
CD, 859

44.23
41.54
43.99

47, 530
49, 784
50,983

50,fiSO
52, 325
48,482

1921
September
October

May
June.
July

69
90
101
101

1OO
98
S8
153
141

T.'/S
100
USO
o30

May....,

August.,
The method of computing is first
iroduction of these same mills. This por cent
ken
as normal production. There are
t

ich 7™
~*i
• p c r c e m l s t n e n applied to an arbitrary ugure oi TU,UOU,OOO board feet, wnicn represents me aypruAiixwLo *"»"»"•* «™^'V U U 1 ( U 1 , i"u»uwwu«i ««- «"«
ed
2 i l ? p o r t 861
«ia 1^19. A similar per cent of actual shipments to normal production is applied to the samefigureto obtain the computed shipment figures. The resulting
i? ^P™ * computed production as of identical mills for each month. Thefiguresare of the same order of magnitude as the actual reported production and ship> out avoid the rather wide variations due to different mills reporting in different months.




112

Table 56.—OTHER PINE LUMBER
finely numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page}

WESTERN FINE 1

CALIFORNIA
WHITE P£NE *

NORTHERN PINE«
Lath

Lumber
Vi£\n AND MONTH

Production

Ship- Storks,
end of
ments month

Relative to 1917

1917 monthly
1918 monthly
1019 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average..
averageaverage..
average..
average..
average..

100
104
104
123
68
110
133

100
89
99
100
70
110
117

Eel. to
1920

Production

Ship- Stocks,
end of
ments month

Production

Shipments

Production

Shipments

Relative to 1920

Relative to 1918

100
117
113
91
144
194

100

100
121
00
104

100
02
111
74
126
194

108
100
139
144
180

1OO
85
111
12S

100
55
00
92

87
75

125
123
120
119

112
111
67
50

115
150
116
109

122
160
13G
ifiO

100
84
30
48

110
103
03
01

18
14
36

70
75
95
103

14?,
142
118
108

116
177
170
250

119
167
127
214

100

100

189

155
175
103

04
S3
51

175
03
3S
55

200
173
120
72

66
46
60
129

57
51
68
07

63
54
04
140

03
74
143
138

84
130
145
1C1

169
163
154
163

117
116
114
130

189
212
207
107

157
171
214
345

1931
September...
October
November...
December...

78
75
58
34

January-..
February..
March
April

32
38
61
09

81
10G
120

May....
June...
July-.,.
August..

146
150
130
1G1

147
J5S
141.
147

00
90

September..
October..;.
November.
December..

149
158
134
64

127
102
96
99

07
104
113
101

215
233
161

204
135
184
174

141
187
184
180

131
113
G6
48

112
107
105
83

160
1S5
78
45

345
160
159
06

January...
February..
Murch
April

59
51
114
160

117
100
131
- 119

94
87
S4

53
43
75
175

166
139
176
171

163
139
120
121

SO
84
00
124

00
86
105

94
101
111
124

135
171
271
220

May
June....
July
August.

180
177
164
180

130
126
10 k
110

03
100
107
114

274
290
268
328

213
219
213
240

153
171
192
221

181
191
174
208

102
09
81

104
22G
201
210

220
177
222
237

September.,
October
November..
December..

145
151
134
84

105
129
100
101

117
120
123
117

259
275
181
104

195
225
191
170

233
247
237
242

142
110
55
70

05
104
SS
f»6

127
51
72

200
240
113
90

GS
03
133

110
123
122

110
105
102

32
71
105

164
198
200

178
199
174

93
00
01

83
03
100

04
93
03

143
190
204

83

1923

1934
January...
February..
March
April
May...,
June
July
August.




See footnotes on opposite pago also

113
Table 57.—OTHER PINE LUMBER
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]

WESTERN PINE i

CALIFORNIA
WHITE PINK *

NORTHERN PINE»
Lath

Lumber
YKAR

MONTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

Production

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

109,35?
113,424
113, 794
131,467
74,437
120,6S9
145,916

110,433
97, 784
109,032
110,697
76,810
128,606
129,140

881,924
1,063,658
791,401
914,376

52,561
48,203
58,368
39,110
66,387
101,876

September
October
November
December

84,984
82.144
63,153
37.145

01,096
105,750
96,496
82,503

1,101,300
1,085,943
1,056,576
1,052,423

January...
February.
March
April

35,383
41,703
06,509
108,186

82,874
89,272
116,551
132,001

May
Juno
July—..
August-.

160,087
163,816
141,898
175,630

September. .
October
November..
December...

Ship

mente

Thousands of feet
board measure

Thousands of feet, hoard measure
1917 monthly average
1918 monthly a v e r a g e
1019 monthly average.
1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average.
1022 monthly average.
1923 monthly average,

Production

Production

Shipments

Thousands

31,900
37,281
SG,036
29,114
45,784
61,972 1

265,113
287,645
267,276
370,303
382,216
494,177

40,353
34,201
44,512
51,460

50,139
27,768
43,357
46.348

8,669
12,574
13,290

6,357
0,882
11,097
12,292

58,940
58,348
35,445
26,278

36,543
47, SOS
37,018
34,827

324,761
427,720
363,698
401,677

43,767
S3,831
12,275
19,205

39,920
47,327
41,799
25,458

16,795
8,878
3,659
5,311

12,708
10,995
7,635
4,5S2

m:. 705
907,712
823,200
805,870

20,318
9,327
7,290
19,149

24,287
23,893
30,327
32,730

381,316
378,640
314,258
287,452

22,630
18,012
84,783
52,096

28, 144
2b, M5
34,295
43,416

6.052
5,160
9,018
13,430

4,717
9,061
8,748

162,776
173,981
155,837
101,840

778,475
758,551
794,040
796,220

60,951
93,099
89,366
131,500

37,87S
53,327
40,405
68,123

223,196
347,278
386,171
430,529

08,252
65,662
62,005
65,741

58,42S
58,398
57,409
64, &S0

18,115
20,287
19,880
13, S77

10,896
13,574
21,936

162,479
173,178
149,253
70,050

140,278
112,163
100,071
109,622

856,094
919,186
993,481
894, 211

112,959
122,692
84,497
45,601

65,051
59,083
58,828
So, 471

376,117
494, 537
459,012
478,054

52,803
45,688
26,693
19,219

53,520
52,741
41,717

15,324
12,909
7,503
4,329

21,948
10,183
10,085
6,121

1933
January...
February.
March
April

64,093
59,143
124,188
175,232

123,711
116,557
144,948
131,040

830,534
766,391
737,489
779,652

28,097
22,699
39,463
91,929

53,102
44,282
f»0, 156
M,414

432,247
367,507
333,169
32S, 640

34,736
33,702
38,714
49,748

49,728
42,883
52,720
43,039

9,025
9,671
.10,007
11,890

8,759
10,845
17,241
14,312

May.-..,
June
July
August...

197,074 153,220
193,505 139,096
179,09S 114,813
19G,623 131,025

820,640
885,077
947,445
1,003,508

144,244
152,312
140,679
172,319

68,019
69.0i7
67,931
78,452

40a, 835
453,155
507,761
5S5,358

74,071
76,734
69,978
83,802

51,132
49,611
40,653
49.011

18,616
21,663
10,229
20,076

14,381
11,281
14,105
15,091

Septomber.
October
NovemberDecember..

158, 103 116,224
16.3,2S5 141,918
146,871 120,443
91,771 111,631

1,035,332 136,178
1,058, 585 144,424
1,050,360
95,254
1,027,497
64,915

62,360
71,821
60,851
W, 302

592,114
654,66S
628,591
640,991

57,379
48,037
22,350
28,207

47,492
52,326
44,251
33,265

14,472
12,131
5,163
6,92S

13,306
15,257
7,15C
6,730

52,381
63,171
63,883

470,725
528,127
462,311

87,552
36,317
36,633

41,720
40,406
49,905

8,979
8,899
8,905

9,109
12,105
12,968

1931

1934
January...
February,
March
April

74,101 127, S3S
102,830 141,009
145,594 135,040

006,639
929,473
896,957

16, 576
37,163
55,151

May ..
Juno
July....,
AugustSee footnotes on opposite page also.
' T h e Western Pine Manufacturers* Association has suppliod figures showing the actual and normal production jor tho mills reportmpineach of the periods shown.
From these figures the per cent of normal production is obtained in each case, and this per
pei cent is applied to tho normal production of 54 identical mill*. Tho normil
iota.

95154°—24




8

114
Table 58.—HARDWOOD LUMBER AND FURNITURE
[Index numbers lur base- year in, bold-faced type? numerical data on opposite page]
NOZtTHERK
HARDWOODS 6

MICHIGAN
HARDWOODS J

FURNITURE •

COMPOSITE
FBICXS'
Lumber

RETAIL

SALES.
RURAL

Y o n AND Mojrrn

YAKUS*

I i c L t o [i
11*11' ,i

Pro- Ship- Stocks} Proe«c!of ducriut!- ments
tion
1110.
tion

Relative to 1017

meats

Hardwood

Softwood

II Relative to 1913

Rcl. to

Rel. to

Ship-

1921

Production

Logs

IVSade
UnShip- filled
into Stocks ments
on
orders
Purl
u
m
Ship- Stocks
hand
incuts b aonn d chases ber
ami
veneer
Relative to 1020

Relative to 1922

1920

il.
1OO
110
87
89
110

100
78
87

44

103
110
121
93
94
132

110
131
103
75
135
151

55
57

111
94
137
104

58
59
57
51

3Ui:i monthly avenge.
1014
191."
l'JlU
1917

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

EiVrra;ie.,
;iverat;o_,
average..
avem&o..

191S monthly avcrn.pe
1010 monthly average.
1920 monthly a r m s e
1021 monthly average
lfl::2 mont hly averago
JP23 monthly average.

1OO

100
75
£8
63
58

100 *100

78
7C
67
46
4S
50

'90
•75

SO. i
112.0

100,0;
55.7
61.6
C8.5

102
75
125
107

02.6
92.2
03.1
00.6

55.2
£6.2
55,6
55.6

109
123
125

109
90
75
80

110
100
102
170

90.5
93.6
97.7
9S.0

58.2
62.0
61.6
62.6

120
108
95
03

55
51
49
49

72
74
81
107

154
143
161
145

07.5
101.0
10L8
1QS.4

67.7
67.1

•5,")
74

23
16
32
49

January
February
March

70

June
July....
August.
September..
Oetohrr
November..

103
119

100.0

100

100

165

159

1OO
157

100
CO
74
94

61
103
106
108

76
134
111
87

30
96
122
101

67
127
127
140

57
60
75
58

26
26
24
18

107
117
96

114
113
111
109

110
112
7201

127
112
100
105

130
102
09
85

67
65
63
S3

21
29
35
42

67.8
69.1

63
89
102
100

80
122
133
107

105
98
8S
84

70
102.
108
127

79
105
113
110

73
76
73
00

82
04
101

46
56
58
41

85
83
105
92

100

100

140

124

so

73

77
93
95

100

January..
February..
March.....
April

32
20
31
49

C5
56
52
47

65
43
54
40

43
47
4a
45

148
155
173
161

149
114
160
159

109.0
115.4
116.2
12a 2

69.3
70.8
72.8
74.5

124
112
149
31

128
125
150
156

84
82
77
70

163
160
186
65

150
119
151
64

94
116
352
162

May....
Juno
July....
August.

73
01
74
71

66
61
50
53

42
42
33
47

46
47
41
43

171
14S
119
111

135
154
131
160

110.3
117.9
113.6
109.5

73.8
73.1
69.0.
65.0

155
156
154
122

132
109
03

too

72
77
S3
84

181
.173
150
159

180
181
188
144

163
175
141
ICO

100
88
83
101

September..
October
No vom bur..
December--

73
82
67
81

4S
54
40

63
49
50
40

43
41
3S

00
09
00
114

149
175
168
153

107.8
106.4
104.0
104.2

63.3
63.1
63.9
63.3

123
143
1G7
151

106
123
130
107

78
80
83
CO-

125
157
179
177

144
163
176
157

161
163
187
212

116
09
79

January
February
March
April

23
17
29

40
43
57

31
37
31

154
182
183

112
140
136

101.2
104.6
10S.5
106.3

63.7
66.1
65.3
65. &

142
150
170

160
185
168

£5
77
76

158
163
144

ICO
108
215

174
181
147

76
00
04

May
June
July
August

!
Ret-II lamb
Re
District' a

37
44

100
23
35
44

~~~"

«1

trict' I * £ ^

See footnotes on opposite page also.
S

> - . uwanuary, luao may be found in o"nf ?9^ 15 i4'ni7vn nt 7r\ be

tot a

, J i n m b £ l s a l c s ?or ^ ^ r d s iD t h ^ Minneapolis (nintn) Federal Reservi

* Ten months' average.
th




°^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t ^ & S ^

^ ° ^ «4 upper Michigan mllb. Thes9figuresrep.

115

Table 59—HARDWOOD LUMBER AND FURNITURE
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
MICHIGAN
HARDWOODS *
KETAIL
LIMBER
SALES*
RURAL1
YEAR AXD MONTH YARDS

NORTHERN
COMPOSITE
HARDWOODS'
PRICES •
Lumber

Production

Ship- Stocks,
end of
ments month

Production

1

Shipments

Hard| wood

j

28,318

Softwood

Production

Dollars per M
feet, b. m.

Thousands of feel, board measure

1913 monthly av__
1914 monthly av_.
1015 monthly av_.
1916 monthly av._
1917 monthly av-.

WALNUT'

Ship- Unfilled
Made
into Stocks in en t.s orders
Ship- Stock*
Puron
on
lumber
merits hand chases
hand
and
veneer

Thousands of feet, board
measure

!
;

35,390
19,911
22,067 i
i
26,041
30,105
27,813
33,328
27, ,'09
19,0fi7
34, mi
38.3,52

tit. 77
40.29
46. K0

$49. 59
27. 63
30. *t
33.9b

1,807
2,538

1,927
2,301

10,914
b, 153

UK 09
.>. 52
38.99
S7.82

27.39
27.87
27. oS
27. 59

1,325
1,902
2,217
2. 2f.O

1,489
1,784
1,840
1,707

6,278
10,490
10,824
11,067

1L, 113

19, 059
31, 675
27.228

1!

27,7C3

31,396

5 223,961

24, 755
25,296
31,061

IS, 781
14,078
10,888
11,804
10,901

21,573
21,119
18, G99
12, 652
13,191
15,484

21, 576 3 201,053
23,427
15,564 < 122,468
9,356
165,984
32,471
124. 627
14,558
98,202

29,241
32, 732
34, 206
27,83S
26,500
37.397

4T2o9
2,918
5,943
9,130

14, S9G
12,787
11,478
13,402

10,881
8,047
9,173
10,790

148.631
129,070
128, 830
127,966

31,399
23,660
3&, cm

13,050
17,712
14,826
17,389

14,479
14, 274
12,169
12,575

11,806
10,235
12,444
lfi,073

130, 144
131.136
128,515
121.257

30,932
25, 576
21,370
22, 522

27,971
40,623
41,228
43.103

37. #2
39.10
40.81
40. 93

30.76
:u>. 52
31.02

2,176
1,960
1,719
1,675

1,535
2,053
2,251
1,852

17,662
18,403
14,988
5,368

13,057
12,417
12,322
14,439

13,100
14,509
13,525
18,383

122,956
113,394
109,786
109.035

20,412
20, $74
22.879
30, 272

39,080
36, 2fi2
41, 653
36,722

40. 75
42. 23
42. 53
45.29

33. 56
33. 20
33.62
34,27

3.137
1,003
1,843
1,807

0,014
3,753
0,424
9,242

18,129
15,442
14,365
13,017

17,200
13,600
16,961
15,538

107,124
106,114
102,477
100,329

42,003
43,938
49,070
45,700

-t;.. 54
37,771
48. 23
28,823
40,512 - 4S.52
40,306 , 50.19

34.36
3r-. 12
311.12
36. 96

May.. . . .
June.... . . ..
July
August

13 731
17,073
13 821
13,258

18.281
17,042
13 949
14,853

13, 2o3
13 126
10,278
14,639

102,970
104,862
99,538
97,135

48,531
41,805
33,60S
31,462

34,388
39,215
33,364
40,674

49.85
40. 26
47 46
45.75

September
October . .
November
December

13,705
15,463
12,588
fi, 743

13,221
14,865
13,691
18,928

16.538
15.391
15.614
12,562

96,160
92,554
84,046
85,119

27,060
27,900
25.372
32,310

37,822
44,409
42,738
40,087

1934
January . . .
February.
March.. .
April

4,413
3,16i
5,369

12,636
13,261
15,789

9,287
11,723
13,850

69,065
6S f 033
69,910

43,525
51,576
51,907

2S,319
35,592
34,459

1918 monthly av..
1910 monthly av._
1920 monthly av._
1921 monthly av__
1922 monthly av_.
1924 monthly av..
1933
January
February
March
April
May
June..Julv
August

.'-._._

September
October
November.
December . .
1923
January
February
March
April

29,404

—Value, average
per flril . dollars

Thousands of feet, log
measure

!
$10,266 $138. OSN
28,812
23,919
29,883
45,00.'.
37.882
56,317

1,327
2,114

Z, 087
3,282

1,951
,619

392
1,270
1,615
1,343

1,398
2,643
2,613
2,923

23,054
21,118
30,186
23.234

33,800
32,828
30,586
22,662

11,633
11,504
11,314
11,083

1 603
1,031
1,0r>6

1,682
1,487
1,321

2,846
2,125
2,072
1,773

20,000
25,970
25,290
33,301

26,941
37,172
45,394
53,835

1,535
2,345
2,661
2,068

10,713
10,054
9,036
8, 56S

1,027
1,486
1,583
1,851

1,045
1,405
1,500
1.458

1,636
1,591
1,528
1,S71

32.977
37,639
40,474
34,820

58,286
71,769
74,007
52,697

2,215
2.02S
2,697
2.360

2,472
2,410
2,892
3,007

8,351
7,906
7,108

2,454
2,337
2,720
2,406

1,986
1,582
2,002
2,038

1,957
2,412
3,176
3,389

34,2S2
33,524
42,346
37,153

68,575
64,869
68,030
61,540

36.62
36.27
34 26
32.25

2,799
2,812
2,785
2,200

2,535
2,293
1,889
2,097

7,355
7,871
8,460
8,553

2,647
2,524
2,190
2,316

2,381
2,405
2,501
1,905

3,395
3,658
2,934
3,332

10,390
35,328
33,547
40,563

f.3,840
54,496
59,961
55,797

45.02
44. 46
43.83
43. 52

31.39
31.31
31.71
31.38

2,214
2,575
3,009
2,730

2,039
2,378
2,623
2.060

7,943
8,121
S,50G
9,143

1,830
2?298
2,618
2.579

1.905
2,229
2,342
2.083

39,287
3,369
3,441 \ 46,575
3,895 i 30,961
4,426 i 31,631

53,609
53,313
46,019
32,759

43.51
43.71
45.30
44 40

31.58
32.80
32.36
32 52

2,561
2,702
3,078

3,088
3,568
3,246

8,640
7,619
7.751

2.308
2,383
2,108

2,122
2,235
2,852

3,634 1 30,596
3.782 ! 36.163
3,060 .' 37,812

52,964
55,143
43,231

i 410

May.
July....
August
See footnotes on opposite page also.
productionfiguresare available. The'softwood index \& based upon seven species. xvi.v™ *»*"•""-«
>
.- L : ,
.*- ,
>-«
-•
The 7hardwood index is based upon 13 species: Maple, birch, basswood, elm, oak, gum, ash. cottomrood, chestnut, poplar, hickory, and walnut.
Compiled
by
American
Walnut
Manufacturers'
Association
from
reports
of
identical
firms
representing
from
50
to
60
per
cent
of
the
walnut
lumber
industry.
8
Combined figures representing average shipments and unfilled orders per firm from reports of 50 identical firms of the National Association of Chair Manufacturers^
from 42 to 58firmsof the Southtm Furniture Manufacturers* Association, andirom about 100firmsof the National Alliance of Can Goods Associations.




116
Table 60.—LUMBER—MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWOODS
[Index numbers for baso year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Exports «
Production i

YKAP. AND MONTH

Shipment*

Relative to 1017

1MO-I<)i:j monthly av
H»i:t inniithly av
11*11 monthly iiv
101^ monthly av
,
ltflfl monthly av
,
1017 monthly av

NORTHERN
HEMLOCK *

MfCIIfGAN
SOFTWOODS «

DOUGLAS Flit

Lumber

Timber

Rel. to
1019

Rel. to
1UJ2

Price,*
No. 1,
com-

mon

Rel. to
1013

FA-

Production

Relative to 1917

104
102
53
£1
72

07
05
53
39
45
40

74
72
37
40
46
43

123
136
12*

26
IS
24
51

32
34
34
4G

66
51
4S
47

55
35
54

107
107
109
85
120
HO

112

1023
January
Frbmary
Mnrch
April

100
110
115
121

102
107
114
136

G07
W7
217

47
33
197
159

133
140
136
13G

151
lf-0
13S
133

210
223
174
141

115
123
CO
8-1

147
147
158
17!)

67
72
61
63

64
48
43
60

46
47
68
43

Ot toner
November.Du'tuuber..

137
133
J3G
101

120
114
110
123

146
156
146
145

146
85
70
74

212
212
212
212

63
49
25
35

63
43
49
67

January
Fobnury
Mnrch
April

122
116
148
155

ICO
149
1S2
176

127
146
166
147

121
97
153
130

212
212
234
234

42
32
35
32

May...
Juno
July....
August.

149
103
132
154

106
177
144
154

181
191
1CS
ISO

95
123
812
319

234
212
212
201

September..
October
November..
December..

155
1C0
160
136

1G5
101
154
132

157
175
181
235

30S
211
413
691

1921
January
February
March
April

135
159
149

147
101
107

444
223
202

601
301
663

June
July..

89
80
72
45
62
69

108
270
325
129
1GG
211

»10O

IMS monthly i\v.
lull) monthly av.
1(,»2() monthly nr_,
1021 monthly av.,
H>22 monthly av..
102:1 monthly av.,

1C0

100
89
05
9S
01

00
100
150
151
201
172

100

1OO

101
92

100
100
82
84
94

100
KG

100

100
2-J S

Shipments

Relative to 1913

1OO

no

Production

Stocks,
Hhlp- end of
ments month

221
1S7
93
03
03

113
172

TOTAL
LUMBER

CALIFORNIA
REDWOOD •

Production

Shipments

Orders
received

Production »

porto:
Hoards
planks
t

Rel. to i Ri'l. to
1913 \o\i\ av.

Relative to 1918

1OO
90
05
103
97

1OO
121
84
53
61
48

100
97
118
106
131
142

100
115
124
100
154
173

1OO
139
106
103
160
163

85
94
04
80
103
114

4S
71
72
50
72
82

33
68
60

100
87
130
126

119
131
156
126

139
133
169
148

85
84
05
06

83
71
00
74

72
00
77
69

108
85
81

169
133
122
168

1S3
162
122
190

219
148
123
215

114
120
109
IIS

76
85
65

50
51
47
43

67
63
48
63

130
140
176
84

165
125
182
1SS

144
168
204
179

112
112
107
89

60

77
77
66

65
65

37
33
40
G2

44
46
60
40

71
59
75
65

59
62
78
66

117
160
128

150
185
216
185

235
208
233
151

102
02
117
115

73
74
72
79

£3
74
69
78

54
50
46
40

40
40
42

73
85
81
80

86
90
72
74

181
148
124
174

201
193
143
199

193
136
98
176

125
124
115
127

86
97

190
201
201
190

63
50
20
34

46
35
39
34

45
47
44
44

78
66
46
SO

GS
72
68
60

138
146
185
106

175
132
182
110

147
135
145
102

118
123
112
94

72
72
82

212
212
201

2S
23
31

22
27

38
37
39

44
50
48

49
63
64

103
118
166

130
136
173

142
132
183

101
110
116

123
89
86

no
3

52
70
49
43

m
56

May.,..
June
July.....
AugustSee footnotes on opposite page also.
w ? n S m ! i X ° f supr °nS C VK n ? ? d sMpnients of Douglas fir were .obtained by applying the,percentage figures of actual production and shipments to normal produrtlm
board feet
PPlte<* by the West Coast Lumbermen's Association to the actual production of 124 mills for May, 1920. The production in that month was 447, (.54, W
i fixp01?

fi

su^es

nre

f™111 U- & Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.

€0 to 75Sf4ch month?




5S!38S
' Association, representing chiefly Wisconsin and upper Michigan mills, from actual reports of how,

117

Table 61.—LUMBER—MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWOODS
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]

MieniGAN

DOUGLAS FIB

SOFTWOODS«
Exportsi
MONTH

ProducShiption i
ments *

Lumber

Timbers

Thousands of feet, board measure

1909-13 mo. av
1913 mo. av
1914 m o . a v . . . .
1916 mo. av
1916 mo, av
1917 mo. av

3*9,1G5

833, 201

1918 mo. av
1919 mo.av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo.av..^.
1922 mo.av
1923 mo. av

375, 123
374, 680
330, S50
297,737
440, 241
508,655

1923
January
February
March
April

Price,'
No. 1,
common

Production

Shipments

• Per
M feet

Production

Shipments

CALIFORNIA
REDWOOD«

Production

Shipments

Orders
received

TOTAL LUMftUR

Production T

Exports:
Hoards,
planks,
etc.*

Thousands of feet, board measure

• 106,316

37, 664
37, C03
30, 718
31,703
35,327

36,443
32,339
34, C53
85,659
33,169

11,661
.13, 200
11,294
12, SG7
9,207
6,49i
ft, 658
7,034
7,717
8,103
8,473
7,621

• 84,180
«52,99 i
0
56, 518
74. 724
52,045
4GT 052

33,043
30,056
27,290
16,986
23,483
26,059

37,074
37,051
19,431
18,435
26,083
25,351

37,460
3<s4Ol
41,213
3H, 618

4,575
3,117
4,211
8,893

5,720
6,083
6,103
8,157

59,475
54,605
50,752
49,716

20,633
13, 303
20,290
24, 793

13.600
13.500
14.500
16.600

9,832
12,406
8,846
10,863

9,546
8,563
7,563
8,882

48, S07
50> 137
61,475
45,793

21,083
12,162
10,084
10,651

19.500
19.500
19.600
19.500

10, 901
8,548
4,299
6,112

9, 345
8,489
8,701
10,149

31, 991
36,604
41,658
36,993

17,349
13,900
21,994
18,636

19. 500
19.600
21.500
21. 500

7,243
5,556
5,981
5,505

534,972
573, 266
466,904
496,897

45,501
47,833
42,150
47,486

13,632
17, 6-11
44,853
45,817

21.500
19.500
19.500
IS. 500

642,110
557,330
557,151
476,483

632,261
621, 518
493, 553
425,5S5

39,412
43,971
45,363
59,007

44,299
30.783
59, 410
99, 343

470, 776
553, 749
518, 832

473,990
528,681
538, 528

111, 340
56,019
50,576

86,849
51,870
95,224

23,647

$9,208
7.917
7.875
10 375
15.875

17,283

17,741

301,251
355,432
336,735
29S, 505
403,8-iS
515,965

22,709
25,095
37, 002
37,936
51,225
43,165

U»371
35,646

18.2.50
25.417
29.917
11.833
15.250
19.415

350,031
403, 802
402, 450
422,157

330, 831
346, 500
367,9S3
439,169

77,093
59,485
87,153
54,483

6,315
4,779
28,320
22,916

11.500
12.600
11.500
11.500

May
June
July
August

464,686
488, 8(51
476,199
475, 878

487,518
51S, 407
445, 625
430, 215

52,757
56,020
43, 770
35,270

16, 548
17,608
9,603
12,007

September
..
October
.
November
December

477, 222
482,145
474, 961
304,436

415.442
369,332
356, 333
39S, 815

36,726
39,041
36, 574
36,327

1923
January
February. _ . ,
March
April
.,

421, 242
403, 501
515, 698
539,871

603,701
480, 289
5S9, 561
56S, 074

August..

521, 070
567, 626
461, 532
537,185

September
October
November
December
1931
January. .
February^
March.
April. _

May
June
July..

Stocks,
end of
month

NORTHERN
HEMLOCK•

2,197,33*
2, 102, 637
2,060,531
2, 202,175
2,141,144

178,3SS
'210,000
119, M5
',),{, &VJ
01,216
8.\ #0

53,240

28, ,H7
32, 759
35,337
28,441
44,010
40, 268

28, 745
39,0J1
30, 570
29,472
47, 805
40,801

1,874,419
2, Of/), 522
2,0;>3, 875
1,702,20-1
2, 270, 551
2,491,003

8.r>, 452
109,208
120,227
100,5S7
12$, 515
145,700

13,867
11,931
21,051
21,913

37,386
32, a 13
48,884
47,099

31,057
37,536
41,507
35,883

39,922
33,841
48,004
42,479

1,805,210
1,837,101
% 078,404
2,103,905

148,075
125,073
VA SCO
132,807

27,187
33,879
23,857
26,112

35,630
39,240
30,971
29, 570

C3,162
49,736
45,614
62,827

52,378
4G, 363
34,818
54,118

62, 915
42,412
36,703
61,915

2,4(J7, 902
2,G41,SS3
2,405,874
2,5S3, OSO

135,953
1/12,370
115, S5S
123,233

53,607
54,454
50,085
45, 633

25,073
23,649
17,963
19,997

32,333
2S.171
27,SS8
20,425

50,901
52,631
60,105
31, 527

47,223
35,659
51,988
53,589

41,447
48,366
68,4G9
51,492

2,452, ISO
2,4 GO, 850
2,359,837
1,954,223

IOC, W3
110,152
115,243
115,097

6,537
5,839
7,128
10,949

46,418
48,436
53,490
42, 9S0

26,614
22,320
28, 334
24,636

21,535
19,109
28,432
24,117

37 t 00t
43,896
59, 844
47,855

42, 799
52,740
61,796
52,744

67,422
59,C58
66,878
43,347

2, 231,014
2,020,775
2, 562,294
2,518,479

ISO, 772
132,534
12S, 773
141,630

9,180
12,868
10,259
13,476

9,551
8,913
8,227
7,057

41,100
42,0S5
42,2-28
44,707

27, 640
32>0S6
30,344
30, 731

31,170
32,656
26,364
26,961

67,938
55,312
40,385
65,222

57,326
54,986
40, 712
56,912

55,336
38,966
28,147
50,570

2,712,801
2,731,078
2,523,123
2,785,918

152,927
172,2,56
158,937
157,710

17,500
18.500
18.500
17.500

10,952
9,725
5,027
5,903

8,218
6, 205
6,838
5,988

48,120
49,806
46,247
47,005

29,293
24,711
17,2S8
18,710

24,743
26,260
24,613
18,249

51,625
5*. 774
09,238
39,785

50,026
37, 590
52,056
31, 522

42,143
33,921
41,714
29,192

2,556,319
2,710,563
2, 463,326
2, {M, 633

12S, 171
127, K44
145,920
171,612

19.500
19.500
18.500

4,474
3,990
5,320

3,S96
4,705
6,42f>

40,127
39,185
41.870

16,528
13,765
18,002

38,673
17,951
44,367
19,136
19,710 • 62,357

36,997
38,847
49, 525

40, 773
3S, 040
52, 597

2,229,295
2,425,712
2,546,8S7

218,557
159, 215
53,237

49, <ttr>

May....
June
July...
August

See footnotes on opposite page. also.
, A r 9 T , h G California Redwood Association has furnished to the Bureau of the Census tho figures on the actual production, shipments, and orders received' by 7 identical mills
nfcK? i * • m o n t h o f 1 9 1 8 ' 1919. and 1920. Those 7 mills represent 40 per cent of the capacity of all listed mills for these years. For the first 4 monMi* oMP'21 reports were furhl9h
*'1
~ \ 10 mills representing 5C£ per cent of th«
'
"
"
" '"
total listed capacity, and for 1922 reports
w
ij
.. ^^P^^ting mills for 1018 ^F£l3 14,084,000 106*1- \su LHU uiiiis ui *±u pt*i ICULt capa
uA^ai'iij, LUI u i o U>^J.^H^ iuviawjij t*»».»«^. .w— "
•
. . . , j .>.^, - ^— .,., . _r ,, wv. •, ... ^ ^ «e?uramg this as normal production, t here has been computed the probable production of the total redwood capacity based on the proportion vnich rapadty of the reporting
of all & t 0 t h e t o t a l o f a l 1 m i l l s - T h e columns on shipments and orders received represent a similar relationship between tho actual i eported iigures and the total capacity

su J

nting over U
ie cut of each species as rcportcd*by "the associations whoselfgurca are"carried on these cokimns to tho Porest Service totals.
a
" approximate average for the years 1917 to 1920.
•Ten months average.




For subsequent months prorating is

118
Table 62.—FLOORING AND NAVAL STORES1
[Index number for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
OAK FLOORING

MAPLE FLOORING

YEAR AND
MONTH

Produc- Shiption
ments

Stocks,
end of
month

Orders Unfilled
booked orders

Produc- Shiption
ments

Orders
booked

Stocks, Unfilled
end of
m o n t h orders

1909-1013 mo. av_.
1013 monthly av_.
1914 monthly av..
1915 monthly av».
1910 monthly av_.
1917 monthly a v . .

71
100
112

76

77

131

85

100
114

100

100

100

138
173
167

148
191
174

122
156
187
147

183
232
250
277

210
288

150
165
166
143

137
162
161
135
100
100
157
154
133

383

143
146
143
174

109
149
SO
92

83
1OO
123
119
148
174

127
153
138
134

169
220
239
222

124
119
157
170

104
141
157
162

156
154
167
164

371
308
232
242

132
287
290
288

192
153
161
151

179
187
206
215

154
140
171
203

162
156
163
168

223
263
385
491

305
321
312
296

293
288
344
462

46
21
22

172
107
62
36

109
69
79
104

163
149
141
127

420
477
404
450

501
401
350
425

261
225
230
234

557
530
492
513

188
205
212
225

15
35
63
83

166
180
176
190

126
143
154
164

358
395
402
352

427
486
440
408

393
480
392

235
211
213
236

496
445
486
564

196
174
174
163

95
103
129
144

180
142
189
199

167
166
176
174

94
105
111
96

412
366
483
460

402
417
582
534

494
548
649
414

283
281
281
264

695
785
908
791

68
39
36
107

125
94
47
49

122
S3
87
116

141
111
101

57
35
40
51

90
74
57
49

519
514
457
486

533
467
374
501

372
247
294
450

375
452
451

683
531
441
377

224
256
266
287

59
42
68
95

189
209
227
247

105
107
109

128
129
143
157

61
G6
64
73

46
39
40
40

428
438
459
390

506
518
477
457

582
501
494
620

448
429
461
457

453
481
520
658

234
218
174
184

117
119

204
206
190
213

144
147
158
173

141
147
149

104
61
52

49
51
46

451
435
489

517
507
503

690
470
426

428
425
451

780
732
707

71
33
36

134
110
76

111

153
130
113

73
151
101
186
343
451

92
184
130
226
39S
431

78
193
104
230
389
472

294
160
258
375
256
373

109
207
178
149
456
610

77
84

67
69
66
80

206
200
209
202

72
67
49
75

25
27
23
28

189
204
193
235

211
229
212
261

194
200
180
250

397
418
391
393

SeptemberOctober
November..
December—

75
108
113
117

80
93
94
76

187
185
184
200

105
102
49

28
38
46
36

223
244
254
262

280
353
325
301

273
451
389
214

January
February
March
April

110
02
92
94

72
67
90
88

216
222
221
217

£0
57
87

32
31
39
48

289
259
305
298

249
274
378
370

May™
June
July....
August.

110
118
104
130

116
121
109
118

196
173
159
151

130
98
78
84

66
69
65

352
361
415

SeptemberOctober
November..
December ..

125
134
127
136

107
103
110
108

150
158
155
163

85
83
80
102

58
57
54
58

1923
January
February
March
April.

130
113
123
114

112
96
129
128

162
165
150
123

173
113
129
77

May....
June....
July....
August.

120
105
105
124

110
93
89

124
122
122
127

September..
October
November..
December. _

104
123
118
116

84
98
83
75

1924
January
February
March
April

102
97
100

68
73
78

May
June....
July....
August.




192
240
358

100

100
70
27
53
70

83
90

174
150
173
151
84

100
36
63
80
78

1921
May
June
July
August

Net
receipts (3Stocks
ports)
(3 ports)

100

100
103
199
182
138

117

Net
receipts Stocks
(3 ports) (3 ports)

Relative to 1919-20»

100
70
69
101
100

1OO
103
83
114

ROSIN'

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

1918 monthly av__
1019 monthly av__
1920 monthly nv_.
1921 monthly av__
1922 monthly a v . .
1923 monthly av__

TURPENTINE *

See footnotes on opposite page.

126
162

90

119

Table 63.—FLOORING ANI> NAVAL STORES
[Base year In bold-faced t y p e ; Index n u m b e r s o u opposite page]
MAPLE FLOORING
Y E A R AND
MONTH

Produc- Shiption i merits

OAK FLOODING

Stocks, Orders Unfilled Produc- Shipcud of
tion
ments
mouth booked orders

I; TURPENTINE»

! Net
Orders Stocks,
end of Unfilled
booked month
orders

Thousands of feet, board measure
1909-1913 mo. av
1913 monthly av
1914 monthly av
1915 monthly av
1016 monthly av
1917 monthly av
191S monthly av.
1919 monthly av_.
1920 monthly av__
1921 monthly av_.
1922 monthly a v _ .
1923 monthly a v . .

10,039
10, 383
8,378
11,479
11, 734

Stocks,

ROSIN'
Net
receipts Stocks
(3 ports) (3 ports)

Barrels

26, 723
10,193
20, 311
26,804

4,572
6,G75
7,404
9,205
11, 563
11,120
4,858
10,101
10, 745
12,411
22,877
30,103

4,572
C,009
6,.S77
8,894
11, 470
10,446
5, 537
11,070
7,800
13, 595
23,945
25,878

4,719
6,104
7,419
9,525
11,429
8,956
4,781
31,782
6,343
14,053
23,723
2S, 313

11,780
5,000
16,500
20,900
•22,500
24,900
26,500
14,433
23, 237
33,729
23,006
33,009

6,160
7,250
5,S00
7,100
15,250
20,900
7,900
15,033
12, 902
10,816
33,060
44,253

2G, 494
22,807
26,312
23,034
12,730
* 15,240
21,869
22,205
21, 752
26, 572

59, 721
74,513
111,396
119,13S
s 31,092
34,013
4G, 315
26, 7C2
28,604

83,914
92,260
93,023
SO, 202
4C, 423
» 55,837
68,983
66, 574
83,049
07,575

275,273
325,956
322,345
270, 591
* 200,021
200,226
314,974
309,340
2G6,935

12,609
13,636
12,895
15, 717

12,702
13,767
12, 737
15,670

11,569
12.186
10,998
15,250

35,764
37,588
35,201
35,352

9,240
11,095
9,969
9,772

25,763
33,468
36,435
33,773

38,418
36,949
48, 775
52,861

58,293
78, SS3
S3,097
00,430

312,507
303,341
335, C74
32S, 907

11,843
8,259
8,121
11.934
11, S05

15,448
15, 963
30, 749
28,040
21,343

14,163
5,106
8,901
12,194
11,035

7,963
$, 234
7,813
9.469

31, S96
S2,271
32,26S
31,180

10,162 j
-8,100
10,564

9,S07
10,311
8,961
10,541

1931
May...
June
July..
August

8,311
9,038
7,721

September..
October
November..
December..

7,510
10,851
11,329
11,713

9.472
11,066
11,141
9.042

28,893
23.516
28,383
30, 865

.9, 632
14,897
14,517
6,927

10,863
14, 597
17,481
13,894

14,900
16,206
16,933
17, 510

16,837
21,209
19,544
18,065

16,667
27, 559
23,771
13,070

33,415
27, 742
20,922
21,763

9,552
£0,808
21,022
20,888

29,204
23,328
24, 551
23,070

55,509
58,060
63,913
66. 965

86,008
78,115
95,501
113, 524

324,486
313,901
S07,496
336,680

1932
January
February _..
March
April

11,024
9,274
9,232
9,478

S,533
7,947
10,611
10, 429

33,329
34.248
34,187
33,467

7,051
8,105
12,323
13,902

12,226
11,818
14,905
18,426

19,262
17,282
20,367
19, S92

14,970
16,455
22,690
22, 227

13,606
16,063
23,479
29,951

27,467
28,856
23,090
26,615

21,330
20,907
24,935
33, 501

7,054
3,240
3,301
13,139

53,423
33,204
19,280
11,0S1

61,209
38,533
44,009
58,015

327,932
299,305
282,428
255,326

May....
June
July.,..
August.

11,031
11,860
10,434
13,047

13.. 725
14,2S0
12,95G
14,002

30,215
26,719
24,52S
23,272

18,387
13,920
11,073
11,950

25,109
26,330
25, 076
22,668

21,914
23,495
24,032
27,669

25, 251
28,646
24,261
27,037

30,608
24,472
21,340
25,971

23,534
20,245
20,712
21,054

40,417
38,434
35,637
37,173

28,659
31,306
32,306
34,346

4,601
10,731
16,491
25,849

93,019
100,556
98,368
106,008

251,823
2S7,138
308,027
320,268

September..
October
November..
December..

12, 518
13,442
12,755
13,648

12. 705
12,243
13,010
12. 762

23,111
24,344
23,908
25,156

12,093
11,791
11,231
14,444

22,397
21,872
20.580
22,324

23,903
26,357
26,828
23,473

25,672
29,185
26,431
24, 510

21,991
23,973
29,269
23,-948

20,120
19,014
19,132
21,230

35,957
32,290
35,209
40,925

29,797
26,454
26,582
24,835

29,001
31,949
40,161
44,774

100,522
79,3S5
105,800
111, 108

335, 702
332,747
352,465
349,917

1923
January
February...
March
April

13,929
llf 333
12,344
11,401

IS, 269
11,354
15,329

25,023
25, 539
23,161
19,060

24,481
16,033
18,321
10,924

36,0S4
40,200
42,434
36,722

27,473
24,421
32,236
30,706

24,162
25,031
34,964
32,068

30,137
33, 45S
39,641
25,293

25,447
25,301
25.297
23,749

50,398
56,936
65,823
57, 356

10,326
5,914
5,431
16,267

38,753
29,238
14, 596
15,312

67,967
46,644
48, 445
65,058

338,957
282, 610
222,501
202,391

May
June....
July....
August.

12,069
10,509
10,590
12.447

12.909
11,033
10, 515
11, 718

19,131
18,867
18,829

19, 552

8,034
4,087
5,671
7,163

34, 578
28,265
21,715
18,681

34,636
34,342
30,489
32,429

32,009
28,067
22,501
30,103

22,677
15,031
17,924
27,444

26,816
33,793
40,708
40,634

49,548
38,530
32.000
27, 355

34,130
39,014
40,580
43, 672

18,224
13,113
21,285
29,672

105,626
116,902
127,098
138,320

211,063
215,100
219,135
263,457

September..
October
November..
December..

10,422
12,312
11,813
11,633

9,923
11.595
9,858
8,876

19, 794
19,861
22,159
24,239

8,603
9,394
9,022
10,381

17, 671
14,797
15,129
15,375

28,546
29,267
30,654
20,032

30,421
31,117
28,651
27,436

35, 538
30,551
30,158
37,851

40,308
38,646
41,467
il, 140

32,873
34,863
37,714
47,700

35,693
33,253
26,5S6
27,986

36,375
37,141
39,221
50,318

114,303
115,428
106,0S8
119, OU

269, 564
295,369
310, 8*J0
340,220

1924
January
February
March

10,225
9,752
10,070

8,109
8,693
9,186

21, S3i
22,747
23,003

14,736
8,653
7,383

18,655
19,534
17,625

30,136
29,033
32,659

31,0S0
30,441
30,547

42,141
28,683
26,021

38,595
S8,222
40,627

56,554
53,052
51,283

10,788
5,078
5,540

41,546
34.148
23,457

61,971
50,610
30,578

306,006
261,109
226,775

April

[.

15,181

May
June
July....
August.,

i A F J™ksonvilh Chaviber of Commerce, Pensacola Chamber of Commerce, and the Nasal Stores Review,
Monthly averages for years refer to seasons beginning April 1, of year indicated.




120
Table 64.—BRICE 1
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAR AND MONTII

Produc- Shipments
tion

Stocks

New
orders

Unfilled Produc- Shiption
ments
orders

Stocks

Unfilled
Produc- Finished
tion atstocks
yards orders

av.
av.,
av.
av.
av..

1018 monthly
1910 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1022 monthly
1923 monthly

av
av...
av_..
av...
av...
av._.

Shipments

Relative
to 1920

Relative to 1919

1913 monthly
1014 monthly
1015 monthly
lOlfi monthly
1917 monthly

WHOLESALE
PRICES

FACE BRICK'

SILICA BRICK*

CLAV FIRE BRICK*

Common
brick,
salmon,
run of
kiln,
Chicago

Relative to 1913

100
99
97
97

100
120
63
.92
119

100

100

100

114

121

120
45
95
111

123
57
00

93
99

no

100

100

Common
brick,
red,
New
York

100

100
84
92
122
135

95
145
153

151
181
232
189
176
177

182
243
333
232
265
302

100
103
100
92
103

100
117
105
144
147

157
182
178
195

87

213
211
216
199

63
76
100
118

46
65
126
171

170
170
173
173

232
255
248
255

106
39
69
92

106
37
79
93

100
111
35
75
95

52
56
76

87

73
67
126
144

100

100
176
64
121

100

January
February
March
April

59
CS
8*
82

62
69
76
76

100
106
107
108

61
70
84
89

25
33
34
42

47
47
65
70

May....
June...
July....
August.

92
95
93
102

87
90
91
97

no
111
114
117

99
112
108
102

40
61
73
80

87
82
81

76
76
89
83

91
93
90
86

187
183
140
165

188
176
147
150

173
151
147
152

209
207
167
189

177
178
186
177

302
307
307
290

September.,
October
November..
December..

110
111
106

101
117
107
108

113
110
112
112

116
99
105
99

85
76
76
72

91
112
99
97

81
94
81
78

89
95
101
108

154
182
151
149

138
160
161
182

139
134
105

149
151
145
110

178
182
170
177

255
232
225
266

1023
January
February
March
April

12S
111
131
127

114
105
139
129

118
118
115
114

126
131
193
130

81
05
127
130

102
103
119
99

102
103
127
103

111
109
107
101

129
102
147
150

191
208
217
192

149
186
226
245

137
98
160
189

178
177
175
178

305
305
305
305

May....
June
July....
August.

133
126
118
123

131
110
114
117

114
117
120
122

103
90
93
98

115
100
91
81

119
109
103

128
116
104
88

101
99
99
100

167
157
163
171

179
173
199
177

208
197
188
168

211
176
170
174

178
176
175
184

305
309
320
311

September..
October
November..
December..

110
121
107
92

100
111
97
95

125
129
133
132

94
03
87
92

79
69
65
64

71
86
43

70
,80
61
61

100
102
105
99

* 140
165
138
134

M84
194
200
229

140
116
105
93

139
162
128
01

175
182
174
177

305
290
274
290

1934
January
February
March
April

111
117
130

107
114
116

143
145
163

128
131
115

74
85
84

95
123
ICO

110
130
157

101
99
106

111
123
135

250
276
253

122
147
163

SO
110
174

305
305
305

May....
Juno
July....
August.




See footnotes on opposite page also.
t h e mactories

Manufac.

n to represent from 68 to 70 per
from reports from 53, 56, and 60

121

Table 65.—BRICH
[Base year In boid-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
CLAY FIRE BRICK i

Production

YEAR AND MONTH

Ship-

ments

Stocks

New
orders

SILICA BRICK»

Unfilled
orders

Production

Shipm e n t s Stocks

WHOLESALE
PRICES

F A C E 1BRICK *

Production

Finished
stocks

at
yards

Unfilled
orders

Common
Combrick,
mon,
Ship- salmon, brick,
m e n t s r u n of
red,
kiln,
New
ChiYork
cago

Thousands of bricks
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average
average
average
average
average

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average
average
average
average . .
average.

Per thousand

..

50,750
60, 725
32,029
46,512
60,32.5

50, 635
62,460
29,114
45,360
57,895

138, 779
129,242
136,967
152,629
16S.473

51,460
93,081
61,808 182, 535
35,976
22,958
49,082 54,824
56, 996 85,062

January
February
March
April

30,112
34,651
42,621
41,427

31,321
30,029
38,724
38,489

138, 583
146,882
149,039
150,323

31,252
35,950
43,104
45,868

May
June^ . .
July
August

46, 816
48,377
47, 23S
51, 855

44,120
45, 712
45,884
49?094

152,248
153, 485
158,222
162,844

September. .
October
November...
December

48,8-14
55,984
50, 570
53, 644

52, 712
59, 279
54,418
54, 539

January
February
March
April..

64, 837
56,094
66,494
64,660

May
June
July.
August
September...,
October..
November
December

„

-.

$4 91
4 87
4 78
4.78
4.95

$6 56
5 53
6 05
8.04
8,89

7.45
8.95
11.44
9.33
8.71
8.76

11.93
15.96
21.85
15.25
17.36
19.81

14,060
14,882
5,246
11,096
13,015

14,016
15,579
4,865
10,521
13,322

41,762
42,912
41,563
38,287
42,882

15,617
18,362
16,383
22,460
22,987

34,010
53,269
61,933
60,655
60,141

27,5?5
48,430 « 13,967
17,4S9 13,328
33,257 20,202
46,518 21,351

23,675
30,395
31,528
39,413

6,688
6,635
9,122
9,841

8,258
7,270
7,836
10,488

36, 338
35,764
36,954
36,304

11,438
10,495
19,756
22,587

72,391
71,800
73,520
67,511

14,569
21,040
27,403
32,512

6,491
9,130
17, .589
23,851

8.40
8.38
8.55
8.52

15.23
16.75
16.25
16.75

51,024
57, 834
55,673
52,278

45,283
56,830
67, 551
74, 427

12,227
11,571
11,339
9,659

10,693
10,G70
12,532
11,681

37,841
38,737
37,582
35,731

29,264
28,673
21,922
25,756

63,867
59,804
49,959
51,080

47,572
43,283
40,434
41, 781

29,202
28,923
23,379
26,361

8.73
8.78
9.16
8.72

19.81
20.15
20.16
19.00

156,879
152,127
155,905
155, 010

59,764
51,134
54,216
50,883

79,473
70,831
71,086
67,400

12,852
15,764
13,864
13,658

11,336
13,149
11,348
10,986

37,113
39, 727
42,278
45,072

24,076
23,555
23,689
23,309

46,855
54,473
54,6S9
61,903

38,313
36,836
28,947
26,388

20,870
21,075
20,255
15,290

8. SO
8.97
8.70
8.75

16.75
15.25
14.75
17.48

57, 631
53,323
70, 591
65, 253

163,945
163,392
159,183
157,657

64,878
67,153
99, 340
66,778

75,527
88,736
118,319
120,604

14,304 14,279
14, 541 14,417
16,780 17,790
13,977 14,362

46,167
45,504
44,483
42,251

20,149
16,012
23,004
23,515

64,877
70, 751
73, 756
65,447

41,087
51,296
62,139
67,371

19,0S7
13,660
22,384 |
26,423

8.77
8.73
8.65
. 8.79

20.00
20.00
20.00
20.00

67,215
63,848
60 074
62,247

60,296
60, 319
57,575
59,474

158, £87
162, 39S
166,526
169, 318

53,058
46, 223
47,623
50,630

107,381
93,285
84,271
70,534

16,679
15,257
14,497
12,398

18,004
16,044
14,578
12,261

42,304
41,517
41,437
41, 574

26,057
24,640
25,494
26,756

60,939
58,875
67,787
60,197

57,363
54,128
51,82G
4Qt 252

29,421
24,563 j
23,767 |
24,334 j

8.79
8.71
8.65
9.10

20.00
20.30
21.00
20.39

bb, 826
61,226
54, 498
46,878

50,723
66,501
48,902
48,151

173, 531
178,86-1
184, 3S9
183,007

48,455
47,972
44,681
47,158

73,244
• 64,364
60,372
59,107

9,962
12,130
9,665
5,989

9,890
11,239
8,514
8,486

41,715 « 21,862 « 45,463
25,805 47,861
42,607
43,757 | 21,575 49,303
20,939 56,436
41,261

40,134
31,979
29,002
25,641

19,439
22,046
17,836
12,650

8.63
8.9S
8.61
8.76

20.00
19.00
18.00
19.00

56,347
59,511
65,794

64, 111
57, 594
53,619

19S, 315
201, 755
212,551

66,080
67,616
59,122

69,833
79,600
77,878

13,400
17,355
22,489

15,391
18,247
22.011

42,298
41,407
44,093

61,575
67,997
62,240

33,592
40,524
44,872

11,231
15,263
24,367

1923

1933

1924
January
February.
March
April

17,366
19,284
21,066

20.00
20.00
20.00

May
June

July
August
See footnotes on opposite page also.
Figures for 1921 are from reports of 15 identical mills with a monthly capacity of 27,305,500 bricks, which is estimated by the association to 'present from 7S to SO per
cent of the total silica brick producing capacity of the United States. Figures for earlier years are computed to this capacity from reports of 12 identical mills with a moLthly
5

4C
The°figures8o8n3fa^e brick include data from 32 identical firms reporting to the American Face Brick Association each month.
w 1919 and 1920 are shown in the April''Survey" (No. 20).
I6 Ten months' average.
Prior to September prc
«rawn from kilns; however, «
September included the yard (

Comparable monthly data for the months

months. The index numbers on stocks in Table 64 for the months beginning with September, 1923, have been computed by chain relatives and take account of the percentage variation rather than the absolute variation in the figures, showing the trend of tho movement irrespective of the change in the method of reporting.




122

Table 66.—ENAMELED SANITARY WAREJ
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data ou opposite page]

Y E I H AND MONTH

Or tiers • cj,.,,.. Orders Unfilled
shipped; S t o c k s received orders

115
123

1910 nio (iv.
1917 ma. a v .

148

1918 1110.
lt»ll* m o .
1920 m o .
1921 mo.
1922 m o .

UV
av
(iv.av
av

Orders
shipped

10 i
108
122
143

100

141
100

119
120
209
243

TO
179
OS
79

101
118
142
163

95

47

61

116

100
31

100
110

78
55

100
73
77

100
53
89

100
65
73

73 %
44

139
139

82
1OO
109
119
15G
196

51
63
63
89

107
126
116
103

114
123
124
135

157
183
1*9
112

75
71
9G
126

82
89
59
60

101
97
74
73

140
J.V2
ISO

127
13.5
167
143

84
70
91
154

May...
June
July,..,
August..

237
233
204

113
90
71
54

September..
October
November..
December...

219
22S
217
229

1923
January
Feln-uary...
March
April

248
210
207
211

May....
June
July
August..

December.

40

156
157

122
172
200

84
87
95
92

74
83
87

124
123
121
134

84
88
94
103

72
7S
69
81

103
115
117
125

145
1C9
120
99

85
67
72
80

92
111
70
6S

134
170
130
105

102
$5
91
106

110
71
71

105
106
112
164

138
154
199
222

73
73
90
75

109
93
130
188

135
135
166
181

103
103
122
107

215
184
142
118

358
434
468
431

235
224
184
206

56
49
45
42

262
221
151
134

200
197
160
174

50
64
79
82

114
110
128
137

449
431
461
497

193
191
197
200

38
40
43
43

135
127
143

m

96

100
59
112
84
Gl

61

100
C6
76
142
145

312
685

115
117
120
132

03
84
70

131
134
112
95

131
154
117
97

118
103
101
115

92
108
75
71

91
92
72
73

96
81
108
1G0

137
125
158
174

104
101
108
107

130
84
115
153

100
89
107
159

82
66
56
47

222
189
141
117

178
171
142
150

.97
83
79
74

192
177
147
135

333
376
431
393

166
178
177
189

46
44
49
52

128
117
158
151

167
154.
149
167

63
63
70

138
124
150
156

397
396
465
495

191
186
167
144

609
714
732
749

199
182
229
200

43
40
36

232
212
201
186

214
182
210
179

47
48
49
40

223
190
169
151

188
158
199
182

72
62
68
67

223
180
161
148

642
771
818
851

254
215
221
2o3

95
100
31
73
67
63
69

107
91
93
105

701
6S2
5S5
590

226
206
207
259

28
30
31
30

133
101
103
132

193
187
182
206

38
35
36
39

118
84
86
113

195
199
180
210

CO
67
57
59

144
102
114
124

825
7S0
699
619

242
310
2o2
231

70
83
6<3

102
146
118
134

473
4C5
452
475

235
309
253
237

28
31
42
51

116
172
140
154

188
248
202
210

37
42
49
64

101
156
130
147

182
228
207
220

51
62
54
58

106
145
149
140

5S0
569
543
527

245
257
303

110
125
129

154
196
169

519
559
577

256
266
295

65
71
78

170
202
175

231
285
264

72
72
72

166
176
165

221
225
273

72
72
67

183
224
172

545
585

May
Jtuio
July
August.,




111
122
103
144
78

106
129
136

71

236
202
154
11G

1924
January
February..,,
March
April

to 1921 J

100
112
335
602

March
April

Orders
|
Stocks received Unfilled
orders
Relativo I

31

127
195
229

October .
November
Do comber

Orders Orders
Stocks received shipped

100
33
»100

1931
May.—....
June
July
August

TOTAL
SMALL
WAEE *

MISCELLANEOUS

Relative to 1919

to 1921 3

,r>9
129
132

ilC.mo. uv

Orders Orders
Stocks received
shipped

Relative

Relative to 1919
1913 mo. av.
imt mo. &v1915 mo. nv_

SINKS

LAVATOttlES

BATHS

Bee footnotes on.opposite page.

123

Table 67.—ENAMELED SANITARY WARE
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite

BATHS
YEAR AND
MONTH

Orders
shipped

Stocks

LAVATORIES

Orders Unfilled
received orders

Orders
shipped

SINKS

Orders
received

Orders
shipped

Stocks

TOTAL
SMALL
WARE»

MISCELLANEOUS

Orders
Orders
received ' shipped

Slocks

Orders
received

Un ailed
orders

Number
1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo-

av.
av.
av_
av_
av_

39,831
42,450
40,077
51,181
33,172

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

av_
av~
av.
av.
av.
av_

19,495
34, 60S

47,754
49,527
55, 769
65,230
44,888

51,441
41, 510
72,228
85, 728

CO, 530
42,175
20,951
75,324
41,228
33, 515

21, 514
69,872
36, 774
40, 911
90,153
92,152

1931
May
June
July
August

35,011
40,933
49, 314
56, 515

99, 525
85,062
64,969
49,009

September
October
November. _.
December.,..

64,377
03,217
51,259
38,818

1933
January
February
March
April

53,428
57,789
70,62G
74,293
48,419

31,555
34,055
29,3G7
40,8S7
22,201

3 40,81G
136,614
245,867

32, 697
45, 768
51,438
58,169
89,331
104,605

132,369
139, 751
43, 302
109,318
77, 532
49,713

34,322
73,612
63,438
56,315
114, 567
115,376

33,097
54,584
CO, 231
66,458
93, 740
109,165

145,329
H5.SU
66,333
111,764
91,879
55,098

35,059
88.01S
57,502
Gt, 577
122,366
122,313

23,405
28,383
31,062
33, (HO
44,287
55,498

77,031
79,869
47,410
89,394
67,420
48,438

25,427
41,900
27,091
31,803
69,337
00,613

35,717
43,973
47,187
61,861

43, 668
51,344
47,357
42,218

52,323
56,278
56, 733
61,067

117,422
121,969
132,453
128,354

46,636
54,428
61,378
63,882

67,487
66,924
Co, 861
73,047

105,910
110,776
llfi,638
12U, 570

63,250
GS, 858
60,449
71,191

29,341
32,674
33,155
35,616

91,737
93,305
65,792
105,781

28,661
35,084
29,50.1
36,78S

1C9,467
173,151
145,160
123,202

31,474
30,010
40,667
53,140

57,024
62,279
41,173
41,993

43,375
39,412
30, 763
29,987

66,328
77,293
54,924
45,176

118,272
94,091
100,912
111,834

67,381
81,978
51,677
49,961

73,101
92,820
70,899
57,430

127,822
107,332
114,830
133,014

77,359
97,104
62,228
62, 222

37,268
43,792
33,330
27,518

94,134
82,017
80,980
01,643

38,359
45,137
31,537
29,879

117,101
119,087
93,168
93,744

48,425
52, 575
65,243
78,130

53,422
56, 759
70,587
60, 260

58,420
49,134
63,815
107, 566

42,908
43,368
45,868
66,743

63,047
70,654
91,039
101,482

102,190
101,566
126,228
104,543

80,124
68,414
95,891
138, 7o7

73,877
73,660
90,704
98; 905

129,580
129,505
152,980
135,071

84,791
71,434
95,137
140, C20

3S,S31
3.")t446
44,912
49,402

83,242
80,742
86,334
85,528

54,545
35,240
48,002
C3,91O

128,511
1H,9<37
13S, 374
206,054

May
June
July
August

82,100
82, 378
70,700
78,435

47,694
37,846
29,750
22,775

150,475
128,876
99,235
82,536

146,129
177,197
191,038
175, 791

107, 708
102,345
84,077
94f219

78,062
68,558
62,349
58,483

192, .546
162,788
111,455
98,765

109, 377
107,671
.87,492
95,235

102,747
82,831
70,789
59,400

195,503
166,095
123,938
102,617

50, 644
48, 507
40,187
42/634

77,78S

G6,030
62,931
59,088

80,341
74,159
61,491
50, MO

436, 787
4S0, 331
557,488
50S. 0 0 J

September
October
November,..
December

75,766
78,834
74,943
79,204

21,195
26, 799
33,126
34, 517

79, 722
76,737
95, 633

183,343
176,047
1SS.023
202,912

88,161
87,325
90,324
91,592

52,826
56,340
59,645
59, 595

99,232
93,800
108,976
124,052

90,456
97, 379
96,645
103,418

58,034
55,512
61,183
64,908

112,951
103,089
139,373
132,847

47,450
43,669
42,429
47,336

49,975
50,101
50,451
56,2S4

67,813
f>l,S32
62,935
65,199

5*13,113
512,280
600,466
C40,440

1923
January
February,.
March
April

85,703
82,912
92,473
83,281

40,530
40,124
42,000
34,308

133,198
129,847
116,514
100,664

248,627
291,549
298,953
305,731

91,11G
83,469
104,876
91,704

60,535
56,543
50,127
50,429

170,693
156,033
148,121
136, 587

116,539
99,085
114,677
97,834

59,580
59,800
61,391
50, C28

195,984
167,607
149,144
132,830

53,255
44,766
50,359
51,618

57,016
49,367
54,332
53,594

93,427
75,431
67,642
C1,S27

l
J97,126
1,056,942
1,100,340

May.....
June
July.
August...

88,005
74,457
76,479
87,439

32,771
28,411
26,428
29,225

74, 585
63, 748
64,979
73,169

286,078
278,488
238,731
240,869

103,242
94,312
94,769
118,439

39,481
41,440
42,973
41,381

98,272
74,193
75,494
.97,125

105,076
101,855
99,473
112,516

48,378
44,331
45,241
49,394

103,781
73,7&'i
75,539
99,2hS

55,234
56,388
51,067
59,670

47,050
45,865
45,457
46,995

60,354
42, 745
47,597
51,842

September
October
November.
December

S3,593
107, 308
87,182
79,909

28,005
29,340
34,874
36,165

71,029
101,864
82,599
93,614

193,062
189,705
184,606
194,004

107, 737
141,206
115,822

38,849
43,583
59,379
71,835

85,704
126,474
102,791
113,022

102, 521
135,527
110,315
114,560

47,113
53,346
62,072
79,894

89,225
136,963
114,010
129,620

51,714
64,707
58,864
62,332

40,933
49,785
43,334
46,327

44, 507
60,567
02,499
58,860

1924
January...,
February..
March
April

84,684
88,841
104,842

46,570
52,581
54,584

107,494
137,246
117,911

211,674
228,235
235, 596

117,011
121,878
134,910

90,272
98,668
108,496

125,273
148,414
129,119

120,088
128,036
143,891

90,003
90,509
90,210

145,977
155,156
145,556

62,640
63,850
77,491

57,333
57,817
53,3oO

76,SOO
93,7.S5
71,004

403, 596

1,060,772
1,008,103
903,944

j!
|f
li
I;

749, 251
735,351
701,41*0
GSl,4iO
704,191
750,311
774, J>31

May....
June
July. . . .
August..
!
Data furnished by the Enameled Sanitary Ware Manufacturers* Association and said to represent approximately 98 per cent of the total output in the United States.
/ " ° association
explains that orders shipped are the best current index of the industry. Orders received are likely to pyramid during periods of great activity to be for
f ™ . b v cancellations if the demand drops off. Stocks always increase during the winter and spring months because more efficient wonc at the enameling ovens can be
aone in cold weather and manufacturers operate at maximum capacity as long as they canfinanceoperations and find storage capacity for the products.
small ware includes lavatories, sinks, and miscellaneous.
Average of 8 months, May to December, inclusive.




124

Table 68,—ROOFING
[Base year In bold-faced type]
PRKPAKEI1
ROOFING*

YEAR AND MONTH

Shipments

ROOFING FELT
Stocks
Production
of dry
felt
Dry felt Total

Relative
to 1919

PREPARED
ROOFING*

Receipts
Rags

Paper

Miscellaneous

Shipments

ROOFING FELT
Production
of dry
felt

monthly av__
monthly a v . .
monthly a v . .
monthly av__
monthly av

100
114
105
122

Dry felt

Tliousands
of roof
squares <

Relative to January, 1923

Receipts
Rags

Total

Paper

Miscellaneous

5,355

1,130

Tons
NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS
1919
1020
1921
1922
1923

Stocks

2,070
2,360
2,182
2,541

«54

>63
•84
112

95

»7G
102

1

»9,016
* 12,055
1C,O7S

3,437

12,266

8, 059
11, 473
15,407
s

1923
January
February
March
April

91
83
114
127

1,959
1,723
2,300
2,649

May.....
Juno
July....
August.

128
136
133
1G3

2,6G0
2,829
2,766
3,397

September
October
November.
December

142
137
115
94

2,956
2,847
2,396
1,960

1923
January
February...,
March
April

92
01
140
135

89
00
103
100

122
79
84
89

106
97
86
105

98
88
118
108

91
95
96
101

105
206
66
67

1,903
1,952
2,917
2,814

14,362
14, 495
17, 297
16,155

2,950
1,006
2,037
2,153

12,972
11,889
10,559
12,911

15,034
13, 514
18,254
1«, 589

6,650
5,548
5,649
5,919

1,187
2,331
746
640

May™.
June.."..
July....
August..

137
120
110
124

112
110
95
104

102
137
162
110

115
95
118
114

88
105
101
95

108
102
103
103

90
104
133
122

2,853
2,486
2,279
2,582

17,941
16,080
15,276
16,723

2,485
3,325
3,923
2,812

14,076
11,598
14,447
14,020

13, 504
16,144
15, 501
14,608

6,338
5,983
6,042
6,036

1,019
1,179
1,507
1,374

SeptemberOctober
November
December

143
145
124
98

07
111
100
93

105
81
81
87

75
111
104
111

106
99
84

85.
74
71

3,076
3,008
2,585
2,043

15,671
17,892
16,153
14,885

2,171
1,686
1,592
2,075

12,848
11,210
9,963
10,697

11,021
17,104
15,960
17,056

5,179
6,228
5,789
4,890

965
840
799

1924
January
February
March
April

114
140
123

91
101
101

101
106
124

107
91
90

113
89
115

2,380
2,915
2,560

14,662
16,263
16,267

1,982
1,623
1,860

12, 385
13, 057
14,000

16,438
14,003
13,808

6,602
5,225
6,716

1,053
2,229
1,556

82
67
77

197
138

May
June-..
July
August..
1
Prepared roofing data compiled by the Prepared Hoofing Manufacturers' Association prorated tn inn not- «-««• fr+u l •n d u, s t *r y f, m
*
• J/
m+ rt on ™>r
>nt of the total machine activity, comprising all typos of asphalt saturated roll roofing-whether surfaced r S L t
2 u!
" P " * 8 received from 60 to 90 per
f ' ™
le Felt Manufacturers' Association, including reports from 16 identical mills
sunaced or not and all types of asphalt shingles; data on roofing felt from
* Represents reports from 11 mills.
Monthly data back to 1939 appeared in the September issue (No. 25) of the Surety of VfUTTCm
Current Bushm*
A roof square is equivalent to 100 square feet of covering as measured on the roof.
isusmest




125

Table 69.—FLAXSEED AND COTTONSEED
[Base year In bold-faced type]
FLAXSEED

FLAXSEED

COT-

rrfiw

MINNEAPOLIS
YEAR AND
MONTH

Receipts *

SEED

DXJLUTB

Shipm e n t s 1 Stocks *

Stocks,
ReShipend of
ceipts » m e n t s 1 Stocks * month
*

MINNEAPOLIS
Receipts >

Shipments > Stocks *

Relative

Relative to 1913
A.—INDEX NUMBERS
100

100

100

30
60
62
63

98
39
56
83

100
44
47
58
33

100

. 69
54
79
63

1918 m. av.
1919 m. av_

66
61
69
60
44
91

63
67
33

33
18
40
35
31
68

31
16

87

22
26
97
416
30
87

126
103
135
59

39S
301
315
170

39

54
76

2S
79
86

37

54

103

73

11

63
38
22

6
12

1920 m, a v .
1921 m. a v .

1922 m. av1923ra.av.

73
69

1921
September.
October...
November.
December.

122

1923
January...
February..
March

32
22

27

77
55

April

21

34

May
June
July
__
August

31

24
12

29
18

September.
October...
November.
December.
1923
January.
February..
March
April....
May
June
July
August

59
41
26

1924
January. „
February. _
March
April.™"

25

8
4
28
41

06
100

1,036

1,090

2,731

228
90
130
191

457
4S7
506
341

538
382
613
377

2 000
918
1 360
846

6«»1.192

524
575
552
469
412
802

83
105
51
114
107
136

52
60
220
970
69

203

346
182
412
362
317
606

338
175
278
454
2S1
425

203
119
758
1,117
230
305

4VM43
51£*419
2%, 219
2011,101
201,079
33^, 035

659
1,148
3S9
335

197
169
211
92

028
848
733
395

399
559
783
385

309
803
943
594

073
654
645
227

3W, 970
732, CJI
7G7,318
G20,117

116

151

151
131
84

176

414,122
254,015
101, 2P3
46,140

81
134
36
9

23,3S0
19,767
13,163
61,393
408,413
7S0,957
S73,431
7S9,949

14

6

81

6
3

50

302
204

161
120

170

.6
12
5

20
9

257
108

86

sa

120
45

127
62

13
6

3

5
4
3
12

290
226
114
368

45

5
1

23

68
61

50
77

13
70

87
141
94
21

147
49
150

12
22
25
12

80
152
171
154

S93

176
193
182
118

'21
76
55
26

514

189

859
600
630

1,126
029
544

667

334
615

040

674

785

340

3
1

103
60

863

70

1

30

40
17

13

486

123
53
81
62

12

257
309

5
3

398
474
353
1,096

29
64
52
100

14
290
343

2,577

267
395

600

253
156

767
478

137
134
164

410
2S3
156

113
124
117

9
33
24
11

50
109
SO
63

61
86

14
4

17

72

60

79

6

13

33

27
S3
62

37
62

3
7

4
7

3

43
25
24

129

233

47
78
97
98

150
121

95
91

87

31

156

647
512
741
602

7G
143

30

'273
196
133

34
49

913

36
24
20
8

32

A

100
75

65

49

76

B—NUMERICAL1 DATA

8

39

4
2

a

(0

(0
1

469

26
60
23
13

23
62
11
23

15
34
11

11
12

17

3

23

171

155
215
329
205

122
235
143
53

55
143
64
82

26

253

64
23

82
143
155

15

144

176
121
70

15
10
10

18

11
6
i

113
75

403

4G

227

19
35

33
64

162
100
88
86
105

20
13

2

1,852
1,255
817

235

53

65

133
62

130
43

47

17

75

9

65

35
45
26

60

23S
542
110
235

163
373
116
191

1,2C6
2,434
1,531
603

6

140

53
31

360

0

85

606

715

419,330

1,574
699

1,753
627
417

731,231
7Qi,r>0G
73b, 761

301
173
109

577,693
3S.\ 716
234,121

000

199

159
102

21S

10s

142

July.
August
Except cottonseed stocks at mills from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Data on fiaxseed from the Northwestern Miller
• Monthly figures are totals of weekly figures with Grst and last weeks of month prorated.
• btocks at end of week nearest the end of the month
• Index number loss than 1.
i early averages are for crop year ending July 31




627,777
305,056
151, 103
61,752
23,09S
13,763
12,032
119,551

May

1

Storks
cml or
int.nth ;
Shoit tons

13

14
9
2

64
67

Shipments 1 Stocks *

68
58
57

41
26
39

29
22
6

42
60
38
116

September.
October..,
November.
December.

g

49
35
56
34

Receipts »

Thousands of bushels

to 1919

1913 m. av.
1614 m. av.
1915 m. av.
1916 m. av.
1917 m. av.

COTTONSEED

DULUTII

126
Table 70.—CHEMICALS—TRADE AND PRICES
[Base year In bold-face type]

Total
ferti-

'Nitrate Sul- \
i of
phurlc
I soda ; acid

Drugs
and
Crude
phar- Essential drugs
oils 0

Sul-

Pnt»«ii
s Nitrate
Potasli^.
ofsoda

Sulphuric Dyes aud Total
add
dyestufts fertilizer*

MONTH ;

YKVK

I

i

|;

lleltitivc to 5-yonr a versus 1909-1913

Kelative to August,
1914

Rela- [Dollars!!
tive to per 100 '
1913 pounds

Long tons

100

i
1000-1013 mo. uv_
1913 mo. (\v
1911 mo. uv
1915 mo. av
It* 10 mo. av
1917
191S mo.
mo. nv
av
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av
av
av
nv

'
!
:

May....
Juno
July
August.,

6, 691, 220 1,401,492
1,774,627 1,423,703
2,415,922 2,702,388
1,067,934
571,658
1,039,208
433,200
686,158
520,948

18,713
54,509
117,994
74,620
77,973
91,371

213
265
158
131
135

185
202
134
174
220

279
242
255
153
155
172

1.60
1.00
1.12
.91
.76
.73

762
3,357
14,8S0
S, 739
20,103
19,205

163, 766
33,95o
110,160
30,767
45,039
74,084

U9
102
163
324

2.271
1,167
1 722
1, tUt

50
64
84

117
115
116
117

130
136
135
135

134
139
155
177

144
148
156
158

.80
,80
.80
.8-1

17,591
20,793
21,925
24,883

9,470
19,100
23,452
29,891

728,337
625,631
1,003,128
1,991,368

657,042
337,826
498,274
345, 550

67, Oil
61,656
66,566
87,311

350
404
169
110

1,061
1,10*
1.454
1,604

153
64
5<S
94

116
115
115

135
133
130
135

177
177
178
177

159
157
156
152

,80
.80
.71
.70

12,585
27,367
52,912
24,288

C>4,130
49,442
31,307
42,474

% 148,293
2,481,290
1. 034,756
672, 533

345, 578
420,805
464,273

158,149
66,793
57,854
97,525

\2
79
SI
87

1,292
1, 564
1,670
1,772

54
07
89
(A

121
128
131
137

131
122
121
123

182
195
196
204

149
154
160
164

.74
.73
.70
.70

52,0S1
67,929
105, 954
45,174

258,144
482t 036
512,997
531,986

373,727
452,498
483,264
512,619

55,518
69,509
92,074
65,710

200
2SI
228

71
114
00

1,383
1,781
2? 034
1,985

m

135
132
133
132

124
125
128
134

208
239
253
253

173
176
178
180

.70
.70
.70
.71

25,077

109,064
86,302
121,134
98,577

956,328
438,592
702,355
368, 586

400,069
516,227
588,675
574,462

72,424
89,519
98,236

219

148
63
130

2,000
1,611
2,889
1,438

101
114
116
02

132
140
143
142

137
139
141
136

244
231
219
208

180
177
169
168

.75
.75
.75
.75

10,005
17,975
19,303
20,496

107, 329
25,204
58,196
56,637

906,330
386,573
797,102
1,619,840

578,707
466,154
835,972
416,032

104,641
117,465
119,423

22
44
M
fid
149

250
115

September.
October
November.

103,391
119,938
85,639
30,&47
32,747
28,627

201
190
129
120
142

172

9S
104
US

128,937
29,735
44,749
209,255
662,832
1,342,280

289
394
174
169
112

104

Juimury.__
FebruaryManh....
April

613,691
807,417
1,098,015
6,476,002
5,538,625
5,293,426

1$
53
114
72
75
88

356
79
2W
71

. av

212

$1*00
1.00
1.30
2.00
1.70

4,843
4,020
9.339
1,976
1,497
1,800

140
235
298

Hi
70
41

•-.

18,247
8,301
772
831

43,177
52,155
45,143
64,349
101, 535
128,601

100

2,201
4,639

ior>

86
30
4
44

100
103
155
723

Long
tons

Dollars

116
83
30
32
28

121

• 1OO

100
132
179
1,055
903
8G3

Pounds

B —NUMERICAL DATA

A.—INDKX N U M B E R S

11»H»
1920
11*21
1022

EXPORTS i

IMPORTS i

WnOLESALE PRICES

EXPORTS i

IMPORTS^

2-1.".

1,090

US

4

3,
10,
10,
14,

359
248'
822
959

4

January
February
March
April

110
81
105
119

May....
June
July
August..

47
85
91
97

135
131

65
I IOC
! C9
i 115

119
132
71
203

132
58
87
59

1,548
1,849
1, 653
1,430

126
62
82
50

158
158
155
149

133
135
139
144

206
206
206
205

173
165
165
165

.76
.75
,75
.75

13,828
22,446
14,506
24,322

51,543
56,788
30,456
87,780

810,832
356,297
531,401
359,665

447,869
535,049
478,429
413,734

130,419
63,789
85,133
51,408

123
-—I 118
! 107
,

369
346
268

93
13S

1,829
2,200
1,508

82
84
71

150
153
155

141
137
139

190
180
ISO

164
163
161
158

.73
.70

25,878
24,929
22,618

159,275
149,603
115,919

569,897
845,933
602,817

529,309
636,702
436,470

85,200
86,942
73,093

September
October
Nm ember
December
J
1924
i January
! February
j March
April

70
87
95

23,221
17,050
22.226

I May....
Juno
July
August..
piled b y XT. 8. Depart
otash l m t H
l

ciiem

'Jit of Commerce Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.

., during whicti i>eriod the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days inrtm^d with nrtahar
Miitf and Dm Reporter from weekly wholesale quotations Ofg40 ^ X ^ ^ ) ^ ^ n X U A

both




sasi s a &

oil,, and 3o drugs and pharmaceutical

ias bwn

*•

127

Table 71.—WOOD CHEMICALS
[Base year In bold-faced type]

|

ill

MF/TITANOL
(CRUDE)

ACETATE O F
LIME

a:

YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks
(end
ot
mo.)

Pro- Ship- Stocks
(end
duc- ments
of
tion
mo.)

Yv'ood
carbonized

1920
1921
1322
1923

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av_,_
av__
av.__
av.._

1922
January
February
March
April
May
June
..
July- . . . „
August

119
47
100
131

Wood

Production

Shipments

Storks
(end
of
mo.)

NUMBERS

CON- ST(J<^KS
SUMP- (ond of
TION
RlOlltli)

$&]iSf<

Shipments

Wood
carbonized

Stocks
(cud of
mo.)

Gallons

Hood

Cords

NUMERICAL DATA

300
01

122
53
1OO
126

SS
SS
1OO
84

12, 421
4, RH5
10,445
13, 700

13, GS3
13,424

35, S50
14, 269

O,021
Hni ."04
5(57,409
710,144

9,114
8,337
10, 1>J9
11,873 •

57,2S1
57, 84°,
57,297
52,464

494,
483,
£09,
460,

14,228
16,177
17,817
15,679

46,222
30,S21
28,840
22,264

98

1OO
4.0

57
1OO
120

82
85
100
78

67
61
80
87

160
101
160
146

87
85
100
7'J

48
50
81
80

110
lift
lift
116

81
84
97
75

101
107
103
102

s, r>4S
8,S41
10, 462
8, 142

SO
82
93
91

104
118
130
115

120
103
80
62

81
85
90
00

S4
84
04
104

113
111
108
101

SI
SS
94
94

101
104
100
98

8,400
8, £92
9,671
9,512

1OO
105

Production

Thousands of pounds

nr>
100

M

m

Relativo to 1022

INDEX

jj
ACETATE OF U » E ||

78, GSO.
31,177

n\\ 227
S20, SJ7
0 « . HS4
79J.714

2,710,407
8,401,877

G»,?Stt

COG, 718

9S1
439
i.r,0
529

307, 293
310,001
514.982
547*380

3,033,4fi0
3,173,431
3,278, 405
3,194, 5<>S

052. 403
l,f>Y-.o23
C2, 301
007, fufl

458, 739
48 i, 822
510,489
60S, 250

634,90S
530,3fifi
504, S09
663,328

3,115.502
3,017,116
2,002,948
2, "SS, 023

61,881

G:I>, 5G;I

SO,7h7

62,153

63,777

43,122

on 1,009
50,313

or,'. $m

CO, 720

Os 1. S01

GO, 039

913,

:N*

920,512

September™.
October
November
December

94
117
144
154

04
88
112
144

52
52
51
43

Q2
113
141
156

160
125
142
141

83
77
73
73

94
115
145
153

100
99
96
90

9,771
12,102
' 15,077
16,137

12, 844
12,074
15,315
19, 753

18,010
18, 007
18, 3<tf
13,40:>

522, 620 1^017 r 7ii
797,190
013, 379
002,258
79S,3«2
894,347
SS3, 831

2, 272, f,»5
2,109, 222
2,005, S03
2, 000, 017

60J00
74,118
93,025
03,2C8

938,700

1933
"January..
February.
March
April

151
129
143
131

119
100
120
109

39
40
36
33

157
129
139
126

136
105
103
108

73
74
7S

153
127
13G
128

86
84
81
79

15, 721
13,470
14,yeo
13,60S.

16, 201
13,635
10,490
14,. 870

14,113
14,499
12,002
11,893

893, U S
730, 500
791,457'
713,Ci3

800, 330
CG7, 929
6VJ, 02S
Go 1,201

2, 000, 019
2,044,429
2,133, 0W*
2,194,783

95,470
81,912
87, 514
82,010

SJ.", 150

May.
_
June
July..
August

142
13S
126
124

131
102
SO
56

25
27
27
41

141
130
115
115

89
69
81
76

141
134
122
117

SI
S3
84

14,823
14, 439
13, ISO
12, M0

17,03S
13,995
13,145
7,724

9,007
0.766
9,767
14,024

798. 360
73C. S06
632.055
654,62*^

500, S70
G29,250
51 i, 279
4S1, 111

2,429,017
2,520,412
2, G69,895
2, SCO, 218

90, 509
8'). hOl
78,214
75,2S9

September
October
November
December

112
124
141
113

60
92
103
89

50
52
64
52

101
117
133
110

83
115
140
119

8,227
12,62S
14,034
12,144

18,034
19,249
IS, £00

674,124
6GU, 3$4
750,740
624.433

520, 023
732. 34)9
8S9,302
753,1G6

6o, 722
2, 902, 923
% 851, MS I 71, 130
h2,(»(;0
2,726, 800
2, 592, 29S
07, CO'J

1921
January
February
March
April.

128
126
135

66
62
66

65
77
00

124
122
122

101
107
97

9,022
8,548
0,028

23,402
27,494
32,370

705,747
CS9,503
690,403

C4.2,$12
681, Go7
617.U49

2,632,633
2,01K, 330
2,743,818

May
June.
July..
August.._
— _ _ ..

SO
88
92
97
101
106
104
09
94

96
95
100

fa5

102
115
128
105

87
89

11,075
12,973
14, 683
11,814

123
114
122

S3
84
87

13,420
13,173
14,107

85
87

is, M&

78, SS2
73,541
7&,uai

(•2), I t i
U 2, 42-2
K*0. 073

7'.;f..54l
7iVi,<)15
7-19, :*iii
7C>\\ 123
7S'J, .179
7(J''\ 7'JI
7t-i). IK1*

K2, 5 U
SIt!. 300
W7, 7s3

7Sf..l71
71M.s:,G
si",s.'4

ji

ihr I V°t m p i l e ( i f r o m r e Ports of tlio National Wood Chemical Association to which are added reports direct to the Bureau of the Census from almost ail the nomncmber firms
icpreacntating nhn-if
about O.
955; n
per
cent noff tthe
*«« lOt.iis? tCpresJCntatincr
o r oonf
h n industry.
indnstrv.




,128

Table 72.-FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALSl
(Index n u t i i b r r . for I,RM> year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES
YK\K

TOTAL DERIVATIVES

TOTAL GREASES

TOTAIi ANIMAL FATS
KSU MONTH

Prnduction

Consumption

Production

Stocks

Consump*
tion

Stocks

Production

Consumption

Stocks

100
107
129
182
182

100
OS
88
109
118

100
M>
95
85
78

Relative to 1919
1OO
112

1910 qwr.rferly nvernpo
1020 quarterly nve
lWi quarterly iivtTa

100
103
107

100

m
101
127
105

l.W

! 1IW quarterly avenge.

03

100
124
123
136
147

100
97
HO
132

100
103
142
80
84

129
115
119

100
102
68

99
03
135

106
87
105

105
03
81

Apr. 1 to Juno HO..
July 1 toHei'C.30.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31..

110
04
109

in
in
96

166
113
103

1021
Jan. 1 to Mnr. 31
! Apr. 1 to June 30
j July 1 to Sopt. 30
Oct. 1 to Doc 31

130

me

167
232
137
121

128
127
111
123

74
89
82
100

140
157
148
121

96
101
162

127

100
103
106
IOC

SO
88
93
92

101
99
77
101

141
141
12*
US

100
00
01
104

129
170
117
M

142
140
110
142

118
112
127

105
85
67
C2

183
151
176
218

101
91
114
130

103
09
72

Jan. 1 to Mar. 31..
Apr. I to Juno 30
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct 1 to Dec. 3 1 . .

177
ifiS

103
SO
02

00

70
W
89
84

SO

so

1.50
131
111
135

199
157

107

155
155
131
146

12s

134
100

108
JOfl

88
69
74

Jan. 1 to Mar. .11.,
Apr. 1 to June :tO..

105

114

148

145

74

114

1022
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...,
Apr. i to June 30..,
July 1 toStpt.30....
Oct. l t o Doc. 3 1 . . . .

no
171

im

100
7S
fiO

207
130

208

RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS
Y K A R ANI> M O N T H

PEANUTS-IUTLLED
Congum pt ion

Stocks

COPRA
Consumption

FLAXSEED

CORN GERMS

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

Eelative to 1919
1919 quarterly average.
1920 quarterly average1021 quarterly averape.
1922 quarterly ;
1923 quarterly J
1920
Apr. 1 to June 30...
July 1 to Sept. SO...
Oct. 1 to Deo. 3 1 . . ) Jan. l t o Mar. 3 1 | Apr. 1 to June 30..
i July 1 to Sept 30..
Oct.l to Dec. 3 1 . .

100
8
S
7
4

100

1OO
64
53
58
65

100
104
105
99
138

100

99
84
101
110
101
112
55

61
49
45

104
106
103

250

U
13
49
30

63
74
96
104

52
48
U
63

103
103
94
122

101
109
179
320

CO
47
29
47

108

10S

41
61
70
50

109
00
00
139

93
S3
170
217

13
3
4

100
60
60
S3
110

100
48
26
43
30

6
10
12

S
12
10

56
61
49

42

8
12
4
8

30

41
33
03

07

n
9
14
4
3
2
2

Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. l t o Juno 30
July l t o Sept. 30.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 3i

Gi

100

192

m

2oii

S53

j Jan. 1 to Mar. 31..
f Apr. l t o June 30..
July 1 to Sept. SO..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31-.

107
115

32
36
9
42

104
100
90
137

81
121
24
33

334
141
133
145

111
1SS

Jan. 1 to Mar. 31.
Apr. 1 to Juno CO.

94

41

151

52

155

181




1

Sec footnoto on page 133.
'Indexnumber less than l .

129

Table 73.—FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALS
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]

ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES
TOTAL ANIMAL FATS

TOTAL GREASES

TOTAL DERIVATIVES

YEAR AND MONTH
Production

Consumption

Stocks

Production

367,518
410,676
473,351
511,436
611,277

144,30S
149, 276
154,017
138,982
140, S61

138,071
183,033
226, 668
175,396
144,350

69,648
86,384
85,258
94,626
102,238

51,565
50,273
45,150
61,249
67,999

67,374
69,695
95,407
.53,711
56,748

264, 740
2S4,478
340,325
480,906
482,380

MS, 804
201,039
183,76-1
227,104
245,689

183,695
1C;.,241
174,801
150,808
142,700

1920
Apr. 1 to Juno 30.-.
July 1 to Sept. 3O.__.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

436s 845
346,900
401,499

163,829
160,077
138, 737

229,794
163,105
142,090

90.129
80,290
82,884

51,677
52,675
35,204

66,925
66,036
90,892

2S070S7
230,681
278,824

219,040
191,382
170,141

183,186
142,725
1<>4,487

1931
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31—..
Apr. 1 to June 30....
July 1 to Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31-...

512,557
490,082
419, 742
465,024

153,439
155,957
153.237
153,434

230,025
320,015
189,089
167,542

89,311
88,433
77,492
85,794

38,068
45,699
42,174
54,657

94,633
105,859
99,407
81,728

252,894
267,532
429.836
411,036

166,644
183,151
193,4S9
191,771

191, 337
181,377
141, 160
1*5, 57 J

1922
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31.—
Apr. 1 to June 30.,..
July 1 to Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31-~.

530,176
516,487
456,441
542,641

144,620
129,838
131,879
149,592

177,46S
217, 235
161,034
115, S4S

98,823
97,772
S3,206
98,702

61,234
60,635
57,65S
65,469

70,463
57,445
45,029
41,907

483, 256
398,792
465,527
570,049

209,989
189,511
237,138
271,779

179,186
188,470
126, 595
132,975

1923
Jan 1 to Mar 31
Apr 1 to June 30....
July 1 to Sept 30.._.
Oct 1 to Dec 31.-..

650, 926
617, 830
548,327
630,023

147,979
128, 073
133,232
154,158

132,060
1S4,960
137, 434
122,944

107,725
108,078
91,318
101,832

77,517
67,407
57,252
69,819

47,314
63,006
59,806
56,866

526,803
415,216
440,474
547,049

268,134
226,020
220, 575
268,026

146, 423
102, 251
125,989
136,135

715,222

149,645

157,995

103,162

74,612

49,609

550,181

290,430

139,606

Consumption

Production

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

Thousands of pounds
1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average..
average..
average..
average..
average..

1924
Jan 1 to Mar. 31—,
Apr. 1 to June30.._.

RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS
YEAR AND MONTH

PEANUTS-HUIXED
Consumption

Consumption

Stocks

CORN GEttMS

COPRA
Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

FLAXSEED
Consumption

Stocks

Tons
1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average..
average..
average..
average,.
average..

2,001
319
392

42,153
25,276
21,161
34, 674
46,245

22,184
10,665
5,869
10,705
6,615

36,645
36,395
30,830
36,889
40,143

843
536
448
491
548

173, m
179,382
182,182
170,371
239,217

29,853
74.703
57,409
42,019
77,268

11,148
2, 980
2,931
2,581
1,250

33,184

1920
Apr. l to June 30—
July 1 to Sept. 30...
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31__

2,276
3,716
4,218

1,330
1,064

23,808
25,784
20,591

0,366
6,786
6,606

37,163
41,105
20,323

430
415
382

179,402
183,168
177,661

74,539
62,485
115,302

1931
Jan. l to Mar. 3K._
Apr. l to June 30...
July l to Sept. 30...,
Oct. 1 to Dec, 31 '

2,822
4,325
1,5S4
2, 992

4,021
1, 450
970
1,561

17,372
14,113
26,382
26,776

3,100
2,821
10,849
6, 705

22,978
27,088
35,012
38,242

441
406
370
576

177,611
177,235
162,747
211,086

30,063
50,557
53,354
05,662

1922
Jan. l to Mar. 31....
Apr. l to June 30...,
July l to Sept. 30...,
Oct. l to Dec. 3 1 . . .

3,492
3,046
893
2,893

463
314
191
277

40,844
33,741
26,964
39,148

15.299
10,507
6,542
10,472

39,464
35,086
33,279
30, 726

343
510
641
470

187,968
96,358
156,316
240,843

27,80t>
21,852
50,703
64, 65G

1933
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31....
Apr. l to June 30...,
July 1 to Sept. 30...,
Oct.ltoDec.3U,.,

1,161
1,826
213
1,800

541
62
102
S64

46, 239
•18, 631
39,080
52,031

7,070
8,085
2,071
9,232

38,243
36,751
35,206
50,372

684
1,023
202
2S2

232,183
243, 302
230, 234
251,149

27,136
56,053
78,737
147,144

1934
Ja»- Ho Mar. 31...,
Apa. l to June 30....

1,348

245

39,800

9,071

55,189

435

268,091

53,916

 95154°—24


9

'See footnote on page 133.

130

Table 74.—ARGENTINE MOVEMENT OF GRAIN AND FLAXSEED1
[Ba$o year In bold-faced type]

Wheat
YEAU AND
MONTH

Hour | Ciraln

Corn

Oats

IWbeat Corn

Flax*
seed

Wheat
Flour

Grain

Corn

Rel. to Thous.
1914
ofbbls.

Relative to 1013

100

101S m o . av...
1019 m o . nv...
1920 m o . av...
1021 m o . av...
1(|JJ mo. «v...
V)2'l m a . nv...

111

03
115
00

13S
30
73
G5

May
June
Jul
AtlgUSt

11)0
35
SO
82
33
107
117
181

;.s
m
116

100
74
01
US
10
11
o'2
92
59
61

100
40
07
90
31

100
83
00
G3
14

100
37
179
390
1S3

100
149
219
299
100

1OO
194
326
71

01
37
40
41
32
52

33
81
103
131
1)1
113

276
110
1G4
147
153
1S9

103
178
195
103
103
111

*209
359
200
391
213
20S

in
63
109
135
105




Wheat

Corn

Flaxseed

105
303
101
35
85
76

3,003
7,692
7,028
2,866

11,622
14,203
9,429
2,933

5,103
2,031
3,403
4,618
1,560

3,336
2,761
3,219
2,099
464

2,538
064
4,041
10,256
4,740

3,496
5,193
7,647
10,445
3,717

738
1,415
2,374
515

9,177
10,064
15,571
5,002
11,444
12, 560

2,181
8,154
14,471
9,301
9,092
9,670

3,112
1,914
2,355
2, 242
1,636
2,647

1,284
2,807
3,446
4,463
3,038
3,779

7,130
2,992
4,240
3,814
4,101
4,903

3,617
6,233
6,830
3,767
3,600
3,867

3 1,520
2,617
1,457
2,867
1,768
2,168

1,713
6,623
7,792
12,906

8,105
5,027
1,870
2,115

2,130
2,152
2,377
2,895

2,360
3,305
5,905
5,556

1,850
2,405
3,700
6,000

9,174
7,847
5,594
1,9S4

7,816
11,383
21, 531
13,585

1,132
2,018
4,118
3,739

2,810
4,689
7,856
4,041

8,510
6,600
8,700
1,850

4,800
6,000
8,000
5,200

6,000
2,800
2,400
2,000

13,650
8,370
8,096
9,562

3,002
275
1,005
1,202

4,213
3,865
2,600
8,292

1,859
2,oS0
3,145
2,960

6,200
4,000
4,800
3,200

2,600
1,400
1,400
3,000

is, m

9,323
20,309
20,007
14,259

May
Juno
July
August
September
October
November.
December,
1923
Jnmury
Febnury
March
April
May
Juno
July
August
September
October
November.
December.
1924
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

Flaxseed

NUMERICAL DATA

September
October

Jammy
February
March
April

Oats

Thousands of bushels

INDEX NUMBKRS
JOl.'I m o . :u\__
1011 mo. av...
11)1." m o . av...
1010 m o . nv....
11*17 m o . av

VISIBLE SUPPLY i

EXPORTSi

VISIBLE SUPPLY»

KXPORTSi

2,000
3,000
3,200
4,000

3,049
2,625
2,237
2,193
1,499
3,713

1,361
902
9,403
16,172
16,068
16,835
12,038
32,904
17,829
16,920

7,216
5,183
3,722
1,365
10,202
18,100
17,067
12,492

5,550
3,700
3,323
1,850
1,850
1,850
2,590
3,330
4,440
5,180
7,400
8,510
5,920
3,700
4,810
3,700
4,440
3,700
2,960
4,070

^dtrn

Miller. Visible supply offlaxseed« reported in the

131
Table 75.—VEGETABLE OILS1
[Base year i n bold-faced type]
LIN- I LINSEED SEED
OIL
OIL CAKE

YEAR AND M O N T H

Shipments
from
Minneapolis

COTTONSEED OIL,
CRUDE b
Stocks
end of
month

Production

VEGETABLE
OILS

Exports :

Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919

OLEOMARGARINE

ProConTotal
im- i J due- isump
sumports ij tion
tion *
ports

LINSEED
OIL

LINSEED
OIL
CAKE

Shipments
fro iu
Minneapolis

COTTONSEED j VEGETABLE J
OIL, CRUDE*
OILS

OLEOMARGARINE

Stocks
end of
month

Production

Relative to 1913

100

3

100
s 124
3
96
s
HI
3 172
3
305

1917 monthly av._
1918 monthly a v - .

100
69
57
62
61
53

85
110

106
99

100
61
109
58
41
36

1919 monthly
1920monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

52
54
54
71

61
40
50
36
57

100
110
107
59
61

100
91
99
71
76

61
58
76
24
16

3 316
3 334
* 133
249
245

49
39

27
42
52
59

53
107
116
104

84
167
166
119

28
37
37
43

January
February.
March
April

42
44
48
40

52
ol
31
14

101
72
57
33

94
82
C6
22

May....
June....
July....
August.

52
54
38
36

15
12
14
18

25
13
7
10

September..
October
November..
December..

74
77
72
65

50
54
52
67

58
107
121
114

1921
September
October.
November
December

55
..

Consumption i

NUMERICAL DATA

78
65
70
73
61

av..
av..
av..
av..
av..

Total
ExImports * ports*

Thousands of pounds

INDEX NUMBERS
1913 monthly av_.
1914 monthly a
1915 monthly av._
1916 monthly av_.

Production

3 100
3 99
UOO
*105
198
241

100

1

105
161
227

15,210
11,868
9,862
10,662
11,158
9, 271

30, m
20,684 j
17,188 j
18,706 !
18,428 !| 82,238
15,998 .'| 105,437

117, 305
109, 372

254
254
147
127
154

245
253
148
126
158

10, 026
7,856
8,157
8,156
10, 763

90,313
38,473
105,656
12,069
102,898
15,068
5(5,438
10,790
17,062 i 59,00S

110,445
100,955
109,090
78, 290
83, 709

211
127
225
149

136
176
154
152

149
181
148
104

8,316
8,000
8,694 j 12,804
7,441 | 15,594
5,955 17,932

51,1G7
102,678
111,508
99,669

42
34
36
16

229
234
3S0
301

134
121
132
117

142
103
129
115

6,457 15, 745
6,648 ' 15,356
7,232 ! 9,283
6,069 4,159

97,567
68,996
54,907
31,848

12
7
7
13

12
10

308
246
237
182

114
102
101
108

108
85
126

7,952
8,271
5,795
5,536

87
164
167
126

15
18
47
42

U28
258
194
293

118
148
157
174

136
136
167
168

11,237
11, 702
11,014
9,955

29,043 ] 3 21,387
17,75S » 26,441 > 12,002 11, 798
31,611 3 20,636 l| 3 12,151 11,787
10,977 3 30,133 Ij 312,709 i 12,404
11,788 3 30,850 11 23,937 I 19. (Mi
10,437 3 65,295
29,217 I 20,877

.

17,599
10,863
21, 964
0,978
4,744

67, 495
71,390
28,499
53,298
52,295

30, 733 | 20,0S1
30,790 1 30,014
17,810 17,518
15, 389 14, 969
18,586 18, 783

182, S90
131,336

8, 239
10, 744
10,822
12, 529

45,177
27,117
48,135
31, 785

16,497 1 17,723
21,280 21,497
18,678 , 17, 565
18,410 j 10,411

103,646
90,735
72, 758
24,345 !

12,114
9,825
10,459
4,785

49,060
50,00S
81,270
64,363

16,167
14,020
15,970
14,203

16,887
12, 19">
15, 2fi313,15S6

12,858
7,217
7,232
14,303

3,373
2,810
2,298
2,584

65,851
52,606
5&73S
38,830

13,824
12,313

12,7fi5
10,040
14,974
11, 7f>4

15,164 I bo, 961 96,615
180, 781
103,136
16,357
184, 612
116,859
15,642
139, 525
109,444
20,172

4,279
5,330
13,701
12,180

' 27,452
55,073
41, 595
62,732

20,378

20, 633

15, 688
20,7] 2
18, 778

19,722
19, 722
18, 033

4,452
3,607
4,248
5,297

23,704
12,110
6,905
10,038

i
>i
';
I

92.222
184,674

3
3

13,043

14, 232 16,113
27,944
16,180
19,028 ! 19,806
21,060 j ltU'Co
i

1923
January
February...
March
April

58
44
51
53

100
90
62
39

130
91
57
37

32
23
18
19

295
256
229
301

168
154
171
155

174
166
166
152

10,051 17,371
8,404 13,407
8,080 | 15,372
8,661 i 15,920

95. 787
86,959
59,328
37,484

143,944
100,551
62, 726
40,356

9,218
6,619
5,232
5,661

63,112
54,708
49, 080
64,452

65
49
40

33
42
43
52

25
12
5

IS
10
8
13

11
8
9
8

373
364
226
234

143
117
110
138

156
120
98
152

9,845
7,431
6,129
10,058

10,011
12,534
12,905
15,613

24,106
11, 733
5, 036
7,431

20,176
11,003
9,266
14, 464

3,144
2,385
2,536
2,427

79, 60S
77,935
48, 349
49,963

17,298
14,109
13,277
16, 676

18,454
14,261
11,616
18,0S1

84

55 '

36

7
13
22
25

124
164
156
211

158
186
186
183

167
179
203
166

12,771
16, 778
15,648
15, 297

16, 601
24,071
26,432
24,475

34,457
93,858
139,703
140,863

70, 058
192, 534
181,194
128,122

2,152
3,698
6,473
7,386

26, 577
34,994
33,462
45,115

19,122
22,477
22,483
22,14S

19, 854
21, 236
24,101
19, 748

16
13
36

373
499
484

204

201
199
197

13,754
11,211
12, 212

24, 652
15,832
16,031

136,348
128,518

121,148
100,189
68,886

4,735
3,827
4,536

79,742
106, ess
103,431

24,700

23, fe-il
23, 616
23,345

55
53
57

May
June
July
August.,
September

°ctob<*
November
December
1924
January
February,...
March

Z
.

81

146

63
174
164
116

82
52
53

142
134
114

110
91
62

110
103
101
90
74

145

110,115

Hay..
June,.

iberofof Commerce; imports and exports of vegetable oil from V. S. Department of Commerce,
Bureau, nf °£
^ p n i e n t s of linseed oil and cake and meal from Minneapolis Chamber
Iiore
of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; oleomargarine production and consumption from
XT S TrLUry
*Qn art(l Domestictc Commerce;
oil from V. S. Departmentrnt of
C o ; cottonseed
c
Ury
* nirA?S
nirA?S
VWrtment, Bureau
Bureau of Internal
Internal Revenue.
VWrtment,
Reven
S
?
??
cottonsed
d
l
i
d
il
a TiS?
cottonseed, corn, and linseed oils.
>vh^fugares
are
for
fiscal years beginni!nt? Tulv
l 1 of VPIT" stftf o(\
i l s a*»B
r
eeri
v -0 ?*
i - *116
* o*"«
iuuiuueu: Chinese
^mnese nut, cocoa butter, coconut, cottonseed, olive (inedible), olive (edible), palm, palm kernel, peanut, rapeseed, soya bean, and
d1 m
iR?
e included:
lh
gUr
f
c i i
Tp ., r e a_ei nfigures
for
Chinese-nut,
inedible-olive,
and rapeseed oils, which are reported in gallons, have been converted into pounds, allowing 7f pounds per gallon.
iil
• p w i < ? i 1 I l c o l o r e d , as represented by tax-paid withdrawals.
t _ „ --.— — • »w 1923 aro monthly averages of cottonseed-oil production and stocks on hand at the end of the month during cotton-crop years (beginning August 1,
O ^ ? ? g 7 e a r a n c l ending July 31 of the year to which the figure is credited).
, ,
,^ n
.
j

covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.



132

Table 76.—VEGETABLE AND FISH OILS 1
[Hast* year In l>o!<!-faccil type; numerical data on opposite page
TOTAL

TOTAL RKFIXED
V B L E OILS

CUlDi:

VI:(;I:TAI;U: OILS
Vt:\ji A N D M U N

Production

Kump- ! Stock, I' »'••«:!'"-

Consuint)tion

Stocks

COTTONSEED O I L CSI;S>E

PEANUT OIL—
C£€DE AND VIKGIN

Consumption

Consumption

Production

Stocks

Stocks

Relative to 1910

7. >

100
SO
7D
72

87

S2

100
V2

."J ' j t ; n t o : I y I V Y
H ' I ' t irf. i l y i v t

N7
r

A;r-. t to Juno.'iO
Julv 1 t.i <«-pt ::n
Oct. 1 to l)t*\ :il

I
.J
•

100
GO
01
Cl

132
113
57

Jiti,
Apr.
Juh
<M

i to M ir. -U
l U> Jim** .J*>
i to s-jif. :;o
j t.> ]>»v. t ;i

Ji!i.
Apr.
July
Oct

I t o NLu-.:u..
1 to Jutu* "U)..
1 ioSopt.::o.
1 t " Doc. 3 1 . .

130

J.m
Apr.
Jutv
OH.

I t<> M'ir. ol .
1 tr> TuMf'O..
1 toSrpt.. 1 .*).
1 t o Dot*. :u._

97
01
58
13-1

,
123

00
73
.11
90
S2
47
110
103
(»7

G<J

139
56
15

11

48
54
29

136
138
91

149
34
45
90

31
53
•15
4S

21
19
25
14

78
61
34
50

2')
Id
130

50
11
49
96

51
31
6
15

22
16
12
4

28
20

65

20
26
140

40
21
118

54
11
31
127

3
9
5
6

4
4
5
3

89

31

94

25
15
163

58
19
138

41
30
141

74
93
85
06

113
117
45

135
43
40
138

140
S3
39
127

GO
49

124
CT>

67
84

CS

74
12
X?
141

75
30
24

55
5S

71
33
27
U0

70
50
64
74

76

61

I 11 . \ r i r . ' I . . .

44

145
8G

71
50
50
67

73

SO

89
65
63

33

as
103

100

to
20
13
4

SO
93
67
71

60
72

oa

100

15

100

so

80
85

103

1OO

S5

100

70
07

54
29
107

•IS

100

100
121
101
70
70

100

10ft
7-1
70
57
--»

7j

109

34

51
56

00
85
29

13
5

t to rum1 ''.0.COCONUT OR COFBA
OIL--CKUDK
YKMS vst> MONTH

Production

Consumption

at*

i.

COEN
" Produci! tion

TOTAL FISH OIL

LINSEED OIL
Consuttip-

tion

Stocks

Produc-!

Stocks

Prodiic-

I

Consumption

Stocks

Relative to 1919

126
183
201

1OO
201
152
2J1
249

100
123
200
301
293

123
121
Sfl

98
118
159

242
319
190

110

69

107
111
103

60
71
87
103

63
73
91
121

105
105
95
12L

81
141
138
145

137
127
103
189

13
31
2S4
279

137
175
371

Ul
93
109
119

129
95
104
125

94
83
101
77

110
G2
91
140

157
196
188
192

237
148
100
125

24
KM
540
252

167
320
395
320

73
109
133
103

110
113
109
114

115
109
113
117

71
111
73
SS

137
157
137

207
223
191
1H4

109
124
140
149

• R7

100

55
57
43
32

141
504
234

281
207
2S0
343

69
SS
123
102

100

33

135

141

94

157

207

(0

(*>

100
101
91

100
101

SO

109
114

113
115

70
53
03

65
Go
51

102
116
54

99
113
63

81
85

50
62
59

42
45
50
51

04
78
103
114

67
59
70
92

84
70
61

70

IMl Miurtorly ;woraKV
1922 (|ii.irterly avornpe
102 J 'i^-^torly avonse

72

Apr. 1 to Juno .'to..
July t to Sept. ;'.0.
Oct. 1 to Doc .U..
1031
Jan t to M'ir. .>1~
Apr. 1 to Juno 30.*
July 1 toA'pr.SiL.
Oct. 1 to Dcr. 31...
Jan. Ito Mar. .U._
Apr. 1 to June :jt)
July I to Sept. 30
Oct. I t o pee. 31
10 i 3
J*ii. 1 to Mar. U
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept, 30.
Ott. i t o Doc, 31...*
Jin I t o Mar. 31..
Apr. t to Juno 30..




43
37
04
66
99
S3

|
j
109
1U
93
122

100
101
119

120
152
154
131

1OO
CO
47
72
47

1OO

78
7G

so

100
82
83
90

footnote on opposite page.

100
107
107
101
144

100
113

100

105
96

111

135
119
136
120

133

Table 77.—VEGETABLE AND PISH OILSl
[Base year ia bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
TOTAL CRUDE
VEGETABLE OILS
YEAR AND MONTH

Consump-*
turn

Production

Stocks

TOTAL REFINED
VEGETABLE OILS

!

Production

Consumption

Stocks

COTTONSEED O I L CRUDE
Production

Consumption

Stocks

PIC AN! IT OIL CRUDE AND V1KU1X
Production

Consumption

Storks

Thousands of pounds
1919 Quarterly average
1920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly averago
1022 quarterly a v e r a g o .
1926 quarterly average

6?S,748
474,776
504,318
434, 658
505, 647

635, 803
fill, 121
504,034
459,447
519, 273

50G, 533
378,498
332,003
324, 227
308,159

466, 795
344, 575
351, 760
266,122
264,017

357.407
263,612
283,729
240,124
2»0, 824

283,591
352,768
263,529
223,992
197,604

357,501
285,347
317,757
233,600
212,750

329,038
2S3,350
323,910
221,954
231,098

111,271

1920
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

270, 403
250, 2S9
766. 481

427, 625
277,387
62S, 097

319, 008
327.692
444,688

251.416
334.22S
497,9G7

200,612
28fi, 368
303, 342

410, 244
243, 293
333,517

88,890
51,875
594,291

192,412
63,185
455,021

45,507
33,357
150, S01

2,311
3,498
COCO

25,62*
2S. 770
!f>,498

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. I to Dec. 31

652,230
329,053
325, 521
710,488

611, 260
463,052,
32G, 390
612. 525

437. S04
273,208
253,595
363,313

481,294
309, 791
179. 066
418,890

204, 764
331,487
305, 542
233,124

400,697
332, 772
120,335
303,2C2

4S1,779
154,281
142,990
491,979

459,0S0
28S, 757
12S,850
418,473

100,078
37,831
50,576
100,167

0,825
11,033
9, 833
10,442

11,213
10,352
13,354
7,635

1922
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
JulyltoSepL 30
<Jct. 1 to Dec. 31

487,790
202,045
291,433
754, 337

523,292
316,395
297,309
700, 790

376.807
297.830
2S3,997
338,272

349, 726
141,128
111,421
462,214

244,851
170,337
239,911
299,396

352,302
2M,0S0
06,297
193, 278

203,993

301,788
95,775
64,025
426,220

55,117
12, lOt
64, tfOO
10G,9S8

11,074
0,831
1,230
3,250

11,552
8,487
-6,260
2,015

1923
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30 .
July 1 to Sept. 30Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

602.311
354,105
333,001
771,081

6.54,620

331, 733
17G, 923
126,847
420,564

2.50,663
ISO,363
229,1S1
263,035

2S2,109
241,914
81,118
185,273

305,389
70,711
93,181
500,720

358,307
131,981
69,455
376,648

60,137
11, 733
34, 457
140.863

1,700
1,098
1,147
1,400

2,351
2,138
2,545
1,791

979
2, L'0.r.

339, 575
657,712

279.963
292,747
292, 291
367. 634

603,90S

314,984

353,633

218,9S9

251,622

2S9,928

307,742

110,115

1,122

1,728

1,093

1924
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to Juno 30.

•420.185

566,638

COCONUT OR COPEA
OIL—CRUDE
YEAR AND MONTH

Consumption

Production

Stocks

•43,768

119,195
503,442

Consumption

Stocks

88,60S
57,301
61,798

Production

21,902
8,271
9,683
5,609
1,503

53, 088

21, OSS

21,267

:t:j,:i:>l

10,639

13, 4/V3

7, OStf

3. .19*

2,207

J.'JOO

;W, If At

It. 761
h. 121
12. OS0
6, 699
4,87li
1,111

1, mi

3,121
1. "200

TOTAL FISH OIL

LINSEED OIL

CORN OHs-CRUDE
Production

94,507

Consumption

Stocks

Production

Consumption

Stocks

Thousands of pounds

1921 quarterly average
1922 quarterly,average
1223 quarterly averago

53,886
32,805
28,247
40,381
58,080

105,564
73,525
60,274
75, 721
90,377

155,220
93, 277
73,143
111,401
72,689

24,350
24, Go5
21,870
26, 623
27,836

22,408
22,692
17,987
25,369
25, 753

8,027
6,580
7,093
7,236
6,957

113,282
121,318
120, 703
114,361
163,391

47,236
53,531
59, 706
85, 754
95,169

65,425
78,457
90, 611
100,718
85,549

8, M0
16,507
12,400
19,00S
20,490

9,791
12,010
19, u59
20,440
28.606

44. 609
45. 225
52,873
46,681
42, CM

11)20
Apr. 1 to June 30
•My 1 to Sept. 30
Get. 1 to Dec. 31

31,017
33,607
20,882

73,475
53,623
66,499

100, 593
101, 219
84,009

24, 928
28,221
13,256

22, 211
25,272
14,153

6,703
6,845
5,537

121,407
120,138
120,502

57,944
67,310
40,731

64,371
77,503
101,311

19,013
26,284
15,612

10,796
8.863
10,153

30, 707
49, 714
CO, 310

1921
Jan. l to Mar. 31.
Ayr. 1 to June 30
J
uly 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

23,002
19,900
34,439
35,5SS

61,531
52, 771
64,992
61,802

65, 447
70,239
77,219
79,667

15, 670
19,028
25,00i
27,779

13,395
15, 848
19,568
23,135

5,469
5,841
7,335
9,720

118,787
118,781
107,716
137,52S

38,134
66,505
65, 324
68,801

122,30S
83,144
69,601
123, 391

1,038
2,685
23,35-1
22,952

11,194
13.453
17,139
30,450

CO, 407
53,637
41,093

1922
»n. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
J
uly 1 to Sept. 30
°t't. 1 to Dee. 31

53,404
47,444
34,217
50,460

70,448
62,046
73,597
96,794

112,014
131,001
108, 557
94,031

2G, 984
2*3,917
26,626
23,964

2S,904
21,306
23,307
27,957

7,540
7,073
8,139
6,186

124,941
70,349
103,400
15S, 753

74,390
92,005
89,096
90, 917

155, 252
07,03*1
69,036
81,551

1,910
8,892
44,433
20,765

10,357
31,321
38,720
31,354

32. 737
4iS 412
69, ol7
40,03S

1923
an. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
J
u3y 1 to Sept. 30.
°ct. 1 to Dec. 31

58,750
61,523
50,131
65,514

93,308
82,174
80, C66
105,401

85,990
68,823
66,0S3
49,853

28,222
28,768
26,630
27,724

25,803
24,470
26,527
26,211

6,672
9,185
5,874
7,076

155,14S
17S,2G7
154,5S3
165, 560

97,669
105,613
90,334
87,001

71,629
81,453
91,650
97,465

4,694
11,590
46,402
19,267

27,607
20,178
27,399

30, bbC
39, 214
54, 027
45, 523

52,684

105,719

61,265

32,986

31,704

7,535

177,5S3

97,846

87,704

(0

0)

1919 quarterly average...
W20 quarterly average.

J

J

1924
an. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June. 30

J

Tbo

^fi

53, 24*6

es given on rases 128 129 13*. and 133 represent the movement of certain more important vegetable and animal iats and oils, as reported quarterly by tlio
tf ComlunT The data cover factory production, factory consumption, and factory :and warehouse stocks. The stock ngures refer to




h

t

134
Table

78.-FARM PRODUCTS, WHOLESALE PRICES l

tfn.lcx . u n b M for !.».,. year In bold-faccl types numerical data ou opposite p»Ke]

UII EAT
FLOUR

AND MONTH

UYK

WIIKAT

Stand*
Winter
anl
patstraights,
ents,
Kansas
MinneCity
apolis

No.l,
northern
spring,
Chicago

No. 2,
red
winter*
Chicago

BABLEY

By
ap l
No. 2,
fair
to
cash
good
Chimalting,
cago
Chicago

OATS

COKN

COTTONSEED
OIL

CATTLE

HOGS

Cash
Chicago

Cash,
contract
grades
No. 3,
Chicago

Summer,
yellow
prime,
New
York

Steers
good to
choice,
corn
fed,
Chicago

Heavy,
Chicago

Ewes,
Chicago

100
100
So
115
18S

1OO
108
127
153
220

100

241
200
187
73
124
130

222
207
204
123
170
173

SB KEF

Lambs,
Chicago

Relative to 1913

100

100

100

100

114
147
155
251

100
98
113
139
210

100

107
MO
158
274

1OO
121
172
175
294

100

102
133
137
231

112
132
121
170

111
117
132
262

91
94
147
212

106
102
113
151

245
2S1
285
101
HI
127

224
239
256
140
126
110

305
241
294
191
139
118

207
195
202
102
101
105

206
186
212
103
106
117

257
255
226
93
100
131

277
332

193
206
170
103
111

130

26$
278
301
183
100
139

May
June
July....
Aumist.

191
107
101
177

198
200
179
1G7

175
108
150
142

159
140
125
123

231
202
192
168

105
102
103
101

104
100
99
06

September...
Ociobvr
November....

182
lG'J
150
150

174
164
153
152

150
142
134
137

130
121
119
119

167
139
120
135

97
89
69
88

January..
IVbnury.
March
April

153

153
174
170
176

141
153
148
152

121
140
138
141

127
156
160
164

174
167
162
144

158
137
142
129

138
118
117
107

138
140
110
IIS

139
149
US
132

124
129
134
140

MO
140
MG
152

145
14.1
140
149

May...
June...
July....
August.

147
137
131
133

September..
October
November..

January
February
March
April

1013 monthly avera&o..
1011 monthly averago...
UUS monthly average.
1916 monthly average—.
1917 monthly avcragu..
1018 monthly
1910 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
lirfcf monthly
W£\ mouthly

average...
average...
average...
avcrago...
average...
average..

100
HI
115
159
240

100

212
103
140
155

i 117

210
218
170
101
112
62

91

104
118
121

99
93
99
103

97
110
116

SS
67
62
66

151
138
133
125

102
92
94
97

75
77
77

136
122
114
115

104
101
97

95
82
81

67
62
59
SI

113
109
112
135

93
101
103
102

100
106
105
101

77
91
92
94

118
139
159
158

96
102
103
90

118
124
122

112
130
151
149

156
182
187
170

106
139
135
114

109
97
103
91

107
99
99

99
98
103
100

162
154
147
136

101
104
114
122

125
122
121
104

120
100
117
114

160
147
163
160

109
119
129
134

112
122
136
140

91
106
10S
110

102
115
118
122

102
111
116
117

117
127
130
134

126
120
123
124

110
112
09
09

105
114
137
133

167
173
180
191

131
130
133
137

128
138
134
134

137
136
130
134

104
107
106
107

117
122
123
124

114
118
118
127

149
150
163
162

115
110
109
106

98
94
03
95

148
143
153
161

182
188
183
168

143
138
126
127

131
121
111
117

131
121
103
103

122
108
102
106

108
103
104
100

120
117
112
103

130
134
137
140

161
156
141
144

112
121
125
128

89
83
86
96

132
103
10S
123

109
190
179
164

lufi
130
132

137
140
135
133

127
131
120
122

100
111
108
110

110
113
111
310

105
108
105
110

110
117
118
120

142
162
135
117

162
165
162
151

125
123
116
115

103
93
35
84

117
113
121
137

109
164
153
100

135
13S
137

137
139
139

124
121*
128

112
114
110

114
113
108

113
118
120

126
131
128

121
128
127

152
139
135

111
114
118

153
180
213

171
187
202

2rt2
277
l&'J

19*21

May.
July....
August.
September.
October
November..
1023
Jauiary...
February..
March....
April

m170
176
176
Id
170

I S3

May...
June...
July—.
August.




104
119
141
207

Seo footnote on opposite page

135

Table 79.—FARM PRODUCTS, WHOLESALE PRICES
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]

WHEAT
FLOUR

YEAR AND MONTH

Standard
Winter
patstraights,
ents,
Kansas
MinneCity
apolis

WHEAT

N o ,
northern

No. 2,
red
winter,
cago

average...
average.,.
average...
average...
average...

$i. 584
5.096
6.663
7.264
11.391

4.125
5.612
6.091
10. 551

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average...
average...
average—_
average
average...
average™

11.998
12.675
8.338
7.295
6.3S4

10.30-4
10. 695
11.579**
7,051
6,136
fi.355

BARLEY

OATS

COSN

COTTONSEED
OIL

CATTLE

HOGS

No. 2,
cash
Chicago

By
sample,
fair to
good
malting,
Chicago

Cash
Chicago

Cash,
contract,
grades
No. 2,
Chicago

Summer,
yellow
prime,
New
York

Steers,
good to
choice,
corn
fed,
Chicago

Heavy,
Chicago

cago

Per barrel
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

RYE

Per
pound

Per bushel

SHEEP

Ewes,
Chicago

Lambs,
Chicago

Per 100 pounds

$0. 913
1.011
1.344
1.417
2.321

$ 0.986
1.005
1.307
1.351
2.278

.768
1.092
1.113
1.871

f 0. 625
.615
.704
.807
1.315

$0,370
.419
.496
.455
.637

$0,625
.695
.730
.825
1.637

$0.073
.OCG
.OCS
.106
.151

$8.507
9.039
8.702
9.573
12.809

$8. 305
8.301
7.131
9.015
35. 705

$*.CS7
5.044
5.929
7.166
10.332

$7. 734
8.115
0.233
10.017
10.092

2.235
2.563.
2.600
1.467
1.283
1.155

2,209
2.357
2. 522
1.437
1.241
1.171

1.940
L534
1.873
1,214
.886
.752

1.305
1.217
1.263
. 635
.634
.659

.775
.700
.790
.387
..397
.439

1.60.5
1.597
1.414
.580
.624
.819

.201
.241
.154
.079
,102
.113

16.424
17.496
14.486
8.704
9.460
9.955

17.600
18.244
14.187
8.447
9.339
7.095

11.288
9.351
8.744
3.414
5.814
6. OSS

17.325
10.125
15.004
9.WM
13.222
13.402

4.125
2.688
2.906
3.075

11.790
10.7S1
10.388
U. 740

1931
May
June
July
August

$.745
0.006
a 900
S.120

7.625
7. 700
6.895
6.418

1.600
1.531
1.370
1.294

1.568
1.438
1.229
1.237

1.467
1.284
1.222
1.065

,657
.638
.645
.629-

.392
.377
.370
.359

.610
.613
.613
.569

.072.
.075
.086
.088

8.425
8.094

8.406
8.775

8.195
8.1259.725
9.690

September.,...
October
.
December

8.318
7.425
7.170
6.881

6.681
6.305
5. 900
5.860

1.365
1.298
1.226
1.254

1.276
1.193
1.17G
1.177

1.000.882
.80-1
.858

.607
.553
.554
.548

.384
.346
.354
.364

.538
.469
.482
.482

.099
.088
.082
.083

8.375
8.875
8.563
8.219

7.950
7.945
6.83S
6.744

3.15*
2.915
2.750
3. 7S1

S.S13
S.490
8.719
10.500

1932
January.
February..
March
April

7.00G
7.975
7.813
8.144

5.875
6.700
6.781
6.785

3.285
1.400
1.352
1.386

1.196
1.3S2
1.357
1.391

.809
.992
1.021
1.043

.582
.633
.044
.640

.375
.398
.393
.393

.484
.572
.575
,688

.086
.101
.115
.115

a 150
8.638
8.731
8.406

7.765
9.900
10.338
10.206

5.260
6.094
7.094
6.9S9

12.170
14.175
14.503
13.219

May
June
July
August

~~

8.060
7.500
7.788
6.995

6.675
6.406
6.235
5.525

1.446
1.249
1.292
1.178

1.356
1.160
1.152
1,057

1.056
.886
.858
.723

.679
.60S
,641
.568

.403
.372
.371
.335

.618
009.643
.622

.117
.112
.107

8.615
S.SG3
9.70O
10.375

10.425
10.228
10.090
8.6S8

5.900
4.088
5,473
5.344

12.475
11.438
12.735
12 438

September^,,
October
November...,
December...

6.344
6.435
6.713
6.775

5.300
5.719
5.706
5.860

1.129
1.178
1.228
1.274

1.071
1.177
1.273
1.325

.715
.776
.868
.890

.500
.660
.678

.384
.432
.445
.459

.635
.691
.722
.734

.085
.092
.094
.097

10.713
10.245
10. 500
10.5S1

9.1C9
9.360
8.244
8.258

4.93S
5.315
fi.438
6.219

13.031
13. TiOO
UOuO

1923
January.
February.,
March
April

0.630
6.713
6.625
6.956

5.5G9
5.569
5.600
5.744

1.199
1.244
1.216
1.253

1.258
1.360
1.321
1.320

.872
.864
,827
.853

.C49
.666
.603
.670

.441
.457
.462
.466

.711
.737
,740

.108
.109
.118
.117

9.780
9.336
9.263
9.015

S.1S0
7.83S
8.163
7.963

6.950
6.719
7. i;,0
7. obo

11175
14. G13
14.250
13.055

May
June
July
August

"

6.720
6.263
6.025
6.100

6.675
6.325
4.850
4.900

1.200
1.105
1.017
1.072

1.289
1.189
1.011
1.017

.777
,687
.647
.671

.673
.043
.653
.623

.451
.439
.422
.387

.809
.839
.857
.876

.117
.113
.102
.101

9. 538
10.313
10.590
10.875

7.4.50
6.950
7.210
7.931

0.109
1.813
5.050
5.750

13.144
14. 7S1
13.075
12. W 3

September..
October
November..
December..

6-238
6.200
6.038
6.100

5.280
5.400
6.213
5.130

1.156
1.197
1.092
1.112

1.048
1.097
1.061
1.083

.720
.70S
.701

.654
.678
.656
.685

.413
.439
, 442.449

.884
1.011
.842
.730

.117
.120

10.056
10.450
9.844
9.785

7.775
7.131
7. 050

a. 431
5.273
;>. 050
<}. 440

•13. 188
12. 775
12/275
12. :.00

1924
January.
February.
March. ___
April

6.195
6.306
6.300

5.250
5.350
5.330

1.133
1.174
1.165

1.100
1.127
1.088

.725
.720
.685

.705
.740
.753

.474
.493
.481

.759
..797
.796

.110
.101

9.469
9. TOG
10.005

7. 231
7. 07J
7. 34,)

7.183
S. *2o
0. 975

.us
.110

August.




* From U. S. department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, averages of weekly quotations

14. .">0 I
15. 77:> ,

Table 80.—CROP PRODUCTION *
[llase year in

bold-faced type]

WHEAT

CORN
Winter
Vt

w

vsn

Spring

BAttLEY

OATS

RYE

Total

TOTAL
BREAD
GRAINS

RICE

POTATOES

TOTAL
VALUE
APPLES « A V,
OF
TAME !
(total)
CROPS
i

MONTH

Relative to 5-year average, 1009-1913
A.—INDEX N U M B E R S

1OO
iiHt final
101,' lin:il
ll>!«> linul
I'M7 rin.it

e^iimnte
estimate
estimate
estimate

1919 titiitl
l'»io tinal
l'.'LM final
1*)_"J iinsil
I ' d lititil

estimate
estimate
estimate
estimate.
estinuilo

ir.3
100

100
119

no
03

100
09
111

o:.
113

172
136
J.I.'*
130

129
12;i
September estimate—
(October estimate
*
Xovinuber estimate
June estimate
Julv estimate
August estimate
September estimate
Oetober estimate
November esl imate

3OO
81
144
Ci

*.

m
123
123
131
333
129
120
129

1OO
101
137
111
141

1OO
107
126
100
116

1OO
123
155
140
180

100
101
123
09
117

1OO
99
121
171
145

1OO
115
101
80
124

1OO
143
130
110
91

IOO
306
J30
138
120

isr.

lit
81
101
85
100

201
216
173
177
296
180

H2
110
122
109
111
114

161
175
21*
157
173
139

U5
01

Oo
81
127
56
115
111

116
131
133
125
145
(35

115
85
01
88
115
87

134
141
121
110
120
114

02
104
118
113
107
113

105
132
05
107
115

101
107
113
100
109

110
U7
119
118
118

100
111
10G
105
107

105
HI
111
109
109

100
105
107
108
108

235
228
228
228

108
113
110
109
110

163
102
162
104
164

120

ias

123
121
121

114
117
115
116

137
141
141
141
141

00
00
02
00
87
87

110
120
110
115
114
114

100
110
114
112
112

111
113
116
110
115
115

108
109
111
110
110
110

208
197
180
186
180
18S

*110
111
113
115
113
113

138
133
136
137
137

107
307
109
H3
117

300
107
100
108
103
110

126
125
123
124
131
131

in
101
127
110

Thous.
of tons

Thousands of bushels
B.~NUMERICAL

:
'

100
107
121
159
230
251
270
191
99
131
146

Millions
of dollars

DATA

073,917
4S0,553
412,001

CS6, 697
891,017
20G, 027
351,854 1,025,801
636,318
155, 705
223,754

'£, 7(b. :m
2, 072,804
2,001,763
2, CW, 927
3,065,233

1,131,175
1,141,060
1,549,030
1,251,837
1,592,740

161,888
191,053
228,8,31
182,309
211,759

34,016
42,770
5-1,050
48,8«2
62,933

4,743,008
4,012, G13
5,852,525
4,686,253
5,569,320

23,936
23,049
28,917
40,801
34,739

35G,637
409,921
359.721
2S6,053
442,108

H6,482
252,200
230,011
193,905
160,749

65,987
70,071
85,920
91,192
83,30S

$5,70?
C,112
0,907
9,054
13,479

191S final estimate
101i» final estimate
1920 final estimate
19*21 final estimate
1022finfil estimate
1923 final estimate

605,009
700, G77
C10,597
000,316
580,878
572.3 tO

3oG,339
207, b02
222,430
211,589
280,720
213,401

021.438
90S, 279
833,027
614,005
S67,598
785,741

2, 502, 665
2,810,318
3,208,6*1
3,068. 600
2,006.020
3,051,395

1.538,124
1.181,030
1,490,281
1,078,341
1,215,803
1,299,823

256,225
147,60S
189,332
154,946
182,068
108,185

91,011
75,542
60,490
01,675
103,362
63,023

0,309,493
5,191,777
6,787,714
6,178,436
5,274,851
6,401,167

38,606
41,085
52, COG
37,612
41,405
33,256

411, S60
322,867
403,296
361,059
453,390
412,392

169,025
142,086
223,677
09,002
202,702
190,770

70,660
86,359
87.855
82,379
05,882
89,093

14,331
15,423
10,009
6,630
7,450
8,323

July estimate
August estimate.
September estimate
October estimate
X ovombcr c.-** i mil o

.160,270
5-11,809
6*1.809
Ml, Si Hi
541, H (9

217,060
203,392
270,065
203, :H4
2C5.314

810,930
60*. 201
818,474
810,123
810,123

2,860,215
?., 010, i>50
2,871,759
2, 853, 399
2, SOti, 108

1,186,026
1,251,156
1,255,004
1,220,774
1,220,771

181,580
191,507
193,850
190,431
190,431

81,993
79,623
79,623
79,023
79,023

5,128,457
6,344,414
5,221,710
5,109,350
5,212,050

30,OS5
38,700
38, 810
39,159
39,150

428,007
439,900
438.393
433,015
433, 015

ISO, 549
202,000
200, 507
203,607
205,539

90,400
03,100
02fSS6
02,880
02,886

680,541
M\ 889
COS, 3S6
66S, 3S0

236,039
231,730
221,000
220,811
213.351
213, 351

810, 580
820. 62S
703, 376
789: 227
781,737
731,737

2,877,437
2,981,752
3,075,780
3,021,454
3, 029.192

1.250.450
1,283,717
1.315,853
1,311,687
1,302,453
1,302,153

196,110
198,105
202,032
190,337
199,251
109,251

72,473
08,704
64,800
6-1,774
64,774
64, 774

5,219,050
6, 248,591
5, 357,813
5,440,811 j
u, 369, COO
6,377, 407

33,099
32,900
32,617
32,737
32,737

381, 726
3S0.000
389. 674
401,42-1
416,722

1S6, 021
188,008
187, 501
189,787
100,727
103,855

83,300
82, 800
81,300
81,871
SO, 533
86, 538

190-M013 average
1011 final estimate
191* final estimate
IP 10 final estimate
1917 final estimate

June estimate
July estimate
August estimate
September estimate
Oct(*bir estimate.
November estimate
June i^tim.itc
July estimate
August estimate

441.00?

<.

50S, 3S6
,.

1

Vearlv figures renrc«;pnt tho Int^f rAiWcrt

3

Estimated total value of nil crops based on prices at the farm on Dec. 1.
Juno figures for total bread grains include corn as estimated on July 1.




3

137

Table 81:—FRUITS, VEGETABLES, AND HAY1
[1Ias>e year in lurid-faced type]

j

WHITE
CITKCJS
POTAFRUIT* TOES

APFLKS

YEAR AND
MONTH

Coldstorage
holdings *

ONIONS

HAY

Receipts

Car-Jot s h i p m e n t s

C I T - ! WIUTK
KITS
POTAFIIITIT 2 TOfiS

i ColdUnsold j storage
storks
holdings 3
Relative
to 1922

Relative to 1919

iOO

102
70
S4
iOO

1920 mo. av
1021 mo. av
1922 mo. av_..._
1923 mo. av

128
121
132
172

1031
September
October
November
December

41
188
29fi

1933
January
February
March
April

1*59

97

1017 mo

r

fiv

1918 mo av
1910 mo. av

»0
90

"•"SO

Thous. of
barrels

Number of carlnnds

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

126
118
114
151

111
139
109
153

97
121
133
120

124
111
124
123

193
117
213
SS

OS

174

193
150
72
GG

50
04
54

69
61
57
64

111
70
111
88
14S

"'0

134

102
59
42
178

17

ixo

18
35

70
45
37

135
148
122
117

331
54
75
326

35
SI

15°*

225

251
209

75

334

170

164
129
103
137

£r$

28,r.

58
64
63

2,3S3
2,314
2.570
3,329

63
IOO

02

49

IOO

l,B05
1,940

6.950
4 754
5,737
6,79ft

75
9°
105
IOO

113

431
27G
121

1,304

103

3,417
5,39$

8,580
8,042
7f734
10,2G8

5,975
7,500
5,882
S,2G1

IOO

792
3,643
5,739
5, 129

13,14G
35,117
14,464
5.091

*210

178

4,313
3,090
1,930
9-14

or.

314
56

50
70

1,835

121.870

1,740

n o . G?,*I

14.627
IS, 206
19,930
18.950

2,103
1,932
2,103
2, l.tt

119.102

3.067
5,076
6,103
9,178

20,0i0
43,250
10,729
10,496

3,302
2, COS
l t 24S •
1,11* '

4,217
4,082
2,933
1,761

8, £1*1
6, M l
9,012
7,110

1G,f/>:t
13,161
r>o 224
20,131

3,781
1,022
724
3,102

fis. 723
65,177

1,140
1,102
2,387
4,312

6,240
3,793
2,442
2,014

20,275
22,130
18,3S1
17,530

2,2&6
915
1,29*1
2,201

G4,8S7
83,510
60,007
SUW

1,452
5,521
6,743
0,4S1

13,903
29,313
IS, 740
S.229

1,882
4,384
7,102
10, 116

23,795
33,711
19, 547
11,5S9

4,301
4,GS7
2,018
1,520

9J,749
7K .%2

649,000

M, 132

f.f.% 417

8 171
6,257
5,362
* 099

10,706
10,665
11,844
10,026

1C, 049
13,481
22,917
21,725

1,909
1,393
I, 413
1,335

S3, 423
6P,014
S3, 3-r>9
80, pno

15,123
19,849
15,853
15, 324

2,514
fis3
1,391
2.1CS

61, 70S
60, 24 S
67,0*0
72.006

S7,'7&6
90,610

GO

77

116
SS

19$
19S
219

107
90
153
145

110
SO
81
77

GO
67
C9
G7

37
30

3,877
2,314
1 070

193
136

301
132
100
102

144
30
SO
125

M
50
56
60

17
12
7
5

277

153
223
129

213

274

71
73

70

97

75
63

50
28
24

127
132
147

139
120
109

S3

22

8G
67

n°

Tom?

11,307
12 055
14,105
15,005

1,890

77
62
71
71

133
193

Vfitf

Oar-lot *hli>niont<«

N I ' M E K I C A L DATA

76
80
94
IOO

2S8

SWKKT
CORN
(lowa-

11A V

•

INDEX NUMBERS
1910 mo. av

i

I

SWEET;
CORN
(lowtiNcbrnskii!
canneries;

S3
73

«7!tt,504
*18»,0M

70,873
70.493

60, S01
70, W0
Cui, 717 «l,041,00t>

H 727

M9, fiOft
-

1933
i.}f\

JfLiitisirv

February...
March
April
May.
June „ .
July...
August
September
October November
December
1934
January
February....
March.
April
_„

200
119

7D
(A

14
o

7

2
1

55

321
621
497

212
055
371
114

100
207
193

117
US
91

180
217
227

404
303
200

eo

45

4CS

30
(JS

3,154
3,749

10,431
7,327
4,651
3,021

927
6,224
10,090
9,641

14,377
44,615
25,1S7
7,748

3,240
6,390
11,149
10,072

22,907
33,433
19,100
11,403

3,701
4,700
2,022
1,G83

7,843.
5,960
3,872

7, 961
7,095

9,735
11,693
12,251

18,<b3

19, mi
22.091

2, 111
2,092
1,S9S

1,529

6,102

291,209

2:13, m

97,5G'J
52,317
43,092

70,4-58

3W, 930
219,185
187,117

H)0, 367

174,072

SO.2>5
\

•-]
!

June
July
5
^ Receipts of hay at 11 principal markets, compiled from weekly reports to tho Hay Trade Journal; unsold st s
(gnnonos of Iowa :md Nebraska; compiled hv tho lowa-Kcbraska Canners Association; othpr data compiled by 0.
Economics.
'
cs.
! (!rsUlFes» leiiions, and grapefruit.
J Holdings now given at the end of the mo
month.
nth.
• Average of stocks
Oetobor, nnd December, 1922.
t k taken
k January, July,
Jl O
Average of &tccks taken for nine moulhi shown in column under 1923.
6
Nov. 18, 1921.




I

i

hu cn.u m -iv^ni/'^ai

3.38

Table 82.—MOVEMENT OF CEREALS'
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
BAKLEY

CORK

WHEAT

WIIKAT F L O U K *

RYE

OATS

Visible s u p p l y 1
Y E A R AND M O N T H

Production »

Visible
Ship- 4 G r i n d ReShiprtcsump- Stocks
supings
ceipts 4 m e n t s
ments4
United C a n a d a cclpts'
tion
ply 4
States
Con-

Relative
to 1014 Relative to 1010

1013 monthly a v —
1014 monthly av
101.1 monthly av
1910 monthly av
1017 monthly av
1D1S monthly nv
1919 monthly nv_
1920 monthly av
1021 monthly a v —
1922 monthly a v —
1923 monthly av

1OO
06
102
101
96
114
04
104

100
101

100
05
76
77
SI

Relative to 1013

Relative to 1910

100

110

146
129
121
116
133
131

86
42
37
37
43

215
308
287
199
414
285

137
93

120
189
219
151

153
1OO
109
214
244
161

92
97

106
12S
89
270
268
104

158
266
217
323

244
23Q
103
265

305
239
144
J97

145
157
147
143

56
44
23
19

424
232
154
181

92
106
52
65

355
401
397
389

57
58
71
54

362
633
607
470

347
389
207
97

332
360
270
130

123
142
159
100

25
26
36
21

SO

123
251
110

87
45

387
405
371
321

263
220
294
246

112
127
126
135

32
36
25
45

353
14f
111

94
85
81
123

275
245
211
220

85
131
70
02
62
06

79
100
75
112
173
195

105
105
91
95

90
190
254
253

195
132
81
76

202
144

84

SO
71
61

225
191
188
169

55
72
64
50

80
115
111
103

Relative to 1913

100
127
140
150
148

71
103

supply

1OO
82
93
104
76

100
100
08

100

Visible

1OO
91
111
126
118

100
00
97
110
51

187
I4G

Relative Relative to 1919
to 1913

Receipts a t principal
Interior m a r k e t s

82
100
117
122

100
105
183
125
64
103
41
71
25G
315
138

141
116
165

100

107
109
132
120

100
114
100
138
136

108
103

105
114
114

1921
September
October
November
December

13S
143
105
91

143
126
125
115

85
111

1922
January
February
March
April

95
100
61

110
97
119
£5

77
SO
64
60

May....
Juno
July
August..

83
84
106
126

SO
00
97
124

62
34
39
54

122
91
58
41

92
67
126
193

128
110
108
245

371
393
265:
119

181
20a
173
163

September.
October
Novombrr.
December..

129
140
138
114

136
141
141
135

64
67
66
73

130
287
276
293

183
153
135
144

1GI
141
137
122

166
124
153
217

235
217
160
250

216
263
161
158

146
161
153
109

56
51
45
47

926
608
605
550

108
115
113
101

207
204
ISO
ISO

Jnnunry
Frhniary
March*
April

10*
97
109
02

114

9S
103
103

78
82
S5
79

90
91
87
83

301
258
242
220

119
60
09
70

95
54
68
63

263
356
372
291

250
209
175
113

255
187
182
161

132
127
142
126

42
28
38
28

655
367
284311

109
77"
90
82

177
159
138
126

May
June
July
August

93
8G
107
121

107
03
104
137

72
73
73
86

C2
49
55
107

127
77
42
16

53
68
107
207

111
78
S8
132

102
51
28
23

71
95
121
146

183
126
132
148

145
126
97
128

20
24
22
56

185
196
113
297

65
68
78
136

78
49
33
58

SeptemberOctober
November*
December..

129
119
111

115
133
127
132

93
90
84
75

122
132
138
141

95
247
331
383

144
129
118
90

130
95
88
83

30
13
39
84

123
110
155
244

131
98
116
209

133
153
133
135

80
67
60
64

413
2C5
273
157

128
139
88
97

05
118
107
114

113
106
109

114
107
117

76
76
72

120
122
112

370
337
372

50
63
57
32

50
53
60
60

125
243
325

204
290
202
117

222
240
196
180

161
170
187
153

32
37
33

150
130

78
91
81
67

101
102
96
01

1921
January
February
March
April

82

no
91

74

May....
Juno....
July.....
August..
See footnotes on o p p o s i t e p a g e ,
, prior t o J u l y , 1920, later m o n t h s from Russell's
Commercial New;
receipts
m o n t h ) of o a t s , c o m p i l e d b y Chicago Beard of Trade, from t h e Price Current1 1
u u r i
u n a r
C01 pilea l r o m re
IT*™ ^ r ' w f i ^ i ' ' ^ '
?
yV,
?
P o r t s of c o m m e r c i a l organizations b y Federal Reserve Board; g r i n d i n e s of corn b y t h e w e t process i n t h e m a n u fuctwe of i - o r n s t . w h ( gluco.se, e t c . , compiled b y t h e American Manufacturer's
Association of Products from Corn a n d comprise> t h e e n t i r e p r o d u c t i o n of t h e U n i t e d States.




13f)
Table 83.—MOVEMENT OF CEREALS
ae year in bold-famt type; index numbers on opposite page]
WHEAT FLOUR*

WHEAT

IIAR-

COKX

RYE

OATS

Visible supply«
ProConducsumption *« tion

YhJLJt AND
MONTH

Stocks

Receipts *

United
States

Ship- ! Visible

u

ReI supply s ceipts *

0,703
y, 838
9,910

1918 mo. a v WW mo. av_
19i*0 m o . a v 1921 m o . a v .
1922 mo. a v .
192X m o . a y -

9,317
11,001
9,140!
10,102
10,466
10.4*0

1931
September-.
October
November..
December..,

18.349
13,017
10, ltiG
8.850

11.(560
10,248
fr10.164
9.365

i), 49(>
9, 232
0,6.)S
7,823

June
July
August..

8.073
8,136
10.321
22.271

September. —
October
1_
November...
December
1933
January
February
March
April

8.404

;«, 665
32, 004
32,173
61,055
47,831

51,051
78,231
41,987
30, 795
37,131
57,601

25. 871
32, 750
24, 583
36,516
50, 510
63, cm

27,038
36,360
35,009
32,363

14,193 |
!
10,335
19.919
•>3 252
2U1S
23,107
IS, 038

8,265
10,425
9.241
7^776

62,758
62,767
51,407
56,776

29, 536
62.025
83,041
82.545

61, 106
41,568
25, 576
23,975

40,300
2S7.58
19,455
l.V>;}4

8,991
7,893
9,720
6,986

7,300
7,500
6,000
5,700

£0, 135
48,046
42,287
36,644

73,583
63,403
01,500
55,339

7,245
7,368
7,009
10.080

5,500
5, 500
7,037
8,100

31,065
20,342
23,077
32.479

12, 540 11,081
13, flftl 11,522
13,424
11,709
11,041
10,992

8,300
8,900
9,100
7,700

10,137
9,425
10,607
8,969

9,314
7,984
8,844
8,427

7,400

May....
June
July
August.,

9,007
8,331
10,408
12,010

September. __
October.......
November...
December
1934
January
February
March
April

4,195
3,817
4,Gf>4
5,270

9,0*H

7, <m
8,38.-.
it, m

S. »57
15,352
10,476
5,346

21,158
17, 117

10,233 I

4,9.>S

8,6o5
3,444
5.999
21,530
26, 176
11,571

24, 774
14. 995
I7,t«/i
2s, 409
32.814
22,642

13,525
8,845
9,053
18,949
21.552
14.211

6.142
5,411
f», 055
4,873
5,513

6, l i b
7,740
3,815
3.321
3,307
3,001

13,262
22,328
IS, 197
27,109

30, 561
34.496
15. 467
3M, 723

26.901
21,160
12,770
17,403

0,092
6,509
6,174
6.001

5,0S0
4,013
2.102
1,704

17, 158
22,700
20,220
\">, 630

11,335 I K0,383
ii(53o j; 41. 767
14,135 r 51,040
30.502

52,097
58, 330
31.035
14, 552

29,393
31,842
23,891
12,019

5,179
5,946
6,085
4,211

39,792
29,873
18,980
13. 5U

20,070
20,997
39,534
00,644

25,474 | 31,170
21,927
33.068
21,012
22,301
48,816 j 10.007

27,083
31,157
25,975
21.380

23.091
19,463
26,009
21,728

38,025
39,853
39,764
43,856

42,348
93,638
90,281
95,866

57,733
48,300
42,403
45,331

32,081
23,076
27,300
24.280

13,952
10.430
12,846
18.236

3.',, 296
32,477
23,925
37,400

7,700
8,050
7,457

53,823
54,562
51,862
49,521

98,212
84,197
79,173
71,876

37,615
21,618
21,746
21,001

IS, 936
10,740
13,621
12,567

22,133
29, S77
01,206
24,472

8,701
7,018
8,442
11,162

6,800
6,900
6,900
8.100

37,203
29,403
32,648
63,922

41,49S
25,224
13,847
5,133

16,742
18,220
33,801
05,315

22.191
15,476
17,586
20,387

11,995
12,501
11,524
10.778

9,341
10,850
10,366
10,771

8,800
8,oOO
7,900
7,100

72,930
79,034
82, 269
84,030

31,016
80,782
108.193
125,259

45,314
40,488
37,192
28,404

11,000
10,2SG
10,578

9,299
8,711
9,572

7,150
7,200
6,800

75, 111
72,914
50,739
57,383

122,902
126,495
121,648
93,380

15,875
19,803
17,997
10,123

8,156
S,237
8. .%9
9,291
9F 320 i

Visible
supply

Thousands of bushels
59,80?
57,379
38,155
65,974
30,393

January
February
March

Receipts at principal
interior markets

i

Thousands of barrels
1018 nio. a v .
1914 m o . av_
1915 m o . av_
I(»JG m o . a v .
1917 mo. a v .

Ship- Grind nients • I Ing;*

». m
8.943
7,148
7,220
7, 634 !

18,861
21.619
32.517
31,493

1»,7M

1,912 j

27,2*1
24, K4 1

21,025
23, (»<£»

2,777
3, OSS
3.712
2,.-.73
i\ 353

28,335 :
19, a;» '

3, fist

3t». 971

3,006
2.3W

21,991
10.8U
XX 1'JO

01.SJ1
09,917
69, VJi
07,72S

a. 26. >
2,35$
3,291
1.881

3,251
1.417

17,711
15,310
9,371

67,423
70,470
04,644
55,837

4,705
5,323
5,294
5,650

2,933
3,269
2,283
4.121

4,564
3,824
1,430
14,085

17, Wtf
10,811

47,050
42,741
36,007
:is,3.v>

19,136
23,252
14,206
13,991

6,108
6,733
6,403
4,557

6,081
4.007
4,101
4,215

11.9S0
7, SOS
7,832
7,121

22,418
23,776
23,375
20.935

3.*, 068
r*.40i
32.040
32,301

37,658
31,287
26,222
16,976

22,521
16,533
16,090
14,274

5,530
3,336
5,91ft
5,270

8, 77fi
2,556
3,403
2,500

7,176
4,719
3,679
4,022

22,635
36,023
IS. .X5
K..S67

30,561
27,653
21, OH
21,032

8,598
4,269
2,346
1,966

10,663
14,212
18,164
21,822

10,187
11,102
11,601
13.069

6, OS I
5,279
4,050
5,390 |

1,806
2,162
2,018
5,030

3.839

13.454
14,139
10,130
2S.179

13,514
8,52t
5,710
10,111

25,837
18,993
17,612
16,515

2,516
1,105
3,274
7,035

18,474
16,450
23,109
86,658

11,615
10,269
18.521

5,577 I
6,421 j
5,676 :
5,663 j

7,210
0,061
4,493
6,830

5,312
3,434
3,534
2,036

2S,71O
38,298
20.134

11,200
10,616
12,020
12,017

10,513
20,534
27,314
19,794

30,600
43,442
30,345
17,535

19,643
21,213
17,361
15,012

6,753
7,132
7,835
6,437

2,016
3,331
2,093

1.807

17, SOI) '

1.1. IT
•10.90
4tJ. 7.'

I

_

April

j
j
j
!

;!
|
j;
i

I

1*.'. 0111

2, 512 ,

1,038
1,077

16.203
18.778
10,771
13,7GQ

10,514
20,4*8
19,940

17,539
17,741
10,715
10,050

May....
June
July
August.,
Seo footnote on opposite page also.
\ Consumption calculated from production, stocks, Imports, and exports, Stocks represent flour in all positions, calculated from actual reports be&rine a known
relation to total stocks
> » * - » * ' From Jiradsfreet'Y, representing condition on Saturday nearest end of month; wheat supplies arc totals for United States and f i u w K >epai-aU'ly; corn supply b
amount cast of Rocky Mountnins,l ncludlng Canadian, which is small, on nearest Saturday to end of the month.
;1 At principal primary markets.
. „ .
1- or monthly production figures sine© January, 1014, see page 47 in the October, 1922 (No, U) is3ue of the &ua\ ET.




140

Table 84.—CEREAL EXPORTS1
[Base year in bold-faced type]
EXPORTS OF GEAIN (Including floor and meal as grains)

Y E A H AND M O N T H

Barley
and
barley
Hour 3

Corn
and
corn
meal'

Oats
and
oatmeal *

Rye
and
rye
flour 6

Wheat
and
wheats
flour

Total
grains

Barley
and
barley
flour'

Corn
and
corn
meal 3

33
151
128
102

1OO
21
09
109
112

1OO
7

130
231
102
147
105
07

10
31
42
2tiO
323
88

.868

200
287
361
331

21

94
144
315
307
143
172
57

44S
224
106
248

20
57
09

4G0
527
543
440

69
70
172
143

1*80
341
292

153

S01
107
-52

231
'214
183
117

101
123
111
30

ApriJ.

45
82
<>9
48

June
July..

25
25
56

11*18 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
li*2i mom lily
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
nvcrago-.
average..
nvtirage..
nverago..
average..

May....
June—..
July,..,
August.

October
November..

298
291
310

184
45
22
99
32

19
20
5G

11
19

Wheat
and
wheat
flour6

Total
grains

N U M E R I C A L DATA

INDEX NUMBERS
100

Rye
and
rye
flour*

Thousands of bushels

Relative to 1913

1913 monthly average.
1914 niODthly average.
1915 monthly nvcrai?o..
19 Hi monthly average..
1U17 monthly a v e r a g e

Oat*
and
oatmeal *

3,018
223
8,993
8,791
9,370

189
1,138
1,320
1,224

11,907
12,133
23,034
18, 230
14,070

30,764

1, 488

4,233
*74
4,185
4,003
4, 751

171
173
109
222
201
109

1,897
3,369
3,489
2,153
1, 536
984

3,922
1,325
1,771
10,997
13,835
3,724

10, 815
S, 551
1,357
69S
2,979
96G

1,359
3,375
4,938
2,512
3,985
2,667

17,413
22,259
25,030
29,043
19,337
14,327

35, 406
35,878
36,191
40,002
41, 072
22,668

209

458
1,372
2,108
4,002

8,094
12,139
15,234
13, 976

628
569
604
1,077

2,035
2,456*
936
3,105

3L624
32,178
30,413
00,903

43,459
48,714
49,295
90,323

o,357
2,082
2, oil
830

18,937
9,470
4.475
10,-488

G78
S44
.343
673

3,720
2,001
G91
1,975

38,950
25,366
19,453
15,014

67,642
39. 703
27,473
2S,S80

421
465
836
1,002

19,437
22,-254
22.936
18,817

Ml
436
% 770
2,035

1,154
1,209
954
3,945

14, 9S2
10,991
14, 371
10,244

36,505
35,355
41,807
30,043

290

1,015
1,153
2,519
2,086

11.306
11, SOS
14,395
12,325

3,104
7,114
4, 631
2, 286

5,491
4,984
2,795
4,623

14,267
18,200
19,038
38,964

35,183
43,256
43,438
60,284

123
730
854
792

1OO
102
196
153
118

1OO
67
191
168
149

1,4G1
554
2,211
1,874

879
2,183
3,193
1,(122
2, 671
1,721

140
187
2U>
249
109
120

l t 329
1,:.S5
G04
2,070

266
270
U5o

Zio

502 ij

435

2.400
1, 291
446
1. 274

327
213

320

im

132

126

139

743
780
(>15

126
92
121

170

100

237

191

155

13,973
39,500
34,817
30,903

1022
January.

-.n
March
April

July,...
August.
FcjUcmber...
Ocfotvr^..
Nm ember..

Jaunnry...
Frhruarv..

September..
October
November..

141
93
18

May
June

July

20
42
GO

14
92
G7

m

2rT,45

170
202
174

3, 543
3, '115
1,803
2. 9S3

120
153
160
327

7, £02
I, 442
3,538
2,442

267
211
MS
138

295
213
172
129

3,671
2,940
1,503
702

9,769
10,312
7,722
4,944

4,870
3,721
3,356
915

11,163
2,235
5,484
3,785

31,839
25,077
17,579
10,428

61,312
44, 285
3.1,704
26,834

176
211
1S4
133

2,229
3,854
892
1,436

105

118
141
105
9G

661
1,191

7,388
8,S94
7,764
5,032

497
U66
S74
1,175

3,455
6,974
1,382
2,226

12,519
12,197
1<X725
10,195

24, 520
29,222
21,757
19,930

127
50
31

2, M)3
2,507
2,363
1,139

365
302
S16
2,571

5,358
2,123

107

124
00
92
125

1,329
942

l,0G9
641
857
SIB

4,639
3,886
3,352
1,765

14,396
12,881
12,822
19,929

25.827
19,893
19,176
26,022

1,073

189

3."»2

1.Y7

633

102

774

100

143
10$
75
S6

2,054
1,425
264
382

1,201
CSS
1,097
5,183

1,241
1,158
1,170
1,125

2,593
545
981
1,200

22,465
18,652
12,147
12,991

29,044
22,408
15,008
17.881

82
73
73

209
013
969

3,100
3,^42
4,028

039
485
323

821
402
365

12, 201
10,019
9,374

17. 006
13,001
15,059

103

'31
10
20

26

1924
January..,
February..
March
Apiil

17

74
84
95

70

41
3S
39
37

2J
16

n

102
90
SO

121
108
10S

102

2.VJ
23o

84
79

170
20S
209

1,012
708

_

«I™"I

August

ofFoui9n

«Corn meal converted at 4 busheL to t h




and

Domcstk

J Oatmeal converted at 5.21 bushels to 100 pounds. J Rye flour converted at 6 bushels to the barrel.
? Wheat flour converted at 4.5 bushels to tho barrel.

141
Table 85.—BICE '
[Base year In bold-faced typej

YEAR AXD
MONTH

SOUTHERN
PADDY

PADDY AT CALIFORNIA
WAREHOUSES

SHIPMENTS
DomesNew tic
at
ceipts Total
Or- mills
at from
mills mills leans and
dealers

0Q

ShipReceipts ments

S

Stocks
end of
mouth

Receipts
at mills

av,
av.
av__
a
av_.

77
105
97

78
107
105

67
80
77
101
10S

1918 mo. av_ 104
1919 mo. av_. 1OO
1920 mo. a
105
1921 mo. av.. 131
1922 mo. av__ 137
1923 mo. av.. 103

114
1OO
91
157
130
112

109
1OO
87
125
10S
88

03
126
108
84

100
159
159
154
166

1921
Septeml>er_.
October
November..
December..

126
193
140
145

123
142
122
124

107
81
85
109

85
119
139
155

1922
January
February...
March
April

159
163
214
51

141
167
196
82

73
131
166
63

15
7
3
74

79
46
44
85

September..
October
November..
December..

149
314
292
209

1023
January,...
February...
March
,_
April

Total
from
mills

Barrels or sacks of 162 pounds*

INDEX NUMBERS
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

TOTAL
MOVfiMUST
TO
MILLS

N U M E R I C A L DATA

141
142
156
132
163
328
1OO
81
47
39
29

7
13
18
35
55
45

100
104
143
109
90

337,223 ! 1,172,184

468,036
640,627
591,159

479,319
652,912
042,918

169, 7J8
203,310
190,238
757, 2SL
258, 484 1,021,0-12
275,513
872,007

633,910
609 477
039,610
796,277
S37, 657
G59,045

690,754
611,001
551,723
957,589
797,973
687,198

278,758
GS2, 788
Sll, G5S
251, £25
222,175 l,2b7,0S7
318,147 1,291,023
275,358 1,253,992
223,472 1,843,655

45
51

185
204
190
165

63
39
31
36

75
128
213
135

966,825
992,952
1
1,301,984
I 309.250

79
56
53
89'

120
94
63
50

63
25
15
15

100
149

90.891
44.793
21,100
448,897

481,812
.) 283,198
267,552
519,652

129
233
210
154

96
150
171
164

77
174
247
287

»38
31
78
32

38
48
127
109

909,359
1,913,275
1,780,126
1,272,415

790,466
1,424,93*
1, 287,207
940,319

156
64
65
87

166
92
107
116

136
121
SI
124

281
251
215
194

88
29
22
52

151
106
111
100

None.
None.

230,692
201,351

2,162r029
1,960,678

952,293
392,191
395,697
529,193

22
30"
17
72

92
57
66
67

80
62
64
40

144
119
92
68

18
68
11
15

112
84
124
32

None.
None.
None,
None.

566,768
589,403
249,194
134,850

1,393,910
804,507
555,313
420,403

137,116
184,684
103,938
437,504

September..
October
November..
December..

65
248
314
158

101
158
202
134

61
93
121

44
118
214
248

4
6
20
21

33
59
59
108

20,319
,463,395
831,727
28,C6S

370,838
25,489
857,358
146,326

69,944
1,507,850
1,482,254
1,364,896

1924
January
February...
March
April

176
95
61
13

181
151
134
77

90

249
207
146
88

33
23
43

97

None.
26,402
None.
None,

186,116 1,178, 780 1,075,630 1,261,700
787,062
579,922
207,140
998, 042
761,90S
369. 704
392,,204
549,150
123,034
80,057
42. {(77
468,951

"

70
37

19

58

i

191,510 j 23,004
l'JSJMT '
212, MO | L(\, 327
179,760 100,114
222,00(J 172, U00
•146, 741
130, 020
100,706
C3, 532
52, M0
40,10.1

139,944
314,063
327,177
4SS, 412
342,952
2b3,623

752,030 271,444 j fiS6,3!t 25, 201 ! 5*5, 767
871,375 ! 205.417 ' 903,175 117, MU | 40fi,029
744,597 | 215,978 \ 1,128,92.1
759,504 f 277,521 1,258,454 68, SOI 359,166

767,628
1,177,836
855.773
8S5.3*3

May
June
July.
August

r

Now
Orleans

Pockets ofJ 00 pounds

174
129
109
114

May
June...
July
August

, 131
KXDomes- POUTS PO1CTS
Heat
mills
and
dial ITS

I

Relative to 1919

1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

STOCKS
KM) OV
MONTH

SII IPX E NTS

,

,

802.554 j 185,931 1,503.521
1,020,375 i m 4 3 f i ! 1,053,204
j 1,198,120 ! 423.014 i 1,540,545
! 49MS0 I 161, 537 j
200,193 !
142,523 j
135,916

86 3Qa
53,417
42.752
45, 1*96

86.100
31.653
515, IW I 20,521
402,278 j 20.0G4
972,422 j
761,982 j

I
' ^3^ 723
I 400,867
I fK9,032
I 422, SS3
j 312,840
, 468,321
! 329,792
} 261,382

621,405 ! '51.285 t 119,415
243,967
397,074 1.409,775 I 41,744 ' 152,075
430, 500 2,003.059 105,842 j 39S, 832
417,324 2,325, P37 42,948; 343,462
119,218
39,830
30,146
70,721

j 474,53S
j 331,215

620,389
730,5U

1,015,520 t 347,405 2,2*3, 793
561,779 308,663 2,039,140
654,482 205.855 1,743.020
707,730 315, m 1,575,051

703.884
774, 087
353,132
571,354

560.037 ! 202, 717 1. KA 789
965,879
348,309 | 131, 517
744,481
345,5S3 163,448
518,030
410,388 101,931

2*. £26
93.218
15,427
20,155

351.3%
HS2.$07
383, S67
102,000

355, m
156,469
954,101
236,711
307,721 1,734,533
203, 73^ 2,010,527

4,792
7,897
26,703
2S,(U4

102,959
1S4,646
184,092
339,117

617,952
764,443
393,605
968,770
1,512,-231 1,537,770
1,911,515 2, 768, $38 1,236.100
819, 64S
965,725 1,112,051
1,101,876
920,545
818,902
410,490

347,0f>i
331,92ti

44,S7fi | 303.950
22S. 712 2,018,819
203,221 1,680,373 j 31.SCS , 177,314
177,070 1,181,972 | 5S,fi25 » lhO,782
ft5,1C5 718,220

May
June..
JUly
"_
August,....
>n paddy
rain rica
at Califoi
aichousoa
acreage,
find r e a „ . _
Orleans
Board of Trade. ImportYand exports from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and"DomesticCommerce, data for'rough rice being reduced to the equivalent
cleann rice
' at 162 pounds of rough to 100 pounds of clean.
*3 Rough rice barrels or sacks of 162 pounds are equivalent to clean rice pockets of 100 pounds each.
Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariif luw was in effect; other 9 days included in October figures.




142
Table 86.—LIVE STOCK MOVEMENT
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Total
receipts STOCKER
AND

TOTAL

Shipments

Shipments

Shipments
YEAR AND MONTH

SHEEP AND LAMBS

HOGS

CATTLE AND CALVES

Local
slaughter

FEEDER

Local
receipts STOCKER
AND
FEEDER

TOTAL

Local
slaughter

Total
receipts STOCKER
AND
FEEDER

TOTAL

Local
slaughter

Relative to 1919

108
100
81
66
65
91

99
100
107
103
107
134

85
101
100
90
87
94
119

71
83
100
83
89
82
91

61
75
100
74
45
60
65

67
84
100
86
78
80
81

72
81
100
87
102
84
81

126
107
90

58
68
108
76

140
116
106
95

120
103
84
83

15
11
15
18

57
48
57
58

104

67
77
74

89
96
73
71

52
44
23
31

88
96
77

89
98
71
C8

85
82
78
110

21
15
24
70

77
63
64
93

104
95
127

65

71
86
99
105

55
60
44
47

SO
102
109
149

67
79
93
85

116
134
91
73

96
126
$&
35

118
138
90
73

114
127
94
76

75
66
71
63

81
72
87
79

114
97
91
82

36
83
99
75

150
111
99
89

98
90
89
79

81
62
C5
54

32
29
25
17

73
54
56
47

88
72
74
64

82
59
51
107

87
78
75
116

95

76
41
41

96
93
86

97

100
101
80
81

101
106
76
78

75
75
74
86

25
33
35
61

69
64
59
75

91
97

117
143
118

143
196
161
81

141
176
150
95

97
114
100
87

82
99
118
134

97
109
126
139

76
93
115
133

102
146
101
67

92
197
131
44

107
181
121

95
101
84

91
69
73
81

64
48
45
53

85
63
62
64

95
76
84
95

142
120
132
116

158
140
143

134
111
128
115

72
60
63
64

30
29
20
14

60
53
53
48

S5
67
70
SI

54
50
109

80
72
83
118

103
87
91
1C2

121
113
112

August.

93
80
93
108

89
84
45
83

121
118
125
121

121
111
1C5
90

79
64
73
79

37
20
33

75
53
59
74

84
78
89
86

September.
October
November..
December..

112
130
106
88

143
178
142
80

129
155
127

97
120
97

97
129
145
156

136
135
93
61

112
140
149
160

90
123
144
155

117
153
80

144
202
90
57

85
93
74
79

92
71
76

55
30
40

80
CO
61

101
80
87

167
143
131

67
63
61

184
178
155

158
127
117

75
62
60

64
57
54

87
69
68

93
102
100
91
80
91
94

87
93
100
70
CO
92
86

84
95
100
92
80
09
94

97
109
100
91
81
91
95

85
101
100
95
92
9S
123

January...
February.
March
April

80
68
76
73

46
38
54

M

68
52
67
68

87
64
83
78

May....
June
July....
August..

75
77
65
91

49
47
28
81

67
66
55
95

113
94
69

90
141
113
56

102
134
112
76

80
95

79
69
79
72

53
65
64
53

May....
June
July
August..

91
86
83
105

September.
October
November.,
December..

1917 monthly average.
1918 monthly average.
1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly average,
li^'l monthly average.
1922 monthly average,
1923 monthly average.
1021

September.
October
November.
December..

74
87

100
94

1022
January...
February.
March....
April

January...
February.
March
April
May...,
June

45
65
73

85
92
101

155 ,
258 i
93 1
27

1924
January...
February.
March
April
May....
Juno
July....
August.




See footnote on opposite page.

26
18

M I

143

Table 87.—LIVESTOCK MOVEMENT *
[Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
CATTLE AN» CALVES

HOGS

Shipments
YEAR AND MONTH

Total
receipts

STOCSEB
AND
FEEDER

TOTAL

SHEEP AND LAMBS

Shipments
Local
Total
slaugh- receipts
ter

STOCKER

AND
FEEDER

TOTAL

Shipments
Loral
Total
slaugh- receipts
ter

STOCKER
AND
FEKDEII

Loral
sl;ui gh»
TOTAL

tor

Thousands of animals
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly averagemonthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average„
monthly average.
monthly average.

1,094
2,104
2, OS*
1,86$

332
408

1,935
1,935

336
292
4or>
3S0

747
850
894
818
717
887
838

1,109
1,241
l,Ui
1,034
923
1,036
1,085

3,159
3,766
3,737
3,549
3,425
3,672
4,611

1,190
1,565
1,494

205
166
237
238

609
465
600
612

995
72$
948
892

May
Juno
July.....
August..

1,642
3,5S0
1.343
1,867

214
209
122
355

597
593
492
846

September.
October
November.
December..

1,906
2,311
1,928
1,417

395
622
497
245

911
1,191
997
682

January.,.
February,
March
April

1,628
1,416
1,622
1,470

233
243
2S2
235

673
5S6
632
562

May
June...,
July
August..

1,878
1,759
1,709
2,149

359
259
223
469

September...
October
November...
December

2,397
2,936
2.427
1(S25

630
864"
710
357

April

1,876
1,427
1,502
1,670

May....
June
July.....
Augusts

1,900
1,635
1,900
2,214

January...
February.
March
April.,

January...
February.
March..,..

1,027
1,1S5
1,194
1,273
1,228
1,277
1,595

2,157
2,572
2, £36
2,272
2,194
2,395
3,015

1,618
1,809
2,205
1,876
2,014
1,801
1,833

352
432
578
430
258
316
373

803
3,011
1,210
1,013
014
973
977

4,700
4,009
3,382
3,230

1,GC6
1,391
1,261
1,136

3,032
2,60 i
2,119
2,097

1,792
ilfi
!, 7C0
i,677

88
62
88
107

637
686
693
700

3,101
935
1,053

924
1,005
844
997

3,328
3, 579
2,727
2,656

1,045
1,143
919
931

2,270
2,471
1,803
1,722

,016
:,S50
"6
2,500

123
89
139
404

020
70S
772
1,323

1,015
1,(W3
1,000
1,335

1,082
935
742

2,655
3,214
3,687
3,031

951
1,219
1,297
1,775

1,697
1,092
2,370
2,147

2,618
3,012
2,008
1,661

655
731
611
202

1,423
1,008
1.001
SSI

1,200
1,311
U8S
S01

927
822
994

4,278
3,613
3,411
3,067

1,787
1,327
1,181
1,067

2,484
2, 2S0
2,246
2,000

1,835
1,400
1,465
1,227

183
169
143
97

SS3
677
564

925
701
7^0
678

780
701
669
1,035

1,080
1,060
1,002
1,100

3.737
3,776
2,980
3,037

1,149
1,114
1,025
1,065

2,572
2,678
1,910
1,976

1,692
1,700
1,677
1,951

145
191
201

832
777
717

852
923
!>.V»
1,021

1,265
1,570
1,345
847

1,107
1,299
1,133
997

3,062
3,032
4,421
6,004

1,153
1,305
1,501
1,657

1,917
2,362
2,918
3,3C0

2,303
3,311
2,2SS
1,510

534
1,138
7->7
256

3,297
2,192
3,463
70S

1,005
1,0(i7
Ml
820

2S1
210
198
233

759
560
654
573

I,OSG
S71
956
1,080

5,306
4,492
4,926
4,318

66
64
69
76

1,887
1,670
1,703
1,393

3,395
2,820
3,531
2,024

1,636
1,3t>6
1, 430
1, 447

171
169
114
S2

729
610
C46

S97
70S

300
23G
223
480

716
643
744
1,056

1,173
99G
1,104
1,168

4, 524
4,209
4,177
3,714

67

1,413
1,409
1,491
1,418

3,072
2,815
2,652
2,283

1,794
1,452
1,661
1,800

216
117
188
341

909

1,336
1,669
3,779
3,911

2,276
3,129
3,657
1,919

2,659
3,465
1,816
1,526

S97
1,489
540
154

1,745
2,443
1,054
CSS

2,198
2,126
1,854

4,016
3. 227
2,976

1,697
1,412
1,367

149
106
S3

773
093

61
42
49

6S

835
1,054
915
1,072

1931

1923

September..
October
November...
December...
January...
February^
March
April

64
81
75

2,295
2,802
2,1S2
1,810

631
785
624
353

1,166
1,382
1,131
783

lrSSi
1,457
1,556

243
170
175

712
540
519

f>3
34
G2

1,10-1
1,373
1,106
1,018

3,607
4,816
5,416
5,825

302
101
70

1,15a
915

6,253
5,335
4,SS3

50
47
52

85.3

sss
817
903
801

S37

1934
920
725
719

May.
Juno
August.,
1

These figures represent the movement at between 60 and 70 markets; data procured from the XI. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau qf Agricultural Economics.




144

Table 88.—PORK PRODUCTS
[Base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
PRODUCTION i 1NSPKCTED
SLAUGHTER
YEAK AXD MONTH

Total
pork
products

Lard

Total

Relative
to 1913

Relative
to 1919

Eelativo
to 1013

100

100

1916 monthly average.,
1917 monthly average.,
1918 monthly average.

90
103
116
89
117

94
138
147
132
229

1919 monthly a v e r a g e
1020 monthly average..
1921 monthly rtverage..
10*22 monthly average..
1923 monthly average.,

120
111
116
129
159

100
119

1021
September
October
....
November
December

1913 monthly avcrugo.
10M monthly average.
If)lft monthly average.

COLD STORAGE
HOLDINGS 3

EXPORTS 3

Lard

Other
products

Total

Lard

Fresh
and
cured

APPARENT
CONSUMPTION 4

WHOLESALE
PRICES 6

Total
pork
products

Lard,
Smoked
prime
hams,
contract,
Chicago New York
Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

56
49
72

55
49
91

70
73
95

93
80
99

67
72
95

153
115
129

1OO
101
92
111
152
102

100

100

80
114
101
136

49
42
38
51

100
98
83
70
01

100
131

135
148
181

268
156
169
151
202

130
94
S4

1OO
95
77
68
92

1OO
149
155
178
212

207
201
161
160
128

264
181
101
105
112

87
09
118
133

104
112
125
142

212
121
110
130

165
90
102

44
27
25
27

60
44
43
50

62
53
46
52

57
43
43
60

166
188
175
16S

166
143
135
129

104
92
89
85

1922
January...
February.
March
April

144
123
118
105

154
147
140
132

156
168
152
110

115
119
102
67

35
40
38
30

59
66
74
75

66
66
93
104

59
66
71
72

172
141
135
145

133
161
184
ISO

91
107
105
102

May....
June
July....
August.

133
149
118
109

149
173
J39
129

121
146
163
156

80
90
104
109

31
40
43
38

82
94
90

134
167
155
130

77
85
82
75

170
178
168
173

1SS
188
181
159

108
110
106
103

September..
October
Xovembor..
I)e< rai her..

101
114
145
183

121
129
151
194

146
153
152
190

105
98
124

38
38
40
50

61
47
49
67

82
40
35
53

58
48
51.

196
198
199
207

141
140
128
124

103
100
110
104

Jiinu:ity_.
February.
Mnreh....
April

188
l.ifi
177
153

200
ISO
197
204

239
200
226
200

170
140
172
135

56
48
49
50

SI
92
101
111

61
64
72
93

83
95
104
113

209
175
208
171

122
122
124
128

107
107
114
109

May....
June
July....
August.

153
156
110
134

177
196
ISC

201
161
173
199

147
102
109
132

46
43
46
51

108
112
110
05

92
134
156
126

110
110
105
91

217
208
211
223

127
127
130
134

105
106
102
105

September..
October
November..
December..

115
148
1S2
203

129
150
174
218

208
193
194
230

132
120
117
155

62
55
68

74
59
67
82

79
39
33

74
61
70
85

203
250
231
231

134
132
126
123

116
121
128
120

January
February
March
April

203
175
159

259
214
201*

274
232
214

209
158
159

58
47

03
103
110

61
74

96
106
112

235
202
187

116
111
114

116
106
105

May
June
July
August

M

100
94
85
122
197
232

"""""'
._,

i ^

KAi^ii* icpurivu uy me u.

canned, fresh, and pickled pork.




See footnotes on opposite page also

siaaghter

145

Table 89.—PORK PRODUCTS
[Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
PRODUCTION i—
INSPECTED
SLAUGHTER

]EXPORTS'

COLD-STORAGE HOLDINGS 3

APPARENT
(JONSUMPTION *

WIIOI, KSALK
PHH

YEAR AND MONTH

Total pork
products

Lard

Total

Lard

Other
products

Total

Lard

jMirm*
Fresh and ' Total pork Fnioked
hams, contract,
cured ' products ritfrago
New
York

Thousand of pounds
1913 monthly average. __

482,846

1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average..
1917 monthly average...
1918 monthly average.-.

464,139
521,302
558,919
428,233
66C, 370

1919 monthly average...
1920 monthly average,..
1921 monthly average...
1922 monthly average...
1923 monthly aver ago.. _

580,989
538,286
501,614
620,805
768,464

1921
September
October .
November
December

422,022
480,622
567,622
642,093

1933
January
February
March
April
June
July
August . .

Dollars per pound

$% 058
76,826
153,205
120,. 932
108,209
187,554

35,555
31,030
45,735

85,377
77,149
141,819

644,543
669, 2S3
875,323

85,741
74,117
90,959

55K, 802
59A. 100
78-1,304

42i), 322
321,411
300,829

. 2.12
.31K

87,986
104,622
119,216
130,652
159,6S6

210,803
128,004
138,303
123,921
165,620

03,409
51,021
72,412
63,913
86,282

156,334
70,983
65,896
60,011
79,338

930,959
906,345
701,914
047,594
837,350

n,m

828,747
785, U32
042,209
561,021
759,953

279,697
410,303
433,905
497,235
592,310

. 343
. 334
.'XH
. IMS
.212

. 2M»

120,113
119,705
86,573
77,397

91,701
98,404

104, 741

109,793
125,157

173,989
99,202
90,248
106,440

69,248
42,316
38,393
41,898

557,016
408,503
397,590
462,637

85,115
48, &50
42,001
47,541

471.901
359,056
35.r>, 589
415,000

464,025
525,838
489 330
469, 521

.270
.237
221
.215

.u.j
. 102
.C.'S

693,020
594,0S0
569,838
508,009

145,409
129,177
128,886
116,074

127,623
138,055
124,411
90,132

73,194
75,520
64,377
42,459

54,429
62,535
60,034
47,673

546,100
COS, 747
677,253
6G0,296

61,202
61,207
86,031
96,055

484,898
547. 410
£91,223
594,241

303,499
370,978
405, 764

.221
.207
.300
.300

. 100
.118
• llfi
.312

644,495
720,687
568,898
525,889

130, 766
152,193
122,698
113,615

99,440
119,855
133,426
127,667

50,817
57,249
66,058
68,607

48,623
62,606
67,368
58,760

759,454
861,038
826,535
739,425

123,798
154, 254
143,084
119.755

635,655
707.3S5
6S3.451
619,671

475,9S5
498,674
470,575
485,361

. 313
.313
.301
.2*54

.119
.321
.117
.113

November
December

488,252
552, 111
701,719
881,748

106,646
113,465
138,090
170,806

120,124
125, 716
124, 574
156,067

61,120
6Gt 332
02,321
78,596

59,004
59,384
'62,253
77,471

558,434
431,921
452,004
619,319

75,338
36, 7-50
32, .508
48,808

483,090
395,171
410.498
570,510

549,195
552,P08
557,001
718, 730

. 235
.232 |
.2J3
.206 ;

.113
.117
.121
.111

1923
January...
February.
March
April

907,645
752,492
856,386
737,545

181,267

158,557
173,551
179,292

196,139
163, 745
185,197
164,288

107,786
89,055
109,187
85,475

88,353
74,690
76,010
78,813

745,190
842,781
931,417
1,025,322

56.26G
59,101
66,743
85,521

CSS, 924 .
7S3.6S0
804,074 .
93i>, S01

585,633
491,150
HS2,553
479,302

.202
.203
.200
, 212

.118
.US
. 126
.120

May
June... „
July..
August

739,251
751,609
705,586
644,603

155,449
172,279
163,300
142,084

165,272
131,708
141, 665
162,965

93,199
64,605
69,478
S3,758

72,073
67,103

72,187 j
79,207

993,301
1,032,401
1,009,738
870,122

84,530
123,890
143,579
115,860

90S, 771 1
908,505
800, 159 j
754,202 j

COS, 134
582,431
591,878
623,0-16

.211
.211
.217
.223

.110
.117
.113
.110

September... „
October
November ..
December

555,094
714,848
876,720
979,788

113,261
132,233

83,630
76,378
74,251
98,578

57,027
81,818
85,657
90,119

W5,751
542,5-14
612, S13
756,818

72,603
35,523
35,317
49,340

613,143
507.019 ;
577,490 :
707,478 |

60S, $00

.223

. 128

153,212
191,748

170,657
158,196
158,908
188,697

699,859
647,549
647,0S6

. 21*1
,209
.203

1924
January...
February.
March
April

980,793
847.265
768,734

227,689
188,308
176,999

224,660
190,691
175,420

132,758
99,910
100,726

855,020
940,7tS
1,015,6S3

66,101
68,. 557
85,712

798,859
878, 231
929,971

657,031

.193

. 128

504,810

. 181

. 117

524,419 1

. ISO

. lie

September
October .

$0. ICG
.107

51,855
64,542

91,902 !
90,781
74,694 i

May
June
July
August

1

fO 110
. 101

. Ill

. va

, 014

•

1

3

:

i

. HI
. 132

li

See footnotes on opposite page also.
3
Cold storage holdings reported by the U, S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, are distinctly seasonal. No allowance for this has hovn
le in computing index numbers. Figures represent holdings on the last day of the month.
, r r t m t h 0 iT,«™*.rrt <i™~Mnr nli™ tnmnrt* w rurwK nnd thR
mni,toA
* Apparent consumption, including only meat produced under Federal inspection, has been computed from the inspected slaughter plus imports Ie^s exports anu tn©
6

Whole°aleSprices are averages of weekly quotations as compiled by the U. 8. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics*

95154°—24




10

146

Table 90.—OTHER MEATS r
[Index n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data o n opposite p a g e '

Wholesale prices

YEAR AND M O N T H

Production—Inspected Exports'
slaughter *

Relative to 1913

TOTAL MEATS

LAMB

BEEF

Cold- Apparent!
constorago
Good
sumpholdnative
tion
ings »
steers,
Chicago

Relative to 1919

Steer
rounds,
No. 2,
Chicago

Relative to 1913

Production—Inspected
slaughter

Coldstorago
hold-1
ings

Production—inspected
slaughter

Coldstorage
holdings

Relative
to 1913

Relative
to 1919

Relative
to 1913

Relative
to 1919

100

100

100

82
96
104

105
100
107
167
171

102
95
99
124

9S
84
82
64
70

45
55
73

100
96
106
114
106
129

1OO
66
42
29
32

1OO
93
82
90
93

180
178
126
116
122

171
163
111
111
117

84
67
78
67
70

1OO
243
266
40
45

122
113
111
122
- 141

136
94
74
G9

25
27
34
36

123
127
133
127

110
96
87

86
93
77
66

72
82
91
78

100

93
83
74

114
116

41
42
47

111
93
119
106

67
91
131
101

33
31
29
27

85
74

119
112
112
112

90
97
101
110

72
69
64
56

47
35
35
25

127
109
115
103

54
59
64
65

May....
June
July
August..

124
125
119
127

141
146
112
101

24
21
20
20

94
94

112
112
114
120

116
123
130
125

63
70
65
71

28
45
40
41

126
135
U5.
U4

70
79
75
63

September.
October
November.
December..

131
141
134
124

102
97
107
79

23
29
40
49

93
102

120
120
120
120

114
107
107
106

72
72
67
67

42
42
44
55

111
122
136
153

53
43
47
63

125
107
117
119

92
84
111

48
42
38
33

94
83

119
114
112

U2

81
66
75
72

72

91

103
105
111
111

70

167
131
148
135

74
81
88
95

May....
June
July
August..

129
122
119
133

100
110
104
133

27
24
19
19

92
90

112
117
122
122

112
125
141
141

72
64
67
67

54
43
"33
22

139
137
131
129

91
94
91
79

September..
October
November..
December..,

129
151
135
120

110
104
89
70

20
27
39
45

95
109
95
87

135
135
135
132

132
118
104
103

71
76
68
62

21
24
24
30

us
145
157
162

63
52
61
74

133
111
111

73
86
95

43
41
31

100
84
84
84

131
131
131
131

106
111
115
118

81

28
26
21

168
144
135

82
90
95

1013 monthly
1014 monthly
1015 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average.
average.
average..
average..
averagoaverago.

1OO
90
100
116
137
154

1OO
89
313
23G
239
473

50
81
108

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1021 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
averageaverage.
avcrago.
avcrago-

131
121
109
121
125

235
143
112
105
100

119
125
114
99

January
February. _.
March
April

1931
SeptemberOctober
November.
December..
1922

95

83

74

100
93
76
62
79

1933
January...
February.
March
April

1924
January...
February.
March
April
May....
June
July.....
August..




See footnotes on opposite page also.

66

147
Table 91.—OTHER MEATS1
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
BEEF

LAMB

TOTAL MEATS

Wholesale prices
ProducColdtionstorage
inspected Exports *
holdings *
slaughter *

YEAR AND MONTH

Apparent
consumption

Thousands of pounds

1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average . . . _
1C17 monthly average.
..
1918 monthly average

343,403
328, 805
364,210
396,865
469,328
527,898

13, 635
12,163
42, 609
32,105
32,502
64,444

127,200
192,343
256,523

1919 monthly average
.
1920 monthly average . .„_ - 1921 monthly average.
1922 monthly average . - - .
1923 monthly average

451,389
415,434
372,858
417,200
430,812

32,053
19, 545
15,249
14,456
13,594

407,349
497 661

ProducColdtionstorage
Good
Steer
inspected
holdnative rounds,
lugs a
steers,
No. 2, slaughter
Chicago Chicago

Dollars per pound

365,063
427,141
465,686

$0,131
.133
124
.130
.162
.221

237,123
156,117
99,623
68,521
75,709

447,129
413,968
365,273
402,488
418,048

.233
.230
.163
.150
.158

.224
.213
.145
.145
.153

43,890
35,255
41,134 !
34,858
36,732

392.487
341,040

18,568
12,773
10,043
9,420

59,822
63,486
80,333
84,808

398,359
414, 455
370,210
330,245

.160
.164
.173
.164

.144
.125
.114
.108

381,718
336,393
408,248
363,071

9,109
12,404
17,808
13,735

78,295
73,782
69,616
64,507

379,993
329,038
395,747
356,787

.154
.145
.145
.145

427,393
429, 692
407,330
437,813

19,145
19.894
15,281
13,751

66,852
50,706
47,031
48,291

418,682
419,197
400,152
425,163

448, 765
483,293
458,501
424,178

13,832
13,165
14,568
10,780

53,572
67,814
95,628
116,255

January
February
March.. _
April

429,162
366,801
401,037
408,228

12,537
11,415
15,144
12,149

May
Jure
July
August

442,368
418,281
407,182
457,621

September
October.
November
December

November.
December. „

. . .
. ._
«, „ . . _,_

1932
January.. ^ .
,. . .
February
„
March
April

... ,._
.„

May
June.
July..
August

„

September
October. ..
November
December

Coldstorage
holdings

Thousands of pounds

$0,130
.136
.129
.138
.167
.221

1931
September „_ <.

ProductionInspected
slaughter

52 339
51,226
44 125
43,219
33,645
36,641

3,722
4,531
6,026

878 617
844 170
929,637
999,003
931, 206
1,130,009

775, 465
SGfi, 137
1,137,872

8,291
20,174
22,090
3,294
3,744

1,076,268
088,075
975,000
1,072,863
1,230,008

1,166,373
1,082,636
883,627
719,409
916,803

4fi,290
48,486
40,149
34,658

5,993
6,840
7,520
6,444

874,661
056,709
1,000,258
1,017,691

f.22,831
478,832
485,443
653,889

.118
.128
.132
.144

37,515
30,754
33,656
29,299

3,914
2,863
2,878
2,071

1,112,253
961,237
1,011,742
901,279

628,309
6SV392
740,647
756,874

.145
.145
.148
.155

.151
.161
.170
.164

33,226
36,427
34,033
37,430

2,310
3,720
3,308
3,376

1,105,114
1,186,806
1,010,261
1,001,132

818,016
016,064
876,874
791,092

440,185
455,986
416,119
392,804

.155
.155
.155
.155

.149
.140
.140
.139

37,917
37,777
35,156
35,102

3,473
3,458
3,633
4,523

974,93 i
1,073,181
1,195,376
1,341,028

f>15,470
603,103
551,265
740,097

114,113
100,591
90,502
78,535

418, 767
368,908
395,982
408,046

.154
.148
.145
.145

,135
.138
.145
.146

42,674
34,831
39,410
37,726

5,9S0
5,7oS
6,635
5,774

1,379,381
1,154,124
1,296,833
1,183,499

865,283
049, ISO
1,028,554
1.100, 631

13,647
14,941
14,229
18,179

65,023
57,220
45,893
46,041

442,334
411,126
404,082
438,062

.145
.151
.158
.158

.146
.163
.185
.184

37,482
33,676
35,163
35,193

4,445
3,556
2,752
1,785

1,219,101
1,203.566
1,147,931
1,137,417

1,002,769
1,003,177
I,0o5,383
017,94S

443,836
519,099
465,080
411,049

14,997
14,205
12,086
9,495

48,187
63,578
93.166
105,655

426,989
489,503
423,406
389,065

.175
.175
.175
.171

.173
.155
.136
.136

37,099
39,799
35,547
32,286

1,719
1,997
2,014
2,508

1,030.029
1,273,746
1,377,353
1,423,123

73o.657
608,110
707,003
864,081

455,902
380,936
382,706

0,899
11,669
12,920

102,655
97,874
93,225

449,003
374,048
374,435

.170
.170
.170
170

.139
.145
.160
155

42,555
36,197
34,675

2; 306
2,175
1,771

1,479,250
1,264,398
1,186,115

9,->0, 0SI
1,046,837
3,110,670

1923

..

fcfc.

1924
January... _
.
February...
March...
A r. r ;i

.. ^

„
„

„

May
July

. . 1

See footnotes on opposite page also.
Cold-storage holdings are distinctly seasonal. No allowance for this has been made in calculating index numbers. Figures represent storage holdings on the last day
°^
mouth. Beef holdings include frozen, cured and in process of cure while lamb holdings embrace frozen lamb and mutton.
3
Total dressed weight slaughtered under Federal inspection, including veal with beef. The slaughter under Federal inspection, according to census figures m 1019,
amounted to 68 per cent of the total number of animals slaughtered in the United States in the case of hogs, 82 per cent in the case of beef, and 91 per cent for lamb.
* Includes fresh, canned, pickled, and cured beef, and oleo oil and tallow.
1




148

Table 92.—MILK»
[Index ntimbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite papje]

CONDENSED AND
EVAPORATE!) MILK
(case goods)

MILK DELIVERIES TO MILK PLANTS

For manufacture of—

YEAR AND MONTJI

Hoston
Greater (IncluclNew
Ing
York
cream)

Production,
Minneapolis,
St.
PauM

Stocks 7
(end of
month)

10IS monthly av
li'tl) monthly nv
1920 monthly av
11)21 monthly av
10li2 monthly av
onthly av

Januarj
Fehniary
March
April
May
June
Julj
August

November
December
1023
January
February
March
April

September
October
November
December
1921
January
February,
March
April

"_




inESk

powder,!
etc.

1U13 monthly nv
1014 monthly av
It)IS monthly av
monthly AV
11)17 monthly av

May
June
July
August

Soft
cliccso,
ice
cream.
eon-

Sec footnotes on opposite page also.

Cheese
(American)

149
Table 93.—MILK»
[Base year in bold-faced type; 1ndcx numbers on opposite page]
CONDENSED AND
EVAPORATED MILK
(case goods)

FLUID MILK

ICE
CREAM

MILK DELIVERIES TO MILK PLANTS

Receipts

YEAR AND M O N T H

For manufacture of

Produc- ' ProducBoston
tion,
Greater (inclndPhilaAS in ii e- | lion
New
4
York 2 cream) * delphia apolls,

Exports

Storks' Produc(end of
tion
month)

Total

Fluid
milk

Paul &

Thousands of
cans,
40 qts.
each
1913 mo.
1914 mo.
lOl^mo.
lOlGmo.
I9l7mo.

av
av
av
av
av,

1,496

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1020 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.

av
av.
av
av
av

1,763
1,873
2,036
2,144
2,232

1,513
1,590
1,013
1,652

Thousands of
quarts

14,452
14,478
14, 869
11,727

15,949
15,571
16,113
17,084
18,914
20,107
21,361

110,039
143,956
109,427
102, 751
98,678

2,461

5,715
7,145
7,786
12,141
13,224
18,036

45,928
71,072
34,252
24,140
15, 625
16,189

1023
January
February
March...
April

2,000
1,008
2,209
2,156

14,743
13,523
13,438
14,42$

18,701
18,808
20, S03
20,617

12, COS
13,031
14, S12
13, CS7

S4, 002
79,599
95,372
108,556

IS, 352
19,951
25,000
24,234

May. „
•Tune._
„
July...
August
._

2,470
2,475
2,412
2,302

16,287
16,889
16,377
15,402

23,510
24,189
23,905
22,784

16,114
16,019
13,509
11,042

142,227
144,106
135,519
119, 046

15,711
15,706
8,823
11,247

September
October
November
December

2,233
2,285
2,123
2,154

14,589
14,522
14,097
14,243

21,244
21,510
20,173
19,990

10,396
11,430
11, 439
13,510

1933
January. „_
February..
March
April

2,170
2,002
2,295
2,297

14,357
13,081
15,080
14,714

20,434
18,200
21,419
22,856

July...
August

2,550
2,747
3,562
2,479

17,051
17,906
10,603
15,653

22,844
27,169
23,569

September
October
November...
December..

2,411
2,403
2,282
2,335

1924
January
February
March.
April...

2,302
2,237
2,470

.

Way
June

May
June
July...
August.

lEutttr

(American)

Thousands of pounds

1,377
1,804
6,307
18,307
35,705

12,193
18,059
13,865
14,116
14,878
15,391

iy23ino.av,_.

Thousands of
gallons

Thousands of pounds

Soft
Milk
cheese, rliocoIce
la (e,
cream, \vli">Ie
conmilk
densed ponder,
milk,
etc
etc.

10,470
11,093
12,35S
12,193
13,108

802,837

118,136

74,127

58,787

54,242

176, 332
155, C50
139,418
145,607

4,916
5,8S9
7,7S4
10,814

200,6(4
273, S65
353,014
333,833

lfiO,6J7
131,235
147,449
95,983

51,059
55,871
74,033
92,£te3

35,703
38,011
49,0-12
Gfl,0Sfi

41,050
38,3r,0
01,309
43, 749

xi.sr,

173,827
187,307
161,846
156,805

18,654
23,964
25,701
23,G90

422, C97
407,420
353,526
299,451

110,200
110,301
112,272
96, C23

125,30*
111,453
00,184
77,901

101, .105
92,500
77,183
09,397

45,131
40,323
31,211
27,746

40/43*
4(1,773
30, 67C
27,CP3

104, 30S
93,462
71,924
76,029

122, S32
10, 549
1C,O66 • S6,7SS
69,011
12,004
67,145
0,850

17,552
9,626
6,783
5,353

203, SSO
259, 520
183, 79S
187,381

102,057
110,223
90,378
91,235

67,101
66,174
37,588
42,823

49,014
52,467
31,912
37, C93

29,015
20,288
9,103
11, MC

2J,0i2
K3GS

16,077
15,421
18,118
18,154

91,245
88,548
105,609
138,12G

10,239
12,719
20,034
18,176

79,772
83,814
99,934
126, 530

6,405
5,154
7,894
11,430

199, 739
215,522
275,167
2S1.21S

SS,83S
97,351
100,893
100,GCO

40,341
44,845
A7,35«
£6,107

55,355
52,407
76, £92
Si, 426

13,305
17,187
20,735
28,912

1, SM
3.732
7, Wl

n, m

20,526
20,963
18,630
17,742

157,493
175,868
189,173
150,274

16,143
11,189
10, 569
11,201

169,100
190,313
194,350
227,820

1$, 131
26,73S
30,250
25, ISO

277,197
300,302
311,749
236, !>W

91,107
I0o,3U
107,10.1
92,150

01,907
63,258
61,955
47,534

90,303
92,309
90,524
67,302

23,411
so, Z:A
3<X0o2
10.0SO

7,40!
13, (Ml
13,001
1), Ml

14,928
15,738
14,753
14,795

16,067
16,684
17,559
20,491

133,019
(e)
(B)
(«) .

14,444
17,539
22,181
29,770

224,940
211,334
190,407
191,313

17,105
<•)
(6)
(«)

14,684
14,031
15,718

21,63621, 710

33,623
21,028
12,512

155,349
13S, 362
126,012

(')
(•>
<•>

217,848
102,334
13G,S93
105, 805

1

•

!

(•)
<•>
(•)

1

See footnote on opposite page also.
Receipts
of milk, excluding cream, in the metropolitan area around New York City, including many largo cities in New Jersey.
Ce
«£« !Pjs of milk by rail, including cream.
* S S i 1 *•of m i l k » including cream and condensed mil};, by trolley, railroad, and auto truck.
..
.
A
c
t fi0<Juct!°B n of whole milk by members of the Twin City Milk Association, including most of the area within a 40-mile radius of Minneapolis andfct.Paul.
r t« i i i? compiled by months but issued quarterly, figures not available at tiro© of going to press.
-include bulk goods also and are given as of the end of the month.



I0.30S
20,221
34, CM

.\ 101
1,124

150

Table 94.—BUTTER AND CHEESE
[Uase year in bold-faced typo

Production
VKAK A NO
MONTH

ColdRc- i storage
p
holdat ~»
in KS
mar- fcTcam-j
kets > ery)

WholeRale
price,

r> m a r kefs *

Ttelrttivcl
to

1910

BUTTER

CJIKKSE

BUTTKIt

Production »

Cold- WholeBesale
ctipts storage
holdprice,
at fi
Ings <>
marmar- (Amerkets a ican) « kets?
Relative! Relative 1
to
1910-20 to 1919

Relative to 1919

Production

ColdCold! Re- storage
storage : Whole-]
sale
Proceipts
hold- .price,
holdducat
5
ings o mar- i tion *
ings
mar- I (creammar(Amerkets«
kets
ican) *

Receipts

1920 mo. a v
j
1921 mo. av
1922 mo. av.....!
1923 mo. av

KM)
103
US
'120

100
93
90
83

94
KM)

90
121
129

I

.1

IOO
I

IOO
90
72

87
IOO

Wholesale
price,
R mar-i

Thousands of pounds

kt

Dollars I
per
pound

N U M E R I C A L DATA

100
91
Oti
88
119

Dollars]
per
pound

Thousands of pounds

INDEX NUMBERS
19liv 102O mo. av
HMrt mo. av
1917 mo. iiv
101S mo. nv
1919 mo. av

CHEKSE

IOO

127
92
111

IOO

6b, 181
73,344

50, 576
37,471
51,588
26,125
I 54,572
1.
47,590
! -19,737
1! 22,338 !
34,638
45,871 ! 67.229 $0.593|! 25. 771 | 16,381 |41,442 W.810

86
86
85

S3
91
104
113

100
SO
82
100

90
70
68
78

71,965
87,712
03,095

92
84

91
101
HI*

69

121
115
91
74

64
69
71
66

89,932
60, M6
I-*
84,374
i 43, 785
70,021 37,282
71,460
37,172

titi
70
90
97

40
29
29

67
67
64

73,502
67,40u
79,532
86,623

11C
HO
147
322

41
88
124
143

65

109
112
oy
84

132
109
100
90

70
80
80
84

39, 269
47,448
M, 207 ;
54,861 !

59, 754
52,623
50,959
47.068

13,814
14,805
16,038
18,346

37,559
30,066
30,675
39,597

.260

14,841 ]
16,382i
13,455 i
11,237

45,163
42,969
34,055
27,691

.200
.214
.220
.200

21,430
15,006
10,745
10,863

.183

15,481
33,130
46,580 |
53,625 j

.175
.188 |
.200
.200

17,729
IS, 238
16,107
13, 749

49,473
40,852
37,291
33,617

.216
.247
.219

13,904
14, 099
18,481
21,047

12,887
12.575
15,573
16,410

26,593
20,693
14,465
14,077

.586
.429
.403
.464

22,126
22.076
21,871 I
'

00,116
77,983
65t 129
48,412

.425
.461
.451
.435

23. 768
21,615
13, 537
11, 722

35,047

.365
.375
.371
.363

13,080 I 10. 684
14,162 j 11,319
19,067 i H,586
22,050
15,757

.377
.367
.362

31, 773
36,833
42.719
38.121

18,809
22,756
23,940
19,819

92.359 ] 46,410 ' 96,680
81,547 ] 41,351
73,857
67,253
38,678
47,773
69,284
38.475
26,819

.410
.466
.494
.526

33,413
25, 613
18,113
15.233

48,123
16,122
40,662 8,910
50,409 | 4,824
48,699 j 3,248

.506
.492
.485
.445

,216
.211
.241

f

1021
September
October
November
December

124
117
97
90

110

1932
January-..
February-.
March
April.

102
93
110
120

01

183

loO
138
11.r»
86

Hi
M

7f>
76
73

;
!

!

62
40
16

62
G3

1S7
109

150
203
202
13«

23
119
1S2
l 1PR

61
64
02
01

(K-tober
November
December

j 113
93
96

101
90
81
84

171
131
84
47

60
79
S3

January...
February. .
March
April.

101
07
113
119

105
S9
110
106

2S
16
9
6

85
83
82
70

54
55
72
82

79
77
96
10 L

71
55
39
3S

83
80
78
70

75,494
69,815
81,724
8o, 857

May
June.
July..

154
194
00
161

142
197
165
12S

18
111

112
141
174
145

117

180
182

70
6S
67
74

156
155
137

47
93
149
171

72
77
75
79

118,345
140,256
43,671
116,706

65,330
t>0,415
75,692
.58,814

10,112
62,768
101,774
102,731

.417
.403
.397
.441

36,235
ii, 789
37,253

18,982
25,421
25,312
22,291

17,507
36,834
55,839
63,960

.234
.244

112
100
90
91

170
135
91
54

78
81
80
89

130

113
130
104
SS

167
155
147
132

83
83
80
74

98,577
(*)

51,287
45,703
41,316
41,881

96,117
76,418
51,508
30,282

.464
.479
.511
.530

33,581
(*)
(*)
(*)

18,445
21,091
16,870
14,299

62,485
58,048
55,105
49,560

.256
.256
.248
.230

27
17
14

88
84
78

0)

10*.
&9

100
79

103
94
75

73
71
68

42,615
48,260
40,741

15,246
9,837
7,830

.519
.499
.462

(0
0)
(0

14, 399
16,243
12,810

40,506
35,223
28,234

.235
,221
,210

May,..,
Juno....
July...
August .

October
November
|
December..___ I
1934
January...
February-Mnreh . . .
April

(*)
(s)

98
93

0)

j

63
61
123
113

m
IH
130
70
59

132,351
150.034
135,231
144,160

A5)

0)

41,697
3S,89i
44.919
42,694

3,830

13,202
93,139.] 67,410
92.S29 | 103.151
62.494 ! 112.039

July

1

Data from U. .S\ Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and San Francisco. Total of weekly figures with first and last weeks of month prorated.
Includes whole milk, part skim, and full skim.
Holdings now given at the end of the month.
Production compiled by months but issuod quarterly; fig
•7 AvtYage of weekly prices of creamery butter, 92 score, at J
Average of weekly prices of American cheese, No. 1 fresh 1
lc, Wisconsin, Chicago, and S9 n Francisco.
1
s
4
1




|
i
|
I

.249
.241

151

Table 95.—POULTRY, EGGS, AND FISH '
[Dase year In bold-faced type]
POULTRY

FISH

EGGS

POULTRY

!

K ( i GS

FISH

1

Receipts

at 5
markets »

YKAI: AND M O N I H

Coltlstorajaje
holdIngs 3

Coldstorage
holdIngs
(ease
Offss) 3

Receipts

at o
markets a

Total
catch,
principal
fishing
ports

j

t

Coldstorage
holdings *

Receipts
a t r>

111 arkt'ts *

Cold- 1 He& forage ; «!,,»•
holdings ' 1 inar-

Total
catch, - VuliU
prinsloratu*
cipal
hu\>.\flsIihiK itlttS *
ports

CoMJ10Minj;s

C'aniM-il
sa(nit»u
>J»lp1IH'II(K '

1
i

I

Relative
to 1910-20

Relative to 1019

Relative to 1919

Thousands of
pounds

A. —INDEX N U M B E R S

too

191&-1920 monthly average
1913 m ont hi y a vent go..
1914 monthly average
^
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average,.-—
1917 monthly average
.
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average ._
average
average
average
average

I

JMTA

i

|

t 7$
* 13 539

* 82

07
120
94
120

108
119
144

148
154

90
7S
94
92

93
109
241
314

40
C4
101
160

77
62
34
45

181
12G
09
20

115

159
137
lOtf
78

G8

76
07
57

245

May...
June
July. _ .
August...

73
82
84
79

CO
54
47
43

218
1C2
131
87

September
October...
November
December

87
109
228
371

40
47
SO
155

January
February
March. .
April....

2°1
119
87
63

May...
June...
JulyAugust

GS
S4
84
91
95
138

100

3 009
3 M)l

15 9HS1

1 1HS
1,027
1 22y
1,357
1,303

3 307
4,15(1
3,201
4,171
5,137
5,3.*):,

18 540
I7ta;»a
i:.,(»7o
i:i W5
10,200
10,023

?>? roi
6 1 , 7fi4

6, 26!)
4,-ISO
2,403
S80

14,870
10,007

54, 409

10, z\:*
9,005

G 1.22S
W, 12G

33,£39
21,472
1R G23
13,100

4R, 320
37,742
23, -174
17.4S5

15, IRS
15,757
IS, 73S -

17,074
20, SIS
25,021
32,227

<22t.r»7'J

41,139

92

SG
103
114
117

1923
January.. M Febmary..,
March
April

Thou* mds of

1

B.—NUMERICAL

GS
100
71
78
84
106

1921
September.
October
November .
December

Cities e

*7S
8S
101

100

107
ICO

101
100
73

4 J, 032
C*,J28
40, HO
50,278
54,270
67,785

J

T2
hi
59

19 sfi4
19,148
21,481
23,551
23,411

SG
9G
59
52

88
05
99
9G

lS t 100
21,525
47, 074
02,124

34, &7G
to, 1G7
103,0'J7

OKI
732
300
533

5

78

78

07

134

121
107
7G

61
41
28

22, Sfi5
15,010
13 189
11 196

103,3:/)
88, 709
GS 471
50, R40

£0.")
1,020
1 947
2,911

179
13
950 |
4, Gib

232
283
293
277

87
91
108
116

28
34
41
52

14,552
16, 207
10 709
15,571

3S, 602
31,837
30,659
27, G71

2,6S7
1,929
1, oOl
I.02S

8,056
9,811 1
10,101 j
9,003 •

69
59
41
41

223
1G5
94
38

102
101
79
Bo

67
89
SS
79

17,229
21,459
45,171
73,45S

25,9=1
30,23S
51,781
100,170

815
702
491
4S6

7,921
5,720
3,257
1,311

17, €71
17, (-02
13, 715
«,;&>

51,003
48, Of 9

7s», ^;is
7.-0, .V si
725, ,S',7
534. ."20

188
175
146
115

72
80
179
1S8

6
O)
13
108

45
G7
89
87

G5
44
27
17

43 t 735
23,619
17,154
12,440

121,632
113, 503
W, S72
74,5C2

853
1,025
2,124
2,237

213
13
453
3,737

7,?m
11,617
15, MS
15,120

40,033
27,070
in, 721
infr>oo

421(O?S
3."0.1.*9
17r-(OT(2
1ST, 187

88
70
64
63

243
171
113
101

227
294
303
235

89
93
121
l°0

20
29
44
G3

13,392
16,5G2
1G COO
18,003

57,274
49,100
41,250
34,131

2,881
2,072
3,335
1,205

7,690
10, 222
10,509
9,SS3

15,392
10,1+31
20, &D1
20,S3i

12,312
17,77V)
27,237
39,101

253.212
445.127
3M, OSS
C53, ISO

83
70
48
40

25°
192
116
55

117
115
90
70

S3
102
103
101

18, SIS
27,412
57,819
75,576

33,142
37,003
63,274
93,675

991
831

33°

51
57
98
145

5S7

8, 737
6,000
4,02S
1,020

20,259
19,4*04
15, fi24
12,119

53,220
62, 744
63,45S
64,292

191
139
85

154
144
117

GO

14

59

85

71
101

G5
48

COf4SG
63,528
70,030

1500

1
16

37,915
27,447
16,693

713

84
101

W0
1,100

10,259
12,277
17,555

52, T.27
40,421
21', JbO

97
„

Thousand's of •

86
16-1

25,002

i

-M t 3i5
4fi7.<Nt
471, 4J»

30,213

|

:.8. son

20,107

«31O, Mfi
• 2M, *70
* iw»,:jio

<42-/»27
47h OH
:/ji.7J0

1923

September
October..
November
December
1924
Jamiary__ „ „
February
March
April
May.

'• 2 9 2

a j
£09

1
i

W2. 7TO
4fC?, <<02 1
3f»0.0U

!

410. H7-

|

July.

'ii1

I

Data compiled by O". & Department of Agrkultiur, Bureau of Agricultural Economics,
wicestcr, Mass., Portland, M e , and Seattle, Wash., -compiled by U. & Department of Con
torm, Portland, Orr>g. (except small rail shipments), San Francisco, ami in bond throup.i *i.i.*,« --"i—> _ . _.,
ites, including Alaska, reported by Pacific Canned Fish Brokers' Association, in cases of 48 one-pound cans to the case.
J f ofon, New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, a n d e a n JbYancisco. Total of weekly figures with first and last weeks of month prorated.
* Holdings at the end of the month.
* As of 15th of the month.
' Excluding Portland and Seattle
of i o o ? ° ° ^ nQo tc ai Ds ed uo cf Iceg Portland,
Oreg*., whoso water shipments totaled 25,227 cases In January, 1923, and an average of about 2,000 cans for each of the five succeeding months
i7 f A
^ s equals 30 dozen, or about 45 pounds net.
Index number less than 1.




152

Table 96.—SUGAR1
[Indei numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

It AW SUGAR

CUBAN MOVEMENT

PBIC£S

POttTS

Wliolesalo
Receipts
LouisiImports ana crop
at New
Orleans

YlUR AND MONTn

Relative to 1913

UNW-HU3 monthly a vertigo1013 monthly uvcraKe.
KM 1 monthly Average
lOir. monthly averugo
HMO monthly average
l(*l7 monthly avcriiRO
lyih monthly
1910 monthly
l\M) motithty
ll»2t monthly
I'.ttj monthly
W£\ monthly

avoniKc
average.
average
averageuverago
average

too
112
117
105

]

Meltings >

Stocks,
at refineries, >

Relative to 1019

57
87

SO
92
118

13
50
231

00
29

Orarnilatfd,
in bbls.,
N. Y.

Index,
51 cities

i Receipts,
Cuban
ports

Exports

Stocks,
end of
month

R e l a t i v e t o 1919

Relative to 1913

1OO

IOO

ioo

no

133
IBS
179

130
101
181

IOO
10S
.120
110
169

513
1, 859
1,164
1,170
2,314
559

215
372
137
133
200

182
209
297
141
139
195

176
205
353
146
132
184

IOO
87
95
100
87

IOO
89
03
103
87

IOO
77
175
77
62

1,206
585
573
1,077

123
119
117
106

131
122
121
117

133
125
122
118

19
11
31
47

30
37
72

184
171
150
142

00
172
287
332

2,159
2,045
3,673
4.1*0

104
107
112
114

112
115
121
122

113
116
118
122

60
154
261
218

37
61
157
15S

18
61
124
155

85
1OO
110
157
205
200

79
1OO
101
02
130
107

Raw,
90°
centrif-

Relative
to 10091913
100
65
492
1,214
1.992
1/274

1OO
02
53
87
oil

](J9
149
170
131
200
157

Rellncd,
Including
maple

Retail

1031
September.
Octoltrr
Xowmber.

WO

SI
S2
78

1022
January...
FebruaryMarch—.
April

170
255

Muy—.
Juno
July
August..

23-4

September.
October
NovemberDecember..

50
IS

32ft
209

12S
105
164

7
13
16

178
164

285
290
324
276

4.959
5. ,560
3.010
1,358

116
131
147
148

123
137
154
15S

120
129
138
147

168
101
89
56

174
166
162
10S

162
131
101
72

'09
110
137
81

11
15
234
2*3

9G
86
95
70

189
99
72
47

43*
200
132
W

138
155
160
163

146
154
160
102

144
144
147
151

27
19
14
26

66
59
59
31

53
36

January--February..
Msirrli....
April

137
140
320
223

209
1
C

157

84
130
20S

160
997
l,07J
1,332

151
176
208
223

158
171
201
215

151
158
185
193

152
207
261
171

95
140
199
142

43
71
101
117

May.
July
August..

200
177
122
115

4
4
7

140
122
SO
97

331
307
240
220

1,479
1.072
108
89

227
213
19S
173

220
215
190
17S

204
202
191
175

99
55
27

123
84
48
46

104
92
81
67

September.
October
Xovciubcr.
December..

114
Io9
93
63

12
140
234
403

S3
118
89
Cl

202
127
61
61

145
94
104
03

199
217
208
209

103
210
203
307

175
193
1S7
189

19
21
3
8

64
75
2G
1

44
13
5
3

131
2.^3
266

133

70
131
141

83
135
248

118
213
4S8

102
207
107

204
199

105
162
1S9

37
68
102

264
242

1933
<j

1921
Janiury...
February.
March....
April

11
1

May....
Juno
July
August.




See footnotes oa opposite pago.

1S5
187

10*3

223
257

153

Table 97.—SUGAR'
[Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
KXPOBTS

RAW sue;AH

YE An AND* MONTH

Imports

Receipts,
LouisiStocks*
ana
crop at Meltings: a t refineries 3
New
Orleans

173,664
201,437
190, 509
20.", 71G
183,802

16,184
10,109
8,501
14,050
9,545

1018 monthly average
1919 monthly average.
11*20 monthly average
1921 monthly average
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

192,219
261,149
29S, 683
229,260
3G1,789
275,249

7,235
8,154
4,704
8,812
0,236
14,102

257,174

Raw,

lieiiiicd,
including
maple

Long tons
11*09-1913 monthly average
1U13 monthly average—*
1014 monthly average
1015 monthly average
1U16 monthly average
1U17 monthly average...

WHOLESALE
PRICE

centrif-

;

SI, 311

95. m
338,430
299,801
423,659
348,1C5

105,357
150,022
195,854
191,179

Granulated,
in
lib)*.,
N.Y.

Receipt*,
Cuban
ports

Slocks

Exports

I'll (I Of

month

j

1'cr pound

I-,,,.,..,,

i

1

'
i
j

% 053
1,926
14,524

i
1

35,838
58,812
37, t>02

10.03$
»03S
.047
,058
.003

j
j

15,152
5-1.801
34,371
34,739
68, IM
16,520

.001
.073
.130
.018
.017
.070

.078
.089
.120
.002
.05H

35,017
17,201
10,908
31.817

.043
.012
.041
,037

.056
. 052
. 052
. 050

.036

.0*5
.010
.052
.052

;

CUBAN MOVKMKXT

$0.043 t
.017
. 050
.009
.077
-

330,19?
288,00."
314,002
329. 101
280,138

€44,1M
21*0,391
30!), 747
U*1*, 21*11 i
281.01*9

1931
September
October
November
December

-..*_

2, oca.

141,103
161,095
205,865
176,4*52

8,125
37,394
39,675

2li2 t 817
277.910
268,283
254,135

137,390
71,604
82,253
62,419

314,939
448, 321
571,83G
473,137

8,039
2,895
909
1,209

291,601
415,723
535, 357
531,902

8.5, G02
163,817
273,811
316,073

03,706
60,300
108,40S
122,510

446, 678
460,480
451,011
425,960

1,187
2,066
2,609
3,939

677,330
532,052
530,334
540.024

271.890
277,150
309,413
202,959

140, l."l
104,184
88,887
40,100

* 174,232
193,092
239,066

1,842
2,400
37,912
45,824

312.909
280,003
309,274
227,333

180,577
94,013
09,185
•11.H28

240,034
245.907
578,101
391,741

33,899

S9G

251,140
312,715
510,653
4SG, 42J

hO, 017
124,104
281,800
327,081

367,891
310,712
214,462
202,330

663
585
1,070
1,368

474,109
390,263
259,054
310,729

HI 5.6*0
2WJ. 023
228, M 0
20l». 798

199.870
278.575

1,99$
22,680

163,211
110,113

37,805
06,014

26*, 305
384,200
288.031
199, C42

192,375
121, G50
58,189
57,929

230.919
409,553
460,527

22,202
1,769
152

228, 070
426,027
458,541

79,20*
131,6Sl»
237,119

1

!

til, 030
:<n, 780
103,718

ON

1,1M, 4Ks
1,10'i, \\U

74.',

01.t ISfi

1933
Jumiarv
February
March
April

____

May
June
July
August

„

September. .
October.. *
November *
December

„ -

141,821

,
,
1
|

1933
January...
February
March
April

.011
.046
.052
.052

.OH

.053
.059
.000
.067

. ._

May
June
JulyAllgU3t

_._

_.
. .-.
„_.

1,500

728

555,852
3J2,730

j

294,100

121,775
1M.512
79W,619

512,' 251
512,430

007,^!

fa', 350

i,on. i'jo
M *. r.22

183,441

510,351
520, S10
3W.979

('0,378
£1, 713
W.013
87,1*9

2i:*,72S
191,770
19!. 1C0
101. 7f0

341,320
22A.W2
lit, 49.**."•. 3U»

(

fw(), 1G1
•WO, 987

.054
.050
.057

.063
.006
.068
.009

4.718
29,438
81,632
39,324

.053
. 0H2
.073
.078

.073
.080
.092

fi8I,U39
861,730

474,704
617,00S

•160,001*

563,325

401,321

7^», i:-"

43.679
31,6*9

.079
.074
. 009
.001

.091
,092
. 085
.070

325,967
180,755
W). 0*8
01. b78

31W, 020
272. S»:>;
151, 72*i
1 IS, 237

609, M'6
fi90,2f»i»
S23. ftS7
•*2i». rs*

.070
.076
.073
. 073

02.610
OS. 071

209. 473

.090
.0>7
.0*8

2,\>70

3.711

&.%;«.
Mi. 2ti6
31.210 I
22, ins

12,870
5,890
3,893
2, C71

3,181.
2.621
4,293

'

1 HO. 1 0 2
507,361
801,174
720, 509

i

j
1

I

„

September
October
November „
December

.039
.010

!
j
1

2,772
3,000
1,853

.-.01.271

!

.082

211. oy;
*n. ir>i

1934
January
February
March....
April
May
Juno
July
August

3,499

7.181
14,413

.0H7
.072
.0)9

.0S7

I

.ON.

fl-tsvtfs .

:m,s-2i

736.5&S
85G. 020

527.741
6 R 4$.t

|
1

i
i

!

t

1

I

Department nf Commerce, Bureau
* Receipts, stocks1
0/ Foreign
and Dome*
Baltimore was
^ 2 Figures inclnde reports from seven ports: Boston, New York, Philadelphia. Savannah, New Orleans, Galveston, and San Francisco until 1921, when Baltlmon
reports,
added upon comr.lotion of rpfmrrv in that city. Trior to that year it is stated that little sugar moved through Baltimore. Meltings are calculated from weekly rei
the odd
days
being
prorated
Stocks
represent
the
amount
of
raw
sugar
in
the
hands
of
refiner*
on
the
dates
newest
the
end
o
ithe
month
ns
reported
for
each
port.
3
Covers first 21 days only* during which period the old tariff law was in effect.




154

Table 98.—TOBACCO1
[Index n u m b e r s for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data o n opposite page]
MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

UNMANUFACTURED

Y E An AND MONTIT

ProducSales,
tion
loose leaf Exports, Chewing,
(crop
smoking,
leaf
wareesti- 6
snuff,
bouses
mate)
and

export
types

Rcl. to
1000-1913

Bel. to
1919

100
%
101

ManuBurley,
Total,
leaf, factured
Including good
tobacco
dark
red,
imported Louisand
types
snuff *
ville

Exports

Large
cigars *

Small
ci£;iretres *

1OO

1OO

100

95
87
93
100

108
115
1C3
227

100
104
90
184
30u

Cigarettes

Relative to 1913

107
116
125
M4
147
159
107
125
148

•100
SO
00
51
61

107
203
124
137
1M
132

120
127
127
151
138
149

139
98

105
138
93
124

Janunry
February--.
March
..
April

91
24
6

103
82
105
130

May
June
July
August

127
95
103
92

m

average
average
average
average
averago
average

Cigar
types

Eel. to

•103
•113
•101
114

191S monthly
1919 monthly
1020 monthly
1021 monthly
1922 monthly
192:1 monthly

Wholesale price

1909-1913
1OO
117
92
114
12G
67

1009-1913 monthly average
19KJ monthly average
„
19M monthly avcrapo
1015 monthly average
1910 monthly nvernse
1917 monthly nvcrago

Consumption
(tax-paid withdrawals)

Stocks*

'100
•101
•109
•94
101

100
111
104
115
1C9

69
100
105
109

93
104
109

108
114
117
134
129
137

277
245
259
222
208
210

112
%
90
87
95
93

63
S3
105
89
91
92

300
341
287
327
344
*414

524
699
683
3CS
495
532

140

91

125

145

85

127

203
208
208
208

04
101
83
68

97
101
07
73

370
377
327
231

407
30G
432
424

208
208
208

92
88
103
85

70
71
84
79

286
241
280
266

405
413
519
481

208
208
208
208

07
103
90
112

00
OS
93
102

355
409
405
402

567
610
3C2
645

208
208
208
208

100
97
91
71

99
110
108
89

428
347
349
273

£94
661
443
439

203
208
208
208

100
88
99
92

80
91
84

413
357
389
3C3

470
394
485
550

208
211
212
212

98
97
01
08

91
94
93
03

429
450
450
452

682
530
677
480

92
98
90
71

95
113
103
78

429
484
414
342

. 632
529
496
554

103
66
04

SO
79
S2

4S3
374
406

612
342
340

«1OO
«93
*9S
«77
75
79

1931
September.
October
November.
December..

95
100
102
107
1923

,
,

142
143

2
1
2
C2

September..
October
November-.
December..

130
136
134
125

102
71
80

161

109

145

138

112

131

105
186
127

123

103

113

US

132

94

121

164

119

150

148

115

138

134

100

127

150

97

134

212
212
212
212

1G0

212
212
212

1923
January.
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

1

143
148

September..
October
November.,
December _

15C
147
144
148

January...
February.
March....
April
May
June

July
August




"II™

70
43
28
6

133
85
101
129

1

46

92
165
149
109

86
100
120
115

123
149
171
177

91
58
29

1G1
130
209

(0
(0

183

114

155

Table 99.—TOBACCO
[Base year la bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
UNMANUFACTURED

MANUFACTI'KKU PRODUCTS
Whole-

Stocks :
YKAB AND MOXTH

Sales,
Production loose-leaf
(crop 5 wareestimate)
houses

fix ports,
leaf

j

Chewing,
smoking,
snuff, and
export
types

Cigar
types

Hurley,
Total,
Rood
including
leaf,
imported dark m l ,
types
Louisville

Thousands of pounds

1909-i; 11 monthly average
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1016 monthly average.
1917 monthly average

996,176
953,734.
1, 034,079
I, 052. 2^7
1,153,278
1. 249,276

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

1,439,071
1,465,481
1, 582, 225
1,069,693
1,216,837
1,474,786

31,417
36,754
28,827
35,877
39,784
21,186

e 810,469
8
835,402
8
915, 152
p
821,564
923,240

6 82,149
65,280
74, 254
41,601
42,028

33, 656
63,826
38,946
42,940
35,90/
41,434

975,427
1,030,642
1,026,109
1,227,487
1,121,075
1,207,714

January
February
Miireh.
April,.

80, 076
74, 772
19,645
4,582

32,26o
25,635
32,967
40, 704

May. „ .

39, S44
29,991
32,319
23,958

average
average
average
average
average
average

Consumption
tax-paid withdrawals*

halt

price

* 369.80S
8
344,971
* 361,114
6
280,007
275. 770
291,214
303,343
327,185
344,617
386,091
404,584

> 1,234. OH
»1,244, S24
«1,343,396
M , 165,332
1,250. K01
1,337,747
1,402,525
1,440,507
1,650,022
1,587,422
1,6*0.639

K\port«

"

Manufactured
tobacco
and
snuff'

|
S i n nil
Large
cigars < c i g a r e t t e s •

Cigarettes 1
!

Dollars
per 100
IKmmlK

Thousands of

$13.30
14.65
13.79
15.23
22.30

36,090
36,745
36,803
3S.S47
40,248

630,959
597,819
549,932
58G,8il
629,991

1, WC, 305
1, 40Ui3fi
1, 197,029
2,107, 525
2,914,272

30.57
32.35
34.18
29.28 !
27.50
27. 78 j

41,423
35,339
33, :J24
32,208
35,019
34,312

58", 796
589,303
601,418
563,218
574,383
£83,241

3,S88,O75
4, 426,649
3,720,072
4,210,181
4. 463,752
6,370,890

1,012,12*
1,350,981
1,319,489
711,»73
956,334
1,027,303

27 50
27.50 j
27.50
27.50

34, 215
32,456
38,120
31,376

443,2M
447,226
529,102
501,394

3,705,516
3,125,819
3,630,032
3,453,001

781,738
797,423
I,0O2,39S
928,953

27.50
27.50
27.50
27. 50 i

35,8-16
38,233
35,449
41.470

5W, 209
G15,253
585,874
641,164

4,001,373
5,301,643
5,246,612
6,373.890

1,004,728
1,179,420
700,04*
1,052,855

27.50 i
27.50
27. 50
27. m |,

37,108
3o, 755
33,837
26,361

625,772
693,941
679,300
561.012

5,551,301
4,497,6b5
4, 524,272
3,544,624

1,148,533
1,084,477
8T.fi, 247
819,18S

27. :>0
27. .50 |
27. .30 j
27.50 '

37,090
32,611
36,451
34,055

559,183
507,266
574,515
532,534

5,349, 771
4.023,431
5,043.327
4,7HU45

907,729
761,09:.
U't7.498
1,0fi3, 2.17

27. t"0 •
27.80
28.00
28. 00 |*

36,361
35,847
33,637
36.172

575,91ft
591,514
5S9,176
616,265

5,554,990
1,121735
5,836,408
1,023, G43
5,8W,70S i 1,308,229
5,858,334
927,372

28.00
28.00
28,00
28.00

33,881
30,382
33,380
2ft.232

oOS, 817
711,655
650. 6S7
491.359

5,507,397
6,277,169
5,361,419
4.428,119

1,221,705
1,022,282
958,309
1,071,079

2S.00
28.00
28.00

38,191
3d, 353
JM, 8 47

504,024
498,796
515,8M i

(1,256,784
4,854,526
5.268.703

t<89,7*2
661,558
056,093

Thousand**

l»oii nds

m, tu
200, fO2
173,015

:*:»», w o
:.S4. f.t77

1922

June
July...
August

[,414,641
1,424,622

1,338
1,196
1,953
50, 655

September
October
November...
December...

1,352,637
1,355,456
. 330.275
1.24fi K37

52, 113
83,778
58, 241
70,560

33, J02
58,353
39,787
36.955

January
February . . .
March
April

57,463
34,998
22, 626
4,309

11, 652
26, 740
31,641
40 590

Mav,
June
-.
J u l y . . . ..
August..

1,424,825
1,473,837

868
349
247
37.453

28,946
51,762
46,866
34,154

September.
October
November
December-.

1,550,716
1, 461,711
1,436,738
1,474, 786

70,991
82,222
98,317
94,488

38,487
46,927
53 734
55, 707

70,989
48,019
24.108

50,528
42, 590 !
65,798 i

1,303,255

401, 633

1.784. SSI

1,119,605

413,540

1,616,396

993,39S

3S2; 580

1,457, 439

1, OfiS. 042

346,004

1.491.301

1923

1,327,731

441,590

1,846,555

1,196,446

425,000

1,697,644

1,08G, 985

393,489

1,562,225

1,219, 694

358.256

1,651,930

1924
January..
February
March.
April.

i
1,485,969

420.936

1,976,569

i

June.
July.
August

~—---'-"- I

j

I

1

!
See footnotes on opposite page al«o.

, * The Intern
above amount. M
represent more the
_ \Vearly figures on croVproduction represent t~.
..
_.-.
.
monthly figures for 1Q21 nmi 1Q2° fire the current monthly estimates of total production.
* r i t l y S S m a t e d ! Kentucky«5es for first half year not available and are estimated as equal to the sum of th* SMU-S in tlio other c
normal proportion of Kentucky sales to the total.
7
Index number less than 1.
„
* Average of two quarters, March and September.
9
Average of three quarters, March, September, njul December*




K let* t h a n t h e
Large cigars and mall i-i
F.o

ict. The

i'1"*, whicli is !tpi»r

(»/" .\tjriatltnrnl

atoly tho

156
Table 100.—COFFEE AND TEA1
year in bold-faced type]
TEA

COFFEE
Visible *m>ply,
viid of in until

V r A it

AND M O N T H

World
total

United
Statos

Receipts
in
Brazil*,

Clearances
from JtrazU

Total«

To
United
States «

Imports
Into
U.S.

Imports
into
U.S.

COFFEE

Relative to
5-your average

Kclativo to 1013

United
States

100
121
112
KU
100

100
122
111
127
102

100
125
121
138
155

100
94
111
135
129
142 !

100
90
99
107
107
128

101

132
SO
5b
111
94
90

82
81
90
101
1U5
119

]3fi
91
102
131
127
159

121
147
143
its
137 !
155 !

134
82"
02
77
9S
105

111
100
9G
8G

127
98
117
10S

127
HA
llh
170

15S
141 ij
127
133

85
61

April

70
70
05
57

May,..
June
July....
August.

02
59
01
49

SO
40
09
114

71
7G
74
105

SO
SO
83
10S

161
12»i
120
91

.SI
40

99
108
KM
104

109
l.U
119
97

111
212
1SS
122

SO
71)

VMS
J'Jli* 1110. 1W_,
J!»20 mo. P V . .
1!)J1 tno. a v . ,
1922 inn. a w .
It>23 1110. av_.

oc>
71
SO

W22
I January
IVbruury...

October
Xoveinlior..

92
92
59

A3

Total s

To
United
States *

Imports
into
U.S.

Imports
into
U.S.

Thousands of
pounds

NUMERICAL DATA

10!)
SO
91
110
142

100

imi. n v
mo. av
m o . 11V
IUO. nv
1110. u v

Reeeipts
in
Brazil *

Thousands of bags5

INDEX NUMBERS

1013
lull
HMA
lOltJ
1917

Clearances froni
Brazil

Visible supply,
end of month
Woild
total

TEA

1,207
1,103
1,261
1,014

393
491
474
514
610

75,659
71,044
84, 256
102,438
97, 211
107,209

8,241
7,418
8,151
8.842
8,814
10,566

1,261
7G2
558
1,064
894
916

813
831
891
1,003
1,036
1,175

530
359
637
513
499
625

91,788
111,130
108,118
111,956
103,837
117,321

11,044
6,747
7,567
6,374
8,093
8,927

1,387
1,453
1,195
1, 039

1,064
1,009
913
821

1,259
90S
1,159
1,072

499
327
464
CG7

119,353
106,817
907132
100,455

6,966
5,030
6,017
5,593

S,S72
8,577
8, COO
8,775

1,146
1,080
1,124
90 i

765
438
657
1,089

703
754
732
1,041

337
337
325
425

122, 093
95,060
90,591
69,160

5,634
o,307
7,208
9,657

6

90
210
124
110

8,513
8,461
8,242
7,953

940
838
937
976

948
1,033
993
993

1,033
1,521
1,175
959

554
835
738
481

* 59, 318
134,273
121,737
131,016

«7,93S
17,821
10,239
9,048

11,819
11,371
9, 46S
9,280

1,835
1,577
1,727
2,017
2,611

055
1,151
1,072
1,249
1,009

7,941
8,013
8.730
5,803

1,851
1,213
1,695
1,686
1,087
903

68

9,234
9,404
9,185
8,944

68
65
87
117

•78
177
Hit
173

feO

Jiiiiuiiry
February ..
M.urh
ApriJ

65
03
59
52

46
59
Cfl
5G

105
93

J2t
120
117
G9

170
211
153
51

153
174
232
151

100
65
51
52

7,721
7,491
6,936
6,104

819
1,090
1,208
1,033

1,004
839
739
257

1,226
1,187
1,155
679

693
828
C01
212

115,608
131,975
175,876
114,073

8,738
5,376
4,221
4,309

May....
June
July....
August.

4G
45
47
49

45
47
43
39

31
00
10S
133

69
72
78
150

91
79
80
201

120
9t
92
90

CG
81
117
110

5,451
5,297
5,524
5,777

826
860
798
716

293
577
1,031
1,269

679
717
773
1,543

356
309
339
803

90,41671,140
09,541
72,966

5,400
6,710
9,609
9,569

September..

43
45
40
3G

61
51
4S
39

132
132
125
127

168
183
13S
130

220
210
10O
192

151
1S7
218
1S9

157
173
149
167

5,742
5,325
4,091
4,293

914
944
884
712

1,265
1,265
1,189
1,214

1,664
1,812
1,371
1,288

890
968
748
756

110,781
141,336
164,947
143,196

12,921
14,259
12,2S7
13,722

3G
35
33

37
31
36

129
110
116

128
1<>2
147

1S2
145
109

95

131
112

4,198
4,183
3,892

(370
571
652

1,235
1,034
1,109

1,134
1,297
1,015

605
635
57G

137,397
109,994
127,771

7,831
5,182
0,075

OctolXT

193*
January
February...
March
May
June
July
August

|

Y rk
° <*
e and tea froa, , h 0 U. 8.
~
total
receipts
at
Rio
find
Santos.
1
Keiiri'M'iit-i rot.il clearance from Kio, Santos, and Victoria.
' Ji'^pre-^nH t• >tn 1 cleuanrcs from Rio. iNinios, Victoria, and linhfa.
* A t>3£ of collet* a\trapes 132 pounds.
• Cover' first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff l<iw was in tflect; roinamins 9 days included with October.




Commerce, JJunaa

157
Table 101.—PASSENGER TRAVEL
[Base yea* In bold-faced
IMMIGRATION AND
EMIGRATION t
United States
citizens

Aliens

Passports
DeDe- issued
* Perpart- Arrivparals
sons
ed *
tures

Admitted'

YEAR AND MONTH

VISITORS
TO
NATIONAL
PAIiKS*

Relative to 1913

IMMIGRATION AND KM1GIKAT1ON*
States
citizens

Aliens

Automobiles

Admitted '

Departed :

Relative to 1920

average.._
average...
average—
average...
average.—
average

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average-._
average.._
average...
average...
average.—

24

33

32

27

1OO
82
30
34
47
93

17

35

44
49
37
63

70

44
69
78
99
94

41
70
78
81
70

418
684
587
587
533

147

120

49
71
89
81

100
104
63
39

100
98
30
26
25
15

100
91
41
46

6S
40

33

1921
September
October
November.^.,
December.. ,„,..
1922
January.
February..
March.
;
May
July
August.
September
October
December.
1923
January.
February..
March.
May
June.

September.
October
November..
December..

1OO
87
99
99

Persons

NUMERICAL DATA

100
242

118,936
116,923
36,187
30,562
30,210
17,654

50,994
52,817
32,015
20,OG7
12,198
16,106

24,600
23,238
10,1G1
11,203
8,187
6,564

80, OGS
24,580
8,054
10,321
14.101
27,909

18,019
35,672
34,4f>3
20,192
16,605

10,839
17,038
19,272
24,290
23,020

12,247
21.102
23,340
21,209
21,72S

1OO
109
119
165

100
132
139
169

19,752
51,798
57,804
43,641
75,501

425
385
373

128
47
34
27

168
34
14
4

48,814
45,975
44, 648
30,897

45,752
3S,950
29,646
34,130

36,150
22,618
14, 910
14,399

35,953
25,80S
18,414
20,3S5

52
63
70
87

373
3S3
775
1,125

31
32
34
40

22,633
17,643
24,539
29,166

15,535
14,423
15,696
24,962

12,057
17,573
21,884
19,8S9

81
78
91
12S

99
117
170
71

1,251
930
486
391

64
185
393
390

42
150
629
550

36,8S0
36,236
53,242
55,033

23,147
20,944
30,834
19,499

223
141
86
68

62
65
51
52

344
323
322
33S

155
47
27
27

231
29
8
3

67,016
71,192
62,130
43,954

5
6
8
20

1,931
1,093
1,093
1,927
3,135
4,735
ft, 103
13,374
C8,887
11,474
74,900
11,403
81,812
10,521
113,370

10,025
12,218

ft, 314
7,517
7,280
7,145

88,007
32,114
23,191
18,4&0

12,137
2,474
1,001
202

15,510
19,001
20,993
26,197

7,281
7,405
15,142
21,079

21,300
22,217
23,633
27,771

330
339
246
664

19,837
19,212
22,279
31,407

29,6-13
35,329
53,009
21,304

24,448
18,179
9,503
7,637

44,413
127,293
270,313
263,5tt5

3,039
10,812
15,450
39,791

17,201
17,837
17,279
18,830

54,766
34,678
21,251
16,720

18,603
19,546
15,354
15,761

6,723
6,300
6,2SS
6,597

100,430
32,409
13, &31
18,551

16,689

38,253
3S.760
53,330
65,185

11,502
8,844
10,630
13,763

15,645
20,217
26,181
24,563

- 16,120
21,257
19,583
19,209

6,990
6,508
10,524
16,170

21,339
20,923
27,956
40,875

34S
402
551
1,431

79
244
817
626

66,854
58,477
98,531
101,974

16,334
17,973
22,254
18,756

21,161
19,377
20,637
33,510

20,G03
30,007
39,898
27,744

22,855
18, 710
11,074
8,280

65, W »
154,020
422,185
334,560

5,722
17,611
69,044
45,242
14,235

32
S3
45
55

23
17
21
27

64
82
106
100

54
71
65
64

439
282
539

32
35
44
37

86
79
84
136

69
100
133
92

1,171

49
83

567
424

81
234
613
558

57

32
41
36
45

84
112
118
72

64
60
50
56

361
349
306
320

182
57
44
43

197
43
22
10

107,652
103,518
105,393
6S,081

16,318
21,147
18,532
23,202

20,637
27,553
29,142
17,620

16,318
IS, 104
14,901
16,928

7,063
6,S20
5,978
6,248

125,441
39,014
30,314
29, M0

37
34
41

2S
23
24

64
90
102

69
80
65

51
53
67

14
24
24

44,354
40,743
48,854

14,412
11,556
12,185

15,633
22,161
25,146

20,817
24,197
It*, 474

7, SOS
0, 4S7
11,913
19,055

35,403
38,792
40, 194

91
87

Auto*
mobiles

Number

INDEX NUMBERS
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

Passports
Issued *

Departures

Arrivals

VISITORS TO
NATIONAL
PARKS *

7,230

2,130

546
251

3,136
1,001
690

1924
y
February..
"'larch
April
[

332
611
1,001

1,730
1,701

'tine...
August.
1
flr

I

j

I. .

. 1. . . . 1

..

II

. I

»

I

'

!

!

!'

1

|

-J Arrivals and departures of aliens and United States citizens repdrtcd by U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Immigration; purports issued from U. & Department

?in\* !?* / 0tno 0t a/ lP««PW« Control.

.

.

» TH i , t o t a l Emitted, both immigrants and nonimmigrants.
»T£ { u d, e s jass departed, both emigrants and nonemigrants.
Ml
I P°rts issued to Government officials,
n a t i l
k f
D t m e n t of M e n




158

Table 102.—OCEAN TRANSPORTATION1
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

VESSELS IN FOREIGN TRADE

Cleared

Entered

INDEX OF
OCEAN
FREIGHT
RATES*

FUEL
CONSUMPTION
BY VESSELS

United States,
Atlantic ports

Loadings at
principal clearing ports

to—

Y E An AND M O N T H

Lost
American

Foreign

Total

American

Foreign

Total

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1020 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average.
average..
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average
average.
average.

100

100

88
113
129
141

93
85

131
155
228
221
225
108

m
74
65
03
82
79
85

100
91
02
97
92

100
80
107
123
133

82
86
120
117
122
125

125
167
227
201
211
186

United
Kingdom

AH
Europe

Relative to
January, 1920

Relative to 1913
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

VESSELS
LOST OR
ABANDONED
(quarterly)

100

Coal

92

68
87
84
85
100

84
05
126
116
120
124

76
100
129
104
57
63

100
90

* 100.0 « 100.0
44.9
29.0
23.1

36.0
25.5
22.1

Fuel oil

Kelative to 1919

106
100
103
109
95

93
87
90
76

Abandoned

19
25
39
42
47

100
188
193
226
268

January...
February.
March
April

167
156
181
184

59
70
80
75

93
107
184

164
148
174
101

67
83
77

00
108
109

31.7
34.7
33.1
27.3

27.1
29.1
28.3
25.4

63
60

May....
June....
July
August..

244
222
271
259

SO
90
105
107

123
125
149
147

210
210
244
232

79
94
102
101

115
126
141
138

27.9
27.5
28.8
29,2

25.7
25.7
25.9
24.6

70
60
53
43

218
245
224
229

September.
October
November.
December..

289
272
209

106
89
83
78

141
142
133
113

244
269
276
171

106
86
87
82

145
137
139
107

27.0
25.3
28.0
27.1

23.4
22.7
24.0
24.4

43
49
55
51

239
232
235
228

January...
February.
March
April

172
130
160
165

72
88
84

109
87
107
105

150
127
145
163

83
78
88

102
92
104
109

25.3
21.8
23.1
22.6

22.9
21.1
21.9
22.6

63
52
60
57

238
216
269
271

May....
June
July.....
August..

217
223
210
209

105
102
134
126

134
134
154
148

204
212
209
205

104
107
134
128

132
137
155
149

22.3
21.2
20.2
20.1

22.1
21.3
19.9
20.0

76
72
71
75

274
296
256
294

September.
October
November.
December..

192
238
232
224

105
103

128
139
127
125

196
215
231
179

109
102
92
84

133
134
130
111

20.8
23.4
28.6
27.8

20.7
22.9
25.1
25.1

61
58
52

279
300
269
261

151
154
167

78
84
81

97
103
104

145
153
160

87
83
78

103
103
101

27.5
29.9
29.6

24.9
25.1
24.8

53
55
50

270
269
263

199
207
224
232

Relative to 1913

100
124
143
106
215

100
124
181
124
105

326
136
200
155
03
100

63
79
140
314
773

80

166

117

556

69 .

109

105

424

111

364

119

415

62

866

111

1448

1933

1924
January...
February.
March
April
May
June
July
August...




Bee footnotes on opposite page also.

159

Table 103.—OCEAN TRANSPORTATION l
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
FUEL
CONSUMPTION
BY VESSELS

VESSELS IN FOREIGN TRADE

Entered

VESSELS LOST
Oil ABANDONED
(quarterly)

Loading at
principal clearing;
ports

Cleared

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Lost
Anieri-

Foreign

Total

American

Foreign

Total

Thousands of net tons *

! Coal

Abandoned

Fuel
oil

Thousands of
tons

Thousands of
barrels

217
297
4GI
492

31,075
38,373
44,303
32,900
60,781

10,8!>5
13, 495

343
379

550
1,169
2,192
2,250
2,041
3,137

101,420
42.411
€2,090
48,291
23,842
SI, 210

9, 006
6,910
8,5oG
15,272
3<, 173
84,219

24,967

18,050

36,355

60,553

21,464

11,893

32,£S3

46,195

34,3S5

39,613

30,933

45,215

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

1,174
1,033
1,344
1,512
1,653

3,204:
3,029
2,763
2,803
2,416

4,440
4,061
4,112
4,315
4,074

l>?50
1,000
1,340
1,637
1,666.

3,233
3,017
2,826
2,895
2,4C7

4,483
4,017
4,106
4,433
4,133

642
60S
620
656
574

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averageaverage.
average.
average..
average..
average.,

1,513
1,828
2,678
2,595
2,645
2,311

2,123
2,0G4
2,607
2,590
2,783
3,216

3,666
3,892
5,344
5,186
5,432
6,527

1,563
2,083
2,836
2,507
2,639
2,323

2,184
2,1S9
2,816
2,70-1
2,750
3,223

3,743
4,271
5,653
5,2H
6,395
6,556

461

January _„
February.
March
April

1,903
1,832
2,127
2,168

1,931
2,295
2,626
2,459

3,894
4,127
4,753
4,627

2,051
1,856
2,181
2,389

1,935
2,169
2,634
2,495

3,986
4,025
4,864
4,884

379
359
415
401

2,328
2,423
2,620
2,713

May....
June....
July....
August.

2,870
2,603
3,187
3,035

2,601
2,945
3,435
3,505

5,471
5,548
6,622
6,540

2,621
2,625
3,053
2,903

2,554
3,028
3,2S6
3,274

5,176
5,653
6,339
6,178

420
305
322
260

2,545
2,859
2,614
2,673

September.
October....
November.
December..

2,803
3,390
3,193
2,562

3,470
2,897
2,722
2,567

6,278
6,287
5,915
5.12S

3,050
3,358
3,446
2,132

3,429
2,773
2,799
2,643

6,479
6,136
6,245
4,775

260
295
332
308

2,707
2,717
2,743
2,660

January...
February.,
March..'..,
April

2,021
1,527
1,882
1,936

2,799
2,352
2,837
2,740

4,S21
3,878
4,769
4,670

1,873
1,587
1,817
2,042

2,678
2,526
2,S33
2,848

4,552
4,113
4,650
4,890

320
315
362
346

2,778
2,520
3,140
3,173

May....
June
July....
August,.

2,543
2,620
2,46S
2,453

3,427
3,334
4,378
4,121

5,960
6,003
6,843
6,574

2,547
2,649
2,612
2,559

3,372
3,475
4,348
4,136

5,920
6,124
6,960
6,695

458
435
430
452

3,199
3,457
2,987
3,437

September.
October
November..
December..,

2,153
2,789
2,719
2,625

3,337
3,307
2,899
2,901

5,489
6,156
5,618
5,529

2,444
2,688
2,8S5
2,237

3,521
3,304
2,963
2,727

5,965
5,992
5,848
4,901

393
369
3ol
311

3,257
3,504
3,140
3,046

1,774
1,810
1,955

2,551
2,745
2,645

4,325
4,555

1,817
1,917
2,002

2,818
2,6S3
2,537

4,635
4,600
4,539

323

3,159
3,145
3,069

604

780

Gross tons •

11,452

1922

1933

19,128

34,411

157,7S0

1934
January...
February.
March
April

4, COO

335
303

May
June
July,
August
See footnotes on opposite page also.
e e n t f r A ^ ^ 1 * 1 6 5 6 1 1 ^ 1 0 ° cubic feet internal carrying capacity after prescribed allowances for crew and engine space, while gross ton repre?ents in units of 100 cubic feet
4
JanuaVy i92O C a p a c i t y o f t h e v e s s e l > deluding crew and engine space.




100

Table 104.—RIVER AND CANAL CARGO TRAFFIC
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Pittsburgh to
Wheeling 6

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1010 monthly
1917 monthly

average
averag
average
:iu*iag
average

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
ID'21 monthly
1022 monthly
1923 monthly

averap
averag
averag
average
a\ erag
averag

September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April

September
October
November
December
January.
February
March
April
June
August*.*




i
i

•
j

161

Table 105—RIVER AND CANAL CARGO TRAFFIC
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index number* on oppos
CANAL8

KlVflKS

Panama *

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

In
j American
vessels

1

Mississippi
In
British
vessels

Cape
Cod

twptt

at St.
IiOllU

Thousands of
short tons

Long (oiis

1013 monthly average..
1914 monthly average.
3911f> monthly average.
1916 monthly average..
1W7 monthly average,.

Ste,
Marie *

New
YorkState «

Ton*

2*7,843
388,214

165,835
70,73S
122,977

183.376
130,8S8
2S2,813

027,660
570,385
781,208
9ftl,601
007,078
1, G30,409

174/856
220,907
378,923
431,613
412, 543
912,857

217,973
150,412
235,856
310,101
277,4S8
410,762

10,710
8,529
0,910
0,032
8,259
11,203

166
177
203
208
2G2
312

102,450
168,600
114,400
103,2*26
115.78S

754, 694
985,775
855,440
953,053

384,101
383,083
356,019
343,185

209,475
367,495
230, G25
* 349,270

6,482
0,052
S, 2G5
1,031

269
193
202
37

122, 203
117,023
101,476
99. WO

1.626
1,853
1,05-1

807,298
838.074
900,0S9
1,016,047

300,2S2
380,129
450,264
408,802

277,203
276,073
287,319
207,169

1,013
1,015
1,016

639

81,000
107,832
13SF 551
100,1U

August.

1,113,507
977,507
1,211,100
1,165,950

008,539
480,460
481,625
503,512

318,813
268.475
360.476
335,516

3,817
8,060
10,235
10,230

157
227
226
321

63,873
73,395
82, &J2
SS, 258

September..
October
November..
December-.

1,138,18$
[,445,863
;, 426, 860
i, 535,102

542,639
649,367
051,015
880,831

371,801
432,100
378,635
443,471

10,080
11,233
9,465
1,833

231
287

9^067
123,207
135,096
144,377

,591,932
., 5G3,278
1,9-10,028
2,187,145

775,330
959,293
1,167,802
1,372,595

407,170
376,270
388,060
509,003

July....,
August..

2,262,116
2,006,446
2.337,7SH
2,16.5,750

1,502,000
1,405,264
1,555,602
1,507,303

450,450
463,096
401,292
381,0G7

10,645
13,750
14,3S9
14,353

September
October
November
December

2,103, 703
2,127, 507
2,218,295
2,494,634

1,384,369
1,428,139
1,431,421
1,431,650

440,135
432,207
478,830
624,307

12,776
13,003
10,706

2,427,332

1,401, 903
1,351,116

£80, OSS
507,425

407,371

1918 monthly average.
lftW monthly average
1920
1921
1922
1023

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average.
average
average

1921
September
,
October
November
December
January..
February.
lUareli
April
May..
i June,.

»104.383
06,5<>5

(tavern*
to

LOHI*

Thnus, of
metric tons it

0, 965
C, 021
8,011
11,486
11,227

297
265
232*
185

Shipment >
from St.

<lhto

Ton-.

•\

17, 594
8.71W

,i!

7,4H

,[[

7,M

4,078
4,7.™

f«,923

10,440
14,827
12, MB
l!i, 037
12,075

114, 407.

0,085
10,533
10,180
8, &75

W, 420
27,1M
'Jii, OSS

4,305
12,6S0

21, 8' to
r.f 405
33,010
H , 725

2,020
1, 53-5
1,035
1,773

20, 525
25,415
31,800
14,650

10,93.5
20, 020
15,055

1,732

11,5-iO
4,720
12,535

2.0G0

I3,O7fi
14,055
15,200
5, i\)o

154, 101
120,721
177,120
110.0H1

1,811
1,7M
2,120
1,057

None.
None.
1,700
17,605

None.
None,
1,255
27,135

231
276
273
557

140,015
101,771
108,472
103,507

1,976
1,668
1,935
1,793

17,035
15,035
10,075
15,475

265
343
229

70,665
82,003
132,834
77,202

1,784

13,450
18,8S5
13,025
0,075

m
421
439
780
89$

1,773
1,736

9,174
13.815

K 731 !_
i;i.:; ( r2 L
:U».!MU ' j .

6

41,11^1

'.

5!i, <•»;•„»

6M44 ,
01,127 If

r>% 170
82,0S7

Pfi. S71
Oil, (M)
60,415
73. Mr;

214,.' *2
274,i:.S
210, 'jr*
2*2,11*

21.786

511,42!)
f 01,710
57i», 773
J S \ 803

30,779

1933
Febiuary.,
March
April
May..,.,

1924
January..,,
February
March
April. „

!

" ~ 2,2*3,010

1,085
1.930
2,009

2,017
2,030

37,310
M,080
r.9. r.5i
GO, 202

201, S20
3 K , 207
f.36,010

M, 3S0
33, W5
32,000
47, 505

83,203
41,003
80,399

601,019
f.27,130
011,431
012,870

27,455
10,615
IS, 080
27,200

5 J, 543
65,210
53/271
51,70fi

f. 47,031
048,591
490,272

&!, 179
80,229

m, 142

24fi, 033
33,\ 451
4:t'», 250

1,010

y

June.
August.

nfh h0^

tw

gee footnotes on opposite page RISO.
°-th!rd of this traffic Is through the Erie Canal and one-third through the Champlftln Canal.

Figure:, for 101* lo 1022 represent monthly averages for seven

separately Dy montns, tiie toiai movemenL un IIM* WC«»H ' . ; ' — ' • Qr«.i«««iiia fiiViM
-»«* « o * » « . . a.)! and from 1915 to 1921 between Pittsburgh aud Look No. 10 (near fcUubcuviild, Ohio),
,620 s iiort tons in 1920 and 2,840,976 in 1921.


95154°—24


11

162

Table 106.—FREIGHT-CAR MOVEMENT1
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAK AND MONTH

Box
cars

Coal
cars

Total
cars*

Box
cars

Coal
cars

BAD-OUDER
CARS*

AVERAGE LOADING PER WEEK

SHORTAGE*

SURPLUS»

Total3
cars

Grain
and
grain
products

Livestock

Coal

Forest
products

Ore

Merchandise
Total,
L. C. L., Total * end of
and
month
misce!laneous

Relative to 1913

Ilelative to 1919
191A monthly ar.
1917 monthly a v .
1918 monthly a v .
1919 monthly a v .

S
36
100

1920 monthly av_
1921 monthly a v .
1022 monthly a v .
11)23 monthly a v .

Per
cent
to
total
in use

100

12
30
100

347
153
100

1OO

467
217
100

19
150
58
41

3
2G4
120
31

13
179
87
37

227
6
140
50

616
11
377
322

339
8
213
115

113
122
113

96
105

May
June
July
August.*.

189
478
113
84

218
215
214
173

208
197
170
130

1
1
20
3

1
3
16
3

104
145
154

81
83
73
84

September
October
November
December..

61
28
139
233

130
43
176
293

91
42
149
248

13
28

15
46
1

142
130
97
108

January
February
March
April

161
116
108
115

193
129
96
311

175
129
109
190

2
1
2

1
2
2
9

3
2
2
3

May....
June
July....
August..

85
73
26
5

259
195
174
72

161
126
02
37

6
7
87
89

10
75
158
329

350
479
355
202

90
87
87
103

100

100

100

100

94
111

106
84
100
127

118
46
81
122

103
96
111
120

106
94
105
119

109
209
198
122

83
82

87
88
73
79

63
78
81
85

96
97
95
103

95
95
94
104

224
233
247
245

218
226
243
238

91
112
96
88

92
111
87
74

82"
92
86
79

76
57
21
15

103
118
99
90

105
116
94
85

239
227
210
206

232
221
206
201

129
131
106
84

99
88
83
82

95
108
111
41

86

99

12
11
14
26

89
92
105
110

102
01

217
220
210
215

213
216
206
212

7
20
103
243

108
102
129
144

90
89
81
90

47
53
43
56

107
110
97
102

49
144
170
177

114
119
116
118

106
103
109

224
213
226
211

221
210
225
207

927
1,126
1,020
870

539
741
553
343

132
134
136
130

106
122
118
102

97
HO
111
107

100
105
109
100

140
125
77
25

119
124
118
103

117
124
118
105

191
264
148
142

188
162
146
132

100

100
91

100
110
87
103

107

an
190
118

1921

September.
October
November..
December..,

(9

6
2
3
5

1
(*>

103

None.
1

1923
January
February. „
March
April
June
July....
August..
September
October
November
December^

|

8
3
4
6

10
C
5
4

14
8
7
7

141
178
162
73

916
923
697
420

303
334
285
146

121
106
105
98

105
07
95
96

109
105
105
100

118
117
132
135

29
28
36
54

102
105
118
123

106
106
114
117

137
141
135
138

124
128
119
126

19
42
67
62

5
6
D
6

17
31
40
35

16
11
14
13

271
190
114
116

67
49
40
39

86
89
112
134

95
92
93
104

102
105
105
109

133
137
124
134

165
236
221
215

123
123
119
125

122
125
123
130

139
125
124
115

138
135
122
113

37
18

66
158

7
10
107
19S

22
13
81
165

21
2

130
73
14
1

03
51
6
1

129
127
128
115

120
133
121
10S

101
108
100
91

128
130
127
103

196
159
95
28

129
136
125
106

130
134
122
103

99
102
104

97
100
101

91
63
99

75
180

71
131

45
59
3

19
17
1

116
126
105

109
100
93

111
108
92

117
140
143

23
25
31

105
113
121

107
113
114

106
110
113

104

1924
January
February
March
Apri]
May
June
July
August

<*>

no
112

.j
][j

* D a t a from the American Kaihcav Association

S ee ff oooottnnoottees on
S
°

°

opposite page also.
(surplus)

as a whole. The car shortages can not ordinarily befilledfrom theidll^rs became oUh




163

Table 107.—FREIGHT-CAR MOVEMENT
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]

AVERAGE LOADING PKR WE UK

1916 monthly a r .
1917 monthly av_
1918 monthly av^
191U monthly a v .
1920 monthly a v .
1921 monthly a v ,
1922 monthly av1923 monthly a v .

15,985
127,982
47,675
33, 634

1,981
VA, 409
00,897
23,367

44,142 j 4s:>,104 j W O , 923 i: 166,779 j
17.367 45.1,916 j 7.14,717 j. 31b. r>KO •
56,62f» I 30,291 522,700
842,302 ;> 302,156 j
71,946 j 4o,562 56.1,138
'

31,599
34.564 '•

27,873 I

7.3
13.9
13. a
8.0

l

1921
September
October
November
December

42,093
22,623
113,874
191,707

33, 643
132,692
231, 614

172.420
80,203
282,926
470,516

2,478
5,301
264
24

142
4,339
None.
3"

January. __
February_
March
April...™

132,174
95,301
88,491
94,653

145,913
97,634
72, 566
255.077

330,631
245,100
206,746
371, 538

546
373
255
369

36
100
77
374

642
599
423
842

69,714
60,101
21,367
3,850

19A, 439
147, 558
13J, 267
54.506

305,198
239,225
174,927
70.455

1,091
1,397
16,550
35,819

423
3.148
C. 633
13.835

201
2Gfi

3,486
1,584
2,026
3,651

5,843
3.716

May..;.
June
July
August..
September
October
November
December

-I
fc_

5,062

o.m
14,981

3,621
55,272
11,219 | 50,478
302
37,998
110 i 42.032

46</, 524
42*, 479

840,318
929,022
756,624
682,860

301,372 | lft. rt
315,201 \ 1,1.0
320, 202
14.0
313, U«0 13.7

48,960
4,410
50,124
4,151
52,734 i 5,254
56,052 j 9,654

421,722
430,143
495,253
521,106

734,442
70S, 741
827, 400
727,488

331,0,10
334. fi2S
320, OS*
327, 704 '

14.5
14.7
14.0
14.4

510,546
f-<>3.043
547,143
556, 560

782,670
8.11,700
828,020
873,3>>9

310,822
321,583
34.1.013
321.674

15.0
14.3
15.3
14.1

170. 512
195,145
195,890
188.255

60,714 j 18,384
62,621 54,054
55.181 j 63, 523
57,83S i 66,261
!
56, S71 } 52,448
59,653 ; 46,830
61,813 I 28,987
56.979 I 9,522

559,931
537.910
556,170
480.882

931,816
992,651
1*47,373
838,918

291,654!
219. M0 j
220,2>S {
216.011 !

12.8
11.0
9.9
0.0

2*1,007
36.834
31,524
29,100

162, S82
196,206
154,434
130,297

46,443
,392
48, S46
44,752

23,5,14
21,490
7,830
5,470

512,322

50,460
51.199
41,184
32,874

32,56S
29,113
27,358
27,114

168,720
190,126
196,675
72,528

1,714
4,803
24,973
58,670

42,1S6
39.614
50,227
56,177

29,550
29.201
26, 723
29,665

82,491
93,736
75.639
98,499

66, 529
91,039
67,468
38,397

3S, 95 i 130.323
47,273 179.239
42,848 133,786
82,927
36,525

51,308
52,140
53,076
50,721

35,026
40,353
38.853
33,669

!

1933
January
February..
March..
April..
*

7,208
4,845
3,765
2.849

26, m
15,819
14,196
13,556

26,815
33,857
30,849
13,940

38,477
38,771
29,281
17,634

73.2fi9
80,633
68,986
35,282

47.222
41,209
41,000
S8,259

34,500
32,064
31,145
31,634

193, OSS
185,492
185,414
176, Goo

66,828
66,640
74,950
76,966

j
|
j
|
1

10,909
10,310
13,336
20,169

4S0,989
497,505
555,261
582,287

847,363
848,269
916,492

209,171
215, 552
200.312
210.505

8.5
8.7
S. 1
8.6

15,670
34,753
55,063
50,935

3 f 953
4,209
6,546
3,922

32.443
58,671
76,453
66, C59

2,974
2,054
2, 733
2,518

11,392
7,976
4,774
4,891

16,277
11,896
9,570
9,441

33,622
34,650
43,512
52,083

31,169
30,210
30,612
34,228

179,904
185,388
185,286
193,023

75,697
77,610
70,368
76,405 j

61,631
88,314
82,770
80,297

579,004
5S3,308
562,884
590,0.16

978.3 U
, 005,162
989,712
,039,570

211, 700 !
190,411 I
180,014 !
175,327 I

9.4
9.2
8.3
7.7

September.
October
November.
December..

30,527
15,110
53,962
12U, 963

o,65I
7,205
80,756
149,409

41,745
24,477
153,057
312,338

6,776
3,943
319
18

5,439
3,06S
605
21

1.1,331
12,336
1,336
123

50,435
49,423
49,890
44.951

43,755
39,969
35,619

178,261
101,677
176,233
161.022

72,724
74,023
72,298
68,392

73,461
59,340
35,697
10,414

Gil, 0315 1,039,018
612, 876 1,073,085
592,314 076,615
W0,509 822,095 j!

151,332 j
150,624
155,626
158,175

6.7
6.6
6.8
6.9

1924:
January
February, fc
March
April...

74,415
61,398
81,342

67,578
56,618
135,976

169,036
134,273
24S, 301

1,678
1,076
157

1,894
2,475
105

4,598
3,991
364

45,093
49,129
41,033

35,945 j 106,826
32,931 I 189,991
30,577 j 163,340

Mt»y_...
JuneJuly-.-.
August..

6,07G
2,739
3,266
4,654

j
I
|
j

|
|
'
f

66,704 j 8,433 403,874
79,693 j 9,466
534,305
81,072 | 11,679 j 573,703

855,863
101,569
OOMOi |! 16S,7S2
(
4M4.731 | 172.717

7.1
7.5
7.6

May.
Juno.
r
uly_.

See footnotes on opposite page also.
»^ nc ? ll , d . es ? t l l e r classes t h a n groups listed.
t l oral includes coke shipments in addition t o commodity groups listed.
D
N u m b e ? n ^ i f e i f r e i g h t cars in need of repairs at end of each month, previously given as of first day of each month.
monthly average of 152,3% eara in need of repairs, of 0.8 per cent of the total in use.




Note

191R is tlift base year haying a

1G1
Table 108.—RAILWAY OPERATIONS

l

year In bold-faced typcj n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]

LOCOMOTIVK3
IN HAD ORDEU
(end of m o n t h )

REVENUES

Freight Passenger

Total
Freight Fa&scuoperatgcr
ing

YEAH AKD
MONTH

TOTAL
OPERATING
EXPENSES

Total

100

101S mo. av_,
l<Jl<Jmo. av_,
lDi'Oiiio. av_.
1921 mo. av..
1022 mo. av..
1923 mo. av..

94
101
121
133

57
52

1022
January
February

fepf-emher
October
November
December--.
1923
January...
February..
March

PassenTons Receipts
gers
carried per ton- carried
mile
lmile
lmile

THE
PULLMAN
CO.

Passengers
carried

100

102
120

05
101
118
132

100
96
95
100
131

100
91
93

EXPRESS
EARNINGS

Total
operat- Operating
ing inrevecome
nues
Relative to 1019

100

•100

*100

100

89
117
140
130

»S1
8 82
120
102

96
'92
<144
12S

100
100
99
100

»1OO
•102
•129
102
117

»1OO
3 105
*98
112
130

G8
48
2
60
81
100

133
121
137
105
115
139

IIS
135
146
177
164
155

126
137
138
110
102
112

116
150
158
126
12S
13S

100
129
124
103
107

100
173
12

177
171
177
172

117
103
94
101

139
120
108
113

120
119
117
85

9
10
4
02

163
1C8
204
1S5
ISO
218

150
171
ISO
107
150
ICG

161
169
203
1S2
184
207

181
203
207
211
204
227

72
8
80
108
136

89

97

80

201
227
194
163

176
154
144
154

195
210
183
167

20S
219
203
193

146
176
112
S3

S5

OS
91
91

75
64

113
134
107
94

O'i
94

08
100
101

es

157
167
200
163

146
128
140
145

155
157
186
163

ISO
179
199^
185

49
80
139
83

53
91
116
78

99
104
120
90

162
1C0
167
ISO

96
$5
02
96

118
102
114
119

104
101
107
103

00
So
102
106

181
188
169
185

149
167
175
170

170
ISO
174
186

196
200
1SS
213

104
127
116
87

86
95
80
52

102
100
99
111

177
174
16S
162

100
116
124
124

124
144
*140
148

103
105
103
69

UC>
111
10U
91

201
230
220
206

157
147
171

196
216
205
201

225
236
223
223

98
142
139
132

50
79
S7
100

126
144
139
132

156
157
150
164

114
105
9S
110

131
118
132

' 106
107
108
113

02
01

158
13S
153
153

197
175
210
205

225
207
230
222

102
65
HO
139

108
72
113
126

13S
119
143
140

160
154
157
154

104
01
100
101

130
112
127
129

103
103
10S
107

1)1
101

April
May.
June
July.

PA8SENGERMILE
OPERATION

71)
100
72
97
101
75

1OO

1D21
September
October
November
December

Per cent
on valuation

NET TON-MILE
OPERATION

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1019
1913 mo. av_.
101 i mo. av..
1015 mo. QV-,
1016 mo. nv..
1017 mo. av..

NET
OPERATING
CME=

SI
111
116
119

m
108
97
94
93
87
S5

£8
SS

208
185
225
21S

May....
June
July.-.
August.

SI
75
73
66

75
67
72
65

220
219
S14
227

156
170
1S7
196

215
212
210
217

231
229
228
235

150
146
141
164

123
106
96
96

145
139
141
143

156
157
152
154

104
122
133
138

120
153
152
167

110
103
107
112

G
3
2
4

September.,
October
November.December-.

60
61
66
66

63
67
64
64

221
2.50
224
195

184
103
151
176

214
230
208
194

229
245
221
214

154
172
144
116

87
93
93
86

144
154
140
122

153
160
158
150

126
109
100
114

15S
137
123
136

112
115
112
81

4
5
4
12

1921
January __
February.,

68
68

60
70

189
199

159
145

184
188

212
206

86
119

85
121

126
132

151

105

131
120
127

April
May
June
July
August




See footnotes on opposite page also.

iry, 1^20, from the U. S. XailToad Admin*
Commerce Commission, represent Classi
DV Thf puiim* n c s p r e s s e ^v,^«iage of net operating income on tentative
Stern E x S r V
^ i n g s are reports of the American Railway hiastern Express Co. from the time of its organization in May, 1921.

JG5
Table 109.—RAILWAY OPERATIONS
[Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; Index n u m b e r s o n opposite page]
LOCOMOTIVES
IN BAD
ORDER
(end of
month)

REVENUES
TOTAL
OPERATING
EXPENSES

YEAR AND M O N T H

Total
operating

Freight Passenger

NET
OPERATING j NET TON-MILE
INCOME*
OPE11ATION

1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

Total

Thousands of dollars

i

monthly a y . .
monthly a v . .
monthly av__
monthly av-_
monthly av__

15.5
14.2

1918 monthly av._
1919 monthly av__
1920 monthly av~_
1921 monthly a v . .
1922 monthly av „
1923 monthly av._

17.2
2:.i
21.1
24.6
27.5
20.5

21.0
28.5
19.2
25.7
26.8
19.8

2SS. 183
206,410
ot)0,304
327, 32S
334,07G
3S6,074

86,059
98, 334
107, 285
96,172
SO, CSS
95,642

410. 549
432,005
518.785
464, 429
468, 291
523,846

1921
September
October.**
November^
December

24.2
24.2
25.1
23.4

25.6
25.9
25.0
24.1

; 354,541
!! 401,952
|L 342,371
I! 28S, 666

100,000
88,903
S2, 033
S3,723

• 1933
January
February..fc_
March
April
,

25.2
26.0
25.5
25.8

25.9
26.4
20.7
26.1

May
Juno...
„_,
July
_„
August—i.i..

24.9
22.7
30.0
31.5

25.5
22.5
26.9
28.2

September...
October
November.^.
December....

32.3
30.0
29.4
26.3

30.7
29.4
28.9
2i2

355, 933
406,380
389,911
304.. 100

97, o30 J
90,170 j
$4,829 j
98,464 !

25.5
25.1
23.7
23.1

24.5
24.9
23.2
23.2

367,026
326,836
398.53G
3S6,136

91.137
79,135
88,229
87,872

22.0
20.2
19.9
1S.0

20.0
17.8
19.0
17.3

404,965
387,343
379,048
402,231

89,938
102,851
107,fil9
113.039

Tons
carried
I mile

1934
January.
Match*,
April.

Passengers
carried

In*
rcv-

Per
cent

Thousands
of tons

Cents ;: Thousands

Number

n.u

l|

$181, 733
173,916
171,926
19S,031
238,184

$39, 900
53,451
70,002
87,265
81,232

•4.17
3
4. 20
6.16
5.26

* 37, 333,591
* 23,163.146
* 25,232.203
< 31,125,359
34,942,744

0.719
.723
.722
.707
.715

* 3,049,161
2,882,10)3
3,289,738

* 2,072,01*
2,182.390
* 2,021. 039
2,326.425
2,091,212

334,767
485,801
383,651
371,397
411,944

57,759
43,024
4,840
51,329
64,748
81,528

3.51
2.46
0.09
3. OS
4.18
5.15

36,400,975
33,033,629
37,411,863
23,729,900
31,315,580
33,129,030

.849
.973
1.052
L275
1.182
1.115

3,550,382
3,803,102
3,901,056
3,110,759
2,877,435
3,16G, 716

2; 397, 2G0
3,112,128
3,271.282
2, COO, 410
2,645,099
2,854,120

498, 34S
53o, 723
465,933
425.275

377,767
397,959
36S. OS:
351,450

87, GOO
103,521
CG. 808
49, G57

4.40
3.35
3.23 I

30.804.054
36,670, 230
29,221.710
25, 706,355

1.271 I 3,291, 820
1.229
2,910,40:*
1.273
2, 05(3, 590
1.239
2,814,671

2,890,130
2,476, S52
2,215,621
2,349,099

401,577
475. 247
417,140

337, 632
324, 572
361,103
336.425

29, 632
47,702
S3,433
49,974

2.75
4.68
5.96
4.01

27,150,745
28,4.^0.913 !
32,940,999 j
24,735,011 j

1.165 .
1.153
1.199
1,292

2, 698. 888
2,390,439
2,592, 731
2,701.720

2,444. 584
2,111,706
2,356,701
2,461,450

449,443
355. 509
474,034 ! 304,279
443,8-10
341,0S1
474,087
387,370

62,147
76, 271
09, 391
53,205

4,45
4.88 I
4.12
2.70

27,939,810 I 1.272
29,061,749 j 1.251
27.115,331 ' 1.210 ,
30,472,171
1.16S i

2,821,701
2,269, 479
3,495,000
3,501,000

2,561,599
2,890,939
3,063,092

34,334,0G0
39,286.854
38.077,010
36,270,510

1.121
1.126 !
1.119
1.109

3,221,000
2,956,538
2,759,938
3,111,789

5.09 jj

* 2, 8**,

Thousands of
dollars

3

10,300 3,»ilfl
15,040 ', k2'M)
13,000 ! 116
13, 111
105

15,127:
1S6
14,951
202
14, S01
ss
10,770 ! 1,305 i
I
i

;
;
;;
i!

277,102
294, 630
354,300
288,900

S3, 730
73,021
SO, 5G3
S3,487

j'
\.
j}
,:

319,615
331,932
299, 5fl6
320,520

85, 531
96,044
100,694
101,06O

!

hirome

13.131 1
13.132 j
13,440 '
12,980

95
113
103
S2

13,583
13,272
12,991

SO
103
103
151

2,990, 20.1
2,716,144
2,440,127
2,725,171

13,403
13,543 !
13,072 |
14,275 i

15S
197
95
99

2,933.269
2,566.610
2,827,499
2,851,000

2,GSS,993
2,313.420
2.636,712
2, GS2,102

12,995
12,941
13.623
13,547

105
125
129
66

2, 999,623
3,505,679
3,748,633
3,833,297

2,670.101
3,172,053
3,157,307
3,456,081

13.842 i
13,639 ]
13,522 ]
14,123 I
I

127
67
43
82

14,092
14,440
14,177

74
105
90

10,593

212

500,683
550,280
523,603
513,576

403,913
429. 078
mr S45
404, S98

53,678 2,89
S3,137 4.05
S3, 223
4. 46
79,155 i 5.15

I 502, 542
! 446,940
! 535,541
1 523,167

408,978
376,007
417,913
404,058

61,129
39,275
83,568
83,201

5.56
3.73
5.84
6.50

37,706.623
32,630,356
39,218,000
38,297,855

j
j
f
1

420,656
417,011
414,520
427, 783

89,999
87,624
84,615
98,343

6.33 i
5.47 I
4.93 1

4.94 I

39, 597,532
38,000,994
38,513,263
40,354,648

1.073 :|
L107
1.127
1.106 ,
!
1.123 '
!
1.128
1.090
1.10S ,

39,449,128
42,209,395
38,159,219
33,418,557

1.100 |
1.150
1.133 ,
1.122 ,

3,551,653
3.030,230
2,832,S68
8,220,171

3,26S, 102
2,836.071
2,550,935
2,210,873

34,514,003
35,962.421

1.0S6

:

2,960,332

2.723.731
2.482, 583
2,640.858

II

May
June
July

December.*. ~~_

157.54S $255.139
241. G08
54,230
53, 703 256, 630
58,9S0 302,104
68. 035 337,539

Receipts ! PassenKcrs
per | carried
ton- 4 1 mile
mile ji

I'

1933
January
February....
March

September
October

$173, 918
105, 943
178, 804
214, 7S1
238.177

EXPRESS
EARNINGS

JL
Per ct.
on
valution

f»

Per ct.to number in use

PASot<»'fit<r
S
t t R
MILE
OPERATION

THE
PI I L I MAN
CO.

1

16.3
16.4
17.9
17.9

10.8
17.8
16.9
10.9

350,0O8
103,930 j
441,661 j
395,599'
87\62;
344,138
101.

18.3
18.4

17.5
18.5

333,576
352,443

547,282
541,266
535,814
554,559
513,503
587, S67
531.503
494,464

415,983
445, S65
406,582
3SS, 149

92, 233
102,934
86,131
69,695

4.46 j
4.79 j
4.77 j
4.44,

468,977
478,914

384,984
374,700

51, 281
71,192

4.33 I
6.28 i

'!
91.730
83, WS

June
August..,
See footnotes on opposite page also,
lue (equal
(equal to
to the
the dfi
have
??O t r ^
JJa y operating Income includes not operating revenue
dffer
ve
^
nave been deducted railway tax accruals, uncollectible railway revenues, equipment a
ve been
railway
uncollec
fiscaldeducted
year ending
Junetax
30 accruals,
of year indicated
fiscal year ending June 30 of year indicated.
Commission reports.
A «ese figures are from Interstate Commerce C




venue and total P e r a U n g eipenses)fromwhich there

°

166

Table 110.-PUBLIC UTILITIES1
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
TELEPHONE
COMPANIES

GAS AND
ELECTRIC
COMPANIES

TELEGRAPH
COMPANIES

TeleTotal
Com- graph
Net
and Operatoperat- operat- mercial cable
ing
tele- operat- ing ining
revegraph
come
Ining
nues 'eomc
toils
revenue

Y E \ n AND MONTH

Relative, to 1913

I

CENTKAL ELECTRIC POWER STATIONS

Gross
earnings

Net
earnings

Gross

revenue^
sales *

100

104
107
121
135

103
109
124
121

1OO
108
116
136
173

100
88
77
104
93

149
173
208
215
228
253

121
135
141
167
187
229

213
231
283
312
349
407

107
108
98
104

112
86
80
111

203
216
224
240

150
171
194
210

309
326

95
88
102

64
54
100
78

241
223
230
223

220
203
201
196

113
115
108
120

108
100
103
113

123
128
83
119

222
215
210
214

245
273
236
249

122
126
114
116

114
117
108
107

128
129
100
138

326
315
338
333

26G
302
299
275

118
108
126
116

110
100
116
107

May ...
June
July....
August.

341
335
327
334

271
252
224
231

121
120
113
123

September..
October
November..
December..

334
350
345
351

246
269
208
274

355
342

267
247

average
average
averaBO
average
average

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
11*21 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.,
average..
average,
average-.
average..
average-.

100
104
111
125
142

1OO
100
112
129
127

78

76

105

154
188
231
270
306
33C

125
138
146
201
239
270

83
1OO
120
100
111
119

84
1OO
lift
103
105
110

275
289
287
288

219
220
220
172

110
110
99
104

January..
j February.,
Mnrch
April
,

201
282
300
305

220
218
244
250

91
107
102

May....
June
July....
August.

305
307
304
309

243
246
217
231

September..
October
November.,

312
319
317
324

....

Gas

78

Total

By
water
power

By
fuels

Relative to 1919

100

1U13 monthly
1914 monthly
JOin monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

Coal

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

Energy produced

Fuel consumed

100
111

100

100

109
119
132

115
111
127
147

112
106
123
144

94
95

128
128
124
129

133
128
124
110

114
110
112
118

100
109

128
120
120
123

382
349
348
322

101
89
93
84

120
108
103
89

92
90
90
104

117
107
118
111

106
100
121
122

124
111
116
104

181
165
147
132

315
314
313
331

84
85

93
100
110
142

124
131
146
171

118
118
119
126

135
130
128
123

107
111
114
127

219
237
247
257

161
171
215
220

340
369
394
411

99
112
115
123

148
142
135
142

175
159
134
108

125
134
136
142

116
111
112
116

130
147
150
158

120
86
108
92

270
253
259
256

256
241
256
245

432
402
401

123
111
115
101

136
127
125
106

118
102
127
129

147
133
146
138

133
121
141
147

155
141
14S
133

112
112
100
113

93
100
70
100

250
242
234
230

222
207
176
169

381
381
375
379

101
101
104
110

110
112
127
147

154
160
178
189

143
139
140
144

158
144
136
129

135
136
143
153

121
128
110
116

113
120
109
109

102
118
92
90

220
213
268
350

186
183
236
375

420
452
466

108
122
118
116

144
150
150
160

179
162
124
141

140
153
149
153

120
121
123
138

151
172
165
162

116
111

108
103

87
76

126
114
111

176
168
167

138
146
180

160
149
154

137
128
141

173
162
161

1OO
106
90
97
111

100
119

102
118
134

100
113
108
125
149

1921
September..
October
November..
December..

December..
January..
February.
March
April

January..,
February.,
March....,
April

!

365

91

1933

j

1924
485

I

May
Juno
July
August

_i

„_

See footnotes on opposite page also

r

I

f

i

?

S




t X ^ ^ X ^ U f t ! S ^ ^ T d d S ^ S t 2 i t e ^ ""&»

are the

«»»«»* «P«* °< th° ™*em Union and Postal

oduiL auubiaianes owing to acquisitions, consolidations, etc., but these differences arc not

167

Table 111.—PUBLIC UTILITIES
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
TELEPHONE
COMPANIES

Total
operating
revenues

YEAR AND
MONTH

Net
operating
income

TELEGRAPH
COMPANIES
TeleCom- graph
merand
cial
cable
tele- operatgraph ing
tolls
revenue

GAS AND
ELECTRIC
COMPANIES

CENTRAL ELKCTHIC POWER STATIONS

Fuel Consumed
Operating
income

Gross
earnings

Net
earnings

Gross
revenue
sales 2

T h o u s a n d s of dollars

$13, m ! $3, no

1913 monthly a v .
1914 monthly a v .
1915 monthly av.
1916 monthly av.
1917 monthly a v .

$7,074

$1,711

$23,290
30, 601
31,483
35,384
39,409

6,287
7,596
9,113
8,043
8.435
9,027

8,477
10, 095
11, G9S
10,371
10, GOS
11,153

1,2S2
1,C36
1,43S
1,265
1,697
1,59G

43,607
50, 683
61,056
62, 93S
66,842
74,219

12,195
13,608
14,306
10,S58
18,885
23,184

8,132
8,108
8,172
6,39S

8,333
8,371
7,520
7,884

10,812
10,913
9,857
10,486

1,835
1,409
1,311
1,815

59,409
63,409
65,6S7
70,422

15.212
17,269
19, 575
21,233 i

80,500
84,700
90. 500
95,000

33,1S3
3G, 998
39.393
40.058

8,149
8,073
9,070
9,272

7,451
6,950
8,117
7,7C6

9,586
8,932
10, 302
9,808

1,042
SS3
1,643
1,275

70, 504
65,306
67,339
65,226

40.059
40,252
39, SS9
40, 572

9,013
9,137
8.055
8,585

8,620
8,744
8,198
0,079

10,882
10,967
10,363
11,381

2,008
2,101
1,364
1,944

j 40,030
i 41,030
I 4ifC91
42,489

9,092
10,125
8,767
9,246

0,201
0,504
8,678
8,706

11,521
11,820
10,885
10,850

42,811
I 41,317
! 44,324
i 43,952

9,879
13,447
11,102
10,212

8,986
8,166

August

44,706
43, 952
42, <J99
.43, 878

September. _ .
October
November
December

January...
February
March. __

1918 monthly a v .
1919 monthly a v .
1920 monthly a v.
1921 monthly a v .
1922 monthly a v .
onthly a v .

13, 722
14,527
36,452
18,700

3,709
4,139
4,7S5
4,700

20,225
24,635
30,320
36,265
40, 204
44,106

4,649
o,101
6,415
7,573
S.8S2
10,015

36,007
37,003
37, C37
37,871

10,434
11.011
12,565
12, 226

$?G, 017
2SrOG7
30,100
35,458
44,925
55,412
60.0S3
73,575
81,006
90,825
105, 796

Coal

Oil

Short
tons

Barrels

Energy Pruducrcl

Tolai

M ruble
feet

By water j

R

f

,

pirncr

T h o u ^ . i m N of k i l o w a t t h o u

2,925, eao
3,093,055
2,631,107
2,849,397
3,238, 442

1,003, 559
1,001,245
1,099,41*
1,218, 141

1,783, SH
2,05S.W.»
1,977.710
2,201,511
2, 621, 303

2.5S6.033
2,758, 774
2, 777, 483
2,902, 987

1.179,230
3,181,457
1,115,022
1,11*1,752

2. 279, S»0
2, 212, 5G2
1,902,781

3, f.87, 00ft
:J. ;>7 »T :W,»
.'{, (KW, .'W3
3, 819, 692

1,101,370
1,137, 123
1,217,833
1, 322, 101

22,276
20,490
20,313
19,830

99,400 j 2.953, 540
90,800 j 2. 593. 259
90,500 j 2,722,146
83, 700
2,456. 392

1,10S, 413
995, 826
949,952
824, 097

1,633,007
1, 599,907
],59S,9fil
1,850,180

3, 803, 748
3, 407, M0
3, 820.812
3, 590. 520

1,293,439
2,512.:i<^
1.220.922 ! 2,216.921
],407,M2 'J, 352, U*Q
1,49$, 305 2,1GS,'J15

64,935
62.943
61,370
62, 736

18,293
16,717
14,847
13,344

82,000
81,800
81, 500
86,100

2,471,123
% 480,099
2. 563, 5S0
2 ( 816, 67S

SCO, 173
919,960
1,010,117
1,311, MS

2,212,817
2,31t,7SS
2,600, 7B.1
3,030.137

3,823, n9l
3,833. 430
3,871,321
4,074, WJ8

1.646. 67-4 I 2,176, fcl7
1,5*7,913 2,2»7, 1H7
1, 550, 030 2.314. ar.s
J. 494, 706 2, r,HO. 112

2,090
2,109
1,636
2,265

64,221
69, 552
72, 211
75,189

16, 23G
17,287
21, 721
22,199

88,500
90,000
102,600
107,000

2,S9S,9S6
3, 275, 201
3,357,9G6
3,597,590

1,301,387
1,30S, 836
1,239,693
1,306,930

3,123,059
2, S33,831
2,3S3.2S0
1,928,390

4,045). 201
4,332,405
4, 413, 027
4,611,446

1.33S.202
1.332, 403
l,3fO,r>5i
I, 416,860

1,961
1,413
1,775
1,499

79,102
73,961
75,785
74,881

25,891
24, 387
25,837
24,822

112, 300
104,500
104,200
102,400

3, 556,807
3,248,979
3,351,167
2,967,037

1,255,973
1,165, 769
1,151,107
9S0,646

2,01*3,496
1,823,411
2, 271,937
2,297,450

4,733,820
4.321,278 t|
4, 727,Mi
4,472,013

1,620,311
1,417,710
1.719,302
1,7*3,'Jil

3f 133,315
2,830, 503
3.00S, 0)2

8,7SS

11,130
10,094
11,090
10,842

10,056
9,354
8,32S
8,579

9,177
0,147
S,5S0
9,313

11,266
11,265
10,700
11,428

1, 518
1,632
1,142
1,634

73,152
71,024
63, 552
67,329

22,437
20.S93
17,836
17,055

99,000
99,150
97,500
98, COO

2.947,531
2,052, f»77
3, 037,006
3,209,010

1,011,558
1,035,724
1,174,023
1,352,339

2,741,470
2,860,449
3,170, 248
3,377, 973

4,033,338
4, 323, 231

1.920,414

4, TKJO, 101

1.052, 395
1, 370,100

2. 732. 9 W
2,701.6^5
2.853.800
3, 009, S70

43,810
45.979
45,314
40,136

9,119
9,994
9,945
10,162

9,174
9,728
8,8 IS
8,84S

11,359
12,096
10,979
10,979

1,665
1,926
1,505
1,476

CAt 419
62,329
78, 559
102, 530

18,772
103,600
18,494
109,400
23,840 j 117,700
37,916 ' 121,200

3,168, 225
3,578,675
3,474.152
3,394.877

1,326, S90
1,378,504
1,379,251
1,472,946

3,10f>, 537
2,895. h7G
2, 204,140
2,513,403

4,331.027
4.950,210
4,837, 330
4,050.431

1.4(15,430
1,471,020
1,501,349

3, OtW. ^ S
3, 1 7 \ 620
3,330,181

40,5S4
44,903

9,895
9,163

8,839
8,440

10,938
10,448

1,424
1,250

126,100

3,604, 233
3,330,107
5,250. 947

1,618,591
1,541,927
1, 538,178

2,451,723
2,005,180
3,212,575

5,180,4<H
4,837,158
4,082, Oil

1,675,393
1,3'13,040
1.711,101

3.5 H , 071
3.274.118
3,271,8.i7

3,2-u, « a
i, xn, M , 2.or,, *»n
.V»'JV»73 '! l,:u3..so:> | LV.IVI.TM
;
3,-i;w, u o ! 1,213,w) , • j . j y i . u u
3, i>7">, L'3S || 1,437, .rih7 ' 2, :.i", r.:,j

j

1921
September
October
November
December

2. r>*<\ n Q

1923
January..
February.
March
April

_„

Hay.
June
August,.
i

September
°ctober
November
December

3,047,073
3,1'.H.oSG

1923
January
February. _
March
A riI
P
May

„,

June
!

9, rss

4, 070,030

May.
June.
August..
See footnote on opposite page also.
belie\

to

tP

Gross revenue received fro

ompanies reporting sales are not identical with those reporting fuel consumption and energy produced.




the

.168

Table 112.—EARNINGS AND HOURS OF LABOR
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS

AVERAGE
WEEKLY
HOUKS

Male

Male
Grand
total

Y E A H AKI> M O N T H

Total

Skill- Uned skilled

Wo- Nomi- Actual
men nal

Grand
total

Total

100

Unskilled

Women

Nominal.

Actual

Hours

N U M E R I C A L DATA

INDEX NUMBERS

average.
average-.
average.
average..

Skilled
Dollars

Relative to July, 1914

1914, July
1920 monthly
1021 monthly
1022 monthly
1923 monthly

AVERAGE
WEEKLY
HOURS

AVERAGE W E E K L Y E A R N I N G S

100
100
»235
»238
188
188
U92 ij '193
209 il 213

1OO
"235
188
»194
213

100
*253
191
•192
211

*233
205
*204
223

1OO
»91
90
«91
91

1OO
3 95
3 96

S13.54
»29.51
23.57
• 24.06
26.25

$13.30
* 31.72
25.05
* 25. 69
28.27

S14.16
J 33.31
26.55
*27.42
30.12

S1O.71
3
27.11
20.48
»20.53
22.61

S7.S4
* 18. 27
16.07
315.99
17,46

55.0
2
50.0
49.7
3 50.0
49.9

51.5
"48.7
45.5
3 49.2
49.2

1030
June
July
August
September..

2-10
240
240
239

242
242
243
243

239
239
240
240

256
257
258
2m

243
241
235
238

91
91
91
91

97
97
97
95

30.09
30.10
30.14
30.01

32.23
32.21
32.30
32.30

33.86
33.83
33.92
33.94

27.42
27.51
27.68
27.64

19.06
18.86
18.44
18.67

50.0
50.0
50.0
50,0

49.7
50.0
49.9
49.1

October
November.,
December..

237
228
222

211
233
220

237
229
223

257
247
239

234
223
218

91
91
91

29.75
28.63
27.89

32.00
30.93

33.58
32.47
31.57

27.51
26.44
25.57

18.34
17.45
17.08

50.0
49.9
50.0

48.7

91
90

11)21
January...
February..
March
April

205
199
197
193

210
202
190
191

208
200
194
189

220
208
202
196

205
209
206
204

91
91
91
91

87

25.75
24.96
24.69
24.18

27.96
26.82
26.07
25.38

29.41
28.33
27.54
26.81

23.51
22.24
21.67
21.04

16.08
16.38
16.16
15.96

49.9
50.0
49.8
49.9

•44.6

May....
June
July....
August.

187
184
181
182

188
185
183
183

186
184
183
183

193
190
181
182

208 i
208
202
204

91
90
90
90

87

23.45
23.12
22.75
22.82

24.95
24.62
24.32
24.35

26.35
26.01
25.91
25.91

20.65
20.38
19.34
19.45.

16.34
16.28
15.80
15.99

49.8
49.5
49.5
49.5

44.6
44.4
44.9
45.8

180
183
181
182

180
182
ISO
181

179
182
180
182

ISO
183
181
179

204
205
202
204

90
90
90
90

89
92
91
93

22.62
22.99
22.71
22.84

23.89
24.18
23.94
24.12

25.38
25.72
25.44
25.77

19.33
19.58
19.35
19.18

15.96
16.06
15.82
15.97

49.6
49.8
49.6
49.7

45.9
47.6
46.8
47.8

July
August
September..
October

181
180
192
193

185
189
191
196

185
190
192
197

184
185
190
195

19G
195
202
207*

91
91
91
91

93
95
95
96

22.75
23.36
24.04
24.16

24.59
25.09
25.46
26.09

26.21
26.85
27.15
27.83

19.72
19.80
20.39
20.89

15.36
15.32
15.82
16.21

50.0
50.0
49.9
50.0

48.0
48.8
48.9
49.5

November..
December.,

199
200

198
200

199
201

196
199

211
213

91
91

97
97

24.92
25.12

26.33
26.60

28.11
28.40

20.99
21.31

16.52
16.70

50.0
50.1

49.8
50.0

200
201

201
202
208
215

197
198
201
211

214
214

20i
212

200
201
207
214

218
222

91
91
91
91

97
97
97

25.08
25.24
25.64
26.64

26.58
26.73
27.47
28.44

28.43
28.57
29.48
30.39

21.06
21.22
21.49
22.57

16. 8*1
16.76
17.06
17.43

50.2
50.1
50.2
50.1

50.1
49.8
50.1
50.3

217
216
213
212

219
218
214
213

220
218
214
211

217
216
215
218

231
229
223
225

91
91
91
91

97
96
96
95

27.25
27.12
26.66
26.57

29.17
28.97
28.52
28.31

31.12
30.90
30.35
29.92

23.19
23.14
23.04
23.31

18,14
17.94
17.44
17. G6

50.2
50.2
49.9
49.9

49.8
49.5
49.5
48.7

September..
October
November..
December..

213
216
215
215

216
218
217
215

215
218
217
214

216
217
215
213

225
220
224
222

90
90
90
90

93
94
94
93

26.74
27.14
26.99
26.94

28.67
28.99
28.81
28.53

30.41
30.81
30.73
30.29

23.17
23.25
23.02
22.86

17.66
17.69
17.59
17.39

49.5
49.6
49.5
49.7

48.0
48.3
48.2
48.1

January..,
February..
March
April

215
217
214

215
218
215

215
217
213

215
221
221

222
222
222

26.94
27.20
26.89

28.64
29.05
28.59

30.38
30.73
' 30.12

23.04
23.67
23.70

17.38
17.36
17.41

49.6
49.9
50.1

48.5
48.3
47.8

September
October
November.,
Decomber..

-

[

87
87

87

47.0
46.3

44.3
45.0
44.7

1023

1023
January.
February
March
April
! May....
I June
! July....
August.

j
,
,

May..
June..

*S
P ^ t e employing 506,315 people in January, 1921, and representing
ar su
l h Pe PP
Pe°r S
s c d normally to operate, while the
hours represent the
^ ^grandtotalweik
^ t t
average man hours worked each week The
v e ^ u i r a ^ c ^ X ? h " 6 TC? M
B lt ^
a vO
a o n o m o l l y to operate whfle the actual hours; represent.IOJ
r e p r t e d by
b the
th C
& ° earnings
i
iin each
h iindustry
d t y by th
employed as reported
Census of ManuftSturS $ S w S«? « It w ^ ? t S S P M ? y 9T ^a hmt lt hn g th(e >
average
the number of wage earners
are unweighted; hence, the index number
forS
"totalI i o S e t o e s l ^ f f o w ^ i n H h S
i
° " c e s s a r y weighting factors for the classes of labor, the latter averages
year
"1• Average
Average of
of last
last seven
seven months
months of
of the
the year
sometimes is lower than the index number of any class, owing to the different methods of computation.
Average of last six months of the year.




169

Table 113.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT
[Base year In bold-faced type]
TOTAL PAY
ROLL

EMPLOYEES ON PAY ROLL

Y E A R AND
MONTH

AV. WEEKLY EARNINGS

New
York*

IIInois

Detroit

Wisconsin

Massachusetts 3

New
York»

Wisconsin

New
York*

Illinois

Wisconsin

Massachusetts i

Detroit

Relative to
1914

Relative to

Relative to
1920

Relative to
1915*

Relative to
1914

Relative to
1914

Relative to

Relativo to
1914

Relative to

Relative to
1915*

Reintivc to
1914

Number

19225

1915*

1922«

INDEX NUMBERS
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

av..
av-,
av_.
av_,
av..

103
121
126

105
128
136

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 m«».
1921 mo.
1922mo.
1923 mo.

av..
av_
av.av..
av..
av__

128
120
124
97
105
116

100
110

100
55
91
123

140
136
135
94
107
124

September...
October
November...,
December

9G
99
99
99

100.1
96.7
95.3
91.5

65
63
64
34

93.5
94.4
93.9
94.5

194
195
193
198

179.6
181.6
176.5
179.2

201
197
195
200

1923
January.
February. „_.
March
April

97
100
101
100

94.2
94.1
96.0
96.6

64
69
75
85

95.6
96.5
99.5
101.9

191
195
200
194

167.9
184.5
186.7
193.1

May
June
July...:
August

101
103
103
105

99.7

100.4

96
102
103
99

104.7
109.5
107.3
108.6

200
205
204
212

September...
October
November.. .
December

107
110
113 "
115

102.3
103.8
105.7
108.2

93
99
102
104

110.1
111.1
116.4
120.1

1923
January
February
March
April

114
116
119
118

107.1
109.7
112.4
113.2

114
120
125
128

120.7
124.7
125.5
127.3

May
June
July___
August.____

117
116
115
114

113.5
114.0
111.7
110.4

130
125
124
119

September...
October
November.,.
December

115
116
115
113

109.3
109.3
108.9
108.1

121
121
120
132

100.0
98,3
112.5
116.8
118. 5
117.6
114.7
95.4
101.0
106.6

100
107
141
166
210
227
281
201
211
254

m
160
198
258
284
342
191
210
270

AV.
WEEK.
EAItN.

New York i
Thousands of
doliiirs

Thousands

Dollars

NUMERICAL DATA

mo.
mo.
mo.
rao.
mo.

100

TOTAL
PAY
HULL

EMPLOYEES
ON PAY 1COLL

100
103
116
131

106
125
146

188
188
226
'206
201
218

180
209
254
202
196
218

100.0
103.2
110.6
134. 7
107.8
190.8
227.6
190.8
190.6
223.8

478
494
579

f>(M

5.912
ft. 377
K. 300
\K St<2

1148
12. W»
14.43
16.37
23. 50

Z\. 50
2S.15
2:». 72
25.04
27.23 I

177.533
1*7, sir.
161, 209
218,713

504

553

12, 481
13. 4U0/
10,711
11,013
12,524
1.1,074

192.0
192.4
188.0
189.7

115,975
111,403
113,130
60,951

4fil
472
471
471

11,550
11,571
11,405
11,744

25. 07
24.53 |
24.32 |
21.91 |

196
194
197
194

175.6
191.2
187.6
189.5

113,099
121, 7G3
132,620
151,000

401
478
484
478

11.330
ll.5G.-i
11,901
11,546

24.43 I
21.17 »
21.57
24.15

206.3
219.3
199.9
216.7

197
200
198
201

9G.0
97.0

197.2
200,4
ISO. 3
199.5

170,126
180,971
1H3.491
176, C40

482
490
490
501

11,857
12.199
12.136
12 f 5S0

2L59
24.91
24.77
25.10

221
227
237
243

220.6
229.2
247.1
251.3

206
205
209
211

102.8
100.4
100.9
102.0

200.3
206.3
212.3
209.3

165,015
175,147
181.325
184,022

511
523
M0
54S

13.145
13.514
14.001
14,400

25. 71
25.61
20.04
20. 39

110.2
109.8
110.5
109.3

241
241.
257
.257

245.0
261.6
263.9
269.9

210
207
216
216

102.2
103.9
104.6
108.5

203.0
210.0
210.4
212.3

215.1
216.6
220.7
21&9

202,959
213,790
221,139
227,344

547
554
507
5Wi

14,341
14.32*.)
15, 2o2
15.276

26.21
25. 87
20. 92
27.00

123.9
124.4
128.4
126.7

109.1
106.6
104.6
104.2

261
260
256
249

280.1
280.1
267.8
280.1

221
223
221
217

113.3
114.7
108.8
108.5

226.5
225,6
208.9
221.2

23a 9
229.5
226.3
221. S

229,971
222,045
220,099
210, 506

sfio
555
551
546

15. 484
15.400
15.184
14. M0

27.63
27.85
27. M
27.12

123.1
120.9
120.7
119.9

103.7
105.6
104.0
101.6

253
259
239
239

272.2
27(5.0
275.2
265.0

220
222
218
220

112.3
114.2
109.8
114.4

221.2
228.5
228.3
221.7

230.0
225.2
222.9
228.0

214. 590
214, Mr,
212.397
235,155

549 i
556
548
541

15,039
15, 406
15, 145
15,141

27.41
27. 73
27.64
27.97

100
110

614
573

4*'»4

wx>

1921

1924

January
February
March.,,
April..

Mo

\L c " t

oe

™ce; data on New yom staie lacwiua IUHHSIHJU u> mo J.H>W / w * r ^ / r " " " ; 1 - ^ : ^ - r - : - . ' ,

1» £ ! r i ^ 3 - ? ^ l s J l u < l ( N o -

24

TUinois Fmnlovment from tlTh(

Fm

employing more than nnivthird
one^third of the factory workers of the State. The.
Thy 1914 aver
average upon which the
>: WZ&}$P*!£}P\T^ New York
v- v State
a t . ftTT1TlW:nlF mnro
7 months, June to December, 1914, inclusive. As originally published by the Mw \ or* Department of Labor, the index

cham relative method. ^ ^




f

rf

^

,

K e l a U v e t 0 l a s l s i l m o n t h f of 1922.

170

Table 114.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS1
[Index numbers for baso year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAR AND MONTII

Total,
U
groups
(1.128
factories)

Food
and
Icindrcri
products

Textiles
and
tilthproducts

Iron
and
steel
and
their
products

Lum- Leathcr|
ber
Paper
and
and
and
Us finits
ished printmanu- proding
facucts
ture

Liquors
and
beverages

Chem- Stone,
icals
clay,
and
and
other
glass
prod- products
ucts

Meta!
and
Vehimetal
cles
Toprod- bacco
for
ucts manu- land
other
transfacthan
portature
Iron
tion
and
steel

Rail- Miscellaneway
ous
repair indusshops
tries

Relative to 1921
1921 monthly average... 100.0
109.7
VJ22 monthly average
H*2$ monthly average... 129. 5
1031
January
February
Miirch
April

! 104. 4
103. 4
101.8
101.4

100.0
108.9
116.9

100.0
103.6
111.3

100.0
52.6
60.3

100.0

14G.3

100.0
110.9
123.8

10-1.9
118.6

100.0
118.9
143.0

100.0
121.3
141.0

100.0
102.3
9S.5

100.0
150.8
199.2

100.0
99.4
120.3

100.0
95.2
110.8

87.5
95.0
93.3
96.7

126.9
117.5
109.8
101.2

103.1
105.2
105.6
100.9

79.4
85.5
87.0
91.2

106.0
103.9
100.9
99.6

120.7
113.8
114.3
114.7

113.0
106.2
104.1
101.7

109.3
107.1
104.1
100.8

104.9
105.2
100.5
9S.2

63.9
92.3
100.2

60.6
72.0
92.3
113.0

103.5
96.6
94.4
87.9

118.9
115.7
110.1
108,8

117.2
111.7
116.3
112.8

96.2
90.7
99.7
105.3

103.5
97.0
95.4
93.1

112.5
109.3
112.3
69.8

108.1
114.7
107.3
100.5

92.5
88.9
88.2
87.8

100.0
101.2
109.7

100.0
97.2
100.9

100.0
116.5

103.5
101.5
93.7
95.7

May
Juno
July....
August..

100.9
97.9
9G.9
07.9

95.0
95.7
94.4
101.5

99.2
100.3
101.9
103.0

OS. 7
03.0
85.9
87.9

98.0
97.5
97.7
95.0

95.1
100.6
106.4
111.1

100.0
99.8
100.0

110.9
122.6
108.3
99.3

101.6
95.8
94.0
93.1

102.8
105.7
80.4
85.2

98.2
96.1
94 4
99.5

87.8
99.1
101.9
105.9

September.
October
November,
December..

99.1
100.1
100.5

105. 2
105.9
103.8
US. 4

104.7
105.5
105.7
107.0

90.2
91.8
90.9
97.6

97.9
101.8
102.0

110.0
111.7
110.0
112.0

95.6
95.5
99.5
100.7

•67.8
96.8
75.9
56.9

95.5
98.0
99.3
97.7

92.5
104.2
104. 6
103.2

100.6
102.8
96.3
103.3

105.0
107.6
110.0
103.3

93.8

1

January
February
March
April

100.4
102.9
103.7

100.2
101.2
100.0
96.0

106.7
99.2
97.0

95.5
97.6
102.7
108.6

101.0
104.3
105.9
106.4

116.2
116.3
110.9
101.8

101.0
100.8
101.2
99.3

57.6
61.1
57.9
66.9

98.5
99.5
98.2
100.0

102,1
107.0
108.9
117.4

106.2
109.5
114.9
117.3

100.6
100.7
102.1
101.6

110.7
117.8
127.7
141.0

96.5
100.6
102.1
ICO. 5

89.3
89.8
93.5
92.4

May
June
July
August

107.0
110.5
110.9
111.5

9S.9
10*. 3
106.9
105.6

90.7
91.8
93.6
93.5

113. 5
118.0
119. 3
120.4

109.7
112.4
114.1
111.5

97.8
97.9
104.0
108.5

100.1
101.0
lOt. 7
103.9

56.4
57.5
56.5
54.2

100.2
101.6
102.4
108.1

122.7
121.6
133.7
122.9

119.1
122.1
127.7

m.9

9S.7
101.5
101.3
102.2

156.8
1C6.9
170.2
'167.8

105.1
107.7
76.5
77.8

92.8
94.5
94.5
06.0

September,
October
November.
December*.

113.3
110.7
119.4
120.4

108.1
109.2
111. 4
107.9

93.2
99.3
102.4
103.6

123.7
129.2
132.9
136.4

112.4
115.6
119.0
117.9

109.6
111.4
117.6
115.1

104.3
106.2
100.6
110.9

47.1
40.7
46.0
40.5

103.4
112.3
114.2
115.9

122.2
133.1
127.4
127.9

124.1
127.3
131.0
131.2

108.3
104.X
103.4
102,7

157.3
1C2.7
16G.3
164. 5

•96.4
107.4
109.0
114.1

97.6
99.3
100.9
102.0

1023
January...
February.
March
April

121.3
128.2
130. 6
130.8

107.4
107.5
108.1
106.0

101.0
110.4
112.0
111.6

140.7
143.1
147.5
140.9

119.1
121.1
124.3
128.6

121.9
122.0
122.1
117.9

113.3
112.2
109.5
111.1

40.4
41.2
42.5
45.1

115.4
118.3
119.2
120.4

119.0
131.9
138.4
142.5

135.8
139.7
142.5
142.0

101,4
100.4
97.4
97.3

186.2
197.1
201.7
203.2

118.4
118.9
120.1
119.8

103.0
108.1
110.1
109.5

May....
June
July.,..
August.

131.3
130.9
130.9
130.3

105.6
103.6
111.0
111.0

111.1
109.8
108.2
10-1.0

149.5
149.3
149.9
151.1

125.1
124.7
125.3
125.0

113.8
119.4
114.4
116.5

112 1
107.2
111.9
111.9

46.0
48.2
83.0
82.3

120.9
120.5
121.5
118.8

141.8
142.5
142.7
154.9

141.7
140.8
140.7
138.6

91.8
95.5
95.4
95.3

209.3
204.1
200.1
198.9

118.9
119.9
122.8
123.6

110.1
111.1
111.5
111.4

130.2
129.9
129.3
127.4

110.5
115.8
113.9
110.4

105.4
101.6
102. 7
102.5

149.0
149.0
144.8

140.6

123.0
123.2
123.9
122.1

115.6
115.7
113.0
10S.1

110.3
110.6
112.7
112.1

80.6
69.5
69.4
75.8

117.5
119.1
118.0
114.4

155.0
147.2
154.4
142.1

141.0
140.6
142.6
145.4

98.1
99.6
102.7
104.6

197.5
190. 9
196.5
194.8

123.6
120.7
119.0
.US. 3

112.9
113.3
114.5
113.9

128.7
128.7

105.2
lOt 9

101.4
99.7

141.9
142.7

120.8
124.1

111.4
111.9

112.9
114.6

75.1
74.8

115.2
116.2

139.4
140.6

144.5
145.8

101.6
98.2

213.1
214.1

114.8
114.2

113.4

99.S

September.
October
November..
December—.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August..,

.._..

~

mmm

["[:




Bee footnote on opposite pago.

113.1

171

Table 115.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS'
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers 011 opposite page]

Total,
14

groups
(,
(1«8
YEAR AND MONTH

factories)

Food
and
kindred
products

Textiles
and
their
products

Iron
and
steel
and
their
products

Lumber
and
its
manufacture

Metal
and
meial
products
other
than

Tobacco
manufacture

Vehicles
for
land
transportation

18.M0
7o.fl28
II), 421
92,121
19,746 ; 107,027

B0.110
30. 707
21), MVJ

154,«ftii
01.027
233,447 | GO,0S4
308,3,18 | 73, 440

LeathStone.
er and Paper Liq- Chemicals
Its
day.
uors
and
and
and
finand
other glass
ished printbevering
prodprodprodages
ucts
ucts
ucts

h*on
and
steci

Hallway
repair
shops

.Miscellaneous
in (Jus
tries

N u m b e r of employees on p a y roll

1921 m o . a v
1922 m o . av
1923 m o . a v

_

1.559,816
1,710,665
2,019,415

181,251
136, 766
143, 952

255.580
248,361
273,331

January
February
March
April

1,628,134
1,612,611
1, 587,78G
1, 580,749

135, 940
133,285
129,688
125,725

May....
June
July
August..

1, 573, 538
1,527,124
1,510, 210
1, 526,479

SeptemberOctober
November.
December..

849,718
407, 264
513, 263

25,827
28,823

49,625
54,045
57,917

49,899
51,6S6
55,518

223,705
242,854
238, 542
247,137

443,
410,
383,
353,

754
773
794
739

24, 018
24, 507
24, 599
23,496

39,385
42,441
43,185
45,236

52,865
51,838
60,371
49,693

747
646
654
660

84,803
79,676
78,116
76,291

15,102
14, 787
14.378
13,921

79,061
79,887
76,282
74,574

28,279
27,797
30,176
27,0S0

93,852
111,530
M2,S7S
174, M l

03,118
58,911
57, :>S4
53,016

341,902
332,072
310,539
311', 817

124.810
125,711
123,871
133,321

253, 743
250,319
260,460
263,257

344, 958
325, 257
300,441
307,167

22,814
22,679
22,736
22,097

47,178
49,936
52,781
55,117

49,916
49,802
49,878
49,177

1,691
,758
,551
1,421

76,197
71,8.58
70,503
C9,859

14,197
14,506
11,110
11,770

74,o71
72, W3
71,0(3
75,540

20,438
29,825
30,006
31,004

181,474
172,882
180,148
174, G'iS

54,710
00,225
03, C4S

297,402
278,82S
274,177
207,573

1,544, 529
1, 560,155
1,567,374
1,493,107

138,086
139,082
136,275
129,215

267,661
269, 567
270,147
273,568

315.309
331,533
338,817
341,077

22,309
22,765
23,680
23,733

54,593
55,440
54,599
55,603

47,686
47,655
49,637
50,271

965
l t 3S5
1,082
808

71,673
12, 782
73,520 14,389
74,508 * 14.440
73, 267 14, 245

76,304 | 31,633
78,050 j 32,395
73,130 33,122
78,417 31,104

174,131
65,347
169,248
f.fJ,30S
173,779 j fi.%477
108,091
61,285

265,909
255, 728
253,075
252,423

January
February
March
April

1,556,507
1,565,401
1,604,959
1,616,834

131, 534
132,852
131,316
126,112

272,619
253,467
247,956
229,163

333,947
341,203
359,133
379,695

23,659
24,281
24,663
24,790

57,692
57,714
55,016
50,506

50,403
50,318
50,493
49,546

818
868
822

256,700
258,057

May....
June
July-...
August..

1,608,988
1, 722,392
1,729,826
1,737,931

129,852
136,995
140,447
138,691

231, 753
234,716
239,342
239,000

396,654
412, 704
417,180
420,904

25,537
26,176
26,575
25,964

48,527
48, 570
51, 590
53,834

49,938
50,377
52,235
51,866

September.
October
November..
December..

1,766,599
1,819,466
1,8f>2,433
1,876,645

141,981
143,354
146,315
141,738

250,858
255, 081
261,620
264,752

432,480
451,828
464,563
476,873

26,170
26, 922
27, 720
27,464

54,377
55,270
58,345
57,096

January
February, _
March
April

1,938,447
1,9<#, 923
2,036,6-13
2,039,622

140, 957
141, 216
142,017
1^9,227

266,297
282,121
286,084
285,082

491,812
500,214
515,744
513, 637

27,740
28,200
28,943
29,946

May___.
June
July
August..

2,047,150
2,041,827
2,041,250
2,031,884

138,648
142, 569
145,651
145, 731

284,029
280,641
276,573
265,882

522,869
521,991
524,321
628, 321

September.
October
November.
December,,

2,029,618
2,025,847
2,015,642
1,986,132

145,079
151,953
149,510
144,865

269,326
259,582
262,437
261,914

1924
January....
February. _
March
April.,

2,006,100
2, OOG, 174

138,124
137,666

259, 081
254,842

1,447 75,022
761 I 78,722
873 ! 6^,001

2*7,4S0
273, 755
318, 544

!

1921

1922
73,865
74,621
73,690
75,018

14,096
14,777
15.041
10, 207

SO, 671
83,142
87,226
89,073

30,301
30,307
30,748
30,593

171,295
182,444
197,689
218,245

01,350
62,283
61,2SS

20.". 790

S00
816
802
784

75,170
76,199
76, 794
81,109

16,942
16,800
15,697
16,972

90,443
92, 724
90,934
94,861

29,709
30.558
30,511
30,779

242,691
258,443
263,398
259, 722

64.131
fA "37
46,655
47, 440

200,841
271,577
271,066
270.005

52,054
52,96G
54,703
55,338

682
676
665
5S6

81.304
84, 250
85,679
S6,909

16,874
IS, 383
17,600
17, (Jo-

94.208
96,652
99,946
99,008

32.010
31 t 361
31,146
30,933

243,490 j 58,802
251,787 i 05,502
66, fiO3
257, h02
69,019
254,652

280,700
285,428
290,126
293,300

60,495
60,567
60,595
58,499

56, 555
56,013
54,659
55,417

584 SO, 554
596 S8,736
615 j 89,464
653 ' 90,3.56

2SS,300
303,492
312,154
322,274

72,284
72,555
73,263
73,119

290.729
310,091
310,459
314,6r>5

29,129
29,029
29,168
29,114

b6,458
59,263
56, 793
57, 826

55,945
53,483
55,855
55,839

666
098
,201
,191

323, 065
72,550
315,918 | 73,181
309, 728 j 74, 933
307,938 : 75,444

310,495
319,485
320,038
320,111

521,075
521,244
506,351
491, 572

28,646
28,678
28,858
28,422

57,384
67,403
56,054
53,666

55,010
55,210
56,253
55,947

,167
,005
.004
,097

4G0,333
499,051

28,131
28,900

55,282
54,557

56,352
57,202

1923

90,213
00,422
91,137
89,143

lt), 522 103,092
18,211 10flF095
19,114
19,677
19,996
19,674
10,700
21,394

30,525
30,216
108,190 I 29,342
107,786 I 29,294

i
107,645
106,1*24
106, b35
105,241

! 28,533
| 28,749
i 28,712
j 2S,6S9

!
1
|"
i

I

89.380
hb, 493

21,403
20.323
21,322
1<J,62O

107,014 j
100,741 j
108,305 |
110,426

29,543
29,996
30,92$
31,505

305 t 714 |
304, bC4 j
301,220!
301,404 j

75,436
73,053
72,634
72,217

324,632
32o, 809
329.2\\&
327, 05U

1,086 | SO, 462
1,082 ! 87, 243

19,250
19, 420

109,7
110,7

30,004 .
29.570 I

329, 790 ,
331,422 '

70,032
ffl,60S

325,800
325,344

May....
June
July....
August..
l
Data from- XT. >% Department of Labor, Employment Service, as compiled from reports of 1,428 identical factories each month; industries im> proupnl necordmg to oteification in the census of manufactures.




172

Table 116.—WAGES AND RAILWAY EMPLOYMENT
[Index n u m b e r s for base year in bold-face t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]

RAILWAY
EMPLOYMENT *

WAGES O F COMMON LABOR BY GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS i

YEAR AND MONTH

United

States

South
Middle
New
England Atlantic Atlantic

East
South
Central

West
South
Central

East
North
Central

West.
North
Central

Mountain

Facffic

Relative to 1916

Relative to 1915
101.1 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1017 monthly average.
1018 monthly average.
1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average.
average.
average.

Km ploy- Average
cos on
hourly
pay roll7 wage

1OO
125
155
193
205

100

114
138
186
205

1OO
112
136
180
212

1OO
112
138
1G9
181

100

108
142
192
233

1OO
106
131
175
225

100

120
150
190
205

1OO
111
150
193
229

100

115
140
ISO
205

103
138
173
200

100
105
112
116

100
113
168
202

245
180
1C0
190

245
190
195
255

250
175
180
225

2G4
18G
150
179

267
208
167
183

250
175
150
156

252
167
148
186

248
ISO
124
136

212
177
142
1C2

231
192
185
205

122
101
100
114

242
241
224
223

100

1021
July
August
September.
October
November.
December..

102
104
100
105
99

January*..
FebruaryMarch
April

140

150

165
ISO

S ray

June
July
August.

ISO
160
165
170

375
190
190
210

September.
October....
November .
December.*

170
170
170
170

1923
January—,
February..
March
April

229
225
220
225
228

155

164
107
121
136

175
150
158
175

150
150
144
138

95
124
143
138

128
116
108
124

123
138
131
131

177
181
181
177

94
94
95
90

230
235
223
228

165
165
180
185

150
150
104
179

158
175
175
183

138
163
150
156

152
143
157
162

120
120
128
128

135
142
146
150

181
185
188
192

102
89
97

225
225
210
214

205
205
215
220

195
200
205
215

157
160
150
150

167
158
167
167

15Q
150
144
144

102
167
167
167

130
136
128
120

154
157
154
154

196
200
188
181

104
110
111
109

220
218
222
225

165
165
165
180

235
240
210
200

200
200
210
210

129
150
136
164

158
158
175
175

150
150
138
163

143
162
167
152

116
116
120
132

146
146
150
162

185
181
177
196

103
10S
110
112

223
228

May
June
July
August

185
195
195
200

265
265
260
270

230
235
240
245

179
200
193
193

183
217
183
183

150
150
157
150

190
200
195
205

144
144
144
148

154
158
177
169

196
204
208
215

115
117
119
120

220
220
222
220

SeptemberOctober
November^.
December..,

200
200
205
200

200
270
270
2G5

240
235
245
235

207
207
207
200

200
192
208
210

163
163
150
175

205
200
195
219

152
15G
148
128

165
165
162
165

215
227
265
212

118
118
114
109

225
221
225
227

1924
January..
February..
March
April

190
190

260
265

235
240

195
'193

192
192

156
150

191
195

140
122

173
150

200
196

May
June

July.
August

14

°*
145*

m_m_

"




See footnotes on opposite page.

222

173

Table 117.—WAGES AND RAILWAY EMPLOYMENT
(Base year in bold-faced type; Index n u m b e r s on opposite pag?]
W A G E S O F COMMObr LABOR BY G E O G R A P H I C DIVISION*
United
States
average

YEAR AND MONTH

New
England

East
Middle South
South
Atlantic Atlantic Central

West
Sou (It
Central

East
West
North
North
Central Central

Mountain

RAILWAY
KMt'LOYMKNT'
Employers Otl
pay roil

Paelfle

Cents per hour
3915 monthly average
lfilG mouth!v average - * 1917 monthly nverage
1918 monthly a v e r a g e . . . . . . . .
1911* monthly average
.
1920 monthlv
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average - * <.
average
». ..
average
average--

July.

1031
-

.

-_

- -.

30
23
23
36
41

20
25
31
39
41

20

49
36
32
38

49
38
39
51

50
35
36
45

14
16
21

24
30
38
41

1C
17
21

27
32

12
13
17
23
28

37
26
21
25

32
25
20
22

Average
hourly

Thousands
25
23
34
45
53

2C
29

2S
36

21
21
29
39
43

47

45
5°

40
2S
24
25

53
35
31
39

62
45
31
34

55

GO

4G

50
48
51

2(>
J,<;i7

28

41

37
42

.311

1,73:1
1.S12
I, 913

3G

.

r

i>> <7

2,013
1.CG1
1,(115

. fi«i7
. ntift

l.JjSO

.<;r>

1 635

.i;n

1, r>H0

.021

1,718

. (i2.'»

1,754

. C)?2

1,732

. C10

I,ft17

. 030

40
47
47

M-V2

. (*V>

lf5J5

. 649

1,570

. ftJS

40

1,578

. 62J)
.620

1

19*>3
January
Februarv
March
April m

2S
28

21
18
19
21

24
24
23
22

20
26
30
29

32
29
27
31

32
36

29
30

33
36

31

23
15
17
19

Mav..
June . .
July. m .
August—

30
32
33
34

35
38
3$
42

33
33
30
37

21
21
23
2,>

19
21
21
22

22
20
24
25

32
30
33
34

30
30
32
32

35
37
3S
39

47
48
49

1,(128
1,0.85

.621

1,468

.Mo

:>o

1,59*

. r,w

September
October...
November-.,.
December

34
34
34
34

41
41
43
44

39
40
41
43

22
21
21
21

20
19
20
20

25
24
23
23

34
35
35
35

34
34
32
30

40
41
40
40

51
52
49
M

1,709

. coo

January...
February
March,.
April

33
33
33
30

47
48
42
52

40
40

IS

42
42

19
23

19
19
21
21

24
24
22
20

30
34
35
32

29
20
30
33

38
38
39
42

48
47
46
51

May
June
July
August

37
39
3d
40

53
53

25
2S
27

on
26

50

40
47
4S
40

27

22

24
24
25
21

40
42
41
43

36
36
36
37

40
41
46
44

51
53
51
5G

September... . „
October
November. „
December... ..

40
40
41
40

52
54
54
53

48
47

24

23
25
24

26
26
21
28

43
42
41
46

. 38
39
37
32

43
43
42
43

fi6
59
09
55

l,Wi0

.f»22

47

20
29
29
23

1,704

. 02«J

1924
January. .„
February. . . .
March
April

38
33

52
53

47
48

27
27

23
23

25
24

40
41

35
33

45
39

52

1,750

...

.

34
34

1,804
1,«M

.en

1,789

.020

1,780

.615

1923

.

May
June
„
July
August...
1

54

40

1,781

.629

1,816

. COO

1,$4I

.011

},h%
i,y.u

.CM

i,yo5
1,974

.no7
.r,i2
. at:

1,946

.022

1, H'A6

.Gil

J

1

""""""J

1
j

.J

I" "

i

Compiled by the Z7. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Public Rmfa. The current data beginning January, 1022, arc compilod dlronly from FMeral a i ( i | ) r ( , j O l
reports. Back data have included reports on farm labor or other forms of common labor closely correlated as reported to the Department of Agriculture aiM the Ihpartwt.U »
XQiror
iror.
2
Compiled from reports of Class I carriers and 15 switching and terminal companies to the Interstate Commerce Comimmon. I h o computation or a v e r s e u ^ O
eiemdes the officials included in total on pay roll.




Table 118.—EMPLOYMENT AGENCY OPERATIONS*
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Total

YKAR AND MONTH

WORKERS PLACED

JOBS REGISTERED

WORKERS REGISTERED
East- Cen- South- Western
tral
ern
ern
States States States States

Total

East- Cen- South- Western
ern
tral
ern
States States States States

Total

East- Cen- South- Western
tral
ern
ern
States States States States

ApplU
' cants

Relative to 6 months' averapo, July-December, 1921 .
0 months' average, 1921. I 100
1022 monthly average.-110
1923 monthly average.-.
04
1021
July
August
September

100
115
105

107
90

97
102
101

100
100
105

2 94
MOM

J
J

100
97

-!

01

104
97
85

,.|
,_!
.-]

100
114

100

108

1OO
115
85

100

100

159
155

143
143

1OO
171

1OO
149
166

100
157
138

100

100

153
149

140
134

95
101
114

95

1OO
157
150

1OO
154
160

1OO
162
148

100
73

ioy

2 97
3 103
<105

*87
99
117

6 90
101
137

102
101
90

a 100
93
104

694
TO
122

95
101
112

101
97
115

* 97
U0G

110
101
90

94
85
124

122
85
79

120
92
79

105
98
81

119
94

345
84
76

131

83
76

108
98
85

100
103
00

116
98
81

109
98
91

91
93
85

91
105
119

92
102
117
106

70
85
99
113

103
119
102
93

70
85
125
139

SI

93
119
138

85
120
149

85
100
114
142

116
115
111
115

- 98
87
129
128

95
103
134
124

85
79
127
335

95
106
133
144

131
81
129
113

110
07
76

136
ISO
114
107

311
115
137

188
210
1S2
192

165
166
159
153

I 215
I 245
193
218

146
279
153
138

201 f

177
202
169
180

157
160
145
146

195
218
174
101

159
253
168
145

167
202
187
200

70
60
65
60

190
199
159
122

106
173
142
133

182
198
170
127

167
187
158
127

243
235
155
99

54
50
64

101
101

128

i

October
November.
Doromber..
January...
February.
March
April

10'.!
115
105

May....
Junp
July....
August.

130
22S
U*
11.'

112 j
109 |
!
187
11 tt
123
115

114
12S
110
112

September.
October
November.
December..

112
120
11H
83

123
129
108
99

102
112
103
S4

117
125
117
93

14H
130
93
69

205
212
161
123

187
188
117
131

20f.
230
182
134

173
191
I-iti
121

236 ||
212 |
140 ]i
90

1923
January
February.
March
April

J0I
S7
84
8*

1J3
J04
93
95

loo

Y2'A I
11.1 j
%
95

74
59
73
73

136
144
153
172

153
146

HO

101

144
loti
16-1
197

149
157

97
114
138
137

134
335
143
152

150
138
132
139

137
139
148
164

150
147
143
142

103
121
146
145

74
61
55
51

UG
98
92
106

128
109
95
107

116
04
85
101

122
137
100
116

91
82
120
123

228
180
145
176

208
156
116
137

259
201
161
184

220
227
164
195

191
151
143
190

205
171
144
176

176
144
114
133

227
183
155
181

183
216
15(i
179

203
163
150
213

50
54
04
CO

8fi
118
31
70

134
98
94

78
114
75
G5

07
113
94
89

99
118
60
47

153
189
110
78

139
167
105
82

152
200
120
79

177
lsf)
137
102

161
178
83
64

145
185
114
83

121
163
110

144
191
121
82

160
187
142
109

172
198
94
70

62
73
G3

103
87
90

84
72
73

114
102
102

58

03
89
90

93
88
101

102

US
120
122

GO
G5
73

95
90
W

08
91
104

98
91
99

126
133
135

73
70

May.
June
July.
I September.,
j Oftobir . . .
j November-.
December—
1924
January.
March.
April

I
I

193 I!

|

S7
74

Si
81

60

100

May.,.,
June
July....
August.

L




164 II
192 II

See footnotes ou opposite im

84
SO

175

Table 11&—EMPLOYMENT AGENCY OPERATIONS
[Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
WORKERS REGISTERED

YEAH AKD MONTH

Total

Eastern
States

Cen- South- Westtral
ern
ern
States States States

JOBS REGISTERED

Total

WORKERS PLACED

East- Cen- South- Western
tral
ern
ern
States States States States

Total

East- Cen- South- Western
tral
ern
ern
States States States States

Apptlants
per
job

Number
6 months* average, 1921.. 203,132
222,187
1922 monthly average
189,8G9
2923 monthly average

39,299 124,700
45,314
133,241
41,423 112,720

14,066
15,972
15,202

24,C68
27,660
20,460

11G.S66
186,283
181,426

42,799
42,838

1921
July....
August.
September

19C, 306
206,368
204,940

42,913 * 116,713 * 14,028
39,149 ' 130,234 13,062
41,215 «119,919 14,559

22,652
23,923
29,247

111,353
118,415
131,359

30,353 51,694 *8,080 «21,226
28,035 56,213
8,646 24,621
34,446 * 55,874
8,680 32,359

October
November.
December..

220,052
195,322
189,806

40,942
38,137
33,437

136,597
124,780
119,958

13,240
12,022
17,483

29,273
20,383
18,928

139,953
107,802
92,315

31,412
29,407
25,247

63,120
50,138
41,371

12,440
7,237
6,505

1923
January
February.
March
...
April

172,838
206,405
231,881
213,167

21.515
38,465
47,040
42,820

114,492
127,344
146,29a
132,202

10,744
11,971
13,988
15,869

20,0S7
28,025
21,055
22,207

100,509
108,163
139,055
161,768

21,022
25,379
37,445
41,073

43,004
45,139
63,77G
78,938

May....
June
July....
August..

262,025
259, 451
238,186
233,140

73,390
46,706
48,256
45,237

142,727
159,790
137,062
139,874

19,131
25,281
16,081
15,053

2(5, 771
27,665
36,787
32,954

217,382
252,106
212,581
224,235

49,365
49,813
47,536
45,757

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember-

225,896
241,155
209,400
172,509

48,399
50.516
42,587
38,806

126,649
140,233
128,033
104,177

16,406
17,597
16,517
13,023

34,442
32,810
22,353
16, £03

1923
January
February
March...
April

203,928
175, 807
169,217
178,158

44,410
40,722
36,441
37,494

124,328
104,718
101,577
109,619

17,343
16,200
13,530
13,410

May
,
June
July
,
August...,

233,607
108,524
186,649
214,215

50,124
42,767
37,261
41,987

144,506
116,697
106,553
126,289

September..,
October
November. _
December—.,

173,255
239,097
163,328
142,046

38,19352,574
38,341
36,821

1924
January
February
March....
April

175,620
150,235
156,244

40,612
34,762
37,822

May
June
July
August

53,068
91,000
89,649

8,599
12,817
14,302

25,232
39,675
34,733

04,476 i 23,941
144,930 jl 33,479
140,819 I 32,080

43,072
67,500
07,228

6,835
10,494
10,936

20, £30
33,4C2
30,575

I.W
1.27
1.04

$9,600
95,427
107,354

23,464 41,745 »5,02t
22,707 * 44,531
C, 760
20,029 • 45,091
7,969

18,467
21,429
28.2C5

1.7C
1.71
1.56

32,975
21,020
19,192

101, CC2
92,696
80,128

2o,341
24,SOS
21,537

49,986
42,230
34,828

7,400
0,667
6,230

18,875
19,211
17,533

1.57
1.81
2.06

7,301
8,630
9,840
12,247

29,272
29,015
27,994
28,910

92,924
82,513
122,227
120,703

22,821
2-1,610
31,979
29,684

3G,GC8
34,026
54,640
58,006

0,524
7,257
9,0S4
9,854

26,971
16,614
26,524
23,219

1.72
1.91
1.07
1.32

114,100
129,878
102,672
115,930

12,552
23,984
13,179
11,872

41,365
48,431
49,1S7
50,774

166,757
191,301
159,884
1€9,711

37,544
38,323
34,804
35,033

83,813
94,080
74,950
82,323

10,679
17,298
11,4.53
9,941

34,521
41,600
38,672
42,412

1.21
1.03
1.12
1.01

239,751
248,1C4
188,323
143,265

56,014 109,190
56,319 121,864
44,040 96,515
39,222 70,993

14, S72
16,406
12,537
10,378

59,673
53,574
35,231
22,672

179,044
187,949
149,962
115,595

39,749
41,433
34,033
31,729

78,250
85,348
73,238
64,719

11,435
12,762
10,77,1
8,666

50,206
48,406
31,918
20,481

.94
.07
1.11
1.20

17,847
14,167
17,669
17,635

159,002
167,866
178,384
200,692

76,253
43,707 82,985
43,611 87,281
48,238 104,474

12,520
12,408
12,792
13,514

24,484
28,766
34,700
34,466

126,777
127,965
135,226
143, bS2

35, $36
32,983
31,608
33,1C4

68,947
69,965
63,625
70,845

10,648
10,059
9,757
9,673

21,346
24,958
30,036
29,400

1.28
LOS
.95
.89

17,101
19,204
14,023
16,312

21,976
19,856
28,812
29,627

266,999
210,817
169,677
205,137

62,473 137,544
46,610 106,571
34,766 85,577
41,070 97,773

18,897
19,487
13,263
16,788

48,085
38,149
36,071
49,506

194,060
161,555
135,884
165,910

42,150
34,392
27,323
31,850

97,580
78,838
66,667
77,692

12,483
14,791
10,666
12,201

41,8*7
33,534
31,028
43,967

8.7
iO4
1.10
1.04

97,456
142,188
97,395
81,416

13,688
15,916
13,198
12,502

23,018
28,419
14,394
11,307

178,347
220,504
12S, 129
91,560

80,862
50,001 109,239
31, CU 63,871
24,591 42,155

15,228
16,227
11,743
8,756

40,628
45,037
20,901
16,058

137,318
175,1C8
107,610
78,836

28,906
39,10S
2*3,279
2), 364

61,906
62,300
52,303
35,472

10. *?*» 35,557
12.7P9 40,901
9,727 19,301
7,475 14,525

105,188
89,291
90,520

16,060
14,332
14,359

13,844
11,850
13,543

108,949
103,509
112,379

27,988
20,278
30,211

54,077
50,331
5?,215

10,185
10,402
10,526

16,G99
1C, 49S
18,427

89,535
€4,063
93,SOS

23,527
21, S6S
24,835

42.0S6
39,084
42,834

8,5S9
9,0S9
0,256

15,035
14,544
ttf, £33

.97
1 OS
1.27
1.55

1.01
1.45
1.39

,
„

J
Compiled from weekly reports to the XT. S. Department of Labor, Employment Service, by state and municipal employment agencies Eastern states included in the
aro
report are Connecticut, District of Columbia, Massachusetts, New. Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island (Delaware, Maryland, and Pennsylvania, now




176

Table 120.—DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT1
[Index 11 umbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page
CANDY

POSTAL
KEt'fillTS

POSTAL MONEY ORDERS
Domestic5

. U£ INII M'/NTii

Sale.-* by
50
mamifac-] Tola!,
cities 3
tures

Second
Class <
(quarterly)

1013 m o n t h l y
10U monthly
1015 m o n t h l y
101C monthly
UH7 monthly

avenge.
avoniKt1.
avenge.
average .
avorneo.

10IS itionthly
1010 monthly
1020 monthly
1021 m o n t h l y
1022 m o n t h l y
1023 montlily

averse.
JV
a
;
;v
a

January..,
February..
March
April, ..

Relative

Relative-

to 102(1

t o 1010

74
80
93
9 04
1OO
70
77
81

100

132
91

in

fig

May
Juno
July
August

125
13G

132
121

50

so
no

124
135
135
150

! Ma-ail sine :

Issued
Value

Number

1OO
103
106
115
113

03
02

133
200
231
104
271
230

87

100
104
100
121
134

107
102
136
122

261

262

253

53
62
00

•Relative
to 1013

77
1OO
111
99
105

m

84
116
102

CO

50
68

78
S5

Newspaper s

Value

Relative to 1010

m
122
121
100
tlG

t>2
57

October
November..
Decomber-.

m
m

Foi

Paid
Number

ADVERTISING

175
lf>8
12o
122
03

1OO

00
1OO

117

110
1M
188
121
.129
100

04
110
122

Relative '
to 1019 '

73
75

108
111
123
142

62
1OO
115
108
113
12!

US
110
139
121

105
90
123
117

40
47
52

91
113
124
140

102
90
112
117

123
105
105
110

45
59
57
5U

150
13-4
110
102

116
10S
95
93

121
150
153
148

105
126
120 =
120

114
341
1G4

108
100
125
130
131
117
100

100

en

73

100
114
103
109
116

119
125
102
10*

100

•JO

123
123
112
117

112
132
132
158

lOf.
125
123
128

118
127
126
147

111
117
115
127

60
71
S2
138

167
110
155
13G

111
101
138
117

136
12fi
156
141

125
115
140
125

73
01
88

137
137
114
116

122
120
104
108

141
140
134
120

130
123
123
123

111
119

185
172
141
123

117
14G
141
154

112
143
134
140

128
150
14G
172

120
138
133
147

110
170
153
1S5

145
185
184
172

111
130
120
122

140
135
154

119
115
166

160
149
176

134
130
153

93
82
110
10S

143

110
106
124

103
S'J

1923
January..
February.
March
April

lot

JllIK!....

July
August.
SeptemberOctober
November..
Dcivmber-.

81
82
78

130
126
152
13-3

78
72
fw
58

133
120
115
123

5-t
03
100
110

127
US
141
171

in

142
137
110

300

288

257

295

1034
January..
February.
Mnrch—.
April

70

on

ir.o
1S1
203

June
July....
August.
See footnotes on opposite page
* Candy salts from U. 8. Treasury JDepartmcn,
on mone> orders, from U. S. Pott Office Depnrtme..,, M^^.U.H^- miwmaui^. a? a'i»urre
- Computed on tho basis of a 5 per cent excise tax prior to January, 1022.. and 5
revenue net of 1021). This column thu^ represents actual value of salos. not

S

.... „
-C1H<* mail, and monthly data
Vil_
i^ing compiled by New York Emring Post,
i per cent tax (revenue act of 1918 superseded DY
s arc allowed 30 davs in which to pay their mternai

? ifrom
^

^

2 ceQts

P er 0Llncc

or

fraction thereof prior to Nov. 1.1017, to 8

annnji flpws represent quarterly averages for each year, not monthly averages. The

1
s m {
to July ripw:" From'j'uiFi;
lW^totooXlOlO
From July 1, 1918,
to .Tune 30, 1010 l{ cent ami«iiiro Ji5v l lSq ?? s e os? n d "erl ! l a soun
™ «w follows, compared with a flat rate of 1 rent per pound previous

of publications devoted
devoted to
to reading
reading matter.
matter ~
For t h B ^ ^ ^ ^ i ^ s ^ i onlS i t ^ .I} ,P. 1 dr gthese
changes applying, regardless of zone or distance, to portion*
increases, beginning
with July
l, 191s
l
X SffiK
192? mak&V for thl f? ? ? h t f '°3% e a e h ^' I t h n ^^duated rat, and its corresponding nnnusl
matter.
"'
, i W i , mamng, loi thefirsttime, a differentiation between the rates cu reading and adverting



177

Table 121 —DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
[Base year in bold-fucrd type; index numbers on opposite page]
CANDY

POSTAL
KECK1PTS

POSTAL MOXKY ORDERS
Domestic * (50 principal cities)

Sales by
manufac- 50Total
cities 3
turers *

YEAR AND MONTH

Second
l
(quarterly)

101 z monthly average..
1514 monthly average
1915 monthly average.1Q1G monthly average..
1917 monthly average.-

Foreign «
Newspaper •

Paid
I Number

Value

Number

Value

Thousands Thousands
of dollars T h o u s a n d s

Thousands of dollars

Thotrsinds of flollars

6,313
7,248
7,149

$34,812
40,592
44,86-1

1,315
1,470
1,010

$11,407

$13,513
14,011

,598
2,6S4
2,89S
2,860
8,367
f\ 051
5,914
4,803
0,851
7,233

6,784
7, #73
8,098
8,211
0,409
10,391

CO,587
65,556
72, *32
64,827
65, -162
78,013

1.711
1,893
2,059
2,107

17,8H7
'41,713
25,017

SO, 538
32,312

17,066
18,380
20,6S8
20,7."0
22,901
2o, 085

52,360
30, 280
25,309
23,116

20,9.17
20, :m
24,283
22,156

S,S07
7,002
10,584
9,179

f.7,213
54.849
75, 540
66.350

2,243
2,082
2,6X8

21,783
22.615
21 r 791
23,33G

22,375
22,231
19, 543
21,372

0,240
0.743
7,923
S. 147

65,611
07,568
57,9S."i
02,063

24,897
34,255
33,990
43,693

22,764
24,777
24,812
20,150

S, 678
10,277
10,267
12,298

39,938
32,007
32,39$
31,080

21,935
23,082
27,870
2J, 374

May....
June
July.._.
August.

31,073
2$, 57C
25,953
22,886

24,902
23,802
21,046
22,624

•September..
October..
November
T)eromber

21,418
36,807
39,7G7
45,823

23,272
27,235
26, 531
31,351

January..,
February.,
March
April
,

45,375
31,497
27,544

2C,031
25,204
27,463

1918 monthly average..
3919 monthly average..
1&20 monthly average..
1921 monthly average..
, 1922 monthly average..
1923 monthly average..

• $37,411
39,670
27, 707

January..,
February.,
March
April
May
June
July
August

_
^__
- -

September....
October
,
November

January
February.
March
April

1923
^
..
,

„

-.__.

fv 581

0,626

6,384

7.181

7,714

7,266

AOVKIITISINU

Thou*;inds of
atiiito Iimvs

4,5.17
3,719
3,609
2,748

1,161
1.147
1.115

1. too

01,410
62,671

2, Gftn
Z, JI70
1,R53
1,519
l,s."0
3,4H0

1,311
1.S90
2,305
1.180
1.573
1.953

61,007
W, H59
95,832
8fi t 661
91,131
97,510

22,818
21,493
26,695

1,210
1,186
l,:tsr»
1.557

1.112
l,:tS3
1,515
1,717

75,312
93,592
OS, 031

2,323
2,335
2,125
2,218

26,70fi
22,718
22,604
23,912

1, -147
1,7M
1,680
1,751

1.830
1,644
1,351
3,243

97,0 l J0
90,753
7P,505
7SfO87

65,710
81,420
80,246
83.481

2,410
2,39."*
2,780

21,128
25,382
2."., 048
27,610

1,7*9
2,120
2,427
4, i m

1,485
1,907
1,877
1,817

10*., 512
100,877
100,77S

10,233
9,238
12,061
10,563

72,1'66
05, 72.'.
M>, U7
76,616

2,619
2,384
2, l»49
2.670

27,226
21.90S

2. 172
2,166
2, CSS

1.399
3.730
2,002
2.1*93

10,081
10,0*3
8,565
9,008

79,664
78,590
67,S02
70,860

2,9(i I

2,C'w
2,5.15
2,440

27,7Zi
20, (Wrt
20,7U

a, iK.

2,270
2 t 10S
3. 726
1.505

109, .V0
OS. 359
S3,757
S0.&T3

9,104
11,319
10,948

73.020
(13, 281
87,639
91,311

2,424
2,839
2,775
3,250

i!rt. 151

3. SIS
5.310
4, Ml

1.7MJ
2, 263
% 247
2. U»9

<W,O14
I(K», 21»3
105,5a>
102,175

10,867
10,482
11,993

77,642
75,404
1OS>773

3,028
2,823

2,773
2,439
S, 4.rO
3,211

1.74G
1,945
2,219
2.482

02,172
8S,(»2S
104,341

7,470

12,702
14,057

2,1, r . I
24,5 U
28,005

30,401

2S, 074
31.S12

29,1 IS
2K ISO
33,2»kS

3,337

May....
June
July....
August.
I

3! W9

90,2*2
104, 7WI

i

See footnotes on opposite page also,
* Total of 50 cities transacting two-thirds of the total money-order business of the country Money orders paid include, in ac
jajho go cities, those presented for payment but issued at any of the other offices in the United StaU-s imd the 2ii foreign count u-3,

Ainwiui and

T orders fcsued tc° 10 principiilVoroign countries, representing approximately 9o per cent of total money orders bsuod. Tho countries aro Great Britain, Canada,

&5 per cent of the total to the four missing cities, the average ratio of those cities to the total in tho subsequent y^ars.
* Six months' average, July to December, inclusive.

95164°—24



12

178

Table 122—CHAIN STORE SALES
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
GROCERIES
(29 chains)
AND MONTH

FIVE AND
TEN
(5 chains)

DRUG
(10 chains)

CIGAtt
(3 chains)

SITOE

(6 chains)

MUSIC
(4 chains)

CANDY
(4 chains)

With
With
With
With
With
With
With
seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal
seasonal
Actual
Actual seasonal
Actual
correccorreccorreccorreccorreccorreccorrec3
3
tion*
tion *
tion
tion 3
tion
tion'
tion*
Relative to 1919

2919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average.
average average.
average.

100

100

146
130
151
187

120
124
140
165

100
121
123
127
144

100

100

133
132
12S
135

120
113
114
123

100

100
109
£G
101
113

13S
142
147
17G

1931

121
119
158
135

144
110
164
133

79
76
74
81

135
137
142
145

139
149
145
144

SI
83
SS
92

140
141
129
204

140
137
135
138

72
75
81
79

138
142
140
MS

104111
113

81
81
83
09

]47
148
141
149

154
150
145
220

116
100
100
109

US
119
121
204

154
146
152
149

114
106
151
104

95
88
90
99

113
10-1
104
115

132
133
ir.7
1SI,

157
156
195
156

143
144
102
65

124
13G
107
121

1C0
97
82
103

121
124
110
117

170
176
176
179

175
191
JbO
178

142
130
133
142

127
139
131
171

13S
123
110
133

102
137
149
214

100
114
123
114

176
185
174
261

176
ISO
•183
178

135
144

94

132
133

84
97

100
114

154
165

1S3
195

January...
February..
March
April

129
124
135
125

123
129
125
123

86
93
121
112

119
124
128
117

118
112
126
124

122
123
126
127

120
117
132
135

137
136
137
140

8S
83
136
136

118
122
142
113

79
78
82
75

May
June
July
August

122
122
119
125

121
124
123
131

112
110
103
116

116
118
117
121

121
122
125
122

324
125
123
121

130
128
129
128

128
134
130,
131

132
123
95
82

114
117
100
104

65
60
55
72

September.-.
October
November.-,
December

124
140
140
152

130
136
13S
145

113
141
133
242

121
131
128
133

121
125
117
147

122
123
124
121

128
138
125
173

130
130
124
12S

129
116
143

105
114
105
111

82
99
107
173

January,..
FebruaryMarch
April

142
135
156
140

141
141
144
144

94
100
117
134

130
134
121
141

US
115
124

121
120
124
124

111
109
124
125

126
128
129
130

SO
99
151

110
118
103
125

116
120
134
151

May....
June
July....
August.

145
147
143
147

145
149
149
154

129
12ti
126
130

134
136
137
136

124
124
127
129

127
127
125
129

129
123
127
127

127
129
129
131

124
119
105
84

107
113
110
107

142
13-7
141
149

September.
October
November.,
December.-

151
159
167
170

155
W5
1G9

135
155
151
279

344
144
145
154

129
123
123
162

130
131
131
133

135
127
127
179

137
119
120
132

116
121
123
162

120
107
111
126

January...
February.
Mai eh
April

172
169
205
ISO

171
177
lflO
177

115
117
162
142

160
15«
171
149

129
126
145
135

133
138
145
138

116
110
135
125

132
12S
140
130

86
72
145
125

May
Juno
July....
August.

ISO
183
17S
179

189
1S6
1S4
1S8

154
154
143
153

160
167
155
1C0

142
149
141
145

145
152
139
145

137
136
128
135

135
142
129
139

September.
October
November.,
December..

1S3
200
202
201

192
194
200
193

151
ISO
176
331

161
167
169
183

143
152
141
185

144
149
150
152

140
138
134

January...
February.
March
April

206
199
199

205
208
183

126
140

175
187

141
143

145
157

119
124

93

1933

May
June
July....
August-




See footnotes on opposite page.

87

179

Table 123.—CHAIN-STORE SALES1
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]
GROCERIES
(39 chains)
YEAR AND MONTH

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

Thousands of
dollars

average
$28,307
average. _41,239
average
30,714
average
42,777
average
62,85G

FIVE AND TEN
(5 chains)

Number
of stores

Thousands of
dollars

-

917,100
20,491
21,160
23,875
28,172

DRUG
(10 chains)

CIGAtt
(3 chains)

SHOE
(0 chains)

Ml'SlC
(4 chains)

Thou- Number ThouThouThouNumber sands
of Number sands of Nuinbei sands of Number
of stores dollarsof of stores sands
dollars of stores dollars of stores dollars of stores
13, 917

15,925

4,737
4,826
4,985
5,656

7,8'>2
7,800
7,591
8,025

=

$2,337
2.801
2.651
2,603
2,880

9905
989
774
914
],02fi

TANDY
(4 chains)
i
I'houNumber
inds of of
store? 1
lollars

1 3<N

1,34$ i

.
1 f'-tJfl

I

1931
January.
February
Mareh
April.

30,471
35,023
38,293
35,393

May
Jllllt'

14,699
15,874
20,631
19,073

4,638
4,387
4,914

34,383
34,507
33,C92
35,419

19,134
18, 732
18,456
19,756

4,749
4,795
4,880

35,070
39,732
39 521
43,0G4

7,105
0,901
7,810
7,982

2.0t>2
1. M.5
3,lhS
3,188

715
709
741
079

1

3, (*S0
2, S&t
2,224

580
M2

1,278

4&ft

4,760

7,671
7,574
7,615
7,559

1,349
1,377

19,306
24,118
22,815
41,319

4, 725
4,901
4 562
5,755

7,584
8,176
7,393
10,235

40,102
38,223
44,107
41,223

16,070
17,108
20,080
22,921

4.601
4.504
4,843
4,734

6,577
6,473
7,367
7,378

2,31b
3, 535

760

May
June
July
August

4I,0S4
41,493
40, 535
41,512

22,004
21, 576
21,497
22,157

4,840
4,864
4,965
5,010

7,2G9
7,310
7,541
7,521

2.906
2,78-1
2.447
1, !»72

732

42,711
45,112
47. 258
49,931

23,079
26, 536
25, 854
47,623

5,052
5,224

8,025
7 52S
7 519
10, f>86

2 713
2 837
2,871
3,791

1.070

October
November
December

..

July....
August

...

September „„
October
November
December.--.

.

—----—

5

'

12S2 !

618

2,2t>9 !
3,018
2 720
3.334

l.V>

I'M

324
,3U

714
807
0G8

I <AA\

1, 562

192*
January
February
March
April

„

..
„_.._

..

^

......-__^_

6,324

1,016

1,103
1,140
1 °7°
1,430

C-10
678
714

1.349
1,297
1,335
1,418

736
7ol

,450
,426
,373
2,090

1,075
l,0&2
1.811

i

1923
January
February
March
April

48, 571
47,904
5S, 081
50,838

13,885
14,077
14,381
14,664

19,692
19,928
27,726
24,246

1,761
1,783
1,800
1,796

5,064
4,919
5,674
5,289

465
477
484
483

6,847
6.499
7,968
7,394

2,754
2,737
2,732
2,747

1,99b
1,678
3,388
2,919

322
328
334
333

May
July...
August

53,511
51,790
50,350
50,759

15,057
15,317
15,716
15,921

26,270
26,365
24,448
26,120

1,827
1,817
1,813
1,817

5,563
5,843
5,595
5,696

488
488
492
492

8,0*9
8,074
7,566
8,019

2.747
2,759
2,759
2,754

3,345
3,352
2,384
2,220

337
342
344
339

September
October
November
December

51, 732
55.513
57,211
57,006

16.128
16,510
16,729
16,919

25,766
30,806
30,049
56,644

1,828
1,847
1,872
1,882

5,585
5,962
5,507
7,261

500
506
518
514

8.284
8,197
7,925
11,435

2,747
2,700
2,098
2,705

2,972
3,243
3,069
3,P92

354
359
3G2
364

57,702
66,315
56,197

17,254
17,396
17,851

21,531
23,881
27,922

1,893
1,894
1,920

5,506
5,583
5,831

520
521
522

7,052
7,335
8,042

2,770
2,699
2,721

2,30S
2,160

363
371
3S3

June

.. . .

1.251
1.257
1,777

894

58
5S
58
5$

SCO
795
869

99
104
118

OOo

59

] ,010

880

r»9

745

09
59

,070
I.G71
1,700

129
134
135
13".

1,060
59
50
1,758
59
1,652
59 | !>,472

136
120
119
115

]1,460

114
116
122

929
923

1,235
1,346
1.933

1934
January
February
March...

„ .

__

2,754

761
87G
894

59
57
57

. r.70
,717

Mav
June
Julv

s
•

J Compiled by the Federal Keserre Board, DUteionof Research on3 Statistics.
. ! Based on variations; in the four-year period 1919 to 1922 For details of computation see Federal Reserve Bulletin for January, 1924. t orrK-tion of the not mil mileu*
Sivenabove opposite the numerical data, to eliminate seasonal variation, may bo aceomplished by dividing the index for each month by the ^ ^ o n a l index for the corresponding month given in the table on page 154 of the February, 1924, issuo (No. 30) of the Survey of Current Bimness.




ISO

Table 124.—DEPARTMENT-STORE SALES1
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type]
VALUE OF SALES, BY FEDEUAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
YI:AI: AND MOKIH

toll

101!) m o n t h l y
1'.>JO iiiontlily
11)21 m o n t h l y
W22 m o n t h l y
102-i m o n t h l y

rtvrrnfie
average
avocado
avouigo
avtu'n^o

May.

Foptembor.
October
November.
December..

Philadelphia
(22 stores)

Cleveland
(27 stoics)

Richmond
(19 stores)

Atlanta
(35 stores)

Chicago
(67 stores)

1OO
119
101
94
101

1OO

(24 stores)

(Gl stores)

3 00
llfi
111
119
127

100
119
114
110

100
118
112
in

100

126

127

132

1OO
113
106
101
109

122
89
79

130
127
S7
84

12S
J33
10f>
10(5

111
118
88
So

128
113
95
97

91

123
140
147

174

lot

101
129
136
1SS

ior>

121
100
129
122

121
120
Si)
86

July.,..
AttJIIKSt.

Now York

109
123

102
136
143

178

January...
February.
March....
April

10D

May....
Juno
July
August..

US

128
114

Hi

Index for
MinneSan
Dallas
United
apolis
Francisco
States
(23 stores)2 (21 stores)* (31 stores)

(333 stores)

1OO
112
102
99
105

1OO
120
99
92
9S

100
121
116
121
139

100

131
122
94
100

115
110
OS

&s

124
117
90
90

122
115
104
118

126
122
94
94

107
13S
136
185

114
131
132
185

112
121
120
15S

117
136
139
ISO

117
130
122
18S

110
132
137

92
84
118
108

91
88
113
101

97
90
115
114

94
77
100
114

93
88
113
98

109
94
117
111

103
90
117
114

107
105
82

103
99
71
70

115
10S
93
113

113
111
80
84

fil
114
104
149

109
124
116
181

95
124
120
173

123

no
114
132

120
110
111
124

107
89
119
116

90
107
131

122
78
8.1

113
114
78
73

112
113
75
S2

116
117
SI

107
112
77
76

106
95
74
75

116
109
S4
90

October
November.
Dfivmber..

03
123
124
1SS

92
139
131
191

So
120
13S
179

92
120
114
165

84
120
117
178

S3
120
110
155

103
117
118
164

104
137

January...
February.
March....
April

100
Si
111
127

09
85

74
73
85

SO
SO
98
115

73
65
SO
106

75
71
91
87

100
Si
111
111

90
80
102
113

May.
June

97
89
05

134
112
07
120

no
so

sc
121
118

90

81

93

no

119

Bii
108
119

101
119

72
94
106

125
124
S3
89

118
115
78
79

115
114
73
Si

114
118
84
90

103
103
71
73

86
70
74

120
114
86
95

104
OS
78

137
137
200

107
14.5
142
200

99
133
153
191

107
131
131
194

91
119
122
185

114
113
162

118
127
134
190

103
115
105
157

101
105
105
149

114
137
132
206

106
130
131
189

10G
02
127
123

303
S3
124
122

107
101
133
115

IOC
97
130
129

84
SO
115
101

83
78
106
101

104
96
128
131

87
72
105
114

81
73
09

115
102
135
124

101
90
124
119

May
June
July
August.,

133
136
00

129
128
85

128
133
82
93

136
143
07
109

312
115
83
83

108
102
77
81

136
137
96
119

113
109
79
96

106
92
67
C9

147
128
115
130

12S
127
SO
100

September.
October
November..
December..

116
144
146
210

112
159
152
213

101
154
169
203

119
156
141
210

90
130
124
185

02
132
120
16$

12S
153
143
20S

103
119
110
154

102
125
112
158

127
100
146
23f>

112
145
142
202

1924
January.
February
March
April

120
101
113

US
101
117

111
111
120

115
116
124

80
105

85
83
65

112
112
122

$7
74
93

85
82
94

132
121
134

110
102
115

August..
September.
October. „_
November.
December _
Jauuary.
March
April

"""'

no

May
Juno
July
August




*£^SS«^^

87

181
Table 125.—DEPARTMENT-STORE STOCKS
[Index numbers for base Fear in bold-faced
VALUE O F S T O C K S AT END O F M O N T n , BY FEDERAL RKSKRVE
YE.VU AND MONTH

Boston New York
(24 stores) (Gt stores)
100

Philadelphia
(13 stores)

Cleve-

land
(26 stores)
100

BIclinuind
(19 stores)

Atlanta
(22 Stores)

1OO
131
105
109
122

1OO
131

M
DISTRICT
j In (let for
1'nICctl
| Slates
Francisco j c&u stores)
Han

(

Chicago
(55 si ores)

M l n lit**
apoth
(13 stores)

Dallas
fl9 store*)

1OO
110

1OO
113
110
100
l\r>

100

'

1OO

132

ll

13'',

112
119

1OO
152
121
123
147

i:is

CJ'J i,it>rts.sj i|

120
103
115
122

1OO
13G
115
116
123

1OO
119
131
ISO

139
117
110
125

131
124
119
125

137
131
130
138

120
118
115
120

144
140
130
146

140
132
131
135

120
130
135
141

1C0
150
14$
161

12.)
Ill)
1M
121

111

October
„
November. - --..
December _ .._.-—.

137
142
140
114

149
150
144
115

129
129
113
111

157
161
153
121

119
149
137
102

154
10)
l'O
10S

MS
176
167
133

127
12*
122
i>7

IS2
175
157
102

1931
January
»--.
February....
- .^
March*-. .
*..
April

97
100
IOC
110

102
107
115
118

95
100
107
105

101
103
117
121

87
95
103
107

101
110
113
110

111
116
123
126

91

101
111
1 IS
117

102

{!

100

j!

107

115
110
112

lQiQ monthlv avtTO^fi - - . -

1920 monthly avt^nms19^1 monthly average
1^22 monthly average1923 monthly average

us

iu

or,

07
109

no 1!
us '!
i:w)

111
1M

!i
H
!

1950
May
June
July
Mi^ust

.
......

May,—. „
June.--......
July
August*. „..

.. . „
.... .

107
103
101
102

-..*..»..

September
..
October
...... _
November . . . . . . . . _
December......... „
January
February
March..
April

1922
„

„

„
„

May....
June
July
August

„..

September. . .
October
November, _.
December . . .

116
110
106
111

105
116
116
126

119
115
111
117

104
100
03
101

111
107
106
113

122
119
113
123
132

rs

i(

in

I!

1M
Mi
115
101
100
11.*
11(3

112
113

108
124

jl

123

|
I

108
110

r.4

1CS

1

13*
116

no
93

134
99

120
131
106

lit
110
10S
IK.
12"»

103
108
115
117

105
109
121
122

112
124
135
136

06
104
115
116

91
102
112
111

102
111
117
110

I0S
118
127
126

88
95
100
95

w

112

j

107
116
114

115

|

124

i

126

|

115
111
108
109

117
110
105
110

131
127
122
130

113
107
101
106

107
104
100
105

112
105
103
109

122
116
114
125

100
96
92
06

110
100
100
111

112

i

115

|

121
132
111

141
148
147
124

114
120
125
106

120
130
126
103

119
121
123
101

130
135
137
115

102
106
105
90

113
120
119
94

121
123
127
112

j
|
;

107
112
123
127

118
135
148
153

103
112
121
123

100
113
124
126

105
112
119
121

115
136
149
150

93
101
113
111

07
107
115
119

110
121
128
130

107
ll!*

113
103
105
110

117
110
107
121

130
125
124
131

130
122
ll'J
129
139
146
149

129
142
145
123

JL25

111
115
123

125
116
111
119
131
142
145

121
112
113

129

148
143
137
152

127
121
118
122

122
115
121
122

121
113
Hi
120

166
176
176
145

135
145
149
123

130
141
142
112

130
134
133
107

162
164
171
140

115
US
118

127
131
130

138
143
147

133
152
164

114
125
138

104
121
134

109
119
123

123
144
161

95

107

125

12*3

109

no
131
105
103

no

12U
120

116
110
115
113

113
111

145
137
135
158

143
i

1

February, 1923.



in

121
125
124
97

September
October....
November.„
December

May
June
July
August

!

1U

m
102

Mi
HI

126
130
131
109

July
August

1934
January
February. .
March.,.
April

09

i

m
m

138
141
144
122

124
116
109
116

•

fti
96

i.V)

123
123
131
110

107
112
120
125

May..

i;«
Vti

113
120
126
107

1923

Junp._.

m

126
132
129
103

122
129
135
114

January
February
March
April

I.'KS

nr>

122
127
130
109

132

m
1

in*

1

1W
13S

182

Table 126.—RETAIL TRADE1
[Indei numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Total sales
YEAR AND M O N T H

houses 3 houses3

Scars,
Roebuck
& Co.

CHAIN STORES

TEN-CENT STORES

MAIL-ORDKE HOUSES

Montgomery
Ward
& Co.

Relative
to 1U19

Total

F.W.
Woolworth
Co.

S.S.
Krcsge
Co.

A.
United Schulte,
Mc. C.
S.H.
Cigar
Crory Kress
Inc.
Penney
&
Stores
Stores
(cigars)
Co.
Co.
Co.
Corp.
Relative t o 1913

Relative to 1913

1OO
135
183
319
56-4

100
101

284
316

811
1,092
1,623
1,767
1,857
2,356

176
210
269
257
247
254

238
274
268
540

239
304
266
530

1,940
2,422
2,220
2,245

326
341
406
471

214
232
268
306

182
204
238
267

233
225
228
235

444
448
444
464

274
270
287
304

284
326
318
582

245
286
269
497

491
545
571
952

256
274
392
348

242
245
341
298

200
203
286
253

232
167
188
175

326
351
226
255

322
323
300
321

231
335
306
318

202
283
256
261

301
458
426
455

316
379
369
692

271
270
279

242
224
218

339
380
425
415

265
294
343

183
204
248

174
205
2.53
270
278
300

138
168
209
177
176
213

253
271
245
309

171
190
174
255

260
290
261
331

171
189
178

984
1,089
1,433
1,792

199
194
244
244

163
162
189
192

246
236
265
254

171
169
186
178

280
279
251
248

1,849
1,813
3,455
1,556

253
241
247
246

197
193
203
205

261
274
275
289

175
175
173
171

319
352
660

257
311
288
610

2,160
2,606
2,599
2,862

260
246
244
340

226
204
210
305

274
335
252
370

175
173
177
193

446
454
629
530

273
279
394
326

229
223
296
278

1,273
1,283
1,994
2,026

221
209
255
234

198
189
238
229

263
253
288
261

169
167
195
179

268
270
254
271

576
587
520
574

364
380
360
383

321
298
284
281

2,287
2,382
1,767
1,950

260
257
241
254

239
246
231
249

279
327
294
299

219
224
214
225

328
313
591

572
656
679
1,183

371
417
406
795

271
332
308
664

2,732
3,451
3,271
3,852

260
258
250
355

265
263
250
377

278
360
275
422

234
242
235
250

494
545
616

300
358
408
464

240
261
304

1,576
1,686
2,161

219
228
250

238
246
270

«281
331

100

100

100

100

100

100
113
154
187

103
124
150
109

107
120
141
161

105
115
131
148

m

91
104
126
146

203
204
264
188
204
259

270
266
180
191
226

201
267
278
191
233
339

182
208
246
258
293
340

162
180
213
223
252
292

274
322
387
421
492
617

178
213
266
264
316
396

196
234

73
89
83

188
222
211
217

186
218
203
214

192
230
229
224

236
296
273
503

205
261
237
438

389
470
461

1022
January
February.-.
March
April

65
59
84
77

175
161
211
196

178
156
193
185

109
175
243
222

197
210
247
281

172
183
215
244

May....
June
July....
August.

70
G9
58
57

194
174
154
157

182
137
154
153

193
261
154
168

270
265
263
272

September..
October
November..
December..

75
109
110
108

190
268
277
287

ISO
250
254
261

214
311
332
351

1923
January..
February.
March
April

89
84
112
103

243
232
290
272

238
215
248
241

86
74
73

260
221
199
198

92
134
122
118

99
06
106

1918 monthly
1019 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

av
av..
av._
av_.
av__
av..

1921
September..
October
November..
December..

May.._.
June
July....
August.
September..
October
November..
December-.

1OO
103
72
79
99

Relativo to 1913
100
97
93
99
122

100

103
120
154
186

av.
av.
av.
av.
av.

Jones
liros.
Tea Co.

100
111
112
117
136

100
110
115

100

1013 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1910 monthly
1017 monthly

Relative
to 1919

Owl
Drug
Co.

158
199
227

140
164

105
121
145

100
161

1924
January
February. „
March
April

220
243

May....
June
July....
August.




See footnotes on opposite page.

222
247

183
Table 127.—RETAIL TRADE1
[Base year Iii bold-faced t r p c ; Index n u m b e r s oil opposite page]
MAIL-ORDER HOUSES

Total»

Y E A R AND
MONTH

MontSears,
Roebuck gomery
Ward
& Co*
& Co.

TEN-CENT STORES

CHAIN STOItK'S
I

Total

F. W.
Woolworth
Co.

MrS.S.
Crory
Krcsgc Stores
Co.
Corp.

S.H.
& Co.

J. C. Pcnnvy
Co.
Number of
st ores

Thousands of dollars

811,375
11, 847
13, 493
17, 407
20, 982
22,891

S7,965
8,427
9,389
12, 237
14,850
10, 544

83,310
3,420
4,113
5,178
6,592
6,601

5, 801
6,333
7,257
8,174
8,931

S I , 10.5
1,341
1,745
2,200
2.508
3,020

S45O

8, 544
9,582
11,278
12,806
14, 520

av,.
av_.
av_.
av..
av_

29,772
30, 233
21, 970
22,909
29,182

21,494
21,217
14,834
15,180
17,962

8,838
9,192
6,330
7,706
11,220

16,575
19,623
20,558
23,356
27,518

9,958
11, 741
12,302
13,934

1921
September. _.
October.
November...
December...

21, 1G3
24, 932
23, 767
21,506

147S00
17,378
16,186
17,081

6,303
7,601
7,531
7,425

18, 842
23, 504
21,796
40,062

11,325

1923
January... .
February
March.
April

19, 782
18,198
23,832
22,071

14,18S
12,413
15,801
14,713

5, 594
5,785
8,031
7,358

May....
June
July....
August.

21,855
19,565
17, 355
17,709

14,478
10,910
12,245
12.156

September
October
November
December

1913 mo. JW_.
1914 mo. av_.
191."* mo. av_,
1916 mo. av_.
1917 mo. av_.
1918 mo. av_.

A.

Clear ' rlinl
Blurt'* i In*.
Co.

Owl Drue
Co.

dollars

*! • 1 o r . ""•

S22O

soo

8898
991
1,030
1,255
1,400
1,763

3,556
4,270
4,C5tJ
5,433

957
1,197
1,187
1,423
1,780

2,101
2, 415
2,409
2,554
2,831

% 398
3,509
3,887
4,0SG
5,183

1,009
1,235
1,206
2,430

2,143
2,731
4, 755

4,263
5,323
4,8S3
4,938

313
313
313
313

C, 2.11

14, 408
13,107
24,191

4,300
5,190
5,098
8,6S6

15,711
16,749
19,677
22,429

9,517
10,0S0
11,8-17
13,439

3,593
3,763
4,481
5,203

961
1,015
l,20o
1,379

1,032
1,835
2,131
2,396

2,165
2,395
3,153
3,043

313
312
312
311

4,80S
4,791
0,013
6,012

1,097
],(*>!

70S
700
800

1.2SS

sr»

6,377
8,655
5,110
5,553

21,540
21,104
21,001
21,676

12, 884
12,343
12,557
12,960

4,903
4,943
4,901
5,122

1, 235
1,214
l,2S0
1,369

2,511
2,503
2, 2:>0
2,225

4,067
3, OSS
3,202
3,424

311
312
313
319

G, 220

318
891

6,100
6,OG4

1,321
1,200
I,;KK)
1,374

21,4G4
30, 222
31,201
32,385

14,375
19,933
20,197
20,756

7,089
10,289
11,004
11,629

22,620
26,025
25,313
46,423

13,503
15,774
14,835
27,463

5,423
6,019
6,313
10,515

1,386
1,436
1,585
2,963

' 2,304
2,797
2,550
5,477

4,753
5,932
5,717
6,297

303
371
371
371

6,421
6,074
6,025
8,385

1,510
1,309
1,412
2,019

1923
January
,
February.
March
.
April

27,407
26,178
32,730
30,691

18,930
17,115
19,755
19,178

8,477
9,063
12,975
11,513

19,265
19,508
27,158
23,764

11,049
11,234
15,782
13,940

4,929
5,016
6,950
5,862

1,227
1,256
1,773
1,465

2,000
2,002
2,656
2,496

2,800
2,823
4,387
4,458

371
372
378
3S2

5,440
5,158
6,281
5,775

1,331
1,209
1,601
Jf539

June.,..
July....
August.

29, 261
24,945
22,453
22,334

18,465
13,333
14,961
13,909

10,796
11,612
7,492
8,425

25,696
25,785
23,919
25,551

14,799
14,912
14.002
14,964

6,370
6,483
5,745
6,333

1,640
1,711
1,619
1,722

2,887
2,677
2, .533
2,527

5,032
331
fi, 240 383
3,888
3S4
4,289
429

6,402
6, 342
5,929
6,201

1,608
1,655
1,555
1,070

6,010
7,592
7,196
8,475

460
468
472
475

6,419
6,355,
6,158*
8,739

3,468
3,70S
4,755

473
475
4SS

5,39f>
5,619
6,164

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

September
October
November
December
1924
January
February
March
April

16,121

408
SCO

18

297
102
701
1,210
1,778

2, 492

300

7r/i I

2, 587
2,08!i
?>, r>7fi
4,330

197
312
313
371
475

6,172
C, 037
6,3.1*1
0,070
0,272

:ii3
32)
3V)

j.onn i

443
•WO I

i
1.0SJ
1,2:10

Kit
S7(J
W)2

32 I

:.;.-, I

HO I

711 j

40 I

U9 1
4 JO i

43

I

iiso

i

,

_

2, MS,1)

26,052
37,743
34,528
35,860

16,103
22,577
20,416
20,797

9,949
15,166
14,112
15,063

25,198
30,193
29,387
55,237

14,775
18,085
17,283
32,626

6,324
7,24G
7,503
13,070

1,6GS
1,877
1,827
3,579

2,431
2,935
2,769
5,962

30,503
30,468
31,450

19,303
17,878
17,381

11,205
12,590
14,069
13,737

21,096
23,406
27,344

12,134
13,431
15,903

5,457
6,019
6,S75

1,352
1,612
1,835
2,036

2,153
2,344
2,731

May.
Juno
July....
August.
1

411

Jones Itros*
T<;i Co.

o,f.in
G, 029
7,013

1,143
1,27:i
1, 100
1,715

Sir,

I
40 :

K19

1,10s

1, |f>0 ;

40 j i.Mi 1
40 \ 1, T;2 i
40 I 1,010
1,331
1.S78 !
1,517 j
1,453 I

449
41S
452
4M

j

93S

1,428
1,432
1,416
1,395

461
401
405
468

891
1,OVJ
820
1,203

1,129
1, 110
1,113
1,573

4,19
470
472
477

856
823
035
S19

1,353
1,307
1,590
1, 402

4SC
490
491
499

43 ; 1,792
43 | 1,323
43
43

570
571
019
023

1,781
902
1,705; 1,109
1,GS1 !
SOI
2,531
1,370

43 1,912
43 | 1,979
44 I 1,923
45 2,044

629
0:t9
611
642

1,597
1,656 j
912
1,813 i 1,076

1,815
* 2,022

010

1,064
973 I

"I

This table is submitted in response to a demand for publication of the figures of sales of individual stores, which have been compiled from published reports in financial

P

> CompTd'by W & ^ f e S S ^ S S , D'^lnT^TcfZ'd

^ K ^ S S Ttolndex based upon the combined average «** in 1919, includes Sears, Roebuck &

»., Montgomery Ward & Co., Larkin Co., and the National Cloak <fe Suit Co.
* Included Sears, Roebuck & Co. and Montgomery Ward <fc Co.
nm «*. „ „*
*
*
_.a „ ,„ ™QT ,«^.™ «
t ...,,




previous years are (or the calendar month

184

Table 128.—RETAIL SALES'
[Base year In bold-faced type]
INTERNAL-REVENUE TAX
COLLECTIONS ON SALES

RESTAURANT
SALES

YEAr AND
MONTH

WalTotal, Childs dorf
3
SysCo.
tem,
chains
Inc.

JewFire- elry, Theaarms watch- , ter
es, (admisand
shells 3 and sions s
cl^ *|

Rel. to Rel. to Rel. to
1920

1913

Capital
Total, 2 chains
issues, | Capital
Childs
and stock
Co. 3
con- trans- Stores
vey- fers 7 oper- Sales
ated
ances*
Number

Relative to 1919

1920

INTERNAL-REVENUE TAX
COLLECTIONS ON SALES

RESTAURANT SALES
Waldorf
System,
Inc.

Capital
JewFireThea- issues, Capital
arms watcnter
and
stock
and
admis- con- transes,
shells ; and
sions s vey- 9 fers "
ances
clocks i

Thousands of dollars
NUMERICAL DATA

INDEX NUMBERS

I
1918
19l'J
1920
1021
1922
1923

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av...
av_.
av__
av_.
av..
av..

September
October
November
December
1922
January
February...
March
April

99
105
116

= 173
195
257
250
283
273

100
101
95
102
102
92

100

103
100

8

160
175
1S9
206

I $2,G18
2,594
. 2, 744
! 3,036

$1,228
1,384
1,828
1,774
1,864
1,933

29
59

176
175
176
176

2,617
2,650
2,492
2,673

1,795
1,808
1,707
],836

99
78
91
87

76
68
65
84

185
185
185
185

2,660
2,402
2,701
2 ; 630

04
92
84

112
107
S8
04

187
188
188

84
30
93

62
7S
92

100

100

100

187
149
131
152

134
127
101
115

142
112
91
107

104
122
140

100
137
84
100
134

253
255
240
259

104
107
99
106

115
117
106

101
108
116
125

113
119
129
324

102
97
101

245
223
2oO
243

116
101
117
114

70
31
46
48

302
222
103
90

119
10S
116
101

244
:'3«
210

124
119
111)
123

94
120
81
183

104
110
107
102

108
103

91
101
111
128

89
100
101
120

100

May...,
June
July....
August..

104
100
101
10S

September
October
November
December

111
114
109
115

270
25S
274

134
130
134

07
174
199
85

1023
Jni uary
February...
March
April

113
103
119
113

242
279
265

KW
124
143
130

SI
61
88
OS

35S
215
113
115

109
124
112

J35
103
110
116

340
139
140
144

121
142
194
108

122
133
129
129

122
117
95
103

llo
107
96

sr.
87

$425
1.018
fc20
715
823
721

822
842
785
837

314
368
374
341

1,212
3,291
1, 389
1,500

6,123
6,416
6,995
6,690

3,420
3,656
3,473
3,600

297
599
598
759

1,742
1,584
1, 776
1,726

918
818
928
904

224
«8
149
154

3,614
2,665
,231
1,074

6,453
5,867
6,285
5,439

3,533
2,802
3,258
3,099

771
694
664
850

2,714
2. 614
2,646
2,825

1,732
1,673
1,704
1,854

982
941
942
971

300
385
259

1,240
,318
,277
1, 223

5,818
5,547
4,621
4,710

3,399
3,356
3,307
3,013

1,141
1,087
898
649

192
193
195
197

2,902
2,976
2,859
3,001

1,880
1,918
1,831
1,946

1,022
1,058
1,028
1,055

214
55S
639
272

., 085
1,211
,327
1,529

4,789
5,396
5,485
6,825

3,004
3,237
3,340
3,734

632
798
932
762

SG
104

199
200
201
202

2,971
2,696
3,111
2,961

1,905
1,716
1,980
1,883

1,066
980
1,187
1,078

261
• 197
281
218

4,285
2,570
1,352
1, 381

6,766
5,877
6,700
6,051

4,831
3,700
3,922
4.145

794
879
876
1,063

74
82
66
48

203
205
208
209

3,076
2,939
2,955
3,178

1,923
1,841
1,852
2,042

1,153
1,G98
1,103
1,136

388
456
622
347

,467
,591
, ;>50
, 546

6,582
G,344
5,141
5, 561

4,247
4,124
3,842
3,425

758
831
672
484

209
209
209
214

3,142
3,201
3,006
3,194

2,014
2,040
1,918
2, 079

1,128
1,161
1,088
1,115

516
227
502
243

,162
, 043
1,053
1,700

4,933
7,000
6,849
7,048

3,130
3,565
3,413
3,567

436
515
559
788

215
216
219

3,062
2,918
3,121

1,967
1,827
1,939

1,095
1,091
1,182

147
89
128

4,942
2,675
1,360

7,677
6,739
6,921

4,173
3,517
3,718

895
906
770

70
81
71

117
112
113
121 1

271
259
201
288

September
October
November
December.

120
122
115
122

284
287
270
293

143
147
138
148

161
71
157
76

97
137
138
142

91
129
127
130

.95
100

43
51
55
77

117
111
119

277
257
273

139'
138
150

46
28
40

413
223
114

140
125
128

117
98
104

88
89
76

87
100

$1,814
3,578
6,102
4,022
3,257
3,826

363

100
81

May....
June
July
August..

no

$3,808
5,408
7,247
6,892
5, 603
G, 238

|
$371
j 1,193
j 2,239
1,782
1,566
1,825

$790
820
964
1,103

s $320
440
2CS
320

1024

Jnnuary
February
March
April
May....
June
July....
August..

\1 £? t f V 0 G restaurant sales from Childs Co. and Waldorf System, Inc.: tax collections from Bureau of Internal Zemwe Treamru Demrtment
The base year, 1913, showed a monthly average of $710,000; monthly averages for intervening years may be
be found
found in
in the
t; October issue (No. 26
3 Taxable at 10 per cent of selling price, excluding sales to Federal Government or political subdivisions. r(Acts
(Acts
of 1918
1918and
a 1921 identical on this
of
j* uTaxable
i u o i o a iato5pper
e r c cent
e n t oon
n selling
selling price of both real and imitation jewelry. (Acts of 1918 and 1921 identical on this
item.)
C *
1 11921 (represented
v
mea byd data
at
*
*—'
'
rets
and
concerts.
The
rate
of
tax
under
the
act
of
for
1922)
is
"
1
cent
for
each
S *V
S l - O10 cents or fraction thereof of the amouni
am
for iulm tssion/^pa^K
^
a forfor
1922)
is "1 cent
v*
yable b y t h e person paying s
s unc ho ha d^mdi ^
s sS
i oC
n, T
e x cPe°p ^t " w h^
w of^
tvm
t™
«,i*~*™;—
. . for
* * . each
hen
e n n mUn n1t . p™e.iri
ai

or less,
less no
no tax
tax shall
shall be
bo paid."
paid" The
The act
ac of U
provided for the same rate of taxation b K l o w e d f o ? 3 n S f i v!BCe *« G T?
?
?
Emission is 10 cents or
ata fr m Jauuar
llowever, the variance is ^tm^^m%mbT%%mlSi
'
'
°
^ ' 1022 ' toward are not quite as comprehensive as the earlier
l data,
cates h a 7 o ^ a r ° i a ? M
* 100 f a c t i o n thereof; capital stock issues taxable at same rate, except where certifij
$
1 cent per $20 or fraction thereof. (Under the Kcvenue\ct of 1^91 S S?US ISliS wS? 1t?a t hb2?
\°°' 5 c e n t s p e r $10 ° o r f r a c t k m t h e r e o f a n d w h e r e u n d e r $10<) ?me nd 192
era practically identical.) Conveyances evidLcing ?he lrdns
transfer of ln^/or S B Trt ? o S l V J A 3 c e n t s p e r $10 ° o r f r a c t i o n t h e r e o f • Otherwise the acts of 19181and ^
value of any lien or encumbrance on the property
fer of land or realty are taxable at 50 cents per $500 or fraction of the consideration therefor, exclusive ol ui»




185

Table 129.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS '
[Base year in bold-faced type]
HARDWARE

slums

YEAR AND MONTH

I
1919 m o n t h l y
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.._i 1OO
uverago__J 316
average,_.I
80
average...!
S4 i
average...
104 I

too

100

100

I
100

100

I

l!
100

100

100

100

100

100

100

88
65
61
04

62
55

84
100

07
100
115

92
94
112

83
84
100

66
69
84

79
86
103

65
67
147

74
76
81

79
80
99

86
97
112

00
89
114
115

78
72
102
95

68
65
69
02

69
65
97

53
58
77
78

57
69
80
80

78
89
78

79
70
93
91

60
61
54
6-4

88
88
76
79

70
76
65
69

74
79
68
74

76
74
63
76

80

72
87
88
79

93

100

100

100

65

07
01
59

03
70

I
JOO

: ioo

02 '
00
GfJ

70
74

1921
January..
February.
March....
April

72
71
93
92

75
67
87
92

87
84
110
121

May....
June
July...,
August.

85
85
72

84
82
71
70

104
105
86
90

106
100
74
82

82
82
72
82

76
83
77

92
105
93

86
02
84
71

91
95
81
65

73
81
73
67

82
85
75
61

65
63
58
51

SO

71
68
103
111

58
79
85

64
56
65
00

62
53
85
88

39
41
60
75

49

66
90
95

75

63
66
74
75

80
86

113
104
90
101

106
100
86
97

87
83
79
90

62
59
56
76

99
102
87
95

79
78
74
SI

82
89
78
SO

78
77
77
SO

&•>

September.
October
November—
December

_
|
_

81
86
78
69

1922
January
February
March
April

58
58
82
85

May
June
July
August

93
92
82
90

j
\
!
•

56
54
SO

91

September..
October
November..
December-,

90
100
94
84

93
98
94
83

107
116
111
106

113
114
110
95

09
97
80

SO
90
84
80

98
102
91
81

75
67

1023
January..
February.
March
April

S9
S3
109
112

78

92
S9
122
125

99
89
113
122

102
S6
110
105

92
74
86
78

83
79
JOS
111

115
100
149
168

103
113

May
June....
July....,
August.,

118
114
100
106

September
October
November
j
December......._.__!

ioo
117
102
90

ii 100
f1 115
| 105
j 97

113
132
113
113

117
133
103

91
SO
102

84
86
107

104
100
119

91
S9
100

134
114 1*29
109 | 125 127
92 i 111 107
112
100 111

107
95

ss
109

81
69

57
77

S5

m
80
SO

93
85

b9
92

9S

106

107.

SO
79

101
91
76

71
77
92
88

87
86
J03
95

US
79
bO j 120
72 I 106
86
104

ISO
169
157
160

92
92
77
77

101
105
100

108
101
92

125
120

109
J14

104
110
99
82

87
102
90
79

107
115
96
83

150
153
139
128

76
82
74
71

96
113
104
S3

112

111
95
93

89
77
72

82
80
96

113
100
144

63
69
72

97
103
107

104

121
101
93

at

50
51
40
60

TA
00
41
78

70
00
37
72

.11

78
hi

82

91
99
O'J
41

M
S3
09
41

SS
78

43
50
68
60

39
48
70
72

f>0
57
SO
72

54
53
50
74

71
72
49
06

01
S7

84
81
73
50

76
78
05
02

S5
KS
82
77

4S
41)
82
55

OS

50

61
70
SO
OS

65

so
01
49
78

50
65
52
60

SI
' 70
54
90

80
81
09
SS

85
81
02
4S

01
73
51
40

70
72
->1
01

94
87
70

49

41

40

04

33
51

53

m

m
8*

72

CO

54

63
62
48
73

55

82
S3
69
45

72
71
fifl
47

44
51
68
62

43
45
67
50

39

47
51
41
60

50

59
47
68
76
76
67
58

70
70
59
52

74

57
82
62

57
50
77
68

64
51
C9

01
50
46
63

71
75
59
48

61
69
57
45

125
125

CO

31

99
97

47
59

37
47

106
113

41
44
71

73

37
57
101
M

40
51
82

(13
52
76

92
74
42

47
66
65

15
40
64

79
00
46

50
58
82

59
44
66
OS
78
07
37

f.l
01

07

CO
37

03
77
71

S7
71
02

08
73
SI

03

1924
January
February
March
April

„
to.

104
115

48
48
62

I"

^lay...
June....
J
uly._.
August.




y m i m

F o r i k u i i l a u d i n c t l i n < l s of

'

70
SO

186

Table 130.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
[Base year In bold-faced type]
DRUGS

GROCERIES

.2
-a

YEAR AND MONTH

P

6

a
o

s

I

I
Relative to 1919

ioo !

IOO

72
77
S2

79
74
85

75

73
73
83
75

70
63
66
68

May
June
July
August..

74
78
77
82

September.-,
October
November..
December

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average._ 100
average.. 113
average._
77
average. _
77
83
average._

1921
January
Febjuary
March
April

ioo !ioo

71
79

95
100
101

100
112
97
101
111

82
83
100
92

69
74
76
68

90
94
112
92

74
84
88
92

94
96
93

68
67
66
70

77
78
72
63

85
82
74
64

102
108
97
82

60
57
. 71
60

65
60
78
70

ioo ; ioo

100

100

73
70
73

70
79
84

93
91

SO
77
82
75

05
G8
81
72

70
72
85
75

72
71
71
73

75
75
70
77

68
74
75
81

80
82
76

80
79
70
70
63
62
74
62

76
73

79

74
73
83

77
74
89
70

72
72
84
73

75
72
70
71

70
74
69
81

75
80
78
86

77
72
78

81
85
70
09

77
85
72
72

61
S3
81
.70

75
80
74

62
76
66

64
60
77
64

65
72
62

59
57
70
61

64
62
73

May
Juno
July
August

74
82
74
80

69
79
72
75

73
79
70
77

69
77
69
74

76
74
72
77

72
72
68
77

September.
October
November..
December..

84
91

SI
05
96

76
85

77
80
84
73

79
S2
82
74

79
85
83
73

67
65
75
75

76
73
83
78

100

100

100

100

100

108
118

112
114
126

94
89
106
98

93
85
102
93

116
110
125
116

94
92
105
92

94
94
91
100

93
95
96
101

107
110
107
111

85
83
85

76
77
62
59

95
103
92
78

104
107
94
88

103
112
95
85

122
115
105
106

57
60

90
77
98
86

94
94
114
94

102
103
129
97

65
67
65
73

97
108
105
100

97
100
94
103

3 85

101

100
85
89
102

74
94
92

100 ! 1 0 0
I
99
90
5
93
84

97
93
110
100

100

97
96
101

100
99
116
110

85
87
77
87

96
96

100
105
101
135

SO
93
82
75

92
95
85

105
104

125
137
112
109

110
111
123
105

91

79

100
104
102
104

109
113
107
114

85
84
82

93
95
82
92

105
111
103
99

111
126
109
105

116
116
117
121

94
94
95
84

92
99
91

97
104

95

1922
January
February
March
April

,

78
97
86

90
85
S4

103
107
131
76 i 105

75

78
91
82
91

100
87
92

S7
86
84
74

101
108
101
87

8S

80
74
68

72

108
124
115
89

84
00

63
69
71
74

71
73
77
84

79
98
93
97

73
70
76
72

90
91
88
105

113
107
121
106

120
118
131
112

138
126
138
121

117
97
108
96

101
93
111
100.

101
100
105

72
84
70
77

84
94

92
101
97
104

74
75
67
80

97
108
107
102

107
107
106
111

111
111
113
109

123
121
119
124

97
94
92
101

102
101
95
105

96
93
93
97

S3
82
87
98

111
119
112

103
99
86
70

113
116
112

115
129
111
99

125
149
110
103

125
132
123
US

101
112
104
87

101
112
101

95
104
94

101
115
93
89

92
94
04

83
85
77

97

116
110
118

130
125
135

127
124
133

112
102
106

97
92
101

79

79
90
97
98
84
76

1923
January
February
March
April
1

75
74
81
80

79
70
84
74

75
74

May
June
July
August...

81
83
81
86

77
83
78
80

83
90

81
85
76
79

82
80
81
84

82
79
76
86

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

90
93
93
76

83
103
93
80

89
101
95
84

85
97
87
74

97
91
83

98
92

1934
January
February
March
April

79
76
79

80
73
79

81

72
74
75

82

00

May
June
July
August

77

80
84

80

89
71
66
63
66

76
74
75

91

93

84
91
81

161
147
124

110
100 j 133
103 , H4
i

-

! Compiled by the Federal Jifserve Board, Division of Research and Statistics.
e r r ? S i n f o S % W e i g h t e < 1 * * « b 8 S C d U p o a t h e t O t a l v a l u e o f t h e I r Induction In the year 1919. Tor details and methods of computation, see Federal
> Seven months' average, June to December, inclusive.
• Nine months'average, April to December, inclusive.
E.even months average, January to December, excluding August, for which month no data are available.




187

Table 131.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
tBase year In bold-faced type]

DRY GOODS
YEAR AKD
MONTH

M E A T S a Weighted

index, 9 ;
districts |

New
York

Cleveland

Richmond

Atlanta

Chicago

Kansas
City

Dallas

\_

San
Francisco

INDEX
OF
WHOLESALE
TttADE.

American
Wholesale
Corp

Itchlivc
to 1913

Relative to 1919

Thous. of
dollars

1913 mo
1914 mo
1915 mo
1916 mo
1917 mo

av.
av_
av_,
av_.
av.,

100
95
101
132
152

2,071

1918 mo
1919 mo
1920 mo
1921 mo
1922 mo
1923 tno

av._
av_,
av_
av. _
av._
av._

2,130
2,911
3,1S8
2,1*05
2,502
2,717

100
115

100

100

100

100

100

100

55
56
63

86
88
99

91
89
103

84
84
101

81
78

70
70
82

84
91
90

125
120
129

80
87
100

90
98
108

112
74
75
83

166
210
233
213
183
199

1921
May
June
July
August

53
54
59
58

79
81
76
105

90
73
105

74
71
67

67
67
69
103

57
56

78
81
78
104

107
115
128
166

78
77
81
110

81
89
75
101

71
73
71
80

161
ICO
238
286

2,057
2,183
3,2M
3,912

September
October
November
December

55
61
43
46

115
105
74
65

112
104
86
87

107
101
81
64

119
110
72
45

116

170
142
115
99

126
127
82
48

123
113
99
67

82
84

313
253
108
134

4f 270

60
37

114
103
83
53

January
February. _
March
April

49
49
51
48

81
80
88
75

81
92
90
77

77
76
88
71

65
64
79

52
56
72
63

80
91
75

128
116
124
105

79
78
72

77
75
92
82

229
132
163
154

3,133
1,806
2,220
2,107

May....
June
July....
August..

58
63
59
56

76
79
80
111

78
79
71
106

74
72
62
96

62
67
74
107

60
56
68
95

81
84
85
109

108
114
138

72
70
89
132

88
91
93
125

128
135
254
225

1,750
i,sts
3,4as
3,073

September..
October
November^.
December...

60
68
54
57

116
108
94
70

106
108
94
SI

102
105
95
91

109
100
87
61

91
97
79
51

131
104
90
70

153
141
119
93

125
123
88
49

129
121
124
76

202
237
202
130

2,764
3,234
2,703
1,857

55
61

101
95
108

96
109
117

106
99
113
93

89
95
68

81
124
67

108
93
112

155
152
161
134

109
95
89

104
93
119
104

311
174
181
134

4,249
2,377
2,472
1,836

S3

83
109
88
107

90
90
88
127

65
71
75
10S

62
57
66
94

85
88
106
118

129
126
129
140

72
74
96
147

106
95
99
133

125
140
259
231

1,702
1,916
3,537
3,151

123
135
101
79

123
119
95
74

115
112
85
48

112
104
80
45

123
112
94
63

135
120
107

140
MS
112
46

124
136
105
83

234
262
211
125

3,195
3,583
2,879
1,703

104
113
103

90
97

92
88

74
75
69

100
91

110
112
97

110
109
77

99
103

281
103

3,845
2,226

100

1923
January
February....
March.._""_
April.
May
July....
August.

62
65
64
67

September..
October
November..
December

73
73
62
62

1924
January
February...
March

66
63
62

114
117
112
90

99
90

86

100

100

100

m
02

2,700
1,831

78

May.
June.
August...

. by that company,

ion see Federal fiesfnt
3

WeighteS'avJISe based upon the total volume of wholesale trade in lines separately shown on this and the preceding page.




188

Table 132.—COST OP LIVING
[Base year In bold-faced type]

UEL SUNALL
T H - FAND
FOOD STHEERL - C LI O
NG
LIGHT DRIES ITEMS

FOOD

CLOTHING

HOUSING

FUEL
AND
LIGHT

YEAR AND MONTH

19t 1, one month 3
1915 ouo mouth J
1910, one month s

_ ..^

1917, one month *
11*13, December
1918, average for 2 months.
1919, av 2 nios (June, Dec.)
1919, average 3 months
19^*0 monthly •lvorngG
1920,av.2mos,(June, Dec.)19°1 monthly average
1921, av. 3 mos.(May, Sept.,
Dec)
1922, monthly average •
1923, monthly average4

FURNITURE
AND
HOUSE
FURNISH
INGS

MISCELLANEOUS

National Industrial Conference Board Index i

U. S. D e p a r t m e n t of Labor Index»

Relative to July, 1914

Relative to 1913

100
ICO
111

100
100
102

100
103
120

1OO
102
104

1OO
100
104

1OO
101
109

UG

103

143

126

117

131

173

us

ISo

13S

152

159

1S6
205

129
154

205
201

144
163

164
185

172
198

156

109

ICG

1S3

184

167

142
146

100
173

155
170

179
ISO

173
173

157
161

165
1G5
163
103

160
153
154
153

174
174
174
181

174
174
172
172

165
155
150
155

165
1G5
107
167

155
157
160
156

187
187
180
187

172
172
171
171

156
157
158
159

167
167
170
170

160
102
163
167

187
187
186
180

171
171
173
173

158
158
159
159

172
172
175
175

174
169
170
171

178
178
176
176

173
173
173
173

160
160
162
162

175
175
180
180

175
176
174
175

176
178
176
176

173
173
174
174

163
164
165
165

ISO
180
185

176
177
170

175
175
172

174
174
174

165
164
163

TOTAL

100.0
105.O
105.0
120.0

100.0
101.0
104.7
120.0

100.0
100'. 0
101.5
102.3

100.0
101.0
101.0
108.4

100.0
104.0
110.6
127.8

100.0
103.0
107.4
113.3

100.0
103.0
105.1
US. 2

157.0
187.0

149.1
205.3

100.1
109.2

124.1
147.9

150.6
213.6

140.5
1C5.8

142.4
174.4

195.5

241.6

119.8

151.2

244.3

181.7

1S8.3

108.5

223.0

143.0

183.4

289.6

204.8

20S.5

149.3
141.5
146.5

199.7
172.7
175.5

160.0
161.2
164.2

181.1
180.1
183.0

230.1
205.1
221 !

207.8
201.6
200.8

177.3
167.3
170.9

141.0

172.3

100.9

174.4

202.9

20L5

166.6

1923
... . . . . - - »...-

139

-

«......-..._.-.

139

September __.-..
.
October - November
.>---..
December
..--_*

140
143

May
Jun©
July
August

Januurv
February

1923
.„_—-...

141
142

145
147

144

142
142
143

April

143

May
June
July.
August

..-

. . - * »-«

144
147

140

October
November
December.

„

149
160

.*»..„.._..._

150

„

151

•
139.8

171.3

101.1

183.8

202.9

201.1

166.3

146.6

171.5

161.9

186.4

208.2

200.5

169.5

142.0

174.4

162.4

186.2

217.4

200.3

168.8

144.3

174.9

163.4

180.6

222.2

200.3

169.7

149.3

176.5

164,4

181.3

222.4

201.1

172.1

150.3

176.3

166.5

184.0

222.4

201.7

173.2

143.7

175.9

167.0

182.3

221.3

201.1

I7tt 4

1924
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August-

149

„
..

.....

._*_




147
144

180
Table 133.—WHOLESALE PRICES1
[Base j car In bold-faced type}
WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX NU2HHEBS (Revised)*
(Compiled by U, S. Department of Labor)
YEAR AND

MOKTH

Farm
products

Food,
etc.

Cloths
Fuel
and
and
clothing lighting

Metal
and
metal
products

Building Chemi- House
mate- cals and furnishing
rials
drugs
goods

FA KM

AH torn
laneous modilies

RETAIL'
FOOD
MUCKS

Crops

stock

Relative to 1013
1013 mo.
1914 mo.
1015 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.

av.,
av..
av..
av..
av..

. 100

3 00

103
104
123
190

102
105
121
167

127
175

1915 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
11/23 mo.

av..
av..
av..
av..
av..
av..

21S
231
218
124
133
142

188
207
220
144
139
144

124
121
121
120

J923
January
February...
March
April

100

100

100
92
94
120
157

100
101
131
181
202

1OO

100

100
100
106
125

o;>

120
169

1OO
85
00
1G2
231

228
253
205
180
ISO
199

170
181
241
199
220
1S8

187
1G2
192
129
122
145

172
201
201
165
100
100

215
200
130
121
131

153
181
2'>1
105
17G

142
140
139
130

178
ISO
180
ISO

1M
ISO
197
199

116
316
114
113

156
159
163
153

131
131
129
127

122
131
130
129

131
135
137
137

17G
174
172
171

195
101
191
194

312
110
100
113

167
UG
155
150

June
July--..
August.

132
131
135
131

13S
110
142
138

175
179
ISO
181

216 •
225
251
271

113
120
121
126

September..
October
November..
December..

133
138
143
145

13S
140
143
144

183
1SS
192
194

214
220
21S
21*3

January
February.
March
April

143
142
143
141

141
141
143
144

196
199
201
205

May
June
July
August

139
138
135
139

144
142
141
142

September,.
October
November..
December..

144
144
140
145

1924
January
February..,
March
April.,"™

144
143
137

1921
September..
October

03

as

J00

100
inv»

IOO
HIS

ioi
in-

121

HC

2ns

107
ISO
2m

221

l.tt
112

Kf.l
113
13*1

no

95
121
148

101
127
177

156
175
190
12b
117
122

20G
226
147
149
151

179
ISO
17S
178

118
118
119
121

141
1*2
141
140

153

110
301

iro

97

124
323
125
124

178
177
175
175

117
117
117
11G

1SS
141
142

142

100
167
170
172

122
122
121
122

176
176
173
173

lift
114
114
115

US
U0
150

134
135
133
131

ISO
1S3
185
185

124
124
127
130

173
176
179
182

116
320
122
322

218
212
200
200

133
339
140
151

188
192
10S
20-1

131
132
135
136

184
185
187

201
198
193
193

190
186
1S3
17$

152
148
345
145

202
194
190
186

134
131
128
127

147
14S
14S
'147

202
199
201
203

176
172
1G7
162

Hi
142
141
142

182
182
1S1
ITS

143
143
141

200
196
191

169
ISO
181

142
143
144

181
182
182

\W

no

142

J(W>

111
UA

107
111

103
112

ms

US

IKS
11U
119
1J2

no
no

141
342
139

118
114

153
151
156
156

140
143
145
147

110
110
US
123

124
126
127
126

160
157
159
159

144
342
142
143

187
187
187
183

125
123
121
120

15(5
153
151
150

343
144
147
146

140
131)
130

128
129
130
130

1S3
183
17G
176

121
120
118
116

15*
153
152
151

149
150
151
150

13S
139
137
137

132
131
130

170
176
175

317

113
113

151
152
150

149
347
144

no
in

130

13S

117
115

IVti
110
lllo

100
107
ifWi
107
105
100
102
102

103
97

OS
ICO

MayJune..
July..
August.
of Ap)Jcilhsiih

PriCGS

^nd

r o t a U f o o d p r i c e s f r o m t h 0 Ul S

' mPa'Ttm€nt

°f i a 6 < > r '

Sureau

°f

Labor

Si***'****9; farm pricrs from the U. S. DcpnTimrnt of AgricvJturr,

Hrrtau

STh
«
rr n

revised wholesale price index number of the U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau, ofUbor Stathticn, is based on quotations of 401 commodities. The-c, c.omu*o.i:tics
^^ ? K9<i in 9 groups as given in the table In computing this index, the price of each commodity U weighted by lnultiplymg it by the estimated (juuntity of tliut attido
Sontfi i D t h e c e n s . u s year 1919 For comparable yearly data for the period 1S90 to 1921, see the Monthly Labor Renew for September, 1922, p. -10; and for cumutrnHo

i ^ i ^ ^ ^ p ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ' ^ S ^ ^

ch.u.gcs in tho price of 22 articles ol Iuod M reported by rotaU doalcs ia 51 of the

' As of tho Uth of each mont™°"i£rm prices represent the relative average prices to farmers of the 10 leading crops and leading livestock respectively.




190

Table 134.—WHOLESALE PRICES1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
COMPILED BY FEDERAL RESFJtVE BOARD (Revised)
AKHCUI-

tural
products

Animal
products

Forest
products

Mineral
products

I! rod

r

Tot a
goods products
Total
raw jjProducers'i

All c o m modities

DUN'S
(1st of
month)

BRAD- ,
STREET'S
(1st of
month)

300
commodities

90
commodities

YKAK AND MONTH
21
35
11
21
.
Quotations quotations quotations quotations
quotations

199
404
quotations quotations j quotations

Relative to 1913
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average..
average,.
average-.
average..
average..
average..

100

191'.* monthly
1020 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average,.
average..
average..
average..

1OO
103
98
119
174

100

100

100

92
90
102
135
157

92
07
13S
191
181

99
101
12G
187
205

100
92
97
143
184
181

1OO
101
102
119
163
191

1OO
98
101
127
K7
194

1OO
101
105
123
199
190

100
97
107
128
170
203

250
255
134
145
16S

221
180
110
325
122

211
312
160
185
211

180
236
185
208
186

218
229
142
159
159

179
214
135
128
141

211
231
159
151
156

206
226
147
149
154

191
207
141
142
157

203
204
123
132
145

141
135
130
130

105
107
103
103

154
162
175
169

168
174
178
179

137
138
137
137

126
126
125
125

155
154
153
151

141
142
141
140

134
134
135
136

120
121
123
123

130
140
141
145

109
121
122
120

167
166
165
167

178
177
178
180

139
146
147
148

123
118
120
122

146
148
150
149

138
141
142
143

136
136
140
137

123
124
120
125

July....
August.

152
146
147 138

122
123
130
127

174
186
188
191

202
211
241
261

157
159
171
173

125
127
129
129

150
151
154
149

14S
150
155
155

139
140
144
143

127
129
131
131

September..
October
November..
December. -

136
147
160
161

132
132
129
128

199
204
207
210

236
218
209
20S

166
166
167

132
135
136
135

150
152
155
157

153
154
156
156

142
145
151
153

131
136
145
150

164
170
174
172

125
123
123
123

215
220
227
232

213
207
202
198

168
167
167
166

136
141
148
150

155
155
150
157

156
157
150
159

153
154
158
160

149
149
151
161

May
June
July....
August.

167
165
154
152

122
119
120
12.5

226
215
209
203

189
184
179
177

161
158
153
153

148
144
141
137

156
155
154
154

156
153
.151
150

159
158
156
154

148
145
142
139

September..
October
November..
December..

163
172
179
181

131
122
115

196
197
196
191

176
171
165
165

158
155
154
153

139
139
138
136

159
159
158

153
152
151

155
15S
158

140
142
143
146

191
195
194

170
177
179

155
156
154

136
139
137

156
154
153

151
152
150

157
158
158
154

144
143
140
137

September..
October
November..
December- January. _
FebruaryMarch
April

102
112
130
211
243

1921

1932

May....
JUDO

January..,
February.,
March
April

1923

January
February
March
April

July

182

115

176

no

165

May.........
Juno

^

"I!.""!!""!"

August




115

|

118

im

191

Table 135.—LIFE INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE SALES BY DISTRICTS 1
[Base year in bold-faced type)
United Eastern
States, Industotal
trial

Western
Industrial

Western
Agricul- Southern
tural

Far
Western

United
States
total

East rrn
Industrial

Western
Industrial

Western
Agricultural

Soutli«n

Far
West t e r n

Jo7,145
01.015
72, 403

542.100
40.121
fiti. 2i)l

40,791
51.S70
61,247
G 1.017
07,127

37. 444
37. Mil
4.\i.is
45, 572
50,071
•10, \}<Q
43,211
50, 003

V r ill AND 1STOVTIT
Relative to 1G21

Thousands of dollars

INDEX NUMBERS

100

1921 monthly average
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

108
129

1OO
113
135

1923
January
February
March
April

«

.__.».
_
.„_
.. .

May
June
...
.
..
July
August.
.„ .
,»
(September....... .
... ..
October
....

November . „
. _„ »
December..
.
1023
January...
. . —..__.„
Febiuary.
March
April
May
June
July
August.
Scptoinber

..

..

. . . . „_

»

.„

.

October
November.
December
. „ . ._
1924

January.
February __
March
April.

... „

9C
98
113
107
120
115
104
102
93
108
110
130

110
109
122
110
126
118
100
101
92
114
114
131

110
114
140
133
147
139
126
127
112
131
129
144

125
129
150
141

127
129
157

154
147
179

DATA

1OO
109
134

1OO
97
112

1OO
108
127

100
100
133

$4So,092
450,292
fi-i'J, 200

$151,321
174, 2!2
2U\ .".20

$00,1 r>2

es
95
113
107
120
116
108
107

79
84
103
99
108
107
96
90

$2
91
107
113

SS
59
108
107

4(M\ H73
415,405
480,9€0
450,491

117
118
107
103

87
91
99
120

100
105
105
145

508,130
483,771
443,805
433,933
300, filO
4 GO, 7P4
4f,G,fi01
553,333

142. 525
175,091
17G,fiCS
202,833

88.117
S3,301
102, 128
flfi, 858
108,480
104,003
97, 50S
90, oas
85, C07
100 f»56
99.000
112,049

04,104
08.4<S2
M. :,:V2
SO, 073
87, 704
87. 147
77,'ISS
73,305

94
112
111
125

120
111
102
118
97
113

170,057
1&S,SJ3
188,435
UA:M
104,0^2
152, GSI
104,109
155,012

70,571
70 430
SOI 331
97,429

01.300
58, bUo
57,315
CO O'tS
00. 027
K*,i:#

108

94
97
116
114

101
10G
143
134
143
143
122
120
112
122
121
155

475,957
554, 773
54S,WJ9
610,751

192,320
199,S30
230,718
217,27G
244.805
219,359
191,717
199,159
175.511
212.757
212,54$
206, 217

97,094
103.825
132, H73
123, G75
132,998
130,0S1
119,218
121,715
103.573
127.070
121,472
137, 473

75, GOG
78, 141
SJ3 h35
92,3GG
104,387
CS. 002
G2,1*20
8S, 400
81,500
Cfl.7.1t

f,7 4^5
CO, 3." (
b\ 708
70,410
81 7HJ
81.792
C9 925
08,431
d 712
09,436

E<i, c o s

if.) 'AC&

107,019

&8.3J0

f)l,.M.2
51. 770
55. f>s3
71,702

538, C01
540, .'21
607,577

23S. 057
220, S93
275,970

113,109
120,074
118, OLD

75. f.SQ
fO. 790
00,636

f0.148
62.MU
51,671

5J,5<H
55,207
04, 2s0

ns

147
137
148
144
132
135
115
141
138
152

159
142
121
129
114
133
138
134

]N U M E R I C A L

125
134
1G5

129
122
115
109
101
112
107
132
93
100
119

105

no
143

ns
134
103
103
128
135
146
143
142
342
122
129
131
160
122
130
152

4GG, SSO
485,930
5WJ, 213
5CG, 844
(525,957
51*0,400
5:11,075
hsa, 013

121,194

581,071
7S, «9'J
00,012

0 7 , ;v>*>

41. 132
47 T i l
40, (Xr.)

50. i»;y
43 40'*
43 roo
54 3"'»
57,117
f'l 027
€<\ti20
(f) 205
00,212

May
June
Julv

August......
* R e p r e s e n t s data, on ordi-ifiry life i n s u r a n c e o n l y (excluding i n d u s t r i a l proup) compiled b y t h e Life Insurance Sties Research Bureau from insurance companion v.-ho held
on J a n . I, 1923, 88 per c e r t of t h e t o t a l o r d i n a r y legal life reserve in force in t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . M o n t h l y d a t a for 1921 were piven in t h e April, 10LM,issu*: (No. 32;. p . '<*).
T h e Eastern Industrial district i n c l u d e s M a i n e , N e w H a m p s h i r e , V e r m o n t , M a s s a c h u s e t t s , K h o d e Island, Connecticut, N e w York, N e w Jrr^ey, and Pennsylvania;
Wrsttm
Iiahi&trial district—Ohio,
I n d i a n a , Illinois, M i c h i g a n , a n d Wisconsin; Western AQiicullurul district—Minnesota,
Iowa, Missouri, N o r t h D a k o t a , anil Tcxus; South mi district- M a r y l a n d , D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a , Virginia. W e s t Virginia, N o r t h Carolinn, S o u t h Carolina, Georgia, Florida, K e n t u c k y , Tcnm^QC,
A l a b a m a , a n d Mishisiippi;
IVtstern district-—Montana,
I d a h o , W y o m i n g , Colorado, N e w M e \ i c o , Arizona, U t a h , N e v a d a , W a s h i n g t o n , Oregon, a n d California.

ADMITTED LIFE INSURANCE ASSETS 1
MORTGAGE LOANS
Grand
total

Total

Farm

AH other

BONDS AND STOCKS (BOOK VALUES)

Total

Government

Railroad

Public
utilities

Tolicy
loans
ami
premium
All
notes
other •

Other
nriK'ittt'd
as.tt'ts

Thousands of dollar3

1023 monthly average
1923
December
1023
January----*--*..-.......
February--.._....
March
April
;;;II;;";II
May
Juno
July
::::::;::
August
September
October
.."I..II
November
IIIII"II
December
IIIIIIIIII
102i
January
^_
February
IIIIIIII'III
March

$7,400,026

$2, 093, SOS

$1, 260, 551

$1,432,347

$3,327,431

$l f 219,049

$1,750,101

$2S1,179

$77,100

$927,927

$459, 770

7,090,879

2, 451,040

1,148,995

L, 302,944

3,286,209

1,2C9,C45

1,094,552

250,622

71,449

(301,103

457, GC2

7, 111, 175
7,195,743
7,251,002
7,301,446

2,479.912
2, 512,920
2,557, 009
2, 59o, 150

1,158,374
1,172,832
1,200, 113
1, 228, C49

1,321,540
1,340,089
1,350.8%
1,3CG, 501

1, 243, 2S2
1, 260, SQl
1, 2f.0,837
1,231,157

72, OCX)

417,071
•It 0.203
4''o, 7o:i
4S-J.G10

, 3S3.873
I. 409, 394
,443,651
1,40S, 710

73.325
74, ( s 2

f<H), tf2
KM.2H

4:n,rj:

78, l<00

•i.Art2

1,487,141
1,517,319
, 543, 779
I, 507, 294

3,33fi, 905
3,343,4'J3
3,3.pa,£S4
3,3GG,215

1,199, S9S
1,191. n!W
1,191, £93
1,184,049

1, 7f S, 073
1,705,01G
1,70S, C29
1,774,979
1,780.221
I, 791,7D2

i'.MI !'(/)
t.>; ,;.;>•

2, 789, 103
2,829,043
2, SfiG. ISO
2,902,750

1,251,101
1, 205, 7S1
1,280,932
1,201,217
1,301.902
1,311,725
1,322, 409
1,335,402

250,807
265, 191
2<iS, 400
271, SSO
274,3*1
2S1,109
2S:>, 477
2S4,G;JD
2S7,387
232.82 S
30'), M'.
305, 110

f PA, S29
1'OT, 70S
£12.121
1*13. 437

2,034, 974
2,075, 175
2, 724. 583
2,759,9G3

1,702,2(4
1,709,070
1, 719,120
1,731,209
1,745,716

73,131
72, 70S
72, 715

7,329, 4S4
7,369,027
7,428, 77G
7, 4w9,847
7,521,771
7, 582, 850
7, 040, SCO
7, 70G, 029

3,278,4^)1
3.3HW1
3,3'JIJCS
3,307, 243
3,315,521
3.327,203
3,334,542
3,330,010

8 0 . ! Ml

t ir,t 070

85,201

'J53.C02

4t'1.2U
471,321
4co, VOti

7,771,975
7,822, 822
7,877, 333

2,941,129
2,975,080
3,00S, 653

3,340, 2.U
1, 35G. 807
1,370,444

, 594, S95
t, CIS, 273
, 038,214

3,362,867
3,370, 299
3,37S, 010

1,179,705
1,171,813
1,155,233

1.7S2,755
1,7S7,;US
1,SOO,OS1

311,923
327, :;M)
333,270

i£. 4s4 |
8<>.7^
hQ.42J

971,912

],??2,107
l.'il~,fC&
1.214,750
1,201, 450

1,7;J*, 150

SO. < 01

P."9,70S

4U,.U7

£0S,271
505, SIS
518,713

1
Compiled by the Association of Life Insurance Presidents from special reports of 41 companies having 82 per cent of the total admitted life insurance assets of United
.•„„!—,.
. . .
.
. . . . . .
..
':—!'"l-'u
''• vestments of life insurance commn "other admitted assets" aro
, „.—„„„.„. .VWktf v..^^7 «-.»- .v.^..,» u .v f -^v^*^^v „«., »«v* «v^*«v^., «w**^« » « - ~ ~ j <
. —
M the bonds and stocks, approximately OSJper
ccat are bonds and 1£ per cent are stocks.




192

Table 136.—LIFE INSURANCEl
[Index i»umbers lor lmsc year in bold-faced type: numerical data on opposite pagel
PREMIUM COLLECTIONS
(new and renewals)

NEW BUSINESS

ORDINARY
INSURANCE
(40 companies)
YK\1C VNI> MO.VTH

Number of
policies

Valuo

INDUSTRIAL
INSURANCE
(G companies)

Number of
policies

Valuo

GROUP
INSURANCE
(H companies;

TOTAL
INSURANCE
(10 companies)

NARY
INSURANCE
(40 coinpanies)

TRIAL !
1NSCK
ANCE
tG companics)

Number of
policies

Value

GROUP
INSURANCE
(11 companies)

TOTAL
, INSUB! ANCE
!(40 com;! panies)

Value

Relative to 11)13

~T
1913 monthly rtv«n*»igo_.
1014 monthly average.
191 "• monthly (wrapt'3910 monthly average1017 monthly averutfo-

100

100

1OO

100

1OO

100
101

100

1OO

107
125
146

304
103
117
129

107
llf.
123
134

139
229
335
70G

105
110
119
131

100

100

100
107
122
142

97
104
127

108
113
109
109

10G
112
113
119

182
221
350
755

107
112
111
114

145
232
20.5
212
211
240

157
273
832
274
300
359

114
122
132
145
153
174

127
350
179
202
228
270

1,204
3,992
1,895
508
1,276
2,4M

119
141
153
156
103
186

157
252
301
256
287
352

139
itVl
102
207
227
253

147
16S
189
210
239
279

3,345
2, 548
3.813
4. OH I
4,300
». 503

H2
167
194
210
232

1921
September
October.
November
December

191
200
102
224

231
250
244
317

133
177
153
174

186
249
210
244

319
297
232
1,757

143
181
1*9
182

220
250
234
308

184
198
200
253

207
222
202
270

3,306
4,581
2,948
5.252

191
207
202
260

1932
January...
February.
March
April

172
193
226
213

232
274
318
310

142
150
180
151

200
214
256
237

920
613
1,053
1,087

140
157
187
101

228
259
307
300

210
223
229

228
206
234
212

6,535
3,474
3,810
3,639

218
222
253
227

May,—
June
July....
August-

228
222
215
201

326
319
30S
292

164
152
143
135

241
223
213
198

GS9
1,164
760
072

175
Ift4
1.54
116

299
285
208

233
230
220
214

233
235
239
242

4,2G5
3,716
4,103
3,813

235
233
226
223

September,
October
November.
December..

101
203
209
250

257
283
295

120
104
1G1
172

187
25G
243
2G5

1,162
99G
1,144
4,5-19

137
170
109
185

24o
281
287
384

194
217
222
2S0

245
230
343

3.806
4,484
4.168

5,8-.8

202
226
226
298

2(1.5
215

302
315
411

144
145
170
250

217
221
266
401

948
087
3,374
2,298

154
156
194
250

233
291
377
393

243
235
279
257

200
239
260
259

5, 558
5,884
4.7i*l
5,442

250
239
279
261

272
213
230

3SS
400
35G
338

210
183
160
149

313
285
250

2,082
3,580
3,075
1,257

213
197
174

380
393
334
319

2G2
255
246
246

25-4
271
268

4,484
4,506
5,019
5,374

2G3
261
254
254

220
238
215
• 288

307
337
358
429

241
293
233
205

1,037

176
173
179

408
931
13,620

1:9
18G
185
197

294
32G
342
49*

214
210
2ol
303

251
2S5
271
453

4, !Sr>0
0,177
0,232
5, 023

226
201
259
342

21G
233
293

341
355
435

202
171
183

340
277
302

604
622
1,780

204
381
201

ott
287
S20

277
280
301

7,345
5, SfiS
6,510

278
280
321

191s* monthly
191ft Ttiozithly
19-U monthly
19n monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

i

100

average
average.
avorage.
average..
averageaverage.

1933
January.,February.
March
April

Juno
July__..
August.
September October
Novombor.
December..

1931
I January
February
March
April

May
June
•Tuly
August..




Bee footnote on opposite pngo.

:<35

405

193

Table 137.—LIFE INSURANCEl
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]

i

NEW BUSINESS

ORDINARY
INSURANCE
(40 c o m p a n i e s )

YEAR AND MONTH

Thousands of
policies

Thousands of
dollars

INDUSTRIAL
INSURANCE
(G companies)

Thousands of
policies

Thousands of
dollars

GROUP
INSURANCE
(11 companies)

Number of
policies

TOTAL
INSURANCE
(40 companies)

Thousands of
dollars

Thousands of
policies

Thousands of
dollars

81,445

454

S185,1O3

PREMIUM COLLECTIONS
(new and renewal)

ORDINARY
INSURANCE
1
(40 companies)

INDUSTRIAL
INSURANCE
(6 CO 111panlctf)

TOTAL
INSURANCE
(40 c o m panies)

CROUP
INSURANCE
(11 c o m panies)

Thousands of dollars

s:n,ooo

810,778

38, 450
40,115
43,311
47,780

ll,5S0
12,421
13,280
11,410

43
71
101
219

847,818
M)r 0SO
A2, COS
5f> 727
C2,-M<*

- 280,882
400,8f>6
558,013
473,951
-531,951
6.52,381

51,620
60,7R3
71,132
70,686
84,008
03,699

15,SO7
18,088
20,312
22, 587
25,751
30,057

417
7'J0
1,182
J,2rt5
1,3:15
1,700

67, SM
79, M l
92, 0A."
100, 538
I I I . IM
12.5, 4f»2

649
820
723
828

406,003
462,090
433,673
5G9,655

f>8,0S0
73,459
73,986
93, 492

22,354
23, 927
21, 7G2
29,071

1,025
1,120
914
1.C28

13, 287
7,420
15,215
24,379

665
712
K50
733

422,540
479,945
567, b88
555,918

77,730
82,663
94, 454
84, 656

24,560
22,201
25,195
22,805

2,0?:,
1,077
1,1*1
1,128

61
58
55
44

9,962
16,814
11,068
9,709

793
743
701
001

5CA, 2S2
553,135
527,099
49(5,938

80,100
85,059
81,309
79,101

2otm
25,318
25,717

97, 257
132,760
121,960
137, 707

49
57
61
406

16,783
14.392
16,521
65,730

021
773
706
839

452, 831
520, OS 1
531, S52
710,873

517
551
669
950

112,678
114,758
137,853
20S, 105

60
73
101
88

13,701
9,933
19,848
33,199

cm

524,528

710
879
1,137

m, 698

797
693
C09
5C7

162, 326
147 444
132, 798
127,020

99
97
68
54

30,036
.52,054
15, 534
18,161

991
895
789
737

701,376
727,493
618,215
590,403

1013 monthlv
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average
average
average
average
average

74

5131,833

380

851,009

4

74
79
90
105

123,358
136, 700
167,970
197,310

410
429
415
414

55,217
53,128
58,045
61,484

4
8
25
60

2,028
3,188
5,052
10,903

484
507
504
519

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

107
172
196
157
15d
1S2

206,382
360,180
437, 623
361,803
395,277
473, 629

433
465
500
550
582
662

G6,099
77,901
93, 044
104,813
118,233
143,338

55
134
149
51
80
128

17,401
23, 785
27,377
7,335
18,440
35,414

540
638
690
707
738
845

141
148
142
166

305,191
329 232
321,236
417, 621

507
672
581
662

06,805
129,165
109,087
126,646

22
28
24
210

4,607
4,293
3,350
25,388

127
143
167
161

305, 528
361 571
419 839
408,361

538
569
684
572

103, 725
110,954
132,833
123,208

30
40
51
40

June
July
August

1G9
164
159
149

429,236
420 362
405 609
384, 328

624
579
512
512

125,084
115,959
110,423
102,901

September...
October
November
December

141
150
155
185

338,789
372. 902
389 307
507, 436

480
623
611
653

1923
January
Februarv. ^
March
April.. „

152
159
209
180

398,150
415 006
541 38S
485,874

195
201

186,203 ]
198,015 1
231, GG7
269, 702

1921
September
October
November
December

I
1
I

91#4.r>H
98,807
i% 601
124, 191

]

104,310

1922
January
FebruaryMarch.
April
May

May
June
July

099,089
727,179

!

io;.,tm

'
,

120, K10
ios, a>8

26.128

1,322 i
1,152 ,
1,272 i ,
1,182 ,

112,577
111,-520
10$, 208
100,414

71,739
80,337
82,107
103,493

23,709
20, 156
21,813
36,1K)7

1,1*0
M'JO
J,2i/2
3, SIS

9fi,62S
10S, 184
3 OS, 272
342,271

89, 7fi0
80, 947
103,338
95,088

28 f 002
25.700
28,640
27,869

1,721
1,821
1,482
1,687

119,48.')

m, m
91,354
90,917
90,976

27,339
29,169
28,877
29, COG

1,390
1,397
1,M6
1,606

12o, f>?J
124,920
121,379
321,648

1,412

3O7,S.r-O

1,915
I.U.--2
*., *3i

121,740
123,9,13
163,410

2,278

1?>2,705

3,S91
2,018

3:18,332
153,413

August

180
170

fill, 963
527 995
469,883
445 157

September
October
November
December

163
176
181
213

40i 940
444 936
472,503
565 756

556
668
657
6S2

121,905
152,061
146,882
153,154

41
55
56
403

11,984
7,200
13, 458
196,803

720
8-15
838
895

544,829
601,197
632.843
915, 71S

79,0C0
02,128
02,826
112,119

27,378
30, 697
29,195
4S,8OI

160
174
217

448 999
467,982
573,006

767
649
. 694

179 656
143, 762
156,792

49
57
8S

8,727
8,990
25,812

927
823
911

637,381
620,734
7o5,C09

100,650
105,241
118,580

29,867
30,200
32,814

1924
JanuaryFebruary..
March
April

..

114,477
133, lf>0
124,045

1

1

May
Juno
July
August fc

-

95154°


-13

194
Table 138.—SAVINGS DEPOSITS
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
BALANCE TO CREDIT OP DEPOSITORS—END OF MONTH 1
Federal Reserve Districts
YEAR AND MONTH

New
Total Boston York
depos(04
(30
its
banks) banks)

Philadelphia
(79
banks)

Cleve- Richland mond
(91
(18
banks) banks)

Atlanta
(96
banks)

Chicago
(209
banks)

Minne- Kansas Dallas
St.
City
Louis apolis
(85
(15
(5G
(33
banks) banks) banks) banks)

New
York United
San
States
State
Fran- savings postal
cisco banks * savings
(72
banks)
Relative to 1913

Relative to 1920

100

2913 monthly av.
1614 monthly av..,
1915 monthly av_,
191G monthly av,,
1917 monthly av..

103
105
111
115

1018 monthly av.,
1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 monthly

av_.
av-.
av..
av..
av..

81
1OO
10G
111
121

1OO
103
106
114

100
103
113
121

106
'109
117

106
106
106
108

102
103
102
103

108
103
103
111

January
February
March
April

108
10S
109
109

104
104
105
105

May
Juno
July
August-

109
111
110
111

September..
October
November..
December ~

100
112
111

100

100

125

1OO
109
119
129

107
111
127

102
103
1U

1OO
116
127
142

105
105
105
108

110
110
109
110

109
111
111
111

106
105
105
106

100
100
101
102

115
116
118
121

111
111
111
111

109
109
110
110

109
109
108
109

113
113
115
117

106
105
107
108

101
101
101
101

105
106
106
107

111
113
113
113

109
109
109
108

109
111
109
110

119
123
119
119

110

111
112
113
116

107
103
103
109

114
114
114
118

108
108
108
112

111
113
114
118

122
123
123
124

1923
January
_
February
March
April

117
118
119
119

111
112
112
113

118
118
119
119

113
115
115
116

119
120
120
121

May.-.,
June
July
August.,

120
122
122
122

114
115
115
115

119
121
121
121

117
117
119
119

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember..

123
123
124
126

116
116
117
117

124
122
122
120

January
February
March
April

126
123
129

118
119
120

125
126
127

1931
September
October
November
December

100

100
110
117

100

100

129

107
116
134

106
115
121

107
106
106
108

109
110
111
115

104
104
105
110

106
106
77
109

121
122
123
124

109
109
110
110

111
112
115
116

111
111
116
113

111
111
111
111

101
103
102
102

126
128
127
129

209
110
110
109

117
119
119
119

114
118
118
117

112
115
115
115

114
116
120

103
104
103
109

129
130
133
137

113
113
113
117

120
122
124
127

119
119
120
122

117
118
119
123

126
127
128
129

120
121
124
125

109
110
111
112

138
139
140
140

120
121
123
123

127
127
127
127

122
127
129
131

123
127
128
129

122
125
125
125

130
129
123
128

126
130
130
128

113
115
114
114

137
143
143
144

123
124
124
124

128
132
130
123

133
134
135
136

130
134
134
134

118
118
119
123

126
128
132
135

129
129
129
130

129
129
129
131

115
116
117
119

144
145
146
149

126
126
126
129

128
129
133
135

136
137
141
143

136
137
137
140

124
125
125

133
134
135

130
132
134

130
133
135

119
119
120

149
150
150

129
123
130

134
134
134

144
145
146

140
144
144

103
111
124

100
149
187
2S2

117
129
143
153
162
179

422
406
411
388
343
333

152

378
374
370
368

156

1923

May
June
July
August

,
\
,




in
in
in
in

a 158

162

163

364
364
362
353
352
347
342
341
336
335
333
331
332
333
333

176

331
331
331
333

182

335
335
334
331

187

328
333
334

195
Table 139.—SAVINGS DEPOSITS
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]

BALANCE TO CUEDIT OF DKPOS1TORS-END OF MONTH »

Federal Reserve Districts

YEAR AND MONTH
Total
deposits

Boston
(04
banks)

New
York
(30 banks)

Philadelphia
(79
batiks)

Cleveland
OS
banks)

Richmond
(01
banks)

Atlanta
(96
banks)

Chicago
(209
banks)

St.
Louis

m
banks)

I

Minneapolis
(15
banks)

Kansas
City

New
York
State

San
Francisco

DaiIan

Unltc-i!
States
postal

hanks *

(;•<>

banks)

banks)

)

Thousands of dollars

1913 monthly av. 1
3914 monthly av.l
191.5 monthly a v .
1916 monthly a v .
1917 monthly a v .

.'! 1,772,357
it i

191S monthly a v .
1919 monthly av_
1920 monthly a v . $5,43), 433
1921 monthly a v . 5, 770, 02S
1922 monthly av_ 6, 010, 200
1923 monthly a v . 6, 593,009
I

$1,036,429 $1,532,056 $389,823 $345,252 $2*5,478
414, 701 387,425 214,718
1, 064, 315 1,653,162
424, 527 382, 759 268,075
1,100, 456 1,728,301
1,850,10S
457,860 430,831 ! 289, 7C0
1,185,836

$012,598
$1C8,731 751,870
179,872
1 SB, 910 771,00$
213, 522 ' 855, 825

$00,354 , $71,707 ^ 0 , 8 5 7 $44. hfiO
101,871 | 77,010 S9,212 47,774
115,412 j 79,043 95,097 52,177
101,725 59,S55
12S,949

I
I fGM.<90
:
7J.r., l.V)
! 801,000
| 92(1,410

tr(*-

-iff

i 2, oi r., sco If". CM
2 , 2 ^ . 2 1 6 | lfil.:<
j 2, I'M, 491 I lfi.1,431
' 2,fitf..172 151,121
' 2,800.118 ]3S, I US
\\ 3, (K>0, C,:,0
(

I

1021
September..
October
November..
December..

5,739,032
5,745,180
5, 752,035
5,803,879

1,061,285
1,0G2, 542
1,061,106
1,069,106

1,657,028
1, 653, 338
1, 656, 392
1, 704, 986

1933
January
February...
March
..
April

5, 869,400
5,878,869
5,905,159
5,911,685

1,078,232
1,081,935
1,085,788
1, 092,416

1,698,444
1,698,535
1,704,841
1, 700, 036

May....
June
July....
August.

5,928, 947
6,025, 494
5,999,0i7
6,010,978

1,091,620
1, 097, 919
1,102, 250
1,104, 435

1,701,562
1, 738, 814
1, 728, 753
1,728, 310

423, 582 377, 299
424,063 1 381,994
423, %3 ! 377,989
422,128 I 380,941

268,
276,
269,
269.

659
648
238
220

184,683
187,286
187, 59S
187,891

758,881
772,675
761,312
767,120

114,341
115,556
114,733
116,715

78,211
78,830
79,165
78,395

September..
October
November.,
December..

6,059,101
6,097,135
C, 129,394
6,307,857

1,108,924
1,114,412
1,11G, 546
1,130,998

1,744,493
1, 741, 543
1,746,127
1,807,550

420,090 |
419,573 !
419,046 !
430, 122 ;
i

383,995
389,013
393, 214
407,701

274,100
278,077
276,936
279,246

187,117
192,751
194,864
202, 622

773,053
783,414
7P3, 823
816,068

117,136
118,0.58
120, 539
124,197

80,827 00,882 53.357
80,811 98,837 j 53,?f>9
61,246 90,901 : S3. 029
83,793 102,556 | 51,779

1923
January
February...
March
April

6, 349,980
6, 407, 790
6, 460, 7G5
6,487,545

1,1.50,793
1,158,610
1,165,719
1,173,515

1, S05, 923
1, 809, 394
1,825,991
1,820,182

442,0S3
446, 707
449,252
453, 217

411,325
412.811
415,526
418,287

284, 707
285,829
287,828
290, 706

202,933
204,038
208, 538
211,102

819, 393
828,144
831,630
839,9CG

125,229
125,774
126,838
126,920

86,220
86,946
87,t'S7
88,210

May....
June
July....
August.

0,525,878
6, G34, 710
6, 625, 604
6,625,963

1,178,188
1,188,854
1,192, 585
1,194,152

1,825? 584
1,859,503
1,8.5-*, 810
1,854,412

455, SOS
456,910
461,876
461, 922

421,667
430,919
430,014
432, 286

293,716 213,015 850,375
201,721 218,835 1 807,505
289.318 218, 777 ! 858,063
2SS, 652 215,358 1 Sf»S,f»57

124, 273
129,907
129,740
130,158

S7,05» llOi, 380
89,123 106,623
88,820 105,136
8S, 820 103,892 j

September..
October
November..
December..

G, 072, 204
6, 703, 325
0, 744,188
6,878,154

1,198, 304
1, 201, 32G
1, 207, 722
1,217,267

1,873,986
1,871,644
1,876,107
1,923, 7G3

461,474
461, 935
403,010
480,131

435, 528
441,103
455, 596
464,918

290,092
290, 783
200,543
293,193

217, 318
218, 209
218,310
220, 771

801, 191
872,155
8S2,010
897,508

130,128
131,741
131,802
131,823

90,326
90,043
90,517
92,410

January
February
March
April

6,878,006
6,938,64G
6,990,191

1, 227,742
1,235,079
1,241,474

1,922, 678
1,92S, 114
1,948,347

433,826 : 458,720
485, 354 463.107
485,844 465,952

293,009
298,464
302,960

219, 855
224, 817
227,205

891, 5S0
895,491
903,725

135,025
135,929
136,241

92, S03 10S,7H
92,076 10S. 053 I 65, (W2 1 (00T»,4SO ;|
93,542 ilOS, 391 t G3,5fi3 j 1,010,941 i* 3.233,022
I.

409, £04 379,358 245,192
409,581 i 378,789 250,397
409, 464 377,166 249,300
421, 236 378, 702 | 250,878

179,411
177,230
176,859
178,709

752,590 103,7S8
753,909 105,270
758,160 I 10(1,551
767, 489 ] 109,1G5

76,011
70, 273
76,168
77, 239

88,451 ; 46,515
89,210 | 46,815
90, 237 47,033
92,829 49,218

177.525
177,227
180. 757
182,672

756, 027
759,019
758,001
756, 270

109,218
110,701
111,675
111,990

77,971
78,196
79,057
79,152

90,151
91,034
92,518
93,741

7:**, M3
2,fi2H,039 if,n.s.\s
711,817
147. ON9
713, MJO
7*1,202 j) 2 ( r,M,10* 145, .WJ

I
425, 438 375,639 251,299
426,470 | 374,773 255,034
427,104 I 374, 372 259,576
426, 745 370,115 262,969

49, 738 77G, C07
49, 830 776,070
52, 030 779,410
50, 161 778,515 ;

,710,533

111, COS
144,610
114.018
142.320

i

I

94,745
96,491
95,864
95,638

50,983
52,710
52,691
52, <ai)

784,348 j
2, 79J, 353
802,508
802,488
807,546

]3fl, 959
137, 730
13fi, 124
135. 182

819,028
827,317
833, 523

131, 2.10
133,477
133, 103
132, 2S2

2, ht)2, 469

J3J, 506
131,to*tf
132. ISO
132,291

102,558 51,739 864,077
102,858 j 56,755 | SS9,924
1102,816 | 57,958 ! 897.0S2
jlO3,412 ! 5S, 195 903,497

103,871
104,422
107,471
109, 265

59,591
,1i», 976
60, 30G
00.716

911,259
Ml, S3*
93fi. 123
«o0/J38

GO, 740
01,517
63,024
63,870

918,946
955, 147
957, OSS
9S0,205

j]
|j 3,010,789
jj
I

131, 711
131/.71
131,726
132,502
13.1,077 j
132.S.'3 I

3,144,091

130,277
132, 1.V2
132, 770

T

May
June
July....
August.
Sec footnote on opposite page also.
* Yearly figures from 1914 to 1920, inclusive, and for 1923 are averages of deposits on June 30 and December 31 or each year; 1013 figures are for December 31; Iv21 is
average of four quarterly figures, and 1922 is average of three quarterly figures.
• Approximate figure calculated from deposits and withdrawals.




196
Table 140.—BANKING *
flndct numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
DEBITS TO
INDIVIDUAL
ACCOUNTS *

YEAR AND M O N T H

BANK
CLEARINGS

Bills Notes Total
In New Outside
New Outside
in cirdisNew
New In
York
York
York count- cula- investYork
City
City
tion ments
City &
City
ed
Relative to 1910

CONDITION OF
REPORTING
MEMBEE BANKS *

CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE
BANKS a

Total
reserves

Total
deposits

Total Total
Re- i loans
iiia3
serve Iand
dis- investments deposits
ratio« counts

New
York
call
loans

Commercial
doublename
paper,
60-90
days

i Relative to 1921 Relative
to 1919 Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

Rclativo to 1913

INTEREST
BATES

I
1913 monthly average.
1911 monthly average.
1915 monthly average.
101G monthly average.
1917 monthly average.
1918 monthly average—
1919 monthly average..
1920 monthly average—
1921 monthly average..
1922 monthly average—
1923 monthly average..

100
99
85
93
93

IOO
114
91
97
107

100

100

100

88
113
109
187

96
102
134
169

108
60
80
107

189
219
257
205
230
226

205
243
275
212
230
204

199
203
213
234

208
225
215
225

1
1
12

3
7
23

24

60

73

79

100

100

132
91
23

120
102
So
86

100
116
57
101
67

18
27
5S

60

91
100
97
122
144
U6

90
100
99
90
96
100

18S
166
151
114

100
87

100
78
60
59
S2

166
205.
246189
140
152

101
94
127
113
76

103
97
90

122
151
152

100
92
99

IOO
120
137

IOO
107
96
103
105

'89
90
90
91

137
141
145
142

97
96
95
94

101
9S
102
106

93
96
97
96

162
165
159
160

1921
September
October
November
December

79
87

95

101

100

1022
January
February
March
April

94
81
100
102

219
195
237
238

211
186
223
213

May...
June
July....
August.

106
103
97
90

241
255
233
215

September.
October
November..
December..

91
110
91
102

94
105
93
112

1933
January
February
March
April

109
93
111
101

May
June
July....
August.

94
92
90
93

44
43
47

eo

131
134
137
137

44
37
33
26

83
83
83
82

56
74
92
110

140
141
142
143

92
91
93

154
156
155
156

92
91
91
91

107
110
110
115

07
97
97
101

143
155
137
137

22S
234
224
225

2t
21
20
21

82
81
81
82

122
120
118
117

143
144
145
146

97
100
97
97

155
154
158
158

91
90
90
90

123
131
132
135

104
105
104
103

125
130
122
126

219
249
220
240

233
267
250
262

22
24
34
33

140
147
146
144

95
95
96

156
155
152
144

92
94
94
95

133
135
135

94

117
113
95
119

105
106
105
106

141
157
154
149

112
06
112
107

251
213
251
228

289
230
285
.261

31
31
36
33

84
86
85
85

92
96
85
79

147
146
145
145

103
101
102
99

153
152
150
153

98
99
99

144
139
140
133

109
109
105
105

137
150
164
155

102
103
90
80

116
111
104
99

244
237
211
187

271
267
256
242

38
40
39
42

86
85
84
85

76
57
46
45

146
146
146
146

101
100
98
99

152
153
156
154

99
99
98
98

139
139
135
135

106
106
105
103

151
159
158
156

September.
October
November,.
December..

83
91
93
109

98
113
106

191
225
229
247

242
285
263
277

45
46
41
44

86
85
86
89

45
50
63
74

145
146
146
143

1C0
101
100
100

152
152
152
146

100
100
100
100

135
135
133
135

103
106
105
104

153
148
151
144

1924
January
February
March
April

103
98
106

262
230
249

281
256
230

27
27
23

77
77

71
78

149
147
147

103
103
104

162
161
161

100
100
101

133
134
134

106
100
106

143
142
126

93

no
in
100
103

May
June
July....
August.
800 footnotes on opposite pa^e also

# TSs?^^




manbcr banks are fron, the F(ifral * « r « * « * *"*

197
Table 141.—BANKINGl
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite i
DEBITS TO
INDIVIDUAL
ACCOUNTS *

YEAR AND
MONTH

In New Outside
New
York
York
City
City

BANK
CLEARINGS

CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS*

Bills
In New Outside
disNew
York
countYork
City
ed
City*

Notes
Total
Total
in cir- invest*
reculaments serves
tion

Total
defiervo
posits . ratio o

CONDITION OF
REPORTING
MKM11KR HANKS <

Total
Net
Total
loans
deand dis- investmand
counts ments deposit!*

INTEREST
RATES

New
York
call
loans

Com- I
menial j
double-;
name
days

Millions of dollars
1913 mo. avion mo. av_.
1915 mo. av_.
1916 mo. av_.
1917 mo. av..

f 7,886
6,918

191S mo, av__
1919 mo. av..
1920 mo. av....
1921 mo. av._
1922 mo. av.-,
1923 mo. av«.

Per cent

13; 298
14,-784

$5,749
5,508
5,879
7,713
9,734

$29
24
224

$89
185
G06

1,158
1,936
2,557
1,755
550
751

Millions of dollars

Per cent
3.18
3. 45
1.01

$144
231

$384
586
1,201

$1,154

94.6
S3. 5
75.6

1,911
2,618
3,154
2,664
2,215
2,239

460
692.
685
338
018
399

1,991
2,190
2,126
2,672
3,149
3,192

1,738
1,937
1,922
1,744
1,851
1,941

57.0
60.2
43.5
61.4
77.5
70.4

10,953
11,788

<> r o

3.40

fi.78
l :»2

3.41
2. -12
4.73

$20, 313
20,087
17T 258
19, 9S8
19,860

f 17, 536
20,067
15,914
16,937
IS, 846

19,650
20,261
16,194
18,158
17,833

11,801
13,914
15, S01
12,212
13,204
15,194

1921
September,.
October....
NovemberDecember,.

10,102
17,610
17,492
20,575

15,517
16,684
14,900
17,551

15,079
10,027
16,822
18,476

11,980
12,948
12,377
12,92C

1,403
1,309
1,182
1,180

2,457
2,409
2,366
2,443

263
253
27S
350

2,879
2,937
2,990
2,992

1,717
1,739
1,743
1,705

69.0
70.8
72.7
71.1

11,573
11,422
11,335
11, 220

3,331
3,307
3, 430
3,500

9, 806
10,192
10,270
10,174

5.15
5.25
$.06
5.10

h. 00
6.63
5.19
5.13

1923
January,...
February..,
March
April

19,065
16,543
20,397
20, 717

16,642
14,730
17,367
16,481

17,296
15,340
18,720
18,759

12,163
10,682
12,810
12,237

850
721
036
500

2,184
2,174
2,182
2,158

333
438
544
650

3,059
3.081
3,103
3,125

1,779
1,772
1,805
1,833

77.2
78.1
77.8
78.3

10,019
10. SM
10,812
10,846

3,615
3,602
3,702
3,805

10,271
10,215
10,309
10,676

4.56
4.94
4.35
135

4.90
ibS
4. 80
15S

May....
June
July....
August.

21, 654
22,063
19,713
12,287

17,148
17,168
16,315
15,817

19, 215
20, 111
18,337
16,938

13.0S0
13,464
12,860
12,907

471
469
3S0
404

2,141
2,124
2,127
2,153

722
711
697
691

3,130
3,148
3,181
3,196

1,870
1,939
1,888
1,882

78.0
77.5
79.2
79.2

10,006
10,783
10. 739
30, 761

4,122
4,405
4,450
4,532

11,019
11,124
11,043
10,942

3,97
4.13
3.83
4.00

4.23
4.05
3.78
3.93

SeptemberOctober
November..
December*.

19,215
22,322
19,027
20,851

16,522
18,399
17,09S
19, 558

17,285
19,668
17,332
18,899

13,700
15,356
14,098
15,091

420
469
650
630

2,243
2,299
2,330
2,464

690
060
564
704

3,203
3,212
3,203
3,149

1,840
1,842
1,800
1,900

7a 4
77.6
76.4
72.1

10,988
11,249
11, 219
11,329

4,408
4,541
4,543
4,823

ll,0Sa
11,162
11,095
11,255

4.43
5.00
4.90
4.73

118
138
138
163

22,087
19,019
22,541
20,478

19,066
16,905
19,567
18,732

19,778
16, 784
19,768
18,010

10,588
13,247
1%, 301
15,002

597
596
700
637

2.204
2,247
2,232
2,223

542
571
504
46S

3,227
3,202
3,176
3,179

1,991
1,952
1,970
1,909

7ft 9
70.2
75.5
77.0

11,423
11,639
11,783
11,839

4,S49
4,690
4,714
4,634

11,537
11,525
11,082
11,156

4.33
4.78
5.23
4.94

4.63
163
5.00
5.13

May....,
June
July—.
August-

20,701
21,041
18,321
16,189

20,367
19,531
18,184
17,308

19,212
18,675
16,645
14, 778

15,5S0
15,377
14,690
13,895

731
775
701
$16

2,250
2,227
2,195
2,225

447
339
273
207

3,195
3,202
3,200
3,201

1,952
1,937
1,897
1,908

76.1
70.9
78.2
77.5

11,840
11,850
11,716
11,708

4,065
4,602
4,528
4,537

11,173
11,104
11, (/78

4.80
5.05
5.01

5.13
193
4. i>5

September..
October
NovemberDecember..

16,799
19,152
19,983
22,081

17,261
19,747
18,521
20,367

15,071
17,730
18,048
19,495

13,900
16,377
15,118
15, $97

8G2
884
794
857

2,248
2,225
2,246
2,340

264
297
373
441

3,193
3,191
3,197
3,138

1,930
1,959
1,939
1,938

70.4
76.3
70.4
73,3

11,S77
11,943
11,904
11,934

4,545
4,530
4,464
4,555

10, S01
11,158
11,102
11,034

4.S5
4.70
4. SO
4.59

5.10
5.13
5.10
197

1924
January
February...
March
April

22,014
19,886
21,546

19,395
17,512
19,186

20,689
18,120
19,650

16,135
14,713
16,118

522
532
482

2,023
2,022
1,9S3

393
419
460

3,263
3,230
3, 223

1,991
1,986
2,007

81.3
80.6
£0.8

11.SS4
11,874
12,065

4,4S0
4,496
4,515

11,239
11,165
11,171

4.55
4.50
4.00

178

1923
January..
February
March
April

„

$3,364
4,230
4,G17

$9,2tiO
10,576
31,302
}0,178
10,855
11,143

5.27
0.97
7.S2
6.02
4.44
4.84

5. Hi
5.42
7.34

am
4.40
4.99

5. OS

May
June
July....
August See footnotes on opposite page also.
^ * Tneludes reports from more than 800 banks in the leading cities of the United States on condition as of last Wednesday of month. Prior to April, 1921,figuresare as
oflast Friday of month
* This column has been recomputed so as to include clearings from 117 identical cities in each year, Estimates had to be made for a few of the smaller cities in the earlier
years to complete the data.
• Prior to March, 1921, net deposits were used in calculating reserve ratios.




198

Table 142.—STOCKS AND BONDS J
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

t3 M
YEAR AND MONTH

£1S

a

5^
3

•a

1
n

i.

if

Relative to 1921

129
170
147
139

93
$8
96
83
71

1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly average..
1021 monthly average..
1922 monthly average..
1923 monthly average..

97

182
184
13G
169
185

75
07
64
75
72

06
97
102
105

127
130
136
140

05
64
05
66

105
IOS

65
68
70
74

01
02
04
96

93
02
03'
04

91
01
03
00

S3
84

111

143
149
153
103

Juno
July
August.

115
114
117
123

106
1G6
170
178

76
74
77
82

07
07
OS
100

04
05
OS
00

SeptemberOctober
November.
December,,

121
120
119
114

184
291
182
187

83
&3
76
74

101
99
97
07

January...
February.

112

March
April

117
114

190
108
100
195

74
70
78
76

May....

June
July.....
August.

111
100
OS
102

18G
182
176
177

73
73
70
68

September.
October.-...
November.
December..

100
100
104
107

177
175
181
187

60
69
70
70

03
92
92
93

02
02
03
92

110
104
07

103
102
189

73
73
74

94
94
04
05

03
02
02
03

January...
February..

Relative to 1913

100

100
lfo

1921
September.
October
November.,
December. *

s •

a
Relative to 1915

average,.
average..
average.
average-,
average..
average-.

100
115

N E W Y O R K STOCK
E X C H A N G E SALES

I!

l!

si
3

Rel. to Relative to 1913
1921
1013 monthly
1914 monthly
1015 monthly
1010 monthly
1917 monthly
1018 monthly

BOND ']
YIELDS6;

BOND PRICE INDEX

STOCK PRICES

100

100

100

100

too

105
OS
91

103
97
89

103
06

105
98
87

10$
101
08

00
7S
78
97
03

87
79
83
95
92

84
70
73
91
90

100

1OO
93
05
01
07
103

1OO
58
200
230
222
173
377
270
207
316
284

185
186

Relative to 1919

58
SO
112
132
87
67
1OO

M7
49

13
18
2fl
31
28
53

1OO
99
73
58

100
105
94
111

92
91
03

100
109
129
132

1OO
107
100

1OO
10S

101
113
113
05
9G

101
102
107
107

101
102
105
105

102
103
107
106

115
112
101
OS

255

168
16C
257
205

10S
10S
110
112

105
105
107
107

107
100

90

•102
102
102
104

99
90
98
93

222
234
3.50
440

£08
2G3
333
371

07
52
76
77

130
100
136
145

06
9^
97
09

93
02
93
05

106
105
106
107

113
111
112
113

107
107
108
10S

111
110

04
94
04
03

418
347
210
258

322
277
265
312

Gl
53
48
38

122
101
98
101

00
06
04
04

00
07
93
03

97
06
94
03

10S
107
105
105

113
111
111
111

108
107
100
107

no
109
108
109

02
03
94
93

314
371
330
2S4

2S5
283
254
249

GO

05
118

90
00
03
03

94
94
00
01

92
92
SO
SO

03
03
01
90

106
105
102
101

110
110
109
U0

107
106
100
106

107
109
109
110

03
02
93
04

292
328
386
291.

300
262
274
248

03
04
03
04

02
02
02
03

00
00
00

90
90
89
90

102
103
102
102

110
109
110
110

106
106
106
100

110

103

95
05
96
08

334
203
183
100

234
2(2
173
163

41
31
26
18

89
S3
87

102
101
102
102

100
100
109
109

106
105
106
106

10S
10S
107
107

09
09
OS
08

211
228
326
318

152
204
228

20
33
28
29

00
00
91
02

]( t

no

107
107
107

108
10S
10S

97
98
08

401

355
250

81
05
90

85
78
105
102

I'
!j 100
j! I l l
!j 100

75
73
79

no

124
162
200
320

1922
in

March
April
May....

ss

no
111

in

45

1923

83

no
100

00
51

74 I

1934
January,..
February..
March
April

01
01
01
92

110
110
102

May
! June
I July
j August
J„

.

Se/footnotes on opposite page al*o

«

rages, as taken at the end of each week, of the dosing price, for these stock, on New York Slock Exchange.




20S
'203

2S8

112

199

Table 143.—STOCKS AND BONDS1
[Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]

STOCK PSICES

YEAR AND MONTH

Combined
25
25
index I n d u s - rail(103 1 trials 3 roads s

stocks)

Dollars per share

1913 monthly av,.
1014 monthly av_.
1915 monthly av__ —r
1916 monthly av_*
1917 znonthlyav..
1918 monthly av..
1919 monthly av
1920 monthly av
1921 monthly av__
1922 monthly av_.
1923 monthly av..

$58. 19 $32.07
58.08 77.67
75,35 73.16
99.14 80.05
69.12
85.44
80.98 C1.34

105.77
107. 21
$84. 57 70.38
97.0$ 98.58
82.13 107.78

BOND [
YIELDS*

BOND PRICE INDEX
10
Com10
10
10
secbined h i g h public Indusond
est
Index
trial
utility
4
grade grade
(40
bonds) 1 rails < rails * b o n d s < b o n d s

Per cent of par value of 4 per cent bond

Combined
Index

5 Liberty
and
Treas(CO
bonds)* ury

10
foreign

Per cent of par valuo

NEVf YOKK STOCK
EXCHANGE SALES

Municipal
bunds

Stocks

TVr
cent

Thous.
of
shares

Thousands of dollars,
par valuo

80.49
75.58
C9.S4

89.79
92.45
87.43
80.02

75.55
78.00
72.42
60.12

73.73
77.59
72.3C
63.89

70.51
75.89
71.35
69.36

4. 45
4.16
4.23
4.00
4.31
4.58

C2.06
55.94
53.21
62.38
60.15

69.07
59.70
60.15
74.11
71.72

77,89
.71.33
74.39
85.50
82.89

66.33
58,54
61.43
71.76
67.71

61.77
51.99
53.92
67.50
66.26

70.76
60.12
55.28
74.00
72.27

85.38
94.93
03.40

93.20
99.54
98,77

101.22
100.22

4.50
5.0-1
5. 02
4.21|
4.27

26,073
18,728
14, 334
21,8*2
19, G71

54.41
51.16
55.69
54.22

86.41
87.24
91.17
91.07

93.74
95.43
98.21
97.72

04.01
95.03
98. 64
9S.25

5.13
5.00
4.50
4.3*

12,807
12,883
15,332
17, 622

119,819
118,408

91.93
92.63

97.50
98.29
99.30
99.90

99.00
100.90
101.85
102.84

4.41
4.39
4.35
4.15

76.76

Liberty
Total
and
Victory bonds
bonds

Miscellaneous
bonds

6 021
3,092
14,448
19 401
15,378
11,018

$11 499
5C,0.r>9
79, C2J
04 199
01,800
47, 544

88, 503
115,686
200,918
161,354

$41 499

7

$40,402
117,059

7'J, f>23
91 1^9
85. (i'JO
3 G*. 00.1

210,614
235, 400
173,130
136,442
66, 540

3CS.1*6
323. \H3

183,320
188,880

207,123
218,018
214,025
219,342

32rt, 942
330, 420
307,0W
408,222

15,394
16,185
24,205
30,4GS

191,216
1S7,3CS
237,852
204,341

228, G13
121,931
150,639
152,352

419, fe29
309,349
4 IS, 491
440,923

3W.31K)
227, 903

1921
September _ . . - „ «
October
. „
November. --„..._.,
December
,

81.12
82.42
86.11
SS. 39

74.10
75.43
79.14
81.73

54.10
53.51
54.19
54.40

60.74
59.83
62.13
64.10

74.72
74.52
78.59
81.62

62.75
62.83
65.80
67.59

55.10
55.63
57.18

January
February
March
April

88.74
90.93
93.79
93.53

$2.99
86.47
89.20
94.59

54.21
56,57
67.98
61.62

70-22
70.71
71.85
73.69

83.23
82.95
83.33
84.60

68.46
68.47
70.06
72.20

61.07
62.34
64.65
66.58

•71.63

97.56
96.76
99.06

96.84

62.92
61.49
63.72
67.04

74.72
74.28
75.44
70.80

84.80
85.29
88.09
89.01

72.83
71.89
73.18
75.05

eaes

74.42
74.10
74.64
75.73

96.79 100.11
05.03 100.13
96.03 100.84
96.86 100.27

102.71
10L89
102. 24
100.27

4.18

67.92
68.47
69.83

4.18
4.19
4.15

28,911
24,030
15r 119
17,850

229,460
197,772
188, 091
222,803

144,067
120,121
114,284
89,855

374,427
323,693
302,075
312,718

6S.70

89.29
85.93
84.68
84.82

74.89
73.29
70.52
70 29

71.59
70.75
69.2S
CS.91

70.28
75.53
73.79
74.38

00.34
95.00
94.63
95.00

100,32
99.31
98.88
99.57

101 59
100.35
100.21
100.84

4.09
4.14
4.18
4.16

21,775
25,676
22,882
19, C92

203,184
201,500
181,457
177,670

88,009
103, CIO
80,420
100,317

292,003
365,122
27a 877
283,0S7

84.46
84.18
81.15
81.55

69.82
69.31
67.42
67.48

68.34

74, 43
73.80
72.25
71.44

94.26
94.26
93.11
93.81

99.29
99.05
08.55

99.22

68.40
67.41
66.52

100.55

9a ss

100.78
101. 48

4.14
4.11
4.13
4.18

20,20S
22,694
20,741
20,136

214,185
187,150
195,146
176,642

76,219
01,207
60,59)
60,351

290,424
24S.357
261,745
236,993

.

June
July.
August,—

„
„_._,

„.._

59.12

72.07
71.80
73.59

93.72
95.21

103.65

96.69
09.06
103.68

102 02
101. 65
100.68
96 53

107.02
111.25
106 09
109.08

68.53
63.46

61.71

77.47
75.96
74.10
74.11

04.67
99.29
B6.48

110.35
115.03
116.03
113.46

61.71
65.28
65.06
63.01

73.76
73.42
71.65
71.29

94.11
S4 61
82.87
86.20

108 18
105.94
102.52
102.95

60.73
60.95
58.07
56.24

71. 711

71.80
71.40
71.86

82.58
82.73
82.78
83.66

67.73
68.09
67.70
.67.81

66.38
66.16
05.70
66.35

72.25
72.35
7L68
72.02

93.97
93.18
93.54
93.53

98.81
9a 62
98.95
98,75

101. 37
101.27
100.52
100.17

4.22
4.24
4.29
4.35

23,106
20,317
12,068
13,126

160,736
172,6.56
123,063
116, G04

97, 633
73,474
61,747
41, 776

2fii 309
24C,130
184,815
150,3i>0

September..
October
November...
December

84.54
84 33
88.28
90.15

102 74
101. 78
105 44
108.88

57.14
57.06
58.30
58.25

71.22
70.56
70.96
7L04

82.76
82.46
83.25
82.73

66.80
66.29
66.79
67.31

05.05
64,75
6153
64.63

71.71
71.25
72.02
7L99

92.90
03.01
92. S9
93.03

98.40
98,20
9& 03
98.82

99.62
99.45
99.07
99.15

4.40
4.39
4.37
4.37

14,610
15,809
22,573
24,067

103,450
145,585
162, 271
169, 750

48,018
77,423
05,869
08,220

I.W, 507
223, COS
22$, 140
237,970

1924
January.
Pcbruar y * „ „
March
,
April

93 00
87.77
82.12

112.14
111.83
109.82

60.35
60.47
61.09

72.23
72.15
72.35
72.67

83.59
82.79
82.76
83.58

68.43
68.72
68.87
69.52

66.12
66.27
C7.19
67.53

73.09
72.86
72.42

93.99
93.78
93.93

99.50
99.4S
90.70

99.60
99.77
©9.71

4.32
4.36
4.34

27,7G2
20,637
18,206

253,394
17S, 379
205,507

91, C93
53,375
72,622

345, 0S7
231,734
278,169

September.-.. .
October
November....
Becembor
i

1933
January.
February .
March
April
May
June
July..
August

i

.

May

czz

July
August
See footnotes on opposite page also.

* These Indices arc combined from the yields of the average prices of the bonds (or each day of the month, the average yields for the 10 bonds of each class tains rapiX * ? d ^ L ? b e r ^ T n d Victofy bonds (the two issues Vietory bonds being replaced at their redemption b y t t a TMaur, ton*, this aridag only S issue,), in « *
Market, based on period Jan. 1 to Dec. 1; subsequent yearly data are averages /or the period Jan. 31 to Dec. «u.
' Represents an arerngo of 7 months, June to December, inclusive.
.
1
Five substitutions in this series in January, 1922, oecoont for the violent change in the index.




200

Table 144.—CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL FINANCING
[Index numbers for base year hi bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
DIVIDEND AND INTEREST
PAYMENTS

BUSINESS
FAILURE!*

Total corporate securities
(Commercialand Financial Chronicle)

Dividend p a y m e n t s 3

V l ' \ H AND
MONTH

|

3

II

111
30 g

'E.

8

S3

IS
Relative to 1913

VM'A mo. av. 1 0 0
191 1 mo. av. 114
133
10U" mo. av.
100
nm mo. av.
8G
1917 mo. av,

NEW
MUNICIPAL
BOND
ISSUES 9

S3 '

m

£1

Relative to 1920

Relative to 1913

100
70
06
101
217

100
101
105
120
134

100
98
95
111
129

100
95
9t
117
147

100
90
95
106
105

100
109
105
123
132

100
' 87'
87
133
93

122
114
115

98
96
96
%
95
97

129
122
124
122
120
127

82
184
189
160
208
221

100
26
58
70

100
113

I SOUTHERN
1 BOM)
IS.
SUES io

EL

£

o
03

100
131
111
72
07

100
109
121
122
109

100
59
32
61
SI
93
137
158
" 82
103

120
162
.12

Relative
to 1922

100
67
80
101

100
231
288
207

64
189
189
339
313
272

87
52
103
120

268
226
369
307

227
263
370
433

167
169
137
53

134
119
54
44

2S6
289
527
122

365
499
352
247

37
48
G2
48

ill
US
67
S7

173
22
22
90

135
143
72
80

127
72
43

386
383
102
128

350
221
157
27o

108
150
110
87

70
101
94
81

461
173
229
200

152
88
72
132

309
113
147
107

197
102
108
109

833
124
236
191

290
230
224
261

121
SS
88
149

79
77
68
97

102
47
178
87

254
238
173
100

34
28
24
10

108
166
70
75

74
95
58
49

164
345
7
100

301
502
198
183

64
101
154
102

113
133
50
64

62
95
126
53

69
184
118
70

150
180
273
194

37
107
117

71
125
185
116

61
94
143
120

20
88
305
70

109
297
278
328

164
72
35

104
114
120
97

317
135
81
185

161
186
210
194

74
66
64

151
125
132

123
101
113

130
175
54

246
302
259
356

1018 mo. (iv.
1919 mo. av,
10211 mo. av.
10'Jl mo. av.
1022 mo. av.
19LVJ mo. av.

02
40
55
123
148
117

00
42
108
230
227
108

100
013
725
385
406
453

153
179
192
188
191
202

111
114

140
125
130
117
114
117

1022
Jamiary
February..
March
April

204
174
184
102

325
320
315
322

400
343
425
400

244
114
190
245

196
103
110
124

145
'103
117
144

100
111
115
92

292
125
64
162

153
148
207
325

36
35
42
31

140
84
173
196

May
June
July
August

147
130
131
12S

195
1GS
170
177

545
173
3G8
375

161
191
232
120

73
84
141
106

67
94
134
108

83
83
111
117

94
44
163

292
240
170
162

110
70
19
47

September.
October _._
November.
December.

117
128
130
136

102
152
177
256

377
378
4G0
472

16-1
240
174
214

79
131
90
91

97
155
70
129

63
93
124
51

63
176
109
66

201
124
158
316

January...
February..
March
April

lf»9
113
120
U4

217
179
213
227

528
407
201
584

310
119
192
253

201
107
113
129

153
106
121
148

100
112
117
94

293
129
71
173

May
Juno
July
August

115
102
92
09

m
126
157

474
814
421
193

171
197
254
127

76
8G
144
111

70
9G
337
111

85
36
114
124

September,.
October
November..!
December..

02
125
128
I3S

349
221
007

291
409
471
555

174
201
173
193

82
134
92
97

100
158
72
132

January
February...
March
April

158
120
130
128

226
15S
430
215

510
384
4G9
307

28i
125
215
260

217
110
119
131

162
109
129
lfil

no

I

CORPORATE ISSUES

129
133

100

139
62
171

68

125
151
38

May
June
July....
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
bond
Chronicle.

i ISHS «

total dWde?d payment, £




Wif'fiSSt'.SdZiSlfJfl 0 "

eastcrnstates
m

° n ? 1 S » * « « » * PMmenfe Sre reported.

-

The total interest payments may be obtained by subtract"*

201

Table 145.—CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL FINANCING
[ISasc year In bold-faced t y p e ; index number:* o n opposite page)
BUSINESS
FAILURES

1IIVII>END AXll INTEREST
PAYMENTS

COttPOBATK ISSUES
Total corporate <.

l>i\!ileud payment^ 3

AND

I

I

Number of
linns
1,330

1918 monthly a v . .
1919 monthly a v . .
1020 monthly a v _
1921 monthly a v . .
1922 monthly av._
1023 monthly av_.

831
538
740
1,633
1,973
1,560

1922
January
February
March
April
,

II

is

©

monthly av__.
1014 monthly av...
1913 monthly av...
1916 monthly a v _
1017 monthly a V -

31
.s I

II

MONTH

j s

Is
U

i

c

•So

ac

I

'!

3

II

<•-.

1137,145 j.
1M*,71O |j.

as, 481
0(1,019
77,176
89,856

3fi, :>3o I

13,585
] S3, 275
9,441 1,056,519
2*, 593 1,249,920
52,284
663,260
51,991
700,013
44,949
780,895

227, 001
205, 764
284, 573
273,484
283,310
299,041

83,18*
79,74:*
80, 248
70,965
77, 554
79,896

.13,788
48,204
50,140
45,200
43,723
4S.059

2,723
2,331
2,463
2,167

73,796
72, 608
71,608
73,059

843,653
591,401
731,866
792,372

361,925 130,925
169,350 73,250
280,950 76,850
363,235 86,376

W , 300 24,650
30,650 27, 450
45, 250 2S,450
55,550 | 22,875

14,325
6,150
3,150
7,951

May
June
July
August..

1,960
1, 740
h 753
1,714

44,403
38.242
40,010
40,280

938,195
297, 557
634,259
646,005

242,576
287,100
344,050
178,001

50,976
58,900
98,150
74,201

25,875
30,100
51,630
4J.TO0

20,875
20.P50
27,475
28, &25

4,001
2,150
8,225
3,930

September.
October
NovemberDecember..

1.566 30,90S
•1,708 34,647
1,737 40,205
1,814 5S,069

650,044
'651,577
808,720
813,901

242,165
356,035
257,072
317,200

55,200
91,435
62,810
05,450

37, 425
59,825
26,800
49,750

14,725 3,115
22,975 8,635
GO, fiT-O5,360
12,500 3,220

276,320 151, GSO
170,582 10,^01
217,714 19,47S
433,200 80,710

i, r.2o

909,609
49,210
40,628
700,708
48,393
•'00,819
51,492 1,006,258

459, 465 142,715
175,905 74,805
283,645 79,055
374,286 89,930

68,815
40, 775
46.700
57,150

24,075 14,625
27,705 6,325
28,950 3,505
23,200 8,490

622,784 13.1, .134. 487,515
237,609 78,715 177, &S9
313,928 04,536 228,760
274,425 117, S02 168,817

May
June
July
August

1,530
3,358
1,231
1,319

41,022
817,230
28,678 1,403,336
724,920
35,721
335,462
34,335

253,425 52,925
292,400 60,300
375,510 100,460
187,525 77, 525

26,9oO
36,900
52,910
42,675

20,975 5,000
21,100 2,300
28,100 8,750
30,600 4,250

348,220
326,711
237,258
137,423

30, .182
25,427
21,715
14,T>.17

171,126
202,028
110,415
118, fW

September.
October
NovemberDecember..

1,220
1,673
1,704
1,841

28,699
79,302
50,292
51,615

500,830
704,000
811,849
955,632

258,416
387,120
256,500
286,050

57,216
93,420
61,500
67,500

38, 506
60,795
27, 575
50,9-50

15,315 3,396
23,610 9,015
31,150 5, 775
13,150 3,450

205,516
246,446
374,806
266,274

20,870
33,101
95,402

111,410
197,325
29J,63S

January
February
March
April

2,10S
3,730
1,817
1,707

51, 273
35,942
97, 651
48,601

878,705
C61,049
808,924
528, S57

420,025
185, 565
319,041
384,350

151,240
76, GiO
83,241
91,425

62,375
41,S95
49,650
5S,S00

25,750 15,565
28,115 6,630
29,600 3,991
24,050 9,075

220,883
254,913
£87,327
265.954

2,126
1, 50S
1,082

c

Thoti^mds of dollars

%%%,

29,826
l,S4'i 2.", 191
1,410 ! 1(5,351
1,155 15,203

„

c
•5

^

148,103
148, 9i8
155,426
177,919
199,095

January
February
March..
April

soi IT ii-;
v r i v
MINMII'AI, I nV,\|, i

120,306
164,91.1
276,925
373,193

24,549 - 5,3f»8
36,374 23,013 :>T i 4 s »
44,086 20,00.1 G,020
50,512 26,0:}.8 6, W,\
j
'
!
|
j
j

24,135
23,705
23,832
23,668
23,503
24,OH

H7, 1.19 ! '23. MS
4\,W,\ i IL'.VM
41,4.10 | 2 U 6 7 \
87,O7.S j 32, 70*

182,208 \
127,49s ||.

0,318
112,UGS ' j .
2.11,704 j .
5,077
f 117, 015
6,074
r»,fJ70 jj 210,572 |; 23,271 177,Cjr,'j
5,902
51,96!) ] 203,809
285,39ft
C26:j7 I LWim
6,210 i 303,418

3!), J

151,828
194.01,1
227,0W

32,333
30, R94
37,413
27, 792

400,700
329,304
232,976
222,012

08, 532 204, 274
62.8RS 207,613
17,300 I 210.810
41,745
S2,971

301,783

213, W2
225,123
] 13,242
120, G2S

2&«1F ISO

2TA, 725
121,014

238, 762
196,712
209,083

61,4(H) : 106, «2l*
92, 597

01,024
01, 770

124, 42,1
100,748
120, COS
2C, IfiO ! S3, o:>7

170,000

82, .100 | 110,200
81,740 | 75.125
34,0.11
27, 375 , o:i, r,oo

444,123

177,920

230,09-5

2fi, .110 I

103,184
08,070

5.1.3-J1
W..KH :
3'J.tW.I | $20, .1
41,4.13 I

14,720

17.WJ

43, W0

IK .in

fl. M.1
21,4

:

78.429

3.1,404

243,938

:/),3. >S j

76,391

35, 5.12

245, S02

40,757 '

6I*,O3I

60,073

3.1,128
73,7A4
l(fi00
2],3SS

.|
'i
jj
''

1O2,H.11 I 25, f.
171,082 1 40.7
0 7 , ^ 8 1 02 t '.
62,328 41, (KU :

is
4,182 |! 57,004
18,741
65,120
14,S75 j 111.801

276, cm
22% 303
254,584

39,453 I j
28,8,19
13,001

il

27, 792
83, 745
37.285 ]j !02,fi.r.9
11,520 I; 88,211
121,270

60,791 !
15, 180 i

May
June
July
August...

L
See footnotes on opposite page also.
s
Includes stocks for now capital and refunding purposes,
"Includes
both
long
and
shott
term
bonds
and
notes
representing
now capital and refunding capital.
7
Includes all forms of corporate securities floated for purposes of new capital.
• Includes all forms of corporate securities floated for purposes of refunding.
"ThrSfS^
Couth Carolina, Tennessee, Terns, Virginia, and West Virginia.

B




Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, M.r,l»«d.

: (., 701
K>, -Mi
4.1.113
17. SSI

19,245
24,811
19,471

r

10M03
65,937
f.8,670
57,030

«)4. 472

ll.\'jsi

4^>, 407 |

19.1.730 fi7, 1H1 ;' 77, 2*S 13. 22S
4S. 1.17
117,717 48,2.11 jj
231, M) 7H.no:! 12.1,00.1 or,. 2:11
117,300
4. it 10
271,070

209, fiO2
202, 749
283, 724
445,196

220, f,97
132,524
273,103
309, K32

37, .

-I
;•? 1,8*7

,.!. M.*o,.rl, North r=,r«.«.n.

20. W2
20,202
17, MS
' A 400

^4, %\ J
H,$*0 \
14, 2M
17,9;*.S

202

Table 146.—AGRICULTURAL AND CORPORATE FINANCING
[Index numbers for base year in bold-face type; numerical data on opposite page]
NEW CORPORATE BOND ISSUES

AGRICULTURAL LOANS

MOKTH

YKAE

Total Federal Jointstock
by
land
land farmloan
banks banks banks
)

War Finance Corporation 4
With banks and
livestock loan
companies s
ReAdvance- payments ments

Loans dosed

ReAdvance- payments ments

Balance

Railroads

New
capital

Refunding

Relative to 1922

Relative to 1019
20
66
100
49
52
200
203

85
100
52
65
161
138

15
42
59
81

17
53
79
108

September,
October....
November*
December..

74
88
10*
200

08
115
130
253

10
17
51
84

12
200
320

January...
February.
March
April

146
170
195
207

157
160
192
157

116
198
203
341

315
244
264
128

May,...
June.,..
July....
August.

205
174
165
183

168
166
142
152

304
224
225

September.
October
November.,
December..,

205
260
235
254

155
168
158
169

January...
February.
March
April

291
296
289
259

May....
June
July
August.
September.
October
November.
December..

1917 monthly average.
1918 monthly average,
1919 monthly average.,
1920 monthly average..
1921 monthly average.,
1922 monthly average.,
1923 monthly average.,

Balance

With cooperative
marketing
associations

Public
utilities
New
capital

Refund"
ing

Industrial
corporations

New
Recapi- fundtal
ing

Relative to 1919

28

16
100
40
18
304
379

1OO

s

100
77

100
68

100
47

100
116

100
104

100
171
299
375

100
32
217
350
414

100
235
228
287
419

100
2S9
333
818
751

249
1
207
76

167
103
146
100

257

51

299
84
315
302

594
312
221
618

157
147
129
704

848

100
303
337
466
456

100
153
80S
354
153

147
06
30S

238

1921
May
June
July....
August.

64
239

12

0
51
113

1,600
C!)
102
935

193
152

91
233
1,011
16G

94
52
26
15

14
36
246
185

135
142
100
63

1,018
313
682
1,248

942
041
524
407

115
182
419
263

281
393
114
562

84
546
491
358

1,148.
515
529

116
115
113
108

226
1
(3)
38

150
77
70
45

S3
69
70

235
776.
287
59

26
1,149

1,301
53S
279
112

333
369
522
10

315
226
338
136

970
492

102
173
150
129

103
94
83
82

6
47
34G
255

23
32

67
73
132
166

128
42
263

153
136
273

298
648
242
170

476
610
693
51

172
408
323
208

1,304
275
105

147
107
81

76
72
67
64

£6
16
IS
273

87
134
146
106

172
150
126
177

611
392.
677
446

136
338
341
None.

686
708
664
296

943
204
281
672

7
7
3
2

72
55
39
47

61
5S
56
54

None.
None.
None,
None.

113
159
101
107

155
124
104
65

435
169
202
311

74
None.
None.
None.

370
461
254
230

358
897
6
260

162
202
477
23

1,133
4SS
So
None.

157
352
136
154

2
4
2
7

49
84
74
71

52
43
44
41

Nome.
05
20
26

96
60
86
100

46
67
45
32

285
795
1,006
144

34
434
151
324

319
678
1,386
781

24
95
1,196
25

196
358
349
264

41
145
394
292

169
09

4
10
17

26
29
23

40

8
1
None.

17
13
13

30
2S
25

549
609
426

None.
222
None.

1,074
943
718

431
297
68

359
607

1,775
474

1
18
45

34
160
243

18
31
75
S3

70
89
107
114-

108
4S
80
23

120
93
92
135

340
506
440
483

8
6
13
13

185
151
163
137

677
686
629
587

24
14
14
9

215
198.
163
147

137
135
126
123

425
363
262
212

124
186
125
145

112
124
121
142

149
145

142
163
164

233
1S6

O

1023
105.

1,576 5,260
734
563
27.
414
380"
411

1924
January
February.
March....
April
.

39

May
June
July....
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
1 Data on loans ceased fry joint-stock batiks and Federal ferm-losn banks from t h e Federal Farm Loan Board; other agricultural loans from the War Finance Corpora*
lion, new corporate o t md issues are compiled by the Commercial and Financial Chronicle.
* index number less than 1.
• nf
•>, 3 -2?, c s e , d a f -a represent loans for agricultural development secured b y mortgages on land and buildings. For detailed information as to organization and ° P f ^ S e < i
the federal p a r n i Loan Board see the first annual report of the board, Document No. 714, and subsequent annual reports of the board. Tho banks were^"» h
during the g r e a ter part of 1920, pending litigation in the Supreme Court involving the constitutionality of the Federal farm-loan act. When operations w e r ? . f t e l i ™ ^ t fOr
?i?nJf-s w * r e flooded with loan requests, many of which could not be granted because the cessation of bond selling had depleted the resources. These facts will account
the air^im'shed figures of 1920 and 1921.




203

Table 147.—AGRICULTURAL AND CORPORATE FINANCING'
{Base year i n bold-faced t y p e : index n u m b e r s o n opposite pa^e]
AGRICULTURAL LOANS

NEW CORPORATE HOM> I SSI US

War Finance Corporation <
With banks and
live-stock loan
companies*

YEAR AND M O N T H

Repayments

L o a n s closed

Balance

Railroad*

With cooperative
marketing
associations
Art- | Revan ce-j paym e n t s iinetit*

Kal- j. New
since I capital

Industrial
corporation*! * i

I Public utilities

<•£-:

Uefmul-

ttoffindint; j

New
capital

liiK

Thousands of dollars
1917 monthly
1018 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1023 monthly

average.
average.-.
average._average.,average...
average. ~.
average-._

$3,2^9
10,526 :;
15,937 I
7,883 I
8,364 'i
31,839 I1
32,393 ij

$3,259 I
9,820
$701
11,614
4, 323
1,812
6,071
778
7,586
18,692
13,148
10,377 10,377

May....
Juno
July....
August.

2,426
6,706
0,332
12,006

6,129
9,201
12,506

468
577
128
400

September..
October
November..
December..

11,840
14,050
17,263
32, 877

11,407
13,300
15.054
29, 238

433
750
2,209
3,639

1,716
28,10S
44,983

January
February
March
April

23,215
27.100
31,036
32,953

18,192
18,527
22,249
18,208

5,023
8, 573
8,787
14, 745

May
June
July....
August.

32, 597
27, 747
26,260
20,239

19,464
18,077
16,549
17,605

September..
October
November. _
December..

32,670
41,358
37,410
40,486

1933
January
February
March
April

19,751

I

?14,060 ! |S, $6? ?iCC,9C9
1,109 ! tif836 i 06,259

25, 198 ! 4, 500
28,050 | 2:.,i:vj
38,707 ; 10,394
37/J2S
4,478

1, 70S $1,391 !
$7, OS?
811 ; 1,605 !

10, M7
'J», I'M

|I0.CO 4 ) , 9943
•4,729
I, .KM t
21. HI,{ ' :i, u s
10,2T,ft
JO, u\">
1». »()7 '

7.07*1

1921
,;|
I1
-I!

12, 1%
8,000
25,000

J i None
133,020
CIl i None

Now
0, !#S7

it, 1W)

None
1,500

30, 741

None
None
f.f 6.15
4.449

S, W.I
22. 71f,
<K, W0
10, Z W

•Jit, 4.7)

103
343

1,716
29,720
74,365

640
2,9S7
4,521

17'J

44,324
34,357
37,107
17,967

1,596
2,730
6,018
7,372

117,093
148,720
179,179
189, 775

1, 750
975
477
278

497
3,424
2,573

0,.1i;>
10.023
7,076
4,782

I. Si, 629
11 20,021
! 70.684
i 103,7."*

27,043
IS, SCO
15,383
11,915

11,21*
17,7:«
40,002
2o, G2S

13,133
9,670
9,711
11,634

15,129
6,714
4,232
3,166

10,625
8,231
8,181
11,926

194,270
192,762
188,813
180,053

4,209
13
None
700

2,081
1,066
9S0
630

0,906
5,852
4, S72
4,942

10, M3
01,511
23,825
4,879

Nono
7.10
33,702
None

120.888
52,510
27,240
10.971

17,967
19,478
18,399
19,585

14, 703
21,880
19,011
20,901

1,139
897
1,867
1,815

172,143
157,733
146,339
13C, 737

112

15,307
13.261
11,410

880
6,336
4,759

326
4.-0
2,173
2,303

4,7QS
5,15S
9,321
11,777

30>037
10,025
3, fiO5
21,872

Nono
4.500
4,000
8,000

29, OH,")
63,105
23.010
10,005

46,445
47,153
4G, 124
41, 323

21,501
17,480
18,916
15,942

24,944
29,667
27,208
25,381

3,340
2,020
1,996
1,213

13,011
9,268

9,480
7,153

127,072
119,830
112,346
100,406

1,607
300
329
5,089

1,212
1,805
2,029
1,469

12,172
10,609
8,907
12,523

May.
June
July
August-. —..„,„

34,268
31,558
25,930
23,-124

15,910
15,640
14,586
14, 273

18,358
15,918
11,344
9,151

971
934
362
316

6,340
4,892
3,47S
3,8Gi

101,037
97rO7S
93,903
90,415

None
None
Nono
None

1,500
2,200
1,409
2,744

10,961

September..
October
November..
December,.

19,512
29,650
19,894
23,121

13,033
14,436
13,993
1G, 462

6,779
15,223
5,890
6,659

226
617
217
974

4,313
7,417
C,548
6,268

86,328
79,528
73,197
67,903

None
1,618
345
440

1,335
831
1,202
1,390

1924
January
February
March
April

23,74 7
23,187

16,454
18,924
19,093

7,293
4,263

498
1,420
2,354

2,325
2, MS
2,000

66,075
64,946
65,300

3,62:. • i 8,4.14
7,975 j | 77,751

70
It, K00 !
3,011
t;,7(KI ,
11,7:17 "
i o , i;$2

M. .17.1
13, ( n o

2 9 , 2 U ;'

CKU'A

;

'2.2.10

'

S.<XH)
X«»ii<-

2.:IM>

71,t'..V, '

l.T.Vi

1938

134

15
None

180

239
ISO
179

f!
j1
"|
:

50,S02
32, Two
50,300
37,001

30,157
14,045

4! 603 I' 25,805
I
3,20S ,j 23,810
4,055 11 0*3,065
3,10S
S3.652
2,219
12,007
2,113
1,978 i
1,709

45, GOS
50,011
35,378

, \ S7.*»

2JT700 :j
470

2 : U M ; 8.074
35, MS
t», 141
1-i, 4W» I 4,041

28,000 jj
% 430

IK 2iO i N o n e •
4a, 230 ! 12.2t»7 J
34,2:^0 I 2,501
f
21, w> I
jsy i

]0.000
None

64,7a*>
28,S00

2,170
None
None
None

30,053
44,935
24,780
22,479

10,823
42.422
300
12,304

1,000
12,720
4,440
0,500

31,135
00,135
135,199
70,100

None
None

66,010

104,803
91 r 94S
' 70,055

10,^20
i. s:.*»

n. 7401!

44, KW
0,02.1
13,275
3i f b00

4,000
9,903 I

Xnm»

!u,\*\\\
.12. (W

ij
J
|
h

107,149 49.601
r»9,6SJ
0,920
43,800
2.10
40,273 i 3,&72

jj
i[
!|
!

17,179 i 10,085
4,600
27,705

j

2,4S5

S00
None

2O.S43
1,150
37, W2
4,500
37,045
^6T2
1,175 , i! 2S025

3S2
1,303
3,714
2,750

ITS

20,375 |j 11,700
14,050 !| 37.753 j 10,735
3,200 !; 64.30,") l 4,473

]"""

May
June
July.,.,
August.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
•Advances for "Agricultural and live-stock purposes" under the agricultural credits act of August 21, 1021.
i-oans to banks and live-stock associations were combined because of their parallel trend. Cooperative Marketing Association figures could not well be combined
because of their opposite movement.
8
Represents bond issues of the following industries combined; Iron, steel, coal, copper, equipment manufacturer?, motors and accessories ,and miscellaneous industrial
and manufacturing companies.




204:

Table 148—CORPORATION STOCKHOLDERS r
[Base year in bold-faced .type}

YEAH AND MONTH

PENNSYLVANIA
RAILROAD
CO.

U. S. STEEL COEP.
(COMMONSTOCK)

AMERICAN
TELEPHONE PENNSYLVANIA
AND TELE- EAILK.OAD CO.
GRAPH CO.

Stockholders

Stockholders

Stockholders

Domestic

Domestic

Foreign

Foreign

Percent?
age of
shares
held
brok-

Domestic

Foreign

Stockholders

Domestic

Foreign

1918 quarterly
1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average
average..—.average
average
nvcrage
average
„

Foreign

Domestic

100

100

1US
112
117
12S

105
103
61
20

100
115
*101
05
107"

1OO
111
2 129
61

1OO
91
S9
107
101

141
153
174
100
187
191

16
15
13
15
20
25

155
177
213
252
235
22S

97
Of,
85
88
90
04

84
79
59
44
47
44

108
207
216
228'

87
86
84
82

AMERICAN
TELEPHONE
AND TELEGRAPH CO.
Stockholders

Percentage
of
shares
held
by
brokers

Domestic

Foreign

Number

B.—NUMERICAL DATA

A.—INDEX NUMBERS
average
average
average
average
average

Stockholders

Number

Relative to 1913

1913 quarterly
1914 quarterly
1915 quarterly
191G quarterly
1917 quarterly

U. S. STEEL CORP.
(COMMON
STOCK)

1.697
1,9*0
939
1,191

51.48
46. 7345.87
55.08
61.88

53,205
56,932
62, 279
67,504
78,597

1,041
1,175
1,270
1,187
999

1,484
1,475
1,300
1,341
1,380
1,431

43,22
40.65
30.35
22.45
2130
22.76.

96,035
115,482
131,643
163,703
217,599
265,638

1,143
1,239
1,267
2,013
2,297
2,644

1,337
1,320
1, 287.
1,256

33.46
32.09
30.69
25.17

122,999
131,558
134,112
137,901

1,173
1,173
1,174
1,547

103,093
103,976 105, 355
100,001

1,283
1,334
1,363
1,379

24.27
22.61
21.49
21.44

144,710
153, 649
172,770
183,676

1,774
1,953
2,146
2 r 180

122114

11*258
11,-839
11,8166,884
2,235

41,486
47,777
«42,020
39,365
44;631

180
217
247"
30S
409
499

110
119
122
103
221
25-4

102, 798
111,316
12G, 424
138, 450
136,181
138, 840

1,773
1,727
1,500
1,743
2,869
2,847

04,314
73, 510
£8,085
101,621
97,580
94,489

65
62
60
49

231
247
252
2o9

113
113
113
149

121, 326
124,943
127, 708
131,650

1,595
1,525
1,472
1,409

82, 2iG
85,909
89, 665
94,520

272
2S9
325
345

170
188
20G
209

137,007.
139, 702
138,243
138,847.

1,386
1,373
1,362
2,852

107
117
127
148

100
113'

72,714
78, 682
81. 603
85,343
93,331

100

1.6-29
2

1020
March
_
June.
September..
December

1C7
172
170
181

1921
March
June
September..
December.,

188
192
190
191

13
12
12
26

249
251
254

84
87

256

90

47
44
42
42

March
June
September
December

191
188
1S5
185

26
26
23
25

254
236
229
223-

91
90
91
89

43
47
49
51

37S
430
463-

213
215
222
234

138,895
136,940
134. 279
131,609

2,915
2,888
2,851
2,820

105, 261
97,989.
94,789 •
92,281

1,399
1,370
1,384
1,365

22.02
24.09
25.05
26.2S

195,603
201,303
228,692
246,494

2,217
2,233
2,309
2,431

1923
March
Juno
September..
December..

187
168
195
194

25
25
25
26

224
221
230
237

51
45
40
40

480
490
607
520

242
250
261
262

136,247

88
97
100

141,43a
141,348-

2,814
2,843
2>852
2,880

92,711
91,593.
05,402
98,189-

1,355
' 1, 351.
1,481.
1,536

26.24
23.34
20,83
20.62

255,421
260, 446
269,762
209,923

2,524
2,003
2,719
2,729

200

27

234.

101

558.

265

145,325

2,:086

97,135.

1,642

22.39

296,738

2.760

1922

1924
March
June
September..
December..

T
ihYTco™
prominent companies-a railroad, a public utility, and an Industrial-have been-furnished direct by;tb«
January li
^ ^ represent tlie-number of holders of common stock on their books at the end of each quarter, i. c , December figures, are- for. December 31 or.
J December 31 figures; other quarters of 1915 not available.




205
Table 149.—PUBLIC FINANCE
[Base year In bold-faced type]
TJ. S. GOVERNMENT
DEBT*

YEAR AND MONTH

U. S.
GOVERNMENT
FINANCES *

Total
Total OrdiInter- Gross Short Cusordi- nary
toms
est
term
exre- : nary
bear- debt debt
rependiceipts ceipts'
ing
tures 8
Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913

MONEY IN
CIRCULATION *

IT. a.
GOVERNMENT
DEBT*

Total
Per interestGross
Total capita
bearing debt

Relative to 1919

June, 30, 1913_.
June 30, 1014«.
Jrrae 30,1915...
Jnne 30,1016-.
June 30, 1917
Juno 30,1918...
June 30, 1919-.
Juno 30,1920..
June 30,1921,.

4
4
4
4
11

48
100

100
92
60
67
71
57

5
5
5
5
12
43

100
05

100
97
95
84
68

100

100

101
9fi
108
160
506

101
105
101
273
1,750

OrdlShort
CusTotal
term5 toms
debt 1 receipts rccdi*.*; «J™J*/,

Millions of dollars

A.—INDEX NUMBERS

MONKY
IN r i U -

u . s. «ovi:iiNMf;.\T
FINANCES'

Thmissinds of dollars

Per
capita

Total

I I
: ! o f S u Wnllars

B.-NUMEUICAL DATA
70
71
68
75
80
90

76
78
72
- 78
82
91

$066
968
070
i>72
2,713
11,986

58
101
97
112
177

712
925
777
568
554

2,553
S93
7€3
523
510

1OO
111
101
91
99

100
111
99
88
91

23,334
21,001
23,737
22,711
22,008

100
91
90

1,143
391
324
1,227

444
001
002
606

97
90
95
94

05
94
93
92

89
80
87

$1,193
1,188
1,391
1,223
2,970
12,244

ICO, 315 J

jai.-ifi
i

17f 439
i7,e:»o
1R,8.12
15,000

3, 402 1

fi7,«72

32. 33

3.p>. 00

01, 2.V)
91,037

30.00

?>().% 'ArtI,05S, 15.1

4,33f>

2*, 203
23, 976
22, %1
22,350

8,047
7,813
7, CIS
6,716
5,473

15,371
20,900
25, 714
20, 704
40,827

420, 355
557, bSO
408,714
312,425
333.02S

Gia, 174
401,517
310,275
SOS, 123

23,075
23,199
23,304
23,188

23,923
23,457
23,018
23,438

7,562
7,0S9
7,250
7,097

23,357
2i), 40H
21, $13
26,165

237,8 H
1U3,4S3
710,203

:'/>'}. 470 || 4,011
3ii3, S73 :; 4,501
402,031 \> 4, $22

23,152
23,239
22,901
22,955

23,389
23,479
23,145
23,101

7,003
7,152
0,843
6,029

27,251
33, 0-r.2
40, 2>S
33, SOi

101,001
175,031
550.75$
107,020

207,570
187,301
352.017
277.018

88
87

22,900
22,711
22,717
22,796

23,137
22.904
22,958
23,012

6,901
6,740
6,751
6,831

35,578
38,802
37,402
30,012

200.379
472,036
201,977
210,778

; 4,370
351,753 ; 4,374
225. 4»S ;| 4f337
221.556 jj 4,304

*S,4S3

40. W

I
4.735 j 45.1S
n. ;?32 I .V). J I

Juno 30,1923,,

95
94
90
87

1921
September
October
November fc
December. _-„

91
92
93
92

94
92
93
92

91
88
90

1923
January
February
March
.„
April

92
92
91
91

92
92
91
91

88
89
85
86

103
126
152
128

317
291
913
328

443
310
5S2
460

91
92
02
91

May....
June
July....
August.

91
90
90
90

91
90
90
90

86
84
84
85

131
147
141
147

342
784
340
359

433
532
373
300

91
91
90
92

September
October
November
December

89
90
90

91
90
90

77
75
73

200
151
157
141

754
499
376
773

574
771
421
563

91
95
96
99

91
92
93
95

22,504
22,826
22,709
22,483

22,818
23,077
22,904
22.905

6, GOO
0,104
6,017
5,833

53,133
40,135
41,617
37,502

451,800
301,230
220,074
400,273

317,112 ,1 4,521 41.04
40:.SD7 jj 4,570 41.4*
251,253 I' 4,017 I 41.80
310.170 I 4,733 42,81

89
89
89

71
71
71
71

175
182
235
203

354
327
1,063
401

443
404
566
528

94
96
97
97

90
92
93
93

22,359
22,308
22,390
22,327

22,732
22,717
22,723
22,616

5,721
5,730
5,753
5,601

46,316
45,311
62,172
53,730

213,55S
197,517
811,0S2
211,830

267,672 {
211,270 I
341,935
313,933

4,500
4,611
4,650
4,GG3

40.74
41.01
41.93
42 01

JUDO 30,1922..

94

90
8S

as

4, S13

j

44. KO

Z'.K SO
4,720 j 42.50
4. A 74 !

[!
j!
i
:

1:

4,353
4,102 !
4,113 '
4,33: j

42,90
•12. 41

.".0.01
40.31
40.37
40.06
30.87
30. SO
39.47
39.03

1923
January
February
March
April
„

89
89
89

May....
Juno
July....
August.

88
87
87
87

89
88
87
87

69
68
68
67

198
189
163
160

350
1,046
341
390

528
581
401
3S8

93
99
98
100

94
94
93

22,186
22,008
21,959
21,902

22,631
22,350
22,271
22,201

5,581
5,473
5,430
5,390

52,417
50,023
43,225
42,500

211,118
030,031
205,742
235,505

319,030 j
351,081
212,222
231,403

4,700
4,720
4,000
4,778

42.31
42. 50
42.10
42. SS

September....
October
November
December

87
86
86

87
87
87
86

108
108
108
107

169
195
176
154

382
310
956

521
706
424
063

101
101
103
103

96
96
97
93

21,834
21,801
21,780
21,043

22,125
22,082
22,055
21,016

8,700
8,677
8,656
8,612

41,810
51,713
40,916

530,773
230.261
100,844
570,317

314,821
42fi,ois;i
251,2S7 '|
400,939 !|

4,850
4,835
4,923
4,951

43.45
43.27
41.01
4122

86
85
85
85

106
106
103
103

151
189
194
172

304
343
1,072
355

431
345
481
541

92
95
95

21,574
21,520
21,356
21,353

21,814
21,7S2
21,624
21,614

8,541
8,491
8,327
8,323

40,019
50,207
51,459
45,606

m, 307

100
100

206,607
616,3$'J
214,300

2G0.763
20\ 432
291,025
327,002

4,6S2
4, SOS
4,813

41.77
42.85
42. So

1034
January
February
March
April
May.
June
July....
August.
1
2

85
85
85
85

46, m

I

From V. S. Treasury Department, except money in circulation prior to July l, 1922, from the Federal Reserve Board.
. . .
,
. .
,. .
Yearly figures and the monthly figures u p to last two months are on a warrant basis. The last two months arc on a cash bisis as shown in the preliminary Public
Debt3 Statement.
,. , ., n>
Yearly figures are averages for the fiscal year ending June 30 of the year indicated. Monthly figures arc taken from the daily 1 reasury Statements. Expenditures
represent those chargeable against ordinary receipts.
,
on
* Represents money held outside tho Treasury and Federal Reserve System. The revised yearly figures are as of June 30 and are taken from the Secretary *s Annual
Beport (1923), p 555
* Short term'debt includes issues maturing within five years from tho particular date noted; a larpe increase in a particular month, such as in September, 1923 is usually
due not so much to an increase in indebtedness (absence of increase in the gross debt would show thU), but that tho maturity date of a certain bond issue has bucu brought
within five years. The increase in September, 1923 was due to the Third Liberty Loan being brought in this category. At present, besides the Third Liberty Loin, there
are included in tho short-term debt the following: Loan and tax certificates of indebtedness, Treasury savings securities and Tioasury notes. Debt on which interest has
ceased and interest-bearing debt redeemable at the pleasure of tho Government but not maturing within flvo years arc not included m this statement.




206

Table 150.—CREDIT CONDITIONS1
[Base year in bold-faced type]
DELINQUENT
ACCOUNTS,
ELECTRICAL
TRADED

TEXTILE TRADE 1

Orders

Indebted- Prompt
ness
payment

Value

YEAR AND MONTH
Relative, to 1916

Number
of firms

Relative to 1921

TEXTILE TRADE i

Orders

average,
average..
average..
average..

100
101
102
103

100
03
91
88

100
105
106
110

1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average..
average..
average..

101
89
97
101

03
94
112
110

303
97
87
301

NUMERICAL

3 1OO
90

DELINQUENT
ACCOUNTS,
ELECTRICAL TRADE 3

Prompt
payment

Percentage of total recorded transactions

INDEX NUMBERS
3910 monthly
1917 monthly
1018 monthly
1919 monthly

Indebtedness

Dollars

Number
of firms

DATA

88.8
36.2
35.2
34.1

55.0

28.0
28.2
28.3
3 100
107

28.0
24.6
26.9
28.8

36.2
36.6
43.3
42.6

59.4
53.4
47.6
55.3

3 225.100
202,557
201,466

»1,518
1,625
1,497

58.4
CO. 7

1931
May....
June
July
August,

100
100
102
99

95
90
91

94
88
84
89

22.7
2.5.0
27.4
27.2

38.3
36.5
35.8
34.5

55.0
54.9
55.9
54 3

197,070
214,580
203,411
204,432

1,433
1,343
J,277
1,352

89
93

04
101
105
109

94
89
90
91

90
101
105
99

07
103
114
121

27.0
27.1
24.6
25.5

36.3
39.2
40.9
42.2

51.8
49.2
49.3
50.3

202,387
228,446
235,267
223,372

1,466
1,566
1,(25
1,844

92
93
97
90

109
102
98
108

91
87
90
84

79
81
77
84

91
94
135
104

25.4
25.6
26.9
218

42.3
39.7
38.1
41.9

50.1
48.1
49.7
46.4

177,291
1S3,292
173,361
188,326

1,380
1,430
2,045
1,583

May....
June
July....
August .

87
90
101
109

115
111
110
110

90
88
84
82

78
82
77
104

102

24.1
26.4
27.9
30.0

44.8
43.1
42.7
42.8

40.6
48.5
46.0
45.2

176,130
183,814
173,492
234,152

1,555
1,486
1,451
1,694

September..
October
November..
December..

107
96
101

83
82
85

103
90
116
109

320
115

ioo

112
117
117
127

120

29.5
2G.4
27.9
27.7

43.6
45.4
45.5
49.3

45.8
45.2
4C.7
40.5

232,056
201,881201,176
245,114

1,819
1,753
1,488
1,820

January...
February.,
March
April

107
113
117
117

107
103
103
103

96

41.4

108
101

124
101

29.5
31.1
32.2
32.3

. 40.0

40.1
39.8

52.7
52.2
52.6
54.0

184,006
130, 664
242,918
220,424

1,495
1,157
1,8S9
1,540

May
June
July
August......

116
99
83
113

107
114
117
113

102
103
101
100

83
82
95

06
%
94
SO

32.1
27.3
22.9
31.1

41.5
44.2
45.3
43.9

56. 0
56.4
55.4
55.1

196,986"
186,672
184,535
213,303

1,460
1,457
1,428
1,366

September..
October
November..
December..

111
109
101
G7

118
111
in
in

100
106
108
104

89
105
105
75

0C
120
102

30.5
30.0
28.0
18.5

45.8
43.2
43.1
43.0

51.8
58.1
59.5
57.0

200,093
237,284
237,013
169,668

1,4.33
1,823
1,547
1,351

93
114
114

ioo
09
105
118

GO
08
100
107

77
81
89

75
98
110

25.8
31.5
31.5

38.9
38.5
40.8
45.6

54.7
54.0
GO.O
53.7

174,062
181,094
200,059.

1,135
1,485
1,677

September, ,
October
November..
December ~.
1922
January...
February..
March
April

112

1923

96

81

1924
January.
February..
March
April
May....*
June
July
August

\z
!..__'
_!
I

isi^iiSi»ii»sssws^
^

* Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive




a n d wholes lcrs o u items o
manufacturers
*
t h e lndi
viduall orders
orders are
are stated
s t a t e d to
t o ave
average_from ^

d

its c o n s t i t u e n t regional associations b y electrical manti

207

Table 151.—GOLD AND SILVER1
[Base year In bold-faced iypej

GOLP

Imports

SILVER

DomesExtic re- Hand
ports ceipts o u t put
at
mint

Imports

Exports

Production

GOLD

Price Price
in
In
New LonYork don

Imports

Exports

Domestic
receipts
at mint

SILYKIl

Rand
output

Import*

Production

Imports

Price
In
New
York

Price
in
Loudon

lino

tmnti 1 .

MONTH
Thousands of
dollars

TMative to 1913

INDEX NUMBERS

*
1913 mo.av
1914 mo.av
1915 mo.av
1910 mo.av
1917 mo.av
191Sino.av

1OO
1OO
GO
243
709
34
1,077
170
8G7 - 405

Thnij*
Fine ounces

dollars

NUMK KICAL DATA

1OO
105
107
90
76

1OO
95
103
105
103

1OO
72
96
90
149

1OO
82
85
112
134

1OO
10S
112
111
107

1OO
92
83
110
136

100
92
86
114
148

$5,309
4,782
37, 663
57, ICG
46,038

97,650
IS, 551
2,619
12,099
30,990

149,050
155,0S3
157, R30
133,597
112, 495

732,773
fi'JS, 275
757,823
772,12$ I
751, &55

aw
2,103
2,871
2, CM)
4,415

15,231
4, VTi
fi, bbi
7,011

97
120
073
1,085
432
507

45
401
351
26
40
31

58
48
42
&4
58
57

96
95
93
92
80
104

199
249
246
176
197
208

403
3S1
181
82
100
115

102
85
85
80
83
98

162
186
160
105
113
109

172
207
223
134
125
116

5,170
0,378
35,729
57,601
22,931
26,893

3,422
30,CS2
2G,8U
1,991
3,073
2,387

80,472
71,093
62,377
8O,1S3.
86,314
84,014

701,722
69 i, 174
07l>, 801
070,216
5S5,670
701,053

5,9iS
7,451
7,338
5,270
5,001
0,201

21,071
19, IMS
(
J, 468
4,2DS

1921
September. 1,215
887
October...
November.
966
December.
596

31
99
8
28

33
87
67
61

94
97
96
93

150
251
198
185

95
91
92
137

76
85
68
70

111
119
114
110

145
150
141
129

6G, 085
47,107
51,299
31,006

2,449
7,576
007
2,162

56,2.-)l
128,013
99,379
90,3S8

091,096
707,825
701,216
681,847

1922
January
February..
March
April..

500
541
031
231

11
23
13
21

51
45
4S
48

46
11
31
70

217
160
233
101

76
136
82
93

71
70
75
74

110
109
108
111

127
123
121
124

26, 571
28,739
33,48S
12 214

863
1,732
0G3
1 579

75,919
60,603
70,029
71 708

May....
June...
July
August

169
244
810
300

44
21

55
52

184

§

12

62
70

86
9°
101
103

233
165

109
115
120
74

76
SQ
78
100

119
119
117
116

131
130
199
127

8 991
1° 977
42 9S7
19,092

3,407
1 601
64 i
950

3.401
393
345
498

18
230
45
35

60
81
71
56

102
106
104
108

2 213
132
196
263

71
62
126
132

96
93
87
91

116
114
109
107

128
125
116
114

* 24, 464
20, 866
18,303
26,440

618
158
300
173

111
IS
136

47
49
44

q

AS

104
96
104
ini

195
127
155
143

132
42
90
83

93
85
110
119

110
108
113
112

116
112
117
117

June
July
August

809
366
526
C19

11
7

54
47
67

149
203
337
216

67
68
119
134

123
02
97

29

107
103
103
105

95

112
109
105
105

September.
October
November.
December.

524
561
749
615

11
17
10
9

72
60
73
61

101
108
106
100

285
232
176
273

155
244
16S
182

90
93
88
85

850
661
646

4
7
11

50
01
56

109
104
KB

200
264
203

157
170
160

94
97
104

1919 mo.av
1920 mo.av
1921 mo.av
1022 m o . a v
1023 mo.av

September.
October
November.
December1923
January, _ .
February^.
March
April
May

1024
January...
February. _
March
April
May
June
Julv.

I

3

* ) 0 r t s and ex
S .mints from
(?

1

~~l

. tv:>7
.bll

S7.573
2 1 313
2*. Ct75
31.315

o, o:w

.909
tin
L003
,&27
. C75
.019

47. M0
!X.07*'
61. .V.H)
36.811
31.338
31.U27

4,488
7,510
5,912
5,510

4,0!"
4,7S2
4, SO*
7,145

4,212
4,721
3, TOO
3,697

.fiT.2
.710
.058

40.0-12
41.412
3S. 750
35.015

335,000
77,000
227,72S
511 338

6,4%
4,7SG
0,953
4 800

3,077
7,092
4,302
6 109

3, &7S
4, isa
4 130

.G55
. 653
,6*4
,6Gtf

35.035
P>3.891
33. 209
34.0S0

81 839
76 SSO
92 399
103,262

629 786
675 007
738 635
752,490

5,512
6 316
6,957
4,911

5,077
6,004
6,269
3,661

4. 25S
!,700
4.311
5. 502

.712
.711
.7(12
.691

30.023
35. POO
35. M l
31.957

1,399
17,592
3,431
2,710

89,5C1
119,294
104,708
82,901

747,089
778,159
764,470
790,712

> 6,370
3,940
6,855
7,848

3,735
3,209
C, 599
6,t'13

5*32o
5,101
4, S70
5,052

.095

35.305
31. IDS
32.0G6
31.353

32,820
8,383
15,951
9,183

8,472
1,399
10,392
655

69,425
72,2S1
01,494
65,013

764,469
704,970
761,586
743,651

5,825
3,792
4,620
4,282

6,921
2, VM
4, 732
4,336

5,100
4, 72.*
0.110
0,010

.057

118
115
112
112

40,156
19,434
27 9^0
32,856

824
54S
523
2,201

79,S66
69,422
02,535
99, SSO

786,564
755,309
751,306
709,371

4,461
6, 0G0
10,0%
6,460

3,400
3,5<l
6, 23,1
7,032

CS3.1
5,101
5,400
5,203

.070'
.630
.62*

107
106
107
108

115
115
319
121

27,804
29,795
39,757
32,641

863
1,307
747
712

106,810
89,519
10S,432
90,776

739,504
703,000
780,000
778,849

8,518
6,929
5,209
8,172

8,123
7, 523
8,775
9,521

i, OSS

.012

5f 42$
4,8t'i
4,74$

.wo
.C33

10C
103
107
107

122
122
121
120

45,136
35, 111
34,322

2S1
505
817

74,392
89,630
82,334

790,768
760,617
795,071

5,980
7,900
6,221

Sr20Q
8,877

5,221

.034

5,427
5,7t)3

.614
.610
.641

5,i!3i

8,355

I

Includes only first 21 days of September during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October




. 54S

5,651
4,72J
1,711
1,177
4, C23
5,415

Zl

August

5,537
C, OoS
0/217
0,201
f>, 978

|

.

. ft!5'2

. f>:>2
.635

.013
.676
. 069

.tJ17

31.928
30. 875
32.310
32. 310
32.611
31.611
30. «J23
30.952
31. 608
31.71S
32.774
33.375

33. 519
33. 505
33.4S3
33.005

208

Table 152.—FOREIGN EXCHANGE *
ilndci numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAn AND &IONTH

England

France

Italy

THE AMERICAS

ASIA

EUROPE
Bel- Nether- Sweden
gium lands

Switzerland

Japan India *

Canada

Argcn- Brazil
tina

INDEX
NUM-

Chile

Relative to par
P a r value
1914 average.
1915 average .
1916nverago_,
1917 average..

100
106

100
103
94
88
90

100

100

100

100

101
87
80
71

1OO
101
97
99
109

100

119

107
103
101
97
96
97

92
71
36
39
42
32

59
26
22
25
24

66
38
38
40
27

97
86
84
%
97

95
76
84

82
78
75
75

.43
42
40
40

27
26
23
22

43
42
40
39

84
79
79

93
88
86
87.

97

83
79
77

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

77
79
82
86

38
38
37
40

22
21
21
23

37
37
36
39

79
83
87
91

81
85
87
91

January..
February.,
March
April

87
90
90
91

42
45
47

23
25
26
28

40
43
44
44

91
94
94
94

May....
Juno
July....
August.

91
91
91
92

47
46
43
41

27
26
24
23

44
42
40
39

96
96
96
97

September..
October
November..
December..

91
91
92
95

40
38
36
38

22
22
23
26

37
36
33
34

97
97

96
90
97
96

35
32
32
35

25
25
25
26

31
28
28
30

May
June
July
August...

95
95
94

35
33
31
30

25
24
22
22

30
28
25
24

September..
October
November..
December..

93
93
90
90

30
31
29
27

23
23
23
23

25
26
25
24

97
95
95

24
23
24

23
23
22
23

22
20
20
27

93
93
92
93

May
June
July,...
August.

January...
February.,
March
April

1OO

102
103

01
75
79
91
94

1918 average.,
1919 average.
1920 average.
1921 average.
1922 average.
1923 average.

100

100

100

100
103

72
73
77

104-

< 100

100

78
82
69
40
40
31

115
95
62
63
63

88
65
62
69
64

42
36
32
36

61
56
53
52

62
60

83
80
54
59
64

96
89
90
99
98

103
94
76
85
81

90
89
88
90

74
72

97

54
50
47
50

89
94
97
101

97
96
96
96

54
56
55
56

90
91
92
03

72
76
76
78

3S
39

55
60
56
55

61
61
64

93
97
98
97

101
101
101
101

95
95
95
95

57
58
57
57

95
96
97

80
86
86
84

39
41
42
42

52
53
58
58

65
69
70
72

96
06
97

100

95

59
59
59
60

99
99
100

85
85
85
85

42
42
42
41

61
65
66
70

72
71
70

59
59
61
63

100
100
100
100

84
84
85
89

39
35
37
37

70
70
63
64

67
67
70

99

88
87

35
35
34
33

66
61
65
63

67
67
67

85
83
81
77

32
32
32
30

66
69
65
63

66
65
63
62

78
76
74
75

30
29
27
29

60
57
55

63
63
61
60

76

34
37
35
35

53
52
50
54

59
58
58
63

90
99
94

1921

97
95
100
101

96
96
97

1923
100

97
98

99

99
99
99
98

97
97
96
95

97
97
98

65
65
65
64

93
93
91
94

64
64
63
63

93
93
91
90

97
94

63
64
63
64

90
90
90
91

90
91
86
82

63
62
61
63

87

97

99

1924
January...
February..
March
April
,

89
88
89

98

97
97
97

May....
Juno

July....
August.
See footnotes on
t -n -i
" ' '
*
opposite page also.
elusive whe 8 re e 5vM ° i 5 ^ S i ^ ™ n ? b l e f t r a n s f e r S * e P ° r t e d *? t h e Treasury daily b y the New York Federal Zeserre Ban*.

F o r figt1reS
mBSo^^ofihBi^lT^lu^t^
is°sT(No 24T°tatl°inftVrOm t h G Alinmu
- Parity established October, 1920.' Prior to that, par value of the rupee was 32.44 cents.




o n Germa

*y> w b i <* b a v e

Average figures for the years 1914 to 1918, | £

now b

^ n discontinued owing to almost com.

209

Table 153.—FOREIGN EXCHANGE
{Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page
EUROPE
England

YEAR AKD MONTH

France

ASIA

Belgium

Italy

Nether- Sweden Switzer- Japan
lands
land

THE AMERICAS

India3

Canada ArKentina

Chile

Brazil

Eate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per
Rate per Rate per Hate per Rate per Rate per Rate per
pound
gold
paper
lire
franc
franc
guilder
krone
yen
franc
rupee.
dollar
niilreis
sterling
peso
peso
$4.87
5.14
4.78
4.76
4.76

?0.193
.199
.182
.170
.174

$0.193
.195
.169
.155
.137

4.76
4.43
3.66
3.85
4.43
4.57

.178
.137
.070
.075
.082
.061

.134
.114
.050
,043
.048
.046

.128
.074
.074
,077
.052

.391
.344
.336
.385 •
.391

August

3.98
3.78
3.63
3.65

.084
.081
.078
.078

.053
.050
.045
.043

.084
.080
.076
.075

September
October
November „ w
December.

3.72
3.87
3.97
4.16

.073
.073
.072
.078

.0-12
.040
.041
.044

4 22
4.36
4 35
4.41

.082
.087
.090
.092

4.45
4 45
4 45
4.46

Par value
1914 average..
1915 average .
1916 average
1917 average

i

$0.193

$0.26$

$0.40?

$0.965

$0. 324

9-11
.964
.997

231

.yso

999
.990
.907
.730
.818
.786

2r>3
.267
. 225
.131
.129
.102

. 22!)
.185
.121
.122
.122 *

.265
.245
.231
.212

.897
.883
.882
.898

.718
.099
.058
.666

.137
.116
.104
.118

.119
. J09
.101
.102

.482
.477
.479
.479

.264
.274
.269
.274

.899
.914
.915
.928

.096
.731
.735
.748

.124
.127
.126
.127

.107
.117
.110
.108

.194
.195
.194
,194

476
.474
.473
.474

.278
.281
.278
.278

.948
.963
.969
.978

.772
.826
.828
.807

.126
.132
.337
.139

.101
.101
.114
.113

.258
.258
.259
\263

.192
.190
191
.190

.474
.478
.478
.477

.288
.289
.289
.290

.988
.988
.989
.997

.824
.819
.818
.821

.137
.137
.136
.131

.119
. 126
.130
.137

.388
.390
.393
.398

.265
.266
.268
.269

.188
.184
.184
.189

.481
.481
.484
.489

.287
.288
.295
.306

1.000
1.001
1.000
.994

.811
.811
.822
.856

.125
.113
.119
.119

.061
054
.055
.058

.396
.395
.395
,392

.269
.266
.266
.266

.188
.188
.186
.182

.487
.481
.485
.487

.317
.318
.316
.314

.991
.987
.981
.980

.847
.842
.841
.832

.114
.114
.111
.106

.128
.126
.127
.123

.0-18
.046
.043
.043

.057
.054
.049
.046

.391
.392
.392
.393

.266
.266
.265
.266

.ISO
.179
.176
.181

.491
.491
.488
.489

.311
.310
.308
.305

.979
.977
.974
.977

.817
.805
.777
.745

.104
.104
.104
,098

.128
.134
.126
.122

.059
060
.055
.053

.014
045
.044
\043

.049
051
.047
.046

.393
,391
.380
.380

.265
.264
.263
.263

.179
.179
.176
.175

.486
.488
.4S4
.470

.306
.311
.309
.310

.977
.986
.981
.076

.749
.737
.712
,723

.097

. 12-1

,095
.088
.093

,118
.111
.107

.047
.044
047
062

.043
.044
.043

.042
.038
.039
052

,374
.374
.371
372

.262
.262
.263
.204

.173
.174
.173
.176

.449
.454
.429
,409

.305
.303
.299
.304

.974
.969
.970
.051

.737

.109

.104

.765
.766
.748

.120
.115
.112

.101
.098
.105

$0.193
194
187
191
.211

$0.499
491
.495
507
.513

.255
.205
.225
.262
.266

229
.190
.169
.174
.191
.181

.533
.512
.501
.482
.478
.486

.403
.389
.262
.287
.311

. 050
.893
.896
.035

.356
.333
.318
.310

.235
.226
.210
.211

.179
.170
.165
.168

.485
.480
.4S0
.484

.072
.071
.069
.075

,317
.335
.350
.363

.218
.229
.232
.245

.172
.182
.188
.194

.044
.049
. 051
.054

.078
.083
.084
.085

.367
.376
.378
.379

.249
.261
.267
.200

.091
.088
082
,080

.053
050
.046
.045

.081
.082
.078
.075

.3S7
.387
.388
.388

4 43
4 44
4 48
4.61

.077
.074
.069
.072

.043
.042
,045
.050

.072
.069
.064
.066

Aprils

4 65
4 69
4 70
4 66

067
061
.063
070

.049
048
.049
.050

May
June
July
August

4
4
4
4

63
61
58
56

.067
.063
.059
.057

September
October
November...
December

4 54
4 52
4 38
4 36

1924
January
February „
March . .
April..

4 26
4 31
4 29

1918 average
1919 average
1920 average
1921 average
1922 average
1923 average

$0,487

$1,000

$0,195

230
219

1921
May

June
July

1922
January
February
March
April.
I May.
j June
1 July
August.
September,
October
November . .
December.

'

!

!

1923

January _
February...
March ..

May
June
July
August

4 35

04-4

t

^
Afc_

1

1
!

\

""'

1
t

1

1
i

1

"

See footnotes on opposite page also.
3
The foreign exchange index number recently computed by
and is here substituted for the weighted geometric average previously 1

""~1 on the total volume of imports and exports of mcrchand ._
.
winnprnm,, , .,i™r. v.^....i,.i m i M .
;he index are Belgium, Denmark, England, France, Italy, Netherlands, Nonvay, Spain, b w c a e t v b \ y « « K i m ! ' 7 V ^ l ^ ' ^ \ ^ , / ^ 9 " \ ' ' lof ,
. an. The method of computation and the reasons for the change are explained in detail in die Federal Rmne Bulletin for Octobtr, 19.-, pagt 1M
* Average value of the paper peso in 1913.

95154°—24-




-14

.

.137
.136
.124
,121

210

Table 154.—IMPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS'
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
FROM NORTH
AMERICA

FEOM EUROPE
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Franco

Germany

Italy

United
Kingdom

Total

Canada

FROM SOUTH
AMERICA
Total

FEOM ASIA
AND OCEANIA

FROM
AFBICAl

GRAND
TOTAL

Argentina

Total

Japan

Total

100

1OO

100

100

220
370
455
697

100
116
193
271

107
109
1S4
250

S3
146
261
303

100
100
99
133
165

Relative to 1913
100
106
95
112

100
113
131
169
224

100
115
125
167
291

100
116
163
216
302

44
107
136
113
116
167

55
114
189
83
131
149

250
297
427
194
211
257

318
348
431
236
256
293

303
347
334
149
181
235

893
779
812
234
335
447

330
378
467
207
277
341

305
414
419
254
358
449

360
473
633
170
274
367

169
218
294
140
177
212

42
45
54
48

155
107
109
134

85
65

W
71

214
168
140
156

221
197
199
200

141
119
119
144

228
191
218
312

186
204
200
227

276
246
304
311

115
158
82
71

137
124
119
130

117
92
120

44
50
39
47

118
150
122
117

81
85
97
109

143
165
173
160

204
243
243
226

103
107
162
164

132
141
225
202

194
179
202
300

275
207
273

62
143
218
345

120
126
141
159

1OO
81
24
3
0

100

43
89
119
102
103
108

0
0
43
44
C4

102
93
9S
94

100

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1015 monthly
19lf> monthly
1917 monthly

average.
average,
average
average.
average.

100
91
63
73
64

75
56
78
71

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average.
average.
average
average.
average.

37
87
142
88
115
134

79
82

100
93
109
06

1921
May
June
July....
August.
September..
October
November..
December...

97
101

1922
January
,_
FebruaryMarch
«_
April

95
99
119
91

92
101
112
93

47
58
63
55

100
69
119
78

92
117
147

174
178
225
195

212
170
219
ISO

138
152
144
139

245
291
222
208

243
209
239
223

339
272
235
230

228
318
523
327

145
144
171
145

June
July
August-

103
106
104
117

100
87
78
116

56
63
63
70

121
104
112
90

112
120
123
139

221
223
236
243

239
259
285
272

200
170
179
166

235
370
386
372

265
306
252
329

360
435
246
465

217
100
187
194

169
174
169
188

September '..
October
November...
December

113
161
131
135

151
106
102

70
85
67
70

95
157
147
195

141
201
149
137

164
250
218
206

237
395
293
312

167
235
239
237

394
395
401
450

244"
397
300
310

326
570
418
402

132
203
393
461

200
185
195
197

1923
January
February. ._.„
March
April..........

144
125
163
147

123
89
131
119

60

186
144
239
159

148
155
218
183

220
232
356
318

258
239
276
306

251
252
323
281

548
506
634
706

361
331
369
381

376
301
398
321

472
546
419

.220
203
266
244

May....
June
July
August...

142
124
115
117

106
92
85
95

83
79
86
90

125
152
124
122

194
141
124
109

325
276
233
214

306
298
304
302

299
221
195
176

792
590
501
282

407
376
344
335

402
292
365
337

453
280
207
199

249
214
192
184

September,
October
November.
December..,

118
147
130
130

91
138
110
114

90
102
87
89

126
201
234
190

115
145
122
128

205
263
226
210

320
325
303

163
224
211
222

187
248
172
200

270
288
321
313

320
296
349
393

144
144
256
384

170
206
195
193

122
137
119

93
117
114

73
83
65

130
121
119

136
152
12G

231
304
352

279
371

230
220
216

192
282
633

314
349
253

422
317
196

691
371
499

198
223
215

1924
January
Feniuary
March
April
IVIay
June
July
August

,
,
,
,

270

„_




Sec footnotes on opposite page.

2,11

Table 155.—IMPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS
[Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
FfiOM NOKTH
AMERICA

FROM EUROPE
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

France

Germany

Italy

United
Kingdom

FROM SOUTH
AMERICA

FROM ASIA
AND OCEANIA

FROM
AFRICA

GRAND
Total

Canada

Total

Argentina

Total

Japan

Total

$2,131
4,690
7,890
9,691
14,855
IP, 032
16,597
17,315
4,994
7,140
9,535

$2G,3il
26,265
30,489
50,8-15
71,455
86,837
99,096
123,05S
M, 417
72,955
89,891

$8,245
8,808
9,026
15,174
21,139
2o, 162
31,154
31, MS
20,939
29, :»2o
36,984

$1, 976

TOTAL

Thousands of dollars
1913 monthly a v e r a g e . .
1914 monthly average..
1915 monthly average..
1916 monthly average_ „
1917 monthly a v e r a g e _
1918 monthly average._
1919 monthly average, _
1920 monthly average. _
1921 m o n t h l y average -_
1922 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . _
1923 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . -

$J2, 056
65, 293
45, 529
52, 776
45, 929
26, 510
02, 544
102, 320
63, 745
82, 600
96, 183

$11, 57S
8,685
6,493
9,074
8.220
4,959
10, 318
13, 805
11,824
11,901
12, 491

$15,351
12,449
3, 746
4S5
13
20
884
7,403
6,690
9,791
13,'444

$i,610
4,601
4,297
6,020
3,040
2 7 028
4,922
6,2S0
5,191
5,328
7,695

$22, 663
23,949
21, 525
25, 457
23, 340
12, 3S5
25, 766
42,821
19,900
29, 739
33,668

$33,485
36,783
42,455
54,870
72,665
SI, 218
96,481
138, 555
62, 904
68,538
83, 621

$11,844
13,669
14,800
19,771
34, 473
37,641
41, 225
50,9S9
27,953
30,337
34, 720

$16,522
19,127
26,857
35, 634
49,902
50,911
57,294
63,417
24,635
29,897
38,8G6

'

lf 63S
2 887
5, 15S
6, 0*9
7, 126
9. 319
12, 521
3.
5, 410 ;
7t 2-"-4 j

$119.
U'J. ior»
216
216,030
32.*. 'M'A
4:11*, S73

'M\ 090
25-9. 396

31.\ WO

i

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1922
January
February
March
April

May
June
July
August

j

11,823
10, 785
11,316
10, 923

6,456
6,975
8,217
7,309

63,403
60, 769
70, 254
72, 733

13,565
10,677
13,930
11,484

6,785
7,625
5,914
7,372

68,113
71, 491
85,796
65,667

10, 654
11, 656
13,025
10, 742

7,223
8,001
9,633
8,497

73, 949
76, 470
75, 271
84,604

11,591
10,025
9,059
13,390

8,520
9, 596
9,606
10, 737

September2
October
November
December

81,677
116,530
94,517
97,118

1933
Januar>
February
March
April

103, 575
,748
120.740
105, 855

14, 275
10,277
15,131
13, 730

May
June
July
August

102, 278
89,655
83,167
84, 505

12, 300
10,683
9,813
11,030

12,762
12,092
13,210
13, 777

10, 542
15,926
12, 786
13,153

13,745
15,727
13, 126
13,688

Septernbe
October
November
Dccembe
1924
Januarj
February
March
April




88,01B
US, 879
85,799

7,131
4,9-16
5,018
5,728

5,584
4,791
5,155
4,140

10,083
13,035
10, 250
10,818

69,603
54,575
47,351
50, 583

,143
23,289
23,627
23,695

23,358
19,620
19,700
23,799

18,299
19,215
21,888
24, 626

46,349
53, 443
56,317
51,869

24,189
29,416
28,767
26,709

17,133
17,712
26,717
27,106

20,805
26, 518
33, 332
22,124

56,529
57, 701
73,235
63,323

25,214
20,137
25,950
21,296

22,793
25,114
23, 745
22,889

28,249
30,733
33,699
32,200

25,439
27,141
27,939
31, 486

31,846
45, 541
33, 665
31,033

53,194
81,051
70,943
66,S10

28,081
46,809
34,692
36,983

8,597
6,659
11,008
7,300

33,579
35, 200
49, 390
41,364

71,445
75,391
115, 741
103,346

30,597
28, 291
32, 705
36, 249

5, 769
6,999
5,729
5, 640

41,039
31,904
28,171
24,721

105, 520
89,609
77,355
69,396

36,282
3o,331
36,033
35,794

26,133
32,833
27, 701
28, ?S7

66,572
86,904
73,432
68,0S0

30,835
34, 535
28,460

75,197
98,884
114,344

31.948
33,018
35,749

48,871
53,613
52, 737
59,849

22,760
20,253
25,106
25,646

2,818
2,995
4,803
4,307

51,170
47,241
53,3-15
78,969

22,700
17,077
22,519
40,242

5,229
6,193
4,727
4,440

65,237
55,147

27,911
22, 406

4, 513
6.291
10, 339
6,470

33,032
29,158
29,560
27,362

69,831
80,535
66,479
86, 715

29,693
35,825
20,261
38,362

4,287
1,975
3,695
3.832

27,605
38,861
,455
39,187

64, 402
104,610
79,122
81, 558

26,870
46,970
34,454
33,156

95,050
87,279
97,210
100,314

31,041
24,850
32. 788
26,480

107,091
99,012
90,582
88,3S2

33,113
24,111
30,179
31,892

71,014
75,860
84,580
S27 4 42

26,366
24, 430
28, 783
32,844

49, 401
36,443
32,136
29,157

17,729
9,340
10.801
8,204
372, :>4o
320,234
287,434

212
Table 156.—IMPORTS BY CLASSES OF COMMODITIES1
[Base year In bold-faced type]

Total
Yr.wi AND MONTH!

a n n - ManuCrude Foodstuffs Food- Mfa
cmastuffs
facEn
turcs
terials crude
partly
tures
for
for
ready
coiuiior
use
for
(ion
wholly further
in
in
conand
m a n u - muse
a
n
u
m a n u - food
s
u
mpfacfacfactton
anitured turing
turing mals

§16, 518
21, 373
22,770
28,220
29,237

m, 355
23,000
21, 748
34, S22
45,124

$34, iU
33,936
24,335
23,798
32,327

$1,234
1,459
1,130
1,648
1,470

102
187

91
179
213
130
129
142

252, GOO
325, 307
439, 950
209,000
259, 390
315,990

101,700
139,521
140.073
71,0'JO
90,381
115, 714

28,795
45,441
4S, 130
25,331
27,060
30, 228

33,114
46, 308
103,179
30, 737
32, 2<:0
44,100

54,0SO
50,SCO
66, 835
28, 009
45. 793
60.049

33,742
41,028
73,094
51,577
55,042
04,219

1,117
2,210
2,633
1,081
1,500
1,753

85
92
93
89

150
145
152
145

71
87
47
17G

204, 911
185,090
17S, 159
194,709

65,808
68,085
63,760
71, 525

26,717
19,143
19,215
18,922

35, 648
21,328
16, 405
27,095

24, 090
26, 039
26,263
25,171

51,710
50,009
52,351
49,879

872
1,070
583
2,176

111
145
159
154

03
93
107
113

157
150
155
140

253
101
130
150

179,292
188,008
210,948
237,400

CO, 813
59,400
70,039
94,016

16,588
23,328
29,338
32,707

18,405
25,883
20, 205
25, 473

26,324
27, 707
30,393
32,083

53,973
51,(365
53,365
51,171

3,118
1,987
1,682
1,924

49,811
49,375

2'/0
in
191
229

150
247
2U1
i;?s
150
104

200
280
02;
18G
1!W
207

13.")
120
142

145
104
104
103

191
179
230
101
101
212

9S
119
212

210
129
100
104

ISO

90
127
159
178

urn
130

19, 501
20,212
21, 078
32,114

100
118

202

120
125
14!

92
134
120

950,46?
49,7S0
57,991
Si, 132
105,0S2

1OO
99
71
84
94

115
107
20!)

121
118

Manufactures
Misready
cellafor con- n e o u s j
sumption

$119,383
149,130
143,216
199,303
246,039

81
77
123
159

109
218

SeptemberOctober.....

NUMERICAL DATA

1OO

I'M* H!o. avpra^i*..'
l'.U'1 mo. nvora^o.,'
\\*'J) mo. average.
IV-! mo. ;U Lirn,4t'..
1V22 mo. iivoriigi1..
lljj;j ino. average..!

July
AiU'tist

INDEX NUMBERS

129
133
171
177

100

124
119

Thousands of dollars

1OO

100
100
99
\:v.\
1U"»

May

ncous

Total

Relative to 1913

1OO
100
110
118
175

191 3 mo. average.-!
191! mo. average..;
VM'i mo average..1
l'WJ m.\ average..'
l'.'lT ino. avcraso-.i

l,n.9
174
212

Mlscella-

ManuFoodFoodfactures
stuffs
stiiHTs
for
ill crude partly or further
condition
wholly
use
in
in m a n u manufacturing a n d food m a n u animals factured facturing
Crude
materials
for use

no

January
Kobruary.
Mauh

Ho
14t
171
145

101
100
172
13S

149
121
156
140

158
168
218
197

107
120
151
131

145
144
174
14S

87
99
140
81

217,185
215, 743
250,178
217,023

82,639
80,971
86,910
69,804

27,493
22,370
28,750
25,711

25,900
27, 702
36,014
32, 432

30,272
34,041
42,820
37,252

50,820

1,075
1,224
1,797
1,004

May.
Jur«*».
July.

100
171

174
IS!
173
219

170
112
150
127

211
220
233
257

140
108
169
271

109
1G7
144
102

83
OG
70
158

252,817
200,401
251,772
281,370

87,877
91,146
87,300
110,304

31,261
26,176
27,590
22,481

34,785
37,341
33, 513
42, 405

39,595
47,527
47,900
48, 386

58,203
57,453
49,475
55,857

1,028
813
862
1,944

172
27,7
220

102
203
177
170

145
183
192
159

147
232
200
205

157
209
109
133

334
185
95
142

295,493
270,104
291,805
293,789

80,818
137,652
111, 146
123,937

18,729
37, 404
32,650
31,221

24,023
30, 239
31,770
20,196

41, 706
65.674
56, 759
58,007

54,036
71, 746
53,309
52,073

4,121
2,279'
1,171
1^755

270
233

A pill

220
20.3
200 j ,
244

155
1*55
20S
178

1S9
234
430
307

223
195
258
229

186
152
203
181

137
83
87
87

329,254
303,412
397,928
304,253

139,094
127,407
144,657
142,442

28,613
28,597
38,298
32,856

31,269
38,641
71,024
C0t 628

64,650
55,413
73,047
64,821

63,935
52,267
69,830
62,400

1,693
1,027
1,072
1,073

May_.__
June
July....
August.

249
214
192
184

2S7
234
212
ISQ

157
134
129
114

303
323
228
200

260
220
198
205

190
179
181
19G

40
34
27
135

372,545
320,234
287,434
275,438

144,924
117,999
107,047
93,994

28,839
24-, 057
23,783
21,053

59,893
53,328
37,582
33,010

73,774
62,422
56,199
58,133

65,320
61,435
62,391
67,513

495
41G
333
1,608

September..
October
November..
December..

170
206
195
192

154
183
194
204

144
185
218
192

202

25)1
216
107

173
203
179
191

183
214
180
189

337
222
232
2C3

253,645
309.291
291,333
288,305

77,560
92,451
97,945
102,783

26,468
34,057
40; 121
35,434

35,324
48,067
35,600
27,617

49,192
57,503
50, 790
54,130

62,940
73,554
64,136
61,855

4,161
2,734

1934
January
February...
Muroh
April

19a
223
215

209
232
202

177
160
187

234
356
407

205
235
193

109
108
172

214
190
122

29.% 506
332,510
32OrGlG

105,634
117,322
102,157

32,631
30,540
34.465

3S,586
5S, 763
07,294

58,032
66,650
56.175

58,029
57,831
51?. 014

1(19
1SS
200

October

m
11)5

Janu.'iry
Fob uary

May
June
July
August
1
1

Data from V. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, For changes in valuations,
Figures for September, 1922, include first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in eilect; remaini sec footnote on. preceding page.
eilect; remaining 9 days included with October.




2, sea
3,243

2,637
2,344
1,511

213

Table 157.—DOMESTIC EXPORTS JBY CLASSES OF COMMODITIES
[Base year In bold-faced type)

Total
YEAR AND M O N T H

1913 mo. average.
1914 mo. average.
1915 mo. average.
1916 mo. average..
1917 ino. average-

100
85

1918 mo. average..
1919 mo. average.
1920 mo. average.
1921 mo. average..
1922 mo. average-.
1923 mo. average.

Crude
material
for
use
in
manufacturing

Foodstuffs
in
crude
condition
and
food
animals

Foodfit tiffs
partly
or
wholly
manufactured

Manu- M a n u facfactures tures
for
Misfurther ready
cellafor
use in conneous
manu- sumpfacturing tion

Total

Crude
materials
for use
in manufacturing

Foodstuffs
in crude
condition
and fond
animals

FnoilFtutrs
partly or
wholly
manufactured

Mnnti*
far* lire*
for
further
UNO III
ninnufucturi

Relative to 1913

Thousands of dollar*

INDEX NUMBERS

NUMERICAL DATA

100

100

100

143
221
252

100
G4
74
91
102

162
272
249
300

95
170
200
249

85
120
230
332

1OO
82
168
330
340

1OO
278
1,514
1,1G2

247
317
330
179
164
107

124
210
244
128
128
157

323
400
542
409
271
152

434
C05
344
207
181
180

205
232
242
101
110
142

265
328
410
208
165
189

233
160
145
97

June
July
August

158
1C2
156
170

116
116
140
109

420
445
414
750

178
195
214
247

151
81
79
70

September..
October
November..
December-.

150
165
142
143

107
189
138
141

481
285
213
204

233
178
153
142

1922
January
February...
March
April

135
121
159
152

114
S7
114
124

220
197
244
221

May....
June
July....
August.

148
101
145
145

101
110
94
75

September..
October
November..
December..

151
179
184
16G

lf)23
January
February...
March
April

Maniifaedire.s
ready
for coii-

Mhcrlfnn co us

f&4,017
40,933
47,280
00,118
C5,001

114,131
22,03U
3S, 470
35,107
42,4OG

2n, 727
45, fciO
64,003
G7,22S

133, OCC
27,010
39, Oil
76,022
109, S35

$C5,120

172,C75
291,104
451,867
513,934

79,432
134,173
155,902
81,997
81,800
100,312

45,620
56,530
76,498
57,687
38,212
21,-149

117,152
163, 551
03,0S0
65,805
48,065
48 ( 565

87,77:i
76,851
79,909
33,270
36, 4 M
40,837

172,4.17
213,625
267, OS2
135,497
107, 720
123,2.7)

3, :.T7
l f 07i»

70

503,900
015,818
673, 402
364,911
313, 776
310,960

139
174
147
151

37
42
40
73

322,468
329,749
318,710
3G0, 620

74,416
74,030
75,890
69,4S3

CO, 302
62, 779
58,522
105,871

47,091
52,639
67, U29
60,007

49,948
26,873
20,095
25, 0<>i

00, 500
113,168

'2bl

86
85
101
106

140
151
147
151

76
1C6
108
120

318,402
33G,919
289,2-12
291,175

68,301
121, 322

89,950

07,809
40,205
30,052
2S,737

62,030
48,018
41,449
3S, 282

23,205
28,129
33,260
35,145

91,290
08,323
05, TAS
OS, 370

159
107
218
175

106
97
132
115

141
130
173
175

114
92

*J6
156

274, 633
216,357
323,452
310, 9o9

72,838
55,805
73,001
70,511

31,054
27,799
31,507
31,174

43,010
45,161
58,809
47,372

3."), 143
32,103
43,032
37, OW

9J.51O
*f 1,684
112,7(35
113,876

242
290
297
434

ISO
205
182
170

122
119
108
107

172
1S6
16S
161

C6
183
33
60

301, 9S9
327,639
296,489
206,249

04,374
70, 262
59,859
47,868

34,151
40, W9S
41, %0
61,314

50,360
55,471
49,225
46,074

40,422
39,465
35,625
35,733

112,161
121,319
H«, 596

418
124
224
407

104
209
225
177

391
289
238
184

160
177
390
183

106
100
102
108

165
169
169
175

53
91
149
119

307,
300,
374,
339,

563
ISO
548
251

66.611
133,700
144,333
113,343

55, 149
40,79S
33, 615
26,021

43,229
47,921
51,471
49,362

31,964
32,010
33 t 850
35,667

307,253
110,190
110,271

357
637
1,000
803

102
148
163
15G

159
121
125
111

172
192
137
126

1S8
184
204
188

131
119
139
151

168
165
203
197

332
102
117
70

330,777
302,010
333,490
31S, 357

102,073
77,207
79,914
71,136

21,218
27,167
19,364
17,741

50,742
49,807
55,025
50,77G

43 235
39,3S2
45,07S

109,618
107, 700
132,420
223,211

152
153
145
140

83
107
95
102

184
151
138
109

182
154
139
158

151
149
149
139

201
202
199
195

45
43
28
28

309,669
312,239
29(1,551
304, P39

53,302
68,278
60,560
65,319

25,997
21, 330
19, 509
23,89S

49,330

50,000
49,212
49,335
45,810

130. S4 8
131,552
120.453
127,001

302

183
193
193
206

205
236
251
285

192
354
102
105

169
189
194
210

136
139
143
154

191
190
182
178

70
85
141
67

374,191
393,814
394,354
421,14S

131,500
151,008
160,821
182,423

27,085
21,750
14,461
14, 874

45, M0

45,010
45, 977
47,156

121,213
123,117
115,663
115,656

513

191
17G
162

207
178
133

99
106

200
193
184

165
152
151

196
198
201

103
93

389,054
358, 576
331,511

132, 749
113,802
85,436

13,702
13,927
H,9CS

59,319
52,2S7
49,823

W, 027
M, G7-1
50, 0.'J9

127,02*
127.433
150,307

on

ss

1.S77
10. Zfr
218, 7S0
22->, OGo

KG

1921

May.
Juno
August.
September..
October
November..
December..
1024
January
February...
March...__
April

May...
Juno
July
August.




4 1 , S43
37, 521
42, CGC

60,000
52,201
56, 727

I
» Data from Z7. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domwiic Commerce.

273
08, Oi2
512
3, 123

7S2

C22

•170

100
IN,

039
093
626

214

Table 158.—EXPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS *
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page
TO NORTH
AMERICA

TO EUROPE

YKVK AND MONTH

Total

France

Germany

Italy

United
Kingdom

Total

Canada

TO SOUTH
AMERICA

Total

TO ASIA AMI
OCEANIA

TO
AFRICA
GRAND
TOTAL

Argentina

Total

Japan

Total

Relative to 1913
100
102
203
319
310

100
SO
03
154
210

100
77
86
150
206

1OO
62
98
150
213

100
40
96
140
195

1OO
85
116
226
263

100
07
73
175

100
8S
12S
187
178

So
143
221
251

349
386
32S
159
115
119

220
216
321
188
152
181

220
182
241
147
143
102

207
301
426
187
154
184

101

202
174
205"

290
432
502
311
20o
317

438
586
605
377
340
423

205
338
573
252
193
210

248
319
331
181
154
168

344
347
209

103
131
145
173

170
184
174
204

150
110
155
203

14S
143
127
114

168
161
158
120

234
263
204
233

230
328
280
218

103
167
154
174

159
163
157
177

125
90
S3
74

150
283
202
229

121
173
123
140

174
154
148
124

167
133
123
105

114
125
100

113
116

253
293
29fi
340

374
483
f.02
590

110
173
202
160

157
166
142
143

13X
125
140
172

122
100

141
80
100
108

132
108
148
147

llli
119
147
142

97
105
132
120

113
115
141
150

135
136
352
1S4

316
251
311
242

537
301
438
270

ISO
218
164

135
121
159
154

13".
140
127
124

157
170
ic«
144

60
06
69
00

144
182
276
199

151
153
127
112

142
151
151
171

132
143
147
16S

149
171
100
154

176
197
161
154

240
270
250
21S

308
314
308
204

271
19S
178
197

149
162
145
146

132
105
17^
U0

172
230
240
195

74
90
03
81

193
290
272
244

141
170
182
163

107
178
173
170

165
174
167

100
165
183
181

194
1S4
215

224
296
286
26S

241
416
412
387

200
178
228
157

151
179
184
166

Fvhru<.ry
M.in-ti

152
128
132
125

10S
10U
174

80
83
85
t*0

230
163
196
220

170
145
129
110

156
149
182
183

145
332
160
160

175
171
188
187

Sol
213
109
203

240
271
&35
274

330
454
364

ISO
205
186
295

162
148
lfi*
157

111
112
102
100

1C0
154
120
145

73

Jii ly.

or>

08
112
01
108

208
199
102
108

107
180
177
181

184
202
193
200

224
212
210
257

270
202
291
265

382
326
350
253

201
210
231
200

353
155
146
150

Dfceinber

102
172
174
197

190
248
245
234

85
79
108
112
07
110

151
199
110
13G
240
202
27S
303

183
1S1
203

196
179
169
160

179
154
136
135

176
170
102
157

185
1SS
201
137

311
398
405
440

414
530
674
721

108"
195
193
208

184
193
194
206

1934
J.tmur.\
February

102
101

180
136
171

140
107
123

212
200

172
Jo I
116

149
142
172

MO

200
190

196
190
181

502
336
327

015
400
415

292
226
182

100

100

45

124
343
386
533

10J.1 monthly
1014 monthly
1915 monthly
IMP monthly
1017 monthly

average.
avorage.
average,
average.
average.

100
80

100
111

172
254
271

325
559
Cll

1918 monthly
1910 monthly
11*20 monthly
1021 monthly
1022 monthly
1023 monthly

average.
average-.
average..
average.
average-.
average.

257
340
29S
158
139
140

005
£80
430
146
173
177

20
88
100
00
00

90
100
117

70
105
324
130

142
157
122
124

108
202
350
134

April..

II0
103
144
147

July . . .
August.

lit
112
117

June
July-....
Altgmt.

Nowml>er.

January.

Se] Mr in her.
OetottT
Xo\ ember.

October

April..
June

•

July

""J.

620

am
473
274
192
213

August




t*ee footnotes o u opposite page.

HI

1

191
177
164

215

Table 159.—EXPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS1
[Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
TO NORTH
AMERICA

TO EUROPE

YEAR AND MONTH

Total.

France

Gcrr
many

Italy

United
Kingdom

Total

TO SOUTII
AMERICA

Canada

Total*

TO ASIA AND
OCEANIA

TO
AFRICA]
GRAND
TOTAL

Argentina

Total

Japan

Total

2,201
4,403
0,406
8,025
8,759
12,992
17,811
9,236
7,962
9,398

$17,319
14,700
20,099
39,211
45,567
50,250
74,775
SO, 932
53,782
45,010
5-1,826

$5,20$
3,479
3,811
9,096
15,528
22,815
30,530
31,495
19,620
18,200
22,010

$2,411
2,110
3,095
4,501
4,282
4,933
8,1C0
13,806
0,071
4,643
5,053

$207,002
170,130
2%, 223
•ir>fi,&>;
Mi), 459
512,424

7,690
7,38S'
7,2575,486

40,586
45,483
35,37440,402

12,297
17, 057
14..5S8
16,548

4,042
4,031
3,-708
4,198

329,710
33ft, 899
325,1S1
360. 8SS

5,179
6,318
6,100
7,237

43,897'
50,077
51,256
58,807'

19,499
25,159
20,120
30 t 7l8'

2, M2
4,163
4,865
4,010

324,863

Thousands of dollars
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averageaverage~
average,
averageaverageaverage .
average.
average.
average.
averageaverage.

$13,821
$124,964
111, 60S
14,175
214,451
41,733
317,773
71,735
338, 538
78,39977,600
321,558
432,306
74,447372,174
56,349^
196,992; • 18,745
173, 613
22, 247174,434,
22,G70

7,73025,953
31,02720,-343
20,403

$6,556
8,161
22,477
25, 204
34,920
41,015
36,89030,980
17,955
12,575
13,961

$49,228
49,984
99,870
157,282
167,450171,774189,889-161,310- 78,510
71,319
73,523

13,191
981
1S8

0)
(!)

$50,098
40,132.
46,567
77,046
105,081
110,457
107,9S3 •
160,70494,-13276,305
90,551

$33,599
25,685
28,754
50,409
69, 077
73,906
61,187
SO, 988
49,473
48,057
54,327

$13,210
7,684
12,011
18,356
25,991
25,220
36,812
: 51,993
22,777
= 18,840
22,443

coo, oan
373. 7<il
319,31;,
347,304

1021
May....
June
July
August..

176,799
177,8141
183,195 •
206,229 •

9,863
12,708
13,-916
15,050

20,485
30,796
36,324.
38,284

22,537
22,743
13,67-413,944

80,287
64,439
71,315.
85,257

92,071
87,357
102,141

50,483
49,100
51r906
68,362

18,030
17,496
15,54313,919

September,
October;-..
November.
December—

177,246
196,054:
153, 071 i
154,961:

21, 579
25,849
19,259
17,231

36,774
26,266
24, 320
21,741-

9,857
18,554
13,249
15,001

59,475
84,951
60,640
69,105

87;138
77,128
71,579
62,216

55,972
44,750
41,194
35,111

13,920
15,308
• 13,320
:
10,205

149,042.
123; 938180,182,
183,143

17,753
16,054
19,080
22,076

23,669
22,053
35,658
31,048

9,266
5,637

67;995
59,717
73,512
71,124

32,606
35,301
44,493
43, 402

13,853
14,088
17,199
18,366

6,187'
6,210
6,987
8,411

54,72643,534
53,799
41,874

27,985
18,788
22,785

11,028

61,933
53,390
72, 788
72,291

3,232'
4,3445,-238
3,961-

2.10, G2U
32J»f VXO
318.470

July.,...
August-

168,754'
180,701.
158,471.
154,863

20,11722,946
21,243
18,466

2(5,107'
28,191
20,215
26,293

0V 473 •
11,933
18,111
13,042

74,486
75,246
62,346
55, 264

71,0.10
75, S%
75,622
85, 565

44,288
47,944
49,514
56,487

18,158
20,929
19,530
18,800

8,06-i'
9,023
7,378
7,053

43,07446,811'
43,25337,791

15,930
16,363
16,021
10,6i6

0,534'
-1,-7804,-2S2 •
4,-754

307,569
3'tf, 117
201,157
301, 775

September _
October...,
November.
December..

164, 786
206,009
215,745
186,723

22, 023
30,215
31,928
25,082

21,716'
28,981
27,385
24,742'

12, 674
19^384
17,800
15,987

71,002
83,92S
89,681
80,410

83,893
89,124
86/802
85,264

55,369
58, 459
55,989
52; 836

20,624
20,096
22,304
22,128

8,991
8,901'
8,430
9,871

38,845
51,188
49.598
46,421*

12,560
21,000
21,455
20,130

5,019
4, 301
5. VJO

313,197
370, 719
380,000
344,328

1923
January.
February
March
April,.

189,712.
159,431:
164,843:
156,405

Zi, 2S6
13, 791
20,471
22,SO6

26,080
24,441
25.031
20, 290

15, 489
10,705
12,851
14,410

83.589
71, 452
63,624
5S,460

78,293
74,604
91,028
91,827

4S,832
44,479
53,826
53,799

21,326
20,936
22,943
22,834

9,217
9,780
9,105
9,289

41,606*
40,906"
58,071*
47,539'

13,302
17,Cu0
23,630

4,479
4,931
•1/493
7,122-

335,417
y(K", 957
341; 377

May
June....
July
August.

138. 541.
140,028.
127,274..
136, 763.

20,524
19,729
16,543
18,537

22.968
IS, 983'
24,935
23, 2G0

9,914
13,048
0*148
8,- 021)

48,414
55,164
45,014
53,001

103,971
99, 520
96,237
99,427

66,080
62,467
50,539
60,648

22,509
2i, 656
23,C02
24,431

10,276
11,094
9,fiO4
11,794

46,791'
50,50450,358*
45,912"

19,889
16,992
18,220
13,169

4/8385.2375,359 •
4,8*22-

a iff. ;>:**}
319. »fi7
^02,180

September.
October.. __
November..
December..

201,989:
215,369
217, 201
246,335

25,032
31, fiO3
31,374
29,977

31,541
32, 797
28,580
32,395

15; 7o2
19,176
IS, 231
19,839

90.. 002
89,256
99,732
122, «J95

97,-954
89,908
84,806
80,064

60,227
51,717
45,743
45,340

21,544
21,868
23. 411
19,2J0

8,474
8,593
9,215

51,459
68,974
? a 130
76,155

21,544
27,585
35,113
37, 571

4, 707'
4/70*
4, 8t2

1934
January
Februarys
March-„„«,...,
Aprilc.
,

202,671
200,729
169,447

23,128
19,946
21,879

40,966
49.0SO
36,167

16,858
15,889
13,127

84; S63
74,157
56,989

74,581
71,334
S5,994

40/750
45,007
49,222

23, 81*
24.45i
23,217

8,959
S,723
8,295

87,004
58,170
50* 035

47,037*
20,837
21,029

January.
February
March.
April

,
„

May

1

3,791

5, Olfi •

3tt.331
294, (Utt

401. 484
4%, Cftft

7; U39
3:i-J. 074

May
June
August....
* Compiled by the V. 8. Department of Comment, Bureau of Foreign and ^ ^ / ^ Y ^ t
are those
at time of exportation in the ports of the United States whence exported, except
3
Total for year 1917 is $3,275. No figures for 1918.




„„ exports, including reexports, of merchandise only. ^ allies
Sports from bonded warehouses, which are expressed in their import value.

216

Table 160.—CANADIAN FINANCE AND TRADE !
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

KUSINKSS
FAILURES
BANK
CLKAKINOS.
I V v \ i?

MONTH

EMPLOYMENT SERVICE O F
CANADA

BOND ISSUES

FOREIGN TRADES

!

Govern-]
CorpoMuLiabili- ment
ration
and
Firms
ties
provln-1 nicipal bonds
cial '

Placements
EMPLOY
MENT

Applications

Rel. to
Jan., 1920

Relative to 1013

Vacancies

Regu- Casuallar

100
120
72
157
189
150

226
292
146
207
153

OS
81
86
86
74

42
78
129
136
214

190
259
279
277

317
010
289
104

164
134
124
65-

85
252
349
412

92
97
142
85

150
150
194
104

110

12
36
27
8

73
C7
' 72
21

118
110
109
120

224
233
229
237

62

24
55
135
133

170
140
113
138

100

10S
120
13G
126

232
330
420
357

445
330
100
170

149
153
129
68

449
000
485 J

51
39
49
79

218
235
192
133

122
117
104
122

209
187
248
173

127
168
129
113

24
3
4
5

116
85 I
79
61

118
102
105
185

99
SS
92
188

157
125
107
110

151
151
138
141

242
300
269
259

.208
*135
78
78

21
50
103
160

142
265
151
136 1

162
165
107
80

192
158
82
59

170
157
78
48

122
130
101
113

128
13G
129
117

219
322
442

202
475
478
304

173
171
122
62

347
766
6&5

107
120

84
102

222
390

119
111
1*5

224
$17
29S

122
140

137
159
185
111
135

336
341
321
200
251

114

221
235
185
198

107
100
115
107

57
56
70
91

39
35
54
71

138
137
139
112

110
98
97
159

104
88
91
182

85
77
79
1G2

140.
ioa

94. G
95.8
95.1
86.3

130
loQ
102
79

149
141
73
01

120
141
07
40

120
15'J
101

219
423
90
52

89.5
S9.9
87.6
91.4

111
89
91
100

83
77
79
106

64
48
30
11

259
171
70
15

97.3
99.5
100.2
100.0

118
103
106
176

1,131
908
204
3,180

90
21
18
18

66
280
123
317

99.5
98.8
95.7
83.7

188
45
192

223
56
23

819
211
85

90.6
90.7
S9.3

27
46
73
75
75

83
02
S3
109
176

'100.0
S7.0
S3. 6
94.8

100
107
110
118

100
87
97
112

100
77
81
95

100
151

324
299
409
S49

777
309
210

2 tG

122
122
156
126

00.2
90.2
87.2
77.9

12G
102
91

70

47
73
44

132
SO
57
51

224
203
139
136

495
441
320
317

483
None.
51
2,668

110
29
186

05
107
158
105

78.9
81.9
80.6
83.3

102
90
101
05

1SG
103
158
U5

170
23S
140
104

354
110
207
279

141
10
170
4

123
45
41
00

272
83
102
50

89.2
91.1
93.1
93.7

September
October
November
December

1.T6
180
202
194

150
JOG
204
207

259
3G2
333
399

127
452
8
8,240

45
94
19
130

7
124
62
16S

103.1
January
February
March
April

167
133
149
157

215
211
193
151

435
338
430
31G

191
161
237

1G5
266
113
47

May
June
July
August

190
169
1G5
162

161
153
143
136

201
359
209
222

208
587
None.
None.

September....
October
November
December

151
282
239
19G

140
152
149
114

20S
254
GS2
150

1034
January
February
March
April

173
159
647
In7

160
163
139
110

553
443
344
195

171
210
181
108
ISO

34
M
131
178
1G0

133
304
314
309

1031
He] it ember . - .
October
November
December

1G7
192
208
200

180
140
187

1033
January
February
March
April

1G3
143
167
150,

May....
June
July
August

Cl

100
161
405

None.

23

44*
10

May
Juno
July
August




Wheat I

100
93
88
124
127
113

1OO
121
125
206
313
421

1,457
220
303
013
570

1910 monthly av.
19*20 monthly av.
VJ2t motif lily av.
102-2 moutlily av.
lW:t monthly av.

Exports

1OO
92
68
76
126
141

1,271
1,312

100
lfit)
14i
07
61
45

Imports

Relative to 1913

100
59
31
57

100
85
82
L LI
132
144

EXPORTS OF KEY
COMMODITIES
(quantities)

TOTAL
(value;

Relative to 1020

100
73
57
43
25
51

100
185
194
95
82
75

10IU monthly av.
1011 monthly av.
11*1 .*i monthly av.
J'JUt monthly av.
1917 monthly av,
U'JS monthly av.

!

See footnotes on opposite pugo

94

lit)

100
290
;
:
|

164
233
229

j

208

|

100
56

101

259

no

I

147
HO
160

217

Table 161.—CANADIAN FINANCE AND TRADE J
[Base year hi bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]

BANK
CMUKINGS
YKAF

AND M O N T H

Millions
of dollars

BUSINESS
FAILURES

BON0 ISSUES

LiabiliFirms
ties

Government Munic- Corporation
and
ipal
bonds
provincial

Number

EMPLOYMENT SERVICE OF
CANADA

Ippliaiions

Thousands of dollars

FOUKUiN TRADE1

Placements

TOTAL
(value)

Regular Casual

Imports \ Export*

Vacancies

! Wheat
Thousand"! of

Number

1913 m o n t h l y av_
1914 m o n t h l y av_
1915 m o n t h l y av_
1916 m o n t h l y a v .
1017 monthly, n v .

$775
059
637
850
1.021

152
241
219
148
93

• 2,562
2,698
1,312
1,138

7,118
17,001
17,385
50,103

7,032
5,542
4,158
2,365

$6,171
3,644
1,888
3,540
2,708

$31.4
f 35, 9M
37, (•:>:{ \
51,f)00
30,287
37. WHS
0i,8.'»S
42,3'0
7o f :>as j 08,263 ,

1918 moiitlily
1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
I021 montlily
1922 m o n t h l y
192:* m o n t h l y

1.115
1,351
1,027
1,400
1.304
1, 395

52
82
199
271
243

1,035
813
1,845
4,221
4,771
4,285

58,000
64,420
0,740
13,305
27,125
25,100

4,017
2,583
4,460
7,052
7,200
7,227

628
5,121
3,840
5,121
6,729
10,880

41,533
44,240
45,600
40,098

40,165
35,002
39,157
45,082

30,50?
23,376
24.766
28,031

0,926
8,027
0,616

SO, 214 J 132, J 81 i
70,613
10.', 730
SA.7II
107,222
103,347
ioo, soo;
62,317 j 62.827
7.1,201 I 78. 77.*) ,

1921
September _
October
November..
December.,.

1,291
1.491
1,614
1,549

229
273
222
284

4,492
4,151
5,671
4,840

34,350
13,668
9,558
3,097

23,75*1
4,563
6,097
4,219

7,500
7,500
9,650
7,750

52,340
42,500
37,740
38, f-96

53,105
34,002
23,031
20,330

34,777
21,971
13,488
11,647

14.5S4
15, 483
12,170
13,01*

1933
January
Fe binary
•March
April.

1,304
1,110
1,298
1,165

340
309
2J2
207

6,873
6,121
4,445
4,400

21,370
None.
2,250
118,000

2,182
10,045
2,842
17,925

4,000
6,633
0,730
6,475

42,233
37,345
42,144
39. 432

23,000
22,571
30, Coo
3G, 452

11,825
10,624
10,310
21.770

May....
June...
July....,
August.,

1,442
1,267
1,223
1,127

263
362
213
250

5,247
1,529
2,868
3,873

6,234
450
7,500
175

11,878
4,387
3,990
5,784

16,765
6,454
6,315
3,095

45,892
40,816
40, 486
65.8-17

41,600
35, 3S2
36,606
73,179

September
October
November
December

1,200
1,440
1,563
1,500

242
252
310
315

5,144
5,018
4,619
5,534

5,600
20,000
375
143,550

4,370
9,078
1,814
12, 579

450
7,650
3,S00
10,383

54,007
04,699
42,494
32,877

1923
January
-February
March
April

1,295
1,028
1,152
1,218

327
324
293
229

6,034
4,693
5,975
4,384

8,450
None.
7,125
10,500

15,904
23, 065
10,935
4,493

13,536
26,095
5,550
3,225

May....
June...,
July....
August.,

1,470
1,309
1,281
1,258

245
232
218
207

2,789
4,979
2,906
3,085

9,200
25,965
None.
None.

6,212
4,672
3,477
1,091

September.
October
November,
December..

1,170
2,185
1,851
1,518

213
231
226
174

2,889
3,521
8,077
2,084

50,000
40,150
0,000
140,892

192-1
January
February-- March
April
„

1,339
1,236
1,142
1,215

283
248
212
177

7,075
6,149
4.769
2,710

8,300
2,000
8,500

av.
av.
av.
av..
av.
av.

COMMODITIKS
(quant ft let)

Them-

'JUKI' ; 7. U:»
17.3-M ' 21,131

fiO, 805
59,518
04,271
CO, 050

50, 500
81,2.V>
87, niO
87, im

0,118
0,002
0,182
7.391

51,476
54.21*4
70,370
47,695

47,00?. i
47,004 •
6O.S47 !
32. 0.'2 ;

1.1M5
1.206
1,801

25,785
23,439
23,070
49,271

9,253
6,801
6,176
7,275

66,121
61,669
00, 757
67.3.1.-.

70, »:/•
73,107
71,821 ,
74, i v ; :

1.039
1.192
1,767
1. 325

50,703
56,707
20,337
21,456

36,615
43,010
20,586
13,071

8,206
10,0(8
6,850
6,073

60,318
60,875
70,264
70,205

103,1*05
131,820
112.038

46,131
36,866
37,820
44,082

33,38S
30,030
31,827
42,303

35,539
12,013
15,005
24,017

14,385
15,407
12,630
8,880

68,086
65,308
91,92>i
68,181

05, «3'»
58,610
77,7S7
51,328

2,230
2, \WJ
2, 271
1,070

15,975
10,530
4,350
000

49,107
42,880
43,859
73,033

47,297
41,067
42,244
74,440

30^ 174

26,807
28,073
57,481

10,310
8,26G
7,026
7,221

81,265
84.633
77,074
7S.S26

76,019
06,0»3
SI. 178
81,330

1.3'tt
1, 378

8,718
2,048
1,737
1,775

4,050
17,300
7,583
21,410

67,097
68,322
44,359
33, W 9

77.0S6
63,500
32,876
23,833

51,740
47,057
23,052
14,677

8,000
8,900
6,6o7
7,474

71,351
70,341
72,034
65,456

65,7-xS
101,300
139,005
124,016

o. 331 '

8,030

21,515
5,435
2,218

50,510
13,050
5,221

44,613
49,015

33,571
41,016

15,237
13,240

14,631
25,60S

66,5GS
62,134
80,922

03,615

,ri ' V K !
4, .* to i
7,027 '

2 27S 12,322
i, r»0"»
024 I*. 4 * ;

.\ 571
10,710
5,070
1.H21

7.825
5.800
l,7os
2, OSrt

8.371

0.10 J
3..*3t i
1,080! 1,740
i
3,150 j
7,0<U 11,760
17, 170
17.170
0. -:tO
0.7."»s

t

W.t

S.8M

3. U2
7,1 LV

010

0,011
,1, 1*3

li. 17U
13.207
20. fifni 11.411*

20,071
f<7,1*1 a

May.
June
July.

JL
y ivwus
of Dominion Department of Labor, Employlutnt
Srrcke of Cawfa: foiw.i-n t r a d *
[ C a n a d i a n b o n d s compiled b y The Financial Po.?/,- b a n k clearings a n d b u s m e n mllurt"*
i avorage of about 5,800 firms employing about 775.1XH) workers in U»2".i n\ m a n w t « r t u r i n « .
*PI1; )on* mmxn&> ioggiiiK, and services, compiled by Dominion Bureau
s, i. ^*enients aro termed casunl when employment lasts 1 week or less.
i euiiy figures reiirescnt the monthly averages for the Canadian fiscal
fiscal year which ends March 31 of the year indicated.
'January, 1020.




218

Table 162.—CANADIAN INDUSTRY1
[Base year in bold-faced typo]
NEWSPRINT PAPER

YEAR AND MONTH

BUILDINGS

RAILROAD
OPERA-3
TIONS

Contracts
awarded

1'

Net
operating
reve**
n uc

Production

Shipments

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1022 monthly
1923 monthly

av
av__.
av
av...
av
av

22
44
55
70
82

„„

01

92

106

100

100
103
09

100

109
101
135
156

134
154

85
135
84
119

91
1OO
108
114
114
152

Exports

RAILROAD
OPERATIONS «

Contracts
awarded

Freight
carried
1 mile

Net
operating
revenues

Thousands
of dollars

Thousands
of tons

Dollars

NUMERICAL DATA

I N D E X NUMBERS
1913 monthly av
1914 monthly av,.
1915 monthly av_.
1916 monthly av_.
1917 monthly av~_

Stocks

Short tons

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1019

BUILDINGS

NEWSPRINT PAPER

100

100

63
22
26
22

90
77

122
135

100
86
70
111
118

67
63
84
80

135
117
136
114
133
151

75
43
7
48
67
91

61,527
07,28*
73,601
67,738
90, 546
105,163

62,380
67,933
73,250
67,342
91,013
104,270

13,352
12,597
10,687
17,045
10,600
14,948

84
31

24
30
36
83

49,308
54,715
68,977
72,295

56,412
66,869
75,435

52
60

138
178
153
133

101
160
103
53

68,983
75,481
74, 537
78,599

(0
(3)

12,233
24, 382
30,384
38,601
45,026

$32, 013
20,163
6,993
8,276
7,070

1,919,415
1,838, 603
1,471,776
2,349,614
2,598, 892

$0,2*4,251
5,342,357
4,342,6&i
6,915,408
7,323,404

50,425
65,203
59,409
63,077
S3,877

8,320
15, 836
21,301
20, Oil
26,820
25,687

2, o&5, 756
2,245,883
2,605,416
2,199,492
2, 548,227
2,891,482

4,688,726
2,650, 772
419,703
3,034,176
4,139,180
5,681,352

20,920.
17,007
19,367
15,019

44,178
42,380
57,31$
65,322

26, 85ft
26,436
17,741
36, 307

1, 603,459
1,549,754 .
1,701,480
1,900,867

1,476,234
1,883,840
2,219,649
6,104,575

68,164
79,056
73,38079,433

17,030
13,399
14,432
13,896

61,207
65,70$
67,055

19, 565
18,997
16,639
19,118

2,643,289
3,423,734.
2,939,1G&
2, 553,683

6,287,477
9,969,263
C, 393* 845

81,413
78,294
85,973
S3,731

83,555
80,476
87,572
82,924

1*,727
9,535
7,919
8,726

67, 701
70,729
95,196'
61,453

8,302
10, 718
14,465
31,428

1,901,15a
2,012,090
2,436,349
1,728,754

S 861,527
• 151,403
3,578,849
1,315,876

63
40
41
66

04,502
92,588
08,144

94,812
03,901
85,447
97,764

8,375
6,893
11,513
11, S13

75,783
86,480
77,004
84,024

26,827
37,620
29,694
29,187

2,151,584
1,953,603
1,770,785
1,888,302

2,464,101
2,530,761
4,094,401

117
188
149
40

94,444
97,467
97,148
02,563

92,210
07,362
96,232
09,902

14,083
14,085
14,913
7,623

79,558
81,552
04,532
85,506

32,313
26,270
22,453
52,472

3,005,156
4,320,575
4,182,245
3,222,123

7,257,399
11,728,536
9,249,154
2,501,974

11
31
65

99,342
91,680
107,227
101, 654

04,585
00,795
105,376
101,805

11,614
10,741
12,677
12,357

82,783
84,395
113*450
78,378

3,840
13,311
19,954
30,843

2,595,848
2,051,212
2,386,707
2,488,86a

695,415
* 1,821,424
1,937,019
4,034,686

1921
May
June
July
August

73
81
103
107

74
83
98
HI

166
135
154
126

77
104
118

September.
October
November,
December..

103
112
111
117

100
116
108
117

135
106
115
110

111
119
121
132

January
February
March
April

121
116
128
124

123
118
129
122

76
63

123
128
172
111

26
33
45
8fr

09
105
127
00

May....
June
July
August..

140
138
134
140

140
133
126
144

55
91
94

137
157
139
152

84
113
93
91

112
102
93

September,
October
November..
December.-,

140
145
144
133

*143
142
147

112
112
113
61

144
148
171
155

101
82
70
164

157
225
218
168

1923
January
February...
March
April

143
136
159
151

130
134
155
150

02
85
101
OS

160
163
206
142

12
42
62
96

135
107
124
130

May...
June...,
JuJy....,
August..

166
161
156
169

162

160
152
166

108
107
118
124

179
168
168
1S9

127
158
90
SG

144
137
103
101

68
67
67
82

111,486
108,514
104,932
113,584

110,193
108,591
103,545
112,318

13,G10
13,853
14,927
15,631

08,901
92,853
02,959
104,568

40,697
50,674
30,842
27, 488'

2,754,693
2,624,21&
2, 074, 722
1,936,355

4,236,288
4,167,074
4,135,732
5,106,032

September.
October
November.,
December...

152
170
165
142

146
166
163
14S

148
160
159
120

165
182
187
172

73
94
40
67

146
233
238
204

110
232
201
131

102,486
114,475
110,839
95,726

99,118
112,996
110, 786
100,624

18,670
20,123
20,047
15,123

00,930
100,722
103,195

23,382
30,078
15,632
21, 507

2,811,878
4,479,787
4,5C9,783
3,923, 709

$ 841,799
14,448,533
12,535,742
8,156,484

January
February.
March
April

163
166
167

159
162
164

131
144
154

170
180
231

20
66
36
94

129

109,875
111,004
112*538

107,966
109,901
111,262

16,493
18,195
19,3SS.

03,70S
9.9,621
127,583

6,538
21,249
11,584
30,199

2,473,895

1,771,445

136

80

S4
83
55
113
61
59

57
21

0)

May....
June
July^..

i Production, shipments, and mill stocks of newsprint, comprising practically total production of Canada, furnished b y t h e News Print Service Bureau; exports of newsprint paper and railroad operations compiled by Canadian Department of Trade and commerce; building contracts from McLean Building Reports (Ltd.).
..
___,
* Annual figures cover all railroads m Canada, averaged for the fiscal period ending March 31 of tho year indicated* monthly reports cover all railroads with annual
operating revenues of $500,000 or over, which include 98 per cent of the total revenues of all roads.
*
*
ficit.




219

Table 163.—FOREIGN PRICE COMPARISONS
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type]
UNITEI> STATES
All
Goods Good:* comimexported ported modities.
YF.AU AND M O X T H

10
quotations

101
quota- quotations
tions

UNITED KINGDOM j

Lon- British U.S.
don Board Fed.
Econoof
Res.
mist Trade Board

0)

FRANCE

CAXADA

SWE- SWITGen. U.S. ITALY DEN ZEEU.S. Bank
Stat* Fed.
Fed.
red.
h
of
BuRes.
Res.
Kcs.
o
reau Board
; Labor Board Japan
Hoard
c
I1*)
()

av
av
RY
av
av

j .100
'
I
i
L"_

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1021 monthly
1022 monthly
1023 monthly

av
l
aV..-I
av
av.,..
av
j
aV...J

100

100

1OO
99
123
100
204

100

100

AUS- INDIA
TRA- (CalLIA cutta)
(

Rel. to

Relative to 191H

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1915 monthly
1917 monthly

JAPAN

100
101

100

137
187
202

1OO
95
133
202
299

339
357
510
345
327
419

409
364
624
578
502
574

Kelutiw to
July, i'ij 1

Relative to 1013

July,
1914

100

100

100

1OO

1OO ' 1 0 0

'j

101
110
135
17

}h
-or,
I!

100

*

1OO

111

11
174
191
123
147

235
136
157
183

211
239
148
15S
104

225
235
283
181
159
1G2

314
202
159
159

241
310
198
105
170

512
344
319
396

347
211
162
157

200
217
210
182
105 i
100

320
190
166
181

207
250
107
119
i:O

WA
2;*5
259
200
I * IWi
!
| 1? 200

182 '1

l

,1

January
February
March..
April

,„'
_J

]io
HO
m

I

115

139
142
144
141

119
124
12S
127

15.1
163
16.*
162

158
101
16."
100

127
134
136

157
10H

104
105

_

June
July .

October.
November

j
I

1923
January
February. _
Mnfch__
April

139
! 115

m

105

1ST

100
100
170

1 •").

1924
January

17U
1S2
170
160

107
164

114
150
147

170
182

lltt
103
103

j 18

199

J43
H8

196
18J»
179

1*8
1*1

October
November
"December..,,

j

"l

f

March
April..

159

174

j
June
July....
August.

142
140
147
119

103

mo

100

J14
149
150
152

101
100
101
103

167
I60
100
164

154
153
164
ti'J

158
155
151
155

103
163
169
170

103
162
164
165

114
145
147
147

575
5S2
580
5S8

156
158
162
159

175
181
180
187

165
166
167
108

152
155

338
398
390
396

580
568
566
567

lob
100
157
103

181
180
175
173

169
107
100
164

155
153
151
149

425
421
443
459

404
404
4io'
427

669
563
571
577

155
153
151
150

181
182
183
183

163
103
10$
104

14S
147
145
114

210
212
209
210

100
205

495

444
405
481

571
573
579

152

183
ISO
182

100
100

no
us

211
20S

205 11
200 •

100
159

164
162
160
160

107
305
100
105

314
306
307
314

300
.303
307
320

577
563
533
527

170
100
101
165

176
171
171
163

102
363
103
158

160
160
100
156

109
107
109
100

317
325
325

324
3°5
328
320

524
537
558
371

364
104
165
163

154
155
157
156

W\

158
159
158

100 1
162
104

337
352
302

315
315
329
337

582
601
590
580

101
304
103
165

157
158
160
162

105
168
173
175

387
122
42*
115

346
380
39S
300

104
160
155
155

160
159
157
155

173
171
10S
164

407
109
107
413

100
109
170

158
158
161
103

105
166
171
177

173
173

165
167

178
ISO
ISO

168

i

204
201

1H2
I

191 1
197

183
187

201 I
195

187

11*3
190
188
183

179
174
172
17H

181
192

no

May....
Juno
July...
August.

,
^ ompnea by the Federal Renew Hoard on the same basis us their ttiited States index for international pn<v comparison, I/C, v, r-» n o c n p n o n
VSJS m a >" be found in the following numbers of the Federal Reserve Bulletin: United Kingdom, February, 1922, pp. 14,-loo; C unsvlu. .July, W22, pp. *.
UZl, pp.
922-929; Japan, September, 1922, pp. 1052-1059.
B ;; O m P|Jcd b y &vtn*k Havdelrtidning a3 of the midrile of each month; 47 Quotations.
*>y Neut Zuricher Zritung as of the first of each month; quotations oil 71 commodities.




17 s

155
150
157

1S7
ls:{
3S1
17K

J5S

J7(>
177
17S

102
Mil

3 70
101

102

IW

JSO
170

147
117
HO
1W

170
178
1*0
175

147

odities, weighted by consumption.
i-ompiiod by the Indian Department of Statistics; quotations
on 75
75commodities.
commodities.
s on
August, 1923. average not compiled because of earthquake; 1923
1923 yesi
yearly average is based on 11 months.

21 N
107
151
171

1
171
173
171

177
175
170
171
171
171
177

J72
17S

220

KINGDOM1

Table 164.—FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED

[Index numbers for base year infoo!(!-faccdtype; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAH ASD MONTH

TofcU

Food,
drink,
and
tobacco

Ra-w
mattrial

Manufactured
articles

Total

Food,
drink, Raw
and material
tobacco

EXPORTS OF KEY
COMMODITIES *
(quantities)

REEXPORTS
(values)

EXPORTS
(values)

IMPORTS
(values)

Manufactured
articles

Total

ManFood,
drink, Raw ufacand mate- tured
artirial
tocles
bacco

Cotton Woolen
Iron
and
piece
and
goods worsted
tissues steel

Relative to 1920

Helative to 1913

1913 monthly av.
11)14 monthly a v .
1915 monthly a v .
lUlt) monthly a v .
1917 monthly a v .

100

300

100

JOO

91
115
123
138

103
331
144
157

84
102
120
137

S3
94
9S
113

1U1S monthly a v .
1U19 monthly a v .
1020 monthly a v .
1921 monthly a v .
1922 monthly a v .
102;} monthly a v .

171
212
252
142
131
143

106
214
200
190
1G3
17C

163
229
252
9G
106
115 -

145
13S

1921
September....
October
November™,
December

136
132
139
133

200
184
171
1G2

1922
January
February..._
March
April
„.

119
10S
137
12G

May....
June
July.....
August.
September....
October
November....

100
82
73
96

100

Coal

Relative to 1913

100

100

109
140
132
47

82
75
93
64

78

SO

Qo

59

67

52

-96

' 87
90
89
C4

1OO
84
85
77
GS

100

82
71
96
103

100
84
75

100

100

100

100

80
77
91
50

23.5
127
119
133

152
254
136
137
146

37
102
156
115
111
131

174
20S
91
146
187

99
154
272
143
138
141

28
150
203
98
95
108

25
269
2S9
190
137
154

22
142
192
78
86
104

43
105
181
90
91
92

87
fil
128
118

111
116
111
113

146
142
144
136

122
128
132
117

120
126
121
133

128
147
149
13S

94
114
108
101

204
230
222
183

72

140
133
187
100

305
80
94
91

110
103
126
118

145
133
148
127

105
101
120
111

121
118
145
127

151
140
151
129

93
111
111
101

139
132
128
129

178
165
101
156

10S
107
103
103

125
117
115
126

133
119
138
137

112
112
103
114

150
132
138
153

131
118
141
138

es

120
133
149
148

W
1C0
183
175

93
112
IS)
138

119
122
121
123

]43
138
152
135

116
113
125
103

173
158
173
163

Frbnwry
March
April

156
131
140
135

190
154
168
173

129
114
118

135
121
132
133

153
131
139
144

124
105
97
119

May...
Juno
July....
August.

140
139
120
139

ISO
182
140
1S2

101
101

95

131
131
120
135

163
144
136
137

September..
October
November..
December..

129
UG
159
170

153
185
194
194

100
131
137
170

129
147
138
134

1924
January
February
March
April

15S
151
162

168
175

167
139
137

130
130
147

•92

47
33

43

46

48

100

100

70

34

G6
94
93

43
70
80

-35

34

90
SO

84
88
84
102

72
96
08
89

162
171
204
175

100
94
88

93
105
09
88

95
91
82

162
121
108
97

85
90
90
77

92
91
85

141
137
152
131

70
91
100
93

105
109
119
105

58
84
97
93

76
96
96

161
163
199
201

155
129
134
137

107
108
100
136

127
98
323
120

111
122
105
162

117
145
115
126

240
198
186
176

154
136
130
133

129
120
9G
67

165
175

146
163
1.50
146

148
170
172
163

169
199
182
173

143
157
144
140

122
111
114

147
155
140

16G
169
152

164
171
1G0

142
154
136

69

S7

87

10S

50
49
52

32
38
47
50

56
56
59
70

92
68
82
82

71
54
68
64

61
54
71
63

G6

92
84
120
102

75
73
78
80

66
57
61
65

83
78
83
100

107
96
108

62
58
74
79

67
84
90
82

11C
101
107
97

88
82
7G
90

108
93
91
86

100
80
65
59

77
89
94

92
07
117
112

93

132
US
87
G3

102
95
100
64

111
81
SO
89

160
251
213
198

71
96
91
95

89
110
100
110

93
100
95
87

S2

243
220
172

130
145
150

128
105
99

96
107
96

102
91
63

l

G6
So
G7

1923

so

146
-145

139

93
86

77

103
88
74

126
108
111
108

81
94
95

103
122

May....
June
July....
August..

Dominion!«K5ttat r a a f S S £

' Figures include wports ana reexports'




^ e e footnotes on opposite pago also
'V'°f
^ " " " - ' { f l "T"* <* ?mfi«» ™d *>»»>««•> Ommtne.
From April 1, 1923, South Ireland acquired
om beginning with April, 1923, include only Great Britain, North Ircl:m<l, and tho Isle of Man.

221

Table 165.—FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM1
[Base year in hold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page]

IMPORTS
(values)

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Total

Food,
drink,
and
tobacco

Raw
material

EXPORTS
(values)
Manufactured
articles

Total

XPORTS OF KEY
COMMODITIES3
(quantities)

RKKXPORTS
(values)

Food;
Mandrink, Raw
ufacand
mate- tured
torial
artibacco
cles

Total

Food,
Mandrink, Raw ufacand mate- tured
rial
toartibacco
cles

Thousands of
square yards

Thousands of pounds sterling (£)«
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

monthly av_
monthly av_
monthly av_
monthly a v .
monthly av-

64, 001
58,053
73,491
79,042
88,080

24,184
24, 995
31,740
34,931
37,893

23,483
19,711
23,881
28,066
32,0G7

16,13i
13,374
15,121
15,700
18,214

43,770
35,893
32,072
42,190
43,923

2,716
2,412
2,090
2,458
1,361

5,815
4,S93
4,363
5,362
5,507

U, 281
28,219
24,411
32,783
35,301

0,131
7,950
8,255
8,131
5,800

191S
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly a v .
monthly av_.
monthly av_,
monthly a v . .
monthly av..
monthly av_.

109, 678
135, 513
101,379
90, 669
S3,094
91,472

47, 491
58,938
04,291
47,382
39,429
42,563

33,207
53,834
59, 292
22,59S
24,853
27,079

23,313
22,219
37,902
20,425
19,160
21,426

41, 785
06,553
111,289
59,316
60, OH
63,944

1,001
2,775
4,211
3,122
3,027
3,639

5.0S3
10,107
12,13S
5,322
8,501
10,893

33, SSO
52, G63
93,394
49,048
47,452
48,336

2,579
13,729
IS, 534
8,921
8,648
9,835

330 1,191
3,575 7, 571
3,842 10,219
2,520 4,171
1,815 4,585
2,019 5,564

1921
SeptemberOctober
November...
December. _.

87, US
84,742
89,259
85,312

48,410
44,475
41, 246
39,063

20,465
21, 256
29,946
27,792

17,905
18,691
17,913
18,291

63,842
62,2G5
02,894
59,375

3,300
3,400
3,586

3,187

0,997
7,359
7,046
7,746

44,009
50,233
51,094
47,308

8, 595
10,386
9,823
9,204

2,710
3,057
2,944
2,435

3,822
5,143
4,818
4,263

2,057
2,161
2,000
2, SOL

January
February
March
April

70,488
69, 275
87,879
80, 661

33,972
32,257
45,261
40,097

24,565
20, 220
22,095
21,40-1

17, 710
16,576
20,309
IS, 902

63,147
58,335
64,5S1
55,508

2,861
2,754
3,270
3,011

7,032
0,869
8,405
7,376

51,824
48,000
51,760
44,330

8,459
10,174
10,154
9,200

2,155
2,276
2,709
2,323

4,015
5,323
5,015
4,70i

May
Juno
July__
August

88, 814
84,298
81,784
82, 661

43,075
39,930
38,817
37,762

25, 358
25,242
24,237
24,141

20,207
18,857
18,579
20,326

53,045
52,146
60,419
60,032

3,045
3,044
2,800
3,105

8,757
7,671
8,011
8,900

45,073
40,505
48,455
47,149

8,965
8,720
8,317
7,504

2,152
1,011
1,436
1,288

September^
October
November.
December,.

76,944
85,015
95, 600
94,912

35, 555
38,617
45,501
42,292

21,848
26,409
30, 223
32,499

10,244
19,726
19,537
19,838

62,511
60,399
60,491
58,883

3,154
3,060
3,403
2.790

10,099
9,211
10,101
9,493

48,361
47,010
51,964
44,932

6,381
8,277
9,148
8,479

1933
January
February
March
.„
April

99,700
83,855
90,002
86,417

47,398
37,141
40,726
41,772

30,288
26,739
27, 732
22,939

21,707
19,462
21,220
21,446

66,939
57,510
CO, 921
62,871

3,304
2,804
2,646
3,221

9,372
9,470
11,564
11,717

53,135
44,324
45,935
46,922

May..
June
July.
August

89,479
89,308
70,818
83,743

43,631
44,086
35,183
44,070

23,741
23,052
20,991
22,333

21,562
21,179
20,272
21,774

71,555
62,884
59,504
60,103

3,177
3,940
3,131
3,428

14,005
11,540
10,835
10,223

September..
October.. _.
November..
December..

82,656
99,915
101,585
109,190

38,150
44,828
46,805
47,018

23,579
30,879
32,116
39,959

20,874
23,074
22,301
21,032

63,836
71,323
65,768
Ct, 115

4,010
4,780
4,677
4,430

1934
January
February
March
April

101,259
96,705
103,729

40, 739
42,296
49,506

39,203
32,539
32,132

20,960
20,976
23,714

64,235
67,975
61,103

4,515
4,594
4,140

T h o u s a n d s of
long tons
414
321
270
270
VJ5

4,920
3,028
3, HKi
2, 010

18,208
3 13,700
2?, 17S
9,502
15,438
17, C(«3

137
190
290
143
2R4

2, C10
2,937
2,078
2,0r.5
5, ;>:>o

2f..), 3SG
353,825
3(13, (133
330,470

6,101
11,109
10,1*78
11,574

133
150
191
205

3,407
3, -107
3, .19-1
4,300

2,283
2,575
2,42S
2,16S

330,348
252,27S
301,203
302,593

15,313
11,003
15,057
11,002

254
221
2%
25S

4,021
4,014
5,201
4,OJ7

4,548
4,787
4,795
4,110

2,261
2,230
2,084
2,105

341,909
312,435
443,937
378,353

16,5S5
16, Ho
17,305
17,032

273

270

5,057
4,794
5,001
6,146

1,399
1,453
1,583
1,391

3,103
4,450
5,200
4,909

1,809
2,300
2,354
2,103

390,3f>8354, OrK)
399,117
300,905

33,834
12,877
16,4S4
17,521

279
348
373
341

7,083
6,106
0,571
5,955

9,798
9,823
9,086
12,429

1,687
1,300
1,639
1,592

5,938
6,492
5,586
8,618

2,172
2,021
1,858
2,207

400,593
312,980
337,906
316,730

22,2S0
J 7,718
14,460
12,9S2

354
31S
369

5,G47
«\003
7,180
f., SU

52,501
46,534
44, 734
45,440

11,773
10,955
S,SOO
6,129

2,187
2,323
1,711
1,232

7,069
6,290
4,619
3,337

2,507
2,311
2,464
1,559

410,381
300,669
310, noi
330,485

16,561
17,751
20,5*3
19,122

425
305
30S
321

7,681
6,5S0
C,7G7
0,580

9,821
11,585
10, 586
10,050

48,937
53,882
49,364
48,012

8,110
11,147
10,171
10,397

2,121
3,334
2,835
2,627

3,798
5,093

345,823
371,773
350,143
323,551

13,207

5,003

2,182
2,703
2,464
2,639

17,016
19,134

335
3S9
394
355

6,310
7,433
6,070
5,874

9,530
9,970
9,321

48,782
52,662
46,715

13,311
13,231
12,701

3,236
2,918
2,287

6,920
7,725
7,9S2

3,141
2,580
2,431

354,000
397,573
354,303

22,656
20,139
14.9S4

338
332
2S9

5,441
5,075
5,190

See footnotes on opposite page also.




3,455
2,007
1,835
2,271
1, 5CG

Coal

* 11,718
! * 478,703 3 13,417
•395,417 ' 1 2 . 4 0 0
*-133,313 M5,432
»415,001 » 13, &74

May
Jane
July
August

J Figures for years 1913-1919, Inclusive, are in linear yards,
see p. 152 for exchange rate on pound sterling.

Cotton Woolen
Iron
and
piece
and
goads worked
(issues steel

1,453
1,867
1,756
020

4,4S8
4,519
4,095
3,015

1,013 !• 308,321
2'JH, 782
2,575
4,437
370,138
2,220
212,938
2,230
348,802
2,201
315, G3S

6,117

SCO

237
252

222

Table 166.—COAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
LIGNITE

COAL

YKAU AND MONTH

United
KliiK-3
dom

Germany a

France :

Belglum

Czecho- Poland & Netherlands
slovakia

Japan

Union of j
Canada'1 South
Africa

Germany

Czechoslovakia

Relative to 1913

1913 monthly average
1911 monthly average
I'Jl.'t monthly aver;
l(.;Ui monthly aver;
age..
1917 monthly
10IH monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1021 monthly
1922 monthly
1023 monthly

aver;
aver;
aver;
aver;
awn
aver;

100

100

92
SS
80
£6

85
77
84
88

79
SO
80
50
80
07

81
3 01
a 60

100
07
48

m
71
64
3 54
3 85
3 94
MOO

331

1021
May...
Juno
July....
August.

C3

100

100
103
121
138
161

100
105
96
107
124

100
91
88
06
94

100
96
94
114
118

100

132

81

07
79
230
374

181
181
210
210
244
285

100
91
88
78
74
89

112
117
130
131
111
135

115
108
128
141
157
128

56
83
82
82

182
210
212
199

109
104
102
92

70
74
78
01

135
132
131
141

129
138
139
140

83
88

82
84
89

223
238
233
239

101
108
112
123

83
S3
78
83

135
123
125
124

143
145
144
152

92
84
97

86
49
90

91
86
107
84

238
212
247
224

107
112
125
123

69
72
S6
47

98
75
103
101

151
139
169
146

90
51
105
95

72
62
Co
77

91
94
*305

246
230
248
252

119
118
110
100

52
63
60
50

124
122
124
119

157
144
157
167

92
81
83
88

61
56
75
71

374
385
354
343

255
269
260
250

103
118
123
116

92
00
101
101

116
116
117
112

163
160
164
164

58
82

100

61
81
98
9r,
93
100

74
78

90
95
S9

84
89
93
97

78
S3
79
85

73
70
74

100
98
97
107

99
100
95
103

72
81
77

77
72
So
71

104
100
112
90

92
103
91
00
8S
88
89

55
65
GS
74

100

73
62
74
Co

147
137
109
115

100

06
101
108
110
74
86
92
81
JO

September.
October
Xovcinbor.
I) ceo mho r.

73

January..
February.
March....
April

79
77
91
77

May...
June...
July....
August .

88
71
S3
89

61
64

101
100
103
108

October
Xovcnfber.
December..

91
95
97
91

04
OS
00
61

109
113
110
112

90
90
95
05

January..
February.
March....
April

99
91
100
91

40
48
34

123
77
90
90

105
84
101
96

77
74
66
101

401
360
420
368

280
255
294
283

123
117
117
134

109
97
96
01

123
114
127
134

125
114
155
126

83
77
go

May...
June
July....
August.

104
09
90
SO

20
22
21
19

103
12S
127
133

95
103
93
101

90
91
07
61

334
387
402
407

265
274
291
295

129
133
106

95
96
67
108

146
141
138
148

131
144
145
174

67
C7
73
49

September.
October
November.
December..

9-1
106
104
SO

21
2.3
21
37

130
143
135
128

99
110
110
102

84
120
113

379
"311
380
333

280
323
207
279

77
82
76
72

134
143
142
132

129
101

63
73
101
91

97
93
99

21
40

145
107

115
111

118
115

369
'J59

313
294

135
130

131

104

SO
83

!

1

1933

January..
February .A r a r c h . . . ,

?

71

Apiil
May...

June...
July....
August.

_L

Fee footnotes on opposite page also.
Compilecl by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, from official sources.
• Prorated from weekly reports.

1




v ,„ 1910 and 264,000
Upper Silesio, whose
L
time only the part

223

Table 167.—COAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]

i

COAL

United
King-1
dom

YEAR A?JD MONTH

1
Germany « France

ftcl-

pum

CzechoNetherslovakia P o l a n d ' lands

Japan

LJGNITK

I U n i o n or
Canada

(Ur-

South
Africa |

CVITIIO-

inany

hlovitkla

Thousands of metric tons *

1913
11)14
1915
1910
1917

monthlv averagemonthly average-—--.*monthly average
monthly average
monthly average -.—

UtM$

15,843
13 449
12 239
13 204
13,979

3,404
2 294
1, C2S
1 770
2,410

1,904
1 393
1 181
1,405
1 243

19,2S0
19, 458
19, 402
13,695
20,904
23,005

13,376
9 723
»10,950
M l , 351
310,801 '
a 4,927

2,183
1 822
3 2,890
8
3,213
3 3,506
3,986

1,157
1 MO
1,800
1,817
1,770
1,910

874
92S
970
825
969

1921
May «..
June
-»
Julv ..
August. . .

15,215
1S,CGO

8,771
10,295
10,731
11,727

2,919
3,253
3,218
3,386

1,592
1,700
1,777
1,840

926
OSS
944
1,014

September
October
Xovember
December ....

17,877
18,355
19,521
£0,247

11,007
11,977
11 703
11,923

3,393
3,337
3 309
3,C32

1,876
l,90G
1 818
1,065

19, 293
18,842
22,263
18 854

12,1G6
11 450
13 418
11 289

3,533
3 390
3,807
3 278

21,366
17,331
20,213
21,607

12,120
9 038
9,589
10,200

3,442
3 415
3,513
3,G82

1918 monthly nverose
1919 monthly average -

^-

1921 monthly average ._1922 monthlv average..
,1923 monthly average
_

January.
.February
March
April ^

1923
. ^

May
June
July
August .

..

.

September
October
November
December

__

3

3

m

1,169

22, 490
21,443
21,711
21,044

1,776
1 SIS
1 707
1 90S
2 197

1, 13S
1 031
j rm
1 IYJ'J
1,002

283
2S3
32S '
327
381
415

2,33ft
2 GOG
2,437
I, 033
2,019

]

C60
G58
COO

284
337
330
311

1 033
,844
,804
,042

1,030

919
861
904
914

059
672
711
703

348
372
301
373

,792
,920
. 9S3
2,101

947
939
887
044

803
818
832
821

1,872
1,760
1,96S
1 726

1,028
584
1,067
808

729
692

1,894
1,905
2,212
2,101

787
818
9S0
533

053
499

SCd
675

371
'330
I3S0
350

1,708
1,675
1,669
1,G95

851
740
778
911

734
753
2,930
3,123

.384
359
387
393

2,113
2,090
1,961
1,912

594
715

S27
813

161
1S9
216
251

531
G31
1,&J0

3,007

447

1

,m

1

(Kit

sir,
1,009

3,243
2,804
3,370
2,959

437
39S
453
450

2,189
2,0S4
2,084
2,376

1,236
1,100
1,094
1,032

2,683
3 107
3,227
3 265

414
428
454
400

2,28-4
2,3,53
1,858

1,074
1,089

1,721
1,819
1,805
1,818

729
600
891
848

3,007
3,095
2, 843
2,753

24,020
22,229
25,794
22,151

*8 761
7,238
7 051
5,39G

4,200
2,609
3,051
3,063

1,994
1,604
1,924
1,822

912
SSO
780
1,198

3,507
4 352
4 312
4 517

1
1
1
1

1,O0S
1,077
1,150
731

1

S, 3X9
7 N'JO

S07
870
7:r>
901

!»,:5(i:j

„

'May
June. _
July
August
September
October
November
December

25
24
21,
21

391
203
S12
756

4
3
3
3

22
25
25
21

8SG
755
389
872

3
3
3
5

144
408
349
030

4
4
4
4

°07
719
253
900

410
SC
5S3
305

813
970
857
927

7

S93
OSS
0S9
936

57
099
1 421
1,340

2 183
2 112

I 390
1 3C6

1
2
2
1

7

3,042
2, 497
3,126
2,671

437
504
464
435

mi
12,200

1,?:.$
1,5.19

1
'

11,823
12,O7S

770

•

11, * M

742

J

11,807

1,407
J. }49
1,103
1.W7

0,104
8,2Si)
11,2*5
9, MS

lf.r.ST,
1,474
1,733
1,300 j

0,534
10,490
10,572
12,653

1,2S9
1,278
1,393
913

0,401
7,357
7,119
7,110

*02
1,403
1,030
1,753

2,904

4S9
458

9,5->3

2,001
1,OOS

810

701
842
971

910
010
986
889
975
040
&7o

869
KJ$

817

1

[
;
J
(

!
{
j
!
j

l.Cbl

|

1924
January
Februarv

1

SSO

1*36

1.71S
074
2,O1S
1,827

10,070
IO,

11,437
JO, 4S7
11,411
12,1*7

772
773

766

1,700
1,018
l,S00
1, KM

10, -170
11,020

793

1,225

3..197
l.O'.wi
I. OVj
17, W

io.rtf
io, ;>07

1923
January
February
March
April _

9, :m
io. aw
io, m
10,000

m
coo

1,129
1,144
1,152

j ill
1,011
i.::-«
1,.'»:.'.)
1,3:11

10,219
11,12$

877 i
873
039

503

1,833
2,01)9
2,189
2,063

3,705
3, 836
3,753
3,799

747

G,S 4

398
420
405
390

10,157
10,753
10,456
9,084

7 3'M
7 M')

1

789
S11

I, PIS

ft f»7'i

03,',

1.040

22,211
23,015
23, G19
22,122

7,3C»

G6J |
Oil
020
7.17
7ST>

23 538
23 9°<)

3 302
0,371

6

4 927
3 049

2,079

S07
Stf

!

;
1

April
,

------

!

1

j

,_j

July

1

i

,
See footnotes 011 opposite pace also.
* Oneuremetric
ton is equivalent to'2,204.0 pounds.
o r 1923
V? ?
represent a total of the production in Germany as reported in the yearbook of the Miners1 Union of Germany and the production in the occupied Ruhr
!- t e l c l u s i ve of mines under French administration), as reported in the Monitcurdes Intirets Matlrkh; data for January and February, 1024, include only coal proe of t h c S adistrict.
a r trct.
iin the
occupied
y.
Valley.
u s i ctlon
th S
V l lstrike,
IT °i\ du
, y e o f curtailed
by
includes upper Silesia beginning with July, 1922. The 01a territory produced S37,OOO tons in July The preliminary data for 1924 include only upper Silesia.
t

rt

4




224

Table 168.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
STEEL INGOTS

PIG IRON

YEAR AND MONTH

United
Kingdom

Canada

France

Belgium Luxemburg

United
Kingdom

Canada

France

ZINC

Belgium I L \ e m -

Relative to 1913

United
Kingdom

Production in
Belgium

Relative to
Apr.-Dec.
average,

Relative
to 1920

Stocks in

1920
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
191.5 monthly
1016 monthly
1917 monthly

averago.
average.
averageaverageaverage.

1018 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averageaverage
average
average
average
average

May....
June
July
August..

100

100

100

1OO

100

100

100

58

72
63
77
60

102
112
120
128

71
87
122
149

56
23
41
47

57
4
4

96
82
109

50
24
27
38
66
55

125
103
118
47
76

38
46
62
63
94
105

0
14

72
32
50
62
115

in

161
89
106
64
47
85

100

100

87
86
88
92

69
81
104
104

1OO
52
11
29
33

72
78
25
48
73

106
81
96
60
38
87

25
46
64
65
97
102

10
45
35
65

67
65
64
60

65
66
62
59

37
33
22
22

38
39
33
35
42
47
44
48

51
32
63
93

3

100
70
21
46

100

84
82
SO
76

61
62
71
71

72
68
62

71
78
88
105

79
134
173

1021
1

a

1

CO

(2)
18

74
62
S3

62
62
56
59

31
27
13
14

56
61
57
55

67
63
60

64
83
86
49

52
72
76

17
16
23
31

82
70
81

September.
October
November.
December..

18
28
32
32

52
60
57
48

56
59
68
69

19
23
29

1922
January...
February.
March
April

34
35
46
46

38
40
50
40

72
74

45
44
57
55

48
46
63
62

51
66
86
63

38
48
34
25

80
93
82

39
41
52
47

75
101
99

50
37
28
27

117
110
127
121

May...
June
July....
.August..

48
43
47
48

27
35
38

102
96
99
103

57
56
61
74

67
68
71
70

72
63
74

18
38
72
69

92
90
93
100

58
55
56
74

113
123
127
130

23
20
19
17

126
118
128
137

September.
October
November.,
December...

50

106
116
118
118

79
85
83
77

72
78
73
75

87
94
85

41
62
60
54

103
109
104
105

83

58
62

30
44
42
43

16
12
3

82

134
138
131
133

141
157
160
168

102,1
January...
February.
March
April

06
64
74
76

49
52
77
100

112
71
73
81

73
82
S3

67
42
45
45

111
126
117

55
54
102
107

103
73
80
90

87
77
90
83

122
73
78.
78

152
161
185
178

May...
June
July....
August.

84
81
77
70

121
118
98
111

91
103
100
112

80
83
90
96

41
42
68
64

128
120
98
91

120
110
SB
121

101
108
101
114

84
92
89
104

72
73
95
109

174
171
170
158

September.
October
November.
December..

65
69
70
73

74
71

111
118
124
130

94
95
99
101

60
63
65
72

109
110
117
102

77
63
47

113
120
124
133

95
105
100
101

105
125
121
99

170
180
184
196

1924
January...
February^
March
April

74
72
78

70
73
93

135
136

101
100

76
78

108
120
129

48
83
109

137
140

113
110

146
134

199
189
201

May....
June
July
August.,
'Co"i

See footnotes on opposite page also.

and
roducof Commerce, Bu
Bureau
and Domestic
Domestic Commerce,
from
official
reports,
except
zinc stocks in United Kingdom, and *tocWj™£
Zf^^jL?™7"™'
J.eauAFoof.T€Foreign
^n
Commerce,
from
official
reports,
except
M
ed




^ ^ ^ ^ ^ S ^ ^ ^ S S S l

ff^£

K-gdom-re'orted by Brim Federation of Iron and Steel Jfim*

225

Table 169.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
[Base year ia bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page]
PIG IRON
United
K!nKdom

YKAR AND MONTH

Canada

Thousands of
long tons *
855
714

1913 monthly averago
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly averago.

733
7o4
7S5

1018 monthly average
1919 monthiv average
, 1920 monthly average
1021 monthly average
1022 monthlv average
1923 monthly average

.

France

STEEL INGOTS
Belgium Luxemburg

Thousands of metric tons *

434

307

212

G3f)

53
08

224
49
124
145

121
0
11
1

Io2
133
1G3
127

653
713
7CG
817

21
93
73
134
182

100
51
81
140
117

76
C9
45
45

80
83
71
74

40
47
01
74

94
92
118

87
87

Canada

Thousand* of
long tons *

84

France

Thousands of inetri Moris5

87
02
70

i

U7
Ki
1)0
90

j

T'i

799
058
755
302

140
77
02

151
lS'J
210

i^

ano

4m

41
74

37.1
410

2S
10J
0,1
1W
11*0

117
434

52
64
54
72

?U
24,)
223
232

01
55
27
2S

8S
100
91
102

429
405
443
381

50
72
75
43

20fi
277
302

3o
33
47
Gl

328
419
401

33
42
30
22

313
310
307
324

89
03
81
50
32
73

109 "
201
270
280
419
443

10
94

66
63
54
50

283
285
267
255

153
236
272
275

41
50
48
40

244
250

32

in

102
97
133
131

ts

707

Prod II cUun in

Sltorl tons

101
110

100
130

7o0

Slocks in
Vnitvil
Kingdom

Helium LuxciiiliurK

'Jl
1(3
186

612
007
218
40S
020

United
Kingdom

ZINC

s

:\'2

:.n
r.:t

7

2.1.477
17.1M.1
5,4.iO
} , li>2

7,71(»
6. KM
io, :j'.»:t

f>2

21, 2 ^
21 WP

4.SO0
4 SI 7

r,s

20, m
19.47;;

.\i.-7
fvM2

IK, 374
17,27.1
k\73S
14,2ft7

fv .K)0
0,011*
G, M l
M22

12,751

0, Cf.«
8, &K1
0, S00

97

1921
Mav..
June
July
August

14
1

September
October
November.
December

„ .
.

295
301

6
3

57

f.0
77
71
82

1923
January . .
February
March
„ .
April

238
300
300
394

42
34

312
323
385
3S3

May, „ .
June
Julv__. .
August

403
309
399
412

23
29
32
2S ,

412
410
428
447

119
115
127
154

112
144
150
149

462
400
473
521

10
33
03
00

361
35S
36D
397

118

September
October
November.
December

430
482
494
531

25
37
35
30

402
503
514
513

10H

r»;»o
505
COi
540

36
54
52
47

407

172
100

152
105
154
159

415

171
1S2
177
169

5G8
oil's
034
052

41
44
65
SI

48f>
30ii
310
350

16.1
151
170
172

142
SS
91
90

024
707
803
749

18
47
89
03

40?
290
316
355

170
1,77
l&i
170

123
70
79

1M
221
ft IS
1, :i^7

714

102
99

393
447
430
480

100
172
187
199

80
90
123

101

G03

74
30."-

399
427
400
4.T2

17lJ
1^»
182
213

7.1
74
{•6
110

1,£*O
1,31*2
1,128

13,2tf>
13,183
12.2.10

446
477

194
216

106
126
122

1.1.18
J,.V»7

ICki

i, :»3

13,172
3H.t*6G
14/JW
15,201

SI

nr,

4-*0
4 JO

so
81
100
97

in
3 If.
151

77
76
101

7,140
6, rjtf

l<>0

114
121
12S
Ml
135
1?,'J

1.12

13*

r.( 97(J
fv 221
4,801
4, 4.11

0, lfiO
9,S77
10,0'jr,

4, His
2.9W
S42
707

1^1 :w
12 t 40t
13,010

f»( r «

)0,fsN>

1923
January
February
March. _
April

....

May
June
Julv....
August

COO

82
93

13.">

821
76S
621
583

September
October..
November.
December

550
593
598
C27

75
74
02
00

482
514
536
565

19-1
190
205
209

127
131
138
133

095
702
750
653

G6
07
55
41

1924:
January
February.
March,..
April....

032
C13
069

04
01

5SG
590

209
200

102
165

690

42
72
95

73

70S

m

t-l t

520

tor

541

231

r*55

74

117

1,21^

i.r»

1.0*J2

t»01

!
i

Soe footnote on opposite page also.
* Index number less than 1.
* A long ton contains 2,240 pomvfe.
> Average for 9 months, April-December.
* A moirie ton is equivalent to 2,204.0 pounds.

95154°—24



15

li,ai ( .»
13,791
13, Hi 2

May.
June
August

n,Tw

1.1. :.W
1U"'O
iri,54.1

226
Table 170.—EMPLOYMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
UNITED
KINGDOM

YEAR AND MONTH

Trade

unions

Compulsory
insurance

GEEMANT

BELGIUM

NETHER-] SWEDEN
LANDS

NORWAY

BENMARK

Relative
to 1919

Relative to 1913
1OO
99
99
101
101
100

100
97
100
103
98
89

99
09
77
80
91

300
99
Si
84

97
102
87
89
95

100
99
91
96

78
75
76
77

84
80
83
84

88
00
90
89

8S
00
04
05

78
76
75
69

S4
84
82
80

00
£8
SO
81

95
06
92
SS

68
71
73
75

76
78

77
72
78
82

93
04
03

SO
82
83
86

84
S6
89
90

91
04
94
96

05
08
99
100

95
94
90

87
82

90
01
00
80

07
06
02
86

101
100
07
07

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average..
average:,
average..
average..
average.,
average-,

100

100

100

99
102
102
102
102

96
100
101
102
102

100
88
90
99
95
95

100

100
101
102
102
101

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average.
averageaverage.
average.

100
100
87
86
90

100
90
90
92

99
100
101
02

SI
96
100

96
98
94
92
91

May-...
June
July....
August.

86
85
88
00

99
100
100
101

70
79
81
80

95

79
85
85

September.
October
November.
December..

87
$6
89
85

91
90
87
87

102
102
102
•101

85
89
88
91

January-..
February.
March.....
April

So
$5
85
85

87

100
100
102
102

91
92
93
94

84
82
01
03

May....
June
July....
August.

85
86
87
87

00
91
91
91

102
102
102
102

97
97
93

94
95
95
06

September.
October
November.,
December..

87

91
91
91
91

102
102
101
100

99
99
99
99

1OO

AUSCANADA TRALIA
(quarterly)

100
101
100

'95
102
U02
8

Relative
to 1913
*1OO
98
97
101
99
101
100
100
95
97

1921
97
97

95

94

05

97

1922
97

97

1923
January...
February.
March
April

89
GO
91

91
91
92
92

99
98
97
96

100
100
100

87
89
91
94

82
83
84
SS

85
89
87
90

85
83
91
06

05
97
97

May . . .
June
July....
August .

91
01
91
91

93
92
92
91

97
99
97
96

99
100
101
101

95
94
93
92

94
94
94
06

92
94
95
05

93
09
100
100

09
100
101
101

September.
October
November.
December..

91
01
01
92

92
92
92

93
83
79
74

101
101
100
99

91
92
91
87

96
96
95
90

03
92

100
100
06
91

101
09
07
06

93
93

91

81

90
90

85
85

$6
05

99

100

1924
January. _.
FebruaryMarch
April

70

Juno
July....
August.




See footnotes on opposite page also.
by inverting, from the original figurS^showing "percentage unm

227

Table 171.—EMPLOYMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
[Base year in bold-face type; Index numbers on opposite page]
UNITED
KINGDOM
Trade

YEAH AND MONTH

unions

Coin put'
sory
insurance

GERMANY

BELGIUM

NETHER- SWEDEN
LANDS

NORWAY

»KN
MAUK

AUSCANADA TRALIA
(quarterly)

Per cent employed
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1015 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1018 monthly

averago.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

97.0

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1022 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

97.6
97.6
84.7
84.0
8S.5

07.7
08.9
99.0
99.4
90.2

90.4
95.8
08.8
98.4
98.4
93. 8

97.1
02.8
9G.8
07.8
tiO.O
93. S

97.3
90.1

83.8
85. 4
01. 2
1)0.4
90.0

95.G
03.3
&2. 2
03.8
90.1
05. G

98.4
97. C
07.0
09.2
00.1

92.5
00.1
02.3
05. 1
90. S

os.o

82. C

91.1
92. S
89.1
87.5
SO.S

01.5
01.0
73.9
7G.9
87.0

OS. 4
07.7
S2,7
83.1

80.3
04.2
80.1
82.1
67.8

St.fi
Sf>.0
W.O
01.3

94.0

* 93.5
J

02.1
»08.1

01.7
90.7
01.2
02.9
91.2

88. G

90.3
90.2
07.2
08.5
UK S

78.4
03. 5
97.3

82.7
82.2
85.2
80.8

00.3
97.0
07. r>
07.8

77.1
78.0
78.3

00.0
01.0
02.4
02.7

71.7
72.1
72.2
73.2

S2.2
70.1
82.1

August,

70.9
S3.3
83.7

517

81.4
83. 2
S3.3
82.3

September.
October
November.
December^.

So. 2
84. 4
84.1
83.5

87.8
87.2
84.3
83.8

OS. 7
OS. 8 '
OS.C
5
9S.4

82.3
SO. 4
80.1
S8.G

03.2
03.1
00.0
S3. 4

74.2
72.8
71.4
00.1

82.0
82.0
80.7
70.1

83.1
81.0
70.2
71.8

91. fi
02.0
SS.0

SS.G

SO

00.5

83.2
S3.7
83.7
83.0

83.8
84.8
85.0
85.0

00.7
07.3
0S.0
90.1

SS.S
SI). 9
00. S
01.1

80.0
7S.1
&5.0
88.1

G5.2
07.0
69.4
71.4

76. 5
74.0
74.0
7G.S

71.1
00.9
72.1
70.0

SO. 1
SO. 4
00.4
SO. 0

May
June
July--..
August.

83.0
84.3
85.4
8o.fi

80. .1
87.3
87.7
88.0

9U.
00.
90.
00.

3
4
4
3

03.0
01.0
04.6
05.0

89. f,
00.5
00.0
00.8

76.7
78.5
79.8
S2.f.

S2.2
84,5
87. o
88.5

S3.9
80.8
87.1
8S.0

01.3
01.7
05.0
9*. I

September.
October
November .
December.-

85.4
SO.O
85. S
80.0

88.0
88.0
87.0
87.8

00.2
95-C
0S.0
07.2

90.2
0G.1
00.2
00.2

01.0
00. 5
S0.0
&5.G

81.7
84.0
82,0
78.3

SS.0
SO. 5
88.2
81.9

St>. 1
88.7
SI. 8
70.7

90.1
03.8
03.0

80.3
80. U
87.7
88.7

S7.3
88.2
S8.0
80.1

05. S
94.8
04,4
03.0

06.1
00.0
97.4
07.0

82.0
&4.G
80.3
80.0'

78.0
79.2
S0.1
81.4

S3.9
S7.0
85.5
88.8

78.."
70. S
S4.0
SS.S

02.2
03.0
03. 2
9.-1. 1

May
Juue
July....
August.

88.7
8S.9
8S.9
88.0

89.3
S9.0
88.7
SS.2

03.3
05.0
00.5
03.7

90.4
07.4
07.8
08.1

00.4
80.2
8S.G
87.1

SO. 4
00.2
00.3
01.3

02.1
93.1
03.0

00.9
91.9
92. 6
0*2. 4

05. n
00. fi
07.1
07.8

September.
October
November.
December..

88.7
80.1
80. b
90.1

SS.3
88.3
88.5
89.3

00.1
80,0
7G.0
71. S

OS. 5
08.1
07.3
90.4

S6.8
87.0
SG.l
82,7

01,0
01.8
00. G
85.9

02.6
92.4
SS.0
S1.0

OS. 0
03.2
03. S
02. S

January...
February.
March
April

91.1
01.4

SS.1
89.3

73.5

90,3

77.3

Sfl.4
SG.0

70.0
73.7

02.5
02.2

MayJune

January...
February.
March
April

January...
February.
March
April

96.2
86.3
8G.7

or*, i
$7. ;>
03.0
05.1

9.1.4
03. ,1
8S.8
00.7

1921
77.8

07.7

S7.C

1922

1923

May....
June
July....
August.
2

02.4
01.4
00.5

T

T
See footnote on opposite page also.

December.
r age of
! 6 T e ar
,
Quarters, March, June, September, and December.
. •* ? *y figures are quarterly averages.
.
.
L
• The report for Dccomber covers 0,075,755 organized workers of whom only 07,637, or 1.0 per cent, were unemployed.




00.8

00.4

00.4

01.4

02. S

02. V

02. 0

03. S

228

WORLD PRODUCTION OF GANE SUGAR AND FLAXSEED*
FLAXSEED

CANE SUGAR

Java

United
States i

Brazil

Hawaii

rorto
Rico

Cuba

May

Oct.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec,

Dec.

TVorld

Y.EA&

total

India
World
Dec.

.„
—

*-...

-..*

1023 latest estimates

India

TJnited
States

Canada

Jan.*

Apr.

Aug.

Aug.

Thousands of bushels

Thousands of short tons

19M
191
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922

Argentina

9,971
11,293
12,776
13,442
14,503
13,324
13,799
13,656
14,563
14,744

1,614
1,054
1,797
2,009
1,960
1,478
1,473
1,579
1,906
1,993

311
247
139
311
246
284
122
176
328
295

>38
344
486
413
493
• 440
496
680
551
'667

567
646
593
645
577
600
556
522
592
*537

363
346
484
503
454
406
485
490
403
*379

2,295
2,967
3,437
3,442
3,957
4,597
4,209
4,408
4,517
»4.0S3

2,614
2,757
2,950
3,058
3,708
2,617
3,361
2,826
2,925
'3,409

110,992
94,559
103,287
82,151
41,063
61,821
61, 692
87,964
83,288
94,000

31,989
36,928
45,040
30,289
4,032
19,588
30,775
42,038
60,470
44,286

19^870
15,448
15,880
19,040
21,040
20,600
9,400
16,760
10,800
17,440

19,505
13,749
14,030
14,296
9,164
13,369
7,256
10,774
8,029
10,375

12,040
7,175
10,628
8,260
6,935
6,055
5,473
7,99S
4,112
6,009

15,351

1,971

172

710

605

407

4,271

3,G58

127,000

63,225

21,280

17,429

7,140

3 From private sources,
.
A
Mrt,
< New crop available in January of the year indicated; January, 1924, estimate is 63,225,000 bushels.

i Louisiana and Texas.
J Exports

WORLD PRODUCTION OF BEET SUGAR*
World
totaU

United
States

Germany

Czechoslovakia

Russia

Poland

Netherlands

Bel-

glum

France

Italy

Spain

Denmark

Sweden

154
170
140
151
144
141
141
181
259
>79
165

YEAR

Thousands of short tons
1909-1913 average . . . . . 1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922

8,432
8 331
6,056
5,808
6,208
4,692
3,490
4,997
5,443
'5,702

™

610
722
374
821
765
761
726
1,089
< 1,074
* 711

6,3fii

1923 latest estimates

027

2,296
2,721
1,678
1,721
1,726
1,404
808
1,212
1,416
1,605

1,017
1,004
812
805
584
688
559
770
726
3
821

1,726
1,879
1,824
1,457
1,134
318
86
55
61
^245

1,246

1,080

398

' Crops in all countries here given are harvested beginning in September.
From private sources.

116
112

239
293
263
249
106
195
198
1294

246
316
264
286
215
182
263
314
412
308

276
215
120
140
136
78
152
268
315
J
293

759
334
150
204
221
121
171
370
*319
615

209
166
166
160
162
120
185
150
234
300

117
139
154
169
91
104
80
«176

128
168
143
124
149
156
149
168
156
94

404

274

324

616

347

187

121

279

»Includes Ukraine; data from private sources.
4
Refined sugar in terms of raw on t h e basis of 95 per cent of the raw.

1

WORLD PRODUCTION OF RICE*
World
total3 .

Country
New crop available.

..................„...„„.„„„.

India

Egypt

United
States

Italy

Spain

Japan

Dutch
East
Indies i

Philippines

Apr.

Apr.

Aug.

Sept.

Sept.

Nov.

Dec.

Deo.

Millions of pounds (cleaned)
Normal consumption (1909-1913)
1909-1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922

ifMJ

72,950
61,109
73,315
78,521
80,638
64,526
71,743
61,963
74,446
76,524
63,3SS

l

l?

67,891
110,780
116,000
126,000
131,000
134,000
109,000
128,000
118,000
129,000
131,000

1923 latest estimates

db

._

2

375

518

„._

14,602

653
61
551
230
487
692
244
283
472
*33

481
657
804
1,135
965
1,072
1,166
1,446
1,045
1,160

646
741
763
70S
716
712
662
614
641
632

297
337
320
329 "
322
283
412
394
356
373

14,009
17,009
17,569
18,360
17,143
17,184
19,106
19,849
17,336
19,067

7,349
7,826
7,964
7,912
8,323
8,433
9,179
7,716
6,943 "
6,451

1,124
1,404
1,100
1,289
1,745
2,213
2,089
2,247
2,665
2,681

270

624

709

330

17,425

6,904

2,703

Irrigated rice in Java and Madura.
* Summer crop only eiven.
Bureau of Agricultural Economics, and corrected monthly in accordance with latest available Informationi
e p a r / m € n
^
' °f Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. CountriesTareplaced in theorder in which crops are harveste

Exclusive of China: Chinese crop estimated at 52,788,000,000 pounds in 1920 and 70,218,667,000 in 1917,



229
WORLD PRODUCTION OF COTTON*
. . . . . . . . . World t o t a l

Country......
New crop available.—- . . .

-

..

Petti

United
States

Mexico

India

Brazil

E^ypt

Jane

August

August

November

September

September

-

Thousands of bales (478 pounds net)
1909-1913 average
1914
1915 . . . 1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922

20, G60
21,630
18,470
18,970
18,370

106
129
113
127
125

13,033
16,135
11,192
11,500
11,302

193
108
05
103
135

3,584
4f3M
3,128
3,759
3,333

322
387
282
281
345

1,453
1,337
039
1,018
1,304

...

18,580
19,925
20,940
15,391
18,610

142
155
164
157
137

12,041
11,421
13,440
7,954
9,762

203
199
188
147
1178

3,328
4,853
3,013
3,748
M,2i7

339
384
451
505
553

999
1,155
1,251
£02
1,170

,

19,125

10.123

138

4,219

- . . . ——~
„....
- ...

„_

.

1923, latest estimates .

..._—*-..

* From private sources.

1,213

* 1922 acreage 12,496,000 compared with 11,976,000 in 1921.

WORLD PRODUCTION OF WHEAT*
Country......

World t o t a l

New crop available

Argentina

Australia

India

United
States

Spain

Italy

France

January

January

March

July

August

August

August

August

August

September

G e r m a n y Rumania

Canada

Millions of bushels

Normal c o n s u m p t i o n
(1909-1913)

64

37

301

581

136

236

361

221

34

116

1915
1916
1917

3,577
3,586
4,199
12,609
12,288

157
105
169
169
80

85
103
25
179
152

351
312
377
323
382

690
891
1,026
636
637

130
116
139
152
143

183
170
171
177
140

318
283
223
205
135

152
146
142
* 110
>82

87
49
89
78

197
161
394
263
234

1918
1919
1920
1921
1922

12,804
12,743
12,868
13,069
13,096

224
180
217
156
191

115
76
46
146
129

370
280
378
250
367

921
968
833
815
863

136
129
139
145
125

183
170
141
194
162

226
»1S2
<237
•323
<243

*8(J
'SO
«S3
•108
• 72

•18
•66
*61
«79
*92

189
193
263
301
400

196
259

109
126

369

786

157

225

290

106

102

474

1909-1913 average
1914........

1923, latest estimates
1924k latest nsfimnf<*«
1

< New boundaries.
Russia excluded. No accurate statistics are available.
* Excludes Alsace-Lorraine.
• Former kingdom, Bessarabia and Bukowina.
Excludes
Dobruja.
* Excludes Dobruja.
.
* Data compiled by XT. St Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, and corrected monthly in accordance with latest available information received
by that department or by U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Countries arc placed in the order in which crops aro harvested.
Corrected to Amil 20. 1Q£A:




8

230

SOURCES OF DATA
CURRENT PUBLICATION

SOURCE

1

DATE OF PUBLICATION

I.-REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOREIGN
ARGENTINE MINISTER OF AGRICULTUR;
AUSTRALIAN COMMONWEALTH'S B U
REAU OK CENSUS AND STATISTICS.
BANK OF JAPAN
BRITISH BOARD OF TRADE
„
CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF LABOR .
CANADIAN D E T R I M E N T OF TRADE
AND COMMERCE.
FEDERAL
FEDERAL
FEDERAL
FEDERAL

FARM LOAN BOARD
RESERVE BANK OF ATLANTA
RESERVE BANK OF BOSTON
RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO

Cereal exports from ArgentinaPrice index for Australia

Estadfstica Agro-Pecuaria..
Federal Reserve Bulletin...,

Price index for Japan
Prico index for United Kingdom
Price index for Canada
___
Employment in Canadian trade-unions
Operations of Canadian employment serviceForeign trade of Canada
Canadian railroad operations
Canadian iron and steel production
Agricultural loans by land banks
Wholesale trade
___
Savings deposits in First Fed. Res. Dist
Savings deposits in Seventh Fed. Res. Dist.
Agricultural pumps
Savings deposits in Fourth Fed. Res. Dist..

Federal Reserve Bulletin
British Board of Trade Journal
Labour Gazette (Canadian)
Labour Gazette (Canadian)
Labour Gazette (Canadian)
Foreign trade of Canada
Operating Revenues, etc., of Railways *
Press releases *__—_
Not published
Business Conditions
Monthly Review
Business Conditions
Business Conditions
Business Review
.
..
...

Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.

Business Conditions.
Business Conditions.

Monthly.
Monthly.

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CLEVELAND.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS Wholesale trade
.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF KANSAS Wholesale trade
CITY.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNERetail sales of lumber by rural yards
APOLIS.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF N E W
Foreign exchange rates and index
YORK.
Savings deposits In Second Fed. Res. Dist..
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF PHILASavings doposits in Third Fed. Res. Dist--.
DELPHIA.
Wholesale trade
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHSavings deposits in Fifth Fed. Res. Dist
MOND.
Wholesale trade
..-.._-_._
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN Savings deposits in Twelfth Fed. Res. Dist..,
FRANCISCO.
Wholesale trade
FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

FRENCH MINISTRY OF LABOR AND
SOCIAL WELFARE.
ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
INDIAN DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS...
INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION.

MASSACHUSETTS
DEPARTMENT OF
LABOR AND INDUSTRIES.
MASSACHUSETTS
DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC UTILITIES.
N E W YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF
LABOR.
N E W YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC WORKS.
PANAMA CANAL
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY.
V S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREBUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE—
BUREAU
OF A G R I C U L T U R A L
ECONOMICS.

Monthly.
Second week of month.
Second week of month,
Monthly.
Semimonthly.
Semimonthly,
Monthly.
Monthly.

Business Conditions.

Monthly.

Fed. Res. Bull, and daily statement *
Monthly Review
..
Business and Financial Conditions
Business and Financial Conditions
_
Business and Agricultural Conditions
Business and Agricultural Conditions
Business Conditions
Business Conditions
Business Conditions
Federal Reservo Bulletin
Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases *
Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases *.
Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases *
Federal Reserve Bulletin
..

Daily and monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly (second week of month).
Sunday papers and monthly.
Fri. morning papers and monthly.
Fri. afternoon papers and monthly.
Monthly.

Federal Reserve BulletinFederal Reservo Bulletin..

Monthly.
Monthly.

Automobilo registrations
Foreign exchange index numbers
Debits to individual accounts
Condition of Federal reserve banks
Condition of reporting member banks
Money held outside U. S. Treasury and Federal reserve system to July 1,1922.
Wholesale price index numbers
Department store trade; in cooperation with
National Retail Dry Goods Association.
Index numbers of department store, mailorder, and chain-store trade.
Barley and ryo receipts
Sales of loose leaf tobacco
Index of ocean freight rates.
_^_.
Index numbers of production
Wholesale trade
Price index for France
*_*

Federal Reserve Bulletin....

Monthly.

Federal Reserve Bulletin..
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Federal Reserve Bulletin
J._
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Bulletin de la Satisque Generate.

Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.

Employment in Illinois
Price index for India
Railway revenues and expenses
Telephone operating revenue and income
Telegraph operations and income
Express operations and income..,.
Massachusetts employment-

The Employment Bulletin
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Preliminary statement Class I roads
Operations of large telephone companies...
Not published
Not published
Monthly statement *
..

Monthly.
Second week of month.
Monthly.
Monthly.

Milk receipts at Boston

Not published..

-

..._._.„.

New York State factory employment and
earnings.
New York State canal traffic
Panama Canal traffic
',
Unemployment in Pennsylvania
Beef, pork, and Iamb production

Labor Market Bulletin and press releases * Monthly.
Annual report

^

The Panama Canal Record.
Semimonthly report •
Jrops and Markets.

Yearly,
Last weekly issue of month.
Semimonthly.
Monthly supplement.

Jrops and Markets
!rops and Markets
Jrops and Markets and presVrefeaseV*!",

Monthly supplement.
Monthly supplement.
Releases about 1st of month (cotton)
and 10th (other crops).
Crops and Markets
Monthly supplement.
Crops and Markets..
Monthly supplement.
brops and Markets..
Weekly.
irops and Markets
Quarterly.
irops and Markets
" Monthly supplement.
irops and Markets.
""" Monthly supplement.
oreign crops and markets *
Weekly.
'ropsaud Markets.
"U.S. DEPARTMENT or AGRICULTUREAnnually.
Production of Lumber, Lath, and Shingles, Yearly.
FOREST SERVICE.
i^ulp Wood Consumption and Wood-Pulp Yearly.
Production.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE- Cotton ginned.__
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS.
Preliminary report on ginnings *
emimonthly during season.
Cotton consumed and on hand.
Preliminary report on cotton consumed--- 5th of month.
Active textile machinery
Wool machinery and cotton spindles * . . . 20th of month.
Leather, hides, shoes, production and stocks,.. Census of hides, skins, and leather *
- First week of month.
Cottonseed and cottonseed oil
Preliminary report on cottonseed *
8th of month.
Hoisery statistics.
Press release *
10th of month.
Men's and boys' clothing
?ress release *
;Oth
of month.
Malleable castings
.'.,
30th of month.
Wheat Hour production from May, 1923
Press release *
30th
of month.
Pyroxylin coated textiles
._.
Press release *
tOth of month.
Stokers, sales from January, 1S23
Press
release
*
20th
of
month.
Stocks of tobacco held
Itatement on stocks of leaf tobacco
One month after end of quarter.
Wool consumption
>rcss
release
*
M
10th
of
month.
Wool stocks
'ress release *
Quarterly.
Work clothing
'rcss
release
*
30th
of
month.
Cast-iron pipe
*
Press release •
25th of month.
• Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.
I T h l S W Tint nilfliwsn.;!.. AL_

^ ^ ^




Prices of farm products to producers
Wool stocks in dealers' hands
^rop
production
lold-storage
holdings and fish frozen
Movement of cattle, hogs, and sheep
Receipts of butter, cheese, eggs, and poultryProduction of dairy products...,
Car lot shipments of fruits and vegetables
Farm labor, wages, supply, etc.
World crop production
Livestock on farms...
Total lumber production"from 1913"to"l926""|
Wood pulp production, 1914 and 1916

- -

;«{
uireci irom tne compilers prior to publication m iuv it,
lining current statistics between publication dates of the SURVEY.

231
SOURCES OP DATA—Continued

I.-REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOBEIGX-Contlnued
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE—
BUREAU or THE CENSUS.

U. S. DEPARTMENT or C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF-FISHERIES.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE—
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
COMMERCE.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OP NAVIGATION.
TJ. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF STANDARDS.
TJ. S. GRAIN CORPORATION
tJ. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE I N T E R I O R ^
BUREAU OF M I N E S .
U. fi. DEPARTMENT OF THE I N T E R I O R GEOLOGICAL SURVEY,

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR—
t J . S , PATENT OFFICE.
u. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE- I N T E R I O R DIVISION OF NATIONAL PARKS.
u . S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—EMPLOYMENT SERVICE.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUBEAU OF IMMIGRATION.
u. 8 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.

TJ.
U.
TJ.
U.

Produc. Indexes of raw materials and manfrs..
Fats and oils, production, consumption, and
stocks.
Fabricated struc. steel sales from Apr., 1922...
Automobile production from July, 1921
Wood chemical operations
Steel castings sales
Steel furniture shipments
.-..„.
-__*.._.
Earnings of public utilities
.,
Plumbing goods price index
Fish catch at principal fishing ports

Survey of CurrcutBusiness.
Statistics of fats and oils • „

All Imports and exports
Fuel loaded for consumption by vessels at
principal clearing ports.
Tonnage of vessels, entered and cleared in
United States foreign trade.
Data on trade, employment and coal and iron
production of foreign countries.
Wholesale price of wool
Warehouse stocks of rice
Vessels under construction completed, and
lost.
Building material price indexes

Mon. Sum. Foreign Commerce (Part I)1*. Last week of month
Not published

Wheat flour production, prior to July, 1920.Refined petroleum products, production, etc.

No longer published..—
Refinery Statistics •

Second week of month.

Portland cement, production, etc
Coal and coke production.
—
Crude petroleum, production, etc
Electric power production
Consumption of fuel by public utility plants.
Figures on nonferrous metal production
Patents granted
_

Report on Portland cement output *.
Weekly report on production of coal'
Preliminary statistics on petroleum *
Production of electric power *
Production of electric power *
Mineral Resources
Not published

20th of month.
Second or third weekly Issue of mo.
25th of month.
End of month.
End of month.
Annually.

Visitors to National Parks

Not published.

Monthly.

TJ. S. W A R DEPARTMENT—ENGINEER
CORPS.
TJ S. W A R DEPARTMENT—MISSISSIPPI
WARRIOR SERVICE.
WAR FINANCE CORPORATION
WISCONSIN INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION*.

,
,

,
,

Mon. Sum. Foreign Commerce (Part I I ) . . Middle of noit month.
Various foreign sources
Wholesale Prices
Yearly.
Mon. Sura. Foreign Commerce (Part II).. Monthly.
Commerce Reports
..
, First weekly issue of month (Mondays).
Not published
,

Number on pay roll—United States factories., Industrial Survey *
Report of Activities of State and MuniciEmployment agency operations
_
pal Employment Agencies.
Not published
Immigration end emigration statistics—

Wholesale prices of commodities, including
farm products, food, clothing, metals, etc.
Wholesale price index
„
Retail price index of foods
Retail coal prices
S. POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT
United States postal savings
Postal receipts
„
S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Passports issued
S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT
, Government debt, receipts and disbursements
Monoy in circulation from July 1, 1922
S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT—BU- Domestic receipts of gold at mint

REAU OF THE M I N T .
U. 8. TREASURY DEPARTMENT—BUREAU OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E .

Press release *
Press release •
...„-_
Press release •
„
Press release *
Press release *
Survey of Current Business
Survey of Current Business
Monthly statement

Oleomargarine production
Consumption of manufactured tobacco, snuf?,
cigars, cigarettes, and oleomargarine.
Internal Revenue taxes on specified articles._.
Iron ore movement
Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic
Ohio River cargo traffic
Barge traffic on Mississippi River
*.

Monthly.
Quarterly (ono month after cad of
quarter).
IKlhof month.
20th of month.
30th of month.
20th of month,
20th of month.
Monthly.
Monthly.

First week of month.
Every 4 or 5 weeks.

Wholesale Prices of Commodities.
Monthly Labor Review
,
Monthly Labor Review
Monthly Labor Review.
.
..
Postal Savings News Bulletin
Statement of Postal Receipts *
Not published
Daily Statement of the U. S. Treasury...
Circulation of money
Not published
*
Not published
—
Statement of tax-paid products •
Classified collections of Internal Revenue.
Monthly statistical report
Monthly statistical report
Not published

Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.
12th of month.
7th of month.
10th of month.
Last day of month.
Monthly.

First week of month.
25th of month.
Monthly during season*
Monthly during season.
Monthly.

-

Not published in form used
Agricultural loans
Wisconsin factory earnings and employment.. Bulletin on Wisconsin labor market *-~.

15th of month.

n . ~ B E P O R T S F&OM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS
(Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations)
ABERTHAW CONSTRUCTION C O ~ .
ABRASIVE PAPER AND CLOTH M A N U FACTURERS* EXCHANGE.
ASSOCIATED CORN PRODUCTS M A N U FACTURERS.
AMERICAN BUREAU OF M E T A L STATISTICS.

Construction trade papers—,
Not published
•

Building costs—..
Sale of abrasive paper and cloth.
Corn ground into starch, glucose, etc..

Not published.
Not published
Not published
Not published
..„.—
Trends in the Faca Brick Industry .
Monthly report

Copper, silver, and lead production...
Zinc production in Belgium
,
Zinc stocks in United Kingdom
AMERICAN FACE BRICK ASSOCIATION^ Face brick production, stocks, etc
AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS' Stocks of newsprint paper
ASSOCIATION.
AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE.
AMERICAN PETROLEUM I N S T I T U T E . . . .
AMERICAN P I G IRON ASSOCIATION-..,
AMERICAN
RAILWAY
ASSOCIATION

(Car Service Division).
AMERICAN

TELEPHONE

AND

TELE-

AMERICAN WALNUT MANUFACTURERS*
ASSOCIATION.
AMERICAN WRITING PAPER COMPANY.
AMERICAN ZINC INSTITUTE
TI 0 N
ASSOCIATED K N I T UNDERWEAR M A N UFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.

2S^

0

h




IN3URANCE

AS3O-

Press release to trade papers *.
Special statement
Not published
r-Car Surplusages and Shortages
Information Bulletin *
Financial papers
*

7th of month.

Wakmt lumber and Iog3

Not published-

Quarterly.

Purchases and sales of paper
._.
Produc. and stocks zinc, retorts operating
Anthracite shipments and stocks
-

Not published
Press release to trade papers
Statement of anthracite shipments • „

13th of month.
15th of month.

Knit underwear production

Monthly report *

Monthly.

Nevr life insurance business
Premium collcctious
Distribution of assets
Automobile accessory sales

«
-

Not published
Not published
Not published
Trade Papers

Monthly.

-.„-

Not published

Steel ingot production
Gasoline and kerosene consumption
Merchant pig iron, production, etc
Freight car surplus and shortage
Car loadings and bad-order cars
Stockholders in the company

Cap© Cod Canal traflic
1

Monthly.
Monthly.

Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.

-

—

Weekly.
Weekly.
Third week of month*

J Imports and exports of gold and silver m Part II.

232
SOURCES OF DATA—Continued
CURRENT PUBLICATION

SOURCE

DATE OF PUBLICATION

IL~REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS-Continued
(Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations)
Receipts of wool at Boston
•
Fabricated structural steel sales before April,
1922.
Number of tons carried 1 mile
Average receipts per ton-mile—.•
Passengers carried 1 mile
•
Railway employment
Locomotives in bad order
Per cent of earnings on valuation
CALIFORNIA REDWOOD ASSOCIATION-. Redwood lumber production, etc
CALIFORNIA WHITE AND SUGAR PINE Sugar pine lumber production, etc

Trade papers
—
No longer published
-.
Summary of operating statistics.,
Not published
Summary of operating statistics..
Not published
Not published
Not published
Not published
Not published
—

Daily.

ASSOCIATION.
CHICAGO BOARD or TRADE
CHILDS Co
CLEVELAND TRUST CO

Wheat, corn and oats, receipts, etc
Restaurant sales
Automobilo production, monthly, January,
1920, to Juno, 1921.
Suez Canal traffic

Trade papers
Monthly report
~Not published currently.

Daily.
Monthly.

Le Canal de Suez

5th, 15th, and 25th of month.

Production of paper box board through April,
1923.
Credit conditions
MUk deliveries to milk plants

Not published

BOSTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
BLLIDGE BUILDER3 AND STRUCTURAL
SOCIETY.
BUREAU o? RAILWAY ECONOMICS

—-

COMPAGNIE TJNIVERSELLE DU CANAL
MARITIME DE SUEZ.
CONTAINER CLUB
CREDIT CLEARINO HOUSE
DAIRYMEN'S LEAGUE COOPERATIVE
ASSOCIATION, INC.
F. W. DODGE COUP
EMPLOYERS' ASSOCIATION or DETROIT
ENAMELED
SANITARY MANUFACTURERS* ASSOCIATION.
FEDERATION OP IRON AND STEEL

MANUFACTURERS (British).

PELT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION.
FINE COTTON GOODS EXOIANGE
FIRE EXTINGUISHER EXCHANGE
FOUNDRY
EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
HARDWOOD MANFRS. INSTITUTE.,.—

IlAFFARDS, G. M.f & C O . HYDRAULIC SOCIETY
ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE G U I L D —
IOWA-NEURASKA CANNERS' ASSOCN_.
JACKSONVILLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

JONES Buoa. TEA CO

LAKE SUPERIOR IRON ORE ASSOCN
LEATHER UBITING EXCHANGE
LiFK iNSl'KAN'CE SALES RESEARCH
BUREAU.
MAPLE FLOORINO MANFRS. ASSOCN..
MCLEAN BUILDING REPORTS, LTD
MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE OF ST. LOUIS.

Monthly.

Weekly.

Building statistics—Contracts awarded.
Detroit factory employment
_.
Enameled sanitary ware
.....

Credit.
Not published....
Statement on Building Statistics,,
Weekly press release
Not published

British iron and steel production-

Trade papers..

Second week of month,

Roofing felt production, stocks, etc
Fine cotton goods production and salesShipments of fire extinguishers...
Foundry equipment production

Not published..,
Trade papers
Not published.-.

Stocks and unfilled orders hardwood lumber..
Fall River Mill dividends
Hydraulic machinery shipments, etc
Illuminating glassware production, orders, etc.
Unsold stock of sweet corn
_
,
Turpentine and rosin receipts
Sales.
Consump., stocks, and shipments, iron ore
Sales of leather belting
Life insurance sales

Monthly report
,
Bradstreets
Not published
,
Not published
,
Weekly report *
Naval Stores Review
,
Financial papers
Monthly report*
Monthly report (not published).
Monthly release

Mapleflooringproduction, etc.
Canadian building contracts-..
Receipts and shipments oflead and zinc.
,
Mississippi River traffic
,
MicniGAN HARDWOOD MANUFACTURE Hardwood and softwood lumber, production
and shipments.
ERS' ASSOCIATION.
Linseed oil and oil-cake shipments
MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
NATIONAL ALLIANCE OF CASE GOODS
ASSOCIATION.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BRASS
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BUTTON
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CHAIR
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CORRUGATED AND FIBER BOX MANFRS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FARM
EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FINISHERS
OF COTTON FABRICS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HAT MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF STEEL
FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET AND
TIN PLATE MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF WOOL
MANUFACTURERS,
* NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE CHAMBER OF
COMMERCE.
NATIONAL BOTTLE MANFRS. ASSOCN-..
NATIONAL CONTAINER ASSOCIATION
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CREDIT ASSOCIATION. NAT. INDUS. CONFERENCE BOARD
NATIONAL MACHINE TOOL BUILDERS'
ASSOCIATION.
NATIONAL PAVING BRICK MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
NATIONAL RETAIL DRY GOODS A S S O . . .
NATIONAL WOOD CHEMICAL ASSO
NEW ORLEANS BOARD OF TRADE „,_
NEW ORLEANS COTTON EXCHANGE....
NEWS PRINT SERVICE BUREAU...

Monthly.

.....

Not published
Canadian Building Review
Receipts and shipments at St. Louis.
Not published
_.
Not published

Not published in form used.

Brass faucets, orders and shipments

Not published.--

Button stocks, activity, etc__

Weekly report

Chair shipments and unfilled orders

Not published in form used.

Production of paper box board through April,

Not published._.

Agricultural pumps

Business conditions (Chicago Federal
Reserve).
Not published

Steel furniture shipments

_

Sheet-metal production and stocks

Monthly.
Quarterly.
Weekly.
Weekly.
Monthly.
18th of month.
Monthly.
3d of month

Monthly statements

Unfilled orders and shipments of furniture

Finished cotton goods, billings, orders, shipments, and stocks..
Hat production, etc., and stocks of fur

Monthly.

Weekly.

Monthly.

Not published
Not published..

.

,. Not published

1913figuresfor active textile machinery

No longer published..

Production and shipments of passenger cars
and trucks.
Glass bottle production index
Production of paper box board since April, 1923
Credit conditions, _
,

Traffic bulletin* (production figures not Second week of month.
published).
Not published
Not published
Not published
'

Cost of living
,
Machine-tool orders, etc
Paving-brick production, etc

fc

Monthly press release
__, Not published
, Monthly report

Department store trade (see Fed. Res. Bd.)
Production of wood alcohol and acetate of lime
Rice distribution through New Orleans
,
Cotton receipts into sight
,
Canadian newsprint production, etc
,
United States newsprint data since June, 1923.
NEW YORK COFFEE AND SUGAR EX
Coffee receipts, stocks, etc
,
NEW YORK METAL EXCHANGE
Stocks of tin.
,
NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY
Indexes of stock, and bond prices
,
NORTH CAROLINA PINE ASSOCIATION" North Carolina pine, production, etc
NORTHERN HEMLOCK AND HARDWOOD Hemlock and hardwood lumber production,
MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
etc.
NORTHERN PINE MANFRS. ASSOCN
Northern pine lumber and lath
,
OAK FLOORING MANFRS. ASSOCN
Oak flooring, production, etc
,
OHIO FOUNDRYMEN'S ASSOCIATION!!" Ohio foundry iron production
,
OPTICAL MANUFACTURERS* ASSOCN
Spectacle
frames
and
mountings,
sales,
etc
,
PACIFIC CANNED FISH BROKERS' AV-" Shipments of canned salmon
BOCIATION.


* Maltigraphed or mimeographed sheets.


Federal Reserve Bulletin .
Not published
Monthly report
Monthly report.^.j..
Monthly bulletin.!!
Monthly bulletinl!!!
Monthly statement..
Trade papers „„
The Index-.
-——
Not published
Not published
Not published..
Not published.."
Monthly report* (not published)!!!!
Not published
Not published
!..!!!"!!"

21st of month.

Monthly.
First week of month.
First week of month.
First week of montft.
First week of month.
Monthly.

Monthly.

233
SOURCES OF DATA—Continued

. - R E P O R T S FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS-Continucd
(Excluding Individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations)
PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD C O
PEN9ACOLA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. _
PHILADELPHIA M I L K EXCHANGE
PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION
PREPARED ROOFING MANFRS. ASSOCN.
PULLMAN COMPANY
.REFRACTORIES MANUFACTURERS' Ag, SOCIATION.
RICE MILLERS' ASSOCIATION
ROPE PAPER SACK M A N F R S . ASSOCN..
RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
RUBBER GROWERS' ASSOCIATION
SAVANNAH BOARD OF TRADE
SAVINGS BANKS ASSOCIATION OF STATE
OF N E W YORK.
SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
SOUTHERN
FURNITURE
MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
SOUTHERN PINE ASSOCIATION
STEEL BARREL MANFRS. ASSOCN
STEEL FOUNDERS' SOCIETY
_._
STOKER MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCN
STRUCTURAL STEEL SOCIETY
TANNERS' COUNCIL
TUBULAR PLUMBING GOODS ASSOCN._
TWIN CITY M I L K PRODUCERS' ASSOCIATION.
U. S. STEEL CORPORATION.

Stockholders in the company...
Turpentine and rosin receipts..
Milk receipts at Philadelphia..
Cement paving contracts
Shipments of prepared rooflng_.
Pullman passenger traffic.
Fire-clay brick production, etc
Silica brick production, etc
Rice receipts, stocks, etc__
Shipments of rope paper sacks
Automobile tires, tubes, and raw material
Rubber stocks in England
Turpentine and rosin receipts
Savings banks deposits in N<cw York S t a t o —

Financial papers
Naval Stores Review
Not published
Concrete Highway Magazine
Not published
Not published
Not published
Not published
_
Monthly report
Not published
Monthly reports (riot published)
Bulletin of Rubber Growers Association..
Naval Stores Review
Not published

Raw silk consumption, etc
Furniture shipments and unfilled orders.

Monthly press releaso to trade papers •
Not published in form used

Yellow pine production and stocks
,
Steel barrel shipments, orders, etc
Sales of steel castings
Sales of stokers through December, 1922..
Sales of fabricated structural steel
Leather production through May, 1922...
Tubular plumbing sales
Milk production, Minnesota

Not published in form used
Monthly reports * (not published).
Not published
No longer published
Not published
Not published
Semiweekly reports
Not published

Unfilled orders
Earnings
Stockholders
Wages of common labor..
UNITED TYPOTHETAE OF AMERICA
Printing activity
WALDORF SYSTEM, INC
_
Restaurant sales.
WEST COAST LUMBERMEN'S ASSOCN . . Douglas fir lumber production, etcWEBBING MANUFACTURERS' E x c n
Sales of elastic webbing
_„
WESTERN
PINE
MANUFACTURERS' Western pine lumber production, etc

Press releaso *..*
Pressrelease *...
| Financial papers
Special reports *
Typothetae Bulletin...
Monthly press release *
Not published.
Not published
J Not published

Quarterly.
Weekly.
Monthly,

Monthly.
Weekly.
6th of month.

10th of month.
Monthly.
Quarterly.
Occasionally,
Monthly.

ASSOCIATION.

DATE OF PUBLICATION

III.—REPORTS FROM TECHNICAL PERIODICALS
AMERICAN M E T A L M A R K E T
T H E ANNALIST

..

T H E BOND BUYER
BRADSTREET'S

BULLETIN B E LA STATISTIQUE GENERALE
CHEMICAL AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
COAL AGE
COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE
Dow, JONES & C o . (WALL STREET JOURNAL).-.
B U N ' S REVIEW
ELECTRICAL WORLD
ENGINEERING AND MINING" JOURNAL-PRESS—.
ENGINEERING N E W S RECORD
FINANCIAL POST
FRANKFURTER Z E I T T T N G . . " " " " ! !
HAY TRADE JOURNAL
IRON AGE
IRON TRADE R E V I E W
LONDON ECONOMIST
„
LUMBER
"Ill""
MANUFACTURERS' R E C O R D ! ™ ™ "
M I L K REPORTER
MODERN MILLER
NAVAL STORES R E V I E W
N E U E ZURICHER ZEITUNG
Jl
f^Ew YORK JOURNAL OF COMMERCE

.......

N E W YORK EVENING POST

NORTHWESTERN MILLER...*II"III
OIL, PAINT, AND D R U G REPORTER
OIL TRADE JOURNAL
PRINTERS' I N K . . . .
PUBLISHERS' W E E K L Y
RUSSELL'S COMMERCIAL N E W S " ! "
i £ t I 3 T l < ^ L S U G A H TRADE JOURNAL
HANDELSTIDNING

* Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.




Composite pig iron and steel prices
New York stock sales.
New York closing stock prices
Foreign exchange rates, 1914 to 1918
State and municipal bond issues
Municipal bond yields
Visible supply of wheat and corn
Dank clearings, United States and Canada
Wholesale price index
Business failures, Canada
Price index for France
Chemical price index
Mine price of bituminous coal
Cotton (visible supply) and interest rates
Mail order and chain store sales
New corporate securities
New York bond sales and prices..
Mexican petroleum shipments
Business failures and wholesale price index
Sales of electrical energy, central stations
Rand gold production and silver prices
Construction cost and volume index
Canadian bond issues
Price index for Germany
Hay receipts
Pig-iron production and furnaces in blast
Composite finished steel price
Iron and steel prices
Railway freight car orders
Price index for United Kingdom
Price indices of lumber
Southern construction and southern bond issues
Milk receipts at Greater New York
Argentine visiblo supply of wheat and corn
Turpentine and rosin, receipts and stocks
Price index for Switzerland
Dividend and interest payments
New capital issues and new corporations
Fire losses
•
Newspaper advertising
•
Flaxsecd, receipts, etc
•
Wheat flour production for 1917
•
Price indices of drugs, oils, etc
•
Argentine visiblo supply of flaxseed
•
Mexican petroleum shipments
•
Magazine advertising
•
Book production
Wheat flour production, from July, 1920
Sugar stocks, receipts, meltings, and Cuban statistics. _
Price index for Sweden
-

First or second week o! month (daily).
First weekly issue of month (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Weekly (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issuo of month (Saturdays).
Monthly.
Weekly (Wednesdays).
Weekly (Thursdays).
Weekly (Saturdays).
Second or third weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Last issue of month.
First week of month (daily).
20th of month (daily).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month.
Weekly (Thursdays).
Monthly.
Weekly (Fridays).
First weekly issue of month (Thursdays).
Weekly (Thursdays).
First weekly issue of month (Thursdays).
10th of month.
First weekly issue of month (Fridays).
Monthly.
Weekly.
Weekly.
Weekly (Saturdays).
First week of month (daily).
First week of month (daily).
10th of month (daily).
Not published.
Weekly (Wednesdays).
Weekly (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
10th of month (monthly).
Second week of month.
Third week of month.
Weekly compilation (daily).
"Weekly (Fridays).

INDEX
Page numbers refer to data in detailed tables (57-229) only. Items in the table on "Trend of Business Movements" and
in the text are arranged in groups which should make reference easy without the necessity of an index. Note that only the page
containing the index number tables is given here. Where the numerical data for these items are in a separate table, they will
always be found on the page opposite the index numbers.
Page

Page

Page

Book publication
_
100 Cereals—Continued.
Production, United States
136
Boots and shoes: Production, world, wheat
229
Exports and prices
98
Receipts, visible supply, etc
138
Production.96
Chain stores, sales
_*
17S, 1S2
Boston:
Milk receipts
148 Cheese:
Exports from Canada
216
Wool receipts
59
Production, receipts, prices, and
Boxes, paper, production, prices,
holdings
150
etc
102, 103
Bradstreets, price index______.
190 Chemicals:
Exports, imports, and prices
126
Brass faucets, orders and shipments. 81
Price index
189
Brazil:
Production, stocks, and wood
Coffee, receipts and clearances. _ 156
consumption
127
Cotton and sugar production 228, 229
184
Foreign exchange rate
208 Childs Co,, restaurant sales
» 208
Brick, production, stocks, etc-, 110, 120 Chile, foreign exchange
Cigars and cigarettes, consumption. . 154
British India:
~
178
Crop production
228, 229 Cigars, sales, chain stores
137
Foreign exchange rate
208 Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments
Price index
219 Clearings, bank:
Canada
_
216
Building:
United States
196
Contracts awarded, Canada
218
Clothing, cost of, index numbers. 188, 1S9
Contracts awarded, United
__ 5$
States
106,108 Clothing, men's and boy's
Cost and volume indexes
105 Coal:
Consumption by vessels. _:
158
Building materials, price indexes 105, 189
Exports from United Kingdom-, 220
Burlap, imports
65
Exports from United States
84
Business failures:
Foreign production.
222
Canada
216
Loadings
,
~ - - 162
United States
200
Prices, production, stocks, etc
84
Butter, production, receipts, prices,
and holdings
150 Coconut oil, production, consumption, and stocks
.__ 132
Buttons, pearl, production and stocks 103
Coffee, imports, stocks and Brazilian
movement
156
Canada:
Coke, production, exports and prices. 84
Bank clearings, bonds, and business failures
216 Cold-storage holdings:
Apples
137
Coal production
222
Butter and cheese
150
Crop production
228, 229
Eggs, poultry, and
fish
151
Employment
226
Meats
144, 146
Exports of key commodities and
Bad-order cars
162
109
foreign trade
216 Concrete pavements, contracts
Bad-order locomotives
164
148
Foreign exchange rate
208 Condensed and evaporated milk
Banks:
1
196
Iron and steel production
224 Condition, banks
Clearings, Canada
216
Construction, building:
Paper, buildings, and railroad
Clearings, condition, debits, and
Canada, contracts
218
operations
218
interest rates.196
Contracts a w a r d e d - - - - - - - 106, 108
Price
index
219
Savings deposits
194 Canals, traffic through
Cost and volume indexes
105
160
Barley:
Southern, value
106
Candy,
sales
176,
178
Exports
140 Cape "Cod Canal, traffic
Copper, exports, prices, and pro160
Production (crop estimate)
._ 136 Capital issues, new
duction
81
200, 202
Receipts (market)
138 Capital stock transfers, internal-revCopra, consumption and stocks for oil 128
134
# Wholesale price
enue tax
184 Corn:
Basic commodities, index numbers. _ 57 Cars,
Argentina, exports and visible
freight:
Beef, consumption, cold-storage holdsupply
130
Loadings, shortage, and surplus. 162
ings, exports, production, and
Exports
140
Orders for construction
76
prices
146 Cast-iron pipe, production, shipProduction (crop estimate)
136
Receipts, shipments, grindings,
Belgium:
ments, and orders
110
and visible supply
138
Beet-sugar production
228 Castings, steel
72
Wholesale price
134
Coal production,_
222 Cattle:
Corn germs, consumption and stocks
Employment
226
Receipts, shipments, and slaughfor oils
128
Foreign exchange rate
208
ter
142
Corn oil, production, consumption,
Metal production
224
Wholesale price
r - 134
and stocks
132
Belting, leather, sales
• 96 Cement, production, stocks, shipments, and prices
109 Corn, sweet, stocks, Iowa-Nebraska- 137
Bonds:
Corporate issues:
Canadian issues
216 Cereals:
Canada
216
Exports
140
Capital stock issues, internalExports and visible supply,
revenue tax
184
United States
200, 202
Argentina
- 130 Cost of living
Issues
200,202
188,180
Prices, sales, and yields
198
(235)
Abrasives, paper and cloth
r _ 103
Acetate of lime, production, shipments, and stocks
127
Active textile machinery
66
Advertising, magazine and newspaper
176
Agriculture:
Production, index numbers
57
World production, crops. __ 228, 229
Agricultural . implements, patents
granted
78
Agricultural loans
202
American Telephone & Telegraph
Co., stockholders
204
American Wholesale Corporation,
sales
187
Animal fats, production, consumption, and stocks
128
Animal products:
Price index
190
Production, index numbers
57
Apples:
Production (crop estimate)
136
Stocks and shipments
137
Argentina:
Crop production
228, 229
Flaxseed and grain, exports,
visible supply
130
Foreign exchange rate
208
Australia:
Employment
226
Price index
219
Wheat production
.- 229
Automobiles:
Exports from Canada
91
Production, shipments, and exports
__
92
Taxes
91
Tires and tubes
94




236
I N D E X—Continued
[See noto at head of Index, p. 235]
Page

Costs, building construction
- 105
Cotton:
Consumption, ginning, receipts,
exports, imports, stocks, and
production
60
Prices
68
Spindles, activity, etc
66, 67
World production
229
Cotton fabrics:
Cloth exports...
— 64
Consumption by tire manufacturers
94
Exports from United Kingdom- 220
Fine goods, production and sales 64
Knit underwear
64
Price, wholesale, print cloth and
sheetings
68
Cotton goods, finished, billings, operating activities, orders, etc
62
Cotton yarn, wholesale price
68
Cottonseed, stocks
125
Cottonseed oil:
Production, consumption, and
stocks
131, 132
Wholesale price
134
Credit conditions, indebtedness, orders, payments, etc
206
Crops:
Cotton
—
60
Food, production and value
136
Prices, index numbers
134
Production, index numbers
57
Tobacco
154
World production
____ 228, 229
Crude petroleum, consumption, production, stocks, etc
86
Cuba, sugar movement
152, 228, 229
Customs, receipts
:
205
Czechoslovakia:
Coal and lignite production
222
Sugar production
228
Debits to individual accounts
196
Debt, United States Government
205
Denmark:
Employments.
226
Sugar production
228
Department stores:
Sales.
180
Stocks, value of
181
Detroit, employment
169
Dividend and interest payments
200
Dividends, Fall River mill
65
Dress goods, wholesale price
68
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals, price indexes---___
___
189
Drugs, sales, chain stores
178
Dun's price index
190
Dutch East Indies, rice production-- 228
Dyes and dyestuffs, exports from
United States
126
Earnings:
Express companies
164
Gas and electric companies
166
Labor
168,169
Public utilities
166
Railroads
164
Telegraph and telephone companies
166
United States Steel Corporation
_.
72
Eggs, receipts and cold-storage hold^ ™gs
__ 151
Egypt, crop production
228 229
Elastic webbing, sales. _
' 65
Electric power, production, sales, and
earnings
166
Emigration
157



Tage

Foreign countries:
Coal production
222
Crop production
228,229
Employment
226
Metal production
224
Price comparisons
219
Foreign exchange rates
208
Foreign trade:
Canada
216
United Kingdom
220
United States exports
213, 214
United States imports
210, 212
Vessels in United States ports.. 158
Forest products:
Car loadings.
162
Price index
190
Production index numbers
57
Foundry equipment, orders, sales,
and shipments
78
Foundry iron, Ohio, stocks, meltings,
and receipts
.
75
Fabricated structural steel, sales-. 80 France:
Coal production
222
Factories, emploj^ment in
38,169,170
Crop production
228, 229
Failures, business:
Foreign exchange
208
Canada.
216
Iron and steel production
224
United States—
200
Price index
219
Fall River mill dividends
65
Farm prices, index
. 134, 189 Freight cars:
t
Bad-order, loadings, shortage,
Farm products, production index
and surplus
162
numbers
57
Orders for construction
76
Faucets, brass, orders and shipments 81
Freight rates, ocean
158
Federal farm-loan banks, condition
137
of...
202 Fruits, car-lot shipments
Federal reserve banks, condition of... 196 Fuel:
Consumption by public-utility
Federal Reserve Board:
plants
166
Foreign exchange index numbers 208
Consumption by vessels
158
Price index
190
Cost of, index numbers
188,189
Production index
57
Fur, consumption and stocks for hats. 58
Federal reserve districts:
58
Department store stocks
181 Fur-felt hats, orders, stocks, etc
Furnishings, cost of, index numRetail sales, department and
bers_._!183,189
chain stores
182
Savings deposits
194 Furniture, shipments, and unfilled
orders
114
Wholesale trade index numbers
80
185,186,187 Furniture, steel, shipment
Felt roofing, production, stocks, and
receipts
124 Gas and electric companies, earnings. 165
Fertilizer, exports
126 Gas and fuel oils, consumption, production, stocks, and prices
88
Fiber imports
„ 65
Finished cotton goods, billings, orGasoline, consumption, e x p o r t s ,
ders, operating activity, etc
62
price, production, and stocks
™
Fire extinguishers, shipments
81 Germany:
Fire losses
108
Coal und lignite production
^
Firearms and shells, internal-revenue
Crop production
228 ^
taxes
184
Employment.
_
2^0
iUi
Fish, catch, and cold-storage holdGlass, illuminating ware
ings..
^
151 Gold, receipts, exports, imports, and l[)i
Rand output
T --Fish oil, production, consumption,
finances: Debt, receipts,
and stocks
132 Government
and disbursements
^°
Five and ten cent stores, sales.. 178, 182 Grains:
iACt
Flaxseed:
140
Exports
-Consumption and stocks, for oiL 128
Exports and visible supply, ArExports and visible supply, Argentina
j{2j
gentina
130
Loadings.._
j^r,
Receipts, shipments, and stocks^ 125
Production
--.--- l6°
World production
228
Flooring:
Receipts, shipments, and visible
Oak--— 36, 37
supply
*5q
Production, shipments, stocks,
World production, w h e a t . . . - - - ^y
and orders
n g Grease,
production, consumption,
Flour, wheat:
and
stocks
l^o
Exports, Argentina
130
li
Groceries,
sales,
chain
stores
Production, consumption, and
stocks
138 Hardwood lumber, production, shipments, and stocks
--Wholesale price
"~ 134
Food, cost of7 index numbers... 188 189 Hats, fur-felt, consumption, stocks,
etc
---Foodstuffs:
Exports
213 Hats and textiles, shipments, orders,
Imports
212
etc

Emplojonent:
Agencies, State and municipal-- 174
Canada
—
216
Factories
— 38,169, 170
Factory, by industries
170
Foreign countries
226
Railroads
172
Enameled ware, orders, shipments,
and stocks
122
Equipment:
Foundry, order3, sales, and shipments
78
Locomotives
38
Essential oils, wholesale price index. 126
Expenditures, United States Government
r - 205
Exports. (See Foreign trade and individual commodities.)
Express earnings, revenues, and incomes
164

237
INDEX—Continued
[See note at head of Index, p. 235]
tPage

Hawaii, sugar production
228
Hay:
Production
_
136
Receipts
137
Hides and leather:
Imports and prices
98
Stocks
_
_
96
Hogs:
Receipts, shipments, and slaughter
_
142
Wholesale price
134
Hosiery, production
104
Housing:
Construction
106
Cost of, index number
188

Labels, paper, orders103
Labor:
Earnings and hours
168,169
Employment
174
Wages172
Lamb, cold-storage holdings and productions.
___
_„_ 146
Lead, production, receipts, shipments, and prices
82
Leather:
Exports, imports, and prices
98
Production, sales, and stocks
96
Life insurance:
New business and premium collections
192
Sales and assets
191
Light, cost of, index numbers— 188, 189
Icecream, production
148 Lighting rods, shipments
81
Illinois, employment and earnings,.. 169 Lignite, foreign production
222
Illuminating glassware, production,
Linseed oil:
etc
104, 105
Production, consumption, and
Immigration
157
stocks
__
132
Imports. (See Foreign trade and inShipments
_- 131
dividual commodities.)
Linseed-oil cake, shipments
131
Incorporations, new
200 Livestock:
Indebtedness, wholesale trade
206
Loadings
102
Prices, index numbers
189
India. (See British India.)
Receipts, shipments, and slaughIndia rubber, imports, prices, and
ter
142
stocks
*
94
Living, cost of
188, 189
Industrial corporations:
Dividend payments
200 Loans:
Agriculture..—
202
New capital issues
,
202
Banks
_. 196
Stocks and bond prices
198
Locomotives:
Insurance, life:
Bad-order
164
New business and premium colEquipment
38
' lections
192
Shipments and unfilled orders. _ 76
Sales and assets
191 Losses,
fire
108
Interest rates
'.
196 Lubricating oil, production and
Internal-revenue taxes:
stocks.----88
Automobile
91 Lumber, production, stocks, prices,
Candy sales (based on taxes)
176
etc
-- 111, 112, 114,116
Firearms, jewelry, theaters,
Luxemburg, iron and steel production 224
bonds, stocks, etc
184
Iron and steel (see also Pig iron and
McCrory Stores Corporation, sales. 5182
steel):
Machinery
78
Crude steel, production, stocks,
Magazines, advertising
176
prices, etc
72 Mail-order
houses, sales ^
.._ 182
Exports and imports
80
castings, production,
Exports from United Kingdom. 220 Malleable
shipments, and orders
110
Finished products
76
Foreign production
.
224 Manufactures:
Exports
213
Pig iron, production, stocks,
Imports
212
prices, etc
70
Production index numbers
57
Iron, foundry, Ohio.75 Massachusetts,
employment and
Iron ore, movement, consumption,
earnings
169
and stocks
.
74
Issues, new capital.
200 Meats:
Federal reserve index
187
Italy:
Production, cold-storage holdCrop production
228,229
ings, etc
144, 146
Foreign exchange
_
208 Men's and boys' clothing
58
Price index
»_ 219 Metals and minerals:
Price index
1S9,190
Japan:
Production, foreign
224
Production index numbers
57
Coal production
._ 222
Foreign exchange rates
.
208 Methanol, production, shipments,
and stocks
127
Price index
_
219
Rice production
228 Mexico:
Cotton production
229
Java, sugar production
228
Petroleum shipments
86
Jewelry, watches, and clocks, internal-revenue taxes
184 Milk, production, receipts, etc— 148
148
Jobs, registered and applicants for,. 174 Minneapolis, milk production
160
Joint-stock land banks, loans
202 Mississippi River, cargo traffic—
.— 205
Jones Bros. Tea Co., sales—
182 Money in circulation. _*.
Money orders, domestic and foreign 176
Montgomery Ward & Co., sales.- 182
Kerosene oil, production and stocks- 88 Municipal bonds:
-knit underwear, production, orders,
Canadian issues
.- 216
ets
_
64
New issues
200
Yields
108
ge, S. S., Co., sales
— 182
178
s, S. H., & Co., sales
182 Music sales, chain stores




ir

National parks, visitors
157
Naval stores, receipts, and stocks. 118
Netherlands:
Coal production
222
Employment
226
Foreign exchange rates
208
Sugar production
22S
New capital issues
200
New incorporations
200
New York City, milk receipts
148
New York State:
Canal traffic
160
Employment and earnings..-- 160
Savings-banks deposits. _„
194
New York Stock Exchanges sales-- 198
Newspaper advertising
170
Newsprint paper:
Canada, production
21S
Production, consumption, shipments, stocks, etc
- 100
Nitrate of soda, imports..^
126
Norway, employment
226
Oak flooring, data from 1912
36, 37
Oats:
Exports
_
HO
Exports, Argentina
130
Production (crop estimate)
130
Receipts and visible supply
13S
Wholesale price
134
Ocean transportation
~
158
Ohio, foundry iron, stocks, receipts,
etc
•- 75
Ohio River, cargo traffic
100
Oil wells completed
S6
Oils:
Essential, wholesale price index. J2G
Fuel, consumption by vessels— 158
Petroleum and products
S6, SS
Vegetable and
fish
132
Oleomargarine, production and consumption
.
131
Onions, car-lot shipments
137
Optical goods, sales and unfilled
orders
.
105
Ore, car loadings (see also Iron ore).- 162
Owl Drug Co., sales...
182
Panama Canal, traffic—
160
Paper:
Boxes, labels, wood pulp, operating time, prices, and production
102, 103
Newsprint, production, etc
100
Parks, National, visitors
157
Passports issued
157
Patents granted
78
Paving brick, production, shipments,
stocks, etc
.— HO
Payments, dividend and interest
200
Pay roll, New York and Wisconsin
factories
169
Peanut oil, production, consumption,
and stocks
132
Peanuts, hulled, consumption and
stocks for oil
12S
Pearl buttons, production and stocks. 103
Pennsylvania Railroad Co., stockholders
204
Penny, J. C , Co., sales
182
Peru, cotton production
229
Petroleum crude, production,, consumption, stocks, etc
- . SO
Petroleum products
SS
Philadelphia, milk receipts
148
Philippines, rice production
228
Pig iron:
Prices, production, etc
70
Production, foreign countries
224
Pipe, cast-iron, production, shipments, and orders
110

238
I N D E X—Continued
[See note at head of Index, p. 235]
Pago,

Plumbing fixtures, price index
105
Plumbing, tubular, sales
-- 81
Poland:
o_
Coal production
22Z
Sugar production
228
Pork products, consumption, coldstorage holdings, exports, production, and prices
144
Porto Itico, sugar production
228
Postal receipts170
Postal savings
194
Potash imports
.126
Potatoes:
Car-lot shipments
137
Production (crop estimate)
130
Poultry, receipts and cold-storage
holdings
151
Power, electric, production and sales, 100
Prepared roofing, shipments
124
Price index {see also individual commodities) :
Bradstreet's (wholesale)
100
Building and construction costs. 105
Department of Labor (wholesale)
.
188
Drugs and chemicals
126
Dun's (wholesale)
100
Federal Reserve Board (wholesale)
-- 100
Foreign
219
Plumbing fixtures
— 105
Stocks and bonds
108
Price*?:

Brick
120
Butter and oheesc
150
Cement
100
Coal and coke
84
Copper
81
Drugs and chemicals
120
Farm products
__ 134
Flour
134
Gasoline
00
Hides and leather products
98
Iron and steel
70, 72
Lumber
111, 114, 110
Meats
144, 146
Nonferrous metals
82
Petroleum
.
86
1? ubber
94
Silver
207
Sugar
152
Textiles
_
68
Tobacco
154
Printing, activity
100
Production, index numbers (see also
individual commodities)
57
Public finance
205
Public utilities:
Bond prices
..
198
Contracts awarded
108
Dividend payments..
200
Earnings, production, etc
166
2$ew capital issues
202
Pumps
7S
Pyroxylin-coated textiles
58
Railroad operations, Canada
Railroads:
Dividend payments
Employment
Financial operations and traffic.
Freight-car movements
New capital issues
Pullman passengers
III"
Stock and bond prices IIIII"
Rand, gold output
Raw materials:
~"""
Exports

Imports-—.,



218
200
172
164
162
202
164
198
207
213

I III 11 III I 212

Raw materials—Continued.
Price index
190
Production and stocks index
57
Receipts, U. S. Government
205
Restaurant sales
184
Retail lumber sales
114
Retail prices:
Coal
S4
Food
—
188
Sugar.
152
Retail trade
152, 180, 181, 182
Rice:
Exports, imports, receipts, shipments, and stocks--—
141
Production (crop estimate)
136
World production
- ~ - 228
Roofing, production, stocks, receipts,
and shipments
124
Rope paper sacks, shipments„_
103
Rosin, receipts and stocks-.._-•
118
Rubber,
consumption,
imports,
prices, and stocks
04
Rumania, wheat production
229
Russia, sugar production
228
Rye:
Exports
140
Receipts
138
Wholesale price
134
Production (crop estimate)
136
St. Louis:
Lead and zinc movement
82
River transportation
160
Sales:
Department stores
180, 181
Restaurants
184
Retail (mail order, chain stores,
etc.)
178, 180, 182, 184
Wholesale, Federal reserve districts
185,186,187
Salmon, canned, exports from Canada
216
Sanitary ware, orders, shipments,
and stocks
122
Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic
160
Savings deposits
194
Schulte, A. (Inc.), sales
182