Full text of Survey of Current Business : May 1924
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MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS MAY, 1924 No. 33 COMPILED BY BUREAU OF THE CENSUS BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE BUREAU OF STANDARDS In addition to figures given from Government sources, there are also incorporated for completeness of service the figures from other sources generally accepted by ike trades, the authority and responsibility for which are noted in ike text Subscription price of the SURVEY or CURKBNT BUSINESS is $1 a year; single copies, 10 cents. Foreign subscriptions, $ 1.50; single copies, including postage, 20 cents. Subscription price of COMMERCB REPORTS is #3 & year; with the Survey, $i a year. Make remittances only to Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C , by postal money order, express order, or New York draft. Currency at sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign money not accepted INTRODUCTION The SURVEY OF CURRBNT BUSINESS is designed to present each month a picture of the business situation by setting forth the principal facts regarding the various lines of trade and industry. At quarterly intervals detailed tables are published giving, for each item, monthly figures for the past two years and yearly comparisons, where available, back to 1913. In the intervening months the more important comparisons only are given in the table entitled u Trend of business movements'* (p. 39). The present quarterly issue contains the complete figures for the monthly movements since September, 1921? and the monthly averages for earlier years as far as tlie data are available. ADVANCE SHEETS Realizing that current statistics are highly perishable and that to be of use they must reach the business man at the earliest possible moment, the department has arranged to distribute advance leaflets three times each month to those subscribers who request them. The leaflets are usually mailed on Saturdays, the first being issued about the 15th of the month, giving such information as has been received up to that time* Further sets of sheets are mailed in the two following weeks, each giving those figures received during the current week. The information contained in these leaflets is also published in "Commerce Reports," issued weekly by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. The complete bulletin is distributed as quickly as it can be completed and printed. BASIC DATA The figures reported in the accompanying tables are very largely those already in existence. The chief function of t/he department is to bring together these data which, if available at all, are scattered in hundreds of different publications. A portion of these data are collected by Government departments, other figures are compiled by technical journals, and still others are reported bj trade associations. INDEX NUMBERS To facilitate comparison between different items and render the trend of a movement more apparent, index or relative numbers have been calculated. The index numbers enable the reader to see at a glance the general upward or downward tendency of a movement which can not so easily be grasped from the actual figures. In computing these index numbers the last pre-war year, 1913, or in some instances a five-year average, 1909-1913, has been used as a base equal to 100 wherever possible. In many instances comparable figures for the pre-war years are not available, and in such cases the year 1919 has usually been taken as the base. For some industries 1919 can not be regarded as a proper base, due to extraordinary conditions in the industry, and some more representative period has been chosen. In a few cases other base periods are used for special reasons. In all cases the base period is clearly indicated. The index numbers are computed by allowing the monthly average for the base year or period to equal 100. If the movement for a current month is greater than the base, the index number will be greater than 100 and vice versa. The difference between 100 and the index number will give at once the per cent increase or decrease compared with the base period. Thus an index number of 115 means an increase of 15 per cent over the base period, while an index number of 80 means a decrease of 20 per cent from the base. Index numbers may also be used to calculate the approximate percentage increase or decrease in a movement from one period to the next. Thus if an in^lex number at one month is 120 and for a later month it is 144 there has heen an increase of 20 per cent. BUSINESS INDICATORS The diagrams on page 2 have been prepared to facilitate comparisons between a few of the more important business movements. The lines are plotted on wl^at are known as ratio charts (logarithmic scale). These charts show the percentage increase and allow direct comparisons between the slope of one curve and that of any other curve regardless of what part of the diagram it is located in; that is, a 10 per cent increase in ah item is given the same vertical movement whether its curve is near the bottom or near the top of the chart. The difference between this and the ordinary form of a chart can be made clear by an example. If a certain item has an index number of 400 in one month and it increases 10 per cent, its index number will be 440, and on an ordinary chart the next month would be plotted 40 scale points higher than the preceding month. Another movement with an index number of, say 50, also increases 10 per cent, making its index number 55. On the ordinary (arithmetic) scale this item would rise only 5 points, whereas the previous item rose 40 points, yet each showed the same percentage increase. The ratio charts avoid this difficulty and give to each of the two movements exactly the same vertical rise, and hence the slopes of the two lines are directly comparable. The ratio charts compare percentage changes, while the arithmetic charts compare absolute changes. This issue presents practically complete data for the month of March and also, on page 30, items covering April received up to May 14. As most data covering a particular month's business are not available until from IS to SO dam after the close of the month, a complete picture of that month's operations, including index numbers, cumulative totals* text, and charts, can not be presented in printed form under 45 days after its close, but the advance leaflets described above give considerable information as mrly as 15 days after its elm* and present almost every week the latest dmta ilbl MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS COMPILED BY BUREAU OF THE CENSUS s x BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE No. 33 MAY s : BUREAU OF STANDARDS 1924 CONTENTS Summary for M a r c h Business indicators (diagrams a n d tables) Comparison of wholesale prices (diagram a n d table) Production of specified commodities in t h e first q u a r t e r of 1924 (diagram) . Course of business in M a r c h Wholesale prices of r a w materials, producers' goods, a n d consumers' goods (diagram) Trend of commodity stocks b y major groups (diagram) Debits t o individual accounts^ „ Pages t o save in early issues April d a t a Indexes of business (production, prices, sales, etc.) Oak flooring m o n t h l y d a t a since 1912 Locomotive e q u i p m e n t a n d factory e m p l o y m e n t Trend of business m o v e m e n t s : Textiles -_-_ Metals Fuel a n d power Automobiles a n d rubber Hides a n d leather ' Paper a n d printing Glass a n d optical g o o d s . _Building a n d construction Chemicals, n a v a l stores, a n d fats a n d oils Foodstuffs Tobacco Transportation a n d public utilities . Employment Page 1 2 4 6 7 21 22 23 27 30 32 36 38 39 41 42 43 43 44 45 45 47 48 50 51 52 T r e n d of business movements—Continued, Distribution movement . -52 Banking and finance ")•'} Foreign exchange and trade : * 55 T r a d e a n d industry of foreign countries 50 Detailed tables: Production, stocks, a n d unfilled orders (Table 1) 57 Textiles (Tables 2 t o 13) 5S Metals (Tables 14 t o 27) — _ 70 Fuels (Tables 28 to 34) S4 Automobiles a n d rubber (Tables 35 to 39) *) 1 Hides a n d leather (Tables 40 t o 43) 00 P a p e r (Tables 44 to 47) 100 Building construction, materials (Tables 48 to 08) 104 Chemicals a n d fats a n d oils (Tables 69 to 77) „ 125 Foodstuffs a n d tobacco (Tables 78 to 100) 134 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , public utilities (Tables 101 to 111)__ 157 L a b o r (Tables 112 to 110) 103 Distribution movements a n d price indexes (Tables 120 t o 134) 170 Banking a n d finance (Tables 135 to 151) -_101 Foreign exchange a n d trade of IL S. (Tables 152 to 159) _ 208 T r a d e "and "industry"of foreign countries (Tables 160 t o 1 7 1 ) — ---21|J World production of principal crops .-- f-b Sources of d a t a *-*}}] Index -34 SUMMARY FOR MARCH (See note at bottom of opposite cover page) Manufacturing activity in general increased over February but the level of industrial output in March was below a year ago. Increases in the output of manufactures were recorded in pig iron, steel ingots, steel sheets, locomotives, refined oils, shoes, automobiles, automobile tires, paper boxes, lumber, cement, flooring, brick, enamel sanitary ware, and wood chemicals. Mineral output in March registered increases in copper, zinc, lead, petroleum, and anthracite coal while the output of bituminous coal declined in March. Mill consumption of silk, cotton, wool, and tin declined from February and a year ago. Unfilled steel orders at the end of March were lower than on February 29, while the weighted index of unfilled orders, based on 1920 as 100, at 61 for March 31, may be compared with 63 for February 29, and 101 a year ago. 95154°—24 Retail sales of mail-order houses, department stores, and 10-cent chains increased seasonally in March but in general retail trade was .below a year ago. Wholesale trade in all important lines also increased seasonally in March, while the combined index for that month reflects decreased activity from a year ago. Wholesale prices, retail food prices, and the cost of living declined in March. Business failures increased in March while industrial stock prices averaged lower during the month. Bank debits increased seasonally. The net available daily average freight car surplus for the last week of March totaled 247,937 cars as against 130,282 cars for the same period in February and a net shortage of 54,790 cars a year ago. Car loadings in March averaged 914,734 cars weekly as against 908,404 in February and 916,492 a year ago. BUSINESS INDICATORS (1913 monthly average=aOO. Sea explanation on Inside front cover. Except for " n e t freight ton-miles " latest month plotted is March, 1924) PIG-IRON PRODUCTION BITUMINOUS COAL PRODUCTION COTTON CONSUMPTION 400 -400 i' 800 300 eoo to (E : Seo z Tfc ^y/^-^j _1 1 j D0 1 s ji 100 S-80 J f x— \ i T / 1 INDE X • 40 20 20 • 1330 IS2I 1922 .10 1923 1924 1920 NET FREIGHT TON-MILES ) 1921 1922 10 1923 1924 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924/ BANK CLEARINGS OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY (VALUES) EXPORTS (VALUES) 300 300 200 • • - s uiico en 2 so z eo ill tOO a 2 H 20 1920 1921 1922 IS23 to 1924 1921 DEFAULTED LIABILITIES (VALUES) 1922 1923 1924 1920 1321 1922 PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS WHOLESALE PRICES 4oo ft too w 2 80 U 2 200 JLL 1 I 60 N NUMBERS S g 8 ioo X / o » til r '40 |Q 1920 1921 1622 1323 1924 (921 1922 1925 1923 1924 1820 1921 1922 192? BUSINESS INDICATORS The following table gives comparative index numbers for a selected list of important business movements. It is believed that this table will prove useful, because it separates out from the large mass of material a comparatively small number of items which are often regarded as indicative of business in general. The table has been divided into two parts, the first containing those items for which index numbers can be calculated, using 1913 as a base. The second part contains items for which comparable data back to 1913 are not available. This latter group of index numbers is calculated by letting the 1919 monthly average equal 100. Care should therefore be exercised in comparing the absolute value of the two sets of data. In either group, however, the upward or downward trend of the index numbers, compared to previous months, does reflect the present tendency in each item and will give a basis for business judgment. Where available at the time of going to press, May 14, April indicators have here been included, thus hiiiigiug Ihfs table up to date. It should be noted that the charts on page 2 show March data as the latest plotted. 1923 MONTHLY AVERAGE 1924 COMMODITY 1920 1921 1922 1923 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F e b . j Mar, Apr. 1913 m o n t h l y average= 1OO Production: Pig iron * Steel ingots . .. Copper Cement (shipments).. Anthracite coal . . __ Bituminous coal Electric energy (gross revenue sales) Crude oetroletim Cotton (consumption) Beef Pork Unfilled orders: U. S. Steel Corp Stocks: Crude petroleum Cotton (total) Prices: 1 Retail food Retail coal, bitum Farm crops . . _. Farm livestock. Business finances: Defaulted liabilities__ Price 25ind. stocks... Price 25 R.R. stocks.. Banking: Clearings, N. Y. City. Clearings, outside Com'l paper int. rate.. Distribution: Imports (value) Exports (value) Sales, mail-order Transportation: Freight, net ton-miles. 139 119 135 99 108 98 119 54 64 39 107 99 87 87 114 81 131 58 85 130 143 121 153 104 114 117 137 101 82 102 106 138 161 119 140 123 117 157 116 175 106 107 151 167 123 193 112 116 143 149 123 180 114 114 144 140 124 186 109 113 134 146 129 203 116 123 122 133 122 185 • 38 116 123 142 129 193 114 123 113 124 125 139 102 J08 114 113 127 87 105 101 118 144 131 70 101 127 283 178 105 121 111 312 189 97 109 407 292 117 125 394 283 121 119 381 299 133 129 153 146 398 312 104 129 115 452 313 114 135 153 379 318 106 133 134 420 323 116 151 177 381 301 116 122 156 375 315 99 119 159 402 232 122 107 156 401 273 134 117 116 349 224 109 121 129 148 182 4G6 284 99 120 203 485 273 124 133 203 170 90 96 102 123 125 123 US 108 100 92 85 79 74 75 127 155 152 198 234 153 285 125 256 156 259 143 264 125 271 104 281 83 290 66 296 64 302 05 310 149 318 169 226 203 207 238 168 147 153 197 109 107 149 142 188 113 154 159 159 156 153 14° 143 143 144 203 134 106 192 139 186 140 185 139 107 105 100 151 147 185 136 102 150 146 183 136 102 154 149 184 138 109 153 150 186 139 111 190 136 103 157 142 205 130 107 108 184 67 230 136 64 227 169 75 198 185 72 179 198 79 213 199 78 227 195 76 181 186 73 126 182 73 157 176 70 151 177 68 126 177 69 349 175 257 275 127 205 212 113 230 231 76 226 265 86 213 238 80 251 285 87 228 274 89 244 285 89 237 280 86 211 268 86 187 254 88 191 254 89 225 296 89 294 331 264 140 181 188 177 154 203 148 244 157 272 249 153 260 192 184 170 155 221 146 199 150 198 184 231 206 104 232 266 165 290 214 204 212 168 259 137 105 115 139 119 143 140 145 139 141 148 144 146 103 69 * 120 151 li!G SO 100 115 135 166 12(3 122 10G 100 208 300 175 2h7 101 111 lfiM 81 83 81 71 321 167 321 149 323 132 :J27 113 92 152 151 185 137 97 151 150 183 137 94 151 149 180 140 97 162 147 ISO 141 98 lfiO 141 . 175 138 100 221 181 70 227 187 70 236 193 73 158 192 73 430 229 277 88 247 301 60 262 292 84 230 256 83 219 in m no 102 \m 74 2."»S N) 195 193 335 193 306 206 318 198 191 271 223 177 270 215 1G4 279 154 140 122 126 132 133 137 116 132 111 103 102 113 107 125 103 129 147 43 217 1(8 SCO 1919 monthly average=lOO Production: Lumber ^ BIdg. contracts Stocks: Beef Pork Business finances: Bond prices (40 issues) Banking: Debits outside N. Y. City Federal ReserveBills discounted.. Total reserves Ratio 1 137 127 138 131 99 90 85 83 24 19 110 19 39 95 20 74 27 112 59 67 45 82 93 41 103 39 110 104 104 103 104 103 102 103 103 105 104 105 107 116 111 104 09 98 113 106 116 111 100 101) 10S 33 38 146 152 40 146 153 39 146 156 42 146 154 45 145 152 46 146 152 41 146 152 44 143 146 27 149 162 27 147 161 25 147 161 23 147 163 irrfi 85 72 69 114 102 126 106 99 89 199 139 130 138 136 129 66 98 42 83 29 70 32 91 42 92 38 101 33 111 27 108 86 87 107 104 106 104 103 114 91 97 107 96 112 132 97 87 91 122 122 28 144 154 39 146 152 31 146 152 36 145 150 145 153 135 Wholesale and retail prices from Department of Labor averaged for the month; farm prices from Departinem of Airncultme a of the 15th of the month. Based on the total computed production reported by 5 associations Includes southern pine, Douglas fir, western p m e ^ o r t h Carolina pine and Michigan hard and soft woods. Tho total production of these associations in 1919 was equal to 11,190,000,000 board feet, compared with a total lumber production for the country of «»562,000,000 board feet reported by the census. 4 4 COMPARISON OF MARCH WHOLESALE PRICES WITH PEAK AND PRE-WAR (Relative prices 1913=100) JNDEX NUMBERS1 JFARM PRODUCTSv AVERAGE FRjCE/TQ PRODUCEF WHEAt CORN POTATOES COTTON COTTON SEED CATTLE. BEE£ HOGS LAMBS 6 FARM PRODUCTS. MARKET PRICE' WHEAT, SPRING fWHEAT. WINTER CORN, NO.2 BARLEY RYE.NO.4 TOBACdO. BURLE? COTTON WOOL'4 GREASE (BOSTON? CATTLE STEERS 6OGS. HEAVY SHEEP. EWES CHEEP. LAMB8 FLOUR, SPRING FLOUR* WINTER SUGAR. RAW SUGAR, GRANULATED) COTTONSEED OiL BEEF. CARCASS BEEF*. STEER ROUNDS HAMS. SMOKED (CHICAGO^ COTTON YARN COTTON. PRINT CLQTti COTTON. SHEETIN& WORSTED YARN WOMEN'S DRESS GOODS^ SUITINGS SILK. RAW HIDES, PACKER'^ HIDES. CALFSKIN? LEATHER. CHROME (BOSTON? LEATHER,SOLE OAK BOOTS AND SHOES (BOSTON/ BOOTS AND SHOES (ST. LOU(S) COAL. BITUMINOUS COAL. ANTHRACITS COKE PETROLEUM1 PIG IRON. FOUNDRY PIG IRON; BASIC' STEEL BILLETS, COPPER r * •* * LEAD TIN ZINO LUMBER'PINE. SOUTHERN LUMBER, DOUGLAS FIR. BRICK, COMMON (NEW YORK), CEMENT 'STEEL BEAMS1 RUBBER, CRUDE" 5 WHOLESALE PRICE COMPARISONS—MAXIMUM PRICE COMPARED TO PRICE IN RECENT MONTHS " • * " • * * " » — « • * • > • « • toe COMMODITIES Date and maximum relative price be*n Included, thus bring!,,* t., )s tah.e up to d.1,. It January. 1024 February, 1034 March, 1924 April, 1924 Relative price (1913 average-100) F a r m products—Average price t o p r o d u c e r s : Wheat-.-. Corn PotatoesCotton .... Cottonseed.. .. —... Cattle, beef Hogs Lambs F a r m products—Market price: -Wheat, No. 1, northern, spring (Chicago) *: Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (Chicago) Corn, contract grades, No. 2, cash (Chicago) Oats, contract grades, cash (Chicago) — Barley, fair to good, malting (Chicago) Rye, No. 2, cash (Chicago) _.„. Tohacco, burley, good leaf, dark red (Louisville).Cotton, middling upland (New York) Wool, 1 blood combing, Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces (Boston) Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago) _ Hogs, heavy (Chicago) — Sheep, ewes (Chicago) Sheep, lambs (Chicago) Food: Flour, standard patents (Minneapolis) .•»-. .......... Flour, winter straights (Kansas City) Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York) Sugar, granulated, in barrels (New York) Cottonseed oil, prime summer yellow (New York) Beef, fresh carcass good native steers (Chicago) Beef, fresh steer rounds No. 2 (Chicago) Pork, smoked hams (Chicago) « Clothing: Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 cones (Boston).. Cotton, print cloth, 27 inches, 64 x 60-7.60 yards to pound (Boston) Cotton, sheeting, brown, 4/4 Ware Shoals L, L. (New York) Worsted yarns, 2/32's crossbred stock, white, in skein (Boston) Women's dress goods, storm serge, all-wool, dbl. warp, 60 in. (N. Y.) Suitings, wool, dyed blue, 55-56 inches, 16-ounce Middlesex (New York). Silk, raw Japanese, Kansai No. 1 (New York) Hides, green salted, packer's, heavy native steers (Chicago) Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago) Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright " B " grades (Boston).,-* Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy (Boston) Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts) Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan cslf (St. Louis) Fuels: Coal, bituminous, mine run lump, Kanawha (Cincinnati).-.Coal, anthracite, chestnut (New York tidewater) : Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future) furnace—at ovens Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells Metals: Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh) „ Pig iron, basic, valley furnace Steel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh) Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York) Lead, pig, desilvered, for early delivery (New York) Tin, pig, for early delivery (New York) Zinc, slab, western, early delivery (New York) Building materials a n d misceUaneous: Lumber, pine, southern, yellow flooring, 1 x 4 , " B " and better (Hattiesburg district) ..— Lumber, Douglas fir, No 1, common, s 1 s, 1 x 8 x 10 (Washington) Brick, common red, domestic building (New York) Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f.o.b. plant (Chicago dfst.).. Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh) Rubber, Para Island, fine (New York) 8ulphuric acid, 66° (New York) - June, July, June, July, May, May, July, Apr., 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1919 1019 1920 826 300 706 312 321 183 256 239 122 119 145 May, May, Sept., June, Mar., Mar., Mar., Apr., Apr., Mar., July, Apr., Feb., 1920 1920 1917 1920 1918 1918 1919 1920 1918 1919 1919 1918 1920 354 302 331 296 325 451 852 331 May, May, May, May, July, Sept., July, July, 1920 1917 1920 1920 1919 1920 1920 1919 323 363 598 526 874 201 211 231 May, Apr., May, Jan., Oct., July, Jan., Aug., Aug., Nov., Aug, Mar., Aug., 1920 1920 1920 1920 1918 1920 1920 1919 1919 1919 1919 1920 1919 348 478 427 289 292 291 466 283 490 473 230 303 292 220 219 1S4 239 202 78. 83 163 98 201 153 Sept., Nov., Aug., Mar., 1922 1923 1920 1920 210 637 375 July, Sept., July, Mar., June, May, June, 1917 1920 1917 1917 1917 1918 1915 Feb., Jan., Feb., Sept., June, Jan., Feb., 1920 1920 1920 1920 1917 1913 1916 Per cent Increase <+) or decrease lu April from March 124 124 143 202 199 03 87 173 125 125 147 231 190 05 83 184 121 127 153 230 185 TO 69 1S6 124 112 121 126 113 114 212 271 208 111 86 153 171 129 114 128 131 118 113 212 250 216 128 110 127 128 120 108 212 223 216 118 83 213 202 124 105 125 130 123 104 212 234 212 127 89 212 205 -3.1 -4.5 -0.8 + 1.G +0.7 -3.7 0.0 +4.9 -1.9 135 137 192 138 139 207 204 139 131 137 139 197 109 135 131 115 114 139 133 182 186 139 131 118 114 +1.5 -O.7 -7.6 195 193 192 192 93 201 153 196 212 184 239 171 76 100 171 103 201 153 212 184 239 155 66 85 171 303 201 153 -1.5 0,0 -8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -9,4 -13.2 -1 r>.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 166 216 165 133 166 216 172 162 154 216 171 179 154 207 155 187 -4.2 -0.4 +4.5 346 330 388 230 261 224 386 151 144 155 80 188 103 116 155 150 155 81 203 118 123 155 149 155 87 211 123 118 147 147 155 84 188 111 112 455 407 381 105 331 124 250 192 212 305 193 212 305 173 166 24 73 101 201 305 173 160 189 100 305 173 SOS 218 266 319 263 271 204 01 88 167 m 152 131 106 116 223 223 170' 166 25 75 114 85 180 187 in in 211 205 204 219 184 239 189 86 96 163 21 70 ISO 1G2 21 70 -a 2 + 1.0 +4.1 -1-3.5 -2,« + 1.2 4-1.1 +J.1 +7.0 +1.1 -0.5 +1.5 -o. r> +3.0 0.0 -2.0 0.0 ao -5.2 t -J O 0.0 -3.4 -10.1 -9.8 -5.1 -1.0 -6.0 0.0 0.0 -2.4 0.0 0.0 PRODUCTION OF SPECIFIED COMMODITIES IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 1924 (Percentage increase or decrease from corresponding quarter of lyil* DECREASE 100 FOODSTUFFS CORN {GRINDING^) SUGAR (MELTINGS) BEEF PORK LAMB AND MUTTON COTTONSEED OIL OLEOMARGARINE < CONSUMPTION) WHEAT FLOUR TEXTILES COTTON ( CONSUMPTION ) 6lLK< CONSUMPTION) FINE COTTON GOODS KNIT UNDERWEAR METALS IRON ORE PlQ IRON STEEL INGOTS STEEL SHEETS STEEL FURNITURE MERCHANT PIG IRON TIN (CONSUMPTION) COPPER ZINO STRUCTURAL STEEL (, GALES) STEEL CASTINGS(GALES) FUEL AND POWER ANTHRACITE COAL BITUMINOUS COAL BEEHIVE COKE BY-PftODUCT COKfi. CRUDE PETROLEUM. QASOLINfi KEROSENE LUBRICANTS ELECTRIC ENERGY BUILDING AND MATERIALS CONTRACTS'LET. FLOOR SPACR CONTRACTS LET, VALUE SOUTHERN PIN6 DOUGLAS FIR CALIFORNIA REDWOOD OALtFORNIA WHITE PINE. MICHIGAN SOFTWOODS MICHIGAN HARDWOODS WESTERN PINS NORTH CAROLINA PINE NORTHERN HEMLOCK NORTHERN HARDWOODS NORTHERN PINE LUMBER NORTHERN PINE LATH OAK FLOORING MAPLE FLOORING CLAY FIRS BRICK SILICA BRICK FACE BRICK CEMENT BATHS, ENAMEL LAVATORIES, ENAMEU SINKS. ENAMEL TOBACCO LARGE CIGARS SMALL CIGARETTES MANFO. TOBACCO AND TRANSPORTATION AUTOMOBILES, PASSENGER AUTOMOBILES. TRUCKS LOCOMOTIVES (SHIPMENTS) SHIPS (COMPLETED) PER CENT 60 60 INCREASE PER CENT 100 (60 200 BUSINESS SUMMARY (Index numbers based on the 1919 monthly average as 100—cxcept unfilled orders which are based on the 1920 average—enable com 1923 1923 March 1024 January February 116 116 124 113 115 107 147 83 109 8S 110 95 73 96 133 89 129 QS 125 114 75 120 146 139 141 136 123 158 119 149 111 105 129 125 129 133 103 153 102 108 128 119 93 108 160 107 117 100 121 105 87 114 149 103 SS 120 92 70 118 154 147 UNFILLED ORDERS (relative to 1920) 126 So 130 93 132 101 SALES (based on value): Mail-order houses (4) Ten-cent chains (5 chains) Wholesale trade Department stores (333 stores) 132 53 135 58 132 63 140 63 147 61 89 115 77 101 84 117 74 90 112 162 85 124 122 176 84 142 118 331 72 202 99 126 79 110 96 140 77 102 106 1(33 7S 115 76 77 92 95 76 76 92 98 77 76 92 100 74 81 96 99 73 81 96 98 73 80 96 99 74 79 95 99 73 77 95 114 106 -28 106 —39 119 114 —33 116 122 92 101 103 189 104 107 100 109 113 79 110 114 150 November December January February March PBODUCTION: Manufacturing (65 commodities) Raw materials, total Minerals Animal products , _fc Crops Forestry Electric power Building construction (contracts awarded),. STOCKS OF COMMODITIES PRICES (recomputed to 1919 base): Wholesale, all commodities Retail food COST OF LIVING (recomputed to 1919 base) FACTORY EMPLOYMENT (recomputed to 1919 base) J TRANSPORTATION : Net freight ton-mile operation Average weekly carloadings Net available car surplus (end of month) 1 Partly estimated. COURSE OF BUSINESS IN MARCH The following pages contain a review by principal industries of the more important statistics shown in the table on "Trend of Business Movements11 (p. 39) Summaries of production, stocks, sales, and price changes are also given, based on data in the tables on "Indexes of Business" (p. 32). BUSINESS INDICATORS—COMPAHISON OP MARCH WITH MAHCH; 1923 INDEX NUMBERS _ gao aoo - s 5 r ' 4oo PRODUCTION Manufacturing production, based on 1919 as 100, stood at 123, as against 117 in February and 129 a year ago. The output of manufactures, by major groups, shows foodstuffs at 105 against 105 in February and 107 a year ago; textiles at 99 against 106 and 130; iron and steel at 141 against 128 and 145; lumber at 138 against 131 and 141; leather at 89 against 85 and 115; paper and printing at 104 as against 103 and 113; chemicals at 141 against 136 and 131; stone, clay, and glass at 123 against 104 and 118; metals, other than iron and steel, at 1S3 against 166 and 157; and tobacco at 102 against 97 and 105. Mineral production, as measured by the combined index on 1919 as abase, stood at 120for March as against 121 in February and 125 a year ago. Except for bituminous coal and silver, the output of all products of the mine for which comparable data are avaliable increased over February, while with the exception of petroleum, copper, lead and zinc, decreases from a year ago were general. COTTOM 1 CONSUMPTIONS STEEL C0(V.< UNFILLED OflOtM ) (PRICES ..WHOLESALE INDEX. ALL. COMMODITIES ( W * V? 0 ? 1 ^iKTAiL rooo t o u t IMOUJ JARM CROPS I b*Pt> *4*inA.T V A R M LJVH STOCK Je«T.* SANK!NO AND FINANCE " OEFAOt-tEb f*>Bice if LWB1UTW3 INDUSTRIAL. >HIC* a» HAfLROAD tAAINOS. . C *CW YOR INTEREST.. B * T £ S t CO $H3TRl£uTI0N IMPORTS I VA1.US f 4t& RELATIVE PRODUCTION, STOCKS, AND UNFILLED ORDERS IN BASIC INDUSTRIES (Monthly average 1920^100) I 1920 Animal marketings declined in March, the total index, based on 1919 as 100, being 92 in March as against 105 in February and 114 a year ago. Increases over a year ago were registered in the marketings of wool, fish, and milk, while the movement to market of cattle and calves, hogs, sheep, eggs and poultry was smaller in March than in the same period of 1923. Crop marketings on the same base were computed at 70 for Mnreh as against 87 in February and 75 for a year ago. Increased movement to market over a year ago was registered in.corn, onions, cabbage, celery, apples, citrus fruits, pears, and tobacco, while March marketings of wheat, oats, barley, rye, rice, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, strawberries, and hay were in smaller volume than a year ago. COMMODITY STOCKS Commodity stocks as seen from the weighted index of 45 commodities, trended upward in a seasonal movement, the index based on 1919 as 100 being computed at 147 for March as against 140 in February and 132 a year ago. Taking seasonal variations into account, stocks were the same as in February at 135, based on 1910 as 100. On page 22 is given a diagram showing the course of commodity stocks by major groups since January, 1919, after due adjustment has been made for seasonal conditions. For purposes of comparison the unadjusted index for each group is also plotted. The data upon which this chart is based, were published on page 28 of the April issue of the SURVEY (No. 32). SALES Sales by manufacturers in March were generally lower than in either the previous month or a year ago. Declines from February and a year ago occurred in now orders for freight cars, structural steel, finished cotton goods, knit underwear, merchant pig iron, stokers, brass faucets, flooring, clay fire brick, and enameled sanitary ware, while sales of fine cotton goods, steel castings, steel sheets, locomotives, power pumps, tubular plumbing goods, leather belting, southern pine, and California pine lumber, although below a year ago, were larger in March than in the previous month. The index of unfilled orders on manufacturers' books, based on the 1920 monthly average as 100, stood at Gl at the end of March as against 63 on February 29 and 101 a year ago. Wholesale trade in general increased seasonally in March, but the general index of this movement was considerably below a year ago. Based on the value of sales in 1919 as 100, the general index of wholesale trade was computed at 78 for March as compared with 77 in February and 85 a year ago. All lines for which comparable data are available registered a decline from a year ago except meat packing. Kelail trade by 10-cent chains stood at 103 for March, based upon the monthly average value of sales in the year 1919, as compared with 140 for February and 1G2 a year ago. Sales of four leading mail-order houses, on the same base, were computed at 106 for March as against 90 in February and 112 a year ago. Sales by drug, cigar, and music chains increased in March over both the previous month and a year ago, while shoe sales by chain stores, although seasonally larger in March than in the previous month, were considerably below a year ago. Department-store sales increased seasonally in March but were below the sales in March, 1923. On page 20 is given a diagram showing the comparison between retail trade in general and the cost of living since January. H)I9. PRICES quarter of 1024 a total of 86,241,000 pounds of woo were recoived at Boston, representing a decline of j : per cent from the same period of 1023. Domestic wools received in the first quarter of the yo.ar increased 34 per cent over tho corresponding quarter of ]92;>, while foreign wools registered a decline ovor the siune period amounting to 58 per cent. Imports of wool increased 4 per cent in March hut the total for the first quarter of 1924, amounting to HJ.M 1,000 pounds, was 37 per cent below the imports during the same period of last year. Consumption of wool by textile mills declined (i por cent in March wJiilr woolen machinery in general showed little, change from the previous month. In the first quarter of the vear a total of 152,10S,000 pounds of wool were consumed by reporting establishments, representing a decline of 17 per cent from a year ago. Prices of raw wool and woolen goods in general showed no change from the previous month while worsted yarns weakened slightly in price. Cotton consumption by textile milk in March totaled 488,928 hales as against 507,S7(i bales in February and 024,2(54 bales in March a year ago. During the first quarter of 1921 a total of *J,5CS,44H bales of cotton were consumed, representing a dcHino of 1?» per cent from the same period of J92.S. Slocks of cotton at domestic mills and warehouses on March 31 totaled 3,481,810 bales, as compared with 4t4\;t,M<\ bales a year ago. Exports of cotton declined ;*1 per cent in March but the total outward movement during the lirst three months of 1924, amounting t<» l,3G0,5G7 bales, was IS per cent above a year ago. Imports of cotton during tho same period, amounting to 14G,12G bales, were 35 per cent below the imports during the first quarter of 1923. Prices received by producers for their crops at 38 per cent above pre-war may be compared with 41 per cent, for February and 34 per cent a year ago, while for livestock the producers' price index in March nt 100, based upon 1918 average prices as 100, may be compared with 98 in February and 106 a year ago. Wholesale prices as compiled by the Department of Labor, based on 1913 average prices as 100, stood at J50 for March as against 152 for February and 159 for a year ago. Prices of all classes of commodities except fuels, building materials, and metals shared in the general decline from the previous month while all commodity groups partook of the decline from a year ago. As regrouped by the Federal Reserve Board this index shows an increase in the prices of animal products and mineral products. On page 21 is given a full-page drawing showing the comparison between wholesale prices for raw materials, producers7 goods, and consumers' goods plotted by months since January, 1913. Dun's index of wholesale prices based upon 300 quotations and relative to 1913 average prices was computed at 54 per cent above pre-war, a decline from both the previous month and March a year ago, while Bradstrcet's index drawn from 90 quotations and based upon the same period was computed at 37 per cent above prewar, which may be compared with 51 per cent for a EXPORTS AND CONSUMPTION OF COTTON year ago. The Federal Reserve Board's index of wholesale prices for international comparison at 160 for March may be compared with 1G3 for February and 169 a year ago, while. French prices continued to mount and British prices showed no change at 80 per cent above pre-war. Retail prices of food in March as computed by the Department of Labor, at 144 on 1913 as 100, may be compared with 147 for February and 142 a year ngo. The cost-of-living index at 63 per cent above July, 1914, may be compared with 64 per cent for February and 59 per cent for March, 1923. All items entering into the computation of this general Exports of cotton cloth increased G per cent in index recorded declines from February except shelter March but were 37 per cent less thun a year a<n>. which advanced to So per cent above pre-war. The outward movement of cotton cloth during tho TEXTILES first three months of the year was 29 per cent below Wool receipts at Boston increased in March, both tho exports of the same period of .1923. Production domestic and foreign wools showing larger move- of fine cotton goods in the New Bedford district inments than in the previous month. During the first creased 5 per cent in March but was Jfj per cent below 10 a year ago. For the three months7 period ending March 31, 1924, production of fine cotton goods showed practically no change from the same period of 1923, while sales, in the first quarter of the year, registei^ed a decline of 53 per cent from the corresponding quarter of a year ago. Production, new orders, and shipments of finished goods by cotton finishers declined in March from both the previous month and a year ago. In terms of per cent to capacity the operating activity of cotton finishers for March was computed at 63 as against 64 in February and 84 in March a year ago. Cotton spindle activity declined in March from both the previous month and a year ago, the activity per spindle being 187 hours in March as against 194 in February and 255 a year ago. Prices of cotton and cotton goods averaged considerably lower in March than in either the previous month or a year ago. Silk consumption as seen from deliveries to consuming establishments declined 11 per cent in March from the previous month and 21 per cent from a year ago. Silk deliveries to mills during the first quarter of the year, amounting to 89,272 bales, were 15 per cent below the same period of 1923. Stocks of raw silk at the end of March were 25 per cent less than on February 29 and 23 per cent below the inventories held at the end of March, 1923. Imports of raw silk declined in March from both the previous month and a year ago. For the first quarter of 1924 the inward movement of silk was 27 per cent below the imports for the same period of 1923. The wholesale price of Japanese silk at New York averaged 9 per cent lower in March than in the previous month and 2S per cent below a year ago. Imports of burlap declined 25 per cent in March from the preceding month while for the first three months of 1924 the inward movement of burlap was but 4 per cent below the imports in the same period of the previous year. Unmanufactured fibers also came into the country in smaller volume in March while the total imports for the first quarter were 28 per cent less than a year ago. IRON AND STEEL Pig-iron production increased 12 per cent in March over the previous month but the total production of iron in the first quarter of 1924 amounting to 9,540,000 long tons, was 2 per cent smaller than the output in the corresponding quarter of a year ago. The total number of furnaces in blast at the end of March amounted to 270 as compared with 264 in February and 296 a a year ago. Consumption of iron ore made a corresponding increase over February and a decline from the first quarter of 1923. Stocks of iron ore held at furnaces and Lake Erie docks were less at the end of March than the inventories held at the end of either the previous month or March a year ago. The output of merchant pig iron increased 11 per cent in March but the total production for the first quarter of the year was 6 per cent below the same period of 1923. Sales of merchant iron declined severely in March while for the three months' period ending March 31, the sales were 46 per cent below a year ago. Meltings of Ohio gray iron foundries increased 1 per cent in March over the previous month and, for the quarter, 20 per cent over 1923. Wholesale prices of iron averaged lower in March than in the previous month or a year ago. PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON AND STEEL INGOTS AND UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION'S UNFILLED ORDERS 12 \ 10 JFILL :O OF DERS z a \ * LL / \ / I \ \ 3, • —• rr ££L-l « 0 T « V ^ ^ 1/ IRON PIG 0 i 1820 •; ! i 3 J s 1621 'I 1823 toss i; i 1934 The March production of steel ingots increased 10 per cent over the output in February while for the first quarter the production of steel amounting to 11,631,000 long tons was .2 per cent larger than a year ago. Unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation at the end of March were almost 3 per cent below the orders on the books at the end of February. The production of steel sheets by independent steel mills increased 1 per cent in March, while the total steel output of the independents during the first quarter of 1924 was 7 per cent above a year ago. The March production in terms of per cent to plant capacity is computed at 96.5 as against 96.5 in February and 92.7 a year ago. Shipments and sales of sheets in March also registered increases over the previous month while for the first three months of 1924 shipments and sales were 2 per cent and 19 per cent, respectively, lower than in the same period of 1923. Unfilled orders on the books of independent mills at the end of March declined 3 per cent from the figures on forward business at the end of February while unsold stocks of sheets increased 43 per cent over the previous month. New bookings for steel castings in March increased 38 per cent over February due principally to larger orders for railroad specialties which recorded an increase of 70 per cent over February. New order data for castings during the first quarter of 1924, however, were 35 per cent 11 below tlie figures for the same period of last year. New sales of fabricated structural steel in Murcli declined 3 per cent from the previous month and 24 per cent from a year ago. Computed sales for the first three months of 1924 amounting to 559,000 short tons represent a decline in structural steel bookings from the same period of 1923 equivalent to 12 per cent. Wholesale prices of steel declined slightly in March. The following table shows statistics of fabricated structural steel reported to the Department of Commerce by 186 identical firms with a present capacity of 239,595 tons per month and total statistics computed to a capacity of 250,000 tons per month in 1922 and 260,000 tons per month in 1923 and 1924 prorated from the percentage figures. from the new tonnage set afloat in the first quarter of 1923 while shipments of steel furniture in March registered an increase of 4 per cent over tho previous month. LOCOMOTIVI: SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED OHDKHS BOOKINGS AND SHIPMENTS OF FABRICATED STRUCTURAL STEEL Actual tonnngo April May .Tune July August September.. October November.. December.. 1922 1923 January February March Aprn : May , Juno , July , August September... October November.... December—.. January _.. February.. March 1 1 J 1924 Per cent of capacity Computed tonnage- 203,953 189,400 173,403 162,192 161,773 151,471 136,917 116, 202 142,900 215,000 200,000 182,500 170,000 170,000 160,000 145,000 122, 500 150,000 189,897 226,441 191,151 137,9S0 122,661 122,439 139,907 126,940 118,511 129,869 192,307 177,074 189,800 202,800 241, 800 205,400 148,200 130,000 130,000 150,800 135,200 127,400 140,400 208,000 1108,864 2173,207 * 164,020 184,600 189,800 184,600 Per cent of capacity Computed tonnage I 1920 208,000 184,600 171,600 05 j 16f,,400 153,400 1CJ, 000 Shipments of locomotives by the principal manufacturers in March increased over the previous month while for the first quarter of the year locomotives, totaling 382, were shipped representing a decline of 47 per cent from the same period of the previous year. Forward business on the books of locomotive manufacturers on March 31 totaled 534 locomotives as against 499 at the end of February and 2,316 a year ago. New orders for freight cars declined in March from both, the previous month and a year ago, while for the first quarter of 1924 the recorded sales of freight cars were on aboxit the same level as in the corresponding quartor of 1923. Vessels completed during the same period represented a decline of 40 per cent 60.000 —1.700 i\ t i i f BUSINESS BUILDING CONTRACTS AND STBKL SHIPMENTS Reported by 177 firms with a capacity of 238,345 tons. Repotted by 175 firms with a capacity of 237,345 tons. Reported by 156 firms with a capacity of 232,045 tons. s i § i i i I FCTRNITUHK 12 Tho preceding chnrt. on page I I , gives ft comparison while the wholesale pricA of prime western zi of steel furniture shipments by manufacturers and new averaged lower in March. contracts uwunlcd for tho construction of business RELATIVE PRODUCTION AND STOCK OF ZINC (1913 in on t lily average*-100.) buildings in 27 northeastern states. During the first quarter of 1924 tho value of steel furniture shipments increased 11 per cent over the same period of 1923 while the value of new awards for business buildings registered an increase of 20 per cent. NONFERROUS METALS The mine production of copper in March ut 128,500,000 pounds showed practically no change from the February output while for the first quarter of the year the output, totaling 390,170,000 pounds, recorded an increase over the same period of 102;} amounting to 10 per cent. Copper exports in March increased 11 per cent over February making the outward movement during the iirst quarter of 1924 total 2r)li,83;*.000 pounds, an increase of 35 per cent over the exports during the corresponding period of 1023. The wholesale price of electrolytic copper averaged 7 per cent higher in March. New orders received for brass faucets declined in March from both the previous month and a, year ago while shipments of faucets, although larger than in February, were considerably below a year ago. Sales of tubular plumbing goods in March were larger than in the previous month but ;were considerably below the sales of a year ago, C o r r n n PKODUCTION AND EXPORTS 1(924 Tin stocks at New York at the end of March \s ere considerably below the holdings on either February 29 or at the end of March a year ago. Consumption of tin as seen from deliveries to consuming plants declined 4S per cent in March while for the first quarter of the year tin deliveries were G per cent below the same period of 1923. Correspondingly the imports of tin during that period were 6 per cent below imports in the first three months of 1923. The wholesale price of pig tin averaged higher in March both as respects the previous month and a year ago. The production of lead increased 17 per cent in March wliilo the receipts and shipments of lead at St. Louis registered increases in March over both the previous month and a year ago. The wholesale price of pig lead, desilverized, averaged higher in March than in either the previous month or a year ago. The following table compiled from trade sources shows the annual sales of electric fans since 1916: The output of zinc increased 9 per cent in March while for the quarter ending with that month tho production of primary zinc was 3 per cent larger than in the same period of last year. Stocks of zinc continued to decline but on March 31 were more than three times as large as the inventories of a year ago. Receipts and shipments of zinc at St. Louis increased in March SALES OP ELECTRIC F A N S TEAR 1910 1017 1918 1019 i Domestic 270,604 3S0,3H 570,034 583,9G4 Export 31, SCO 41,231 43,740 48, G31 For "fan-year" ending Sept. 30. YEAR mm 1921 1922 1923 Domestic 704,4M 494, 740 * 647,454 * 657,570 Export 103,757 3f.,$0I Ml,899 1 42,69D FUEL AND POWER Bituminous-coal production in March declined 13 per cent from the previous month while for the first three months of 1924 the output totaling 136,435,000 tons, was 2 per cent below the production in the same period of last year. Exports of bituminous also declined in March from the preceding month but the total outward movement during the fust quarter of the year was 10 per cent greater than in tho corresponding quarter of 1923. Mine, wholesale, and retail prices of bituminous coal averaged considerably lower in March than in either the previous month or a year ago. The output of antliracite coal in March increased 7 per cent over the previous month but the total anthracite production during the first three months of the current year amounting to 23,659,000 tons, was 9 per cent below tho output in the same period of 1923. Stocks of anthracite at distributing points continued to accumulate while exports during the first quarter of 1924 registered a decline of 18 per cent from tho corresponding outward movement of a year ago. Both wholesale and retail prices of chestnut coal in the New York market averaged higher in March than in either the previous month or a year ago. The production of coke, both beehive and byproduct, registered an increase in March over the previous month. For the first quarter of 1924 the total output of coke, amounting to 13,003,000 tons, registered a decline of 6 per cent from the corresponding total of a year ago, this decline being attributable, to a 21 per cent decrease in the output of beehive coke which for the first quarter of 1924 represented only 29 per cent of the total coke production as against 34 per cent during the same period of 1923. Coke exports during the first three montlis of 1924 were also less than a year ago while the wholesale price of Connellsvillo coke averaged lower in March than in either the previous month or in March, 1923. The production of crude petroleum increased 7 per rent in March, making the output for the first quarter of the year total 171,413.000 barrels, an increase of 10 per cent over the corresponding total of a year ago. Stocks of petroleum continued to accumulate, being at the end of March, figured at 343,292,000 barrels. The consumption of petroleum in March made a corresponding increase over February while for the first quarter of 1924 the total consumption amounting to 184,302,000 barrels registered an increase of 11 per cent over the same quarter of 1924, while the number of new oil wells completed amounting to 2,706 in the first three montlis of the current year recorded a decline of 22 per cent from the corresponding period of a year ago. The wholesale price of crude petroleum averaged 10 per cent higher in March. The output, of gasoline* inerensod in March over both the previous month ami a year ago while tho total for the first threo months of the yonrf amounting to l*,J00,311,000 gallons, wast 10 percent Inrgor ih:m u year ago. Domestic gusolino consumption a\>o increaM^l over the previous month and a year ago while for the f ii?^< months' period ending March 31 the total con.'-uiuption amounting to 1 ,307,S91,000 gallons represented an increase of 7 per rent over the corresponding period of hist year. Stocks of gasoline continued to accumulate, while the wholesale price at Xcw York was lower than in tho preceding month and a, year ago. Reports from trade sources indicate deliveries of bunker fuel oil at United States ports and InMilnr possessions, excluding navy supplies, aggregating; 03,129,137 barrels in 1923 us compared with aO,ni»O.-l!M barrels in 1922, an increase of 25 per cent. AUTOMOBILES AND TIRES The production of automobiles in March totaled 382,459 cars distributed us between 34S.3<M» passenger vehicles and 34,003 trucks. CUMULATIVE PASSENGER AUTOMOIJILK END OF SPECIFIED PnonrrnoN \r Tin; 40 36 4 4 / f to D to I 823 o f i U. 20 o J CO O f f / y LU tc a IC z 15 D 924 10 I / / * /A ) i i I / t < 4 0 / i Z O O Against tlio total production in March may be shown the output in the previous month amounting to 367,4G9 cars as between 336,373 passenger cars and 31,096 trucks and the production in March, 1023, amounting to 355,030 distributed as between 319,770 passenger vehicles and 35,260 trucks. The total output of passenger cars and trucks during the iirst three months of 1924 amounted to 1,066,076 cars, representing an increase of 22 per cent over the same quarter of 1923 distributed equally as between passenger cars and trucks. The two accompanying diagrams show the cumulative production of automobiles at the end of specified periods for the years 1922, 1923, and 1924 to date. CUMULATIVE AUTOMOBILE TRUCK PRODUCTION AT THE END OP SPECIFIED PERIODS 400 amounting to 29 per cent, a decrease in tax collections on sales of automobile accessories of 27 per cent, representing the sales by manufacturers to persons other than automobile producers, is here of interest as indicating an increasing tendency on the part of automobile manufacturers to equip their products more fully than ever before. Imports of crude rubber declined 34 per cent in March while for the first quarter of the current year the inward movement of rubber aggregating 166,104,000 pounds, was 21 per cent less than the imports during the first quarter of 1923. The output of pneumatic tires, inner tubes, and solid tires, although below a year ago, increased in March over the previous month while for the first three months of the current year the production of all classes of tires was lower than in the same period of last year. Stocks of all classes of tires continued to accumulate while March shipments of pneumatic tires and inner tubes declined from both the previous month and a year ago. OOU HIDES AND LEATHER 300 y THOUSANDS 1923 / 4 / f / f 19 22 y f 0 4 1924 / f 50 Af A^* / / f 4 0 z | Ui a UJ a o > o z a Internal-revenue taxes collected on manufacturers' sales of automobiles and trucks during the first quarter of 1924 totaled $30,955,000 as against $23,923,000 in the same quarter of 1923 representing an increase of 29 per cent over the latter period. Compared with an increase in the total taxes on automobiles and trucks over the quarter ending March 31, 1923, Imports of all classes of hides and skins increased 6 per cent in March over the previous month. The total movement of hides and skins into this country during the first quarter of 1924 was 49 per cent below the imports during the corresponding period of 1923. The decrease from the first quarter of last year although general as respects all classes of hides and skins was largely attributable to a decline of 57 per cent in the inward movement of cattle hides which customarily represents about one-half of the total imports of hides and skins into this country. Exports of sole leather in March declined from both the previous month and March a year ago while the outward movement of upper leather in March registered an increase over the exports in the preceding month and a year ago. Wholesale prices of hides and leather in general averaged higher in March than in the preceding month. Boot and shoo production in March increased 7 per cent over the output in February, while for the first quarter of the current year the total production amounting to 82,132,000 pairs represented a decrease of 15 per cent over the same period of 1923. Exports of boots and shoes increased 4 per cent in March, while the total movement during the three months ending March 31 was 14 per cent below the corresponding total of last year. Wholesale prices of boots and shoes showed no change from the preceding .month. The following table shows the number of leather gloves and mittens cut in March, with comparison, for February as reported to the Department of Commerce by 233 identical establishments: 15 LEATHER GLOVES AND MITTENS COT (IN DOZEN PAIRS) FEBBUARY, 1021 Men's and boys' Dress and streci gloves, etc Imported Domestic*., Work gloves, mittens, etc . „„ .... 59,484 21,202 35t 222 146,801 Women's and childdren's 9,512 7,285 2,227 29G MATtcn, iQ2i Mon'S and boys' CS, 807 32, 553 3f>, 309 144,850 Women's and ctailddren'a 10,218 8,655 1,563 131 pared with 52.8 per cont for a yoar ago. Stocks of buttons continued to decline, but at the end of March wore about 6 per cent greater than ihoso held by manufacturers a year ago. BUILDING MATERIALS Industrial construction costs in March, although 1 per cent below a year ago, showed no change from the previous month, whilo tho general index of building costs recorded a 1 per cent decline in March, bein<j still 4 per cent above a year ago. The cost of building materials entering into tlto construction of a six-room house registered a slight increase in March, but was below a year ago. The volume of building construction in March was 5 per cent greater than in tlio previous month, being 31 per cent below tho volume in March, 1923, whilo fire losses in the United States and Canada declined 10 per cent. During the first quarter total losses incurred by firo in the United States and Canada aggregated $101,098,000, representing a decrease from the corresponding quarter of 1923 amounting to 10 per cent. PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Imports of mechanical wood pulp, although below the inward movement of a year ago, were, in March, 28 per cent larger than in the previous month, while for the first quarter of the current year imports aggregating 57,849 tons represented a decrease of 32 per cent from the same period of 1923. Chemical pulp imports, although larger than in March, 1923, recorded a decrease of 30 per cent in March from the previous month, while the total imported, during the first quarter of 1924, amounting to 299,299 tons, recorded an increase of 1 per cent over the first three months of 1923. CUMULATIVE VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS AWAHDRD IN 27 STATES AT THE END OF SPLCITIKD PKIUODS The production of newsprint paper in March, although below the output of the same month of last year, registered an increase ovor February of about 1 per cent, while total production of newsprint during the period ending March 31, amounting to 367,147 tons, / 600 recorded a decline from the same quarter of 1923 / amounting to 1 per cent. Shipments of newsprint paper in general showed the same movement as produc/ UJ tion both as respects the previous month and the first U. UJ quarter of 1923. Newsprint imports in March were larger than cither the previous month or a year ago, / S 300 while for the quarter just closed the total inward u. movement into this country of newsprint paper o CO amounted to 332,835 tons, representing an increase 22 g . < of 8 per cent over the imports for the same period of -I *> 200 # last year. Stocks of newsprint held at mills continued 5 192 * to accumulate. * The total output of paper boxes in March recorded too y an increase over both the previous month and the tX same month a year ago, while for the first quarter of 1924 the paper-box output was 2 per cent higher than A in the same period of 1923. The operating time of \ \ W \ \ \ paper-box manufacturers was computed at 83 per cent of normal, as against 78 per cent in February and 82 Contracts awarded for building construction in 27 per cent a year ago, while prices of finished boxes in Northeastern States called for an expenditure of March were about 10 per cent below those prevailing §386,483,000, as against S259,2f>4,000 in February a year ago. and S333,518,000 a year ago. Residential construcBUTTONS tion represented 53 per cent of the total awards in The productive activity of manufacturers of fresh- March, as against 50 per cent in February and 49 per water pearl buttons increased from 43.5 per cent in cent in March, 1923, while the March lettings for February to 44 per cent in March, which may be com- construction of business buildings represented 15 per 1921 1// 16 cent of the total lettings, as compared with 16 per cent in February and 13 per cent a year ago. During the first quarter of 1924 lettings aggregating 8907,067,000 represent an increase of 16 per cent over contracts awarded during the same period of VMS. month. Correspondingly shipments of the various important species increased in March but were below the mill shipments of a year ago. Stocks of southern pine lumber at the end of March were 3 per cent larger than at the end of the previous month, while inventories of California white pine on March 31 were VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS, AWARDED BY CLASSES 60 Below are given monthly statistics covering the «wards for construction in 30 States representing soven-eighths of the total construction of the United Slates. COXSTHUCTIOX CONTRACTS AWARDED IN 3G STATES 1 1024 1923 CHARACTER OF CONSTRUCTION i! February [ March Grand total: Vnlue thousands of dollars. Floor space thousands of sq. ft. Number of projects Business: Value thousands of dollars. Floor space thousands of sq. ft. Xuraber of projects Industrial: Values... thousands of dollars.. Floor space thousands of sq. ft.. Number of projects Residential: Value thousands of dollars.. Floor space thousands of sq. ft.. Number of projects Educational: Value thousands of dollars.. Floor space thousands of sq. ft.. Number of projects. Other public and semipublic: 1 Value thousands of dollars.. Floor space thousands of sq. ft.. Number of projects Public works and utilities: Value thousands of dollars.. Number of projects | March 299,929 54,879 8, 057 433, 340 '! 78,326 |! 11,798 ij 371,447 71,757 11,501 47T 124 9,420 ], 124 64,432 t| 11,455 1,317 '! 51, 233 11,266 1,370 19,060 4, 0% 303 21, 763 j 4, 744 I 352 i* 41,803 8, 773 495 142,079 31,348 5,683 227,461 49,838 8,835 175, 705 42,174 8,054 31,15-3 6,839 233 34,002 0,748 276 26, 9G6 5,008 280 22,5.56 I 3, 706 319 ! 40, 726 6,017 409 27,549 4,538 380 37,956 395 44,895 609 48,192 916 »3 As compiled from data furnished by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Includes hospitals and institutions, public buildings, social and recreational buildings, and religious and memorial buildings. BUILDING MATERIALS The total cut of 10 important species of lumber representing over 70 per cent of the total production in the United States increased in March over the previous 13 per cent below the stocks held at the end of February. The inventories of Michigan hard and soft woods increased during March but on March 31 were considerably below those held a year ago. The total output of the 10 species of lumber during the first quarter of 1924, aggregating 7,180,043 feet board measure, represents an increase of 5 per cent over the cut during the corresponding period of 1923. The production of oak flooring increased 13 per cent during March being slightly above the output of March a year ago, while shipments of flooring during March also increased over the previous month, registering a considerable decline, however, from the shipments of a year ago. During the first quarter of 1024 the production of oak flooring amounting to 91,828,000 board feet, represented an increase of 9 per cent over the corresponding quarter of a 37ear ago. New orders booked for oak flooring during March declined 9 per cent from those in February, while for the first quarter of the current year new bookings for oak flooring amounting to 96,850,000 board feet represented a decline of 6 per cent from the orders during the same period of 1923. The cut of maple flooring in March recorded an increase of 3 per cent over the previous month, while for the first quarter of 1924 the total cut of reporting firms was 20 per cent below the output for the same quarter of 1923. New orders booked for maple flooring declined 15 per cent in March, while for the three months' period ending March 31 new bookings for maple flooring were 48 per cent below the orders of the same period of last year. 17 Production of face brick increased 0 per cent in vanced over February, crude, drugs remained unMarch over the output of the previous month, while changed, and chemicals declined. Sulphuric acid was for the first three months the production of face brick 4 per cent lower than in February. was 1 per cent less than the output in the same period According t 0 compilations of the United States of 1923. Face brick shipments also increased in March Tariff Commission, the output of coal-tar dyes in (ho but the total for the three months ending March 31 United Stales in 1923 amounted to 92,000,000 pounds, was 8 per cent less than in the corresponding period of an increase of 42 per cent over 1922. Indigo shows last year. Stocks of finished face brick on the yards the largest production of any dye, totaling 28,000,000 at the end of March were 9 per cent below the in- pounds in 1923 as against 10,000,000 in 1922, while ventories at the end of February. Production of sulphur black comes next witji 10,000,000 in 1923'compaving brick increased 11 per cent in March, while pared with 13,000,000 pounds in 1922. The producshipments registered an increase amounting to 71 tion of intermediates totaled about 230,000,000 pounds per cent. Wholesale prices of common brick in in 1023 as against 105,000,000 pounds in the previous New York showed no change from those prevailing in year, aniline oil comprising 20,000,000 pounds of tho February or a year ago. 1923 total. The output of clay fire brick during the first quarter Annual data collected by the Bureau of the Census of 1924 at 181,052,000 bricks declined 3 per cent, si lows an increase of lo per cent over 1922 in the outwhile silica brick at 53,244,000 bricks registered an put of glues of animal origin in 1923, while other glues increase of 17 per cent from the same quarter of 1923. declined 5 per cent and gelatin of animal origin inCement production increased 21 per cent in March, creased almost 3 per cent. Tho table below sumwhile for the first three months of the current year the marizes the statistics for the past two years: production, amounting to 27,740,000 barrels, repreG L U B AND G E L A T I N PHODUCTION (IN POUNDS) sented an increase of 0 per cent over the same period of 1923. Shipments of cement in March increased Per seasonally, but the total shipped during the first quarter rent 1922 nf inof 1924 was 9 per cent below that of a year ago. Stocks of cement continued to accumulate, being at the end 1M. 640, OKI ir».2 109, OJ 1,762 of March, 18,190,000 barrels, an increase of 39 per Glues of animal origin. 11.0 04,7:.7 470 Hide glue cent over the inventories held at the end of March, H y,O2VM0 Extracted bono glue 0 1^.217,017 3.^, 27:., 743 Other bone tflue 1923. Wholesale prices of Portland cement remained 41,12.54,432 39, HJ-i.t&O stationaiy in March. New awards for concrete Other glues 832,784 ' i>mtiQh Flexible glue -paving increased 70 percent in March, while the total Vegetable gluo ._ All otber, including fish glue and casein. awards for the quarter ending March 31 was 11 per cent 3, fffl 15,617,060 [ Gelatin of animal origin greater than the corresponding period of last year. Kdible The output of dry roofing felt in March showed 2,2i>,% 442 j Other than edible practically no change from that of the previous month, 1 A minus sign ( - ) denotes decrease. while for the first quarter of 1924, an increase of 2 per cent was recorded over the output in the corresponding FATS AND OILS period of the previous year. Shipments of all classes Exports of vegetable oils increased over February of enameled sanitary ware increased in March over both the previous month and a year ago, while new but were smaller than a year ago. Impoits, however, orders received for enamel ware in March declined were slightly smaller than in February but twice as large as in March, 1923. Consumption of oleomarfrom the orders of the previous month. garine declined slightly from February but was conCHEMICALS siderably larger than a year ago. Stocks of cottonProduction, shipments, and stocks of acetate of seed and production and stocks of cottonseed oil lime and methanol, as well as consumption and stocks made seasonal declines in March but were considerably of wood, increased over February, except shipments of larger than in March, 1923. The price of cottonseed methanol. Compared with a year ago, a decline oc- oil declined from February. llcceipts of llaxseed at northwestern markets were curred in all these movements, except in stocks of acetate of lime and stocks of wood at chemical plants. about the same as in February, while shipments and Declines from February and from March, 1923, took stocks declined. All these movements were still conplace in imports of potash and nitrate and exports of siderably larger than a year ago except receipts. Shipsulphuric acid, dyes, and fertilizers, except for a slight ments of linseed oil and linseed-oil cake from Minneapincrease in potash imports over March, 1923. Prices olis increased over both the previous month and a of essential. oils and drugs and pliarmaceuticals adf 95154°—24 2 18 CEREALS Exports of wheat and flour, making a seasonal decline, were smaller than in March, 1923. The visible supply of wheat was larger than a year ago, especially in Canada. Receipts of wheat declined from February while shipments increased, but both were smaller than a year ago. Prices of wheat and flour were slightly lower than in February. The following table shows the output of wheat flour reported by over 1,000 mills each month, which made about 84 per cent of the flour produced in 1921, according to the census of manufactures, WHEAT FLOUR January... February., March 1923 1024 Per cent of capacity operated Grain offal produced (thous. of pounds) Flour produced (tbous. of bushels) Wheat ground (tbous. of bushels) YEAR AND MONTH July August September. Octobor November. December.. PRODUCTION 35,871 44,179 44,909 60,810 43,000 37,799 7,805 9012 9,760 10,933 0,403 8,137 633,324 772,774 796, 325 908,311 783,609 678,576 48.0 64.7 62.1 62.0 58.8 49.3 41,833 39, ISO 33,485 8,970 8,433 8.2S6 746,010 705,402 692,340 51.9 53.0 49.1 The following tables taken from trade sources show the distribution of glucose and corn starch: DISTRIBUTION' OP CORN* SIRUP (GLUCOSE) (IN POUXDS) 1922 315.703,815 393,298,119 20,537,711 31), 598, 125 7,752,464 6,502,887 6,431,018 603,532 72,394,911 304,146,981 403, 063, 431 22,458,838 47,329,711 7,821,1122 9,959, (187 4,934,358 1,137,90S 63,24G, 702 803, S72, 5S3 869,099, 588 211,502,637 137,590,0G1 1,0S0,435,220 1,006, GS9, G49 MUcd sirups. Manufacturing confectioneries. Jams, jellies, and preserves Bakers Ur t e r Technicals (textile, paper, etc.)Tobru'co manufacturers Ice-cieam manufacturers Miscellaneous (dealers) Total domestic consumption. Exported Total distribution 1023 DISTRIBUTION OF STARCH (IN POUNDS) USE Bakers and millers Baking powder Brewers (refined grits) Confectioners Chemists, colors, and explosives Dextrine Paper, paste, asbestos, etc.. Dealers and repackers (bulk) Grocers (packages) ,. Laundry (bulk).. Cotton mills, etc Miscellaneous Total domestic consumptionEiported Total distribution. 1023 First half 1923 24,471,953 52, 290,006 5.898,397 25,458,626 20,349,949 42,827,598 2,663,656 26,799,838 11,011,294 23,814,935 1,437,400 13,2S3,18S 8,733, 655 19,012,613 1, 220,256 13, 510,0G0 25,439,017 24,511,849 45,352,509 27,200,479 26,284,114 45,202,796 14,353,289 16,437,281 24,715,026 12,847,290 9,840,833 20,487,770 91,718,253 176,722,487 22,870,698 120,891,567 49,700,816 66,470,962 148,649,411 21,747,337 110,341,890 41,447,028 42,867,897 76,872, 335 11,513,053 C4,784,633 22,282,884 23, 602,965 71,777,026 10,227. 684 45,557.257 19.164,144 665,326,328 679,985,058 323,973,915 256,005,143 368,889,197 207, 763,627 101,853,957 105,909,670 1,024,215,625 787,748,685 425,827,872 361,914,813 1922 Second half 1923 Exports and visible supply of corn, though greater than in February, were less than a year ago. Receipts and shipments of com declined from February but exceeded receipts in March, 1923. Grindings of corn for glucose and starch were greater than in the previous month, or a year ago, while corn prices showed little change from the February averages. Receipts and visible supply of oats, though larger than in February, were smaller than a year ago, and exports were less than in either the preceding month or the corresponding month last year. The price of oats declined from February. Barley receipts were less than in February while exports were greater. Both, however, were less than in March, 1923. The price of barley advanced over the February average. Rye receipts and exports in March were each less than in February and a year ago. A decline also occurred from February in the price of rye. Total grain exports in March were about identical with the February shipments but less than a year ago. Car loadings of grain and grain products, however, were about the same as a year ago, although less than in February. Grain supplies in Argentina at the end of March were reported as larger than a year ago for wheat, corn, and flaxseed. Receipts of paddy rice at southern mills were slightly less than in March, 1923, but shipments of cleaned rice were larger. Stocks of rice were smaller than a year ago. Imports and exports of rice were both larger than in February with imports also exceeding the March, 1923, figures. Excess of exports amounted to 122,000 pockets as against 317,000 pockets a year ago. The supply of apples in March, as shown by carlo* shipments and cold-storage holdings, was larger than a year ago. Carlot shipments of onions and citrus fruit were also larger than in March, 1923, but declines were noted in shipments of potatoes and receipts of hay. MEATS AND DAIRY PRODUCTS The movement and slaughter of cattle and calves increased over February and, except for shipments, were larger than a year ago. Exports of beef products increased over February but were less than in March, 1923, while storage holdings, making a seasonal decline from February, exceeded the amounts held in storage a year ago. Prices of cattle and beef tended to rise in March. The hog movement and slaughter declined from February except for stocker and feeder shipments, as contrasted with an increase in March, 1923. Only total shipments increased in March, 1924, over March, 1923. Exports of pork products declined from both February/1924, and March, 1923, while coldstorage holdings exceeded both periods. Holdings of lard also exceeded both these months, while lard ex- 19 ports were about the same as in Februar}7 but less than a year ago. Prices of hogs and hams increased over February but lard prices declined slightly. The movement and slaughter of sheep declined from February and was also less than a year ago, except total shipments. Cold-storage holdings of mutton declined and were only one-fourth as large as a year ago. Prices of sheep advanced over February. Seasonal declines took place in receipts and storage holdings Of poultry, both being less than in March, 1923. Receipts of butter, cheese, and eggs were less than a year ago but cold-storage holdings for these products were larger than in March, 1923. Exports of condensed milk declined, both from February, 1924, and March, 1923. Prices of butter and cheese declined from both periods. SUGAR AND COFFEE Imports and meltings of raw sugar were less in March than a year ago and stocks of raw sugar at refineries also fell off from March, 1923, although making a seasonal increase over February. Exports of refined sugar were also less than a jrear ago, but larger than in February. Sugar prices at wholesale declined from the February average, but retail prices increased. The receipts of raw cane sugar at Cuban ports and exports from Cuba were both slightly less than a year ago, while stocks were slightly higher than in March, 1923. Imports of coffee increased over February but were less than a year ago. and the visible supply, both for the United States and the world, was much smaller than a year ago. Receipts in Brazil were larger than last March but clearances were slightly smaller. Imports of tea were larger than in February and also larger than a year ago. State canals was still interrupted by winter weather, but traffic on the Ohio Kiver from Pittsburgh to Wheeling was considerably larger than in Frbnmry or in March, 1923. RAILROADS AND PASSENGER TRAVEL Car loadings averaged slightly less ]u*v week in March than a year ago. A decrease in coal loadings was offset by increases in forest products and merchandise, and slight declines also occurred in ore sun] livestock loadings. The surplus of idle cars continued to increase and shortage declined to a negligible quantity. The number of ears and locomotives in bad order increased slightly but was considerably less than a year ago. SHORTAGE, SURPLUS, BAD-ORDER, AND TOTAL LOADINGS OF FREIGHT CARS t 'i I 'IS H 1933 1023 i i s i TOBACCO Consumption of cigars and cigarettes increased over February but manufactured tobacco shows a decline. Compared with a year ago, only cigarettes made an increase in consumption. Exports of unmanufactured tobacco were considerably larger than either the previous month or a year ago, while cigarette exports declined from both periods. Sales at loose-leaf warehouses were slightly larger than a year ago. The price of leaf tobacco was unchanged from February. Total stocks of leaf tobacco on March 31 were slightly higher than a jTear ago while cigar types .showed a decline. WATER TRANSPORTATION Entrances and clearances of vessels in foreign trade were slightly smaller than a year ago, in spite of an increase in the movement of American vessels. Freight rates to Europe continued to decline in March. Traffic through the Sault Ste. Marie and New York Visitors to national parks in March increased <i"> per cent above a year ago. while over three tiine> as many automobiles entered the parks as in March, 1023. EMPLOYMENT Reports of employment in factories were somewhat varied in March. In New York State and Wisconsin increases were noted, while Detroit and Massachusetts reported declines and Illinois showed no change. Average weekly earnings were larger than in February in New York and Wisconsin, but less in Massachusetts and Illinois. 20 IMMIGRATION, EMIGRATION, AND IMMIGRATION QUOTA a 20 3oo -1 K / \ ' \ / I / / \ 7 \ / J J A y V y IIV M1QR ATlOh A If\ V V \ / 1920 1 1021 VJ TRADE AND COST OF LIVING I MO NJHL Q LJOTA » — * J EMIC RATION i i §i COMPARISON OF RETAIL I \ In the following diagram is shown a comparison between retail trade and the cost of livin^ since January, 1919. The line given for retail trade is based upon data shown in the table below and represent the trend of retail trade after adjustment for the seasonal element. -A i 1022 DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT Total sales of the principal mail-order houses increased over February but were less than in March, 1923. Total sales of the four principal 10-cent chains show an increase of almost 17 per cent over February and a gain of less than 1 per cent over a year ago. Restaurant chains also made approximately the same sales as a year ago, increasing 7 per cent over February. SALES OF M AIL-ORDER HOUSE3 AND CHAIN T E N - C E N T STORES RETAIL 1919 January February... March April Candy sales by manufacturers in February, computed from March tax returns, were considerably less than in 1923. Postal receipts, however, were close to the March, 1923 figures and magazine advertising, placed for appearance in April magazines, increased over a year ago. Internal-revenue tax collections in March, on February sales of firearms, bond and stock transfers, were all less than a year ago, but tax collections on theater admissions and jewelry and watches increased. TRADE1 1920 1921 1922 1923 89 90 89 95 122 121 124 121 116 117 123 114 113 116 114 121 131 129 145 131 May June July August.. 90 93 99 105 125 126 130 121 111 114 109 112 119 121 120 122 142 146 134 140 September... October November... December 103 108 112 112 123 123 124 118 111 X14 112 115 123 121 125 130 139 142 142 145 1924 143 152 i » I n d e x n u m b e r based on t h e average m o n t h l y v a l u e of sales in t h e year 1919 a 3 compiled from d a t a reported b y r e p r e s e n t a t i v e mail-order houses, 10-cent e™}™* music chains, grocery chains, d r u g chains, cigar chains, shoe chains, c a n d y cnaius, and d e p a r t m e n t stores to t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d . T h e s e index numbers are simple arithmetic averages of t h e index n u m b e r s o n t h e above-mentioned sent customarily published b y t h e board, h a v i n g been t h u s c o m b i n e d aft llowwc^ for t h o seasonal element in each series h a d been m a d e . F o r t h e year gate value of retail sales in t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , t h e r e p o r t s from w h i c h tion w a s d r a w n , totaled $2,414,179,000, as c o m p a r e d w i t h a t o t a l of COMPARISON OF WHOLESALE PRICKS FOR HAW PRODUCTS, PRODUCERS* GOODS, AND CONSUMERS' GOODS (1013 average prices taken as 100) 260 1913 MONTHLY AVERAGE 22 TREND OF COMMODITY STOCKS BY MAJOR GROUPS (Solid ilno represents the course after duo allowance, for seasonal variations, while the broken lino represents tho index with no adjustment for seasonal conditions. Indoios plotted are relative to 1919 as 100) TOTAL INDEX 200 180 160 / \ 140 r 120 inn Iwv . A 80 RAW FOODSTUFFS 300 280 260 A / /L 240 220 200 A 7 180 i /I 140 120 100 r ^P LU 6C £0 AAAA V RAW r v i MATERIALS FOR MANUFACTURE 1 •^ xUJl6140° - f l 2 0 s 1UU 80 60 y n ^ ^ c^ ~r 200 Z 180 - Z M I A i/f .1 (60 // \ \ \ J/ T i N -s J | \ > K N r V AAA* MANUFACTURED FOODSTUFFS 160 140 120 - 100 80 N > i 60 - * • / ^ MANUFACTURED r COMMODITIES ZOO 180 160 100 - I* *•* 140 J\ 120 80 22 1919 23 ^ 1 1 4? *^ ^ ^ B*1 1920 ^ 1921 1922 M 1923 M 1" 1924 23 DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT PRINCIPAL CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS . Index numbers relative to 1919 monthly average 1924 1923 mi DISTRICTS March UNITED BTATEB, HI clearing-house centers April April 108.8 105:6 loito 121.4 110.7 123.4 136 0 119. S March ........... ... .... . Total, 21 centers Chicago Detroit . . . Indianapolis Milwaukee Dcs Moincs Grand Rapids Sioux City 120 8 100.3* 134.4 113.4 120. 7 ,102.1 349 4 114.1 125 8 101.5 101.3 J S3 fl 11/i. 6 125. 8 100. 6 ST. Louia DISTRICT: . . . . -__. . .._.._ ..„ 115.3 112-2 1-13.4 -144..2 110 5 11C 7 IMINNEAPOMS DISTRICT: 151. 2 114.6 112.2 135.9 141.9 .... . .. ...- 110.7 77.8 115.9 'ST. 8 133.2 ]10.2 114 8 '115 0 162.9 111) 8 142.0 113.5 83.3 H."i 0 KB. 5 109 7 111.7 KM, fi 143 1 142 0 133. 7 101.1 132.'0 NBW YOKE DISTRICT: Total, 7 centers.. . . _ . . , _. ... Albany "Buffalo .. Rochester _ _.. * „ „ „ New York.. _„ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total, 5 renters Louisville.. St. Louis Memphis... Little Rock PHILADELPHIA DISTEICT: Totpl, 30 centers Philadelphia. Scrantoa . * Trenton . „ ... CLEVELAND DISTRICT: Total, 13 centers.. ..... Akron „._..,.. Cleveland.* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -Pittsburgh ^Youugstown .. Toledo* . . . . . .„* . . _ . * „ . . . . . . Oolunlbus .Dayton— 128. "4 95.'8 115,8 10J 7 1S& V 117 2 142.0 UlCHilOND DISTRICT; Total, 7 centers... „„., BnltimoT© Norfolk Hichtnond Charleston ..'._„ . __;, 07.4. 0.V8 79 7 lU't 9 0*> 2 ( 03.7 88.4 80.9 101 7 83 8 J4 ° J2 1 82.1 100 9 104.6 114 C 200 0 105.2 135 4 7!?. 6 70.3 95. o { 73.0 ATLANTA DISTRICT: Total, 15 centers Atlanta ... . .. 100.4 114 6 'Dirminirhflrn New Orleans 'Nashville Augusta „ „ . . 113.3 ION 7 lli'J 4 111 0 I Ifi 4 01 0 124. I 122 S .10G 2 312.5 . „..., . . _ . » . - _ . . _ . . . _ 111.2 127 1 S82.S 1 07.-0 April April CHICAGO DISTRICT: BOSTON DISTRICT: Total, 11 centers. Boston ...... Hartford .. ... Providence. . -New Haven if**:;! DISTRICTS JO!) i ]M S 1(1/ 3(f' S<! NH 311 7 l<yt ] 1**^ 1 4 7 S 0 11 i 7 101 ^ Mi (i I'M. 0 . -.. . . . -. 110 1 11)7 7 ID** 0 . 107 0 107 0 UM 0 97 1 1IC. 7 107 7 *** I Kid H lOil 7 hS 7 04. 4 hO 3 KKi 1 fcl.8 55. 6 83 0 fll.l S3. <i 'A) •! 77. S ST. ^ U\X \ 72.7 sh. y 82.9 121.2 73.1 71.C 70. tl 8Z3 115.7 7.14 1W.7 Total, 9 centers-.. . . ... Duluth _ Minneapolis... .. .... „ . St. l'mil Helena ..„_... ... ... .... Billings •17. Fi 7Z7 KANSAS CITY 'DISTRICT: Total, 14 centers Denver ... ... Kansas City, M o . . . — Omaha ... St. Joseph, GVIo-.-.- . . . . . . . Oklahoma City Tulsa „ .„„ ill. 8 S2. 0 7'.t. 0 7;». 3 IS. 8 101.5 11M.1 02.0 'DALLAS DISTRICT: Total, ,11 centers ± Dallas ..._;__.. Iloustoii - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fort Worth .. 1M.6 102. 5 HI.9 C9.0 92.9 101.2 .70.0 73.9 139.4 •27G/1 128.7 240.1 02.8 105.1 88.3 201. G m. o iii. I 7S.3 11M. 4 SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT: Total, 18 centers Los Angeles Portland* Orcc.-Sun Francisco Seattle Oakland, Calif •103 3 172 9 89.8 120 8 77.2 79.0 * ... —* - -..*— 90.0 ni.s •J5.G 212.7 - 214. i 10.'. 4 JW. 4 ... PUBLIC FINANCE The United States Government -debt was further reduced in -March and was over $1,000,000,000 loss than a year ago. Customs receipts were slightly larger than in 'February ibut less than a year ago. Total ordinary receipts in' March, including quarterly income-tax installments, were slight!}7" larger than a year ago, while expenditures chargeable to ordinary receipts, though higher than in February, were less than a year ago. For the first quarter of the year ordinary receipts declined 1£ per cent from the iirst quarter of 1923, but expenditures declined 11 per cent. A slight increase occurred in March in the amount of money in-circulation, but it w:as too simdl to affect the amount in circulation per .capita. This ugain stood atS42.85 as against $41.98 a year ago. During March-discounts and note circulation of tho Federal reserve banks declined, while investments increased. Deposits increased slightly and reserves declined, the reserve ratio rising to 80.8 per cent. Compared to a yaw ago, .all items were lower except reserves, deposits, and (he reserve ratio. Memberbank loans and discounts, investments and demand deposits were all larger than in February and also, except investments, larger than a year ago. The call-loan rate declined to 4 ]>er cent in March and time-money rates were somewhat lower also. LOANS, DISCOUNTS, AXD TOTAL INVESTMENTS or RESERVE MKMBER BANKS ^—, no nt*c -i .... .* \ t UWTb ti i 3 t BANKING AND FINANCE A slight decline took place in the volume of check transactions in March as compared with a year ago, «s indicated by debits and bank clearings, but an increase took /place over February. These comparisons occurred both in .New York City and for the outside cities. - » : 3 tor* ... FKI>I:F<AL t * - - :} 1 i 5 | I 1 J I 5 1 i J 3 J I 5 d --- r I l l s BILLS DISCOUNTED r /- ) \ AND TOTAI, INVESTMENTS HKSKRVB BANKS OF FEDERAL SIL L S O I ICOUI T E D V \ \ \ \ x 3 Q Z * \ TOT* I N V •STM NTS / - ^ jr -*^ r ••» 1930 Savings deposits increased about 1 per cent over February and wore about S per cent larger than ft year ago. All districts except Kansas City showed an increase over the previous month and an increase was also noted in postal savings. INVESTMENTS* BY LEADING LIFE INSURANCE REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES Sales of new lifo insurance increased in all branches over February, both as to number of policies and amount of new insurance. Compared, with a year ago all branches increased as to amount of insurance; while group policies alone declined as to number. The accompanying chart drawn from data just made available shows since January,' 1923, the percentage distribution of investments in real-estate mortgages by leading life insurance companies as between advances on farm lands and all others. At the end of 1923 a total of $2,901,046,517 was invested by 41 companies in real-estate mortgages, of which amount farm mortgages total $1,333,787,578. On page 191 of this issue is given a table showing since December, 1922, monthly data covering the distribution of admitted life insurance assets of 41 companies as between real-estate mortgages, bonds and stocks, policy loans, ami premium notes. Business failures increased in both number und amount of liabilities over February, 1924, and March, 1923. The increase in defaulted liabilities of $61,000,000 as compared with February and almost $50,000,000 as compared with March, 1924, was largely due to the failure of one exceptional!}7 large concern. NUMBER OF BUSINESS FAILURES AND AMOUNT OF DEFAULTED LIABILITIES COMPANIES IN M i 1 t 3 i ! 53 Total dividend and interest payments for the month of April were larger than a year ago; most of the increase being due to bond interest. Dividend payments were larger than in April, 1923, on all three classes of stocks—industrials, railroads, and street railways. New incorporations increased in March over both the previous month and a year ago, while new capital issues of corporations were larger than in February but smaller than in March, 1923. Ne^v issues by States and municipalities were less than m February, but municipal financing was heavier than a year ago. Loans closed in March by the Federal farm loan banks were slightly larger than in February or in March, 1923. Advances by the War Finance Cor- COMPARISON OF WiiOLKSALIO PLUCKS AND STOCK P1UUKS (Twi'Uc-month moving iivomKcs) ! { i i ! { i i' i I t91S 1 1917 I H 1918 ( h 1919 poration with banks and livestock loan companies increased and, with a decline in repayments, resulted in an increase in the balance of loans outstanding; this balance, however, was much smaller than a year ago. No advances were made to cooperative marketing associations in March. The balance of outstanding loans with these associations declined and was also much less than a year ago. The loaning operations of the 12 Federal intermediate credit banks are given in the table following. LOA.VS AND REDISCOUNTS OF F E D E I U L INTERMEDIATE CREDIT BANKS1 DIBECT LOANS REDISCOUNTS YEAU AND MONTH Closed 19*3 October November.. December "~$7~fi5fl,"e6;$~ 0,042,758 1924 January February.. Maidi 1,972,475 1,035,103 Balance, end of month Closed $21,237,477 27,863,300 ""$2," 3487 2S8~ 30,577,492 2,345,039 32, 205, 42,5 28,849/239 28,313,433 1,753,492 2,127,404 2,479,521 Balance, end of month $6, 7S6,077 8, CS7, 569 9,104,938 11,139,060 12, 560,129 14,581,921 1 he intermediate credit banks are located in tho same cities as the 12 Federal land batiks, ^as follows: Springfield, Mass.; Baltimore, Md.; Columbia, S. 0.; Louisy,v.le.« M'.; New Orleans, La.; St. Louis, Mo.; St. Paul, Minn.; Omaha, Nebr.; >> lelnta, Kans.; Houston, Tex.; Berkeley, Calif., and Spokane, Wash. Prices of industrial stocks declined in March, though railroad stocks rose slightly. Stock sales wero less than 1920 M I 1 SM 1921 I i 1922 in February and also less than a your ago. Sales cif bonds, however, were larger than in either February. 1924, or -March, 1023. All classes of bonds were* slightly higher than in February, except industrials and foreign, while, compared with a year ago, only the foreign bonds wero lower. . The municipal-bond yield was lower than in February but higher than in March, 1923. GOLD AND SILVER Domestic receipts of gold at the mint were less than in February but larger than a year ago. Imports and exports of*gold showed little change from February, the net excess of imports totaling §33,505,000 as against 834,606,000 in February and §5,559,000 in March, 1923. For tho first quarter of the year imports of gold doubled while exports declined 92 per cent giving an excess of imports of §112,960,000 for the quarter as against $36,891,000 a year ago. Silver production increased over February but was less than in March, 1923. Imports and exports both declined from February but were greater than a year ago. Excess of silver exports amounted to §2,134,000 in March as against 8977,000 in February and an excess of silver imports of 8106,000 in March, 1923. Tho price of silver declined slightly from February price3. 26 FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND TRADE The European exchanges showed a mixed movement in March as compared with February, exchange on England, Italy, Netherlands, and Switzerland declining; while gains occurred in exchange on France, Belgium, and Sweden. Exchanges on non-European countries were, in general, lower, with slight gains noted for Canada and Argentina. Imports of merchandise into the United States declined about 4 per cent from February and were also less than a year ago. Exports declined 7 per cent from February and were about the same as in March, 1923. Exports exceeded imports by about S 19,058,000 in March as against $33,600,000 in February and an import balanco of 856,600,000 in March, 1923. EXPORTS FROM THE UNITED STATES AND THE UNITED KINGDOM can be obtained With respect to each of the industries above outlined from the bureau's complete preliminary statement for each industry in connection with the census of manufactures for 1923. CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES R E T U R N S : PER CEXT MINIPEK CENT INCREASE OVEft MUM TO MAXIMUM EMPLOY' 1921 IN— MENT TALUI: OF PRODUCTS 1921 1928 $846,277 Steel pens $1,171,070 Bells.. 792,136 645,161 Wool carpets 197,402.28S 103,880,500 and rugs Gold pens 1,780,160 802,171 1923 Per cent increase 3&4 22.8 Quan- Avertity age prinwage cipal earnprod- ers emuct ployed 75.4 23.1 90.0 106.5 1923 1921 27.7 7.4 $9.0 SS.2 73.1 79.2 50.4 42. G 97.7 77.3 57.7 63.4 CIVIL-SERVICE EMPLOYEES The following monthly figures reported by the United States Civil Sendee Commission give a comparative summary of the operations of the civilservice system: : soo 8 A § \ CIVIL-SERVICE APPLICATIONS, EXAMINATIONS, AND SEPARATIONS * APPOINTMENTS, •joo MUM 1621 t ir I0S3 i ai 1n r CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES: 1023—PRELIMINARY REPORTS The Bureau of the Census has announced preliminary figures on four manufacturing industries collected pursuant to the census of manufactures for the year 1923. The following table summarizes the more important data made available, and as further similar reports are issued they will be correspondingly summarized for the readers of the SURVEY. More details TEAK AND WOKTH NUMEfiS OS1 . PEBSONS EXAMINED NUMBER o r APPLICATIONS KECEIVKD JjmiBEE OF . PERSONS APPOINTED UUMBEEOF PERSONS SEPARATED i Depart- Field Depart- Field mental mental service service service service 1923 Jane„ 3,930 9,898 July 4,175 13,948 3,875 15,218 August September... 2,980 18,538 2,415 19,263 October 2,953 15,511 November December—. 2,410 12,887 1924 January 8,129 15,304 February 6,SGS 20,639 Depart- Field Depart- Field mental service mental service service service 3,515 11,051 2,320 12,660 1,817 1L770 1,793 16,824 8,033 16,803 2,478 15,604 1,397 9,710 .609< 5,629 599 6,787 618 5,791 702 7,514 552 6,G12 509 8,059 366: 6,021 876 523 545 937 823 604 475 6,990 8,373 6,159 7,743 6,338 6,960 15,747 13,634 14,749. 212 7,045 390 *5,740. 240 479 5,687 2 4,124 3,120 7,536 * B y departmental service Ismeant service i n Washington, D . C , exclusive of the Jurisdiction of the fourth civil-service district with offices in Washington, ay field service is meant all service outside of t h e District of Columbia and memaes the service in Washington under the Jurisdiction oi the fourth civil-service district. * Subject to revision 27 PAGES TO SAVE IN EARLY ISSUES Continuing and revising the data first present eel in the February, 1924, issue (No. 30) of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS there is given below the list of pages which may be saved from early issues in order to secure a complete list of data not subsequently published. This list does not include the quarterly issues, as beginning with the May, 1922, issue (Xo.9), three or four months have been taken from the earlier figures each quarter, and it is thus advisable to keep each quarterly number from that time. The list of pages to save, omitting quarterly numbers, is given below. Further details regarding individual items are given in the sections following, describing special data, discontinued data, and monthly data prior to 1021. COMBINED INDEX NUMBERS Mineral production, 1000- i;j base, monthly data from 1020, in May, 1922, i^sue (No. 9), page* 19 in 22; on 1910 base, monthly data from 1920 in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), pages 22 to 25. Marketings of animal product*, monthly data from 1920. in June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page* IN*t<> 21. Marketing* of crops, monthly data from 1920, in July. 1922, issue (Xo. 11), pages 17 to 21. Forestry production, monthly data from 1920, in August. 1922, issue (Xo. 12), pages 19 to 21. Raw material production, monthly data from 1020, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13;, pages 22 to 2f>. Manufacturing production, monthly data from 1920, in January, 192.'$, isMie. (No. 17), pages 22 to 2N, revised in January, 1924, issue (No. 29), pages 19 to 22. Unfilled order* and stock*, monthly data from 1920, in Mav, 1923, issue (No. 21), pages 20 to 22. (.Stock index is revised and enlarged in the. present number.; TEXTILES Description of data ISSUE (DATE AND NUMBKK) Juno 1922 (No. 10). June, 1922 (No. 10). July, 1022 (No. 11).__ \ ' | 42-Sfi 18-21 35-21 July, 1922 (NQ. 11) ...J September, 1922 (No. 13). ' September, 1922 (No. 13) „ JMfi 17 22-25 September, 1922 (Xo. IS) 17-.". 1 October, 1923, (No.2tt)__ f> October, 1922 (No. 11) 45-47 December, 1922 (No. HVu 17-4'.* January, 1923 (No. J 7> _ 1 _ _ 8,12, Ct, 15. Ifi January, 1923 (No. 17) 22-2S JftTitMry, 1923 (No. 17).... .")1 March, 1923 (No. H») . 11,12, is March, 1923 (No. 19) -i'i-50 April, 1923 (No. 20) 11,16,17 April. 1923 (No. 20)._ Jo-.Vi 20 June. 1923 (No. 22) 46-52 Juno, 1923 (No. 22) 45-51 July. 1923 (No. 23) . . * 40-r.T •September, 1923 (No. 25) Ifi, JN October, 1923 (No. 2fi)... October, 1923 (No. 2rt) .. . f.l-01 1o, 19,21 ^December, 1923 (No. 28) December, 1923 (No. 26)... 52-56 January, 1924 (No. 20) _ 19-22, 47-50 March, 1924 (No. 31) 7,13, 15-18, 21-23, April, 1924 (No. 32)... ; . . „ 27-28, 52-61 1920 da!a on many items. Index of marketing of animal products. Employment by districts and Index of crop marketings. 1920 data on many items. Fertilizer report, first half of 1922, Indexes of mineral and total raw material production. Monthly data for 11)20 ami K»IH. Seasonal movement, butter and cheese. Monthly data from 1920 and to VJU, Monthly data from lt»I3. Fabricated sted capacity. KIUCOX' and ; starch distribution, a n d employment. Index of manufacturing production. Data from 1020. { Distribution cotton, woo', and glucose. Data from 11)19 and 1913. Cotton ginnJngs. paint and varnish, and patents. , Data from 1913. j Business failures by districts. ; Data from 1913 and 1920. Data from 1913 and 1920. Data from 1913 and 1919. Railroad equipment and point and varnish. Data from 1913 and 19.19. Automobile em])]oyinent. railroads, and the losses. Data from 1913 and 1920. Index of manufacturing production and early data, Miscellaneous new data; data for earlier years. Seasonal trends of commodity stocks; business failures; miscellaneous data for earlier years. MONTHLY DATA PRIOR TO 1921 The detailed tables in this number of the ''Survey of Current Business'' present monthly data on almost all items as far back as the early part of 1921. For most of these items, figures are available as early as Jninairy, 1920, which may be found in the May, 1922, issue (No. 9), except as stated below. The list given below contains all items for which monthly data has been published for periods prior to 1920 and also such monthly data for 1920 as were not included in the May, 1922, issue of the Survey. After each item is given the month, publication number, and page number in which the information appeared. Back numbers of the "Survey of Current Business" may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. Cotton consumption, and stock*, monthly data, 191.3-1921 in December, 1922, issue (No. 16;, page 49; 1921 stocks revised in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 55. Cotton ginned to specified dates, periodic data, 1911-1922 in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 51. Fall River mill dividend*, quarterly, 1013-1922, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page IS." Finished cotton good*, monthly data from 1920. in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 55. M'ool, prices, Boston, monthly data, 1913 to 1923, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 52. METALS Pig iron production and unfilled *tecl order*, monthly data, 1913 to 1921, in December, 1922, issue (No* Ifi), page 47. tiled ingot production, monthly data, 1917-1923, in April, 192-J, issue (No. 24), page 61. Composite price of 14 iron and steel products, monthly data, 1913 to 1922, iu April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 48. Steel sheet* production, etc., monthly data from 1920 to 1922, in April, 1923. issue (No. 20), page 53. Ship construction, monthly data, 1915 to 1923, in January, 1924. issue (No. 29), page 49. Steel furniture shipments, monthly data, 1919 to 1922, in March, 1923, issue (No. 19), page 45. Steam, power, and centrifugal pump*, monthly data, 1919 to 1923, in September, 1923, issue, page 55. Lake Superior iron ore stocks and consumption, monthly data from 1921, in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 49. Stokers, sales, monthly data from 1920, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13;, page 48. 7inc, retorts in operation, monthly data from 1920, in January, 1924, issue (No. 29), page 49. Iron and steel exports, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 42. Price of basic pig iron, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1022, issue (No. 10), page 42. Locomotive shipments and unfilled order*, monthly data from - 1920, in June. 1922, issue, (No. 10), page 42. Patents granted, total, and for agricultural machinery, monthly data, 1913 to 1922, in April, 1923, issue, page 48. FUEL AND POWER Coal production, monthly data, 1913 to 1921, in December, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 48. (Bituminous for 1919 and 1920 and anthracite for 1920 have since been revised.) Coal stock*, periodic data from 191H, in March, 1924. issue (No. 31), page 13. Sales of electrical energy, monthly data. 1913 to 1922, in July, 1923, issue (No. 23), page 45: Production and fuel consumption by central stations, monthly data from 1921 on page 49 of the same issue. Coal and oil consumed by vessels, monthly data, 1913 to 1923, in October, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 61. 28 Petroleum production and stocks, monthly data, 1917 to 1921, in December, 1022, issue (No. 10), page 48. Revised data on production and number of days' supply, from 1921 in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 77. Revised data on petroleum stocks, monthly from 1920, m July, 1923, issue (No. 23), page 50. LUMBER Michigan hardwood and softwood lumber, production and shipments, monthly data, 1917 to 1921, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 49, stocks, monthly data from 1920, in July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 43. Pine lumber production, yellow and western, monthly data, 1917 to 1921, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 49; yellow pine revised in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 59. Douglas fir lumber production, monthly data, 1917 to 1921, in December, 1922, issue (No. 16), page 49. Northern pine lumber and lath, production, etc., monthly data from 1920, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 48. Maple flooring, production, etc., monthly data from 1920. in July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 43. Retail lumber sales, Minneapolis district, monthly data from 1920, in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 59. Composite lumber prices, monthly data from 1920, in January, 1923, issue (No. 17), page 61. Exports of yellow pine and Douglas fir, monthly data from 1921, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 56. OTHER CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Cement production, shipments, and stocks, monthly data, 1915 to 1922, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page 47. Cement prices, monthly data, 1913 to 1923, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 54. Face brick (32 identical plants) production, etc., monthly data from 1919, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 53. Prepared roofing shipments, monthly data from 1919 in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page 55. Index of construction costs, monthly data, 1914 to 1922, in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 52. Turpentine and rosin receipts and stocks, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1922 (No. 10), page 49. Canadian building operations, monthly data from 1920, in July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 40. Fire Imscs, monthly data, 1913 to 1922 and seasonal index, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 53. FOODSTUFFS Wheat flour production, monthly data, 1914 to 1922, in October. 1922, issue (No. 14), page 47. Wholesale price, smoked hams, monthly data from 1919, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), page 55. Argentine cereal exports, monthly data from 1920, in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 59. Milk receipts and production, monthly data from 1920, in July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 46, except receipts at Philadelphia, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 50. Cuban sugar movement, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 49. Receipts of barley, rye, and oats, visible supply of oats, grindings of corn and receipts of poultry, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 43. Lard production, stocks, exports, and prices, monthly data 19161923, March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 54. TRANSPORTATION Sault Ste Marie canal traffic, by classes of commodities, monthly data, 1913 to 1922, in March, 1923, issue (No. 19), pages 48 and 49. Mississippi River traffic, monthly data from 1920, in Julv. 1922 issue (No. 11), page 45. Cape Cod Canal traffic, monthly data from 1920, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), pages 55 and 56. Index of ocean freight rates, monthly data from 1920, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 50. Visitors to National parks, monthly data from 1920, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 56. Bad order cars percentage to total, monthly data from 1920 in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), pages 59 and 60. Canadian railway operations, monthly data from 1920, in Jnlv y 1922, issue (No. 11), page 45. ' ' Net revenue freight, ion-mile operations, monthly data from 1910 in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 52. * DISTRIBUTION Restaurant sales, monthly data from 1920, in October, 1923 issue (No. 20), pages 59 and 60. Grocery chains, monthly data from 1919, in January, 1924 i^sue (No. 29), page 49. Candy sales, monthly data from 1920, in January, 1923, issue (No. 17), page 51; sales of candy chains from 1919, in January, 1924, issue (No. 29), page 49. Schulte Cigar Stores Sales, monthly data from 1921, in June 1923, issue (No. 22), page 49. Jones Brothers Tea Company, sales and stores, monthly data from 1920, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 56. Internal revenue taxes on theater admissions and automobile sales, monthly data from 1920, in January, 1923 issue (No. 17), page 51. Domestic and foreign money orders, quarterly, 1913 to 1922, in March, 1923, issvie (No. 19), page 50 (now superseded bv monthly data). Wholesale trade by commodities, monthly data, 1919 to 1922, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page *50. FINANCIAL Debits to individual accounts by cities, monthly data, from 1919 in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), pages 51 to 55 (wuperseding similar table published in April, 1923, assue (No. 20), pages 46 and 47, which presented data for the last week of the month instead of a total for the calendar month). Stocks, prices 25 railroads and 25 industrials, monthly data, 1913 to 1921, in December, 1922, issue (No. 16), page 47. Total dividend and interest payments, monthly data, 1913 to 1922, Iii September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 61. (Note that figure for July, 1917, should be $333,011 instead of $633,011 appearing in the table.) Dividend payments, classified, monthly data, 1913 to 1921, in October, 1922, issue (No. 14), page 46. Total investments, Federal reserve banks, monthly data from 1920, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 47. New corporate bond issues, by classes, monthly data from 1920, in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 47. Agricultural loans by Federal farm loan banks, joint stock land banks and war finance corporations, monthly data from 1920 in June, 1923, issue (No. 22), page 47. Life insurance premium collections, monthly from 1921, in September, 1923, issue (No. 25), pages 50 and 51. Life insurance sales by districts, ordinary insurancc} monthly data from 1921, in April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 56. Business failures, number and liabilities, monthly data 1913 to 1922 and seasonal index, in December, 1023, issue (No. 28), page 53. United States Government short-term debt, monthly data from 1921, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 56. MISCELLANEOUS Brady reel's wholesale price index, monthly data, 1913 to 1922, in July, 1923, issue (No. 23), page 45. Official price index numbers, revised wholesale, by groups, retail food and producers', monthly data from 1920, in July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 41. Wholesale prices, Federal reserve recomputation, monthly data from 1920, in October, 1922, issue (No. 14), page 45. Automobile production, monthly data, 1920 to 1923, in July, £923, issue (No. 23), page 50; truck production, revised 1921-1023, in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), pages 5G and 57. Railway employment, monthly data from 1920, in Januar}% 1923, issue (No. 17), page 51* Shoe prices, wholesale, St. Louis, monthly data from 1920, in feeptember, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 47. December, 192^7 issue (Na"28)7pag« 29 Paper production and sfocTcs, monthly data from 1920, in June, Production, principal commodities, years 1020-1922. in Feb1922, issue (No. 10), pages 45 to 47. ruary, 1923, issue (No. 18), page S. Canadian newsprint movement, monthly data from 1920, in Revenues of Government agencies, 1912 and 1922, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 18. June, 1922, issue (No. 10), page 49. Rubber situation, 1921, by half years, in Mav, 1922, is^ie (Xo. Rubber slocks in United Kingdom, monthly data from 1921, in 9), page 13. September, 1923, issue (No. 25), pages 5b and 56. Structural steel shops, capacity, 1913-1922, in Januarv, 1923, issue (No. 17), page 13. INDEX OF SPECIAL DATA Wages, common labor, steel industry, in Mav, 1923, issuo (No 21), page 131. . From time to time special tables have been included Wages and supply, farm labor, 1913-1922, in March, 102,'i. i«sm* in the Survey of Current Business on particular items (No. 19), page 45. of current interest which, however, are on an annual or other basis not permitting a continuance of current figures. For the convenience of our readers, the following list of such special data appearing-in previous numbers is given: Automobile employment and output, 1921 to 1924 (chart) in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 13. Butter and cheese, seasonal movement (chart) in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page G. Cotton, consumption north and south, 1913 to 1923 (chart) in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 10. Cotton, ginned, by 'years, 1912-1923 (chart) in April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 9. Cotton and wool, World supply and Distribution in March, 1923, issue (No. 19), page 11. Employment, trend by districts (chart) in July, 1922, issue (No. 11), page 15. Employment, seasonal, by industries, in November, 1922, issue (No. 15, page 8, January, 1923, issue (No. 17), page 8, and February, 1923, issue (No. 18), page 18. Failures, by districts, 1916 to 1923 (chart) in January, 1924, issue (No. 29), page 18. Failures, relative to bank clearings (chart) 1910-1922, in February, 1923, issue (No. 18), page 20. Failures, relative to fire losses (chart) 1920-1923, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 21. Failures, adjudicated in Federal Courts, 1912-1923, in February, 1924, issue (No. 30), page 22. Failures, trading, manufacturing, and hanking, 1913-1923, in April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 57. Failures, national banks, 1870-1923, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 22. Fertilizer production, etc., first half of 1922, in September, 1922, issue (No. 13), page 17. Gasoline and kerosene consumption, by States, monthly data for 1921 and 1922, in July, 1923, issue (No. 23), page 45. (Note that unit should be in thousands of gallons.) Glucose and starch distribution, in January, 1923, issue (No. 17), page 16, and March, 1923, issue (No. 19), page 18. Labor at anthracite mines, from 1921, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 17. Live Stock on Farms, 1913 to 1923, in February, 1923, issue (No. 18), page 127. Loans, distributionby National Banks, 1911-1923, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 21. Locomotive and freight car installations, 1907-1922 (chart) in October, 1923, issue (No. 26), page 18. Locomotive tractive power, 1907-1922, in December, 1923, issue (No. 28), page 19. Machine tools shipments, 1901-1923, in April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 55. Paint and Varnish Production, 1920-1922, in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 16. 1922-1923, by half years, in October, 1923, issue (No. 26). Patents issued, 1913-1922 (chart), in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 17. Pork products, imports into United Kingdom, 1909*1923, in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 10. DATA DISCONTINUED The following table lists data which is no longer published in the Survey of Current Business, usually on account of the discontinuance of the basic statistics, or the substitution of other data. It may bo of use as a reference to the latest quarterly number in which these data aro given, the monthly figures for 1920, where available, usually being found in the May, 1922, issue (No. 9). Wool: Price, Ohio i and J grades, Boston, in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 61. Price, Ohio fine, Boston, and to producer, in May, 1923, issue (No. 21), page 57. Stocks held by government in May, 1922, issue (No. 9), page 41. Consumption, including estimates, in August, 1922, issue (No. 12), page 42. Paper: Newsprint consumption, stocks and prices, paper production and stocks, by grades, printing purchases and sales, wood-pulp production, stocks and folding paper box production in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), pages 80 to 92. Labels, production, in February, 1923, issue (No. IS), page 82. Leather: Production and stocks of fancy, patent, glove and harness leather in October 1, 1921, issue (No. 3), pages 23 to 25. Price of hemlock sole leather in May, 1923, issue (No. 21), page 79. Foodstuffs: Stocks of imported rice at warehouses in May, 1923, issue (No. 21), page 121. Sugar production and btocks in April, 1924, issue (No. 32), page 60. Pork, wholesale price, loins in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 131. Construction: Costs, hotel and office buildings in November, 1922, issue (No. 15), page SO. Contracts for hospitals, public, social and religious buildings in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), pages 95 to 97. Sanitary pottery orders in May, 1923, issue (No. 21), page 103. Miscellaneous: Anthracite coal, stove, retail price, in May, 1922, issue (No. 9), page 56. Motor accessory sales, etc., in March, 1924, issue (No. 31), page 56. Employment, Third Federal reserve district, in October, 1923", issue (No. 26), page 57. Liberty loans outstanding, in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 166. Foreign exchange on Germany in August, 1923, issue (No. 24), page 1S3. Glass bottles, production, in February, 1924, issue (No. 30), page 97. Credit conditions by sections in November, 1923, issuo (No. 27), pages 184 to 186. 30 APRIL DATA The following table gives such April data as have been received to and including May 14,1024 1924 1921 April, 1923 March April March 26,543 30,37f 25,985 25, 662 38,193 28,657 4,18? 3,233 3,386 3,550 3,964 4,783 4,208 7,289 23.4 42.33 2.94 31.44 47.01 2.99 73 63 1' 217 201 16 53494 4C 13,14, 64C 586 54 10, 253 2,204 2,131 93 9,800 thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. 26,322 27,4SC 19,124 17,374 28,851 17,498 thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs, 15,184 0,12. r 12,827 11,120 11,970 6,814 bales. balesIRON AND STEEL Pig iron, production thous. oflong tons,, Steel ingots, production thous. oflong tons. Unfilled orders, U. S. Steel Corp., end of month thous. oflong tonsWholesale price, composite finished steel dolls, per 100 IbsWholesale price: Composite pig iron dolls, per ton,. Iron and steel dolls, per tonComposite steel dolls, per 100 lbs. Locomotives: ShipmentsTotal number. Domestic number. Foreign number, Unfilled ordersTotal number, Domestic .number, Foreign .-..number Freight cars, orders, domestic number. 2. 23. 43. 3.0C 13: 128 BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION Contracts awarded, floor space (27 States): Business buildings thous. of sq. ft. Industrial buildings thous. of sq. ft. Residential buildings thous. of sq. ft. Educational buildings thous of sq. ft. Other public and semipublic buildings thous. of sq. ft. Grand total thous ofsq. ft. Contracts awarded, value (27 States): Business buildings thous. of dolls. Industrial buildings thous. of dolls., Residential buildings thous. of dolls., Educational buildings thous. of dolls., Other public and semipublic buildings thous. of dolls., Grand total thous. of dolls. Construction relative to 1913, Engineering News Record: Volume index number., Cost (1st of following month) index numberNorthern pine: LumberProduction M ft. b. m_ Shipments M ft. b. m_ LathProduction M ft. b m_. Shipments + M ft. b . m... Composite lumber prices (1st of following month)— Hardwoods dolls, per M ft. b. m-. Softwoods dolls, per M ft. b. m,. 10,0OC 4,22= 44,38G 4,61 7,954 4,488 42,009 4,836 9,561 5,997 39,174 5,849 4,893 08,42! 3/709 63,34^ 3,942 64,527 S8,60C 19,43' 206,08S 20,56' 42,68: 54,181 196, 775 29,998 45,322 24,913 163,476 35,822 3-1,85E 386, 483 25,738 426,103 357,475 134 222 137 222 160 217 3C, 638 49,903 52,718 42,856 49, 748 43,039 8,905 12,968 12, 57S 15,098 11,896 14,342 4140 32.51 44. 32.00 49.85 36. 62 10.370 8,99.5 18,189 11,720 12,771 17,144 11,359 12,954 11,463 8,009 5,798 10,196 7,004 7,370 4,550 thous. of bush. 7,835 6,437 5,270 thous. of bushthous. of bush., thous. of bush- 17,997 30,345 16, 771 12,017 17,535 13, 769 21,901 16, 976 16,867 thous. of bush.. thous. of b u s h . . 12,020 17, 361 11,692 15,912 32,567 14, 274 thous. of bush.. thous. of bush.. thous. of bush.. 66,739 27,314 16,715 58,348 19.794 10, 656 49, 521 24,472 21,932 thous. of bush.. thous. of bush.. thous. of bush 10, 730 1,400 6,400 8,8S0 4,000 5,200 8,510 3,200 4,800 _ Production thous. of bbls_. Shipments thous. of bbls.. Stocks _.._..thous. of bbls— Concrete paving, contracts awarded: Total _ thous. ofsq. yds_. Roads thous. ofsq. yds.. Rice: Receipts at mills Shipments from mills Stocks, domestic Sugar, raw: Meltings * Stocks at refineries Sugar, Cuban movement: Receipts, Cuban ports Exports ; Stocks, end of month 2.81 NONFEREOUS METALS CEMENT . . . M0111—-: Visible supply— • Wheat Corn .Oats.. Argentine grain: Visible supply— Wheat Con; April, 1923 thous. of bbls. thous. of packets. thous. of packets. 370 927 178 80 819 95 529 708 315 long tons. long tons., 460,441 237,119 426,955 277,027 486,421 327,081 long tons., long tons., long tons. 856,029 613,483 C60,388 634,044 380,109 940, 715 563,325 461,321 756,155 index number.. index number., index.number.. 155 139 180 158 141 208 132 134 253 29.6 24.8 28.1 25.3 22.6 22,6 914, 734 41,033 30,577 163,340 81,022 11,079 573,708 879,819 37,464 29,694 123,780 76,104 20,743 580,511 941, 792 38,259 31,034 176,555 76,966 20,169 582,287 thous of dolls.. thous. of dolls.. thous. of dolls., thous. of dolls. thous. of dolls., thous. of dolls., thous. of dolls. tbous. of dolls., 31,450 17,381 14,069 27,344 15,903 0,875 2,731 1,835 33,836 20,099 13,737 29,726 17,257 7,370 3,013 2,086 30,691 19,178 11,513 23, 764 13,935 5,862 2,496 1,466 thous. of dollsthous. of dolls.. 320,616 339,674 324,000 348,000 364,253 325,492 354 137 153 136 159 148 1.650 1. 035 1.750 1.035 3.510 - CHEMICALS AND DRUGS Wholesale prices*. Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Essential oils Crude drugsTRANSPORTATION Index of ocean rates, Atlantic ports to: United Kingdom weighted index number.. All Europe weighted index number.. Freight-car movement: Car loadings (weekly average)— Total —.carsGrain and grain products carsLivestock cars.. Coal cars.. Forest products cars.. Ore carsMerchandise and miscellaneous cars.. DISTRIBUTION Mail-order houses, total sales Sears, Roebuck & Co Montgomery Ward & Co Ten-cent stores, total sales F. W. Woolworth Co S. S. Kresge C o 8. H. Kress Co McCrory Stores Corp U. S foreign trade: Imports Exports PRICE INDEX NUMBERS Dun's (1st of following mo.) price index no.. Bradstreet's (1st of following mo.) -..price index no.. WHOLESALE PRICES Textiles Wool; Worsted yarn Wool dress goods ...„ Men's suitings Cotton: Raw, N. Y Yarn. Print cloth Sheeting Silk: Raw, Japanese, N. Y Metals Pig iron: Foundry No. 2, northern Basic Valley, furnace Steel billets, Bessemer Structural steel beams Copper, electrolytic Zinc, slab, prime Western Tin, pig. Lead, desilverized FOODSTUFFS Corn grindings Orain movement: Receipts— Wheat Corn „ Oats Shipments— Wheat April FOODSTUFFS—continued TEXTILES Silk: Consumption Stoeks Zinc: Receipts at St. Louis Shipments from St. Louis Lead: Receipts at St. Louis Shipments from St. Louis ITEM dolls, p e r l b . . dolls, per yd_. dolls, oer yd 3. GOO 1.650 1.035 3.690 dolls, per l b . . dolls, per l b . . dolls, per y d , . dolls, per y d . . .285 .483 .006 .121 .299 .476 .066 .110 .307 .502 .082 .128 G.223 5.635 8.624 24.76 21.94 40.00 2.50 .137 .069 .551 .093 23.56 21.55 40.00 2.50 .133 .065 .497 .083 32.27 30.13 44.38 2.60 .169 .077 .463 3.39 11.48 4.18 1.670 3.39 10.97 3.78 1.750 4.89 " dolls, per Jb_. dolls, per long ton.. dolls per long ton.. dolls, per long ton.. dolls, per 100 lbs . dolls per l b . . dolls per lb _ ;<iolls. per l b . . dolls, per lb . t Fuel Coal: Bituminous, Kanawha, f o b ciimati -:"\Idolls. per short ton.. A £i? tfr f' chestnut dolls, per long t o n Coke, Connellsville dolls per short ton Petroleum, Kansas-Oklahoma..! .....dolls: per bbl-T 6. ol 1.825 Miiblcr tf. Y d , p c r lb_ .171 .168 .274 Lumber Southern pine flooring, " B V andbetter dolls per M ft b m Douglas fir, No. 1 common....dolls, per M ft! b. m_. 43.99 IS. 50 43.55 17.50 53. 53 21.50 20.00 20.00 20.00 Brick Jommon red, N. Y dolls, per thous.. 31 APRIL DATA—Continued 1924 March 1021 Apri April, 1923 March WHOLESALE PRICES—continued PUBLIC FINANCE Portland cement U. S. interest-bearing debt .....mills, of dolls.. Gross debt mills, of dolls.. Customs receipts thous. of dolls.. Ordinary receipts . . . . . . . t h o u s . of dolls.. Total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts thous. of dolls.. Chicago district Lehigh Valley mills dolls, per bbl_, dolls, per bbL. 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.90 Leather Green salted packer's heavy native steers dolls, per lb_ Calfskin, country No. 1 dolls, per l b . Sole, oak, scoured backs, Boston dolls, per l b . Chrome calf, " B " grade, Boston.--dolls, per sq. ft. Boots and shoes: Men's black calf blucher dolls, per pair.. Men's dress welt, tan calf, St. L...dolls, per pairWomen's black kid Goodyoar, St. Louis dolls, per pair. Sulphuric acid, 66° N . Y dolls, per 100 lbs., .139 .188 .460 .460 .122 .161 .460 .460 .193 .105 .540 0) 6.25 4.85 6.25 4.85 6.50 4.85 3.85 .70 3.85 .70 4.25 .71 Foodstuffs Cottonseed oil, New York dolls, per lb. Wheat: No. 1 northern, Chicago doll3. per b u . No. 2 red winter, Chicago... dolls, per bu. Flour, standard patents, Minneapolis _ dolls, per bbl_. Flour, winter straights, Kansas City dolls, per bbl. Other grains: Corn, contract grades No. 2, Chicago : dolls, per b u . Oats, contract grades, Chicago dolls, per b u . Barley, fair to good malting, Chicago dolls, per b u . Rye, No. 2, Chicago dolls, per bu.. Cattle and beef: Cattle, corn fed dolls, per 100 lbs. Beef, fresh native steers dolls, per 100 lbs. Beef, steer rounds No. 2 dolls, per 100 lbs., Hogs and pork: Pork, smoked hams, Chicago..dolls, per 100 lbs. Hogs, heavy, Chicago dolls, per 100 lbs. Sheep and mutton: Sheep, ewes, Chicago dolls, per 100 lbs. Sheep, lambs, Chicago dolls, per 100 lbs.. Wholesale, 96° centrifugal, N . Y — -dolls, per l b . Refined, N. Y dolls, p e r l b . 1.165 1.0S8 .101 .117 1.128 1.038 1. 2,53 1.320 6.300 6.350 6.95G 5.330 5.294 5.744 .790 .431 .790 .489 .793 .406 .753 .635 .803 .662 .670 .853 10.065 17.00 15.00 10.775 17.00 15.50 9.015 14.50 14.50 18.90 7.345 7.425 21.20 7.965 9.975 15.775 9.938 16.938 7.565 13.055 .oat .078 .092 .085 dolls, per 100 lbs., 1 28.00 N o quotation. April, IU'23 f>40, 380 21,353 21.M4 45, €,% 214,300 22,327 22,010 CT, 730 241,830 291,020 327,002 318,983 10,118 20,320 9G 18,010 15,730 400 4&> 1, <Ki 3, 223 2,007 80.8 420 417 1,920 3,223 2,005 2 12, Of>v) 4,515 11,171 12,121 4,535 11,439 4.00 4.44 4.91 1,817 97,051 18, 206 1,707 48,001 17,792 ],20 51,-192 20, ISO f»l, if>9 BANKINQ AND FINANCE Bank clearines: New York City ...mills, of dolls.. Outside New York City mills, of dolls.. Federal reserve banks: Total investments mills, of dolls.. Bills discounted mills, of dolls.. Notes in circulation... mills, of dolls.. Total reserves mills, of dolls.. Total deposits ......mills, of dolls.. Reserve ratio per cent.. Member banks: Total loans and discounts mills, of dolls.. Total investments mills, of dolls.. Net demand deposits mills, of dolls.. Interest rates: New York call loans .per cent.. Business failures: Firms number.. Liabilities thous. of dolls.. Stock sales thous. of shares.. Stock prices: 25 industrials dolls, per share.. 25 railroads dolls, per share. Silver: Price at New York dolls, per fine oz_. Price at London pence per standard ot.. 109.82 01.00 100. 71 02.00 037 113.4G G3.01 .0-10 33.4S3 .Gil 33.0C5 4.29 .0i7 .043 .039 .371 .203 .173 4.35 .002 .OH .052 .372 .204 .170 4.00 .070 .429 .409 .301 ,4S7 .311 .970 .760 .115 .oys 58 .981 .748 .112 .105 G3 32. .'i 16 TOREIQN EXCHANGE .079 Tobacco Burley, good leaf, dark red, Louisville _ 21,356 21,024 April 23.00 27.60 Europe: England dolls, per £ sterling., France dolls, per franc, Italy dolls, per lira. Belgium dolls, per francNetherlands dolls, per guilder. Sweden dolls, per krona. Switzerland dolls, per franc. Asia: Japan dolls, per yen.. India dolls, per rupee;. America: Canada dolls, per Can. doll.. Argentina dolls, per gold peso.. Brazil dolls, per milreis.. Chile dolls, per paper peso.. General index of foreign exchange—.index number.. * Preliminary. . o:>o JM . 3«J2 . 200 . 8-V2 .104 G7 32 INDEXES OF BUSINESS The index numbers presented In this table are designed to show the trend in production, prices, trade, etc., in various groups of industry and commerce. They consist in general of weighted combinations of series of individual index numbers, and often the individual index numbers making up the series are also given. The base year of all the index numbers is 1919, except prices which are on a 1913 base, and unfilled orders, on a 1920 base. The function of index numbers is explained on the inside front cover. A condensed form of this table is given on page 7. EXPLANATION Maximum Minimum All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan. since Jan. 1,1920 prices which are relative to 1918> and unfilled 1,1920 orders, which are relative to 1920, 1924 Februaiy March December January February March Per cent increase (+) or decrease (—), Mar. from Feb. PRODUCTION RAW MATERIALS, total MINERALS: Petroleum Bituminous coal Anthracite coal Iron ore* Copper Lead. Zinc Gold Silver Total ANIMAL PRODUCTS (marketings): Wool Cattle and calves Hogs __ Sheep Eggs* Poultry*— Fish Milk (New York) Total __. 157 73 88 98 129 108 100 88 -12.0 209 137 121 241 124 156 133 131 145 154 105 41 0 0 17 74 38 57 80 83 153 109 106 0 96 121 113 73 100 110 179 121 121 0 113 144 129 66 129 125 187 119 109 0 121 131 123 92 101 125 179 131 108 0 124 130 133 76 111 128 175 118 104 0 120 141 117 61 115 121 189 103 111 0 120 165 127 85 122 120 +7.4 -12.7 -6.7 0.0 0.0 + 17.0 +8.5 +39.3 +6.1 -0.8 227 143 167 153 245 382 135 190 130 19 58 64 54 30 21 45 94 80 34 70 120 60 86 119 67 107 95 52 73 132 63 179 87 89 123 114 87 88 156 67 49 382 70 125 129 66 92 167 75 60 192 59 126 119 31 71 143 62 84 139 71 119 105 69 52 86 42 101 85 101 + 122.6 -22. S -39.9 -32.3 +20.3 -38.8 +42. 3 + 10.9 -12.4 61 43 49 . 22 32 4 54 209 69 83 33 119 64 104 175 69 96 44 92 65 97 245 90 105 75 51 16 125 204 50 84 38 45 177 94 290 63 98 44 49 95 121 199 56 85 39 42 61 92 45 4 2 35 22 4 58 92 145 75 80 105 340 153 149 188 81 124 467 158 76 152 8 97 109 470 85 127 105 47 139 191 501 129 132 62 102 120 163 384 132 147 52 151 109 195 472 149 -14.3 -35.8 -24. 0 + 11.4 -16. 1 +4S. 0 -9.2 + 19. 6 +22.9 + 12. 9 4 0 34 0 0 0 0 0 48 92 0 198 0 4 0 0 62 86 77 0 219 0 0 0 0 75 86 114 0 198 30 14 0 0 0 94 117 0 180 1 15 0 0 27 89 118 0 217 0 10 0 0 33 98 91 0 227 0 3 0 0 11 89 -22. 9 0.0 +4.6 0. 0 -70.0 0.0 0.0 -66. 7 +9.2 25 2 23 39 26 37 43 16 39 162 107 154 85 58 81 40 42 40 35 23 33 -12. 5 -45. 2 -17. 5 46 0 28 0 22 49 57 43 40 19 46 73 69 28 51 9 42 75 63 115 188 810 150 133 83 94 74 273 102 93 86 59 45 22 65 87 67 29 44 2 41 70 -22. 1 -51.8 -2.2 -91.2 -36. 9 -19.5 CROPS (marketings): Grains— Corn*_ __. 389 Wheat* „ 218 211 Oats* 8^ Barley* 353 Rye* 367 Rice*_._ _. _ 206 Total* Vegetables— Potatoes (white)* 349 314 Sweet potatoes* Tomatoes* 497 Onions* 282 316 Cabbage* Celery*. 501 291 Total* _. Fruits— Apples* 655 Peaches* 532 Citrus fruit* 217 Grapes* 1,049 Pears* 799 Watermelons* 785 Cantaloupes* 566 Strawberries* 1,925 Total* 405 Cotton products— Cotton* 225 Cottonseed* 276 Total* 232 Miscellaneous crops— Hay*... 148 Tobacco* 258 Flaxseed* 566 Cane sugar* 810 Total* " I _ 170 195 Grand total, crops. • Fluctuations between maximum and minimum largely duo to seasonal variations. 132 92 -31.4 -11. 1 — 13. 3 -n. 4 33 INDEX OF BUSINESS—Continued EXPLANATION All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except privet which are relative to 1919, and unfilled orders, which are relative to 1920. Maximum Minimum since Jan. since Jan. 1,1920 1,1920 i February 1933 March 1034 December January February Per Cf nt increase (-f) or decrease (—), Mur. from Feb. M:»ivl» 1 PRODUCTION—Continued FOREST PRODUCTS: Lumber PulpwoocL Gum (rosin and turpentine) Distilled wood : 133 135 267 151 135 59 51 20 24 61 132 126 178 260 207 169 122 135 122 233 116 75 64 40 41 64 41 20 38 29 35 77 127 138 130 60 42 54 152 149 150 147 34 33 9 32 I l ' ! 135 232 150 59 51 57 j 95 130 115 63 82 63 121 69 • 140 163 188 269 118 157 40 96 4 21 21 92 i | 124 200 126 53 61 69 ' ! 126 130 275 156 176 23 38 86 79 71 1 119 128 147 125 50 75 64 70 79 239 221 163 145 133 153 139 98 91 64 123 96 124 308 04 132 120 100 102 201 98 103 108 121 94 114 108 107 S5 105 46 97 55 62 99 61 92 92 120 Of) 157 71 113 72 132 97 61 162 105 02 134 1 106 137 99 70 1 56 * 105 »90 1 68 125 72 181 3 111 M ANUFACTUIUNQ *. 117 105 05 106 1 115 1 2 1 -f 5. 1 + 5. 7 • -27. 7 +7. 5 -\ 2. 0 V>:\ in 47 11 1 1 is Foodstuffs— Meats Wheat flour Sugar-_ Ice cream Butter Cheese Condensed milk Glucose and starch Oleomargarine Rice Total TextilesCotton (consumption) Wool (consumption) Total 1 !l no 07 107 107 i 102 115 126 119 130 94 99 95 118 123 93 121 138 144 127 145 115 101 148 106 98 124 221 141 100 187 115 91 130 lir, 09 82 77 100 in 103 117 140 1M 84 52 110 168 108 204 82 150 127 110 - t\ ^ <)f> 140 '07 112 . 1 •» 118 03 131 1 55 >1 10S 05 1 65 132 75 152 *105 -105 • 117 117 117 103 110 106 OS 101 00 119 128 68 124 121 135 44 135 14S 50 111 108 200 124 117 193 131 122 212 73 05 07 85 04 104 SO 1 1 Km '7K 14 5 1 05 •'• 2 1 . S •;•;;. . - j 128 Lumber— Lumber Flooring Total Leather— Sole leather Boots and shoes Total Paper and i j 178 112 77 110 97 printing— Total Chemicals, etc.— Coke Petroleum products.. Cottonseed oil* Turpentine and rosin* Wood distillation Total : Stone, clay, and glass— Brick Cement* Total ___ 67 96 124 Miscellaneous— Shipbuilding Automobiles Rubber tires Prepared roofing Total Grand total, 65 commodities ELECTBICAL POWER - BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (total) *__ 1 Estimated. 95354°—24 3 07 101 131 94 121 1)7 14S 105 us Metals, excepting iron and steel— Copper smelting and refining Zinc smelting and refining. Enamel ware -Lead. TotaL~TobaccoManufactured tobacco and snuff Cigars Cigarettes Total 153 76 01 111 190 121 133 127 220 92 86 104 94 103 08 114 105 2 29 20 58 37 68 6 168 159 94 104 109 7 216 193 M0 131 08 30 133 89 146 ] ! ; 144 ir>7 129 139 I 96 87 A.t) s 1 1 99 122 223 131 156 88 1 11 184 115 98 101 s 105 153 102 2 -1.0 —8. 2 -0. 0 -Ml.o +0.0 -KM. 1 + 10.2 + \. a +0. 8 +5. a ! -1.5 I +7.2 +1.7 lui +1.0 +s. s -ai. o -ao. 4 + 1IV8 +21. 1 + 18.3 93 144 130 79 131 101 87 128 104 00 KVi 1211 100 102 -4. 0 115 07 125 282 105 1S3 ! 130 239 ; +8.7 + 14. 2 + 17. 0 + 10. 2 00 ! -1.0 +3. 5 + 8. 2 +5. 2 130 165 74 83 100 ' ! ' i -11. s 0.0 00 91 96 67 149 101 1 -us. a 124 175 58 •JS 91 Ml 115 168 102 i 7 '5 0 ••{ 2 0 . (» Iron and steel— Pig iron Steel ingots . . Locomotives Total *> + 0. *.t 114 102 84 247 141 160 108 86 141 111 100 85 110 97 ss no 102 3 192 115 115 101 1 223 155 140 123 0 234 171 123 132 2 114 a 117 160 140 154 107 103 147 -1 S. 0 0, 0 + 3. 7 1 = j ! 1215 * Fluctuations between maximum and minimum largely due to seasonal variations. a Partly estimated. *» January, 1920; no other figures for 1920 available ; +500. 0 +4. 0 +10. 3 -12.1 +7.3 +5.1 +3.4 +42. 7 34 INDEX OP BUSINESS—Continued EXPLANATION Maximum Minimum All index numbers are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan since Jan. 1,1920 1,1920 prices which are relative to 19tS, and unfilled orders, which are relative to 1920. 1923 1923 February March 1924 Per cent increase (+) or decrease <-). Mar from Feb. December January February March 135 147 149 76 159 132 149 134 76 156 140 186 119 77 156 147 212 104 75 164 +5.0 +14.0 -12.6 -2.6 +5.1 63 63 61 -3.2 90 48 66 76 99 62 72 91 48 98 79 116 66 79 90 48 99 76 110 63 77 102 62 90 79 118 62 .78 +13.3 +29.2 -9.1 +3.0 +7.3 -1.6 +1.3 118 99 96 106 STOCKS TotaL__ _ Raw foodstuffs Raw materials for manufactureManufactured foodstuffs Manufactured commodities 152 282 175 115 159 84 70 68 66 89 130 201 107 75 122 132 215 98 77 118 116 40 93 101 117 78 123 99 129 73 98 58 39 64 62 88 43 62 83 57 95 74 107 55 74 109 82 108 81 121 61 85 134 49 84 331 214 190 185 192 171 84 55 117 109 106 72 117 88 169 126 110 72 162 96 205 145 135 145 331 214 201 185 193 171 126 84 204 141 119 99 140 97 199 143 124 93 163 99 199 149 136 118 202 154 80 101 90 118 124 128 202 123 110 116 102 126 115 138 +10.4 +16.4 +2.1 0.0 +4.2 +9.7 +26.9 +12,7 +9.5 309 181 97 91 130 107 134 10G 137 94 140 97 141 98 138 100 +2.0 243 248 346 281 203 300 213 275 208 248 114 131 171 178 109 155 121 173 114 138 142 141 199 212 139 192 132 184 126 157 143 143 201 206 149 198 135 1S5 127 159 145 147 203 162 142 178 130 176 116 151 144 143 200 169 142 181 132 176 117 151 143 143 196 180 143 182 131 176 113 152 137 141 191 181 144 182 130 175 113 150 -4.2 -1.4 -2.6 +0.6 +0. 7 0.0 -0.8 -0.6 0.0 -1.3 249 311 218 375 272 244 249 247 135 122 103 152 168 118 146 138 167 170 123 220 207 141 155 157 167 174 123 227 202 148 156 159 153 181 115 191 165 136 158 151 155 182 115 194 170 136 156 151 156 176 116 195 177 139 154 152 154 165 118 194 179 137 153 150 -1.3 -6.2 +1-7 -0.5 246 272 267 218 102 125 142 134 145 187 166 158 153 193 169 160 148 199 163 157 143 196 163 158 148 ISO 163 158 146 179 160 154 -0.6 -1.3 -1.4 -5.3 -1.8 -2.5 227 115 151 151 144 143 140 137 -2.1 UNFILLED ORDERS Total (based on 1920 = 100) WHOLESALE TRADE (Value) Hardware Shoes Dry goods Groceries Drugs Meat packing Total RETAIL TRADE (Value) MAIL-ORDER HOUSES (4 houses) CHAIN STORES: Ten-cent (5 chains) Music (4 chains) Grocery (32 chains) Drug (10 chains) Cigar (3 chains) . Shoe (6 chains) DEPARTMENT STORES: . 112 • Sales (333 stores) Stocks (286 stores) _. -, PRICE INDEX NUMBERS (A1J price index numbers relative to 1913) FARM PRICES: Crops (15th of month) Livestook (15th of m o n t h ) . . . WHOLESALE PRICES: Department of Labor— Farm products Food, etc Cloths and clothing Fuel and lighting .._. Metals and metal product Building material Chemicals House-furnishing goods. _ Miscellaneous All commodities Federal Reserve Board (Department of Labor prices)— Total raw products Agricultural products. Animal products Forest products Mineral products Producers' goods Consumers' goods All commodities Federal Reserve Board Index— Goods imported Goods exported All commodities Dun's (1st of following mo.)— Bradstreet's (1st of following month) -2.1 +M -1.4 INDEX OF BUSINESS—Continued EXPLANATION Maximum Minimum All index number* are relative to 1919 as 100, except since Jan. since Jan. 1,1020 1,1920 prices which are relative to 191$, and unfilled orders, which are relative to 1920. 1923 February March 1OS4 December January February Ma rcli Ter cent increase (+) or decrease ( - ) , Mar. from Feb. PBICE INDEX NUMBERS— Continued RETAIL PRICES, FOOD.. ,._ 219 139 142 142 150 149 147 Ml 219 175 288 200 192 205 139 143 153 149 171 155 142 167 162 187 171 158 142 170 168 186 173 159 150 ISO 175 176 174 165 149 180 176 175 174 165 147 180 177 175 174 164 Mi 185 176 172 174 103 154 155 163 158 164 168 160 163 173 163 170 177 165 173 178 167 173 180 105 172 180 -1.2 -0. G 0. 0 306 283 504 154 160 422 380 582 158 181 424 398 587 102 186 459 427 577 150 183 495 444 571 152 183 544 465 573 153 180 499 481 579 154 182 -8. 3 4-3.4 + 1.0 162 144 146 170 166 152 161 180 167 155 163 181 164 144 174 179 164 146 174 172 166 148 170 178 166 147 183 171 192 183 196 1B5 210 205 211 205 *208 200 206 200 — f> 0 COST OF LIVING, National Industrial Conference Board; Food— Shelter Clothing - . Fuel and light Sundries All items weighted- __„ -_- —2 0 +2.8 -a o -1.7 0.0 -0.fi FOREIGN WHOLESALE PRICES: United Kingdom— 333 British Board Trade London Economist. 310 340 U. S. Fed. Res. Bd France— 588 Gen, Stat. Bureau 537 U S. Fed. Res. Bd - « 670 Italy (Bachi)..-. 366 Sweden . a 326 Switzerland , Canada— 263 Canadian Dept. Labor 279 U. S. Fed. Res. Bd 236 Australia 218 India (Calcutta) Japan— Bank of Japan «.-.--_ *321 313 U. S. Fed. Res. Bd 179 +0. 7 +1. 1 0.0 -0.7 +0. 6 -1.0 0.0 36 OAK FLOORING1 Production New orders Shipments Stocks (end of mouth) Unfilled orders (end of month) Production New orders Shipments Stocks (end of month) Unfilled orders (end of month) 14,574 14,441 14,310 14,940 6,239 6,809 8,109 7,457 MONTH Thousands of feet, board measure 1915 1912 January-., February , March April 2,896 3,727 4,847 6,535 3,185 5,545 5,420 4,3S0 3,859 4,376 5,440 5,057 9,258 10,287 10,354 10,800 7,476 7,823 7,745 7,146 16,130 7,104 8,225 8,501 7,718 4,077 C.2S1 8,358 8,370 May June July—. August- 6,809 5,312 5,210 5,971 5,821 6,402 6,078 6,061 5,130 5,254 5,991 6,505 11,243 11,487 11,865 12,1C6 6,972 6,824 6,549 6,730 9,440 9,401 9,778 10,045 8,772 8,690. 11,919 10,031 8,810 9,388 9,194 10,739 14,953 14,527 16,464 18,035 7,419 7,280 6,595 5,718 September. October November. Ifeceruber.. 5,020 5,658 6,375 5,276 6,170 6,189 5,510 5,845 5,001 6,130 5,414 5,675 12,300 11,324 10,942 12,375 6,757 6,272 6,374 6,457 10,532 10,387 10,461 10,637 9,4S4 9,879 11,241 14,733 10,361 10,263 10,146 10,628 19,759 20,883 21,198 21,207 6,334 7,429 8,524 13,G39 5,133 5,551 5,427 11,199 6,927 9,220 9,545 8,885 17,158 7,547 Monthly average-, 5,513 1916 1013 January... February.. 6,586 6.290 5,556 6,675 5,065 4,771 4,861 6,324 11, 358 10,936 10,728 10,234 7,207 7,350 7,228 9,348 10,401 11,648 11,115 11,136 8,923 11,206 10,777 9,303 11,900 April. 5,911 4,529 5,419 5,423 22,385 22,821 22,591 22,926 17,501 17,260 17,784 1G.8S0 May.., June July.... August. 6,206 5,761 6,160 6,035 4,615 4,107 5,112 5,452 6,118 5,473 4,976 6,389 10,875 9,780 0,C72 8,732 7,156 6,7.58 7,307 C957 13,057 12,899 12,379 11,834 10,845 12,009 10,994 12.C41 11,864 12,179 12,788 13,019 23,740 24,191 23,077 £1,890 15,037 15,330 ID, 126 13,732 SeptemberOctober November, _ December.. 6,911 6,816 5,627 4,739 6,SoS 5,220 3,917 3,586 6,023 5,4G0 4,080 3,812 7,520 8,262 0,206 19,203 7,200 7,123 7,325 9,200 12,276 10,886 11,175 10,904 32,100 12,591 11,976 12,268 12,077 12,874 10,888 11,077 21,416 21,161 21,598 22,032 14,887 14,537 16,691 18,890 5,787 5,248 5,329 10,544 7,285 11,501 11,455 11,483 22,491 16,191 Monthly average. 1914 January.., February., March April 4,211 5,292 1917 8,861 5,126 6,600 8,419 5,859 4,201 5,178 7,043 6,594 18,700 18,500 17,600 17,800 8,102 8,731 8,623 8,720 11,716 10,919 13,369 13,397 13,742 12,872 13,274 14,981 10,612 9,427 13,701 14, Go* 23,034 24,161 24,114 23,360 22,749 28,217 29,fi!iO 32,422 May... June July.... August. 8,806 8,863 8,527 8,112 5,S39 9,308 9,046 8,212 6,043 8,401 8,439 8,975 16,500 16,352 15,900 15,562 7,000 8,200 7,032 7,506 14,981 12,670 12,197 10,573 12,7C0 6,264 6,262 6,463 1C,7O4 12,912 11,852 10,113 21,905 21,868 23,128 24,391 31,025 24,0(J3 19,148 15,204 SeptemberOcfobtir November.. December.. 8,839 8,328 6,719 6,086 7,999 8,458 7,207 7,594 8,009 0,079 5,607 5,736 14,900 13,266 12,732 12,521 7,287 6,752 6,375 4,803 10,289 10,138 8,108 5,341 6,170 5,991 10,612 9,427 8,128 7,461 6,589 3, 926 28,879 30,354 31,367 31,367 11,184 8,729 9,060 9,000 7,473 7,472 6,842 15,877 7,578 11,142 S,S94 10, 423 25,706 20, OSS Monthly average. * Compiled by the Oah Flooring Manufatturers* Association from tbe reports of its members, said to represent about M per cent of the total oak-flooring industry. 37 OAK FLOORING1 Production New orders Ship* nieuts Stocks (end of mouth) Unfilled orders (end of month) Production New orders Shipments Stock* (end of month) Unfilled orders (end of month) 3, 620 4,095 3,006 6,111 MONTH Thousands of feet, board measure 1918 1931 January __. FebruaryMarch April , 4,566 5,179 5,579 4,820 4,154 6,215 8,844 G,930 3,513 5,015 8,352 8,939 32,3S6 33,411 30,454 20,346 9,249 10,979 12,590 11,931 4,209 6,508 8,464 10,222 5,217 6,355 12,742 14,002 4,182 5,900 10,474 11,981 .39,949 39,843 39,998 37,213 May June July August. 5,273 5,206 5,918 5,588 C,4G0 4,441 2,983 4,172 7,467 6,868 5,737 5,895 25,246 22,850 23, 507 22,616 10, 487 6,033 6,922 5,102 12,609 13,630 12,895 15,717 11,809 12,186 10,990 15,256 12,702 13, 767 12, 737 15,670 35,704 37,.r>58 35,201 3.\3o2 9,240 11,09.1 0,909 0,722 SeptemberOctober November.. December. . 4,517 3,825 3,937 3,834 3,921 2,841 2,385 3,114 4,8S5 3,855 3,378 2,882 22,304 22,220 23,225 23,459 4,410 3,563 3,12$ 3,150 14,900 16,2(56 16,933 17,510 16,067 27, 559 23,771 13,070 16, €37 21,209 19. 541 18,005 33,415 27,742 20,022 21,763 9, 552 20, SOS 21,022 4,858 4,705 5,566 25,669 7,300 12,411 14,053 13, 595 33,729 10,810 Monthly average., 1919 January rehruary Mirch April 5,133. 5,551 7,244 8,336 May June July August.. , September. October November.. December.. Monthly average. 1923 4,518 7,195 8,737 13,507 4,530 5,716 7,271 10,419 23,358 22,134 19,934 17,003 5,307 7,831 11,687 19, 613 19,262 17.232 20.307 19,892 13,600 16,003 23,479 29,951 14,970 16,455 22,690 22,227 27,407 28, S50 23,0% 20,015 21,330 20,907 24,935 33, mi 9,948 10,361 11,838 13,084 18,255 14,690 13,412 11,013 13,015 14,020 14,960 14,283 12,945 10.-336 8,947 8,598 19, 567 19, 518 17,379 17,035 21,91423, 495 24,082 27,009 30,603 24.472 21,340 25,971 25,251 28,6 JO 24,2fil 27,037 23,534 20,245 20,712 21,054 40,417 38,43* 35, 037 37,173 12,828 14,249 11,902 10, 741 11,057 12,064 14,262 12,671 12,455 13, 511 11,744 11, 444 9,296 8,666 8,520 €,492 10,670 20,043 22.601 22,500 23.903 26.357 26.32S 23,473 21, %l 23.973 29,2T.9 23,913 25, G72 29,1K5 26, 431 24,M0 20,120 19,014 19,132 21,230 35,957 32,200 35,200 40.1)2.1 10,101 11,782 11,116 13,186 16,656 22,877 23,723 23,945 23.000 33tOG0 1923 1930 January February March April May June July August September October November-. December _. ~_~_ ._*._. Monthly average. 1 12,129 •11,907 14,303 14,654 16,961 8,818 10,394 6,834 11,721 10,233 13,994 9,225 8,492 8,979 10,402 12,560 22,560 25,345 24,090 10,200 27,473 24,421 32,230 30,700 30,137 33,458 39,641 25,298 24 JOS 25,031 34,9tU 32, W$ 25,447 25. 301 2."), 297 Z\, 749 50,395 5G, tttti CA,8Si 57,350 15,296 13,799 9,774 8,758 4,744 3,253 4,922 4,996 10,405 6,123 5,5f,9 6, 507 16,234 20.683 28,035 31,280 18,330 12,830 8,730 7,195 34,036 34,342 30,4S9 32,429 22,077 15,081 17,924. 27,444 32,0()9 28, W7 22,601 30,108 20, 816 33, 793 40,708 40,034 49,518 38, W0 32,000 27,355 7,200 7,499 7,368 6,251 4,019 3,785 4,695 2,694 4,979 4,711 5,509 4,562 32,534 34,476 36,850 38,257 5,331 5,311 3,997 4,287 25,546 29,267 30.654 26,032 35,538 30, 551 30,158 37,851 30,421 31,117 28,651 ^7,435 40,300 38,016 41,4f>7 4JJ40 32,873 34,803 37,714 47,700 10, 745 6,343 7,800 23,237 12,902 30,103 28,813 28,873 33,000 41,255 Compiled by the OaX* Flooring Manufacturers' Association from the reports of its members, said to represent about iH) per cent of the total o.ik-flooring industry. 38 LOCOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT As reported by the American Hallway Association UNFILLED ORDERS (end of month) RETIRED DURING MONTH INSTALLED D U R I N G MONTH OWNED (end of m o n t h ) YEAR AND MONTH Number Tractive power Number Number Tractive power Tractive power BUILDING IN R. R. SHOPS Number 1923 Ttilxr 2,041 1,902 1,772 1,517 226 166 122 169 161 158 121 219 64, S58 C4 610 64,608 64,659 64, 720 64,827 64,878 64,896 2,506,469,051 2, 520,200,846 2, 532,051,290 2, 541,607,425 384 408 333 333 22,342,517 21, 665,487 19,054,713 18,260,423 260 301 2S2 31G 7,191,302 7,935, 709 7,741,395 8,738,378 1,242 942 " 739 510 7 15 14 14 64,989 65,029 64,911 2, 552,694,953 2, 559t 519,253 2,560,076, 766 271 214 176 15,228,895 11,296,088 10,457,064 178 175 181 4,447,721 4,906,435 6,033,173 439 457 520 14 10 7 1924 March - FACTORY EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS1 [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type] YEAR AND MONTH Total, 13 groups Food and kindred products Textiles and their products Iron Lumand ber steel and and its their manuprodfacucts ture Leather Chem- Stone, and Paper icals clay, its fin- and and and ished print- other giass ing prodprod- products ucts ucts Metal and Vehimetal cles MiscelToprod- bacco lanefor ucts manu- land ous other industransfacthan tries portature Iron tion and steel Relative to 1923 100 100 July.... August.. 87 83 90 September. October NovemberDecember.. 91 93 94 97 92 94 97 98 100 100 102 102 95 96 95 May... June July.... August- 102 102 100 100 96 99 100 102 September. October November. December.. 100 99 99 97 105 107 106 102 January... February. March.... April 95 97 96 99 97 1923 monthly average. 100 100 100 100 79 79 97 97 94 97 93 96 96 95 100 101 102 104 103 104 94 97 100 101 94 96 97 100 104 105 105 103 103 101 9S 97 102 104 102 102 101 102 103 102 102 100 98 94 103 101 101 93 94 95 95 97 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 93 93 88 92 99 100 66 86 106 104 77 75 82 87 94 95 96 99 92 93 100 95 92 92 89 93 101 99 106 108 107 106 SI 8$ 90 93 89 90 92 98 92 103 102 103 100 97 100 100 100 102 107 107 100 1923 January... February. March April. 83 95 1923 95 90 97 96 100 100 98 102 105 104 101 105 107 111 100 100 97 96 99 100 100 100 100 102 99 98 99 104 105 103 102 107 103 101 93 100 100 98 94 101 103 101 102 105 104 100 96 96 100 101 102 102 100 99 98 97 102 101 100 98 92 92 89 92 99 100 101 100 101 102 101 97 94 94 96 95 97 97 97 102 101 101 97 99 103 94 95 99 94 102 105 96 97 95 96 96 96 95 97 96 aTtment of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and represent weighted indexes based upon the number of wage earners in the respective s table can be found in the April, 1924, Monthly Labor Review, pp. 1™ —~ 39 TREND OP BUSINESS MOVEMENTS The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in important industrial and commercial movements. The numerical data for the latest months are given and in addition index numbers for the last four months and for two corresponding months of a year ago. In many lines thefiguresdo not lend themselves readilv to statistical uniformity due to lateness of their publication or publication at other than monthly intervals; therefore the following explanations of the various headings are offered to make clear such distinctions and in general to facilitate the use of the table* February, 19%.—This column gives the February figures corresponding to those for March shown in the next column—ia other words, coyer the previous month. March, 1924.—In this column are given thefigurescovering the month of March, or, as in the case of stocks, etc., the situation on March 29 or April 1. Cumulative total from January 1 through latest month.—These columns set forth, for those items that properly can be cumulated, the cumulative totals for the three months ending March, 1923 and 1924, respectively, except where the March, 1924, figures are lacking in which case the cumulative totals for the first two months of 1923 and 1924 arc given. Percentage increase (-J-) or decrease (—) cumulative, 1923-24 from 1922-23.—This column shows the per cent by which the cumulated total for the three months ending March, 1924, is greater (+) or less ( - ) than the total for the corresponding period ended March, 1923. Base year or period.—For purposes of comparison with a previous more or less normal period, all items, so far as possible, are related to such a period by index numbers. The period taken for each item, called the base, is the monthly average of the year or period stated in this column. Wherever possible, the year 1913 is taken as a ba.se, and if no pre-war figure* are available, 1919 is usually taken to avoid using a war year as a basis. In some cases it will be noted that figures were not available prior to 1920 or even 1921, and that sometimes a month, or an average of a few months, has to be used rather than a year's average. Also, for some industries, 1919 would not be a proper base on account of extraordinary conditions in the industry and therefore some more representative year has been chosen. Index numbers.—In order to visualize the trend of each movement, index or relative numbers are given for the last four months and for two corresponding months of a year ago. These index numbers are computed by allowing the monthly average for the base period, usually 1913 or 1919, to equal 100. If the movement for a current month is greater than the base the index number will be greater than 100. If the converse is true the index number will be less than 100. The difference between 100 and any index number gives at once the per cent increase or decrease compared with the base period. Index numbers may also be used to compute the approximate per cent increase or decrease from one month to the next. Percentage increase (+) or decrease (—) March from February.—The last column shows the per cent increase or decrease of the figure for the last month compared with the preceding month. Perct. increase, { N U M E R I C A L DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. 1924 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30 Feb. Mar. 5,458 12,642 18,100 39,487 12,342 25,643 37,985 41,058 50,633 71.4 66.5 Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY* 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH V or de- crease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 Perct. in- INDEX NUMBERS ! crc;is<» BASE TEAR OR PERIOD or do* crrasn Feb. Mar. Afar, from Feb. Dec.! Jan. Feb. Mar. 1023 1924 9,337 55,200 64, 537 63, 706 22,050 135,151 157,201 177,130 29,623 56,621 86,244 111,331 +34.3 1913 1913 1913 1913 44 775 2,50 451 115 -58.1 -45.1 -37.1 88 347 J09 93 47,630 62,859 181,123 152,103 -17.4 1921 131 103 71.4 66.3 92.9 85. 7 1921 1921 116 116 TEXTILES Wool Eeceipts at Boston: Domestic thous. of lbs. Foreign _._.thous. of lbs. Total _ _ thous. of lbs., T Imports, unmanufactured. thous. of lbs., Consumption by textile mills, grease equivalent... thous. of lbs. Machinery activity hourly: Looms, wide per ct. of hours active., • Looms, narrow per et. of hours active., Looms, carpet and rug...per ct. of hours active.. Sets of cards per ct. of hours activeCombs per ct. of hours active.. Spinning spindlesWoolen. per ct. of hours active,, T,, Worsted per ct. of hours active.. Machinery activity (percentage of total): Woolen spindles per ct. of active to total.. Vi orsted spindles per ct. of active to total-. vude looms......per ct. of active to total.. Jj arrow looms,..per ct. of active to total., . Carpet looms per ct. of active to total.. Prices: Raw, Ohio, 1 blood, unwashed dolls, per lb.. Raw, territory fine, scoured dolls, per lbi. v\ orsted yarn dolls, per lb.. w ool, dress goods.. dolls, per yd.. Men s suitings _dolls. per yd.. Cotton 92 4V> 202 325 122 115 108 103 ! 106 103 ' 105 101 101 104 104 146 148 132 | 105 jj+120.1 I +102. S ,,+100.9 II + 1.0 -5.9 0.0 0.0 1 142 I - 1 . 1 US 1' 4-4.5 U)2 i, - 2 . U 76.1 94.5 94.0 72.7 98.9 90.6 87.1 103.9 1117. 2 1921 1921 1921 160 133 105 122 | 122 89.6 76.9 92.0 73.5 98.6 102.1 1921 1921 132 117 112 i 120 12.") 94 91 ! 12S j M> +2. 4 -4,3 106 100 |i +2.8 105 97 110 121 0.0 + 1.0 -0.«J -o.s U3 j 1913 105 1913 1913 1913 1913 101 99 108 126 101 105 , I I t 09 105 99 90 HI 111 121 122 208 210 .54 .54 .53 1913 212 212 201 ! 1.41 1.700 1.035 1.41 1.650 1.035 3. 690 1.44 1.750 1.035 3.510 1913 1913 1913 1913 253 225 170 227 253 225 184 227 235 \ 210 212 ', 219 184 ' 230 239 1913 1913 34 1913 1913 4,414 2,034 2,380 2,335 an excess. 3. 6G0 Receipts into sight. thous. of bales.. 421 49,832 48, G01 imports, unmanufactured bale imports, unmanufactured 4E2,146 332,168 (including linters) bales.. 483,928 Mmsmnption by textile mills bales.. 507,876 Stocks, end of month: 3,482 4.063 Totnl. mill? and w'houses.thous. of bnles_ 1,408 1, 578 Mills. _ thous. of bales-. 1,984 2,485 JJ arohouses.. thous. of bales.. ^ orld, visible, 2,785 2,365 American thous. of bales.. 'Overtime was reported sufficient to offset all idle hours and leave 2i:J 40 210 90 312 453 53, 219 1,735 * 224,763 318,210 624, 264 1,151,303 1,801,375 -2.8 1,68' 146,126 j - 3 5 . 0 1,360,567 , +18.2 1,568, 448 ! -12.9 216 , 0.0 0.0 23U 217 212 184 23'J 217 219 0.0 0.(1 38 |1 142 262 11 175 75 235 35 2!I9 31 245 -12.4 49 122 44 134 116 9<J 75 ! 06 121 i 109 4t» 104 -31.1 -4.7 1013 1913 1913 156 149 162 143 150 133 167 119 204 119 ! 132 120 I 116 172 144 110 115 -14.S -5. 1 -20.2 1913 38 J10 90 70 II - 1 5 . 1 40 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued NUMERICAL In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page SO. Per ct.' increase DATA INDEX NUMBERS (+) KOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. Feb. March Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH 1923 1924 or decrease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 Perct increase (+) BASE YEAR OR PERIOD 1923 or decrease 1924 Feb. (Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar, Alar, from Feb. TEXTILES—Continued. Cotton—Continued. Manufactured goods: Cotton cloth exports thous. of SQ. yds,Fabric consumption . by tire manufacturers.-...thous. of l b s _ Elastic -webbing sales.. thous. of y d s . . Fine cotton goods: Production. .pieces.. Sales pieces,. Cotton finishing: Orders received, grey yardageWhite goods thous. of y d s . . Dyed goods. thous. of y d s . . Printed goods thous. of y d s . . Total thous. of yds.^ Billings, finished goods (as produced)— White goods .thous. of y d s . . Dyed goods .thous. of y d s , . Printed goods thous. of y d s . . Total thous. of y d s . . Shipments, finished goodsWhite goods cases Dyed goods cases, Printed goods. .. cases.. Total. cases.. Stocks, finished goodsWhite goods casos.Dyed goods.. _ ..cases.. Printed goods. cases.. Total cases.. Operating activity... per cent of capacity.. Machinery activity of spindles: Active spindles thousands.. Total activity millions of hours.. Activity per spindle hours._ Per cent of capacity _.„__.per cent.. Prices: A Raw cotton to producer dolls, per lb_. Raw cotton, New York dolls, per lb__ Cotton yard dolls, per lb_. Print cloth _ dolls, per yd__ .Sheeting.. dolls, per y d . . Clothing: Men's and boys' garments c u t Men's suits, wool.. number..! Men's suits, other.. number..1 Men's separate trousers, | wool _ number,. Men's separate trousers, . i other number..) Men's overcoats. number.* Boys* suits and separate pants number..; Boys' overcoats and reefers..number..( Work clothing: Cut dozens.. 1 Sales , dozens..; Cancellations dozens. _! Stocks, end of month dozens..! Knit underwear: Production dozens.. Orders received dozens.. Shipments _ .dozens.. Cancellations .dozens.. Unfilled orders, end of month thous. of dozens. 28,867 30,575 48,885 124,529 87,886 | -29.4 •1913 99 132 94 11,447 10, 782 12,008 12,415 13,596 17,223 36,427 45,609 35,160 | •-3.5 34,092 —25.3 1921 1919 177 93 203 117 125 60 409,377 191,278 420, 622 201,2S1 497,511 440,066 1, 298,321 1,380,324 1,294, 407 j - 0 . 3 642,919 -53.4 1919 1919 104 130 30,980 34, 466 8,438 81,680 31,085 31,905 8,342 80,300 40,873 50,277 19,421 120,441 116,932 137,532 49,653 334,398 95, 534 103, 514 26,148 248,868 -18.3 -24.7 -47.3 -25. 0 <1921 U921 M921 «1921 109 144 91 114 33,172 33,603 8,239 I 34.0G6 3L 074 fe,C76 85,110 4J,160 42,513 17,142 115, 45G 114,144 117,520 48,501 320,884 103,973 I - 8 . 9 100,966 I —14.1 25,597 I -47.2 -17.8 263,647 »1921 M921 «1921 3 1921 47,856 I 18,218 8,200 1,987 46,469 18,479 12, 653 2,306 60,827 52,935 37,304 7,175 173,390 57,094 26,069 5,398 148,616 10,555 S, 628 2,340 45, 883 G4 10,286 H,197 2,199 43, 948 63 32, G84 7,304 194 fe9.8 85,823 j 19,225 i 8,458 I 1.581 .314 .319 . 522 .071 1 .125 78 82 +5.9 175 74 171 73 179 84 +4.9 +15.1 117 61 121 56 107 43 110 45 +2.7 +5.2 121 172 125 134 103 104 47 90 97 127 CO 96 92 118 54 91 95 109 53 +3.2 105 143 116 llfi 120 I 160 131 135 ] 118 139 71 111 113 133 66 109 102 127 63 101 105 120 66 100 +2.7 3 1921 U921 3 1921 3 1921 109 153 94 123 119 ' 160 79 | 135 109 107 59 104 127 119 63 121 124 107 54 107 118 103 68 103 -5.2 -3.1 +25.7 -2.9 9,022 5,623 2, 621 41,142 84 3 1921 31921 3 1921 M921 3 1921 113 133 77 113 114 124 ! 144 88 j 114 129 162 212 SO 137 97 158 214 80 133 114 145 221 78. 127 98 141 210 74 121 97 -2.5 -5.0 -fcO -12 -1.0 32,392 7, 073 187 82.4 35,498 9,531 255 ' 108. 3 1913 1922 1922 116 109 109 116 123 122 111 92 91 109 109 107 107 95 93 106 92 -0.9 -3.2 -3.6 -8.2 .277 . 285 .483 .066 .121 .284 .307 .502 .082 .128 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 231 226 197 232 206 237 240 203 238 208 268 280 228 236 217 271 271 223 223 220 262 249 211 205 20i 223 195 192 196 231 -11.8 -10.7 -7.5 -7.0 -3.2 +7.9 -30.2 -24.8 -14.3 -7.4 -1.1 -1.7 -4.8 +5.3 -0.8 754,491 f 682,107 10S, 750 105, 831 933, 709 loo, 116 -9.6 -2.7 035, 318 63S, 959 861,882 +1.6 487, 5S7 i 481, 849 119,142 I 139, 507 498,067 149,929 -1.2 +17.1 720,525 15,478 609, 510 19,823 714,912 19, 497 -15.4 +28.1 153,034 143, 780 1.314 255, 242 158, 908 J24.29S 2,075 262,218 730,800 528.300 681,300 I 12, 600 j 780,300 273,600 642,600 15,300 OSS, 500 558,900 bGn, 800 10, 800 2, 225 • 1,850 2,168 4,200 l 29,804 40, 226 6,860 - 2, 760 26,543 30,375 6,223 6,154 33,515 39, 436 8,624 16,890 104, 426 37,8S2 24, H12 ! 43, 622 , 24, 774 55,231 30,213 164,158 103,686 2, SGI 3,310 3,05.5 535,379 725, 727 457,660 ;1, 613, 527 797,132 1, 02u, 700 +3.8 -13.5 +57.9 +2.7 1,950,300 2, 227,500 2, 553,300 43,200 2, 267,100 1,559, 700 2,091,600 32,400 +16.2 -30.0 -18.1 -25.0 132 271 140 31 +6.8 -48.2 -5.7 +21.4 5 1920 *1920 1920 M920 106 497 182 20 116 554 189 22 121 1,029 144 70 128 751 167 9 124 523 148 25 M920 511 432 570 473 443 1913 «1920 1920 1913 ISO 203 87 241 216 188 237 179 131 80 213 186 185 87 202 147 167 78 189 97 149 59 171 -34.3 -10.9 -24.5 -9.3 1909-13 1909-13 141 92 163 106 143 116 165 171 87 129 87 -24.6 -0.2 -16.9 Raw Silk Imports ._ Deliveries (consumption).Stocks, end of month. Price, Japanese, New York thous. of lbs.. bales.. bales.. dolls. p e r l b _ 12,264 89, 272 -27.4 -14.5 Burlap and Fiber Imports: Burlap Fiber (unmanufactured) thous. o/lbs.. long tons.. 157, 553 75,008 -4.0 -27.7 S9 Pyroxylin Coated Textiles Pyroxylin s p r e a d , . . Shipments billed: Light goods.. Vnfilled orders, end of month: Light goods Heavy goods J gefa^fi ^ n t S thous of lbs iinear yds _ linear y d s . . ijnear Jds , 511,563 I 579,852 1,159,843 103,698 % 414, 696 : 3,003, 568 * » reported as of the 1st of the month. •Relative to eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive. +15.7 +35.5. +10.7 +13.3 -32. S 4,1 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1024 In many cases April figures are now asailable and may be found in the special table on page 30* Per et. N U M E R I C A L DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end oS bulletin. Corresponding month, February or March. 1923 Feb. Alar. 29, 258 22,232 7,020 4,783 3,075 24,017 17,984 6,003 5,308 3,436 25,121 18,496 6,625 5,474 3,52t 264 108,100 270 112,240 296 116,100 422 355 448 1,242 467 173 472 977 503 920 530 1,918 147 883 133 246 65 23,137 74.10 18,578 24,413 23,331 79.90 17,425 25,626 22,602 83.20 19, 400 25,617 24.76 22.00 24.13 24.76 2L94 23.83 32.27 30.13 30.36 58, 793 52, 9] 8 56,828 t>2.0 62,055 55, 751 53,581 60.2 CT71IULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGn LATEST MONTH 1923 1924 or decrease (-) cumulative 1921 from 1923 Per ct. increase INDEX NUMBERS increjiso1 BASE TEAR OR PERIOD or do- 1924 Jan. Feb. Mnr. Mnr. from Feb. 82 83 88 130 138 100 93 111) I2U -K*.7 + 11.0 +21.7 103 131 110 138 98 129 +2.3 +3.8 1914 1914 1914 1914 115 209 130 133 279 151) 147 111 108 135 95 •HO. 7 -51.3 1914 * 1921 37 38 32 35 -0.0 -9.5 1922 1922 1922 1022 103 131 108 353 101 115 230 117 73 190 143 110 226 1913 1913 1913 183 179 181 202 205 197 Feb. Mar : 1919 M919 11919 *1919 1913 100 101 105 110 117 1913 1913 Dee. METALS Iron Ore and Fig Iron Iron ore: StocksTotal thous. of tons. At furnaces thous. of tons. On Lake Erie docks...thous. of tons. Consumption... thous. of tons. Pig iron, production thous. of long tons. Furnaces in blast: Furnace number. Capacity long tons per day. Merchant pig iron: Production thous. of long tons. Sates. _ thous. of long tons. Shipments. thous. of long tons. Unfilled orders thous. oflong tons. Stock, merchant furnaces thous. oflong tons. Stocks, steel plants...thous. oflong tons. Ohio gray-iron foundries: Meltings _ _.. long tons. Meltings.. per cent of normal. Kcceipts of iron ...long tons. Stocks long tons. "Wholesale prices: Foundry No, 2, Northern dolls, per long ton. Bnsic Valley furnace.-dolls, per long ton. Composite pig iron dolls, per long ton. Malleable castings: Production.. _tons. Shipments tons. Orders booked. tons. Operating activity per et. of capacity. 15,144 9,745 1,399 2,112 1,387 14,779 9,529 1,318 1,141 1,353 -2.4 -2.2 -5.8 -46.0 -2.5 55,812 00,988 +20.0 59, 278 51,783 -12.6 -37.8 -19.1 +5.4 -21.3 +0.8 +7.8 -0,2 +5.0 0.0 -0.3 -1.2 +5.5 +5.4 -5.7 + 0.8 Crude Steel Steel ingots, production...thous. oflong Steel castings: Total bookings... short -uailroad e^ccialti^, short Miscellaneous bookings._ short Unfilled orders, U. S. Steel Corp., end of month thous. oflong tons.. 3,781 4,146 4,047 11,324 11,520 +1.8 1913 137 160 150 +9.7 tons.. tons.. tons.. 70,829 34,901 35,928 97,962 59, 141 38,821 143,564 76,409 67,155 334,321 164,133 170,188 217,837 113,012 104,825 -34.8 -31.1 -38.4 1913 1913 1913 179 168 188 2H5 322 251 140 147 134 +3«. 3 +IW.5 +S.1 tons-. 4,913 4,783 7,403 1913 123 125 83 -2.6 275,118 96.5 249,859 189,081 434,145 278,767 96.5 262,497 251,411 422, 889 279,475 92.7 287,203 325, 526 619,823 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 139 122 127 180 79 163 128 167 231 90 100 133 145 134 63 +1.3 248 05 160 120 133 167 03 +5.1 +33.0 -2.0 113,020 30,658 126, 437 43,888 136,347 29,084 1920 1920 132 521 122 520 93 790 105 672 101 548 + 11.9 +43.2 44.38 45.31 2.83 2.72 2.20 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 154 162 158 157 139 172 172 165 164 146 155 163 170 167 166 155 164 176 1C8 106 155 105 170 107 160 0.0 -0.8 -1.0 -1.8 0.0 1913 1020 1920 178 12 92 245 15 108 277 27 1920 1920 1920 1913 168 239 18 74 175 248 24 405 29 41 5 101 148 146 187 108 1S8 155 152 136 139 Finished Iron and Steel Sheets, blue, black, and galvanized: Production (actual) ...short tons.. Production per ct. of capacity.. Shipments short tons.. Sales ., short tons.. Unfilled orders short tons.. StocksTotal. short tons.. tJnsold.. short tons.. Wholesale prices: Steel billets, Bessemer.dolls, per long ton-. Iron and steel dolls, per long t o n . . Composite steel ...dolls, per 100 lbs.. Composite finished steel-dolls, per 100 lbs.. Structural steel beams..dolls, per 100lbs_. 40.00 43.49 3.03 2.78 2.50 40.00 > 43.24 3.00 a. 73 2.50 777,914 827,9S2 +6.4 753,348 831,212 741,0)0 675,350 -1.6 -18.8 91 81 no 0.0 Iron and Steel Products Locomotives; Shipments— 132 99 Total... number.. 128 92 Domestic number.. 7 4 Foreign numbersUnfilled o r d e r s 534 499 Total... number.. 494 400 Domestic number.. 40 33 Foreign _ _ number.. 13,145 41,346 Freight cars: Orders, domestic number.. loundry equipment: SMes dollars.. 378,265 387,379 Shipments dollars.. 348,641 389,800 Unfilled orders dollars.. 614,579 600,251 Vessel construction: Completed during m o n t h 21,782 3,950 Total gross tons. . 1,849 17,761 Steel seagoing gross tons.. Building or under contract, end of mo.— 119 190 Merchant vessels.thous. of gross tons.. Structural steel, fabricated: Sales (prorated) short tons.. 180, SOO 184,600 71 73 Sales perct. of capacity.. Shipments short tons.. 153,400 169, 000 59 65 Shipments ".. _ " p e r ct. of capacity,. 1,005 1,661 Steel furniture, shipments . thous. of dolls.. : Twelve months' average, June, 1910, to May, 1920. * Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive. 2S2 269 13 2,316 2,214 102 42,500 718 682 36 382 367 15 -40.8 -46.2 -58.3 63,690 63,661 ao 464,100 482,351 572,995 1,325,481 1,140,745 1,185,008 1,056,372 -10.6 -7.4 1922 1922 1922 24,978 7,886 60,062 28,007 36,512 23,329 -39.8 -19.3 I9ir> 1916 1916 23 634,400 559,000 -11.9 1913 1913 212 156 4,859 i| +11.0 1919 144 1 1SS I 1C0 270 211,800 93 1,709 4,379 j 32 84 8 43 116 4 +33.3 +39.1 -42.0 28 38 7 87 38 52 8 394 40 55 9 125 152 121 154 137 130 16G 140 152 102 +7.0 +0. Q +21.2 -08.2 +2.5 + 11.8 -2.3 47 +451.4 CO +860.6 13 253 218 100 12 10 193 | 199 142 140 10 -39.3 193 . -2.7 142 i -2.7 +10.2 +10.2 +3.5 42 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued NUMERICAL NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult indei at end of bulletin. 1924 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. Mar. Feb. Corresponding month, February | or March, 1923 Per ct. 1 increase^ DATA CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST * MONTH 1923 1924 INDEX or deBASE crease j YEAR OR eumu- |i PERIOD lative 1924 from 1923 NUMBERS 1923 Perot, orde* crease 1924 Feb. |Mar.!| Dec. | Jan.Feb. Mar. from Feb. METALS—Continued Machinery Stokers: Sales numberSales horsepowerAgricultural pump shipments: Total _ thous. of dolls. Pitcher, hand, etc.number. Power pumps number.. Steam, power, and centrifugal pumps: New orders thous. of dolls. Shipments thous. of dolls. Unfilled orders thous. of dolls. Patents issued: Total, all classes number. Agricultural implements number.. Internal-combustion engines number. 110 62,113 89 34,597 120 68,955 394 218,844 290 163,202 -26.4 -25.4 1919 1919 55 120 51 131 39 126 576 50,056 3,065 630 55,663 3,654 646 75,371 3,635 1,711 186,263 9,108 1,744 168,563 9,517 +1.9 I -14.9 1 +4. 5 ]| 1919 1922 1922 83 105 85 106 146 116 102 89 1,046 1,099 2,663 1,267 1,211 2,709 2,138 1,448 6,195 5,552 3,804 3,3S4 3,391 -39.0 1 -10.9 I11 1919 1919 1919 115 96 92 129 112 104 58 100 47 65 84 45 2,980 51 3,105 48 40 2,997 52 56 9,801 172 181 9,465 132 133 -3.4 | -23.3 I -26.5 I 1913 1913 1913 II 114 61 j | 112 100 66 130 109 58 112 128,200 89,278 .128 128,560 98,667 .137 121,562 64,394 .169 336,564 189,762 390,176 256,833 +15.9 +35.3 1913 1913 1913 101 71 93 119 91 103 127 103 82 515,521 394,316 389,554 428,782 749,185 708,356 2,182,178 1,401,610 1,873,118 1,185,531 -35.8 -36.7 269,112 260,54S 2S9,694 288,097 470,717 445,994 1,037,048 1,099,574 974,421 1,063,087 +0.0 79,232 87,866 74,384 22,834 19,163 .071 78,092 95,550 64,148 26,322 27,480 .069 89,054 97,462 20,012 35,366 22,506 .082 long tons. long tons. long tons. thous. of lbs. ...dolls, per 1b. 3,302 21,835 8,845 20,599 .529 1,802 23,275 4, 5G0 7,869 .551 4,067 24,622 6,634 18,365 .489 Lead Production index number. Receipts, St. Louis,. thous. of lbs. Shipments, St. Louis thous. of lbs. Wholesale price, pig, desil verized-dolls. per l b . 11,301 7,688 .090 15,184 9,125 .093 * 45, 725 1,263 39,909 1,112 47 118 38 66 -19.1 -44.3 103 112 109 +9.4 +11.2 +19.2 85 45 94 45 +21.1 +10.2 +1.7 120 53 98 105 53 119 110 61 93 +4.2 +14.3 -21.6 131 98 80 126 127 81 126 140 87 +0.2 +10.5 +7.0 NONFERROUS METALS Copper and Brass Copper: Production thous. of lbs. Exports thous. of lbs. Wholesale price, electrolytic-dolls, per lb_. Brass faucets: Orders received number of pieces. Orders shipped number of pieces. Tubular plumbing sales: Quantity number of pieces. Value ..dollars. -24.4 +8.7 +7.6 +10.6 -8.3 Zinc Retorts in operation, end of mo Production. „ Stocks, end of month Eeceipts, St. Louis Shipments, St. Louis Price, slab, prime western number. thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. thous. of lbs. dolls, per lb_. 260,116 274,9S2 236,092 282,834 -9.2 +2.9 58.268 I 50,233 i 75,130 63,670 +28.9 +26.7 19,444 43,959 18,300 41,393 14,828 7,939 .085 40, S5S 20,163 33,635 24,-204 • 46,802 1,220 139,110 3,118 82 161 92 106 64 113 75 172 100 94 60 110 75 152 01 83 68 123 74 165 79 95 97 118 -1.4 +8.7 -13.8 +15.3 +43.4 -2.8 86 170 131 132 103 146 197 134 135 10S 171 176 242 215 118 93 188 125 82 123 -45.4 +6.2 -48.6 -61.4 154 271 91 193 140 196 100 173 139 222 85 183 151 206 203 177 278 104 211 +17.2 +34.4 +18.7 +3.3 117 111 100 98 127 95 115 115 100 101 -12.7 -12.0 84 109 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 82 147 27 40 50 130 -5.9 -5.8 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 100 i 211 203 I 199 109 181 130 192 91 I 109 -4.7 +20.3 1921 1913 1913 1913 130 215 62 185 128 79 141 Tin Stocks, end of month: United States World visible supply Deliveries (consumption) Imports Wholesale price, pig tin FUEL AND POWER Coal a n d Coke Bituminous: Production .-.thous. of short tons. Exports ..thous. of long tons., PricesMine average, spot... dolls, per short ton.. Wholesale, Kanawha, f. o. b. Cincinnati dolls, per short ton.. Retail, Chicago..dolls, per short ton.. AnthraciteProduction thous. of short tons.. Stocks, distrib. points.thous. of long tons.. Exports . . . t h o u s . oflong tons.. PricesWholesale, chestnut New York dolls, per long t o n . . Retail, chestnut New York dolls, per short t o n . . Coke: Production, beehive.thous. of short tons Production, by product thous. of short tons.. Exports thous. of long tons Price, furnace, Connellsville dolls, per short t o n . . 136,435 3,421 -1.9 +9.7 1913 | 106 1909-13 73 2.25 2.15 3.17 1913 292 25S 176 181 183 175 -4.4 3.64 8.73 3.39 8.56 4.89 9.96 1913 1913 222 221 222 207 154 181 166 181 166 181 154 178 -6.9 -1.9 7,621 1,600 310 8,114 2,010 311 9,3S2 148 400 1913 1921 1909-13 102 4 115 123 6 139 lOo 54 114 101 50 94 100 62 108 106 75 103 +21.4 11.47 11.48 10.63 1913 200 200 216 216 216 216 +0.1 25,863 23,659 '"1,'OSG' 893 14.13 14.33 14.13 1,211 1,343 1,748 4,706 2,981 56 3,220 112 3,256 98 9,106 247 419 418 731 59,504 56,461 342,859 163 271, 781 133 338,531 39,018 8,591 62,972 263,310 31,133 8,053 60,207 -8.5 1913 3,70S ' —21.2 , | +1.4 221 , -10.5 214 203 +0.3 20S 203 203 200 +1.4 43 48 +10.9 1913 53 62 33 41 1913 1909-13 205 97 307 131 2S3 02 292 73 281 77 304 153 +8.0 +100.0 292 300 164 105 172 171 -0.2 1913 232 | 273 284 273 263 287 +7.3 1913 1913 1919 2m 120 i 115 321 141 321 140 323 138 327 141 +1.1 +1.9 1919 1913 1913 18S SOS 418 513 237 j 276 223 • 227 ; 250 439 507 i 425 290 | 236 j 271 Petroleum Crude petroleum: 55,454 Production thous. of bbls.. Stocks, end of m o n t h 339,220 Total (comparable)....thous. of bbls 160 Days'supply number!!! Tank farms and pipe 334,892 lines thous. of bbls a 37,324 Refineries thous. of bbls 6,511 Imports.. _ thous. of b b l s " 59,128 Consumption thous. of bbls. • Bevised. 156,532 21,564' 165,790 171,413 +9.5 21.405' - 0 . 7 184,362 + 11.2 239 i 43 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued Per ct. increase N U M E R I C A L DATA In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30* 1024 Feb. Mar. Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH 1923 1924 35,357 35,051 3,550 2,766 1, 823,076 193,979 1,283,520 2,116,311 266,982 1,367,891 583,524 357,290 614,633 361,680 2,862,830 2,788,817 255, 321 169,492 or decrease <-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 Pcrct. increase or de1924 crease Mar. from Feb. Afar. Feb. INDEX NUMBERS (+) NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. BASE YEAR OB PERIOD 1923 Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan 1913 1913 1913 471 185 69 612 198 78 628 109 56 + 12.9 + 10.4 +20.4 1919 1919 1919 1919 1913 172 218 133 239 137 191 223 156 267 146 200 230 181 22S 92 +9.7 -21.8 +13.3 +14.3 -1.0 +5.3 +1.2 1919 1919 1919 1919 92 104 91 110 98 97 94 110 120 103 94 110 +1.6 -1-7 +8.9 0.0 3,202,726 2,997, 248 +11.9 +7.5 1919 1919 1919 1919 142 145 164 123 153 162 161 125 168 160 195 108 +S.7 +12.8 -2.6 0.0 289,486 181,668 +13.4 +7.2 1919 1919 1919 110 120 148 129 131 HO 139 112 150 +7.R +31.3 -1.7 1919 68 77 +3.8 1919 1919 184 84 231 134 +3.6 +9.5 1920 1920 1920 173 111 19 215 161 41 167 70 85 +4.0 -2.4 +17.1 153 158 131 »102 129 194 211 120 •102 132 176 +8.9 +5.3 -f 30.7 f23.5 +23.4 FUEL AND P O W E U - C o n t m u e d Petroleum—Continued Crude petroleum—Continued 13,331 13,222 11,809 Shipments from Mexico. -.thous. of bbls. 1.670 1.513 1.850 Price, Kansas-Oklahoma., .dolls, per bbl_ 904 1,088 1,248 Oil wells completed numberGasoline: 630, 701 677,740 743,248 Production-thous. of gals. 68,506 79,439 101, 597 Exports .thous. of gals. 446, 460 407, 710 402,020 Domestic consumption thous. of gals. 1,259, 209 Stocks, end of month thous. of gals. 1, 374, 222 1,571,405 .245 .200 .198 Price, motor, New York dolls, per galKerosene oil: 190, 701 196, S26 200,039 Production thous. of gals. 113,019 118,768 120,872 Domestic consumption thous. of gals. 283; 340 Stocks thous. of gals. 316,750 345,008 .220 .220 Price, 150° water white dolls, per gal. .220 Gas and fuel oil: 970,891 Production _ thous. of gals- 1,025,422 1,114,412 Domestic consumption thous. of gals. 929,513 949,101 1,071,003 Stocks.. thous. of gals. 1,550,503 1,509,455 1, 254, 122 Price, Pa., 36-40 at refin dolls, per gal. .065 .060 .060 Lubricating oil: 90,745 Production thous. of gals. 93,824 101,127 62, 513 Domestic consumption thous. of gals. 49,398 64,879 Stocks thous. of gals. 235, 263 251,287 255,688 Price, Pa., 600° fil.,"D" .304 at refineries dolls, per gal. .279 .293 -0.9 -22.1 +16.1 +37. fi +6.6 AUTOMOBILES Production: Passenger cars number. Trucks number. Shipments: By railroads , carloads. Driveaways number of machines. ^ By boat__ number of machinesExports: Assembled— Total. number of cars. Passenger cars number of cars. Trucks _ number of cars. Foreign assembly.. number of ears., Accessories and parts thous. of dolls. Ratio of total exports to production percent.. From C a n a d a Total number of machines., Passenger cars..number of machinesTrucks number of machines.. Accessories and parts dollars.. internal revenue taxes collected on: Passenger automobiles and motor cycles thous. of dolls., Automobile trucks and wagons tbous. of dollsAutomobile accessories and parts thous. of dolls.. _ . RUBBER Crude: Imports thous. of lbs.. consumption by tire m f r s ^ t h o u s . of lbs., ^V holesale price, Para, N . Y-doll?. per l b . . Pneumatic tires: Production thousands.. Stocks, end of month thousands.. bmpments, domestic thousands.. Inner tubes: Production thousands.. Stocks, end of month thousands.. shipments, domestic thousands,. Solid tires: Production thousands.. btocks, end of month thousands.. Shipments, domestic thousands.. HIDES A N D L E A T H E R Hides T 4 Imports: m Total hides and skins thous. of lbs.. Calfskins.^.: thous. of lbs.. Cattle hides thous. of l b s Goatskins thous. of lbs.. Sheepskins thous. of lbs.. SHOCKS, end of month: Total hides and skins thous. of lbs.. Cattle hides thous. of lbs.. Calf and kip skins thous. of lbs.. Pricei^ 6 P a n d l a m b s k i n s thous. of lbs.. Green salted, packer's heavy native steers .._ dolls, per l b , . Calfskins, country No. 1 dolls, per l b . . a Revised. ' 336,373 « 31,096 348,396 34,063 319, 770 35,260 708,3fi2 77,141 972,071 04,005 • 52,214 « 42, 354 -427 54,286 41,545 500 44,9S3 62,988 1,908 116,376 136, 632 3,518 152,938 125,612 1,951 +21.8 +21.9 +31.4 -8.1 -44.5 15,033 13,329 1,704 11,454 7,013 16,364 14,035 2,329 8,762 8,656 13,375 11,811 1,564 *9,037 4,695 31,316 26, 702 4,614 27,111 13,697 46,856 39,978 6,878 29,472 21,809 +49.6 +49.7 +49.1 +8.7 +59.2 1919 1919 1919 1923 1916 4.1 4.3 3.8 1919 90 90 95 0.0 18,44S 13,801 -17.7 4,647 + 175.0 1,417,776 +80.5 1919 1919 1919 1919 319 347 157 67 382 394 316 125 372 343 544 96 180 159 68 150 113.5 + 100.5 + 106.8 +&G.0 4,013 3,230 783 374,877 8,666 6,477 2,0S9 697,096 7,309 6,426 883 363,978 18,450 16,760 1.690 785,366 6,839 9,778 8,070 21, 689 28,074 +29.4 1920 116 +43.0 887 736 725 2,234 2,881 +29.0 1920 57 -17.0 2,130 2, 332 3,378 10,097 7,339 -27.3 1920 79 +9.5 70,589 33,466 .191 46,434 36,909 .171 69,281 41,594 .290 209,424 110,016 166,104 10S, 161 -20.7 -1.7 1913 1921 1913 625 191 33 717 232 36 690 138 25 -34.2 +10.3 -10.5 " 3,279 » 5,265 « 2,801 3,354 5,814 2,797 3,866 5,671 3,323 10,211 9,853 -3.5 8,906 8,383 -5.9 1921 1921 1921 177 124 136 213 135 174 134 103 137 °4,068 <» 7,339 • 3,330 4,105 8,102 3,303 4,875 7,741 3,828 12,867 12,061 -6.3 10,579 10,108 "-4.T 1921 1921 1921 179 148 131 216 169 167 146 138 153 +2.3 +10.4 -0,1 +0.9 +10.4 -0.8 80 266 77 239 163 -31.8 « 161 •43 61 172 49 ""201* 129 1921 1921 1921 213 117 144 226 115 175 90 64 127 +10.9 +6.8 +14.0 29,049 3.655 13,048 5,113 5,370 30, 713 3,301 15, 756 5, 022 5,336 51,414 3,144 28,361 8,638 8,076 159, 774 11,072 92,022 23,324 24,081 -48.5 -13.6 —57.3 -42.4 -38.9 1909-13 1909-13 1909-13 1909-13 1909-13 114 49 159 120 46 148 105 153 297,287 250,823 32$, 588 48,120 21,274 1921 1921 1921 1921 93 97 83 14,666 292,670 244,553 32, 636 15,481 92 97 S2 65 .158 .182 .139 .188 .193 .165 1913 1913 108 105 87 31,798 82,248 9,566 39,332 ' 13,426 14,712 125 40 83 +5.7 68 54 08 62 102 72 48 fc2 61 101 69 74 54 45 68 72 50 47 -1.6 76 100 -12.0 -0.7 +20.8 -1.8 -0.6 -2.5 +2.6 +5.0 +3.3 44 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS-- Continued Per ct. increase NUMERICAL DATA NOTE*—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. 1921 In many cases April figures. are now available and may be found in the special table on page SO* Mar. Feb. Correspondim month, February] or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST J1OKTH 1923 INDEX NUMBERS <+) 1924 or decrease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 BASE YEAR OR 1923 Perct. increase or decrease 1924 PERIOD Mar. Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar, from Feb. HIDES AND LEATHER—Continued Leather Production: Sole leather...thous. of bks., bends, sides Skivers -doz Oak and union harness stuffed sides Finished sole and belting---thous. of lbs Finished upper thous. of sq. ft Stocks, end of month: Sole and belting thous. of lbs Upper thous. of sq. ft. Stocks, in process of tanning: Sole and belting thous. of lbs Upper thoiis. of sq. ft. Exports Sole thous. of lbs. Upper thous. of sq. ft Prices: Sole, oat, scoured backs, heavy Boston .. dolls, perlb. Chrome calf, " B " grades.dolls. per sq. ft, -19.6 -11.6 85 92 84 92 111, 26: 161,687 1921 1921 100 100 100 1913 1913 69 50 1913 1913 117 120 < 87,622 144,156 • 46C 67,200 221,801 1921 1921 90,06 146,09,r .40C 83,558 250,951 163,061 388,070 165,21387,69' .44C .441 -20.8 91 181 122 116 153 1,699 42,139 145,243 29,806 88,721 1,36 7, 3,798 77 159 117 99 135 1,2M 34,48] 134,681 21,47c 71,512 1,69c 595£ 4,798 1919 1919 1919 1921 1921 • 1,21E 29B6 , * 124,604 21,90f 74,00S 171,24 381,722 1,677 7,049 4,405 19,062 4,406 18,497 0.0 -3.0 .540 00 69 158 S3 124 73 150 108 93 132 65 129 104 85 12$ 92 64 148 112 84 123 -0.9 +15.5 +7.9 -2.0 -3.4 84 92 -3.5 +1.6 79 -2.7 -1.3 -19.7 +19.3 05 163 163 163 103 171 +45 +4.5 62 +5.7 +15.6 104 62 +7.3 +44 Leather P r o d u c t s Belting sales: Quantity thous. of lbs. Value —— thous. of dolls. Boots and shoes: Production „„ thous. of pairs Exports thous. of pairs. Wholesale p r i c e s Men's black calf, blucher dolls, per pair. Men's dress welt, t a n calf St. Louis. dolls, per pair, Women's black kid, Goodyear welt, St. Louis dolls, per pair, 411 71 "26,832 504 442 822 520 972 28,803 526 35,836 616 1, 2,722 96,881 1,642 1,301 2,290 -12.1 -15.9 1919 1919 62 60 73 71 82,132 1,411 -15.2 -14.1 1919 1913 110 65 130 • 73 52 45 6.21 6.50 1913 210 209 201 201 201 201 0.0 4.8E 4.85 1913 153 153 153 153 153 153 OLO 1913 142 142 142 142 142 142 0.0 3.SE 3,85 4.25 17,63: 124,1" 22,552 86,556 25,143 82,078 85,376 296,278 57,849 299,299 -32,2 +1-0 1909-13 1909-13 169 383 153 322 215 382 107 347 137 +27.9 •118,364 "116,632 131,40; 103,33: 1,407 119,098 118,604 144,504 121,904 1,31- 129,294 132,292 «190,547 112,340 371,357 370,363 531,247 308,823 4,247 367,147 359,374 407,215 332,835 4,403 -1.1 -3.0 -23.3 1919 1919 1919 1913 1913 100 100 3 116 113 115 U34 613 103 102 97 630 52 103 113 102 108 92 92 . 564 587 39 47 104 103 102 065 36 +0.6 +1.7 +10.0 +18.0 -6.6 • 30,314 184,286 30,853 175,508 20, ISO »165,7QS 2919 1919 97 Ull 84 s 107 99 120 120 120 127 119 129 113 +1.8 529 142 65' 184 823 87 2,012 256 1,612 504 -18.4 +96.9 1913 1913 81 +24.2 +29.6 315,376 229,575 85,801 344,083 247,460 96,623 324,178 241,501 939,093 672,327 266,766 954,627 688,721 265,906 +1.7 +2.4 1922 1922 1922 151 166 125 +9.1 +7.« +116 78 75 87 83 80 90 P A P E R A N D PRINTING W o o d - p a l p Imports Mechanical Chemical short tons, _.„. - short tons. -30.3 Newsprint Paper Production „ Shipments Consumption Imports Exports Stocks, end of month: At mills At publishers Printing Book publication: American manufacture Imported short _„short short short short tons. tons tons tons tans, short tons. short tons. editions. editions. Paper Boxes Production: Total thous. of sq. ft. Corrugated thous. of sq. ft. Solid liber thous. of sq. ft. Operating activity: Total , per cent of normal. Corrugated per cent of normalSolid fiber per cent of normal. Price index numbers: Finished b o a r d Corrugated index n u m b e r . Solid fiber index n u m b e r . Raw materials— 85 test liners index number.. Chip __ index n u m b e r . . Straw index n u m b e r . . +7.8 +3.7 -0.3 101 42 133 143 115 143 162 107 113 137 07 130 142 108 139 154 111 -4.8 +6.4 +67 78 1922 1922 115 120 115 122 106 102 105 99 104 97 106 95 +1.9 +1.1 +22.0 1922 1922 1922 122 134 125 120 139 125 105 97 119 97 91 103 94 91 111 95 91 111 1921 1921 1922 146 208 105 154 242 130 132 146 112 134 191 S9 142 146 109 133 1919 1919 129 113 154 126 89 100 132 91 136 83 85 115 1922 116 116 107 1922 115 107 2 Tw <?. v ? m onths T average, July to June, inclusive, ending t h e year 94 113 -2.1 0.0 0.0 Other Paper P r o d u c t s Folding boxes, orders per cent of capacity.. Labels, orders per cent of capacity.. Rope paper sacks, shipments index Dumber Abrasive paper and cloth: Domestic sales reams Foreign sales reams.~ 81.0 83.0 &70.1 1*92,0 2 92,660 8 96, 316 10,553 43.5 14,237 44.0 14,221 104,902 11,593 285, 521 30,901 278,937 27,466 -2.3 -11.1 +3.9 +23.7 BUTTONS Fresh-water pearl buttons: 52.8 13,467 ' N o quotation. indic 95 113 ^di,fl6^^rJ' 45 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued In nuinu cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. Per ct. incrmse NUMERICAL DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items arc given in this number. Consult indei at end of bulletin. Peb. Mar. Corresponding month, February or Ma rub, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FI1OV1 JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH crease C-) cumulative 1\ r ct, in* INDEX NUMBERS BASE YEAH OR PERIOD «i tle- 1112a 1924 from 1923 1923 Feb. M a r . Dec. J a n , Feb. Mar. from 1 GLASS AND OPTICAL GOODS Illuminating glassware: • Net orders... per ct. of capacity_ Actual production per ct. of capacity. Shipments billed per ct. of capacity., Bpeetnclo frames and mountings: Sales (shipments) index numberUnfilled orders (value) Index number. 61.3 52.7 57. J »1922 »1922 >I922 1&8 lfii Iftl 143 152 110 14 J 127 112 142 113 1913 1919 424 86 536 87 472 609 number-, number.. 1913 1913 198 201 209 209 204 207 201 207 number. 1913 205 214 2JS 220 number.. number. 1914 1913 109 182 200 183 1913 105 195 101 130 128 134 +4.7 76 40 112 208 107 00 195 214 80 36 151 181 72 24 172 134 86 30 i:w 253 1OH 33 220 241 +23. G ! II. 0 &6S.9 b55.7 6 55.2 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Building Costs Building materials: Frame house, 6-rooxn» index Brick house, 6-room * index Building costs (Engineering News Record), 1st of fol'g mo index Concrete factory costs (Aberthaw), 1st of fol'K mo index Plumbing fixtures, 6 articles...index m Construction and Losses Building volume .^.index number.. Contracts awarded (27 States): Business buildings, thotis. of sq. ft.. Industrial buildings thous. of sq. It-. Residential buildings thous. of sq. ft.. Educational buildings thous. of sq. ft.. Other public and semipublic buildings » thous. of sq. ft.. Grand total thous, of sq, ft,. Contracts awarded, value (27 States): Business buildings thous. of dolls.. Industrial buildings thous. of dolls.. Residential buildings thous. of dolls.. Educational buildings thous. of dolls.. Other public and semipublic buildings ». _ thous. of dolls.. Grand total thous. of dolls.. Fire losses: United States and Canada.thous. of dolls.. _ ,. Lumber Southern pine: Production (computed) M ft. b. m . . Shipments (computed) Mft. b. m_. Orders (computed) M ft. b. m_. Stocks;, end of mo. (computed).M ft. b. m__ Exports. Mft. b. m . . Fnee, " B " and better. dolt, per M ft. b. Douglas fir: Production (computed) M ft. b. m . . Shipments (computed) M ft. b. rru. -Exports, lumber M ft. b. m._ Exports, timber M ft. b. m . . Price No.l common.dolls, per M ft b. m . . California redwood: Production Ccomputod) M ft. b. rru. Shipments (computed)-. M ft. b. m . . Orders received (computed)..Rt ft. b. California white pine: Production M ft. b. m . . Shipments^M ft. b. m . . Xfl £*«*« - . . M f t . b. m.. 225 220 -2.2 O.0 0.0 7,961 3,787 28,037 4,838 10,000 4,225 44,389 4,015 fl,880 7,673 39,286 4,092 22,800 17,179 86,540 10,237 24,611 11, 041 107,119 12,021 -35.7 +23.8 +17.5 1019 1919 1919 1919 3,152 48,030 4,893 68,425 3,9*1 64,920 8,650 145,478 10,258 166,328 +18.5 +14.3 1919 1919 12-4 177 139 83 102 08 107 140 103 218 147 +:>:». 2 +42.4 40,550 37,057 129,795 26,735 58,600 19,437 200,089 20,567 44,076 37,034 104,267 22,550 106,050 86,496 377,037 58,564 133,218 50,217 494,405 72,229 +25.0 -35.0 +31.1 +23.3 1919 1919 1919 1919 92 64 143 222 130 87 232 226 110 64 193 250. 101 46 224 160 120 40 183 268 173 45 21*1 297 +44. .1 +14.0 +io.*6 19.825 259,284 34,859 3S6,483 22,797 333,518 53,308 780,789 69,583 907,067 +30.5 +10.2 1619 1919 123 107 157 155 90 125 103 122 137 121 241 180 +7.5. 8 +49.1 31,448 28,406 41,160 120,546 101,098 -16.1 1919 191 184 113 184 140 127 1,343,650 1,368,453 1,469,913 1,351,752 1,549,444 1,342,846 +1.8 1917 1917 1917 1917 1919 94 99 103 82 114 111 99 81 119 89 h7 109. bl 155 107 112 121 78 109 106 93 SO 80 165 111 09 93 82 137 1013 221 230 183 192 103 191 -1.2 1917 1917 1919 1922 1913 116 149 146 97 212 148 182 166 153 234 136 132 235 691. 190 135 147 444 CQ1 212 159 Itt4 223 361 212 14ft 167 202 663 201 4-1.9 -U.7 1918 1018 1918 117 185 208 160 216 233 106 110 102. 103 130 142 118 136 132 100 173 183 4 40.6 32 161 178 71 198 J99 105 200 174 ^4S.4 -M.I -12.5 447,954 419,257 384,638 ,094,418 84,109 44.54 408,285 480,960 48U,923 435,417 443,355 416,920 ,123,328 1,107, 612 60,482 69,859 43.99 518,832 53S, 528 60,576 95,224 18.50 NO, 10S 44,307 38.847 38,040 C2, 307 49, Mb 52,597 59, S44 61, 790 66,878 37,163 03,171 523,127 194,908 209,292 -8.0 -13.3 +7.4 52,95 553,749 528,081 56,019 61,870 19, CO 3,990 •Michigan softwood: 4,705 Production M ft. b. m . . 39,185 Shipments M ft, b. m . . Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m._ 13,261 Michigan hardwood: 11,723 Production Mft. b. m_. Shipments M ft. b. m_. 68,033 Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m 102,830 Western pine; Production computed) M ft b. n u . 141,009 029,473 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m__ V. K 0 * ^ e "tl of mo. (computed) .M ft. b.m.. 40,784 North Carolina pine: 52, 32o Production (computed) M ft. b. m.« Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m _ 36,317 r*ovthern pine: 40,406 LumberProduction M ft b. m._ 8,809 Shipments M ft. b. m . . 12,105 JLath— Production thousands.. 18,705 *Production .*„. IU. It. D. S »yuuw.iuii h i t 19,130 U ft. b. b. m. Shipments M ft. b M f b. m_ February, 1923. • As of first of following month. •-Twelve months' average, May to April, inclusive. " Includes hospitals, public buildings, social, religious, K&thousands.. +7.9 +0.5 + 1.U 41,058 21,994 21.50 +14.9 -2.1 +97.7 233,943 +338.0 1,343,601 1,573,551 110,253 53,333 1,643,357 1,541,199 217,935 140,744 167,335 193,958 144.407 124 369 iai4iQ +3.3 ill -20.3 I -32.2 +.w. 3 -4.G 4-4.fi 4-3.8 4 8.4 +2.6 —IO. a 4-5i' 3 +20,6 j +10.9 1918 1918 1918 43 139 139 75 176 126 10-1 176 242 13,784 15,027 -28.6 -23.0 1917 1917 1917 33 46 35 40 60 34 34 44 23 22 38 23 27 37 31 30 39 +36. G 4-6.9 47,936 47,761 41,680 34,860 -13.0 -27.0 1917 1917 1917 50 43 47 52 54 46 6S 40 38 46 30 31 -IS 37 57 44 31 4-19.1 4 IS. 1 4 2.8 124,188 114,948 737,489 247,429 390,216 322, 525 403,887 +30,4 +3.5 1917 1917 1920 54 106 87 114 131 84 SI 101 119 10G 110 133 128 4-41.0 -4.2 50,9S8 48,482 61,460 68,110 343,500 160,160 148,302 151,487 +3.3 -5.4 1919 1919 120 152 180 124 36,638 49,903 38,714 52,720 107,152 145,331 110,537 138,031 +3.2 -5.0 1920 1920 84 86 00 105 8,905 12,908 10,607 17, 241 29,303 30,845 26.7S3 34,179 -8.6 -7.2 1920 1920 101 171 111 271 18,002 19, 710 28,334 28,432 77,268 69,076 53,295 56,797 -31.0 -17.8 1913 1913 69 52 75 78 00,259 353,510 108", S90 179,435 5,981 7,128 63,490 18,780 19,504 I5t 7S9 13, SoO 69,910 14,365 16,901 102,477 145,594 135,040 896,957 39,463 M1M 55, I'll 63, 883 4(52,311 333, .109 5,320 6,426 41,870 90 ns 139 167 94 143 and memorial buildings, formerly shrwn separately in the Survey of Current Business 93 1U0 149 151 -^ 2.4 -7.3 HI 100 40.8 4-7.5 93 204 4-0.1 +7.1 -4.1 +3.0 46 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued Per ct. increase NUMERICAL DATA KOTK.—Detailed tables covering all items ore given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletiu. 1024 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 39. BUILDING Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH t> or de- crease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 Perct. increase INDEX NUMBERS ( BASE TEAK OK PERIOD (+) 1924 or decrease from Feb. 1923 1924 49,070 40,512 135,011 107,100 147,008 98,370 4-8.9 -8.2 1913 1913 155 111 173 160 114 15S 154 112 182 110 183 136 +0.6 -3.2 2,697 2,892 7,006 6,970 7,774 3,341 9,902 +19.7 +27,4 1922 1922 1922 112 325 149 350 77 151 107 90 142 160 85 350 185 77 170 368 76 +13.9 -9.0 2,108 2,720 7,511 6,799 || - 9 . 5 1922 100 186 177 15S 163 144 -11.6 2,852 3,060 2,002 3.170 5,570 7,209 j +29.4 1922 1922 119 116 151 152 157 212 160 174 108 181 215 147 +27.0 -19.1 2, 125, 712 J2, 523,036 J2,562,294 153,337 ' 128,773 159,215 5, 3GC 3,101 6,424 6,814,083 392,079 16,191 1913 1909-13 1919 92 74 20 117 72 34 91 06 31 101 123 23 110 89 17 115 80 29 +4.1 -3.7 +69.7 1921 1G20 116 73 120 75 105 64 109 Go 106 66 -2.0 +0.5 Feb. Mar. 51,570 35, 592 51,907 34,450 2,702 3,568 7,819 3,078 3,240 7,751 2, 3S3 Feb. M a r . ! Di-c. Jan. Feb. Mar CONSTRUCTION—Coutd. Lumber—Continued Northern hardwood: Production Mft. b. m. Shipments -M ft. b. m. Walnut lumber: Production M ft. b. m. Shipments... M ft. b. in Stocks . . . . . M ft. b. m Walnut logs; Purchases M ft. log measure Made into lumber and veneer M ft, log measure Stocks _M ft. log measure. All lumber: Production, 10 species M ft. b. in Exi>orts, planks, joists, etc—-M ft. b. m. Ketail sales, Minneapolis M ft. b. in. Composite lumber prices:11 Hardwoods dolls, per M ft. b. m Softwoods dolls, per M ft, b. in, 2,235 », 782 45.30 32.36 4i.4i 32. ,y. 7, ISO, 0M 531,109 32,910 +5. 4 + 35.5 -20.0 50.19 30,96 m Wooden Furniture Shipments Unfilled orders dolls., average per firm dolls., avemKi* per firm flooring: Production AT ft. b . Shipments M ft. b . Orders bookedy. M it. b . Stocks, e n d of m o n t h M ft. b . Unfilled orders, end of m o n t h . M ft. b . Maplo flooring: Production M ft. b. Shipments M ft. b . Orders booked M ft. b . Htocks, e n d of m o n t h M ft. b . Unfilled orders, end of m o n t h . M i%. b . +4.0 ±21.6 3G. 163 ,15,143 37,81; 43,23 42,340 68,030 110,352 104.571 -5.1 1920 1920 m in m in in 29,n3.'l i 30,441 ! 28.C8S I 38,222 t 53f0T>2 ; 32,6.iS 30, 547 26,021 40,627 51,283 32,236 34,964 39. Oil 25; 297 05,823 84,130 84,157 J 03,230 91,828 92.068 96,850 +9.2 +9. 4 -0.2 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 300 417 548 281 785 483 582 GtO 251 90S 390 457 020 457 658 451 517 690 428 780 135 507 470 425 732 489 508 426 451 707 +12.5 +0.3 -9.3 +6.3 -3.3 in in m. m m. 9.7o2 I 10,070 9, Ml 7.383 23,008 17.025 12,344 15,329 IS, 321 23,161 42,434 37,006 39,052 58,835 30,047 2 9 3 30,772 -20.1 -34.9 -47.7 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 123 J29 129 150 311 110 75 73 357 40 102 96 113 165 305 104 141 19 97 73 61 147 51 100 78 52 149 46 +3.3 +5.G -14.7 +1.1 -9.8 50,511 65, 79* 57,594 58,019 201.753 j 212, 551 G7,01C 59,122 79,G0C 77,878 66,494 70,591 159,183 99,340 118,319 187, 425 1H1,545 1S1.C52 370,324 -3.1 -0.2 231,371 192,818 -10.7 1919 3919 1919 1919 1919 311 lOo 118 331 95 131 139 115 193 127 92 *Jo 132 92 64 111 107 143 128 74 117 114 145 131 85 116 353 315 84 +10.6 +1.8 +5.4 -12.6 -2,2 119 127 107 43 61 99 95 110 301 323 130 99 160 157 106 +29. G +20. C +6.5 147 217 220 160 134 229 93 91 111 250 122 80 123 276 147 110 135 253 163 174 +9.2 -8.5 4-10.7 +5S.6 Flooring 105 53 Oak 8,053 22,747 19. 534 m Brick flay fire brick (computed): Production ,„_. thousands Shipments thousands Stocks, end of month . thousands New orders * thousands. Unfilled orders thousands. Silica brick (computed): X'roductfon thousands. Shipments.. thousands. Stocks, end of month thousands. Fuce brick (32 identical plants): Production thousands. Stocks on yards » thousands. Unfilled orders thousands. Shipments thousands. Faying brick: ProductionActual —-.--...thousands. Halation to capacity ...per cent. Shipments thousands. Stocks, end of month... thousands. Orders received thousands. Cancellations thousands.. Unfilled orders, end of month.thousands.. Prices, common brick: Wholesale, red, Now York.dolls, per thous-. 17,35.5 18,2441,407 22,489 22,011 41,093 36, 780 17,790 44,483 45,62o 46,486 53,244 55,649 +16.7 +19.7 1919 1919 1919 103 19,284 07, G97 40,"" 35,303 21,060 62,240 44,872 24,367 23,004 73,756 62,139 22,384 59,165 57,716 -2.4 1919 1919 1919 *1920 102 208 186 19,571 45 6,442 102,493 11,136 110 55,482 21,656 48 10,9S9 117,451 33,739 8& 78,3i 20.00 20.00 20.00 8,583 5,933 16,816 10,370 8,995 18,190 9,880 10,326 13,045 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.90 4,562 3,421 8,009 5,79S 5,684 3,737 14,912 10,602 16,584 11,832 2,915 2,560 2,917 6,777 16,283 36, 207 17,297 46,354 "Bo'ooT 109 +10.7 +6.J +70.6 +14.6 4-203.0 -20.0 +41.2 0.0 1913 305 303 290 305 305 305 1913 1913 1913 107 82 121 129 140 116 130 87 94 115 70 126 112 80 150 135 122 162 +30.7 +51.6 +8.2 1913 1013 173 214 173 214 163 197 170 197 173 197 173 197 0.0 0.0 +11.2 +11.6 1919 1919 141 138 128 109 106 103 90 102 100 ISO 169 +75.6 +69.5 7,855 +15.9 94 140 98 114 140 123 -12.2 1919 47,192 +2.2 1023 90 108 93 91 101 101 Cement Production thous. of bbls._. Shipments thous. of b b l s . . j Stocks, end of m o n t h thous. of bbls Price, Portland; Chicago district . . . . . d o l l s , per b b l . . Lehigh Valley dolls, per b b l . . Concrete paving contracts: rn t 1 "' " t h o u s . of sq. y d s , . J thous. of sq. y d s . . Roofing Preparing roofing: Ul0US RoofmTit"13 ' ^ { u c t i o n , dry felt ^Tk*Lv OfrOOfSf luares-tons.. - ton 13,057 3,623 14,000 3,800 ' Kelalive to 10 m o n t h s ' r»vci 27,746 20,138 +0.4 -8.6 192:? 1923 97 79 86 87 S5 101 82 106 67 314 77 0.0 +7.2 +H-6 ±M 14,003 90 13,808 38,254 91 46,802 107 44,249 111 -5.5 318 1923 88 115 +28. v 6,716 5,225 5,649 89 17,847 113 18,543 84 +3.9 96 3923 95 138 3,550 746 2,229 197 4,264 4,838 71 +13.5 06 1923 206 M of b ifcoruarjFebruary. tho'fiwt week of tho followinng} mmoonntthh.. a Revised Abje m y a r t b a n d (loes Rot i n d t i o forracd b r i c k in kilns as reported prior t o September, 1923," C u r r e n t d a t a therefore arc n o t compare *"* " MiscrnKneo^;:::::::::::;;;:::;:;:^::[ "H?p^ to data S I S Septembif?^ ]1 10,559 2,037 26,0S0 22,044 m u K C , March t o December, inclusive. 47 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued N U M E R I C A L DATA NOTK.— Detailed tables covering all items aro given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. 1924 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. BUILDING Feb. Mar Corresponding month, February or March,' 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUcin LATEST MONTH Pcrct. !| increase I (4-) or decrease 1 cuuiu- .. JtASK YKAB OK lativo II — from 1028 \\vIt V r c t . I lull rrr:>«o I H-) or do- INDKX NUMUEKS Feb. Mnr, Dec. Jan. i CONSTRUCTION—Con. Sanitary Mar. from Kch. Aim-. Ware Bath?, enamel: Orders shipped number. Stocks _ number. Orders received rt...:number_ Lnvfitories, enamel: Orders shipped number. Stocks _ number. Orders received-. .*.,...-.__. number. 1 Sinks, enamel: Orders shipped-....number. Stocks number-. •Orders received...-numberMiscellaneous, enamel: Orders shipped number., Stocks „..,...._... ....number. •Orders received number. Unfilled- orders: Bdths -„ number., Small ware „ ....number., 88, S i l 52.581 137,246 101, 842 54,584 117,011 02, 473 42,000 116,514 261,088 27S, 367 379, £50 302,Ool 321,878 98,668 14S..-414 134,910 308,496 120,1J9 104,876 50,127 -14S r 121 279,401 373,790 474,847 402,806 12S,-036 90, 500 156,156 143,891 HO, 210 14,% 550 111,677 61,391 63, S5G 57,817 93/785 77,494 53,350 71,904 228,23.5 750,311 235,596 774,831 CHEMICALS Acetate of time: Production thous. of ;lbs.. 14,107 13,173 S,54S Shipments or use tbous. of lbs_. 0 r 028 27,494 stocks, end of month thous. oflbs.. .32,370 JAtitlumol: Production _ gallons.. CS9,503 GOO,403 617,949 Shipments or-use« gallons,. 081, G57 Ktoeks, end of month ...gallons.. 2,618,339 12,749,818 "SVood at ehemical-pliints: Consuniptiou (carbonized) cords.. 73,541 78, C61 Stocks, end of rnontli^.-*-^.. cords.. 704,850 .fil5rS24 Imports: .J'otufih ,--f long tons.. 24,929 -22,618 115,919 Xitrate of soda _ long tons.. 149,603 "Exports: ¥ 849 fO3 Sulphuric rtcid thous. of lbs.. 43G tS37 Oye.s ond dyostuffc, thous. of dolls.. 73,093 80,942 Total fertilizer Jongtons.. m Price indox numbers: Crude drugs Jndeac number.. Essential oils—„„„„ -indexnumber.. Drugs and +6.G ' 1919 1919 1919 240 1>5 186 207 100 107 hO 1919 1019 1919 1*2 40 212 'ISO 36 201 237 51 •154 170 U02 1919 1919 1919 1S2 4S JW) 210 49 1(50 210 64 M7 231 72 1G6 370 158 62 100 54,332 67,642 1910 1919 '1919 161 2l>0 58 140 221 72 183 -208,953 1,050,942 » 1021 i« 1921 714 771 818 475 527 510 645 1922 1922 1022 129 '1001 A0 143 120 113 89 128 530,301 398,015 +33.8 +20. h 410,089 1.V4.380 203,000 +32.1 -7.8 -42.7 215 110 225 72 5S;> - c! '2 m +21.4 C7 172 -213 677 +3.2 +2. 4 +7.1 122 307 122 07 100 +0.1 ^0.3 +5.0 123 83 334 322 87 +7.0 +ZG 123 300 118 340 307 '268 -0.3 ' -22.5 138 03 1,430 1,829 2, 200 84 82 50 m 1,508 79 -20.0 -.'I1.fi -J5.0 2,415,465 2,223,296 2,085,653 1,941,318 -13. 7 I —12.7 '|l 1922 1922 1022 120 10T> 74 130 108 78 110 •110 94 101 M 87,514 765,045 207,896 231,094 -13.7 j | 1922 1922 127 S4 136 81 105 £0 ,22,226 121,134 62 f 497 316,500 73,425 424,797 +17.5 i +34.2 ! 1909-13 1900-13 81 200 105 2S1 115 203 702 .2,097 1,605 230,611 2,022 3,602 245,235 Price, 72 + 17! 7 •GG 65 174 71 1,784 2,034 87 70 -HO. 7 175 00 791,457 -CS9,02S 133,098 - 3 . 6 I 1009-13 + 6 . 4 1 1909-13 + 6 . 3 1 1909-13 2W> 1B5 44,161 ,16,356 89,519 ISO -r'.i. h -11. ] 120 G2 77 14,960 16r490 12,902 40,700 209S •i \W V2M 11*0 Alig."14 A u g . -14 239 125' 2A3 12S 205 144 100 141 380 137 ISO 130 1913 1913 132 176 70 133 178 70 140 166 75 150 161 75 153 103 73 155 161 70 134 33 110 70 0.0 +1.5 +1.3 -1.2 NAVAL STORES Turpentine (3 principal ports): Net receipts... Stocks.. Eosin (3 principal .ports): Net receipts Stocks barrels.. barrels.. 5,078 34,148 5,540, 23,487 5, 431 14, rm barrels.. barrels.. 60,610 261,109 30,578 220,775, 222, 501 thous. of lbs,. thous. of l b s . . •3; 827 100,658 4,536 103,431 thotls. of lbs.. thous. of l b s . . 22,962 23,616 385,716 21,671 21,406 : -1.2 I 1010-20 3919-20 3T> +9.1 -:vx r» 19HH2O 1919-20 S3 141 87 111 213 173 111 153 00 130 08 113 -13.1 -37.8 +73.6 1013 1913 23 250 18 229 211 10 373 13 400 16 4S1 +18.5 -H.0 +2Z0 +2Z0 11913 1913 164 160 204 201 100 199 107 -3.1 154,103 1919 00 30 144 113 75 40 —30.3 59,328 C2,726 .118 307,221 290,223 1619 1919 1913 00 01 150 62 57 1C3 146 116 351 142 110 152 331 91 339 114 C2 135 -14.3 -31.2 -3.0 309 75 l,.O35 254 871 373 -15.S +46.9 1913 1913 25 11 +0.8 81 45 262 445 439 6C0 +67.6 +25.8 1913 1913 163,050 143,159 -5,232 49,080 -21,069 106,990 13,098 280,831 23,345 &1S,63S 19,722 39,066 60,077 47,062 70,802 234,121 FATS AND OILS Total vegetable oils: Exports Imports Oleomargarine: Production Consumption +17. 9 { 1S3 Cottonseed Cottonseed stocks Cottonseed oil; Stocks . Product ion. __ Price, New York __.... t fa ous. o f l b s thous. of l b s . . ^....dolJs. per lb_. 128,518 300,1S9 .101 110,115 68,SS6 .098 Receipts: Minneapolis thons. ofbushs.. 235 233 thous. of btujhs.. 202 112 o . . £>uluth T Shipments: 134 1CS Minneapolis thous. of b u s h s . . 218 143 t h o U S Of hmh3 Stock" ~ Minneapolis _.thous. of b u s h s . . 2S3 156 173 109 "Duluth thous. of bushs_ nseed oil: Shipments from Minneapolis.thous. of lbs. 11,211 12,212 h -Lin seed-oil cake: 15,832 16, 031 Shipments from Minueiipolis-thous. of lbs. & February, 1923. " Eight months' average, !May to December, inclusive. 30 17 '26,635' S7,177 +40.1 1913 50,515 +22.5 1013 8,OS0 46,150 80 100 82 */.O 176 11 1913 3913 17 15,372 2T> 101 121 74 -0.0 25. 4 108 13 il - 3 4 . 4 TO 1 4 -14.9 -37.0 SO +8.9 53 +1.3 4S TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued Per c inorca; NUMERICAL DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covoriop all items aro juven iu this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page SO* Feb. Mar, Corre sponding month, February or March,! 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH 1923 INDEX NUMBERS (+) 1924 or dccreasi <-) cumi; lutive 1924 from 1923 BASE YEAR Oil PERIOD Feb. M M . || Jan. Fob. Mar, FATS AND OILS—Continued Vegetable and Animal Oils Following figures are quarterly Crude vegetablo oils; Production thoiis. of lbs.. 771,081 Consumption...' thoiis. of lbs._ 057, 712 Stocks „ tlious. oflbs__ |« 367,634 Refined vegetable oils: Production thous. of lbs.. 15 420, 504 Consumption thous. of lbs.. * 2G3.085 Stocks.... tlious. oflbs.. i« 185.273 Cottonseed oil—Crude; Production thous. oflbs.. Consumption thous. of lbs.. W37S&48 Stocks thous. of lbs.. 15140,803 Peanut oil—Crude and virgin: Production-, thous. of lbs., 15 1,400 Consumption thous. of lbs.. is 1,791 Stocks thous. oflbs., »1,29G Coconut of copra oil—Crude; Production thous. oflbs.. , i«65,f»14 Consumption thous. of lbs.. 15 105,401 Stocks- ....thous. of lbs.. |is 40,853 Corn oil—Crude: Production thous. of lbs. » 27,724 Consumption thous. oflbs., 15 20,211 Stocks Ihous. oflbs.. »7,07G Linseed oil: Production., thous. of lbs.. |« 105,660 Consumption .thous. oflbs.. " 8 7 , 0 6 1 Stocks thoiis. of lbs.. is 97,465 Fish oil: Production thous. of Jbs_. » 10,207 Consumption tlious. oflbs.. 1^33,581 Stocks thous. oflbs.. 15 45,523 Animal fats: Production thous. oflbs... hs 630,023 Consumption thous, oflbs.. | » 161,168 Stocks thoiis. "of ibs.. [« 122,944 Greases: Production. thous, oflbs.. 11 101,832 Consumption.... thous. oflbs.. CO, 8 Hi Stocks thoiis. oflbs-. " 6 0 , 8 0 0 Dorivativorf.' Production. .thous. ofJbs. [i 547,049 Consumption.. thous, of lbs 1*208,020 Stocks , thous, oflbs >«130, OH Seeds and Nuts 500,G38 003,90S 314,984 f»fi2,311 054, 020 279,063 1919 1919 1919 353,633 218,980 251,022 331,733 2.50,008 2S2,109 1919 1919 1919 ! 28ft, 92S 307,742 110,115 306,389 358,307 GO, 137 1919 1919 1919 15] 41 is 130 is 96 1,122 1,718 1,093 1,700 2,354 979 1919 1919 1919 »s 4 1*7 52,084 105,719 01,205 58,750 93,308 85,996 1919 1919 1919 32,9S6 31,704 7,535 28.222 25,803 5,072 1919 1919 1919 177,5S3 97,840 87,704 155,148 97,069 71,029 1919 1919 1919 " 20,765 15 46,038 713, 222 140,045 157,095 * 130 u 11(1 is 07 133 103 73 «s 00 ; "84 15 OS 95 1 - 8 . 2 G2 - 1 4 . 3 76 Gl 89 90 74 8(1 ia» 51 140 118 127 i. -15.0 -16.8 +35.8 81 ! - 4 2 . 1 94 - 1 8 . 'A -21.8 8 4 4 G 3 5 3 5 100 122 ltK) 32 08 100 33 -19. C +0.3 +2.S 11C 115 71 114 11 SS 135 141 94 +19.0 +21.0 •he. 5 -140 137 207 109 140 184 149 157 207 134 +7.3 +12.4 -10.0 1919 1919 1919 16 252 5 320 s 103 57 281 G9 234 a 43 102 050,920 147,979 132,060 1919 1919 1919 » 148 ' 101 177 103 90 171 107 $9 +13.5 -2.9 103,102 74,012 49,000 107,725 77,517 47,3H 1910 1919 "J42 127 116 135 84 +1.3 +6.9 -12. b 290,430 139, CM 520,803 20S, J34 140,423 1919 1919 1919 5 218 5 130 "72 207 128 74 +0.<J "1,800 " 8*34 1,348 245 1,161 541 1919 8 16 2 52,031 « 9, 232 30,800 9,071 45,230 7,070 * 50,872 65, JS9 435 33, 2-43 684 15 :n, ;r>4 "92 »125 15.77 -20.2 -4.1 -15.7 +28.5 Reported quarterly Peanut £, hulled: Consumption short tons. Stocks .short tons. Goprn: Consumption .short tons. Stocks short tons. Corn germs: Consumption short tons, Stocks short tons, Fhixseed: Consumption short tons. Stocks -.short tons. FOODSTUFFS Wheat Exports, including flour thous. of bushs.. Visible supply: United States thous. of bushs, Canada ...»thous. of bushsReceipts, principal markets.-thous. of bushs. Shipments, prin. markets thous. of bushs. Wheat Hour: Production thous. of bbls. Consumption thous. of bbls_. Stocks thous. of bbls-. Prices: No. 1, northern Chicago..dolls, per bush.. No. 2, red winter, Chicago.dolls. per bush.. Plour, standard patents, Minneapolis _ <iolls. per bbl_. Flour, winter straights, Kansas City dolls, perbbl.. Corn Exports, including meaL thoiu. of bushs Visible supply... thous. of bushs" Receipts, principal markets..thous. of bushs Shipments, prin, markets.... thous. of bushs" (starch, glucose),,.thous. of bushs Digitized forGrindings FRASER Prices, contract grades, http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ No. 2, Chicago „..dolb. per bush.. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis [ «231,140 " 147,144 208,091 | 53,910 ! 19W 41 1919 1919 232.1S3 27, 130 1919 1919 10, 019 9, 374 10, 725 35,441 72,914 126,495 19,803 10, GIG GO, 730 121,018 17,997 32,020 51,802 79,173 21,746 13,021 10,2S« 8,711 7,200 3O,f>78 9, 372 C,SOO 10, fiO7 8,844 8,050 1,174 1,127 1,105 1,088 1,210 1,321 6,300 0,300 G, 625 5,350 5,330 5,000 4.O2S 27,814 30,345 17.3GI 7,835 7,764 31, 266 20, 222 16,090 5,940 .790 .740 3, M 2 20, 534 43,442 21, 213 7,152 ,797 i -71.6 104 217 145 493 -23.5 -1.7 151 +9.7 +51.3 355 181 +6.7 -03.4 112 372 -8.5 -3.8 -9.1 +13.2 31,594 || - 1 0 . 9 1913 109 102 84 r>3,675 i f - ; 33,8.30 I) - 2 1 . 9 1913 1913 1919 liH'J 141 383 90 83 126 80,979 43,297 37fi 50 5G 122 387 03 53 30,169 20,142 31,804 II +5.0 27,582 II + 5 . 5 1914 1919 111 132 75 113 114 76 100 107 70 1913 1913 122 110 124 112 129 114 1913 133 135 13S 137 -0.1 137 139 139 -0.1 243 290 240 170 95 325 199 190 187 24,046 "0.V6G7" 55,144 16,812 10,676 -55. C "I0437" 58,222 21,715 +5.G + 29.3 1M9 1913 133 1913 1913 1919 1919 1913 52 84 244 209 135 117 ! 121 i 12S +2.8 +9.0 -5.0 12S 110 127 il -ft 8 -3.5 +13.7 +33.0 -30.1 -18.? 49 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS— Continued rerct.J (+) NUMERICAL DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items arc given in this number. Consult index at end ot bulletin. 1924 In many cases April figurea «r& now arailc hie and may be found in the special table on page 30* Feb. Mar. Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FEOM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH 1028 INDEX NUMBERS increase 1924 or decrease cumu- j lativo 1 W24. from 1023 HA HE YEAR f+> or do- on I 1 K M O It Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan. Mor, from Feb. Feb. Mar. F O O D S T U F F S — C o n 1 inued Other Grains Oats: IK-ceiptrf, principal markets thous. of bushs.. Visible s u p p l y . thous. of bushs.. Exports, including meal..thous. of bushs.. Prices, contract: grades, Chicago.... dolls, per bush., Barley: ileceipts, principal markets. _ _ - _ t nous, of bushs,, Kxports _ thous. of bushs.. Price, fair to good, malting, Chicago.... dolls, per bush., Rye: Receipts, principal markets _ thous. of bushs.. Exports, including Hour..thous. of bushs., Price, No. 2, Chicago dolls, per b u s h . 57,220 51,757 2,337 1,447 18,778 17,741 485 16,771 16,715 323 18,508 24,044 874 .493 .481 .462 i, asi 2,993 013 .740 3,403 1,012 .753 ,003 1,038 402 .720 1,677 365 .085 3,079 1,382 .827 15,604 10,811 5,422 3,588 15,001 49,129 15,059 41,023 21, 757 41,006 75,490 320,437 47,186 135,245 0,2oO 600 5,200 10,730 1,400 7,400 1,200 4,000 .787,062 761,908 26,402 207,140 998,042 579,922 None None 230,002 392,204 549,150 '2,162,029 1 895,697 369,704 0,735 2,864 9,290 1,881 -33.T -4.6 -34.3 1013 1013 1013 -10.7 -5.8 -33.1 1013 -2.4 1913 10J3 +M 1913 107 05.3 85.3 1913 1913 1013 367 3,834 130 -37. o + I.B 1913 1919 Idl 110 120 130 !i - U 5 235 11 -t).2 10S I - 1 U Total Grains Total exports, Including flour.thoiw. of bushs. Car loadings of grain and grain products .cars. -0,0 -10. A Argentine Grain Visible supply: Wheat _.._-„„,.-.thous. of bushs. Corn .„_ . . .......thous. of bushs. Flaxseed thous. of bushs. M00 1013 1913 1014 357 17 3o7 57 30 200 23 3f»7 +10,0 W i +2* 1 Bice Total movements to mills (sacks or bbls.)_ I addy at California warehouses; Receipts * sacks. •Shipments sacks. •Stocks end of month sacks. Southern paddy, receipts at mills bbls. shipments: Total from mills....thous. of pockets. New Orleans . . t h o u s . of pockets. Stocks— Mills a n d dealers...thous. of pockets. Imports . . . p o c k e t s (100lbs.). A ) IeX?°rtS " P ° c k e t s (m lbs -)- Cold-storago holdings (1st of following m o n t h ) . - t h o u s . of bbls. Car-lot shipments carloads. Potatoes, car-lot shipments ....carloads. Unions, car-lot shipments carloads. Citrus fmit, car-lot shipments carloads. Hny, receipts tons. -3.2 G26, & 0 +S0.3 -J5.0 95 1,740,181 2t025~300" +16.4 1010 158 927 203 819 178 CM 200 2,232 8G2 2,850 610 +27.7 -29.2 1019 1919 134 SO 1,680 31,868 177,314 1,182 58,695 180, C82 1,743 30,146 317,064 189,200 1,155,817 335,439 661,046 -28.4 -42.7 1910 1910 1919 ~2!> 106 218 21 108 207 23 -1*9. 0 +N4.2 + 1.9 3,872 0,102 7,995 22,091 19,862 1,808 2,002 11, fi93 12,251 103,903 18 80, 255 2,3H 5, 362 22,917 1.413 11,844 S3,359 10,790 52,447 4,720 33,215 235,706 22,118 00,930 6,401 33.679 284, 585 +11.8 +10.2 +35.6 +1.4 +LU7 1919 1010 1919 1019 1019 1019 200 92 00 80 108 57 497 114 76 07 198 03 404 308 117 118 127 132 -3.V 1 —1'2. i> +11.2 —%:; + 1.S 07 11 -22.S 4,805 4,b97 1,801 588 3,061 1,219,544 1,107,480 34,4SS + 1.9 -3.7 -14. 7 +5,1 1919 1919 1919 1019 +1.9 +1.2 -11.8 1013 1019 1013 -11.7 -32.3 Cattle and Calve* Cattle movement, primary market: 1,457 Receipts thousands..1 540 Shipments, total thousands170 shipments, stocker and feeder, thousands.. 915 Local slaughter thousands.. Beef products: Inspected slaughter produc.thoiis. of lbs.. 380,936 Apparent consumption thous. of lbs.. 374,018 11, 669 Sports thous. of lbs.. Cold-storage holdings . (end of mouth) thous. of lbs—i 97,874 Prices, Chicago: 9,700 Cattle, corn-fed dolls, per 100 lbs..: 17.00 iteef, fresh native stcers.dolls. per 100 Ib3~' 14.50 Bcef, steer rounds, No. 2.dolls, per 100 lbs.. SS 88 80 89 92 SO 55 10] 120 87 70 133 100 73 43 -i.7 III 331 106 +3.7 114 105 115 132 103 1919 1019 1919 1019 120 140 85 111 132 I 143 l 100 Gl 31*8 107 1S4 07 158 1013 1010 1913 15G 175 200 177 203 235 274 1019 92 101 82 03 1019 1019 ISO 140 107 172 218 I"i5 250 200 1,556 549 175 091 1, 502 554 19S 056 689 2,913 382, 706 374,435 12.020 401.037 395,982 15,144 1,107,000 1,183,657 39,006 93,225 00,502 1919 42 10,005 17.00 15.00 9,203 11 50 14.50 1913 1913 1913 no 6,335 2,120 47 3,227 4,SS3 1,854 52 2,970 4,926 1,703 CO 3,234 14, 724 5,260 199 9,449 16, 471 6,178 149 10,219 +11.9 +17.5 -25.1 +8.1 847,265 £64,816 190,611 768,734 524, 419 175,420 856,380 5S2. 553 185,197 2,510,523 1,659,342 515,081 2, mo, 702 1,747,166 51/0, 771 +3.2 +5.3 +3.4 946,783 1,015,683 931,417 1,870 107 S3 S4 -i-J.7 +. +0.1 +10. 7 (». 0 + Hogs and Jpork Hog movement, primary markets: , Receipts, primary markets thousands.. shipments, primary markets—thousands..! shipments, stocker and feeder, thousands. J1 p A ij0^al slaughter. thousands.. -Pork products, total: ! Inspected slaughter produc.-thous. of lbs.. 1 Apparent consumption thous. oflbs..! p.f.iwts .thous. oflbs.. Cold-storage holdings i (end of month) . . t h o u s . of l b s . . Production thous. of l b s - J^P 01 ? thous. of lbs- Cold-storago holdings I (end of month) thous. of lbs..| Hogs,, heavy, per lOOlbs,. heavy, ChlcaBo^.doIls. Chicag Hams, per 100lbs., s smoked, k d Chicago-dolls, Chi i-ard, prime contract, N . Y..dolls, per l b . . ; 14 513,375 306,028 4 +15.0 +8.0 176,999 100,720 173, 551 109,187 68,657 85,712 66,743 1919 01 8,163 20.60 1913 1013 1013 94 122 107 7,075 18.40 .117 7,345 18.90 .116 .126 Current month includes 10 markets instead of the usual 11; Pittsburgh n o t reporting. 95154°—24 592,996 333,394 1SS,3O8 99,910 220 203 2:u 51 124 114 S4 123 120 110 no I 143 178 03 12 17." 202 232 103 I 131 155 01 117 loft 1ST 214 — S . r> -12. S +10. <i —7.6 -i\ 3 — 7 *> 110 214 ! 201 -n.o 15S ! 150 +0.8 71 93 85 111 106 +3. S 114 105 0l6 50 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS— Continued Perct increase, N U M E R I C A L DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables eoverinc aH items are given in this number* Consult indes at end oJ bulletin. In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. 1024 Feb. I March Corresponding month, 1 February or March, 1920 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FHOM JANUARY 1 LATEST MONTH 1923 1924 or decrease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 INDEX NUMBERS BASE YEAR OR PERIOD 1*123 | Perct. inor <lej crease 1924 Mar. from Feb. (Mar. || Dec. | Jan. Feb. I Mar. Feb, FOODSTUFFS-Continued. Sheep and Lambs 6he.op movement, primary markets: Receipts, primary markets ...-thousandsShipments, primary markets*.thousands. Shipments, stocfeer and feeder.thousands.. Local slaughter thousands.. lifimb and mutton: Inspected slaughter produc*. thous. oflbs-. Cold-storage holdings (1st of following month), _ .thous. of lbs.. Prices: Sheep, ewes, ChIca£O.-..dolls. per 100 lbs_. Bhei-p, lambs, Chicago..dolls, per 100 lbs,. Fish Totul catch, prin.fishingports.-thous. of lbs*, Oold-storageholdings, 15thofmo.tbous. of lbs. Poultry Beroipts at five markets thous. of lbs. Cold-storage holdings (end of mouth) thous. of lbs. Dairy Products Condensed and evaporated milk: Blocks thous. of lbs. Exports thous. of lbs. Btwipts at five markets: Butter thous. of lbs., Oheeso thous. of lbs. Eg^s. " thous. of cases. Cold-storage holdings (end of month): Creamery butter thous. of lbs.. American cheese „..„.thous. of lbs. t'aso esps _ thous. of ca£es_, Wholesale prices at five markets: Butter dolls, per lb. Cheese dolls, per lb. Tluid milk: Receipts — Boston (Indud. cream)..thous. ^ Creator New York thoiis. of cans. Sugar Jlaw: Imports long tons. Meltings. 8 ports long tons. Stocks at refineries fend of month) long tons. Refmert, exports _ Jong tons. Cane domestic: Jieceipts at New Orleans long tons.. Pi ices: Wholesale, 06° centrifugal, X. Y dolls, perils. Wholesale, refined, N. Y dolls, per lb.. Retail, average ol cities...Index number Cuban movement: Receipts at Cuban ports Jong tons-. Exports long tons.. Stocks, end of month lcngtons_. Coffeo Imports thous. of lbs."_ Visiblo supply: World thous. of bags17. United States * thous. of bags". Receipts, total, Brazil thous. of bags". Clearances: Total, Brazil, for world..thous. of bags17 Total, Brazil, for U. S...tliotis. of bags13., Tea 1,412 693 106 725 1,367 654 63 719 1,430 646 114 805 4,432 2,021 454 2,410 4,476 2,120 338 2,364 -25.6 -L9 +1.0 +4.9 1919 1919 1919 1919 36,197 34,675 39,410 11C, 815 113,427 -2.9 1913 2,175 1,771 6,635 1919 8.425 14. 550 9.975 15.775 7.150 14. 250 1913 1913 12,277 40,421 17,555 20,571 15, 518 27,447 16,893 17,154 35,050 40,091 +14.4 1919 1919 84,508 82,255 -2.7 1919 16,724 40,421 76,035 HS72 •138,362 21,028 126,042 12,512 99,934 20,034 42,992 67,163 48,260 16,243 40,741 12,810 1,196 50,409 15,573 2,124 139,194 41,035 4,002 131,616 43,452 2,908 9,837 35,223 7,830 28,234 SCO "4.S24 14,4f>5 453 .221 .462 .210 .485 .241 •14,031 . 2,237 15,718 2,470 15,080 2,295 42,518 0,467 44,433 7,009 400,553 420,927 466, 527 4»J0f441 678,101 510,653 1,064,042 1,104,508 1,106,999 1,116,038 131, GS9 7,181 237,119 14,413 284,800 31,032 1.7G9 152 .072 .087 .069 .0So .073 .080 730,588 527,741 437,958 850,029 613,483 COO, 388 861,736 647,008 653,692 2,044,946 1,431,003 2,140,975 l,4S3,045 109,994 127,771 175,876 423,450 4,183 571 1,054 1,109 6,936 1,208 739 1,015 576 1,155 601 36,133 24,183 +56.2 -5.4 +5.9 -27.3 67 57 •27 62 57 18 60 54 14 09 66 -4.2 30 137 160 2G 21 -18.6 180 187 213 202 +18.4 +8.4 70 104 71 65 382 139 -3.2 -5.6 -21.7 -0.8 79 62 143 188 119 101 , +43.0 48 - 2 6 . 8 85 I - 3 8 . 5 1919 173 145 1920 1919 39 18 71 42 58 "30 1919 1919 1919 89 77 86 01 $8 49 93 8S CO "HJ5 100 84 1916-20 1916-20 1916-20 16 55 54 132 55 27 108 14 17 14 94 1 75 (0 -18.7 117 144 71 I - 5 . 9 IS - 4 0 . 5 -15.6 -21.1 +19.7 79 101 16 , -20.4 -19. S -7.4 -5.0 1019 1919 83 80 SD 74 88 73 S4 71 +4.5 +9,3 1919 1913 100 113 134 150 112 158 109 150, ISO 165 +12.0 +10.4 +4.0 +1.0 1913 1919 140 105 329 157 63 61 233 131 266 142 + 13.9 4 7.9 1919 1909-13 130 208 1,071 ei 131 70 S3 118 138 243 248 488 +80.1 +100.7 -33.1 1913 408 138 esl -91.4 1913 1913 1913 176 171 153 208 201 185 209 207 189 192 190 IS5 -4.2 207 1 197 199 1 -2.3 204 +1.1 189 | 187, +4.7 +3.6 1919 1919 1919 207 140 71 201 199 101 S 1 S 166 105 37 223 162 68 375,162 -11.4 1900*13 174 232 ISO 182 145 3,398 93 77 36 56 127 30 37 129 35 31 110 3,568 - 2,122 3,446 1,716 +29.1 -3.4 -19.1 1913 1913 1913 m 2,632 169 I +16-2 -7.0 +14.2 116 | +5.2 1913 1913 320 211 117 153 130 192 115 128 131 162 I 112 I -21.7 -9.3 147 thous. of lbs.. 4,221 6,075 5,182 18,335 TOBACCO Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals): 409 57.5 616 1,641 Large cigars millions., 6,269 4,855 5,043 SmaU cigarettes millions.. 15,017 Manufactured tobacco 35,353 34,847 and snuff thous. of lbs. 36,451 106,152 Exports: 42,500 65,798 31.641 Unmanufactured leaf thous. of lbs 100,033 602 G5C 937 Cigarettes millions.. 48,019 24,103 .22,626 2,607 s u e s at loostHeaf warehouses., thous of lbs 115,087 2&00 Price, -wholesale, Burley good leaf 28.00 27.50 dark red, Louisville dolls, per 100 )bs Stocks (reported quarterly): 1, 4S6 « 1,220 1,328 Chewing, smoking, snuff, » 358 421 export. mill?, of lbs. 442 Cigar tobacco.... mills, of lbs.. " 3,052 1,977 1,517 Toial, including imported...mills, of lbs • Revised. ' T y lye months' average, June, 1910, to M a y , 1920. « Relative to 10 months' average March to December, inclusiro* 19,088 +4.1 1909-13 65 1,519 16,380 -7.4 +9.1 1913 3 SO 357 Imports 1,297 635 108,391 158,910 2,307 149,110 +2 1 +58.9 -11.5 +29; G 01 389 78 342 71 85 394 1913 208 +17.2 80 483 $2 79 374 1 406 +&5 103 94 -1.4 | 101 485 177 554 11& 161 512 94 13G 342 58 209 340 29 208 212 212 212 212 | 43 1C0 1C4 "132 3013 97 119 1913 134 150 1913 16 Quarter ending December %\> 1923. 17 Cotfee bags average 132 pounds. +16.2 +16.2 +50. S 74 167 1913 1909-13 1913 1919 257 189 102 183 114 160 -49.8 0.0 'i&S +19.7 51 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued NUMERICAL DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all iloms are given in this number. Consult index Rt end of bulletin. 1924 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. Feb. Mar. Corresponding month, February or March, 1023 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATKST MONTH 1923 1924 Perct. increase] <*) or decrease (-) lVrct. in- INDKX Nl'MHKHS HA9E YEAR 192$ on cumulative. 1924 from Feb. Mar. j or i i f crensrt 1024 Dec. Jan. I Alar. I from Feb. Mar. | Fob, TRANSPORTATION River and Canal Cargo Traffic Panama Canal: Total cargo truffle thous. of long In American vessels.-thous. of long In British vessels thous. of long Suez Canal _ thous. of metric Mississippi River: Government barge line Ohio River, Pittsburgh, Pa., to Wheeling, W. Va short tons. tons. tons. tons. tons. tons. 2,244 1,351 507 2,272 1,373 C03 2,030 61,754 80,229 335,451 1,1 1,168 388 h53,086 483,250 323,267 6,096 2,902 1,172 3,565 6,943 4,126 1,600 4,017 +36.2 +42.2 +36.5 +13.5 1915 1015 1915 1919 90,402 162,408 +79.7 1919 470 641 212 151 ni3 310 173 CS2 859,520 1,064,734 +23.9 1MH 68 a 4,555 a 1,810 2,745 4,600 1,955 2,645 4,769 1,882 2,887 13,468 5,430 8,038 13,CSO • 5,539 7,941 +1.6 +2.0 -1.2 1013 1013 1913 87 130 72 a 4, GOO 1,917 2,683 4,539 2,002 2,537 4,650 1,817 2,833 13,315 5,277 8,037 13,774 5,736 8,038 +3.4 +8.7 0.0 1913 1913 1913 92 127 78 1920 1920 21.8 21.1 500 77H 322 173 108 164 82 107 100 125 224 80 97 J51 78 111 170 84 103 27. S 25.1 27.5 24.9 19S 103 91 80 S'J 23.1 21.9 f 1.3 112 274 +1.0 - 0.8 102 + 11.1 101 + 1.0 +h. 0 :<o 167 M 101 160 7S Ifi3 Freight Cars Surplus (daily av. last week of month): Box „ number. Coal. .number. Total number. Shortage (daily av. last week of month): Box „ number. Coal „ .number.. Total number. Cars in bad order: Total __ cars. Ratio to total in uso-— per cent. Car loadings (weekly average): Total cars. Grain and grain products cars. Livestock cars. Coal cars. Forest products cars. Ore cars. Merchandise and miscellaneous cars. AT) I 741 277 174 941 COS Ocean Transportation Entrance, vessels in foreign trade: Total thous. of net tonsAmerican _..... thous. of net tons. Foreign thous. of net tons. Clearances, vessels in foreign trade: Total thous. of net tons. American thous. of net tons. Foreign thous. of net tons. Freight rates, Atlantic ports to: United Kingdom-weighted index number.. All Europe .weighted index number.. 38 i 526 2o;> 51,398 56,618 134,273 81,342 135,976 248,301 3,2GC 3 f 785 14,196 1919 1919 1919 1,076 2,475 3,991 157 105 364 30,849 29,281 68,986 1919 1919 1919 178 923 334 162 697 285 (is) 1 4.=> 19 168,782 7.5 172,747 7.6 206,312 8.1 1913 1913 141 128 135 119 lOi 101 100 104 008,404 49,129 32,931 189,991 79,693 9,466 534,805 914,734 41,023 30, 577 163,340 81,022 11,679 673, 708 916,492 41,006 31,145 185,414 74,950 13,336 655,261 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 100 106 97 105 117 28 105 114 105 95 105 132 36 US 103 115 108 01 103 28 100 852,443 83,363 478,914 374,700 371,644 87,148 605.125 390,274 SOS, 536 88,229 535, M l 417,913 71,192 1,094 80,240 36,421 83,668 M.107 39,228 18.3 17.5 18.4 18.5 25.1 24.9 2,641 62,666,016 2/637 29.0 i». 6 25.1 2 1 8 ( I 03 99 75 180 71 j 131 I 9 -1.0 -1.2 +:•». 3 + H0.2 +K'U » -9.1.8 -M.9 110 110 113 112 107 11C 109 111 117 23 105 113 126 100 10S HO 2o 113 114 105 +2.3 +1.3 +0.7 188'•1OS 200 ! 215 4 4.2 fit* i 17 m -7.1 -14.0 02 143 31 121 +1.7 +23.4 +7.4 199 210 145 I Jfil ! fi.4 1.A Railroad Operations Revenue: Freight thous. of dolls. Passenger thous. of dolls. Total operating.. thous. of dolls. Operating expenses thous. of dolls. Net operating income: Total thous. of dolls. T> Receipts per ton-mile cents. Freight carried mills, ton-miles. Locomotives in bad order, 1st of following month, per cent to total in use: freight percent. Passenger percent. 258,501 1,485,032 1,202,898 1,057,663 262,241 l f 453,01G 1,149,958 -3.2 +1.4 -2.2 -4.4 1913 1913 1913 1913 185 138 37.") 207 225 153 210 230 195 176 194 214 159 159 1S4 212 183,972 202,713 +10.2 109,555 106,897 -2.4 1013 1913 1013 66 154 119 140 157 143 116 ir>6 122 80 151 126 i»! i» •4 12.7 152 i 132 jj 133 -U.3 i ,, „ Passenger Travel Railroads: Passengers carried one mile thousands. 2,704,503 2,483 N f• i m a n P^engers carried thousands. Visitors..11 number. o 38,792 Automobiles entered.... . . . .number. o 1,730 Arrivals from abroad: - Aliens number. 40,743 tnited States citizens ....number. 22,161 Departures for abroad: Aliens „ number. 11,586 United States citizens number.. 24,197 I assports issued _ number.. 6,487 OS I C6 1919 1919 +2.7 1913 1913 +71.5 120,394 4,412 +241.4 1920 1920 100 127 114 130 08 70 +0.f. +5.7 105 131 00 120 127 +0.1 41 8 r.i 56 24 C7 24 +11). I -1.4 4S 106 37 i» 46,194 "1,706 27,956 551 8,327,384 7,639 70,218 1,301 48,854 25,146 53,330 26,181 130,343 62,043 133,951 62,945 +2.8 +1.5 1913 1913 12,185 19,474 11,943 10,630 19,583 10, 524 30,976 66,060 23,022 38,183 64,488 26,02S +23.3 +13.2 +13.1 1913 1913 3913 282 2t 65 539 40,818 10,083 44,324 11,102 128,482 84,428 138,36"> 29,141 +7.7 -17.4 1913 1913 315 362 338 ]! 351 j 3.V. ! »12 I 3.17 > + 4 . 1 2W i 274 ! 207 . 217 ; 272 1 - l ( t . O 9,565 8,878 8,440 10,991 11,099 10,448 1,385 1,775 1,250 & February, 1913. 26,717 32,923 5,149 1919 1910 1919 108 120 , 100 110 86 ' HIS 7,847 112 17 14 (V* 50 320 28 CD 389 31 41 W ! 102 23 : 180 , (V> i ~ 10. ft 3:t2 ' Oil j + 8 4 . 1 PUBLIC UTILITIES Telephone companies: Operating rovenues thous. of dolls.. Operating income thous. of dolts.. Telegraph companies: Commercial telegraph tolls.thoua. of dolls.. operating revenues thous. of dolls.. Ojwrnting income thous. of dolls.. « Revised. 44,963 9,163 20,1.17 +23.2 32,377 • + 1 . 7 4,039 j , - 2 1 . 2 « I n d e x loss than i 110 110 , 1111 117 -;,!• 11*0 j 10S ' 303 i 100 t.*>.12 00 H7 I 76 ! So I, -M0.H 52 TEEND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued Per ct. increase N U M E R I C A L DATA O T E . — I M a i l o d tables covering; all items are given in t h i s n u m b e r . Consult index a t end of bulletin. 1824 In many casts April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30* Feb. Mar. Corresponding month, February or March, . 1923 CUMUtATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST 1923 1924 (+) or de- creaso (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 INDEX NUMBERS BASE YEAH OE TEKIOD 1923 Pcrct. increnso or decrease 19*24 & Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb.. Mar. from Feb. PUBLIC U T I U T I E S - C o n t i j i u c d £ : l Jec.-tric stations: Production, electric power— Total. mills, of kw. hoursBy witter power ..mills, of k\v. hours. By fuels ..mills, of kw. hours, Consumption of fuels— Conl thous. of short tons Oil „ thous. of barrels Gas millions of cu. ft 0 4,837 oi f 563 o 3,274 4,$ 1,711 3,272 4,72S 1,719 3,009 13,806 4,S07 8,999 15,010. 4,950 10,060 +S.7 +3.0 +11.8 1919 1919 1919 133 121 141 14G 341 148 153 13S 102 160 137 173 149 128 162 15-1 141 161 +3.0 +9.5 o 3, 330 «1,645 ^2,605 3,251 1,538 3,213 3,351 1,151 2,272 10,157 3,573 6,192 10,225 4,702 8,272 +0.7 +31.6 +33.0 1919 1919 1919 in 113 325 127 116 160 141 125 176 13S 114 168 146 111 167 ISO +0.7 MO 211 542 238 567 221 1914 1920 1915 1922 1914 110 120 124.7 100.7 109.8 119 • 120 125.5 112.4 112 113 135 132 110.9 114.5 108.1 106.2 101.6 97.2 113 136 123.4 108.5 97.2 113 131 125.5 108.5 96.7 +0.4 14,978 15, 259 15,262 1914 1915 241 251. C 2.52 258 255 250 257 263.0 265,0 253.9 283.6 2S8.7 +1.9 +1.8 27.73 25.16 26.92 1914 1915 1914 1922 207 210.0 160, 235 103,509 84,683 1.45 156,244 112,37ft 93,508 1.39 169,217 378,384 135,226 .95 648,952 505,252 389,90S -12.2 -35.7 -31.3 M921 M921 '1921 8 1021 30,4G8 17, b?$ 12,690 31.450 17,381 14,069 "32,736 19, 755 12,975 $0,315 55,800 30,515 92.423 +7.1 54; 562 -2.2 37, S64 +24.1 23,406 13,43 1,260 6,019 23.5 1,612 2C8 2,344 152 27,344 15,003 1,260 6,875 235 1,835 US 2,731 152 27,158 15,782 1,176 05,931 3S, 005 71,846 41,46S 1C, 895 18,351 2,91$ 3,121 219 1,039 1,1*2 3,111 201 1,980 1,187 fi,619 1,656 {"12 45 4,755 488 6, lf)4 1,813 1,070 50 2,226 31,497 127 102 -0,1 -0.5 +23.3 EMPLOYMENT Number employed, State a»d city reports: New York State thousands. Detroit thousands., "Wisconsin index number., Illinois index number.. Massachusetts index number.. Total pay roll: New York State thous. of dolls Wisconsin index number. Average weekly earnings: Now York State , doll? Wisconsin index number. Massachusetts index number, Illinois indux number. Employment agency operations: Workers registered number. Jobs registered -*number. Workers placed number. Average applicants per job number. 482,099 324,837 267,726 110.5 -1.2 +1.7 0.0 -0.5 21S 210.4 220.7 103,0 104.6 224 221.7 228.0 114.4 223 213.5 227.1 110,4 222 230.6 226.4 114.3 226 230.8 222.1 111.3 +1.6 +0.1 -1.9 -2.6 57 144 135 61 84 153 143 55 70 78 83 63 87 93 05 93 74 89 90 84 77 +4.0 +8.6 SO +21 1913 1913 1913 232 215 274 290 248 393 318 261 455 271 242 339 270 224 380 270 218 425 -2.8 +11.7 +9.0 +8.9 1013 1913 245 203 Ml 692 691 265 220 294 313 343 2S8 +16.8 +1S.4 +S.6 1913 434 C20 1,183 494 515 616 +112 0.0 "40$ +13.8 DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT Mail-order houses: Total sales thous. of dolls, Sears, Koobuck <L Co thous. of dolls Montgomery-Ward & Co.-thous. of dolls, Twi-crnt stores: Total sales thous. of dolls. P. W. Woolworth To thous. of dolls. Number of stores operated S. S. Krcsge Co thous. of dolls Number of stores operated McCrory Stores Corp thous. of dolls, Number of ftores operated £. H. Kress & Co thons. of dolls. Number of stores operated Jtcstaurant cliiiins: Total salts, 2 chains thou?. of dolls. Stores operated »_*_. number. Child's Co thous. of dolls. Waldorf system.thous, of dolls. Chain stores: J. C, Penney Co ,thons. of dolls., Number of stores _. United Cigar Stores Co.-.thous. of dolls. A. Schultc (Inc.) . thous. of dolls., Owl Dnig Co thouE. of dolls., Xtimber of stores American Wholesale Corp., total sales thous. of dolls.. Candy sales by manufacturers.thous. of dolls.. Magazine advertising (for following month) j.thous. of Knes_. Newspaper advertising thous. of lines.. Postal receipts, total (50 cities) thous. of dolls.. Money orders: Domestic paid (50 cities)— Quantity number.. Value thous. of dolls-. Domestic issued (60 cities)— Quantity number.. _ 'Value thous. of dolls.. Foreign issued thous. of dolls-Internal-revenue taxes collected: Theater admissions thous. of dolls *irearms and shells thous. of dolls " Jewrlry, watches, and n c l < 5 l k s *A"V"cthous. of dolls.. Bond and stock issues and conveyance* thous. of dolls.. Capital stock transfers thous. of dolls M0 1,773 162 % fi56 145 "4~ 256 +128 "1*718 7228 8,778 9,101 "279" 304 795 "223" 206 604 "240 103 119 122 "300 +3.2 +16.5 117 119 +7.0 277 139 273 ISO +6.1 5,601 3,233 5,733 3,368 +3.7 +2.4 +4.2 4,387 378 6,281 1,601 935 43 10,010 11,931 +19.2 1913 1,283 1,994 16,879 4,201 2,614 17,179 5,066 2,906 +1.8 +20.6 +11.2 1913 1919 1913 209 1S9 253 255 238 288 355 377 422 219 238 2S2 246 281 27,544 2,377 32,398 9,098 104,363 104,410 1913 1920 174 81 181 £2 125 116 281 114 163 70 2,210 $8,928 2,482 104, 341 2,298 105, 023 e,M6 285,441 1913 1910 104 100 188 125 143 122 159 110 181 106 203 278,080 +0.1 +10.0 +2.4 25,264 27,463 27,870 75,S87 78, 756 +3,8 1919 126 152 171 142 137 149 10,482 75,404 11,993 10$, 773 12,061 90,117 31,532 228,108 33,342 261,819 +5.7 +14. S 1919 1919 119 101 155 138 154 140 140 119 135 115 154 160 +14.4 +44.3 2,821 28,189 2,439 3,337 33,268 3,450 2,949 30,401 2,088 7,952 82,535 7,326 9,188 90, 575 8,662 +15. 5 +9.7 +18.2 1919 1919 1919 320 115 72 156 140 95 172 147 185 160 134 93 149 130 82 176 153 110 +18.2 +18.0 +41.5 6,739 89 6,700 2S1 19,343 739 21,237 364 +9.8 -50.7 1919 1919 109 01 124 88 ISO 76 140 46 123 2S 12S 12S +2.7 +43.8 2,675 1,360 1,352 8,207 8,977 +9.4 1919 215 113 142 413 223 3,517 3,718 770 3,922 $76 12,453 2,549 1,827 1,001 3,708 475 a Revised. ' F e b r u a r y , 1P23. b 1920 1913 1920 242 124 279 143 293 148 3,852 1,576 1,686 2,161 117 100 110 1919 103 S3 77 1919 £0 •Relative to six months' average, July to December, iaelnsivc. 30 Cumnlatives are for the 4 months' period, January to April, inclusive. 11,408 2,571 -S.4 +0.9 257 13S 98 89 250 270 331 +8.4 +28.2 +9,7 -11.7 -13.1 -12.6 m 40 114 104 76 +8.3 -49.2 +5.7 -15.0 53 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1NDKX NUMBF.lltf <+> 1024 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special tabla on page 39. Pcrct. Increase! NUMERICAL DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items arc given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. Feb. Mar. Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 i CUMULATIVE TOTAL VROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH 1024 or decrease (-) cumulative KASE YEAH I (+) or do* 1**24 on PERIOD 1921 from 1923 IVb Mar. Doc. Vch. Mar. Jan. from BANKING AND FINANCE Lire I n s u r a n c e Policies, new (40 companies): «37t Ordinary thous. of policies.. 649 Industrial thous. of policies.. 57 Group number of policies.. «S23 Total insurance. .thous. of policies— Amount of new insurance (40 companies): Ordinary thous. of dolls,. "467,082 Industrial thous. of foils.. 143, 762 8,990 Group thous. of dolls.. total insurance thous. of dolls.. * 020,734 Premium collections (40 companies): Ordinary thous. of dolls.. 110,373 30T 200 Industrial thous. of dolls.. 2,605 Group thous. of dolls_. Total thous. of dolls,. * 143, ISO Sales of ordinary life insuranco (41 companies): United States total thous. of dolls.. 546,521 Eastern Industrial thous. of dolls- 226,893 Western Industrial thous. of dolls.. 120, 674 80, 796 Western Agricultural thous. of dolJs.. 62,891 Southern thous. of dolls.. 55,267 Tar Western thous. of dolls^.. R51 2,110 194 2,601 +6.0 +10.4 +1G 3 1913 106 1,301,644 1,460,017 365,289 480, 210 43, 4S2 43,529 1,763,315 2,013,781 +10.0 +31.5 +0.1 +14.2 1913 1913 1013 1013 338,122 92, SSI 8,172 439,175 +20.7 +12.8 +62. 5 +19.5 1913 1913 ' 1913 1913 315 411 221 2(10 GS7 1,374 291 377 230 279 2*9 I,.546,023 1,752,600 622,901 740.920 333,992 382,103 24S, 182 253, 321 199,617 204,910 141,328 171,145 +13.4 +18.9 +14.5 +2.1 +2.7 +21.0 1921 J921 1921 1921 1921 1921 114 129 115 t>7 100 103 HO 150 147 116 143 12S 63,617 56,138 63,416 56,093 -0.3 -0.1 1919 1919 93 98 111 112 10S HI 56,330 46,196 58, 459 46,966 +3.8 +1.7 11)13 1913 213 238 251 285 700 2. 232 501 3,176 1.976 75. h 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 1919 31 SO 06 146 101 152 85 85 140 102 100 12,065 4, 515 11,171 11,783 4,714 ll02 1921 1921 1919 98 139 100 4.00 4.59 5. 23 5.00 1913 1913 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1020 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1920 1913 217 694 88 911 200 coy 10-1 879 573,066 156, 792 25,812 755, 669 541,388 337,853 19. SIS 699,0S0 127, 097 32,814 3,280 163,200 103,338 2S,fiiO 1,482 133,460 607, f>77 275,970 148, 620 96,836 81,871 64,280 593,213 230, 748 132,473 93,835 81, 70S 54,359 10, 8S6 17, 512 21, 546 19,18G 22. 511 19,567 18,120 14, 713 19,650 16,118 19,768 16, 361 532 2,022 419 3,230 1,986 80.6 4S2 1,083 460 3,223 2,007 80.8 11,874 4,496 11,165 4.50 4.78 520 1, 767 237 2,288 2SO,045 82,313 5,029 367,422 -JS. 1 1913 1913 2S2 176 235 171 216 2<I2 191 201 < 181 420 341 I 3, f.20 (J04 | •101 3H 622 +21.7 201 -MO. 7 mi j +'-'2.5 +9. 1 MS7. I •121.7 272 '! 29S M + 15.2 277 '! IMt + S.7 7,3 IS ( '8 ( 4M IO'.HIO + 2(1.3 27S 299 + 14.0 : 4, 781 J57 +22. t +2J.5 + 23.2 + 111.9 +30.2 + 10.3 98 100 106 109 +8.3 2G2 292 210 206 219 280 +S. 4 +9.5 80 74 143 100 146 27 77 66 M'l 103 162 27 77 71 147 103 161 25 70 78 147 HH 161 +9.8 +44. fi + 1.1 +0.0 09 140 105 100 135 104 100 133 106 100 131 100 301 I'M 100 + 1.6 +0.4 +0.1 150 SO 161 87 144 86 143 142 S3 126 79 -11.3 118 112 118 115 120 127 121 110 139 121 127 127 127 332 119 132 119 115 120 12$ 12J 111 140 123 127 129 128 333 126 118 125 121 133 130 130 119 149 12(J 131 144 130 328 128 119 126 125 134 132 133 119 100 12S 131 145 114 332 1L'7 120 135 131 135 120 150 130 131 M0 144 334 +0.7 { 0. 0 + 1.0 +0.1 +0.0 + 1.5 + 11 +0.9 +0.2 + 1.6 -0.2 +0.7 +0. i +0.5 187 +2.8 85 80 85 194 189 343 1,072 -0.8 -0.7 +2.5 +212. 9 345 j 481 +39.6 127 1M 125 icy 122 Banking Debits to individual accounts: Now York City mills, of dolls. Outside New York City-..mills, of dolls'. Bank clearings: New York City mills, of dolls. Outside Now York City...mills, of dolls. Federal Reserve Banks: Bills discounted mills, of dolls. Notes in circulation mills, of dolls. Total investments mills, of dolls. Total reserves mills, of dolls. Total deposits mills, of dolls. Reserve ratio percent. Federal Reserve member banks: Total loans and discounts..mills, of dolls. Total investments mills, of dolls. Net demand deposits mills, of dolls. Interest rates: New York call loans per cent. Commercial paper, 60-90 days—per centSaving deposits, by Federal Reserve Districts (balance to credit of depositors): Total, 843 banks thous. of dolls. Boston, 64 banks thous. of dolls. New York, 30 banks., thous. of dolls. Philadelphia, 79banks-thous. of dolls. Cleveland, 18 banks...thous. of dolls. Richmond, 9,1 banks..thous. of dolls, Atlanta, 1)6 banks thous. of dolls. Chicago, 200 banks thous. of dolls. St. Louis, 33 banks thous. of dolls. Minneapolis, 15 banks.thous. of dolls. Kansas City, 56 banks.thous. of dolls. Dallas, 85 banks thous. of dolls. SauFrancisco,72banksJhous. of dolls. u. S. Postal Savings thous. of dolls. New York State banks (Quarterly) mills, of dolls. 6,938,616 1, 235,079 1,928,114 485, 354 463,107 298,464 224,817 895,491 135,929 92,076 108,653 65,0S2 1,000,430 132,152 6,090,191 6,460, 765 1,211,474 1, 165, 719 1,948, 347 1, S25,991 485,844 449,191 465,952 415, £26 302,900 287, 828 227, 205 208, 53S 903, 725 834, 6S0 136,214 126,838 93,542 87,967 103,394 102,816 65, 563 57, 958 1,010,911 897,062 132,770 132,180 »3,144 3,233 "3,041 mills, of dolls._ mills, of dolls.. thous. of dolls.. thous. of dolls,. 21,520 21, 782 50,207 206,607 21,356 21, 624 51,459 646,3S9 22,390 22, 723 62,172 641,082 150,829 1,052,157 141,685 1,036,303 thous.. of dolls. 208,432 291,026 341,935 $53, 883 760,223 1913 »108 «176' -9.7 -1.5 2i 1919 M 1919 M913 J1913 89 89 89 235 1S2 327 11,063 101 90G -11.0 M913 404 663 j + -0.4 -1.9 Public Finance Government debt: Interest-bearing .. Total gross debt Customs receipts lotal ordinary receipts •fc-ipenditures chargeable to ordinary receipts Money in circulation: Total Per capita mills, of doUs.. dollars.. 4,80S 42.85 4,813 42. 85 1,730 35,942 1,817 97, 651 319,041 384,350 5C6 85 86 151 301 431 100 'J5 103 98 « 1919 » 1919 4, 656 41.93 86 100 +0.1 0.0 Business Finances Business failures: firm', number.. Liabilities thous. of dolls... lotal dividend and interest payments (for following month). thous. of dolls.. •uividund payments (for following mo.): Jotal thous, of dolls.. Indus, and misc. corp thous. of dolls.. Steam railroads thous. of dolls.-. btreet railways thous. of dolls_. INCW incorporations thous. of dolls.. tt a 15 83,241 49, 650 29,600 3,991 661,0-19 61,425 58,300 24,050 9,075 803,924 1,082 43,393 1913 1913 113 179 126 213 138 227 1,308.981 +6.4 +33.7 +1.2 1913 192 2o3 2 M 1 125 402, 546 212. 220 107^515 35,201 2,343,678 +4.2 +4.3 +2.9 +7.0 +11.3 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 113 121 117 71 407 129 148 94 173 291 217 Ki2 101 317 555 5,316 138,231 5,655 181,866 374,2SG , 1,293,301 89,030 57,150 23,200 8,490 600,819 336, £05 203,440 104,630 2, 111"136 Revised. 12 months' average, July to Juno, inclusive, ending the year indicated. Quarter ending December 31,1923. 11 158 226 110 10'J 114 135 510 Quarter ending Juno 30,1923. » Relative to June 30, 1919. 120 | +5.0 158 ! 430 i+171.7 260 I 119 129 |* 120 i 81 11 384 1 I ! I I +20. 5 131 !l +9.S 151 .I +17.4 • 97 | - I S . 7 185 1+127. 4 469 1 +2-2. 1 54 TREND OP BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued NUMERICAL NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. 1924 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page30. Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 Per ct. increase DATA ( CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH LATEST MONTH -y or decrease (-) 1923 1924 cumulative 1924 from 1923 INDEX NUMBERS BASE YEAR OR PERIOD Perct, increase (+) 1923 or decrease 1924 Feb. | Mar. Dec.| Jan. Feb.! M a r from Feb. Peb. Mar. 228,303 37,285 254,584 11,529 242,938 50,358 917,156 254,794 759,793 76,606 -17.2 -69.9 1920 1920 102 124 108 236 120 123 130 101 175 58,876 196, 712 57,030 209,083 64,536 228,760 278,785 894,164 181,843 644,557 -34.8 -27.9 1920 1920 88 113 72 147 117 116 74 151 66 125 50,611 6,500 35,378 None ... 56,300 10,000 139,657 23,903 131,597 6,500 -5.8 -72.8 1919 1919 392 338 677 341 144 , 549 609 426 -30.1 324 [None 222 None! None. 91,948 14,050 70,055 3,200 64,765 13,275 200,787 67,733 266,806 37,625 +32.9 -44.5 1919 1919 708 204 664 281 781 1,074 431 25 37,753 16, 735 64,355 4,473 43,890 250 270,723 56, 771 116,868 26,776 -56.8 -52.8 1919 1919 563 734 414 27 264 292 254,913 287,327 313, 928 1,184,321 763,123 -35.6 1920 173 229 194 161 103,040 60,791 102, 202 82,337 76,391 35,552 253,636 119, C81 290,987 193,505 14.7 61.7 1913 1913 230 88 224 88 328 35 247 125 23,187 18,924 4,263 27,402 19,098 S,304 46,124 18,916 27,208 139,722 57,903 81,819 74,336 54,476 19,860 -46.8 -5.9 -75.7 1919 1919 1919 296 151 686 289 163 629 145 142 154 149 142 169 145 163 1,420 2,548 64,946 2,354 2,000 65,300 9,480 112,346 7,368 31,759 359,248 4,272 6,873 190,321 -42.0 -78.4 -45.4 1922 1922 1922 14 105 72 14 107 67 7 71 41 15 180 1,978 None. 179 1,799 329 2,029 8,907 2,236 5,106 31,688 149 598 5,920 -93.3 -88.3 -81.3 1922 1922 1922 16 134 150 18 146 126 26 100 32 111. S3 60.47 87.77 109.82 61.09 82.12 116.03 65.06 99.29 1913 1913 1921 198 79 199 78 117 187 70 107 193 73 110 192 73 104 1913 328 348 401 29S BANKING AND FINANCE—Continued New Capital Issues Total corporations (Commercial and Financial Chronicle): Purpose of i s s u e New capital thous. of dolls-, Refunding thous. of dolls. Kind of i s s u e Stocks „_thous. of dolls. Bonds and notes thous. of dolls. Bond issues classified— RailroadsNew capital thous. of dolls. Refunding .thous. of dolls. Public utilitiesNew capital thous. of dolls. Refunding thous. of dolls. IndustrialsNew capital— thous. of dolls. Refunding... thous. of dolls. Total corporations (Journal of Commerce) thous. of dolls. States and municipalities: Permanent loans thous. of dolls. Temporary loans thous. of dolls. 113 54 64 132 +11.5 -69.1 -3.1 +6.3 943 297 718 68 -23.8 -77.2 139 359 590 1,775 607 474 +70.5 -73.3 186 210 +12.7 303 151 300 204 -0.8 +35.4 172 164 192 +18.2 +0.9 +94.8 •17 23 39 +65.8 -21.5. +0.5 Agricultural Loans By land banks: Total closed thous. of dolls. Federal farm loan banks, .thous. of dolls. Joint-stock land banks thous. of dolls. By War Finance Corporation: With banks and livestock loan companiesAdvancements thous. of dolls. Repayments thous. of dolls. Balance .thous. of dolls. With cooperative market associationsAdvancements thous. of dolls. Repaymentsthous. of dolls. Balance thous. of dolls. None-! None. -0.6 13 -9.0 25 Stocks and Bonds Stock prices, closing: 2o industrials, average dolls, per share. 25 railroads, average dolls, per share 103 stocks, average dolls, per share. Stock sales: X. Y. Stock Exchange^ -thous. of shares. Bond sales: Miscellaneous .thous. of dolls. Liberty-Victory thous. of dolls. Total thous. of dolls. Bond prices; Highest-grade rails.p. ct. of par, 4% bond. Second-grade rails.p. ct. of par, 4% bondPublic utility p. ct. of par, 4% bond. Industrial p. ct. of par, 4% bond. Comb, price index.p. ct. of par, 4% bond. 5 Liberty bonds _.p. ct. of par_, 16 foreign government and city p. ct. of par. Comb, price index, 6G bonds..p. ct. of par.. Municipal bond yield *.. ...per cent.. 20,637 18,206 20,741 69,643 66,605 -4.4 178,379 53, 375 231, 754 205, 567 72,022 278,189 195,146 66,599 261,745 596,481 204,045 800,526 637, 340 217,690 855,030 +6.9 +6.7 +6.8 189 74 97 -1.8 +1.0 -6.4 -11.8 1919 1919 1919 262 26 81 274 28 85 238 29 77 355 39 112 250 23 75 288 31 90 +15.2 +36.1 +20.0 0.0 0.0 82.79 68.72 66.2' 72.86 72.15 99.48 68.87 67.19 72.42 72.35 99.70 81.15 67.42 67.41 72.25 71.65 98.55 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1921 94 92 93 105 96 106 GO 89 91 102 93 106 92 89 88 102 93 100 93 91 90 104 94 107 92 91 90 103 94 107 92 91 91 103 94 107 99.77 93,78 4.36 99.71 93. 93 4.34 100.78 93.11 4.13 1921 1921 1913 109 110 92 109 109 93 107 109 108 110 97 108 110 103 110 0.0 0.0 0.0 145,325 2,986 13G, 247 2,814 1913 1913 » 185 "25 187 25 194 26 200 27 +2.8 +3.7 97,135 1,542 22.39 92, 711 1,355 26.24 1913 1913 1913 '» 223 224' 89 51 237 100 40 234 101 43 +0.4 +8.6 290, 738 2,760 255,421 2,524 1913 1913 "463 ,"234 480 242 520 262 558 265 +U 82,334 795,671 34, 322 817 64,494 761,580 15,951 10,392 246, 362 +19.5 2,353,056 +5.5 114,569 +100.5 1,603 -92.1 1913 1913 1913 1913 49 96 158 18 44 104 300 130 61 106 615 9 50 109 850 4 61 104 661 56 109 646 11 - -l +4.6 -%\ +61.8 +2.4 +41.1 +83.8 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 85 273 182 108 121 94 200 157 106 122 | 97 ! 264 i 170 I 108 i 122 104 20S 160 107 121 +U 0.0 0.0 0.0 Corporation Stockholders (The following figures are quarterly) Pennsylvania Railroad Co.: Domestic^, number.. 141,348 Foreign. number.. "2,SS0 17. S. Steel Corp. common stock: Comestic. number.. 15159S, 189 Foreign number.. 1,53G Shares held by brokers perct. of total.. » 20.62 American Telephone & Telegraph Co.: Domestic _ number.. u 269,923 Foreign number.. « 2, 729 -1.1 Gold and Silver Gold: Domestic receipts at mint fine ounces Rand output thous. of ounces" Imports thous. of dolls" t h o U S of do113 Silver ' -Production \ thous. of fine oz imports thous. of dolls" Exports thous. of dolls" Price at New York dolls, per fine o z " Price at London. _ .pence per standard oz" *! 89,636 760,617 35, 111 505 5,427 7,900 8,877 .644 33.565 206,203 2,231,025 57,154 20,263 o, 763 6,110 6,221 4,626 8,355 4,732 .640 .676 33. 483 32.310 < As of the 15th o/ the month s i n e December, 1923; prior to that time 16,029 14,243 13,844 reported 16,411 20,101 25,441 " ^ 110 155 90 113 , 108 117 1 112 is Quarter 85 127 42 ending Dec. 31,1923. 8 +6.2 _o.6 -0.2 55 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued Per ct. increase, NUMERICAL DATA NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all Hems are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. 1921 Feb. Mar. Corresponding month, February! or March,| 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THHOUGII LATEST MONTH 1923 INDEX NUMBERS (+) 1024 or decrease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 BASK YEAR OK PEEIOD 1023 1921 Feb. Mar. Dec. Jan. Feb. J>far FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES Europe: England dolls, per £ sterling.. France dolls, per franc Italy dolls, per lire.. Belgium dolls, per franc. Netherlands dolls, per guilder.. Sweden dolls, per krone.. Switzerland w dolls, per franc. Asia: Japan ... dolls, per yen.. India dolls, per rupee_. Americas: Canada dolls, per Canadian doll., Argentina dolls per gold peso., Brazil _dolls. per miJreis.. Chile dolls, per paper peso.. General index foreign exch index number.. 4.31 .044 .044 .038 .374 .262 .174 4.29 .047 .043 .039 .371 .203 .173 4.70 .003 .049 .055 .395 .266 .186 Par. Par. Par. Par. Par. Par. Par, 90 32 25 07 2$ .454 .303 .429 .299 .485 .316 .969 .765 .120 .101 .970 .766 .115 .098 .981 .841 .111 .127 332,540 320,616 397, 928 1,030,694 948,602 98,879 13, 587 12,716 5,000 34,535 85,799 13,254 9,952 5,502 28,400 120,740 15,131 14,997 11,008 49,390 314,063 39,683 39,202 26,264 118,169 98,884 33,018 114,344 35, 749 115,741 32,705 36, 425 6,018 43,974 11,359 91,980 26,12S 7,332 117,322 -0.5 +0.8 -2.3 S3 •21 23 22 H.'i 08 97 23 IKS OS) 90 00 27 23 24 95 98 90 00 03 00 Par. Par. 97 65 07 65 94 64 00 03 01 62 Par. Par. Par. Par. Par. 99 87 35 01 67 93 87 34 05 67 9S 75 20 65 60 07 70 3» 53 50 97 70 37 52 68 -7.9 1913 203 200 103 103 223 -3.8 272,696 37,059 33, 913 17,094 93,830 -13.2 -5.1 -13.6 -34.9 -20.0 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 125 89 68 114 155 163 131 239 218 OS 130 114 89 190 128 122 W 73 130 130 137 117 83 121 152 -13.3 -2.5 -21.7 -1.7 -17.« 262,577 91,593 288, 425 100, 715 +9.8 + 10.0 1913 1913 232 230 350 270 210 303 231 270 301 279 +8.3 53,430 13,511 136,545 35,969 118,366 21,475 -13.3 -40.3 1913 1913 2.12 506 323 031 222 200 230 192 220 2t>2 +20.7 +SS.8 66, 619 16,134 97, 210 32,783 10,801 279,539 88,679 37,870 211, 279 77,074 28,893 -13.7 -13.1 »23.7 1913 1913 1913 331 301 472 309 39S 546 313 398 334 314 422 501 349 317 371 -27.0 -3H.S +3*. 8 102,157 144,657 411,218 325,113 -20.9 1913 253 2S7 201 20ft 232 -12.9 5k 32 2Ti 80 23 23 20 +2. a o;t -0.8 +0.4 -0.0 -1.3 + +0.1 -4.2 -3.0 0.0 U. S. FOREIGN TRADE Imports Grand total ......thous. of dolls.. By grand divisions: EuropeTotal. thous. of dolls.. France thous. of dolls.. Germany thous. of dolls.. Italy thous. of dolls.. United Kingdom thous. of dolls., North America— Total thous. of dolls.. Canada thous. of dolls.. South AmericaTotal thous. of dolls.. Argentina thous. of dolls., Asia and OceaniaTotal thous. of dollsJapan thous. of dolls.. Africa, total thous, of dolls:. By class of commodities: Crude materials for use in manufacturing thous. of dolls., a oodstufTs in crude condition and food animals thous. of dolls.. Foodstuffs partly or wholly manufactured thous. of dollsManufactures for further use in manufacturing. _ thous. of dolls.. Manufactures ready for consumption thous. of dolls.. •Miscellaneous thous. of dolls.. 30,540 34,465 95,508 97,036 +2.2 1913 155 203 192 177 166 +12.9 58,703 67,294 71,024 140,934 164,643 +16.8 1913 231 430 167 234 356 +14.5 66,650 56,175 73,047 193,110 180,857 -6.3 1913 195 253 191 205 235 —15.7 57,881 2,344 59,014 1,511 69,830 1,072 186.032 3,792 174,921 G.492 -6.0 +71.2 1913 1013 152 83 203 ISO 87 263 160 214 lfiS 100 -3.5. 5 366,134 339,674 341,377 983,751 1,101,004 +11.9 1913 143 105 200 191 177 1G4 -7.2 200,729 19,940 49,080 15,889 74,157 169,447 21,879 36,167 13,127 66,989 164,843 20,471 25,031 12,851 63,624 513,986 57,548 75,558 39,045 218,665 672,847 64,953 126, 213 45,874 216,009 +11.5 +12.9 +67.0 +17.5 -1.2 1913 1913 1913 1913 1913 123 10S 83 163 145 132 100 85 196 129 107 234 110 303 250 102 ISO 140 257 172 161 156 107 212 151 136 171 123 200 116 -15.0 +9.7 fi3 1913 1913 140 132 182 100 160 135 140 121 142 134 I1 171 213 188 199 157 137 190 196 200 190 +20.6 +9.4 -5.0 -5.0 +2.0 Exports Grand total, includingreexports. thous. of dolls.. By grand divisions; Europe— Total thous. of dolls., France thous. of dolls.. Germany thous. of dolls.. Italy thous. of dolls., United Kingdom thous. of dolls.. North AmericaTotal thou3. of dolls., Canada thous. of dolls.. fiouth AmericaTotal thous. of dolls..1 , Argentina thous. of dolls.Asia and Oceania— Total thous. of dolls., .Japan thous. of dolls.., FTW i r i c a ' t o t . a l tkous- of dolls.. Total, domestic exports only__thous. of dolls., &y classes of commodities: Crude materials for use in manufacturing thous. of dolls. Foodstufls in crude condition and food animals thous. of dolls. Foodstuffs partly or wholly manufactured thous. of dolls.. Manufactures for further use in manufacturing thous. of dolls.. Manufactures ready for consumption thous. of dolls.. Miscellaneous thous. of dolls* Quarter ending Dec. 31, 1923. 71,334 45,007 85,904 49,222 91,028 53,826 243,985 147,137 231,909 134,979 -4.9 -a 3 +9.7 140 -23.2 24,451 8,728 58,170 20,837 5,451 358,576 23,217 8,295 22,943 9,105 65,205 28,102 71,542 25,982 -7.5 1913 1913 56, 635 21,629 4,331 331,511 58,071 23,636 4,493 333,490 146,673 54,648 13,903 966,277 201, $09 90,103 16,871 1,079,141 +37.6 +04.9 +21.3 +1L7 1913 1913 1913 1913 271 339 205 143 335 454 186 163 440 721 203 206 502 0115 202 101 336 400 220 176 190 181 327 415 182 162 113,862 85,436 79,914 259,194 332,047 +28.1 1913 121 285 207 178 133 -25.0 13,927 14,968 19,364 70,749 -39.7 1913 192 125 137 105 93 99 106 +7.5 £2,287 49,825 55,025 165,574 161,431 +3.8 1913 184 204 210 230 193 184 -4.7 50,059 45,978 128,595 155,060 +20.6 1913 119 139 154 165 152 151 -0.6 132,420 789 349,798 2,367 385,958 1,953 +10.3 -17.3 1913 1913 105 102 203 178 117 1 87 190 95 196 103 201 90 +2.5 60,374 127, 433 693 130,597 -2.6 +3,8 -l'J. 6 -7.5 -9.7 56 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued Per ct. ncrease N U M E R I C A L DATA 1924 In many cases April figures are now available and may be found in the special table on page 30. INDEX NUMBERS Perct in- (+) NOTE.—Detailed tables covering all items are given in this number. Consult index at end of bulletin. Corresponding month, February or March, 1923 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THEOUGH LATEST MONTH or decrease (-) cumulative 1924 from 1923 BASE TEAR OR PERIOD (+) 1923 Feb. Mar orde- 1924 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar, & from Feb. 1923 1924 90,002 40, 726 27,732 21,226 273,557 125,265 84,759 62,395 301,693 130,541 103,879 65,650 +10.3 +4.2 +22.6 +5.2 1913 1913 1913 131 154 114 121 140 168 118 132 170 194 170 134 158 168 167 130 151 175 139 130 162 196 137 147 +7.3 +12.3 61,103 4,140 9,321 46.715 60,921 2,646 11,564 45,935 185,370 8,874 30,406 143,394 193,313 13,249 28,821 148,159 +4.3 +49.3 -5.2 +3.3 1913 1913 1913 1913 131 105 163 129 139 97 199 134 146 163 173 140 147 166 164 142 155 169 171 154 140 152 160 136 -10.1 -9.9 -6.3 -11.6 13,231 2,918 7,725 12,701 2,287 7,982 9,086 1,639 5,586 28,707 4,626 18,016 39,243 8,441 22,627 +36.7 +82.5 +25.6 1913 1913 1913 108 98 122 100 123 105 114 198 95 146 243 130 145 220 145 139 172 150 -4.0 -21.6 2,586 2,431 1,858 6,051 8,158 +34.8 1913 82 110 128 105 -6.0 397,573 354,303 337,906 1,081,484 1,105,876 +2.3 1920 93 91 87 96 107 -10.9 20,139 332 5,075 14,984 289 5,190 14,466 369 7,180 54,464 1,041 18,730 57,779 959 15,706 +6.1 -7.9 -16.1 1920 1913 1913 SO 77 97 65 89 117 86 86 102 82 89 91 80 83 -25.6 -13.0 +2.3 013 768 23,926 1,092 669 825 24,002 961 634 803 25,794 938 1,745 2,134 72,043 1,914 2,283 71,466 +9.7 +7.0 -0.8 1913 1913 1913 "1920 64 111 91 1 74 126 106 4 73 102 90 5 74 108 97 5 72 120 1913 89 90 92 Eerj. Mar. 96,705 42,296 32,539 20,976 103,729 47,506 32,132 23.714 67,975 4,594 9,970 52,662 TRADE AND INDUSTRY OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES United Kingdom Imports (value): Total thous. of £ sterling.. Food, drink, tobacco..thous. of £ sterling.. Raw material thous. of £ sterling.. Manufacturedarticles.thous. of £sterling-. Exports (value): Total thous. of £ sterling.Food, drink, tobacco..thous. of £ sterling.. Raw material thous. of £ sterling.. Manufactured articles.thous. of £ sterlingReexports (values): • Total thous. of £ sterling,. Food, drink, tobacco.thous. of £ sterling.. Raw material thous. of £ sterling.. Manufactured articles ..thous. of £ sterling.. Exports of key commodities (quantities): Cotton piece goods thous. of sq. yds.. Woolen and worsted tissues thous. of sq. yds.. Iron and steel. thous. of long tons. Coal . . . . t h o u s . oflong tons. Production: Pig iron thous. of long tons. Steel ingots thous. oflong tons.. Coal thous. of metric tons. Stocks, zinc short tonsEmployment: Trade-unions p. ct. employed. Production: Zinc 91.4 1913 +1U +3.3 78 129 +9.1 +7.4 +0.3 -12,0 93 Belgium short tons. 14,660 15,545 14,319 38,558 45,571 +18.2 1920 161 185 196 199 189 201 +6.0 62,134 68,332 SG, 922 93, 615 91,926 77,787 225,320 202,068 215,624 232,302 -4.3 +15.0 1913 1913 • 117 187 164 248 117 398 119 224 111 217 155 +39.0 +37.0 4,549 1,505 11,770 7,927 924 13,446 2,271 562 6,614 17,704 +137.0 4,707 +13.9 37,538 +59.9 1913 1913 1913 168 3 85 129 4 79 304 62 685 298 18 147 259 12 140 451 4,132 23,483 160 +74.3 -38.6 +14.2 61 71 1,230 78 95 1,142 65 89 1,162 150 184 3,475 203 207 3,717 +35.3 +12.5 +7.0 1913 1913 1913 52 54 133 77 102 149 71 47 196 76 47 173 73 82 159 93 109 147 +27.9 +33.8 -7.6 2,000 5,435 13,050 8,500 2,218 5,221 7,125 10,935 5,550 15,575 52,504 45,181 18,800 29,198 68,781 +20.7 -44.4 +52.2 1913 1913 1913 None 266 423 161 3,186 18 113 347 90 188 223 819 45 50 211 192 +325.0 23 -59.2 85 -60.0 "1920 89.9 88,7 90.6 90.7 Canada Total trade: Imports thous. of dolls. Exports ._ thous. of dolls.. Exports of key commodities (quantities): Canned salmon.. thous. of pounds.. Cheese thous. of pounds.. "Wheat thous. of bushs.. Production: Pig iron.. thous. oflong tons.. Steel ingots thous. oflong tons.. Bank clearings mills, of dolls.. Bond issues: Govt. and provincial thous. of dolls.. Municipal thous. of dolls.. Corporation thous. of dolls.. Employment: Total (1st of following mo.) index number.. Newsprint paper: Production short tons.. Shipments short tons.. Stocks short tons.. Exports (total printing) .short tons.. Building contracts awarded...thous. of dolls.. Railroad operations: Freight carried. mills, of ton-milea.. Net operating revenue thous. of dolls.. 111,664 109,901 18,195 99,621 2], 249 2,482 1,473 6 February, 1923. « Xme months' average, April to December, inclusive. * Relative to January, 1920. a Deficit. 112,538 111, 262 19,388 127,583 11,584 107,227 105,376 12,677 113,450 19,954 & 1,998 fc 1,921 298,255 290,756 334,077 329,129 +12.0 +13.2 280,634 37,105 320,912 39,371 4,694 2,617 4,955 3,244 87.0 +14.4 +6.1 1919 1919 1919 1919 1913 136 134 85 153 42 159 155 101 200 62 142 148 120 172 67 163 159 121 170 20 166 162 144 180 +7.9 +24.0 1933 1913 104 124 31 204 131 129 28 129 24 7 89.3 169 164 154 231 36 -1.5 +0.8 +1.2 +6,6 +28.1 57 Table 1.—SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION, STOCKS, AND UNFILLED ORDERS [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type] FEDERAL RESERVE HOARD INDEXES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE INDEXES Stocks Production i YEAR AND MONTH Unfilled orders6 Raw mate- M a n u facRaw rial Total* food for tured stuffs Manu- foodfac- stuffs ture Manufac- M a n u tured facturcomm o d i - ing! Total ties Raw materials Minerals 3 Crop Min- marerals ' ketIn gs^ ( AgriAniculmal Forture 7 prod- estry * ucts «i Haste Manu- comMin- facturing • ing? modities * i Rel. to 1920 19091913 av. Relative to 1919 1909-13 monthly av__ 1913 monthly a v _ . _ 1914 monthly av 1915 monthly av 1910 monthlv av __ 1917 monthly av ___ 1918 monthly av 1919 monthly av 1920 monthly av 1921 monthly av 1922 monthly av 1923 monthly av 110 J02 Wl 8»> 96 114 111 127 134 110 1OO 102 SO 103 124 110 100 105 80 98 120 79 109 109 103 110 92 95 &;> 95 103 122 122 126 100 118 120 113 100 107 110 116 78 133 117 134 12S 12] 116 134 131 121 120 125 124 85 85 90 110 137 135 136 142 1.18 128 118 120 127 122 121 128 158 144 130 125 142 130 123 117 128 118 109 114 118 116 104 S6 SO 136 128 12fl 122 123 127 120 120 lie 135 100 89 161 211 216 66 67 124 126 116 101 September.. October November December 72 72 71 75 1933 January February March April 1OO 91 78 72 81 1OO 98 135 117 130 100 97 77 101 119 1OO 177 127 82 75 77 59 74 87 90 114 110 107 102 106 113 104 111 95 91 90 107 111 120 121 179 142 140 141 161 110 154 155 143 81 76 75 72 105 112 116 119 103 112 112 106 133 153 130 85 93 101 95 126 130 132 123 175 201 215 196 123 107 98 89 73 75 77 77 121 122 118 114 no May June July August 87 77 68 CO 104 103 102 104 130 110 93 96 83 82 78 83 73 86 94 94 September October,,. "" November... December... 58 54 53 58 113 127 132 114 168 101 149 88 80 135 108 120 133 147 1921 January February March... April 63 63 61 132 140 147 149 186 212 134 119 104 May Juno July August ! 100 1OO 96 132 126 120 1933 May - „ June^ . . July August _.. Rel. to 1919 Relative to 1919 100 47 62 74 63 06 192 144 1OO 106 147 110 111 88 114 126 98 107 147 1OO 114 93 98 136 100 94 112 313 102 1OO 95 98 106 117 1OO 102 86 112 121 1OO 91 105 110 10S 100 J17 92 95 86 76 80 110 120 114 106 101 122 128 116 125 101 98 99 109 70 73 66 104 84 83 90 128 125 140 133 127 113 126 121 117 3 GO 195 160 142 99 112 113 119 138 118 117 98 137 360 139 131 109 129 125 116 S8 98 90 133 118 135 130 124 110 125 121 11.5 73 75 61 113 95 114 111 107 96 120 120 114 80 89 116 121 129 131 131 125 113 120 97 95 98 121 154 160 164 171 140 145 148 155 55 54 64 113 127 119 128 110 135 133 124 J36 ; 112 122 113 105 131 157 141 129 353 167 149 76 131 141 152 159 135 138 152 136 125 144 184 158 133 108 122 123 129 125 132 119 102 76 77 78 150 150 104 114 117 123 108 100 88 139 131 130 128 121 120 93 119 105 92 108 114 118 77 • 99 103 108 113 80 95 96 72 ' 87 70 | ! 132 ; " • 120 HI 1 i based o 3 ^Khted'average of 9 commodities representing about 87 per cent of the total mineral production; for details, see May, 1922, is*ue (No. 9), and September, 1922, issue (No 4 WeIghted?\Trage ofr2?conmiodkies representing about 94 per cent of the total crop production; for details, see July, 1922, issue (No. 11) of Survey of Current Busi- »Weighted average of 9 commodities representing about 90 per cent of marketed livestock and livestock products; for details, see Juno, 1922, issue (No. 10) of Survey of Current Business Busi W e i g h t e d av erage of 13 commodities representing about 80 per cent of forest products marketed; for details, see August, 1922, issue (No. 12) of Survey of Current 7 Weighted average of 14 commodities for agriculture, 7 for mining, and 34 for manufacturing; for details, see March, 1922, issue of Federal Reserve Bulletin. •1 Weighted average of 22 commodities corrected for seasonal variations; for details, see December, 1922, issue of Federal Reserve Bulletin. n eighted average of 8 commodities; for details, see May, 1923, issu« (No. 21) of Survey of Current Business. 58 Table 2.—TEXTILES AND CLOTHING HATS AND TEXTILES Unfilled orders 1st of month Shipments billed Pyroxylin spread MONTH Heavy goods Hats Fur Consumption Stocks, end of month Formed Pounds Linear yards Pounds 1933 Light goods Heavy goods Light goods FUB-FELT HATS3 TEXTILES1 PYROXYLIN-COATED Orders booked Surplus bodies, end of month Dozens March.. April... May June.... July— 3,055,319 3,002,415 2,031,077 2,104,168 1,916,826 797,132 838,135 789,906 633,957 514,061 1,926,700 1,743,598 1, 414,495 1,393,018 1,245,256 1,159,843 865,501 744,472 358,477 408,054 3,003,568 2,216,755 2,338,240 1,771,457 1,511,890 174,897 710,773 79,483 46,396 25,887 August September.. October November., December-. 2,219,846 2,038,9032,988,201 2,503,404 2,058,037 4S4, 308 547,830 691,867 554,227 602,904 1,218,334 1,312,027 1,395,135 ,319,041 ,080,157 626,940 839,463 389,423 525,330 633,661 1,514,674 1,316,391 1,504,082 1,526,399 1,533,549 175,269" 144,470' 105, 407 112,5S5 10S, 767 574, 573 516,437 515, 961 52G, 110 . 508,607 85,155 66,014 46,225 46,040 48,531 57,052 55,305 58,391 62,495 50,340 42,992 30,107 31,783 43,121 2,912,097 2,860,834 3,310,039 688,589 535,379 725,727 ., 384,683 ., 457,600 ,613,527 420,461 511,5&3 679,852 1,946, 670 2,103,698 1,414,696 156, 417 818, 937 71,206 70,044 46,199 1924 January... February.. March April i Compiled from reports to the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, by 12 identical firms, with a capacity of 2,174,333 yards for March (capacity varies slightly each month in accordance with the varying number of working days). Further details as to values, etc., are given in prass summaries. * Compiled from reports to the Xathnal Association of Hat Manufacturers by 11 manufacturers having 331 formers, or about 30 per cent of the capacity of the industry. The forming capacity of these firms is about 90,000 dozen per month. Further details are given in the monthly report of the association. CLOTHING MEN'S AND BOYS' GARMENTS CUTi Men's suits MONTE Wool Cotton, etc. Men's trousers Wool Cotton, etc Men's overcoats and topcoats Boys' suits and pants WORK CLOTHING i Boys' overcoats and reefers Cut Number of garments Sales Cancellations Stocks o n hand, end of month N u m b e r of garments 1923 848,286 935, 709 694,864 146,726 155,116 120,377 791,293 861,882 720.587 456,921 498,067 457,808 112,406 149,929 184,655 598,579 714,912 633,833 13,972 19,497 32,599 -».-.-- . . . . . 687,816 708,516 616,016 655,360 126,076 85,231 47,127 24,555 600,363 672, 264 709,296 667,474 472,513 340,942 367,652 393,499 278,557 337,227 350,227 396,411 685,198 670, 542 640,741 584,624 53,811 83,4G0 60,222 70,928 US, 982 139,228 135, 524 137,102 119,678 144,597 3,858 4,935 3,506 175,982 210,552 201,595 —— .— __... . . . . . ....... . 496,050 488,224 532,986 577,167 41,501 59,100 76,799 96,125 574,059 635,271 025,459 431,565 287,924 410,917 431,116 434,393 364,546 489,453 290,812 99,369 441,861 426,500 420,077 502,944 126,389 125,050 . 74,353 15f993 153,178 173, 721 160,571 135,933 170, 223 175, 228 159,612 124,453 4,173 4,468 4,435 2,699 194,477 210,503 20S,667 229,506 „.. _„_ 696,030 754,491 6S2,107 119,516 10S,75G 105,831 625,633 635,318 638,959 342,925 487, 5S7 481,849 147,159 119,142 139,567 673,363 720,525 609,510 16,615 15,478 19,823 165,882 152,954 15$, 908 170,333 143,780 324.298 1,442 1,314 2,075^ 238,164 255,242 262.218 February-* March April....; May June Julv - ... September . October November _„ December. _„ 1924 January—...*.. February toM March... April May June July August „„ .. ! Compiled-from reports to the U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, J PnmTi.io^ f ^ ™ ™ ^ t A t h . r/t & i) € p a r £ m enf 0 / Commerce, iJwrfau o/ttc ^ ; furtber details by materials used and * • a « 5D Table 3.—WOOL * [Base year in bold-faced type] BECEIPTS AT BOSTON YEAR AND MONTII IMPORTS (unmanuForDomesfacTotal tic eign tured) STOCKS » CON(in grease equivalent) SUMPTION (in Held by grease Held by equiva- Total manufac- dealers 5 lent) » turers Relative Relative to 1913 RECEIPTS AT BOSTON Total Domestic Foreign Relative to last two quarters of 1920 t o 1921 100 118 112 CONSUMPTION (in grease equivalent)* 100 127 130 228 391 371 468 171 272 296 277 18, 761 27,906 35,801 36,683 42,215 13,483 15,894 15,142 17,100 17,510 5,278 12,012 20,660 19,583 24, 705 13,651 21,080 34. 393 37, 432 35,083 41,956 39,918 • 22,890 28,590 36,147 34, 758 15,275 17,825 8,809 11,977 15,909 12,094 26,682 22,093 14,030 16,613 20,238 22,664 37,811 37,1.58 .21,635 26,717 31,329 32,854 26, S86 25, 246 39,946 34,194 13,825 13, 107 10,899 9,655 13,061 11,839 29,047 24,539 22,152 27,834 43,071 38,988 52, 2S0 53, 774 60,30S 42,574 40,972 36, 656 71,307 42, 635 16,717 29,278 40, 516 21,809 24, 255 7,378 30, 791 20,825 32,11.10 16,940 33,484 34,472 52,533 52,621 46,902 57, 340 21,304 20, 530 31,446 42,613 S, 594 8,637 9,715 7,855 12,710 11,893 21,731 34,788 ' 27,892 25,201 27,084 45,817 54,771 59, 282 63,313 58, 307 45, 789 46,875 64,537 53, 5£6 6,723 5,990 9,337 8,109 39,006 40,885 55,200 45,477 56,313 57.111 63,706 77,047 G3,3iS 57,916 62, S.'9 56,411 53,383 44,403 33,843 21,125 10,586 22,144 26,081 17,680 42, 797 22,259 7,762 3,445 47,173 30,129 13,422 10,289 59,682 52,649 46,347* 48, 233 10,434 4,335 8,202 15,511 3,473 3,176 3,474 4,952 7.S83 9,566 9,815 11,797 46,016 51,815 50,279 45,4.12 11, $03 5,458 12,342 18,336 12,642 25,643 30,786 39,487 41.038 53,845 50, 633 47,630 224 213 122 152 193 185 113 132 65 89 118 90 506 419 266 315 383 429 299 294 171 211 248 260 1OO 124 121 1922 January February... March April 143 135 213 182 103 99 81 72 247 224 5oO 465 175 220 340 308 118 122 137 96 May June July.,.. August 218 195 380 227 124 217 300 162 460 140 583 395 261 134 265 272 119 119 106 130 September.. October November.. December.. 114 109 168 227 64 64 71 58 241 225 412 -659 -220 200 214 3G2 124 134 143 132 1923 January . . February... March...... April... 244 250 344 286 50 44 69 60 740 775 1,046 862 445 451 604 609 144 131 142 128 May. June July. August 285 237 180 113 79 164 193 131 811 422 147 65 373 238 106 81 135 119 105 109 September.. October November.. December.. 74 40 62 109 77 32 61 115 66 60 66 94 62 76 78 93 108 117 114 103 1924 January February... March April 161 96 202 88 40 92 347 240 480 243 312 325 122 115 108 Held by nianti- I I r i d b y fac- . dealers * turers Total NUMERICAL DATA 100 1918 mo. av. 1919 mo. av. 1920 mo. av. 1921 mo. av. 1922 mo av. 1923 mo. av. STOCKS * (in irrvose equivalent) Thousands of pounds INDEX NUMBERS 1913 mo. av. 100 1914 mo. av. 149 1915 mo. av. 191 1916 mo. av. 196 1917 mo. av. 225 IMPORTS (unniarnifacturcd) 3 1OO *101 • 96 . 91 '1OO « 135 •158 135 »1OO <83 «63 68 91 151 58 99 160 67 98 164 03 95 157 62 100 143 78 90 122 73 79 117 58 13,907 7,511 11, 676 20,463 46 30,159 18,100 37,985 70 116 May June Julv August 44, m 54,510 53,407 « 539,174 * 533,473 • 507, 723 4S0,867 > 183, 017 * 345, 25H « 247,412 * 2Wi, Ofil * 291,318 «216,405 247,431 233,437 479,151 277,926 201,225 525,174 293, S67 231,307 518,844 302,160 210,(183 501,3J1 288,200 213,141 531,698 2S3,113 268, 5S0 474, 748 223,883 2.10. Sf>:i 415,681 214, .127 201. i:>* 371,158 213,129 15b, (HO 1 I 1 small3 firms, for which estimates had been made in previous compilations. Stocks include wool, tops, and noils. Average of tho last two quarters of 1920. * Average of the first three quarters of 1921. * Includes U . S . Government stocks. J7 Average of the last three quarters of 1922. Covers first 21 days only, during which p hich period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October. 60 Table 4.—COTTON1 [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Y E A H AND M O N T H Production (crop estimate)* STOCKS, EOT O F MONTH Receipts into sight Rel. to 1909-1913 Imports Exports (incl. linters) Consumption Total , domestic] ginned Relative to 1914 Relative to 1913 aims Warehouses Relative to 1913 Elsewhere (com-5 puted) Stocks unglnnecT Relative to 1914 World visible 3 Relative to 1913 1OO 109 124 86 83 87 1OO S6 101 99 SO «1OO *101 166 158 114 »1OO U05 96 81 55 100 98 108 119 122 100 100 100 136 123 105 89 114 137 122 123 194 169 144 1OO 122 91 72 1OO 123 77 92 88 103 61 75 77 77 87 78 86 82 78 92 144 246 114 153 154 47 7o 71 74 72 61 111 106 105 97 109 117 125 136 129 171 113 68 117 105 107 97 106 109 179 203 193 277 189 138 114 120 106 155 66 39 83 80 93 112 45 53 91 116 131 148 10* 54 50 50 61 98 168 147 127 31 154 253 300 73 120 93 88 104 106 113 110 147 193 191 175 82 103 122 128 2oO 289 307 302 123 206 163 120 190 50 13 i 127 146 149 149 January... February.. •March April 40 45 37 207 270 295 74 65 47 113 102 112 95 157 144 127 107 123 117 115 107 2G8 244 217 186 105 94 71 50 140 126 116 110 May June July..., August- 51 42 33 45 71 62 42 72 106 109 98 113 89 70 55 66 104 98 90 75 148 113 86 89 36 20 7 20 334 97 83 92 52 78 102 127 141 186 218 243 236 50 143 119 73 219 60 15 5 72 118 125 123 202 162 138 114 52 47 24 13 109 28 75 59 92 71 54 9 5 3 29 335 46 36 2S 30 57 81 106 119 124 202 218 204 29 106 94 57 257 94 31 10 52 90 104 110 120 116 110 172 144 115 34 23 1909-1913 monthly averago-. 1013 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly .1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average.-, average... average-.. average.., average.. average. 1921 September October November December 1933 85 87 81 78 78 75 September.. October Novomber.. December-- 116 194 179 126 9 25 132 244 51 110 118 84 106 115 124 114 100 158 155 141 1923 January-fc__ February... March April 72 34 38 25 518 327 262 184 65 49 44 36 131 122 134 124 122 109 93 79 149 150 133 May . June July.... August. 88 31 23 24 45 116 66 31 17 22 30 24 34 133 116 99 106 65 52 40 48 120 99 80 59 September_. October November.. December.. 83 85 79 77 124 197 177 142 33 37 82 175 95 108 106 116 104 116 114 75 35 31 235 239 245 125 133 119 100 105 144 112 1924 January... February.. March April 124 109 104 101 May June July...,, August. See footnotes on opposite page also from U. All bales are running bales counting round as half bales, except for Imports which are given i n e q u i v i e n t 600-pound b a t e . 90 61 Table 5.—COTTON fBase year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] YEAR AND MONTH Production (crop cstl. mate)* WinExports nings Receipts (total crop Into sight Imports (inch llnters) to date)* STOCKS, END OF H1ONTH Consumption Total domestic ginned Mills Warehouses I3so\vhcrc (computed)' Stocks u nginnod J World 1U» 2,ccc,s:9 », 0!H. MIS 3, 26<i, ()S2 4,44S, W2 Bales 1909-13 m o - a w 1913 mo. av_..._. 1914 mo. av 1915 mo. av 1916 mo, av 1917 mo. av 13,033,235 14,15G, 486 16,134,030 11,191,820 11,499,930 11,302,375 13,9S2,8U 15,905,840 11, OGS, 173 11,303,915 11,248,242 1,203,093 1,035,730 1,256,004 1,186,402 959,945 1918 mo. 1919 mo. 1920 mo, 1921 mo. 1922 mo. 1923 mo. av av av av av av 12,040,532 11,420,763 13,439,603 7,953,641 9,761,817 10,031,000 11,906,480 ll,32r>,532 13,270,970 7,977,778 9,729,300 10,159,498 030,820 1, OoO, 9S8 040,762 1,036,637 984,931 934,750 September. Ootober November,. December.. 7,037,000 6,537,000 6,637,000 7,953,641 2,920,392 6,646,354 7,639,961 7,882,356 7,912,462 7,977,778 1923 January—. February.. March April ... May.... June July.... August.. September.... October November... December 120,309 20,558 33,798 32,064 23,103 3 727,048 a 763,775 090, 583 5S5,810 401,570 4C5.2S9 454,064 500,749 551, 701 507,934 5,187,137 7,035,484 C, 3C9, 964 5,407,674 1,359,417 1,209,177 l,552,0S9 l,SG3,G0S 1,658,513 2,205, C75 3,345,356 2,014,132 2,478,774 18;781 29, 226 49,999 23,137 31,003 31,263 342,696 546,432 513,261 640,435 609,526 440,992 614,712 493,293 486,933 450,665 507,294 642,808 G, 443,558 7,031,398 6,658,277 8,817,015 E, 858,887 4,629,015 1,594,578 1,430,970 1,453,054 1,312,862 1,447,196 1,478,416 1,179,910 2,016,263 1,763,850 1,526,858 6,362 31,269 61,440 61,006 632,839 874,510 648,965 639,825 4S4,718 494,317 627,940 510,925 7,593,912 9,995,040 9, SSO, 499 9,047,075 914,329 478,213 636, G24 443,759 42, 093 64,761 69,957 16,115 475,910 338,440 461,484 626,698 472.336 619,761 443,609 14,320 12,662 8,587 14,678 469,397 491,079 373,242 273,308 2,137,130 3, £92,104 1,270,3S7 3,27.\i:iO 2,017,605 1,811,476 3,002,072 3,501,998 3,339,136 4,787,66-1 3,258,836 2,374,213 2,000, ?,08 2,095,424 1,860,0S7 2,710,689 684,720 2, 204,884 2» 287,025 2,642,491 2,983,776 1,1118,231 1,413,718 1,118,045 1,393,138 1,655,359 1,738,138 4,312,135 4,9S4,831 5,292,941 6,206, CC3 2,103,732 3,612,071 2,938,199 2,302,674 6,057,3&> 1,331,421 837,817 95,422 3,041,000 4,519,489 4,622. .7.>G 4, G17, 751 8,137,701 7,464,656 6,5o6,720 6,540,080 1,603,668 1,505,242 1,557,023 2,461,340 4,621,708 4,214,862 3,762,258 3,213,4S3 1,847,385 1,654,652 5,247,439 S7J, 257 05,330 4,322. 2Js"> 3,f!X),AS0 3,ft«J2,.'.32 495.337 509,218 458,002 526,380 4,611,822 3,640,993 2,831,653 2,903,225 1,420,428 1,330,603 1,218,383 l,024,S74 2,659,451 1,953,478 1,4SS, 165 1,530,141 631, D43 350,612 125,000 348,210 2,76G. 811 3,001, HOG 4,003,301 4, r>»a, :>:*> 11,065,000 11,400,000 806,189 608,051 606,576 392,922 646,895 8,911,877 1,697,0.'^ 10,575,000 10,135,000 10,135,000 9,761,817 3,866,390 8,139,216 9,319,601 9,597,330 1,393,812 2,331, 478 2,155,597 1,610,011 °6,012 26,816 49,551 68,547 368,390 798,664 858,337 607,863 494,013 533,744 679,190 529,312 5,166,222 8,171,605 8,013,750 7,272, 260 1,065,816 1,381,945 1,724,488 1,917,231 3,217,939 4,287,119 4,197,955 4,069,470 672,467 2,502,541 2,091,307 J, 285,650 5,846,012 ] , 689,209 410,004 7,1 DO 3,876,414 9,648,201 9,729,306 872,132 410,188 452,817 305,058 105,215 66,329 53,219 37,271 473,436 359, Go7 318,210 262,753 610,306 606,805 624,264 676,314 6,293,103 6,664,046 4,820,669 4,073,165 1,988,116 2,020,900 2,033,837 1,878,198 3,485,052 2,803,304 2,379,697 1,005,714 019,041 829,840 413,035 229,253 76,447 1,680,219 1,227,1S4 938,903 1,179,201 151,026 S5,427 60,000 611,750 8,945,120 1,432,114 1,108,074 863,392 913,040 1923 January February.., March April. May June Jnly August 11,412,000 11,516,000 September. October.... November. December.. 10,788,000 11,015,000 10,248,000 10,081,000 1924 January.... February.. March*.... April ".I 3,000, r>m 2,M7,CS9 130,141 3,3.^,121 2,733,781 1,812,705 1,135,880 374,977 275,127 201,837 637,967 23,593 13,367 6,356 3,420 160,368 214,851 171,469 244,415 620,854 542,026 462,654 491,604 3,365,411 2,670,079 2,092,521 2, 497,625 1,634,167 1,347,468 1,093,618 800,671 3,235,974 7,565,866 9,251,264 9,811,038 1,487,203 2,368,013 2,134,887 1,706,793 6,608 7,616 16,564 35,001 781,722 770,002 845,581 4S3,852 511,825 633,631 461,660 6,449,309 6,853,869 0,139,920 773,173 1,102,683 1,438,613 1,623,453 2,147,830 3,485,839 3,770,642 3,620,16i 511,663 1,800,887 1,044,614 990,300 G, 8*15,020 2,615,134 829,736 269,902 1,597, M l 2,784,^1 S,226,12o 3,40*, 7m 9,948,444 1O,159,49S S9C, 469 421,331 369,396 47,693 48,601 49,832 546,253 482,146 332,168J 576,614 507,876 483,928 1,033,332 1,578,272 1,498,266 G, 400 2,48.% 009 1,983,514 601,762 406,762 132,556 3,030,0^4 2,7So, 20S 5,201,oG0 4,440,033 May.... June July.,.. August . See footnotes on opposite page also. • The yearly figures represent the latest revised estimates Qi total production for the year (not a monthly average). The monthly fipuras show the current estimate of total production as rcnorted each month. „ . , , , * ^ s Figures for September arc to Sept. 25 ouly. January fi&iftw cover ginnmgs through Jau. 16 and February figures cover all turnings of the crop. Yearly fipnrc-s icpS 1 ^omput™ ^ exports (excluding Haters), consumption, and mill »m<3 warehouse stocks, and corrected at the end of each 7 CoraputedTrora totaf CT«51^nd%nn1ngs1todate. September figures are as of Sept. 25, January as of Jan. 16; otherwise as of last day of the month. • Those figures represent world visible supply of American cotton. . , . 1 Covers iirst 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October. 62 Table 6.—FINISHED COTTON GOODS1 (Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data ott opposite page] OKDERS-GRKY MIXINGS—FINISHED OperYARDAGE YARDAGE» ating h activityVK.VK AND M O N T H porct. ! Total i White Dyed Printof ca- Total White Dyed Printed ed pacity tl SHIPMENTS Total STOCKS Printed Total 100 . 100 100 100 03 68 124 127 White Dyed White Dyed Printed lU-lntivo to 1921» (O'Jl mo. uv. 3 11*22 mo. uv.' 100 ! 100 102 | 110 10.'. I 111 1 0 0 ; KM) 112 124 100 93 S9 1OO 106 102 1OO 10S 101 1OO 121 128 1OO 84 68 100 109 307 105 12S 105 I 118 |i 1OO I 1 0 0 j 100 142 I 143 I 161 173 | 90 &0 91 94 90 84 87 302 94 85 77 109 94 92 89 107 78 95 S9 »o 07 125 no 99 98 106 80 302 98 106 84 87 94 101 90 99 lOt 117 no 106 141 138 (*) 114 112 126 0) 120 100 128 (*) 116 112 121 (0 105 101 110 (<) (*) 99 111 95 (0 306 132 102 (*) 82 S3 93 123 119 124 139 325 HO 110 147 158 111 100 103 loo in 40 65 102 101 45 71 10( 102 40 63 104 101 34 42 93 81 85 9S 103 S4 87 ltK) 10S 75 86 97 108 72 79 98 112 65 78 106 97 78 89 113 96 60 69 108 97 61 63 107 117 100 112 109 11© 92 107 103 115 100 110 101 119 1U 32* 9G 107 92 112 08 105 88 121 98 97 93 108 87 122 93 124 100 102 97 109 102 95 86 103 101 105 95 114 137 122 120 0) 119 112 95 0) no 109 06 123 lift 101 130 J01 125 114 107 120 113 104 115 (*) r.o (0 73 9.3 (*) SH 99 89 95 109 90 11." j. ,! 10*> 1 April 51 78 103 102 May June.-.- 105 Ill Krbnuiry— .March July | 95 109 11.-. October January February March April. | til) 323 It I ! | |j 115 120 110 V> \\ (*> 119 122 11 (*) 100 110 100 101 128 112 103 110 90 121 123 10". 130 or, 110 100 100 112 114 90 97 110 89 97 123 11 117 133 137 153 115 226 122 107 (*) H3 lot May.... Juno.:... July.... August. 01 112 102 JO;J 01 10 J September., October November.December.. JK 111 120 KM us 120 103 9i> 106 91 111 308 102 107 301 101 09 100 110 127 124 129 93 102 90 114 J26 124 122 126 141 138 144 151 191 185 166 160 do 93 92 80 100 131 153 100 131 84 92 307 85 111 116 122 124 105 115 110 119 131 125 155 159 95 94 91 76 123 124 127 127 153 148 147 134 170 161 151 161 So 76 69 83 154 144 172 151 ]03 91 125 73 128 123 135 116 114 109 119 116 159 153 160 125 74 94 79 75 120 113 114 310 124 113 124 135 114 133 144 159 114 103 00 107 59 55 36 44 115 93 79 80 113 01 75 85 110 101 80 90 82 71 47 44 123 133 139 136 139 138 140 349 195 200 182 no 142 118 58 69 59 47 94 110 104 104 101 118 105 109 91 116 103 128 124 104 W7 51 69 77 50 129 132 133 137 156 359 172 162 172 188 377 212 97 92 95 127 118 109 60 121 107 103 127 124 119 107 103 54 68 133 127 121 158 145 141 214 221 210 104 99 121 126 112 118 lit 121 lift 119 105 120 112 140 113 160 146 123 116 131 12S 123 114 134 111 117 109 121 72 May.... June July.... August. Ill 122 104 167 146 113 118 102 76 51 89 82 68 S7 86 78 70 95 September.. October Xo\ornber__ December.. 94 111 102 07 01 120 114 111 93 129 111 118 113 154 354 139 111 109 101 100 113 102 103 133 127 120 lm 78 m 71 89 1924 January February .M.u-cb April OS 07 111 109 102 90 60 63 60 96 91 no 53 Muy June i Jtdy August ! See footnotes on opposite page. )( g o o d s so (0 97 103 74 73 I'll 1 923 January February March April (0 9;i 107 103 120 120 106 119 112 m 104 78 (0 118 106 104 G3 Table 7.—FINISHED COTTON GOODS [Hiiso year In tjold-fiictti type; Index n i i m h m o u opposite page] KILLINGS-FINISHED YARDAGE' YEAH AND MONTH £ .1 r OK1>KRS YAI (;ICKY | Total White Dyed l T( ?4aI 'Whltcl Silil'HKNTS Print- Dyed Total Total , White' !>>o«l of yaitls 1021 m o n t h l y av.3...I «>"> 1CO2 m o n t h l y nv. 1 '. ! (»n ! S5.3S5 , 32.501 : w . o i n if :«•.. » y 95,00S j 3-i.(H7 6,-750 ! 13.10:» ' 90,151 ' 33,671 3 7 , H 5 * 11.7(K> ! V).'iVl I5.59G jI 44. S :*, r u j lo.. 102 I, ( ^ 1 I Of 1 37.u\ :M,OM - - f-~ March..... April 34,310 14,593 55, 137 |! 24,100 SO, 733 IW,H1S So, 311 10. 50S TO, 710 ' 27, 500 ' May... Juno July-... August. 91,031 99, 929 go, 32 -I 95,915 27,270 ' 3O.G25 I 20, 460 j 31,485 Jaiumry 101,825 1G\>, 2S6* 97,132 35,573 37,775 30,013 31,729 37. 5S7 41,0*9 35,723 4. 301 72, /il- r ' 2*\ 410 5, 505 70,202 .1. Sfti :• i t . ' M T v , <>> t 101'Ofl ' t 3 l I — - 4,710 5,110 l.'.r.f 1,MS 7.43:1 n, soi I SN,;m 12,719 i 1*2,021 22,0?>7 1 ! , 2 5 S | 2^,<L*0 ii'.or« 2-.l,2f,3 25.210] 17,217 j : » , 9 t t in, : M I 3.1,K0."> 28. l ^ J I LV2H* 17, 117 ' 17,5 IS 31,474 ' 3I.7.V5 | 17.407 13,22S <H1,S29 15.557 14,534 f( S2,734 10,421 | 100,741 33,003 3.1,21)7 20,500 40,722 7, W i*. M; B, stti 7,4".O 7,125 7,734 ii 31,575 I 18,001 I 107,33rt 32. 14C I 16,003 [1100, <J10 30,030 15, COO ti 85,279 ' ] ' j ! 2V.713 | l^.f-OK ' 2s. u r n I ITS ]; i.vtffl i! i4,7:»i 27,2r»5 11.51S l! 4:i,f.."iO 'i 13,353 31.515 19,402 I' IU, 177 11 15, POO i 37,055 I 30.118 30,491 | 3,'i.fiiU ti I 2 M 7 1 (') <*) ! !' I 3 , r,r.:i •1.47K s. :vin i 9,005 i 3S.413 I 41,177 40, : r , 45,075 10,252 20.249 II 5.*, 910 i IS, CM j ol,43'j 17,510 | 9,135 J2.2I5 I! 4S.207 8,-120 (*) (*) 7, {Kr2 9,32.1 (0 2, !* rr S, .*tS7 a, cro 3,014 4,r.I4 *, 1 .M a, oio (*) 1922 January (0 32.459 78, USS 95,219 87,153 March April. May... 37, 0S0 32, (120 92,25.') 99,871 85.037 90, 879 July.... August . Pi'Pf e m b e r . October..., 31,037 35,758 32,315 40, 772 SS,917 101,143 102, M*S 100,710 35,728 105,980 99,412 115,455 105,4C0 3$, 733 104*340 90,302 70,931 76,332 33,912 28,720 77,892 30,3S8 02, C93 42,0o7 97,531 36,130 94,824 38,499 0) I <«) (*) 20,00!) 33.917 29,810 (0 7,3*10 |j 79,251 ! 9,019 \ 89.450 35. .'AS 12,385 j, 80,5-16 30, ()>U 32,075 32,065 27,SS9 34,041 12,C22 100,812 3b, 771 , 35,074 14,453 102,7«S 37,079 t 35.070 13,143 80,272 i ai,S.V) ! 30.902 13,099 87,219 33,297 34,952 31,155 35, 20S 30, <J07 30,21)7 37,972 40,515 41,003 11,721 12,7.ri3 13,428 13,038 |lft%R35 1(113,013 j 42,30;} ! 110,211 37,817 | 00, 55S 33, 022 ! («) 27.353 a 1.403 30. 2<J7 (0 (*) 8,303 CO 4,510 fi, 750 6,150 42,577 II 15.378 •(9,0^1 j | 17,227 43,335 ' 14,750 io, m 8, OS!) 2.3S7 2,572 2,714 15,071 10, «X) 11, 178 11,40b | 49,850 4S,4i7 Kj.UlO 48.018 j jj 1| '. U», CM J.%«K» 15,339 15,401 0,431 10,007 9,793 10,242 2,703 2,072 2,013 3,318 45,815 44,792 41,203 10,29<> 10*062 10,4S2 11,012 7,4C1 7,220 38.27S 44.0G6 43.807 38,347 13,136 (| j; '; | 10,238 17,782 17, Wh 18,393 10,378 9TS09 12,271 12,577 2,775 2,720 2,047 2,223 4*. 512 45,0f,9 45,8(6 11, H ' 10,7W) 10, COO 9,745 C, CIO 6,273 io',t»39 13,1M 40,81* 52,200 51,780 55, 7tV| 16.052 14,180 19,421 11,322 17,00* 16.S52 1^,479 52,010 ! 17,900 12, 573 12,135 2,140 2,729 2,300 2,173 40,935 41,142 43,103 9, Oil 8.2S3 9,022 9,825 9, H I 8,539 5,581 6, SI 4 51, W9 j 17,588 14. WO 3.), 301 11,010 13,239 9, ICO 7,004 6,321 7,01*3 2,077 2,075 44,4*5 48,155 W),279 10,113 10, W0 10.2f« 10,872 16,645 18,274 KV.217 16,903 7,2*7 9,1S2 1,474 1,005 % 220 11,407 11,613 12,540 8,518 40, f/^ 47, CSC 49,017 40.5O0 10, W 9.411 *s45>> 8,200 4S,0i;7 45, hK3 43,0*8 11,554 10,(121 11,019 10(y27 43, lf>5 45,019 10,172 9,121 10,210 6,208 3,178 2, :w 2, 738 2. ;rt1 2. «•<; i 2. Mf> 1023 March April May J une. July.. <>uober 34,251 41,100 30,370 30,974 24,208 92,714 3C.735 85,823 33,172 85,110 34,000 10,170 111,130 15,189 j 102, 827 17,142 120,441 16,823 00,742 39.4OJ ' 44,W)2 30. G55 ! 42,2fi3 50.277 32,749 44,123 44,254 38, 739 30,0S3 31,3Sfl 13,380 | 79,819 9,955 ij 74,140 8,022 61,451 7,517 78,022 29.017 2G, 391 23,484 31,909 33.3ft 1 30.2 IS 20,231 31,480 29,894 40,790 41,011 3C, 931 7,022 9,807 10, OSS 9,323 90..G1S 07J 085 91,62w 81,041 37,045 39,731 an, 910 34, 738 41,723 37,480 30,45'J 30, £til 10,807 I 4«,2ii:, 9,261 ' 40,518 35,389 33,003 31,974. 8,082 8,230 8,670 86,683 81,680 80,300 32, 509 30,980 31,985 37,1*3 34,406 31,905 9,3CS! 64,291 8,433 M 47,8-W 8,342 !! 40,440 142,^77 II See footnote an opposi \ Th** {rixwl^ are billed fiS completed; lience this approximates a production figure. • Awi-iso for 11 mouths. * - W available. 1 ii April I 57,471 55,092 37,142 37,865 42,513 38,710 10.22.*. 6,103 fi»C21 7 t fll0 7,7&0 7,0'iC 7, S'23 6,WlS 8,271 8,3",2 8, 62S K 107 2, :'>^ 2. :;40 64; Table 8.—COTTON MANUFACTURES [Base j-car In bold-faced type] COTTON CLOTH FINE COTTON GOODS* KNIT UNDERWEAR* COTTON CLOTH FINE COTTON GOODS * KNIT UNDERWEAR* New orders re-ceived YEAH AND MONTH Relative to C months' average, July-Dec, 1920 NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS 1918 m o . av 1019 m o . ftv av av av av 56,920 08,311 45,900 48,913 38,705 October November. Dt-comber. 62,290 64,489 53,422 39,842 1920 mo, 1921 mo. 1D22 mo. 1920 m o , May June July August September October November. December. 1933 January February-. March April 652 1,201 1,006 1,133 100,950 59G, 175 7S5,475 C91,500 459,000 4G1,775 C41,925 738, 000 « 49,900 ' 9,900 13,950 19, 500 537, -102 314,858 191,440 440,578 620, 100 1,368,900 839, 700 675,900 510,000 67 i, 100 445,200 603,000 603,300 701,100 4S0,600 528,300 9,000 $,100 25,200 19,800 1,720,200 1,791,000 1,987,200 1,928,700 70S, 300 019, 200 618,000 535,500 9,900 15,300 11,700 22,500 2,011,500 1,910,400 1,535,400 1,606,500 500,100 S93, 710,100 18,900 1,316,400 17,100 1,458,000 9,900 1,269,900 18,900 1,577,700 6 50?, 3-50 1,102,360 1,795,550 2,28<i,0oO 320, 719 339,318 397, feOU 366,323 229,3S0 202,203 319,917 273,626 615,600 !'l, 027,800 648.000 | r.5$, 000 COS, 700 ; 462,600 048,000 ! 411,300 62,850 CO, 238 50,068 378, 974 401,202 375,914 410,858 347,303 518, 063 294.421 322, 390 667, SOO 619, &00 540,000 619, 200 574,439 666,787 393,453 391.480 579, COO i 657, 000 681,300 '1,212,300 660,900 ll, 015, 200 549,000 ! 1,143,900 780,300 G03,000 029,100 510,300 11,700 9,000 14,400 8,100 1,687,500 2,332, SOO 2,250,200 2,523,600 401, 780 399,024 497,511 423,201 , 140 383,813 440,000 215,503 635,400 :1,107,300 850,500 837,000 22,500 9,900 10,800 11,700 2, Of A 200 2,567,700 2, 1G8,100 52,101, SOO 491,600 458,605 378,326 430,072 180, 91 \ 265,850 222,122 444,491 753, 700 731, 100 630.900 733,900 430,361 444,079 461,800 443, 701 464,40S 409,377 420,622 51,302 50,085 45,984 41,367 38,893 , 751 48,8&5 44,741 September October November. ember. May June July. August 591,450 507,300 627,825 702,150 31,037 32,707 48,400 51,015 May June July August 1924 January February.. Muroh April 329,571 35 i, 274 385,772 438,761 201,810 446.677 116,603 300,964 377,700 344,864 23,444 2S, &07 30,575 814, 500 701,100 781. SOO sc;», soo 654, 300 112, 800 37S, 900 463,900 C6«, 900 f»CC, 900 702.900 891, COO 15, 300 16,200 18,000 40,500 3,936,800 1,748,700 1,908,900 1,858,500 438,90S 327,691 390,943 271,549 717,300 .1,03$, COO 70S, 300 651,300 717,300 f>02, 100 10, SOO 20,700 22,500 35,100 2, U% 600 2,321,700 2,268,000 2,865,000 250,300 191,273 201,281 756,0U0 730,800 780,000 707, 700 081,300 0-42, COO 757, SOO 52S, 300 273,000 on, 400 2,370,000 2,224,800 1,849,500 I ! stead of linear yards anil from 20 to 30 per , ^ z e n s per month. if the moiitii' • Nine months' average, April to December, C5 Table 9.—MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILES [Base year In bold-faced type] ! PIEL AS-1 BERS PALL RIVER TIC I (un- BURMILL 1VKU- manu- LAP DIVIDENDS e IHNG fac- 4 (quarterly) * IIAW SILK ELASTIC J WKKIIING RAM SILK tured) YEAR AND M O N T H Con- Stocks, Imend of Sales ports '' sump(ion 3 month Rel. to Relative to Rel. to 1913 1920 1919 Imports Relative to 1009-1913 average Ratio to Total capitalization lutivG to 1913 Imports Thuus. of pounds Consumption 3 Sales maimtortured) * FALL ItlVr.lt MILL DIVIDENDS« (qunrttily) III RLA1» IS a f to t o Total I HI [Mil'(S Thous. of yards Bales of dollars Vtnvut NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS 1909-13 mo. av-. 1913 mo. av 1914 mo. av 1015 mo. av 1916 mo. av 1917 mo. av Stocks, end of month Fill I:KS (un- 1OO 90 109 120 127 1OO 114 115 115 144 116 1OO 112 108 100 95 120 100 50 55 114 203 1OO 60 54 95 183 1918 mo. av 1919 mo. av 1920 mo. av 1921 mo. av U22 mo. av 1923 mo. av 142 102 116 154 169 181 3100 151 172 168 100 42 C3 65 1OO 86 79 94 89 111 95 118 71 80 93 107 109 140 117 127 147 291 235 486 150 147 170 252 201 411 112 110 113 1922 January February March April 161 133 120 108 190 124 149 140 61 56 43 38 79 80 84 76 51 65 97 53 111 92 122 110 May... June July.... August- 164 178 144 210 187 166 140 195 41 52 54 63 87 111 95 119 77 83 58 72 165 214 103 76 September.. October November.. December.. « 148 275 200 190 192 210 199 174 72 80 92 96 100 96 100 97 877 102 93 129 •118 150 162 111 1923 January m February March April 197 ISO 216 146 195 203 188 214 92 87 77 56 100 93 117 110 165 92 106 104 ISO 141 163 156 May... Juno July—, August. 172 138 224 170 137 156 160 188 58 50 45 50 111 103 75 81 99 63 70 64 171 144 130 119 September.. October November.. December.. 159 184 212 179 151 145 141 131 53 64 69 SO 70 77 68 60 49 67 120 116 133 137 151 143 1924 January..... February March April 186 147 97 185 167 149 87 78 59 74 73 84 89 87 87 165 171 129 28,013 211 161 125 93 125 92 126 93 136 93 32, WQ 32,709 41,060 3.1, SIS 4,000 4,627 3,308 »17,830 I 51,313 4,377 20, Oil j 21,315 4,825 30, «35 32, 350 fl, 169 29, 8GS 33,367 14,707 12,020 11,693 13, 778 13, OU 31,880 27,271 33,817 20,416 22, si r> 20, 013 33, m 37,1*17 34,017 32, M7 40, CuM 47, ; m 30,514 43, lirt 300 2S5 .11*3 1,05* J.0S4 .974 1.734 3. . m 1.G12 4. 594 3. Uh) 7. -?Sti 2.031 779 702 &S2 4,593 3,801 3,406 3,087 33, 842 22,107 23,651 24,247 31,139 28r H82 22,077 19,2m 11,605 11,835 12,307 11,147 14,612 18(4fl2 27,874 15,212 37,7*1 31,345 41,210 j l,0&7 37,200 1 , 4,662 5,077 4,102 5,982 33,284 29,529 24,996 34,772 20,826 26,895 27,474 32,515 12,758 10,334 13,915 17,561 22,120 23,048 10,500 20,512 50,007 72, W3 30, .175 25,747 4,230 7,826 5,702 5,428 34,212 37,471 35,467 31,042 36,795 45,893 47,159 49,174 14,753 14,147 14,716 14. 2C0 > 22,145 29,005 2fi, .153 37,015 MO, 100 51, MS 55,007 37,013 5,603 5,133 6,154 4,170 34,6S0 36,231 33,515 38,193 47,0S7 44,615 39,436 28,657 14,673 13, 713 17,223 16,1S1 47,100 2fl,367 30,213 29,752 01,013 47,!»H 4,904 3,945 6,380 4,858 24,509 27,824 28, 573 33,547 29,962 25,865 22,914 25,459 16,2S6 15,101 10,099 11,964 28,392 IS, 149 20, QV> 18,124 .r>S, 135 4s,'j-:s 43, WO 40, 49V 26,92"9 25,917 25,225 23,274 27,367 32,679 35,398 40,959 10,358 11,259 9.979 8,752 14,144 iy, 3io 31,199 33, 240 45,130 I 078 40,4W | 51, 251 48,071 1,401 32,925 29,804 26,543 44,398 40,226 30,375 10, S95 10,782 12,415 25,422 21,812 21,774 5(3,019 57,8S2 143 95 131 87 270 179 4,520 5,240 6,028 5,090 83 5,304 4,200 2,760 126 32, rm 2,850 2, 506 3,094 3,406 3, C1U 55,231 52,825 650 2. 832 * fih.1 3 . 1 047 J. f.7h CM 1. 664 I ' , | 707 1.691 I....... 711 1.57: 4V,22 May..., June July.... August. Imports of total raw silk, unmanufactured fibers and burlap are from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commacr; oon>umpt ion and stockss at warehouses of raw silk are from the Silk Association of America; sales of elastic webbing are from the Webbing Manufacturers Exchange; I*all Kiver mill di i from O. M, Haffards & Co. 2 Total unmanufactured silt, including raw silk, cocoons, and waste. , . , n . f 3 Consumption figures represent withdrawals from warehouses. Note that February to December, 1920, inclusive, is used as the l>u->e pvriod. *6 Includes, flax, hemp, istle, jute, kapokt manila, New Zealand flax, sisal, etc. Covers first 21 days only, during.which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October. 1 Dividends for quarter ending in month given. Yearly figures are quarterly averages. 05154°—24 5 66 Table 10.—ACTIVE TEXTILE MACHINERY1 [Base year In bold-faced type] COTTON WOOL* Woolen spindles Worsted spindles Wide looms Narrow looms Carpet looms Active spindles |i WOOL * Woolen (Worsted spindles spindles Wide looms Narrow looms Carpet looms COTTON Active spindles YEAR AND MONTH Per cent of active to total Relative to 1913 Thousands NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS. •1OO 104 100 122 115 *100 »ioo »ioo 1OO 99 95 116 116 105 96 120 121 99 104 118 109 101 102 106 109 118 105 88 94 108 112 108 104 100 114 105 119 119 105 86 90 93 109 118 104 96 07 100 114 90 79 99 82 118 126 110 111 111 108 10S 113 May June July August- 103 104 103 101 122 122 118 124 108 109 108 105 103 103 104 99 September.. October,... November.. December.. 101 104 101 97 123 124 122 118 103 1(W 99 95 104 103 107 103 January... February.. March April 95 104 109 108 116 116 101 84 May.... June July.... August., 112 112 109 108 91 92 02 101 September.. October November.. December.. 110 109 109 110 109 120 122 120 January... February., March April 110 113 117 117 May.... June July.... August. 174 77 74 90 85 •74 73 70 86 77 70 G2 77 74 84 78 88 78 64 71 60 81 76 70 71 73 83 107 107 106 108 90 90 87 92 80 81 80 78 75 75 74 72 101 107 109 109 111 112 113 113 01 92 90 87 76 77 73 74 75 78 70 79 100 100 99 115 116 116 116 113 110 104 103 86 86 75 62 66 60 65 60 73 89 92 99 93 115 115 115 116 104 104 105 100 67 68 68 75 63 64 64 65 97 104 109 109 104 108 112 114 121 122 124 125 109 111 113 114 81 89 90 89 122 123 127 127 109 112 116 118 113 118 118 116 126 125 128 126 115 116 116 116 85 87 90 90 117 113 112 109 127 122 123 115 118 114 111 104 116 115 114 111 128 129 126 125 116 114 112 110 SeptemberOctober November.. December.. 108 109 106 105 112 114 111 104 104 104 104 99 110 111 110 103 124 127 126 126 111 112 112 111 January*.. February., March...., April , 105 106 105 105 99 96 97 111 111 16 121 122 121 109 107 106 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1015 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly avcrape.. average,. average.. average.. average.. aoo 1018 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average-. average.. average.. average.. average. average., 201 110 116 121 •77 78 S3 89 03 91 81 68 72 83 (57 71 80 74 30,560 30,748 31,135 32,293 33,400 61 64 67 56 SO 33,524 33,878 33,801 33,052 33,026 34,683 1921 81 32,836 32,761 32,371 32,934 34r206 34,428 34,439 78 79 79 79 34,441 33,755 31,873 31,390 65 67 72 68 78 78 78 31,641 31,883 32,052 72 77 81 81 76 79 82* 83 82 83 84 85 33,837 34,653 34,976 90 01 94 94 81 83 86 87 86 86 86 85 86 85 87 86 •35,237 00 87 86 84 94 90 91 85 87 84 82 77 85 84 83 SI 87 88 86' 85 35,374 34,856 34,244 33,703 S4 82 81 83 S4 82 77 77 77 77 73 80 81 80 79 84 86 86 86 34,379 34,101 34,015 73 78 78 73 71 72 81 81 SO 82 83 82 84 73 72 64 1933 May June July August 81 82 S4 35,513 33,340 32,684 „ •hicb the ieported - o f the t0 C7 Table 11.—HOURLY ACTIVITY IN TEXTILE MACHINERY [Base year In bold-faced type] WOOL3 COTTON Spinning spindles Looms YEAR AND MONTH WIDE NAKROW WOOL CARPET AND 11\:G 8 Spinning ill Looms Total spindle Won- hours Sets of cards WOOLEN STED Per spindle in phice WIDE NAK* ROW CARPET AND Sets of cards Kelative to 1922 1OO 150 ICO 100 WOOLEN \V()K- IVr I'rr ! Cl'Ii* o f In STK1> Millions of 1'ours Hours i Per cent of active hours to total reported INDEX NUMBERS 1OO 102 119 t Total spindle hour; Q Relative to 1921 1921 mo.av. 100 99 1922 mo. av. 1923 mo. a v . 120 TOTTOJV NUMKRICA1, DATA 124 138 1OO 102 109 1OO 120 128 1OO 96 112 *09 1OO 106 68.8 68.4 82.5 (13.0 65.3 76.1 51.8 7G.9 82.0 71.5 S8.8 98. C 8SU 90.8 07.5 96 69.9 73.7 70.6 69.0 44.1 47.1 42.1 57.4 80.2 82.1 79.4 78.9 98. G 95.9 87.4 91.2 61.4 SI.H 95 80.1 82.5 79.2 76.7 100 100 97 99 100 100 74.2 75.1 71.3 67.1 72.5 73.0 74.3 72,2 65.5 69.9 72.7 70.3 79.0 82.0 78.8 72.9 97.6 00. 5 03. 8 ot.»; 79.1 81.7 78.1 74.4 02. 2 91.0 87.4 1OO 107 80.4 92.1 HI.11 78.0 01. (i * 7, :«o , i yoo 7,7*2:5 8, L'SS COO 222 ! 1-1.7 i tttv.B I t t «».u 7,320 100 M, I 7, Tt\) 7, !>h\\ 7, r.jsi» 7, 720 202 207 210 210 1921 May June. July August 116 120 115 111 109 115 110 108 92 82 112 112 115 111 110 111 108 08 102 113 114 111 110 109 114 105 108 September. October November. December.. 108 109 104 98 113 114 116 113 128 136 142 137 110 115 110 102 110 112 105 111 110 114 109 103 113 112 107 105 1923 January February.. March April 94 96 92 85 100 107 99 84 148 150 152 146 105 118 124 121 108 109 92 82 104 113 119 118 105 101 103 92 101 8G 103 92 101 86 64.8 65.0 63.1 58.4 68.0 68.1 &3.5 53.4 76.1 76.9 78.2 74.8 75.4 84.4 88.4 80.2 90.3 97.2 82.3 72.7 74.6 81.6 85.9 81. 8 86.1 82.7 70.8 7,032 7, 120 7, 770 G, f.:if, 215 193 211 180 May June July August 91 93 91 92 94 98 91 147 141 137 150 125 127 123 124 89 91 123 125 120 120 80 84 81 87 97 109 91 104 97 99 91 104 62.4 63.8 62.8 63.6 55.2 59.9 62. 5 58.3 75.5 72.1 7a 4 76.8 89.7 91.0 88.2 88.8 79.2 81.2 80.4 85.5 88.6 89.9 80.0 86.2 65.3 08. 5 G6.1 71.4 7,40.J 7, 640 7,045 8, 0:J3 203 207 101 217 ST. 3 02. 1 September. October.... November.. December.., 105 114 116 123 112 122 114 115 158 144 163 162 128 131 131 132 105 119 3 125 3 116 123 126 125 126 103 115 114 120 100 107 113 107 100 107 112 100 72.4 78.6 8a 0 84. 5 71.3 77.7 72.7 73.3 80.9 74.0 83.7 83.3 91.3 93.8 93.7 94.4 93.2 10G. t 3114.4 3 103. 8 88.1 90.0 89.7 90.5 84.0 94.0 93.7 98.6 7, 7fil 8,2S9 8,710 8,228 209 *.23 231 221 W. 0 00. 2 IOC. 2 10],.' 1923 January February. _. March April 126 116 135 130 131 116 134 131 168 160 170 161 133 133 145 378 M16 105 132 134 127 132 137 142 116 117 125 134 120 109 123 114 119 109 122 113 80.7 79.7 92.9 89.5 83.7 74.3 85.7 83.7 86.3 81.9 87.1 82.5 95.1 95.0 3103.9 127. 3 103.0 93.3 117.9 119.8 91.6 94.6 98.6 * 102.0 95.4 05.8 102.1 109.5 9, 2C0 8,449 9, 531 8,7S7 219 227 255 236 107.3 100. G 10\3 10'.'. 3 May..... June July August 133 131 117 111 132 130 115 100 167 166 144 156 142 147 132 130 126 115 109 95 139 129 126 124 120 116 110 100 121 109 92 119 107 91 97 91.3 90.1 80.7 76.3 84.4 83.0 73.8 63.8 85.7 85.0 74.1 79.9 101.4 105.4 94.2 93.2 112.6 102. 6 97.2 814 99.9 92.8 00.3 89.0 103.6 05.1 89.7 81.5 9, 309 8,38.1 7j:jr, 107.7 Oh. 7 87.3 7, .r,G<J 219 221 101 202 77.6 76.7 77.0 71.2 67.4 73.9 71.1 65.9 SO. 9 84.2 84.5 71.4 94.0 92.7 93.3 87.4 85.5 80.2 8o. 1 83.3 SS.9 88.0 b>>.7 80.7 82.8 87.0 83.0 74.2 7,482 8,382 8,015 7,133 2C0 223 213 190 03. 2 72.8 71.4 71.4 67.3 6G.5 66.3 75.0 76.1 72.7 87.1 94.5 93.9 89.6 91. 0 S6.4 89.0 92.0 72.8 76.9 73.5 8,448 7,301 7,073 224 194 187 September.. October November.. December... 113 111 112 103 105 116 116 103 158 164 165 139 131 130 130 122 1921 January^... February... March April 106 104 104 105 104 104 146 148 142 122 132 138 101 105 102 124 122 123 112 101 100 101 91 97 109 104 92 120 125 128 04 90 109 95 92 107 102 91 107 93 3 90. G sao 78.8 89.0 93.4 85.7 88. 5 01. 1 03. 0 07. 0 63. H M>. 8 8\ 7 9:>. * b'.K S May.... June July August. 1 1 Compiled by U S DcvdTtment of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. . . „ v Formerly reported'as of the first of the following month representing previous month's operations but reported since SeptemHr, 1922, as of the month to which the figures apply. i n the present table each figure shows tho activity for the month to which it is credKed. * Overtime was reported sufficient to offset all idle hours and leave an excess. 4 Takes into acconnt working days, on a single-shift basis, exclusive of holidays. * Average for five months, August to December, inclusive 68 Table 12.—TEXTILE WHOLESALE PRICES1 [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] COTTON YARN COTTON * YEAR AXD MONTH Price to producer, all grades, end of month Middling upland, Now York COTTON GOODS WOOL (BOSTON) Print hew g Carded, cloth, 27", 4/4 ware Territory white, shoals,f fine 64X00 northern, staple mule spun,; 7.G0 yds. L L 3& , 4 yds. to lb.,j scoured to lb., £2/1 cones, New York Boston Boston H blood combing grease, Ohio a n d Pennsylvania fleeces WORSTED YARN WOMEN'S! DRESS GOODS 2/32's crossbred stock, Boston Storm Wool-dyed, serge, all blue, Japanese, wool, 55/06", Kansaf, double MiddleNo. 1, , warp, 5 0 " , ![ sex, New York New York I New York SUITINGS SILK, RAW Relative to 1913 av av av av av 100 85 162 117 138 100 95 79 113 184 100 83 81 100 83 84 120 181 122 192 1913 mo. av 1919 mo. av 1920 mo. av 1921 mo. av 1922 mo. av 1923 tno. av 246 252 250 106 163 228 249 254 265 119 166 230 203 241 284 133 161 196 1913 mo. 1914 mo. 1915 mo. 1916 mo. 1017 mo. 100 01 84 113 100 82 101 100 89 99 135 201 «304 256 204 104 172 204 151 144 144 144 100 135 193 100 94 101 123 204 100 102 91 134 151 272 210 235 152 182 223 260 234 238 157 149 182 262 260 271 183 201 234 172 244 227 166 193 226 112 104 96 92 161 155 143 143 157 157 157 157 1S9 189 189 184 155 153 158 143 100 193 107 125 153 279 104 144 164 264 323 287 304 146 190 214 317 274 344 143 168 172 *323 293 291 149 219 247 115 117 113 122 124 124 124 137 120 116 116 113 1931 May June July August 105 101 94 97 109 September... October. November... December 165 148 135 136 160 154 142 143 160 170 160 154 163 186 174 163 152 168 172 174 144 144 147 156 96 96 104 118 143 148 148 161 157 147 145 145 184 184 184 184 164 166 197 209 January February March April 129 133 133 133 140 141 143 142 148 142 143 141 168 103 173 173 160 160 157 148 170 193 193 191 136 156 155 143 165 167 161 167 145 145 145 145 184 134 184 184 186 180 166 179 May..June July August.., 150 170 173 176 163 173 175 171 149 161 166 170 185 188 191 188 151 162 172 174 223 235 237 230 164 176 176 17ft 174 184 180 180 145 145 145 145 19S 193 198 213 193 201 194 195 September October November Deeomber 167 187 195 204 168 173 200 201 167 171 Z82 186 191 203 223 223 176 176 190 196 223 235 244 246 178 188 204 204 187 193 213 212 145 146 189 169 213 213 221 221 210 229 217 225 1923 January..-.. February... March April 216 231 237 224 215 226 240 223 192 197 203 200 227 232 233 229 197 206 208 210 253 253 253 261 204 212 212 212 219 325 225 225 169 176 184 164 221 227 227 227 225 241 237 258 May June July August.. 213 218 196 201 216 222 202 199 190 185 177 175 212 203 192 187 202 194 190 181 263 253 240 212 212 204 200 232 232 232 225 184 184 164 184 239 239 239 239 232 211 197 202 September.. October November.December... 227 240 258 268 223 235 274 280 191 200 218 228 204217 229 238 181 204 208 217 232 228 223 235 183 183 192 204 219 212 212 212 184 184 184 184 239 239 239 239 269 215 213 218 271 263 231 271 249 223 223 211 195 205 192 220 204 10G 240 247 347 208 218 216 219 219 212 184 1S4 184 239 239 239 202 189 171 1924 January February March April May June July August 82 SO 82 , 4 __l 69 Table 13.—TEXTILE WHOLESALE PRICES [Case year in bohl-faced type; index numbers ou opposite pagti] COTTON YARN COTTON Price to producer all grades end of YEAR AND MONTH in on til Middling upland, New York Carded, white, Northern, mule spun, 22/1 cones, It OK ton COTTON GOODS Print cloth, 27", G4XC0, W0 yds. tol(>., Per pound WOOL (BOSTON) Shoetinjjs, 4/4 w a r e shoals, h U 3C'\ 4 yds.(olb., New Y o r k Territory fine staple scoured Per yard M blood combing grease, Ohio a n d Pennsylvania fleeces wonSTKII YAKN WOMKN'H JMiLSS GOODS SUITIN US Storm ol-dyed, serge, all W oJili«(\ wool, 5.>/.»<;\ double warp, ftu*. MEddlrsei, New York New York 2/M's crossbred stock, Boston SILK, HAW tfclKtiic.se, Kansal, No. I, Ni'W York j i Per poiicd Per yard IVr I'diiii 1913mo. av 1914 mo. av 1915 mo. av 1916 iuo. av 1917 mo. av $0,120 .102 .194 .HO .225 $0,128 .121 .102 .145 .235 $0,248 .218 .193 .297 .419 $0.OS5 . 030 .020 .012 .006 $0,001 .056 .052 .072 .118 $0.57 .61 .71 .87 1.59 $0.25 .26 .30 41 .66 $0,777 .630 .788 1.050 1.556 $0,503 . 600 .657 .762 LOSS f L o 15 1.459 1. fifi4 1.971 3.153 av av av av av av .295 .302 .300 .127 .196 .273 .318 .325 .339 .152 .213 .294 .602 .696 .703 .331 .397 .486 .113 .099 .120 .051 .000 .075 .105 .168 .210 .087 .101 .123 M.84 1.70 1.G6 .85 1.25 1.41 «.76 .64 .51 .26 .43 .61 2.109 1.027 1.825 3.170 1.413 1.729 1.4fi& 1.313 1.310 .SS2 .838 1.024 4.O10 4.009 4.179 2. 933 3.101 3. 62.1 0. 273 h.SSsO 8. 273 1931 May June . . July . August .098 .096 .098 .126 .129 .120 .124 .139 .286 .289 .279 .303 .013 .043 .013 .017 . .074 .071 .071 .072 .86 .82 .82 .82 .28 .26 .24 .23 1.250 1.200 1.150 1.150 .885 .SS5 .835 .885 2.925 2.925 2.925 2.835 ft. OM r>. 7:\% .-. 7:13 5. WM .198 .177 .162 .163 .204 .197 .182 .183 .396 .421 .307 .382 .OSS .004 .060 .058 .093 .103 .105 .107 .82 .82 .84 .24 .24 1.150 1.150 1.150 1.250 .885 .821 .816 .315 2.835 2.835 2.835 2. 835 5.U78 6.0'27 7.154 7. f.flfi .155 .159 .160 .159 .179 .181 .183 .181 .365 . 351 .353 .350 .068 .056 .060 .060 .098 .09S .096 .091 .97 1.10 1.10 L09 .39 .39 2.835 2.835 2.835 2.835 .187 .204 .207 .211 .208 .221 .223 .219 .370 .400 .412 .420 .004 .065 .006 ' .005 .093 .100 .306 .107 .200 .224 .233 .245 .215 .228 .256 .257 .412 .424 .452 .460 .006 .072 .077 .077 .108 .108 .117 .120 .259 .277 284 .2o9 .275 .290 .307 .290 .474 .4S7 .502 .495 .078 .080 ,032 .070 .256 262 .235 .241 .277 284 .259 .255 .471 ,458 .437 .432 .272 .258 .310 *.321 .286 301 .350 .358 .325 314 .277 .347 319 .255 1018 mo. 1919 mo. 1920 mo. 1921 mo. 1922 mo. 1923 mo. . September October . „ „ November December 1922 January* • February... March April.... mM M a y . . . .. June July August .. September October. November December 1923 January February March April.. .. May.... June July.. August September October.... November December.. 1924 January February March. . * .80 .26 .29 .34 3 r,M 3. 318 i. 807 r..4i/i (>. rctf 7. 219 8. 22S 1 .37 1.278 1.300 1.230 1.300 ! .815 .815 .816 .815 1.27 1.34 1.35 1.31 .41 .44 .44 .44 1.350 1.427 1.400 1.400 i \ i ! . 816 . 815 .815 .815 3.0C0 3.0C0 3.060 3.2S5 7.105 1.30 1.34 1.39 1.40 .44 .47 .51 .51 1.450 1.500 1.650 1.650 .815 .824 .050 .060 3. 285 3.235 3.420 1420 7.014 8.3.10 7.8£9 R 232 .121 .126 .128 .120 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.49 .61 .53 .63 .53 1.700 1.750 1.750 1.750 .950 .993 1.035 1.035 3.420 3. 510 3.510 3,510 8. 1S3 8-771 8. r>24 0.310 .073 .070 .066 .064 .124 .119 .117 .111 1.53 1.50 1.44 1.37 .63 .63 .61 .60 1.800 1.800 1.800 1.750 1.035 1.035 1.035 1.035 3.690 3.690 3, COO 3.690 R.42S 7. 003 7.151 7. 330 .472 .494 .540 .564 .071 .075 .079 .081 .111 .125 .128 .123 1.32 1.30 1.30 1.34 .47 .47 .43 .51 1.700 L650 1.650 1.650 1.035 1.035 L035 1.035 3.690 3.690 3.C90 a 690 ». W0 7. S40 7.840 7.742 .652 .622 .483 .077 .071 .066 .135 .125 .121 1,37 .53 .64 .54 1.700 1.700 1.660 1.035 1.035 1.035 3.600 7. XJ0 • 1.41 1.41 6.702 a wo 6.027 6. :>17 7.203 7.301 7. aw a 090 3 . COO G.27* May June July August See footnote on opposite page also. •The price of cotton to the producer, BS of the end of month Indicated, until Doc, 1923; beglMhjR Bee. 15 givmas Jfith of mratb, represents & composite of all erodes as they come from the farms. The market price b quoted on a specific grade and includes handling and transportation charges. 4 Six months'average. 70 Table 14.—PIG IRON1 [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] MERCHANT PIG IRON TOTAL PIG IRON Stocks on hand Furnaces in blast, end of month YEAR AND M O N T H Production Furnaces Capacity Production average-. average.. average.. average-. average.. 1018 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average.. average.. average-. average.. average., average.. 100 100 7.5 97 127 124 70 85 119 12G 126 131 90 100 120 54 87 130 107 Septcruber. October November.. Deeeitihor._ 38 49 55 30 36 45 ft4 46 Jftutiary.— February. March April 64 64 SO 81 47 51 58 May.... June.... July.-.., August- 39 67 103 Sales Ship- Unfilled ments orders Merchant furnaces only 1OO 75 Steel plants making some merchant Iron Foundry, No. Basic J North-! (valley ern furnace) (Pitts- 100 1OO 100 I 1OO 1OO 133 155 44 71 129 145 176 o7 90 63 38 81 43 73 Composite Pig iron 1 Hclative i0 3913 to 1921 100 127 127 127 98 116 52 90 130 Pig iron Relative Relative to 1914 Relative to 1013 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly WHOLESALE PRICES 1OO 87 93 132 259 3OO 88 93 134 265 100 215 189 281 157 ltfc 170 221 188 287 148 164 175 222 284 L56 162 176 143 143 142 137 130 J3J 129 127 136 137 136 132 88 92 132 259 m 330 125 44 109 123 131 186 263 85 84 00 54 63 6] 48 64 67 91 78 61 87 79 72 71 79 69 67 72 85 77 79 79 153 240 71 76 101 114 69 70 82 134 76 72 71 59 95 89 96 82 130 131 142 121 122 136 125 125 135 117 S3 74 123 111 115 10G W 82 41 41 32 21 69 49 38 24 161 162 163 202 167 170 1G0 155 158 159 ISO 20 21 25 16 16 25 43 229 210 185 171 222 210 189 211 206 191 173 36 37 32 35 40 38 35 35 ISO 183 202 205 175 179 205 211 177 181 197 204 36 200 185 170 166 197 180 171 168 200 166 159 148 148 169 160 142 16$ 158 146 148 15J 155 144 150 J49 150 j.V. 155 152 • too 60 1921 42 49 62 61 60 51 67 60 63 70 82 87 90 02 94 71 $5 71 64 54 92 97 84 65 GG 79 103 111 121 71 81 90 04 92 105 116 121 53 80 102 113 55 57 72 245 112 114 January... FebruaryMarch Apiil VJ6 117 138 139 97 103 110 115 125 131 138 142 121 115 133 141 152 209 279 67 127 130 159 154 147 126 May.... Juno July.-.. August.. 151 144 144 135 119 120 111 100 149 146 130 127 158 151 144 39 51 06 92 137 118 123 96 79 67 62 45 61 82 SeptemberOctober November-. December... 122 95 91 SO S6 112 118 112 112 120 121 114 112 91 76 297 - GO 117 120 110 121 57 47 97 86 102 109 118 121 85 80 8'* 92 121 129 134 115 113 111 108 53 130 135 142 95 75 121 117 116 85 78 71 September-October November.. December.. . 75 66 51 es 71 64 57 88 123 m 1923 123 113 114 95 no SW ,p,2 69 90 7S m 1924 January... February. March.... April May.... Juno July..... August., 118 120 135 126 100 80 123 71 Table 15.—PIG IRON1 [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] TOTAI, PIG IRON MERCHANT PIG TOON Furnaces In blast end of month YEAH AND MONTH Stocks ntt hand Production Production KSALF, PlllCKS Sales Shipments Unfilled orders Furnaces Capacity Merchant furnaces only Long tons Number Tons per day 1913 monthly averago>_ 1914 monthly average-1915 monthly average-1916 monthly average--1917 mon hly average... 2,5S0,312 1,920,813 % 471, SSI 8,253,280 8,182,165 269 188 229 319 333 84,005 62,752 83,623 106,775 106,499 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly 8,208,837 2,54S, 573 3,077,141 1,378.641 2,239,082 3,338,271 352 241 287 105 181 277 106,954 81,918 97,578 43,673 75,238 109,072 503,-450 586,016 168,494 269,513 493,098 425,425 412,697 145,854 3C0,379 407,137 483,511 685,653 189,477 330,549 435,770 2,432,904 3,433,852 1,111,934 1,093,515 1,169,675 4S0,050 2S9,145 634,959 323, 645 651,700 1921 September* , . October November December , 085,529 1,246,676 1,415,481 1,649,088 82 06 120 125 35,650 40,850 61,665 63,735 108,432 143,762 203,145 240,484 279,933 201,604 157,487 210,485 224,2S0 304,325 258,725 201,485 1,131,668 1,020, 709 942,82U »24,922 1933 January February., March April 1,644,951 1, 629,991 2 035 920 2,072,114 126 138 155 162 63,305 69,080 69,015 72,875 228,667 192,804 252,957 246,884 228,407 260,094 604,631 791,970 234, B87 251,348 346,571 378,884 May June July August 2,306,079 2 361 028 2 405 365 1,810,170 175 192 172 144 77,520 81,845 70,605 64,645 250,089 282,901 251,612 191,905 380,73G 273,461 244, 606 222,842 September... October ... November December.. 2,033. 720 2,637,844 2,819, 703 3,08C, 293 100 218 242 253 77,500 87,935 97,135 101,400 tfr 220 ( 882 301,295 3S6,009 427,975 January.. February March April 3,229,604 2,994 187 3 523 808 3 549 736 2C2 278 296 310 105,125 110,055 116,100 119,500 May June July August 3 867 091 3,676,445 8,678,334 3,449,493 321 323 298 270 September-.. October. November-.. December.* 8 125 512 3,149,158 2 894 295 2,920,982 3,018,590 3 074 757 3,446.086 Sfccl plants making some merchant iron Long tons Pis I'D u rou n- No. '-i Northern fPillsInirKli) < .mi- Kaslc (lalley ftir- Iron1 n are) Doll: i s JKT Jon; i average.average „ average.. average__ average „ average __ f 1C 00 13.00 14 h7 21 07 41 SO %\i 75 12 HS 13 74 3S 00 i:t 52 M 15 '•<) '11 39 99 1SS,«2 100, 711 113,580 31 4G 30.31 4100 25.13 2r.. 93 28.15 3^ 51 27.70 42. 26 21.74 21.20 2.0. 81 31 38 W. 01 43. h0 21. 05 25.00 27. \h 693,700 522,047 510,990 517,708 100,457 145,327 148,510 174,8*2 22.90 22.96 22.06 21.00 19.13 19 19 1U.00 18.03 20, U0 21-15 20,112 20.42 894,961 911,005 1,070,027 1,484,267 680,263 546,403 639,363 445,216 179,216 167, S05 160,912 154,202 21.20 20.84 20.95 22.71 18.15 17.75 17.1)4 20.00 1fc72 19.31 10,20 20.77 407,856 368,222 381,630 295,699 1,420,713 1,378,223 1,210,206 1,065,280 333,613 309,079 244,808 158, S77 130,805 93,407 70,907 45,366 25. 70 25.06 20.02 32.37 21.00 25.00 21.25 20. CO 23.91 2i.a» 24.54 2174 181,832 186,583 236, 382 806,8S8 250,354 295, S02 370,992 378,039 029,205 £34,322 739,355 1,154,914 150,524 156,908 187,562 231,129 30,913 30,679 47,855 70,737 30.65 33.57 20.65 27.40 32. 03 30 90 27.75 2J.81 32. 4S 31.82 459,208 437,010 603,155 632,956 502,936 CSS, 931 919,971 220,114 424,021 432,894 629, GOO 513,979 1,243,327 1,516,489 1,917,505 1,642,630 275,091 278,531 246,027 264,578 75,142 72,619 65,438 CO, 510 28.77 29.27 32.27 32.77 25. SO 20.25 30.13 31.00 27.31 27. OS 30.36 31.44 125,100 122, 555 111, 200 106,590 699,953 572,896 644,490500,122 129,117 169,047 219,051 303,276 614,741 455,336 392,283 410,196 1,256,336 1,030,271 868,052 805,939 340,187 403,014 62o, 729 705,421 68,576 97,9i33 120,215 170,111 31.07 29. iJ5 27.27 20.52 ffl). 00 27.38 2-r>. 10 £4.75 TO. 81 29.11 20. <JS 20.10 255 245 231 231 102,000 99,030 94,345 94,265 455,5S9 457, 796 431,402 422,538 300,909 251,8SS 9S0,805 198,877 387,643 39S, 850 3G5, S95 403,870 746,353 616,722 1,205,518 1,126,957 772, S67 830,842 696,415 921, £03 146, C33 100,633 150,290 100,033 20.52 25. 37 23.05 23.70 21. SS 23.00 20. VJ 21.00 25.93 24.37 22.43 22. SO 248 264 270 101,435 108,100 112,240 428,8*9 422,130 466,798 612,545 355.219 173,367 432,825 447, 751 471,986 1,290,030 1,241. M l 979,022 918,034 8S8,353 882,003 161,002 140,008 133,201 2-i. 16 21.20 22.00 2r.Ul 23. 18 21.13 i 378,935 3?9, 904 332,724 1,305,073 759,573 20.73 1923 . 1924 January.. February March A nrii 2-J.7G 24.70 23. 41 3,233,428 May July v- See footnote on opposite page also* J >eh of V Bessemer Valley; The composite pic iron Drlce compiled by the American Metal Market is the average price of 10 tons of iron distributed as folio*-?: One ton men XT - 2 Southern foundry No. 2 foundry valley; No 23?Sundry at Philadelphia and at Buffalo; No. 2 foundry at Cleveland and at Chicago; two tons each of bnslc valley and No. S at Cincinnati. 1 Eleven months' average, February-December. 1921. 72 Table 16.—CRUDE STEEL flndot nm iihora f«r ?mse year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] STt:i:i, I IT.R.8TKKL COMMERCIAL INCORP.8 STUIX CASTINGS4 BIIKKTS-BLIIE, 1ILACK, ANI) GALVANIZED t WHOLESALE PRICKS <;OTS* I JOO 1IU • H2 i:i7 i 17f» ! 14S MM 10'J IiMS n u t i i v . . M2 111 171 41 112 10 110 133 2t)2 H:; 18; 72 i:ti 18 131 1*3 in IHHUHIIHT... 73 75 Go 05 80 SO 12 74 SI 61 50 57 71 58 11KW Jnutinry lVburiry Murcli...._«. April . 75 «2 112 115 ra R5 78 100 100 54 09 00 109 Muy June July August 128 I2t 117 l(Vt JsO 218 130 !U 130 HI 120 150 SepU'iiiltt-r. - 112 ", UT l I <W 'I l l i l' \ l y . , lMIOnio nv_. r.t.tlinu »v.. 141 | 7(i i:t."i 1'J'Jl I!1H U \ \ . 1S*"J2 Illli UV_. nt Scpri'iuiMT.. Ol'iolMT. ... Ncvetnbcr... 1 j 120 j "»». 13.1 PecontfuT . . 131 j l.'O | 121 ! 137 JtintKiry m 199 J'Vhnuiry M.iuh A pnl 137 LVi M»iv 100 June July AtlCU5t 119 130 HO 177 10$ 103 100 HopTOllllHT-.i 132 U( t o l l i T 141 j 12.* j !l,i j (Ktnbcr I'M") 1 Nn\e*ub(T.,' 1 JJ'i J liuiu.iry.. . . Febni:*.ry__.| \l;u-ij, . ) April 1. Juno Tuly August ! ! ! i ' stocks 05 s& 213 215 116 101 170 00 06 102 51 123 152 119 l.v H5 152 202 108 322 107 1SS 251 Jfi7 IM -ft (o ! | 77 73 I ; 130 ior> 129 08 74 131 1 03 72 51 •10 72 72 72 I 100 100 100 50 111 130 4S 105 110 05 07 116 02 60 77 75 74 70 55 90 01 90 72 48 70 76 SO 41 54 74 68 50 71 07 10S 103 SO i>r. 77 1M us bO 101 03 12S 123 101 133 119 119 100 120 113 117 Gl 75 85 82 118 112 141 120 111 120 120 111 110 I IfIIS 107 92 lf.2 S'i 139 127 122 128 no 114 58 77 04 SO i 705 709 717 759 817 ni 1 Oil 85 S8 397 387 01 103 :'43 S 1 a Bats 5C 127 130 131 138 137 141 130 132 1G6 1G0 160 154 140 149 149 149 146 146 148 147 145 154 172 175 132 139 140 172 156 162 172 lol 158 179 1G5 174 149 157 164 169 173 165 165 165 174 109 106 160 ISO 177 172 170 176 176 176 176 108 108 107 162 Io5 155 155 ICO 166 106 166 170 167 163 1G3 176 176 176 170 107 107 167 167 155 155 155 166 100 160 164 165 1G4 176 176 174 168 167 164 172 123 66 S3 80 73 59 46 159 50 45 41 0-5 1(K> iti {it \ 12'{ 100 03 1,2*0 81 o 790 113 131 SI S3 ,2,1 112 I 120 133 133 106 101 113 072 MS 133 145 785 152 1 ...I l i ----- 131 117 248 107 131 ' 179 162 113 132 136 130 140 153 155 146 j 142 99 i 1 ! ! 61 167 i = "'"•""I factvrm, ofthe?mhreuin^ 132 ! 1 &8 G3 : :nl> 134 1 ! i ] 04 59 55 i1 I"""! i 127 329 130 137 102 135 112 105 92 81 i 139 140 142 151 m 103 ! 106 125 41 51 (U i 106 109 116 74 79 00 84 74 103 121 125 179 180 231 120 134 110 110 l'.-i 122 126 144 127 167 147 5.10 Si 125 131 577 521 520 438 102 145 96 117 132 122 125 {'$ 219 109 114 53S 402 MS J32 110 01 I 124 121 55 55 47 73 125 103 151 ll'i 126 124 134 14S 123 284 85 70 74 75 1.0 100 127 125 110 130 134 120 97 ! 99 09 53 01 • - 109 109 125 190 102 125 ai 1(7 j 19 21 52 124 118 105 125 130 213 188 222 1,12 134 165 63 35 57 534 574 577 220 193 211 156 134 172 130 131 12R l-'7 188 419 215 191 249 155 M4 169 138 134 133 130 Wo 127 130 126 120 202 174 187 131 115 100 134 135 132 129 Af 122 110 00 110 IOO 80 02 101 252 123 116 106 99 73 152 127 101 137 IOO 88 95 103 259 113 113 113 1 fio LVO l.v I3,S 138 149 177 269 87 94 154 200 34 36 31 20 64 118 10$ 100 1*2 IOO IOO 34 50 05 •40 380 370 183 157 218 IOO 83 93 54 115 152 S7 of ZOO his 132 U'O HO '' IOO 58 79 72 5G S5L 683 81 06 01 m ISO 71 77 | 100 51 100 120 , : 103 120 , 14U or I _ IOO SH 513 632 11)2 78 SI 87 J70 271 117 123 125 llio TO '•'•" i • us in IOO 70 \:A 2^;» ISO 113 i ft t © * a Relative to 1913 100 • 73 i>5 150 1M 177 131 ' 100 100 76 117 158 182 11'10 wo :iv,. JIM7 urn uv_. 1I i0' ]l lit* 4*V > •* it s i \ ioo 75 10,-, Mil 1 Tllfl t *-' I t 1111 ' § a Relative to 1020 Relative to mi;* 100 111 III % Sales f § Shipments 1 I | Total 1 | Per cent of capacity M<>\ru Production Total ' I! S a 3 Earnings & orders, end of month . a o Yl.WC \NI> ... — - "" 1 representing almost all the independent sheet manu- ^ firms to the V. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. l n™,;oi,\^ir i • J d ^ o t e d to raihvav specialties. This represents over two-thira3 l 11 l l 5 0 ( 1 i n f u r t h e r n " "TV* ^ manufacture in the same plant). Prior to 1920, 73 Table 17.—CRUDE STEEL [Kase year in hold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] STEEL INGOTS l COMMERCIAL U. S. STEEL STEFX CASTINGS * CORP.* I. Y E A it A N D MONTH •a I 0 I 2 JjThous. long tons Thous. of dolls. II, 433 5,972 10,866 27,798 24,60S Short tons 23,74? 17,830 24,985 46, 282 25,942 26, 723 5,S07 20. 357 4,115 31,360 5,189 42,168 9,720 48, 674 10,710 191S mo. av_ 1919 mo. av_ 1920 mo. av_ 1921 mo. av_ 1022 mo. av_ 1923 mo. av. 3, 5S7, o$5 2,807,000 3,407,784 1,002,933 2, SSO, 702 3,603. 281 94, 493 30,250 66,109 23,973 06, 255 72.297 40,001 0, 733 26, 519 0, 574 33, 265 31,067 53,892 8,635 15,595 20,523 5,995 11,966 39,590 10,023 14,724 14,399 5,331 7,726 32,990 5,648 8,470 40, 630 6,009 14,971 171,499 85,409 190,804 222,904 7?. 7 34.9 70. 5 79.7 1921 September. _ 1,342, &07 October 1,848,205 November.- 1,897, 578 December... 1,631, 330 23,435 32, 961 40, 522 29,912 10,032 17,005 20, 726 14,389 13,403 15,356 19, 796 15,523 4, 561 4,2&7 4, 251 4,26$ 7,258 8,204 6,440 4,907 106,454 131, 577 127,933 82,198 43.0 i JOI.O73 53.8 | 101,511 51. 2 100,315 40.1 80, 551 January February March April 1,891,857 2,071,772 2,814, 007 2,902, 210 34,459 37,0SO 47,892 75,065 20,031 18,578 23,791 40, 560 14,378 18, 502 24,101 29,105 4,242 4,141 4,494 5,097 4.654 0,181 8,505 7,750 86,130 122, 436 166,247 184.979 42.0 50.1 6S.0 75.2 June July..... August.. 3, 218,794 3, 127, 775 2,952,800 2, 029, 250 77,600 89,365 00,166 63,4X6 42, 706 51,09* 32,372 21, 843 34, S04 37, 671 33,794 41, 573 5,254 5,636 5,776 5,950 8,822 0,712 9,834 .0.615 218,743 210,460 179,100 223,39S 86.6 86.4 72.7 87.2 September... October, November... December 2,818,261 3,410,205 3, 430, 309 3, 300,410 97,919 75,709 60,899 68,889 5tf, 781 34, 276 22,131 28,271 41,138 41, 433 38,768 40,618 6,692 7,020 6,902 8,566 6,840 9,663 6,740 9,323 100,605 90,152 4,016,851 143,564 3,944,412 90,968 47,879 39,845 76. 409 39,610 52, 720 50,307 67,155 51,35S 6,911 10,561 7,2S4 9,527 7,403 14,692 7,879 14,400 260,520 237,919 279,475 254, SOS August 4,195,800 3,74S, 890 3,514,211 3,077, 771 89,493 84,878 52,060 50,463 38,788 42,773 16,741 18,332 50, 705 42,105 35,325 32,131 6,981 0,3°-fi 5,911 5,415 September... October November. December 3, 328, SSO 3,547,900 3,113,804 2,843, 764 47,476 37,312 39,572 41,014 21,635 9,S40 12,916 15,182 25,791 27,472 26,656 25,832 3, 599,938 3, 780,063 4,145,829 49,046 70,829 97,962 18,070 30,076 34.901 35,928 59,141 38,821 May June J3 CL I | Short tons 50, 466 38,187 50,345 88,450 71, 616 3,822,369 3,454,918 1 l Per cent 1913 mo. av— 2,5*2:1,844 1914 mo. a v - . | 1,901,(349 I 1915 mo. av__t 2,007,018 j 1916mo.av__ 3,450,100 1917 mo. av- . 3,634? 933 1923 January ... - f c . February March April c e P II of |>K!< KK it tn Short ions UIIOIiSALK tt. Production 5 II BLACK, AND UALVAMZKD \ t 'noib ft? K 5.79 jO.015 ! 20.03 .01.1 I 22.44 .or. 43.95 . 02S 00. &ii 111, 983 106,175 103,700 129,72S 5,590 172,161 40, PS9 87,702 28,703 182,519 35,330 • 230,82a ! 110,844 75,329 203,869 213, r,S3 47. '27 10.51 6S9.&53 56. 2G ! 232,551 \ 34.40 346,449 J. 95 450.750 ! 41. 70 ; mi . (L'S . {KM . 021 .017 J>olls. I)«»Ht |>W ton 2G.32 0.017? 0.01G6 22.92 j .0152 • ,01i:i LM. 70 .Olli.i .015.1 40. 50 j . OJNJ . 0J07 .0119 fifl 50. C5. 40. 37. 14. OS 32 59 74 SO 52 . 0<i79 j .(W12 . 0303 . oaos . 0295 . 0222 . 0274 i i 44,427 100,035 44,639 130,374 47, 591 124,611 35.200 90,997 131,578 88,894 49,713 231, KtG 249, 922 212, 239 141,017 29.00 29.00 29.00 29.00 80,100 40.085 90,771 42,439 107.970 45,073 101,863 34,100 80.000 72,022 110,129 103,057 149,407 272,357 177,855 204,029 128,200 115,073 314.017 3i»."i, 020 28.00 .015 3.1 35 .0217 28.00 .015 32. SO .0214 .0201 28.00 . 014 32.97 . 0203 .G2iU 29.50 .015 31.42 .0210 .0208 94,853 98.800 101.630 115, 2V2 22,177 21.609 19,5S6 19,154 212,748 17t>, 200 203,023 208,052 181,381 143,503 215,200 17$, 495 364.075 437,853 409.885 379, 249 .0218 .0211 . 0222 .0215 .0223 .0217 .0236 .0229 202,600 80.4 243,476 01.8 242,502 I 91.3 205. 239 | 80. 4 123,439 128,981 131,782 120,000 21, 241 20, 090 30, (Hi 27,500 190,027 223.874 230,320 210. 20G 92,0 S9.0 92.7 90.9 131,550 148,3G0 136,347 140,041 32,229 248,337 29,123 217,80S 29.0S4 287,203 24,470 253,563 252,489 253,197 325,526 183,904 M l , 346 547,897 619,823 577,969 37.30 39.63 44.38 45.00 .020 .021 . 022 .02C 41.17 42.01 45. 31 47.01 . 0250 . 0217 . 0272 .0201 .0253 .0272 . 0290 .0281 17,699 I 260,005 218.432 15,760 174,910 15,767 16.. 997 234,112 S8.6 79.9 69.0 80.1 141,781 145,476 141,130 134,006 23,397 278,059 29,827 233,128 32,062 192. 202 32,252 234,4*0 242,021 551.139 172,037 503,175 92,358 401,868 no,o:>9 316,072 44.60 42. 63 42. 50 42.50 .020 .026 .025 .025 47.37 40.19 45.39 44.87 . 0303 . 0303 . 0303 .0303 .0279 .0270 .0278 .0278 5,036 4,672 4,369 4,445 185.577 .4,289 8,600 i 225,714 18S, 144 7,287 155,299 .4,072 71.5 76.6 07.0 58,8 114,313 106,884 112,1S5 104.062 29,975 205,772 71,902 230,820 45,501 199,836 44,146 188,600 223,556 J 85,110 165,491 319,440 343,096 307, 540 2S0,013 445,107 41.83 40.00 40.00 40.00 .025 , 025 .025 .025 44.64 43. Si 42.81 43. 02 , (W03 .0302 . 0302 . 03U2 .0278 .0278 .0278 .0273 4,79S 4,913 4,783 4,771 .6,239 .9,065 274,097 87.2 275.118 96.5 278,767 06.5 117,069 113,020 120,437 37,541 223,000 30,058 240,859 43,888 262,497 j 010 ,.018 |. 017 j .015 rr».st .0237 . 0225 3,i. 40 j . 0230 . 0222 31.71 , .0228 .0213 33.99 .0223 ,02(1 34.00 .016 30. 49 35.00 .016 30.06 35.00 .017 37.50 30.10 ! . 018 30. 79 ! 378,574 39.50 | . 02143.79 208,916 376,394 40.00 .021 43.00 172,774 321, 4S7 37.75 .021 42. OS 399, 024 505,766 30.50 .020 40. f>3 . 02.".7 . 0257 . 0257 .0212 .02 JO .021G .02-11 i 1924 January February March 234,858 189,081 251,411 471,053 431,145 422,8S9 40.00 40.00 40.00 .025 .025 .025 43.20 j .0303 . 0270 •13.49 .0W.1 . 0278 43.2 i | .(rtOO . 0273 i Hay. July..... August.. See footnotes on opposite page also, ar c S? J? a d spmalties include such items as bolsters, side firms, draft arms, couplors, and cast-steel car wheels, find are report oil by itleutic.il firms throughout. 1 "f figures for composite steel compiled by the American Metal Market represent the average price per pound of Mfel products weighted as follows *jj pound Mrs, pounds plates, l j pounds shapes, l j pounds pipe, l j pounds wire nails, 1 pound galvanized sheets, and i pound tin plate. Composite price of finished steel product compiled by the Iron Age includes: Steel bars, beams, tank plates, plain wire, opon-hoarth r.nK black pipe, and black ?h«"ts. eje products, according to the Iron Age, constitute 88 per cent of the United States output of finished steel. ui raRe o f w e e k l y Prices compiled by the Iron Trade Review on the following 14 products: Pig iron, billots, slabs, sheet burs, wire rods, steel bars, phte*, stmcitiru! nn pes, black galvanized and blue annealed sheets, tin plates, wire nails, and black pipe. Tig iron average in turn i? average of 1-J (HUVrent quol-.ition*. Average of weekly prices from XT, S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistic*. Table 18.—IRON ORE1 [Base year In bold-faced type] SHIPMENTS FltOU MINIS' YEAIl AND MONTH SHIPMENTS FROM MINES» STOCKS RECEIPTS Consump- tion Lake by Eric Thru Thru furOther ports Sault u pner naces 4 Total Ste. lake and ports' Marie ports furnaces At furnaces Relative to 1919-20 • Relative* to 1913 Through Through On upper Sault Lake lake Ste. Erie ports docks Marie Lake Eric ports and furnaces 1918 mo. av_. 1919 mo. av.. 1920 mo. av.. 1921 mo. av.. 1922 mo. av.. 1923 mo. av.. 100 65 94 100 65 07 132 127 133 125 124 90 119 45 87 120 123 95 116 40 82 113 120 97 113 47 S3 123 May June July August September... October November... Dcci'mbor... 1OO i)6 9G 83 97 137 On Lake Eric docks At furnaces no 7,530 7,246 7,243 6,282 7,280 6,013 6,235 7,535 10,571 10,218 8,193 5,337 7,720 10,789 10,416 6,460 4,181 6,254 8,564 8,066 " 1,651 1,130 1,463 2,164 2,255 10,068 7,798 9,440 3,7&4 7,020 9,865 10,193 7,863 9,755 3,717 7,102 9,839 7,956 6,146 7,472 2,592 6,285 7,278 2,176 1,666 2,207 1,096 1,747 2,461 •4,032 4,531 2,030 3,355 5,191 • SO, 504 29,753 33,330 33,751 31,036 • W, 289 21,211 24,512 25,642 24,438 8,318 7,779 8,542 8,818 8,109 6,621 33,481 31,206 28,151 25,092 25,257 23,148 20,470 18,103 8,223 8,058 7,681 6,989 129 •1OO 95 110 115 110 103 113 117 108 88 2 62 62 76 7G 110 102 92 82 113 101 92 81 100 107 102 93 81 130 31 27 2,493 2,500 3,067 3,059 •100 113 50 83 Total Thousands of long tons •1OO 98 109 111 102 1022 Jniiti'iry February April Consumption by furnaces * N U M E R I C A L DATA 100 OS 89 131 132 101 134 60 IOC 149 Other portsJ Thous. of short tons . Rol. to 1913 INDEX NUMBERS 1913 mo. av__ 100 G5 1914 mo. a v . . 91 1915 mo. av._ 191(5 mo. av_. 132 128 1917 mo. av.. STOCKS RECEIPTS 1 3 17 S3 112 112 19 81 109 110 14 66 103 104 21 80 130 128 82 SQ 89 64 76 83 102 123 74 84 107 133 86 90 97 107 1,380 6,618 8,913 8,930 1.5S5 6,630 8,912 9,016 880 .4,287 6,647 6,722 340 1,464 2,154 2,117 S,294 3,441 3,583 2,589 23,025 25,447 31,127 37,630 16,532 18,093 23,830 29,506 6,493 6,754 7,297 8,064 S3 73 46 S3 74 42 (») 81 72 49 1 "104 89 65 74 100 109 120 137 145 144 131 147 155 153 137 120 127 131 123 6,658 5,872 3,658 11 6,801 6,081 3,421 10 5,231 4,633 3,172 46 1,713 1,472 1,071 2,990 4,012 4,381 4,845 41,805 44,181 44,004 39,866 32,777 34,595 34,105 30,632 9,029 9,586 9,899 9,234 124 110 13G 139 115 100 82 65 120 101 83 67 112 105 88 65 4,999 4,671 5,474 5,582 35,151 30,519 25,121 19,683 26,684 22,601 1S,49(J 14,S2o 8,467 7,918 6,625 4,853 w <*) 1023 January Fehniary Marth April 14 May June July August 76 115 126 131 81 116 127 120 66 111 119 110 74 136 147 157 152 145 143 133 62 75 90 10S 60 82 101 121 58 60 66 78 6,081 9, Ti 10,094 10,485 6,672 9,500 10,411 10,29G 4,204 7,173 7,682 7,682 1,226 2,245 2,423 2,584 6,119 5,816 6,747 5,353 18,865 22,800 27,503 32,S31 14, 7SG 18,2S8 22,547 26,024 4,347 4,512 4,957 5,907 September... October November... December... 118 10G 07 (») 111 99 CO 105 95 CO 1 132 134 107 120 119 110 111 123 135 140 127 137 148 153 133 03 108 116 106 9,468 8,461 6,304 11 9,096 8,100 4,948 10 6,776 6,121 8,895 W 2,176 2,209 1,772 4,814 4,801 4,441 4,479 37,450 41,042 42,836 3S,635 30,430 32r 945 34 f 0S0 30, C54 7,020 8,097 8,757 7,081 117 119 132 111 96 79 119 100 81 100 93 81 64 4,688 4,783 5,308 33,991 29,258 24,017 26,453 22,232 17,984 7,538 7,026 6,063 4,799 1921 January February March April 0) 2 8 1 5 175 659 44 83 May June July August j II_.I Canadia , _,,, 1 Monthly avera the upper ' ' » Mos W _ L. Beginning with Juno, 1922, reports from 15 Canadian furnaces are included, Twelve months' average June, 1019, to May, 1920, inclusive. i __ Ste. Marie canals mate from U. S. War Department, Engineer Corps, representing iron-ore shipments through both the Unitrd States and }iit of the iron-ore production of the United States. Other data from Lake Superior Iron Ore Association. s f r o m m lines for each year aie Used on six months during which most of the traffic takes place. The figures of shipments through J -hrough tho Sault Ste. Mario canals and also from ports on Lake Michigan. 75 Table 19.—IRON PRODUCTS » [Base year In bold-face type] OHIO FOUNDRY IKON STEEL BARRELS AND DRUMS OHIO FOUNDRY IRON STEEL BARRELS AND DRUMS Meltings YUAR AND MONTH Total Per cent stocks of normal Tonnage Receipts of iron Relative to 1922 Shipments Production UnNew filled orders orders Relative to 1921 Melting* Long tons Rel. to 1920 Per Ct-nt of normal Total stocks Long tons .INDEX NUMBERS 1920 1921 1922 1923 mo. mo. mo. mo. av. av.. a\-_. av_- Muj._ June July... August September.. October November.. 04 1OO lfo 1 * 40 j 100 j 142 Cl 76 37 38 32 47 67 77 57 U02 10O 100 no 153 110 100 172 179 100 195 223 80 139 93 86 93 132 101 105 105 148 116 111 95 145 113 76 103 109 97 83 6100 142 100 SI 110 93 64 104 42 75 91 93 80 91 150 179 90 97 159 207 87 106 120 149 19.34 19.K4 10. 67 24.14 i; 93 132 131 131 92 May June July. August 90 99 09 101 05 95 113 139 101 110 89 73 113 124 79 112 201 238 197 218 243 230 230 237 178 182 143 132 200 117 September.. October November.. December.. 112 116 134 123 121 119 122 118 75 Si 96 82 123 100 160 181 169 173 180 213 206 213 222 138 122 165 181 January- — February... Murcb April 110 163. 186* 203 115 131 161 154 91 108 115 127 132 353 236 266 184 173 227 219 182 236 276 288 May....... June July 157 157 165 154 105 us , 190 198 207 148 194 189 183 181 209 185 188 194 September.. October November.. December. _ 154 176 165 120 138 131 136 111 109 110 106 107 156 200 16S 140 147 158 137 129 January 168 190 192 144 143 154 105 110 115 192 226 212 February..., March.... April , 7,489 9,274 7,070 8,123 ' 2 0 . 7 1 1*22,753 51.83 ! 23.374 78.75 24. fiO8 * 14.94 .'3,766 93 !• ' S,137 26.09 24.20 82 I 9,396 39 20.80 6. 922 57 76 101 87 127 103 '7,791 12,183 20,497 2S 33 Juutiiiry February... March April.. August Shipments Production Number Per cent of capacity Unfilled orders New orders NumtKsr NUMERICAL DATA <29 50 47 40 80 Receipts of Iron 8,230 16,111 33,999 24.491 17.835 14,217 23, 235 112,432 192,386 20(), SW 17.4 34.0 38. 8 89,610 89,548 155,521 16.1 15.0 10.2 22.9 213,490 247,330 117,112 165,899 130,199 124.006 15.6 25.2 19.7 13.3 240,610 2W, 423 226,677 193. HI 4 120.531 149,907 130,711 '234,537 i 332,222 465,040 17.\Ti*0 149,4'J2 44.101 T>2.03.1 123,337 90,167 6,929 9,275 12, f>46 10.541 23.13 31.17 39.97 48.40 29,300 29,241 29,266 20r 551 3,491 6,181 7.530 7,664 89,216 101, 530 16$, 476 20(1, 214 i;«. 6 16.9 27.7 36.1 204,204 248,315 281,794 350,445 133,874 67.859 175,534 280,999 10,981 12,017 12.087 12. 723 49.48 50. 75 58.54 71.97 22,528 24,399 19,810 16,195 9,293 10,174 6, 521 9,194 225,372 266,944 220,992 214,271 42.2 4a 1 40.0 41.2 410,477 427,739 341.881 309,044 321,069 188,2SS 193,129 140,262 92 82 105 97 14, 073 16,350 14,029 62. 68 61.42 63.32 61.02 16,679 19,631 21,439 18.245 7,187 10,106 8,240 13,179 206,448 189,484 194,069 201,319 37.0 35.9 37.1 3S.7 322.632 287,141 3K>, SSI 424,107 146,709 132.050 169,480 155,166 221 257 267 237 98 132 153 112 13,410 19,800 22.602 24,787 59. 34 67.80 83.20 79.90 20,240 23,992 25,617 2S, 335 10,828 29,044 19,406 2t, 925 200,021 193,992 254,573 245,125 31.7 41.0 48.1 50.1 51H, 46,1 603,774 027,143 Pftf, 801 1.17,377 211,019 240,000 179, R01 266 239 245 236 210 210 180 156 84 98 69 90 23,193 24, 091 25,183 18,048 81.12 81.27 85. 32 79. 06 23,303 26,366 23,354 23,033 15,961 15,570 10,950 14,899 234.. 440 207, S63 210,621 217,127 46.3 41.5 42.7 41.0 493. OftS 493,733 422, 47S _3<Vi. 764 134,474 157. l.".H 109. r, IS 14a. r.ro 172 194 176 167 143 173 164 162 76 108 GS 32 18, 774 21,458 20, 051 14, 571 71.51 68.14 70.29 57.60 22,830 24,425 23,60S 23,938 12,876 1G,4S3 13,855 11,534 164,511 177,073 15 i, 562 144,648 30.0 33.7 30.6 29.1 33.", ;m 405,053 38o, 136 122,500 172,753 IDS. 374 ."0. ,"()'• 20,520 23,137 23,331 74.40 74.10 09.90 23, 178 24, 413 25,026 15, 780 18,578 17,425 42 109 175 .-.«„ v u Bgray - u u l ufoundries i from State Foundry men's Association; steel barrels and drums from the Steel Barrel Manufacturers Aswmtion. Monthly i a < y uiron u n u j l e s minyj aw r o m oAio Ohio < data tm orders for steel barrels and drums back to January, 1920, may be found in the September, 1923, issue (No. 2M, pages 54 to <>,. • i en months' average, March to December, inclusive. * {'vo months' average. July to December, exclusive of October. .„ » ». . i Hepresents last half of September only. Previous to September, 1921, reports are for month beginning on lfith, but Mibse liieni to thus dato all spoilt- are tor aw calendar month. 6 Six months' average* July to December, inclusive. Table 20.—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1 flnih-i numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] FliT. CAKS LOCOMOTIVE Unfilled orders Shipments VESSEL CONSTRUCTION» Orders Completed during month Fmler conbt ruction Do- i nusiic Total Stee! seagoing Moreli ant l Y E A R AND M O N T H Total Domestic tfor- Tiointivc to 1**13 Total Domestic Foreign Relative! Relative to 1020 Belative to 1016 41 100 HO 5)0 143 119 10G 07 35 100 ISO 1SS 121 73 G5 37 35 87 491 708 516 2/50 61 52 572 1,088 770 377 49 36 96 44 19 16 Will monthly 101 i monthly I('l."> nionfiify \\)li't monthly l!)17 m o n t h l y UVCIUK11iivoi-ivUWTDP*. over 1^? a\oi»p-. 100 10IS monthly 191?) m o n t h l y l!)2'J Tiionf hly 1U21 m o n t h l y l'L'2 m o n t h l y 1!C; m o n t h l y avoraj;' 1 a\ornp-. nverjiu°. avoraitf1 a\or:»j;i*_ avcnip1. 100 1OO 100 80 220 48 20 10 100 25 67 120 100 23 100 31 88 169 23 18 152 19 fi3 18 143 79 1G 19 29 105 13S 114 300 114 83 13 74 157 lOti 15 95 18 16 17 18 100 24 U 13 7 10 30 32 12 71 4 4 16 18 25 47 6S 14 15 17 24 23 87 42 49 49 61 111 US 18 53 7 24 47 45 01 78 56 65 80 104 29 24 23 25 174 125 130 15 46 37 79 25 31 31 25 13 17 IS 18 20 October.... November. 39 47 51! 6U 103 121 131 170 7 13 17 18 111 110 122 120 151 159 168 108 27 23 28 22 99 121 176 221 34 73 60 94 39 95 14 14 21 21 21 20 January February._ March April 75 68 92 71 197 17S 245 133 15 IS 135 108 175 107 190 239 248 236 21 18 24 22 128 74 405 93 31 46 54 84 18 CO 29 67 24 23 22 19 May.... June July August.. 78 70 7S SO 207 201 J92 235 11 12 31 15 163 143 131 113 229 207 185 157 24 21 20 21 21 17 14 26 34 117 22 55 95 3 32 12 14 13 11 109 101 98 103 285 208 245 277 25 17 33 27 74 52 29 123 10J 73 41 18 14 S 5 9 11 48 101 45 40 14 S* 32 32 70 13 13 13 13 49 32 43 24 134 84 116 57 4 8 4 11 28 38 40 48 62 55 66 87 394 125 23 9 47 79 14 7 66 105 12 16 30 14 i u:\ry. ApriL. May.. Juno.. July.. September. October..., Xovcmbcr. a 1924 January... February, April May.... Juno July August.. Lers by domestic railroads compiled by the Iron Tradt eoine ocVi7 hiTnT ^ rXnvXrii'""'UD*T ^JTK , J/ >"* £ ? J bcr . e(1 b ^ l w 'ii *'"« tho u V L U1 ^ ^ ^ ' ^ . ° v^sel, including crew a i d engine space. The total under construction inuludos ocean? *£: Deparfment of Commerce, Bureau of Navigation, including VCSPCIS of the U. S. Shipping Board and T h 0 C 0 l a m o o n m e r c h a Q t vesseIs ^ e r construction incluL ail kinds of ships extSgt Governmeni 77 Table 21.—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT [Base yeai In hold-faced t y p e ; Indei n u m b e r s o n opposite p:*g«I LOCOMOTIVES Shipments Unfilled orders FRT. CABS VESSEL CONSTRUCTION" Orders Completed during month Under construction YEAH AND MONTH Total mDe sot-i c Foreign Total Domestic Domestic Foreign Number of cars N u m b e r of locomotives Steel seagoing Total Merchant vessels Thous. of gross tons Gross torn 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average. . . . . 1917 monthly average 306 119 114 230 336 10 500 6,000 $,500 15,-000 12,500 18 836 40,325 86,192 1918 monthly average 1919 monthlv average.1920 monthly average__ . ... 1921 monthly average. 1922 monthly average . . . 1923 monthly average 371 223 199 112 106 266 110 69 88 249 89 43 18 17 1,323 337 889 1,592 694 206 791 1,513 139 131 99 79 16,000 2,000 6,667 1,838 15,039 8,231 226,773 354,815 238,394 115,569 23,246 24,099 155,110 294,849 208,557 102,157 13,239 9,774 1,188 540 231 197 74 44 39 21 11 40 35 13 63 4 4 8 207 239 330 C17 147 173 255 515 60 66 75 102 11,000 14,500 12,000 1 31,500 52,764 38,359 0,203 34,308 42,447 28,611 393 23,829 223 197 212 221 70 114 128 151 54 67 122 130 16 47 6 21 621 596 811 1,035 497 . 495 712 926 124 101 99 109 18,250 i 13,100 \ 13,700 1,610 21,419 16,959 36,717 11,511 8,43i 6,553 3,533 209 221 219 249 September ...... October November . ......... December... . . . . . . .... 119 145 159 210 113 133 144 194 6 12 15 16 1,463 1,538 1,619 1,592 1,347 1,420 1,501 1,493 116 118 118 94 10,350 12,700 18,500 23,255 15,881 33.815 27,720 43,294 1,049 25,626 3,609 3,785 237 232 1923 January . . . . . „. February. . . . . . March.. . . „._ April.. .. 229 207 282 217 217 196 269 201 12 11 13 16 1,788 2,220 2, 316 2,204 1,699 2,141 2,214 2,111 89 79 102 93 13,390 7,800 42,500 1 9,800 14,292 21,392 24,978 38,972 4,797 16,224 7,6S« 15,527 302 280 270 241 ._ . . . - .238 232 239 272 228 221 211 259 10 11 28 13 2,150 1,958 1,738 1,497 2,045 1,854 1,652 1,406 105 104 86 91 2,200 1,785 1,450 2,780 15,518 54,161 9,960 25,217 1,034 25,815 93 8,600 150 172 1G4 141 . .... .... . . *. . . . . - -.» 335 310 299 329 313 295 270 305 22 15 29 24 1,178 977 691 387 1,102 915 656 365 76 62 35 22 897 \ 1,125 5,050 10,600 20,906 18,350 6,576 38,800 8,562 8,778 923 19,046 160 164 162 158 151 99 132 73 147 92 12S 63 4 376 499 534 040 •344 466 494 586 32 33 40 54 9,170 41,346 13,145 10,780 3,950 21, 782 36,510 3,719 1,849 17,761 28,408 US 196 119 179 1923 January .. .. February . . March ... . April May.......... June . July August . May . . . June.. July. August. September October. _. November December * . . . ... . . .. . ... . .. ' ' 1934 January... February. March. . April . . ... 4 10 May July i &ee footnotes on opposite page. 28 816 20,3M "9 548 27,094 £0,89.1 1,236 255 78 Table 22.—MACHINERY (Index numbers for base year In bold-face type; numerical data on opposite page] PUMPS vovsnnr EQUIP- Agricultural Shipments V K \ R ANU MONTH Sales | inen is Orders on hand end of in until Pitcher, Power and hand, hydro* Total and wind- pneu- (Value) matic mill Hclati veto 1919 Relative to 1922 P A T E N T S G E A N T E D BY U. S. P A T E N T O F F I C E * S t e a m , power, a n d centrifugal 3 New orders Ship- ments Unfilled orders 100 118 100 1 35 100 144 M0 100 148 lf>9 •1OO 97 «1OO 107 <90 97 September October November. December 100 124 52 70 32 49 55 72! I 1033 January 41 40 U9 $2 46 45 G7 SO May.... Jurm July..., August*. 134 137 OS 130 109 no September. October November. 100 lol j 91 ; 80 : 119 ' 100 103 80 64 87 127 130 121 114 120 110 109 1OO lol 1C5 140 160 144 109 110 112 113 114 80 82 i2 62 G2 151 170 128 110 137 1OO 123 no Sales Number Total horsepower Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 1013 monthly uv., l!)lt monthly uv_. 1015 monthly ;\v_, 1910 monthly av.. 1017 monthly av.. 101S monthly nv_. V)l\) monthly av., 1920 monthly nv_. V.)'2l monthly av.. 1U'J2 monthly av '25 monthly AgriTotal Interpatents cultural nal-comimple-9 bustion all classes ments engines STOKERS a 82 96 104 131 106 107 126 149 356 100 .78 31 56 52 100 125 52 115 115 25 33 41 28 92 92 80 67 88 91 63 76 78 69 81 82 06 121 108 100 109 133 119 135 140 05 08 132 118 131 94 122 102 99 102 110 105 117 105 112 114 117 94 104 99 105 G4 72 90 84 139 1C9 99 128 147 81 95 123 116 71 133 158 S3 1M 100 120 111 126 121 122 82 88 94 119 99 108 94 95 107 10S 94 97 07 101 87 89 79 81 86 106 136 107 105 81 151 70 91 111 146 188 163 176 187 March April... UH US 10S 17S 17S 110 103 146 121 $5 116 104 179 112 130 116 158 126 131 162 May.... June July..., August. 177 1C0 135 127 179 157 173 1.V2 189 192 165 163 112 102 83 82 00 133 97 152 128 137 103 130 117 123 118 139 152 137 124 136 154 160 Hpbnmry.-March April m 69 I 73 ji 74 ' 49 G8 77 120 1041 io 89 » 250 1023 Jnruviry FibriKiry November December 1921 January... February. March April May June July August [ 106 100 91 115 129 125 112 124 no 127 114 106 110 135 123 127 104 114 108 109 102 90 00 S3 76 128 123 137 144 107 107 100 91 143 100 121 102 149 109 142 1G0 101 113 100 136 65 81 78 74 93 125 97 81 SG 98 89 79 02 69 04 58 123 130 109 106 79 65 59 47 90 126 111 109 142 156 144 112 115 62 31 62 102 97 112 89 98 109 88 91 103 120 105 110 119 SI 92 104 47 38 I 126 118 ]"" i Data reported by 13 members o cipal products are molding machines cum * Shipments of agricultural pumps are ire cover 22firms,except for May and June, 1922, ders shipped separately. Sec footnotes on opposite page also. resent 5 t 0 70 cr c e n t Tho Prrinfmich^oCJa!!Z^vld g b*£ rcp S i P °* t h e Sundry equipment industry. The rels, W L f f ?nkffrfini? ?•f '' f^-m^teg ?1 a ,?t dh ;emNati ^g machines, machines, cupolas, cupolas, ladles, ladles, core-making core-making machines, machines, etc. ?d- th^Ft^fSMnSSSS^T^ ? °™l Association of Farm Equipment Manufacturers 79 Table 23.—MACHINERY [Ilase year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] PUMPS FOUNDRY EQUIPMENT i Agricultural 1 Shipments YEAR AND MONTH Sales Shipments Orders on hand end of month Dollars 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 monthly monthly monthly monthly monthly monthly av. av av. av. av _ av . J919 1920 1921 1922 1923 monthly monthly monthly monthly monthly av av. av . * $97, 2S4 av .. 273,955 av .. 396,153 PItclier, Power hand, and and hydrowind- pneumill matic Total. Number Dollars Steam, power, a n d centrifugal» Neworders Shipments Unfilled orders PATENTS GRANTED 15 Y U. S. PATISNT OFFICE STOKKKS' Sales Total AgriInterpatents cultural nal comall Imple- bustion classes ments* engines Thousands of dollars Number Number Total horscpow cr 2,823 3,329 3,601 3.CG4 3,422 3,214 $610,503 $101, 843 256SSG9 e §309,516 586,575 379, 503 1931 September.. October-„__. November.. December... 103, 544 96, 503 87,553 73,944 OS, 382 111,535 January February March April 121, 371 125, 727 274,203 227,408 114,350 115,068 170,918 205, 825 May.... June July.... August. 371,148 379,258 271, 346 302,980 333, 699 279,188 2S6, C03 336,513 September. October November.. December.. 242,039 348,872 299, G20 347,487 1923 January February. _. March April 453, 772 407,609 464,100 490,477 100,337 133,161 * 5 1 , 5G6 '3,143 * 552, 111 592,855 3,349 $1,659 2,015 859 1,157 1,464 $1,293 1,945 1,176 1,031 1,531 $5,973 9,709 4,785 3,807 5,192 3,073 3,097 3,157 3,201 3,219 1S3 73 130 122 27, 2f>2 CO, 409 00,S71 525 813 908 1,199 803 810 893 1,001 3,851 3,840 3,812 4,040 2,718 2,955 3,711 2,994 110 54 00 53 3f>, 401 17,596 21,026 20.224 51,73? 65,910 47, G26 47,630 44,123 2,107 2,774 2,858 384,200 465, 504 475, 607 766 774 9S2 GSS 894 1,051 1,064 S46 3,883 3,723 3,568 3,685 3,433 3,045 2,823 3,084 81 75 116 125 34,157 35, 663 M, 716 62,027 346, 258 452,007 378, 625 360, 283 52,853 56,893 53,942 60,534 3,291 3,519 3,590 3,674 576, 957 636,350 604,359 644,26S 1,080 1,327 1,236 1,054 825 924 1,150 1,078 3,148 3,566 3,638 3,624 3,935 3,0S9 2,788 3,621 143 100 177 160 61,391 37,239 70,230 S3,310 286,155 323, 754 318,372 312, 576 301,520 327, 202 346,902 438,830 50, 799 55, 735 4S,350 48,744 3,376 3,403 2,950 3,035 592,665 615,450 532,455 545, 39S 1,523 1,246 1,337 1,515 1,015 1,042 1,114 1,365 a.-. 12 4,119 4,339 4,438 2,760 3,832 3,030 2,974 115 15S 40,505 63,107 I" 35, SOS 283,978 374,416 4S2,351 419,931 651,066 602, IPO 572, 095 656, 622 56F 570 54,322 75, 371 62,290 2,797 2,676 3,035 3,271 52S, 003 537,294 616,140 610, 531 1, 500 1,008 2,13S 2,07S 1,112 1,244 1,448 1,606 4,849 5,516 6,595 3,578 3,226 2,997 3,097 145 j S3, 270 129 i 06,619 120 I OS, 955 167 85,339 6,407 6,37$ 5,937 5,413 4,032 3,069 3, 421 2,873 191 135 123 135 100, 513 59, 719 52, 51S 71,093 i«131,699 May.... June July ] August. 4S9,394 442,465 35G, 245 349, 790 458, 737 403,425 444, 674 391, 592 69S, 165 710,90S 610,344 601,219 57,053 52, 5SC 42, Q74 42, 527 4,258 3,807 3,976 3,260 696,46S 659, 961 662,4S2 623,284 1,491 1,600 1,384 1,253 1,648 1,587 1,765 1,858 September October November December 247,329 367, 006 267,424 418,223 328,855 352,384 265,211 348, 544 439,817 454,974 437,296 513,337 33,712 41, 537 40,450 37, 953 2,918 3,933 3,040 2,560 524,4S0 597,491 545, 792 4S2,324 1,029 1,146 1,061 970 1,592 1,750 1,406 1,362 4,737 3,864 3,526 2,834 A 551 3,572 3,147 3,071 99 S3 50 73 G0,4S6 32, 576 16,211 32,517 19:24 January February... March 419,1G4 378, 265 317,931 348,641 569,137 614,579 52,844 50,056 55,603 2, 79S 3,065 3,654 537,762 575, 530 630,2S8 1,071 1,046 1,267 1,081 1,099 1,211 2,706 2,663 2,709 3,380 2,9S0 3,105 91 110 89 66, 492 62.113 May,... June July--!! August. See footnotes on opposite page also. Seven months' average. „^lght months' average „_„ ' Fntem* grsntcd compiled from the official records on file in the U. S. Department of tie Interior, U. 8. Patent Ofnce, Vhhum Publication*; inasmuch us patents are TufKtl s fta;l o*?" a y s only, the number of patents shown for a given month represents the total of either 4 or 6 Tuesdays. * , . . . , er loo? , 01nk re saies through December, 1922, from the Stoker Manufactuers* Association, said to represent approximately 09 per cont of tno industry, beginning with January h R Ports to U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from 15 manufacturers represented practically tho entire industry. and t u D ( U3. a - i pn c . l u d e patents granted falling within the official classification of "agricultural implements; planters, harrows and dits^rs, plows, harvesters, scattering un-loaders, ic.T? Implements.'* * igures arc incomplete, owing to the failure of 2 or 3 member companies to report. 6 80 Table 24.—IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTS1 [Base year In bold-faced type] FABRICATED STRUCTURAL 9 STKKL IRON AND STEEL Imports Exports Sales VKAR ANI> MONTH Per cent of rapacity For comparison * Total « Total a STEEL FURNITURE Shipments 6 Value Relative Relative Relative! to 1022 ; to 1913 to 1919 Helntivo to 1913 FABRICATED STRUCTURAL STEEL2 Sales Shipments ! 100 | 101 1U1" monthly UVITILJIP lOHi m o n t h l y a v e r a g e \9\7 monthly averago | I itn.s monthly a v e n g e 1911) monthly average ID'JO monthly average W2\ monthly average WVZZ monthly average wz\ monthly average I 142 14.") 130 127 125 130 S7 167 174 P.ct. capacity Computed total P*ct.| For cacompac- parison 3 Total * ity Short tons Ter cent Short tons Per cent 100 100 139 138 120 Wi 128 220 235 90 89 <J8 102 111 100 107 ' 70 128 128 194 53 101 138 38 229 226 SO S7 l.Vi 172 C2 49 January February March April 105 114 202 May. Juno July. 209 191 17S 17S 160 146 130 13o 82 77 56 September., Otobvr N"o\rmher.. 107 1.V2 48 157 127 115 98 120 January Kebtuary March April 199 212 253 215 May Juno July. August 155 130 136 158 100 Imports Shipments 5 Total 3 Long tons Dollars 95,567 96,2G7 136,800 138,800 124,617 228,801 129,123 293, 207 503,971 636,9S0 26,556 24,027 23,533 25,606 26,974 162 104 119 155 121, 208 119,617 121, 708 83,100 160,050 166,400 444,835 366, 663 412,030 183,980 139,473 135,443 167, 497 167,428 14,052 26,837 30, 626 10,088 '60, 762 59,942 1,471.609 943,080 1,077,336 1,402,836 100,300 109, 300 193, 500 215,000 140, 784 112,812 178,113 1S4,991 160,905 135, 758 210,095 200, 735 13,405 11,537 14, 149 15, 720 983,834 967,12.1 1,087,228 1,058,382 1OO 100 STEEL FURNITURE NUMERICAL DATA 1OO 160 180 80 61 C9 Exports Computed total INDEX NCMBERS WI3 monthly uvcnip* 1914 monthly avrrnp* IRON AND STEEL 100 907, 933 96 81 125 120 50 43 70 . 108 107 120 117 13S 131 95 SS 87 147 273 188 116 112 104 104 200,000 182,500 170,000 170,000 187, 732 177.067 128, 321 119,067 231,260 220,112 159,338 146,961 23,097 39,154 72,425 50,0*0 1,056,735 ]*015,4G3 945, 768 943,087 54 SO 77 90 «28S 656 528 360 117 135 133 152 160,000 145,000 122, .500 150,000 109,207 104, 474 106,486 124,613 130, 728 e 76,393 134,095 174, 2C0 128, 503 140, 250 95, 701 151,474 1,062,495 1,227,447 1,204,310 1,376,102 146 1.-6 186 15S 46 48 59 62 74 81 99 107 448 252 394 288 150 144 IBS 167 189,800 202,800 211,800 205,400 104, 581 109,461 134,885 141,034 124,444 119,011 135, 182 Cf>, 803 165,624 104,686 76, 465 179,159 1,362,470 1,307,173 1,709,206 1,520,2SG 114 1 100 100 116 69 59 62 56 122 103 102 97 281 250 196 166 166 154 137 148 148, 200 130,000 130,000 150,800 158,446 134,206 141,213 127,287 204,988 172, 747 170,259 163,010 74, 560 66,460 51,921 44, 202 1,506,072 1,401,950 1,217,005 1,345,147 133 147 218 104 PS 103 160 60 51 69 68 104 92 112 107 135 109 - 95 95 140 150 148 160 135,200 127,400 140,400 208,000 208,000 184,600 171,600 137,833 123,371 157,391 155,603 173,664 35,796 154,079 28,848 188,344 i 25,235 179,215 25,313 1,273,259 1,365,600 1,339,425 1,455,836 193 199 193 142 146 142 94 60 46 149 99 74 139 137 169 177 183- 184,600 189,800 184,600 166,400 153,400 169,000 216,176 136,637 105,309 249,126 165, 912 124,762 1, 592,333 1,605,409 1,661,303 46 47 ra 102.1 September October. December 1024 January February March April 141 26,064 36,781 30,411 May June July August. , . „ . based '(including • of t h e mparison with previous figures. u l cw w n i c n i s '' comparable each month back to 1913. . a V * V " • "V "" " tu° exyon reports, many of which which were were previously available available only only on on aa value value Dask>. * l i t O y the export in reports, of „ — .-"- all pig i.uii iiuu rouing-mui products as compiled' uby U. S$. Department of Commerce, Commerce, Burpreviously *• iV' ' IJe Pa,rtment many of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.basis. »Thi\s« data comprise shipments from 22 manufacturers, representing practically practically tno the entire entire production production of stock gi of stock goods, which include sections, counters, office ana vault verticals, safes and interiors, desks and tables, and small miscellaneous articles, exclusive exclusive of of shelving us articles, shfilvin? and *nrt lockers IAO^S. • Covers fir.n 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect. Remaining 9 days of September ar >er are included with October. 81 Table 25.—COPPER AND BRASS [Base year In bold-faced type] YEAR AND MONTH COPPERi FIRE L I G H T - EXTINN I N G3 GUISHRODS ERS* PriPriceExmary ports— Ingots, proelecPigs, trolytic duction at Ingots, (New etc. mines York) Shipments Kelative to 1913 Belativo to 1922 TUBULAR PLUMBING* COPPER* Primary production a t mines PriceExports— I n g o t s , elecPigs, ingots, trolytic (New etc York) Thousands of pounds Dollars per lb. INDEX NUMBERS 100 107 76 78 113 1OO 95 110 175 187 102.04 95,845 115,668 160,654 157,177 70,461 75,245 53,667 55,260 79,818 $0,157 .134 .173 .275 .294 150 105 99 39 81 121 83 52 73 73 86 95 157 122 114 80 85 92 159,045 1OO 76 100 7 93 107, 202 100, 755 39,336 82,309 123,127 58,726 36,653 51,771 51,293 60,683 66,643 .247 .191 .180 .126 .134 .145 1922 January . February March ApriL . 25 37 61 75 75 75 115 100 86 82 81 80 29 25 119 195 99 84 126 114 25,848 37,416 62,305 77,026 53,130 52,862 80,853 70,145 .136 .129 .127 .126 May June July August 90 93 92 98, 89 93 90 89 84 87 87 87 191 215 172 108 93 110 130 89 92,048 95,222 93,486 99, 726 62,891 65,604 63,596 62, 612 .132 .136 .137 .138 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly av av av av av av Number Dollars Order* shipped Shipment* Thous.of feet Number of pieces i i 215,903 207,849 «296,090 478,70S 1 280,033 619,970 705 .r', 307 , 4 492 li, 7SG V>, 12 i ' 109,307 277,926 264,228 123,768 2S2,194 342,515 1,348 1,310 1.210 763 4, us1; S.U10 7,010 4,7tfV ' 350, 447 353,476 338,236 379,008 338,307 331,182 267,955 224,313 435 224 212 152 4, UG'J ' 4,yio 4, i»"7 3,7hS 4 t 2J4 :>, 120 5.718 83 74 79 71 87 87 87 90 62 32 30 22 96 76 91 93 94,975 103,371 101,607 101,675 58,167 52,185 55,788 50,362 .138 .137 .136 .141 247,439 281,582 160,0S6 187,175 244,002 240,160 1923 January February.. March . . April 110 101 119 116 107 71 91 91 93 98 108 108 17 17 77 113 70 79 95 106 112,267 102,735 121,562 118,157 75,617 49,751 64,394 64,353 .146 .155 .169 .169 311,738 254, 593 470,717 185,721 378,403 233,690 445,994 189,747 787,687 645,306 749,185 566,553 683,022 481,740 70Sj m 703,457 122 121 .540 795 123 123 124 129 84 88 90 98 99 94 92 88 151 175 139 89 97 85 71 110 125,438 125,479 126,142 131,731 59,010 62,019 63,167 68,878 .156 .148 .144 .139 119,467 90,320 94,381 125,865 122,392 105,709 100,755 124,525 512,395 257,012 227, 701 272,974 681,483 540,324 421,819 425,032 ],0f>2 1,2*3 977 626 May June... July. August-. „ September.. October November December „ 322 129 125 127 08 107 102 108 85 80 81 82 39 26 46 26 1934 January... February March.. April. 131 120 126 98 127 140 80 81 87 10 24 67 May.. . Juno... July.... August 122 4 . *.»(.*0 201 179 M2 3(:i72 93 101 100 103 163,503 188,264 B.:i7« 7 w September October November. _„ December-.. - Number NUMERICAL DATA 100 94 113 157 164 1913 monthly av 1914 monthly av 1915 monthly av 1916 monthly av 1917 monthly av Orders received Sales FIRE LIGHT- EXTINNING H O D S ' GUISHERS « It R ASS FAUCETS 8 124, o i l 132,070 127,770 129,664 6S,SS9 75,086 72,201 76,356 .134 .126 .128 .129 135,906 173,481 261,190 367,458 136,374 147,420 214,261 2S9,915 33S, 221 40S, 705 502,860 476,546 389,845 490, H'JO 394, 7US 319,072 274 1S1 326 ISO 133,356 128,260 128,560 68,888 89,278 98,667 .126 .128 .137 540, 768 269,112 2S9, C94 425,776 260,543 288,097 490, 535 515. f.21 389,554 302,433 394,316 428,782 7.5 169 470 ._.. f..21f. j 4, 551 3,810 5,W. U i 1 u of Labor StatisticsT Seven months' average ™> 3 P a t a on lightning rods compiled from reports of 11 members to the Lightning Hod Manufacturers' Association (reduced by consolidations from 14 member^, representing about 80 per cent of tho industry. s #*{? , o n firG ext inguishers, discontinued after September, 1923, from Fire Extinguisher Exchange. , 1 ubular plumbing sales from Tubular Plumbing Goods Association, comprising cast, wrought, and miscellaneous hap-?, basin, bath, and tank supply iuprjs and competed wastes and overflows, mo th a t a °n h r a s s f a u c e t s > representing the total of 22 different kinds of faucets, reported to the National Association of Brass Manufacturers by about 13 members each 1 Nine months' average. 95154°-—24 G 82 Table 26.—TIN, LEAD, AND ZING1 flndex numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Zinc Tin Stocks \N1> MONTH Consumption * Imports— liars, blocks, etc. World visible Produ Price— j|11 Retorts In oper- (ion lK ation, (Sow end of (toUU priYork) m o n t h mary) Stock*? end of month Lead Eceeipts at St.1 Louis Shipments from St. Louis * PricePrime western (New York) 11*17 tno.hr. Ii>"-M tuo.av.j lD'Jl'rno a v . 100 120 123 150 152 100 S3 10$ 173 118 1OO 100 112 104 150 150 1D1 170 15 84' 172 122 129 133 124 78 110 47 117 135 91 100 OS 101 171 189 IS! 204 117 S3 in;» 1:17 212 202 181 178 69 73 160 130 185 190 174 105 too 111 12S 132 133 74 110 59 Novottib January. Fobruiry Juno July. Nowmbo no 12H 114 132 m J.i/iu;iry._ February. Mnrdi.'.. April IS! 140 112 67 72 95 116 95 85 35 64 73 149 132 138 02 103 153 102 141 193 193 01 65 73 100 49 35 43 100 100 100 100 100 90 247 241 159 275 2S9 2GS 372 106 109 89 131 88 104 155 207 212 142 127 139 90 104 122 1OO 124 143 164 131 201 192 309 193 133 91 83 56 116 83 169 131 184 105 132 163 203 182 168 250 52 65 44 49 105 107 107 107 132 101 92 99 196 89 49 124 114 114 49 66 78 200 174 165 164 64 62 69 72 86 88 122 90 112 107 128 70 39 73 57 102 110 86 4.6 87 83 86 90 129 119 118 113 356 212 369 282 97 78 84 70 107 107 107 116 93 101 62 87 83 46 79 94 OS 103 113 U3 113 112 123 372 369 2G5 294 124 120 80 140 126 133 131 133 us • 203 193 73 75 63 81 H2 162 158 143 127 100 123 1S7 145 S9 131 133 S6 69 70 70 72 46 50 62 54 95 99 110 109 73 70 53 185 1ST. 201 202 64 14S 140 192 «77 158 94 174 72 77 82 84 62 63 72 77 115 138 139 143 46 44 48 45 43 71 65 63 59 76 61 59 124 129 127 121 138 145 139 351 340 242 252 125 165 110 73 140 152 165 166 20$ 203 109 179 174 106 211 185 133 130 192 178 •8S 94 109 103 80 82 84 84 160 147 169 162 41 27 25 22 43 40 128 104 48 50 79 62 125 130 141 133 140 130 164 147 255 215 271 219 73 62 91 78 178 185 193 18S 179 171 162 152 162 111 106 150 113 115 132 133 95 92 85 S3 82 80 78 71 164 143 149 144 32 42 52 65 94 87 100 77 71 79 91 76 121 110 110 114 155 158 149 143 192 185 129 197 61 62 64 90 168 164 145 153 122 191 93 137 119 132 93 93 99 JOS 77 80 80 82 135 146 153 161 56 63 76 92 46 57 49 106 52 43 64 117 114 115 113 133 123 142 140 121 103 141 198 87 101 123 106 161 156 157 173 135 215 82 103 118 123 75 75 172 152 1G5 100 91 79 94 S3 95 116 123 118 139 151 177 222 206 278 234 85 88 104 127 1SS 203 211 121 ICO ICG 153 170 197 170 183 154 m 86 146 171 93 224 74 May June July August 100 95 107 114 1G8 99 110 160 276 82 78 92 83 151 185 131 125 207 too 100 42 41 43 40 September. October. _. November.] December. 134 132 100 S9 US 191 129 Relative to 1913 71 68 65 63 151 1!)? t January February.. March April 147 135 1OO 78 S4 90 York) 95 97 1C5 110 May June July August US M5 87 07 Priee- & verized St. Louis * {New Rel. to 1921 Relative to 1013 1911 mu.;u*_j Shipments Produc- Receipts at St. from tion Louis» SC ^ ° fOOtnOtes 0Q 60 68 97 61 °PP°site page also. ^sffiBS»s?tt s £te*- f «* «-•*. - < — c^ *«*.. «*»%* 83 Table 27.—TIN, LEAD, AND ZINC1 [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] TIN YEAR AND MONTH Consumption - Stocks (end of month) World visible United States Long tons 1913 mo. a v ion mo. av_. ZINC ImportsBars, blocks, etc. PricePig (New York) Thousands of pounds Dollars per pound Retorts ProducIn opertion ation, (total priend of mary) month Number Stocks LEAD PricePrime Receipts Sliipat St. frotn St. western Louts' Louis * (Now Shipments from St. Louis3 Receipts at St. Louis » York) Dollars per Thousands of pounds pound Thousands of pounds PricePip:, desilverized {NewYork) Dollars per pouml 12,377 1,930 1915 mo. av__ 1916 mo. av_1917 mo. av_. 3,658 3,475 4,063 4,685 4,823 14,907 15,208 18,585 18,803 1,599 2,078 3,331 2,284 9,560 8,351 9,273 14,085 12,908 $0.449 .353 .376 .433 .594 105,684 94,468 156, 568 201,693 136,639 67,780 58,840 81,586 111,242 111, 596 61,318 40,1P0 28,506 35,196 107,442 H, 675 27,300 30,541 44,323 76,461 28,385 26,834 30, 4P0 32,482 47, 759 $9,058 .053 .144 .140 .093 5,47fl lfi, 048 15,838 14, C70 20,390 8*52 9.299 9,510 7,810 11,425 $0. Oil . 039 .010 .008 .091 1918 mo. av.. 1919 mo. av_. 1920 mo. av__ 1921 mo. av._ 1922 mo. av__ 1923 mo. av~ 4,802 2,692 4,260 2,160 4,788 5,846 13,894 12,890 30,726 19,697 23,655 21,740 286 1,630 3,322 2,351 2,481 2,667 11,876 7,475 10,503 4,517 11,225 12,892 .852 .655 .503 .299 .325 .428 123,033 100,830 89,737 36,623 57,007 77, 587 86,320 76,500 79,962 35,932 62,280 8%, 534 82,482 74,970 80,886 159,657 72,770 40,2£0 34,369 31,430 31,644 13, :>49 18,201 21,466 60,060 57,6G6 54,881 20,739 21,175 17,806 .083 .074 .081 .052 .001 .071 8,995 7,195 11,021 10, 490 10,905 10,551 12,070 7,975 7,293 4,806 9,294 7,206 .074 .053 .081 .010 September.. October November.. December... 2,605 2,230 3,250 3,710 21,189 23,349 22,806 25,220 1,756 2,041 1,316 1,696 5,790 .268 .276 .289 .326 29,429 27,949 46,444 42,369 28,734 29,034 42,270 44,026 162,270 141,648 134,098 133,216 17, 685 17,110 19,198 20,016 25,402 24,302 24,862 34,593 .548 .051 .052 .0.53 11,098 9,955 9,208 14,000 4, flS3 5,081 3,S33 4,318 .010 .0*7 .017 .017 1922 January February March. April 4,275 3,215 6 030 4 995 26,216 25,047 22 353 22 017 1,331 1,406 3 086 2,731 9,103 9,295 15 783 10,526 .320 .305 291 305 44, 457 43,357 45 373 42,773 47,412 45,026 53 064 51,012 131,356 128,248 120 524 103,450 19,414 10,698 20 187 15,854 29,052 31,323 24 313 13,132 .051 .049 050 .052 19,500 11,004 20 232 15,434 8,514 0,787 7 325 6,103 .017 .047 047 .0ol May. June July „ August.... 4 740 5 130 4 590 4,150 22 910 23 566 21 502 24,176 1 921 2 371 3 616 2,806 8 490 12 552 1° G83 8,219 309 .315 315 .325 48 765 52 677 54 909 57,193 54 838 57 094 63 834 62,846 80 818 59 152 57 236 43,258 27 066 28,082 17,057 13,355 24 613 23,650 13,158 22,364 .055 .057 .060 I .066 20,344 20,222 14,486 16,112 11,306 7,002 12,284 . 055 .058 .058 . 05,9 September.. October. . . November. _ December... 5,O£O 5,603 4,812 4,870 22,879 22,902 25,286 25,000 1,236 2.859 2,699 3,704 *7,379 15,086 8,944 16,643 .323 .346 .369 .377 65,936 72,116 75,664 80,863 66,268 79,880 SO, 400 85,682 37,612 36,086 38,994 36,504 11,791 19,531 IS, 014 17,328 16,882 21,610 17,331 16,646 .009 .072 .075 .074 19,245 18,618 13,254 13,805 10,935 14,410 9,615 G,3S2 . Qh'l .0r)7 .072 .073 1933 January February March.-. April.... 6,625 6,135 0,634 6, 775 25,765 25,157 24, 622 22,116 3,354 2,054 4,067 3,577 13,165 12,429 18,365 16,802 .393 .423 .489 463 84,131 86,931 89,054 89 203 92,634 84,886 97,462 93 732 33,148 21,728 20,042 17 952 31,806 11,096 35,366 28,851 13,556 14,171 22,500 17,498 .073 .076 .082 .077 13,938 11,792 14,823 11,970 6,822 5,402 7,939 6,814 .078 .082 .0S5 . 0b3 July August 6,035 5 410 5,305 5,510 22,187 21 297 20,019 18,754 3,132 2 137 2,037 2,887 11 272 10,966 12,616 12,709 428 411 386 .393 86 731 84 455 82 075 75,325 94 694 85 680 86,130 83,250 26 038 34 346 42 480 52,942 26,055 24,181 27,628 21,183 20,048 22,490 25,838 21,550 .071 .004 .0G4 .067 10,518 10,146 7,083 10,792 5,3(M 5,3S7 5,630 7,858 .074 .072 .0G4 .007 September.. October November.. December... 4,540 5,540 6,785 4,810 19,864 20, 567 19, 520 21, 011 2,362 3,677 1,072 1,652 9,408 13,053 11,336 12, 677 .418 .417 .444 .471 81,849 84,559 84,906 86,384 78, 210 84,196 88,560 92,970 45,786 51,574 61,808 75,156 12,629 15,711 13,664 29,418 10,910 14, 730 12,325 18,038 .008 .067 .067 .066 0,641 5,926 7,745 10,727 7( 571 8,815 10.729 9,285 .071 .(K)9 .069 .076 1924 January February.,. March April.... 4,895 8,845 4,560 7 590 24,372 21,835 23,275 19,023 2,812 12,925 2 J, 599 7,869 .485 .529 .551 78.768 79,232 78,092 99,418 81,394 74,384 64,148 25,974 17,022 19,168 27,480 17,374 .065 .071 .069 12,150 11,301 j 15,1S4 12,827 7, 451 7,GS8 9,125 11,120 .0S3 . O.r>8 .074 1931 May.... 3,302 1,802 4 3°2 4,352 6,886 8,880 87,866 95,550 22,834 26,322 19,124 ] May t ) June.. July.... August See footnote on opposite page also. Converted from data in slabs of 80 pounds each. 2 Converted from data in pigs of 50 pounds each. . . „. . . . , ... ,-. + » „,. * Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included * lth October. 8 Figures on consumption of tin represent withdrawals from warehouses. * World visible supply includes stocks in United States, Europe, and afloat. a .090 .093 1 Table 28.—COAL1 [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] ANTHRACITE 1UTUM1N0US Prices Prices YEAR AND MONTH Production Ex- Wholesale, Mine Kan;iRetail, averwlia Chiage (spot) * r. o. r>. cago Cincinnati Production Relative to 1913 tivo to 1913 1!KK»-13 monthly rwerago. 19i:s monthly average 19M monthly average 10l."> monthly iwcmgo . I'.HU monthly average 1917 jnonthty avenge Stocks, Exend of month ; ports ReK- RelaRelative to tive to 1013 5-yr. av Relative to Relative to ss Whole- Retail, sale, chest- cliestnut, New York York 31)21 Beehive Byproduct Relative to 1913 120 111 103 121 161 100 100 100 100 105 112 1OO 100 103 105 121 69 S2 106 99 88 111 150 176 129 129 140 121 68 132 129 156 179 193 200 205 132 155 177 194 197 204 91 59 62 17 24 53 100 191 101 191 191 100 Conneilsville Eelfi- I Relative to ! live 10 5-yr. av. I 1913 100 74 73 120 143 133 3?8 204 198 242 155 224 295 172 73 94 32 52 126 245 194 442 149 290 219 10 15 17 18 133 102 165 174 24 31 42 32 131 134 122 113 190 189 189 189 18 20 26 19 180 169 202 210 41 44 34 38 113 125 133 183 (e) (e) (6) (6) 189 189 189 220 15 16 16 19 240 244 235 169 30 40 38 36 246 277 441 525 1OO 93 91 150 2G1 1OO 100 100 122 20S 100 151 136 261 157 84 145 210 211 450 207 295 221 . 177 1ST 2C6 207 •237 190 136 143 176 17S 193 192 53 104 100 55 26 186 180 166 175 144 157 188 185 97 103 93 31 154 131 135 140 114 106 ' 201 201 201 201 185 86 93 120 («) 137 133 125 104 78 95 102 38 200 200 200 201 21 14 6 10 l 102 102 101 144 Exports 100 100 68 91 137 105 127 144 103 100 99 97 96 Price Production Relative to 1913 5-yr. av. 100 100 COKE 100 1!*1S rmmthly averago IIM'.1 monthly ijveriigo \V.'2 ».Monthly avenge 1V21 monthly average 1U22 monthly average UU1 monthly average 93 103 115 121 97 119 87 85 114 SepU'tnbor. October November.. December.. GO 112 92 79 110 121 70 193 189 191 184 January... February. March April 94 103 130 40 69 74 103 65 185 179 172 1S2 171 164 104 1G4 1S2 182 51 SO 43 50 31 49 33 252 273 380 481 214 232 245 302 180 184 185 192 (<) 2 2 72 47 19 5 103 313 114 117 107 157 147 134 410 3.56 334 336 336 291 291 268 225 227 225 225 65 112 112 111 6 9 5 31 141 152 133 198 198 198 200 •212 198 198 209 22 31 41 44 212 2C5 276 2S9 48 53 52 168 456 402 295 287 126 106 117 107 99 73 111 120 354 292 25S 227 256 222 222 222 228 224 207 184 114 102 123 106 4 4 6 12 124 115 139 147 200 200 200 200 207 214 203 196 53 63 62 63 293 265 307 303 107 97 134 277 333 292 3C0 259 May June July August 11G 114 113 123 203 220 207 193 216 207 103 195 200 188 177 177 183 18 i 1S3 183 112 114 109 116 21 29 34 35 155 145 158 153 200 200 200 200 196 196 198 201 65 63 56 53 314 299 303 306 223 88 82 136 211 195 187 187 September.. October November.. December..., 116 123 103 100 161 130 114 195 183 181 170 177 177 177 154 181 182 182 181 | 38 114 102 105 28 40 47 54 61 139 123 114 210 216 216 216 203 209 209 20S 49 46 39 38 294 293 278 283 130 107 07 62 177 158 150 164 January..., February,. March 127 115 100 95 115 101 181 183 175 166 160 154 181 181 178 104 100 106 56 62 94 10S 103 216 216 216 208 203 206 41 2S1 304 73 77 153 165 172 171 June July.— August., SeptemberOctober..-.. November.. DecemberJanuary February. March . April 108 96 177 1 107 1923 April May June July.™ August— 1 109 75 - Anthracite stocks from ! | j See footnotes on opposite page also. of Vof c4itmftk?7/om t/flSAnffitoto^A.^^ tolesale and retail prices are monthly aver^es from u i h l l ? 9 } while the retail price Is a m a i e c o i ^ ^ ^ coke (range of prompt and fu£K) S ^ o ^ U s v U t o o 4 ™ P l e g e ' ^ i ' v : bituminous coal throughout the United States from the eiports from m m u S - - department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wholesale price of bituminous coal e rua ' a v e r ^ d according to shipments. The price of coka S3- Table 29.—COAL1 [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] IHTUMIXOirS ANTHRACITE COKE Prices YEAK AND MONTH Production Exports - Thous. of short tons Thous. of lung tons 1909-13 monthly average 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average.--1915 monthly average.-191fimonthly average 1917 monthly average 39,869 35, 225 36,885 41, 877 45. 9S3 1,095 1,499 1,150 1,397 1, 581 1,789 1018 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 1021 monthly average »1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average-.'- 4$, 2S2 38,822 47, 3S9 34, 660 33, 710 45, 462 1, fi(>3 1.497 2, 806 1,722 919 1,596 1921 Septotnber October ... November.. „ «. December 35, 570 44, 087 36, S05 31,CoO Prices Whole1 , Mine Ksalt a n a - Retail, averwba Chiage 0. b. cago (spot) 6 f.Cincinnati Dollars per short ton Production Thous. of short tons Stocks, end of month1 Exports Whole- Retail, sale, chest- chestnut, nut, New New York York Dols. per long ton Thous. of lone tons Production phoit Beehive Tboi Byproduct •,. o f tons ton Price Exports C011- \lttv ofK l»oKpfr siioit ton toils 2S8 340 319 295 317 402 $5.31 5.32 5.33 5.57 5.9* ?6.97 7.00 7.17 7.31 8.40 2, 799 1,010 2,202 2, DM 2, 7G1 J.050 2,673 1,478 G9G 370 370 402 348 197 379 6.80 8.27 9.50 10.-53 10. 00 10.88 0.19 10. SI 12.33 13.52 13.70 14.21 2,540 1.5S7 1,748 4fi2 670 1,497 2, 1GG 2,003 2. 505 1,616 2,375 3,127 7,385 7 85S 7,110 6,203 4,123 3 500 3,601 3,747 287 308 329 306 10. CO 10 C6 10.66 10.65 13.31 13 30 13.30 13.30 201 418 4S0 517 1,411 1 720 1, 751 1,844 IS 22 30 23 3.10 3 23 2.97 2.75 C 506 7,096 9,181 26 3,674 3,507 3,344 2,775 224 275 295 109 10.64 10. C3 10.61 10.66 13 21 13.14 13.14 13.14 490 549 732 528 1,903 1,795 2,137 2,227 30 3.60 8.91 8.50 S.77 8.77 2.1 2S 2.75 3.01 3.25 4. 4S 3.10 3.36 4.67 5.92 4.70 5.10 5.39 6 04 8. 63 8.85 8.92 9.22 35 84 110 161 1,930 1,217 500 141 61 40 17 29 (*) 13.14 13.14 13.14 15.33 432 45S 450 639 2,537 2,580 2,4S0 1,794 22 20 2$ 2fi 6.75 10.75 12, 80 6. 04 4.38 4.11 4.13 7.39 6.39 6.39 5 89 10.83 10 94 10 S3 10 82 4,979 8,578 8,535 8 430 38 152 230 137 89 405 440 382 10.53 10.53 10.52 10.64 14.79 13.83 13.83 14.54 006 878 1,138 1,233 2,244 2,806 2,925 3,063 35 39 38 11.13 9.80 7.19 7.00 5 64 4.89 4 89 4 89 10 98 10.79 9 96 8 84 8,713 7,773 9,3S2 8,003 105 114 14S 327 355 330 400 422 10.62 10.63 10.63 10.62 1145 14.90 14.13 13.67 1,477 1,481 1,748 1,774 3,100 2,810 3,256 3,206 78 71 !>$ 202 8.25 7.13 7.31 6.31 568 766 10.63 10.62 10.62 10.63 13.67 13.67 13. S3 14.00 1,827 1,753 1,581 1,493 3,328 3,1C0 3.267 3,239 103 64 GO 99 5. Jfl 4.75 4. 55 4.50 3.85 3. &1 4.00 51.23 91.20 1.14 1.12 1.S5 3. 25 2.58 2.20 2.20 2.63 4.58 $£.81 4.93 4.89 4.87 6.95 7,62? 7,569 7,41G 7,208 8,301 6.55 6.86 8.43 8.68 9.50 0.23 8, 2V) 5.04 2. 55 3.63 2.75 3.S8 4.11 5. So 4.56 5.20 4.31 7,341 7,467 7,539 4,447 7,936 1,212 1,329 1,079 770 2.37 2.33 2. 35 2.26 4.10 4.10 4.10 3.85 6.92 7.56 9.00 8.92 37, 600 40,951 51,938 15, 780 644 814 3.75 3.60 3.60 715 2.27 2.20 2.12 2.24 May June July August 20,501 22,300 17 003 22,32S 310 541 366 42G September October November December 40 45 45 4G 2 . F>9 1,172 l..r'S9 1,870 to ii 73 49 LSI 1 7rl A 2". j S7 101 s •>"> f, P0 4. 74 10.79 3. 05 7. (> us Ah \rl 1923 February March... ApriL.... fc 061 173 202 450 1,175 1,729 1,618 (e) COO 1923 January February March... April 50 178 42,160 46 802 42 564 1 092 1,220 1 385 4 36 3.59 3 17 2 79 40 076 219 419 278 117 2 66 2 54 2 38 2 40 4 39 4.14 3 89 3.89 8 81 8 S3 8.81 8 SO 8,573 8,005 8 320 8 80S 939 416 419 455 442 2.40 * 2 25 2.23 2.17 a so 3 S9 3.89 3.39 8.73 8 77 S. 75 8.71 2,917 8,7°4 7,740 7,974 740 1 005 1,244 1,441 176 401 369 329 11.13 11.47 11.48 11.43 14. 58 14. oS 14.50 1,372 1.2S9 1,102 1,063 3,113 3,101 2.912 2,999 95 7S 49 45 3. Ci 3, 64 3.39 S 71 S 73 8.56 7,924 7,621 8,114 1,494 l,6G0 2,016 272 310 311 11.47 11.47 11.48 14.50 14.13 14.33 1,154 1,211 1,313 3,091 2,981 3,220 fa 806 May.... June.. July August 45 120 48 804 2 2 2 2 September October. November December. 40,175 49 171 42 945 39 S38 1, 769 1 4^9 1,253 1,078 £0,801 45 725 30 909 1 046 1 203 1 112 1924 January., February. March.. April..., 2 23 2.25 2 13 4. &C . 4.03 4.19 4.18 1 May.. June... July.... August.. Sec footnote on opposite page also. ! 5 O e ? ni?* i n c ] l l d e banker coal on vessels engaged in the foreign trade. AxcJudmg Hudson Coal Company, and represent stocks at distribution points. ' Index number less than 1. t A yr, r a g e m i n e P r ^e of spot coal in 14 representative fields weighted bv the production in each field. About 20 per cent of the total output of bituminous coal is sold tj1 while about 55 per cent is sold on future contracts and 25 25per cent• of-•• the output is not sold commercially. Xo quotation. 86 Table 30.—CRUDE PETROLEUM* findex numbers tor base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] CONSUMPTION STOCKS Year and month Prod uc-!• Total Number; 1 I l l l » o r t s lion* I Tt Total for com-'at rcfln- of clays' i supply«it parlsons erics Helatlvoto 1013 Total , Price, j Oil \ Kansas-! wells i can ! Oklacom- j shipIlun to ! horaa, pletecl jiuentsstills at wells Relative to-1913 Relative to 1919 1OO 100 104 122 144 158 100 87 48 OS 87 93 100 82 127 154 213 246 244 364 182 193 154 110 127 77 91 85 337 591 G99 724 563 49 47 56 70 817 776 814 89S 1OO 86 62 135 ' 190 235 38 91 137 109 100 07 102 115 169 212 105 127 152 234 285 100 114 297 610 704 715 461 160 201 201 226 272 too 138 221 214 TOO 79 96 132 129 178 173 184 201 165 ICG 170 177 120 123 146 178 107 103 100 103 616 78 i 876 929 191 208 211 220 118 120 130 107 166 22S 241 211 200 228 21S 187 199 211 225 205 178 210 219 110 128 126 149 S14 944 780 207 183 217 189 128 114 130 127 241 241 241 241 72 72 83 91 851 781 800 864 May... June... July... August. 227 'jra 228 227 235 214 249 238 2*2 230 228 136 137 140 133 945 821 707 693 224 222 233 252 141 139 147 145 241 211 206 134 95 104 113 107 861 786 791 642 September. October November.. December.. 221 231 232 24.1 '.'53 219 219 220 138 133 127 123 3 324 679 501 48a 221 268 249 261 141 147 147 134 134 134 134 87 91 75 52ti 648 560 567 128 120 115 120 492 MIS 543 446 247 '237 276 266 loo 142 155 155 145 185 193 76 69 78 96 554 471 612 587 1913 monthly 1911 monthly 191.1 monthly 1910 monthly 1917 monthly 191ft monthly average average average average average overage | ' j , ' I 100 107 Ho 121 135 H3 1OO 118 139 138 122 99 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average nvcrr.go average average average j | j ' I 152 178 180 221 292 1931 September. October November. December.. January... February. March April January... FebruaryMarch April loaa man 87 00 120 123 13S 161 W Ail 232 273 283 256 259 264 200 188 208 210 May.... June— July . . . August.. 299 301 315 318 271 281 290 290 211 212 225 229 128 135 130 126 404 404 466 511 264 253 279 297 159 159 169 16fi 163 155 155 155 118 115 109 92 570 553 561 603 September. October.. „ November.. Docember.. 312 323 313 284 302 310 318 321 219 225 221 223 131 136 141 141 406 460 410 567 283 290 277 290 162 169 167 170 144 133 112 109 &0 72 63 56 523 534 555 628 273 321 323 327 227 2.MI 261 140 138 425 j HI 579 286 271 289 133 ]62 179 49 57 68 459 547 617 1W44 January... February.. March..... April 7 i May. Juno July.... August. 170 ; i 160 ! . 125 See footnotes on opposite page also. 87 Table 31.—CRUDE PETROLEUM1 [Base year In bold-laced type; Index numbers on opposite CONSUMPTION STOCKS Production 2 Year and m o n t h Tank Total Total at farms lor com- and Numpipe rcllnparison a cries ber of lines days' supply4 Thousands of barrels 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly average.. average.. average.. average., average,, average., 20,704 22,147 23,425 2o, 064 27,943 20, 601 104,962 123,709 145,9i4 144,5o8 12S, 201 103,88G 5,082 13,520 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average-, average., average-. average.. average.. 31,531 30,911 39,137 40,463 CO, 475 110,020 133,115 159,237 245,673 299.4 J3 1921 September October November December 36,703 35,832 38,108 •12,173 January February March April Imports Total Run to stills Thousands of barrels Price, KansasOklahoma, at wells MEXICAN FJ1XO Oil wells completed Shipincuts 0 Por barrel Number of wells yo.im 1,51)2 1,389 763 1,565 1,383 1,4S7 2,743 3,318 4,603 5,319 Storage, Tiimplro lUl 159 120 1,437 1,512 1,714 2,514 3,144 21,803 21,774 22,772 26,549 31,478 34,423 20,261 27,1C0 14,935 16,954 20,651 32,932 32,023 116 92 111 153 150 4,401 9,054 10,442 10,609 6,835 34,873 43,732 43,748 49,370 59,228 80,127 30,1C0 36,947 41,725 48,43G 2.279 3.401 1.701 1.800 1.439 1,747 2,024 1,218 1,415 1,357 7,280 12,814 15,0'J3 15,011 12,147 172,874 174,149 178,200 165, C23 17,991 18,404 21,8.56 26,562 124 119 116 320 9,139 11,635 12,994 13,753 41,702 45,314 45,9S7 47,905 35,614 37, DOS 37,212 39,223 1.000 1.550 2.125 2.250 7SS 752 890 1,108 17.C31 10,710 17,571 19,307 43,696 41,314 47,188 45.107 196,228 208,851 221,588 235,902 30,636 26,580 31,298 32,752 135 148 146 173 13,107 12,077 14,004 11,659 45,193 39,933 47,3G9 41,253 38,582 34,423 39,094 &., 3G4 2.250 2.250 2.250 2. 250 1,151 1,143 1,323 1,442 18,301 10,852 ?7,274 IS, 063 May..... June July.... August. 47,022 40,037 47,134 47,059 247,093 255,817 261,395 202,707 35,476 36,17S 35,287 34,030 15S 159 102 154 14,018 12,182 10,493 10,279 48,816 48,4-19 50,877 54,98-1 42,562 41,805 44,378 43,817 2.250 1.925 1.250 1,511 1,654 1, 7'JS 1,709 18,5S7 16,077 17,068 13, SOS September October November December 45,805 48,410 48,027 50, 642 263, 701 205,073 :fi.i, 017 204,578 33,015 32,766 32,765 33,805 160 154 147 143 48,166 56,159 54,363 56,845 42,534 44,234 44,203 46,709 1.250 1.250 1.250 1.250 1,572 1,338 1,450 1,197 11,307 13/JS9 12,0S5 12,240 1923 January.. February March _ April 51,041 48,130 50. -'61 58, 528 208,333 2fiST916 271,781 276,914 258,059 2G-'\ 026 263,310 2G8,925 29,914 28,113 31,133 31,343 63,002 51,681 60,207 68,019 46,825 42, G72 40,819 40,710 1.350 1.725 1.850 1.825 1,091 1,213 1,521 ll/JfiO 10,175 13,222 12,tiS2 May June.... July.... August. 61,858 62,3-10 65,273 05,793 2S4,505 291,741 303,9S6 310,714 277,785 288,406 298,172 303,342 31,511 31,718 33,5X1 34, 271 149 167 151 146 5,995 5,906 6,915 7,5S0 57,669 55,117 60,875 64,661 47,973 47,969 50,923 50,015 I. 525 1.450 1.450 1.450 1,871 l,&30 1,733 1,465 12,207 11,943 12,119 13,019 10,023 10,556 £0,743 September.. October November.. December.. 64, GS6 CO, 971 64,829 CS, 892 316,893 325,616 333,936 326,556 312, 668 321,972 331,077 333.053 32,753 33, 009 33,012 33,259 152 158 164 1C3 6,021 6,825 6.CS5 8,417 61,789 03,177 60,412 63,230 48,812 50,904 50,364 53,249 1.315 1. 238 1.050 1.015 1,278 1,140 1,007 837 11,282 11,529 11,574 13,503 23,053 23,753 23, 005 22,513 January.., February., March April , 5(3,455 55,454 59,504 337, 419 339, 220 343,292 333,742 334,892 338,531 33,873 37, 324 39,018 162 160 163 6,303 6,511 8,591 62,262 59,128 62,972 51,244 49,907 52,699 1.214 L513 1,670 774 904 1,078 9,911 ] 1,809 24,131 24, 3S7 „. 293,233 7 148 130 133 139 6 4,812 1G, 082 7,429 7,166 7 7,307 C, 191) 8,058 6,617 7 .793 .583 1.25S 1.775 2.197 May June August. See footnote on opposite page also, n, does J Represents production transported from field of production, dw« not ^ include , u ^ u u oil v,., consumed v.,.~».— at » locality- of production. t. < r es O 1VJA Ce a r l T*" ""V *»-IKT current months. <4 Ti !i ^ r years years adjusted adjusted to to represent, represent approximate approximate net net stocks stocks to to conform conform with with data data for fo^currcnt nionU)^^ 6 JBased on total for compurfcon through December 1922, and on stocks at tank: farms and pipe lines since January, iu_\J. ^lexican petroleum shipments from the throe 1 " . - .- . .~ *u_ u~.* «._,„,«• ™™,™ , Rovers first 21 days only, during which poricd 1 5 1 of c r u d e lated i T ^ petroleum beginning Fenn l *« on the new basis was 5C(210,00G barrels in Ja ,150 13,331 88 Table 32.—OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS (Iruler numbers for base year in hold-faced type; numerical data on opposite paj*ej Y<Nir ami m o n t h Consumption Proritifllou Stocks LUBRICATING OIL GAS AND FUEL OIL KKItOHF.NK Oil, Price,0 IfiO water will to Price, Pa,, j Price, ! I 36-40, j Prodnc- , s Conumpli Procluc- I s Smp- I Stocks i at re- , tion lion ttoii fineries j ' tion ! I Stocks I Pa,, G00° filtered "D»at i refineries Relative to 1919 02 85 1OI> 132 $9 10.r) 107 Kii 1CJ 87 122 mi 107 80 72 130 143 140 IK* Hii 138 132 127 132 115 110 123 in Ifll 115 137 130 120 110 110 110 129 130 127 123 n/i 121 110 116 120 120 100 101 KM) 100 1910 monthly averuKr l\)W monthly avtTfuv JU-'i rmuithly nve tO-TJ tuouthty uvo i'KM monthly nw S3 OS 100 SO M73 135 100 120 OS S7 06 ton 114 116 127 110 71 100 88 i i JOO 1 . 237 . | 85 09 89 too 124 102 IOO 108 104 116 130 91 110 130 143 143 142 IOO So i IOO 1 170 i 79 ! 150 185 176 96 , 100 ( 110 ' 118 128 129 122 103 103 108 52 51 76 58 114 125 138 155 157 129 ! 136 152 117 92 104 02 85 58 64 99 117 123 125 149 160 163 160 88 102 103 133 162 162 160 150 60 50 50 47 124 131 126 124 j 132 | 124 I 128 158 150 164 171 71 85 133 104 108 j 109 i 117 ' 128 121 j 80 j 123 143 134 141 134 49 59 82 79 135 120 134 125 141 in 148 ; 121 170 170 161 165 105 | 30 j 04 87 98 I 104 103 78 i 117 i 87 : 152 157 147 147 62 59 67 67 147 112 151 119 145 147 152 152 170 170 175 176 94 91 112 113 114 130 126 139 ! 102 133 142 140 141 140 137 70 72 72 70 144 145 153 148 153 15i 173 175 176 174 IftS 115 119 112 100 116 121 127 127 126 121 115 119 133 135 140 14G 60 66 64 62 109 142 153 15-1 179 145 162 158 163 164 161 164 117 123 125 123 123 110 129 129 104 120 131 131 149 148 146 145 63 65 77 76 152 153 106 159 160 143 157 145 160 170 180 188 115 ICO 96 94 I! 149 13G 133 124 156 123 149 146 140 139 139 13G 73 64 62 124 125 136 139 131 124 128 112 133 135 143 150 54 i 134 133 143 142 104 162 158 156 72 SO 84 119 147 1 160 66 64 i Fof rtinry. Mr.rrh,... \f.r! . _ 81 $7 Miy. Jutip. 74 73 71 74 July.. Si ,'U-iihor. OttnVr.... W i ,:it»er. P. • -mtuT.. sr» 81 100 91 79 91 90 H7 IOC) 120 80 88 K9 SO 02 07 1*0 87 92 81 100 110 107 103 iar> 105 101 89 103 SO 116 117 100 106 10S 95 100 100 ioo 100 no m 113 113 102 117 IJ7 j ! 101 B7 I J inn <r>.. .. IVbnury._ M a r v t i . . .. \[»rii , ... \h\\ June SO SO 04 1023 Juuti.try... Fehnmy. March.... April May.. i JlllK*. I July.. 125 134 J07 00 85 SO 01 100 02 98 03 106 101 07 111 02 91 01 01 07 92 96 116 100 106 114 00 31 105 105 103 103 113 120 101 107 111 103 78 76 80 04 103 105 110 110 162 168 160 16S 161 177 160 166 190 185 193 195 OS 113 113 112 101 103 105 104 102 105 105 115 no no no 167 ltH 170 Irtft 1*7 193 10H 104 110 i 00 OS January*.. February. March..,.. April 103 i 110 |; no T no no no M0 June July August i 101 110 120 110 95 November. j i [ ; I 87- Sec footnotes on opposite pugo. 10S 1.5 j 114 58 89 Table 33.—OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS' [Base year in bold-faced type: Index numbers on opposite page] KEROSENE OIL Consumption Production Tear and month Stocks Thousands of gallons average.average... average-.! average._' 133,501 152,113 195,156 193,341 1921 m o n t h l y average._; 1922 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . . I 1923 m o n t h l y avera.ee. - I GAS AND FUEL OIL Price, 150° water white Dolls, per gal. 120,546 11G,158 115,789 »521,273 405,203 S00,582 379,472 &0.124 .170 .200 162,094 192,194 195,745 103,37S 121,991 124,378 402,522 301,542 261,657 .243 .208 .214 1921 January February March April 205,375 103,0S2 169, 248 136,157 100,099 83,434 87,673 84,440 418,748 430,015 446,367 458,667 May..., June.... July.... August. 145,225 141,037 138,724 143,652 99,487 94,476 123,702 109,089 SeptemberOctr.t,er November.. 151,017 182,45 i 175,240 170,315 116,001 145,935 93,429 102.772 1917 1918 1919 1920 monthly monthly monthly monthly 1932 Jonu;a*y February-»„. March April Consumption Production Stocks Price, Pa., 3G-4O at refineries Dolls, per gal. Thousands of gallons 524,036 610,116 635,607 738,454 OIL Price Pa., 1 Consumption Production Slocks Thousands of gallons 409,630 573,308 650,903 * 621,800 548,935 778,398 j 3 $0,052 687,858 .123 00,137 70,122 70,563 HI, 226 48,379 47,5»8 51,542 «122, .120 111,521 161,401 137,212 .617 231,172 230,078 220,4^4 ,241 .232 183,813 201,023 223,414 249. 503 .f.70 .4C3 .305 .214 .250 .130 .180 .170 805,318 892,186 1,006,183 684,796 840,034 914,857 1,164,926 1,438,811 1,369,624 .050 .052 . 057 73,155 Si, 563 01,447 44,180 52,312 Ol,fifi2 .290 .275 .263 .254 836,684 732,542 758,335 813,444 634,545 582,363 668,973 670,780 921,028 093,127 1,005,318 2,056.485 .079 .061 .043 .054 85,009 72,432 73,003 7G,4f.7 24,080 30,359 27,435 452,438 435,057 412,202 389,893 .240 .220 ,220 .220 817,363 826,355 807,428 784,450 658.254 668,754 707,510 71.r-, 483 1,163,389 1,248,064 1,260.419 1,243,446 70,000 03,089 fifi, 893 M, 473 41,805 .0-14 .030 .033 201,700 j 2f<0, 40,121 63,319 2:,\ 371,235 334,580 340,025 341,009 .220 ,232 .240 .240 788,408 833,775 799,257 865,769 710,988 751,075 710,577 735,248 1,229,251 1,238,269 1,279,451 1,331,2r>5 . 017 .0-14 .069 .054 60.053 7;.,971 77. OOf) 82, 573 61,050 57,020 37,864 58,502 230,227 210,770 228,038 216,760 .17b .215 .206 .286 172,917 167,220 178,785 104,111 i 327,484 100,570 331,423 10C, 819 321,428 H 459 325,836 .218 .210 .210 .202 858, 111 761,085 849,106 791,643 805,568 707,279 851,179 710,111 L31M81 1,321,589 1,250,278 1,232,801 .045 .049 .045 .045 74,314 60,123 73,391 72,945 14,405 37,178 55,811 41,440 245,231 253,568 236,880 237,230 .226 .214 .245 .245 .200 .203 .253 ( 173,824 173,660 192,924 184,333 119,646 103,440 135,096 130,133 318,890 317,574 324,586 285,520 .199 .200 .200 .200 936,742 9-33,057 959,029 914,2*9 830, IGo 340,558 870,47 o SG9,364 1,321,438 1,326,940 l,35S,870 l,3GG,6t2 .044 . 019 .049 .063 7'J. S18 &0,138 91,715 88.824 WS,090 53,353 (13,460 07,002 220,203 226,004 226, r>91 220, 60S 197,935 215,203 234,430 226,239 137,963 145,252 155,709 124,697 270,577 256,259 257,879 281,050 .202 .215 .220 .220 917,858 921,606 891,690 072,111 847,489 S76,475 882,458 980,287 1,361,957 1,308,749 1,352,348 1,301,723 .060 .002 .058 -0o5 87,341 j b9,271 i 89,733 | 57,740 54, .rOS Sfl,497 22C, 430 1923 January.... February M arch A P"l 212,443 180,375 100,701 181,948 123,233 121,038 113,019 128,789 275,437 272,763 283,340 273,005 .220 .220 .220 .218 989,376 902,. 563 970,891 976,766 1,028,718 830,556 929,513 903,763 1,265,075 1,270,87ti 1,254,122 1,271?, 97s Ml .064 .005 .004 87.078 ; 77,498 ; 40,711 57,208 02, f»13 r.2,154 May June July... August """"""* " September. October November., December January Mnrcli April j noiis. per gal. I May , June. | July i August. _ „ „ „ . „ _ . . . . . I i September October __ November December I filtered , •*li" at refin- 189,177 179,074 183,226 186,210 134,563 122,709 123,257 131,888 272,672 264,301 269,460 243,618 .210 .210 .205 .205 966,166 970,870 1,053,243 1,010,658 018,766 822,402 901,770 832,905 1,246,662 1,324,025 1,400,814 1,462,182 .060 .052 .050 .049 193,6SS 191,340 220,811 234,921 117,520 124,568 132, 384 119,667 238,024 224,954 239,114 2S3,196 .205 .210 ..220 .220 1,032,591 1,069,800 1,057,932 1,073,337 023,574 1,015,315 93,644 952,330 1,481,204 1,436,591 1,409,026 1,615,035 . 051 .059 .105 .056, 217,768 190, 826 200,039 122,040 120,872 118.763 314,181 316,750 345,008 .220 .220 .220 1,062,892 i 1,02.-). 122 ! 1,114,112 j 977,144 949.101 1,071,003 1,527,347 1,550,503 1,509,455 .057 .000 ,000 May.. June. July.. .. CO, 745 ; W.693 j 74,255 5$, 575 71,030 69,270 105,3t3 05, 726 93,961 87,262 j ! i 210,ti00 23S,S59 235,203 234,700 2-JO, 2S9 2'i5.137 221,952 220,419 62,130 } 215,013 58,943 | 218.4 W. 60,974 231,335 53,115 212,735 87,172 SS,003 $6,120 97,748 M,S35 03,824 101,127 214,723 217,775 | j 67,391 244,7 W*. . 1M0 .233 .233 ,27V .275 .205 • SM .22T. .213 . 190 .200 .210 .21!" . 203 .304 J" 1 l>ata from U. S. Department oHU Interior, Jiureau of Mines; except prices from U. 8. Department o "L<iborf Bureau of Labor Statistic*; stocks are refiners' holdings «t end of month. * Six months' average, July-December, inclusive. Average for last 8 months of >var 90 Table 34.—GASOLINE1 IBaso year In toold-tace type] Production Exports 1 Domes- Stocks, tic i'Oii- end of smnp- month8 tioa Year a n d m o n t h Price, motor, New York4 Production Relative to 1013* Relative to 1919 Exports 3 Domestic consumption] Stocks, end of h Price, motor, New York* Dollars per gallon Thousands of gallons NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS 343,946 $0,238 .242 .245 .293 34,676 46,926 80,667 52,979 218,420 260,772 286,234 354,225 472,411 464,4S5 61fi, 853 620,662 43,817 48,295 69,801 376,336 417,674 557,086 630,757 785,189 1,126,643 .201 .251 .207 143 146 156 160 416,913 440,956 431,887 439,031 35,055 47,116 45,867 35,900 438,034 454,906 350,548 313,016 515,326 456, 270 495, £90 686,087 .240 .246 .263 .270 149 171 181 189 156 146 143 147 444,623 398,223 472,278 472,920 49,85G 38,170 62,814 58,007 282,717 202,926 380,407 385,231 705,711 807,379 854,232 892,568 .263 .245 .240 .248 175 177 103 204 181 175 164 149 159 160 160 149 513,659 525,941 569,711 549,958 65,824 63,835 •58,631 36,010 499,724 506,959 566,009 683,688 856,607 824,966 772,009 703,738 .208 .270 .270 .250 140 130 130 15-1 177 171 165 152 146 153 164 187 149 146 143 136 536,492 5G6,279 567,101 685,050 44,846 42,757 41,572 47,223 507,924 400,393 471,616 434,400 690,051 723, .584 776,724 883, 793 .250 .245 .240 .228 1S9 172 191 1SS 191 218 223 214 1C0 133 150 170 212 239 2G7 283 131 137 146 143 623,723 COS, 652 630, 701 619,013 58,505 66,9G8 68,503 65,655 456,967 380,093 446,460 485,717 1,002,857 1,130, 341 1,259,209 1,330,418 .220 .231 .245 .240 May.... Juno July.... August. 192 103 193 197 232 230 203 250 201 221 235 212 281 207 247 223 175 128 126 119 631,705 C36,734 636,912 648,955 71,153 70,393 76,658 682, 536 633,505 674,019 692,164 1,328, 533 1,263,583 1,165,389 1,053,856 .220 .215 .213 .200 September.... October November..., December... 1S9 200 187 200 236 269 175 230 229 217 133 181 200 200 209 228 114 623,733 659,061 617,558 659,169 72,252 82,504 63,C56 70,565 655,798 621,173 638,309 618,305 972,705 946,873 1,074,900 .191 .185 .170 .155 January-February., March..... April 211 205 223 2S0 831 259 174 142 161 255 291 333 0S 119 118 695,323 677,740 743,243 85,946 101,597 79.439 498,161 407,710 462,020 1,202,547 1,374,222 1,571,405 .165 .200 .198 average., average.. average., avcrnco.. 72 00 100 123 113 153 100 173 70 01 100 124 73 82 100 03 141 144 140 174 237,546 297,526 1921 monthly average. 1022 monthly average.. 1023 monthly average,. 130 157 191 143 157 223 131 150 103 134 167 238 155 149 123 429,462 120 134 131 133 114 151 150 117 153 159 122 109 109 97 105 124 January... February. March April , 135 121 143 143 10 121 172 ISO 99 92 133 135 May...., June July August. 156 159 173 1G7 1S2 17G 101 117 September.. October November.. December.. 1C3 172 172 177 January February March April 1017 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1020 monthly 406,879 ism September October November December , , no 101 92 9S5,04G May.... June July.... August., Dots* 8 Stocks held by refiners. * The index of gasoline prices is relative to the 1913 monthly average, $0,168 per gallon . . ... ts from U. 8, Department of Covimercc, Bureau of Foreign and tompiled by the U. & Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistic*. ail "other naphtha, etc.," as reported by tho U. S. Department 91 TABLE 35—AUTOMOBILES [Base year In bold-faced type INTERNAL-REVENUE TAXES ONi— INTERNAL-REVENUE TAXES ONi— EXPORTS FROM CANADA' Passen- AutoAutoger au to- mobile mobile rn oblles trucks accessoand and ries and YEAK AND MONTH motorparts cycles wagons Total PassenautoAccesso- ger Passen- Trucks ries and 1 mobiles ger cars and ! parts motorcycles i Eelative to 1920 Relative to 1919 I AutoAutomobile mobile trucks accessoand ries and wagons parts Thousands of dollars 1921 January February March ., April... 2 84 100 61 90 127 _ 100 54 63 72 <48 uoi I 1OO 100 47 165 305 1OO 79 69 115 100 92 47 181 293 * 81 JOO + 31 1OO 123 32 55 101 148 i2 77 372 1 a $5,824 6,007 4,270 5,821 8,857 832 973 505 1,281 2,873 3,309 3,042 3,999 213 182 304 475 159 157 327 446 54 25 37 i 29 13 23 50 67 2, 465 4,414 5,427 3,999 670 514 655 474 6,777 4, CCS 3,357 2,863 671 1,206 1,320 2,175 634 1,112 1,152 1,980 37 154 168 195 36,739 67,795 145,9-10 193,923 65 30 35 2,567 2,606 3,845 4,377 457 397 487 731 1,751 % 385 2,674 2,231 1,442 2,983 8,155 2,415 1,344 2,719 2,983 2,319 98 204 172 .96 188,923 105,913 61,562 100,884 41 35 53 46 6,834 7,848 3,632 8,699 981 1,254 613 1,324 2.6S4 3,016 3,123 3,555 i 2,813 2. 437 3, 023 2,849 2,562 2,2G7 2,812 2,716 7,190 11,587 5,559 5,112 770 891 915 765 3,813 3,479 3,576 j 3,066 | 3,217 3,918 4,015 5,691 7,732 5,887 8,070 5,621 799 710 725 713 3,243 ! 3,476 1 3,378 ! 3,394 1 5,035 6,106 7,309 12,079 11,568 13,501 5,135 1,216 1,23S 1,360 701 3,504 3,264 : 3,265 3,1C0 9,209 8,359 9,543 9,576 852 1,003 789 805 11,457 6,839 9,778 1,258 887 730 66 77 40 101 68 79 72 94 11 10 19 25 10 10 20 27 19 13 10 35 03 159 107 79 67 35 66 69 114 39 68 71 121 13 55 60 57 o3 41 52 38 .. . . .. 37 37 55 63 30 31 39 5S 41 56 63 52 75 156 165 126 82 167 183 142 35 95 62 34 7S 63 Oil " \ 98 113 52 125 49 105 71 73 S4 147 127 158 149 157 139 172 106 DO 01 76 45 SeptemberOctober November _ December^... 103 1G6 80 73 61 71 72 61 90 82 S4 72 168 205 210 298 ISO 225 220 335 98 90 153 1923 Januarv February March... April 111 84 116 81 56 57 56 76 82 79 80 263 319 382 286 347 394 272 132 157 316 216 July August * " June. , . July.;. inn August. . . September... . October November December... August | 70 | | 65 99 91 76 2,785 • 1 1 77 67 125 103 127 145 i ss • ! 173 166 194 74 96 98 108 56 82 77 77 74 221 301 288 299 210 284 266 260 283 401 420 530 132 120 137 137 67 79 62 64 85 67 62 332 327 292 372 312 308 239 343 451 441 566 544 126 96 164 98 140 100 70 58 68 50 55 307 210 448 251 19S 397 636 281 749 119 129 240 : 98 82 1 ! ! 56.963 74,931 64,487 71,954 251 170 f 211 133 J 117,870 100,877 153,113 134,105 2,943 3,667 3,587 5,475 274 ! 251 428 216 188,399 288,427 20 J, <>22 221,403 3G9 438 883 602 225,220 5,038 4,600 5,60S 6,420 4,436 4,217 5,759 5,513 5,725 3,427 4,639 4,341 4,245 790 ! 1,120 ! 1,172 . l,4S0 368,335 421,552 j 25f>, 557 280,4.56 2,786 ", 3,614 2,865 1 2,654 6,352 6,257 5,587 7,122 5,095 5,025 3,907 5,603 1.257 ! 1,229 1 239,8iG 1,519 £80, WO 2,877 ' 2,130 2.332 i 5,869 4,013 4,094 3,230 6,4"" 1,775 783 2,089 34.% S03 374,877 697,096 ' 298,553 227,397 1 j 1924 January February March May June. July... 263 9 99,416 144,757 88,953 ! 82,323 ! 5,355 4,497 3,873 S,428 77 05 56 121 May 412 118 214 1,037 20 26 22 25 3,094 2,644 ».* 270 4,256 M 50 31 28 1932 Januarv February Marrh.. April « $00,2G2 290,881 356,336 94,015 160,508 294,198 *226 + 780 1,033 1,506 775 2,950 4,790 158 204 237 | | 63 57 95 85 23 78 + 1,006 1,912 1,918 S93 3,161 5,827 1,679 816 428 415 103 50 26 25 - ... = $4,30^ 4,250 3,374 2,946 3,217 3,837 1,080 665 478 96 56 35 25 August s $1,138 1.263 687 799 909 2,282 1,942 2,695 2,722 53 46 63 64 September October Novciiihcr.Decemher Dollars Number of machines 572 384 618 767 45 30 49 61 May Acccsso- * rles and : parts ' Passen- Trucks ger cars 1 44 38 40 61 June Total NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBEES 191S monthly av 1919 monthly av.. 1920 monthly av_. 1921 monthly av.1922 monthly av_. 1923 monthly av.. EXPORTS FROM CANADA^ Km i nnnnn llll 1 = --------- i Data compiled by the U. S. Treasury Department, Bureau of Intern* For taxes on automobiles and motor cycles (" including tires, inner tubes, _ by the manufacturer. For taxes on automobile trucks and automobile v payable by the manufacturer. For taxes on "automobile accessories and ] payable by the manufacturer. * Six months' average, July to December, inclusive. #•/»«, , , r « B Canadian export data furnished by the U. S. Department o Commerce Bureau o 'Foreign find Domestic Commerce •Nine months' average .April to December, inclusive. 92 Table 36.—AUTOMOBILES [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page} PRODUCTIONl YEAR AND MONTH Passenger cars Total Trucks By railroad monthly averagemonthly average. m o n t h l y averagem o n t h l y ovcrntfOmonthly aviniKC monthly overage. 1919 m o n t h l y nvcrnco. 1920 n i o n t h l y avcrafjf. 1921 m o n t h l y nveriijjo_ VJ'2'2 inonfhly averngo. 192:1 m o n t h l y average,. 1021 25 45 28 33 49 no 100 112 &r> 131 203 105 1OO lit 03 141 219 Driven away By boat Ratio of total exports to production Relative to 1920 Kclativo to 1919 1913 1914 1915 l'JIfi 1917 191S EXPORTS 3 SHIPMENTS* 23 28 41 72 100 102 47 77 119 113 78 132 187 100 31 Co 117 Total Passenger cars Foreign Accessoand assembly ries parts Trucks Rel.tol923Rel.tol916 Relative to 1919 131 107 171 121 102 22 21 77 98 97 57 1OO 180 55 71 90 100 40 103 145 2 2 2 34 77 IDS 107 64 100 Assembled 100 15 13 39 f>6 74 79 39 33 a 92 ?? 55 100 142 121 93 60 100 100 203 92 90 139 207 46 95 184 212 46 100 189 187 48 74 1G0 367 112 43 38 107 52 38 45 104 45 36 44 120 S4 47 47 272 97 87 90 36 100 January. February.. Mn rah April 20 46 87 118 120 HO 108 361 18 30 51 69 31 48 78 90 19 25 36 y- — Juna July...., August. September. October November. December.. 119 100 107 152 130 121 124 69 54 42 51 89 97 93 99 39 48 40 51 84 79 77 33 36 33 43 35 37 38 35 40 40 26 29 90 02 55 50 103 63 45 34 53 50 40 33 91 85 08 59 35 33 27 19 63 47 30 4 40 48 50 95 39 42 36 46 39 42 37 47 36 40 33 39 72 76 72 7G 55 74 105 134 79 111 143 36 51 76 80 73 94 133 150 19 26 43 67 4 12 63 74 69 69 79 42 51 73 106 43 65 80 115 35 45 68 58 80 101 111 May June July August.. lfiG 176 150 167 168 190 163 181 91 100 84 94 160 15S 139 157 73 78 72 94 158 168 150 213 74 74 62 61 116 130 93 107 122 140 100 93 86 63 97 115 80 76 Beptcmber. Octnbt-r November. December.. 126 146 Hi 139 130 157 150 151 74 83 83 77 126 130 130 130 77 90 70 OS 173 162 108 28 83 71 02 104 105 SS 123 105 115 94 120 100 61 02 130 1923 January... February.. March.... April 148 168 216 233 102 184 231 249 75 84 134 144 16S 173 215 220 15 19 41 107 71 90 90 93 107 153 194 226 108 158 211 239 104 131 120 172 '102 U02 <102 107 125 129 132 161 May.... June July August.. 210 230 199 210 254 244 215 228 150 116 117 217 193 156 183 77 111 ier 154 159 151 119 117 273 287 216 214 90 90 107 69 219 211 216 146 223 221 211 130 129 117 102 99 157 130 142 125 September. October November. December.. 201 164 239 127 199 222 190 184 216 243 206 199 109 114 106 105 172 202 182 167 101 97 84 70 ISO 163 137 85 86 83 105 95 170 185 200 176 187 387 194 180 94 179 225 159 91 100 79 08 149 339 124 150 192 223 232 208 244 252 109 118 129 222 250 259 106 109 106 22 9 11 117 98 102 224 218 237 225 238 251 219 131 179 105 129 99 173 198 244 January February March April 1923 no 9(5 !H) 71 48 1034 January.. February . March April Mny June . July August See footnotes on opposite page. no 91 89 93 Table 37.—AUTOMOBILES [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposftc TEiODUCTION i YEAR AND MONTH EXPORTS > i By railroad Total j Carloads Number of cars 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly averageaverageaverageaverage. average. average. 1919 m o n t h l y 1S20 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average average average average average- _„__ 40,416 47,422 74,385 131,063 155.746 9G, 137 33,458 45,307 68,218 124,463 145,036 77,199 184,502 183,767 140,205 215,504 334,408 138,133 150,030 127,933 194,981 303, 064 2 C , S A 7 11 20.024 12,272 ;• 20,523 !• 31,344 II 16,290 27,G31 39,203 47,917 75,918 143,591 194,509 43,0S6 68,083 130,203 176,430- May June July...., August- 195,60S 164,501 176,752 181,150 September. October November. December.. 1933 January... February. March April 158,048 147,923 January.. February. March Aprils.... 1921 May. J e*_ Jnly August.. September.. October November.. December... January,.. February. March April 1023 Driven away oftu&a! By boat es ports to production Number of cars Total gcr cars' Trucks JL Per cent . u*srmI biy Accessories and parts Thoiis. of dollars Number of cars 5.5 4.5 7.2 5.1 4.3 4.1 2,241 2,147 5,330 6,737 G,CS7 3,937 2,157 1,801 3,489 5,160 5,4S0 3,07S 84 •A0 1,841 1,577 1,207 859 $523 472 1,389 2,001 2,0.15 2,601 12.037 25.333 45', 784 4,60S 1,859 4,852 6,703 4.2 7.S 2.3 3.0 3.8 6,891 14,304 3,202 6,540 12,053 5,505 11,870 2.579 5i GUI 10,580 2,428 023 935 2,072 3,547 7,183 3,255 3,191 4,915 4,831 ' . 6,485 7,830 I 9, ass 13,323 i IS, 070 ij 10,237 3,185 7,507 9,039 14,197 99 75 1,610 15.4 4.7 1.8 1,6 7,37S 3,587 2,020 3,078 5,819 2,492 2t019 2,469 1,559 1,095 010 009 9,670 3,427 3,009 5,100 177,438 150,263 165,616 167,750 18,070 14, 328 11,130 13,400 18,608 20,209 19,514 20,758 15,193 18,831 Ifi, 533 15,218 2,381 3,947 3,726 3,595 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 2,941 2,382 2,503 2,018 2,479 1,904 2,224 2,237 402 418 339 381 3,205 2,212 1,953 1,787 116,5G8 79,333 144,670' 134,774 100,081 70,727 13,978 13,149 10,487 1 8,656, 19,002 17,808 14,26412,310 13,840 12,971 10,528 7,501 2,959 2,226 1,402 188 1.7 2,0 2.1 4.0 2,069 2,024 2,504 3,157 2,197 2,329 2,075 2,646 472 5P5 429 511 2,571 2,702 2,540 2,634 91,272 122, 521 172,984 219,804 81,696109,171 152,962 197,224- 9,576 13,350 20,022 ! i 22,640 15,357 19,036 27,753 31,334 7,479 10,173 16,917 22,381 143 ISO 5C0 2,900 3.1 2.9 2.9 3.3 2,871 3,550 5,OG1 7,317 2,407 3,096 4,471 0,438 404 454 500 879 2,001 2,833 3.597 3,933 256,559 2S9, 351 247,132 274,134 232,462 203,053 225,0S0 249,492 24,097 ; 20,293 22,040 i 24,692 I 33,410 34,230 29,110 32,817 28,327 33,857 28,100 36,708 7,406 7,737 7,030 10,101 3.1 3.1 2.0 2,7 8,001 8,939 6,422 7,405 0,79S 7,818 5,000 6,143 1,203 1,121 , 1.2G2 3,1C0 4, f-00 2,S25 2,079 207,150 230,361 237,301 228,364 187,091 217,560' 215,352 208,010 19,402 i 21,795 "21,949 20,354' 2C,33S 27,100 27,232 27,244 30,177 35,203 27,370 2G,743 8,113 7,005 5,070 ! 1,307 ' 3.5 3.0 2.0 3.7 7,157 7,237 6,079 8,511 5,802 0,440 5, 270 6,740 1,295 791 803 1,771 3,227 3,1WI 3,304 3,417 243,539 276,954 355,030 382,695 223,819 254,773 319,770 344,039 19,720 , 22,161 . 35,200 35,056 35,223 36,165 44,983 40,095 30,031 43,013 62, OSS 00,407 8S2 1,903 5,027 3.0 3.8 3.8 4.1 7,392 10,549 13,375 15,582 6,040 8.-851 11,811 13,352 1,352 l69ii 1,£C4 2,230 *9,037 • 9,137 • 9,037 9,514 5,720 ll,3Sfl 10,313 9,056 8,803 5,559 4,509 5,023 4,428 1 , 9 5 8 ii. 10,048 22, 50S 25,402 13,456 6,107 7,500 10, 680 18,938 M 23,720 20,187 j! I! ! ! 8,851 822 I 4,421 4,581 4,095 May June July August.. 394,088 378,507 327,993 345,202 350,410 337,302 297,330 314,373 43,078' • 41,145 , 30,6C3 ' 30,829 j 45,397 40,2Sl 32, 023 38,319' 62,346 £9,099 46, S37 45,958 12,812 13,492 10,131 10,053 3.8 3.3 4:5 2,9 15,105 14,518 14,922 10,057 12,500 12,387 11,817 8,411 2,005 2,131 3,105 1,646 September- 327,549 365,189 312, 903 303,182 298,911 335,023 284,923 275,439 28, 038 30,106 28,070 27, 744 35,9<?6 42,236 38,133 34,934 39,653 37,047 32,'859 27,603 8,463 7,003 6,413 4,000 3.6 3.5 4.4 4.0 11,691 12,775 13,705 12,135 10,406 10,450 10,875 10,069 1,225 2,319 2,920 2,066 8,071 8,800 7,002 0,031 5,302 4,917 4,400 5,329 316,14S 307,469 382,459 287, 302 336,373 348,390 28,850 31,0% 34,003 46,438 52,214 542S6 41,483 42,5S1 41,543 1,024 4.9 4.1 4.3 15,459 15,033 10,364 12,614 13,329 14,035 2,845 1,704 2,329 9,250 11,454 8,702 6,140 7,013 October "IIIIII™"... November *. "" * DecembIIIII"I January.. February. March - M April ! ; ! I 1934 4*27 500 May. Jim July August.. - ? ^ o u t h i y automobile production data beginning July, 1921, represent practically complete production, including total membership of ^ ^ f / ^ 0 ^ JJ C?mmeTce and reports to the Bureau of the Census from outside manufacturers. Annual figures through ltfll represent camp ^ e production ^ iono? Automobile Chamber of Commerce. Monthly figures from January, 1920, through June, 1921, have been estimated by the Cleveland Trus. Co. on ments and are given in detail in the July, 1923, issue (No. 23) of the Survey of Current Business w mri11Bt™ ; Automobile shipments, reported by the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce, represent factory shipments for practically the entire industry. "Automobile exports compiled by the £7. 6\ Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic tftminerce. 4 Interpolated from data giving total for the first quarter of the year. ship- Table 38.—RUBBER FIndcx numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page INDIA AUTOMOBILE TIRES i VKAII AND M O N T H Produc- Stocks (end of tion month) Shipments* Produc- Stocks (cud of tion domesmonth) tic Raw material consumed Solid tires Inner tubes Pneumatic tires Shipments, Produc- Stocks (end of tion domesmonth) tic Shipments, domestic Fabrics av.. av.. nv. av.. av., 1918 monthly av., 1019 monthly av_, 1020 monthly av., 1021 monthly av., 1922 monthly av.. 1023 monthly av.. »37 > 123 Island, New York Relative to 1913 '29 •160 Whole- Stocks sale in price, United KingImports Para Crude rubber Kelative to 1921 1913 monthly 10M monthly 1915 monthly 101G monthly 1917 monthly RUBBERJ '343 1OO 141 150 1OO 116 133 100 100 100 100 100 100 128 144 141 166 132 160 133 158 185 161 84 106 September... October. November... December... 106 106 97 101 79 84 93 88 107 84 70 104 145 126 94 02 104 114 104 115 88 67 110 106 131 123 114 January... February-. March...., April 113 315 146 132 09 111 123 130 S4 S2 109 110 104 115 134 117 115 134 153 158 82 74 91 102 May.... June July.— August. 150 156 136 160 131 120 115 110 138 16-1 141 159 132 139 136 169 157 135 124 114 .^optember.. October-... November.. DerTiiil>or._ I3S 147 150 146 100 111 118 109 131 136 125 154 155 168 171 151 January... February.. March April 172 177 213 193 HI 124 135 144 157 136 174 166 175 179 216 189 May..,. Juno July.... August. 201 163 110 130 164 167 154 144 145 131 133 147 191 169 116 158 September October November., December.. 112 130 132 134 12S 116 111 103 138 148 129 137 144 171 153 146 177 180 180 114 125 137 146 147 152 100 131 dom (end of month) Relative to 1921 100 123 191 233 350 100 281 462 489 358 682 507 68 60 41 23 23 31 100 102 85 22 26 27 26 107 104 106 104 76 80 100 100 128 133 147 152 171 70 71 75 73 114 104 79 90 113 103 ©5 95 109 109 101 358 493 536 607 114 112 140 132 79 79 79 75 76 84 110 119 115 100 141 129 118 103 149 135 559 691 665 449 24 20 20 21 100 100 93 101 128 173 158 184 163 187 202 238 74 74 76 82 138 144 137 158 152 151 144 164 162 165 157 188 370 528 689 563 22 21 21 22 103 105 105 105 113 120 136 125 155 149 134 167 234 242 243 218 87 93 102 106 152 162 140 147 136 150 135 142 157 172 160 161 *459 770 563 778 21 24 27 28 103 100 100 106 128 164 148 169 184 131 167 154 236 213 226 202 114 117 115 113 138 144 175 165 164 177 203 187 191 191 232 214 826 025 717 719 34 38 36 34 107 102 92 203 195 162 152 149 156 172 188 219 205 120 136 116 123 114 114 153 119 103 104 192 151 102 122 266 179 119 137 830 820 462 443 .31 31 30 29 SO 75 73 71 141 151 147 138 161 157 149 153 105 105 77 90 108 102 77 64 105 109 119 135 129 138 268 409 361 127 126 119 125 30 27 25 25 79 85 87 87 172 147 180 187 152 145 149 135 155 173 66 70 75 85 98 114 175 171 179 2H 187 206 508 731 481 25 24 21 83 161 179 1921 1923 .... 99 1024 January February MarchApril May.... June July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page also. beginning in September, 1021 houses at Liverpool from the lUber O fl^X^°!*5W ? W f r o m 3 0 i n November, 1920, to a maximum of BO in 1102. It bltaMd by firms does not change tbo totals to any great degree, except for the omission of the Firestone Tiro Company fnTm^ n (British) a d Domalk r " ' ^ *";*"* %Fri3? t <S>*m m « wholesale prices, average weekly, from V. 8. aggiegating stocks at wharves and warehouses in London and in six recognized public ware- 95 Table 39.—RUBBER [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page AUTOMOBILE TIKES» Pnuematic tires YEAR AND MONTH Production Stocks (end of month) Shipments, domestic Inner tubes Stocks (end of month) Production INDIA RUBBER Raw material consumed Solid tires Shipments, domestic Production Imports Ship- Stocks (cud of month) ome tic av a v . * 60S, 448 av. av. av, 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 av. av. av. av. av. av. KIIIK- I/OT1R Pounds pound « 658,946 1 9, C55,720 11,92: lS,4r»0, I 507, 517 33. SCtt, 190 2.293,237 3,054,703 3,029,580 35,354 230,851 65,550 | 193,3SS 50,997 I 245,719 43. 960 57,404 50,463 2, G45.758 .2,016, 371 1, 540,299 2,522,710 37,441 46, 274 43,537 40,478 161, 832 103, 299 173,451 108, 515 50,270 45,911 31,550 39,520 7,5S0,8:>8 6, 905. 081 6,319.808 6. :i(\6,014 5,240,0-17 1,889,724 6,141,950 1,702,583 6.991,118 2,000,737 7,230,096 2,329,343 40,224 39, 492 49,433 40, 664 181,7C9 1S3,448 182,197 173,748 33,294 7,706,622 36, S05 0,701,973 48,350 9,431,205 52,309 8,023,915 2,93S,947 3,973,679 3,030,744 4, 220,055 57,640 CO, 089 71,505 84,313 2,504, 744 2,674,062 2,733,134 2,6oC, 942 4,612,037 2,502,106 3,501,442 5,104, 757 3,553,971 4,682,958 2,588,770 3,787,75S 5,488,033 3,420,080 4,964,97G 2,379, 708 3,850,908 6,210,053 3,075,023 4,599,208 2,934,079 3,411,074 5,732,125 3,825,949 1923 January... February.. March April 3,127,270 3,217,987 3,805,726 3,539,326 4,695,916 5,224,387 5,670,601 0, OSS, 272 2,99i,297 3,951,885 5,838,310 3, 748,651 2,588,639 4,039,202 6,771,958 3,001,097 3,322,926 4,875,414 7,740,945 3,828,315 2,976,100 4,259,558 8,394,184 3,535,635 May June....... July August 3, 659,9S6 2,950,943 1,992,939 2,355,915 0,906,59-1 7,040,000 6,471,124 6,058,337 2,757,764 2,492,185 2,539, 425 2,807,432 4,317,537 3,590,011 2,025,118 3,577, 922 9,292,223 8,924,326 7,396,444 6,950,578 5,397, 557 2,623,775 4,876,352 2,819, 583 4,6S9,329 j 2, 456. 296 4,329,300 2,003,617 3,251,575 3,855,244 3,451,716 3,288,665 6,457,455 I 6,893,425 | 6,693,639 j 6,318,446 3 2,771, 284 3 2,730.292 * 121,234 4,568, 067 C, 03S, 062 7,300,411 1, SIS, 315 2,558.178 2,828,661 4,213,384 4,860^ 757 5,020,702 1,905,016 2,435,153 2,748,508 2,255, 517 3,178,098 3,757,237 1031 September. October . . . November. December . 1,929, 268 1,923,. 271 1,750. 555 1,83V>, 738 3,340,798 3,545, 030 3,908,342 3,090, 519 2,047,929 1,075,169 1,342,519 1,980,264 3,274,822 3,827, S30 2,843,918 4,732,016 2,120, 211 5,203, 508 2,070,098 j 4,731,021 1922 January..February.. March April 2,055,134 2,034,308 2, 615, 790 2,401,187 4,174, 216 4,691, 329 o, I S3,28G 5,464,336 1, 590,80G 1,562,305 2,073, 963 2,086, 651 2, 343,393 2, 590,774 3,017, 511 2,650,573 May June July August 2,721.503 2,838,890 2,476,636 2,905,209 5,523,095 2,639,273 5,042,147 3,133,2G0. 4,831,100 2, 095, 095 4,629,392 3,029,823 2,970, COO 3,130, C29 3,068,199 3,808,224 7, ISO, 552 6,180, 534 5.075. 8*i9 5,207.228 September. October-.. November. December. tons $0. 807 .010 . 557 .000 .013 27,103,276 i 44,001,702 212.178 «. 695.317 17,912, 033 I 31.60fi, \(y.) \ 9,257,355 j 27.301,029 56,201,018 ! 9,801,480 I o0fti01,330 57,09!,SSG ! mo. mo. mo. mo. mo. mo. Stock* hi UnMrd doin (end of month) Crude rubber Number 1013 mo. 1914 mo. 1915 mo. 1910 mo. 1917 mo. Mi . 549 | .483 | .333 I . 1S2 7fi. hW 7H. 21M .1S3 05.345 .219 19,470, 415 34,540,411 19,002.342 47,042,30J 17.008,993 51,731.181 13,049,077 58.614,821 .174 .210 .215 .211 82,077 79,373 i>l,0!H 79,001 21,180.440 18,400,916 26,771,215 21,125, 450 51,010,916 00, 744,240 04,215,222 43,407,359 .193 .103 .101 .171 76,539 76,337 75,332 77,142 170,904 109,808 170,375 189,698 60,711 10,101,22,5 29,008,462 63,403 10,119.500 20, i") t. 934 00,425 9, (HO. 542 28.180.511 09,4,55 11,005,80S 33,733.931 35, 727,058 50,952.024 5*55-1,758 51,332,275 .176 .169 .172 .176 80,658 80,412 bO.259 S2,767 85,180 S.'>, 775 77,221 200,016 213,942 231,084 244,061 00. 797 71,*27o 61.466 04,570 9,131.868 10,004,913 9,014.858 9,500,735 23,051,063 30,Si«,5l2 28.671, $02 28.809,000 M1,344,S62 71,315,1S3 54,343,659 75,104,621 .171 .190 .219 .223 79,124 7ti, 763 7tj, 757 81.031 S3,343 75,457 79,788 71,468 202,462 270,191 205,843 200,631 60,611 63,391 77,144 72,609 10,997,350 11,3*3,502 13,595,330 12.509,303 34,180.30.") 34,235.155 41,593,800 33,347,754 00,379,290 GO, 230,700 09.11*3,775 .272 .307 .290 .274 82, U4 76,385 70,019 65,491 3.414,115 3,5$l.Of>0 3, 912. 247 4,301,034 77,28S 72,445 42,315 48,141 268,323 283.425 203,591 262,810 67,147 52J2.3 45.219 45,925 10,OS5,479 6.835,723 8,l77,yQj 47,071.270 |i «0,107,447 32.0112, 51S j 79, IAS, 711 21,3(50.823 41,634.798 2 h 597,092 42,741.430 3, tW3, 574 3,595. 737 3,422.420 3,497,472 37,074 37,285 27,349 31,979 219,379 234,915 177,959 148,761 4u,971 43,005 43,48S 55,851 1034 January 3,220. 292 4, SOS, 084 2,78,5,335 3,887,959 6,720,247 f-3,475^713 February... 3, 27&, 074 5,263,133 2,801,000 4,007,631 , 7,339,30: .3,329,501 March 3,427, G92 5,763,084 2,902,374 4,218,950 8,157.704 3,420,723 47,641 54,76-i 61,274 .152,219 160, 79S 173,525 37,415 42,930 60,022 September., 2,029, 581 October 2, 361,340 November,. 2,399,725 December. 2,437,148 < | | | 6,650,493 21,2." n, 013 j 8,431,1SS !21,113,695 jf 7,939,101 | 23,100.300 11 S,3$7,476 21,772. IK 705,509 11, 445, COO 12,007,894 37,7Sf», 0S6 36,008,7«2 79,148 . 249 j 00,01S ! .250 j 57.10$ j . 239 I X>, i'37 j .238 54,243 25,002,643 j 39,473,412 ; 34,822,837 j 65,596,92(3 r .21(3 .215 .20$ .203 60, G97 65,163 00,500 60,823 .199 ,191 .171 G3,8l2 i 49,080,330 I 70.58S G93 46,434,476 April May,,. Juno July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page also. . -Computed from census data for the year indicated. The figure? are not directly comparable but are given hore to show the production of automobile \ires as lined from the census of manufactures for the years 1914 and 1919. , . , . . .. ^ . Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October. ! 96 Table 40.—HIDES AND LEATHER^PRODUCTION AND STOCKS [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; n urn erica Idata on opposite page OAK ! AND (BOOTS SALES OF SOLE LEATH- SKIVUNION AND ERS ER HAR- 'SHOES' B E L T I N G ' NESS s Stocks ProducStocks, Produc1 In Stocks, in tion of tion of Stocks, end of process finished end of process finished Produc- Q u a n - Value m o n t h of tan- leather m o n t h of tan- leather Production a tity tion ning ning SOLE AND BELTING LEATHERi STOCKS OF HIDES AND SKINS i YEAH AND MONTH Total hides and skins 1 Calf i S h e e p 1 and Cattle ' a n d | hides : kip ' l a m b skins ! skins « 1 f ] UPPER LEATHER i Relative to 1919 Itrlative to 1921 j 1915 mo. av 1916 mo, av . 1917 mo, av 1918 mo. a v . .[ * 100 100 88 100 91 9G 100 101 92 100 102 100 101 100 101 101 104 104 99 100 108 115 111 96 98 98 98 108 103 107 107 SO ; 82 81 80 103 106 103 103 95 93 90 00 107 94 99 87 100 102 106 113 109 111 Ifl7 1D4 85 83 73 8c» 79 79 79 79 ' i ! j 10° 90 96 92 88 107 inn inq Q7 88 02 92 89 SO 80 71 69 fit 1 81 !| 84 88 89 90 88 87 87 88 90 90 96 70 69 65 70 87 93 92 87 87 85 84 85 01 88 84 00 89 8G ^5 82 81 79 82 78 79 SO 93 99 91 90 77 77 77 SG 92 1)2 03 on* September.. October November.. December... SO 92 8 * 87 90 99 101 9« 85 8 95 • 101 J 023 mo. ov_.1 •83 1OO 96 89 *93 1OO 9G 107 >97 100 83 OS 100 82 83 103 106 119 104 108 „- 1 * 108 100 S9 80 11)22 ino. n v . . ( 1 I ! 1919 mo. a v . . 1920 mo. av. 1921 mo. a v . . . . . . j 97 4 4 107 214 100 82 80 79 83 100 88 111 164 256 1OO 102 59 110 142 116 121 114 127 80 89 95 93 138 132 117 134 52 59 63 66 129 121 1 ^JI 90 79 126 113 68 8 73 100 126 i» 1OO 86 98 108 66 86 m 99 100 98 42 61 63 100 122 40 53 61 44 42 37 36 38 37 32 32 43 44 37 38 | 1922 January February March „.„ April May Juno July August 87 8-1 84 86 | 00 80 88 109 1 -A 131 m 131 98 102 1C0 100 98 98 95 93 100 96 99 96 126 141 141 134 79 83 79 79 146 148 145 142 96 100 100 100 110 99 116 113 93 92 92 93 98 100 98 100 145 135 153 140 SS 77 91 00 157 159 181 166 121 117 122 112 170 162 138 168 115 111 107 113 May.. . . 90 00 70 June Julv August S6 84 92 89 84 75 73 69 SS 86 83 SO 86 88 89 91 101 101 101 9S 116 113 114 120 94 93 92 91 99 95 98 96 142 136 126 134 89 87 88 92 79 73 77 ! 76 ! 73 ; 73 91 93 93 93 96 90 88 86 98 103 02 88 90 90 91 97 95 92 91 123 W 70 66 70 68 59 56 89 it 134 124 124 75 81 73 48 45 47 70 , 69 68 j 89 SS 85 84 81 79 93 85 84 103-t January February... March. April ! 07 97 os 97 109 101 82 85 October November.. December... 89 AK 2 90 91 97 97 SS ! September.. 'I iq i n n 1023 January J'ebniary... March April . . .. 91 63 CO 90 97 103 96 85 87 i-tt September.. October November,. December... 79 83 s7 • ! no 112 113 110 1 100 83 71 102 110 101 67 70 66 64 58 • 63 61 58 111 no 130 115 73 62 73 70 G8 60 71 68 112 72 02 65 66 69 61 64 66 59 63 49 45 57 61 47 41 62 59 62 55 52 60 109 ! i £0 75 76 7° M 75 57 74 72 54 5G May June July August 92 90 92 91 89 88 C9 132 73 128 123 65 04 ! j 102 92 109 1 100 HI | ! 98 82 165 114 175 • 186 158 123 113 99 150 129 148 108 96 104 112 97 ,04 { 1 i | ! i '" Seo footnotes on opposite pago also. .viters, and man,«ins are expressed •]y data on leather u of firms rrporting. e absoluto «nd for skiver and variation, in the flguios. Theso index numbers show the trend of the industries irrespective of the change in the number 97 Table 41.—HIDES AND LEATHER—PRODUCTION AND STOCKS [Base year In bold-faced type; Index number* on opposite page] STOCKS OF HIDES SKINS i I | | Calf Sheep and YEAK AND , Cattle ) and lamb MONTH hides. , kip skins skins s AND Total hides and skins SOLE AND BELTING LEATHEll i Stocks, end of month CSS Of tanning UPPER LEATHEB' tton of Stocks, end of finished month leather Thousands of pounds Stocks Jj£ OAK SOLE HOOTS I AND LEATH- SKIV- t'NION . AN II ERS ER ISASt- I1 J tifin-°f leather Thousands of square feet SALKS OF I suitor! : l Proiliic-' Produciion » Backs, i>ends, a n d Downs side* StunVd sides Thotn. of pairs 1015 mo. av. I*ou n d s Tl ions, of tlols. 754,274 ' 810. i .01 lQlGmo.uv. 1D17 m o . av.. 1918 m o . a v . ,171 1,053.073 * 10,039 1919 mo. av. 1920 mo. a v_ > 340,339 1921 mo. a v . 339,548 1922 mo. a v . 275, 293 1923 mo. av_ 288, 580 > 63,139 58. 414 52,281 40,485 1921 September. October^. __ NovemberDecember,. 301, 004 296, 429 285, 263 2S3,-900 53,821 53,022 51, 562 49,083 31, 515 32, 663 33,410 31, 654 1933 January.,.. February. . March April 200,331 277,160 274,082 269,828 48,005 45,362 46, 416 40,858 May June July August 281,935 260,278 261,069 259, 982 161,573 8 114,810 •23,743 '»400,906 » 142,130 M 2 , 3 i 4 193.538 111,217 25,657 1 433,021 184, 21G 57,S86 186,434 100,679 24,557 428,1G9 10C. 770 72,963 171,631 107,144 27.411 387,376 158,852 78,019 1, S7C, 3S3 1,535,290 1,499,225 1,477,880 1,501,015 15,033 95,214 13, 274 06,974 10,653 56. 266 21,012 lOi, 970 38,402 135,021 386,430 382,114 370, 235 361,700 193,043 194,754 193, 841 195,897 112,462 116,014 115,422 110,226 26, 683 27,093 29,544 28,431 403,038 413.375 415,304 415,790 177,126 177,769 175,506 176,051 07,545 69,901 65,960 73,557 1,607,183 1,670,240 1,789.396 1,753,755 20,083 19,896 17,533 20,140 49,507 55,879 CO, 002 C2,f>5l 23, 535 21,133 30, 703 32,612 29, S52 29, 591 369,039 355,134 350,350 340,277 199,324 20-1,471 200,072 199,177 105, 712 103,311 90, 594 100, 258 27,486 jj 422,318 24,200 431,701 25,275 449,915 22,416 477,709 179,574 181,885 175,300 170,179 74,603 70,296 77,510 06,700 1,692,8*0 1,477,597 1,539,032 1,350,016 18.950 17,021 19.431 16,06* 59,815 05,067 78,100 94, r»U8 60,187 63,721 53,828 54,282 27,855 27,42S 24,155 28,23G 339,077 341, 427 339,052 342,500 196,639 192,151 185,927 177.672 99,009 99, 295 97,549 97,873 22,57G 23,640 23, 551 22,822 452,651 437,151 432,1&5 407,704 164,431 159,609 102,337 165, 277 07,275 65,570 62,807 70,007 September. October November. December.. 267,232 50, 229 281,073 60,410 294,970 j 6 0 , 0 % 305,570 | 55,975 26,187 26, 403 23, 522 22, S7S 349, 648 363,886 378, 588 334. 423 174,682 97, 555 169,356 100,324 168,771 100,590 16S. 907 106.481 25, 266 26,158 25,644 25,650 413,250 415.334 402, flC9 395, 4G0 164,191 158,120 102,545 157,090 73,170 81,875 81,774 77,043 1,490,933 , 550,790 ., 482,074 ,473,052 1923 January February.. March April 309,904 330,200 328,588 300,392 42,164 48,259 48,120 49,444 22, 971 22,646 21, 274 23,187 375,099 401,165 397,982 373, 023 108,012 164, 270 103,001 164, 851 100,960 111,239 111.261 111,084 28, 236 25,490 29,506 28,998 392,951 390,357 388,070 391,665 160,041 164, 878 161,687 May June July August 305,21S 292,149 2S3, G82 271,9G0 52,037 53,533 52,021 48,873 22,984 24,789 23,934 22.C91 3S0,839 370, 471 359,636 343,524 165, 862 169,348 173,124 175,441 111,983 111,861 112,101 108,500 29,772 28,991 29,231 30,802 395, 660 393,405 391,058 385,494 September. October November. December.. 208,025 42, 792 262, 915 40,241 254,138 41,103 255,772 38,632 23,008 22, 247 19,591 18, 501 333, 825 325,402 314,832 312,906 173,770 10G, 916 ISO, 176 99, 573 179,292 98,038 179,364 0C,201 25,200 26,404 23, 518 22,45S 375,613 378,94S 380,133 385,1G0 23,819 21,900 21,475 8 32,916 s 435,477 Z% 935 430,897 27, 452 355,025 22, 319 357,392 1924: January 253.454 33, 473 15, 872 302, S99 172^898 February... 250,823 31,798 14,666 297,2S7 171,217 March 244,.553 32.636 15,481 292,670 165,214 April 02,907 90,065 87,622 710,214 004.899 23, 71M | 2tf,f-90 j 4M,()14 29, 260 !» 449,109 3G5 662 MS 721 833 311.709 200,807 525 f-01 439 453 2".. 120 24,551 29, 350 20,852 302,904 314,054 373.010 373,110 sio 1,357,147 16,01* 00,813 1,407, 5B3 10,815 93,933 1,397,594 »2\ 238 *115,561 1,609,364 30,629 130,103 26,227 21,831 22,656 27,070 3SS,686 441,812 487,469 f.&0,6J8 636 721 780 067 131, 2G5 133; 146 134,589 130,706 2S.2SS 30,366 30,070 27,833 475,350 499,943 407,816 451,957 797 802 826 785 161,116 84,021 78,209 8S, 721 80,930 , 650,093 30,416 144. 213 1,449,040 30,948 139,305 , 698,783 42,139 145, 243 ,680,810 38,700 132,801 30,714 30,301 35,836 31,868 517, tWG 441.803 520,379 495,315 938 822 972 923 lfll, 846 156,773 160,655 157,975 82,10-1 79,034 72,894 77,746 , 074,024 39,093 .,029,810 37,830 ,646,592 32,129 , 718,317 39,038 130, ISO 131,730 120,718 134,2'Jl 30,926 2S, 273 30,028 512,573 442,912 460,850 400,23S 047 834 877 SSI 159,749 155,972 151,879 149,849 71,234 77} 910 71,651 71,702 1,410,729 1,51I,2S7 1,300,788 1,295,907 38,403 40,001 43,073 36,563 13:.. 836 147,130 135, 425 118,515 27, teo 30,705 20,940 22,676 410,510 447,264 317,202 320,547 734 827 G12 3S7, 500 149,400 381,722 140,095 387,697 144,156 76,340 74,009 71,612 1,373,255 1,217,570 3,207,150 34,597 29,863 34,481 129,736 124,801 134,635 20,497 20,832 28,803 441,200 417,849 441,803 757 711 822 34,0-10 34.591 33,797 32,993 25, 2:>0 524 025 616 55S May June. July..... August., : See footnotes on opposite page also. Resinning December, 1919, these statistics cover amount of harness leather "stuffed" rather than that produced, but it is stated that the variation between thess items is small. 4 Includes estimated production of firms outside Tanners' Council , H . , . . . , * Data on sales of oak leather belting from the Leather Belting Exchange, and aro estimated to represent from 65 to 75 per cent of tho industry. *1 Includes skins with and without wool, but does not include weight of wool. . „. . ,. ^rirt ,_„ . . , . ., Compiled by U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from over 1,000 firms each month. Figures for the years 1010 and 1921 are those reported by th« census of manufactures for those years. Production in 1914 totaled 252,516,003 pairs, or an average of 21,043,000 pairs'per month l o u r months' average, September to December, inclusive. 951540—24 7 98 Table 42.—BIDES AND LEATHER, TRADE AND PRICES [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] EXPORTS OF LEATHER »• WHOLESALE PSICES' IMPORTS OF HIDES AN» S KlNSi Y E MI AND MONTH Sole Upper» Total boots and shoos Total Hides and bkins I0IS monthly HM.» monthly 1010 uioiiMily 11)21 monthly 19J2 lmmihly WSl monthly Kmteml'or Oclol'tT NovemhtT 100 366 239 2S9 140 77 101 120 70 average. _ average.average,_ uveruge— averagu avcrago.. SG 392 72 4G 50 50 41 192 —— 33 SO 90 43 42 60 _ ._ 100 100 82 40 70 70 50 11)22 January _~ Wbtuirv April Jitlv ^••itumbor OctoUT.™ Xo\ t-nibcr ** _... 1923 January February April Juno.-. July August .- SeptemberOctober .„ November 1024 January February March April - * May 1 July August 60 77 36 131 211 167 89 54 73 0 79 43 59 6S60 90 177 120 78 14L 127 60 38 30 67 77 61 59 65 82 52 35 57 85 58 62 70 WoGreen men's Sole, Chrome Men's Men's CaUsalted* Shcepr- packers' skins, dress black black oak, calf, sliiiis welt kid, calf, heavy country scoured, " B " native No. I backs, grades bhieher tan calf Goodyear (Bos(St. steers (Chi(Bos(BosLouis) ^vclt(St, (Chicago) ton) ton), ton) cago) Louis) Relative to 1913 83 122 100 107 91 fio 81 106 90 63 140 90 180 138 114 120 67 173* 49 46 159 80 S3 57 65 73 60 147 62 209 108 71 105 83 70 75 73 59 04 81 74 62 140 134 125 72 183, 159 153 119 121 127 138 67 71 69 69 68 61 67 63 44 58 61 6.4 43- 63. 71 75 6Z rn 33 68 72 54 55 68 82 43 186" 73 73 72 69 117 173 158'- 173 158 154 217 217 213 209 153- 117 153 153 145 158 158 140 79 91 99 71 81 99 97 111 115 115 115 154 209 209 209 209 145 145 145 145- 138 138 158 138 116 97 104 100 117 119 117 173 173' 1fi7 152 153 153 85 117 167 205 204 201 204' 141 141 142 142 O1A ill 85 82 77 74 •53 116 60 96 * 158t 209 211 80 117 225 217 217 217 153 194- 77. 121 100 28 107 • 98145 99 45 60 02 195 117 117 83 88 92 1C1 149 61 07 117 90 87 76 73 * 118 75 63 169' 61 43 85 71 50 63 CO 62 45 195 150 67 68 84 106 63 53 91 61 63 63 122 116 114 Off- 195 79 85 76 67 70 105 93 140 67 178 245' 257- SO 8G 90- 10-i I3S • 125 194 76 51 204 191 181 244 288 225 209 207 ' 146 363: 222 360' 3GS 193 164 163 61 5584 3ft 98 177 83 07 89 79 56 197 72 &7 120 75 36 C9 64 41 143 185 100 104. im 127 180 64 82 87 61 54 73 74 8(5 72 179 215. 1OO 102 105 119 153 100 104 106' 167 215. 164 21* 172 76 ; 74 33 33 24 44 1OO 105 112 83 134 130 90 91 52 1OO 63 136 82 33 44 29 25 73 1OO 111 114- 107 132. 1421 178 65 82 71 78 85 ioa 104 118 160 132 38 4G 54 55 76 52 65 52 100 70 145 99 68 107 103 94. 71 85 41 45 42 S3 .—._„ Goatskins <1GO 97 1341 178 17Q 161 * 1OO 04 82 103 12G 141 123 50 03 61 44 100 97 98 1G8 193. 147 38 40 55 41 6G 72 Cattle hides Eclat iva to. lflO3hl9l3 average * Relative to 1913 l!KW-l«Ji;j, monthly av.. H>K1 nioiithlv avorii^e-lull inoitUiiy avjragi}-11H.J immltily average. _ liUfi monthly avoni^e^JO] 7 monthly avcrtiKC- Calfskins Boots and, shoca Leather Hides 59 68 * 135 125 119 ' 110 178 125 153 155 90 123; 124 111 109 108 105 102 cc 111 1 117 186 158 161 161 /*\ 115' 150 220 255 147 142 153 153, " 107' 15S1 153 15S 153' 158 153' Co 117 •teq R7 •inn I CO 142 142 142 88 •ton 153 142- nn 18O nnn~ ICO 209 81 79 78 121 104 89 79 80 11 ^ •icrt 77 84 77 74 81 109 163 50 72 87 83 71 77 40 62 61 76 102 101 70 em 86 70 96 100 12J3 100 100 T9fi S3 202. 9A1 79 l e i 153 153 9fl1 9O1* 95 OAI 93 93 103 143' 153 153 163. 163 171 201 201 153. 153 153 : 142 142 142 142' 142 142 142 14° ? ' 142 112 J r- See footnotes on opposite page also, om U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Covimerce om S aTtmeni i# '^P of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, represent average moi is calf and kin. c™t **& kj d | ^^^ a n dfinishedsplits. ** w£i- moj _—«.— 99 Table 43.—HIDES AND LEATHER, TRADE AND PRICES [Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; Index n u m b e r s on opposite page] EXPORTS OF LEATHER 1 IMPORTS OP HIDES AND SKINS WHOLESALE PIHCES * Hides Sole Upper YEAR AND M O N T H Total boots and shoes Total hides and skins ThouThouThou sands of sands of sands of pounds sq. ft. pairs 1909-1018. monthly av. 1913 monthly average1914 monthly average. 1915 monthly average. 1916 monthly averagc. 1917 monthly average. Calfskins Cattle hides Goat skins Sheep skins Thousands of pounds Leather Hoots a n d shoes Green,, Wosalted, Cjilf Solo C h r o m e Men's Men's men's packers' skins. oak, calf, black dress black heavy country scoured "T\" calf, welt kid. native backs No. 1 grades UlUClKT tan calf GoodSteers (lios(Chi(Bosyear (St. (Bus(Chiton) c-ago) ton) ton) Louis) welt (St. cago) Louis) Dollars per Dollars per pound 5,389 5,084 5,495 6,257 8,461 6,834 8,967 10,623 6,175 843 827 1,412 1,623 1. 237 4?, 854 41,490 46,350 53,856 00.526 52.589 2,229 10,222 1,809 1,198 1,300 1,459 3,90S 17,023 7,2S8 3,559 6,744 6,187 1.100 1,780 1,403 747 451 012 30,158 62,070 42,499 29,003 45,938 44,315 032 5,380 2,928 3,995 4,630 4,05S 18.421 33,940 22,022 15,015 27,035 24,315 5, 107 11.138 G,G84 6,260 6,745 7,152 4,372 7,080 0,896 3.822 5,136 6,353 .301 .393 .312 .139 .181 .166 .371 .685 .368 | .149 .160 .157 .796 .913 .855 .547 .MO .508 .60S .970 I .08,") .521 .413 .410 1931 September. ~ October November December 858 2,072 2,347 1,311 3,822 3,682 5, 874 f>, 8-13 417 321 301 560 32,806 26,243 25,149 27,686 5,427 3,544 2,411 3,907 16,327 11,064 11,810 13,337 6,772 7,949 5, tf8 5,757 3,222 2,89S, 4,440 4,031 .141 .148 .158 .105 .160 .155 .145 .140 • 525 .525 , 525 .525 1922 January February March __ April 98G 1,036 1,435 1,070 4,403 5,595 8,078 6,575 322 390 455 463 27,833 35,190 30,344 31,935 2,272 3,013 1,971 1,702 15,934 23,2S6 14,90S 16,348 5,530 5,563 6,908 8,708 3,213 2,294 4r fil7 3,780 .165 .160 .139 .134 .138 .138 .135 .131 May.... June. July August., 2,450 1,845 2,210 1,064 7,981 8,046 6,731 6.478 515 454 380 434 38,118 45,133 39,742 59,881 2,624 4,268 3,616 6,229 19.907 26,491 23,960 37,192 7,228 7.50S 4,801 5,510 6,375 5,297 1,465 8,841 .146 .168 .182 .201 September. October..,. November. December.. 858 860 635 1,156 6,438 6,584 7,628 6,391 421 529 504 533 « 50,587 68,892 63,650 59,951 5 6,689 9,870 C. 764 0,547 «30,220 40,087 40,439 35,647 • 7,144 9, 514 7,408 7,858 6,625 6,268 6,817 1923 January February March April 932 1,796 1,677 1,071 7,021 4.992 7,049 7,341 478 548 016 759 50,327 49,033 51,414 63,200 4,596 3,332 3,144 4,234 33,126 30,535 28,361 40,024 S,854 5,832 8,63S 9,397 May.... June July August.. 1,710 1,870 1,598 1,146 6,174 6,631 6; 466 5,177 788 681 627 526 60,151 57,231 53,515 2S,86S 4.890 6,683 5,212 3,472 35,150 30,377 29,384 12,763 September. October.... November. December.. 1,179 1,085 2,292 1,148 0,080 5,637 5,529 6,116 585 573 628 532 25,050 28,596 26,869 27,030 2,977 4,202 3,035 2.910 1924 January February March „„ 1,350 1,695 1,361 5.429 G, 958 7,110 504 520 22T4S0 29,049 30,713 2. 010 3,655 3,301 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. averageaverage. average. average. average. 2,605 4,319 6,751 7, MO 3,657 * 6,815 * 19, lfiO 18,629 0,372 2;,, 671 5,576 34,053 4,076 33.083 5,221 80,890 2.465 8,199 7,473 6,321 6,607 ?0.184 $0.1S9 .210 . 215 .33S .4OG $0.441 .471 .504 .639 .831 10.370 .280 .283 .450 .079 fill $3.17 3.28 3.35 4.01 5.68 13.00 3.00 3.00 3.41 4.50 5.63 7. fiO 8.95 7.00 0.51 6,43 5.05 7.77 8.11 5.18 4.74 4.85 4.38 6.00 7.66 5.06 4.42 4.25 .525 .500 .500 7.00 6.75 6,75 6.75 fi.00 4.85 4.85 4.85 5.00 4.75 4.75 4.75 .525 .525 .525 .500 A65 .465 .425 .415 6.75 6.75 6.62 6.50 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.60 4.75 4.75 fi. 75 4.19 .134 .152 .186 .182 .500 .515 .515 .515 .415 .425 .435 .435 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 4. TO 4.60 4.60 4.60 4.15 4.15 4.15 4.15 .213 .227 .228 .204 .183 .197 .189 .160 .525 .535 .525 ,525 .465 .165 .450 .450 6.40 6.35 6.35 6.35 4.81 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.23 8,076 8,182 .200 .199 .193 .188 .163 .167 .165 .166 .525 .525 .510 .M0 (*) («) (*) 6.55 6.55 6.50 6.50 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 9,783 9,933 10,382 5,782 7,709 7,323 6,643 5,512 .187 .163 .146 .147 .171 .153 .149 .147 .540 .540 .540 .515 .140 .440 .410 .400 6.50 6.50 6.50 C. 50 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.25 4.23 4.25 4.25 12,157 13,582 14,359 11,966 4,755 4,992 4,120 5,912 4,595 4,391 3,740 4,060 .141 .154 .141 .136 .152 .156 .14b .150 .490 .465 .455 .425 .440 .440 .440 .410 6.2S 6.25 6.25 C.2o 4.85 4.85 4.S5 4.85 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 10,528 13,048 15,756 3,291 5,113 5,022 4,006 5,370 5,336 .143 .158 .139 .153 .182 .IBS .440 .440 .460 .440 ,440 .400 6.25 0.25 6.25 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.2 a 85 3.85 7.409 .196 .242 .262 .327 April May___. June July August., See footnotes on opposite page also. ' I m p o r t s of calfskins and cattle hides based on four-year average, 1910-1913. * Covers first 21 days onlv, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 0 days included with October • No quotation. Dollars per pair SQ. ft. 3.17 3.25 3.71 4.75 4.25 4.25 100 Table 44.—NEWSPRINT PAPER AND PRINTING [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] NEWSPRINT PAFEB PRINTING BOOK PUBLICATION Total activity > AmeriImcan ported manu- books * facture * Bel. to Sept., 1920 Relative to 1913 Stocks, end of month Production Y E A R AND M O N T H Consump* tlon Shipments At mills transi Imports At pub- [In publishers to lishers Relative to 1913 Kcaltivo to 1919 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 191U monthly 1917 monthly average.. averago., average.. average.. averago.. 1918 monthly 1019 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average avernge averago averago average averago 99 Exports 163 133 60 100 1OO 97 125 95 03 99 1OO 93 122 110 115 100 116 123 178 217 1OO 94 76 90 89 127 C9 S9 100 271 2S6 332 360 468 695 224 255 106 39 CO 38 91 85 SO 76 71 74 77 36 33 39 55 56 54 61 77 64 67 413 407 435 31 20 35 44 SO S4 83 93 63 83 65 83 S9 41 50 41 70 23 78 93 90 85 91 S3 64 78 74 54 64 68 100 144 168 213 254 100 141 95 e6 63 92 78 100 100 no 89 105 108 105 104 120 107 92 1OO 109 89 105 107 86 89 91 94 99 113 111 115 95 91 93 126 9t> 97 100 121 116 115 109 January... February.. March April 02 85 103 98 110 105 119 124 DO 84 102 100 111 116 118 104 105 112 108 98 67 74 450 450 420 422 May.... June July.... August- 113 111 105 • 116 123 118 112 111 113 112 107 117 104 83 97 107 110 125 87 75 83 100 444 460 430 446 72 81 69 54 95 83 76 87 43 72 66 51 22 43 65 60 September., October November.. December.. 109 114 112 104 122 135 133 12S 110 113 111 104 79 83 82 SO 125 116 114 107 103 115 123 110 303 6-14 530 538 61 31 36 57 85 94 04 88 80 91 90 113 105 60. 00 73 111 100 113 102 124 llfl 134 138 108 100 115 103 96 97 81 79 111 111 107 107 134 134 133 121 684 489 613 610 30 33 55 41 97 94 97 99 08 78 101 64 39 43 42 45 May June July.... August.. 121 117 110 116 134 93 85 119 115 108 112 37 82 89 107 114 103 112 130 124 8S 78 91 629 676 £63 633 42 46 27 28 96 83 77 84 73 86 4S CO 43 CO 47 40 SeptemberOctober November.. December. - 96 107 105 103 SS 98 109 102 102 103 92 100 99 126 125 121 120 83 77 83 64 601 625 692 630 33 31 36 62 81 97 90 91 90 95 88 72 81 67 68 89 10S 102 103 120 127 129 120 119 97 687 £64 665 47 39 36 97 94 56 65 8G 69 ..-«.-. 100 100 78 83 1921 September.. October November.. December.. 1922 7 1923 January.., February., March April 94 97 1924 January... February.. March Apiil , 113 103 104 92 3-01 Table 45.—NEWSPRINT PAPER AND PRINTING * [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page! HOOK PUBLICATION NEWSPRINT PAPEE Stock?, end of month YEAR AND MONTH Production Consumption Shipments At mills At publishers In transit Imports' to pubUshers Exports Number of editions Short tons 1913 monthly average.., 1914 monthly average... 1015 monthly average.. 1916 monthly average... 1917 monthly average-., American Immanported ufac-4 ture IS, 320 26,290 30,701 39,019 40,593 3,601 5,066 4, 597 6,395 7,822 814 763 616 733 728 ZOO 238 195 136 110 113,853 38,998 31,713 124, 789 110,243 Hi, 091 148, 7G0 147,957 170,738 152, 671 100,049 114,880 125,215 103,172 121,035 123,359 24,035 23,929 23,324 29, 940 "22,837 22,235 154,952 155,185 144,712 188,797 171,121 179,097 41,155 40,983 52,006 23,211 36,057 40,991 49,689 52,311 60.822 66,040 85,772 109,056 8,062 9,189 3,822 1,403 2,153 1,364 695 6J8 621 531 604 626 75 67 81 113 116 113 98? 893 101TSS4 104,004 1O7?877 140.758 1C0,563 158,193 103,560 95,785 109,110 104,492 107,070 30,241 23,015 23,127 23,934 187,872 179,765 178,449 169,319 25,119 31,511 26,349 27,422 72,004 75,598 74, 544 79,637 1,117 704 1,256 1,599 515 717 530 672 184 85 103 84 January-.. February.. March April 105,808 97, 786 117,507 111,861 156. 333 149,862 160,574 176,801 103,192 %r 521 117,142 115,107 26,550 27, S15 2S,l80 24, 874 163,490 173,512 167,49S 151,643 28,920 37,083 27,406 30,242 82.4S2 82,390 78,031 77,369 2,537 830 2,791 3,345 504 521 635 GQ6 79 112 111 119 May June July...., August. 120, 950 127,230 120,839 133, 236 174,070 168,207 159,496 157, t>55 130,043 128,644 123,050 134,490 24,781 23,367 21,156 19,902 150,443 166.385 171,410 193,623 35,778 30,646 34,117 40,944 81,352 84,337 80,337 81,780 2,576 2,903 2,139 1,940 3i6 585 533 415 46 88 113 103 September October November December 125.402 130,082 127,9S3 119,404 172, 802 102,431 188,647 182,374 126,494 129,749 123,077 119,847 18.810 19,745 19,651 19, 208 193,812 179,279 176,2()8 166,143 42,046 46,965 50,552 45,182 7 66,570 118,010 98,115 98,494 2,299 1,131 1,280 2,059 650 742 732 918 217 124 123 151 127,452 114.611 129,294 116. 719 175,552 165,148 190,547 I9o, 510 123,656 114,415 132,292 118,023 23.004 23,197 20,180 18,876 172,319 171,807 165,70S 165,455 50,884 55,051 54,368 49,686 106,988 89,495 112,340 111,712 1,064 1,194 1,989 1,475 551 633 823 519 81 88 87 92 138,868 133,692 125,768 132,604 1U0, 558 131,986 120.970 125,191 136,979 132,311 124,322 129,173 20,832 19,514 21,237 25,674 176,347 159,278 173,084 201,574 50,905 36,181 31,765 37,389 115,143 105,630 103,130 115,909 1,490 1,652 980 999 596 701 387 491 124 97 83 110,209 122,073 119, 720 117, 790 125.022 139,696 134,101 137, 771 120,240 124,894 117,176 116, S26 24,663 21,634 24,040 23,669 195,060 193,791 187,320 186,526 33,862 31,549 83,857 26,392 110,134 114,424 108,363 115,603 1,194 1,124 1,312 1,890 736 775 714 584 166 139 119 184 129, GS5 118,304 119,098 131,310 131,401 124,138 116,632 U S , 604 2S,631 30,314 30,853 186,593 184,286 40,000 39,608 107,594 103,337 121,904 1,682 1,407 1,314 450 529 178 142 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 monthly average— monthly average— monthly average—, monthly average.. monthly average-monthly average,. SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember- , 113, 251 •105,024 a*, m 125, 907 102,103 120. 641 124,067 1031 1932 1933 January February March April May June July August , September..., October November... December... January... February.. March April , 1924 May June « July...., August.. See footnote on opposite page also. Prior to Sept. 1, 1916, Includes only paper valued at not above 2.5 cents per pound; from Sept. 1, 1916, to Apr. 24,1920, not above 5 cents per pound, ami from Apr. to ' 3-???'. ^ t e not above 8 cents per pound. • . . . , , 4U Printing activities bnsetl on productive hours reported bv plants in 52 cities in 30 States, ench department being weighted for the combined index. * Between 10 and 15 per cent of the books manufactured in America are new editions, the remainder being new books, while about 95 per cent of the books manufactured c ^ °uatry are by American authors. Hoots imported are books of foreign manufacture, catalogued and marketed by American publishers. 9 fatoeks at end of year 1 Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tarift law was in eilect; remaining 9 days included with October 1 102 Table 46.—PAPER BOARD SHIPPING BOXES1 (Base year In bold-faced type] Finished boxes Solid fiber Corrugated Solid fiber Total Corrugated Solid fiber Total Corrugated Solid fiber 85 test liners a Chip * Straw * Per cent of normal Relative to 1922 96 100 114 83 100 122 125 100 113 Thousands of square feet NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS 1921 monthly av.. 1022 monthly av,_ IfliJ monthly nv.. PRODUCTION Raw materials Total YEAK AND MONTH Corrugated OPERATING TIME PRODUCTION PRICES 65 81 79 115 100 109 100 111 May Juno July August 119 103 100 93 95 92 83 83 133 127 117 105 43 46 43 55 39 41 47 67 71 81 September., October November., December., 92 96 101 97 83 91 99 93 102 97 89 85 61 64 64 65 63 81 89 84 64 61 70 70 54 Jnnunry February. March April..... 00 91 83 87 92 92 00 89 72 73 76 76 85 85 80 76 64 67 79 81 54 60 70 75 73 80 93 91 52 58 62 64 48 55 57 60 Juno July.... August. 90 69 90 100 89 85 00 101 90 88 92 101 78 86 99 112 78 80 S3 117 76 81 97 129 80 83 100 127 78 90 133 66 67 70 78 September.. October November.. December. - 112 117 117 113 113 121 122 112 117 124 124 114 130 145 134 121 123 133 133 128 129 143 134 125 150 143 129 126 130 116 117 January February... March April 111 115 115 114 113 120 122 115 114 122 120 117 130 134 139 134 125 125 125 123 138 133 143 135 146 143 162 149 June July-... August. 114 110 109 105 112 103 103 109 117 119 114 114 132 123 115 121 105 105 105 105 128 122 128 120 September.. October November.. December.. 105 101 103 106 107 109 103 102 112 10S 100 105 115 115 97 105 105 105 119 91 91 01 103. Ill 111 100 22G,C22 291,03(3 149,323 211,654 77,299 79,382 176,655 145,585 108,824 67,831 47,196 64 69 78 78 136,841 151,181 179,855 182,090 80,500 89,445 104,352111, 806 56,341 61,736 75,503 70,284 64 64 65 72 74 78 87 96 172,223 184,099 218,903 291,903 119,260 123,732 149,075 189,325 52,963 60,367 69,833 102,578 80 81 81 77 78 79 80 75 89 34 84 292,510 323,807 302,958 283,090 195,288 223, 612 213,177 192,306 97,222 100,195 89,781 90,784 123 115 107 108 79 75 82 84 76 75 83 8G 88 75 78 78 313,045 301,870 324,178 305,524 217,649 213,177 241, 501 222,121 95,396 82,677 83,403 140 131 147 153 101 102 110 107 80 77 79 81 82 78 80 82 76 76 77 78 286,603 275,679 290,754 285,059 208,705 195,288 205,725 199, 760 77,898 80,391 85,029 85,299 113 138 12G 113 142 153 139 137 79 81 77 79 79 74 63 76 107 101 67 66 256, 701 310,795 286,200 256,022 195,480 22&,085 208,129 204,232 61,221 82,710 78,071 51, 790 130 139 151 142 154 1C6 10S 111 125 63 75 80 85 87 90 295,168 315,376 344,083 211,686 229,575 247,4.00 83,482 85,801 96,623 128 100 142 100 103 1021 73 131 1023 January.. February. March April May Juno July August 105 104 IOC I i 99 97 95 97 94 95 no 72 78 83 10S Table 47.—PAPER PRODUCTS AND PEARL BUTTONS [Base year In bold-faced typo] WOOD PULP mPOKTS i YEAR AND M O N T H clianfcal Relative to 5-yr. av. PI New orders "53 Relative to 1921 Rel.to 10211922« ABRASIVE PAPER AND CLOTH < FRESnWATEIt PEARL BUTTONS Domestic sales Production Foreign sales Relative to 1919 WOOD P U L P Iftl PORTS i Me- chanical Relative to 1922 ClicmIcal Short tons w DoNow orders I mestic bales Per cent of capacity I N D E X NUMBERS 102 117 97 109 143 141 220 174 341 361 100 100 145 133 187 1S2 6100 110 119 1931 September. October November. December.. 176 1G0 216 173- 255 221 279 459- 137 138 132 110 139 153 79 79 133 123 111 90 80 66 56 75 72 374 260 190 255 100 143 148 134 183 139 207 192 71 91 114 96 84 87 110 107 60 60 82 84 119 107 106 71 97 104 82 202 300 355 327 186 168 ISO 151 186 243 203 213 103 114 116 127 112 108 106 114 75 70 105 67 * 116 157 167 135 *2S1 429 497 607 138 133 110 143 154 201 136 190 123 123 126 111 117 120 112 1933 January February, March April 197 169 153 104 456 3S3 322 121 146 154 146 223 208 242 214 91 105 130 122 136 129 154 172 May.... June July August.. 107 114 106 153 288 395 323 393 111 135 116 146 195 185 156 107 135 125 123 116 149 125 116 118 September. October November. December.. 155 1G0 18G 215 337 358 455 3S2 99 142 142 132 131 179 121 146 123 129 118 112 110 1931 January February._ March,., April "m 107 107 137 347 4S7 339 134 142 191 146 89 109 1933 January February... March April May..... June July August... September. October November., December.. • 127 100 125 47 96 119 128 119 114 132 136 141 I WATIJtt P i:\itL BUTTONS Foreign i dPrc»uesales tion Roam* Stocks Per rt. Thou of ca* ssmds of pucity NUMERICAL DATA 1919 monthly a v . . 1920 monthly av__ 1921 monthly av._ 1922 monthly a v . . 1923 monthly av_. 100 109 67 •106 AI1RASIVE PAPKU AND CLOTH * 16,855 19,375 1G,000 17,965 23,485 36,147 50,153 44, 457 80,942 92,843 17.9 G9.4 63.5 44.2 82. 7 80.6 47,9fj7 72,391 Sfi.91G 28,958 26,397 35,504 28,49S 65,206 56,419 71,204 115,068 65.4 65.9 63.0 52.9 61.4 76.4 34.9 34.7 51,920 69,901 51,430 45,195 4,510 4,019 6, K5S 4,896 96 97 20,920 9,138 12,425 11,797 95,525 60,4-13 48 t 376 65,140 47.8 68.6 70.7 64.2 SO. 7 01.6 91.7 8.5.0 57,129 £9,118 76,034 72.930 5,521 5,401 7, 500 7,715 45.4 50.4 49.4 4S.6 12,041 12,108 12,021 12,199 101 93 82 90 99 101 102 102 11, 626 15,951 17,181 13,545 51,653 78,932 SO, G38 83,562 89.1 SO. 3 86.1 72.4 82.0 107.2 89. 7 94.1 76.364 73,433 71,923 77,838 6,885 6,421 9, <>32 G,1S4 46.4 45.0 3S.0 41.7 12,412 135 104 175 139 93 102 111 102 102 102 104 104 « 19,153 25,921 27,475 30.447 < 71, 784 109,459 126,937 154,850 60.2 63.6 55.8 68.4 08.9 80.0 60.0 S3.8 79,945 81, 730 76,257 67,120 12, m 9,500 16,007 12.706 43.0 47.0 f.l. 0 12,830 12,SO2 13,039 12, 998 OS 113 126 105 111 116 115 119 108 107 107 10S 32,407 27, 706 25,143 17,186 110,426 97,774 82,078 70,401 70.1 74.0 70.0 03.7 910 100.9 94.6 92.815 87,804 104,902 117,413 S.956 10.352 11,:>93 9,031 51.0 M.4 52.8 St. 7 ]3,!X)3 13,399 13,4(57 13,514 135 116 123 137 115 104 69 84 110 112 110 17,663 18,806 17,376 25,155 72,932 100, 757 82, 392 100,355 5X3 64.7 55.6 69.8 8f>.4 81.8 63.9 47.4 101, US 85,302 79,016 60,0S7 12.370 10.000 11, Too 12,591 53.0 47.9 31.» 33.7 13,770 11,05-1 13,551 13, S^S 134 124 115 100 87 99 99 85 111 113 115 116 25,53S 26,285 30,066 35,429 85,936 91,302 11G, 224 97, 533 47.4 68.0 67.8 63.2 57.9 93.4 63.3 76.0 75,190 81,013 77,634 CO, 353 12,297 11,371 10, 251 9,200 30.9 45.8 45. 8 39.3 13,0S0 14,207 14,420 -14,516 91 93 115 83 94 95 115 113 113 17,600 17,637 22,552 £8,565 124,178 80,556 64.2 81.0 103.2 S3.0 92, COO 00,316 S,3Si 8, 520 10,553 33.4 43.5 44.0 14,495 14, 237 14,221 100 100 100 100 ias GS, 150 78,303 11, G95 4,379 16.1 10,012 12,502 13,851 4G.2 12,101 12,749 12,829 June August. .1 . ! 1 Data 1from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Monthly averages for 6-year period, 1900-1U13, on which index numbers are E 5 ? , H2 6 ' 4 6 3 t 0 ^ s for mechanical a n d 25,521 for chemical pulp. Monthly averages and index numbers for years 1913 througn 191S are piven in the August, 1923 (No. 24) «sue of t h e Survey, p 92 ' F o l d i n g Paper boxes and labels from the Association of Folding Box and Label Manufacturers, said to represent approximately CO per cent for the folding-box Industry 1X11(1 (1 .'".per cent cent for for tthhee label label industry. industry. .'".per „„ .. ,,,,,, .. ,, 44 * Hope paper sacks from Bone f Bon Paper Sack Manufacturers' Association, Association said to represent approximately 9o per cent of the industry. Data compiled b y t h e Abrasive Paper and Cloth Manufacturers' Exchange, estimated to represent 90 per cent of the industry. industry. T Th h ee totals totals given given include include the the sales sales of of nt 90 per cent of the i?J n e j» emery, flint, a n d artificial (silicon, carbide, and aluminous oxide) paper, cloth, and combinations. Figures size i s Figures are are stated stated in in equivalent equivalent reams, reams, 9 9 by by 11 11 inches inches in in si m e <Jata submitted show that in 1919 t h e total sales were made u p of the following approximate percentages: Garnet cent. Garnet 39, 39, emery emery 8, 8, flint flint 32, 32, and and artificial artificial 20 20 per per cent, Data on fresh-water pearl buttons from National Association of Button Manufacturers from reports of 17 firms representing 9o.2 rms representing 9o2 per per cent cent of of tthhee machine machine capacity capacity of of the t ° ? m I O n mm ee m to 1022, when iti reported m bbo eenrrtssh,, ' except except prior prior to July, July, 1022, when iti firms firms reporteddata not furnished by the association 1 welvo m J l 1921 to June 1922 Numerical vo m o n t h s ' average, July, 1921, to June, 1922. Numerical data not furnished by the association. 104 Table 48.—ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE AND PRODUCTION OF HOSIERY ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE* UNFILLED ORDERS PRODUCTION Ratio to capacity YEAR AND MONTH Total 1923 „„...._- „. 2,856 13,976 2,884 2,304 3,083 •4,209 2,866 2,680 3,166 '4,425 2,841 2,423 16,368 3 23,655 15,786 15,544 8,016 »14,199 7,865 7,483 8,352 »9,456 7,922 8,061 36.4 >49.3 59.2 57.3 61.7 1,926 >3,904 2,999 2,913 2,620 1,992 3 3,696 3,137 3,080 2,429 2,020 3 3,626 2,643 2,698 2,227 14,782 '22,733 14,108 14,185 15,276 7,282 Ml, 262 7,298 8,665 10,030 7,500 Ml, 472 6,811 5,521 5,246 51.5 52.2 2,609 2,648 2,118 2,294 2,102 2,333 15,457 18,068 10,134 12,857 5,322 5,210 ' .. T o ship 51.9 •'48.1 53.6 43.6 ... .-. August September * October November December To m a k e Turns* Per cent March ApriH May Juno July Finished stock on hand Shipments Net orders 1921 January.,. _„__. February-.. March-April May Juno July . August * Compiled by the- Illuminating Glassware Guild from reports of identical firms, representing from 70 to 75 per cent of the capacity of the industry, basod on a normal capacity of 0,000 turns. Those- figures are summarized from biweekly reports of the association, the two reports most nearly coinciding with each month being taken, except whore three periods are indicated by a footnote. • \ turn is a U-hour period of time- for one shop crew of men consisting of a blower and his various helpers. Orders are reduced to a turn equivalent on the basis of past3 experience by each individual company. Includes three biweekly periods instead of two. PRODUCTION OF HOSIERY1 WOMEN'S MEN'S Total (all classes) MONTH Full fashioned Seamless FuU fashioned Seamless BOYS' AND MISSES' (all styles) CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' (all styles) ATHLETIC AND SPOUT (all styles) Dozens of pairs 3,791,465 68,336 1,469,039 475,058 1,046,947 374,982 341,626 17,024 3,725,353 4, 232,036 3,948,970 4,162,737 79,062 65,849 67,208 64,394 1,376,679 1,567,249 1,450,477 1,543,729 411,678 475,779 473,514 503,954 1,225,625 1,343,405 1,208,789 1,284,684 350,030 413,560 389, 505 386,020 282, 279 350,014 343,087 365,395 16,180 16,390 14,561 June July Ati trust September.. 3,832,090 3,430,713 3,82GT 305 3,497,799 84,073 59,839 75,960 51,991 1,439,210 1,297,580 1,577,879 1,431,029 493,164 432,000 491,742 460, 111 1,074,842 967,943 913,293 380,101 342,877 392,723 368,853 345,274 318, 616 356,895 335,327 15,426 17,858 17,813 16, 789 October November.. December.. 3,980,679 3,848, 701 3,205,729 69,931 72,134 61,259 1,615, 563 1,569,235 1,290,803 529,377 520,288 434,029 965,166 927,810 771,166 414,345 390,546 296,241 376,680 350,567 333,751 18,617 3,848,034 3,752, 500 3,813,025 73,120 71,746 71,353 1,584,996 1,538,603 1,539,097 479,419 505,403 543,482 936,196 862,092 882,767 369,411 389,539 384,727 383,928 369,148 373, 242 20,964 15,913 18,357 1923 monthly average (11 months).. February., March April , May 1923 1934 January... February. March April 18,121 18,480 May June July August.. » Compiled by the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from reports of 245 identical establishments representing 349mills which produced ippro: roximately 62 per cent of the total value of hosiery reported in the biennial census of manufactures, $£Dmam*ai* r e p r e s e n t *w - Not reported separately for this month. 105 Table 49—CONSTRUCTION COSTS AND GLASS [Base year In bold-faced type] •• YEAK AND MONTH BUILDING PLUMBCOST ING MATERIAL INDEXES FIXPRICES i (1st of month) (1st of month) TURES * ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE« Wholesale price index Actual production Frame Brickhouse bouse CONSTRUCTION Fac- Con- VOLUME tory Net build- struction orders ing Relative to 1913 costs 2 COSts 3 Rel. to 1914 Relative to 1913 SPECTACLE PLUMBFRAMES ING AND MOUNTFIXINGS' TURES * Unbilled filled (value) orders WholeActual Shipsale proNet price i orders duc- ments billed index tion Rel. to 1913 Dollars Ship- j Sales incuts i billed I 1 Relative to average, May, 1921-ApriJ, 1922 Rel. to I 1919 | ! i A.—INDEX N U M B E R S 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly average. . 1 0 0 average average average average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthlv average 1021 monthly average 1922 monthly average._ 1923 monthly average-. 1OO 1OO 186 209 187.1 i ! | 100 179 170 202 189 198 251 202 175 214 • 1OO 119 139 275 407 425 298 333 484 157 169 171 174 165 167 170 173 179 187 115 114 93 93 1300 ( 346 251 303 42 190 192 192 192 192 197 197 j «91 88 139 136 i 1OO 114 51 41 83 > 3.1.7 26 25 45.5 48.3 37.1 41.1 45.3 39.2 27.4 28.7 41.1 40.8 33.1 33.1 1Q5 348 425 483 425 41 65 67 58 55.1 58.7 61.9 49.6 43.7 54.2 67.8 56.6 42.6 49.6 54.6 5S.8 142 1.54 143 154 146 155 152 154 407 424 536 547 68 86 121. 32 122. 95 121.20 128.17 49.1 68.9 55.6 52.4 51.5 55.7 51.9 55.7 52.3 55.2 54.2 54.8 159 124 95 101 156 114 83 101 144 511 544 319 447 88 78 80 129.34 130. 21 129. .58 12S.03 68.3 45.4 37.0 56.6 41.4 30.2 3a 4 51.3 51.0 40.8 30.5 12S.08 126. 61 124. 53 124.38 41.0 51.3 52.9 42.4 45.9 56.7 57.4 51.7 44.6 52.1 58.6 45.5 123. 58 123.77 123.65 41.2 51.3 51.5 52.7 40.3 125 108 118 154 123 132 101 112 185 189 189 193 129 127 122 111 150 160 169 135 121 150 160 156 119 139 153 192 197 205 214 126 105 195 160 134 188 151 143 171 148 128 111 122 136 193 196 196 192 197 199 201 198 195 199 201 209 209 179.5 191 4 292 7 191.8 189.5 204 207 215 214 *>ln 217 216 206 209 217 221 222 222 208 203 203 204 210 207 206 207 189 6 187.4 184.3 184.1 206 204 202 199 222 220 221 217 137 127 125 101 112 140 144 116 127 157 159 143 125 146 164 127 441 617 88 96 539 472 91 95 204 207 207 209 182.9 183.2 183.0 199 200 202 202 218 220 225 130 128 134 112 140 142 146 113 160 509 520 S3 77 May.... June July August September.. „ October November.. December. 1924 January... February March.... April 198 209 206 212 212 -I* 204 205 182.0 j , 183.8 1 [ 12(3. 45 j 42.6 49.7 ! September October November December 1923 January.. February March April i «30.3 44.0 49.3 «1OO July August 1 1 1 «3(i.7 40.3 49.1 *1OO 126 134 17C 181 184 193 I I D.—NUMERICAL DATA i 173 178 181 189 June Per cent of capacity §67.58 110 121 173 202 ! 1S2 207 100 89 93 147 181 I 1922 May 1OO 1OO l * f ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE « 189 7 i J 2 0 4 76 79 143 114 102 26 87 87 83 318 57.1 220 May June July... August Tc^WSS of contract let a s s o r t e d by this p u b l i c a t i o n ^ ^ ^ ™ ™ K number, based on 1913 costs. 6 Yearly figures are not averages of the monthly data but are computed on the total volume for the year ^' jompmf 7Jh e c^Mcitv of the Indmtrv based on i normal Data from reports of identical firms by the Illu. minating Glassware Guild, estimated to represent from <Q to 75 per cent of tne capacity oi t.io industry, t ^ e d on a normal capacity of 6,000 turns. Data from the Optical Manufacturers Association, representing about 60 per cent of the industry. Twelve months' average, May, 1921-Apr. 1,1922. 106 Table 50.—BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED1 [Index numbers for Tmscyear in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite pagcj SOUTHERN CONSTRUCTION' Y E A U AND M O N T H Nil m - ! Value hvv of Square Value cvts J 21 3 12 I5 m o n t h l y avorago.. 49 1 >90 3 62 30 3 48 94 71 MIS 100 81 1OO 16S 108 77 00 97 ,100 74 59 SO 84 100 79 82 122 110 100 80 43 51 63 100 S3 26 43 41 100 115 3-1 63 74 ; ioo i CO i 103 ! 151' 1 149 See footnotes on opposite page also. iii™ A FAi iv. v • \ : " » t • essce > a n a Virginia, together with portions of eastei Una wero added to the list, but this addition is stated to have little effect upon the total- Value Relative to 1919 1010 monthly avei ago., 1017 monthly ave 19H monthly { ave aw avenge.. average. OTHER PUBLIC i AND SKMIPUBLIC BUILDINGS \ Nuni- | I bcr of |S:L proj- > feet ects ! Nam-! Numbor of Square Value i! lier of projfeet \ *ccis ects Kel. to l'JJl 11*20 monthly I'.VJI monthly iu:rj monthly 192.5 monthly EDUCATIONAL BUILDINGS RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS BUSINESS BUILDINGS 100 57 85 123 146 . 57 I . 42 ||. 36 I. 100 II 100 67 103 159 18G i! I 102 137 139 IOO 114 177 238 193 3 00 141 201 251 228 100 95 115 121 107 100 98 150 171 136 100 119 151 181 145 107 Table 51.—BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED [Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] SOUTHERN CONSTRUCTION > YEAR AND MONTII Thousands of dollars BUSINESS BUILDINGS N u m - Thouber of sands of proj- square ects feet Thousands of dollars INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS N u m - Thouber of sands of p r o j - square ects ieet 1915 mo. av. 1916 mo, av. 1917 mo. av1038 mo. av. Thousands of dollars 3 5,308 3 8,050 3 9,042 '15,075 $8,912 15,212 20, 668 40,202 12, m RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS Num- Thouber of sands of proj- square ects feet Thousands of dollars 3 19,000 3 18,167 3 12,583 a 8,667 $34,832 40,275 29,548 25,381 EDUCATIONAL UUILDINGS OTHER PUBLIC AND SHM1PUBLIC BUILDINGS * Num- ThouThouber or sands sands of proj- square of ects dollars feet Num- ThouThouber of sands sands of proj- square of ects dollars feet 1,093 895 844 1,053 1,060 9,310 6,870 5,437 7,936 7,727 $33,806 26,638 27,662 41,358 37,177 036 511 274 323 338 10,652 2,981 5,463 5,184 43, 744 49,080 14,444 27,084 31,568 2,414 4,118 6,083 5,961 30,157 11,460 17,047 25,866 29,521 70, 767 47,177 73,154 112, 285 131,896 1C6 170 227 275 231 1,015 2,190 3,382 4,549 3,703 $9,060 14,358 20,319 25, 279 22,711 29S 282 342 361 320 2,211 3,366 3,853 3,062 17,220 21,788 2fi, 258 21,047 22,630 24,842 31? 935 22, 531 795 954 5,632 5,054 6,070 6,940 24,494 24,494 33,240 35,277 275 244 221 251 3,543 3,581 2,641 2,292 20,404 18, 502 13,604 10,832 4,683 4,758 3,684 4,729 18,804 18,227 13,961 17,949 82,982 75,175 60,452 80,329 287 355 371 358 4,668 3,731 4,369 4,457 24,462 23,441 28,602 27,959 405 461 461 437 3,084 4,530 4,625 3,560 19,606 31,441 29,503 21,036 September.. October NovemberDecember.. 36,469 31,532 23,610 55,029 971 1,029 880 847 7,174 7,991 5,158 4,583 41,259 37,405 24,221 22,056 269 357 350 290 2,706 3,984 4,197 2,840 11,283 18,419 17, 695 14, 553 5,286 5,314 4,681 4,236 21,709 21,978 22,660 21,901 95, 303 89,650 90,324 100,897 321 202 147 144 4,238 3,228 3,416 3,297 26,459 22,429 18,212 15,046 415 378 290 233 5,700 3,203 2,363 2,604 33,969 19,090 15,349 18,001 1922 January February... March.. April 21,143 35,774 40,548 52,993 744 815 1,252 1,255 4,811 6,264 8,953 10,419 23,696 39,240 49,758 68,711 271 205 306 345 3,033 2,417 4,165 5,130 19,695 10,733 24,270 24,312 3,410 3,079 6,322 7,484 18,083 16,490 30,348 31, 666 75,728 75,728 121,551 132,478 107 130 238 316 2,001 2,325 5,071 7,277 12,067 13,110 25,575 36,719 215 205 335 400 2,268 2,503 3,338 3,638 16,034 17,277 20,222 25,569 May June July August 58,338 49, 341 52,054 56,828 1,270 9,841 1,213 10,289 1,059 8,780 1,057 7,793 57, 515 51,489 44,020 38,122 344 339 285 335 5,941 4,305 6,870 11,262 23,893 20,277 31,883 67,374 7,705 7,454 6,347 6,857 31,604 31,519 24,392 23, 712 140,933 136,359 108,951 100,883 364 503 499 449 6,161 8,132 6,901 5,223 32,925 44, 245 40,690 32,055 467 434 484 479 5,992 6,165 4,716 5,874 43,169 32,603 45,127 33,321 SeptemberOctober November., December.. 42,977 47,342 62,116 35,822 1,003 1,066 1,022 880 9,074 6,873 6,427 5,710 45,607 32,037 29,938 25,868 306 396 430 314 4,569 7,242 6,415 4,202 26,385 27,640 29,242 19,298 6,005 6,599 6,623 5,111 23,059 25,814 28,759 24,950 101,428 110,776 122,469 120,139 237 211 135 112 3,644 3,343 2,180 2,330 21,214 17,437 13,058 14,251 397 371 302 196 3,802 3,473 3,H4 1,322 25,920 23,474 21,985 10,385 1933 January February... March.._._ April.. 34, 449 36,095 66,398 62,045 843 909 1,239 1,331 5,870 7,044 9,886 9,561 30,975 30,999 44,076 45,322 265 295 450 440 4,410 5,096 7,673 5,997 21,944 27,518 37,034 24,913 4,342 4,272 7,459 8,647 24,586 22,668 39,286 39,174 111,730 101,010 164,267 163,476 105 154 238 249 2,153 3,992 4,092 5,849 13,906 22,108 22,550 35,822 196 231 317 408 I 1,8S9 2,789 3,931 3,942 12r730 17,781 22,797 2\\ 930 August 54,285 39,416 43,603 42,159 1,341 1,067 988 1,000 9,759 8,387 7,094 6,245 53,133 40,830 35,267 27,169 391 330 297 301 8,826 4,817 3,8G1 3,367 47,557 48,506 21,197 17,717 7,750 5,096 4,709 5,321 34,332 25,254 23,698 24,106 148,773 124,417 111,138 114,317 283 346 370 310 3,949 3,717 4,131 3,285 21,346 22,676 27,512 21,036 413 385 359 372 3,529 4,103 3,179 2,7S2 21,0i2 26,S63 23,240 21,670 September.. October November.. December.. 41,312 30,436 52,420 47,545 930 1,128 1,112 827 6,966 7,582 6,906 7,426 38,954 30,685 29,792 38,922 263 351 351 317 4,056 3,877 5,634 4,591 35,919 30,692 42,694 23,124 4,905 6,817 6,330 5,882 22, 530 35,008 33,114 30, 501 102,331 156,984 147,716 136,561 188 213 161 151 2,364 3,907 3,529 3,464 13,4G1 21,923 21,722 25,468 375 270 221 3,018 3,791 2,773 1,863 20,553 24,956 17,873 13,077 879 926 1,059 6,650 7,961 10,000 34,068 40,550 58,600 234 262 3,029 3,787 4,225 10,723 17,057 19,437 5,012 4,640 7 t 559 34,693 28,037 44,359 158,521 129,795 206,039 118 183 206 2,571 4,838 4,615 15,927 26,735 29,567 205 252 311 2,213 3,152 4,893 14,SS9 19,825 34,859 1919 mo. av. 1920 mo, av. 1921 mo. av.. 1922 mo. av._ 1923 mo. av_. $27,534 46, 273 40,347 1921 May June. July August Alay June 1924 January... February.. April. $14,476 May.. June.. August. I " See footnotes on opposite page also W , « C g v e r i a l l classes of building in the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklawoma^faouth Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia. T ft 1 " " " v v £k e p ^y 2)0tfge Corporation. - shown • • - • •"Hospitals — • • - and- -Institutions," -•3 followingT groups, formerly separately: " Ppublic u blic Buildings," B u i l d n g , "Social and Recreational Buildings," and "Religious tuildings.' Details through July, 1923, may be found in the August, 1923 (No. 24),issue of the Survey, pp. 94-97. 108 Table 52.—BUILDING CONTRACTS AND FIRE LOSSES [Base year In bold-face type] CONTRACTS AWARDED Public works and utilities YLAB AND MONTH CONTRACTS AWAHDED PIKE LOSSES Grant! total3 NumNumber of ber of proj- Value projects ects feet Grea Value United States Britain » Rof. t 1920 IMative to 1919 Public works and utilities Number of projects Thousands of dollars 1OO S2 10S 134 100 113 91 112 111 100 70 95 131 128 100 72 C9 102 100 65 100 93 91 130 135 Number of projects Thousands of square feet Thousands of dollars Unitod States (0 ... Thousands of dollars Great Britain Thousands or£ sterling NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS 1918 monthly averago 1910 monthly avorago 1020 monthly nvorago 11)21 monthly average liVj-j inontlily averago 1923 monthly average FlfCE LOSSES Grand total J 100 654 534 704 8C9 874 41,834 47,195 38,2G5 46,847 46,447 ' 6,863 4,821 6,520 8,971 8,788 46, 083 33,191 32,267 47, 745 49,302 123 124 153 145 100 91 73 128 115 103 89 92 114 125 117 129 106 801 808 538 423 35,414 35,141 26,397 27,833 8,144 8,096 6,891 6,181 41,702 40,436 37,818 35,272 140, 770 314, SSO 211,102 190, 61S 270, 410 291,177 22,41C 27, 571 27. 721 34, 241 32, 433 24G, 222, 192, 198, 25, 502 27,95o 20,170 28,90S 707 644 904 1021 September. October November.. December., 132 121 82 65 1022 January. _. February-. Mftrch...-. April , 49 52 120 144 45 61 124 ISO 74 70 135 167 65 64 111 125 77 83 137 1G4 172 131 178 138 182 67 61 49 318 333 788 940 18,735 21,193 51,997 75,251 5,073 4,782 9, 250 10,746 30,2C1 30,061 51,957 58,146 106,320 177,473 293,637 353,162 3S,6U3 j 29? 304 39.911 31,010 1S3 193 137 194 153 138 1S9 119 16G 164 144 152 123 130 111 116 169 160 163 150 133 108 164 112 64 59 40 1,197 1,259 1,220 1,272 63,817 57,940 79,162 49,825 11,358 11,249 9,902 10, 457 59, 039 60,526 51,705 64,019 362, 590 343, 440 350,081 322,007 29, 24, 36, 21, 177 141 80 70 120 99 133 139 132 103 95 100 101 S3 126 118 114 100 185 179 137 212 49 43 72 63 1,155 919 560 461 50,379 41,477 27,516 24,875 9,108 9,568 9,079 7,080 44, 275 46,800 46,946 38, G03 271,493 253,137 244,366 216,213 41, 515 40, Otio 30, 776 47,426 346 305 510 444 57 72 128 193 62 72 102 148 89 92 154 180 83 89 139 133 101 107 155 160 163 191 181 146 133 79 90 314 373 471 839 1,260 25,929 30,185 42,586 60,926 0,126 6,338 10,546 12,336 38,947 41,611 64,920 64,527 217, 333 220,938 333, 518 357,476 36, CIS 42,771 41,1C0 32,638 937 May.... June July.... August. 207 173 183 164 182 140 133 122 168 122 115 122 129 99 90 85 174 150 128 118 152 155 123 109 178 101 103 133 1,351 1,134 1,196 1,072 76,284 58,686 55,708 61,134 11,536 8,372 7,925 8,381 60,430 46,344 42,021 39,780 374,400 323,559 274, 225 253,106 34,016 34,852 27, 491 24, 474 September.. October November.. December.. 140 146 80 65 100 120 70 73 109 143 128 113 83 116 111 102 118 149 135 125 128 140 133 113 101 103 108 910 953 561 357 42,030 63,007 29,408 30,585 7,500 9,844 8,794 7,757 54,258 51,972 47,845 253, 525 319,800 2S9, 263 267,916 28, 31, 29, 25, 739 398 70T2 337 657 715 723 762 43 60 90 06 140 107 103 147 122 121 180 184 140 127 297 306 548 17,817 25,279 37,063 6,752 6,571 9,986 49,867 48,036 68,425 261, 320 259,264 366,483 41,244 31, 448 28,406 8.57 May. Juuo •July. October November.. December.. January.-. February.. March April 119 118 100 90 9 1S6 480 311 518 869 103 fi(J8 580 750 020 475 1,285 177 347 792 410 282 1923 636 ; 2,21S ] 1,261 I 711 731 937 1934 January.., February., March April May June July ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ August 121 109 Table 53.—CEMENT1 [Base year in bold-faced type] PORTLAND CEMENT Production YEAR AND MONTH Stocks Ship- at end ments of month CONCRETE PAVEMENTS CONTRACTED FOR PORTLAND CKA1KNT Total > Roads Stocks at ond of month Wholesale price, net, without bags Chicago district Lehigli Valley mills Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 Production Shipments Thousands of barrels INDEX NUMBERS 1193 monthly average 1914 1915 1916 1917 monthly monthly monthly monthly average average average average 1918 1019 1920 1921 1022 1923 monthly monthly monthly monthly monthly monthly average... average average average average average 1OO QG •03 99 101 100 100 100 100 97 98 106 102 114 101 99 99 89 94 118 153 100 89 116 157 77 87 108 107 124 149 80 97 108 107 131 153 84 87 65 91 85 82 16G 166 180 153 159 170 197 196 230 20S 194 211 56 £6 67 119 126 106 129 146 148 343 148 169 169 169 1G9 CONCJIKTtt PAVEMLNTS CONTRACTED FOR Wholesale price, nit, without bags ChiLi'hlqh cago Valley district mills Tolal» Tor barrel NUMERICAL DATA 7,675 7,353 7,146 7,539 7,721 7,891 7,203 7,219 7,852 7,542 11/220 12,773 11.312 11,054 ll,0S0 $1,011 .89 .Mb L19 1.53 107 142 121 5,891 6,700 8,306 8,191 9,489 11,418 7,107 7,993 7,921 9,714 11,321 9,3S0 9,509 7,278 10,161 9, 572 9,230 1.07 1.60 1.80 l.M 1.61 1.72 1.75 1.7-1 2.05 1.85 1.73 1.88 4,45.7 3, X'<i 4, G8G 0.593 P, 580 60 74 216 255 69 78 232 265 4,291 4,278 6,635 9,243 2,931 3,285 7,002 8,592 13,310 14,142 11,848 14,470 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.60 1.50 2, 055 3,308 9, (102 11,374 100 73 103 148 148 5 100 71 $0,095 .089 .079 1.03 1.40 } 3. 135 2, 4M X <X2 I*" 1923 January..., February.. March April , 120 40 41 65 116 May...., June July August... 146 147 151 152 172 182 187 194 115 9(5 75 51 143 153 153 163 169 191 191 191 244 174 206 137 241 147 185 102 11,17G ' 12,749 13,470 11,245 13,8.r>0 11, 557 14,301 11,604 12,893 10,748 8, -133 5,746 1.50 1.00 1.00 1.64 1.50 1.70 1.70 1.70 10,852 7,769 9,195 0,117 149 160 148 113 168 174 138 66 42 87 47 81 173 173 173 171 212 242 214 214 142 105 79 84 157 81 81 90 11,424 12,287 11,349 8,671 12,444 12,854 10,167 4,853 4,721 4,149 5,320 9,108 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.73 2.15 2.15 1.90 L0O 6,319 4,(&Q 3,528 3,744 4. Mi 104 107 129 148 76 82 140 175 102 121 116 102 158 173 173 173 214 214 214 214 66 141 -128 165 C2 138 109 132 7,990 8,210 9,880 11,359 5,628 0,090 10,326 12,954 11,477 13,590 13,045 11,463 1.00 1.75 L75 1.75 1.90 1.00 1.90 1.90 2,056 f»,272 5,6*4 7,370 2.1-10 •1 72ri 3, T-37 193 ISO 18S 203 90 82 72 54 173 173 173 173 214 214 214 214 212 172 144 197 175 156 94 163 12,910 12,382 12,620 12,967 14,257 13,307 13,712 14,971 10,144 6,0S0 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.00 1.90 1.00 1.90 9,431 7,075 6,407 8,780 V/J7 5,373 August 163 161 164 109 Pt-ptember October November.._!" December 171 174 164 130 185 193 139 87 49 41 62 94 173 173 166 163 214 214 200 197 153 16S 120 106 132 122 06 103 13,109 13,350 12,603 ©,937 13,698 14,285 10,251 6,403 5,533 4,012 6,991 10,575 1.75 1.75 1.C7 1.G5 LOO 1.00 1.78 1.75 6,S23 •J. 5 3 7 5,356 4,713 4,191 3,2S7 3,550 116 112 135 70 SO 122 120 150 162 170 173 173 197 197 197 90 102 76 100 169 8,788 8,588 10,370 5,210 5,933 8,995 14,155 10,815 18,190 1.72 1.75 L75 1.75 1.75 L75 4,013 4,502 8,003 September October November December „ , ^ „_„ 7.979 9,112 K271 r>,o*4 Mis 3, W7 2,707 2.7sy 3.0v»5 1923 January.. February., March.... April May June July ™" ll.Ji] 1024 J&uuary.,., February, March... KSlffTOland 1 Includealtr a n l£&ZiUJ£l} should be ISO 6,212 compared with corresponding months of previous years rather than with other months of the current year p l a n e d data by UK-IHIIS ? for e a c h ^ O l l t h w h i c n c a n to use<l f°r seasonal comparisons, will be found in the September, 1923 (No. 2o), issue of the SUUVKT p. 47. r averag m iU 1919 monthly average,"" 3,221,000 yards was actually reported. The remainder is the prorated t d portion ti off a ttotal t l of of 3338309 3,338,300 yards d tfor the yeu cf ,«**„ t n i c k n Q t ^ 1 0 ^ ^ ^ by dasg Of pavement. This has been prorated to roads on the basis of the roads share of allocated contracts. ULO Table 54.—MISCELLANEOUS IRON PRODUCTS CAST-IRON VIPK2 MALLEABLE CASTINGS 1 Orders booked Production MONTH Jtllv Nt»veml>er -. Total Ratio to capacity Tons Per cent Production Orders booked Shipments Shipments To ship from stock Total T o make on order Size n o t : specified Tons Tons 03,293 54, 433 63,033 66.7 57.4 66.5 62.8SS 55,922 60,207 39,814 39.131 36,753 81,208 79,523 84,588 88,318 77,828 84,843 221,542 204,184 187,105 17.905 16,839 14,727 199,271 183,130 165,518 4,366 4,215 6,860 56, 024 56.798 47,112 44,680 50.9 59.4 49.2 47.1 54,378 51,221 44,215 41,328 35,452 43,978 34, S17 40,800 76,9-15 88,696 80,945 63,714 77,226 88,000 73,080 59, 434 171, 789 137,821 142, 430 188,077 14,401 17,431 18,238 16,917 153,580 119,947 118,995 368,383 1,802 443 5,197 2,777 ofS, 278 5S, 793 62,055 58.0 62.0 66.2 68,504 52,918 55,751 64,058 56.828 53,581 81,431 78,962 63,987 69,399 204,547 222,164 30, SL'7 37,285 171,941 182, 649 1,779 2,230 1921 January February •- MiiTCh ...... ...... -- April Mav . . Julv ' Compiled from reports to the V, S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from 107 identical establishments. • <. ompjled from reports to the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from 12 identical establishments; farther details as to sizes, etc., regarding these rt's vOiich cover boll nnd spigot pipe exclusive, are given in press summaries. PAVING BRICK1 Production Stocks, end of month Shipments Orders received Cancellations MONTH Relative production to Unfilled orders end of capacity (No. 1 and month No. 2 brick) Per cent Thousands of brick, No. 1 quality 1033 91,752 91,849 March,. April... 33,315 23,397 70,252 80,170 2-1,522 1,028 May.... June.... July.... August. 34,382 31,105 30,529 33,547 26,209 27,251 27,092 30,446 77,662 SO, 324 78,835 74,399 £4,475 36,078 23,6S8 25,586 2,158 574 3,076 90,644 110,120 . 100,444 102,183 ' September.. I October November.-, December-. 34,437 34,317 28,212 23,592 34,761 34,287 21,689 12,979 86,530 76,613 77,G70 86,030 28,501 23,173 12,001 13, 671 3, §37 807 812 2,179 PI, 048 64,531 64,435 60,624 19,571 21,656 9,491 6,442 10,989 91,737 102,498 117,451 6,834 11,136 33,739 1,164 110 51,419 55, 482 78,347 6,340 1921 Jnmuiry.. February. March April May...., June July.... August. i A ' f o m P l l e t ? tt0?L "Ports of tho Paving Brick Manufacturers* Association, covering from 21 to 29 companies each month, stated to represent from 66 to 71 per cent oft e inamtry; further details as to size, quality, and geographical distribution may be obtained from tho regular reports of the association. 311 Table 55.—YELLOW PINE LUMBER [Base year In bold-faced type] NORTH CAROLINA PINE* SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER 1 8 & § YEAR AND MONTH s I 2 1 •ss i £5 £• =2 Rel. to Rel. to 1919 1913 Hclativo to 1917 35° Thousands of feet, board measure Relative to 1919 INDEX NUMBERS 1917 mo av 100 37 90 85 89 102 106 1OO 90 86 75 89 97 104 100 79 84 November December 03 95 100 92 100 114 GS 81 115 119 86 75 1923 January February March April 94 88 101 94 76 78 93 104 82 101 119 June July August 113 106 105 113 126 111 101 103 September.. October.... November,. December.. 105 104 105 05 1923 January February... March April 1918U1O 1919 mo 1020 mo 1921 mo 1922 mo 192;] mo av av av av av av 1OO 81 C8 87 74 67 NORTH CAKOMNA PINK* SOUTIIEKN PINE LUMBER! o §* I S 3 I 2 PrrM feet M feet. h. m. NUMERICAL DATA 114 100 93 90 163 151 423,509 3GS, 325 380,524 358,015 375,438 431, 633 450,1G5 441,903 399,160 379,701 330,229 394,812 430,673 458,971 441,405 354,287 376,070 300,550 399,677 451, 395 451,914 1,371,652 1,110,259 937,748 1,187,587 1,211,174 1,177,627 1,080, (M2 37,770 20,007 60,987 391,948 401,484 423,702 3S9fS32 443,646 502,702 434, 836 360,018 614,465 531, 746 3S6,091 356,710 43,615 52,137 6S,6O1 $31. .54 33.76 65.00 74.53 35. 98 45.40 47.70 33,511 30,164 62, 543 48,257 3?,107 2ft, 791 2<\ 0"2 62, 1% 48, .139 1,183,012 1,033,311 1,037,727 1,125,079 41,677 39,013 38,387 48,939 35.79 42.57 47.41 43.57 32,391 SO, 317 42,407 43,190 30, 42, 42, 40, 100 129 86 102 135 147 239 234 15G 197 207 8G 79 79 82 82 78 75 66 155 184 206 189 95 115 124 I2G 132 134 126 85 88 90 83 104 133 182 189 178 180 124 149 153 153 100 128 156 156 390,120 373,626 428,103 397,553 337,781 345,139 432 : 948 45S, 023 3C9,971 366,147 44S, 922 531,455 1,172,652 1,200,701 1,20S, 0S9 1,159,422 45,807 42, 511 53,273 67,783 41.90 43.53 40.90 41.35 42,490 50,890 62,290 64,l&0 32, 270 41,090 60.0-0 60. MO 147 101 97 115 81 80 80 81 95 103 101 116 184 198 19C 200 155 158 162 160 ISO 163 16G 186 477,89S 449,247 446,468 479,138 556,28S 492,198 447,712 453,472 654,505 443,9-22 434, 303 614,4G5 1,111,878 1,095,5S0 1,091,000 1,117, 53-1 48,473 52,293 51,633 59,214 42.43 45.63 45.22 46.12 52,9C0 65,370 54,600 57, £00 52,300 53, ISO 59, 030 82 84 105 102 78 86 102 103 93 03 87 104 112 215 216 214 216 161 163 161 134 190 204 185 144 445, 258 441,9S6 443,389 400,815 304,066 371, 065 458,362 450,423 347,414 382,847 456,377 461,411 1,207,900 1, 273,446 1, 274,418 1,218,843 50,186 44,317 63,157 56,971 49.45 49.86 45.27 49.09 55,230 67,400 £5,090 45,731 61, ISO 65, C00 69,500 40,214 109 94 114 101 123 99 111 109 139 108 99 90 84 82 81 77 140 124 119 152 220 221 230 232 120 120 180 153 134 152 212 163 4G2,571 400,113 4S0, %G 42S, 471 543,218 43G, 772 480,923 4S2, 758 622, 750 483,339 443,3oo 441,903 1,140,677 1,113,834 1,107, G12 1,050,353 71,130 63,296 60,482 77,254 50.78 50. SO 62. 05 63.53 40,950 41,0'JO 61,400 52,500 43,120 48,1)30 (K110 51, 010 115 94 100 103 91 79 83 97 74 72 78 78 155 181 162 133 224 212 202 195 129 126 136 153 147 139 125 137 478,576 450,403 452,243 478,015 500,331 417, 500 440,257 450,377 406,131 353,5fil 372,779 434,933 1,010,591 1,051,133 1,065,574 1,069,295 79,205 92,2S0 82,6G0 67,850 51.69 4S.87 46.57 44.85 44,170 42,9bO 46, 020 August 113 100 107 113 47,400 44,876 40,110 44,170 September. October November December... 10G 115 109 89 111 97 87 107 105 97 109 79 79 81 81 84 102 109 155 190 192 184 183 149 149 153 124 136 150 165 133 447,034 486,292 460,685 376,603 430,963 489,729 427,285 383,525 477,724 4CS, 769 432,512 485,566 1,087,475 1,0S9,303 1,115,350 1,110,701 42,681 51,814 55,540 78,906 43.70 44.17 42.27 42.21 61,135 60,809 52, 360 * 42,455 43,750 50.205 53,200 44,415 January 107 106 111 112 95 69 121 86 03 78 80 82 109 165 137 192 193 191 139 145 149 157 163 151 452,214 447,954 468,2S5 497,038 419,297 435,417 641,282 384,633 416,926 1,068,919 1,094,418 1,123,328 5.% 324 8-1,109 CD, 859 44.23 41.54 43.99 47, 530 49, 784 50,983 50,fiSO 52, 325 48,482 1921 September October May June. July 69 90 101 101 1OO 98 S8 153 141 T.'/S 100 USO o30 May...., August., The method of computing is first iroduction of these same mills. This por cent ken as normal production. There are t ich 7™ ~*i • p c r c e m l s t n e n applied to an arbitrary ugure oi TU,UOU,OOO board feet, wnicn represents me aypruAiixwLo *"»"»"•* «™^'V U U 1 ( U 1 , i"u»uwwu«i ««- «"« ed 2 i l ? p o r t 861 «ia 1^19. A similar per cent of actual shipments to normal production is applied to the samefigureto obtain the computed shipment figures. The resulting i? ^P™ * computed production as of identical mills for each month. Thefiguresare of the same order of magnitude as the actual reported production and ship> out avoid the rather wide variations due to different mills reporting in different months. 112 Table 56.—OTHER PINE LUMBER finely numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page} WESTERN FINE 1 CALIFORNIA WHITE P£NE * NORTHERN PINE« Lath Lumber Vi£\n AND MONTH Production Ship- Storks, end of ments month Relative to 1917 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1019 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. average.. averageaverage.. average.. average.. average.. 100 104 104 123 68 110 133 100 89 99 100 70 110 117 Eel. to 1920 Production Ship- Stocks, end of ments month Production Shipments Production Shipments Relative to 1920 Relative to 1918 100 117 113 91 144 194 100 100 121 00 104 100 02 111 74 126 194 108 100 139 144 180 1OO 85 111 12S 100 55 00 92 87 75 125 123 120 119 112 111 67 50 115 150 116 109 122 160 13G ifiO 100 84 30 48 110 103 03 01 18 14 36 70 75 95 103 14?, 142 118 108 116 177 170 250 119 167 127 214 100 100 189 155 175 103 04 S3 51 175 03 3S 55 200 173 120 72 66 46 60 129 57 51 68 07 63 54 04 140 03 74 143 138 84 130 145 1C1 169 163 154 163 117 116 114 130 189 212 207 107 157 171 214 345 1931 September... October November... December... 78 75 58 34 January-.. February.. March April 32 38 61 09 81 10G 120 May.... June... July-.,. August.. 146 150 130 1G1 147 J5S 141. 147 00 90 September.. October..;. November. December.. 149 158 134 64 127 102 96 99 07 104 113 101 215 233 161 204 135 184 174 141 187 184 180 131 113 G6 48 112 107 105 83 160 1S5 78 45 345 160 159 06 January... February.. Murch April 59 51 114 160 117 100 131 - 119 94 87 S4 53 43 75 175 166 139 176 171 163 139 120 121 SO 84 00 124 00 86 105 94 101 111 124 135 171 271 220 May June.... July August. 180 177 164 180 130 126 10 k 110 03 100 107 114 274 290 268 328 213 219 213 240 153 171 192 221 181 191 174 208 102 09 81 104 22G 201 210 220 177 222 237 September., October November.. December.. 145 151 134 84 105 129 100 101 117 120 123 117 259 275 181 104 195 225 191 170 233 247 237 242 142 110 55 70 05 104 SS f»6 127 51 72 200 240 113 90 GS 03 133 110 123 122 110 105 102 32 71 105 164 198 200 178 199 174 93 00 01 83 03 100 04 93 03 143 190 204 83 1923 1934 January... February.. March April May..., June July August. See footnotes on opposite pago also 113 Table 57.—OTHER PINE LUMBER [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] WESTERN PINE i CALIFORNIA WHITE PINK * NORTHERN PINE» Lath Lumber YKAR MONTH Production Shipments Stocks, end of month Production Shipments Stocks, end of month 109,35? 113,424 113, 794 131,467 74,437 120,6S9 145,916 110,433 97, 784 109,032 110,697 76,810 128,606 129,140 881,924 1,063,658 791,401 914,376 52,561 48,203 58,368 39,110 66,387 101,876 September October November December 84,984 82.144 63,153 37.145 01,096 105,750 96,496 82,503 1,101,300 1,085,943 1,056,576 1,052,423 January... February. March April 35,383 41,703 06,509 108,186 82,874 89,272 116,551 132,001 May Juno July—.. August-. 160,087 163,816 141,898 175,630 September. . October November.. December... Ship mente Thousands of feet board measure Thousands of feet, hoard measure 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly a v e r a g e 1019 monthly average. 1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average. 1022 monthly average. 1923 monthly average, Production Production Shipments Thousands 31,900 37,281 SG,036 29,114 45,784 61,972 1 265,113 287,645 267,276 370,303 382,216 494,177 40,353 34,201 44,512 51,460 50,139 27,768 43,357 46.348 8,669 12,574 13,290 6,357 0,882 11,097 12,292 58,940 58,348 35,445 26,278 36,543 47, SOS 37,018 34,827 324,761 427,720 363,698 401,677 43,767 S3,831 12,275 19,205 39,920 47,327 41,799 25,458 16,795 8,878 3,659 5,311 12,708 10,995 7,635 4,5S2 m:. 705 907,712 823,200 805,870 20,318 9,327 7,290 19,149 24,287 23,893 30,327 32,730 381,316 378,640 314,258 287,452 22,630 18,012 84,783 52,096 28, 144 2b, M5 34,295 43,416 6.052 5,160 9,018 13,430 4,717 9,061 8,748 162,776 173,981 155,837 101,840 778,475 758,551 794,040 796,220 60,951 93,099 89,366 131,500 37,87S 53,327 40,405 68,123 223,196 347,278 386,171 430,529 08,252 65,662 62,005 65,741 58,42S 58,398 57,409 64, &S0 18,115 20,287 19,880 13, S77 10,896 13,574 21,936 162,479 173,178 149,253 70,050 140,278 112,163 100,071 109,622 856,094 919,186 993,481 894, 211 112,959 122,692 84,497 45,601 65,051 59,083 58,828 So, 471 376,117 494, 537 459,012 478,054 52,803 45,688 26,693 19,219 53,520 52,741 41,717 15,324 12,909 7,503 4,329 21,948 10,183 10,085 6,121 1933 January... February. March April 64,093 59,143 124,188 175,232 123,711 116,557 144,948 131,040 830,534 766,391 737,489 779,652 28,097 22,699 39,463 91,929 53,102 44,282 f»0, 156 M,414 432,247 367,507 333,169 32S, 640 34,736 33,702 38,714 49,748 49,728 42,883 52,720 43,039 9,025 9,671 .10,007 11,890 8,759 10,845 17,241 14,312 May.-.., June July August... 197,074 153,220 193,505 139,096 179,09S 114,813 19G,623 131,025 820,640 885,077 947,445 1,003,508 144,244 152,312 140,679 172,319 68,019 69.0i7 67,931 78,452 40a, 835 453,155 507,761 5S5,358 74,071 76,734 69,978 83,802 51,132 49,611 40,653 49.011 18,616 21,663 10,229 20,076 14,381 11,281 14,105 15,091 Septomber. October NovemberDecember.. 158, 103 116,224 16.3,2S5 141,918 146,871 120,443 91,771 111,631 1,035,332 136,178 1,058, 585 144,424 1,050,360 95,254 1,027,497 64,915 62,360 71,821 60,851 W, 302 592,114 654,66S 628,591 640,991 57,379 48,037 22,350 28,207 47,492 52,326 44,251 33,265 14,472 12,131 5,163 6,92S 13,306 15,257 7,15C 6,730 52,381 63,171 63,883 470,725 528,127 462,311 87,552 36,317 36,633 41,720 40,406 49,905 8,979 8,899 8,905 9,109 12,105 12,968 1931 1934 January... February, March April 74,101 127, S3S 102,830 141,009 145,594 135,040 006,639 929,473 896,957 16, 576 37,163 55,151 May .. Juno July...., AugustSee footnotes on opposite page also. ' T h e Western Pine Manufacturers* Association has suppliod figures showing the actual and normal production jor tho mills reportmpineach of the periods shown. From these figures the per cent of normal production is obtained in each case, and this per pei cent is applied to tho normal production of 54 identical mill*. Tho normil iota. 95154°—24 8 114 Table 58.—HARDWOOD LUMBER AND FURNITURE [Index numbers lur base- year in, bold-faced type? numerical data on opposite page] NOZtTHERK HARDWOODS 6 MICHIGAN HARDWOODS J FURNITURE • COMPOSITE FBICXS' Lumber RETAIL SALES. RURAL Y o n AND Mojrrn YAKUS* I i c L t o [i 11*11' ,i Pro- Ship- Stocks} Proe«c!of ducriut!- ments tion 1110. tion Relative to 1017 meats Hardwood Softwood II Relative to 1913 Rcl. to Rel. to Ship- 1921 Production Logs IVSade UnShip- filled into Stocks ments on orders Purl u m Ship- Stocks hand incuts b aonn d chases ber ami veneer Relative to 1020 Relative to 1922 1920 il. 1OO 110 87 89 110 100 78 87 44 103 110 121 93 94 132 110 131 103 75 135 151 55 57 111 94 137 104 58 59 57 51 3Ui:i monthly avenge. 1014 191." l'JlU 1917 monthly monthly monthly monthly EiVrra;ie., ;iverat;o_, average.. avem&o.. 191S monthly avcrn.pe 1010 monthly average. 1920 monthly a r m s e 1021 monthly average lfl::2 mont hly averago JP23 monthly average. 1OO 100 75 £8 63 58 100 *100 78 7C 67 46 4S 50 '90 •75 SO. i 112.0 100,0; 55.7 61.6 C8.5 102 75 125 107 02.6 92.2 03.1 00.6 55.2 £6.2 55,6 55.6 109 123 125 109 90 75 80 110 100 102 170 90.5 93.6 97.7 9S.0 58.2 62.0 61.6 62.6 120 108 95 03 55 51 49 49 72 74 81 107 154 143 161 145 07.5 101.0 10L8 1QS.4 67.7 67.1 •5,") 74 23 16 32 49 January February March 70 June July.... August. September.. Oetohrr November.. 103 119 100.0 100 100 165 159 1OO 157 100 CO 74 94 61 103 106 108 76 134 111 87 30 96 122 101 67 127 127 140 57 60 75 58 26 26 24 18 107 117 96 114 113 111 109 110 112 7201 127 112 100 105 130 102 09 85 67 65 63 S3 21 29 35 42 67.8 69.1 63 89 102 100 80 122 133 107 105 98 8S 84 70 102. 108 127 79 105 113 110 73 76 73 00 82 04 101 46 56 58 41 85 83 105 92 100 100 140 124 so 73 77 93 95 100 January.. February.. March..... April 32 20 31 49 C5 56 52 47 65 43 54 40 43 47 4a 45 148 155 173 161 149 114 160 159 109.0 115.4 116.2 12a 2 69.3 70.8 72.8 74.5 124 112 149 31 128 125 150 156 84 82 77 70 163 160 186 65 150 119 151 64 94 116 352 162 May.... Juno July.... August. 73 01 74 71 66 61 50 53 42 42 33 47 46 47 41 43 171 14S 119 111 135 154 131 160 110.3 117.9 113.6 109.5 73.8 73.1 69.0. 65.0 155 156 154 122 132 109 03 too 72 77 S3 84 181 .173 150 159 180 181 188 144 163 175 141 ICO 100 88 83 101 September.. October No vom bur.. December-- 73 82 67 81 4S 54 40 63 49 50 40 43 41 3S 00 09 00 114 149 175 168 153 107.8 106.4 104.0 104.2 63.3 63.1 63.9 63.3 123 143 1G7 151 106 123 130 107 78 80 83 CO- 125 157 179 177 144 163 176 157 161 163 187 212 116 09 79 January February March April 23 17 29 40 43 57 31 37 31 154 182 183 112 140 136 101.2 104.6 10S.5 106.3 63.7 66.1 65.3 65. & 142 150 170 160 185 168 £5 77 76 158 163 144 ICO 108 215 174 181 147 76 00 04 May June July August ! Ret-II lamb Re District' a 37 44 100 23 35 44 ~~~" «1 trict' I * £ ^ See footnotes on opposite page also. S > - . uwanuary, luao may be found in o"nf ?9^ 15 i4'ni7vn nt 7r\ be tot a , J i n m b £ l s a l c s ?or ^ ^ r d s iD t h ^ Minneapolis (nintn) Federal Reservi * Ten months' average. th °^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t ^ & S ^ ^ ° ^ «4 upper Michigan mllb. Thes9figuresrep. 115 Table 59—HARDWOOD LUMBER AND FURNITURE [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] MICHIGAN HARDWOODS * KETAIL LIMBER SALES* RURAL1 YEAR AXD MONTH YARDS NORTHERN COMPOSITE HARDWOODS' PRICES • Lumber Production Ship- Stocks, end of ments month Production 1 Shipments Hard| wood j 28,318 Softwood Production Dollars per M feet, b. m. Thousands of feel, board measure 1913 monthly av__ 1914 monthly av_. 1015 monthly av_. 1916 monthly av._ 1917 monthly av-. WALNUT' Ship- Unfilled Made into Stocks in en t.s orders Ship- Stock* Puron on lumber merits hand chases hand and veneer Thousands of feet, board measure ! ; 35,390 19,911 22,067 i i 26,041 30,105 27,813 33,328 27, ,'09 19,0fi7 34, mi 38.3,52 tit. 77 40.29 46. K0 $49. 59 27. 63 30. *t 33.9b 1,807 2,538 1,927 2,301 10,914 b, 153 UK 09 .>. 52 38.99 S7.82 27.39 27.87 27. oS 27. 59 1,325 1,902 2,217 2. 2f.O 1,489 1,784 1,840 1,707 6,278 10,490 10,824 11,067 1L, 113 19, 059 31, 675 27.228 1! 27,7C3 31,396 5 223,961 24, 755 25,296 31,061 IS, 781 14,078 10,888 11,804 10,901 21,573 21,119 18, G99 12, 652 13,191 15,484 21, 576 3 201,053 23,427 15,564 < 122,468 9,356 165,984 32,471 124. 627 14,558 98,202 29,241 32, 732 34, 206 27,83S 26,500 37.397 4T2o9 2,918 5,943 9,130 14, S9G 12,787 11,478 13,402 10,881 8,047 9,173 10,790 148.631 129,070 128, 830 127,966 31,399 23,660 3&, cm 13,050 17,712 14,826 17,389 14,479 14, 274 12,169 12,575 11,806 10,235 12,444 lfi,073 130, 144 131.136 128,515 121.257 30,932 25, 576 21,370 22, 522 27,971 40,623 41,228 43.103 37. #2 39.10 40.81 40. 93 30.76 :u>. 52 31.02 2,176 1,960 1,719 1,675 1,535 2,053 2,251 1,852 17,662 18,403 14,988 5,368 13,057 12,417 12,322 14,439 13,100 14,509 13,525 18,383 122,956 113,394 109,786 109.035 20,412 20, $74 22.879 30, 272 39,080 36, 2fi2 41, 653 36,722 40. 75 42. 23 42. 53 45.29 33. 56 33. 20 33.62 34,27 3.137 1,003 1,843 1,807 0,014 3,753 0,424 9,242 18,129 15,442 14,365 13,017 17,200 13,600 16,961 15,538 107,124 106,114 102,477 100,329 42,003 43,938 49,070 45,700 -t;.. 54 37,771 48. 23 28,823 40,512 - 4S.52 40,306 , 50.19 34.36 3r-. 12 311.12 36. 96 May.. . . . June.... . . .. July August 13 731 17,073 13 821 13,258 18.281 17,042 13 949 14,853 13, 2o3 13 126 10,278 14,639 102,970 104,862 99,538 97,135 48,531 41,805 33,60S 31,462 34,388 39,215 33,364 40,674 49.85 40. 26 47 46 45.75 September October . . November December 13,705 15,463 12,588 fi, 743 13,221 14,865 13,691 18,928 16.538 15.391 15.614 12,562 96,160 92,554 84,046 85,119 27,060 27,900 25.372 32,310 37,822 44,409 42,738 40,087 1934 January . . . February. March.. . April 4,413 3,16i 5,369 12,636 13,261 15,789 9,287 11,723 13,850 69,065 6S f 033 69,910 43,525 51,576 51,907 2S,319 35,592 34,459 1918 monthly av.. 1910 monthly av._ 1920 monthly av._ 1921 monthly av__ 1922 monthly av_. 1924 monthly av.. 1933 January February March April May June..Julv August .'-._._ September October November. December . . 1923 January February March April 29,404 —Value, average per flril . dollars Thousands of feet, log measure ! $10,266 $138. OSN 28,812 23,919 29,883 45,00.'. 37.882 56,317 1,327 2,114 Z, 087 3,282 1,951 ,619 392 1,270 1,615 1,343 1,398 2,643 2,613 2,923 23,054 21,118 30,186 23.234 33,800 32,828 30,586 22,662 11,633 11,504 11,314 11,083 1 603 1,031 1,0r>6 1,682 1,487 1,321 2,846 2,125 2,072 1,773 20,000 25,970 25,290 33,301 26,941 37,172 45,394 53,835 1,535 2,345 2,661 2,068 10,713 10,054 9,036 8, 56S 1,027 1,486 1,583 1,851 1,045 1,405 1,500 1.458 1,636 1,591 1,528 1,S71 32.977 37,639 40,474 34,820 58,286 71,769 74,007 52,697 2,215 2.02S 2,697 2.360 2,472 2,410 2,892 3,007 8,351 7,906 7,108 2,454 2,337 2,720 2,406 1,986 1,582 2,002 2,038 1,957 2,412 3,176 3,389 34,2S2 33,524 42,346 37,153 68,575 64,869 68,030 61,540 36.62 36.27 34 26 32.25 2,799 2,812 2,785 2,200 2,535 2,293 1,889 2,097 7,355 7,871 8,460 8,553 2,647 2,524 2,190 2,316 2,381 2,405 2,501 1,905 3,395 3,658 2,934 3,332 10,390 35,328 33,547 40,563 f.3,840 54,496 59,961 55,797 45.02 44. 46 43.83 43. 52 31.39 31.31 31.71 31.38 2,214 2,575 3,009 2,730 2,039 2,378 2,623 2.060 7,943 8,121 S,50G 9,143 1,830 2?298 2,618 2.579 1.905 2,229 2,342 2.083 39,287 3,369 3,441 \ 46,575 3,895 i 30,961 4,426 i 31,631 53,609 53,313 46,019 32,759 43.51 43.71 45.30 44 40 31.58 32.80 32.36 32 52 2,561 2,702 3,078 3,088 3,568 3,246 8,640 7,619 7.751 2.308 2,383 2,108 2,122 2,235 2,852 3,634 1 30,596 3.782 ! 36.163 3,060 .' 37,812 52,964 55,143 43,231 i 410 May. July.... August See footnotes on opposite page also. productionfiguresare available. The'softwood index \& based upon seven species. xvi.v™ *»*"•""-« > .- L : , .*- , >-« -• The 7hardwood index is based upon 13 species: Maple, birch, basswood, elm, oak, gum, ash. cottomrood, chestnut, poplar, hickory, and walnut. Compiled by American Walnut Manufacturers' Association from reports of identical firms representing from 50 to 60 per cent of the walnut lumber industry. 8 Combined figures representing average shipments and unfilled orders per firm from reports of 50 identical firms of the National Association of Chair Manufacturers^ from 42 to 58firmsof the Southtm Furniture Manufacturers* Association, andirom about 100firmsof the National Alliance of Can Goods Associations. 116 Table 60.—LUMBER—MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWOODS [Index numbers for baso year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Exports « Production i YKAP. AND MONTH Shipment* Relative to 1017 1MO-I<)i:j monthly av H»i:t inniithly av 11*11 monthly iiv 101^ monthly av , ltflfl monthly av , 1017 monthly av NORTHERN HEMLOCK * MfCIIfGAN SOFTWOODS « DOUGLAS Flit Lumber Timber Rel. to 1019 Rel. to 1UJ2 Price,* No. 1, com- mon Rel. to 1013 FA- Production Relative to 1917 104 102 53 £1 72 07 05 53 39 45 40 74 72 37 40 46 43 123 136 12* 26 IS 24 51 32 34 34 4G 66 51 4S 47 55 35 54 107 107 109 85 120 HO 112 1023 January Frbmary Mnrch April 100 110 115 121 102 107 114 136 G07 W7 217 47 33 197 159 133 140 136 13G 151 lf-0 13S 133 210 223 174 141 115 123 CO 8-1 147 147 158 17!) 67 72 61 63 64 48 43 60 46 47 68 43 Ot toner November.Du'tuuber.. 137 133 J3G 101 120 114 110 123 146 156 146 145 146 85 70 74 212 212 212 212 63 49 25 35 63 43 49 67 January Fobnury Mnrch April 122 116 148 155 ICO 149 1S2 176 127 146 166 147 121 97 153 130 212 212 234 234 42 32 35 32 May... Juno July.... August. 149 103 132 154 106 177 144 154 181 191 1CS ISO 95 123 812 319 234 212 212 201 September.. October November.. December.. 155 1C0 160 136 1G5 101 154 132 157 175 181 235 30S 211 413 691 1921 January February March April 135 159 149 147 101 107 444 223 202 601 301 663 June July.. 89 80 72 45 62 69 108 270 325 129 1GG 211 »10O IMS monthly i\v. lull) monthly av. 1(,»2() monthly nr_, 1021 monthly av., H>22 monthly av.. 102:1 monthly av., 1C0 100 89 05 9S 01 00 100 150 151 201 172 100 1OO 101 92 100 100 82 84 94 100 KG 100 100 2-J S Shipments Relative to 1913 1OO no Production Stocks, Hhlp- end of ments month 221 1S7 93 03 03 113 172 TOTAL LUMBER CALIFORNIA REDWOOD • Production Shipments Orders received Production » porto: Hoards planks t Rel. to i Ri'l. to 1913 \o\i\ av. Relative to 1918 1OO 90 05 103 97 1OO 121 84 53 61 48 100 97 118 106 131 142 100 115 124 100 154 173 1OO 139 106 103 160 163 85 94 04 80 103 114 4S 71 72 50 72 82 33 68 60 100 87 130 126 119 131 156 126 139 133 169 148 85 84 05 06 83 71 00 74 72 00 77 69 108 85 81 169 133 122 168 1S3 162 122 190 219 148 123 215 114 120 109 IIS 76 85 65 50 51 47 43 67 63 48 63 130 140 176 84 165 125 182 1SS 144 168 204 179 112 112 107 89 60 77 77 66 65 65 37 33 40 G2 44 46 60 40 71 59 75 65 59 62 78 66 117 160 128 150 185 216 185 235 208 233 151 102 02 117 115 73 74 72 79 £3 74 69 78 54 50 46 40 40 40 42 73 85 81 80 86 90 72 74 181 148 124 174 201 193 143 199 193 136 98 176 125 124 115 127 86 97 190 201 201 190 63 50 20 34 46 35 39 34 45 47 44 44 78 66 46 SO GS 72 68 60 138 146 185 106 175 132 182 110 147 135 145 102 118 123 112 94 72 72 82 212 212 201 2S 23 31 22 27 38 37 39 44 50 48 49 63 64 103 118 166 130 136 173 142 132 183 101 110 116 123 89 86 no 3 52 70 49 43 m 56 May.,.. June July..... AugustSee footnotes on opposite page also. w ? n S m ! i X ° f supr °nS C VK n ? ? d sMpnients of Douglas fir were .obtained by applying the,percentage figures of actual production and shipments to normal produrtlm board feet PPlte<* by the West Coast Lumbermen's Association to the actual production of 124 mills for May, 1920. The production in that month was 447, (.54, W i fixp01? fi su^es nre f™111 U- & Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. €0 to 75Sf4ch month? 5S!38S ' Association, representing chiefly Wisconsin and upper Michigan mills, from actual reports of how, 117 Table 61.—LUMBER—MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWOODS [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] MieniGAN DOUGLAS FIB SOFTWOODS« Exportsi MONTH ProducShiption i ments * Lumber Timbers Thousands of feet, board measure 1909-13 mo. av 1913 mo. av 1914 m o . a v . . . . 1916 mo. av 1916 mo, av 1917 mo. av 3*9,1G5 833, 201 1918 mo. av 1919 mo.av 1920 mo. av 1921 mo.av..^. 1922 mo.av 1923 mo. av 375, 123 374, 680 330, S50 297,737 440, 241 508,655 1923 January February March April Price,' No. 1, common Production Shipments • Per M feet Production Shipments CALIFORNIA REDWOOD« Production Shipments Orders received TOTAL LUMftUR Production T Exports: Hoards, planks, etc.* Thousands of feet, board measure • 106,316 37, 664 37, C03 30, 718 31,703 35,327 36,443 32,339 34, C53 85,659 33,169 11,661 .13, 200 11,294 12, SG7 9,207 6,49i ft, 658 7,034 7,717 8,103 8,473 7,621 • 84,180 «52,99 i 0 56, 518 74. 724 52,045 4GT 052 33,043 30,056 27,290 16,986 23,483 26,059 37,074 37,051 19,431 18,435 26,083 25,351 37,460 3<s4Ol 41,213 3H, 618 4,575 3,117 4,211 8,893 5,720 6,083 6,103 8,157 59,475 54,605 50,752 49,716 20,633 13, 303 20,290 24, 793 13.600 13.500 14.500 16.600 9,832 12,406 8,846 10,863 9,546 8,563 7,563 8,882 48, S07 50> 137 61,475 45,793 21,083 12,162 10,084 10,651 19.500 19.500 19.600 19.500 10, 901 8,548 4,299 6,112 9, 345 8,489 8,701 10,149 31, 991 36,604 41,658 36,993 17,349 13,900 21,994 18,636 19. 500 19.600 21.500 21. 500 7,243 5,556 5,981 5,505 534,972 573, 266 466,904 496,897 45,501 47,833 42,150 47,486 13,632 17, 6-11 44,853 45,817 21.500 19.500 19.500 IS. 500 642,110 557,330 557,151 476,483 632,261 621, 518 493, 553 425,5S5 39,412 43,971 45,363 59,007 44,299 30.783 59, 410 99, 343 470, 776 553, 749 518, 832 473,990 528,681 538, 528 111, 340 56,019 50,576 86,849 51,870 95,224 23,647 $9,208 7.917 7.875 10 375 15.875 17,283 17,741 301,251 355,432 336,735 29S, 505 403,8-iS 515,965 22,709 25,095 37, 002 37,936 51,225 43,165 U»371 35,646 18.2.50 25.417 29.917 11.833 15.250 19.415 350,031 403, 802 402, 450 422,157 330, 831 346, 500 367,9S3 439,169 77,093 59,485 87,153 54,483 6,315 4,779 28,320 22,916 11.500 12.600 11.500 11.500 May June July August 464,686 488, 8(51 476,199 475, 878 487,518 51S, 407 445, 625 430, 215 52,757 56,020 43, 770 35,270 16, 548 17,608 9,603 12,007 September .. October . November December 477, 222 482,145 474, 961 304,436 415.442 369,332 356, 333 39S, 815 36,726 39,041 36, 574 36,327 1923 January February. _ . , March April ., 421, 242 403, 501 515, 698 539,871 603,701 480, 289 5S9, 561 56S, 074 August.. 521, 070 567, 626 461, 532 537,185 September October November December 1931 January. . February^ March. April. _ May June July.. Stocks, end of month NORTHERN HEMLOCK• 2,197,33* 2, 102, 637 2,060,531 2, 202,175 2,141,144 178,3SS '210,000 119, M5 ',),{, &VJ 01,216 8.\ #0 53,240 28, ,H7 32, 759 35,337 28,441 44,010 40, 268 28, 745 39,0J1 30, 570 29,472 47, 805 40,801 1,874,419 2, Of/), 522 2,0;>3, 875 1,702,20-1 2, 270, 551 2,491,003 8.r>, 452 109,208 120,227 100,5S7 12$, 515 145,700 13,867 11,931 21,051 21,913 37,386 32, a 13 48,884 47,099 31,057 37,536 41,507 35,883 39,922 33,841 48,004 42,479 1,805,210 1,837,101 % 078,404 2,103,905 148,075 125,073 VA SCO 132,807 27,187 33,879 23,857 26,112 35,630 39,240 30,971 29, 570 C3,162 49,736 45,614 62,827 52,378 4G, 363 34,818 54,118 62, 915 42,412 36,703 61,915 2,4(J7, 902 2,G41,SS3 2,405,874 2,5S3, OSO 135,953 1/12,370 115, S5S 123,233 53,607 54,454 50,085 45, 633 25,073 23,649 17,963 19,997 32,333 2S.171 27,SS8 20,425 50,901 52,631 60,105 31, 527 47,223 35,659 51,988 53,589 41,447 48,366 68,4G9 51,492 2,452, ISO 2,4 GO, 850 2,359,837 1,954,223 IOC, W3 110,152 115,243 115,097 6,537 5,839 7,128 10,949 46,418 48,436 53,490 42, 9S0 26,614 22,320 28, 334 24,636 21,535 19,109 28,432 24,117 37 t 00t 43,896 59, 844 47,855 42, 799 52,740 61,796 52,744 67,422 59,C58 66,878 43,347 2, 231,014 2,020,775 2, 562,294 2,518,479 ISO, 772 132,534 12S, 773 141,630 9,180 12,868 10,259 13,476 9,551 8,913 8,227 7,057 41,100 42,0S5 42,2-28 44,707 27, 640 32>0S6 30,344 30, 731 31,170 32,656 26,364 26,961 67,938 55,312 40,385 65,222 57,326 54,986 40, 712 56,912 55,336 38,966 28,147 50,570 2,712,801 2,731,078 2,523,123 2,785,918 152,927 172,2,56 158,937 157,710 17,500 18.500 18.500 17.500 10,952 9,725 5,027 5,903 8,218 6, 205 6,838 5,988 48,120 49,806 46,247 47,005 29,293 24,711 17,2S8 18,710 24,743 26,260 24,613 18,249 51,625 5*. 774 09,238 39,785 50,026 37, 590 52,056 31, 522 42,143 33,921 41,714 29,192 2,556,319 2,710,563 2, 463,326 2, {M, 633 12S, 171 127, K44 145,920 171,612 19.500 19.500 18.500 4,474 3,990 5,320 3,S96 4,705 6,42f> 40,127 39,185 41.870 16,528 13,765 18,002 38,673 17,951 44,367 19,136 19,710 • 62,357 36,997 38,847 49, 525 40, 773 3S, 040 52, 597 2,229,295 2,425,712 2,546,8S7 218,557 159, 215 53,237 49, <ttr> May.... June July... August See footnotes on opposite page. also. , A r 9 T , h G California Redwood Association has furnished to the Bureau of the Census tho figures on the actual production, shipments, and orders received' by 7 identical mills nfcK? i * • m o n t h o f 1 9 1 8 ' 1919. and 1920. Those 7 mills represent 40 per cent of the capacity of all listed mills for these years. For the first 4 monMi* oMP'21 reports were furhl9h *'1 ~ \ 10 mills representing 5C£ per cent of th« ' " " " '" total listed capacity, and for 1922 reports w ij .. ^^P^^ting mills for 1018 ^F£l3 14,084,000 106*1- \su LHU uiiiis ui *±u pt*i ICULt capa uA^ai'iij, LUI u i o U>^J.^H^ iuviawjij t*»».»«^. .w— " • . . . , j .>.^, - ^— .,., . _r ,, wv. •, ... ^ ^ «e?uramg this as normal production, t here has been computed the probable production of the total redwood capacity based on the proportion vnich rapadty of the reporting of all & t 0 t h e t o t a l o f a l 1 m i l l s - T h e columns on shipments and orders received represent a similar relationship between tho actual i eported iigures and the total capacity su J nting over U ie cut of each species as rcportcd*by "the associations whoselfgurca are"carried on these cokimns to tho Porest Service totals. a " approximate average for the years 1917 to 1920. •Ten months average. For subsequent months prorating is 118 Table 62.—FLOORING AND NAVAL STORES1 [Index number for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] OAK FLOORING MAPLE FLOORING YEAR AND MONTH Produc- Shiption ments Stocks, end of month Orders Unfilled booked orders Produc- Shiption ments Orders booked Stocks, Unfilled end of m o n t h orders 1909-1013 mo. av_. 1013 monthly av_. 1914 monthly av.. 1915 monthly av». 1910 monthly av_. 1917 monthly a v . . 71 100 112 76 77 131 85 100 114 100 100 100 138 173 167 148 191 174 122 156 187 147 183 232 250 277 210 288 150 165 166 143 137 162 161 135 100 100 157 154 133 383 143 146 143 174 109 149 SO 92 83 1OO 123 119 148 174 127 153 138 134 169 220 239 222 124 119 157 170 104 141 157 162 156 154 167 164 371 308 232 242 132 287 290 288 192 153 161 151 179 187 206 215 154 140 171 203 162 156 163 168 223 263 385 491 305 321 312 296 293 288 344 462 46 21 22 172 107 62 36 109 69 79 104 163 149 141 127 420 477 404 450 501 401 350 425 261 225 230 234 557 530 492 513 188 205 212 225 15 35 63 83 166 180 176 190 126 143 154 164 358 395 402 352 427 486 440 408 393 480 392 235 211 213 236 496 445 486 564 196 174 174 163 95 103 129 144 180 142 189 199 167 166 176 174 94 105 111 96 412 366 483 460 402 417 582 534 494 548 649 414 283 281 281 264 695 785 908 791 68 39 36 107 125 94 47 49 122 S3 87 116 141 111 101 57 35 40 51 90 74 57 49 519 514 457 486 533 467 374 501 372 247 294 450 375 452 451 683 531 441 377 224 256 266 287 59 42 68 95 189 209 227 247 105 107 109 128 129 143 157 61 G6 64 73 46 39 40 40 428 438 459 390 506 518 477 457 582 501 494 620 448 429 461 457 453 481 520 658 234 218 174 184 117 119 204 206 190 213 144 147 158 173 141 147 149 104 61 52 49 51 46 451 435 489 517 507 503 690 470 426 428 425 451 780 732 707 71 33 36 134 110 76 111 153 130 113 73 151 101 186 343 451 92 184 130 226 39S 431 78 193 104 230 389 472 294 160 258 375 256 373 109 207 178 149 456 610 77 84 67 69 66 80 206 200 209 202 72 67 49 75 25 27 23 28 189 204 193 235 211 229 212 261 194 200 180 250 397 418 391 393 SeptemberOctober November.. December— 75 108 113 117 80 93 94 76 187 185 184 200 105 102 49 28 38 46 36 223 244 254 262 280 353 325 301 273 451 389 214 January February March April 110 02 92 94 72 67 90 88 216 222 221 217 £0 57 87 32 31 39 48 289 259 305 298 249 274 378 370 May™ June July.... August. 110 118 104 130 116 121 109 118 196 173 159 151 130 98 78 84 66 69 65 352 361 415 SeptemberOctober November.. December .. 125 134 127 136 107 103 110 108 150 158 155 163 85 83 80 102 58 57 54 58 1923 January February March April. 130 113 123 114 112 96 129 128 162 165 150 123 173 113 129 77 May.... June.... July.... August. 120 105 105 124 110 93 89 124 122 122 127 September.. October November.. December. _ 104 123 118 116 84 98 83 75 1924 January February March April 102 97 100 68 73 78 May June.... July.... August. 192 240 358 100 100 70 27 53 70 83 90 174 150 173 151 84 100 36 63 80 78 1921 May June July August Net receipts (3Stocks ports) (3 ports) 100 100 103 199 182 138 117 Net receipts Stocks (3 ports) (3 ports) Relative to 1919-20» 100 70 69 101 100 1OO 103 83 114 ROSIN' Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 1918 monthly av__ 1019 monthly av__ 1920 monthly nv_. 1921 monthly av__ 1922 monthly a v . . 1923 monthly av__ TURPENTINE * See footnotes on opposite page. 126 162 90 119 Table 63.—FLOORING ANI> NAVAL STORES [Base year In bold-faced t y p e ; Index n u m b e r s o u opposite page] MAPLE FLOORING Y E A R AND MONTH Produc- Shiption i merits OAK FLOODING Stocks, Orders Unfilled Produc- Shipcud of tion ments mouth booked orders I; TURPENTINE» ! Net Orders Stocks, end of Unfilled booked month orders Thousands of feet, board measure 1909-1913 mo. av 1913 monthly av 1914 monthly av 1915 monthly av 1016 monthly av 1917 monthly av 191S monthly av. 1919 monthly av_. 1920 monthly av__ 1921 monthly av_. 1922 monthly a v _ . 1923 monthly a v . . 10,039 10, 383 8,378 11,479 11, 734 Stocks, ROSIN' Net receipts Stocks (3 ports) (3 ports) Barrels 26, 723 10,193 20, 311 26,804 4,572 6,G75 7,404 9,205 11, 563 11,120 4,858 10,101 10, 745 12,411 22,877 30,103 4,572 C,009 6,.S77 8,894 11, 470 10,446 5, 537 11,070 7,800 13, 595 23,945 25,878 4,719 6,104 7,419 9,525 11,429 8,956 4,781 31,782 6,343 14,053 23,723 2S, 313 11,780 5,000 16,500 20,900 •22,500 24,900 26,500 14,433 23, 237 33,729 23,006 33,009 6,160 7,250 5,S00 7,100 15,250 20,900 7,900 15,033 12, 902 10,816 33,060 44,253 2G, 494 22,807 26,312 23,034 12,730 * 15,240 21,869 22,205 21, 752 26, 572 59, 721 74,513 111,396 119,13S s 31,092 34,013 4G, 315 26, 7C2 28,604 83,914 92,260 93,023 SO, 202 4C, 423 » 55,837 68,983 66, 574 83,049 07,575 275,273 325,956 322,345 270, 591 * 200,021 200,226 314,974 309,340 2G6,935 12,609 13,636 12,895 15, 717 12,702 13,767 12, 737 15,670 11,569 12.186 10,998 15,250 35,764 37,588 35,201 35,352 9,240 11,095 9,969 9,772 25,763 33,468 36,435 33,773 38,418 36,949 48, 775 52,861 58,293 78, SS3 S3,097 00,430 312,507 303,341 335, C74 32S, 907 11,843 8,259 8,121 11.934 11, S05 15,448 15, 963 30, 749 28,040 21,343 14,163 5,106 8,901 12,194 11,035 7,963 $, 234 7,813 9.469 31, S96 S2,271 32,26S 31,180 10,162 j -8,100 10,564 9,S07 10,311 8,961 10,541 1931 May... June July.. August 8,311 9,038 7,721 September.. October November.. December.. 7,510 10,851 11,329 11,713 9.472 11,066 11,141 9.042 28,893 23.516 28,383 30, 865 .9, 632 14,897 14,517 6,927 10,863 14, 597 17,481 13,894 14,900 16,206 16,933 17, 510 16,837 21,209 19,544 18,065 16,667 27, 559 23,771 13,070 33,415 27, 742 20,922 21,763 9,552 £0,808 21,022 20,888 29,204 23,328 24, 551 23,070 55,509 58,060 63,913 66. 965 86,008 78,115 95,501 113, 524 324,486 313,901 S07,496 336,680 1932 January February _.. March April 11,024 9,274 9,232 9,478 S,533 7,947 10,611 10, 429 33,329 34.248 34,187 33,467 7,051 8,105 12,323 13,902 12,226 11,818 14,905 18,426 19,262 17,282 20,367 19, S92 14,970 16,455 22,690 22, 227 13,606 16,063 23,479 29,951 27,467 28,856 23,090 26,615 21,330 20,907 24,935 33, 501 7,054 3,240 3,301 13,139 53,423 33,204 19,280 11,0S1 61,209 38,533 44,009 58,015 327,932 299,305 282,428 255,326 May.... June July.,.. August. 11,031 11,860 10,434 13,047 13.. 725 14,2S0 12,95G 14,002 30,215 26,719 24,52S 23,272 18,387 13,920 11,073 11,950 25,109 26,330 25, 076 22,668 21,914 23,495 24,032 27,669 25, 251 28,646 24,261 27,037 30,608 24,472 21,340 25,971 23,534 20,245 20,712 21,054 40,417 38,434 35,637 37,173 28,659 31,306 32,306 34,346 4,601 10,731 16,491 25,849 93,019 100,556 98,368 106,008 251,823 2S7,138 308,027 320,268 September.. October November.. December.. 12, 518 13,442 12,755 13,648 12. 705 12,243 13,010 12. 762 23,111 24,344 23,908 25,156 12,093 11,791 11,231 14,444 22,397 21,872 20.580 22,324 23,903 26,357 26,828 23,473 25,672 29,185 26,431 24, 510 21,991 23,973 29,269 23,-948 20,120 19,014 19,132 21,230 35,957 32,290 35,209 40,925 29,797 26,454 26,582 24,835 29,001 31,949 40,161 44,774 100,522 79,3S5 105,800 111, 108 335, 702 332,747 352,465 349,917 1923 January February... March April 13,929 llf 333 12,344 11,401 IS, 269 11,354 15,329 25,023 25, 539 23,161 19,060 24,481 16,033 18,321 10,924 36,0S4 40,200 42,434 36,722 27,473 24,421 32,236 30,706 24,162 25,031 34,964 32,068 30,137 33, 45S 39,641 25,293 25,447 25,301 25.297 23,749 50,398 56,936 65,823 57, 356 10,326 5,914 5,431 16,267 38,753 29,238 14, 596 15,312 67,967 46,644 48, 445 65,058 338,957 282, 610 222,501 202,391 May June.... July.... August. 12,069 10,509 10,590 12.447 12.909 11,033 10, 515 11, 718 19,131 18,867 18,829 19, 552 8,034 4,087 5,671 7,163 34, 578 28,265 21,715 18,681 34,636 34,342 30,489 32,429 32,009 28,067 22,501 30,103 22,677 15,031 17,924 27,444 26,816 33,793 40,708 40,634 49,548 38,530 32.000 27, 355 34,130 39,014 40,580 43, 672 18,224 13,113 21,285 29,672 105,626 116,902 127,098 138,320 211,063 215,100 219,135 263,457 September.. October November.. December.. 10,422 12,312 11,813 11,633 9,923 11.595 9,858 8,876 19, 794 19,861 22,159 24,239 8,603 9,394 9,022 10,381 17, 671 14,797 15,129 15,375 28,546 29,267 30,654 20,032 30,421 31,117 28,651 27,436 35, 538 30,551 30,158 37,851 40,308 38,646 41,467 il, 140 32,873 34,863 37,714 47,700 35,693 33,253 26,5S6 27,986 36,375 37,141 39,221 50,318 114,303 115,428 106,0S8 119, OU 269, 564 295,369 310, 8*J0 340,220 1924 January February March 10,225 9,752 10,070 8,109 8,693 9,186 21, S3i 22,747 23,003 14,736 8,653 7,383 18,655 19,534 17,625 30,136 29,033 32,659 31,0S0 30,441 30,547 42,141 28,683 26,021 38,595 S8,222 40,627 56,554 53,052 51,283 10,788 5,078 5,540 41,546 34.148 23,457 61,971 50,610 30,578 306,006 261,109 226,775 April [. 15,181 May June July.... August., i A F J™ksonvilh Chaviber of Commerce, Pensacola Chamber of Commerce, and the Nasal Stores Review, Monthly averages for years refer to seasons beginning April 1, of year indicated. 120 Table 64.—BRICE 1 [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] YEAR AND MONTII Produc- Shipments tion Stocks New orders Unfilled Produc- Shiption ments orders Stocks Unfilled Produc- Finished tion atstocks yards orders av. av., av. av. av.. 1018 monthly 1910 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1022 monthly 1923 monthly av av... av_.. av... av... av._. Shipments Relative to 1920 Relative to 1919 1913 monthly 1014 monthly 1015 monthly lOlfi monthly 1917 monthly WHOLESALE PRICES FACE BRICK' SILICA BRICK* CLAV FIRE BRICK* Common brick, salmon, run of kiln, Chicago Relative to 1913 100 99 97 97 100 120 63 .92 119 100 100 100 114 121 120 45 95 111 123 57 00 93 99 no 100 100 Common brick, red, New York 100 100 84 92 122 135 95 145 153 151 181 232 189 176 177 182 243 333 232 265 302 100 103 100 92 103 100 117 105 144 147 157 182 178 195 87 213 211 216 199 63 76 100 118 46 65 126 171 170 170 173 173 232 255 248 255 106 39 69 92 106 37 79 93 100 111 35 75 95 52 56 76 87 73 67 126 144 100 100 176 64 121 100 January February March April 59 CS 8* 82 62 69 76 76 100 106 107 108 61 70 84 89 25 33 34 42 47 47 65 70 May.... June... July.... August. 92 95 93 102 87 90 91 97 no 111 114 117 99 112 108 102 40 61 73 80 87 82 81 76 76 89 83 91 93 90 86 187 183 140 165 188 176 147 150 173 151 147 152 209 207 167 189 177 178 186 177 302 307 307 290 September., October November.. December.. 110 111 106 101 117 107 108 113 110 112 112 116 99 105 99 85 76 76 72 91 112 99 97 81 94 81 78 89 95 101 108 154 182 151 149 138 160 161 182 139 134 105 149 151 145 110 178 182 170 177 255 232 225 266 1023 January February March April 12S 111 131 127 114 105 139 129 118 118 115 114 126 131 193 130 81 05 127 130 102 103 119 99 102 103 127 103 111 109 107 101 129 102 147 150 191 208 217 192 149 186 226 245 137 98 160 189 178 177 175 178 305 305 305 305 May.... June July.... August. 133 126 118 123 131 110 114 117 114 117 120 122 103 90 93 98 115 100 91 81 119 109 103 128 116 104 88 101 99 99 100 167 157 163 171 179 173 199 177 208 197 188 168 211 176 170 174 178 176 175 184 305 309 320 311 September.. October November.. December.. 110 121 107 92 100 111 97 95 125 129 133 132 94 03 87 92 79 69 65 64 71 86 43 70 ,80 61 61 100 102 105 99 * 140 165 138 134 M84 194 200 229 140 116 105 93 139 162 128 01 175 182 174 177 305 290 274 290 1934 January February March April 111 117 130 107 114 116 143 145 163 128 131 115 74 85 84 95 123 ICO 110 130 157 101 99 106 111 123 135 250 276 253 122 147 163 SO 110 174 305 305 305 May.... Juno July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page also. t h e mactories Manufac. n to represent from 68 to 70 per from reports from 53, 56, and 60 121 Table 65.—BRICH [Base year In boid-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] CLAY FIRE BRICK i Production YEAR AND MONTH Ship- ments Stocks New orders SILICA BRICK» Unfilled orders Production Shipm e n t s Stocks WHOLESALE PRICES F A C E 1BRICK * Production Finished stocks at yards Unfilled orders Common Combrick, mon, Ship- salmon, brick, m e n t s r u n of red, kiln, New ChiYork cago Thousands of bricks 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly average average average average average 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average average average average average . . average. Per thousand .. 50,750 60, 725 32,029 46,512 60,32.5 50, 635 62,460 29,114 45,360 57,895 138, 779 129,242 136,967 152,629 16S.473 51,460 93,081 61,808 182, 535 35,976 22,958 49,082 54,824 56, 996 85,062 January February March April 30,112 34,651 42,621 41,427 31,321 30,029 38,724 38,489 138, 583 146,882 149,039 150,323 31,252 35,950 43,104 45,868 May June^ . . July August 46, 816 48,377 47, 23S 51, 855 44,120 45, 712 45,884 49?094 152,248 153, 485 158,222 162,844 September. . October November... December 48,8-14 55,984 50, 570 53, 644 52, 712 59, 279 54,418 54, 539 January February March April.. 64, 837 56,094 66,494 64,660 May June July. August September..., October.. November December „ -. $4 91 4 87 4 78 4.78 4.95 $6 56 5 53 6 05 8.04 8,89 7.45 8.95 11.44 9.33 8.71 8.76 11.93 15.96 21.85 15.25 17.36 19.81 14,060 14,882 5,246 11,096 13,015 14,016 15,579 4,865 10,521 13,322 41,762 42,912 41,563 38,287 42,882 15,617 18,362 16,383 22,460 22,987 34,010 53,269 61,933 60,655 60,141 27,5?5 48,430 « 13,967 17,4S9 13,328 33,257 20,202 46,518 21,351 23,675 30,395 31,528 39,413 6,688 6,635 9,122 9,841 8,258 7,270 7,836 10,488 36, 338 35,764 36,954 36,304 11,438 10,495 19,756 22,587 72,391 71,800 73,520 67,511 14,569 21,040 27,403 32,512 6,491 9,130 17, .589 23,851 8.40 8.38 8.55 8.52 15.23 16.75 16.25 16.75 51,024 57, 834 55,673 52,278 45,283 56,830 67, 551 74, 427 12,227 11,571 11,339 9,659 10,693 10,G70 12,532 11,681 37,841 38,737 37,582 35,731 29,264 28,673 21,922 25,756 63,867 59,804 49,959 51,080 47,572 43,283 40,434 41, 781 29,202 28,923 23,379 26,361 8.73 8.78 9.16 8.72 19.81 20.15 20.16 19.00 156,879 152,127 155,905 155, 010 59,764 51,134 54,216 50,883 79,473 70,831 71,086 67,400 12,852 15,764 13,864 13,658 11,336 13,149 11,348 10,986 37,113 39, 727 42,278 45,072 24,076 23,555 23,689 23,309 46,855 54,473 54,6S9 61,903 38,313 36,836 28,947 26,388 20,870 21,075 20,255 15,290 8. SO 8.97 8.70 8.75 16.75 15.25 14.75 17.48 57, 631 53,323 70, 591 65, 253 163,945 163,392 159,183 157,657 64,878 67,153 99, 340 66,778 75,527 88,736 118,319 120,604 14,304 14,279 14, 541 14,417 16,780 17,790 13,977 14,362 46,167 45,504 44,483 42,251 20,149 16,012 23,004 23,515 64,877 70, 751 73, 756 65,447 41,087 51,296 62,139 67,371 19,0S7 13,660 22,384 | 26,423 8.77 8.73 8.65 . 8.79 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 67,215 63,848 60 074 62,247 60,296 60, 319 57,575 59,474 158, £87 162, 39S 166,526 169, 318 53,058 46, 223 47,623 50,630 107,381 93,285 84,271 70,534 16,679 15,257 14,497 12,398 18,004 16,044 14,578 12,261 42,304 41,517 41,437 41, 574 26,057 24,640 25,494 26,756 60,939 58,875 67,787 60,197 57,363 54,128 51,82G 4Qt 252 29,421 24,563 j 23,767 | 24,334 j 8.79 8.71 8.65 9.10 20.00 20.30 21.00 20.39 bb, 826 61,226 54, 498 46,878 50,723 66,501 48,902 48,151 173, 531 178,86-1 184, 3S9 183,007 48,455 47,972 44,681 47,158 73,244 • 64,364 60,372 59,107 9,962 12,130 9,665 5,989 9,890 11,239 8,514 8,486 41,715 « 21,862 « 45,463 25,805 47,861 42,607 43,757 | 21,575 49,303 20,939 56,436 41,261 40,134 31,979 29,002 25,641 19,439 22,046 17,836 12,650 8.63 8.9S 8.61 8.76 20.00 19.00 18.00 19.00 56,347 59,511 65,794 64, 111 57, 594 53,619 19S, 315 201, 755 212,551 66,080 67,616 59,122 69,833 79,600 77,878 13,400 17,355 22,489 15,391 18,247 22.011 42,298 41,407 44,093 61,575 67,997 62,240 33,592 40,524 44,872 11,231 15,263 24,367 1923 1933 1924 January February. March April 17,366 19,284 21,066 20.00 20.00 20.00 May June July August See footnotes on opposite page also. Figures for 1921 are from reports of 15 identical mills with a monthly capacity of 27,305,500 bricks, which is estimated by the association to 'present from 7S to SO per cent of the total silica brick producing capacity of the United States. Figures for earlier years are computed to this capacity from reports of 12 identical mills with a moLthly 5 4C The°figures8o8n3fa^e brick include data from 32 identical firms reporting to the American Face Brick Association each month. w 1919 and 1920 are shown in the April''Survey" (No. 20). I6 Ten months' average. Prior to September prc «rawn from kilns; however, « September included the yard ( Comparable monthly data for the months months. The index numbers on stocks in Table 64 for the months beginning with September, 1923, have been computed by chain relatives and take account of the percentage variation rather than the absolute variation in the figures, showing the trend of tho movement irrespective of the change in the method of reporting. 122 Table 66.—ENAMELED SANITARY WAREJ [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data ou opposite page] Y E I H AND MONTH Or tiers • cj,.,,.. Orders Unfilled shipped; S t o c k s received orders 115 123 1910 nio (iv. 1917 ma. a v . 148 1918 1110. lt»ll* m o . 1920 m o . 1921 mo. 1922 m o . UV av (iv.av av Orders shipped 10 i 108 122 143 100 141 100 119 120 209 243 TO 179 OS 79 101 118 142 163 95 47 61 116 100 31 100 110 78 55 100 73 77 100 53 89 100 65 73 73 % 44 139 139 82 1OO 109 119 15G 196 51 63 63 89 107 126 116 103 114 123 124 135 157 183 1*9 112 75 71 9G 126 82 89 59 60 101 97 74 73 140 J.V2 ISO 127 13.5 167 143 84 70 91 154 May... June July,.., August.. 237 233 204 113 90 71 54 September.. October November.. December... 219 22S 217 229 1923 January Feln-uary... March April 248 210 207 211 May.... June July August.. December. 40 156 157 122 172 200 84 87 95 92 74 83 87 124 123 121 134 84 88 94 103 72 7S 69 81 103 115 117 125 145 1C9 120 99 85 67 72 80 92 111 70 6S 134 170 130 105 102 $5 91 106 110 71 71 105 106 112 164 138 154 199 222 73 73 90 75 109 93 130 188 135 135 166 181 103 103 122 107 215 184 142 118 358 434 468 431 235 224 184 206 56 49 45 42 262 221 151 134 200 197 160 174 50 64 79 82 114 110 128 137 449 431 461 497 193 191 197 200 38 40 43 43 135 127 143 m 96 100 59 112 84 Gl 61 100 C6 76 142 145 312 685 115 117 120 132 03 84 70 131 134 112 95 131 154 117 97 118 103 101 115 92 108 75 71 91 92 72 73 96 81 108 1G0 137 125 158 174 104 101 108 107 130 84 115 153 100 89 107 159 82 66 56 47 222 189 141 117 178 171 142 150 .97 83 79 74 192 177 147 135 333 376 431 393 166 178 177 189 46 44 49 52 128 117 158 151 167 154. 149 167 63 63 70 138 124 150 156 397 396 465 495 191 186 167 144 609 714 732 749 199 182 229 200 43 40 36 232 212 201 186 214 182 210 179 47 48 49 40 223 190 169 151 188 158 199 182 72 62 68 67 223 180 161 148 642 771 818 851 254 215 221 2o3 95 100 31 73 67 63 69 107 91 93 105 701 6S2 5S5 590 226 206 207 259 28 30 31 30 133 101 103 132 193 187 182 206 38 35 36 39 118 84 86 113 195 199 180 210 CO 67 57 59 144 102 114 124 825 7S0 699 619 242 310 2o2 231 70 83 6<3 102 146 118 134 473 4C5 452 475 235 309 253 237 28 31 42 51 116 172 140 154 188 248 202 210 37 42 49 64 101 156 130 147 182 228 207 220 51 62 54 58 106 145 149 140 5S0 569 543 527 245 257 303 110 125 129 154 196 169 519 559 577 256 266 295 65 71 78 170 202 175 231 285 264 72 72 72 166 176 165 221 225 273 72 72 67 183 224 172 545 585 May Jtuio July August., 111 122 103 144 78 106 129 136 71 236 202 154 11G 1924 January February..,, March April to 1921 J 100 112 335 602 March April Orders | Stocks received Unfilled orders Relativo I 31 127 195 229 October . November Do comber Orders Orders Stocks received shipped 100 33 »100 1931 May.—.... June July August TOTAL SMALL WAEE * MISCELLANEOUS Relative to 1919 to 1921 3 ,r>9 129 132 ilC.mo. uv Orders Orders Stocks received shipped Relative Relative to 1919 1913 mo. av. imt mo. &v1915 mo. nv_ SINKS LAVATOttlES BATHS Bee footnotes on.opposite page. 123 Table 67.—ENAMELED SANITARY WARE [Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite BATHS YEAR AND MONTH Orders shipped Stocks LAVATORIES Orders Unfilled received orders Orders shipped SINKS Orders received Orders shipped Stocks TOTAL SMALL WARE» MISCELLANEOUS Orders Orders received ' shipped Slocks Orders received Un ailed orders Number 1913 mo. 1914 mo. 1915 mo. 1916 mo. 1917 mo- av. av. av_ av_ av_ 39,831 42,450 40,077 51,181 33,172 1918 mo. 1919 mo. 1920 mo. 1921 mo. 1922 mo. 1923 mo. av_ av~ av. av. av. av_ 19,495 34, 60S 47,754 49,527 55, 769 65,230 44,888 51,441 41, 510 72,228 85, 728 CO, 530 42,175 20,951 75,324 41,228 33, 515 21, 514 69,872 36, 774 40, 911 90,153 92,152 1931 May June July August 35,011 40,933 49, 314 56, 515 99, 525 85,062 64,969 49,009 September October November. _. December.,.. 64,377 03,217 51,259 38,818 1933 January February March April 53,428 57,789 70,62G 74,293 48,419 31,555 34,055 29,3G7 40,8S7 22,201 3 40,81G 136,614 245,867 32, 697 45, 768 51,438 58,169 89,331 104,605 132,369 139, 751 43, 302 109,318 77, 532 49,713 34,322 73,612 63,438 56,315 114, 567 115,376 33,097 54,584 CO, 231 66,458 93, 740 109,165 145,329 H5.SU 66,333 111,764 91,879 55,098 35,059 88.01S 57,502 Gt, 577 122,366 122,313 23,405 28,383 31,062 33, (HO 44,287 55,498 77,031 79,869 47,410 89,394 67,420 48,438 25,427 41,900 27,091 31,803 69,337 00,613 35,717 43,973 47,187 61,861 43, 668 51,344 47,357 42,218 52,323 56,278 56, 733 61,067 117,422 121,969 132,453 128,354 46,636 54,428 61,378 63,882 67,487 66,924 Co, 861 73,047 105,910 110,776 llfi,638 12U, 570 63,250 GS, 858 60,449 71,191 29,341 32,674 33,155 35,616 91,737 93,305 65,792 105,781 28,661 35,084 29,50.1 36,78S 1C9,467 173,151 145,160 123,202 31,474 30,010 40,667 53,140 57,024 62,279 41,173 41,993 43,375 39,412 30, 763 29,987 66,328 77,293 54,924 45,176 118,272 94,091 100,912 111,834 67,381 81,978 51,677 49,961 73,101 92,820 70,899 57,430 127,822 107,332 114,830 133,014 77,359 97,104 62,228 62, 222 37,268 43,792 33,330 27,518 94,134 82,017 80,980 01,643 38,359 45,137 31,537 29,879 117,101 119,087 93,168 93,744 48,425 52, 575 65,243 78,130 53,422 56, 759 70,587 60, 260 58,420 49,134 63,815 107, 566 42,908 43,368 45,868 66,743 63,047 70,654 91,039 101,482 102,190 101,566 126,228 104,543 80,124 68,414 95,891 138, 7o7 73,877 73,660 90,704 98; 905 129,580 129,505 152,980 135,071 84,791 71,434 95,137 140, C20 3S,S31 3.")t446 44,912 49,402 83,242 80,742 86,334 85,528 54,545 35,240 48,002 C3,91O 128,511 1H,9<37 13S, 374 206,054 May June July August 82,100 82, 378 70,700 78,435 47,694 37,846 29,750 22,775 150,475 128,876 99,235 82,536 146,129 177,197 191,038 175, 791 107, 708 102,345 84,077 94f219 78,062 68,558 62,349 58,483 192, .546 162,788 111,455 98,765 109, 377 107,671 .87,492 95,235 102,747 82,831 70,789 59,400 195,503 166,095 123,938 102,617 50, 644 48, 507 40,187 42/634 77,78S G6,030 62,931 59,088 80,341 74,159 61,491 50, MO 436, 787 4S0, 331 557,488 50S. 0 0 J September October November,.. December 75,766 78,834 74,943 79,204 21,195 26, 799 33,126 34, 517 79, 722 76,737 95, 633 183,343 176,047 1SS.023 202,912 88,161 87,325 90,324 91,592 52,826 56,340 59,645 59, 595 99,232 93,800 108,976 124,052 90,456 97, 379 96,645 103,418 58,034 55,512 61,183 64,908 112,951 103,089 139,373 132,847 47,450 43,669 42,429 47,336 49,975 50,101 50,451 56,2S4 67,813 f>l,S32 62,935 65,199 5*13,113 512,280 600,466 C40,440 1923 January February,. March April 85,703 82,912 92,473 83,281 40,530 40,124 42,000 34,308 133,198 129,847 116,514 100,664 248,627 291,549 298,953 305,731 91,11G 83,469 104,876 91,704 60,535 56,543 50,127 50,429 170,693 156,033 148,121 136, 587 116,539 99,085 114,677 97,834 59,580 59,800 61,391 50, C28 195,984 167,607 149,144 132,830 53,255 44,766 50,359 51,618 57,016 49,367 54,332 53,594 93,427 75,431 67,642 C1,S27 l J97,126 1,056,942 1,100,340 May..... June July. August... 88,005 74,457 76,479 87,439 32,771 28,411 26,428 29,225 74, 585 63, 748 64,979 73,169 286,078 278,488 238,731 240,869 103,242 94,312 94,769 118,439 39,481 41,440 42,973 41,381 98,272 74,193 75,494 .97,125 105,076 101,855 99,473 112,516 48,378 44,331 45,241 49,394 103,781 73,7&'i 75,539 99,2hS 55,234 56,388 51,067 59,670 47,050 45,865 45,457 46,995 60,354 42, 745 47,597 51,842 September October November. December S3,593 107, 308 87,182 79,909 28,005 29,340 34,874 36,165 71,029 101,864 82,599 93,614 193,062 189,705 184,606 194,004 107, 737 141,206 115,822 38,849 43,583 59,379 71,835 85,704 126,474 102,791 113,022 102, 521 135,527 110,315 114,560 47,113 53,346 62,072 79,894 89,225 136,963 114,010 129,620 51,714 64,707 58,864 62,332 40,933 49,785 43,334 46,327 44, 507 60,567 02,499 58,860 1924 January..., February.. March April 84,684 88,841 104,842 46,570 52,581 54,584 107,494 137,246 117,911 211,674 228,235 235, 596 117,011 121,878 134,910 90,272 98,668 108,496 125,273 148,414 129,119 120,088 128,036 143,891 90,003 90,509 90,210 145,977 155,156 145,556 62,640 63,850 77,491 57,333 57,817 53,3oO 76,SOO 93,7.S5 71,004 403, 596 1,060,772 1,008,103 903,944 j! |f li I; 749, 251 735,351 701,41*0 GSl,4iO 704,191 750,311 774, J>31 May.... June July. . . . August.. ! Data furnished by the Enameled Sanitary Ware Manufacturers* Association and said to represent approximately 98 per cent of the total output in the United States. / " ° association explains that orders shipped are the best current index of the industry. Orders received are likely to pyramid during periods of great activity to be for f ™ . b v cancellations if the demand drops off. Stocks always increase during the winter and spring months because more efficient wonc at the enameling ovens can be aone in cold weather and manufacturers operate at maximum capacity as long as they canfinanceoperations and find storage capacity for the products. small ware includes lavatories, sinks, and miscellaneous. Average of 8 months, May to December, inclusive. 124 Table 68,—ROOFING [Base year In bold-faced type] PRKPAKEI1 ROOFING* YEAR AND MONTH Shipments ROOFING FELT Stocks Production of dry felt Dry felt Total Relative to 1919 PREPARED ROOFING* Receipts Rags Paper Miscellaneous Shipments ROOFING FELT Production of dry felt monthly av__ monthly a v . . monthly a v . . monthly av__ monthly av 100 114 105 122 Dry felt Tliousands of roof squares < Relative to January, 1923 Receipts Rags Total Paper Miscellaneous 5,355 1,130 Tons NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS 1919 1020 1921 1922 1923 Stocks 2,070 2,360 2,182 2,541 «54 >63 •84 112 95 »7G 102 1 »9,016 * 12,055 1C,O7S 3,437 12,266 8, 059 11, 473 15,407 s 1923 January February March April 91 83 114 127 1,959 1,723 2,300 2,649 May..... Juno July.... August. 128 136 133 1G3 2,6G0 2,829 2,766 3,397 September October November. December 142 137 115 94 2,956 2,847 2,396 1,960 1923 January February..., March April 92 01 140 135 89 00 103 100 122 79 84 89 106 97 86 105 98 88 118 108 91 95 96 101 105 206 66 67 1,903 1,952 2,917 2,814 14,362 14, 495 17, 297 16,155 2,950 1,006 2,037 2,153 12,972 11,889 10,559 12,911 15,034 13, 514 18,254 1«, 589 6,650 5,548 5,649 5,919 1,187 2,331 746 640 May™. June..".. July.... August.. 137 120 110 124 112 110 95 104 102 137 162 110 115 95 118 114 88 105 101 95 108 102 103 103 90 104 133 122 2,853 2,486 2,279 2,582 17,941 16,080 15,276 16,723 2,485 3,325 3,923 2,812 14,076 11,598 14,447 14,020 13, 504 16,144 15, 501 14,608 6,338 5,983 6,042 6,036 1,019 1,179 1,507 1,374 SeptemberOctober November December 143 145 124 98 07 111 100 93 105 81 81 87 75 111 104 111 106 99 84 85. 74 71 3,076 3,008 2,585 2,043 15,671 17,892 16,153 14,885 2,171 1,686 1,592 2,075 12,848 11,210 9,963 10,697 11,021 17,104 15,960 17,056 5,179 6,228 5,789 4,890 965 840 799 1924 January February March April 114 140 123 91 101 101 101 106 124 107 91 90 113 89 115 2,380 2,915 2,560 14,662 16,263 16,267 1,982 1,623 1,860 12, 385 13, 057 14,000 16,438 14,003 13,808 6,602 5,225 6,716 1,053 2,229 1,556 82 67 77 197 138 May June-.. July August.. 1 Prepared roofing data compiled by the Prepared Hoofing Manufacturers' Association prorated tn inn not- «-««• fr+u l •n d u, s t *r y f, m * • J/ m+ rt on ™>r >nt of the total machine activity, comprising all typos of asphalt saturated roll roofing-whether surfaced r S L t 2 u! " P " * 8 received from 60 to 90 per f ' ™ le Felt Manufacturers' Association, including reports from 16 identical mills sunaced or not and all types of asphalt shingles; data on roofing felt from * Represents reports from 11 mills. Monthly data back to 1939 appeared in the September issue (No. 25) of the Surety of VfUTTCm Current Bushm* A roof square is equivalent to 100 square feet of covering as measured on the roof. isusmest 125 Table 69.—FLAXSEED AND COTTONSEED [Base year In bold-faced type] FLAXSEED FLAXSEED COT- rrfiw MINNEAPOLIS YEAR AND MONTH Receipts * SEED DXJLUTB Shipm e n t s 1 Stocks * Stocks, ReShipend of ceipts » m e n t s 1 Stocks * month * MINNEAPOLIS Receipts > Shipments > Stocks * Relative Relative to 1913 A.—INDEX NUMBERS 100 100 100 30 60 62 63 98 39 56 83 100 44 47 58 33 100 . 69 54 79 63 1918 m. av. 1919 m. av_ 66 61 69 60 44 91 63 67 33 33 18 40 35 31 68 31 16 87 22 26 97 416 30 87 126 103 135 59 39S 301 315 170 39 54 76 2S 79 86 37 54 103 73 11 63 38 22 6 12 1920 m, a v . 1921 m. a v . 1922 m. av1923ra.av. 73 69 1921 September. October... November. December. 122 1923 January... February.. March 32 22 27 77 55 April 21 34 May June July __ August 31 24 12 29 18 September. October... November. December. 1923 January. February.. March April.... May June July August 59 41 26 1924 January. „ February. _ March April.™" 25 8 4 28 41 06 100 1,036 1,090 2,731 228 90 130 191 457 4S7 506 341 538 382 613 377 2 000 918 1 360 846 6«»1.192 524 575 552 469 412 802 83 105 51 114 107 136 52 60 220 970 69 203 346 182 412 362 317 606 338 175 278 454 2S1 425 203 119 758 1,117 230 305 4VM43 51£*419 2%, 219 2011,101 201,079 33^, 035 659 1,148 3S9 335 197 169 211 92 028 848 733 395 399 559 783 385 309 803 943 594 073 654 645 227 3W, 970 732, CJI 7G7,318 G20,117 116 151 151 131 84 176 414,122 254,015 101, 2P3 46,140 81 134 36 9 23,3S0 19,767 13,163 61,393 408,413 7S0,957 S73,431 7S9,949 14 6 81 6 3 50 302 204 161 120 170 .6 12 5 20 9 257 108 86 sa 120 45 127 62 13 6 3 5 4 3 12 290 226 114 368 45 5 1 23 68 61 50 77 13 70 87 141 94 21 147 49 150 12 22 25 12 80 152 171 154 S93 176 193 182 118 '21 76 55 26 514 189 859 600 630 1,126 029 544 667 334 615 040 674 785 340 3 1 103 60 863 70 1 30 40 17 13 486 123 53 81 62 12 257 309 5 3 398 474 353 1,096 29 64 52 100 14 290 343 2,577 267 395 600 253 156 767 478 137 134 164 410 2S3 156 113 124 117 9 33 24 11 50 109 SO 63 61 86 14 4 17 72 60 79 6 13 33 27 S3 62 37 62 3 7 4 7 3 43 25 24 129 233 47 78 97 98 150 121 95 91 87 31 156 647 512 741 602 7G 143 30 '273 196 133 34 49 913 36 24 20 8 32 A 100 75 65 49 76 B—NUMERICAL1 DATA 8 39 4 2 a (0 (0 1 469 26 60 23 13 23 62 11 23 15 34 11 11 12 17 3 23 171 155 215 329 205 122 235 143 53 55 143 64 82 26 253 64 23 82 143 155 15 144 176 121 70 15 10 10 18 11 6 i 113 75 403 4G 227 19 35 33 64 162 100 88 86 105 20 13 2 1,852 1,255 817 235 53 65 133 62 130 43 47 17 75 9 65 35 45 26 60 23S 542 110 235 163 373 116 191 1,2C6 2,434 1,531 603 6 140 53 31 360 0 85 606 715 419,330 1,574 699 1,753 627 417 731,231 7Qi,r>0G 73b, 761 301 173 109 577,693 3S.\ 716 234,121 000 199 159 102 21S 10s 142 July. August Except cottonseed stocks at mills from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Data on fiaxseed from the Northwestern Miller • Monthly figures are totals of weekly figures with Grst and last weeks of month prorated. • btocks at end of week nearest the end of the month • Index number loss than 1. i early averages are for crop year ending July 31 627,777 305,056 151, 103 61,752 23,09S 13,763 12,032 119,551 May 1 Storks cml or int.nth ; Shoit tons 13 14 9 2 64 67 Shipments 1 Stocks * 68 58 57 41 26 39 29 22 6 42 60 38 116 September. October.., November. December. g 49 35 56 34 Receipts » Thousands of bushels to 1919 1913 m. av. 1614 m. av. 1915 m. av. 1916 m. av. 1917 m. av. COTTONSEED DULUTII 126 Table 70.—CHEMICALS—TRADE AND PRICES [Base year In bold-face type] Total ferti- 'Nitrate Sul- \ i of phurlc I soda ; acid Drugs and Crude phar- Essential drugs oils 0 Sul- Pnt»«ii s Nitrate Potasli^. ofsoda Sulphuric Dyes aud Total add dyestufts fertilizer* MONTH ; YKVK I i |; lleltitivc to 5-yonr a versus 1909-1913 Kelative to August, 1914 Rela- [Dollars!! tive to per 100 ' 1913 pounds Long tons 100 i 1000-1013 mo. uv_ 1913 mo. (\v 1911 mo. uv 1915 mo. av It* 10 mo. av 1917 191S mo. mo. nv av mo. mo. mo. mo. av av av nv ' ! : May.... Juno July August., 6, 691, 220 1,401,492 1,774,627 1,423,703 2,415,922 2,702,388 1,067,934 571,658 1,039,208 433,200 686,158 520,948 18,713 54,509 117,994 74,620 77,973 91,371 213 265 158 131 135 185 202 134 174 220 279 242 255 153 155 172 1.60 1.00 1.12 .91 .76 .73 762 3,357 14,8S0 S, 739 20,103 19,205 163, 766 33,95o 110,160 30,767 45,039 74,084 U9 102 163 324 2.271 1,167 1 722 1, tUt 50 64 84 117 115 116 117 130 136 135 135 134 139 155 177 144 148 156 158 .80 ,80 .80 .8-1 17,591 20,793 21,925 24,883 9,470 19,100 23,452 29,891 728,337 625,631 1,003,128 1,991,368 657,042 337,826 498,274 345, 550 67, Oil 61,656 66,566 87,311 350 404 169 110 1,061 1,10* 1.454 1,604 153 64 5<S 94 116 115 115 135 133 130 135 177 177 178 177 159 157 156 152 ,80 .80 .71 .70 12,585 27,367 52,912 24,288 C>4,130 49,442 31,307 42,474 % 148,293 2,481,290 1. 034,756 672, 533 345, 578 420,805 464,273 158,149 66,793 57,854 97,525 \2 79 SI 87 1,292 1, 564 1,670 1,772 54 07 89 (A 121 128 131 137 131 122 121 123 182 195 196 204 149 154 160 164 .74 .73 .70 .70 52,0S1 67,929 105, 954 45,174 258,144 482t 036 512,997 531,986 373,727 452,498 483,264 512,619 55,518 69,509 92,074 65,710 200 2SI 228 71 114 00 1,383 1,781 2? 034 1,985 m 135 132 133 132 124 125 128 134 208 239 253 253 173 176 178 180 .70 .70 .70 .71 25,077 109,064 86,302 121,134 98,577 956,328 438,592 702,355 368, 586 400,069 516,227 588,675 574,462 72,424 89,519 98,236 219 148 63 130 2,000 1,611 2,889 1,438 101 114 116 02 132 140 143 142 137 139 141 136 244 231 219 208 180 177 169 168 .75 .75 .75 .75 10,005 17,975 19,303 20,496 107, 329 25,204 58,196 56,637 906,330 386,573 797,102 1,619,840 578,707 466,154 835,972 416,032 104,641 117,465 119,423 22 44 M fid 149 250 115 September. October November. 103,391 119,938 85,639 30,&47 32,747 28,627 201 190 129 120 142 172 9S 104 US 128,937 29,735 44,749 209,255 662,832 1,342,280 289 394 174 169 112 104 Juimury.__ FebruaryManh.... April 613,691 807,417 1,098,015 6,476,002 5,538,625 5,293,426 1$ 53 114 72 75 88 356 79 2W 71 . av 212 $1*00 1.00 1.30 2.00 1.70 4,843 4,020 9.339 1,976 1,497 1,800 140 235 298 Hi 70 41 •-. 18,247 8,301 772 831 43,177 52,155 45,143 64,349 101, 535 128,601 100 2,201 4,639 ior> 86 30 4 44 100 103 155 723 Long tons Dollars 116 83 30 32 28 121 • 1OO 100 132 179 1,055 903 8G3 Pounds B —NUMERICAL DATA A.—INDKX N U M B E R S 11»H» 1920 11*21 1022 EXPORTS i IMPORTS i WnOLESALE PRICES EXPORTS i IMPORTS^ 2-1.". 1,090 US 4 3, 10, 10, 14, 359 248' 822 959 4 January February March April 110 81 105 119 May.... June July August.. 47 85 91 97 135 131 65 I IOC ! C9 i 115 119 132 71 203 132 58 87 59 1,548 1,849 1, 653 1,430 126 62 82 50 158 158 155 149 133 135 139 144 206 206 206 205 173 165 165 165 .76 .75 ,75 .75 13,828 22,446 14,506 24,322 51,543 56,788 30,456 87,780 810,832 356,297 531,401 359,665 447,869 535,049 478,429 413,734 130,419 63,789 85,133 51,408 123 -—I 118 ! 107 , 369 346 268 93 13S 1,829 2,200 1,508 82 84 71 150 153 155 141 137 139 190 180 ISO 164 163 161 158 .73 .70 25,878 24,929 22,618 159,275 149,603 115,919 569,897 845,933 602,817 529,309 636,702 436,470 85,200 86,942 73,093 September October Nm ember December J 1924 i January ! February j March April 70 87 95 23,221 17,050 22.226 I May.... Juno July August.. piled b y XT. 8. Depart otash l m t H l ciiem 'Jit of Commerce Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. ., during whicti i>eriod the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days inrtm^d with nrtahar Miitf and Dm Reporter from weekly wholesale quotations Ofg40 ^ X ^ ^ ) ^ ^ n X U A both sasi s a & oil,, and 3o drugs and pharmaceutical ias bwn *• 127 Table 71.—WOOD CHEMICALS [Base year In bold-faced type] | ill MF/TITANOL (CRUDE) ACETATE O F LIME a: YEAR AND MONTH Production Shipments Stocks (end ot mo.) Pro- Ship- Stocks (end duc- ments of tion mo.) Yv'ood carbonized 1920 1921 1322 1923 mo. mo. mo. mo. av_,_ av__ av.__ av.._ 1922 January February March April May June .. July- . . . „ August 119 47 100 131 Wood Production Shipments Storks (end of mo.) NUMBERS CON- ST(J<^KS SUMP- (ond of TION RlOlltli) $&]iSf< Shipments Wood carbonized Stocks (cud of mo.) Gallons Hood Cords NUMERICAL DATA 300 01 122 53 1OO 126 SS SS 1OO 84 12, 421 4, RH5 10,445 13, 700 13, GS3 13,424 35, S50 14, 269 O,021 Hni ."04 5(57,409 710,144 9,114 8,337 10, 1>J9 11,873 • 57,2S1 57, 84°, 57,297 52,464 494, 483, £09, 460, 14,228 16,177 17,817 15,679 46,222 30,S21 28,840 22,264 98 1OO 4.0 57 1OO 120 82 85 100 78 67 61 80 87 160 101 160 146 87 85 100 7'J 48 50 81 80 110 lift lift 116 81 84 97 75 101 107 103 102 s, r>4S 8,S41 10, 462 8, 142 SO 82 93 91 104 118 130 115 120 103 80 62 81 85 90 00 S4 84 04 104 113 111 108 101 SI SS 94 94 101 104 100 98 8,400 8, £92 9,671 9,512 1OO 105 Production Thousands of pounds nr> 100 M m Relativo to 1022 INDEX jj ACETATE OF U » E || 78, GSO. 31,177 n\\ 227 S20, SJ7 0 « . HS4 79J.714 2,710,407 8,401,877 G»,?Stt COG, 718 9S1 439 i.r,0 529 307, 293 310,001 514.982 547*380 3,033,4fi0 3,173,431 3,278, 405 3,194, 5<>S 052. 403 l,f>Y-.o23 C2, 301 007, fufl 458, 739 48 i, 822 510,489 60S, 250 634,90S 530,3fifi 504, S09 663,328 3,115.502 3,017,116 2,002,948 2, "SS, 023 61,881 G:I>, 5G;I SO,7h7 62,153 63,777 43,122 on 1,009 50,313 or,'. $m CO, 720 Os 1. S01 GO, 039 913, :N* 920,512 September™. October November December 94 117 144 154 04 88 112 144 52 52 51 43 Q2 113 141 156 160 125 142 141 83 77 73 73 94 115 145 153 100 99 96 90 9,771 12,102 ' 15,077 16,137 12, 844 12,074 15,315 19, 753 18,010 18, 007 18, 3<tf 13,40:> 522, 620 1^017 r 7ii 797,190 013, 379 002,258 79S,3«2 894,347 SS3, 831 2, 272, f,»5 2,109, 222 2,005, S03 2, 000, 017 60J00 74,118 93,025 03,2C8 938,700 1933 "January.. February. March April 151 129 143 131 119 100 120 109 39 40 36 33 157 129 139 126 136 105 103 108 73 74 7S 153 127 13G 128 86 84 81 79 15, 721 13,470 14,yeo 13,60S. 16, 201 13,635 10,490 14,. 870 14,113 14,499 12,002 11,893 893, U S 730, 500 791,457' 713,Ci3 800, 330 CG7, 929 6VJ, 02S Go 1,201 2, 000, 019 2,044,429 2,133, 0W* 2,194,783 95,470 81,912 87, 514 82,010 SJ.", 150 May. _ June July.. August 142 13S 126 124 131 102 SO 56 25 27 27 41 141 130 115 115 89 69 81 76 141 134 122 117 SI S3 84 14,823 14, 439 13, ISO 12, M0 17,03S 13,995 13,145 7,724 9,007 0.766 9,767 14,024 798. 360 73C. S06 632.055 654,62*^ 500, S70 G29,250 51 i, 279 4S1, 111 2,429,017 2,520,412 2, G69,895 2, SCO, 218 90, 509 8'). hOl 78,214 75,2S9 September October November December 112 124 141 113 60 92 103 89 50 52 64 52 101 117 133 110 83 115 140 119 8,227 12,62S 14,034 12,144 18,034 19,249 IS, £00 674,124 6GU, 3$4 750,740 624.433 520, 023 732. 34)9 8S9,302 753,1G6 6o, 722 2, 902, 923 % 851, MS I 71, 130 h2,(»(;0 2,726, 800 2, 592, 29S 07, CO'J 1921 January February March April. 128 126 135 66 62 66 65 77 00 124 122 122 101 107 97 9,022 8,548 0,028 23,402 27,494 32,370 705,747 CS9,503 690,403 C4.2,$12 681, Go7 617.U49 2,632,633 2,01K, 330 2,743,818 May June. July.. August.._ — _ _ .. SO 88 92 97 101 106 104 09 94 96 95 100 fa5 102 115 128 105 87 89 11,075 12,973 14, 683 11,814 123 114 122 S3 84 87 13,420 13,173 14,107 85 87 is, M& 78, SS2 73,541 7&,uai (•2), I t i U 2, 42-2 K*0. 073 7'.;f..54l 7iVi,<)15 7-19, :*iii 7C>\\ 123 7S'J, .179 7(J''\ 7'JI 7t-i). IK1* K2, 5 U SIt!. 300 W7, 7s3 7Sf..l71 71M.s:,G si",s.'4 ji ihr I V°t m p i l e ( i f r o m r e Ports of tlio National Wood Chemical Association to which are added reports direct to the Bureau of the Census from almost ail the nomncmber firms icpreacntating nhn-if about O. 955; n per cent noff tthe *«« lOt.iis? tCpresJCntatincr o r oonf h n industry. indnstrv. ,128 Table 72.-FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALSl (Index n u t i i b r r . for I,RM> year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES YK\K TOTAL DERIVATIVES TOTAL GREASES TOTAIi ANIMAL FATS KSU MONTH Prnduction Consumption Production Stocks Consump* tion Stocks Production Consumption Stocks 100 107 129 182 182 100 OS 88 109 118 100 M> 95 85 78 Relative to 1919 1OO 112 1910 qwr.rferly nvernpo 1020 quarterly nve lWi quarterly iivtTa 100 103 107 100 m 101 127 105 l.W ! 1IW quarterly avenge. 03 100 124 123 136 147 100 97 HO 132 100 103 142 80 84 129 115 119 100 102 68 99 03 135 106 87 105 105 03 81 Apr. 1 to Juno HO.. July 1 toHei'C.30. Oct. 1 to Dec. 31.. 110 04 109 in in 96 166 113 103 1021 Jan. 1 to Mnr. 31 ! Apr. 1 to June 30 j July 1 to Sopt. 30 Oct. 1 to Doc 31 130 me 167 232 137 121 128 127 111 123 74 89 82 100 140 157 148 121 96 101 162 127 100 103 106 IOC SO 88 93 92 101 99 77 101 141 141 12* US 100 00 01 104 129 170 117 M 142 140 110 142 118 112 127 105 85 67 C2 183 151 176 218 101 91 114 130 103 09 72 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31.. Apr. I to Juno 30 July 1 to Sept. 30.. Oct 1 to Dec. 3 1 . . 177 ifiS 103 SO 02 00 70 W 89 84 SO so 1.50 131 111 135 199 157 107 155 155 131 146 12s 134 100 108 JOfl 88 69 74 Jan. 1 to Mar. .11., Apr. 1 to June :tO.. 105 114 148 145 74 114 1022 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31..., Apr. i to June 30.., July 1 toStpt.30.... Oct. l t o Doc. 3 1 . . . . no 171 im 100 7S fiO 207 130 208 RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS Y K A R ANI> M O N T H PEANUTS-IUTLLED Congum pt ion Stocks COPRA Consumption FLAXSEED CORN GERMS Stocks Consumption Stocks Consumption Stocks Eelative to 1919 1919 quarterly average. 1920 quarterly average1021 quarterly averape. 1922 quarterly ; 1923 quarterly J 1920 Apr. 1 to June 30... July 1 to Sept. SO... Oct. 1 to Deo. 3 1 . . ) Jan. l t o Mar. 3 1 | Apr. 1 to June 30.. i July 1 to Sept 30.. Oct.l to Dec. 3 1 . . 100 8 S 7 4 100 1OO 64 53 58 65 100 104 105 99 138 100 99 84 101 110 101 112 55 61 49 45 104 106 103 250 U 13 49 30 63 74 96 104 52 48 U 63 103 103 94 122 101 109 179 320 CO 47 29 47 108 10S 41 61 70 50 109 00 00 139 93 S3 170 217 13 3 4 100 60 60 S3 110 100 48 26 43 30 6 10 12 S 12 10 56 61 49 42 8 12 4 8 30 41 33 03 07 n 9 14 4 3 2 2 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. l t o Juno 30 July l t o Sept. 30. Oct. 1 to Dec. 3i Gi 100 192 m 2oii S53 j Jan. 1 to Mar. 31.. f Apr. l t o June 30.. July 1 to Sept. SO.. Oct. 1 to Dec. 31-. 107 115 32 36 9 42 104 100 90 137 81 121 24 33 334 141 133 145 111 1SS Jan. 1 to Mar. 31. Apr. 1 to Juno CO. 94 41 151 52 155 181 1 Sec footnoto on page 133. 'Indexnumber less than l . 129 Table 73.—FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALS [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES TOTAL ANIMAL FATS TOTAL GREASES TOTAL DERIVATIVES YEAR AND MONTH Production Consumption Stocks Production 367,518 410,676 473,351 511,436 611,277 144,30S 149, 276 154,017 138,982 140, S61 138,071 183,033 226, 668 175,396 144,350 69,648 86,384 85,258 94,626 102,238 51,565 50,273 45,150 61,249 67,999 67,374 69,695 95,407 .53,711 56,748 264, 740 2S4,478 340,325 480,906 482,380 MS, 804 201,039 183,76-1 227,104 245,689 183,695 1C;.,241 174,801 150,808 142,700 1920 Apr. 1 to Juno 30.-. July 1 to Sept. 3O.__. Oct. 1 to Dec. 31 436s 845 346,900 401,499 163,829 160,077 138, 737 229,794 163,105 142,090 90.129 80,290 82,884 51,677 52,675 35,204 66,925 66,036 90,892 2S070S7 230,681 278,824 219,040 191,382 170,141 183,186 142,725 1<>4,487 1931 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31—.. Apr. 1 to June 30.... July 1 to Sept. 30.... Oct. 1 to Dec. 31-... 512,557 490,082 419, 742 465,024 153,439 155,957 153.237 153,434 230,025 320,015 189,089 167,542 89,311 88,433 77,492 85,794 38,068 45,699 42,174 54,657 94,633 105,859 99,407 81,728 252,894 267,532 429.836 411,036 166,644 183,151 193,4S9 191,771 191, 337 181,377 141, 160 1*5, 57 J 1922 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31.— Apr. 1 to June 30.,.. July 1 to Sept. 30.... Oct. 1 to Dec. 31-~. 530,176 516,487 456,441 542,641 144,620 129,838 131,879 149,592 177,46S 217, 235 161,034 115, S4S 98,823 97,772 S3,206 98,702 61,234 60,635 57,65S 65,469 70,463 57,445 45,029 41,907 483, 256 398,792 465,527 570,049 209,989 189,511 237,138 271,779 179,186 188,470 126, 595 132,975 1923 Jan 1 to Mar 31 Apr 1 to June 30.... July 1 to Sept 30.._. Oct 1 to Dec 31.-.. 650, 926 617, 830 548,327 630,023 147,979 128, 073 133,232 154,158 132,060 1S4,960 137, 434 122,944 107,725 108,078 91,318 101,832 77,517 67,407 57,252 69,819 47,314 63,006 59,806 56,866 526,803 415,216 440,474 547,049 268,134 226,020 220, 575 268,026 146, 423 102, 251 125,989 136,135 715,222 149,645 157,995 103,162 74,612 49,609 550,181 290,430 139,606 Consumption Production Stocks Consumption Stocks Thousands of pounds 1919 quarterly 1920 quarterly 1921 quarterly 1922 quarterly 1923 quarterly average.. average.. average.. average.. average.. 1924 Jan 1 to Mar. 31—, Apr. 1 to June30.._. RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS YEAR AND MONTH PEANUTS-HUIXED Consumption Consumption Stocks CORN GEttMS COPRA Stocks Consumption Stocks FLAXSEED Consumption Stocks Tons 1919 quarterly 1920 quarterly 1921 quarterly 1922 quarterly 1923 quarterly average.. average.. average.. average,. average.. 2,001 319 392 42,153 25,276 21,161 34, 674 46,245 22,184 10,665 5,869 10,705 6,615 36,645 36,395 30,830 36,889 40,143 843 536 448 491 548 173, m 179,382 182,182 170,371 239,217 29,853 74.703 57,409 42,019 77,268 11,148 2, 980 2,931 2,581 1,250 33,184 1920 Apr. l to June 30— July 1 to Sept. 30... Oct. 1 to Dec. 31__ 2,276 3,716 4,218 1,330 1,064 23,808 25,784 20,591 0,366 6,786 6,606 37,163 41,105 20,323 430 415 382 179,402 183,168 177,661 74,539 62,485 115,302 1931 Jan. l to Mar. 3K._ Apr. l to June 30... July l to Sept. 30..., Oct. 1 to Dec, 31 ' 2,822 4,325 1,5S4 2, 992 4,021 1, 450 970 1,561 17,372 14,113 26,382 26,776 3,100 2,821 10,849 6, 705 22,978 27,088 35,012 38,242 441 406 370 576 177,611 177,235 162,747 211,086 30,063 50,557 53,354 05,662 1922 Jan. l to Mar. 31.... Apr. l to June 30..., July l to Sept. 30..., Oct. l to Dec. 3 1 . . . 3,492 3,046 893 2,893 463 314 191 277 40,844 33,741 26,964 39,148 15.299 10,507 6,542 10,472 39,464 35,086 33,279 30, 726 343 510 641 470 187,968 96,358 156,316 240,843 27,80t> 21,852 50,703 64, 65G 1933 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31.... Apr. l to June 30..., July 1 to Sept. 30..., Oct.ltoDec.3U,., 1,161 1,826 213 1,800 541 62 102 S64 46, 239 •18, 631 39,080 52,031 7,070 8,085 2,071 9,232 38,243 36,751 35,206 50,372 684 1,023 202 2S2 232,183 243, 302 230, 234 251,149 27,136 56,053 78,737 147,144 1934 Ja»- Ho Mar. 31..., Apa. l to June 30.... 1,348 245 39,800 9,071 55,189 435 268,091 53,916 95154°—24 9 'See footnote on page 133. 130 Table 74.—ARGENTINE MOVEMENT OF GRAIN AND FLAXSEED1 [Ba$o year In bold-faced type] Wheat YEAU AND MONTH Hour | Ciraln Corn Oats IWbeat Corn Flax* seed Wheat Flour Grain Corn Rel. to Thous. 1914 ofbbls. Relative to 1013 100 101S m o . av... 1019 m o . nv... 1920 m o . av... 1021 m o . av... 1(|JJ mo. «v... V)2'l m a . nv... 111 03 115 00 13S 30 73 G5 May June Jul AtlgUSt 11)0 35 SO 82 33 107 117 181 ;.s m 116 100 74 01 US 10 11 o'2 92 59 61 100 40 07 90 31 100 83 00 G3 14 100 37 179 390 1S3 100 149 219 299 100 1OO 194 326 71 01 37 40 41 32 52 33 81 103 131 1)1 113 276 110 1G4 147 153 1S9 103 178 195 103 103 111 *209 359 200 391 213 20S in 63 109 135 105 Wheat Corn Flaxseed 105 303 101 35 85 76 3,003 7,692 7,028 2,866 11,622 14,203 9,429 2,933 5,103 2,031 3,403 4,618 1,560 3,336 2,761 3,219 2,099 464 2,538 064 4,041 10,256 4,740 3,496 5,193 7,647 10,445 3,717 738 1,415 2,374 515 9,177 10,064 15,571 5,002 11,444 12, 560 2,181 8,154 14,471 9,301 9,092 9,670 3,112 1,914 2,355 2, 242 1,636 2,647 1,284 2,807 3,446 4,463 3,038 3,779 7,130 2,992 4,240 3,814 4,101 4,903 3,617 6,233 6,830 3,767 3,600 3,867 3 1,520 2,617 1,457 2,867 1,768 2,168 1,713 6,623 7,792 12,906 8,105 5,027 1,870 2,115 2,130 2,152 2,377 2,895 2,360 3,305 5,905 5,556 1,850 2,405 3,700 6,000 9,174 7,847 5,594 1,9S4 7,816 11,383 21, 531 13,585 1,132 2,018 4,118 3,739 2,810 4,689 7,856 4,041 8,510 6,600 8,700 1,850 4,800 6,000 8,000 5,200 6,000 2,800 2,400 2,000 13,650 8,370 8,096 9,562 3,002 275 1,005 1,202 4,213 3,865 2,600 8,292 1,859 2,oS0 3,145 2,960 6,200 4,000 4,800 3,200 2,600 1,400 1,400 3,000 is, m 9,323 20,309 20,007 14,259 May Juno July August September October November. December, 1923 Jnmury Febnury March April May Juno July August September October November. December. 1924 January February March April May June July August Flaxseed NUMERICAL DATA September October Jammy February March April Oats Thousands of bushels INDEX NUMBKRS JOl.'I m o . :u\__ 1011 mo. av... 11)1." m o . av... 1010 m o . nv.... 11*17 m o . av VISIBLE SUPPLY i EXPORTSi VISIBLE SUPPLY» KXPORTSi 2,000 3,000 3,200 4,000 3,049 2,625 2,237 2,193 1,499 3,713 1,361 902 9,403 16,172 16,068 16,835 12,038 32,904 17,829 16,920 7,216 5,183 3,722 1,365 10,202 18,100 17,067 12,492 5,550 3,700 3,323 1,850 1,850 1,850 2,590 3,330 4,440 5,180 7,400 8,510 5,920 3,700 4,810 3,700 4,440 3,700 2,960 4,070 ^dtrn Miller. Visible supply offlaxseed« reported in the 131 Table 75.—VEGETABLE OILS1 [Base year i n bold-faced type] LIN- I LINSEED SEED OIL OIL CAKE YEAR AND M O N T H Shipments from Minneapolis COTTONSEED OIL, CRUDE b Stocks end of month Production VEGETABLE OILS Exports : Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 OLEOMARGARINE ProConTotal im- i J due- isump sumports ij tion tion * ports LINSEED OIL LINSEED OIL CAKE Shipments fro iu Minneapolis COTTONSEED j VEGETABLE J OIL, CRUDE* OILS OLEOMARGARINE Stocks end of month Production Relative to 1913 100 3 100 s 124 3 96 s HI 3 172 3 305 1917 monthly av._ 1918 monthly a v - . 100 69 57 62 61 53 85 110 106 99 100 61 109 58 41 36 1919 monthly 1920monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly 52 54 54 71 61 40 50 36 57 100 110 107 59 61 100 91 99 71 76 61 58 76 24 16 3 316 3 334 * 133 249 245 49 39 27 42 52 59 53 107 116 104 84 167 166 119 28 37 37 43 January February. March April 42 44 48 40 52 ol 31 14 101 72 57 33 94 82 C6 22 May.... June.... July.... August. 52 54 38 36 15 12 14 18 25 13 7 10 September.. October November.. December.. 74 77 72 65 50 54 52 67 58 107 121 114 1921 September October. November December 55 .. Consumption i NUMERICAL DATA 78 65 70 73 61 av.. av.. av.. av.. av.. Total ExImports * ports* Thousands of pounds INDEX NUMBERS 1913 monthly av_. 1914 monthly a 1915 monthly av._ 1916 monthly av_. Production 3 100 3 99 UOO *105 198 241 100 1 105 161 227 15,210 11,868 9,862 10,662 11,158 9, 271 30, m 20,684 j 17,188 j 18,706 ! 18,428 !| 82,238 15,998 .'| 105,437 117, 305 109, 372 254 254 147 127 154 245 253 148 126 158 10, 026 7,856 8,157 8,156 10, 763 90,313 38,473 105,656 12,069 102,898 15,068 5(5,438 10,790 17,062 i 59,00S 110,445 100,955 109,090 78, 290 83, 709 211 127 225 149 136 176 154 152 149 181 148 104 8,316 8,000 8,694 j 12,804 7,441 | 15,594 5,955 17,932 51,1G7 102,678 111,508 99,669 42 34 36 16 229 234 3S0 301 134 121 132 117 142 103 129 115 6,457 15, 745 6,648 ' 15,356 7,232 ! 9,283 6,069 4,159 97,567 68,996 54,907 31,848 12 7 7 13 12 10 308 246 237 182 114 102 101 108 108 85 126 7,952 8,271 5,795 5,536 87 164 167 126 15 18 47 42 U28 258 194 293 118 148 157 174 136 136 167 168 11,237 11, 702 11,014 9,955 29,043 ] 3 21,387 17,75S » 26,441 > 12,002 11, 798 31,611 3 20,636 l| 3 12,151 11,787 10,977 3 30,133 Ij 312,709 i 12,404 11,788 3 30,850 11 23,937 I 19. (Mi 10,437 3 65,295 29,217 I 20,877 . 17,599 10,863 21, 964 0,978 4,744 67, 495 71,390 28,499 53,298 52,295 30, 733 | 20,0S1 30,790 1 30,014 17,810 17,518 15, 389 14, 969 18,586 18, 783 182, S90 131,336 8, 239 10, 744 10,822 12, 529 45,177 27,117 48,135 31, 785 16,497 1 17,723 21,280 21,497 18,678 , 17, 565 18,410 j 10,411 103,646 90,735 72, 758 24,345 ! 12,114 9,825 10,459 4,785 49,060 50,00S 81,270 64,363 16,167 14,020 15,970 14,203 16,887 12, 19"> 15, 2fi313,15S6 12,858 7,217 7,232 14,303 3,373 2,810 2,298 2,584 65,851 52,606 5&73S 38,830 13,824 12,313 12,7fi5 10,040 14,974 11, 7f>4 15,164 I bo, 961 96,615 180, 781 103,136 16,357 184, 612 116,859 15,642 139, 525 109,444 20,172 4,279 5,330 13,701 12,180 ' 27,452 55,073 41, 595 62,732 20,378 20, 633 15, 688 20,7] 2 18, 778 19,722 19, 722 18, 033 4,452 3,607 4,248 5,297 23,704 12,110 6,905 10,038 i >i '; I 92.222 184,674 3 3 13,043 14, 232 16,113 27,944 16,180 19,028 ! 19,806 21,060 j ltU'Co i 1923 January February... March April 58 44 51 53 100 90 62 39 130 91 57 37 32 23 18 19 295 256 229 301 168 154 171 155 174 166 166 152 10,051 17,371 8,404 13,407 8,080 | 15,372 8,661 i 15,920 95. 787 86,959 59,328 37,484 143,944 100,551 62, 726 40,356 9,218 6,619 5,232 5,661 63,112 54,708 49, 080 64,452 65 49 40 33 42 43 52 25 12 5 IS 10 8 13 11 8 9 8 373 364 226 234 143 117 110 138 156 120 98 152 9,845 7,431 6,129 10,058 10,011 12,534 12,905 15,613 24,106 11, 733 5, 036 7,431 20,176 11,003 9,266 14, 464 3,144 2,385 2,536 2,427 79, 60S 77,935 48, 349 49,963 17,298 14,109 13,277 16, 676 18,454 14,261 11,616 18,0S1 84 55 ' 36 7 13 22 25 124 164 156 211 158 186 186 183 167 179 203 166 12,771 16, 778 15,648 15, 297 16, 601 24,071 26,432 24,475 34,457 93,858 139,703 140,863 70, 058 192, 534 181,194 128,122 2,152 3,698 6,473 7,386 26, 577 34,994 33,462 45,115 19,122 22,477 22,483 22,14S 19, 854 21, 236 24,101 19, 748 16 13 36 373 499 484 204 201 199 197 13,754 11,211 12, 212 24, 652 15,832 16,031 136,348 128,518 121,148 100,189 68,886 4,735 3,827 4,536 79,742 106, ess 103,431 24,700 23, fe-il 23, 616 23,345 55 53 57 May June July August., September °ctob<* November December 1924 January February,... March Z . 81 146 63 174 164 116 82 52 53 142 134 114 110 91 62 110 103 101 90 74 145 110,115 Hay.. June,. iberofof Commerce; imports and exports of vegetable oil from V. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau, nf °£ ^ p n i e n t s of linseed oil and cake and meal from Minneapolis Chamber Iiore of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; oleomargarine production and consumption from XT S TrLUry *Qn art(l Domestictc Commerce; oil from V. S. Departmentrnt of C o ; cottonseed c Ury * nirA?S nirA?S VWrtment, Bureau Bureau of Internal Internal Revenue. VWrtment, Reven S ? ?? cottonsed d l i d il a TiS? cottonseed, corn, and linseed oils. >vh^fugares are for fiscal years beginni!nt? Tulv l 1 of VPIT" stftf o(\ i l s a*»B r eeri v -0 ?* i - *116 * o*"« iuuiuueu: Chinese ^mnese nut, cocoa butter, coconut, cottonseed, olive (inedible), olive (edible), palm, palm kernel, peanut, rapeseed, soya bean, and d1 m iR? e included: lh gUr f c i i Tp ., r e a_ei nfigures for Chinese-nut, inedible-olive, and rapeseed oils, which are reported in gallons, have been converted into pounds, allowing 7f pounds per gallon. iil • p w i < ? i 1 I l c o l o r e d , as represented by tax-paid withdrawals. t _ „ --.— — • »w 1923 aro monthly averages of cottonseed-oil production and stocks on hand at the end of the month during cotton-crop years (beginning August 1, O ^ ? ? g 7 e a r a n c l ending July 31 of the year to which the figure is credited). , , ,^ n . j covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October. 132 Table 76.—VEGETABLE AND FISH OILS 1 [Hast* year In l>o!<!-faccil type; numerical data on opposite page TOTAL TOTAL RKFIXED V B L E OILS CUlDi: VI:(;I:TAI;U: OILS Vt:\ji A N D M U N Production Kump- ! Stock, I' »'••«:!'"- Consuint)tion Stocks COTTONSEED O I L CSI;S>E PEANUT OIL— C£€DE AND VIKGIN Consumption Consumption Production Stocks Stocks Relative to 1910 7. > 100 SO 7D 72 87 S2 100 V2 ."J ' j t ; n t o : I y I V Y H ' I ' t irf. i l y i v t N7 r A;r-. t to Juno.'iO Julv 1 t.i <«-pt ::n Oct. 1 to l)t*\ :il I .J • 100 GO 01 Cl 132 113 57 Jiti, Apr. Juh <M i to M ir. -U l U> Jim** .J*> i to s-jif. :;o j t.> ]>»v. t ;i Ji!i. Apr. July Oct I t o NLu-.:u.. 1 to Jutu* "U).. 1 ioSopt.::o. 1 t " Doc. 3 1 . . 130 J.m Apr. Jutv OH. I t<> M'ir. ol . 1 tr> TuMf'O.. 1 toSrpt.. 1 .*). 1 t o Dot*. :u._ 97 01 58 13-1 , 123 00 73 .11 90 S2 47 110 103 (»7 G<J 139 56 15 11 48 54 29 136 138 91 149 34 45 90 31 53 •15 4S 21 19 25 14 78 61 34 50 2') Id 130 50 11 49 96 51 31 6 15 22 16 12 4 28 20 65 20 26 140 40 21 118 54 11 31 127 3 9 5 6 4 4 5 3 89 31 94 25 15 163 58 19 138 41 30 141 74 93 85 06 113 117 45 135 43 40 138 140 S3 39 127 GO 49 124 CT> 67 84 CS 74 12 X? 141 75 30 24 55 5S 71 33 27 U0 70 50 64 74 76 61 I 11 . \ r i r . ' I . . . 44 145 8G 71 50 50 67 73 SO 89 65 63 33 as 103 100 to 20 13 4 SO 93 67 71 60 72 oa 100 15 100 so 80 85 103 1OO S5 100 70 07 54 29 107 •IS 100 100 121 101 70 70 100 10ft 7-1 70 57 --» 7j 109 34 51 56 00 85 29 13 5 t to rum1 ''.0.COCONUT OR COFBA OIL--CKUDK YKMS vst> MONTH Production Consumption at* i. COEN " Produci! tion TOTAL FISH OIL LINSEED OIL Consuttip- tion Stocks Produc-! Stocks Prodiic- I Consumption Stocks Relative to 1919 126 183 201 1OO 201 152 2J1 249 100 123 200 301 293 123 121 Sfl 98 118 159 242 319 190 110 69 107 111 103 60 71 87 103 63 73 91 121 105 105 95 12L 81 141 138 145 137 127 103 189 13 31 2S4 279 137 175 371 Ul 93 109 119 129 95 104 125 94 83 101 77 110 G2 91 140 157 196 188 192 237 148 100 125 24 KM 540 252 167 320 395 320 73 109 133 103 110 113 109 114 115 109 113 117 71 111 73 SS 137 157 137 207 223 191 1H4 109 124 140 149 • R7 100 55 57 43 32 141 504 234 281 207 2S0 343 69 SS 123 102 100 33 135 141 94 157 207 (0 (*> 100 101 91 100 101 SO 109 114 113 115 70 53 03 65 Go 51 102 116 54 99 113 63 81 85 50 62 59 42 45 50 51 04 78 103 114 67 59 70 92 84 70 61 70 IMl Miurtorly ;woraKV 1922 (|ii.irterly avornpe 102 J 'i^-^torly avonse 72 Apr. 1 to Juno .'to.. July t to Sept. ;'.0. Oct. 1 to Doc .U.. 1031 Jan t to M'ir. .>1~ Apr. 1 to Juno 30.* July 1 toA'pr.SiL. Oct. 1 to Dcr. 31... Jan. Ito Mar. .U._ Apr. 1 to June :jt) July I to Sept. 30 Oct. I t o pee. 31 10 i 3 J*ii. 1 to Mar. U Apr. 1 to June 30 July 1 to Sept, 30. Ott. i t o Doc, 31...* Jin I t o Mar. 31.. Apr. t to Juno 30.. 43 37 04 66 99 S3 | j 109 1U 93 122 100 101 119 120 152 154 131 1OO CO 47 72 47 1OO 78 7G so 100 82 83 90 footnote on opposite page. 100 107 107 101 144 100 113 100 105 96 111 135 119 136 120 133 Table 77.—VEGETABLE AND PISH OILSl [Base year ia bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] TOTAL CRUDE VEGETABLE OILS YEAR AND MONTH Consump-* turn Production Stocks TOTAL REFINED VEGETABLE OILS ! Production Consumption Stocks COTTONSEED O I L CRUDE Production Consumption Stocks PIC AN! IT OIL CRUDE AND V1KU1X Production Consumption Storks Thousands of pounds 1919 Quarterly average 1920 quarterly average 1921 quarterly averago 1022 quarterly a v e r a g o . 1926 quarterly average 6?S,748 474,776 504,318 434, 658 505, 647 635, 803 fill, 121 504,034 459,447 519, 273 50G, 533 378,498 332,003 324, 227 308,159 466, 795 344, 575 351, 760 266,122 264,017 357.407 263,612 283,729 240,124 2»0, 824 283,591 352,768 263,529 223,992 197,604 357,501 285,347 317,757 233,600 212,750 329,038 2S3,350 323,910 221,954 231,098 111,271 1920 Apr. 1 to June 30 July 1 to Sept. 30 Oct. 1 to Dec. 31 270, 403 250, 2S9 766. 481 427, 625 277,387 62S, 097 319, 008 327.692 444,688 251.416 334.22S 497,9G7 200,612 28fi, 368 303, 342 410, 244 243, 293 333,517 88,890 51,875 594,291 192,412 63,185 455,021 45,507 33,357 150, S01 2,311 3,498 COCO 25,62* 2S. 770 !f>,498 1921 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to June 30 July 1 to Sept. 30 Oct. I to Dec. 31 652,230 329,053 325, 521 710,488 611, 260 463,052, 32G, 390 612. 525 437. S04 273,208 253,595 363,313 481,294 309, 791 179. 066 418,890 204, 764 331,487 305, 542 233,124 400,697 332, 772 120,335 303,2C2 4S1,779 154,281 142,990 491,979 459,0S0 28S, 757 12S,850 418,473 100,078 37,831 50,576 100,167 0,825 11,033 9, 833 10,442 11,213 10,352 13,354 7,635 1922 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to June 30 JulyltoSepL 30 <Jct. 1 to Dec. 31 487,790 202,045 291,433 754, 337 523,292 316,395 297,309 700, 790 376.807 297.830 2S3,997 338,272 349, 726 141,128 111,421 462,214 244,851 170,337 239,911 299,396 352,302 2M,0S0 06,297 193, 278 203,993 301,788 95,775 64,025 426,220 55,117 12, lOt 64, tfOO 10G,9S8 11,074 0,831 1,230 3,250 11,552 8,487 -6,260 2,015 1923 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to June 30 . July 1 to Sept. 30Oct. 1 to Dec. 31 602.311 354,105 333,001 771,081 6.54,620 331, 733 17G, 923 126,847 420,564 2.50,663 ISO,363 229,1S1 263,035 2S2,109 241,914 81,118 185,273 305,389 70,711 93,181 500,720 358,307 131,981 69,455 376,648 60,137 11, 733 34, 457 140.863 1,700 1,098 1,147 1,400 2,351 2,138 2,545 1,791 979 2, L'0.r. 339, 575 657,712 279.963 292,747 292, 291 367. 634 603,90S 314,984 353,633 218,9S9 251,622 2S9,928 307,742 110,115 1,122 1,728 1,093 1924 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to Juno 30. •420.185 566,638 COCONUT OR COPEA OIL—CRUDE YEAR AND MONTH Consumption Production Stocks •43,768 119,195 503,442 Consumption Stocks 88,60S 57,301 61,798 Production 21,902 8,271 9,683 5,609 1,503 53, 088 21, OSS 21,267 :t:j,:i:>l 10,639 13, 4/V3 7, OStf 3. .19* 2,207 J.'JOO ;W, If At It. 761 h. 121 12. OS0 6, 699 4,87li 1,111 1, mi 3,121 1. "200 TOTAL FISH OIL LINSEED OIL CORN OHs-CRUDE Production 94,507 Consumption Stocks Production Consumption Stocks Thousands of pounds 1921 quarterly average 1922 quarterly,average 1223 quarterly averago 53,886 32,805 28,247 40,381 58,080 105,564 73,525 60,274 75, 721 90,377 155,220 93, 277 73,143 111,401 72,689 24,350 24, Go5 21,870 26, 623 27,836 22,408 22,692 17,987 25,369 25, 753 8,027 6,580 7,093 7,236 6,957 113,282 121,318 120, 703 114,361 163,391 47,236 53,531 59, 706 85, 754 95,169 65,425 78,457 90, 611 100,718 85,549 8, M0 16,507 12,400 19,00S 20,490 9,791 12,010 19, u59 20,440 28.606 44. 609 45. 225 52,873 46,681 42, CM 11)20 Apr. 1 to June 30 •My 1 to Sept. 30 Get. 1 to Dec. 31 31,017 33,607 20,882 73,475 53,623 66,499 100, 593 101, 219 84,009 24, 928 28,221 13,256 22, 211 25,272 14,153 6,703 6,845 5,537 121,407 120,138 120,502 57,944 67,310 40,731 64,371 77,503 101,311 19,013 26,284 15,612 10,796 8.863 10,153 30, 707 49, 714 CO, 310 1921 Jan. l to Mar. 31. Ayr. 1 to June 30 J uly 1 to Sept. 30 Oct. 1 to Dec. 31 23,002 19,900 34,439 35,5SS 61,531 52, 771 64,992 61,802 65, 447 70,239 77,219 79,667 15, 670 19,028 25,00i 27,779 13,395 15, 848 19,568 23,135 5,469 5,841 7,335 9,720 118,787 118,781 107,716 137,52S 38,134 66,505 65, 324 68,801 122,30S 83,144 69,601 123, 391 1,038 2,685 23,35-1 22,952 11,194 13.453 17,139 30,450 CO, 407 53,637 41,093 1922 »n. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to June 30 J uly 1 to Sept. 30 °t't. 1 to Dee. 31 53,404 47,444 34,217 50,460 70,448 62,046 73,597 96,794 112,014 131,001 108, 557 94,031 2G, 984 2*3,917 26,626 23,964 2S,904 21,306 23,307 27,957 7,540 7,073 8,139 6,186 124,941 70,349 103,400 15S, 753 74,390 92,005 89,096 90, 917 155, 252 07,03*1 69,036 81,551 1,910 8,892 44,433 20,765 10,357 31,321 38,720 31,354 32. 737 4iS 412 69, ol7 40,03S 1923 an. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to June 30 J u3y 1 to Sept. 30. °ct. 1 to Dec. 31 58,750 61,523 50,131 65,514 93,308 82,174 80, C66 105,401 85,990 68,823 66,0S3 49,853 28,222 28,768 26,630 27,724 25,803 24,470 26,527 26,211 6,672 9,185 5,874 7,076 155,14S 17S,2G7 154,5S3 165, 560 97,669 105,613 90,334 87,001 71,629 81,453 91,650 97,465 4,694 11,590 46,402 19,267 27,607 20,178 27,399 30, bbC 39, 214 54, 027 45, 523 52,684 105,719 61,265 32,986 31,704 7,535 177,5S3 97,846 87,704 (0 0) 1919 quarterly average... W20 quarterly average. J J 1924 an. 1 to Mar. 31 Apr. 1 to June. 30 J Tbo ^fi 53, 24*6 es given on rases 128 129 13*. and 133 represent the movement of certain more important vegetable and animal iats and oils, as reported quarterly by tlio tf ComlunT The data cover factory production, factory consumption, and factory :and warehouse stocks. The stock ngures refer to h t 134 Table 78.-FARM PRODUCTS, WHOLESALE PRICES l tfn.lcx . u n b M for !.».,. year In bold-faccl types numerical data ou opposite p»Ke] UII EAT FLOUR AND MONTH UYK WIIKAT Stand* Winter anl patstraights, ents, Kansas MinneCity apolis No.l, northern spring, Chicago No. 2, red winter* Chicago BABLEY By ap l No. 2, fair to cash good Chimalting, cago Chicago OATS COKN COTTONSEED OIL CATTLE HOGS Cash Chicago Cash, contract grades No. 3, Chicago Summer, yellow prime, New York Steers good to choice, corn fed, Chicago Heavy, Chicago Ewes, Chicago 100 100 So 115 18S 1OO 108 127 153 220 100 241 200 187 73 124 130 222 207 204 123 170 173 SB KEF Lambs, Chicago Relative to 1913 100 100 100 100 114 147 155 251 100 98 113 139 210 100 107 MO 158 274 1OO 121 172 175 294 100 102 133 137 231 112 132 121 170 111 117 132 262 91 94 147 212 106 102 113 151 245 2S1 285 101 HI 127 224 239 256 140 126 110 305 241 294 191 139 118 207 195 202 102 101 105 206 186 212 103 106 117 257 255 226 93 100 131 277 332 193 206 170 103 111 130 26$ 278 301 183 100 139 May June July.... Aumist. 191 107 101 177 198 200 179 1G7 175 108 150 142 159 140 125 123 231 202 192 168 105 102 103 101 104 100 99 06 September... Ociobvr November.... 182 lG'J 150 150 174 164 153 152 150 142 134 137 130 121 119 119 167 139 120 135 97 89 69 88 January.. IVbnury. March April 153 153 174 170 176 141 153 148 152 121 140 138 141 127 156 160 164 174 167 162 144 158 137 142 129 138 118 117 107 138 140 110 IIS 139 149 US 132 124 129 134 140 MO 140 MG 152 145 14.1 140 149 May... June... July.... August. 147 137 131 133 September.. October November.. January February March April 1013 monthly avera&o.. 1011 monthly averago... UUS monthly average. 1916 monthly average—. 1917 monthly avcragu.. 1018 monthly 1910 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly lirfcf monthly W£\ mouthly average... average... average... avcrago... average... average.. 100 HI 115 159 240 100 212 103 140 155 i 117 210 218 170 101 112 62 91 104 118 121 99 93 99 103 97 110 116 SS 67 62 66 151 138 133 125 102 92 94 97 75 77 77 136 122 114 115 104 101 97 95 82 81 67 62 59 SI 113 109 112 135 93 101 103 102 100 106 105 101 77 91 92 94 118 139 159 158 96 102 103 90 118 124 122 112 130 151 149 156 182 187 170 106 139 135 114 109 97 103 91 107 99 99 99 98 103 100 162 154 147 136 101 104 114 122 125 122 121 104 120 100 117 114 160 147 163 160 109 119 129 134 112 122 136 140 91 106 10S 110 102 115 118 122 102 111 116 117 117 127 130 134 126 120 123 124 110 112 09 09 105 114 137 133 167 173 180 191 131 130 133 137 128 138 134 134 137 136 130 134 104 107 106 107 117 122 123 124 114 118 118 127 149 150 163 162 115 110 109 106 98 94 03 95 148 143 153 161 182 188 183 168 143 138 126 127 131 121 111 117 131 121 103 103 122 108 102 106 108 103 104 100 120 117 112 103 130 134 137 140 161 156 141 144 112 121 125 128 89 83 86 96 132 103 10S 123 109 190 179 164 lufi 130 132 137 140 135 133 127 131 120 122 100 111 108 110 110 113 111 310 105 108 105 110 110 117 118 120 142 162 135 117 162 165 162 151 125 123 116 115 103 93 35 84 117 113 121 137 109 164 153 100 135 13S 137 137 139 139 124 121* 128 112 114 110 114 113 108 113 118 120 126 131 128 121 128 127 152 139 135 111 114 118 153 180 213 171 187 202 2rt2 277 l&'J 19*21 May. July.... August. September. October November.. 1023 Jauiary... February.. March.... April m170 176 176 Id 170 I S3 May... June... July—. August. 104 119 141 207 Seo footnote on opposite page 135 Table 79.—FARM PRODUCTS, WHOLESALE PRICES [Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] WHEAT FLOUR YEAR AND MONTH Standard Winter patstraights, ents, Kansas MinneCity apolis WHEAT N o , northern No. 2, red winter, cago average... average.,. average... average... average... $i. 584 5.096 6.663 7.264 11.391 4.125 5.612 6.091 10. 551 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average... average... average—_ average average... average™ 11.998 12.675 8.338 7.295 6.3S4 10.30-4 10. 695 11.579** 7,051 6,136 fi.355 BARLEY OATS COSN COTTONSEED OIL CATTLE HOGS No. 2, cash Chicago By sample, fair to good malting, Chicago Cash Chicago Cash, contract, grades No. 2, Chicago Summer, yellow prime, New York Steers, good to choice, corn fed, Chicago Heavy, Chicago cago Per barrel 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly RYE Per pound Per bushel SHEEP Ewes, Chicago Lambs, Chicago Per 100 pounds $0. 913 1.011 1.344 1.417 2.321 $ 0.986 1.005 1.307 1.351 2.278 .768 1.092 1.113 1.871 f 0. 625 .615 .704 .807 1.315 $0,370 .419 .496 .455 .637 $0,625 .695 .730 .825 1.637 $0.073 .OCG .OCS .106 .151 $8.507 9.039 8.702 9.573 12.809 $8. 305 8.301 7.131 9.015 35. 705 $*.CS7 5.044 5.929 7.166 10.332 $7. 734 8.115 0.233 10.017 10.092 2.235 2.563. 2.600 1.467 1.283 1.155 2,209 2.357 2. 522 1.437 1.241 1.171 1.940 L534 1.873 1,214 .886 .752 1.305 1.217 1.263 . 635 .634 .659 .775 .700 .790 .387 ..397 .439 1.60.5 1.597 1.414 .580 .624 .819 .201 .241 .154 .079 ,102 .113 16.424 17.496 14.486 8.704 9.460 9.955 17.600 18.244 14.187 8.447 9.339 7.095 11.288 9.351 8.744 3.414 5.814 6. OSS 17.325 10.125 15.004 9.WM 13.222 13.402 4.125 2.688 2.906 3.075 11.790 10.7S1 10.388 U. 740 1931 May June July August $.745 0.006 a 900 S.120 7.625 7. 700 6.895 6.418 1.600 1.531 1.370 1.294 1.568 1.438 1.229 1.237 1.467 1.284 1.222 1.065 ,657 .638 .645 .629- .392 .377 .370 .359 .610 .613 .613 .569 .072. .075 .086 .088 8.425 8.094 8.406 8.775 8.195 8.1259.725 9.690 September.,... October . December 8.318 7.425 7.170 6.881 6.681 6.305 5. 900 5.860 1.365 1.298 1.226 1.254 1.276 1.193 1.17G 1.177 1.000.882 .80-1 .858 .607 .553 .554 .548 .384 .346 .354 .364 .538 .469 .482 .482 .099 .088 .082 .083 8.375 8.875 8.563 8.219 7.950 7.945 6.83S 6.744 3.15* 2.915 2.750 3. 7S1 S.S13 S.490 8.719 10.500 1932 January. February.. March April 7.00G 7.975 7.813 8.144 5.875 6.700 6.781 6.785 3.285 1.400 1.352 1.386 1.196 1.3S2 1.357 1.391 .809 .992 1.021 1.043 .582 .633 .044 .640 .375 .398 .393 .393 .484 .572 .575 ,688 .086 .101 .115 .115 a 150 8.638 8.731 8.406 7.765 9.900 10.338 10.206 5.260 6.094 7.094 6.9S9 12.170 14.175 14.503 13.219 May June July August ~~ 8.060 7.500 7.788 6.995 6.675 6.406 6.235 5.525 1.446 1.249 1.292 1.178 1.356 1.160 1.152 1,057 1.056 .886 .858 .723 .679 .60S ,641 .568 .403 .372 .371 .335 .618 009.643 .622 .117 .112 .107 8.615 S.SG3 9.70O 10.375 10.425 10.228 10.090 8.6S8 5.900 4.088 5,473 5.344 12.475 11.438 12.735 12 438 September^,, October November..., December... 6.344 6.435 6.713 6.775 5.300 5.719 5.706 5.860 1.129 1.178 1.228 1.274 1.071 1.177 1.273 1.325 .715 .776 .868 .890 .500 .660 .678 .384 .432 .445 .459 .635 .691 .722 .734 .085 .092 .094 .097 10.713 10.245 10. 500 10.5S1 9.1C9 9.360 8.244 8.258 4.93S 5.315 fi.438 6.219 13.031 13. TiOO UOuO 1923 January. February., March April 0.630 6.713 6.625 6.956 5.5G9 5.569 5.600 5.744 1.199 1.244 1.216 1.253 1.258 1.360 1.321 1.320 .872 .864 ,827 .853 .C49 .666 .603 .670 .441 .457 .462 .466 .711 .737 ,740 .108 .109 .118 .117 9.780 9.336 9.263 9.015 S.1S0 7.83S 8.163 7.963 6.950 6.719 7. i;,0 7. obo 11175 14. G13 14.250 13.055 May June July August " 6.720 6.263 6.025 6.100 6.675 6.325 4.850 4.900 1.200 1.105 1.017 1.072 1.289 1.189 1.011 1.017 .777 ,687 .647 .671 .673 .043 .653 .623 .451 .439 .422 .387 .809 .839 .857 .876 .117 .113 .102 .101 9. 538 10.313 10.590 10.875 7.4.50 6.950 7.210 7.931 0.109 1.813 5.050 5.750 13.144 14. 7S1 13.075 12. W 3 September.. October November.. December.. 6-238 6.200 6.038 6.100 5.280 5.400 6.213 5.130 1.156 1.197 1.092 1.112 1.048 1.097 1.061 1.083 .720 .70S .701 .654 .678 .656 .685 .413 .439 , 442.449 .884 1.011 .842 .730 .117 .120 10.056 10.450 9.844 9.785 7.775 7.131 7. 050 a. 431 5.273 ;>. 050 <}. 440 •13. 188 12. 775 12/275 12. :.00 1924 January. February. March. ___ April 6.195 6.306 6.300 5.250 5.350 5.330 1.133 1.174 1.165 1.100 1.127 1.088 .725 .720 .685 .705 .740 .753 .474 .493 .481 .759 ..797 .796 .110 .101 9.469 9. TOG 10.005 7. 231 7. 07J 7. 34,) 7.183 S. *2o 0. 975 .us .110 August. * From U. S. department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, averages of weekly quotations 14. .">0 I 15. 77:> , Table 80.—CROP PRODUCTION * [llase year in bold-faced type] WHEAT CORN Winter Vt w vsn Spring BAttLEY OATS RYE Total TOTAL BREAD GRAINS RICE POTATOES TOTAL VALUE APPLES « A V, OF TAME ! (total) CROPS i MONTH Relative to 5-year average, 1009-1913 A.—INDEX N U M B E R S 1OO iiHt final 101,' lin:il ll>!«> linul I'M7 rin.it e^iimnte estimate estimate estimate 1919 titiitl l'»io tinal l'.'LM final 1*)_"J iinsil I ' d lititil estimate estimate estimate estimate. estinuilo ir.3 100 100 119 no 03 100 09 111 o:. 113 172 136 J.I.'* 130 129 12;i September estimate— (October estimate * Xovinuber estimate June estimate Julv estimate August estimate September estimate Oetober estimate November esl imate 3OO 81 144 Ci *. m 123 123 131 333 129 120 129 1OO 101 137 111 141 1OO 107 126 100 116 1OO 123 155 140 180 100 101 123 09 117 1OO 99 121 171 145 1OO 115 101 80 124 1OO 143 130 110 91 IOO 306 J30 138 120 isr. lit 81 101 85 100 201 216 173 177 296 180 H2 110 122 109 111 114 161 175 21* 157 173 139 U5 01 Oo 81 127 56 115 111 116 131 133 125 145 (35 115 85 01 88 115 87 134 141 121 110 120 114 02 104 118 113 107 113 105 132 05 107 115 101 107 113 100 109 110 U7 119 118 118 100 111 10G 105 107 105 HI 111 109 109 100 105 107 108 108 235 228 228 228 108 113 110 109 110 163 102 162 104 164 120 ias 123 121 121 114 117 115 116 137 141 141 141 141 00 00 02 00 87 87 110 120 110 115 114 114 100 110 114 112 112 111 113 116 110 115 115 108 109 111 110 110 110 208 197 180 186 180 18S *110 111 113 115 113 113 138 133 136 137 137 107 307 109 H3 117 300 107 100 108 103 110 126 125 123 124 131 131 in 101 127 110 Thous. of tons Thousands of bushels B.~NUMERICAL : ' 100 107 121 159 230 251 270 191 99 131 146 Millions of dollars DATA 073,917 4S0,553 412,001 CS6, 697 891,017 20G, 027 351,854 1,025,801 636,318 155, 705 223,754 '£, 7(b. :m 2, 072,804 2,001,763 2, CW, 927 3,065,233 1,131,175 1,141,060 1,549,030 1,251,837 1,592,740 161,888 191,053 228,8,31 182,309 211,759 34,016 42,770 5-1,050 48,8«2 62,933 4,743,008 4,012, G13 5,852,525 4,686,253 5,569,320 23,936 23,049 28,917 40,801 34,739 35G,637 409,921 359.721 2S6,053 442,108 H6,482 252,200 230,011 193,905 160,749 65,987 70,071 85,920 91,192 83,30S $5,70? C,112 0,907 9,054 13,479 191S final estimate 101i» final estimate 1920 final estimate 19*21 final estimate 1022finfil estimate 1923 final estimate 605,009 700, G77 C10,597 000,316 580,878 572.3 tO 3oG,339 207, b02 222,430 211,589 280,720 213,401 021.438 90S, 279 833,027 614,005 S67,598 785,741 2, 502, 665 2,810,318 3,208,6*1 3,068. 600 2,006.020 3,051,395 1.538,124 1.181,030 1,490,281 1,078,341 1,215,803 1,299,823 256,225 147,60S 189,332 154,946 182,068 108,185 91,011 75,542 60,490 01,675 103,362 63,023 0,309,493 5,191,777 6,787,714 6,178,436 5,274,851 6,401,167 38,606 41,085 52, COG 37,612 41,405 33,256 411, S60 322,867 403,296 361,059 453,390 412,392 169,025 142,086 223,677 09,002 202,702 190,770 70,660 86,359 87.855 82,379 05,882 89,093 14,331 15,423 10,009 6,630 7,450 8,323 July estimate August estimate. September estimate October estimate X ovombcr c.-** i mil o .160,270 5-11,809 6*1.809 Ml, Si Hi 541, H (9 217,060 203,392 270,065 203, :H4 2C5.314 810,930 60*. 201 818,474 810,123 810,123 2,860,215 ?., 010, i>50 2,871,759 2, 853, 399 2, SOti, 108 1,186,026 1,251,156 1,255,004 1,220,774 1,220,771 181,580 191,507 193,850 190,431 190,431 81,993 79,623 79,623 79,023 79,023 5,128,457 6,344,414 5,221,710 5,109,350 5,212,050 30,OS5 38,700 38, 810 39,159 39,150 428,007 439,900 438.393 433,015 433, 015 ISO, 549 202,000 200, 507 203,607 205,539 90,400 03,100 02fSS6 02,880 02,886 680,541 M\ 889 COS, 3S6 66S, 3S0 236,039 231,730 221,000 220,811 213.351 213, 351 810, 580 820. 62S 703, 376 789: 227 781,737 731,737 2,877,437 2,981,752 3,075,780 3,021,454 3, 029.192 1.250.450 1,283,717 1.315,853 1,311,687 1,302,453 1,302,153 196,110 198,105 202,032 190,337 199,251 109,251 72,473 08,704 64,800 6-1,774 64,774 64, 774 5,219,050 6, 248,591 5, 357,813 5,440,811 j u, 369, COO 6,377, 407 33,099 32,900 32,617 32,737 32,737 381, 726 3S0.000 389. 674 401,42-1 416,722 1S6, 021 188,008 187, 501 189,787 100,727 103,855 83,300 82, 800 81,300 81,871 SO, 533 86, 538 190-M013 average 1011 final estimate 191* final estimate IP 10 final estimate 1917 final estimate June estimate July estimate August estimate September estimate Oct(*bir estimate. November estimate June i^tim.itc July estimate August estimate 441.00? <. 50S, 3S6 ,. 1 Vearlv figures renrc«;pnt tho Int^f rAiWcrt 3 Estimated total value of nil crops based on prices at the farm on Dec. 1. Juno figures for total bread grains include corn as estimated on July 1. 3 137 Table 81:—FRUITS, VEGETABLES, AND HAY1 [1Ias>e year in lurid-faced type] j WHITE CITKCJS POTAFRUIT* TOES APFLKS YEAR AND MONTH Coldstorage holdings * ONIONS HAY Receipts Car-Jot s h i p m e n t s C I T - ! WIUTK KITS POTAFIIITIT 2 TOfiS i ColdUnsold j storage storks holdings 3 Relative to 1922 Relative to 1919 iOO 102 70 S4 iOO 1920 mo. av 1021 mo. av 1922 mo. av_..._ 1923 mo. av 128 121 132 172 1031 September October November December 41 188 29fi 1933 January February March April 1*59 97 1017 mo r fiv 1918 mo av 1910 mo. av »0 90 "•"SO Thous. of barrels Number of carlnnds May June July August September October November December 126 118 114 151 111 139 109 153 97 121 133 120 124 111 124 123 193 117 213 SS OS 174 193 150 72 GG 50 04 54 69 61 57 64 111 70 111 88 14S "'0 134 102 59 42 178 17 ixo 18 35 70 45 37 135 148 122 117 331 54 75 326 35 SI 15°* 225 251 209 75 334 170 164 129 103 137 £r$ 28,r. 58 64 63 2,3S3 2,314 2.570 3,329 63 IOO 02 49 IOO l,B05 1,940 6.950 4 754 5,737 6,79ft 75 9° 105 IOO 113 431 27G 121 1,304 103 3,417 5,39$ 8,580 8,042 7f734 10,2G8 5,975 7,500 5,882 S,2G1 IOO 792 3,643 5,739 5, 129 13,14G 35,117 14,464 5.091 *210 178 4,313 3,090 1,930 9-14 or. 314 56 50 70 1,835 121.870 1,740 n o . G?,*I 14.627 IS, 206 19,930 18.950 2,103 1,932 2,103 2, l.tt 119.102 3.067 5,076 6,103 9,178 20,0i0 43,250 10,729 10,496 3,302 2, COS l t 24S • 1,11* ' 4,217 4,082 2,933 1,761 8, £1*1 6, M l 9,012 7,110 1G,f/>:t 13,161 r>o 224 20,131 3,781 1,022 724 3,102 fis. 723 65,177 1,140 1,102 2,387 4,312 6,240 3,793 2,442 2,014 20,275 22,130 18,3S1 17,530 2,2&6 915 1,29*1 2,201 G4,8S7 83,510 60,007 SUW 1,452 5,521 6,743 0,4S1 13,903 29,313 IS, 740 S.229 1,882 4,384 7,102 10, 116 23,795 33,711 19, 547 11,5S9 4,301 4,GS7 2,018 1,520 9J,749 7K .%2 649,000 M, 132 f.f.% 417 8 171 6,257 5,362 * 099 10,706 10,665 11,844 10,026 1C, 049 13,481 22,917 21,725 1,909 1,393 I, 413 1,335 S3, 423 6P,014 S3, 3-r>9 80, pno 15,123 19,849 15,853 15, 324 2,514 fis3 1,391 2.1CS 61, 70S 60, 24 S 67,0*0 72.006 S7,'7&6 90,610 GO 77 116 SS 19$ 19S 219 107 90 153 145 110 SO 81 77 GO 67 C9 G7 37 30 3,877 2,314 1 070 193 136 301 132 100 102 144 30 SO 125 M 50 56 60 17 12 7 5 277 153 223 129 213 274 71 73 70 97 75 63 50 28 24 127 132 147 139 120 109 S3 22 8G 67 n° Tom? 11,307 12 055 14,105 15,005 1,890 77 62 71 71 133 193 Vfitf Oar-lot *hli>niont<« N I ' M E K I C A L DATA 76 80 94 IOO 2S8 SWKKT CORN (lowa- 11A V • INDEX NUMBERS 1910 mo. av i I SWEET; CORN (lowtiNcbrnskii! canneries; S3 73 «7!tt,504 *18»,0M 70,873 70.493 60, S01 70, W0 Cui, 717 «l,041,00t> H 727 M9, fiOft - 1933 i.}f\ JfLiitisirv February... March April May. June „ . July... August September October November December 1934 January February.... March. April _„ 200 119 7D (A 14 o 7 2 1 55 321 621 497 212 055 371 114 100 207 193 117 US 91 180 217 227 404 303 200 eo 45 4CS 30 (JS 3,154 3,749 10,431 7,327 4,651 3,021 927 6,224 10,090 9,641 14,377 44,615 25,1S7 7,748 3,240 6,390 11,149 10,072 22,907 33,433 19,100 11,403 3,701 4,700 2,022 1,G83 7,843. 5,960 3,872 7, 961 7,095 9,735 11,693 12,251 18,<b3 19, mi 22.091 2, 111 2,092 1,S9S 1,529 6,102 291,209 2:13, m 97,5G'J 52,317 43,092 70,4-58 3W, 930 219,185 187,117 H)0, 367 174,072 SO.2>5 \ •-] ! June July 5 ^ Receipts of hay at 11 principal markets, compiled from weekly reports to tho Hay Trade Journal; unsold st s (gnnonos of Iowa :md Nebraska; compiled hv tho lowa-Kcbraska Canners Association; othpr data compiled by 0. Economics. ' cs. ! (!rsUlFes» leiiions, and grapefruit. J Holdings now given at the end of the mo month. nth. • Average of stocks Oetobor, nnd December, 1922. t k taken k January, July, Jl O Average of &tccks taken for nine moulhi shown in column under 1923. 6 Nov. 18, 1921. I i hu cn.u m -iv^ni/'^ai 3.38 Table 82.—MOVEMENT OF CEREALS' [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] BAKLEY CORK WHEAT WIIKAT F L O U K * RYE OATS Visible s u p p l y 1 Y E A R AND M O N T H Production » Visible Ship- 4 G r i n d ReShiprtcsump- Stocks supings ceipts 4 m e n t s ments4 United C a n a d a cclpts' tion ply 4 States Con- Relative to 1014 Relative to 1010 1013 monthly a v — 1014 monthly av 101.1 monthly av 1910 monthly av 1017 monthly av 1D1S monthly nv 1919 monthly nv_ 1920 monthly av 1021 monthly a v — 1922 monthly a v — 1923 monthly av 1OO 06 102 101 96 114 04 104 100 101 100 05 76 77 SI Relative to 1013 Relative to 1910 100 110 146 129 121 116 133 131 86 42 37 37 43 215 308 287 199 414 285 137 93 120 189 219 151 153 1OO 109 214 244 161 92 97 106 12S 89 270 268 104 158 266 217 323 244 23Q 103 265 305 239 144 J97 145 157 147 143 56 44 23 19 424 232 154 181 92 106 52 65 355 401 397 389 57 58 71 54 362 633 607 470 347 389 207 97 332 360 270 130 123 142 159 100 25 26 36 21 SO 123 251 110 87 45 387 405 371 321 263 220 294 246 112 127 126 135 32 36 25 45 353 14f 111 94 85 81 123 275 245 211 220 85 131 70 02 62 06 79 100 75 112 173 195 105 105 91 95 90 190 254 253 195 132 81 76 202 144 84 SO 71 61 225 191 188 169 55 72 64 50 80 115 111 103 Relative to 1913 100 127 140 150 148 71 103 supply 1OO 82 93 104 76 100 100 08 100 Visible 1OO 91 111 126 118 100 00 97 110 51 187 I4G Relative Relative to 1919 to 1913 Receipts a t principal Interior m a r k e t s 82 100 117 122 100 105 183 125 64 103 41 71 25G 315 138 141 116 165 100 107 109 132 120 100 114 100 138 136 108 103 105 114 114 1921 September October November December 13S 143 105 91 143 126 125 115 85 111 1922 January February March April 95 100 61 110 97 119 £5 77 SO 64 60 May.... Juno July August.. 83 84 106 126 SO 00 97 124 62 34 39 54 122 91 58 41 92 67 126 193 128 110 108 245 371 393 265: 119 181 20a 173 163 September. October Novombrr. December.. 129 140 138 114 136 141 141 135 64 67 66 73 130 287 276 293 183 153 135 144 1GI 141 137 122 166 124 153 217 235 217 160 250 216 263 161 158 146 161 153 109 56 51 45 47 926 608 605 550 108 115 113 101 207 204 ISO ISO Jnnunry Frhniary March* April 10* 97 109 02 114 9S 103 103 78 82 S5 79 90 91 87 83 301 258 242 220 119 60 09 70 95 54 68 63 263 356 372 291 250 209 175 113 255 187 182 161 132 127 142 126 42 28 38 28 655 367 284311 109 77" 90 82 177 159 138 126 May June July August 93 8G 107 121 107 03 104 137 72 73 73 86 C2 49 55 107 127 77 42 16 53 68 107 207 111 78 S8 132 102 51 28 23 71 95 121 146 183 126 132 148 145 126 97 128 20 24 22 56 185 196 113 297 65 68 78 136 78 49 33 58 SeptemberOctober November* December.. 129 119 111 115 133 127 132 93 90 84 75 122 132 138 141 95 247 331 383 144 129 118 90 130 95 88 83 30 13 39 84 123 110 155 244 131 98 116 209 133 153 133 135 80 67 60 64 413 2C5 273 157 128 139 88 97 05 118 107 114 113 106 109 114 107 117 76 76 72 120 122 112 370 337 372 50 63 57 32 50 53 60 60 125 243 325 204 290 202 117 222 240 196 180 161 170 187 153 32 37 33 150 130 78 91 81 67 101 102 96 01 1921 January February March April 82 no 91 74 May.... Juno.... July..... August.. See footnotes on o p p o s i t e p a g e , , prior t o J u l y , 1920, later m o n t h s from Russell's Commercial New; receipts m o n t h ) of o a t s , c o m p i l e d b y Chicago Beard of Trade, from t h e Price Current1 1 u u r i u n a r C01 pilea l r o m re IT*™ ^ r ' w f i ^ i ' ' ^ ' ? yV, ? P o r t s of c o m m e r c i a l organizations b y Federal Reserve Board; g r i n d i n e s of corn b y t h e w e t process i n t h e m a n u fuctwe of i - o r n s t . w h ( gluco.se, e t c . , compiled b y t h e American Manufacturer's Association of Products from Corn a n d comprise> t h e e n t i r e p r o d u c t i o n of t h e U n i t e d States. 13f) Table 83.—MOVEMENT OF CEREALS ae year in bold-famt type; index numbers on opposite page] WHEAT FLOUR* WHEAT IIAR- COKX RYE OATS Visible supply« ProConducsumption *« tion YhJLJt AND MONTH Stocks Receipts * United States Ship- ! Visible u ReI supply s ceipts * 0,703 y, 838 9,910 1918 mo. a v WW mo. av_ 19i*0 m o . a v 1921 m o . a v . 1922 mo. a v . 192X m o . a y - 9,317 11,001 9,140! 10,102 10,466 10.4*0 1931 September-. October November.. December.., 18.349 13,017 10, ltiG 8.850 11.(560 10,248 fr10.164 9.365 i), 49(> 9, 232 0,6.)S 7,823 June July August.. 8.073 8,136 10.321 22.271 September. — October 1_ November... December 1933 January February March April 8.404 ;«, 665 32, 004 32,173 61,055 47,831 51,051 78,231 41,987 30, 795 37,131 57,601 25. 871 32, 750 24, 583 36,516 50, 510 63, cm 27,038 36,360 35,009 32,363 14,193 | ! 10,335 19.919 •>3 252 2U1S 23,107 IS, 038 8,265 10,425 9.241 7^776 62,758 62,767 51,407 56,776 29, 536 62.025 83,041 82.545 61, 106 41,568 25, 576 23,975 40,300 2S7.58 19,455 l.V>;}4 8,991 7,893 9,720 6,986 7,300 7,500 6,000 5,700 £0, 135 48,046 42,287 36,644 73,583 63,403 01,500 55,339 7,245 7,368 7,009 10.080 5,500 5, 500 7,037 8,100 31,065 20,342 23,077 32.479 12, 540 11,081 13, flftl 11,522 13,424 11,709 11,041 10,992 8,300 8,900 9,100 7,700 10,137 9,425 10,607 8,969 9,314 7,984 8,844 8,427 7,400 May.... June July August., 9,007 8,331 10,408 12,010 September. __ October....... November... December 1934 January February March April 4,195 3,817 4,Gf>4 5,270 9,0*H 7, <m 8,38.-. it, m S. »57 15,352 10,476 5,346 21,158 17, 117 10,233 I 4,9.>S 8,6o5 3,444 5.999 21,530 26, 176 11,571 24, 774 14. 995 I7,t«/i 2s, 409 32.814 22,642 13,525 8,845 9,053 18,949 21.552 14.211 6.142 5,411 f», 055 4,873 5,513 6, l i b 7,740 3,815 3.321 3,307 3,001 13,262 22,328 IS, 197 27,109 30, 561 34.496 15. 467 3M, 723 26.901 21,160 12,770 17,403 0,092 6,509 6,174 6.001 5,0S0 4,013 2.102 1,704 17, 158 22,700 20,220 \">, 630 11,335 I K0,383 ii(53o j; 41. 767 14,135 r 51,040 30.502 52,097 58, 330 31.035 14, 552 29,393 31,842 23,891 12,019 5,179 5,946 6,085 4,211 39,792 29,873 18,980 13. 5U 20,070 20,997 39,534 00,644 25,474 | 31,170 21,927 33.068 21,012 22,301 48,816 j 10.007 27,083 31,157 25,975 21.380 23.091 19,463 26,009 21,728 38,025 39,853 39,764 43,856 42,348 93,638 90,281 95,866 57,733 48,300 42,403 45,331 32,081 23,076 27,300 24.280 13,952 10.430 12,846 18.236 3.',, 296 32,477 23,925 37,400 7,700 8,050 7,457 53,823 54,562 51,862 49,521 98,212 84,197 79,173 71,876 37,615 21,618 21,746 21,001 IS, 936 10,740 13,621 12,567 22,133 29, S77 01,206 24,472 8,701 7,018 8,442 11,162 6,800 6,900 6,900 8.100 37,203 29,403 32,648 63,922 41,49S 25,224 13,847 5,133 16,742 18,220 33,801 05,315 22.191 15,476 17,586 20,387 11,995 12,501 11,524 10.778 9,341 10,850 10,366 10,771 8,800 8,oOO 7,900 7,100 72,930 79,034 82, 269 84,030 31,016 80,782 108.193 125,259 45,314 40,488 37,192 28,404 11,000 10,2SG 10,578 9,299 8,711 9,572 7,150 7,200 6,800 75, 111 72,914 50,739 57,383 122,902 126,495 121,648 93,380 15,875 19,803 17,997 10,123 8,156 S,237 8. .%9 9,291 9F 320 i Visible supply Thousands of bushels 59,80? 57,379 38,155 65,974 30,393 January February March Receipts at principal interior markets i Thousands of barrels 1018 nio. a v . 1914 m o . av_ 1915 m o . av_ I(»JG m o . a v . 1917 mo. a v . Ship- Grind nients • I Ing;* ». m 8.943 7,148 7,220 7, 634 ! 18,861 21.619 32.517 31,493 1»,7M 1,912 j 27,2*1 24, K4 1 21,025 23, (»<£» 2,777 3, OSS 3.712 2,.-.73 i\ 353 28,335 : 19, a;» ' 3, fist 3t». 971 3,006 2.3W 21,991 10.8U XX 1'JO 01.SJ1 09,917 69, VJi 07,72S a. 26. > 2,35$ 3,291 1.881 3,251 1.417 17,711 15,310 9,371 67,423 70,470 04,644 55,837 4,705 5,323 5,294 5,650 2,933 3,269 2,283 4.121 4,564 3,824 1,430 14,085 17, Wtf 10,811 47,050 42,741 36,007 :is,3.v> 19,136 23,252 14,206 13,991 6,108 6,733 6,403 4,557 6,081 4.007 4,101 4,215 11.9S0 7, SOS 7,832 7,121 22,418 23,776 23,375 20.935 3.*, 068 r*.40i 32.040 32,301 37,658 31,287 26,222 16,976 22,521 16,533 16,090 14,274 5,530 3,336 5,91ft 5,270 8, 77fi 2,556 3,403 2,500 7,176 4,719 3,679 4,022 22,635 36,023 IS. .X5 K..S67 30,561 27,653 21, OH 21,032 8,598 4,269 2,346 1,966 10,663 14,212 18,164 21,822 10,187 11,102 11,601 13.069 6, OS I 5,279 4,050 5,390 | 1,806 2,162 2,018 5,030 3.839 13.454 14,139 10,130 2S.179 13,514 8,52t 5,710 10,111 25,837 18,993 17,612 16,515 2,516 1,105 3,274 7,035 18,474 16,450 23,109 86,658 11,615 10,269 18.521 5,577 I 6,421 j 5,676 : 5,663 j 7,210 0,061 4,493 6,830 5,312 3,434 3,534 2,036 2S,71O 38,298 20.134 11,200 10,616 12,020 12,017 10,513 20,534 27,314 19,794 30,600 43,442 30,345 17,535 19,643 21,213 17,361 15,012 6,753 7,132 7,835 6,437 2,016 3,331 2,093 1.807 17, SOI) ' 1.1. IT •10.90 4tJ. 7.' I _ April j j j ! ;! | j; i I 1*.'. 0111 2, 512 , 1,038 1,077 16.203 18.778 10,771 13,7GQ 10,514 20,4*8 19,940 17,539 17,741 10,715 10,050 May.... June July August., Seo footnote on opposite page also. \ Consumption calculated from production, stocks, Imports, and exports, Stocks represent flour in all positions, calculated from actual reports be&rine a known relation to total stocks > » * - » * ' From Jiradsfreet'Y, representing condition on Saturday nearest end of month; wheat supplies arc totals for United States and f i u w K >epai-aU'ly; corn supply b amount cast of Rocky Mountnins,l ncludlng Canadian, which is small, on nearest Saturday to end of the month. ;1 At principal primary markets. . „ . 1- or monthly production figures sine© January, 1014, see page 47 in the October, 1922 (No, U) is3ue of the &ua\ ET. 140 Table 84.—CEREAL EXPORTS1 [Base year in bold-faced type] EXPORTS OF GEAIN (Including floor and meal as grains) Y E A H AND M O N T H Barley and barley Hour 3 Corn and corn meal' Oats and oatmeal * Rye and rye flour 6 Wheat and wheats flour Total grains Barley and barley flour' Corn and corn meal 3 33 151 128 102 1OO 21 09 109 112 1OO 7 130 231 102 147 105 07 10 31 42 2tiO 323 88 .868 200 287 361 331 21 94 144 315 307 143 172 57 44S 224 106 248 20 57 09 4G0 527 543 440 69 70 172 143 1*80 341 292 153 S01 107 -52 231 '214 183 117 101 123 111 30 ApriJ. 45 82 <>9 48 June July.. 25 25 56 11*18 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly li*2i mom lily 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. nvcrago-. average.. nvtirage.. nverago.. average.. May.... June—.. July,.., August. October November.. 298 291 310 184 45 22 99 32 19 20 5G 11 19 Wheat and wheat flour6 Total grains N U M E R I C A L DATA INDEX NUMBERS 100 Rye and rye flour* Thousands of bushels Relative to 1913 1913 monthly average. 1914 niODthly average. 1915 monthly nvcrai?o.. 19 Hi monthly average.. 1U17 monthly a v e r a g e Oat* and oatmeal * 3,018 223 8,993 8,791 9,370 189 1,138 1,320 1,224 11,907 12,133 23,034 18, 230 14,070 30,764 1, 488 4,233 *74 4,185 4,003 4, 751 171 173 109 222 201 109 1,897 3,369 3,489 2,153 1, 536 984 3,922 1,325 1,771 10,997 13,835 3,724 10, 815 S, 551 1,357 69S 2,979 96G 1,359 3,375 4,938 2,512 3,985 2,667 17,413 22,259 25,030 29,043 19,337 14,327 35, 406 35,878 36,191 40,002 41, 072 22,668 209 458 1,372 2,108 4,002 8,094 12,139 15,234 13, 976 628 569 604 1,077 2,035 2,456* 936 3,105 3L624 32,178 30,413 00,903 43,459 48,714 49,295 90,323 o,357 2,082 2, oil 830 18,937 9,470 4.475 10,-488 G78 S44 .343 673 3,720 2,001 G91 1,975 38,950 25,366 19,453 15,014 67,642 39. 703 27,473 2S,S80 421 465 836 1,002 19,437 22,-254 22.936 18,817 Ml 436 % 770 2,035 1,154 1,209 954 3,945 14, 9S2 10,991 14, 371 10,244 36,505 35,355 41,807 30,043 290 1,015 1,153 2,519 2,086 11.306 11, SOS 14,395 12,325 3,104 7,114 4, 631 2, 286 5,491 4,984 2,795 4,623 14,267 18,200 19,038 38,964 35,183 43,256 43,438 60,284 123 730 854 792 1OO 102 196 153 118 1OO 67 191 168 149 1,4G1 554 2,211 1,874 879 2,183 3,193 1,(122 2, 671 1,721 140 187 2U> 249 109 120 l t 329 1,:.S5 G04 2,070 266 270 U5o Zio 502 ij 435 2.400 1, 291 446 1. 274 327 213 320 im 132 126 139 743 780 (>15 126 92 121 170 100 237 191 155 13,973 39,500 34,817 30,903 1022 January. -.n March April July,... August. FcjUcmber... Ocfotvr^.. Nm ember.. Jaunnry... Frhruarv.. September.. October November.. 141 93 18 May June July 20 42 GO 14 92 G7 m 2rT,45 170 202 174 3, 543 3, '115 1,803 2. 9S3 120 153 160 327 7, £02 I, 442 3,538 2,442 267 211 MS 138 295 213 172 129 3,671 2,940 1,503 702 9,769 10,312 7,722 4,944 4,870 3,721 3,356 915 11,163 2,235 5,484 3,785 31,839 25,077 17,579 10,428 61,312 44, 285 3.1,704 26,834 176 211 1S4 133 2,229 3,854 892 1,436 105 118 141 105 9G 661 1,191 7,388 8,S94 7,764 5,032 497 U66 S74 1,175 3,455 6,974 1,382 2,226 12,519 12,197 1<X725 10,195 24, 520 29,222 21,757 19,930 127 50 31 2, M)3 2,507 2,363 1,139 365 302 S16 2,571 5,358 2,123 107 124 00 92 125 1,329 942 l,0G9 641 857 SIB 4,639 3,886 3,352 1,765 14,396 12,881 12,822 19,929 25.827 19,893 19,176 26,022 1,073 189 3."»2 1.Y7 633 102 774 100 143 10$ 75 S6 2,054 1,425 264 382 1,201 CSS 1,097 5,183 1,241 1,158 1,170 1,125 2,593 545 981 1,200 22,465 18,652 12,147 12,991 29,044 22,408 15,008 17.881 82 73 73 209 013 969 3,100 3,^42 4,028 039 485 323 821 402 365 12, 201 10,019 9,374 17. 006 13,001 15,059 103 '31 10 20 26 1924 January.., February.. March Apiil 17 74 84 95 70 41 3S 39 37 2J 16 n 102 90 SO 121 108 10S 102 2.VJ 23o 84 79 170 20S 209 1,012 708 _ «I™"I August ofFoui9n «Corn meal converted at 4 busheL to t h and Domcstk J Oatmeal converted at 5.21 bushels to 100 pounds. J Rye flour converted at 6 bushels to the barrel. ? Wheat flour converted at 4.5 bushels to tho barrel. 141 Table 85.—BICE ' [Base year In bold-faced typej YEAR AXD MONTH SOUTHERN PADDY PADDY AT CALIFORNIA WAREHOUSES SHIPMENTS DomesNew tic at ceipts Total Or- mills at from mills mills leans and dealers 0Q ShipReceipts ments S Stocks end of mouth Receipts at mills av, av. av__ a av_. 77 105 97 78 107 105 67 80 77 101 10S 1918 mo. av_ 104 1919 mo. av_. 1OO 1920 mo. a 105 1921 mo. av.. 131 1922 mo. av__ 137 1923 mo. av.. 103 114 1OO 91 157 130 112 109 1OO 87 125 10S 88 03 126 108 84 100 159 159 154 166 1921 Septeml>er_. October November.. December.. 126 193 140 145 123 142 122 124 107 81 85 109 85 119 139 155 1922 January February... March April 159 163 214 51 141 167 196 82 73 131 166 63 15 7 3 74 79 46 44 85 September.. October November.. December.. 149 314 292 209 1023 January,... February... March ,_ April Total from mills Barrels or sacks of 162 pounds* INDEX NUMBERS mo. mo. mo. mo. mo. TOTAL MOVfiMUST TO MILLS N U M E R I C A L DATA 141 142 156 132 163 328 1OO 81 47 39 29 7 13 18 35 55 45 100 104 143 109 90 337,223 ! 1,172,184 468,036 640,627 591,159 479,319 652,912 042,918 169, 7J8 203,310 190,238 757, 2SL 258, 484 1,021,0-12 275,513 872,007 633,910 609 477 039,610 796,277 S37, 657 G59,045 690,754 611,001 551,723 957,589 797,973 687,198 278,758 GS2, 788 Sll, G5S 251, £25 222,175 l,2b7,0S7 318,147 1,291,023 275,358 1,253,992 223,472 1,843,655 45 51 185 204 190 165 63 39 31 36 75 128 213 135 966,825 992,952 1 1,301,984 I 309.250 79 56 53 89' 120 94 63 50 63 25 15 15 100 149 90.891 44.793 21,100 448,897 481,812 .) 283,198 267,552 519,652 129 233 210 154 96 150 171 164 77 174 247 287 »38 31 78 32 38 48 127 109 909,359 1,913,275 1,780,126 1,272,415 790,466 1,424,93* 1, 287,207 940,319 156 64 65 87 166 92 107 116 136 121 SI 124 281 251 215 194 88 29 22 52 151 106 111 100 None. None. 230,692 201,351 2,162r029 1,960,678 952,293 392,191 395,697 529,193 22 30" 17 72 92 57 66 67 80 62 64 40 144 119 92 68 18 68 11 15 112 84 124 32 None. None. None, None. 566,768 589,403 249,194 134,850 1,393,910 804,507 555,313 420,403 137,116 184,684 103,938 437,504 September.. October November.. December.. 65 248 314 158 101 158 202 134 61 93 121 44 118 214 248 4 6 20 21 33 59 59 108 20,319 ,463,395 831,727 28,C6S 370,838 25,489 857,358 146,326 69,944 1,507,850 1,482,254 1,364,896 1924 January February... March April 176 95 61 13 181 151 134 77 90 249 207 146 88 33 23 43 97 None. 26,402 None. None, 186,116 1,178, 780 1,075,630 1,261,700 787,062 579,922 207,140 998, 042 761,90S 369. 704 392,,204 549,150 123,034 80,057 42. {(77 468,951 " 70 37 19 58 i 191,510 j 23,004 l'JSJMT ' 212, MO | L(\, 327 179,760 100,114 222,00(J 172, U00 •146, 741 130, 020 100,706 C3, 532 52, M0 40,10.1 139,944 314,063 327,177 4SS, 412 342,952 2b3,623 752,030 271,444 j fiS6,3!t 25, 201 ! 5*5, 767 871,375 ! 205.417 ' 903,175 117, MU | 40fi,029 744,597 | 215,978 \ 1,128,92.1 759,504 f 277,521 1,258,454 68, SOI 359,166 767,628 1,177,836 855.773 8S5.3*3 May June July. August r Now Orleans Pockets ofJ 00 pounds 174 129 109 114 May June... July August , 131 KXDomes- POUTS PO1CTS Heat mills and dial ITS I Relative to 1919 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 STOCKS KM) OV MONTH SII IPX E NTS , , 802.554 j 185,931 1,503.521 1,020,375 i m 4 3 f i ! 1,053,204 j 1,198,120 ! 423.014 i 1,540,545 ! 49MS0 I 161, 537 j 200,193 ! 142,523 j 135,916 86 3Qa 53,417 42.752 45, 1*96 86.100 31.653 515, IW I 20,521 402,278 j 20.0G4 972,422 j 761,982 j I ' ^3^ 723 I 400,867 I fK9,032 I 422, SS3 j 312,840 , 468,321 ! 329,792 } 261,382 621,405 ! '51.285 t 119,415 243,967 397,074 1.409,775 I 41,744 ' 152,075 430, 500 2,003.059 105,842 j 39S, 832 417,324 2,325, P37 42,948; 343,462 119,218 39,830 30,146 70,721 j 474,53S j 331,215 620,389 730,5U 1,015,520 t 347,405 2,2*3, 793 561,779 308,663 2,039,140 654,482 205.855 1,743.020 707,730 315, m 1,575,051 703.884 774, 087 353,132 571,354 560.037 ! 202, 717 1. KA 789 965,879 348,309 | 131, 517 744,481 345,5S3 163,448 518,030 410,388 101,931 2*. £26 93.218 15,427 20,155 351.3% HS2.$07 383, S67 102,000 355, m 156,469 954,101 236,711 307,721 1,734,533 203, 73^ 2,010,527 4,792 7,897 26,703 2S,(U4 102,959 1S4,646 184,092 339,117 617,952 764,443 393,605 968,770 1,512,-231 1,537,770 1,911,515 2, 768, $38 1,236.100 819, 64S 965,725 1,112,051 1,101,876 920,545 818,902 410,490 347,0f>i 331,92ti 44,S7fi | 303.950 22S. 712 2,018,819 203,221 1,680,373 j 31.SCS , 177,314 177,070 1,181,972 | 5S,fi25 » lhO,782 ft5,1C5 718,220 May June.. JUly "_ August,.... >n paddy rain rica at Califoi aichousoa acreage, find r e a „ . _ Orleans Board of Trade. ImportYand exports from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and"DomesticCommerce, data for'rough rice being reduced to the equivalent cleann rice ' at 162 pounds of rough to 100 pounds of clean. *3 Rough rice barrels or sacks of 162 pounds are equivalent to clean rice pockets of 100 pounds each. Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariif luw was in effect; other 9 days included in October figures. 142 Table 86.—LIVE STOCK MOVEMENT [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Total receipts STOCKER AND TOTAL Shipments Shipments Shipments YEAR AND MONTH SHEEP AND LAMBS HOGS CATTLE AND CALVES Local slaughter FEEDER Local receipts STOCKER AND FEEDER TOTAL Local slaughter Total receipts STOCKER AND FEEDER TOTAL Local slaughter Relative to 1919 108 100 81 66 65 91 99 100 107 103 107 134 85 101 100 90 87 94 119 71 83 100 83 89 82 91 61 75 100 74 45 60 65 67 84 100 86 78 80 81 72 81 100 87 102 84 81 126 107 90 58 68 108 76 140 116 106 95 120 103 84 83 15 11 15 18 57 48 57 58 104 67 77 74 89 96 73 71 52 44 23 31 88 96 77 89 98 71 C8 85 82 78 110 21 15 24 70 77 63 64 93 104 95 127 65 71 86 99 105 55 60 44 47 SO 102 109 149 67 79 93 85 116 134 91 73 96 126 $& 35 118 138 90 73 114 127 94 76 75 66 71 63 81 72 87 79 114 97 91 82 36 83 99 75 150 111 99 89 98 90 89 79 81 62 C5 54 32 29 25 17 73 54 56 47 88 72 74 64 82 59 51 107 87 78 75 116 95 76 41 41 96 93 86 97 100 101 80 81 101 106 76 78 75 75 74 86 25 33 35 61 69 64 59 75 91 97 117 143 118 143 196 161 81 141 176 150 95 97 114 100 87 82 99 118 134 97 109 126 139 76 93 115 133 102 146 101 67 92 197 131 44 107 181 121 95 101 84 91 69 73 81 64 48 45 53 85 63 62 64 95 76 84 95 142 120 132 116 158 140 143 134 111 128 115 72 60 63 64 30 29 20 14 60 53 53 48 S5 67 70 SI 54 50 109 80 72 83 118 103 87 91 1C2 121 113 112 August. 93 80 93 108 89 84 45 83 121 118 125 121 121 111 1C5 90 79 64 73 79 37 20 33 75 53 59 74 84 78 89 86 September. October November.. December.. 112 130 106 88 143 178 142 80 129 155 127 97 120 97 97 129 145 156 136 135 93 61 112 140 149 160 90 123 144 155 117 153 80 144 202 90 57 85 93 74 79 92 71 76 55 30 40 80 CO 61 101 80 87 167 143 131 67 63 61 184 178 155 158 127 117 75 62 60 64 57 54 87 69 68 93 102 100 91 80 91 94 87 93 100 70 CO 92 86 84 95 100 92 80 09 94 97 109 100 91 81 91 95 85 101 100 95 92 9S 123 January... February. March April 80 68 76 73 46 38 54 M 68 52 67 68 87 64 83 78 May.... June July.... August.. 75 77 65 91 49 47 28 81 67 66 55 95 113 94 69 90 141 113 56 102 134 112 76 80 95 79 69 79 72 53 65 64 53 May.... June July August.. 91 86 83 105 September. October November., December.. 1917 monthly average. 1918 monthly average. 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average, li^'l monthly average. 1922 monthly average, 1923 monthly average. 1021 September. October November. December.. 74 87 100 94 1022 January... February. March.... April January... February. March April May..., June 45 65 73 85 92 101 155 , 258 i 93 1 27 1924 January... February. March April May.... Juno July.... August. See footnote on opposite page. 26 18 M I 143 Table 87.—LIVESTOCK MOVEMENT * [Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] CATTLE AN» CALVES HOGS Shipments YEAR AND MONTH Total receipts STOCSEB AND FEEDER TOTAL SHEEP AND LAMBS Shipments Local Total slaugh- receipts ter STOCKER AND FEEDER TOTAL Shipments Loral Total slaugh- receipts ter STOCKER AND FEKDEII Loral sl;ui gh» TOTAL tor Thousands of animals 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 monthly averagemonthly average. monthly average. monthly average. monthly average„ monthly average. monthly average. 1,094 2,104 2, OS* 1,86$ 332 408 1,935 1,935 336 292 4or> 3S0 747 850 894 818 717 887 838 1,109 1,241 l,Ui 1,034 923 1,036 1,085 3,159 3,766 3,737 3,549 3,425 3,672 4,611 1,190 1,565 1,494 205 166 237 238 609 465 600 612 995 72$ 948 892 May Juno July..... August.. 1,642 3,5S0 1.343 1,867 214 209 122 355 597 593 492 846 September. October November. December.. 1,906 2,311 1,928 1,417 395 622 497 245 911 1,191 997 682 January.,. February, March April 1,628 1,416 1,622 1,470 233 243 2S2 235 673 5S6 632 562 May June..., July August.. 1,878 1,759 1,709 2,149 359 259 223 469 September... October November... December 2,397 2,936 2.427 1(S25 630 864" 710 357 April 1,876 1,427 1,502 1,670 May.... June July..... Augusts 1,900 1,635 1,900 2,214 January... February. March April., January... February. March..,.. 1,027 1,1S5 1,194 1,273 1,228 1,277 1,595 2,157 2,572 2, £36 2,272 2,194 2,395 3,015 1,618 1,809 2,205 1,876 2,014 1,801 1,833 352 432 578 430 258 316 373 803 3,011 1,210 1,013 014 973 977 4,700 4,009 3,382 3,230 1,GC6 1,391 1,261 1,136 3,032 2,60 i 2,119 2,097 1,792 ilfi !, 7C0 i,677 88 62 88 107 637 686 693 700 3,101 935 1,053 924 1,005 844 997 3,328 3, 579 2,727 2,656 1,045 1,143 919 931 2,270 2,471 1,803 1,722 ,016 :,S50 "6 2,500 123 89 139 404 020 70S 772 1,323 1,015 1,(W3 1,000 1,335 1,082 935 742 2,655 3,214 3,687 3,031 951 1,219 1,297 1,775 1,697 1,092 2,370 2,147 2,618 3,012 2,008 1,661 655 731 611 202 1,423 1,008 1.001 SSI 1,200 1,311 U8S S01 927 822 994 4,278 3,613 3,411 3,067 1,787 1,327 1,181 1,067 2,484 2, 2S0 2,246 2,000 1,835 1,400 1,465 1,227 183 169 143 97 SS3 677 564 925 701 7^0 678 780 701 669 1,035 1,080 1,060 1,002 1,100 3.737 3,776 2,980 3,037 1,149 1,114 1,025 1,065 2,572 2,678 1,910 1,976 1,692 1,700 1,677 1,951 145 191 201 832 777 717 852 923 !>.V» 1,021 1,265 1,570 1,345 847 1,107 1,299 1,133 997 3,062 3,032 4,421 6,004 1,153 1,305 1,501 1,657 1,917 2,362 2,918 3,3C0 2,303 3,311 2,2SS 1,510 534 1,138 7->7 256 3,297 2,192 3,463 70S 1,005 1,0(i7 Ml 820 2S1 210 198 233 759 560 654 573 I,OSG S71 956 1,080 5,306 4,492 4,926 4,318 66 64 69 76 1,887 1,670 1,703 1,393 3,395 2,820 3,531 2,024 1,636 1,3t>6 1, 430 1, 447 171 169 114 S2 729 610 C46 S97 70S 300 23G 223 480 716 643 744 1,056 1,173 99G 1,104 1,168 4, 524 4,209 4,177 3,714 67 1,413 1,409 1,491 1,418 3,072 2,815 2,652 2,283 1,794 1,452 1,661 1,800 216 117 188 341 909 1,336 1,669 3,779 3,911 2,276 3,129 3,657 1,919 2,659 3,465 1,816 1,526 S97 1,489 540 154 1,745 2,443 1,054 CSS 2,198 2,126 1,854 4,016 3. 227 2,976 1,697 1,412 1,367 149 106 S3 773 093 61 42 49 6S 835 1,054 915 1,072 1931 1923 September.. October November... December... January... February^ March April 64 81 75 2,295 2,802 2,1S2 1,810 631 785 624 353 1,166 1,382 1,131 783 lrSSi 1,457 1,556 243 170 175 712 540 519 f>3 34 G2 1,10-1 1,373 1,106 1,018 3,607 4,816 5,416 5,825 302 101 70 1,15a 915 6,253 5,335 4,SS3 50 47 52 85.3 sss 817 903 801 S37 1934 920 725 719 May. Juno August., 1 These figures represent the movement at between 60 and 70 markets; data procured from the XI. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau qf Agricultural Economics. 144 Table 88.—PORK PRODUCTS [Base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] PRODUCTION i 1NSPKCTED SLAUGHTER YEAK AXD MONTH Total pork products Lard Total Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 Eelativo to 1013 100 100 1916 monthly average., 1917 monthly average., 1918 monthly average. 90 103 116 89 117 94 138 147 132 229 1919 monthly a v e r a g e 1020 monthly average.. 1921 monthly rtverage.. 10*22 monthly average.. 1923 monthly average., 120 111 116 129 159 100 119 1021 September October .... November December 1913 monthly avcrugo. 10M monthly average. If)lft monthly average. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS 3 EXPORTS 3 Lard Other products Total Lard Fresh and cured APPARENT CONSUMPTION 4 WHOLESALE PRICES 6 Total pork products Lard, Smoked prime hams, contract, Chicago New York Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 56 49 72 55 49 91 70 73 95 93 80 99 67 72 95 153 115 129 1OO 101 92 111 152 102 100 100 80 114 101 136 49 42 38 51 100 98 83 70 01 100 131 135 148 181 268 156 169 151 202 130 94 S4 1OO 95 77 68 92 1OO 149 155 178 212 207 201 161 160 128 264 181 101 105 112 87 09 118 133 104 112 125 142 212 121 110 130 165 90 102 44 27 25 27 60 44 43 50 62 53 46 52 57 43 43 60 166 188 175 16S 166 143 135 129 104 92 89 85 1922 January... February. March April 144 123 118 105 154 147 140 132 156 168 152 110 115 119 102 67 35 40 38 30 59 66 74 75 66 66 93 104 59 66 71 72 172 141 135 145 133 161 184 ISO 91 107 105 102 May.... June July.... August. 133 149 118 109 149 173 J39 129 121 146 163 156 80 90 104 109 31 40 43 38 82 94 90 134 167 155 130 77 85 82 75 170 178 168 173 1SS 188 181 159 108 110 106 103 September.. October Xovembor.. I)e< rai her.. 101 114 145 183 121 129 151 194 146 153 152 190 105 98 124 38 38 40 50 61 47 49 67 82 40 35 53 58 48 51. 196 198 199 207 141 140 128 124 103 100 110 104 Jiinu:ity_. February. Mnreh.... April 188 l.ifi 177 153 200 ISO 197 204 239 200 226 200 170 140 172 135 56 48 49 50 SI 92 101 111 61 64 72 93 83 95 104 113 209 175 208 171 122 122 124 128 107 107 114 109 May.... June July.... August. 153 156 110 134 177 196 ISC 201 161 173 199 147 102 109 132 46 43 46 51 108 112 110 05 92 134 156 126 110 110 105 91 217 208 211 223 127 127 130 134 105 106 102 105 September.. October November.. December.. 115 148 1S2 203 129 150 174 218 208 193 194 230 132 120 117 155 62 55 68 74 59 67 82 79 39 33 74 61 70 85 203 250 231 231 134 132 126 123 116 121 128 120 January February March April 203 175 159 259 214 201* 274 232 214 209 158 159 58 47 03 103 110 61 74 96 106 112 235 202 187 116 111 114 116 106 105 May June July August M 100 94 85 122 197 232 """""' ._, i ^ KAi^ii* icpurivu uy me u. canned, fresh, and pickled pork. See footnotes on opposite page also siaaghter 145 Table 89.—PORK PRODUCTS [Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] PRODUCTION i— INSPECTED SLAUGHTER ]EXPORTS' COLD-STORAGE HOLDINGS 3 APPARENT (JONSUMPTION * WIIOI, KSALK PHH YEAR AND MONTH Total pork products Lard Total Lard Other products Total Lard jMirm* Fresh and ' Total pork Fnioked hams, contract, cured ' products ritfrago New York Thousand of pounds 1913 monthly average. __ 482,846 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average.. 1917 monthly average... 1918 monthly average.-. 464,139 521,302 558,919 428,233 66C, 370 1919 monthly average... 1920 monthly average,.. 1921 monthly average... 1922 monthly average... 1923 monthly aver ago.. _ 580,989 538,286 501,614 620,805 768,464 1921 September October . November December 422,022 480,622 567,622 642,093 1933 January February March April June July August . . Dollars per pound $% 058 76,826 153,205 120,. 932 108,209 187,554 35,555 31,030 45,735 85,377 77,149 141,819 644,543 669, 2S3 875,323 85,741 74,117 90,959 55K, 802 59A. 100 78-1,304 42i), 322 321,411 300,829 . 2.12 .31K 87,986 104,622 119,216 130,652 159,6S6 210,803 128,004 138,303 123,921 165,620 03,409 51,021 72,412 63,913 86,282 156,334 70,983 65,896 60,011 79,338 930,959 906,345 701,914 047,594 837,350 n,m 828,747 785, U32 042,209 561,021 759,953 279,697 410,303 433,905 497,235 592,310 . 343 . 334 .'XH . IMS .212 . 2M» 120,113 119,705 86,573 77,397 91,701 98,404 104, 741 109,793 125,157 173,989 99,202 90,248 106,440 69,248 42,316 38,393 41,898 557,016 408,503 397,590 462,637 85,115 48, &50 42,001 47,541 471.901 359,056 35.r>, 589 415,000 464,025 525,838 489 330 469, 521 .270 .237 221 .215 .u.j . 102 .C.'S 693,020 594,0S0 569,838 508,009 145,409 129,177 128,886 116,074 127,623 138,055 124,411 90,132 73,194 75,520 64,377 42,459 54,429 62,535 60,034 47,673 546,100 COS, 747 677,253 6G0,296 61,202 61,207 86,031 96,055 484,898 547. 410 £91,223 594,241 303,499 370,978 405, 764 .221 .207 .300 .300 . 100 .118 • llfi .312 644,495 720,687 568,898 525,889 130, 766 152,193 122,698 113,615 99,440 119,855 133,426 127,667 50,817 57,249 66,058 68,607 48,623 62,606 67,368 58,760 759,454 861,038 826,535 739,425 123,798 154, 254 143,084 119.755 635,655 707.3S5 6S3.451 619,671 475,9S5 498,674 470,575 485,361 . 313 .313 .301 .2*54 .119 .321 .117 .113 November December 488,252 552, 111 701,719 881,748 106,646 113,465 138,090 170,806 120,124 125, 716 124, 574 156,067 61,120 6Gt 332 02,321 78,596 59,004 59,384 '62,253 77,471 558,434 431,921 452,004 619,319 75,338 36, 7-50 32, .508 48,808 483,090 395,171 410.498 570,510 549,195 552,P08 557,001 718, 730 . 235 .232 | .2J3 .206 ; .113 .117 .121 .111 1923 January... February. March April 907,645 752,492 856,386 737,545 181,267 158,557 173,551 179,292 196,139 163, 745 185,197 164,288 107,786 89,055 109,187 85,475 88,353 74,690 76,010 78,813 745,190 842,781 931,417 1,025,322 56.26G 59,101 66,743 85,521 CSS, 924 . 7S3.6S0 804,074 . 93i>, S01 585,633 491,150 HS2,553 479,302 .202 .203 .200 , 212 .118 .US . 126 .120 May June... „ July.. August 739,251 751,609 705,586 644,603 155,449 172,279 163,300 142,084 165,272 131,708 141, 665 162,965 93,199 64,605 69,478 S3,758 72,073 67,103 72,187 j 79,207 993,301 1,032,401 1,009,738 870,122 84,530 123,890 143,579 115,860 90S, 771 1 908,505 800, 159 j 754,202 j COS, 134 582,431 591,878 623,0-16 .211 .211 .217 .223 .110 .117 .113 .110 September... „ October November .. December 555,094 714,848 876,720 979,788 113,261 132,233 83,630 76,378 74,251 98,578 57,027 81,818 85,657 90,119 W5,751 542,5-14 612, S13 756,818 72,603 35,523 35,317 49,340 613,143 507.019 ; 577,490 : 707,478 | 60S, $00 .223 . 128 153,212 191,748 170,657 158,196 158,908 188,697 699,859 647,549 647,0S6 . 21*1 ,209 .203 1924 January... February. March April 980,793 847.265 768,734 227,689 188,308 176,999 224,660 190,691 175,420 132,758 99,910 100,726 855,020 940,7tS 1,015,6S3 66,101 68,. 557 85,712 798,859 878, 231 929,971 657,031 .193 . 128 504,810 . 181 . 117 524,419 1 . ISO . lie September October . $0. ICG .107 51,855 64,542 91,902 ! 90,781 74,694 i May June July August 1 fO 110 . 101 . Ill . va , 014 • 1 3 : i . HI . 132 li See footnotes on opposite page also. 3 Cold storage holdings reported by the U, S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, are distinctly seasonal. No allowance for this has hovn le in computing index numbers. Figures represent holdings on the last day of the month. , r r t m t h 0 iT,«™*.rrt <i™~Mnr nli™ tnmnrt* w rurwK nnd thR mni,toA * Apparent consumption, including only meat produced under Federal inspection, has been computed from the inspected slaughter plus imports Ie^s exports anu tn© 6 Whole°aleSprices are averages of weekly quotations as compiled by the U. 8. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics* 95154°—24 10 146 Table 90.—OTHER MEATS r [Index n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data o n opposite p a g e ' Wholesale prices YEAR AND M O N T H Production—Inspected Exports' slaughter * Relative to 1913 TOTAL MEATS LAMB BEEF Cold- Apparent! constorago Good sumpholdnative tion ings » steers, Chicago Relative to 1919 Steer rounds, No. 2, Chicago Relative to 1913 Production—Inspected slaughter Coldstorago hold-1 ings Production—inspected slaughter Coldstorage holdings Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 100 100 100 82 96 104 105 100 107 167 171 102 95 99 124 9S 84 82 64 70 45 55 73 100 96 106 114 106 129 1OO 66 42 29 32 1OO 93 82 90 93 180 178 126 116 122 171 163 111 111 117 84 67 78 67 70 1OO 243 266 40 45 122 113 111 122 - 141 136 94 74 G9 25 27 34 36 123 127 133 127 110 96 87 86 93 77 66 72 82 91 78 100 93 83 74 114 116 41 42 47 111 93 119 106 67 91 131 101 33 31 29 27 85 74 119 112 112 112 90 97 101 110 72 69 64 56 47 35 35 25 127 109 115 103 54 59 64 65 May.... June July August.. 124 125 119 127 141 146 112 101 24 21 20 20 94 94 112 112 114 120 116 123 130 125 63 70 65 71 28 45 40 41 126 135 U5. U4 70 79 75 63 September. October November. December.. 131 141 134 124 102 97 107 79 23 29 40 49 93 102 120 120 120 120 114 107 107 106 72 72 67 67 42 42 44 55 111 122 136 153 53 43 47 63 125 107 117 119 92 84 111 48 42 38 33 94 83 119 114 112 U2 81 66 75 72 72 91 103 105 111 111 70 167 131 148 135 74 81 88 95 May.... June July August.. 129 122 119 133 100 110 104 133 27 24 19 19 92 90 112 117 122 122 112 125 141 141 72 64 67 67 54 43 "33 22 139 137 131 129 91 94 91 79 September.. October November.. December.., 129 151 135 120 110 104 89 70 20 27 39 45 95 109 95 87 135 135 135 132 132 118 104 103 71 76 68 62 21 24 24 30 us 145 157 162 63 52 61 74 133 111 111 73 86 95 43 41 31 100 84 84 84 131 131 131 131 106 111 115 118 81 28 26 21 168 144 135 82 90 95 1013 monthly 1014 monthly 1015 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly average. average. average.. average.. averagoaverago. 1OO 90 100 116 137 154 1OO 89 313 23G 239 473 50 81 108 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1021 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. averageaverage. avcrago. avcrago- 131 121 109 121 125 235 143 112 105 100 119 125 114 99 January February. _. March April 1931 SeptemberOctober November. December.. 1922 95 83 74 100 93 76 62 79 1933 January... February. March April 1924 January... February. March April May.... June July..... August.. See footnotes on opposite page also. 66 147 Table 91.—OTHER MEATS1 [Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] BEEF LAMB TOTAL MEATS Wholesale prices ProducColdtionstorage inspected Exports * holdings * slaughter * YEAR AND MONTH Apparent consumption Thousands of pounds 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average . . . _ 1C17 monthly average. .. 1918 monthly average 343,403 328, 805 364,210 396,865 469,328 527,898 13, 635 12,163 42, 609 32,105 32,502 64,444 127,200 192,343 256,523 1919 monthly average . 1920 monthly average . .„_ - 1921 monthly average. 1922 monthly average . - - . 1923 monthly average 451,389 415,434 372,858 417,200 430,812 32,053 19, 545 15,249 14,456 13,594 407,349 497 661 ProducColdtionstorage Good Steer inspected holdnative rounds, lugs a steers, No. 2, slaughter Chicago Chicago Dollars per pound 365,063 427,141 465,686 $0,131 .133 124 .130 .162 .221 237,123 156,117 99,623 68,521 75,709 447,129 413,968 365,273 402,488 418,048 .233 .230 .163 .150 .158 .224 .213 .145 .145 .153 43,890 35,255 41,134 ! 34,858 36,732 392.487 341,040 18,568 12,773 10,043 9,420 59,822 63,486 80,333 84,808 398,359 414, 455 370,210 330,245 .160 .164 .173 .164 .144 .125 .114 .108 381,718 336,393 408,248 363,071 9,109 12,404 17,808 13,735 78,295 73,782 69,616 64,507 379,993 329,038 395,747 356,787 .154 .145 .145 .145 427,393 429, 692 407,330 437,813 19,145 19.894 15,281 13,751 66,852 50,706 47,031 48,291 418,682 419,197 400,152 425,163 448, 765 483,293 458,501 424,178 13,832 13,165 14,568 10,780 53,572 67,814 95,628 116,255 January February March.. _ April 429,162 366,801 401,037 408,228 12,537 11,415 15,144 12,149 May Jure July August 442,368 418,281 407,182 457,621 September October. November December November. December. „ . . . . ._ «, „ . . _,_ 1932 January.. ^ . ,. . . February „ March April ... ,._ .„ May June. July.. August „ September October. .. November December Coldstorage holdings Thousands of pounds $0,130 .136 .129 .138 .167 .221 1931 September „_ <. ProductionInspected slaughter 52 339 51,226 44 125 43,219 33,645 36,641 3,722 4,531 6,026 878 617 844 170 929,637 999,003 931, 206 1,130,009 775, 465 SGfi, 137 1,137,872 8,291 20,174 22,090 3,294 3,744 1,076,268 088,075 975,000 1,072,863 1,230,008 1,166,373 1,082,636 883,627 719,409 916,803 4fi,290 48,486 40,149 34,658 5,993 6,840 7,520 6,444 874,661 056,709 1,000,258 1,017,691 f.22,831 478,832 485,443 653,889 .118 .128 .132 .144 37,515 30,754 33,656 29,299 3,914 2,863 2,878 2,071 1,112,253 961,237 1,011,742 901,279 628,309 6SV392 740,647 756,874 .145 .145 .148 .155 .151 .161 .170 .164 33,226 36,427 34,033 37,430 2,310 3,720 3,308 3,376 1,105,114 1,186,806 1,010,261 1,001,132 818,016 016,064 876,874 791,092 440,185 455,986 416,119 392,804 .155 .155 .155 .155 .149 .140 .140 .139 37,917 37,777 35,156 35,102 3,473 3,458 3,633 4,523 974,93 i 1,073,181 1,195,376 1,341,028 f>15,470 603,103 551,265 740,097 114,113 100,591 90,502 78,535 418, 767 368,908 395,982 408,046 .154 .148 .145 .145 ,135 .138 .145 .146 42,674 34,831 39,410 37,726 5,9S0 5,7oS 6,635 5,774 1,379,381 1,154,124 1,296,833 1,183,499 865,283 049, ISO 1,028,554 1.100, 631 13,647 14,941 14,229 18,179 65,023 57,220 45,893 46,041 442,334 411,126 404,082 438,062 .145 .151 .158 .158 .146 .163 .185 .184 37,482 33,676 35,163 35,193 4,445 3,556 2,752 1,785 1,219,101 1,203.566 1,147,931 1,137,417 1,002,769 1,003,177 I,0o5,383 017,94S 443,836 519,099 465,080 411,049 14,997 14,205 12,086 9,495 48,187 63,578 93.166 105,655 426,989 489,503 423,406 389,065 .175 .175 .175 .171 .173 .155 .136 .136 37,099 39,799 35,547 32,286 1,719 1,997 2,014 2,508 1,030.029 1,273,746 1,377,353 1,423,123 73o.657 608,110 707,003 864,081 455,902 380,936 382,706 0,899 11,669 12,920 102,655 97,874 93,225 449,003 374,048 374,435 .170 .170 .170 170 .139 .145 .160 155 42,555 36,197 34,675 2; 306 2,175 1,771 1,479,250 1,264,398 1,186,115 9,->0, 0SI 1,046,837 3,110,670 1923 .. fcfc. 1924 January... _ . February... March... A r. r ;i .. ^ „ „ „ May July . . 1 See footnotes on opposite page also. Cold-storage holdings are distinctly seasonal. No allowance for this has been made in calculating index numbers. Figures represent storage holdings on the last day °^ mouth. Beef holdings include frozen, cured and in process of cure while lamb holdings embrace frozen lamb and mutton. 3 Total dressed weight slaughtered under Federal inspection, including veal with beef. The slaughter under Federal inspection, according to census figures m 1019, amounted to 68 per cent of the total number of animals slaughtered in the United States in the case of hogs, 82 per cent in the case of beef, and 91 per cent for lamb. * Includes fresh, canned, pickled, and cured beef, and oleo oil and tallow. 1 148 Table 92.—MILK» [Index ntimbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite papje] CONDENSED AND EVAPORATE!) MILK (case goods) MILK DELIVERIES TO MILK PLANTS For manufacture of— YEAR AND MONTJI Hoston Greater (IncluclNew Ing York cream) Production, Minneapolis, St. PauM Stocks 7 (end of month) 10IS monthly av li'tl) monthly nv 1920 monthly av 11)21 monthly av 10li2 monthly av onthly av Januarj Fehniary March April May June Julj August November December 1023 January February March April September October November December 1921 January February, March April "_ inESk powder,! etc. 1U13 monthly nv 1014 monthly av It)IS monthly av monthly AV 11)17 monthly av May June July August Soft cliccso, ice cream. eon- Sec footnotes on opposite page also. Cheese (American) 149 Table 93.—MILK» [Base year in bold-faced type; 1ndcx numbers on opposite page] CONDENSED AND EVAPORATED MILK (case goods) FLUID MILK ICE CREAM MILK DELIVERIES TO MILK PLANTS Receipts YEAR AND M O N T H For manufacture of Produc- ' ProducBoston tion, Greater (inclndPhilaAS in ii e- | lion New 4 York 2 cream) * delphia apolls, Exports Storks' Produc(end of tion month) Total Fluid milk Paul & Thousands of cans, 40 qts. each 1913 mo. 1914 mo. lOl^mo. lOlGmo. I9l7mo. av av av av av, 1,496 1918 mo. 1919 mo. 1020 mo. 1921 mo. 1922 mo. av av. av av av 1,763 1,873 2,036 2,144 2,232 1,513 1,590 1,013 1,652 Thousands of quarts 14,452 14,478 14, 869 11,727 15,949 15,571 16,113 17,084 18,914 20,107 21,361 110,039 143,956 109,427 102, 751 98,678 2,461 5,715 7,145 7,786 12,141 13,224 18,036 45,928 71,072 34,252 24,140 15, 625 16,189 1023 January February March... April 2,000 1,008 2,209 2,156 14,743 13,523 13,438 14,42$ 18,701 18,808 20, S03 20,617 12, COS 13,031 14, S12 13, CS7 S4, 002 79,599 95,372 108,556 IS, 352 19,951 25,000 24,234 May. „ •Tune._ „ July... August ._ 2,470 2,475 2,412 2,302 16,287 16,889 16,377 15,402 23,510 24,189 23,905 22,784 16,114 16,019 13,509 11,042 142,227 144,106 135,519 119, 046 15,711 15,706 8,823 11,247 September October November December 2,233 2,285 2,123 2,154 14,589 14,522 14,097 14,243 21,244 21,510 20,173 19,990 10,396 11,430 11, 439 13,510 1933 January. „_ February.. March April 2,170 2,002 2,295 2,297 14,357 13,081 15,080 14,714 20,434 18,200 21,419 22,856 July... August 2,550 2,747 3,562 2,479 17,051 17,906 10,603 15,653 22,844 27,169 23,569 September October November... December.. 2,411 2,403 2,282 2,335 1924 January February March. April... 2,302 2,237 2,470 . Way June May June July... August. lEutttr (American) Thousands of pounds 1,377 1,804 6,307 18,307 35,705 12,193 18,059 13,865 14,116 14,878 15,391 iy23ino.av,_. Thousands of gallons Thousands of pounds Soft Milk cheese, rliocoIce la (e, cream, \vli">Ie conmilk densed ponder, milk, etc etc. 10,470 11,093 12,35S 12,193 13,108 802,837 118,136 74,127 58,787 54,242 176, 332 155, C50 139,418 145,607 4,916 5,8S9 7,7S4 10,814 200,6(4 273, S65 353,014 333,833 lfiO,6J7 131,235 147,449 95,983 51,059 55,871 74,033 92,£te3 35,703 38,011 49,0-12 Gfl,0Sfi 41,050 38,3r,0 01,309 43, 749 xi.sr, 173,827 187,307 161,846 156,805 18,654 23,964 25,701 23,G90 422, C97 407,420 353,526 299,451 110,200 110,301 112,272 96, C23 125,30* 111,453 00,184 77,901 101, .105 92,500 77,183 09,397 45,131 40,323 31,211 27,746 40/43* 4(1,773 30, 67C 27,CP3 104, 30S 93,462 71,924 76,029 122, S32 10, 549 1C,O66 • S6,7SS 69,011 12,004 67,145 0,850 17,552 9,626 6,783 5,353 203, SSO 259, 520 183, 79S 187,381 102,057 110,223 90,378 91,235 67,101 66,174 37,588 42,823 49,014 52,467 31,912 37, C93 29,015 20,288 9,103 11, MC 2J,0i2 K3GS 16,077 15,421 18,118 18,154 91,245 88,548 105,609 138,12G 10,239 12,719 20,034 18,176 79,772 83,814 99,934 126, 530 6,405 5,154 7,894 11,430 199, 739 215,522 275,167 2S1.21S SS,83S 97,351 100,893 100,GCO 40,341 44,845 A7,35« £6,107 55,355 52,407 76, £92 Si, 426 13,305 17,187 20,735 28,912 1, SM 3.732 7, Wl n, m 20,526 20,963 18,630 17,742 157,493 175,868 189,173 150,274 16,143 11,189 10, 569 11,201 169,100 190,313 194,350 227,820 1$, 131 26,73S 30,250 25, ISO 277,197 300,302 311,749 236, !>W 91,107 I0o,3U 107,10.1 92,150 01,907 63,258 61,955 47,534 90,303 92,309 90,524 67,302 23,411 so, Z:A 3<X0o2 10.0SO 7,40! 13, (Ml 13,001 1), Ml 14,928 15,738 14,753 14,795 16,067 16,684 17,559 20,491 133,019 (e) (B) («) . 14,444 17,539 22,181 29,770 224,940 211,334 190,407 191,313 17,105 <•) (6) («) 14,684 14,031 15,718 21,63621, 710 33,623 21,028 12,512 155,349 13S, 362 126,012 (') (•> <•> 217,848 102,334 13G,S93 105, 805 1 • ! (•) <•> (•) 1 See footnote on opposite page also. Receipts of milk, excluding cream, in the metropolitan area around New York City, including many largo cities in New Jersey. Ce «£« !Pjs of milk by rail, including cream. * S S i 1 *•of m i l k » including cream and condensed mil};, by trolley, railroad, and auto truck. .. . A c t fi0<Juct!°B n of whole milk by members of the Twin City Milk Association, including most of the area within a 40-mile radius of Minneapolis andfct.Paul. r t« i i i? compiled by months but issued quarterly, figures not available at tiro© of going to press. -include bulk goods also and are given as of the end of the month. I0.30S 20,221 34, CM .\ 101 1,124 150 Table 94.—BUTTER AND CHEESE [Uase year in bold-faced typo Production VKAK A NO MONTH ColdRc- i storage p holdat ~» in KS mar- fcTcam-j kets > ery) WholeRale price, r> m a r kefs * Ttelrttivcl to 1910 BUTTER CJIKKSE BUTTKIt Production » Cold- WholeBesale ctipts storage holdprice, at fi Ings <> marmar- (Amerkets a ican) « kets? Relative! Relative 1 to 1910-20 to 1919 Relative to 1919 Production ColdCold! Re- storage storage : Whole-] sale Proceipts hold- .price, holdducat 5 ings o mar- i tion * ings mar- I (creammar(Amerkets« kets ican) * Receipts 1920 mo. a v j 1921 mo. av 1922 mo. av.....! 1923 mo. av KM) 103 US '120 100 93 90 83 94 KM) 90 121 129 I .1 IOO I IOO 90 72 87 IOO Wholesale price, R mar-i Thousands of pounds kt Dollars I per pound N U M E R I C A L DATA 100 91 Oti 88 119 Dollars] per pound Thousands of pounds INDEX NUMBERS 19liv 102O mo. av HMrt mo. av 1917 mo. iiv 101S mo. nv 1919 mo. av CHEKSE IOO 127 92 111 IOO 6b, 181 73,344 50, 576 37,471 51,588 26,125 I 54,572 1. 47,590 ! -19,737 1! 22,338 ! 34,638 45,871 ! 67.229 $0.593|! 25. 771 | 16,381 |41,442 W.810 86 86 85 S3 91 104 113 100 SO 82 100 90 70 68 78 71,965 87,712 03,095 92 84 91 101 HI* 69 121 115 91 74 64 69 71 66 89,932 60, M6 I-* 84,374 i 43, 785 70,021 37,282 71,460 37,172 titi 70 90 97 40 29 29 67 67 64 73,502 67,40u 79,532 86,623 11C HO 147 322 41 88 124 143 65 109 112 oy 84 132 109 100 90 70 80 80 84 39, 269 47,448 M, 207 ; 54,861 ! 59, 754 52,623 50,959 47.068 13,814 14,805 16,038 18,346 37,559 30,066 30,675 39,597 .260 14,841 ] 16,382i 13,455 i 11,237 45,163 42,969 34,055 27,691 .200 .214 .220 .200 21,430 15,006 10,745 10,863 .183 15,481 33,130 46,580 | 53,625 j .175 .188 | .200 .200 17,729 IS, 238 16,107 13, 749 49,473 40,852 37,291 33,617 .216 .247 .219 13,904 14, 099 18,481 21,047 12,887 12.575 15,573 16,410 26,593 20,693 14,465 14,077 .586 .429 .403 .464 22,126 22.076 21,871 I ' 00,116 77,983 65t 129 48,412 .425 .461 .451 .435 23. 768 21,615 13, 537 11, 722 35,047 .365 .375 .371 .363 13,080 I 10. 684 14,162 j 11,319 19,067 i H,586 22,050 15,757 .377 .367 .362 31, 773 36,833 42.719 38.121 18,809 22,756 23,940 19,819 92.359 ] 46,410 ' 96,680 81,547 ] 41,351 73,857 67,253 38,678 47,773 69,284 38.475 26,819 .410 .466 .494 .526 33,413 25, 613 18,113 15.233 48,123 16,122 40,662 8,910 50,409 | 4,824 48,699 j 3,248 .506 .492 .485 .445 ,216 .211 .241 f 1021 September October November December 124 117 97 90 110 1932 January-.. February-. March April. 102 93 110 120 01 183 loO 138 11.r» 86 Hi M 7f> 76 73 ; ! ! 62 40 16 62 G3 1S7 109 150 203 202 13« 23 119 1S2 l 1PR 61 64 02 01 (K-tober November December j 113 93 96 101 90 81 84 171 131 84 47 60 79 S3 January... February. . March April. 101 07 113 119 105 S9 110 106 2S 16 9 6 85 83 82 70 54 55 72 82 79 77 96 10 L 71 55 39 3S 83 80 78 70 75,494 69,815 81,724 8o, 857 May June. July.. 154 194 00 161 142 197 165 12S 18 111 112 141 174 145 117 180 182 70 6S 67 74 156 155 137 47 93 149 171 72 77 75 79 118,345 140,256 43,671 116,706 65,330 t>0,415 75,692 .58,814 10,112 62,768 101,774 102,731 .417 .403 .397 .441 36,235 ii, 789 37,253 18,982 25,421 25,312 22,291 17,507 36,834 55,839 63,960 .234 .244 112 100 90 91 170 135 91 54 78 81 80 89 130 113 130 104 SS 167 155 147 132 83 83 80 74 98,577 (*) 51,287 45,703 41,316 41,881 96,117 76,418 51,508 30,282 .464 .479 .511 .530 33,581 (*) (*) (*) 18,445 21,091 16,870 14,299 62,485 58,048 55,105 49,560 .256 .256 .248 .230 27 17 14 88 84 78 0) 10*. &9 100 79 103 94 75 73 71 68 42,615 48,260 40,741 15,246 9,837 7,830 .519 .499 .462 (0 0) (0 14, 399 16,243 12,810 40,506 35,223 28,234 .235 ,221 ,210 May,.., Juno.... July... August . October November | December..___ I 1934 January... February-Mnreh . . . April (*) (s) 98 93 0) j 63 61 123 113 m IH 130 70 59 132,351 150.034 135,231 144,160 A5) 0) 41,697 3S,89i 44.919 42,694 3,830 13,202 93,139.] 67,410 92.S29 | 103.151 62.494 ! 112.039 July 1 Data from U. .S\ Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics. Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and San Francisco. Total of weekly figures with first and last weeks of month prorated. Includes whole milk, part skim, and full skim. Holdings now given at the end of the month. Production compiled by months but issuod quarterly; fig •7 AvtYage of weekly prices of creamery butter, 92 score, at J Average of weekly prices of American cheese, No. 1 fresh 1 lc, Wisconsin, Chicago, and S9 n Francisco. 1 s 4 1 | i | I .249 .241 151 Table 95.—POULTRY, EGGS, AND FISH ' [Dase year In bold-faced type] POULTRY FISH EGGS POULTRY ! K ( i GS FISH 1 Receipts at 5 markets » YKAI: AND M O N I H Coltlstorajaje holdIngs 3 Coldstorage holdIngs (ease Offss) 3 Receipts at o markets a Total catch, principal fishing ports j t Coldstorage holdings * Receipts a t r> 111 arkt'ts * Cold- 1 He& forage ; «!,,»• holdings ' 1 inar- Total catch, - VuliU prinsloratu* cipal hu\>.\flsIihiK itlttS * ports CoMJ10Minj;s C'aniM-il sa(nit»u >J»lp1IH'II(K ' 1 i I Relative to 1910-20 Relative to 1019 Relative to 1919 Thousands of pounds A. —INDEX N U M B E R S too 191&-1920 monthly average 1913 m ont hi y a vent go.. 1914 monthly average ^ 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average,.-— 1917 monthly average . 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average average ._ average average average average I JMTA i | t 7$ * 13 539 * 82 07 120 94 120 108 119 144 148 154 90 7S 94 92 93 109 241 314 40 C4 101 160 77 62 34 45 181 12G 09 20 115 159 137 lOtf 78 G8 76 07 57 245 May... June July. _ . August... 73 82 84 79 CO 54 47 43 218 1C2 131 87 September October... November December 87 109 228 371 40 47 SO 155 January February March. . April.... 2°1 119 87 63 May... June... JulyAugust GS S4 84 91 95 138 100 3 009 3 M)l 15 9HS1 1 1HS 1,027 1 22y 1,357 1,303 3 307 4,15(1 3,201 4,171 5,137 5,3.*):, 18 540 I7ta;»a i:.,(»7o i:i W5 10,200 10,023 ?>? roi 6 1 , 7fi4 6, 26!) 4,-ISO 2,403 S80 14,870 10,007 54, 409 10, z\:* 9,005 G 1.22S W, 12G 33,£39 21,472 1R G23 13,100 4R, 320 37,742 23, -174 17.4S5 15, IRS 15,757 IS, 73S - 17,074 20, SIS 25,021 32,227 <22t.r»7'J 41,139 92 SG 103 114 117 1923 January.. M Febmary.., March April Thou* mds of 1 B.—NUMERICAL GS 100 71 78 84 106 1921 September. October November . December Cities e *7S 8S 101 100 107 ICO 101 100 73 4 J, 032 C*,J28 40, HO 50,278 54,270 67,785 J T2 hi 59 19 sfi4 19,148 21,481 23,551 23,411 SG 9G 59 52 88 05 99 9G lS t 100 21,525 47, 074 02,124 34, &7G to, 1G7 103,0'J7 OKI 732 300 533 5 78 78 07 134 121 107 7G 61 41 28 22, Sfi5 15,010 13 189 11 196 103,3:/) 88, 709 GS 471 50, R40 £0.") 1,020 1 947 2,911 179 13 950 | 4, Gib 232 283 293 277 87 91 108 116 28 34 41 52 14,552 16, 207 10 709 15,571 3S, 602 31,837 30,659 27, G71 2,6S7 1,929 1, oOl I.02S 8,056 9,811 1 10,101 j 9,003 • 69 59 41 41 223 1G5 94 38 102 101 79 Bo 67 89 SS 79 17,229 21,459 45,171 73,45S 25,9=1 30,23S 51,781 100,170 815 702 491 4S6 7,921 5,720 3,257 1,311 17, €71 17, (-02 13, 715 «,;&> 51,003 48, Of 9 7s», ^;is 7.-0, .V si 725, ,S',7 534. ."20 188 175 146 115 72 80 179 1S8 6 O) 13 108 45 G7 89 87 G5 44 27 17 43 t 735 23,619 17,154 12,440 121,632 113, 503 W, S72 74,5C2 853 1,025 2,124 2,237 213 13 453 3,737 7,?m 11,617 15, MS 15,120 40,033 27,070 in, 721 infr>oo 421(O?S 3."0.1.*9 17r-(OT(2 1ST, 187 88 70 64 63 243 171 113 101 227 294 303 235 89 93 121 l°0 20 29 44 G3 13,392 16,5G2 1G COO 18,003 57,274 49,100 41,250 34,131 2,881 2,072 3,335 1,205 7,690 10, 222 10,509 9,SS3 15,392 10,1+31 20, &D1 20,S3i 12,312 17,77V) 27,237 39,101 253.212 445.127 3M, OSS C53, ISO 83 70 48 40 25° 192 116 55 117 115 90 70 S3 102 103 101 18, SIS 27,412 57,819 75,576 33,142 37,003 63,274 93,675 991 831 33° 51 57 98 145 5S7 8, 737 6,000 4,02S 1,020 20,259 19,4*04 15, fi24 12,119 53,220 62, 744 63,45S 64,292 191 139 85 154 144 117 GO 14 59 85 71 101 G5 48 COf4SG 63,528 70,030 1500 1 16 37,915 27,447 16,693 713 84 101 W0 1,100 10,259 12,277 17,555 52, T.27 40,421 21', JbO 97 „ Thousand's of • 86 16-1 25,002 i -M t 3i5 4fi7.<Nt 471, 4J» 30,213 | :.8. son 20,107 «31O, Mfi • 2M, *70 * iw»,:jio <42-/»27 47h OH :/ji.7J0 1923 September October.. November December 1924 Jamiary__ „ „ February March April May. '• 2 9 2 a j £09 1 i W2. 7TO 4fC?, <<02 1 3f»0.0U ! 410. H7- | July. 'ii1 I Data compiled by O". & Department of Agrkultiur, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, wicestcr, Mass., Portland, M e , and Seattle, Wash., -compiled by U. & Department of Con torm, Portland, Orr>g. (except small rail shipments), San Francisco, ami in bond throup.i *i.i.*,« --"i—> _ . _., ites, including Alaska, reported by Pacific Canned Fish Brokers' Association, in cases of 48 one-pound cans to the case. J f ofon, New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, a n d e a n JbYancisco. Total of weekly figures with first and last weeks of month prorated. * Holdings at the end of the month. * As of 15th of the month. ' Excluding Portland and Seattle of i o o ? ° ° ^ nQo tc ai Ds ed uo cf Iceg Portland, Oreg*., whoso water shipments totaled 25,227 cases In January, 1923, and an average of about 2,000 cans for each of the five succeeding months i7 f A ^ s equals 30 dozen, or about 45 pounds net. Index number less than 1. 152 Table 96.—SUGAR1 [Indei numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] It AW SUGAR CUBAN MOVEMENT PBIC£S POttTS Wliolesalo Receipts LouisiImports ana crop at New Orleans YlUR AND MONTn Relative to 1913 UNW-HU3 monthly a vertigo1013 monthly uvcraKe. KM 1 monthly Average lOir. monthly averugo HMO monthly average l(*l7 monthly avcriiRO lyih monthly 1910 monthly l\M) motithty ll»2t monthly I'.ttj monthly W£\ monthly avoniKc average. average averageuverago average too 112 117 105 ] Meltings > Stocks, at refineries, > Relative to 1019 57 87 SO 92 118 13 50 231 00 29 Orarnilatfd, in bbls., N. Y. Index, 51 cities i Receipts, Cuban ports Exports Stocks, end of month R e l a t i v e t o 1919 Relative to 1913 1OO IOO ioo no 133 IBS 179 130 101 181 IOO 10S .120 110 169 513 1, 859 1,164 1,170 2,314 559 215 372 137 133 200 182 209 297 141 139 195 176 205 353 146 132 184 IOO 87 95 100 87 IOO 89 03 103 87 IOO 77 175 77 62 1,206 585 573 1,077 123 119 117 106 131 122 121 117 133 125 122 118 19 11 31 47 30 37 72 184 171 150 142 00 172 287 332 2,159 2,045 3,673 4.1*0 104 107 112 114 112 115 121 122 113 116 118 122 60 154 261 218 37 61 157 15S 18 61 124 155 85 1OO 110 157 205 200 79 1OO 101 02 130 107 Raw, 90° centrif- Relative to 10091913 100 65 492 1,214 1.992 1/274 1OO 02 53 87 oil ](J9 149 170 131 200 157 Rellncd, Including maple Retail 1031 September. Octoltrr Xowmber. WO SI S2 78 1022 January... FebruaryMarch—. April 170 255 Muy—. Juno July August.. 23-4 September. October NovemberDecember.. 50 IS 32ft 209 12S 105 164 7 13 16 178 164 285 290 324 276 4.959 5. ,560 3.010 1,358 116 131 147 148 123 137 154 15S 120 129 138 147 168 101 89 56 174 166 162 10S 162 131 101 72 '09 110 137 81 11 15 234 2*3 9G 86 95 70 189 99 72 47 43* 200 132 W 138 155 160 163 146 154 160 102 144 144 147 151 27 19 14 26 66 59 59 31 53 36 January--February.. Msirrli.... April 137 140 320 223 209 1 C 157 84 130 20S 160 997 l,07J 1,332 151 176 208 223 158 171 201 215 151 158 185 193 152 207 261 171 95 140 199 142 43 71 101 117 May. July August.. 200 177 122 115 4 4 7 140 122 SO 97 331 307 240 220 1,479 1.072 108 89 227 213 19S 173 220 215 190 17S 204 202 191 175 99 55 27 123 84 48 46 104 92 81 67 September. October Xovciubcr. December.. 114 Io9 93 63 12 140 234 403 S3 118 89 Cl 202 127 61 61 145 94 104 03 199 217 208 209 103 210 203 307 175 193 1S7 189 19 21 3 8 64 75 2G 1 44 13 5 3 131 2.^3 266 133 70 131 141 83 135 248 118 213 4S8 102 207 107 204 199 105 162 1S9 37 68 102 264 242 1933 <j 1921 Janiury... February. March.... April 11 1 May.... Juno July August. See footnotes oa opposite pago. 1S5 187 10*3 223 257 153 Table 97.—SUGAR' [Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] KXPOBTS RAW sue;AH YE An AND* MONTH Imports Receipts, LouisiStocks* ana crop at Meltings: a t refineries 3 New Orleans 173,664 201,437 190, 509 20.", 71G 183,802 16,184 10,109 8,501 14,050 9,545 1018 monthly average 1919 monthly average. 11*20 monthly average 1921 monthly average 1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average 192,219 261,149 29S, 683 229,260 3G1,789 275,249 7,235 8,154 4,704 8,812 0,236 14,102 257,174 Raw, lieiiiicd, including maple Long tons 11*09-1913 monthly average 1U13 monthly average—* 1014 monthly average 1015 monthly average 1U16 monthly average 1U17 monthly average... WHOLESALE PRICE centrif- ; SI, 311 95. m 338,430 299,801 423,659 348,1C5 105,357 150,022 195,854 191,179 Granulated, in lib)*., N.Y. Receipt*, Cuban ports Slocks Exports I'll (I Of month j 1'cr pound I-,,,.,..,, i 1 ' i j % 053 1,926 14,524 i 1 35,838 58,812 37, t>02 10.03$ »03S .047 ,058 .003 j j 15,152 5-1.801 34,371 34,739 68, IM 16,520 .001 .073 .130 .018 .017 .070 .078 .089 .120 .002 .05H 35,017 17,201 10,908 31.817 .043 .012 .041 ,037 .056 . 052 . 052 . 050 .036 .0*5 .010 .052 .052 ; CUBAN MOVKMKXT $0.043 t .017 . 050 .009 .077 - 330,19? 288,00." 314,002 329. 101 280,138 €44,1M 21*0,391 30!), 747 U*1*, 21*11 i 281.01*9 1931 September October November December -..*_ 2, oca. 141,103 161,095 205,865 176,4*52 8,125 37,394 39,675 2li2 t 817 277.910 268,283 254,135 137,390 71,604 82,253 62,419 314,939 448, 321 571,83G 473,137 8,039 2,895 909 1,209 291,601 415,723 535, 357 531,902 8.5, G02 163,817 273,811 316,073 03,706 60,300 108,40S 122,510 446, 678 460,480 451,011 425,960 1,187 2,066 2,609 3,939 677,330 532,052 530,334 540.024 271.890 277,150 309,413 202,959 140, l."l 104,184 88,887 40,100 * 174,232 193,092 239,066 1,842 2,400 37,912 45,824 312.909 280,003 309,274 227,333 180,577 94,013 09,185 •11.H28 240,034 245.907 578,101 391,741 33,899 S9G 251,140 312,715 510,653 4SG, 42J hO, 017 124,104 281,800 327,081 367,891 310,712 214,462 202,330 663 585 1,070 1,368 474,109 390,263 259,054 310,729 HI 5.6*0 2WJ. 023 228, M 0 20l». 798 199.870 278.575 1,99$ 22,680 163,211 110,113 37,805 06,014 26*, 305 384,200 288.031 199, C42 192,375 121, G50 58,189 57,929 230.919 409,553 460,527 22,202 1,769 152 228, 070 426,027 458,541 79,20* 131,6Sl» 237,119 1 ! til, 030 :<n, 780 103,718 ON 1,1M, 4Ks 1,10'i, \\U 74.', 01.t ISfi 1933 Jumiarv February March April ____ May June July August „ September. . October.. * November * December „ - 141,821 , , 1 | 1933 January... February March April .011 .046 .052 .052 .OH .053 .059 .000 .067 . ._ May June JulyAllgU3t _._ _. . .-. „_. 1,500 728 555,852 3J2,730 j 294,100 121,775 1M.512 79W,619 512,' 251 512,430 007,^! fa', 350 i,on. i'jo M *. r.22 183,441 510,351 520, S10 3W.979 ('0,378 £1, 713 W.013 87,1*9 2i:*,72S 191,770 19!. 1C0 101. 7f0 341,320 22A.W2 lit, 49.**."•. 3U» ( fw(), 1G1 •WO, 987 .054 .050 .057 .063 .006 .068 .009 4.718 29,438 81,632 39,324 .053 . 0H2 .073 .078 .073 .080 .092 fi8I,U39 861,730 474,704 617,00S •160,001* 563,325 401,321 7^», i:-" 43.679 31,6*9 .079 .074 . 009 .001 .091 ,092 . 085 .070 325,967 180,755 W). 0*8 01. b78 31W, 020 272. S»:>; 151, 72*i 1 IS, 237 609, M'6 fi90,2f»i» S23. ftS7 •*2i». rs* .070 .076 .073 . 073 02.610 OS. 071 209. 473 .090 .0>7 .0*8 2,\>70 3.711 &.%;«. Mi. 2ti6 31.210 I 22, ins 12,870 5,890 3,893 2, C71 3,181. 2.621 4,293 ' 1 HO. 1 0 2 507,361 801,174 720, 509 i j 1 I „ September October November „ December .039 .010 ! j 1 2,772 3,000 1,853 .-.01.271 ! .082 211. oy; *n. ir>i 1934 January February March.... April May Juno July August 3,499 7.181 14,413 .0H7 .072 .0)9 .0S7 I .ON. fl-tsvtfs . :m,s-2i 736.5&S 85G. 020 527.741 6 R 4$.t | 1 i i ! t 1 I Department nf Commerce, Bureau * Receipts, stocks1 0/ Foreign and Dome* Baltimore was ^ 2 Figures inclnde reports from seven ports: Boston, New York, Philadelphia. Savannah, New Orleans, Galveston, and San Francisco until 1921, when Baltlmon reports, added upon comr.lotion of rpfmrrv in that city. Trior to that year it is stated that little sugar moved through Baltimore. Meltings are calculated from weekly rei the odd days being prorated Stocks represent the amount of raw sugar in the hands of refiner* on the dates newest the end o ithe month ns reported for each port. 3 Covers first 21 days only* during which period the old tariff law was in effect. 154 Table 98.—TOBACCO1 [Index n u m b e r s for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data o n opposite page] MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS UNMANUFACTURED Y E An AND MONTIT ProducSales, tion loose leaf Exports, Chewing, (crop smoking, leaf wareesti- 6 snuff, bouses mate) and export types Rcl. to 1000-1913 Bel. to 1919 100 % 101 ManuBurley, Total, leaf, factured Including good tobacco dark red, imported Louisand types snuff * ville Exports Large cigars * Small ci£;iretres * 1OO 1OO 100 95 87 93 100 108 115 1C3 227 100 104 90 184 30u Cigarettes Relative to 1913 107 116 125 M4 147 159 107 125 148 •100 SO 00 51 61 107 203 124 137 1M 132 120 127 127 151 138 149 139 98 105 138 93 124 Janunry February--. March .. April 91 24 6 103 82 105 130 May June July August 127 95 103 92 m average average average average averago average Cigar types Eel. to •103 •113 •101 114 191S monthly 1919 monthly 1020 monthly 1021 monthly 1922 monthly 192:1 monthly Wholesale price 1909-1913 1OO 117 92 114 12G 67 1009-1913 monthly average 19KJ monthly average „ 19M monthly avcrapo 1015 monthly average 1910 monthly nvernse 1917 monthly nvcrago Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals) Stocks* '100 •101 •109 •94 101 100 111 104 115 1C9 69 100 105 109 93 104 109 108 114 117 134 129 137 277 245 259 222 208 210 112 % 90 87 95 93 63 S3 105 89 91 92 300 341 287 327 344 *414 524 699 683 3CS 495 532 140 91 125 145 85 127 203 208 208 208 04 101 83 68 97 101 07 73 370 377 327 231 407 30G 432 424 208 208 208 92 88 103 85 70 71 84 79 286 241 280 266 405 413 519 481 208 208 208 208 07 103 90 112 00 OS 93 102 355 409 405 402 567 610 3C2 645 208 208 208 208 100 97 91 71 99 110 108 89 428 347 349 273 £94 661 443 439 203 208 208 208 100 88 99 92 80 91 84 413 357 389 3C3 470 394 485 550 208 211 212 212 98 97 01 08 91 94 93 03 429 450 450 452 682 530 677 480 92 98 90 71 95 113 103 78 429 484 414 342 . 632 529 496 554 103 66 04 SO 79 S2 4S3 374 406 612 342 340 «1OO «93 *9S «77 75 79 1931 September. October November. December.. 95 100 102 107 1923 , , 142 143 2 1 2 C2 September.. October November-. December.. 130 136 134 125 102 71 80 161 109 145 138 112 131 105 186 127 123 103 113 US 132 94 121 164 119 150 148 115 138 134 100 127 150 97 134 212 212 212 212 1G0 212 212 212 1923 January. February March April May June July August 1 143 148 September.. October November., December _ 15C 147 144 148 January... February. March.... April May June July August "II™ 70 43 28 6 133 85 101 129 1 46 92 165 149 109 86 100 120 115 123 149 171 177 91 58 29 1G1 130 209 (0 (0 183 114 155 Table 99.—TOBACCO [Base year la bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] UNMANUFACTURED MANUFACTI'KKU PRODUCTS Whole- Stocks : YKAB AND MOXTH Sales, Production loose-leaf (crop 5 wareestimate) houses fix ports, leaf j Chewing, smoking, snuff, and export types Cigar types Hurley, Total, Rood including leaf, imported dark m l , types Louisville Thousands of pounds 1909-i; 11 monthly average 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1016 monthly average. 1917 monthly average 996,176 953,734. 1, 034,079 I, 052. 2^7 1,153,278 1. 249,276 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly 1,439,071 1,465,481 1, 582, 225 1,069,693 1,216,837 1,474,786 31,417 36,754 28,827 35,877 39,784 21,186 e 810,469 8 835,402 8 915, 152 p 821,564 923,240 6 82,149 65,280 74, 254 41,601 42,028 33, 656 63,826 38,946 42,940 35,90/ 41,434 975,427 1,030,642 1,026,109 1,227,487 1,121,075 1,207,714 January February Miireh. April,. 80, 076 74, 772 19,645 4,582 32,26o 25,635 32,967 40, 704 May. „ . 39, S44 29,991 32,319 23,958 average average average average average average Consumption tax-paid withdrawals* halt price * 369.80S 8 344,971 * 361,114 6 280,007 275. 770 291,214 303,343 327,185 344,617 386,091 404,584 > 1,234. OH »1,244, S24 «1,343,396 M , 165,332 1,250. K01 1,337,747 1,402,525 1,440,507 1,650,022 1,587,422 1,6*0.639 K\port« " Manufactured tobacco and snuff' | S i n nil Large cigars < c i g a r e t t e s • Cigarettes 1 ! Dollars per 100 IKmmlK Thousands of $13.30 14.65 13.79 15.23 22.30 36,090 36,745 36,803 3S.S47 40,248 630,959 597,819 549,932 58G,8il 629,991 1, WC, 305 1, 40Ui3fi 1, 197,029 2,107, 525 2,914,272 30.57 32.35 34.18 29.28 ! 27.50 27. 78 j 41,423 35,339 33, :J24 32,208 35,019 34,312 58", 796 589,303 601,418 563,218 574,383 £83,241 3,S88,O75 4, 426,649 3,720,072 4,210,181 4. 463,752 6,370,890 1,012,12* 1,350,981 1,319,489 711,»73 956,334 1,027,303 27 50 27.50 j 27.50 27.50 34, 215 32,456 38,120 31,376 443,2M 447,226 529,102 501,394 3,705,516 3,125,819 3,630,032 3,453,001 781,738 797,423 I,0O2,39S 928,953 27.50 27.50 27.50 27. 50 i 35,8-16 38,233 35,449 41.470 5W, 209 G15,253 585,874 641,164 4,001,373 5,301,643 5,246,612 6,373.890 1,004,728 1,179,420 700,04* 1,052,855 27.50 i 27.50 27. 50 27. m |, 37,108 3o, 755 33,837 26,361 625,772 693,941 679,300 561.012 5,551,301 4,497,6b5 4, 524,272 3,544,624 1,148,533 1,084,477 8T.fi, 247 819,18S 27. :>0 27. .50 | 27. .30 j 27.50 ' 37,090 32,611 36,451 34,055 559,183 507,266 574,515 532,534 5,349, 771 4.023,431 5,043.327 4,7HU45 907,729 761,09:. U't7.498 1,0fi3, 2.17 27. t"0 • 27.80 28.00 28. 00 |* 36,361 35,847 33,637 36.172 575,91ft 591,514 5S9,176 616,265 5,554,990 1,121735 5,836,408 1,023, G43 5,8W,70S i 1,308,229 5,858,334 927,372 28.00 28.00 28,00 28.00 33,881 30,382 33,380 2ft.232 oOS, 817 711,655 650. 6S7 491.359 5,507,397 6,277,169 5,361,419 4.428,119 1,221,705 1,022,282 958,309 1,071,079 2S.00 28.00 28.00 38,191 3d, 353 JM, 8 47 504,024 498,796 515,8M i (1,256,784 4,854,526 5.268.703 t<89,7*2 661,558 056,093 Thousand** l»oii nds m, tu 200, fO2 173,015 :*:»», w o :.S4. f.t77 1922 June July... August [,414,641 1,424,622 1,338 1,196 1,953 50, 655 September October November... December... 1,352,637 1,355,456 . 330.275 1.24fi K37 52, 113 83,778 58, 241 70,560 33, J02 58,353 39,787 36.955 January February . . . March April 57,463 34,998 22, 626 4,309 11, 652 26, 740 31,641 40 590 Mav, June -. J u l y . . . .. August.. 1,424,825 1,473,837 868 349 247 37.453 28,946 51,762 46,866 34,154 September. October November December-. 1,550,716 1, 461,711 1,436,738 1,474, 786 70,991 82,222 98,317 94,488 38,487 46,927 53 734 55, 707 70,989 48,019 24.108 50,528 42, 590 ! 65,798 i 1,303,255 401, 633 1.784. SSI 1,119,605 413,540 1,616,396 993,39S 3S2; 580 1,457, 439 1, OfiS. 042 346,004 1.491.301 1923 1,327,731 441,590 1,846,555 1,196,446 425,000 1,697,644 1,08G, 985 393,489 1,562,225 1,219, 694 358.256 1,651,930 1924 January.. February March. April. i 1,485,969 420.936 1,976,569 i June. July. August ~—---'-"- I j I 1 ! See footnotes on opposite page al«o. , * The Intern above amount. M represent more the _ \Vearly figures on croVproduction represent t~. .. _.-. . monthly figures for 1Q21 nmi 1Q2° fire the current monthly estimates of total production. * r i t l y S S m a t e d ! Kentucky«5es for first half year not available and are estimated as equal to the sum of th* SMU-S in tlio other c normal proportion of Kentucky sales to the total. 7 Index number less than 1. „ * Average of two quarters, March and September. 9 Average of three quarters, March, September, njul December* K let* t h a n t h e Large cigars and mall i-i F.o ict. The i'1"*, whicli is !tpi»r (»/" .\tjriatltnrnl atoly tho 156 Table 100.—COFFEE AND TEA1 year in bold-faced type] TEA COFFEE Visible *m>ply, viid of in until V r A it AND M O N T H World total United Statos Receipts in Brazil*, Clearances from JtrazU Total« To United States « Imports Into U.S. Imports into U.S. COFFEE Relative to 5-your average Kclativo to 1013 United States 100 121 112 KU 100 100 122 111 127 102 100 125 121 138 155 100 94 111 135 129 142 ! 100 90 99 107 107 128 101 132 SO 5b 111 94 90 82 81 90 101 1U5 119 ]3fi 91 102 131 127 159 121 147 143 its 137 ! 155 ! 134 82" 02 77 9S 105 111 100 9G 8G 127 98 117 10S 127 HA llh 170 15S 141 ij 127 133 85 61 April 70 70 05 57 May,.. June July.... August. 02 59 01 49 SO 40 09 114 71 7G 74 105 SO SO 83 10S 161 12»i 120 91 .SI 40 99 108 KM 104 109 l.U 119 97 111 212 1SS 122 SO 71) VMS J'Jli* 1110. 1W_, J!»20 mo. P V . . 1!)J1 tno. a v . , 1922 inn. a w . It>23 1110. av_. oc> 71 SO W22 I January IVbruury... October Xoveinlior.. 92 92 59 A3 Total s To United States * Imports into U.S. Imports into U.S. Thousands of pounds NUMERICAL DATA 10!) SO 91 110 142 100 imi. n v mo. av m o . 11V IUO. nv 1110. u v Reeeipts in Brazil * Thousands of bags5 INDEX NUMBERS 1013 lull HMA lOltJ 1917 Clearances froni Brazil Visible supply, end of month Woild total TEA 1,207 1,103 1,261 1,014 393 491 474 514 610 75,659 71,044 84, 256 102,438 97, 211 107,209 8,241 7,418 8,151 8.842 8,814 10,566 1,261 7G2 558 1,064 894 916 813 831 891 1,003 1,036 1,175 530 359 637 513 499 625 91,788 111,130 108,118 111,956 103,837 117,321 11,044 6,747 7,567 6,374 8,093 8,927 1,387 1,453 1,195 1, 039 1,064 1,009 913 821 1,259 90S 1,159 1,072 499 327 464 CG7 119,353 106,817 907132 100,455 6,966 5,030 6,017 5,593 S,S72 8,577 8, COO 8,775 1,146 1,080 1,124 90 i 765 438 657 1,089 703 754 732 1,041 337 337 325 425 122, 093 95,060 90,591 69,160 5,634 o,307 7,208 9,657 6 90 210 124 110 8,513 8,461 8,242 7,953 940 838 937 976 948 1,033 993 993 1,033 1,521 1,175 959 554 835 738 481 * 59, 318 134,273 121,737 131,016 «7,93S 17,821 10,239 9,048 11,819 11,371 9, 46S 9,280 1,835 1,577 1,727 2,017 2,611 055 1,151 1,072 1,249 1,009 7,941 8,013 8.730 5,803 1,851 1,213 1,695 1,686 1,087 903 68 9,234 9,404 9,185 8,944 68 65 87 117 •78 177 Hit 173 feO Jiiiiuiiry February .. M.urh ApriJ 65 03 59 52 46 59 Cfl 5G 105 93 J2t 120 117 G9 170 211 153 51 153 174 232 151 100 65 51 52 7,721 7,491 6,936 6,104 819 1,090 1,208 1,033 1,004 839 739 257 1,226 1,187 1,155 679 693 828 C01 212 115,608 131,975 175,876 114,073 8,738 5,376 4,221 4,309 May.... June July.... August. 4G 45 47 49 45 47 43 39 31 00 10S 133 69 72 78 150 91 79 80 201 120 9t 92 90 CG 81 117 110 5,451 5,297 5,524 5,777 826 860 798 716 293 577 1,031 1,269 679 717 773 1,543 356 309 339 803 90,41671,140 09,541 72,966 5,400 6,710 9,609 9,569 September.. 43 45 40 3G 61 51 4S 39 132 132 125 127 168 183 13S 130 220 210 10O 192 151 1S7 218 1S9 157 173 149 167 5,742 5,325 4,091 4,293 914 944 884 712 1,265 1,265 1,189 1,214 1,664 1,812 1,371 1,288 890 968 748 756 110,781 141,336 164,947 143,196 12,921 14,259 12,2S7 13,722 3G 35 33 37 31 36 129 110 116 128 1<>2 147 1S2 145 109 95 131 112 4,198 4,183 3,892 (370 571 652 1,235 1,034 1,109 1,134 1,297 1,015 605 635 57G 137,397 109,994 127,771 7,831 5,182 0,075 OctolXT 193* January February... March May June July August | Y rk ° <* e and tea froa, , h 0 U. 8. ~ total receipts at Rio find Santos. 1 Keiiri'M'iit-i rot.il clearance from Kio, Santos, and Victoria. ' Ji'^pre-^nH t• >tn 1 cleuanrcs from Rio. iNinios, Victoria, and linhfa. * A t>3£ of collet* a\trapes 132 pounds. • Cover' first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff l<iw was in tflect; roinamins 9 days included with October. Commerce, JJunaa 157 Table 101.—PASSENGER TRAVEL [Base yea* In bold-faced IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION t United States citizens Aliens Passports DeDe- issued * Perpart- Arrivparals sons ed * tures Admitted' YEAR AND MONTH VISITORS TO NATIONAL PAIiKS* Relative to 1913 IMMIGRATION AND KM1GIKAT1ON* States citizens Aliens Automobiles Admitted ' Departed : Relative to 1920 average.._ average... average— average... average.— average 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average-._ average.._ average... average... average.— 24 33 32 27 1OO 82 30 34 47 93 17 35 44 49 37 63 70 44 69 78 99 94 41 70 78 81 70 418 684 587 587 533 147 120 49 71 89 81 100 104 63 39 100 98 30 26 25 15 100 91 41 46 6S 40 33 1921 September October November.^., December.. ,„,.. 1922 January. February.. March. ; May July August. September October December. 1923 January. February.. March. May June. September. October November.. December.. 1OO 87 99 99 Persons NUMERICAL DATA 100 242 118,936 116,923 36,187 30,562 30,210 17,654 50,994 52,817 32,015 20,OG7 12,198 16,106 24,600 23,238 10,1G1 11,203 8,187 6,564 80, OGS 24,580 8,054 10,321 14.101 27,909 18,019 35,672 34,4f>3 20,192 16,605 10,839 17,038 19,272 24,290 23,020 12,247 21.102 23,340 21,209 21,72S 1OO 109 119 165 100 132 139 169 19,752 51,798 57,804 43,641 75,501 425 385 373 128 47 34 27 168 34 14 4 48,814 45,975 44, 648 30,897 45,752 3S,950 29,646 34,130 36,150 22,618 14, 910 14,399 35,953 25,80S 18,414 20,3S5 52 63 70 87 373 3S3 775 1,125 31 32 34 40 22,633 17,643 24,539 29,166 15,535 14,423 15,696 24,962 12,057 17,573 21,884 19,8S9 81 78 91 12S 99 117 170 71 1,251 930 486 391 64 185 393 390 42 150 629 550 36,8S0 36,236 53,242 55,033 23,147 20,944 30,834 19,499 223 141 86 68 62 65 51 52 344 323 322 33S 155 47 27 27 231 29 8 3 67,016 71,192 62,130 43,954 5 6 8 20 1,931 1,093 1,093 1,927 3,135 4,735 ft, 103 13,374 C8,887 11,474 74,900 11,403 81,812 10,521 113,370 10,025 12,218 ft, 314 7,517 7,280 7,145 88,007 32,114 23,191 18,4&0 12,137 2,474 1,001 202 15,510 19,001 20,993 26,197 7,281 7,405 15,142 21,079 21,300 22,217 23,633 27,771 330 339 246 664 19,837 19,212 22,279 31,407 29,6-13 35,329 53,009 21,304 24,448 18,179 9,503 7,637 44,413 127,293 270,313 263,5tt5 3,039 10,812 15,450 39,791 17,201 17,837 17,279 18,830 54,766 34,678 21,251 16,720 18,603 19,546 15,354 15,761 6,723 6,300 6,2SS 6,597 100,430 32,409 13, &31 18,551 16,689 38,253 3S.760 53,330 65,185 11,502 8,844 10,630 13,763 15,645 20,217 26,181 24,563 - 16,120 21,257 19,583 19,209 6,990 6,508 10,524 16,170 21,339 20,923 27,956 40,875 34S 402 551 1,431 79 244 817 626 66,854 58,477 98,531 101,974 16,334 17,973 22,254 18,756 21,161 19,377 20,637 33,510 20,G03 30,007 39,898 27,744 22,855 18, 710 11,074 8,280 65, W » 154,020 422,185 334,560 5,722 17,611 69,044 45,242 14,235 32 S3 45 55 23 17 21 27 64 82 106 100 54 71 65 64 439 282 539 32 35 44 37 86 79 84 136 69 100 133 92 1,171 49 83 567 424 81 234 613 558 57 32 41 36 45 84 112 118 72 64 60 50 56 361 349 306 320 182 57 44 43 197 43 22 10 107,652 103,518 105,393 6S,081 16,318 21,147 18,532 23,202 20,637 27,553 29,142 17,620 16,318 IS, 104 14,901 16,928 7,063 6,S20 5,978 6,248 125,441 39,014 30,314 29, M0 37 34 41 2S 23 24 64 90 102 69 80 65 51 53 67 14 24 24 44,354 40,743 48,854 14,412 11,556 12,185 15,633 22,161 25,146 20,817 24,197 It*, 474 7, SOS 0, 4S7 11,913 19,055 35,403 38,792 40, 194 91 87 Auto* mobiles Number INDEX NUMBERS 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly Passports Issued * Departures Arrivals VISITORS TO NATIONAL PARKS * 7,230 2,130 546 251 3,136 1,001 690 1924 y February.. "'larch April [ 332 611 1,001 1,730 1,701 'tine... August. 1 flr I j I. . . 1. . . . 1 .. II . I » I ' ! ! !' 1 | -J Arrivals and departures of aliens and United States citizens repdrtcd by U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Immigration; purports issued from U. & Department ?in\* !?* / 0tno 0t a/ lP««PW« Control. . . » TH i , t o t a l Emitted, both immigrants and nonimmigrants. »T£ { u d, e s jass departed, both emigrants and nonemigrants. Ml I P°rts issued to Government officials, n a t i l k f D t m e n t of M e n 158 Table 102.—OCEAN TRANSPORTATION1 [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] VESSELS IN FOREIGN TRADE Cleared Entered INDEX OF OCEAN FREIGHT RATES* FUEL CONSUMPTION BY VESSELS United States, Atlantic ports Loadings at principal clearing ports to— Y E An AND M O N T H Lost American Foreign Total American Foreign Total 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1020 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average.. average. average.. average. average. average. average. average. average average. average. 100 100 88 113 129 141 93 85 131 155 228 221 225 108 m 74 65 03 82 79 85 100 91 02 97 92 100 80 107 123 133 82 86 120 117 122 125 125 167 227 201 211 186 United Kingdom AH Europe Relative to January, 1920 Relative to 1913 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly VESSELS LOST OR ABANDONED (quarterly) 100 Coal 92 68 87 84 85 100 84 05 126 116 120 124 76 100 129 104 57 63 100 90 * 100.0 « 100.0 44.9 29.0 23.1 36.0 25.5 22.1 Fuel oil Kelative to 1919 106 100 103 109 95 93 87 90 76 Abandoned 19 25 39 42 47 100 188 193 226 268 January... February. March April 167 156 181 184 59 70 80 75 93 107 184 164 148 174 101 67 83 77 00 108 109 31.7 34.7 33.1 27.3 27.1 29.1 28.3 25.4 63 60 May.... June.... July August.. 244 222 271 259 SO 90 105 107 123 125 149 147 210 210 244 232 79 94 102 101 115 126 141 138 27.9 27.5 28.8 29,2 25.7 25.7 25.9 24.6 70 60 53 43 218 245 224 229 September. October November. December.. 289 272 209 106 89 83 78 141 142 133 113 244 269 276 171 106 86 87 82 145 137 139 107 27.0 25.3 28.0 27.1 23.4 22.7 24.0 24.4 43 49 55 51 239 232 235 228 January... February. March April 172 130 160 165 72 88 84 109 87 107 105 150 127 145 163 83 78 88 102 92 104 109 25.3 21.8 23.1 22.6 22.9 21.1 21.9 22.6 63 52 60 57 238 216 269 271 May.... June July..... August.. 217 223 210 209 105 102 134 126 134 134 154 148 204 212 209 205 104 107 134 128 132 137 155 149 22.3 21.2 20.2 20.1 22.1 21.3 19.9 20.0 76 72 71 75 274 296 256 294 September. October November. December.. 192 238 232 224 105 103 128 139 127 125 196 215 231 179 109 102 92 84 133 134 130 111 20.8 23.4 28.6 27.8 20.7 22.9 25.1 25.1 61 58 52 279 300 269 261 151 154 167 78 84 81 97 103 104 145 153 160 87 83 78 103 103 101 27.5 29.9 29.6 24.9 25.1 24.8 53 55 50 270 269 263 199 207 224 232 Relative to 1913 100 124 143 106 215 100 124 181 124 105 326 136 200 155 03 100 63 79 140 314 773 80 166 117 556 69 . 109 105 424 111 364 119 415 62 866 111 1448 1933 1924 January... February. March April May June July August... Bee footnotes on opposite page also. 159 Table 103.—OCEAN TRANSPORTATION l [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] FUEL CONSUMPTION BY VESSELS VESSELS IN FOREIGN TRADE Entered VESSELS LOST Oil ABANDONED (quarterly) Loading at principal clearing; ports Cleared Y E A R AND M O N T H Lost Anieri- Foreign Total American Foreign Total Thousands of net tons * ! Coal Abandoned Fuel oil Thousands of tons Thousands of barrels 217 297 4GI 492 31,075 38,373 44,303 32,900 60,781 10,8!>5 13, 495 343 379 550 1,169 2,192 2,250 2,041 3,137 101,420 42.411 €2,090 48,291 23,842 SI, 210 9, 006 6,910 8,5oG 15,272 3<, 173 84,219 24,967 18,050 36,355 60,553 21,464 11,893 32,£S3 46,195 34,3S5 39,613 30,933 45,215 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly average. average. average. average. average. 1,174 1,033 1,344 1,512 1,653 3,204: 3,029 2,763 2,803 2,416 4,440 4,061 4,112 4,315 4,074 l>?50 1,000 1,340 1,637 1,666. 3,233 3,017 2,826 2,895 2,4C7 4,483 4,017 4,106 4,433 4,133 642 60S 620 656 574 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly averageaverage. average. average.. average.. average., 1,513 1,828 2,678 2,595 2,645 2,311 2,123 2,0G4 2,607 2,590 2,783 3,216 3,666 3,892 5,344 5,186 5,432 6,527 1,563 2,083 2,836 2,507 2,639 2,323 2,184 2,1S9 2,816 2,70-1 2,750 3,223 3,743 4,271 5,653 5,2H 6,395 6,556 461 January _„ February. March April 1,903 1,832 2,127 2,168 1,931 2,295 2,626 2,459 3,894 4,127 4,753 4,627 2,051 1,856 2,181 2,389 1,935 2,169 2,634 2,495 3,986 4,025 4,864 4,884 379 359 415 401 2,328 2,423 2,620 2,713 May.... June.... July.... August. 2,870 2,603 3,187 3,035 2,601 2,945 3,435 3,505 5,471 5,548 6,622 6,540 2,621 2,625 3,053 2,903 2,554 3,028 3,2S6 3,274 5,176 5,653 6,339 6,178 420 305 322 260 2,545 2,859 2,614 2,673 September. October.... November. December.. 2,803 3,390 3,193 2,562 3,470 2,897 2,722 2,567 6,278 6,287 5,915 5.12S 3,050 3,358 3,446 2,132 3,429 2,773 2,799 2,643 6,479 6,136 6,245 4,775 260 295 332 308 2,707 2,717 2,743 2,660 January... February., March..'.., April 2,021 1,527 1,882 1,936 2,799 2,352 2,837 2,740 4,S21 3,878 4,769 4,670 1,873 1,587 1,817 2,042 2,678 2,526 2,S33 2,848 4,552 4,113 4,650 4,890 320 315 362 346 2,778 2,520 3,140 3,173 May.... June July.... August,. 2,543 2,620 2,46S 2,453 3,427 3,334 4,378 4,121 5,960 6,003 6,843 6,574 2,547 2,649 2,612 2,559 3,372 3,475 4,348 4,136 5,920 6,124 6,960 6,695 458 435 430 452 3,199 3,457 2,987 3,437 September. October November.. December.., 2,153 2,789 2,719 2,625 3,337 3,307 2,899 2,901 5,489 6,156 5,618 5,529 2,444 2,688 2,8S5 2,237 3,521 3,304 2,963 2,727 5,965 5,992 5,848 4,901 393 369 3ol 311 3,257 3,504 3,140 3,046 1,774 1,810 1,955 2,551 2,745 2,645 4,325 4,555 1,817 1,917 2,002 2,818 2,6S3 2,537 4,635 4,600 4,539 323 3,159 3,145 3,069 604 780 Gross tons • 11,452 1922 1933 19,128 34,411 157,7S0 1934 January... February. March April 4, COO 335 303 May June July, August See footnotes on opposite page also. e e n t f r A ^ ^ 1 * 1 6 5 6 1 1 ^ 1 0 ° cubic feet internal carrying capacity after prescribed allowances for crew and engine space, while gross ton repre?ents in units of 100 cubic feet 4 JanuaVy i92O C a p a c i t y o f t h e v e s s e l > deluding crew and engine space. 100 Table 104.—RIVER AND CANAL CARGO TRAFFIC [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Pittsburgh to Wheeling 6 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1010 monthly 1917 monthly average averag average :iu*iag average 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly ID'21 monthly 1022 monthly 1923 monthly averap averag averag average a\ erag averag September October November December January February March April September October November December January. February March April June August*.* i i • j 161 Table 105—RIVER AND CANAL CARGO TRAFFIC [Base year in bold-faced type; Index number* on oppos CANAL8 KlVflKS Panama * YEAR AND MONTH Total In j American vessels 1 Mississippi In British vessels Cape Cod twptt at St. IiOllU Thousands of short tons Long (oiis 1013 monthly average.. 1914 monthly average. 3911f> monthly average. 1916 monthly average.. 1W7 monthly average,. Ste, Marie * New YorkState « Ton* 2*7,843 388,214 165,835 70,73S 122,977 183.376 130,8S8 2S2,813 027,660 570,385 781,208 9ftl,601 007,078 1, G30,409 174/856 220,907 378,923 431,613 412, 543 912,857 217,973 150,412 235,856 310,101 277,4S8 410,762 10,710 8,529 0,910 0,032 8,259 11,203 166 177 203 208 2G2 312 102,450 168,600 114,400 103,2*26 115.78S 754, 694 985,775 855,440 953,053 384,101 383,083 356,019 343,185 209,475 367,495 230, G25 * 349,270 6,482 0,052 S, 2G5 1,031 269 193 202 37 122, 203 117,023 101,476 99. WO 1.626 1,853 1,05-1 807,298 838.074 900,0S9 1,016,047 300,2S2 380,129 450,264 408,802 277,203 276,073 287,319 207,169 1,013 1,015 1,016 639 81,000 107,832 13SF 551 100,1U August. 1,113,507 977,507 1,211,100 1,165,950 008,539 480,460 481,625 503,512 318,813 268.475 360.476 335,516 3,817 8,060 10,235 10,230 157 227 226 321 63,873 73,395 82, &J2 SS, 258 September.. October November.. December-. 1,138,18$ [,445,863 ;, 426, 860 i, 535,102 542,639 649,367 051,015 880,831 371,801 432,100 378,635 443,471 10,080 11,233 9,465 1,833 231 287 9^067 123,207 135,096 144,377 ,591,932 ., 5G3,278 1,9-10,028 2,187,145 775,330 959,293 1,167,802 1,372,595 407,170 376,270 388,060 509,003 July...., August.. 2,262,116 2,006,446 2.337,7SH 2,16.5,750 1,502,000 1,405,264 1,555,602 1,507,303 450,450 463,096 401,292 381,0G7 10,645 13,750 14,3S9 14,353 September October November December 2,103, 703 2,127, 507 2,218,295 2,494,634 1,384,369 1,428,139 1,431,421 1,431,650 440,135 432,207 478,830 624,307 12,776 13,003 10,706 2,427,332 1,401, 903 1,351,116 £80, OSS 507,425 407,371 1918 monthly average. lftW monthly average 1920 1921 1922 1023 monthly monthly monthly monthly average average. average average 1921 September , October November December January.. February. lUareli April May.. i June,. »104.383 06,5<>5 (tavern* to LOHI* Thnus, of metric tons it 0, 965 C, 021 8,011 11,486 11,227 297 265 232* 185 Shipment > from St. <lhto Ton-. •\ 17, 594 8.71W ,i! 7,4H ,[[ 7,M 4,078 4,7.™ f«,923 10,440 14,827 12, MB l!i, 037 12,075 114, 407. 0,085 10,533 10,180 8, &75 W, 420 27,1M 'Jii, OSS 4,305 12,6S0 21, 8' to r.f 405 33,010 H , 725 2,020 1, 53-5 1,035 1,773 20, 525 25,415 31,800 14,650 10,93.5 20, 020 15,055 1,732 11,5-iO 4,720 12,535 2.0G0 I3,O7fi 14,055 15,200 5, i\)o 154, 101 120,721 177,120 110.0H1 1,811 1,7M 2,120 1,057 None. None. 1,700 17,605 None. None, 1,255 27,135 231 276 273 557 140,015 101,771 108,472 103,507 1,976 1,668 1,935 1,793 17,035 15,035 10,075 15,475 265 343 229 70,665 82,003 132,834 77,202 1,784 13,450 18,8S5 13,025 0,075 m 421 439 780 89$ 1,773 1,736 9,174 13.815 K 731 !_ i;i.:; ( r2 L :U».!MU ' j . 6 41,11^1 '. 5!i, <•»;•„» 6M44 , 01,127 If r>% 170 82,0S7 Pfi. S71 Oil, (M) 60,415 73. Mr; 214,.' *2 274,i:.S 210, 'jr* 2*2,11* 21.786 511,42!) f 01,710 57i», 773 J S \ 803 30,779 1933 Febiuary., March April May..,., 1924 January..,, February March April. „ ! " ~ 2,2*3,010 1,085 1.930 2,009 2,017 2,030 37,310 M,080 r.9. r.5i GO, 202 201, S20 3 K , 207 f.36,010 M, 3S0 33, W5 32,000 47, 505 83,203 41,003 80,399 601,019 f.27,130 011,431 012,870 27,455 10,615 IS, 080 27,200 5 J, 543 65,210 53/271 51,70fi f. 47,031 048,591 490,272 &!, 179 80,229 m, 142 24fi, 033 33,\ 451 4:t'», 250 1,010 y June. August. nfh h0^ tw gee footnotes on opposite page RISO. °-th!rd of this traffic Is through the Erie Canal and one-third through the Champlftln Canal. Figure:, for 101* lo 1022 represent monthly averages for seven separately Dy montns, tiie toiai movemenL un IIM* WC«»H ' . ; ' — ' • Qr«.i«««iiia fiiViM -»«* « o * » « . . a.)! and from 1915 to 1921 between Pittsburgh aud Look No. 10 (near fcUubcuviild, Ohio), ,620 s iiort tons in 1920 and 2,840,976 in 1921. 95154°—24 11 162 Table 106.—FREIGHT-CAR MOVEMENT1 [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] YEAK AND MONTH Box cars Coal cars Total cars* Box cars Coal cars BAD-OUDER CARS* AVERAGE LOADING PER WEEK SHORTAGE* SURPLUS» Total3 cars Grain and grain products Livestock Coal Forest products Ore Merchandise Total, L. C. L., Total * end of and month misce!laneous Relative to 1913 Ilelative to 1919 191A monthly ar. 1917 monthly a v . 1918 monthly a v . 1919 monthly a v . S 36 100 1920 monthly av_ 1921 monthly a v . 1022 monthly a v . 11)23 monthly a v . Per cent to total in use 100 12 30 100 347 153 100 1OO 467 217 100 19 150 58 41 3 2G4 120 31 13 179 87 37 227 6 140 50 616 11 377 322 339 8 213 115 113 122 113 96 105 May June July August.*. 189 478 113 84 218 215 214 173 208 197 170 130 1 1 20 3 1 3 16 3 104 145 154 81 83 73 84 September October November December.. 61 28 139 233 130 43 176 293 91 42 149 248 13 28 15 46 1 142 130 97 108 January February March April 161 116 108 115 193 129 96 311 175 129 109 190 2 1 2 1 2 2 9 3 2 2 3 May.... June July.... August.. 85 73 26 5 259 195 174 72 161 126 02 37 6 7 87 89 10 75 158 329 350 479 355 202 90 87 87 103 100 100 100 100 94 111 106 84 100 127 118 46 81 122 103 96 111 120 106 94 105 119 109 209 198 122 83 82 87 88 73 79 63 78 81 85 96 97 95 103 95 95 94 104 224 233 247 245 218 226 243 238 91 112 96 88 92 111 87 74 82" 92 86 79 76 57 21 15 103 118 99 90 105 116 94 85 239 227 210 206 232 221 206 201 129 131 106 84 99 88 83 82 95 108 111 41 86 99 12 11 14 26 89 92 105 110 102 01 217 220 210 215 213 216 206 212 7 20 103 243 108 102 129 144 90 89 81 90 47 53 43 56 107 110 97 102 49 144 170 177 114 119 116 118 106 103 109 224 213 226 211 221 210 225 207 927 1,126 1,020 870 539 741 553 343 132 134 136 130 106 122 118 102 97 HO 111 107 100 105 109 100 140 125 77 25 119 124 118 103 117 124 118 105 191 264 148 142 188 162 146 132 100 100 91 100 110 87 103 107 an 190 118 1921 September. October November.. December.., (9 6 2 3 5 1 (*> 103 None. 1 1923 January February. „ March April June July.... August.. September October November December^ | 8 3 4 6 10 C 5 4 14 8 7 7 141 178 162 73 916 923 697 420 303 334 285 146 121 106 105 98 105 07 95 96 109 105 105 100 118 117 132 135 29 28 36 54 102 105 118 123 106 106 114 117 137 141 135 138 124 128 119 126 19 42 67 62 5 6 D 6 17 31 40 35 16 11 14 13 271 190 114 116 67 49 40 39 86 89 112 134 95 92 93 104 102 105 105 109 133 137 124 134 165 236 221 215 123 123 119 125 122 125 123 130 139 125 124 115 138 135 122 113 37 18 66 158 7 10 107 19S 22 13 81 165 21 2 130 73 14 1 03 51 6 1 129 127 128 115 120 133 121 10S 101 108 100 91 128 130 127 103 196 159 95 28 129 136 125 106 130 134 122 103 99 102 104 97 100 101 91 63 99 75 180 71 131 45 59 3 19 17 1 116 126 105 109 100 93 111 108 92 117 140 143 23 25 31 105 113 121 107 113 114 106 110 113 104 1924 January February March Apri] May June July August <*> no 112 .j ][j * D a t a from the American Kaihcav Association S ee ff oooottnnoottees on S ° ° opposite page also. (surplus) as a whole. The car shortages can not ordinarily befilledfrom theidll^rs became oUh 163 Table 107.—FREIGHT-CAR MOVEMENT [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] AVERAGE LOADING PKR WE UK 1916 monthly a r . 1917 monthly av_ 1918 monthly av^ 191U monthly a v . 1920 monthly a v . 1921 monthly a v , 1922 monthly av1923 monthly a v . 15,985 127,982 47,675 33, 634 1,981 VA, 409 00,897 23,367 44,142 j 4s:>,104 j W O , 923 i: 166,779 j 17.367 45.1,916 j 7.14,717 j. 31b. r>KO • 56,62f» I 30,291 522,700 842,302 ;> 302,156 j 71,946 j 4o,562 56.1,138 ' 31,599 34.564 '• 27,873 I 7.3 13.9 13. a 8.0 l 1921 September October November December 42,093 22,623 113,874 191,707 33, 643 132,692 231, 614 172.420 80,203 282,926 470,516 2,478 5,301 264 24 142 4,339 None. 3" January. __ February_ March April...™ 132,174 95,301 88,491 94,653 145,913 97,634 72, 566 255.077 330,631 245,100 206,746 371, 538 546 373 255 369 36 100 77 374 642 599 423 842 69,714 60,101 21,367 3,850 19A, 439 147, 558 13J, 267 54.506 305,198 239,225 174,927 70.455 1,091 1,397 16,550 35,819 423 3.148 C. 633 13.835 201 2Gfi 3,486 1,584 2,026 3,651 5,843 3.716 May..;. June July August.. September October November December -I fc_ 5,062 o.m 14,981 3,621 55,272 11,219 | 50,478 302 37,998 110 i 42.032 46</, 524 42*, 479 840,318 929,022 756,624 682,860 301,372 | lft. rt 315,201 \ 1,1.0 320, 202 14.0 313, U«0 13.7 48,960 4,410 50,124 4,151 52,734 i 5,254 56,052 j 9,654 421,722 430,143 495,253 521,106 734,442 70S, 741 827, 400 727,488 331,0,10 334. fi2S 320, OS* 327, 704 ' 14.5 14.7 14.0 14.4 510,546 f-<>3.043 547,143 556, 560 782,670 8.11,700 828,020 873,3>>9 310,822 321,583 34.1.013 321.674 15.0 14.3 15.3 14.1 170. 512 195,145 195,890 188.255 60,714 j 18,384 62,621 54,054 55.181 j 63, 523 57,83S i 66,261 ! 56, S71 } 52,448 59,653 ; 46,830 61,813 I 28,987 56.979 I 9,522 559,931 537.910 556,170 480.882 931,816 992,651 1*47,373 838,918 291,654! 219. M0 j 220,2>S { 216.011 ! 12.8 11.0 9.9 0.0 2*1,007 36.834 31,524 29,100 162, S82 196,206 154,434 130,297 46,443 ,392 48, S46 44,752 23,5,14 21,490 7,830 5,470 512,322 50,460 51.199 41,184 32,874 32,56S 29,113 27,358 27,114 168,720 190,126 196,675 72,528 1,714 4,803 24,973 58,670 42,1S6 39.614 50,227 56,177 29,550 29.201 26, 723 29,665 82,491 93,736 75.639 98,499 66, 529 91,039 67,468 38,397 3S, 95 i 130.323 47,273 179.239 42,848 133,786 82,927 36,525 51,308 52,140 53,076 50,721 35,026 40,353 38.853 33,669 ! 1933 January February.. March.. April.. * 7,208 4,845 3,765 2.849 26, m 15,819 14,196 13,556 26,815 33,857 30,849 13,940 38,477 38,771 29,281 17,634 73.2fi9 80,633 68,986 35,282 47.222 41,209 41,000 S8,259 34,500 32,064 31,145 31,634 193, OSS 185,492 185,414 176, Goo 66,828 66,640 74,950 76,966 j | j | 1 10,909 10,310 13,336 20,169 4S0,989 497,505 555,261 582,287 847,363 848,269 916,492 209,171 215, 552 200.312 210.505 8.5 8.7 S. 1 8.6 15,670 34,753 55,063 50,935 3 f 953 4,209 6,546 3,922 32.443 58,671 76,453 66, C59 2,974 2,054 2, 733 2,518 11,392 7,976 4,774 4,891 16,277 11,896 9,570 9,441 33,622 34,650 43,512 52,083 31,169 30,210 30,612 34,228 179,904 185,388 185,286 193,023 75,697 77,610 70,368 76,405 j 61,631 88,314 82,770 80,297 579,004 5S3,308 562,884 590,0.16 978.3 U , 005,162 989,712 ,039,570 211, 700 ! 190,411 I 180,014 ! 175,327 I 9.4 9.2 8.3 7.7 September. October November. December.. 30,527 15,110 53,962 12U, 963 o,65I 7,205 80,756 149,409 41,745 24,477 153,057 312,338 6,776 3,943 319 18 5,439 3,06S 605 21 1.1,331 12,336 1,336 123 50,435 49,423 49,890 44.951 43,755 39,969 35,619 178,261 101,677 176,233 161.022 72,724 74,023 72,298 68,392 73,461 59,340 35,697 10,414 Gil, 0315 1,039,018 612, 876 1,073,085 592,314 076,615 W0,509 822,095 j! 151,332 j 150,624 155,626 158,175 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.9 1924: January February, fc March April... 74,415 61,398 81,342 67,578 56,618 135,976 169,036 134,273 24S, 301 1,678 1,076 157 1,894 2,475 105 4,598 3,991 364 45,093 49,129 41,033 35,945 j 106,826 32,931 I 189,991 30,577 j 163,340 Mt»y_... JuneJuly-.-. August.. 6,07G 2,739 3,266 4,654 j I | j | | ' f 66,704 j 8,433 403,874 79,693 j 9,466 534,305 81,072 | 11,679 j 573,703 855,863 101,569 OOMOi |! 16S,7S2 ( 4M4.731 | 172.717 7.1 7.5 7.6 May. Juno. r uly_. See footnotes on opposite page also. »^ nc ? ll , d . es ? t l l e r classes t h a n groups listed. t l oral includes coke shipments in addition t o commodity groups listed. D N u m b e ? n ^ i f e i f r e i g h t cars in need of repairs at end of each month, previously given as of first day of each month. monthly average of 152,3% eara in need of repairs, of 0.8 per cent of the total in use. Note 191R is tlift base year haying a 1G1 Table 108.—RAILWAY OPERATIONS l year In bold-faced typcj n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page] LOCOMOTIVK3 IN HAD ORDEU (end of m o n t h ) REVENUES Freight Passenger Total Freight Fa&scuoperatgcr ing YEAH AKD MONTH TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES Total 100 101S mo. av_, l<Jl<Jmo. av_, lDi'Oiiio. av_. 1921 mo. av.. 1022 mo. av.. 1923 mo. av.. 94 101 121 133 57 52 1022 January February fepf-emher October November December--. 1923 January... February.. March PassenTons Receipts gers carried per ton- carried mile lmile lmile THE PULLMAN CO. Passengers carried 100 102 120 05 101 118 132 100 96 95 100 131 100 91 93 EXPRESS EARNINGS Total operat- Operating ing inrevecome nues Relative to 1019 100 •100 *100 100 89 117 140 130 »S1 8 82 120 102 96 '92 <144 12S 100 100 99 100 »1OO •102 •129 102 117 »1OO 3 105 *98 112 130 G8 48 2 60 81 100 133 121 137 105 115 139 IIS 135 146 177 164 155 126 137 138 110 102 112 116 150 158 126 12S 13S 100 129 124 103 107 100 173 12 177 171 177 172 117 103 94 101 139 120 108 113 120 119 117 85 9 10 4 02 163 1C8 204 1S5 ISO 218 150 171 ISO 107 150 ICG 161 169 203 1S2 184 207 181 203 207 211 204 227 72 8 80 108 136 89 97 80 201 227 194 163 176 154 144 154 195 210 183 167 20S 219 203 193 146 176 112 S3 S5 OS 91 91 75 64 113 134 107 94 O'i 94 08 100 101 es 157 167 200 163 146 128 140 145 155 157 186 163 ISO 179 199^ 185 49 80 139 83 53 91 116 78 99 104 120 90 162 1C0 167 ISO 96 $5 02 96 118 102 114 119 104 101 107 103 00 So 102 106 181 188 169 185 149 167 175 170 170 ISO 174 186 196 200 1SS 213 104 127 116 87 86 95 80 52 102 100 99 111 177 174 16S 162 100 116 124 124 124 144 *140 148 103 105 103 69 UC> 111 10U 91 201 230 220 206 157 147 171 196 216 205 201 225 236 223 223 98 142 139 132 50 79 S7 100 126 144 139 132 156 157 150 164 114 105 9S 110 131 118 132 ' 106 107 108 113 02 01 158 13S 153 153 197 175 210 205 225 207 230 222 102 65 HO 139 108 72 113 126 13S 119 143 140 160 154 157 154 104 01 100 101 130 112 127 129 103 103 10S 107 1)1 101 April May. June July. PA8SENGERMILE OPERATION 71) 100 72 97 101 75 1OO 1D21 September October November December Per cent on valuation NET TON-MILE OPERATION Relative to 1913 Relative to 1019 1913 mo. av_. 101 i mo. av.. 1015 mo. QV-, 1016 mo. nv.. 1017 mo. av.. NET OPERATING CME= SI 111 116 119 m 108 97 94 93 87 S5 £8 SS 208 185 225 21S May.... June July.-. August. SI 75 73 66 75 67 72 65 220 219 S14 227 156 170 1S7 196 215 212 210 217 231 229 228 235 150 146 141 164 123 106 96 96 145 139 141 143 156 157 152 154 104 122 133 138 120 153 152 167 110 103 107 112 G 3 2 4 September., October November.December-. 60 61 66 66 63 67 64 64 221 2.50 224 195 184 103 151 176 214 230 208 194 229 245 221 214 154 172 144 116 87 93 93 86 144 154 140 122 153 160 158 150 126 109 100 114 15S 137 123 136 112 115 112 81 4 5 4 12 1921 January __ February., 68 68 60 70 189 199 159 145 184 188 212 206 86 119 85 121 126 132 151 105 131 120 127 April May June July August See footnotes on opposite page also. iry, 1^20, from the U. S. XailToad Admin* Commerce Commission, represent Classi DV Thf puiim* n c s p r e s s e ^v,^«iage of net operating income on tentative Stern E x S r V ^ i n g s are reports of the American Railway hiastern Express Co. from the time of its organization in May, 1921. JG5 Table 109.—RAILWAY OPERATIONS [Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; Index n u m b e r s o n opposite page] LOCOMOTIVES IN BAD ORDER (end of month) REVENUES TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES YEAR AND M O N T H Total operating Freight Passenger NET OPERATING j NET TON-MILE INCOME* OPE11ATION 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 Total Thousands of dollars i monthly a y . . monthly a v . . monthly av__ monthly av-_ monthly av__ 15.5 14.2 1918 monthly av._ 1919 monthly av__ 1920 monthly av~_ 1921 monthly a v . . 1922 monthly av „ 1923 monthly av._ 17.2 2:.i 21.1 24.6 27.5 20.5 21.0 28.5 19.2 25.7 26.8 19.8 2SS. 183 206,410 ot)0,304 327, 32S 334,07G 3S6,074 86,059 98, 334 107, 285 96,172 SO, CSS 95,642 410. 549 432,005 518.785 464, 429 468, 291 523,846 1921 September October.** November^ December 24.2 24.2 25.1 23.4 25.6 25.9 25.0 24.1 ; 354,541 !! 401,952 |L 342,371 I! 28S, 666 100,000 88,903 S2, 033 S3,723 • 1933 January February..fc_ March April , 25.2 26.0 25.5 25.8 25.9 26.4 20.7 26.1 May Juno... „_, July _„ August—i.i.. 24.9 22.7 30.0 31.5 25.5 22.5 26.9 28.2 September... October November.^. December.... 32.3 30.0 29.4 26.3 30.7 29.4 28.9 2i2 355, 933 406,380 389,911 304.. 100 97, o30 J 90,170 j $4,829 j 98,464 ! 25.5 25.1 23.7 23.1 24.5 24.9 23.2 23.2 367,026 326,836 398.53G 3S6,136 91.137 79,135 88,229 87,872 22.0 20.2 19.9 1S.0 20.0 17.8 19.0 17.3 404,965 387,343 379,048 402,231 89,938 102,851 107,fil9 113.039 Tons carried I mile 1934 January. Match*, April. Passengers carried In* rcv- Per cent Thousands of tons Cents ;: Thousands Number n.u l| $181, 733 173,916 171,926 19S,031 238,184 $39, 900 53,451 70,002 87,265 81,232 •4.17 3 4. 20 6.16 5.26 * 37, 333,591 * 23,163.146 * 25,232.203 < 31,125,359 34,942,744 0.719 .723 .722 .707 .715 * 3,049,161 2,882,10)3 3,289,738 * 2,072,01* 2,182.390 * 2,021. 039 2,326.425 2,091,212 334,767 485,801 383,651 371,397 411,944 57,759 43,024 4,840 51,329 64,748 81,528 3.51 2.46 0.09 3. OS 4.18 5.15 36,400,975 33,033,629 37,411,863 23,729,900 31,315,580 33,129,030 .849 .973 1.052 L275 1.182 1.115 3,550,382 3,803,102 3,901,056 3,110,759 2,877,435 3,16G, 716 2; 397, 2G0 3,112,128 3,271.282 2, COO, 410 2,645,099 2,854,120 498, 34S 53o, 723 465,933 425.275 377,767 397,959 36S. OS: 351,450 87, GOO 103,521 CG. 808 49, G57 4.40 3.35 3.23 I 30.804.054 36,670, 230 29,221.710 25, 706,355 1.271 I 3,291, 820 1.229 2,910,40:* 1.273 2, 05(3, 590 1.239 2,814,671 2,890,130 2,476, S52 2,215,621 2,349,099 401,577 475. 247 417,140 337, 632 324, 572 361,103 336.425 29, 632 47,702 S3,433 49,974 2.75 4.68 5.96 4.01 27,150,745 28,4.^0.913 ! 32,940,999 j 24,735,011 j 1.165 . 1.153 1.199 1,292 2, 698. 888 2,390,439 2,592, 731 2,701.720 2,444. 584 2,111,706 2,356,701 2,461,450 449,443 355. 509 474,034 ! 304,279 443,8-10 341,0S1 474,087 387,370 62,147 76, 271 09, 391 53,205 4,45 4.88 I 4.12 2.70 27,939,810 I 1.272 29,061,749 j 1.251 27.115,331 ' 1.210 , 30,472,171 1.16S i 2,821,701 2,269, 479 3,495,000 3,501,000 2,561,599 2,890,939 3,063,092 34,334,0G0 39,286.854 38.077,010 36,270,510 1.121 1.126 ! 1.119 1.109 3,221,000 2,956,538 2,759,938 3,111,789 5.09 jj * 2, 8**, Thousands of dollars 3 10,300 3,»ilfl 15,040 ', k2'M) 13,000 ! 116 13, 111 105 15,127: 1S6 14,951 202 14, S01 ss 10,770 ! 1,305 i I i ; ; ;; i! 277,102 294, 630 354,300 288,900 S3, 730 73,021 SO, 5G3 S3,487 j' \. j} ,: 319,615 331,932 299, 5fl6 320,520 85, 531 96,044 100,694 101,06O ! hirome 13.131 1 13.132 j 13,440 ' 12,980 95 113 103 S2 13,583 13,272 12,991 SO 103 103 151 2,990, 20.1 2,716,144 2,440,127 2,725,171 13,403 13,543 ! 13,072 | 14,275 i 15S 197 95 99 2,933.269 2,566.610 2,827,499 2,851,000 2,GSS,993 2,313.420 2.636,712 2, GS2,102 12,995 12,941 13.623 13,547 105 125 129 66 2, 999,623 3,505,679 3,748,633 3,833,297 2,670.101 3,172,053 3,157,307 3,456,081 13.842 i 13,639 ] 13,522 ] 14,123 I I 127 67 43 82 14,092 14,440 14,177 74 105 90 10,593 212 500,683 550,280 523,603 513,576 403,913 429. 078 mr S45 404, S98 53,678 2,89 S3,137 4.05 S3, 223 4. 46 79,155 i 5.15 I 502, 542 ! 446,940 ! 535,541 1 523,167 408,978 376,007 417,913 404,058 61,129 39,275 83,568 83,201 5.56 3.73 5.84 6.50 37,706.623 32,630,356 39,218,000 38,297,855 j j f 1 420,656 417,011 414,520 427, 783 89,999 87,624 84,615 98,343 6.33 i 5.47 I 4.93 1 4.94 I 39, 597,532 38,000,994 38,513,263 40,354,648 1.073 :| L107 1.127 1.106 , ! 1.123 ' ! 1.128 1.090 1.10S , 39,449,128 42,209,395 38,159,219 33,418,557 1.100 | 1.150 1.133 , 1.122 , 3,551,653 3.030,230 2,832,S68 8,220,171 3,26S, 102 2,836.071 2,550,935 2,210,873 34,514,003 35,962.421 1.0S6 : 2,960,332 2.723.731 2.482, 583 2,640.858 II May June July December.*. ~~_ 157.54S $255.139 241. G08 54,230 53, 703 256, 630 58,9S0 302,104 68. 035 337,539 Receipts ! PassenKcrs per | carried ton- 4 1 mile mile ji I' 1933 January February.... March September October $173, 918 105, 943 178, 804 214, 7S1 238.177 EXPRESS EARNINGS JL Per ct. on valution f» Per ct.to number in use PASot<»'fit<r S t t R MILE OPERATION THE PI I L I MAN CO. 1 16.3 16.4 17.9 17.9 10.8 17.8 16.9 10.9 350,0O8 103,930 j 441,661 j 395,599' 87\62; 344,138 101. 18.3 18.4 17.5 18.5 333,576 352,443 547,282 541,266 535,814 554,559 513,503 587, S67 531.503 494,464 415,983 445, S65 406,582 3SS, 149 92, 233 102,934 86,131 69,695 4.46 j 4.79 j 4.77 j 4.44, 468,977 478,914 384,984 374,700 51, 281 71,192 4.33 I 6.28 i '! 91.730 83, WS June August.., See footnotes on opposite page also, lue (equal (equal to to the the dfi have ??O t r ^ JJa y operating Income includes not operating revenue dffer ve ^ nave been deducted railway tax accruals, uncollectible railway revenues, equipment a ve been railway uncollec fiscaldeducted year ending Junetax 30 accruals, of year indicated fiscal year ending June 30 of year indicated. Commission reports. A «ese figures are from Interstate Commerce C venue and total P e r a U n g eipenses)fromwhich there ° 166 Table 110.-PUBLIC UTILITIES1 [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] TELEPHONE COMPANIES GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANIES TELEGRAPH COMPANIES TeleTotal Com- graph Net and Operatoperat- operat- mercial cable ing tele- operat- ing ining revegraph come Ining nues 'eomc toils revenue Y E \ n AND MONTH Relative, to 1913 I CENTKAL ELECTRIC POWER STATIONS Gross earnings Net earnings Gross revenue^ sales * 100 104 107 121 135 103 109 124 121 1OO 108 116 136 173 100 88 77 104 93 149 173 208 215 228 253 121 135 141 167 187 229 213 231 283 312 349 407 107 108 98 104 112 86 80 111 203 216 224 240 150 171 194 210 309 326 95 88 102 64 54 100 78 241 223 230 223 220 203 201 196 113 115 108 120 108 100 103 113 123 128 83 119 222 215 210 214 245 273 236 249 122 126 114 116 114 117 108 107 128 129 100 138 326 315 338 333 26G 302 299 275 118 108 126 116 110 100 116 107 May ... June July.... August. 341 335 327 334 271 252 224 231 121 120 113 123 September.. October November.. December.. 334 350 345 351 246 269 208 274 355 342 267 247 average average averaBO average average 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 11*21 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average., average.. average, average-. average.. average-. 100 104 111 125 142 1OO 100 112 129 127 78 76 105 154 188 231 270 306 33C 125 138 146 201 239 270 83 1OO 120 100 111 119 84 1OO lift 103 105 110 275 289 287 288 219 220 220 172 110 110 99 104 January.. j February., Mnrch April , 201 282 300 305 220 218 244 250 91 107 102 May.... June July.... August. 305 307 304 309 243 246 217 231 September.. October November., 312 319 317 324 .... Gas 78 Total By water power By fuels Relative to 1919 100 1U13 monthly 1914 monthly JOin monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly Coal Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 Energy produced Fuel consumed 100 111 100 100 109 119 132 115 111 127 147 112 106 123 144 94 95 128 128 124 129 133 128 124 110 114 110 112 118 100 109 128 120 120 123 382 349 348 322 101 89 93 84 120 108 103 89 92 90 90 104 117 107 118 111 106 100 121 122 124 111 116 104 181 165 147 132 315 314 313 331 84 85 93 100 110 142 124 131 146 171 118 118 119 126 135 130 128 123 107 111 114 127 219 237 247 257 161 171 215 220 340 369 394 411 99 112 115 123 148 142 135 142 175 159 134 108 125 134 136 142 116 111 112 116 130 147 150 158 120 86 108 92 270 253 259 256 256 241 256 245 432 402 401 123 111 115 101 136 127 125 106 118 102 127 129 147 133 146 138 133 121 141 147 155 141 14S 133 112 112 100 113 93 100 70 100 250 242 234 230 222 207 176 169 381 381 375 379 101 101 104 110 110 112 127 147 154 160 178 189 143 139 140 144 158 144 136 129 135 136 143 153 121 128 110 116 113 120 109 109 102 118 92 90 220 213 268 350 186 183 236 375 420 452 466 108 122 118 116 144 150 150 160 179 162 124 141 140 153 149 153 120 121 123 138 151 172 165 162 116 111 108 103 87 76 126 114 111 176 168 167 138 146 180 160 149 154 137 128 141 173 162 161 1OO 106 90 97 111 100 119 102 118 134 100 113 108 125 149 1921 September.. October November.. December.. December.. January.. February. March April January.., February., March...., April ! 365 91 1933 j 1924 485 I May Juno July August _i „_ See footnotes on opposite page also r I f i ? S t X ^ ^ X ^ U f t ! S ^ ^ T d d S ^ S t 2 i t e ^ ""&» are the «»»«»* «P«* °< th° ™*em Union and Postal oduiL auubiaianes owing to acquisitions, consolidations, etc., but these differences arc not 167 Table 111.—PUBLIC UTILITIES [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] TELEPHONE COMPANIES Total operating revenues YEAR AND MONTH Net operating income TELEGRAPH COMPANIES TeleCom- graph merand cial cable tele- operatgraph ing tolls revenue GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANIES CENTRAL ELKCTHIC POWER STATIONS Fuel Consumed Operating income Gross earnings Net earnings Gross revenue sales 2 T h o u s a n d s of dollars $13, m ! $3, no 1913 monthly a v . 1914 monthly a v . 1915 monthly av. 1916 monthly av. 1917 monthly a v . $7,074 $1,711 $23,290 30, 601 31,483 35,384 39,409 6,287 7,596 9,113 8,043 8.435 9,027 8,477 10, 095 11, G9S 10,371 10, GOS 11,153 1,2S2 1,C36 1,43S 1,265 1,697 1,59G 43,607 50, 683 61,056 62, 93S 66,842 74,219 12,195 13,608 14,306 10,S58 18,885 23,184 8,132 8,108 8,172 6,39S 8,333 8,371 7,520 7,884 10,812 10,913 9,857 10,486 1,835 1,409 1,311 1,815 59,409 63,409 65,6S7 70,422 15.212 17,269 19, 575 21,233 i 80,500 84,700 90. 500 95,000 33,1S3 3G, 998 39.393 40.058 8,149 8,073 9,070 9,272 7,451 6,950 8,117 7,7C6 9,586 8,932 10, 302 9,808 1,042 SS3 1,643 1,275 70, 504 65,306 67,339 65,226 40.059 40,252 39, SS9 40, 572 9,013 9,137 8.055 8,585 8,620 8,744 8,198 0,079 10,882 10,967 10,363 11,381 2,008 2,101 1,364 1,944 j 40,030 i 41,030 I 4ifC91 42,489 9,092 10,125 8,767 9,246 0,201 0,504 8,678 8,706 11,521 11,820 10,885 10,850 42,811 I 41,317 ! 44,324 i 43,952 9,879 13,447 11,102 10,212 8,986 8,166 August 44,706 43, 952 42, <J99 .43, 878 September. _ . October November December January... February March. __ 1918 monthly a v . 1919 monthly a v . 1920 monthly a v. 1921 monthly a v . 1922 monthly a v . onthly a v . 13, 722 14,527 36,452 18,700 3,709 4,139 4,7S5 4,700 20,225 24,635 30,320 36,265 40, 204 44,106 4,649 o,101 6,415 7,573 S.8S2 10,015 36,007 37,003 37, C37 37,871 10,434 11.011 12,565 12, 226 $?G, 017 2SrOG7 30,100 35,458 44,925 55,412 60.0S3 73,575 81,006 90,825 105, 796 Coal Oil Short tons Barrels Energy Pruducrcl Tolai M ruble feet By water j R f , pirncr T h o u ^ . i m N of k i l o w a t t h o u 2,925, eao 3,093,055 2,631,107 2,849,397 3,238, 442 1,003, 559 1,001,245 1,099,41* 1,218, 141 1,783, SH 2,05S.W.» 1,977.710 2,201,511 2, 621, 303 2.5S6.033 2,758, 774 2, 777, 483 2,902, 987 1.179,230 3,181,457 1,115,022 1,11*1,752 2. 279, S»0 2, 212, 5G2 1,902,781 3, f.87, 00ft :J. ;>7 »T :W,» .'{, (KW, .'W3 3, 819, 692 1,101,370 1,137, 123 1,217,833 1, 322, 101 22,276 20,490 20,313 19,830 99,400 j 2.953, 540 90,800 j 2. 593. 259 90,500 j 2,722,146 83, 700 2,456. 392 1,10S, 413 995, 826 949,952 824, 097 1,633,007 1, 599,907 ],59S,9fil 1,850,180 3, 803, 748 3, 407, M0 3, 820.812 3, 590. 520 1,293,439 2,512.:i<^ 1.220.922 ! 2,216.921 ],407,M2 'J, 352, U*Q 1,49$, 305 2,1GS,'J15 64,935 62.943 61,370 62, 736 18,293 16,717 14,847 13,344 82,000 81,800 81, 500 86,100 2,471,123 % 480,099 2. 563, 5S0 2 ( 816, 67S SCO, 173 919,960 1,010,117 1,311, MS 2,212,817 2,31t,7SS 2,600, 7B.1 3,030.137 3,823, n9l 3,833. 430 3,871,321 4,074, WJ8 1.646. 67-4 I 2,176, fcl7 1,5*7,913 2,2»7, 1H7 1, 550, 030 2.314. ar.s J. 494, 706 2, r,HO. 112 2,090 2,109 1,636 2,265 64,221 69, 552 72, 211 75,189 16, 23G 17,287 21, 721 22,199 88,500 90,000 102,600 107,000 2,S9S,9S6 3, 275, 201 3,357,9G6 3,597,590 1,301,387 1,30S, 836 1,239,693 1,306,930 3,123,059 2, S33,831 2,3S3.2S0 1,928,390 4,045). 201 4,332,405 4, 413, 027 4,611,446 1.33S.202 1.332, 403 l,3fO,r>5i I, 416,860 1,961 1,413 1,775 1,499 79,102 73,961 75,785 74,881 25,891 24, 387 25,837 24,822 112, 300 104,500 104,200 102,400 3, 556,807 3,248,979 3,351,167 2,967,037 1,255,973 1,165, 769 1,151,107 9S0,646 2,01*3,496 1,823,411 2, 271,937 2,297,450 4,733,820 4.321,278 t| 4, 727,Mi 4,472,013 1,620,311 1,417,710 1.719,302 1,7*3,'Jil 3f 133,315 2,830, 503 3.00S, 0)2 8,7SS 11,130 10,094 11,090 10,842 10,056 9,354 8,32S 8,579 9,177 0,147 S,5S0 9,313 11,266 11,265 10,700 11,428 1, 518 1,632 1,142 1,634 73,152 71,024 63, 552 67,329 22,437 20.S93 17,836 17,055 99,000 99,150 97,500 98, COO 2.947,531 2,052, f»77 3, 037,006 3,209,010 1,011,558 1,035,724 1,174,023 1,352,339 2,741,470 2,860,449 3,170, 248 3,377, 973 4,033,338 4, 323, 231 1.920,414 4, TKJO, 101 1.052, 395 1, 370,100 2. 732. 9 W 2,701.6^5 2.853.800 3, 009, S70 43,810 45.979 45,314 40,136 9,119 9,994 9,945 10,162 9,174 9,728 8,8 IS 8,84S 11,359 12,096 10,979 10,979 1,665 1,926 1,505 1,476 CAt 419 62,329 78, 559 102, 530 18,772 103,600 18,494 109,400 23,840 j 117,700 37,916 ' 121,200 3,168, 225 3,578,675 3,474.152 3,394.877 1,326, S90 1,378,504 1,379,251 1,472,946 3,10f>, 537 2,895. h7G 2, 204,140 2,513,403 4,331.027 4.950,210 4,837, 330 4,050.431 1.4(15,430 1,471,020 1,501,349 3, OtW. ^ S 3, 1 7 \ 620 3,330,181 40,5S4 44,903 9,895 9,163 8,839 8,440 10,938 10,448 1,424 1,250 126,100 3,604, 233 3,330,107 5,250. 947 1,618,591 1,541,927 1, 538,178 2,451,723 2,005,180 3,212,575 5,180,4<H 4,837,158 4,082, Oil 1,675,393 1,3'13,040 1.711,101 3.5 H , 071 3.274.118 3,271,8.i7 3,2-u, « a i, xn, M , 2.or,, *»n .V»'JV»73 '! l,:u3..so:> | LV.IVI.TM ; 3,-i;w, u o ! 1,213,w) , • j . j y i . u u 3, i>7">, L'3S || 1,437, .rih7 ' 2, :.i", r.:,j j 1921 September October November December 2. r>*<\ n Q 1923 January.. February. March April _„ Hay. June August,. i September °ctober November December 3,047,073 3,1'.H.oSG 1923 January February. _ March A riI P May „, June ! 9, rss 4, 070,030 May. June. August.. See footnote on opposite page also. belie\ to tP Gross revenue received fro ompanies reporting sales are not identical with those reporting fuel consumption and energy produced. the .168 Table 112.—EARNINGS AND HOURS OF LABOR AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS AVERAGE WEEKLY HOUKS Male Male Grand total Y E A H AKI> M O N T H Total Skill- Uned skilled Wo- Nomi- Actual men nal Grand total Total 100 Unskilled Women Nominal. Actual Hours N U M E R I C A L DATA INDEX NUMBERS average. average-. average. average.. Skilled Dollars Relative to July, 1914 1914, July 1920 monthly 1021 monthly 1022 monthly 1923 monthly AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS AVERAGE W E E K L Y E A R N I N G S 100 100 »235 »238 188 188 U92 ij '193 209 il 213 1OO "235 188 »194 213 100 *253 191 •192 211 *233 205 *204 223 1OO »91 90 «91 91 1OO 3 95 3 96 S13.54 »29.51 23.57 • 24.06 26.25 $13.30 * 31.72 25.05 * 25. 69 28.27 S14.16 J 33.31 26.55 *27.42 30.12 S1O.71 3 27.11 20.48 »20.53 22.61 S7.S4 * 18. 27 16.07 315.99 17,46 55.0 2 50.0 49.7 3 50.0 49.9 51.5 "48.7 45.5 3 49.2 49.2 1030 June July August September.. 2-10 240 240 239 242 242 243 243 239 239 240 240 256 257 258 2m 243 241 235 238 91 91 91 91 97 97 97 95 30.09 30.10 30.14 30.01 32.23 32.21 32.30 32.30 33.86 33.83 33.92 33.94 27.42 27.51 27.68 27.64 19.06 18.86 18.44 18.67 50.0 50.0 50.0 50,0 49.7 50.0 49.9 49.1 October November., December.. 237 228 222 211 233 220 237 229 223 257 247 239 234 223 218 91 91 91 29.75 28.63 27.89 32.00 30.93 33.58 32.47 31.57 27.51 26.44 25.57 18.34 17.45 17.08 50.0 49.9 50.0 48.7 91 90 11)21 January... February.. March April 205 199 197 193 210 202 190 191 208 200 194 189 220 208 202 196 205 209 206 204 91 91 91 91 87 25.75 24.96 24.69 24.18 27.96 26.82 26.07 25.38 29.41 28.33 27.54 26.81 23.51 22.24 21.67 21.04 16.08 16.38 16.16 15.96 49.9 50.0 49.8 49.9 •44.6 May.... June July.... August. 187 184 181 182 188 185 183 183 186 184 183 183 193 190 181 182 208 i 208 202 204 91 90 90 90 87 23.45 23.12 22.75 22.82 24.95 24.62 24.32 24.35 26.35 26.01 25.91 25.91 20.65 20.38 19.34 19.45. 16.34 16.28 15.80 15.99 49.8 49.5 49.5 49.5 44.6 44.4 44.9 45.8 180 183 181 182 180 182 ISO 181 179 182 180 182 ISO 183 181 179 204 205 202 204 90 90 90 90 89 92 91 93 22.62 22.99 22.71 22.84 23.89 24.18 23.94 24.12 25.38 25.72 25.44 25.77 19.33 19.58 19.35 19.18 15.96 16.06 15.82 15.97 49.6 49.8 49.6 49.7 45.9 47.6 46.8 47.8 July August September.. October 181 180 192 193 185 189 191 196 185 190 192 197 184 185 190 195 19G 195 202 207* 91 91 91 91 93 95 95 96 22.75 23.36 24.04 24.16 24.59 25.09 25.46 26.09 26.21 26.85 27.15 27.83 19.72 19.80 20.39 20.89 15.36 15.32 15.82 16.21 50.0 50.0 49.9 50.0 48.0 48.8 48.9 49.5 November.. December., 199 200 198 200 199 201 196 199 211 213 91 91 97 97 24.92 25.12 26.33 26.60 28.11 28.40 20.99 21.31 16.52 16.70 50.0 50.1 49.8 50.0 200 201 201 202 208 215 197 198 201 211 214 214 20i 212 200 201 207 214 218 222 91 91 91 91 97 97 97 25.08 25.24 25.64 26.64 26.58 26.73 27.47 28.44 28.43 28.57 29.48 30.39 21.06 21.22 21.49 22.57 16. 8*1 16.76 17.06 17.43 50.2 50.1 50.2 50.1 50.1 49.8 50.1 50.3 217 216 213 212 219 218 214 213 220 218 214 211 217 216 215 218 231 229 223 225 91 91 91 91 97 96 96 95 27.25 27.12 26.66 26.57 29.17 28.97 28.52 28.31 31.12 30.90 30.35 29.92 23.19 23.14 23.04 23.31 18,14 17.94 17.44 17. G6 50.2 50.2 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.5 49.5 48.7 September.. October November.. December.. 213 216 215 215 216 218 217 215 215 218 217 214 216 217 215 213 225 220 224 222 90 90 90 90 93 94 94 93 26.74 27.14 26.99 26.94 28.67 28.99 28.81 28.53 30.41 30.81 30.73 30.29 23.17 23.25 23.02 22.86 17.66 17.69 17.59 17.39 49.5 49.6 49.5 49.7 48.0 48.3 48.2 48.1 January.., February.. March April 215 217 214 215 218 215 215 217 213 215 221 221 222 222 222 26.94 27.20 26.89 28.64 29.05 28.59 30.38 30.73 ' 30.12 23.04 23.67 23.70 17.38 17.36 17.41 49.6 49.9 50.1 48.5 48.3 47.8 September October November., Decomber.. - [ 87 87 87 47.0 46.3 44.3 45.0 44.7 1023 1023 January. February March April ! May.... I June ! July.... August. j , , May.. June.. *S P ^ t e employing 506,315 people in January, 1921, and representing ar su l h Pe PP Pe°r S s c d normally to operate, while the hours represent the ^ ^grandtotalweik ^ t t average man hours worked each week The v e ^ u i r a ^ c ^ X ? h " 6 TC? M B lt ^ a vO a o n o m o l l y to operate whfle the actual hours; represent.IOJ r e p r t e d by b the th C & ° earnings i iin each h iindustry d t y by th employed as reported Census of ManuftSturS $ S w S«? « It w ^ ? t S S P M ? y 9T ^a hmt lt hn g th(e > average the number of wage earners are unweighted; hence, the index number forS "totalI i o S e t o e s l ^ f f o w ^ i n H h S i ° " c e s s a r y weighting factors for the classes of labor, the latter averages year "1• Average Average of of last last seven seven months months of of the the year sometimes is lower than the index number of any class, owing to the different methods of computation. Average of last six months of the year. 169 Table 113.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT [Base year In bold-faced type] TOTAL PAY ROLL EMPLOYEES ON PAY ROLL Y E A R AND MONTH AV. WEEKLY EARNINGS New York* IIInois Detroit Wisconsin Massachusetts 3 New York» Wisconsin New York* Illinois Wisconsin Massachusetts i Detroit Relative to 1914 Relative to Relative to 1920 Relative to 1915* Relative to 1914 Relative to 1914 Relative to Relativo to 1914 Relative to Relative to 1915* Reintivc to 1914 Number 19225 1915* 1922« INDEX NUMBERS 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 av.. av-, av_. av_, av.. 103 121 126 105 128 136 1918 mo. 1919 mo. 1920 m«». 1921 mo. 1922mo. 1923 mo. av.. av_ av.av.. av.. av__ 128 120 124 97 105 116 100 110 100 55 91 123 140 136 135 94 107 124 September... October November..., December 9G 99 99 99 100.1 96.7 95.3 91.5 65 63 64 34 93.5 94.4 93.9 94.5 194 195 193 198 179.6 181.6 176.5 179.2 201 197 195 200 1923 January. February. „_. March April 97 100 101 100 94.2 94.1 96.0 96.6 64 69 75 85 95.6 96.5 99.5 101.9 191 195 200 194 167.9 184.5 186.7 193.1 May June July...: August 101 103 103 105 99.7 100.4 96 102 103 99 104.7 109.5 107.3 108.6 200 205 204 212 September... October November.. . December 107 110 113 " 115 102.3 103.8 105.7 108.2 93 99 102 104 110.1 111.1 116.4 120.1 1923 January February March April 114 116 119 118 107.1 109.7 112.4 113.2 114 120 125 128 120.7 124.7 125.5 127.3 May June July___ August.____ 117 116 115 114 113.5 114.0 111.7 110.4 130 125 124 119 September... October November.,. December 115 116 115 113 109.3 109.3 108.9 108.1 121 121 120 132 100.0 98,3 112.5 116.8 118. 5 117.6 114.7 95.4 101.0 106.6 100 107 141 166 210 227 281 201 211 254 m 160 198 258 284 342 191 210 270 AV. WEEK. EAItN. New York i Thousands of doliiirs Thousands Dollars NUMERICAL DATA mo. mo. mo. rao. mo. 100 TOTAL PAY HULL EMPLOYEES ON PAY 1COLL 100 103 116 131 106 125 146 188 188 226 '206 201 218 180 209 254 202 196 218 100.0 103.2 110.6 134. 7 107.8 190.8 227.6 190.8 190.6 223.8 478 494 579 f>(M 5.912 ft. 377 K. 300 \K St<2 1148 12. W» 14.43 16.37 23. 50 Z\. 50 2S.15 2:». 72 25.04 27.23 I 177.533 1*7, sir. 161, 209 218,713 504 553 12, 481 13. 4U0/ 10,711 11,013 12,524 1.1,074 192.0 192.4 188.0 189.7 115,975 111,403 113,130 60,951 4fil 472 471 471 11,550 11,571 11,405 11,744 25. 07 24.53 | 24.32 | 21.91 | 196 194 197 194 175.6 191.2 187.6 189.5 113,099 121, 7G3 132,620 151,000 401 478 484 478 11.330 ll.5G.-i 11,901 11,546 24.43 I 21.17 » 21.57 24.15 206.3 219.3 199.9 216.7 197 200 198 201 9G.0 97.0 197.2 200,4 ISO. 3 199.5 170,126 180,971 1H3.491 176, C40 482 490 490 501 11,857 12.199 12.136 12 f 5S0 2L59 24.91 24.77 25.10 221 227 237 243 220.6 229.2 247.1 251.3 206 205 209 211 102.8 100.4 100.9 102.0 200.3 206.3 212.3 209.3 165,015 175,147 181.325 184,022 511 523 M0 54S 13.145 13.514 14.001 14,400 25. 71 25.61 20.04 20. 39 110.2 109.8 110.5 109.3 241 241. 257 .257 245.0 261.6 263.9 269.9 210 207 216 216 102.2 103.9 104.6 108.5 203.0 210.0 210.4 212.3 215.1 216.6 220.7 21&9 202,959 213,790 221,139 227,344 547 554 507 5Wi 14,341 14.32*.) 15, 2o2 15.276 26.21 25. 87 20. 92 27.00 123.9 124.4 128.4 126.7 109.1 106.6 104.6 104.2 261 260 256 249 280.1 280.1 267.8 280.1 221 223 221 217 113.3 114.7 108.8 108.5 226.5 225,6 208.9 221.2 23a 9 229.5 226.3 221. S 229,971 222,045 220,099 210, 506 sfio 555 551 546 15. 484 15.400 15.184 14. M0 27.63 27.85 27. M 27.12 123.1 120.9 120.7 119.9 103.7 105.6 104.0 101.6 253 259 239 239 272.2 27(5.0 275.2 265.0 220 222 218 220 112.3 114.2 109.8 114.4 221.2 228.5 228.3 221.7 230.0 225.2 222.9 228.0 214. 590 214, Mr, 212.397 235,155 549 i 556 548 541 15,039 15, 406 15, 145 15,141 27.41 27. 73 27.64 27.97 100 110 614 573 4*'»4 wx> 1921 1924 January February March.,, April.. Mo \L c " t oe ™ce; data on New yom staie lacwiua IUHHSIHJU u> mo J.H>W / w * r ^ / r " " " ; 1 - ^ : ^ - r - : - . ' , 1» £ ! r i ^ 3 - ? ^ l s J l u < l ( N o - 24 TUinois Fmnlovment from tlTh( Fm employing more than nnivthird one^third of the factory workers of the State. The. Thy 1914 aver average upon which the >: WZ&}$P*!£}P\T^ New York v- v State a t . ftTT1TlW:nlF mnro 7 months, June to December, 1914, inclusive. As originally published by the Mw \ or* Department of Labor, the index cham relative method. ^ ^ f rf ^ , K e l a U v e t 0 l a s l s i l m o n t h f of 1922. 170 Table 114.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS1 [Index numbers for baso year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] YEAR AND MONTII Total, U groups (1.128 factories) Food and Icindrcri products Textiles and tilthproducts Iron and steel and their products Lum- Leathcr| ber Paper and and and Us finits ished printmanu- proding facucts ture Liquors and beverages Chem- Stone, icals clay, and and other glass prod- products ucts Meta! and Vehimetal cles Toprod- bacco for ucts manu- land other transfacthan portature Iron tion and steel Rail- Miscellaneway ous repair indusshops tries Relative to 1921 1921 monthly average... 100.0 109.7 VJ22 monthly average H*2$ monthly average... 129. 5 1031 January February Miirch April ! 104. 4 103. 4 101.8 101.4 100.0 108.9 116.9 100.0 103.6 111.3 100.0 52.6 60.3 100.0 14G.3 100.0 110.9 123.8 10-1.9 118.6 100.0 118.9 143.0 100.0 121.3 141.0 100.0 102.3 9S.5 100.0 150.8 199.2 100.0 99.4 120.3 100.0 95.2 110.8 87.5 95.0 93.3 96.7 126.9 117.5 109.8 101.2 103.1 105.2 105.6 100.9 79.4 85.5 87.0 91.2 106.0 103.9 100.9 99.6 120.7 113.8 114.3 114.7 113.0 106.2 104.1 101.7 109.3 107.1 104.1 100.8 104.9 105.2 100.5 9S.2 63.9 92.3 100.2 60.6 72.0 92.3 113.0 103.5 96.6 94.4 87.9 118.9 115.7 110.1 108,8 117.2 111.7 116.3 112.8 96.2 90.7 99.7 105.3 103.5 97.0 95.4 93.1 112.5 109.3 112.3 69.8 108.1 114.7 107.3 100.5 92.5 88.9 88.2 87.8 100.0 101.2 109.7 100.0 97.2 100.9 100.0 116.5 103.5 101.5 93.7 95.7 May Juno July.... August.. 100.9 97.9 9G.9 07.9 95.0 95.7 94.4 101.5 99.2 100.3 101.9 103.0 OS. 7 03.0 85.9 87.9 98.0 97.5 97.7 95.0 95.1 100.6 106.4 111.1 100.0 99.8 100.0 110.9 122.6 108.3 99.3 101.6 95.8 94.0 93.1 102.8 105.7 80.4 85.2 98.2 96.1 94 4 99.5 87.8 99.1 101.9 105.9 September. October November, December.. 99.1 100.1 100.5 105. 2 105.9 103.8 US. 4 104.7 105.5 105.7 107.0 90.2 91.8 90.9 97.6 97.9 101.8 102.0 110.0 111.7 110.0 112.0 95.6 95.5 99.5 100.7 •67.8 96.8 75.9 56.9 95.5 98.0 99.3 97.7 92.5 104.2 104. 6 103.2 100.6 102.8 96.3 103.3 105.0 107.6 110.0 103.3 93.8 1 January February March April 100.4 102.9 103.7 100.2 101.2 100.0 96.0 106.7 99.2 97.0 95.5 97.6 102.7 108.6 101.0 104.3 105.9 106.4 116.2 116.3 110.9 101.8 101.0 100.8 101.2 99.3 57.6 61.1 57.9 66.9 98.5 99.5 98.2 100.0 102,1 107.0 108.9 117.4 106.2 109.5 114.9 117.3 100.6 100.7 102.1 101.6 110.7 117.8 127.7 141.0 96.5 100.6 102.1 ICO. 5 89.3 89.8 93.5 92.4 May June July August 107.0 110.5 110.9 111.5 9S.9 10*. 3 106.9 105.6 90.7 91.8 93.6 93.5 113. 5 118.0 119. 3 120.4 109.7 112.4 114.1 111.5 97.8 97.9 104.0 108.5 100.1 101.0 lOt. 7 103.9 56.4 57.5 56.5 54.2 100.2 101.6 102.4 108.1 122.7 121.6 133.7 122.9 119.1 122.1 127.7 m.9 9S.7 101.5 101.3 102.2 156.8 1C6.9 170.2 '167.8 105.1 107.7 76.5 77.8 92.8 94.5 94.5 06.0 September, October November. December*. 113.3 110.7 119.4 120.4 108.1 109.2 111. 4 107.9 93.2 99.3 102.4 103.6 123.7 129.2 132.9 136.4 112.4 115.6 119.0 117.9 109.6 111.4 117.6 115.1 104.3 106.2 100.6 110.9 47.1 40.7 46.0 40.5 103.4 112.3 114.2 115.9 122.2 133.1 127.4 127.9 124.1 127.3 131.0 131.2 108.3 104.X 103.4 102,7 157.3 1C2.7 16G.3 164. 5 •96.4 107.4 109.0 114.1 97.6 99.3 100.9 102.0 1023 January... February. March April 121.3 128.2 130. 6 130.8 107.4 107.5 108.1 106.0 101.0 110.4 112.0 111.6 140.7 143.1 147.5 140.9 119.1 121.1 124.3 128.6 121.9 122.0 122.1 117.9 113.3 112.2 109.5 111.1 40.4 41.2 42.5 45.1 115.4 118.3 119.2 120.4 119.0 131.9 138.4 142.5 135.8 139.7 142.5 142.0 101,4 100.4 97.4 97.3 186.2 197.1 201.7 203.2 118.4 118.9 120.1 119.8 103.0 108.1 110.1 109.5 May.... June July.,.. August. 131.3 130.9 130.9 130.3 105.6 103.6 111.0 111.0 111.1 109.8 108.2 10-1.0 149.5 149.3 149.9 151.1 125.1 124.7 125.3 125.0 113.8 119.4 114.4 116.5 112 1 107.2 111.9 111.9 46.0 48.2 83.0 82.3 120.9 120.5 121.5 118.8 141.8 142.5 142.7 154.9 141.7 140.8 140.7 138.6 91.8 95.5 95.4 95.3 209.3 204.1 200.1 198.9 118.9 119.9 122.8 123.6 110.1 111.1 111.5 111.4 130.2 129.9 129.3 127.4 110.5 115.8 113.9 110.4 105.4 101.6 102. 7 102.5 149.0 149.0 144.8 140.6 123.0 123.2 123.9 122.1 115.6 115.7 113.0 10S.1 110.3 110.6 112.7 112.1 80.6 69.5 69.4 75.8 117.5 119.1 118.0 114.4 155.0 147.2 154.4 142.1 141.0 140.6 142.6 145.4 98.1 99.6 102.7 104.6 197.5 190. 9 196.5 194.8 123.6 120.7 119.0 .US. 3 112.9 113.3 114.5 113.9 128.7 128.7 105.2 lOt 9 101.4 99.7 141.9 142.7 120.8 124.1 111.4 111.9 112.9 114.6 75.1 74.8 115.2 116.2 139.4 140.6 144.5 145.8 101.6 98.2 213.1 214.1 114.8 114.2 113.4 99.S September. October November.. December—. January February March April May June July August.., .._.. ~ mmm ["[: Bee footnote on opposite pago. 113.1 171 Table 115.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS' [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers 011 opposite page] Total, 14 groups (, (1«8 YEAR AND MONTH factories) Food and kindred products Textiles and their products Iron and steel and their products Lumber and its manufacture Metal and meial products other than Tobacco manufacture Vehicles for land transportation 18.M0 7o.fl28 II), 421 92,121 19,746 ; 107,027 B0.110 30. 707 21), MVJ 154,«ftii 01.027 233,447 | GO,0S4 308,3,18 | 73, 440 LeathStone. er and Paper Liq- Chemicals Its day. uors and and and finand other glass ished printbevering prodprodprodages ucts ucts ucts h*on and steci Hallway repair shops .Miscellaneous in (Jus tries N u m b e r of employees on p a y roll 1921 m o . a v 1922 m o . av 1923 m o . a v _ 1.559,816 1,710,665 2,019,415 181,251 136, 766 143, 952 255.580 248,361 273,331 January February March April 1,628,134 1,612,611 1, 587,78G 1, 580,749 135, 940 133,285 129,688 125,725 May.... June July August.. 1, 573, 538 1,527,124 1,510, 210 1, 526,479 SeptemberOctober November. December.. 849,718 407, 264 513, 263 25,827 28,823 49,625 54,045 57,917 49,899 51,6S6 55,518 223,705 242,854 238, 542 247,137 443, 410, 383, 353, 754 773 794 739 24, 018 24, 507 24, 599 23,496 39,385 42,441 43,185 45,236 52,865 51,838 60,371 49,693 747 646 654 660 84,803 79,676 78,116 76,291 15,102 14, 787 14.378 13,921 79,061 79,887 76,282 74,574 28,279 27,797 30,176 27,0S0 93,852 111,530 M2,S7S 174, M l 03,118 58,911 57, :>S4 53,016 341,902 332,072 310,539 311', 817 124.810 125,711 123,871 133,321 253, 743 250,319 260,460 263,257 344, 958 325, 257 300,441 307,167 22,814 22,679 22,736 22,097 47,178 49,936 52,781 55,117 49,916 49,802 49,878 49,177 1,691 ,758 ,551 1,421 76,197 71,8.58 70,503 C9,859 14,197 14,506 11,110 11,770 74,o71 72, W3 71,0(3 75,540 20,438 29,825 30,006 31,004 181,474 172,882 180,148 174, G'iS 54,710 00,225 03, C4S 297,402 278,82S 274,177 207,573 1,544, 529 1, 560,155 1,567,374 1,493,107 138,086 139,082 136,275 129,215 267,661 269, 567 270,147 273,568 315.309 331,533 338,817 341,077 22,309 22,765 23,680 23,733 54,593 55,440 54,599 55,603 47,686 47,655 49,637 50,271 965 l t 3S5 1,082 808 71,673 12, 782 73,520 14,389 74,508 * 14.440 73, 267 14, 245 76,304 | 31,633 78,050 j 32,395 73,130 33,122 78,417 31,104 174,131 65,347 169,248 f.fJ,30S 173,779 j fi.%477 108,091 61,285 265,909 255, 728 253,075 252,423 January February March April 1,556,507 1,565,401 1,604,959 1,616,834 131, 534 132,852 131,316 126,112 272,619 253,467 247,956 229,163 333,947 341,203 359,133 379,695 23,659 24,281 24,663 24,790 57,692 57,714 55,016 50,506 50,403 50,318 50,493 49,546 818 868 822 256,700 258,057 May.... June July-... August.. 1,608,988 1, 722,392 1,729,826 1,737,931 129,852 136,995 140,447 138,691 231, 753 234,716 239,342 239,000 396,654 412, 704 417,180 420,904 25,537 26,176 26,575 25,964 48,527 48, 570 51, 590 53,834 49,938 50,377 52,235 51,866 September. October November.. December.. 1,766,599 1,819,466 1,8f>2,433 1,876,645 141,981 143,354 146,315 141,738 250,858 255, 081 261,620 264,752 432,480 451,828 464,563 476,873 26,170 26, 922 27, 720 27,464 54,377 55,270 58,345 57,096 January February, _ March April 1,938,447 1,9<#, 923 2,036,6-13 2,039,622 140, 957 141, 216 142,017 1^9,227 266,297 282,121 286,084 285,082 491,812 500,214 515,744 513, 637 27,740 28,200 28,943 29,946 May___. June July August.. 2,047,150 2,041,827 2,041,250 2,031,884 138,648 142, 569 145,651 145, 731 284,029 280,641 276,573 265,882 522,869 521,991 524,321 628, 321 September. October November. December,, 2,029,618 2,025,847 2,015,642 1,986,132 145,079 151,953 149,510 144,865 269,326 259,582 262,437 261,914 1924 January.... February. _ March April., 2,006,100 2, OOG, 174 138,124 137,666 259, 081 254,842 1,447 75,022 761 I 78,722 873 ! 6^,001 2*7,4S0 273, 755 318, 544 ! 1921 1922 73,865 74,621 73,690 75,018 14,096 14,777 15.041 10, 207 SO, 671 83,142 87,226 89,073 30,301 30,307 30,748 30,593 171,295 182,444 197,689 218,245 01,350 62,283 61,2SS 20.". 790 S00 816 802 784 75,170 76,199 76, 794 81,109 16,942 16,800 15,697 16,972 90,443 92, 724 90,934 94,861 29,709 30.558 30,511 30,779 242,691 258,443 263,398 259, 722 64.131 fA "37 46,655 47, 440 200,841 271,577 271,066 270.005 52,054 52,96G 54,703 55,338 682 676 665 5S6 81.304 84, 250 85,679 S6,909 16,874 IS, 383 17,600 17, (Jo- 94.208 96,652 99,946 99,008 32.010 31 t 361 31,146 30,933 243,490 j 58,802 251,787 i 05,502 66, fiO3 257, h02 69,019 254,652 280,700 285,428 290,126 293,300 60,495 60,567 60,595 58,499 56, 555 56,013 54,659 55,417 584 SO, 554 596 S8,736 615 j 89,464 653 ' 90,3.56 2SS,300 303,492 312,154 322,274 72,284 72,555 73,263 73,119 290.729 310,091 310,459 314,6r>5 29,129 29,029 29,168 29,114 b6,458 59,263 56, 793 57, 826 55,945 53,483 55,855 55,839 666 098 ,201 ,191 323, 065 72,550 315,918 | 73,181 309, 728 j 74, 933 307,938 : 75,444 310,495 319,485 320,038 320,111 521,075 521,244 506,351 491, 572 28,646 28,678 28,858 28,422 57,384 67,403 56,054 53,666 55,010 55,210 56,253 55,947 ,167 ,005 .004 ,097 4G0,333 499,051 28,131 28,900 55,282 54,557 56,352 57,202 1923 90,213 00,422 91,137 89,143 lt), 522 103,092 18,211 10flF095 19,114 19,677 19,996 19,674 10,700 21,394 30,525 30,216 108,190 I 29,342 107,786 I 29,294 i 107,645 106,1*24 106, b35 105,241 ! 28,533 | 28,749 i 28,712 j 2S,6S9 ! 1 |" i I 89.380 hb, 493 21,403 20.323 21,322 1<J,62O 107,014 j 100,741 j 108,305 | 110,426 29,543 29,996 30,92$ 31,505 305 t 714 | 304, bC4 j 301,220! 301,404 j 75,436 73,053 72,634 72,217 324,632 32o, 809 329.2\\& 327, 05U 1,086 | SO, 462 1,082 ! 87, 243 19,250 19, 420 109,7 110,7 30,004 . 29.570 I 329, 790 , 331,422 ' 70,032 ffl,60S 325,800 325,344 May.... June July.... August.. l Data from- XT. >% Department of Labor, Employment Service, as compiled from reports of 1,428 identical factories each month; industries im> proupnl necordmg to oteification in the census of manufactures. 172 Table 116.—WAGES AND RAILWAY EMPLOYMENT [Index n u m b e r s for base year in bold-face t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page] RAILWAY EMPLOYMENT * WAGES O F COMMON LABOR BY GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS i YEAR AND MONTH United States South Middle New England Atlantic Atlantic East South Central West South Central East North Central West. North Central Mountain Facffic Relative to 1916 Relative to 1915 101.1 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1017 monthly average. 1018 monthly average. 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. average. average. average. Km ploy- Average cos on hourly pay roll7 wage 1OO 125 155 193 205 100 114 138 186 205 1OO 112 136 180 212 1OO 112 138 1G9 181 100 108 142 192 233 1OO 106 131 175 225 100 120 150 190 205 1OO 111 150 193 229 100 115 140 ISO 205 103 138 173 200 100 105 112 116 100 113 168 202 245 180 1C0 190 245 190 195 255 250 175 180 225 2G4 18G 150 179 267 208 167 183 250 175 150 156 252 167 148 186 248 ISO 124 136 212 177 142 1C2 231 192 185 205 122 101 100 114 242 241 224 223 100 1021 July August September. October November. December.. 102 104 100 105 99 January*.. FebruaryMarch April 140 150 165 ISO S ray June July August. ISO 160 165 170 375 190 190 210 September. October.... November . December.* 170 170 170 170 1923 January—, February.. March April 229 225 220 225 228 155 164 107 121 136 175 150 158 175 150 150 144 138 95 124 143 138 128 116 108 124 123 138 131 131 177 181 181 177 94 94 95 90 230 235 223 228 165 165 180 185 150 150 104 179 158 175 175 183 138 163 150 156 152 143 157 162 120 120 128 128 135 142 146 150 181 185 188 192 102 89 97 225 225 210 214 205 205 215 220 195 200 205 215 157 160 150 150 167 158 167 167 15Q 150 144 144 102 167 167 167 130 136 128 120 154 157 154 154 196 200 188 181 104 110 111 109 220 218 222 225 165 165 165 180 235 240 210 200 200 200 210 210 129 150 136 164 158 158 175 175 150 150 138 163 143 162 167 152 116 116 120 132 146 146 150 162 185 181 177 196 103 10S 110 112 223 228 May June July August 185 195 195 200 265 265 260 270 230 235 240 245 179 200 193 193 183 217 183 183 150 150 157 150 190 200 195 205 144 144 144 148 154 158 177 169 196 204 208 215 115 117 119 120 220 220 222 220 SeptemberOctober November^. December.., 200 200 205 200 200 270 270 2G5 240 235 245 235 207 207 207 200 200 192 208 210 163 163 150 175 205 200 195 219 152 15G 148 128 165 165 162 165 215 227 265 212 118 118 114 109 225 221 225 227 1924 January.. February.. March April 190 190 260 265 235 240 195 '193 192 192 156 150 191 195 140 122 173 150 200 196 May June July. August 14 °* 145* m_m_ " See footnotes on opposite page. 222 173 Table 117.—WAGES AND RAILWAY EMPLOYMENT (Base year in bold-faced type; Index n u m b e r s on opposite pag?] W A G E S O F COMMObr LABOR BY G E O G R A P H I C DIVISION* United States average YEAR AND MONTH New England East Middle South South Atlantic Atlantic Central West Sou (It Central East West North North Central Central Mountain RAILWAY KMt'LOYMKNT' Employers Otl pay roil Paelfle Cents per hour 3915 monthly average lfilG mouth!v average - * 1917 monthly nverage 1918 monthly a v e r a g e . . . . . . . . 1911* monthly average . 1920 monthlv 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average - * <. average ». .. average average-- July. 1031 - . -_ - -. 30 23 23 36 41 20 25 31 39 41 20 49 36 32 38 49 38 39 51 50 35 36 45 14 16 21 24 30 38 41 1C 17 21 27 32 12 13 17 23 28 37 26 21 25 32 25 20 22 Average hourly Thousands 25 23 34 45 53 2C 29 2S 36 21 21 29 39 43 47 45 5° 40 2S 24 25 53 35 31 39 62 45 31 34 55 GO 4G 50 48 51 2(> J,<;i7 28 41 37 42 .311 1,73:1 1.S12 I, 913 3G . r i>> <7 2,013 1.CG1 1,(115 . fi«i7 . ntift l.JjSO .<;r> 1 635 .i;n 1, r>H0 .021 1,718 . (i2.'» 1,754 . C)?2 1,732 . C10 I,ft17 . 030 40 47 47 M-V2 . (*V> lf5J5 . 649 1,570 . ftJS 40 1,578 . 62J) .620 1 19*>3 January Februarv March April m 2S 28 21 18 19 21 24 24 23 22 20 26 30 29 32 29 27 31 32 36 29 30 33 36 31 23 15 17 19 Mav.. June . . July. m . August— 30 32 33 34 35 38 3$ 42 33 33 30 37 21 21 23 2,> 19 21 21 22 22 20 24 25 32 30 33 34 30 30 32 32 35 37 3S 39 47 48 49 1,(128 1,0.85 .621 1,468 .Mo :>o 1,59* . r,w September October... November-.,. December 34 34 34 34 41 41 43 44 39 40 41 43 22 21 21 21 20 19 20 20 25 24 23 23 34 35 35 35 34 34 32 30 40 41 40 40 51 52 49 M 1,709 . coo January... February March,. April 33 33 33 30 47 48 42 52 40 40 IS 42 42 19 23 19 19 21 21 24 24 22 20 30 34 35 32 29 20 30 33 38 38 39 42 48 47 46 51 May June July August 37 39 3d 40 53 53 25 2S 27 on 26 50 40 47 4S 40 27 22 24 24 25 21 40 42 41 43 36 36 36 37 40 41 46 44 51 53 51 5G September... . „ October November. „ December... .. 40 40 41 40 52 54 54 53 48 47 24 23 25 24 26 26 21 28 43 42 41 46 . 38 39 37 32 43 43 42 43 fi6 59 09 55 l,Wi0 .f»22 47 20 29 29 23 1,704 . 02«J 1924 January. .„ February. . . . March April 38 33 52 53 47 48 27 27 23 23 25 24 40 41 35 33 45 39 52 1,750 ... . 34 34 1,804 1,«M .en 1,789 .020 1,780 .615 1923 . May June „ July August... 1 54 40 1,781 .629 1,816 . COO 1,$4I .011 },h% i,y.u .CM i,yo5 1,974 .no7 .r,i2 . at: 1,946 .022 1, H'A6 .Gil J 1 """"""J 1 j .J I" " i Compiled by the Z7. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Public Rmfa. The current data beginning January, 1022, arc compilod dlronly from FMeral a i ( i | ) r ( , j O l reports. Back data have included reports on farm labor or other forms of common labor closely correlated as reported to the Department of Agriculture aiM the Ihpartwt.U » XQiror iror. 2 Compiled from reports of Class I carriers and 15 switching and terminal companies to the Interstate Commerce Comimmon. I h o computation or a v e r s e u ^ O eiemdes the officials included in total on pay roll. Table 118.—EMPLOYMENT AGENCY OPERATIONS* [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Total YKAR AND MONTH WORKERS PLACED JOBS REGISTERED WORKERS REGISTERED East- Cen- South- Western tral ern ern States States States States Total East- Cen- South- Western ern tral ern States States States States Total East- Cen- South- Western tral ern ern States States States States ApplU ' cants Relative to 6 months' averapo, July-December, 1921 . 0 months' average, 1921. I 100 1022 monthly average.-110 1923 monthly average.-. 04 1021 July August September 100 115 105 107 90 97 102 101 100 100 105 2 94 MOM J J 100 97 -! 01 104 97 85 ,.| ,_! .-] 100 114 100 108 1OO 115 85 100 100 159 155 143 143 1OO 171 1OO 149 166 100 157 138 100 100 153 149 140 134 95 101 114 95 1OO 157 150 1OO 154 160 1OO 162 148 100 73 ioy 2 97 3 103 <105 *87 99 117 6 90 101 137 102 101 90 a 100 93 104 694 TO 122 95 101 112 101 97 115 * 97 U0G 110 101 90 94 85 124 122 85 79 120 92 79 105 98 81 119 94 345 84 76 131 83 76 108 98 85 100 103 00 116 98 81 109 98 91 91 93 85 91 105 119 92 102 117 106 70 85 99 113 103 119 102 93 70 85 125 139 SI 93 119 138 85 120 149 85 100 114 142 116 115 111 115 - 98 87 129 128 95 103 134 124 85 79 127 335 95 106 133 144 131 81 129 113 110 07 76 136 ISO 114 107 311 115 137 188 210 1S2 192 165 166 159 153 I 215 I 245 193 218 146 279 153 138 201 f 177 202 169 180 157 160 145 146 195 218 174 101 159 253 168 145 167 202 187 200 70 60 65 60 190 199 159 122 106 173 142 133 182 198 170 127 167 187 158 127 243 235 155 99 54 50 64 101 101 128 i October November. Doromber.. January... February. March April 10'.! 115 105 May.... Junp July.... August. 130 22S U* 11.' 112 j 109 | ! 187 11 tt 123 115 114 12S 110 112 September. October November. December.. 112 120 11H 83 123 129 108 99 102 112 103 S4 117 125 117 93 14H 130 93 69 205 212 161 123 187 188 117 131 20f. 230 182 134 173 191 I-iti 121 236 || 212 | 140 ]i 90 1923 January February. March April J0I S7 84 8* 1J3 J04 93 95 loo Y2'A I 11.1 j % 95 74 59 73 73 136 144 153 172 153 146 HO 101 144 loti 16-1 197 149 157 97 114 138 137 134 335 143 152 150 138 132 139 137 139 148 164 150 147 143 142 103 121 146 145 74 61 55 51 UG 98 92 106 128 109 95 107 116 04 85 101 122 137 100 116 91 82 120 123 228 180 145 176 208 156 116 137 259 201 161 184 220 227 164 195 191 151 143 190 205 171 144 176 176 144 114 133 227 183 155 181 183 216 15(i 179 203 163 150 213 50 54 04 CO 8fi 118 31 70 134 98 94 78 114 75 G5 07 113 94 89 99 118 60 47 153 189 110 78 139 167 105 82 152 200 120 79 177 lsf) 137 102 161 178 83 64 145 185 114 83 121 163 110 144 191 121 82 160 187 142 109 172 198 94 70 62 73 G3 103 87 90 84 72 73 114 102 102 58 03 89 90 93 88 101 102 US 120 122 GO G5 73 95 90 W 08 91 104 98 91 99 126 133 135 73 70 May. June July. I September., j Oftobir . . . j November-. December— 1924 January. March. April I I 193 I! | S7 74 Si 81 60 100 May.,., June July.... August. L 164 II 192 II See footnotes ou opposite im 84 SO 175 Table 11&—EMPLOYMENT AGENCY OPERATIONS [Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] WORKERS REGISTERED YEAH AKD MONTH Total Eastern States Cen- South- Westtral ern ern States States States JOBS REGISTERED Total WORKERS PLACED East- Cen- South- Western tral ern ern States States States States Total East- Cen- South- Western tral ern ern States States States States Apptlants per job Number 6 months* average, 1921.. 203,132 222,187 1922 monthly average 189,8G9 2923 monthly average 39,299 124,700 45,314 133,241 41,423 112,720 14,066 15,972 15,202 24,C68 27,660 20,460 11G.S66 186,283 181,426 42,799 42,838 1921 July.... August. September 19C, 306 206,368 204,940 42,913 * 116,713 * 14,028 39,149 ' 130,234 13,062 41,215 «119,919 14,559 22,652 23,923 29,247 111,353 118,415 131,359 30,353 51,694 *8,080 «21,226 28,035 56,213 8,646 24,621 34,446 * 55,874 8,680 32,359 October November. December.. 220,052 195,322 189,806 40,942 38,137 33,437 136,597 124,780 119,958 13,240 12,022 17,483 29,273 20,383 18,928 139,953 107,802 92,315 31,412 29,407 25,247 63,120 50,138 41,371 12,440 7,237 6,505 1923 January February. March ... April 172,838 206,405 231,881 213,167 21.515 38,465 47,040 42,820 114,492 127,344 146,29a 132,202 10,744 11,971 13,988 15,869 20,0S7 28,025 21,055 22,207 100,509 108,163 139,055 161,768 21,022 25,379 37,445 41,073 43,004 45,139 63,77G 78,938 May.... June July.... August.. 262,025 259, 451 238,186 233,140 73,390 46,706 48,256 45,237 142,727 159,790 137,062 139,874 19,131 25,281 16,081 15,053 2(5, 771 27,665 36,787 32,954 217,382 252,106 212,581 224,235 49,365 49,813 47,536 45,757 SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember- 225,896 241,155 209,400 172,509 48,399 50.516 42,587 38,806 126,649 140,233 128,033 104,177 16,406 17,597 16,517 13,023 34,442 32,810 22,353 16, £03 1923 January February March... April 203,928 175, 807 169,217 178,158 44,410 40,722 36,441 37,494 124,328 104,718 101,577 109,619 17,343 16,200 13,530 13,410 May , June July , August..., 233,607 108,524 186,649 214,215 50,124 42,767 37,261 41,987 144,506 116,697 106,553 126,289 September.., October November. _ December—., 173,255 239,097 163,328 142,046 38,19352,574 38,341 36,821 1924 January February March.... April 175,620 150,235 156,244 40,612 34,762 37,822 May June July August 53,068 91,000 89,649 8,599 12,817 14,302 25,232 39,675 34,733 04,476 i 23,941 144,930 jl 33,479 140,819 I 32,080 43,072 67,500 07,228 6,835 10,494 10,936 20, £30 33,4C2 30,575 I.W 1.27 1.04 $9,600 95,427 107,354 23,464 41,745 »5,02t 22,707 * 44,531 C, 760 20,029 • 45,091 7,969 18,467 21,429 28.2C5 1.7C 1.71 1.56 32,975 21,020 19,192 101, CC2 92,696 80,128 2o,341 24,SOS 21,537 49,986 42,230 34,828 7,400 0,667 6,230 18,875 19,211 17,533 1.57 1.81 2.06 7,301 8,630 9,840 12,247 29,272 29,015 27,994 28,910 92,924 82,513 122,227 120,703 22,821 2-1,610 31,979 29,684 3G,GC8 34,026 54,640 58,006 0,524 7,257 9,0S4 9,854 26,971 16,614 26,524 23,219 1.72 1.91 1.07 1.32 114,100 129,878 102,672 115,930 12,552 23,984 13,179 11,872 41,365 48,431 49,1S7 50,774 166,757 191,301 159,884 1€9,711 37,544 38,323 34,804 35,033 83,813 94,080 74,950 82,323 10,679 17,298 11,4.53 9,941 34,521 41,600 38,672 42,412 1.21 1.03 1.12 1.01 239,751 248,1C4 188,323 143,265 56,014 109,190 56,319 121,864 44,040 96,515 39,222 70,993 14, S72 16,406 12,537 10,378 59,673 53,574 35,231 22,672 179,044 187,949 149,962 115,595 39,749 41,433 34,033 31,729 78,250 85,348 73,238 64,719 11,435 12,762 10,77,1 8,666 50,206 48,406 31,918 20,481 .94 .07 1.11 1.20 17,847 14,167 17,669 17,635 159,002 167,866 178,384 200,692 76,253 43,707 82,985 43,611 87,281 48,238 104,474 12,520 12,408 12,792 13,514 24,484 28,766 34,700 34,466 126,777 127,965 135,226 143, bS2 35, $36 32,983 31,608 33,1C4 68,947 69,965 63,625 70,845 10,648 10,059 9,757 9,673 21,346 24,958 30,036 29,400 1.28 LOS .95 .89 17,101 19,204 14,023 16,312 21,976 19,856 28,812 29,627 266,999 210,817 169,677 205,137 62,473 137,544 46,610 106,571 34,766 85,577 41,070 97,773 18,897 19,487 13,263 16,788 48,085 38,149 36,071 49,506 194,060 161,555 135,884 165,910 42,150 34,392 27,323 31,850 97,580 78,838 66,667 77,692 12,483 14,791 10,666 12,201 41,8*7 33,534 31,028 43,967 8.7 iO4 1.10 1.04 97,456 142,188 97,395 81,416 13,688 15,916 13,198 12,502 23,018 28,419 14,394 11,307 178,347 220,504 12S, 129 91,560 80,862 50,001 109,239 31, CU 63,871 24,591 42,155 15,228 16,227 11,743 8,756 40,628 45,037 20,901 16,058 137,318 175,1C8 107,610 78,836 28,906 39,10S 2*3,279 2), 364 61,906 62,300 52,303 35,472 10. *?*» 35,557 12.7P9 40,901 9,727 19,301 7,475 14,525 105,188 89,291 90,520 16,060 14,332 14,359 13,844 11,850 13,543 108,949 103,509 112,379 27,988 20,278 30,211 54,077 50,331 5?,215 10,185 10,402 10,526 16,G99 1C, 49S 18,427 89,535 €4,063 93,SOS 23,527 21, S6S 24,835 42.0S6 39,084 42,834 8,5S9 9,0S9 0,256 15,035 14,544 ttf, £33 .97 1 OS 1.27 1.55 1.01 1.45 1.39 , „ J Compiled from weekly reports to the XT. S. Department of Labor, Employment Service, by state and municipal employment agencies Eastern states included in the aro report are Connecticut, District of Columbia, Massachusetts, New. Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island (Delaware, Maryland, and Pennsylvania, now 176 Table 120.—DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT1 [Index 11 umbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page CANDY POSTAL KEt'fillTS POSTAL MONEY ORDERS Domestic5 . U£ INII M'/NTii Sale.-* by 50 mamifac-] Tola!, cities 3 tures Second Class < (quarterly) 1013 m o n t h l y 10U monthly 1015 m o n t h l y 101C monthly UH7 monthly avenge. avoniKt1. avenge. average . avorneo. 10IS itionthly 1010 monthly 1020 monthly 1021 m o n t h l y 1022 m o n t h l y 1023 montlily averse. JV a ; ;v a January.., February.. March April, .. Relative Relative- to 102(1 t o 1010 74 80 93 9 04 1OO 70 77 81 100 132 91 in fig May Juno July August 125 13G 132 121 50 so no 124 135 135 150 ! Ma-ail sine : Issued Value Number 1OO 103 106 115 113 03 02 133 200 231 104 271 230 87 100 104 100 121 134 107 102 136 122 261 262 253 53 62 00 •Relative to 1013 77 1OO 111 99 105 m 84 116 102 CO 50 68 78 S5 Newspaper s Value Relative to 1010 m 122 121 100 tlG t>2 57 October November.. Decomber-. m m Foi Paid Number ADVERTISING 175 lf>8 12o 122 03 1OO 00 1OO 117 110 1M 188 121 .129 100 04 110 122 Relative ' to 1019 ' 73 75 108 111 123 142 62 1OO 115 108 113 12! US 110 139 121 105 90 123 117 40 47 52 91 113 124 140 102 90 112 117 123 105 105 110 45 59 57 5U 150 13-4 110 102 116 10S 95 93 121 150 153 148 105 126 120 = 120 114 341 1G4 108 100 125 130 131 117 100 100 en 73 100 114 103 109 116 119 125 102 10* 100 •JO 123 123 112 117 112 132 132 158 lOf. 125 123 128 118 127 126 147 111 117 115 127 60 71 S2 138 167 110 155 13G 111 101 138 117 136 12fi 156 141 125 115 140 125 73 01 88 137 137 114 116 122 120 104 108 141 140 134 120 130 123 123 123 111 119 185 172 141 123 117 14G 141 154 112 143 134 140 128 150 14G 172 120 138 133 147 110 170 153 1S5 145 185 184 172 111 130 120 122 140 135 154 119 115 166 160 149 176 134 130 153 93 82 110 10S 143 110 106 124 103 S'J 1923 January.. February. March April lot JllIK!.... July August. SeptemberOctober November.. Dcivmber-. 81 82 78 130 126 152 13-3 78 72 fw 58 133 120 115 123 5-t 03 100 110 127 US 141 171 in 142 137 110 300 288 257 295 1034 January.. February. Mnrch—. April 70 on ir.o 1S1 203 June July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page * Candy salts from U. 8. Treasury JDepartmcn, on mone> orders, from U. S. Pott Office Depnrtme..,, M^^.U.H^- miwmaui^. a? a'i»urre - Computed on tho basis of a 5 per cent excise tax prior to January, 1022.. and 5 revenue net of 1021). This column thu^ represents actual value of salos. not S .... „ -C1H<* mail, and monthly data Vil_ i^ing compiled by New York Emring Post, i per cent tax (revenue act of 1918 superseded DY s arc allowed 30 davs in which to pay their mternai ? ifrom ^ ^ 2 ceQts P er 0Llncc or fraction thereof prior to Nov. 1.1017, to 8 annnji flpws represent quarterly averages for each year, not monthly averages. The 1 s m { to July ripw:" From'j'uiFi; lW^totooXlOlO From July 1, 1918, to .Tune 30, 1010 l{ cent ami«iiiro Ji5v l lSq ?? s e os? n d "erl ! l a soun ™ «w follows, compared with a flat rate of 1 rent per pound previous of publications devoted devoted to to reading reading matter. matter ~ For t h B ^ ^ ^ ^ i ^ s ^ i onlS i t ^ .I} ,P. 1 dr gthese changes applying, regardless of zone or distance, to portion* increases, beginning with July l, 191s l X SffiK 192? mak&V for thl f? ? ? h t f '°3% e a e h ^' I t h n ^^duated rat, and its corresponding nnnusl matter. "' , i W i , mamng, loi thefirsttime, a differentiation between the rates cu reading and adverting 177 Table 121 —DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT [Base year in bold-fucrd type; index numbers on opposite page] CANDY POSTAL KECK1PTS POSTAL MOXKY ORDERS Domestic * (50 principal cities) Sales by manufac- 50Total cities 3 turers * YEAR AND MONTH Second l (quarterly) 101 z monthly average.. 1514 monthly average 1915 monthly average.1Q1G monthly average.. 1917 monthly average.- Foreign « Newspaper • Paid I Number Value Number Value Thousands Thousands of dollars T h o u s a n d s Thousands of dollars Thotrsinds of flollars 6,313 7,248 7,149 $34,812 40,592 44,86-1 1,315 1,470 1,010 $11,407 $13,513 14,011 ,598 2,6S4 2,89S 2,860 8,367 f\ 051 5,914 4,803 0,851 7,233 6,784 7, #73 8,098 8,211 0,409 10,391 CO,587 65,556 72, *32 64,827 65, -162 78,013 1.711 1,893 2,059 2,107 17,8H7 '41,713 25,017 SO, 538 32,312 17,066 18,380 20,6S8 20,7."0 22,901 2o, 085 52,360 30, 280 25,309 23,116 20,9.17 20, :m 24,283 22,156 S,S07 7,002 10,584 9,179 f.7,213 54.849 75, 540 66.350 2,243 2,082 2,6X8 21,783 22.615 21 r 791 23,33G 22,375 22,231 19, 543 21,372 0,240 0.743 7,923 S. 147 65,611 07,568 57,9S."i 02,063 24,897 34,255 33,990 43,693 22,764 24,777 24,812 20,150 S, 678 10,277 10,267 12,298 39,938 32,007 32,39$ 31,080 21,935 23,082 27,870 2J, 374 May.... June July.._. August. 31,073 2$, 57C 25,953 22,886 24,902 23,802 21,046 22,624 •September.. October.. November T)eromber 21,418 36,807 39,7G7 45,823 23,272 27,235 26, 531 31,351 January.., February., March April , 45,375 31,497 27,544 2C,031 25,204 27,463 1918 monthly average.. 3919 monthly average.. 1&20 monthly average.. 1921 monthly average.. , 1922 monthly average.. 1923 monthly average.. • $37,411 39,670 27, 707 January.., February., March April May June July August _ ^__ - - September.... October , November January February. March April 1923 ^ .. , „ -.__. fv 581 0,626 6,384 7.181 7,714 7,266 AOVKIITISINU Thou*;inds of atiiito Iimvs 4,5.17 3,719 3,609 2,748 1,161 1.147 1.115 1. too 01,410 62,671 2, Gftn Z, JI70 1,R53 1,519 l,s."0 3,4H0 1,311 1.S90 2,305 1.180 1.573 1.953 61,007 W, H59 95,832 8fi t 661 91,131 97,510 22,818 21,493 26,695 1,210 1,186 l,:tsr» 1.557 1.112 l,:tS3 1,515 1,717 75,312 93,592 OS, 031 2,323 2,335 2,125 2,218 26,70fi 22,718 22,604 23,912 1, -147 1,7M 1,680 1,751 1.830 1,644 1,351 3,243 97,0 l J0 90,753 7P,505 7SfO87 65,710 81,420 80,246 83.481 2,410 2,39."* 2,780 21,128 25,382 2."., 048 27,610 1,7*9 2,120 2,427 4, i m 1,485 1,907 1,877 1,817 10*., 512 100,877 100,77S 10,233 9,238 12,061 10,563 72,1'66 05, 72.'. M>, U7 76,616 2,619 2,384 2, l»49 2.670 27,226 21.90S 2. 172 2,166 2, CSS 1.399 3.730 2,002 2.1*93 10,081 10,0*3 8,565 9,008 79,664 78,590 67,S02 70,860 2,9(i I 2,C'w 2,5.15 2,440 27,7Zi 20, (Wrt 20,7U a, iK. 2,270 2 t 10S 3. 726 1.505 109, .V0 OS. 359 S3,757 S0.&T3 9,104 11,319 10,948 73.020 (13, 281 87,639 91,311 2,424 2,839 2,775 3,250 i!rt. 151 3. SIS 5.310 4, Ml 1.7MJ 2, 263 % 247 2. U»9 <W,O14 I(K», 21»3 105,5a> 102,175 10,867 10,482 11,993 77,642 75,404 1OS>773 3,028 2,823 2,773 2,439 S, 4.rO 3,211 1.74G 1,945 2,219 2.482 02,172 8S,(»2S 104,341 7,470 12,702 14,057 2,1, r . I 24,5 U 28,005 30,401 2S, 074 31.S12 29,1 IS 2K ISO 33,2»kS 3,337 May.... June July.... August. I 3! W9 90,2*2 104, 7WI i See footnotes on opposite page also, * Total of 50 cities transacting two-thirds of the total money-order business of the country Money orders paid include, in ac jajho go cities, those presented for payment but issued at any of the other offices in the United StaU-s imd the 2ii foreign count u-3, Ainwiui and T orders fcsued tc° 10 principiilVoroign countries, representing approximately 9o per cent of total money orders bsuod. Tho countries aro Great Britain, Canada, &5 per cent of the total to the four missing cities, the average ratio of those cities to the total in tho subsequent y^ars. * Six months' average, July to December, inclusive. 95164°—24 12 178 Table 122—CHAIN STORE SALES [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] GROCERIES (29 chains) AND MONTH FIVE AND TEN (5 chains) DRUG (10 chains) CIGAtt (3 chains) SITOE (6 chains) MUSIC (4 chains) CANDY (4 chains) With With With With With With With seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal seasonal Actual Actual seasonal Actual correccorreccorreccorreccorreccorreccorrec3 3 tion* tion * tion tion 3 tion tion' tion* Relative to 1919 2919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. average. average average. average. 100 100 146 130 151 187 120 124 140 165 100 121 123 127 144 100 100 133 132 12S 135 120 113 114 123 100 100 109 £G 101 113 13S 142 147 17G 1931 121 119 158 135 144 110 164 133 79 76 74 81 135 137 142 145 139 149 145 144 SI 83 SS 92 140 141 129 204 140 137 135 138 72 75 81 79 138 142 140 MS 104111 113 81 81 83 09 ]47 148 141 149 154 150 145 220 116 100 100 109 US 119 121 204 154 146 152 149 114 106 151 104 95 88 90 99 113 10-1 104 115 132 133 ir.7 1SI, 157 156 195 156 143 144 102 65 124 13G 107 121 1C0 97 82 103 121 124 110 117 170 176 176 179 175 191 JbO 178 142 130 133 142 127 139 131 171 13S 123 110 133 102 137 149 214 100 114 123 114 176 185 174 261 176 ISO •183 178 135 144 94 132 133 84 97 100 114 154 165 1S3 195 January... February.. March April 129 124 135 125 123 129 125 123 86 93 121 112 119 124 128 117 118 112 126 124 122 123 126 127 120 117 132 135 137 136 137 140 8S 83 136 136 118 122 142 113 79 78 82 75 May June July August 122 122 119 125 121 124 123 131 112 110 103 116 116 118 117 121 121 122 125 122 324 125 123 121 130 128 129 128 128 134 130, 131 132 123 95 82 114 117 100 104 65 60 55 72 September.-. October November.-, December 124 140 140 152 130 136 13S 145 113 141 133 242 121 131 128 133 121 125 117 147 122 123 124 121 128 138 125 173 130 130 124 12S 129 116 143 105 114 105 111 82 99 107 173 January,.. FebruaryMarch April 142 135 156 140 141 141 144 144 94 100 117 134 130 134 121 141 US 115 124 121 120 124 124 111 109 124 125 126 128 129 130 SO 99 151 110 118 103 125 116 120 134 151 May.... June July.... August. 145 147 143 147 145 149 149 154 129 12ti 126 130 134 136 137 136 124 124 127 129 127 127 125 129 129 123 127 127 127 129 129 131 124 119 105 84 107 113 110 107 142 13-7 141 149 September. October November., December.- 151 159 167 170 155 W5 1G9 135 155 151 279 344 144 145 154 129 123 123 162 130 131 131 133 135 127 127 179 137 119 120 132 116 121 123 162 120 107 111 126 January... February. Mai eh April 172 169 205 ISO 171 177 lflO 177 115 117 162 142 160 15« 171 149 129 126 145 135 133 138 145 138 116 110 135 125 132 12S 140 130 86 72 145 125 May Juno July.... August. ISO 183 17S 179 189 1S6 1S4 1S8 154 154 143 153 160 167 155 1C0 142 149 141 145 145 152 139 145 137 136 128 135 135 142 129 139 September. October November., December.. 1S3 200 202 201 192 194 200 193 151 ISO 176 331 161 167 169 183 143 152 141 185 144 149 150 152 140 138 134 January... February. March April 206 199 199 205 208 183 126 140 175 187 141 143 145 157 119 124 93 1933 May June July.... August- See footnotes on opposite page. 87 179 Table 123.—CHAIN-STORE SALES1 [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] GROCERIES (39 chains) YEAR AND MONTH 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly Thousands of dollars average $28,307 average. _41,239 average 30,714 average 42,777 average 62,85G FIVE AND TEN (5 chains) Number of stores Thousands of dollars - 917,100 20,491 21,160 23,875 28,172 DRUG (10 chains) CIGAtt (3 chains) SHOE (0 chains) Ml'SlC (4 chains) Thou- Number ThouThouThouNumber sands of Number sands of Nuinbei sands of Number of stores dollarsof of stores sands dollars of stores dollars of stores dollars of stores 13, 917 15,925 4,737 4,826 4,985 5,656 7,8'>2 7,800 7,591 8,025 = $2,337 2.801 2.651 2,603 2,880 9905 989 774 914 ],02fi TANDY (4 chains) i I'houNumber inds of of store? 1 lollars 1 3<N 1,34$ i . 1 f'-tJfl I 1931 January. February Mareh April. 30,471 35,023 38,293 35,393 May Jllllt' 14,699 15,874 20,631 19,073 4,638 4,387 4,914 34,383 34,507 33,C92 35,419 19,134 18, 732 18,456 19,756 4,749 4,795 4,880 35,070 39,732 39 521 43,0G4 7,105 0,901 7,810 7,982 2.0t>2 1. M.5 3,lhS 3,188 715 709 741 079 1 3, (*S0 2, S&t 2,224 580 M2 1,278 4&ft 4,760 7,671 7,574 7,615 7,559 1,349 1,377 19,306 24,118 22,815 41,319 4, 725 4,901 4 562 5,755 7,584 8,176 7,393 10,235 40,102 38,223 44,107 41,223 16,070 17,108 20,080 22,921 4.601 4.504 4,843 4,734 6,577 6,473 7,367 7,378 2,31b 3, 535 760 May June July August 4I,0S4 41,493 40, 535 41,512 22,004 21, 576 21,497 22,157 4,840 4,864 4,965 5,010 7,2G9 7,310 7,541 7,521 2.906 2,78-1 2.447 1, !»72 732 42,711 45,112 47. 258 49,931 23,079 26, 536 25, 854 47,623 5,052 5,224 8,025 7 52S 7 519 10, f>86 2 713 2 837 2,871 3,791 1.070 October November December .. July.... August ... September „„ October November December.--. . —----— 5 ' 12S2 ! 618 2,2t>9 ! 3,018 2 720 3.334 l.V> I'M 324 ,3U 714 807 0G8 I <AA\ 1, 562 192* January February March April „ .. „_.._ .. ^ ......-__^_ 6,324 1,016 1,103 1,140 1 °7° 1,430 C-10 678 714 1.349 1,297 1,335 1,418 736 7ol ,450 ,426 ,373 2,090 1,075 l,0&2 1.811 i 1923 January February March April 48, 571 47,904 5S, 081 50,838 13,885 14,077 14,381 14,664 19,692 19,928 27,726 24,246 1,761 1,783 1,800 1,796 5,064 4,919 5,674 5,289 465 477 484 483 6,847 6.499 7,968 7,394 2,754 2,737 2,732 2,747 1,99b 1,678 3,388 2,919 322 328 334 333 May July... August 53,511 51,790 50,350 50,759 15,057 15,317 15,716 15,921 26,270 26,365 24,448 26,120 1,827 1,817 1,813 1,817 5,563 5,843 5,595 5,696 488 488 492 492 8,0*9 8,074 7,566 8,019 2.747 2,759 2,759 2,754 3,345 3,352 2,384 2,220 337 342 344 339 September October November December 51, 732 55.513 57,211 57,006 16.128 16,510 16,729 16,919 25,766 30,806 30,049 56,644 1,828 1,847 1,872 1,882 5,585 5,962 5,507 7,261 500 506 518 514 8.284 8,197 7,925 11,435 2,747 2,700 2,098 2,705 2,972 3,243 3,069 3,P92 354 359 3G2 364 57,702 66,315 56,197 17,254 17,396 17,851 21,531 23,881 27,922 1,893 1,894 1,920 5,506 5,583 5,831 520 521 522 7,052 7,335 8,042 2,770 2,699 2,721 2,30S 2,160 363 371 3S3 June .. . . 1.251 1.257 1,777 894 58 5S 58 5$ SCO 795 869 99 104 118 OOo 59 ] ,010 880 r»9 745 09 59 ,070 I.G71 1,700 129 134 135 13". 1,060 59 50 1,758 59 1,652 59 | !>,472 136 120 119 115 ]1,460 114 116 122 929 923 1,235 1,346 1.933 1934 January February March... „ . __ 2,754 761 87G 894 59 57 57 . r.70 ,717 Mav June Julv s • J Compiled by the Federal Keserre Board, DUteionof Research on3 Statistics. . ! Based on variations; in the four-year period 1919 to 1922 For details of computation see Federal Reserve Bulletin for January, 1924. t orrK-tion of the not mil mileu* Sivenabove opposite the numerical data, to eliminate seasonal variation, may bo aceomplished by dividing the index for each month by the ^ ^ o n a l index for the corresponding month given in the table on page 154 of the February, 1924, issuo (No. 30) of the Survey of Current Bimness. ISO Table 124.—DEPARTMENT-STORE SALES1 [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type] VALUE OF SALES, BY FEDEUAL RESERVE DISTRICTS YI:AI: AND MOKIH toll 101!) m o n t h l y 1'.>JO iiiontlily 11)21 m o n t h l y W22 m o n t h l y 102-i m o n t h l y rtvrrnfie average avocado avouigo avtu'n^o May. Foptembor. October November. December.. Philadelphia (22 stores) Cleveland (27 stoics) Richmond (19 stores) Atlanta (35 stores) Chicago (67 stores) 1OO 119 101 94 101 1OO (24 stores) (Gl stores) 3 00 llfi 111 119 127 100 119 114 110 100 118 112 in 100 126 127 132 1OO 113 106 101 109 122 89 79 130 127 S7 84 12S J33 10f> 10(5 111 118 88 So 128 113 95 97 91 123 140 147 174 lot 101 129 136 1SS ior> 121 100 129 122 121 120 Si) 86 July.,.. AttJIIKSt. Now York 109 123 102 136 143 178 January... February. March.... April 10D May.... Juno July August.. US 128 114 Hi Index for MinneSan Dallas United apolis Francisco States (23 stores)2 (21 stores)* (31 stores) (333 stores) 1OO 112 102 99 105 1OO 120 99 92 9S 100 121 116 121 139 100 131 122 94 100 115 110 OS &s 124 117 90 90 122 115 104 118 126 122 94 94 107 13S 136 185 114 131 132 185 112 121 120 15S 117 136 139 ISO 117 130 122 18S 110 132 137 92 84 118 108 91 88 113 101 97 90 115 114 94 77 100 114 93 88 113 98 109 94 117 111 103 90 117 114 107 105 82 103 99 71 70 115 10S 93 113 113 111 80 84 fil 114 104 149 109 124 116 181 95 124 120 173 123 no 114 132 120 110 111 124 107 89 119 116 90 107 131 122 78 8.1 113 114 78 73 112 113 75 S2 116 117 SI 107 112 77 76 106 95 74 75 116 109 S4 90 October November. Dfivmber.. 03 123 124 1SS 92 139 131 191 So 120 13S 179 92 120 114 165 84 120 117 178 S3 120 110 155 103 117 118 164 104 137 January... February. March.... April 100 Si 111 127 09 85 74 73 85 SO SO 98 115 73 65 SO 106 75 71 91 87 100 Si 111 111 90 80 102 113 May. June 97 89 05 134 112 07 120 no so sc 121 118 90 81 93 no 119 Bii 108 119 101 119 72 94 106 125 124 S3 89 118 115 78 79 115 114 73 Si 114 118 84 90 103 103 71 73 86 70 74 120 114 86 95 104 OS 78 137 137 200 107 14.5 142 200 99 133 153 191 107 131 131 194 91 119 122 185 114 113 162 118 127 134 190 103 115 105 157 101 105 105 149 114 137 132 206 106 130 131 189 10G 02 127 123 303 S3 124 122 107 101 133 115 IOC 97 130 129 84 SO 115 101 83 78 106 101 104 96 128 131 87 72 105 114 81 73 09 115 102 135 124 101 90 124 119 May June July August., 133 136 00 129 128 85 128 133 82 93 136 143 07 109 312 115 83 83 108 102 77 81 136 137 96 119 113 109 79 96 106 92 67 C9 147 128 115 130 12S 127 SO 100 September. October November.. December.. 116 144 146 210 112 159 152 213 101 154 169 203 119 156 141 210 90 130 124 185 02 132 120 16$ 12S 153 143 20S 103 119 110 154 102 125 112 158 127 100 146 23f> 112 145 142 202 1924 January. February March April 120 101 113 US 101 117 111 111 120 115 116 124 80 105 85 83 65 112 112 122 $7 74 93 85 82 94 132 121 134 110 102 115 August.. September. October. „_ November. December _ Jauuary. March April """' no May Juno July August *£^SS«^^ 87 181 Table 125.—DEPARTMENT-STORE STOCKS [Index numbers for base Fear in bold-faced VALUE O F S T O C K S AT END O F M O N T n , BY FEDERAL RKSKRVE YE.VU AND MONTH Boston New York (24 stores) (Gt stores) 100 Philadelphia (13 stores) Cleve- land (26 stores) 100 BIclinuind (19 stores) Atlanta (22 Stores) 1OO 131 105 109 122 1OO 131 M DISTRICT j In (let for 1'nICctl | Slates Francisco j c&u stores) Han ( Chicago (55 si ores) M l n lit** apoth (13 stores) Dallas fl9 store*) 1OO 110 1OO 113 110 100 l\r> 100 ' 1OO 132 ll 13'', 112 119 1OO 152 121 123 147 i:is CJ'J i,it>rts.sj i| 120 103 115 122 1OO 13G 115 116 123 1OO 119 131 ISO 139 117 110 125 131 124 119 125 137 131 130 138 120 118 115 120 144 140 130 146 140 132 131 135 120 130 135 141 1C0 150 14$ 161 12.) Ill) 1M 121 111 October „ November. - --.. December _ .._.-—. 137 142 140 114 149 150 144 115 129 129 113 111 157 161 153 121 119 149 137 102 154 10) l'O 10S MS 176 167 133 127 12* 122 i>7 IS2 175 157 102 1931 January »--. February.... - .^ March*-. . *.. April 97 100 IOC 110 102 107 115 118 95 100 107 105 101 103 117 121 87 95 103 107 101 110 113 110 111 116 123 126 91 101 111 1 IS 117 102 {! 100 j! 107 115 110 112 lQiQ monthlv avtTO^fi - - . - 1920 monthly avt^nms19^1 monthly average 1^22 monthly average1923 monthly average us iu or, 07 109 no 1! us '! i:w) 111 1M !i H ! 1950 May June July Mi^ust . ...... May,—. „ June.--...... July August*. „.. .. . „ .... . 107 103 101 102 -..*..».. September .. October ...... _ November . . . . . . . . _ December......... „ January February March.. April 1922 „ „ „ „ May.... June July August „.. September. . . October November, _. December . . . 116 110 106 111 105 116 116 126 119 115 111 117 104 100 03 101 111 107 106 113 122 119 113 123 132 rs i( in I! 1M Mi 115 101 100 11.* 11(3 112 113 108 124 jl 123 | I 108 110 r.4 1CS 1 13* 116 no 93 134 99 120 131 106 lit 110 10S IK. 12"» 103 108 115 117 105 109 121 122 112 124 135 136 06 104 115 116 91 102 112 111 102 111 117 110 I0S 118 127 126 88 95 100 95 w 112 j 107 116 114 115 | 124 i 126 | 115 111 108 109 117 110 105 110 131 127 122 130 113 107 101 106 107 104 100 105 112 105 103 109 122 116 114 125 100 96 92 06 110 100 100 111 112 i 115 | 121 132 111 141 148 147 124 114 120 125 106 120 130 126 103 119 121 123 101 130 135 137 115 102 106 105 90 113 120 119 94 121 123 127 112 j | ; 107 112 123 127 118 135 148 153 103 112 121 123 100 113 124 126 105 112 119 121 115 136 149 150 93 101 113 111 07 107 115 119 110 121 128 130 107 ll!* 113 103 105 110 117 110 107 121 130 125 124 131 130 122 ll'J 129 139 146 149 129 142 145 123 JL25 111 115 123 125 116 111 119 131 142 145 121 112 113 129 148 143 137 152 127 121 118 122 122 115 121 122 121 113 Hi 120 166 176 176 145 135 145 149 123 130 141 142 112 130 134 133 107 162 164 171 140 115 US 118 127 131 130 138 143 147 133 152 164 114 125 138 104 121 134 109 119 123 123 144 161 95 107 125 12*3 109 no 131 105 103 no 12U 120 116 110 115 113 113 111 145 137 135 158 143 i 1 February, 1923. in 121 125 124 97 September October.... November.„ December May June July August ! 1U m 102 Mi HI 126 130 131 109 July August 1934 January February. . March.,. April 09 i m m 138 141 144 122 124 116 109 116 • fti 96 i.V) 123 123 131 110 107 112 120 125 May.. i;« Vti 113 120 126 107 1923 Junp._. m 126 132 129 103 122 129 135 114 January February March April I.'KS nr> 122 127 130 109 132 m 1 in* 1 1W 13S 182 Table 126.—RETAIL TRADE1 [Indei numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] Total sales YEAR AND M O N T H houses 3 houses3 Scars, Roebuck & Co. CHAIN STORES TEN-CENT STORES MAIL-ORDKE HOUSES Montgomery Ward & Co. Relative to 1U19 Total F.W. Woolworth Co. S.S. Krcsge Co. A. United Schulte, Mc. C. S.H. Cigar Crory Kress Inc. Penney & Stores Stores (cigars) Co. Co. Co. Corp. Relative t o 1913 Relative to 1913 1OO 135 183 319 56-4 100 101 284 316 811 1,092 1,623 1,767 1,857 2,356 176 210 269 257 247 254 238 274 268 540 239 304 266 530 1,940 2,422 2,220 2,245 326 341 406 471 214 232 268 306 182 204 238 267 233 225 228 235 444 448 444 464 274 270 287 304 284 326 318 582 245 286 269 497 491 545 571 952 256 274 392 348 242 245 341 298 200 203 286 253 232 167 188 175 326 351 226 255 322 323 300 321 231 335 306 318 202 283 256 261 301 458 426 455 316 379 369 692 271 270 279 242 224 218 339 380 425 415 265 294 343 183 204 248 174 205 2.53 270 278 300 138 168 209 177 176 213 253 271 245 309 171 190 174 255 260 290 261 331 171 189 178 984 1,089 1,433 1,792 199 194 244 244 163 162 189 192 246 236 265 254 171 169 186 178 280 279 251 248 1,849 1,813 3,455 1,556 253 241 247 246 197 193 203 205 261 274 275 289 175 175 173 171 319 352 660 257 311 288 610 2,160 2,606 2,599 2,862 260 246 244 340 226 204 210 305 274 335 252 370 175 173 177 193 446 454 629 530 273 279 394 326 229 223 296 278 1,273 1,283 1,994 2,026 221 209 255 234 198 189 238 229 263 253 288 261 169 167 195 179 268 270 254 271 576 587 520 574 364 380 360 383 321 298 284 281 2,287 2,382 1,767 1,950 260 257 241 254 239 246 231 249 279 327 294 299 219 224 214 225 328 313 591 572 656 679 1,183 371 417 406 795 271 332 308 664 2,732 3,451 3,271 3,852 260 258 250 355 265 263 250 377 278 360 275 422 234 242 235 250 494 545 616 300 358 408 464 240 261 304 1,576 1,686 2,161 219 228 250 238 246 270 «281 331 100 100 100 100 100 100 113 154 187 103 124 150 109 107 120 141 161 105 115 131 148 m 91 104 126 146 203 204 264 188 204 259 270 266 180 191 226 201 267 278 191 233 339 182 208 246 258 293 340 162 180 213 223 252 292 274 322 387 421 492 617 178 213 266 264 316 396 196 234 73 89 83 188 222 211 217 186 218 203 214 192 230 229 224 236 296 273 503 205 261 237 438 389 470 461 1022 January February.-. March April 65 59 84 77 175 161 211 196 178 156 193 185 109 175 243 222 197 210 247 281 172 183 215 244 May.... June July.... August. 70 G9 58 57 194 174 154 157 182 137 154 153 193 261 154 168 270 265 263 272 September.. October November.. December.. 75 109 110 108 190 268 277 287 ISO 250 254 261 214 311 332 351 1923 January.. February. March April 89 84 112 103 243 232 290 272 238 215 248 241 86 74 73 260 221 199 198 92 134 122 118 99 06 106 1918 monthly 1019 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly av av.. av._ av_. av__ av.. 1921 September.. October November.. December.. May.._. June July.... August. September.. October November.. December-. 1OO 103 72 79 99 Relativo to 1913 100 97 93 99 122 100 103 120 154 186 av. av. av. av. av. Jones liros. Tea Co. 100 111 112 117 136 100 110 115 100 1013 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1910 monthly 1017 monthly Relative to 1919 Owl Drug Co. 158 199 227 140 164 105 121 145 100 161 1924 January February. „ March April 220 243 May.... June July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page. 222 247 183 Table 127.—RETAIL TRADE1 [Base year Iii bold-faced t r p c ; Index n u m b e r s oil opposite page] MAIL-ORDER HOUSES Total» Y E A R AND MONTH MontSears, Roebuck gomery Ward & Co* & Co. TEN-CENT STORES CHAIN STOItK'S I Total F. W. Woolworth Co. MrS.S. Crory Krcsgc Stores Co. Corp. S.H. & Co. J. C. Pcnnvy Co. Number of st ores Thousands of dollars 811,375 11, 847 13, 493 17, 407 20, 982 22,891 S7,965 8,427 9,389 12, 237 14,850 10, 544 83,310 3,420 4,113 5,178 6,592 6,601 5, 801 6,333 7,257 8,174 8,931 S I , 10.5 1,341 1,745 2,200 2.508 3,020 S45O 8, 544 9,582 11,278 12,806 14, 520 av,. av_. av_. av.. av_ 29,772 30, 233 21, 970 22,909 29,182 21,494 21,217 14,834 15,180 17,962 8,838 9,192 6,330 7,706 11,220 16,575 19,623 20,558 23,356 27,518 9,958 11, 741 12,302 13,934 1921 September. _. October. November... December... 21, 1G3 24, 932 23, 767 21,506 147S00 17,378 16,186 17,081 6,303 7,601 7,531 7,425 18, 842 23, 504 21,796 40,062 11,325 1923 January... . February March. April 19, 782 18,198 23,832 22,071 14,18S 12,413 15,801 14,713 5, 594 5,785 8,031 7,358 May.... June July.... August. 21,855 19,565 17, 355 17,709 14,478 10,910 12,245 12.156 September October November December 1913 mo. JW_. 1914 mo. av_. 191."* mo. av_, 1916 mo. av_. 1917 mo. av_. 1918 mo. av_. A. Clear ' rlinl Blurt'* i In*. Co. Owl Drue Co. dollars *! • 1 o r . ""• S22O soo 8898 991 1,030 1,255 1,400 1,763 3,556 4,270 4,C5tJ 5,433 957 1,197 1,187 1,423 1,780 2,101 2, 415 2,409 2,554 2,831 % 398 3,509 3,887 4,0SG 5,183 1,009 1,235 1,206 2,430 2,143 2,731 4, 755 4,263 5,323 4,8S3 4,938 313 313 313 313 C, 2.11 14, 408 13,107 24,191 4,300 5,190 5,098 8,6S6 15,711 16,749 19,677 22,429 9,517 10,0S0 11,8-17 13,439 3,593 3,763 4,481 5,203 961 1,015 l,20o 1,379 1,032 1,835 2,131 2,396 2,165 2,395 3,153 3,043 313 312 312 311 4,80S 4,791 0,013 6,012 1,097 ],(*>! 70S 700 800 1.2SS sr» 6,377 8,655 5,110 5,553 21,540 21,104 21,001 21,676 12, 884 12,343 12,557 12,960 4,903 4,943 4,901 5,122 1, 235 1,214 l,2S0 1,369 2,511 2,503 2, 2:>0 2,225 4,067 3, OSS 3,202 3,424 311 312 313 319 G, 220 318 891 6,100 6,OG4 1,321 1,200 I,;KK) 1,374 21,4G4 30, 222 31,201 32,385 14,375 19,933 20,197 20,756 7,089 10,289 11,004 11,629 22,620 26,025 25,313 46,423 13,503 15,774 14,835 27,463 5,423 6,019 6,313 10,515 1,386 1,436 1,585 2,963 ' 2,304 2,797 2,550 5,477 4,753 5,932 5,717 6,297 303 371 371 371 6,421 6,074 6,025 8,385 1,510 1,309 1,412 2,019 1923 January , February. March . April 27,407 26,178 32,730 30,691 18,930 17,115 19,755 19,178 8,477 9,063 12,975 11,513 19,265 19,508 27,158 23,764 11,049 11,234 15,782 13,940 4,929 5,016 6,950 5,862 1,227 1,256 1,773 1,465 2,000 2,002 2,656 2,496 2,800 2,823 4,387 4,458 371 372 378 3S2 5,440 5,158 6,281 5,775 1,331 1,209 1,601 Jf539 June.,.. July.... August. 29, 261 24,945 22,453 22,334 18,465 13,333 14,961 13,909 10,796 11,612 7,492 8,425 25,696 25,785 23,919 25,551 14,799 14,912 14.002 14,964 6,370 6,483 5,745 6,333 1,640 1,711 1,619 1,722 2,887 2,677 2, .533 2,527 5,032 331 fi, 240 383 3,888 3S4 4,289 429 6,402 6, 342 5,929 6,201 1,608 1,655 1,555 1,070 6,010 7,592 7,196 8,475 460 468 472 475 6,419 6,355, 6,158* 8,739 3,468 3,70S 4,755 473 475 4SS 5,39f> 5,619 6,164 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 mo. mo. mo. mo. mo. September October November December 1924 January February March April 16,121 408 SCO 18 297 102 701 1,210 1,778 2, 492 300 7r/i I 2, 587 2,08!i ?>, r>7fi 4,330 197 312 313 371 475 6,172 C, 037 6,3.1*1 0,070 0,272 :ii3 32) 3V) j.onn i 443 •WO I i 1.0SJ 1,2:10 Kit S7(J W)2 32 I :.;.-, I HO I 711 j 40 I U9 1 4 JO i 43 I iiso i , _ 2, MS,1) 26,052 37,743 34,528 35,860 16,103 22,577 20,416 20,797 9,949 15,166 14,112 15,063 25,198 30,193 29,387 55,237 14,775 18,085 17,283 32,626 6,324 7,24G 7,503 13,070 1,6GS 1,877 1,827 3,579 2,431 2,935 2,769 5,962 30,503 30,468 31,450 19,303 17,878 17,381 11,205 12,590 14,069 13,737 21,096 23,406 27,344 12,134 13,431 15,903 5,457 6,019 6,S75 1,352 1,612 1,835 2,036 2,153 2,344 2,731 May. Juno July.... August. 1 411 Jones Itros* T<;i Co. o,f.in G, 029 7,013 1,143 1,27:i 1, 100 1,715 Sir, I 40 : K19 1,10s 1, |f>0 ; 40 j i.Mi 1 40 \ 1, T;2 i 40 I 1,010 1,331 1.S78 ! 1,517 j 1,453 I 449 41S 452 4M j 93S 1,428 1,432 1,416 1,395 461 401 405 468 891 1,OVJ 820 1,203 1,129 1, 110 1,113 1,573 4,19 470 472 477 856 823 035 S19 1,353 1,307 1,590 1, 402 4SC 490 491 499 43 ; 1,792 43 | 1,323 43 43 570 571 019 023 1,781 902 1,705; 1,109 1,GS1 ! SOI 2,531 1,370 43 1,912 43 | 1,979 44 I 1,923 45 2,044 629 0:t9 611 642 1,597 1,656 j 912 1,813 i 1,076 1,815 * 2,022 010 1,064 973 I "I This table is submitted in response to a demand for publication of the figures of sales of individual stores, which have been compiled from published reports in financial P > CompTd'by W & ^ f e S S ^ S S , D'^lnT^TcfZ'd ^ K ^ S S Ttolndex based upon the combined average «** in 1919, includes Sears, Roebuck & »., Montgomery Ward & Co., Larkin Co., and the National Cloak <fe Suit Co. * Included Sears, Roebuck & Co. and Montgomery Ward <fc Co. nm «*. „ „* * * _.a „ ,„ ™QT ,«^.™ « t ...,, previous years are (or the calendar month 184 Table 128.—RETAIL SALES' [Base year In bold-faced type] INTERNAL-REVENUE TAX COLLECTIONS ON SALES RESTAURANT SALES YEAr AND MONTH WalTotal, Childs dorf 3 SysCo. tem, chains Inc. JewFire- elry, Theaarms watch- , ter es, (admisand shells 3 and sions s cl^ *| Rel. to Rel. to Rel. to 1920 1913 Capital Total, 2 chains issues, | Capital Childs and stock Co. 3 con- trans- Stores vey- fers 7 oper- Sales ated ances* Number Relative to 1919 1920 INTERNAL-REVENUE TAX COLLECTIONS ON SALES RESTAURANT SALES Waldorf System, Inc. Capital JewFireThea- issues, Capital arms watcnter and stock and admis- con- transes, shells ; and sions s vey- 9 fers " ances clocks i Thousands of dollars NUMERICAL DATA INDEX NUMBERS I 1918 19l'J 1920 1021 1922 1923 mo. mo. mo. mo. mo. mo. av... av_. av__ av_. av.. av.. September October November December 1922 January February... March April 99 105 116 = 173 195 257 250 283 273 100 101 95 102 102 92 100 103 100 8 160 175 1S9 206 I $2,G18 2,594 . 2, 744 ! 3,036 $1,228 1,384 1,828 1,774 1,864 1,933 29 59 176 175 176 176 2,617 2,650 2,492 2,673 1,795 1,808 1,707 ],836 99 78 91 87 76 68 65 84 185 185 185 185 2,660 2,402 2,701 2 ; 630 04 92 84 112 107 S8 04 187 188 188 84 30 93 62 7S 92 100 100 100 187 149 131 152 134 127 101 115 142 112 91 107 104 122 140 100 137 84 100 134 253 255 240 259 104 107 99 106 115 117 106 101 108 116 125 113 119 129 324 102 97 101 245 223 2oO 243 116 101 117 114 70 31 46 48 302 222 103 90 119 10S 116 101 244 :'3« 210 124 119 111) 123 94 120 81 183 104 110 107 102 108 103 91 101 111 128 89 100 101 120 100 May..., June July.... August.. 104 100 101 10S September October November December 111 114 109 115 270 25S 274 134 130 134 07 174 199 85 1023 Jni uary February... March April 113 103 119 113 242 279 265 KW 124 143 130 SI 61 88 OS 35S 215 113 115 109 124 112 J35 103 110 116 340 139 140 144 121 142 194 108 122 133 129 129 122 117 95 103 llo 107 96 sr. 87 $425 1.018 fc20 715 823 721 822 842 785 837 314 368 374 341 1,212 3,291 1, 389 1,500 6,123 6,416 6,995 6,690 3,420 3,656 3,473 3,600 297 599 598 759 1,742 1,584 1, 776 1,726 918 818 928 904 224 «8 149 154 3,614 2,665 ,231 1,074 6,453 5,867 6,285 5,439 3,533 2,802 3,258 3,099 771 694 664 850 2,714 2. 614 2,646 2,825 1,732 1,673 1,704 1,854 982 941 942 971 300 385 259 1,240 ,318 ,277 1, 223 5,818 5,547 4,621 4,710 3,399 3,356 3,307 3,013 1,141 1,087 898 649 192 193 195 197 2,902 2,976 2,859 3,001 1,880 1,918 1,831 1,946 1,022 1,058 1,028 1,055 214 55S 639 272 ., 085 1,211 ,327 1,529 4,789 5,396 5,485 6,825 3,004 3,237 3,340 3,734 632 798 932 762 SG 104 199 200 201 202 2,971 2,696 3,111 2,961 1,905 1,716 1,980 1,883 1,066 980 1,187 1,078 261 • 197 281 218 4,285 2,570 1,352 1, 381 6,766 5,877 6,700 6,051 4,831 3,700 3,922 4.145 794 879 876 1,063 74 82 66 48 203 205 208 209 3,076 2,939 2,955 3,178 1,923 1,841 1,852 2,042 1,153 1,G98 1,103 1,136 388 456 622 347 ,467 ,591 , ;>50 , 546 6,582 G,344 5,141 5, 561 4,247 4,124 3,842 3,425 758 831 672 484 209 209 209 214 3,142 3,201 3,006 3,194 2,014 2,040 1,918 2, 079 1,128 1,161 1,088 1,115 516 227 502 243 ,162 , 043 1,053 1,700 4,933 7,000 6,849 7,048 3,130 3,565 3,413 3,567 436 515 559 788 215 216 219 3,062 2,918 3,121 1,967 1,827 1,939 1,095 1,091 1,182 147 89 128 4,942 2,675 1,360 7,677 6,739 6,921 4,173 3,517 3,718 895 906 770 70 81 71 117 112 113 121 1 271 259 201 288 September October November December. 120 122 115 122 284 287 270 293 143 147 138 148 161 71 157 76 97 137 138 142 91 129 127 130 .95 100 43 51 55 77 117 111 119 277 257 273 139' 138 150 46 28 40 413 223 114 140 125 128 117 98 104 88 89 76 87 100 $1,814 3,578 6,102 4,022 3,257 3,826 363 100 81 May.... June July August.. no $3,808 5,408 7,247 6,892 5, 603 G, 238 | $371 j 1,193 j 2,239 1,782 1,566 1,825 $790 820 964 1,103 s $320 440 2CS 320 1024 Jnnuary February March April May.... June July.... August.. \1 £? t f V 0 G restaurant sales from Childs Co. and Waldorf System, Inc.: tax collections from Bureau of Internal Zemwe Treamru Demrtment The base year, 1913, showed a monthly average of $710,000; monthly averages for intervening years may be be found found in in the t; October issue (No. 26 3 Taxable at 10 per cent of selling price, excluding sales to Federal Government or political subdivisions. r(Acts (Acts of 1918 1918and a 1921 identical on this of j* uTaxable i u o i o a iato5pper e r c cent e n t oon n selling selling price of both real and imitation jewelry. (Acts of 1918 and 1921 identical on this item.) C * 1 11921 (represented v mea byd data at * *—' ' rets and concerts. The rate of tax under the act of for 1922) is " 1 cent for each S *V S l - O10 cents or fraction thereof of the amouni am for iulm tssion/^pa^K ^ a forfor 1922) is "1 cent v* yable b y t h e person paying s s unc ho ha d^mdi ^ s sS i oC n, T e x cPe°p ^t " w h^ w of^ tvm t™ «,i*~*™;— . . for * * . each hen e n n mUn n1t . p™e.iri ai or less, less no no tax tax shall shall be bo paid." paid" The The act ac of U provided for the same rate of taxation b K l o w e d f o ? 3 n S f i v!BCe *« G T? ? ? Emission is 10 cents or ata fr m Jauuar llowever, the variance is ^tm^^m%mbT%%mlSi ' ' ° ^ ' 1022 ' toward are not quite as comprehensive as the earlier l data, cates h a 7 o ^ a r ° i a ? M * 100 f a c t i o n thereof; capital stock issues taxable at same rate, except where certifij $ 1 cent per $20 or fraction thereof. (Under the Kcvenue\ct of 1^91 S S?US ISliS wS? 1t?a t hb2? \°°' 5 c e n t s p e r $10 ° o r f r a c t k m t h e r e o f a n d w h e r e u n d e r $10<) ?me nd 192 era practically identical.) Conveyances evidLcing ?he lrdns transfer of ln^/or S B Trt ? o S l V J A 3 c e n t s p e r $10 ° o r f r a c t i o n t h e r e o f • Otherwise the acts of 19181and ^ value of any lien or encumbrance on the property fer of land or realty are taxable at 50 cents per $500 or fraction of the consideration therefor, exclusive ol ui» 185 Table 129.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS ' [Base year in bold-faced type] HARDWARE slums YEAR AND MONTH I 1919 m o n t h l y 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average.._i 1OO uverago__J 316 average,_.I 80 average...! S4 i average... 104 I too 100 100 I 100 100 I l! 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 88 65 61 04 62 55 84 100 07 100 115 92 94 112 83 84 100 66 69 84 79 86 103 65 67 147 74 76 81 79 80 99 86 97 112 00 89 114 115 78 72 102 95 68 65 69 02 69 65 97 53 58 77 78 57 69 80 80 78 89 78 79 70 93 91 60 61 54 6-4 88 88 76 79 70 76 65 69 74 79 68 74 76 74 63 76 80 72 87 88 79 93 100 100 100 65 07 01 59 03 70 I JOO : ioo 02 ' 00 GfJ 70 74 1921 January.. February. March.... April 72 71 93 92 75 67 87 92 87 84 110 121 May.... June July..., August. 85 85 72 84 82 71 70 104 105 86 90 106 100 74 82 82 82 72 82 76 83 77 92 105 93 86 02 84 71 91 95 81 65 73 81 73 67 82 85 75 61 65 63 58 51 SO 71 68 103 111 58 79 85 64 56 65 00 62 53 85 88 39 41 60 75 49 66 90 95 75 63 66 74 75 80 86 113 104 90 101 106 100 86 97 87 83 79 90 62 59 56 76 99 102 87 95 79 78 74 SI 82 89 78 SO 78 77 77 SO &•> September. October November— December _ | _ 81 86 78 69 1922 January February March April 58 58 82 85 May June July August 93 92 82 90 j \ ! • 56 54 SO 91 September.. October November.. December-, 90 100 94 84 93 98 94 83 107 116 111 106 113 114 110 95 09 97 80 SO 90 84 80 98 102 91 81 75 67 1023 January.. February. March April S9 S3 109 112 78 92 S9 122 125 99 89 113 122 102 S6 110 105 92 74 86 78 83 79 JOS 111 115 100 149 168 103 113 May June.... July...., August., 118 114 100 106 September October November j December......._.__! ioo 117 102 90 ii 100 f1 115 | 105 j 97 113 132 113 113 117 133 103 91 SO 102 84 86 107 104 100 119 91 S9 100 134 114 1*29 109 | 125 127 92 i 111 107 112 100 111 107 95 ss 109 81 69 57 77 S5 m 80 SO 93 85 b9 92 9S 106 107. SO 79 101 91 76 71 77 92 88 87 86 J03 95 US 79 bO j 120 72 I 106 86 104 ISO 169 157 160 92 92 77 77 101 105 100 108 101 92 125 120 109 J14 104 110 99 82 87 102 90 79 107 115 96 83 150 153 139 128 76 82 74 71 96 113 104 S3 112 111 95 93 89 77 72 82 80 96 113 100 144 63 69 72 97 103 107 104 121 101 93 at 50 51 40 60 TA 00 41 78 70 00 37 72 .11 78 hi 82 91 99 O'J 41 M S3 09 41 SS 78 43 50 68 60 39 48 70 72 f>0 57 SO 72 54 53 50 74 71 72 49 06 01 S7 84 81 73 50 76 78 05 02 S5 KS 82 77 4S 41) 82 55 OS 50 61 70 SO OS 65 so 01 49 78 50 65 52 60 SI ' 70 54 90 80 81 09 SS 85 81 02 4S 01 73 51 40 70 72 ->1 01 94 87 70 49 41 40 04 33 51 53 m m 8* 72 CO 54 63 62 48 73 55 82 S3 69 45 72 71 fifl 47 44 51 68 62 43 45 67 50 39 47 51 41 60 50 59 47 68 76 76 67 58 70 70 59 52 74 57 82 62 57 50 77 68 64 51 C9 01 50 46 63 71 75 59 48 61 69 57 45 125 125 CO 31 99 97 47 59 37 47 106 113 41 44 71 73 37 57 101 M 40 51 82 (13 52 76 92 74 42 47 66 65 15 40 64 79 00 46 50 58 82 59 44 66 OS 78 07 37 f.l 01 07 CO 37 03 77 71 S7 71 02 08 73 SI 03 1924 January February March April „ to. 104 115 48 48 62 I" ^lay... June.... J uly._. August. y m i m F o r i k u i i l a u d i n c t l i n < l s of ' 70 SO 186 Table 130.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS [Base year In bold-faced type] DRUGS GROCERIES .2 -a YEAR AND MONTH P 6 a o s I I Relative to 1919 ioo ! IOO 72 77 S2 79 74 85 75 73 73 83 75 70 63 66 68 May June July August.. 74 78 77 82 September.-, October November.. December 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average._ 100 average.. 113 average._ 77 average. _ 77 83 average._ 1921 January Febjuary March April ioo !ioo 71 79 95 100 101 100 112 97 101 111 82 83 100 92 69 74 76 68 90 94 112 92 74 84 88 92 94 96 93 68 67 66 70 77 78 72 63 85 82 74 64 102 108 97 82 60 57 . 71 60 65 60 78 70 ioo ; ioo 100 100 73 70 73 70 79 84 93 91 SO 77 82 75 05 G8 81 72 70 72 85 75 72 71 71 73 75 75 70 77 68 74 75 81 80 82 76 80 79 70 70 63 62 74 62 76 73 79 74 73 83 77 74 89 70 72 72 84 73 75 72 70 71 70 74 69 81 75 80 78 86 77 72 78 81 85 70 09 77 85 72 72 61 S3 81 .70 75 80 74 62 76 66 64 60 77 64 65 72 62 59 57 70 61 64 62 73 May Juno July August 74 82 74 80 69 79 72 75 73 79 70 77 69 77 69 74 76 74 72 77 72 72 68 77 September. October November.. December.. 84 91 SI 05 96 76 85 77 80 84 73 79 S2 82 74 79 85 83 73 67 65 75 75 76 73 83 78 100 100 100 100 100 108 118 112 114 126 94 89 106 98 93 85 102 93 116 110 125 116 94 92 105 92 94 94 91 100 93 95 96 101 107 110 107 111 85 83 85 76 77 62 59 95 103 92 78 104 107 94 88 103 112 95 85 122 115 105 106 57 60 90 77 98 86 94 94 114 94 102 103 129 97 65 67 65 73 97 108 105 100 97 100 94 103 3 85 101 100 85 89 102 74 94 92 100 ! 1 0 0 I 99 90 5 93 84 97 93 110 100 100 97 96 101 100 99 116 110 85 87 77 87 96 96 100 105 101 135 SO 93 82 75 92 95 85 105 104 125 137 112 109 110 111 123 105 91 79 100 104 102 104 109 113 107 114 85 84 82 93 95 82 92 105 111 103 99 111 126 109 105 116 116 117 121 94 94 95 84 92 99 91 97 104 95 1922 January February March April , 78 97 86 90 85 S4 103 107 131 76 i 105 75 78 91 82 91 100 87 92 S7 86 84 74 101 108 101 87 8S 80 74 68 72 108 124 115 89 84 00 63 69 71 74 71 73 77 84 79 98 93 97 73 70 76 72 90 91 88 105 113 107 121 106 120 118 131 112 138 126 138 121 117 97 108 96 101 93 111 100. 101 100 105 72 84 70 77 84 94 92 101 97 104 74 75 67 80 97 108 107 102 107 107 106 111 111 111 113 109 123 121 119 124 97 94 92 101 102 101 95 105 96 93 93 97 S3 82 87 98 111 119 112 103 99 86 70 113 116 112 115 129 111 99 125 149 110 103 125 132 123 US 101 112 104 87 101 112 101 95 104 94 101 115 93 89 92 94 04 83 85 77 97 116 110 118 130 125 135 127 124 133 112 102 106 97 92 101 79 79 90 97 98 84 76 1923 January February March April 1 75 74 81 80 79 70 84 74 75 74 May June July August... 81 83 81 86 77 83 78 80 83 90 81 85 76 79 82 80 81 84 82 79 76 86 SeptemberOctober November.. December.. 90 93 93 76 83 103 93 80 89 101 95 84 85 97 87 74 97 91 83 98 92 1934 January February March April 79 76 79 80 73 79 81 72 74 75 82 00 May June July August 77 80 84 80 89 71 66 63 66 76 74 75 91 93 84 91 81 161 147 124 110 100 j 133 103 , H4 i - ! Compiled by the Federal Jifserve Board, Division of Research and Statistics. e r r ? S i n f o S % W e i g h t e < 1 * * « b 8 S C d U p o a t h e t O t a l v a l u e o f t h e I r Induction In the year 1919. Tor details and methods of computation, see Federal > Seven months' average, June to December, inclusive. • Nine months'average, April to December, inclusive. E.even months average, January to December, excluding August, for which month no data are available. 187 Table 131.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS tBase year In bold-faced type] DRY GOODS YEAR AKD MONTH M E A T S a Weighted index, 9 ; districts | New York Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago Kansas City Dallas \_ San Francisco INDEX OF WHOLESALE TttADE. American Wholesale Corp Itchlivc to 1913 Relative to 1919 Thous. of dollars 1913 mo 1914 mo 1915 mo 1916 mo 1917 mo av. av_ av_, av_. av., 100 95 101 132 152 2,071 1918 mo 1919 mo 1920 mo 1921 mo 1922 mo 1923 tno av._ av_, av_ av. _ av._ av._ 2,130 2,911 3,1S8 2,1*05 2,502 2,717 100 115 100 100 100 100 100 100 55 56 63 86 88 99 91 89 103 84 84 101 81 78 70 70 82 84 91 90 125 120 129 80 87 100 90 98 108 112 74 75 83 166 210 233 213 183 199 1921 May June July August 53 54 59 58 79 81 76 105 90 73 105 74 71 67 67 67 69 103 57 56 78 81 78 104 107 115 128 166 78 77 81 110 81 89 75 101 71 73 71 80 161 ICO 238 286 2,057 2,183 3,2M 3,912 September October November December 55 61 43 46 115 105 74 65 112 104 86 87 107 101 81 64 119 110 72 45 116 170 142 115 99 126 127 82 48 123 113 99 67 82 84 313 253 108 134 4f 270 60 37 114 103 83 53 January February. _ March April 49 49 51 48 81 80 88 75 81 92 90 77 77 76 88 71 65 64 79 52 56 72 63 80 91 75 128 116 124 105 79 78 72 77 75 92 82 229 132 163 154 3,133 1,806 2,220 2,107 May.... June July.... August.. 58 63 59 56 76 79 80 111 78 79 71 106 74 72 62 96 62 67 74 107 60 56 68 95 81 84 85 109 108 114 138 72 70 89 132 88 91 93 125 128 135 254 225 1,750 i,sts 3,4as 3,073 September.. October November^. December... 60 68 54 57 116 108 94 70 106 108 94 SI 102 105 95 91 109 100 87 61 91 97 79 51 131 104 90 70 153 141 119 93 125 123 88 49 129 121 124 76 202 237 202 130 2,764 3,234 2,703 1,857 55 61 101 95 108 96 109 117 106 99 113 93 89 95 68 81 124 67 108 93 112 155 152 161 134 109 95 89 104 93 119 104 311 174 181 134 4,249 2,377 2,472 1,836 S3 83 109 88 107 90 90 88 127 65 71 75 10S 62 57 66 94 85 88 106 118 129 126 129 140 72 74 96 147 106 95 99 133 125 140 259 231 1,702 1,916 3,537 3,151 123 135 101 79 123 119 95 74 115 112 85 48 112 104 80 45 123 112 94 63 135 120 107 140 MS 112 46 124 136 105 83 234 262 211 125 3,195 3,583 2,879 1,703 104 113 103 90 97 92 88 74 75 69 100 91 110 112 97 110 109 77 99 103 281 103 3,845 2,226 100 1923 January February.... March.._""_ April. May July.... August. 62 65 64 67 September.. October November.. December 73 73 62 62 1924 January February... March 66 63 62 114 117 112 90 99 90 86 100 100 100 m 02 2,700 1,831 78 May. June. August... . by that company, ion see Federal fiesfnt 3 WeighteS'avJISe based upon the total volume of wholesale trade in lines separately shown on this and the preceding page. 188 Table 132.—COST OP LIVING [Base year In bold-faced type] UEL SUNALL T H - FAND FOOD STHEERL - C LI O NG LIGHT DRIES ITEMS FOOD CLOTHING HOUSING FUEL AND LIGHT YEAR AND MONTH 19t 1, one month 3 1915 ouo mouth J 1910, one month s _ ..^ 1917, one month * 11*13, December 1918, average for 2 months. 1919, av 2 nios (June, Dec.) 1919, average 3 months 19^*0 monthly •lvorngG 1920,av.2mos,(June, Dec.)19°1 monthly average 1921, av. 3 mos.(May, Sept., Dec) 1922, monthly average • 1923, monthly average4 FURNITURE AND HOUSE FURNISH INGS MISCELLANEOUS National Industrial Conference Board Index i U. S. D e p a r t m e n t of Labor Index» Relative to July, 1914 Relative to 1913 100 ICO 111 100 100 102 100 103 120 1OO 102 104 1OO 100 104 1OO 101 109 UG 103 143 126 117 131 173 us ISo 13S 152 159 1S6 205 129 154 205 201 144 163 164 185 172 198 156 109 ICG 1S3 184 167 142 146 100 173 155 170 179 ISO 173 173 157 161 165 1G5 163 103 160 153 154 153 174 174 174 181 174 174 172 172 165 155 150 155 165 1G5 107 167 155 157 160 156 187 187 180 187 172 172 171 171 156 157 158 159 167 167 170 170 160 102 163 167 187 187 186 180 171 171 173 173 158 158 159 159 172 172 175 175 174 169 170 171 178 178 176 176 173 173 173 173 160 160 162 162 175 175 180 180 175 176 174 175 176 178 176 176 173 173 174 174 163 164 165 165 ISO 180 185 176 177 170 175 175 172 174 174 174 165 164 163 TOTAL 100.0 105.O 105.0 120.0 100.0 101.0 104.7 120.0 100.0 100'. 0 101.5 102.3 100.0 101.0 101.0 108.4 100.0 104.0 110.6 127.8 100.0 103.0 107.4 113.3 100.0 103.0 105.1 US. 2 157.0 187.0 149.1 205.3 100.1 109.2 124.1 147.9 150.6 213.6 140.5 1C5.8 142.4 174.4 195.5 241.6 119.8 151.2 244.3 181.7 1S8.3 108.5 223.0 143.0 183.4 289.6 204.8 20S.5 149.3 141.5 146.5 199.7 172.7 175.5 160.0 161.2 164.2 181.1 180.1 183.0 230.1 205.1 221 ! 207.8 201.6 200.8 177.3 167.3 170.9 141.0 172.3 100.9 174.4 202.9 20L5 166.6 1923 ... . . . . - - »...- 139 - «......-..._.-. 139 September __.-.. . October - November .>---.. December ..--_* 140 143 May Jun© July August Januurv February 1923 .„_—-... 141 142 145 147 144 142 142 143 April 143 May June July. August ..- . . - * »-« 144 147 140 October November December. „ 149 160 .*»..„.._..._ 150 „ 151 • 139.8 171.3 101.1 183.8 202.9 201.1 166.3 146.6 171.5 161.9 186.4 208.2 200.5 169.5 142.0 174.4 162.4 186.2 217.4 200.3 168.8 144.3 174.9 163.4 180.6 222.2 200.3 169.7 149.3 176.5 164,4 181.3 222.4 201.1 172.1 150.3 176.3 166.5 184.0 222.4 201.7 173.2 143.7 175.9 167.0 182.3 221.3 201.1 I7tt 4 1924 January February March April May June July August- 149 „ .. ..... ._*_ 147 144 180 Table 133.—WHOLESALE PRICES1 [Base j car In bold-faced type} WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX NU2HHEBS (Revised)* (Compiled by U, S. Department of Labor) YEAR AND MOKTH Farm products Food, etc. Cloths Fuel and and clothing lighting Metal and metal products Building Chemi- House mate- cals and furnishing rials drugs goods FA KM AH torn laneous modilies RETAIL' FOOD MUCKS Crops stock Relative to 1013 1013 mo. 1914 mo. 1015 mo. 1916 mo. 1917 mo. av., av.. av.. av.. av.. . 100 3 00 103 104 123 190 102 105 121 167 127 175 1915 mo. 1919 mo. 1920 mo. 1921 mo. 1922 mo. 11/23 mo. av.. av.. av.. av.. av.. av.. 21S 231 218 124 133 142 188 207 220 144 139 144 124 121 121 120 J923 January February... March April 100 100 100 92 94 120 157 100 101 131 181 202 1OO 100 100 100 106 125 o;> 120 169 1OO 85 00 1G2 231 228 253 205 180 ISO 199 170 181 241 199 220 1S8 187 1G2 192 129 122 145 172 201 201 165 100 100 215 200 130 121 131 153 181 2'>1 105 17G 142 140 139 130 178 ISO 180 ISO 1M ISO 197 199 116 316 114 113 156 159 163 153 131 131 129 127 122 131 130 129 131 135 137 137 17G 174 172 171 195 101 191 194 312 110 100 113 167 UG 155 150 June July--.. August. 132 131 135 131 13S 110 142 138 175 179 ISO 181 216 • 225 251 271 113 120 121 126 September.. October November.. December.. 133 138 143 145 13S 140 143 144 183 1SS 192 194 214 220 21S 21*3 January February. March April 143 142 143 141 141 141 143 144 196 199 201 205 May June July August 139 138 135 139 144 142 141 142 September,. October November.. December.. 144 144 140 145 1924 January February.., March April.,"™ 144 143 137 1921 September.. October 03 as J00 100 inv» IOO HIS ioi in- 121 HC 2ns 107 ISO 2m 221 l.tt 112 Kf.l 113 13*1 no 95 121 148 101 127 177 156 175 190 12b 117 122 20G 226 147 149 151 179 ISO 17S 178 118 118 119 121 141 1*2 141 140 153 110 301 iro 97 124 323 125 124 178 177 175 175 117 117 117 11G 1SS 141 142 142 100 167 170 172 122 122 121 122 176 176 173 173 lift 114 114 115 US U0 150 134 135 133 131 ISO 1S3 185 185 124 124 127 130 173 176 179 182 116 320 122 322 218 212 200 200 133 339 140 151 188 192 10S 20-1 131 132 135 136 184 185 187 201 198 193 193 190 186 1S3 17$ 152 148 345 145 202 194 190 186 134 131 128 127 147 14S 14S '147 202 199 201 203 176 172 1G7 162 Hi 142 141 142 182 182 1S1 ITS 143 143 141 200 196 191 169 ISO 181 142 143 144 181 182 182 \W no 142 J(W> 111 UA 107 111 103 112 ms US IKS 11U 119 1J2 no no 141 342 139 118 114 153 151 156 156 140 143 145 147 110 110 US 123 124 126 127 126 160 157 159 159 144 342 142 143 187 187 187 183 125 123 121 120 15(5 153 151 150 343 144 147 146 140 131) 130 128 129 130 130 1S3 183 17G 176 121 120 118 116 15* 153 152 151 149 150 151 150 13S 139 137 137 132 131 130 170 176 175 317 113 113 151 152 150 149 347 144 no in 130 13S 117 115 IVti 110 lllo 100 107 ifWi 107 105 100 102 102 103 97 OS ICO MayJune.. July.. August. of Ap)Jcilhsiih PriCGS ^nd r o t a U f o o d p r i c e s f r o m t h 0 Ul S ' mPa'Ttm€nt °f i a 6 < > r ' Sureau °f Labor Si***'****9; farm pricrs from the U. S. DcpnTimrnt of AgricvJturr, Hrrtau STh « rr n revised wholesale price index number of the U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau, ofUbor Stathticn, is based on quotations of 401 commodities. The-c, c.omu*o.i:tics ^^ ? K9<i in 9 groups as given in the table In computing this index, the price of each commodity U weighted by lnultiplymg it by the estimated (juuntity of tliut attido Sontfi i D t h e c e n s . u s year 1919 For comparable yearly data for the period 1S90 to 1921, see the Monthly Labor Renew for September, 1922, p. -10; and for cumutrnHo i ^ i ^ ^ ^ p ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ' ^ S ^ ^ ch.u.gcs in tho price of 22 articles ol Iuod M reported by rotaU doalcs ia 51 of the ' As of tho Uth of each mont™°"i£rm prices represent the relative average prices to farmers of the 10 leading crops and leading livestock respectively. 190 Table 134.—WHOLESALE PRICES1 [Base year In bold-faced type] COMPILED BY FEDERAL RESFJtVE BOARD (Revised) AKHCUI- tural products Animal products Forest products Mineral products I! rod r Tot a goods products Total raw jjProducers'i All c o m modities DUN'S (1st of month) BRAD- , STREET'S (1st of month) 300 commodities 90 commodities YKAK AND MONTH 21 35 11 21 . Quotations quotations quotations quotations quotations 199 404 quotations quotations j quotations Relative to 1913 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly average.. average,. average-. average.. average.. average.. 100 191'.* monthly 1020 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average.. average,. average.. average.. average.. 1OO 103 98 119 174 100 100 100 92 90 102 135 157 92 07 13S 191 181 99 101 12G 187 205 100 92 97 143 184 181 1OO 101 102 119 163 191 1OO 98 101 127 K7 194 1OO 101 105 123 199 190 100 97 107 128 170 203 250 255 134 145 16S 221 180 110 325 122 211 312 160 185 211 180 236 185 208 186 218 229 142 159 159 179 214 135 128 141 211 231 159 151 156 206 226 147 149 154 191 207 141 142 157 203 204 123 132 145 141 135 130 130 105 107 103 103 154 162 175 169 168 174 178 179 137 138 137 137 126 126 125 125 155 154 153 151 141 142 141 140 134 134 135 136 120 121 123 123 130 140 141 145 109 121 122 120 167 166 165 167 178 177 178 180 139 146 147 148 123 118 120 122 146 148 150 149 138 141 142 143 136 136 140 137 123 124 120 125 July.... August. 152 146 147 138 122 123 130 127 174 186 188 191 202 211 241 261 157 159 171 173 125 127 129 129 150 151 154 149 14S 150 155 155 139 140 144 143 127 129 131 131 September.. October November.. December. - 136 147 160 161 132 132 129 128 199 204 207 210 236 218 209 20S 166 166 167 132 135 136 135 150 152 155 157 153 154 156 156 142 145 151 153 131 136 145 150 164 170 174 172 125 123 123 123 215 220 227 232 213 207 202 198 168 167 167 166 136 141 148 150 155 155 150 157 156 157 150 159 153 154 158 160 149 149 151 161 May June July.... August. 167 165 154 152 122 119 120 12.5 226 215 209 203 189 184 179 177 161 158 153 153 148 144 141 137 156 155 154 154 156 153 .151 150 159 158 156 154 148 145 142 139 September.. October November.. December.. 163 172 179 181 131 122 115 196 197 196 191 176 171 165 165 158 155 154 153 139 139 138 136 159 159 158 153 152 151 155 15S 158 140 142 143 146 191 195 194 170 177 179 155 156 154 136 139 137 156 154 153 151 152 150 157 158 158 154 144 143 140 137 September.. October November.. December- January. _ FebruaryMarch April 102 112 130 211 243 1921 1932 May.... JUDO January.., February., March April 1923 January February March April July 182 115 176 no 165 May......... Juno ^ "I!.""!!""!" August 115 | 118 im 191 Table 135.—LIFE INSURANCE LIFE INSURANCE SALES BY DISTRICTS 1 [Base year in bold-faced type) United Eastern States, Industotal trial Western Industrial Western Agricul- Southern tural Far Western United States total East rrn Industrial Western Industrial Western Agricultural Soutli«n Far West t e r n Jo7,145 01.015 72, 403 542.100 40.121 fiti. 2i)l 40,791 51.S70 61,247 G 1.017 07,127 37. 444 37. Mil 4.\i.is 45, 572 50,071 •10, \}<Q 43,211 50, 003 V r ill AND 1STOVTIT Relative to 1G21 Thousands of dollars INDEX NUMBERS 100 1921 monthly average 1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average 108 129 1OO 113 135 1923 January February March April « .__.». _ .„_ .. . May June ... . .. July August. .„ . ,» (September....... . ... .. October .... November . „ . _„ » December.. . 1023 January... . . —..__.„ Febiuary. March April May June July August. Scptoinber .. .. . . . . „_ » .„ . October November. December . „ . ._ 1924 January. February __ March April. ... „ 9C 98 113 107 120 115 104 102 93 108 110 130 110 109 122 110 126 118 100 101 92 114 114 131 110 114 140 133 147 139 126 127 112 131 129 144 125 129 150 141 127 129 157 154 147 179 DATA 1OO 109 134 1OO 97 112 1OO 108 127 100 100 133 $4So,092 450,292 fi-i'J, 200 $151,321 174, 2!2 2U\ .".20 $00,1 r>2 es 95 113 107 120 116 108 107 79 84 103 99 108 107 96 90 $2 91 107 113 SS 59 108 107 4(M\ H73 415,405 480,9€0 450,491 117 118 107 103 87 91 99 120 100 105 105 145 508,130 483,771 443,805 433,933 300, filO 4 GO, 7P4 4f,G,fi01 553,333 142. 525 175,091 17G,fiCS 202,833 88.117 S3,301 102, 128 flfi, 858 108,480 104,003 97, 50S 90, oas 85, C07 100 f»56 99.000 112,049 04,104 08.4<S2 M. :,:V2 SO, 073 87, 704 87. 147 77,'ISS 73,305 94 112 111 125 120 111 102 118 97 113 170,057 1&S,SJ3 188,435 UA:M 104,0^2 152, GSI 104,109 155,012 70,571 70 430 SOI 331 97,429 01.300 58, bUo 57,315 CO O'tS 00. 027 K*,i:# 108 94 97 116 114 101 10G 143 134 143 143 122 120 112 122 121 155 475,957 554, 773 54S,WJ9 610,751 192,320 199,S30 230,718 217,27G 244.805 219,359 191,717 199,159 175.511 212.757 212,54$ 206, 217 97,094 103.825 132, H73 123, G75 132,998 130,0S1 119,218 121,715 103.573 127.070 121,472 137, 473 75, GOG 78, 141 SJ3 h35 92,3GG 104,387 CS. 002 G2,1*20 8S, 400 81,500 Cfl.7.1t f,7 4^5 CO, 3." ( b\ 708 70,410 81 7HJ 81.792 C9 925 08,431 d 712 09,436 E<i, c o s if.) 'AC& 107,019 &8.3J0 f)l,.M.2 51. 770 55. f>s3 71,702 538, C01 540, .'21 607,577 23S. 057 220, S93 275,970 113,109 120,074 118, OLD 75. f.SQ fO. 790 00,636 f0.148 62.MU 51,671 5J,5<H 55,207 04, 2s0 ns 147 137 148 144 132 135 115 141 138 152 159 142 121 129 114 133 138 134 ]N U M E R I C A L 125 134 1G5 129 122 115 109 101 112 107 132 93 100 119 105 no 143 ns 134 103 103 128 135 146 143 142 342 122 129 131 160 122 130 152 4GG, SSO 485,930 5WJ, 213 5CG, 844 (525,957 51*0,400 5:11,075 hsa, 013 121,194 581,071 7S, «9'J 00,012 0 7 , ;v>*> 41. 132 47 T i l 40, (Xr.) 50. i»;y 43 40'* 43 roo 54 3"'» 57,117 f'l 027 €<\ti20 (f) 205 00,212 May June Julv August...... * R e p r e s e n t s data, on ordi-ifiry life i n s u r a n c e o n l y (excluding i n d u s t r i a l proup) compiled b y t h e Life Insurance Sties Research Bureau from insurance companion v.-ho held on J a n . I, 1923, 88 per c e r t of t h e t o t a l o r d i n a r y legal life reserve in force in t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . M o n t h l y d a t a for 1921 were piven in t h e April, 10LM,issu*: (No. 32;. p . '<*). T h e Eastern Industrial district i n c l u d e s M a i n e , N e w H a m p s h i r e , V e r m o n t , M a s s a c h u s e t t s , K h o d e Island, Connecticut, N e w York, N e w Jrr^ey, and Pennsylvania; Wrsttm Iiahi&trial district—Ohio, I n d i a n a , Illinois, M i c h i g a n , a n d Wisconsin; Western AQiicullurul district—Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, N o r t h D a k o t a , anil Tcxus; South mi district- M a r y l a n d , D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a , Virginia. W e s t Virginia, N o r t h Carolinn, S o u t h Carolina, Georgia, Florida, K e n t u c k y , Tcnm^QC, A l a b a m a , a n d Mishisiippi; IVtstern district-—Montana, I d a h o , W y o m i n g , Colorado, N e w M e \ i c o , Arizona, U t a h , N e v a d a , W a s h i n g t o n , Oregon, a n d California. ADMITTED LIFE INSURANCE ASSETS 1 MORTGAGE LOANS Grand total Total Farm AH other BONDS AND STOCKS (BOOK VALUES) Total Government Railroad Public utilities Tolicy loans ami premium All notes other • Other nriK'ittt'd as.tt'ts Thousands of dollar3 1023 monthly average 1923 December 1023 January----*--*..-....... February--.._.... March April ;;;II;;";II May Juno July ::::::;:: August September October .."I..II November IIIII"II December IIIIIIIIII 102i January ^_ February IIIIIIII'III March $7,400,026 $2, 093, SOS $1, 260, 551 $1,432,347 $3,327,431 $l f 219,049 $1,750,101 $2S1,179 $77,100 $927,927 $459, 770 7,090,879 2, 451,040 1,148,995 L, 302,944 3,286,209 1,2C9,C45 1,094,552 250,622 71,449 (301,103 457, GC2 7, 111, 175 7,195,743 7,251,002 7,301,446 2,479.912 2, 512,920 2,557, 009 2, 59o, 150 1,158,374 1,172,832 1,200, 113 1, 228, C49 1,321,540 1,340,089 1,350.8% 1,3CG, 501 1, 243, 2S2 1, 260, SQl 1, 2f.0,837 1,231,157 72, OCX) 417,071 •It 0.203 4''o, 7o:i 4S-J.G10 , 3S3.873 I. 409, 394 ,443,651 1,40S, 710 73.325 74, ( s 2 f<H), tf2 KM.2H 4:n,rj: 78, l<00 •i.Art2 1,487,141 1,517,319 , 543, 779 I, 507, 294 3,33fi, 905 3,343,4'J3 3,3.pa,£S4 3,3GG,215 1,199, S9S 1,191. n!W 1,191, £93 1,184,049 1, 7f S, 073 1,705,01G 1,70S, C29 1,774,979 1,780.221 I, 791,7D2 i'.MI !'(/) t.>; ,;.;>• 2, 789, 103 2,829,043 2, SfiG. ISO 2,902,750 1,251,101 1, 205, 7S1 1,280,932 1,201,217 1,301.902 1,311,725 1,322, 409 1,335,402 250,807 265, 191 2<iS, 400 271, SSO 274,3*1 2S1,109 2S:>, 477 2S4,G;JD 2S7,387 232.82 S 30'), M'. 305, 110 f PA, S29 1'OT, 70S £12.121 1*13. 437 2,034, 974 2,075, 175 2, 724. 583 2,759,9G3 1,702,2(4 1,709,070 1, 719,120 1,731,209 1,745,716 73,131 72, 70S 72, 715 7,329, 4S4 7,369,027 7,428, 77G 7, 4w9,847 7,521,771 7, 582, 850 7, 040, SCO 7, 70G, 029 3,278,4^)1 3.3HW1 3,3'JIJCS 3,307, 243 3,315,521 3.327,203 3,334,542 3,330,010 8 0 . ! Ml t ir,t 070 85,201 'J53.C02 4t'1.2U 471,321 4co, VOti 7,771,975 7,822, 822 7,877, 333 2,941,129 2,975,080 3,00S, 653 3,340, 2.U 1, 35G. 807 1,370,444 , 594, S95 t, CIS, 273 , 038,214 3,362,867 3,370, 299 3,37S, 010 1,179,705 1,171,813 1,155,233 1.7S2,755 1,7S7,;US 1,SOO,OS1 311,923 327, :;M) 333,270 i£. 4s4 | 8<>.7^ hQ.42J 971,912 ],??2,107 l.'il~,fC& 1.214,750 1,201, 450 1,7;J*, 150 SO. < 01 P."9,70S 4U,.U7 £0S,271 505, SIS 518,713 1 Compiled by the Association of Life Insurance Presidents from special reports of 41 companies having 82 per cent of the total admitted life insurance assets of United .•„„!—,. . . . . . . . . . . .. ':—!'"l-'u ''• vestments of life insurance commn "other admitted assets" aro , „.—„„„.„. .VWktf v..^^7 «-.»- .v.^..,» u .v f -^v^*^^v „«., »«v* «v^*«v^., «w**^« » « - ~ ~ j < . — M the bonds and stocks, approximately OSJper ccat are bonds and 1£ per cent are stocks. 192 Table 136.—LIFE INSURANCEl [Index i»umbers lor lmsc year in bold-faced type: numerical data on opposite pagel PREMIUM COLLECTIONS (new and renewals) NEW BUSINESS ORDINARY INSURANCE (40 companies) YK\1C VNI> MO.VTH Number of policies Valuo INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE (G companies) Number of policies Valuo GROUP INSURANCE (H companies; TOTAL INSURANCE (10 companies) NARY INSURANCE (40 coinpanies) TRIAL ! 1NSCK ANCE tG companics) Number of policies Value GROUP INSURANCE (11 companies) TOTAL , INSUB! ANCE !(40 com;! panies) Value Relative to 11)13 ~T 1913 monthly rtv«n*»igo_. 1014 monthly average. 191 "• monthly (wrapt'3910 monthly average1017 monthly averutfo- 100 100 1OO 100 1OO 100 101 100 1OO 107 125 146 304 103 117 129 107 llf. 123 134 139 229 335 70G 105 110 119 131 100 100 100 107 122 142 97 104 127 108 113 109 109 10G 112 113 119 182 221 350 755 107 112 111 114 145 232 20.5 212 211 240 157 273 832 274 300 359 114 122 132 145 153 174 127 350 179 202 228 270 1,204 3,992 1,895 508 1,276 2,4M 119 141 153 156 103 186 157 252 301 256 287 352 139 itVl 102 207 227 253 147 16S 189 210 239 279 3,345 2, 548 3.813 4. OH I 4,300 ». 503 H2 167 194 210 232 1921 September October. November December 191 200 102 224 231 250 244 317 133 177 153 174 186 249 210 244 319 297 232 1,757 143 181 1*9 182 220 250 234 308 184 198 200 253 207 222 202 270 3,306 4,581 2,948 5.252 191 207 202 260 1932 January... February. March April 172 193 226 213 232 274 318 310 142 150 180 151 200 214 256 237 920 613 1,053 1,087 140 157 187 101 228 259 307 300 210 223 229 228 206 234 212 6,535 3,474 3,810 3,639 218 222 253 227 May,— June July.... August- 228 222 215 201 326 319 30S 292 164 152 143 135 241 223 213 198 GS9 1,164 760 072 175 Ift4 1.54 116 299 285 208 233 230 220 214 233 235 239 242 4,2G5 3,716 4,103 3,813 235 233 226 223 September, October November. December.. 101 203 209 250 257 283 295 120 104 1G1 172 187 25G 243 2G5 1,162 99G 1,144 4,5-19 137 170 109 185 24o 281 287 384 194 217 222 2S0 245 230 343 3.806 4,484 4.168 5,8-.8 202 226 226 298 2(1.5 215 302 315 411 144 145 170 250 217 221 266 401 948 087 3,374 2,298 154 156 194 250 233 291 377 393 243 235 279 257 200 239 260 259 5, 558 5,884 4.7i*l 5,442 250 239 279 261 272 213 230 3SS 400 35G 338 210 183 160 149 313 285 250 2,082 3,580 3,075 1,257 213 197 174 380 393 334 319 2G2 255 246 246 25-4 271 268 4,484 4,506 5,019 5,374 2G3 261 254 254 220 238 215 • 288 307 337 358 429 241 293 233 205 1,037 176 173 179 408 931 13,620 1:9 18G 185 197 294 32G 342 49* 214 210 2ol 303 251 2S5 271 453 4, !Sr>0 0,177 0,232 5, 023 226 201 259 342 21G 233 293 341 355 435 202 171 183 340 277 302 604 622 1,780 204 381 201 ott 287 S20 277 280 301 7,345 5, SfiS 6,510 278 280 321 191s* monthly 191ft Ttiozithly 19-U monthly 19n monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly i 100 average average. avorage. average.. averageaverage. 1933 January.,February. March April Juno July__.. August. September October Novombor. December.. 1931 I January February March April May June •Tuly August.. Bee footnote on opposite pngo. :<35 405 193 Table 137.—LIFE INSURANCEl [Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] i NEW BUSINESS ORDINARY INSURANCE (40 c o m p a n i e s ) YEAR AND MONTH Thousands of policies Thousands of dollars INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE (G companies) Thousands of policies Thousands of dollars GROUP INSURANCE (11 companies) Number of policies TOTAL INSURANCE (40 companies) Thousands of dollars Thousands of policies Thousands of dollars 81,445 454 S185,1O3 PREMIUM COLLECTIONS (new and renewal) ORDINARY INSURANCE 1 (40 companies) INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE (6 CO 111panlctf) TOTAL INSURANCE (40 c o m panies) CROUP INSURANCE (11 c o m panies) Thousands of dollars s:n,ooo 810,778 38, 450 40,115 43,311 47,780 ll,5S0 12,421 13,280 11,410 43 71 101 219 847,818 M)r 0SO A2, COS 5f> 727 C2,-M<* - 280,882 400,8f>6 558,013 473,951 -531,951 6.52,381 51,620 60,7R3 71,132 70,686 84,008 03,699 15,SO7 18,088 20,312 22, 587 25,751 30,057 417 7'J0 1,182 J,2rt5 1,3:15 1,700 67, SM 79, M l 92, 0A." 100, 538 I I I . IM 12.5, 4f»2 649 820 723 828 406,003 462,090 433,673 5G9,655 f>8,0S0 73,459 73,986 93, 492 22,354 23, 927 21, 7G2 29,071 1,025 1,120 914 1.C28 13, 287 7,420 15,215 24,379 665 712 K50 733 422,540 479,945 567, b88 555,918 77,730 82,663 94, 454 84, 656 24,560 22,201 25,195 22,805 2,0?:, 1,077 1,1*1 1,128 61 58 55 44 9,962 16,814 11,068 9,709 793 743 701 001 5CA, 2S2 553,135 527,099 49(5,938 80,100 85,059 81,309 79,101 2otm 25,318 25,717 97, 257 132,760 121,960 137, 707 49 57 61 406 16,783 14.392 16,521 65,730 021 773 706 839 452, 831 520, OS 1 531, S52 710,873 517 551 669 950 112,678 114,758 137,853 20S, 105 60 73 101 88 13,701 9,933 19,848 33,199 cm 524,528 710 879 1,137 m, 698 797 693 C09 5C7 162, 326 147 444 132, 798 127,020 99 97 68 54 30,036 .52,054 15, 534 18,161 991 895 789 737 701,376 727,493 618,215 590,403 1013 monthlv 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly average average average average average 74 5131,833 380 851,009 4 74 79 90 105 123,358 136, 700 167,970 197,310 410 429 415 414 55,217 53,128 58,045 61,484 4 8 25 60 2,028 3,188 5,052 10,903 484 507 504 519 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average average average average average average 107 172 196 157 15d 1S2 206,382 360,180 437, 623 361,803 395,277 473, 629 433 465 500 550 582 662 G6,099 77,901 93, 044 104,813 118,233 143,338 55 134 149 51 80 128 17,401 23, 785 27,377 7,335 18,440 35,414 540 638 690 707 738 845 141 148 142 166 305,191 329 232 321,236 417, 621 507 672 581 662 06,805 129,165 109,087 126,646 22 28 24 210 4,607 4,293 3,350 25,388 127 143 167 161 305, 528 361 571 419 839 408,361 538 569 684 572 103, 725 110,954 132,833 123,208 30 40 51 40 June July August 1G9 164 159 149 429,236 420 362 405 609 384, 328 624 579 512 512 125,084 115,959 110,423 102,901 September... October November December 141 150 155 185 338,789 372. 902 389 307 507, 436 480 623 611 653 1923 January Februarv. ^ March April.. „ 152 159 209 180 398,150 415 006 541 38S 485,874 195 201 186,203 ] 198,015 1 231, GG7 269, 702 1921 September October November December I 1 I 91#4.r>H 98,807 i% 601 124, 191 ] 104,310 1922 January FebruaryMarch. April May May June July 099,089 727,179 ! io;.,tm ' , 120, K10 ios, a>8 26.128 1,322 i 1,152 , 1,272 i , 1,182 , 112,577 111,-520 10$, 208 100,414 71,739 80,337 82,107 103,493 23,709 20, 156 21,813 36,1K)7 1,1*0 M'JO J,2i/2 3, SIS 9fi,62S 10S, 184 3 OS, 272 342,271 89, 7fi0 80, 947 103,338 95,088 28 f 002 25.700 28,640 27,869 1,721 1,821 1,482 1,687 119,48.') m, m 91,354 90,917 90,976 27,339 29,169 28,877 29, COG 1,390 1,397 1,M6 1,606 12o, f>?J 124,920 121,379 321,648 1,412 3O7,S.r-O 1,915 I.U.--2 *., *3i 121,740 123,9,13 163,410 2,278 1?>2,705 3,S91 2,018 3:18,332 153,413 August 180 170 fill, 963 527 995 469,883 445 157 September October November December 163 176 181 213 40i 940 444 936 472,503 565 756 556 668 657 6S2 121,905 152,061 146,882 153,154 41 55 56 403 11,984 7,200 13, 458 196,803 720 8-15 838 895 544,829 601,197 632.843 915, 71S 79,0C0 02,128 02,826 112,119 27,378 30, 697 29,195 4S,8OI 160 174 217 448 999 467,982 573,006 767 649 . 694 179 656 143, 762 156,792 49 57 8S 8,727 8,990 25,812 927 823 911 637,381 620,734 7o5,C09 100,650 105,241 118,580 29,867 30,200 32,814 1924 JanuaryFebruary.. March April .. 114,477 133, lf>0 124,045 1 1 May Juno July August fc - 95154° -13 194 Table 138.—SAVINGS DEPOSITS [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] BALANCE TO CREDIT OP DEPOSITORS—END OF MONTH 1 Federal Reserve Districts YEAR AND MONTH New Total Boston York depos(04 (30 its banks) banks) Philadelphia (79 banks) Cleve- Richland mond (91 (18 banks) banks) Atlanta (96 banks) Chicago (209 banks) Minne- Kansas Dallas St. City Louis apolis (85 (15 (5G (33 banks) banks) banks) banks) New York United San States State Fran- savings postal cisco banks * savings (72 banks) Relative to 1913 Relative to 1920 100 2913 monthly av. 1614 monthly av.., 1915 monthly av_, 191G monthly av,, 1917 monthly av.. 103 105 111 115 1018 monthly av., 1919 m o n t h l y 1920 m o n t h l y 1921 m o n t h l y 1922 m o n t h l y 1923 monthly av_. av-. av.. av.. av.. 81 1OO 10G 111 121 1OO 103 106 114 100 103 113 121 106 '109 117 106 106 106 108 102 103 102 103 108 103 103 111 January February March April 108 10S 109 109 104 104 105 105 May Juno July August- 109 111 110 111 September.. October November.. December ~ 100 112 111 100 100 125 1OO 109 119 129 107 111 127 102 103 1U 1OO 116 127 142 105 105 105 108 110 110 109 110 109 111 111 111 106 105 105 106 100 100 101 102 115 116 118 121 111 111 111 111 109 109 110 110 109 109 108 109 113 113 115 117 106 105 107 108 101 101 101 101 105 106 106 107 111 113 113 113 109 109 109 108 109 111 109 110 119 123 119 119 110 111 112 113 116 107 103 103 109 114 114 114 118 108 108 108 112 111 113 114 118 122 123 123 124 1923 January _ February March April 117 118 119 119 111 112 112 113 118 118 119 119 113 115 115 116 119 120 120 121 May.-., June July August., 120 122 122 122 114 115 115 115 119 121 121 121 117 117 119 119 SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember.. 123 123 124 126 116 116 117 117 124 122 122 120 January February March April 126 123 129 118 119 120 125 126 127 1931 September October November December 100 100 110 117 100 100 129 107 116 134 106 115 121 107 106 106 108 109 110 111 115 104 104 105 110 106 106 77 109 121 122 123 124 109 109 110 110 111 112 115 116 111 111 116 113 111 111 111 111 101 103 102 102 126 128 127 129 209 110 110 109 117 119 119 119 114 118 118 117 112 115 115 115 114 116 120 103 104 103 109 129 130 133 137 113 113 113 117 120 122 124 127 119 119 120 122 117 118 119 123 126 127 128 129 120 121 124 125 109 110 111 112 138 139 140 140 120 121 123 123 127 127 127 127 122 127 129 131 123 127 128 129 122 125 125 125 130 129 123 128 126 130 130 128 113 115 114 114 137 143 143 144 123 124 124 124 128 132 130 123 133 134 135 136 130 134 134 134 118 118 119 123 126 128 132 135 129 129 129 130 129 129 129 131 115 116 117 119 144 145 146 149 126 126 126 129 128 129 133 135 136 137 141 143 136 137 137 140 124 125 125 133 134 135 130 132 134 130 133 135 119 119 120 149 150 150 129 123 130 134 134 134 144 145 146 140 144 144 103 111 124 100 149 187 2S2 117 129 143 153 162 179 422 406 411 388 343 333 152 378 374 370 368 156 1923 May June July August , \ , in in in in a 158 162 163 364 364 362 353 352 347 342 341 336 335 333 331 332 333 333 176 331 331 331 333 182 335 335 334 331 187 328 333 334 195 Table 139.—SAVINGS DEPOSITS [Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] BALANCE TO CUEDIT OF DKPOS1TORS-END OF MONTH » Federal Reserve Districts YEAR AND MONTH Total deposits Boston (04 banks) New York (30 banks) Philadelphia (79 batiks) Cleveland OS banks) Richmond (01 banks) Atlanta (96 banks) Chicago (209 banks) St. Louis m banks) I Minneapolis (15 banks) Kansas City New York State San Francisco DaiIan Unltc-i! States postal hanks * (;•<> banks) banks) ) Thousands of dollars 1913 monthly av. 1 3914 monthly av.l 191.5 monthly a v . 1916 monthly a v . 1917 monthly a v . .'! 1,772,357 it i 191S monthly a v . 1919 monthly av_ 1920 monthly a v . $5,43), 433 1921 monthly a v . 5, 770, 02S 1922 monthly av_ 6, 010, 200 1923 monthly a v . 6, 593,009 I $1,036,429 $1,532,056 $389,823 $345,252 $2*5,478 414, 701 387,425 214,718 1, 064, 315 1,653,162 424, 527 382, 759 268,075 1,100, 456 1,728,301 1,850,10S 457,860 430,831 ! 289, 7C0 1,185,836 $012,598 $1C8,731 751,870 179,872 1 SB, 910 771,00$ 213, 522 ' 855, 825 $00,354 , $71,707 ^ 0 , 8 5 7 $44. hfiO 101,871 | 77,010 S9,212 47,774 115,412 j 79,043 95,097 52,177 101,725 59,S55 12S,949 I I fGM.<90 : 7J.r., l.V) ! 801,000 | 92(1,410 tr(*- -iff i 2, oi r., sco If". CM 2 , 2 ^ . 2 1 6 | lfil.:< j 2, I'M, 491 I lfi.1,431 ' 2,fitf..172 151,121 ' 2,800.118 ]3S, I US \\ 3, (K>0, C,:,0 ( I 1021 September.. October November.. December.. 5,739,032 5,745,180 5, 752,035 5,803,879 1,061,285 1,0G2, 542 1,061,106 1,069,106 1,657,028 1, 653, 338 1, 656, 392 1, 704, 986 1933 January February... March .. April 5, 869,400 5,878,869 5,905,159 5,911,685 1,078,232 1,081,935 1,085,788 1, 092,416 1,698,444 1,698,535 1,704,841 1, 700, 036 May.... June July.... August. 5,928, 947 6,025, 494 5,999,0i7 6,010,978 1,091,620 1, 097, 919 1,102, 250 1,104, 435 1,701,562 1, 738, 814 1, 728, 753 1,728, 310 423, 582 377, 299 424,063 1 381,994 423, %3 ! 377,989 422,128 I 380,941 268, 276, 269, 269. 659 648 238 220 184,683 187,286 187, 59S 187,891 758,881 772,675 761,312 767,120 114,341 115,556 114,733 116,715 78,211 78,830 79,165 78,395 September.. October November., December.. 6,059,101 6,097,135 C, 129,394 6,307,857 1,108,924 1,114,412 1,11G, 546 1,130,998 1,744,493 1, 741, 543 1,746,127 1,807,550 420,090 | 419,573 ! 419,046 ! 430, 122 ; i 383,995 389,013 393, 214 407,701 274,100 278,077 276,936 279,246 187,117 192,751 194,864 202, 622 773,053 783,414 7P3, 823 816,068 117,136 118,0.58 120, 539 124,197 80,827 00,882 53.357 80,811 98,837 j 53,?f>9 61,246 90,901 : S3. 029 83,793 102,556 | 51,779 1923 January February... March April 6, 349,980 6, 407, 790 6, 460, 7G5 6,487,545 1,1.50,793 1,158,610 1,165,719 1,173,515 1, S05, 923 1, 809, 394 1,825,991 1,820,182 442,0S3 446, 707 449,252 453, 217 411,325 412.811 415,526 418,287 284, 707 285,829 287,828 290, 706 202,933 204,038 208, 538 211,102 819, 393 828,144 831,630 839,9CG 125,229 125,774 126,838 126,920 86,220 86,946 87,t'S7 88,210 May.... June July.... August. 0,525,878 6, G34, 710 6, 625, 604 6,625,963 1,178,188 1,188,854 1,192, 585 1,194,152 1,825? 584 1,859,503 1,8.5-*, 810 1,854,412 455, SOS 456,910 461,876 461, 922 421,667 430,919 430,014 432, 286 293,716 213,015 850,375 201,721 218,835 1 807,505 289.318 218, 777 ! 858,063 2SS, 652 215,358 1 Sf»S,f»57 124, 273 129,907 129,740 130,158 S7,05» llOi, 380 89,123 106,623 88,820 105,136 8S, 820 103,892 j September.. October November.. December.. G, 072, 204 6, 703, 325 0, 744,188 6,878,154 1,198, 304 1, 201, 32G 1, 207, 722 1,217,267 1,873,986 1,871,644 1,876,107 1,923, 7G3 461,474 461, 935 403,010 480,131 435, 528 441,103 455, 596 464,918 290,092 290, 783 200,543 293,193 217, 318 218, 209 218,310 220, 771 801, 191 872,155 8S2,010 897,508 130,128 131,741 131,802 131,823 90,326 90,043 90,517 92,410 January February March April 6,878,006 6,938,64G 6,990,191 1, 227,742 1,235,079 1,241,474 1,922, 678 1,92S, 114 1,948,347 433,826 : 458,720 485, 354 463.107 485,844 465,952 293,009 298,464 302,960 219, 855 224, 817 227,205 891, 5S0 895,491 903,725 135,025 135,929 136,241 92, S03 10S,7H 92,076 10S. 053 I 65, (W2 1 (00T»,4SO ;| 93,542 ilOS, 391 t G3,5fi3 j 1,010,941 i* 3.233,022 I. 409, £04 379,358 245,192 409,581 i 378,789 250,397 409, 464 377,166 249,300 421, 236 378, 702 | 250,878 179,411 177,230 176,859 178,709 752,590 103,7S8 753,909 105,270 758,160 I 10(1,551 767, 489 ] 109,1G5 76,011 70, 273 76,168 77, 239 88,451 ; 46,515 89,210 | 46,815 90, 237 47,033 92,829 49,218 177.525 177,227 180. 757 182,672 756, 027 759,019 758,001 756, 270 109,218 110,701 111,675 111,990 77,971 78,196 79,057 79,152 90,151 91,034 92,518 93,741 7:**, M3 2,fi2H,039 if,n.s.\s 711,817 147. ON9 713, MJO 7*1,202 j) 2 ( r,M,10* 145, .WJ I 425, 438 375,639 251,299 426,470 | 374,773 255,034 427,104 I 374, 372 259,576 426, 745 370,115 262,969 49, 738 77G, C07 49, 830 776,070 52, 030 779,410 50, 161 778,515 ; ,710,533 111, COS 144,610 114.018 142.320 i I 94,745 96,491 95,864 95,638 50,983 52,710 52,691 52, <ai) 784,348 j 2, 79J, 353 802,508 802,488 807,546 ]3fl, 959 137, 730 13fi, 124 135. 182 819,028 827,317 833, 523 131, 2.10 133,477 133, 103 132, 2S2 2, ht)2, 469 J3J, 506 131,to*tf 132. ISO 132,291 102,558 51,739 864,077 102,858 j 56,755 | SS9,924 1102,816 | 57,958 ! 897.0S2 jlO3,412 ! 5S, 195 903,497 103,871 104,422 107,471 109, 265 59,591 ,1i», 976 60, 30G 00.716 911,259 Ml, S3* 93fi. 123 «o0/J38 GO, 740 01,517 63,024 63,870 918,946 955, 147 957, OSS 9S0,205 j] |j 3,010,789 jj I 131, 711 131/.71 131,726 132,502 13.1,077 j 132.S.'3 I 3,144,091 130,277 132, 1.V2 132, 770 T May June July.... August. Sec footnote on opposite page also. * Yearly figures from 1914 to 1920, inclusive, and for 1923 are averages of deposits on June 30 and December 31 or each year; 1013 figures are for December 31; Iv21 is average of four quarterly figures, and 1922 is average of three quarterly figures. • Approximate figure calculated from deposits and withdrawals. 196 Table 140.—BANKING * flndct numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS * YEAR AND M O N T H BANK CLEARINGS Bills Notes Total In New Outside New Outside in cirdisNew New In York York York count- cula- investYork City City tion ments City & City ed Relative to 1910 CONDITION OF REPORTING MEMBEE BANKS * CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS a Total reserves Total deposits Total Total Re- i loans iiia3 serve Iand dis- investments deposits ratio« counts New York call loans Commercial doublename paper, 60-90 days i Relative to 1921 Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 Rclativo to 1913 INTEREST BATES I 1913 monthly average. 1911 monthly average. 1915 monthly average. 101G monthly average. 1917 monthly average. 1918 monthly average— 1919 monthly average.. 1920 monthly average— 1921 monthly average.. 1922 monthly average— 1923 monthly average.. 100 99 85 93 93 IOO 114 91 97 107 100 100 100 88 113 109 187 96 102 134 169 108 60 80 107 189 219 257 205 230 226 205 243 275 212 230 204 199 203 213 234 208 225 215 225 1 1 12 3 7 23 24 60 73 79 100 100 132 91 23 120 102 So 86 100 116 57 101 67 18 27 5S 60 91 100 97 122 144 U6 90 100 99 90 96 100 18S 166 151 114 100 87 100 78 60 59 S2 166 205. 246189 140 152 101 94 127 113 76 103 97 90 122 151 152 100 92 99 IOO 120 137 IOO 107 96 103 105 '89 90 90 91 137 141 145 142 97 96 95 94 101 9S 102 106 93 96 97 96 162 165 159 160 1921 September October November December 79 87 95 101 100 1022 January February March April 94 81 100 102 219 195 237 238 211 186 223 213 May... June July.... August. 106 103 97 90 241 255 233 215 September. October November.. December.. 91 110 91 102 94 105 93 112 1933 January February March April 109 93 111 101 May June July.... August. 94 92 90 93 44 43 47 eo 131 134 137 137 44 37 33 26 83 83 83 82 56 74 92 110 140 141 142 143 92 91 93 154 156 155 156 92 91 91 91 107 110 110 115 07 97 97 101 143 155 137 137 22S 234 224 225 2t 21 20 21 82 81 81 82 122 120 118 117 143 144 145 146 97 100 97 97 155 154 158 158 91 90 90 90 123 131 132 135 104 105 104 103 125 130 122 126 219 249 220 240 233 267 250 262 22 24 34 33 140 147 146 144 95 95 96 156 155 152 144 92 94 94 95 133 135 135 94 117 113 95 119 105 106 105 106 141 157 154 149 112 06 112 107 251 213 251 228 289 230 285 .261 31 31 36 33 84 86 85 85 92 96 85 79 147 146 145 145 103 101 102 99 153 152 150 153 98 99 99 144 139 140 133 109 109 105 105 137 150 164 155 102 103 90 80 116 111 104 99 244 237 211 187 271 267 256 242 38 40 39 42 86 85 84 85 76 57 46 45 146 146 146 146 101 100 98 99 152 153 156 154 99 99 98 98 139 139 135 135 106 106 105 103 151 159 158 156 September. October November,. December.. 83 91 93 109 98 113 106 191 225 229 247 242 285 263 277 45 46 41 44 86 85 86 89 45 50 63 74 145 146 146 143 1C0 101 100 100 152 152 152 146 100 100 100 100 135 135 133 135 103 106 105 104 153 148 151 144 1924 January February March April 103 98 106 262 230 249 281 256 230 27 27 23 77 77 71 78 149 147 147 103 103 104 162 161 161 100 100 101 133 134 134 106 100 106 143 142 126 93 no in 100 103 May June July.... August. 800 footnotes on opposite pa^e also # TSs?^^ manbcr banks are fron, the F(ifral * « r « * « * *"* 197 Table 141.—BANKINGl [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite i DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS * YEAR AND MONTH In New Outside New York York City City BANK CLEARINGS CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS* Bills In New Outside disNew York countYork City ed City* Notes Total Total in cir- invest* reculaments serves tion Total defiervo posits . ratio o CONDITION OF REPORTING MKM11KR HANKS < Total Net Total loans deand dis- investmand counts ments deposit!* INTEREST RATES New York call loans Com- I menial j double-; name days Millions of dollars 1913 mo. avion mo. av_. 1915 mo. av_. 1916 mo. av_. 1917 mo. av.. f 7,886 6,918 191S mo, av__ 1919 mo. av.. 1920 mo. av.... 1921 mo. av._ 1922 mo. av.-, 1923 mo. av«. Per cent 13; 298 14,-784 $5,749 5,508 5,879 7,713 9,734 $29 24 224 $89 185 G06 1,158 1,936 2,557 1,755 550 751 Millions of dollars Per cent 3.18 3. 45 1.01 $144 231 $384 586 1,201 $1,154 94.6 S3. 5 75.6 1,911 2,618 3,154 2,664 2,215 2,239 460 692. 685 338 018 399 1,991 2,190 2,126 2,672 3,149 3,192 1,738 1,937 1,922 1,744 1,851 1,941 57.0 60.2 43.5 61.4 77.5 70.4 10,953 11,788 <> r o 3.40 fi.78 l :»2 3.41 2. -12 4.73 $20, 313 20,087 17T 258 19, 9S8 19,860 f 17, 536 20,067 15,914 16,937 IS, 846 19,650 20,261 16,194 18,158 17,833 11,801 13,914 15, S01 12,212 13,204 15,194 1921 September,. October.... NovemberDecember,. 10,102 17,610 17,492 20,575 15,517 16,684 14,900 17,551 15,079 10,027 16,822 18,476 11,980 12,948 12,377 12,92C 1,403 1,309 1,182 1,180 2,457 2,409 2,366 2,443 263 253 27S 350 2,879 2,937 2,990 2,992 1,717 1,739 1,743 1,705 69.0 70.8 72.7 71.1 11,573 11,422 11,335 11, 220 3,331 3,307 3, 430 3,500 9, 806 10,192 10,270 10,174 5.15 5.25 $.06 5.10 h. 00 6.63 5.19 5.13 1923 January,... February.., March April 19,065 16,543 20,397 20, 717 16,642 14,730 17,367 16,481 17,296 15,340 18,720 18,759 12,163 10,682 12,810 12,237 850 721 036 500 2,184 2,174 2,182 2,158 333 438 544 650 3,059 3.081 3,103 3,125 1,779 1,772 1,805 1,833 77.2 78.1 77.8 78.3 10,019 10. SM 10,812 10,846 3,615 3,602 3,702 3,805 10,271 10,215 10,309 10,676 4.56 4.94 4.35 135 4.90 ibS 4. 80 15S May.... June July.... August. 21, 654 22,063 19,713 12,287 17,148 17,168 16,315 15,817 19, 215 20, 111 18,337 16,938 13.0S0 13,464 12,860 12,907 471 469 3S0 404 2,141 2,124 2,127 2,153 722 711 697 691 3,130 3,148 3,181 3,196 1,870 1,939 1,888 1,882 78.0 77.5 79.2 79.2 10,006 10,783 10. 739 30, 761 4,122 4,405 4,450 4,532 11,019 11,124 11,043 10,942 3,97 4.13 3.83 4.00 4.23 4.05 3.78 3.93 SeptemberOctober November.. December*. 19,215 22,322 19,027 20,851 16,522 18,399 17,09S 19, 558 17,285 19,668 17,332 18,899 13,700 15,356 14,098 15,091 420 469 650 630 2,243 2,299 2,330 2,464 690 060 564 704 3,203 3,212 3,203 3,149 1,840 1,842 1,800 1,900 7a 4 77.6 76.4 72.1 10,988 11,249 11, 219 11,329 4,408 4,541 4,543 4,823 ll,0Sa 11,162 11,095 11,255 4.43 5.00 4.90 4.73 118 138 138 163 22,087 19,019 22,541 20,478 19,066 16,905 19,567 18,732 19,778 16, 784 19,768 18,010 10,588 13,247 1%, 301 15,002 597 596 700 637 2.204 2,247 2,232 2,223 542 571 504 46S 3,227 3,202 3,176 3,179 1,991 1,952 1,970 1,909 7ft 9 70.2 75.5 77.0 11,423 11,639 11,783 11,839 4,S49 4,690 4,714 4,634 11,537 11,525 11,082 11,156 4.33 4.78 5.23 4.94 4.63 163 5.00 5.13 May...., June July—. August- 20,701 21,041 18,321 16,189 20,367 19,531 18,184 17,308 19,212 18,675 16,645 14, 778 15,5S0 15,377 14,690 13,895 731 775 701 $16 2,250 2,227 2,195 2,225 447 339 273 207 3,195 3,202 3,200 3,201 1,952 1,937 1,897 1,908 76.1 70.9 78.2 77.5 11,840 11,850 11,716 11,708 4,065 4,602 4,528 4,537 11,173 11,104 11, (/78 4.80 5.05 5.01 5.13 193 4. i>5 September.. October NovemberDecember.. 16,799 19,152 19,983 22,081 17,261 19,747 18,521 20,367 15,071 17,730 18,048 19,495 13,900 16,377 15,118 15, $97 8G2 884 794 857 2,248 2,225 2,246 2,340 264 297 373 441 3,193 3,191 3,197 3,138 1,930 1,959 1,939 1,938 70.4 76.3 70.4 73,3 11,S77 11,943 11,904 11,934 4,545 4,530 4,464 4,555 10, S01 11,158 11,102 11,034 4.S5 4.70 4. SO 4.59 5.10 5.13 5.10 197 1924 January February... March April 22,014 19,886 21,546 19,395 17,512 19,186 20,689 18,120 19,650 16,135 14,713 16,118 522 532 482 2,023 2,022 1,9S3 393 419 460 3,263 3,230 3, 223 1,991 1,986 2,007 81.3 80.6 £0.8 11.SS4 11,874 12,065 4,4S0 4,496 4,515 11,239 11,165 11,171 4.55 4.50 4.00 178 1923 January.. February March April „ $3,364 4,230 4,G17 $9,2tiO 10,576 31,302 }0,178 10,855 11,143 5.27 0.97 7.S2 6.02 4.44 4.84 5. Hi 5.42 7.34 am 4.40 4.99 5. OS May June July.... August See footnotes on opposite page also. ^ * Tneludes reports from more than 800 banks in the leading cities of the United States on condition as of last Wednesday of month. Prior to April, 1921,figuresare as oflast Friday of month * This column has been recomputed so as to include clearings from 117 identical cities in each year, Estimates had to be made for a few of the smaller cities in the earlier years to complete the data. • Prior to March, 1921, net deposits were used in calculating reserve ratios. 198 Table 142.—STOCKS AND BONDS J [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] t3 M YEAR AND MONTH £1S a 5^ 3 •a 1 n i. if Relative to 1921 129 170 147 139 93 $8 96 83 71 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average.. 1021 monthly average.. 1922 monthly average.. 1923 monthly average.. 97 182 184 13G 169 185 75 07 64 75 72 06 97 102 105 127 130 136 140 05 64 05 66 105 IOS 65 68 70 74 01 02 04 96 93 02 03' 04 91 01 03 00 S3 84 111 143 149 153 103 Juno July August. 115 114 117 123 106 1G6 170 178 76 74 77 82 07 07 OS 100 04 05 OS 00 SeptemberOctober November. December,, 121 120 119 114 184 291 182 187 83 &3 76 74 101 99 97 07 January... February. 112 March April 117 114 190 108 100 195 74 70 78 76 May.... June July..... August. 111 100 OS 102 18G 182 176 177 73 73 70 68 September. October.-... November. December.. 100 100 104 107 177 175 181 187 60 69 70 70 03 92 92 93 02 02 03 92 110 104 07 103 102 189 73 73 74 94 94 04 05 03 02 02 03 January... February.. Relative to 1913 100 100 lfo 1921 September. October November., December. * s • a Relative to 1915 average,. average.. average. average-, average.. average-. 100 115 N E W Y O R K STOCK E X C H A N G E SALES I! l! si 3 Rel. to Relative to 1913 1921 1013 monthly 1914 monthly 1015 monthly 1010 monthly 1917 monthly 1018 monthly BOND '] YIELDS6; BOND PRICE INDEX STOCK PRICES 100 100 100 100 too 105 OS 91 103 97 89 103 06 105 98 87 10$ 101 08 00 7S 78 97 03 87 79 83 95 92 84 70 73 91 90 100 1OO 93 05 01 07 103 1OO 58 200 230 222 173 377 270 207 316 284 185 186 Relative to 1919 58 SO 112 132 87 67 1OO M7 49 13 18 2fl 31 28 53 1OO 99 73 58 100 105 94 111 92 91 03 100 109 129 132 1OO 107 100 1OO 10S 101 113 113 05 9G 101 102 107 107 101 102 105 105 102 103 107 106 115 112 101 OS 255 168 16C 257 205 10S 10S 110 112 105 105 107 107 107 100 90 •102 102 102 104 99 90 98 93 222 234 3.50 440 £08 2G3 333 371 07 52 76 77 130 100 136 145 06 9^ 97 09 93 02 93 05 106 105 106 107 113 111 112 113 107 107 108 10S 111 110 04 94 04 03 418 347 210 258 322 277 265 312 Gl 53 48 38 122 101 98 101 00 06 04 04 00 07 93 03 97 06 94 03 10S 107 105 105 113 111 111 111 108 107 100 107 no 109 108 109 02 03 94 93 314 371 330 2S4 2S5 283 254 249 GO 05 118 90 00 03 03 94 94 00 01 92 92 SO SO 03 03 01 90 106 105 102 101 110 110 109 U0 107 106 100 106 107 109 109 110 03 02 93 04 292 328 386 291. 300 262 274 248 03 04 03 04 02 02 02 03 00 00 00 90 90 89 90 102 103 102 102 110 109 110 110 106 106 106 100 110 103 95 05 96 08 334 203 183 100 234 2(2 173 163 41 31 26 18 89 S3 87 102 101 102 102 100 100 109 109 106 105 106 106 10S 10S 107 107 09 09 OS 08 211 228 326 318 152 204 228 20 33 28 29 00 00 91 02 ]( t no 107 107 107 108 10S 10S 97 98 08 401 355 250 81 05 90 85 78 105 102 I' !j 100 j! I l l !j 100 75 73 79 no 124 162 200 320 1922 in March April May.... ss no 111 in 45 1923 83 no 100 00 51 74 I 1934 January,.. February.. March April 01 01 01 92 110 110 102 May ! June I July j August J„ . Se/footnotes on opposite page al*o « rages, as taken at the end of each week, of the dosing price, for these stock, on New York Slock Exchange. 20S '203 2S8 112 199 Table 143.—STOCKS AND BONDS1 [Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] STOCK PSICES YEAR AND MONTH Combined 25 25 index I n d u s - rail(103 1 trials 3 roads s stocks) Dollars per share 1913 monthly av,. 1014 monthly av_. 1915 monthly av__ —r 1916 monthly av_* 1917 znonthlyav.. 1918 monthly av.. 1919 monthly av 1920 monthly av 1921 monthly av__ 1922 monthly av_. 1923 monthly av.. $58. 19 $32.07 58.08 77.67 75,35 73.16 99.14 80.05 69.12 85.44 80.98 C1.34 105.77 107. 21 $84. 57 70.38 97.0$ 98.58 82.13 107.78 BOND [ YIELDS* BOND PRICE INDEX 10 Com10 10 10 secbined h i g h public Indusond est Index trial utility 4 grade grade (40 bonds) 1 rails < rails * b o n d s < b o n d s Per cent of par value of 4 per cent bond Combined Index 5 Liberty and Treas(CO bonds)* ury 10 foreign Per cent of par valuo NEVf YOKK STOCK EXCHANGE SALES Municipal bunds Stocks TVr cent Thous. of shares Thousands of dollars, par valuo 80.49 75.58 C9.S4 89.79 92.45 87.43 80.02 75.55 78.00 72.42 60.12 73.73 77.59 72.3C 63.89 70.51 75.89 71.35 69.36 4. 45 4.16 4.23 4.00 4.31 4.58 C2.06 55.94 53.21 62.38 60.15 69.07 59.70 60.15 74.11 71.72 77,89 .71.33 74.39 85.50 82.89 66.33 58,54 61.43 71.76 67.71 61.77 51.99 53.92 67.50 66.26 70.76 60.12 55.28 74.00 72.27 85.38 94.93 03.40 93.20 99.54 98,77 101.22 100.22 4.50 5.0-1 5. 02 4.21| 4.27 26,073 18,728 14, 334 21,8*2 19, G71 54.41 51.16 55.69 54.22 86.41 87.24 91.17 91.07 93.74 95.43 98.21 97.72 04.01 95.03 98. 64 9S.25 5.13 5.00 4.50 4.3* 12,807 12,883 15,332 17, 622 119,819 118,408 91.93 92.63 97.50 98.29 99.30 99.90 99.00 100.90 101.85 102.84 4.41 4.39 4.35 4.15 76.76 Liberty Total and Victory bonds bonds Miscellaneous bonds 6 021 3,092 14,448 19 401 15,378 11,018 $11 499 5C,0.r>9 79, C2J 04 199 01,800 47, 544 88, 503 115,686 200,918 161,354 $41 499 7 $40,402 117,059 7'J, f>23 91 1^9 85. (i'JO 3 G*. 00.1 210,614 235, 400 173,130 136,442 66, 540 3CS.1*6 323. \H3 183,320 188,880 207,123 218,018 214,025 219,342 32rt, 942 330, 420 307,0W 408,222 15,394 16,185 24,205 30,4GS 191,216 1S7,3CS 237,852 204,341 228, G13 121,931 150,639 152,352 419, fe29 309,349 4 IS, 491 440,923 3W.31K) 227, 903 1921 September _ . . - „ « October . „ November. --„..._., December , 81.12 82.42 86.11 SS. 39 74.10 75.43 79.14 81.73 54.10 53.51 54.19 54.40 60.74 59.83 62.13 64.10 74.72 74.52 78.59 81.62 62.75 62.83 65.80 67.59 55.10 55.63 57.18 January February March April 88.74 90.93 93.79 93.53 $2.99 86.47 89.20 94.59 54.21 56,57 67.98 61.62 70-22 70.71 71.85 73.69 83.23 82.95 83.33 84.60 68.46 68.47 70.06 72.20 61.07 62.34 64.65 66.58 •71.63 97.56 96.76 99.06 96.84 62.92 61.49 63.72 67.04 74.72 74.28 75.44 70.80 84.80 85.29 88.09 89.01 72.83 71.89 73.18 75.05 eaes 74.42 74.10 74.64 75.73 96.79 100.11 05.03 100.13 96.03 100.84 96.86 100.27 102.71 10L89 102. 24 100.27 4.18 67.92 68.47 69.83 4.18 4.19 4.15 28,911 24,030 15r 119 17,850 229,460 197,772 188, 091 222,803 144,067 120,121 114,284 89,855 374,427 323,693 302,075 312,718 6S.70 89.29 85.93 84.68 84.82 74.89 73.29 70.52 70 29 71.59 70.75 69.2S CS.91 70.28 75.53 73.79 74.38 00.34 95.00 94.63 95.00 100,32 99.31 98.88 99.57 101 59 100.35 100.21 100.84 4.09 4.14 4.18 4.16 21,775 25,676 22,882 19, C92 203,184 201,500 181,457 177,670 88,009 103, CIO 80,420 100,317 292,003 365,122 27a 877 283,0S7 84.46 84.18 81.15 81.55 69.82 69.31 67.42 67.48 68.34 74, 43 73.80 72.25 71.44 94.26 94.26 93.11 93.81 99.29 99.05 08.55 99.22 68.40 67.41 66.52 100.55 9a ss 100.78 101. 48 4.14 4.11 4.13 4.18 20,20S 22,694 20,741 20,136 214,185 187,150 195,146 176,642 76,219 01,207 60,59) 60,351 290,424 24S.357 261,745 236,993 . June July. August,— „ „_._, „.._ 59.12 72.07 71.80 73.59 93.72 95.21 103.65 96.69 09.06 103.68 102 02 101. 65 100.68 96 53 107.02 111.25 106 09 109.08 68.53 63.46 61.71 77.47 75.96 74.10 74.11 04.67 99.29 B6.48 110.35 115.03 116.03 113.46 61.71 65.28 65.06 63.01 73.76 73.42 71.65 71.29 94.11 S4 61 82.87 86.20 108 18 105.94 102.52 102.95 60.73 60.95 58.07 56.24 71. 711 71.80 71.40 71.86 82.58 82.73 82.78 83.66 67.73 68.09 67.70 .67.81 66.38 66.16 05.70 66.35 72.25 72.35 7L68 72.02 93.97 93.18 93.54 93.53 98.81 9a 62 98.95 98,75 101. 37 101.27 100.52 100.17 4.22 4.24 4.29 4.35 23,106 20,317 12,068 13,126 160,736 172,6.56 123,063 116, G04 97, 633 73,474 61,747 41, 776 2fii 309 24C,130 184,815 150,3i>0 September.. October November... December 84.54 84 33 88.28 90.15 102 74 101. 78 105 44 108.88 57.14 57.06 58.30 58.25 71.22 70.56 70.96 7L04 82.76 82.46 83.25 82.73 66.80 66.29 66.79 67.31 05.05 64,75 6153 64.63 71.71 71.25 72.02 7L99 92.90 03.01 92. S9 93.03 98.40 98,20 9& 03 98.82 99.62 99.45 99.07 99.15 4.40 4.39 4.37 4.37 14,610 15,809 22,573 24,067 103,450 145,585 162, 271 169, 750 48,018 77,423 05,869 08,220 I.W, 507 223, COS 22$, 140 237,970 1924 January. Pcbruar y * „ „ March , April 93 00 87.77 82.12 112.14 111.83 109.82 60.35 60.47 61.09 72.23 72.15 72.35 72.67 83.59 82.79 82.76 83.58 68.43 68.72 68.87 69.52 66.12 66.27 C7.19 67.53 73.09 72.86 72.42 93.99 93.78 93.93 99.50 99.4S 90.70 99.60 99.77 ©9.71 4.32 4.36 4.34 27,7G2 20,637 18,206 253,394 17S, 379 205,507 91, C93 53,375 72,622 345, 0S7 231,734 278,169 September.-.. . October November.... Becembor i 1933 January. February . March April May June July.. August i . May czz July August See footnotes on opposite page also. * These Indices arc combined from the yields of the average prices of the bonds (or each day of the month, the average yields for the 10 bonds of each class tains rapiX * ? d ^ L ? b e r ^ T n d Victofy bonds (the two issues Vietory bonds being replaced at their redemption b y t t a TMaur, ton*, this aridag only S issue,), in « * Market, based on period Jan. 1 to Dec. 1; subsequent yearly data are averages /or the period Jan. 31 to Dec. «u. ' Represents an arerngo of 7 months, June to December, inclusive. . 1 Five substitutions in this series in January, 1922, oecoont for the violent change in the index. 200 Table 144.—CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL FINANCING [Index numbers for base year hi bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] DIVIDEND AND INTEREST PAYMENTS BUSINESS FAILURE!* Total corporate securities (Commercialand Financial Chronicle) Dividend p a y m e n t s 3 V l ' \ H AND MONTH | 3 II 111 30 g 'E. 8 S3 IS Relative to 1913 VM'A mo. av. 1 0 0 191 1 mo. av. 114 133 10U" mo. av. 100 nm mo. av. 8G 1917 mo. av, NEW MUNICIPAL BOND ISSUES 9 S3 ' m £1 Relative to 1920 Relative to 1913 100 70 06 101 217 100 101 105 120 134 100 98 95 111 129 100 95 9t 117 147 100 90 95 106 105 100 109 105 123 132 100 ' 87' 87 133 93 122 114 115 98 96 96 % 95 97 129 122 124 122 120 127 82 184 189 160 208 221 100 26 58 70 100 113 I SOUTHERN 1 BOM) IS. SUES io EL £ o 03 100 131 111 72 07 100 109 121 122 109 100 59 32 61 SI 93 137 158 " 82 103 120 162 .12 Relative to 1922 100 67 80 101 100 231 288 207 64 189 189 339 313 272 87 52 103 120 268 226 369 307 227 263 370 433 167 169 137 53 134 119 54 44 2S6 289 527 122 365 499 352 247 37 48 G2 48 ill US 67 S7 173 22 22 90 135 143 72 80 127 72 43 386 383 102 128 350 221 157 27o 108 150 110 87 70 101 94 81 461 173 229 200 152 88 72 132 309 113 147 107 197 102 108 109 833 124 236 191 290 230 224 261 121 SS 88 149 79 77 68 97 102 47 178 87 254 238 173 100 34 28 24 10 108 166 70 75 74 95 58 49 164 345 7 100 301 502 198 183 64 101 154 102 113 133 50 64 62 95 126 53 69 184 118 70 150 180 273 194 37 107 117 71 125 185 116 61 94 143 120 20 88 305 70 109 297 278 328 164 72 35 104 114 120 97 317 135 81 185 161 186 210 194 74 66 64 151 125 132 123 101 113 130 175 54 246 302 259 356 1018 mo. (iv. 1919 mo. av, 10211 mo. av. 10'Jl mo. av. 1022 mo. av. 19LVJ mo. av. 02 40 55 123 148 117 00 42 108 230 227 108 100 013 725 385 406 453 153 179 192 188 191 202 111 114 140 125 130 117 114 117 1022 Jamiary February.. March April 204 174 184 102 325 320 315 322 400 343 425 400 244 114 190 245 196 103 110 124 145 '103 117 144 100 111 115 92 292 125 64 162 153 148 207 325 36 35 42 31 140 84 173 196 May June July August 147 130 131 12S 195 1GS 170 177 545 173 3G8 375 161 191 232 120 73 84 141 106 67 94 134 108 83 83 111 117 94 44 163 292 240 170 162 110 70 19 47 September. October _._ November. December. 117 128 130 136 102 152 177 256 377 378 4G0 472 16-1 240 174 214 79 131 90 91 97 155 70 129 63 93 124 51 63 176 109 66 201 124 158 316 January... February.. March April lf»9 113 120 U4 217 179 213 227 528 407 201 584 310 119 192 253 201 107 113 129 153 106 121 148 100 112 117 94 293 129 71 173 May Juno July August 115 102 92 09 m 126 157 474 814 421 193 171 197 254 127 76 8G 144 111 70 9G 337 111 85 36 114 124 September,. October November..! December.. 02 125 128 I3S 349 221 007 291 409 471 555 174 201 173 193 82 134 92 97 100 158 72 132 January February... March April 158 120 130 128 226 15S 430 215 510 384 4G9 307 28i 125 215 260 217 110 119 131 162 109 129 lfil no I CORPORATE ISSUES 129 133 100 139 62 171 68 125 151 38 May June July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page also. bond Chronicle. i ISHS « total dWde?d payment, £ Wif'fiSSt'.SdZiSlfJfl 0 " eastcrnstates m ° n ? 1 S » * « « » * PMmenfe Sre reported. - The total interest payments may be obtained by subtract"* 201 Table 145.—CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL FINANCING [ISasc year In bold-faced t y p e ; index number:* o n opposite page) BUSINESS FAILURES 1IIVII>END AXll INTEREST PAYMENTS COttPOBATK ISSUES Total corporate <. l>i\!ileud payment^ 3 AND I I Number of linns 1,330 1918 monthly a v . . 1919 monthly a v . . 1020 monthly a v _ 1921 monthly a v . . 1922 monthly av._ 1023 monthly av_. 831 538 740 1,633 1,973 1,560 1922 January February March April , II is © monthly av__. 1014 monthly av... 1913 monthly av... 1916 monthly a v _ 1017 monthly a V - 31 .s I II MONTH j s Is U i c •So ac I '! 3 II <•-. 1137,145 j. 1M*,71O |j. as, 481 0(1,019 77,176 89,856 3fi, :>3o I 13,585 ] S3, 275 9,441 1,056,519 2*, 593 1,249,920 52,284 663,260 51,991 700,013 44,949 780,895 227, 001 205, 764 284, 573 273,484 283,310 299,041 83,18* 79,74:* 80, 248 70,965 77, 554 79,896 .13,788 48,204 50,140 45,200 43,723 4S.059 2,723 2,331 2,463 2,167 73,796 72, 608 71,608 73,059 843,653 591,401 731,866 792,372 361,925 130,925 169,350 73,250 280,950 76,850 363,235 86,376 W , 300 24,650 30,650 27, 450 45, 250 2S,450 55,550 | 22,875 14,325 6,150 3,150 7,951 May June July August.. 1,960 1, 740 h 753 1,714 44,403 38.242 40,010 40,280 938,195 297, 557 634,259 646,005 242,576 287,100 344,050 178,001 50,976 58,900 98,150 74,201 25,875 30,100 51,630 4J.TO0 20,875 20.P50 27,475 28, &25 4,001 2,150 8,225 3,930 September. October NovemberDecember.. 1.566 30,90S •1,708 34,647 1,737 40,205 1,814 5S,069 650,044 '651,577 808,720 813,901 242,165 356,035 257,072 317,200 55,200 91,435 62,810 05,450 37, 425 59,825 26,800 49,750 14,725 3,115 22,975 8,635 GO, fiT-O5,360 12,500 3,220 276,320 151, GSO 170,582 10,^01 217,714 19,47S 433,200 80,710 i, r.2o 909,609 49,210 40,628 700,708 48,393 •'00,819 51,492 1,006,258 459, 465 142,715 175,905 74,805 283,645 79,055 374,286 89,930 68,815 40, 775 46.700 57,150 24,075 14,625 27,705 6,325 28,950 3,505 23,200 8,490 622,784 13.1, .134. 487,515 237,609 78,715 177, &S9 313,928 04,536 228,760 274,425 117, S02 168,817 May June July August 1,530 3,358 1,231 1,319 41,022 817,230 28,678 1,403,336 724,920 35,721 335,462 34,335 253,425 52,925 292,400 60,300 375,510 100,460 187,525 77, 525 26,9oO 36,900 52,910 42,675 20,975 5,000 21,100 2,300 28,100 8,750 30,600 4,250 348,220 326,711 237,258 137,423 30, .182 25,427 21,715 14,T>.17 171,126 202,028 110,415 118, fW September. October NovemberDecember.. 1,220 1,673 1,704 1,841 28,699 79,302 50,292 51,615 500,830 704,000 811,849 955,632 258,416 387,120 256,500 286,050 57,216 93,420 61,500 67,500 38, 506 60,795 27, 575 50,9-50 15,315 3,396 23,610 9,015 31,150 5, 775 13,150 3,450 205,516 246,446 374,806 266,274 20,870 33,101 95,402 111,410 197,325 29J,63S January February March April 2,10S 3,730 1,817 1,707 51, 273 35,942 97, 651 48,601 878,705 C61,049 808,924 528, S57 420,025 185, 565 319,041 384,350 151,240 76, GiO 83,241 91,425 62,375 41,S95 49,650 5S,S00 25,750 15,565 28,115 6,630 29,600 3,991 24,050 9,075 220,883 254,913 £87,327 265.954 2,126 1, 50S 1,082 c Thoti^mds of dollars %%%, 29,826 l,S4'i 2.", 191 1,410 ! 1(5,351 1,155 15,203 „ c •5 ^ 148,103 148, 9i8 155,426 177,919 199,095 January February March.. April soi IT ii-; v r i v MINMII'AI, I nV,\|, i 120,306 164,91.1 276,925 373,193 24,549 - 5,3f»8 36,374 23,013 :>T i 4 s » 44,086 20,00.1 G,020 50,512 26,0:}.8 6, W,\ j ' ! | j j 24,135 23,705 23,832 23,668 23,503 24,OH H7, 1.19 ! '23. MS 4\,W,\ i IL'.VM 41,4.10 | 2 U 6 7 \ 87,O7.S j 32, 70* 182,208 \ 127,49s ||. 0,318 112,UGS ' j . 2.11,704 j . 5,077 f 117, 015 6,074 r»,fJ70 jj 210,572 |; 23,271 177,Cjr,'j 5,902 51,96!) ] 203,809 285,39ft C26:j7 I LWim 6,210 i 303,418 3!), J 151,828 194.01,1 227,0W 32,333 30, R94 37,413 27, 792 400,700 329,304 232,976 222,012 08, 532 204, 274 62.8RS 207,613 17,300 I 210.810 41,745 S2,971 301,783 213, W2 225,123 ] 13,242 120, G2S 2&«1F ISO 2TA, 725 121,014 238, 762 196,712 209,083 61,4(H) : 106, «2l* 92, 597 01,024 01, 770 124, 42,1 100,748 120, COS 2C, IfiO ! S3, o:>7 170,000 82, .100 | 110,200 81,740 | 75.125 34,0.11 27, 375 , o:i, r,oo 444,123 177,920 230,09-5 2fi, .110 I 103,184 08,070 5.1.3-J1 W..KH : 3'J.tW.I | $20, .1 41,4.13 I 14,720 17.WJ 43, W0 IK .in fl. M.1 21,4 : 78.429 3.1,404 243,938 :/),3. >S j 76,391 35, 5.12 245, S02 40,757 ' 6I*,O3I 60,073 3.1,128 73,7A4 l(fi00 2],3SS .| 'i jj '' 1O2,H.11 I 25, f. 171,082 1 40.7 0 7 , ^ 8 1 02 t '. 62,328 41, (KU : is 4,182 |! 57,004 18,741 65,120 14,S75 j 111.801 276, cm 22% 303 254,584 39,453 I j 28,8,19 13,001 il 27, 792 83, 745 37.285 ]j !02,fi.r.9 11,520 I; 88,211 121,270 60,791 ! 15, 180 i May June July August... L See footnotes on opposite page also. s Includes stocks for now capital and refunding purposes, "Includes both long and shott term bonds and notes representing now capital and refunding capital. 7 Includes all forms of corporate securities floated for purposes of new capital. • Includes all forms of corporate securities floated for purposes of refunding. "ThrSfS^ Couth Carolina, Tennessee, Terns, Virginia, and West Virginia. B Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, M.r,l»«d. : (., 701 K>, -Mi 4.1.113 17. SSI 19,245 24,811 19,471 r 10M03 65,937 f.8,670 57,030 «)4. 472 ll.\'jsi 4^>, 407 | 19.1.730 fi7, 1H1 ;' 77, 2*S 13. 22S 4S. 1.17 117,717 48,2.11 jj 231, M) 7H.no:! 12.1,00.1 or,. 2:11 117,300 4. it 10 271,070 209, fiO2 202, 749 283, 724 445,196 220, f,97 132,524 273,103 309, K32 37, . -I ;•? 1,8*7 ,.!. M.*o,.rl, North r=,r«.«.n. 20. W2 20,202 17, MS ' A 400 ^4, %\ J H,$*0 \ 14, 2M 17,9;*.S 202 Table 146.—AGRICULTURAL AND CORPORATE FINANCING [Index numbers for base year in bold-face type; numerical data on opposite page] NEW CORPORATE BOND ISSUES AGRICULTURAL LOANS MOKTH YKAE Total Federal Jointstock by land land farmloan banks banks banks ) War Finance Corporation 4 With banks and livestock loan companies s ReAdvance- payments ments Loans dosed ReAdvance- payments ments Balance Railroads New capital Refunding Relative to 1922 Relative to 1019 20 66 100 49 52 200 203 85 100 52 65 161 138 15 42 59 81 17 53 79 108 September, October.... November* December.. 74 88 10* 200 08 115 130 253 10 17 51 84 12 200 320 January... February. March April 146 170 195 207 157 160 192 157 116 198 203 341 315 244 264 128 May,... June.,.. July.... August. 205 174 165 183 168 166 142 152 304 224 225 September. October November., December.., 205 260 235 254 155 168 158 169 January... February. March April 291 296 289 259 May.... June July August. September. October November. December.. 1917 monthly average. 1918 monthly average, 1919 monthly average., 1920 monthly average.. 1921 monthly average., 1922 monthly average., 1923 monthly average., Balance With cooperative marketing associations Public utilities New capital Refund" ing Industrial corporations New Recapi- fundtal ing Relative to 1919 28 16 100 40 18 304 379 1OO s 100 77 100 68 100 47 100 116 100 104 100 171 299 375 100 32 217 350 414 100 235 228 287 419 100 2S9 333 818 751 249 1 207 76 167 103 146 100 257 51 299 84 315 302 594 312 221 618 157 147 129 704 848 100 303 337 466 456 100 153 80S 354 153 147 06 30S 238 1921 May June July.... August. 64 239 12 0 51 113 1,600 C!) 102 935 193 152 91 233 1,011 16G 94 52 26 15 14 36 246 185 135 142 100 63 1,018 313 682 1,248 942 041 524 407 115 182 419 263 281 393 114 562 84 546 491 358 1,148. 515 529 116 115 113 108 226 1 (3) 38 150 77 70 45 S3 69 70 235 776. 287 59 26 1,149 1,301 53S 279 112 333 369 522 10 315 226 338 136 970 492 102 173 150 129 103 94 83 82 6 47 34G 255 23 32 67 73 132 166 128 42 263 153 136 273 298 648 242 170 476 610 693 51 172 408 323 208 1,304 275 105 147 107 81 76 72 67 64 £6 16 IS 273 87 134 146 106 172 150 126 177 611 392. 677 446 136 338 341 None. 686 708 664 296 943 204 281 672 7 7 3 2 72 55 39 47 61 5S 56 54 None. None. None, None. 113 159 101 107 155 124 104 65 435 169 202 311 74 None. None. None. 370 461 254 230 358 897 6 260 162 202 477 23 1,133 4SS So None. 157 352 136 154 2 4 2 7 49 84 74 71 52 43 44 41 Nome. 05 20 26 96 60 86 100 46 67 45 32 285 795 1,006 144 34 434 151 324 319 678 1,386 781 24 95 1,196 25 196 358 349 264 41 145 394 292 169 09 4 10 17 26 29 23 40 8 1 None. 17 13 13 30 2S 25 549 609 426 None. 222 None. 1,074 943 718 431 297 68 359 607 1,775 474 1 18 45 34 160 243 18 31 75 S3 70 89 107 114- 108 4S 80 23 120 93 92 135 340 506 440 483 8 6 13 13 185 151 163 137 677 686 629 587 24 14 14 9 215 198. 163 147 137 135 126 123 425 363 262 212 124 186 125 145 112 124 121 142 149 145 142 163 164 233 1S6 O 1023 105. 1,576 5,260 734 563 27. 414 380" 411 1924 January February. March.... April . 39 May June July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page also. 1 Data on loans ceased fry joint-stock batiks and Federal ferm-losn banks from t h e Federal Farm Loan Board; other agricultural loans from the War Finance Corpora* lion, new corporate o t md issues are compiled by the Commercial and Financial Chronicle. * index number less than 1. • nf •>, 3 -2?, c s e , d a f -a represent loans for agricultural development secured b y mortgages on land and buildings. For detailed information as to organization and ° P f ^ S e < i the federal p a r n i Loan Board see the first annual report of the board, Document No. 714, and subsequent annual reports of the board. Tho banks were^"» h during the g r e a ter part of 1920, pending litigation in the Supreme Court involving the constitutionality of the Federal farm-loan act. When operations w e r ? . f t e l i ™ ^ t fOr ?i?nJf-s w * r e flooded with loan requests, many of which could not be granted because the cessation of bond selling had depleted the resources. These facts will account the air^im'shed figures of 1920 and 1921. 203 Table 147.—AGRICULTURAL AND CORPORATE FINANCING' {Base year i n bold-faced t y p e : index n u m b e r s o n opposite pa^e] AGRICULTURAL LOANS NEW CORPORATE HOM> I SSI US War Finance Corporation < With banks and live-stock loan companies* YEAR AND M O N T H Repayments L o a n s closed Balance Railroad* With cooperative marketing associations Art- | Revan ce-j paym e n t s iinetit* Kal- j. New since I capital Industrial corporation*! * i I Public utilities <•£-: Uefmul- ttoffindint; j New capital liiK Thousands of dollars 1917 monthly 1018 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1023 monthly average. average.-. average._average.,average... average. ~. average-._ $3,2^9 10,526 :; 15,937 I 7,883 I 8,364 'i 31,839 I1 32,393 ij $3,259 I 9,820 $701 11,614 4, 323 1,812 6,071 778 7,586 18,692 13,148 10,377 10,377 May.... Juno July.... August. 2,426 6,706 0,332 12,006 6,129 9,201 12,506 468 577 128 400 September.. October November.. December.. 11,840 14,050 17,263 32, 877 11,407 13,300 15.054 29, 238 433 750 2,209 3,639 1,716 28,10S 44,983 January February March April 23,215 27.100 31,036 32,953 18,192 18,527 22,249 18,208 5,023 8, 573 8,787 14, 745 May June July.... August. 32, 597 27, 747 26,260 20,239 19,464 18,077 16,549 17,605 September.. October November. _ December.. 32,670 41,358 37,410 40,486 1933 January February March April 19,751 I ?14,060 ! |S, $6? ?iCC,9C9 1,109 ! tif836 i 06,259 25, 198 ! 4, 500 28,050 | 2:.,i:vj 38,707 ; 10,394 37/J2S 4,478 1, 70S $1,391 ! $7, OS? 811 ; 1,605 ! 10, M7 'J», I'M |I0.CO 4 ) , 9943 •4,729 I, .KM t 21. HI,{ ' :i, u s 10,2T,ft JO, u\"> 1». »()7 ' 7.07*1 1921 ,;| I1 -I! 12, 1% 8,000 25,000 J i None 133,020 CIl i None Now 0, !#S7 it, 1W) None 1,500 30, 741 None None f.f 6.15 4.449 S, W.I 22. 71f, <K, W0 10, Z W •Jit, 4.7) 103 343 1,716 29,720 74,365 640 2,9S7 4,521 17'J 44,324 34,357 37,107 17,967 1,596 2,730 6,018 7,372 117,093 148,720 179,179 189, 775 1, 750 975 477 278 497 3,424 2,573 0,.1i;> 10.023 7,076 4,782 I. Si, 629 11 20,021 ! 70.684 i 103,7."* 27,043 IS, SCO 15,383 11,915 11,21* 17,7:« 40,002 2o, G2S 13,133 9,670 9,711 11,634 15,129 6,714 4,232 3,166 10,625 8,231 8,181 11,926 194,270 192,762 188,813 180,053 4,209 13 None 700 2,081 1,066 9S0 630 0,906 5,852 4, S72 4,942 10, M3 01,511 23,825 4,879 Nono 7.10 33,702 None 120.888 52,510 27,240 10.971 17,967 19,478 18,399 19,585 14, 703 21,880 19,011 20,901 1,139 897 1,867 1,815 172,143 157,733 146,339 13C, 737 112 15,307 13.261 11,410 880 6,336 4,759 326 4.-0 2,173 2,303 4,7QS 5,15S 9,321 11,777 30>037 10,025 3, fiO5 21,872 Nono 4.500 4,000 8,000 29, OH,") 63,105 23.010 10,005 46,445 47,153 4G, 124 41, 323 21,501 17,480 18,916 15,942 24,944 29,667 27,208 25,381 3,340 2,020 1,996 1,213 13,011 9,268 9,480 7,153 127,072 119,830 112,346 100,406 1,607 300 329 5,089 1,212 1,805 2,029 1,469 12,172 10,609 8,907 12,523 May. June July August-. —..„,„ 34,268 31,558 25,930 23,-124 15,910 15,640 14,586 14, 273 18,358 15,918 11,344 9,151 971 934 362 316 6,340 4,892 3,47S 3,8Gi 101,037 97rO7S 93,903 90,415 None None Nono None 1,500 2,200 1,409 2,744 10,961 September.. October November.. December,. 19,512 29,650 19,894 23,121 13,033 14,436 13,993 1G, 462 6,779 15,223 5,890 6,659 226 617 217 974 4,313 7,417 C,548 6,268 86,328 79,528 73,197 67,903 None 1,618 345 440 1,335 831 1,202 1,390 1924 January February March April 23,74 7 23,187 16,454 18,924 19,093 7,293 4,263 498 1,420 2,354 2,325 2, MS 2,000 66,075 64,946 65,300 3,62:. • i 8,4.14 7,975 j | 77,751 70 It, K00 ! 3,011 t;,7(KI , 11,7:17 " i o , i;$2 M. .17.1 13, ( n o 2 9 , 2 U ;' CKU'A ; '2.2.10 ' S.<XH) X«»ii<- 2.:IM> 71,t'..V, ' l.T.Vi 1938 134 15 None 180 239 ISO 179 f! j1 "| : 50,S02 32, Two 50,300 37,001 30,157 14,045 4! 603 I' 25,805 I 3,20S ,j 23,810 4,055 11 0*3,065 3,10S S3.652 2,219 12,007 2,113 1,978 i 1,709 45, GOS 50,011 35,378 , \ S7.*» 2JT700 :j 470 2 : U M ; 8.074 35, MS t», 141 1-i, 4W» I 4,041 28,000 jj % 430 IK 2iO i N o n e • 4a, 230 ! 12.2t»7 J 34,2:^0 I 2,501 f 21, w> I jsy i ]0.000 None 64,7a*> 28,S00 2,170 None None None 30,053 44,935 24,780 22,479 10,823 42.422 300 12,304 1,000 12,720 4,440 0,500 31,135 00,135 135,199 70,100 None None 66,010 104,803 91 r 94S ' 70,055 10,^20 i. s:.*» n. 7401! 44, KW 0,02.1 13,275 3i f b00 4,000 9,903 I Xnm» !u,\*\\\ .12. (W ij J | h 107,149 49.601 r»9,6SJ 0,920 43,800 2.10 40,273 i 3,&72 jj i[ !| ! 17,179 i 10,085 4,600 27,705 j 2,4S5 S00 None 2O.S43 1,150 37, W2 4,500 37,045 ^6T2 1,175 , i! 2S025 3S2 1,303 3,714 2,750 ITS 20,375 |j 11,700 14,050 !| 37.753 j 10,735 3,200 !; 64.30,") l 4,473 ]""" May June July.,., August. See footnotes on opposite page also. •Advances for "Agricultural and live-stock purposes" under the agricultural credits act of August 21, 1021. i-oans to banks and live-stock associations were combined because of their parallel trend. Cooperative Marketing Association figures could not well be combined because of their opposite movement. 8 Represents bond issues of the following industries combined; Iron, steel, coal, copper, equipment manufacturer?, motors and accessories ,and miscellaneous industrial and manufacturing companies. 204: Table 148—CORPORATION STOCKHOLDERS r [Base year in bold-faced .type} YEAH AND MONTH PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD CO. U. S. STEEL COEP. (COMMONSTOCK) AMERICAN TELEPHONE PENNSYLVANIA AND TELE- EAILK.OAD CO. GRAPH CO. Stockholders Stockholders Stockholders Domestic Domestic Foreign Foreign Percent? age of shares held brok- Domestic Foreign Stockholders Domestic Foreign 1918 quarterly 1919 quarterly 1920 quarterly 1921 quarterly 1922 quarterly 1923 quarterly average average..—.average average nvcrage average „ Foreign Domestic 100 100 1US 112 117 12S 105 103 61 20 100 115 *101 05 107" 1OO 111 2 129 61 1OO 91 S9 107 101 141 153 174 100 187 191 16 15 13 15 20 25 155 177 213 252 235 22S 97 Of, 85 88 90 04 84 79 59 44 47 44 108 207 216 228' 87 86 84 82 AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH CO. Stockholders Percentage of shares held by brokers Domestic Foreign Number B.—NUMERICAL DATA A.—INDEX NUMBERS average average average average average Stockholders Number Relative to 1913 1913 quarterly 1914 quarterly 1915 quarterly 191G quarterly 1917 quarterly U. S. STEEL CORP. (COMMON STOCK) 1.697 1,9*0 939 1,191 51.48 46. 7345.87 55.08 61.88 53,205 56,932 62, 279 67,504 78,597 1,041 1,175 1,270 1,187 999 1,484 1,475 1,300 1,341 1,380 1,431 43,22 40.65 30.35 22.45 2130 22.76. 96,035 115,482 131,643 163,703 217,599 265,638 1,143 1,239 1,267 2,013 2,297 2,644 1,337 1,320 1, 287. 1,256 33.46 32.09 30.69 25.17 122,999 131,558 134,112 137,901 1,173 1,173 1,174 1,547 103,093 103,976 105, 355 100,001 1,283 1,334 1,363 1,379 24.27 22.61 21.49 21.44 144,710 153, 649 172,770 183,676 1,774 1,953 2,146 2 r 180 122114 11*258 11,-839 11,8166,884 2,235 41,486 47,777 «42,020 39,365 44;631 180 217 247" 30S 409 499 110 119 122 103 221 25-4 102, 798 111,316 12G, 424 138, 450 136,181 138, 840 1,773 1,727 1,500 1,743 2,869 2,847 04,314 73, 510 £8,085 101,621 97,580 94,489 65 62 60 49 231 247 252 2o9 113 113 113 149 121, 326 124,943 127, 708 131,650 1,595 1,525 1,472 1,409 82, 2iG 85,909 89, 665 94,520 272 2S9 325 345 170 188 20G 209 137,007. 139, 702 138,243 138,847. 1,386 1,373 1,362 2,852 107 117 127 148 100 113' 72,714 78, 682 81. 603 85,343 93,331 100 1.6-29 2 1020 March _ June. September.. December 1C7 172 170 181 1921 March June September.. December., 188 192 190 191 13 12 12 26 249 251 254 84 87 256 90 47 44 42 42 March June September December 191 188 1S5 185 26 26 23 25 254 236 229 223- 91 90 91 89 43 47 49 51 37S 430 463- 213 215 222 234 138,895 136,940 134. 279 131,609 2,915 2,888 2,851 2,820 105, 261 97,989. 94,789 • 92,281 1,399 1,370 1,384 1,365 22.02 24.09 25.05 26.2S 195,603 201,303 228,692 246,494 2,217 2,233 2,309 2,431 1923 March Juno September.. December.. 187 168 195 194 25 25 25 26 224 221 230 237 51 45 40 40 480 490 607 520 242 250 261 262 136,247 88 97 100 141,43a 141,348- 2,814 2,843 2>852 2,880 92,711 91,593. 05,402 98,189- 1,355 ' 1, 351. 1,481. 1,536 26.24 23.34 20,83 20.62 255,421 260, 446 269,762 209,923 2,524 2,003 2,719 2,729 200 27 234. 101 558. 265 145,325 2,:086 97,135. 1,642 22.39 296,738 2.760 1922 1924 March June September.. December.. T ihYTco™ prominent companies-a railroad, a public utility, and an Industrial-have been-furnished direct by;tb« January li ^ ^ represent tlie-number of holders of common stock on their books at the end of each quarter, i. c , December figures, are- for. December 31 or. J December 31 figures; other quarters of 1915 not available. 205 Table 149.—PUBLIC FINANCE [Base year In bold-faced type] TJ. S. GOVERNMENT DEBT* YEAR AND MONTH U. S. GOVERNMENT FINANCES * Total Total OrdiInter- Gross Short Cusordi- nary toms est term exre- : nary bear- debt debt rependiceipts ceipts' ing tures 8 Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 MONEY IN CIRCULATION * IT. a. GOVERNMENT DEBT* Total Per interestGross Total capita bearing debt Relative to 1919 June, 30, 1913_. June 30, 1014«. Jrrae 30,1915... Jnne 30,1016-. June 30, 1917 Juno 30,1918... June 30, 1919-. Juno 30,1920.. June 30,1921,. 4 4 4 4 11 48 100 100 92 60 67 71 57 5 5 5 5 12 43 100 05 100 97 95 84 68 100 100 101 9fi 108 160 506 101 105 101 273 1,750 OrdlShort CusTotal term5 toms debt 1 receipts rccdi*.*; «J™J*/, Millions of dollars A.—INDEX NUMBERS MONKY IN r i U - u . s. «ovi:iiNMf;.\T FINANCES' Thmissinds of dollars Per capita Total I I : ! o f S u Wnllars B.-NUMEUICAL DATA 70 71 68 75 80 90 76 78 72 - 78 82 91 $066 968 070 i>72 2,713 11,986 58 101 97 112 177 712 925 777 568 554 2,553 S93 7€3 523 510 1OO 111 101 91 99 100 111 99 88 91 23,334 21,001 23,737 22,711 22,008 100 91 90 1,143 391 324 1,227 444 001 002 606 97 90 95 94 05 94 93 92 89 80 87 $1,193 1,188 1,391 1,223 2,970 12,244 ICO, 315 J jai.-ifi i 17f 439 i7,e:»o 1R,8.12 15,000 3, 402 1 fi7,«72 32. 33 3.p>. 00 01, 2.V) 91,037 30.00 ?>().% 'ArtI,05S, 15.1 4,33f> 2*, 203 23, 976 22, %1 22,350 8,047 7,813 7, CIS 6,716 5,473 15,371 20,900 25, 714 20, 704 40,827 420, 355 557, bSO 408,714 312,425 333.02S Gia, 174 401,517 310,275 SOS, 123 23,075 23,199 23,304 23,188 23,923 23,457 23,018 23,438 7,562 7,0S9 7,250 7,097 23,357 2i), 40H 21, $13 26,165 237,8 H 1U3,4S3 710,203 :'/>'}. 470 || 4,011 3ii3, S73 :; 4,501 402,031 \> 4, $22 23,152 23,239 22,901 22,955 23,389 23,479 23,145 23,101 7,003 7,152 0,843 6,029 27,251 33, 0-r.2 40, 2>S 33, SOi 101,001 175,031 550.75$ 107,020 207,570 187,301 352.017 277.018 88 87 22,900 22,711 22,717 22,796 23,137 22.904 22,958 23,012 6,901 6,740 6,751 6,831 35,578 38,802 37,402 30,012 200.379 472,036 201,977 210,778 ; 4,370 351,753 ; 4,374 225. 4»S ;| 4f337 221.556 jj 4,304 *S,4S3 40. W I 4.735 j 45.1S n. ;?32 I .V). J I Juno 30,1923,, 95 94 90 87 1921 September October November fc December. _-„ 91 92 93 92 94 92 93 92 91 88 90 1923 January February March .„ April 92 92 91 91 92 92 91 91 88 89 85 86 103 126 152 128 317 291 913 328 443 310 5S2 460 91 92 02 91 May.... June July.... August. 91 90 90 90 91 90 90 90 86 84 84 85 131 147 141 147 342 784 340 359 433 532 373 300 91 91 90 92 September October November December 89 90 90 91 90 90 77 75 73 200 151 157 141 754 499 376 773 574 771 421 563 91 95 96 99 91 92 93 95 22,504 22,826 22,709 22,483 22,818 23,077 22,904 22.905 6, GOO 0,104 6,017 5,833 53,133 40,135 41,617 37,502 451,800 301,230 220,074 400,273 317,112 ,1 4,521 41.04 40:.SD7 jj 4,570 41.4* 251,253 I' 4,017 I 41.80 310.170 I 4,733 42,81 89 89 89 71 71 71 71 175 182 235 203 354 327 1,063 401 443 404 566 528 94 96 97 97 90 92 93 93 22,359 22,308 22,390 22,327 22,732 22,717 22,723 22,616 5,721 5,730 5,753 5,601 46,316 45,311 62,172 53,730 213,55S 197,517 811,0S2 211,830 267,672 { 211,270 I 341,935 313,933 4,500 4,611 4,650 4,GG3 40.74 41.01 41.93 42 01 JUDO 30,1922.. 94 90 8S as 4, S13 j 44. KO Z'.K SO 4,720 j 42.50 4. A 74 ! [! j! i : 1: 4,353 4,102 ! 4,113 ' 4,33: j 42,90 •12. 41 .".0.01 40.31 40.37 40.06 30.87 30. SO 39.47 39.03 1923 January February March April „ 89 89 89 May.... Juno July.... August. 88 87 87 87 89 88 87 87 69 68 68 67 198 189 163 160 350 1,046 341 390 528 581 401 3S8 93 99 98 100 94 94 93 22,186 22,008 21,959 21,902 22,631 22,350 22,271 22,201 5,581 5,473 5,430 5,390 52,417 50,023 43,225 42,500 211,118 030,031 205,742 235,505 319,030 j 351,081 212,222 231,403 4,700 4,720 4,000 4,778 42.31 42. 50 42.10 42. SS September.... October November December 87 86 86 87 87 87 86 108 108 108 107 169 195 176 154 382 310 956 521 706 424 063 101 101 103 103 96 96 97 93 21,834 21,801 21,780 21,043 22,125 22,082 22,055 21,016 8,700 8,677 8,656 8,612 41,810 51,713 40,916 530,773 230.261 100,844 570,317 314,821 42fi,ois;i 251,2S7 '| 400,939 !| 4,850 4,835 4,923 4,951 43.45 43.27 41.01 4122 86 85 85 85 106 106 103 103 151 189 194 172 304 343 1,072 355 431 345 481 541 92 95 95 21,574 21,520 21,356 21,353 21,814 21,7S2 21,624 21,614 8,541 8,491 8,327 8,323 40,019 50,207 51,459 45,606 m, 307 100 100 206,607 616,3$'J 214,300 2G0.763 20\ 432 291,025 327,002 4,6S2 4, SOS 4,813 41.77 42.85 42. So 1034 January February March April May. June July.... August. 1 2 85 85 85 85 46, m I From V. S. Treasury Department, except money in circulation prior to July l, 1922, from the Federal Reserve Board. . . . , . . ,. . Yearly figures and the monthly figures u p to last two months are on a warrant basis. The last two months arc on a cash bisis as shown in the preliminary Public Debt3 Statement. ,. , ., n> Yearly figures are averages for the fiscal year ending June 30 of the year indicated. Monthly figures arc taken from the daily 1 reasury Statements. Expenditures represent those chargeable against ordinary receipts. , on * Represents money held outside tho Treasury and Federal Reserve System. The revised yearly figures are as of June 30 and are taken from the Secretary *s Annual Beport (1923), p 555 * Short term'debt includes issues maturing within five years from tho particular date noted; a larpe increase in a particular month, such as in September, 1923 is usually due not so much to an increase in indebtedness (absence of increase in the gross debt would show thU), but that tho maturity date of a certain bond issue has bucu brought within five years. The increase in September, 1923 was due to the Third Liberty Loan being brought in this category. At present, besides the Third Liberty Loin, there are included in tho short-term debt the following: Loan and tax certificates of indebtedness, Treasury savings securities and Tioasury notes. Debt on which interest has ceased and interest-bearing debt redeemable at the pleasure of tho Government but not maturing within flvo years arc not included m this statement. 206 Table 150.—CREDIT CONDITIONS1 [Base year in bold-faced type] DELINQUENT ACCOUNTS, ELECTRICAL TRADED TEXTILE TRADE 1 Orders Indebted- Prompt ness payment Value YEAR AND MONTH Relative, to 1916 Number of firms Relative to 1921 TEXTILE TRADE i Orders average, average.. average.. average.. 100 101 102 103 100 03 91 88 100 105 106 110 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 101 89 97 101 03 94 112 110 303 97 87 301 NUMERICAL 3 1OO 90 DELINQUENT ACCOUNTS, ELECTRICAL TRADE 3 Prompt payment Percentage of total recorded transactions INDEX NUMBERS 3910 monthly 1917 monthly 1018 monthly 1919 monthly Indebtedness Dollars Number of firms DATA 88.8 36.2 35.2 34.1 55.0 28.0 28.2 28.3 3 100 107 28.0 24.6 26.9 28.8 36.2 36.6 43.3 42.6 59.4 53.4 47.6 55.3 3 225.100 202,557 201,466 »1,518 1,625 1,497 58.4 CO. 7 1931 May.... June July August, 100 100 102 99 95 90 91 94 88 84 89 22.7 2.5.0 27.4 27.2 38.3 36.5 35.8 34.5 55.0 54.9 55.9 54 3 197,070 214,580 203,411 204,432 1,433 1,343 J,277 1,352 89 93 04 101 105 109 94 89 90 91 90 101 105 99 07 103 114 121 27.0 27.1 24.6 25.5 36.3 39.2 40.9 42.2 51.8 49.2 49.3 50.3 202,387 228,446 235,267 223,372 1,466 1,566 1,(25 1,844 92 93 97 90 109 102 98 108 91 87 90 84 79 81 77 84 91 94 135 104 25.4 25.6 26.9 218 42.3 39.7 38.1 41.9 50.1 48.1 49.7 46.4 177,291 1S3,292 173,361 188,326 1,380 1,430 2,045 1,583 May.... June July.... August . 87 90 101 109 115 111 110 110 90 88 84 82 78 82 77 104 102 24.1 26.4 27.9 30.0 44.8 43.1 42.7 42.8 40.6 48.5 46.0 45.2 176,130 183,814 173,492 234,152 1,555 1,486 1,451 1,694 September.. October November.. December.. 107 96 101 83 82 85 103 90 116 109 320 115 ioo 112 117 117 127 120 29.5 2G.4 27.9 27.7 43.6 45.4 45.5 49.3 45.8 45.2 4C.7 40.5 232,056 201,881201,176 245,114 1,819 1,753 1,488 1,820 January... February., March April 107 113 117 117 107 103 103 103 96 41.4 108 101 124 101 29.5 31.1 32.2 32.3 . 40.0 40.1 39.8 52.7 52.2 52.6 54.0 184,006 130, 664 242,918 220,424 1,495 1,157 1,8S9 1,540 May June July August...... 116 99 83 113 107 114 117 113 102 103 101 100 83 82 95 06 % 94 SO 32.1 27.3 22.9 31.1 41.5 44.2 45.3 43.9 56. 0 56.4 55.4 55.1 196,986" 186,672 184,535 213,303 1,460 1,457 1,428 1,366 September.. October November.. December.. 111 109 101 G7 118 111 in in 100 106 108 104 89 105 105 75 0C 120 102 30.5 30.0 28.0 18.5 45.8 43.2 43.1 43.0 51.8 58.1 59.5 57.0 200,093 237,284 237,013 169,668 1,4.33 1,823 1,547 1,351 93 114 114 ioo 09 105 118 GO 08 100 107 77 81 89 75 98 110 25.8 31.5 31.5 38.9 38.5 40.8 45.6 54.7 54.0 GO.O 53.7 174,062 181,094 200,059. 1,135 1,485 1,677 September, , October November.. December ~. 1922 January... February.. March April 112 1923 96 81 1924 January. February.. March April May....* June July August \z !..__' _! I isi^iiSi»ii»sssws^ ^ * Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive a n d wholes lcrs o u items o manufacturers * t h e lndi viduall orders orders are are stated s t a t e d to t o ave average_from ^ d its c o n s t i t u e n t regional associations b y electrical manti 207 Table 151.—GOLD AND SILVER1 [Base year In bold-faced iypej GOLP Imports SILVER DomesExtic re- Hand ports ceipts o u t put at mint Imports Exports Production GOLD Price Price in In New LonYork don Imports Exports Domestic receipts at mint SILYKIl Rand output Import* Production Imports Price In New York Price in Loudon lino tmnti 1 . MONTH Thousands of dollars TMative to 1913 INDEX NUMBERS * 1913 mo.av 1914 mo.av 1915 mo.av 1910 mo.av 1917 mo.av 191Sino.av 1OO 1OO GO 243 709 34 1,077 170 8G7 - 405 Thnij* Fine ounces dollars NUMK KICAL DATA 1OO 105 107 90 76 1OO 95 103 105 103 1OO 72 96 90 149 1OO 82 85 112 134 1OO 10S 112 111 107 1OO 92 83 110 136 100 92 86 114 148 $5,309 4,782 37, 663 57, ICG 46,038 97,650 IS, 551 2,619 12,099 30,990 149,050 155,0S3 157, R30 133,597 112, 495 732,773 fi'JS, 275 757,823 772,12$ I 751, &55 aw 2,103 2,871 2, CM) 4,415 15,231 4, VTi fi, bbi 7,011 97 120 073 1,085 432 507 45 401 351 26 40 31 58 48 42 &4 58 57 96 95 93 92 80 104 199 249 246 176 197 208 403 3S1 181 82 100 115 102 85 85 80 83 98 162 186 160 105 113 109 172 207 223 134 125 116 5,170 0,378 35,729 57,601 22,931 26,893 3,422 30,CS2 2G,8U 1,991 3,073 2,387 80,472 71,093 62,377 8O,1S3. 86,314 84,014 701,722 69 i, 174 07l>, 801 070,216 5S5,670 701,053 5,9iS 7,451 7,338 5,270 5,001 0,201 21,071 19, IMS ( J, 468 4,2DS 1921 September. 1,215 887 October... November. 966 December. 596 31 99 8 28 33 87 67 61 94 97 96 93 150 251 198 185 95 91 92 137 76 85 68 70 111 119 114 110 145 150 141 129 6G, 085 47,107 51,299 31,006 2,449 7,576 007 2,162 56,2.-)l 128,013 99,379 90,3S8 091,096 707,825 701,216 681,847 1922 January February.. March April.. 500 541 031 231 11 23 13 21 51 45 4S 48 46 11 31 70 217 160 233 101 76 136 82 93 71 70 75 74 110 109 108 111 127 123 121 124 26, 571 28,739 33,48S 12 214 863 1,732 0G3 1 579 75,919 60,603 70,029 71 708 May.... June... July August 169 244 810 300 44 21 55 52 184 § 12 62 70 86 9° 101 103 233 165 109 115 120 74 76 SQ 78 100 119 119 117 116 131 130 199 127 8 991 1° 977 42 9S7 19,092 3,407 1 601 64 i 950 3.401 393 345 498 18 230 45 35 60 81 71 56 102 106 104 108 2 213 132 196 263 71 62 126 132 96 93 87 91 116 114 109 107 128 125 116 114 * 24, 464 20, 866 18,303 26,440 618 158 300 173 111 IS 136 47 49 44 q AS 104 96 104 ini 195 127 155 143 132 42 90 83 93 85 110 119 110 108 113 112 116 112 117 117 June July August 809 366 526 C19 11 7 54 47 67 149 203 337 216 67 68 119 134 123 02 97 29 107 103 103 105 95 112 109 105 105 September. October November. December. 524 561 749 615 11 17 10 9 72 60 73 61 101 108 106 100 285 232 176 273 155 244 16S 182 90 93 88 85 850 661 646 4 7 11 50 01 56 109 104 KB 200 264 203 157 170 160 94 97 104 1919 mo.av 1920 mo.av 1921 mo.av 1022 m o . a v 1023 mo.av September. October November. December1923 January, _ . February^. March April May 1024 January... February. _ March April May June Julv. I 3 * ) 0 r t s and ex S .mints from (? 1 ~~l . tv:>7 .bll S7.573 2 1 313 2*. Ct75 31.315 o, o:w .909 tin L003 ,&27 . C75 .019 47. M0 !X.07*' 61. .V.H) 36.811 31.338 31.U27 4,488 7,510 5,912 5,510 4,0!" 4,7S2 4, SO* 7,145 4,212 4,721 3, TOO 3,697 .fiT.2 .710 .058 40.0-12 41.412 3S. 750 35.015 335,000 77,000 227,72S 511 338 6,4% 4,7SG 0,953 4 800 3,077 7,092 4,302 6 109 3, &7S 4, isa 4 130 .G55 . 653 ,6*4 ,6Gtf 35.035 P>3.891 33. 209 34.0S0 81 839 76 SSO 92 399 103,262 629 786 675 007 738 635 752,490 5,512 6 316 6,957 4,911 5,077 6,004 6,269 3,661 4. 25S !,700 4.311 5. 502 .712 .711 .7(12 .691 30.023 35. POO 35. M l 31.957 1,399 17,592 3,431 2,710 89,5C1 119,294 104,708 82,901 747,089 778,159 764,470 790,712 > 6,370 3,940 6,855 7,848 3,735 3,209 C, 599 6,t'13 5*32o 5,101 4, S70 5,052 .095 35.305 31. IDS 32.0G6 31.353 32,820 8,383 15,951 9,183 8,472 1,399 10,392 655 69,425 72,2S1 01,494 65,013 764,469 704,970 761,586 743,651 5,825 3,792 4,620 4,282 6,921 2, VM 4, 732 4,336 5,100 4, 72.* 0.110 0,010 .057 118 115 112 112 40,156 19,434 27 9^0 32,856 824 54S 523 2,201 79,S66 69,422 02,535 99, SSO 786,564 755,309 751,306 709,371 4,461 6, 0G0 10,0% 6,460 3,400 3,5<l 6, 23,1 7,032 CS3.1 5,101 5,400 5,203 .070' .630 .62* 107 106 107 108 115 115 319 121 27,804 29,795 39,757 32,641 863 1,307 747 712 106,810 89,519 10S,432 90,776 739,504 703,000 780,000 778,849 8,518 6,929 5,209 8,172 8,123 7, 523 8,775 9,521 i, OSS .012 5f 42$ 4,8t'i 4,74$ .wo .C33 10C 103 107 107 122 122 121 120 45,136 35, 111 34,322 2S1 505 817 74,392 89,630 82,334 790,768 760,617 795,071 5,980 7,900 6,221 Sr20Q 8,877 5,221 .034 5,427 5,7t)3 .614 .610 .641 5,i!3i 8,355 I Includes only first 21 days of September during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October . 54S 5,651 4,72J 1,711 1,177 4, C23 5,415 Zl August 5,537 C, OoS 0/217 0,201 f>, 978 | . . ft!5'2 . f>:>2 .635 .013 .676 . 069 .tJ17 31.928 30. 875 32.310 32. 310 32.611 31.611 30. «J23 30.952 31. 608 31.71S 32.774 33.375 33. 519 33. 505 33.4S3 33.005 208 Table 152.—FOREIGN EXCHANGE * ilndci numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] YEAn AND &IONTH England France Italy THE AMERICAS ASIA EUROPE Bel- Nether- Sweden gium lands Switzerland Japan India * Canada Argcn- Brazil tina INDEX NUM- Chile Relative to par P a r value 1914 average. 1915 average . 1916nverago_, 1917 average.. 100 106 100 103 94 88 90 100 100 100 100 101 87 80 71 1OO 101 97 99 109 100 119 107 103 101 97 96 97 92 71 36 39 42 32 59 26 22 25 24 66 38 38 40 27 97 86 84 % 97 95 76 84 82 78 75 75 .43 42 40 40 27 26 23 22 43 42 40 39 84 79 79 93 88 86 87. 97 83 79 77 SeptemberOctober November.. December.. 77 79 82 86 38 38 37 40 22 21 21 23 37 37 36 39 79 83 87 91 81 85 87 91 January.. February., March April 87 90 90 91 42 45 47 23 25 26 28 40 43 44 44 91 94 94 94 May.... Juno July.... August. 91 91 91 92 47 46 43 41 27 26 24 23 44 42 40 39 96 96 96 97 September.. October November.. December.. 91 91 92 95 40 38 36 38 22 22 23 26 37 36 33 34 97 97 96 90 97 96 35 32 32 35 25 25 25 26 31 28 28 30 May June July August... 95 95 94 35 33 31 30 25 24 22 22 30 28 25 24 September.. October November.. December.. 93 93 90 90 30 31 29 27 23 23 23 23 25 26 25 24 97 95 95 24 23 24 23 23 22 23 22 20 20 27 93 93 92 93 May June July,... August. January... February., March April 1OO 102 103 01 75 79 91 94 1918 average., 1919 average. 1920 average. 1921 average. 1922 average. 1923 average. 100 100 100 100 103 72 73 77 104- < 100 100 78 82 69 40 40 31 115 95 62 63 63 88 65 62 69 64 42 36 32 36 61 56 53 52 62 60 83 80 54 59 64 96 89 90 99 98 103 94 76 85 81 90 89 88 90 74 72 97 54 50 47 50 89 94 97 101 97 96 96 96 54 56 55 56 90 91 92 03 72 76 76 78 3S 39 55 60 56 55 61 61 64 93 97 98 97 101 101 101 101 95 95 95 95 57 58 57 57 95 96 97 80 86 86 84 39 41 42 42 52 53 58 58 65 69 70 72 96 06 97 100 95 59 59 59 60 99 99 100 85 85 85 85 42 42 42 41 61 65 66 70 72 71 70 59 59 61 63 100 100 100 100 84 84 85 89 39 35 37 37 70 70 63 64 67 67 70 99 88 87 35 35 34 33 66 61 65 63 67 67 67 85 83 81 77 32 32 32 30 66 69 65 63 66 65 63 62 78 76 74 75 30 29 27 29 60 57 55 63 63 61 60 76 34 37 35 35 53 52 50 54 59 58 58 63 90 99 94 1921 97 95 100 101 96 96 97 1923 100 97 98 99 99 99 99 98 97 97 96 95 97 97 98 65 65 65 64 93 93 91 94 64 64 63 63 93 93 91 90 97 94 63 64 63 64 90 90 90 91 90 91 86 82 63 62 61 63 87 97 99 1924 January... February.. March April , 89 88 89 98 97 97 97 May.... Juno July.... August. See footnotes on t -n -i " ' ' * opposite page also. elusive whe 8 re e 5vM ° i 5 ^ S i ^ ™ n ? b l e f t r a n s f e r S * e P ° r t e d *? t h e Treasury daily b y the New York Federal Zeserre Ban*. F o r figt1reS mBSo^^ofihBi^lT^lu^t^ is°sT(No 24T°tatl°inftVrOm t h G Alinmu - Parity established October, 1920.' Prior to that, par value of the rupee was 32.44 cents. o n Germa *y> w b i <* b a v e Average figures for the years 1914 to 1918, | £ now b ^ n discontinued owing to almost com. 209 Table 153.—FOREIGN EXCHANGE {Base year in bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page EUROPE England YEAR AKD MONTH France ASIA Belgium Italy Nether- Sweden Switzer- Japan lands land THE AMERICAS India3 Canada ArKentina Chile Brazil Eate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Rate per Hate per Rate per Rate per Rate per pound gold paper lire franc franc guilder krone yen franc rupee. dollar niilreis sterling peso peso $4.87 5.14 4.78 4.76 4.76 ?0.193 .199 .182 .170 .174 $0.193 .195 .169 .155 .137 4.76 4.43 3.66 3.85 4.43 4.57 .178 .137 .070 .075 .082 .061 .134 .114 .050 ,043 .048 .046 .128 .074 .074 ,077 .052 .391 .344 .336 .385 • .391 August 3.98 3.78 3.63 3.65 .084 .081 .078 .078 .053 .050 .045 .043 .084 .080 .076 .075 September October November „ w December. 3.72 3.87 3.97 4.16 .073 .073 .072 .078 .0-12 .040 .041 .044 4 22 4.36 4 35 4.41 .082 .087 .090 .092 4.45 4 45 4 45 4.46 Par value 1914 average.. 1915 average . 1916 average 1917 average i $0.193 $0.26$ $0.40? $0.965 $0. 324 9-11 .964 .997 231 .yso 999 .990 .907 .730 .818 .786 2r>3 .267 . 225 .131 .129 .102 . 22!) .185 .121 .122 .122 * .265 .245 .231 .212 .897 .883 .882 .898 .718 .099 .058 .666 .137 .116 .104 .118 .119 . J09 .101 .102 .482 .477 .479 .479 .264 .274 .269 .274 .899 .914 .915 .928 .096 .731 .735 .748 .124 .127 .126 .127 .107 .117 .110 .108 .194 .195 .194 ,194 476 .474 .473 .474 .278 .281 .278 .278 .948 .963 .969 .978 .772 .826 .828 .807 .126 .132 .337 .139 .101 .101 .114 .113 .258 .258 .259 \263 .192 .190 191 .190 .474 .478 .478 .477 .288 .289 .289 .290 .988 .988 .989 .997 .824 .819 .818 .821 .137 .137 .136 .131 .119 . 126 .130 .137 .388 .390 .393 .398 .265 .266 .268 .269 .188 .184 .184 .189 .481 .481 .484 .489 .287 .288 .295 .306 1.000 1.001 1.000 .994 .811 .811 .822 .856 .125 .113 .119 .119 .061 054 .055 .058 .396 .395 .395 ,392 .269 .266 .266 .266 .188 .188 .186 .182 .487 .481 .485 .487 .317 .318 .316 .314 .991 .987 .981 .980 .847 .842 .841 .832 .114 .114 .111 .106 .128 .126 .127 .123 .0-18 .046 .043 .043 .057 .054 .049 .046 .391 .392 .392 .393 .266 .266 .265 .266 .ISO .179 .176 .181 .491 .491 .488 .489 .311 .310 .308 .305 .979 .977 .974 .977 .817 .805 .777 .745 .104 .104 .104 ,098 .128 .134 .126 .122 .059 060 .055 .053 .014 045 .044 \043 .049 051 .047 .046 .393 ,391 .380 .380 .265 .264 .263 .263 .179 .179 .176 .175 .486 .488 .4S4 .470 .306 .311 .309 .310 .977 .986 .981 .076 .749 .737 .712 ,723 .097 . 12-1 ,095 .088 .093 ,118 .111 .107 .047 .044 047 062 .043 .044 .043 .042 .038 .039 052 ,374 .374 .371 372 .262 .262 .263 .204 .173 .174 .173 .176 .449 .454 .429 ,409 .305 .303 .299 .304 .974 .969 .970 .051 .737 .109 .104 .765 .766 .748 .120 .115 .112 .101 .098 .105 $0.193 194 187 191 .211 $0.499 491 .495 507 .513 .255 .205 .225 .262 .266 229 .190 .169 .174 .191 .181 .533 .512 .501 .482 .478 .486 .403 .389 .262 .287 .311 . 050 .893 .896 .035 .356 .333 .318 .310 .235 .226 .210 .211 .179 .170 .165 .168 .485 .480 .4S0 .484 .072 .071 .069 .075 ,317 .335 .350 .363 .218 .229 .232 .245 .172 .182 .188 .194 .044 .049 . 051 .054 .078 .083 .084 .085 .367 .376 .378 .379 .249 .261 .267 .200 .091 .088 082 ,080 .053 050 .046 .045 .081 .082 .078 .075 .3S7 .387 .388 .388 4 43 4 44 4 48 4.61 .077 .074 .069 .072 .043 .042 ,045 .050 .072 .069 .064 .066 Aprils 4 65 4 69 4 70 4 66 067 061 .063 070 .049 048 .049 .050 May June July August 4 4 4 4 63 61 58 56 .067 .063 .059 .057 September October November... December 4 54 4 52 4 38 4 36 1924 January February „ March . . April.. 4 26 4 31 4 29 1918 average 1919 average 1920 average 1921 average 1922 average 1923 average $0,487 $1,000 $0,195 230 219 1921 May June July 1922 January February March April. I May. j June 1 July August. September, October November . . December. ' ! ! 1923 January _ February... March .. May June July August 4 35 04-4 t ^ Afc_ 1 1 ! \ ""' 1 t 1 1 i 1 " See footnotes on opposite page also. 3 The foreign exchange index number recently computed by and is here substituted for the weighted geometric average previously 1 ""~1 on the total volume of imports and exports of mcrchand ._ . winnprnm,, , .,i™r. v.^....i,.i m i M . ;he index are Belgium, Denmark, England, France, Italy, Netherlands, Nonvay, Spain, b w c a e t v b \ y « « K i m ! ' 7 V ^ l ^ ' ^ \ ^ , / ^ 9 " \ ' ' lof , . an. The method of computation and the reasons for the change are explained in detail in die Federal Rmne Bulletin for Octobtr, 19.-, pagt 1M * Average value of the paper peso in 1913. 95154°—24- -14 . .137 .136 .124 ,121 210 Table 154.—IMPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS' [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] FROM NORTH AMERICA FEOM EUROPE YEAR AND MONTH Total Franco Germany Italy United Kingdom Total Canada FROM SOUTH AMERICA Total FEOM ASIA AND OCEANIA FROM AFBICAl GRAND TOTAL Argentina Total Japan Total 100 1OO 100 100 220 370 455 697 100 116 193 271 107 109 1S4 250 S3 146 261 303 100 100 99 133 165 Relative to 1913 100 106 95 112 100 113 131 169 224 100 115 125 167 291 100 116 163 216 302 44 107 136 113 116 167 55 114 189 83 131 149 250 297 427 194 211 257 318 348 431 236 256 293 303 347 334 149 181 235 893 779 812 234 335 447 330 378 467 207 277 341 305 414 419 254 358 449 360 473 633 170 274 367 169 218 294 140 177 212 42 45 54 48 155 107 109 134 85 65 W 71 214 168 140 156 221 197 199 200 141 119 119 144 228 191 218 312 186 204 200 227 276 246 304 311 115 158 82 71 137 124 119 130 117 92 120 44 50 39 47 118 150 122 117 81 85 97 109 143 165 173 160 204 243 243 226 103 107 162 164 132 141 225 202 194 179 202 300 275 207 273 62 143 218 345 120 126 141 159 1OO 81 24 3 0 100 43 89 119 102 103 108 0 0 43 44 C4 102 93 9S 94 100 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1015 monthly 19lf> monthly 1917 monthly average. average, average average. average. 100 91 63 73 64 75 56 78 71 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. average. average. average average. average. 37 87 142 88 115 134 79 82 100 93 109 06 1921 May June July.... August. September.. October November.. December... 97 101 1922 January ,_ FebruaryMarch «_ April 95 99 119 91 92 101 112 93 47 58 63 55 100 69 119 78 92 117 147 174 178 225 195 212 170 219 ISO 138 152 144 139 245 291 222 208 243 209 239 223 339 272 235 230 228 318 523 327 145 144 171 145 June July August- 103 106 104 117 100 87 78 116 56 63 63 70 121 104 112 90 112 120 123 139 221 223 236 243 239 259 285 272 200 170 179 166 235 370 386 372 265 306 252 329 360 435 246 465 217 100 187 194 169 174 169 188 September '.. October November... December 113 161 131 135 151 106 102 70 85 67 70 95 157 147 195 141 201 149 137 164 250 218 206 237 395 293 312 167 235 239 237 394 395 401 450 244" 397 300 310 326 570 418 402 132 203 393 461 200 185 195 197 1923 January February. ._.„ March April.......... 144 125 163 147 123 89 131 119 60 186 144 239 159 148 155 218 183 220 232 356 318 258 239 276 306 251 252 323 281 548 506 634 706 361 331 369 381 376 301 398 321 472 546 419 .220 203 266 244 May.... June July August... 142 124 115 117 106 92 85 95 83 79 86 90 125 152 124 122 194 141 124 109 325 276 233 214 306 298 304 302 299 221 195 176 792 590 501 282 407 376 344 335 402 292 365 337 453 280 207 199 249 214 192 184 September, October November. December.., 118 147 130 130 91 138 110 114 90 102 87 89 126 201 234 190 115 145 122 128 205 263 226 210 320 325 303 163 224 211 222 187 248 172 200 270 288 321 313 320 296 349 393 144 144 256 384 170 206 195 193 122 137 119 93 117 114 73 83 65 130 121 119 136 152 12G 231 304 352 279 371 230 220 216 192 282 633 314 349 253 422 317 196 691 371 499 198 223 215 1924 January Feniuary March April IVIay June July August , , , , 270 „_ Sec footnotes on opposite page. 2,11 Table 155.—IMPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS [Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] FfiOM NOKTH AMERICA FROM EUROPE YEAR AND MONTH Total France Germany Italy United Kingdom FROM SOUTH AMERICA FROM ASIA AND OCEANIA FROM AFRICA GRAND Total Canada Total Argentina Total Japan Total $2,131 4,690 7,890 9,691 14,855 IP, 032 16,597 17,315 4,994 7,140 9,535 $2G,3il 26,265 30,489 50,8-15 71,455 86,837 99,096 123,05S M, 417 72,955 89,891 $8,245 8,808 9,026 15,174 21,139 2o, 162 31,154 31, MS 20,939 29, :»2o 36,984 $1, 976 TOTAL Thousands of dollars 1913 monthly a v e r a g e . . 1914 monthly average.. 1915 monthly average.. 1916 monthly average_ „ 1917 monthly a v e r a g e _ 1918 monthly average._ 1919 monthly average, _ 1920 monthly average. _ 1921 m o n t h l y average -_ 1922 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . _ 1923 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . - $J2, 056 65, 293 45, 529 52, 776 45, 929 26, 510 02, 544 102, 320 63, 745 82, 600 96, 183 $11, 57S 8,685 6,493 9,074 8.220 4,959 10, 318 13, 805 11,824 11,901 12, 491 $15,351 12,449 3, 746 4S5 13 20 884 7,403 6,690 9,791 13,'444 $i,610 4,601 4,297 6,020 3,040 2 7 028 4,922 6,2S0 5,191 5,328 7,695 $22, 663 23,949 21, 525 25, 457 23, 340 12, 3S5 25, 766 42,821 19,900 29, 739 33,668 $33,485 36,783 42,455 54,870 72,665 SI, 218 96,481 138, 555 62, 904 68,538 83, 621 $11,844 13,669 14,800 19,771 34, 473 37,641 41, 225 50,9S9 27,953 30,337 34, 720 $16,522 19,127 26,857 35, 634 49,902 50,911 57,294 63,417 24,635 29,897 38,8G6 ' lf 63S 2 887 5, 15S 6, 0*9 7, 126 9. 319 12, 521 3. 5, 410 ; 7t 2-"-4 j $119. U'J. ior» 216 216,030 32.*. 'M'A 4:11*, S73 'M\ 090 25-9. 396 31.\ WO i May June July August September October November December 1922 January February March April May June July August j 11,823 10, 785 11,316 10, 923 6,456 6,975 8,217 7,309 63,403 60, 769 70, 254 72, 733 13,565 10,677 13,930 11,484 6,785 7,625 5,914 7,372 68,113 71, 491 85,796 65,667 10, 654 11, 656 13,025 10, 742 7,223 8,001 9,633 8,497 73, 949 76, 470 75, 271 84,604 11,591 10,025 9,059 13,390 8,520 9, 596 9,606 10, 737 September2 October November December 81,677 116,530 94,517 97,118 1933 Januar> February March April 103, 575 ,748 120.740 105, 855 14, 275 10,277 15,131 13, 730 May June July August 102, 278 89,655 83,167 84, 505 12, 300 10,683 9,813 11,030 12,762 12,092 13,210 13, 777 10, 542 15,926 12, 786 13,153 13,745 15,727 13, 126 13,688 Septernbe October November Dccembe 1924 Januarj February March April 88,01B US, 879 85,799 7,131 4,9-16 5,018 5,728 5,584 4,791 5,155 4,140 10,083 13,035 10, 250 10,818 69,603 54,575 47,351 50, 583 ,143 23,289 23,627 23,695 23,358 19,620 19,700 23,799 18,299 19,215 21,888 24, 626 46,349 53, 443 56,317 51,869 24,189 29,416 28,767 26,709 17,133 17,712 26,717 27,106 20,805 26, 518 33, 332 22,124 56,529 57, 701 73,235 63,323 25,214 20,137 25,950 21,296 22,793 25,114 23, 745 22,889 28,249 30,733 33,699 32,200 25,439 27,141 27,939 31, 486 31,846 45, 541 33, 665 31,033 53,194 81,051 70,943 66,S10 28,081 46,809 34,692 36,983 8,597 6,659 11,008 7,300 33,579 35, 200 49, 390 41,364 71,445 75,391 115, 741 103,346 30,597 28, 291 32, 705 36, 249 5, 769 6,999 5,729 5, 640 41,039 31,904 28,171 24,721 105, 520 89,609 77,355 69,396 36,282 3o,331 36,033 35,794 26,133 32,833 27, 701 28, ?S7 66,572 86,904 73,432 68,0S0 30,835 34, 535 28,460 75,197 98,884 114,344 31.948 33,018 35,749 48,871 53,613 52, 737 59,849 22,760 20,253 25,106 25,646 2,818 2,995 4,803 4,307 51,170 47,241 53,3-15 78,969 22,700 17,077 22,519 40,242 5,229 6,193 4,727 4,440 65,237 55,147 27,911 22, 406 4, 513 6.291 10, 339 6,470 33,032 29,158 29,560 27,362 69,831 80,535 66,479 86, 715 29,693 35,825 20,261 38,362 4,287 1,975 3,695 3.832 27,605 38,861 ,455 39,187 64, 402 104,610 79,122 81, 558 26,870 46,970 34,454 33,156 95,050 87,279 97,210 100,314 31,041 24,850 32. 788 26,480 107,091 99,012 90,582 88,3S2 33,113 24,111 30,179 31,892 71,014 75,860 84,580 S27 4 42 26,366 24, 430 28, 783 32,844 49, 401 36,443 32,136 29,157 17,729 9,340 10.801 8,204 372, :>4o 320,234 287,434 212 Table 156.—IMPORTS BY CLASSES OF COMMODITIES1 [Base year In bold-faced type] Total Yr.wi AND MONTH! a n n - ManuCrude Foodstuffs Food- Mfa cmastuffs facEn turcs terials crude partly tures for for ready coiuiior use for (ion wholly further in in conand m a n u - muse a n u m a n u - food s u mpfacfacfactton anitured turing turing mals §16, 518 21, 373 22,770 28,220 29,237 m, 355 23,000 21, 748 34, S22 45,124 $34, iU 33,936 24,335 23,798 32,327 $1,234 1,459 1,130 1,648 1,470 102 187 91 179 213 130 129 142 252, GOO 325, 307 439, 950 209,000 259, 390 315,990 101,700 139,521 140.073 71,0'JO 90,381 115, 714 28,795 45,441 4S, 130 25,331 27,060 30, 228 33,114 46, 308 103,179 30, 737 32, 2<:0 44,100 54,0SO 50,SCO 66, 835 28, 009 45. 793 60.049 33,742 41,028 73,094 51,577 55,042 04,219 1,117 2,210 2,633 1,081 1,500 1,753 85 92 93 89 150 145 152 145 71 87 47 17G 204, 911 185,090 17S, 159 194,709 65,808 68,085 63,760 71, 525 26,717 19,143 19,215 18,922 35, 648 21,328 16, 405 27,095 24, 090 26, 039 26,263 25,171 51,710 50,009 52,351 49,879 872 1,070 583 2,176 111 145 159 154 03 93 107 113 157 150 155 140 253 101 130 150 179,292 188,008 210,948 237,400 CO, 813 59,400 70,039 94,016 16,588 23,328 29,338 32,707 18,405 25,883 20, 205 25, 473 26,324 27, 707 30,393 32,083 53,973 51,(365 53,365 51,171 3,118 1,987 1,682 1,924 49,811 49,375 2'/0 in 191 229 150 247 2U1 i;?s 150 104 200 280 02; 18G 1!W 207 13.") 120 142 145 104 104 103 191 179 230 101 101 212 9S 119 212 210 129 100 104 ISO 90 127 159 178 urn 130 19, 501 20,212 21, 078 32,114 100 118 202 120 125 14! 92 134 120 950,46? 49,7S0 57,991 Si, 132 105,0S2 1OO 99 71 84 94 115 107 20!) 121 118 Manufactures Misready cellafor con- n e o u s j sumption $119,383 149,130 143,216 199,303 246,039 81 77 123 159 109 218 SeptemberOctober..... NUMERICAL DATA 1OO I'M* H!o. avpra^i*..' l'.U'1 mo. nvora^o.,' \\*'J) mo. average. IV-! mo. ;U Lirn,4t'.. 1V22 mo. iivoriigi1.. lljj;j ino. average..! July AiU'tist INDEX NUMBERS 129 133 171 177 100 124 119 Thousands of dollars 1OO 100 100 99 \:v.\ 1U"» May ncous Total Relative to 1913 1OO 100 110 118 175 191 3 mo. average.-! 191! mo. average..; VM'i mo average..1 l'WJ m.\ average..' l'.'lT ino. avcraso-.i l,n.9 174 212 Mlscella- ManuFoodFoodfactures stuffs stiiHTs for ill crude partly or further condition wholly use in in m a n u manufacturing a n d food m a n u animals factured facturing Crude materials for use no January Kobruary. Mauh Ho 14t 171 145 101 100 172 13S 149 121 156 140 158 168 218 197 107 120 151 131 145 144 174 14S 87 99 140 81 217,185 215, 743 250,178 217,023 82,639 80,971 86,910 69,804 27,493 22,370 28,750 25,711 25,900 27, 702 36,014 32, 432 30,272 34,041 42,820 37,252 50,820 1,075 1,224 1,797 1,004 May. Jur«*». July. 100 171 174 IS! 173 219 170 112 150 127 211 220 233 257 140 108 169 271 109 1G7 144 102 83 OG 70 158 252,817 200,401 251,772 281,370 87,877 91,146 87,300 110,304 31,261 26,176 27,590 22,481 34,785 37,341 33, 513 42, 405 39,595 47,527 47,900 48, 386 58,203 57,453 49,475 55,857 1,028 813 862 1,944 172 27,7 220 102 203 177 170 145 183 192 159 147 232 200 205 157 209 109 133 334 185 95 142 295,493 270,104 291,805 293,789 80,818 137,652 111, 146 123,937 18,729 37, 404 32,650 31,221 24,023 30, 239 31,770 20,196 41, 706 65.674 56, 759 58,007 54,036 71, 746 53,309 52,073 4,121 2,279' 1,171 1^755 270 233 A pill 220 20.3 200 j , 244 155 1*55 20S 178 1S9 234 430 307 223 195 258 229 186 152 203 181 137 83 87 87 329,254 303,412 397,928 304,253 139,094 127,407 144,657 142,442 28,613 28,597 38,298 32,856 31,269 38,641 71,024 C0t 628 64,650 55,413 73,047 64,821 63,935 52,267 69,830 62,400 1,693 1,027 1,072 1,073 May_.__ June July.... August. 249 214 192 184 2S7 234 212 ISQ 157 134 129 114 303 323 228 200 260 220 198 205 190 179 181 19G 40 34 27 135 372,545 320,234 287,434 275,438 144,924 117,999 107,047 93,994 28,839 24-, 057 23,783 21,053 59,893 53,328 37,582 33,010 73,774 62,422 56,199 58,133 65,320 61,435 62,391 67,513 495 41G 333 1,608 September.. October November.. December.. 170 206 195 192 154 183 194 204 144 185 218 192 202 25)1 216 107 173 203 179 191 183 214 180 189 337 222 232 2C3 253,645 309.291 291,333 288,305 77,560 92,451 97,945 102,783 26,468 34,057 40; 121 35,434 35,324 48,067 35,600 27,617 49,192 57,503 50, 790 54,130 62,940 73,554 64,136 61,855 4,161 2,734 1934 January February... Muroh April 19a 223 215 209 232 202 177 160 187 234 356 407 205 235 193 109 108 172 214 190 122 29.% 506 332,510 32OrGlG 105,634 117,322 102,157 32,631 30,540 34.465 3S,586 5S, 763 07,294 58,032 66,650 56.175 58,029 57,831 51?. 014 1(19 1SS 200 October m 11)5 Janu.'iry Fob uary May June July August 1 1 Data from V. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, For changes in valuations, Figures for September, 1922, include first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in eilect; remaini sec footnote on. preceding page. eilect; remaining 9 days included with October. 2, sea 3,243 2,637 2,344 1,511 213 Table 157.—DOMESTIC EXPORTS JBY CLASSES OF COMMODITIES [Base year In bold-faced type) Total YEAR AND M O N T H 1913 mo. average. 1914 mo. average. 1915 mo. average. 1916 mo. average.. 1917 ino. average- 100 85 1918 mo. average.. 1919 mo. average. 1920 mo. average. 1921 mo. average.. 1922 mo. average-. 1923 mo. average. Crude material for use in manufacturing Foodstuffs in crude condition and food animals Foodfit tiffs partly or wholly manufactured Manu- M a n u facfactures tures for Misfurther ready cellafor use in conneous manu- sumpfacturing tion Total Crude materials for use in manufacturing Foodstuffs in crude condition and fond animals FnoilFtutrs partly or wholly manufactured Mnnti* far* lire* for further UNO III ninnufucturi Relative to 1913 Thousands of dollar* INDEX NUMBERS NUMERICAL DATA 100 100 100 143 221 252 100 G4 74 91 102 162 272 249 300 95 170 200 249 85 120 230 332 1OO 82 168 330 340 1OO 278 1,514 1,1G2 247 317 330 179 164 107 124 210 244 128 128 157 323 400 542 409 271 152 434 C05 344 207 181 180 205 232 242 101 110 142 265 328 410 208 165 189 233 160 145 97 June July August 158 1C2 156 170 116 116 140 109 420 445 414 750 178 195 214 247 151 81 79 70 September.. October November.. December-. 150 165 142 143 107 189 138 141 481 285 213 204 233 178 153 142 1922 January February... March April 135 121 159 152 114 S7 114 124 220 197 244 221 May.... June July.... August. 148 101 145 145 101 110 94 75 September.. October November.. December.. 151 179 184 16G lf)23 January February... March April Maniifaedire.s ready for coii- Mhcrlfnn co us f&4,017 40,933 47,280 00,118 C5,001 114,131 22,03U 3S, 470 35,107 42,4OG 2n, 727 45, fciO 64,003 G7,22S 133, OCC 27,010 39, Oil 76,022 109, S35 $C5,120 172,C75 291,104 451,867 513,934 79,432 134,173 155,902 81,997 81,800 100,312 45,620 56,530 76,498 57,687 38,212 21,-149 117,152 163, 551 03,0S0 65,805 48,065 48 ( 565 87,77:i 76,851 79,909 33,270 36, 4 M 40,837 172,4.17 213,625 267, OS2 135,497 107, 720 123,2.7) 3, :.T7 l f 07i» 70 503,900 015,818 673, 402 364,911 313, 776 310,960 139 174 147 151 37 42 40 73 322,468 329,749 318,710 3G0, 620 74,416 74,030 75,890 69,4S3 CO, 302 62, 779 58,522 105,871 47,091 52,639 67, U29 60,007 49,948 26,873 20,095 25, 0<>i 00, 500 113,168 '2bl 86 85 101 106 140 151 147 151 76 1C6 108 120 318,402 33G,919 289,2-12 291,175 68,301 121, 322 89,950 07,809 40,205 30,052 2S,737 62,030 48,018 41,449 3S, 282 23,205 28,129 33,260 35,145 91,290 08,323 05, TAS OS, 370 159 107 218 175 106 97 132 115 141 130 173 175 114 92 *J6 156 274, 633 216,357 323,452 310, 9o9 72,838 55,805 73,001 70,511 31,054 27,799 31,507 31,174 43,010 45,161 58,809 47,372 3."), 143 32,103 43,032 37, OW 9J.51O *f 1,684 112,7(35 113,876 242 290 297 434 ISO 205 182 170 122 119 108 107 172 1S6 16S 161 C6 183 33 60 301, 9S9 327,639 296,489 206,249 04,374 70, 262 59,859 47,868 34,151 40, W9S 41, %0 61,314 50,360 55,471 49,225 46,074 40,422 39,465 35,625 35,733 112,161 121,319 H«, 596 418 124 224 407 104 209 225 177 391 289 238 184 160 177 390 183 106 100 102 108 165 169 169 175 53 91 149 119 307, 300, 374, 339, 563 ISO 548 251 66.611 133,700 144,333 113,343 55, 149 40,79S 33, 615 26,021 43,229 47,921 51,471 49,362 31,964 32,010 33 t 850 35,667 307,253 110,190 110,271 357 637 1,000 803 102 148 163 15G 159 121 125 111 172 192 137 126 1S8 184 204 188 131 119 139 151 168 165 203 197 332 102 117 70 330,777 302,010 333,490 31S, 357 102,073 77,207 79,914 71,136 21,218 27,167 19,364 17,741 50,742 49,807 55,025 50,77G 43 235 39,3S2 45,07S 109,618 107, 700 132,420 223,211 152 153 145 140 83 107 95 102 184 151 138 109 182 154 139 158 151 149 149 139 201 202 199 195 45 43 28 28 309,669 312,239 29(1,551 304, P39 53,302 68,278 60,560 65,319 25,997 21, 330 19, 509 23,89S 49,330 50,000 49,212 49,335 45,810 130. S4 8 131,552 120.453 127,001 302 183 193 193 206 205 236 251 285 192 354 102 105 169 189 194 210 136 139 143 154 191 190 182 178 70 85 141 67 374,191 393,814 394,354 421,14S 131,500 151,008 160,821 182,423 27,085 21,750 14,461 14, 874 45, M0 45,010 45, 977 47,156 121,213 123,117 115,663 115,656 513 191 17G 162 207 178 133 99 106 200 193 184 165 152 151 196 198 201 103 93 389,054 358, 576 331,511 132, 749 113,802 85,436 13,702 13,927 H,9CS 59,319 52,2S7 49,823 W, 027 M, G7-1 50, 0.'J9 127,02* 127.433 150,307 on ss 1.S77 10. Zfr 218, 7S0 22->, OGo KG 1921 May. Juno August. September.. October November.. December.. 1024 January February... March...__ April May... Juno July August. 4 1 , S43 37, 521 42, CGC 60,000 52,201 56, 727 I » Data from Z7. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domwiic Commerce. 273 08, Oi2 512 3, 123 7S2 C22 •170 100 IN, 039 093 626 214 Table 158.—EXPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS * [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page TO NORTH AMERICA TO EUROPE YKVK AND MONTH Total France Germany Italy United Kingdom Total Canada TO SOUTH AMERICA Total TO ASIA AMI OCEANIA TO AFRICA GRAND TOTAL Argentina Total Japan Total Relative to 1913 100 102 203 319 310 100 SO 03 154 210 100 77 86 150 206 1OO 62 98 150 213 100 40 96 140 195 1OO 85 116 226 263 100 07 73 175 100 8S 12S 187 178 So 143 221 251 349 386 32S 159 115 119 220 216 321 188 152 181 220 182 241 147 143 102 207 301 426 187 154 184 101 202 174 205" 290 432 502 311 20o 317 438 586 605 377 340 423 205 338 573 252 193 210 248 319 331 181 154 168 344 347 209 103 131 145 173 170 184 174 204 150 110 155 203 14S 143 127 114 168 161 158 120 234 263 204 233 230 328 280 218 103 167 154 174 159 163 157 177 125 90 S3 74 150 283 202 229 121 173 123 140 174 154 148 124 167 133 123 105 114 125 100 113 116 253 293 29fi 340 374 483 f.02 590 110 173 202 160 157 166 142 143 13X 125 140 172 122 100 141 80 100 108 132 108 148 147 llli 119 147 142 97 105 132 120 113 115 141 150 135 136 352 1S4 316 251 311 242 537 301 438 270 ISO 218 164 135 121 159 154 13". 140 127 124 157 170 ic« 144 60 06 69 00 144 182 276 199 151 153 127 112 142 151 151 171 132 143 147 16S 149 171 100 154 176 197 161 154 240 270 250 21S 308 314 308 204 271 19S 178 197 149 162 145 146 132 105 17^ U0 172 230 240 195 74 90 03 81 193 290 272 244 141 170 182 163 107 178 173 170 165 174 167 100 165 183 181 194 1S4 215 224 296 286 26S 241 416 412 387 200 178 228 157 151 179 184 166 Fvhru<.ry M.in-ti 152 128 132 125 10S 10U 174 80 83 85 t*0 230 163 196 220 170 145 129 110 156 149 182 183 145 332 160 160 175 171 188 187 Sol 213 109 203 240 271 &35 274 330 454 364 ISO 205 186 295 162 148 lfi* 157 111 112 102 100 1C0 154 120 145 73 Jii ly. or> 08 112 01 108 208 199 102 108 107 180 177 181 184 202 193 200 224 212 210 257 270 202 291 265 382 326 350 253 201 210 231 200 353 155 146 150 Dfceinber 102 172 174 197 190 248 245 234 85 79 108 112 07 110 151 199 110 13G 240 202 27S 303 183 1S1 203 196 179 169 160 179 154 136 135 176 170 102 157 185 1SS 201 137 311 398 405 440 414 530 674 721 108" 195 193 208 184 193 194 206 1934 J.tmur.\ February 102 101 180 136 171 140 107 123 212 200 172 Jo I 116 149 142 172 MO 200 190 196 190 181 502 336 327 015 400 415 292 226 182 100 100 45 124 343 386 533 10J.1 monthly 1014 monthly 1915 monthly IMP monthly 1017 monthly average. avorage. average, average. average. 100 80 100 111 172 254 271 325 559 Cll 1918 monthly 1910 monthly 11*20 monthly 1021 monthly 1022 monthly 1023 monthly average. average-. average.. average. average-. average. 257 340 29S 158 139 140 005 £80 430 146 173 177 20 88 100 00 00 90 100 117 70 105 324 130 142 157 122 124 108 202 350 134 April.. II0 103 144 147 July . . . August. lit 112 117 June July-.... Altgmt. Nowml>er. January. Se] Mr in her. OetottT Xo\ ember. October April.. June • July ""J. 620 am 473 274 192 213 August t*ee footnotes o u opposite page. HI 1 191 177 164 215 Table 159.—EXPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS1 [Base year In bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] TO NORTH AMERICA TO EUROPE YEAR AND MONTH Total. France Gcrr many Italy United Kingdom Total TO SOUTII AMERICA Canada Total* TO ASIA AND OCEANIA TO AFRICA] GRAND TOTAL Argentina Total Japan Total 2,201 4,403 0,406 8,025 8,759 12,992 17,811 9,236 7,962 9,398 $17,319 14,700 20,099 39,211 45,567 50,250 74,775 SO, 932 53,782 45,010 5-1,826 $5,20$ 3,479 3,811 9,096 15,528 22,815 30,530 31,495 19,620 18,200 22,010 $2,411 2,110 3,095 4,501 4,282 4,933 8,1C0 13,806 0,071 4,643 5,053 $207,002 170,130 2%, 223 •ir>fi,&>; Mi), 459 512,424 7,690 7,38S' 7,2575,486 40,586 45,483 35,37440,402 12,297 17, 057 14..5S8 16,548 4,042 4,031 3,-708 4,198 329,710 33ft, 899 325,1S1 360. 8SS 5,179 6,318 6,100 7,237 43,897' 50,077 51,256 58,807' 19,499 25,159 20,120 30 t 7l8' 2, M2 4,163 4,865 4,010 324,863 Thousands of dollars 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly averageaverage~ average, averageaverageaverage . average. average. average. averageaverage. $13,821 $124,964 111, 60S 14,175 214,451 41,733 317,773 71,735 338, 538 78,39977,600 321,558 432,306 74,447372,174 56,349^ 196,992; • 18,745 173, 613 22, 247174,434, 22,G70 7,73025,953 31,02720,-343 20,403 $6,556 8,161 22,477 25, 204 34,920 41,015 36,89030,980 17,955 12,575 13,961 $49,228 49,984 99,870 157,282 167,450171,774189,889-161,310- 78,510 71,319 73,523 13,191 981 1S8 0) (!) $50,098 40,132. 46,567 77,046 105,081 110,457 107,9S3 • 160,70494,-13276,305 90,551 $33,599 25,685 28,754 50,409 69, 077 73,906 61,187 SO, 988 49,473 48,057 54,327 $13,210 7,684 12,011 18,356 25,991 25,220 36,812 : 51,993 22,777 = 18,840 22,443 coo, oan 373. 7<il 319,31;, 347,304 1021 May.... June July August.. 176,799 177,8141 183,195 • 206,229 • 9,863 12,708 13,-916 15,050 20,485 30,796 36,324. 38,284 22,537 22,743 13,67-413,944 80,287 64,439 71,315. 85,257 92,071 87,357 102,141 50,483 49,100 51r906 68,362 18,030 17,496 15,54313,919 September, October;-.. November. December— 177,246 196,054: 153, 071 i 154,961: 21, 579 25,849 19,259 17,231 36,774 26,266 24, 320 21,741- 9,857 18,554 13,249 15,001 59,475 84,951 60,640 69,105 87;138 77,128 71,579 62,216 55,972 44,750 41,194 35,111 13,920 15,308 • 13,320 : 10,205 149,042. 123; 938180,182, 183,143 17,753 16,054 19,080 22,076 23,669 22,053 35,658 31,048 9,266 5,637 67;995 59,717 73,512 71,124 32,606 35,301 44,493 43, 402 13,853 14,088 17,199 18,366 6,187' 6,210 6,987 8,411 54,72643,534 53,799 41,874 27,985 18,788 22,785 11,028 61,933 53,390 72, 788 72,291 3,232' 4,3445,-238 3,961- 2.10, G2U 32J»f VXO 318.470 July.,... August- 168,754' 180,701. 158,471. 154,863 20,11722,946 21,243 18,466 2(5,107' 28,191 20,215 26,293 0V 473 • 11,933 18,111 13,042 74,486 75,246 62,346 55, 264 71,0.10 75, S% 75,622 85, 565 44,288 47,944 49,514 56,487 18,158 20,929 19,530 18,800 8,06-i' 9,023 7,378 7,053 43,07446,811' 43,25337,791 15,930 16,363 16,021 10,6i6 0,534' -1,-7804,-2S2 • 4,-754 307,569 3'tf, 117 201,157 301, 775 September _ October..., November. December.. 164, 786 206,009 215,745 186,723 22, 023 30,215 31,928 25,082 21,716' 28,981 27,385 24,742' 12, 674 19^384 17,800 15,987 71,002 83,92S 89,681 80,410 83,893 89,124 86/802 85,264 55,369 58, 459 55,989 52; 836 20,624 20,096 22,304 22,128 8,991 8,901' 8,430 9,871 38,845 51,188 49.598 46,421* 12,560 21,000 21,455 20,130 5,019 4, 301 5. VJO 313,197 370, 719 380,000 344,328 1923 January. February March April,. 189,712. 159,431: 164,843: 156,405 Zi, 2S6 13, 791 20,471 22,SO6 26,080 24,441 25.031 20, 290 15, 489 10,705 12,851 14,410 83.589 71, 452 63,624 5S,460 78,293 74,604 91,028 91,827 4S,832 44,479 53,826 53,799 21,326 20,936 22,943 22,834 9,217 9,780 9,105 9,289 41,606* 40,906" 58,071* 47,539' 13,302 17,Cu0 23,630 4,479 4,931 •1/493 7,122- 335,417 y(K", 957 341; 377 May June.... July August. 138. 541. 140,028. 127,274.. 136, 763. 20,524 19,729 16,543 18,537 22.968 IS, 983' 24,935 23, 2G0 9,914 13,048 0*148 8,- 021) 48,414 55,164 45,014 53,001 103,971 99, 520 96,237 99,427 66,080 62,467 50,539 60,648 22,509 2i, 656 23,C02 24,431 10,276 11,094 9,fiO4 11,794 46,791' 50,50450,358* 45,912" 19,889 16,992 18,220 13,169 4/8385.2375,359 • 4,8*22- a iff. ;>:**} 319. »fi7 ^02,180 September. October.. __ November.. December.. 201,989: 215,369 217, 201 246,335 25,032 31, fiO3 31,374 29,977 31,541 32, 797 28,580 32,395 15; 7o2 19,176 IS, 231 19,839 90.. 002 89,256 99,732 122, «J95 97,-954 89,908 84,806 80,064 60,227 51,717 45,743 45,340 21,544 21,868 23. 411 19,2J0 8,474 8,593 9,215 51,459 68,974 ? a 130 76,155 21,544 27,585 35,113 37, 571 4, 707' 4/70* 4, 8t2 1934 January Februarys March-„„«,..., Aprilc. , 202,671 200,729 169,447 23,128 19,946 21,879 40,966 49.0SO 36,167 16,858 15,889 13,127 84; S63 74,157 56,989 74,581 71,334 S5,994 40/750 45,007 49,222 23, 81* 24.45i 23,217 8,959 S,723 8,295 87,004 58,170 50* 035 47,037* 20,837 21,029 January. February March. April , „ May 1 3,791 5, Olfi • 3tt.331 294, (Utt 401. 484 4%, Cftft 7; U39 3:i-J. 074 May June August.... * Compiled by the V. 8. Department of Comment, Bureau of Foreign and ^ ^ / ^ Y ^ t are those at time of exportation in the ports of the United States whence exported, except 3 Total for year 1917 is $3,275. No figures for 1918. „„ exports, including reexports, of merchandise only. ^ allies Sports from bonded warehouses, which are expressed in their import value. 216 Table 160.—CANADIAN FINANCE AND TRADE ! [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] KUSINKSS FAILURES BANK CLKAKINOS. I V v \ i? MONTH EMPLOYMENT SERVICE O F CANADA BOND ISSUES FOREIGN TRADES ! Govern-] CorpoMuLiabili- ment ration and Firms ties provln-1 nicipal bonds cial ' Placements EMPLOY MENT Applications Rel. to Jan., 1920 Relative to 1013 Vacancies Regu- Casuallar 100 120 72 157 189 150 226 292 146 207 153 OS 81 86 86 74 42 78 129 136 214 190 259 279 277 317 010 289 104 164 134 124 65- 85 252 349 412 92 97 142 85 150 150 194 104 110 12 36 27 8 73 C7 ' 72 21 118 110 109 120 224 233 229 237 62 24 55 135 133 170 140 113 138 100 10S 120 13G 126 232 330 420 357 445 330 100 170 149 153 129 68 449 000 485 J 51 39 49 79 218 235 192 133 122 117 104 122 209 187 248 173 127 168 129 113 24 3 4 5 116 85 I 79 61 118 102 105 185 99 SS 92 188 157 125 107 110 151 151 138 141 242 300 269 259 .208 *135 78 78 21 50 103 160 142 265 151 136 1 162 165 107 80 192 158 82 59 170 157 78 48 122 130 101 113 128 13G 129 117 219 322 442 202 475 478 304 173 171 122 62 347 766 6&5 107 120 84 102 222 390 119 111 1*5 224 $17 29S 122 140 137 159 185 111 135 336 341 321 200 251 114 221 235 185 198 107 100 115 107 57 56 70 91 39 35 54 71 138 137 139 112 110 98 97 159 104 88 91 182 85 77 79 1G2 140. ioa 94. G 95.8 95.1 86.3 130 loQ 102 79 149 141 73 01 120 141 07 40 120 15'J 101 219 423 90 52 89.5 S9.9 87.6 91.4 111 89 91 100 83 77 79 106 64 48 30 11 259 171 70 15 97.3 99.5 100.2 100.0 118 103 106 176 1,131 908 204 3,180 90 21 18 18 66 280 123 317 99.5 98.8 95.7 83.7 188 45 192 223 56 23 819 211 85 90.6 90.7 S9.3 27 46 73 75 75 83 02 S3 109 176 '100.0 S7.0 S3. 6 94.8 100 107 110 118 100 87 97 112 100 77 81 95 100 151 324 299 409 S49 777 309 210 2 tG 122 122 156 126 00.2 90.2 87.2 77.9 12G 102 91 70 47 73 44 132 SO 57 51 224 203 139 136 495 441 320 317 483 None. 51 2,668 110 29 186 05 107 158 105 78.9 81.9 80.6 83.3 102 90 101 05 1SG 103 158 U5 170 23S 140 104 354 110 207 279 141 10 170 4 123 45 41 00 272 83 102 50 89.2 91.1 93.1 93.7 September October November December 1.T6 180 202 194 150 JOG 204 207 259 3G2 333 399 127 452 8 8,240 45 94 19 130 7 124 62 16S 103.1 January February March April 167 133 149 157 215 211 193 151 435 338 430 31G 191 161 237 1G5 266 113 47 May June July August 190 169 1G5 162 161 153 143 136 201 359 209 222 208 587 None. None. September.... October November December 151 282 239 19G 140 152 149 114 20S 254 GS2 150 1034 January February March April 173 159 647 In7 160 163 139 110 553 443 344 195 171 210 181 108 ISO 34 M 131 178 1G0 133 304 314 309 1031 He] it ember . - . October November December 1G7 192 208 200 180 140 187 1033 January February March April 1G3 143 167 150, May.... June July August Cl 100 161 405 None. 23 44* 10 May Juno July August Wheat I 100 93 88 124 127 113 1OO 121 125 206 313 421 1,457 220 303 013 570 1910 monthly av. 19*20 monthly av. VJ2t motif lily av. 102-2 moutlily av. lW:t monthly av. Exports 1OO 92 68 76 126 141 1,271 1,312 100 lfit) 14i 07 61 45 Imports Relative to 1913 100 59 31 57 100 85 82 L LI 132 144 EXPORTS OF KEY COMMODITIES (quantities) TOTAL (value; Relative to 1020 100 73 57 43 25 51 100 185 194 95 82 75 10IU monthly av. 1011 monthly av. 11*1 .*i monthly av. J'JUt monthly av. 1917 monthly av, U'JS monthly av. ! See footnotes on opposite pugo 94 lit) 100 290 ; : | 164 233 229 j 208 | 100 56 101 259 no I 147 HO 160 217 Table 161.—CANADIAN FINANCE AND TRADE J [Base year hi bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] BANK CMUKINGS YKAF AND M O N T H Millions of dollars BUSINESS FAILURES BON0 ISSUES LiabiliFirms ties Government Munic- Corporation and ipal bonds provincial Number EMPLOYMENT SERVICE OF CANADA Ippliaiions Thousands of dollars FOUKUiN TRADE1 Placements TOTAL (value) Regular Casual Imports \ Export* Vacancies ! Wheat Thousand"! of Number 1913 m o n t h l y av_ 1914 m o n t h l y av_ 1915 m o n t h l y av_ 1916 m o n t h l y a v . 1017 monthly, n v . $775 059 637 850 1.021 152 241 219 148 93 • 2,562 2,698 1,312 1,138 7,118 17,001 17,385 50,103 7,032 5,542 4,158 2,365 $6,171 3,644 1,888 3,540 2,708 $31.4 f 35, 9M 37, (•:>:{ \ 51,f)00 30,287 37. WHS 0i,8.'»S 42,3'0 7o f :>as j 08,263 , 1918 moiitlily 1919 m o n t h l y 1920 m o n t h l y I021 montlily 1922 m o n t h l y 192:* m o n t h l y 1.115 1,351 1,027 1,400 1.304 1, 395 52 82 199 271 243 1,035 813 1,845 4,221 4,771 4,285 58,000 64,420 0,740 13,305 27,125 25,100 4,017 2,583 4,460 7,052 7,200 7,227 628 5,121 3,840 5,121 6,729 10,880 41,533 44,240 45,600 40,098 40,165 35,002 39,157 45,082 30,50? 23,376 24.766 28,031 0,926 8,027 0,616 SO, 214 J 132, J 81 i 70,613 10.', 730 SA.7II 107,222 103,347 ioo, soo; 62,317 j 62.827 7.1,201 I 78. 77.*) , 1921 September _ October November.. December.,. 1,291 1.491 1,614 1,549 229 273 222 284 4,492 4,151 5,671 4,840 34,350 13,668 9,558 3,097 23,75*1 4,563 6,097 4,219 7,500 7,500 9,650 7,750 52,340 42,500 37,740 38, f-96 53,105 34,002 23,031 20,330 34,777 21,971 13,488 11,647 14.5S4 15, 483 12,170 13,01* 1933 January Fe binary •March April. 1,304 1,110 1,298 1,165 340 309 2J2 207 6,873 6,121 4,445 4,400 21,370 None. 2,250 118,000 2,182 10,045 2,842 17,925 4,000 6,633 0,730 6,475 42,233 37,345 42,144 39. 432 23,000 22,571 30, Coo 3G, 452 11,825 10,624 10,310 21.770 May.... June... July...., August., 1,442 1,267 1,223 1,127 263 362 213 250 5,247 1,529 2,868 3,873 6,234 450 7,500 175 11,878 4,387 3,990 5,784 16,765 6,454 6,315 3,095 45,892 40,816 40, 486 65.8-17 41,600 35, 3S2 36,606 73,179 September October November December 1,200 1,440 1,563 1,500 242 252 310 315 5,144 5,018 4,619 5,534 5,600 20,000 375 143,550 4,370 9,078 1,814 12, 579 450 7,650 3,S00 10,383 54,007 04,699 42,494 32,877 1923 January -February March April 1,295 1,028 1,152 1,218 327 324 293 229 6,034 4,693 5,975 4,384 8,450 None. 7,125 10,500 15,904 23, 065 10,935 4,493 13,536 26,095 5,550 3,225 May.... June..., July.... August., 1,470 1,309 1,281 1,258 245 232 218 207 2,789 4,979 2,906 3,085 9,200 25,965 None. None. 6,212 4,672 3,477 1,091 September. October November, December.. 1,170 2,185 1,851 1,518 213 231 226 174 2,889 3,521 8,077 2,084 50,000 40,150 0,000 140,892 192-1 January February-- March April „ 1,339 1,236 1,142 1,215 283 248 212 177 7,075 6,149 4.769 2,710 8,300 2,000 8,500 av. av. av. av.. av. av. COMMODITIKS (quant ft let) Them- 'JUKI' ; 7. U:» 17.3-M ' 21,131 fiO, 805 59,518 04,271 CO, 050 50, 500 81,2.V> 87, niO 87, im 0,118 0,002 0,182 7.391 51,476 54.21*4 70,370 47,695 47,00?. i 47,004 • 6O.S47 ! 32. 0.'2 ; 1.1M5 1.206 1,801 25,785 23,439 23,070 49,271 9,253 6,801 6,176 7,275 66,121 61,669 00, 757 67.3.1.-. 70, »:/• 73,107 71,821 , 74, i v ; : 1.039 1.192 1,767 1. 325 50,703 56,707 20,337 21,456 36,615 43,010 20,586 13,071 8,206 10,0(8 6,850 6,073 60,318 60,875 70,264 70,205 103,1*05 131,820 112.038 46,131 36,866 37,820 44,082 33,38S 30,030 31,827 42,303 35,539 12,013 15,005 24,017 14,385 15,407 12,630 8,880 68,086 65,308 91,92>i 68,181 05, «3'» 58,610 77,7S7 51,328 2,230 2, \WJ 2, 271 1,070 15,975 10,530 4,350 000 49,107 42,880 43,859 73,033 47,297 41,067 42,244 74,440 30^ 174 26,807 28,073 57,481 10,310 8,26G 7,026 7,221 81,265 84.633 77,074 7S.S26 76,019 06,0»3 SI. 178 81,330 1.3'tt 1, 378 8,718 2,048 1,737 1,775 4,050 17,300 7,583 21,410 67,097 68,322 44,359 33, W 9 77.0S6 63,500 32,876 23,833 51,740 47,057 23,052 14,677 8,000 8,900 6,6o7 7,474 71,351 70,341 72,034 65,456 65,7-xS 101,300 139,005 124,016 o. 331 ' 8,030 21,515 5,435 2,218 50,510 13,050 5,221 44,613 49,015 33,571 41,016 15,237 13,240 14,631 25,60S 66,5GS 62,134 80,922 03,615 ,ri ' V K ! 4, .* to i 7,027 ' 2 27S 12,322 i, r»0"» 024 I*. 4 * ; .\ 571 10,710 5,070 1.H21 7.825 5.800 l,7os 2, OSrt 8.371 0.10 J 3..*3t i 1,080! 1,740 i 3,150 j 7,0<U 11,760 17, 170 17.170 0. -:tO 0.7."»s t W.t S.8M 3. U2 7,1 LV 010 0,011 ,1, 1*3 li. 17U 13.207 20. fifni 11.411* 20,071 f<7,1*1 a May. June July. JL y ivwus of Dominion Department of Labor, Employlutnt Srrcke of Cawfa: foiw.i-n t r a d * [ C a n a d i a n b o n d s compiled b y The Financial Po.?/,- b a n k clearings a n d b u s m e n mllurt"* i avorage of about 5,800 firms employing about 775.1XH) workers in U»2".i n\ m a n w t « r t u r i n « . *PI1; )on* mmxn&> ioggiiiK, and services, compiled by Dominion Bureau s, i. ^*enients aro termed casunl when employment lasts 1 week or less. i euiiy figures reiirescnt the monthly averages for the Canadian fiscal fiscal year which ends March 31 of the year indicated. 'January, 1020. 218 Table 162.—CANADIAN INDUSTRY1 [Base year in bold-faced typo] NEWSPRINT PAPER YEAR AND MONTH BUILDINGS RAILROAD OPERA-3 TIONS Contracts awarded 1' Net operating reve** n uc Production Shipments 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1022 monthly 1923 monthly av av__. av av... av av 22 44 55 70 82 „„ 01 92 106 100 100 103 09 100 109 101 135 156 134 154 85 135 84 119 91 1OO 108 114 114 152 Exports RAILROAD OPERATIONS « Contracts awarded Freight carried 1 mile Net operating revenues Thousands of dollars Thousands of tons Dollars NUMERICAL DATA I N D E X NUMBERS 1913 monthly av 1914 monthly av,. 1915 monthly av_. 1916 monthly av_. 1917 monthly av~_ Stocks Short tons Relative to 1913 Relative to 1019 BUILDINGS NEWSPRINT PAPER 100 100 63 22 26 22 90 77 122 135 100 86 70 111 118 67 63 84 80 135 117 136 114 133 151 75 43 7 48 67 91 61,527 07,28* 73,601 67,738 90, 546 105,163 62,380 67,933 73,250 67,342 91,013 104,270 13,352 12,597 10,687 17,045 10,600 14,948 84 31 24 30 36 83 49,308 54,715 68,977 72,295 56,412 66,869 75,435 52 60 138 178 153 133 101 160 103 53 68,983 75,481 74, 537 78,599 (0 (3) 12,233 24, 382 30,384 38,601 45,026 $32, 013 20,163 6,993 8,276 7,070 1,919,415 1,838, 603 1,471,776 2,349,614 2,598, 892 $0,2*4,251 5,342,357 4,342,6&i 6,915,408 7,323,404 50,425 65,203 59,409 63,077 S3,877 8,320 15, 836 21,301 20, Oil 26,820 25,687 2, o&5, 756 2,245,883 2,605,416 2,199,492 2, 548,227 2,891,482 4,688,726 2,650, 772 419,703 3,034,176 4,139,180 5,681,352 20,920. 17,007 19,367 15,019 44,178 42,380 57,31$ 65,322 26, 85ft 26,436 17,741 36, 307 1, 603,459 1,549,754 . 1,701,480 1,900,867 1,476,234 1,883,840 2,219,649 6,104,575 68,164 79,056 73,38079,433 17,030 13,399 14,432 13,896 61,207 65,70$ 67,055 19, 565 18,997 16,639 19,118 2,643,289 3,423,734. 2,939,1G& 2, 553,683 6,287,477 9,969,263 C, 393* 845 81,413 78,294 85,973 S3,731 83,555 80,476 87,572 82,924 1*,727 9,535 7,919 8,726 67, 701 70,729 95,196' 61,453 8,302 10, 718 14,465 31,428 1,901,15a 2,012,090 2,436,349 1,728,754 S 861,527 • 151,403 3,578,849 1,315,876 63 40 41 66 04,502 92,588 08,144 94,812 03,901 85,447 97,764 8,375 6,893 11,513 11, S13 75,783 86,480 77,004 84,024 26,827 37,620 29,694 29,187 2,151,584 1,953,603 1,770,785 1,888,302 2,464,101 2,530,761 4,094,401 117 188 149 40 94,444 97,467 97,148 02,563 92,210 07,362 96,232 09,902 14,083 14,085 14,913 7,623 79,558 81,552 04,532 85,506 32,313 26,270 22,453 52,472 3,005,156 4,320,575 4,182,245 3,222,123 7,257,399 11,728,536 9,249,154 2,501,974 11 31 65 99,342 91,680 107,227 101, 654 04,585 00,795 105,376 101,805 11,614 10,741 12,677 12,357 82,783 84,395 113*450 78,378 3,840 13,311 19,954 30,843 2,595,848 2,051,212 2,386,707 2,488,86a 695,415 * 1,821,424 1,937,019 4,034,686 1921 May June July August 73 81 103 107 74 83 98 HI 166 135 154 126 77 104 118 September. October November, December.. 103 112 111 117 100 116 108 117 135 106 115 110 111 119 121 132 January February March April 121 116 128 124 123 118 129 122 76 63 123 128 172 111 26 33 45 8fr 09 105 127 00 May.... June July August.. 140 138 134 140 140 133 126 144 55 91 94 137 157 139 152 84 113 93 91 112 102 93 September, October November.. December.-, 140 145 144 133 *143 142 147 112 112 113 61 144 148 171 155 101 82 70 164 157 225 218 168 1923 January February... March April 143 136 159 151 130 134 155 150 02 85 101 OS 160 163 206 142 12 42 62 96 135 107 124 130 May... June..., JuJy...., August.. 166 161 156 169 162 160 152 166 108 107 118 124 179 168 168 1S9 127 158 90 SG 144 137 103 101 68 67 67 82 111,486 108,514 104,932 113,584 110,193 108,591 103,545 112,318 13,G10 13,853 14,927 15,631 08,901 92,853 02,959 104,568 40,697 50,674 30,842 27, 488' 2,754,693 2,624,21& 2, 074, 722 1,936,355 4,236,288 4,167,074 4,135,732 5,106,032 September. October November., December... 152 170 165 142 146 166 163 14S 148 160 159 120 165 182 187 172 73 94 40 67 146 233 238 204 110 232 201 131 102,486 114,475 110,839 95,726 99,118 112,996 110, 786 100,624 18,670 20,123 20,047 15,123 00,930 100,722 103,195 23,382 30,078 15,632 21, 507 2,811,878 4,479,787 4,5C9,783 3,923, 709 $ 841,799 14,448,533 12,535,742 8,156,484 January February. March April 163 166 167 159 162 164 131 144 154 170 180 231 20 66 36 94 129 109,875 111,004 112*538 107,966 109,901 111,262 16,493 18,195 19,3SS. 03,70S 9.9,621 127,583 6,538 21,249 11,584 30,199 2,473,895 1,771,445 136 80 S4 83 55 113 61 59 57 21 0) May.... June July^.. i Production, shipments, and mill stocks of newsprint, comprising practically total production of Canada, furnished b y t h e News Print Service Bureau; exports of newsprint paper and railroad operations compiled by Canadian Department of Trade and commerce; building contracts from McLean Building Reports (Ltd.). .. ___, * Annual figures cover all railroads m Canada, averaged for the fiscal period ending March 31 of tho year indicated* monthly reports cover all railroads with annual operating revenues of $500,000 or over, which include 98 per cent of the total revenues of all roads. * * ficit. 219 Table 163.—FOREIGN PRICE COMPARISONS [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type] UNITEI> STATES All Goods Good:* comimexported ported modities. YF.AU AND M O X T H 10 quotations 101 quota- quotations tions UNITED KINGDOM j Lon- British U.S. don Board Fed. Econoof Res. mist Trade Board 0) FRANCE CAXADA SWE- SWITGen. U.S. ITALY DEN ZEEU.S. Bank Stat* Fed. Fed. red. h of BuRes. Res. Kcs. o reau Board ; Labor Board Japan Hoard c I1*) () av av RY av av j .100 ' I i L"_ 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1021 monthly 1022 monthly 1023 monthly av l aV..-I av av.,.. av j aV...J 100 100 1OO 99 123 100 204 100 100 AUS- INDIA TRA- (CalLIA cutta) ( Rel. to Relative to 191H 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1915 monthly 1917 monthly JAPAN 100 101 100 137 187 202 1OO 95 133 202 299 339 357 510 345 327 419 409 364 624 578 502 574 Kelutiw to July, i'ij 1 Relative to 1013 July, 1914 100 100 100 1OO 1OO ' 1 0 0 'j 101 110 135 17 }h -or, I! 100 * 1OO 111 11 174 191 123 147 235 136 157 183 211 239 148 15S 104 225 235 283 181 159 1G2 314 202 159 159 241 310 198 105 170 512 344 319 396 347 211 162 157 200 217 210 182 105 i 100 320 190 166 181 207 250 107 119 i:O WA 2;*5 259 200 I * IWi ! | 1? 200 182 '1 l ,1 January February March.. April ,„' _J ]io HO m I 115 139 142 144 141 119 124 12S 127 15.1 163 16.* 162 158 101 16." 100 127 134 136 157 10H 104 105 _ June July . October. November j I 1923 January February. _ Mnfch__ April 139 ! 115 m 105 1ST 100 100 170 1 •"). 1924 January 17U 1S2 170 160 107 164 114 150 147 170 182 lltt 103 103 j 18 199 J43 H8 196 18J» 179 1*8 1*1 October November "December..,, j "l f March April.. 159 174 j June July.... August. 142 140 147 119 103 mo 100 J14 149 150 152 101 100 101 103 167 I60 100 164 154 153 164 ti'J 158 155 151 155 103 163 169 170 103 162 164 165 114 145 147 147 575 5S2 580 5S8 156 158 162 159 175 181 180 187 165 166 167 108 152 155 338 398 390 396 580 568 566 567 lob 100 157 103 181 180 175 173 169 107 100 164 155 153 151 149 425 421 443 459 404 404 4io' 427 669 563 571 577 155 153 151 150 181 182 183 183 163 103 10$ 104 14S 147 145 114 210 212 209 210 100 205 495 444 405 481 571 573 579 152 183 ISO 182 100 100 no us 211 20S 205 11 200 • 100 159 164 162 160 160 107 305 100 105 314 306 307 314 300 .303 307 320 577 563 533 527 170 100 101 165 176 171 171 163 102 363 103 158 160 160 100 156 109 107 109 100 317 325 325 324 3°5 328 320 524 537 558 371 364 104 165 163 154 155 157 156 W\ 158 159 158 100 1 162 104 337 352 302 315 315 329 337 582 601 590 580 101 304 103 165 157 158 160 162 105 168 173 175 387 122 42* 115 346 380 39S 300 104 160 155 155 160 159 157 155 173 171 10S 164 407 109 107 413 100 109 170 158 158 161 103 105 166 171 177 173 173 165 167 178 ISO ISO 168 i 204 201 1H2 I 191 1 197 183 187 201 I 195 187 11*3 190 188 183 179 174 172 17H 181 192 no May.... Juno July... August. , ^ ompnea by the Federal Renew Hoard on the same basis us their ttiited States index for international pn<v comparison, I/C, v, r-» n o c n p n o n VSJS m a >" be found in the following numbers of the Federal Reserve Bulletin: United Kingdom, February, 1922, pp. 14,-loo; C unsvlu. .July, W22, pp. *. UZl, pp. 922-929; Japan, September, 1922, pp. 1052-1059. B ;; O m P|Jcd b y &vtn*k Havdelrtidning a3 of the midrile of each month; 47 Quotations. *>y Neut Zuricher Zritung as of the first of each month; quotations oil 71 commodities. 17 s 155 150 157 1S7 ls:{ 3S1 17K J5S J7(> 177 17S 102 Mil 3 70 101 102 IW JSO 170 147 117 HO 1W 170 178 1*0 175 147 odities, weighted by consumption. i-ompiiod by the Indian Department of Statistics; quotations on 75 75commodities. commodities. s on August, 1923. average not compiled because of earthquake; 1923 1923 yesi yearly average is based on 11 months. 21 N 107 151 171 1 171 173 171 177 175 170 171 171 171 177 J72 17S 220 KINGDOM1 Table 164.—FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED [Index numbers for base year infoo!(!-faccdtype; numerical data on opposite page] YEAH ASD MONTH TofcU Food, drink, and tobacco Ra-w mattrial Manufactured articles Total Food, drink, Raw and material tobacco EXPORTS OF KEY COMMODITIES * (quantities) REEXPORTS (values) EXPORTS (values) IMPORTS (values) Manufactured articles Total ManFood, drink, Raw ufacand mate- tured artirial tocles bacco Cotton Woolen Iron and piece and goods worsted tissues steel Relative to 1920 Helative to 1913 1913 monthly av. 11)14 monthly a v . 1915 monthly a v . lUlt) monthly a v . 1917 monthly a v . 100 300 100 JOO 91 115 123 138 103 331 144 157 84 102 120 137 S3 94 9S 113 1U1S monthly a v . 1U19 monthly a v . 1020 monthly a v . 1921 monthly a v . 1922 monthly a v . 102;} monthly a v . 171 212 252 142 131 143 106 214 200 190 1G3 17C 163 229 252 9G 106 115 - 145 13S 1921 September.... October November™, December 136 132 139 133 200 184 171 1G2 1922 January February..._ March April „. 119 10S 137 12G May.... June July..... August. September.... October November.... 100 82 73 96 100 Coal Relative to 1913 100 100 109 140 132 47 82 75 93 64 78 SO Qo 59 67 52 -96 ' 87 90 89 C4 1OO 84 85 77 GS 100 82 71 96 103 100 84 75 100 100 100 100 80 77 91 50 23.5 127 119 133 152 254 136 137 146 37 102 156 115 111 131 174 20S 91 146 187 99 154 272 143 138 141 28 150 203 98 95 108 25 269 2S9 190 137 154 22 142 192 78 86 104 43 105 181 90 91 92 87 fil 128 118 111 116 111 113 146 142 144 136 122 128 132 117 120 126 121 133 128 147 149 13S 94 114 108 101 204 230 222 183 72 140 133 187 100 305 80 94 91 110 103 126 118 145 133 148 127 105 101 120 111 121 118 145 127 151 140 151 129 93 111 111 101 139 132 128 129 178 165 101 156 10S 107 103 103 125 117 115 126 133 119 138 137 112 112 103 114 150 132 138 153 131 118 141 138 es 120 133 149 148 W 1C0 183 175 93 112 IS) 138 119 122 121 123 ]43 138 152 135 116 113 125 103 173 158 173 163 Frbnwry March April 156 131 140 135 190 154 168 173 129 114 118 135 121 132 133 153 131 139 144 124 105 97 119 May... Juno July.... August. 140 139 120 139 ISO 182 140 1S2 101 101 95 131 131 120 135 163 144 136 137 September.. October November.. December.. 129 UG 159 170 153 185 194 194 100 131 137 170 129 147 138 134 1924 January February March April 15S 151 162 168 175 167 139 137 130 130 147 •92 47 33 43 46 48 100 100 70 34 G6 94 93 43 70 80 -35 34 90 SO 84 88 84 102 72 96 08 89 162 171 204 175 100 94 88 93 105 09 88 95 91 82 162 121 108 97 85 90 90 77 92 91 85 141 137 152 131 70 91 100 93 105 109 119 105 58 84 97 93 76 96 96 161 163 199 201 155 129 134 137 107 108 100 136 127 98 323 120 111 122 105 162 117 145 115 126 240 198 186 176 154 136 130 133 129 120 9G 67 165 175 146 163 1.50 146 148 170 172 163 169 199 182 173 143 157 144 140 122 111 114 147 155 140 16G 169 152 164 171 1G0 142 154 136 69 S7 87 10S 50 49 52 32 38 47 50 56 56 59 70 92 68 82 82 71 54 68 64 61 54 71 63 G6 92 84 120 102 75 73 78 80 66 57 61 65 83 78 83 100 107 96 108 62 58 74 79 67 84 90 82 11C 101 107 97 88 82 7G 90 108 93 91 86 100 80 65 59 77 89 94 92 07 117 112 93 132 US 87 G3 102 95 100 64 111 81 SO 89 160 251 213 198 71 96 91 95 89 110 100 110 93 100 95 87 S2 243 220 172 130 145 150 128 105 99 96 107 96 102 91 63 l G6 So G7 1923 so 146 -145 139 93 86 77 103 88 74 126 108 111 108 81 94 95 103 122 May.... June July.... August.. Dominion!«K5ttat r a a f S S £ ' Figures include wports ana reexports' ^ e e footnotes on opposite pago also 'V'°f ^ " " " - ' { f l "T"* <* ?mfi«» ™d *>»»>««•> Ommtne. From April 1, 1923, South Ireland acquired om beginning with April, 1923, include only Great Britain, North Ircl:m<l, and tho Isle of Man. 221 Table 165.—FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM1 [Base year in hold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite page] IMPORTS (values) Y E A R AND M O N T H Total Food, drink, and tobacco Raw material EXPORTS (values) Manufactured articles Total XPORTS OF KEY COMMODITIES3 (quantities) RKKXPORTS (values) Food; Mandrink, Raw ufacand mate- tured torial artibacco cles Total Food, Mandrink, Raw ufacand mate- tured rial toartibacco cles Thousands of square yards Thousands of pounds sterling (£)« 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 monthly av_ monthly av_ monthly av_ monthly a v . monthly av- 64, 001 58,053 73,491 79,042 88,080 24,184 24, 995 31,740 34,931 37,893 23,483 19,711 23,881 28,066 32,0G7 16,13i 13,374 15,121 15,700 18,214 43,770 35,893 32,072 42,190 43,923 2,716 2,412 2,090 2,458 1,361 5,815 4,S93 4,363 5,362 5,507 U, 281 28,219 24,411 32,783 35,301 0,131 7,950 8,255 8,131 5,800 191S 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 monthly a v . monthly av_. monthly av_, monthly a v . . monthly av.. monthly av_. 109, 678 135, 513 101,379 90, 669 S3,094 91,472 47, 491 58,938 04,291 47,382 39,429 42,563 33,207 53,834 59, 292 22,59S 24,853 27,079 23,313 22,219 37,902 20,425 19,160 21,426 41, 785 06,553 111,289 59,316 60, OH 63,944 1,001 2,775 4,211 3,122 3,027 3,639 5.0S3 10,107 12,13S 5,322 8,501 10,893 33, SSO 52, G63 93,394 49,048 47,452 48,336 2,579 13,729 IS, 534 8,921 8,648 9,835 330 1,191 3,575 7, 571 3,842 10,219 2,520 4,171 1,815 4,585 2,019 5,564 1921 SeptemberOctober November... December. _. 87, US 84,742 89,259 85,312 48,410 44,475 41, 246 39,063 20,465 21, 256 29,946 27,792 17,905 18,691 17,913 18,291 63,842 62,2G5 02,894 59,375 3,300 3,400 3,586 3,187 0,997 7,359 7,046 7,746 44,009 50,233 51,094 47,308 8, 595 10,386 9,823 9,204 2,710 3,057 2,944 2,435 3,822 5,143 4,818 4,263 2,057 2,161 2,000 2, SOL January February March April 70,488 69, 275 87,879 80, 661 33,972 32,257 45,261 40,097 24,565 20, 220 22,095 21,40-1 17, 710 16,576 20,309 IS, 902 63,147 58,335 64,5S1 55,508 2,861 2,754 3,270 3,011 7,032 0,869 8,405 7,376 51,824 48,000 51,760 44,330 8,459 10,174 10,154 9,200 2,155 2,276 2,709 2,323 4,015 5,323 5,015 4,70i May Juno July__ August 88, 814 84,298 81,784 82, 661 43,075 39,930 38,817 37,762 25, 358 25,242 24,237 24,141 20,207 18,857 18,579 20,326 53,045 52,146 60,419 60,032 3,045 3,044 2,800 3,105 8,757 7,671 8,011 8,900 45,073 40,505 48,455 47,149 8,965 8,720 8,317 7,504 2,152 1,011 1,436 1,288 September^ October November. December,. 76,944 85,015 95, 600 94,912 35, 555 38,617 45,501 42,292 21,848 26,409 30, 223 32,499 10,244 19,726 19,537 19,838 62,511 60,399 60,491 58,883 3,154 3,060 3,403 2.790 10,099 9,211 10,101 9,493 48,361 47,010 51,964 44,932 6,381 8,277 9,148 8,479 1933 January February March .„ April 99,700 83,855 90,002 86,417 47,398 37,141 40,726 41,772 30,288 26,739 27, 732 22,939 21,707 19,462 21,220 21,446 66,939 57,510 CO, 921 62,871 3,304 2,804 2,646 3,221 9,372 9,470 11,564 11,717 53,135 44,324 45,935 46,922 May.. June July. August 89,479 89,308 70,818 83,743 43,631 44,086 35,183 44,070 23,741 23,052 20,991 22,333 21,562 21,179 20,272 21,774 71,555 62,884 59,504 60,103 3,177 3,940 3,131 3,428 14,005 11,540 10,835 10,223 September.. October.. _. November.. December.. 82,656 99,915 101,585 109,190 38,150 44,828 46,805 47,018 23,579 30,879 32,116 39,959 20,874 23,074 22,301 21,032 63,836 71,323 65,768 Ct, 115 4,010 4,780 4,677 4,430 1934 January February March April 101,259 96,705 103,729 40, 739 42,296 49,506 39,203 32,539 32,132 20,960 20,976 23,714 64,235 67,975 61,103 4,515 4,594 4,140 T h o u s a n d s of long tons 414 321 270 270 VJ5 4,920 3,028 3, HKi 2, 010 18,208 3 13,700 2?, 17S 9,502 15,438 17, C(«3 137 190 290 143 2R4 2, C10 2,937 2,078 2,0r.5 5, ;>:>o 2f..), 3SG 353,825 3(13, (133 330,470 6,101 11,109 10,1*78 11,574 133 150 191 205 3,407 3, -107 3, .19-1 4,300 2,283 2,575 2,42S 2,16S 330,348 252,27S 301,203 302,593 15,313 11,003 15,057 11,002 254 221 2% 25S 4,021 4,014 5,201 4,OJ7 4,548 4,787 4,795 4,110 2,261 2,230 2,084 2,105 341,909 312,435 443,937 378,353 16,5S5 16, Ho 17,305 17,032 273 270 5,057 4,794 5,001 6,146 1,399 1,453 1,583 1,391 3,103 4,450 5,200 4,909 1,809 2,300 2,354 2,103 390,3f>8354, OrK) 399,117 300,905 33,834 12,877 16,4S4 17,521 279 348 373 341 7,083 6,106 0,571 5,955 9,798 9,823 9,086 12,429 1,687 1,300 1,639 1,592 5,938 6,492 5,586 8,618 2,172 2,021 1,858 2,207 400,593 312,980 337,906 316,730 22,2S0 J 7,718 14,460 12,9S2 354 31S 369 5,G47 «\003 7,180 f., SU 52,501 46,534 44, 734 45,440 11,773 10,955 S,SOO 6,129 2,187 2,323 1,711 1,232 7,069 6,290 4,619 3,337 2,507 2,311 2,464 1,559 410,381 300,669 310, noi 330,485 16,561 17,751 20,5*3 19,122 425 305 30S 321 7,681 6,5S0 C,7G7 0,580 9,821 11,585 10, 586 10,050 48,937 53,882 49,364 48,012 8,110 11,147 10,171 10,397 2,121 3,334 2,835 2,627 3,798 5,093 345,823 371,773 350,143 323,551 13,207 5,003 2,182 2,703 2,464 2,639 17,016 19,134 335 3S9 394 355 6,310 7,433 6,070 5,874 9,530 9,970 9,321 48,782 52,662 46,715 13,311 13,231 12,701 3,236 2,918 2,287 6,920 7,725 7,9S2 3,141 2,580 2,431 354,000 397,573 354,303 22,656 20,139 14.9S4 338 332 2S9 5,441 5,075 5,190 See footnotes on opposite page also. 3,455 2,007 1,835 2,271 1, 5CG Coal * 11,718 ! * 478,703 3 13,417 •395,417 ' 1 2 . 4 0 0 *-133,313 M5,432 »415,001 » 13, &74 May Jane July August J Figures for years 1913-1919, Inclusive, are in linear yards, see p. 152 for exchange rate on pound sterling. Cotton Woolen Iron and piece and goads worked (issues steel 1,453 1,867 1,756 020 4,4S8 4,519 4,095 3,015 1,013 !• 308,321 2'JH, 782 2,575 4,437 370,138 2,220 212,938 2,230 348,802 2,201 315, G3S 6,117 SCO 237 252 222 Table 166.—COAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1 [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] LIGNITE COAL YKAU AND MONTH United KliiK-3 dom Germany a France : Belglum Czecho- Poland & Netherlands slovakia Japan Union of j Canada'1 South Africa Germany Czechoslovakia Relative to 1913 1913 monthly average 1911 monthly average I'Jl.'t monthly aver; l(.;Ui monthly aver; age.. 1917 monthly 10IH monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1021 monthly 1922 monthly 1023 monthly aver; aver; aver; aver; awn aver; 100 100 92 SS 80 £6 85 77 84 88 79 SO 80 50 80 07 81 3 01 a 60 100 07 48 m 71 64 3 54 3 85 3 94 MOO 331 1021 May... Juno July.... August. C3 100 100 103 121 138 161 100 105 96 107 124 100 91 88 06 94 100 96 94 114 118 100 132 81 07 79 230 374 181 181 210 210 244 285 100 91 88 78 74 89 112 117 130 131 111 135 115 108 128 141 157 128 56 83 82 82 182 210 212 199 109 104 102 92 70 74 78 01 135 132 131 141 129 138 139 140 83 88 82 84 89 223 238 233 239 101 108 112 123 83 S3 78 83 135 123 125 124 143 145 144 152 92 84 97 86 49 90 91 86 107 84 238 212 247 224 107 112 125 123 69 72 S6 47 98 75 103 101 151 139 169 146 90 51 105 95 72 62 Co 77 91 94 *305 246 230 248 252 119 118 110 100 52 63 60 50 124 122 124 119 157 144 157 167 92 81 83 88 61 56 75 71 374 385 354 343 255 269 260 250 103 118 123 116 92 00 101 101 116 116 117 112 163 160 164 164 58 82 100 61 81 98 9r, 93 100 74 78 90 95 S9 84 89 93 97 78 S3 79 85 73 70 74 100 98 97 107 99 100 95 103 72 81 77 77 72 So 71 104 100 112 90 92 103 91 00 8S 88 89 55 65 GS 74 100 73 62 74 Co 147 137 109 115 100 06 101 108 110 74 86 92 81 JO September. October Xovcinbor. I) ceo mho r. 73 January.. February. March.... April 79 77 91 77 May... June... July.... August . 88 71 S3 89 61 64 101 100 103 108 October Xovcnfber. December.. 91 95 97 91 04 OS 00 61 109 113 110 112 90 90 95 05 January.. February. March.... April 99 91 100 91 40 48 34 123 77 90 90 105 84 101 96 77 74 66 101 401 360 420 368 280 255 294 283 123 117 117 134 109 97 96 01 123 114 127 134 125 114 155 126 83 77 go May... June July.... August. 104 09 90 SO 20 22 21 19 103 12S 127 133 95 103 93 101 90 91 07 61 334 387 402 407 265 274 291 295 129 133 106 95 96 67 108 146 141 138 148 131 144 145 174 67 C7 73 49 September. October November. December.. 9-1 106 104 SO 21 2.3 21 37 130 143 135 128 99 110 110 102 84 120 113 379 "311 380 333 280 323 207 279 77 82 76 72 134 143 142 132 129 101 63 73 101 91 97 93 99 21 40 145 107 115 111 118 115 369 'J59 313 294 135 130 131 104 SO 83 ! 1 1933 January.. February .A r a r c h . . . , ? 71 Apiil May... June... July.... August. _L Fee footnotes on opposite page also. Compilecl by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, from official sources. • Prorated from weekly reports. 1 v ,„ 1910 and 264,000 Upper Silesio, whose L time only the part 223 Table 167.—COAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1 [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] i COAL United King-1 dom YEAR A?JD MONTH 1 Germany « France ftcl- pum CzechoNetherslovakia P o l a n d ' lands Japan LJGNITK I U n i o n or Canada (Ur- South Africa | CVITIIO- inany hlovitkla Thousands of metric tons * 1913 11)14 1915 1910 1917 monthlv averagemonthly average-—--.*monthly average monthly average monthly average -.— UtM$ 15,843 13 449 12 239 13 204 13,979 3,404 2 294 1, C2S 1 770 2,410 1,904 1 393 1 181 1,405 1 243 19,2S0 19, 458 19, 402 13,695 20,904 23,005 13,376 9 723 »10,950 M l , 351 310,801 ' a 4,927 2,183 1 822 3 2,890 8 3,213 3 3,506 3,986 1,157 1 MO 1,800 1,817 1,770 1,910 874 92S 970 825 969 1921 May «.. June -» Julv .. August. . . 15,215 1S,CGO 8,771 10,295 10,731 11,727 2,919 3,253 3,218 3,386 1,592 1,700 1,777 1,840 926 OSS 944 1,014 September October Xovember December .... 17,877 18,355 19,521 £0,247 11,007 11,977 11 703 11,923 3,393 3,337 3 309 3,C32 1,876 l,90G 1 818 1,065 19, 293 18,842 22,263 18 854 12,1G6 11 450 13 418 11 289 3,533 3 390 3,807 3 278 21,366 17,331 20,213 21,607 12,120 9 038 9,589 10,200 3,442 3 415 3,513 3,G82 1918 monthly nverose 1919 monthly average - ^- 1921 monthly average ._1922 monthlv average.. ,1923 monthly average _ January. .February March April ^ 1923 . ^ May June July August . .. . September October November December __ 3 3 m 1,169 22, 490 21,443 21,711 21,044 1,776 1 SIS 1 707 1 90S 2 197 1, 13S 1 031 j rm 1 IYJ'J 1,002 283 2S3 32S ' 327 381 415 2,33ft 2 GOG 2,437 I, 033 2,019 ] C60 G58 COO 284 337 330 311 1 033 ,844 ,804 ,042 1,030 919 861 904 914 059 672 711 703 348 372 301 373 ,792 ,920 . 9S3 2,101 947 939 887 044 803 818 832 821 1,872 1,760 1,96S 1 726 1,028 584 1,067 808 729 692 1,894 1,905 2,212 2,101 787 818 9S0 533 053 499 SCd 675 371 '330 I3S0 350 1,708 1,675 1,669 1,G95 851 740 778 911 734 753 2,930 3,123 .384 359 387 393 2,113 2,090 1,961 1,912 594 715 S27 813 161 1S9 216 251 531 G31 1,&J0 3,007 447 1 ,m 1 (Kit sir, 1,009 3,243 2,804 3,370 2,959 437 39S 453 450 2,189 2,0S4 2,084 2,376 1,236 1,100 1,094 1,032 2,683 3 107 3,227 3 265 414 428 454 400 2,28-4 2,3,53 1,858 1,074 1,089 1,721 1,819 1,805 1,818 729 600 891 848 3,007 3,095 2, 843 2,753 24,020 22,229 25,794 22,151 *8 761 7,238 7 051 5,39G 4,200 2,609 3,051 3,063 1,994 1,604 1,924 1,822 912 SSO 780 1,198 3,507 4 352 4 312 4 517 1 1 1 1 1,O0S 1,077 1,150 731 1 S, 3X9 7 N'JO S07 870 7:r> 901 !»,:5(i:j „ 'May June. _ July August September October November December 25 24 21, 21 391 203 S12 756 4 3 3 3 22 25 25 21 8SG 755 389 872 3 3 3 5 144 408 349 030 4 4 4 4 °07 719 253 900 410 SC 5S3 305 813 970 857 927 7 S93 OSS 0S9 936 57 099 1 421 1,340 2 183 2 112 I 390 1 3C6 1 2 2 1 7 3,042 2, 497 3,126 2,671 437 504 464 435 mi 12,200 1,?:.$ 1,5.19 1 ' 11,823 12,O7S 770 • 11, * M 742 J 11,807 1,407 J. }49 1,103 1.W7 0,104 8,2Si) 11,2*5 9, MS lf.r.ST, 1,474 1,733 1,300 j 0,534 10,490 10,572 12,653 1,2S9 1,278 1,393 913 0,401 7,357 7,119 7,110 *02 1,403 1,030 1,753 2,904 4S9 458 9,5->3 2,001 1,OOS 810 701 842 971 910 010 986 889 975 040 &7o 869 KJ$ 817 1 [ ; J ( ! { j ! j l.Cbl | 1924 January Februarv 1 SSO 1*36 1.71S 074 2,O1S 1,827 10,070 IO, 11,437 JO, 4S7 11,411 12,1*7 772 773 766 1,700 1,018 l,S00 1, KM 10, -170 11,020 793 1,225 3..197 l.O'.wi I. OVj 17, W io.rtf io, ;>07 1923 January February March April _ 9, :m io. aw io, m 10,000 m coo 1,129 1,144 1,152 j ill 1,011 i.::-« 1,.'»:.'.) 1,3:11 10,219 11,12$ 877 i 873 039 503 1,833 2,01)9 2,189 2,063 3,705 3, 836 3,753 3,799 747 G,S 4 398 420 405 390 10,157 10,753 10,456 9,084 7 3'M 7 M') 1 789 S11 I, PIS ft f»7'i 03,', 1.040 22,211 23,015 23, G19 22,122 7,3C» G6J | Oil 020 7.17 7ST> 23 538 23 9°<) 3 302 0,371 6 4 927 3 049 2,079 S07 Stf ! ; 1 April , ------ ! 1 j ,_j July 1 i , See footnotes 011 opposite pace also. * Oneuremetric ton is equivalent to'2,204.0 pounds. o r 1923 V? ? represent a total of the production in Germany as reported in the yearbook of the Miners1 Union of Germany and the production in the occupied Ruhr !- t e l c l u s i ve of mines under French administration), as reported in the Monitcurdes Intirets Matlrkh; data for January and February, 1024, include only coal proe of t h c S adistrict. a r trct. iin the occupied y. Valley. u s i ctlon th S V l lstrike, IT °i\ du , y e o f curtailed by includes upper Silesia beginning with July, 1922. The 01a territory produced S37,OOO tons in July The preliminary data for 1924 include only upper Silesia. t rt 4 224 Table 168.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1 [Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] STEEL INGOTS PIG IRON YEAR AND MONTH United Kingdom Canada France Belgium Luxemburg United Kingdom Canada France ZINC Belgium I L \ e m - Relative to 1913 United Kingdom Production in Belgium Relative to Apr.-Dec. average, Relative to 1920 Stocks in 1920 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 191.5 monthly 1016 monthly 1917 monthly averago. average. averageaverageaverage. 1018 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly averageaverage average average average average May.... June July August.. 100 100 100 1OO 100 100 100 58 72 63 77 60 102 112 120 128 71 87 122 149 56 23 41 47 57 4 4 96 82 109 50 24 27 38 66 55 125 103 118 47 76 38 46 62 63 94 105 0 14 72 32 50 62 115 in 161 89 106 64 47 85 100 100 87 86 88 92 69 81 104 104 1OO 52 11 29 33 72 78 25 48 73 106 81 96 60 38 87 25 46 64 65 97 102 10 45 35 65 67 65 64 60 65 66 62 59 37 33 22 22 38 39 33 35 42 47 44 48 51 32 63 93 3 100 70 21 46 100 84 82 SO 76 61 62 71 71 72 68 62 71 78 88 105 79 134 173 1021 1 a 1 CO (2) 18 74 62 S3 62 62 56 59 31 27 13 14 56 61 57 55 67 63 60 64 83 86 49 52 72 76 17 16 23 31 82 70 81 September. October November. December.. 18 28 32 32 52 60 57 48 56 59 68 69 19 23 29 1922 January... February. March April 34 35 46 46 38 40 50 40 72 74 45 44 57 55 48 46 63 62 51 66 86 63 38 48 34 25 80 93 82 39 41 52 47 75 101 99 50 37 28 27 117 110 127 121 May... June July.... .August.. 48 43 47 48 27 35 38 102 96 99 103 57 56 61 74 67 68 71 70 72 63 74 18 38 72 69 92 90 93 100 58 55 56 74 113 123 127 130 23 20 19 17 126 118 128 137 September. October November., December... 50 106 116 118 118 79 85 83 77 72 78 73 75 87 94 85 41 62 60 54 103 109 104 105 83 58 62 30 44 42 43 16 12 3 82 134 138 131 133 141 157 160 168 102,1 January... February. March April 06 64 74 76 49 52 77 100 112 71 73 81 73 82 S3 67 42 45 45 111 126 117 55 54 102 107 103 73 80 90 87 77 90 83 122 73 78. 78 152 161 185 178 May... June July.... August. 84 81 77 70 121 118 98 111 91 103 100 112 80 83 90 96 41 42 68 64 128 120 98 91 120 110 SB 121 101 108 101 114 84 92 89 104 72 73 95 109 174 171 170 158 September. October November. December.. 65 69 70 73 74 71 111 118 124 130 94 95 99 101 60 63 65 72 109 110 117 102 77 63 47 113 120 124 133 95 105 100 101 105 125 121 99 170 180 184 196 1924 January... February^ March April 74 72 78 70 73 93 135 136 101 100 76 78 108 120 129 48 83 109 137 140 113 110 146 134 199 189 201 May.... June July August., 'Co"i See footnotes on opposite page also. and roducof Commerce, Bu Bureau and Domestic Domestic Commerce, from official reports, except zinc stocks in United Kingdom, and *tocWj™£ Zf^^jL?™7"™' J.eauAFoof.T€Foreign ^n Commerce, from official reports, except M ed ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ S ^ ^ ^ S S S l ff^£ K-gdom-re'orted by Brim Federation of Iron and Steel Jfim* 225 Table 169.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES [Base year ia bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page] PIG IRON United K!nKdom YKAR AND MONTH Canada Thousands of long tons * 855 714 1913 monthly averago 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly averago. 733 7o4 7S5 1018 monthly average 1919 monthiv average , 1920 monthly average 1021 monthly average 1022 monthlv average 1923 monthly average . France STEEL INGOTS Belgium Luxemburg Thousands of metric tons * 434 307 212 G3f) 53 08 224 49 124 145 121 0 11 1 Io2 133 1G3 127 653 713 7CG 817 21 93 73 134 182 100 51 81 140 117 76 C9 45 45 80 83 71 74 40 47 01 74 94 92 118 87 87 Canada Thousand* of long tons * 84 France Thousands of inetri Moris5 87 02 70 i U7 Ki 1)0 90 j T'i 799 058 755 302 140 77 02 151 lS'J 210 i^ ano 4m 41 74 37.1 410 2S 10J 0,1 1W 11*0 117 434 52 64 54 72 ?U 24,) 223 232 01 55 27 2S 8S 100 91 102 429 405 443 381 50 72 75 43 20fi 277 302 3o 33 47 Gl 328 419 401 33 42 30 22 313 310 307 324 89 03 81 50 32 73 109 " 201 270 280 419 443 10 94 66 63 54 50 283 285 267 255 153 236 272 275 41 50 48 40 244 250 32 in 102 97 133 131 ts 707 Prod II cUun in Sltorl tons 101 110 100 130 7o0 Slocks in Vnitvil Kingdom Helium LuxciiiliurK 'Jl 1(3 186 612 007 218 40S 020 United Kingdom ZINC s :\'2 :.n r.:t 7 2.1.477 17.1M.1 5,4.iO } , li>2 7,71(» 6. KM io, :j'.»:t f>2 21, 2 ^ 21 WP 4.SO0 4 SI 7 r,s 20, m 19.47;; .\i.-7 fvM2 IK, 374 17,27.1 k\73S 14,2ft7 fv .K)0 0,011* G, M l M22 12,751 0, Cf.« 8, &K1 0, S00 97 1921 Mav.. June July August 14 1 September October November. December „ . . 295 301 6 3 57 f.0 77 71 82 1923 January . . February March „ . April 238 300 300 394 42 34 312 323 385 3S3 May, „ . June Julv__. . August 403 309 399 412 23 29 32 2S , 412 410 428 447 119 115 127 154 112 144 150 149 462 400 473 521 10 33 03 00 361 35S 36D 397 118 September October November. December 430 482 494 531 25 37 35 30 402 503 514 513 10H r»;»o 505 COi 540 36 54 52 47 407 172 100 152 105 154 159 415 171 1S2 177 169 5G8 oil's 034 052 41 44 65 SI 48f> 30ii 310 350 16.1 151 170 172 142 SS 91 90 024 707 803 749 18 47 89 03 40? 290 316 355 170 1,77 l&i 170 123 70 79 1M 221 ft IS 1, :i^7 714 102 99 393 447 430 480 100 172 187 199 80 90 123 101 G03 74 30."- 399 427 400 4.T2 17lJ 1^» 182 213 7.1 74 {•6 110 1,£*O 1,31*2 1,128 13,2tf> 13,183 12.2.10 446 477 194 216 106 126 122 1.1.18 J,.V»7 ICki i, :»3 13,172 3H.t*6G 14/JW 15,201 SI nr, 4-*0 4 JO so 81 100 97 in 3 If. 151 77 76 101 7,140 6, rjtf l<>0 114 121 12S Ml 135 1?,'J 1.12 13* r.( 97(J fv 221 4,801 4, 4.11 0, lfiO 9,S77 10,0'jr, 4, His 2.9W S42 707 1^1 :w 12 t 40t 13,010 f»( r « )0,fsN> 1923 January February March. _ April .... May June Julv.... August COO 82 93 13."> 821 76S 621 583 September October.. November. December 550 593 598 C27 75 74 02 00 482 514 536 565 19-1 190 205 209 127 131 138 133 095 702 750 653 G6 07 55 41 1924: January February. March,.. April.... 032 C13 069 04 01 5SG 590 209 200 102 165 690 42 72 95 73 70S m t-l t 520 tor 541 231 r*55 74 117 1,21^ i.r» 1.0*J2 t»01 ! i Soe footnote on opposite page also. * Index number less than 1. * A long ton contains 2,240 pomvfe. > Average for 9 months, April-December. * A moirie ton is equivalent to 2,204.0 pounds. 95154°—24 15 li,ai ( .» 13,791 13, Hi 2 May. June August n,Tw 1.1. :.W 1U"'O iri,54.1 226 Table 170.—EMPLOYMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES [Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page] UNITED KINGDOM YEAR AND MONTH Trade unions Compulsory insurance GEEMANT BELGIUM NETHER-] SWEDEN LANDS NORWAY BENMARK Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 1OO 99 99 101 101 100 100 97 100 103 98 89 99 09 77 80 91 300 99 Si 84 97 102 87 89 95 100 99 91 96 78 75 76 77 84 80 83 84 88 00 90 89 8S 00 04 05 78 76 75 69 S4 84 82 80 00 £8 SO 81 95 06 92 SS 68 71 73 75 76 78 77 72 78 82 93 04 03 SO 82 83 86 84 S6 89 90 91 04 94 96 05 08 99 100 95 94 90 87 82 90 01 00 80 07 06 02 86 101 100 07 07 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1918 monthly average.. average:, average.. average.. average., average-, 100 100 100 99 102 102 102 102 96 100 101 102 102 100 88 90 99 95 95 100 100 101 102 102 101 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly average. average. averageaverage. average. 100 100 87 86 90 100 90 90 92 99 100 101 02 SI 96 100 96 98 94 92 91 May-... June July.... August. 86 85 88 00 99 100 100 101 70 79 81 80 95 79 85 85 September. October November. December.. 87 $6 89 85 91 90 87 87 102 102 102 •101 85 89 88 91 January-.. February. March..... April So $5 85 85 87 100 100 102 102 91 92 93 94 84 82 01 03 May.... June July.... August. 85 86 87 87 00 91 91 91 102 102 102 102 97 97 93 94 95 95 06 September. October November., December.. 87 91 91 91 91 102 102 101 100 99 99 99 99 1OO AUSCANADA TRALIA (quarterly) 100 101 100 '95 102 U02 8 Relative to 1913 *1OO 98 97 101 99 101 100 100 95 97 1921 97 97 95 94 05 97 1922 97 97 1923 January... February. March April 89 GO 91 91 91 92 92 99 98 97 96 100 100 100 87 89 91 94 82 83 84 SS 85 89 87 90 85 83 91 06 05 97 97 May . . . June July.... August . 91 01 91 91 93 92 92 91 97 99 97 96 99 100 101 101 95 94 93 92 94 94 94 06 92 94 95 05 93 09 100 100 09 100 101 101 September. October November. December.. 91 01 01 92 92 92 92 93 83 79 74 101 101 100 99 91 92 91 87 96 96 95 90 03 92 100 100 06 91 101 09 07 06 93 93 91 81 90 90 85 85 $6 05 99 100 1924 January. _. FebruaryMarch April 70 Juno July.... August. See footnotes on opposite page also. by inverting, from the original figurS^showing "percentage unm 227 Table 171.—EMPLOYMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES [Base year in bold-face type; Index numbers on opposite page] UNITED KINGDOM Trade YEAH AND MONTH unions Coin put' sory insurance GERMANY BELGIUM NETHER- SWEDEN LANDS NORWAY »KN MAUK AUSCANADA TRALIA (quarterly) Per cent employed 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1015 monthly 1916 monthly 1917 monthly 1018 monthly averago. average. average. average. average. average. 97.0 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1022 monthly 1923 monthly average. average. average. average. average. 97.6 97.6 84.7 84.0 8S.5 07.7 08.9 99.0 99.4 90.2 90.4 95.8 08.8 98.4 98.4 93. 8 97.1 02.8 9G.8 07.8 tiO.O 93. S 97.3 90.1 83.8 85. 4 01. 2 1)0.4 90.0 95.G 03.3 &2. 2 03.8 90.1 05. G 98.4 97. C 07.0 09.2 00.1 92.5 00.1 02.3 05. 1 90. S os.o 82. C 91.1 92. S 89.1 87.5 SO.S 01.5 01.0 73.9 7G.9 87.0 OS. 4 07.7 S2,7 83.1 80.3 04.2 80.1 82.1 67.8 St.fi Sf>.0 W.O 01.3 94.0 * 93.5 J 02.1 »08.1 01.7 90.7 01.2 02.9 91.2 88. G 90.3 90.2 07.2 08.5 UK S 78.4 03. 5 97.3 82.7 82.2 85.2 80.8 00.3 97.0 07. r> 07.8 77.1 78.0 78.3 00.0 01.0 02.4 02.7 71.7 72.1 72.2 73.2 S2.2 70.1 82.1 August, 70.9 S3.3 83.7 517 81.4 83. 2 S3.3 82.3 September. October November. December^. So. 2 84. 4 84.1 83.5 87.8 87.2 84.3 83.8 OS. 7 OS. 8 ' OS.C 5 9S.4 82.3 SO. 4 80.1 S8.G 03.2 03.1 00.0 S3. 4 74.2 72.8 71.4 00.1 82.0 82.0 80.7 70.1 83.1 81.0 70.2 71.8 91. fi 02.0 SS.0 SS.G SO 00.5 83.2 S3.7 83.7 83.0 83.8 84.8 85.0 85.0 00.7 07.3 0S.0 90.1 SS.S SI). 9 00. S 01.1 80.0 7S.1 &5.0 88.1 G5.2 07.0 69.4 71.4 76. 5 74.0 74.0 7G.S 71.1 00.9 72.1 70.0 SO. 1 SO. 4 00.4 SO. 0 May June July--.. August. 83.0 84.3 85.4 8o.fi 80. .1 87.3 87.7 88.0 9U. 00. 90. 00. 3 4 4 3 03.0 01.0 04.6 05.0 89. f, 00.5 00.0 00.8 76.7 78.5 79.8 S2.f. S2.2 84,5 87. o 88.5 S3.9 80.8 87.1 8S.0 01.3 01.7 05.0 9*. I September. October November . December.- 85.4 SO.O 85. S 80.0 88.0 88.0 87.0 87.8 00.2 95-C 0S.0 07.2 90.2 0G.1 00.2 00.2 01.0 00. 5 S0.0 &5.G 81.7 84.0 82,0 78.3 SS.0 SO. 5 88.2 81.9 St>. 1 88.7 SI. 8 70.7 90.1 03.8 03.0 80.3 80. U 87.7 88.7 S7.3 88.2 S8.0 80.1 05. S 94.8 04,4 03.0 06.1 00.0 97.4 07.0 82.0 &4.G 80.3 80.0' 78.0 79.2 S0.1 81.4 S3.9 S7.0 85.5 88.8 78.." 70. S S4.0 SS.S 02.2 03.0 03. 2 9.-1. 1 May Juue July.... August. 88.7 8S.9 8S.9 88.0 89.3 S9.0 88.7 SS.2 03.3 05.0 00.5 03.7 90.4 07.4 07.8 08.1 00.4 80.2 8S.G 87.1 SO. 4 00.2 00.3 01.3 02.1 93.1 03.0 00.9 91.9 92. 6 0*2. 4 05. n 00. fi 07.1 07.8 September. October November. December.. 88.7 80.1 80. b 90.1 SS.3 88.3 88.5 89.3 00.1 80,0 7G.0 71. S OS. 5 08.1 07.3 90.4 S6.8 87.0 SG.l 82,7 01,0 01.8 00. G 85.9 02.6 92.4 SS.0 S1.0 OS. 0 03.2 03. S 02. S January... February. March April 91.1 01.4 SS.1 89.3 73.5 90,3 77.3 Sfl.4 SG.0 70.0 73.7 02.5 02.2 MayJune January... February. March April January... February. March April 96.2 86.3 8G.7 or*, i $7. ;> 03.0 05.1 9.1.4 03. ,1 8S.8 00.7 1921 77.8 07.7 S7.C 1922 1923 May.... June July.... August. 2 02.4 01.4 00.5 T T See footnote on opposite page also. December. r age of ! 6 T e ar , Quarters, March, June, September, and December. . •* ? *y figures are quarterly averages. . . L • The report for Dccomber covers 0,075,755 organized workers of whom only 07,637, or 1.0 per cent, were unemployed. 00.8 00.4 00.4 01.4 02. S 02. V 02. 0 03. S 228 WORLD PRODUCTION OF GANE SUGAR AND FLAXSEED* FLAXSEED CANE SUGAR Java United States i Brazil Hawaii rorto Rico Cuba May Oct. Oct. Nov. Dec, Dec. TVorld Y.EA& total India World Dec. .„ — *-... -..* 1023 latest estimates India TJnited States Canada Jan.* Apr. Aug. Aug. Thousands of bushels Thousands of short tons 19M 191 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 Argentina 9,971 11,293 12,776 13,442 14,503 13,324 13,799 13,656 14,563 14,744 1,614 1,054 1,797 2,009 1,960 1,478 1,473 1,579 1,906 1,993 311 247 139 311 246 284 122 176 328 295 >38 344 486 413 493 • 440 496 680 551 '667 567 646 593 645 577 600 556 522 592 *537 363 346 484 503 454 406 485 490 403 *379 2,295 2,967 3,437 3,442 3,957 4,597 4,209 4,408 4,517 »4.0S3 2,614 2,757 2,950 3,058 3,708 2,617 3,361 2,826 2,925 '3,409 110,992 94,559 103,287 82,151 41,063 61,821 61, 692 87,964 83,288 94,000 31,989 36,928 45,040 30,289 4,032 19,588 30,775 42,038 60,470 44,286 19^870 15,448 15,880 19,040 21,040 20,600 9,400 16,760 10,800 17,440 19,505 13,749 14,030 14,296 9,164 13,369 7,256 10,774 8,029 10,375 12,040 7,175 10,628 8,260 6,935 6,055 5,473 7,99S 4,112 6,009 15,351 1,971 172 710 605 407 4,271 3,G58 127,000 63,225 21,280 17,429 7,140 3 From private sources, . A Mrt, < New crop available in January of the year indicated; January, 1924, estimate is 63,225,000 bushels. i Louisiana and Texas. J Exports WORLD PRODUCTION OF BEET SUGAR* World totaU United States Germany Czechoslovakia Russia Poland Netherlands Bel- glum France Italy Spain Denmark Sweden 154 170 140 151 144 141 141 181 259 >79 165 YEAR Thousands of short tons 1909-1913 average . . . . . 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 8,432 8 331 6,056 5,808 6,208 4,692 3,490 4,997 5,443 '5,702 ™ 610 722 374 821 765 761 726 1,089 < 1,074 * 711 6,3fii 1923 latest estimates 027 2,296 2,721 1,678 1,721 1,726 1,404 808 1,212 1,416 1,605 1,017 1,004 812 805 584 688 559 770 726 3 821 1,726 1,879 1,824 1,457 1,134 318 86 55 61 ^245 1,246 1,080 398 ' Crops in all countries here given are harvested beginning in September. From private sources. 116 112 239 293 263 249 106 195 198 1294 246 316 264 286 215 182 263 314 412 308 276 215 120 140 136 78 152 268 315 J 293 759 334 150 204 221 121 171 370 *319 615 209 166 166 160 162 120 185 150 234 300 117 139 154 169 91 104 80 «176 128 168 143 124 149 156 149 168 156 94 404 274 324 616 347 187 121 279 »Includes Ukraine; data from private sources. 4 Refined sugar in terms of raw on t h e basis of 95 per cent of the raw. 1 WORLD PRODUCTION OF RICE* World total3 . Country New crop available. ..................„...„„.„„„. India Egypt United States Italy Spain Japan Dutch East Indies i Philippines Apr. Apr. Aug. Sept. Sept. Nov. Dec. Deo. Millions of pounds (cleaned) Normal consumption (1909-1913) 1909-1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 ifMJ 72,950 61,109 73,315 78,521 80,638 64,526 71,743 61,963 74,446 76,524 63,3SS l l? 67,891 110,780 116,000 126,000 131,000 134,000 109,000 128,000 118,000 129,000 131,000 1923 latest estimates db ._ 2 375 518 „._ 14,602 653 61 551 230 487 692 244 283 472 *33 481 657 804 1,135 965 1,072 1,166 1,446 1,045 1,160 646 741 763 70S 716 712 662 614 641 632 297 337 320 329 " 322 283 412 394 356 373 14,009 17,009 17,569 18,360 17,143 17,184 19,106 19,849 17,336 19,067 7,349 7,826 7,964 7,912 8,323 8,433 9,179 7,716 6,943 " 6,451 1,124 1,404 1,100 1,289 1,745 2,213 2,089 2,247 2,665 2,681 270 624 709 330 17,425 6,904 2,703 Irrigated rice in Java and Madura. * Summer crop only eiven. Bureau of Agricultural Economics, and corrected monthly in accordance with latest available Informationi e p a r / m € n ^ ' °f Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. CountriesTareplaced in theorder in which crops are harveste Exclusive of China: Chinese crop estimated at 52,788,000,000 pounds in 1920 and 70,218,667,000 in 1917, 229 WORLD PRODUCTION OF COTTON* . . . . . . . . . World t o t a l Country...... New crop available.—- . . . - .. Petti United States Mexico India Brazil E^ypt Jane August August November September September - Thousands of bales (478 pounds net) 1909-1913 average 1914 1915 . . . 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 20, G60 21,630 18,470 18,970 18,370 106 129 113 127 125 13,033 16,135 11,192 11,500 11,302 193 108 05 103 135 3,584 4f3M 3,128 3,759 3,333 322 387 282 281 345 1,453 1,337 039 1,018 1,304 ... 18,580 19,925 20,940 15,391 18,610 142 155 164 157 137 12,041 11,421 13,440 7,954 9,762 203 199 188 147 1178 3,328 4,853 3,013 3,748 M,2i7 339 384 451 505 553 999 1,155 1,251 £02 1,170 , 19,125 10.123 138 4,219 - . . . ——~ „.... - ... „_ . 1923, latest estimates . ..._—*-.. * From private sources. 1,213 * 1922 acreage 12,496,000 compared with 11,976,000 in 1921. WORLD PRODUCTION OF WHEAT* Country...... World t o t a l New crop available Argentina Australia India United States Spain Italy France January January March July August August August August August September G e r m a n y Rumania Canada Millions of bushels Normal c o n s u m p t i o n (1909-1913) 64 37 301 581 136 236 361 221 34 116 1915 1916 1917 3,577 3,586 4,199 12,609 12,288 157 105 169 169 80 85 103 25 179 152 351 312 377 323 382 690 891 1,026 636 637 130 116 139 152 143 183 170 171 177 140 318 283 223 205 135 152 146 142 * 110 >82 87 49 89 78 197 161 394 263 234 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 12,804 12,743 12,868 13,069 13,096 224 180 217 156 191 115 76 46 146 129 370 280 378 250 367 921 968 833 815 863 136 129 139 145 125 183 170 141 194 162 226 »1S2 <237 •323 <243 *8(J 'SO «S3 •108 • 72 •18 •66 *61 «79 *92 189 193 263 301 400 196 259 109 126 369 786 157 225 290 106 102 474 1909-1913 average 1914........ 1923, latest estimates 1924k latest nsfimnf<*« 1 < New boundaries. Russia excluded. No accurate statistics are available. * Excludes Alsace-Lorraine. • Former kingdom, Bessarabia and Bukowina. Excludes Dobruja. * Excludes Dobruja. . * Data compiled by XT. St Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, and corrected monthly in accordance with latest available information received by that department or by U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Countries arc placed in the order in which crops aro harvested. Corrected to Amil 20. 1Q£A: 8 230 SOURCES OF DATA CURRENT PUBLICATION SOURCE 1 DATE OF PUBLICATION I.-REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOREIGN ARGENTINE MINISTER OF AGRICULTUR; AUSTRALIAN COMMONWEALTH'S B U REAU OK CENSUS AND STATISTICS. BANK OF JAPAN BRITISH BOARD OF TRADE „ CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF LABOR . CANADIAN D E T R I M E N T OF TRADE AND COMMERCE. FEDERAL FEDERAL FEDERAL FEDERAL FARM LOAN BOARD RESERVE BANK OF ATLANTA RESERVE BANK OF BOSTON RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO Cereal exports from ArgentinaPrice index for Australia Estadfstica Agro-Pecuaria.. Federal Reserve Bulletin..., Price index for Japan Prico index for United Kingdom Price index for Canada ___ Employment in Canadian trade-unions Operations of Canadian employment serviceForeign trade of Canada Canadian railroad operations Canadian iron and steel production Agricultural loans by land banks Wholesale trade ___ Savings deposits in First Fed. Res. Dist Savings deposits in Seventh Fed. Res. Dist. Agricultural pumps Savings deposits in Fourth Fed. Res. Dist.. Federal Reserve Bulletin British Board of Trade Journal Labour Gazette (Canadian) Labour Gazette (Canadian) Labour Gazette (Canadian) Foreign trade of Canada Operating Revenues, etc., of Railways * Press releases *__—_ Not published Business Conditions Monthly Review Business Conditions Business Conditions Business Review . .. ... Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Business Conditions. Business Conditions. Monthly. Monthly. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CLEVELAND. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS Wholesale trade . FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF KANSAS Wholesale trade CITY. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNERetail sales of lumber by rural yards APOLIS. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF N E W Foreign exchange rates and index YORK. Savings deposits In Second Fed. Res. Dist.. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF PHILASavings doposits in Third Fed. Res. Dist--. DELPHIA. Wholesale trade FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHSavings deposits in Fifth Fed. Res. Dist MOND. Wholesale trade ..-.._-_._ FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN Savings deposits in Twelfth Fed. Res. Dist.., FRANCISCO. Wholesale trade FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD FRENCH MINISTRY OF LABOR AND SOCIAL WELFARE. ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF LABOR INDIAN DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS... INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION. MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRIES. MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC UTILITIES. N E W YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. N E W YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS. PANAMA CANAL PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY. V S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREBUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE— BUREAU OF A G R I C U L T U R A L ECONOMICS. Monthly. Second week of month. Second week of month, Monthly. Semimonthly. Semimonthly, Monthly. Monthly. Business Conditions. Monthly. Fed. Res. Bull, and daily statement * Monthly Review .. Business and Financial Conditions Business and Financial Conditions _ Business and Agricultural Conditions Business and Agricultural Conditions Business Conditions Business Conditions Business Conditions Federal Reservo Bulletin Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases * Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases *. Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases * Federal Reserve Bulletin .. Daily and monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly (second week of month). Sunday papers and monthly. Fri. morning papers and monthly. Fri. afternoon papers and monthly. Monthly. Federal Reserve BulletinFederal Reservo Bulletin.. Monthly. Monthly. Automobilo registrations Foreign exchange index numbers Debits to individual accounts Condition of Federal reserve banks Condition of reporting member banks Money held outside U. S. Treasury and Federal reserve system to July 1,1922. Wholesale price index numbers Department store trade; in cooperation with National Retail Dry Goods Association. Index numbers of department store, mailorder, and chain-store trade. Barley and ryo receipts Sales of loose leaf tobacco Index of ocean freight rates. _^_. Index numbers of production Wholesale trade Price index for France *_* Federal Reserve Bulletin.... Monthly. Federal Reserve Bulletin.. Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin J._ Federal Reserve Bulletin Bulletin de la Satisque Generate. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. Employment in Illinois Price index for India Railway revenues and expenses Telephone operating revenue and income Telegraph operations and income Express operations and income..,. Massachusetts employment- The Employment Bulletin Federal Reserve Bulletin Preliminary statement Class I roads Operations of large telephone companies... Not published Not published Monthly statement * .. Monthly. Second week of month. Monthly. Monthly. Milk receipts at Boston Not published.. - ..._._.„. New York State factory employment and earnings. New York State canal traffic Panama Canal traffic ', Unemployment in Pennsylvania Beef, pork, and Iamb production Labor Market Bulletin and press releases * Monthly. Annual report ^ The Panama Canal Record. Semimonthly report • Jrops and Markets. Yearly, Last weekly issue of month. Semimonthly. Monthly supplement. Jrops and Markets !rops and Markets Jrops and Markets and presVrefeaseV*!", Monthly supplement. Monthly supplement. Releases about 1st of month (cotton) and 10th (other crops). Crops and Markets Monthly supplement. Crops and Markets.. Monthly supplement. brops and Markets.. Weekly. irops and Markets Quarterly. irops and Markets " Monthly supplement. irops and Markets. """ Monthly supplement. oreign crops and markets * Weekly. 'ropsaud Markets. "U.S. DEPARTMENT or AGRICULTUREAnnually. Production of Lumber, Lath, and Shingles, Yearly. FOREST SERVICE. i^ulp Wood Consumption and Wood-Pulp Yearly. Production. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE- Cotton ginned.__ BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. Preliminary report on ginnings * emimonthly during season. Cotton consumed and on hand. Preliminary report on cotton consumed--- 5th of month. Active textile machinery Wool machinery and cotton spindles * . . . 20th of month. Leather, hides, shoes, production and stocks,.. Census of hides, skins, and leather * - First week of month. Cottonseed and cottonseed oil Preliminary report on cottonseed * 8th of month. Hoisery statistics. Press release * 10th of month. Men's and boys' clothing ?ress release * ;Oth of month. Malleable castings .'., 30th of month. Wheat Hour production from May, 1923 Press release * 30th of month. Pyroxylin coated textiles ._. Press release * tOth of month. Stokers, sales from January, 1S23 Press release * 20th of month. Stocks of tobacco held Itatement on stocks of leaf tobacco One month after end of quarter. Wool consumption >rcss release * M 10th of month. Wool stocks 'ress release * Quarterly. Work clothing 'rcss release * 30th of month. Cast-iron pipe * Press release • 25th of month. • Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets. I T h l S W Tint nilfliwsn.;!.. AL_ ^ ^ ^ Prices of farm products to producers Wool stocks in dealers' hands ^rop production lold-storage holdings and fish frozen Movement of cattle, hogs, and sheep Receipts of butter, cheese, eggs, and poultryProduction of dairy products..., Car lot shipments of fruits and vegetables Farm labor, wages, supply, etc. World crop production Livestock on farms... Total lumber production"from 1913"to"l926""| Wood pulp production, 1914 and 1916 - - ;«{ uireci irom tne compilers prior to publication m iuv it, lining current statistics between publication dates of the SURVEY. 231 SOURCES OP DATA—Continued I.-REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOBEIGX-Contlnued U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE— BUREAU or THE CENSUS. U. S. DEPARTMENT or C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF-FISHERIES. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE— BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OP NAVIGATION. TJ. S. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF STANDARDS. TJ. S. GRAIN CORPORATION tJ. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE I N T E R I O R ^ BUREAU OF M I N E S . U. fi. DEPARTMENT OF THE I N T E R I O R GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR— t J . S , PATENT OFFICE. u. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE- I N T E R I O R DIVISION OF NATIONAL PARKS. u . S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—EMPLOYMENT SERVICE. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUBEAU OF IMMIGRATION. u. 8 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS. TJ. U. TJ. U. Produc. Indexes of raw materials and manfrs.. Fats and oils, production, consumption, and stocks. Fabricated struc. steel sales from Apr., 1922... Automobile production from July, 1921 Wood chemical operations Steel castings sales Steel furniture shipments .-..„. -__*.._. Earnings of public utilities ., Plumbing goods price index Fish catch at principal fishing ports Survey of CurrcutBusiness. Statistics of fats and oils • „ All Imports and exports Fuel loaded for consumption by vessels at principal clearing ports. Tonnage of vessels, entered and cleared in United States foreign trade. Data on trade, employment and coal and iron production of foreign countries. Wholesale price of wool Warehouse stocks of rice Vessels under construction completed, and lost. Building material price indexes Mon. Sum. Foreign Commerce (Part I)1*. Last week of month Not published Wheat flour production, prior to July, 1920.Refined petroleum products, production, etc. No longer published..— Refinery Statistics • Second week of month. Portland cement, production, etc Coal and coke production. — Crude petroleum, production, etc Electric power production Consumption of fuel by public utility plants. Figures on nonferrous metal production Patents granted _ Report on Portland cement output *. Weekly report on production of coal' Preliminary statistics on petroleum * Production of electric power * Production of electric power * Mineral Resources Not published 20th of month. Second or third weekly Issue of mo. 25th of month. End of month. End of month. Annually. Visitors to National Parks Not published. Monthly. TJ. S. W A R DEPARTMENT—ENGINEER CORPS. TJ S. W A R DEPARTMENT—MISSISSIPPI WARRIOR SERVICE. WAR FINANCE CORPORATION WISCONSIN INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION*. , , , , Mon. Sum. Foreign Commerce (Part I I ) . . Middle of noit month. Various foreign sources Wholesale Prices Yearly. Mon. Sura. Foreign Commerce (Part II).. Monthly. Commerce Reports .. , First weekly issue of month (Mondays). Not published , Number on pay roll—United States factories., Industrial Survey * Report of Activities of State and MuniciEmployment agency operations _ pal Employment Agencies. Not published Immigration end emigration statistics— Wholesale prices of commodities, including farm products, food, clothing, metals, etc. Wholesale price index „ Retail price index of foods Retail coal prices S. POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT United States postal savings Postal receipts „ S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Passports issued S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT , Government debt, receipts and disbursements Monoy in circulation from July 1, 1922 S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT—BU- Domestic receipts of gold at mint REAU OF THE M I N T . U. 8. TREASURY DEPARTMENT—BUREAU OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E . Press release * Press release • ...„-_ Press release • „ Press release * Press release * Survey of Current Business Survey of Current Business Monthly statement Oleomargarine production Consumption of manufactured tobacco, snuf?, cigars, cigarettes, and oleomargarine. Internal Revenue taxes on specified articles._. Iron ore movement Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic Ohio River cargo traffic Barge traffic on Mississippi River *. Monthly. Quarterly (ono month after cad of quarter). IKlhof month. 20th of month. 30th of month. 20th of month, 20th of month. Monthly. Monthly. First week of month. Every 4 or 5 weeks. Wholesale Prices of Commodities. Monthly Labor Review , Monthly Labor Review Monthly Labor Review. . .. Postal Savings News Bulletin Statement of Postal Receipts * Not published Daily Statement of the U. S. Treasury... Circulation of money Not published * Not published — Statement of tax-paid products • Classified collections of Internal Revenue. Monthly statistical report Monthly statistical report Not published Monthly. Monthly. Monthly. 12th of month. 7th of month. 10th of month. Last day of month. Monthly. First week of month. 25th of month. Monthly during season* Monthly during season. Monthly. - Not published in form used Agricultural loans Wisconsin factory earnings and employment.. Bulletin on Wisconsin labor market *-~. 15th of month. n . ~ B E P O R T S F&OM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS (Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations) ABERTHAW CONSTRUCTION C O ~ . ABRASIVE PAPER AND CLOTH M A N U FACTURERS* EXCHANGE. ASSOCIATED CORN PRODUCTS M A N U FACTURERS. AMERICAN BUREAU OF M E T A L STATISTICS. Construction trade papers—, Not published • Building costs—.. Sale of abrasive paper and cloth. Corn ground into starch, glucose, etc.. Not published. Not published Not published Not published ..„.— Trends in the Faca Brick Industry . Monthly report Copper, silver, and lead production... Zinc production in Belgium , Zinc stocks in United Kingdom AMERICAN FACE BRICK ASSOCIATION^ Face brick production, stocks, etc AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS' Stocks of newsprint paper ASSOCIATION. AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE. AMERICAN PETROLEUM I N S T I T U T E . . . . AMERICAN P I G IRON ASSOCIATION-.., AMERICAN RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (Car Service Division). AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELE- AMERICAN WALNUT MANUFACTURERS* ASSOCIATION. AMERICAN WRITING PAPER COMPANY. AMERICAN ZINC INSTITUTE TI 0 N ASSOCIATED K N I T UNDERWEAR M A N UFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. 2S^ 0 h IN3URANCE AS3O- Press release to trade papers *. Special statement Not published r-Car Surplusages and Shortages Information Bulletin * Financial papers * 7th of month. Wakmt lumber and Iog3 Not published- Quarterly. Purchases and sales of paper ._. Produc. and stocks zinc, retorts operating Anthracite shipments and stocks - Not published Press release to trade papers Statement of anthracite shipments • „ 13th of month. 15th of month. Knit underwear production Monthly report * Monthly. Nevr life insurance business Premium collcctious Distribution of assets Automobile accessory sales « - Not published Not published Not published Trade Papers Monthly. -.„- Not published Steel ingot production Gasoline and kerosene consumption Merchant pig iron, production, etc Freight car surplus and shortage Car loadings and bad-order cars Stockholders in the company Cap© Cod Canal traflic 1 Monthly. Monthly. Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets. - — Weekly. Weekly. Third week of month* J Imports and exports of gold and silver m Part II. 232 SOURCES OF DATA—Continued CURRENT PUBLICATION SOURCE DATE OF PUBLICATION IL~REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS-Continued (Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations) Receipts of wool at Boston • Fabricated structural steel sales before April, 1922. Number of tons carried 1 mile Average receipts per ton-mile—.• Passengers carried 1 mile • Railway employment Locomotives in bad order Per cent of earnings on valuation CALIFORNIA REDWOOD ASSOCIATION-. Redwood lumber production, etc CALIFORNIA WHITE AND SUGAR PINE Sugar pine lumber production, etc Trade papers — No longer published -. Summary of operating statistics., Not published Summary of operating statistics.. Not published Not published Not published Not published Not published — Daily. ASSOCIATION. CHICAGO BOARD or TRADE CHILDS Co CLEVELAND TRUST CO Wheat, corn and oats, receipts, etc Restaurant sales Automobilo production, monthly, January, 1920, to Juno, 1921. Suez Canal traffic Trade papers Monthly report ~Not published currently. Daily. Monthly. Le Canal de Suez 5th, 15th, and 25th of month. Production of paper box board through April, 1923. Credit conditions MUk deliveries to milk plants Not published BOSTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE BLLIDGE BUILDER3 AND STRUCTURAL SOCIETY. BUREAU o? RAILWAY ECONOMICS —- COMPAGNIE TJNIVERSELLE DU CANAL MARITIME DE SUEZ. CONTAINER CLUB CREDIT CLEARINO HOUSE DAIRYMEN'S LEAGUE COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION, INC. F. W. DODGE COUP EMPLOYERS' ASSOCIATION or DETROIT ENAMELED SANITARY MANUFACTURERS* ASSOCIATION. FEDERATION OP IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURERS (British). PELT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION. FINE COTTON GOODS EXOIANGE FIRE EXTINGUISHER EXCHANGE FOUNDRY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. HARDWOOD MANFRS. INSTITUTE.,.— IlAFFARDS, G. M.f & C O . HYDRAULIC SOCIETY ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE G U I L D — IOWA-NEURASKA CANNERS' ASSOCN_. JACKSONVILLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE JONES Buoa. TEA CO LAKE SUPERIOR IRON ORE ASSOCN LEATHER UBITING EXCHANGE LiFK iNSl'KAN'CE SALES RESEARCH BUREAU. MAPLE FLOORINO MANFRS. ASSOCN.. MCLEAN BUILDING REPORTS, LTD MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE OF ST. LOUIS. Monthly. Weekly. Building statistics—Contracts awarded. Detroit factory employment _. Enameled sanitary ware ..... Credit. Not published.... Statement on Building Statistics,, Weekly press release Not published British iron and steel production- Trade papers.. Second week of month, Roofing felt production, stocks, etc Fine cotton goods production and salesShipments of fire extinguishers... Foundry equipment production Not published.., Trade papers Not published.-. Stocks and unfilled orders hardwood lumber.. Fall River Mill dividends Hydraulic machinery shipments, etc Illuminating glassware production, orders, etc. Unsold stock of sweet corn _ , Turpentine and rosin receipts Sales. Consump., stocks, and shipments, iron ore Sales of leather belting Life insurance sales Monthly report , Bradstreets Not published , Not published , Weekly report * Naval Stores Review , Financial papers Monthly report* Monthly report (not published). Monthly release Mapleflooringproduction, etc. Canadian building contracts-.. Receipts and shipments oflead and zinc. , Mississippi River traffic , MicniGAN HARDWOOD MANUFACTURE Hardwood and softwood lumber, production and shipments. ERS' ASSOCIATION. Linseed oil and oil-cake shipments MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. NATIONAL ALLIANCE OF CASE GOODS ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BRASS MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BUTTON MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CHAIR MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CORRUGATED AND FIBER BOX MANFRS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FARM EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FINISHERS OF COTTON FABRICS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HAT MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF STEEL FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET AND TIN PLATE MANUFACTURERS. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF WOOL MANUFACTURERS, * NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. NATIONAL BOTTLE MANFRS. ASSOCN-.. NATIONAL CONTAINER ASSOCIATION NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CREDIT ASSOCIATION. NAT. INDUS. CONFERENCE BOARD NATIONAL MACHINE TOOL BUILDERS' ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL PAVING BRICK MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL RETAIL DRY GOODS A S S O . . . NATIONAL WOOD CHEMICAL ASSO NEW ORLEANS BOARD OF TRADE „,_ NEW ORLEANS COTTON EXCHANGE.... NEWS PRINT SERVICE BUREAU... Monthly. ..... Not published Canadian Building Review Receipts and shipments at St. Louis. Not published _. Not published Not published in form used. Brass faucets, orders and shipments Not published.-- Button stocks, activity, etc__ Weekly report Chair shipments and unfilled orders Not published in form used. Production of paper box board through April, Not published._. Agricultural pumps Business conditions (Chicago Federal Reserve). Not published Steel furniture shipments _ Sheet-metal production and stocks Monthly. Quarterly. Weekly. Weekly. Monthly. 18th of month. Monthly. 3d of month Monthly statements Unfilled orders and shipments of furniture Finished cotton goods, billings, orders, shipments, and stocks.. Hat production, etc., and stocks of fur Monthly. Weekly. Monthly. Not published Not published.. . ,. Not published 1913figuresfor active textile machinery No longer published.. Production and shipments of passenger cars and trucks. Glass bottle production index Production of paper box board since April, 1923 Credit conditions, _ , Traffic bulletin* (production figures not Second week of month. published). Not published Not published Not published ' Cost of living , Machine-tool orders, etc Paving-brick production, etc fc Monthly press release __, Not published , Monthly report Department store trade (see Fed. Res. Bd.) Production of wood alcohol and acetate of lime Rice distribution through New Orleans , Cotton receipts into sight , Canadian newsprint production, etc , United States newsprint data since June, 1923. NEW YORK COFFEE AND SUGAR EX Coffee receipts, stocks, etc , NEW YORK METAL EXCHANGE Stocks of tin. , NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY Indexes of stock, and bond prices , NORTH CAROLINA PINE ASSOCIATION" North Carolina pine, production, etc NORTHERN HEMLOCK AND HARDWOOD Hemlock and hardwood lumber production, MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. etc. NORTHERN PINE MANFRS. ASSOCN Northern pine lumber and lath , OAK FLOORING MANFRS. ASSOCN Oak flooring, production, etc , OHIO FOUNDRYMEN'S ASSOCIATION!!" Ohio foundry iron production , OPTICAL MANUFACTURERS* ASSOCN Spectacle frames and mountings, sales, etc , PACIFIC CANNED FISH BROKERS' AV-" Shipments of canned salmon BOCIATION. * Maltigraphed or mimeographed sheets. Federal Reserve Bulletin . Not published Monthly report Monthly report.^.j.. Monthly bulletin.!! Monthly bulletinl!!! Monthly statement.. Trade papers „„ The Index-. -—— Not published Not published Not published.. Not published.." Monthly report* (not published)!!!! Not published Not published !..!!!"!!" 21st of month. Monthly. First week of month. First week of month. First week of montft. First week of month. Monthly. Monthly. 233 SOURCES OF DATA—Continued . - R E P O R T S FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS-Continucd (Excluding Individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations) PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD C O PEN9ACOLA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. _ PHILADELPHIA M I L K EXCHANGE PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION PREPARED ROOFING MANFRS. ASSOCN. PULLMAN COMPANY .REFRACTORIES MANUFACTURERS' Ag, SOCIATION. RICE MILLERS' ASSOCIATION ROPE PAPER SACK M A N F R S . ASSOCN.. RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA RUBBER GROWERS' ASSOCIATION SAVANNAH BOARD OF TRADE SAVINGS BANKS ASSOCIATION OF STATE OF N E W YORK. SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA SOUTHERN FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION. SOUTHERN PINE ASSOCIATION STEEL BARREL MANFRS. ASSOCN STEEL FOUNDERS' SOCIETY _._ STOKER MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCN STRUCTURAL STEEL SOCIETY TANNERS' COUNCIL TUBULAR PLUMBING GOODS ASSOCN._ TWIN CITY M I L K PRODUCERS' ASSOCIATION. U. S. STEEL CORPORATION. Stockholders in the company... Turpentine and rosin receipts.. Milk receipts at Philadelphia.. Cement paving contracts Shipments of prepared rooflng_. Pullman passenger traffic. Fire-clay brick production, etc Silica brick production, etc Rice receipts, stocks, etc__ Shipments of rope paper sacks Automobile tires, tubes, and raw material Rubber stocks in England Turpentine and rosin receipts Savings banks deposits in N<cw York S t a t o — Financial papers Naval Stores Review Not published Concrete Highway Magazine Not published Not published Not published Not published _ Monthly report Not published Monthly reports (riot published) Bulletin of Rubber Growers Association.. Naval Stores Review Not published Raw silk consumption, etc Furniture shipments and unfilled orders. Monthly press releaso to trade papers • Not published in form used Yellow pine production and stocks , Steel barrel shipments, orders, etc Sales of steel castings Sales of stokers through December, 1922.. Sales of fabricated structural steel Leather production through May, 1922... Tubular plumbing sales Milk production, Minnesota Not published in form used Monthly reports * (not published). Not published No longer published Not published Not published Semiweekly reports Not published Unfilled orders Earnings Stockholders Wages of common labor.. UNITED TYPOTHETAE OF AMERICA Printing activity WALDORF SYSTEM, INC _ Restaurant sales. WEST COAST LUMBERMEN'S ASSOCN . . Douglas fir lumber production, etcWEBBING MANUFACTURERS' E x c n Sales of elastic webbing _„ WESTERN PINE MANUFACTURERS' Western pine lumber production, etc Press releaso *..* Pressrelease *... | Financial papers Special reports * Typothetae Bulletin... Monthly press release * Not published. Not published J Not published Quarterly. Weekly. Monthly, Monthly. Weekly. 6th of month. 10th of month. Monthly. Quarterly. Occasionally, Monthly. ASSOCIATION. DATE OF PUBLICATION III.—REPORTS FROM TECHNICAL PERIODICALS AMERICAN M E T A L M A R K E T T H E ANNALIST .. T H E BOND BUYER BRADSTREET'S BULLETIN B E LA STATISTIQUE GENERALE CHEMICAL AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING COAL AGE COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Dow, JONES & C o . (WALL STREET JOURNAL).-. B U N ' S REVIEW ELECTRICAL WORLD ENGINEERING AND MINING" JOURNAL-PRESS—. ENGINEERING N E W S RECORD FINANCIAL POST FRANKFURTER Z E I T T T N G . . " " " " ! ! HAY TRADE JOURNAL IRON AGE IRON TRADE R E V I E W LONDON ECONOMIST „ LUMBER "Ill"" MANUFACTURERS' R E C O R D ! ™ ™ " M I L K REPORTER MODERN MILLER NAVAL STORES R E V I E W N E U E ZURICHER ZEITUNG Jl f^Ew YORK JOURNAL OF COMMERCE ....... N E W YORK EVENING POST NORTHWESTERN MILLER...*II"III OIL, PAINT, AND D R U G REPORTER OIL TRADE JOURNAL PRINTERS' I N K . . . . PUBLISHERS' W E E K L Y RUSSELL'S COMMERCIAL N E W S " ! " i £ t I 3 T l < ^ L S U G A H TRADE JOURNAL HANDELSTIDNING * Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets. Composite pig iron and steel prices New York stock sales. New York closing stock prices Foreign exchange rates, 1914 to 1918 State and municipal bond issues Municipal bond yields Visible supply of wheat and corn Dank clearings, United States and Canada Wholesale price index Business failures, Canada Price index for France Chemical price index Mine price of bituminous coal Cotton (visible supply) and interest rates Mail order and chain store sales New corporate securities New York bond sales and prices.. Mexican petroleum shipments Business failures and wholesale price index Sales of electrical energy, central stations Rand gold production and silver prices Construction cost and volume index Canadian bond issues Price index for Germany Hay receipts Pig-iron production and furnaces in blast Composite finished steel price Iron and steel prices Railway freight car orders Price index for United Kingdom Price indices of lumber Southern construction and southern bond issues Milk receipts at Greater New York Argentine visiblo supply of wheat and corn Turpentine and rosin, receipts and stocks Price index for Switzerland Dividend and interest payments New capital issues and new corporations Fire losses • Newspaper advertising • Flaxsecd, receipts, etc • Wheat flour production for 1917 • Price indices of drugs, oils, etc • Argentine visiblo supply of flaxseed • Mexican petroleum shipments • Magazine advertising • Book production Wheat flour production, from July, 1920 Sugar stocks, receipts, meltings, and Cuban statistics. _ Price index for Sweden - First or second week o! month (daily). First weekly issue of month (Mondays). Weekly (Mondays). Weekly (Mondays). First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Weekly (Saturdays). First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays). First weekly issuo of month (Saturdays). Monthly. Weekly (Wednesdays). Weekly (Thursdays). Weekly (Saturdays). Second or third weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Last issue of month. First week of month (daily). 20th of month (daily). First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). First weekly issue of month (Saturdays). Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays). First weekly issue of month. Weekly (Thursdays). Monthly. Weekly (Fridays). First weekly issue of month (Thursdays). Weekly (Thursdays). First weekly issue of month (Thursdays). 10th of month. First weekly issue of month (Fridays). Monthly. Weekly. Weekly. Weekly (Saturdays). First week of month (daily). First week of month (daily). 10th of month (daily). Not published. Weekly (Wednesdays). Weekly (Mondays). Weekly (Mondays). 10th of month (monthly). Second week of month. Third week of month. Weekly compilation (daily). "Weekly (Fridays). INDEX Page numbers refer to data in detailed tables (57-229) only. Items in the table on "Trend of Business Movements" and in the text are arranged in groups which should make reference easy without the necessity of an index. Note that only the page containing the index number tables is given here. Where the numerical data for these items are in a separate table, they will always be found on the page opposite the index numbers. Page Page Page Book publication _ 100 Cereals—Continued. Production, United States 136 Boots and shoes: Production, world, wheat 229 Exports and prices 98 Receipts, visible supply, etc 138 Production.96 Chain stores, sales _* 17S, 1S2 Boston: Milk receipts 148 Cheese: Exports from Canada 216 Wool receipts 59 Production, receipts, prices, and Boxes, paper, production, prices, holdings 150 etc 102, 103 Bradstreets, price index______. 190 Chemicals: Exports, imports, and prices 126 Brass faucets, orders and shipments. 81 Price index 189 Brazil: Production, stocks, and wood Coffee, receipts and clearances. _ 156 consumption 127 Cotton and sugar production 228, 229 184 Foreign exchange rate 208 Childs Co,, restaurant sales » 208 Brick, production, stocks, etc-, 110, 120 Chile, foreign exchange Cigars and cigarettes, consumption. . 154 British India: ~ 178 Crop production 228, 229 Cigars, sales, chain stores 137 Foreign exchange rate 208 Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments Price index 219 Clearings, bank: Canada _ 216 Building: United States 196 Contracts awarded, Canada 218 Clothing, cost of, index numbers. 188, 1S9 Contracts awarded, United __ 5$ States 106,108 Clothing, men's and boy's Cost and volume indexes 105 Coal: Consumption by vessels. _: 158 Building materials, price indexes 105, 189 Exports from United Kingdom-, 220 Burlap, imports 65 Exports from United States 84 Business failures: Foreign production. 222 Canada 216 Loadings , ~ - - 162 United States 200 Prices, production, stocks, etc 84 Butter, production, receipts, prices, and holdings 150 Coconut oil, production, consumption, and stocks .__ 132 Buttons, pearl, production and stocks 103 Coffee, imports, stocks and Brazilian movement 156 Canada: Coke, production, exports and prices. 84 Bank clearings, bonds, and business failures 216 Cold-storage holdings: Apples 137 Coal production 222 Butter and cheese 150 Crop production 228, 229 Eggs, poultry, and fish 151 Employment 226 Meats 144, 146 Exports of key commodities and Bad-order cars 162 109 foreign trade 216 Concrete pavements, contracts Bad-order locomotives 164 148 Foreign exchange rate 208 Condensed and evaporated milk Banks: 1 196 Iron and steel production 224 Condition, banks Clearings, Canada 216 Construction, building: Paper, buildings, and railroad Clearings, condition, debits, and Canada, contracts 218 operations 218 interest rates.196 Contracts a w a r d e d - - - - - - - 106, 108 Price index 219 Savings deposits 194 Canals, traffic through Cost and volume indexes 105 160 Barley: Southern, value 106 Candy, sales 176, 178 Exports 140 Cape "Cod Canal, traffic Copper, exports, prices, and pro160 Production (crop estimate) ._ 136 Capital issues, new duction 81 200, 202 Receipts (market) 138 Capital stock transfers, internal-revCopra, consumption and stocks for oil 128 134 # Wholesale price enue tax 184 Corn: Basic commodities, index numbers. _ 57 Cars, Argentina, exports and visible freight: Beef, consumption, cold-storage holdsupply 130 Loadings, shortage, and surplus. 162 ings, exports, production, and Exports 140 Orders for construction 76 prices 146 Cast-iron pipe, production, shipProduction (crop estimate) 136 Receipts, shipments, grindings, Belgium: ments, and orders 110 and visible supply 138 Beet-sugar production 228 Castings, steel 72 Wholesale price 134 Coal production,_ 222 Cattle: Corn germs, consumption and stocks Employment 226 Receipts, shipments, and slaughfor oils 128 Foreign exchange rate 208 ter 142 Corn oil, production, consumption, Metal production 224 Wholesale price r - 134 and stocks 132 Belting, leather, sales • 96 Cement, production, stocks, shipments, and prices 109 Corn, sweet, stocks, Iowa-Nebraska- 137 Bonds: Corporate issues: Canadian issues 216 Cereals: Canada 216 Exports 140 Capital stock issues, internalExports and visible supply, revenue tax 184 United States 200, 202 Argentina - 130 Cost of living Issues 200,202 188,180 Prices, sales, and yields 198 (235) Abrasives, paper and cloth r _ 103 Acetate of lime, production, shipments, and stocks 127 Active textile machinery 66 Advertising, magazine and newspaper 176 Agriculture: Production, index numbers 57 World production, crops. __ 228, 229 Agricultural . implements, patents granted 78 Agricultural loans 202 American Telephone & Telegraph Co., stockholders 204 American Wholesale Corporation, sales 187 Animal fats, production, consumption, and stocks 128 Animal products: Price index 190 Production, index numbers 57 Apples: Production (crop estimate) 136 Stocks and shipments 137 Argentina: Crop production 228, 229 Flaxseed and grain, exports, visible supply 130 Foreign exchange rate 208 Australia: Employment 226 Price index 219 Wheat production .- 229 Automobiles: Exports from Canada 91 Production, shipments, and exports __ 92 Taxes 91 Tires and tubes 94 236 I N D E X—Continued [See noto at head of Index, p. 235] Page Costs, building construction - 105 Cotton: Consumption, ginning, receipts, exports, imports, stocks, and production 60 Prices 68 Spindles, activity, etc 66, 67 World production 229 Cotton fabrics: Cloth exports... — 64 Consumption by tire manufacturers 94 Exports from United Kingdom- 220 Fine goods, production and sales 64 Knit underwear 64 Price, wholesale, print cloth and sheetings 68 Cotton goods, finished, billings, operating activities, orders, etc 62 Cotton yarn, wholesale price 68 Cottonseed, stocks 125 Cottonseed oil: Production, consumption, and stocks 131, 132 Wholesale price 134 Credit conditions, indebtedness, orders, payments, etc 206 Crops: Cotton — 60 Food, production and value 136 Prices, index numbers 134 Production, index numbers 57 Tobacco 154 World production ____ 228, 229 Crude petroleum, consumption, production, stocks, etc 86 Cuba, sugar movement 152, 228, 229 Customs, receipts : 205 Czechoslovakia: Coal and lignite production 222 Sugar production 228 Debits to individual accounts 196 Debt, United States Government 205 Denmark: Employments. 226 Sugar production 228 Department stores: Sales. 180 Stocks, value of 181 Detroit, employment 169 Dividend and interest payments 200 Dividends, Fall River mill 65 Dress goods, wholesale price 68 Drugs and Pharmaceuticals, price indexes---___ ___ 189 Drugs, sales, chain stores 178 Dun's price index 190 Dutch East Indies, rice production-- 228 Dyes and dyestuffs, exports from United States 126 Earnings: Express companies 164 Gas and electric companies 166 Labor 168,169 Public utilities 166 Railroads 164 Telegraph and telephone companies 166 United States Steel Corporation _. 72 Eggs, receipts and cold-storage hold^ ™gs __ 151 Egypt, crop production 228 229 Elastic webbing, sales. _ ' 65 Electric power, production, sales, and earnings 166 Emigration 157 Tage Foreign countries: Coal production 222 Crop production 228,229 Employment 226 Metal production 224 Price comparisons 219 Foreign exchange rates 208 Foreign trade: Canada 216 United Kingdom 220 United States exports 213, 214 United States imports 210, 212 Vessels in United States ports.. 158 Forest products: Car loadings. 162 Price index 190 Production index numbers 57 Foundry equipment, orders, sales, and shipments 78 Foundry iron, Ohio, stocks, meltings, and receipts . 75 Fabricated structural steel, sales-. 80 France: Coal production 222 Factories, emploj^ment in 38,169,170 Crop production 228, 229 Failures, business: Foreign exchange 208 Canada. 216 Iron and steel production 224 United States— 200 Price index 219 Fall River mill dividends 65 Farm prices, index . 134, 189 Freight cars: t Bad-order, loadings, shortage, Farm products, production index and surplus 162 numbers 57 Orders for construction 76 Faucets, brass, orders and shipments 81 Freight rates, ocean 158 Federal farm-loan banks, condition 137 of... 202 Fruits, car-lot shipments Federal reserve banks, condition of... 196 Fuel: Consumption by public-utility Federal Reserve Board: plants 166 Foreign exchange index numbers 208 Consumption by vessels 158 Price index 190 Cost of, index numbers 188,189 Production index 57 Fur, consumption and stocks for hats. 58 Federal reserve districts: 58 Department store stocks 181 Fur-felt hats, orders, stocks, etc Furnishings, cost of, index numRetail sales, department and bers_._!183,189 chain stores 182 Savings deposits 194 Furniture, shipments, and unfilled orders 114 Wholesale trade index numbers 80 185,186,187 Furniture, steel, shipment Felt roofing, production, stocks, and receipts 124 Gas and electric companies, earnings. 165 Fertilizer, exports 126 Gas and fuel oils, consumption, production, stocks, and prices 88 Fiber imports „ 65 Finished cotton goods, billings, orGasoline, consumption, e x p o r t s , ders, operating activity, etc 62 price, production, and stocks ™ Fire extinguishers, shipments 81 Germany: Fire losses 108 Coal und lignite production ^ Firearms and shells, internal-revenue Crop production 228 ^ taxes 184 Employment. _ 2^0 iUi Fish, catch, and cold-storage holdGlass, illuminating ware ings.. ^ 151 Gold, receipts, exports, imports, and l[)i Rand output T --Fish oil, production, consumption, finances: Debt, receipts, and stocks 132 Government and disbursements ^° Five and ten cent stores, sales.. 178, 182 Grains: iACt Flaxseed: 140 Exports -Consumption and stocks, for oiL 128 Exports and visible supply, ArExports and visible supply, Argentina j{2j gentina 130 Loadings.._ j^r, Receipts, shipments, and stocks^ 125 Production --.--- l6° World production 228 Flooring: Receipts, shipments, and visible Oak--— 36, 37 supply *5q Production, shipments, stocks, World production, w h e a t . . . - - - ^y and orders n g Grease, production, consumption, Flour, wheat: and stocks l^o Exports, Argentina 130 li Groceries, sales, chain stores Production, consumption, and stocks 138 Hardwood lumber, production, shipments, and stocks --Wholesale price "~ 134 Food, cost of7 index numbers... 188 189 Hats, fur-felt, consumption, stocks, etc ---Foodstuffs: Exports 213 Hats and textiles, shipments, orders, Imports 212 etc Emplojonent: Agencies, State and municipal-- 174 Canada — 216 Factories — 38,169, 170 Factory, by industries 170 Foreign countries 226 Railroads 172 Enameled ware, orders, shipments, and stocks 122 Equipment: Foundry, order3, sales, and shipments 78 Locomotives 38 Essential oils, wholesale price index. 126 Expenditures, United States Government r - 205 Exports. (See Foreign trade and individual commodities.) Express earnings, revenues, and incomes 164 237 INDEX—Continued [See note at head of Index, p. 235] tPage Hawaii, sugar production 228 Hay: Production _ 136 Receipts 137 Hides and leather: Imports and prices 98 Stocks _ _ 96 Hogs: Receipts, shipments, and slaughter _ 142 Wholesale price 134 Hosiery, production 104 Housing: Construction 106 Cost of, index number 188 Labels, paper, orders103 Labor: Earnings and hours 168,169 Employment 174 Wages172 Lamb, cold-storage holdings and productions. ___ _„_ 146 Lead, production, receipts, shipments, and prices 82 Leather: Exports, imports, and prices 98 Production, sales, and stocks 96 Life insurance: New business and premium collections 192 Sales and assets 191 Light, cost of, index numbers— 188, 189 Icecream, production 148 Lighting rods, shipments 81 Illinois, employment and earnings,.. 169 Lignite, foreign production 222 Illuminating glassware, production, Linseed oil: etc 104, 105 Production, consumption, and Immigration 157 stocks __ 132 Imports. (See Foreign trade and inShipments _- 131 dividual commodities.) Linseed-oil cake, shipments 131 Incorporations, new 200 Livestock: Indebtedness, wholesale trade 206 Loadings 102 Prices, index numbers 189 India. (See British India.) Receipts, shipments, and slaughIndia rubber, imports, prices, and ter 142 stocks * 94 Living, cost of 188, 189 Industrial corporations: Dividend payments 200 Loans: Agriculture..— 202 New capital issues , 202 Banks _. 196 Stocks and bond prices 198 Locomotives: Insurance, life: Bad-order 164 New business and premium colEquipment 38 ' lections 192 Shipments and unfilled orders. _ 76 Sales and assets 191 Losses, fire 108 Interest rates '. 196 Lubricating oil, production and Internal-revenue taxes: stocks.----88 Automobile 91 Lumber, production, stocks, prices, Candy sales (based on taxes) 176 etc -- 111, 112, 114,116 Firearms, jewelry, theaters, Luxemburg, iron and steel production 224 bonds, stocks, etc 184 Iron and steel (see also Pig iron and McCrory Stores Corporation, sales. 5182 steel): Machinery 78 Crude steel, production, stocks, Magazines, advertising 176 prices, etc 72 Mail-order houses, sales ^ .._ 182 Exports and imports 80 castings, production, Exports from United Kingdom. 220 Malleable shipments, and orders 110 Finished products 76 Foreign production . 224 Manufactures: Exports 213 Pig iron, production, stocks, Imports 212 prices, etc 70 Production index numbers 57 Iron, foundry, Ohio.75 Massachusetts, employment and Iron ore, movement, consumption, earnings 169 and stocks . 74 Issues, new capital. 200 Meats: Federal reserve index 187 Italy: Production, cold-storage holdCrop production 228,229 ings, etc 144, 146 Foreign exchange _ 208 Men's and boys' clothing 58 Price index »_ 219 Metals and minerals: Price index 1S9,190 Japan: Production, foreign 224 Production index numbers 57 Coal production ._ 222 Foreign exchange rates . 208 Methanol, production, shipments, and stocks 127 Price index _ 219 Rice production 228 Mexico: Cotton production 229 Java, sugar production 228 Petroleum shipments 86 Jewelry, watches, and clocks, internal-revenue taxes 184 Milk, production, receipts, etc— 148 148 Jobs, registered and applicants for,. 174 Minneapolis, milk production 160 Joint-stock land banks, loans 202 Mississippi River, cargo traffic— .— 205 Jones Bros. Tea Co., sales— 182 Money in circulation. _*. Money orders, domestic and foreign 176 Montgomery Ward & Co., sales.- 182 Kerosene oil, production and stocks- 88 Municipal bonds: -knit underwear, production, orders, Canadian issues .- 216 ets _ 64 New issues 200 Yields 108 ge, S. S., Co., sales — 182 178 s, S. H., & Co., sales 182 Music sales, chain stores ir National parks, visitors 157 Naval stores, receipts, and stocks. 118 Netherlands: Coal production 222 Employment 226 Foreign exchange rates 208 Sugar production 22S New capital issues 200 New incorporations 200 New York City, milk receipts 148 New York State: Canal traffic 160 Employment and earnings..-- 160 Savings-banks deposits. _„ 194 New York Stock Exchanges sales-- 198 Newspaper advertising 170 Newsprint paper: Canada, production 21S Production, consumption, shipments, stocks, etc - 100 Nitrate of soda, imports..^ 126 Norway, employment 226 Oak flooring, data from 1912 36, 37 Oats: Exports _ HO Exports, Argentina 130 Production (crop estimate) 130 Receipts and visible supply 13S Wholesale price 134 Ocean transportation ~ 158 Ohio, foundry iron, stocks, receipts, etc •- 75 Ohio River, cargo traffic 100 Oil wells completed S6 Oils: Essential, wholesale price index. J2G Fuel, consumption by vessels— 158 Petroleum and products S6, SS Vegetable and fish 132 Oleomargarine, production and consumption . 131 Onions, car-lot shipments 137 Optical goods, sales and unfilled orders . 105 Ore, car loadings (see also Iron ore).- 162 Owl Drug Co., sales... 182 Panama Canal, traffic— 160 Paper: Boxes, labels, wood pulp, operating time, prices, and production 102, 103 Newsprint, production, etc 100 Parks, National, visitors 157 Passports issued 157 Patents granted 78 Paving brick, production, shipments, stocks, etc .— HO Payments, dividend and interest 200 Pay roll, New York and Wisconsin factories 169 Peanut oil, production, consumption, and stocks 132 Peanuts, hulled, consumption and stocks for oil 12S Pearl buttons, production and stocks. 103 Pennsylvania Railroad Co., stockholders 204 Penny, J. C , Co., sales 182 Peru, cotton production 229 Petroleum crude, production,, consumption, stocks, etc - . SO Petroleum products SS Philadelphia, milk receipts 148 Philippines, rice production 228 Pig iron: Prices, production, etc 70 Production, foreign countries 224 Pipe, cast-iron, production, shipments, and orders 110 238 I N D E X—Continued [See note at head of Index, p. 235] Pago, Plumbing fixtures, price index 105 Plumbing, tubular, sales -- 81 Poland: o_ Coal production 22Z Sugar production 228 Pork products, consumption, coldstorage holdings, exports, production, and prices 144 Porto Itico, sugar production 228 Postal receipts170 Postal savings 194 Potash imports .126 Potatoes: Car-lot shipments 137 Production (crop estimate) 130 Poultry, receipts and cold-storage holdings 151 Power, electric, production and sales, 100 Prepared roofing, shipments 124 Price index {see also individual commodities) : Bradstreet's (wholesale) 100 Building and construction costs. 105 Department of Labor (wholesale) . 188 Drugs and chemicals 126 Dun's (wholesale) 100 Federal Reserve Board (wholesale) -- 100 Foreign 219 Plumbing fixtures — 105 Stocks and bonds 108 Price*?: Brick 120 Butter and oheesc 150 Cement 100 Coal and coke 84 Copper 81 Drugs and chemicals 120 Farm products __ 134 Flour 134 Gasoline 00 Hides and leather products 98 Iron and steel 70, 72 Lumber 111, 114, 110 Meats 144, 146 Nonferrous metals 82 Petroleum . 86 1? ubber 94 Silver 207 Sugar 152 Textiles _ 68 Tobacco 154 Printing, activity 100 Production, index numbers (see also individual commodities) 57 Public finance 205 Public utilities: Bond prices .. 198 Contracts awarded 108 Dividend payments.. 200 Earnings, production, etc 166 2$ew capital issues 202 Pumps 7S Pyroxylin-coated textiles 58 Railroad operations, Canada Railroads: Dividend payments Employment Financial operations and traffic. Freight-car movements New capital issues Pullman passengers III" Stock and bond prices IIIII" Rand, gold output Raw materials: ~""" Exports Imports-—., 218 200 172 164 162 202 164 198 207 213 I III 11 III I 212 Raw materials—Continued. Price index 190 Production and stocks index 57 Receipts, U. S. Government 205 Restaurant sales 184 Retail lumber sales 114 Retail prices: Coal S4 Food — 188 Sugar. 152 Retail trade 152, 180, 181, 182 Rice: Exports, imports, receipts, shipments, and stocks--— 141 Production (crop estimate) 136 World production - ~ - 228 Roofing, production, stocks, receipts, and shipments 124 Rope paper sacks, shipments„_ 103 Rosin, receipts and stocks-.._-• 118 Rubber, consumption, imports, prices, and stocks 04 Rumania, wheat production 229 Russia, sugar production 228 Rye: Exports 140 Receipts 138 Wholesale price 134 Production (crop estimate) 136 St. Louis: Lead and zinc movement 82 River transportation 160 Sales: Department stores 180, 181 Restaurants 184 Retail (mail order, chain stores, etc.) 178, 180, 182, 184 Wholesale, Federal reserve districts 185,186,187 Salmon, canned, exports from Canada 216 Sanitary ware, orders, shipments, and stocks 122 Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic 160 Savings deposits 194 Schulte, A. (Inc.), sales 182