Full text of Survey of Current Business : June 1974
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JUNE 1974 / VOLUME 54 NUMBER SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS ^^q CONTENTS U.S. Department of Commerce THE BUSINESS SITUATION Frederick B. Dent / Secretary Current Housing Developments 2 Consumer Demand 3 Sidney L. Jones / Assistant Secretary for Economic Affairs Wages Under Collective Bargaining 4 Edward D. Failor / Administrator-, SESA Revised Estimates of Federal Budget 1 Public and Private Debt—1968-73 8 National Income and Product Tables 13 1974 Plant and Equipment Expenditure Programs 17 U.S. Balance of Payments Developments: First Quarter 1974 21 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General S1-S24 Industry S24-S40 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) Bureau of Economic Analysis George Jaszi/Director Morris R. Goldman/Deputy Director SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Editorial Board: Jack J. Bame, Robert E. Graham, Donald A. King, Martin L. Marimont, Irving Rottenberg, Beatrice N. Vaccara, Charles A. Waite, Allan H. Young Editor: Dannelet A. Grosvenor Statistics Editor: Leo V. Barry, Jr. Graphics Editor: Billy Jo Hurley Contributors to This Issue: Jack J. Bame, Richard D. Carter, William K. Chung, Eugene S. Kerber, Donald A. King, Thomas W. Kraseman, Barbara L. Miles, Evelyn M. Parrish, Charles A. Waite, and John T. Woodward Annual subscription, including weekly statistical supplement: $34.45 domestic, $43.10 foreign. Single copy $2.25. Order from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or any Commerce Field Office. Make check payable to Superintendent of Documents. Annual subscription in microfiche, excluding weekly supplement: $9 domestic, $12 foreign. Single copy $1.45. Order from National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Va. 22151. Address change: Send to Superintendent of Documents or NTIS, with copy of mailing label. For exchange or official subscriptions, send to BE A. Editorial correspondence: Send to Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. The Secretary of Commerce has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Department. Use of funds for printing this periodical has been approved by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget through September 1,1975. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE DISTRICT OFFICES Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87101 316 U.S. Courthouse 766-2386. Cheyenne, Wyo. 820O1 2120 Capitol Ave. 778-2220. Hartford, Conn. O61O3 450 Main St. 244-3530. - Milwaukee, Wis. 53203 238 W. Wisconsin Ave. 224-3473. Reno, Nev. 89502 300 Booth St. 784-5203. Anchorage, Alaska 99501 632 Sixth Ave. 265-4597. Chicago, 111. 60603 Room 1406 Mid-Continental Plaza Bldg. 353-4450. Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 286 Alexander Young Bldg. 546-8694. Minneapolis, Minn. 55401 306 Federal Bldg. 725-2133. Richmond, Va. 23240 8010 Federal Bldg. 782-2246. Atlanta, Ga. 303O9 1401 Peachtree St. NE. 526-6000. Baltimore, Md. 22202 415 U.S. Customhouse 962-3560. Birmingham, Ala. 35205 908 S. 20th St. 325-3327. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 550 Main St. 684-2944. Cleveland, Ohio 44114 666 Euclid Ave. 522-4750. Dallas, Tex. 75202 1100 Commerce St. 749-1515. Houston, Tex. 770O2 1017 Old Federal Bldg. 226-4231. Jacksonville, Fla. 32207 4080 Woodcock Dr. 791-2796. Newark, N.J. O7102 24 Commerce St. 645-6214 New Orleans, La. 7013O 610 South St. 527-6546. New York, N.Y. 10007 26 Federal Plaza 264-0634. Kansas City, Mo, 64106 601 East 12th St. 374-3142. Philadelphia, Pa. 19106 600 Arch St. 597-2850. Los Angeles, Calif. 90024 11000 Wilshire Blvd. 824-7591. Phoenix, Ariz. 85O04 112 N. Central 261-3285. St. Louis, Mo. 63103 2511 Federal Bldg. 622-4241. Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 125 South State St. 524-5116, San Francisco, Calif. 941O2 450 Golden Gate Ave. 556-5864. Boston, Mass. 02116 441 Stuart St. 223-2312. Denver, Colo. 80202 19th & Stout Sts. 837-3246. Buffalo, N.Y. 142O2 111 W. Huron St. 842-3208. Des Moines, Iowa 5O3O9 609 Federal Bldg. 284-4222. Charleston, S.C. 29403 334 Meeting St. 577-4171. Detroit, Mich. 48226 445 Federal Bldg. 226-3650. Memphis, Tenn. 30103 147 Jefferson Ave. 534-3214. Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222 1000 Liberty Ave. 644-2850. Savannah, Ga. 314O2 235 U.S. Courthouse and P.O. Bldg. 232-4321. Charleston, W. Va. 253O1 500 Quarrier St. 343-6181. Greensboro, N.C. 27402 258 Federal Bldg. 275-9111. Miami, Fla. 3313O 25 West Flagler St. Portland, Oreg. 972O5 921 S.W. Washington St. 221-3001. Seattle, Wash. 981O9 706 Lake Union Bldg. 442-5615. 350-5267. San Juan, Puerto Rico O0902 100 P.O. Bldg. 723-4640. the BUSINESS SITUATION EVIDENCE for April and May suggests that economic activity is expanding a little in this quarter. Increases occurred in industrial production and employment in nonfarm establishments, and the growth of personal income accelerated. The industrial production index increased an average 0.4 percent per month, reversing the average 0.5 percent decline in the first 3 months. Virtually all broad market categories contributed to this increase, with automobiles and equipment showing the strongest gains. As a result of a rebound in auto production, consumer goods output rose an average 0.6 percent. The increase in auto output averaged 8.1 percent, in contrast to the average monthly decline of 6.2 percent in the first quarter. Total equipment production increased an average 0.7 percent, after remaining essentially unchanged in the first quarter. Business equipment production rose at an average rate of 0.6 percent—double the first-quarter rate. Commercial and transit equipment production was unchanged; thus the rise reflected output gains in the industrial categories. Defense equipment production, which is highly volatile, increased an average of 1 percent, following an average decline of 0.8 percent in the first quarter. Materials production also turned around; the 0.2 percent average monthly gain compares with a decline of 0.6 percent per month in the first quarter. This improvement was confined to durable goods. Nonfarm payroll employment increased an average 150,000 per month— a modest gain, but more than double the rate in the first quarter. The improvement was mainly in manufacturing. It chiefly reflected the recovery in the automobile industry and a strengthening in rubber and plastics industries that resulted from the improved supply of petro-chemicals. Employment was little changed in other manufacturing industries. Trade employment increased somewhat more than in the first quarter, and the rate of expansion in finance, services, and government continued about the same, but construction employment declined sharply. The average workweek in manufacturing was about the same in May as in the first quarter, remaining much below last year's levels. As measured in the household survey, total employment has changed very little since the beginning of the year. Although nonfarm employment rose moderately, after remaining unchanged in the first quarter, the rise was offset by a decline in farm employment. The civilian labor force held at the firstquarter level, and unemployment remained steady, at about 5.2 percent. In April and May, personal income increased sharply in contrast to the small increase in the first quarter. Total income rose by an average of $9.8 billion per month, more than doubling the average monthly increase of $4.1 billion in the first quarter. The sharp increase was almost entirely attributable to wages and salaries, but it also reflected the 7 percent increase in social security benefits that went into effect in April. In the first quarter, reductions in employment and in average weekly hours worked led to a decline in manufacturing payrolls of about $0.4 billion per month. Employment increased in both April and May and average hourly earnings jumped sharply in May. As a result, payrolls grew by an average of $2.5 billion per month. Payrolls in the rest of the private sector also improved substantially in April and May. The sharp increases in average hourly earnings, which contributed to higher payrolls, were partially attributable to large cost-of-living increases in some industries (see "wages under collectivebargaining")- Other factors contributing to higher payrolls were increases in the number of workers covered by the Federal minimum wage law and in the minimum wage rate. Wholesale food prices have been declining in recent months, but prices of other commodities have continued to rise sharply. The wholesale price index for farm products and processed foods and feeds declined an average 2.3 percent per month in April and May, compared with an average monthly increase of 0.9 percent in the first quarter. Prices of industrial commodities rose an average 2.8 percent, compared with an average 2.3 percent per month in the first quarter. In part, these increases reflected the selective lifting of price controls in February and March and the ending of all controls at the end of April. The most important increases occurred in the metals industries, where demands have been strong and where many plants have been operating at or near capacity for over a year. Increases in prices of fuels and power, which were very steep last fall and winter, decelerated from the firstquarter rate. In May, the fuels component of the industrials index was revised to measure a larger part of the petroleum market. Before the revision, this component was based on spot market quotations, which, in recent months, have come to represent a small and declining portion of domestic transactions; the component is now based on industry revenue and production figures. The effect of the revision is to lower both the level and the rate of increase of the fuels price index. In the consumer price index, food prices declined 0.4 percent in April (the latest month for which data are 1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS available) after rising 1.5 percent per month in the first quarter. Most of this decline was concentrated in meat prices. Prices for nonfood commodities rose 1.1 percent in April, a little below the first-quarter average. The services index increased 0.6 percent, also about the same as in the first quarter. Current Housing Developments LATE last year and early this year, an easing in money and credit markets gave rise to the expectation that residential construction would begin to recover this spring and contribute sig- CHART 1 Residential Construction and Mobile Homes Million units (Ratio scale) • Apr-May Avg , , , 1 , ,, I , , , I, , , 1 , , . 1 , , , 1 ,, , 1. , . I , , , 1 MOBILE HOME SHIPMENTS nificantly to demand expansion in the second half of the year. However, the sudden surge in interest rates since last February has set back the prospects for such a recovery and made the outlook uncertain. High interest rates are once again leading savers to divert funds from the thrift institutions. In April, savings before interest crediting declined $650 million at mutual savings banks and $335 million as savings and loan associations. Preliminary May data indicate a further decline of nearly $200 million at mutual savings banks. These outflows were the first since the height of the credit stringency last summer and followed an $8.2 billion increase in deposits from December to March. With savings flows threatened, thrift institutions have become reluctant to make new mortgage commitments, and this has contributed to the rise in mortgage interest rates. From February to May, the yield on FHA new home mortgages increased 92 basis points to a record 9.46 percent. The availability of mortgage credit, particularly that extended to builders of multifamily units, is also threatened by serious financial problems currently facing real estate investment trusts. The REIT's raise funds by sales of stock and by credit market borrowings and relend to developers and builders of large projects; in the past few years June 1974 REIT's have become an important source of construction loans, accounting last year for about one-fifth of mortgage lending for multiunit housing. In the past several months, builders, facing steeply rising financing and construction costs and prolonged weakness in the housing market, have been defaulting on their debt to the REIT's. Rising defaults have weakened the financial position of the REIT's and, as a result, they are cutting back on new lending. Housing activity Housing starts averaged L54 million units at a seasonally adjusted annual rate in April and May, a little below the average of 1.63 million units for the first quarter and one-third below the highs of early 1973. Sales of new onefamily homes increased in the first quarter for the first time in more than a year, in part because of the temporarily easing of credit conditions (table 1). As a result, the ratio of homes for sale to homes sold fell a little, the first decline in 3 years, and the very large inventory of unsold homes appeared to be less of a deterrent to new singlefamily starts. However, tight money conditions will have an adverse impact on sales and the overhang of unsold homes will present a serious obstacle to a starts recovery. In the rental market, the national vacancy rate rose to 6.2 percent in the first quarter, from 5.8 percent last year (table 1). The rise was sharpest in the South, where homebuilding has been strongest in recent years. The vacancy rate will probably increase further as the very large number of units in apartment-type buildings are corn- Table 1.—Selected Measures Relating to New Home Sales and Rental Apartments 1972 1974 1973 I II 57 318 5.5 58 353 5.9 62 382 6.1 Vacancy rate. 5.3 Units in apartment-type buildings under construction. 715.8 55 780.0 58 823.5 III IV I II 63 407 6.5 61 426 7.1 67 436 7.8 56 862.9 57 907.3 58 951.8 IV IP 47 453 9.7 40 446 11.3 44 453 10.6 58 975.1 58 932.4 6 2 i 878.8 III Single-family market: (seasonally adjusted) Average monthly sales rate (thousands) _ _ Inventory of unsold homes (thousands) Average monthly ratio of homes for sale to homes sold. .2 Rental market: (not seasonally adjusted) | . , , I, , , I . . , I . , . I i i i I .15 1965 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Data: Census U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 74-6-1 * Preliminary. NOTE.—Series are averages for the quarter except for inventories and units under construction, which are end of period. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. June 1974 pleted. The backlog of uncompleted units was 880,000 units in the first quarter, down only moderately from the peak of 975,000 in the summer of last year. Further evidence of slack in the rental market is provided by the market absorption rate of apartments in newly constructed buildings. The percentage of apartments completed in the fourth quarter and rented within the next 3 months fell below the yearearlier rate. This was the first year-overyear decline since the summer of 1972, but its extent was small. New Federal assistance In early May, the administration announced a series of programs intended to support the housing market: The Federal Home Loan Banks were authorized to make $4 billion in advances to the savings and loan associations at relatively low interest rates; the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation was authorized to buy $3 billion of conventional mortgages at 8.75 percent; and, the "Tandem" plan, which provides a secondary market for federally backed mortgages, was expanded by $3.3 billion. In total, these programs could provide $10.3 billion for housing, but the actual extent of support will be determined by the use lending institutions and builders make of them. Of the three programs, the FHLB advances are the most likely to be used. However, the S&L's already owe a record $16 billion to the Federal Home Loan Bank System, and they may be reluctant to increase their indebtedness by the full $4 billion. Moreover, even the funds that are borrowed could be invested in higher yielding money market assets rather than mortgages. The FHLMC support of conventional mortgages will not take effect until late this year, and the extent to which these funds will be used will depend on the level of mortgage market interest rates at that time. There probably will not be much help this year from the new expansion of the 'Tandem" plan. About $4 billion of the $6.6 billion expansion authorized last January has not been used, and those funds must be spent before the new authorization becomes effective. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Consumer Demand THE dollar value of retail sales has May, they are still 25 percent below risen steadily since January, but the their year-earlier level. increases have only matched the rise in consumer prices; thus physical vol- Installment credit ume is unchanged. In April arid May, Net extensions of consumer installretail sales averaged $44.2 billion or ment credit—total extensions minus 2 percent more than in the first quarter, repayments—rose sharply in April after but prices, as measured by the con- seasonal adjustment. The increases sumer price index for commodities, were chiefly in credit for consumer also rose by about 2 percent. goods other than automobiles and in personal loans. Automobile credit reAutomobile sales, which had demained weak, although it rose slightly, clined steeply as the energy crisis in contrast to declines in the winter deepened last winter, have strengthened months (chart 2). recently, but other retail sales appear to have declined in real terms. New car sales were at an annual rate of 9.4 million units in April and May, an CHART 2 improvement from the 9.2 million Net Change in Consumer Installment rate in the first quarter. All of the increase was in sales of domestic-type Credit Outstanding models, which rose from 7.7 million Billion $ units in the first quarter to 8.1 million in April and May; sales of foreign cars have declined steeply all year and averaged 1.2 million units in April and May, as compared with 1.6 million in the first quarter. When deflated by corresponding components of the CPI, sales of automobiles and parts were higher in April and May than in the first quarter, but sales of other durables and nondurables were lower. The weakening in the real volume of retail sales began in the spring of last 16 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS year and accelerated in the fourth and PAPER first quarters. Sales in April and May 12 were about 4 percent below the year earlier level. The cutbacks since last year have been chiefly in categories with the largest price increases—gasoline and fuel and food. The decline in the latter in part reflects a shift away from higher priced foods. For goods that had relatively moderate price in12 PERSONAL LOANS AND OTHER* creases, such as household durables and apparel, the real volume of retail sales was about unchanged or a little higher. The major exception was automobile sales. (For a discussion of recent trends in automobile sales, see the May issue of the SURVEY.) While automobile price 1964 66 68 70 72 74 Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates increases were moderate in the past Includes repair and modernization loans. year, sales declined steeply. Although .April Data: FRB new car sales improved in April and U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 74-6-2 SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS Table 2.—Extensions and Repayments of Installment Credit as a Percent of Disposable Personal Income [Percent] Extensions Repayments 16.18 15.96 16.92 17.20 16.21 16.66 17 9"4 18.71 15.14 15.37 15.51 15.73 15.50 15.42 15.92 16.43 1973-1 19.07 18.88 19.09 17.91 16.25 16.57 16 73 16.25 1974-1 17.64 16.70 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 II . . III IV NOTE.—Quarterly figures are based on seasonally adjusted data. Source: Federal Reserve Board of Governors. During the past year, net consumer credit extensions largely reflected the movements in automobile sales. Not until the first quarter of this year, after unemployment had risen sharply, did the drop in credit extensions spread to other types of loans. Extensions amounted to 17.6 percent of disposable personal income in the first quarter, down from the record 19.1 percent in the summer of last year. Repayments, however, amounted to a record 16.7 percent of income, the same as last summer. Faced with this high debt repayment ratio, rising unemployment, and steep increases in prices of necessities, consumers have encountered greater difficulty in meeting their debt obligations, and delinquencies have increased. According to data compiled by the American Bankers Association, the proportion of bank installment loans with payments overdue for 30 days or more reached about 2% percent of loans outstanding in the first 4 months of this year. Normally, this rate is about 1% percent, and it has rarely exceeded 2 percent. Wages Under Collective Bargaining UNION contract negotiations in the first quarter of this year reflected union efforts to mitigate the adverse impact that inflation is having on workers' real income. Contract settlements included higher first-year wage increases and lower deferred increases, bigger wage gains and smaller fringe benefits improvements, and, in a number of important contracts, liberalized formulas for calculating cost-of-living adjustments. The first-year wage gain negotiated in major collective bargaining agreements (those covering 1,000 or more workers) averaged 6.2 percent in the first quarter, compared with 5.8 percent for the year 1973 (table 3). It was the largest quarterly increase in more than a year, and the first to exceed the average of the preceding four quarters since late 1971—the beginning of the steep downtrend in the size of settlements. The increase was higher than last year's average in both manufacturing and nonmanuf acturing industries other than construction, and equal to last year's average in construction. The increase in the size of first-year wage settlements represented a rise in front loading—that is, providing for a disproportionate share of the total increase in the first contract year. Deferred increases—those specified for future years—were smaller than in 1973, but the size of wage settlements averaged over the life of the contract, at 5.3 percent per year, was about the same. The difference between the firstyear wage increase and the average over the life of the contract amounted to nearly 1 percent, up from roughly onehalf of one percent in 1973. Front loading had reached a peak in 1970 and 1971, when first-year increases exceeded life-of-contract gains by 3 to 3% percentage points. Heavy front loading reflected union efforts to catch up with the rapid and unexpected price increases that had Recurred during the life of the expiring contracts, most of which were negotiated in 1967 and 1968. After 1971, the n^ed for such raises lessened, because the rate of inflation slowed and because substantially more workers were covered by cost-of-living clauses providing automatic pay raises tied to the consumer price index. In addition, wage June 1974 controls introduced in mid-1971 principally affected first-year increases. When prices rise rapidly, unions attach greater importance to increased paychecks than to fringe benefits, such as vacations, sick leave, and health and pension plans; this was evident in firstquarter settlements. In 1972 and 1973, the value of settlements including benefits exceeded that of settlements excluding benefits by about 1.3 percentage points for first-year increases and 1 percentage point for life-of-contract increases. In the first quarter of 1974, however, these differences were appreciably less (table 3). Changes in the value of fringe benefits cannot be measured directly, mainly because in the available data they are combined with wage changes. In addition, data relating to fringe benefits are confined to collective bargaining settlements covering 5,000 or more workers. Nevertheless, for a rough indication of the trend in fringe benefits, contract settlements combining wages and benefits can be compared with those covering wages alone. Improvements in cost-of-living escalator clauses were an important element of first-quarter negotiations. In several large contracts, the formulas were changed to provide a larger increase in wages for a given increase in the consumer price index. In many cases, limits to the size of cost-of-living increases were removed. However, the number of workers covered by cost-ofliving escalator clauses remained at about the 4 million level of the past 3 years, or 40 percent of all workers under major contracts. Unions in the can and aluminum industries, in addition to gaining substantial improvements in their cost-of-living escalator clauses, negotiated a major innovation for industrial contracts by extending these clauses to cover pensions. The steel contract settlement The steel industry's contract settlement was announced in mid-April, 3K months before the existing contract expired. The new contract, which took effect on May 1, extends 39 months through July 31, 1977. Settlement was negotiated under the provisions SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Table 3.—Wage and Benefit Changes Negotiated in Major Collective-Bargaining Agreements, 1968-74 [Percent] 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 I Wage changes 1 First year ^ Life of contract. _ - _ ^ . _ .L. .. Front loading (first-year increases less life-of-contract increases) _. .. _ 7.4 5.9 9.2 7.6 11.9 8.9 11.6 8.1 73 6.4 5.8 5.2 6.2 5.3 1.5 1.6 3.0 3.5 .9 .6 .9 8.7 65 10.9 8.2 13.1 9.1 13.1 8.8 8.5 7.4 7. 1 6.1 6.9 5.9 2.2 2.7 4.0 4.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 .6 1.7 .6 1.2 .2 1.5 .7 1.2 1.0 1,3 .9 .7 .6 Wage and benefit changes 2 First year ^ ^ Life of contract _ . . . .... Front loading (first-year increases less life-of-contract increases).. _ Wage and benefit changes less wage changes First year Life of contract _ _. _ - _ 1. In contracts covering 1,000 or more workers. 2. In contracts covering 5,000 or more workers. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. of the Experimental Negotiating Agree- effect on August 1, 1975, were reducing ment (ENA) reached last year between the retirement age from 65 to 62, subthe United Steelworkers of America, stantially increasing the pension of AFL-CIO, and the 10 largest steel new retirees, and raising the pensions of firms. ENA, which has been extended prior retirees. through the 1977 negotiations, in- The steel industry followed the lead cludes a no-strike stipulation and a of the can and aluminum industries in provision for binding arbitration to adopting a liberalized formula for settle unresolved issues, a guarantee calculating pay increases under the of at least a 3 percent annual wage cost-of-living escalator clause. The new increase, a bonus of $150 each time the contract provides a 1 cent per hour contract is renewed, a continuation increase for each 0.3 of a point increase of a cost-of-living escalator clause, in the consumer price index; under and a retention of the right to strike the old contract, the rate was a 1 cent on local issues. The ENA and the per hour increase for each 0.4 of a early settlement were negotiated in point increase. This gain, however, was an effort to avert production disruptions partly offset by a shift in the CPI base that have characterized other years of period to 1967 from the prior base of steel contract negotiations. 1957-59, when the level of prices was Both wages and fringe benefits negoti- 14 percent lower. Hence the number ated in the steel settlement appear to of index points represented by a given be more generous than the average of percentage rise in the CPI is also 14 first-quarter settlements. Although the percent smaller on the 1967 base. The wage increase over the life of the net effect of the two changes is to contract was roughly the same as the increase the size of the wage gain for 5.3 percent negotiated in other in- a given percentage rise in the CPI by dustries, the amount of front loading about 15 percent. was larger; the first-year increase was A major steel union goal had been roughly 7 percent, compared with a 6.2 to extend cost-of-living adjustments percent average for all major settle- to pensions—a change that was adopted ments in the first quarter. Fringe in the can and aluminum settlements. benefits included improvements in sick The steel industry settlement did not and accident pay, supplementary un- include this change, although it did employment compensation, and several provide for a flat 5 percent "inflation smaller items, plus the introduction of adjustment" in August 1976 for ema company-paid dental plan. The princi- ployees retiring on or after July 31, pal retirement plan changes, which take 1974. Collective bargaining mainder of 1974 in the re- The number of workers covered by contracts scheduled for negotiations in 1974 is the largest in recent years. Approximately 5.2 million workers in private nonfarm industries are covered by major agreements either expiring or scheduled for reopening in 1974; this figure compares with 4.7 million last year, 2.8 million in 1972, and 4.8 million in 1971. Agreements reached in the first quarter covered only 466,000 workers— less than 10 percent of the year's expected total—in 118 settlements. The most important industries and the number of workers involved in negotiations during the remaining three quarters of 1974 are: clothing in May (125,000), construction from May to September (800,000), telephone communications in July (600,000), nonferrous metals from June to December (115,000), longshoring in September (38,000), aircraft in September and October (78,000), coal mining in November (80,000), and railroads in December (500,000). The large number of workers involved in negotiations this year is partly due to the expiration of major 3-year contracts—the normal duration—settled in the heavy bargaining year of 1971. It is also due to a trend toward shorter contracts in recent years. Agreements reached in 1973 averaged 28 months in length, compared with 32 months at the time of their previous settlement. The shortening was principally in the construction and railroad industries, where unions became unwilling to make long-term commitments under a wage control system that they thought might last for only a brief period. The climate for collective bargaining for the rest of this year is notably different from that of the past 3 years. Since wage and price controls expired on April 30, no official restraints on the size of contract settlements exist for the first time in 3 years. This termination of controls, combined with the erosion of workers' real incomes by inflation, could result in much larger wage demands. However, several factors may hold down the size of settlements. First, since the unions involved in some SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS of the negotiations, notably in the communications industry, already have cost-of-living escalator clauses, they are likely to settle for moderate wage increases. Second, settlements in the construction industry may be tempered by the slack in homebuilding. Third, high unemployment could also affect the size of wage increases in the aircraft industry; in addition, increases for aircraft workers tend to follow patterns set in the automobile industry, where the increases negotiated last fall were relatively moderate. Union leaders who will be negotiating new contracts during the rest of this year have stated that improvements in cost-of-living protection, both to extend coverage and to liberalize existing terms, will be a major goal in bargaining. Roughly two-thirds of the workers whose contracts are to be negotiated in the final quarters of 1974 are not covered by cost-of-living escalator clauses. Effective wage increases under union contracts in 1973 The size of wage increases currently negotiated is one of three determinants of the total wage increase received by union workers in a given year. The others are deferred increases—those specified for the current year by agreements made in prior years—and automatic cost-of-living increases resulting from escalator clauses in existing contracts (table 4). These wage increases may be calculated in two ways: (1) as an average for all of the workers covered by major contracts, including the workers who received no increases, or (2) as an average limited to those who received increases. The first type of average shows the effect of union bargaining activity as a whole on the average wage of all union members. Figures of this type appear in the top half of table 4. The second type of average measures the effect of settlements on only the workers covered by the settlements. Figures for this group are shown in the lower half of the table. In 1973, the change for all workers covered by major union agreements in force was 7 percent, compared with 6.6 percent in 1972 and 9.2 percent in 1971. June 1974 Table 4.—Wage Changes Becoming Effective During the Year Under All Major Union Contracts in Force, 1968-1973 [Percent] 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 All covered workers 1 Totftl effective wage change First year Deferred Cost-of-living - - 6.0 3.2 2.4 .3 - 6.5 2.4 3.8 .3 8.8 5.1 3.1 .6 9.2 4.3 4.2 .7 6.6 1.7 4.2 .7 7.0 3.0 2.7 1.3 Workers actually receiving increases 2 First year Deferred Cost-of-living .. Increase in consumer price index annual average 7.4 n.a. 1.6 9.2 n.a. 1.6 11.9 5.6 3.7 11.6 7.8 3.1 7.3 6.1 2.0 5.8 4.9 4.1 4.2 5.4 5.9 4.3 3.3 6.2 NOTE.—Major union contracts are those covering 1,000 or more workers, n.a.—Not available. 1. These averages apply to all workers covered by union agreements in force during the year, including agreements not providing a wage change. 2. These averages are'limited to workers covered by union agreements that pro vide for a wage change of the type specified. Each of the averages is calculated independently from the others; thus, workers receiving two types of increase are counted in both categories. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Since each of the three types of wage increase is calculated as a percentage of the same initial total wage bill, the three elements can be added together to obtain the total wage increase becoming effective during the year. In 1973, for instance, the 7 percent total increase was made up of first-year increases of 3 percent, deferred increases of 2.7 percent, and cost-of-living increases of 1.3 percent. In this calculation, the average size of each of the three types of wage increase depends on the number of workers who received the increase, as well as on the size of the increase they received. Since many more workers were covered by contract negotiations in 1973 than in 1972, the first-year wage gain was much larger and the deferred increases were much smaller. The total of first-year and deferred increases was a little smaller in 1973, and the rise in the total effective wage increase from 1972 was therefore attributable to the sharply higher cost-of-living adjustment. In the second method, which is the more familiar way of presenting wage increases, each of the three types of increase is calculated as a percentage of the total wage bill of only those workers who received the increase (workers who received two types of increases are counted in both categories). Hence, a total percentage wage increase broken down into its three components cannot readily be calculated on the basis of the available data. Because workers not receiving an increase are omitted from these calculations, the averages are necessarily much larger than those for all union workers. On this basis, both first-year and deferred increases were smaller in 1973 than in 1972, but the increase due to cost-of-living escalator clauses was twice that of 1972. Since deferred increases are specified in contracts already in effect, the average for this type of increase is the one element of the total effective wage change that can be calculated in advance. Deferred wage increases are scheduled this year for some 4% million workers covered under major contracts; this is about the same number as last year. For these workers, the average size of the increase will be 5.0 percent, or about the same as in 1973. The size of deferred increases, like that of firstyear gains, has diminished since 1971; in that year, they averaged a record 7.8 percent (table 4). About 2 million of the workers receiving deferred increases this year are also covered by cost-of-living escalator clauses; for these the average deferred increase will be 4.5 percent, while for workers under contracts without such clauses the average will be 5.4 percent. While the size of the cost-of-living wage increase this year cannot be calculated in advance, the rise that will be associated with a given increase in the consumer price index can be SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 approximated from relationships in the past 4 years. In each of those years, the average cost-of-living wage increase for workers receiving an increase was roughly two-thirds of the rise in the annual average of the consumer price index (table 4). The ratio this year could be a little higher, given the recent liberalization of the escalation formula in a number of major contracts. month, compared to $4.7 billion estimated in February. Receipts, mainly corporate income taxes, are revised down $4.0 billion; outlays, principally because of lower-than-estimated health, defense, and education spending and higher prices for offshore oil leases, are revised down $5.2 billion. On a full-employment basis, OMB now projects a unified budget surplus offset decreases attributable to higher- of $9.0 billion in 1975 and $8.0 billion than-expected offshore oil receipts ($3.0 .in 1974, compared to February estibillion) and asset sales ($0.8 billion). mates of $8.0 billion and $4.0 billion. (The last two items are counted as negative outlays in the unified budget.) NIA Federal sector The new estimates reflect administraOMB also prepared revised estimates tion proposals for cost-of-living in- of the Federal sector of the national creases for veterans and for extension income accounts (NIA) consistent with of unemployment benefits, higher in- the new unified budget estimates. On terest rates, and higher prices and in- the NIA basis, 1975 receipts are $0.5 creased acreage for offshore oil leases. billion lower than the February esOutlays could increase even more if timate, expenditures are $3.7 billion interest rates remain high. According higher, and the deficit is $4.2 billion to OMB, the administration's plan to higher. assist the slumping housing market by Indirect business taxes, largely besubsidizing mortgages at below-market interest rates could raise fiscal 1975 cause of the Ways and Means Comoutlays by an additional $3 billion, mittee's proposal on the windfall profits depending on the level of long-term tax, were revised down $3.5 billion; other NIA receipts categories were interest rates. The new estimates show a deficit of revised up, including corporate tax $3.5 billion for the fiscal year ending this liabilities ($1.7 billion) and contribu- Revised Estimates of Federal Budget REVISED estimates of Federal unified budget receipts and outlays were released in mid-May by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The new estimates must be considered tentative, largely because congressional action had not been completed on the fiscal 1975 appropriation bills or on significant items of proposed legislation affecting the budget. The revised estimates are based on a projected calendar 1974 GNP of $1,401 billion, $11 billion above the figure underlying the February budget. Personal income is estimated at $1,142 billion, up $7 billion, and corporate profits before taxes are now estimated at $134 billion, compared to $124 billion projected in February. Higher fiscal 1975 deficit estimated For fiscal 1975, an $11.4 billion deficit is now estimated, compared to $9.4 billion in February. Receipts are revised down $1.0 billion, the net result of a $3.5 billion downward revision in corporate tax collections and a $2.5 billion upward revision in other taxes, primarily individual income taxes. The lower corporate tax estimates are due to two factors of approximately equal magnitude: (1) the House Ways and Means Committee's modification of the administration's proposed windfall profits tax, and (2) actual tax collection experience this year. (The Committee's action phasing out the percentage oil depletion allowance has a negligible effect on fiscal 1975 collections.) The increased estimate of individual income taxes is primarily due to higher inflation. Fiscal 1975 outlays are estimated $1 billion higher than in February. Increases attributable to higher unemployment benefits ($1.6 billion), interest costs ($1.0 billion), and veterans compensation ($0.4 billion) more than Table 5.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures [Billions of dollars] Fiscal year 1974 estimate Fiscal year 1973 actual As of As of February budget Fiscal year 1975 estimate May Revision February budget May Revision Unified budget: Receipts Outlays _ Surplus or deficit (— ) Full-employment surplus or deficit (— ) 232.2 246.5 -14.3 270.0 274.7 -4.7 266.0 269.5 -3.5 -4.0 -5.2 1.2 295.0 304.4 -9.4 294.0 305.4 -11.4 —1.0 1.0 -2.0 -2.0 4.0 8.0 4.0 8.0 9.0 1.0 243.3 107.2 43.8 20.9 71.4 255. 1 104.5 73.9 30.6 89.4 86.8 2.6 280.5 123.7 50.3 23.3 83.2 285.2 111.5 75.3 36.2 107.2 102.5 4.7 278.2 122.4 51.1 21.5 83.2 278.8 109.8 75.0 34.8 104.5 101.9 2.6 -2.3 -1.3 .8 -1.8 .0 -6.4 -1.7 -.3 -1.4 -2.7 -.6 -2.1 304.8 135.3 50.2 27.5 91.8 313.4 121.6 82.0 39.6 123.5 120.7 2.8 304.3 135.4 51.9 24.0 93.0 317.1 121.2 82.0 39.2 125.8 123.0 2.8 -.5 .1 1.7 -3.5 1.2 3.7 —.4 .0 -.4 2.3 2.3 .0 National income and product accounts basis: Receipts Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accrualsContributions for social insurance . Expenditures Purchases of goods and services. _ _ National defense Other . Transfer payments. To persons To foreigners (net) Grants-in-aid to State and local governments . _ _ _ Net interest paid _ Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises . _. Less: Wage accruals less disbursements. — Surplus or deficit (— ) 40.4 14.4 44.1 18.2 42.6 17.6 -1.5 -.6 46.6 19.6 48.0 19.6 1.4 .0 6.4 .0 -11.8 4.2 .0 -4.7 4.2 —.1 -.6 .0 -.1 4.1 2.1 .0 -8.6 2.1 -.4 -12.8 .0 -.4 -4.2 Full-employment surplus or deficit (— )._ -2.8 5.8 13.2 7.4 13.3 12.9 -.4 Sources: Actual 1973, U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis; 1974 and 1975 estimates, Office of Management and Budget and Council of Economic Advisers. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 8 tions for social insurance ($1.2 billion). (The OMB estimates of fiscal 1974 and 1975 corporate tax liabilities—$51.1 billion and $51.9 billion, respectively— extrapolate from currently published BE A levels; however, based on preliminary calculations for the forthcoming July revision of the NIA, it is likely that current levels of corporate tax liabilities will be revised downward substantially.) On the expenditures side, the upward revision occurs in transfer payments to persons ($2.3 billion) and grants-in-aid to State and local governments ($1.4 billion). Other NIA categories show only minor changes and, on balance, do not affect the revision in total expenditures. For fiscal 1974, NIA receipts are $2.3 billion lower than those in the February estimate, expenditures are $6.4 billion lower, and the deficit is $4.1 billion lower. Almost all NIA expenditure categories—purchases, transfers, grants, and interest—are revised down. (About $2 billion of the downward revision in expenditures is attributable to a different statistical treatment of the February transfer of rupees to India. In the February budget estimates, it was included in NIA expenditures as a foreign transfer; in the May estimates, it is excluded from NIA expenditures as a capital grant.) June 1974 On a full-employment NIA basis, the Council of Economic Advisers estimates a surplus of $12.9 billion in 1975 and $13.2 billion in 1974. In February, the Council had estimated $13.3 billion and $5.8 billion, respectively. Public and Private Debt-1968-73 NET public and private debt totaled more than $2% trillion at the end of 1973. Public debt—liabilities of Federal, State, and local governments— amounted to 23% percent of the total; corporations were liable for 44 percent, and individuals, including those owning unincorporated enterprises, were liable for 32% percent. The increase in net public and private debt last year was $256 billion, or 11 % percent—more than the $224 billion, or 11 percent, increase in 1972. The acceleration centered in corporate and in public debt; individuals added about the same total to their indebtedness in both years. Corporations added $133 billion, as compared with $109 billion in 1972. The acceleration occurred in the short-term instruments; these increased $90 billion, as compared with a rise of $60 billion in 1972. The increase in long-term debt slowed to $43 billion from $49 billion in 1972. The acceleration in public debt reflected a marked increase in the outstanding liabilities of Federal financial agencies. These rose $18% billion in (Continued on page 17) Net and Gross Public and Private Debt, End of Calendar Year, 1968-73 [Billion dollars] Private Public Individual and noncorporate Corporate Short term 3 End of year Total Total Federal financial Federal » agencies 2 State and local Farm* Nonfarm mortgage Total Total Long term 3 Total Notes and accounts payable Other Production Mortgage Other nonfarm Multifamily l-to4- residen- Comfamily tial and mercial commercial Financial' Consumer Net Public and Private Debt 1968 1969. 1970 1971. 1972 1973- 1. 582. 5 1, 736. 0 1, 868. 9 2,045.8 2, 270. 2 2, 525. 8 437.1 453.2 484.9 528.2 557.6 593.4 291.9 289.3 301.1 325.9 341.2 349.1 21.4 30.6 38.8 39.9 41.4 59.8 123.9 133.3 145.0 162.4 175.0 184.5 1, 145. 4 1, 282. 9 1, 384. 0 1, 517. 6 1, 712. 7 1, 932. 4 631.5 734.2 797.7 869.3 978.3 1,111.1 283.6 323.5 360.2 400.0 449.2 491.9 190.1 221.9 232.1 241.7 265.9 300.3 157.8 188.8 205.4 227.7 263.2 318.9 513.9 548.7 586.3 648.3 734.4 821.3 24.3 26.0 27.5 30.3 32.4 37.7 27.5 29.5 31.2 32.9 35.4 39.6 246.5 261.5 278.9 305.2 339.8 374.6 38.4 42.4 53.2 68.2 86.2 105.5 33.4 35.8 35.0 37.2 40.5 43.0 33.0 32.3 33.3 36.2 42.4 40.4 110.8 121.1 127.2 138.4 157.6 180.5 24.3 26.0 27.5 30.3 32.4 37.7 27.5 29.5 31.2 32.9 35.4 39.6 246.5 261.5 278.9 305.2 339.8 374.6 38.4 42.4 53.2 68.2 86.2 105.5 33.4 35.8 35.0 37.2 40.5 43.0 33.0 32.3 33.3 36.2 42.4 40.4 110.8 121.1 127.2 138.4 157.6 180.5 Gross Public and Private Debt 1968. 1969 1970 1971 1972. 1973 1, 794. 4 1, 981. 3 2, 135. 0 2,334.6 2, 591. 5 2,885.6 522.9 550.5 589.7 641.4 681.1 728.7 373.1 382.0 401.6 435.2 461.1 481.5 21.4 30.6 38.8 39.9 41.4 59.8 128.4 137.9 149.3 166.3 178.6 187.4 1, 271. 5 1, 430. 8 1, 545. 3 1, 693. 3 1, 910. 5 2, 156. 9 757.6 882.1 959.0 1,045.0 1, 176. 1 1,335.6 343.3 392.1 436.7 485.0 544.9 596.8 1. Net Federal Government and agency debt is the outstanding debt held by the public as defined in the Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1975. Gross Federal Government debt consists of the public debt as defined in the Second Liberty Bond Act of 1917, as amended, plus the obligations to the public of Federal agencies in which the Federal Government has a proprietary interest each year. 2. This comprises the debt of federally sponsored agencies, in which there is no longer any Federal proprietary interest. These comprise the obligations of the Federal Land Banks, the debt of the Federal Home Loan Banks, and the debts of the Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, and Banks for Cooperatives. 228.1 266.3 278.5 290.0 319.1 360.4 186.2 223.8 243.8 270.0 312.2 378.5 513.9 548.7 586.3 648.3 734.4 821.3 3. Long-term debt is debt having a maturity of 1 year or more, short-term debt is that which will mature within a year. 4. Farm mortgages and farm production loans. Farmers' financial and consumer debt is included in the nonfarm categories. 5. Financial debt is owed to banks for purchasing or carrying securities, customers' debt to brokers, and debt owed to life insurance companies by policyholders. SOURCES: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Treasury Department; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; Federal Home Loan Bank Board; Federal Land Banks; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and Federal National Mortgage Association. 9 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 CHART 3 In May: Nonfarm payroll employment increased 180,000 The jobless rate edged up to 5.2 percent from 5.0 percent in April Wholesale prices rose 1.5 percent THE LABOR MARKET TOTAL PRODUCTION PRICES Percent Million Persons 96 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT IMRIOT PRICE DEFLATOR FOR GNP (Change From Previous Quarter) * * 8 - 1,300 ~ 1,200 - 84 - 1,100 80 Quarterly (I) Monthly (May) Quarterly (I) Billion $ Percent Percent 16 80 CURRENT DOLLAR GNP CHAIN PRICE INDEX FOR GNP (Change From Previous Quarter) * UNEMPLOYMENT RATE" (Change From Previous Quarter) ** 12 60 jotal Final Sales \ 40 20 Quarterly (I) Billion $ 85 1,050 CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP** 950 80 - 850 750 650 I I I I Quarterly (I) BEA Hours 15 10 44.0 CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP (Change From Previous Quarter)** Total ^ = ^— Final Sales PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS (PRIVATE)* 42.0 40.0 \ s* Average Weekly Hours (left scale) /' 38.0 36.0 1972 1973 1974 BEA Quarterly (I) * Seasonally Adjusted ** Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 550-325 O - 74 - 2 4.25 160 4.00 140 3.75 120 3.50 100 Average Hourly Earnings (right scale) 1972 1973 Monthly May 1974 BLS Farm Products Processed Foods and Feeds- 1972 A* / * / 1973 Monthly (May) 1974 BLS 10 J3UKV-EY OF C UKKENT BUSINESS June 1974 • In May: Personal income increased $10% billion; wages and salaries accounted for most of the rise • Housing starts declined 11 percent • Plant and equipment spending expected to rise 12 percent in 1974 INCOME OF PERSONS CONSUMPTION AND SAVING Billion $ Billion $ 1,000 1,200 PERSONAL INCOME** 1,100 ^f / S^ — s\^^ — ~s^s\ _ 111 111 t t I 11 111 11 1 11111 800 900 _ 800 — Personal Consumption Expenditures (left scale) v /^ Billion $ 600 Total (left scale) - 300 200 600 1 t 1 il 1 t l l i i Monthly (May) ' 100 . ;.. . 1 1 1 . .i 20 14 - A 10 i l l 1 1 1 8 :... — ,..-'• 6 i 1 1 1 i i i 1 1 11 Dollars Billion $ 3,050 3.2 _ 1 L 1973 Quarterly (I) 1 1 80 i l i l i J i l ILL I ~ A/V vv .8 1 11 1 1 i 1 11 11 1972 BEA I ° Expected 1 I Census 1 1 1 1 Quarterly (IV) 1 1 BEA Billion $ CAPITAL GOODS MANUFACTURERS* (NONDEFENSE) Domestic (left scale) 12 V^i 10 New Orders • ..X* ^/ jL_^/ i i i ti 1 i l i i l 2 8 0 6 f\/ /N-A .. A^J^^^ f'ls^ \ .^^^^^ Shipments "<.. l l l l 1 l Il MJ i 11 11 1 11 1 1 1 ii11 t 11 i i ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Trade Sources & BEA Monthly (Mar.) Census PRIVATE HOUSING** -1 2.5 s, X\y\ x f\AAn 0 1 1974 * Seasonally Adjusted ** Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis —' - 1.6 ^ l / 90 Million Units ^^ I f^^ j 3.0 2.4 J I / .S NET CHANGE IN INSTALLMENT CREDIT OUTSTANDING* ^"^ - X"" 100 \ Monthly (May) BEA REAL PER CAPITA DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME** - (In 1958 Dollars) BEA 110 Imports 1 (right scale) 1 -*v Quarterly (1) 1972 , A. /\7 ^\^ /\l T T ^\^^ i 14 ^^ 900 i Quarterly (1) Million Units 12 1,000 I t 25 NEW CAR SALES** DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME** 2650 2 »•***"*"" Monthly (May) Million Units / PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES * * i i i 1 i 1 i i i ii BEA Billion $ _ i >^v^-r^" 1,100 2,750 i BEA TotaU s^™^ -^> S*r*^ ..»-•. *•»•*"**' Manufac{uring / / 1 i Excluding Automotive Group , , , , , i , » , , , i WI*FM*, . . 2,850 i - 30 ~..**~~ •••-•""*' J— 1 Nonrestdential Structures** - *0 > ^~~^ *^ 4 _ Billion $ \^\ 2,950 50 120 ^C^ ^^^^^ t _ 60 ^-^ 700 i 75 Billion $ 50 l — 10 K. Producers' Durable Equipment ** \ -A--—"""""'""""T RETAIL STORE SALES* - 700 100 6 Personal Saving Rate (right scale) i i i i WAGES AND SALARIES** 800 _ 14 »**•« Quarterly (I) 900 500 125 Residential Structures** ^^ BEA Billion $ " " 18 ^^f \^^^^ 700 1 1 1 LiJ J ± i LL_ Monthly (May) 800 Billion $ PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES** AND PERSONAL SAVING RATE* __ 1,000 900 FIXED INVESTMENT Percent V VI W V 2.0 - 1 t 1 1t 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1973 1974 -\/ / vV 'v\\ i Permits \ V/ J\ *• L *//*** 1.5 1.0 starts T \ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ri 1 1 ii 1 1 1972 1973 1974 Monthly (May) Census SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Tune 1974 11 • In April: Manufacturing and trade firms added $2% billion to their stocks • Exports rose more than imports and the trade balance moved back to surplus • In first quarter: Balance of payments on current account and long-term capital was in surplus by $2 billion INVENTORIES FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS Billion $ 30 CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES** (GNP Basis) 20 GOVERNMENT Billion $ 30 Billion $ 250 GOVERNMENT PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES** NET EXPORTS** - - - 20 State and Local 10 0 __ - .•II Goods and Services Billion $ i AA Merchandise i i i 1 I 1 Quarterly (1) Total \ 200 300 / / Imports \ 6 " 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 1 Monthly (Apr.) 4 Expenditures _**C'/* A /\r^ •••„ ••""" —-~—^^"^ - 200 Monthly (Apr.) i BEA ^p Receipts i i i i i Quarterly (1) l l BEA Billion $ 50 - 8 Manufacturing ^S \ ^^^ '•*"" Trade-......,-- i Census BALANCE OF PAYMENTS* MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES* (Book Value, End of Month) ^ I - 150 9 Billion $ 16 140 I \ ^ttegZZ*** /"V/^^^ .-^""'•••/^X \ 250 Exports Census & BEA Billion $ I - ^ ^Ty\ ^^^^ - I I I Quarterly (1) / ^ l FEDERAL BUDGET** (NIA Basis) .^ \^r i Billion $ 350 8 ^s 160 t 50 MERCHANDISE TRADE* s s ^**f ------^^^^1^^^"^ Federal Total - ^ \ _ ..-.DefenseV BEA Billion $ 10 MANUFACTURING AND TRADE / INVENTORIES* / - (Book Value, End of Month) / —i ..—-—.••]* i i I BEA 240 100 i -10 120 150 \sS/ S*^ \ 0 Quarterly (1) 180 *s. f / __ \ 1 -10 220 10 _ 200 Current Account 0 . \ 25 - FEDERAL BUDGET POSITION** (NIA Basts) _ ^ 0 ^*<^ -. IB Hi ^m ,|.|- •••"*""* 80 60 1 11 i11 i111i 1 II i i1 iIt i I Monthly (Apr.) III | I| I U1 L -16 1.4 1.0 l l i -25 l i l i i Quarterly (1) -50 BEA Billion $ 16 _ _ ~ ** »•• / Trade 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 ii i 11 1 1 1 1 11 11 1 1 1 11 1 i 1 1 1 1 1974 Monthly (Apr.) Census & BEA * Seasonally Adjusted ** Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 8 3 _ -% -1 A 2 i i 1972 i \ 1 \/ i ; II I 1 New Orders \ A A!\ /***V \ • / • • \ ^-*T~' \ y ' ' . / /Svy Net Liquidity Balance _ ?. •«. 0 -8 1973 DEFENSE PRODUCTS MANUFACTURERS * _. •^rA ^ —ij "••• J BEA Billion $ 4 Official Reserve Transactions Balance Total Manufacturing and Trade Manufacturing 1972 Quarterly (1) BALANCE OF PAYMENTS * INVENTORY/SALES RATIOS* 1.8 i Census & BEA Ratio 2.6 2.2 Current Account and Long-Term Capital -8 i i 1973 Quarterly (1) i i i 0 1974 Shipments 1 1111 11 111 1 1 1111 11 11 1 1 i 11 1 1 1 1 111i 1972 BEA 1973 1974 Monthly (Mar.) Census SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 12 June 1974 1 • • • In May: Industrial production increased 0.4 percent Bank credit and money supply continued to grow Short-term interest rates and bond yields moved higher INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITIES MARKETS 1967=100 160 Billion $ 720 Total x >-*"*S^ ^ ^\ Durable ^X 100 - ^^ 640 „_ _ 1 1 11 i 1 1 i i ir 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 i i i i i i t i i i ri Monthly (May) Bank Credit (left scale) \ 150 340 125 _ 560 *— 480 Z 400 1967=100 s^ Total s ^i Money Supply (right scale) 300 100 260 75 .*** , 1 1 1 , 1 1 i i i i i i 1 1 i t 1 1 1 1 1 i i i i i i i 1 1 1 i 220 Monthly (May) 4 ^r--\//\ /' •"« / Xir 100 \i H Steel \ V WIVM> V. - 2 Billion $ 45 — 0 - 40 i- t 1 t 1 t 1 1 1 1 t \ / v-./ -2 1 \ * - J^ _ 12 Commercial Paper Corporate Aaa (Moody's) \ 8 4 i 60 1 L i I 1 L Quarterly (1) I 1 0 75 _ 25 50 ...> ...»•• — r' i 1 111 1 1 1 11 11 t i 11 i11 i111 11 1 1 ii 111 11 8 _= Output 0 In! JfeU^ 5 1941-43=10 Percent 24 STOCK PRICES t< 120 _ — V m*~+ /"x*"-* 36 100 ^ 16 50 . . i> i 1 1 1 1 11 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i i 1972 1973 Monthly (Mar.) Mil 1 1 1 1 t t t 1974 Census * Seasonally Adjusted **Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis i 1 1 BEA i 60 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1972 a — g= 5 i i= B 1i 1 5 1 1973 Monthly (May) BLS UNIT LABOR COSTS PRIVATE ECONOMY (Change From Previous Quarter) * * _ •Hi I 1 .. V^V on Ov 28 _ 8 Standards and Poor's 500 Shipments I Quarterly (I) 140 New Orders \ -ft 52 44 a Monthly (May) FRB ,,^ / — S^ \ Quarterly (1) Compensation />^'x">% / JL 1,«»»k«'*^- ...—,^-> ^< \ 3-Month 1 Treasury Bids ^ - DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS * X Prof its After Tax \ Billion $ _ ^~~^ _ 30 X^ 70 S 100 \r\ -x,""v _S COMPENSATION AND REAL OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR PRIVATE ECONOMY 16 - (Change From Previous Quarter) ** on HOI, ju-i/oy Manufacturing —• BEA Percent 24 INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELD - Cash Flow After FRB Percent 16 90 125 - ,...JT*~. Monthly (May) RATIO OUTPUT TO CAPACITY* 80 / i i i rVTK i i i i t 1 1 \ i i 1 1 1 1 i t l 1 t 1 11 l l t l FRB Percent 100 ! ^^^^" " Net Free Reserves (left scale) % Monthly (May) 35 ^^ V —"-. 1 t t 1 i t t 1 i 11 t 1 \A ^..^ \j i iii i1 iti ii 1 Billion $ 150 nividpnffc UtVlUCIIUo Total Reserves* (right scale) s^/ \ ^Y^ -~*S^*^ 1 CORPORATE CASH FLOW AND PROFITS** - ^ /f" 1 Quarterly (1) V \ „ Z/ 80 1 50 _ Nonfinancial Corporations i i i FRB Autos \/j \ •* ... ~ *». .*•*"*** .X**" BANK RESERVES INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* - ^.^x—^» ^^^ _ .—"^ ......£ Billion $ 6 120 _ s—1 FRB 160 140 380 CORPORATE PROFITS AND IVA, BEFORE TAXES** S *»<^ Manufactures ^ 80 Billion $ BANK CREDIT AND MONEY SUPPLY* Nondurable Manufactures N^ ..„. •t*!"'""-'"i '""" ^, ^^ ^ '•'?****^' 140 x^ PROFITS AND COSTS Billion $ INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* 120 CHART 6 | | 1i l 1 i 1 1 ! | 1974 -8 1972 1973 Quarterly (l) 1974 BLS SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 13 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES 1972 1972 1973 1973 I IV II 1972 1974 III I IV 1972 1973 1973 I IV II 1974 III IV I Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of 1958 dollars Billions of current dollars Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2) 790 7 837 4 812 3 829 3 834.3 841 3 844.6 831.0 726.5 804.0 752.6 779.4 795.6 816.0 825.2 844.6 526.8 553.9 540.5 552.7 553.3 558.1 551.3 547.2 117.4 299 9 309 2 130 8 335 9 33/3 122.9 310 7 319 0 132.2 322 2 325 0 132.8 330 3 332 6 132.8 341 6 341 6 125 6 349 6 350 0 125.0 362.3 357.3 104.0 220 9 201.8 114 3 228 8 210 7 109.2 225.8 205.4 117.0 228.8 207.0 116.2 228.0 209.1 115. 4 230 2 212.5 108.7 228 3 214.3 106.5 226.3 214.4 178 3 202 1 189 4 194 5 198 2 202 0 213.9 198.9 122.9 132 2 129.1 130.2 130.2 130.8 137.6 124.5 172.3 194 2 181 2 189 9 193 7 197 3 195 9 193.4 118.3 126 6 122.8 126.9 126.9 127.7 125.0 121.0 118 2 41.7 76.5 136 2 48 4 87 8 124 3 43.0 81.2 130 9 45.3 85.5 134 1 47 2 86 9 138 0 49 5 88.6 141 8 51 7 90.1 144 1 53.9 90.2 83.7 23.0 60.8 92 6 24 9 67 7 87.5 23.1 64.3 91.2 23.8 67.4 91.5 24.4 67.2 93.2 25.2 68.0 94.5 26.2 68.3 93.8 26.8 67.0 54.0 53 5 .6 58 0 57 4 6 56.9 56 4 .5 59.0 58 4 .6 59 6 59 1 5 59.2 58 6 .6 54 0 53 4 7 49.3 48 6 .7 34.6 34 2 .4 34 0 33 6 4 35.3 35.0 .3 35.6 35.3 .4 35.3 35.0 .3 34.5 34.2 .4 30.5 30.1 .4 27.2 26.8 .4 C hange in business inventories Nonfarm Farm 6.0 5.6 4 80 7.3 6 8.2 7.9 3 4.6 4.4 2 45 4.4 1 4.7 3.2 15 18 0 17.3 7 5.5 5.0 6 4.6 4.5 1 56 52 3 6.3 6.2 .1 3.3 3.2 .1 3.4 3.3 .1 3.0 2.3 .7 12.5 12.1 .4 3.5 3.2 .2 Net exports of goods and services —4 6 58 f-3 5 o 2g 76 12 8 10 9 —2 0 67 —.8 2.0 5.6 7.4 11.6 12.5 73.5 78 1 102 0 96 2 79.7 83 2 89.7 89 7 97.2 94 4 104.5 97 0 116.4 103 6 130.4 119 4 56.4 58.4 67 6 60 9 59.6 60.3 65.3 63.3 66.6 61.1 «7.4 60.0 71.0 59.4 73.9 61.4 Gross national product 1 155 2 1 289 11 199 2 1 242 5 1 272 0 1 304 5 1 337 5 1, 352. 2 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services - - Gross private domestic investment _ Fixed investment - - - Nonresidential Structures . Producers' durable equipment __ . Residential structures Nonfarm Farm ._ Exports Imports 255 0 277 1 260 7 268 6 275 3 279 0 285 6 297 8 143.0 144 7 143.5 144.4 145.2 145.0 144.1 146.8 Federal National defense Other 104.4 74.4 30 1 106.6 73 9 32 7 102.7 72.4 30 3 105.5 74 3 31 2 107.3 74 2 33 1 106.8 74 2 32 7 106.8 73 0 33 8 112.1 76.3 35 8 60.8 57.1 58.6 58.2 58.2 57.2 54.9 56.7 State and local 150 5 170 5 158 0 163 0 168 0 172 2 178 8 185 7 82 2 87 6 85 0 86.2 87.0 87.8 89 2 90.1 Government purchases of goods and services Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5) Gross national product Final sales Change in business inventories. Goods output 1 155 2 1 289 1 1 199 2 1 242 5 1 272 0 1 304 5 1 337 5 1 352 2 790 7 837 4 812 3 829.3 834.3 841.3 844.6 831.0 1 149 1 1 281 11 191 0 1 237 8 1 267 5 1 299 8 1 319 4 1 346 7 5.5 6 0 ' 80 8 2 ' 46 45 4 7 ' 18 0 786 1 4.6 831 8 56 806 0 6.3 826.0 3.3 831.0 3.4 838.3 3.0 832 1 12.5 827.5 3.5 423 9 455 9 438.4 452.1 453.9 456.8 460.9 446.8 453.7 30 448.4 12 5 443.3 3.5 541 4 614 7 563 6 589 6 604 2 622 3 642 6 640 5 Final sales Change in business inventories 535.4 6 0 606 7 80 555 4 82 585.0 4 6 599 6 45 617 6 47 624 6 18 0 635 0 55 419.3 4 6 450 3 56 432.1 63 448.7 3.3 450.5 3.4 Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories. 219 1 214 1 4.9 250 1 242 1 80 233 2 222 8 10 4 242 5 238 1 4.4 249 7 242 4 73 254 3 246 2 80 254 2 241 7 12 4 246 0 240 3 5.7 184 1 180 2 3.9 206 2 200 4 58 196 3 188 0 8.2 203.4 200.3 3.2 207.1 201.8 5.4 208 1 202.4 5.7 206 0 197.2 8.9 198.3 194.7 3.5 Nondurable goods Final sales. . Change in business inventories 322.3 321 2 1i 364 5 364*6 _ i 330 3 332 5 —2 2 347 2 346 9 3 354 5 357 3 —2 8 368 0 371 4 —3 4 388 4 382 8 56 394 5 394 7 _ 2 239.8 239 1 .7 249 7 250 0 _ 2 242.1 244 1 —1.9 248.7 248.5 .2 246.7 248.7 —2.0 248.7 251.3 -2.6 254.9 251 3 3.6 248.5 248.6 -.1 487 3 126.5 534 5 139.9 503 9 131.7 514 8 138.1 527 7 140 1 540 8 141 4 554 7 140 2 571 8 139.9 292 6 74.2 306 0 75.5 298.8 75.1 300.6 76.7 304.1 76.3 308.6 76.0 310.5 73.1 313.3 70.9 Services Structures Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8) Gross national product Private Business Nonfarm Farm _ Households and institutions Rest of the world G eneral government Federal State and local . 1,155 2 1 289 1 1 199 2 1 242 5 1 272 0 1 304 5 1 337 5 1 352 2 790 7 837 4 812 3 829.3 834.3 841.3 844.6 831.0 1 019 7 1 141 6 1 060 0 1 098 9 1 126 2 1 156 3 1 184 9 1 1% 5 729 5 774 9 750 3 767 1 772.0 778.8 781.7 767.5 975 4 1 090 6 1 013 6 1 050 5 1 076 8 1 105 2 1 130 11 134 2 941.0 1 043 0 976 9 1 008 9 1 033 5 1 056 2 1 073 4 1 076.8 34 4 36 7 57 4 47 7 41 6 43 3 49 0 56 7 706 6 682.0 24 6 750 7 727 5 23 2 726 8 702.5 24 2 742.9 718. 1 24.8 748.3 725.9 22.4 754.7 733.6 21.2 756.8 732.6 24.2 740.3 717.2 23.1 36.8 75 41 1 93 37 8 8 7 39 3 91 40 5 89 41 8 93 42 9 11 9 44 5 17 8 17.4 55 18 3 59 17.4 62 18.0 6.3 18.2 5.5 18.5 5.5 18.5 6.5 18.8 8.4 135.4 50.3 85.1 147.5 52 8 94 8 139 2 50 5 88 7 143.5 52 5 91 1 145 8 52 2 93 6 148 2 52 3 96 0 152 5 54 1 98 4 155.8 54 7 101.0 61.1 21 g 39.3 62.5 21 3 41 1 62.0 21.7 40.3 62.2 21.6 40.6 62.4 21.4 41.0 62.5 21.2 41.3 62.9 21.2 41.7 63.4 21.2 42.3 HISTORICAL STATISTICS THE national income and product data for 1929-63 are in The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-1965, Statistical Tables (available at $1 from Commerce Department District Offices or the Superintendent of Documents; see addresses inside front cover). Each July SURVEY contains preliminary data for the latest 2 years and fully revised data for the preceding 2. The July 1973 issue has data for 1969-72. Prior July issues have fully revised data as follows: 1968-69, July 1972; 1967-68, July 1971; 1966-67, July 1970; 1965-66, July 1969; 1964-65, July 1968. BE A will provide on request a reprint of the fully revised data for the years 1964-69. SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 14 1972 1972 1973 1974 1973 IV I III II June 1974 IV 1972 I 1972 1973 Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9) consumption 1,155.2 1,289.1 1,199.2 1,242.5 1,272.0 1,304.5 1,337.5 1,352.2 102.4 110.0 105.1 106.9 109.0 Plus: Subsidies less current surplus government enterprises Equals: National income Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Contributions for social insurance __ Wage accruals less disbursements . Plus: Government transfer payments to persons .. Interest paid by government (net) and by consumers .. Dividends- _ Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income 1.7 110.5 113.5 115.2 117.8 112.8 115.6 117.2 118.5 119.9 121.1 4.9 2.9 4.7 .2 4.8 1.1 4.9 3.2 5.0 3.7 5.1 3.7 5.2 -1.0 .4 941.8 1,053.9 2.2 .9 III IV I .4 .6 -.2 Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10) National income 941.8 1053.9 978.6 1015.0 1038.2 1067.4 1095. 11108.8 Compensation of employees 707.1 785.2 731.2 757.4 774.9 794.0 814.7 826.8 Wages and salaries Equals: Net national product-. 1,052.8 1,179.1 1,094.1 1,135.5 1,163.0 1,194.0 1,223.9 1,237.1 Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability... 109.5 Business transfer payments 4.6 Statistical discrepancy. . -1.5 II Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Less: Capital allowances. I 1974 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross national product IV 1973 -2.9 978.6 1,015.0 1,038.2 1,067.4 1,095.1 1,108.8 627.3 691.4 648.7 666.7 682.3 699.3 717.2 726.2 Private Military Government civilian 493.3 546.0 510.9 525.1 538.7 553.2 566.9 573.3 20.3 20.8 20.1 20.9 20.5 20.4 21.3 21.2 113.8 124.6 117.7 120.7 123.1 125.7 129.1 131.7 Supplements to wages and salaries. . 79.7 Employer contributions for social insurance 39.0 Other labor income Proprietors' income Business and professional Farm Rental income of persons 91.1 109.0 98.8 104.3 107.9 112.0 111.9 112.9 73.7 92.1 75.8 89.3 90.9 93.0 95.0 99.9 -.5 -. 1 .0 .0 -.3 .0 .0 .0 113.7 116.9 122.3 98.3 112.6 107.3 108.8 110.8 32.7 26.0 37.1 27.8 33.7 26.4 34.7 26.9 36.1 27.3 38.0 28.1 39.7 29.0 41.4 29.5 4.6 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 939.2 1,035.4 976.1 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax _ Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest 93.9 82.5 90.8 92.6 94.7 97.5 100.6 49.0 40.2 47.4 48.3 49.4 50.8 52.7 40.7 44.9 42.3 43.3 44.2 45.3 46.7 47.9 74.2 84.2 77.1 80.6 81.5 85.0 89.8 88.4 54.0 20.2 57.5 26.8 55.3 21.8 56.3 24.3 57.1 24.4 57.9 27.1 58.5 31.3 59.3 29.1 24.1 25.1 24.9 24.7 24.6 25.3 25.7 25.8 91.1 109.0 98.8 104.3 107.9 112.0 111.9 112.9 98.0 126.3 106.1 119.6 128.9 129.0 127.4 144.0 42.7 55.8 45.9 52.7 57.4 57.6 55.7 60.6 55.4 70.4 60.3 66.9 71.6 71.5 71.6 83.4 26.0 27.8 26.4 26.9 27.3 28.1 29.0 29.5 29.3 42.6 33.9 40.0 44.2 43.4 42.6 53.9 -6.9 -17.3 -7.3 -15.4 -21.1 -17.0 -15.5 -31.2 45.2 50.4 46.6 47.9 49.4 51.1 53.0 55.0 996.6 1,019.0 1, 047. 1 1,078.9 1,094.4 Table 7. —National Income by Industry Division (1.11) Table 5.— Gross Auto Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.15, 1.16) Billions of current dollars Gross auto product l Personal consumption expenditures Producers' durable equipment Change in dealers' auto inventories .... Net exports Exports. . Imports 43.6 49.7 45.6 51.5 51.2 49.6 46.5 32.6 39.4 42.9 41.2 45.1 44.6 44.5 37.4 34.7 7.0 7.6 7.3 8.0 7.9 7.8 6.6 6.1 -.5 1.5 -.4 .9 1.2 -.5 4.3 -5.0 -2.7 -2.9 3.8 3.3 6.5 6.2 -2.8 3.6 6.4 -2.9 3.6 6.5 -2.7 3.8 6.5 -2.4 4.2 6.6 -3.7 4.1 7.8 44.0 10.6 44.8 9.8 43.5 9.5 40.3 9.9 27.7 10.2 -2.7 3.0 5.7 941.8 1053.9 978.6 1015.0 1038.2 1067.4 1095. 1 1108. 8 All industries, total 30.4 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries Mining and construction 59.9 252.6 Manufacturing . Nondurable goods 99.9 Durable goods -- ._ __ 152.7 37.8 32.2 67.2 61.8 291.2 266.5 111.0 104.6 180.1 161.9 34.7 35.1 38.2 43.2 41.7 64.0 65.5 68.8 70.4 71.4 280.8 290.4 295.0 298.6 298.2 107.3 109.9 112.6 114.4 120.6 173.5 180.5 182.4 184.2 177.6 36.0 20.0 18.2 139.7 39.3 37.3 21.7 20.8 19.8 18.6 151.6 143.2 38.2 38.5 39.7 40.7 41.5 20.9 21.0 22.5 22.2 22.5 19.1 19.4 20.6 20.3 18.9 146.9 149.7 153.4 156.5 156.1 107.9 Finance, insurance, and real estate 120.1 Services Government and government enter149.5 prises 7.5 Rest of the world 119.0 111.6 133.6 123.9 114.2 117.3 120.8 123.7 125.5 128.4 131.4 135.4 139.1 143.1 162.9 153.9 9.8 8.7 158.6 160.9 163.7 168.5 172.1 8.9 9.3 11.9 17.8 9.1 T ransportation Communication . Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade - - - Addenda: New cars, domestic 2 New cars, foreign 37.9 8.6 43.1 9.9 39.5 9.4 Table 8. —Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6.12) Billions of 1958 dollars All industries, total Gross auto product 1 Personal consumption expenditures..Producers' durable equipmentChange in dealers' auto inventories Net exports, _ Exports Imports 39.0 44.2 41.4 46.4 45.5 43.6 41.3 29.0 35.2 38.1 37.3 40.4 39.6 39.1 33.2 30.7 6.3 6.8 6.7 7.2 7.0 7.0 5.9 5.5 -.4 1.3 -.3 .8 1.0 -.4 3.9 -4.3 -2.4 -2.6 3.0 3.4 5.5 5.7 -2.4 3.2 5.6 -2.5 3.1 5.6 -2.4 3.3 5.7 -2.1 3.8 5.9 -3.2 3.6 6.8 36.7 8.8 40.6 9.9 40.7 9.0 39.3 8.7 36.7 9.1 25.3 9.4 -2.4 2.6 5.0 Addenda: New cars, domestic 2 New cars, foreign 34.6 7.9 39.3 9.2 1. The gross auto product total includes government purchases. 2. Differs from the gross auto product total by the markup on both used cars and foreign Financial institutions. - -- - Federal Reserve banks Other financial institutions Nonfinancial corporations Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods Transportation, communication, and public utilities All other industries 104.3 107.9 112.0 111.9 112.9 91.1 109.0 98.8 17.5 21.7 18.6 19.8 21.4 22.3 23.2 23.5 3.4 14.1 4.5 3.4 17.2 15.2 3.9 16.0 4.4 17.0 4.8 17.5 5.0 18.1 5.3 18.2 73.6 87.3 80.2 84.5 86.5 89.7 88.7 89.3 40". 1 20.0 20.2 50.8 44.7 24.2 22.4 26.6 22.3 49.7 22.8 26.9 52.4 23.9 28.5 51.9 25.3 26.6 49.2 24.9 24.4 48.7 29.7 19.0 9.3 24.2 9.3 9.9 27.3 25.7 9.2 25.6 8.5 25.6 10.3 27.5 9.1 30.4 7.1 33.5 June 1974 SUKVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 1972 1972 1973 1973 I IV II 15 1974 III IV 1972 I 1972 1973 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Income originating in corporate business Compensation of employees Wages and salaries Supplements Net interest 71.4 68.0 69.3 70.5 71.7 74.2 75. 1 Gross product originating in nonfinancial corporations Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies Income originating in nonfinancial corporations Compensation of employees Wages and salaries Supplements Net interest 60.8 65.7 62.5 64.3 65.2 66.2 66.9 67 5 Other labor income 40.7 44.9 42.3 43.3 44.2 45.3 46.7 47.9 74.2 54.0 20.2 84.2 77.1 80.6 57.5 55.3 56.3 26.8 21.8 24.3 81.5 57.1 24.4 85.0 57.9 27.1 89.8 58.5 31.3 88.4 59.3 29.1 . ... 24.1 26.0 78.0 25.1 24.9 24.7 27.8 26.4 26.9 87.5 80.3 82.7 24.6 27.3 85.6 25.3 28.1 89.1 25.7 29.0 92.7 25.8 29.5 96.4 35.4 41.0 36.8 38.7 40.5 41.8 101.7 97 4 117.2 128 6 55.7 60.6 61.5 68 0 25.8 27. 4 35.7 40 5 -15.5 —31.2 135.6 143.0 109.8 115.6 43.1 43 8 608.9 679.8 633.2 656.7 672.5 689.3 700.6 702 2 63.2 68.4 65.2 66.3 67.5 68.6 71.0 71. 8 58.0 62.6 59.6 61.3 62.2 63.1 63.8 64 3 487.7 548.8 508.4 529.1 542.8 557.5 565.8 566.0 403.0 451.0 417.8 434.1 445.4 456.7 467.9 472.3 351.5 389.7 364.6 375.0 384.9 394. * 404.2 407 1 51.5 61.3 53.2 59.2 60.5 61.8 63.7 65.2 18.8 17.9 18.2 18.6 19.0 19.4 19. 8 475.5 512.1 489.8 503.4 509.6 517.2 517.8 507 8 lu des gross d 1.281 1.328 1.293 1.305 1.320 1.333 1.353 1.383 .133 .134 .133 .132 .132 .133 .137 .141 .122 .847 .037 .122 .881 .037 .122 .853 .037 .122 .862 .036 .122 .874 .037 .122 .883 .037 .123 .904 .037 127 930 039 .142 .074 .154 .091 .148 .077 .152 .088 .155 .095 .158 .092 .152 .088 .146 .099 .068 .064 .071 .064 .060 .066 .064 .047 J* J£? . Pr° ^ct originating in the rest of the world. 2. This is equal to the deflator for gross product of nonfinancial corporations, wi th the decimal point shifted two places to the left. 3. Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income. 4. On February 18, 1974, the U.S. Government granted to India $2,015 million (qu irterly r& te) in rupees under provisions of the Agricultural Trade Development and Adjus tment Act. Tentatively, this transaction is being treated as capital grants paid to foreigners in the national income and product accounts but as current unilateral transfers in the t alance of payments accounts. Accordingly, this transaction is excluded from Federal Gover nment transfers to foreigners and related totals shown in tables 12, 13, and 15, and is inclu ded in the first quarter of 1974 as -$8.1 billion (annual rate) in capital grants received by the U.S. shown in tables 12 and 15. Transfer payments 103.0 117.5 112.0 113.6 Old-age , survivors, disability , and 60.9 56.4 58.3 health insurance benefits 49.6 State unemployment insurance 4.2 4.7 4.1 benefits 5.5 13.6 14.1 13.3 Veterans benefits 12.7 Other . . 35.1 38.8 36.8 37.8 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance 34.7 Less: Personal tax and nontax pay142.2 ments Equals : Disposable personal income. .797.0 . Less: Personal outlays .. .... 747.2 Personal consumption expenditures.. 726.5 Interest paid by consumers 19.7 Personal transfer payments to foreigners . . .. 1.0 Equals* Personal saying 49.7 Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of 1958 dollars 577.9 3,816 2,767 Per capita 1958 dollars 8 ' 6.2 P 43.1 35.7 41.9 726.2 262.6 203.5 172.6 138.1 152.9 115.7 118.7 122.0 127.5 60.0 61.8 63.4 64.6 4.1 13.4 38.2 4.1 13.8 39.0 4.4 13.9 40.3 5.1 14.7 43.0 42.6 43.6 44.2 47.2 152.9 147.4 145.1 149.3 156.0 161.1 163.0 882.5 828.7 851.5 827.8 774.3 801.5 804.0 752.6 779.4 22.5 20.7 21.2 1.2 1.1 .9 869.7 891.1 917.8 931.4 54.8 54.4 50.0 608.0 595.1 603.9 4,195 3,955 4,057 2,889 2,841 2,878 6.2 6.6 5.9 818.7 840.1 850.8 869.8 795.6 816.0 825.2 844.6 22.0 23.0 23.8 24.4 1.0 1.1 1.8 .9 51.0 51.1 67.1 61.5 604.8 609.5 613.2 603.4 4,137 4,231 4,349 4,406 2,877 2,894 2,906 2,855 5.9 5.7 7.3 6.6 Table 11 . —Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3) Personal consumption expendi726.5 tures 804.0 752.6 779.4 795.6 816.0 825.2 844.6 117.4 130.8 122.9 132.2 132.8 132.8 125.6 125.0 52.8 Automobiles and parts 4.1 Mobile homes - Furniture and household equipment. 48.1 16.5 Other Nondurable goods Dollars tory valuation adjustment.. Rental income of persons DiTidends Personal interest income Durable goods Billions of 1958 dollars Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits tax liability 939.2 1035.4 976.1 996.6 1019.0 1047. 11078.9 1094.4 Proprietors' income Business and professional Farm 67.3 79.0 72.7 76.8 78.8 81.8 78.5 74.3 96.2 80.0 92.1 99.9 98.9 94.0 105 1 35.0 46.4 37.8 44.3 48.2 47.7 45.5 50.1 39.2 49.8 42.2 47.8 51.7 51.2 48.5 21.2 22.3 20.9 21.4 21.9 22.5 23.4 24.9 TTnHictriVmtoH rvrnflte 18.1 27.5 21.2 26.4 29.8 28.6 25.1 Inventory valuation adjustment .. -6.9 -17.3 -7.3 -15.4 -21.1 -17.0 -15.5 -3l! 2 Cashflow,gross of dividends . 102.5 118.2 107.3 114.1 119.2 119.8 119.5 Cash flow, net of dividends 81.3 95.9 86.4 92.7 97.3 97.3 96.1 10L 8 Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies Compensation of employees Net interest. Personal income 517.6 583.7 539.5 561.9 577.3 593.2 602.6 603. 4 17.4 Current dollar cost per unit of 1968 dollar gross product originating 2in nonfinancial corporations . . . . I 428.9 479.3 444.6 461.6 473.4 485.2 497.0 502. 0 373.8 413.8 387.6 398.3 408.7 419.1 429.0 432.3 55.1 65.5 56.9 63.3 64.6 66.1 68.0 69. 7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 4. 0 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment. _ . Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Gross product originating In nonfinancial corporations IV Wage and salary disbursements 627.8 691.5 648.7 666.7 682.6 699.3 717.2 Commodity-producing industries.. 226.0 251.9 234.8 241.6 248.6 255.3 262.0 Manufacturing 175 9 196.8 183.7 189.1 194.8 199.1 204.1 151.5 165.1 156.0 159.5 163.3 167.0 170.6 Distributive industries Service industries 116.1 129.0 120.1 123.9 126.9 130.9 134.3 Government 134 2 145.4 137.8 141.6 143.7 146.1 150.3 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment 84.9 100.7 91.2 96.6 100.2 104.2 Profits before tax.. . _. . ._ 91.8 117.9 98.6 111.9 121.3 121.2 Profits tax liability 42.7 55.8 45.9 52.7 57.4 57.6 Profits after tax 49.1 62.1 52.7 59.2 63.9 63.7 Dividends 23.3 24.6 23.0 23.6 24.1 24.8 Undistributed profits . ... 25.8 37.5 29.7 35.6 39.8 38.9 Inventory valuation adjustment.. -6.9 -17.3 -7.3 -15.4 -21.1 -17.0 Cash flow, gross of dividends 115.0 133.5 120.7 128.5 134.4 135.4 Cash flow, net of dividends 91.7 108.9 97.7 104.9 110.3 110.6 Gross product originating in financial institutions III Table 10.—Personal Income and its Disposition (2.1) 644.3 720.8 670.1 695.4 713.0 731.1 743.7 746 0 65.9 II Billions of dollars Table 9.—Gross Corporate Product' (1.14) Gross corporate product I IV 1974 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of dollars Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies 1973 Food and beverages Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Other Services Housing . . . Household operation Transportation Other - 57.8 55.7 4.6 4.4 54.5 50.0 18.5 17.3 60.5 5.0 53.7 18.0 59.7 5.0 54.4 18.6 59.2 4.2 55.0 18.6 51.8 4.0 55.0 18.8 48.3 4.1 57.3 19.4 299.9 335.9 310.7 322.2 330.3 341.6 349.6 362.3 145.3 62.3 25.5 66.8 161.4 149.1 69.7 65.1 29.1 26.6 75.8 70.0 154.7 68.3 27.5 71.7 158.1 164.3 168.3 173.6 69.3 70.3 70.8 73.4 28.8 29.4 30.5 32.1 74.2 77.5 79.9 83.2 309.2 337.3 319.0 325.0 332.6 341.6 350.0 357.3 105.5 43.8 21.8 138.0 114.5 107.9 48.0 45.7 23.4 22.2 151.3 143.1 110.6 46.5 22.8 145.1 113.3 115.8 118.4 121.5 47.1 48.7 49.5 49.8 23.2 23.7 24.1 25.2 149.0 153.4 157.9 160.7 Table 12.— Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts (4.1) Receipts from foreigners 74.2 102.0 80.4 89.7 97.2 104.5 116.4 122.3 Exports of goods and services 73.5 102.0 79.7 89.7 97.2 104.5 116.4 130.4 .7 .0 Capital grants4received by the United States (net) Pay ments to foreigners Imports of goods and services Transfers to foreigners . Personal Government 4 . .7 .0 .0 .0 .0 -8.1 74.2 102.0 80.4 89.7 97.2 104.5 116.4 122.3 78.1 96.2 83.2 89.7 94.4 3.5 1.1 2.5 3.0 .9 2.1 3.3 1.0 2.3 3.7 1.0 2.7 3.6 1.2 2.4 97.0 103.6 119.4 3.5 1.1 2.5 4.5 1.8 2.7 3.4 .9 2.6 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 16 1973 1972 1972 I IV 1973 II June 1974 1974 I IV III 1972 1972 IV 1973 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1973 I II 1974 III rv I Seasonally adjusted Billions of dollars Index numbers, 1958=100 Table 13.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2) Table 16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (8.1) ... 228.7 265.0 236.9 253.6 262.4 269.5 274 3 285.6 Gross national product 146. 10 153.94 147.63 149.81 152.46 155.06 158.36 162.73 Personal tax and nontax receipts 107.9 114.5 111.3 108.5 111.4 Corporate profits tax accruals. _ 37.8 49.4 40.7 46.6 50.8 Indirect business tax and nontax accruals. 19.9 21.0 20.3 20.7 21.2 Contributions for social insurance. . . 63.0 80.1 64.6 77.8 79.1 116.9 121.0 123.3 51.0 49.4 53.7 Personal consumption expenditures 137.9 145.2 139.2 141.0 143.8 146.2 149.7 154.3 Federal Government expenditures 244.6 264.0 260.3 258.6 262.4 265.6 269.6 282.3 Purchases of goods and services National defense Other 104.4 106 6 102.7 105.5 107.3 74.4 73 9 72.4 74.3 74.2 30.1 32 7 30.3 31.2 33.1 106.8 106 8 112.1 74.2 73 0 76.3 32 7 33.8 35.8 Federal Government receipts - Transfer payments To persons .. To foreigners (net) * 82.9 80.1 2.7 95.4 93.1 2.4 91 0 88.5 2 5 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments 37.7 40 9 46.1 Net interest paid 13.5 15.9 13.7 Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises 6.1 5 1 6.7 Subsidies 5.5 6.1 4 0 Current surplus — 6 —1 1 -.6 Less: Wage accruals less disburseo o .0 ments Surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts -15.9 20.8 80.8 21.5 82.5 21.5 87.1 91.8 89.7 93.8 91.5 2.3 96 6 94.2 2 5 99 6 107.0 96.9 104.5 2.6 2 7 41.1 14.7 40.5 15.6 40.5 16.2 41 6 17.0 43.3 18.0 5.5 5.1 4.6 3.9 —.9 —1.2 5.3 3.8 4.6 3.7 — 1.5 -9 2.0 1.6 —.4 —.1 .0 .0 .0 .0 4.0 4.7 3.3 2.1 .0 .9 -23.4 -5.0 Table 14.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures D urable goods _ . Nondurable goods Services . 112.8 114.5 112.5 113.0 114.3 115.1 115.5 117.4 135.7 146.8 137.6 140.8 144.8 148.4 153.1 160.1 153.2 160.1 155.3 157.0 159.0 160.7 163.3 166.6 Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment 145.7 153.3 147.6 149.7 152.7 154.4 156.7 159.8 Nonresidential 141.3 147.1 142.1 143.5 146.5 148.1 150.0 153.6 Structures 181.7 194.5 186.0 190.7 193.9 195.9 197.2 200.6 Producers' durable equipment- . 126.0 129.6 126.3 126.8 129.3 130.3 132.0 134.7 Residential structures Nonfarm Farm 156.3 170.5 161.2 165.6 168.6 171.6 177.1 181.2 156.4 170.5 161.3 165.6 168.6 171.7 177.2 181.3 150.8 164.9 156.0 159.2 162.7 165.7 170.9 174.8 Change in business inventories Net exports of goods and services _ 130.2 150.9 133.7 137.4 145.9 155.0 164.0 176.5 133.6 157.8 137.8 141.8 154.5 161.7 174.5 194.4 Exports Imports. Government purchases of goods and services 178.3 191.6 181.6 186.0 189.6 192.5 198.2 202.8 171.7 186.6 175.5 181.2 184.4 186.8 194.5 197.6 183.2 194.8 185.9 189.2 193.1 196.1 200.4 206.2 Federal State and local (3.3, 3.4) State and local government receipts Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance... Federal grants-in-aid . . 177.2 194.5 191.2 190.2 192.8 196.0 198.9 202.3 34.3 4.9 38.4 6.4 36.1 5.2 36.6 6.1 37.9 6.6 39.1 '40.1 6.6 6.3 39.7 6.9 6. 9 89.6 10.7 37.7 96.8 12.0 40.9 92.5 11.3 46.1 94.9 11.6 41.1 96.0 11.8 40.5 97.7 12.1 40.5 99.6 12.7 12. 7 43.3 State and local government expenditures 164.0 184 0 171.6 176.4 181.2 Purchases of goods and services 150.5 170.5 158.0 163.0 168.0 Transfer payments to persons 18.2 19 5 18.8 19.1 19.4 Net interest paid -.4 — 1 3 -.6 -1.2 -1.6 Subsidies less current surplus of -4.4 —4.7 -4.6 -4.6 -4.7 government enterprises 1 .0 Subsidies _ .0 .0 .0 Current surplus __ 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.6 Less: Wage accruals less disburse-.1 ments. .0 .0 -.1 .0 Surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts 13.1 10.5 19.6 13.9 11.5 98 5 12.4 41.6 185.7 192.9 197.7 174 2 190 0 186.0 181.5 183.0 Personal saving 49 7 54 8 54 4 50.0 Undistributed corporate profits 29.3 42.6 33.9 40.0 Corporate inventory valuation adjustment —6 9 -17 3 —7 3 —15 4 Corporate capital consumption allowances 65.9 71.4 68.0 69.3 Noncorporate capital consumption allowances.. .. . 36.5 38.6 37.1 37.7 .0 ,0 Wage accruals less disbursements .0 -.3 .. Capital grants received by the United States (net) *.. . 111.7 112.5 110.1 111.1 112.6 113.7 112.6 112.4 .1 4.8 4 9 .1 4.9 .0 .0 .00 10.4 6.0 4.6 1 rt 51.1 43.4 67 1 42.6 61.5 53.9 39.3 .0 40.1 .0 8.9 11.6 14.3 10.8 7.9 9 -23 4 -5.0 —15.9 13 1 10 5 19.6 13.9 .0 11.5 4.0 10.4 4.7 3.3 .0 .0 6.0 .0 -8.1 206.0 222.2 198.3 198. 9 202.0 213.9 198.9 "4.0 8.3 -.6 •" • 6 -1.5 2.9 .2 1.1 HousenoiuS ana inst iui 3.2 3.7 148.47 146.4 144.0 231.6 151.58 155.88 149.3 153.2 146.5 150.1 234.0 248.2 212 1 224 8 - -. 221.5 236.1 224.6 230.8 233.9 237.1 242.6 245.5 Federal State and local 230.5 247.2 232.6 243.2 244.3 246.2 255.3 258.4 216.5 230.3 220.2 224.2 228.4 232.4 236.1 239.0 - Table 19.—Gross National Product: Change from Preceding Period Percent Gross national product: implicit price deflator Gross private product : 3.7 -1.0 Implicit price deflator Chain price index 4. See footnote on page 15. 147.32 141.27 143.25 145.88 145.3 139.5 141.4 143.9 143.4 139.1 140.5 142.4 205.7 151.3 167.6 193.0 Percent at annual rate 4.6 170 6 204 3 183.1 191.5 197.7 Statistical discrepancy -- 139.78 138.0 138.0 139.5 —21 1 — 17 0 — 15 5 -31.2 Gross private domestic investment.. 178.3 202.1 189.4 194.5 198.2 Net foreign investment -7.6 2.2 -6.3 -3.0 -.5 Gross investment 1 AA Of IM AC. 155.06 IRQ OC 1fi9 79. 162.73 152.46 IKK nc 158.36 146.10 153.94 147.63 149.81 Gross national product 188.0 207.7 199.4 38.8 .0 .0 Table 18.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Sector (8.4) Private 38.6 -.1 .7 166.5 174.7 168.6 171.3 173.5 175.3 178.6 182.5 -- — 4. 9 -4.7 -4 8 -4.9 75.1 .0 Services 170.6 185.3 175.4 180.1 183.6 186.2 191.7 197.3 74.2 .7 119.0 121.3 118.8 119.2 120.5 122. 2 123.4 124.1 -- 134.4 146.0 136.4 139.6 143.7 148.0 152.4 158.7 Durable goods Nondurable goods Addendum: Gross auto product 71.7 11.4 -3.8 127.7 134.8 128.6 130.4 133.1 136.2 139.4 143.4 Goods output Structures 70.5 Government surplus or deficit (-), national incomeand productaccounts. -2.8 Federal State and local 51.0 44.2 146. 10 153.94 147.63 149.81 152.46 155. 06 158.36 162.73 146.2 154.0 147.8 149.9 152.5 155.1 158.6 162.7 Gross national product Final sales 172.2 178.8 185.7 19.5 20 0 17.8 -1.3 -1 1 -.9 Table 15.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1) Gross private saving Table 17.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Major Type of Product (8.2) -- 11.7 15.2 8.1 8.7 3.3 6.1 3.9 7.1 9.9 2.4 7.3 7.0 9.6 11.9 12.2 15.5 6.5 6.2 8.4 9.3 2.9 5.4 3.5 5.7 3.1 5.7 3.9 6.5 10.3 2.5 7.6 7.2 9.4 6.1 3.2 3.6 11.6 5.9 5.4 5.8 10.6 3.4 7.0 7.0 10.5 4.5 1.6 -6.3 8.8 11.5 8.4 12.0 11.1 10.3 3.9 3.6 1.5 -7.1 7.3 8.6 11.8 7.1 8.3 12.9 June 1974 SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS (Continued from page 8) 1973, as compared with $1% billion in the prior year. The increase in the Federal debt slowed to $8 billion from $15% billion in 1972. State and local governments added $9% billion to their debt in 1973; in 1972 it had increased $12^ billion. Although individuals added about the same amount to their indebtedness in 1973 as in 1972, there were marked variations among debt categories. The liabilities associated with nonfarm business—multifamily residential and commercial mortgages, commercial and "financial" debt—rose $20 billion, as compared with $28 billion in 1972. Debts secured by mortgages on one-tofour family residential properties rose about $35 billion in both years. The increase in farm debt accelerated from $5 billion in 1972 to $9}£ billion in 1973. Consumer debt increased $23 billion, as compared with $19 billion in the prior year. The tables presented here update the debt statistics that have appeared in previous issues of the SURVEY. In addition to the regular updating, the 17 estimates of nonfarm mortgage debt have been revised, beginning with 1970, to incorporate newly available data sources. A technical note describing the mortgage debt estimates is available on request from the National Income and Wealth Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. Data for public and private debt for 1965-67 are in the May 1973 SURVEY, data back to 1955 are in the May 1970 SURVEY, and data for earlier years are in the May 1969 SURVEY. 1974 Plant and Equipment Expenditure Programs B. BUSINESSMEN expect to spend $112 billion on new plant and equipment in 1974, according to the BEA survey conducted in late April and May.1 This would be a 12.2 percent increase over actual expenditures last year (table 1), compared with increases of 12.8 percent in 1973 and 8.9 percent in 1972. Spending increased 3.4 percent from the fourth quarter of 1973 to the first quarter of 1974, to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $107.3 billion; a 3.1 percent increase is projected for the second quarter. These quarterly increases are about in line with the 3.0 percent average quarterly increase in 1973. Smaller increases are planned for the remainder of 1974—2.3 percent in the third quarter and 2.5 percent in the fourth (table 2). Present spending plans for the year 1. The expectations figures have been adjusted for sys" tematic biases (table 5, footnote 2). Before such adjustment* 1974 expenditures were expected to be $112.08 billion for all industries. $46.71 billion for manufacturing, and $65.36 billion for nonmanufacturing. The adjustments were applied separately to each major industry; their net effect was to lower the manufacturing total by $1.19 billion and raise the nonmanufacturing total by $1.07 billion. 550-325 O - 74 - 3 1974 are two-thirds of 1 percent lower than in the February survey, because of reduced spending plans for the second half of the year. Actual spending in the first quarter about equaled plans in February, and plans for the second quarter are about one-half of 1 percent higher. The reduction in 1974 spending plans centers in industries other than manufacturing. Electric and gas utilities, and mining and communication firms have reduced their plans since the February survey, more than offsetting increases by railroads and other transportation industries excluding air. Manufacturers have raised spending plans slightly. Increases for the petroleum, chemical, primary metal, nonelectrical machinery, and stone-clay-glass industries outweigh reductions for motor vehicles, electrical machinery, food-beverage, rubber, and for some other manufacturing industries that are not shown separately in the tabulations. Manufacturing programs In the first quarter, manufacturers' spending rose 5.8 percent to a seasonally Table 1.—Plant and Equipment Expend! tures, Annual Percent Change 1973-1974 Expected 1974 Actual as reported in: 1973 Feb. All industries. Manufacturing Durable goods Primary metals 1 _ _ . Blast furnaces, steel works Nonferrous _ _ _ Electrical machinery Machinery, except electrical Transportation equipment 1 Motor vehicles -_ Aircraft Stone clay and glass Other durables Nondurable goods -_ Mining _ Railroad Air transportation Other transportation Public utilities Electric Gas and other Communication Commercial and other - _- 12.8 13.0 12.2 21.2 19.3 19.8 23.1 17.6 16.8 24.8 11.3 40.9 19.1 18.0 23.2 24.9 23.9 23.6 28.1 25.5 29.2 27.3 12.1 14.3 24.3 25.4 35.0 -.7 18.8 30.5 31.8 31.0 8.6 21.5 19.1 16.1 47.2 5.7 10.8 19.4 21.1 22.8 21.8 5.2 34.4 29.2 3.8 44.0 22.6 15.5 5.0 34.8 19.3 31.7 7.4 6.1 7.0 14.1 38.4 22.6 41.3 2.8 -4.7 8.1 9.1 7.6 13.2 17.1 - 9.2 21.3 -2.1 -12.5 14.0 -3.3 10.1 18.6 16.8 10.1 29.4 9.7 8.1 10.1 1.4 6.6 8.9 29.6 -13.0 20.0 14.2 13.6 17.8 7.4 1.2 Food including beverage Textile Paper Chemical Petroleum _ _ _ _ _ _ Rubber Other nondurables _ _ _ _ Nonmanufacturinjj May 1. Includes industries not shown separately. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 18 Table 2.—'Plant and Equipment Expenditures, 1973-74 (Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rates) 1974 19 73 All industries I II III IV % 19 97 76 100 90 103. 74 Hi IIIi 107 27 110 58 113. 16 116. 0^ 46.00 23.25 22.76 47.4 22.6 24. 81 67.15 68.6 I M anuf acturing Durable goods Nondurable goods . 35.51 17.88 17.63 36.58 18.64 17.94 38.81 19.73 19.08 40.61 20.48 20.13 42.96 21.43 21.53 45.22 22.60 22.61 Nonmanufacturing 60.68 61.18 62.09 63.12 64.31 65.36 IV i 1. Expected. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. adjusted annual rate of $43 billion. If the 5.2 percent rise planned for the second quarter materializes, spending for the first half of this year will rise 11 percent from the second half of last year. Plans for the second half of this year call for a 6 percent increase from the first half. Investment plans for all the major manufacturing industries except rubber, food, and stoneclay-glass show larger increases in the first half of 1974 than in the second half. Manufacturers' spending plans for 1974 exceed actual spending in 1973 by almost 20 percent, with nondurable June 1974 and durable goods, producers planning 23 and 17 percent increases, respectively. All major industry groups except "other nondurables" plan increases, with the largest reported by petroleum refining, paper, aircraft, and primary metals. New investment projects started by manufacturers during the first quarter of 1974 totaled $11.8 billion after seasonal adjustment, compared with $12.5 billion in the preceding quarter and $10.9 billion a year ago. Starts by nondurable goods producers rose about 2% percent, reflecting increases for the petroleum and food industries. Producers of durables reported a 12 percent decline from the record set in the fourth quarter of 1973; all of the major industry groups except nonelectrical machinery reported declines. Table 3.—Starts and Carryover of Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities, 1971-74 (Billions of dollars) Carryover 2 Starts i Annual 1974 1973 1971 Manufacturing3 Durable goods 3 Primary metals. _ _ Electrical machinery Machinery, except electrical Transportation equipment * .. _ Stone, clay, and glass Nondurable goods 3 Food including beverage ... Textile Paper Chemical _ Petroleum . _ _ _. Public utilities 1972 • 1973 I II III IV I 1974 1973 March June Sept. Dec. March 28.00 35.21 47.57 11.08 12.11 11.50 12.88 12.40 24.63 27.58 29.46 30.91 33.82 13.59 17.07 23.73 5.34 5.86 5.83 6.70 6.00 11.95 13.16 14.14 15.01 16.27 2.44 1.82 2.59 2.34 .94 3.19 2.34 3.11 2.66 .1.46 5.00 3.32 3.71 3.86 1.81 1.16 .71 .87 .88 .37 1.14 .77 .97 .98 .53 1.23 .74 .86 1.00 .52 1.48 1.09 1.00 1.00 .39 1.84 .71 1.24 .82 .36 3.60 1.72 1.14 2.81 .84 3.94 1.83 1.24 3.04 1.00 4.26 1.86 1.27 3.24 1.16 4.68 2.05 1.27 3.30 1.12 5.59 2.12 1.68 3.25 1.16 M.42 18.14 23.84 5.74 6.26 5.67 6.17 6.40 12.68 14.43 15.32 15.90 17.55 2.49 .71 1.00 3.25 5.14 2.98 .64 1.60 3.92 6.15 3.71 .93 2.40 6.65 7.02 .72 .31 .58 1.57 1.74 .90 .20 .54 1.44 2.41 1.24 .16 .51 1.86 1.12 .86 .26 .78 1.78 1.75 1.01 .25 .77 1.74 2.00 1.50 .35 1.16 3.50 4.62 1.62 .37 1.24 3.88 5.78 2.04 .33 1.23 4.63 5.51 2.02 .38 1.48 4.99 5.56 2.32 .40 1.76 5.54 6.08 22.22 28.60 38.13 8.46 8.21 9.58 16.33 49.80 53.67 57.07 61.29 73.24 11.88 Adjusted for seasonal variation Manufacturing3 _ _ Durable goods 3 Primary metals Electrical machinery Machinery, except electrical4 Transportation equipment Stone, clay, and glass _ Nondurable goods 3 _ . . . Food including beverage. . Textile . Paper. _ Chemical Petroleum Public utilities 10.89 12.36 12.09 12.46 11.85 24.05 27.26 29.65 31.% 33.07 5.19 6.02 6.18 6.46 5.70 11.64 13.00 14.24 15.58 15.92 .99 .69 .94 .87 .30 1.24 .86 .98 .93 .57 1.24 .81 .98 .98 .50 1.63 .95 .79 1.08 .44 1.52 .70 1.32 .82 .30 3.49 1.64 1.10 2.80 .81 3.90 1.82 1.22 3.00 1.01 4.23 1.89 1.35 3.20 1.13 4.95 2.12 1.26 3.40 1.19 5.42 2.06 1.63 3.23 1.16 5.70 6.34 5.91 6.00 6.16 12.41 14.26 15.40 16.37 17.15 .79 .31 .54 1.46 1.72 .85 .17 .58 1.45 2.56 1.19 .17 .53 1.91 1.26 .88 .30 .77 1.89 1.48 1.08 .22 .70 1.50 2.00 1.51 .35 1.10 3.42 4.47 1.61 .35 1.22 3.83 5.74 2.01 .32 1.25 4.58 5.65 2.04 .42 1.55 5.22 5.65 2.35 .39 1.68 5.38 5.90 7.94 10.00 11.25 9.71 10.42 46.99 52.47 59.08 63.84 69.23 1. Starts are estimated by adding changes in carryover to expenditures during the given period. 2. Carryover refers to expenditures yet to be incurred in plant and equipment projects already underway at end of period. 3. Includes data not shown separately. 4. Includes guided missiles and space vehicles. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS June 1974 The value of new projects started exceeded spending in the first quarter, resulting in an increase of carryover— the amounts still to be spent on projects already underway. Seasonally adjusted carryover at the end of March totaled $33.1 billion, up $1.1 billion from the end of the fourth quarter (table 3). There was little change in manufacturers' evaluation of the adequacy of their capacity, in light of their prospective sales over the next 12 months. Companies owning 54 percent of total fixed assets in manufacturing reported inadequate facilities as of March 31. The figure was the same as the one reported in the preceding survey (table 4). Increases for primary metals and chemicals were offset by decreases for the food-beverage machinery, and transportation equipment industries. 19 Eailroads, which have increased their 1974 spending plans since the February survey, now plan an increase of 30 percent, compared with a 9 percent actual increase last year. Airlines plan to spend about 13 percent less this year; their spending declined 2 percent last year after the large investment in jumbo jets in 1972. Other transportation firms plan a 20 percent rise in spending this year. This is traceable primarily to the construction of the Alaska pipeline. The communication industry plans to spend 1% percent more in 1974, about the same as the actual increase in 1973. Increases planned by the mining and commercial groups—9 percent and 1 percent—are smaller than the actual increases in 1973. Nonmanufacturing programs In the first quarter, nonmanufacturing industries spent at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $64.3 billion, 2 percent more than in the fourth quarter; they plan increases of \% percent, 2.7 percent, and 2.2 percent in the remaining quarters of the year. For 1974, nonmanufacturing industries as a whole plan a 7% percent increase, compared with 8 percent in 1973. Public utilities plan a large increase—14 percent; in 1973 their spending increased 10 percent. In the first quarter, starts of new projects totaled $10.4 billion—$700 million more than in the fourth quarter of 1973. Carryover rose $5% billion to a total of $69.2 billion, after seasonal adjustment. Table 4.—-Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Capacity (Percent distribution of gross capital assets) 1 1972 June 30 1974 19 73 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 More plant and equipment needed: All manufacturing Durable goods 2 Primary metals 3 Metal fabricators ~ Nondurable goods 2 Food including beverage Chemical Petroleum _ 33 37 40 44 48 51 54 54 28 25 28 37 31 45 40 34 25 36 40 32 46 40 35 24 40 43 39 48 44 39 30 43 47 35 46 54 41 34 43 55 39 48 70 44 39 44 58 41 53 70 46 49 44 62 41 66 74 45 51 43 63 38 69 74 60 57 55 53 49 46 43 43 61 56 64 59 58 53 60 56 57 57 58 65 52 60 56 60 54 55 58 50 56 56 68 50 51 62 51 46 55 64 51 43 58 51 30 52 59 51 40 56 46 30 50 50 51 36 54 33 26 51 48 53 35 57 30 26 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 11 19 g 4 11 2 0 10 18 7 2 3 2 0 9 16 6 2 3 2 0 5 2 7 2 3 3 0 4 2 6 2 3 1 0 4 2 5 2 3 1 0 4 1 5 2 5 1 0 4 1 4 2 5 1 0 About adequate: All manufacturing Durable goods 2 Primary metals 3 Metal fabricators - _ Nondurable goods 2 Food including beverage _ Chemical PetroleumExisting plant and equipment exceeds needs: All manufacturing Durable goods 2 _ Primary metals. 3 Metal fabricators Nondurable goods 2 Food including beverage. Chemical Petroleum 1. According to respondent companies' characterizations of their plant and equipment facilities, taking into account their current and prospective sales for the next 12 months. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. 3. Includes machinery, transportation equipment, and fabricated metals industries. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 20 June 1974 Table 5.—Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by U.S. Business l 1972-74 [Billions of dollars] Annual Quarterly, unadjusted 1972 1972 1973 19742 I II Quarterly, seasonally adjusted at annual rates III IV I II 1972 1974 1973 III IV I 112 III 2 I II III 1973 IV I II III 1974 IV I 112 III 2 All industries 88.44 99.74 111.96 19.38 22.01 21.86 25.20 21.50 24.73 25.04 28.48 24.10 27.% 28.05 86.79 87.12 87.67 91.94 96.19 97.76 100.90 103.74 107.27 110.58 113. 16 Manufacturing industries 31.35 38.01 45.52 6.61 7.63 7.74 9.38 7.80 9.16 9.62 11.43 9.49 11.25 11.36 30.09 30.37 30.98 33.64 35.51 36.58 38.81 40.61 42.96 45.22 46.00 15.64 19.25 22.49 3.29 3.71 3.86 4.77 3.92 4.65 4.84 5.84 4.74 5.62 5.69 15.06 14.77 15.67 16.86 17.88 18.64 19.73 20.48 21.43 22.60 23.25 Durable goods Primary metals 3 . Blast furnace, steel works Nonferrous .. 2.75 3.43 1.24 1.38 1.18 1.67 4.48 1.83 2.19 .61 .25 .28 .65 .31 .25 .69 .31 .30 .80 .37 .35 .67 .27 .33 .80 .34 .37 .91 1.05 .34 .43 .45 .52 .93 1.07 1.13 2.82 2.63 2.76 2.78 3.08 3.30 .35 .44 .46 1.24 1.25 1.23 1.26 1.32 1.37 .48 .50 .54 1.27 1.05 1.20 1.22 1.42 1.55 3.64 1.38 1.83 3.64 1.44 1.82 4.17 1.70 1.99 4.42 1.79 2.16 4.52 1.88 2.14 Electrical machinery . Machinery except electrical 2.39 2.84 2.90 3.42 3.08 4.15 .45 .58 .56 .69 .58 .72 .80 .90 .56 .71 .66 .87 .72 .90 .83 1.00 .63 .77 .75 2.14 2.25 2.41 2.65 2.73 2.69 .83 1.09 1.07 2.60 2.73 2.99 3.20 3.23 3.44 2.99 3.43 2.92 3.53 3.04 3.78 3.12 4.32 3.12 4.40 Transportation equipment 3. Motor vehicles Aircraft * Stone, clay, and glass.. Other durables s 2.53 1.83 .43 1.20 3.87 3.12 2.28 .53 1.49 4.96 3.71 2.65 .79 1.57 5.50 .55 .39 .09 .26 .84 .63 .46 .10 .28 .91 .63 .72 .62 .74 .80 .95 .87 .90 .94 .45 .53 .43 .54 .60 .71 .66 .63 .65 .11 .12 .12 .12 .13 .16 .17 .19 .20 .29 .38 .33 .37 .36 .43 .32 .39 .40 .95 1.17 1.03 1.20 1.23 1.51 1.16 1.41 1.39 3.12 2.35 .51 1.53 5.02 3.56 2.67 .57 1.54 5.30 3.94 3.02 .75 1.33 5.17 3.55 2.46 .78 1.54 5.65 3.74 2.60 .79 1.68 5.78 2.48 1.71 .45 1.12 3.90 2.48 1.79 .43 1.09 3.59 2.40 1.72 .42 1.22 3.89 2.76 2.08 .42 1.36 4.10 2.81 1.97 .56 1.38 4.65 2.92 2.09 .50 1.48 4. 82 15.72 18.76 23.03 3.32 3.92 3.87 4.61 3.88 4.51 4.78 5.59 4.75 5.64 5.67 15.02 15.60 15.31 16.78 17.63 17.94 19.08 20.13 21.53 22.61 22.76 Nondurable goods Food including beverage Textile Paper Chemical 2.55 3.11 .73 .77 1.38 1.86 3.45 4.46 3.33 .87 2.57 5.46 .65 .78 .81 .87 .71 .82 .87 2.46 2.42 2.73 2.59 2.85 2.98 .18 .18 .20 .21 .23 .22 .20 .82 .74 .66 .70 .79 .67 .36 .46 .51 .53 .49 .63 .66 1.27 1.39 1.27 1.56 1.70 1.83 .87 1.06 1.11 1.41 1.20 1.31 1.30 3.29 3.30 3.38 3.78 3.86 4.15 3.17 .80 2.00 4.67 3.40 .81 1.88 5.02 3.11 .99 2.27 5.34 3.14 .82 2.57 5.18 3.42 .80 2.56 5.53 Petroleum Rubber Other nondurables 6 5.25 5.45 1.08 1.56 1.27 1.56 7.70 1.08 1.34 1.28 1.56 1.10 1.26 1.39 1.71 1.47 1.88 1.88 4.99 5.54 4.98 5.45 5.19 5.17 1.60 .21 .24 .28 .35 .36 .37 .40 .44 .33 .39 .40 .92 .97 1.11 1.29 1.57 1.51 1.49 .27 .31 .31 .38 .37 .41 .37 .42 .33 .39 .36 1.27 1.24 1.18 1.40 1.66 1.62 5.40 1.60 1.45 5.93 1.56 1.53 6.99 1.39 1.44 7.78 1.62 1.51 7.36 1.59 1.49 Nonmanufacturing industries .56 .18 .27 .75 .63 .19 .35 .85 .70 .66 .17 .18 .32 .44 .81 1.04 57.09 61.73 66.44 12.77 14.38 14.12 15.83 13.69 15.57 15.42 17.05 14.61 16.70 16.69 56.70 56.75 56.70 58.30 60.68 61.18 62.09 63.12 64.31 65.36 67.15 Mining 2.42 2.74 2.98 .58 .61 .59 .63 .63 .71 .69 .71 .68 .76 .75 2.42 2.38 2.40 2.46 2.59 2.77 2.82 2.76 2.80 2.97 3.06 Railroad _ l.*80 1.96 2.54 .48 .48 .38 .47 .46 .46 .48 .56 .50 .65 .64 2.10 1.88 1.50 1.71 2.11 1.75 1.95 2.05 2.10 2.48 2.70 Air transportation 2.46 2.41 2.09 .50 .73 .61 .63 .52 .72 .57 .60 .47 63 .50 1.96 2.89 2.67 ?, 33 2.21 2.72 2.49 2.20 2.13 2.26 2.16 Other transportation 1.46 1.66 1.99 .32 .39 .35 .40 .32 .43 .44 .47 .34 .52 .57 1.48 1.53 1.41 1.42 1.53 1.62 1.79 1.73 1.63 1.93 2.17 . 17. 00 18.71 21.36 3.63 4.24 4.39 4.74 3.95 4.59 4.82 5.36 4.38 5.25 5.57 16.92 16.60 17.01 17.53 18.38 18.08 18.58 19.80 20.12 20.73 21.53 . . . 14.48 15.94 18.11 3.19 3.61 3.67 4.01 3.45 3.91 4.04 4.54 3.85 4.44 4.60 14.27 14.32 14.62 14.67 15.40 15.55 16.00 16.72 17.12 17.62 18.20 2.52 2.76 3.26 .44 .62 .72 .73 .50 .68 .77 .82 .52 .81 .97 2.65 2.27 2.38 2.86 2.98 2.52 2.58 3.08 3.00 3.11 3.32 Public utilities Electric Gas and other Communication. . .. 11.89 12.85 13.80 2.72 2.95 2.84 3.39 2.87 3.27 3.19 3.53 3.19 7 20.07 21.40 21.66 4.55 4.98 4.97 5.57 4.94 5.40 5.24 5.83 5.05 Commercial and other 1. Excludes agricultural business; real estate operators; medical, legal, educational, and cultural services; and nonprofit organizations. 2. Estimates are based on expected capital expenditures reported by business in late April and May 1974. The estimates for the second quarter and third quarter of 1974 have been corrected for systematic biases. The adjustment procedures are described in the February 1970 issue of the Survey of Current Business. Before such adjustments, 1974 expenditures were expected to be $112.08 billion for all industries, $46.71 billion for manufacturing and $65.36 billion for nonmanufacturing. 3. Includes data not shown separately. la 90 8.65' 11.71 11.59 11.56 12.63 12.34 12.70 13.12 13.24 13.83 20.10 19.88 20.16 20 21 21.53 21.55 21.36 21.35 21.69 J35.00 35.54 4. Includes guided missiles and space vehicles. 5. Includes fabricated metal, lumber, furniture, instrument, ordnance, and miscellaneous except guided missiles and space vehicles. 6. Includes apparel, tobacco, leather, and printing-publishing. 7. Includes trade, service, construction, finance, and insurance. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. By EVELYN M. PARRISH 11.8. Balance of Payments Developments: First Quarter 1974 JL HE major measures of the U.S. balance of payments in the first quarter were diversely affected by several special developments, especially changes in trade and in financial transactions related to the international petroleum situation, the removal of U.S. controls on capital outflows in late January, and extraordinary U.S. Government transactions. Although the balance on goods and services, in surplus by $2.9 billion in the first quarter, was unchanged from the fourth, there were contrasting movements in the components of that balance. A sharp decline in the merchandise trade surplus, primarily due to higher-priced petroleum imports, and a drop in military sales, reflecting reduced transfers to Israel, were offset by increased net income receipts stemming primarily from higher earnings of foreign affiliates of U.S. petroleum companies. The balance on current account shifted from a surplus of $1.8 billion in the fourth quarter to near-balance in the first. The shift was more than accounted for by an extraordinary $2.0 billion U.S. Government grant (in rupees) to India. The grant was fully offset by an equivalent repayment (in rupees) by India of loans previously extended. Accordingly, there was no net effect on the balance on current account and long-term capital. The NOTE.—Data for the article were prepared by the staffs of the Balance of Payments Division and the International Investment Division. In Highlights and Perspectives, Eugene S. Kerber wrote the section on Special U.S. Government Transactions, William K. Chung, the section on Transactions of U.S. Petroleum Companies, and Richard D. Carter, the section on Developments in 1973 by Major Area. $2.6 billion improvement in that bal- foreign affiliates in the oil-producing ance in the first quarter to a $2.1 countries. (Although direct investment billion surplus reflected, in good part, transactions are listed among the longa substantial decline in U.S. direct term capital accounts, they include investment outflows and a rise in short-term intercompany transactions; foreign direct investment inflows. Most these are often volatile and thus may of the change was accounted for by have substantial effects on the balance short-term capital transfers between on current account and long-term U.S. petroleum companies and their capital in any given quarter.) The CHART 7 Balances on Major U.S. International Transactions Billion $ Billion $ 24 16 Official Reserve Transactions Current Account and -N/ Long-Term Capital Net Liquidity -16 -24 -32 -40 -48 -56 16 8 Merchandise Trade* 0 Current Account - -2 -8 I -16 1968 I 69 i 70 I 71 Annually I 72 I 73 74 1970 71 72 73 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted * Excludes exports under military grants and U.S. military agency sales contracts and imports of U.S. military agencies. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 21 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 22 balance on current account and longterm capital was favorably affected also by a reduction in net long-term outflows reported by banks and by a slowing in the net repayment of longterm corporate borrowing abroad. In contrast, net nonliquid short-term private capital outflows increased $2.0 billion to $3.2 billion in the first quarter. Most of the increase was in bank lending to foreigners, which rose an unprecedented $2.8 billion compared with a $1.1 billion rise in the fourth quarter. The outflow was particularly large in February and March, following the removal of U.S. capital controls. This increase in nonliquid short-term outflows, combined with a $0.5 billion decline in inflows associated with unrecorded transactions, nearly offset the improvement in long-term capital transactions. Thus, the net liquidity deficit— $0.9 billion in the first quarter—was only slightly reduced. Net liquid private capital inflows decreased $1.7 billion to $1.9 billion in the first quarter. The decline was primarily due to a sharp rise in liquid claims on foreigners, mainly those reported by U.S. banks, that was partly offset by an increase in liquid liabilities to foreigners. (Included in the latter June 1974 were large inflows from foreign branches The dollar weakened in international of U.S. banks at the end of the first exchange markets beginning in late quarter, which were immediately re- January, especially after U.S. controls versed at the beginning of the second on capital outflows were removed. quarter.) The adverse shift in these net By the end of March, most of the Noliquid private capital flows reduced vember-January appreciation of the the official reserve transactions surplus dollar was dissipated, and the tradeto $1.0 billion in the first quarter from weighted average depreciation of the $2.7 billion in the fourth. dollar, measured against May 1970 exchange rates, was about 17 percent Exchange rate developments vis-a-vis the currencies of OECD Under the system of generally float- countries. ing exchange rates, which was adopted Current account transactions for the dollar and the currencies of several other leading countries in early The merchandise trade surplus was 1973, exchange market pressures on $0.1 billion in the first quarter, comthe dollar are reflected in exchange rate pared with $1.3 billion in the fourth. changes unless monetary authorities Exports rose 10 percent in value to intervene in the exchange markets. $22.3 billion and imports 18 percent There was some limited intervention to $22.2 billion. Most of the increase by U.S. and foreign monetary authori- reflected higher prices; the physical ties in the exchange markets during the volume of exports rose only about 2 first quarter in order to maintain orderly percent and that of imports, 1 percent. conditions, and this intervention was (These figures are adjusted to a balance reflected in the change in the official of payments basis excluding "military" reserve transactions balance. The bal- trade of the U.S. defense agencies.) ance was also affected by investments Imports of petroleum and products in the United States by foreign mone- (including imports into the Virgin tary authorities of dollars borrowed by Islands) were $4.9 billion, compared their banks and governmental orga- with $2.7 billion in the fourth quarter, nizations and of funds derived from as a 110 percent price rise (as measured petroleum revenues. by unit values) more than offset a 15 Table A.—Summary or U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Lines in table 2, 3, and 9 in which transactions are included are indicated in ( ) Merchandise trade balance (2 16) Services, net (3-13, 17-27) —2, 722 2,552 Balance on goods and services -170 Remittances, pensions and other transfers (31, 32) Balance on goods, services, and remittances 1971 .- U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) (30) Balance on current account Nonliquid short-term private capital flows, net (42, 45, 52) _ Allocations of SDR (63) Errors and omissions, net (64) - -Net liquidity balance Liquid private capital flows, net (43, 46, 54) Official reserve transactions balance 1973 II III I —6,009 4,543 10, 552 —1,763 — 1 722 — 1 194 — 1 330 —193 —2,043 —2 173 — 1 933 —3,817 —9 807 2,600 667 —1 330 — 1 539 -98 127 -10,559 -11,235 -744 3,502 IP —360 479 602 1 081 1,343 1 591 101 2,801 -1,242 1,210 119 2,934 2,902 -32 -404 -412 -717 -396 321 —597 —292 1,271 2,217 2,506 289 —457 —357 —645 —485 —447 -2,534 -2, 087 10 474 —2 753 —2 676 —2 152 —2 226 —954 —937 786 1,770 i -28 -1,798 —371 319 94 -315 -862 i 1, 351 —398 742 1,529 -1,406 2,213 2,148 2,065 2,563 97 -1,253 —3, 224 -1,971 0 -502 -396 -385 10,234 —2, 167 —2 118 —1,579 —1,769 240 —209 225 —586 —309 -836 10, 491 -3, 898 —558 — 105 398 —573 —370 -386 —544 726 -2,383 -2,908 -2, 044 -1,006 -1, 158 —999 177 —870 —1,663 —1,457 6,060 —3,327 —2, 346 —4, 445 —3, 736 —6, 754 -1,711 2,492 -1, 010 -29, 753 -10,354 -5,304 IV 1,683 -404 -439 —1 541 —4, 276 —2 735 —710 710 —1,790 —2, 776 —986 -21, 965 —13,856 —7, 796 III -411 -319 —423 178 816 180 5,050 —3, 147 301 —420 177 178 —442 —1,294 —4, 085 904 1,917 -387 -498 792 1 290 1,627 -959 -869 90 -3,441 1,997 316 3,620 1,913 -1, 707 —872 —4, 722 -1,611 —10, 195 286 1,943 2,661 1,044 -1,617 1,474 -277 "Preliminary. Includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with India; see "Special U.S. Government Transactions" in text. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. 1 IV —962 769 —7,634 -7,788 I 1974 19'73 7,609 — 1,827 — 1 795 — 1,596 — 1 768 2 941 402 73 64 438 -1,774 II Change: 1973 IV1974-1 19 72 623 3 918 -1,624 -1,943 —2,347 717 -9, 776 Change: 19721973 —6, 986 977 -1,604 U.S. Government capital flows, net, and nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies (33,48) —2 362 Long-term private capital flows, net (39-41, 44, 49-51, 53). -4,381 Balance on current account and long-term capital 1972 2,125 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 CHART 8 Change in Selected Exchange Rates From May 29, 1970 Base Rates Effective changes of U.S. dollar vis-a-vis OECD currencies1 -10 -20 -30 Percent change of U.S. dollar against foreign currencies 3 20 CANADA 10 0 40 JAPAN 30 20 10 20 UNITED KINGDOM 10 _^^*~\^^ -10 60 , , , 1 , , , yX\ 1 , , , 1 , , , WEST GERMANY 50 40 30 20 10 ^_. ITALY 10 -10 1971 1972 1973 1974 1. Trade-weighted average depreciation of U.S. dollar against currencies of OECD countries at end of quarter. Source: OASIA, U.S. Department of the Treasury. 2. Represents the percentage change between base rate on May 29, 1970, and the central rates established in the Smithsonian Agreement on December 18, 1971. 3. Spot rates at end of quarter. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis percent volume drop. Imports of other goods rose about 7 percent in value and 3 percent in volume. Exports of agricultural products rose 12 percent to $5.9 billion— entirely due to higher prices. Nonagricultural exports rose 10 percent in value, to $16.4 billion, and about 2 percent in volume. The $1.2 billion deterioration in the first quarter trade balance was more than accounted for by changes with the developing areas. The balance with Latin America shifted from nearbalance to a deficit of $0.9 billion, as imports rose $1.4 billion and exports $0.5 billion, and the balance with the developing nations of Asia and Africa shifted from a $0.2 billion surplus to a $0.2 billion deficit. Among other areas, the widening of the deficits with Japan and Canada reflected more rapid rises in imports than exports, while reduced surpluses with the United Kingdom and Eastern Europe occurred as exports declined and imports increased. On the other hand, substantially higher exports accounted for the rise in the surpluses with continental Western Europe and with Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa as a group. The deficit on military transactions (excluding transfers under military grants of goods and services) was $0.5 billion in the first quarter, compared with $0.1 billion in the fourth. Deliveries under U.S. military agency sales contracts dropped to $0.7 billion, from $1.0 billion in the fourth quarter. Increased deliveries of aircraft and other military hardware to West Germany, Greece, Iran, and Saudi Arabia were more than offset by decreased deliveries to Israel, following substantial special transfers of military equipment to that country in the fourth quarter. Direct defense expenditures showed a small rise, as purchases of petroleum (at doubled prices) were increased to replenish inventories that had been reduced in the fourth quarter. The travel and transportation deficit declined $0.1 billion to $0.5 billion. Receipts from foreign travelers in the United States and from fares paid by foreign travelers to U.S. air carriers — especially by visitors from Japan, Can- 23 ada, and Latin America—rose nearly $0.2 billion, while U.S. travel expenditures abroad and U.S. travelers' payments to foreign carriers remained about the same as in the fourth quarter. Net receipts for other transportation services declined $0.1 billion. Net investment income receipts rose $1.5 billion to $2.9 billion. Income receipts—interest, dividends and branch profits —from U.S. direct investments abroad rose $1.8 billion to $4.4 billion, while income payments for foreign direct investments in the United States rose $0.4 billion to $0.8 billion. Virtually all of the changes were related to foreign operations of U.S. petroleum companies and the sharply higher prices for their products. (See Highlights and Perspectives— Transactions of U.S. Petroleum Companies.) Receipts of income on other U.S. investments abroad rose nearly $0.2 billion, reflecting higher income on U.S. Government assets and a marked increase in income stemming from foreign lending by U.S. banks. Income payments on foreign investment in the United States, other than direct investment, showed little change. As a result of the foregoing transactions, the balance on goods and services was in surplus by $2.9 billion in the first quarter, the same as in the fourth. Private remittances, pensions and other transfers declined $0.3 billion, mainly because remittances to Israel dropped to more normal levels following a sharp fourth quarter rise. Consequently the balance on goods, services, and remittances improved $0.3 billion to a $2.5 billion surplus. U.S. Government grants in the first quarter were a record $2.5 billion, largely due to the $2.0 billion (in rupees) paid to the Indian Government under an agreement signed February 18, 1974. (See Highlights and Perspectives — Special U.S. Government Transactions.) Other grants increased about $0.1 billion. Thus, the deterioration in the balance on current account from a $1.8 billion surplus in the fourth quarter to near-balance in the first was more than accounted for by the special transaction with India; excluding that transaction the current account balance would have improved $0.2 billion. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 24 Long-term capital flows of rupees, equalled the U.S. grant to India previously mentioned. Among net private long-term capital transactions, the major shift was in U.S. direct investment outflows, which declined from $1.4 billion in the fourth quarter to $0.2 billion in the first. There were very large net inflows in shortterm direct investment accounts from petroleum-producing foreign affiliates in the Middle East, Africa, and Latin Net U.S. Government and private long-term capital transactions shifted by $4.4 billion to a net inflow of $2.1 billion in the first quarter. Nearly half of the change was in U.S. Government transactions and was primarily due to a $2.1 billion repayment (in rupees) of loans .by India. This transaction, net of a $0.1 billion accompanying increase in U.S. Government holdings June 1974 America. These inflows were only partly offset by net outflows, also in shortterm accounts, to refining and marketing affiliates of U.S. petroleum companies, particularly in Western Europe and Japan. The changes in the shortterm accounts probably reflected delays both by U.S. parent companies in payments to their petroleum-producing affiliates and delays in payments by petroleum-consuming affiliates to their Table Bl.—U.S. Merchandise Trade, by Principal End-Use Categories—Reconciled to Balance of Payments Basis [Millions of Dollars] Seasonall y adjusted Line (Numbers in parentheses ( ) refer to line numbers in table 4) 1971 1972 1973 Change: 1972-73 1972 I II 1973 III IV 1974 I II III IV I' Change: 1973 IV19741 EXPORTS 1 Total, adjusted to balance of payments basis, excluding 42,754 "military" (8) 2 3 48,768 70,252 21,484 11,655 11,534 12,357 13,222 15,228 16,670 18, 143 20,211 22,299 2,088 7,806 34,948 9,487 39, 281 17, 863 52,389 8,376 13, 108 2,215 9,440 2,187 9,347 2,395 9,962 2,690 10, 532 3,686 11, 542 4,129 12, 541 4,758 13,385 5,290 14, 921 5,903 16, 396 613 1,475 6,074 5,931 7,471 7,305 15, 077 14,788 7,606 7,483 1,600 1,558 1,797 1,759 1,948 1,906 2,126 2,082 3,016 2,962 3,470 3,400 4,013 3,928 4,578 4,498 4,985 4,908 407 410 12, 726 1,787 10, 939 479 14,018 2,083 11, 935 444 19, 869 2,896 16, 973 557 5,851 824 5,027 113 3,544 636 2,908 113 3,195 407 2,788 104 3,464 461 3,003 112 3,815 579 3,236 115 4,267 693 3,574 120 4,668 694 3,974 130 5,217 776 4,441 143 5,717 733 4,984 164 6,675 943 5,732 171 958 210 748 7 15, 119 _ - . . 11, 592 1,918 16,690 13, 135 1,707 21, 519 17,047 2,315 4,829 3,912 608 4,097 3,155 524 4,026 3,157 440 4,158 3,324 328 4,409 3,499 415 4,798 3,763 551 5,145 3,985 644 5,493 4,448 493 6,083 4,851 627 6,524 5,098 770 441 247 143 1,148 846 302 1,193 907 286 1,363 1,070 293 1,415 1,078 337 1,514 1,146 368 1,496 1,111 385 1, 544 1,126 418 1, 758 1,302 456 1,794 1,289 505 36 -13 49 Agricultural goods (18a) adjusted * N onagri cultural goods (18c) adjusted * 4 5 Foods, feeds, and beverages (19) adjusted * Foods, feeds, and beverages-Agricultural, adjusted * 6 7 8 9 Industrial supplies and materials (23) adjusted * Agricultural * . ... N onagri cultural * Petroleum and products (part of 24) adjusted * . 10 11 12 Capital goods except automotive (34) Machinery, except consumer-type (35) _ . Civilian aircraft, complete — all types (44a) 13 14 15 Automotive vehiclesl parts, and engines (46) To Canada (47) To all other areas (48) 4,396 3,210 1,186 5,119 3,901 1,218 6,312 4,685 1,627 1,193 784 409 16 17 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive (52)... All other, including balance of payments adjustments * not included above - 2,847 3,492 4,703 1,211 829 845 894 924 1,031 1,178 1,217 1,277 1,743 466 1,592 1,978 2,772 794 437 478 530 533 602 713 659 798 578 -220 IMPORTS 18 Total, adjusted to balance of payments basis, excluding 45,476 "military" (15) 55, 754 69, 629 13,875 13,482 13,329 13, 953 14, 990 16, 190 17, 030 17,541 18, 868 22, 198 3,330 5,766 39, 710 6,513 49, 241 8,450 61, 179 1,937 11, 938 1,644 11, 838 1,519 11,810 1,641 12, 312 1,709 13, 281 1,915 14, 275 2,108 14, 922 2,095 15, 446 2,332 16, 536 2,590 19, 608 258 3,072 6,366 - .. 17, 453 3,639 7,265 20, 990 4,660 9,081 27, 479 8,076 1,816 6,489 3,416 1,818 4,974 1,063 1,726 4,998 1,110 1,823 5,309 1,252 1,898 5,709 1,235 2,136 6,280 1,524 2,239 6,474 1,804 2,197 6,901 2,066 2,509 7,824 2,682 2,850 10,550 4,883 341 2,726 2,201 19 20 Agricultural goods -- Nonagricultural goods adjusted* 21 22 23 Foods feeds and beverages (61) Industrial supplies and materials (66) adjusted* Petroleum and products (67a) adjusted* 24 25 26 Capital goods except automotive (80) adjusted* Machinery, except consumer-type (81) adjusted* Civilian aircraft engines parts (89) 4,187 3,960 227 5,669 5,232 437 7,850 7,265 585 2,181 1,810 147 1,330 1,242 88 1,337 1,226 110 1,429 1,331 98 1,573 1,433 141 1,724 1,576 148 1,980 1,841 139 2,013 1,854 159 2,133 1,994 139 2,052 1,899 153 -81 -95 14 27 28 29 Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines (90) adjusted* From Canada (adjusted to transactions value) (92)* From all other areas (93) 7,360 3,975 3,385 8,692 4,624 4,068 10, 189 5,221 4,968 1,497 597 900 2,090 1,115 975 2,139 1,151 988 2,123 1,121 1,002 2,340 1,237 1,103 2,429 1,303 1,126 2,582 1,325 1,257 2,569 1,268 1,301 2,609 1,325 1,284 2,792 1,303 1,489 183 -22 205 30 31 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive (97) All other, including balance of payment adjustments* not included above 8,561 11, 355 13, 132 1,777 2,804 2,704 2,880 2,967 3,162 3,246 3,370 3,354 3,306 -48 1,549 1,783 1,898 115 466 425 389 503 459 509 491 439 648 209 -360 602 1,343 101 1,242 - BALANCE (EXPORT SURPLUS +) 32 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted to balance of payments basis, excluding "military" (17) -2, 722 -6,986 p 623 Preliminary. *"Adjusted" items reflect balance of payments corrections to Census trade figures for coverage, valuation, and timing: Line 4 is adjusted for changes in stocks of U.S. grain stored in Canada; lines 6 and 22 include exports and imports of nonmonetary gold, electric power, and petroleum trade of the Virgin Islands, but petroleum imports by U.S. military agencies are excluded from line 22 (and line 23); line 22 also excludes imports—and line 17 excludes reexports—of natural gas in transit through the United States from western to eastern Canada; line 24 and 25 include imports of vessels not recorded in Census statistics; lines 27 and 28 reflect adjustments for the overvaluation in Census import data of autos and trucks from 7,609 -1,827 -1,795 -1,596 -1,768 -962 Canada. (NOTE.—Quarterly figures for all items are adjusted to correct for discrepancy between sum of four quarters, seasonally adjusted, and the unadjusted recorded annual totals.) 1. The statistical identification of automotive products exports to Canada (line 14) is not as complete and comprehensive as the identification of automotive products imports from Canada, which are more definitively classified for duty-free status under the U.S.-Canada Automotive Products Trade Act. The less comprehensive identification in U.S. trade statistics of automotive parts exports, combined with some degree of unreported export shipments, results in an undercounting of automotive exports to Canada (line 14) which—estimated from examination of Canada's import statistics—amounted to about $875 million in 1973 and $550 million annually in 1972 and 1971. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 U.S. parents. Direct investment capital quarters of 1973 and 1972, respectively; outflows to foreign affiliates in other other U.S. industries reported net outindustries, especially in Western Europe flows of $1.4 billion in the first quarter and Canada, continued high in the first of this year, about the same as a year earlier, but about $0.3 billion higher quarter. Because of the overriding impact of than 2 years earlier. (Direct investment the petroleum situation, it is not pos- outflows were exceptionally high in the sible to determine to what extent the first quarter 1973 when expectations of removal of OFDI controls on capital exchange rate changes were widespread.) Foreign direct investment inflows outflows on January 29, 1974, affected direct investment transactions. Sea- into the United States were $1.1 billion sonally unadjusted data for U.S. direct in the first quarter, up $0.4 billion from investments abroad indicate that the the fourth. A large part of the increase U.S. petroleum industry reported net reflected liabilities to an associated inflows of $0.5 billion in the first quarter foreigner by a U.S.-incorporated petro1974, compared with net outflows of leum company. (See Highlights and $1.0 billion and $0.6 billion in the first Perspectives—Transactions of U.S. 25 Petroleum Companies.) New acquisitions included in the first quarter data amounted to $0.2 billion, compared with $0.5 billion in the fourth. Net U.S. purchases of foreign securities rose $0.1 billion to a record $0.6 billion. A $0.3 billion rise in purchases of new Canadian issues was partially offset by a $0.2 billion decline in other foreign securities transactions, mainly reflecting a reduction in new Israel issues from their high fourth quarter level. Net foreign purchases of U.S. securities, at $0.7 billion, were virtually unchanged, as declines in purchases of U.S. stocks and bonds issued abroad by Table B2.—U.S. Merchandise Exports and Imports, by Major World Areas1-—Balance of Payments Basis, "Excluding Military" [Millions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted Line 1971 1972 1973 Change: 1972-73 1972 I II 1974 1973 III IV I II III IV IP Change: 1973 IV1974 I EXPORTS 1 Total, all countries 2 3 4 5 Western Europe United Kingdom.. .. EEC(6) Other Western Europe 6 7 8 Eastern Europe . . Canada Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere 9 10 11 . . . . . Japan .. Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. . Other countries in Asia and Africa 42,754 48,768 70,252 21,484 11,655 11,534 12,357 13,222 15,228 16,670 18, 143 20,211 22, 299 2,088 13, 592 2,404 8,019 3,169 14,992 2,732 8,642 3,618 21,326 3,772 12,483 5,071 6,334 1,040 3,841 1,453 3,643 694 2,099 850 3,496 618 2,024 854 3,768 684 2,139 945 4,087 733 2,375 979 4,775 111 2,830 1,168 5,069 915 2,977 1,177 5,367 962 3,216 1,189 6,111 1,121 3,461 1,529 6,675 1,029 3,983 1,663 564 -92 522 134 409 10,370 862 12,488 1,917 15, 574 1,055 3,086 147 2,890 136 3,056 262 3,254 328 3,304 420 3,588 576 3,809 492 3,761 435 4,412 354 4,702 -81 290 6,462 7,228 9,951 2,723 1,775 1,744 1,843 1,851 2,054 2,278 2,650 2,965 3,426 461 4,053 1,693 6,175 4,963 1,543 6,692 8,356 2,249 10,879 3,393 706 4,187 1,162 392 1,646 1,144 357 1,601 1,242 382 1,606 1,411 408 1,833 1,802 478 2,111 2,052 542 2,344 2,224 548 3,101 2,287 677 3,324 2,612 821 3,709 325 144 385 IMPORTS 12 Total, all countries . 45,476 55,754 69,629 13,875 13,482 13,329 13,953 14,990 16,190 17^030 17,541 18,868 22, 198 3,330 12,813 2,477 7,600 2,736 15, 659 2,946 9,126 3,587 19, 534 3,520 11, 558 4,456 3,875 574 2,432 869 3,977 781 2,283 913 3,705 732 2,129 844 3,871 642 2,323 906 4,116 799 2,392 925 4,536 865 2,646 1,025 4,871 875 2,894 1,102 4,875 892 2,842 1,141 5,247 885 3,176 1,186 5,480 921 3,284 1,275 233 36 108 89 17 18 19 Eastern Europe 225 Canada 12, 130 Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere- 6,116 363 14,460 7,066 596 17, 173 9,619 233 2,713 2,553 70 3,400 1,767 75 3,550 1,654 108 3,526 1,787 110 3,982 1,863 122 4,188 2,103 146 4,270 2,216 139 4,265 2,367 189 4,451 2,933 278 4,880 4,301 89 429 1,368 20 21 22 Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa O ther countries in Asia and Africa. 9,076 1,405 7,725 9,650 1,849 11, 208 574 444 3,483 2,191 308 1,769 2,198 339 1,808 2,305 369 1,987 2,378 383 2,158 2,437 403 2,401 2,424 433 2,670 2,435 442 3,018 2,356 573 3,119 2,870 492 3,897 514 -81 778 13 14 15 16 Western Europe United Kingdom EEC(6) Other Western Europe . 7,278 - . . . 1,139 5,775 BALANCE (EXPORT SURPLUS +) -962 -360 602 1,343 101 -1,242 24 25 26 27 Western Europe United Kingdom . EEC (6). Other Western Europe 1,792 252 925 615 2,459 466 1,409 584 -334 -87 -184 -63 -209 -114 -105 10 -103 42 -184 39 -29 -66 -17 54 239 -88 184 143 198 40 83 75 492 70 374 48 864 236 285 343 1,195 108 699 388 331 -128 414 45 28 29 30 Eastern Europe 184 1,321 499 Canada -1,760 -1,972 -1,599 Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere 162 332 346 822 373 77 -510 61 -494 154 -272 218 -678 298 -600 430 -461 353 -504 246 -39 76 -178 -170 -139 170 8 90 56 -12 -49 62 283 32 -875 -907 31 32 33 Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa . Other countries in Asia and Africa 2,819 -1,029 -1,054 -1,063 262 84 18 13 704 -207 -381 -123 -967 25 -325 -635 75 -290 -372 109 -326 -211 106 83 -69 104 205 -258 329 -188 -189 225 -393 23 Total, all countries . -2,722 -6,986 779 -73 419 433 -667 -214 -484 31 623 -3, 225 -4, 113 -1,294 554 138 400 400 -1,033 -329 * Preliminary. 1. Annual data shown in this table match corresponding country and area data in table 9, 7,609 -1,827 -1,795 -1,596 -1,768 lines 2 and 16; seasonally adjusted quarterly data shown in this table are computed from corresponding unadjusted quarterly data represented in table 9, lines 2 and 16. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 26 U.S. corporations were offset by increases in purchases of other bonds. Most of the $0.1 billion decline in foreign purchases of U.S. stocks reflected a shift to net sales by Japan. Japan's imposition of controls on foreign securities investments early in 1974 may have contributed to that shift. Foreign purchases of bonds issued abroad by U.S. corporations dropped to only $25 million from $0.4 billion in the fourth quarter. Only one issue was floated—in January, before the announcement of the removal of U.S. controls on capital outflows. On the other hand, transactions in other U.S. bonds shifted by $0.5 billion to net purchases of $0.3 billion (mostly World Bank purchases of U.S. agency bonds). Among other long-term transactions, U.S. bank-reported net capital outflows, although increasing after January, were $0.4 billion less in the first quarter than in the fourth, and net capital inflows of other U.S. concerns shifted favorably by $0.3 billion, as net repayments of liabilities slowed. The $4.4 billion favorable shift in all long-term capital transactions, netted against the $1.8 billion deterioration in the current account balance, resulted in an improvement of $2.6 June 1974 billion in the balance on current account and long-term capital to a surplus of $2.1 billion. flows and the $2.6 billion favorable shift in the balance on current account and long-term capital, resulted in a $0.1 billion reduction in the net liquidShort-term, capital flows ity deficit to $0.9 billion. Net nonliquid short-term capital Net liquid private capital inflows outflows reported by U.S. banks rose were $1.9 billion, down $1.7 billion $1.7 billion to $2.8 billion, as bank from the fourth quarter. The major lending to foreigners increased sharply factor in the decline was a $2.2 billion after the voluntary foreign credit shift in liquid claims; bank-reported restraint program was terminated. The claims rose $2.2 billion following a rise occurred despite high U.S. interest $0.5 billion increase in the fourth rates, as foreign demand for credit quarter, and claims reported by other increased substantially. Outflows to U.S. concerns rose $0.4 billion after a Japan accounted for a large part of the very small increase. Liquid liabilities increase. Based upon preliminary and to private foreigners increased $4.6 incomplete data, net nonliquid short- billion, $0.5 billion more than in the term capital outflows reported by U.S. fourth quarter. This was mainly due concerns other than banks rose $0.3 to a large inflow of about $2.0 billion billion to $0.4 billion; liabilities in- from foreign branches of U.S. banks at creased $0.3 billion, $0.2 billion less the end of the first quarter, which than in the fourth quarter, while coincided with the end of a week; claims increased $0.8 billion, $0.1 billion these inflows were reversed early in more than the fourth quarter rise. the following week. Liquid liabilities Inflows associated with transactions to international and regional organizanot covered by the reporting system tions were reduced $0.6 billion after (errors and omissions) were $0.3 billion rising $0.4 billion in the fourth quarter. The $1.7 billion decline in net in the first quarter, down $0.5 billion from the fourth. The $2.0 billion adverse inflows of liquid private capital, comshift in nonliquid short-term private bined with the $0.1 billion reduction capital transactions, together with the in the net liquidity deficit, accounted $0.5 billion decline in unreported in- for the $1.6 billion decline in the Table C.—Net Change in U.S. Corporate Foreign Assets and Liabilities 1 [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] Line Credits (+); debits (-) (lines in table 2 in which transactions are included are indicated in ( )) 19 73 1972 1971 1972 1973 Change: 1972-73 I II III 1974 II III IV I* -765 -1,815 IV I Change: 1973 IV1974 I 1 Direct investment (39) 4 943 3 517 4,872 — 1 355 — 1,121 -973 -710 -1,374 -220 1,154 2 3 1 598 2 777 2,490 —287 268 1,029 614 866 780 284 870 556 260 -296 1 192 2 023 1,283 -740 -330 766 208 55 372 260 -18 589 185 92 414 266 100 274 15 -5 197 312 361 398 487 25 -37 272 -373 -329 783 296 -59 31 -818 —314 -1,318 4 5 Corporate foreign borrowing* total New issues of securities sold abroad by U.S. corporations (50f)2 Other long-term liabilities (51) Short-term liabilities (52f) 3 6 Direct investment net of corporate foreign borrowing 4 —3, 345 -740 -2,382 -1,642 -853 715 -704 7 8 9 10 Other corporate claims, total _ Long-term (44) Short-term, nonliquid (45f)8 Short-term, liquid (46) —1, 195 -168 —496 —531 -972 -2, 718 -1,746 -464 -211 -253 —214 — 1 413 -1, 199 -336 —505 -841 -183 -225 -74 37 -64 -16 -248 -146 -145 -104 -164 11 Total net corporate capital flow —4,540 -1,712 -5,100 -3,388 -1,036 490 -952 12 13 14 15 16 .... 384 22 594 160 264 943 20 40 858 -810 -1,297 -125 -101 -760 -688 -412 -21 -487 -502 -1,628 -1,257 371 25 -373 n.a. 101 -1,035 -689 160 -922 -142 -324 -98 -180 -662 -150 -447 -316 -135 -131 -50 -682 -71 -73 -215 -1,957 -1,013 292 -215 -65 -24 -72 -391 Addendum: Uses of funds obtained through new issues of securities sold abroad by U.S. corporations Additions to, and refinancing of direct investment (39t)-Short-term claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks (40t)_ Reduction in corporate liabilities to foreigners (51 1 52 1) Transfers of funds to U.S. residents (54f) 8- - 2,023 -259 1,283 -S72 -740 -113 296 766 372 -69 -16 -54 -120 -125 —225 —205 -412 -925 —268 -571 -486 439 ^148 -384 -146 -220 -192 -201 -ISO —78 -352 p Preliminary. f Portion of line. n.a.—Not available. 1. Excludes claims and liabilities of U.S. banking and brokerage institutions. 2. Includes proceeds from new issues of stocks as well as bonds sold abroad by U.S. corporations. Excludes funds obtained abroad by U.S. corporations through bank loans and other credits and also excludes securities issued by subsidiaries incorporated abroad. However, securities issued by finance subsidiaries incorporated in the Netherlands Antilles are treated as if they had been issued by U.S. corporations to the extent that the proceeds of such issues are transferred to U.S. parent companies. 589 1,192 -S50 195 219 -79 -60 -66 -62 -206 414 -26 -133 274 -20 -217 -37 197 398 -77 -150 (6) -44 -95 (66) -H -52 -23 -ISO () (•) n.a. n.a. n.a. 3. Excludes brokerage transactions. . 4. Corporate foreign borrowing and changes in "other corporate claims may include funds to finance trade or other activities not entirely related to direct investment. The amounts cannot be disaggregated. . T . , 5. A (-) reflects a decline in foreign deposits and money market paper held in the United 6. Data not shown to prevent disclosure of information concerning individual reporter. June 1974 official reserve transactions surplus to $1.0 billion in the first quarter from almost $2.7 billion in the fourth. Financing the official reserve transactions balance The $1.0 billion official reserve transactions surplus in the first quarter was reflected in a $0.8 billion reduction in liquid and other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies and in a $0.2 billion increase in U.S. official reserve assets, mainly an improvement in the U.S. gold tranche position in the IMF. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS repayments" (table 2, line 36) rather than "nonscheduled repayments" (table 2, line 37) since the latter entry records only accelerated dollar collections.) Although these transactions with India had a substantial impact on the Special U.S. Government Transactions SEVERAL extraordinary U.S. Government grant and capital transactions that complicated balance of payments accounting occurred in the fourth quarter 1973 and first quarter 1974. Special Indian transactions Table 1 Table 2 8 13 14 26 U.S. Government grants. .. ... Balance on current account U.S. Government capital flows: 15 16{ Income on U.S. investments abroad... Balance on goods and services 30 35 36 Table 1 entries As published Excluding Indian transactions (Millions of dollars) Foreign currencies and other short-term assets Scheduled repayments Balance on current account and long-term capital Chile An agreement with the Chilean Government concluded on February 6,1974, also reorganized a sizable part of the overdue indebtedness owed by Chilean India Government and business enterprises The largest transactions resulted to the U.S. Government. This settlefrom the agreement between the United ment provided refunding for $40 million States and India signed on February 18, in interest and $75 million in principal 1974. This agreement revised the terms (recorded as receipts, table 2, lines 13 and 36), through the consolidation of for the disposition of economic assistthese amounts into a new $115 million ance loans to India that were repayable indebtedness to be repaid by the in Indian rupees, and for the disposition Chilean Government (recorded as a of Indian rupees already acquired by U.S. Government long-term capital the U.S. Government in repayment of outflow, table 2, line 34). The new loans previously extended to India. indebtedness is to be repaid in installWith the signing of the agreement, the ments over the next 7 years, with Indian Government paid to the U.S. interest at 6 percent per year on the Government 17.5 billion rupees (the uncollected balance. equivalent of $2,117 million principal and interest), and the United States Peru On February 19 the U.S. Government paid the Indian Government 16.6 signed an agreement with Peru, and billion rupees (the equivalent of $2,010 accepted $76 million in a consolidated million) as a grant to finance developsettlement of many claims of U.S. ment projects of the Indian Government over the next 5 years. The net nationals arising from previous takeovers by the Peruvian Government of increase of almost 1 billion rupees (the U.S. interests in property. These funds equivalent of $108 million) in U.S. are included in U.S. Government penholdings was recorded as an increase in sions and other transfers (recorded as U.S. foreign currency claims. (The receipts, table 2, line 31) in the balance accelerated collection of Indian rupees of payments. (No entry for changes in is recorded in the entry for "scheduled the value of the expropriated invest- usually stable U.S. Government grants and capital accounts and adversely affected the balance on current account, they had no net effect on the balance on current account and long-term capital; this is shown in the following table: Reference line number 11 Highlights and Perspectives 27 17 1,495 1,478 17 2,902 2,885 -2,010 -2,534 -524 -1,992 -28 1,964 1,296 -696 2,065 2,065 -108 2,100 } ments is recorded in the balance of payments, but the changes in value are recorded in the international investment position of the United States.) Israel There were extraordinary transactions with Israel, associated with the Middle East war that began in October, in both the fourth and first quarters. During the first 2 weeks of the conflict, the U.S. Government authorized shipments of material to Israel costing $825 million, including transportation. This equipment was ordered by Israel from the U.S military services under the Foreign Military Sales Act, utilizing the provisions for short-term credit for payment within 120 days of delivery. Additional orders were placed by Israel through the first quarter. Moreover, $500 million in undelivered orders from Israel had been in the military service pipeline on October 6, and deliveries against these earlier orders continued in the last quarter of 1973, and in the first quarter of 1974. Deliveries from new orders placed after October 6 are estimated at about $600 million in the fourth quarter of 1973 and $75 million in the first quarter 1974 (recorded as a credit entry, table 2, line 3). These deliveries exceeded the funds previously received 28 SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS from Israel as advance payments and Transactions of U.S. Petrolerecorded in U.S. Government nonum Companies liquid liabilities associated with miliData on income receipts from U.S. tary sales contracts to Israel (recorded as a credit entry, table 2, line 48). direct investment abroad have been Consequently separate estimates for revised for the period 1966-1973 to the financing of the extraordinary eliminate overstatements in income purchases in the fourth and first receipts from some foreign producing quarters have been entered into the affiliates of U.S. petroleum companies account for short-term assets of the that compute their earnings on the U.S. Government (recorded as a debit basis of "posted" prices, which usually exceed actual market prices for petroentry, table 2, line 35). leum. ("Posted" prices are used by some Because the conflict in the Middle foreign petroleum-producing affiliates East created needs exceeding Israel's for the purpose of computing tax liacapacity to make cash and credit bilities and royalty payments to the purchases, the President requested the governments of host countries; in Congress to provide Israel with grant some cases the affiliates are legally military assistance. Legislation authorrequired to use these prices in keeping izing and appropriating over $2 billion their books.) If these income receipts for long-term foreign military sales (and earnings) from a producing affiliate credits and other emergency military are fully offset by a corresponsing assistance—if necessary—was enacted in December and January. Under this negative entry, or "trading loss," in legislation, the President determined the earnings reported by another foreign in April 1974 that $1 billion of these affiliate of the same U.S. company, no funds would be used to release Israel net overstatement occurs in total infrom its contractual liabilities to pay come receipts. If, however, any of the for the defense articles and services trading loss is taken up on the domestic purchased under the Foreign Military (U.S.) books of the U.S. parent comSales Act. Funds from the appropria- pany, an overstatement in total income tion for the emergency security assist- receipts from U.S. direct investment ance will be disbursed to pay the U.S. results. military agencies for goods and services Because the difference between for Israel. These disbursements will be posted and market prices has widened recorded as grants (as a debit entry to considerably in recent years, BEA, table 2, line 30), and will be offset by in January 1974, conducted a survey to a reduction of the short-term assets (as determine the effect of the differences a credit entry to table 2, line 35), until on direct investment reported income the latter have been liquidated. receipts. The survey showed that re- June 1974 ported income receipts were overstated and that the magnitude of the overstatement had become sizable in recent years, rising from $0.3 billion in 1966 to $1.1 billion in 1972 and $1.7 billion in 1973. Accordingly, the direct investment income receipts series was revised beginning in 1966. Income receipts as reported to BEA in the fourth quarter 1973 and the first quarter 1974 include income accruing to a petroleum-producing country that made a participation payment to a major U.S.-incorporated petroleum company in the third quarter 1973. That participation payment was treated by BEA as a foreign direct investment in the United States. For balance of payments purposes, BEA has made imputations to income payments for the estimated income assumed due to the foreigner (debit entry, table 2, line 25) and an equal amount for funds, assumed owed on the direct investment intercompany account by the U.S. company (credit entry, table 2, line 49). (This treatment of both participation payments and income payments will be reviewed when arrangements increasing the foreign country's participation, retroactive to January 1, 1974, are finalized.) Developments in 1973 by Major Area Developments in the U.S. balance of payments with Western Europe, Japan, Canada, and all other countries corn- Table D.—•'Summary of U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars] Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Lines in table 9 in which transactions are included are indicated in ( ) Merchandise trade balance (2, 16) Services, net (3-13, 17-27) Balance on goods and services Remittances, pensions and other transfers (31,32) Balance on goods, services, and remittances . U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) (30) Balance on current account U.S. Government capital flows, net, and nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies (33, 48) Long-term private capital flows, net (39-41, 44, 49-51, 53) Balance on current account and long-term capital 1. Includes United Kingdom, EEC (9) and other Western Europe. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Western Europe l Japan Other Canada 1972 1973 1972 1973 1972 1973 -667 -4, 110 1,792 -4,863 -4,113 -665 -1,294 -278 -1,972 1,668 -1,599 1,980 -4,776 -3,071 -4,779 -1,571 -305 -319 -367 -43 -43 -122 -5,095 -3,438 -4,822 -1,614 -426 59 79 1 2 -5,036 -3,360 -4,821 -1,612 -146 3,386 148 886 32 350 541 1,287 -1,795 -2,326 -4,439 217 380 -118 1972 -234 4,082 1973 1,724 7,079 3,851 8,80" -1,140 -1,415 2,709 7,390 -2,233 -2,014 262 476 5,377 -16 -1,046 -78 -776 -1,200 -2,789 -2,150 -1,271 -1,488 -591 -3,513 1,956 -426 262 June 1974 bined were similar in the full year 1973 (see tables D and 10). The merchandise trade balance and the balance on current account improved with each area; the balance on current account and long-term capital improved except with Western Europe. Western Europe SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS ultimate foreign transactor; this is particularly true in the merchandise trade accounts, because goods may be transshipped from the country of original consignment, and in capital transactions, because the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and France often act as intermediaries between the United States and other countries. 29 crease in U.S. direct investment in Canada. These shifts resulted in a $0.9 billion reduction in the deficit on current account and long-term capital to $0.6 billion in 1973. Other countries Although the value of petroleum imports from the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America surged late in 1973, the merchandise trade balance with all other countries combined improved substantially—from a deficit of $0.2 billion to a surplus of $1.7 billion. Nearly half of the improvement was accounted for by a rise in the merchandise trade surplus with Eastern Europe, largely reflecting a sharp increase in agricultural exports. Military transactions shifted from net payments of $0.9 billion in 1972 to net receipts of $0.5 billion in 1973, mostly because of large sales to Israel in the fourth quarter of 1973. Net investment income receipts rose substantially, from $4.8 billion in 1972 to nearly $6.2 billion in 1973. This increase stemmed mainly from the earnings of U.S. petroleum companies. Largely as a result of the above factors, the current-account balance increased $4.9 billion to a surplus of $5.4 billion in 1973. Net outflows of long-term capital decreased from $4.0 billion to $3.4 billion because of a sharp increase in foreign direct investment in the United States (bolstered by the purchase of a portion of a U.S.-incorporated petroleum company by a foreign petroleumproducing country), a decrease in U.S. direct investment outflows, and a decrease in U.S. bank claims on foreigners. These changes more than offset a $1.0 billion increase in the net outflow of U.S. Government capital. The balance on current account and long-term capital shifted from a $3.5 billion deficit in 1972 to a $2.0 billion surplus in 1973. U.S. transactions with Western Eu- Japan rope in goods, services, and unilateral The current-account deficit with transfers resulted in a deficit of $3.4 billion on the balance on current ac- Japan was reduced $3.2 billion to $1.6 count in 1973, $1.7 billion less than in billion. A $2.8 billion reduction in the 1972. The merchandise trade balance merchandise trade deficit and an inimproved $2.5 billion to a $1.8 billion crease of $0.2 billion in net travel and surplus. However, net services trans- transportation receipts accounted for actions worsened, as net payments of most of the improvement. investment income increased $0.8 bil- Net inflows of long-term capital inlion to $2.0 billion. Increased income creased $1.4 billion to $1.8 billion. This receipts from U.S. direct investment shift was largely due to a $0.7 billion and other private assets were more than improvement in net securities transoffset by increases in payments on actions, and a $0.5 billion increase in U.S. liabilities to European official net inflows of U.S. Government capital, reserve agencies, largely in the Euro- mainly receipts from the sale of Exportpean Economic Community, and to Import Bank loans and an advance private foreigners. The increases payment for the enrichment of uranium stemmed from a growth in U.S. liabil- fuels. Also, U.S. direct investment in ities and from higher U.S. interest Japan decreased $0.2 billion, and Japarates. Net payments on military, travel, nese direct investment in the United and transportation transactions re- States increased $0.3 billion. mained about the same as in 1972. As a result of these improvements, The improvement in the balance on the balance on current account and current account was more than offset long-term capital shifted to a $0.2 by a $2.2 billion reduction in the net billion surplus in 1973, from a $4.4 inflow of long-term capital to $1.0 billion deficit in 1972. This $4.6 billion billion. A $1.0 billion increase in shift accounted for over two-fifths of Western European direct investment the overall improvement in the U.S. in the United States was more than balance on current account and longoffset by a $1.8 billion rise in U.S. term capital. direct investment in Western Europe. In addition to these changes, the re- Canada duction in net long-term capital inflows The current-account balance with was accounted for by a decline in Canada improved to a $0.3 billion Western European purchases of U.S. surplus from a $0.4 billion deficit in securities, and a shift from net sales to 1972. The merchandise trade deficit net purchases of Western European declined $0.4 billion to $1.6 billion, and securities by U.S. residents. Thus, the the net services transactions surplus deficit on current account and long- rose $0.3 billion to $2.0 billion. (See term capital transactions increased to also Technical Notes—U.S.-Canadian $2.3 billion in 1973, from $1.8 billion in reconciliation of current account.) 1972. This unfavorable shift contrasted Technical Notes Net long-term capital outflows dewith the improvement in this balance creased from $1.1 billion in 1972 to $0.9 R evisions with the other major areas. billion in 1973. An improvement in net As customary each June, the U.S. Attribution of certain transactions to securities transactions and an increase countries within the area (see tables 9 in Canadian direct investment in the balance of payments statistics have and 10) may not necessarily reflect the United States more than offset an in(Continued on page 59) 550-325 O - 74 - 4 SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 30 June 1974 Table 1.—U.S. Balance of [Millions of dollars, Line Reference lines (table 2) (Credits+; debits-) 1 2 3 Merchandise trade balance 1 Exports Imports 4 5 Military transactions, net Travel and transportation, net 6 Investment income, net 2 U S. direct investments abroad 2 Other U.S. investments abroad Foreign investments in the United States 2 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Other services, net 2 ....... Balance on goods and serivces ' 3,785 5,330 3,509 -5, 055 5,021 6,385 3,444 -4,809 4,526 6,925 3,494 -5, 893 5,291 9,415 4,569 -8, 693 7, 8, 9, 10, 21, 22, 23, 24 860 1,007 1,088 1,426 1,536 1,710 1,766 2,034 2,388 2,781 3,110 3,540 5,088 5,941 8,542 7,140 4,868 4,657 1,980 1,344 2,932 -170 -6,009 4,543 -712 -825 -867 -1,045 -1,015 -1,309 -1,234 -1,329 -1, 522 -1,604 -1,624 -1.943 4,377 5,116 7,676 6,095 3,853 3,349 746 16 1,410 -1,774 -7,634 2.600 -1, 916 -1, 917 -1,888 -1, 808 -1, 910 -1, 805 -1, 709 -1,649 -1, 734 -2,043 -2, 173 -1, 933 2,460 3,199 5,788 4,287 1,943 1,544 -962 -1,633 -324 -3,817 -9,807 667 34,35,36 -1, 766 -1, 988 -1,804 -1,826 -1, 972 -2,430 -2,543 -2, 113 -1,836 -2, 111 -1, 705 -2,938 37 681 326 123 221 428 6 269 -87 244 227 137 289 48 203 -2,606 -1,654 132 -969 134 -121 -129 511 -3,376 -1,976 -5 -1,105 282 -722 149 328 -4, 511 -2,328 -5 -677 -84 -893 -523 66 -4, 577 -3, 468 57 -759 -357 9 -60 65 -2,575 -3, 661 86 -482 909 505 68 88 -2,932 -3, 137 258 -1, 266 1,016 393 -196 110 1,191 -3,209 319 -1,239 4,414 410 495 267 -70 -3, 271 832 -1,494 3,130 457 277 -433 -1,429 -4, 410 1,030 -942 2,190 178 526 -478 -4,381 -4,943 -115 -966 2,289 -862 216 238 -98 -3, 517 383 -654 4,507 -1, 158 341 1,111 127 -4, 872 2,537 -807 4,051 -581 -200 -1,028 -1,328 -75 -1,829 -2, 110 -3,723 -1,935 -3,637 -3,778 -10,559 -11,235 -744 6-968 6-747 -198 -1,643 -1,333 -422 -154 -200 -103 -104 -220 -180 231 -44 -485 -640 -658 -73 -482 -1,023 -361 -2,347 -1,802 -530 -1,541 -1,457 -305 -4,276 -3,940 -1,240 -23 113 149 296 759 91 902 -15 221 904 867 717 710 -9,776 .. 31,32 Remittances, pensions and other transfers Balance on goods, services and remittances U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) 30 - .- - U.S. Government capital flows excluding nonscheduled repayments, net * . . Nonscheduled repayments of U.S. Government assets . .. U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies Long-term private capitalflows,net . -. U.S. direct investments abroad Foreign direct investments in the United States . Foreign securities U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Other, reported by U.S. banks . Other, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns. . . 39 49 40 50 41,53 44,51 Balance on current account and long-term capital 6 Errors and omissions, net 64 49 50 Liquid private capital flows, net Liquid claims Reported by U S banks Reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns . Liquid liabilities To foreign commercial banks To international and regional organizations _ . To other foreigners Financed by changes in: Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies.. Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies ' Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government U.S. official reserve assets, net Memoranda: Transfers under military grant programs (excluded from lines 2, 4, and 14) Reinvested earnings of foreign incorporated affiliates of U S firms (excluded from lines 7 and 20) Reinvested earnings of U.S. incorporated affiliates of foreign firms (excluded from lines 9 and 21) Gross liquidity balance, excluding allocations of SDR - - 55 -7,796 3,502 -1,247 -742 -505 4,749 3,716 104 929 2,492 -1,944 -1, 103 -841 4,436 2,978 376 1,082 -9,839 -29,753 -10,354 -5,304 27, 615 9,734 4,452 -551 399 1,118 535 341 189 -475 -1, 187 2,477 2,348 32 209 64 94 -1,805 -2, 151 -4,683 -1,611 -6,081 634 6-35 215 -138 212 141 «779 6159 6 -34 193 620 470 -235 385 1,162 -392 -191 -201 1,554 1,454 -243 343 1,188 1,057 525 532 131 116 -291 306 2,370 -14 136 -150 2,384 2,697 -525 212 1,265 -207 -85 -122 1,472 1,272 -214 414 3,252 -558 -61 -497 3,810 3,387 48 375 8,820 162 -209 371 8,658 9,166 -63 -445 -5,988 252 -99 351 -6,240 -6, 508 181 87 -2,650 -1,934 -1,534 -1,290 219 -3,418 1,641 2,739 918 1,673 1,075 -18 -1, 595 2, 020 -3, 101 -554 7,637 9 149 -38 793 894 534 -836 -810 139 123 15 452 1,806 -162 -880 -418 -1 56 -439 -458 -7,788 -1,097 -566 -531 -6, 691 -6,908 682 -465 57 199 58 1,533 377 171 1,222 568 52 14,28 1,537 1,562 1,340 1,636 2,066 2,443 2,868 2,922 2,513 3,204 4,189 2,772 1,198 1,507 1,431 1,542 1,739 1,598 2,175 2,604 2,948 3,157 4,521 n.a. 434 498 548 n.a. -4,466 -23, 779 -15, 813 -9, 740 54,55, 56, 57, 58, 63 -125 214 236 327 358 339 440 488 431 -2,865 -2,554 -3,088 -1, 421 -2, 165 -4, 890 -2, 169 -5, 919 Balance on current account Balance on current account and long-term capital «_ Net liquidity balance NOTE.—Data in all balance of payments tables have been revised. See "Technical Notes" in text of article. -2,776 -494 -2,478 6 Official reserve transactions balance -1,790 -3,851 -21,965 -13,856 -978 «214 43 46 54 499 -2, 696 -1, 179 6-2,864 6-2,713 Net liquidity balance -522 -645 -376 Not seasonally adjusted 51 52 53 54 55 56 1973 3,811 5,074 3,200 -4,463 -112 48 1972 4,270 4,489 2,714 -2,933 52 47 1971 4,127 4,133 2,356 -2, 361 63 46 1970 3,782 3,707 2,218 -2, 142 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 4 45 1969 4,169 3,963 1,936 -1,730 31 43 44 1968 3,936 3,674 1,718 -1, 456 42 45 42 1967 3,326 3,129 1,521 -1, 324 e-657 6-358 6-187 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 1966 3,311 3,044 1,377 -1,110 Nonliquid short-term private capital flows, net Claims reported by U.S. banks .. . Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns. . Liabilities reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns 32 1965 11 12,13 25, 26, 27 27 28 29 30 33 1964 1963 4,521 5,224 6,801 3,817 4,951 3,800 635 607 2,159 -2, 722 -6,986 623 2 20, 781 22, 272 25,501 26,461 29,310 30,666 33, 626 36, 414 41,947 42,754 70, 252 48,768 16 -16, 260 -17, 048 -18, 700 -21, 510 -25, 493 -26, 866 -32, 991 -35, 807 -39, 788 -45,476 -55, 754 -69, 629 3,17 -2,448 -2,304 -2, 133 -2, 122 -2, 935 -3, 228 -3,143 -3,344 -3,377 -2,908 -3,604 -2,201 4, 5, 6, -1, 155 -1,312 -1, 149 -1,284 -1, 332 -1, 751 -1,548 -1, 763 -2,023 -2,341 -3,055 -2, 710 18, 19, 20 . Balance on current account * 1962 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 31 Payments Summary—-Continued seasonally adjusted] 1962 II I 1963 III I IV II 1965 1964 III I IV II III IV I Line II III IV 1,111 5,077 -3,966 1,256 5,336 -4,080 1,215 5,331 -4, 116 939 5,037 -4,098 999 5,063 -4,064 1,373 5,599 -4,226 1,299 5,671 -4,372 1,553 5,939 -4,386 1,826 6,242 -4,416 1,601 6,199 -4, 598 1,667 6,423 -4,756 1,707 6,637 -4,930 999 5,687 4,688 1,454 6,938 -5,484 1,296 6,863 -5, 567 -660 -250 -574 -283 -607 -281 -606 -340 -576 -339 -553 -294 -599 -341 -577 -338 -540 -255 -586 -298 -507 -300 -499 -296 -469 -380 -531 -311 728 678 321 -271 815 736 356 -277 803 736 348 -281 962 894 351 -283 845 798 359 -312 792 743 370 -321 819 760 393 -334 870 828 399 -357 1,005 933 428 -356 972 901 430 -359 1,024 920 461 -357 935 919 400 -384 1,116 1,020 494 -398 1,132 1,066 503 -437 202 229 217 211 251 244 236 277 249 286 273 280 323 339 1,131 1,443 1,347 1,166 1,180 1,562 1,414 1,785 2,285 1,975 2,157 2,127 1,589 2,083 1,909 -182 -176 -175 -178 -216 -199 -205 -205 -209 -210 -221 -228 -231 -309 -255 1,172 988 964 1,363 1,936 1,899 1,358 -461 -482 -411 949 1,267 1,209 1,580 2,076 1,765 -441 -457 -503 -422 -472 -497 -527 -445 434 826 715 485 542 891 712 1,053 1,631 1,265 1,475 1,417 947 -407 -327 -465 -340 -419 -445 -599 25 52 33 31 7 166 -782 -530 -87 53 103 -474 153 136 -757 -462 17 20 -42 -258 -32 37 -917 -613 29 -206 14 -84 -57 32 -1,258 -664 -27 2 -30 -240 -299 -515 -439 -468 -451 -508 -688 1 58 476 145 26 34 18 -459 -272 41 -196 145 -119 -58 -21 -728 -429 77 -308 7 -37 -38 89 -630 -498 6 -87 -23 9 -37 116 -789 -455 8 -378 6 26 4 31 -1, 166 -620 -5 -522 14 20 -53 136 -977 -492 47 -536 114 -164 54 241 178 -451 -334 40 -100 52 -104 -5 -500 1,202 6,973 -5, 771 1 2 3 -534 -278 -588 -315 4 5 1,044 968 501 -425 876 908 440 -472 6 7 8 9 384 10 381 1,774 1,654 1,559 11 -249 12 1,310 13 -461 -459 14 1,297 1,193 851 15 -384 -542 -436 -464 16 10 6 182 23 17 122 -1, 578 -588 -24 -494 -26 -311 -135 26 -1, 575 -1,245 85 -198 57 -288 14 171 -1, 101 -879 -95 -147 -242 273 -11 -2 -1, 113 -635 44 -209 -227 -76 -10 -130 -789 -709 22 -205 55 100 -52 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 -169 -477 -413 -304 182 -494 -1,075 -604 353 -3 722 -1 -165 -631 -976 -176 -509 2S e-499 6-352 6-125 6154 6150 653 6-258 6-84 6-152 6-54 6-37 637 -69 6-312 6-314 -63 6-198 6-196 -19 6-374 6-252 -47 -563 -475 -93 -262 -233 -48 -437 -305 -197 -380 -320 -84 -197 -174 -18 81 29 -16 -6 9 -54 -32 -64 -15 27 28 29 -22 -49 13 -54 -30 65 17 -75 5 19 65 24 -5 68 39 47 30 -96 -271 -419 -392 -127 -106 -355 170 -299 -155 -260 -264 87 -43 -477 -61 32 6-1,008 6-421 6-495 6-940 6-1,286 6-1,022 6-200 6-207 -140 -418 -862 -1,275 -1,086 -659 -602 33 « 599 663 6-37 6-476 636 625 627 6 -82 6 -65 6308 675 6-176 611 6 -17 -95 251 190 -49 110 693 6123 658 65 -30 -103 -13 86 6303 698 6 -36 134 205 200 -108 113 -68 -82 4 -86 14 44 -86 56 -76 -329 -268 -61 253 231 -24 46 549 117 181 -64 432 458 -141 115 757 -98 -108 10 855 721 8 126 399 406 108 298 -7 -45 -66 104 379 386 199 187 -7 -63 -26 82 641 103 48 55 538 523 -57 72 -231 162 170 -8 -393 -299 -142 48 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 96 -208 -494 -313 -518 -687 248 -18 -833 42 296 161 34 583 -126 26 44 15 64 -63 -14 194 -51 303 70 6-119 615 31 681 676 65 518 263 215 40 -409 -18 6 -2 6 -35 100 -172 -4 276 -358 523 6114 109 37 108 -36 825 89 194 183 -65 76 -971 -913 -978 -947 -107 90 324 921 883 -16 -512 -266 -107 -139 6 -81 -113 9 -1 427 -164 881 200 25 -68 -104 389 32 123 227 22 -5 22 -151 -131 -279 1 386 43 -21 -29 -16 28 44 -8 -8 -8 148 45 842 68 41 271 46 388 626 218 306 447 678 194 244 308 524 214 294 372 667 274 324 47 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 48 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 49 -927 -458 -459 -1,022 -1, 172 -1,198 -77 -109 -222 -747 -745 -1, 373 -680 255 -556 -440 50 2,117 1,897 1,365 -75 -305 -554 1,323 1,098 670 -831 -1,388 -676 2,676 2,451 1,998 -97 -1, 412 -783 1,767 1,547 1,107 -718 -499 40 2,228 1,910 1,393 -275 -115 69 1,001 741 321 -875 -1, 138 -278 2,143 1,897 1,466 38 -725 -1, 121 51 52 53 54 55 56 Not seasonally adjusted 1,205 1,034 496 -291 -672 111 1, 567 1,382 918 -391 -398 -412 690 511 81 -324 -845 -1,266 1,625 1,449 965 -23 -950 -1,083 1,360 1,154 707 -817 -764 -341 1,704 1,496 996 -701 -997 -996 607 398 -68 -298 -589 -453 2,270 2,068 1,565 489 -364 -145 2,427 2,230 1,756 928 409 479 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 32 June 1974 Table 1.—U.S. Balance of imimons 01 cumars, 1966 Line 1 2 3 Merchandise trade balance l. Exports Imports 4 5 Military transactions, net Travel and transportation, net _ 6 7 8 9 Investment income, net 2 _. ._ U S direct investments abroad 2 Other U S investments abroad Foreign investments in the United Stat es 2 10 11 . - Balance on goods, services and re mitt ances 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 U.S. Government capital flows excluding nonscheduled repayments, net.8 Nonscheduled repayments of U.S. Government assets. U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies. Long-term private capital flows, net U S di rect investments abroad -Foreign direct investments in the United States Foreign securities * U S securities other than Treasury issues Other reported by U.S. banks Other reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Balance on current account and long-term capital 6 _ ._ Nonliquid short-term private capital flows, net Claims reported by U S. banks Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Liabilities reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns _ 32 Errors and omissions, net .. _ . - 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Net liquidity balance Liquid private capital flows net Liquid claims Reported by U.S. banks . . . Reported by U.S nonbanking concerns Liquid liabilities _ To foreign commercial banks _ To international and regional organizations To other foreigners . II III IV -836 -504 -866 -511 -771 -372 -801 -397 -769 -357 -755 -424 -817 -369 11 12,13 25, 26, 27 941 890 533 -482 959 915 543 -499 917 926 558 -567 965 976 583 -594 927 930 582 -585 901 905 581 -585 1,137 1,128 583 -574 1,162 1,170 610 -618 977 986 665 -674 1,151 1,194 683 -726 1,106 1,141 721 -756 1,035 1,168 646 -779 7,8,9,10, 21,22,23,24 391 383 374 386 414 431 436 431 449 460 465 392 1,478 1,294 987 1,108 1,240 1,230 1,289 899 349 739 714 179 -236 -245 -291 -244 -270 -395 -362 -280 -285 -285 -355 -311 1,242 1,049 696 864 970 835 927 619 64 454 359 -132 30 -588 -484 -419 -419 -455 -461 -490 -399 -362 -423 -434 -489 654 565 277 445 515 374 437 220 -298 31 -75 —621 34,35,36 —324 —511 —565 —572 -643 —543 —557 —685 —748 —635 —623 -537 37 48 3 -100 7 22 226 81 192 62 6 -8 (*) -211 42 -18 3 170 55 1 169 -43 39 49 40 50 41,53 44,51 -719 -728 52 -357 173 129 12 -317 -934 38 -60 520 158 -39 42 45 52 -486 -85 -42 -82 39 -234 8 -13 -45 66 -778 76 -30 -28 134 -103 -65 209 -116 -436 -674 -291 -493 -694 -820 287 8 68 -60 279 208 -38 109 220 65 37 28 155 444 -355 66 995 -2 47 -49 997 930 -24 91 868 -85 -16 -69 953 1,115 -108 -54 -878 17 -41 58 -895 -939 -36 80 324 129 53 76 195 261 -78 12 -387 -71 502 174 -1,698 -585 -117 48 -260 282 -688 88 -529 375 57 32 -19 16 -14 19 -13 323 123 240 619 58 424 68 82 -6 1,027 -419 -375 -181 904 -137 43 46 54 Official reserve transactions balance U S. official reserve assets, net 50 I IV -756 -365 -. 46 49 III -771 -334 64 43 44 45 48 II w (*) 247 -797 -741 -917 -1,082 -113 110 -11 -54 107 109 104 114 33 62 -502 -707 64 -259 133 210 57 -345 -518 70 -237 329 199 -188 -839 -1,245 -964 -947 12 112 -361 -4C9 34 520 -32 16 -82 17 548 -456 251 -360 855 70 188 29 431 -843 -1,033 23 5 -259 -105 1,124 1,122 143 74 31 178 183 -876 41 -515 1,312 123 98 -614 -103 -135 -25 57 -570 -134 -131 -97 94 -267 -206 -315 19 90 -961 -1,921 -145 -37 3 -202 -172 -126 132 183 -474 -116 -63 -106 53 <*) 371 270 -167 268 -613 -182 -297 -112 227 -849 157 46 -100 211 32 -183 -356 499 134 -909 -1,025 -1,926 -773 15 -296 -558 792 -281 25 -306 1,073 891 -45 227 468 -70 89 -159 538 455 79 4 1,991 -325 43 -368 2,316 2,299 -86 103 687 -105 -61 -44 792 729 19 44 106 -58 -132 74 164 -96 36 224 2 -1,134 -305 2,006 391 -452 -955 -2,638 116 150 -350 131 843 137 399 548 « 63 - Financed by changes in: Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies 7 _ Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported b y U.S. Government _ . _ _ - 47 I -772 -323 Balance on current account * Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 4 ___ IV -711 -338 31,32 U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) 31 III -681 -336 Balance on goods *nd services 3 13 II 1968 3,17 4, 5, 6, 18, 19,20 _ __ Other services net 2 Remittances pensions and other transfers I 1967 862 1,163 791 1,001 1,093 1,020 1,238 449 121 322 254 -62 2 7,171 7,408 7,538 7,193 7,663 7,688 7,714 7,944 7,601 8,898 8,394 8,390 16 -6,030 -6, 170 -6,617 -6,676 -6,668 -6, 476 -6, 570 -7, 152 -7,823 -8,136 -8,576 -8, 456 - 12 14 Reference lines (table 2) (Credits +; debits -) Memoranda: Transfers under military grant programs (excluded from lines 2, 4, and 14) Reinvested earnings of foreign incorporated affiliates of U.S. firms (excluded from lines 7 and 20) Reinvested earnings of U.S. incorporated affiliates of foreign firms (excluded from lines 9 and 21) Gross liquidity balance, excluding allocations of SDR 55 56 14,28 54,55,56, 57,58,63 23 348 304 421 596 81 1,027 -72 -122 50 1,099 1,059 -55 95 246 -196 1,002 190 -571 -1,076 282 784 359 641 661 725 506 552 589 658 693 927 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -780 -1,097 -2, 207 -843 -310 -401 -616 639 370 -23 -448 -498 92 -378 962 -738 665 194 -1,128 -176 -1,706 -966 -206 72 1,550 757 449 -5 394 60 -72 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -666 -226 -495 -779 -803 Not Seasonally Adjusted 51 52 53 54 55 56 Balance on goods and services . . Balance on goods services and remittances Balance on current account Balance on current account and long-term capital ' Net liquidity balance Official reserve transactions balance 1,642 1,420 802 -229 -76 340 » Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). n.a. Not available. 1. Adjusted to balance of payments basis; excludes exports under U.S. military agency sales contracts and imports of U.S. military agencies. 2. Fees and royalties from U.S. direct investments abroad or from foreign direct investments in the United States are excluded from investment income and included in "other services". 3. Equal to net exports of goods and services in national income and product accounts of the United States. 1,432 151 1,176 -144 645 -520 -432 -1,366 -866 -410 -392 403 1,643 1,398 1,402 1,143 1,016 658 -84 -622 -798 -525 -132 -1,279 1,475 402 1,383 1,198 975 33 834 -414 467 -206 -1, 575 -1,320 -822 -1,367 -1,968 -710 -20 -1,409 4. The sum of lines 15 and 31 is equal to "net foreign investment" in the national income and product accounts of the United States. 5. Includes some short-term U.S. Government assets. 6. Coverage of liquid banking claims for 1962-63 and of liquid nonbanking claims for 1962 is limited to foreign currency deposits only; other liquid items are not available separately and ate included with nonliquid claims. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 33 Payments Summary seasonally adjusted] 1969 I II 1971 1970 III IV I II III I IV II 1972 1974 IP I IV III 1973 II III I IV II III IV Change 1973 IV- Line 1974 I 503 742 487 727 187 108 -884 -393 -1,553 -1,827 -1, 795 -1,596 -1,768 -962 -87 310 602 -103 -360 1,343 101 -1,242 7,486 9,485 9,581 9,862 10, 230 10, 558 10, 703 10, 456 10, 857 10, 815 11, 519 9,563 11,655 11, 534 12, 357 13, 222 15, 228 16, 670 18, 143 20,211 22, 299 2,088 -7,589 -9,572 -9, 271 -9, 375 -9, 727-9, 831 -9, 961 -10,269 -10, 749 -11, 699 -11,912 -11,116 -13,482 -13,329 -13, 953 -14, 990 -16, 190 -17, 030 -17,541 -18,868 -22, 198 -3, 330 -791 -456 -859 -393 -780 -421 -915 -494 -910 -424 -824 -520 -864 -576 -779 -503 -676 -526 -699 -603 -714 -561 -817 -651 -896 -807 -961 -737 -857 -741 8 -890 -770 -833 -686 8-763 -781 -547 -613 1 2 3 -466 -529 -408 101 4 5 855 942 889 1,006 943 981 926 1,134 1,451 1,054 1,008 1,212 1,427 1,276 1,020 1,018 1,447 1,208 1,257 1,378 2,901 1,212 1,214 1,326 1,322 1,437 1,256 1,320 1,404 1,714 1,317 1,419 1,509 1,848 1,607 1,796 2,013 2,194 2,210 2,323 2,688 4,446 782 854 890 891 879 851 861 852 743 820 845 902 887 1,292 883 881 1,098 1,179 828 1,000 1,495 -901 -1,054 -1,220 -1,287 -1,321 -1, 292-1,256 -1,187 -1, 131 -1, 108 -1,263 -1, 308 -1,391 -1,417 -1,467 -1,618 -1, 747 -2, 100 -2,245 -2,602 -3,040 1,523 1,758 203 -438 6 7 8 9 459 526 518 527 571 579 609 628 674 695 163 129 553 494 746 817 854 514 714 -40 17 -300 -350 -336 -344 -361 -395 -338 -378 -377 -395 -419 -137 -221 217 150 385 422 466 136 337 -347 -520 -379 -403 -417 -401 -444 -471 -484 -741 -162 -253 -32 -450 -666 -549 -448 -487 44 -75 34 98 -154 -15 547 -913 -930 -1,004 164 246 -365 -499 365 1,388 40 117 21 91 -393 -903 152 -506 396 249 219 -418 -2,188 -1,273 -5 -105 -326 -94 -318 -97 -21 -88 72 80 113 -83 -950 -530 -686 -1,473 -3,044 -1,964 2,709 3,958 -241 130 -17 -119 -122 147 2,950 3,828 3,062 3,894 -88 81 -24 -147 1,578 131 -44 175 1,447 1,581 10 -144 1,236 914 -386 -1,226 -43 -240 -195 1,587 -390 81 -180 -48 -299 -11 258 21 -464 88 -18 114 -2G6 734 677 747 753 788 822 841 815 984 901 895 -6 10 -860 -1,763 -1,722 -1,194 -1,330 -193 119 1,683 2,934 2,902 -32 11 -413 -439 -404 -411 -412 -717 -396 321 12 -435 -402 -1,273 -2, 167 -2, 118 -1,579 -1,769 -597 -292 1,271 2,217 2,506 289 13 -439 -486 -550 -457 -357 -645 -485 -447 9-2, 534 -2,087 14 -954 -937 786 -568 -404 -586 -396 -558 -385 -573 22 -335 -102 -921 -952 -1,841 -2,753 -2,676 -2,152 -2,226 -424 -460 -577 -669 -460 -405 -301 -259 -532 -612 -699 -565 2 52 40 -261 4 -69 102 -9 72 -211 50 -189 88 -96 17 137 7 155 26 42 111 217 174 485 726 319 -765 -1,815 224 351 51 -79 1,718 1,769 -110 -473 124 50 -315 -973 588 -124 489 -239 -56 688 -932 -240 -435 -1,279 -1,233 491 104 270 -125 -210 93 304 374 981 21 68 51 354 -54 -259 -205 -53 -895 -1,691 -1,998 -886 -1,014 -1,255 -1,343 -1,450 245 124 1 190 -425 -488 -305 -337 -356 -377 720 792 559 196 626 34 55 -137 -214 -318 170 261 170 46 -126 234 -1,381 -204 -247 -149 -227 -36 -120 100 -19 -553 -1,069 -1,639 -3,188 -3,549 -2, 184 -3,898 -2,383 -2,908 -2,044 -1,006 -1,158 42 -221 -517 -492 -822 -516 -423 301 -420 -999 -1,663 -1, 457 -105 -495 -841 -129 -227 -605 235 -275 -440 -977 -1,644 -1,399 -64 -149 -123 -186 -149 -72 -28 24 -57 -101 -59 -200 211 423 -79 -265 168 161 45 42 -44 1 38 178 -775 -56 -196 -28 168 217 217 217 216 4 -222 -392 152 391 -1,407 -836 -686 361 180 179 201 -836 -895 -1,121 184 -215 71 -437 908 1,059 11 -193 126 -13S 179 179 178 -832 -2, 169 -5,111 -1,664 816 398 -386 -314 -1,318 158 216 -346 209 718 961 -263 -433 144 280 178 177 -442 -1,294 -647 -2,434 -1,749 -452 76 -390 22 -155 -301 -235 54 -151 -723 -1,982 -1,359 -775 -1,761 -1,393 198 55 149 -146 -21 -370 180 -599 -453 -146 779 701 Of 53 966 -2,917 -1,972 -1,770 -3, 180 -5,766 -6,317 -11,737 -5,934 -3, 147 -667 -208 3,073 -154 667 -235 1,431 -233 -125 63 -266 735 -12 77 -8 -686 -154 264 805 584 824 682 5,293 -201 5,826 -160 9 —28 -1,798 4 206 15 2,362 16 (*) 204 (*) 55 (*) -149 17 18 1,529 -1, 406 -710 -1,374 712 886 -525 -209 670 1,173 -459 227 162 -430 742 -220 1,127 -647 696 -52 -162 2,148 1,154 415 -122 26 407 268 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1,917 2,065 2,563 -498 97 -1,253 -3, 224-1,971 222 -1,119 -2, 791 -1, 672 -664 -756 -92 -460 335 323 -207 530 26 27 28 29 30 177 31 -870 -4,085 904 -387 792 290 -502 32 -959 -869 90 33 -3, 441 -1,853 -1,171 -682 -1, 588 -1,673 11 74 1,997 923 996 -73 1,074 723 31 320 316 -521 -456 -65 837 699 -50 188 3,620 1,913 -1,707 -493 -2, 660 -2, 167 -472 -2, 248 -1,776 -21 -412 -391 4,113 4,573 460 3,229 4,589 1,360 384 -593 -977 500 577 77 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 -872 -4,722 -1,611 -10,195 286 1,943 2,661 1,044 -1,617 42 -555 -277 43 44 1,474 156 301 -145 1,318 1,082 -70 306 5,772 -17 -8 10, 725 -173 c 366 280 -2 659 1,194 -187 429 -231 2,217 221 1,770 -608 -1,066 91,296 -922 -2, 808 -5, 670 -9,303 -4, 185 -3,327 -2, 346 -4,445 -3, 736 -6,754 -1,711 -1, 627 575 -1, 510 -1, 136 -1,084 -2, 258 -2, 958 285 -151 -4 122 142 -331 150 -118 -40 -132 -29 -91 135 36 -33 171 213 -199 433 -1,795 -985 -1,080 -2,380 -2, 627 629 -1, 786 -1,044 -1,014 -2,664 -2, 979 142 -125 -66 83 81 280 184 -149 72 -130 -151 203 2,467 -188 -58 -630 1,078 27 -277 -586 -422 -164 309 156 -32 185 4,665 34 2,125 -218 -168 -50 2,343 1,777 181 385 -729 -1,489 -2, 145 11 -354 259 1,772 117 8,816 1,202 78 -167 -43 167 -452 -147 -2 145 45 -55 -111 220 17 -13 -15 -210 -195 46 1,590 77 578 881 629 833 551 694 659 609 786 789 677 952 1,141 923 1,188 936 693 833 758 487 391 -96 47 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a 48 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a 49 -1,714 -2,914 -1,833 n.a. 533 -1,339 -1, 204 -907 -1,016 -3,319 -5,773 -9,934 -4,754 -4,104 -2, 368 -5, 208 -4, 131 -8,607 -788 n.a. 1,106 -1,452 -3,529 -2, 077 50 Not Seasonally Adjusted 355 -650 561 -8 -992 277 -99 -572 -1,327 -183 -2,398 -2,540 -1,017 -3,480 -2,611 1,712 1,209 -1,021 1,079 1,115 1,085 -456 1,187 66 1,253 39 -1,528 678 -854 81b -365 -1,961 774 -349 738 901 236 -1,255 435 364 364 330 -890 -2, 465 -898 1,484 -1,431 -1, 149 -1,754 556 -1, 565 -3, 682 -4, 972 -340 1,026 -508 -1,699 -1,463 -180 -1,858 -6, 612 -10,066 -3, 429 839 -1,974 -2, 067 -2,611 -3, 186 -4, 718 -6, 462 -12,703 -5,870 7. Includes changes in npnliquid liabilities reported by U.S. banks and in investments by foreign official agencies in debt securities of "U.S. Government corporations and agencies, private corporations, and State and local governments. 8. Includes return import into the United States, at a depreciated value, of aircraft originally reported as transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts under long-term lease in 1970-III. -1,219 -1, 597 -2, 202 -4, 022 -2,352 -2, 506 -1,829 -2, 229 -2, 827 -2, 748 -3, 034 -741 -2, 702 -260 -169 487 233 -182 -597 109 -3, 103 -705 -867 -1, 045 -3, 639 -1, 139 -266 250 -4, 234 -231 -1,051 -1,179 611 -5, 307 -3, 163 -6, 190 -2, 038 939 769 -5, 590 -1,517 -9, 994 3,993 3,270 2,845 1,237 -179 2,982 4,016 23 376 3,646 1,094 -1,751 2,456 1,219 131 -48 1,488 -1.494 51 52 53 54 55 56 9. Includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with India. See "Special U.S. Government Transactions" in text of article. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 34 June 1974 Table 2.—U.S. International [Millions (Credits +; debits -^ Line 1 Exports of goods and services 2 - 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Merchandise adjusted, excluding military ' - _ . _ _ Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts Travel -Passenger fares Other transportation - - .Fees and royalties from affiliatpd foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners Other private services -U S Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments < . .. _ . . O ther private assets U.S. Government assets - - - 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs, net .- - - 15 Imports of goods and services 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 30,512 32,624 37,309 39,502 43,052 45,795 50,252 54,979 62,322 65,449 72,418 100,950 20,781 656 957 191 1,764 800 256 491 195 22,272 657 1,015 205 1,898 890 273 529 236 25,501 747 1,207 241 2,076 1,013 301 567 265 26,461 830 1,380 271 2,175 1,199 335 668 285 29,310 829 1,590 317 2,333 1,329 353 740 326 30,666 1,150 1,646 371 2,426 1,438 398 877 336 33,626 1,392 1,775 411 2,548 1,546 454 944 353 36,414 1,512 2,043 450 2,652 1,682 501 1,074 378 41,947 1,478 2,331 544 3,113 1,919 583 1,186 383 42,754 1,912 2,446 615 3,277 2,161 626 1,424 406 48,768 1,154 2,717 699 3,551 2,415 663 1,616 416 70,252 2,354 3,276 980 4,298 2,838 740 1,713 514 3,044 904 473 3,129 1,022 499 3,674 1,256 462 3,963 1,421 515 3,707 1,614 604 4,133 1,717 639 4,489 1,949 765 5,074 2,267 933 5,330 2,597 913 6,385 2,556 889 6,925 2,697 797 9,415 3,741 828 1,537 1,562 1,340 1,636 2,066 2,443 2,868 2,922 2,513 3,204 4,189 2,772 -25,424 -26,683 -28,766 -32,362 -38, 184 -41, 137 -48,272 -53,635 -59,391 -65,619 -78,427 -96,407 -26,260 -17,048 -18,700 -21, 510 -25, 493 -26,866 -32,991 -35,807 -39, 788 -45,476 -55,754 -69,629 -3, 105 -2,961 -2,880 -2,952 -3, 764 -4,378 -4,535 -4,856 -4,855 -4,819 -4,759 -4, 555 -- -1,939 -2, 114 -2,211 -2,438 -2,657 -3,207 -3,030 -3,373 -3,980 -4,311 -4,944 -5,407 16 17 18 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military '. . _. Direct defense expenditures _. Travel 19 20 21 22 23 24 Passenger fares Other transportation Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners. _. Private payments for other services. . . . U S Government payments for miscellaneous services 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States; Direct investment * Other private liabilities U.S. Government liabilities . -570 -1,558 -57 -44 -385 -398 -615 -1,701 -61 -51 -362 -447 -645 -1,817 -67 -60 -396 -535 -720 -1,951 -68 -67 -377 -550 -755 -2,161 -64 -76 -430 -642 -830 -2, 157 -62 -104 -484 -687 -885 -2,367 -80 -106 -587 -758 -1,080 -2, 455 -101 -120 -665 -715 -1,215 -2,816 -111 -114 -722 -736 -1,290 -3, 078 -118 -123 -850 -745 -1,596 -3,482 -155 -141 -918 -787 -1,667 -4,190 -208 -176 -1,023 -859 -185 -586 -339 -223 -701 -401 -202 -802 -453 -299 -942 -489 -372 -1, 221 -549 -381 -1,382 -598 -388 -1,843 -702 -417 -3,269 -777 -441 -3,591 -1,024 -621 -2,344 -1,844 -687 -2,522 -2,684 -892 -3,966 -3,836 28 U.S. military grants of goods and services, net.. -1,537 -1,562 -1,340 -1,636 -2,066 -2,443 -2,868 -2,922 -2,513 -3,204 -4, 189 -2,772 29 Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services), net - - - -2,628 -2,742 -2,754 -2,853 -2,925 -3,113 -2,943 -2,978 -3,256 -3,647 -3,797 -3,876 30 31 32 U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U.S Government pensions and other transfers Private remittances and other transfers -1,916 -245 -467 -1,917 -262 -563 -1,888 -279 -587 -1,808 -369 -676 -1,910 -367 -648 -1,805 -441 -868 -1, 709 -406 -827 -1,649 -406 -923 -1,734 -462 -1,060 -2,043 -542 -1,063 -2, 173 -572 -1,052 -1,933 -693 -1,250 33 U.S. Government capital flows, net -1,085 -1,662 -1,680 -1,605 -1,543 -2,423 -2,274 -2,200 -1,592 -1,884 -1,568 -2,650 -2,128 -245 -2,204 -447 -2,382 -19 -2,463 -16 -2,513 -265 -3,638 209 -3, 722 62 -3,489 89 -3,298 -16 -4,181 182 -3,820 166 -4,639 -608 607 681 663 326 597 123 653 221 806 428 999 6 1,117 269 1,287 -87 1,478 244 1,888 227 1,949 137 2,309 289 34 35 Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net 36 37 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled * -- - . -8,740 -14, 101 38 U.S* private capital flows, net _ -3,426 -4,479 -6,618 -3,793 -4,352 -5,677 -5,417 -5,462 -6,916 -10,118 39 40 Direct investments abroad * Foreign securities -1,654 -969 -1,976 -1, 105 -2,328 -677 -3,468 -759 -3,661 -482 -3,137 -1,266 -3,209 -1,239 -3,271 -1,494 -4,410 -942 -4,943 -966 -3, 517 -654 -4,872 -807 41 42 43 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid -- Short-term liquid -126 «-358 834 -775 8-747 8-34 -981 -1, 333 -191 -232 -200 525 317 -220 136 235 -645 -85 338 -44 -61 297 -658 -209 155 -1,023 -99 -612 -1,802 -566 -1,307 -1,457 -742 -833 -3,940 -1, 103 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term ... . _ _ . . Short-term, nonliquid Short-term liquid - - - -132 «-187 8-35 162 -198 193 -485 -422 -201 -88 -103 532 -112 -180 -150 -281 -376 -122 -220 -485 -497 -424 -73 371 -586 -361 351 -168 -530 -531 -253 -305 -505 -464 -1,240 -841 5,945 22,529 21,163 18,650 -433 -478 238 1,111 1,030 2,190 1,112 902 23 -6, 240 -115 2,289 384 -15 -250 -6,691 383 4,507 594 221 149 4,749 2,537 4,051 264 904 252 4,436 7,637 -810 27,615 -551 9,734 399 4,452 1,118 -- - - - - - - -- - - - 1,697 2,983 3,317 383 3,320 6,942 9,439 12,287 48 U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies _. . 203 511 328 66 65 88 110 267 49 50 51 52 53 54 Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States * U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Other long-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns. _. Short-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Long-term, reported by U.S. banks U.S. liquid liabilities to private foreigners 132 134 3 -112 5 215 -5 282 -13 -23 53 620 -5 -84 -38 113 88 1,554 57 -357 29 149 241 131 86 909 180 296 188 2,384 258 1,016 85 499 158 1,472 319 4,414 715 759 72 3,810 832 3,130 701 91 160 8,658 918 1,673 9 1,075 149 -18 -38 -1,595 793 2,020 894 -3, 101 534 47 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Foreign capital flows, net - - - - U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies 7 Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government. _ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net Gold ... SDR Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF . 63 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 64 Errors and omissions, net . -. -554 -836 199 -125 139 123 15 452 1,806 -162 535 341 189 -475 1,533 377 171 1,222 568 52 -880 -1,187 2,477 2,348 32 209 890 461 125 1,665 571 1,170 1,173 -967 17 626 -113 29 -220 266 -349 -94 -540 537 -1,024 -94 -1, 183 -870 814 -1,034 787 -851 2,152 389 866 -249 381 1,350 547 -703 35 153 9 233 -33 867 717 710 -1,179 -418 -978 -494 64 -439 94 -1,805 -458 -9,776 -1,790 -2,776 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 35 Transactions of dollars] 1<)64 IS 63 K 62 1965 19 36 Line I II III IV I II III 7,153 7,996 7,272 8,091 7,402 8,393 5,019 5,772 I II III 9,019 9,293 8,871 10, 126 8,685 10,501 6,206 198 247 46 492 237 72 138 60 6,359 187 334 64 518 241 74 140 65 5,987 162 364 79 527 239 76 144 67 6,949 201 262 53 538 296 79. 145 73 5,647 200 271 50 454 275 81 155 69 7,092 225 377 65 591 277 83 162 72 1,056 345 131 1,031 343 111 1,054 368 135 IV I 7,736 9,094 6,209 145 218 47 496 268 70 140 62 5,057 96 206 37 417 178 62 123 44 5,413 4,960 5,251 228 279 52 441 199 63 122 48 127 284 59 442 200 65 122 52 205 188 43 464 224 66 124 52 166 205 38 415 210 66 124 56 243 284 57 491 207 68 128 59 5,272 103 308 64 496 205 69 136 58 643 219 71 699 224 127 645 225 92 1,057 235 183 781 233 90 716 257 109 665 254 106 967 278 194 933 291 99 881 315 115 803 306 117 388 626 218 306 447 678 194 244 308 524 IV II IV I II III 9,570 10,747 10,230 10,878 10,393 11,551 1 6,383 194 416 94 556 295 85 172 74 7,339 211 316 62 574 352 87 180 70 7,091 193 321 57 530 312 86 180 73 7,401 257 432 86 597 313 87 182 86 7,005 172 492 100 626 323 89 187 77 7,813 207 345 75 581 380 91 191 90 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 843 341 117 1,034 371 152 895 372 119 886 411 140 811 394 117 1,114 436 228 11 12 13 784 III IV 214 294 372 667 274 324 282 359 641 14 -5,947 -6,429 -6,582 -6,466 -6,042 -6,689 -7,128 -6,824 -6,592 -7, 177 -7,548 -7,450 -6,918 -8,272 -8,569 -8,603 -8,588 -9,446 -10,242 -9,908 15 -3,952 -4,096 -3,980 -4,232 -3,948 -4,244 -4,327 -4, 529 -4, 366 -4,600 -4,679 -737 -725 -726 -747 -699 -763 -748 -770 -761 -763 -810 -414 -341 -572 -852 -831 -298 -387 -320 -549 -745 -509 -5,055 -697 -446 -4, 610 -5, 493 -5, 495 -5,912 -676 -719 -794 -763 -406 -627 -932 -473 -5,913 -877 -424 -6,270 -925 -701 -6,540 -975 -1,037 -6,770 -987 -495 16 17 18 -90 -367 -15 -11 -93 -82 -209 -389 -177 -384 -12 -11 -93 -75 -16 -11 -101 -143 -94 -417 -111 -392 -209 -419 -14 -11 -98 -99 -13 -11 -81 -95 -16 -12 -86 -92 -191 -454 -17 -13 -96 -157 -104 -437 -14 -14 -98 -103 -109 -424 -14 -15 -86 -137 -235 -455 -16 -15 -95 -100 -202 -474 -16 -15 -107 -164 -99 -464 -20 -16 -107 -135 -140 -436 -20 -16 -99 -122 -255 -512 -18 -16 -92 -121 -203 -478 -15 -17 -93 -168 -122 -526 -15 -18 -93 -139 -145 -487 -16 -15 -88 -144 -254 -545 -16 -18 -99 -138 -228 -573 -15 -21 -118 -197 -128 -556 -17 -23 -125 -163 19 20 21 22 23 24 -43 -40 -59 -58 -145 -146 -139 -156 -160 -80 -84 -86 -90 -91 -95 -41 -171 -104 -77 -199 -110 -53 -188 -111 -46 -196 -110 -38 -192 -109 -65 -225 -123 -53 -220 -122 -78 -224 -118 -56 -231 -118 -112 -269 -131 -82 -264 -133 -67 -279 -134 -88 -313 -138 -135 -365 -144 25 26 27 -388 -626 -218 -306 -447 -678 -194 -244 -308 -524 -214 -294 -372 -667 -274 -324 -282 -784 -359 -641 28 -710 -649 -609 -661 -652 -708 -676 -706 -671 -752 -654 -678 -659 -836 -680 -677 -840 -787 -671 -627 29 -538 -464 -430 -484 -447 -501 -68 -59 -58 -59 -104 -125 -467 -63 -146 -503 r-64 -139 -473 -67 -131 -533 -66 -154 -429 -72 -153 -453 -75 -150 -440 -74 -145 -517 -135 -184 -420 -82 -178 -431 -77 -169 -618 -81 -141 -530 -80 -177 —376 -121 -175 -386 -85 -156 30 31 32 44 -121 -47 -171 -69 -66 -117 -136 -142 -392 -443 26 -275 -463 -725 -68 -406 -265 -468 -391 -557 -357 -622 -225 -401 -311 -595 -299 -339 33 -474 -486 -661 -564 -48 -506 -151 -75 29 -50 -624 -266 -444 -31 -572 -100 -532 68 -703 73 -605 22 -541 -182 -659 141 -700 -94 -472 -114 -632 51 -589 91 -695 -90 -584 -128 -646 -138 34 35 129 1 156 58 110 476 212 145 125 26 131 34 166 241 241 25 147 52 130 33 161 31 159 7 152 10 165 6 179 182 157 23 184 3 183 7 187 226 253 192 36 37 -1,024 -672 -520 -1,210 -1,078 -1,724 -283 -1,395 -1,333 -1,589 -1,193 -234 -196 -476 -308 -343 -119 6-331 -36 676 6-2 -87 -601 -378 5 24 682 6 -270 625 6-65 -2,503 -1,586 -525 -453 -1,228 -947 -1,257 -469 -1,680 38 -707 53 -430 20 -625 -206 -491 2 -781 -494 -1,190 -198 -944 -147 -441 -209 -893 -205 -643 -357 -1,075 -60 -694 -11 -1, 249 -54 39 40 -488 6 -494 658 6 -36 -268 -425 20 -92 -196 -336 -239 -162 246 -382 -550 -121 -461 -112 135 201 55 121 -41 143 117 69 -286 152 117 41 104 1 -14 -45 92 110 119 107 -357 -42 41 42 43 -525 -536 -161 -100 17 -188 «52 8-321 625 6-81 -116 -583 -522 616 85 6-35 611 6100 8-17 -47 -22 1 50 -64 -59 1 -9 28 158 -103 223 -27 -47 -176 -57 -49 -28 -271 -182 -96 -130 -144 99 6 31 203 -6 -17 212 -20 -33 31 -68 -84 86 -17 -29 -162 -51 -49 36 -28 4 -61 -16 -106 37 44 45 46 363 526 -26 835 749 1,305 508 421 -56 392 1,123 1,858 -312 -367 729 333 -70 1,120 954 1,316 47 26 -90 44 222 67 37 118 289 161 -44 -24 234 51 121 -52 -55 -85 -24 28 146 48 41 145 8 -22 6 -23 3 13 4. -458 8 6 7 -54 2 -51 -5 14 -6 -30 3 397 47 114 4 65 24 141 40 52 -6 17 12 50 -87 103 -5 -75 14 32 17 -42 -5 5 10 226 29 14 (*) 19 g 115 -27 -30 -28 65 702 77 7 -15 -49 —1 22 562 -24 -26 -5 24 71 651 85 57 8 -5 173 201 -95 -242 -5 68 72 -149 44 -227 10 39 —35 712 22 55 16 47 31 -633 52 173 29 39 12 475 38 520 12 66 157 27 -113 107 61 134 12 1,211 110 109 78 57 7 671 49 50 51 52 53 54 -538 577 385 494 276 925 g 321 151 -399 26 214 44 389 15 871 64 -861 —21 -107 —29 253 —16 697 28 -852 48 54 282 -598 88 -199 375 55 56 200 33 —61 —96 —1 -55 -7 202 —1 -164 881 389 32 123 227 -5 -51 303 70 -151 842 —1 68 57 427 304 116 446 24 111 116 196 38 46 -73 -20 172 832 -114 -324 237 44 104 331 351 14 -33 -46 6 1 -28 59 -58 15 -228 131 2r8 118 -45 135 -205 -118 131 -164 -442 -703 53 24 -315 -180 -52 -3 -278 -645 -66 6 -159 -40 -23 646 6-174 —1 -3 125 40 -12 25 -38 41 271 424 68 82 -6 58 590 124 119 68 209 173 121 -58 68 -56 -466 -413 330 178 -26 222 134 -163 22 -426 335 -173 46 59 60 61 62 305 54 -412 -441 101 19 252 -308 64 (*) 63 SUKVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 36 June 1974 Table 2.—U.S. International 19 37 (Credits +; debits -)1 Line I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 g 9 10 Merchandise adjusted, excluding military 3 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts Travel Passenger fares Other transportation Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners Other private services U.S. Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Eeceipts of income on4 U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments . . . _Other private assets U.S. Government assets ._- 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs, net 15 Imports of goods and services 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Merchandis adjusted excluding military 3 Direct defense expenditures Travel Passenger fares Other transportation _ __ Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners. _ Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners Private payments for other services _U S Government payments for miscellaneous services 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments * Other private liabilities U S Government liabilities II ige 9 19(58 III IV I II III IV ii I III IV 11, 147 11,613 10, 943 12, 092 11 658 12 941 12 523 13 130 11 599 14 525 13 726 15 129 7,638 7,966 7,190 7,872 7 940 8 644 8 310 8 732 7 443 9 865 340 385 88 627 442 119 237 86 390 442 82 498 368 121 246 86 8 936 404 625 163 735 412 126 277 91 10 170 380 554 113 732 433 124 261 109 1,332 1,229 1,161 1,197 328 358 67 576 337 94 200 81 287 427 87 630 354 98 213 90 930 418 120 661 206 502 135 620 356 101 228 80 328 359 83 599 392 105 237 84 873 435 154 993 415 117 1,337 987 453 164 1,142 449 247 725 506 552 589 658 299 377 78 588 339 108 236 89 415 465 106 658 375 112 235 95 491 205 339 548 140 675 390 115 236 83 1,028 494 166 693 512 230 927 -9,749 -10,231 -10,541 -10,617 —11,020 -11,979 —12,901 —12,373 -6, 614 -1,085 -468 — 159 -536 -6, 586 -1,075 -866 -282 -553 -16 -25 -15 -26 -6, 416 -1, 106 -1,327 -248 -515 -15 -26 -17 -27 -112 —151 -119 -146 -126 -208 —7,684 —1, 103 -508 —159 -560 -8, 202 -1,112 -753 -291 -582 -22 —27 -18 -27 -127 -183 -131 —153 -145 —141 -7,250 -1,112 -546 -141 -554 509 184 563 231 578 881 569 191 629 338 422 92 687 468 130 289 93 1,487 626 326 833 11, 038 —14, 170 -14,376 —14,050 —8 634 —1, 173 -530 —153 —606 —7,330 -1, 198 -552 — 197 -493 -9, 165 -1,221 -1,360 -343 -645 -19 —26 -28 —27 -24 -29 -22 -32 —9, 570 -1,251 -602 -187 -685 -21 —26 —9, 742 -1, 187 -859 -353 -633 — 151 —207 -160 —257 -161 -156 -167 -148 -168 -210 -169 —201 —8,471 —1, 147 -1,239 —282 -619 -28 -33 -93 -83 -89 —492 —156 -101 -611 -185 -99 —440 -184 —107 —519 —188 -99 -328 -138 -106 —393 -174 -92 -333 -148 -116 —370 -174 -84 —352 -138 -738 -192 -924 -188 -117 -996 -212 28 U.S. military grants of goods and services, net -661 -725 -506 -552 -589 -658 —693 -927 -578 -881 -629 -833 29 Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services), net - -740 -916 -816 -641 -662 -769 -750 -762 -660 -926 -667 -715 -485 -509 -447 -156 -212 -364 -393 -471 -454 -102 —206 -376 -184 -564 -102 -261 -335 -104 -239 -374 -102 -239 30 31 32 33 U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U.S. Government pensions and other transfers . Private remittances and other transfers Loans and other long-term assets _ _ _ Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net 36 37 Repayments on credit: Scheduled Nonscheduled " - -96 -181 —177 -207 —390 -122 —239 -92 -91 -99 —646 -644 -506 -627 —742 -730 —523 —279 -471 -721 -647 -362 -729 -1,171 -993 -997 -702 -797 130 -939 -102 -789 40 -841 —144 -823 441 -787 —127 34 230 -98 -59 16 194 (*) 270 (*) 178 6 358 (*) 257 42 308 3 210 55 341 169 249 44 339 34 269 -154 430 -11 . . . -1,199 -936 -1,280 -2, 262 -971 -1,506 -1,349 -1,592 -1,375 -2,362 -838 -887 —903 —259 -403 -237 —710 -409 — 1,120 -361 —666 -360 -973 -105 —1 028 —259 —541 —515 —1,010 -365 -1, 199 -499 -943 -506 -120 -125 179 -87 —47 —35 49 200 -57 4 —118 -196 —192 123 118 -41 19 —228 130 70 149 155 —344 -543 121 236 19 -469 -142 - 1 38 U.S. private capital flows, net 39 40 Direct investments abroad ' Foreign securities 41 42 43 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term nonliquid Short-term liquid _ 143 —26 8 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term . - _ Short-term nonliquid _ Short-term liquid -68 —41 —53 -164 11 60 36 —79 52 -267 — 181 -178 —409 -57 —49 —32 -165 —211 -101 224 -253 86 -13 54 194 -249 -161 —280 91 1,906 2,425 2,521 958 2,500 2,891 3,090 2,996 4,472 3,972 847 65 202 -53 -126 -21 106 46 -64 46 -47 331 164 365 152 396 270 981 59 80 145 113 341 -19 47 48 _ _. -96 -311 -1,281 U S Government capital flows net 34 35 -92 -163 - _ _ _ _ _ Foreign capital flows net U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies 49 50 51 52 53 54 Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States ' U.S. securities other than Treasury issues . Other long-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Short-term reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Long-term, reported by U.S. banks U S liquid liabilities to private foreigners 55 56 57 U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies ._ Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies7. Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government 58 59 60 61 62 Gold _ . SDR Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF. . 63 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 64 Errors and omissions, net _ —20 -85 34 —47 70 329 1? 520 112 34 251 855 125 94 -24 90 -19 183 3 132 154 53 16 760 -60 721 1,300 190 -1, 358 116 —709 --. (*) 64 133 67 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net —38 20 90 55 1,331 -80 540 260 304 596 -196 -32 5 39 -21 -82 135 -45 -80 34 344 23 41 246 1,124 20 227 1,312 376 211 1,388 156 -83 -12 119 -6 21 128 17 2,222 1,031 -164 3,022 4,648 1,377 -389 -2, 190 150 -38 485 131 137 -1, 708 -43 -543 -195 2, 215 -390 -518 -208 1,122 165 268 25 28 -7 331 100 247 627 406 526 88 -172 -118 1,027 —419 —375 -181 904 -137 -571 -1,076 -48 -299 -686 41 -154 51 15 92 1,012 1,362 22 -74 -137 56 -317 -11 -695 1,007 -424 -462 -1, 145 -10 -5 -57 -426 -23 -575 -364 -73 -31 246 -31 267 -474 -48 -401 -228 -442 -233 1,083 -542 70 -373 150 -286 -126 -321 679 -138 -1,004 -519 -474 192 export documents, and imports of goods included under direct defense expenditures identified v Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. Credits, -f: Exports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to U.S.; capital inflows in Census import documents, and reflects various other balance-of-payments adjustments (increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets); decrease in U.S. official reserve assets. (for valuation, coverage, and timing) to Census statistics; see table 4. 4. Includes interest, dividends, and branch earnings; excludes reinvested earnings of foreign Debits, —: Imports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to foreigners; capital outflows (decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets); increase in U.S. official reserve assets. incorporated affiliates of U.S. firms or of U.S. incorporated affiliates of foreign firms. 5. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners. 2. Excludes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. 6. Coverage of liquid banking claims for 1962-63 and of liquid nonbanking claims for 1962 is 3. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 37 Transactions—Continued I II III IV I II 19'rs 19'12 19'71 197 0 III IV I II III IV I II 1974 Line III IV I» 14,912 16, 174 15,080 16,157 16,040 17,070 16, 148 16, 192 17, 127 17,660 17,289 20,343 22,044 24,601 24,451 29,854 32,750 1 10, 111 256 507 103 701 421 136 292 87 11,003 487 624 143 801 496 143 295 87 10,022 303 699 181 843 466 149 298 101 10, 811 433 501 117 768 536 155 301 108 10,900 475 530 124 769 478 157 320 107 11, 191 577 631 157 886 560 157 344 108 10, 728 429 729 190 907 496 156 368 104 9,935 432 556 144 715 627 156 392 88 11,780 311 579 135 776 543 159 400 92 11,912 224 717 180 901 619 163 405 104 11, 483 224 815 216 938 569 168 406 109 13, 593 299 606 167 936 684 173 405 111 15,420 326 739 198 927 637 178 412 107 17, 352 509 827 244 1,097 674 183 423 118 16,901 466 988 324 1,146 738 187 433 158 20,579 1,054 722 213 1,128 790 192 445 132 22, 554 642 868 247 1,130 692 195 456 109 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1,458 639 202 1,190 662 243 1,193 648 178 1,489 649 290 1,359 643 179 1,613 617 229 1,243 632 167 2,170 664 314 1,477 679 196 1,513 633 191 1,535 682 145 2,400 703 265 2,128 784 188 2,085 878 213 1,992 958 158 3,210 1,121 269 4,382 1,273 202 11 12 13 551 694 659 609 786 789 677 952 1,141 923 1,188 936 693 833 758 487 391 14 -13,797 -15,089 -15,536 -14,970 -14,787 -17,031 -17,676 -16,126 -18,345 -19,488 -19,990 -20,603 -21,557 -24,368 -24,620 -25,862 -28,734 15 -11,260 -1,236 -785 -260 -721 -32 -35 -220 -205 -13,351 -1,222 -837 -280 -812 -38 -36 -223 -164 -13,676 -1,242 -1,340 -527 -849 -39 -35 -233 -172 -13, 635 -15,092 -1,109 8 -1,185 -1,848 -919 -486 -303 -902 -919 -34 -43 -35 -35 -231 -231 -245 -206 -16,006 -17,450 -17,076 -19,097 -1,175 8 -1,209 -1,067 -1,104 -912 -1, 551 -1,970 -974 -320 -563 -483 -301 -921 -1,039 -1, 134 -1,095 -56 -49 -46 -57 -38 -42 -46 -49 -236 -264 -255 -267 -174 -172 -283 -230 -21,661 -1,138 -952 -309 -1,106 -60 -49 -274 -188 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 -9, 455 -10,018 -1,178 -1,259 -632 -1,046 -382 -224 -721 -598 -30 -23 -32 -29 -169 -182 -161 -155 -9, 834 -10, 481 -10,455 -11,952 -11,809 -1,203 -1,211 -1, 208 -1, 174 -1,206 -1, 149 -1, 662 -695 -715 -1,607 -428 -392 -211 -398 -210 -805 -846 -785 -712 -706 -27 -30 -28 -30 -29 -32 -29 -27 -26 -27 -212 -219 -186 -185 -200 -159 -215 -231 -206 -150 -125 -995 -204 -97 -928 -243 -98 -876 -273 -120 -793 -304 -177 -625 -320 -137 -537 -390 -160 -580 -512 -147 -603 -622 -187 -582 -614 -150 -594 -631 -138 -641 -687 212 -705 -752 -140 -749 -830 -182 -895 -960 -174 -1,063 -1,014 -395 -1,259 -1,031 -822 -1,209 -967 25 26 27 -551 -694 -659 -609 -786 -789 -677 -952 -1,141 -923 -1,188 -936 -693 -833 -758 -487 -391 28 -785 -849 -799 -823 -818 -929 -936 -964 -983 -999 -937 -879 -753 -1, 100 -876 -1, 147 9 -2,922 29 -444 -100 -241 -441 -118 -290 -400 -122 -276 -448 -122 -253 -466 -124 -229 -525 -142 -262 -504 -138 -294 -548 -138 -277 -605 -142 -236 -598 -142 -259 -536 -121 -280 -435 -166 -278 -375 -172 -206 -685 -171 -244 -449 -179 -249 -425 9 -2, 552 -107 -172 -263 -551 30 31 32 -485 -442 -352 -313 -663 -656 -318 -246 -302 -340 -457 -469 -676 -489 -536 -949 U,206 33 -877 20 -933 -37 -704 44 -784 -43 -1,258 80 -1,299 79 -733 6 -891 17 -904 108 -953 14 -818 14 -1,145 31 -1,297 -30 -1,341 -27 -1,027 29 -973 -581 -1,344 9 -180 34 3£ 285 88 414 114 307 2 473 40 511 4 462 102 337 72 578 50 407 88 583 17 340 7 619 26 540 111 705 174 459 4 605 (*) 92,730 (*) 37 -1,950 -2,247 -1,011 -1,708 -2,241 -2,767 -2,953 -2, 158 -3,404 -807 -1,755 -2,775 -6,308 -2,007 -996 -4,789 -7,991 38 -1,564 -210 -1, 638 93 -771 -488 -439 -337 -1, 585 -356 -1,703 -377 -1, 335 -305 -320 71 -1,689 -437 -420 -346 -1,098 209 -311 -79 -2, 445 51 -943 -124 -510 -209 -974 -525 -862 -647 3S 4C 14 13 236 49 -461 -133 12 275 18 80 -850 -220 15 111 -2 -153 -377 22 -247 -481 -341 -227 -1,055 -245 -189 -324 -453 -346 183 301 -360 57 -422 -412 -1,373 -168 -263 -1,542 -1,171 -317 -1,432 996 199 556 -456 -452 -1,522 -472 -192 -2, 697 -2, 248 41 42 42 -381 -54 -5 -12 -42 -103 -129 16 56 -64 -281 403 -33 -67 -324 1 -172 -8 -37 -64 -143 -99 -227 -56 -74 52 -290 -64 83 -197 20 -38 -123 -135 -402 105 -142 29 -825 -71 7 -123 -150 -402 -24 -101 -874 131 -125 -666 -554 4^ 4 4( 1,627 1,646 2,027 645 2,396 5,776 9,080 5,278 4,113 4,621 6,778 5,651 10, 694 2,781 2,718 2,457 5,361 4 -28 -257 41 -189 -74 -74 -204 -126 -92 110 146 73 223 437 224 227 75 491 304 90 100 7 -1,697 104 374 325 168 19 -132 245 720 200 211 22 -1,222 190 792 497 423 -25 -3, 189 124 559 164 -265 -152 -2, 534 1 196 32 -79 -61 136 -425 626 -191 168 -71 -2, 153 184 908 379 161 34 -2, 140 -215 1,059 -83 45 200 589 216 961 226 42 83 2,189 158 718 142 -44 -73 262 224 1,769 309 178 -61 1,709 351 1,718 245 38 153 -1,808 588 489 39 1 78 1,934 886 1,173 190 335 28 808 712 670 -210 530 -7 3,502 1,127 696 -57 323 140 4,338 4 49 5 50 5 51 5 52 5 53 5 54 2,773 -154 537 -235 2,048 -233 2,279 -188 4,776 -201 5,788 -160 11,506 -173 5,545 -17 2,108 221 771 27 5,356 34 1,499 117 8,615 1,202 -1,210 259 -485 11 -2, 468 -354 -999 -277 5 55 56 5 -259 743 -5 55 -2 -4 -3 -4 78 -165 -43 165 -452 -145 -2 1,022 801 1,040 145 838 1,373 350 g 280 -386 -103 -53 122 66 220 17 -13 -15 -210 -44 -920 831 -253 14 -37 818 227 395 -34 34 406 422 140 469 9 109 —592 373 255 456 196 -66 252 300 150 72 851 1 —3 2 -8 544 —710 64 -1 7 —245 185 134 -15 82 -16 233 -13 -13 (*) (*) -15 -1 -209 -594 -1,049 -1,335 -3,664 -128 450 536 867 -3 717 -215 -211 -29 -789 9 ( *) U 8 710 -2,302 -4,717 -1,968 1,188 limited to foreign currency deposits only; other liquid items are not available separately and are included with nonliquid claims. 7. Includes changes in nonliquid liabilities reported by U.S. banks and in investments by foreign official agencies in debt securities of U.S. Government corporations and agencies, private corporations, and State and local governments. 8. Includes return import into the United States, at a depreciated value of $21 million in 3 3e 4* 57 5 5! 5( 6 6 6 6 566 6 1972-IV and $22 million in 1973-11, of aircraft originally reported in 1970-III in line 3 as a longterm lease to Australia. . TT 9. Includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with India. See "Special U.S. Government Transactions" in text of article. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 38 June 1974 Table 3.—U.S. International [Millions 19f 2 (Credits +; debits-)' Line 1 Exports of goods and services 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 g 9 10 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 _ Transfers under U S. military agency sales contracts Travel Passenger fares -. ._.__ Other transportation Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners.Other private services U S Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments * Other private assets U.S. Government assets . _ . _ _ . _ .. 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs, net 15 Imports of goods and services 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 Direct defense expenditures Travel . Passenger fares Other transportation - - Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners _ _ _ Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners Private payments for other services U S. Government payments for miscellaneous services 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments * Other private liabilities U.S. Government liabilities * - - - 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 - - - _ _ _ . - _ _ - - _ . - - - Repayments on credits: Scheduled _. - Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term Short-term nonliquid Short-term liquid - -- _ - U S liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies * Other readilv marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies ^ Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net Errors and omissions, net 678 221 100 736 218 138 736 232 116 894 232 119 388 626 218 - - - - II III IV 7,737 7,661 7 603 8 165 8 226 8 630 5,331 5,037 5,063 5,599 5 671 5 939 154 231 47 440 211 65 122 52 -- 204 229 48 454 202 66 124 52 187 245 49 439 217 66 124 56 828 273 126 306 447 678 194 244 —6, 603 —6,812 —6,845 -4, 226 -748 -525 -144 -414 -4, 372 -726 -545 -153 -438 -4, 386 -725 -541 —162 -437 -118 -111 —6,341 —6,390 —6, 495 -4, 116 -761 -488 -141 -370 -4,098 -810 -502 -151 -418 -4,064 -763 -503 -156 -413 -16 —11 148 264 53 485 242 70 140 62 760 262 131 -4, 080 -763 -483 -148 -383 -101 -105 127 253 50 492 217 69 136 58 743 251 119 -3, 966 -770 -466 -130 -386 -12 —11 -93 -91 195 253 54 482 214 68 128 59 798 236 123 —6, 423 -14 -11 -98 -110 -13 —11 -81 -107 -16 —12 -86 -111 -17 —13 —96 -14 -14 -98 -45 -46 -49 -46 -60 -146 -147 -147 -53 -146 —161 -173 -91 -95 -179 -104 -188 -110 -84 -86 -90 —51 -59 -388 -626 -218 -306 -447 -678 -194 -244 -697 -617 -632 -681 -638 -671 —702 -732 —515 -441 -457 -503 -472 —497 —527 -114 -58 -59 -422 -117 -117 -119 -147 -133 -142 -141 -59 -69 -66 -63 -64 -406 -381 8 -306 -482 -654 —86 -440 -478 -475 -131 -520 -654 -560 -98 -581 -251 -486 -577 -27 -71 155 1 167 58 131 476 154 145 150 26 144 34 186 241 183 25 -1,049 -630 -855 -894 -1,112 -1,719 -641 -1,008 -272 -196 -429 -308 -498 -455 -378 -620 -522 -492 -536 -334 -100 -530 -119 8 -352 24 6-37 6-65 17 6150 615 -188 6 -314 -116 6 -196 6 -81 658 6-252 6 -36 1 -19 65 158 -47 134 -36 -79 -87 5 6 -119 6 -2 625 -23 653 49 625 53 -488 6 -152 -40 -3 « 37 6-35 611 6 -17 -47 -69 89 690 620 -330 718 1,147 143 230 18 —21 89 116 31 136 178 166 41 145 8 -22 6 -23 3 13 4 518 77 7 -15 -49 -1 100 -512 8 6 7 -54 2 109 -5 14 -6 -30 3 194 47 114 4 65 24 251 40 52 -6 17 12 -30 -87 103 -5 -75 14 205 -18 523 90 324 921 -113 25 883 9 -68 -16 200 -104 22 389 32 123 227 -5 116 -164 881 304 116 446 24 111 -114 -324 237 44 104 331 351 14 -33 -46 -96 -271 -419 -392 -127 427 - I -1 - -_ .- - .- IV III -6,201 «5 55 56 57 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 189 250 49 432 203 63 122 48 -66 - -- 49 50 51 52 53 54 64 247 47 438 185 62 123 44 « -125 -- Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States * _ U S securities other than Treasury issues _ O ther long-term reported by U S nonbanking concerns Short-term reported by U S nonbanking concerns Long-term reported by U.S banks U S liquid liabilities to private foreigners 63 5,336 676 Foreign capital flows net - -U S Government nonliouid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies Gold SDR Convertible currencies _ Gold tranche position in IMF 7,784 5,077 110 -84 -- 44 45 46 7,332 -68 - - - - U S private capital flows net II -80 - _ Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net 41 42 43 59 60 61 62 _ U S Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U.S. Government pensions and other transfers _ _ Private remittances and other transfers -- -- -U.S. Government capital flows, net I -15 -11 -93 -93 Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services), net Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid Short-term liquid 58 - -- _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ Direct investments abroad * Foreign securities 47 _ - _ _ _ - _ U.S. military grants o f goods a n d services, n e t 39 40 48 - - - - 1963 50 -63 -95 1,465 6 1 -106 196 38 -28 59 -58 15 -355 170 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 39 Transactions—Seasonally Adjusted of dollars] 1966 19()5 19 34 1967 1968 Line I II III IV I II III IV I II III I IV II III IV I II III IV 9,200 9,074 9,417 9,620 8,865 10,278 10,491 10,577 10,877 11, 107 11,372 11,289 11,503 11,634 11,851 12,601 13, 189 12,614 6,242 207 292 60 523 245 72 138 60 6,199 151 297 61 506 250 74 140 65 6,423 192 303 61 519 251 76 144 67 6,637 198 315 60 527 267 79 145 73 5,687 207 319 64 484 285 81 155 69 6,938 188 337 64 577 288 83 162 72 6,863 229 347 71 546 309 85 172 74 6,973 206 377 72 568 317 87 180 70 7,193 196 374 73 564 326 86 180 76 7,171 214 394 84 581 324 87 182 82 7,408 203 410 74 609 334 89 187 79 7,538 216 412 87 580 344 91 191 89 7,688 329 412 88 610 355 94 200 84 7,714 239 392 87 612 363 98 213 85 7,663 240 414 99 599 365 101 228 83 7,601 341 428 98 604 356 105 237 84 7,944 302 8,390 343 433 101 623 361 108 236 92 431 105 638 383 112 235 87 8,898 392 451 102 648 398 115 236 87 8,394 356 460 104 639 404 119 237 87 1 933 296 132 901 306 124 920 318 143 919 337 63 1,020 347 147 1,066 357 146 968 357 144 908 362 78 890 377 156 915 398 145 926 412 146 976 426 157 930 424 158 905 421 160 1,128 433 150 1,170 439 171 986 462 203 1,194 477 206 1,141 512 209 1,168 499 147 1 1 1 308 524 214 294 372 667 274 324 282 784 359 641 661 725 506 552 589 658 693 10, 165 10, 198 927 1 -9,999 -10,132 -10,059 -10,214 -10,735 -11,502 -11,862 -12,475 -12,435 1 -4,416 -4, 598 -4,756 -4, 930 -4,688 -5,484 -5, 567 -5, 771 -6,030 -6, 170 -6, 617 -6, 676 -6,668 -6, 476 -6, 570 -7, 152 -7,823 -8,136 -8, 576 -8,456 -676 -763 -794 -719 -697 -877 -925 -975 -987 -1, 085 -1, 075 -1, 106 -1, 112 -1, 103 -1, 112 -1, 147 -1, 173 -699 -747 -737 -603 -581 -600 -610 -644 -555 -625 -676 -666 -671 -707 -843 -743 -531 -544 -914 -760 -738 -788 -744 -182 -179 -156 -188 -167 -188 -194 -204 -214 -207 -169 -186 -191 -207 -205 -153 -167 -216 -232 -230 -512 -562 -459 -507 -521 -461 -465 -539 -459 -548 -561 -547 -505 -545 -446 -451 -587 -577 -607 -596 -20 -18 -15 -16 -16 -15 -17 -22 -20 -15 -16 -15 -15 -17 -14 -16 -16 -18 -21 -19 -21 -16 -16 -17 -23 -16 -18 -15 -18 -25 -27 -15 -26 -26 -27 -27 -15 -15 -26 -26 -92 -99 -93 -93 -99 -125 -112 -107 -88 -118 -119 -127 -131 -107 -126 -145 -86 -95 -151 -160 -132 -134 -144 -159 -164 -141 -140 -158 -161 -166 -168 -174 -151 -127 -180 -168 -167 -117 -175 -248 1 1 1 1 -6,915 -7,099 -7,260 -7,493 -7,276 -8,195 -8,256 -8,639 -9,013 -9,283 -9,890 -54 -191 -111 -51 -198 -110 -47 -201 -109 -50 -211 -123 -55 -221 -122 -90 -229 -118 -308 -524 -214 -294 -372 -654 -710 -682 -710 -642 -445 -67 -142 -500 -66 -144 -461 -72 -149 -482 -75 -153 -288 -386 -414 -507 -2 -650 87 -665 37 169 52 144 33 183 31 -101 -322 -144 -108 -348 -138 -94 -354 -137 -95 -340 -150 -784 -359 -641 -661 -725 -729 -710 -663 -725 -856 -484 -80 -165 -419 -121 -170 -419 -85 -159 -455 -92 -178 -461 -96 -299 -321 -504 -339 -380 -643 -495 -32 -643 -64 -686 -94 -690 -75 -1, 158 301 196 7 215 226 193 192 -847 -830 -1,101 -1,037 -924 -635 -209 -709 -205 -728 -357 -934 -60 -917 -11 -67 -240 -118 -87 -254 -131 -85 -266 -131 -78 -285 -136 -667 -274 -324 -282 -786 -716 -708 -824 -411 -74 -157 -477 -135 -174 -461 -82 -173 -459 -77 -172 -588 -81 -155 -592 -374 -536 -254 -441 -559 -141 -599 43 -643 -79 -553 -86 -668 106 101 7 172 10 180 6 203 182 98 23 203 3 -1,387 -1,578 -1,557 -2,096 -1,684 -432 -879 -147 -95 -357 -166 -104 -395 -175 -506 -552 -589 -852 -679 -647 -490 -156 -206 -399 -96 -184 -423 -92 -91 -193 -194 -543 -551 -685 -706 -740 -92 -851 77 -889 -76 214 (*) 289 (*) 217 6 -1,290 -1, 102 -907 -1,082 -54 -707 -259 -518 -237 -97 -332 -145 -362 -95 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 -98 -493 -165 -92 -507 -180 -658 -693 -927 2 -708 -789 -800 2 -434 -122 -233 -489 -102 -209 3 3 3 -632 -568 -368 3 -895 -872 95 3 3 -449 -182 -16 -54 -923 38 280 (*) 300 42 314 3 262 55 240 169 3 3 -1,807 -1,860 -891 -1,153 -1,708 -1,664 3 -947 -409 -964 -361 -456 -360 -843 -105 -1,033 -259 -876 -515 3 4( 49 270 43 155 -297 -61 4 46 -132 4 4 4 -1, 032 -462 20 -613 -206 -664 2 -588 -1, 245 -494 -198 -268 -475 4 -92 -233 -268 -239 -305 181 -382 -320 -108 -461 -174 108 201 29 199 -41 9 48 69 -64 170 117 -42 68 1 -13 37 92 -30 47 107 -135 -16 143 -131 -41 179 -315 53 -87 -202 -122 (*) 25 130 -63 89 -27 -93 -86 -57 -48 -61 -271 -197 -64 -130 -84 10 6 -18 298 -6 -16 187 -20 -54 55 -68 -15 -8 -17 -82 -60 -51 -45 28 -28 -28 -49 -16 -25 -69 -68 -97 58 -164 19 76 36 -126 50 -85 -172 -305 34 -32 -108 -159 -167 -368 -57 -112 -44 -165 -100 74 4 4 4 394 551 686 1,686 182 -354 344 210 447 973 695 1,208 319 1,931 2,215 2,474 1,174 2,247 2,423 3,595 4 136 37 32 122 26 171 -2 -130 —100 22 81 62 60 247 -8 —211 -18 170 1 -43 4 17 -42 -5 5 10 14 29 14 (*) 19 8 253 -27 -30 -28 65 -1 432 -24 -26 -5 24 71 855 85 57 8 -5 173 -7 -95 -242 -5 68 72 -7 44 -227 10 39 -35 538 22 55 16 47 31 -393 52 173 29 39 12 279 38 520 12 66 157 155 -113 107 61 134 12 997 110 109 78 57 7 953 64 133 125 94 67 -895 70 329 -24 90 20 195 12 520 -19 183 55 1,099 112 34 3 132 16 5 1,073 251 855 154 53 -60 538 23 1,124 88 227 -12 792 41 1,312 263 211 119 164 4 51 5 5 5 5 296 26 -63 161 44 -14 34 15 194 583 64 22 -126 -21 -8 -279 -29 -8 1 -16 -8 386 28 148 -117 48 32 -260 282 -19 -688 88 16 -529 375 -14 348 304 19 421 596 -13 246 -196 323 1,002 -955 190 123 116 240 150 619 -350 131 399 843 137 548 5 5 5 3 1,122 210 268 25 2,316 -2, 638 -51 303 70 -151 842 68 41 271 424 68 82 —6 1,027 -419 -375 -181 904 -137 -571 -1,076 5 46 -73 -20 172 832 590 124 119 68 209 173 121 51 15 92 1,012 1,362 22 -74 -137 5 6 -228 131 258 118 -45 135 -205 -118 -58 68 -56 -466 -413 330 178 -26 222 134 -163 22 -426 335 -173 46 1,007 -31 -424 -10 -4625 ~ -1, 145 -401 267 -57 -426 -575 -364 6 -48 -474 -23 6 6 -299 -155 -260 -264 87 -43 -477 -61 -103 -65 209 23 -116 -436 81 32 -183 -356 499 134 6 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 40 June 1974 Table 3.—U.S. International [Millions IS 69 l (Credits +; debits -) Line I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 . - . 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 . _ _ Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts. . _ _ Travel Passenger fares - . _ . _ - - - - - _ ._ Other transportation Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners . _ - - . . Other private services U.S. Government miscellaneous services . 11 12 13 Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 4 _• Other private assets U S Government assets 9 ___ -..--. _._ . 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs, net_ Imports of goods and services Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3. _ Direct defense expenditures Travel .. Passenger fares . . ._ . . - - . _ _ Other transportation Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners ... Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners . Private payments for other services U.S. Government payments for miscellaneous services _. 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments * Other private liabilities U S Government liabilities _ __ .. ... 28 U.S. military grants of goods and services, net. . Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services) , net .. _ •_ . _ _. U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U S Government pensions and other transfers Private remittances and other transfers Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net 36 37 Repayments on credits: Scheduled. . - . - . . - . Nonscheduled 5 38 U S. private capital flows, net 39 40 Direct investments abroad 4 Foreign securities -_ 41 42 43 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term, nonli quid Short-term liquid ----- 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid - Short-term, liquid .. 49 50 51 52 53 54 Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States * U.S. securities other than Treasury issues.. ._ Other long-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Short-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns. Long-term, reported by U.S. banks U.S. liquid liabilities t o private foreigners. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 55 56 57 U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies 7 Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government 63 64 15, 639 15, 798 15, 645 10, 230 10, 558 10, 703 10 456 1,320 1,317 407 502 108 528 394 121 246 89 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net Gold SDR Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF- 441 514 119 705 420 126 277 95 1,214 1,326 1,322 582 238 1,437 1,256 550 232 618 236 648 242 650 241 336 513 111 709 429 130 289 94 p Preliminary. "Less than $500,000 (±). 1. Credits, -f: Exports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to U.S.; capital inflows (increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets); decrease in U.S. official reserve assets. Debits, —: Imports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to foreigners; capital outflows (decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets): increase in U.S. official reserve assets. 2. Excludes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. 3. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census 435 579 139 776 483 143 295 84 347 575 134 809 482 149 298 102 659 220 429 603 140 791 495 155 301 107 641 210 881 629 833 551 694 659 609 —13,939 —13,871 —14,155 —14,498 —14 822 —14,944 —15 131 -7, 589 — 1,198 —821 -255 —518 -9, 572 — 1, 187 -834 -264 —631 -9,375 — 1,251 -868 -284 —675 —9, 727 — 1 178 —946 -292 —628 -9, 831 — 1 259 — 1 005 -293 —716 -9,961 — 1,211 — 1,010 -320 —764 -28 -27 -24 -29 -9,271 — 1,221 —850 -277 —632 -23 -32 -30 -29 -28 -27 —10,269 —1 208 — 1 019 —310 —708 — 161 -175 — 167 -177 -168 -178 -169 -185 — 169 -182 — 182 -185 -186 -181 —185 -189 —98 —615 — 188 — 111 -752 — 191 — 105 —919 — 196 — 102 -983 —202 — 115 -998 —208 — 109 -942 —241 -105 -866 —285 — 111 -786 —290 -578 -881 -629 -833 -551 -694 -659 -609 —647 -870 -715 -747 -778 -796 -832 -849 -347 —201 -520 — 102 -248 -379 — 104 -232 -403 — 102 -242 -417 — 100 -261 -401 — 118 -277 -444 -122 -266 -471 -122 -256 —406 —632 —703 -459 —399 —350 -422 -420 —854 —943 —847 —845 68 —89 8 -830 -33 —868 -860 -50 —740 342 88 396 114 369 2 -1,664 327 34 -22 -32 331 -154 -28 -33 329 — 11 —1 517 —1 840 —1,288 —818 —1 918 —1,478 —930 —365 -1,004 —499 -903 —506 -435 -125 -1,279 —210 -1,233 19 -318 — 17 121 -97 —44 -149 -8G -88 147 -13 -21 175 3,405 4,042 3,525 1,323 —75 98 -15 258 -18 246 173 -83 -6 164 365 101 80 21 152 396 232 113 128 491 304 122 100 7 2,950 3, 828 1,447 270 981 195 -19 17 433 -43 81 -240 -195 -180 1,587 -390 -125 -667 -208 -48 -299 -686 -154 56 -317 -1,226 -11 34 -29 -249 -36 171 63 -695 14 -227 150 -381 -120 135 1,864 -1,795 3,073 -154 -266 264 -44 -270 -73 -31 246 -228 -442 -233 1,083 -542 831 -253 217 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) Errors and omissions, net 268 574 131 737 459 136 292 90 578 1,388 ... 328 514 112 710 438 124 261 100 —11 673 -122 Foreign capital flows, net U.S Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies 59 60 61 62 15, 244 9,862 -82 72 _ _ __- ._ 48 58 14, 649 123 —94 _ IV 9,581 —119 _.. III 14, 424 300 44 __ II 9,485 104 ..- I 14, 068 —99 U.S. Government capital flows, net 34 35 47 - IV 7,486 517 226 _ III 11,836 1,212 _ _ _ _ ...._. 29 33 ... _. _ _ _ _ 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 _ . _ 15 30 31 32 . II 1970 -950 -530 -686 361 4 93 49 67 -886 -488 12 -196 -118 -105 -12 -28 -33 -129 -40 -64 36 1,007 1,655 -206 52 -30 -26 -2 372 40 —1,857 -1,014 -337 80 -495 -91 -64 -149 213 1,420 -261 245 720 299 211 22 190 792 325 423 -25 -1,080 -2,380 1,431 -233 -12 2,467 -188 735 805 584 824 395 34 406 422 -76 469 9 217 216 104 374 366 168 19 -985 667 -235 14 -254 818 227 217 -222 -251 -392 77 152 export documents, and imports of goods included under direct defense expenditures identified in Census import documents, and reflects various other balance-of-payments adjustments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) to Census statistics; see table 4. 4. Includes interest, dividends, and branch earnings; excludes reinvested earnings of foreign incorporated affiliates of U.S. firms or of U.S. incorporated affiliates of foreign firms. 5. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners. 6. Coverage of liquid banking claims for 1962-63 and of liquid nonbanking claims for 1962 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 41 Transactions—Seasonally Adjusted—Continued of dollars] 1<371 1<)72 1974 1973 Line I IV III II I IV III II I II III IV IP 16,291 16,620 17,045 15,4% 17,265 17,212 18,323 19,618 22, 191 23,838 25,913 29,007 32,882 1 10, 857 498 598 153 817 516 157 320 110 10, 815 507 589 148 851 546 157 344 104 11, 519 489 604 147 864 523 156 368 104 9,563 419 655 167 745 576 156 392 88 11, 655 326 645 161 832 581 159 400 95 11, 534 281 672 171 857 592 163 405 102 12,357 252 690 170 886 608 168 406 107 13, 222 295 710 197 976 634 173 405 112 15, 228 342 818 237 993 679 178 412 110 16, 670 446 773 233 1,044 643 183 423 115 18, 143 520 842 259 1,083 788 187 433 156 20, 211 1,046 843 251 1,178 728 192 445 133 22, 299 672 964 293 1,211 738 195 456 113 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1,404 646 215 1,714 615 230 1,419 640 212 1,848 655 232 1,509 672 230 1,607 635 193 1,796 693 190 2,013 697 184 2,194 774 226 2,210 882 216 2,323 973 206 2,688 1,112 180 4,446 1,256 239 11 12 13 14 786 789 677 952 1,141 923 1,188 936 693 833 758 487 391 -15,577 -16,660 -17,028 -16,356 -19,028 -18,934 -19,517 -20,948 -22,384 -23,719 -24,230 -26,073 -29,980 15 -10, 749 -1, 174 -1,064 -275 -755 -29 -27 -200 -173 -11, 699 -1,206 -1,064 -332 -795 -27 -29 -212 -188 -11, 912 -1, 203 -1,049 -315 -812 -30 -32 -219 -193 -11,116 -1,236 -1,134 -368 -716 -32 -35 -220 -191 -13, 482 -1, 222 -1,191 -377 -877 -38 -36 -223 -191 -13, 329 -1, 242 -1,212 -395 -830 -39 -35 -233 -202 -13, 953 -1, 109 -1,233 -401 -853 -14, 990 -1, 185 -1,308 -423 -922 -43 -35 -231 -193 -16, 190 -1, 175 -1,308 -432 -994 -56 -38 -236 -208 -17, 030 -1, 209 -1,392 -420 -1,019 -49 -42 -255 -203 -17, 541 -1, 067 -1,323 -400 -1,074 -46 -46 -264 -224 -18, 868 -1, 104 -1,384 -415 -1,103 -57 -49 -267 -224 -22, 198 -1, 138 -1,386 -420 -1,191 -60 -49 -274 -224 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 -193 -1,051 -1,001 -394 -1,029 -999 -796 -1,244 -1,000 25 26 27 -157 -638 -336 -146 -560 -402 -176 -573 -514 -142 -574 -592 -157 -598 -636 O<1 -35 -231 -201 -161 -615 -641 -155 -632 -680 -214 -677 -727 -113 -774 -860 -192 -932 -976 -786 -789 -677 -952 -1,141 -923 -1,188 -936 -693 -833 -758 -487 -391 28 -816 -881 -969 -981 -990 -954 -958 -896 -761 -1,056 -897 -1,164 9-2,930 29 -439 -124 -253 -486 -142 -253 -550 -138 -281 -568 -138 -275 -586 -142 -262 -558 -142 -254 -573 -121 -264 -457 -166 -273 -357 -172 -232 -645 -171 -240 -485 -179 -233 -447 -172 -545 9-2, 534 -107 -289 30 31 32 -573 -567 -388 -355 -213 -242 -525 -586 -588 -391 -604 -1,066 9 1, 296 33 -1,130 -16 -1,227 119 -895 30 -929 49 -794 43 -853 44 -978 24 -1, 195 56 -1, 197 -82 -1,235 -2 -1,187 36 -1,019 -561 -1,245 9-229 34 35 569 4 439 102 405 72 475 50 450 88 550 17 422 7 527 26 580 111 672 174 543 4 514 (*) 9 2, 770 (*) 36 37 -2,212 -2,209 -3,481 -2,217 -2,888 -655 -2,411 -2,786 -5,723 -2,020 -1,629 -4,728 -7,391 38 -1,255 -356 -1,843 -377 -1,450 -305 -895 71 -1,121 -437 -314 -346 -1,318 209 -765 -79 -1,815 51 -973 -124 -710 -209 -1,374 -525 -220 -647 39 40 15 -129 -132 -153 -227 22 -247 -841 -301 -227 -605 -155 -189 -440 -453 -346 235 301 -360 -275 -422 -412 -977 -168 -263 -1,644 -1,171 -317 -1,399 996 199 222 -456 -452 -1,119 -472 -192 -2,791 -2, 248 41 42 43 -33 -123 -199 1 -186 54 -37 -149 -151 -99 -72 -235 -74 -28 -146 -64 24 -145 20 -101 -164 -135 -200 -50 -142 -57 -682 -71 -59 -73 -150 -460 -65 -101 -664 -21 -125 -756 -412 44 45 46 2,857 5,028 8,559 6,085 4,431 4,068 6,260 6,402 11, 130 2,427 1,847 3,247 6,043 47 -69 -9 -211 -189 -96 137 155 42 217 485 206 204 55 48 124 559 203 -265 -152 -2, 627 1 196 45 -79 -61 -723 -425 626 -89 168 -71 -1,982 184 908 225 161 34 -1,359 -215 1,059 -59 45 200 779 216 961 208 42 83 1,318 158 718 260 -44 -73 309 224 1,769 185 178 -61 2,343 351 1,718 266 38 153 -1,588 588 489 15 1 78 1,074 886 1,173 312 335 28 837 712 670 -329 530 -7 4,113 1,127 696 -37 323 140 4,573 49 50 51 52 53 54 5,293 -201 -8 5,826 -160 -8 10, 725 -173 -9 5,772 -17 366 2,217 221 280 1,078 27 o 4,665 34 78 1,772 117 -167 8,816 1,202 -43 -729 259 167 -1,489 11 -452 -2, 145 -354 -147 -555 -277 -2 55 56 57 682 659 1,194 -187 429 -231 -55 -111 220 17 -13 -15 -210 58 109 -55 373 255 456 17 -66 252 300 -29 72 851 1 -182 2 -8 544 —178 64 -1 —171 -245 185 3 —177 134 -15 —177 82 8 -13 (*) -15 -1 -209 59 60 61 62 180 179 179 179 178 178 177 177 -832 -2, 169 -5, 111 -1,664 816 -442 -1,294 -870 904 -387 792 290 is limited to foreign currency deposits only; other liquid items are not available separately and are included with nonliquid claims. 7. Includes changes in nonliquid liabilities reported by U.S. banks and in investments by foreign official agencies in debt securities of U.S. Government corporations and agencies, private corporations, and State and local governments. 8. Includes return import into the United States, at a depreciated value of $21 million in -16 9 233 -13 (*) 63 -4,085 64 1972-IV and $22 million in 1973-11, of aircraft originally reported in 1970-III in line 3 as a long-term lease to Australia. 9. Includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with India. See "Special U.S. Government Transactions" in text of article. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 42 June 1974 Table 4.—U.S [Millions 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1 1 Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports and military grant shipments _ _ _ _ _ 21,713 23,387 26, 649 27,521 30,430 31, 622 34, 636 38,006 43, 224 44 130 49,778 71,314 Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports, excluding military grant shipments 20,986 22,467 25,831 26, 742 29,490 31,030 34,063 37,332 42 659 43,549 49 219 70, 798 240 51 246 44 245 45 266 45 1 174 14 (*) 183 19 (*) 184 16 2 205 14 268 44 4 2 215 3 326 75 18 5 216 12 351 78 31 8 228 6 364 77 26 3 242 16 360 83 17 4 248 8 431 75 26 25 275 30 463 87 25 28 331 —8 624 91 65 50 404 14 Line EXPORTS 2 3 3a 3b 3c 3d 3e 4 Regular additions to Census exports Private gift parcel remittances Virgin Islands exports to foreign countries Gold exports, nonmonetarv Inland freight (to Canada) valuation adjustment Other regular additions 2 _ __ Regular deductions from C ensus exports 3 40 42 37 23 25 29 31 31 28 27 30 34 -77 —4 -118 97 73 43 157 -58 65 -8 -44 141 Equals: Merchandise exports adjusted to balance of payments basis, including "military" 21, 109 22, 667 25, 921 27,082 29, 806 31, 370 34,540 37, 607 43, 056 43, 945 49, 608 71,529 7 Less: Merchandise exports transferred under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census documents " 328 395 420 621 496 704 914 1,193 1,109 1,191 840 1,277 8 Equals: Merchandise exports, adjusted to balance of payments basis, excluding "military" (table 2, line 2) 20,781 22,272 25,501 26,461 29,310 30,666 33,626 36,414 41,947 42,754 48,768 70,252 g IVferchandise imports Census basis 1 (general imports) 16, 462 17 205 18, 749 21 428 25, 618 26, 889 33 226 36, 043 39, 952 45,563 55,583 69, 121 848 423 358 67 1,090 641 359 90 5 5a Special adjustments net* -- _ _ _ _ _ _ Of which* quarterly allocation of annual seasonal adjustment discrepancy *_ 6 IMPORTS 10a lOb lOc Regular additions to Census imports Virgin Islands imports from foreign countries Gold imports, nonmonetary ._ Other regular additions7 11 lla lib Regular deductions from Census imports Automotive valuation adjustment Other regular deductions 8 12 12a 10 - _ - -- 116 21 80 15 116 22 79 15 144 27 100 17 188 44 130 14 213 43 155 15 259 68 176 15 332 108 211 13 406 168 221 17 437 242 162 33 651 386 221 44 8 8 7 8 8 7 19 17 2 78 75 3 168 162 6 304 300 4 357 354 3 403 398 5 561 557 4 635 633 2 665 661 4 Special adjustments net* - Of which * quarterly allocation of annual seasonal adjustment discrepancy 6 66 67 55 99 -43 87 —14 -48 —19 8 147 369 13 Equals: Merchandise imports, adjusted to balance of payments basis, including "military" - - - 16,636 17,380 18, 941 21, 696 25,710 27, 067 33,240 36,044 39, 967 45, 661 55,943 69,915 14 Less: Merchandise imports of U.S. military agencies identified in Census documents 8 - - 376 332 241 186 217 201 249 237 179 185 189 286 15 Equals: Merchandise imports, adjusted to balance of payments basis excluding "military" (table 2, line 16) - 16,260 17, 048 18,700 21, 510 25,493 26,866 32,991 35,807 39, 788 45,476 55,754 69,629 16 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted to balance of payments basis, including "military" (line 6 less line 13) (export surplus +) 4 473 5 287 6,980 5,386 4,096 4,303 1,300 1,563 3,089 -1,716 -6,335 1,614 17 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted to balance of payments basis, excluding "military" (line 8 less line 15) (export surplus -{-) 4 521 5 224 6 801 4 951 3 817 3,800 635 607 2,159 -2,722 -6,986 623 Merchandise exports, Census basis,1 including military grant shipments (line 1) 21,713 23, 387 26, 649 27, 521 30, 430 31, 622 34, 636 38,006 43,224 44, 130 49, 778 71,314 5,078 16, 635 15,908 5 640 17, 747 16 827 6,412 20,237 19, 419 6,300 21, 221 20, 442 6,955 23, 475 22,535 6,448 25, 174 24,582 6,301 28, 335 27, 762 6,098 31,908 31,234 7,349 35, 875 35, 310 7,786 36,344 35,763 9,505 40, 273 39, 714 17, 856 53,458 52,942 3,829 2,288 407 1,133 4,282 2,570 471 1,240 4,849 2,876 567 1,406 4,928 2,901 650 1,376 5,489 3,504 760 1,225 4,998 2,997 772 1,230 4,813 2,822 810 1,182 4,688 2,516 822 1,350 5,839 3,071 1,216 1,552 6,054 2,968 1,327 1,759 7,489 4,054 1,508 1,926 15,070 9,696 2,757 2,617 7,132 832 7,822 1,000 9,185 962 8,917 984 9,613 1,020 9,971 1,150 11,004 1,081 11, 776 1,220 13, 782 1,701 12,691 1,700 13,980 1,706 19, 773 1,926 457 1,099 537 373 1,517 1,358 506 1,150 587 403 1,639 1,478 597 1,343 690 413 1,990 1,716 594 1,070 495 383 1,949 1,868 666 1,034 440 482 2,200 2,070 722 1,032 470 498 2,313 2,073 828 1,022 466 524 2,764 2,266 906 923 286 540 2,741 2,405 1,139 1,051 378 488 3,052 2,646 1,089 1,303 589 462 2,984 2,707 1,152 1,386 508 639 3,227 3,303 1,458 2,305 940 681 4,494 4,694 220 561 715 255 629 761 333 781 1,049 283 759 1,029 271 699 1,173 324 702 1,156 275 741 1,503 371 1,127 1,543 547 1,388 1,769 263 953 1,230 281 990 1,295 645 1,554 2,016 6,443 5,221 953 4,269 979 549 1,890 217 344 288 6,604 5,521 1,079 4,442 1,042 539 1,880 265 385 331 7,463 6,399 1,179 5,220 1,255 629 2,148 348 467 375 8,039 6,796 1,145 5,651 1,308 634 2,373 434 542 359 8,892 7,527 1,279 6,248 1,335 677 2,693 446 660 437 9,913 8,115 1,426 6,689 1,396 673 2,886 448 842 445 11,072 8,642 1,557 7,085 1,526 709 3,062 412 900 476 12,346 9,991 1,856 8,136 1,680 770 3,443 418 1,225 599 14,371 11, 570 2,077 9,493 1,963 907 3,870 358 1,702 693 15, 119 11, 593 2,110 9,482 1,888 886 3,925 361 1,701 722 16,690 13, 135 2,543 10, 592 2,133 963 4,316 485 1,838 857 21,519 17,047 3,521 13,526 2,787 1,326 5,284 663 2,367 1,099 _ _ _. - BALANCE TRADE BY END-USE 18 18a 18b 18c Agricultural products Nonagricultural products Excluding military grant shipments 19 20 21 22 Foods, feeds, and beverages Grains and preparations Soybeans Other foods, feeds, and beverages 23 24 Industrial supplies and llmaterials ^ Fuels and lubricants _ 25 26 27 28 29 30 Paper and paper base stocks Textile supplies and materials -_ _ Raw cotton, including linters Tobacco, unmanufactured Chemicals, excluding medicinal s Other nonmetals (hides, tallow, minerals, wood, rubber, tires, etc.) 31 32 33 Steelmaking materials Iron and steel products j Other metals primary and advanced including advanced steel 10 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Capital goods, except automotive -Machinery, except consumer-type Electrical and electronic and parts and attachments Nonelectrical, and parts and attachments Construction machinery and nonfann tractors and parts Textile and other specialized industry-machinery and parts Other industrial machinery and parts, n e e Agricultural machinery and farm tractors and parts Business and office machines computers etc and parts Scientific, professional, and service-industry equipment SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 43 Merchandise Trade of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted 1972 Seasonally adjusted 1972 1974 1973 I II III IV I 12,026 12, 178 11,729 13,845 15,652 17,554 17,227 20,881 22,761 11,903 11,890 12,040 11,574 13,715 15,520 17,439 17,073 20,766 22,649 117 21 8 5 76 7 116 22 4 4 87 -1 119 21 7 10 80 1 111 23 6 9 88 -15 137 20 12 8 90 7 172 23 18 13 107 11 118 22 17 14 95 -30 197 26 18 15 112 26 219 22 10 37 123 27 II III I IP IV I II Lino III IV 16,889 18,472 20,523 22,502 1 15,334 16,774 18,318 20,408 22,390 2 140 20 12 8 93 7 164 23 18 13 99 11 124 22 17 14 101 -30 196 26 18 15 111 26 223 22 10 37 127 27 3a 3b 3c 3d 3e III IV 11,812 12, 602 13,477 15,466 11,767 11,673 12,447 13,347 119 21 8 5 78 7 109 22 4 4 80 -1 124 21 7 10 85 1 111 23 6 9 88 -15 II 1974 1973 IP 3 8 8 7 7 6 9 11 8 8 8 8 7 7 6 9 11 8 8 4 -3 -28 -6 -7 -35 38 18 120 44 -7 —4 -32 —4 -10 —4 -10 —3 -44 —9 29 9 —9 111 —9 44 5 5a Q 11,996 12,120 11,680 13,812 15,616 17,640 17, 198 21,075 22,904 11,871 11,742 12,554 13,441 15,424 16,958 18,440 20,707 22,649 6 216 208 197 219 196 288 297 496 350 216 208 197 219 196 288 297 496 350 7 11,780 11,912 11,483 13,593 15,420 17,352 16,901 20,579 22,554 11,655 11,534 12,357 13,222 15,228 16,670 18, 143 20,211 22,299 8 13,302 13,743 13,532 15,006 15,965 17,283 16,935 18,938 21, 165 13,424 13,370 13,903 14,888 16, 136 16,821 17,434 18,680 21,705 9 191 117 62 12 186 89 79 18 259 139 101 19 212 78 116 18 262 161 79 22 284 150 110 24 252 146 83 23 292 184 87 21 523 378 120 25 191 117 62 12 186 89 79 18 259 139 101 19 212 78 116 18 262 161 79 22 284 150 110 24 252 146 83 23 292 184 87 21 523 378 120 25 10 lOa lOb lOc 150 149 1 188 187 1 113 113 (*) 184 184 (*) 190 189 1 212 211 1 118 116 2 145 145 (*) 159 157 2 141 140 1 162 161 1 166 166 (*) 166 166 (*) 189 188 1 182 181 1 164 162 2 130 130 (*) 162 160 2 11 lla lib 39 -29 3 134 40 177 70 82 185 39 -29 3 132 _2 52 12 189 12 82 12 96 14 185 12 12a 13,382 13,712 13, 681 15,168 16,077 17,532 17,139 19,167 21,714 13,513 13,365 13,999 15,066 16,261 17,112 17, 604 18,938 22,251 13 31 36 76 71 82 63 70 53 31 36 46 76 71 82 63 70 53 14 13,351 13,676 13, 635 15,092 16,006 17,450 17,076 19,097 21,661 13,482 13,329 13,953 14,990 16,190 17,030 17,541 18,868 22,198 15 -1,386 -1,592 -2,001 -1,356 -461 108 59 1,908 1,190 -1,642 -1,623 -1,445 -1,625 -837 -154 836 1,769 398 16 -1,571 -1,764 -2,152 -1,499 -586 -98 -175 1,482 893 -1,827 -1,795 -1,596 -1,768 -962 -360 602 1,343 101 17 46 12, 178 11,729 13,845 15,652 17,554 17,227 20,881 22,761 11,903 11,812 12,602 13,477 15,466 16,889 18,472 20,523 22,502 2,178 9,848 9,712 2,107 10, 072 9,933 2,096 9,633 9,478 3,124 10, 721 10, 591 3,764 11, 888 11, 756 4,043 13, 511 13, 396 4,200 13, 027 12, 873 5,849 15, 032 14, 917 5,918 16, 843 16, 731 2,199 9,704 9,568 2,178 9,634 9,495 2,384 10, 218 10,063 2,693 10, 784 10,654 3,660 11, 806 11, 674 4,097 12, 792 12, 677 4,768 13,704 13,550 5,244 15, 279 15,164 5,878 16, 624 16, 512 1,554 769 348 437 1,725 886 342 497 1,728 1,049 231 448 2,481 1,350 587 544 2,991 1,749 744 498 3,386 2,032 725 629 3,664 2,785 255 624 5,031 3,131 1,033 867 4,845 3,006 1,082 757 1,580 760 356 464 1,784 949 346 489 1,933 1,087 357 489 2,126 1,226 421 479 2,981 1,736 705 540 3,429 2,114 706 609 4,014 2,914 417 683 4,523 2,943 811 769 4,960 3,079 1,040 841 18 18a 18b 18c 19 20 21 22 3,485 403 3,278 428 3,351 425 3,862 450 4,260 379 4,786 468 4,978 487 5,745 592 6,676 523 3,546 456 3,199 401 3,462 418 3,815 439 4,265 427 4,655 432 5,207 492 5,700 572 6,636 583 23 24 267 405 192 217 808 772 299 310 99 93 761 779 284 250 42 135 793 816 302 419 174 194 866 934 311 560 293 145 946 1,092 358 571 247 140 1,071 1,196 365 510 161 151 1,165 1,122 425 663 239 245 1,307 1,287 510 952 475 170 1,646 1,455 273 344 139 300 799 747 286 294 93 113 725 789 288 299 71 142 814 856 304 440 183 127 895 903 318 467 204 178 957 1,063 338 546 240 167 1,023 1,206 375 664 288 165 1,177 1,182 432 665 241 172 1,340 1,248 519 805 338 189 1,659 1,427 25 26 27 28 29 30 47 247 318 61 240 307 81 250 317 91 253 353 127 309 391 165 375 442 215 378 585 138 491 597 193 581 646 59 250 318 56 228 307 71 257 317 95 259 353 157 307 391 149 352 442 182 385 585 155 519 597 235 573 646 31 32 33 4,259 3,237 629 2,608 517 244 1,081 113 452 201 4,197 3,299 621 2,678 561 229 1,076 137 453 222 3,878 3,136 605 2,531 514 229 1,035 115 434 204 4,357 3,463 687 2,776 541 261 1,124 120 500 230 4,967 3,855 787 3,068 637 287 1,204 163 529 248 5,456 4,241 871 3,370 721 324 1,284 193 572 276 5,155 4,209 864 3,345 698 326 1,314 152 585 270 5,939 4,740 999 3,741 731 389 1,481 154 681 305 6,786 5,261 1,152 4,109 803 419 1,616 200 726 345 4,100 3,156 617 2,539 514 250 1,042 106 435 192 4,029 3,158 592 2,566 530 221 1,039 118 452 206 4,161 3,325 647 2,678 532 240 1,087 127 473 219 4,412 3,500 686 2,814 558 254 1,148 134 478 242 4,819 3,777 769 3,008 636 289 1,173 156 514 240 5,166 4,000 826 3,174 661 309 1,226 163 560 255 5,514 4,463 922 3,541 721 342 1,390 167 632 289 6,104 4,866 1,017 3,849 782 387 1,512 180 669 319 6,524 5,098 1,114 3,984 791 418 1,557 189 698 331 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 12,026 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 44 June 1974 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise [Millions 1962 Line 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1 614 2 327 1,405 2 235 1 266 2 660 1 528 3 282 1,918 3 216 1 707 4 073 2 315 TRADE BY END-USE-Con. 44 44a 45 Civilian aircraft engines, parts Civilian aircraft, complete, all types Other transportation equipment 46 47 48 49 50 51 Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines To Canada 12 . _. ... To all other areas Passenger cars, new and used Trucks, buses, and special vehicles Parts, bodies, and accessories, including engines and parts, n.e.c 52 53 54 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive. Consumer durables, manufactured Consumer nondurables, manufactured Unmanufactured consumer goods (gem stones, precious and nonprecious). 55 56 Special category (military-type goods) 57 58 59 Exports, n.e.c., and reexports Domestic (low-value, miscellaneous) Foreign (reexports)13 .. Merchandise imports, Census basis (line 9 ) 61 62 63 64 65 Foods, feeds, and beverages Coffee, cocoa, a n d sugar _ _ _ . Green coffee Cane sugar Other foods, feeds, and beverages. ]0 Industrial supplies and llmaterials Fuels and lubricants 13 _ _ . _ Petroleum and products . _. _ __ ... _.._.. 60 66 67 67a _ ._ 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Civilian aircraft, engines, parts Civilian aircraft complete all types 1,301 1,468 1,729 1,929 1 092 1 062 2,354 1,270 1 084 2,784 1,755 1 029 357 358 403 336 3,453 2,378 1 075 3,888 2,736 1 152 1,023 3,652 2,474 1 178 4,396 3,210 1 186 1 183 5,119 3,901 1 218 1 322 6 312 4,685 1 627 1 799 1,015 1,191 1,412 1,548 2,038 2,334 2,255 2,612 3,112 3,661 1,751 1,799 2,035 2,111 2,334 47 1 054 47 1,162 63 1,222 65 1,344 99 2,576 1,020 1,429 128 2,719 1 009 1,587 123 2,847 1,086 1,629 133 3,492 1 448 1,859 185 4,702 2 024 2,345 333 _ -_ .. _ . . _ . 1,455 570 866 1,558 603 914 19 41 637 706 998 867 698 576 367 809 824 413 825 982 432 890 120 531 141 837 560 245 601 339 686 398 852 1,249 1,103 1,110 1,645 1,359 1,490 1,199 1,584 680 337 343 798 363 436 743 359 384 851 414 437 1,087 1,503 1,533 1,808 1,008 800 2,352 1,261 1,091 . _ _ . 16, 453 17, 205 18, 749 21,520 25, 618 26,889 33, 226 36, 043 39, 952 45, 563 55,583 69, 121 3,573 1,621 3,753 1,701 3,915 1,786 1,197 3,946 1,625 1,062 4,499 1,691 1,067 4,586 1,698 5,271 1,916 1,140 5,239 1,700 6,154 2,085 1,159 6,366 2,111 1,167 7,265 2,165 1,182 9,081 2,696 1,566 543 544 869 634 895 638 501 963 588 640 894 638 764 832 . 1,952 2,053 2,129 2,321 2,808 2,888 3,355 3,538 4,069 4,255 5,101 6,386 .. .. . 8,825 2,158 1,810 9,064 2,121 1 824 9,674 2,126 1 904 11, 082 2,270 2 095 12, 204 2,289 2,124 11,862 2,245 2,083 14, 159 2,514 2,339 14, 160 2,800 2,556 15, 106 3,035 2,760 16,965 3,762 3,318 20, 322 4,882 4,2D5 26,541 8,218 7,540 1 144 1,923 1 130 2,032 1,043 1 227 2,084 1,009 1 301 2,358 1,162 1,440 2,644 1,243 1,386 2,371 1,015 1,431 2,749 1,180 1,595 2,658 1,142 1,578 2,896 1,209 1,651 3, 153 1,411 1,758 3,703 1,538 2,126 4,123 1,583 1,130 878 1,334 1,019 __ _- - . 986 503 973 107 329 513 . 615 2,985 502 537 __ _ 97 98 99 100 Consumer goods (nonfood) , except automotive Consumer durables manufactured Consumer nondurables manufactured Unmanufactured consumer goods (gems, nursery stock) 101 Imports, n.e.s. (low value, goods returned, military aircraft, movies, exhibits) .. .. ... . __ _ 955 611 113 326 550 660 3 121 494 692 458 142 363 570 705 3 533 602 825 443 122 445 639 722 4,421 679 137 573 691 162 584 610 681 1,347 1 433 1,272 1,808 1,312 2,229 661 749 758 681 168 512 823 798 181 618 1,039 1,020 1,490 1,389 2,163 1,950 2,412 2,282 120 133 190 1,087 247 1,474 341 1,747 378 144 177 244 191 84 368 513 179 77 680 154 621 152 62 588 642 203 817 301 477 247 110 329 151 116 139 52 108 78 25 20 102 212 67 153 521 9 9 512 433 17 71 586 29 29 557 467 23 96 767 102 102 665 593 24 151 907 214 197 693 670 44 193 1,883 2,276 1,261 2,389 1,266 811 249 844 280 2,694 1,379 3,305 1,732 1,191 3,912 2,108 1,349 381 455 500 591 791 959 33 v Preliminary. *Less than $500,000. 1. The figures shown for exports and imports are the trade totals published by the Census Bureau, with the following exceptions; Exports and Imports: Beginning with 1968 data, exports and imports as published by the Census Bureau include trade in silver ore and bullion. To achieve comparability over time, all pre-1968 data shown in this table have been adjusted to include silver transactions. Imports Only: (a) 1962 imports as shown do not include an upward revision of $10 million which is in the revised 1962 import total published by the Census Bureau, because supporting commodity detail was not available. This amount is included instead in the balance of payments adjustment shown in line 12, and is in total merchandise imports, balance of payments basis, lines 13 and 15. (b) 1965 imports as shown here are $92 million higher than imports as recorded in Census Bureau published statistics. The adjustment, which corrects for large irregularities and some omissions in the monthly receipt of documents by Census during the last 6 months of 1965, has-been distributed in the accompanying commodity detail, lines 61-101. 1 2 991 324 660 889 814 994 1,244 174 465 1,001 6,576 1,334 7,055 1,959 8,023 2,429 9,645 2,123 2,731 869 1,914 2,360 1,020 2,191 2,650 1,030 2,871 2,406 1,074 3,071 2,910 1,284 3,189 3,706 1,789 2,819 2,631 3,244 3,067 1,949 460 2,250 502 3,816 3,623 1,017 2,603 566 4,127 3,900 1,157 2,742 692 5,572 5,135 1,588 3,548 908 7,529 6,945 2,395 4,550 1,031 750 849 971 916 1,144 1,538 178 212 1,422 2,259 754 5,106 758 1,187 5,920 1,072 6 393 784 744 535 668 682 239 239 188 177 191 110 48 4,256 2,579 2,279 1,677 2,796 5,288 3,436 3,082 1,853 3,355 479 981 2,604 1,569 1,407 1,035 1,701 467 1,212 714 354 531 129 4,213 2,190 1,556 817 705 359 471 337 225 301 602 628 347 339 352 183 59 918 89 955 698 117 709 691 5,047 725 111 836 710 148 689 732 1,324 40 Automotive vehicles parts, and engines 14 From Canada _ From Canada transactions value From all other areas Passenger cars new and used Trucks buses and special vehicles Parts bodies and accessories, including engines and parts, n.e.s 529 939 295 310 864 103 1,229 . _ _ _ _ _ 469 832 272 265 764 790 184 723 370 352 Capital goods, except automotive _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Machinery, except consumer-type ... . _ . _ _ __ __ Electrical and electronic, and parts and attachments Nonelectrical, and parts and attachments _ _ _ __ _ ._ Construction, textile and other specialized-industry machinery and nonfarm tractors and parts. Other industrial machinery and parts, n.e.s Agricultural machinery and farm tractors and parts Business and office machines, computers, etc., and parts _ . _ . . - Scientific, professional and service-industry equipment and parts; and miscellaneous transportation equipment. 89 553 141 951 80 81 82 83 89a 1 224 478 167 629 344 285 Building materials, except metals _ _ _ _ __ _-__-._ _ _ Materials associated with durable goods output, n.e.s.10 Steelmaking materials _ _ -_ Iron and steel products Other metals, primary and advanced, including advanced steel Nonmetals (gums, oils, resins, minerals, rubber, tires, etc.) - ._. . 88 1 077 1,025 74 75 76 77 78 79 86 87 912 287 152 971 Paper and paper base stocks Materials associated with nondurable goods and farm output, n.e.s Textile supplies and materials .._ _ _.._.. Tobacco unmanufactured Chemicals, excluding medicinal ._ .. ._ Other (hides, copra, materials for making photos, drugs, dyes).. 85 919 248 163 583 314 269 68 69 70 71 72 73 84 323 179 1 043 __ _ 157 759 497 662 187 961 667 865 337 449 227 437 585 58 76 5,894 3,525 3,127 2,369 3,710 7,917 4,532 3,975 3,385 5,091 1,228 1,464 1,991 9,327 5,259 4,626 4,068 5,730 1,129 2,468 10,848 5,880 5,219 4,968 6,488 1,283 3,076 5,375 2,799 2,009 6,616 3,535 2,480 7,553 4,068 2,960 8,561 4,682 3,315 601 563 762 13, 132 7,376 4,762 525 11,355 6,469 4,123 1,346 1,471 1,400 1,627 1,742 1,989 109 567 705 720 40 835 994 2. Mainly net additions to or liquidations of U.S.-owned grains in storage in Canada, and exports of electrical energy. 3. Mainly exports of exposed motion picture film for rental rather than sale, and exports to Panama Canal Zone. Prior to 1966, also includes transfers of goods procured offshore under nonmilitary aid programs. 4. Irregular and occasional adjustments; valuation adjustments for goods considered to be underpriced or overpriced in Census data; timing adjustments for goods recorded in Census data in one period but found to have been shipped in another; and coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments were omitted from Census data. 5. Correction for discrepancy between sum of four quarters, seasonally adjusted, and the unadjusted recorded annual totals. 6. Exports of military equipment under U.S. military agency sales contracts with foreign governments to the extent such exports are identifiable from Census export documents. These exports are incuded in table 2: line 3: "Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts." SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1974 45 Trade—Continued of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted 1972 I II Seasonally adjusted 1973 III IV I II 1974 III IV IP 1972 I II 1974 1973 III I IV II III IV IP Line 956 584 66 822 452 76 631 269 111 807 402 87 1,031 624 81 1,094 665 121 870 425 76 1,078 601 121 1,402 881 124 873 530 71 802 446 69 718 334 118 830 422 82 951 558 91 1,062 652 104 965 501 86 1,123 635 115 1,286 770 140 44 44a 45 1,209 900 309 287 157 765 1,332 1,049 283 344 174 814 1,148 874 274 274 156 718 1,432 1,077 355 418 199 815 1,569 1,194 375 429 214 926 1,681 1,299 382 479 217 985 1,314 924 390 333 190 791 1,748 1, 267 481 558 231 959 1,877 1,357 520 542 291 1,044 1,155 853 302 270 154 731 1,200 914 286 305 161 734 1,370 1,077 293 367 173 830 1,423 1,085 338 388 200 835 1,516 1,149 367 415 212 889 1,499 1,114 385 417 200 882 1,547 1,129 418 441 207 899 1,761 1,305 456 527 234 1,000 1,794 1,289 505 515 287 992 46 47 48 49 50 51 832 340 452 863 363 454 863 349 470 935 397 484 1,031 429 527 1,224 522 601 1,173 495 582 1,274 578 635 1,480 644 729 829 339 452 845 347 454 894 374 470 925 389 484 1,031 432 527 1,179 488 601 1,218 530 582 1,277 576 635 1,473 642 729 52 53 54 40 46 44 54 75 101 96 61 107 38 44 50 52 72 90 106 66 102 55 315 309 291 329 392 368 495 430 284 315 309 291 329 392 368 495 430 56 504 270 234 629 325 304 573 309 264 646 357 289 667 381 286 409 237 172 440 244 196 473 264 209 485 267 218 524 275 249 569 304 265 605 321 284 663 365 298 685 384 301 57 58 59 284 402 237 165 466 252 214 451 253 198 487 266 221 13,302 13,743 13,532 15,006 15,965 17,283 16,935 18,938 21,165 13,424 13,370 13,903 14,888 16,136 16,821 17,434 18,680 21,705 60 1,763 564 309 205 1,199 1,737 503 235 228 1,234 1,803 564 321 221 1,239 1,960 531 316 177 1,429 2,030 659 396 193 1,371 2,292 748 452 235 1,544 2,170 634 347 256 1,536 2,589 655 371 234 1,934 2,677 888 512 276 1,789 1,876 610 309 263 1,266 1,705 489 235 210 1,216 1,810 536 321 190 1,274 1,888 540 316 184 1,348 2,133 676 396 225 1,457 2,236 728 452 215 1,508 2,194 610 347 225 1,584 2,505 684 371 258 1,821 2,850 912 512 321 1,938 61 62 63 64 65 4,789 1,220 1,071 4,980 1,125 976 5,030 1,208 1,073 5,522 1,330 1,175 5,991 1,655 1,492 6,361 1,758 1,596 6,529 2,052 1,891 7,661 2,753 2,561 9,732 4,707 4,438 4,801 1,099 959 4,850 1,188 1,031 5,137 1,281 1,134 5,540 1,316 1,175 6,053 1,537 1,392 6,227 1,838 1,682 6,686 2,132 1,947 7,582 2,722 2,522 10,038 4,769 4,516 66 67 67a 421 983 403 53 290 237 443 932 373 45 292 222 427 859 379 19 266 195 465 927 382 40 282 223 526 1,050 426 57 321 256 546 1,053 408 46 345 254 478 970 383 37 311 239 576 1,042 367 47 357 271 674 1,172 389 61 423 299 425 917 381 32 274 230 435 873 356 34 266 217 449 930 394 36 289 211 445 992 408 62 305 217 536 1,002 410 36 311 245 529 991 395 39 313 244 507 1,053 392 62 337 262 547 1,092 381 68 375 268 694 1,124 380 40 415 289 68 69 70 71 72 73 419 1,746 117 586 705 338 481 1,999 187 717 777 318 509 2,027 227 838 657 305 550 2,250 228 929 770 323 605 2,145 148 738 878 381 697 2,307 247 789 832 439 576 2,453 286 813 892 462 551 2,739 280 850 1,103 506 486 2,692 188 747 1,230 528 446 1,914 187 677 712 338 449 1,905 172 689 726 318 493 1,984 188 799 692 305 573 2,214 213 903 775 323 643 2,335 233 857 864 381 642 2,227 226 769 793 439 565 2,429 233 778 950 462 573 2,648 259 785 1,098 508 522 2,929 299 879 1,223 528 74 75 76 77 78 79 1,370 1,282 360 922 240 1,396 1,286 384 902 229 1,321 1,223 400 823 215 1,482 1,342 444 898 223 1,698 1,550 513 1,037 241 1,913 1,775 594 1,181 275 1,915 1,756 617 1,139 257 2,002 1,863 672 1,191 257 2,080 1,927 720 1,207 251 1,345 1,257 360 897 240 1,369 1,259 384 875 229 1,354 1,256 400 858 215 1,505 1,365 444 921 223 1,671 1,523 513 1,010 241 1,877 1,739 594 1,145 275 1,961 1,802 617 1,185 257 2,031 1,892 672 1,220 257 2,052 1,899 720 1,179 251 80 81 82 83 84 282 133 189 78 283 139 171 80 275 109 139 85 303 117 163 92 349 153 195 99 383 188 219 116 391 149 223 119 415 176 228 115 432 181 230 113 282 112 185 78 283 121 162 80 275 127 154 85 303 144 159 92 349 135 186 99 383 163 208 116 391 173 245 119 415 205 228 115 432 161 222 113 85 86 87 88 88 16 110 13 98 14 140 15 148 21 138 17 159 22 139 15 153 14 88 16 110 13 98 14 140 15 148 21 138 17 159 22 139 15 153 14 89 89a 2,339 1,286 1,137 1,053 1,510 225 604 2,508 1,467 1,280 1,041 1,582 302 624 1,907 993 880 914 1,083 269 555 2,574 1,514 1,330 1,060 1,556 334 684 2,752 1,548 1,359 1,204 1,705 294 753 3,016 1,680 1,469 1,336 1,851 358 807 2,287 1,128 1,012 1,159 1,300 291 696 2,792 1,524 1,379 1,268 1,633 340 819 3,080 1,350 1,573 2,029 343 709 2,210 1,241 1,101 969 1,404 225 581 2,309 1,316 1,155 993 1,408 302 599 2,274 1,261 1,095 1,013 1,374 269 631 2,523 1,431 1,265 1,092 1,532 334 657 2,613 1,488 1,300 1,125 1,590 294 729 2,759 1,503 1,322 1,256 1,640 358 761 2,726 1,427 1,265 1,299 1,649 291 786 2,732 1,449 1,319 1,283 1,599 340 793 2,952 1,463 1,303 1,489 1,909 343 700 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 2,636 1,471 989 176 2,701 1,571 945 185 3,036 1,693 1,154 189 2,982 1,735 1,035 212 2,984 1,623 1,126 235 3,220 1,825 1,133 262 3,534 1,968 1,299 267 3,395 1,960 1,205 230 3,095 1,772 1,107 215 2,780 1,568 1,036 176 2,717 1,574 958 185 2,889 1,654 1,046 189 2,962 1,666 1,084 212 3,154 1,748 1,171 235 3,238 1,830 1,146 262 3,362 1,900 1,195 267 3,346 1,874 1,242 230 3,306 1,928 1,163 215 97 98 99 100 402 421 435 484 511 479 499 499 501 412 420 439 470 512 483 505 484 507 101 1,507 7. Mainly imports of electrical energy. 8. Mainly foreign charges for repair of U.S. vessels abroad, which are included in tables 2, 3, and 9, line 20 (Other transportation); also imports from Panama Canal Zone, and imports of domestically owned grains returned from storage in Canada. 9. Merchandise imported directly by the Department of Defense, as well as "defense" imports of the Coast Guard and Atomic Energy Commission, to the extent such imports are identifiable from Census import documents and verifiable from separate reports of the importing agencies. These imports are included in tables 2, 3, and 9, line 17: "Direct defense expenditures." 10. Includes exports and imports of silver ore and bullion for all years (see footnote 1 reference to treatment of silver in Census statistics). 11. Includes nuclear fuel materials and fuels. 12. The statistical identification of automotive products exports to Canada (line 47) is not as complete and comprehensive as the identification of automotive products imports from Canada, which are more definitively classified for duty-free status under the U.S.-Canada Automotive Products Trade Act. The less comprehensive identification in U.S. trade statistics of automotive parts exports, combined with some degree of unreported export shipments, results in an undercounting of automotive exports to Canada (line 47) which-^-estimated from examination of Canada's import statistics—amounted to about $875 million in 1973 and $550 million annually in 1972 and 1971, and $440 million in 1970. 13. Starting in 1973, line 59 excludes reexports, and line 67 excludes imports of natural gas in transit through the United States from western to eastern Canada. 14. Includes downward revisions in the Census/Customs value of automotive imports from Canada which have not yet been incorporated in the Census Bureau's published import statistics as shown in line 60, above. These revisions, annually, are valued as follows: 1970, -$31 million; 1969, -$26 million. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 46 June 1974 Table 5.—Major U.S. Government Transactions [Millions of dollars] Line A.I la 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 B.I la 9 2a 3 4 5 g 7 8 q 10 10a 11 lla 12 13 14 15 16 17 17a 18 19 20 21 21 a 22 23 24 U.S. Government grants (excluding military) and capital flows increasing Government assets, total (table 2, lines 30, 34, and 35, with sign reversed) Seasonally adjusted ._ _. . . _ _ By category Grants, net Credits repayable in foreign currencies _ Other foreign currency assets (excluding administrative cash holdings), net. Receipts from — Sales of agricultural commodities Interest Repayments of principal __ Reverse grants Other sources Less disbursements for— Grants in the recipient's currency Credits in the recipient's currency Other grants and credits _ _ _ _ Other U S Government expenditures Capital subscriptions and contributions to International and regional organizations excluding IMF Credits repayable in U S dollars Other assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net By program Under farm product disposal programs Under Foreign Assistance Acts and related programs Under Export-Import Bank A c t - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Capital subscriptions and contributions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF O th er assistance programs Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A. 6, A. 7, and A. 9). _ ._ . _ _ Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A 13) Advance^ under Exchange Stabilization Fund agreements net Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net By disposition * Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States _ . Expenditures on U.S. merchandise .Expenditures on U S. services 2 Military sales contracts financed by U.S. Government credits 3 - 4 (line B.14) U.S. Government credits 3to repay prior U.S. Government credits 2 U.S. Government credits to repay prior U.S. private credits _ Increase in claims on U.S. Government associated with Government grants and capital flows increasing Government assets (including changes in retained accounts) (line B.17) Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A. 13) .._ __ _ Less dollar recoveries on short-term claims financing military sales contracts and U.S. Government credits to repay private credits 3 Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international and regional organizations through U.S. Government grants and capital flows increasing Government assets .. _. _ Nonliquid liabilities reported by U.S. Government, including medium-term securities and long-term obligations payable prior to maturity only under special conditions, net increase (+) Seasonally adjusted To foreign official reserve agencies (table 2, line 57) Seasonally adjusted U.S. Treasury securities issued in connection with Columbia River U.S. Treasury securities issued in connection with prepayments for -J-. Q _, y P ... . , , ij ml j(j&tpd o-flinst U S~rifl'~ms U S Treasury securities not included elsewhere ^ Ex port -Import Bank securities not included elsewhere Other To other official and private foreigners (table 2, line 48) Seasonally adjusted Associated with military sales contracts 6 _ _ -.-. Seasonally adjusted U.S. Government cash receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits financing military sales contracts) net of refunds 7 Less U.S. Treasury securities issued in connection with prepayments for Plus military sales contracts financed by U.S. Government credits 3 - 8 (line A. 29) Less U.S. Government receipts from principal repayments 3 Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by credits) (table 2, line 3) . ._ Associated with U.S. Government grants and capital flows increasing Government assets 9 (line A. 32) Seasonally adjusted . . Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDA, to IDS, or to U.N. for Foreign funds retained in U.S. Government accounts for purchases in the United States Other Other Seasonally adjusted \jv ii ail vjoveruiiieiii/ lu year iodn w u .0. vwveni ^ ut 1973 I II III IV 1,401 1 337 1,538 1 367 1,341 1 527 1,548 1 596 1,701 1 636 435 86 375 68 6,041 5,828 7,180 2 043 2 173 1,933 307 605 20 -181 -144 598 23 536 25 8 -38 20 -69 164 75 5 42 32 (*) 157 155 I II 2,053 / 882 1974 III IV 1,447 1 636 1,979 2 027 4,076 4 008 425 96 2 552 685 80 449 63 -57 29 -18 -19 1 3 2 IP 163 145 16 (*) (*) (*) 182 157 1 8 182 251 1 13 169 344 2 15 47 46 (*) 3 41 47 (*) 3 40 42 (*) 6 54 116 (*) 2 39 107 2 2 45 99 (*) 4 37 82 (*) 8 48 57 (*) 1 246 128 8 310 264 53 9 340 192 15 5 315 79 15 5 78 9 11 2 82 57 6 1 94 120 21 2 86 43 3 3 75 79 6 1 81 49 5 (*) 92 21 1 1 67 44 839 -70 69 861 -32 48 733 68 110 948 27 1,134 76 103 853 —2 i°566 264 616 396 437 642 311 208 557 265 297 437 327 290 477 456 298 705 467 129 188 517 1° 1,104 472 441 69 110 92 48 215 88 110 263 172 90 317 148 76 401 147 103 201 127 104 128 106 82 94 86 75 81 92 67 63 246 271 373 3,777 -i 3,381 -8 3,945 10615 1,149 2,629 1,426 1,206 2,252 1,299 02,803 1,835 246 558 347 271 721 446 1,046 528 44 133 95 310 340 315 78 904 373 -3 -28 6 -70 -40 54 28 5,124 3,173 4,718 2,973 6,176 3,378 1,187 1,294 1,002 820 758 832 236 838 238 554 181 1,235 919 607 495 75 164 117 139 287 580 01,211 348 919 47 140 48 89 50 197 409 432 90 6 (*) 1,571 952 172 749 165 1,184 45 50 2,216 2 2 2 061 1 1 63 97 104 773 1,077 1042 293 10729 682 97 115 2,268 41 -10 -24 -46 1,717 1,212 1,676 3,761 1,026 82 141 10716 57 80 10277 2,288 79 922 209 115 223 142 155 107 331 102 367 715 233 157 789 144 208 26 37 -36 9 13 7 9 -2 -11 -17 -7 310 340 315 78 82 94 86 75 81 92 67 63 132 134 87 73 13 11 37 29 14 7 38 55 917 1,110 1,004 214 244 339 313 131 336 234 304 315 188 184 280 280 106 135 -4 224 602 652 165 167 -228 -246 -452 82 57 -4516 -145 -147 73 53 2 -2 -4 169 -450 -122 227 -137 427 636 341 189 -475 4 197 —4 —445 (*) -478 238 1,111 -607 352 798 -102 -106 110 137 100 127 146 155 142 15 1,387 2,290 237 373 32 a 233 78 78 -92 180 -165 -167 -43 -43 —165 -41 -2 73 223 217 216 210 485 212 181 138 186 224 206 238 220 452 520 544 610 174 -1X5 (*) 24 2 —4 375 —4 1,046 2 607 350 1,912 26 26 (*) 103 22 4 —4 4 80 282 —2 -92 -96 o 42 437 -22 223 120 487 466 10 1, 054 10642 139 81 115 94 102,354 311 321 224 299 326 509 7 7 9 9 -2 -2 -11 -11 -17 -17 9 -3 -3 -3 9 -2 -1 -1 -148 -148 10 310 310 3 3 320 1 -3 4 8 1 -10 2 1 37 -36 9 9 13 13 37 1 -36 9 350 2 2 10 jj -3 ^ 10 321 —151 616 10277 56 117 76 27 2 46 94 164 116 (*) 206 183 10716 157 64 75 103 -151 75 55 66 204 -22 495 101,211 372 376 1,154 2 -2 22 100 Associated with other U.S. Government nonmih'tary sales and miscel(. laneous operations _____ 8 25 U S Treasury securities not included elsewhere ® 26 Export-Import Bank securities not included elsewhere * Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. The identification of transactions involving direct dollar outflow from the United States is made in reports by each operating agency. However, such data for first quarter 1974 are only extrapolated estimates by BE A, because of incomplete reports from one operating agency, and are to be revised in future issues of the SURVEY. 2. Line A.28 includes foreign currency collected as interest and line A.30 includes foreign currency collected as principal, as recorded in lines A.6 and A.7. 3. Lines A.29 and A.31 include some short-term U.S. Government claims, collections of which are recorded in line A.34. Collections of these short-term claims recorded in lines A.29 and B.14 are included in line B.15. 4. Consists of (a) transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits and (b) advance payments to the Defense Department (on military sales contracts) financed by credits extended to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies. 197 2 1070 1Q79 1Q71 2 -3 1 -151 -7 -7 7 C) (*) (*) 27 27 8 8 27 7 2 i 5. Includes securities payable in U.S. dollars and in convertible foreign currencies. 6. Transactions under military sales contracts are those in which the Defense Department sells and transfers military goods and services to a foreign purchaser, on a cash or credit basis. The entries for the several categories of transactions related to military sales contracts in this and the other tables are partially estimated from incomplete data. 7. Line B.12 excludes recovery of investment value of aircraft on long-term lease through physical return of depreciated aircraft; see footnote 8 to table 1. 8. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits (included in line B.16) and of increases in Defense Department liabilities (on military sales contracts) which arise from advance payments to the Defense Department financed by credits to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies. 9. Excludes liabilities associated with military sales contracts financed by U.S. Government credits and included in line B.ll. 10. See text p. 27 for discussion of military transfers to Israel. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 47 Table 6.—Direct Investment and Securities Transactions [Millions of dollars] (Credits+; debits-) Line 1971 1972 1972 1973 I 1 U.S. direct investments abroad (table 2 line 39) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 —4 943 —3,517 —4 872 —1 689 Transactions with foreign incorporated affiliates Intercompany accounts* short-term long-term Capital stock and other equity net Increase l.. 2 Decrease 3 . Miscellaneous Branch accounts 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 4 Of which: manufacturing affiliates: - - bonds, net, Treasury basis 5 less: recorded in line 1 as U.S. direct investment abroad plus' other adjustments ... - - --- - - -- - U.S. securities, excluding Treasury issues, netforeign purchases (+), balance of payments basis (table 2 line 50 or lines 54+61 below) . . 5 58 59 Bonds, net, Treasury basis 5 Plus: proceeds obtained by U~S. parents from securities issued by Netherlands Antilles finance subsidiaries Plus ' other adjustments 8 Bonds, net, balance of payments basis New issues sold abroad by U.S. corporations 7 Of which denominated in* Dollars Convertibles - Straight debt Investments by International and Regional organizations in nonguaranteed bonds of U.S. federally sponsored agencies . Other transactions in U.S. bonds - - - -35 291 -406 -360 -87 -294 -344 -250 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 7 209 — 115 383 2 537 —215 216 158 224 351 588 886 712 1 1?7 -203 -436 232 255 -23 306 -384 690 773 -84 2,305 818 1,487 1,537 -50 -223 -727 504 512 -8 195 161 34 36 -2 116 56 61 134 -73 218 126 92 92 297 163 134 165 -31 570 483 87 105 -18 828 85 744 744 610 87 523 524 -1 1 094 885 209 209 88 77 232 8 21 42 6 54 18 58 102 33 256 19% 725 79 49 41 23 249 132 175 169 120 -966 -653 -807 -437 -346 209 -79 51 —209 -525 -647 -57 -29 410 -16 -13 176 -23 43 -3 77 (*) 84 —10 -13 206 —3 149 —14 33 —6 3 —2 -9 —1 -15 —2 -27 —14 -11 -13 132 12 —119 -38 412 —48 -27 460 155 331 -49 23 199 -12 46 —9 -8 55 -15 99 —20 -9 76 —11 209 163 —4 39 —3 5 —1 -8 —4 — 13 —3 87 32 112 —68 11 81 —23 —18 104 72 86 —63 9 167 88 -15 87 7 42 4 14 33 —9 6 24 —20 _7 9 —4 36 -113 78 —5 -10 33 —158 116 —1 -405 17 131 3 —310 8 29 -113 —162 — 202 —517 —633 -9S5 -1,060 -15 35 -19 29 211 152 -134 191 2 -994 -13 -476 7 —1 214 66 34 102 12 -124 —IS —939 — 1,065 — 1,007 —483 —422 128 —288 — 113 — 162 —215 —517 —633 -1,548 -1,615 -1,379 -781 -897 -806 -32 -102 -74 -342 -359 -495 -274 -376 —4 480 557 458 —7 129 —86 -121 125 -100 -1 151 —9 21 62 -6 11 -58 -39 -604 -199 -22 -116 -267 142 —21 -22 —4 2 7 -489 -380 —32 —77 —69 -25 -677 -574 —10 -93 Il3 33 -12 —8 18 35 —251 —174 —13 —63 —1 90 54 -22 —25 27 -34 —549 -254 105 —38 -45 48 -7 -34 -271 -138 -61 -69 -3 124 34 4 48 12 -30 -308 -240 -37 -7 160 37 -5 31 7 4 -453 -293 —48 -112 961 719 1 173 670 696 2,289 4,507 4,051 1,059 731 1 94 11 2,785 -27 598 96 170 836 -83 722 197 2,188 186 59 2,433 -76 2,204 305 2,758 101 2,077 580 694 -57 648 103 684 150 15 -49 76 23 -35 1,769 -68 —295 131 —99 -70 —24 5 -10 103 —59 0 -8 -7 -36 1,718 489 1,273 155 -27 871 486 377 -2 170 —41 135 76 421 1 59 481 2 476 3 999 89 1,089 20 945 123 1,273 87 1,039 147 128 37 37 54 871 29 623 219 486 -52 378 160 376 -48 453 -30 1,872 1,949 503 570 219 580 1,289 600 227 -167 94 758 11 1,453 1,181 933 200 733 655 -453 2,074 2,003 1,598 961 637 215 -871 1,293 1,223 743 372 371 100 -238 365 296 255 35 220 259 -38 791 766 670 449 221 96 -77 238 372 268 222 46 200 —100 680 569 405 255 150 124 -968 444 384 300 156 144 37 -276 361 274 172 95 77 54 22 303 197 90 34 56 351 185 368 181 87 94 227 321 25 25 39 233 145 -74 52 17 18 51 155 -130 -35 -99 7 104 -8 68 64 23 135 -29 -139 -45 187 109 * preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (i). n.a. Not available. 1. Acquisition of capital stock of existing and newly established companies, capitalization of intercompany accounts, and other equity contributions. 2. Sales and liquidations of capital stock and other equity holdings, total, and partial. 3. Includes security issues placed with outside interests in the United States, the amortization of these security issues, and verified transactions of nonreporters not classified by type of transactions. 4. Mining and smelting includes the exploration and development of mining properties, the extraction of raw ores and the processing necessary for basic refined metals. Petroleum includes the exploration, development and production of crude oil and gas, and the transportation, refining and marketing of petroleum products exclusive of petrochemicals. Manufacturing excludes petroleum refining and the smelting operations of mining companies. "Other" industries include all industries except those previously listed, the major ones being agriculture, public utilities, transportation, trade, insurance, finance and services. n.a. -434 -495 -20 Stocks net Treasury basis Plus' exchange of stock associated with U.S. direct investment abroad,. _ Plus ' other adjustments Stocks, net, balance of payments basis Canada Western Europe Olher 67 -324 -86 -979 -576 -804 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 n.a na na n.a. n.a. na -13 -469 131 40 - - —862 —650 190 —189 -630 -872 243 -22 -92 -376 —513 -117 -- —974 —719 —370 —34 —307 -479 172 —7 -114 -167 -147 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . . —510 -321 —52 139 -408 -751 343 —1 -163 -591 -571 -364 Bonds, net, balance of payments basis Newly issued in the United States Canada Latin America Other countries International Redemptions of U.S. held foreign bonds 6 Other transactions in outstanding bonds ' Canada Western Europe Japan Other —943 -785 —102 —1,858 —550 601 —1 486 208 165 53 -342 —861 -426 -525 -1,059 -535 102 110 198 -7 2 -21 -510 -88% -201 -1,950 -1,603 -1,417 -1,556 -1,100 -1,820 -927 -433 -1,434 - - —311 —2 445 104 647 —204 -344 -442 98 5 —420 —1 098 -622 stocks, net, Treasury basis less ' recorded in line 1 as U S 'direct investment abroad . plus: exchange of stock associated with direct investment in United States.. plus: other adjustments - .- IP -587 5 - - IV -209 - - III -313 -- - II -525 -- - I IV —271 Foreign securities, net U.S. purchases (-) balance of payments basis (table 2, line 40 or lines 27 -f- 38 below) - -- Stocks, net, balance of payments basis Newly issued in the United States of which: Canada Other foreign stocks Canada Western Europe Japan Other -3,549 —1,418 —1 719 —899 -30 —224 -1,771 -263 -2,637 -351 866 88 -28 -33 III -- -1,045 -1,317 -1,324 Foreign direct investments in the United States (table 2, line 49) 20 23 24 25 26 - Branch accounts Transactions with U.S incorporated affiliates. Intercompany accounts Capital stock and other equity net Increase *•2 _ Decrease 22 - _. -3, 898 -2, 201 —1, 241 —200 -597 -55 -1, 999 -1,890 -2,379 -2, 376 380 486 -60 -55 By industry of foreign affiliate: * Mining and smelting Petroleum Manufacturing Other.. 15 16 17 18 19 21 II 1974 19 73 25 5. As published in Treasury Bulletin. Treasury data are based on transactions by foreigners reported by banks and brokers in the United States: net purchases by foreigners (+) correspond to net U.S. sales (+). 6. Redemptions measure scheduled retirements and identifiable premature retirements of U.S. held foreign debt securities. Unidentifiable nonscheduled retirements appear in line 45. 7. Securities newly issued by finance subsidiaries incorporated in the Netherlands Antilles are included to the extent that the proceeds are transferred to U.S. parent companies. 8. Mainly reflects exlcusion of investments by foreign official reserve agencies in debt securities of U.S. Government corporations and agencies, private corporations, and State and local governments. These investments are included in table 2, line 56. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SUEVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS 48 June 1974 Table 7.—Claims on Foreigners and Nonliquid Liabilities to Private Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and Nonbanking Concerns [Millions of dollars] 1972 Line (Credits (+); increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets. Debits (— ); decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets.) 1971 1972 1973 1973 I II III IV I II -346 -360 -412 -263 -317 1974 III IV IP -452 Amounts outstanding March 31, 1974 A. Claims reported by U.S. banks. 1 Long-term (table 2, line 41) .. 2 Short-term, nonliquid (table 2, line 42) -612 -1,307 7 8 9 10 Payable in dollars By type: Loans . -. ..-.._ .. Acceptance credits Collections outstanding By Area: Canada Western Europe Japan _ . _ _. . Other 11 12 Payable in foreign currencies Of which Canada 3 4 5 6 13 .. _ 19 20 584 -1,582 -2,669 18,848 -359 170 -1,451 -1,705 -2,047 1,050 -930 -258 -85 -793 -1,030 -202 -156 -1 -585 927 -172 -224 516 -233 -92 -253 -180 -571 -517 -503 -359 370 -1,784 -826 -1,062 -1,472 -151 -276 276 -208 -138 82 486 -260 20 -73 208 -94 35 19 13 16 -2 2 -566 Payable in foreign currencies.. . _. . . By type: Deposits .- Foreign government obligations and commercial and finance paper By area: Canada Other 17 18 59 -1,318 -1,559 -1,450 -1,794 -1,448 -4,007 Short-term, liquid (table 2 line 43) 16 18,992 -324 -8 -8 Payable in dollars - .. . .. _ - Of which Canada ... .. _ - . _ . . --_... 6,054 556 -1,522 -2,697 -189 . .. 14 15 -192 57 -1,373 -1,542 -1,432 -833 -1,802 -1,457 -3,940 . . - . -342 - -321 183 199 -845 -257 -457 -801 -501 -148 508 265 -189 -12 16 -205 -236 -598 -1,047 -295 -500 -105 -422 -426 -497 137 302 70 75 18 28 -28 15 -694 -237 -387 -55 -20 17 -12 -1,363 -970 -336 9,032 5,125 4,641 268 -200 -582 -246 -381 -1, 157 -755 -1,198 641 2,9S5 6,625 8,597 60 15 -28 -12 144 51 -909 -437 -236 -9 17 67 46 -742 -1,103 -453 301 -422 -168 -1,171 996 -456 -472 -2,248 6,672 -799 -1,220 -21 -19 -312 -145 147 193 -369 -77 -265 -1,049 -523 10 902 437 -546 -45 -527 -2,092 -472 110 5,969 1,259 -224 57 117 -141 154 -53 97 -122 94 90 55 -156 703 -197 107 13 -31 93 55 -10 -83 -28 93 31 -115 543 -27 -50 104 -110 61 -108 107 -39 122 -3 24 -41 160 -66 -158 -15 72 109 8 -183 42 161 -7 -113 60 120 -23 -20 -102 86 8 18 72 25 30 -67 -89 292 411 -168 -530 -464 -253 -305 -1,240 -74 52 -64 83 20 -38 -135 -402 -142 29 -71 7 -150 -402 -101 -874 -125 -666 4,336 6,252 -34 -496 13 -509 -7 -47 -75 -69 -311 -91 173 -214 -1,413 -16 -120 -198 -1,293 -64 -48 59 -106 -41 -225 11 -190 -724 -163 -65 117 -1 118 -34 54 (*) -20 118 40 43 1 42 6 40 -9 24 -19 3 -41 -6 -35 -20 -31 54 -4 -34 -69 -333 -10 -323 -16 -4 -86 11 -228 41 -12 2 -14 18 -10 -84 -22 84 121 -114 -12 -102 -20 -19 14 -5 -72 -13 -389 -32 -357 -21 -55 -39 -43 -199 24 -898 -78 -820 -25 -22 -116 -120 -537 4 -670 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 227 6,025 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -531 -505 -841 -290 -197 -123 105 -825 -123 -24 131 -554 3709 -448 -410 -704 -208 -170 -114 82 -600 -175 35 36 -531 3086 -395 -53 -367 -43 -722 18 -158 -50 -148 -22 -143 29 82 (*) -500 -100 -256 81 39 -4 -5 41 -469 -62 2987 99 -121 -196 -131 -97 -101 -212 -165 -142 -397 -183 -60 35 61 -69 -162 -68 52 -98 93 -24 13 -253 -243 -104 -36 53 -192 40 10 -15 84 38 -86 -161 -310 -60 772 1269 1045 B. Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Long -term (table 2, line 44) _. .. .. Short-term nonliquid (table 2, line 45) Reported by brokerage concerns Reported by others Payable in foreign currencies.-- .. . - Payable in dollars Canada United Kingdom _ European Economic Community (6) Japan Other .. _. . . . . _ ._ _ _.. Short-term liquid (table 2, line 46) Payable in dollars By type: Deposits (of major U.S. corporations only) Other claims (of major U.S. corporations only) By area: Canada United Kingdom Other ._ __ Payable in foreign currencies By type: Deposits -- Other claims (of major U.S. corporations only) By area: Canada Other.. _ -._ _ -83 -95 -137 -82 -27 -9 23 -225 52 -59 95 -22 622 -84 1 -122 27 -91 -46 -28 -54 -58 31 -56 47 20 3 -68 -157 -39 91 -32 -27 48 47 82 -104 404 218 -35 -48 64 -159 -73 -64 -41 -41 43 -70 36 -45 26 -3 -176 -49 122 -70 -49 -10 30 65 -94 72 269 353 -72 -118 -121 -445 -169 -161 -176 -114 32 103 -59 -254 82 -180 —168 -4*4 -103 -16 49 -48 43 827 -116 -426 707 1582 -250 -344 149 116 252 181 200 183 83 64 -73 -80 -61 -51 153 117 78 72 28 -11 -1 3 140 208 1317 969 384 594 264 -83 226 142 309 245 39 190 -210 -57 4971 328 192 15 -38 19 -7 218 66 55 -33 -72 9 922 -15 221 904 45 42 -44 178 38 1 335 530 323 5718 -37 -4 26 -21 47 -19 -80 146 61 -196 356 22 334 29 175 130 -39 228 715 266 449 16 -95 528 14 -50 81 -25 106 9 59 38 -13 -25 80 35 45 -8 49 4 -26 -27 9 26 -17 4 -32 11 86 -94 186 -14 200 24 99 77 -62 161 -61 11 -72 54 -177 51 6 13 -18 57 -75 -19 -161 105 -26 14 347 141 206 -9 112 103 43 40 447 57 390 -10 131 269 51 -56 328 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 384 838 4,496 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Memorandum: 24 25 U.S. dollar deposits in Canadian Banks: As reported by major U.S. corporations other than banks (included in line B. 14) As reported in Canadian banking statistics C. Nonliquid liabilities to private foreigners reported by U.S. banks: 1 2 Long-term (table 2, line 53) ... . . . . . . _ . Of which international and regional organizations D. Nonliquid liabilities to private foreigners reported by U.S. non-banking concerns: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Long-term (table 2, line 51) _ Of which reported by Netherlands Antilles finance subsidiaries 1 Short-term (table 2, line 52) Reported by brokerage concerns . Reported by Netherlands Antilles finance subsidiaries * Reported by others Payable in foreign currencies : Payable in dollars . _ _ _. Canada Western Europe _ Other . » Preliminary. * Less than $500,000 (±). n.a. Not available. 1. Funds obtained by finance subsidiaries incorporated in the Netherlands Antilles from sources other than sales of newly issued securities are included to the extent that they are transferred to U.S. parent companies. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1974 49 Table 8.—U.S. Liquid Liabilities to All Foreigners, Other U.S. Liabilities to Foreign Official Agencies, and U.S. Official Reserve Assets, Net [Millions of dollars] Line (Credits (+); increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets. 1971 Debits (-); decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets.) 1 U.S. liquid liabilities to private foreigners (table 2, line 54) 2 2a 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 To foreign commercial banks Seasonally adjusted To foreign branches of U.S. banks _ _ _ To others . To international and regional organizations _. . . To other private foreign residents and unallocated Demand deposits Time deposits 2 U.S. Treasury obligations: Bills and certificates Bonds and notes _ . Other obligations 2- 3 -_ - _ - Demand deposits Time deposits 2 U.S. Treasury obligations: Bills and certificates Payable in U.S. dollars . _. Payable in foreign currencies . Bonds and notes marketable Bonds and notes, nonmarketable, convertible Payable in U.S. dollars . . Payable in foreign currencies. Other obligations2- 3 _. . • ._.. _ .. To International Monetary Fund 4 - - - . IP March 31, 1974 i 2,189 262 1,709 — 1,808 1,934 808 3,502 4 338 30 136 ' 511 1 953 109 1 583 670 2 618 4 354 21 997 309 701 1 082 156 1 143 —1 893 1 777 —1,673 396 723 699 3 229 557 4 589 —1,966 2 669 711 -48 -579 1 191 —1,314 1 026 119 554 212 1 557 34 75 3,381 3 534 2 406 973 5 148 16 849 —5 339 -504 —6 —1 059 1 259 84 —2 2 375 2 283 107 6 582 —310 39 —4 786 702 —76 1 1 326 42 9 (*) 58 825 —514 112 —74 1 —1 205 —1,304 909 -73 4 743 17 172 (*) 481 1 871 82 3 662 —369 —4 43 4 684 6 572 '507 54 14 864 682 104 376 25 -70 -32 181 11 31 -50 384 —593 1 410 4 33 13 10 15 —116 15 _3 —3 49 —6 —14 7 —22 28 —68 41 (*) -75 —34 21 —14 —4 —16 96 70 —1 130 516 116 57 —92 —30 —165 672 64 1 —52 —63 4 —57 —67 52 3 182 (*) 14 —66 —1 118 —91 —112 193 —107 —34 200 234 —18 161 —69 219 —723 228 267 749 -465 929 1,082 53 306 185 385 74 320 188 500 577 6,729 260 111 115 294 2 347 2 780 —9 83 55 69 —30 129 137 400 1,065 182 -200 —29 —232 294 478 278 341 22 69 117 104 —24 125 179 180 —149 167 160 2 7 61 —35 —118 -51 —31 -22 210 3 5 455 6 —71 27 —21 —4 110 —13 17 80 —3 36 -7 —2 —49 107 7 7 144 7 -36 149 9,734 4,452 2,108 771 5,356 1,499 8,615 -1,210 -485 -2,468 -999 60,940 27 637 10, 278 4 452 2 652 771 5 356 1,499 8,615 — 1 210 —485 —2,468 —999 60 940 —32 —50 263 842 534 1 031 —200 109 408 322 —297 —10 352 421 —308 102 506 -112 2 631 3 799 18,954 —852 —447 31,191 10 —1 2,239 —2 975 2,237 -2 975 2 648 689 1 2,500 2,500 (*) 1 -186 -132 927 —1,043 923 —1,043 4 ._ - - 465 83 _ _._ _ 1,474 729 -22 -544 -551 399 1,118 221 341 189 -475 280 200 10 —12 -300 11 -155 200 82 81 4 4 4 o 2 631 15 83 2,340 825 3,501 3 500 1 119 13 —47 -43 397 287 492 685 6,167 —2, 936 — 1 189 -2,043 6,166 -2, 936 -1, 129 -2, 043 -447 -20 —1,213 74 (*) —509 10 1 1 681 5 -60 17 4 31, 064 127 5,192 12, 329 11,000 1 13 410 637 852 1,021 856 74 (*) -389 -447 5,798 27 34 117 1,202 259 11 -354 -277 1,384 —4 78 -165 -43 165 -452 -145 5 4 10 1,329 —544 5 Nonconvertible U.S. Treasury securities issued: To Italy in connection with military purchases in the U.S To Canada To Germany . . To other countries 40 Export ~Import Bank obligations 41 U.S. Treasury obligations to Germany to be liquidated against U S claims -2 351 -2 3,230 -22 -22 —4 _4 —4 2,348 32 209 -103 -53 122 866 —249 381 1,350 547 —703 35 153 9 233 -33 544 —710 64 -1 7 -245 185 134 -15 v Preliminary. "Less than $500,000. (^) 1. Position figures reflect increase of $15 million in U.S. Treasury bills and certificates (line 27), $113 million in U.S. Treasury bonds and notes (line 31), $19 million in nonmarketable, nonliquid U.S. Treasury obligations (line 38), and a negligible amount in convertible currencies (line 45), as a result of revaluations in foreign currencies due to the dollar devaluation in the first quarter, 1973. Total official reserve assets (line 42), also include an increase of $1,436 million resulting from change in par value of the dollar on October 18, 1973, consisting of $1,165 million gold, $217 million special drawing rights, and $54 million reserve position in the International Monetary Fund. 2. With maturity of 1 year or less; negotiable certificates of deposit with a maturity of 1 year or less are included in "other obligations." 3. Includes debt securities of U.S. Government corporations and agencies with a maturity of 1 year or less. IV 589 3,281 6,015 6,000 36 Gold (table 2 line 59) SD R (table 2 line 60) Convertible currencies (table 2 line 61) Gold tranche position in IMF (table 2, line 62).. ._ III 2 978 1 660 5,631 5,000 Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies, reported by U.S. Government (table 2, line 57) 43 44 45 46 II 4,436 58 -59 35 U.S. official reserve assets, net (table 2, line 58) _ _ . I 3 716 6 -- Amounts out- 4,749 -858 Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies (table 2, line 56) 42 IV III 18, 944 34 37 38 39 II 1974 19''3 —6,691 U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies (table 2, line 55) .. 27,615 To central banks and governments 19 72 1973 I -4, 942 Demand deposits Time deposits 2 U S Treasury bills and certificates Other obligations 2- 3 Demand deposits. Time deposits 2 U.S. Treasury obligations: Bills and certificates Bonds and notes _. _ Other obligations 2 - 3 1972 -153 -12 -16 -25 -350 199 -30 2 -100 2,540 670 50 -172 2 —2 20 —4 —4 66 220 82 -16 233 -13 17 3 -13 -15 -210 14,588 -13 (*) (*) -15 -1 -209 11,652 2,166 9 761 9 (*) 8 4. Includes liabilities of U.S. monetary authorities for gold deposited by and held for the IMF and includes U.S. Treasury obligations obtained from proceeds of gold sales by the IMF to the United States to acquire income-earning assets. Investment was terminated in February 1972, and gold was reacquired by the IMF. 5. Includes nonliquid liabilities reported by U.S. banks and investment in debt securities of U.S. Government corporations and agencies, private corporations, and State and local governments. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 50 June 1974 Table 9.—U.S. International [Millions of EEC (9)« 1971 1973 1 Exports of goods and services 2 .___-._ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts Travel Passenger fares .. Other transportation . Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners . Other private services.. . U S Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments * Other private assets U S Government assets . . .. .. .. . 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs, net. . 15 Imports of goods and services - -- - 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 M erchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 Direct defense expenditures Travel _ _ Passenger fares. Other transportation .. -. Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners .. Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners . . . Private payments for other services.. _ U.S. Government payments for miscellaneous services 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments *. Other private liabilities. U.S. Government liabilities 28 U S military grants of goods and services net 29 Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services), net. . 30 U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U.S. Government pensions and other transfers Private remittances and other transfers -. . 31 32 33 1973 23,484 4,162 4,644 6,153 11,459 11,834 16,576 4,887 5,490 6,550 2,404 112 67 69 276 283 65 99 19 2,732 55 96 74 304 323 65 113 20 3,772 69 126 95 365 367 82 107 19 8,019 674 193 100 506 505 162 146 73 8,642 273 231 105 537 585 160 186 66 12,483 372 301 137 683 727 170 161 68 3,169 142 107 51 564 149 43 96 54 3,618 128 125 54 580 180 49 114 60 4,504 135 112 ' 63 590 190 47 117 85 2,035 541 60 470 184 115 583 180 97 772 283 98 878 158 45 859 161 31 1,267 150 -43 300 128 85 406 124 52 435 178 94 (*) (*) (*) (*) 300 247 280 -25,703 -4,879 -5,563 -6,448 -12,178 -14,568 -18,300 -5,278 -6,613 -7,402 -15,744 -2,135 -1,154 -893 -1,190 -43 -129 -319 -106 -2,477 -258 -324 -289 -375 -11 -37 -238 -14 -2,946 -331 -342 -340 -359 -15 -44 -220 -14 -3,520 -341 -354 -330 -417 -20 -53 -226 -15 -7,600 -1,496 -539 -426 -488 -3 -55 -74 -73 -9,126 -1,624 -666 -500 -589 -6 -57 -87 -70 -11,558 -1,741 -713 -509 -722 -23 -73 -89 -89 -2,736 -267 -510 -287 -520 -36 -18 -54 -63 -3,587 -300 -637 -371 -586 -72 -20 -72 -70 -3,790 -281 -646 -357 -666 -90 -22 -77 -83 -407 -1, 392 -2, 192 -236 -407 -212 -272 -455 -225 -262 -682 -229 -134 -533 -757 -158 -554 -1, 131 -144 -701 -1,939 -96 -522 -171 -76 -588 -236 -120 -943 -327 (*) (*) (*) -91 -62 -56 -72 (*) -220 129 -25 -37 -29 -26 -35 -37 -65 11 15 (*) -123 59 (*) -110 120 (*) -167 182 -300 -247 -280 -284 -215 -197 -30 -108 -146 59 -118 -156 79 -114 -162 204 146 52 -18 -70 -99 -225 -215 -36 -4 -69 14 -120 -27 -163 28 -186 5 -321 18 -476 10 -457 3 323 204 201 43 201 127 73 110 7 111 201 2 213 28 239 - -4,227 -1,249 -1,897 -1,795 -1,174 -2,275 -380 .. -2,601 -83 -685 -86 -35 32 -857 -206 -1,335 65 -1,087 329 -1,694 111 -150 65 -46 156 -338 -33 -54 -503 -343 -59 -137 —47 -15 -102 -188 4 -394 -66 -139 -238 -74 -36 -274 -40 -40 -121 -276 -38 -146 — 12 -48 -163 -5 -102 -54 -3 -118 -337 -188 19 —41 -213 -35 43 -158 -98 -101 -179 19 -80 -14 -14 -70 18 -26 -220 -9 -14 -85 (*) 5 -133 -19 8 -187 19 13,616 2,288 -1,021 2,6% 5,833 8,562 10,511 4,352 2,504 5,614 187 -55 -1 48 -347 -191 133 -12 86 113 865 1,862 48 198 206 536 -72 -59 66 1,073 229 -34 573 610 83 97 65 884 167 -111 17 1,722 -155 94 296 1,246 -28 99 -35 683 155 -3 36 1,169 26 54 230 1,232 -31 88 [ 10,491 1,731 -2,353 1,286 5,181 7,082 8,801 3,568 1,138 3,986 -6 -7 -36 -4 -4 -4 303 4 604 -23 63 270 57 170 38 U.S. private capital flows, net Direct investments abroad * Foreign securities 41 42 43 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term ._ Short-term, nonliquid Short-term, liquid. 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid . -Short-term, liquid. - .. . . .. . Foreign capital flows, net U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States < U.S. securities other than Treasury issues. . . Other long-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Short-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Long-term, reported by U.S. banks U.S. liquid liabilities to private foreigners U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies ... . _ Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government. . . 58 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net SDR -458 -36 63 Gold (*) 303 1 63 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 64 Errors and omissions, and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net. . -7,204 -728 2,246 (*) -577 -254 -690 188 608 3 63 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 1972 165 39 40 59 60 61 62 1971 1973 -65 27 Repayments on credits: Scheduled _ Nonscheduled 8 55 56 57 1972 63 36 37 49 50 51 52 53 54 1971 -280 21 U.S. Government capitalflows,net . Loans and other long-term asspts Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net 47 48 1973 16,822 451 447 241 1,142 1,118 258 278 92 (*) 34 35 . 1972 Other Western Europe 8 European Economic Community (6) 7 (Credits +; debits -) 1 Line 2 3 United Kingdom -4 -23 63 82 57 170 -3,910 -4,624 -6,520 -3,468 -744 -3,829 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 51 Transactions, by Area dollars] Eastern Europe 1971 1972 1972 1971 1973 Japan » Latin American Republics and Other Western Hemisphere Canada 1973 1972 1971 1972 1971 1973 Line 1973 469 935 2,056 14, 129 16,445 20,161 10,513 11,236 15,226 5,554 6,670 10,706 1 409 862 1,917 12,488 37 928 10 301 420 38 247 12 15, 574 71 1,072 12 361 478 34 251 13 6,462 36 918 159 377 335 46 308 67 7,228 54 965 161 417 325 47 330 66 9,951 63 1,093 177 502 361 52 359 68 4,053 42 134 104 350 103 225 58 35 4,963 205 145 391 121 243 78 42 8,356 47 334 264 438 174 280 84 106 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1,126 1,164 6 1,130 517 158 967 532 143 1,622 822 157 149 267 33 168 244 30 222 375 27 11 12 13 25 26 25 -19,781 -8,696 -9,997 -13,034 -8,982 -11,449 -12,278 15 -5 -263 -193 -7,278 -614 ' -88 -58 -346 -1 -4 -30 -18 -9,076 -839 -121 -79 -346 -1 -6 -28 -22 -9,650 -818 -123 -84 -405 -1 -14 -40 -24 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 -28 -445 -21 -40 -197 -306 -58 -227 -646 -42 -365 -713 25 26 27 15 20 60 9 21 2 8 25 3 5 26 3 10,370 75 888 10 260 389 33 209 7 5 8 9 8 29 16 1,015 873 2 989 972 4 -16,750 -277 -438 -6% -14,450 -225 -4 -29 -363 -4 -39 -596 -4 -48 -12, 130 -193 -1,079 -14,460 -168 -1,037 -17,173 -167 -1,158 -9 -17 -28 -9 -1 -1 -13 -1 -1 -16 -236 -64 -5 -190 -10 -249 -60 -6 -222 -12 -264 -73 -5 -247 -14 -3 -88 -258 -198 -91 -243 -202 (*) -1 (*) -1 (*) (*) 14 (*) (*) -6,116 -152 -1,387 -77 -290 -7,066 -158 -1,654 -105 -319 -9,619 -135 -1, 851 -112 -360 -3 -204 -171 °-5 -226 -180 C) -96 -345 -239 -28 -243 -27 -30 -246 -9 -25 -26 -25 -526 -591 -48 -42 -41 29 -10 -38 1 -14 -29 2 -16 -27 30 31 32 -24 -26 -28 -132 -121 -118 -544 -4 -10 -10 -1 -12 -13 -1 -15 -12 -63 -70 -72 -50 -85 -33 -269 -55 -221 -234 -64 -228 -235 -76 -280 (*) 28 (*) 8 -68 -364 -25 -29 -64 -357 -458 -498 68 40 232 33 -62 24 -157 27 -506 18 -28 3 -32 -74 1 -697 -7 -750 -9 -860•t -217 (*) -223 -17 -217 5 34 35 46 62 124 1 4 9 343 4 301 360 4 126 159 227 53 159 285 36 37 -29 -69 -339 (*) (*) -1,201 -1,667 -1,619 -1,362 -2,049 -2,766 -940 -269 -2,291 38 -273 -268 -350 -679 -540 -569 -691 -33 -300 -42 -673 -107 -213 -126 -229 -17 -36 256 38 40 -4 -12 -4 -26 -30 4 -238 -15 -1 64 -100 -387 -198 -236 -34 -83 -134 88 -136 -208 -45 -538 -800 -142 -60 -990 -388 -132 -371 -17 -73 380 -258 105 -1,783 -465 41 42 43 -5 -4 -2 -15 -23 -62 -93 11 -155 -65 -70 -35 -98 -43 -239 -25 -224 -20 -207 -92 -456 °--20 61 -20 9 -60 -6 -205 -157 44 45 46 23 67 -268 864 662 -16 934 2,543 10,004 5,107 -6,853 47 -34 13 -14 -9 -12 54 -5 -8 309 48 249 6 -9 4 348 149 17 34 60 56 99 103 -23 -9 31 69 53 43 117 179 -512 54 10 33 39 208 442 -20 334 616 18 80 49 50 51 52 -325 877 2,097 10,424 4,446 -8,210 53 54 -3 (*) (*) (*) -3 -1 27 85 -45 5 -20 24 40 -610 402 427 351 200 -300 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 55 56 57 58 4 59 60 61 62 4 63 -143 -357 -696 1,948 1,257 759 457 860 -880 -5,658 -58 10,524 64 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 52 June 1974 Table 9.—U.S. International [Millions Australia, New Zealand and South Africa Line Other countries in Asia and Africa 9 International Organizations and Unallocated 10 European Economic Community (9) 6 (Credits +; debits -) 1 1971 1972 1973 1971 1972 1973 1971 1972 I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts.. _ Travel Passenger fares. Other transportation Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners _ . Other private services U.S. Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Receipts of income on4 U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments _ Other private assets -.. . _ U.S. Government assets . 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S military grant programs, net __ 15 Imports of goods and services 5,597 6,766 6,969 •270 28 323 55 189 209 2 234 2 4,126 136 114 65 298 264 63 71 23 3,964 125 150 92 314 289 66 67 28 4,882 117 109 45 297 317 69 64 21 5,297 157 84 43 280 273 69 68 24 435 108 13 400 126 -6 185 130 -7 589 104 9 443 125 20 363 136 3 641 176 28 455 201 19 11,669 18,230 6,175 779 98 73 598 202 18 258 149 6,692 508 114 90 649 247 25 272 144 10, 879 1,399 139 141 778 240 29 314 144 257 29 310 57 27 326 66 20 481 84 36 1,700 259 403 2,228 282 419 3,310 417 439 2,879 3,917 2,467 25 26 27 (*) -24 -17 _2 -28 -59 -3 -105 -148 I 5,749 10,711 2,249 189 79 82 104 222 35 51 1 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments * Other private liabilities U.S. Government liabilities IV 3,850 73 74 39 233 247 60 76 19 3,613 1,543 59 53 60 82 186 28 43 1 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 -1, 139 -1,405 -1, 849 -5,775 Direct defense expenditures -38 U -45 11 -42 -1,797 Travel ___ _ . __. -50 -58 -58 -305 Passenger fares -57 -68 -76 -61 Other transportation -38 -41 -48 -266 Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners -2 (*) (*) Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners -1 -1 (*) Private payments for other services _. -17 -17 -42 -17 U.S. Government payments for miscellaneous services. -25 -25 -246 -30 III 5,372 2,467 1,693 51 41 49 75 165 25 41 1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 II 923 2,533 -1,406 -1,749 -2,376 -8,642 -10,300 -13,885 1974 P 1973 1973 1,031 -831 1,028 -999 (*) (*) (*) -1,251 -5,594 -6,607 -6,646 -6,857 -6,707 -7,725 -11,208 -974 -1,288 -369 -390 -93 -88 -452 -351 -1 -1 (*) (*) -59 -46 -232 -224 -35 -509 -45 -626 -116 -150 -3,612 -3, 957 -3, 869 -4,306 -4,354 -525 -521 -585 -520 -510 -95 -112 -429 -455 -158 -165 -155 -52 -167 -303 -258 -295 -324 -308 -318 -263 -776 -16 -8 -11 -9 -8 -36 -31 -34 -36 -28 -85 -85 -82 -75 -78 -30 -25 -28 -24 -29 -170 -58 -114 -65 -113 -134 -119 (*) -104 -43 (*) -115 -64 -196 -234 -76 -2,879 -3,917 -2,467 -91 -278 -422 -90 -321 -550 -109 -365 -594 -117 -428 -626 -121 -428 -551 (*) (*) 28 U.S. military grants of goods and services, net 29 Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services), net -24 -23 -28 -2,274 -2,523 -2,581 -190 -276 -202 -13 -32 -23 -23 -19 30 U.S. Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U.S. Government pensions and other transfers Private remittances and other transfers -5 -19 -6 -18 -7 -21 -1,549 -143 -583 -1, 722 -148 -653 -1,577 -161 -844 -190 -276 -202 (*) -54 41 -54 22 -58 35 -55 31 -56 36 31 32 33 U.S. Government capital flows, net 34 35 Loans and other long-term assets. .. _ Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net 36 37 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 5 38 U.S. private capitalflows,net 39 40 Direct investments abroad 4 Foreign securities . 41 42 43 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term, nonli quid Short-term, liquid 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid .Short-term liquid 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 .. .. .- . -- Foreign capital flows, net U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States 4 U S securities other than Treasury issues Other long-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns . .. . Short-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns. . Long-term, reported by U.S. banks U.S. liquid liabilities to private foreigners U S liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies.. Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government -939 -1,722 -66 -69 -159 -74 66 -32 103 -91 -1,815 130 -1, 967 -657 -71 -74 -164 -92 -1 -62 4 -51 -1 -74 18 -100 -15 733 -11 739 7 902 (*) 5 5 19 124 20 159 24 -35 -1,711 -1,871 -2, 196 -19 -8 77 -1,612 -120 -1 -94 -1 -113 -2, 478 2 144 103 88 -630 -414 -333 30 -241 23 -116 27 -110 -162 -12 -25 -104 -15 -24 I ~18 189 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) Errors and omissions, and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net-- 62 -1,812 -403 -833 -394 23 -496 -28 -532 -1, 365 -176 -93 -50 12 -225 -6 -235 228 59 -91 -158 -57 -189 -188 -48 -470 -605 -1 -8 -62 -315 -35 23 >7 -46 -116 42 -29 -182 92 -91 -126 -261 608 9,689 1,704 1,077 1,147 763 123 -35 -18 118 -13 50 797 317 39 355 479 144 547 359 437 46 -81 54 -83 60 145 -112 217 -26 32 8,770 1,237 56 428 -26 -16 175 -834 -333 -525 -403 -545 -276 -395 -121 56 41 20 -58 -428 32 -348 -128 -64 -457 -502 -11 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -25 -27 -39 -24 -45 -157 -77 -87 -96 -201 446 2,177 176 -518 2,115 2,219 3 -14 -80 -19 365 541 11 -24 -1 *ls 6 52 (*) 110 707 93 24 -32 28 -18 66 79 -4 74 2 73 29 219 464 2,182 115 -627 1,565 765 ( 1 412 92 320 -101 231 -332 61 547 —135 -901 -2,449 -1,427 -24 44 1,123 -6 44 22 -249 544 -703 9 1,350 153 -33 717 710 -65 -1,375 229 4,002 1,848 -1,179 -3, 142 -516 -720 -335 Gold . . . .. SDR Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF... 64 -821 5 -43 -1, 179 15 106 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net 63 (*) -195 63 (*) (*) 63 (*) (*) 43 -7,631 -476 860 43 2,226 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 53 Transactions, by Area—Continued of dollars] 1973 I Other Western Europe 8 European Economic Community (6) 7 United Kingdom 1974^ 1973 1974 v 1973 1974P Eastern Europe II III 1,437 1,487 1,406 1,823 1,642 3,760 4,071 4,027 4,718 5,125 813 13 19 15 77 82 17 28 5 912 24 25 25 93 80 20 27 4 895 15 52 38 99 97 22 26 4 1,152 17 30 17 96 107 23 26 6 1,074 11 22 17 90 84 23 27 4 2,901 58 51 23 136 161 41 45 13 3,078 108 84 38 181 179 42 42 18 2,954 106 92 51 189 185 43 38 23 3,550 99 74 26 177 203 44 36 14 4,071 142 57 24 171 183 44 38 18 310 54 4 204 64 10 82 72 4 176 92 80 180 106 4 280 48 4 234 60 8 284 62 -2 468 81 -53 271 92 13 -1,424 -1,669 -1,675 -1,680 -1,583 -3,981 -4, 698 -4, 704 -4,918 -4,866 -1,588 -1,978 -1,956 -1,881 -1,935 -823 -96 -37 -64 -91 -5 -12 -51 -4 -904 -85 -121 -112 -103 -5 -13 -55 -4 -860 -82 -138 -88 -117 -5 -14 -59 -4 -933 -78 -58 -66 -105 -5 -15 -62 -4 -865 -84 -32 -59 -110 -4 -15 -62 -4 -2,646 -402 -71 -92 -161 -5 -16 -23 -20 -2,894 -422 -280 -173 -179 -4 -18 -23 -21 -2,842 -424 -271 -155 -194 -2 -19 -22 -25 -3, 176 -3,284 -492 -427 -91 -60 -89 -86 -189 -195 -11 -4 -21 -21 -22 -22 -24 -25 -62 -136 -44 -58 -153 -57 -60 -188 -61 -82 -206 -67 -85 -208 -55 -29 -141 -374 -32 -166 -488 -49 -175 -527 IV (*) I I II III I IV (*) (*) -34 -220 -550 (*) (*) -37 -218 -488 (*) I II III 1,527 1,631 1,084 30 19 11 128 33 12 29 16 1,085 49 40 17 149 47 12 29 20 111 36 19 89 1974 v 1973 III IV Line I IV I 1,449 1,943 2,275 490 612 487 468 442 1 948 29 29 21 155 48 12 29 18 1,387 27 24 14 158 62 12 30 32 1,657 59 21 12 155 44 12 31 20 463 574 448 432 388 11 22 15 11 19 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 119 44 22 95 44 20 110 54 33 226 63 -24 3 3 6 2 9 7 11 5 13 14 11 12 13 95 57 39 95 -137 -174 -180 -206 -295 15 -122 -1 -2 -146 -1 -15 -139 -1 -27 -189 -1 -4 -278 (*) -6 -7 -7 -8 -8 (*) (*) -5 (*) (*) -4 (*) (*) -3 8-5 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 i -1 (*) 25 26 27 I -880 -70 -82 -70 -148 -28 -4 -20 -20 -970 -70 -234 -137 -167 -21 -5 -19 -18 -915 -1,025 -1,052 -72 -68 -100 -242 -70 -88 -51 -69 -99 -182 -171 -174 -22 -33 -19 -6 -6 -6 -21 -19 -19 -20 -25 -20 -21 -179 -66 -46 -212 -79 -36 -254 -91 -17 -298 -92 -14 -282 94 -89 -95 -57 -39 -95 II 14 (*) (*) -1 (*) (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) 28 -7 -7 -7 -8 29 -2 (*) -4 -3 -4 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 30 31 32 -66 -165 -179 -9 -12 43 33 -64 1 -121 7 -191 5 -222 6 -51 3 -42 4 -38 2 34 35 65 63 47 21 38 39 27 79 36 37 -205 -263 -175 -723 -69 -169 -61 -40 -25 -38 -5 -3 -32 87 -25 -400 10 -26 -189 -6 -36 -188 -1 -2 342 -23 -38 -19 27 -104 -101 -37 -54 -16 (*) -94 -23 (*) -9 -207 18 -15 19 5 65 -7 6 -48 23 12 -223 3 23 -115 1 1 -52 -353 -540 1,878 1,943 969 824 182 -3 15 -17 92 -19 16 4 76 17 36 164 69 162 340 3 368 183 310 167 595 23 232 6 259 34 147 85 136 49 -72 35 35 -32 67 -80 69 -20 -10 39 29 -28 -38 -37 84 -5 13 22 -7 3 16 1 7 9,056 -519 874 -610 -985 1,034 1,751 584 617 -88 -6 -1 46 1 -15 -19 -18 -20 -20 9 -3 4 6 10 46 -88 -79 -76 -74 -9 -6 -9 -10 -9 -9 -9 -12 -9 -11 (*) -40 49 -41 37 -45 49 -42 48 -43 52 110 -28 -36 -18 -27 -43 -5 -30 -45 -9 -28 -39 -8 -31 -35 (*) -5 41 -6 117 -18 -71 -26 -7 -72 -76 -34 -105 (*) -15 6 -22 2 -10 1 -22 4 -19 -6 -75 -9 33 «. -29 2 -40 -2 -43 14 -74 -12 -131 -89 -1 -173 3 3 60 3 134 6 13 60 16 23 14 55 56 -505 -250 -532 -611 -1,521 -1,295 -143 -304 -533 -1,562 -573 -224 -53 -258 -24 -85 -37 -290 -93 -521 -152 -938 60 -124 44 -399 9 -234 -2 -807 -28 -385 29 23 -26 —40 -9 -91 129 -1 -115 -164 -9 -162 9 -6 -129 -423 -64 36 -182 2 -134 97 62 8 6 -40 -31 -197 -36 -315 -179 36 13 -234 -23 -16 42 -38 -62 -30 -73 -36 43 -82 71 -279 -48 -78 -81 -12 33 -49 -8 -54 72 42 -121 49 27 1,666 -257 1,261 1,577 9,544 -73 1,393 30 -10 2 26 7 90 -31 85 327 150 -32 191 138 146 177 178 128 -32 469 -2 -10 19 -128 92 78 -26 157 —8 34 -403 1,667 -758 780 1,238 -6 38 39 40 -53 -12 -2 —14 -37 36 1 -18 -8 1 —9 20 -31 47 8 41 42 43 44 45 46 20 47 48 1 49 50 51 52 53 54 19 55 56 2 2 57 (*) (*) (*) 63 (*) 170 —1 58 (*)" (*) (*) 63 (*) 170 —1 59 60 61 62 -16 175 195 0 63 485 -1,256 1,082 -889 -76 -8,030 813 -389 1,086 1,906 -1,384 -1,269 -541 -635 343 -110 -98 -278 -211 -178 64 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS 54 June 1974 Table 9.—U.S. International [Millions of Latin American Republics and Other Western Hemisphere Canada l (Credits +; debits -) Line 1973 "T - -1 1 Exports of goods and services 2 .. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts Travel ._ _ Passenger fares Other transportation Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners -.Other private services U.S. Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments * Other private assets.. .. U.S. Government assets 2 3 . - - ... . .... 14 Transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs, net 15 Imports of goods and services Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 3 Direct defense expenditures . .. .. . Travel Passenger fares _. Other transportation Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners Private payments for other services U S. Government payments for miscellaneous services 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments * Other private liabilities U.S. Government liabilities . _.. U.S. military grants of goods and services, net 29 30 31 32 Unilateral transfers (ev eluding military grants of goods and services) , net- - .. . U S Government grants (excluding military grants of goods and services) U.S. Government pensions and other transfers Private remittances and other transfers .. . .. .- 33 34 35 U.S. Government capital flows, net . Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets, net Repayments on credits: Scheduled -.. Nonscheduled & . . . Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid Short-term liquid 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns: Long-term __. Short-term, nonliquid Short-term, liquid _ . _. . . . . _ Foreign capital flows, net U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies 49 50 51 52 53 54 Other foreign private capital: Direct investments in the United States 4 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Other long-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Short-term, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Long-term, reported by U.S. banks .... U.S. liquid liabilities to private foreigners 55 56 57 U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies -.-Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U.S. Government. 58 59 60 61 62 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net Gold SDR Convertible currencies _ Gold tranche position in IMF _ _ 63 Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 64 Errors and omissions, and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net -- - __ » Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. Credits, +: Exports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to U.S.; capital inflows (increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets); decrease in U.S. official reserve assets. Debits, —: Imports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to foreigners; capital outflows (decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets); increase in U.S. official reserve assets. 2. Excludes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. 3. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census export documents, and imports of goods included under direct defense expenditures identified in Census import documents, and reflects various other balance-of-payments adjustments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) to Census statistics; see table 4. II III IV I 4,623 5,326 4,561 5,651 5,883 3,015 3,568 3,893 4,750 4,907 3,553 17 291 3 72 109 10 66 1 4,222 20 274 3 87 112 9 64 7 3,419 13 320 4 101 129 8 61 3 4,380 22 187 3 100 127 7 61 2 4,643 14 334 3 83 119 8 64 6 1,965 12 228 38 107 78 13 82 17 2,288 22 281 41 124 85 13 88 18 2,584 14 313 59 139 106 13 93 17 3,114 15 217 39 132 93 13 96 17 3,281 18 255 45 121 85 13 97 12 246 255 1 229 298 1 218 284 1 433 327 2 289 318 1 282 158 34 375 191 43 321 207 30 643 267 51 609 300 72 7 8 5 6 7 -7 -158 -7 -6 -163 -8 -25 -66 -55 -21 -79 -58 -18 -94 -61 -32 -107 -65 -35 -108 -70 -6 -75 -4 -7 -8 -5 -6 -7 -20 -26 -44 -27 -28 -21 1 -21 -5 -21 -23 -21 -6 -23 -6 -142 -56 -20 -67 -164 -78 -19 -67 -133 -48 -19 -67 -151 -53 -19 -79 -69 -58 53 -64 4 -5 1 -26 -27 -2 -5 -5 (*) -30 -37 3 -28 -26 -2 -114 -193 1 -111 -211 -1 -141 -220 1 -133 -236 -3 -200 -355 -5 1 3 (*) 101 -1,042 -35 7 142 -97 -199 -27 -86 -130 -691 -322 -248 -1,214 -210 -503 79 (*) -392 -60 -72 -805 -291 25 160 106 (*) -338 -1,232 -1,264 407 -84 -239 -32 -23 -38 -48 -24 -543 -69 -77 523 104 152 -27 -70 -185 135 16 256 -539 27 -153 -60 -17 -365 77 61 -17 -170 -131 -455 -235 -59 -765 -590 -13 43 -429 -9 -16 86 -76 -39 114 -42 63 —255 -69 -31 -10 { -8 -7 -227 -18 -73 2 -151 -13 -212 66 -5 104 -9 83 5 410 346 9 -308 4 1,229 12 104 14 1,518 25 2 71 124 4 37 35 65 2 -17 -3 30 1 -1 246 -70 10 15 49 -37 3 79 18 -15 56 -29 6 -25 (*) 111 1 59 84 -48 28 24 -23 145 68 -30 -61 -32 28 401 163 244 1,125 -5 1,319 2,180 -633 -256 -957 -29 ... U.S. private capitalflows,net . Direct investments abroad * Foreign securities 41 42 43 47 48 I I -4,183 -4,620 -3,824 -4,546 -4,817 . -2,201 -2, 249 -2,244 -2,925 -4,462 -32 -34 -73 -34 -41 -45 -42 -36 -39 -34 -535 -468 -427 -461 -102 -118 -495 -280 -173 -603 -24 -33 -20 -36 -23 -101 -64 -97 -98 -55 -87 -73 -80 -68 -68 (*) -21 -17 -20 -18 -17 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -2 -1 -1 -1 -2 -65 -68 -71 -64 -68 -59 -66 -59 -61 -63 -54 -45 -42 -4 -53 -3 -45 -3 -3 -3 28 38 39 40 IV 1974 * -4,609 -5,255 -4,793 -5,123 -5,336 -3,024 -3,085 -3, 130 -3,795 -5,485 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 36 37 1973 1974 * -165 4 (*) -350 A -342 -96 -5 -8 -117 -6 74 3 -'f8 50 (*) C) 987 -265 226 -190 377 966 4. Includes interest, dividends, and branch earnings; excludes reinvested earnings of foreign incorporated affiliates of U.S. firms or of U.S. incorporated affiliates of foreign firms. 5. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners. . 6. The "European Economic Community (9)" includes the "European Economic Community (6)," the United Kingdom, Denmark, and Ireland. 7. The "European Economic Community (6)" includes Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 55 Transactions, by Area—Continued dollars] Japan 9 Australia, New Zealand and South Africa 1973 I 1974 v 1973 Other Countries in Asia and Africa 1974 9 9 III IV 2,424 2,610 2,709 2,964 3,460 792 810 938 1,074 1,867 7 86 69 94 39 67 21 18 2,049 23 67 61 115 43 69 21 9 2,085 9 97 74 118 46 71 21 60 2,355 8 84 60 112 46 73 21 18 2,699 9 125 96 132 42 75 21 10 478 16 12 10 20 63 8 10 (*) 500 49 20 24 27 47 8 12 1 579 79 30 28 30 49 9 14 (*) 692 46 17 20 27 63 10 15 (*) 76 71 9 59 87 8 27 97 5 61 120 5 95 148 8 146 18 10 89 22 12 99 20 2 147 25 12 (*) (*) -2,949 -3, 111 -3, 169 -3,050 -3,046 -461 -580 -632 -702 -613 -2,958 -3,307 -3,714 -3,906 -5,021 -2,312 -219 -19 -18 -91 1 -2 -8 -6 -2,403 -230 -37 -28 -101 -1 -3 -9 -6 -2, 513 -184 -40 -28 -106 -1 -4 -11 -6 -2,422 -185 -27 -10 -108 1 -5 -11 -7 -2, 471 -202 -22 -17 -109 1 -5 -11 -7 -351 -6 -18 -16 -11 -439 11 -27 -14 -21 -12 -499 -4 -15 -21 -13 -560 -5 -11 -18 -13 (*} (*) -5 -462 -2,345 -2, 666 -3, 073 -3, 124 -3,765 -216 -185 -5 -200 -281 -291 -85 -86 -25 -82 -120 -81 -12 -25 -18 -30 -25 -13 -121 -122 -122 -14 -99 -110 i (*\ (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) • -15 -5 -17 -17 -14 -13 -56 -55 -56 -57 -8 -57 5 -76 -203 -17 -91 -185 -2 -99 -175 -28 -98 -151 16 -77 -142 (*) (*) -13 (*) -11 (*) (*) (*) -8 2 -4 -6 -9 113 -53 -8 212 -47 9 63 111 76 174 -1,438 -105 99 -127 -14 51 -21 102 21 12 -1,047 -364 24 -426 238 10 -17 -26 I II (*) -3 -7 III (*) I 4,596 5,921 7,472 2,874 198 49 48 193 56 7 83 30 3,337 818 30 32 203 68 7 90 40 3,770 369 35 35 226 61 7 89 37 75 14 80 13 82 15 55 (*) 57 (*) 760 94 115 859 108 90 1,034 130 133 2,579 155 109 22 54 1 731 696 443 291 II III 1,121 3,583 4,130 819 17 14 13 26 59 10 15 (*) 2,160 172 29 28 187 53 8 67 35 2,508 212 31 32 195 63 7 75 39 122 24 2 657 85 102 597 -8 (*) -5 -7 -1 -17 -31 -1 -21 -34 -1 -28 -40 -39 -42 -1 -35 -41 -1 -39 -20 597 731 696 443 -6 -7 -8 -7 -7 -2 -6 -2 -6 -2 -5 -2 -5 -682 -506 -40 -136 -549 -376 -41 -132 -789 -307 -40 -442 2 -2 -561 -389 -39 -134 21,602 -593 12-180 Q -1 -1 -50 -22 -1 -64 -18 -193 -81 -17 -10 -7 -9 2 -4 -7 -76 -77 -17 -40 9 8 -43 12 12 -31 -1 27 -44 (*) 4 -18 -1 33 -21 3 -6 -8 1 -327 -555 -27 -407 -601 -42 -128 -387 30 -860 -425 -618 40 44 71 23 51 2 255 236 229 (*) 182 -704 -20 86 -1,875 -324 118 16 1 13 16 20 46 -31 2 -110 -96 3 -158 -96 (*) -676 -333 -51 -646 -299 -57 97 215 -12 60 70 -120 9 -380 -219 -3 -1, 159 -296 7 29 5 -1 2 -26 52 25 23 -2 -15 18 35 -81 -6 -131 -154 22 -118 -120 -43 -13 -3 16 -14 -57 -83 11 -128 -64 3 -202 -12 -20 2 -8 10 -3 -22 -8 -10 1 -11 -27 -2 -855 (*) -3,040 310 -504 2 -2,455 -3 238 9 -134 4 223 17 75 -66 12 -35 -236 2 46 178 83 28 206 98 4 40 17 172 52 60 65 169 -121 -48 -108 -8 13 56 ", 20 "-.6 °-a -1, 189 -3,698 -806 -2, 517 275 -166 -4 -5 6 (*) 14 (*) I IV I I IV A 6 18 27 23 -1 13 32 185 93 3 -660 -76 -27 III II 219 IV 221 1 88 14 87 10 60 1 62 1 64 (*) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -8 11 53 142 12 7 53 1 11 12 13 -271 -401 -341 165 221 318 14 -238 -296 15 -13 -169 -13 -195 -14 -217 -12 -195 -14 -197 -7 -10 -100 -53 -14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 -19 -30 -25 -28 -41 -30 -49 -32 -39 -34 25 26 27 -42 -42 -83 -83 -21 -21 -56 -56 -83 -83 29 30 31 32 -38 -38 -45 -48 -35 -35 -56 -59 33 34 35 3 36 37 -263 -274 12 38 39 40 -1 41 42 43 28 291 -2,625 2-2,405 -41 -178 12 Line I -41 -44 3 2, 375 3 -971 -107 -283 673 1,400 -76 -322 -344 22 -82 87 21 -126 -315 -11 -10 -369 -176 (*) -4 -4 -61 -71 -4 -124 -6 -90J -1 235 81 438 139 793 212 753 110 2,097 126 166 75 241 -186 2 -8 19 1 25 -3 45 2 6 1 -46 510 44 3 71 194 18 28 149 675 4 12 78 135 -164 192 -250 112 346 53 254 1,226 114 88 -60 405 -378 25 10 100 -13 17 -13 -15 -209 (*) -15 -209 (*) } - 1974 v 1973 1974 P 1973 II I International Organizations and Unallocated 192 173 19 (*) (*) -121 -127 7 8 313 255 58 (*) (*) 44 45 46 176 9 -13 8 -13 311 -148 304 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 2,711 3,465 1,075 3,273 1,225 -219 -485 -423 -300 -102 8. "Other Western Europe" excludes the United Kingdom and the "E.E.C. (6)" through 1972. Beginning in the first quarter of 1973 "Other Western Europe" excludes the "E.E.C. 9. Transactions with the Ryukyu Islands that were under U.S. military administration from the end of World War II until May 15, 1972, are included with Japan beginning in the first quarter 1972; in previous periods they are included with "other countries in Asia and Africa". 10. Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flags of Honduras, Liberia and Panama. 705 474 -1,096 -149 -1,498 -424 872 64 11. Includes return import into the United States, at a depreciated value, of $21 million in 1972-IV and $22 million in 1973-11, of aircraft originally reported in 1970-III in line 3 as a long-term lease to Australia. ,. _ .._ . . T, a 12. Includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with India. See "Special U.b. Government Transactions" in text of article. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 56 June 1974 Table 9a.—^International Transactions, by [Millions of B elgium-Luxembourg Line 1972 1971 Exports of goods and services 2 . . .. --- 3 8 9 10 Merchandise adjusted excluding military Transfers under U S military agency sales contracts Travel Passenger fares Other transportation Fees and royalties from affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties from unaffiliated foreigners Other private services -U.S. Government miscellaneous services 11 12 13 Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 4 Other private assets U.S. Government assets i 6 -- - -- --- - - ---- - -- --- - -- - -- -- - - Transfers of goods and services under U S military grant programs, net _. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Merchandise adjusted excluding military 3 - -... Direct defense expenditures --- --- - - - - -Travel .. Passenger fares -- Other transportation Fees and royalties to affiliated foreigners Fees and royalties to unaffiliated foreigners --- - Private payments for other services U.S Government payments for miscellaneous services 25 26 27 Payments of income on foreign investments in the United States: Direct investments * -Other private liabilities U S Government liabilities - 28 U.S. military grants of goods and services net 29 30 31 32 Unilateral transfers (excluding military grants of goods and services), net U.S. Government grants (excluding military 'grants of goods and services) - _ _ U.S. Government pensions and other transfers Private remittances and other transfers -- 33 U.S. Government capital flows, net Lo ans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets net 36 37 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 5 - - -- - - --- -- - - - --- - --- - - _ .. - - 2,297 3,147 1,057 11 11 6 43 72 8 12 1 1,127 8 12 5 42 81 8 12 1 1,620 5 15 7 55 102 8 18 2 1,410 9 48 25 91 122 44 41 20 1,636 5 63 28 98 152 42 45 10 2,326 4 76 36 131 191 41 36 6 91 12 -2 92 9 -9 120 19 -51 141 33 7 170 39 9 215 72 13 . -. -- - -- Direct investments abroad Foreign securities 41 42 43 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term, nonliquid Short-term, liquid 44 45 46 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns Long-term .-- -- --S hort-term, nonliquid - - - Short-term, liquid - - -.- 4 .-. -1,743 -2, 155 -2,715 -846 -40 -22 -20 -34 -1 -6 * -7 -970 -46 -31 -24 -41 -1 -6 -6 -7 -1,261 -57 -25 -28 -51 -1 -9 -10 -10 -1, 094 -20 -169 -105 -64 (*) -12 -20 -28 -1,385 -17 -200 -130 -72 -22 -21 -1, 726 -16 -237 -126 -88 -1 -16 -19 -31 -3 -69 -26 -5 -77 -30 -5 -116 -50 -10 -125 -96 -22 -136 -136 -29 -173 -253 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -9 -9 -11 -42 -39 -41 -2 -7 -2 -7 -3 -8 -10 -32 -11 -28 -13 -28 -- . .. - - - - - - - - - - - - . - . . --- - -- - - - - -- --- - --- - -- -- Foreign capital flows, net 48 U.S. Government nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies 49 50 51 52 53 54 Other foreign private capital: Direct Investments in the United States 4 U.S. securities other than Treasury Issues Other long-term reported by U S nonbanking concerns Short-term reported by U S nonbanking concerns Long-term reported by U S. banks U.S. liquid liabilities to private foreigners 55 56 57 U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies -- Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agencies Nonliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies reported by U S. Government - . . _.. - - -- - Errors and omissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net p Preliminary. *Less than $500,000(±). 1. Credits, -f: Exports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to U.S.; capital inflows (increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets); decrease in U.S. official reserve assets. Debts, —: Imports of goods and services; unilateral transfers to foreigners; capital outflows (decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets); increase in U.S. official reserve assets. 2. Excludes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. 3. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census ^ '^iiments, and imports of goods included under direct defense expenditures identified -2 -8 -32 -7 -11 1 -34 -2 -63 1 -43 5 8 8 8 28 30 31 -202 -153 -158 -529 -253 -818 -177 3 -143 55 -117 20 -246 -26 -164 24 -388 -15 -9 3 -10 5 -65 2 -4 -24 -4 -39 -128 -26 -20 -44 -23 -25 -93 -199 -3 -3 -8 -18 -4 -34 -26 -3 -37 14 -29 -79 10 2, 133 -167 (*) 7 263 7506 775 M.004 7 -9 7 -5 1 7-16 - - -17 87 88 17 -51 168 -7 17 259 150 -43 37 - 97 396 391 -12 -20 - 7 -4 8 18 144 -39 9 -17 787 27 54 136 653 8 -15 888 1,286 -957 -1,951 601 7 - -- 108 2 (*) -2 2 - -- -414 473 473 110 SDR Allocations of special drawing rights (SDR) 6 -2 (*) -- Gold 64 6 -., Transactions in U S official reserve assets net 63 -u - --- - Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF W -4 2 (*) -1 -11 -- - n.a. -1,623 - - - --- --- - -- - - n.a. n.a. -1,244 -- U.S. private capitalf l o w s ,n e t n.a. n.a. -1,074 - -- 39 40 1,991 - - - -- 38 59 60 61 62 - 1973 P 1,920 n.a. _ -- --- --- 1972 1971 1,388 - - -- . - --- 1973 v 1,322 - Imports of goods and services 34 35 - - -- 14 58 -- -- - - 15 47 France (Credits+; debits-) » -496 (*) -901 -1,146 in Census import documents, and reflects various other balance-of-payments adjustments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) to Census statistics; see table 4. 4. Excludes reinvested earnings of foreign incorporated affiliates of U.S. firms or of U.S. incorporated affiliates of foreign firms. 5. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners: 6. Includes return import into the United States, at a depreciated value of $21 million in 1972 and $22 million in 1973, of aircraft originally reported in 1970 in line 3 as a long-term lease to Australia. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 57 Selected Countries (published annually) dollars] Germany Italy Mexico Netherlands South Africa Australia Line 1971 1972 4,227 4,129 5,625 1,756 1,919 2,702 2,126 2,051 3,132 2,627 3,008 4,205 1,575 1,495 2,294 781 765 964 1 2,559 589 79 40 153 158 61 42 11 2,762 211 93 41 154 183 57 56 14 3,814 316 137 59 194 238 69 51 10 1,294 55 33 19 83 100 33 31 4 1,420 35 40 20 98 104 37 42 4 2,152 25 46 23 114 120 38 36 5 1,699 11 22 10 135 53 15 20 4 1,682 15 23 11 145 65 15 31 5 2,566 21 27 13 189 76 16 20 4 1,619 (*) 593 1,985 (*) 620 2,961 (*) 694 25 74 13 39 3 32 74 13 43 3 38 82 15 51 3 959 44 28 34 44 117 13 27 (*) 810 53 36 40 45 139 16 31 1 1,251 183 53 53 53 159 20 36 1 621 (*) 4 3 25 42 9 5 (*) 601 (*) 4 4 28 40 9 5 (*) 745 (*) 7 6 38 54 12 7 (*) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 471 43 21 497 51 10 704 61 -28 65 24 15 79 26 14 82 47 14 110 46 1 22 36 1 145 51 4 123 118 20 96 123 19 164 177 20 241 44 24 255 52 17 390 62 33 59 13 (*) 60 14 (*) 73 22 (*) 11 12 13 n.a. -6,235 1973 P 1972 1971 n.a. n.a. -7,417 -9,461 n.a. n.a. -2,053 -2,473 1973 P n.a. -2,757 1971 n.a. -1,073 1971 1973 P 1972 1972 n.a. 1973 * 1972 1971 n.a. 1973 P n.a. n.a. 14 -309 -355 -412 15 -288 -1 -5 -6 (*) (*) -1 -5 -325 -1 -8 -1 -9 (*) (*) -1 -6 -375 -1 -7 -1 -11 (*) -1 -2 -6 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (*) -102 -146 (*) -2 -1 -2 -1 -1 -3 -3 -2 25 26 27 n.a. -2,349 -2,871 -3,693 -826 -1,027 -62 -63 -119 -107 -3 -3 1 -4 -1,262 -1 -897 -1,632 -1 -1,037 -2, 288 -1 -1,152 -33 (*) (*) -116 -11 -43 (** (*) -122 -10 -55 (*) (*) -132 -12 -622 -33 -35 -37 -27 (*) (*) -15 -19 -805 -1,067 6-40 e-37 -36 -35 -44 -50 -32 -27 (*) (*) (*) (*) -14 -14 -22 -18 -92 -142 -109 (*) -28 -1 (*) -25 -1 (*) -52 -1 (*) -22 -16 (*) -28 -58 n.a. -1,269 -1,730 n.a. 1973 P n.a. n.a. n.a. 1972 1971 n.a. -1,069 -1,506 -3,680 -1,265 -126 -107 -237 -6 -29 -29 -24 -4,308 -1,380 -163 -126 -274 -9 -29 -32 -27 -5,538 -1,478 -170 -125 -336 -17 -37 -33 -31 -1,416 -117 -178 -94 -87 (*) -5 -22 -11 -1,763 -131 -215 -110 -114 -1 -5 -25 -10 -1,991 -128 -218 -111 -140 -1 -8 -28 -13 -565 -53 -44 -100 -66 4 -3 2 -3 -687 -52 -57 -110 -89 5 -3 -3 -19 -150 -563 -21 -149 -899 -10 -187 -1,499 -5 -57 -61 -6 -57 -36 -8 -83 -28 -97 -133 -11 -104 -135 -30 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 28 Ill 187 215 -12 -8 -7 -7 -3 -9 -143 (*) -43 -100 -17 -3 -8 -105 —1 -35 -69 -13 -3 -7 -92 (*) -29 -63 -15 -65 280 -137 (*) -84 -53 -11 -22 209 -117 (*) -72 -45 -10 -43 154 -114 (*) -65 -49 -4 -11 -4 -9 -5 -12 -1 -7 -1 -6 -1 -6 29 30 31 32 A 42 28 -2 8 13 -11 -3 -37 -54 16 11 4 -18 -12 83 1 -2 2 33 — 10 -28 -15 26 — 14 2 —64 1 —40 -2 —56 (*) —2 -1 —39 2 —53 -2 —31 1 —35 (*) —50 -2 — 112 -1 —92 (*) —96 (*) 1 -2 2 34 35 8 72 10 7 10 71 55 45 1 47i 46 55 1 95 80 179 (*) (*) (*) 36 37 -600 -677 -954 -380 -161 -270 -82 69 -75 -92 -477 -364 -446 -360 112 -172 -44 -120 38 -488 -7 -647 33 -886 -1 -331 13 -52 33 -187 -92 82 -81 184 -116 74 -48 -19 -75 -91 -52 -18 -275 27 -208 23 -7 29 -47 3 -22 (*) -82 -2 39 40 -67 -19 -30 2 -59 -27 8 -28 -53 -5 -16 -94 -1 -11 9 -19 -42 4 -41 -3 -7 -12 9 -8 15 -40 -5 -15 -12 -10 -251 -17 -60 -168 1 -80 -89 -5 -5 -115 -18 74 30 18 -30 -73 -7 -20 11 3 -18 11 2 41 42 43 14 7 -5 -81 2 48 -16 -8 -15 -22 6 -15 -30 1 -21 -15 4 -10 -15 1 26 -22 -4 (*) 2 -35 -16 -51 -19 -5 -23 -14 -19 -13 -5 -13 -3 -13 -20 -11 44 45 46 4,071 4,714 7,870 7 -475 135 -243 71,688 1,898 122 499 7 47 -332 -134 84 7 -51 7 _31 19 7 -10 7 -13 22 52 292 —44 -23 31 225 -205 40 -172 -19 18 71 13 83 41 25 11 -8 114 —18 -16 -1 113 —48 29 278 121 -139 43 429 78 -46 4,130 4,752 7,882 558 -549 66 -492 1,197 -4 5 6 -2 -2 -5 43 -4 -12 27 (*) (*) 7 667 33 7 } ' -134 7 403 7 2, 121 169 7 -40 7 -52 -79 (*) -24 24 -29 (*) (*) (*) 5 5 2 16 114 476 472 (*) (*) 81 348 7 22 (*) —9 (*) (*) (*) 1,418 -125 (*) U (*) 3 (*) 3 (*) 11 12 (*) (*) 48 (*) -5 6 6 49 50 51 52 53 54 29 5 60 73 -3 (*) -1 —1 -23 2,139 115 -5 37 (*) -22 (*) (*) 25 —20 20 58 -20 20 59 60 61 62 -2,471 -3, 179 25 -2 -5 43 -1,614 -959 -3,336 (*) (*) 55 56 57 63 116 1,294 338 -740 7. Prior to 1973 line 48 excludes all military cash receipts from Belgium-Luxembourg, France, Netherlands and Australia and partially excludes such receipts from Italy because these data are not available by country. NOTE.—Country data are based on information available from U.S. reporting sources. In some instances the statistics may not necessarily reflect the ultimate foreign transactor. For instance: U.S. export statistics reflect country of reported destination; in many cases the exports may be transshipped to third countries (especially true for the Netherlands and Germany). The geographic breakdown of security transactions reflects country with which 24 312 -508 -673 -2, 162 -1,135 -296 -369 -434 64 transaction occurred but may not necessarily reflect the ultimate sources of foreign funds or ultimate destination of U.S. funds. Data for individual countries within EEC (6) may not add to the published totals for EEC (6) since in several instances the transactions are regional and in other instances estimates for the group are not available for each country. In addition, country data may not add to EEC (6) totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 58 June 1974 Table 10.—Summary of Known Current and Long-term Capital Transactions, by Area ] [Millions of dollars] 197 3 Receipts by foreign areas (— ) Line 1 All areas, balances on: 2 1 Merchandise trade _ .. , Goods and services 3 Goods services and remittances 4 Current account - _ 5 Current account and long-term capital 3 1971 -2, 722 —170 —1,774 _ _ _ _ -3,817 -10, 559 0 6 7 8 9 10 European Economic ^Community (9) balances on: Merchandise trade 2 Goods and services Goods, services and remittances - -Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 _- - . - . -6, 986 —6,009 -7, 634 -9, 807 -11,235 1973 I 1974 III II IV IP 623 4 543 2,600 667 -744 -586 487 109 -266 -1,051 -98 233 —182 -867 -1, 179 -175 —169 -597 1,045 250 1,482 3 993 3,270 2,845 1,237 893 4,016 3,646 1,091 2,456 1,078 -2, 219 -2, 310 —2 310 —2, 140 238 -222 -235 -235 -515 169 -859 -891 —891 -862 95 -1,048 -1,071 -1,071 -73S 576 -91 -114 —114 -26 943 263 243 243 -770 4 11 12 13 14 15 United Kingdom, balances on: Merchandise trade 2 Goods and services - _ Goods, services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 16 17 18 19 20 European Economic Community (6), balances on: 5 Merchandise trade 2 _ -. . Goods and services Goods, services and remittances Current account _ . . Current account and long-term capital 3 - . _ -214 -919 —975 -975 542 252 -296 -368 -368 -66 -10 13 -2 -2 215 8 -182 -200 -200 -347 35 -269 -288 -288 -31 219 143 122 122 98 209 59 39 39 -436 419 —719 -784 -784 -1,352 -484 —2, 734 -2, 724 -2, 724 -2, 157 925 —1,724 -1,709 -1,709 -1,781 255 -220 -212 -212 -696 184 -627 -631 -631 -451 112 -677 -673 -673 -584 374 -199 -193 -193 -50 787 259 268 268 -228 433 -391 —644 —675 -120 31 -1,123 -1,397 —1, 338 -181 714 -852 -1,128 -1,050 -186 204 -61 -124 -15 329 115 -347 -417 -435 -313 33 -507 -582 -587 -419 362 63 -5 -14 217 605 340 274 266 7 184 192 172 167 166 499 497 471 471 375 1,321 1,360 1,333 1,333 707 341 353 347 347 127 428 439 431 431 158 309 307 301 301 225 243 262 254 254 197 110 148 140 140 166 -1, 760 -321 -453 -453 -1, 038 -1, 972 -305 -426 -426 -1, 488 -1, 599 380 262 262 -591 -630 14 -6 -6 94 -398 71 45 45 -262 -405 -233 -277 -277 -360 -166 528 500 500 -63 -174 547 519 519 -225 346 1,818 1,543 1,274 31 162 1,239 947 713 -662 332 2,192 1,836 1,602 483 -236 -9 -96 -152 -368 39 483 397 319 -92 340 764 678 630 597 189 955 857 804 346 -1,181 -578 -589 -647 -522 __-_ -_ -- -3, 225 -3, 427 -3, 475 -3, 475 -4, 330 -4, 113 -4, 779 -4,822 -4, 821 -4, 439 -1,294 -1, 571 -1, 614 -1, 612 217 -445 -525 -535 -532 -96 -354 -501 -510 -510 368 -428 -460 -473 -473 -139 -67 -86 -96 -96 83 228 414 403 405 113 -- 554 1,127 1,104 1,104 661 138 717 694 694 431 400 1,237 1,209 1,209 1,195 127 330 325 325 347 61 229 222 222 296 80 306 298 298 281 132 371 364 364 272 357 507 501 501 431 400 2,069 1,344 -205 -2, 937 -1,033 1,369 569 -1, 154 -3, 214 -329 4,345 3,340 1,764 11 -185 624 452 63 -680 -158 823 646 141 -552 -199 883 710 334 1,038 213 2,015 1,533 1,226 206 5 2,451 2,231 8 -174 8 3, 434 200 200 10 -926 29 29 -248 -474 -328 -328 -530 -510 -19 -19 -60 -326 -106 -106 -189 74 -180 -180 -201 -273 -24 -24 -80 15 -75 -75 -158 -115 -- - . _____ , ...._.__ 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Eastern Europe, balances on: Merchandise trade 2 Goods and services Goods, services and remittances .. Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 31 32 33 34 35 Canada, balances on: 2 Merchandise trade Goods and services - . Goods, services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 36 37 38 39 40 Latin American Republics and Other Western Hemisphere, balances on: Merchandise trade 2 , ... . Goods and services Goods, services and remittances Current account . .-----._ Current account and long-term capital 3 41 42 43 44 45 Japan, balances on: 7 2 Merchandise trade Goods and services Goods, services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 46 47 48 49 50 Australia, New Zealand,2 and South Africa, balances on: Merchandise trade Goods and services Goods, services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 51 52 53 54 55 Other countries in Asia2and Africa, balances on:7 Merchandise trade Goods and services Goods services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 56 57 58 59 60 International organizations and unallocated, balances on: Merchandise trade 2 Goods and services Goods services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 - -73 -717 —779 -779 -809 _ . _. Other Western Europe,2 balances on: 6 Merchandise trade . _. . Goods and services Goods, services and remittances Current account Current account a n d long-term capital 3 . _ . _ .---.___ , _.. _ .._ -. - _ _ _ -_ - - - - - - --- - - -- v Preliminary. 1. Balance of payments by area on the net liquidity basis and the official reserve transactions basis lack validity because liquid dollar holdings of private and official foreigners may be affected not only by their transactions with the United States but also by transactions among themselves. The balances shown by area here have some shortcomings due to statistical discrepancies including errors, ommissions, and incorrect area attributions. Balances are derived from lines in table 2 (all areas) and table 9 (individual areas) as follows: Merchandise trade 2,16 Go">ds and services 1, 15 Goods, services and remittances 1,15, 31, 32 Current account 1, 15, 29 Current account and long-term capital 1, 15, 29, 33, 39-41, 44, 48, 49-51, 53 (by area only part of line 53 is included) The balance on current account and long-term capital with "all areas" includes changes in long-term liabilities to all private foreigners reported by U.S. banks; with "international organizations" includes only liabilities to IBRD and affiliated organizations; and with other areas includes only liabilities to regional organizations. Increases in the long-term liabilities to other private foreigners included in the total, but not in the areas, amounted to (millions of dollars): 1971 year, 95; 1972 year, 33; 1973 year, 71; 1973-1, 36; 1973-11, 6; 1973-III, 39; 1973-IV, -10; 1974-1, -68. 2. Adjusted to balance of payments basis; excludes exports under U.S. military agency sales contracts and imports under direct defense expenditures. 1972 -- -- -- -- — - -- - 3. Includes some short-term U.S. Government assets; area data exclude long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks other than to international organizations (see footnote 1). 4. The "European Economic Community (9)" includes the "European Economic Community (6)", the United Kingdom, Denmark, and Ireland. 5. The "European Economic Community (6)" includes Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. 6. "Other Western Europe" excludes the United Kingdom and the "E.E.G. (6) through the fourth quarter of 1972. Beginning in the first quarter of 1973 "Other Western Europe excludes the "E.E.G. (9)". . 7 Transactions with the Ryukyu Islands that were under U.S. military administration from the end of World War II until May 15, 1972 are included with Japan beginning in the first quarter 1972; in previous periods they are included with "Other Countries in Asia and 8. The current account balance reflects the effect of a U.S. Government grant of $2.0 billion (in rupees) to India. This was offset in the balance on current account and long-term capital by the repayment by India (in rupees) of loans previously extended by the U.b. Government. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Table lOa.—Summary of Known Current and Long-term Capital Transactions, by Selected Countries 1 (published annually) until a new pattern emerges, seasonal adjustments will be based on recent historical patterns. [Millions of dollars] [Receipts by foreign areas (— )] Line 1970 1971 1972 1973 v Belgium-Luxembourg, 2balances on: Merchandise trade Goods and services Goods, services and remittances - Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 491 488 479 479 440 211 248 239 239 211 157 144 135 135 163 359 297 286 286 547 6 7 g 9 10 France, balances on: 2 Merchandise trade Goods and services - -. _ Goods services and remittances Current account 3 Current account and long-term capital 596 476 439 439 331 316 248 206 206 —10 251 142 103 103 701 600 432 391 391 732 11 12 13 14 15 Germany, balances on:2 Merchandise trade _ _ Goods and services _Goods services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3_ -506 -1, 359 — 1, 270 — 1, 270 -1,172 -1, 121 -2,008 —1, 897 -1,897 -2, 453 -1,546 -3, 288 —3, 101 -3, 101 -3,754 -1,724 -3, 836 -3, 621 -3, 621 -4, 596 16 17 18 19 20 Italy, balances on: Merchandise trade 2 .. - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ Goods and services Goods services and remittances ------Current account - --. _ Current account and long-term capital 3 22 -81 -122 -297 -411 -411 -615 -343 -554 -671 -671 -663 -192 -192 -276 21 22 23 24 25 Netherlands, balances on: Merchandise trade 2 Goods and services _ _ _ _ Goods services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 935 925 925 912 1,134 1,053 1,043 1,043 1,401 995 782 771 771 26 27 28 29 30 Mexico, balances on: 2 Merchandise trade Goods and services Goods services a n d remittances -Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 483 492 408 407 385 357 278 186 186 121 -128 673 512 369 369 234 31 32 33 34 35 Australia, balances on:2 Merchandise trade Goods and services - - Goods services and remittances Current account Current account and long-term capital 3 291 755 741 741 428 337 749 734 734 329 5 426 413 413 165 184 788 771 771 912 36 37 38 39 40 South Africa, balances 2on: Merchandise trade . Goods and services Goods services a n d remittances Current account -- Current account and long-term capital 3 273 434 429 429 393 333 472 464 464 397 276 410 403 403 354 370 552 545 545 426 1 2 3 4 5 __ -187 -187 -26 1,059 - -- - . - . . - - - _ - _ . - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - _ - _ _ ^_ _ _ _ . . _ . 1,357 353 137 33 32 59 Geographic detail In addition to the usual statistics on U.S. international transactions with geographic areas (tables 9 and 10), estimates on transactions with Belgium and Luxembourg, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Mexico, Australia, and South Africa for the years 1971-73 are shown in tables 9a and lOa. Estimates for Australia and South Africa are published for the first time in this issue of the SURVEY; estimates for the European countries and for Mexico for the years 1968-72 were published in the June 1972 and 1973 SURVEY articles. 161 -55 U. S.—Canadian current account 1,539 1,402 1,390 1,390 1,770 reconciliation of Reconciliation of the 1971-72 bilateral current accounts in the balance of payments statistics of the United States and Canada was completed in the spring of 1974. (The 1970 reconciliation was completed a year earlier.) On the basis of the conceptual framework established for the study, the results were as follows: (Billions of U.S. dollars) Reconciled U.S. pubdata lished data NOTE.—Balances are derived from data in table 9a. For footnotes see table 10. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Balance on current account (U.S. surplus +, Canadian surplus -) (Text continued from p. 29) been revised to incorporate new information. Using the revised data, seasonal adjustments for most accounts were recalculated by extending through 1973 the period used to derive adjustment factors. The data and seasonal adjustments for 1972 and 1973 were subject to the most extensive revisions. Direct investment income receipts in particular were substantially revised for the period 1966-1973 to adjust for the overstatement of petroleum earnings (see Highlights and Perspec- 1970 tives—Transactions of U.S. Petroleum Companies). Receipts and payments of direct investment fees and royalties, previously included in the income accounts, were shifted to the "other services" accounts. Seasonal patterns for U.S. direct investments abroad (table 3, line 39) and long-term liabilities reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns (table 3, line 51) may change in 1974 due to the removal of U.S. controls on capital outflows late in January. However, 1971. 1972 -. . -0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.4 0.3 -0.4 Some revisions based on the reconciliation have been incorporated in the published series; other revisions will be made after completion of the comprehensive reconciliation of 1973 trade statistics now underway. Because of conceptual differences, however, it is not possible to fully substitute the reconciled data for the published data. U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1974 O - 550-325 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS J.HE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (available from the Superintendent of Documents for $5.15) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1969 through 1972 (1962-72 for major quarterly series), annually, 1947-72; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-72 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1973 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1972 issued too late for inclusion in the 1973 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the August 1973 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. The sources of the data are given in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS; they appear in the main descriptive note for each series, and are also listed alphabetically on pages 189-90. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1971 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes areas shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1971 1973 I 1972 III II IV I II 1973 | III I IV II 1974 III IV I Annual total Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Gross national product total bil. $ 1 027.2 1,046.9 1,063.5 1,084.2 1,112.5 1,142.4 1,166.5 1,199.2 1,242.5 1,272.0 1,304.5 1,337.5 1, 352. 2 650.0 662.2 673.0 683.4 700.2 719.2 734.1 752.6 779.4 795.6 816.0 825.2 844.6 130 8 57 8 54.5 100 3 44.7 41.3 101 9 45.5 41.6 105 4 48.3 41.9 106 7 47.8 43.6 111.5 49.4 46.6 115.1 51.2 47.3 120.2 55.0 48.6 122.9 55.7 50.0 132 2 60 5 53.7 132.8 59.7 54.4 132.8 59.2 55.0 125.6 51.8 55.0 125. 0 48.3 57.3 299.9 62.3 145 3 25 5 335 9 69.7 161 4 29 1 273.5 55.7 134 1 22 9 57.0 136 2 23 1 279.8 57.4 137 6 23 6 283.5 58.1 138.4 24.5 288.8 59.4 141 0 24.7 297.9 61.7 144 7 25.0 302.3 62.9 146 5 25.8 310.7 65.1 149 1 26.6 322 2 68.3 154 7 27 5 330.3 69.3 158.1 28.8 341.6 70.3 164.3 29.4 349.6 70.8 168.3 30.5 362. 3 73.4 173.6 32.1 284 9 39 7 98.5 20 4 309 2 43 8 105.5 21 8 337 3 48.0 114. 5 23 4 276 1 38 4 95.4 19 4 282 3 39 3 97.6 20 1 287 40 99 20 293.2 40.7 101.4 21 2 300 0 41.8 103.1 21 6 306.2 43.2 104.7 21 7 311 6 44.5 106.3 21 8 319.0 45.7 107.9 22 2 325 0 46 5 110.6 22 8 332.6 47.1 113.3 23.2 341.6 48.7 115.8 23.7 350.0 49.5 118,4 24.1 357.3 49.8 121.5 25.2 1,055.5 1,155.2 1,289 1 Personal consumption expenditures, total.. do 667.2 726.5 804.0 Durable goods total 9 do Automobiles and parts _ _ _ do Furniture and household equipment.. -do 103 6 46 6 42.1 117 4 52.8 48.1 Nondurable goods, total 9 Clothing and shoes Food and beverages Gasoline and oil -- -do do do . do 278 7 57.0 136 6 23 5 do do do do do Services total 9 Household operation Housing Transportation - .. 153 2 178.3 20^ 1 145.5 152.7 153.8 160.8 167.5 174.7 181.5 189.4 194.5 198.2 202.0 213.9 198. 9 147 1 do 104 4 do . do_ __ 37.9 do 66.5 42 7 - -.do 42 2 do_ __ do 6.1 do 4.5 172 3 118 2 41.7 76.5 54 0 53 5 6.0 5.6 194 2 136 2 48.4 87.8 58 0 57.4 8.0 7.3 138 5 101.4 37.0 64.4 37 1 36.6 7.0 5.8 145 0 103.6 37.6 66.0 41 5 41.0 7.6 6.3 149 5 104.7 38.4 66.3 44 8 44.1 4.3 2.4 155.6 108.0 38.5 69.5 47.5 46.9 5.3 3.5 165.8 114.0 41.0 73.1 51.8 51.2 1.7 1.4 169.2 116.3 41.5 74.9 52.8 52.3 5.5 4.8 172.9 118.3 41.3 77.0 54.5 53.9 8.7 8.4 181.2 124.3 43.0 81.2 56.9 56.4 8.2 7.9 189.9 130.9 45.3 85.5 59.0 58.4 4.6 4.4 193.7 134.1 47.2 86.9 59.6 59.1 4.5 4.4 197.3 138.0 49.5 88.6 59.2 58.6 4.7 3.2 195.9 141.8 51.7 90.1 54.0 53.4 18.0 17.3 193.4 144.1 53. 9 90. 2 49.3 48.6 5.5 5.0 8 66 3 65.5 —4 6 73.5 78.1 5.8 102. 0 96.2 3.8 65.9 62.1 .5 67.1 66.6 11 69.1 68.0 -2.2 63.0 65.2 -5.5 70.3 75.8 -5.7 69.9 75.6 -3.8 74.0 77.7 -3.5 79.7 83.2 .0 89.7 89.7 2.8 97.2 94.4 7.6 104.5 97.0 12.8 116.4 103.6 10.9 130.4 119.4 234.3 98 1 71 6 136.2 255.0 104 4 74 4 150.5 106*6 73.9 170. 5 227.9 96 1 72 3 131.8 231.5 96 7 71.3 134.8 235.5 98 2 70 3 137.3 242.2 101.2 72.4 141.0 250.3 106.0 76.5 144.3 254.2 106.7 76.6 147.5 254.7 102.3 71.9 152.4 260.7 102.7 72.4 158.0 268.6 105.5 74.3 163.0 275.3 107.3 74.2 168.0 279.0 106.8 74.2 172.2 285.6 106.8 73.0 178.8 297. 8 112.1 76.3 185.7 1 020 2 1 039 2 1 059 2 1 078.9 1,110.8 1,136.9 1,157.8 1,191.0 1,237.8 1,267.5 1,299.8 617.6 599.6 555.4 585.0 539.9 515.2 531.0 501.1 482 1 495 2 485 9 246.2 222.8 238.1 242.4 211.4 216.8 196 2 205.5 188 1 192 8 187 4 371.4 357.3 332.5 346.9 304. 9 319.6 323.1 309.7 297.8 302.4 294 7 540.8 527.7 503.9 514.8 491.8 481.5 460.9 471.8 444 0 450 8 433 9 141.4 140.1 126.2 131.7 138.1 124.4 117.0 123.8 113.2 104.1 109.3 4.7 4.5 8.2 4.6 7 o 5.5 8.7 80 5 3 1.7 7 6 4 3 8.0 7.3 10.4 4.4 3.2 5.8 7 8.0 -.9 .4 4 2 4 1 -3.4 -2.2 -2.8 —.1 .3 2.9 2.3 6 2 1.3 29 3 4 37 1,319.4 624.6 241.7 382.8 554.7 140.2 1, 346. 7 635.0 240. 3 394.7 571.8 139. 9 18.0 12.4 5.6 5.5 5.7 -.2 Gross private domestic investment, total Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures . Producers' durable equipment Residential structures Nonfarm . Change in business inventories Nonfarm . - Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports . do. do do Govt. purchases of goods and services, total .do Federal do National defense . do. .. State and local do By major type of product: Final sales total Goods total Durable goods Nondurable goods . Services Structures - do do do do - - do do 1 049 4 491 1 191 1 299. 9 447 4 110.9 do - . -.do - do 61 20 41 . - - Change in business inventories Durable goods Nondurable goods 8 3 5 6 1 149 1 1,281. 1 606.7 535 4 242. 1 214 1 321.2 364.6 534. 5 487 3 139.9 126.5 6 0 4 9 1l GNP in constant (1958) dollars Gross national product total - bil.$.. Personal consumption expenditures, total, .do Durable goods Nondurable goods Services . do do do _ .. Gross private domestic investment, total. ..do * Preliminary. 837. 4 735 1 740 4 746 9 759.0 768.0 785.6 796.7 812.3 829.3 834.3 841.3 844.6 831.0 496.3 553. 9 489.5 493.6 498.0 504.1 512.5 523.4 531.0 540.5 552.7 553.3 558.1 551.3 547. 2 92.2 211.6 192.4 104.0 220.9 201.8 114.3 228. 8 210.7 89.3 210.2 189. 9 90.2 211.8 191.7 93.6 211.5 192. 9 95.8 213.0 195.3 99.2 215.0 198.2 101.9 220.7 200.8 105.8 292 2 202^9 109.2 225.8 205.4 117.0 228. 8 207.0 116.2 228. 0 209.1 115.4 230.2 212.5 108.7 228.3 214.3 106.5 226.3 214. 4 110.3 122.9 132.2 106.6 110.3 109.5 114.8 116.5 121.0 124.8 129.1 130.2 130.2 130.8 137.6 124. 5 116.7 82.5 34.2 4.3 118.2 83.4 34.7 6.6 122. 8 87.5 35.3 6.3 126.9 91.2 35.6 3.3 126.9 91.5 35.3 3.4 127.7 93.2 34.5 3.0 125.0 94.5 30.5 12.5 121.0 93.8 27. 2 3.5 105 0 76.1 29 0 5.3 118 3 83.7 34 6 4.6 126.6 92. 6 34.0 5.6 100 7 74.8 25 9 5.8 103 8 75.5 28.3 6.5 105 5 75.6 29.9 4.0 110. 1 78.4 31.7 4.7 4 —2 0 6.7 24 2 .8 -1.6 -3.7 -2.8 -.9 0 2.0 5.6 7.4 11.6 12.5 144.7 143.0 138.4 57. 1 60 8 60 9 82.2 77.5 87.6 9 Includes data not shown separately. 136.7 60 1 76.6 136.7 59.9 76.8 138.6 61.1 77.5 141.6 62.5 79.1 142.7 63.0 79.7 144.0 62.9 81.1 141.8 58.8 83.0 143.5 58.6 85.0 144.4 58.2 86.2 145.2 58.2 87.0 145.0 57.2 87.8 144.1 54.9 89.2 146.8 56.7 90. 1 . . do do do do do Govt. purchases of goods and services, total .do Federal do State and local do Revised. 790 7 526.8 115.4 81.5 34.0 1.1 Fixed investment Nonresidential Residential structures .Change in business inventories Net exports of goods and services 745 4 s-1 550-325 O - 74 - S-1 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1971 | 1972 | 1973 1971 III Annual total June 1974 1972 I IV 1973 III II I IV II 1974 IV III I II III GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT-Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Implicit price deflators: Gross national product. Index, 1958= 100. . 141. 60 134.4 Personal consumption expenditures. do Gross private domestic investment: 140.1 Fixed investment do Nonresidential do 137.3 147.5 Residential structures do _ 169.2 Govt purchases of goods and services do National income, total 146. 10 137.9 153. 94 145.2 42.39 135.2 42.85 135.6 44.85 136.6 45.42 137.4 46.42 138.2 47.63 139.2 49.81 141.0 52.46 143.8 55.06 146.2 58.36 149.7 62.73 154.3 145.7 141.3 156.3 178.3 153.3 147.1 170.5 191.6 141.7 138.5 149.6 169.9 141.3 137.8 149.9 171.0 143.6 140.0 152.4 175.4 145.0 141.1 154.4 176.6 146.3 141.8 157.0 179.6 147.6 142.1 161.2 181.6 149.7 143.5 165.6 186.0 152.7 146.5 168.6 189.6 154.4 148.1 171.6 192.5 156.7 150.0 177.1 198.2 159.8 153.6 181.2 202.8 869.4 941.8 1,053.9 865.6 882.7 911.0 928.3 949.2 978.6 ,015. 0 ,038.2 ,067.4 ,095.1 ,108.8 644.1 707.1 785.2 648.8 661.2 684.3 699.6 713.1 731.2 757.4 774.9 794.0 814.7 826.8 573.8 449.7 19.4 104.7 70.3 627.3 493.3 20.3 113.8 79.7 691.4 546.0 20.8 124.6 93. 9 577.6 452.3 18.9 106.3 71.1 588.6 461.7 19.6 107.3 72.6 607.3 476.4 20.9 110.0 77.0 620.8 488.4 20.1 112.3 78.9 632.5 497.5 20.0 115.1 80.5 648.7 510.9 20.1 117.7 82.5 666.7 525.1 20.9 120.7 90.8 682.3 538.7 20.5 123.1 92.6 699.3 553.2 20.4 125.7 94.7 717.2 566.9 21.3 129.1 97.5 726.2 573.3 21.2 131.7 100.6 68.7 51.9 16.8 24.5 74.2 54.0 20.2 24.1 84.2 57.5 26.8 25.1 68.6 52.3 16.3 24.7 70.2 52.7 17.5 24.4 72.5 53.1 19.5 24.1 73.2 53.3 19.9 22.6 74.1 54.3 19.8 24.9 77.1 55.3 21.8 24.9 80.6 56.3 24.3 24.7 81.5 57.1 24.4 24.6 85.0 57.9 27.1 25.3 89.8 58.5 31.3 25.7 88.4 59.3 29.1 25.8 80.1 91.1 109.0 80.9 83.4 86.2 88.0 91.5 98.8 104.3 107.9 112.0 111.9 112.9 15.2 64.9 32.5 17.8 14.7 17.5 73.6 40.1 20.0 20.2 21.7 87.3 50.8 24.2 26.6 15.9 65.0 31.8 18.0 13.8 16.3 67.1 33.6 17.9 15.7 16.6 69.6 37.3 18.6 18.7 17.3 70.7 38.7 18.5 20.2 17.6 73.9 39.9 20.4 19.5 18.6 80.2 44.7 22.4 22.3 19.8 84.5 49.7 22.8 26.9 21.4 86.5 52.4 23.9 28.5 22.3 89.7 51.9 25.3 26.6 23.2 88.7 49.2 24.9 24.4 '23.5 '89.3 48.7 29.7 19.0 8.6 23.9 9.3 24.2 9.3 27.3 9.1 24.1 7.9 25.7 8.5 23.8 8.9 23.1 9.8 24.1 9.9 25.7 9.2 25.6 8.5 25.6 10.3 27.5 9.1 30.4 7.1 33.5 do do do do do 85.1 37.4 47.6 25.1 22.5 98,, 0 42.7 55.4 26.0 29.3 126.3 55.8 70.4 27.8 42.6 87.0 38.0 49.0 25.2 23.7 86.9 36.4 50.6 24.9 25.7 92.8 40.6 52.2 25.7 26.5 94.8 41.4 53.4 25.9 27.5 98.4 42.9 55.6 26.2 29.4 106.1 45.9 60.3 26.4 33.9 119.6 52.7 66.9 26.9 40.0 128.9 57.4 71.6 27.3 44.2 129.0 57.6 71.5 28.1 43.4 127.4 55.7 71.6 29.0 42.6 144.0 '60.6 '83.4 29.5 ' 53. 9 do do -4.9 42.0 -6.9 45.2 -17.3 50.4 -6.1 42.7 —3.6 43.5 -6.6 43.9 -6.7 44.8 -6.9 45.7 -7.3 46.6 -15.4 47.9 -21.1 49.4 —17.0 51.1 -15.5 53.0 -31.2 55.0 863.5 117.5 746.0 685.8 60.2 939.2 142.2 797.0 747.2 49.7 1,035.4 152.9 882.5 827.8 54.8 870.2 118.1 752.0 691.8 60.2 884.4 124.0 760.4 702.6 57.8 910.8 138.0 772.8 720.0 52.9 926.1 140.7 785.4 739.5 45.9 943.7 142.8 800.9 755.1 45.8 976.1 147.4 828.7 774.3 54.4 996.6 1,019.0 149.3 145.1 869.7 851.5 818.7 801.5 51.0 50.0 1,047.1 1,078.9 161.1 156.0 917.8 891.1 850.8 840.1 67.1 51.1 1,094.4 163.0 931.4 869. 8 61.5 .bil. $ do do . . . do 81.21 29.99 14.15 15.84 88.44 31. 35 15.64 15.72 99.74 38.01 19.25 18.76 20.14 7.31 3.40 3.91 22.79 8.44 4.12 4.32 19.38 6.61 3.29 3.32 22.01 7.63 3.71 3.92 21.86 7.74 3.86 3.87 25.20 9.38 4.77 4.61 21.60 7.80 3.92 3.88 24.73 9.16 4.65 4.51 25.04 9.62 4.84 4.78 28.48 ' 24. 10 '127.96 128.05 11.36 11.43 '9.49 ' 11.25 5.69 5.84 '5.6 '4.74 5.67 '5.64 5.59 '4.75 do. . . 51.22 57.09 61.73 12.83 14.35 12.77 14.38 14.12 15.83 13.69 15.57 15.42 17.05 .69 .48 .57 .44 .7 .56 .6 .4 bil. $.. Compensation of employees , total do Wages and salaries total - - - do Private do Military do ' Government civilian -do _ Supplements to wages and salaries. do.... Proprietors' income total 9 Business and professional 9 - - -do .. do Rental income of persons - do Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustBy broad industry groups: Financial institutions Nonfinancial corporations total Manufacturing total Nondurable goods industries Durable goods industries do do _.do_._. do do Transportation, communication, and public utilities -bil. $ All other industries do Coroorate profits before tax total Corporate profits tax liability Corporate profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Personal income total - bil. $ E quals: Disposable personal income do Eouals* Personal savintjS do NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals : All industries -. Manufacturing . . Durable goods ind ustries 11 N endurable goods industries J Nonmanufacturing Mining Railroad Air transportation Other transportation Public utilities Electric . Gas and other Communication Commercial and other Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates: All industries Manufacturing ... Durable goods industries 5 Nondurable goods industries 1 Nonmanufacturing Mining Railroad Air transportation Other transportation 16.69 ' . 7' '.65 '.63 '.5 .75 .64 .50 .57 do do... do . . . do... 2.16 1.67 1.88 1.38 2.42 1.8( 2.46 1.46 2.74 1.96 2.41 1.66 .55 .42 .39 .37 .59 .45 .56 .37 .58 .48 .50 .32 .61 .48 .73 .39 .59 .38 .61 .35 .63 .47 .63 .40 .63 .46 .52 .32 do... - do. . do. . . do. . . do 15.30 12.86 2.44 10.77 18.05 17.00 14.48 2.52 11.89 20.07 18.71 « 15. 94 2.76 12.85 21.40 4.07 3.35 .71 2.62 4.42 4.29 3.60 .69 2.84 5.26 3.63 3.19 .44 4.55 4.24 3.61 .62 2.95 4.98 4.39 3.67 .72 2.84 4.97 4.74 4.01 .73 3.39 5.57 3.95 3.45 .50 2.87 4.94 4.59 3.91 .68 3.27 5.40 4.82 4.04 .77 3.19 5.24 5.3 4.5 .8 3.5 5.8 do . do do do 80.75 29.19 13.76 15.43 83.18 30.35 14.61 15.74 86.79 30.09 15.06 15.02 87.12 30.37 14.77 15.60 87.67 30.98 15.67 15.31 91.94 33.64 16.86 16.7 96.19 35.51 17.88 17.63 97.76 36.58 18.64 17.94 100.9 38.8 19.73 19.08 103.7 40.6 20.4 20.1 ' 107. 2 '42.9 '21.4 '21.5 '1110.5 '45.2 '22.6 '22.6 1113.16 46.00 23.25 22.76 do 51.56 52.82 56.70 56.75 56.70 58.30 60.68 61.1 62.09 63.1 '64.3 '65.3 67.15 do do do do 2.23 1.72 1.68 1.48 2.30 1.64 2.26 1.33 2.42 2.10 1.96 1.48 2.38 1.88 2.89 1.53 2.40 1.50 2.67 1.4 2.4 1.7 2.3 1.4 2.59 2.1 2.2 1.53 2.7 1.7 2.7 1.6 2.8 1.9 2.4 1.7 2.7 2.0 2.2 1.7 18.0 15.5 2.5 12.7 21.5 18.5 16.00 2.58 13.1 21.3 19.8 16.7 3.0 13.2 21.3 15.74 15.87 Public utilities do 13.0 13.56 Electric do 2.74 2.30 Gas and other do. . . 10.44 10.73 Communication do. . . 19.10 17.85 Commercial and other... do... ' Revised. » Preliminary. » Estimates (corrected for systematic biases) for Apr.June and July-Sept. 1974 based on expected capital expenditures of business. Expected expenditures for the year 1974 appear on p. 19 of the June 1974 SURVEY. 2 includes communication. 9Includes inventory valuation adjustment. ©Personal outlays comprise personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by consumers, and personal transfer payments to foreigners. ' 14. 61 ' 16. 70 .71 .46 .72 .43 16.9 14.27 2.65 11.7 20.10 16.60 14.3 2.2 11.59 19.88 17.0 14.6 2.3 11.5 20.1 17.5 14.6 2.8 12.6 20.2 18.3 15.4 2.9 12.3 21.5 '.68 .50 '.47 '.34 '4.38 '3.85 '.52 3.19 '5.0 '5.2 '4.4 '.8 5.57 4.60 .97 ' 2 8. 90 28.65 '2.9 '2.4 ' 2. 2 3.06 2.70 2.16 2.17 '20.1 '20.7 '17.1 '17.6 '3.1 '3.00 13.8 '21.6 '2 35. 00 21.53 18.20 3.32 '2.8 '2.1 '2.1 '1.63 'i!o 235.54 § Personal saving is excess of disposable income over personal outlays. UData for individual durable and nondurable goodsc industries components appear in the Mar. June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY. Corrected OF CURE ENT BUSINESS ,SURVEY June 1974 1971 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notesareas shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1971 1973' 1972 II Annual total g_3 IV III I II 1973 III IV I'- 1974 ll' III' IV ' 23,838 16, 670 25, 913 18, 143 29,007 20,211 I" II GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTScf Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits +; debits -) Exports of goods and services (excl. transfers under military grants) mil. $. - ••65,449 ' 72, 418 100, 950 ' 42, 754 ' 48, 768 70, 252 Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military do Transfers under U.S. military agency sales con1,912 ' 1, 154 2,354 tracts ..mil. $__ Receipts of income on U.S. investments abroad mil. $_. ' 9, 830 r 10, 419 13, 984 r 10, 955 '12,077 14,359 Other services do Imports of goods and services^} -Merchandise adjusted excl military Direct defense expenditures^! Payments of income of foreign investments U.S Other services -- 16, 620 ? 17, 045 r 15, 496 17, 265 '17,212 ' 18, 323 '19,618 10, 815 '11,519 ' 9, 563 11,655 '11,534 '12,357 r 13, 222 507 489 419 ' 2, 559 ' 2, 271 ' 2, 735 ' 2, 739 ' 2, 766 ' 2, 779 '326 2,411 2,873 '281 '252 22, 191 15, 228 '295 ' 2, 435 ' 2, 679 ' 2, 894 ' 2, 962 ' 3, 035 ' 3, 207 32, 882 22, 299 342 446 520 1,046 672 3,194 3,427 3,308 3,414 3,502 3,748 3,980 3,770 5,941 3,970 r- 65, 619 '-78, 427 -96, 407 -16, 660 '-17, 028 '-16, 356 -19, 028 '-18, 934 '-19,517 '-20, 948 -22,384 -23, 719 -24, 230 -26, 073 -29,980 r- 45, 476 '-55, 754 -69, 629 11, 699 '-11, 912 '-11,116 -13, 482 '-13, 329 '-13, 953'-14, 990 -16,190 -17,030 -17,541 -18,868 -22, 198 do do do in the -4,819 r- 4, 759 -4, 555 - 1, 206- 1, 203'- 1, 236— 1 222 -1,242 '- 1, 109 '- 1, 185 — 1,175 -1,209 -1,067 -1,104 -1,138 mil. $.. -4,809 '- 5, 893 -8, 694 '- 1, 108 '-1,263 '- 1, 308 - 1, 391'-1,417 '-1,467 '-1,618 -1,747 -2,100 -2, 245 -2, 602 -3, 040 -- -- --do_ _ . - 10, 515 '-12, 023 -13,530 '-2,647 '- 2, 650'-2,696 - 2, 933'-2,946 '-2,988 '-3,155 -3,272 -3, 308 -3, 377 -3, 499 -3, 604 Balance on goods and services total Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military do. _ _ do ' -170 r-6,009 - 2, 722 '-6,986 4,543 623 Unilateral transactions (excl. military grants), net mil. $.. r- 3, 647 '- 3, 797 -3, 876 '-3,817 '- 9, 807 Balance on current account do 667 Long-term capital, net: '-2,362 r- 1,330 -1,538 U S Government -- do r-4,381 ' -98 Private do 127 Balance on current account and long-term capital mil. $.. r- 10, 559 '-11,235 -744 Nonliquid short-term private capital flows, net mil. $.. -2,347 r- 1,541 -4, 276 710 717 Allocation of special drawing rights (SDR). ..do. _ _ Errors and omissions net _ _ d o _ __ r- 9, 776 r- 1,790 -2,776 Net liquidity balance _ . _ . .. - -.do - . Liquid private capital flows net do._ Official reserve transactions balance ..do.. _ Changes in liabilities to foreign official agencies: Liquid -- -- ..mil. $.. Other readily marketable do Nonliquid -do Changes in U.S. official reserve assets, net do Gross liquidity balance, eqcluding SDR do._ Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes areas shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS ' -40 ' 17 ' -860 '- 1, 763 '-1,722 '- 1, 194 '- 1, 330 ' -884 ' -393 '-1,553 '- 1, 827 '- 1, 795 '-1,596 '- 1, 768 -193 -962 119 -360 ' -881 ' -969 ' -981 ' -990 ' -954 ' -958 ' -896 r -921 ' -952 '-1,841 '-2,753 '- 2, 676'-2,152 '-2,22 -761 -954 -1,056 -937 ' -576 ' -599 '-1,691 '-1,998 -371 319 94 -315 544 201 ' -309 ' -836 ' -105 '398 ' -370 ' -386 ' -544 '726 '-3,188 '-3,549 '-2,184 '-3,898 '-2,383 '-2,908 '-2,04 -1,006 -1,158 -492 -822 -516 179 179 179 '-2,169 '-5,111 '-1,66 ' -423 178 '816 '301 '-420 ' -999 -1,663 -1,457 178 177 177 ' -442 '-1,294 ' -870 -4, 085 904 -21,965 '-13, 856 -7, 796 '-5,670 '-9,303 '-4,18 '-3,327 '- 2, 346'-4,445 '-3,73 -6,754 -1,711 -647 -2,434 -1,749 '180 ' 1, 474 ' -277 ' 2, 125 -3,441 ' 3, 502 2, 492 1,997 -7,788 286 -29,753 '-10, 354 -5, 304 '-6,317 '-11,737 '-5,93 '-3,147 ' -872 '-4,722 '-1,61 -10,195 '9,734 4,452 ' 5, 826 '10,725 ' 5, 772 ' 2, 217 ' 1, 078 ' 4, 665 ' 1, 772 8,816 27, 615 -160 -173 -17 221 27 1,202 -551 399 1,118 34 117 -9 366 -8 280 -2 341 -167 -43 189 -475 78 659 1,194 -187 429 -231 3: 209 -55 -111 220 2,348 -23, 779 '-15, 813 -9, 740 '-5,772 '-9,93^I '-4, 75 '-4,104t '-2,368 '-5,20* '-4,13 -8, 607 1972 2, 934 1,343 May Apr. June July Aug. 2,902 101 -897 — 1, 164 -2, 930 786 1,770 -28 -398 -862 1,529 -1,406 1, 351 742 1,917 2,065 -498 97 -1,253 -3, 224 -387 1,627 316 1, 943 792 290 -959 3,620 2,661 -869 1, 913 1,044 -729 -1,489 -2, 145 -555 11 259 -277 -354 2 167 -452 -147 17 -13 -210 -15 1,106 -1,452 -3, 529 -788 1973 1 1973 Annual 1,683 602 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May P GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income 079 4 1 089 0 087.0 , 094. 8 1,101.4 717.8 262. 5 204. 6 170.8 722. 6 264.1 205. 1 171.3 721. 8 261. 0 203. 0 171.8 726. 5 263.0 203. 5 172.2 730. 2 263. 7 203. 9 173.7 132. 9 149. 2 46 2 134.1 150.4 46 7 135. 9 151.3 47 1 136.8 152.2 47.5 138.3 152. 9 47.9 139. 2 153.7 48.3 140.4 154. 4 48.8 58 1 9 83 58. 5 29. 9 58.7 31 6 58.6 32.4 58.6 29. 6 59. 3 29. 1 59. 9 28. 6 '60.0 '26.2 25. 5 28.3 90.3 120 2 25.6 28.5 91.5 121.1 25.7 28.7 92.6 121. 9 25.7 29. 8 94. 0 123. 0 25.8 29. 5 95. 3 125. 9 25. 8 29. 4 96. 3 127. 6 25.8 29. 6 97. 5 128. 9 bil. $ 939.2 035 4 011.6 018 7 026 6 035.6 047 3 1 058 5 1,068 5 Wage and salary disbursements, total - do Commodity-producing industries, total-do Manufacturing do Distributive industries do . 627.8 226.0 175.9 151.5 691.5 251.9 196 8 165. 1 677.6 245. 9 192. 9 162.2 682.0 248. 3 194. 7 163.2 688.2 251.7 197. 0 164.5 693. 2 253.4 197 9 165.3 698. 9 254.8 198. 7 167.1 706.0 257. 8 200. 8 168.7 711.2 259. 5 202. 5 169. 6 Service industries Government Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional F arm 116.1 134.2 40 7 129 0 145. 4 44 9 126 4 143.1 43 9 126 8 143.7 44 2 127 7 144.4 44 5 129 4 145.1 44 8 130.8 146. 2 45 3 132.5 147.0 45 8 54.0 20 2 57.5 26 8 56.8 24 2 57.1 94 4 57.3 °4 6 57 8 25 9 58 0 97 i 24.1 26.0 78.0 103.0 25.1 27.8 87.5 117 5 24.3 27.3 84.5 115 3 24.6 27.3 85.7 115 9 24. 9 27.4 86.5 116 0 25.0 27.6 87.8 116. 9 25.3 28.2 89. 0 119 0 34.7 911. 5 43.1 ,000 5 42.4 979 5 42.5 986. 4 47.2 47.0 44.3 43.4 44.0 44.3 43.6 43.9 42.8 994. 2 1,001.8 1,012.1 1,021.8 1,030.0 1,039.0 1,047.5 1,048.1 1,056.4 do do do do _ do Rental income of persons _ ... do_Dividends do Personal interest income,. _ _ - -do Transfer payments do Less personal contributions for social insurance bil. $.. Total nonagricultural income . . do -._ 1,110.5 1,121.1 ' ' ' ' 735. 5 744.1 265. 3 268. 6 205. 7 208. 8 175. 4 177.5 142. 8 155. 2 49.3 TO. 3 23. 9 26. 2 25.0 l 30.2 >9. 9 ' 98. 9 100.3 ' 133. 8 134.8 '47.6 48.1 47.4 1,063.3 '1,074.6 1,087.2 FARM INCOME AND MARKETING Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments, total mil. $ 64 632 86 049 4 (}48 5 252 5 683 8 493 7 614 7 790 11 409 10 324 8,388 9, 318 6,450 5, 912 5, 321 60, 671 25,075 35, 596 7,157 23,955 4 165 83, 449 38, 172 45, 277 8, 125 29, 934 6 832 4,571 1,269 3,302 651 2, 130 487 5, 244 1,454 3, 790 693 2, 542 519 5, 667 1,958 3,709 667 2,438 563 6,225 2, 821 3,404 650 2, 139 577 7,533 3, 123 4,410 679 2, 842 856 7,778 3, 694 4,084 696 2, 674 686 11,367 6,757 4,610 739 3,161 683 10, 307 6, 320 3, 987 730 2,613 619 8,386 4,815 3,571 786 2, 176 565 9, 276 5, 049 4, 226 766 2, 840 593 6,437 2, 772 3,665 736 2,368 534 5, 902 2, 193 3,710 857 2, 292 534 ' 5, 316 ' 1,702 '3,615 '873 ' •> 225 '484 Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unadjusted: All commodities 1967 = 100 Crops do Livestock and products - do 142 136 147 195 207 187 128 83 163 147 95 187 159 127 183 175 184 168 212 203 218 219 240 202 320 440 228 290 411 197 236 313 177 261 329 209 181 180 181 166 143 184 149 111 179 153 118 180 Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted: All commodities . 1967—100 Crops _ do Livestock and products. do 112 115 109 110 118 104 75 48 96 83 51 109 92 74 106 103 112 95 102 105 100 111 124 101 165 220 121 159 220 110 130 167 100 135 170 109 89 82 94 87 66 102 83 52 105 87 52 Farm marketings and CCC loans, total Crops Livestock and products, total 9 Dairy products Meat animals Poultry and eggs do do do .-do do do ' Revised. * Preliminary. rf1 More complete details appear in the quarterly reviews in the Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY. If Annual data in the 1973 BUSINESS STATISTICS should read as follows (mil. dol.): 1956 total imports of goods and services, 5, 400 1,800 3,600 900 2, 300 500 -19,627; 1953-59 direct defense expenditures, -2,615; -2,642; -2,901; -2,949; -3,216; -3,435; 3,107. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-4 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 * Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May p GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION d" Federal Reserve Board Index of Quantity Output Not seasonally adjusted : Total index d" By market groupings: Products total Final products . Consumer goods , .. Automotive products Homo goods and clothing Equipment 1967=100.. 115.2 125.6 124.5 125.6 128.9 122.4 126.7 131.0 130.4 127.9 122.7 122.2 ' 124. 9 ' 125. 6 125.3 126.0 do do do do do do 113.8 111.9 123.6 127.7 117.7 95.5 123.4 121.3 131.7 136.6 129. 1 106. 7 121.2 118.9 129.2 147.6 129.2 104.6 122.4 120.0 130.3 147.4 128. 6 105.5 127.3 125.1 136.4 154.4 133.8 109.2 121.6 118.9 128.6 124.3 119.2 105.2 125.1 122.2 134.1 100.5 132.5 105.7 130.6 128.6 141.8 136.6 139.1 110.3 129.1 127.2 139.2 146.6 137.5 110.3 125.4 123.4 132.8 140.2 130.6 110.2 118.8 116.8 122.8 102.6 122.3 108.4 118.9 118.1 125.2 108.2 123.5 108.2 -•121.7 ' 122. 5 ' 120. 6 '121.5 ' 127. 9 ' 128. 9 '111.2 r 113. 0 ' 129. 3 ' 130. 3 ' 110. 3 '111.2 121.8 ' 120. 1 ' 127. 2 '119.1 ' 128. 0 ' 110. 3 122.7 120.8 127.4 121. 5 125. 8 111.7 do do 121.1 117.4 131.0 129. 3 129.6 129.9 131.4 130.9 135.2 131.4 131.8 123.7 135.5 129.2 137.6 131.8 136.2 132.5 132.8 132.0 126.0 129.0 122.0 127.5 * 125. 7 130.1 ' 126. 5 ' 127. 7 ' 130. 6 ' 131. 1 129.1 131.6 do do do 114.0 108.4 122.1 125.1 122. 0 129. 7 124.7 122.4 128.0 125.8 123.2 129.5 128.9 125.8 133.3 121.1 117.9 125.6 125.3 119.3 133.9 130.2 125.9 136.4 130.2 126.3 135.9 128.0 125.0 132.4 122.1 119.8 125.4 121.5 118.5 125. 9 ' 124. 7 ' 126. 0 ' 125. 8 '121.2 ' 122. 7 ' 122. 4 ' 129. 7 ' 130. 8 ' 130. 7 126.1 123.0 130.6 do 124.1 129.0 122.7 123.6 128.2 133.0 137.2 137.1 131.2 127.3 126.8 126.9 ' 126. 1 do 115 2 125.6 124.1 124.9 125.6 126.7 126.4 126.8 127.0 127.5 126.5 ' 125.6 ' 124. 9 125.4 124.2 122.1 132.9 123.7 121.4 131.2 124.3 122.4 132.3 124.3 122.7 132.6 125.3 123.7 133.5 124.0 122.6 131.3 ' 123. 0 ' 121. 3 r 129. 3 ' 122. 4 r 122. 0 ' 122. 5 ' 120. 6 ' 120. 4 121.0 ' 128. 6 ' 128. 3 r 127. 9 123.4 122.0 129. 5 Intermediate products Materials .-_.-. By industry groupings: Manufacturing Durable manufactures Nondurable manufactures Mining and utilities Seasonally adjusted: Total index By market groupings: Products, total Final products Consumer goods 124.6 r 125. 3 ' 124. 5 '121.9 122.6 ...do .. do. _. do 113.8 111.9 123.6 123.4 121.3 131.7 122.1 120.0 130.9 122.9 120.8 131.7 123.7 121.3 131.9 do . do . do do 125. 7 127.7 112.7 156.5 138.9 136.6 125. 4 158.2 140.5 141.7 128.1 167.5 141.6 142.6 129.8 167.0 141.8 142.6 132.6 161.9 142.4 141.7 134.0 156.7 134.0 121.1 103.9 154.2 138.2 129.8 118.4 151.8 137.3 131.4 122.5 148.4 138.5 133.7 124.8 150. 9 134.6 T 128. 6 ' 126. 4 r 128. 0 ' 130. 9 120.6 ' 109. 1 ' 106. 6 r 107. 8 '114.5 97.7 86.4 86.3 106.2 90.0 147.8 r 145. 6 T 145. 5 ' 149. 1 ' 146. 7 133.1 117.8 100.3 151.5 124.5 124.6 132.6 140. 1 144.6 149.8 139.8 149.7 146.7 140.9 148.1 147.8 141.3 147.2 148.9 142.9 147.8 155.4 141.1 146.3 154. 2 142.8 149.4 153.3 140.9 143.4 153.9 141.2 140.4 152.7 142.5 147.9 150.1 139.6 138.4 153.5 r 137. ' 139. 4 ' 140. 3 ' 135. 8 134, 2 158.7 r 154. 5 141.9 122.8 109.7 126. 2 117. 5 135.3 129.0 116.2 13° 4 122. 1 143.2 127.1 114.5 130.6 120.9 140.8 128.0 114.2 131.7 120.9 143.1 128.1 116.0 131.4 119.6 143.7 129.0 116.5 132.5 121.3 144.1 130.2 117.0 133.6 121.9 145.8 130.1 118.0 133.2 122.2 144.8 130.8 116.8 134.5 123.3 146.2 131.5 117.3 135.2 126.5 144.3 130.2 120.3 132.8 125.0 141.1 129.5 116.3 133.0 126. 9 139.4 ' 129. 1 ' 127. 9 ' 127. 7 112.0 ' 132. 1 ' 132. 6 125. 9 ' 124. 0 ' 124. 3 ' 140. 4 r 140. 5 ' 141. 1 128.2 95 5 106.1 102. 5 104.8 92.7 106.7 122.6 120.1 120.4 113.0 104.7 119.6 117.4 118.1 109.4 105.7 121.3 119.1 118.8 112.0 106.6 122.5 119.8 119.1 113.1 107.3 123.0 120.5 119.6 113.9 107.6 124.6 122.5 123.0 115.1 108.5 125.8 124.1 123.7 117.3 108.9 126.2 124.5 124.7 117.3 110.1 127.8 125.6 126.0 118.2 110.1 126.9 124.9 126.0 118.5 109.8 126. 8 125.3 128.5 119. 3 r 109. 9 ' 110. 0 '110.4 128.6 ' 127. 8 ' 129. 0 ' 133. 0 ' 137. 3 ' 121.3 ' 122. 3 111.6 129. 6 130.8 138.0 123.8 110.3 118.4 96.8 125. 5 135.0 109. 7 122.2 131.3 107.5 123.7 131.6 109.8 125.4 134.1 109.7 125.8 135.9 109.0 127.0 137.0 108.4 127.7 138.2 109.6 128.1 140.1 109.8 130.3 141.3 111.4 129.2 139.3 111.1 128.5 139.8 109.5 ' 128. 2 ' 140. 8 ' 140. 5 ' 108. 2 106.5 128.4 138. 5 110.4 77.9 80.4 80.0 79.7 80.1 81.1 79.7 79.8 80.0 80.9 81.9 81.4 129.2 133.0 126.3 Durable consumer goods Automotive products Autos -_ Auto parts and allied goods Home goods 9 do Appliances, TV, home audio.-.do Carpeting and furniture do Nondurable consumer goods do Consumer staples do ... Consumer foods and tobacco. .. do Nonfood staples do Equipment do Business equipment , do Industrial equipment 9 do . Building and mining equipment.do Manufacturing equipment do Commercial transit, farm eq 9 Commercial equipment Transit equipment do _. do do . Defense and space equipment do 5 r 131. 9 153.3 r 114. 5 r 133. 0 127.3 r 126. 6 130.3 r 120. 6 128.2 r 139. 8 109. 8 r 128. 0 r 128. 2 '80.3 '80. 0 '80.9 133.3 124.6 142.5 81.6 ' 129. 1 ' 127. 6 ' 127. 9 ' 131. 3 129.0 ' 129. 5 126.5 127.4 ' 126. 5 128.1 129. 5 128. 9 128. 0 114. 2 120. 6 128. 9 128.3 114.7 122.6 130.8 142. 5 123.6 121.1 120.8 121.3 131.1 133.8 128.7 129.3 132.2 127.0 130.5 132.2 129.2 132.0 133.5 128.9 132.5 134.6 132.7 132.1 135.3 129.6 131.0 134.9 128.1 130.6 134.3 127.5 131.1 133.7 129.0 129.1 131.1 127.4 117.4 113.5 113.8 99.3 122.5 129.2 120.9 129.3 130.0 127.6 119.3 129.2 139.9 124.2 127.7 127.9 129.0 113.8 128. 5 138.8 122.1 128.3 128.6 125.7 118.0 128.9 139.4 122.9 129.0 129.2 128.8 118.2 129.4 140.2 125.3 130.9 131.6 126.9 124.5 130.4 142.2 126.9 130.9 131.8 128.6 122.3 130.6 142.4 126.3 131.3 132.3 129.9 122.1 130.3 141.9 128.3 131.1 132.2 128.2 122.7 130.1 141.4 126.9 131.5 133.0 128.4 125. 8 130.7 142.4 124. 9 130.7 'r 129. 8 130. 1 132.7 121.0 ' 114.3 123. 9 125.3 131. 1 129.2 143.4 140.1 121.5 123.1 do do do do do do do 114.0 108.4 113.9 113.1 107.1 123.6 114.8 125. 1 122.0 128.7 127.0 121.7 136.5 130.5 123.8 120.6 127.2 125.8 119.6 137.8 128.9 124.9 121.9 128.1 126.1 119.8 135.0 130.3 125.6 123.0 128.7 124.5 119.9 131.5 133.4 126.5 123.8 130.6 128.1 120.9 140.3 133.5 126.1 122.6 129.5 125. 6 118.5 137.5 133.8 126.3 123.3 129.5 127.8 122.7 136.5 131.5 126.4 123.6 130.6 128. 7 123. 6 141.1 132. 4 127.4 124.3 131.0 128. 9 124.2 140.1 133.1 126.4 123.1 130.5 130.7 127.7 141.3 130.0 ' 125. 4 121. 1 130.4 129. 5 125.5 137.0 131.4 ' 124. 5 ' ' 119. 4 ' 120 2 ' ' 127. 6 128.6 ' ' 125. 0 ' 126. 1 ' 119.4 ' 119. 6 ' ' 137. 7 r 135. 3 ' 130. 6 ' 131. 5 ' do do do do 103.5 107.5 105.7 109.6 117.3 125. 8 125.0 126. 8 115.7 122.6 121. 5 123.8 117.3 124.7 124.0 125.4 118.8 126.9 126.1 127.8 119.4 127.6 127.1 128.1 117.7 128.5 128. 9 128.1 118.9 130.0 130.0 129.8 119.0 129.3 130.0 128.6 119.9 130.4 130.3 130.5 118.6 130.9 130.2 131.6 115.2 128.6 129. 4 127.7 113.8 ' 127. 2 128.1 ' 126. 2 '114.5 ' 128. 0 ' 129. 0 ' 126. 8 '115.1 ' 127. 9 ' 130. 1 ' 125. 6 116. 9 129. 2 131.7 126.4 do do... do do 99.0 123.1 75.8 120.2 109.1 138. 1 81.2 138.3 110.0 140.1 81.1 134.7 111.0 140.9 82.2 138.9 112.2 143.3 82.2 140.2 112.1 144.1 81.3 140.8 105.7 131.0 81.3 140.9 107.3 133.9 81.7 141.5 108.8 136.4 82.3 141.0 109. 8 137.8 82. 9 142.6 103.0 124.6 82.2 142.7 95.7 112. 7 79.3 143.0 ' 93. 9 ' 94. 7 109. 2 ' 109. 7 ' 79. 3 '80.3 ' 142. 9 r 142. 8 '97.3 116.5 ' 78. 9 ' 144. 4 99. 9 118. 9 81.7 144.7 Lumber, clay, and glass .. do Lumber and products do... Clay, glass, and stone products. ... "do." . 120.0 122.4 118.6 199 1 127. 9 129. 8 129.9 129.1 130.4 130.3 127.5 132.0 129.2 126.6 130.5 129.8 125.4 132.3 129.2 128.4 129. 6 128.8 128.9 128.8 129.7 127. 4 131.2 129. 3 127. 3 130.4 127.8 ' 128.9 r 127. 4 ' 128. 1 ' 129. 0 127.0 126.3 ' 124. 2 127.1 ' 126. 1 131.8 ' 127. 6 ' 129. 3 130.1 128.7 129.4 Furniture and miscellaneous Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures do do do. 122.7 113.5 131.1 135.1 126.1 143.2 133.1 123.8 141.6 136.0 126.5 144.5 135.4 126.5 143.6 135.9 127.5 143.5 137.5 129.5 144.9 138.2 130.4 145.3 136.1 128.8 142.9 136.4 127. 9 144.3 135.3 124.9 144.5 ' 135. 2 ' 136. 8 ' 136. 2 127.1 126.8 125.4 ' 145. 8 144.3 r 144. 2 136.4 do do"" do do do. . . 122.1 108.1 117.4 105.7 88.9 129.7 115.0 127.3 113. 2 83.7 128.4 114.0 126.1 111.7 86.8 129.2 113.3 127.2 110.0 83.0 129.3 115.0 119.2 111.0 86.6 130.6 114.5 128.9 112.1 79.2 130.9 115.4 129. 0 113.6 81.0 130.7 117.5 130.2 115.4 86.4 130.4 116.8 130.2 114. 9 83.1 131.3 116.7 129. 4 115. 3 82. 9 131.2 '•131.7 ' 131. 5 ' 130. 9 ' 131. 0 118.8 r 117.8 ' 115. 3 ' 113. 2 ' 111.7 123. 4 130. 9 ' 132. 3 ' 127. 6 r 125. 0 111.5 113.6 118.5 116.4 84.2 '83.0 -83.7 77.6 82.9 131.1 111.6 121.9 135.1 113.2 122.8 134.6 114.8 ' 122. 2 ' 122. 5 ' 122. 1 140.3 ' 137. 6 140.2 111.9 ' 110.7 ' 109. 9 121. 5 Intermediate products Construction products Misc. intermediate products. . " do "do do .. Materials .. do Durable goods materials 9 do Consumer durable parts do Equipment parts do Nondurable goods materials 9 do Textile, paper and chem. materials., do Fuel and power, industrial do By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total Durable manufactures Primary and fabricated metals Primary metals Iron and steel Nonferrous metals. _ Fabricated metal products.. Machinery and allied goods 9 Machinery Nonelectrical machinery. Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Aerospace and misc. trans, eq Instruments Nondurable manufactures Textiles, apparel, and leather Textile mill product^ Apparel products Leather products Paper and printing ^0 116.1 122 2 120.8 Paper and products do 128.2 135! 4 133.6 Printing and publishing ~.~~~do~" 107.9 113.2 112.2 Revised. p Preliminary. ^Monthly revisi 3ns for 197 2 are aval lable up< m reques t. 121.2 121. 9 121.3 122.1 136.7 136.2 135.3 134.8 112.3 110.8 112.1 113.6 91 ncludes data for items no t shown separate' y. 123.8 135.3 116.0 124.5 137.0 116. 2 133.4 124. 2 141.8 121.7 138.7 110.4 128.3 r 127. 3 ' 109. 3 122.6 ' 131. 1 '141.7 ' 122. 5 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 128. 4 126. 6 110. 3 120. 6 131. 6 142. 6 122. 4 r 124. 5 ' ' ' ' r 131. 6 143.4 ' 122. 8 124. 8 125. 7 120. 5 121. 9 127. 7 128.8 124. 4 126.0 116. 5 117.3 141. 9 131. 7 "I§2."6" 111.1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 v Annual S-5 1973 May Apr. June July Aug. 1974 Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May* GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION^— Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output— Con.. Seasonally adjusted— Continued By industry groupings— Continued Manufacturing, total— Continued Nondurable manufactures— Continued Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber 1967=100. Chemicals and products do Petroleum products do Rubber and plastics products do Foods and tobacco Foods Tobacco products Mining and utilities ... Mining -Metal mining Stone and earth minerals. Coal, oil and gas Coal Oil and gas extraction Crude oil 137.8 139.6 120.6 145.5 149.3 150.2 127.4 163.8 147.9 147 8 126 9 165.1 150.2 150 2 128 5 166.8 149.8 150.4 129.7 163.9 151.8 152 0 129.3 168.8 151.0 151 4 128 2 167.9 150.9 153 0 126 0 163 6 151.1 152 7 130 4 161.9 151.6 153 0 129 5 164.5 151.6 154 5 125 5 162.3 151.5 154 9 120 5 164 3 151.2 '151.3 155 3 116 9 r 1 1 7 °. 163 5 164 0 do . -do do 117.6 118.6 103.7 121.9 122.7 110.7 120 7 121.3 112.9 121.5 122.4 111.2 119.5 120.3 108.1 121.3 122.4 105.3 122.0 122.9 110.1 122 2 123 2 109.1 121.7 122.4 113.7 194 7 125 4 115.8 123 0 124 5 104.2 125 4 126 3 113.3 126 2 127 2 112 1 do do do -do do do do . do 124.1 108.8 120.9 98.1 109.2 104.2 110.0 107.3 129.0 110.3 130.8 109. 5 108.3 104.4 108. 9 104.4 126 6 109.0 128.5 108.8 107.1 99 9 108.3 103.6 127.0 109.1 127.0 108.8 107.3 100.9 108.4 104.6 128.2 109.5 121.6 105.2 108.9 108.0 109.1 104.6 130.4 111.0 128.4 109.1 109.5 109.0 109.5 105.4 130.7 111.5 131.4 113.1 109.2 104.0 110.0 104.8 131 3 111 8 136 6 109 5 109.6 109 8 109 7 103.9 131.5 111.9 138.3 109.2 109.7 103.0 110.8 104.2 130 6 111.3 135.2 111.7 108.8 104 1 109 6 103.7 126 9 110.4 135.2 113.1 107.5 110 4 107.0 102.9 125 4 109 9 135 2 111 9 107.0 108 7 106 8 102 4 126 9 111 97 132 111 6 109.6 109 1 101 6 00 8 143.4 149.4 123 4 152.6 161.1 124 2 148 7 156.2 149 5 156.8 151 6 159.7 154 8 163.9 154 8 163.8 1rr o 156 2 165.3 154 6 163.4 147.6 155.6 144 9 153.0 146 1 154.6 154.8 Utilities Electric Gas do do do 165.1 n o 7 152.8 1fi^i0 125. 1 126. 3 110 4 126. 7 111. 6 _ -i 09 n m7 r 110. 7 153.3 156.3 125. 2 1 1ft 7 110.2 110.3 110.0 113.5 109.5 145.6 BUSINESS SALES § Mfg« and trade sales (unadj.), total.. - mil. $._ Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), total do 156 472 1 W fi?^ fin 781 377 947 , 70 900 70 1 97 340 349 r 4Q 726 41 189 36 395 36 905 _ O7'c«9 07 QAC. 42 932 43 134 _ A<3 079 Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries... Nondurable goods industries do do do 342, 880 392, 092 31 817 32 000 32, 359 32 469 33 388 32 898 33 702 35,123 35 152 Retail trade, total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores do do do 448, 379 149, 659 298, 720 503, 317 170, 275 333, 042 41 185 14 339 26 846 41 9723 14 99 27 424 41 167 13 731 27 436 42 767 14 4G9 28 358 42 355 14 481 27 874 42 529 42 970 14 331 28 639 42,976 14 090 28 886 42 116 13 270 28 846 Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments do do do 298, 199 138 446 159, 753 364, 858 167 713 197, 145 29, 621 29,675 29,528 13 781 15,747 30,443 30, 692 31,918 33,910 34, 896 -I 0 1 ^ 9°>9 1 ^ 8Q8 16,404 16,742 30,646 13,968 16,678 33,101 14 039 17, 527 18,106 18,678 18, 998 36,091 r 37,515 T 16,669 20, 231 «• 20,846 9OQ Q91 214 722 219,589 219 247 223 036 997 R1fi .909 497 9OC /jnr 1 1 8ft.fi 10 QC.A 15, 815 15,711 QCfl 1 A. 9R7 28 262 14 195 13 525 29 407 1 o 097 29 go7 37, 696 17,086 20, 610 BUSINESS INVENTORIES § Mfg- and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total f mil. $.. 194,228 219, 247 204 799 206 563 207 491 207 670 207 691 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas, adj.) , total t niil. $._ 196,002 Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries Retail trade, totalf Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores - Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 221,357 209 529 204 693 2C6 961 208 776 210 548 212 297 214 284 217,637 "1 357 224 657 107,719 120, 870 110 577 111 625 113,025 113 910 114 907 1 1fi 114 117 224 118,435 120 870 122 570 do 70, 218 79, 441 72 213 72 867 73,801 74 278 75 213 76 249 76 951 77,645 79 441 80 541 do... 37, 501 41, 429 38, 364 38, 758 39,224 39,632 39, 694 39,865 40, 273 40,790 do.._ 41,429 42, 029 56, 551 63,561 58 378 59 019 59 788 60 213 60 677 62 937 - do-_ 63 561 64 261 61 681 26, 034 28, 778 26 356 26 661 27 051 27 494 97 '^fi0. do 97 09fi 28 662 28 778 28 852 30, 517 34, 783 32, 022 32, 351 32, 737 32,719 33, 114 33, 340 33, 755 34, 275 34,783 35, 409 do... 31, 732 36, 926 33 574 33 986 34,148 34 653 34 964 o r 9fifi 35 379 36,265 36 996 37 826 do 21,112 19 496 19 929 20 141 90 159 20 089 9O 9^7 20 331 20, 787 91 II 9 21 487 18, 884 do 15, 814 14 078 14 057 14,007 do. . . 12, 848 14,494 14 875 15 009 15 048 15,478 15 814 16 339 997 79c 1 94 8Q.1 909 7fie - 1 9£ C AA f\\A 84 "^fi 42,906 f 43 486 44,080 35, 605 36, 165 36,360 oo CAI _ on QA" 16 715 T -j6 995 30 581 99' 700 16 843 81 925 _ 00 BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS Manufacturing and trade, total t Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process _ ratio. ___ do... do do___ __do___ «•r 33 1. 62 2. 03 3 co r r do__ do do... do... 1.29 do . do do. _ 1.45 1.96 1.19 1.42 1.91 1.18 Merchant wholesalers, total-. .do Durable goods establishments.. do_ _ Nondurable goods establishments .. do... MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export sales: Durable goods industries: Unadjusted, total.. mil. $ Seasonally adj., total.. . ..do 1.21 1.55 1.13 1.43 N endurable goods Industries Materials and supplies Work in process. Finished goods Retail trade, total t--Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Shipments (not seas, adj.), total..Durable goods industries, total? Stone, clay, and glass products. Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills Nonferrous metals _ _ .48 .20 .61 .91 25 108 1.20 .46 .19 .55 .87 31 693 1 21 46 19 .56 1 21 1.21 1 1 4 1 5 46 .19 .56 1 4 1 81 1 19 1 41 1 86 1 18 1 45 1 97 1. 19 1 41 1 91 1 15 1 0 1 13 1 41 89 1 15 1 43 1.16 1.46 89 .89 1 14 1 44 88 11 1 4 g 9 530 2 487 2 759 2 660 29 627 560 9 ^1 9 651 2 39 2' g4 9 1 91 1 10 19 55 19 54 1 4 1 44 j 1 1 18 1 1^ 1 1 1 4^ 1 90 9 fi84 9 799 A OR 9 84 Z, 84 9 81 1 16 45 18 .53 1 18 45 19 .54 1 15 45 18 .52 1 46 9 03 1 19 1 51 9 17 1 2 1 50 9 13 1 20 1 10 1 39 85 1 09 1 39 85 1 08 1 35 86 9 979 9' 920 1 74 9 884 3 3 11O 1.62 2.05 66 91 9L .47 r .48 .48 i 1A -10 59 r 5' _ 9 r>( 1 20 1 O7 1 07 1 05 r 3 3 94°. °.44 " ~ on 9 °.1 9 1 9.A ~~ ~1 001 1 1 1 05 1 33 82 3 3 g9 C9C 3 448 3' 396 QA> r349 g9( T 9 i CA 9 99(1 9 Q5 9 1 34 CO r3gl 506 9 04^ roc 1 47 1 48 1 4<1 1 1 (1 do do do do... do- . 22 344 57 941 28, 109 21. 392 1 16 46 18 5' 18 .do___ 94 936 2 ig2 2 064 2 270 79 o%>7 6 028 6 195 35, 260( 2, 946 3,034 3,119 26. 53 2 222 2 953 9 3*7 r Revised. » Preliminary. i Based on data not seasonally adjusted. 2 Advance estimate; total mfrs. shipments for Apr. 1974 do not reflect revisions for selected components 3 See corresponding note on p. S-6. §The term "business" here includes only manufacturing and trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown below on pp. S-6 and S-7; those for wholesale and retail trade on pp. S-ll and S-12. 1 2 47 19 .56 46 19 .56 1 45 *. W2 3 9 1 44 r 1.62 r 2. 04 T gg 80 875 r 42 699 5 2,760 2,882 1 QQ1 9 177 2,986 9 Q.9H 3,05 9 Q* 3,057 2,840 9 498 9 Q84 3,133 9 4^°. 3,246 '3,700 9 r 9 847 848 2 44, 050 9 19g T 7 7^7 ' 8 116 3,611 3 007 tSee note marked "t" on p. S-12; revisions for total mfg. and trade (unadj. and seas, adj.) and inventory-sales ratios for mfg. and trade total and retail trade, total, durable, and nondurable appear on p. 7 of the March 1974 SURVEY. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. t See note marked "a"" on p. S-4. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 4,921 7,551 5,777 38, 941 5,638 1,316 4,951 7,211 5,576 9,195 5,751 1,262 May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Shipments (not seas, adj.)— Continued Durable goods industries— Continued Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products Nondurable goods industries, total 9 Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products 47, 098 61, 024 55, 950 53, 707 73, 380 63, 497 4,426 6,216 5,192 4,503 6,199 5,111 4,732 6,750 5,583 4,295 5,705 4,909 4,455 5,734 5,230 4,655 6,468 5,654 4,811 6,237 5,642 4,668 6,174 5,571 4,527 6,384 5,438 4,325 6,223 5,060 4,739 7,020 5,662 66, 762 13, 393 77, 278 14, 334 6,741 1,170 7,006 1,170 7,169 1,263 5,419 1,119 4,667 1,168 6,227 1,299 7,314 1,302 6, 928 1,258 4,866 1,218 5,611 1,134 5,762 1,240 342, 880 114, 496 5,863 26, 726 392, 092 134, 947 6,201 30, 531 32, 072 10, 683 483 2,501 31, 884 10, 740 526 2,549 33,632 11,383 555 2,725 30,714 10,806 517 2,200 33,536 11,750 560 2,602 34,336 11,982 516 2,631 34, 796 12,187 534 2,758 35,031 12,337 532 2,675 33,524 11,980 539 2,537 34,160 12,010 549 2,556 37,244 12,653 509 2,785 38,562 12,939 2,932 38, 249 12,356 516 2,814 28, 278 do do_ . 57, 437 29,932 do 19, 185 do _ 32, 417 67, 034 35,815 20, 488 2,628 5,910 2,723 1,796 2,699 5,784 2,781 1,716 2,833 5,962 2,953 1,794 2,562 5,152 2,919 1,580 2,798 5,536 3,017 1,702 2,815 5,769 3,121 1,743 2,863 5,643 3,135 1,809 2,850 5,610 3,425 1,729 2,719 5,463 3,694 1,584 2,901 5,685 3,742 1,696 3,125 6,452 4,173 1,842 3,217 6,729 4,374 1,919 3,266 7,076 4,456 1,987 mil. $do _ . do do do do do do do do - Shipments (seas, adj ) total By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 Stone clay and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Nonferrous metals do 77,247 78,288 79, 127 - do do do do do 40,342 2,159 6,884 3,163 2,776 40, 635 2,154 7,059 3,420 2,686 41,232 2,161 7,047 3, 182 2,789 Fabricated metal products do Electrical machinery TransDOrtation equipment do do Instruments and related products do Nondurable goods industries total 9 Food and kindred products do do Textile mill products do Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products do do By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies Supplementary series: Household durables Capital goods industries Nondefense Defense do do do do do do 2,029 5,471 2,595 2,061 2,096 5,710 2,704 2,115 2,072 5, 789 2,753 2,178 2,075 6,023 2,924 2,245 2, 084 6, 165 3,030 2,301 2,046 6,266 3,149 2,284 2,178 6,730 3, 459 2,369 2, 162 6, 792 3,367 2, 495 2,048 6,687 3,181 2,586 2,125 6,766 3,220 2,580 4,362 5,975 5,393 4,487 6,047 5,296 4,411 6, 159 5,265 4,606 6,240 5,405 4,385 6,117 5,350 4,345 6,243 5,288 4,648 6,353 5,372 4,714 6,614 5,382 4,730 6,630 5,387 4,780 6,649 5,529 6,254 1,194 6,395 1,171 6,250 1,186 7,055 1,196 6,524 1,163 6,692 1,192 6,932 1,245 6,668 1,232 5,490 1,226 5,555 1,265 31,817 10, 926 499 2,541 2,609 5,409 2,745 1,698 32, 000 10, 872 520 2,611 2,715 5,387 2,819 1,663 32, 359 11,071 515 2,566 2,708 5, 593 2,883 1,677 32, 469 11, 222 506 2,550 2,722 5,641 2,936 1,712 33,388 11,827 540 2,550 2,767 5, 694 3,017 1,700 32,898 11,348 498 2,499 2,739 5,575 3,100 1,706 33,702 11,739 536 2,532 2,807 5,687 3,170 1,748 35, 123 12, 180 528 2,637 2,898 5,895 3,456 1,794 35,152 12,089 552 2,642 2,891 6,140 3,663 1,754 36,395 12,762 582 2,793 3,009 6,127 3,746 1,830 36,905 37,562 12,693 12,730 '544 535 2,816 '2,759 3,067 '3,091 6,315 ' 6, 435 4,077 '4,404 1,819 '1,826 37, 945 12, 643 533 2, 859 3,242 6,467 4,488 1,880 171,555 i 80, 572 1146,257 i 166,933 6,761 13, 559 6,682 13, 570 6,681 13, 734 6,541 13, 837 6,616 14,472 6,683 13,929 6,878 14,479 7,178 14, 915 6,961 14,746 7,083 15,267 179,835 i 91,945 1 63, 500 i 72, 361 i 285,242 i 333,345 7,482 5,939 26, 702 7,560 6,079 27, 201 7,436 6, 021 27, 465 8,344 6,098 27, 948 7,807 5, 928 28, 244 7,898 5,928 28, 189 8,306 6,112 29,272 7,980 6,301 29, 955 6,724 6,314 29,974 6,792 6,192 31,046 7,152 15,167 310,385 6,424 6,376 31,743 7,501 15, 158 10,557 6,610 6,454 32,847 3,011 2,993 2,975 3,095 3, 084 3,042 3,152 3,260 3,143 3,132 dodo do do 131,354 i 36, 451 do do.... do 107, 415 69, 803 37, 612 120, 312 78, 835 41 , 477 111,469 112,604 72, 884 73, 562 38, 585 39, 042 113,175 113,367 73,911 74, 051 39, 264 39, 316 do... 107, 719 120, 870 110,577 111,625 113,025 113,910 114,907 do... do._. do do do 70, 218 2,463 9,658 5,268 3,354 79, 441 2,813 9, 356 4, 672 3, 449 72, 213 2,477 9,425 4,925 3,421 72, 867 2,524 9,425 4,940 3,403 M^otor vehicles and parts do Instruments and related products.. do — 7,832 14, 386 10, 381 16, 150 4,589 2,717 8, 997 16, 703 12, 559 18, 233 5, 646 3,268 8,113 14,975 11,030 16, 604 4,732 2,713 By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies 9 do Primary metals do... Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)_..do Transportation equipment do 20, 010 3,283 6,516 3,022 24, 423 3,586 8,359 3,888 Work in process? do.._ Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)__.do Transportation equipment do 32, 074 3,485 11,250 11,774 Finished goods 9 do Primary metals do... Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)_..do Transportation equipment do Nondurable goods industries, total 9 -.do Food and kindred products do-.. Tobacco products do Textile mill products do___ Paper and allied products . _ _ do. . Chemicals and allied products do._Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products do___ By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do-._ Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted) total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries total Book value (seasonally adjusted), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Nonferrous metals Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery do do — 4,836 4,823 4,881 6,969 6,712 6, 918 5,629 5,621 5,752 8,177 ' 8, 699 3 8, 531 5,167 '5,042 5,335 1, 281 '1,315 1,290 ' 7, 433 15,218 10,426 '6,327 '6,329 ' 32,555 3,236 '3,335 ' 3, 284 '312,138 ' 12, 019 '12,143 '310,467 ' 10, 407 '10,557 '1,586 '3 1, 671 '1,612 114,465 115,045 116,496 75,117 75, 707 76,399 39,348 39, 338 40.097 117,842 120,312 122,837 77, 154 78, 835 80,460 40, 688 41,477 42,377 125,398 '127,125 129,469 82,181 ' 83,515 85, 165 43,217 ' 43,610 44, 304 116,114 117,224 118,435 120,870 122,570 124,831 '126,500 128, 436 75,213 2, 679 9, 346 4,820 3,388 76, 249 2,702 9,323 4,791 3,358 76,951 2,720 9, 222 4,677 3, 375 77,645 2,737 9,226 4,617 3,402 79,441 2,813 9, 356 4,672 3,449 80,541 2,863 9,467 4,691 3,500 81,925 2,861 9,523 4,632 3,595 ' 83,014 ' 2, 952 '9,562 '4,546 '3,670 84,356 2,980 9,768 4,537 3,843 8,238 15, 504 11,514 17, 029 5,102 2,879 8,378 15,681 11,742 17,328 5, 107 2, 978 8,519 15, 952 11,834 17, 690 5,436 3,031 8, 513 16,164 12,102 17,766 5,391 3,083 8,792 16, 365 12, 302 17, 763 5,391 3,170 8,997 16,703 12,559 18,233 5,646 3,268 9,023 17,021 12,749 18,339 5,713 3,413 9,264 17,405 13,016 18,460 5,616 3,581 ' 9, 384 ' 17,693 ' 13,133 ' 18,671 ' 5,689 ' 3, 627 9, 587 17,993 13, 360 18,810 5,889 3,727 21,424 3, 326 7, 245 3,433 21,721 3,389 7,411 3,413 22,080 3,377 7, 602 3,407 22, 621 3,355 7,769 3,667 23,064 3,376 7,932 3,624 23, 444 3,494 8,076 3,594 24,423 3,586 8,359 3,888 24,923 3,665 8,523 3,886 25,494 ' 26,335 3,772 '3,915 8,742 '9,006 3,842 '3,936 27, 207 4,154 9,285 4, 093 33, 318 3,544 11,964 11,999 33, 735 3, 493 12, 237 12, 100 33, 944 3,514 12, 358 12, 133 34,461 3,477 12,539 12,384 34, 742 3,496 12,675 12, 439 35,082 3,455 12,983 12,576 35,519 3,405 13, 203 12, 589 36,078 3,450 13,407 12,761 36,285 3,478 13,621 12,818 36,942 3,434 13,985 13,001 ' 37,264 ' 3, 430 ' 14,135 ' 13,076 37, 692 3,496 14,400 13, 035 18,212 2,588 7,187 1,401 18, 351 2,533 7,262 1,440 18, 642 2, 572 7,273 1,444 18, 613 2,549 7,249 1,483 18, 672 2, 492 7,282 1,537 18, 886 2,472 7,342 1,584 18,805 2,391 7,351 1,566 18,682 2,327 7,388 1,580 18,940 2, 320 7, 496 1,584 19,333 2,324 7,626 1,635 19,489 ' 19,415 2,317 ' 2,217 7,694 '7,685 1,617 ' 1,659 19,457 2,118 7,668 1,682 41, 429 10, 584 2, 460 4, 589 3,267 7,268 2, 626 2,627 38,364 9,760 2, 333 4,255 2,915 6,998 2,345 2,389 38, 758 9,864 2,352 4,295 2,948 7,036 2,321 2,457 39, 224 10, 042 2, 343 4,317 2, 992 7,046 2, 335 2, 484 39, 632 10, 135 2,331 4,349 3,006 7,136 2,412 2, 532 39,694 10,011 2, 399 4, 379 3, 032 7,140 2, 388 2, 539 39, 865 10, 027 2,398 4,436 3,070 7,175 2,391 2,551 40,273 10,172 2,425 4,407 3, 089 7,185 40, 790 10,432 2, 446 4, 521 3,170 7,208 2,548 2,574 41,429 10,584 2, 460 4, 589 3,267 7, 268 2 626 2,627 42,029 10,638 2, 569 4,707 3, 325 7,263 2, 731 2, 702 42,906 10,791 2, 589 4,675 3,403 7,563 2,868 2,742 ' 43,486 ' 11,035 ' 2, 588 '4,733 '3,484 '7,655 '3,002 ' 2, 742 44, 080 11,085 2,558 4,761 3,394 7,802 3,398 2, 742 15, 984 6, 571 18, 874 14, 531 6,093 17, 740 14, 660 6,134 17, 964 16,466 6,558 19,005 16,880 ' 17,062 6,745 ' 6, 732 19,28; ' 19,692 17,428 6, 905 19,747 73, SOI 2,593 9, 391 4,830 3, 472 74, 278 2,669 9, 452 4,869 3,475 8,189 15,172 11,211 16, 634 4,799 2,744 8, 230 15, 386 11,369 16, 977 5, 074 2,823 20, 887 3,328 7,017 3,139 21, 198 3,348 7,157 3,195 36, 078 3,450 13, 407 12,761 33, 114 3,509 11,801 12, 064 18, 134 2,890 7,001 1,354 18, 940 2,320 7, 496 1, 584 37, 501 9,421 2,369 4,044 2,875 7,018 2,300 2,383 13, 865 5,968 17, 668 15,010 6,151 18,063 r 2 Revised. i Based on data not seasonally adjusted. Advance estimate; total mfrs. shipments for Apr. 1974 do not reflect revisions for selected components. 3 As a result of corrections in the aircraft, missiles, and parts industry data for this component are under- '530 2, 578 15, 350 15 ^14 15, 554 15,772 15, 868 15,984 6,416 6,177 6,323 6,571 6,298 6, 250 18, 105 17,930 18, 013 18, 178 18,506 18,874 going revision by the Bureau of the Census back to adj.) and Mar. 1974 (unadj.) will be shown later. arately. 2 9, 435 2 42, 608 2 7, 479 2 8, 721 2 3, 538 2 12, 233 2 10, 654 '1,669 1968. Revised data prior to Feb. 1974 (seas, 9 Includes data for items not shown sep- June 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Apr. Annual S-7 May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS-Continued Inventories, end of year or month— Continued Book value (seasonally adjusted)— Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel mil. $__ Consumer staples .. do Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and supplies do Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables . . do Capital goods industries do Nondefense do . Defense do New orders net (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total . . . Nondurable goods industries total do . do do New orders, net (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total9 Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills Nonferrous metals ...do _. _.do do do Fabricated metal products.. Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation eouipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts 11,852 14,373 27, 251 6,081 8,931 39,231 13, 231 16,024 31, 140 7,305 10, 220 42, 950 12, 299 14, 613 28,237 6,323 9,044 40,061 12,426 14,849 28,338 6,432 9,235 40,345 12,586 14, 976 28,680 6,753 9,378 40,652 12, 707 15,254 28,912 6,708 9,446 40,883 12,842 15,345 29,464 6,749 9,590 40,917 12,929 15,417 29,820 7,084 9,760 41,104 13,146 15,638 30,302 7,021 9,764 41,353 13,065 15,808 30,582 7,038 10,019 41,923 13,231 16,024 31,140 7,305 10,220 42,950 13,405 16, 131 31,572 7,399 10,287 43,776 13,503 16,456 32,238 7,307 10,441 44,886 13,695 16,753 32,721 ' 7, 378 10,669 45,284 13,635 16,817 33,099 7,598 10,976 46,311 5,562 30,771 25,684 5,087 6,263 35,103 29,488 5,615 5,758 31,931 26,547 5.384 5,870 32,101 26, 717 5,384 5,904 32,490 27,013 5,477 5,936 32,740 27,306 5,434 5,998 33,351 27,796 5,555 6,065 33,691 28,163 5,528 6,210 34,200 28,669 5,531 6,112 34,541 29,033 5,508 6,263 35,103 29,488 5,615 6,352 35,553 29,874 5,679 6,537 '6,682 36,205 36,752 30,368 30,786 5,837 '5,966 6,626 37,201 31,247 5,954 343, 770 392,858 32, 235 31, 977 33,572 30,657 33,496 34,275 34,832 35,072 33,581 34,382 37,322 '379,411 '79,634 do Nondurable goods industries, total Industries with unfilled orders 0 Industries without unfilled orders! By market category: Home goods and apparel Consumer staples _ Equip and defense prod , excl. auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies Supplementary series: Household durables Capital goods industries Nondefense. Defense.. _ 383,465 83,262 344,736 ••44,904 2 46, 469 38,641 38,388 82, 185 60,143 29, 813 21, 670 78,642 39,913 27,436 6,656 3,604 2,147 7,042 3,729 2,316 7,015 3,817 2,232 6,658 3,493 2,219 7,150 3,912 2,296 6,325 3,068 2,338 6,868 3,309 2,516 6,730 3,109 2,582 6,597 3,014 2,557 '342,551 '41,974 ' 44,124 5,956 6,624 '6,930 ' 7, 510 2,037 3,277 2,863 '3,037 2,899 2,948 2,729 '2,764 do do do do do 48,075 63,779 57, 171 57,881 80,432 67, 473 4,488 6,411 5,710 4,861 6,644 5,696 4,672 6,719 5,682 5,008 6,902 5,676 4,903 6,647 5,701 4,982 6,922 5,537 5,135 7,174 5,816 4,997 7,313 5,788 5,237 7,308 5,399 5,144 7,087 6,269 do do do 343, 770 89,291 254,479 5,410 7,427 6,180 '39,106 '3 1,415 ' 5, 165 5,615 '8,018 7,771 ' 5, 751 6,206 ' 7, 998 ' 8, 758 '1,968 1,937 2 46,731 2 9, 039 2 8, 969 392, 858 99,484 293,374 31,984 8,301 23,683 32,086 8,417 23,669 32,345 8,186 24, 159 32,448 8,242 24,206 33,424 8,370 25,054 32,870 8,260 24,610 33,721 8,465 25,256 35,126 8,687 26,439 35,265 8,601 26,664 36,624 9,033 27,591 271,896 2 80, 983 do do. .. 2146,254 2 166, 960 do 280,395 2 93, 479 do 264,323 2 76, 200 do 2290,984 2346,423 do 6,858 13,565 6,695 13,561 6,778 13,738 6,642 13,846 6,491 14,480 6,732 13,926 6,948 14,488 7,274 14911 6,858 14,749 7,523 6,017 28, 459 7,746 6,423 29, 013 7,708 6,240 29,377 8,322 6,406 29,176 8,060 6,417 29, 726 8,105 6,458 28, 801 8,307 6,630 30,182 8,018 6,558 30,427 6,887 6,897 30,199 7,561 7,062 '7,488 15,159 ' 15,215 15, 149 '311,362 ' 11,061 11,606 6,882 6,848 6,429 ' 6, 394 6,539 6,779 ' 6, 577 6,977 31,014 32,620 ' 32,899 34,044 231,645 2 36, 761 3,077 3,007 3,078 3,154 2,996 3,055 3,220 3,358 3,015 3,168 3,153 '313,763 '311,618 '3 2,145 ' 3, 375 ' 3, 336 2 3, 589 ' 12,762 ' 13,452 2 13, 903 '11,300 '11,925 '11,771 ' 1, 462 '1,527 2 2, 132 3,969 4,737 4,728 4,822 4,761 4,704 4,663 4,602 4,640 4,679 4,737 4,958 5,037 '3123,647 126, 037 '3117,42 '119,632 2 122,057 ' 5, 117 5,254 do do do do Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), total mil $ Durable goods industries, total do Nondur goods ind with unfilled orders© do Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted), total mil $ By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 do Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Nonferrous metals do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment. _ do Aircraft missiles, and parts do Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders©. .do By market category: Home goods, apparel, consumer staples... do Equip, and defense prod. , incl. auto doConstruction materials and supplies _do Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables . do Capital goods industries . dc Nondefensedo Defense _. do 36,860 ' 37,573 8,902 '8,908 27,958 ' 28,665 38,073 9,290 28,783 7,135 15,283 '3119,723 '121,075 124, 129 7,964 5,008 1,861 14,844 9,884 2,787 10, 623 7,000 2,305 11, 954 8,025 2,506 13, 181 9,089 2,560 13, 815 9,658 2,534 14, 798 10, 540 2,528 14, 857 10,459 2,582 14,996 10,309 2,730 14,934 10,051 2,816 14,844 9,884 2,787 '3114,708 14, 033 13, 773 8,401 8,701 3,106 3,058 10, 926 14, 917 15, 748 15, 122 22,002 19, 718 11,650 16, 866 17, 166 12,024 17, 365 17,566 12,285 17, 926 17, 984 12,686 18,587 18,256 13,206 19, 118 18, 610 13,842 19, 798 18, 857 14,329 20, 621 19,300 14,614 21,321 19,706 15,122 22, 002 19,718 15,486 22,438 20,459 4,034 4,832 4,635 4,720 4,708 4,686 4,723 4,694 4,712 4,718 4,832 2,432 2,881 2,663 2,668 2,770 2,877 2,761 2,806 2,885 2,978 2,881 2,949 10, 270 28,953 14, 165 42, 353 10, 915 33, 700 11, 258 35,511 11,477 37, 425 11,785 38,652 12, 274 40, 136 12, 805 40, 747 13, 323 41, 654 13,581 42,129 14, 165 42, 353 14,512 42,321 1,933 2,254 2,112 2,127 2,230 2,288 2, 201 2,213 2,281 2,379 2,254 2,289 316, 601 329,546 29, 304 9 8 5°° 30, 476 29,003 27, 999 27, 797 27,664 26, 542 26, 689 23, 158 26,241 26, 931 26, 809 24, 268 26, 718 23, 145 24, 627 16,073 23,156 21,018 '332,731 '312.552 5,015 5,061 '114,927 '117,817 2121,937 ' 13,645 ' 14,106 2 15,668 8,114 ' 8, 019 ' 3, 136 3,295 ' 16,401 17, 135 ' 24,207 25, 059 ' 21,140 21, 592 '31,430 '31,490 ' 19,968 19, 708 ' 5, 028 5,158 2,852 ' 2, 906 '358,755 ' 59,462 14,917 ' 15,164 43,199 ' 43,543 2, 208 ' 2, 249 '365,785 ' 65,406 '343,048 '43,728 '322,737 '21,678 231,738 2, 954 60, 748 15, 686 44, 741 2 2, 352 '2,300 ' 66,716 2 68, 384 ' 45,094 2 46, 298 '21,622 2 22, 086 BUSINESS INCORPORATIONSG New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number Seasonally adjusted! do INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURESG Failures, total number Commercial service . do Construction do Manufacturing and mining... do Retail trade do Wholesale trade do Liabilities (current), total thous $ Commercial service do Construction _. do Manufacturing and mining do Retail trade "do Wholesale trade do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns 9,566 9, 345 1,252 1,182 1,375 1,419 1,576 1,463 4,398 4,341 965 940 2,000,244 2, 298, 606 231, 813 244, 958 193, 530 309. 075 766, 991 797, 490 558, 270 672, 831 249, 640 274, 252 9g 9gg 971 802 797 795 796 772 739 714 837 717 838 693 840 143 97 99 99 102 94 89 114 109 94 105 97 86 161 140 153 126 119 112 121 107 139 114 124 120 149 149 112 131 135 112 130 117 116 120 130 119 125 106 412 386 333 361 334 331 396 301 396 316 411 301 390 106 67 81 74 75 85 83 60 73 69 73 86 96 119, 343 167,946 180, 209 206, 186 190, 147 189, 473 185, 660 218, 673 245, 618 337, 284 213, 133 204, 587 209, 758 9,822 37, 197 17, 188 21,054 30, 201 22,378 29, 759 69, 548 20, 508 19, 652 65, 332 8,071 9,290 19, 202 37, 962 16, 928 33, 800 21, 225 44, 024 34, 791 16, 444 24, 807 47, 237 47, 085 36, 391 20, 134 38, 588 57, 965 89, 959 55, 995 55, 207 54, 935 60, 400 44, 707 65, 696 88, 618 96, 031 60, 849 39, 928 33, 528 33, 665 36, 923 42, 572 68, 438 46, 552 41,487 115,026 113,393 106, 240 27, 687 65, 383 38, 726 19, 954 29, 067 26, 577 36, 622 28, 089 22, 908 18,781 20, 118 11, 963 25, 641 21, 822 22, 312 45, 638 « 38. 3 236.4 35.2 38.2 36.3 . p Preliminary. 1 Advance estimate; totals for mfrs. new and unfilled orders 101 Apr. u / 4 do not reflect revisions for selected components. 2 Based on unadjusted data. 9 Inc} fl?T°GpiC(TSf 0nAing ",?te °}l P" S~6udes data for items note hown separately. ©includes textile mill products, leather and products, paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries, unfilled orders for other nondurable goods are zero 28, 616 p25, 098 26, 208 p26, 885 34.1 40.8 37.5 35.5 35.7 34.7 39.1 37.0 35.7 38.6 1f For these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco manufactures, apparel and othe 1 textile products, petroleum and coal products, chemicals and allied products, and J'uouer and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. O Compiled by uuii & Revised 1back to Mar. Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data for 48 States and Dist. of Col.). tt Revised 1971 to reflect new seas, factors; revisions prior to Feb. 1973 will be shown later. S-8 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data 1972 the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1973 Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products 1910-14 = 100.. Crops9 - do Commercial vegetables _ _ _ _ do Cotton _ __do Feed grains and hay _ do Food grains __do _ Fruit .do Tobacco _ - _ _ _ do Livestock and products 9 _ __ . _ _ . do_ _ Dairy products do Meat animals do Poultry a n d eggs _ _ _ _ _ do Prices paid: All commodities and services do Family living items . _ _ _ do. _ Production items _ _ _ _ do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) .1910-14 = 100. _ Parity ratio § _ _ -do CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Not Seasonally Adjusted All items . _ _ _ 1967=100.. Special group indexes: All items less shelter . __ _ do_ _ All items less food _ ._ do All items less medical care . do Commodities do _ Nondurables _ do_ __ Nondurables less food do Durables _ . do _. Commodities less food ...do ... Services do Services less rent . - ..do Food 9 do Meats poultry, and fish do Dairy products do Fruits and vegetables do Housing do Shelter9 do Rent do Ilomeownership. ... _ _ do Fuel and utilities 9 do Fuel oil and coal do Gas and electricity.. _ _ .. _ do Household furnishings and operation do Apparel and upkeep do Transportation.. do ._ Private do New cars . do Used cars do Public do Health and recreation 9 _- do Medical care do Personal care _ do Reading and recreation do Seasonally Adjusted! Food. --. . - . . do Food at home _ do Fuels and utilities do Fuel oil and coal do Apparel and upkeep do Transportation do - . Private do New cars do Commodities _ do Commodities less food do... 320 '260 '328 -245 183 192 '273 685 339 366 494 137 '438 '370 '379 '274 '283 '378 '332 '718 -496 -428 ' 666 ' 232 -401 -323 -437 229 220 -263 -317 707 -468 -383 -642 211 -414 348 -408 255 243 -264 -323 707 -471 -381 -651 -206 437 385 -427 249 281 -294 -362 706 -482 -382 -666 221 -439 -367 -423 259 288 -299 -317 -705 -500 -391 -693 -232 -529 -444 -356 -316 363 506 -346 -710 -604 -428 -847 -307 -485 -411 -342 -323 325 -537 -349 -731 548 -467 -726 -280 468 '408 -323 -322 331 -506 -377 -728 -521 -493 -671 -252 -461 -410 -338 -335 330 518 -339 -738 -506 -511 -637 -242 -470 -441 -343 -403 351 570 -324 -768 -495 -519 -606 250 -504 -470 -352 -429 376 620 -339 -762 -534 -523 680 255 -513 -497 -407 -439 400 649 -332 764 527 -524 668 252 -492 -489 -357 -452 391 596 339 -764 495 525 615 228 466 463 -369 494 351 486 334 -765 469 521 577 205 445 455 429 412 365 440 347 765 437 503 534 178 371 401 350 430 444 420 413 433 399 421 438 409 434 443 428 433 443 426 451 453 451 447 456 441 447 458 439 452 470 439 458 472 448 469 480 461 475 492 463 480 500 466 489 504 479 492 513 477 432 74 496 88 481 83 488 85 501 87 500 88 517 102 513 95 514 91 519 89 525 -90 538 94 545 '94 549 90 562 83 564 79 125.3 133.1 130.7 131.5 132.4 132.7 135.1 135.5 136.6 137.6 138.5 139.7 141.5 143.1 144.0 145. 6 122.9 125.8 124.9 120.9 121.7 119.8 118.9 119.4 133.3 135.9 123.5 128.0 117. 1 125.0 129.2 134.5 119 2 140.1 120.1 118.5 120. 5 121.0 122.3 119 9 117 5 111.0 110.5 143.4 126. 1 132.5 119.8 122.8 131.1 130. 7 132.9 129. 9 132. 8 124. 8 121. 9 123- 5 139. 1 141.8 141.4 160. 4 127. 9 142. 5 128.9 129.1 130.5 127.4 129.7 123.3 121.0 122.3 137.1 139.6 136.5 155.4 121.8 141.8 132.8 138.1 123.2 143.6 125.1 128.3 125.5 123.6 125.8 122 6 120.3 111.1 117.3 143. 9 129.2 136.2 123.8 125.2 129.7 129.7 131.3 128.3 130.7 124.0 121.8 123.0 137.6 140.1 137.9 155.6 123 2 144.6 133.3 138.7 123.7 144.2 125.4 129.3 125.7 123.9 126.7 123.5 121.3 111.1 120.6 143.9 129.6 136.6 124.4 125.6 130.6 130.3 132.2 129.4 132.0 124.7 122.3 123.7 138.1 140.7 139.8 156.5 124.1 151.7 133.9 139.4 124.0 145.0 125.6 131.6 125.4 124.7 126.8 124.6 122.4 111.0 122.3 144. 9 130.0 137.0 124.9 125.9 131.0 130.4 132.5 129.7 132.4 124.4 122.4 123.5 138.4 141.0 140.9 157.8 124.1 153.7 134.2 139.7 124.4 145.2 125.7 131.7 125.5 125.0 125.8 124.8 122.6 110.9 122.7 144.9 130.3 137.3 125.3 126.2 133.5 130.9 135.0 132.8 136.6 124.7 122.6 123.8 139.3 141.9 149.4 184.0 126.6 152.6 135.2 141.1 125.0 147.0 126.3 132.8 125.8 125.3 126.5 124.5 122.3 110.6 121.3 144. 9 130.5 137.6 125.7 126.1 133.6 131.8 135.4 132.8 136.5 125.5 122.6 124.3 140.6 143.4 148.3 180.2 130.3 137.3 136.6 142. 9 125.4 149.2 126.8 133.6 126.5 126.1 128.3 123.9 121.6 109.1 120.3 145.5 131.1 138.3 126.3 126.8 134.5 133.1 136.4 133.5 137.4 127. 0 123 2 125.4 142. 2 145. 2 148.4 170.7 137.3 138.8 138.1 144.7 125. 9 151.5 128. 6 141.1 127. 4 126.7 129. 6 125. 0 122. 9 111.9 118.5 145. 2 132. 1 140.6 127. 3 127. 2 135.6 134.0 137.5 134.7 138.9 128.5 123.3 126. 3 143.0 146.1 150.0 167.4 141. 2 143.7 139. 4 145.6 126. 3 152. 6 132.1 155.6 129. 8 127.5 130.5 125.8 123. 8 112.2 116.1 144.6 132.6 140. 9 128.1 127.5 136.5 134.8 138.4 135.7 140.3 130.0 123.2 127.1 143.8 146.9 151.3 165.8 144. 9 145.3 140.6 146.4 126.9 153.6 135.9 172.8 131.0 128.0 130.5 126.7 124.6 112.0 112. 6 146.5 133.0 141.4 129.2 127.6 137.8 135.6 139.7 137.0 142.1 131.3 123. 3 127. 9 144.8 148.0 153.7 169. 2 146.3 149.7 142.2 147.4 127.3 154.8 140.8 194.6 134.3 129.0 128.8 128.1 126.2 112.9 107.0 146.0 133.7 142. 2 129. 8 128.3 139.8 136.8 141.5 139.3 145.2 133.5 123.4 129. 2 145.8 149.1 157.6 174. 2 149.3 155.9 143.4 148.3 128.0 155.8 143.5 202.0 137.3 130.1 130.4 129.3 127.5 112.7 103.0 146. 2 134.5 143.4 130.8 128.9 141.5 138.4 143.1 141.0 147.2 136.1 124.3 131.1 147.0 150.4 159.1 171.6 151.5 162.5 144.9 149.4 128.4 157.2 144.9 201.5 140.0 132.6 132.2 132.0 130.4 112.8 102.2 146.6 135.4 144.8 131.8 129.5 142.4 139.7 144.0 141.9 147.8 137.7 126.1 132.8 147.9 151.4 158.6 164.4 153.7 163.0 146.0 150.2 128.8 158. 2 - 146. 9 206.5 134! 0 133.6 134.4 133.1 113.3 110.7 146.3 136.3 145.6 133.1 130.4 144.2 141. 5 145.6 143.7 149.3 139. 5 128.5 134. 9 149. 4 153.1 159. 7 158. 6 154. 6 177.7 147.6 151.3 129. 3 159. 4 148.6 211.0 143. 9 137.0 135. 0 137.6 136.6 114.6 121.9 146.3 137.7 147. 2 134.9 132.0 136.1 136.0 124 6 127. 5 125. 8 122. 7 120.4 110.7 127.4 122 4 137.8 137.5 195 1 129.2 196 9 123.1 120. 9 110. 9 128.2 1 99 8 139. 5 139. 5 125 9 132.0 1°6 7 124.0 121.7 111.3 129. 1 193 3 139. 9 139. 5 126.0 132. 9 196 9 124. 3 122.0 111.8 129. 3 123.6 148.4 150. 1 126. 6 133.3 127. 9 124.4 122. 2 112.1 132.7 124. 0 148.0 148.8 127. 3 134.1 128. 0 124. 9 122.6 112.6 132.7 124. 4 149. 1 149. 7 129. 2 141.8 128.6 125. 0 122.8 111.8 133.5 125. 0 151.2 151. 6 132.2 156. 2 129.1 125.8 123.7 111.6 134.7 125. 9 151.9 152.4 136.0 173.3 129.5 126.6 124. 5 111.0 135.7 126.7 154.5 155.2 140.7 193. 6 129.8 127.8 126.2 111.2 137.6 128. 3 157.9 159. 3 142.9 200.4 131.2 129.7 128.0 111.4 139.7 129.7 158.8 160.0 144.2 199.3 132.5 132. 5 131.1 112.0 141.1 131.5 158.1 158. -146. 205. 133. 134. 133. 112. 141. 132. 159. 5 160. 2 148.3 210. 8 134. 5 137. 2 136.2 114.4 143.6 134.6 158'. 6 162.9 133.5 171.2 172.8 170.1 136.7 181.9 187.2 178.1 134.9 207.8 236. 6 189.8 142.7 194.9 208.0 186.3 140.2 192.0 197.7 188.1 139.5 192.1 191. 5 192. 4 141.8 204.3 197.7 208.9 145.3 213.3 209.4 215.9 150.4 232.0 231. 9 232.0 152.7 233.0 226.8 237.2 154.5 230.8 220. 1 238. 4 -152.7 221.6 215.1 226.2 155.0 200.6 205.6 182.7 207.5 185.7 186.4 201.3 177.5 174.0 158.8 170. 9 197.1 167.7 ' 128. 4 -131.3 ' 134. 0 '131.7 ' 135. 8 - 133. 7 -134.3 - 135. 4 - 138. 5 - 142.0 ' 144. 6 - 149. 1 ' 132. 0 - 133. 6 ' 137. 4 - 140. 1 -141.0 '12?!< '125.4 ' 126. 2 '127.4 ' 127. 7 - 131.9 '131.2 ' 129. 2 ' 126. 3 ' 127. 1 ' 128. 6 ' 128. 9 - 134. 2 r 133. 2 T 133! 0 ' 133. 8 - 135. 5 ' 139. 9 - 143. 2 ' 143. 8 130. 9 129.3 125. 7 128.3 125.1 126.7 123. 9 123.4 123. 5 123.5 124.2 122.3 123.1 ' 192. 7 ' 152.8 ' 142.1 - 144.7 132.4 135. 0 140. 7 1°4 2 146.7 126. 9 136.0 126. 4 124. 9 126.8 123.8 121 5 111.1 117.6 144.8 130, 2 137.7 125. 2 125. 9 WHOLESALE PRICESd1 (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Not Seasonally Adjusted Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities . . 1967 = 100 9 Foodstuffs do 13 Raw industrials do All commodities do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing do Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do Finished goodsO do Consumer finished goods do Producer finished goods do.-. By durability of product: Durable goods. do Nondurable goods _ do Total manufactures do__. Durable manufactures __ do Nondurable manufactures do___ i 120. 0 l 115.0 123. 0 119.1 1 127.6 118.7 117.2 116.6 119.5 i 173. 8 i 175. 2 i 173. 1 135.5 152.9 145.4 158.2 130.7 139.8 136.5 131.1 134.8 132.7 129.7 127.0 128.5 128. 9 128.0 128.0 128. 2 ' 137. 1 '141.9 ' 139. 1 - 152. 3 ' 147. 8 - 145. 5 - 145. 4 - 148. 6 r 155. 5 ' 159. 3 ' 160. 1 ' 126! 4 ' 128. 3 ' 130. 1 ' 129. 1 -133.4 ' 131.8 ' 132. 0 '132.8 ' 135. 1 - 138. 6 - 140. 9 ' 143. 6 137.9 135.0 130.1 133.8 131.6 129.0 127. 6 128.0 128.3 126.7 127.8 127.7 ' 126. 1 - 129. 0 '132.4 130.7 ' 138. 8 ' 135. 3 ' 135. 0 ' 135. 5 ' 138. 6 r 143. 4 ' 146. 8 ' 149. 4 ^Computed by BEA. 9 Includes data for ite us not si"town sepa rately. § Rati 3 Of JEf 'ective J Line 1974 Survey, indexes have beejn restat 3d to reflLect new prices received, to prices paid (parity index). d* For actua 1 wholesale prices <3f indiviclual data for perioc Is prior t o April 1973 on tlle new ) asis will oe showii later. commodities see respective commodities. O Goc)ds to use?rs, incl. ]"aw food s and filels. 121.1 117.6 117.9 121.1 114.7 127. < -129! I 127. < 186.5 157.6 143.8 146.0 135. 9 147.3 160.8 149.3 145.6 141.1 153.1 - 150. 9 seasonal factors ; 143.4 - 159. 7 r 146. 0 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual S-9 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May COMMODITY PRICES—Continued WHOLESALE PRICESd"— Continued (17. S. Department of Labor Indexes')— Continued All commodities — Continued Farm prod., processed foods and feeds. 1967 =100.. 122.4 159.1 147.9 154.9 163.6 156.9 184.5 173.5 166.8 164.4 168.0 177.8 180.6 176.2 169.6 167.4 Farm products 9 do Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do G rains do Live poultry do Livestock do 125.0 127.6 102.9 104.0 142.5 176. 3 168.1 183.6 179.5 190.4 160.6 176.0 130.9 185.8 184.1 170.4 186.0 149.9 180.3 188.7 182.3 197.5 178.6 184.5 193.8 173.3 187.8 157.2 189. 5 199.3 213.3 162.2 266.4 269.7 243.3 200.4 149.0 231.5 226.5 207.4 188.4 162.1 229.0 189.2 185.5 184.0 168.2 220.8 154.4 180.0 187.2 171.6 248.7 144.5 171.0 202.6 184.5 270.8 143.2 197.3 205.6 214. 5 278.1 179.8 195.1 197.0 210.6 263.0 166.1 181.1 186.2 226. 9 213.0 146.0 169.0 180.8 236.8 210.4 146.9 159.1 Foods and feeds, processed 9 . do Beverages and beverage materials _ . do Cereal and bakery products do Dairy products . _ _ do Fruits and vegetables, processed do Meats, poultry, and fish do 120.8 118.0 114.7 118.6 119.7 130.0 148.1 121.7 134.4 131.1 129.6 167.5 139.8 121.4 123.7 127.2 126.6 163.2 145.0 121.9 124.3 126.5 127.2 162.5 151.8 121.4 125.9 127.5 127.9 164.9 146.5 121.1 125.5 127.1 127.7 169. 7 166.2 121.2 136.2 131.3 129.3 198.3 156.3 121.6 147.7 137.2 130.0 187.3 153.1 123.0 150.5 139.6 135.0 170.2 151.9 123.8 156.2 139. 9 136.3 165.0 155.7 124.4 160.1 142.3 137.8 164.9 162.1 125.6 166.3 145.1 139.3 177.8 164.7 126.0 169.5 147.6 140.7 179.7 163.0 129.3 172.3 151.2 141.2 165.5 159.1 132.3 167.1 154.1 142. 8 157.6 158.9 134. 5 167.1 146. 9 145. 2 153.4 do 117.9 r 125. 9 ' 124. 2 126. 1 ' 126. 7 ' 127. 4 ' 128. 5 r 130. 1 ' 132. 2 ' 135. 3 ' 138. 2 ' 142. 4 ' 146. 6 150.5 - - do do do do do do 104.2 91.7 101.2 103.0 115.8 118.0 110.0 96.6 103.4 104.3 228.3 107.7 94.5 102.6 103.8 184.0 120.3 110.8 96.7 103.4 104.4 263. 2 121.0 132.3 118.2 130.9 107.6 385.4 135.4 137.0 118.3 138. 2 109. 1 359.3 136.0 Fuels and related prod., and power 9 - - do Coal do Electric power do Gas fuels do Petroleum products, refined do 118.6 193.8 121.5 114.1 108.9 ' 134. 3 218.1 199 3 126.7 r 128. 7 162. 5 ' 177. 4 ' 189. 0 ' 197. 9 303.7 252. 9 259.3 249.3 153.4 148.9 142.2 137.5 148.6 149.0 146.4 137.1 166. 4 ' 187. 8 ' 206. 3 '215.8 204.3 307.7 159.7 150.0 224 .4 Furniture and household durables 9 . . Appliances, household _ _ __ Furniture, household Home electronic equipment do _do ... do do 111.4 107.6 117.3 92.7 115. 2 108. 5 123.0 91. 9 114.1 108.3 121.8 92.2 115.1 108.0 122.3 92 2 115.2 107.4 123.3 91.6 115.2 107.7 123. 2 91.6 115.9 109.0 123.6 92.0 116.0 109.0 124.4 91.5 116.6 109.1 125.2 91.5 117.2 109. 5 126.6 91.5 117.5 109.8 127.1 91.1 119.0 111.3 128.9 91.3 120.2 111.6 129.8 91.4 121.3 112.5 130.3 92.2 122.9 113.2 132.8 92.2 124. 5 114.0 134. 9 92.5 do do do do _ _ . do do 131.3 124.5 213.7 140.3 144.3 159.4 143.1 130. 5 253 9 160.1 177 ° 205.2 145.0 131.5 270.2 161.1 182.0 207.2 142.2 129.3 253.5 159.7 186. 9 215.4 140.9 129.3 241.6 156.4 183.1 214.8 141.4 129.5 246.3 156.8 177.8 209. 6 143.0 129.7 261.6 157.5 178.8 210.8 143.8 130.3 257.3 162.8 181.9 216.9 143.8 131.0 256.3 160.7 180.3 214.5 143.0 131.9 239.8 160.4 184.7 211.1 141.9 132.5 227.3 156.1 186.1 214.8 142.6 134.0 220.9 155.7 183.7 213.3 143.4 134.9 222.0 155.1 184.1 212.6 143.4 135.9 201.7 156.7 191.3 221.4 145.4 138.1 211.2 158.4 200.2 230. 9 146.3 138.7 218.6 159.3 198.0 227.3 Machinery and equipment 9 .do Agricultural machinery and equip -do Construction machinery and equip do Electrical machinery and equip . do Metal working machinery and equip do 117.9 122.3 125.7 110.4 120.2 121.7 125.9 130.7 112.4 125.5 120.8 124.7 130.4 111.7 124.5 121.5 125.0 130. 9 112.3 125.2 121.9 125.4 131.3 112.7 125. 6 122.0 125.5 130.9 112.7 125.8 122.3 125.5 131.4 112.7 125.8 122.6 125.6 131.4 112.8 126.6 123.1 127.5 132.5 113.0 127.5 123.8 128.9 132.7 113.3 128.0 124.6 129.4 134.1 114.0 128.9 126.0 130.9 135.6 115.1 131.2 127.0 131.2 137.0 115.7 132.1 129.0 132.6 138.6 116.9 134.3 130.8 133.4 140.1 118.5 136.6 134.1 137.8 145. 1 120.6 140. 9 Metals and metal products 9 . . _-do . Heating equipment ._ _ _ do Iron and steel do Nonferrous metals .... -do__ 123.5 118.2 128.4 116.9 132.8 120.4 136.2 135.0 130.5 120.5 134.0 131.4 131.7 120.2 135.3 133.2 132.5 120.7 135.9 135.0 132.8 120.9 135.9 135.9 133.7 120.7 136.0 137.9 134.4 120.7 136.5 138.5 135.9 120.8 138.6 140.7 138.5 121.1 141.6 144.9 141.8 121.6 142.4 155.6 145.0 122.9 144.7 161.1 148.0 123.7 148.9 165.0 154.7 124.4 157.7 176.3 161.2 127.5 164.9 186.5 168.7 130.0 169. 1 200.4 Nonmetallic mineral products 9 .- . do Clay prod., structural, excl. refractories do Concrete products . . . .-do Gypsum products do Pulp, paper and allied products do Paper. do Rubber and plastics products. do ... Tires and tubes ... do _ _ - 126.1 130.2 130.0 130.5 131.1 130.0 130.0 129. 9 130.9 131.5 132.6 138.7 142.1 144.2 146.7 150. 7 117.3 125.6 114.7 113.4 116.3 109.3 109.2 123.3 131.7 120.9 121.4 112. 4 111.4 123.0 130.8 119.6 119.8 120.2 110.6 109.4 123.6 131.5 120.4 120.7 120.8 111.5 110.0 123. 8 132.3 124.1 122.0 122.5 112.6 110.4 123.8 132.3 122.9 122. 3 121.8 112.9 110.4 123.9 132.3 122.5 123.3 121.5 113.1 110.4 123.9 132.5 122.0 124.4 121.7 112.8 110.4 124.6 133.6 122.4 125.8 122.3 114.0 115.1 124.6 134.1 122.0 127.6 124.7 114.8 116.3 124.8 134.5 123.3 128.7 125.2 116.5 116.3 127.2 139.8 127.9 131.8 126.8 117.7 118.0 128.3 142.3 130.0 132.9 127.7 119.8 121.2 130.8 144.7 129.6 137.2 132.6 123.8 128.8 131.5 145.3 132.7 144.4 140.1 129.4 129.6 132. 7 147.7 133.3 146.6 141.9 133.7 129. 9 Textile products and apparel 9 Apparel Cotton products _ Manmade fiber textile products Textile housefurnishings Wool products. __ _ do do do do. do do 113.6 114.8 121.8 108.0 109.2 99.4 123.8 119.0 143.6 121.8 113.3 128.2 120.8 117.7 133.3 118.7 110.5 129.8 122.3 118.4 137.4 121.5 110. 5 127.5 123.7 118.8 141.3 122.9 111.5 131.3 124.2 118.8 144.6 123.1 111.5 132.1 125.2 119.3 147.3 123.7 112.2 134.9 126.8 119.5 153.1 126.7 112.3 133.7 128.5 121.5 155.5 127.7 115.2 130.2 130.0 121.9 161.2 128.6 119. 1 128.9 131.4 122.2 165.2 129.7 126.4 128.7 133.8 123.7 171.5 130.7 133.0 128.6 135.2 124.6 173.0 132.8 133. 5 129.7 136.1 125.2 173.7 133.6 135.2 127.9 137.5 127.0 175.1 135.2 136.7 121.1 139.1 128.0 174. 9 138.1 143.6 121.1 Transportation equipment 9. . .Dec. 1968=100.. Motor vehicles and equip 1967=100 113.7 118.0 115.1 119.2 114.9 119.0 115.1 119.1 115.0 118.9 115.0 119.0 115.1 119.0 114.5 118.3 115.9 120.0 116.1 120.1 117.3 121.4 118.6 122.9 118.9 123.1 119.1 123.2 119.4 123.3 121.4 1 24. 9 Industrial commodities. Chemicals and allied products 9 Agric. chemicals and chem. prod Chemicals, industrial . Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible. Prepared paint Hides, skins, and leather products 9 Footwear Hides and skins Leather.. . _ Lumber and wood products Lumber _ 199 9 199 1 r 109.3 94.7 102.7 104.0 232.0 120.8 ' 213.8 127.6 120.1 '122.6 r r 129 2 125. 3 '126.0 110.4 95.0 103.0 104.4 263.6 121.0 r 111.0 95.9 103.5 104.3 273.2 121.0 111.5 95.9 104.3 104.7 279. 5 121.2 112.7 95.9 105.3 104.7 273.0 126.0 113.5 104. 9 105.4 104. 9 241.8 128. 1 115.6 106.1 105.9 105.1 286.0 128.6 131. 1 ' 133. 4 ' 134. 7 r 135. 2 ' 137. 4 ' 139. 3 ' 144. 1 ' 151. 5 ' 214. 2 214. 0 222.6 215.1 214.4 239. 0 224.1 240.7 129.0 128. 2 128.4 129.1 130. 9 133.5 132.1 135.9 128.7 121.4 128.0 130.4 132.2 133.1 133.4 137.6 125. 0 ' 127. 6 ' 129. 9 ' 130. 3 ' 131.2 ' 134. 0 ' 140. 3 ' 151. 7 ' 118.2 112.3 108.1 105.3 298.0 130.1 120.2 113.1 110.2 105. 7 335.7 130.1 127.3 118.1 122.0 106.2 372.4 132. 5 Seasonally Adjusted By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing Intermediate materials, supplies, etc Finished goods: Consumer finished goods Food Finished goods, exc. foods Durable. Nondurable Producer finished goods .. do do ' 144. 8 125. 9 do do do do do do 126.6 141.1 117.3 115.1 118.8 192 9 127.0 142.0 117.8 115.6 119.4 123.0 128.3 144.6 118.3 115.9 120.0 123.4 128.3 143.3 118.6 116.1 120.4 123.6 133.9 158.3 119. 1 116.5 120. 9 124.1 133.1 154.4 119. 5 116.9 121.1 124.7 133.8 155.9 120.4 117.2 122.7 125.4 134. 9 156.0 121.8 117.1 124. 9 125.8 136.0 157.4 123.0 117.5 126. 6 126.6 139.6 162.1 125. 5 119.1 130.2 128.0 142. 5 166.0 128.1 119.7 133. 9 128. 9 143.5 163.8 130. 9 120.7 137. 8 130.6 145.0 163.6 133.4 121.8 141.2 132.3 By durability of product: Total manufactures Durable manufactures Farm products Processed foods and feeds do do do do 126.1 126.1 160 () 140.4 127.9 127.3 168.4 144.7 129. 8 127.5 177.7 151.2 128.7 127. 5 169. 7 144.6 133.0 128.1 213.1 165.5 132.1 128.7 201.6 156.0 132.5 129. 5 193.6 155.3 133.6 130.6 191.3 154.2 135.6 132.0 190. 6 157.0 138.7 133.8 203.2 162.1 140. 6 134. 9 202.6 163.4 143.2 137.5 193.5 161.9 145.7 140.4 186.6 159. 7 148.9 145.2 178.7 158.6 $0. 840 ' $0. 744r $0.766 r $0.751 ' $0.735 ' $0.745 ' $0.704 ' $0.716 ' $0.721 ' $0.718 ' $0.705 ' $0.682 r $0.669 ' $0.661 ' $0.655 .694 .799 .699 .722 .716 .707 .754 .727 .752 .732 .760 .740 .738 .765 .755 $0. 645 .687 ' 148. 3 127.5 ' 152. 5 ' 154. 4 ' 157. 3 r 162. 1 128.2 130.2 128.3 129.2 ' 165. 7 r 175. 1 ' 180. 7 ' 188. 0 ' 200. 9 '211.8 ' 221. 7 '214.6 155.6 145.5 150.2 135.6 138.0 140.5 131.4 133.1 145. 9 162.6 135.7 123.6 144. 2 135.8 PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured byWholesale prices Consumer prices f Revised; 1967=$1.00._ do cfSee corresponding note on p. S-8. 550-325 O - 74 - S-2 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-10 1973 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown In the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS June 1974 1973 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE New construction (unadjusted), total Private total 9 Residential (including farm) New housing units mil. $.. 123,836 135,079 10,731 11,482 12,050 1C,242 12,614 12,469 12,225 11,746 10,686 ' 9, 454 93,640 54, 186 44, 736 102,568 57,720 47 746 8 151 4,639 3 822 8 635 4,923 4 096 9 151 5,264 4 411 9,393 5,437 4 544 9,554 5,473 4 558 9,347 5,328 4,411 9,238 5,043 4,146 8,886 4,722 3,848 8,240 4,286 3,464 24 036 4,676 13 462 27 758 6 058 15 569 2 194 437 1 235 2 302 446 1 322 2 428 510 1 372 2 483 545 1 384 2,550 587 1 422 2,487 560 1 408 2,563 600 1,442 2,504 582 1,405 2,393 622 1,286 2,155 509 1,183 2,174 553 1,170 353 271 -do . do do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 mil. $ Industrial do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do Public total 9 Buildings (excluding military) 9 Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets - 10, 965 ' 2, 314 '569 »• 1, 246 2,526 618 1,370 3 283 3 956 299 336 356 348 379 346 383 388 281 359 32,511 2,580 2,847 2,899 2,849 3,060 3,122 2,987 2,860 ' 2, 446 ' 2, 332 '2,584 r 2, 610 do do do do do 11,500 875 534 1,080 10 448 12 995 941 605 1 162 10 569 1,131 74 52 85 727 1 162 75 52 106 888 1,066 81 57 107 1 015 1,020 83 43 101 1 082 1,061 75 42 103 1,144 1,085 64 48 89 1,172 1,129 114 53 96 1,059 1,149 97 52 94 927 '1,065 '1,007 ' 72 '58 58 57 99 '97 '651 '735 ' 1, 155 '73 54 '93 701 1,115 69 68 '•lOO 675 133.9 134.2 133.7 136.5 136.4 136.2 135.9 134.8 133.4 132.8 134.9 ' 134. 8 136.2 105.3 103.0 102.4 101.9 99.6 98.4 99.2 '98.7 99.7 Residential (including farm) do New housing units do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 bil. $ Industrial do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do Buildings (excluding military) 9 Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets 9, 886 ' 7, 122 ' 6, 742 r' 7, 276 8,068 '3,637 ' 3, 295 r 3, 553 4,010 ' 2, 951 ' 2, 671 2, 835 3,075 30, 196 do Public total 9 r do New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates) total bil. $ Private total 9 ' 9, 326 2,897 107 101.3 101.8 102.7 105.0 58.1 48.9 57.5 49 2 58 1 49 5 59.0 49.5 59.2 49.3 58.5 48.2 56.5 46.0 54.7 44.1 52.7 42.0 50.4 39.7 49.9 39.3 '50.0 '39.4 49.8 39.4 27.0 5.3 15.5 27.7 5.3 16.1 28 0 59 15 7 28.9 6.3 16.1 28.6 6.7 15.8 27.2 6.3 15.1 28.0 6.6 15.6 28.9 6.7 16.1 28.8 7.1 15.7 29.4 6.9 16.3 30.7 8.0 16.6 '30.0 7.5 '16.3 31.1 7.5 17.2 3.6 4.0 39 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.5 3.9 4.1 4.3 do 32.6 32.3 31 0 31.5 31.1 33.2 33.5 32.9 33.8 34.4 35.7 '36.1 36.6 do do do -do do 13.7 .9 .6 1.2 9.9 13.4 .9 .5 1.3 9.6 12 1 9 6 12 10 1 12.1 1.0 .7 1.3 10.8 11.6 1.0 .5 1.0 10.4 12.5 .8 .6 1.0 11.2 13.6 1.4 .6 1.0 10.8 13.2 1.0 .7 1.0 11.7 13.5 .8 .7 1.1 11.3 12.7 .9 .7 1.3 12.0 14.6 .9 .8 1.4 11.8 '14.5 '.8 .9 1.4 '11.0 .8 1.5 8,929 4.0 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 50 States (F. W. Dodge Division, McGraw-Hill): Valuation total mil. $ Index (mo data seas adj ) r 8, 793 9,428 9 910 9,228 10, 303 8,151 8,983 7,905 6,133 5,954 6,610 7,911 177 173 183 175 199 182 191 194 161 155 187 181 179 26, 994 24 009 67, 016 ' 23, 955 2,073 6,720 2 359 7,069 2 995 6,916 2,581 6,647 2,968 7,335 2,328 5,822 2,055 6,928 2,140 5,765 1,855 4,277 2,135 3,819 2,212 4,398 2,481 5,430 2,336 6,593 do do do r 27, 055 32, 151 45 020 fT 46,423 22 536 18 986 2,648 4,489 1 656 2,629 4,754 2 045 2,976 4 612 2 323 2,991 4,224 2,013 3,241 4,233 2,828 2,719 3,638 1,794 2,758 3,673 2,552 2,655 3,299 1,951 2,210 2,341 1,581 2,307 2,231 1,415 2,260 2,678 1,672 2,752 3,374 1,785 2,842 3,924 2,163 do 68,001 86, 743 5,710 6,660 3,996 5,070 8,373 7,416 8,518 10, 669 10,618 10,692 7,321 9,472 8,698 205.4 154 5 205.0 120.5 234.2 171.7 234.0 131.6 203.4 147 5 202.6 114.8 203.2 141.9 202.6 114.7 199.9 147.2 197.2 106.8 148.9 104.1 148.4 84.5 149.5 101.5 147.1 86.0 134.6 92.3 133.3 70.5 90.6 69.1 90.4 46.8 86.2 63.9 84.5 43.3 109.6 78.7 109.4 57.6 ' 127. 2 '161.0 114.6 '92.6 ' 124. 8 ' 159. 6 76.9 ' 102. 3 2,153 1,231 2,330 1,243 2,152 1,140 2,152 1,232 2,030 1,108 1,844 990 1,674 957 1,675 938 1,403 767 1,464 793 1, 922 1,056 '1,499 '962 '1,631 '996 1,450 929 1,055 671 mil. $ do._ . 101,108 1 1 1967 ~ 100 Public ownership Private ownership By type of building: Nonresidential Residential N on -building construction New construction planning (Engineering News-Record) O r 181 91 062 165 r 7,609 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total (private and public) Inside SMSA's Privately owned One-family structures . . thous do do do.. 2 1 2 1 378.5 2,057 5 732 7 1 501 7 3566 2 045 3 309.2 1 132 0 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total privately owned do One-family structures ... .. do New private housing units authorized by building permits (14,000 permit-issuing places) : Monthly data are seas. adj. at annual rates: Total thous One-family structures do Manufacturers' shipments of mobile homes: Unadjusted _ _ Seasonally adjusted at annual rates do do 2,219 1 033 1,796 870 1,939 945 1,838 954 2,030 934 1,780 904 1,750 805 1,596 778 1,316 654 1,314 647 1,237 606 1,301 638 1,333 729 1,461 784 ' 1, 300 '734 575.9 r 566. 9 '60.2 r 639 ' 56. 0 '56.0 r '628 600 '49.2 r 564 '52.5 '43.8 ' 543 ' 479 '45.0 '39.0 r 27. 9 28.8 30.0 36.9 42.1 '163 164 jqr CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept of Commerce composite 1967= 100 139 152 149 150 151 153 155 156 156 157 158 r 160 '162 American Appraisal Co., The: Average 30 cities Atlanta 1913—100 do do do 1 369 1 563 1 436 1 285 1 286 1 515 1*749 1 590 1 469 1 434 1 512 1 752 1 584 1 437 1 430 1 517 1 752 1 581 1 440 1 441 522 753 582 497 441 1 523 1,752 1 580 1 499 1,471 1,539 1,762 1,591 1,522 1,464 1,547 1,757 1,659 1,518 1,461 1,547 1,756 1,659 1,517 1,461 1,542 1,732 1,653 1,508 1,457 1,544 1,773 1,651 1,504 1,461 1,543 1,770 1, 649 1,503 1,461 1,557 1,800 1,660 1,515 1,477 1967 — 100 . do. _ do ... 145 4 144.8 145.8 154 0 154.4 159. 2 San Francisco St Louis Boeckh Indexes: Average, 20 cities: Apartments hotels office buildings Commercial and factory buildings Residences r 153 7 155.1 160.1 Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Computed from cumulative valuation total. OData for May, Aug., and Nov. 1973 and Jan. and May 1974 arc for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 158.9 157.8 157.8 154 5 159.3 157.7 157.7 155.3 164.4 165.7 163.9 160.7 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 162.5 163.0 167.4 147.9 147.0 96.1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown In the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 | 1973 Annual S-ll Apr. May June July 1974 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 171.4 180.5 171.0 180.6 170.8 180.6 171.0 182.9 174.2 i 174.2 182.6 * 182. 6 May CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES— Con. Engineering News-Record: Building 1967 = 100.. Construction do Federal Highway Adm.—Highway construction: Composite (avg. for year or qtr.) 1967=100... 171.2 180.0 171.0 180.1 155.2 163.0 168.4 176.5 138.2 152.4 189.7 194.1 198.7 195 0 214.3 197.5 209.3 195 1 197.1 206.7 216 1 198 0 191.1 186.9 206.3 186 0 179.1 187 0 160.4 •• 163. 0 183.5 r 172 9 161.5 184 0 175.0 193 9 219.4 193.1 194 6 235.4 192.4 202 8 217.1 208.2 210 1 277.9 209.4 197 0 282.7 200.3 180 8 285.0 204 1 192.2 187 0 259.4 213.7 206 4 30LO 185.2 185 7 230.6 168.8 '172.8 166 1 r 177 2 132.6 158.5 162.2 175 6 147.3 195 1 190.' 5 225.2 83.2 209 2 161 9 6.3 71 15 9 168 8.4 91 15 1 166 9.1 99 14 9 166 7.4 92 12 4 136 141 7.6 94 10 6 137 3.6 51 12 3 142 5.2 56 10 7 134 2.1 30 73 124 3.3 46 89 124 4.8 62 11 5 163 4.2 r 71 12 6 144 9.3 71 14 9 150 8.3 89 14 3 157 374. 25 618. 02 385. 90 655. 67 381.62 650. 60 393. 06 665. 86 295. 11 560. 30 266. 34 561.04 358. 37 647.95 357. 15 720. 58 224. 72 470. 36 315.12 648. 20 259. 94 517. 37 252. 99 533. 48 303. 86 416. 26 334. 10 716.12 9,429 10, 156 11,142 12,365 13,511 14, 298 14, 799 14, 866 15, 147 15, 188 14, 904 14, 995 16,020 16, 803 4,989 5,477 5,738 5,059 4,791 3,177 2,788 2,381 2,529 2,346 2,697 r 3,648 4,490 389 1 298 659 456 1 459 *782 r 625 r \ 967 793 2 421 1*276 168.0 174.4 168.9 175.0 168.5 176.6 168.3 177.0 169.3 178.8 170.2 179.6 155.1 145.9 187.4 167.8 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output Index: Composite, unadjusted 9 Seasonally adjusted.. 1947-49=100.. do Iron and steel products, unadjusted Lumber and wood products, unadj Portland cement, unadjusted do do ...do 9ftQ 7 319 3 REAL ESTATE^ Mortgage applications for new home construction: FHA net applications ...thous. units.. Seasonally adjusted annual rates. ...do Requests for V A appraisals do Seasonally adjusted annual rates ...do Home mortgages Insured or guaranteed by— Fed. Hous. Adm.: Face amount mil. $.. 8, 067. 06 4,473.30 Vet. Adm.: Faceamount§ do 8,419.86 7, 467. 53 Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions, end of period mil. $.. 7,979 15, 147 New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated total mil. $.. By purpose of loan: Home construction _.do Home purchase _ do... All other purposes _ do 61,408 49,511 8 553 26 615 16 240 8 441 289 974 I 796 886 2 762 1 341 931 3 141 1 405 Foreclosures. number. . 132 335 135 890 11 718 12 719 Fire losses (on bldgs., contents, etc.) ...mil. $.. 2,639 229 224 2,304 6.6 69 •jo c 851 3 079 1 129 801 3 059 1 111 572 1 838 767 532 1 548 708 449 1 366 566 425 1 338 766 11 509 11 070 11 239 10 014 11 431 11 017 10 668 11 705 10 419 11 412 223 218 221 222 200 211 242 263 236 278 230 284 343 189 163 230 305 343 190 146 232 296 350 189 158 238 303 379 197 149 256 317 455 193 163 77 2 3 7 6 0 13 10 6 53 117 1 6 2 79 2 7 11 2 6 8 7 9 5 8 2 7 140 1 51 12 5 17 12 8 9.7 115 7 36 7 3 10 12 3 7 9 80 1 9 3 53 9 8 5 4 1 98 0 2.8 8.6 1.4 10 9 8.4 112 1 4 9 11.1 2 0 11 5 7.1 84 8 1 6 4 6 7 4 2 17 9 2 54 1 10 7 9 4 4 4 2 2 11 1 59 9 11 0 9 2 35 2 1 11 2 61 3 37 1 1 3 3 2 1 39 7 5.1 3.4 2 2 1.3 10 2 43.6 6 8 6 5 2 6 11 10 9 47 5 8 2 8 7 4 8 316 9 88 88 6 9 5 41 6 168 3 331 6 7 9 85 7 12 7 46 1 179 9 349 8 80 10 45 203 3 0 1 6 3 3 282 9 80 75 7 13 1 36 8 149 3 277 5 7 6 74.9 80 37.6 149 4 336 7 11 0 89 8 10 4 45 9 170 6 29 849 13 739 16 110 34 067 15 463 18 604 33 895 14 971 18 924 32 834 13 894 18 940 33 694 14 682 19 012 32 730 r 37 586 14 103 r iQ 628 18 697 r 20*958 37 996 17 731 20 265 34 728 20 168 35 667 20 278 36 796 20 657 37 292 20 954 38 379 21 158 17 991 38 854 r 39 764 21 615 r 22 441 17 93Q r 17 323 39 753 22, 987 903 3 469 1 366 1 056 235 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING McCann-Erickson national seasonally adjusted: Combined index Television (network) Spot TV Magazines Newspapers advertising index, .1957-59=100 do do do do Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines): Cost, total mil. $ Apparel and accessories do Automotive, incl. accessories do Building materials do Drugs and toiletries _ . do Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do Beer, wine, liquors _. do Household equip., supplies, furnishings.. do Industrial materials. . do Soaps, cleansers, etc. do Smoking materials do Allother do 262 341 186 153 219 233 291 372 188 154 233 300 365 184 155 232 287 380 191 146 1 210 6 44 2 102.1 21 0 145 0 113.6 1 309 2 46 1 118 9 25 5 140 5 95 7 126 7 5.7 13.6 3.4 11 6 9.5 126 7 35 13 3 35 13 0 8.3 86 9 77 3 36 6 18 6 110 1 552 9 6 9 2 2 9 52 9 5 7 0 3 5 3 496 5 98 0 881 2 114 5 478 0 1 924 8 3 786 1 99 8 1 024 2 138 9 479 2 2 044 1 340 9 92 15 46 176 7 7 2 2 9 8 Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total mil. $ Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments do 298 199 138 446 159 753 364 858 167 713 197 145 28859 Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total. . mil $ Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments. do 31 895 18, 672 13. 223 37 292 20 954 Newspaper advertising expenditures (64 cities) : © Total mil. $ Automotive . do Classified . do Financial do General . . do Retail do 81 0 72 9 29 4 20 5 94 6 486 2 8 9 3 2 0 4 9 o 87 53 1 231 277 384 192 149 109 9 11 2 12 9 8 o 0 5 6 3 7 4 7 3 3 4 13 8 6 44 4 233 282 344 187 176 01 O 15 7 8 1 9 8 4 5 & 39 2 0 On £ 9 5 6 i 31 0 30° 9 91 8 29 163 5 7 2 4 5 8 316 3 88 90 9 11 6 40 8 164 9 13 841 15018 31 239 14 828 16 404 30 104 14 567 15 537 15 819 32 391 14 958 17 433 33 614 19 714 33 820 20 062 33 921 20 329 34 295 20 390 34 317 20 188 338 9 91 10 44 182 OQO Q 01 8 on A i *\n n 141 5 13 2 13 8 1 6 7 3 8 8 14 8 53 3 2 9 12 0 47 6 322 5 68 9 36 903 2 2 138 138 2 144 2 133 2 137 9 9 2 1 15 9 7 125 6 9 3 12 9 5 8 4 5 s!o 9 6 8 8 2 98 2 11 5 50 9 WHOLESALE TRADE laonn 13 758 is KQO ' Revised. »Index as of June 1,1974: Building, 177.5; construction, 185.6. 2 Beginning Jan. 1974 data reflect new reference base, 1967=100. Comparable data for Jan. 1973 are as follows (1967=100): Combined index, 133; network television, 130; spot TV, 156; magazines, 116: newspapers, 128. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. §Data include Ifi 338 29 892 1 4. 073 1°, oftA U 19Q 1 d 5fin 15 38Q 16.13Q 1fi 338 16.766 guaranteed direct loans sold. IfHome mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) are under money and interest rates on p. S-18. ©Source: Media Records, Inc. 64-City Newspaper Advertising Trend Chart. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS S-12 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1973 1972 June 1974 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May '42,709 DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE All retail stores: 5 Estimated sale* (unadj ) total __ mil. $ - 448,379 503, 317 40,686 43, 178 43, 586 41, 665 43, 135 40,916 43, 721 44, 552 49, 824 37, 923 36, 668 '43,872 46,511 14,535 8,989 8,347 642 15, 465 9,428 8,744 684 15,410 9,242 8,522 720 14,518 8,707 8,016 691 14,654 8,519 7,809 710 13,718 7,843 7,188 656 15,171 8,982 8,258 724 14, 104 8,083 7,342 741 13,409 6,378 5,619 759 11, 477 6,470 5,917 553 11, 293 '13,603 '14,322 6,391 ' 7, 798 '8,223 5,867 * 7, 158 7,509 '640 714 524 15,319 8,706 do do do do 149, 659 88, 612 81, 521 7,091 170, 275 100, 661 92, 768 7,895 Furniture and appliance group 9 do Furniture, homefurnishings stores — do Household appliance, TV, radio do 21, 315 12, 550 7,029 24, 030 14, 290 7,904 1,856 1,137 578 1,953 1,214 602 2,032 1,228 670 1,940 1,179 634 2,047 1,229 680 1,972 1,142 678 2,049 1,238 660 2,159 1,293 699 2,552 1,370 935 1,928 1,123 654 1,803 '2,077 1,076 '1,267 '642 588 ' 2, 026 1,264 602 Lumber, building, hardware group do Lumber, bldg. materials dealerscf — do Hardware stores do __ 20,064 15, 973 4,091 22, 766 18, 049 4,717 1,861 1,487 374 2,098 1,656 442 2,185 1,704 481 2,080 1,668 412 2,180 1,770 410 1,937 1,536 401 2,068 1,645 423 1,912 1,497 415 1,771 1,283 488 1,453 1,150 303 1,496 ' 1,781 1,178 '1,410 '371 318 1,989 1,576 413 298, 720 21, 993 6,198 8,386 3,774 333, 042 24,062 5,609 9,119 4,229 26, 151 2,007 440 743 408 27, 713 1,908 448 738 324 28, 176 1,975 472 756 345 27, 147 1,740 397 677 299 28, 481 1,931 411 698 378 27, 198 1,974 412 747 401 28, 550 2,030 448 783 365 30, 448 2,214 523 842 361 36, 415 3,386 896 1,243 476 26, 446 1,700 409 636 292 14, 623 33,891 95, 020 88,340 31,044 15, 474 37, 925 105, 731 98, 392 34, 432 1,219 2,950 8,171 7,679 2,808 1,281 3,238 8,745 8,139 2,947 1,300 3,353 9,135 8,512 3,008 1,240 3,359 8,976 8,345 3,088 1,303 3,556 9,344 8,687 3,023 1,226 3,339 8,859 8,242 2,837 1,300 3,341 8,929 8,302 2,981 1,286 3,204 9,207 8,596 2 996 1,741 3,272 9,932 9,214 2,908 1,267 2,995 9,145 8,528 2,793 74, 903 83, 301 6,467 6,713 6,771 6,269 6,915 6,594 7,172 8,543 11,618 Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group -Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire battery accessory dealers Nondurable goods stores 9 Apparel group - \V omen's apparel accessory stores Shoe stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group -Grocery stores Gasoline service stations - do do do do do do do do_ __ - do _ General merchandise group with nonstores9 - mil. $.. General merchandise group without nonstores9§ .mil. $__ Department stores do — Mail order houses (dept. store mdse).do Llouor stores Estimated sales (seas, adj ), total Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group __ Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers 25, 375 '29,106 '29,550 1,518 '1,848 ' 2, 121 '399 462 344 '703 788 589 '323 393 253 31,192 2,039 1,255 2,854 8,750 8,142 2,692 '1,329 ' 3, 238 '9,734 '9,072 '3,088 i 1,375 i 3, 626 U0,053 i 9,376 3,393 5,511 5,315 '6,735 ' 7, 166 1 6, 838 4,817 ' 6, 174 '6,617 3,167 ' 4, 132 ' 4, 478 i 4, 640 '479 476 381 '637 710 517 '775 778 697 '1,333 ' 3, 272 '9,267 ' 8, 600 ' 3, 190 6,284 4,308 ••363 669 825 5,799 3,910 401 603 826 6,391 4,286 453 677 819 6,072 4,142 414 630 759 6,555 4,396 556 665 784 7,886 5,297 714 790 823 11,063 7,734 574 1,326 1,160 5,037 3,369 341 519 740 _ do 41,185 41, 723 41, 167 42,767 42, 355 42, 529 42, 970 42,976 42, 116 42, 932 43, 134 '43,958 144,383 --do do do do 14,339 8,555 7,927 628 14, 299 8,503 7,870 633 13, 731 7,943 7,328 615 14,409 8,654 7,992 662 14, 481 8,645 7,968 677 14,267 8,457 7,771 686 14, 331 8,482 7,769 713 14,090 8,183 7,492 691 13, 270 7,400 6,681 719 13, 525 7,474 6,786 688 13, 327 '13,660 '13,818 7,599 7,236 '7,403 6,921 6,548 ' 6, 721 678 '682 688 114,126 do 1,995 1,203 635 2,006 1,181 675 2,000 1,217 637 2,025 1,189 685 2,063 1,214 686 2,005 1,195 661 2,046 1,204 672 1,975 1,165 668 2,058 1,211 672 2, 032 '2,191 1,231 ' 1,316 '703 679 2,152 1,303 672 1,961 '2,028 1,518 '1,572 '456 443 1,993 1,578 415 do '43,872 Household appliance, TV, radio do do do do 1,896 1,508 388 1,939 1,546 393 1,946 1,520 426 1,894 1,515 379 1,894 1,503 391 1,836 1,428 408 1,867 1,460 407 1,890 1,484 406 1,835 1,450 385 1,858 1,447 411 Nondurable goods stores 9 do Apparel group do Men's and boys' wear stores do Women's apparel, accessory stores.. .do Shoe stores ..do 26,846 1,878 444 706 339 27,424 1,962 456 753 335 27,436 1,997 463 780 338 28,358 2,028 469 788 349 27,874 1,967 450 730 352 28,262 2,042 462 764 371 28,639 2,019 462 751 371 28,886 2,006 463 761 339 28,846 2,051 480 776 346 29, 407 2,053 456 785 357 1,280 3,060 8,616 8,012 2,868 1,291 3,096 8,665 8,074 2,884 1,314 3,085 8,598 8,000 2,843 1,305 3,122 9,128 8,507 2,908 1,298 3,158 8,964 8,345 2,836 1,278 3,261 8,992 8,376 2,880 1,332 3,308 9,194 8,568 2,951 1,322 3,331 9,135 8,511 2,966 1,297 3,387 9,264 8,603 2,902 1,323 3,331 9,551 8,874 2,952 1,370 3,326 9,634 8,957 3,059 '1,376 '3,318 '9,594 '8,912 ' 3, 154 1,377 3,412 9,605 8,930 3,245 6,696 6,917 6,939 7,051 6,923 6,989 6,995 7,213 7,002 7,234 7,237 ' 7, 543 7,437 6,166 4,189 ••438 635 783 6,386 4,346 '443 667 799 6,430 4,352 '442 686 807 6,538 4,423 486 684 817 6,402 4,351 442 682 810 6,486 4,406 468 689 807 6,461 4,357 482 696 811 6,661 4,485 473 726 793 6,464 4,445 403 690 839 6,666 4,456 470 738 820 6,677 '6,992 4,486 '4,701 '498 485 '753 707 '829 824 6,865 4,665 494 715 842 Grocery stores G asoline service stations 7,413 6,194 4,229 ••409 648 789 Lumber, building, hardware group Lumber bldg materials dealers o" Hardware stores Drug and proprietary stores Eatingand drinking places. 1 5,975 77, 036 52, 292 4,055 ' 5, 384 ••412 8,212 645 9,602 718 68, 936 46, 560 4,722 7,498 9,215 2,024 1,208 658 Furniture and appliance group 9 2,181 do... -do..do__. do... General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil $ General merchandise group without nonstores 9 § mil. $. Department stores do... Mall order houses (dept. store mdse.)-.do... Variety stores.. do... Liquor stores do._. Estimated inventories, end of year or month: J Book value (unadjusted) total 1 mil $ Durable goods stores 9' do._. Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group. do . Lumber, building, hardware group, .do 29, 807 '30,212 '30,140 130,257 2,003 2,074 ' 2, 149 479 476 '501 749 781 '800 334 354 '361 54, 918 25, 268 11,826 4,336 3,647 61,643 27, 899 13, 847 4,690 4,024 59,716 27, 647 13, 649 4,551 4,017 60,139 28, 042 13, 882 4,639 4,073 60,395 28, 291 14, 190 4,625 4,044 60,008 27, 916 13, 989 4,582 4,050 58,909 25,843 11,854 4,615 3,981 60,148 26,308 12, 198 4,662 3,963 62,559 26, 991 12, 657 4,800 3,990 64,951 28, 099 13, 490 4,900 3,969 61,643 27, 899 13, 847 4,690 4,024 61, 820 28, 217 14, 150 4,658 4,142 63, 364 28, 994 14, 640 4,687 4,290 65, 538 29, 631 14, 738 4,810 4,434 66, 183 29,771 14, 607 4, 918 4,503 Nondurable goods stores 9. do. _ Apparel group do... Food group ..do... General merchandise group with nonstores mil. $. Department stores do.__ 29, 650 4,614 5,858 33,744 5,012 6,697 32, 069 4,947 6,010 32, 097 4,879 6,019 32, 104 4,863 6,139 32, 092 4,883 6,049 33, 066 5,125 6,156 33, 840 5,271 6,308 35, 568 5,512 6,526 36, 852 5,678 6,749 33, 744 5,012 6,697 33, 603 4,771 6,588 34, 370 4,892 6,674 35, 907 5,172 6,998 36,412 5,142 6,937 12,115 7,265 14,548 8,379 13, 877 8,219 13, 937 8,217 13, 936 8,124 14, 097 8,247 14, 569 8,590 14,932 8,708 16, 073 9,368 16, 447 9,476 14,548 8,379 14, 869 8,577 15, 278 8, 812 16, 123 9, 395 16,631 9,753 Book value (seas, adj.), total t do... Durable goods stores 9 do... Automotive group _. do _ Furniture and appliance group _do.__ Lumber, building, hardware group.-.do... 56, 551 26, 034 12,306 4,407 3,756 63, 561 28, 778 14,433 4,765 4,144 58,378 26,356 12,601 4,489 3,889 59,012 26, 661 12,731 4,585 3,936 59,788 27,051 13,041 4,613 3,974 60,213 27, 494 13,476 4,612 4,030 60,677 27, 563 13, 470 4,641 4,047 60,847 27, 507 13, 336 4,643 4,036 61,681 27, 926 13,627 4,723 4,047 62,937 28, 662 14, 302 4,727 4,041 63,561 28, 778 14, 433 4,765 4,144 64, 261 28, 852 14, 470 4,831 4,218 64, 394 28, 789 14, 297 4,787 4,288 64, 743 28, 578 13, 805 4,823 4,341 64, 748 28, 388 13,488 4,851 4,361 165 36,360 Nondurable goods stores 9 do 30, 517 34,783 32,022 32, 351 32,737 32, 719 33,114 33, 340 33, 755 34, 275 34, 783 35, 409 35, 605 36, 5,132 5,199 5,118 5,187 5,244 5,170 5,099 Apparel group do__. 5,008 5,021 4,826 5,033 5,035 5,244 4,970 4,938 6,927 7,016 6,805 6,705 6,618 Food group do 6,478 6,389 6,379 5,789 6,092 6,250 6,029 6,167 6,618 6,002 General merchandise group with non16, 654 16, 313 16, 121 stores -. mil. $ 12,930 15, 532 13, 899 14,043 14, 258 14, 369 14, 528 14, 590 14, 937 14, 925 15, 532 16,103 9,768 9,480 9,370 9,288 8,943 8,567 8,614 8,708 Department stores do... 8,482 8,623 7,754 8,262 8,368 8,943 8,233 r benchmark data from the 1972 Annual Retail Trade Report and new seas, factors; revisions Revised. 1 Advance estimate. 9 Includes data not shown separately. d* Comfor Jan.-Dec. 1972 appear on p. 7 of the Mar. 1974 SURVEY. prises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. § Except department stores mail order. J Series revised beginning Jan. 1972 to reflect SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 | 1973 v Annual S-13 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Mayp DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE— Continued Firms with 11 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadj.), total 9 mil. $ Apparel group 9 Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel accessory stores Sh oe stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Furniture and appliance group do do do do do do do 137, 650 154 546 12 119 12653 12945 12 214 13 008 12 447 13 181 14,653 18,305 11,656 11,245 13 414 13 626 6,065 782 2 194 1,694 5, 246 2,887 1,902 6 569 749 2 393 1 908 5,857 3,193 2,085 610 64 215 191 445 263 167 524 63 200 144 479 277 159 544 66 200 162 498 286 178 451 45 172 139 471 286 166 529 49 186 168 494 305 169 555 54 192 185 465 279 174 545 63 193 157 493 265 169 591 77 213 156 494 265 176 912 119 336 224 751 254 235 413 47 146 123 469 231 190 366 40 133 106 461 220 162 r 486 r 180 577 68 205 174 510 257 173 r 55 r 179 r r 138 514 258 General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil $ General merchandise group without nonstores§ mil $ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores _ _ _ _ _ d o 58, 113 65, 569 6 076 5 268 5 322 4,930 5 426 5 158 5 634 6,749 9,335 4,254 4,135 r 5 312 5 686 55, 100 41, 053 5,933 62, 471 46, 380 6,627 4 836 3* 601 518 5 005 3 745 518 5 077 3 831 543 4 696 3,482 487 5 172 3,819 542 4 907 3 670 509 5 313 3 900 542 6,422 4,678 652 9 068 6,823 1,086 4,035 2,993 409 3,878 2,813 411 r 5 030 r 512 5 414 3 989 577 Grocery stores _ _ _ _ _ Tire, battery, accessory dealers 49, 206 2,094 55, 165 2,210 4 235 192 4 524 189 4,723 202 4,686 197 4,762 200 4 547 176 4,665 204 4,933 193 5,196 202 4,835 142 4,652 137 r 5 242 170 4 891 192 do 12 524 12 730 12 634 13 161 12 812 13 024 13 332 13332 13 222 13,716 13 762 14 036 13 989 do do do do do do 548 63 202 157 483 258 538 64 208 148 480 262 544 62 204 157 507 263 554 59 210 173 495 255 522 57 185 154 487 274 556 60 198 165 499 282 538 63 182 162 511 280 530 65 190 145 503 289 535 61 187 154 500 257 555 56 211 164 519 256 552 64 198 156 534 259 r 549 r 68 r 202 151 r 543 r 255 532 66 196 147 540 959 5 252 5 426 5 450 5 490 6 454 5 471 5 573 5,674 5 511 5,678 5 726 5 935 5 940 5 196 3,846 553 5 234 3 875 561 5 309 3,939 566 5 405 3,998 600 5 265 3 942 545 5,391 3,969 588 5 425 r 5 §68 3 996 r 4 170 570 r6oo 5 648 4 186 579 4 712 190 4,870 204 4,743 181 4 829 172 5,073 183 5 057 188 do do Estimated sales (seas. adj.)» total 9 Apparel group 9 Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel accessory stores Shoe stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil $ General merchandise group without nonstores § mil $ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores . do 4 991 3* 720 *518 5 158 3 841 533 5 198 3 850 560 5 236 3,865 558 Grocery stores Tire, battery, accessory dealers 4 525 184 4 533 174 4 406 172 4,848 191 4,592 189 do do All retail stores, accts. receivable, end of yr. or mo.: Total (unadjusted) mil $ Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores. _ . do Charge accounts do Installment accounts __ do Total (seasonally adjusted). __ Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Charge accounts Installment accounts. do do do do do 3 686 r r r r 5 065 180 5 053 182 25, 068 8,115 16, 953 10, 090 14, 978 27, 038 8,520 18, 518 10, 445 16, 593 23 957 8 065 15 §92 9 705 14 252 547 367 180 195 352 24 712 8 541 16 171 10 205 14 507 24 353 8 452 15 901 9 823 14 530 24,582 8,592 15,990 9 948 14,634 24 8 16 10 14 762 601 161 047 715 25, 272 8,674 16, 598 10, 260 15,012 25 752 8 446 17 306 10 337 15 415 27 8 18 10 16 038 520 518 445 593 25 994 8,138 17, 856 10 012 15,982 25 709 r 25 637 8 023 r g 212 17, 636 r 17 425 9 958 r 10 147 15 751 r 15 490 26 8 17 10 15 23, 518 7,940 15, 578 9,671 13 847 25, 375 8,351 17, 024 9 991 15 384 24 232 24 665 8 276 8 467 is' 956 16 198 9 785 10 040 14 447 14 625 24 790 8 383 16 407 9 995 14 795 24 869 8 394 16 475 9 897 14 972 25,064 8,482 16,582 10 037 15 027 24 8 16 9 14 043 352 591 988 955 25 341 8,397 16, 944 10 090 15 251 25 449 8 345 17 104 10 183 15 266 25 8 17 9 15 375 351 024 991 384 25 534 8,351 17,183 10 223 15 311 26 015 r 26 071 8,417 r 8 535 17, 598 r 17,536 10 405 r 10 468 15 610 r 15 603 26 471 8 636 17, 835 10 755 15 716 24 8 16 10 14 122 409 713 604 518 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES Total, incl. armed forces overseas!: mil.. i 208. 84 1 210. 40 210.01 210.14 210.27 210. 40 210. 54 210.68 210.83 210.97 211.09 211.21 211.33 211. 43 211. 55 211.66 91,040 88 714 84 409 3 452 80 957 4 304 89, 823 87 473 83 299 3 295 80 004 4 174 89, 891 87 557 83 758 3 467 80 291 3 799 92, 729 90 414 85 567 4 053 81 514 4 847 93, 227 90 917 86 367 4 165 82 201 4 550 92, 436 90 129 85 921 3 826 82 095 4 208 91, 298 89 006 84 841 3 436 81 406 4 165 92, 046 89 757 85 994 3 525 82 469 3 763 92, 168 89 884 85 828 3 419 82 409 4 056 91, 983 89 701 85 643 3 202 82* 441 4 058 91,354 89 096 84 088 3 197 80 891 5 008 91,692 89 434 84, 294 3 283 81,011 5 140 91, 884 89, 633 84, 878 3,334 81,544 4,755 91,736 89, 493 85, 192 3,437 81,756 4,301 92, 158 89, 929 85, 785 3,604 82, 181 4,144 88 272 83 854 3 356 80,498 88 263 83 950 3 320 80,630 88 818 84 518 3 430 81,088 88 828 84 621 3 512 81,109 88 704 84 513 3 425 81,088 89 373 85 133 3 376 81,757 89 749 85 649 3 455 82,194 89 903 85 649 3 561 82,088 90033 85669 3 643 82,026 90,543 85 811 3 794 82,017 90, 556 85,803 3 852 81,951 90, 496 85, 863 3,699 82, 164 90, 313 85, 775 3,511 82, 264 90, 679 85,971 3,457 82, 514 LABOR FORCE d" Labor force, persons 16 years of age and over__thous Civilian labor force . do Employed, total do Agriculture do Nonagricultural industries do Unemployed do Seasonally Adjusted Civilian labor force _ do Employed, total _. do Agriculture .. . do Nonagricultural industries do Unemployed do Long-term, 15 weeks and over do Hates (unemployed in each group as percent of total in the group) : All civilian workers Men, 20 years and over ... Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16-19 years White .. Negro and other races. _. Married men, wife present . Occupation: White-collar workers Blue-collar workers . Industry of last job (n on agricultural): Private wage and salary workers Construction. Manufacturing . _ Durable goods r 88, 991 86 542 81 702 3 472 78 230 4 840 1,158 812 4 418 787 4 313 818 4 300 789 4 207 755 4 191 111 4 240 768 4 100 756 4 254 820 4 364 740 4732 • 768 4,753 830 4,633 815 4,538 857 4,708 877 5 6 4 0 5 4 16.2 4 9 32 4 8 14.5 5 0 3 4 4 8 15.2 4 9 3 4 4 6 15.1 4 8 3 2 4 9 14.0 4 7 31 4 8 14.4 4 7 31 4 g 14.3 4 7 3 0 4 8 14.3 4 6 3 0 4 4 14.0 4 7 3 0 4 7 14.5 4.8 30 5 o 14.4 5.2 3.4 5 2 15.6 5.2 3.5 5.1 15.3 5.1 3.4 5.0 15.0 5.0 3.6 4.9 13.8 5.2 3.4 5.1 15.8 5 0 10 0 2.8 4 3 89 2 3 4 5 9 2 2 4 4 4 9 2 2 3 4 3 8 8 9 3 4 1 9 2 2 1 4 2 88 2 1 4 2 9 ° 2 l 4 1 84 2 1 4 2 89 2. 1 4 4 8.6 9 2 4 7 9.4 2.3 4.7 9.2 2.4 4.6 9.4 2.4 4.5 8.7 2.5 4.7 9.5 2. 2 3.4 6.5 2 9 53 31 5 4 2 9 5 3 2 9 5 3 2 9 5 2 2 9 5 2 2 9 51 2 6 51 2 8 5.4 3.1 5.2 3.2 6.0 3.2 6.1 2.8 6.1 2.8 6.4 3.2 6.0 5.7 10.3 5 6 5.4 4.8 88 4 3 3.9 4 9 9 3 4 4 3.8 4 8 89 4 4 4.0 4 7 8 2 4 4 3.7 Revised. v Preliminary. 1 As of July 1. ? Inc!u.des data not shown separately. § Except department stores mail order, t Revisions back to 1970 appear in P-25, No. 521, "Population Estimates and Projections," Bureau of the Census (May 1974). 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.0 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.5 4 7 9. 6 10.3 8.4 7.9 8.2 9.1 9.1 9 0 8 5 9 6 9 4 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.3 4.3 5. 1 4 3 4 2 4 0 39 38 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.1 3.9 5.0 3.6 3^3 3.6 4.0 3.7 <? Beginning in the Feb. 1974 SURVEY, data reflect new seasonal factors; comparable monthly data back to 1967 appear in EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS (Feb. 1974), USDL, BLS. Seasonally adjusted data through 1966 as shown in the 1973 BUSINESS STATISTICS, arc comparable. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Apr. Annual June 1974 May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Mayp LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued EMPLOYMENT Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation... thous.. Private sector (excl. government) do 72, 764 59 475 75, 567 61, 910 74,861 61 068 75, 404 61, 589 76, 308 6°, 565 75, 368 62,317 75,686 62,715 76,238 62,819 76,914 63,059 77,322 63,281 77,391 63,290 75,613 61,633 75,792 ••76,117 ' 76,695 61,594 r 61,843 ' 62,405 77, 199 62, 857 72, 764 59* 475 40, 541 23 061 607 3 521 75, 567 75,105 61,910 61,491 42,090 41J64 24, 093 23,906 ' 625 *608 3, 571 3, 648 75, 321 61,679 41,897 24, 010 608 3,620 75, 526 61, 867 42,011 24, 139 629 3, 654 75, 478 61, 883 42, 079 24, 115 631 3,680 75,747 62 110 42,249 24 171 634 3,676 75,961 62,305 42,423 24,215 633 3,700 76,363 62,617 42,601 24,349 639 3,694 76,679 62,841 42,746 24,450 644 3,711 76,626 62,739 42,649 24,468 646 3,732 76,526 62,642 42, 636 24, 296 654 3,636 76,813 62,819 42,915 24,317 656 3,757 ' 76,804 ' 62,761 r 42,910 ' 24,231 ••655 r 3, 725 77,110 62, 948 43,024 24, 224 660 3,640 18 933 10 884 188 612 493 660 1,235 1,371 1,' 864 1,833 1,747 '456 425 19, 820 11, 633 'l93 632 522 693 1,315 1, 453 2,042 1, 996 1, 856 495 437 19,727 11*,534 'l95 631 520 687 1,288 1,448 2,006 1,970 1,869 481 439 19, 782 11,602 193 629 523 692 1,299 1,456 2,021 1,984 1,877 490 438 19, 856 11,654 192 628 527 693 1,308 1,457 2,040 2,008 1,871 494 436 19, 804 11,646 193 628 522 697 1,308 1,459 2,040 2,009 1,858 494 438 19,861 11*692 192 631 527 694 1,323 1 459 2,065 2,006 1,859 500 436 19,882 11,708 190 631 525 696 1,339 1,456 2,073 2,010 1,850 503 435 20,016 11,802 191 634 528 701 1,353 1,466 2,086 2,039 1,858 507 439 20,095 11,859 186 637 528 701 1,357 1,473 2,121 2,048 1,857 512 439 20,090 11,859 190 645 527 707 1,354 1,470 2,128 2,057 1,827 514 440 20, 006 11,774 192 645 527 704 1,343 1,466 2,133 2,051 1,753 516 444 19,904 '19,851 ' 19,911 19,924 11,683 11,644 ' 11,725 11,717 192 ' 192 191 '193 646 '653 '648 647 521 ••522 '523 523 699 '698 703 702 1,317 1,331 '1,316 '1,318 1,451 1,454 '1,449 '1,456 2,135 2,134 ' 2, 135 2,123 2,027 2,036 2,033 2,043 1,759 '1,746 1,681 1,706 524 521 '524 521 446 '444 '444 442 8,049 1*751 72 991 1,335 697 1,080 l'o02 '190 627 304 8, 186 l", 736 74 1, 024 1^340 718 1,098 1,030 187 683 297 8, 193 1^746 76 1 023 l', 357 712 1,096 1,021 183 680 299 8,180 1,736 76 1,022 1,351 719 1,095 1,025 182 676 298 8,202 1,729 76 1,024 1,351 719 1,100 1,030 186 687 300 8,158 1,720 76 1,021 1,319 716 1,101 1,034 186 690 295 8,169 1,706 72 1 026 1,337 721 1,100 1,031 189 691 296 8,174 1,719 70 1,025 1,337 719 1,097 1,038 190 683 296 8,214 1,735 72 1,027 1,340 725 1,098 1,043 190 687 297 8,236 1,749 75 1,028 1,333 725 1,102 1,043 190 694 297 8,231 1,753 75 1,030 1,321 724 1,105 1,042 192 693 296 8,232 1,754 76 1,029 1,315 729 1,106 1,046 193 693 291 do do doll" do do do do do do do 49, 704 4*, 495 15, 683 3,918 11, 765 3*,927 12, 309 13*,290 2*650 lo', 640 51, 475 4,611 16, 288 4, 079 12, 209 4*, 053 12, 866 13* 657 2 627 11*031 51,199 4/591 16,217 4,044 12 173 4/031 12 746 13 614 2 *628 10 986 51,311 4,593 16, 256 4,046 12, 210 4,044 12, 776 13, 642 2,641 11,001 51,3S7 4,597 16, 262 4, 072 12, 190 4, 049 12, 820 13, 659 2, 613 11,046 51, 363 4,598 16, 294 4,071 12, 223 4,048 12, 828 13, 595 2,588 11,007 51,576 4,617 16,352 4,099 12 253 4,064 12,906 13,637 2,599 11*.038 51, 746 4,629 16,388 4,111 12,277 4,078 12,995 13,656 2,613 11,043 52,014 4,671 16,465 4,137 12,328 4,088 13,044 13,746 2,626 11,120 52 229 4,654 16,520 4,163 12,357 4,095 13,122 13,838 2,638 11,200 52,158 4,644 16,398 4,152 12,246 4,101 13,128 13,887 2,654 11,233 52, 230 4,684 16,417 4,184 12,233 4,109 13, 136 13,884 2,651 11,233 52,496 4,691 16,472 4,192 12,280 4,124 13,215 13,994 2,670 11,324 Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagric. payrolls, not seas, adjusted thous.. Manufacturing do 49, 223 13 838 51,276 14 575 50,554 14 394 51, 025 14, 457 51,899 14, 739 51,616 14, 458 51,976 14,727 52,063 14,841 52,286 14,866 52,483 14,886 52,485 14,799 Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls t. thous Goods-producing do Mining _ do Contract construction do Manufacturing do Durable goods do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures ~....Ao.... Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metal industries. _ do Fabricated metal products] """"" do Machinery, except electrical... .do Electrical equipment and supplies. ..do..". Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing .."doIII" 49 223 n , one /uo 459 9 gog 13 838 1 919 94 527 408 527 984 1,049 1, 236 1,238 1 248 ' 276 331 51,276 18, 062 476 3,011 14, 575 8*548 99 544 431 554 1 058 1, 121 1,381 1,378 1,334 306 342 50 947 51,090 17 920 17, 996 461 461 2,984 2,938 14 521 14, 551 8,528 8/483 99 ' 101 542 544 428 430 555 550 1,044 1,033 1,123 l',118 1,366 1,356 1,370 1,361 1,354 1,351 304 *296 343 343 51,241 18, 111 477 3,020 14,614 8 573 98 542 436 555 1,052 1,126 1,380 1,389 1,348 306 341 51, 247 18,093 479 3,048 14, 566 8,562 99 541 431 557 1,050 1,127 1,379 1,392 1,338 306 342 51,442 18,135 483 3,041 14,611 8,597 97 544 434 554 1,066 1,129 1,399 1,384 1,339 311 340 51, 592 18,155 483 3,063 14,609 8,599 96 544 434 554 1,082 1,123 1,398 1,386 1,332 311 339 51,856 18,257 488 3,049 14,720 8,674 97 546 434 562 1,093 1,131 1,411 1,412 1,331 314 343 52,044 18,322 491 3,057 14,774 8,712 93 548 434 561 1,096 1,137 1,441 1,417 1,324 318 343 Nondurable goods. do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products .......... <!Q'. Apparel and other textile products.. ~do""~~ Paper and allied products do Printing and publishing do. Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products. ._ do. Rubber and plastics products, nec_ ..do""" Leather and leather products ...do 5, 919 l|l80 59 871 1,165 537 657 581 117 489 261 6, 027 1, 172 61 900 1,163 557 662 600 118 538 254 6,038 1,178 63 900 1,182 552 663 593 115 536 256 6,023 1,170 63 900 1,174 557 661 596 115 531 256 6,041 1,165 63 900 1,175 557 664 599 117 544 257 6,004 1,160 64 899 1,140 556 663 605 118 546 253 6,014 1,144 60 902 1,161 561 662 603 120 547 254 6,010 1,157 57 899 1,160 558 661 606 120 538 254 6,046 1,171 59 902 1,161 563 662 610 120 543 255 6,062 1,184 62 903 1,155 562 664 608 120 549 255 32,018 3,883 13, 923 33, 215 3, 967 14, 451 3,411 11,040 3,147 11,650 33,027 3,952 14,404 3,381 11 023 3,139 11,532 33, 094 3,957 14, 435 3,385 11, 050 3,143 11, 559 33,130 3,960 14,421 3,406 11,015 3,144 11,605 Seasonally Adjusted t Total employees, nonagricultural payrollst-.do Private sector (excl. government) do Nonmanufacturing industries do Goods-producing do Mining. do Contract construction . do Manufacturing do Durable goods do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical . do Electrical equipment and supplies, .do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products. -do Miscellaneous manufacturing do Nondurable goods do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do Apparel and other textile products. _ d o ~ ~ ~ ~ Paper and allied products do Printing and publishing do"!" Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products ..do Rubber and plastics products, nee .do Leather and leather products do Service-producing Trans., comm., electric, gas, etc Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government Federal State and local ' 76,928 ' 62,824 ' 42,913 ' 24,224 '657 '3,656 8,221 ' 8, 207 1,764 1,755 77 76 1,025 '1,019 '1,294 1,309 730 729 1,105 1,109 1,045 ' 1,048 190 192 '686 690 '294 291 '8,186 ' 1,750 '78 '1,016 1,297 '730 '1,102 '1,045 '191 '682 '295 8,207 1,754 78 1,012 1,294 733 1,108 1,050 191 691 296 ' 52,573 ' 4, 676 ' 16,487 '4,190 12,297 '4,127 ' 13,240 ' 14,043 2,675 ' 11,368 ' 52,704 '4,663 ' 16,542 ' 4, 201 '12,341 ' 4, 135 ' 13,260 ' 14,104 ' 2, 681 '11,423 52, 886 4,667 16,581 4,214 12,367 4,151 13,325 14,162 2, 695 11,467 50, 823 14,513 50,772 ' 50,985 '51,530 14,422 ' 14,405 ' 14,456 51,939 14,481 51,915 18,347 495 3,081 14,771 8,712 96 555 434 568 1,094 1,134 1,447 1,423 1,298 320 343 51,781 18, 157 501 2, 974 14,682 8,624 ,96 555 434 565 1,079 1,127 1,448 1,417 1,233 321 349 51,948 18,156 503 3,090 14,563 8,524 96 557 430 565 1,067 1,117 1,435 1,407 1,180 324 346 '51,918 ' 18,082 '501 ' 2, 996 ' 14,585 8,574 '96 559 '430 '560 ' 1,054 ' 1,117 ' 1,446 ' 1,403 '1,232 '329 '348 52, 009 18,063 502 2,976 14, 585 8,555 96 553 428 560 1,055 1,112 1,442 1,389 1,243 327 350 6,059 1,191 62 904 1,144 560 666 609 122 547 254 6,058 1,196 63 904 1,137 565 666 611 123 545 248 6,039 ' 6, 027 '6,011 1,196 ' 1,204 ' 1,191 '65 64 63 ' 890 899 893 1,118 '1,123 1,131 '564 565 '565 '660 '662 668 ' 609 607 '611 120 120 120 '536 542 '538 '253 252 248 6,030 1,199 65 887 1,117 565 664 614 121 545 253 Seasonally Adjusted J Service-producing . Transportation, comm., elec., gas, etc Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade . . Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services do do do do do do do O O7C 10' 645 3,072 11. 140 ' Revised. *> Preliminary. Revised seasonally adjusted payroll employment, hours, earnings, etc. (back to Jan. 1968) were not incorporated in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS. Revised data for '51,855 ' 18,079 '500 ' 3, 063 ' 14,516 ' 8, 489 '96 '557 '430 565 '1,053 ' 1,111 '1,444 ' 1,396 '1,164 '325 '348 33, 154 33,307 33,437 33,599 33, 722 33, 568 33, 624 33,792 'r 33,776 ' 33,836 33,940 4,010 4,001 4,016 4,033 3,988 4,002 4,028 4,019 3, 969 3,972 3,952 14,449 14,489 14,527 14,596 14, 657 14,517 14,528 14,599 ' 14,599 14,648 14,676 3,520 ' 3, 509 ' 3, 506 3,502 3,494 3,468 3,456 3,483 3,432 3,423 3,404 156 11,045 11,066 11,095 11,140 11,174 11, 049 11,034 11,097 ' 11,093 11,139 11, 3, 194 3,174 ' 3, 178 ' 3, 187 3,162 3,169 3,165 3,171 3,153 3,162 3,142 11,611 11,696 11,776 11,819 11, 892 11, 894 11,906 11,986 11,983 12,000 12 066 1968-72 appear in EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS (June 1973), USDL, BLS; seasonally adjusted data for 1947-67 as shown in the 1973 BUSINESS STATISTICS are comparable with the current data. SUKVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS June 19T4 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 S-15 1974 1973 1973 Annual Apr. June May Aug. July Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May i LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEK Seasonally Adjusted Avg. weekly hours per worker on private nonagric. payrolls rtfl Seasonally adjusted hours.. Not seasonally adjusted do Mining . do Contract construction do Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted do Seasonally adjusted do Overtime hours do 37.2 42 5 37 0 40.6 37.1 42 4 07 9 40.7 35 3 0 Durable goods __ . Overtime hours. Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products. Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products _. . Machinery, except electrical Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do do_. do do do ..do do do do do ... do do do 41 3 36 42.2 41 0 40 5 41.9 41.6 41.2 42.0 40.5 41.8 40.5 39.3 41 ^ Nondurable goods . _ . . . . Overtime hours _ Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures §. Textile mill products. .. . . . Apparel and other textile products do do do do do do . 39.7 3.3 40.4 37.4 41.3 36.0 do do do do do do do do do do do do . Paper and allied products Printing and publishing _ Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products Trans., comm., elec., gas, etc Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate. Services 37 2 36.9 41 7 07 n 40.7 40 9 41 37.2 37.0 42 5 37 5 40.7 40 7 39 37.1 37.4 42 5 37 4 40.9 40.6 38 37.2 37.6 42 4 37 5 40.5 40 7 38 37.0 37.5 42 6 37 1 40.5 40 5 37 41 4 41 1 q Q 37.2 37.3 42 9 36 7 41.0 40 8 38 37.0 37.0 42 5 36 9 40.7 40 6 37 37.1 37.0 42.8 38.5 40.8 40.6 3.8 37.0 37.2 43.3 37.2 41.2 40.7 3.7 36.7 36.4 42.6 36.2 40.0 40.3 3.4 37.0 36.6 43.4 37.7 40.1 40.5 3.5 36.8 36.6 '42.9 '37.1 40.3 40.4 3.6 36.6 36.3 '42.4 '36.3 '39.2 '39.4 '2.9 36.8 36.6 43.0 36.9 40.3 40.3 3.5 41.4 4.0 42.1 40.3 39.4 42.1 43.4 41.6 42.3 40.2 41.1 40.9 38.9 41.3 3.9 42.6 40.9 39.6 42.2 42.4 41.5 42.9 40.1 41.0 41.0 38.8 40.8 3.5 41.9 40.4 39.8 41.6 41.8 41.0 42.3 39.6 40.0 40.6 38.3 41.1 3.6 42.1 40.6 39.7 41.9 41.4 41.2 42.5 40.2 40.6 40.8 39.0 40.9 3.7 '42.7 '40.3 39.5 41.7 41.5 41.3 42.4 39.9 40.3 40.5 38. 9 '39.8 '2.9 '41.5 40.1 38.9 '41.1 '41.2 '39.7 '40.8 39.1 ' 39. 0 '39.4 '37.7 41.0 3.7 42.5 40.4 39.3 41.4 41.7 41.2 42.5 40.2 40.3 40.6 39.0 40.6 38 9 42 0 41.8 41 3 42 4 40 1 41 0 40.4 38 7 42 2 42.7 41 5 43 0 40 4 41 1 40.9 39 1 41 3 39 42 4 40 3 39 4 41 9 42.7 41 5 42 6 40.0 41 5 40.8 38.6 40.8 on A 40.7 on i 41 4 4 0 41 9 40 9 40 1 42 2 41.9 41 5 49 5 40 1 41 9 40.5 38 9 39 6 34 40.4 38 3 40 8 35 8 39 8 36 40.1 39 2 41 6 36 1 39 6 34 40.4 37 9 40 9 36 0 39 6 33 40.1 37 8 40 8 36 0 39 6 3 4 40.2 36 0 40 8 35 9 39 5 33 40.4 38 5 40 8 35 7 39 8 3 4 40.6 37 9 40 9 35 9 39.7 3.3 40.6 39.2 40.5 35.8 39.7 3.5 40.8 40.7 40.6 35.7 39.8 3.4 40.9 38.9 40.8 35.9 39.6 3.4 40.8 39.5 40.6 35.2 39.6 3.3 40.8 38.8 40.7 35.6 39.5 3.3 '40.4 '37.7 40.4 35.5 '38.8 '2.8 39.8 '38.6 39. 2 '34.6 39.4 3.2 40.7 37.4 40.3 35.6 42.8 37.9 41.8 42. 2 41.2 38.3 49 37 41 49 41 37 7 9 9 9 0 9 42 38 41 41 41 38 8 0 9 9 5 2 42 38 42 42 40 37 8 0 0 1 8 9 42 7 37 8 42 0 41 7 40 7 38.1 42 37 42 42 40 37 7 7 1 4 8 8 42 4 37 7 42 1 42 1 40 5 38.1 42 38 42 49 41 38 42 37 41 42 40 38 6 9 9 2 8 0 42.7 37.9 42.0 43.0 41.2 38.0 42.8 37.8 41.9 42.7 41.0 37.5 42.8 37.7 41.8 42.5 40.6 37.2 42.5 37.7 42.0 42.6 40.9 37.8 '42.6 '37.6 r 41.8 '42.8 '40.8 38.1 '41.7 '37.1 ' 41. 9 ' 42.7 '39.4 '37.3 42.5 37.6 41.5 42.4 40.1 37. 9 40.4 35.1 39.8 33.6 37.2 34.1 40 34 39 33 37 34 6 7 5 9 1 1 40.7 34.8 39 5 33 4 37.2 34.1 41 34 39 33 37 34 0 g 7 4 0 2 40.7 34.9 39 5 33 5 37.1 34.4 40.7 34 7 39 5 33 2 37 2 34 2 40.9 34.5 39 4 33 0 37.0 34.2 40.6 34 6 39 5 33 2 37 2 34.1 40.8 34 5 39 3 33 0 36.9 34.0 40.7 34.6 39.4 33.1 37.0 34.0 40.4 34.5 39.1 32.9 37.2 34.0 40.8 34.3 39.1 32.8 36.9 34.0 40.4 34.4 38.9 33.0 37.0 34.1 '40.3 34.3 38.9 32.9 36.9 34.0 '41.1 34.5 '38.8 33.1 36.8 33.9 40.7 34.3 39.0 32. 9 36.9 34.1 149.11 121.09 1.45 7.25 42.14 9.74 29.36 7.94 23.20 28.02 148.36 120.40 1.45 6.84 41. 69 9. 94 29. 37 7.88 23. 22 27.95 149.25 121.23 1.48 7.36 41. 61 9. 86 29. 55 7.94 23.43 28. 02 111.8 104.9 107.2 112.3 103.5 104.6 111.0 102.5 106.8 105.5 101.8 102.1 101.4 116.8 109.3 112.6 114.0 112. 1 122.7 124.3 111.8 4 1 42 3 Af) in f) 4 9 4.1 Q R 39 9 49 i 42.4 41 6 49 g 40 4 41 9 40.7 39 0 in q 49 3 42.2 41.9 A") r 4H fi 41 49 40 49 A fi 6 1 4 -j 49 7 Af\ r OQ Q 42 i 42.2 41 fi 42 2 40 2 49 9. 41 5 4O 7 qn 7 4 A 42 5 Af) 7 qq 7 8 0 0 5 0 4 MAN-HOURS Seasonally Adjusted Man-hours of wage and salary workers, nonagric. establishments, for 1 week in the month, seasonally adjusted at annual rate t--bil. man-hours.. Total private sector do Mining do Contract construction . ... do Manufacturing . do Transportation, comm., elec., gas do Wholesale and retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate.. do Services .". . do Government do 142. 46 115 37 1 34 6 78 39 68 9.47 28.68 7.59 21 83 27 09 147. 29 119 87 1 38 7 06 41 62 9.74 29.46 7.82 22.81 ?7 41 1146.59 i 119 33 1 32 !6.90 41.59 19.70 29.42 17.80 ' 22.59 ' 27.26 Indexes of man-hours (aggregate weekly) rtlf Private nonagric. payrolls, total. 1967 = 100 Goods-producing do Mining do Contract construction do Manufacturing . do Durable goods._ do Nondurable goods do Service-producing do Transportation, comm., elec., gas do.-_ Wholesale and retail trade do... Wholesale trade . . .do . Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do_.. Services.... ... do 106 6 qg i 97 5 105 5 Q6 8 94 0 00 5 11° 5 104.4 110.4 109 0 110 9 120.1 116 8 110.8 103 3 100 9 109 7 102 2 102 9 101 1 116 1 107.2 113. 3 112.4 113.7 192 7 122'. 1 110.4 102.9 96.2 106.5 102.5 103.0 101.7 115.7 107.0 113.4 111.5 114.1 122.8 120.7 '147.12 r 147.53 r 147.30 ' 147.35 r 119 go r 120.18 ' 119 91' 119.97 1.40 1.39 1 39 1 34 '7.13 ' 7.20 '7.12 ' 7 08 63 » 41. 48 '41.52 '41 56 Ml. r 9.72 ' 9. 72 ' 9. 81 '9.78 ' 29. 40 ' 29. 57 ' 29. 44 ' 29. 53 7.82 '7.84 ' 7. 79 '7.82 r 22. 92 r 22. 94 ' 22. 80 ' 22. 71 r ?7 32 ' 27. 35 '27.40 ' 27. 38 110.8 103.1 98 0 109.7 102.1 102.8 101 1 116.1 107.9 113.7 112.2 114.3 122. 3 12l! 4 111.1 103.4 101.4 110.7 102.2 102. 9 101.2 116.5 107.2 113.8 112.3 114.2 122.7 122.6 110.9 103.4 101.6 112.0 102.0 102. 9 100.6 116.0 107.0 113.2 112.2 113.6 122. 9 121.9 110.9 103.1 102.9 110.6 101 .8 102.6 100.7 116.3 107.9 113.0 112.6 113.1 122.7 122.8 ' 148.03 r 148.53 ' 149.24 ' 120 54 ' 120.86 '121.74 1.43 1.41 1.41 '7.11 '7.46 ' 7. 09 ' 41. 75 '41.95 r 42. 16 r 9. 84 ' 9. 76 ' 9. 90 r 29. 61 ' 29. 58 ' 29. 77 7.88 ' 7. 90 '7.85 > 23. 03 ' 23. 05 ' 23. 19 ' 27. 49 ' 27. 67 ' 27. 50 111.4 103.7 103.7 110.2 102.6 103.5 101.2 116.8 107.2 113.8 113.1 114.1 123.7 123.3 111.7 104.0 103.8 110.3 103.0 104.0 101.4 117.0 109. 0 113.7 113.4 113. < 122.8 123.4 112.5 105.3 105.1 115.3 103.6 104.6 102.0 117.5 108.3 114.6 114.5 114.6 123.4 124.1 116.6 107.1 112.8 113.2 112.6 124.0 124.2 109. 2 114. 2 ' 149.07 ' 148.28 ' 120.67 ' 120.12 ' 1.45 '1.46 ' 6. 90 7.19 ' r41. 38 ' r40. 80 9. 97 9.80 ' 29. 51 ' 29. 72 7.92 7.91 'T 23. 41 rT 23. 38 28. 16 28. 41 149. 83 121. 18 1.48 6.98 41. 55 9.88 29.70 7. 96 23.63 111. 2 ' 110. 6 102. 5 107. 3 ' 106. 3 111.4 ' 106. 6 r 100.8 r 100.8 111.7 r r 117. 2 113.5 113.7 1114 ' 117. 7 '113.3 ' 114. 1 ' 113. 8 ' 113. 6 m i) r 1 99. 4 125.5 ' 125. 1 124. 9 inn 7 -I rvo r 113. 9 114.6 113 7 l'^4 0 126.3 HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS Average hourly earnings per worker:1f Not seasonally adjusted: 3.87 3.85 3.83 Private nonagric. payrolls dollars 3 89 3 65 4.67 4.60 4.61 Mining . . . . . . . . . . do 4.70 4.38 6.35 6.34 6.31 Contract construction .do . 6.47 6.06 4. ft 4.02 4.01 Manufacturing . do 4 07 3.81 3.86 3.85 3.83 Excluding overtime ... do 3.88 3.65 4.30 4.28 4.26 4.32 Durable goods do. . . 4.05 4.09 4.08 4.06 4.12 Excluding overtime do. . . 3.88 4.22 4.23 4.18 Ordnance and accessories do... 4.09 4.28 0 03.61 3.54 3.51 Lumber and wood products. . .do 3.58 3.25 3.24 3.21 Furniture and fixtures do. . 3.26 3.06 4.17 4.14 4.11 3.91 Stone, clay, and glass products do... 4.18 4.96 4.92 4.95 Primary metal industries do 4.66 5.03 4.24 4.21 4.19 4.24 Fabricated metal products do. . . 3.91 4.50 4.49 4.50 4.55 Machinery, except electrical do... 4.27 3.83 3.81 3.81 3.86 Electrical equipment and supplies. do. .. 3.67 5.05 5.00 5.00 Transportation equipment do. . . 5.07 4.73 3.84 3.86 3.81 Instruments and related products. -do. .. 3.72 3.88 3.26 3.22 Miscellaneous manufacturing ind..-do... 3.27 3.11 ' Revised. v Preliminary. i Revisions for Jan.-Mar. 1973 are as follows (bil. manhours): Total, 144.76; 145.89; 145.99; total private, 117.63; 118.65; 118.81; construction, 6.59; 6.79; 6.96; manufacturing, 40.92; 41.35; 41.33; transportation, etc., 9.64; 9.61; 9.61; trade, 29.09; 19.34; 29.36; finance, etc., 7.69; 7.75; 7.75; services, 22.37; 22.48; 22.47; government, 27.13; 27.24; 27.18. 4.14 4.07 4.04 4.06 4.02 4.01 4.00 3.99 3.91 3.99 3.90 r ^ O7 5 08 4.92 4. 99 4.86 4.76 4.69 4.78 4.70 7c 74 6 81 ' 6 78 6 6 6.70 6.74 6.67 6.66 6.46 6.64 6.40 4 39 r 4 94 4 24 4 21 4.21 4.21 4. 16 4.14 4.06 4.13 4.06 4 fl^ ' 4 10 4 15 4.04 4.02 3.97 3.95 3.88 3.93 3.89 ' 4 50 4 60 4 47 4 rrv 4.48 4.47 4.42 4.39 4.31 4.39 4.31 4.41 4.35 4.29 4.31 4.28 4.29 4.21 4.19 4.11 4.12 4.17 4.61 '4.53 4.61 '4.53 4.49 4.49 4.48 4.38 4.29 4.37 4.28 3.80 '3.76 3.73 3.74 3.68 3.68 3.65 3.62 3.67 3.68 3.59 3 48 ' 3 4'? 3 39 3 41 3.36 3.36 3.34 3.34 3.28 3.33 3.25 r 4 38 4 44 4 30 4 33 4.27 4.29 4.28 4.21 4.27 4.26 4.20 5.50 '5.38 5.25 5.30 5.24 5.23 5.23 5.14 5.10 5.16 5.00 4 52 4 43 r 4 40 4 39 4.38 4.39 4.35 4.24 4.32 4.30 4.24 4.85 4.73 4.75 4.78 4.73 4.75 4.65 4.63 4.53 4.61 4.51 4.07 3.99 3.97 ' 3. 99 3.98 3.98 3.93 3.88 3.91 3.91 3.86 5.41 '5.25 5.23 5.27 5.28 5.32 5.16 5.02 5.14 5.10 5.06 4 10 r 4 05 4 05 r 4 06 4.04 3.95 3.87 3.93 3.93 3.87 3.47 3'. 43 3.42 '3.43 3.41 3.36 3.33 3.31 3.26 3.31 3.26 t See note "{", P- S-14. U Production and nonsupervisory workers , bottom § Revised beginning June 1971 to correct errors of estimation; revisions appear at bottom of p. S-14, Oct. 1973 SURVEY. June 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-16 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May? LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS— Con. Average hourly earnings per worker 11— Con. Not seasonally adjusted— Continued Private nonagric. payrolls — Continued Manufacturing— Continued Nondurable goods dollars.. Excluding overtime ._ do . Food and kindred products do . Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products ... . do ._ Apparel and other textile prod do Paper and allied products. .. do Printing and publishing _ do . Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products. do Rubber and plastics products, nee. do Leather and leather products do Transportation, comm., elec., gas do Wholesale and retail trade ... . . do Wholesale trade do Retail trade ... . d o Finance, insurance, and real estate do . Services . . do Seasonally adjusted: | Private nonagricultural payrolls do Mining.. . ... ._ do Contract construction do Manufacturing do Transportation, comm., elec., gas do Wholesale and retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do Indexes of avg. hourly earnings, seas, adj.: ® HJ Private nonfarm economy: Current dollars 1967 = 100.. 1967 dollarsA do ... Mining do Contract construction _ do . Manufacturing. do Transportation, comm., elec., gas do .Wholesale and retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do _ . Services do Hourly wages, not seasonally adjusted: Construction wages, 20 cities (E NR): d" Common labor. $ per hr Skilled labor do Railroad wages (average class I)§ do Avg. weekly earnings per worker, ^private nonfarm:| Current dollars, seasonally adjusted . . . 1967 dollars, seasonally adjustedA Spendable earnings (worker with 3 dependents): Current dollars, seasonally adjusted.. 1967 dollars, seasonally adjustedA Current dollars, not seasonally ad justed :t Private nonfarm, total dollars.. Mining do Contract construction do Manufacturing ... . do Durable goods do Nondurable goods .. .. do Transportation, comm., elec., gas do Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade . . . . . do Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate . do Services . . . . do 3.47 3.33 3.60 3.43 2.73 2.61 3.94 4.48 4.20 4.95 3.60 2.71 4.64 3.02 3.88 2.70 3.45 3.18 3.69 3.53 3.83 3., 77 2.94 2.78 4.19 4.68 4.47 5. 22 3.80 2.81 5.04 3.20 4.12 2.87 3.61 3.36 3.63 3.48 3.78 3.81 2.90 2.74 4.11 4.63 4.40 5.22 3.76 2.79 4.96 3.16 4.07 2.83 3.59 3.32 3.64 3.50 3.82 3.84 2.90 2.74 4.12 4.67 4.42 5.22 3.71 2.80 4.96 3.17 4.09 2.84 3.57 3.32 3.66 3.51 3.82 3.91 2.90 2.75 4.16 4.68 4.46 5.24 3.75 2.80 4.99 3.19 4.10 2.86 3.58 3.34 3.70 3.55 3.82 3.97 2.89 2.74 4.23 4.70 4.49 5.26 3.82 2.79 5.04 3.20 4.12 2.86 3.61 3.36 3.70 3.54 3.83 3.73 2.92 2.79 4.24 4.70 4.50 5.24 3.81 2.80 5.12 3.21 4.13 2.87 3.60 3.34 3.75 3.58 3.85 3.68 3.02 2.84 4.26 4.76 4.53 5.29 3.86 2.84 5.19 3.26 4.19 2.92 3.66 3.44 3.76 3.60 3.89 3.73 3.03 2.85 4.27 4.75 4.54 5.26 3.86 2.85 5.18 3.27 4.18 2.93 3.64 3.44 3.78 3.62 3.91 3.81 3.06 2.86 4.30 4.76 4.58 5.29 3.90 2.87 5.19 3.29 4.22 2.94 3.67 3.45 3.80 3.64 3.97 3.87 3.07 2.83 4.31 4.79 4.60 5.27 3.91 2.87 5.19 3 .28 4.27 2.94 3.72 3.48 3.83 3.68 4.00 3.92 3.06 2.85 4.33 4.79 4.64 5.40 3.92 2.90 5.21 3.35 4.29 2.99 3.74 3.50 3.83 3.69 4.02 3.89 3.06 2.86 4.31 4.82 4.64 5.42 3.93 2.92 5.24 3.36 4.31 2.99 3.75 3.53 3.85 3.70 '4.05 4.01 3.07 2.87 '4.33 4.85 '4.65 '5.42 '3.93 2.94 5.23 '3.38 4.33 3.01 3.75 3.54 '3.86 '3.74 '4.07 '4.11 3.04 '2.89 4.35 '4.84 '4.69 '5.54 '3.86 2.95 '5.28 3.38 4.37 3.01 3.76 3.56 3.91 3.76 4.12 4.20 3.10 2 95 4.38 4.92 4.70 5.49 3.92 3.01 5.31 3.43 4.40 3.07 3.78 3.60 3.65 4.38 6.06 3.81 4.64 3.02 3.45 3.18 3.89 4.70 6.47 4.07 5.04 3.20 3.61 3.36 3.84 4.59 6.35 4.01 4.97 3.15 3.58 3.32 3.85 4.62 6.34 4.02 4.97 3.16 3.56 3.32 3.87 4.70 6.43 4.04 5.01 3.19 3.59 3.36 3.91 4.74 6.46 4.07 5.03 3.21 3.61 3.38 3.92 4.73 6.50 4.09 5.11 3.23 3.61 3.37 3.96 4.78 6.59 4.13 5.15 3.26 3.67 3.42 3.98 4.76 6.59 4.16 5.17 3.27 3.65 3.43 3.99 4.83 6.63 4.16 5.18 3.29 3.67 3.44 4.02 4.90 6.67 4.18 5.19 3.31 3.73 3.48 4.02 4.97 6.69 4.20 5.20 3.33 3.73 3.49 4.04 4.96 6.72 4.20 5.24 3.34 3.72 3.52 4.07 4.98 6.78 '4.24 5.26 '3.37 3.74 3.54 4.08 '5.05 '6.83 4.24 '5.30 3.37 3.75 3.56 4.14 5.09 6.81 4.32 5.32 3.42 3.77 3.60 137.9 110.1 136.7 146.9 135.4 143.7 135.0 133.4 138.4 146.5 110.1 146. 4 156. 2 143. 3 155. 8 143.2 140.4 146.4 144.4 110.5 144.0 153.4 141.1 154.6 141.2 139.1 144.7 144.7 110.1 144.8 153.7 141.8 153.5 141.7 138.5 144.7 146.0 110.4 146.2 155.4 142.7 155.0 142.9 139.5 146.3 146.9 110.9 147.9 156.3 143.7 155.6 143.6 140.9 147.3 147.6 109.4 147 .5 157.2 144.5 157.7 144.4 140.9 146.9 149.0 109. 9 149.5 159.1 145.4 158.5 145.7 143.4 148.8 149.6 109.5 148.4 159.2 146.5 159.8 146.2 142.7 149.1 150.3 109.1 150.2 160.3 147.0 160.0 146.9 143.6 149.9 151.3 109.2 152.1 161.2 147.9 160.2 147.9 145.5 151.3 151.7 108.4 154.2 160.5 148.5 161.1 148.8 145.2 152.1 152.5 107.6 154.8 162.5 149.3 162.2 149.1 145.2 152. 9 153.5 107.2 156. 1 163.6 150.1 163.0 ' 150. 4 ' 145. 5 ' 153. 8 ' 154. 5 107.3 ' 157. 7 ' 164. 6 ' 151. 4 '164.4 150.9 ' 146. 9 ' 155. 2 155.9 107.1 158.6 164.6 153.2 164.7 153.1 147.5 156.5 6.642 9.146 1.84 4.923 7.07 9.59 2. (X) 5.427 6.910 9.490 1.97 6.93 9.48 7.04 9.52 7.09 9.55 2 02 7.18 9.66 7.22 9.72 7.22 9.76 1 97 7.25 9.80 7.27 9.84 7.29 9.89 9 17 7.31 9.89 7.31 9.90 7.31 9.91 2.21 7.31 9.91 135. 78 108. 36 144.32 108. 43 142.85 109. 29 143. 22 108. 95 143. 58 108. 57 145. 45 109. 80 145 .04 107 .48 147.31 108.72 147. 26 107. 80 148. 03 107. 53 148.74 107.39 147. 53 105. 40 149.48 105.51 149. 78 104. 60 149. 33 103. 69 152. 35 104.68 120. 79 96.40 126. 55 95. 08 125.42 95.95 125. 70 95.63 125.98 95.26 127. 42 96. 19 127.11 94.19 128. 86 95.10 128. 82 94.30 129. 42 94.01 129 .96 93.83 129. 03 92. 18 130.53 92.13 130. 77 91. 33 130. 42 90.56 132.75 91.21 135. 78 186. 15 224. 22 154.69 167. 27 137. 76 187. 46 106. 00 154. 42 90.72 128.34 108. 44 144. 32 199. 28 240. 68 165. 65 179. 28 146. 12 204.62 111.04 162. 74 95. 28 133. 93 114. 58 141.33 191.82 232.21 163.21 177 22 143. 39 199.39 108.70 159.95 93.39 133.55 112.88 142. 45 195. 46 237. 75 163. 61 178. 05 143. 78 201. 87 109. 37 161.56 93.72 131.73 112.55 144. 74 200.34 241.94 165. 24 179.31 145. 67 204. 09 112.29 162.36 96.67 132. 82 114.90 146. 64 200.22 245.76 164.43 177.14 146. 89 207. 14 113.92 163.56 98.10 134. 65 116.93 146.63 200.73 247 .42 164.43 176.28 147.26 210.43 113.63 163.55 97 .87 133.56 115.90 148.83 205.54 251.66 169. 33 183.06 150.00 211.75 113.12 165.51 96. 94 135.79 117.30 147. 63 204. 20 251. 08 168.50 181.75 149. 27 211.86 112.16 164. 27 96. 10 134. 68 116. 62 148. 00 208. 49 250. 13 169. 73 183. 43 150. 82 211.75 112. 85 166. 27 96.43 135. 79 116.96 149.17 214.02 245.22 173.45 187.71 152.38 210.71 113.82 168.67 97.61 138.38 118.32 146. 33 211.08 235.23 168.40 181.04 150.14 210.48 113.57 166.88 96.58 138.01 118.30 147.86 213.07 245.34 168. 82 181. 93 150. 14 211.17 113. 90 166.80 96. 88 138.75 119.67 148. 60 147. 74 '211.58 214.97 >• 247.73 244.76 ' 170.87 166.21 184. 05 178.20 151.31 148.61 r 209.72 214.37 ' 114.92 115.26 168.00 r 168.68 98.43 97. 52 138. 38 138. 37 120. 01 120. 33 151.52 217. 93 251. 29 174. 10 188. 60 153. 66 214. 52 116. 62 170. 72 99. 78 139. 10 121. 68 101 122 121 122 123 131 126 120 123 120 114 111 108 ' 111 '116 • 115 4.4 3.3 4.2 2.2 1.1 4.8 3.9 4.6 2 7 .9 4.5 3.6 4.1 2 4 .7 5.3 4.4 4.3 2.7 .6 5.9 5.0 4.4 2.8 .6 5.1 4.1 5.1 2.8 1.4 6.2 5.0 6.5 4.5 .8 5.7 4.7 5.7 3.9 .7 5.2 4.3 4.9 3.0 .8 3.8 3.0 4.1 2.2 1.0 2.6 2.0 3.9 1.6 1.5 4.2 3.2 4.9 2.2 1.7 3.6 2.7 4.0 1.9 1.2 4.0 3.0 4.3 '2.3 1.1 »4. 5 "3.3 P4.3 p2.4 P.9 4.9 3.9 4.4 2.6 .8 5.1 4.3 4.7 2.8 .8 4.5 3.6 4.7 2.9 .8 4.8 3.9 4.5 2.8 1.0 4.7 3.8 5.1 3.0 .9 4.7 3.7 4.4 2.4 .7 5.0 3.9 4.6 2.8 .8 4.8 3.8 4.6 2.8 .9 4 2 3.5 4.4 2.5 1.1 4.5 3.6 5.1 2.6 1.5 4.3 3.4 4.8 2.5 1.3 4.4 3.4 4.8 '2.6 1.2 M. 9 ^3.6 "4.6 P2.6 pl.O 500 830 530 890 500 850 420 740 380 650 250 460 310 480 350 560 480 710 550 840 r 5.500 5.452 HELP-WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index f 1967=100 LABOR TURNOVER! Manufacturing establishments: Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Accession rate, total mo. rate per 100 employees.. New hires do Separation rate, total... do Quit. .._ do Layoff do Seasonally adjusted: Accession rate, total do New hires do Separation rate, total- ._ __ . do Quit do Layoff do WORK STOPPAGES Industrial disputes: Number of stoppages: Beginning in month or year In effect during month Workers involved in stoppages: Beginning in month or year In effect during month ... Man-days idle during month or year number. _ do 5,010 5,600 470 710 580 860 520 840 thous.-do do 1,714 2,200 146 167 1,890 155 253 2,483 238 299 2,173 27,000 27, 066 ' Revised. * Preliminary. « Estimate. t See corresponding note, p. S-14. U Production and nonsupervisory workers. ®The indexes exclude effects of changes in the proportion of workers in high-wage and low-wage industries, and the manufacturing index also excludes effects of fluctuations in overtime premiums. See also note "J", for p. S-14. 211 163 102 132 78 164 213 167 253 259 331 237 134 244 145 354 341 261 360 377 3,542 1,973 1,142 1,305 1,849 2,421 2, 729 2,698 2,510 2,696 cTWages as of June 1, 1974: Common, $7.41; skilled, $10.05. § For line-haul roads only; omits wages in switching and terminal companies. . AEarnings in 1967 dollars reflect changes in purchasing power since 1967 by dividing by Consumer Price Index. Effective May 1974 SURVEY, data reflect new seasonal factors (revisions available back to 1969). t Re vised Mar. and July 1972 (1967 = 100), 93 and 104. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 S-17 1973 1973 Annual May Apr. June July 1974 Aug. Nov. Oct. Sept, Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Unemployment insurance programs: Insured unemployment, all programs, average weekly §9. ._ thous State programs: Initial claims . do Insured unemployment, avg weekly. _do . Percent of covered employment: A Unadjusted. . _ Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries, average weekly _ thous. Benefits paid § mil $ Federal employees, insured unemployment, average weekly. thous Veterans' program (UCX): Initial claims.. _ __ do Insured unemployment, avg weekly do Beneficiaries, average weekly do Benefits paid mil. $ Railroad program: Applications thous Insured unemployment, avg weekly .do Benefits paid mil $ r 2 186 P 1, 783 1 828 1 610 1 523 1 640 1 572 1 440 1 451 1 667 2 092 2 751 *>2 562 13 580 1 848 P 12 820 P 1, 632 920 887 865 954 747 978 1 436 1 299 1 299 1 159 1 503 1 619 r 9 114 1 922 2 561 1 436 2 630 1 215 2,502 P2, 217 35 p 9 7 2 4 2 6 1 229 316 3 2 1 2 6 19 102 48 3 21 2 6 1,070 9 80 7 2 4 2 7 1 138 289 4 4.2 41 31 3.3 2 8 31 230 1 363 r2 062 '2 r 335 9 r 570 8 553 3 4.0 3.4 2,266 593 9 1 467 4 471 0 P i 371 P 4 007 6 1 669 1 465 1 384 1 231 1 505 28 2 7 1 506 363 6 2 5 2 7 1 299 339 2 2 4 2 7 1 210 287 1 2 5 9 7 1 202 296 3 2 824 2 740 r 3.5 3.3 36 B qo 31 28 28 39 42 42 44 47 47 47 43 40 36 523 106 103 361 8 P 3gQ x>69 27 58 58 32 59 55 27 51 48 28 54 50 33 67 26 66 r 65 26 65 65 61 16 7 14 3 17 4 13 5 14 3 14 2 30 60 53 15 3 31 50 59 17 0 28 56 54 26 53 59 P 209 4 26 64 65 93 12 9 13 3 10 7 9 Q 9 13 9 10 4 9 4 10 4 9 § 14 1 7 15 18 16 1 9 19 16 2 7 105 20 51 5 pgQ 2 9 30 6 2 3 r 67 14 6 r 20 200 r 17 532 18 255 3 12 2 4 10 2.2 3 9 2.0 166 690 028 662 10 692 44, 677 14 991 29, 686 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers 'acceptances mil $ Commercial and finance co. paper, total do Placed through dealers do Placed directly (finance paper) do Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period mil. $ Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do Loans to cooperatives __ _ do Other loans and discounts . do Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's) O- .. bil $ New York SMSA do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) _ do 6 other leading SMSA's f do 226 other SMSA's do " " Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total? mil $ Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9. .do Discounts and advances do U.S. Government securities do Gold certificate account Liabilities, total 9 Deposits, total.. . Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation 6 34 12 22 8 8Q9 10 44 15 29 6 34 q 25 713 404 QQ4 070 4qfi A 4QQ 26 236 9fi 907 7 35 9 26 18 293 21 840 20 075 20 319 20 641 20 856 21 206 9 9 1 454 21 505 21 840 29 506 22 919 23, 171 23, 641 24,041 9 767 2 QCQ 7 449 9 953 2 765 7 601 10 118 2 7oc 10 256 2 811 7 789 10 441 2 §55 10 59° 2 73§ 8 016 10 781 2 711 7 961 10 9269 2 66 7 917 11 071 2 577 8 193 11 245 3 123 8 138 11 402 3 211 8 306 11, 467 3 143 8 561 11,878 2 891 8,872 12,142 2, 693 9, 205 ••20,167.1 8 914 4 r ll,252.7 4 718 0 r 6 534 8 20,084.4 8 637 9 11,446.5 4 775 1 6 671 4 9 107 2 298 6 889 11 071 2 577 8 193 15 971 9 043 8 97 675 77, 291 1 981 69 906 6 888 35 672 9 9 7 237 35 786 7 7Q8 106 464 1 on m n 84, 680 1 9^S 70 n i c 79, 832 79,392 7 37 9 28 734 149 026 123 7 §99 8 37 10 27 1 346 80, 355 r17 994 4 r!7 7 ^81 A. 104 439 1 01 ^77 83, 349 82,489 "7 flQ8 0 8 41 13 28 170 641 198 443 6 889 7 r!7 919 8 095 3 r r rf) §94 9 !0 145 1 9 843 0 9 414 3 4 1 Qe 7 16 459 0 16 638 8 9 975 1 693 463 1619 30 237 602 046 556 8 42 14 28 493 945 141 804 8 41 13 °8 892 0739 06 Oil 101 944 107 429 103 656 106 464 140 665 104 409 85, 454 2 1 08 83, 217 1 915 77 129 84,680 1 258 78 516 83,422 961 78 940 83,439 720 78 237 11 460 11 460 11 460 81,123 1 K*iS 7fi no . 76 165 78 4Q1 1 n ^n^i 10 303 11 460 10 303 11 460 i A qnq 106 464 1 On fll A 28 667 25, 647 qi AQK OA Q1Q 34 88fi qi -I j r 27, 060 25, 700 24,892 24,818 28, 495 28, 955 28, 240 31,787 28, 108 31 486 27, 060 59, 914 65, 470 59,414 60, 223 60, 847 61,362 61,640 61, 628 62, 120 63, 292 00 qq 7oc 34 019 33 782 34 9129 34 71 All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: i 31 353 i 35 Qg§ Reserves held, total mil $ i 31 134 1 34 ggg Required . do Excess __. do i 219 1 96^ 1 Borrowings from Federal Reserve bank's do 1, 049 1 1,298 Free reserves.. do i 8^n i i nfio Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.: Deposits: Demand, adjusted cf .mil. $.. 106, 219 112,531 i n °,f>°. 1 n ^n*} 1,721 1,786 97, 232 95,919 1,789 -OJ 2, 051 2,143 97, 924 100, 176 96, 466 11 460 105 463 32 134 28,241 31 297 27,989 39 950 29,838 65, 470 63, 497 63, 662 64, 121 34 727 34 523 35 068 34 806 9 9 36 655 36 419 35 242 35 053 1,399 _ -i 111 1,298 1 069 1,044 790 1,186 980 34 966 34 790 r 176 1, 352 1 144 99, 621 100, 178 112,531 99, 349 98, 204 200 1,861 1,467 97, 578 85,194 1 820 79 483 11 460 237 1 477 T 105 463 109,282 PllO, 961 140 665 104 409 i n 1 ^77 101 944 107 429 qo qnq 101 491 4199 07 r r !8 395 3r!9 050 9 !8,641.2 !8,815.7 -•19,813.6 8 137 ° 8 437 9 8 097 7 8 081 0 8 896 2 r r r r !0 958 0 r!0 612 9 !0 543 5 !0 734 8r!0 917.4 4 41 8 n A K1 Q Q 4 462 8 4 517 1 4 589 1 rft flSn 7 r6 917 6 r6 335 3 97 675 i n °.n°. 9 45 15 30 r do do 364 164 346 818 41 073 13 062 28 Oil do do do.M 9 47 17 29 898 721 172 549 103 656 106 464 204 236 6 189 r 86,360 1 747 80 007 90, 140 3 298 81,395 11,460 11,460 r 109,282 niO, 961 T r 39 822 28,795 35 127 30, 898 64, 971 65, 802 r r 35,929 "36,486 35r 771 36, 325 161 158 2, 579 1,714 r — l 509 —2, 316 101,444 102, 010 96, 753 Demand, total 9 Individuals , partnerships, and corp State and local governments U.S. Government Domestic commercial banks do 169, 768 do. . _" 121,308 do 7,221 do.". 6,469 d o _ ~ I ~ 22, 412 184, 565 156,704 150,506 149,944 157,604 143,546 156, 014 162,134 156, 083 184,565 158,015 155,789 128, 207 109,077 109,224 107, 453 111,539 105,787 110,371 112,876 112,459 128,207 109,056 109,235 6,238 6,014 7,352 7,352 6,173 6,317 7, 159 6, 561 6, 901 5, 697 6, 836 7,504 5, 690 3,241 7,164 7, 164 5, 512 2, 138 3,480 2, 891 5, 646 1,816 3,010 7,447 25, 286 21,021 20,341 19, 362 22,748 19,072 21, 246 24, 607 22, 406 25, 286 22, 815 22, 787 163,148 166, 939 161,068 113,210 114,468 112,819 6,042 7,167 6,064 3,591 7,347 3,714 25, 044 24,732 22, 445 Time, total 9 Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings _. Other time do 189 645 IDA qji 93 137 199 851 197,889 203, 690 209, 559 57 087 95,405 eg 994 160 661 do do 58 57° 72, 334 Loans (adjusted), totaled_ do Commercial and industrial do For purchasing or carrying securities., "do To nonbank financial institutions do Real estate loans . do Other loans . , do 226,042 91,442 12, 535 20, 524 Investments, total U.S. Government securities, total . Notes and bonds Other securities do do "do do 4.C QQ9 83, 419 86, 338 1QK J Q < 87, 228 cij 9C« 97, 902 56 17'' 96,585 56 128 95, 438 56 278 94, 014 79 op.o 9 56 80 98, 902 57 087 95, 405 270, 659 242,952 246,084 250,603 256,120 256,833 259,755 259,297 260,217 270,659 110,778 02,433 102,711 104,812 107,433 106,789 08,299 106,829 107,632 110,778 9, 182 9,439 9,439 10, 054 10, 120 9, 508 9, 301 9. 640 9, 700 12,128 28, 075 23. 125 23, 712 24, 897 26, 599 25, 872 26,312 25, 608 25,321 28, 075 C = I 01 85,146 86, 982 7!), 603 79, 843 79, 370 29, 133 25, 460 24,493 23.989 23, 836 22,552 1 19,932 19,971 19, 798 19,797 56,013 ! 61,522 55,110 55, 494 55, 534 r l Revised. *> Preliminary. Average for Dec. § Insured unemployment (all programs) data include claims filed under extended duration provisions of regular State laws; amounts paid under these programs are excluded from State benefits paid data. AInsured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-rnoiith period. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cf For demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial bank and U.S. Government, less cash items in 550-325 O - 74 - S-3 3 7 ^4« 92, 814 190 776 189 784 188 70° 186 481 189 645 57 144 99, 038 58 485 57, 836 57, 844 102,519 106, 210 111,C56 64,503 267,013 278,044 284, 339 284, 045 09,442 110,475 18,498 121,575 120, 888 7, 935 8, 426 8, 202 9, 185 8, 129 26,272 28,221 29, 841 29, 824 26, 325 9 57, 512 56, 767 56 148 55 659 55 6 7 83 076 83 661 86 173 86, 771 85, 300 ? OA q-i c on oqq 89 208 752 78,256 78, 450 80, 235 82, 292 82, 850 86,982 87, 086 86, 884 87,230 85, 017 83, 850 22, 299 22, 098 22, 523 23, 195 24, 257 25,460 25, 691 25,357 25,326 22, 960 21, 19.345 18, 592 19,202 19, 256 19, 823 19,932 19, 832 20, 492 20,161 20, 270 19, 730 55, 957 56,352 i 57,712 59, 097 58, 593 61,522 61,395 61,527 61 , 904 62, 057 61, 902 process of collection; for loans, exclusive of loans to and Federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks loan items s o m e s c commerca a n s and a n after a r deduction of valuation reserves (individual inemae are shown gross; i.e.. before deduction of valuation reserves). ©Total SMT^ s inemae some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. If Includes Boston, Philadelphi Chicago, Detroit. San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1972 1973 Apr. Annual .Tune 1974 May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. >•r 620. 2 439. 1 r 56.4 " 124. 7 r 624. 2 r 628. 4 r 445. 5 '55.0 'r 630. 3 ' 638. 0 r 645. 7 r 654. 9 >• 663. 2 447. 3 r 452. 3 r r457. 1 r 466. 3 r r473. 7 '•52.8 '•54.4 56. 2 '56.2 56.7 r 127. r 130. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued BANKING- Continued Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas, adj.:f Total loans and in vestments O bll. $ LoansO -__do___ U S Government securities ..do Other securities do _ Money and interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: In 35 centers percent per annum New York City do 8 north cen tral centers do 8 southwest centers do Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or month _ percent- 556.4 377.8 61.9 116.7 •• 630. 3 " 447. 3 "52.8 ' 130. 2 5.82 5.57 6.07 8.30 8.06 8.65 7.36 7.04 7.71 9 24 9 08 9.49 10.08 9.90 10.51 9.91 9.68 10.28 5.74 6.07 6.02 5.80 8.29 8.34 8.30 8.26 7.44 7.37 7.33 7.25 9.24 9.25 9.16 9.25 10.02 9.96 10.08 10.04 9.98 9.80 9.93 9.78 589.6 411.1 61.0 117.5 597.7 417.4 61.0 119.3 602.0 420.3 61.6 120.1 rr 608. 8 '•617. 4 427. 5 r 435. 9 >• 59. 8 r 57. 9 r 121. 5 >• 123. 6 r 441. 1 "-55.1 r 128. 0 9 2 •-131.3 r 132. 4 r 132. 4 r 132. 8 668.6 478.0 56.7 113. 9 8.00 4.50 7. 50 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 16.00 17.16 6.71 6.34 7.08 7.21 7.38 7.42 8.05 8.18 8.34 8.42 8.52 8.58 8.58 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): New home purchase (U.S. avg.) percent-Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) _ do i 7.45 17.38 i 3 7. 95 i 3 8. 01 7.71 7.70 7.71 7.77 7.79 7.79 7.87 7.84 7.94 8.01 8.17 8.26 8.31 8.50 8.39 8.58 8.49 8.61 8.52 8.64 8.62 8.70 8.64 8.63 8.67 '8.60 P8.72 P8.66 Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days) do Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months)__do Finance Co. paper placed directly , 3-6 mo.do Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do 24.47 24.69 24.52 25.16 2 8.08 28.15 2 7. 40 2 8. 25 6.97 7.14 6.76 7.00 7.15 7 27 6. 85 7.18 7.98 7.99 7.45 7.83 9.19 9.18 8.09 8.41 10.18 10.21 8.90 9.41 10.19 10.23 8.90 10.04 9.07 8.92 7.84 10.02 8.73 8.94 7.94 10.00 8.94 9.08 8.16 10.00 8.72 8.66 7.92 9.95 7.83 7.83 7.40 9.39 8.43 8.42 7.76 9.08 9. 61 9. 79 8.43 10. 23 10.68 10.62 8.94 11.48 2 4. 071 25.85 2 7. 041 2 6.92 6.289 6.74 6.348 6.78 7.188 6.76 8.015 7.49 8.672 7.75 8.478 7.16 7.155 6.81 7.866 6.96 7.364 6.80 7. 755 6.94 7.060 6.77 7.986 7.33 8. 229 7. 99 8.430 8.24 Federal intermediate credit bank loans do Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent., 3-5 year issues do CONSUMER CREDIT (Short- and Intermediate-term) Total outstanding, end of year or month Installment credit total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans . By type of holder: Financial institutions, total Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions Miscellaneous lenders . 180, 846 161,491 164, 277 167, 083 169, 148 171,978 173, 035 174,840 176, 969 180,486 178, 686 177, 522 177, 572 179, 495 do 127,332 147,437 131,022 133, 531 136, 018 138, 212 140, 810 142, 093 143,610 145,400 147, 437 .46, 575 145, 927 145, 768 147,047 do do do do 44, 129 40, 080 6,201 36, 922 do _ _ - 111,382 59, 783 do 32, 088 do .. - Retail outlets, total Automobile dealers Noninstallment credit, total Single-payment loans, total Commercial banks Other financial institutions Charge accounts, total Retail outlets Credit cards ._ _ Service credit mil. $._ 157, 564 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51,130 47,530 7,352 41,425 46, 478 40, 441 6,408 37,695 47,518 41, 096 6,541 38, 376 48, 549 41,853 6,688 38, 928 49, 352 42, 575 6,845 39,440 50, 232 43, 505 7,009 40, 064 50, 557 44, 019 7,120 40, 397 51,092 44, 632 7, 235 40,651 51,371 45, 592 7,321 41,116 51,130 47, 530 7, 352 41,425 50,617 47, 303 7, 303 41,352 50, 386 46, 781 7,343 41,417 50,310 46, 536 7,430 41, 492 50, 606 47,017 7, 573 41,851 129,305 115,727 118,165 120, 450 122,479 124, 823 126, 040 127,307 128, 553 129, 305 128,870 128, 807 128, 799 129, 988 69,495 62, 459 63, 707 64, 999 66, 065 67, 381 67,918 68, 627 69, 161 69. 495 69, 429 69, 246 69, 232 09,944 37, 243 33, 078 33, 859 34, 367 35, 020 35, 634 35, 993 36,365 36, 887 37, 243 37, 140 37, 148 37, 005 37, 291 do - -do 16, 913 2,598 19,609 2,958 17,455 2, 735 17, 832 2,767 18,269 2,815 18,517 2,877 18,961 2,847 19, 207 2,922 19,339 2. 976 19,517 2,988 19, 609 2, 958 19,429 2,872 19,430 2, 983 19,550 3, 012 19,704 3, 049 do do.. 15, 950 261 18,132 299 15,295 278 15, 366 284 15, 568 289 15, 733 293 15, 987 296 16, 053 297 16,303 300 16, 847 302 18,132 299 17, 705 296 17, 120 293 16, 969 292 17, 059 293 do do do do 30, 232 12, 256 10, 857 1,399 33, 049 13, 241 11,753 1,488 30, 469 12,686 11,237 1,449 30, 746 12,817 11,359 1,458 31,065 12, 990 11,520 1,470 30, 936 12, 968 11,491 1,477 31,168 13,111 11,655 1,456 30, 942 13, 088 11,608 1,480 31,230 13, 145 11,654 31, 569 13,161 11, 661) 1,492 33, 049 13, 241 11,753 1,488 32, 111 13,117 11, 652 1, 465 31,595 13, 159 11,663 1,496 31, 804 13, 188 11,086 1, 502 32, 448 13, 315 11,806 1,509 9,002 7,055 1,947 8,974 9, 829 7, 783 2, 046 9,979 8, 036 6, 129 1,907 9,747 8,319 6,387 1,932 9,610 8,555 6,544 2,011 9, 520 8,479 6, 424 2,055 9, 489 8,605 6,475 2,130 9, 452 8,335 6, 229 2, 106 9,519 8,590 8, 785 6, 554 j 6, 761 2, 036 j 2, 024 9, 495 9, 623 9,829 7,783 2,046 9, 979 8, 875 6, 894 1, 981 10, 119 8,018 6, 136 1,882 10,418 7, 939 6, 097 1,842 10, 677 8,434 6, 556 1,878 10, 699 do do _do _ do 1,491 Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted: Extended total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other _ do do do do 142 951 55, 599 47, 111 165, 083 46,453 66, 859 51,771 13,661 4,101 5,378 4,182 14, 792 4,409 5,698 4,685 14,608 4,313 5,678 4,617 14,812 4,177 5,753 4,882 15,099 4,252 6,065 4,782 12, 624 3,476 5,217 3, 931 14, 454 4, 196 5, 894 4,364 14, 098 3, 693 5, 980 4, 425 14,117 2,872 6,826 4, 419 12. 375 2, 934 5, 471 3, 970 11,227 2, 945 4,525 3,757 13, 246 3, 546 5, 479 4,221 14, 856 3, 944 6,141 4,771 Repaid, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other. do do do do 126, 914 34, 729 49, 872 42, 313 144, 978 39, 452 59, 409 46,117 12,014 3,233 4,888 3,893 12, 283 3,369 5,043 3,871 12,121 3,282 4,921 3, 918 12,618 3,374 5,031 4,213 12,501 3,372 5,135 3,994 11,341 3,151 4,703 3,487 12,937 3,661 5, 281 3, 995 12, 308 3, 414 5, 020 3,874 12,080 3,113 4,888 4, 079 13, 237 3,447 5, 698 4, 092 11,875 3,176 5,047 3, 652 13, 405 3, 622 5, 724 4, 059 13, 577 3,648 5, 660 4, 269 13,465 3 822 5,563 4,080 13, 932 3,989 5,504 4, 439 13, 646 3,762 5,505 4,379 14,542 3,930 5,943 4, 639 14,294 3,968 5, 961 4,365 13, 691 3,939 5,537 4,215 14, 149 3,912 5,911 4,326 14, 275 3,819 5, 978 4,478 12, 677 3,315 5, 254 4,108 13,714 3, 492 5, 662 4,560 13, 541 3, 389 5,647 4,505 13, 823 3,484 5, 933 4,406 14, 179 3, 545 6,034 4,600 11,941 3,261 4,917 3,763 1 12,034 3,253 4,955 3,826 12,544 3,334 5,141 4,069 1 12,399 3,293 5,168 3, 938 12, 332 3,406 5,072 3,854 12, 449 3,427 5,149 3,873 12, 549 3,471 5, 154 3, 924 12, 267 3,338 5,001 3, 928 12, 797 3,433 5,193 4,171 12, 870 3, 394 5,340 4,136 13, 206 3, 544 5, 596 4,066 13, 026 3, 498 5,483 4,045 Seasonally adjusted: Extended, total . Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper A l l other _ _____ do do do do •rO, 194 Repaid, total do 12, 061 Automobile paper... ._ do 3, 218 Other consumer goods paper do 4, 963 All other __ _ _ do 3,880 T Revised. *> Preliminary. 1 Average for year. 2 Daily average. 3 Beginning Jan. 1973, data reflect sample and weighting. O Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. changes in § For bond yields, see p. S-21. fBeginning Jan. 1959, monthly data have been revised to reflect new seasonal factors and adjustment to benchmarks for the latest call date (June 30, 1973). Revisions are in the Nov. 1973 Federal Reserve Bulletin. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 S-19 1973 Apr. Annual May June July 1974 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 20, 209 22, 099 21,987 19, 686 23, 476 23, 671 20, 226 21, 030 16, 818 22, 905 2,302 4,271 -5,455 -1,891 -847 1,891 -2,302 5,455 847 -4, 271 2,202 564 1,395 3,128 -563 4,060 -311 -5, 430 1,410 -4, 835 -105 195 -773 968 Aug. Sept. Oct. 25, 007 20, 736 17, 637 23,092 Apr. May FINANCE—Continued FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts and outlays: Receipts (net) Outlays (net).-. mil. $ do 208, 649 231, 876 232,225 246,526 16, 584 20, 157 28, 537 20, 814 18, 121 22, 607 Budget surplus or deficit (—).. Budget financing, total Borrowing from the public Reduction in cash balances . do do do do -23,227 23, 227 19, 442 1 3, 785 -14,301 3,554 -3,573 14,301 -3, 554 3,573 19, 275 -2, 159 -1,970 5,543 -4, 974 -1,395 7,723 -7,723 -2,369 -5,354 4 486 4,486 -713 5,199 Gross amount of debt outstanding Held by the public do do 437, 329 323, 770 468,426 343,045 67, 322 47, 383 67, 555 45, 414 68, 426 43, 045 69, 296 472, 438 472, 073 473,139 474, 973 480, 660 478, 957 481, 443 485, 649 42, 332 341, 769 342, 333 343, 727 345, 930 349, 058 348, 285 348, 123 352, 432 208, 649 94, 737 32, 166 232,225 103,246 36, 153 25, 860 11, 587 5,657 16,584 3,825 923 28, 537 12, 306 8,796 18,121 8,814 1,350 21, 291 9,279 695 25, 007 11,707 5,247 17, 637 9,230 1,053 20, 209 10, 106 652 21,987 9,134 6,096 23,476 14,327 1,562 20, 226 8,601 810 16, 818 3,219 5,549 53, 914 27, 832 64,542 28,286 6,359 2,258 9,380 2,456 5,081 2,354 5,336 2,621 8,778 2,539 5,409 2,644 4,712 2,641 6,724 2,827 4,149 2,608 5,232 2,356 8,400 2,406 5,721 2,330 231, 876 10, 943 i 75, 150 246,526 10,028 i 73, 297 22, 306 643 6,207 20, 157 62 6,238 20, 814 273 7,473 22, 607 2 326 5,033 22, 139 847 6,662 20, 736 249 6,032 23,092 799 6,523 22, 099 1, 161 6,647 19, 686 137 6,123 23, 671 1,209 6,690 21,030 547 6,285 22, 905 682 6,662 71, 779 i 82, 042 i 22, 124 i 30, 982 3,422 13,311 i 10, 710 i 11,968 7,125 3,760 265 1,111 7,583 2,214 255 1,014 7,815 2,124 301 862 6,902 3,863 278 1,097 7,203 2,284 262 1,050 7,396 2,552 246 968 7,415 3,763 249 1,056 7,463 2,566 246 1,191 7,383 2,371 221 1,141 7,996 4,061 251 1,202 7,862 2,522 231 1,086 8,164 2,640 252 1,191 Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency: Receipts (net), total . . mil. $ Individual income taxes (net) do Corporation income taxes (net) do Social insurance taxes and contributions (net) . mil. $ Other do Outlays total 9 do Agriculture Department do Defense Department, military do Health, Education, and Welfare Department mil. $.. Treasury Department do National Aeronautics and Space Adm do Veterans Administration do 25, 860 22, 306 21, 291 22, 139 -804 -6, 086 804 6,086 -162 4,309 966 1,777 Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj. at annual rates: Federal Government receipts, total bil. $ 228.7 265.0 262.4 269.5 274.3 '285.6 Personal tax and nontax receipts do Corporate profit tax accruals do Indirect business tax and nontax accruals. do Contributions for social insurance do 107.9 37.8 19.9 63.0 114.5 49.4 21.0 80.1 111.4 50.8 21.2 79.1 116.9 51 0 20.8 80 8 121.0 49 4 21.5 82 5 123.3 ••53.7 21. 5 87.1 Federal Government expenditures, total. ..do 244.6 264.0 262.4 265.6 269.6 282.3 104.4 74.4 106.6 73.9 107 3 74 2 106.8 74 2 106 8 73 0 112.1 76 3 82.9 37.7 13.5 95.4 40.9 15.9 93.8 40.5 15 6 96.6 40.5 16.2 99.6 41.6 17.0 107.0 43.3 18.0 6.1 5.1 5.1 5 3 4 6 2 0 .0 .0 -.1 o 0 do -15.9 .0 .0 4.0 4.7 bil. $.. do . do do do 239.73 11.37 112.98 76.95 71.27 252. 07 11.38 117. 73 81.18 75.19 242. 56 11.46 115.18 77.26 71.61 243. 59 11.43 115.90 77.40 71.72 244. 53 11.36 116.15 7 .91 7 .19 247. 08 11.43 118.06 78.24 72.47 247.66 11.42 117.84 78.66 72.84 250 .20 11.40 119.20 79.04 73.18 251. 59 11.40 110. 71 79. 52 73.62 251.06 11.46 118. 02 80.19 74.26 252.07 11.38 117.73 81.18 75.19 253. 53 11.46 110. 08 81.49 75.53 254. 74 11.54 110.72 81.74 75. 70 255. 85 11.77 119. 04 81. 07 75. 00 7.30 18.00 1.98 11.15 7.77 20.08 2.25 11.69 7.52 18.42 1.66 11.07 7.54 18.53 1.69 11.09 .55 18.67 1.78 11.10 7.58 18.84 1.80 11.13 7.63 19.18 1.73 11.20 7.68 19.51 1.81 11.56 7.76 10. 77 1.83 11. 59 7.84 19.93 1.81 11.81 7.77 20.08 2.25 11.69 7.82 20.24 1.90 11.54 7.82 20. 38 1.82 11.72 7.83 20.54 1.81 12.00 208,730 145, 479 55, 857 7,394 232,016 162, 110 63, 000 6, 807 18,522 13, 450 4,466 606 19,141 14, 176 4, 330 626 19,600 13,715 5,313 581 18,820 13, 003 5,283 543 19,058 13,418 5,061 570 17,250 12, 407 4,261 582 20,326 14,614 5, 165 547 20,293 14, 177 5,578 538 26,822 15,114 11,100 608 17, 799 12, 623 4,650 526 18, 670 13, 447 4,638 504 22, 245 15, 520 6, 003 632 20,840 16, 033 4,217 500 10, 410 -1,715 63, 053 357, 689 11,567 -1,538 145,965 356, 150 10,410 6 2,899 41,127 10, 410 2 3,056 33, 070 10,410 25 21,503 34, 990 10,410 22 24, 958 27,134 10,410 0 4,012 17, 061 10,410 11,567 18 -1,685 4,973 23, 586 36, 162 33, 770 11,567 18 15, 970 30, 411 11,567 36 37, 234 23, 236 11, 567 24 20, 223 19, 767 11, 567 5 9,191 58, 959 11,567 7,185 41, 412 11, 567 11 19,331 23, 264 1, 109. 8 77.2 1,073.6 75.0 86.6 6.2 86.0 6.8 87.6 6.4 88.3 5.6 90.2 5.7 97.5 7.0 97.2 6.3 88.8 6.7 91.2 6.1 88.8 6.1 84.3 6.3 1,114 13, 527 3.637 2,424 20, 459 5. 359 10, 422 67, 433 5.326 Purchases of goods and services. National defense . do do Transfer payments. do Grants-in-aid to State and local govts.. do Net interest paid... do Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises.. bil $ Less: Wage accruals less disbursements. ..do Surplus or deficit (—) 0 r 3.3 LIFE INSURANCE Institute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance cos Government securities Corporate securities Mortgage loans, total . Nonfarm Real estate Policy loans and premium notes Cash Other assets _ do do do do Life Insurance Agency Management Association: Insurance written (new paid-for insurance): Value, estimated total mil $ Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.) d o _ _ _ Group do Industrial do MONETARY STATISTICS Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period)... mil. $. Net release from earmark§ do.-_ Exports thous $ Imports.. do Production :1 South Africa Canada mil $ do 88.2 5.7 Silver: Exports thous $ 31, 592 1,871 1,503 1,093 856 4,563 3,277 1,718 27,637 876 5,627 Imports do 59,357 268, 63:9 6,838 7,490 15,231 32, 988 27,569 30,764 22, 200 66, 370 32, 156 Price at New York dol. per fine oz 1.685 2.860 2.207 3.137 2.636 2.675 2.886 2.558 2.401 2.621 2.706 Production: United States thous.fineoz._ 39, 727 43,566 4,615 4,345 5,314 3,803 3,003 2,089 3,385 4,118 3,036 r Revised. r> Preliminary. i Data shown in 1971 and 1972 ami aal coluinns are for mont hs. 9 Includes data for items n ot showri fiscal years ending June 30 of the respective years; 1 hey inclu de revisioiis not di stributed to 1 Valued at $38 p er fine 01ince froni gold (-). 11, 567 2,886 58, 521 5.036 5. 432 4,967 5,874 4,936 3,370 3,125 separately. § Or increase in ea rmarked 72-Sept. 1973, at $42.22 th ereafter. Jan. 19 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-20 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 | 1973 Apr. Annual June 1974 June May July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued MONETARY STATISTICS— Continued bll.$_. 66.5 72.5 66.1 Money supply and related data (avg. of daily flg.) :© Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply bll. $_. Currency outside banks do Demand deposits do Time deposits adjusted^ do U.S. Government demand depositsl! do_ 248.9 54.6 190.9 293.4 7. 2 ' 263. 8 59.3 ' 204. 4 ' 345. 3 7.1 260.9 58.3 202.6 337.6 8.3 Currency in circulation (end of period) Adjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply . Currency outside banks Demand deposits Time deposits adjusted^ . 67.2 67.8 Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's) O ratio of debits to deposits New York SMSA do Total 232 SMSA's (except 1N Y ) do 6 other leading SMSA'sd" do 226 other SMSA's do 95.7 228.9 66.2 101. 9 52.5 68.4 68.2 69.0 97.8 235.1 67.4 103.7 56.3 265. 5 59. 4 206.2 ' 345. 9 r 266.4 ' 266. 3 ' 265. 5 ' 266. 6 ' 60. 5 59. 5 60.2 59. 8 206. 9 206.4 ' 205. 3 206.1 349. 6 ' 355. 1 r 358. 0 r 359. 1 99.9 245.0 68.7 107.6 54.0 102.6 247.5 71.3 111.7 55.8 106.2 252.5 73.6 113.6 58.4 107.4 266.4 72.4 111.6 57.5 109.5 265.3 74.7 116.4 58.8 72.2 69.9 70.5 71.2 ' 278. 1 '61.6 ' 216. 5 ' 369. 4 8.0 ' 270. 8 '61.9 ' 209. 0 ' 374. 4 '6.6 ' 273. 5 '62.7 ' 210. 8 ' 379. 2 6.3 ' 279. 6 P274. 5 '63.6 64.3 ' 216. 1 210.3 ' 387. 3 394.3 6.0 7.5 ' 269. 2 T 271. 4 T r270. 8 '61.0 '61.7 61. 9 ' 208. 2 ' 209. 7 ' 208. 9 r 360. 1 ' 363. 5 '370.1 ' 273. 7 '62.7 '211.1 ' 374. 8 ' 276. 2 '63.4 ' 212. 9 ' 377. 7 ' 278. 1 J>279. 3 '64.0 64.5 ' 214. 1 214.8 ' 387. 4 394.8 70.3 72.5 265.7 ' 263. 0 ' 264. 0 ' 266. 1 ' 270. 9 r 279. 1 263.6 257. 9 60.1 T 60.4 ' 61. 5 '62.7 60.0 59. 4 '60.0 58.7 205. 7 ' 209. 5 r 216. 4 205.7 202.0 204.1 203.8 199. 2 ' 359. 3 ' 360. 3 ' 359. 0 ' 362. 2 ' 347. 8 ' 356. 7 r 344. 7 ' 342. 7 6.0 4.3 6. 5 4.1 6.3 7.1 5.3 8.7 259. 4 262.4 58.6 58. 9 200.8 203.4 ' 337. 4 ' 342. 7 f _.do. _. do do do 68.2 113.2 274. 9 77.1 118.6 61.2 110.2 269.8 75.8 115.0 60.6 111.5 270.3 77.3 116.2 62.2 118.0 ' 118.2 294. 2 292. 5 79.3 '80.3 119. 9 120.8 63.7 '64.7 115.2 274.6 80.1 119.4 64.9 PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SEC): Net profit after taxes, all industries mil. $. _ Food and kindred products do Textile mill products do Lumber and wood products (except furniture) mil $ Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining do Stone clay and glass products do Primary nonferrous metal do Primary iron and steel do Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) mil. $.. 48, 058 3, 790 827 12 972 897 256 11 612 996 199 12, 968 1,131 182 1,012 941 4,499 1,711 1,441 5, 686 574 402 1 473 443 370 1,441 324 378 1,435 5,151 1,060 687 1,022 7, 366 1 ?63 1 , 367 1,679 1 671 376 363 458 1,967 407 9 90 411 2, 322 312 462 474 1,569 o 003 608 564 586 3,481 2,999 4, 957 3, 968 1 340 994 1 200 974 1,326 1, 149 780 3,639 5,944 911 4, 083 6, 788 1 i ART 1,811 9SS 191 467 1 693 209 762 1,915 do 16,110 17 767 4 968 4 1°5 5 252 mil $ 95, 408 106,618 6,567 11,219 7,943 7,643 8,036 8,091 8,924 12,553 6,635 ' 3, 392 ' 3, 686 3,294 do do do do 82,337 26, 291 9, 912 3,372 89, 435 21,669 7,780 3,377 5, 809 1,739 558 200 10,403 1,722 627 187 7,122 2, 757 606 216 6,882 1,870 536 226 7,610 1,396 330 96 7, 542 1,366 430 119 7,883 2,358 685 355 11,247 2,257 668 637 5,866 2, 469 573 196 r 3, 392 284 152 ' 2, 686 318 268 3,122 361 395 39, 574 6, 593 1,932 11,316 32, 823 4, 875 1,073 10, 270 2, 497 282 141 519 2, 537 399 109 765 3,578 728 50 1 , 596 2,631 533 102 920 1,822 275 141 513 1,915 348 59 585 3, 398 522 57 949 3,563 476 34 1,080 3.238 504 157 888 '3,392 '2,686 ' 896 '387 181 ' 139 829 1,441 3 122 569 55 1,447 do do do 1, 230 4, 832 10, 055 1,541 4,906 8, 436 92 258 971 245 374 581 183 332 517 250 303 374 86 325 357 142 243 350 114 678 926 245 796 814 232 377 807 6 397 '871 76 331 593 do _-do do 54,610 17,080 23, 070 67,184 19, 0,57 22, 760 4,070 564 1,688 8,681 3,353 1,870 4, 365 559 2, 046 5,012 490 1,992 6,214 3, 097 1,474 6, 176 2,432 1,630 5, 525 485 2, 232 8,990 4, 521 2, 224 3 397 148 1, 966 do do 22, 941 25, 222 22, 953 24, 667 1,688 2,062 1,870 2, 492 2,031 2,517 1,992 1,923 1,474 1,740 1,630 2,750 2 °32 2, 501 2, 224 1,785 2,183 ' 2, 288 1,970 2, 117 2, 507 1,860 2, 091 1,786 1 9, 045 i f). 382 i 5, 251 i 8, 180 i 865 1 1,131 i | 528 8,165 7, 293 872 1,482 7, 650 6,784 866 1 50° 7,369 6,416 953 7,299 6, 243 1,056 7,081 6, 056 1 , 025 6,954 5,949 1,005 7,093 5,912 1,181 fi, 774 5, 671 1,003 1,102 6, 382 5, 251 1,131 6,462 5, 423 1,039 5, 519 Machinery (except electrical) do Elec machinery equip and supplies do Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles etc ) mil $ Motor vehicles and equipment do All other manufacturing industries do Dividends paid (cash) all industries 36,467 3,021 659 SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds total By type of security: Bonds and notes, total Corporate Common stock Preferred stock By type of issuer: Corporate, total 9 Manufacturing Extractive (mining") Public utility - „ __ Transportation Communication Financial and real estate Noncorporate total 0 U.S. Government _ _ State and municipal State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer) : Long-term Short-term mil. $.. do do_ _ . - do '127 r 146 ' 121 ' 2, 323 ' 2, 155 2, 138 2, 778 SECURITY MARKETS Stock Market Customer Financing Margin credit at brokers and banks, end of month, total mil ^ At brok ers . do At banks r\o Other security credit at banks do Free credit balances at brokers: Margin accounts do Cash accounts „ do 389 413 396 1454 1414 1,536 1,472 1,564 i 1.957 i 1.700 ' Revised. r> Preliminary. i End of year. ©Effective February 1974 SURVEY, data revised to reflect: Annual review of seasonal factors; regular benchmark adjustment; effect of changes in check collection procedures (Regulation J); and adjustments to include new figures from internationally oriented banking institutions. Monthly revisions back to 1971 are in the Feb. 1974 Federal Reserve Bulletin. 6, 343 5, 323 1, 020 424 464 454 442 420 419 379 348 379 1, 583 1,604 1,685 1,700 1,666 1,462 1,713 1,542 1,623 HAt all commercial banks. OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. concludes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SUBVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1974 1973 1973 Annual S-21 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: High grade corporate: Composltec? -- - dol per $100 bond Domestic municipal (15 bonds) do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable^ do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC): All registered exchanges: ^larket value mil $ Face value do New York Stock Exchange: Market value Face value do do 65.9 84.4 63.6 85.4 64.9 85.7 64.7 86.1 64.4 85.8 63.8 83.2 61.0 82.2 61.2 86.2 62.1 86.9 62.1 85.6 62.9 86.1 62.3 85.2 62.0 85.3 61.3 83.5 60.0 80.2 59.7 77.3 68.71 62.80 64.39 63.43 62.61 60.87 58.71 61.81 63.13 62.71 62.37 60.66 60.83 58.70 57.01 56.81 9 515 67 r 8 297 99 781.70 10 077 35 9 420 76 923. 56 645. 90 738. 59 615.35 725. 34 604. 88 701. 33 766 20 852. 43 622. 73 699.17 741. 95 823. 72 628. 28 708. 70 536. 10 675. 34 594. 86 673. 60 509. 02 602. 90 610.31 727. 18 8 717 24 7 865 38 747 12 9 168 52 8 736 82 810. 76 606 45 684. 98 585 14 679. 35 579 43 663 75 744 67 807 02 697. 88 632. 78 691. 10 759. 22 597. 92 672. 62 497. 33 621. 38 567. 26 635. 50 468. 34 561. 97 580. 93 688. 09 379.95 335. 55 354. 44 351. 15 355. 69 399. 52 344.40 349. 19 366.42 287. 93 301. 99 313. 10 336. 83 New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $_. 5, 444. 12 4, 424. 67 Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody's) By rating: Aaa Aa A Baa . percent. . do do do do By group: Industrials _ Public utilities... Railroads 351. 32 7.63 7.79 7.62 7.62 7.69 7.80 8.04 8.06 7.96 8.02 8.05 8.15 8.17 8.27 8.51 8.68 7 7 7 8 7 7 7 8 44 65 83 24 7.26 7.49 7.64 8.09 7.29 7.49 7 64 8 06 7.37 7.55 7.71 8.13 7.45 7.64 7.86 8.24 7 68 7.84 8 11 8 53 7.63 7.86 8.11 8.63 7.60 7.84 7.98 8.41 7.67 7.90 8.07 8.42 7.68 7.92 8.11 8.48 7.83 7.97 8.22 8.58 7.85 7.97 8.26 8.59 8.01 8.08 8.34 8.65 8.25 8.28 8.61 8.88 8.37 8.42 8.85 9.10 21 48 66 15 do do do 7 35 7 74 7 98 7 go 7 83 8 12 7.43 7.64 7.98 7.41 7.63 8 01 7.49 7.69 8.07 7.59 7.81 8.17 7.91 8.06 8 32 7.89 8.09 8.37 7.76 8.04 8.24 7.81 8.11 8.28 7.84 8.17 8.28 7.97 8.27 8.34 8.01 8.33 8.27 8.12 8.44 8.34 8.39 8.68 8.51 8.55 8.86 8.73 Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) Standard <fe Poor's Corp (15 bonds) do do 5.25 5 27 5.22 5 18 5.10 5 16 5.22 5 12 5.25 5 15 5.59 5 39 5.34 5 47 5.00 5 11 5.17 5 05 5.15 5 17 5.18 5.12 5.20 5.20 5.26 5.19 5.57 5.36 5.91 6.08 5.96 U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable© do 5.63 6.30 6.11 6.22 6.32 6.53 6.81 6.42 6.26 6.31 6.35 6.56 6.54 6.81 7.04 7.07 8.92 9R1 4 87 1 0 4fi 9.58 9.38 10 17 4 99 4 00 7 54 11.53 9.39 10 18 4 99 4 00 7 54 11 64 9.41 10 19 5 00 3 97 7 54 12 89 9.53 10 45 5 01 3 97 7 54 13 20 9.59 10 53 5 02 4 06 7 54 13 23 9.62 10 58 5.03 4 06 7.54 11.88 9.73 10 75 5 03 4 09 7 55 11 88 10.16 11 22 5.03 4 09 7.55 11.90 10.19 11.23 5.04 4 19 7.66 12.91 10.34 11.44 5.08 4.19 7.82 12.91 10.37 11.49 5.09 4.04 7.83 13.10 10.41 11.52 5.12 4.08 8.13 13.18 10.43 11.68 4.56 4.08 8.13 13.18 10.41 11.64 4.57 4.09 8.13 13.22 Stocks Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's): Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars.. Industrials do Public utilities do Railroads ... do N.Y. banks do Property and casualty insurance cos . do Price per share, end of mo., composite Industrials Public utilities Railroads .. . Yields, composite Industrials Public utilities Railroads . N.Y. banks Property and casualty insurance cos _do do do do percent.. do do do do do . Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at arm. rate; pub. utll. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.): Industrials ... _ dollars Public utilities do . Railroads ._ . do Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) percent.. o 70 5 01 4 f>q 7 32 lo' 99 12 13 290.65 285. 44 286. 63 358 35 74 73 77 95 281.78 352 21 74 69 71 60 280. 68 351 31 72 89 71 40 289. 38 363 50 69 70 74 55 279. 26 350 38 67 87 71 44 287. 99 357 go 72.38 77 35 288. 50 361 44 68 21 80 73 258. 72 320. 11 60.95 83 86 263. 71 323. 48 60.87 95 43 259. 96 318. 98 63.23 89.14 259. 70 316. 22 63.72 91. 77 253. 37 310. 44 61.31 86.16 243. 14 300. 31 50.33 80. 69 235. 56 293. 23 47. 49 73.58 3.07 9 fi'! 3.36 a 7 (\A. 3.27 2 84 6.68 5 13 3 49 3.56 3.33 2 gg 6 68 5 59 3 46 3 71 3.35 2 90 6 86 5 56 3 20 3 82 3.29 2 87 7 19 5 33 2 91 3.60 3.43 3 01 7 40 5 68 2 83 3 69 3.34 2 96 6.95 5 25 2 75 3 20 3.37 2 97 7 97 5 07 2 70 3.28 3.93 3.51 8.25 4.88 3.02 3.38 3.86 3.47 8.28 4.39 2.91 3.70 3.98 3.59 8.03 4.70 3.20 3.80 3.99 3.63 7.99 4.40 3.10 3.93 4.11 3.71 8.35 4.74 3.30 4.21 4.29 3.89 9.06 5.06 3.39 4.40 3.98 3.59 8.03 4.70 3.20 3.80 7 *& qen of> 71 91 7Q 79 OCO AA 80 20 01 nn (Yf 4 in q qe 3 3 2 QO 20.28 7.73 6.71 r rvr AC. oq 26.01 ' 7.55 •" 7.60 7.35 7.43 7.38 7.18 7.40 7.76 7.60 7.47 7.56 7.83 8.11 65 10 02 22 286. 34 922 41 107. 38 175. 53 274. 32 893. 90 105. 34 159. 79 275. 35 903 61 101.38 162 70 267. 36 883. 73 95.72 157. 72 277. 54 909. 98 99.96 166. 82 295. 03 967. 62 101. 67 182. 75 272.02 878.98 93.18 175 .93 259. 84 824. 08 87.42 177. 96 273. 50 857. 24 93.16 191. 05 266. 86 831. 34 93. 16 186. 15 277. 49 874. 00 92.79 193. 83 264. 53 847. 79 85.48 181. 13 251.83 829. 84 76.03 167.57 110. 27 107. 22 104. 75 105. 83 103. 80 105. 61 109.84 102 .03 94.78 96.11 93.45 97.44 92.46 89. 67 118. 65 116.31 105. 94 53.31 35.22 116, 75 115. 98 104.35 50.14 33.76 118. 52 116. 60 105. 16 52.31 35.49 123. 42 122. 30 106.58 53.22 38.24 114.64 115.48 96.97 48.30 39.74 106. 16 107. 44 86.57 45.73 41.48 107. 18 108.06 87.63 48.60 44.37 104.13 104. 31 86.85 48.13 41.85 108. 98 109. 22 92.24 47.90 42.80 103. 66 104. 19 87. 73 44.03 40.26 101.17 100. 69 87.34 39.35 37.04 66.05 102. 23 66.62 102. 43 71.08 107. 24 73.43 113.30 69.63 107.01 65.33 101.09 65.38 108. 04 62.93 107. 14 67.63 110.38 63.93 103. 39 59. 92 93. 23 96. 25 122. 09 114.02 115. 33 119. 88 117.72 111.89 114. 65 106. 34 103. 67 assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. O For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 85.91 319.36 950 71 112.83 241. 44 286. 73 923 88 103. 39 180. 5.5 297 944 108 194 Standard & Poor's Corporation :d" Industrial, public utility, and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks) 1941-43 = 10.. 109. 20 107. 43 Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9 _ Capital goods (116 stocks) Consumers' goods (184 stocks) Public utility (55 stocks) Railroad (20 stocks) .do do . do... .do . do 121. 79 119.39 113. 90 56.89 44.11 120.44 118.57 107. 13 53. 47 37.76 123. 56 120. 38 111.24 55.34 35.88 119.95 116.48 107. 44 55.43 36.14 117.20 114. 75 104. 83 54.37 34.35 Banks: New York City (9 stocks) do .. 57.37 Outside New York City (16 stocks) _ ... do. .. 105. 81 64.60 104.35 59.50 100.49 59.79 97.72 58.28 97.45 Property-liability Insurance (16 stocks)..do 132. 58 118.93 119.77 109. 50 113.36 Revised. P Preliminary. d" Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect continuity of the series. 1f Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an r 7.60 7.25 7.23 ._ r 7.55 r 7.13 7.11 6.89 Prices: Dow- Jones averages (65 stocks). Industrial (30 stocks) _ . Public utility (15 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks).. r 24 95 P7.15 29 18 77 7.60 7.11 7.63 7.10 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1973 Annual June 1974 1973 May Apr. June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 49. 21 53. 95 35.87 32. 59 58.72 47. 35 52. 53 33.62 30.25 52. 85 FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Stocks— Continued Prices— Continued New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite 12/31/65=50.. Industrial do Transportation _ do Utility do Finance do 60.29 65.73 57. 42 63.08 37.74 37. 69 70. 12 58.67 64.41 40.57 38.97 69.42 56.74 62.22 36.66 39.01 65.33 55.14 60.52 33.72 37.95 63.52 56.12 61.53 34.22 37.68 68.95 55.33 61.09 33.48 35.40 68.26 56.71 62.25 35.82 36.79 72.23 59.26 65 .29 39.03 37.47 74.98 54.59 60.15 36.31 34.73 67.85 50.39 55.12 34.69 33.47 62. 49 51. 39 55. 77 36. 85 35.28 64.80 50.01 54.02 36.26 35. 27 62.81 52.15 56.80 38.39 35.22 64.47 204, 026 r 177,878 6299 r 5, 7°3 12, 878 408 14,931 475 12, 085 409 11,927 399 12, 659 424 12, 623 408 18,726 587 17, 501 560 14, 232 529 14,411 524 9, 657 359 12, 649 450 159, 700 4 496 146, 451 4, 337 10,591 301 12, 343 357 9,852 308 9,717 306 10, 342 330 10, 395 309 15, 644 457 14, 528 435 11,860 407 12, 038 401 7, 953 273 10, 580 352 4,138 4, 053 278 337 269 308 271 329 423 400 385 363 257 310 254 275 Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period: Market value all listed shares bil. $.. 871.54 Number of shares listed . - millions. . 19, 159 721.01 20, 967 775. 81 19, 686 758. 59 20, 066 752.58 20, 327 792.06 20, 466 765. 77 20, 521 807. 24 20, 548 808. 69 20, 607 709. 54 20, 694 721.01 20, 967 719. 81 21,056 718. 89 21,110 701. 18 21,163 669. 91 21, 224 645. 56 21,337 Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC) : Market value mil $ Shares sold millions On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (sales effected) millions 50.17 38.48 78.35 r FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES VALUE OF EXPORTS Exports (nidse.), inch reexports, total mil. $.. 49,788.2 71,314.0 5,596.1 6,061.8 , 873. 6 7,340.1 8,547. 3 8,418.0 j 8,488.1 5,819.3 6,015. 6 5, 783. 5 7,127.7 5,896.4 8,381.4 8, 234. 0 ,831.6 , , _ „ „ . _ ,111.0 7,605.5 do do 49,218.6 70, 798. 4 5,857.9 5,326.1 5,787.4 5,959. 0 6, 749. 3 7,091.1 6,925. 7 5,859.9 6,044.3 6,413.7 6,584.0 6,870.6 6,953.5 5,557.3 do do do do 1,576.1 2,306.9 11,297.2 18,425. 4 1,034.4 1, 743.9 17,158.0 22,179.. 6 171.3 172.2 199.2 247.2 208.2 200.4 217.4 232.0 167.4 417.7 1,444.2 1, 444.2 1,466.3 1, 574. 0 1,692.6 1,714.0 1,915.1 !l,820.2 125.5 158.1 142.4 ! 248.5 212.6 150.5 135.2 134.0 109.3 827.4 2, 022. 5 1,899.0 11,729.6 1,825.8 1,772.4 |2,061.3 2,237.3 2,307.4 Northern North America Southern North America South America do do do 12,418.8 15,075.1 3,564.1 5, 027., 3 3,707.1 4, 901. 3 314.1 1,422.1 11,334.3 1,049.3 1,080.9 1,190.9 Si, 516.4 1,343.0 1,377.7 1,396.8 '1,405.9 1,666.7 11,705.!) 453.3 541.0 : 525.9 ! 624.5 \ 670.0 415.9 I 410.5 ! 427.4 449.2 i 509.2 I 507.1 :i 474.6 363.1 482.9 ! 617.9 \ 611.0 442.9 488.} 353.6 i 375.2 357.3 447.5 | 552.8 ; 539.6 512.7 356.8 By leading countries: Africa: Egypt Republic of South Africa do do 76.1 602.5 225. 4 746.4 12.7 57.6 do do do do 856.5 350.1 183.0 128.0 1,449.1 524. 9 238. 9 161.6 90.5 35.1 16.6 do do do 307.6 365. 5 4,962.9 442.1 495. 5 8,311.8 Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments. onally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania E urope Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea India Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Japan North and South America: Canada Latin American Republics, total 9 Argentina Brazil. Chile Colombia Mexico Venezuela Exports of U.S. merchandise, total Excluding military grant-aid Agricultural products, total Nonagricultural products, total Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 Cotton, raw, excl. linters and waste Soybeans, exc. canned or prepared Metal ores, concentrates, and scrap • Revised. 13.2 60.8 33.4 66.9 130.2 I 108.6 i 107.6 | 135.2 106. 31.4 35.5 37.3 | 49.7 ! 82.1 16.0 1 15.7 I 24.9 i 9.0 ! 19.0 12.8 ! 10.4 12.3 14.3 i 15.2 30.2 41.4 747.8 1,608.9 2,263.1 17. 5 | 28. 0 2,807.5 1 3,755.9 191.4 200.1 i 160.5 2.0 ! 1.2 .6 306.9 i 293.6 \ 322.1 154.0 .8 280. 9 165.2 11.0 308.4 do_ do. dO- 1,434.2 j 2,118.8 549 9 I 1, 189. 8 2, 658. 2 3, 563. 5 188.7 ! 172.6 i 225.3 103.1 i 137.7 142.9 248.9 I 340.5 I 282.5 182.3 i 166.9 152'8 103.8 ! 97.3 272.5 I 267.9 | 289.0 do- 12,415.2 do 6,466. 8 396.1 do 1,242.7 do do— 185.9 317.3 do 1,982.2 do 923.7 do do do do do do. do do do do- 27. 2 30. 6 41.4 39.0 657.5 i 697.9 ,313.5 !l, 422.0 j l , 334.1 |l, 049.1 8,921.4 451. 3 1,916.0 248. 5 436. 6 2,937.4 1,032.5 5,492.1 5,965.8 5,456.8 J5, 924.8 1 264.1 '1,364.9 4,227.7 1-1,602. 8 5,792.9 5,754-4 11,376.0 4,417.4 5,660.6 11,930.8 444. 2 251.9 3,501.1 8,495.1 768.6 834.7 45.6 ! 45.1 565.1 510.0 950. 0 38.5 660.3 68.4 73.4 908.3 5,030.4 503.3 1,508.1 507.9 1,008.5 8,383. 6 929. 0 2,757. 4 1,080.8 41.5 41.3 704.1 717.3 92. 5 248.1 67.5 778.8 69.8 290. 4 101.3 676.3 81.5 187.0 93.3 J5.310.5 15,244.4 [1,218.1 ;4, 087.8 198. 1 ! 34.1 59.3 ! 29.6 187. 5 40.8 50.8 26.7 54.0 55.1 771. 9 i 151.1 I ! 16. 2 i ! 25.3 | 24.9 ! i i 43. 7 ! 33.2 ; 47.0 796.3 964'. 6 i 44.3 69.6 939.1 43.6 58.7 944. 7 389.1 211. 9 225. 1 5.2 .3 i 367.7 i 428.6 293. 3 ! 234. 9 .4 3.6 484.0 j 448.6 116.5 I 217.4 61.8 47.5 23.7 | 28.8 19.7 | 17.1 183.8 34.5 31.6 20.3 42.8 44.7 757.4 198.4 .5 j 5.3 355.3 | 379.6 169.8 ! 213.3 ! 190.6 76.8 ! 64.4 j 77.0 346.4 I 377.4 | 340.2 1,190.7 11,516.3 jl.342.9 |1,37: ]5,716.0 5,936.5 |5,684.1 15, 879. 9 1,469.5 : 1,448. 7 4,236.9 14, 487. 8 '6,668.1 16,633.9 ,1,733.7 '4,934.4 2,345.5 '2,204.6 233.6 I 226.4 2,774.0 -2,630.4 43.3 100.6 15.5 67.0 42.5 55. 5 794.8 186.1 45.4 92.1 13.7 71.3 6.0 77.5 644.4 688.1 ! 705.7 I 706.3 812.9 I 809.2 , 974.4 34.9 i 30.6 I 29.4 j 25.2 57.9 j 53.5 ! 59.1 118.4 I 139.3 i 149.0 151.3 | 160.8 j 133.0 i 231.0 15.6 11.2 19.4 10.2 ! 15.2 ! 14. 8 i 38.6 32.1 27.0 39.0 33.2 j 47.3 ; 44.2 ! 41.1 214 8 i 240.4 235.8 253.0 j 268.1 | 271.7 !! 318.1 91.9 77.9 71.4 81.9 ! 84.8 | 82.0 99.2 70,223. 0 69,707.4 17, 676. 4 52,546. 6 48,978.6 48,419.1 9,406.9 39,571.7 9 Includes data not shown separately. 20.7 59.8 34.4 45.6 621.9 By commodity groups and principal commodities: Food and live animals9 mil. $_ Meats and preparations (incl. poultry) _.do Grains and cereal preparations do_ Beverages and tobacco 34.4 60.3 35.7 44.6 706.2 Europe: France East Germany West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom 26.2 56.5 239. 7 813.7 183.1 , 210. 5 40.7 61.9 32.0 80.0 133.0 20.6 30.4 23.4 196.9 i 224.5 285.1 | 247.7 55.7 ! 55.8 ! 53.8 j 38.8 345.6 i 327.5 j 410.7 I 343.8 1,396.5 1,405.8 -1,666.6:1,70-1.0 933. 7 53.4 210. 5 50.6 40.4 277. 9 101.3 896.2 31.0 234. 8 29. 4 43. 6 281. 1 91. 2 927.1 31.5 214. 6 20.4 40.2 320. 8 97.1 7,037.8 J7,001.3 12,082.0 |4, 955. 9 [6,886.0 16, 842.0 11,975.6 4,910.5 6,729.5 6,750.4 1,839.2 4,953.2 912.7 11,129.5 i 1,175. 9 j 35.1 , 43.1 35.0 246.8 | 245.4 175. 2 38.1 | 26.6 | 21.8 65.9 I 49.5 i 51.3 365.4 i 428.9 | 322.2 140.6 ! 135.8 ! 100.2 17,248.7 ,7,1206.9 1,918.5 5,330.3 |8,433. 8 8,406.2 2,106.3 6,327.5 18,292.4 J8,255.9 2,014.1 |6, 278. 4 907. 4 1,216.7 1,191.0 !l, 216.0 1,385.2 1,293.1 1,198.1 1,156.8 1,257.3 il,181.8 1,083.4 30.2 35.0 35.6 30.8 27.5 41.7 I 43.9 44.7 28. 32.4 917. 0 | ,77.5 820. 3 879. 1 935. 6 921.1 660.5 847.3 920.2 72.1 563.7 58.6 112.0 129.0 110.6 77.3 558.9 52.1 93.4 129.4 506.3 47.5 50.1 106.0 749.8 50.2 278.0 90.7 128.7 892. 2 56.6 419.8 j 79.7 I 94.3 852. 2 128. 9 334. 9 79. 5 90.8 854. 0 123.3 298. 0 99. 4 79.1 94. 9 111.3 992. 6 1,113.8 1,080.4 1,013.8 163.3 201. 0 145. 1 401.0 404.9 378.7 108.0 97.0 109. 0 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1974 1973 | 1973 Annual S-23 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued VALUE OF EXPORTS— Continued Exports of U.S. merchandise— Continued By commodity groups and principal commodities—Continued Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. 9 _-. mil. $ Coal and related products do Petroleum and products. . do 1, 552. 5 1, 670. 5 1, 019. 1 1, 052. 0 444.5 518.0 142.0 95.1 40.2 141.0 95.9 40.7 137.8 91.1 39.8 132.3 81.3 44.2 154. 1 102.8 41.8 121.6 65.7 48.0 177.1 119.6 49.9 156.2 105.3 43.1 175.0 105.7 59.6 144.2 67.5 59.2 178.6 116.4 46.4 161.6 90.0 60.5 222.7 145.3 65.5 281.0 Animal and vegetable oils, fats, waxes do 508.0 684.0 38.0 54.4 58.9 58.9 59.6 66.2 59.1 61.4 77.6 73.7 96.5 100. 9 124. 2 131.7 Chemicals do 4,132.8 5, 748. 5 443.7 460.1 475.8 467.8 516.5 505.6 553.1 566.9 544.8 604.6 650.2 734.8 774.7 711. 9 do do do do 4,904.1 778.8 825.9 566.8 7, 161. 3 1, 224. 7 1, 300. 8 950.3 565. 5 91.8 98.6 69.0 578. 9 94.2 109.7 64.3 587.0 96.4 102.2 71.2 556.6 89.0 103.2 78.7 607.5 94.9 107.3 87.1 648.8 120.1 106.8 95.8 709.2 127.0 127.4 103.8 731.3 141.0 130.4 109. 7 705.4 134. 5 155. 5 99.0 756.3 140.1 155.2 100.0 795.5 145.0 155.4 98.1 934.3 167.2 186.1 114.2 952. 0 1, 036. 3 171. 2 193.1 135.0 and transport equipment, total mil. $.- 21, 532. 7 27, 841. 7 2,249.7 2,568.2 2,317.1 Manufactured goods 9 Textiles . Iron and steel. ___ Nonferrous base metals Machinery _ 2,049.5 2, 067. 6 2, 319. 4 2,551.0 2, 564. 0 2, 647. 5 2,515.5 2,734.3 3, 376. 3 3, 185. 7 3, 268. 6 Miscellaneous manufactured articles do 13,236.1 17, 129. 7 1, 360. 9 1,474.2 1, 428. 8 1,383.2 1, 402. 1 1, 433. 6 1,631.9 1, 554. 6 1, 572. 6 1, 640. 4 1,626.3 2, 009. 0 1,929.0 749.6 114.1 987.1 92.6 85.6 84.6 97.0 75.5 120.3 86.6 77.4 76.0 79.0 69.0 86.5 410.0 37.2 488. 9 32.7 42.0 50.5 44.2 41.5 37.0 35.8 57.5 43.5 38.7 39.2 50.6 1,598.9 2, 094. 6 193.9 252. 8 176.3 168. 9 238. 3 182.9 181.0 179.8 181. 5 188.4 169.1 178.2 191.7 3, 697. 8 5, 030. 7 389.6 594. 3 590. 8 429. 9 489 .5 575. 6 521.5 413.8 459. 0 439.3 466.1 397.8 414.1 489.1 8, 296. 6 10,712.1 888.8 1,094.8 875.1 1,107.9 1, 367. 3 1, 256. 7 1,259.0 888.6 885.8 666. 4 665.4 919.0 1,009.3 1, 074. 9 4,799.4 5, 988. 7 572.0 666.8 527. 8 546.3 671.3 521.7 468. 9 543.6 489. 7 544.7 407.7 389.5 620.7 3,189.6 3,950.7 382.9 324.3 477. 9 468.1 500. 6 336. 9 346.1 334.7 371.3 345.4 373.3 308.9 331.0 378.5 Commodities not classified.. do 1,559.5 Machinery, total 9 do Agricultural.. . __ _ _ do Metalworking _ __ _. do Construction, excav. and mining do Electrical do Transport equipment, total do Motor vehicles and parts do 1,843.5 168.4 146.7 do do 55, 582. 8 69, 121. 2 5,348.6 5,355.6 6,033.4 5,700.0 do do do do 1,595.3 2, 350. 5 244.9 395. 9 142.2 563. 7 184.2 124.0 124.3 232.8 145. 5 226.3 201.2 187.5 245.9 15,116.9 17,774.5 1, 352. 4 1,515.7 1, 549. 1 1, 567. 0 1, 789. 0 1,502.6 1, 656. 9 1, 566. 2 1, 254. 1 1, 476. 3 1,425.9 1,768.9 2,026.2 1,145.5 1,553.6 165.1 149. 9 96.7 109.8 139. 0 108. 5 116.5 134.3 120.3 200.9 123.0 124.0 175. 0 15,743.9 19, 680. 5 1,529.7 1,723.2 1, 628. 9 1, 668. 8 1, 769. 1 1,402.9 1, 804. 8 1, 960. 8 1, 629. 2 1, 728. 0 1, 705 .3 2, 098. 5 2, 227. 4 14,933.1 17, 452. 4 1, 443. 4 1,667.1 1, 673. 7 1,395.7 1,177.7 1,329.3 1, 648. 3 1,546.3 1,221.2 1, 414. 0 1,396.6 1, 783. 9 1,796.0 3,537.0 4, 987. 5 872.5 435.7 680.0 807.2 357.9 428.3 468.0 577.1 419.2 487.8 418.4 450.8 364.5 3,459.8 4, 340. 8 416.3 752. 2 522.1 839. 4 297.4 343. 1 470.7 601.0 356.4 ^07.6 316.0 388. 1 325.5 171.1 193. 2 126.8 147.7 163.8 178.6 150.2 184.1 174.2 197.8 207.8 218. 5 VALUE OF IMPORTS General imports, total Seasonally adjusted. __ . By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe _ _ _. __ _ Northern North America Southern North America South America do do do By leading countries: Africa: Egypt Republic of South Africa . . do do 5,900.7 5,651.8 5, 997. 4 5, 286. 3 6, 373. 3 6, 787. 2 5, 777. 3 6, 649. 6 6,692.3 7,823.2 8,370.8 8, 899. 2 5,765.2 5,821.2 5,991.4 5,621.3 5,968.6 6,627.5 6,083.9 6, 467. 2 7,392.4 7,845.2 8,141.2 8, 406. 6 16.9 324.7 25.9 373.9 2.6 32.3 1.4 31.7 2.2 28.4 1.0 38.5 4.9 27.0 2.5 33.6 3.7 31.9 1.6 34.4 .6 23.5 1.2 19.3 2.6 32.2 .5 43.1 3 8 35.9 Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea _ _ _ _ d o . _ India do Pakistan _ do Malaysia do Indonesia do Philippines., _ _ _ do Japan - __ do 819.9 426.6 40.2 301.2 277.8 490.9 9,064.1 1,087.4 434.9 38.8 417.1 442.2 662. 9 9, 644. 8 70.7 29.7 2.5 25.4 30.1 44.6 779.9 76.9 35.9 2.3 40.7 43.8 56.1 812.6 82.5 39.2 1.7 40.0 48.4 55.0 810.9 84.0 33.1 3.4 38.5 32.5 80.9 821.1 123.8 40.8 4.2 38.0 51.4 75.6 944.1 80.3 42.2 3.8 39.5 48.7 71.3 753.4 114.5 41.6 3.1 41.8 44.5 42.3 823.6 146.0 33.5 3.9 41.9 28.9 69.7 895.7 112.1 36.2 3.8 33.5 25.3 50. 9 702.5 109.2 43.2 5.4 44.4 33.1 35.0 836.5 64.6 47.9 6.2 38.3 48.8 57.4 763.0 86.1 41.6 3.6 57.9 112. 8 66.1 808. 2 75.6 39.1 5.3 54.7 159. 5 86.8 951. 3 Europe: France _ _ East Germany. West Germany Italy ... , Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom _ _ _ 1,368.6 10.3 4,250.3 1,756.7 95.4 2,987.1 1,715.3 10.5 5,318.2 1, 988. 0 213.7 3, 642. 1 140.9 .6 415.3 138.9 17 8 288.6 153.3 1.1 482. 8 156.6 10.9 317.0 145.7 1.2 460.1 166.8 11.4 298.5 162.3 1.1 470.9 166.7 12.5 300.1 168.7 .9 482.1 208.2 18.7 343.0 121.3 1.0 341.8 141.2 19. 1 259.1 131.9 .9 530.4 155.2 22.8 317.9 157. 9 1.0 514.0 189. 1 26.6 372.1 144.5 .6 382. 9 165.2 28.9 274.1 135.4 1.0 498. 8 190.8 25.4 245. 0 128.7 .4 433.1 235.1 42.7 258.2 164.2 1.3 521.5 248.4 30.8 368.4 189. 8 .9 617.2 935 5 33.3 338.4 do do do do do do North and South America: Canada. _ do 14,926.7 17, 442. 9 1, 443. 4 1,666.4 1, 672. 8 1,394.5 1, 176. 1 1,327.4 1,647.5 1,546.2 1, 220. 0 1,414.0 1,396.6 1, 782. 8 1, 794. 9 Latin American Republics, total 9 do 5,772.5 7, 600. 1 644.4 853.8 1, 220. 8 1,243.5 569.8 604.9 921. 5 604.1 570.6 700.8 736.2 671.8 710.0 Argentina _ do 201.4 28.5 18.6 26.2 274.1 35.3 22.4 21.2 26.4 17.9 23.6 24.9 27.7 34.7 33.8 Brazil do 941.6 1, 183. 0 140.4 102.7 124.3 131.8 94.5 77.2 108. 9 74.2 89. 9 126.2 99.0 148. 5 113.0 Chile do 82.9 31.2 4.9 20.7 45.7 12.1 2.9 1.0 101. 9 6.5 3.8 12.8 25.0 1.5 25.6 Colombia . do 283.9 52. 1 38.7 45.2 53.8 406. 9 32.8 35.7 34.7 29.4 47.1 33.6 21.9 43.3 43.8 Mexico do 1,632.2 2, 287. 0 297. 0 189. 5 341.7 251.4 206.6 164. 2 207. 9 193.2 170.8 209. 0 198.0 226.0 218.8 Venezuela do 1, 297. 5 1,624.8 458 ( * 126.8 248.4 370.6 121.9 128.5 147.2 159. 1 107.8 169.8 164.4 128.3 273.5 By commodity groups and principal commodities: Agricultural products, total mil. $.. 6,512.8 8, 450. 0 910. 1 992. 4 787.8 806.9 670.1 725.4 644. 5 709.4 715.6 813. 4 641.8 839. 3 772.0 Nonagricultural products, total do 49,069.9 60, 671. 2 4, 637. 8 5, 244. 2 5, 230. 7 5, 010. 0 5,272.0 4, 641. 8 5, 657. 7 5, 947. 9 5, 005. 3 5, 836. 2 5, 885 .4 6, 830. 7 7, 460. 7 Food and live animals 9 do 6, 370. 1 7, 986. 2 823.4 910. 4 732.7 743.4 627.1 598. 9 696.9 615.7 c 707. 0 809. 0 725.3 658.5 780.8 Cocoa or cacao beans. . do 150.9 29.8 38.1 212.0 25.7 24.0 15. 5 14.4 10.1 6.3 14.1 32.7 36.5 3.2 21.6 Coffee do"""" 1 189 1 1, 565. 9 184.0 194. 2 180.1 153.0 126.1 102. 2 122. 9 145. 2 117.0 127.6 123.8 165.3 124.8 Meats and preparations do_ 1,222.8 1, 668. 0 127.1 159. 3 133.0 135. 9 120.8 175.1 125.7 143.8 156.8 119.8 200.1 185.0 167. 9 Sugar do 831.6 134.3 124. 7 917. 7 105.0 85.5 69.3 79.9 75.5 86.9 100.5 80.3 39.2 107.6 45.9 Beverages and tobacco _ do 1, 009. 4 1, 213. 1 113.1 104.1 86.2 102.5 97.3 94.4 91.2 113.7 98.9 91.0 128.0 127.0 100.3 822.6 116.5 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 Metal ores _ Paper base stocks Textile fibers Rubber do do do do do 3, 859. 8 1,021.6 509.9 195.8 196.2 4, 987. 9 1, 290. 7 676. 9 235.6 344.5 398.3 92.7 50.0 19.2 20.0 443.8 103.6 57.5 23.2 27.0 453. 1 121. 9 51. 9 21.0 29.2 431.3 128.4 55.3 22.1 22.3 408.7 128.5 45.0 20.6 38.9 386.8 99. 9 51.8 15.9 39.1 490.7 148.8 70.1 17.4 42.6 478.7 134.8 79.4 17.4 38.3 383.0 114.5 58.8 14.1 26.3 413.6 102. 5 79. 1 19.0 35.2 387 .9 85.3 78.5 18.5 41.7 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Petroleum and products do do 4,799.0 4, 299. 6 8,101.0 7, 548. 5 503.5 463.2 610.6 565.2 604. 3 566.7 554. 9 515.5 776.3 728.8 694.9 648.5 794.7 740.9 908. 3 1, 030. 5 962. 5 860.6 , 304. 9 , 210. 7 ,577.0 , 491 .0 Animal and vegetable oils and fats Chemicals do do 179.6 2, 014. 6 254.6 2, 436. 7 13.6 221.3 15.8 213.1 19.8 208.8 18.9 185.8 23.5 206.2 21.2 189.2 25.5 206.1 37.4 216. 2 38.5 208. 2 23.6 200.7 24.5 226.3 35.3 262. 3 40.3 310.4 42.2 333.8 do 11,421.6 13, 198. 3 do 2, 927. 6 3, 008. 6 do 1,053.9 1, 184. 8 do 1, 933. 0 2, 449. 4 do"""" 1, 526. 6 1, 568. 1 9 Includes data not s hown sep arately. 992.9 204.4 100.5 159.1 133.5 968.9 1, 136. 0 1, 239. 6 220. 9 281.7 258.9 83.6 109. 0 93.1 188.4 294. 9 209.5 116. 5 127.5 132.0 ,071.3 257.3 97. 4 231.3 115.3 , 094. 8 212.0 123. 9 241. 4 126.0 , 081 .4 218.0 117.3 241.7 121.7 , 312. 8 245. 9 119. 5 375.0 132. 2 , 290. 7 282.6 123.2 304.4 126.2 , 494. 5 Manufactured goods 9 Iron and steel Newsprint Nonferrous metals ... Textiles c Revised. Corrected. 1,179.2 1,114.0 1,192.7 1, 135. 2 243.5 296.2 273.4 279. 5 109. 4 97.4 104.8 80.9 178.9 188.8 186.2 211.2 128.3 136.5 128. 9 137.8 488.0 132. 4 84.0 23.7 53.4 478.6 115.8 93. 5 23.8 44.7 556. 9 , 819. 6 2 292 1 2, 285. 5 , 739. 2 2,211.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-24 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued VALUE OF IMPORTS— Continued General imports— Continued By commodity groups and principal commodities—Continued Machinery and transport equipment mil. $._ 17, 420. 1 20, 969. 6 7, 786. 0 9 909.2 Machinery total 9 do 140. 4 187. 9 Metalworking do 3, 37(3. 7 4,471.1 Electrical do 1,710.2 806.8 10.9 344.4 1,954.4 853 8 16. 5 377.4 1,918.1 1,700.7 1, 683. 7 1, 507. 6 1, 943. 9 2, 055. 2 1,443.2 1,943.9 1,770.2 1,984.3 2, 120. 1 2, 303. 8 ()l'-> 4 865 0 750 4 855 3 710 7 88° 5 765 1 907 2 934 9 1 003 1 994 9 99 0 14.5 20.5 19. 2 14 5 19.6 17 3 15 6 17 7 19 6 19' 1 391.2 446.5 322. 7 419. 1 358. 1 387.0 340 2 403.6 444 5 466 3 421 6 do do 9, 633. 2 11, 060. 4 7, 946. 1 9, 216. 1 903.3 1, 100. 5 1,053.2 748. 3 896. 2 941.7 84,5. 4 706.7 776 5 608.3 748 2 1 009 0 1, 052. 2 602. 8 884.8 867.2 732.5 1,061.5 1,005 1 1 071 9 1 125 2 922. 0 611.4 882.6 897. 9 929. 5 Miscellaneous manufactured articles do 6,910.6 8, 184. 0 609.8 649.7 697. 1 720.4 820.0 666.2 781.3 608.3 642.3 640.2 735.6 723. 1 770. 2 Commodities not classified do 1, 598. 0 1,789.8 141.4 131.6 160.9 153.8 155.6 144.9 160.2 143.4 155.3 144.6 155. 1 170.8 179.0 173. 2 117.6 134.3 158.0 137. 5 165.4 227.5 128.4 166.3 213.6 132.4 175.3 232.1 134. 5 167.5 225. 3 137.6 149. 1 205.2 142. 9 155. 5 141.6 162.5 230. 2 147.1 176.6 259.8 149.2 183.7 274.1 155.3 172. 5 267. 9 r 158. r 166. 6 264. 3 r r 162. 7 173. 5 282. 2 166.3 198.0 329. 2 167.3 193.3 323.3 126 1 163 8 206.6 149 6 171 8 257. 1 145.1 164 5 238.6 146 9 183 3 269.2 147 8 178 2 263.3 150 3 167 8 252.2 153 5 174 4 267.6 152.3 154.9 235.9 159. 6 178 2 284. 4 165.0 183.6 302. 9 172. 7 149 3 257.8 T T 181. 7 163 3 296. 8 r 192. 5 209 8 17-> 9 349. 1 215. 6 173 3 373.6 Transport equipment Automobiles and parts Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Unit value _ . _ .-1967 = 100 Quantity do Value do General imports: Unit value do Value _ _ _ _ _ _ do 7 r 155 2 298. 7 Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports): Value General imports: Shipping weigh t Value 230 176 25 520 22 741 2,946 24 391 3 177 24 509 3,182 22 524 3,050 9 mil $ 5 983 3,429 21,751 3,356 24,645 3,802 thous sh tons mil. $ 350 845 33, 617 31 522 3,171 38 259 3,680 37 023 3,538 33 479 3,512 44, 749 4,048 37, 583 3,340 38, 740 3,387 . . . .. . TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers (Scheduled Service) Certificated route carriers: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil_. Passenger-load factor§ percent. _ Ton-miles (revenue), total^ mil Operating revenues 9 O Passenger revenues Freight and express revenues Mail revenues Operating expensesO Domestic operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) . Express and freight ton-miles Mail ton-miles mil $ do do do do 152. 41 53.0 20, 746 118.14 2,667 686 mil $ do. _. do 8 659 8,158 196 Express and freight ton-miles... Mail ton-miles . _ _ mil do 34.27 1,738 516 Operating expensesO Net income after taxesO do._. do 2 512 2! 420 26 International operations:A 13.24 51.8 1,796 13.16 50.3 1, 822 11,163 3 1° l)419 9 271 3 10 76 938 271 10 579 3 n ^35 °22 bil mil do Operating revenuesO Operating expensesO Net income after taxesO 161.96 52.1 29 °4° 126. 32 9 f)99 687 14.95 55.0 2,008 16.00 54.9 2,088 16. 98 57.5 2, 230 10.11 255 58 11.55 258 55 2.80 148 43 3.05 150 43 3.39 157 43 11.99 55.5 1,736 13.13 56.9 1,826 12. 99 55.0 1,766 P 11. 69 p 1?;78 P 55. 6 p 57. 4 "1,636 p 1,921 p 13. 70 p 57 5 p 1,882 10.13 977 ~57 9.77 257 58 10. 58 231 74 10. 26 P 9. 45 p 11.16 v 221 P 254 ''53 p 60 pll.08 P 243 p 57 2. 75 187 39 9 29 175 47 2. 55 157 51 2.73 154 35 P ''. 24 p 158 p 35 p 2 62 v 190 p 39 p 2. 62 P 174 "38 27.7 462 27 7 ~448 "447 27.7 483 457 534 492 Till 12.00 235 51 12.96 269 56 2 433 2,267 77 35. 64 1, 916 522 12.88 47.8 1,848 p3,431 p 2, 859 p282 P65 p 3, 089 3,111 2 599 260 67 2 923 88 10.44 226 55 13. 15 48.5 1,843 9. 86 256 53 999 ~56 p 2, 597 p 2, 375 »95 4.00 162 40 4. 02 164 43 3. 29 180 39 p834 p714 p 75 678 656 11 Local Transit Lines Passengers carried (revenue) mil.. 27.8 M45 27.8 «-456 Class I Railroads Financial operations, qtrly. (AAR): Operating revenues, total, excl. Amtrak© 9 mil. $ Freight do Passenger, excl. Amtrak. do Operating expenses ©. do. Tax accruals and rents . . do Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) ©.. do 27.7 408 94 7, 584 94 ' 8, 708 94 2, 109 94 2, 151 94 2, 433 94 2, 294 ^58 r 9'-{4. 64 51 67 47 171 189 47 46 50 43 128 142 145 14° 132 136.4 163.4 162.5 163.4 162.2 3. 727 13,440 14,796 3, 482 12, 598 13,794 66 257 259 2, 925 11,571 10, 580 592 2,366 | 2, 030 211 859 830 i 151 I 1 . . i 558 t 483 T 2 Revised. p Preliminary. i Before extraordinary and prior period items. Comparison with year-ago data may be affected by the change in reporting actual tonnage carried instead of billed tonnage, per ther ICC Uniform System of Accounts (1 1,74). 9 Includes data not shown separately. Applies to passengers, baggage, cargo, and mail carried. § Passenger-miles as a percent of available seat-miles in revenue service; reflects proportion of seating capacity actually sold and utilized. OTotal revenues, expenses, and income 27.8 391 °7 8 •• 5, 284 Motor Carriers Carriers of property, large, class I:* Operating revenues, total mil $ Net income, after extraordinary and prior period charges and credits mil ^ Tonnage hauled (revenue), common and contract carrier service mil tons Freight carried— volume indexes, class I and II intercity truck tonnage (ATA): Common and contract carriers of property (qtrly.)cf average same period, 1967=100,. Common carriers of general freight, seas. adj. 1967 = 100.. 27.8 420 27.4 5,290 159.6 413 159.3 162.6 167.7 174.6 170.1 2168. 4 2 167. 2 2 166. 4 484 - 15() 1 3, 939 3,913 3,633 3, 656 3, 634 3, 372 74 66 0 3, 09!) i 2,990 898 671 1 641 572 168 | 2H2 163 1 97 i 203 i 83 for all groups of carriers also reflect nonscheduled service. A Effective July 1973, carrier group referred to as "International": no change in comparability of data. * New series. Source- ICC (no comparable data prior to 1972). cf Indexes are comparable for the identical quarter of each year (and from year to year); see -. © Natl. Railroad Pass. ( orp. (Aniirak). not included in AAR data above, operations lor 1972 and 1973 (mil.. dol.;;. Operating revenues, 163; 202; operating expense?, 286; 328; net income, —14*; -n'.i v ^ < - ) . 3 Source: Air Trans{)ori Assn. of Amcr. SUEVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual S-25 May Apr. June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 211.3 366.2 3 69. 3 21.54 66 153 22.48 68 138 287 3,055 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORTATION— Continued Class I Railroads— Continued Traffic: Ton-miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrevenue bll Revenue ton-miles, qtrly. (AAR) do Revenue per ton-mile cents Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile . mil 800.8 776.7 1 616 8,560 878 4 846.8 1.620 9, 298 19.64 63 123 20 42 2 2 2 435 9 218.0 1 607 4, 233 2 442. 5 214.0 2 1 632 25,065 211.2 Travel Hotels and motor-hotels: Average sale per occupied room dollars Rooms occupied- _ _ .. % of total Restaurant sales index same mo. 1951 =» 100 Foreign travel: U.S. citizens* Arrivals thous Departures. .. do Aliens: Arrivals. _. _ __ do . Departures _ do i g 312 5 193 4 310 Passports issued National parks, visits^ 2 728 54 087 do do 1 Q Qgg 20 53 20.93 70 128 21.04 66 135 73 132 63 123 20.36 46 129 20.35 56 107 21.86 69 153 20.25 65 130 21.09 69 20.39 68 143 20.71 199 9 911 8,758 5, 750 4 905 780 746 451 359 775 787 427 376 790 941 474 418 993 1 172 1 020 761 741 512 470 751 653 495 425 630 573 416 381 594 609 473 414 620 584 475 387 601 587 399 310 2 729 55 406 345 335 148 168 185 245 4 826 132 2,256 108 3 356 1,493 1,295 1,450 1,994 MK) 815 r 193 90 875 192 47 283 64 130 r 9Q 93 r 615 480 870 663 628 306 255 213 152 7 618 10 030 10, 296 5,616 4, 159 63 124 298 4,146 COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers (63 carriers except as noted): Operating revenues 9 mil $ Station revenues do Tolls, message do Operating expenses (excluding taxes) do Net operating income (after taxes) . . do Phones in service, end of period mil Telegraph carriers: Domestic: O perating revenues Operating expenses . Net operating revenues (before taxes) International: Operating revenues.. Operating expenses. . Net operating revenues (before taxes) m il . $ do do do do do 23 079 11 261 8 984 14 869 4 032 117 3 4 6 447 4 3 074 4 2,' 570 M 032 4 1, 183 * 120. 2 431 8 349 8 55 1 113 7 93.4 15 7 226 0 163 7 49 4 63 8 44 2 16 2 6,563 3 120 2,621 4,186 1, 195 121. 9 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS { CHEMICALS Inorganic Chemicals Production: Aluminum sulfate, commercial (17% AhOsH thous. sh. tons.. 1,256 Chlorine gas (100% Cl 2 )i do 9,873 Hydrochloric acid (100% IICDf do 2,302 Phosphorus, elemental! do 556 Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% 4,310 Na 2 O).t thous. sh. tons r J Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH)i. do 9, 586 Sodium silicate, anhydrousj do 661 Sodium sulfate anhydrousf do 1,327 Sodium trypolyphosphate (166% NasPaOw)} 1,033 do Titanium dioxide (composite and pure) J... do 718 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production c? _.. thous. Ig. tons.. '! 9, 240 Stocks (producers') end of periodd" do ' 3, 796 1,137 10, 303 2,388 525 3,838 94 848 202 49 330 106 886 209 49 337 88 838 196 42 297 96 875 191 42 304 112 866 210 41 338 79 835 188 37 261 108 889 208 44 331 96 882 204 45 328 86 894 191 44 300 92 878 205 47 271 10, 679 727 1,422 882 64 138 928 72 120 870 60 110 904 60 122 895 58 112 868 62 108 913 64 138 913 67 113 924 60 105 903 57 101 r 99 906 61 117 914 772 11 64 81 68 76 63 79 61 76 67 70 61 65 67 71 68 69 65 69 63 76 70 1 10, 021 3, 927 807 3,774 848 3,763 839 3,805 799 3,756 851 3,801 829 3,820 893 3, 903 864 3,876 843 3, 927 805 3, 897 885 -773 ' 3, 799 3,809 15, 193 6,881 1,858 7, 981 1,593 6,531 31,300 15,468 6, 954 1,983 7,440 1,982 6, 493 31, 583 1,316 611 157 644 181 567 2, 634 1,353 636 160 661 206 586 2,840 1,324 592 142 622 206 525 2 573 1,254 558 170 611 156 531 2, 559 1,254 568 192 608 164 540 2,758 1,333 569 198 587 151 536 2,514 1,301 561 212 626 164 552 2,603 1,299 573 152 631 170 537 2,672 1,323 613 156 644 167 559 2, 739 1,158 557 201 687 153 532 2, 607 r 1,191 5,482 433 4,913 19, 612 1,123 14, 953 1,353 5,573 325 5, 902 20, 128 1,044 14, 895 1,579 494 233 706 1,770 109 1,391 83 495 233 581 1,518 110 1,141 114 446 298 308 1,540 68 1, 109 146 444 349 220 1,785 88 1 , 295 184 430 363 335 1,798 95 1,276 125 431 340 415 1,639 92 1, 115 192 471 304 592 1,764 69 1,362 120 449 322 577 1,678 100 1, 233 130 454 325 492 1,698 87 1,221 122 419 308 568 1,896 126 1,334 184 r463 r 298 378 264 4,855 111 338 299 5, 899 69 74 46 713 0 37 22 547 3 25 12 305 9 42 265 831 60 856 3,868 Inorganic Fertilizer Materials Production: Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous:? thous. sh. tons.. Ammonium nitrate, original solution J do Ammonium sulfatet do Nitric acid (100% HNO 3 )J doIIII Nitrogen solutions (100% N)t- . do Phosphoric acid (100% P 2 O 5 )t do Sulfuric acid (100% H 2 SO 4 )t_. . do Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers Production Stocks, end of period Potash, deliveries (K 2 O) Exports, total 9 Nitrogenous materials.. . Phosphate materials Potash materials Imports: Ammonium nitrate Ammonium sulfate... . thous. sh. tons.. do "do do. "do do do do do Sodium nitrate do r Revised. v Preliminary. I Annual total; revisions not distributed to the monthly or quarterly data, onths ending in month shown. 3 For month shown. * For 66 carriers. II Data include visits to Voyageurs National Park effective July 1973. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 2 For six r573 214 -677 r 147 -530 r 2, 478 567 1,774 75 1,308 120 1,368 663 210 740 179 691 2,603 464 252 675 1,314 48 1,030 100 740 1,731 54 1,414 80 » 585 50 27 21 31 24 13 11 16 15 23 44 25 20 26 29 23 12 23 11 795 752 626 610 601 489 669 295 385 261 13 3 10 3 12 3 16 0 5 0 J Monthly revisions back to 1971 are available upon request. tt cf In the footnote of the 1973 BUSINESS STATISTICS a distinction is made between gross weight" and "sulfur content." However, because the difference is so minute, the Bureau ot Mines no longer makes this distinction. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-26 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS June 1974 1973 1973 Apr. Annual May June July 1974 Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued CHEMICALS— Continued Industrial Gasest Production: 8,370 661 659 Acetylene ..mil. cu. ft . 11, 568 Carbon dioxide, liquid, gas, and solid 1, 380 102 thous. sh. tons 112 1,481 61, 653 4 680 5 010 58 890 HvdroRen (high and low purity) mil cu ft 225, 557 18, 035 19, 326 193,540 Nitrogen (high and low purity) do 353, 190 383, 997 31, 627 32,203 Oxygen (high and low purity) _ do Organic Chemicals cf Production: 32.2 2.4 !34 6 Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) mil. Ib 2.4 9. 1 8.9 119.1 i 110. 6 Creosote oil © mil. gal 24 5 17.1 Ethyl acetate (85%) mil Ib 1 !217 2 i 219. 1 511.3 5,500 0 16,173.6 527.7 Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) do 29 8 29 5 353 0 1 359. 1 Glycerin refined all grades do 1 79.7 88 7 897 0 1,072.0 Methanol synthetic mil gal 1 81.9 91.6 936 0 1 1,026.9 Phthalic anhydride mil. Ib ALCOHOL* Ethyl alcohol and spirits: 692 0 Production mil tax gal 621 3 58 4 58 1 467 9 36 7 38 8 453 0 rp 11 ithrl Is do 72. 9 6 6 82 5 5 7 100. 9 87 7 76 9 Stocks end of period do 97 6 Denatured alcohol: 953 4 91 6 245 9 19 8 x^rocruciion — "•"tvTH "M d "" 9 °53 6 246 7 15 19 6 9 at ^ ,1 f • A -- 9 7 9 1 9 8 5 633 627 650 622 653 663 665 120 4 655 18, 601 31,273 126 4 948 19, 221 32, 328 136 5 654 19, 484 31, 667 116 5 482 19, 203 31, 959 131 5 909 19, 953 34, 092 116 5 647 19, 215 33,035 114 5,801 19, 733 33, 329 3.0 8.7 18.7 524. 5 30 0 94.3 87.3 2.5 8.5 15.0 506. 9 29 9 85.6 80.1 2.4 9.1 21 3 525.1 31 5 94. 5 92.2 2.4 8.4 18.5 503.2 27.6 90.8 85.2 3.0 8.8 15.6 543.8 29.9 83.9 81.3 2 8 8.5 13.1 516.7 30.2 95.3 82. 3 2.6 10.2 15.1 534.7 30.3 88.1 95.6 2.6 8.5 16.4 515.7 30.8 78.6 86.5 2.5 8.9 16.4 510.3 28.8 78.5 78.2 3.1 10.7 15. 9 538.3 30.8 83.2 85.1 55 37 6 89 54 34 5 94 57 39 6 90 4 8 2 9 59 9 38 0 5 8 81.1 62 7 41 8 7 0 82.2 62 2 44 4 6.9 84.9 56.4 36.2 5.6 100. 9 49.9 35.4 6.3 79.7 49 9 38.4 5.6 95.4 45 3 37.4 6.9 87.8 20 3 20 3 2 8 22 5 19. 5 19. 7 2.5 22.6 23.0 2.8 9 5 23 8 23 6 2 8 20 8 20. 7 9 g 22 1 9 21 2 7 149.7 699. 7 183.5 411.6 354 1 147.1 696. 9 185.7 410.0 349 8 161.3 686.1 186.1 395. 8 365 9 165.7 784.6 188.4 362.8 374 9 143.0 710.4 184.6 370. 9 367. 9 145.2 742.5 194.7 388. 3 377.2 143.4 719.2 176.6 153.6 692. 4 178.0 382. 1 374.1 r 145. 9 279. 4 163.6 115.8 301.7 171.3 130.4 274.3 137.6 136.7 240.0 114.6 125.4 r 246. 3 121.3 279. 5 139. 1 140.4 9 8 4 6 20 3 9Q 9 9 (J 2 3 6 3 18 9 19 1 99 7 9 626 631 638 109 103 117 5 719 ' 5, 699 5 954 20, 043 r 18,126 19, 918 32, 684 ' 30,062 33, 465 9 (J 3.2 11.3 15.4 576.7 32.2 101. 9 87.5 1.5 21. 1 3.2 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Phenolic resins . Polyethylene and copolymers Polypropylene Polystyrene and copolymers .._ .mil. lb_. 11 1,680.1 7,629.4 do 1 1,732.3 do 1 do 4,602.0 1 4 288 9 159.1 U,912.3 1 8,451.1 693. 8 12,152.5 . 182.5 i 4,896.3 407.3 i 4 493 4 385 9 172.6 705.8 170.0 418.4 388 8 169.4 682.2 169. 5 420.5 358 7 377.5 730.8 194.3 162.5 723.3 187.5 402.1 400.2 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly mil Ib Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments mil $ Trade products . _ _ ._ , .do .. Industrial finishes do 2 108 7 2 083 7 3 009.2 1, 659. 3 1, 349. 8 3,152. 0 1,673.9 1,478.1 598 5 270.0 147.4 122.6 294.4 161.6 132. 8 297.5 166.3 131.2 272.5 140.3 132.2 489.2 527.9 551.2 197.8 91. 8 106.0 243. 8 115.0 128.8 r 125. 0 311.7 161.5 153.2 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total mil. kw.-hr__ 1,853,390 Electric utilities, total By fuels - By waterpower do do _ do - Privately and municipally owned util Other producers (publicly owned) Industrial establishments, total By fuels By waterpower do do do do do Sales to ultimate customers, total (Edison Electric Commercial and industrial: Small light and power§ Large light and power§ 1 A Q OQA 9 161 772 160 7 0 149 413 156 519 145 697 1,747,323 1,848,539 139, 306 147,112 158, 812 172, 539 175, 928 156, 304 153, 888 140, 785 153, 276 152,226 141,723 148, 046 137,586 1,474,589 1,576,770 115,231 122, 553 135, 056 150, 099 154, 847 139, 101 135, 620 121,734 127,047 127, 917 115,556 120, 656 110,048 272, 734 271,768 24, 075 24, 560 23, 757 22, 440 21,081 17, 203 18, 268 19, 051 26, 229 24, 309 26, 167 27, 390 27, 538 1,435,599 1,522,995 113,085 121,097 131,667 143, 343 146, 682 131,044 128, 530 115,947 124,023 126, 442 113, 947 119, 281 115, 248 301, 724 325, 543 26,221 26,015 27, 145 29, 197 29, 245 25, 260 25, 358 24, 838 29, 253 25, 784 27,776 28, 765 22, 338 106 067 102, 678 3,389 98, 540 94, 978 3,562 8,517 8, 193 324 8,076 7, 759 8,580 8, 259 8, 546 8,270 8, 175 7, 910 7, 938 7, 694 5, 305 o, 064 919 8,608 8,322 ooc 8, 496 8,186 qi n 8, 494 8,173 391 7,690 7, 394 9 96 8,473 8,154 319 1 577 714 1 703 203 131 897 131,814 139, 014 149,064 154. 594 154,877 145, 715 138, 889 137, 882 143, 201 137, 340 136,116 do do 361, 859 639, 467 396, 903 687, 235 29, 848 55, 753 30, 838 56, 784 33, 745 57, 542 36, 733 57, 091 37, 704 59, 023 37, 452 59, 514 34, 146 60, 779 32, 180 58, 910 30, 822 56, 482 31,271 55, 695 30, 295 55, 022 30, 049 55, 786 Residential or domestic do 4 440 511, 423 4 186 554,171 325 41,142 399 39, 102 330 42, 451 324 49, 781 335 52,341 328 52, 303 339 45, 285 346 42, 308 371 45, 198 375 50, 794 367 46, 797 356 45, 080 Street and highway lighting Other public authorities do do 12, 193 43, 190 12,836 42, 340 1,021 3,381 978 3,316 951 3, £91 966 3,687 409 1,002 3,712 477 1,047 3,735 495 1,119 3,567 480 1,177 3, 494 474 1,219 3, 325 464 1, 234 3,377 456 1, 139 3,277 444 1, 119 3,245 482 _ 8,111 7, 792 319 Af)f, Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) mil. $.. 27, 921. 1 31, 662. 9 2, 403. 4 2, 423. 5 2, 592. 6 2, 800. 9 2,891.1 2, 944. 0 2, 758. 7 2, 644. 7 2,679.3 2, 829. 6 2,817.6 2,870.4 GAS Total utility gas, Quarterly (American Gas Association): Customers, end of period, total Residential. Commercial Industrial Other Sales to customers, total Residential Commercial Industrial Other . thous. . 43,370 do 39, 776 3,330 do.. _ 216 .do do 49 44, 268 40, 628 3,380 214 46 43, 451 39, 902 3,290 213 46 43, 464 39, 948 3, 261 200 55 44, 268 40, 628 3,380 214 46 17,110 5,148 9 280 8,798 883 16, 276 4, 965 9 9C|g 3,930 1,088 508 8, 164 849 205 3,160 464 286 2,163 247 3, 872 1,169 559 1,963 181 2, 135 734 270 1,035 96 3,248 1,544 548 1,073 83 tril. Btu_. .do do do do 3,039 12, 488 I9, 976 1,415 6,105 6,231 9 196 491 2 066 1,017 4,078 3,854 115 471 463 r Revised. i Reported annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. § Data are not wholly comparable on a year to year basis because of changes from one classification to another. d"Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the Revenue from sales to customers, total., mil. $ Residential do Comm >rcial do Industrial do . Other.. . do t Monthly revisions back to 1971 are availspecified material unless otherwise indicated, able upon request. ©In the 1973 BUSINESS STATISTICS the unit reads "millions of gallons"; it should read "thousands of gallons." SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS .Tune 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual S-27 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 12.19 10.97 13.17 10.98 9.87 13.56 13.05 11.82 13.92 Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES 9 Beer: Production - - -.mil. bbl__ 141.34 131. 81 Taxable withdrawals do 12.44 Stocks end of period - do Distilled spirits (total): Production mil. tax gal__ 183. 79 Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal__ i 393.42 200.44 Taxable withdrawals mil. tax gal 971. 71 Stocks end of period do Imports mil. proof gaL- 100. 16 Whisky: Production _ __mil. tax gal__ 116. 56 130. 10 Taxable withdrawals . _ _ __ do 924. 41 Stocks end of period - - - do 87.69 Imports - - - mil. proof gal _. 148. 60 138. 45 12.76 12.86 11.65 14.42 13.83 12.87 14.48 13.09 12.55 14.20 13.76 12.77 14.30 14.17 13. 68 13.81 12.12 11.50 13.58 12.38 11.54 13.52 10.90 10.72 12.93 10.65 10.08 12.76 183.24 16.14 18.31 17.49 9.66 11.77 13.20 16.09 15.72 15.42 16.02 13.83 14.90 404.36 209. 98 939. 70 107. 28 30.44 16.00 971. 86 7.58 33.64 19.36 970. 31 9.30 33.65 17.39 971. 05 8.17 29.64 14.22 965.20 7.12 32.29 18.04 959. 75 7.73 29.48 17.03 954. 16 8.20 36.09 23.96 930. 87 11.36 41.06 21.14 940. 43 13.69 47.13 15.90 939. 70 11.20 29.46 17.76 937. 26 7.32 28.04 15.34 935. 98 7.67 19.66 931. 30 9.93 10.24 108. 38 133. 63 893. 00 92.30 11.18 10.23 926. 58 6.55 11.93 11.96 925. 34 7.95 10.78 10.44 926. 11 6.98 5.34 8.86 922. 29 6.07 6.61 10.62 917. 57 6.68 6.95 11.05 912. 87 7.08 6.77 16.68 888. 11 9.75 7.93 14.32 895.00 11.98 7.54 9.59 893.00 9.66 8.63 10.82 889. 61 6.27 8.16 9.43 888. 16 6.42 8.32 13.06 883. 30 8.54 8.81 120. 30 62.60 114. 16 53.14 9.11 4.42 10.78 5.27 9.70 4.62 7.60 3.48 9.74 4.49 9.47 4.43 12.41 6.52 10.31 4.66 8.51 3.46 10.26 4.10 8.46 3.71 10.58 5.32 21.13 20.36 8.08 1.98 20.50 18.97 8.48 2.02 1.91 1.06 9.88 .14 1.72 1.54 10.00 .15 .85 1.58 9.17 .14 1.26 .90 9.45 .14 1.73 1.15 9.95 .12 1.99 1.56 10.29 .10 2.36 2.81 9.76 .20 2.35 2.67 9.33 .27 1.56 2.25 8.48 .24 1.86 1.26 8.89 .13 1.46 1.01 9.24 .10 1.82 1.34 9.68 .14 .12 301. 16 269.58 350. 88 45.07 437. 46 273. 18 402 37 53.15 10.54 22.87 277. 34 4.42 10.01 24.54 257. 93 5.10 8.83 22.60 236. 95 4.93 8.42 18.19 221. 03 4.86 18.80 21.80 214. 87 4.26 89.49 20.00 275. 43 3.97 146. 64 26.66 386. 66 4.35 86.32 24.64 437. 96 4.90 23.69 22.59 422. 37 4.17 12.98 24.88 406. 51 3.93 8.63 19.72 388 .76 2.07 13.84 26.39 370. 21 3.66 4.78 261. 10 378. 67 1.10 3.41 4.18 1.32 30.24 136. 45 138. 23 35.69 18.78 3.94 4.80 2.20 mil. lb_. U,101.9 107.5 do .696 __$ per lb._ 922.4 46.4 2 .674 93.7 125.1 .624 100.3 139.4 .620 87.6 150.2 .619 69.1 143.8 .639 58.4 113.2 51.3 94.3 62.7 67.5 60.4 54.3 .770 67.5 46.4 .744 80.6 51.5 .708 69.0 50.2 .653 77.4 '58.7 .698 88.1 80.0 .699 mil. lb._ 42,597.7 41,644.3 do. 2 651 2 1, 665. 8 238.8 151.3 261.5 171.7 261.6 172.4 238.1 154.7 218.3 137.6 186.5 110.3 194.3 119.6 200.4 120.9 228.6 141.0 240.1 153.1 232.2 153.6 270.7 181.0 269.1 177.6 392.9 320.2 31.2 395.5 320.6 14.5 382.3 310.5 13.0 371.0 301.1 28.9 356.0 290.0 29.2 357.8 290. 3 29.9 364.2 297.6 37.1 391.7 327.0 54.7 ' 438. 0 «• 362. 6 56.6 489. 9 412. 9 18.9 Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil. proof gal_ _ Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production mil. wine galTaxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Imports - do Still wines: Production do Taxable withdrawals. . _ do Stocks end of period - do Imports do Distilling materials produced at wineries— .do DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) Stocks cold storage end of period Price, wholesale, 92-score CN.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory), total American whole milk _ _ 331.4 303.4 330.6 374.2 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do. 357.8 269.4 247.3 271.1 307.5 American, whole milk . do 290.3 179.4 3 232. 0 12.2 16.1 20.2 Imports do Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chi.714 .792 .802 .783 cago) $ per lb_. .844 Condensed and evaporated1 milk: 97.4 114.2 114.6 Production case goods o" mil. Ib n,183.3 1,081.3 Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of month 114.1 74.7 85.4 56.2 or yeard* mil. Ib 69.2 Exports: 5 2 14.4 .1 Condensed (sweetened) do 1.0 () 40.5 3.1 4.0 ao Evaporated (unsweetened) do 41.4 Fluid milk: 119,904 115, 620 10,321 10,998 10,570 Production on farms. . -do 460,931 5,352 5,885 5,920 Utilization in mfd. dairy products. _ .do 57, 563 6.40 6.43 6.40 Price, wholesale, U.S. average? $ per 100 lb._ 46.07 7.14 Dry milk: Production: -475.2 8.6 Dry whole milk mil Ib 9.3 9.3 79.9 4 1,223.5 97.3 121.5 119.0 Nonfat dry milk (human food) _do 954.5 Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: 3.4 Dry whole milk do 5.3 9.0 5.1 5.4 37.9 102.2 57.7 81.5 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do 74.5 Exports: 38.3 6.2 4.6 5.2 Dry whole milk do 49.7 164.1 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do 1.0 .2 1.5 10.4 Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry .331 .449 .441 .446 milk (human food).. __$ per lb._ .464 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) „_ .mil. bu._ 31,789.3 32,896.2 243.6 216.4 282.7 Barley: 6 423. 5 6 424. 5 Production (crop estimate) do. _ Stocks (domestic), end of period do 361.8 7 162. 5 321.6 7 88 8 246.2 On farms do 208.5 7 73 g 115.6 Off farms do 113.1 Exports including malt§ do 60.6 7.5 7.6 10.4 94.6 Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): No. 2, malting __ _ _ _ _ _ $ per bu 1.23 1.62 1.64 1.72 2.02 No. 3, straight do 1.23 1.64 1.69 1.61 2.00 Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only).. mil. bu._ 6 5, 573 65,643 Stocks (domestic), end of period, total do 4,831 1,931 4,469 On farms do 1,366 3,689 3,353 Off farms _ do 1,141 564 1,116 Exports, including meal and flour do 886.2 1,312.3 92.0 92.2 136.6 Prices, wholesale: No. 3. yellow (Chicago) $ per bu 2.43 1.30 1.63 2.01 2.19 Weighted avg., selected markets, all grades 9 do... 1.26 2.30 1.65 12 2.02 Oats: Production (crop estimate) mil bu 6692 6664 7 Stocks (domestic) end of period total do 776 634 412 7 231 On farms do 556 473 Off farms do 161 220 7181 Exports, including oatmeal do 25.2 2.5 54.3 7.0 6.9 Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) $ per bu. 91.17 8.85 .95 1.03 r Revised. * Preliminary. »Includes Hawaii; no monthly data available for Hawaii. 2 Average for Jan., Feb., Apr.-July, Nov., and Dec. 3 Annual total reflects revisions 4 not distributed to the months. Revised monthly data back to 1971 are available upon 5 7 request. Less than 50 thousand pounds. • Crop estimate for the year. Previous years' crop; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop year (July for barley and .801 .847 .898 .944 .971 1.020 1.050 1.040 1.060 1.050 101.0 99.4 83.9 80.6 69.8 78.7 81.6 77.7 92.4 90.6 133.6 67.1 95.6 89.4 75.2 69.2 54.5 57.5 62.2 76.7 .1 3.0 .1 4.6 .1 1.9 (5) 3.8 .1 3.6 (5) 4.0 10,042 5,229 6.56 9,466 4,753 7.17 8,888 3, 973 7.84 6.4 87.1 5.9 64.0 9.6 100.7 97.2 .621 527.1 448.2 . 979 () 2.5 (5) 3.4 () 3.2 .1 3.9 8,939 4,086 8.30 8,609 3,870 8.65 9,024 4, 219 8.81 9,278 4,719 8.89 8,711 4,540 8.92 9,933 5,299 8.94 10, 084 5,566 '8.85 5.5 51.1 5.2 48.7 4.6 45.1 5.5 60.5 5.7 58.4 6.1 56.0 6.5 75.3 10.9 95.0 8.2 93.3 7.3 84.7 7.6 78.1 7.0 63.5 5.4 74.5 5.9 58.6 7.5 53.7 8.2 58.8 10.0 87.0 3.8 .2 3.7 .2 5.9 .7 1.5 2 4.3 .5 2.4 .4 2.0 .5 2.6 .5 4.1 .4 5.1 .3 .461 .484 .500 .518 .522 .531 .540 .578 .623 .670 262.9 310.1 267.6 237.0 251.5 217.8 202.0 181.7 198.4 184.4 9.8 8.8 423.7 286.1 137.6 11.9 5.8 9.3 321.6 208 5 113. i 7.5 8.2 6.0 122.0 93.4 3.9 5.8 1.79 1.80 2.47 2.44 2.' 60 2.60 2.60 2.52 2.49 2.51 2.51 2.71 2.69 3.17 2.95 3.45 3.41 2.85 2.77 124.3 138.0 7709 7405 7304 112.4 92.3 112.5 4,469 3,353 1,116 112.7 108.1 99.7 2,858 2,008 850 128.0 117.1 2.59 2.98 2.39 2.34 2.53 2.67 2.92 3.10 3.01 2.69 2.73 2.33 2.70 2.40 2.35 2.39 2.58 2.58 3.02 2.95 2.64 2.60 5.7 805 606 199 5.2 5.6 634 473 161 4.8 .8 435 287 148 .5 5.8 9.1 5 1.52 5 .3 10, 784 P8.56 2.77 2.76 3.8 1.33 8 9 oats; Oct. for corn). Average for July-Sept., and Dec. Average for April, May, and Dec. ^Condensed milk included with evaporated to avoid disclosing operations of individual firms. § Excludes pearl barley. 9 Scattered monthly revisions for 1972 will be shown later. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown In the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1973 1972 June 1974 Annual May Apr. June 1974 Sept. Aug. July Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con. Rice: Production (crop estimate) mil. bags?.. California mills: Receipts domestic rough mil. Ib Shipments from mills, milled rice do Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil. Ib Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Receipts rough from producers mil. Ib Shipments from mills, milled rice do Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis) end of period mil. Ib Exports - do Price, wholesale, No. 2, medium grain (Southwest Louisiana) $ per Ib 185.4 i 92. 8 1,774 1,266 2,151 1, 591 272 311 151 123 120 83 93 47 78 80 18 48 274 112 241 115 251 252 236 150 175 148 113 73 135 87 86 109 80 62 61 77 52 8 144 194 109 114 88 92 99 7,472 5,133 6, 021 4, 226 57 313 67 234 41 227 37 259 645 233 1,294 346 2,263 516 809 545 340 366 326 476 327 406 174 331 133 281 1,967 4,447 1,816 3, 583 876 423 672 271 499 159 240 204 435 132 951 215 1, 922 253 1,925 402 1,816 405 1,565 368 1,386 265 1,187 287 993 404 .098 .180 .153 .153 .153 .153 .163 .185 .213 .295 .300 .300 .300 .300 .300 .300 Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu Stocks (domestic) end of period do Price, wholesale, No. 2 ( Minneapolis).. $ per bu_. i 29.2 54.0 1.07 i 26.4 21 5 1.82 1.18 1.27 233.3 1.35 1.52 2.23 36.9 2.92 2.70 2.46 21.5 2.69 3.42 3.43 18.1 3.13 2.38 2.12 Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total mil. bu_. Spring wheat _ _ _ .. _- _.do Winter wheat ... do _ _ . Distribution . _ _ do i 1,545 i860 i 1, 185 1,695 i 1,711 1442 i 1, 270 2,176 489 701 ••514 386 _ do do do 1, 399 510 889 936 368 568 2 430 - 125 2 305 1,449 614 835 936 368 568 550 184 366 flour do . _ _ - _ do 3 817. 0 3 778. 5 1,403.5 1 379 1 112.0 109. 3 131.1 128.8 128.4 126.1 118.4 115.2 152.8 149.1 135.3 131.6 123.2 122. 1 121.9 120.5 91.6 89.5 85.2 83.1 75.2 72.8 66.0 63.9 57.6 55.7 1.86 1.86 3.43 3.58 2.39 2.55 2.61 2.64 2.75 2.79 3.06 2.81 4.49 4.71 4.84 5.09 4.50 4.72 4.50 4.78 4.98 5.23 5.47 5.70 5.88 5.78 5.50 5.25 4.45 4.19 1.87 3.64 2.45 2.62 2.77 3.22 4.92 5.34 4.87 4.91 5.38 5.96 6.27 5.93 4.75 249, 265 4,301 555, 269 19,310 327 42, 792 20, 603 354 45, 808 19,771 342 43, 765 20,068 348 44,681 21, 893 380 48, 889 21, 589 373 48,111 21, 982 385 49, 258 20, 657 359 46, 272 20, 972 356 46, 912 21,993 383 48, 882 20, 141 350 45, 015 20, 760 364 46, 063 18, 532 326 41, 503 5, 505 13, 456 1,134 977 5,393 993 1,352 1,596 4,174 1,607 483 612 5,505 912 """914 1,015 5,297 904 832 8.734 8.454 7.325 7.163 7.313 7.038 7.875 7.738 7.738 7.538 10. 280 9. 388 10.600 10. 463 9.913 9.863 10. 225 10.113 11.525 11. 075 12. 975 12.913 13. 313 13. 150 12.700 12.490 10. 188 9.738 2,421 32, 266 1, 808 30, 521 139 2,169 131 2,694 117 2,563 118 2,441 115 2,366 128 2,362 168 2,866 170 2,687 156 2,519 181 2, 793 155 2,303 180 2,621 172 2,643 35.49 38.89 46.88 44. 21 49. 61 57.19 44.61 60.67 57.80 45.83 50.79 57.50 46.66 49.38 61.40 47.77 53.23 59.30 53.13 56. 40 67.50 45.05 49.73 56.40 41.33 49.84 53.40 39.56 47.63 57.50 38.63 44.42 56.50 47.28 48.70 58.50 45. 72 45.30 60.50 41.98 43.65 59.00 40.81 42.49 58.50 78, 759 72, 264 5,992 6,638 5,711 4,996 5,569 5,348 6,613 6,534 5,859 6,804 5,584 6,568 6,877 26.58 39.70 35.12 35.82 37.66 45.69 55.28 42.96 41.28 39.89 38.37 39.27 38.39 34.35 29.95 25.43 21.9 18.7 21.0 20.4 18.8 18.6 16.0 15.5 14.3 13.1 12.7 10.7 Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms Off farms Exports total including Wheat only Prices, wholesale: No. 1 , dark northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu_. No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City) .do Weighted avg., selected markets, all grades $ per bu.. Wheat flour: Production : Flour thous. sacks (100 Ib.) 250, 441 Offal thous. sh. tons 4,303 557, 801 Grindings of wheat thous bu Stocks held by mills, end of period 4,746 thous. sacks (100 lb.).. Exports do 16, 549 Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) $ per 100 Ib. 6.534 Winter, hard, 95% patent (Kans. City)._do._. 5.867 H,531 4.29 3.63 4.62 9,838 9,188 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves _ . _ thous. animals Cattle • do Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Omaha) $ per 100 Ib. Steers, stocker and feeder 0 (Kansas City)__do_. Calves, vealers (Natl. St ckyards, I l l . ) _ _ d o . _ Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected). ..thous. animals. Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Sioux City) $ per 100 Ib. Hog-corn price ratio, (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib. live hog) Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected). .^thous. animals.. Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Omaha) SperlOOlb. 22.2 21.3 24.7 20.3 39.49 37.24 51.00 9,905 9,234 690 858 727 807 844 789 915 747 612 749 612 772 783 30.13 36.71 34.50 36.25 38.00 39.25 41.50 33.38 31.75 34.75 37.50 38.38 40.38 37.50 39.75 35, 632 33, 513 2, 51L 2,992 2,747 2,561 2,567 2,549 3,140 3,004 2,810 3,157 2,576 3,029 3,086 670 614 2,012 830 759 1, 972 707 75 149 698 74 166 675 66 143 588 49 153 505 57 209 525 53 159 643 72 207 770 62 184 830 70 156 864 58 171 864 51 137 '960 60 168 1,006 56 142 20, 522 380 54 1,461 19, 490 459 81 1,471 1,364 373 1,624 334 1,515 252 1,850 324 1,823 476 12J 161 118 128 1,483 460 8 93 1,731 '499 167 1,740 403 10 139 1,651 459 102 1,566 308 6 116 1,482 26L Ifr 1,696 347 7 119 117 1,727 485 5 99 .577 * . 696 .719 .710 .728 .749 .713 .671 .648 .670 .767 .770 .688 .670 .666 515 16 488 If 38 13 47 16 38 16 42 14 40 13 47 16 39 15 33 15 40 12 34 12 43 14 42 14 17 47.25 MEATS Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter i mil Ib Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period ._ mil. Ib Exports (meat and meat preparations) do._. Imports (meat and meat preparations) _ do Beef and veal: Production, inspected slaughter]: do... Stocks, cold storage, end of period do___ Exports _ __ . . do Imports do.._ Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (East Coast) $ per Ib Lamb and mutton: Stocks, cold storage, end of period Pork (including lard), slaughter! production, do inspected mil. Ib. 1,086 1,250 1,110 14,594 13, 53( Revised. * Crop estimate for the year. 3 2 Previous years' crop; new crop not reported until July (beginning of new crop year). Annual total reflects revisions no'it distributed r 42 1 1,021 476 1,317 1, 255 1,293 1,060 1,225 1,126 994 1,243 953 1,04 5 to the months. * Average for Jan.-July and Sept.-Dec. June 1 estimate of 1974 crop. 9 Bags of 100 Ibs. jScattered monthly revisions back to 1971 are available upon request. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS •Tune 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 S-29 1973 1973 Annual Apr. June May July Aug. 1974 Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 1 101 4 40 1 166 405 g 32 417 909 .752 .720 834 .706 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued MEATS— Continued Pork (excluding lard): Production, inspected slaughter. mil. l b _ _ Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Exports do Imports _ _ do Prices, wholesale: Hams, smoked composite $ per lb_. Fresh loins, 8-14 Ib. average (New York). _ do POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter (commercial production) mil. lb._ Stocks, cold storage (frozen) , end of period, total mil. lb_. Turkeys do Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers $ per lb_. Eggs: Production on farms mil. casesO_Stocks ,cold storage, end of period: Shell thous cases O Frozen. _ ._ _ _ mil. Ib Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago)! $ per doz_. 12,551 11,874 286 169 398 976 248 31 37 1 079 259 29 37 940 252 14 35 839 201 6 30 924 179 4 34 882 196 6 30 1 094 224 14 37 1 074 277 § 36 992 286 5 30 1 143 303 5 34 940 307 3 36 .810 .818 .764 .737 722 .737 .745 .730 .794 .883 1.045 1.167 .839 .866 .784 .957 .765 .818 937 .815 .859 10, 883 10, 649 717 878 909 946 1,025 905 1,105 990 847 933 766 806 832 324 9 08 431 9 81 180 91 173 88 228 137 290 199 355 261 460 351 577 451 466 321 431 °81 424 268 392 943 ••380 r 226 382 216 214 105 395 .626 .645 1 r 351 398 917 .134 .241 .250 .235 .235 .300 .370 .330 .215 .185 .180 .200 .230 .210 .195 .195 193.2 184.9 15.7 16.0 15.1 15.3 15.2 14.8 15.4 15.1 15.8 15.7 14.3 16.0 15.5 15.8 34 43 37 46 39 44 73 46 54 48 62 49 86 53 72 54 67 49 34 43 23 38 42 36 r 59 68 r 39 66 44 71 49 .380 .610 .519 .505 .582 .651 .769 .700 .646 .678 .728 .750 .695 .621 .542 .445 Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl. shells) thous. Ig. tons. Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per lb.. 282.2 .322 248 0 .636 29.0 .525 29 3 .614 17 0 .674 15.8 .870 9 9 .790 5 4 .758 2 8 .805 11 1 .770 27 6 .651 28 9 .648 21 1 .738 31 7 .830 21 9 1.085 1.168 Coffee (green): Inventories (roasters', Importers', dealers'), end of period _•_._ thous. bagscf-Roastings (green weight) do 3,663 20, 075 4,146 19, 415 Imports, total do From Brazil _ _. do Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.)..$ per lb._ Confectionery, manufacturers' sales mil. $_. 20 757 6 152 2.544 1,976 21 799 4 606 .676 2,141 2 050 331 .650 154 2 494 475 .650 143 1 710 494 .670 135 .765 415 459 263 270 291 4,896 6,700 1,262 4,934 6 556 1 218 281 617 120 212 592 137 11, 528 11,415 2,710 11 539 11, 482 2,608 892 886 2,831 sh. tons 778 3 946 thous. sh. tons do do 5,154 1 246 76 5 200 3 i 566 29 41 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period ...mil. lb_ Sugar (United States): Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production thous. sh. tons Entries from off-shore, total 9 .. do Hawaii and Puerto Rico _ .._ do Deliveries, total 9 For domestic consumption Stocks, raw and ref., end of period Exports, raw and refined Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 From the Philippines Refined sugar, total do do do Prices (New York): Raw, wholesale $ per lb RefinedRetail (incl. N.E . New Jersey) ... $ per 5 lb Wholesale (excl. excise tax).. ._.$perlb-_ Tea imports thous lb 4,582 4 275 4,325 4 784 4,933 5 056 4,146 5 153 1 731 411 .700 183 1 399 348 .725 233 1 624 489 .723 227 1 624 420 .730 234 1 652 282 .720 180 2 182 459 .720 211 2 022 272 .710 r 220 9 457 364 .750 236 2 264 567 .755 324 336 364 411 453 459 451 435 427 p410 168 648 140 112 707 103 77 408 92 135 587 138 663 597 197 1,019 581 81 915 356 86 563 663 38 386 474 32 293 432 47 534 30 988 984 2,604 1 063 1,058 2,291 1 027 1,025 2,040 1 203 1,197 1,454 1 026 1,022 979 942 938 1,251 890 888 1,902 919 918 2,608 959 957 2,488 867 864 2,509 134 137 313 239 286 196 999 439 349 587 3 969 475 139 2 506 168 418 153 448 262 5 566 215 5 393 °85 220 24 550 82 244 500 94 I (*} 1 573 ' 211 .700 114 I Q Q 461 52 (4) C4) o 924 921 2, 493 p 2, 243 r 6 086 554 140 o (*} 4 168 509 161 (i\ 091 103 097 100 103 102 108 109 112 111 112 122 155 195 195 228 .704 .123 775 .133 736 .133 751 .127 767 .127 775 .132 779 .137 803 .137 821 .141 840 .150 860 .128 868 .143 896 .161 1 024 .200 1 159 .200 .248 151,495 173 314 14 107 17 423 12 425 13 660 12 614 12 527 16 878 16 506 11 997 11 675 14 974 16 583 17 177 3 445 2 114 6 275 3 136 8 291 6 120 6 262 5 137 3 240 4 120 4 294 7 86 2 261 9 95 2 338 2 97 6 301 1 111 5 290 9 114 6 330 0 104 7 290 1 118 3 305 6 r 14.fi O 280 7 156 8 3 927 7 74 1 306 2 92 6 354 3 90 9 352 3 112 2 287 1 72 3 330 4 52 2 288 3 63 8 327 8 62 2 348 8 66 3 399 9 74 1 381 0 76 5 343 8 79 5 r 101 1 9 357 o 61 2 184 3 66 6 200 1 68 2 168 3 69 7 151 7 57 4 187 7 47 1 185 7 58 4 224 1 60 2 217 9 59 3 9J4 8 61 2 943 1 55 3 995 7 63 0 .340 .317 .324 .327 .327 .348 .367 .373 .381 .381 .415 .429 544 8 633.6 45.3 474 7 548 7 40 4 32 4 44 9 28 3 39 5 44 3 26 9 39 6 41 7 22 8 34 q 36 2 22 2 27 1 36 7 20 8 35 8 35 g 18 7 50 9 50 4 25 7 52 7 43 3 37 6 42 7 45 2 40 4 44 0 50 9 52.8 37 0 51 5 33.7 4 834 3 2, 761. 6 346.1 4 335 1 2, 540. 3 355. 6 312 3 205.3 336. 3 375 9 231.1 313. 4 352 0 206.8 32fi 2 345 5 191.4 370 3 335 3 199.6 363. 5 320 2 197.0 328 .4 404 3 229'. 9 389.1 390 2 208. 9 370.1 384 7 197.3 355.6 416 5 234.6 407.7 343 5 202.3 407.9 FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Baking or frying fats (Incl. shortening): Production... mil lb 3 532 5 Stocks, end of period© do 127 3 Salad or cooking oils: Production _ do 3 904 8 Stocks, end of period© do 85 6 Margarine: Production _ do 2 361. 2 Stocks, end of period©. do 69 3 Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or large retailer; delivered) $ per lb_. .313 Anlmal and fish fats: Tallow, edible: Production (quantities rendered) mil lb Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period 1 do Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible: Production (quantities rendered) do Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period If _ "do 2 ••Revised. ^Preliminary. 1 Average for Jan.-Sept., and Nov. Average for Apr.J une and Aug.-Dec. 3 Reflects revisions not available by months. * Less than 500 sh.tons. ©Cases of 30 dozen. cTBags of 132.276 lb. § Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions for prior periods. 9 Includes data not shown separately; see also note "§". r r 372 i 213 4 337 3 88 5 r 74 4 191 0 76 1 .455 .455 46. 9 54. 3 '37.2 46.4 51.9 34.0 398. 3 r 224. 5 " 389. 8 395.5 225.2 393.2 r r r r .462 ©Producers' and warehouse stocks. ^Factory and warehouse stocks. fBeginning June 1974 SURVEY, prices are for cartoned, white, shell eggs to volume buyers, delivered to store door, Chicago metropolitan area, and are not comparable with those shown previously. Comparable data back to 1969 are available. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-30 1972 | Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 June 1974 1973 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS- Continued Vegetable oils and related products: Coco nut oil: Production, refined mil. Ib Consumption in end products __ _do . Stocks, crude and ref., end of period f do Imports _ ._ - _ -_ do 593.0 824.9 229.1 677.0 Corn oil: Production: Crude do Refined do Consumption in end products _ do Stocks, crude and ref., end of period^! do 507.2 464.5 463.7 76.8 r 604.1 879.0 105.9 716.9 54.2 71.0 181.0 36.7 62.5 82.1 183.4 61.3 54.0 78.2 166.6 43.7 44.2 64.7 148.4 41.9 47.5 68.2 140.4 64.1 46.6 73.8 114.3 29.8 51.4 83.3 79.0 46.7 35.2 66.1 102.7 64.8 43.2 62.3 105.9 74.6 42.7 70.1 101.4 24.3 529. 2 529.5 508.7 45. C 40.6 40.4 40.2 79.5 '47.5 41.0 39.5 88.4 45.9 44. 1 41.7 91.2 45.8 44.1 37.4 92.1 44.3 41.9 45.4 71.9 43.8 42.6 42.6 56.6 45.2 50.7 49.8 54.4 42.4 45.0 44.1 43.4 43.1 48.5 41.2 45.0 45.1 51.0 51.5 42.2 141.8 128.9 73.7 220.6 40.9 190 136.3 126.0 88.1 232.5 63.7 .210 108.4 99.1 80.5 215.8 55.3 .2^3 92 9 76.8 69.5 190.0 39.0 87.8 102.7 66.1 18 1.6 23.8 56.2 66.6 52.3 114.4 43.2 120.6 89.0 70.2 124.5 22.6 .250 169.8 117.2 75.1 161.6 24.9 .220 149.0 123.3 84.0 158.0 38.2 .300 176.9 134.9 84.3 202.4 28.8 .320 1,078.3 168.1 948.7 141.8 1,424.9 195.7 1,638.5 1,651.3 245. 6 206.3 1,699.6 211.5 510.5 538.8 569.3 620.1 37.0 439.8 502.3 522.7 515.5 45.2 676.8 575.5 616.4 531.5 12.9 .309 70, 213 81,897 26, 113 23,216 4,409 56, 617 25,434 53,510 10, 532 47,633 42, 384 4,215 39, 115 21,805 52, 704 23, 013 5 005 58, 502 576 3,814 7,897 52, 420 479 4,194 3,832 39, 985 339 2,960 4,833 53, 261 418 2,889 4,407 48, 910 380 3,730 5,563 48, 003 405 3,637 3,791 Cottonseed oil1. Production* Crude - do _ Refined do Consumption in end products __ do Stocks crude and ref end of period U do Exports (crude and refined) do Price wholesale (N Y ) $ per Ib 1,355.2 ••1,541 5 1,133.6 1, 330. 2 712.0 864.5 187.4 158.0 475.4 545. 0 3 .159 .157 Soybean cake and meal: Production thous sh tons Stocks fat oil mills), end of period do 16, 993. 1 16, 223. 5 180.5 245. 6 1,324.3 169.4 1,406.2 1 189. 1 1,009.0 156.5 158.5 166.0 8, 083. 7 6, 464. 0 6, 748. 7 896 6 1, 148. 7 131 7, 540. 2 6,462 6 6, 724. 9 690 5 874.3 3 206 618.3 611 8 621.2 1 0048 49.3 174 655.8 538.9 681.8 900.1 111.8 189 553.1 514.2 534.3 822.7 90.3 226 11 749 1 i 738 40, 122 19, 069 40, 593 21,650 4,196 54, 580 21, 565 4 469 43, 525 403 3,133 4 913 56, 821 506 4,391 4 857 46, 122 442 3,544 Soybean oil: Production: Crude mil Ib Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks crude and ref end of period ^f do Exports (crude and refined) do Price wholesale (refined* N Y ) $ per Ib T 470.1 428. 9 464.2 748 7 81.5 764.9 595. 8 619. 2 599. 9 31.7 .219 30 2 48.9 62.7 60.7 90.0 ' 108. 5 45.0 25.3 ••45.4 39. 9 ••39.9 ••60.7 46.7 34.1 34.1 73.3 150.2 »• 160. 4 118.2 *• 125. 5 73.4 77.1 177.9 r 198. 8 79.0 52.3 .345 .365 145.3 128.8 75.6 200.1 56.3 .380 41.8 42 8 38.0 51.5 r 400 1, 590. 9 1,606.9 •1,728.8 243.4 r 325. 9 318.5 797.7 660.3 668.6 623.3 122.2 .287 769.8 591. 7 578.7 690. 5 108.6 .302 39 6 62.7 96.1 48.2 751.5 ' 809. 0 609.0 589.5 588.6 r••634.1 642.4 626. 0 120.2 98.3 .304 .374 750.8 567.2 572.7 727.3 146.0 .278 .312 TOBACCO Leaf: Production (crop estimate) mil Ib Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers', end of period mil Ib Exports incl scrap and stems thous Ib Imports incl scrap and stems do 4 409 4 700 606 176 2 612 980 240,609 268, 585 43 573 20, 904 46, 192 25, 603 4 039 45, 321 19, 045 Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt Taxable Cigars (large) taxable Exports, cigarettes _ 47 172 551 016 5 896 34, 602 4 821 44 693 485 4,226 3 988 52,042 507 2,642 4 237 50 757 483 2,917 millions do do do 58 225 588 019 5 553 41, 543 11,738 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Fxports: Value total 9 thous $ Calf and kip skins thous skins Cattle hides thous hides Imports: Value total 9 131 1 340 9 4.no 33 474 25 441 113 ' 209 1 411 1 266 23 731 24 077 117 135 1 155 1,100 25 636 139 1,229 30 958 138 1,463 29 359 154 1,412 27, 892 151 1,391 29 025 144 1,423 31, 212 169 1,500 31, 751 337 1,462 31, 642 184 1,567 3 900 791 57 6 800 1 468 40 6,500 1,308 16 .610 .241 .610 .263 136 1, 389 147 1 437 1,433 1,122 1,060 1,187 10 163 10, 407 11,917 c 179.8 165.4 165.4 65 200 83 900 do 3,355 1 600 237 8 700 l' 219 272 7 900 804 52 8 600 1 598 83 6 900 1 157 113 4 600 540 55 4 400 684 27 5 200 562 84 3 800 494 16 4 600 765 65 563 296 (329 343 610 383 610 363 610 338 610 363 610 383 610 .355 .610 .363 610 .328 .610 .282 .610 .293 1 262 1 603 20 084 f 17 768 3 522 14 534 20 191 103 122 r i 479 r i 429 105 r 1 "^10 9c i r 1 Sgg 122 1 437 110 1,374 129 1,445 1,115 1 fi 8^9 $ per Ib do LEATHER Production: Calf and whole kip thous skins Cattle hi de and side kio thous hides and kios Goat and kid thous skins Sheep and lamb do Exports: Upper and lining leather qr» QCO thous $ Goat and kid skins Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point: Calfskins packer heavy 9H/15 Ib Hides steer heavy native over 53 Ib 292 023 376 999 2 Q64 1 886 17 689 16 867 thous so ft Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery: Sole, bends, light index, 1967—100 Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades index 1967—100 a 117 556 4 1 9 8*^ •I ftrj 77 1 374 2 190 1Q4 117 r 1 632 124 r 1 5gg 81 r 1 150 r 257 1 418 248 141 1 380 968 1,087 991 1,134 1,104 1,076 12 618 10 873 8 154 10 353 9 919 10 184 6 459 9,563 194 2 166 8 166 8 187.0 179.8 179.8 179.8 179.8 31 939 39, 187 45 206 38 573 33, 966 38, 380 39, 869 42, 015 33 447 7,731 686 151 157 5 6 184 5 194 2 106 7 7 119 5 124 2 526 500 488 326 41 513 077 71 Q q-i OQC Q9 do do do 98 272 8 726 2 053 98 245 10 129 9 233 41 678 09 5g4 8 059 860 175 41 669 •4-1 7 tU\A 9 094 943 237 8 169 842 do i 2 253 3 599 264 284 128.6 140 7 140.1 r 9, 984 r .850 .263 165.4 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers: Production total thous pairs Shoes, sandals, and" play shoes, except athletic Slippers Athletic Other footwear Exports Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper, Goody ear welt index, 1967=100 Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear welt _ index, 1967=100 Women's pumps, low-medium quality.-.do T 125.7 5 127. 0 134 2 8 122. 1 135.5 130.4 33 079 9,724 924 244 29 252 8,886 867 182 33 590 10,411 927 278 28 345 9,107 914 207 27 310 5,756 737 163 31 116 6,359 780 152 32 127 6,965 629 148 335 312 357 320 406 370 312 246 321 412 299 140.1 140.1 140.1 140.1 140.1 142.6 146.1 146.1 147.4 147.4 152.1 153.9 153.9 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 135.5 121.1 136.8 123.8 136.8 123.8 138.0 123.8 140.5 126.7 143.0 126.7 9Q1 Revised. i Crop estimate3 for the year. J Annual total reflects revisions not distribu4 ted to the monthly data. Average for Jan.-June and Oct.-Dec. Average for Jan.July and Oct.-Dec. s Jan.-Aug. average. 43 971 9= 535 5 745 569 89 201 7 6 Average for Jan.-July and Sept.-Dec. Jan.-Apr. average. 8 Apr.-Dec. average. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. If Factory and warehouse stocks, c Corrected. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual S-31 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER— ALL TYPES 9 National Forest Products Association: Production, total mil. bd. ft_. ' l 38,254 ••137,890 «• 6, 813 ' 6, 579 Hardwoods do ' 31, 441 ••31,311 Softwoods __do Shipments total Hardwoods Softwoods . ._ _ __do do do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total — do Hardwoods - _.do Softwoods do 3,272 510 2,763 3,290 491 2,799 3, 207 549 2,658 3,038 580 2,458 3,456 631 2,825 3,250 631 2,618 3,453 682 2,771 3,057 571 2,486 2,710 511 2,199 2,741 468 2,272 2,945 518 2,427 3,191 534 2,657 3,386 f 1 39,390 ' 1 37,629 620 "7,231 ••6,680 ' 32, 159 ' 30, 949 2,766 3,351 563 2,788 3,264 544 2, 720 3,044 534 2,511 3,402 582 2,820 3,096 578 2,518 3,312 628 2,683 3,008 593 2,415 2,623 535 2,088 2,647 496 2,151 2,850 529 2,321 3,219 521 2,698 3,896 222 3,674 3,835 150 3,686 3, 765 152 3, 613 3,758 198 3,561 3,813 248 3,565 3,967 301 3,666 4,108 355 3,753 4,157 334 3,824 ' 4, 413 M80 * 3, 933 4,499 443 4,056 4,596 435 4,161 4,568 448 4,120 r 4, 152 ••581 '3,571 '4,413 '480 ' 3, 933 1,390 9,428 1,959 9,537 194 837 201 931 174 899 152 823 181 623 204 1,453 192 764 141 780 129 640 163 634 145 547 186 700 188 721 9,242 617 8,978 679 783 731 692 643 813 636 803 726 736 622 715 670 682 632 745 616 666 679 631 701 626 692 790 727 785 688 8,983 9,191 735 9,116 8,916 935 814 804 893 769 780 882 792 820 854 682 713 823 814 840 797 722 667 852 769 720 901 760 761 900 638 603 935 644 609 970 691 635 1,026 759 755 1,030 835 824 1,041 405 111 294 637 176 462 76 27 49 79 39 40 53 13 40 47 10 37 56 16 40 68 24 44 63 13 50 37 11 26 42 14 28 60 19 41 46 12 34 76 12 63 73 22 51 144. 27 181.86 197. 22 209. 91 192. 13 180. 93 180. 19 190. 27 176. 11 170. 43 170. 26 159. 25 163.06 181.51 186.18 mil. bd ft do - i 8, 539 435 i 7, 697 405 644 525 726 556 656 546 609 528 690 550 564 497 576 412 617 441 472 405 571 423 627 507 718 540 do do . 18,337 18,525 i 7, 847 i 7, 727 643 680 705 695 649 666 628 627 689 668 644 617 684 661 618 588 557 508 599 553 573 543 670 685 Exports, total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products do do.-. SOFTWOODS Douglas fir: Orders new Orders, unfilled, end of period mil. bd. ft do ._ Production _ Shipments _ _ Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do do do Exports, total sawmill products Sawed timber Boards, planks, scantlings, etc _ _ do do . do Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 1" x 4", R. L. $ p e r M bd. ft_. Southernplne: Orders new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period mil. bd. ft 179.03 1,028 1,148 1,004 1,014 997 998 1,019 1,046 1,069 1,099 1,148 1,194 1,224 1,209 M bd. ft_. 64,456 94, 346 10, 020 8,803 9,580 7,946 9,696 11, 037 8,826 6, 365 5,973 7,077 5,675 6,155 10, 575 Prices, wholesale, (Indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L. 1967=100.. Flooring, C and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L.cf 1967=100.. 154.7 198.2 188.4 195.0 204.9 201.4 214.1 217.6 217.7 218.8 215.6 210.6 207.4 207.7 212.8 207.8 140.8 186.2 169.9 178.6 200.1 185.9 192.4 211.0 211.0 214.3 214.3 215.4 215.4 220.8 231.8 231.8 10, 756 555 10, 452 556 877 602 901 552 885 551 949 631 957 627 872 592 918 584 748 568 698 556 748 657 803 716 842 688 878 654 do do 10, 395 10, 563 10, 498 10, 451 934 904 971 951 882 886 857 869 970 961 924 907 937 926 798 764 729 710 651 647 755 744 841 870 938 912 do 1,214 1,261 1,167 1,187 1, 183 1,171 1,180 1,197 1,208 1,242 1,261 1,265 1,276 1,247 1,273 130. 91 179. 62 212.59 243. 95 228. 13 197. 73 160. 65 155. 33 154. 98 155. 90 168. 99 193. 90 190. 23 204.37 234 .99 268.2 11.6 178.3 5.1 13.3 5.0 15.1 4.0 16.2 6.0 13.2 6.3 17.4 5.5 14.9 5.5 15.7 4.8 13.7 5.5 9.3 5.1 14.4 5.1 8.8 3.9 10.5 3.4 9.6 2.6 244.8 261.1 6.6 188.0 184.6 8.2 15.1 15.9 3.8 15.8 16.6 3.7 14.6 15.3 3.2 12.6 11.6 3.6 18.9 18.1 4.4 15.4 15.0 4.5 18.5 16.4 6.1 15.4 13.4 7.7 13.6 10.8 8.2 16.2 14.3 10.1 13.0 9.5 12.6 13.6 11.2 15.0 13.0 9.6 16.7 Exports, total sawmill products Western pine: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period. Production Shipments ___ mil. bd ft do _ _ Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period . Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3,1" x 12", R. L. (6' and over)... ._ $ per M bd. ft 231. 32 HARDWOOD FLOORING Oak: Orders, new Orders, unfilled , end of period mil bd ft do Production Shipments Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period do do do METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous. sh. tons.. Scrap do Pig iron do Imports: Steel mill products Scrap . Pig iron . do do do 2,873 7,383 15 i 4, 052 11, 256 15 340 751 2 1,202 1 323 1,057 2 343 1,130 1 324 1,234 1 281 1,025 3 374 757 1 388 600 1 473 675 2 455 859 3 448 884 2 503 703 13 533 698 31 627 826 17, 681 373 653 15, 150 391 459 1,051 33 59 1,604 46 71 1,229 51 53 1,380 39 45 1,316 36 36 1,075 20 41 1,235 33 24 1,313 21 55 1,092 20 31 827 24 13 830 20 10 892 22 15 971 15 22 1,142 i 51, 184 41,670 93,371 8,169 57, 301 43, 121 101, 462 6,990 5,013 3,693 8,846 7,843 5,099 3,856 9,039 7,792 4,810 3,668 8,495 7,789 4,539 3,356 7,832 7,878 4,725 . 4,570 3,433 3,357 8,107 8,288 7,460 7,912 4,948 3, 909 8, 938 7,321 4,732 3,783 8,542 7,266 4,473 r 4, 724 3, 515 ' 3, 544 8,219 '8,516 6,990 r 6, 730 4,241 3,327 7,673 6,606 p 4, 775 p 3, 980 p 8, 646 p 6, 748 372 Iron and Steel Scrap Production Receipts, net Consumption Stocks, end of period thous sh tons do do do Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite (5 markets) $perlg. ton.. Pittsburgh district do 49.65 52.92 34.65 44. 57 55.95 52.50 38.00 55.50 57.40 44.50 T Revised. p Preliminary. *Annual data; monthly revisions are not available. 9 Totals include data for types of lumber not shown separately. d" Through March 94. 22 79.60 102. 20 115.40 127 .63 77.53 80.48 52.95 52.95 56.28 65.89 85.00 82.00 101. 50 117. 50 117.50 77.00 56.00 58.50 55.50 80.50 64.50 1971 data are for flooring, B and better, F.G., 1" x 4", S.L., beginning April 1971, they are for flooring, C and better, F.G., 1" x 4", S.L. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1973 Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IRON AND STEEL— Continued Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production . ._ _ _ _ thous. Ig. tons Shipments from mines do Imports do 1 75, 434 78, 287 35, 761 '87,214 90, 665 43,331 5,982 6,635 2,863 9,046 10,414 3,977 8,940 10, 404 4,577 8,617 11,066 4,353 8,911 10,868 5,071 8,496 10, 342 4,233 8,197 9, 631 5,577 6,321 7,876 4,705 5,977 6,448 3,080 5,528 2,979 3,199 5,075 2, 445 1,780 5,789 2,532 2,010 6,099 5,931 2,766 112, 303 119, 937 2,095 132, 905 137, 073 2,747 9,058 11,404 215 14,419 11,771 16^ 14, 363 11, 408 331 15,657 11, 636 371 14,940 11,645 425 14, 194 11,077 400 14, 240 11,672 310 12, 151 11,491 215 10, 968 11,848 121 5,096 11, 676 94 4,427 10, 479 36 5,151 11, 267 38 7,943 10, 991 152 67, 352 i 14, 679 50, 061 2,612 59, 461 10, 418 45, 990 3,053 52, 371 23, 561 27, 582 1,228 53, 499 22, 096 30, 230 1,173 55, 301 20, 642 33, 204 1,455 57, 006 18, 196 37,231 1,579 58,415 16, 125 40, 524 1,766 60, 291 14,383 43, 641 2,267 61, 609 12, 949 46, 209 2,451 60, 705 11,394 46, 869 2,442 59, 461 10, 418 45, 990 3,053 54, 889 12, 727 39, 241 2,921 50,915 15, 368 33, 189 2,358 47, 132 18, 525 27, 073 1, 534 44, 229 18, 791 24, 047 1,391 949 916 101 99 58 85 72 51 127 41 51 56 41 81 27 Pig iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons__ i1 88, 942 89, 140 Consumption ~~. do 1,660 Stocks end of period do 100, 837 100,300 1,203 8,490 8,526 1,415 8,809 8,931 1,358 8,468 8,571 1,295 8,516 8,506 1,372 8,282 8,290 1,335 8,087 7,941 1,285 8,588 8,466 1,241 8,402 8,114 1,207 8,386 8,563 7,804 8,609 8,184 ' 8, 624 7,806 p 8,459 P 996 1,079 1,203 ' 1, 162 8,233 71. 38 75.24 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 75.89 77.44 82.81 96.00 1,140 15, 328 8,301 1,666 17, 099 9,148 1,339 1,437 746 1,383 1,550 815 1,447 1,500 815 1,493 1,312 727 1,521 1,360 800 1,547 1,367 752 1,559 1,570 876 1,592 1,446 754 1,666 1,228 683 1,748 1,379 751 ' 1, 750 ••705 1,748 1,388 810 96 961 579 147 1,031 617 116 88 51 118 96 57 124 88 52 131 77 49 138 82 50 140 80 48 139 95 57 130 84 50 147 71 42 142 84 51 144 '75 '47 147 82 50 12, 788 122.3 13, 174 121.9 12, 488 119.4 12,290 113.8 12,182 112.7 12,229 117.0 12,876 119.2 12,586 120.4 12,722 117.7 12,726 117.8 11,598 118.8 444 157 131 471 162 136 535 164 140 602 122 102 689 150 126 729 147 124 796 174 147 899 180 139 929 174 137 996 174 142 '1,057 '167 '136 1,130 191 157 U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do _ Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports do Stocks, total, end of period At mines At furnace yards At U.S. docks . do do do do Manganese (mn. content), general imports 1 do Pig Iron and Iron Products Price basic furnace If . $ per sh. ton._ 3 Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons_. Shlpments total do For sale do Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous sh tons Shipments, total do For sale do ' 1, 239 96.00 Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw) : Production thous. sh. tons.. 133, 241 1 150,799 104.5 Index _ . daily average 1967=100. 118.5 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 929 317 thous. sh. tons__ Shipments, total do 1,596 1,896 For sale, total do 1,308 1,569 12, 758 ' 12, 442 P12.761 118.1 119.0 P118. 1 Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) thous sh By product: Semifinished products Structural shapes (heavy) steel piling Plates Rails and accessories 9,163 10, 023 9,657 8,703 9,422 8,905 9,892 9,445 8,670 9,779 8,714 10, 303 9,698 do do do do 4,917 5,656 7,553 1,601 i 5, 749 7,081 9,678 1,689 460 604 785 146 540 672 847 156 477 619 806 143 424 596 786 125 479 622 853 119 493 584 801 126 475 671 879 145 510 618 851 148 507 582 867 130 504 630 908 153 470 552 841 153 513 703 1,034 166 492 646 961 157 Bars and tool steel, total Bars* Hot rolled (incl light shapes) Reinforcing Cold finished do do do do * 15, 518 9,299 4,454 1,675 i 18, 170 i 10, 763 i 5, 135 i 2, 161 1,522 937 396 179 1,660 977 481 192 1,578 952 434 184 1,419 829 418 164 1,531 890 445 187 1,470 864 422 175 1,649 939 496 205 1,545 902 447 187 1,412 806 444 153 1,592 945 447 189 1,454 842 428 174 1,703 999 483 211 1,677 969 490 208 Pipe and tubing ... Wire and wire products Tin mill products _ _ do do do 7,609 2,952 6,135 9,133 3,245 7,316 737 293 483 818 292 586 785 286 629 708 240 594 791 273 626 729 266 565 864 292 609 822 252 578 795 209 543 802 276 733 770 253 671 908 297 636 843 295 668 Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total, Sheets: Hot rolled Cold rolled do do do i 39, 862 14, 036 16, 123 49, 370 16, 886 20, 377 4,134 1,388 1,744 4,453 1,449 1,908 4,334 1,439 1,801 3,812 1,320 1,521 4,128 1,394 1,679 3,871 1,290 1,606 4,307 1,489 1,730 4,120 1,440 1,683 3,625 1,300 1,459 4,182 1,503 1,697 3,550 1,278 1,416 4,343 1,525 1,764 3,959 1,344 1, 629 do do do do 118, 598 9,299 5,055 18,217 22, 705 11,405 6,459 23, 217 5 842 2 980 1 721 6 153 5,580 2,917 1,651 5,611 5,961 2,953 1,628 5,361 6,145 3,059 1,709 4,681 2 2, 079 2 1, 128 2575 2 1, 461 do do do do 2,730 5, 396 6,616 125, 894 3,228 6,351 7,811 1 30 254 842 1 628 1,870 7 806 775 1,507 1,903 7,087 841 1,609 1,852 7,802 903 1,741 2,230 8,323 2301 2598 2719 2 2, 838 8.8 68.0 69.2 11.2 83.6 81.2 9.0 6.7 6.6 9.5 7.5 7.0 9.7 7.2 7.0 9.9 6.5 6.3 10.0 7.0 6.9 10.7 7.1 6.4 10.7 7.4 7.4 11.0 7.2 6.9 11.2 6.2 6.0 11.7 7.3 6.8 11.9 6.4 6.2 11.9 '7.1 '7.1 P 11.8 p 6.5 p 6.6 do 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.0 8.4 8.6 8.2 7.7 8.1 8.7 8.5 '8.1 8.7 Producing mills: In process (ingots, semifinished, etc.) do Finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.) -do 11.3 10.2 9.7 7.4 10.2 9.0 10.0 9.0 10.0 8.0 10.0 7.9 10.0 7.6 9.9 7.5 9.5 7.3 9.3 7.0 9.7 7.4 9.4 7.2 9.2 7.0 <8.6 6.2 By market (quarterly shipments): Service centers and distributors Construction, incl. maintenance Contractors' products Automotive Rail transportation Machinery, industrial equip., tools Containers packaging ship materials Other tons Steel mill products, inventories, end of period: Consumers' (manufacturers only) _ _ mil. sh. tons__ Receipts during period do Consumption during period do Service centers (warehouses). ' Revised, available. J 1 91, 805 1111,430 1 v Preliminary. i Annual data; monthly or quarterly revisions are not c For month shown. 3 Average for 11 months. Corrected. v 8.3 p 5.9 ^Effective May 1973 SURVEY, prices are in terms of dollars per short ton. S-33 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 Annual 1974 1973 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons Recovery from scrap (aluminum content) do Imports (general): Metal and alloys, crude A Plates, sheets, etc Exports: Metal and alloys, crude Plates, sheets, bars, etc 4 122 1, 045 4,530 1,060 371 90 380 99 373 90 382 81 374 87 372 82 388 92 379 86 399 79 403 84 376 79 419 do do 646.4 80.9 507 6 57.3 43 1 4 6 44 7 50 7 4 8 34 6 4 3 36 0 4 9 33 0 38 46 0 36 35 1 35 36 5 30 30 5 34 7 5.6 do do 108.3 154.0 229 6 215.1 12 4 19 4 11 1 17 0 10 3 17 3 14 1 15 1 16 4 15 7 29 8 18 7 31 2 20 5 47 o 20 8 22 8 20.4 .2645 .2533 .2500 .2500 .2500 .2500 .2500 .2500 .2540 .2625 .2725 1 Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum_..$ per l b _ _ Aluminum products: Shipments: Ingot and mill prod, (net ship.) Mill products, total Sheet and plate. Castings .. .mil. Ib . 11,877.6 do 9,246.2 .do 4,767.9 do 1,858.6 Inventories, total (ingot, mill prod., and scrap), end of period mil. Ib 4,861 Copper: Production: 1, 664. 8 Mine, recoverable copper thous. sh. tons 1,873.2 Refinery, primary do 1,680.4 From domestic ores do From foreign ores do 192.8 383.0 Secondary, recovered as refined, qtrly.-.do_ . 22.8 24.0 .2900 .2900 .2924 .3150 1 209.6 1,194.1 rl,295.2 'I 190.7 986. 7 902 6 905 6 907 2 537. 3 484.4 482 9 489 0 167 9 r 149 o 140 7 164 6 160.5 4 544 4 504 4 423 4 375 4 366 4 276 1, 726. 9 1, 833. 2 1, 663. 0 170.2 444.0 150.4 158 1 143.1 15 0 152.1 168 7 153 7 15 0 147 163 147 16 130 5 145 0 1329 8 I 2 142 6 137 2 127.5 9 8 140.9 135 1 121.3 13 8 154.3 154. 1 141.4 12 7 141 150 141 9 8 8 6 2 141.9 143 7 129 8 13 9 121.0 134.6 147.1 132.4 14.7 423.6 189.8 425.6 199.9 27 9 12 7 31 5 16 2 21 5 10 4 36 4 12 2 21 1 80 9 109 42.3 17 1 57 4 30 3 36.7 21 7 267.7 182.7 342.0 189.4 29 4 17 7 24 0 13 5 31 2 18 3 48 9 19 7 36 3 18 4 28 5 16 2 26.0 15 9 24 7 13 6 21.7 11 9 2,230 271 114 '2,411 157 108 .5124 .5949 3,016 2,647 767 3,317 « 3, 031 618 9 616 6 600.3 636.9 39 3 56.8 56 1 59 1 43 4 56 3 51 4 45 7 55 7 52.9 51 3 47 3 53 6 51 4 48 7 51 5 344.6 1,485. 3 280.5 1, 483. 7 16 5 121.7 22 1 123 7 21 3 124 0 36 5 99 7 28 4 123.1 13 3 122 2 11 9 136 3 168 0 157. 5 127 4 126 3 134 3 154 2 144 7 147 2 64 5 i us 5 27. 1 117 5 32 9 117 1 34 7 118 7 33 1 120 3 21 8 131 0 25 2 128 7 27 7 119 3 1 66 3 .1503 78.6 . 1628 64 9 .1602 68 8 .1648 64 3 .1650 64 2 .1650 64 2 .1650 70 7 .1650 4 216 52, 451 20, 180 1 2, 199 1 69, 033 i 53, 506 4 480 45, 845 i 19 800 i 1,610 73 500 57, 770 16 3,547 1 755 155 6 310 5 040 1,466 11 766 1.7747 3,741 9 620 2. 2748 95 9 270 2. 0244 478 3 475 9 36 9 1 1 5 4 3 1 113 '648 .6008 .6008 .6008 .60C8 .6008 867 564 489 Q Q 4 083 1 705 4 858 1 290 6 465 5 185 6 230 4 850 5 910 4 955 3,622 1 900 165 5 630 4 460 51 8 1 ^x. 2.0911 158 291 2. 1227 2. 3755 Aft QC I 160 o A3n o 150 4ft ft 12 1 53 4 16 2 49 8 Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores Scrap, all types do do i 118. 3 i 292. 1 158.7 290.1 15 1 22 3 14 9 25 6 I9 5 24 8 11 5 23 0 c o 28.4 13 1 22.6 9 5 24.6 10 0 609 145 87 57 6 50 3 53 2 54 8 58 4 54 9 52.7 20 5 198 4 19 6 117 3 19 4 130 9 18 1 121 7 93 i 125 3 24.9 154 3 156 7 157 5 160 9 165 6 168 9 23 5 108 4 21 8 m i 27 1 117 5 21 7 113 4 21 8 120 9 94 7 133 8 21.6 71 5 .1650 72 2 . 1650 78 6 .1772 90 8 .1898 86 ° .1900 91 8 .1953 . 2149 1 019 3 739 l' 410 ' 135 5 785 4 485 2 637 1 600 165 6 650 .6016 496 6 255 5 145 175 42 8 19 0 50 3 20.4 53 1 48 2 4.9 S 20 6 40 7 44.3 19.2 .6637 4.1 1 430 1 570 145 5 950 4 535 306 55 4.4.Q 5*095 3 309 5 900 4 695 6 160 4 995 160 1 39') 1 214 584 3. 0099 2. 9814 3. 5154 oo 9 49 fi on q 41 9 40 2 19 8 59 i 18 7 36.8 12 3 52 9 40 7 11 8 48 2 13 7 47 3 15 4 56 2 11 7 24 6 12 7 25 2 12 7 26.4 9 14 3 6 0 13 2 95 4 19 i 95 8 9 48 6 6 8 eft 51 1 5 9 135 2 48 (6 5 ) 118 0 1.3 3.3 49 6 5 7 105 5 4. 5 44 7 5 7 118 0 3. 1 7 6 2 o 1.2 m 3,151 512 43 1 5 7 109 3 3. 6 1 346 O .2150 509 2,435 2. 6244 15 7 51 5 mi 1.5 508 1 797 1 550 24 3 49 4 q 8 .8146 833 40 9 18 0 38 8 65.9 33 8 8.2 .3150 731 202 8 860 2. 4591 199. 1 588.7 47.1 25 5 .6858 5 820 4 580 113 42.7 23.8 .6858 2 615 1 795 O P,A.z, 141.3 149. 5 129.2 20 3 .6858 3 193 1 285 160 145.2 145.0 130.1 14.9 129.0 6 .6875 2. 4023 254.9 522.6 1.0 190 138 3 121.4 16 9 r 130. 157 108 - •> .6008 249 10 795 2. 4345 do do Slab zinc: § Production (primary smelter), from domestic 1 cq 9 X7 o K.4 1 633. 2 '•541.3 and foreign ores thous. sh. tons_ft A 1 r fi 4. 5 0 73.7 87. 5 Secondary (redistilled) production do 1 98 °. Consumption, fabricators. _ _ do _. 1 1,418. 3 1, 488. 9 .4 .4 .6 14.6 Exports do 4.3 Stocks, end of period: 22 2 28.1 24.6 120.3 121.2 Producers', at smelter (ZI)O do 120 9 110 9 114 0 i 126 1 104 9 .2032 .2031 .2039 . 2066 Price, Prime Western $perlb.. .1775 T Revised. * Preliminary. i Annual data; monthly revisions are not available. A Effective Jan. 1974 includes items not covered for earlier periods: Aluminum-—pipes, tubes, blanks, etc.; copper—imports of alloyed refined, and exports of ores, concentrates, blister, etc. § All data (except annual production figures) reflect GSA remelted zinc and zinc purchased for direct shipment. .6008 3.2 4 290 '607 705 178 5 474 1 725 190 55 739 810 195 775 107 516 153 90 180 98 Imports (general) : Ores (zinc content) Metal (slab, blocks) 30.4 20.0 4 574 Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content) ABMS thous sh tons Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous sh tons Consumers' (lead content)^ do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous sh tons Price, common grade, delivered- . $ per Ib Zinc: 20 9 16.0 4 547 do do Exports, incl. reexports (metal) do Stocks pig (industrial) end of oeriod do Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt. ___"__ ~$~perlb" 1,242.7 1 117.6 1 ,203.4 1 185.4 1 336.5 954 9 886 3 918 1 969 3 880 1 498.2 467.5 480.8 506 8 462 6 173 ° 155 3 138 3 162 6 181 8 22.0 20.9 4 561 Lead: Production: Mine recoverable lead thous sh tons Recovered from scrap (lead cont ) do lg tons do do do do do 1,182.4 1,262.9 910 2 973 4 479. 1 517 7 172 7 180 0 41. 1 4,622 Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.) qtrly..do Stocks, refined, end of period. . _. . do Fabricators' do Price, electrolytic (wirebars), dom., delivered $ per Ib.. Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total) : Brass mill products mil Ib Copper wire mill products (copper cont ) do Brass and bronze foundry products do Tin: Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content) Metal, unwrought, unalloyed Recovery from scrap total (tin cont ) As metal Consumption total Primary p5, 741 2,026 3.4 4,366 Imports (general): Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.) do Refined A do Exports: Refined and scrap A . do Refined do Imports (general) ore (lead cont ) metal Consumption total Pl4, 438 no, 902 48 6 3.7 3.6 ft9f> 3. 8943 ~4~4077~ 4. 5688 13 1 70 45 7 6 3 116 8 22.9 17.6 18.8 25.1 29.8 29.7 29.3 31.6 27.4 32.3 25.1 122. 9 109. 9 111.5 104.9 101.8 106.7 115.1 117.8 116 3 .3482 .3478 .3264 .3190 .3117 .2736 .2035 .2037 .2034 .2034 .2031 & Includes secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. O Producers' stocks elsewhere, end of May 1974, 4,000 short tons. c Corrected; 1st quarter 1973, 785 mil. Ib. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-34 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown In the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 1973 Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 116.2 148.9 Mar. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo. avg. shipments 1967=100.. Heating, combustion, atmosphere equipment, new orders (domestic) net qtrly 9 mil. $ Electric processing heating equip do Fuel-fired processing heating equip do Material handling equipment (industrial): Orders (new), index, seas, adj 1967=100.. Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) . number. Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines), shipments .- number- 75.4 110.3 79.3 12.8 41.3 128.6 19.9 75.8 128.4 do do - - do do .. . do Tractors used in construction: Tracklaying total units mil. $.. units. . mil. $— Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only) , wheel and tracklaying types units mil. $.. Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' offhighway types) units mil. $.. Wheel (contractors' off-highway) 84.6 166.5 119.7 84.0 97.2 133.3 131.1 33.8 4.1 23.2 32.8 62 18.9 126.3 35.0 4.9 20.8 136.0 32.2 6.8 15.5 190.3 186.7 174.0 168.0 186.5 209.6 207.4 217.0 220.4 222.5 196.5 197.0 15,482 21,387 16,902 « 21, 917 1,740 1,860 2,001 2,055 2,155 1,947 1,621 1,361 1,765 1,737 1,890 1,876 1,775 1,745 1,682 1,919 1,669 2,288 1,535 1,763 1,536 1,554 2,032 2,316 1,946 2,031 40,698 4,260 4,654 4,865 3,568 3,869 4,484 4,652 4,325 4,903 6,025 5,553 7,636 6,540 144.2 147.7 148.0 154.0 156.8 153.7 156.6 164.6 166.7 171.3 171.0 172. 0 178.5 135.4 140.0 143.4 144.8 154.4 146.8 144.2 149.9 142.9 149.9 148.9 149.5 159.6 127.35 168.70 184.05 160.80 111.45 138.80 165.35 138.45 76.90 95.75 98.45 86.35 85.65 75.90 64.85 79.45 ,165.9 1,238.9 1,324.5 1,399.0 179. 25 122.55 124.50 112.35 ,453.7 169.55 144.95 84.10 72.50 1,539.2 174.05 149.25 95.85 86.30 1,617.4 56.95 49.65 41.25 38.20 615.4 50.00 45.60 44.80 39.35 620.6 41.80 39.85 38.50 34.85 623.9 45.75 38.05 37.95 33.05 631.7 52,014 Industrial supplies, machinery and equipment: 116.3 149.7 New orders index, seas, adjusted... 1967-69 =100.. Industrial suppliers distribution: 120.3 139.6 Sales index, seas, adjusted! 1967=100.. Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools: Orders, new (net), total mil. $-. ,008.95 1,825.45 877.25 1,550.40 Domestic do Shipments, total . . ..do _- 714. 45 1,073.75 Domestic do 627.15 935.05 Order backlog, end of period do 702.0 1,453.7 Metal forming type tools: Orders, new (net), total. - .Domestic Shipments total Domestic Order backlog, end of period.. 108.7 403.05 368.20 304.25 267.20 260.5 787.20 717.20 427. 25 388.05 620.6 159.95 154.85 145.90 139. 55 76.30 100.60 68.80 84.55 972.2 1,026.4 80.95 74.45 30.60 28.60 425.8 70.95 66.50 38.25 35.30 458.5 133.20 131. 30 110.00 108.20 72.65 102. 90 63.15 90.40 , 056. 7 1,115.4 78.20 74.15 42.05 39.85 494.6 61.55 53.50 36.40 32.40 567.1 58.30 52.50 33.85 29.35 541.9 71.40 64.45 38.80 32.45 599.7 254.25 243. 75 234.05 215.55 218. 10 206.35 129.30 123.00 118. 95 111.05 108. 15 P104.00 1,742.4 1,863.2 pl,978.3 ' 66. 80 '56.80 '47.60 '40.80 '650.9 5,719 174.7 1 419 2 55 5 5,506 31,760 31,638 32,384 166.2 356.5 356.2 374.5 31,133 245.2 14,627 259.2 12,578 225.1 12,580 215.3 61,111 382.6 46,304 304.9 50,691 3.6 19,751 3 16,718 3 22,200 348.8 3.8138.9 3115.0 s 154. 5 21,225 124,872 '546.0 15,056 25,729 i 198. 5 «223.4 6,467 192.8 2 21, 747 67 7 53,616 951.9 196,988 i 212,072 1,141.0 i 1,322. 8 46,052 1 901.7 52.90 48.40 30.05 27.45 517.4 2 164.4 41.70 36.95 42.80 39.05 649.8 p 49.85 P 40.75 P51.20 P 43.30 p 648.5 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto, replacement), shipments thous.. Motors and generators: New orders index qtrly 1967=100 2,503 43,220 2,631 2,807 2,915 4,120 4,525 4,629 3,607 3,070 2,920 3,952 «3,860 3,141 2,976 * 3, 427 2,435 3,321 1,535 1,453 * 1, 494 1,024 1,327 * 1, 655 1, 258 1,188 2,576 494.7 242.8 200.7 234.6 450.3 195.7 400.8 295.8 799.5 3,318 655.7 297.2 227.9 269.5 556.1 293. 9 479.0 319.2 4,830 129.6 Radio sets, production, total marketed thous.. 20,086 Television sets (inch combination models), production, total market cf thous. . 13,507 50, 198 2,916 3,860 <3,990 3,067 3,935 «6,303 3,870 17,367 1,189 1,341 « 1,778 1,018 1,424 * 1, 778 Household major appliances (electrical), factory ship ments (domestic and export)* 9 thous.. Air conditioners (room) do Dishwashers do Disposers (food waste) do ... Ranges .. do Refrigerators do Freezers * do Washers do Dryers (incl. gas).. . d o Vacuum cleaners do 31,094 4,508 3,199 2,771 3,232 6,315 1,576 5,107 3,925 8,337 134 2 4,741 4,208 134.9 99.3 127 2 35,049 3,094 ' 3, 352 686.4 722.4 15,346 296.8 ' 325. 8 13,702 2,976 ' 250. 1 ' 263. 6 286.4 311.9 3,43C 554.1 '623.7 i 6, 774 199.8 '216.8 2,415 428.5 476.0 5,504 4,256 305.4 309.3 710.5 677.6 9,030 3,384 771.6 304.1 268.2 292.6 618.5 227.3 463.4 330.3 671.7 2,965 306.2 272.4 236.0 304.0 703.2 311.0 432.5 319.2 632.5 2,935 146.0 318.2 252.5 295.2 707.8 200.1 543.3 422.3 755.2 2,690 128.7 322.1 266.9 294.0 578.6 183.8 502.3 419.2 857.9 3,070 204.0 379.3 280.5 331.3 596.2 213.7 580.0 470.6 929.5 2,625 299.8 325.4 244.4 264.3 470.8 216.6 420.8 362.1 871.8 2,346 348.5 279.1 233.8 231.2 423.7 199.1 316.9 288.7 624.5 2,585 497.6 253.5 209.8 242.3 441.2 188.5 407.3 319.3 674.1 3,175 651.9 310.2 264.8 271.6 552.9 268.8 454.6 307.8 940.3 3,160 671.6 303.2 214.3 271.9 541. 6 263.7 462.9 315.6 786.0 148.8 206.3 275.0 136.6 238.7 263.1 143.1 166.8 225. 4 146.0 210.7 251.7 149.5 232.1 228.3 152.5 201.5 279.7 124.4 183.4 228.7 114.4 169.7 209.4 133.5 149. 6 148.9 ' 181. 5 162^9 235.8 ' 214. 7 ' 237. 8 145.2 173.5 258.8 GAS EQUIPMENT (RESIDENTIAL) Furnaces, gravity and forced-air, shipments, thous.. Ranges, total, sales . do Water heaters (storage), automatic, sales do 2,066 2,661 3,163 2,' 481 3,080 145.5 230.6 281.8 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production J thous. sh. tons.. 575 633 601 7,106 i 6, 725 Exports . do 780 717 72 58 91 Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine $ per sh. ton.. 18.228 20.044 19.600 19. 600 19. 600 Bituminous: Production {... thous. sh. tons 595,386 i 591,000 ' 47,095 '51,555 46, 010 r Revised. p Preliminary. i Annual data; monthly or quarterly revisions not avail. 2 4 Excludes figures for rubber-tired dozers. 3 For m0nth shown. Data cover 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. * Includes nonfarm industrial tractors previously classified in the tractor shovel loader group shown above; for Jan. 1974, shipments of this type totaled 3,446 units valued at $25.1 mil. tElTcctive June 1973 SURVEY, index revised back to 1970. c Corrected. 429 33 580 95 525 37 606 97 575 47 513 48 495 39 440 12 '510 40 540 80 p 525 19.845 20. 458 20. 703 20. 703 21 .070 21. 621 21. 621 22.785 22. 785 26. 031 26. 031 57, 455 43,675 55,005 48,785 54,800 50,550 48, 050 53, 470 cf Effective Jan. 1973, data reflect total market as follows: Sets produced in the United States, imports by U.S. manufacturers for sale under their brand name and, beginning 1973, sets imported directly for resale. *New series. Source: Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers. 9 Includes data not shown separately. t Monthly revisions for 1972 will be shown later. 49,010 r 51,455 53, 065 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 Annual S-35 1973 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Feb. Mar. Apr. 50, 415 34,468 14,637 7,977 45 122 30, 020 14,002 7 307 46,402 31,010 14, 549 7,664 44,032 29, 290 14,212 7,737 1,310 1,100 840 520 96 005 83,366 12,339 6,269 93 970 80, 910 12 670 6,090 Dec. Jan. 50, 130 33,886 15, 228 8 048 Nov. May PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued COAL— Continued Bituminous— Continued Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, total 9 thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities do Mfg. and mining industries, total. ..do. _ Coke plants (oven and beehive) do Retail deliveries to other consumers . 556, 022 386, 879 160, 827 93, 634 42 689 28, 868 13,412 7 727 43 628 29, 655 13, 596 8 048 45 115 31,824 12,895 7 774 47, 715 34, 620 12, 651 7 964 48 840 35, 933 12,447 7 894 45 471 32, 735 12, 052 7 603 46 427 32, 263 13, 348 7 887 46 703 31 962 13, 798 7 736 8,748 8 200 396 360 381 431 446 672 804 932 do Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period, total thous sh tons Electric power utilities. _ . .._ do Mfg. and mining industries, total do Oven-coke plants. _ ._ . _ .. do Retail dealers. 516, 776 348, 612 159, 253 87, 272 _ do 97 445 103 997 83, 250 89,900 13 765 13 687 6 255 6,662 290 290 340 360 275 260 310 275 280 370 290 300 390 430 410 52 870 5 063 5 140 4 969 4 164 5 125 3 424 5 882 5 214 4 889 2,813 4 627 3 179 4 944 11.816 11. 659 11 541 11 267 11 570 11 283 11 616 11.551 11 551 12 040 12 129 13 010 13 103 654 59 853 23,953 2 784 63 496 26, 458 64 5 262 2 175 66 5 454 9 229 60 5 325 2 315 64 5 307 2*351 71 5 383 2 309 67 5 153 2 067 68 5 358 2 215 66 5 218 2 099 82 5 426 2 175 67 5 422 2 053 65 4 974 1 844 r 70 5 252 70 5 242 2,941 2 590 351 1,563 1,232 1 184 1 113 71 1,995 1 395 2 035 1 829 206 1 895 61 1 796 1 638 159 1 922 227 1 712 1 572 139 1 965 108 1 514 1 367 148 2 057 119 1 520 1 370 150 2 087 147 1 501 1 375 126 2 027 211 1 435 1 339 % 1 957 109 1 313 1 236 76 2 017 88 1 184 1 113 71 1 995 101 1 125 1 053 72 1 928 70 1 139 1 070 69 1 811 57 1 163 1 100 63 1 183 1 130 53 149 130 11,306 3.45 4 280 9 88 9 892 43.87 4 537 3 91 699 3 77 366 2 90 749 3 77 380 7 90 767 4 13 385 9 94 912 4.11 395 2 94 724 4.11 391 7 93 854 4.12 376 8 92 790 4 12 395 5 94 822 1 087 763 901 947 957 376 6 89 5 373 2 6 84 326 5 81 936 6.33 371 2 91 6,262.0 497 8 523 6 505 3 531.2 540.8 516 7 542 0 534 2 519. 1 495.8 452.1 3,455 4 648 3 3r 353 4 645. 1 277 0 53 2 288 4 54 9 276 3 52 6 285 0 54 8 284 0 55 1 272 3 53 1 284 3 55 3 274 3 54 0 280 3 r 54 5 276 1 53 6 256 4 49 5 856.8 878 5 1 234 2 1 029 4 96 2 71 4 103 7 76 7 101 3 75 1 113 0 78 3 115 9 85 8 108 7 82 5 119 5 82 8 108 5 97 4 94 3 90 0 77 5 88 5 66 3 79 9 177.3 10. 378 11. 367 thous. sh. tons.. .. do do __ _ 99 022 85, 512 13 220 6 875 55 960 Exports _ _. do Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine $ per sh. ton. Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine. . do COKE Production: Beehive Oven (byproduct). . . Petroleum coke§ Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total. At furnace plants ... At merchant plants Petroleum coke Exports.- 99 022 110 861 114 551 107 616 105 027 104 488 103 561 104 397 104 095 85, 512 92 971 97 470 90 747 90, 818 90,' 055 88 886 90 200 89 734 13, 220 17 550 16 681 16 594 13 949 14 123 14 400 13 917 13 991 6,875 7 171 8 500 8 821 8 544 6 039 6 493 6 575 7 097 115 372 98 450 16 632 9,032 1 009 do do do _. do do 3 (5) (5) PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed Price at wells (Oklahoma) Runs to stills O Refinery operating ratio ..number $ per bbl mil. bbl % of capacity A.11 oils, supply, demand, and stocks: New supply, totalcPt Production: Crude petroleumt Natural-gas plant liquids! Imports: Crude and unfinished oils Refined products}: _ _ _ _ _ _ mil. bbl do_ .do do do 2 5, 839. 0 r r Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—) do -85.0 49.3 25.9 20.4 24.3 28.3 10.7 18.7 21.8 -14.2 -14.9 -33.2 Demand, total© Exports: Crude petroleum _ Refined productst . Domestic product demand, total 9 © _ QasolineJ. _ Kerosene do 6 071 7 6 381 7 AQR f) £99 0 500 6 514 8 505 9 2 81 2 5, 990. 3 2 350 7 85 9 7 83 5 6 297 5 2 459 o 78 9 477 7 2 3 9 6 559 1 0 61 553 0 206 0 92 2 9 3 1 4 541 8 5 59 535 94 181 97 492 1 3 54 486 4 171 7 7 9 do do do 1 066 1 1 124 3 925 6 1 019 9 382 5 383 4 7Q ft 74. 9 on A 72 4 78 0 30 2 72 2 74 7 32 4 79 2 83 4 32 5 79 8 80 0 31 9 536 8 0 6 9 599 9 208 6 56 90 4 79 0 33 0 547 3 do do do do do 546 6 0 6 7 539 g 2°6 6 4 5 105 3 93 6 30 4 114 2 90 2 39 2 118 4 94 1 97 g 107 4 84 3 24 1 51 16 1 4 5 20 1 34 5 54 23 4 34 2 5 3 26 1 39 3 4 6 21 1 38 7 57 20 9 46 0 5 0 15 1 50 8 4 9 93 49 5 52 6 9 54 8 4 4 7 6 44 2 933 7 075 1 933 o 105 9 636 1 047 2 240 7 103 2 603 9 Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oilj Jet fuel . _ _ Lubricants Asphalt. Liquefied gasesj Stocks, end of period, total . Crude petroleum... Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc Refined products Refined petroleum products: Gasoline (incl. aviation): Production... Exports} Stocks, end of period do do do 52 8 163 8 519 8 59 0 18? 6 528 6 do do do do 959 0 246 4 100 8 611 7 1 008 3 942 5 107 0 658 8 do do do 2 320 0 7 217.1 9 401 9 17 213.4 245 Prices (excl. aviation): Wholesale, regular* Index, 2/73=100-_ Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities (1st of following mo.) $ per gal Aviation gasoline: Production mil. bbl Exports} do Stocks, end of period do Kerosene: Production _ . do Stocks, end of period. do Price, wholesale (light distillate)* Index, 1967=100 ™ months. _ -• , i 8 O m e 49 4 A 11 3 oo Q 7 514 215 4 2 7 7 1 Q 6 494 210 3 82 2 78 1 34 5 qn q 7 498 198 5 6 540 194 7 II 9 7 563 1 958 0 248 9 111 0 598 9 986 3 943 7 109 5 633 1 997 0 1 015 6 1 9037 4 1 0°3 9 1 008 3 9 949 5 950 0 241 3 48 3 46 3 107 0 111 7 109 4 110 3 106 94 658 8 661 6 642 680 9 655 0 192 9 211 3 fi\ ( ) 211.6 218 3 i 215.0 215 4 200 2 208.2 209 8 2 205.3 208.6 213.9 109. 9 075 103.4 105.7 108.6 110.4 111.1 OCr 268 9 AC 9fi°> 17 0 2 43 16 4 2 39 12 /i\ q q ( L3 ) 1 80 1 19 1 80 1 9| Q 6 6 18 1 5 2 19 1 128.0 123.4 122.0 9^7 Q 14 /i \ v.^...*^.^,n,,j.iv, \_iciuciivyi. cciiiici peilUUS UH3 avaliauie. 7 507 218 4 111 6 559 9 913 3 13 /i\ 31 4 § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. C 90 9 12fi. 0 ' ., A 1 Less i nan T 50 thousand barrels. 2 Reflects revisions not available by 3 Average for Jan.-May. * Average for Jan.-Oct. s Series discontinued. al gas plant liquids, ?. crude oil distillation 9 includes data not shown separately. 4 i 3 5 2 1 6 7 5 i 9 67 218.2 193 9 5 211.4 190 4 2 213.4 184 9 221. 3^ 223.0 110. 9 112. 9 118.5 126.1 136.7 147.0 161.4 172. 1 277 286 303 398 361 381 c 39(5 417 14 17 m 36 7 0 93 5 18 1i (0 39 11 (i) 38 m 39 66 71 9J 9 91 0 5 9 17 5 56 15 6 m 16 19 /i\ 34 34 35 5 4 16 92 1 m 4 9 20 5 9 -27.9 m 59 907 1 Q (i) 4 0 168 2 m 10 217.6 209. 4 184.8 198. 7 154. 3 145. 9 128.fi 129.4 130.0 135.6 139. 9 d" Includes small amounts of "other hydrocarbons and hydrogen refinery input," mt shown separately. \ Monthly revisions for 1972 will be shown later. © Beginning March 1974 SURVEY, data are restated to account for processing gam and crude losses not previously included; comparable data for earlier periods will be shown later. ©Effective with Jan. 1974 data, series known as "Gross input to crude oil distillation units ; c sec note c for this page. *Sec similar noto, p. S-31 Corivcted. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-36 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1973 Apr. Annual June 1974 May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 97.3 13.5 .3 196.5 89.3 13.9 .1 181.2 67.2 8.2 .1 149. 2 Mar. Apr. May PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Kenned petroleum products— Continued Distillate fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports do _ Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale (middle distillate)* . Index, 1967 = 100 Residual fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports _ - do Exports do Stocks, end of period do Price, wholesale* Index, 1967 = 100. . . Jet fuel: Production Stocks end of period do do do Asphalt: Production Stocks end of period 75.4 7.2 .2 114.7 78.9 7.7 .1 119.1 84.8 6.5 .3 137.9 85.4 9.9 .1 160.9 86.9 8.9 .3 177.3 84.4 8.9 .8 190.2 203.' 0 87.7 14.8 .1 200.2 139. 7 130.1 133.8 137.4 141.8 143.3 145.6 147.7 157.3 171.7 194.8 234.1 251 8 257. 9 269.2 354. 6 666. 7 9.2 53.5 190. 4 26.3 51.1 1.2 47.0 176. 9 29.4 51.7 1.2 49.2 185.3 27.4 52.7 .2 51.8 181.0 27.4 49.5 1.1 53.4 184. 9 26.4 57.3 .9 53.6 176.6 26.3 55.2 .7 55.1 183.5 30.5 48.2 .6 55.0 201.6 31.8 58.2 .2 52.0 206.0 35.9 55.6 .3 53.5 281.4 33.2 53.7 .3 46.5 319.4 28.8 53.8 .3 45.0 417.2 505. 9 522.0 561.8 310.0 25.5 313.7 28.5 26.6 27.9 26.0 25.8 25.1 25.4 25.6 25.7 26.2 24.9 25.4 25.1 27.1 25.6 25.6 28.5 25.7 28.5 24.8 29.7 21.9 29.6 65.3 15.0 13.3 68.7 12.8 12.2 5.5 1.2 13.4 5.8 1.2 12.9 5.4 1.2 12.8 5.8 1.0 12 2 5.6 1.0 11.8 5.5 1.0 11.8 6.2 .8 11.6 6.0 .9 12.1 6.0 1.1 12.2 5.9 1.0 12.0 5.2 .7 12.3 155.3 21.6 167.9 15.0 12.1 31.0 14.7 30.2 16.8 27.3 17.7 22.9 18.9 16.8 18.1 14.9 17.8 12.5 14.0 12.1 11.4 15.0 8.8 18.0 8.7 20.1 575.1 444.7 130.4 85.7 583.9 447.0 136.8 98.6 48.9 37.7 11.2 70.4 51.5 38.4 13.0 80.0 48.4 36.8 11.6 90.0 49.2 36.5 12.7 101.0 48.7 36.6 12.1 106.8 47.1 36.0 11.1 111.3 49.7 38.0 11.7 111.3 47.2 37.3 9.9 104.2 48.8 38.3 10.5 98.6 47.7 37.6 10.1 90.1 44.5 35.0 9.7 88.5 292.5 637.4 12.1 55,2 mil bbl do Lubricants: Production Exports Stocks end of period 963.6 1, 030. 2 66.4 138.8 3.2 1.2 154.3 196.5 mil bbl do 90.3 13.5 Liquefied gases (inch ethane and ethylene): Production total mil bbl At refineries (L R G ) Stocks (at plants and refineries) do do PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: Consumption Stocks end of period Waste paper: Consumption Stocks end of period Production: Total all trades Sulfate Sulflte 70 273 71 538 5 165 71 779 71 453 5 092 5 603 5 897 4 343 6 027 6 133 4 291 6 234 6 074 4 330 5 998 5 845 4 421 6 347 6 097 4 515 5 956 5 746 4 890 6 505 6 185 5 184 6 081 6,024 5,217 5 876 5,796 5,092 6 068 6,307 4,805 6 027 6,023 4,640 6,840 6,608 5,087 thous sh ton*5 do 11 703 626 12 923 '516 1 012 509 1 059 495 1 032 472 926 492 1 047 471 977 433 1,097 467 1,057 485 977 516 1,069 537 r 992 r 1,082 593 thous q h tons 46 767 48 238 1 656 1 672 460 31, 826 32, 2 173 9 293 3 983 125 2,715 186 4 189 141 2, 838 197 4 058 148 2,714 198 3 928 118 2,663 185 4 181 144 2,803 205 3 849 113 2,619 185 4 185 165 2,764 197 4,104 143 2,753 198 3,748 148 2,463 177 4,100 144 2,730 196 3,776 4,253 171 2,833 194 do do 545 WOODPULP ._ do do r r 135 2,490 174 411 do .,. _ do do 4,639 2,502 3 971 4,678 3,130 4 003 365 257 335 409 264 339 412 253 333 393 253 317 421 258 351 350 253 329 421 289 349 404 269 336 386 259 316 405 298 327 382 305 290 337 Stocks, end of period: Total, all mills Pulp mills_-_ Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills do do do do 848 725 296 348 81 111 782 324 379 78 807 343 385 79 736 318 339 79 736 327 341 68 683 294 328 62 707 324 393 60 725 329 335 61 725 296 348 81 702 '686 740 330 377 70 329 63 r316 61 324 65 Exports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha. _ _ All other do -. i 2, 253 i 2, 343 do 793 736 do- _ i 1, 460 i 1, 607 214 65 149 184 68 116 210 60 150 181 62 119 196 47 149 198 53 144 211 62 149 211 60 151 180 52 128 193 75 118 206 61 145 237 74 163 245 68 177 Imports, all grades, total _ Dissolving and special alpha All other do do do 329 13 316 365 22 343 333 17 315 324 17 307 250 3 247 279 10 270 356 17 339 378 23 355 287 21 266 363 21 341 337 22 316 345 13 333 368 19 349 Qroundwood Deflbrated or exploded Soda semichem screenings etc 323 393 86 1 3, 728 i 3 993 224 177 i 3 504 1 Q gig r OKI PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census): All grades, total, unadjusted. __thous. sh. tons.Paper.. do Paperboard _ do Wet-machine board do Construction paper and board - do Wholesale price indexes: Book paper, A grade 1967=100.. Building paper and board T 1 do 59, 445 25 426 28 532 147 5,341 61, 833 ?6 486 99 6,54 135 5, 559 5,171 2 191 2 487 11 482 5,505 9 363 2 633 12 497 5,196 2,213 2,509 12 462 4,919 2,123 2,332 10 454 5,380 2,280 2,594 11 495 4,813 2 050 2,305 11 447 5,491 2,338 2,647 12 494 5,228 2,237 2,509 11 470 4,710 2,077 2,210 10 412 5,258 2,277 2,547 12 421 109.0 105.5 106.4 112.4 115. 1 112.8 111.7 113.0 109.3 111.7 114.6 110.8 112.4 116. 7 111.7 112.4 116. 7 112.2 112.4 112.4 116.7 115.9 115.3 115.3 115.3 117.7 118.8 120.1 116,7 1^7 0 121.7 Revised. Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. New series. The Bureau of Labor Statistics has revised its pricing program and discontinued prices for the former specification. The index shown is developed from revenue and volume data collected directly from petroleum companies. The pricing formerly was based on spot quotations in trade journals, which over the past year have come to represent a 112.8 5,422 r 4, 923 ' 2, 125 2,350 ' 2,r 354 2, 579 ll 13 481 M32 116.7 131 0 121.8 decreasing portion of domestic transactions. Because of the time required to collect the new data there will be a one-month lag in pricing; e.g. the May 1974 index reflects changes in.pnc es from Mar. to Apr. Except for gasoline (p. S-35), 1973 annuals are averages of Jan. a n d J j e D . old indexes and Mar.-Dec. new; for gasoline, it is an average of Feb.-Dec. new indexes, l neie are no comparable indexes for earlier periods. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1973 1973 Annual S-37 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Selected types of paper (API): Groundwood paper, uncoated: Orders, new. . thous.sh. tons.. Orders unfilled end of period do Shipments do Coated paper: Orders new do Orders unfilled, end of period do Shipments do Uncoated book and writing and related papers1, t Orders new do Shipments do Unbleached kraft packaging and industrial converting papers: Orders new do Orders unfilled end of period. ... do .. Shipments do Tissue paper production . .. do Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period 1,405 164 1,317 1,431 152 1,427 132 205 106 112 192 124 125 195 122 130 207 109 136 211 132 112 219 120 126 201 136 96 168 123 100 152 119 '118 r 139 ' 126 117 169 109 140 168 120 3,630 393 3,522 3,826 346 3,852 329 457 318 344 462 339 318 462 328 292 420 310 316 435 324 293 419 301 312 422 325 279 359 330 309 346 310 333 352 345 306 342 310 346 366 341 6,089 6,023 7,022 '6,718 540 '591 '562 '541 '587 '533 614 '567 '525 '608 '544 612 4,039 241 3,916 3,977 3,967 193 4,011 3,984 308 224 326 339 300 212 354 349 370 192 340 334 374 191 314 314 324 196 346 336 303 190 327 308 387 178 351 340 313 176 339 328 320 193 332 311 337 190 340 345 204 333 316 370 210 364 345 do _ _ do _-. do_ _ 8,820 8,901 251 9,140 9,199 193 792 821 283 828 846 265 825 811 279 775 781 273 684 665 292 592 665 218 716 722 213 801 826 188 785 780 193 3 815 3 791 3 758 740 233 835 776 292 799 848 244 United States: Production -. -do Shipments from mills do Stocks at mills, end of period.. _. do _ 3,422 3,437 27 3,431 3,435 24 292 309 282 278 288 3 281 35 291 313 34 278 35 292 30 258 290 38 277 255 Consumption by publishers cT do Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period - thous. sh. tons. 7,569 7,658 682 702 642 620 544 603 637 642 671 670 Imports . do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered $ per sh. ton,. 7,101 7,410 634 656 678 163. 20 170. 44 168. 58 168. 58 Paper board (American Paper Institute): Orders, new (weekly avg.) thous. sh. tons.. Orders, unfilled § do .. Production, total (weekly avg.) _ _ . .. do 513 1,446 549 518 1,603 568 611 1,905 594 1,899 . Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments mil. sq. ft. surf, area.. ^11, 926 2 525. 0 thous. sh. tons m i l $ _ _ 1,330.0 Folding paper boxes '* 228,052 261 289 26 263 24 3 281 277 328 258 610 608 652 652 623 3569 539 628 606 590 606 603 3 657 718 606 586 511 567 656 549 682 168. 58 169. 42 169. 42 170.25 170. 25 179. 67 182. 34 596 1,860 541 1,874 595 1,903 573 1,909 575 1,817 579 1,723 518 1,603 585 590 574 587 548 19, 758 19, 591 16, 762 20, 239 18, 267 21, 744 19,410 16. 934 217 5 118.9 215 1 119.5 193 5 107.0 232 4 130.9 216.7 125.0 243 0 138.9 227.0 130.2 225.3 133.0 18, 192 211 4 114.8 2,614.0 1,460.0 289 292 25 518 588 216 262 27 583 584 '333 261 25 794 820 218 276 261 24 276 24 619 598 638 707 727 720 628 623 636 184. 34 184. 34 195. 05 205. 13 205. 13 583 1,753 563 1,741 622 1,789 594 1,775 596 1 741 579 19. 556 587 18, 238 272 31 597 19,518 587 599 19 474 19, 664 225.7 r 201. 4 r 224 1 133.0 ' 123. 0 ' 138. 0 212 9 129. 1 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous. Ig. tons Stocks, end of period. _. .._ .. do Imports, incl. latex and guayule do Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)._$ per l b _ . Synthetic rubber: Production . Consumption Stocks, end of period thous Ig tons . do do _._ Exports (Bu. of Census).. _. Reclaimed rubber: Production . Consumption Stocks, end of period _ _ _ 640. 60 116. 72 602. 16 685. 44 22 59. 43 122. 44 117. 54 642 91 43 26 57.34 116. 17 55 48 54 46 111 08 53 44 48.97 111.49 40.71 56.40 111.04 66.26 56.30 121.68 63.69 63.41 114. 92 60. 17 57.12 122. 47 56.32 53.96 122. 44 38 32 64.43 122. 04 53.18 58.43 118. 26 59.09 63.42 50. 15 .308 .310 .368 .413 .413 .364 .336 .395 .540 .538 .510 .488 .428 2, 424. 68 2,585 49 2223 63 2, 296. 12 2, 400. 84 2 199 03 495. 68 520. 99 2 461 63 222 59 197 72 469 41 199 86 196 06 469 93 210. 04 180. 33 499 28 220. 38 209. 48 505. 91 210 67 209. 08 517 18 227. 49 219.68 500.88 212. 61 196. 86 494. 73 219 37 188. 97 520 99 222. 74 221. 03 500.84 208. 70 201. 94 497. 00 22 36 24 18 23 58 20.86 18.96 29.34 25.01 21.60 21 10 22 40 20.55 27.76 27. 50 19 39 2 14 35 2 9Q 55 19 02 13 42 22 40 18 46 13 gi 23 Ig 16 79 11 38 25 04 15.30 11 89 23 87 11.71 11 27 22 18 13.04 14.52 21 43 •11.31 11.17 91 66 14 10 10 80 9Q 96 .181 .351 do 257. 10 275. 84 do do do 194. 45 187. 58 19 91 201 02 163 71 20 96 2 .410 14. 32 11.27 ' 13 75 13 15 r 19 81 17 64 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production thous 229 611 293 418 19 193 18 693 17 752 14 287 17 325 17 727 19 841 18 035 17 343 20 366 19 349 20, 497 Shipments, total Original equipment Replacement equipment Exports do do do do 227 944 63 924 161 689 2 331 238 69 165 4 916 600 216 100 23 429 6 211 16 950 21 646 6 360 14 969 21 994 6 562 15 099 19 433 4 671 14 46? 19 658 4 473 14 892 17 559 5 884 11 203 13, 950 3 778 9 76° 317 332 293 22, 582 6 555 15 593 300 20 765 5 424 14 990 17,055 4 846 11 657 551 15 808 4 432 10 854 522 17. 222 4,724 11 962 536 Stocks , end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) do do 60 255 2*127 50 275 4 393 62 872 60 485 56 834 52 341 440 349 47 775 '429 45 636 *548 46 472 '517 50 275 404 50 392 '245 488 53 308 539 57 056 601 60 553 568 684 do do do do 37 962 41 774 9 391 *766 38 701 44 710 8 556 1 290 3 364 3 912 10 175 3 438 3 568 10 366 9 3 233 3 919 10 203 2 350 3 348 9 633 2 950 3 688 9 311 3 209 3 736 9 234 3 592 4 273 8* 999 3 041 3 395 8*601 3 008 3 366 8 556 3 554 4 210 8 298 80 3 441 3 819 8 517 138 3,862 3 886 8 878 158 227 Inner tubes, automotive: Production Shipments Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census).. _ 968 295 149 11 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to months. 2 Publication of monthly rubber statistics was discontinued by the Census Bureau effective with the Dec. 1972 report (Series M30A). Data beginning Jan. 1973 are from the Rubber 3 Manufacturers Association and are not strictly comparableVith earlier data. Beginning January 1974, data reflect reduction in basis weight of newsprint from 32 to 30 Ibs. for 500 sheets measuring 24" x 36"; data for January 1974 on 32-lb. basis (thous. short tons): Canadaproduction, 840; shipments, 815; stocks, 222; United States—production, 289; shipments, 285; 149 67 110 421 82 504 143 471 141 409 129 mill stocks, 29; consumption by publishers, 586, stocks at and in transit, 676. t Represents the sum of uncoated book paper and writing and related papers formerly shown separately; data for new orders no longer available for the individual items. d*As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. § Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the month; annual data are as of Dec. 31. June 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-38 1972 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual 1974 1973 | 1973 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 24, 601 31,846 38, 622 May STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments, finished cement thous. bbl 1 433,149 J 472 149 36 106 46 452 47 181 8 4022 100 5 1,718.0 8 922 7 94 2 1,637.5 783 6 64 138 5 861 7 7 2 151 8 862 1 83 161 9 000 133 3 123 3 99 11 7 307 9 300 6 26 4 122 1 130 9 130 8 47 633 53 138 43 367 50 213 38 612 26 500 22 245 Q 160 6 868 0 10 5 174 2 704 5 10 0 148 6 781 7 99 150 2 692 5 87 132 1 526 3 5 7 87.7 511 4 65 97.2 12 1 n o 13 0 10 2 11 2 91 8.2 7.9 7. 5 9.0 27 3 26 0 25 2 27 5 23 o 26 8 23 9 21.3 23 0 '22 1 23.4 130 9 131 3 131 5 131 5 132 1 132 1 132.5 134 8 136 5 139.5 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil. standard brick Structural tile, except facing __ thous. sh. tons Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified do._ Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed mil. brick equivalent Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed _ _ . mil. sq. ft Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y. dock _. . 1967=100 9 m 0 o r T 452 1 5.5 100. 9 r 560.6 7.2 124.3 141.2 141.8 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments thous. $.. 550,292 ••591,290 Sheet (window) glass, shipments Plate and other flat glass, shipments Glass containers: Production. Shipments, domestic, total Narrow -neck containers: Food _ Beverage Beer Liquor and wine . do do 157,187 •• 152,242 393,105 r 439,048 147 118 148 395 ' 153,526 146, 864 38 680 108 438 37 396 110 999 ' 38,647 r 114,879 40, 524 106, 340 thous gross 267347 277 372 23 076 24 77° 24 476 22 922 24 270 22 116 24 662 21 098 20 318 24430 20 804 25, 814 28 754 . 264 869 272 630 21 881 26 458 23 813 21 684 26 206 22 543 23 283 21 656 20, 721 23,722 23 377 29,425 28,313 634 000 994 729 1 987 5*506 5 104 1 861 2 296 7 030 5 9836 2 18 1 856 7 094 5 359 1 886 1 482 6 590 5 408 1 439 2 240 6 816 5 805 1 899 2 565 5 739 4 995 1 630 1 890 5 361 5 152 2 159 1 577 5 440 4 541 2 105 1,592 5,552 4,386 1,911 2 5 5 *> 189 407 878 074 3,264 6,432 6,346 2,568 2,398 7,476 6,588 1,608 do d do o do do 24 71 54 22 333 053 404 425 23 71 59 22 020 193 015 339 2 5 4 2 Wide-mouth containers: Food (incl. packer's tumblers, Jelly glasses, and fruit jars) thous gross Dairy products do 58 241 238 59 129 197 4 483 16 5 692 25 4 654 ' 13 4 300 12 6 301 21 4 933 14 5 313 16 4 874 16 4 446 14 5 551 19 5 167 13 6 748 13 6 949 14 Narrow-neck and Wide-mouth containers: Medicinal and toilet do Household and industrial do 29 892 4 283 31 526 4 421 2 536 388 2 925 436 2 582 369 2 156 297 2 739 385 2 330 337 3 008 384 2 694 409 2,510 310 3 130 455 3 190 459 3,583 471 2,907 373 35 842 35 924 41 006 38 727 39 107 39 936 37 681 36 587 37608 36 884 35, 924 36 929 34 230 30,364 30,612 12368 11 984 13 806 12 689 3 473 3 182 3 777 3 259 3,632 3,167 3,218 2,916 do 7 718 7 661 1 904 2 079 2,105 1,619 do 4,719 5 525 1 580 1 554 1,530 1,281 do 309 349 91 79 93 83 330 513 14, 372 451 357 343 10 738 2 279 '204 293 484 15 151 369 399 341 11 130 2 700 '212 79 128 3 812 93 102 96 2 784 678 60 72 118 3 899 82 101 88 2 870 701 56 66 114 3,780 83 99 77 2,757 719 44 59 106 3,482 101 93 71 2,517 655 44 Stocks, end of period. . . . . do GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Production: Crude gypsum Calcined. . . thous. sh. tons do Imports, crude gypsum Sales of gypsum products: Uncalcined Calcined: Industrial plasters Building plasters: Regular basecoat All other (incl. Keene's cement) Board products, total.. Lath . Veneer base Gypsum sheathing R egular gypsum board Type X gypsum board Pre decorated wallboard do do mil. sq. ft do do do do do do TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS J Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills: Production, total 9 mil linear yd Cotton _. do Manmade fiber do Stocks, total, end of period 9 d* Cotton Manmade fiber do do do Orders, unfilled , total, end of period 9 If. ..do. Cotton do Manmade fiber do 11,098 5,666 5,336 11,751 5,416 6, 214 21,168 2556 2 599 948 445 492 942 444 488 2934 2430 2495 902 414 479 900 2 1, 130 2506 404 2611 489 920 404 509 830 370 453 21,2 159 518 2628 ••960 431 '522 961 433 521 983 408 567 718 285 428 830 342 483 789 321 462 800 310 484 792 311 477 763 315 444 739 304 432 720 295 422 728 296 429 718 285 428 741 295 442 ••778 321 452 794 330 459 4,164 2,111 2,010 3, 502 1,559 1,905 4,840 2,432 2,358 4,666 2,280 2,337 4,489 2,174 2,272 4,251 2,078 2,133 3,894 1,799 2,057 3,821 1,640 2,143 3,640 1,541 2,020 3,553 1,527 1,986 3,502 1,559 1,905 3,477 r 3, 457 1,491 1,524 1,950 r 1,900 3,429 1,545 1,852 3 135 496 5,012 9,202 11, 603 12, 375 * 12,596 2573 567 543 2706 564 509 COTTON Cotton (excluding linters): Production: GinningsA _ thous. running bales 3 13, 267 * 12, 596 Crop estimate, 480-pound bales, net weight „ thous. bales.. 3 13, 704 4 12, 958 Consumption do 2719 579 575 7,279 7,777 Stocks in the United States, total, end of period thous. bales.. 12,333 7,351 12, 595 6,203 5,200 Domestic cotton , total do 7,336 12, 586 6,191 5,187 12, 319 On farms and in transit do 1,376 1,065 2,788 878 3,346 Public storage and compresses _ do 4,397 3,476 8, 761 2,737 7,947 Consuming establishments do 1,563 1,572 1,037 1,650 1,026 Foreign cotton , total do 12 14 9 15 13 ' Revised. 1 Annual total; revisions not allocated to the months or quarter. 2 Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. s crop for the year 1972. * Crop for the year 1973. JMonthly revisions (1970-72) appear in "Woven Fabrics; Production, Stocks, and Unfilled Orders," M22A—Supplement 3 (Aug. 1973), Bureau of the Census. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 2712 4 12, 958 592 ••587 2678 6,880 6,867 958 4,421 1,488 12 9,633 r 8, 226 3,929 15, 985 15, 217 14, 444 13,421 12, 595 10,822 9, 620 ••8,211 3,916 15, 975 15, 206 14,434 13,411 12, 586 10,813 1,156 1,432 1,521 2,788 5,015 9,031 350 13, 160 12,836 6,964 '5,642 7,401 8,761 8,145 4,374 1,494 1,249 2,074 1,224 r 1, 413 1,147 995 1,029 1,121 1,037 1,321 1,492 ••15 10 13 9 10 9 10 13 11 cfStocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) exclude bedsheetmg, toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims. H Unfilled orders cover wool apparel (including polyester-wool) finished fabrics; production and stocks exclude figures for such finished fabrics. Orders also exclude bedsheeting, toweling, and blanketing. A Cumulative ginnings to end of month indicated. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1974 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1972 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1973 | 1973 Annual S-39 Apr. May June July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON— Continued Cotton (excluding linters)— Continued Exports thous. bales.. Im ports do 437 4 500 2 388 2 329 266 6 259 3 257 3 592 1 545 3 598 3 778 11 638 6 27.1 30.2 29.5 30.4 '37.5 '38.2 '38.0 '39.5 '47.6 '50.7 '52.0 '53.4 58.4 48.7 771.9 40.2 45.2 46.0 52.1 66.9 80.5 75.3 666.7 76.6 78.1 68.6 62.4 63.4 56.2 18.3 10.4 115.9 .445 67.7 18.0 9.8 116.2 .447 63.1 18.1 10.0 18.1 9.9 9.2 .458 5.0 18.1 9.9 9.1 .456 5.0 17.8 9.9 29.3 .372 25.0 18.0 9.9 9.0 .452 4.9 18.1 9.8 8.9 .444 4.8 18.1 9.8 211.5 18.1 9.8 9.2 .460 4.9 18.0 9.8 8.2 .409 4.4 18.1 9.8 211.6 '18.3 9.7 '9.3 '.467 5.0 211.0 .455 26.0 18.1 9.8 9.4 .468 5.0 5,666 5,161 22.7 18.4 24.0 22.5 21.4 26.2 19.3 17.6 16.5 16.4 18.4 15.8 15.6 16.0 16.5 4.1 2.9 3.2 3.0 2.8 3.6 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.1 .18 .16 .14 .13 .13 .14 .15 .15 .16 .17 .16 .17 .18 .17 .19 409.2 735.5 459.9 680.9 38.0 56.0 38.8 59.2 37.9 56.2 35.4 54.2 33.9 58.1 42.5 49.4 43.8 60.4 44.8 57.7 43.3 56.0 44.1 53.6 43.6 58.6 52.9 59.5 51.0 51.2 3,089 75 5,495 33 608 2 Price (farm). American upland cents per lb._ ' i 27. 2 Price, Strict Low Middling, Grade 41, staple 34 135.6 (IMe"), average 11 markets* .cents per lb__ 744.6 COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles) : Active spindles, last working day, total Consuming 100 percent cotton Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total Average per working day Consuming 100 percent cotton mil.. do bil.. do do Cotton cloth: Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly ) mil. lin. yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production No. weeks' prod.. Inventories, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production. .No. weeks* prod-Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills), end of period Exports, raw cotton equiv thous. bales.. Imports, raw cotton equiv . . . do .462 26.3 1,343 MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber production, qtrly. total mil. Ib 7, 293. 6 8,329.4 Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) do 653.1 635.3 Staple, incl. tow (rayon) . do .. 713.2 696.7 Noncellulosic, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments _ do 2,773.3 3,339.6 Staple, incl. tow do 2, 582. 4 2,969.8 Textile glass fiber do 571.6 688.0 Exports: Yarns and monofllaments Staple, tow, and tops _ _ Imports: Yarns and monofllaments Staple, tow, and tops thous. lb-_ 117,405 5 252,829 -do 205,485 316, 441 do do .458 26.1 2,077.2 153.7 172.6 827.8 765.9 172.7 842.3 738.2 170.4 .441 25.8 1,245 1,177 2,099.3 164.7 168.2 211.4 18.3 9.7 2, 129. 6 ' 158. 9 187.4 2,079.3 146 2 181 2 856.4 745.4 181. 5 858.1 723.5 170 3 r 20,743 19, 451 27,438 28,661 21,773 24, 730 19,802 25,523 17,099 21, 1P6 27, 451 29, 190 25, 270 29,687 27,213 25,025 27,232 28,425 29,907 34,536 27,351 25,248 27,509 32, 515 30,058 29, 950 19,277 10,329 14, 695 16, 276 11,281 18, 172 10, 511 13, 033 6,877 11,032 8,242 14,487 6,986 13, 266 4,510 8,861 6,049 13,358 4,305 6,439 4,935 10, 254 5,845 10,937 249,948 157,857 171, 102 164, 251 61.6 61.5 46.3 34.0 48.9 32.5 48.4 26.5 '46.3 34.0 37.2 25.9 293.7 298.1 84.0 232.2 186.5 72.5 250.0 228.6 70.2 254.8 199.6 69.4 232.2 186.5 r 72.5 222.9 185.9 68 8 Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: Staple: Polyester, 1.5 denier $perlb~ .62 *.61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 .61 Yarn: Rayon (viscose), 150 denier... do Acrylic (spun), knitting, 2/20, 3-6D..do.... 1.03 1.22 1.04 1.30 1.03 1.30 1.05 1.31 1.05 1.31 1.05 1.31 1.05 1.32 1.05 1.32 1.05 1.32 1.05 1.32 1.05 1.32 1.08 1.32 1.11 1.32 1.13 1.32 1.15 1.35 1.15 1.38 8.0 22.0 1.6 1.1 6.3 2.0 3.0 1.1 6.6 1.7 2.5 1.7 2.5 1.6 2.360 1.480 2.725 2.225 1.388 2.532 Stocks , producers', end of period: Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) .mil. lb.. Staple, incl. tow (rayon) .do Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: Yarn and monofllaments __ ...do Staple, incl. tow do Textile glass fiber _. do Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: Production (qtrly.), total 9mil. lin. yd-5, 530. 9 Fllament yarn (100%) fabrics 9 do 1, 723. 0 Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do 506.2 Chiefly nylon fabrics _._ .do 377.0 Spun yarn (100%) fab., exc. blanketing? ..do 3,062.6 Rayon and /or acetate fabrics and blends do 428.2 Polyester blends with cotton do 2, 190. 1 Filament and spun yarn fabrics (combinations and mixtures) mil. lin. yd... 515.4 WOOL AND MANUFACTURES Wool consumption, mill (clean basis): Apparel class ._ mil. lb.. 16,876 16, 759 6,033.5 1, 895. 0 473.1 365.8 3,451.6 1,551.4 477.2 122.2 94.1 895.7 1,397.5 437.2 109.1 85.7 799.5 1, 529. 2 500.6 115.6 86.3 861.0 435.5 2,438.7 115.0 639.3 105.3 554.2 99 7 604.2 474.7 119.6 113.4 118.1 2 10.9 25.0 5.6 3.6 10.1 3.7 6.4 4.3 9.7 3.5 6.8 5.3 28.7 22.9 5.6 4.7 8.6 2.9 4.7 3.5 8.1 2.3 2.8 2.1 210.6 22.8 2.9 2.2 7.1 1.9 2.6 1.4 6.4 1.3 2.1 1.3 2.338 1.462 2.955 2.335 1.375 3.093 2.575 1.600 3.242 2.600 1.650 3.215 2.750 1.700 3.210 2.750 1.512 2.942 2.630 1.420 2.741 2.419 1.475 2.596 2.375 1.500 '2.818 142.2 76.4 96.6 71.8 112.4 41.4 59.8 40.6 Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple: Graded territory, fine..-.-$ per lb_. Graded fleece, H blood do Australian, 64s, warp and half-warp .. do . 1.157 .925 1.321 2.500 1.594 '3.035 Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly.) 101.8 ' 106.0 30.8 934. Q 1.028.8 259.9 Wool imports, clean yield.. Duty-free (carpet class) do do mil. lin. yd.. 24.9 r 20.7 2 1.975 1.850 1.350 ' 1. 340 2.400 ' 2. 357 1.712 1.262 2.376 25.1 FLOOR COVERINGS Carpet and rugs:* Rugs, carpet, and carpeting, shipments, quarterly: 1 Total wnvpn t.nftAn nthar T mil fin \TI\R 2 3 Revised. 1 Season average. For 5 weeks; other months, 54 weeks. Less than 500 bales. « Price not directly comparable with earlier data. Annual total; revisions 6 not distributed by months or quarters. Effective Nov. 1,1973, Little Rock, Ark., deleted from market average. " Preliminary season average based on sales through Mar. 1974. 256.6 261.0 *New series. Cotton market price (U.S. Department of Agriculture) available monthly back to 1947. Carpet and rug shipments (Bureau of the Census) quarterly data back to 1968 are available. For 1973, data have been revised to omit estimates for rugs not specified by kind; these estimates have been temporarily withdrawn. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SUEVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS S-40 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1972 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1973 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1972 1974 1973 | 1973 Annual June 1974 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 17, 007 16,482 19, 783 17,358 May TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL* Hosiery shipments thous. doz. pairs Men's apparel cuttings: cP Suits .thous. units C oats (separate) , dress and sport do Trousers (separate) dress and sport do Slacks (jean's-cut) , casual* -. . thous. doz Shirts, dress and sport do... 228,723 228, 269 17, 805 17, 875 22, 267 19, 851 23, 066 19,982 22, 077 18, 079 14,929 18, 174 18, 202 182, 034 16,701 18, 801 149, 747 13, 447 33, 392 1,649 1,697 13,339 1,342 2,768 1,372 1,665 15, 233 1,317 2,920 1,278 1,533 13, 262 1,316 3,001 862 1,125 9,529 1,206 2,113 1,480 1,689 13,706 1,010 2,942 1,401 1,541 11, 052 1,115 2,739 1,589 1,775 13, 050 1,121 3,067 1,471 1,660 11,536 1,029 2,956 1,142 1,260 8,877 1,053 2,439 1,571 20,648 1,677 740 1,751 16, 614 1,753 737 20, 914 Women's misses', juniors' apparel, cuttings :J 20, 877 Coats thous. units. 221, 546 Dresses do Blouses and shirts thous. doz. . 13, 824 5,319 Skirts do 1,511 ' 1,512 1, 384 1,499 r 1, 414 1,681 11, 931 f 10,819 15, 676 1,186 1,048 r ••968 2, 797 3,015 2,805 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders, new (net), qtrly. total U.S. GovernmentPrime contract.. Sales (net), receipts, or billings, qtrly. total U.S. Government— mil $ do do do do Backlog of orders end of period 9 do U.S. Governmentdo Aircraft (complete) and parts do Engines (aircraft) and parts do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts mil $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services mil. $ Aircraft (complete): Shipments . . Airframe weight Exports, commercial do thous Ib mil $ 6 908 4,442 6,252 5 646 3,597 6,912 4,201 6,214 6,462 3,809 967 473 507 763 29 229 16, 318 13 765 2 756 29, 679 16,710 13, 567 2,804 5,671 5 255 6 010 5,671 2,939 2 785 2,900 2,939 23, 842 14, 817 21,274 21,499 13, 492 27 034 15, 920 24, 414 24, 277 14, 532 26 922 15, 322 13, 060 2,572 29 679 16, 710 13 567 2,804 5,272 2,990 3 231.8 r4 598 2 47 694 64 370 1 608 7 2 311 o 6 099 3 709 5 567 6 532 3 723 27 15 13 2 436 9 5 376 145 2 332 2 4 630 89 0 r 252 4 4 196 125 0 11, 270. 7 12, 637. 3 1, 096. 5 1,219.8 1, 186. 3 10 646 8 11 865 7 1 021 5 1 140 4 1 122 5 8, 823. 9 9, 657. 6 940.9 921 3 844.0 8,352.5 9, 078. 8 880 1 786 6 873 3 2, 446. 8 2, 979. 7 278.9 252.5 265.0 2, 294. 4 2 786 8 234 8 249 2 260 3 949.1 898 3 714.0 677.5 235.1 220 8 640.1 603.6 440.3 415.7 199.7 187.8 1,086 909 961 808 838 686 11.5 435 8 7 121 205 o 599 6 7 698 314 2 454.2 5,717 254.5 516.8 6,855 256.6 321.5 3,437 134.6 'r 491. 6 6, 332 360.8 472.7 6,310 381.7 560. 0 5,766 300.5 943.4 1,231.9 1, 139. 8 878.0 1, 143. 7 1, 062. 3 887.8 955.5 716.9 827.1 887.2 666.1 252.0 276.4 226.5 235.1 256.5 211.9 737.9 691.9 540.0 507.1 197.8 184.8 855.9 787.6 599. 9 552. 1 256.0 235.6 781.4 708.3 551.9 501.5 229.5 206.8 857.9 774.1 616.0 557.1 241.9 217.0 928.6 841.0 681.1 617.4 247.6 223.7 913 778 694 574 684 568 780 654 817 703 285 8 4 112 210 9 252.2 3,856 88.7 MOTOR VEHICLES Factory sales (from plants in U.S.), total Domestic . Passenger cars, total Domestic Trucks and buses, total Domestic _ thous.. do do .. do do do Retail sales, new passenger cars : Total, not seasonally adjusted thous. . DomesticsA... do ImportsA do Total, seasonally adjusted at annual rates mil DomesticsA-. . do ImportsA do 10,950 9,327 1,623 11, 457 9 676 1,781 875 754 979 858 1,025 863 1,146 972 12 4 10 5 19 12 5 10 7 18 11 6 9 7 18 11.8 10 0 1.8 9.9 1.7 1,600 1,765 1,654 1 480 1,648 1 452 1,708 1 593 1,612 1,592 1,387 1,553 2.0 ratio.. 2.0 Exports (Bureau of the Census): Passenger cars (new), assembled thous 410. 25 509 19 To Canada do 376. 23 452 37 Trucks and buses (new), assembled do 120. 62 151 65 Imports (Bureau of the Census): 2, 485. 90 2 437 34 Passenger cars (new), complete units do 842.30 From Canada total do 871 56 429. 41 Trucks and buses t do 500 68 Truck trailers and chassis, complete (excludes detachables) shipments © number rr 143 310 rf 154 541 95, 879 108 940 Vans do «•r 20, 009 Trailer bodies (detachable), sold separate., do 18, 626 20 250 Trailer chassis (detachable) sold separate do 12 790 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.4 2.6 54.46 47.32 14.08 Retail Inventories, new cars (domestics), end of period: A Not seasonally adjusted thous.. Seasonally adjusted do . 1,311 1,454 174 162 178 153 Inventory-sales ratio, new cars (domestics) A 152 121 11.7 10.2 1.5 1,360 1,478 679 551 10.1 8.4 1.8 120 9.5 7.7 1.8 128 9.3 7.7 1.7 116 9.1 7.6 1.6 126 9.2 7.7 1.4 1,628 1,812 1,600 1,765 1,705 1,713 1,737 1,644 1,695 1,540 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.2 43.18 34.80 11.22 52.66 45.71 12.71 42.37 33.00 13.37 47.06 40.96 18.84 56.10 49.20 23.79 64.31 53.76 23.98 222. 18 84.03 46.80 245. 01 87.65 48.90 254.71 80.08 43.41 263.81 59.35 44.41 15,273 ' 9, 508 1,190 '460 16 854 10, 978 2,000 1,040 15 605 10, 109 2,574 135 122 9.9 8.4 1.5 1,479 1,664 51 06 46 94 14 80 49 52 45 81 13 49 41 74 38 24 12 96 30 27 26 08 12 67 20.95 18.68 9.18 40.33 37.55 9.14 203 09 64 37 37 36 253 73 100 69 51 39 232 73 91 01 48 46 189. 15 56 34 37.68 149. 32 28.86 39.79 140. 56 61.60 36.96 203. 04 85.62 48.86 148. 03 52.77 37.35 252. 03 74.28 51.42 13 938 8 950 1,948 14 268 9 222 1,365 13 696 9 002 1,512 1 028 12 906 8,792 1,935 1,078 12, 997 8,690 12, 915 8,441 1,069 15, 585 14, 839 14, 201 10, 384 ' 10,290 r 9, 434 949 1,337 1,596 1,018 977 912 15,240 10, 130 1,887 1,027 707 696 Registrations (new vehicles):© Passenger cars thous . . K10,488 Hll r 351 4 968. 7 41,061.2 41,068.9 41,103.1 Imports, incl. domestically sponsored... do .. l 4 1,529 1 4 1, 720 4 147. 6 4 170. 6 4163.7 4 167. 3 Trucks "do i * 2,514 1 43, 029 4 262. 7 4264 7 4 279 2 4 281. 1 963 1,012 828 4 979. 6 4 815. 9 4 132. 6 3 275. 0 4 240. 8 3151.1 r 114 9.3 8.0 1.3 1,674 1,499 2 986. 4 2 726. 8 2 259. 6 882 767 115 9.4 8.2 1.2 1,655 1,461 2.1 808 4 4 919. 5 888. 6 4 116. 5 4119.6 4 252. 2 4 243. 4 4 875. 6 4 141. 8 4 248. 0 4 643. 4 4 110.8 4 190. 0 3 584. 9 3 103. 4 3 178. 2 ' 650. 6 3 697. 9 3 114. 9 3106.4 s 210. 8 3 226. 2 6 373 6 016 13 535 13 410 57 313 55, 078 5 929 5 606 9 736 9 436 60 799 58, 606 5 246 4 820 11 797 11 745 67 199 65, 380 5 869 5' 701 11*246 8 991 79 622 68, 689 4 003 3 876 6,731 6 231 75 228 70, 922 5,355 5,112 10, 514 10, 345 79, 725 75, 493 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (all railroads and private car lines): Shipments number Equipment manufacturers do New orders. do Equipment manufacturers do Unfilled orders end of Deriod do Equipment manufacturers do Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§ Number owned end of period thous Held for repairs % of total owned 147 535 1 49 071 58 °52 CLA 014. i 47 915 1105 765 1 X O tlAI 9-1 94.4. 17 666 1 1 fi9 1 ^fi 67 199 65 380 4 001 3 766 13 994 13 894 36 527 34, 267 4 4 6 6 38 35 677 390 551 121 027 624 4 4 11 in 647 414 664 Qfi4 4.4. 4fiQ AC (YYj 41 600 43 189 1 407 1 395 1 403 1 40^ 57 58 58 63 58 no i o no fly no in OB ns 98 41 69.97 Average per car tons.. 69.93 69.83 70.38 69.53 T J Revised. i Annual total includes revisions not distributed by months. Estimate 4 of production, not factory sales. s Excludes 2 States. Excludes 1 State. } Revisions appear in Census report, Men's and Women's Selected Monthly Apparel Cuttings, 1971-72 (MA-23A Supplement), Sept. 1973. ^Effective 1973, data reflect new benchmarks and revised sampling; shirts include knits (from knitting mills) not included in data prior to 1973. New series. Data cover all types of men's jeans, but exclude dungarees, overalls, and work pants; no data available prior to 1973. 1 41 1 3 727 3 A(\fi 5 582 5 99.9 4 464 4 215 5 461 5 461 47 067 44, 408 4 797 4 505 8 142 7 449 50 781 47,714 4,723 4 418 13, 3939 11 41 88 335 82, 427 1 398 1 395 1 394 1 394 1 395 1 395 1 395 1 396 1 393 1 401 6.2 6.4 6.4 6 3 6.3 6 3 6 1 6 2 6 0 98 79 98 65 98 44 98 19 98 61 97 95 97 94 98 19 97 89 98 12 70.81 70.61 70.76 70^56 70.20 70.39 70.31 70.' 38 70.12 70.06 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. ADomestics include U.S.-type cars produced in the United States and Canada; imports cover foreign-type cars and captive imports, and exclude domestics produced in Canada. ^Effective Sept. 1973 SURVEY, data include imports of separate chassis and bodies. ©Effective Feb. 1974 SURVEY, excludes shipments of dollies and converter gear. OCourtesy of R. L. Polk <fe Co.; republicaticn prohibited. § Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S40 SECTIONS General: Business indicators Commodity prices Construction and real estate Domestic trade 1-7 8,,9 10,11 11-13 Labor force, employment, and earnings Finance Foreign trade of the United States Transportation and communication 13-17 17-22 22-24 24-25 Industry: Chemicals and allied products Electric power and gas Food and kindred products; tobacco Leather and products 25, 26 26 27-30 30 Lumber and products Metals and manufactures Petroleum, coal, and products Pulp, paper, and paper products 31 31-34 34-36 36,37 Rubber and rubber products Stone, clay, and glass products Textile products Transportation equipment 37 38 38-40 40 Earnings, weekly and hourly Eating and drinking places Eggs and poultry Electric power Electrical machinery and equipment 3 15,16 12,13 »?'H2 5,9,26 4,6, 7,9,14,15,20,23,24,34 Employment estimates Expenditures, U.S. Government Explosives Exports (see also individual commodities) 14 13,19 26 1,3,22-24 Failures, industrial and commercial 7 Farm income, marketings, and prices 2,3,8,9 Farm wages 16 Fats and oils 9,23,29,30 Federal Government finance 19 Federal Reserve banks, condition of 17 Federal Reserve member banks 17 Fertilizers 9,25 Fire losses 11 Fish 29 Flooring, hardwood 31 Flour, wheat 28 Food products 1,4,6,8,9,14-16,20,22,23,27-30 Foreclosures, real estate 11 Foreign trade (see also individual commod.) 22-24 Foundry equipment 34 Freight cars (equipment) 40 Fruits and vegetables 8,9 Fuel oil 35,36 Fuels 4,8,9,23,34-36 Furnaces 34 Furniture 4,9,12-15 INDIVIDUAL SERIES Advertising 11,16 Aerospace vehicles 40 Agricultural loans 17 Air carrier operations 24 Air conditioners (room) 34 Aircraft and parts 7,40 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl 26 Alcoholic beverages 11,27 Aluminum 33 Apparel... 1,4,8,9,11-16,40 Asphalt 35,36 Automobiles, etc 1,4,6,8,9,11,12,20,23,24,40 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues Gasoline Glass and products Glycerin Gold Grains and products Grocery stores Gross national product Gross national product, price deflators Gross private domestic investment Gypsum and products Balance of international payments 3 Banking 17,18 Barley 27 Battery shipments 34 Beef and veal 28 Beverages . . . . 9,11,22,23,27 Blast furnaces, steel mills 5-7 Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields 20,21 Brass and bronze 33 Brick 38 Building and construction materials 4,6, 7,11,31,38 Building costs 10,11 Building permits 10 Business incorporations (new), failures 7 Business sales and inventories 5 Butter 27 Hardware stores Heating equipment Hides and skins Highways and roads Hogs Home electronic equipment Home Loan banks, outstanding advances Home mortgages Hosiery Hotels and motor-hotels Hours, average weekly Housefurnishings 1,4,8, Household appliances, radios, and television sets. 8,9, Housing starts and permits Cattle and calves 28 Cement and concrete products 9,11,38 Cereal and bakery products 9 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores. . . 13 Cheese 27 Chemicals 5,6,9,14-16,20,23,25,26 Cigarettes and cigars 30 Clay products 9,38 Coal 5,9,23,34,35 Cocoa 23,29 Coffee 23,29 Coke 35 Combustion, atmosphere, heating equipment 34 Communication 2,20,25 Confectionery, sale*. 29 Construction: Contracts , 10 Costs .. 10,11 Employment* unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-16 Fixed investment, structures 1 Highways and roads 10,11 Housing starts 10 Materials output indexes 11 New construction put in place 10 Consumer credit 18 Consumer expenditures 1 Consumer goods output, index 4 Consumer price index 8 Copper 33 Cora 27 Cost of living (see Consumer price index) 8 Cotton, raw and manufactures 8,9,22,38,39 Cottonseed oil 30 Credit, short- and intermediate-term 18 Crops 3,8,27,28,30,38 Crude oil.. 5,35 Currency in circulation 20 Dairy products Debits, bank Debt, U.S. Government Deflators, GNP Department stores Deposits, bank Dishwashers Disputes, industrial Distilled spirits Dividend payments, rates, and yields Drug stores, sales 3,8,9,27 17 19 2 12,13 17,20 34 16 27 2,3,20,21 12,13 5,9,26 1,35 38 26 19 8,9,22,27,28 12,13 1 2 1 9,38 12 9,34 9,30 10,11 28 9 11 11 40 25 15 ll,12 4, 12,34 10 Imports (see also individual commodities)... 1,3,23,24 Income, personal 2, 3 Income and employment tax receipts 19 Industrial production indexes: By industry 4,5 By market grouping 4 Installment credit 13,18 Instruments and related products 4,6,14,15 Insurance, life 19 Interest and money rates 18 Inventories, manufacturers* and trade 5-7,11,12 Inventory-sales ratios 5 Iron and steel 4,9,11, 20, 23,31,32 Labor advertising index, stoppages, turnover 16 Labor force 13 Lamb and mutton 28 Lead 33 Leather and products 4,9,14-16,30 Life insurance 19 Livestock 3,8,9, 28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit) 11,17,18,20 Lubricants 35,36 Lumber and products 4,9,11,12,14,15,20,31 Machine tools 34 Machinery 4,6,7,9,14,15,20,23,24,34 Mail order houses, sales 12 Man-hours, aggregate, and indexes 15 Manmade fibers and manufactures 9,39 Manufacturers* sales (or shipments), inventories, orders 5-7 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, man-hours, earnings. . . 14-16 Manufacturing production indexes 4, 5 Margarine 29 Meat animals and meats 3,8,9,22,23,28,29 Medical and personal care 9 Metals 4-7,9,14,15,20,22,23,31-33 Milk 27 Mining and minerals 2,4,5,9,14-16,20 Monetary statistics 19, 20 Money supply 20 Mortgage applications, loans, rates 11,17,18,19 Motor carriers 24 Motor vehicles 1,4,6,8,9,11,20,23,40 Motors and generators 34 National defense expenditures 1,19 National income and product 1,2 National parks, visits 25 Newsprint 23,37 New York Stock Exchange, selected data 21,22 Nonferrous metals 4,6, 7,9,20,23,33 Noninstallment credit 18 Oats Oils and fats Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures* Ordnance 27 9,23,29,30 7 14,15 Paint and paint materials Paper and products and pulp 9,26 4-6, 9,14-16,20,23,36,37 Parity ratio 8 Passenger cars 1,4,6,8,9,11,12,20,23,24,40 Passports issued 25 Personal consumption expenditures 1 Personal income 2,3 Personal outlays 2 Petroleum and products 4-6, 8,9,14,15,20,23,35,36 Pig iron 31, 32 Plant and equipment expenditures 2 Plastics and resin materials 26 Population 13 Pork 28, 29 Poultry and eggs 3,8, 9,29 Price deflators, implicit, GNP 2 Prices (see also individual commodities) 8,9 Printing and publishing 4,14-16 Private sector employment, hours, earnings 13-16 Profits, corporate 2,20 Public utilities 2,5,10,20,21,26 Pulp and pulpwood 36 Purchasing power of the dollar 9 Radio and television 4,11,34 Railroads 2, 16, 17, 21, 24, 25, 40 Ranges 34 Rayon and acetate 39 Real estate 11,17,19 Receipts, U.S. Government 19 Recreation 8 Refrigerators 34 Registrations (new vehicles) 40 S Rent (housing) 8 Retail trade 5,7,12-16,18 Rice 28 Rubber and products (inch plastics) 5,6, 9,14-16,23,37 Saving, personal 2 Savings deposits 17 Securities issued 20 Security markets 20-22 Services 1,8,14-16 Sheep and lambs 28 Shoes and other footwear 9,12,30 Silver 19 Soybean cake and meal and oil 30 Spindle activity, cotton 39 Steel (raw) and steel manufactures 23,31,32 Steel scrap 31 Stock market customer financing 20 Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc 21,22 Stone, clay, glass products 4-6,9,14,15,20, 38 Sugar 23,29 Sulfur 25 Sulfuric acid 25 Superphosphate 25 Tea imports 29 Telephone and telegraph carriers 25 Television and radio 4,11,34 Textiles and products 4,6,9,14-16,20,23,38-40 Tin 33 Tires and inner tubes 9,12,13, 37 Tobacco and manufactures 5,6,8,14,15,30 Tractors 34 Trade (retail and wholesale) 5,11,12,14-16 Transit lines, local 24 Transportation 1,2,8,14-16,20-22,24, 25 Transportation equipment 4,6, 7f 14,15,20,40 Travel 24,25 Truck trailers 40 Trucks (industrial and other) 34,40 Unemployment and insurance U.S. Government bonds U.S. Government Utilities Vacuum cleaners Variety stores Vegetable oils Vegetables and fruits Veterans* benefits Wages and salaries Washers and dryers Water heaters Wheat and wheat flour Wholesale price indexes Wholesale trade Wood pulp Wool and wool manufactures Zinc. 13,17 17-21 finance 19 2,5,8,10,21,22,26 34 If, 13 23,29,30 8,9 17 2,3, 15, 16 34 34 28 8,9 •• 5,7,11 ,14-16 36 9,39 33 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20230 OFFICIAL BUSINESS Numbers . Volume 54 1974 CONTENTS—SURVEY DOMESTIC ECONOMY 1974 Business Capital Spending Plans The U.S. Economy in 1973 Financial Developments Income and Consumption Investment Exports and Imports Government Labor force and Employment. Sources and Uses of Funds of Nonfarm Nonfinancial Corporations: Size and Composition of Personal Saving Consumer Spending Durable Goods Manufacturing OF CURRENT BUSINESS DOMESTIC ECONOMY—Con. No. I I I I I 1 1 1 Page 11 12 15 19 20 23 24 26 1 2 2 2 31 2 4 14 The Input-Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 2 1967 3 Recent Financial Developments 3 Recent Price Developments 3 Construction Expenditures Revised Manufacturing and Trade Sales, Inventories, 3 and Inventory/Sales Ratios Investment Programs and Sales Expectations for 1974 3 New Estimates of Fixed Nonresidential Business Capi3 tal in the United States, 1925-73 4 Labor Market Developments 4 Sources and Uses of Funds: Nonfinancial Corporations 1974 Business Investment Plans Largely Unaffected by Energy Shortages Subsidies Less Current Surplus of Government Enterprises and Government Transfer Payments to 4 Persons (Data) Reconciliations of Major Statistical Series Pt. 1—5 Recent Financial Developments. Pt. Recent Trends in Automobile Sales Pt. 1—5 Recent Developments in Inventory-Sales Ratios...Pt. 1—5 Alternative Estimates of Corporate Depreciation and Profits, 1965-73 Pt. 1—5 24 2 3 5 6 16 23 5 6 46 47 2 4 5 7 19 No. : Housing Developments Consumer Demand Wages Under Collective Bargaining Revised Estimates of Federal Budget Public and Private Debt 1974 Plant and Equipment Expenditure Programs. 3 4 6 8 17 No. Page 2 INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS Property, Plant, and Equipment Expenditures by Majority-Owned Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Companies, 1973 and 1974 U.S. Balance of Payments Developments Fourth Quarter and Year 1973 3 , . .Pt. 1—5 Balance of Payments—additional data for Table 9— U.S. International Transactions, by Areas. Pt. 1—5 International Travel and Passenger Fares in the U.S. Balance of Payments: 1973 Pt. 1—5 U.S. Multinational Companies: Profitability Financial Leverage, and Effective Income Tax Rates Pt. 1—5 U.S. Balance of Payments Developments: First Quarter 1974 6 28 34 9 10 22 27 20 REGIONAL ECONOMICS s v No. Page Recent Developments in Regional and State Personal Income 1 28 State and Regional Income in 1973 4 16 State Projections of Income, Employment, and Population to 1990 4 19 Local Area Personal Income Pt. II—5 1 : LATEST SUPPLEMENT—Business Statistics 1973 Biennial Edition (S.N. 0324-00233): Price $5.15 6 6 6 6 6 6 Orders may be placed with the Superintendent of Documents* U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or the nearest U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. Check or money order should be sent with orders.