Full text of Survey of Current Business : June 1968
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JUNE 1968 / VOLUME 48 NUMBER SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS CONTENTS U.S» Department. of Commerce . THE BUSINESS SITUATION Summary 1 National Income and Product Tables 3 Plant apd Eqiii^ment Expenditure Programs, 1968 Rise Scheduled for Second Half 7 5 Manufacturers Sales and Inventory Expectations—Second and Third Quarters 1968 11 ARTICLES U*S* Spending for Foreign Travel Totaled $4% Billion in 1967 The U»S, Balance of Payments in the First Quarter of 1968 14 18 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General S1-S24 Industry S24-S40 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) Albuquerque, N. Me*, 87101 tf,S. Courthouse Ph. 247-0311, Anchorage, Alaska 99501 t^mssac-Sogn Bldg, 272-6331 i Atlanta, Ga» 75 Forayth Si. HW. 526-6000. Baltimore, IkfcL 21202 SOS U>S. Customhouse 962-3560, Birmingham, Ala. 35205 90S S. 20th 'St, Ph.- 325-3321 Boston, Mass. 02203 IFK Federal Bietg. 223-2312. Buffalo, N.¥» 14203 117 EUicott St. Ph. 842-3208. Charleston* $*€. 29403 B34 Meeting 8t Phr. 577-4171, Charleston, W« Va, 25301 SOO Owarrict St. Ph. 343-6196, Cheyenne,, Wyo. 82001 6022 U*S< Federal Bldg. Ph. 634-5920. Chicago* IU* 60604 I486 New Federal BWg. Ph. 353-4400. Cincinnati, Onto 45202 550 Main St. Ph. 684-2944. Cleveland, Ohio 44114 666 Euclid Ave, Ph. 521-4750. Dallas, Tex. 75202 1114 Commerce St. 749-32E7. I>enTer* Colo. 80202 16419 Fed. Bldg*, 20th & Stout Sts. Ph. 297-3246. DCS Moines, Iowa $0309 609 Federal Bldg. Ph. 284r4222. Detroit, Mich. 48226 445 Federal Bldg. Ph. 226-6088. Greensboro, N.C- 27402 2S8 Federal Bfdg, Ph. 275-9111, Hartford* Conn. 06103 18 Asylum St. Ph. 244-3530. Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 352 Alexander Young Bidg» Ph. 588-977. Houston,, Tex. 77002 SIS Husk Aye. Ph. 228-0611. Jacksonville, Fla, 32202 400 W. Bay St. Ph. 791-2796. Kansas City, Mo. 64106 911 Walnut St. 374-3141. I<os Angeles, Calif. 90015 1031 S. Broadway Ph. 688-2833. C* R» Smith / Secretary William H* Chartener /Assistant Secretary /or Economic Affairs •Office of Business-Economics • • George Jaszi / Director Morris R* Goldman Louis J. Paradise Associate Directors Murray F. Foss / Editor Leo V. Barry, Jr. / Statistics Editor Billy Jo Hurley / Graphics ' STAFF CONTBIBUTOES TO' THIS ISSUE Business Review and Features: Francis L. ffirt David R. Hull* Jr. Genevieve IJ, Wimsatt Marie F, Herts&erg Articles: Elienne H. Miller Walther Lederer Evelyn M. Farrish -'''' • ' '" ' <• ,,, , Subscription prices, including weekly statistical supplements^ are $6 a year/of domestic and $9* 75 for foreign mailing* Single issue 45 cents. Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Documents and send to U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington* JD.C. 204029 or to any U.S* Department of Commerce Field Office. Memphis, Tetui.' 38103 710 Home Federal Bldg. Ph. 534-3214. / Miami, Fla, 33130 25WestFlagferSt. Ph. 350-5267. Milwaukee* Wis, 53203 238 W. Wisconsin Ave. 272-8600. Minneapolis, Minn. 55401 306 Federal Bldg. Ph. 334-2133. New Orleans, La. 70130 610 Somh St. Ph. 527-6546. New YOI&, N.Y. 10001 ' Empire State Bldg, 563-3377. Philadelphia, Pa, 19107 1015 Chestnut St. Ph. 597-2850. PHoenix, Arias. 85025 230 N. First Ave. Ph. 261-3285. Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222 1000 Liherty Ave. Ph. 644^2850. Portland* 0**eg. 97204 217 Old U,S. Courthouse Bidg. Ph. 226-3361. Reno, Nev. 89502 300 Booth St. Ph. 784-5203. Riekfnond, Va* 23240 210S Federal Bldg, Ph. 649-3611, St» t*»uis, Mo, 63103 2511 Federal Bldg. 622-4243. Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 12S South State St. Ph. 524-5116. San Francisco, Calif* 94102 450 Golden Gate Ave. Ph. 556-5864. San Juan, Puerto Rico 00902 100 P.O. Bldg. Ph. 723-4640. Savannah, Ga. 31402 235 U.S. Courthouse and P.O. Bidg. Ph 232-4321. Seattle, Wash. 98104 809 Federal Office Bldg. Ph. 583-S615. the BUSINESS SITUATION With most broad measures of economic activity rising in May, the second quarter will register a substantial gain in total output. However, the composition of the output advance will be different from that of the first quarter. After the extraordinary rise in final sales and the decline in inventory investment in the opening quarter of 1968, the current quarter will show a slowdown in the sales rise and a step-up in inventory investment. New York dock strike has been settled, net exports should look somewhat better than they did in the first quarter, when they were at their lowest point in many years. CHART 1 Business activity up in May Most of the broad measures of economic activity advanced in May. Retail sales recovered part of the sharp decline that occurred in April; combined sales for April and May are running about 1 percent above the JL OTAL output will show a substan- first quarter average. Widespread gains tial increase this quarter although the by industry brought industrial produccomposition of the rise will be quite tion to a new high last month. Although different from the first quarter advance. work stoppages kept employment from Whereas the first quarter witnessed a rising, the labor market remains tight. striking upsurge in final demand, particularly in consumption expenditures, Unemployment remained at the low and a decline in inventory investment, rate of 3% percent, and wage rates the current quarter will show a slow- continued their steady advance. Indown in the rise in final sales and a step- creased rates of pay and a lengthening up in the rate of inventory investment. of the workweek contributed to a Consumer spending, which registered sizable gain in personal income. an unsustainable increase of $17 billion in the first quarter, is mainly responsi- Personal income up ble for the slower growth in final sales. Increases in personal income this In addition, expenditures for plant and spring appear to be reverting to a more equipment, which rose sharply in the first quarter, are expected to show a dip normal pattern after the exceptional in the second quarter, according to the gains of last fall and winter, when a latest OBE-SEC survey of business- succession of nonrecurring factors men's spending intentions. However, swelled the total income flow. In May, the survey points to modest increases in personal income advanced $4.2 billion capital expenditures in the second half to reach a seasonally adjusted annual of this year (chart 1). Because of the rate of $674 billion. The rise was about tightening in credit markets, which $1 billion more than the April increase became more pronounced as the quarter but considerably below the $6 billion progressed, not much change is likely to occur iii residential constuction out- average gain for the 5 months from lays this quarter. Government spend- November through March. Private and ing continues to reflect rising purchases government payrolls and property infor Vietnam and by State and local comes scored moderate increases in governments. Finally, now that the May and transfer payments showed a small gain. Proprietors' income was about unchanged for the second month in a row. Plant and Equipment Expenditures © Business expects rising investment in second half of 1968 ® Industry movements are mixed Billion $ (ratio scale) 80 TOTAL BUSINESS 60 40 i l I l I I i l l I i I i i I I 30 Manufacturing 20 Commercial ' V\ _L Transportation, Incl Railroads 1965 1966 1967 1968 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Data; OBE^SEC 0 Anticipated U,S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economies 68-6-1 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS Increases in private payrolls accounted for $2.2 billion of the overall advance last month. Manufacturing payrolls rose $1.4 billion, with approximately two-thirds of the rise attributable to a longer workweek, and the rest to increased hourly earnings. Payrolls in the service industries were up $0.8 billion, but other private industries combined reported no change. Most other components of personal income continued their recent rate of advance. Government wage and salary disbursements increased $0.7 billion, and property incomes rose $0.8 billion CHART 2 Unemployment rate has edged down since early last fall Improvement has been widespread Percent 16 BY SEX AND AGE Both Sexes 16-19 Women, 20 Years and Over Men, 20 Years and Over I 1 t 1 1 1 ! 1 i 1 BY COLOR /> Nonwhite Workers White Workers 1967 1968 Seasonally Adjusted Data: BLS U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics with gains in rents, dividends, and ployment (both sexes, 16-19 years of interest payments. Transfer payments age), although down sharply from a showed a modest rise of $0.3 billion peak last fall, is still running at more after larger advances earlier this year. than 12 percent of the teenage labor Increased hours and rates of pay force, as compared with rates of about accounted for the May rise in payrolls 12.8 percent in 1966 and 1967. Unemsince the total number of persons at ployment among nonwhite workers has work in nonagricultural establishments averaged 6.7 percent so far in 1968, a was unchanged from April on a season- little more than twice the 3.2 percent ally adjusted basis. Employment was rate for white workers. The nonwhite little changed in manufacturing. It rate represents an improvement from declined moderately in contract con- the 7.4 percent rates of the past 2 struction because of work stoppages, years, while the rate for whites has and in the transportation and public changed little. utility category as a result of the lingering effects of strikes in the tele- Industrial output higher phone industry, most of which were Industrial production, which had settled prior to the employment survey shown relatively little growth from week. These cutbacks were largely December to April, increased about offset by increases at retail trade and three-fourths of 1 percent in May. service establishments and in State and Gains occurred in both nondurables local government. Although the level of and durables, with the latter reflecting employment was unchanged last month, sharp increases in the output of motor average weekly hours of work in the vehicles and iron and steel. private sector lengthened somewhat. The automobile industry produced Hours worked in manufacturing plants more than 1.1 million passenger ears rose substantially after the sharp decline and trucks in May, a 10-percent inthat resulted in part from the civil crease over April after seasonal adjustdisorders in April. The rise to 40.6 hours (Continued on page 7) in May from 40.0 hours in April reflected a gain in overtime hours. Unemployment rate low \ 12 1966 June 1968 68-6-2 Since last fall, gains in employment have exceeded the growth in the civilian labor force, and the unemployment rate has declined to an average of 3.6 percent so far this year (chart 2). In recent months, unemployment rates for some groups have dipped to levels that probably are about as low as can be expected, if allowance is made for frictional unemployment. For all adult men, for example, the unemployment rate has fallen to about 2 percent, well under the average of approximately 2% percent in the 2 years prior to this spring and equal to the low reached during the Korean war. The rate for married men is currently about 1^ percent, the lowest on record since the series was started in the mid-1950Js. Despite decreased rates for nearly all classifications since last fall, there has not been a significant narrowing in the gap between teenagers and adults or nonwhites and whites. Teenage unem- CHART 3 Change in Nonfarm Business Inventories Billion $ (GNP basis) 12 8 - 1964 65 66 Annually 67 1966 1967 1968 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 68-6-3 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES 1966 1966 1967 1968 1967 IV II III IV 1966 1966 1967 1967 IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates II III IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of current dollars Billions of 1958 dollars Table 1.— Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2) Gross national product -- - Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services _ Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment — _ _ _ Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential structures Nonfarm __ __ _ _ _ _ _ Farm _ __ _ _ _ Change in business inventories Nonfarm Farm Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports _ _ 743.3 785.0 762.1 766.3 775.1 791.2 807.3 826.7 652. 6 669.3 661.1 660.7 664.7 672. 0 679. 6 689.7 465.9 491.7 473.8 480.2 489.7 495.3 501. 8 518.7 418.0 430. 1 420.4 424. 2 430.6 431. 5 434. 0 444.7 70.3 207.5 188.1 72.1 217. 5 202.1 70.6 210.3 192.9 69.4 214.2 196.6 72.5 217.2 200.0 72.7 218.5 204.1 73.8 220.3 207.7 78.4 228.1 212.1 71.3 187.7 159.1 72.1 193. 0 165. 0 71.1 188.4 160.9 69.7 191.8 162.6 72.9 193.6 164.1 72.7 192. 8 166.0 73.0 193.6 167.4 77.1 198.6 169.0 118 0 112.1 122.2 110.4 105.1 112.2 120.8 118.0 105.6 96.9 108.4 96.9 91.3 96.4 103. 0 99.5 104.6 107.0 103.7 103.3 104.6 108.4 111.6 115. 4 93.0 92.1 91.2 90.2 90.9 92.9 94.4 96.9 80.2 27.9 52.3 82.6 26.8 55.7 82.8 27.7 55.1 81.9 27.7 54.2 81.5 26.3 55.2 82.8 26.6 56.2 84.0 26.7 57.3 87.2 28.5 58.7 72.8 23.6 49.2 73.0 21.8 51.2 74.2 23.0 51.2 73.0 22.9 50.1 72.6 21.7 51.0 73.2 21.5 51.7 73.3 21.4 52.0 75.5 22. 7 52.8 24.4 23.8 .5 24.4 23.9 .6 20.9 20.4 .5 21.4 20.9 .6 23.1 22.5 .6 25.6 25.0 .6 27.6 27.0 .6 28.2 27.6 .6 20.2 19.7 .5 19.1 18.6 .5 17.0 16.5 .5 17.3 16.8 .5 18.3 17.8 .5 19. 7 19.2 .4 21.0 20.6 .4 21.4 21.0 .4 13.4 13.7 — 3 5.2 4.8 4 18.5 19.0 — 5 7.1 7.3 — 2 .5 .6 — l 3.8 3.4 4 9.2 7.7 1.5 2.7 1.8 .9 12.6 12.9 — 3 4.8 4.4 .4 17.2 17.7 —.5 6.7 6.8 — 2 .4 .5 —.1 3.5 3.2 .4 8.7 7.2 1.5 2.5 1.7 .9 5.1 4.8 4.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 3.0 1.7 4.4 3.6 3.2 4.1 4.1 4.2 1.9 .6 43.0 37.9 45.3 40.6 44. 0 39.7 45.3 39.9 45.1 39.8 45.6 40.2 45.4 42.4 47.2 45.5 40.8 36.4 42.5 38.9 41.2 38.0 42.4 38.3 42.3 38.2 42.8 38.6 42. 5 40.7 44.3 43.7 176.3 161.7 170.4 175.0 178. 2 181.7 188.3 124.5 138.7 129.1 135.5 138.7 139.9 140.7 145.0 Federal National defense Other 77.0 60 5 16 5 89.9 72 5 17 4 81.5 65 6 15.9 87.1 70 2 16.8 89.5 72 5 17.0 90.9 73 S 17.6 92.2 74 2 18.0 96.2 76 7 19.5 64.7 74.1 67.8 72.3 74.4 75.1 74.7 77.9 State and local 77.2 86.4 80.2 83.3 85.4 87.4 89.5 92.1 59.9 64.6 61.3 63.2 64.3 64.9 66.0 67.1 Government purchases of goods and services 154 3 Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5) / Gross national product Final sales _ Change in business inventories 743.3 785. 0 762.1 766.3 775.1 791. 2 807. 3 826.7 652.6 669. 3 661.1 660.7 664.7 672. 0 679.6 689.7 729. 9 13.4 779.8 5.2 743.6 18.5 759.2 7.1 774.6 .5 787.4 3.8 798.1 9.2 824.0 2.7 639.9 12.6 664.5 4.8 643.9 17.2 654.0 6.7 664.3 .4 668.5 3.5 671.0 8.7 687.2 2.5 379 6 396 0 391 7 388 1 392.1 398 7 405.2 415.2 353 7 361.4 361.1 356 6 359.5 362.9 366.5 372.5 366.2 13.4 390.8 5.2 373.2 18.5 380. 9 7.1 391.6 .5 394.9 3.8 396.0 9.2 412.5 2.7 341.0 12.6 356. 6 4.8 343. 9 17.2 349.9 6.7 359.1 .4 359.4 3.5 357.8 8.7 369.9 2.5 154.6 144.7 9.9 158.5 155.7 2.7 161.1 148.3 12.8 153.9 150.5 3.4 155.5 156.0 -.6 161.4 157 9 3.5 163.1 158. 6 4.5 166.3 165.1 1.2 150.0 140.6 9.3 150.2 147.8 2.4 154.2 142.3 11.9 146.6 143.6 3.0 148. 3 148.9 -.6 153.0 149.8 3.2 152.9 148.8 4.1 154.9 153.8 1.1 225.0 221} 5 35 237.5 235.1 25 230.6 224.9 57 234.2 230.5 3.7 236. 6 237.3 242.1 235.5 237.0 237.4 3 11 4.7 248.9 203.7 211. 2 247.4 200.4 208.8 2.4 15 33 206. 9 201.6 5.3 210.0 206.3 36 211.2 210.2 1.0 209.8 209.5 .3 213. 6 209.0 4.6 217.6 216.1 1.5 Services ._ 287 2 311 2 296 9 303 1 307.8 313 5 320.3 326.7 235 2 245.8 239 8 242 7 244.4 246.9 249. 2 251.4 Structures 76.5 77.8 73.5 75.2 75.2 79 0 81.8 84.8 63.7 62.1 60.2 61.3 60.8 62. 3 64.0 65.8 689.7 Goods output Final sales Change in business inventories _ Durable goods _ Final sales Change in business inventories _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8) 743.3 785.0 762. 1 766.3 775.1 791.2 807.3 826.7 652.6 669.3 661.1 660.7 664.7 672.0 679.6 666 7 699 6 681 9 683 9 690.9 705 2 718 7 736.1 597 5 610 2 604 2 602 7 606.0 612.5 619.6 628.9 _ 642.4 617 6 24 8 673.6 649 6 24.0 656.9 633 0 23.9 658.7 635 1 23.6 665.3 641 9 23 3 679.0 654 6 24 4 691.4 666 6 24 8 708.8 683 8 25.0 578.9 556 4 22.4 590.5 566 4 24.1 585.1 562 7 22.4 583.6 559 9 23.7 586 6 563 0 23.6 592.7 568.4 24.2 599.2 574.4 24.7 608.7 584.4 24.3 Households and institutions 20 1 21 5 20 6 21 1 21 4 21 2 22 1 22 9 14 7 15 3 14 9 15 1 15 3 15.0 15.6 16.0 4.2 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.9 5.1 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.8 4.9 4.3 76 6 85.3 80.2 82.5- 84.2 86 0 88.6 90.6 55 0 59.1 56.9 57.9 58.7 59.6 60.0 60.8 Gross national product _ _ _ _ _ _ Private. . Business Nonfarm Farm Rest of the world General government _ ' „ •_ SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1967 1966 1966 1967 IV I II June 1968 1966 1968 III IV I 1966 1967 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 743.3 785.0 762.1 766.3 775.1 791.2 807.3 826.7 67.0 64.7 65.5 66.4 67.6 68.6 69.4 679.8 717.9 697.4 700.8 708.7 723.6 738.7 757.3 Less: Indirect business tax and nontax 65.1 69.7 67.0 67.9 69.1 70.2 71.4 73.0 liability 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 Business transfer payments 2.8 2.8 Statistical discrepancy _ —2.6 -3.0 -3.8 —4.0 -2.8 -1.2 -3.5 -4.0 Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals : National income Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment _ Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements 22 2.6 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.2 .7 616.7 650.2 634.1 636.4 641.6 653.4 669.3 686.2 82.2 79.6 84.6 78.1 78.3 79.2 82.7 38.2 43.0 39.8 42.2 42.5 43.3 44.1 47.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 49.1 44.7 48.1 48.6 49.6 50.1 52.8 24.1 22.8 2.8 23.2 21.2 2.8 23.7 22.2 2.8 23.9 23.1 2.8 24.2 23.4 2.8 24.7 22.4 2.8 25.5 23.2 2.8 .0< Plus: Government transfer payments to persons 41.2 Interest paid by government 22.3 (net) and by consumers. Dividends 21.5 Business transfer payments. . . 2.7 Equals: Personal income 1.7 84.2 584.0 626.4 601 6 612 9 619.1 631 0 642 5 659 0 394.6 423.8 407.4 414.7 418.3 426.2 435.9 447.6 316.7 337.5 326. 1 331.4 333.2 339. 4 346.2 355.9 14.7 16.4 15.8 16.1 16.2 16.3 17.3 17.6 . 63.2 69.8 65.6 67.3 68.9 70.6 72.5 74.0 Private Military Government civilian. _ Supplements to wages and salaries. .. 41.1 Employer contributions for social 20.3 insurance 45.9 42.7 44.4 45.2 46.4 47.6 50.0 22.6 21.1 22.2 22.3 22.8 23.3 24.8 20 8 23.2 21 7 22 2 22.9 23.6 24.3 25.2 59.3 58.4 58.6 57.8 57.8 58.8 59.3 59.9 Business and professional _ _ Income of unincorporated enterprises Inventory valuation adjustment 43.2 43.6 43.4 43.2 43.4 43.8 44.1 44.4 43.6 — 4 44.0 — 4 Farm.. 16.1 14.8 15.1 14.6 14.3 15.0 15.2 15.5 19.4 20.1 19.6 19.8 20.0 20.2 20.4 20.6 Other labor income Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds Other Proprietors' income _ _ _ _ . . Rental income of persons Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment _ .. Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest Table 5.—Gross Auto Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.15, 1.16) 29.8 27.7 29.6 27.9 29.9 32.3 Personal consumption expenditures. 24.9 4.4 Producers' durable equipment Change in dealers' auto inventories. .4 23.9 4.2 -.5 24.5 22.2 24.6 24.5 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.3 .6 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 24.3 4.3 1.3 27.0 4.8 .8 Net exports. _.;.Exports -. Imports -.1 1.6 1.7 -.2 1.8 2.0 -.6 1.6 2.2 .0 1.3 1.2 .0 1.5 1.5 -.3 1.3 1.6 —.1 1.6 1.7 .1 1.9 1.7 New cars, domestic 2 _ New cars, foreign 27.6 1.8 25.3 2.6 27.4 2.1 22.8 2.2 25.3 2.7 25.4 2.6 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries Mining and construction _ Manufacturing N endurable goods Durable goods 82.2 79.6 84.6 78.1 78.3 79.2 82.7 84.2 83.8 80.7 83.9 79.0 78.9 80.0 85.1 88.7 34.5 49.3 21.5 27.8 33.2 47.5 22.8 24.7 34 6 49.3 21.2 28.2 32 5 46.5 22.2 24.2 32 5 46.5 23.1 23.4 32.9 47.1 23.4 23.6 35.0 50.1 22.4 27.6 36. 2 52.5 23.2 29.2 -1.6 20.2 -1.2 22.4 .7 -.8 -.7 -.8 -2.3 21.1 21.6 22.1 22.7 23.3 -4.5 23.9 616.7 650.2 634.1 636.4 641.6 653.4 669.3 686.2 22.7 21.8 22.0 21.6 21.3 22.0 22.2 22.7 38.2 40.2 38.7 39.8 39.7 40.3 40.9 42.1 192.1 196.7 198.8 195.0 194.0 196.0 201.6 207.7 73.2 76.3 75.3 75.9 75.1 75.9 78.1 80.0 118.9 120.4 123.5 119.2 118. 9 120.0 123.5 127.8 24.8 12.4 12.1 90.8 26.1 13.1 12.8 96.1 25.4 12.7 12.3 92.6 25.5 12.8 12.4 93.5 25.7 13.0 12.6 94.9 26.5 13.2 12.9 96.9 26.9 27.5 13.2 13.6 13.1 13.3 99.2 102.0 65.6 69.3 70.4 74.7 67.5 71.3 68.4 72.6 69.6 74.1 70.9 75.3 72.5 76.9 74.3 78.6 84.6 93.9 4.2. 4.6 88.4 90.8 92.5 94.5 97.6 99.9 27.6 2.7 29.0 3.8 Billions of 1958 dollars 3.5 Transportation Communication -. Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade. . Finance, insurance, and real estate Services . . Government and government enterprises _ Rest of the world _ Addenda: 17.3 Table 7.—National Income by Industry Division (1.11) All industries, total Billions of current dollars 27.8 I 616.7 650.2 634.1 636.4 641.6 653.4 669.3 686.2 Wages and salaries Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends _. _ . Undistributed profits.. _ 25.0 IV 435.7 469.7 450.2 459.1 463.4 472.6 483.6 497.6 Compensation of employees Profits before tax Gross auto product 1 _ . III Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10) National income Equals: Net national product II Billions of dollars Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9) Less: Capital consumption allowances- 63.5 I IV 1968 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of dollars Gross national product 1967 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.9 5.1 4.4 30.3 27.7 29.9 27.9 29.4 31.6 Table 8.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6.12) Personal consumption expenditures. 25.4 Producers' durable equipment.. 4.4 Change in dealers' auto inventories.. .4 24.0 4.1 -.6 24.7 22.6 25.0 24.6 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.3 .7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 23.9 4.1 1.3 26.5 4.6 .8 Financial institutions Net exports Exports Imports -.2 1.8 2.0 -.5 1.6 2.2 Gross auto product * . .1 1.3 1.2 -.1 1.7 1.7 New cars, domestic 2 __ New cars, foreign 28.2 1.8 25.5 2.5 .1 1.5 1.5 25.3 -.2 1.3 1.6 28.2 .0 1.6 1.7 .2 1.9 1.7 Mutual Stock Non financial corporations. _ Addenda: 27.8 23.3 2.1 2.2 25.8 2.7 25.6 2.6 27.3 2.7 28.7 3.7 ua^o*^ purchases, which amount to $0.2 billion 2. Differs from the gross auto product total by the markup on both used cars and foreign cars. All industries, total Manufacturing . Nondurable goods Durable goods. Transportation, communication, and public utilities . All other industries . . __ 82.2 79.6 84.6 78.1 78.3 79.2 8267 84.2 9.3 9.7 9,6 9.6 9.5 9.6 10.0 10.5 1.9 7.4 72.9 69.9 75.0 68.5 68.8 69.6 72.7 73,7 43.1 18.7 24.4 39.3 18.0 21.3 44.4 19.2 25.3 39.6 18.4 21.1 38.9 17.8 21.1 38.2 17.7 20.5 40.fi 18.3 22.4 41,9 19.4 22.5 11.9 18.0 12.0 18.6 12.0 18.6 11.7 17.3 11.9 18.0 12.1 19.3 12.3 19.8 12.5 19.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 1966 1967 IV 1968 1967 I II III 1966 I IV 1966 1967 Billions of dollars 78.9 76.0 80.6 77.2 34.5 33.2 46.0 44.0 19.9 21.1 26.1 22.8 1 o -1.6 -2.5 —2. 5 81.2 80.5 34.6 45.9 19.6 26.3 74.9 75.1 75.7 75.8 32.5 32.5 43.2 43.3 20.7 21.6 22.5 21.77 75.3 76.1 32.9 43.2 21.6 21.6 78.7 81.1 35.0 46.1 20.6 25.5 -2.3 18.0 18.4 18.6 19.1 19.8 80-9 |J* •* oO. 2 £9- 2 **• ' **/ jj ~4-5 „ 00 84.2 83.5 85.6 85.0 88.6 85.0 85.3 a 65.1 64.2 66.1 62.8 62.6 63.3 68.1 SA 70. b Cash flow irross of dividends Cash flow, net of dividends..Gross product originating in financial institutions 17.5 Gross product originating in 412.1 nonfinancial corporations Capital consumption allowances 37.9 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies 36.5 Income originating in nonfinancial corporations™ _ 337.7 Compensation of employees 261.3 Wages and salaries 233.4 Supplements 27.9 Net interest 6.7 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment. 69.7 Profits before tax 71.3 Profits tax liability 30.3 Profits after tax . 41.0 Dividends 18.5 Undistributed profits ... . 22.5 Inventory valuation adjustment... 1.6 Cash flow, gross of dividends 78.9 Cash flow, net of dividends 60.4 19.0 0 nn n 20. 9 431.2 424.2 423.1 425.9 432.8 442.9 454. 6 40.2 38.6 38.9 37.5 37.9 39.1 39.8 38.6 352.0 348.0 346.1 347. 5 278.3 269.5 273.7 274.6 247.4 240.5 243.7 244.1 31.0 29.1 30.0 30.5 66.3 67.5 28.8 38.7 19.6 19.1 1.2 71.5 65.3 65.6 70.8 66.1 66.3 30.2 28.1 28.2 40.6 38.0 38.1 18.2 19.2 20.0 22.5 18.8 18.1 .7 -.8 -,7 78.9 79.3 77.2 59.3 61.1 57.9 77.9 57.9 41.4 4i. y 39.3 39.9 40. 7 40.6 352.9 361,6 372 0 279.8 285.3 SJ-2 248.5 253.2 4uU. o 31.3 32.1 33 g <? 5 65.7 66.5 28.5 38.0 20.1 17.9 .8 68.8 71.1 30.4 40.7 19.0 21.7 23 70 o4 74' 3£ 5 394.6 Commodity-producingindustries— 159.3 ]^tainufacturin,f? 128.1 93.9 Distributive industries... 63.5 Service industries Government 77.9 Other labor income I 423.8 167.2 134.4 100.9 69.5 86.3 407.4 164.1 132.6 96.5 65.5 81.4 414.7 165.7 133.1 98.7 67.0 83.4 418.3 164.8 132.6 99.6 68.8 85.0 426.2 167.4 134.6 101.7 70.2 86.9 435.9 170.8 137.2 103.4 71.9 89.8 447.6 175.8 141.0 106.3 73.8 91.7 23.2 21.7 22.2 22.9 23.6 24.3 25.2 59.9 44.4 15.5 Rental income of persons 19.4 20.1 19.6 19.8 DMdends!™...* .^"".l"::" 21.5 22.8 21.2 22.2 42.4 46.5 44.3 45.2 Personal interest income 57.8 58.8 59.3 43.4 43.8 44.1 14.3 15.0 15.2 20.0 20.2 20.4 23.1 23.4 22.4 46.0 46.9 48.0 Transfer payments 43.9 51.9 47.5 50.8 51.4 52.4 52.9 55.6 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance 17.9 20.4 18.7 20.0 20.2 20.5 20.8 22.6 82.8 84.7 87.5 20.8 59.3 58.4 43.2 43.6 16.1 14.8 Business and professional Farm 58.6 57.8 43.4 43.2 15.1 14.6 Less: Personal tax and nontax pay75.2 81.7 79.6 80.2 79.1 ments m»"w~ Equals: Disposable personal income. .. 508.8 544.7 522.0 532.7 540.0 479.0 505.9 487.4 493.9 504.0 Less T Personal outlays Personal consumption expenditures- 465.9 491.7 473.8 480.2 489.7 12.4 13.4 12.9 13.1 13.3 Interest paid by consumers Personal transfer payments to for.6 .7 1.0 .6 .8 Equals: Personal saving 29.8 38.7 34.6 38.8 36.0 548.2 557.9 571.5 509.6 516.2 533.5 495.3 501.8 518.7 13.5 13.8 14.1 .8 .7 .7 38.5 41.6 38.0 „ ,., Addenda: Disposable personal income : Total, billions of 1958 dollars 456.3 476.5 463.2 470.6 474.9 477.5 482.6 490.1 2,584 2,736 2,639 2,686 2,716 2,749 2,789 2,851 2,317 2,393 2,341 2,373 2,388 2,394 2,413 2,445 Per capita, current dollars..Per capita, 1958 dollars , Table 11. —Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3) Personal consumption expenditures 465.9 491.7 473.8 480.2 489.7 495.3 501.8 518.7 Durable goods 70.3 72.1 70.6 69.4 72.5 72.7 73.8 78.4 Automobile sand parts 29.8 29.3 29.6 27.3 29.7 29.9 30.1 Furniture and household equipment . 29.9 32.0 30.6 31.4 31.9 32.1 32.6 Other 10.6 10.9 10.4 10.7 10.9 10.8 11.1 Nondurable goods _ 207.5 217.5 210.3 214.2 217.2 218.5 220.3 Food and beverages. _ __ _. __ 106.7 110.6 107. 2 109.3 110.1 110.9 112.2 Clothing and shoes 40.3 42.8 40.8 41.5 43.2 43.7 43.1 16.2 17.5 16.6 17.1 17.5 17.5 17.8 Gasoline and oil. Other 44.3 46.6 45.7 46.3 46.4 46.4 47.2 Gross product originating in nonfinancial corporations 383.0 387.9 389.0 384.7 385.3 387.7 393.7 400.8 Dollars Services. 1.125 1.134 .105 . 105 .101 . 102 .725 .734 .019 .uiy Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment .182 .171 .184 .170 .170 .169 .175 Profits tax liability .079 .074 .078 .073 .073 .073 .077 Profits after tax plus inventory valuation adjustment- . .103 .097 .106 .097 .097 .096 .097 Housing . Household operation Transportation . Other - 33.2 34.2 11.0 228.1 115.1 45.4 18.6 49.0 188.1 202.1 192.9 196.6 200.0 204.1 207.7 212.1 67.1 71.3 68.5 69.6 70.6 71.9 73.3 75.0 27.0 28.2 27.7 27.8 28.1 28.1 28.8 29.1 13.6 14.7 14.0 14.4 14.6 14.8 15.1 15.5 80.4 87.8 82.7 84.8 86.6 89.2 90.6 92.6 Table 12. — Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts (4.1) 176 097 1. Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world. 2. This is equal to the deflator for gross product of nonfinancial corporations, with the d<, . point shifted two places to the left. 20.6 23.2 49.5 Old-age, survivors, disability, and 20.8 25.7 23.2 24.7 25.6 26.2 26.4 27.9 health insurance benefits State unemployment insurance benefits — 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.0 5.7 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.9 Veterans benefits Other 15.6 17.5 16.2 17.6 17.0 17.4 17.9 18.7 _ 23*. 3 Billions of 1958 dollars Wage and salary disbursements 43*4 78.6 82.1 85.3 58.5 63.1 65. 2 Current dollar cost per unit of 1958 dollar gross product originating 2in nonfinancial corporations _ 1.076 1.112 1.091 1.100 1.105 1.116 Capi tal consumption allowances _ .099 .104 .099 .102 .103 .105 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies .095 .100 .096 .098 .100 .101 Compensation of employees .682 .718 .693 .711 .713 .722 .018 .019 .018 .018 .019 .019 IV 584.0 626.4 601.6 612.9 619.1 631.0 642.5 659.0 Personal income 369.0 378.4 389. 8 296.2 302.2 311. 4 262.8 267.8 275. 3 33.4 34.3 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 -2.4 -2.5 -2.4 HI Table 10.—Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1) 429.6 450.1 442.2 441.5 444.5 451.9 462.7 475. 5 39.0 41.4 39.8 40.3 40.9 41.8 42.5 43. 1 38.2 40.7 39.2 39.7 40.4 41.1 41.8 352.4 368.0 363.2 361.5 363.1 275.9 294.5 284.5 289.1 290.5 246.1 261.4 253.5 257.1 258.0 29.8 33.1 30.9 32.0 32.5 II Billions of dollars Table 9.— Gross Corporate Product * (1.14) Gross corporate product I IV 1968 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies _ Income originating in corporate business. Compensation of employees Wages and salaries. __ Supplements Net interest. Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits 1967 Receipts from foreigners.. i Payments to foreigners Imports of goods and services Transfers to foreigners.. _ . Personal . Government Net foreign investment 45.3 45.1 45.6 45.4 47.2 43.0 45.3 43.0 45.3 44.0 45.3 45.1 45.6 45.4 47.2 45.3 45.1 45.6 39.9 39.8 40.2 45.4 47.2 44.0 43.0 45.3 44.0 37.9 40.6 39.7 2.9 .6 2.3 2.9 .8 2.1 2.5 .6 1.9 2.9 .7 2.2 3.1 1.0 2.0 3.1 .8 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.3 2.3 42.4 45.5 2.7 2!o 2.9 .7 2.2 .3 -1.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1967 1966 I IV IV III II 1966 1968 1967 1966 June 1968 1966 I 1967 IV 1967 I Table 13. —Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2) Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance. ._ Federal Government expenditures 152.7 149.1 148.1 164.5 157.3 61.7 32.3 66.5 31.0 65.2 32.3 65.5 64.0 30.3 30.3 67.5 30.6 69.1 32.5 71.6 33.7 15.9 33.3 16.6 37.7 16.3 34.7 16.2 37.0 16.7 38.0 17.0 38.7 17.4 41.8 164.3 151.9 142.9 16.5 37.2 167.9 175.6 165.9 160.9 162.8 Purchases of goods and services.. __ _ _ 77.0 60.5 National defense Other . -. - -_ . . 16.5 89.9 72.5 17.4 81.5 65.6 15.9 87.1 89.5 70.2 72.5 16.8 17.0 90.9 73.3 17.6 92.2 74.2 18.0 96.2 76.7 19.5 Transfer payments To persons _ .--. To foreigners (net) 36.0 33.7 42.9 40.7 38.8 36.9 42.2 40.0 42.4 40.3 43.5 41.2 43.3 41.3 45.9 43.7 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments 14.8 16.0 15.6 15.6 15.3 16.0 17.1 18.2 9.5 10.5 10.0 10.4 10.4 10.5 10.7 11.1 Net interest paid Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.2 Gross national product 113.9 117.3 115.3 Personal consumption expenditures 111.5 114.3 112.7 113.2 Durable goods ._ _ Nondurable goods Services. ._ .. 5.4 5*1 5.9 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.6 4.2 -14.7 -13.2 -10.7 -11.1 .3 -12.5 -3.3 -11.9 Surplus or deficit (—-), national income and product accounts 110.2 113.1 111.6 NonresidentiaL _ 87.9 89.3 90.4 92.6 95.0 15.2 2.3 14.3 2.3 14.7 2.1 15.1 2.1 15.4 2.3 15.6 2.5 Residential structures Nonfarm Farm 120.9 128.0 123.2 123.8 126. 2 129.9 131.0 131.4 ._. 121.1 128.1 123.4 124.0 126.4 130.1 131.2 131.5 114.1 120.4 115.9 117.3 118.8 122.4 123.2 124.6 . Change in business inventories ExportsImports-. 105.4 106.7 106.7 104.1 104.3 104.3 Government purchases of goods and services 53.1 5.3 16.0 50.6 5.0 15.6 51.7 5.2 15.6 52.6 5.3 15.3 53.5 5.4 16.0 54.4 5.4 17.1 81.8 91.7 84.9 88 3 90.6 92.7 95.1 77.2 7.5 86.4 8.4 80.2 7.8 83.3 85.4 8.1 8.3 .2 .2 87.4 8.5 89.5 8.8 .2 QQ n 98.0 ao» U 92 1 92.1 9^ 1 I 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 34 34 34 3.4 2.9 .1 3.0 1.0 -.2 -.1 -.2 -.3 -.3 .3 .2 .3 .2 .. .3 119.5 129.3 128 2 Personal saving . 29.8 38 7 Undistributed corporate profits 27.8 24.7 Corporate inventory valuation adjustment —1 6 — 1 2 Corporate capital consumption allowances . 39.0 41 4 Noncorporate capital consumption 24 5 25 7 allowances Wage accruals less disbursements.0 .0 Table 17.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Major Type of Product (8.2) 113.9 117.3 115.3 116.0 116.6 117.7 107.3 Gross investment 127 7 125.1 129.0 135.5 132.2 38 8 24.2 36 0 23.4 38 5 23.6 7 g 7 g 39 8 40 3 40 9 41 8 42 5 43 1 24 9 .0 25 2 .0 25 5 .0 25 8 .0 26 1 .0 26 3 .0 3 2 —12 4 _ 3 —10 8 —150 13 3 3 —12 5 3 3 —11 9 —14 7 1 30 10 _ 2 13 2 __ i 29 120 2 114 0 124 0 41 6 27.6 38 0 29.2 —2 6 —3 0 —3 8 10 8 —11 4 10 7 2 11 1 — 3 112 9 107 3 114 5 121 1 116 8 —4 0 28 12 108.8 109.0 109.9 118.8 119.9 110.6 111.5 Structures . 122.1 126.6 123.8 124.9 125.9 127.0 128.6 129.9 120.1 125.3 122.0 122.6 123.8 126.9 127.8 128.9 Addendum: Gross auto product. _ 98.2 99.8 99.0 98.8 98.8 99.8 101.5 102.0 Table 18, — Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Sector (8.4) 113.9 117.3 115.3 116.0 116.6 117.7 118.8 119.9 111.6 114.7 Households and institutions General government 112.9 113.5 114.0 115.1 116.0 117.0 111.0 114.1 112.3 112.9 113.4 114.6 115.4 116.4 111.0 114.7 112.5 113.4 114.0 115.2 116.1 117.0 110.7 99.7 106. 7 99.3 98.8 100.6 100.3 102. 7 . .. 137. 0 140.6 139.2 144.5 141.0 142.3 143.4 144.5 147.7 149. 1 2 3 —4 5 Gross private domestic investment. 118.0 112.1 122.2 110.4 105.1 112.2 120.8 118.0 3 Net foreign investment 25 18 2 2 18 2 3 2 3 12 Statistical discrepancy 109.6 108.5 103.1 105.5 104.5 104.9 104.8 105.5 106.7 107.4 110.4 112.5 111. 5 111.5 112.0 113.1 113.4 114.4 Business: Nonfarm Farm. _ 34 6 28.2 123.9 127.1 125.2 125.8 126.1 127.4 129.1 129.9 119.1 121.3 120.2 120.5 120.3 121.0 123.4 123.6 129.0 133.8 130.8 131.9 132.9 134.7 135.6 137.3 Gross national product 15.9 *2* 5 Goods output. 2.5 KK ft Durable goods 55 6 °jjNondurable goods _ 5.6Q 18<2 18.2 Services . Table 15.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1) Federal . . State and local. 112.2 112. 2 113.2 114.6 115.5 118.4 122.8 120.1 121.0 121.5 123.8 125.0 125.6 Structures _ _ -. ._ _ Producers' durable equipment-- 106.2 108.9 107.7 108.2 108.3 108.8 110.3 111.2 Gross national product Government surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts 98.6 100.0 99.4 99.5 99.5 100.1 101.1 101.7 110.6 112.7 111.6 111.7 112.2 113.3 113.8 114.9 118.3 122.5 119.9 120.9 121.9 123.0 124.1 125.5 112.5 116.1 113.7 114.4 115.0 116.8 118.2 119.0 Fixed investment Private . . Gross private saving. 117.7 118.8 119.9 113.7 114.8 115.6 116.6 Gross private domestic investment 97 97.77 91.8 84.7 Personal tax and nontax receipts 13.5 Corporate profits tax accruals 2.3 Indirect business tax and nontax accruals 49.2 Contributions for social insurance. _ . 4.9 F ederal grants-in-aid _. 14.8 Purchases of goods and services Transfer payments to persons _ Net interest paid _ . Less: Current surplus of government enterprises .. -_. 116.0 116.6 Net exports of goods and services. _ Table 14.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.3,3.4) State and local government expenditures. I Table 16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (8.1) Federal State and local State and local government receipts IV Index numbers, 1958=100 Billions of dollars 143.2 151.8 148.6 III Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Federal Government receipts II 1968 35 4 0 HISTORICAL DATA Historical national income and product data are available from the following sources: 1964-66: July 1967 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 1929-63: The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-65, Statistical Tables (available from any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, price $1.00 per copy). SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 ment. Trade sources expect the May rate to be maintained in June. The rise in auto output reflects an improvement in sales and a continued buildup in stocks. Sales of new domestically produced cars increased sharply in May after a moderate decline in April. Last month, dealers sold about 8% million new cars (seasonally adjusted annual rate), a 10-percent increase over April and about the highest for any month in more than 2 years. Combined sales for April and May were about equal to the first quarter rate of 8% million units. With demand for new cars strong, the automobile industry is making sure that dealers will have an ample supply of cars in their showrooms for the summer selling season and the approach of the model changeover period. Last year at this time, relatively low and unbalanced stocks held sales down. This May, new car stocks rose by more than 100,000 units (seasonally adjusted) following an April addition of 60,000 units. With a further increase in prospect for June, the second quarter buildup in dealer inventories will be much larger than the rise of 55,000 in the first quarter. The steel industry continued to operate at a high rate. Output of iron and steel in May was 3 percent higher than in April, after seasonal adjustment, with the May index close to the record volume of July 1965. The current inventory buildup by manufacturing consumers, underway since the third quarter of 1967, accelerated in April. Consumers added 700,000 tons to their stocks, seasonally adjusted, which compares with a monthly average of less than 450,000 tons in the preceding 3 months. However, this rise appears to be partly at the expense of producer's stocks; on a combined basis, stocks of manufacturing consumers and steel mills rose at approximately the first quarter rate. Inventory investment now rising Although it is still much too early to quantify the change in inventories in the current quarter, prospects for an (Continued on page 52) Plant and Equipment Expenditures Programs, 1968: Rise Scheduled for Second Half Businessmen expect a slight dip in their capital expenditures in the current quarter, to be followed by increases in the third and fourth quarters of 1968. If present programs materialize, spending this year will be 7 percent above 1967, a small upward revision over the 1968 programs reported 3 months ago. BUSINESS firms are budgeting increases in capital expenditures for the last two quarters of 1968, following a minor dip this quarter. For the year as a whole, programs reported in the survey conducted in late April and May put expenditures for new plant and equipment at $65.8 billion,1 nearly 7 percent more than in 1967. This is a 1-percent upward revision over the 1968 investment programs reported 3 months earlier and stems entirely from the nonmanufacturing industries. If these plans are realized, 1968 will be the seventh year of investment expansion, although there has been a marked slowdown from the increases of one-sixth per year in 1964, 1965, and 1966. A bare 2-percent increase was recorded last year, and this did not even match the advance in capital goods costs. The slowdown since 1964-66 has been widespread, but has been especially pronounced in manufacturing, where capacity utilization rates have fallen from close to 90 percent in 1965 and 1966 to about 84 percent. According to the current survey, firms with 55 percent of gross capital assets in manufacturing reported that their existing plant and equipment capacity is adequate for their prospective sales over the next 12 months. This was the highest such proportion since this ini The reported figures for anticipations are adjusted for systematic biases (footnote 2, table 7). Before adjustment, expenditures for 1968 were anticipated to be $64.65 billion for all industries, $27.51 billion for manufacturing industries, and $37.14 billion for nonmanufacturing industries. The adjustments were applied separately to each major industry; the net effect was to raise the manufacturing total by $0.12 billion and the nonmanufacturing total by $1.01 billion. quiry was initiated in late 1964 and helps to explain why manufacturers are scheduling only a small rise in outlays this year following a dip in 1967. Quarterly spending programs Actual expenditures in the first quarter of this year were at a seasonCHART 4 Plant and Equipment Expenditures Business has raised 1968 investment programs since February, with rise attributable to nonmanufacturing industries Percent Change 20 TOTAL 15 Anticipated in: Feb. May 10 MANUFACTURING 20 15 10 -5 NONMANUFACTURING 15 10 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 Data: OBE-SEC U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 68-6-4 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 8 Table 1,^-Plant and Equipment Expenditures, 1967 and Anticipated 1968 June 1968 Manufacturing Investment [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rates] Manufacturers are now planning to spend a record $27.6 billion this year on III I II IV I Hi in i IV i expanding and improving productive facilities; the rise of 3%'percent from 67.50 61.65 61.50 60.90 62.70 64.90 64.60 All industries ... 66.05 1967, however, just about matches the 27.85 27.00 28.05 Manufacturing 26.15 26.00 26.35 27.65 28.30 probable increase in plant and equip14.20 13.75 13.50 13.50 13.65 14.45 14.50 Durable goods 14.90 13.25 Nondurable goods _______ 13.70 12.65 12.55 13.55 12.70 13.20 13.40 ment prices. Durable goods producers 33.80 34.50 34.70 36.70 38.55 36.95 37.75 39.45 N oninanuf acturing as a group are holding to their February projection of a 5-percent rise in expen1. Anticipated. ditures over 1967—although there were Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. shifts among the industries during the Table 2.—Percent Change in Plant and ally adjusted annual rate of $64*9 3-month period. Motor vehicle proEquipment Expenditures, 1966-68 billion, 3% percent higher than in the ducers, who had been expecting to Actual 1967 to fourth quarter of 1967. First quarter reduce investment from 1967 to 1968, anticipated 1968 as spending was in line with earlier now anticipate a modest expansion. Actual reported 1966-67 in— anticipations. This was also true for Iron and steel producers have lowered the preceding quarter but was different the size of their planned cutback. NonFeb- May electrical machinery producers and nonruary from the situation earlier in 1967, ferrous metal producers are maintaining when actual outlays repeatedly fell 6.7 1.7 5.8 All industries 1 plans—the former for a rise of more below anticipations. Projected invest-1.1 Manufacturing * _ _ 4.6 3.5 than one-tenth—while the electrical ment in the second quarter again shows 5.1 5.1 Durable goods 1 . . . -2.1 machinery and "other durable" goods 5.8 Primary metals -- . . _ - - _ -3.7 -0.2 a minor dip—to $64.6 billion—but ad3.3 12.6 10.8 Machinery., _ _ ._-.-_-.------groups have trimmed earlier programs. 1.2 -2.3 Transportation equipment , -8.9 vances in spending—to rates of $66 -9.4 -3.0 Stone, clay, and glass __ . _ _ . -19.9 In nondurable goods manufacturing, billion and $67.5 billion—have been 0 4.2 1.8 Nondurable goods * capital spending sights were lowered 1.4 5.8 0.9 Food and beverage projected for the last two quarters of -21.3 -3.4 -6.7 Textile from the February to the May survey. 9.0 1.8 -1.9 Paper _ this year. Chemical _„ _...__. -3.6 -1.5 -2.3 The $13.2 billion that the group now 5.0 7.5 Petroleum 5.7 The anticipated second quarter eas15.3 21.3 23.1 Rubber expects to spend in 1968 is less than ing in investment is due to the nonMining -2.9 11,2 14.3 2 percent above last year; programs manufacturing industries, which then -22.4 Railroad -17.0 -5.9 were reduced by all component induslook forward to widespread increases 16.4 Transportation other than rail . 12.7 15.2 tries, except rubber. Paper companies in the third and fourth quarters. In Public utilities 17.5 13.0 10.1 have now joined textile and chemical manufacturing, rising outlays in the Communication 9.0 12.8 5.3 companies in expecting a decline in second and third quarters followed by Commercial and other -3.2 3.5 2.1 investment from 1967 to 1968. little change in the closing quarter are expected by a broad range of industries. Starts of new projects 1. Includes industries not shown separatelyk Prospective expenditures for new plant and equipment depend on the flow of new projects undertaken and the size 1967 1968 Table 3.—Carryover of Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities 1 [Billions of dollars] 19 65 March Manufacturing June 19 66 Sept. Dec. March June 1968 1967 Sept. Dec. March June Sept. Dec. March 14 73 15 99 16 23 16 90 18 19 18 33 18 48 18 71 19 08 19 52 18 41 17 51 18 24 Durable goods * Primary metals____Electrical machinery ^ _ . _ _ _,.___^.,__. Machinery except electrical ^ Transportation equipment Stone, clay, and glass 7.98 3.05 .51 .85 2 31 52 8.89 3.34 .60 .77 2 85 .53 8.82 3.38 .63 .80 2 73 .53 9.25 3.52 .66 .78 2 91 .50 10.25 3.68 .89 1.31 2 88 .45 10.52 3.82 .92 1.12 3 06 .48 10.69 3.86 .94 1.00 3 18 ,43 11.43 4.48 .97 1.02 3 12 ,42 11.61 4.55 1.08 1 19 3 03 34 11 61 4.62 1.05 1 11 2 98 34 10 82 4.15 1.00 1.12 2 76 .30 10.42 3.92 .98 1.08 2 60 .28 10.72 4.08 1.00 1.05 2 72 .32 Nondurable goods 2 Food and beverage ^ Textile Paper » CheriiicaL * Petroleum 6 75 .60 37 88 1.74 2 62 7 10 .63 46 .96 1.86 2 72 7.41 .78 51 97 1.90 2 80 7 66 .79 .54 .99 1.89 2 90 7 94 .78 60 1 04 2 01 2 93 7.81 .77 56 94 2.15 2 80 7 79 .70 52 1 00 2.35 2 69 7 28 69 52 81 2 27 2 3g 7 47 68 48 *82 2 23 2 61 7 91 70 46 96 2 44 2 76 7 59 .74 38 91 2.25 2 74 7.09 .75 40 78 1.85 2 66 7 52 .77 37 1 11 1.92 2 64 7.64 7.67 7.24 8.03 9 82 10.01 9.92 10 30 13 40 14 24 14.20 14.34 16,62 Public utilities,.., „ -. . • 1. Carryover refers to expenditures yet to be incurred on plant and equipment projects already underway. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. .SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS June 1968 and speed of completion of projects underway. A rising (declining) volume of starts of projects presages higher (lower) investment—although the existing carryover of projects underway may, of course, influence the near-term relationship. Chart 5 and table 5 present for the first time seasonally adjusted series on starts and carryover. The Table 4.—Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Capacity [Percent distribution of gross capital assets]» 1965 1904 1966 1967 1968 Dec. Mar. June Sept. Dec. Mar. June Sept. Dee. Mar, June Sept. Dee, Mar. 31 31 30 30 31 30 31 31 30 30 31 31 31 30 More plant and equipment needed Capital Expenditures and Starts of Investment Projects 42 43 AH manufacturing . Durable goods 2 Primary metals,--.. Metal fabricators 3^ Nondurable goods 2 Food and beverageChemieal Petroleum.. . 51 ei 46 44 80 24 4$ 50 53 51 46 46 83 23 52 61 51 49 47 81 31 50 51 56 52 49 45 83 30 50 51 58 52 49 47 87 30 47 49 54 51 44 45 88 22 45 45 48 48 45 42 80 27 45 44 42 49 46 40 76 37 46 45 43 49 47 45 75 37 43 38 31 43 49 42 78 39 40 39 35 47 40 38 67 27 47 44 32 46 50 50 16 70 45 40 33 37 50 47 19 71 47 44 33 47 50 44 16 73 45 42 25 47 48 46 18 67 45 42 30 46 48 47 16 68 46 43 28 47 48 46 12 69 48 44 32 46 52 47 11 76 50 48 38 49 51 50 19 71 50 49 43 48 51 54 22 62 49 48 42 ' 48 51 50 23 62 52 55 53 54 49 53 20 60 55 53 50 49 58 57 31 72 6 7 15 3 5 10 1 6 6 7 14 2 4 9 1 5 5 6 14 2 4 10 1 4 4 6 14 2 3 7 5 7 14 2 3 8 1 2 4 6 14 1 3 7 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 14 3 4 8 1 2 14 3 4 8 1 2 15 3 3 6 2 1 15 3 2 5 2 1 16 3 2 5 2 1 5 8 15 4 2 5 2 1 41 44 41 46 39 79 28 42 48 39 43 37 79 24 47 49 53 51 45 40 83 24 51 51 42 54 51 50 20 72 52 50 38 56 54 54 20 76 All manufacturing- 2. . _ 6 Durable goods 8 Primary metals . 14 Metal fabricators^ 5 Nondurable goods 2 3 11 Food and beverage1 Chemical _ Petroleum. _ (*) 6 8 14 5 3 9 1 CHART 5 49 53 53 About adequate • Manufacturers' starts equaled expenditures in first quarter halting recent declines in carryover • Declining starts and rising expenditures by public utilities have slowed growth in carryover Ail manufacturing 2 Durable goods Primary metals Metal fabricators 3. Nondurable goods 2 Food and beverage. Chemical Petroleum Existing plant and equipment exceeds needs Billion $ 30 . MANUFACTURING Increase in Carryover 25 9 - (4) 2 Starts 1. According to respondent companies* characterisations of their plant and equipment facilities, taking into account their current and prospective sales for the next 12 months. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. 3. Includes machinery, transportation equipment, and fabricated metals industries. 4. Less than 0,5 percent. Sources; U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. 20 15 Table 5.-"Carryover and Starts of Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities—Seasonally Adjusted 10 [Billions of dollars] 20 DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURING Carryover * 15 Starts Manufacturing Manufacturing 10 im IV MANUFACTURING 1 II Ill IV 15 1963 , .,. _ _ _ „ ____, ..,-., ,—,-- WB4 10 II Ill IV i ii in 20 PUBLIC UTILITIES .. ms _____ . , . . IV 15 i ii in „ , me , IV., 10 ,. . , - ,. , .... _ , , .-, , 1967 II..,, Ill IV 1963 64 65 66 67 68 I „ „-„-- ____ -- . 1968 , , ,_._. Public utilities Durable goods Nondurable goods 4.53 4.30 4.46 4.24 2.34 2.25 2,30 2.03 2.19 2.06 2.16 2,22 1.49 1.85 1.12 1.50 6.09 6,15 6,38 6,14 5.03 5.43 5.75 6.06 2.41 2.64 2.96 3.07 2.62 2.78 2.78 2,99 1.66 1.64 1.80 1.34 6,62 6.96 7.46 7,90 6.77 7.01 7,34 8.42 6.60 6.55 6.62 7,00 3.56 3. S3 3.31 3.64 3.05 3,02 3.31 3.36 2.33 1,95 2.02 2,91 10.03 10.36 11.03 11. 78 7.86 7.69 7,82 7.57 8,73 9.24 10.25 10.94 6,72 6.86 7.68 7.43 3,63 3.79 4.26 4.37 3.01 3,07 3.43 3,06 2.38 2.59 3,15 2.82 18.80 19,27 18.64 18,09 it a? 11.50 11.06 10,84 7,43 7,77 7.58 7.25 12,10 13.46 14.59 15, Q7 6.42 7,21 5,91 5.96 3,14 3,56 2.94 3.15 3,28 3.65 2.98 2,81 3.46 3.78 3.59 3,14 18.08 10, 70 7,38 15.43 6.58 3,27 3,31 3.26 Durable goods Nondurable goods 7.54 4,21 3.33 5.54 8.36 8.84 9.31 9.45 4.71 5,04 5.35 5.31 3.66 3.80 3.96 4,14 5.74 6.23 5.87 5,91 10. 13 li.ll 12.14 13. 16 5.50 5.90 6.45 6,99 4.63 5,21 5,69 6.17 14,57 15.74 16,61 17.58 7.95 8.78 9,15 9.69 17,90 18.06 18,85 19,34 Total 20 _ NONDURABLE GOODS Public utilities Total Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Data: QBE-SEC U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 306-294 O - 68 - 2 68-6-5 1. End of period. Sources; U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 10 June 1968 of 1968. At $6% billion, seasonally December level, although March carryadjusted starts not only were a little over was $0.8 billion below the figure a higher than the fourth quarter rate year earlier. after seasonal adjustment but about Both the durable and the nondurable equaled expenditures during the quar- goods groups increased the rate of ter. As a consequence, end-of-March starts during the first quarter, after carryover—the amount yet to be spent seasonal adjustment. The iron and steel, on uncompleted projects—held at the motor vehicles, paper, and chemical figures suggest that the turndown in manufacturers' outlays in the second quarter of 1967 was in response to the turndown in starts two quarters earlier. Starts of manufacturing projects declined in the third quarter but rose in the fourth quarter of 1967 and continued to advance in the first quarter Table 6.—Starts of New Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities 1 [BiUions of dollars] Annual Manufacturing Durable goods 2 _ Primary metals _ __ _ __ _ E lectrical machinery _ _ __ Machinery except electrical Transportation equipment Stone, clay, and glass _ _ - Nondurable goods 2 Food and beverage. _ __ _ Textile Paper Chemical __ _ __ Petroleum _ Public utilities -- 1965 I 1966 I 1965 1966 1967 26.73 28.79 25.49 6.64 6.73 5.96 7.39 6.89 14.03 3.38 1.10 2.55 3.44 .87 16.17 3.98 1.50 3.10 3.22 .83 12.69 2.65 1.24 3.02 2.24 .58 3.62 .80 .25 .83 .81 .28 3.68 .89 .29 .43 1.21 .21 2.84 .70 .24 .58 .56 .20 3.90 .99 .31 .72 .86 .18 3.87 .76 .46 1.14 .59 .14 12.70 1.49 1.23 1.34 2.90 4.30 12. 62 1.29 1.11 1.33 3.37 3.91 12.80 1.46 .78 1.61 2.46 4.92 3.02 .32 .28 .34 .71 .98 3.06 .35 .32 .34 .76 1.03 3.13 .47 .31 .31 .67 1.05 3.49 .36 .33 .35 .76 1.24 3.02 .30 .33 .35 .73 .97 9.32 10.68 13.92 3.30 1.75 1.44 2.83 3.38 II III 1. Starts are estimated by adding changes in carryover to expenditures during the given period. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. IV II 1967 III IV 6.93 6.99 3.78 .91 .32 .49 .96 .25 3.71 .80 .32 .56 .92 .18 3.15 .36 .28 .27 .90 .95 2.28 1968 I II III IV I 7.99 6.47 7.25 5.37 6.41 6.51 4.81 1.51 .41 .90 .76 .26 3.26 .75 .38 .88 .53 .12 3.46 .88 .27 .70 .66 .18 2.54 .32 .25 .71 .46 .12 3.43 .70 .35 .73 .59 .16 3.26 .84 .30 .63 .67 .18 3.28 .27 .24 .45 .94 .92 3.17 .36 .25 .26 .81 1.08 3.21 .32 .18 .41 .66 1.25 3.78 .41 .21 .56 .98 1.32 2.83 .38 .13 .37 .50 1.08 2.98 .35 .26 .27 .32 1.27 3.25 .32 .14 .65 .68 1.05 2.28 2.74 4.93 3.30 2.62 3.06 4.62 Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Table 7.—Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by U.S. Business,1 1966-68 Annual Quarterly, unadjusted 1966 1966 1967 19682 I 1967 III IV I II 1966 1968 III IV I 112 III 2 60.63 61.66 65.78 12.77 15.29 15.57 17.00 13.59 15.61 15.40 17.05 14.28 16.37 16.73 AH industries Manufacturing industries II Quarterly, seasonally adjusted annual rates _ I II 1967 III IV I II 1968 III IV 13.99 13.70 14.40 2.87 3.51 3.54 4.07 3.08 3.46 3.33 3.82 2.96 3.63 3.68 13.15 13.85 14.35 14.50 14.20 13.75 13.50 13.50 13.65 14.45 14.90 2.17 2.31 2.26 .42 .54 .56 .65 .48 .58 .56 .69 .49 .56 .58 2.00 2.20 2.20 2.25 2.35 2.35 2.25 2.30 2.35 2.30 2.30 .86 .90 .94 .18 .22 .20 .25 .20 .23 .23 .24 .20 .23 .25 .80 .90 .80 .90 .90 .90 .95 .85 .90 .90 1.00 1.19 1.24 1.36 .23 .29 .30 .38 .27 .30 .30 .37 .27 .33 .32 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.25 1.20 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.35 1.35 2.86 2.95 3.28 .61 .69 .68 .88 .70 .78 .71 .76 .66 .81 .82 2.70 2.70 2.90 3.10 3.15 3.15 3.00 2.60 2.95 3.25 3.45 1.93 1.66 1.70 .43 .50 .50 .50 .38 .45 .41 .42 .34 .47 .47 2.10 1.85 1.90 1.90 1.80 1.70 1.55 1.60 1.60 1.80 1.80 1.09 .91 2.98 13.00 1.39 1.13 1.50 2.99 4.42 .42 1.14 .85 1.15 1.25 1.10 1.10 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.00 1.00 1.15 1.09 1.08 .18 .28 .30 .32 .24 .26 .27 .32 .21 .26 .29 .85 .85 .95 .95 .90 .70 .65 .65 .60 .73 .70 .19 .22 .24 .26 .20 .18 .16 .18 .14 .17 .18 .70 .75 2.83 3.08 .62 .77 .76 .83 .61 .68 .69 .85 .66 .80 .76 2.75 3.05 3.15 3.00 2.70 2.65 2.80 3.15 2.95 3.15 3.05 2.82 3.34 3.34 13.00 13.24 2.74 3.27 3.30 3.68 3.02 3.34 3.15 3.48 12.45 12.95 13.20 13.25 13.70 13.25 12.65 12.55 12.70 13.20 13.40 1.41 1.42 .31 .37 .34 .36 .33 .39 .35 .34 .30 .39 .37 1.35 1.40 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.45 1.40 1.35 1.30 1.45 1.50 .80 .85 .89 .83 .27 .32 .28 .26 .21 .23 .22 .23 .17 .20 .21 1.20 1.35 1.15 .95 .95 .90 .85 .85 .80 1.64 1.61 .30 .37 .39 .45 .40 .42 .42 .40 .32 .39 .43 1.35 1.50 1.50 1.60 1.90 1.70 1.65 1.40 1.45 1.55 1.65 2.88 2.82 .61 .75 .74 .88 .-70 .76 .69 .72 .61 .75 .71 2.75 3.00 3.05 3.15 3.20 3.00 2.85 2.55 2.75 2.95 2.90 4.65 4.91 .94 1.08 1.12 1.28 1.02 1.17 1.11 1.35 1.07 1.18 1.20 4.40 4.35 4.40 4.55 4.65 4.70 4.45 4.75 4.85 4.75 4.80 .35 .45 .40 .45 .50 .50 .45 .50 .55 .60 .65 .49 .60 .08 .10 .11 .13 .11 .13 .12 .14 .12 .15 .16 1.04 1.05 .24 .28 .31 .31 .24 .25 .26 .30 .24 .28 .26 1.05 1.05 1.30 1.15 1.05 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.05 1.10 1.05 1.30 1.45 1.50 1.55 .33 .40 .37 .38 .32 .34 .37 .39 .36 .40 .40 1.40 1.98 1.53 1.44 .40 .55 .48 .55 .41 .41 .35 .36 .37 .34 .34 1.75 2.00 1.85 2.35 1.80 1.55 1.40 1.40 Transportation, other than rail 3.44 3.88 4.46 .75 1.00 .82 .86 .70 1.12 .98 1.04 1.16 Public utilities 8.41 9.88 11.17 1.60 2.09 2.36 2.36 1.84 2.46 2.66 2.92 2.33 2.90 2.92 Communication 5.62 5.91 6.67 1.26 1.42 Commercial and other 5 _ _ __ 1.36 1.58 1.35 1.49 .98 1.07 1.46 1.62 1.48 _ 12.74 12.34 12.77 2.83 3.06 3.33 3.52 2.87 2.99 3.09 3.39 2.96 1. Data exclude expenditures of agricultural business and outlays charged to current accounts. 2. Estimates are based on anticipated capital expenditures reported by business in late April and May 1968. The estimates for the second quarter, and third quarter of 1968 have been adjusted when necessary for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. The adjustment for each industry and time period is based on the median ratio of actual to anticipated expenditures for the past 5 years. However, no adjustment is made unless the anticipations have shown a bias in the same direction in at least 4 of the last 5 years and in at least two-thirds of the last 9 years. 3. Includes fabricated metal, lumber, furniture, instrument, ordnance, and miscellaneous industries. III 2 58.00 60.10 61.25 62.80 61.65 61.50 60.90 62.70 64.90 64.60 66.05 1.47 1.42 1.63 Mining _ _ 112 _ _ _ _ _ _ 26.99 26.69 27.63 5.61 6.78 6.84 7.75 6.10 6.81 6.48 7.30 5.79 6.97 7.02 25.60 26.80 27.55 27.75 27.85 27.00 26.15 26.00 26.35 27.65 28.30 Durable goods industries.- _ _ Primary iron and steel _ _ Primary nonferrous metal. _ Electrical machinery and equipment Machinery, except electrical Motor vehicles and parts _ _ Transportation equipment, excluding motor vehicles _ _ _ ___ Stone, clay, and glass3 Other durable goods ____ Nondurable goods industries Food and beverage _ Textile _ _ _ _ _ _ Paper Chemical _ Petroleum __ _ _ Rubber Other nondurable goods* Railroad I H.71 4.88 1.55 1.45 1.45 1.40 3.30 3.50 3.40 3.50 3.05 3.90 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.30 1.35 4.10 4.45 4.35 3.65 4.75 8.25 8.30 8.55 8.50 9.20 9.70 9.80 10.65 11.60 11.40 10.75 1 5.35 5.50 5.60 5.95 5.75 5.80 6.05 6.05 6.35 112.35 12.45 12.85 13.30 12.55 12.25 11.95 12.65 13.00 il9.00 19.30 4. Includes apparel, tobacco, leather, and printing-publishing. 5. Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. NOTE.—Details may not add to total because of rounding. Data for earlier years were published in the June 1956, March 1958,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966, and 1967 issues of the SURVEY. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 11 and outlays by electric companies up 11 percent. The gas utilities increased outlays in the first quarter by 25 percent from the fourth quarter, after seasonal adjustment, but some decline in spending is projected for the second half. Spending by electric utilities also rose in the first quarter—5 percent—and is expected to be at the slightly lower second quarter rate during the second half. Public utilities started $4.6 billion Manufacturers9 evaluations of of new projects in the opening quarter capacity of this year, as compared with $4.9 billion a year earlier. After seasonal Manufacturers continue to report a allowances, first quarter 1968 starts further lessening of pressures on capacwere slightly higher than in the final ity. Companies holding 40 percent of quarter of 1967 and exceeded expenditotal fixed assets in manufacturing retures in the first quarter, with the ported that their facilities on March result that carryover increased by $0.4 31, 1968, were inadequate for expected billion. At $16.6 billion, the carryover production requirements over the next at the end of March 1968 was $3.3 12 months; this proportion has declined billion greater than it was on March rather steadily since reaching a high of 31, 1967. 51 percent in March of 1966. Over the Communications firms spent $6.4 same period, the proportion of assets billion, at a, seasonally adjusted annual held by firms reporting facilities in rate, in the first quarter—up 5 percent excess of prospective needs has held from the preceding 3 months. Followrelatively constant at 5 percent. ing a slight dip in the second quarter, The decline in the proportion of assets in the "inadequate" category in the first quarter of 1968 occurred in the nondurable goods group; the proportion for durable goods industries rose 1 percentage point from December 31. In both the chemical and petroleum indusManufacturers expect to make subtries, there was a substantial shift from stantial additions to their inventories the "inadequate" into the "adequate" in the second and third quarters of category. Although most durable goods 1968, following the modest advance industries also reported a further dein the first quarter. They also expect their sales to increase, but less rapidly cline in the proportion of assets consithan in the early months of 1968. dered inadequate, these declines were more than offset by increases reported 7 by the primary metal and transporta- MANUFACTURERS sales rose 4 tion equipment groups. These industry percent from the fourth quarter of findings are generally consistent with 1967 to the first quarter of 1968, the the upward and downward revisions in largest quarterly rise since early 1966. 1968 investment plans from those made The rise, which partly reflected the recovery from the auto strike of last 3 months earlier. fall, was an important factor in holding down the increase in manufacturers' Nonmanufacturing stocks to only $800 million in the Investment first quarter. Manufacturers are now planning to Both public utility and communications companies have increased their make substantial additions to their 1968 programs by about one-eighth stocks. According to projections reover 1967. Public utilities are expecting ported to the Office of Business to spend $11.2 billion, with outlays by Economics in May, they expect their gas companies up 18 percent from 1967 inventories to rise $2.1 billion from a strong rise is projected for the second half. Other programs mixed The railroads expect outlays to fall from $1.5 billion in 1967 to $1.4 billion this year. The decline centers in equipment as planned outlays for roads are up substantially. Current programs are much greater than those reported 3 months ago. Nonrail transportation firms expect to spend 15 percent more on new plant and equipment this year than last. All types of carriers are expanding investment, with airlines setting the pace. Most industries in the group anticipate a slight dip in outlays in the second quarter followed by substantial increases in the second half. Investment by commercial firms has shown some improvement in recent months but spending for the full year 1968 is still expected to be only slightly higher than last year. Trade, construction, and finance firms are all projecting moderate gains, but service firms anticipate a decrease. June 1968 industries reported substantial increases; other industries reported minor changes—mainly declines. In the durable goods sector, starts were less than expenditures during the first quarter of 1968, and the carryover declined $100 million. However, the carryover for the nondurable goods industries showed a small seasonally adjusted increase for the first quarter and returned to the year-earlier level. Manufacturers' Sales and Inventory ExpectationsSecond and Third Quarters 1968 March to June and a further $1.8 billion from June to September, after seasonal adjustment. Each of these would be more than any quarterly addition since early 1967. According to preliminary data, inventories showed an increase of $% billion during April. Sales are expected to advance 2 percent this quarter and 1% percent the next—about equal to the increase in the second half of 1967. Actual April sales (at a seasonally adjusted quarterly rate) were up one-half of 1 percent from the first quarter. The third quarter projections would set new highs of $148.2 billion for sales and $87.1 billion for stocks. September stocks would be equivalent to \% months of average monthly sales for the third quarter—slightly higher than in March but below the 1.8 figure that prevailed during each of the 1967 quarters. 12 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 1.—Manufacturers' Inventories and Sales: Actual and Anticipated Sales rise to continue [Billions of dollars] 19(56 19 67 1968 ini I n III IV I II III IV I Hi 69.8 43.6 26.2 72.1 45.4 26.6. 74.1 47.3 26.8 77.1 49.4 27.7 79.9 51.6 28.3 80.6 52.3 28.3 80.4 52.3 28.1 81.9 53.3 28.6 83.7 54.7 29.0 85.8 56.4 29.4 86.6 57.1 29.5 69.4 43.3 26.1 71 7 45.0 26.7 74 6 47.6 27.0 77.6 50.0 27.5 79 4 51.2 28.2 80 1 51.8 28.3 80.8 52.6 28.3 82.4 53.9 28.5 83.2 54.3 28.9 85.3 55.9 29.4 87.1 57.5 29.6 128.7 67,6 61.0 135,3 72.1 63,2 129.5 65.8 63.7 134.1 70. 6 63.6 131.9 68.4 63.5 136.5 71.6 64.9 130.8 66.2 64.6 137.7 71.2 66.5 142.2 74.6 67.6 150.1 80.0 70.1 144.5 73.9 70.6 129.4 68.0 61.4 131.6 68.5 63.1 132.5 68.9 63.6 134.0 70.4 63.5 132.7 68.8 63.9 133.0 68.2 64.7 134.3 69.8 64.5 137.6 71.1 66.6 143. 2 75.1 68.1 146.1 76.2 69.9 148.2 77.7 70.5 Inventories, end of quarter Unadjusted All manufacturing Durables _ Noiidurables . Seasonally adjusted AW Tn&|Hjfaeti|T|ng' Durables Nondtarables . « Sales, total for quarter Unadjusted All manufacturing _ Durables.Nondurables Seasonally adjusted All manufacturing _ Durables Nondurables . .. 1. Anticipations reported by manufacturers in May 1968. Inventories have been corrected for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce. Anticipations, Office of Business Economies; actuals, Bureau of the Census. CHART 6 Manufacturers' inventory and Sales Expectations DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS Billion $ NONDURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS (Ratio Scale) Billion $ 90 90 80 80 70 70 Sales 60 60 50 50 40 40 ' Inventories 30 30 Inventories 20 , I , I . ,., I., , . I , , . I , ,. {-.. . t I i t . I . t . 1961 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 20 1961 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 Seasonally Adjusted o Expectations U.S. Department ot Commerce, Office of Business Economics June 1968 Data: QBE-Census. 68-6-6 The large first quarter sales gain occurred primarily among the durable goods industries, which increased 6 percent, after seasonal adjustment. Sales of automotive producers rose 14% percent from the strike-affected fourth quarter, but machinery producers' sales rose only 1% percent; those of most of the other major durable goods industries were up about 4 percent. Durable goods producers expect sales to increase IK percent this quarter and 2 percent the next. Except for iron and steel companies, which are expecting an acceleration of the recent sales advance because of strike-hedge buying, most durable goods industries expect a marked slowdown in sales in the current quarter. Nondurable goods producers are projecting a 2.7 percent sales increase this quarter—not too different from the average gain in the fourth quarter of 1967 and the first of 1968. For the third quarter, the rise would slow down to 1 percent. For both periods, the projected sales gains are widespread among the major component industries. Larger stock investment expected Durable goods producers, added $350 million to their inventories in the opening 3 months of this year, largely in the automotive and aircraft industries. They now expect stocks to increase $1.6 billion in each of the second and third quarters. Their actual first quarter additions were only about one-third the average 1967 rate, but the expected increases would exceed each of the 1967 quarters. Metal fabricators expect the largest accumulations this spring and summer. Steel producers, on the other hand, reported little change in stocks during the first quarter of 1968 and expect a similar pattern through the end of September. Nondurable goods producers added $225 million to stocks in the last quarter of 1967 and $450 million in the first quarter of 1968. They expect their in- June 1968 ventories to rise $K billion from March to June, after seasonal adjustment— the same amount as in the first quarter—and a further $200 million next quarter. If current expectations materialize, the stock-sales ratio for durable goods producers would rise from 2.17 on March 31 to 2.22 on September 30. Over the same period, the nondurable goods ratio would fall slightly, from 1.28 to 1.26. Inventory condition on March 31 In March 1967, manufacturers holding 31 percent of total inventories considered them uhigh" relative to sales and unfilled orders. The "high" ratio, which was then at a 9-year record, fell to 25 percent by yearend. Both durable and nondurable goods manufacturers judged the condition of their stocks as unchanged from the end of 1967 to March 31 of this year. Although the condition of inventories has improved in both sectors over the past year; stocks appeared to be heavier this March than they were in the period from mid-1961 to September 1966. For durable goods producers, the "high" proportion was 31 percent on March 31 this year as compared with 37 percent on the same date last year. The "about right" ratio this March was 66 percent and the "low" ratio 3 percent, as compared with 62 percent and 1 percent, respectively, a year ago. Among primary metals producers, the "high" ratio declined steadily from 29 percent on June 30, 1967, to 15 percent on March 31, 1968, The "high" proportion for metal users was reduced throughout 1967—from 41 percent to 32 percent—but showed no further change in the first quarter of 1968. Companies holding 15 percent of nondurable goods stocks considered their March 31 inventories to be "high"; an additional 82 percent were classified as "about right" and 3 percent "low." The comparable percentages a year earlier were 20 percent, 78 percent, and 2 percent respectively. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 13 Table 2.—Manufacturers' Evaluation of the Condition of Their Inventories l [Percentage distribution] Total High March 31, 1962 June 30, 1962 ... September 30, 1962 December 31, 1962 About right Durables Low High About right Nondurables Low High About right Low 14 14 15 14 84 84 83 84 2 2 2 2 19 17 18 17 80 82 81 82 1 1 1 1 8 9 11 11 89 89 86 86 3 2 3 3 15 15 17 13 82 83 81 85 3 2 2 2 17 18 19 14 81 80 80 84 2 2 1 2 12 10 14 10 85 88 83 87 3 2 3 3 16 13 14 13 82 84 82 84 2 3 4 3 17 16 15 15 81 81 81 82 2 3 4 3 14 9 11 9 84 88 84 87 2 3 5 4 16 16 16 15 81 80 81 82 3 4 3 3 20 20 22 19 77 77 76 78 3 3 2 3 9 10 8 8 87 85 88 88 4 5 4 4 15 18 22 28 81 78 75 70 4 4 3 2 18 21 27 33 79 75 70 65 3 4 3 2 10 13 14 18 85 83 83 79 5 4 3 3 March 31, 1967_. June 30, 1967 September 30, 1967 December 31, 1967- 31 31 27 25 68 67 69 72 1 2 4 3 37 36 34 31 62 63 63 67 1 1 3 2 20 20 15 15 78 76 81 81 2 4 4 4 March 31, 1968 25 72 3 31 66 3 15 82 3 . March 31, 1963. . June, 30, 1963 September 30, 1963 December 31, 1963 March 31, 1964 June 30, 1964 September 30, 1964 December 31, 1964 _ _ _ March 31, 1965 June 30, 1965 September 30, 1965 _ December 31, 1965 March 31, 1966 June 30, 1966 September 30, 1966 . December 31, 1966 _ . .... 1,. Condition of actual inventories relative to sales and unfilled orders as viewed by reporting companies. Percent distribution of inventory book values according to companies' classifications of their inventory condition. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. CHART 7 Condition of Manufacturers' Inventories • Since early 1967 stock-sales ratios have declined ® Proportions of stocks judged "high" have also decreased NONDURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS Ratio 2.5 Stock-Sales Ratiol ' >*s^ 20 1.5 V \ 1 1 . J \ \ \ 1 1 f _^^~ \ \S*» A V \ \ 1 1 1 \ \ \ 1 1 1 I | I . 1 .1 i Li. J ill t J I ,.11'i . I l l I I 1.0 Percent 20 20 1961 67 68 1961 o Expectations 1. Seasonally adjusted. 2. Inventories of manufacturers who judged their stocks "high" as a percent of total manufacturers' inventories. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 67 68 BY ETIENNE H. MILLER U.S. Spending for Foreign Travel Totaled $4^ Billion in 1967 EXPENDITURES by U.S. residents for travel abroad increased 17 percent last year, more than in any other year in the postwar period. Of the $4% billion in total travel expenditures, about $3.2 billion covered expenses for travel within foreign countries. An additional $0.8 billion was paid to foreign sea and air carriers for transocean transportation, bringing foreign earnings from U.S. travelers to about $4 billion. Passenger fares paid to U.S. CHART 8 Foreign Travel Expenditures of U.S. Residents © Total payments to foreigners up $0.7 billion in 1967 ® Of this, expenditures in Canada accounted for $0.4 billion Billion $ Fares to U.S. Carriers Fares to Foreign Carriers 60 1958 62 64 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 14 66 U.S. residents increased their total expenditures for travel abroad to a record $4% billion in 1967, a rise of one-sixth over 1966. Visits to Canada's Expo 67 accounted for a significant part of the rise. Spending by foreigners for visits to this country advanced 6 percent to a record $1.9 billion. certain transactions that partially offset the excess of payments. Examples are expenses of U.S. carriers abroad and of foreign carriers in the United States. Foreign carriers also make large purchases of U.S. aircraft, in part for transporting U.S. travelers abroad. Spending by U.S. Travelers sea and air carriers added another $0.7 U.S. outlays for travel in Europe and billion to U.S. travel outlays. the Mediterranean area rose 11 percent More than 3.4 million U.S. travelers in 1967 to $1,018 million (table 2). The spent $1.5 billion in oversea countries, and increase reflected a 15-percent rise in millions more spent nearly $1.7 billion the number of visitors, offset in part by in Canada and Mexico. Over $1 billion a 3-percent decrease in average expendiwas spent in Canada alone. tures per visitor. The decrease in per Total receipts from foreign visitors capita spending is a continuation of a to the United States rose 5 percent to downtrend in progress since 1956. a record $1.9 billion in 1967. Record numbers of visitors from overseas, some Table 1.—Expenditures for Foreign Travel by U.S. Residents of whom were bound primarily for [Millions of dollars] Canada's Expo 67 and Centennial celebrations, spent $850 million, inPayments to foreign cluding $235 million paid to U.S. countries Fares steamship and airline companies. The paid to Total ExU.S. increase in outlays by oversea visitors pendi- Fares carriers Total tures in to was more than enough to offset a slight foreign foreign coun- carriers decline in U.S. receipts from Canadian tries and Mexican visitors. 1929 164 41 688 647 483 The excess of payments over receipts 1937 95 27 470 443 348 from international travel, including fare 88 1947 55 573 716 628 payments, climbed sharply in 1967 to 1955 1,612 1,354 258 201 1,153 more than $2.1 billion, a $0.5 billion or 1956--. 301 1,814 1,513 1,275 238 1,372 322 1957---. 1,955 1,633 261 30-percent increase over 1966. Much 1958 1,460 320 360 2,140 1,780 1959 390 1,610 380 2,380 1,990 of the increased payments balance can 1960 *360 1,750 *513 2,623 2,263 be traced to the extraordinary rise in 1961 358 2,650 2,292 1,785 507 1962. . 415 575 2,929 2,514 1,939 payments to Canada. 1963 3,219 2, 114 615 490 2,729 1964 2,211 520 645 3,376 2,856 The balance cited above measures the 1965 . 610 •720 3,768 3,158 2,438 755 635 1966 2, 657 4,047 3, 412 difference between U.S. travel expendi- 1967 715 830 4,740 4,025 3,195 tures abroad (including U.S. fare pay*Begins new series. ments to foreign carriers) and U.S. NOTE.—Excludes travel by military personnel and other receipts from foreign visitors (including Government employees stationed abroad and by their dependents and U.S. citizens residing abroad; includes receipts by U.S. carriers of fares paid shore expenditures of cruise travelers; passenger fares exclude by foreign visitors). It should be noted, fares paid by emigrant aliens. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business however, that this balance excludes Economics. June 1968 All countries in the European and Mediterranean area shared in the larger number of U.S. visitors, with the exception of Israel, where tourism suffered a temporary setback for a brief period last year. Unrest and instability in the Mediterranean region may also have restrained U.S. travel to Greece, Italy, and France, where the rate of increase in the number of U.S. visitors was well below the average for Europe and the Mediterranean as a whole. Israel and Italy were the only countries whose earnings from U.S. visitors failed to increase over the previous year. The more northerly countries of Europe enjoyed sharp increases in the number of U.S. visitors and, in many cases, higher average outlays; all of these countries experienced substantial gains in total expenditures. Great Britain was host to 868,000 Americans who spent $190 million there, about 14 percent more than in 1966, even though average spending was almost unchanged. In Germany, a 13-percent increase in the number of Americans and higher per capita spending brought U.S. travel payments to $104 million in 1967, a rise of more than 20 percent. The Scandinavian countries recorded impressive gains. Sweden's earnings from U.S. travel were $22 million, up 70 percent from the 1966 figure of $13 million. In Norway, Americans spent $19 million, or 36 percent more than in 1966, and in Denmark they spent $32 million, a 23-percent increase. Aboveaverage increases in U.S. travelers and in dollar receipts were recorded for Belgium and Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Ireland. Expo 67 and the Canadian Centennial drew millions of American visitors, who spent $1,070 million in Canada. In Mexico, U.S. residents spent $590 million in 1967, a rise of less than 3 percent. U.S. travel expenditures in the Caribbean area, including the West Indies and Central America, approached $300 million, nearly 14 percent over 1966. The total is composed of the outlays of more than 1.2 million visitors, and shore spending of cruise travelers in the area, whose number is not included in the account of visitors. Cruise travelers spend a relatively small share of SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS their total outlays ashore; most of their spending is in the form of passenger fares to steamship lines. Outlays for travel in the Bahamas jumped 20 percent to nearly $90 million, while Jamaica received $66 million last year. In Bermuda, Americans spent about 10 percent more than in 1966, or $45 million. The growing popularity of other islands of the British West Indies resulted in $30 million in receipts from U.S. travelers, a 25percent increase over 1966. CHART 9 U.S. Travelers and Their Expenditures Overseas Ratio Scale 4.0 - TOTAL Number of Travelers (Millions) 2.0 1.0 2.0 h EUROPEAN AND MEDITERRANEAN AREA 1.0 i i i i i i i i i i WEST INDIES & CENTRAL _ AND SOUTH AMERICA 3.0 - OTHER OVERSEA AREAS 2.0 1.0 .6 1958 60 62 64 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66 67 68-6-i 15 The number of U.S. residents traveling to South America rose 35 percent over 1966, but the increase in total expenditures amounted to only $5 million, because of reduced outlays per person. Total spending of U.S. travelers in South America reached $70 million last year. Lower levels of travel spending in "other oversea areas/' primarily the Pacific and Far East, resulted in a 5percent decline in U.S. travel outlays to $152 million last year. Although the number of travelers in the areas was slightly higher, fewer persons traveled to countries where average outlays tend to be relatively high, such as Japan and Hong Kong. In Japan, total expenditures of U.S. visitors receded 6 percent to about $58 million, and Hong Kong received $28 million, a total slightly below 1966 receipts. However, average per capita spending remained at about 1966 levels in both countries. Lower average outlays for European trips A trip to Europe in 1967 cost U.S. travelers an average of $1,022, including transocean transportation and all outlays within the European and Mediterranean area. The total was 4 percent below the 1966 average of $1,070, as a result of declines in both average transocean fare payments and average outlays in European and Mediterranean countries. Transatlantic fares cost each U.S. traveler about $460 last year, down nearly 6 percent from the 1966 figure of $487. Limited-stay excursion air fares lured many travelers, helping to reduce average spending for air travel from $460 in 1966 to about $440 in 1967. In contrast, travelers reaching Europe by ship paid 2 percent more than in 1966 or about $730 each; however, the number of ship travelers fell sharply. The average U.S. traveler spent $563 within Europe and the Mediterranean area last year. This reflected a visit of about 33 days and an average expenditure per day of $17.06. Last year's average trip was $20 less expensive than in 1966; it was 4 days shorter but 8 percent costlier on a per diem basis (tables 5 and 6). The number of SUBVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 16 countries visited—three to four—-was only slightly less than in 1966. The reduction in average length of trip, and thus in average expenditure per trip, has been greatly influenced by the reduced air fares for trips of 14-21 days' duration. About 35 percent of U.S. travelers reaching Europe by air in 1967 reported visits ranging between 15 and 21 days, and may be assumed to have taken advantage of the excursion air rates. Over 20 percent of the air travelers remained from 1 to 14 days. Many of these traveled for business purposes. In all, nearly 60 percent of Americans who chose air travel to Europe remained 3 weeks or less. Sea travelers, on the other hand, tended Table 2.—Expenditures for Foreign Travel by U.S. Residents, by Area [Millions of dollars] 1963 Total 1964 1965 1966 .... 3,219 3,376 3,768 4,047 Transportation _ _ _ _ _ 1,105 Foreign-flag carriers U.S. -flag carriers _ 615 490 Expenditures abroad 1,165 1,330 1,390 645 520 720 610 755 635 2,114 2,211 2,438 2,657 Canada Mexico Persons visiting Mexican border only. ___ 522 United Kingdom... France Italy Switzerland 1,545 830 715 3,195 678 1,070 355 365 372 1 120 1 171 1 298 1 404 1 535 320 Europe and Mediterranean 4,740 600 472 Oversea areas 550 1967 490 325 540 575 590 755 800 864 920 1,018 119 124 130 127 142 125 167 116 190 119 138 55 148 56 152 53 153 60 148 67 Germany. Austria Denmark Sweden 75 24 21 13 79 29 23 14 79 27 23 14 86 36 26 13 104 41 32 22 Norway. Netherlands... Belgium-Luxembourg. Spain 13 21 15 22 16 24 14 26 19 35 13 17 9 Portugal.. Ireland Israel Greece.. West Indies and Central America. _ Bermuda Bahamas Jamaica Other British West Indies.. Netherlands West Indies.. 11 13 38 47 51 53 n.a. 16 25 26 n.a 20 25 26 17 20 31 31 19' 24 35 34 21 28. 33 35 180 32 190 33 48 40 55 45 220 35 259 41 295 45 62 52 73 60 58 88 66 19 20 22~ 24 10 12 14 12 14 56 57 68 65 70 Other oversea areas. _ . 129 Japan. 52 Hong Kong 24 Australia-New Zealand 13 Other. 40 124 54 146 60 160 62 152 58 South America . j 25 14 31 28 30 15 43 18 50 30 28 18 48 n.a. Not Available. NOTE.—For coverage, see table l. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. to stay for longer periods. Three-fourths of those reaching Europe by sea made visits of more than 3 weeks, and half remained longer than 5 weeks. Over one-fourth stayed longer than 2 months (table 6A). For the 10 European countries most popular with U.S. tourists, table 6B presents data on average length of stay and average daily expenditure. The figures indicate that visitors tend to remain longer in Great Britain than in any of the other countries and that their average expenditure per day is comparatively low. This is also true of Germany where relatively large numbers of foreign-born Americans visit. Shorter stays in other countries are often associated with relatively high daily expenditures, partly because purchases other than meals and hotel accomodations are averaged out over a shorter period. Daily outlays in Switzerland and Denmark, for example, averaged $21.50 during a 6-day sojourn, and a 4-day visit to Belgium and Luxembourg resulted in expenditures of $18.75 per day. It should be noted that these average daily expenditures do not measure relative price levels for comparable goods and services in the countries selected for this analysis. Table 3.—U.S. Travelers to Oversea Countries by Area and Means of Transportation [Thousands of travelers] 1963 Total 318 Europe and Mediterranean _ _ West Indies and Central America Sea Air South America Sea Air Other Sea Air 1965 1966 1,990 2,220 2,623 2,975 Sea Air Sea Air 1964 277 237 220 1967 3,425 167 1,672 1,943 2,386 2,755 3,258 1,102 1,250 1 405 1,570 1,800 254 223 184 175 848 1,027 1 221 1,395 1,668 631 701 891 1,050 1 220 41 590 35 666 37 30 854 1,020 20 97 107 127 130 175 5 92 5 102 4 123 5 125 4 171 160 162 200 225 230 18 142 14 148 12 188 10 215 10 220 132 1,200 NOTE.—'For coverage, see table 1; also excludes cruise travelers, who numbered about 322,000 in 1963, 295,000 in 1964, 333,000 in 1965, 337,000 in 1966, and 350,000 in 1967. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economies, based on data of U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service. June 1968 More Oversea Travelers in 1967 The total number of U.S. travelers voyaging to oversea destinations last year rose 15 percent to 3,425,000. The number of sea travelers, at 167,000, was lower by one-fourth than the year Table 4.—Numbers, Total Expenditures, and Average Expenditures of U»S, Residents Traveling in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, by Country Average Number Total expendi- expendiof tures travelers tures (millions (dollars) (thousands) of dollars) Europe and Mediterranean: 1967 1966 1,800 1,570 1,018 920 563 583 132 175 118 147 858 814 1,668 1,395 900 773 540 554 United Kingdom: 1967 _ _ 1966 868 770 190 167 219 217 France: 1967 1966 717 685 119 116 166 170 Italy: 1967 1966 645 613 148 153 226 248 Switzerland: 1967 1966 520 471 67 60 129 128 631 558 104 86 165 153 Austria: 1967 1966 379 303 41 36 107 118 Denmark: 1967 1966 . _ 250 192 32 26 129 134 Sweden: 1967_ 1966 154 104 22 13 144 130 Norway: 1967 1966 115 98 19 14 170 158 B elgium-Luxembour g : 1967 1966_ 227 194 17 13 75 68 Netherlands: 1967 ._ 1966 398 301 35 26 89 87 Spain: 1967 1966 292 245 58 53 198 212 163 148 21 19 130 131 Ireland: 1967 1966 154 132 28 24 185 191 Israel: 1967 1966 111 123 33 35 296 279 Greece: 1967 1966 158 154 35 34 221 218 Sea: Air: 1967 . 1966 1967 1966 Germany: 1967 1966 Portugal: 1967___ 1966 _ _ _- _ NOTE.—For coverage see table 1; includes expenditures of cruise travelers, but not their numbers or their average expenditures. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, on the basis of data of U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service. SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS June 1968 before. Air travelers, however, increased from 2,755,000 in 1966 to 3,258,000 last year, an 18-percent rise. The proportion of oversea travelers choosing air travel increased to 95 percent last year. Travel on cruise ships (not included in the total number of travelers given above) reached 350,000 in 1967, as compared with 337,000 the year before. Foreign-flag ships continued to dominate the cruise trade, carrying almost 90 percent of all cruise travelers. Table 5.—Average Daily Expenditures of U.S. Residents Traveling in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, by Nativity and Means of Transportation Foreign Visitors Spend Record $1.9 Billion Here 1964 U.S. receipts from foreign visitors amounted to almost $1.9 billion in 1967, including $23,5 million received by U.S. sea and air carriers for transocean transportation (table 7). As usual, Canadians and Mexicans contributed a major portion of the total, $1,032 million, although their expenditures here were somewhat below the 1966 record. Canadians spent about $575 million here, $11 million less than in 1966. Outlays by visitors from Mexico remained unchanged at about $457 million. 1967 1966 1965 United States residents: Total Sea Air. _ $15. 54 $15. 67 $15. 75 12.79 12.50 11.63 16.36 16.79 16.78 $17. 06 13.41 17.42 18.41 15.10 18.69 18.94 14.64 19.33 Native-born residents: Total Sea Air_. 18.27 15.12 19.37 16.87 16.15 17.71 Foreign-born residents: 9.22 8.21 9.54 9.22 8.63 9.78 Total Sea Air . 11.16 8.11 11.94 9.91 7.84 10.89 NOTE.—For coverage, see table 1; also excludes cruise travelers and fare payments for transocean transportation. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 6.—-Average Length of Stay of U.S. Travelers in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, by Nativity and Means of Transportation Table 6B.—Average Length of Stay and Average Daily Expenditure of U.S. Travelers in Ten European Countries, 1967 [Days] Average daily Average Length of Expenditure Stay (days) (dollars) Country All travelers, total. _ Sea__ Air.... U.S.-born travelers, total.. Sea Air Foreign-born travelers, total. Sea. Air.... 1963 1964 1965 1966 45 67 38 41 67 36 39 70 34 37 70 33 33 64 31 44 55 36 39 59 35 36 63 34 60 32 32 60 30 55 88 42 49 80 41 49 84 42 46 85 38 38 74 34 on 1967 NOTE.— For coverage, see table 1; also excludes cruise travelers. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. United Kingdom France Italy 15 9 12 $14. 66 18. 44 18.75 West Germany.. Switzerland Spain - _ 14 6 10 11.78 21.50 19.80 . ... 5 .7 6 17. 80 15.29 21.50 Belgium-Luxembourg. _ _ . . 4 18.75 Netherlands Austria.. _ Denmark . NOTE.—For coverage, see table 1; also excludes cruise Sea travelers Air travelers Length of stay period (days) .. 21.1 33.3 16.4 10.8 6.8 11.3 Average Percent of expenditure air travelers (dollars) Average expenditure (dollars) Percent of sea travelers 22.0 34.7 15.8 10.6 6.7 9.9 316 456 655 639 733 868 8.8 15.4 24.7 14.3 7.7 28.8 317 454 660 652 738 925 NOTE.—For coverage, see table 1. Excludes cruise passengers. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 306-294 O - 68 - 3 (Continued on page 52} Table 7.—U.S. Receipts From Foreign Visitors for Travel in the United States and Payments to U.S. Transocean Carriers [Millions of dollars] 1963 Total U.S. receipts from foreign visitors 1964 1965 1966' 1967 1,133 1,357 1,545 1,785 1,881 Fares to U.S. carriers J _ _ _ 118 165 150 195 235 Spent by visitors in the United States 1,015 1,207 1,380 1,590 1,646 Canada . 372 575 448 490 586 Mexico 313 342 390 457 458 Total oversea countriesEurope and Mediterranean. ._ United Kingdom... 330 417 500 546 614 113 40 170 58 205 71 215 68 230 43 West Indies, Central and South America 147 161 200 226 263 Other oversea countries _ .__ Japan 70 20 86 26 95 27 105 31 121 42 r Kevised. 1. Includes fares paid as part of a visit to and from the United States only. NOTE.—Includes expenditures of travelers for business and pleasure, foreigners in transit through the United States, and students; excludes expenditures by foreign government personnel and foreign businessmen employed in the United States. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 8.—Foreign Visitors to the United States From Oversea Countries, by Area and Type of Visa [Thousands of travelers] All travelers 1-14 15-21 22-35 36-49 50-63 64 and over Expo 67 also appeared to be a major factor in a 27 percent jump in foreign visitors to the United States from oversea areas (table 8). The expenditures of these travelers, who numbered 1,729,000, amounted to about $615 million, an increase of 10 percent over 1966. A significant proportion of those visiting Expo 67 traveled to Canada via the United States, and in doing so may have entered this country more than once during a single trip. Although Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 6A.—Percent Distribution of Travelers and Average Expenditure of U.S. Travelers in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, by Means of Transportation and Length of Stay, 1967 Percent of all travelers 17 Average expenditure (dollars) 354 412 701 774 793 1,174 Total Busir Pleas- Trans- Student it ness ure Oversea countries total: 1967 1966 1,729 1,360 227 1,258 966 197 196 159 48 38 Europe and Mediterranean: 1967 1966 866 658 139 121 625 445 94 85 8 7 West Indies, Central and South America: 1967 1966 608 517 30 30 498 425 60 46 20 16 Other oversea areas: 1967 1966 255 185 58 46 135 96 42 28 20 15 NOTE.—Excludes visitors from Canada and Mexico; excludes foreign government personnel and foreign businessmed employed in the United States. Data are not adjusted for double entries on the same trip. Source: U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration ami Naturalization Service. By WALTHER LEDERER and EVELYN M. PARRISH The U.S. Balance of Payments: First Quarter 1968 THE international transactions of the United States in the first quarter of 1968 indicate that the balance of payments measured on the liquidity basis was adverse by about $600 million, after seasonal adjustment. This compares with an adverse balance of about $1,740 million (based on revised seasonal adjustments) in the fourth quarter of last year and an adverse balance of close to $3.6 billion for 1967 as a whole. The balance measured on the liquidity basis represents the changes in U.S. official reserve assets and in liquid liabilities to all foreign residents re- The balance of payments showed an improvement in the first quarter of 1968 following the pronounced deterioration in the last quarter of 1967. A significant improvement in the balance on private capital transactions more than offset a decline in the balance on goods and services. ported by U.S. official agencies and U.S. banks. Before seasonal adjustment, this balance was adverse by $220 million, reflecting a decline of about $900 million in official reserve assets and a decline of $680 million in liquid liabilities to foreign residents. The first quarter balance measured on the official reserve transactions basis was favorable by about $90 million, but after seasonal adjustment it was adverse by $510 million. In the fourth quarter of last year, this balance after seasonal adjustment was adverse by about $1,080 million, and for 1967 it was adverse by about $3.4 billion. The balance measured on this basis represents the changes in U.S. official reserve assets and in liquid and nonliquid liabilities to foreign monetary authorities CHART 11 U.S. Balance of International Payments— Cumulative Quarterly Data Billion $ Billion $ 1.0 1.0 BALANCE ON OFFICIAL RESERVE TRANSACTIONS BASIS BALANCE ON LIQUIDITY BASIS CHANGE IN U.S. OFFICIAL RESERVE ASSETS (Gold, Convertible Currencies, and IMF Gold Tranche) (decrease-) , . CHANGE IN U.S. GOLD HOLDINGS (decrease—) -.5. -1.0 1967 1967 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 - 3.0 -3.5 -3.5 -4.0 Mar, June Sept. Seasonally Adjusted U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economic 18 Dec. Mar. June Seasonally Adjusted Sept. Mar, June Sept. Dec. Mar. June Sept. -4.0 Dec. June 1968 reported by U.S. official agencies and U.S. banks. Major developments A. Changes in official reserve assets and in liquid liabilities. (1) Official reserves declined about $900 million. This change consisted of a $1,360 million drop in official gold holdings, a $400 million rise in holdings of convertible currencies, and a $60 million increase in the U.S. gold tranche position in the IMF. Most of the gold sales were made to help preserve the officially established price of gold by meeting the demand on principal foreign gold markets. The large losses of reserves by the United States and other countries participating in the London gold pool operations resulted in the March 17 agreement among the financial authorities of these countries'"that officially-held gold should be used only to effect transfers among monetary authorities/7 that it no longer be supplied to the London or any other gold market, and that the price of gold used in transfers among monetary authorities and in the valuation of official reserves remain unchanged, but that the price of gold traded by others be free to reflect market conditions. (2) Liquid liabilities to foreign residents declined $680 million in the first quarter. This decline was the net result of a $1,360 million drop in liquid assets held in the United States by foreign official agencies and a rise of about $680 million in those held by foreign banks, other private foreign residents, and international organizations. U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies, as reported by U.S. banks, do not necessarily reflect the size of foreign official dollar reserves. Foreign official dollar reserves generally include time deposits or time deposit certificates and nonmarketable, nonconvertible Government obligations, which are excluded from U.S. liquid liabilities. Furthermore, foreign official reserves also include dollar deposits held in foreign branches of U.S. banks and other private foreign banks. These deposits are likely to be reflected in liabilities of U.S. banks to foreign private accounts. There is considerable SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS evidence that the first quarter decline in foreign official dollar holdings was less than the figures reported by U.S. banks indicate; this would suggest that foreign official dollar holdings were shifted from banks located in the United States to banks located abroad. Such shifts may have been made to prevent or at least to dampen the rise in interest rates in the Eurodollar market by replenishing the supply of dollars that was reduced by foreign private purchases of gold. Shifts by foreign official organizations in their dollar deposits may have been a major factor in the first quarter increase in U.S. liquid liabilities attributed to foreign private accounts. In addition, large scale but short-lived speculation against the Canadian dollar may have contributed to a reduction in foreign official dollar holdings and an increase in foreign private holdings. Nevertheless, the first quarter rise in liquid liabilities to foreign private residents was considerably less, after sea- 19 sonal adjustment, than in either of the two preceding quarters. The very large increases in that period were probably associated with the exchange crisis of the British pound, which contributed to, and was intensified by, the shift of foreign-held funds from sterling into dollar assets. B. Major changes in other transactions. (1) Nonmilitary merchandise exports, seasonally adjusted, increased about $450 million from the last quarter of 1967, the first major rise in a year. Seasonally adjusted merchandise imports advanced $680 million. This rise continued the sharp upward movement of the-preceding quarter, which followed about a year of slight decline. The balance on nonmilitary merchandise trade decreased about $230 million from the preceding quarter to less than $100 million. This compares with a quarterly average nonmilitary merchandise balance of over $1 billion in the first three quarters of last year. Strikes affecting New York port oper- Table A.—Balances of Major Transactions [Millions of dollars] 1967 IV 1966 1968 I Change, 1966-67 1967 Change, IV-19671-1968 Seasonally adjusted Balance on goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants 4,768 -312 -474 848 374 319 -301 -781 1,284 84 -315 -802 1,111 -235 -14 -21 -173 Private remittances, net -835 -648 U.S. Government pensions and other transfers -441 -367 Private U.S., and foreign capital other than liquid funds, net J -2, 989 -3,487 Corporate capital (assets and liabilities) _ -2, 921 -2, 561 Security transactions, excluding special transactions (assets and liabilities) -393 -321 Claims and liabilities reported by U.S. banks -488 245 Claims, net of liabilities, reported by brokerage concerns -45 8 -187 -167 -74 -96 -960 -498 360 -1, 107 -171 -94 386 113 -8 2 1,346 1,220 -72 -733 -53 -151 364 60 -254 290 90 Government grants and capital, net _ . __ Grants (excluding military) and capital outflows Scheduled loan repayments Liabilities other than marketable or convertible securities 2 -170 -1,005 -1, 134 -515 -1, 266 -1, 510 172 305 258 3 173 71 -129 -244 47 68 -322 -114 Balance on nonmilitary merchandise trade Balance on travel. Balance on military transactions Balance on investment income Errors and omissions. Special financial transactions: Investment by foreign official agencies in 2long-term time deposits or certificates of deposit in U.S. banks _ Investment by international and regional organizations in longterm time deposits or certificates of deposit and U.S. Government agency bonds _ ., Nonscheduled loan repayments by foreign governments of U.S. Government credits Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by United Kingdom (Government and private). _ .. .__ Other transactions listed in table B 5,080 3,635 3,477 -lr;067 -1, 549 -2, 906 -3, 100 4,566 4,178 -3, 793 -3, 963 -4. 676 -5, 191 975 803 253 80 -210 -532 793 1,040 -158 -482 -194 388 247 103 74 -30 -34 -148 160 265 19 -87 440 299 -141 429 6 -423 (*) 42 -101 12 -453 30 -352 18 -507 (2) -35 Total of above transactions equals balance measured on liquidity basis -1,357 -3,571 -2,214 -1,742 -606 105 -106 42 507 -35 1,136 *Less than $500,000. 1. Corporate capital, see table E; security transactions, see tables 1 and 2, lines 34-36, 52, less new issues by U.S. Corporations included in corporate capital and less transactions shown in table B; claims and liabilities reported by U.S. banks, see tables 1 and 2, lines 37, 38, 53, less transactions shown in table B; claims and liabilities reported by brokerage firms, see tables 1 and 2, parts of lines 40 and 55. 2. Certain foreign official investments in nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term U.S. Government securities are included in special financial transactions and therefore omitted from Government liabilities. 20 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS ations and the production of copper, together with strike-hedge buying of steel, retarded the rise in exports and contributed to the increase in imports. These developments may have reduced the trade balance between $400 million and $450 million. (2) The balance on other transactions in goods and services, after seasonal adjustment, declined about $240 million from the preceding quarter. This deterioration, much of which was in in vestment incomes, resulted from a $75 million decrease in receipts and a $165 million increase in payments. Receipts on investment incomes dropped about $120 million and payments rose $50 million. Income receipts on direct investments were down about $185 million, but this decline was partly offset by a major increase in interest receipts on Government assets, Higher interest rates in the United States and on the Euro-dollar market raised payments on short-term liabilities more than receipts on short-term claims, since the former are about three times as large as the latter. Net payments also in- creased on transportation, travel, and militarv transactions. The seasonally adjusted balance on all transactions in goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants, dropped to $375 million from about $850 million in the preceding quarter. In the first three quarters of 1967, this balance averaged about $1.3 billion. Part of the decline of nearly $1 billion can be attributed to some of the temporary developments suggested above, such as strikes and strike anticipations, which had an adverse effect on the trade balance in the first quarter of this year. However, the balance in the second and third quarters of last year was also adversely affected by temporary developments, such as the large travel expenditures in Canada, which were only partly offset by higher net receipts from trade and investment incomes resulting from the conflict in the Middle East. (3) The decline of about $475 million in the balance on goods and services from the fourth quarter of 1967 to the first quarter 1968 was more than offset CHART 12 Balances on Goods and Services and on Capital Transactions Billion $ Billion $ 0 3.5 5 3.0 2.5 Net Exports of Goods and Services (left scale) - 2.0 - * --1.5 - -2.0 - -2.5 .5 - Net Capital Movement* (Outflow—) (right scale) 3.0 I 1960 I 1961 1962 1963 -1 1964 1965 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted * Exclude nonscheduled repayments of Government credits and long-term liabilities of U.S. banks. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 1966 1967 1968 3.5' Jtlne 1968 by an improvement in private capital transactions. The net outflow of capital resulting from changes in assets and liabilities of U.S. corporations declined about $1.1 billion, from $1.2 billion to about $100 million (table E); the net inflow resulting from the repatriation of foreign assets reported by U.S. banks increased about $270 million, and the net inflow from foreign direct investments in the United States rose about $120 million. These favorable changes were to a minor extent offset by a $160 million shift from capital inflows to outflows through private security transactions and through changes in assets and liabilities hdd by brokerage concerns. (4) Government nonmilitery grants and capital transactions resulted in a $130 million increase in net debits. The capital transactions include changes in Government claims, other than those resulting from nonscheduled repayments of $40 million mainly on ExportImport bank loans, and changes in Government liabilities, other than those listed among special financial transactions in table B or included among liquid liabilities. (5) Net foreign investments by foreign official agencies and international organizations in time deposits or certificates of deposit with an original maturity of 1 year or more and in nonconyertible, nonmarketable, medium-term Government securities included in table B amounted to nearly $180 million, about the same as in the preceding quarter but nearly $200 million less than in the first quarter of 1967. These investments do not affect the balance measured on the official reserve transactions basis, but they improve the balance measured on the liquidity basis. Some of these investments approach in liquidity those classified as liquid liabilities. (6) A major part of the improvement in the balance in the first quarter was the absence of liquidations of U.S. securities by the British Government. These liquidations had amounted to more than $500 million and had been a major factor in the adverse balance in the last quarter of 1967. (7) Net payments on unrecorded transactions were about $150 million, June 1968 after seasonal adjustment, as compared with $35 million in the preceding quarter. Although net payments increased, they were not significantly higher than the quarterly average in 1967, Apparently, the large disturbances in international financial markets during the 6-month period from October 1967 to March 1968—which included the devaluation of the British pound in November and the change of policy in midUM&rch regarding the official support of the gold price on private market^—di<i not lead to major capital outflows through transactions that are not covered by the statistical reporting system for international capital movements. Special transactions SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS program. Because capital transfers may be maintained at the first quarter level of about $400 million, the $350 million decline is not included in the $500 million total for all special transactions. In contrast, these special developments adversely affected the liquidity balance: (1) The $400 million to $450 million reduction in the trade balance resulting from actual and anticipated strikes. (2) The $35 million sale of World Bank bonds by a foreign government. Goods and Services The balance on goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants, in the first quarter of 1968 was $375 million after seasonal adjustment, about $475 million less than in the preceding quarter. This decline followed one of approximately equal size in the fourth quarter of 1967; in that period, the balance dropped to $850 million, after having remained almost stable at 21 an average of about $1,300 million in the first three quarters of 1967. About half of the deterioration in the first quarter of 1968 was due to adverse movements in nonmilitary merchandise trade, and another third to changes in investment incomes. The merchandise trade surplus was only $85 million in January-March of this year and $320 million in the fourth quarter, as compared with an average of about $1,050 million in the preceding quarters of 1967. merchandise exports Nonmilitary merchandise exports, seasonally adjusted, rose $450 million to reach $7,925 million in the first quarter. Exports declined during most of last year and by the fourth quarter were $180 million below . the first quarter 1967 level. The latest quarterly rise may have been dampened by as much as $150 million because of the New York dockworkers' strike in late March. npnrepetitive transactions and financial transactions improved the balance measured on the liquidity baste by about $500 million and the balance measured on the official reserve transactions b&sis by about $300 million. Table B.—Changes in Near-Liquid Liabilities, Nonscheduled Repayinents by Foreign Governments of U.S. Credits, and Other Special Financial Transactions by \3,,§, and The following transactions improved Foreign Official and International Agencies the liquidity balance: [Millions of (lollars] (1) A $365 million liquidation of Effect on balance measured on— bank-reported assets. (2) A liquidation by U.S. nonfinancial Lines in tables 1, 2, and 8 in which Official reserve transactions basis Liquidity basis transactions are included are indicorporations of about $170 million in cated in ( ) 1968 1967 1968 1967 claims (other than those representing 1965 1966 1967 1965 1966 1967 the temporary investment of the proI II III IV I I II III IV I ceeds from issues of bonds to finance foreign investments) on foreign banks Investment by foreign official agencies in long-term time deposits or certifiand other un&Siliated foreign residents. cates of deposit in U.S. banks (53, -38 793 1,040 304 587 -12 160 265 57) l (3) Beceipts of about $210 million Investment by international and regional organizations: from a new stock issue by a U.S. subIn long-term time deposits or sidiary of a foreign corporation. certificates of deposit in U.S. banks (53) 205 196 178 70 25 S3 3Q -49 (4) Net receipts of $180 million from In U.S. Government agency bonds (52) 15 244 121 -6 71 67 -11 -38 foreign official and international investrepayments by foreign ments in medium-^term time deposits Nonscheduled governments of U.S. Government 5, (*) 42 credits (45) 221 429 5 (*) 42 221 429 6 6 (*) (*) and special Government bonds (exclude Nonscheduled repayments by Canaing the quarterly purchase by Germany). dian Government of U.S. private 30 30 30 credits (35) 139 30 139 (5) Receipts of about $40 million Canadian Government purchases of through nonscheduled debt repayments. -35 23 23 IBRD bonds from U.S. owners (36) . 35 (6) A $350 million decline from the Postponement of new issues of Canadian securities (34) , 150 -150 150 -150 preceding quarter in capital transfers Liquidation of U.S. securities other to foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations, than Treasury issues by United Kingdom (Government and prinet of funds that had been borrowed vate) (52)_ . .. -520 -101 -453 -28 71 10 -507 (2) -520 -101 -453 -28 71 10 -507 (?) abroad through bond issues. The decline Deferral of service on United Kingdom -138 loan (13 and 44) -138 probably reflects the restrictions on such transfers imposed by the new *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. Includes also certain foreign official investments in nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term U.S. Government mandatory program. Further declines securities. 2. Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by the United Kingdom Government was completed in the of this size cannot be expected under the fourth quarter 1967. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 22 About three-fourths of the first quarter export rise reflected increases in agricultural goods, aircraft, and automotive equipment shipped to Canada. Agricultural exports in the first quarter recovered from a fairly steady decline during 1967, but the $140 million rise was largely in commodities financed by the U.S. Government under farm product disposal programs. Exports of aircraft and parts, which began to rise in the fourth quarter, advanced another $125 million in the first quarter to $585 million. Exports of jet aircraft probably exceeded the average quarterly rate of deliveries scheduled for the current year. Some of the aircraft were financed through long term credits extended by the Export-Import Bank and private lending agencies. Automotive exports to Canada, mainly under the automotive trade agreement, increased $70 million. Exports of all other nonagricultural commodities combined recovered from the low fourth quarter, but were only slightly higher than in the first quarter of 1967, even after allowance is made Table C.-—U.S. Noiimilitary Exports1: Total, Agricultural, and Nonagricultural [Millions of dollars] 1966 1966 1967 I II 1967 III i IV II 1968 III IV IP Seasonally Adjusted ALL COMMODITIES GLOBAL, all countries . Developed, countries, total Developing countries, total 29, 176 19, 612 9,564 30,468 20, 709 9,759 7,188 4,852 2, 336 7,179 4,878 2,301 7,369 4,963 2,406 7,440 7,661 4,921 5,085 2,519 2,576 7,703 5,235 2,468 7,626 5,227 2,399 7,478 5,162 2,316 7,924 5,341 2,583 Western Europe, total. __. United Kingdom Other Western Europe __ 9,579 1,756 7,823 9,667 1,864 7,803 2,498 463 2,035 2,388 438 1,950 2,415 443 1,972 2,283 415 1,868 2,336 438 1,898 2,467 497 1,970 2,460 500 1,960 2,408 436 1, 972 2,376 445 1,931 Eastern Europe (Soviet-bloc) Canada _ _ __ Latin American Republics 200 6,552 4,180 199 7,095 4,074 57 1,562 1,044 46 1,627 1,018 36 1,652 1,062 61 1,705 1,056 71 1,791 1,057 46 1,766 1,021 38 1,766 1,029 44 1,770 969 56 1,941 1,071 Japan _ _ __ _ Australia, New Zealand & So. Africa. _ All other countries 2,340 1,141 5,184 2,673 1,274 5,486 517 275 1,235 591 272 1,237 604 292 1,308 631 302 1,402 620 338 1,448 685 317 1,401 695 306 1,332 671 313 1,303 687 337 1,456 AGRICULTURAL GLOBAL, all countries Developed countries, total Developing countries, total 6,964 4,479 2,485 6,453 3,976 2,477 1,700 1,106 594 1,713 1,148 565 1,816 1,175 641 1,735 1,061 674 1,648 978 670 1,658 1,021 637 1,610 999 611 1,537 978 559 1,679 956 723 Western Europe, total United Kingdom Other Western Europe 2,874 497 2,377 2,511 438 2,073 752 132 620 709 116 593 741 124 617 674 124 550 620 111 509 636 119 517 629 112 517 624 100 524 579 101 478 136 551 490 109 527 486 43 146 120 30 155 114 21 135 126 42 118 126 50 136 135 27 129 110 14 130 132 18 132 111 33 134 115 Japan _ 951 Australia, New Zealand & So. Africa. . 103 All other countries 1,859 869 69 1,882 181 27 431 261 23 421 275 24 494 240 29 506 200 22 485 237 19 500 228 12 465 206 16 430 225 18 575 Eastern Europe (Soviet-bloc). Canada Latin American Republics _ NONAGRICULTURAL GLOBAL, all countries _ _ Developed countries, total Developing countries, total 22,212 15, 133 7,079 24,015 16, 733 7,282 5,488 3,746 1,742 5,466 3,730 1,736 5,553 3,788 1,765 5,705 3,860 1,845 6,013 4,107 1,906 6,045 4,214 1,831 6,016 4, 228 1,788 5,941 4,184 1,757 6,245 4,385 1,860 Western Europe, total _ United Kingdom Other Western Europe 6, 705 1,259 5,446 7,156 1,426 5,730 1,746 331 1,415 1,679 322 1,357 1,674 319 1,355 1,609 291 1, 318 1,716 327 1,389 1,831 378 1, 453 1,831 388 1,443 1,784 336 1,448 1,797 344 1,453 Eastern Europe (Soviet-bloc).— Canada _ Latin American Republics . . 64 6,001 3,690 90 6,568 3,588 14 1,416 924 16 1,472 904 15 1,517 936 19 1,587 930 21 1,655 922 19 1,637 911 24 1,636 897 26 1,638 858 23 1,807 956 Japan_ _ 1,389 Australia, New Zealand & So. Africa. . 1,038 All other countries 3,325 1,804 1,205 3,604 336 248 804 330 249 816 329 268 814 391 273 896 420 316 963 448 298 901 467 294 867 465 297 873 462 319 881 1. Balance of payments basis. * Preliminary NOTE: Seasonally adjusted quarterly data may not add to unadjusted yearly total. June 1968 for the effects of the dockworkers' strike. A comparison of January-April data for 1967 and 1968 eliminates the effect of the New York dock strike and indicates that substantial increases in chemicals, some types of industrial and business machines, and lumber were largely offset by declines in nonferrous metals, construction machinery, steel, and locomotives. AID-financed shipments were unusually high in the first quarter of 1967 and included large transfers of steel and locomotives. Among the major industrial countries, only Canada accounted for a significant increase in nonagricultural exports (exclusive, of aircraft and automotive equipment). Shipments to Japan, the United Kingdom, and other Western European countries were close to or even below fourth quarter 1967 levels. Shipments to Latin America rose almost 10 percent in the first quarter, but those to other lessdeveloped countries did not change. The unsatisfactory performance of U.S. exports since mid-1967 is apparent when percentage changes in nonagricultural exports (exclusive of aircraft, automotive equipment to Canada, and adverse effects of strikes) are compared with percentage changes in production of foreign industrial countries (chart 13). Through the first half of 1967, U.S. exports generally changed (from the corresponding period in the preceding year) at about the same rate as the value of foreign industrial production. However, from the second half of 1966 to the second half of 1967, exports rose only 3 percent while foreign industrial production increased 6 percent; from the first quarter 1967 to the first quarter of this year, exports rose only 2 percent while foreign industrial production expanded 8.5 percent. The slowdown in export growth may be attributed to several factors: (1) A rise in U.S. exports of capital equipment may have been delayed because the rate of European capacity utilization is still relatively low. The need for an expansion of industrial capacity has not yet become pressing, although European industrial production started to expand again toward the end of 1967. June 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 23 (2) The U.S. competitive position vis-a-vis foreign industrial countries may have deteriorated because of a faster rise in costs of production in the U.S. than abroad and because of improvements in technological capabilities of foreign producers. (3) The rapid increase in domestic demand may have reduced incentives to expand exports. (4) Some export sales may have been delayed pending the Kennedy Round tariff cuts. These reductions are scheduled to become effective on July 1; during the early months of the year, proposals to move that date forward were considered. (5) Reduced private U.S. direct investment under the past voluntary and present mandatory programs may have had some adverse effects on sales of U.S. goods abroad. some months before they return to of capacity utilization in manufacturing normal. industries was 90 percent, the highest After imports are adjusted for special level since 1955, and bottlenecks factors, such as those indicated above, emerged in several industries. At that there appears to have been a relatively time, imports (after similar adjustclose relationship between percentage ments) rose about 15 percent. In late changes in import values and in GNP. 1967 and early 1968, on the other hand, As the chart indicates, however, the manufacturing capacity utilization had percentage increases over the cor- dropped to the much lower rate of 84 responding period in the preceding year percent, about the same as at the end have been more pronounced in imports of 1963. than in GNP when GNP has increased Irnports of building materials rose more than 5 to 6 percent. Below this $40 million or 20 percent from the rate, imports have risen relatively less fourth quarter. This rise reflected the than GNP; when GNP has increased sharp increase in domestic building acless than about 4 percent, imports have tivity during 1967 and the continued declined. high level in the first quarter of this In the first quarter of 1968, GNP in- year. Imports of machinery rose $60 creased 8 percent from the first quarter million or 11 percent, imports of auto1967, and imports rose 11 percent motive equipment produced in Europe (after adjustment for effects of strikes and Japan about $60 million or over 20 and of imports of Canadian automotive percent, and those of nondurable conequipment). This relationship was sumer goods about $100 million or Merchandise imports about the same as in most other recent nearly 25 percent. Table D shows a Merchandise imports, after seasonal periods when GNP rose at this rate selection of commodity groups whose adjustment, rose $680 million to $7,840 (chart 14). The exception was in the imports have risen more than average million in the first quarter. This increase second half of 1966, when the U.S. rate over the last year. compares with the $620 million rise in the fourth quarter of last year, when imports resumed an upward movement CHART 13 after having declined slightly during earlier quarters of 1967. The brief Percent Change in U.S. Nonagricultural Exports vs. Percent Change in strike by New York dockworkers in Value of Industrial Production in Major Foreign Industrial Countries late March 1968 apparently reduced Percent imports only a small amount. 20 Although a large part of the first quarter rise in imports reflected the U.S. Nonagricultural Exports1 rapid increase in U.S. demand, nearly half of the advance may be attributed to other factors. Imports of automobiles from Canada under the U.S.-Canadian automotive trade agreement rose nearly $100 million. Imports of copper and other nonferrous metals increased $225 million and imports of steel rose $70 million. Most of those increases—perhaps close to $200 million—could be -10 attributed to the 9-month domestic copper strike, which did not end until the latter part of March, and to strikehedge buying of foreign steel. The un- -20 . I 1 I , I , I , I , I , I 1 I 1958 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 settled conditions in copper and steel Half Years had already led to increased imports in Percent Change From Corresponding Period 1 Year Earlier the fourth quarter so that the total of U.S. nonagricultural exports adjusted to exclude automotive shipments to Canada, aircraft, and temporary effects of U.S. strikes. such extraordinary imports in the first Changes in industrial production times wholesale prices in Canada, Japan, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, and the quarter may have been $250 million Netherlands, weighted by percentage share of these countries in U.S. exports. to $300 million. Imports of copper con- *First quarter 1968 compared with first quarter 1967. tinued to rise in April, and it may be 1 2 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics I 1 67 68* SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 24 Table D.—Selected Import Categories With. More Than Average Rates of Increase Income on investment Income on U.S. direct investment abroad declined about $185 million, after seasonal adjustment, from an unusually high fourth quarter. In both the third and fourth quarters, incomes had reflected higher oil profits resulting from the Suez crisis. In the fourth quarter, about $130 million in special dividends, representing distributions of earnings in prior years, were reported in the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community. Despite the decline from the fourth quarter, incomes were about $90 million or 9 percent higher than a year earlier. About $35 million of this rise was from Canada, about $20 million from the Latin America Republics and the other Western Hemisphere countries, and about $30 million from Asia and Africa (mostly the oil-producing countries). Incomes from Europe were about the same as a year ago. Other private investment incomes rose nearly $20 million from the fourth quarter, mainly as a result of higher interest rates Value in Jan.-April, 1968 (millions of dollars) Description Fruits, nuts, and preparationsWhiskey and alcoholic beverages Manmade yarns and filaments. Building materials, excl. metals Iron and steel mill products. _ _ Aluminum Copper . Tires and tubes. . Electrical machinery .. Construction and specialized industry machinery Other nonelectrical machinery, excl. machine tools and metalworking machinery Civilian aircraft Passenger cars, excl. imports from Canada Automotive parts and engines, excl. imports from Canada Consumer textile products, excl. rugs Leather goods _ Other nondurable consumer goods . Durable consumer goods . Gem diamonds, uncut or unset Percent increase, Jan.-April, 1968 from Jan.-April, 1967 148.6 18.9 165 5 49.7 20 9 82.1 295 9 594.4 33 3 41.0 128 8 416.0 41.8 218.6 46 5 152 4 101.9 20.8 141.2 20.0 154.2 35 2 21.0 88 2 451.1 46.7 56.3 40.4 232 5 19 4 113.4 50.4 263.2 725. 2 45.2 10.5 143 9 23 3 charged on short-term claims on foreigners. Income on U.S. Government assets CHART 14 Percent Change in Imports vs. Percent Change in GNP Percent -10 , 1958 I I 59 I . I 60 I 61 I I 62 I I 63 I I 64 I I 65 Half Years Percent Change From Corresponding Period 1 Year Earlier 1 U,S, imports adjusted to exclude automotive shipments from Canada and temporary effects of U.S. strikes. *First quarter 1968 compared with first quarter 1967. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics I I I I 66 67 68 : June 1968 abroad rose about $45 million or nearly 30 percent, seasonally adjusted. A large part of the rise represented interest on foreign exchange holdings, which form a part of the official reserve assets. Income paid on U.S. liabilities to foreigners rose about $50 million in the first quarter. The higher figure reflected mainly increased interest rates on deposits and other short-term liabilities. Government Grants and Capital Transactions U.S. Government nonmilitary grants and capital transfers, after seasonal adjustment, rose $245 million to reach $1,510 million in the first quarter. Before seasonal adjustment, the increase was $165 million, of which $90 million was under the farm products disposal program and $60 million in Export-Import Bank loans, which have risen to over $400 million. Such loans included about $100 million to finance exports of commercial jet aircraft and about $100 million to finance exports of military equipment. Grants and credits under the Foreign Assistance Act remained about the same as in the preceding three quarters. Of total grants and capital transfers of $1,450 million (before seasonal adjustment), about $150 million was transferred to foreign countries and international organizations in cash; the remainder was transferred mainly in the form of goods and services, and a small part was used to pay off earlier credits. The relatively large increase in scheduled loan repayments included a major collection on a loan to a Canadian enterprise and the refinancing of overdue principal collections from one of the less developed countries in the Eastern Hemisphere. U.S. Government liabilities associated with military sales contracts decreased slightly in the first quarter. Cash collections from foreign governments and from credit disbursements for military sales were $310 million and were largely offset by transfers of goods and services. Foreign holdings of nonmarketable and nonconvertible medium-term U.S. Government securities not associated with specific transactions increased June 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 25 Capital outflows to other countries in U.S. oil companies to Libya in the first quarter. Another $90 million was the Eastern Hemisphere, mainly the paid early in the second quarter. In developed countries and the oil-produc1967, such tax payments amounted to ing countries (excluding the Libyan tax $300 million, all of which was trans- payments) dropped from about $170 ferred in the first quarter, but in pre- million to about $90 million. In conceding years, such payments occurred trast, investments in Latin America and the Caribbean remained unchanged, but in the second quarter. Since details by area are not season- a $60 million increase was reported for ally adjusted, the effects of recent de- investments in international shipping Private Capital Transactions velopments, including the imposition corporations organized in "flag of conAs indicated earlier, private capital of mandatory controls on capital out- venience" countries. Investments in transactions in the first quarter were flows for direct investments and eco- Canada declined from $64 million to dominated by large changes that not nomic and financial developments in the $14 million. However, on March 7 it only offset the unfavorable develop- United States and abroad, can be was announced that Canada is exempt ments affecting transactions in goods judged only by comparing the first from the restrictions in capital outflows and services but also led to a con- quarter 1968 data with those for the imposed by the program. siderable improvement in the overall corresponding period last year. balance. Omitting the special financial Capital outflows to continental west- Funds obtained abroad transactions enumerated in table B ern Europe, which are most restricted and changes in liquid liabilities to all under the mandatory program, deNew issues of securities sold abroad foreign residents, capital transactions clined from about $270 million in the by U.S. corporations through specially shifted by about $1.3 billion, from first quarter of 1967 to about $250 organized subsidiaries incorporated in net debits of about $940 million in million in the first quarter of this year. the United States or by the U.S. parent the fourth quarter of 1967 to net Direct investment transactions with companies themselves amounted to credits of about $390 million in the the United Kingdom in these periods over $500 million (table E). This comfirst quarter of this year. The net shifted from a $40 million outflow to a. pares with a quarterly average of about credit balance must be considered $15 million inflow. $100 million in 1967. The sharp first exceptional, however, since it cannot These figures include the use of funds quarter rise was induced by the new be expected to endure over a longer that had been borrowed abroad through restrictions on capital outflows. Most of period. the issue of bonds and other long term these issues are denominated in U.S. obligations. The geographic distribution dollars, and most of the bonds issued in Direct investments abroad of the use of these funds is not available, the first quarter are convertible into but assuming that all of those borrowed stocks of the parent companies. Changes in foreign assets and liabilNew issues slackened somewhat in in Europe were used there, the net ities of U.S. nonfinancial corporations outflow to Europe in the first quarter of March, when the disturbances in the resulted in net capital outflows of the international financial markets were this year would have been about $20 about $100 million in the first quarter at a peak, but sales in April and May million, as compared with about $130 of 1968 as compared with $1,200 million in the first quarter of last year. were at an even higher rate than in the million in the preceding quarter (table E). The very large decline reflects exceptionally high outflows in the latter Liabilities of U.S. Corporations (excluding banking and period. However the first quarter 1968 Table E.—Foreign Assets and brokerage claims and liabilities) outflow was also significantly less than [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] the average of $530 million in the first three quarters of 1967. 1968 1967 Credits (+); debits (-) 1966 Outflows of U.S. capital for direct I Year IV I II III investments abroad—after adjustment for seasonal variations—amounted to Direct investments • -468 -815 -3, 623 -3, 020 -651 -902 -653 about $470 million, approximately $350 Other corporate claims: million less than in the fourth quarter 42 Long-term —112 —170 -93 42 —289 —68 -265 -441 Short-term * 25 -325 -44 145 —315 of last year and nearly $300 million less than the quarterly average in 1967. Corporate liabilities: 513 New issues of securities 117 594 92 99 138 446 Before seasonal adjustment, the first Other corporate liabilities: quarter outflow was just over $700 125 3 Long-term -24 180 125 -15 89 -59 18 Short-term 1 .. 45 279 59 156 278 million. -112 —3, 007 —556 -1,211 -2,811 —489 -556 The seasonal adjustment reflects pri- Total marily a $260 million tax payment by 1. Excludes claims and liabilities reported by U.S. brokers. $273 million. Included were a German purchase of a $125 million note, the third quarterly installment under the military expenditure offset agreement; a purchase of $50 million of ExportImport Bank portfolio participation certificates; and net purchases of $100 million of U.S. obligations by Canada. 306-294 O - 68 - 4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 26 first quarter. Even though total sales of securities by U.S. corporations in the Euro-bond markets have been five times as high in the first quarter of this year as the quarterly average of last year, the cost of borrowing has declined. In 1967, the yield on the offering price was between 6.1 and 7 percent, on straight debt bonds issued by U.S. corporations and between 4.6 and 5.75 percent on convertible securities. In the first half of 1968, the yield on the offering price of straight debt issues rose as high as 7.5 percent, but that on convertible bonds fluctuated around 5 percent for most issues and only in exceptional cases moved up as high as 5.5 percent. Despite the increase in the yield on straight debt issues, the shift from predominantly straight debt issues in 1967 to predominantly convertible issues in 1968 reduced the average interest cost to the borrower. The decline in the cost of borrowing abroad relative to the cost of raising capital in the United States might have increased the use of foreign funds by U.S. corporations for foreign investments even if the use of U.S. funds for such investments had not been restricted by the recent regulation. The sharp increase in new security issues in the European financial market has been facilitated by the rapid increase in the size of that market. In 1964, total sales of securities on the international capital market in Europe were just under $1 billion. By 1967, they had risen to about $2.2 billion, and in the first quarter of this year, to over $800 million, or an annual rate of $3.3 billion. The fast expansion of the Euro-bond market may be attributed partly to restrictions on capital outflows from the United States, beginning with the Interest Equalization Tax imposed in 1963. It also reflects the activities of U.S. investment banks, which helped in the development of an international capital market abroad. Furthermore, with business activity in Europe in 1967 relatively slack, European domestic demand for capital may not have absorbed all of the available savings. This year, the supply of capital was also increased by deliberate policies of foreign governments and central banks designed to stimulate a more rapid rate of growth. However, some of the funds that are invested in the securities issued on the Euro-bond market may originate outside of Europe. Some of these funds may come directly or indirectly from the United States, particularly if foreign residents sell some of their holdings of U.S. securities to U.S. residents in order to purchase the new convertible bonds. To some extent, purchases of these securities may take the place of purchases of U.S. stocks in the U.S. market. In addition to the $500 million of Table F.—Sources and Uses of Funds Obtained Abroad by U.S. Corporations Through the Issue of New Securities to Finance Direct Investments Abroad 1 [Millions of dollars] Tables !»2, and 8. Line Credits (+); debits (-) 1967 1965 1966 1968 1967 III II I IV I June 1968 foreign funds obtained through bond issues, U.S. corporations obtained about $125 million through loans with a maturity of 1 year or more, about the same amount as in the first quarter of 1967. The funds transferred to U.S. corporations in exchange for the newly issued bonds or through loans are either invested in the foreign affiliates of these corporations or, pending such investments, in foreign bank deposits. These operations merely transfer dollar or foreign currency funds among foreign residents (including the foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations or of U.S. banks). However, the transfer of such funds to the foreign affiliates reduces the outflow of capital from the United States and thus reduces the increase in foreign dollar holdings. To that extent, the the U.S. balance of payments is more favorable than it would have been if such capital had not been obtained abroad. In the first quarter, the transfer to foreign affiliates of funds that had been borrowed abroad through bond issues in that and earlier periods amounted to about $90 million, and about $395 million was added to U.S. holdings of foreign bank balances or other short-term assets. Another $30 million was used to pay off short-term liabilities to foreigners (table F). Total short-term assets reported by nonfinancial corporations increased about $265 million in the first quarter. Thus, about $130 million of such assets were liquidated. This may have been done in response to the requirements under the new mandatory program that short-term financial assets held abroad by nonfinancial U.S. corporations should not exceed the average held abroad during 1965 and 1966. In addition, U.S. corporations liquidated about $40 million of their long-term foreign claims. Sources of funds: 52 Transactions in TJ.S. Securities other than Treasury issues. _ 191 594 446 92 99 138 117 513 -52 -445 -278 -77 -61 -59 -81 -88 -139 -143 -96 -15 -4 -60 -17 -394 -34 -19 -19 -31 Uses of funds: 33 40 (2) 59 Direct investments Short-term claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks _ Other payments to foreign residents Foreign deposits and money market paper held in the United States -72 -6 1. Excludes securities issued by subsidiaries incorporated abroad and also excludes funds obtained abroad by U. S. corporations through bank loans and other credits. 2. Mainly repayments of liabilities (lines 54 and 55). Direct investments States in the United Foreign direct investments in the United States included purchases by a foreign company of $210 million in stocks newly issued by its U.S. subsidiary. This inflow of funds must, however, be considered a special transaction June 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 27 rather than a measure of the trend in foreign direct investments here. Nevertheless, revised figures for 1967 and earlier years indicate that such investments here are increasing. in bonds from a financing subsidiary of U.S. stocks declined from $155 milof a U.S. corporation (organized in the lion in January to $80 million in Caribbean area) for resale in other February and $45 million in March. countries, mainly in Europe. Other net Although the decline in foreign purpurchases of foreign securities were chases of U.S. securities may have been mainly from Canada and the United influenced by the improvement in the Banking transactions Kingdom. business outlook abroad, it may also Although purchases of outstanding reflect a partial offset to the sharp rise U.S. banks reported net capital insecurities originally issued by other in foreign purchases of newly issued flows of $365 million (after seasonal advanced countries are subject to the U.S. bonds The foreign demand for all adjustment) resulting from a reduction Interest Equalization Tax, the balance U.S. securities, both outstanding and in foreign assets held for themselves and of transactions in such securities newly issued (excluding the special for domestic customers. About half of changed around the middle of last year transactions with the United Kingdom the reduction was in outstanding long from net liquidations and capital inflows and with international organizations), term bank loans. In the preceding quarter, banks reported net capital inflows to net purchases and capital outflows. shows steadily rising amounts of net of $100 million, and for 1967 as a whole, Outflows continued in the first quarter. foreign purchases—from about $170 Net transactions in domestic securi- million in the first quarter of 1967 to net capital outflows of about $460 ties (other than those issued by U.S. $190 million in the second, $440 million million. Although the large increase in corporations to finance their foreign in the third, $550 million in the fourth, capital inflows reported by banks may investments and purchases and sales of and $730 million in the first quarter of be attributed partly to the guidelines foreign official and international agen- this year. established early this year under the cies, shown in table B) resulted in net intensified program to improve the capital inflows of $220 million (table balance of payments, it may also reflect Technical Note G). This was a large decline from net the tightening in the domestic credit inflows of $440 million in the last quarmarket. The balance of payments tables pubThe decline in bank-reported assets ter of 1967 and of $300 million in the lished in this issue have been revised to in Europe accounted for about $230 third quarter. Transactions in outstand- incorporate new information for 1960million of the $420 million total before ing bonds changed to net foreign sales 67. seasonal adjustment. In addition, there of about $60 million from net foreign Merchandise exports and imports was a decline of nearly $100 million in purchases of a nearly equal amount in (lines 3 and 15, tables 1, 2, and 8) have assets held in Canada and $130 million the previous quarter. Transactions in been adjusted to include the trade of the decline in assets held in Latin America. U.S. stocks continued to result in net U.S. Virgin Islands with the rest of the capital inflows, but the amounts world. The Virgin Islands are considered dropped from $380 million in the fourth part of the United States for balance-ofTransactions in securities quarter of last year to $280 million in payments purposes. These additions Net purchases of newly issued and the first quarter. Furthermore, within outstanding foreign securities amounted the first quarter, net foreign purchases (Text continued on page 52} to about $400 million, after seasonal adjustment, as compared with about $330 million in the preceding quarter. Purchases of newly issued securities were $380 million, of which $240 million other than Treasury Issues—Increase in foreign were sold by Canada, about $85 million Table G.—Transactions in U.S. Securities assets (+) by international organizations, and the [Millions of dollars] remainder mainly by less developed 1967 1968 countries. None of these security purTables 1, 2, and 8, Line 52 1966 1967 chases were subject to the Interest I III I II IV Equalization Tax. 34 Total _ 520 695 329 909 1016 133 Purchases of outstanding securities Issues of new securities sold abroad by U.S. corporations to included $35 million of IBKD bonds 138 513 finance direct investments abroad 99 117 594 446 92 sold by a foreign government to Investment by international and regional organizations in non-11 67 -38 guaranteed U.S. Government agency bonds ' . 244 121 -6 71 strengthen its foreign exchange reserves. Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by Other transactions in foreign securities 10 -101 -507 United Kingdom (Government and private) -28 71 -453 0) amounted to net purchases of $90 Other transactions _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 220 305 435 172 903 75 88 2 8 -59 Bonds 22 56 —48 88 million. The area breakdown shows net ( ) 279 379 Stocks 220 283 815 73 80 purchases of about $70 million in Latin 1. Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by United Kingdom Government was completed in fourth America. This figure includes purchases quarter 1967. 2. Excludes $210 million of stocks purchased by a foreign corporation from its U.S. subsidiary. This transaction is included by U.S. securities dealers of $50. million among foreign direct investments in the United States (tables 1, 2, and 8, line 51). 2 28 SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS June 1968 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars] Line Credits (+); debits (-) 1946 1 Exports of goods and services-.--- 2 ___ _ Excluding transfers under military grants . _ 1947 1949 1948 1953 1952 1951 1950 14 804 14 735 19 834 19 737 17 237 16*789 15 981 15 770 14 327 13, 807 20,183 18, 744 20,574 17, 992 21, 123 16, 947 11, 707 n ss 69 1 383 16, 015 13 193 n ss 448 1 317 12, 149 n ss 211 1 238 10, 117 n ss 520 1 033 14,123 n.s s. 1,439 1,556 13,319 n.s.s. 2,582 1, 488 12,281 192 4,176 1,198 419 126 387 132 473 129 429 152 550 130 471 206 574 128 491 173 1,294 190 109 1,492 192 198 1,419 205 204 1,442 216 252 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 1 Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 7 8 9 10 Travel __ Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services 271 64 407 131 364 77 371 70 334 83 422 100 392 100 364 132 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets _ U.S. Government assets 589 162 21 869 167 66 1 064 174 102 1 112 185 98 —6,991 -8,208 -10,349 —9, 621 —12, 028 -15,073 -15,766 -16,561 —5,073 -493 —459 -5, 979 -455 —583 —7,563 —799 —646 —6, 879 -621 —700 -9, 108 —576 -818 -11,202 -1,270 -974 -10,838 -2,054 -1, 115 -10,990 -2, 615 -1,081 —462 -190 -102 -573 —195 —178 -631 -219 —211 -700 —153 -235 -754 -153 -250 -757 -202 -254 -840 -221 -277 -929 -245 -240 —197 —15 -229 —16 —263 -17 -308 -25 -338 -31 -367 -47 -357 -64 -375 -86 7,813 7,744 11,626 11,529 6,888 6,440 6,360 6,149 2,299 1,779 5,110 3,671 4,808 2,226 4,562 386 —2.991 -2,922 -2,722 -2,625 -4,973 -4,525 -5,849 -5,638 -4,537 -4,017 -4,954 -3,515 -5,113 -2,531 -6,657 -2,481 -673 -69 —2, 274 25 -682 -97 -1, 897 -46 -697 -448 -3, 894 66 -532 -211 -4, 997 -109 -454 -520 -3,484 -79 -409 -1,439 -3, 035 -71 -443 —2, 582 -1,960 -128 -503 —4,176 -1,837 -141 511 -2,238 156 -305 -2,095 -1,265 -1,048 -1,160 -735 -270 138 223 14 _._ _ mports of goods and services _ _ 15 16 17 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military * Military expenditures Transportation 18 19 20 Travel - - Private payments for other services U S Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U S Government payments __ _ 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) _ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants 27 28 29 30 Private remittances __ Military grants of goods and services Oth er U S Government grants * U S Government pensions and other transfers __. - - --- n ss 97 1 738 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (line 23 and 25, or 24 and 26).s 4,822 8,904 1,915 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net ; increase in assets ( — ) -413 -987 -906 2 33 34 35 36 Direct in vestments _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States _ _ Redemptions _ _ Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: * Long-term, _ _ Short-term 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 41 Loans a n d other long-term assets * Foreign currencies and other assets * 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled - _ 47 48 49 50 - - _ - -660 -118 103 42 -621 -254 301 -322 -508 -491 113 25 35 -314 -87 -124 39 -135 -29 182 -177 -112 -14 -75 -36 -87 115 146 n.a. 4 2 -65 -13 19 -78 5 -70 -28 -91 -7 -21 21 -3,019 -4,224 -1,024 -652 -156 -156 -420 -218 —3,343 238 -4,405 -113 -1,555 88 -684 -173 -414 -37 -458 —3 -847 —2 -716 11 86 294 OQK OAK 429 487 -266 1,758 -33 -415 1,256 -164 1,743 -53 -379 1,161 \ _ _ _ -3,315 -623 —623 Gold tranche position in IMF 4 -985 Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 2 —2, 162 —1,153 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term. _ _ _ Short-term 60 -721 -150 62 -7 Gold * Direct investments _ U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U S. banks 58 59 -749 -396 295 137 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) 51 52 53 56 57 -230 -85 308 —131 •__ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ -4 -338 (*) t 1 -1,736 -1,530 -206 -1,327 558 10 -100 4 34 -192 -4 -12 6 -10 -24 174 -11 -33 U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes * 1 Deposits and money market paper held in the United States __ _ _ _ _ n.a -370 n.a -895 n.a 919 n.a 130 949 1,193 786 p Preliminary. *Less than $500,000(±). N.a. Not available. 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 5$ and 59, in table 7. 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 218 2C 1,912 581 (*) -340 Errors and omissions, net 15 56 74 (*) -269 -165 -43 -37 -102 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible se curities: * Associated with specific transactions _ -383 -852 -286 66 133 . Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets. (— ) 42 43 46 _ __ -553 -42 1,673 90 126 132 37 •] —5 36 -11 35 44 77 300 941 79( 80 — rt (*) 95 -36 1,074 158 70 (*) (*) —14 -158 -68 -659 70( 302 1,319 -82 1,010 500 627 366 x -1 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product 4. Reflects $259 mimon-payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Ofiice of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 29 Table l.<—U.S. International Transactions—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1961 1960 1962 1963 1964 1966 1965 1967 Line 21, 121 17,759 22,392 19,804 26, 162 23,595 28,899 26,481 25,353 23,067 25,463 23,489 29,090 27,325 30,074 28,609 31,882 30,343 33,994 32,432 38,437 37,098 40,824 39, 196 44, 144 43,142 46,661 45,756 1 2 12, 799 182 3,362 1, 171 14,280 200 2,588 1,406 17, 379 161 2,567 1,617 19, 390 375 2,418 1,967 16, 264 300 2,286 1,638 16, 295 302 1,974 1,646 19, 487 335 1,765 1,782 19, 944 402 1,465 1,805 20,606 656 1,539 1,965 22, 071 657 1,562 2,115 25,297 747 1,340 2,324 26, 244 830 1,628 2,413 29, 176 829 1,002 2,608 30, 468 1,240 905 2,701 3 4 5 6 595 136 499 150 654 158 539 123 705 229 720 122 785 238 772 137 825 246 808 141 902 348 810 143 919 403 898 153 947 463 941 164 957 580 964 195 1,015 660 1,029 236 1,207 756 1,114 265 1,380 924 1,227 285 1,590 1,030 1,331 326 1,646 1,140 1,367 336 7 8 9 10 1,725 230 272 1,912 258 274 2,171 297 194 2,249 363 205 2,121 417 307 2,228 466 349 2,355 646 348 2,768 793 381 3,044 904 471 3,129 1,022 498 3,674 1,256 456 3,963 1,421 509 4,045 1,614 593 4,518 1,717 624 11 12 13 -15,931 -17,795 -19,628 --20,752 -20,861 -23,342 -23,355 -23,151 -25,358 -26,620 -28,688 -32,295 -38,063 -40,989 14 -10, 354 -2, 642 -1, 026 -11, 527 -2, 901 -1,204 -12, 804 -2,949 -1, 408 -13, 291 -3, 216 -1, 569 -12, 952 -3,435 -1, 636 -15, 310 -3, 107 -1, 759 -14, 744 -3, 087 -1,915 -14, 522 -2,998 -1,943 -16, 219 -3, 105 -2, 128 -17, 014 -2, 961 -2,316 -18, 648 -2, 876 -2, 462 -21, 516 -2,945 -2, 679 -25, 541 3,735 -2,923 -26,991 -4,340 -2,982 15 16 17 -1,009 -258 -222 -1, 153 -304 -217 -1,275 -389 -235 -1, 372 -384 -281 -1, 460 -427 -282 -1, 610 -427 -301 -1, 750 -482 -313 -1, 785 -490 -406 -1,939 -460 -398 -2, 114 -445 -447 -2, 211 -500 -535 -2,438 -439 -550 -2, 657 -490 -642 -3, 195 -501 -688 18 19 20 -361 -59 -395 -94 -414 -154 -438 -201 -530 -139 -547 -281 -731 -332 -729 -278 -771 -339 -924 -401 -1,003 -453 -1,241 -488 -1, 525 -549 -1,695 -598 21 22 5,190 1,828 4,597 2,009 6,534 3,967 8,147 5,729 4,492 2,206 2,121 147 5,735 3,970 6,923 5,458 6,524 4,985 7,374 5,812 9,749 8,409 8,529 6,901 6,082 5,080 5,673 4,768 23 24 -5,642 -2,280 -5,086 -2,498 -4,990 -2,423 -4,763 -2,345 -4,647 -2,361 -4,422 -2,448 -4,126 -2,361 -4,043 -2,578 -4,236 -2,697 -4,370 -2,808 -4,124 -2,784 -4,463 -2,835 -3,927 -2,925 -3,981 -3,076 25 26 -504 -3,362 -1, 647 -129 -456 -2, 588 -1, 901 -141 -555 -2, 567 -1, 733 -135 -570 -2,418 -1, 616 -159 -563 -2, 286 -1, 616 -182 -599 -1,974 -1,633 -216 -483 -1, 765 -1, 664 -214 -489 -1,465 -1,853 -235 -534 -1, 539 -1, 919 -245 -629 -1, 562 -1,917 -262 -617 -1,340 -1,888 -279 -658 -1, 628 -1,808 -369 -648 -1, 002 -1, 910 -367 -835 -905 -1, 800 -441 27 28 29 30 -452 -489 1,544 3,384 -155 -2,301 1,609 2,880 2,288 3,004 5,625 4,066 2,155 1,692 31 -1,622 -1,255 -3,071 -3,577 -2,936 -2,375 -3,878 -4, 180 -3,426 -4,459 -6,578 -3,794 -4,298 -5,504 32 -667 -309 124 -21 -823 -128 190 -42 -1,951 -453 174 -142 -2,442 -597 179 -52 -1, 181 -955 85 -380 -1, 372 —624 95 -139 -1,674 -554 201 -309 -1, 598 -523 148 -387 -1,654 -1,076 203 -96 -1,976 -1,250 195 -50 -2, 328 -1,063 192 194 -3, 468 -1,206 222 225 -3,623 -1,210 406 323 -3,020 -1,619 469 -116 33 34 35 36 -102 -488 -226 -162 -166 -386 -349 -256 -152 -351 -181 -57 -153 -995 -136 -1, 125 -126 -324 -755 -781 -941 -1, 524 -232 325 337 -84 285 -744 37 38 -12 -147 -35 -29 -16 -131 -40 -20 -42 40 -77 -20 -40 -354 -127 -431 -132 -222 162 -4 -485 -623 -88 428 -112 -334 -289 -470 39 40 93 -310 -629 -958 -971 -353 -1,104 -926 -1,094 -1,661 -1,676 -1,562 -1,534 -2,411 41 -306 -108 -383 -343 -545 -563 -993 -624 -1,176 -339 -1, 051 -356 -1,213 -528 -1,939 -261 -2, 129 -245 -2, 201 -447 -2,375 -19 -2,454 20 -2, 501 -265 -3,544 153 42 43 507 416 479 659 620 434 583 54 579 695 599 680 661 326 594 123 651 221 803 429 975 6 44 45 480 182 -869 -1,165 2,292 1,035 2,145 606 1,533 377 171 1,222 568 52 46 298 41 -306 -798 2,275 1,075 1,703 141 -563 -367 17 -40 442 890 17 626 461 U3 29 125 220 266 1,665 182 857 jjg -135 -94 571 —540 537 1,170 —1 024 —94 47 48 49 1,310 1,357 2,457 1,132 1,259 3,571 2,120 2,467 1,697 2,983 3,318 383 3,320 6,704 50 197 181 232 323 -2 155 237 9 98 -8 238 449i 141 282 6 73 324 -5 132 134 5 -5 282 62 -5 -84 237 57 -357 203 86 909 981 250 1,016 989 51 52 53 12 -79 40 62 -2 94 -17 106 23 12 1 -91 50 176 3 -112 -13 -23 -38 113 29 149 180 296 89 388 54 55 -14 -40 52 7 15 26 85 614 251 443 —56 489 —23 197 —7 129 —49 -16 469 56 57 8 1,053 529 531 -135 1,977 -52 639 31 1,042 686 2,149 126 1,630 512 1,253 -728 1,399 1,374 919 39 2,590 46 67 -1,561 2,350 412 3,107 58 59 191 515 568 1,184 511 423 -892 -847 -997 -244 -860 -315 -210 -532 60 124 141 1 8 -25 (*) (*) 544 / \ (*) JJ4Q SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 30 June 1968 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions—Continued [Millions of dollars] Credits (+); debits (-) I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military * Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services _ __ Other U.S. Government services _ 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ Other private assets U.S. Government assets 14 Imports of goods and services _ _ . _ Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military * Military expenditures. _ Transportation _ __ _ 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services U.S. Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U.S. Government payments Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14). __ _ __ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— )_ __ Excluding military grants. __ __ . _ 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24and26)3_ 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ) 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions __ _ ._ Other transactions in foreign securities __ . 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: 1 T^nng-term Short-term 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 47 48 49 50 I II ll! :__. Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) Gold* Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF * Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 7 283 6 959 7 640 7,097 7 059 6 812 8 093 7,742 7,514 7,124 8,570 7,944 7,449 7,231 8,348 8,043 4 624 58 443 424 5,013 4,698 5 152 5,023 4,927 5,313 5,017 5, 462 4,920 5,207 85 418 438 71 324 416 150 543 464 4,681 69 282 462 89 247 456 93 351 470 96 390 465 228 626 494 127 218 501 206 305 505 183 84 225 36 245 90 221 36 299 98 228 43 192 131 225 39 188 101 232 40 260 103 243 41 299 114 231 41 200 145 235 43 206 121 241 44 279 143 241 48 284 147 240 52 188 170 242 52 518 147 59 564 157 57 520 160 88 753 183 145 640 184 65 621 197 91 642 197 61 864 216 164 643 219 72 699 224 126 645- 1,057 122 622 457 235 182 —769 -530 —801 —538 —737 —421 —786 —414 —781 -547 -705 -545 -727 -438 -770 -457 -763 -598 -761 -561 -810 -511 —281 —107 —471 -110 -298 -112 —668 —134 —110 —284 —110 —463 —114 -509 -108 —88 -77 -91 -82 -75 -745 -124 -143 -387 -117 —69 -678 —134 -150 -360 -133 -70 —330 —131 —64 —180 —101 —183 —174 —195 —175 -171 -206 -189 -189 -179 -215 —68 -69 —178 —77 -65 -68 -76 -80 -84 -86 -90 1,027 1,501 886 604 2,321 1,903 1,954 1,630 1,952 1,409 919 672 2,098 1,747 1,581 1,191 2,154 1,528 878 660 1,912 1,607 —872 -1,059 -641 -590 -983 -659 -1,206 -663 -841 -594 -1,013 -1,118 -1,288 -662 -728 -662 -836 -618 -994 -689 —120 -282 -417 -137 -418 -448 —117 -324 -480 -117 -543 -486 -125 -247 -413 -136 -626 -467 -130 -218 -145 -305 -485 -53 -56 -63 -60 -56 -57 -68 -59 430 -58 14 1,263 971 746 79 1,085 462 866 41 -1,545 — 1,012 -992 -679 -1,497 -1,024 -672 -520 -1,210 -458 -107 -334 -187 -365 -442 -138 -476 -312 -86 879 584 -120 -622 -418 — 107 -443 —381 -56 -50 41 292 —651 -738 -944 —305 —295 -312 -111 —329 53 -23 55 -53 47 -110 -105 —728 -95 46 -71 41 —69 29 -88 -130 -351 -475 -123 -390 -538 -99 -59 918 -343 -133 -601 -461 -157 66 -91 37 -33 45 (*) 56 28 -15 -13 -169 -597 -119 -255 -36 159 5 107 -335 -44 -49 17 -66 -154 -23 11 -40 -118 -162 -3 83 25 -277 -91 40 -73 38 -234 -170 24 —27 —72 82 -34 —411 -443 -356 — 159 -2 -64 -24 -31 -3 -145 -158 —113 -217 -230 -390 -145 -339 -383 414 -467 -490 -397 -446 —238 -141 -353 -150 -234 -388 —142 -409 -684 -479 -657 -14 -67 -48 -507 -151 -486 -77 —309 -103 -537 —95 -75 29 132 17 108 5 160 24 183 7 98 5 192 634 78 6 210 51 129 1 154 58 110 476 207 145 159 175 740 371 -320 -213 768 427 -164 881 389 50 94 638 921 -170 —161 146 124 116 -114 -324 -483 510 -54 312 237 44 446 104 331 24 351 14 468 1,151 688 363 526 -26 835 6 8 — 104 -66 -37 —2 13 -12 1,071 109 81 102 150 371 -25 25 691 844 506 79 160 59 53 —11 118 1 5 1 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term 4 -5 -53 56 57 Liabilities of. U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: 1 Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable nonconvertible medium-term securities -65 (*) 58 59 U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes 1 l Deposits and money market paper held in the United States 225 91 —781 —427 170 1 See footnotes on p. 28. IV III 7 760 7 342 Direct investments 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks Errors and omissions, net II 6 946 6 664 51 52 53 60 I IV 7 583 6 961 12 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) . TJQR.TI$ and other long-tarm assets * Foreign currencies and other assets * IV 6 802 6 359 —986 -1,209 -587 -543 __ Private remittances Military grants of goods and services __ __ _ Other U.S. Government grants l. _ U.S. Government pensions and other transfers.- __ 42 43 III —3 835 -3,863 -3 558 -3, 488 -3,404 -3, 464 -3, 689 -3,965 -3, 946 -4, 091 -3, 973 -4, 209 _ 23 24 41 II —5 775 -6,082 —6 060 —5,438 —5,329 -5, 688 -6, 140 -5,995 -5,934 -6,416 -6,572 -6,437 __ __ 15 16 17 27 28 29 30 1962r 196 I'- 1960' Line 40 20 11 32 26 41 77 —1 3 -4 66 -1 145 (*) 7 -1 -23 4 6 2 -3 76 -8 80 26 -12 35 32 8 -22 -15 -49 3 13 — 54 -1 (*) -32 (*) 20 98 141 25 159 288 251 206 -94 340 202 922 198 234 -283 -214 -192 -243 -39 365 -106 -315 128 -553 170 -110 -11 3 104 1 152 -6 -1 -27 54 10 27 124 422 56 607 -185 634 131 -33 ( -183 -171 -528 e -5 304 332 4 698 -402 7 -655 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 31 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions—Continued [Millions of dollars] 19 34 196 3r I i9e 5f ' 19f>7 ' 196 6' III IV I ii III IV I 9,767 9,243 9,037 8,822 10,360 10,066 9,006 8,634 11,074 10,409 9,750 9,478 10,994 10,675 10,543 10,266 6,157 198 307 538 6,309 187 524 584 5,936 162 215 609 6,895 201 294 593 5,597 200 372 506 7,030 225 665 636 6,329 194 271 628 7,288 211 320 644 7,074 193 276 589 7,360 257 361 658 6,958 172 194 696 7,784 207 171 666 218 205 265 62 247 174 274 60 334 171 284 65 364 181 274 67 262 230 282 73 271 208 304 69 377 209 303 72 416 227 307 74 316 280 312 70 321 235 333 73 432 238 332 86 492 256 327 77 967 278 193 933 291 95 881 315 114 803 306 119 1,056 345 129 1,031 343 105 1,054 368 135 843 341 119 1,034 371 150 964 372 112 982 411 .139 890 394 117 II III IV I 7,812 7,365 9,020 8,342 7,882 7,689 9,280 9,036 9,274 8,966 4,975 166 447 454 5,717 243 678 552 5,223 103 194 562 6,156 145 244 548 205 153 255 56 284 151 254 59 308 153 255 58 781 233 88 716 257 108 665 254 109 II II III 11,254 10,573 10,894 10,379 I 1968 Line II III IV IP 11,907 11,658 11,033 10,879 12,229 12,071 11,914 11,678 1 2 7,589 328 344 622 7,911 377 249 676 7,146 206 154 711 7,822 328 158 692 7,892 299 236 652 3 4 5 6 345 301 339 91 358 256 344 81 427 277 346 90 502 292 336 80 359 316 341 85 383 277 347 89 7 8 9 10 1,209 436 226 1,034 418 118 965 435 154 1,072 415 119 1,446 449 234 1,123 451 165 11 12 13 IV 11,775 11,492 11,603 11,148 -6,024 -6,670 -7,116 -6,811 -6,579 -7,165 -7,521 -7,423 -6,885 -8,249 -8,568 -8,593 -8,589 -9,419 -10,178 -9,875 -9,688 -10,190 -10,508 -10,603 -11,023 14 -3,935 -4, 232 -4,320 -4, 527 -4,355 -4, 595 -4, 659 -5,039 -4, 606 -5,494 -5,496 -5,920 -5,926 -6,278 -6, 536 -6,801 -6,646 -6, 622 -6,430 -7, 293 -7,752 -763 -748 -726 -725 -748 -736 -698 -695 -674 -717 -761 -793 -872 -923 -962 -979 -1,072 -1,065 -1,098 -1, 104 -1, 108 -503 -628 -645 -541 -772 -695 -735 -533 -690 -676 -563 -694 -574 -795 -793 -764 -694 -647 -641 -686 -829 15 16 17 -320 -101 -95 -549 -108 -92 -831 -121 -157 -414 -115 -103 -341 -113 -137 -572 -121 -100 -852 -133 -164 -446 -134 -135 -406 -110 -122 -627 -106 -121 -932 ^113 -168 -473 -110 -139 -424 -116 -144 -701 -1,037 -119 -128 -138 -197 -495 -127 -163 -464 -118 -151 -863 -1, 325 -121 -130 -146 -208 -543 -131 -183 -507 -124 -160 18 19 20 -217 -91 -218 -95 -212 -104 -276 -110 -242 -111 -242 -110 -230 -109 -289 -123 -272 -122 -302 -118 -286 -118 -380 -131 -334 -133 -332 -134 -387 -138 -472 -144 -412 -138 -397 -148 -407 -138 -479 -174 -460 -178 21 22 1,788 1,341 2,351 1,673 767 573 2,469 2,225 2,695 2,387 2,602 2,078 1,516 1,301 2,937 2,643 2,120 1,748 2,825 2,160 1,181 910 2,401 2,082 1,953 1,677 1,835 1,474 394 200 1,899 1,728 1,804 1,460 1,717 1,468 525 371 1,626 1,469 891 655 23 24 -1,118 -1,398 -672 -720 -877 -683 -977 -733 -997 -1,272 -690 -748 -863 -648 -993 -1,038 -1,485 -699 -666 -820 -933 -1,007 -1,129 -1,137 -662 -687 -852 -776 -844 -650 -818 -1,083 -1,153 -647 -739 -904 -950 -796 -795 -637 -884 -648 25 26 -159 -271 -420 -82 -179 -320 -431 -77 -299 -249 -509 -96 -194 -154 -445 -156 -180 -158 -361 -96 -167 -236 -387 -94 27 28 29 30 249 1,394 564 -425 -156 -447 -447 -69 -154 -678 -500 -66 -154 -194 -467 -63 -165 -244 -504 -64 -150 -307 -473 -67 -149 -524 -533 -66 -148 -215 -429 -72 -171 -294 -453 -75 -152 -372 -440 -74 -168 -665 -517 -135 670 953 -110 1,492 1,698 1,330 653 1,944 -153 -276 -618 -81 -166 -361 -530 -80 -153 -194 -376 -121 -176 -171 -386 -85 -162 -344 -485 -92 825 699 -449 1,081 721 1,082 1,340 831 7 31 1,062 -1,719 -277 -1,401 -1,309 -1,572 -1,204 -2,493 -1,579 -532 -446 -1,236 -919 -1,270 -468 -1,640 -1,179 -957 -1,248 -2,121 -912 32 -583 -486 43 -79 -525 -514 50 -72 -161 -166 52 15 -707 -84 50 87 -430 -127 54 94 -625 -284 38 40 -491 -71 38 35 -781 -1, 190 -581 -302 63 55 24 49 -944 -329 52 131 -441 -304 42 53 -893 -271 74 -7 -643 -1, 072 -466 -305 118 123 q 122 -690 -1, 218 -241 -198 75 89 155 55 -899 -349 100 -10 -423 -407 130 39 -719 -473 137 -73 -980 -390 102 -72 -713 -381 100 -125 33 34 35 36 27 77 -178 -402 -116 74 -488 -530 -248 -405 -72 -532 -239 84 -382 -671 -461 23 201 176 -41 260 69 -134 127 145 1 -59 102 229 107 -399 153 -18 188 -390 -72 -77 16 -259 204 217 37 38 -47 -15 50 -128 1 25 158 114 -27 -219 -57 -80 -271 -289 -130 -35 6 241 -6 188 -20 5 -68 -6 -17 -174 -51 -30 -28^ -70 -16 -60 -68 -88 -170 76 42 -13 -93 -445 42 -256 39 40 -461 -725 -70 -405 -260 -467 -393 -556 -341 -592 -225 -405 -304 -593 -300 -337 -655 -653 -515 -588 -739 41 -561 -50 -624 -266 -444 -31 -572 -100 -527 68 -703 73 -605 22 -540 -182 -653 151 -699 -64 -470 -114 -631 47 -582 91 -692 -90 -583 -128 -645 -1, 279 431 -138 -781 -140 -704 5 -781 -1, 181 -142 119 42 43 125 26 131 34 164 241 241 25 147 52 130 33 159 31 159 7 152 10 165 6 176 182 157 23 184 3 182 7 185 226 253 192 194 268 (*) 178 5 281 42 44 45 68 82 -6 1,027 -419 -375 335 (*) -181 904 46 51 1,007 -31 15 -424 -10 92 1,012 -462 -1, 145 -48 -5 1,362 -401 -57 47 48 49 32 123 227 -5 -51 303 70 -151 842 68 41 271 424 111 -33 -46 116 6 1 196 -28 59 38 -58 15 46 -228 131 -73 258 118 -20 -45 135 172 -205 -118 832 -58 68 590 -56 -466 124 -413 330 119 178 -26 68 222 134 209 -163 22 173 -426 335 121 -173 46 748 1,306 508 421 -56 392 1,123 1,858 -312 -367 729 333 -70 1,120 954 1,316 91 1,807 2,400 2,406 645 50 -5 14 3 47 114 33 40 52 12 -87 103 14 17 -42 36 29 14 52 -27 -30 14 -24 -26 135 85 57 152 -95 -242 43 44 -227 -51 22 55 59 52 173 60 38 520 439 -113 107 100 110 109 382 64 133 371 70 329 607 12 520 -158 104 34 169 225 695 67 51 52 53 -6 -30 4 65 -6 17 -5 -75 -5 5 (*) 19 -28 65 -5 24 8 -5 -5 68 10 39 16 47 29 39 12 66 61 134 78 57 125 94 -24 80 -15 174 3 40 125 -20 54 55 95 5 -14 —10 72 -50 290 -1 157 -50 -50 —1 178 204 29 51 122 -2 -52 76 -6 8 -53 -10 —26 76 -23 56 53 93 (*) -55 335 -160 135 -39 273 56 57 478 195 392 674 391 -20 113 70 -2 -171 46 283 8 943 -13 1,535 -41 -619 79 -335 156 809 -148 212 -548 171 -295 376 -527 1,140 -191 663 -14 -775 106 (*) 104 535 111 1,476 211 1,871 —212 -468 58 59 73 62 -277 -102 -22 14 -249 -604 307 83 -347 -357 45 -23 182 -415 -6 -342 163 -348 95 60 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 32 June 1968 Table 2.—U.S. International Transactions—Seasonally Adjusted [Millions of dollars] _ 1 Exports of goods and services Excluding transfers under military grants 2 3 4 5 6 _ _ Merchandise adjusted, excluding military * Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net _ _ _ Transportation ___ _ 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from diiW't, iiwept'Trwvnts Other private services Other U S. Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets XT. S. Government assets. 14 1960 ' Credits (+); debits (-) Line - _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ Imports of goods and services Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 1 ___ Military expenditures _ _ Transportation 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services XI S Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U S. Government payments - -- - Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) __ __ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers* net; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants 27 28 29 30 Private remittances _ Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants 1 __ U S Government pensions and other transfers __ __ _ _ _ _ _- - 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) .3 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ) _ 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 ._ __ _ _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 47 48 49 50 _ _ _ Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). Loans and other long-term assets * Foreign currencies and other assets * Gold * Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF * Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). Direct investments 2 _ __ U.S. securities other than Treasury issues _ _ _ Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term _ _ _ _ _ _ Short-term 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: * Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities 58 59 U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes 1 Deposits and money market paper held in the United States L _ _ r IV I II III IV I II III IV 6,977 6,534 7,414 6,792 7,272 6,990 7,430 7,012 7,475 7,151 7,444 6,901 7,433 7,186 7,724 7,373 7,687 7,297 8,364 7,738 7,910 7,692 7,922 7,617 4,641 71 443 445 4,874 89 622 443 4,992 88 282 452 4,980 86 418 441 5,054 86 324 440 4,765 112 543 452 4,998 111 247 445 5,127 94 351 469 5,035 110 390 495 5,288 189 626 480 5,289 154 218 488 4,994 204 305 502 224 89 222 36 227 95 222 36 237 103 228 43 231 116 227 39 228 107 229 40 237 109 241 41 240 120 232 41 242 127 239 43 247 127 238 44 250 152 240 48 231 154 242 52 229 148 244 52 571 151 84 592 152 62 569 166 112 623 178 91 687 188 92 650 192 102 715 203 81 715 211 106 678 221 102 736 218 137 736 232 114 894 232 118 -781 -480 -769 -481 -801 -487 -737 -468 -786 -468 -781 -493 -705 -494 -727 -489 -770 -515 -763 -537 -761 -509 -810 -566 -435 -117 -74 -447 -117 -82 -437 -124 -78 -431 -124 -79 -440 -120 -101 -437 -122 -93 -442 -123 -109 -466 -126 -103 -466 -122 -93 -483 -113 -91 -488 -114 -105 -502 -112 -110 -180 -101 -185 -86 -187 -77 -180 -68 -174 -69 -181 -65 -186 -68 -189 -76 -190 -80 -192 -84 -195 -86 -195 -90 998 555 1,393 771 1,435 1,153 1,910 1,492 i,927 1,603 1,839 1,296 1,500 1,253 1,655 1,304 1,491 1,101 2,027 1,401 1,543 1,325 1,461 1,156 -981 -1,200 -538 -578 -909 -627 -1,038 -620 -980 -1,193 -650 -656 -877 -630 -994 -1,119 -1,265 -729 -639 -643 -874 -656 -979 -674 -112 -443 -370 -56 -122 -622 -406 -50 -122 -282 -452 -53 -128 -418 -436 -56 -123 -324 -470 -63 -118 -543 -472 -60 -125 -247 -449 -56 -123 -351 -463 -57 -130 -390 -531 -68 -134 -626 -446 -59 -131 -218 -467 -58 -139 -305 -476 -59 17 193 526 872 947 646 623 661 372 762 669 482 -663 -663 -1,273 -1,280 -1,028 -910 -1,053 -1,189 -1,053 -568 -952 -853 -343 -264 53 -23 -262 -76 55 -110 -434 -108 47 -105 -635 -106 46 -71 -496 -87 41 -69 -284 -140 29 -88 -483 -154 40 -73 -336 -142 38 -157 -272 -161 66 -91 -421 -252 37 -33 -480 -204 45 (*) -481 -459 56 28 12 -136 -66 -104 -27 -595 -72 -161 82 -382 -34 -229 -15 -219 -169 -295 -119 -280 -36 93 5 -126 24' -11 —2 40 -12 -88 -49 -24 -257 -31 -86 -3 -161 -44 -105 -49 -79 -66 -130 -23 67 -40 -152 -3 -7 -349 -141 -402 -379 -467 -347 -538 -508 129 7 -213 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) Errors and omissions, net III } -389 51 52 53 60 II __ -3,811 -3,854 -3,646 -3,433 -3,390 -3,433 -3.806 -3,893 -3,960 -4,074 -4, 109 -4,076 - 23 24 42 43 I -5,979 -6,021 -5,837 -5,520 -5,548 -5,605 -5,933 -6,069 -6,196 -6,337 -6,367 -6,461 15 16 17 41 _ _ __ __ _ } -463 -544 -407 -390 25 -322 -373 -568 -751 -562 -611 -579 -622 124 5 199 634 99 6 156 51 154 1 163 58 128 476 155 145 460 159 17 113 5 182 24 159 175 740 1,071 371 -320 -213 768 427 -164 881 389 50 94 638 921 109 81 102 150 371 -25 25 -170 -161 11 146 124 -483 510 -54 312 304 -114 237 116 -324 44 446 104 331 24 351 14 828 907 367 1-9 355 535 998 581 691 585 -238 660 40 170 1 59 118 1 53 5 1 -11 -11 3 20 104 1 32 152 i -5 3 -4 26 66 -1 41 145 (*) 77 7 -1 6 -23 4 8 6 2 4 -5 3 -53 -5 -6 -1 -27 -3 76 -8 80 26 -12 35 32 8 -22 -15 -49 3 13 -54 -61 104 49 -66 -1 24 62 0 139 84 203 187 251 679 .675 270 132 158 256 928 423 380 482 -128 -263 -219 -280 -411 108 -30 -225 Revised. v Preliminary. * Less than $500,000 (db). 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 1962 r 1961 r -266 -277 -444 -385 253 -356 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. 4. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS June 1968 33 Table 2.—U.S. International Transactions—-Seasonally Adjusted—Continued [Millions of dollars] i9e 3 T 19< 15r 19( 19(16r 19 57' 1968 » Line I ii III IV I II III IV I 8,002 7,555 8,800 8,122 8,374 8,180 8,821 8,577 9,438 9,131 9,559 9,035 9,588 9,373 9,853 9,559 9,166 8,794 5,015 187 447 486 5,548 195 678 541 5,620 127 194 546 5,888 148 244 543 6,186 207 307 578 6,154 151 524 573 6,370 192 215 588 6,587 198 294 585 5,628 207 372 546 6,880 188 665 628 6,811 229 271 604 6,925 206 320 636 245 161 250 56 253 161 253 59 253 161 258 58 264 179 268 62 292 183 269 60 297 183 282 65 303 189 279 67 315 201 284 73 319 219 299 69 337 224 301 72 347 234 312 74 798 236 121 743 251 118 760 262 135 828 273 124 933 296 127 901 306 123 920 318 147 919 337 60 1,020 347 140 1,066 357 146 968 357 148 II III 10,864 10,355 10,199 10,084 I II I III IV 11,006 10,645 11,106 10,912 11,230 11,059 11,715 11,371 7,188 200 276 634 7,179 219 361 651 7,369 205 194 667 7,440 205 171 657 377 247 314 70 379 249 327 73 389 254 330 86 411 261 333 77 908 362 75 952 377 149 990 398 149 1,030 412 147 IV 10,440 10,804 10,120 10,528 I III IV 11,626 11,377 11,667 11,513 11,654 11,496 12,103 11,867 1 2 7,661 335 344 670 7,703 336 249 670 7,626 245 154 680 7,478 323 158 681 7,924 306 236 701 3 4 5 6 411 266 341 91 421 271 338 81 384 295 343 90 417 295 343 80 424 280 343 85 452 293 341 89 7 8 9 10 1,073 426 149 1,019 424 151 970 421 165 1,237 434 156 1,291 438 153 1,106 457 198 11 12 13 II -6,411 -6,593 -6,791 -6,827 -6,915 -7,093 -7,225 -7,458 -7,248 -8,171 -8,253 -8,624 -9,020 -9,336 -9,778 -9,929 -10,078 -10,108 -10,154 -10,648 -11,493 -4,052 -4, 213 -4, 365 -4, 384 -4, 405 -4, 592 -4, 736 -4, 915 -4, 681 -5,485 -5,568 -5,782 -6,036 -6,263 -6,567 -6,675 -6, 686 -6, 605 -6, 541 -7, 159 -7,840 -698 -695 -674 -717 -725 -761 -793 -872 -763 -748 -726 -748 -736 -962 -923 -979 -1,072 -1,065 -1, 098 -1, 104 -1, 108 -645 -601 -621 -623 -565 -688 -643 -703 -589 -597 -617 -566 -719 -716 -750 -745 -738 -767 -720 -750 -824 -555 -600 -603 -541 -531 -544 -610 -525 -545 -581 -625 -637 -674 -672 -704 -674 -841 -925 -503 -725 -767 —116 -108 -112 -112 -111 -122 -125 -125 -129 -122 -110 -107 -108 -122 -122 -124 -124 -124 -124 -130 -128 -132 -141 -140 -134 -144 -111 -118 -111 -151 -117 -127 -107 -158 -159 -161 -164 -165 -168 -184 -171 -174 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 -219 -91 -224 -95 -232 -104 -248 -110 -246 -111 -248 -110 -252 -109 -257 -123 -278 -122 -312 -118 -312 -118 -338 -131 -343 -133 -345 -134 -418 -138 -419 -144 -422 -138 -412 -148 -437 -138 -424 -174 -472 -178 21 22 1,591 1,144 2,207 1,529 1,583 1,389 1,994 1,750 2,523 2,216 2,466 1,942 2,363 2,148 2,395 2,101 1,918 1,546 2,693 2,028 2,102 1,831 1,816 1,496 1,784 1,508 1,670 1,309 1,328 1,134 1,301 1,130 1,637 l,29a 1,518 1,269 1,513 1,359 1,006 848 610 374 23 24 -1,116 -1,370 -669 -692 -923 -729 -963 -719 -996 -1,237 -689 -713 -910 -695 -983 -1,036 -1,444 -664 -779 -689 - 895 -818 -1,074 -1, 108 -701 -647 -730 -859 -999 -845 -799 -641 -875 -639 25 26 -158 -447 -442 -69 -156 -678 -470 -66 -159 -194 -507 -63 -156 -244 -499 -64 -155 -307 -467 -67 -150 -524 -497 -66 -154 -215 -469 -72 -159 -294 -455 -75 -158 -372 -432 -74 -167 -665 -477 -135 -167 -271 -462 -82 -166 -320 -437 475 837 660 1,031 1,527 1,229 1,453 1,412 882 1,244 1,120 -1,102 -1,605 -982 -1,000 -1, 121 -1,093 -711 -680 -845 -732 —Ti -160 -276 -604 -81 -164 -361 -488 -80 -162 -194 -418 -121 -162 -171 -400 -85 -170 -344 -468 -92 -296 -249 -467 -96 -202 -154 -487 -156 -167 -158 -378 -96 -175 -236 -370 -94 27 28 29 30 816 663 577 433 483 563 410 514 207 -265 31 -755 -996 -1,372 -1,434 -1,718 -2,053 -1,658 -382 -979 -773 -1,011 -1,114 -1,010 -1,163 -625 -483 43 -79 -467 -449 50 -72 -314 -243 52 15 -570 -75 50 87 -476 -127 54 94 -561 -221 38 40 -660 -149 38 35 -630 -1,240 -302 -566 55 63 24 49 -876 -275 52 131 -619 -378 42 53 -733 -251 74 —7 27 52 -178 -461 -116 -183 -488 -189 -248 444 -72 -568 -239 -186 -382 -326 -461 -25 201 161 -41 -20 69 209 127 90 1 -59 102 -56 -47 10 50 -78 1 33 158 31 -27 -198 -57 -33 -271 -286 -130 -106 6 260 -6 230 -20 4 -68 -66 -17 -159 -51 11 -485 -658 -76 -442 -300 -386 -406 -584 -388 -501 -249 -424 -362 -660 -834 -496 -658 -520 -563 -608 -703 -570 -687 -617 -559 149 26 142 34 179 241 191 25 168 52 144 33 171 31 112 7 172 10 186 182 180 6 -975 -1,104 -1,788 -1,638 -711 32 -653 -349 100 -10 -651 -368 130 39 -902 -540 137 -73 -815 -362 102 -72 -468 -381 100 -125 33 34 35 36 107 -59 153 -74 188 -386 -72 -363 16 79 204 161 37 38 -28 -75 -16 -111 -68 -74 -170 114 42 -17 -93 -493 42 -244 39 40 -496 -330 -347 -708 -572 -501 -630 -793 41 -567 -702 -749 -749 -926 -838 -739 42 -888 -1,140 \ / 43 112 23 202 3 199 7 193 226 210 192 218 233 258 5 (*) -375 -181 305 42 44 45 -695 -1,002 -466 -259 118 123 122 -9 -872 -1,054 -311 -174 75 89 155 55 32 123 227 -5 -51 303 70 -151 842 68 41 271 424 68 82 -6 1,027 266 (*) -419 904 46 111 -33 -46 116 6 1 196 -28 59 38 -58 15 46 -228 131 -73 258 118 -20 -45 135 172 -205 -118 832 -58 68 590 -56 -466 124 -413 330 119 178 -26 68 222 134 209 -163 22 173 -426 335 121 -173 46 51 1,007 -31 15 -424 -10 92 1,012 -462 -1, 145 —5 -48 1,362 -401 -57 47 48 49 1,237 1,366 176 205 460 404 784 1,671 259 -389 355 157 484 1,110 594 1,135 343 2,143 1,943 2,276 1,013 50 -5 14 3 47 114 33 40 52 12 -87 103 14 17 -42 36 29 14 52 -27 -30 14 -24 -26 135 85 57 152 -95 -242 43 44 -227 -51 22 55 59 52 173 60 38 520 439 -113 107 100 110 109 382 64 133 371 70 329 607 12 520 -158 104 34 169 225 695 67 51 52 53 -6 -30 4 65 -6 17 -5 -75 -5 5 19 -28 65 -5 24 8 -5 -5 68 10 39 16 47 29 39 12 66 61 134 78 57 125 94 -24 80 -15 174 3 40 125 -20 54 55 69 5 72 -10 116 -50 186 -1 141 -50 24 —1 222 (*) 102 29 22 168 -2 -22 29 -6 -22 —53 36 —26 109 -23 7 53 78 (*) 140 (*) -102 335 -132 135 -54 273 56 57 1,187 1,041 -5 70 358 267 568 1,436 -60 -324 562 -65 206 25 219 339 -522 941 1,177 1,923 -298 58 59 -157 -63 -232 207 -264 -116 -183 -29,5 63 -45 -288 -47 -198 -145 231 -102 -250 -458 207 -34 -148 60 (*) SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 34 June 1968 Table 3.™U.S. Balance of Payments [Millions of dollars] 1946 Line 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 Balance on liquidity basis— measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners: 1 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets (-). 2 Less seasonal adjustment 3 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 4 and 8, with sign reversed). 4 U.S. official reserve assets (table 1 line 46), increase (— ). 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Goldi... Convertible currencies IMF gold tranche position 1 Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59); decrease (-). To official agencies 2 To commercial banks ._ . To other foreign residents and unallocated.3 To international and regional organizations. 993 4,210 817 -8 -1,206 -2, 184 ^1,541 -1,242 136 -3,489 -266 1,758 -33 -415 1,256 480 -623 -2, 162 -1,530 -164 1,743 -53 -379 1,161 298 -206 -102 15 20 —36 95 182 -623 -3,315 -1,736 -1, 153 -973 578 -3,365 -3,870 -3,901 -2,371 -2,204 -2,670 -869 -1, 165 2,292 1,035 2,145 606 1,533 377 41 -306 -798 2,275 1,075 1,703 141 -563 -367 17 -40 442 857 -116 -135 890 17 626 461 -113 29 182 -370 -895 919 130 1,731 41 1,621 928 1,061 1,060 1,842 587 1,073 2,835 1,756 1,765 671 2,293 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 498 n.a. n.a. 32 n.a. n.a. -59 n.a. n.a. 1 n.a. n.a. 410 n.a. n.a. 428 n.a. n.a. 60 n.a. n.a. 48 n.a. n.a. 1,158 n.a. 1,448 140 -167 681 586 91 457 -138 140 1,673 470 385 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 335 407 212 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -3,403 -1,347 -2,702 -2,011 -623 -3,315 -1,736 -266 1,758 -33 -415 1,256 480 182 -869 -1, 165 2,292 1,035 2,145 606 1,533 377 1,258 741 919 1,673 250 -39 -235 Balance on official reserve transactions basis— measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies: 13 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets (— ). 14 Less seasonal adjustment 15 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 16 through 18, with sign reversed) . 16 U.S. official reserve assets (line 4); increase (— ). 17 Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies (portion of line 9 *) ; decrease (— ). n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 18 Certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies; decrease n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 19 Liabilities reported by U.S. private residents (table 1, portion of line 53). n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 20 Liabilities reported by U.S. Government (table 1, portions of lines 56 and 57) . n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. ^Preliminary. N.a. Not available. 1. Keflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. 2. Includes deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign commercial banks, associated with their U.S.-dollar denominated liabilities to foreign official agencies. 9 250 -48 3. May include U.S. Government bonds and notes held by foreign commercial banks. 4. Excludes changes in Treasury liabilities to certain foreign military agencies during 1960-62, which are included in line 9. SURVEY OF CUBKENT BUSINESS June 1968 35 and Reserve Position [Millions of dollars] 1961 1960 1964 1965 1966 I -838 —133 -2,800 -1,335 -1,357 -3,571 -705 171 1,222 125 1,665 -220 -349 266 -94 2,629 1,075 1,454 343 -243 568 II III I IV III II -850 -1,010 —1,203 -529 64 -34 -195 -10 -838 -1,189 -1, 169 -334 74 -12 179 I IV -715 -1, 191 -807 196 9 -331 -911 -1,200 II III IV -318 -437 -642 -1,219 -1,164 I 2 256 73 -476 -320 -693 -715 1964 III II —222 IV II III -65 -307 -570 -638 -1,285 25 376 113 -531 -705 -1,189 -598 -178 224 —514 Line I IV 1 86 2 -632 -1,021 -1,371 3 62 383 740 1,071 371 -320 -213 768 427 -164 881 389 32 123 227 -5 -51 303 70 -151 4 50 94 638 921 109 81 102 150 371 -25 25 -170 -161 11 146 124 -483 510 -54 312 304 —114 237 116 —324 44 446 104 331 24 351 14 111 —33 -46 116 6 1 196 —28 59 38 —58 15 46 -228 131 -73 258 118 -20 -45 135 172 —205 -118 5 6 7 159 571 1,170 -540 -1, 024 537 -94 789 3,519 546 663 449 98 -37 246 1,124 432 49 484 -188 326 673 1,066 371 183 -173 329 951 1,522 8 -18 -1, 595 2,062 116 2,697 1,262 306 212 413 102 449 -86 402 170 17 405 16 -61 539 -495 -37 44 -21 -114 -3i7 459 76 899 85 59 55 63 70 -662 447 39 462 -250 276 269 -212 -138 378 -123 -37 276 386 76 925 80 110 321 -23 86 151 27 113 -399 256 56 214 93 46 389 588 115 871 517 126 9 10 11 -218 81 74 89 91 54 28 81 244 215 -4 -107 108 -65 -49 -13 -108 -86 -24 -141 8 12 -634 —1,007 —1, 435 —803 670 —548 -666 -419 —324 —1, 049 —910 —1 100 —900 —137 126 —279 —341 -380 113 -291 -525 -308 -1,564 -1,289 1,075 1963 175 52 -327 171 1962 1967 266 -3,405 -19 116 —380 55 166 159 —529 -677 -1,156 -1,551 -423 615 -714 -825 110 -412 -1,265 -1,135 371 -320 -213 768 427 -164 881 389 52 -295 927 57 -537 577 384 43 149 159 175 740 1,071 -18 -1, 595 2,062 -140 502 416 1,222 568 52 318 85 761 1 291 149 —38 793 839 169 123 -32 452 480 88 —1 216 13 142 316 271 —758 212 296 250 14 -371 -1,042 -453 -145 479 -553 -676 -814 15 32 123 227 -5 -51 303 70 -151 16 495 276 925 321 151 -399 214 389 871 17 251 63 —6 —95 —1 —29 36 217 94 18 26 44 15 64 19 -55 —8 202 30 20 225 —729 9 -1 -564 251 63 —15 —95 -1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 36 June 1968 Table 3.—U.S. Balance of Payments and Reserve Position—Continued [Millions of dollars] 19 35 Line I II 1966 III IV I II 1967 III IV 1968 I II III IV IP -802 -1,742 -606 159 -382 -1,212 -1,901 -224 Amounts outstanding March 31, 1968 Balance on liquidity basis—measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners: 1 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets (— ) _ —782 256 -603 —206 -93 —301 —333 -505 —522 2 Less seasonal adjustment —600 68 403 129 —583 56 394 133 -267 -302 3 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 4 and 8, with sign reversed) —182 188 —1,006 4 U.S, official reserve assets (table 1 line 46); increase (-) 5 6 7 8 g 10 11 12 Gold i Convertible currencies , _ _ _ _ IMF gold tranche position l _ Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59); decrease (— ) To official agencies 2 To commercial banks 3 To other foreign residents and unallocated _ __ To international and regional organizations -630 410 —335 —47 —149 —695 —466 -238 -220 842 68 41 271 424 68 82 -6 1,027 -419 -375 -181 904 13,926 832 590 124 —413 119 68 209 -163 173 -426 121 -173 15 -424 92 1,012 -462 -1,145 1,362 -401 10, 703 2,746 335 46 51 1,007 613 —598 -789 —199 91 —24 -108 639 544 161 12 —78 -56 —58 68 -466 330 178 -26 -660 —861 -256 —107 965 253 697 72 -57 64 697 —539 48 163 104 -66 —205 82 -26 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets ( — ) —783 320 21 14 Less seasonal adjustment —823 251 298 15 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 16 through 18, with sign reversed) -- -142 222 134 -377 22 81 54 316 66 —852 404 109 -38 -355 1,144 472 833 —54 -31 —80 -753 80 -36 -10 —5 -48 1,587 2,082 1,265 589 225 -49 616 -3 65 -806 247 -1,082 -510 —101 272 281 96 -55 -57 -680 1,317 -1,358 477 32, 467 15, 362 11, 675 4,683 747 Balance on official reserve transactions basis—measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies: 13 —409 —116 692 274 —803 253 266 -847 99 -1,764 284 -485 -185 -1,279 -25 -1,396 40 69 —1,121 394 842 68 41 271 424 68 82 -6 1,027 -419 Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies (portion of line 9 *)* decrease ( — ) —861 -107 253 697 —852 54 —598 -199 -80 544 281 18 Certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies* decrease ( — ) -21 -30 -17 153 34 247 90 390 332 580 119 19 Liabilities reported by U.S. private residents (table 1, portion of line 53) -21 -29 -16 28 48 282 88 375 304 587 20 Liabilities reported by U.S. Government (table 1, portions of lines 56 and 57) -1 —1 125 —14 -35 2 15 28 -7 16 U.S. official reserve assets (line 4); increase (— ) — 17 -277 -369 426 -705 314 -375 -212 331 -600 90 904 13,926 1,317 -1, 358 15,362 260 364 3,032 160 117 1,869 100 247 1,163 -181 June 1968 SUKVEY OF OUKKENT BUSINESS 37 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise Trade [Millions of dollars] 1960 Line 1 Merchandise exports» adjusted (table 1, line 3) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Plus merchandise exports, other than military grant shipments excluded from line 1 but included in Census data *_ Less merchandise exports included in line 1 but excluded from Census data 2 Less miscellaneous and special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 1, net 8 Equals i Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports, excluding military grant shipments _ _ Plus Military grant shipments recorded in Census data... _ Equates Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports and military grant shipments. -- Agricultural goods Nonagricultural goods Excluding military grant shipments . Merchandise imports, adjusted (table 1, line 15) _ _ _ _ _ _ __^ 13 14 Plus merchandise imports excluded from line 11 but included in Census data^ •_ Less merchandise imports included in line 11 but excluded from Census data 5 _~ Less miscellaneous and special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 11, net 3 _- 15 Equals : Merchandise imports, Census basis (general imports) ' .12 16 17 18 Foods, feeds, and beverages Coffee, cocoa, and sugar Other 19 20 21 33 23 34 Industrial supplies and materials ___ _ Fuel and lubricants Building materials Iron and steel products _ Other metals and metal ores (except uranium) Other 3ft 26 ?7 Capital goods (except automotive) Machinery and miscellaneous transport equipment Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts 28 3ft SO 31 32 Automotive vehicles and parts (including engines) _ _ Passenger cars, new and used Trucks, buses, and special vehicles Automotive parts and accessories (including engines) Addendum: Automotive from Canada 33 34 3fi 36 Consumer goods (nonfood) , except autos and parts Consumer durables, manufactured Consumer nondurables, manufactured Gem stones, nurserv stock, etc. , unmanufactured 37 All other, n.e.c. (uranium, military aircraft, low value shipments, U.S. goods returned, etc.)- - - - - - -. . . 38 _ . __ . . . _.. . .: Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted (line 1 less line 11) • »Preliminary. •• 1 Consists mainly of exports of military equipment under Defense Department sales contracts with foreign governments to the extent that such exports are included in the Census data. Also includes exports of domestically owned goods into storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain stored in Canada); exports to the Panama Canal Zone; and exports of exposed motion picture film for rental rather than sale. 2 Includes exports of domestically owned goods out of storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain sold from storage in Canada); exports of electrical energy; exports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net sales of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock; personal remittances in kind (gift parcels sent through the mail); and transfers, financed under nonmilitary aid programs, of goods to recipient countries from Defense Department stocks located abroad. 3 Includes valuation adjustments for goods considered to be underpriced or overpriced in Census data; timing adjustments for goods recorded in the Census data in one period but known to have been shipped in another period; and coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments are omitted from the Census data. 1965 1964 1963 1967 1966 19, 487 19 944 20, 606 22, 071 25, 297 26,244 29, 176 30,468 268 387 530 513 472 662 425 128 138 111 147 218 122 192 686 212 1 3 50 10 84 30 19, 626 20, 190 20, 973 22, 427 920 25, 690 727 818 26,700 778 29,379 941 30,942 592 20, 57S 21, 000 21, 700 23, 347 26, 508 27,478 30,320 31,534 4,832 15, 743 14, 794 5 024 15 976 15, 166 5,034 16, 666 15, 939 5,584 17, 763 16, 843 6,348 20, 160 19, 342 6,299 21, 179 20, 401 6,959 23,361 22,420 6, 451 25, 083 24, 491 14, 744 14, 522 16,219 17, 014 18,648 21,516 25,541 26,991 482 394 384 341 188 221 207 139 137 182 179 285 333 949 810 -139 248 203 92 -65 49 25, 542 26,816 3,915 1,786 2 129 3,946 1,625 2 321 4,499 1, 690 2,809 4,586 1,698 2,888 9,498 2 015 10, 961 2 212 12, 086 2 247 11, 780 2 235 2,001 3 952 1,273 2,424 4 330 1,312 2,911 4 832 823 798 25 1 039 1 020 1, 458 1,356 2,135 1,923 19 102 212 521 433 17 71 (9) 586 467 23 96 767 593 23 151 939 670 44 225 1,910 1 244 (29) (108) (&4S) (916) 2,627 1 701 295 631 (1,898) 2 276 1 216 2 389 1 266 2 694 1,379 3 305 1 732 1, 192 3,912 2,108 1,349 4,221 2,190 1,564 65 41 38 9 14 714 16 380 17 138 18 684 3,286 1, 657 1,629 3 331 1,581 1 750 3 573 1,621 1 952 3,753 1,701 2 052 7,833 1 580 540 507 1,667 3 539 7 669 1 727 8 500 1 906 1,564 3 420 I 754 3 688 8,807 1 931 660 692 1,773 3 751 562 535 27 693 572 121 758 681 77 633 544 29 60 383 318 13 52 (8) 1,901 971 714 216 537 421 1 889 1 000 644 245 246 21 366 70 15 017 (11) ._ 1962 1961 615 537 811 249 843 280 705 825 991 324 6 722 381 802 749 752 780 771 849 4,743 5,422 4,387 5,057 6,649 4,728 784 174 492 455 754 1,422 2,862 4 507 2,382 2,252 130 467 1,000 1,220 3,635 3,477 4 Consists mainly of Defense Department and other imports which duplicate in whole or in part purchases (e.g., of nuclear materials) included in table 1, line 16 (Military expenditures). Also includes imports of domestically owned goods returned from storage abroad (e.g., grain from storage in Canada); imports from the Panama Canal Zone; and foreign charges for repair of 5U.S. vessels. Includes imports of electrical energy; and imports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net purchases of gold by U.S. private residents from the U.S. monetary gold stock. 6. Import total for 1965 is as recorded by the Census Bureau in its official trade statistics and does not include $92 million of adjustments (see line 14) which are included and distributed in the accompanying commodity detail (lines 16-37) to correct for distortions affecting the last 6 months of 1965. These distortions were caused by large irregularities in the monthly flow of documents transmitted by Customs to the Census Bureau after the close-out date for processing a given month's statistics. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. For details on exports and imports, by major world areas, for six principal end-use categories and selected subcategories for the years 1965 through 1967, arid the January-March quarters of 1967 and 1968, see tables I and II on pages 50 and 51. Comparable current data, with additional commodity and geographic detail, are available in the Bureau of the Census report, FT 990, Highlights of U.S. Export and Import Trade. SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 38 June 1968 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise Trade—Continued [Millions of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted Line 1966 I 1 Merchandise exports, adjusted (table 1, line 3) _ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Plus merchandise exports, other than military grant shipments excluded1 from line 1 but included in Census data Less merchandise exports included 2 in line 1 but excluded from Census data Less miscellaneous and special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 1, net 3 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports, excluding military grant shipments. Plus military grant shipments recorded in Census data II 7,074 7,360 Seasonally adjusted 1967 III IV I II III IV 6,958 7,784 7,589 7,911 7,146 7,822 7,892 I* 93 129 101 102 155 125 165 240 169 39 54 54 45 59 69 35 48 81 50 1966 1968 1968 1967 III IV I II III IV IP 7,179 7,369 7,440 7,661 7,703 7,626 7,478 7,924 7,194 7,257 7,439 7,500 7,775 7,777 7,775 7,688 8,012 1,696 1,720 1,817 1,738 1,643 1,659 1,606 1,551 1,671 5,762 6,132 6,118 6.169 6,137 6,341 7,159 7,840 I II 7,188 —20 7,078 7,435 7,025 7,841 7,685 7,967 7,276 8,014 7,980 158 348 239 196 142 131 179 140 147 7,236 7,783 7,264 8,037 7,827 8,098 7,455 8,154 8,127 1,664 Agricultural goods _ _ _ 5,572 Nonagricultural goods Excluding military grant shipments- 5,414 1,675 6,108 5,760 1,647 5,617 5,378 1,793 6,244 6,048 1,614 6,213 6,071 1,612 6,486 6,355 1,447 6,008 5,829 1,778 6,376 6,236 1,657 6,470 6,323 5,498 5,537 5,622 7,752 6,036 6,263 6,567 6,675 6,686 6,605 6,541 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis* including reexports and military grant shipments 11 Merchandise imports, adjusted (table 1, line 15)' 5,926 6,278 6,536 6,801 6,646 6,622 6,430 7,293 12 Plus merchandise imports excluded from line 11 but included in Census data ^ Less merchandise imports included in line 11 but excluded from Census data " Less miscellaneous and special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 11, net 3 57 60 61 43 54 47 50 56 66 68 75 67 75 75 86 76 96 126 21 -71 -15 44 -50 5,894 6,334 6,545 6,769 6,620 6,583 6,404 7,209 7,742 6,021 6,336 6,592 6,661 6,688 6,593 6,542 7,102 7,830 1,073 441 _-.632 1,116 412 704 1,116 437 679 1, 194 400 794 1, 149 449 700 1,098 408 690 1,106 430 676 1,233 411 822 1,186 437 749 1,113 447 666 1,144 437 707 1,128 414 714 1,131 408 723 1,180 445 735 1,126 434 692 1,129 417 712 1,173 423 750 1,219 433 786 2,837 600 176 250 3,100 530 222 324 3,135 572 214 390 3,014 545 172 348 2,999 621 164 313 2,941 560 191 356 2,748 490 208 358 3,092 564 191 395 3,481 657 216 419 2,877 555 200 284 3,045 548 209 303 3,124 582 194 367 3,070 575 181 356 3,018 564 186 352 2,893 579 179 334 2,766 503 189 341 3,159 599 201 403 3,524 591 244 472 578 1,233 731 1,293 800 1,159 802 1,147 677 1,224 717 1,117 666 1,026 802 1,140 911 1,278 654 1,184 722 1,263 750 1,231 789 1,169 753 1,163 709 1,092 635 1,098 788 1,168 1,012 1,205 461 529 541 604 613 599 573 597 678 456 513 565 606 605 581 600 600 670 416 45 477 52 480 61 550 54 577 36 572 27 541 32 562 35 633 45 411 45 461 52 504 61 552 54 569 36 554 27 568 32 565 35 625 45 448 316 27 424. 272 33 415 258 42 623 398 72 648 428 69 654 420 79 536 318 69 789 535 78 992 632 110 404 277 27 423 272 33 519 345 42 581 363 72 575 367 69 651 418 79 683 439 69 738 490 78 893 549 110 105 (186) 119 (188) 115 (188) 153 (360) 151 (355) 155 (419) 149 (334) 176 (485) 250 (595) 100 (186) 118 (m) 132 (841) 146 (311) 139 (316) 154 (416) 175 (435) 170 (449) 234 (544) 846 450 919 498 1,087 565 1,060 595 947 495 987 516 1,132 567 1,155 612 1,100 526 939 508 960 513 1,000 533 1,006 551 1,049 557 1,031 530 1,043 1,096 535 566 1,218 591 13 14 15 Equals: Merchandise imports, basis (general imports) Census 16 17 18 Foods feeds and beverages Coffee, cocoa, and sugar Other 19 20 21 22 23 Industrial supplies and materials Fuel and lubricants Building materials Iron and steel products Other metals and metal ores (except uranium) _ Other 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Capital goods (except automotive) Machinery and miscellaneous transport equipment Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts. Automotive vehicles and parts (including engines) Passenger cars, new and used Trucks, buses, and special vehicles. . Automotive parts and accessories (including engines) Addendum: Automotive from Canada Consumer goods (nonfood), except autos and parts Consumer durables, manufactured _ Consumer nondurables, manufactured. «_ __ Gem stones, nursery stock, etc., iTnTnaimfacturerl _™ ., ._ 5 288 310 412 339 343 364 444 413 450 325 326 358 336 385 382 388 408 506 108 111 110 126 109 107 121 130 124 106 121 109 119 107 119 120 122 121 343 305 232 251 256 267 261 311 321 336 306 140 1,152 916 1,098 1,085 319 84 37 All other, n.e.c. (uranium, military aircraft, low value shipments, U.S. goods returned, etc.) 229 246 251 274 264 304 309 38 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted (line 1 less line 11) . 1,148 1,082 422 983 943 1,289 716 See footnotes on p. 37. 529 802 765 975 June 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 39 Table 5.—Major U.S. Government Transactions [MiUions of dollars] 1960 Line A. 1 la 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 B. 1 la 2 2a 3 4 5 6 7 7a 8 9 10 11 12 13 13a 14 15 16 C. 1 2 3 U.S. Government grants (excluding military) and transactions increasing Government assets, total (table 1, lines 29, 42, and 43, with sign reversed) Seasonally adjusted _. By category Grants net Credits repayable in foreign currencies .... Other foreign currency assets (excluding administrative cash holdings), net Receipts from— Sales of agricultural commodities __,,..». ... _ _ _ _ Interest Repayments of principal .. . .. ., Reverse grants. Other sources Less disbursements for — Grants in the recipient's currency Credits in the recipient's currency Other grants and credits. .. Other U.S. Government expenditures Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF Credits repayable in U.S. dollars _. Other assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net .. By program Under farm product disposal programs _ Under Foreign Assistance Acts and related programs _ Under Export-Import Bank Act. Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF Other assistance programs Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A.6, A.7, and A.9)_._ Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A. 13) Advances under Exchange Stabilization Fund agreements, net Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net By disposition l Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States Expenditures on U.S. merchandise Expenditures on U.S. services 2 _ Military sales contracts financed by credits (including shortterm, net) 3 (line B.4) U.S. Government credits to repay prior U.S. Government credits 2 U.S. Government credits to repay prior U.S. private credits. Increase in claims on U.S. Government associated with Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (including changes in retained accounts) (line B. 7). -. Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A.13) _ Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international and regional organizations through U.S. Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets U.S. Government liabilities associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 56); net increase (+) Seasonally adjusted Associated with military sales contracts * ... Seasonally adjusted U.S. Government receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits financing military sales contracts), net of refunds Plus military sales contracts financed by U.S. Government credits 5 (line A. 29) Less U.S. Government receipts from principal repayments Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by credits) (table 1, line 4) Associated with U.S. Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (line A. 32). _ Seasonally adjusted. ._ Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDA Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDE Non-interest-bearing securities issued to U.N. for special programs _ Foreign funds retained in U.S. Government accounts for purchases in the United States Other Associated with other specific transactions Seasonally adjusted Purchase of Columbia River downstream power rights U.S. Government nonmilitary sales and miscellaneous operations. Nonmarketable, nonconvertible U.S. Government obligations to be liquidated against U.S. claims... 1961 1963 1964 1965 1967 1968 1966 Total I II III rv I* 3,405 4,053 4,293 4,565 4,281 4,241 4,676 5,191 1,333 1,894 1,805 1,430 1,144 1,226 1,266 1,284 1,449 1,510 1 664 525 1 853 1 919 1 917 1 888 1 808 1 910 1,800 776 485 574 509 100 445 49 361 54 387 408 759 862 726 885 739 354 573 220 228 434 49 50 265 —198 —392 131 -32 94 —140 1,186 1,133 1,084 1,312 69 22 27 41 74 50 24 29 114 61 15 67 1,215 844 181 119 1 17 740 171 173 2 20 198 42 36 (*) 2 243 50 84 1 16 137 36 28 1 1 162 43 25 (*) 2 261 44 37 1 2 179 312 44 238 262 490 59 278 372 448 19 275 153 516 172 122 62 112 1,008 1,146 1,413 —26 41 16 13 1,278 1,657 1,351 1,791 1,503 1,949 1,670 2,172 147 92 15 70 168 88 7 23 981 183 91 2 53 393 420 27 265 530 648 23 349 336 573 12 340 387 232 7 270 218 679 7 401 45 544 2 78 76 74 2 109 63 28 1 143 33 34 2 70 54 364 4 62 1 378 1 715 —101 2 248 194 2,574 33 672 42 639 77 578 41 686 38 735 —30 —70 (*) 45 —39 g 27 48 20 1 765 2 027 1 484 2 157 1,315 2,273 1 229 339 685 269 428 532 337 246 544 281 302 512 342 391 533 400 194 167 1 396 2,274 909 406 822 153 21 172 27 153 122 111 62 100 132 112 149 153 243 309 279 327 316 364 33 42 80 42 44 149 77 42 66 41 40 70 38 48 83 238 -5 1 278 23 -7 275 19 -1 265 26 -18 349 -30 -9 340 -18 -55 270 -8 2 401 -27 78 78 -1 -35 109 -24 32 143 -1 32 70 -1 48 62 -1 19 2,280 2 046 *368 2, 910 2 396 3, 250 2 503 3 752 2 882 '785 3 590 3 032 3 524 2 95° '743 3 942 3 152 798 4 461 3 523 '750 1 162 966 172 1,247 933 204 954 790 191 1 098 834 183 1 297 934 207 26 33 13 36 16 90 291 390 99 111 81 100 126 37 71 111 100 93 186 34 151 154 5 162 14 178 104 40 1 84 37 29 30 25 37 61 39 497 621 670 509 337 690 533 —101 158 41 80 147 94 49 —86 —205 —85 —38 —12 —23 —12 —8 238 278 275 265 349 340 270 401 78 109 143 70 62 1.125 1,144 1,042 813 691 717 734 731 171 184 190 186 152 26 85 614 443 489 197 129 —16 93 78 106 140 —55 —102 —160 —1S2 —39 —54 —16 4 470 347 233 306 346 64 102 95 106 147 —28 —67 —116 —111 —13 -20 319 399 1 139 994 987 1 080 927 1 023 347 397 112 167 185 26 26 33 25 13 26 36 26 16 24 90 34 291 43 390 110 99 16 111 24 81 15 100 55 126 25 335 402 656 657 747 830 829 1 240 328 377 206 328 299 41 80 147 94 49 86 205 —85 58 58 25 36 100 13 15 25 —75 —25 38 —38 —25 —12 —1% —23 —28 —12 —12 —8 —8 —79 43 30 —14 —17 —12 —17 1 1 _2 (*) -(*) Foreign holdings of nonmarketable, nonconvertible medium-term U.S. Government securities not associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 57); net increase (+) Export-Import Bank Portfolio Certificates of Participation U.S. Treasury securities not included elsewhere « * Preliminary. "Less than $500,000(±). 1. As reported by the operating agencies. 2. Line A.28 includes foreign currency collected as interest and line A.30 includes foreign currency collected as principal, as recorded in lines A.6 and A.7. 3. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits and of advance payments to the Defense Department (on military sales contracts) financed by credits extended to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies. 4. Transactions under military sales contracts are those in which the Defense Department sells and transfers military goods and services to a foreign purchaser, on a cash or credit basis. The entries for the several categories of transactions related to military sales contracts in this 1962 —150 4 f 36 2 —15 7 —3 2 207 —24 2 204 3 —30 6 -3 251 251 —56 18 -74 —23 —3 -20 10 2 —7 —7 (*) —41 —5 —43 (*\ —1 (*} —12 (*\ —12 5 30 22 12 5 —30 —30 61 (*\ —18 (*} —12 (*) —8 (*) —12 —4 —19 -27 -4 15 1 15 -2 —33 — 10 -30 1 22 20 29 -4 -2 -4 -17 —49 —3 -46 469 19 450 335 10 325 135 10 125 273 48 225 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -2 and the other tables are partially estimated from incomplete data. 5. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits (include in line B.6) and of increases in Defense Department liabilities (onmilitary sales contracts) which arise from advance payments to the Defense Department financed by credits to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies. 6. Includes securities payable in U.S. dollars and in convertible foreign currencies. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 40 June 1968 Table 6.—Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and U.S. Private Residents Other Than Banks [Millions of dollars] 1967 Line 1964 1965 1966 Total A. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 g B. Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term (table 1, line 37, with sign reversed) _ 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 U.S. -dollar loans Canada _ ._ United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries j. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 U S -dollar acceptance credits Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 U S -dollar collections outstanding Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe. Japan „ . . . . Other countries 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Other claims in U.S. dollars _ . Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Foreign currency deposits and other claims Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - Canada United Kingdom. . . European Economic Community ._. Other Western Europe Japan Other countries . . Short-term (table 1, line 38, with sign reversed) -.. _.. > _ - _ _ . _ _ _ .! _ ___. -- -285 -153 —188 72 —16 —204 3 691 —33 -16 87 -14 —240 -4 11 -28 —72 -65 -92 58 390 31 11 —10 —10 —24 74 77 49 4 -12 —2 -38 —12 —8 401 54 202 449 172 —106 129 -7 4 6 24 82 20 104 16 -39 -3 -17 -6 153 -98 -7 —7 —1 -8 550 -. . .. .- V - _._, -- - _ - } - ^ } -- - Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries Short-term (table 1 line 40 with sign reversed) - - __ - > - - - - - - 1} - Of which: Deposits and money market assets _ _ _ _ U S -dollttT claims Tepofted by major U.S. corporations FoTCion cufTcncy claims Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community _ _ _ Other Western Europe _ _ _ Japan Other countries - - - } - - 22 2 2 -12 -3 48 -15 59 -4 -3 8 4 42 12 78 6 3 -3 -7 48 31 1,630 7 9 (*) 13 5 -21 1 -56 -18 -17 -24 -7 7 3 399 163 50 13 14 92 67 2 18 11 2 -27 29 -2 -9 16 -5 -150 -113 -72 14 -14 3 —9 24 -19 (*) 1 6 -23 -49 9 17 —2 3 -1 22 11 -13 15 5 -2 6 3 37 -17 -20 —3 7 -1 -100 -25 f -2 —23 { -11 -31 -4 -28 15 5 -10 3 -7 (*) 9 10 -61 -20 -20 (*) -3 4 325 93 42 69 20 36 65 88 112 289 68 170 -42 93 -42 1,757 33 -4 12 71 -3 3 334 38 17 34 25 33 142 470 10 5 27 7 13 6 88 21 -4 31 •» 2 121 -76 5 13 -46 -5 -1 g 13 2 3 22 24 19 23 445 11 -6 -9 7 (*) -45 256 575 37 78 177 128 762 3,482 9 325 30 58 -7 64 11 5 —1 -14 31 253 84 31 2 66 155 315 55 102 7 37 49 65 42 -29 -34 -37 6 13 16 7 52 393 84 146 50 30 18 65 -21 277 -27 292 55 —1 -22 -20 262 3,220 518 969 501 229 190 813 20 6 —412 —120 -502 -12 — 4< —11 -3 155 180 -%5 -88 225 33 2 -30 13 124 96 28 18 105 -14 5 10 (*) -6 71 -6 —1 —2 -3 97 224 -333 -606 -90 -238 -23 51 -18 -1 —7 en 60 26 —17 640 335 92 an 62 148 36 \ 2,995 60 41 25 175 1,836 858 46 21 -1 194 - -21 9 3 -14 -5 7 -21 -23 -19 -2 —10 3 7 181 13 - 30 86 -11 12 -2 -22 148 -39 32 -16 26 -4 1 20 5 20 131 ••-- 3,045 193 88 125 202 507 1,930 -50 -87 12 -84 f 19 —18 I 7 -12 -20 11 —17 32 -1 130 623 - -20 29 -61 -37 (*) -29 73 2 294 36 -- -118 68 —1 (*) 5 -1 22 43 485 - 2,413 8,394 222 —1 -3 -10 _4 184 56 -2 15 - -132 —217 95 132 2 (*) W —1 3 19 —4 I{ 6 29 78 38 57 20 58 9 -24 . —82 9 114 259 400 10 8 (*) 12 336 34 74 2 - - - - 217 744 87 13 (*) -29 -3 59 47 168 22 77 ' _ _ _ -189 —146 475 5 13 —32 -21 438 72 46 86 _' -325 201 84 -110 -58 4 -7 8 12 / 35 1 25 38 -219 -84 97 -87 86 175 1 10 [ 306 —1 -48 —32 -39 —29 18 10 22 10 -43 -74 —75 170 189 162 -- —119 /1 -216 -154 —119 15 194 169 -61 31 —2 -15 / -21 69 \ 99 -33 -29 217 108 386 19 -4 -- - Claims reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term (table 1, line 39, with sign reversed) Reported by brokerage concerns Reported by others Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan _ _ » Other countries —337 31 -1 174 418 - _ _. > I* IV 232 737 36 23 -.- III 941 136 233 - II Amounts outstanding March 31, 1968 -17 39 1,524 _ I 1968 1R ~16 -120 -381 -242 44 -26 ,( -4{ 9 65 —428 28 -456 -441 -18 22| -9 -10 -532 -111 -117 19 I -38 -48 -50 -1 53 28 25 -6 44 -8 -33 -101 2 -11 -4 72 16 -107 12 -71 -60 -11 16 7 -105 183 203 n.a. -67 -13 (*) 20 1 -52 -27 -25 -26 -43 7 5 3 2 51 144 -2 1 -11 (*) 231 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -9 14 -20 -80 24 118 -22 -75 -60 -108 48 -m 18 20 89 62 742 699 1 1,154 901 253 329 552 86 25 79 83 Memorandum items: 26 27 U.S.-dollar deposits in Canadian banks: As reported by major U.S. corporations other than banks (included in line B.18) Asrenorted in Canadian bankine statistics. ._ _ N.a. Not available. Preliminary. *Less than $500,000. ( ). Amounts outstanding, lines B.17-B.2 , are as of Dec. 31, 1967. 183 603 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 41 Table 7.—U.S. Liquid Liabilities to Foreigners [Millions of dollars] 1967 1960 Line 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59; table 3, lines 8 through 12) 15 -97 —389 —188 281 173 101 1,317 -1,366 —163 539 134 51 —334 14, 321 2 105 2,164 —123 20 118 260 —191 60 1 439 —368 —368 —353 —870 517 1 305 1 670 —365 285 357 —72 —4 12 -16 204. -125 1,097 -152 -949 65 -58 —20 —245 48 5 52 -6 -3 —359 549 376 122 455 72 46 125 212 100 376 122 —945 —125 —820 455 72 46 125 212 100 811 25 786 34 177 22 17 5 8 1,041 1 454 116 2 697 1 262 —753 161 1,265 589 616 11, 675 —979 355 1,119 767 390 903 129 —86 —67 1 854 '349 1 297 —98 —518 —190 278 —82 982 79 555 95 534 24 —127 111 —164 114 223 224 206 160 46 887 885 2 —229 -211 -18 —24 6 —30 14 -139 466 703 150 558 International Monetary Fund 3__ To foreign commercial banks 300 140 15a Seasonally adjusted * Demand deposits \ 841 Time deposits *_ Other private obligations, mainly money market 1 paper —284 U.S. Treasury short-term securities. -417 20 2,040 1 075 189 619 /\ 369 16 17 18 19 15,362 —52 —1,772 144 —56 —250 46 1 673 12 13 14 1,317 -1,358 457 -100 To other foreign residents and unallocated 21 22 23 Demand deposits Time deposits * Other private obligations, mainly money market paper1 24 25 U.S. Treasury obligations: Short-term securities Bonds and notes 26 To international and regional organizations not included above 27 28 29 Demand deposits 4 ,__ Time deposits * Other private obligations, mainly money market paper l. _ __ 30 31 U.S. Treasury obligations: Short-term securities Bonds and notes. 586 644 —138 470 -239 263 i/ 113 789 375 79 457 -127 —167 945 (*) 51 -884 32,467 7,253 7,036 217 8 296 1 169 —26 —32 61 40 222 —15 348 74 298 —29 470 24 70 -7 —50 5 —40 5 221 —17 —61 (*) 136 —78 2 158 —167 91 140 385 343 306 212 413 80 12 96 225 —3 4 683 16 127 119 362 /1 31 291 43 323 —61 225 180 233 43 34 60 g —37 93 114 114 —109 —2 1 584 2 055 —38 —3 122 117 33 —171 —3 —28 5 —37 18 —14 47 344 —147 1 —34 —33 —68 3 97 —47 35 15 96 —5 56 —2 30 —4 2 —11 g g 14 5 6 15 46 96 604 335 407 212 —235 —243 291 525 218 36 78 55 49 65 747 143 135 186 -113 —5 177 —24 g 15 62 11 15 _2 4 o0 15 12 —2 3 15 16 82 137 —6 55 83 —6 176 —48 —93 —59 —91 5 —42 —1 1 113 83 115 —237 277 —357 16 —253 —61 42 —152 —427 84 —93 61 —2 18 —22 —39 —4 32 1 210 205 2 454 —334 * Less than $500,000 (±). *> Preliminary. 1. With maturity of 1 year or less; negotiable certificates of deposit with a maturity of 1 year or less are included with money market paper. 2. Includes changes in Treasury liabilities to certain foreign military agencies during 3. Includes liabilities of U.S. monetary authorities for gold deposited by and held for IMF. Excludes dollar holdings of IMF except holdings acquired through gold sales to the —680 281 681 350 B onds and notes, marketable Bonds and notes, nonmarketable, convertible , Payable in U.S. dollars. . . Payable in foreign currencies _ . 2,082 544 Central banks and governments.-. _ 1,148 Demand deposits [• 204 Time deposits * Other private obligations, mainly money market paper * 400 10 11 1,587 639 —80 1 075 644 IP —789 2 629 1 673 644 IV 2 062 2,293 457 U.S. Treasury obligations: Short-term securities and other obligations Payable in U.S. dollars 2. Payable in foreign-currencies March 31, 1968 III 3,519 671 681 1,756 Amounts out- —18 —1 595 1,765 1 448 To foreign official agencies II I 1968 241 —34 —121 (*) U 52 United States with the option to reverse the transactions. These reversible transactions amounted to $200 million in 1956, $300 million in 1959, and $300 million in 1960. 4. Seasonally adjusted U.S. liquid liabilities to foreign commercial banks for earlier years were (in millions of dollars): 1960: I, 274; II, 225; III, -14; IV, -345; 1981: I, -205; II, 524; III, 55; IV, 213; 1962:1, 249; II, -164; III, -252; IV, 29; 1963:1,171; II, 197; III, -83; IV, 185; 1964:1, 29; II, 243; HI, 501; IV, 681; 1985:1, -68; II, -29; III, 584; IV, -371; and 19S6:1,176; II, 506; III, 1,008; IV, 1,007. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 42 June 1968 Table 8.—U.S. International [Millions of dollars] Other Western Europe, including E.E.C. United Kingdom Line Credits (+); debits (-) 1960 1 Exports of goods and services Excluding transfers under military grants 2 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1960 1967 1962 1961 1963 1964 1965 2,199 2,199 1,998 1,998 1,955 1,955 2,070 2,070 2,553 2,553 2,647 2,647 2,880 2,879 3,334 3,334 7,835 6,922 8,080 7,469 8,345 8,971 9,587 8,805 10,252 9,702 10,703 10,164 1,864 328 (*) 287 5,282 5,653 6,003 527 782 748 6,981 560 550 826 7,268 250 611 651 521 626 708 6,369 212 913 644 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military. . Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 1,451 10 1,188 17 1,152 18 1,247 13 1,606 43 1,628 56 176 190 204 210 230 236 1,756 78 (*) 229 7 8 9 10 Travel _ Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services __ 29 51 112 12 30 66 116 12 37 79 107 11 40 98 109 13 58 109 123 16 71 140 136 15 68 151 130 20 43 164 129 20 59 80 238 41 61 101 236 47 66 144 262 53 71 175 273 57 107 197 273 59 129 242 310 61 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets.. _ _ U.S. Government assets 217 49 93 239 50 91 211 48 89 199 53 87 281 69 16 270 63 31 251 92 106 274 102 123 171 91 103 240 122 109 309 156 124 308 187 91 378 228 94 498 254 111 14 460 538 832 -2,030 -1,884 -1,987 -2,062 -2,152 -2,507 -2,989 -3,107 -6,390 -6,290 -6,978 -7,294 -7,826 -8,739 Imports of goods and services 15 16 17 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation -985 -287 -294 -894 -1, 005 -1, 074 -1, 138 -1, 414 -1, 780 -1, 705 -3, 199 -3,160 -3,548 -3, 661 -4, 071 -4, 798 1, 366 —1,305 -1, 437 -1, 333 -1, 318 -1, 314 -184 -154 -145 -197 -173 -210 -225 -955 -1, 007 -1, 110 -692 -847 -763 -342 -395 -455 -330 -346 -390 -311 18 19 20 Travel _._ _ Private payments for other services U.S. Government payments for other services -114 -160 -7 -105 -158 -4 -113 -151 -6 -119 -137 -10 -130 -149 -11 -142 -111 -13 -167 -132 -14 -190 -140 -15 -543 -67 -75 -485 -82 -77 -503 -81 -82 -588 -90 -105 -613 -99 -112 —653 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U.S. Government payments -157 -28 -154 -33 -152 -33 -169 -23 -188 -22 -241 -42 -304 -52 -335 -57 -290 -159 -293 -125 -323 -159 -363 -199 -372 -234 -427 -243 169 169 115 115 -32 -32 8 8 400 400 140 140 -109 -110 227 227 1,445 532 1,790 1,179 1,992 1,366 2,293 2,426 -92 -102 1,511 1,876 1,964 1,425 -53 -1,354 -1,080 -1,085 -1,205 -459 -423 -469 -441 -53 -919 -370 -978 -440 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants _ __ -28 -28 -30 -30 -42 -42 -39 -39 -41 -41 -48 -48 -55 -55 27 28 29 30 Private remittances Military grants of goods and services __ Other U.S. Government grants U S Government pensions and other transfers -17 -19 -30 -26 -27 -32 -36 (*) -36 (*) -122 -611 -254 -93 -136 -626 -216 -108 -159 -782 -147 -117 -165 -550 -80 -125 -163 -538 -79 -197 710 907 1,088 1,506 986 -999 -11 -11 -12 -13 -14 -17 -18 •"-17 -121 -913 -241 -80 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) 141 85 -74 -31 360 92 -164 174 91 32 -895 -101 -204 -269 -420 -249 -628 -578 -621 -1,045 -1,103 -1,493 -1,886 33 34 35 36 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets '(-). Direct investments 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities -589 -196 -170 -124 -155 -215 -9 -317 -80 -381 -15 -342 2 -52 31 40 49 9 -7 -71 -373 -24 25 -127 -528 -57 30 -181 -696 -195 33 -47 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term _ _ 35 -124 4 65 -14 -41 -13 -15 -39 -82 1 100 16 6 14 -49 -35 -56 -131 -114 -70 -70 -476 -37 -550 -191 119 -59 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term 1 -220 2 75 3 -13 -6 4 -36 -88 26 1.2 4 -252 -17 -113 -10 -21 10 -73 -4 -54 —9 -39 -26 -56 4 -31 86 85 77 78 13 27 -59 -136 50 596 590 92 -230 36 16 6 4 4 16 -141 2 -240 17 -232 54 -276 25 -287 50 -303 -19 -469 102 -437 124 _ __ 69 69 71 74 9 10 80 114 197 31 178 669 161 666 136 278 114 24 162 186 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 550 306 387 -345 -864 -545 -381 -19 1,168 331 738 632 733 1,498 550 306 387 (*) -329 -16 -618 -246 -150 -395 -80 -301 879 -898 1,168 447 -116 718 20 729 -97 706 27 1,449 49 715 642 -745 128 592 442 1,133 769 231 1,019 802 1,579 1,414 -937 31 -48 1 45 -17 n — £i 20 -34 (*) 44 207 (*) -36 g 84 -65 -520 -27 23 -101 32 65 -453 -74 82 281 3 32 264 -3 43 157 3 -60 3 2 24 -149 24 23 85 -18 (*) -46 -27 69 -12 -47 2 9 23 35 88 69 44 116 -3 -53 25 51 -13 -67 -11 14 -4 39 28 104 -1 11 -30 2 466 251 323 -63 164 -21 -13 662 -66 29 658 713 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 42 43 Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other assets _ _ 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 47 48 49 50 _ __ Gold Convertible currencies __ _ Gold tranche position in IMF _ _ , _ Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 51 52 53 Direct investments 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term _ 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions.. _ Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities. 10 58 59 U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notesDeposits and money market paper held in the United States. 89 677 60 Errors and omissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ). See footnotes on p. 46. (*) (*) 11 (*) 6 4 2 32 (*) (*) Q 15 559 -65 -618 -9 -126 86 417 139 829 -205 1,125 32 1,029 -124 75 -597 -1,017 559 440 319 234 99 -211 -919 -800 -1, 174 -1, 162 -26 -15 -116 35 35 23 110 103 -38 (*) 81 293 -6 69 263 1,074 -1, 463 -1,611 -1,934 -1,898 -1,538 -584 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 43 Transactions, by Area [Millions of dollars] European Economic Community Other Western Europe (excluding E.E.C.) Eastern Europe Canada Line 1966 1966 1967 1960 1967 1961 1962 1965 1964 1963 1966 1960 1967 1962 1961 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 7,251 7,251 7,517 7,517 4,036 3,684 4,089 3,678 230 230 165 165 156 156 201 201 395 395 173 173 234 234 231 231 5,116 5,116 5,232 5,223 5,401 5,401 5,618 5,618 6,719 6,719 7,612 7,612 9,00 9,00 9,657 9,657 1 2 5,404 407 5,506 428 140 131 174 356 147 200 199 3,768 35 4,104 18 4,784 34 5,460 60 6,552 40 7,09 52 8 6 5 7 19 \ 8 ( 98 3,712 38 9 107 3,893 26 438 2,297 115 412 581 203 386 2,419 64 352 563 120 128 139 146 167 169 3 4 5 6 89 224 223 24 120 235 227 22 53 68 113 46 64 74 121 48 15 469 95 59 6 449 111 6* 392 127 7] 372 134 7i 448 162 114 1 491 185 121 586 215 16; 575 243 1& 7 8 9 10 321 132 .41 398 118 26 158 122 77 178 119 82 c 362 225 464 271 476 292 (*) 455 330 634 398 703 43 756 515 (*) 790 562 11 12 13 -6,751 -7,280 -3,435 -3,638 -4, 108 -1, 138 -584 -4, 488 -1, 116 -621 -1, 775 -250 -603 -1, 901 -285 -601 -392 -422 -60 -59 -287 -36 -52 -332 -217 -192 -288 -225 -359 -73 -344 -83 500 500 237 237 601 249 451 39 136 136 72 72 63 63 100 100 272 272 6 6 26 26 -86 -86 -100 -100 -647 -295 -691 -279 -30 -30 -27 -27 -36 -36 -22 -22 -19 -19 -19 -19 -12 10 11 1 11 1 12 9 9 9 9 8 I i 8 -94 -92 -93 -101 -124 -167 -208 -212 -4,026 -4,231 -4,694 -4, 994 -5,512 -6,177 -7,542 -8,952 14 -81 -1 r -81 -1 9 -82 -1 -4 -100 -1 —7 -140 -179 -] -1 —& -79 -1 —5 -180 -2, 907 -3,087 -3, 500 -3, 716 -4, 191 -4, 818 -6, 041 -7, Oil -] -232 -357 -326 -258 -205 -387 -296 -177 — 7 -109 -120 -145 -120 -135 -149 -179 -160 15 16 17 —7 -4 (*) (*)~6 —7 (*f9 —7 -11 (*) -12 (*) -8 -14 (*) -380 -26 _4 -425 -33 —4 -479 -50 -5 -522 -58 -11 -550 -85 -15 -600 -101 -14 -678 -1, 070 -113 -118 -21 -30 18 19 20 (*) (*) (*) -184 -31 -178 -28 -179 -35 -199 -57 -203 -65 -248 -71 -231 -74 -267 -65 21 22 19 19 1,090 1,090 1,001 992 707 707 623 623 1,207 1,207 1,435 1,435 1,459 1,459 705 705 23 24 -18 -18 -20 -20 -36 -36 -36 -27 -22 -22 -28 -28 -30 -30 -34 -34 -45 -45 25 26 -4 1 9 1 -3 -3 -5 -36 -36 t -11 -32 -28 -23 -24 -27 -29 -31 -34 27 28 29 30 1,054 965 685 596 1,177 1,401 1,423 661 31 -837 -1,064 -711 -917 -1.594 -642 -1,541 -1,385 32 -451 -221 112 -94 -302 -237 55 -88 -314 -458 83 79 -365 -693 107 36 -298 -700 87 17 -392 -962 -1, 135 -922 -1, 007 -709 109 269 226 91 11 147 33 34 35 36 -7 -3 28 -149 2 -133 -30 30 14 -112 17 -87 -31 410 33 49 -87 (*) 37 38 -6 2 -64 9 -370 -7 -94 -12 106 -294 -336 -44 438 -33 108 -38 -98 39 40 9 (*) g^ (*) -3 -57 9 (*) 15 1 o (*r7 -157 -412 -35 -87 -21 -27 -11 -10 -9 —9 -10 -1 -87 -158 -352 -38 -99 -24 -4 -81 -5 -1 -4 2 —7 —2 -8 -3 -6 -4 —7 -4 -5 -5 -6 414 138 -46 -240 106 46 27 77 252 -14 7 -1 -892 -533 -353 -65 -4 2 -20 -2 -5 9 -16 -1, 143 -816 (*) 38 -30 -286 (*) 18 5 -284 19 151 216 -40 240 96 154 -139 189 98 -12 -83 -34 -26 -71 -34 -25 -82 403 -74 -200 -173 -118 -47 -46 -73 -12 -89 -14 -351 50 -303 15 -5 -121 -2 -55 -2 -56 80 408 30 99 1 112 3 8 id 13 653 64 -151 -94 -193 (*) (*) -3 -202 -145 46 661 -8 85 -21 78 -229 16 -110 —190 -3 (*) (*) -3 -200 —2 -150 5 47 48 49 1,196 2,203 50 1,129 63 329 112 440 -2 4 97 5 72 336 -3 32 43 -9 89 (*) (*) 72 81 (*) 34 5 —1 (*) -3 -1 (*) 3 -1 -1 (*) (*) 9 -6 (*) -45 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) ( 15 -47 5 -1 (*) (*) -553 1,069 339 879 -263 164 122 518 ( (*) ....... -6 -1,774 -1,798 700 -558 \ 3 11 17 *>4 -30 (*) 20 19 19 7 -2 (*) 1 2 (*) -1 -33 41 262 5 3 2 7 -2 (*) 1 2 (*) -1 -31 —2 42 43 14 14 17 16 ( -3 1 (*) -2 -7 15 -38 13 5 8 -12 CTI w-i -32 (*) 109 250 8 -1 2 136 (*) 2 -5 -19 -8 13 8 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 1 -209 13 -14 195 316 639 107 263 -334 99 788 50 (*) 18 -16 -3 -25 43 31 44 14 26 38 43 48 243 9 312 (*) 51 52 53 (*) -1 -1 53 -15 28 19 -5 -8 -32 10 1 21 -13 54 3 87 54 55 (*) -9 -26 -5 -1 1 224 (*) -22 (*) -12 -1 -51 200 56 57 *}4 -37 241 13 319 -69 591 422 -361 3 -5 -14 -410 -110 -65 24 204 58 59 -6 -420 -215 -420 214 152 -422 221 115 60 12 (*) (*) 13 -47 44 45 5 ( SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 44 June 1968 Table 8.—U.S. International [Millions of dollars] Line Japan Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere Credits (+); debits (-) 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants . 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 5,742 5,670 5,944 5,816 5,959 5,878 6,125 6,068 6,903 6,838 7, 133 7,074 7,935 7,863 8,048 7,984 1,666 1,666 2,120 2,120 1,943 1,943 2,288 2,288 2,526 2,526 2,678 2,678 2,997 2,997 3,369 3,369 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 3,806 19 72 269 3,788 a,6« 4,225 18 65 340 4,234 31 59 403 4,719 22 72 405 4,669 27 64 393 1,374 20 1,766 24 1,820 25 1,974 16 2,051 31 2,340 24 2,673 38 81 282 3,635 17 57 314 1,541 24 128 256 120 119 118 127 136 145 179 180 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services 312 96 202 27 352 104 212 31 406 129 191 39 460 136 190 52 503 148 197 61 589 174 192 66 684 176 234 72 720 185 245 73 12 7 68 6 13 11 74 7 13 14 80 7 20 15 89 9 26 17 101 8 27 20 107 11 31 26 108 10 42 33 109 10 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U.S. Government assets 720 141 79 824 155 77 891 167 113 956 181 126 1,011 213 123 995 265 126 1,114 317 120 1, 190 356 125 16 33 10 15 80 12 19 111 15 21 132 31 30 184 33 47 208 31 43 206 30 46 206 33 3 14 15 16 17 Imports of goods and services Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military _ Military expenditures . Transportation __ ___ 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services _ U.S. Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U.S. Government payments- _ . _ Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14). 25 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— ) •__„ Excluding military grants -_ _ 26 23 24 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants _ __ U.S. Government pensions and other transfers Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ). Direct investments 2 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Re demptions Other transactions in foreign securities Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term _ _ _ Short-tenn_ _ _ Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term. _ _ _ Short-term.- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). Loans and other long-term assets _ 42 Foreign currencies and other assets 43 Repayments on credits: 44 Scheduled _ Nonscheduled 45 39 40 46 47 48 49 50 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). Gold , Convertible currencies _- , Gold tranche position in IMF _ Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 51 52 53 Direct investments 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions ^ Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities. -5,174 -4,921 -5,268 -5,424 -5,626 -5,992 -6,469 -6,563 -1,742 -1,637 -1,967 -2,151 -2,411 -3,153 -3,881 -3,960 -4, 000 -3, 766 -3,960 -4, 033 -4, 151 -4, 356 -4,685 -4, 656 -1, 149 -1,056 -1, 361 -1, 500 -1, 774 -2, 439 -2,973 -3,017 -148 -157 -163 -171 -177 -163 -153 -177 -412 -392 -382 -368 -321 -346 -478 -530 -95 -217 -175 -161 -180 -203 -266 -293 -303 -91 -108 -126 -136 -154 -191 -178 04 -62 -58 -60 -52 -36 -50 -492 -955 -46 -465 -678 -708 -729 -828 -900 -11 -7 -5 -6 -11 -3 -4 -6 -218 -207 -167 -150 -156 -120 -126 -126 -15 -15 -14 -12 -16 -7 -72 -6 -75 -84 -100 -109 -127 -142 -153 -7 -41 -15 -42 -7 -44 -10 -72 -11 -92 -10 -122 -10 -157 -13 -178 -16 -22 -18 -27 -15 -38 -15 -64 -24 -79 -24 -106 -25 -123 -29 -123 -29 §68 496 1,023 895 692 611 701 644 1,277 1,212 1,141 1,082 1,466 1,394 1,484 1,420 -76 -76 483 483 -24 -24 137 137 116 116 -474 -474 -S85 -885 -591 -591 -292 -220 -408 -280 -394 -313 -485 -428 -471 -406 -554 -495 -490 -418 -463 -399 -31 -31 -29 -29 -28 -28 -32 -32 -30 -30 -31 -31 -32 -32 -32 -32 -95 -72 -110 -15 -105 -128 -157 -18 -112 -81 -182 -19 -153 -57 -252 -23 -138 -65 -244 -25 -135 -59 -332 -28 -121 -72 -265 -32 -21 -20 -22 -121 -64 _ _ , _ „ _ __„,.__ — .___ -246 -4 -32 -6 -25 -22 -22 -23 -22 -9 -9 806 586 976 -505 -917 -623 276 615 298 215 1,021 454 -52 105 86 -608 -547 -298 -337 -1,202 -399 -641 -940 -527 -828 -528 -839 -696 -14 365 -560 -149 -120 12 1 -219 -58 14 -16 -29 -119 14 -25 -235 -36 18 -1 -113 -208 13 -13 -272 -36 11 -13 -308 -68 19 2 -217 -140 56 -13 -18 -15 1 4 -30 -61 2 -10 -54 -101 4 -23 -68 -164 9 -29 -78 -19 -52 7 6 -32 -4 6 10 -33 -14 4 -5 -124 -184 -17 -140 46 -65 -119 -110 -147 -500 -20 -54 -50 -197 -212 -255 -3 -482 -5 -670 -51 -212 -155 -431 -136 -481 -15 59 119 266 146 -576 -34 -10 -94 -17 -86 -34 147 -1 -138 -96 -49 34 1 -113 -46 -39 1 -14 -30 -24 -57 -34 35 -36 1 -20 -9 9 3 -3 -33 -50 -161 -702 -501 -384 -250 -337 -365 -428 -8 -20 -58 -54 50 61 -48 5 -331 -29 -798 -69 -621 -59 -562 -71 -475 -58 -635 73 -672 35 -748 50 -47 5 -64 7 -98 1 -94 -22 -18 3 -24 5 -112 -1 -109 -4 176 23 139 26 164 15 216 33 189 95 213 12 254 18 269 (*) 34 37 39 61 65 66 15 65 115 103 109 -176 -32 -56 -17 44 15 103 109 -176 -32 -56 -17 44 15 -3 255 255 690 582 477 1 662 -1 3 38 48 1 (*) 6 -22 2 -24 14 48 19 3 126 29 -12 38 17 67 191 -3 115 330 (*) 3 -9 -1 13 1 19 1 -20 -2 10 *>-7 3 27 18 (*) -9 28 104 26 9 8 -126 -24 -41 ( U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes. Deposits and money market paper held in the United States. -46 193 -78 -29 -15 -1 (*) 15 -25 223 635 432 422 -179 268 60 Errors and omissions, and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ). 394 270 423 -112 120 -310 -15 -316 See footnotes on p. 46. -7 -108 59 58 -(i):- _ _ _ _ „ , _ ....... "(*)"" 627 602 (*) 56 -1 534 249 201 291 -150 169 25 1 -11 1 1 -38 1 -1 32 -24 4 195 -2 2 242 \ (*) -15 3 -28 -3 7 10 (*) -5 1 1 -256 ( 6 (*) € 56 —1 6 13 18 (*) (*) (*) (*) 2 (!) 36 4 4 -5 H -297 524 289 235 247 -323 -104 650 104 540 360 167 693 1,009 SURVEY OE CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Transactions by Area—Continued [Millions of dollars] Other countries in Asia and Africa Australia, New Zealand and South Africa 1960 1961 1963 1962 1964 1965 1966 1967 1962 ; 1963 1961 1960 1965 1964 International organizations and unallocated * 1966 1967 976 976 897 897 1,006 1,006 1,176 1,176 1,540 1,540 1,770 1,770 1,648 1,648 1,874 1,874 5,058 4,278 5,356 4,639 6,189 5,357 6,618 5,895 7,216 6,491 7,720 6,689 7,796 7,219 8,125 7,696 779 5 652 6 709 19 849 26 1,156 40 1,258 96 1,141 67 1,274 132 ,35 40 52 58 73 75 76 85 2,811 27 780 296 3,045 27 717 313 3,533 19 832 343 3,873 20 723 369 4,215 35 725 393 4,198 95 1,031 404 4, 645 128 577 425 4,891 120 429 377 8 20 38 10 23 40 -1 16 28 52 -1 20 37 56 26 47 58 ] 30 59 71 1 31 66 82 1 32 72 84 1 30 41 114 61 32 40 122 66 27 51 123 83 32 59 152 100 39 70 151 114 43 96 177 124 48 94 155 146 50 125 164 154 104 19 3 107 21 4 98 29 3 105 33 140 3 r2. 137 47 1 137 51 6 794 51 53 865 50 80 998 62 118 1,073 67 151 1,207 87 179 1,241 114 198 1,238 131 210 -595 -761 -836 -798 -803 -991 -970 -601 -103 -55 -635 -57 -61 -804 -59 -67 71 17 3 -520 (*) f 45 1962 1961 1960 269 ' 282 269 282 1963 1964 303 303 312 312 1965 334 334 1966 389 389 Line 1967 366 366 1 418 418 2 3 4 5 6 13 6 24 14 11 135 123 132 153 169 170 171 187 13 58 8 64 10 68 8 77 6 85 10 93 11 107 9 110 7 8 9 10 1,449 148 219 5 39 17 46 32 47 19 44 27 45 1 69 46 1 28 49 1 57 53 1 11 12 13 -2,859 -2,918 -3,007 -3, 159 -3,542 -4,083 -5,015 -5,530 -519 -583 -806 -2,017 -2,007 -2, 120 -2,224 -2, 533 -2, 798 -3,056 -3,065 -413 -496 -502 -525 -733 -1,307 -1, 760 -463 -29 -82 -86 -70 -130 -141 -152 -152 -176 -177 -34 -37 -57 -69 -376 -355 ^86 lisa 1 (*) (*) -604 -598 -696 -675 -781 -777 14 -372 -75 -48 -434 -98 -40 -589 -103 -44 -655 -105 -46 -12 -12 -13 -13 -14 -20 -21 -22 -193 -216 -138 -132 -5 -8 -15 -17 -23 -23 -95 -103 -105 t -135 -124 -5 -97 5 -114 -112 -4 -152 -185 -204 -228 -49 -128 -90 -59 -98 -70 -105 -99 18 19 20 -5 -2 -5 -1 -5 -2 -e —2 -6 —4 —7 -4 -9 -6 -10 -8 -32 -22 -29 -9 -29 -16 -35 -13 -48 -16 -65 -21 -94 -33 -117 -43 c -59 -61 -1 -71 -16 -72 -16 -78 -25 -72 -33 -72 21 22 456 456 302 302 245 245 340 340 741 741 967 967 658 658 904 904 2,198 1,418 2,439 1,722 3,182 2,350 3,459 2,736 3,673 2,948 3,637 2,606 2,781 2,204 2,595 2,166 -250 -250 -301 -301 -301 -301 -286 -286 -362 -286 -414 -359 -362 -286 -414 -359 23 24 -7 -7 -7 -7 -9 -9 -14 -14 -11 -11 -13 -13 -16 -16 -16 -2,232 -2,315 -2,463 -2,400 -2,458 2,699 -2,476 -2,447 -16 -1,452 -1,598 -1,631 -1,677 -1,734 -1,668 -1,899 -2,018 -115 -115 -112 -112 -157 -157 -145 -145 -144 -144 -86 -86 -71 -115 -71 -115 25 26 -5 -5 —7 -11 -8 -9 -12 -12 -2 -3 _4 -3 -3 -4 -114 -110 -154 -142 -140 -1 -83 -1 -111 -67 i (*) 27 28 29 30 -365 -413 -458 -431 -506 -372 -485 -474 31 -240 -71 -52 -165 70 -314 32 -27 -78 -13 -4 -179 18 29 11 -3 71 -149 -80 -246 68 28 13 51 33 34 35 36 (*) -24.2 -281 -280 -195 -197 -200 -237 -450 -717 -832 -723 -725 -1,031 —577 -429 -780 -1, 188 -1,326 -1, 359 -1,368 -1,417 -1,307 -1,530 -1,402 -81 -76 -72 -75 -73 -89 -167 -4 -70 A -2 -2 -3 -2 -3 -4 449 295 236 326 730 955 -90 -164 -179 -112 -159 -323 -314 -265 -172 -23 -27 2 -11 -89 -43 3 -33 -127 -60 28 -25 -108 -17 15 -10 -136 -174 -171 -357 15 12 16 -38 24 -5 18 -2 -59 -51 29 -43 8 13 -12 29 -12 -43 -3 -97 -17 -127 -17 58 11 -24 -9 (*) c 642 888 -34 124 1,215 719 1,059 -439 -166 -401 -568 -999 -375 -849 -130 12 -227 -55 27 -21 -189 -61 24 12 -248 -68 10 7 -236 -115 6 15 -550 -134 16 5 -240 -121 23 24 -431 -212 25 -23 -12 -97 19 -40 -8 -12 18 14 -30 12 3 -132 -20 46 -16 -56 -45 -175 -197 -102 -17 -27 -56 -66 -8 -21 -17 -17 13 8 1 -31 3 -20 -15 -22 -8 -10 -27 -59 938 305 148 -74 -84 17 -98 12 -55 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -89 -118 -140 -162 —1 -415 -390 -429 -411 (*) (*) (*) -30 -77 -3 (*) 5 -4 -6 -4 4 -1 -2 -6 -9 -1 -11 4 -22 -2 10 17 -5 20 31 10 2 -49 -146 -899 -759 -1,055 -1,317 -1,194 -1,376 -1,239 -1,332 -78 -73 -121 -76 -38 6 -3 (*) -27 -1 1 -15 -1 -18 1 -18 (*) -65 (*) -175 (*) -522 -455 -711 -1, 000 -1, 149 -1, 332 -1, 340 -1, 088 -1, 730 116 -184 -292 -39 -203 -341 -170 -74 -6 -62 -14 -121 -2 -78 -3 -63 19 1 (*) 20 23 19 33 15 26 1 17 4 16 30 3 3 4 5 5 1 1 683 98 355 1 1 -5 1 ( *>9 4 (*) 55 8 (*) 1 3 (*) 17 (*) -13 -19 -370 -135 (*) 72 (*) (*) -4 -1 5 -2 28 n (*) (*) -134 122 (*) 130 124 173 3 163 4 188 1 282 1 3 8 133 107 93 24 4 32 49 200 176 8 133 107 93 24 4 32 49 200 37 2 -5 -2 1 (*) 99 50 18 -1 15 26 13 3 -5 -2 41 9 -44 37 n -240 1 12 (*) 145 -71 250 449 -1 42 -3 -16 (*) 2 20 9 -2 9 3 *}8 (*) -a 1 4 -13 -4 20 17 -1 -18 -3 3 W ( 454 -248 46 46 140 -94 47 48 49 -60 -86 -3 50 21 208 251 124 128 64 51 52 53 12 17 22 1 1 24 2 20 <2» 12 5 4 -1 21 -1 _1 500 537 14 -2 249 -37 -1 122 406 10 44 45 343 1 19 416 1 5 -94 23 -1 -8 5 89 -56 -36 42 43 266 (*) (*) (*) -6 20 58 58 36 -442 17 224 340 5 33 -274 127 -28 193 400 392 456 347 296 -67 618 -318 -610 -679 -378 -528 1,212 822 480 385 94 950 295 902 -194 379 -92 -209 18 1 (*) (*) 88 (*) -119 29 228 87 41 69 343 (*) 5 -114 57 591 26 39 40 626 931 (*) (*) -113 964 (*) (*) 37 38 -135 6 (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) 442 -266 38 (*) (*) 60 77 29 (*) (*) 15 16 17 57 331 -466 536 (*) 45 (*) -89 -116 (*) -42 54 55 56 57 -81 58 35 -51 85 -71 59 451 343 -4 859 60 -308 -149 -429 SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 46 June 1968 Table 8.—U.S. International [Millions of dollars] Credits (+); debits (-) Line 1967 ' I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts _ Transfers under military grants, net Transportation _ 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services _ _ _____ 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2» _ Other private assets _ U.S. Government assets 14 _ - III I I* IV 1967' 1968 1967 r H III IV IP I 1968 III II IV 1.9 941 941 792 792 1,872 1,872 1,920 1,920 1,729 1,729 1,996 1,996 1,780 1,781 1,083 877 1,045 952 926 870 1,035 979 1,037 936 468 88 454 70 1,430 120 (*) 109 1,233 68 67 1,371 173 (*) 96 a, 1,472 67 (*) 110 1,374 64 -1 104 562 26 206 135 600 30 93 145 528 28 57 148 607 32 56 153 602 25 101 141 10 37 33 6 16 56 60 5 32 60 59 6 48 54 52 6 24 65 56 5 18 57 60 6 8 15 31 12 15 17 31 13 24 18 29 12 17 25 30 12 9 18 31 12 63 29 23 59 32 4 68 30 6 105 28 12 165 28 4 62 27 9 42 31 16 50 31 22 38 28 18 48 29 26 45 28 25 746 746 858 857 7,90 790 445 54 (*) 64 476 138 (*) 71 475 48 (*) 82 71 10 36 33 5 11 41 33 4 14 46 32 6 8 42 31 4 65 25 10 45 27 11 59 24 5 105 26 98 (*) -784 -779 -821 -780 -1,673 -1,801 -1,885 -1,920 -2,032 -886 -906 -904 -943 -965 -427 -47 -101 -417 -40 -133 -395 -44 -120 -466 -79 -101 -457 -1, 076 -1, 054 -1,072 -1,286 -1, 394 -262 -267 -50 -280 -277 -297 -108 -131 -191 -172 -128 -142 -511 -79 -134 -449 -71 -174 -401 -65 -159 -540 -69 -133 -569 -71 -143 Travel Private payments for other services _ U.S. Government payments for other services _ _ -17 -35 -4 -61 -34 -4 -85 -35 -4 -27 -36 -4 -21 -37 -3 -40 -15 -14 -124 -16 -14 -194 -15 -18 -64 -14 -14 -47 -19 -14 -38 -10 -11 -92 -8 -15 -155 -9 -14 -47 -9 -17 -44 -10 -12 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 __ _ U.S. Government payments -79 -15 -77 -17 -83 -14 -96 -12 -91 -13 -69 -49 -69 -57 -71 -48 -81 -72 -75 -74 -87 -16 -80 -16 -80 -20 -97 -31 -90 -26 22 22 74 74 11 11 120 120 12 12 199 199 119 119 -157 -157 76 76 -252 -252 197 -9 139 47 23 -34 92 36 72 -29 -13 -13 -15 -15 -12 -12 -13 -13 -13 -13 -22 -22 -27 -27 -27 -27 -25 -25 -21 -22 -275 -69 -163 -70 -136 -79 -117 -61 -164 -63 -8 (*) -11 (*) (*) -8 (*> -9 (*) -8 -2 '(*) -6 (*) —1 (*) -3 (*) -2 1 -4 -4 -4 -20 -20 -26 -21 -20 -40 -206 -12 -16 -44 -93 -9 -17 -34 -57 -8 -37 -39 -56 -6 -17 -40 -101 -6 -17 10 59 -1 107 -1 177 92 -183 51 -273 -78 -24 -113 -25 -92 -154 -93 -85 -301 -67 -90 -142 -234 -20 -34 53 -67 -17 11 -49 -53 -69 -56 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation. _ 18 19 20 21 22 _ _ 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) _ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (—) Excluding military grants-. Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants U.S. Government pensions and other transfers Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ) 31 2 33 34 35 36 Direct investments _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities _ _ _ 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term.. Short-term _ _ _ _ _ Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term _ _ _ _ Short-term _ _ _ _ _ _ 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) . 42 Loans and other long-term assets 43 Foreign currencies and other assets 39 40 Repayments on credits: Scheduled. _ Nonscheduled 46 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (-). 47 Gold 48 Convertible currencies _ _ _ 49 • Gold tranche position in IMF 44 45 50 1968 -723 Imports of goods and services _ 15 16 17 27 28 29 30 II Other Western Europe European Economic Community United Kingdom Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 51 52 53 Direct investments 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U S banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term. . -4 -41 -116 -74 -247 -112 16 -156 -195 -204 -261 -190 -114 9 -6 9 13 12 -20 10 47 8 2 8 11 6 13 12 56 -19 -19 -7 -26 -36 9 -17 1 -23 28 -58 -11 -15 -4 47 2 2 48 91 72 7 10 -6 110 4 38 122 32 49 65 25 10 -9 82 33 -5 —67 4 68 -13 35 -3 -149 6 -291 -27 -15 -31 55 46 -10 -22 -56 9 -56 -15 1 1 5 -23 -24 -45 6 -53 -61 -45 22 -46 8 -10 -23 -50 39 -28 -37 -83 -25 -57 -59 1 -71 -2 -47 2 -63 -10 -56 11 -7 10 -18 -4 -31 0 -33 -21 -22 10 -70 18 -99 -5 -57 -11 -77 12 6 12 5 13 8 4 13 38 24 28 17 3 43 24 j 757 31 31 -6 8 302 229 -98 117 -342 371 K fjn c (*) 95 -313 -514 51 372 -3 760 34 -347 77 -591 771 -720 900 -528 ( \ 31 -6 85 -77 258 44 18 211 10 -108 -18 135 6 -348 38 333 113 -159 675 140 1,096 -186 563 985 341 -239 -26 486 219 449 -127 58 -507 -20 63 128 -16 44 47 16 83 17 193 -1 34 117 -1 99 232 -4 31 48 43 -15 1 81 (*) 222 23l -6 -28 -2 1 71 -51 12 10 82 34 _4 2 -23 81 -11 -1 46 -52 18 27 -3 —2 13 27 5 -9 56 21 (*) (*) A 8 (*) -18 27 'i 42 12 20 18 6 -15 29 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities. 14 -24 27 -5 -21 101 105 -61 125 -36 125 -34 125 14 58 59 U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes Deposits and money market paper held in the United States... 4 16 12 -166 15 554 1 625 43 905 50 -473 27 337 100 571 162 444 -3 -731 22 -146 22 427 23 72 55 165 85 -514 567 -30 -73 -1,120 37 -586 -631 -617 191 -63 -382 -73 -40 -106 60 Errors and ommissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ). r 1 -674 Revised. * Preliminary. *Less than $500,000(±). Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flags of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama 2 Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. (*) NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Transactions by Area—Continued [Millions of dollars] Eastern Europe Canada 1967' I 1968 I II 1968 IV III Japan Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere 1967 r IP IV III II 47 1968 1967 r IP I II III IV I IP III II Line 1968 1967 r IP IV 78 78 57 57 45 45 51 51 63 63 2,280 2, 80 2,559 2,559 2,283 2,283 2,535 2,535 2,485 2,485 1,947 1,927 2,008 1,991 2,000 1,987 2,094 2,080 2,051 2,018 810 810 834 834 824 824 902 902 913 912 71 46 38 44 56 1,709 17 1,927 10 1,634 9 1,825 15 1,854 12 1,158 i 20 87 1, 171 5 17 97 1,151 9 13 105 1,189 8 14 105 1,179 17 33 96 648 5 653 20 65< 719 ( 73: 1 1 1 1 4 (*) (*) (*) 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 37 43 45 44 38 43 43 47 47 45 140 54 41 1 160 57 4( 177 72 41 98 60 41 < 145 63 181 49 62 19 196 48 63 18 181 47 63 18 176 43 59 21 9 7 27 4 10 8 1? 4: 162 42 58 19 2 !^ 2? 10 11 27 10 9 27 7 8 9 10 171 148 169 132 1 189 142 286 84 26 277 91 39 287 85 25 339 96 35 307 93 28 9 52 9 12 50 8 9 52 8 16 52 8 13 57 10 11 12 13 * 1 1 155 126 294 156 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 -60 -54 -54 -45 -58 -1,873 -2,282 -2,488 -2,308 -2,335 -1,732 -1,615 -1,574 -1,642 -1,869 -931 -977 -1,002 -1,050 -1,055 14 -54 (*) —2 -45 (*) —2 -41 -1 -2 -40 (*) — j* -52 -1, 597 -60 Q£ -1,801 -49 -40 -1,687 -61 -41 -1,926 -62 -42 -2,038 -67 -38 -1,254 -39 -73 -1,153 -44 -74 -1,073 -46 -80 -1,176 -48 -76 -1,341 -56 -78 -705 -128 -44 -732 -140 -46 -776 -125 -43 -804 -138 -46 -818 -131 -48 15 16 17 -1 -65 -29 —5 -280 -29 ,.. t -588 -29 -6 -137 -31 -15 -69 -27 —.4 -258 -25 -37 -235 -29 -33 -245 -38 -44 -217 -35 -39 ,-275 -25 -41 -10 -18 —2 -1C -14 __*! -11 18 19 20 -65 -17 -63 -15 -60 -16 -79 -17 -74 -19 -44 g -43 -44 —4 -47 _4 -50 -4 -31 —8 -28 -8 -6 -34 —7 -34 —7 21 22 ( *C _4 -8 -3 -2 (*) <*>_2 n i! <*) ( *'-2 8 (*) (*) (*) (*) A A —4 g£ —i T. A 19 19 3 3 -9 -9 6 6 5 5 407 407 277 277 -206 -206 227 227 151 151 215 195 393 376 425 412 452 438 182 149 -120 -120 -143 -143 -179 -179 -149 -149 -143 -143 23 24 -6 -6 -5 -5 -4 -4 -6 -6 -5 -5 -8 -8 -11 -11 -14 -14 -12 -12 -10 -10 -128 -108 -128 -111 -106 -93 -100 -86 -123 -90 -7 —7 -8 —8 -7 -7 -9 -9 -8 —7 25 26 -2 -2 -2 -3 —2 -3 -5 -1 -33 -14 -46 -8 -30 -33 -50 -9 -7 -2 -27 -13 -59 -7 -5 -2 -30 -17 -73 -6 ~2 -30 -20 -69 -5 -2 (*) -2 (*) -2 (t) -5 -1 (*) -2 27 28 29 30 13 -2 -12 60 -128 -151 -186 -158 -151 31 -9 •-4 4 -223 -40 32 -12 1 33 34 35 36 8 -59 37 38 (*) 399 266 -5 -7 -270 -64 -256 50 12 216 140 87 265 .319 351 -182 -315 -619 -139 -99 -151 -252 -438 38 -41 -257 -39 -52 -247 77 72 -123 -209 50 -47 -153 -295 49 -25 -14 -238 55 -55 -57 -48 5 5 82 -10 5 -9 -73 -33 40 —1 -169 -48 6 -9 -55 -35 5 -69 -29 -3 ijr 1 -1 1 -1 -3 7 -14 1 (*) 4 -3 -11 22 -31 28 -49 -47 12 84 33 -55 -37 -35 -152 -35 -56 -130 120 7 39 -39 92 -328 24 -39 ' -9 -170 -10 -2 -21 -21 -5 22 -2 -97 -11 28 18 -122 -25 14 -12 -5 -27 52 13 -13 1 —2 -17 1 -16 -19 -18 23 -131 -79 -93 -125 -181 -21 -7 19 -205 11 -186 29 -155 6 -201 3 -236 -10 -47 1 -17 1 78 56 73 64 2 25 10 -4 -4 -1 -1 -1 -2 9 15 -2 -4 2 -1 -33 2 _1 5 7 -5 -4 -2 —1 —31 —2 2 ~1 4 8 3 1 4 1 2 CTI -1 -4 -3 (*) ( } * -4 (*) (*) 23 62 (*) 5 5 -17 -1 8 14 -13 -50 (*) -50 -32 —7 42 43 39 3 42 54 44 45 -12 —7 19 28 47 48 49 -1 197 336 -139 269 -31 59 116 -9 16 30 6 7 236 -13 18 -35 12 75 99 5 2 22 17 -1 -21 8 -4 7 5 3 -1 362 438 -3 33 4 99 200 9 98 -199 -1 83 -I (*). (*) -1 37 -4 -3 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -12 -1 -4 200 -35 1 100 -18 °14 (*) -13 4 -237 21 -200 1 264 -2 377 -338 82 -17 191 -4 16 38 -160 171 66 277 -53 -24 -4 -50 -250 8 36 11 -21 -1 -100 (*) -17 41 46 (*) 4 14 28 (*) (*) 14 19 (*) 8 39 40 -7 (*) (<) 22 (*) -12 159 (*) (*) -300 (*) (*) 1 -100 -171 (*) -17 -2 -219 (*) (*) 5 9 (*) 50 3 3 1 72 51 52 53 9 54 55 -4 -3 56 57 38 13 -64 58 59 174 336 158 60 -1 (*) 86 -12 1 -1 . 8 7 -2 -1 16 308 -3 -3 -8 2 -2 77 -19 -89 -3 89 1 — 66 (*) -171 -359 172 -76 86 191 (*) 18 32 8 1 157 w 30 108 (*) (*) 8 (*) 18 (*) SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 48 June 1908 Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Continued [Millions of dollarsl Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Credits (+); debits (-) Line ' 1967 ' I 1 Exports of goods End services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation. . 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U.S. Government assets 14 International organizations and unallocated * Other countries in Asia and Africa . _ II Imports of goods and services. Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services U. So Government payments for other services _ _ 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U S. Government payments - II III IV I* I II IV III 529 529 480 480 2,121 2,003 2,080 1,941 1,910 1,826 2,014 1,927 2,216 2,114 99 99 89 89 99 99 132 132 99 99 338 18 317 18 306 12 313 84 337 35 19 21 23 21 17 1,287 30 118 95 1,291 35 139 99 1,128 30 85 94 1,185 25 88 89 1,305 69 102 98 47 46 45 50 45 5 12 8 7 6 14 24 24 16 18 22 22 21 20 23 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 8 28 41 37 10 30 41 43 18 27 40 33 14 41 41 41 9 24 42 42 2 28 2 28 3 28 2 28 2 28 388 38 52 297 34 61 370 39 48 395 37 59 416 45 65 5 16 1 4 9 8 16 41 11 2 20 1 42 26 11 15 2 (*) 43 13 3 -242 -253 27 10 1 -261 -1,389 -1,369 -1,368 -1,404 -1,463 —182 -167 -796 —431 -41 -747 —435 -44 -741 —454 -46 -781 —440 -47 -32 -32 -818 —457 -45 -109 -107 -39 -5 -4 __•» C*) -4 -6 -9 —1 -7 -27 —2 -54 -44 —2 -59 -30 —2 -56 -31 —2 -59 -30 —2 -64 -15 -4 -54 -27 -11 -3 —2 -3 -2 -3 -2 -3 -2 -3 . o -28 -11 -27 -11 -30 -10 -33 -12 -35 -14 -8 -18 -8 -18 -8 -19 -10 -18 -9 -21 187 187 276 276 218 218 732 614 711 572 542 457 610 523 753 651 -83 -83 -79 -114 -79 -114 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net ; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants -5 -5 -4 -4 -3 -3 -4 -4 -5 -5 -602 -484 -765 -626 -615 -531 -465 -377 -523 -421 -17 -17 -28 -28 27 28 29 30 Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants U S Government pensions and other transfers -3 -3 -3 -3 —4 -70 —118 -385 -30 -194 —139 -397 -34 -108 —85 -353 -69 -78 —88 -266 -34 -73 (*) (*) —102 -17 -27 -317 -31 (*) -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24and26) . . - . 213 220 184 272 213 130 32 Transactions In U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ) —9' -39 -66 -67 -14 -416 -70 -66 -164 -57 —34 4 —2 i —4 -367 —30 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net* increase in assets ( — ) - _ _ _______ __ 42 43 Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other assets 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 47 48 49 50 _ _ _ 4 -6 6 -37 -1 r 4 —1 96 —2 c (*) i 22 —1 (*) 37 -41 n _ _ _ 146 -175 230 -101 Direct investments U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term _ _ Short-term 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable nonconvertible medium-term securities 58 59 U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes ____ Deposits and money market paper held in the United States. 60 Errors and omissions and transfers of funds bet ween foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ) __ __ —j, —14 18 -5 —60 7 -16 -8 —89 7 -17 -50 —33 t 1C -303 —23 t -15 -19 -27 -19 (*) -55 -9 10 (*) —1 8 -12 —17 -36 22 (*) -106 -13 -13 -3 (*) (*) -25 -42 (*) -129 -139 -81 -143 -13 -120 -95 -124 -19 -14 -115 —90 —142 14 18 18 K 5 10 -66 -85 15 12 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)' (*) -45 -28 -37 -60 -389 -372 -214 -357 -448 —14 -25 -49 -26 -26 -36 (*) -49 -29 -1 (*) -62 (*)• -62 (*) -838 385 -306 -181 -271 6 -315 -95 -667 122 -17 —25 —51 -26 -29 64 115 (*) 53 9* J (*) 172 144 -16 17 34 11 172 144 15 27 39 59 44 -31 -10 -5 -48 -57 -18 23 49 -57 -1 1 17 34 °34 73 8 63 42 -9 -20 -37 -45 1 i 1 1 -1 -13 (*) -19 25 21 6 51 (*). 1 21 6 1 _ 2 5 -319 -45 -45 -35 _ 51 52 53 -74 -145 -25 -25 9 Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+) See footnotes on p. 46. -54 -114 -84 -107 -84 -107 —4 12 Transactions in U.S. Official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) Gold Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF- -52 -114 -5 —1 -6 224 224 __ ^_ -206 -8 —1 -7 218 218 _ -59 -94 -102 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14). _ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) Direct investments ^ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions ;_____ Other transactions in foreign securities -215 -212 23 24 33 34 35 36 I* 429 429 -194 -192 -205 -215 -213 —9 —9 —6 —8 —5 -17 -18 -17 -18 -19 15 16 17 I 459 459 -239 -235 . IP IV 457 457 26 12 '(*) . III 1968 1967 •-. 1968 1967 r 1968 65 R7 (*) -18 12 (*) (*) (*) 11 (*) 29 32 5 3 -27 -29 197 218 207 308 4 -1 14 10 c*T (*)• 17 152 12 122 5f 33 37 99 11 (*) —2 5 -5 1( t 14 -67 -28 10 6 10 24 62 -5 132 155 (*) -120 -77 62 (*) -58 ~~4 -47 ^28 316 224 —94 422 144 173 247 295 '(*) 5 (*) -18 -85 -201 -101 (*) 19 (*> (*>-28 -141 —111 18 (*) (*) (*) 456 -28 (*) (*) -13 (*) (*) g -37 48 ( \ 284 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS June 1968 49 Table 9.—Changes in Reported Foreign Gold Reserves and Liquid Dollar Holdings Through Known Transactions With the United States and Through Other Transactions, by Area 1 [Millions of dollars] 1960' Line 1961 r 1967 1962 r 1963 r 1964 r 1965 r 1966 ' 1968 1967 r I II III IV 1,188 1,173 IP Al! areas: 1 2 3 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions - 4,208 3,866 3,005 2,333 3 042 2,604 -769 3,373 42 —369 -249 263 -41 342 672 2,537 2,146 3,508 2,601 391 907 490 2, 037 —971 1,461 1,973 3,553 2,711 842 1,305 1,215 90 1,314 1,215 1,985 3,408 99 -1,423 167 207 -40 82 188 -106 548 -1,349 1,842 171 15 -1, 294 -1, 520 -321 -942 -207 -735 Western Europe, including United Kingdom: 4 5 6 Total increase _ __ _ Through known transactions with the United States, „ Through other transactions 919 _ _ 2,123 64 141 2,450 4921,958 1,175 176 999 849 481 368 1,179 305 874 -210 —91 -41 —50 702 656 46 294 637 —486 -343 -1,317 517 103 414 —4 13 —1 14 13 -34 47 4 —2 6 —17 —13 -4 g -9 17 —282 —154 -128 202 197 5 —190 —190 —197 -389 -247 -149 255 -89 344 169 121 48 477 687 -121 262 882 198 684 440 -761 United Kingdom: 7 8 9 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions. 1 052 719 333 -137 179 -632 -208 11 14 -3 —6 6 -12 (*) 17 —17 4 -26 30 —213 129 393 117 276 281 —90 371 170 275 207 149 58 —302 -850 -105 595 464 131 380 482 -102 339 94 245 831 -470 100 -570 -634 101 604 25 76 -1,238 n.a. 200 n.a. Eastern Europe: 10 11 12 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions ____ 209 —1 10 —11 14 10 4 -13 3 -16 298 435 291 341 -50 -545 —278 -267 108 28 80 -111 Canada: 13 14 15 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions -215 344 548 192 -137 100 —122 Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere: 16 17 18 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions _ __ _ - -302 466 _ -768 225 548 —97 392 -323 -489 —98 -295 395 55 -177 -60 51 Japan: 19 20 21 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions 605 618 -13 275 418 -95 905 -170 19 16 324 43 212 16 350 -64 94 -748 -1,000 -189 -308 -169 -334 -158 -13 -93 -86 -7 -169 -257 526 627 289 827 -609 -101 -538 289 -73 362 187 —32 -65 218 -278 -605 -581 -373 443 509 -66 1,373 -899 -140 -604 352 249 593 -344 -143 -322 426 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa: 22 23 24 Total increase.. _ Through known transactions with the United States . Through other transactions _ - -79 82 -384 -153 305 235 —192 1,091 -1,283 1,019 -831 465 573 516 591 -495 482 -38 131 2 -120 116 -122 133 -139 122 238 272 132 352 397 229 168 -355 Other countries in Asia and Africa: 25 26 27 Total increase. _ _ _ _ _ _ Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions 188 119 537 215 603 -418 -388 929 709 220 11 429 474 379 799 -420 669 1,466 -797 37 477 -440 103 408 -305 -220 89 444 International organizations and unallocated: 28 29 30 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States 2 Through other transactions ._ r 994 467 527 -224 368 -592 * Preliminary. N.a. Not available. Revised. * Less than $500,000. NOTE.— Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. 1 Total increase represents changes in reported gold reserves of foreign central banks and governments (including international organizations but excluding the countries of the Soviet bloc) net of convertible currencies included in U.S. official reserve assets (table 1, line 48) plus foreign liquid claims on the United^ States (table 1, lines 58 and 59) plus net changes in foreign IMF positions through U.S. dollar transactions (table 1, line 49). Changes through known transactions with the United States represents for each of the separate areas shown the sum (with sign reversed) of table 8, lines 23, 25, 32, 41, and 51-57. For "All areas" line 60 is added, and for "All areas" and "International organizations and unallocated" line 23 is adjusted to exclude net sales or net purchases (—) of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock. These were (in millions of dollars): 1960, year, -34; 1961, year, -37; 1962, year, -57; 1963, year, -69; 1964, year, -89; 1965, year, -118; 1966, year -140; 1967, year, -162; I, -32; II, -32; III, -39; IV, -59; 1968,1, -52. -418 443 -583 272 -876 706 11 695 590 -46 81 -806 -127 —216 -51 99 -150 -46 192 -73 220 -238 -293 53 300 -247 Changes through other transactions equals "Total increase" less "Changes through known transactions with the United States." For "All areas" this difference represents known acquisitions (+) or sales (—) of gold by foreign central banks and governments outside the United States. The net acquisitions of gold equal the excess of new gold production abroad plus sales by the Soviet bloc less net gold purchases by others. For each of the separate areas shown the difference reflects net gold and dollar receipts (+) or payments (—) resulting from their transactions with countries other than the United States, net of changes in their convertible currencies included in U.S. official reserve assets resulting from U.S. transactions with other areas, and from unrecorded transactions with the United States. 2 Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flag of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS 50 June 1968 Table I.—Supplement to Table 4: U.S. Exports to Major World Areas, by End-Use Categories [In millions of dollars] Developing countries \ Developed countries End-use category and commodity Global, all countries Total Western Europe Canada Total Total exports, including special category: Annual 1965 j\nnrml 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 <,___ --. IQ, 1968 Total exports, excluding special category: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 -. Foods, feeds, and beverages: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 . Grains and preparations: Annuall965 .__ _ _ _. Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 -. Industrial supplies and materials: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 - - IQ, 1968 Fuels and lubricants: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ 1968 Iron and steel products: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ 1968 Copper (unfabricated) : Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 - - IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 Other metals (primary andfinished): Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ, 1968 --Chemicals (except medicinals) : " Annual 1965 - Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ 1968 Other industrial supplies and materials: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 - Annual 1967 IQ 1967 •-IQ, 1968 Capital goods (except automotive) : Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ 1968 Machinery, except consumer-type: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ, 1968 Civilian aircraft, engines and parts: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 - -Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ 1968 Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ 1968 ....... Consumer goods, nonfood (except automotive) : Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 - - - Exports, n.e.c. and reexports: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 . . . Annual 1967 . __ IQ, 1967 . .IQ 1968 Other Total Latin American Republics Other 27,478 30,320 31, 534 7,827 8,127 18,315 20, 010 21,375 5,219 5,484 5,643 6, 661 7,173 1,713 1,846 9,224 9,805 10, 099 2,496 2,551 1, 615 1,737 1,960 457 498 5,252 5, 504 5,646 1,417 1,398 2, 357 2,564 2,493 622 655 2,080 2,364 2,696 653 733 1,368 1,180 1, 407 357 354 9,163 10, 310 10, 159 2,608 2,643 3,788 4,231 4,126 1,028 1,048 5,375 6,079 6,033 1,580 1,595 26, 241 29,068 30, 425 7,554 7,869 17, 614 19^ 509 20, 671 5,037 5,325 5,585 6,636 7,146 1,694 1,842 8,712 9,398 9,557 2,353 2,406 1,565 1,683 1,815 434 433 4,968 5,325 5,452 1,365 1,370 2,179 2,390 2, 290 554 603 2,058 2,331 2,666 646 731 1, 260 1, 145 1,302 344 346 8,626 9, 558 9,754 2,517 2,544 3, 751 4,193 4,086 1,018 1,034 4,875 5,365 5,668 1,499 1,510 4,928 5,489 5,001 1,227 1,271 3,174 3,452 3,008 701 695 537 552 481 79 80 1,956 2,127 1,841 454 422 268 304 263 73 53 1,190 1,256 1,150 268 270 498 566 428 113 99 648 704 645 154 184 33 69 41 14 9 1,755 2,037 1,994 526 576 352 407 403 104 89 1,403 1,630 1,591 422 487 2,901 3,504 3,000 745 831 1,704 1,965 1,558 379 379 173 173 126 13 14 1,105 1,313 1,007 255 248 135 184 147 41 31 696 786 684 163 178 275 343 175 50 40 411 426 400 101 112 15 53 25 10 5 1,197 1,539 1,442 366 452 177 257 246 61 55 1,020 1,282 1,196 305 397 8, 866 9,503 9,876 2,455 2,438 6,224 6,662 6,953 1,707 1,711 1,752 1,888 1,890 444 456 3,218 3,370 3,353 841 834 633 664 718 156 155 1,930 2,043 2,012 526 507 655 663 623 158 172 869 1,025 1,324 324 333 385 379 386 98 88 2,642 2,841 2,923 748 727 1,231 1,381 1,266 304 318 1,411 1,460 1,657 444 409 948 977 1,106 227 227 744 751 875 168 171 217 234 247 29 33 364 349 397 82 73 29 28 90 6 8 261 253 239 61 48 74 68 67 16 18 138 142 208 52 59 25 26 23 5 5 204 226 231 59 56 106 134 136 34 37 98 92 95 25 19 759 699 701 200 157 390 383 373 100 88 245 256 241 66 62 121 104 107 28 20 22 23 26 8 6 51 54 57 14 11 48 26 24 6 4 6 6 9 2 2 18 17 16 4 4 369 316 328 101 69 150 139 120 29 28 219 178 208 72 41 338 332 262 77 66 268 254 233 66 59 14 14 31 4 17 203 192 136 43 30 54 41 25 8 2 116 128 96 31 23 33 23 15 3 5 42 47 66 19 12 10 70 78 29 12 7 19 61 13 4 7 51 17 16 7 958 1,044 1,166 296 264 737 797 904 222 199 277 292 283 64 62 317 314 325 83 88 72 59 56 14 14 193 208 224 60 63 52 46 44 9 12 126 175 277 69 44 18 17 18 5 5 220 247 263 74 65 124 133 122 31 29 96 114 141 43 36 1,949 2,200 2,314 552 612 1,301 1,412 1,482 373 401 344 373 391 100 105 709 752 756 194 216 128 140 140 38 34 452 487 488 126 148 128 126 128 30 .34 136 161 206 49 50 112 126 129 30 30 648 787 832 180 212 370 423 416 91 105 278 365 416 89 107 3,914 4,251 4,326 1,103 1,113 2,784 3,066 3,086 780 796 656 719 697 182 177 1,505 1,659 1,633 411 407 327 372 380 82 93 858 914 908 234 215 320 374 345 94 98 421 495 558 133 167 202 193 198 54 45 1,130 1,185 1,240 322 318 461 491 459 115 112 669 694 781 207 206 8,129 8, 892 9,909 2,471 2, 649 5,556 6,044 6,833 1,684 1, 842 1,873 2,203 2,301 579 590 2,623 2,887 3,363 809 902 516 546 662 164 178 1,417 1,553 1,808 451 470 690 788 894 194 254 426 464 524 125 157 634 490 645 171 193 2,573 2,848 3,075 787 806 1,243 1,408 1,512 384 399 1,330 1,440 1,563 403 407 6,884 7,527 8,114 2,046 2,037 4,632 5,063 5,476 1,397 1,389 1,744 2,011 2,032 532 510 2,133 2,338 2,557 642 630 470 501 577 147 151 1,101 1,214 1,344 332 330 562 623 637 164 150 295 313 408 98 127 460 401 479 125 122 2,252 2,464 2,638 649 649 1, 121 1,221 1,299 307 328 1,131 1,243 1,339 342 321 1,076 1,224 1,612 372 586 875 930 1,315 276 448 98 158 233 37 75 472 531 800 164 271 46 44 85 17 27 311 337 461 118 140 116 151 254 29 103 131 151 116 28 30 174 90 166 47 72 202 295 297 97 139 86 159 150 53 58 116 136 147 44 81 1,841 2,354 2,783 682 793 1,149 1,602 2,084 499 615 826 1,270 1,755 413 534 202 215 191 49 42 24 28 24 6 6 94 89 92 23 23 85 99 75 20 14 15 16 18 6 11 106 101 120 31 28 691 753 700 183 178 457 488 438 114 116 234 265 262 70 62 1,799 2,034 2,111 539 528 1,088 1,242 1,294 326 330 392 466 483 121 122 535 592 600 152 150 92 97 103 24 25 255 294 291 74 76 189 201 206 55 49 74 94 116 28 35 87 90 95 25 23 710 792 817 212 198 327 357 350 84 85 383 435 467 129 113 679 796 745 179 190 422 508 499 118 131 204 257 236 58 61 178 207 209 48 55 33 45 46 11 15 83 90 98 22 25 62 72 64 14 14 26 28 39 9 11 14 16 15 3 4 256 288 246 61 59 142 152 116 28 27 115 136 130 33 32 NOTE: Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. *Less than $500,000. E.E.C. U.K. Australia, New Zealand, R. of S.Africa Japan (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) i "Developing countries" data include all Communist-bloc countries, whether "Developed" or "Developing". Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS June 1968 51 Table II.—Supplement to Table 4: U.S. Imports from Major World Areas, by End-Use Categories [In millions of dollars] Developed countries Global, all countries End-use category and commodity Total General Imports: Annual 1965 2 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968_ Foods, feeds, and beverages: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 _ _ __ Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 Industrial supplies and materials: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 Fuels and lubricants: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968. _ _ Iron and steel products: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ 1967 IQ, 1968 Copper (unfabricated) : Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967IQ, 1968 Other metals (primary andfinished): Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968. C hemicals (except medicinals) : Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967. __ •„ IQ, 1968... Other: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967. IQ, 1968 Capital goods (except automotive) : Annual 1965 _ Annual 1966 -, Annual 1967 IQ, 1967. . IQ, 1968 Machinery, except consumer-type: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 . Annual 1967 . IQ, 1967. IQ, 1968 Civilian aircraft, engines and parts: Annual 1965. Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ. 1967. IQ, 1968 Automotive vehicles, engines and parts: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 Consumer goods, nonfood, (except automotive): Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 _ IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 Imports, n.e.c.: Annual 1965 Annual 1966 Annual 1967 IQ, 1967 IQ, 1968 ._ _ _ ~ - - -- _ . . - .. ... _ _ _ __ Western Europe Total Canada Total E.E.C. U.K. Other Australia, New Zealand, E. of S. Africa Japan Total Latin American Republics Other 21, 458 25, 542 26, 816 6,620 7,742 14, 134 17, 590 18, 942 4,523 5,542 4,841 6,125 7,099 1,622 2,064 6,196 7,678 8,055 2,007 2,443 1,413 1,786 1, 710 428 462 3,344 4,125 4,457 1,072 1,408 1,439 1,767 1,888 507 573 2,425 2,963 2,999 701 821 672 824 789 193 214 7,324 7,952 7,874 2,097 2,200 3,683 3,970 3,853 1,030 1,097 3,641 3,982 4,021 1,067 1, 103 3,946 4,499 4,586 1,149 1,186 1,499 1,807 1,857 413 442 468 490 451 91 114 682 845 912 207 214 226 268 278 52 55 226 274 296 65 70 230 303 338 90 89 93 124 112 29 28 255 348 383 86 87 2,447 2,692 2,729 736 744 1,582 1,763 1,772 476 508 865 929 957 260 236 10, 961 12, 086 11, 780 2,999 3,481 6,827 7,733 7,773 1,884 2,331 3,347 3,720 3,824 872 1,033 2,136 2,468 2,571 672 882 345 421 409 107 141 1,173 1,327 1,460 345 491 618 720 702 221 250 1,011 1,144 1,065 251 315 332 400 313 89 102 4,135 4,353 4,006 1,115 1,149 1,979 2,076 1,894 516 540 2,156 2,277 2,112 599 609 2,212 2,247 2,235 621 657 400 467 573 136 178 392 441 531 127 157 5 24 41 8 21 9 5 8 2 5 4 18 30 5 12 1,812 1,780 1,662 485 479 1,024 1,004 975 273 287 788 776 686 212 191 1,273 1,312 1,422 313 419 1,241 1,276 1,375 302 405 105 122 122 30 56 601 561 667 138 169 94 94 101 21 27 464 417 511 103 129 44 50 55 14 13 4 17 8 3 2 32 36 47 11 14 21 25 30 7 9 11 11 17 4 5 361 503 563 126 296 104 169 277 48 195 55 96 140 27 44 11 35 102 12 136 15 18 5 20 1 16 70 6 103 10 4 14 1 13 2 36 38 35 9 16 257 334 286 78 101 241 301 249 73 69 16 33 38 5 32 2,063 2,408 2,299 551 616 1,303 1,579 1,536 349 409 791 868 878 158 214 343 485 452 136 137 61 106 102 30 37 148 236 203 64 53 133 144 147 42 46 97 123 104 27 26 72 102 100 28 32 760 829 763 202 207 317 339 290 73 73 443 490 472 129 134 445 573 582 154 171 403 515 522 139 155 159 181 196 54 60 211 281 271 70 81 37 52 47 13 13 134 177 178 45 54 39 52 46 12 14 32 52 53 14 14 1 2 2 42 58 60 15 16 26 30 25 7 6 16 28 35 8 10 4,607 5,043 4,680 1,234 1,321 3,376 3,727 3,490 911 989 1,845 2,012 1,956 476 501 966 1,082 1,039 308 339 152 149 134 36 39 422 464 468 121 141 392 469 435 151 159 345 391 329 78 97 220 242 167 48 52 1,231 1,316 1,190 323 332 350 378 324 82 95 881 938 866 241 237 1,458 2,135 2,382 613 678 1,429 2,064 2,284 588 647 376 470 574 153 159 885 1,315 1,393 362 395 289 448 376 107 101 438 638 731 184 205 157 229 285 71 89 165 -275 313 72 92 3 4 4 1 1 29 71 98 25 31 3 7 18 3 8 26 64 80 22 23 1,356 1,923 2, 252 577 633 1,328 1,853 2,155 553 602 356 443 53fr 143 145 804 1,134 1,309 343 371 221 308 329 95 88 426 597 696 177 194 156 229 284 71 89 165 272 306 66 85 3 4 4 1 1 28 70 97 24 31 3 7 18 3 8 25 63 79 21 23 102 212 130 36 45 101 212 128 36 45 20 28 38 11 14 81 181 83 19 24 68 140 47 12 13 12 41 35 7 11 (*) ! (*) 939 1,910 2,627 648 992 938 1,908 2,625 648 991 246 916 1,593 355 595 652 915 916 258 344 109 136 125 39 32 498 721 713 196 290 45 58 79 22 23 39 76 116 35 52 3,305 3,912 4,221 947 1,100 2,742 3,238 3,380 768 873 82 93 121 23 37 1,561 1,822 1,871 435 502 384 447 429 105 106 855 995 1,052 243 292 322 380 390 ' 87 104 1,073 1,297 1,333 302 319 25 25 54 8 14 563 674 841 179 227 53 66 87 19 23 510 608 754 160 204 849 1,000 1,220 264 305 700 841 1,022 222 257 322 435 537 127 126 279 312 392 74 106 59 66 93 18 26 153 169 204 39 61 67 77 95 16 20 43 48 60 12 15 56 45 33 8 10 149 159 198 42 48 65 56 81 16 18 84 103 117 26 30 NOTE: Details may not add to totals because of rounding. *Less than $500,000. 1 "Developing countries" data include all Communist-bloc countries whether "Developed" or "Developing". Developing countries 1 (*) 3 2 1 1 (*) 3 1 4 w (*) 531 576 578 131 178 (*) (*) (*) (*) .(*) .(*) 3 7 6 7 (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 2 (*)' (*) 1 1 8 ' 1 (*) (*) (*) '(*) (*) (*) (*) 1 2 2 (*) 2 1 2 1 (*) 8, (*) (*) 2 In 1965, total includes $92 million adjustment distributed by areas and commodity groups to correct for distortions in the monthly flow of import documents transmitted by Customs to the Census Bureau. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 52 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 raised merchandise exports by $18 now recorded separately in line A.33. million in 1967 and imports by $68 Thus, the estimated expenditures on million; in earlier years they were raised U.S. merchandise (line A.27) are more by lesser amounts. directly comparable to data published Revisions have been made in part A elsewhere showing merchandise exports of table 5. Under, the revisions, esti- under the various Government promated expenditures from the Govern- grams. Similar changes have been made ment grant and credit programs for in the estimation of the other transmerchandise exports from the United actions involving no direct dollar outStates are shown without deductions flow from the United States (specifically for U.S. use of any foreign currency lines A.28, A.29, and A.30). These accruing from such exports. The deduc- revisions do not affect the resulting total tions for use of the foreign currency are estimate of transactions involving no direct dollar outflow (line A.26) nor do they affect the estimate of dollar payments abroad (line A.34). Seasonal adjustments were revised by extending through 1967 the period for which seasonal variations were computed. These revisions had relatively small effects on the seasonal adjustment of the liquidity and official reserve transactions balances in the first and second quarters, but reduced the positive adjustment in the third quarter and increased it in the fourth. The Business Situation (Continued from page ?) increase in the rate of accumulation are suggested by the actual changes in manufacturing and trade stocks for April, the rise in auto stocks this spring, and the increases anticipated for the second and third quarters in OBE's quarterly survey of manufacturers, which is detailed on p. 11. In April, manufacturing and trade firms combined added more than $1% billion to the book value of their stocks as compared with average monthly additions of $370 million in the first quarter. Accumulation by nonf arm businesses declined to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $1.8 billion (GNP basis) in the first quarter of 1968 after a $7.7 billion buildup in the final quarter of last year. The slowdown in final sales late in 1967 and the sharp upsurge that followed in the January-March period were largely responsible for the pronounced differences in the rates of accumulation. The first quarter rise in retail sales was extremely large, and the change in investment in total trade stocks—from an annual rate of $4% billion in the fourth quarter to almost zero in the first—accounted for nearly threefourths of the overall $6 billion decline in nonf arm stocks (chart 3). Stocks 1966. The ratio had been quite stable held by firms in nondurable lines at at about 0.215 for an extended period both wholesale and retail showed vir- from 1962 through mid-1966. tually no change in the first quarter following large additions in the final Foreign Travel quarter of 1967. Stocks of durable goods (Continued from page 17} wholesalers decreased after a fourth quarter rise; however, durable goods the number of oversea visitors is subretailers built up their stocks at a ject to some double counting for this slightly faster rate than in the fourth reason, the estimate of U.S. receipts quarter. Here, a step-up in the rate of from such visitors is free of overstateaccumulation by auto dealers after the ment. Visits by residents of Europe end of the auto strikes was partly and the Mediterranean area to the offset by a reduction in accumulation United States totaled 866,000, up 30 by retailers in other durable lines of percent over 1966. Their expenditures here rose to $230 million, a rise of only retail trade. Additions by manufacturers in the 7 percent over the previous year. Confirst quarter were only one-third the tinuation of the severe exchange resize of the large additions made in the strictions in effect in the United last 3 months of 1967. The decrease Kingdom beginning in mid-1966 was was due entirely to durable goods a major factor contributing to the producers. Most durable goods indus- 37-percent decline in outlays by British tries experienced reduced rates of ac- visitors to this country. Over 600,000 visitors from the West cumulation in the first quarter, and a few, notably machinery, shifted from Indies and Central and South America accumulation to decumulation. Non- spent about $260 million last year in durable goods manufacturers stepped this country. Another 255,000 oversea up their additions slightly. residents from all other areas made The ratio of nonfarm stocks to GNP trips here and spent about $120 million. in real terms was 0.222 in the first Nearly 35 percent of U.S. travel receipts quarter—below the recent highs of from these "other oversea areas" were 0.226 in the first half of 1967 and about due to expenditures by 76,000 Japanese the same as in the fourth quarter of visitors. U. S, GOVERNMENT POINTING OFFJC.E ; 19(58 O - 306-294 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS JLHE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $2.50) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1963 through 1966 (1956-66 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-66; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-66 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1967 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1966 issued too late for inclusion in the 1967 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the September 1967 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1965 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual total 1966 1965 I II III IV I II 1968 1967 IV III II I III | IV I Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT bil. $__ 683.9 743.3 785.0 662.7 675.4 690.0 708.4 725.9 736.7 748.8 762.1 766.3 775.1 791.2 807.3 826.7 do_ __ 433.1 465.9 491.7 420.2 428.1 436.4 447.8 458.2 461.6 470.1 473.8 480 2 489 7 495.3 501. 8 518. 7 66.0 29.9 27.0 70.3 29.8 29.9 72.1 29.3 32.0 65.2 30.4 25.8 64.2 29.2 26.1 66.1 29.8 27.3 68.6 30.3 28.9 71.6 31.4 29.4 68.2 28.5 29.1 70.9 29.8 30.6 70.6 29.6 30.6 69 4 27 3 31.4 72 5 29 7 31.9 72.7 29.9 32.1 73.8 30.1 32.6 78.4 33.2 34.2 191.2 36.1 99.0 15.1 207.5 40.3 106.7 16 2 217.5 42.8 110.6 17.5 184.6 34.6 95.6 14.3 189.8 35.6 98.3 15.1 192.4 36.2 99.4 15 3 198.0 37.8 102.5 15 7 203.2 39 5 105.2 15 8 207.1 39 8 107. 0 16 2 209.5 41 0 107.3 16 3 210.3 40 8 107 2 16 6 214 2 41 5 109 3 17 1 217 2 43 2 110 1 17 5 218.5 43 7 110 9 17 5 220.3 43 1 112 2 17 8 228. 1 45. 4 115.1 18 6 do do do do 175 9 25.7 63.6 12 6 188 1 27 0 67.1 13 6 202 1 28.2 71.3 14 7 170 4 24 7 61.9 12 0 174 2 25 5 63.2 12 5 177 8 26 1 64.2 12 8 181 2 26 5 65 3 13 1 183 5 26 1 66 2 13 2 186 3 26 9 66 5 13 5 189 8 27 4 67 4 13 7 192 27 68 14 196 6 27 8 69 6 14 4 200 0 28 1 70 6 14 6 204 1 28 1 71 9 14 8 207 7 28 8 73 3 15 1 ?12 1 29 1 75.0 15 5 do 107.4 118.0 112.1 105.1 105.1 108.2 112.3 115 2 118.5 116 4 122 2 110 4 105 1 112 2 120 8 118.0 98.0 71.1 25.1 46.0 27.0 26.4 9.4 8.4 104.6 80.2 27.9 52.3 24.4 23.8 13.4 13 7 107.0 82.6 26.8 55.7 24.4 23.9 5.2 4.8 94.4 67.3 23.1 44.1 27.2 26.6 10.6 10 1 96 3 69.3 24.7 44.6 27.0 26.5 8.8 7.9 98 8 71.9 25.1 46.8 26.9 26.4 9.4 7.9 102 4 75.7 27.3 48.3 26.8 26.2 9.9 87 105 3 78.3 28.3 50.0 27 0 26.5 9.9 96 104 5 78.7 27.5 51.2 25.8 25.3 14.0 14.4 104 9 81 2 28.2 53.1 23 7 23.2 11.4 12 0 103 7 82 8 27.7 55.1 20 9 20.4 18.5 19 0 103 3 81 9 27 7 54.2 21 4 20 9 7.1 7 3 104 6 81 5 26 3 55 2 23 1 22 5 .5 6 108 4 82 8 26.6 56.2 25 6 25.0 3.8 3.4 111 6 84 0 26 7 57.3 27 6 27 0 9.2 77 115.4 87.2 28.5 58.7 28.2 27.6 2.7 1.8 6.9 39 1 32.2 5.1 43 0 37.9 4.8 45 3 40.6 6.1 35 1 28.9 8.2 40 7 32.6 7.4 40 3 32.9 6.1 40 5 34 4 6.1 42 0 36 0 5.4 42 5 37.1 4.6 43 7 39 0 4.3 44 0 39 7 5.3 45 3 39 9 5.3 45 1 39 8 5.4 45 6 40.2 3.0 45 4 42 4 1.7 47.2 45.5 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total, .do Federal do National defense do State and local _ do 136.4 66.8 50.1 69.6 154.3 77.0 60.5 77 2 176.3 89.9 72.5 86 4 131.3 64 3 48.4 66 9 133.9 65.4 49.2 68 6 138.1 67.6 50.3 70 4 142.3 69 8 52 4 72 5 146.5 72 1 55.1 74 3 151.2 74.9 58.4 76 2 157.7 79 5 63.0 78 1 161.7 81 5 65 6 80 2 170.4 87 1 70 2 83 3 175.0 89 5 72.5 85 4 178.2 90 9 73.3 87 4 181.7 92 2 74.2 89 5 188.3 96.2 76.7 92.1 By major type of product: Final sales, total Goods, total Durable goods Nondurable goods___ Services.. _ _ _ _ _ _ Structures do do do do do do 674 5 337 2 132 8 204.4 262 9 74.4 729 9 366 2 144 7 221 5 287 2 76.5 779 8 390 8 155 7 235 1 311 2 77.8 652 0 325 9 129 6 196 3 254 6 71 6 •666 5 332 8 130 0 202 9 260 1 73 6 680 6 340 2 133 9 206.3 266 0 74 4 698 5 349 9 137 9 212 0 271 0 77 6 716 0 359 6 143 2 216 4 276 6 79 9 722 6 361 7 141 6 220 1 283 5 77.4 737 4 370 3 145 8 224 5 291 6 75 5 743 6 373 2 148 3 224 9 296 9 73 5 759 2 380 9 150 5 230 5 303 1 75 2 774 6 391 6 156 0 235.5 307 8 75.2 787 4 394 9 157 9 237 0 313 5 79 0 798 1 396 0 158 6 237 4 320 3 81 8 824.0 412.5 165 1 247.4 326.7 84.8 do do do 9.4 6 7 27 13.4 99 35 5.2 2 7 2 5 10.6 8 7 20 8.8 70 18 9.4 71 23 9.9 50 49 9.9 74 2 5 14.0 9 7 43 11.4 99 15 18.5 12 8 57 7.1 34 37 .5 — 6 1i 3.8 35 3 9.2 45 4 7 2.7 1.2 1.5 601.5 609.7 620.7 634.4 645.4 649.3 654.8 661.1 660.7 664.7 672.0 679.6 689.7 389.1 394.1 400.7 4Q9.9 416.2 415. 2 420.4 424.2 430.6 431.5 434.0 444.7 72 7 192.8 166 0 73 0 193.6 167 4 77.1 198.6 169.0 Gross national product, total Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods, total 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ do Automobiles and parts do Furniture and household equipment do Nondurable goods, total? Clothing and shoes Food and beverages Gasoline and oil Services total 9 _• Household operation Housing _ _ Transportation - - do_ _ do ___do _ do _ Gross private domestic investment, total Fixed investment do NonresidentiaL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _do Structures _ _ _do_ _ Producers' durable equipment do Residential structures _ do Nonfarm___ _ _ _ _ _do_ _ Change in business inventories do Nonfarm do Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports _ - - _ _ _ _ Change in business inventories Durable goods _ _ Nondurable goods do_ _ do do 9 7 5 0 GNP in constant (1958) dollars Gross national product, total Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment, total bil. $__ 616.7 652.6 669.3 do 398.4 418.0 430.1 do do do 66 4 178. 9 153 2 71 3 187 7 159 1 72 1 193.0 165 0 65 0 174 7 149 4 64 1 178 0 152 0 66 8 179 3 154 6 69 5 183 6 156 8 73 0 185 8 157 3 69 3 187 7 158 2 71 9 188 8 159 8 71 1 188 4 160 9 69 7 191 8 162 6 72.9 193.6 164 1 do 98.0 105. 6 96.9 95.9 95. 9 98.3 101.6 104. 0 106. 5 103.6 108. 4 96.9 91.3 96.4 103.0 99.5 92 4 69 7 22 6 9.2 94 5 71 8 22 8 9.5 93 1 71 7 21 4 13.4 93 0 73 6 19 4 10.6 91 2 74 2 17 0 17.2 90 2 73 0 17 3 6.7 90 9 72.6 18.3 .4 92 9 73 2 19.7 3.5 94.4 73.3 21.0 8.7 96.9 75.5 21.4 2.5 420.4 Fixed investment NonresidentiaLResidential structures Change in business inventories do do do do 89 1 66.0 23.2 8.8 93 0 72 8 20 2 12.6 92 1 73 0 19.1 4.8 Net exports of goods and services do 6.0 44 3.6 52 68 6 4 56 54 48 41 32 41 4.1 4.2 1.9 .6 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total do 114 3 124 5 138 7 Federal do 74 1 57 8 64 7 State and local do 56 4 64 6 59 9 r Revised. *> Preliminary. 9 Includes data not shown s sparately 111 3 56 3 55 0 112 9 57 1 55 8 115 3 58 5 56 7 117 4 59 3 58 0 119 9 61 2 58 7 122 7 63 4 59 4 126 6 66 4 60 1 129 1 67 8 61 3 135 5 72 3 63 2 138. 7 74 4 64 3 139 9 75 1 64 9 140.7 74 7 66.0 145. 0 77.9 67.1 86 6 62 9 23 7 9.3 87 9 64 5 23 4 8.0 89 6 66 7 23 0 8.7 S-l SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1966 1967 Annual total 1966 1965 III June 1968 IV I II 1967 III IV I II 1968 III IV I II III GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates bil. $ 562.4 616.7 650.2 566.5 582.8 600.3 610.4 622.1 634.1 636.4 641.6 653.4 669.3 686.2 do 393.9 435.7 469.7 397.2 408.4 420.8 430.7 441.2 450.2 459.1 463.4 472.6 483.6 497.6 do do _ do do do 359.1 289.8 12.1 57.1 34.9 394.6 316.7 14.7 63.2 41.1 423.8 337.5 16.4 69.8 45.9 362. 0 292.1 12.1 57.8 35.2 372.4 300.0 13.1 59.4 36.0 381.3 306.9 13.6 60.7 39.5 390.2 313.8 14.2 62.2 40.5 399.6 320.1 15.1 64.3 41.6 407.4 326.1 15.8 65.6 42.7 414.7 331.4 16.1 67.3 44.4 418.3 333.2 16.2 68.9 45.2 426.2 339. 4 16.3 70.6 46.4 435.9 346.2 17.3 72.5 47.6 447.6 355. 9 17.6 74.0 50.0 56.7 41.9 14.8 19.0 59.3 43.2 16.1 19.4 58.4 43.6 14.8 20.1 57.2 42.0 15.2 19.1 57.8 42.5 15.3 19.2 60.0 42.8 17.1 19.2 59.3 43.3 16.0 19.3 59.2 43.3 15.9 19.4 58.6 43.4 15.1 19.6 57.8 43.2 14.6 19.8 57.8 43.4 14.3 20.0 58.8 43.8 15.0 20.2 59.3 44.1 15.2 20.4 59.9 44.4 15.5 20.6 74.9 82.2 79.6 74.9 78.7 81.1 81.3 81.9 84.6 78.1 78.3 79.2 82.7 '84.2 8.4 66.5 38.7 16.5 22.2 9.3 72.9 43.1 18.7 24.4 9.7 69.9 39.3 18.0 21.3 8.4 66.5 38.6 16.5 22.1 8.6 70.0 41.0 17.4 23.7 8.9 72.2 42.7 18.3 24.3 9.0 72.2 42.5 18.5 24.0 9.5 72.4 42.7 18.8 23.9 9.6 75.0 44.4 19.2 25.3 9.6 68.5 39.6 18.4 21.1 9.5 68.8 38.9 17.8 21.1 9.6 69.6 38.2 17.7 20.5 10.0 72.7 40.6 18.3 22.4 10.5 '73.7 41.9 19.4 22.5 11.2 16.6 11.9 18.0 12.0 18.6 11.2 16.7 12.0 17.0 11.7 17.8 12.0 17.8 11.8 17.9 12.0 18.6 11.7 17.3 11.9 18.0 12.1 19.3 12.3 19.8 12.5 19.3 76.6 31.4 45.2 19.8 25.4 -1.7 17.9 83.8 34.5 49.3 21.5 27.8 -1.6 20.2 80.7 33.2 47.5 22.8 24.7 -1.2 22.4 75.8 31.1 44.8 20.2 24.6 -.9 18.2 80.8 33.1 47.7 20.9 26.8 -2.2 18.8 83.7 34.5 49.2 21.4 27.8 -2.6 19.3 83.6 34.5 49.2 21.6 27.6 -2.3 19.8 84.0 34.6 49.4 21.6 27.8 -2.2 20.4 83.9 34.6 49.3 21.2 28.2 .7 21.1 79.0 32.5 46.5 22.2 24.2 -.8 21.6 78.9 32.5 46.5 23.1 23.4 -.7 22.1 80.0 32.9 47.1 23.4 23.6 -.8 22.7 85.1 35.0 50.1 22.4 27.6 -2.3 23.3 '88.7 '36.2 '52.5 23.2 '29.2 -4.5 23.9 do do.___ 537.8 65.6 472.2 445.0 27.2 584.0 75.2 508.8 479.0 29.8 626.4 81.7 544.7 505.9 38.7 544.6 65.2 479.4 448.5 30.9 556.1 66.7 489.4 460.1 29.3 567.8 70.4 497.5 470.9 26.6 577.3 74.1 503.3 474.6 28.7 589.3 76.9 512.4 483.2 29.2 601.6 79.6 522.0 487.4 34.6 612.9 80.2 532.7 493.9 38.8 619.1 79.1 540.0 504.0 36.0 631.0 82.8 548.2 509.6 38.5 642.5 84.7 557.9 516.2 41.6 659.0 87.5 571.5 533.5 38.0 bil $ do_ _ do do 51.96 22.45 11.40 11.05 60.63 26.99 13.99 13.00 61.66 26.69 13.70 13.00 13.41 5.73 2.91 2.82 14.95 6.72 3.48 3.24 12.77 5.61 2.87 ^2.74 15. 29 6.78 3.51 3.27 15.57 6.84 3.54 3.30 17.00 7.75 4.07 3.68 13.59 6.10 3.08 3.02 15.61 6.81 3.46 3.34 15.40 6.48 3.33 3.15 17.05 ' 14. 28 7.30 '5.79 3.82 '2.96 3.48 '2.82 Mining Railroad _ Transportation, other than rail Public utilities Communication Commercial and other do do do do do do 1.30 1.73 2.81 6.94 4.94 11.79 1.47 1.98 3.44 8.41 5.62 12.74 1.42 1.53 3.88 9.88 5.91 12.34 .32 .44 .72 1.88 1.22 3.10 .35 .46 .73 2.04 1.41 3.25 .33 .40 .75 1.60 1.26 2.83 .40 .55 1.00 2.09 1.42 3.06 .37 .48 .82 2.36 1.36 3.33 .38 .55 .86 2.36 1.58 3.52 .32 .41 .70 1.84 1.35 2.87 .34 .41 1.12 2.46 1.49 2.99 .37 .35 .98 2.66 1.46 3.09 .39 .36 1.07 2.92 1.62 3.39 Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates: All industries Manufacturing Durable goods industries^ Nondurable goods industries^ do do do do 52.75 23.00 11.75 11.25 55.35 24.15 12.45 11.70 58.00 25.60 13.15 12.45 60.10 26.80 13.85 12.95 61.25 27.55 14.35 13.20 62.80 27.75 14.50 13.25 61.65 27.85 14.20 13.70 61.50 27.00 13.75 13.25 60.90 26.15 13.50 12.65 62.70 26.00 13.50 12.55 Mining Railroad _ _ _ Transportation, other than rail Public utilities Communication Commercial and other do do do do do do 1.25 1.70 3.00 6.75 5.05 11.95 1.35 1.95 3.00 7.30 5.30 12.25 1.40 1.75 3.30 8.25 5.35 12.35 1.55 2.00 3.50 8.30 5.50 12.45 1.45 1.85 3.40 8.55 5.60 12.85 1.45 2.35 3.50 8.50 5.95 13.30 1.40 1.80 3.05 9.20 5.75 12.55 1.30 1.55 3.90 9.70 5.80 12.25 1.45 1.40 4.10 9.80 6.05 11.95 1.60 1.55 '1.55 1.50 1.35 1.40 ' 1.65 '1.30 4.75 4.45 '4.35 '3.65 10.65 ' 11. 60 ' 11. 40 10.75 6.35 6.05 12.65 ' 13. 00 '319. 00 s 19. 30 ' 10,084 ' 6, 811 '229 '1,473 '1,571 ' 10,120 '6,925 '206 '1,345 ' 1, 644 National income, total C ompensation of employees total Wages and salaries, total Private Military _ _ Government civilian Supplements to wages and salaries Proprietors' income total 9 Business and professional 9 Farm Rental income of persons do do do do Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment total bil $ By broad industry groups: Financial institutions do Nonfinancial corporations, total do Manufacturing total do Nondurable goods industries do Transportation, communication, and public utilities bil $ All other industries do Corporate profits before tax total Corporate profits tax liability Corporate profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest do do do do do do do , " DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Personal income, total. Less: Personal tax and nontax payments __bil. $ do Less: Personal outlays© Equals: Personal saving§ NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals: All industries Manufacturing. Durable goods industries^ Nondurable goods industries^ U6. 37 2 16. 73 7.02 '6.97 3.68 '3.63 3.34 '3.34 .40 '.36 '.40 .34 '.37 '.34 '.98 '1.04 1.16 2.92 '2.33 ' 2. 90 1.48 '2.96 ' 3 4. 71 34.88 ' ' ' ' 64. 90 ' 1 64. 60 2 66. 05 26. 35 ' 27. 65 28. 30 14.90 13. 65 ' 14. 45 13.40 12. 70 ' 13. 20 U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTScf Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits +; debits -) Exports of goods and services (excl. transfers under military grants) mil. $ '39,197 r 43, 144 ' 45, 757 26,244 ' 29, 176 '30,468 Merchandise adjusted, excl. military do '829 r 1, 239 Military sales ___ _ _ do '830 ' 5, 894 ••6,252 ' 6, 859 Income on U.S. investments abroad do ' 6, 887 ' 7, 191 Other services do '6,229 ' 10,528 ' 10,645 ' 10,912 ' 11,059 ' 7, 188 ' 7, 179 ' 7, 369 ' 7, 440 '205 '200 '205 '219 '1,478 'T 1, 537 ' 1, 589 '1,648 ' 1, 766 ' 1, 662 ' 1, 749 1, 710 ' 11,371 ' 11,377 ' 11,513 ' 7, 661 ' 7, 703 7,626 '245 336 '335 ' 1, 594 ' 1, 556 ' 1, 827 ' 1, 781 ' 1, 782 ' 1, 815 ' 11,496 ' 7, 478 '323 '1,882 ' 1, 813 pll,867 •p 7,924 p306 v 1,761 v 1,876 r Imports of goods and services do___ ••-32,29 ' -38, 06 r -40, 98 ' -8, 25 '-8,62 r -9, 02 '-9,33 ' -9, 77 '-9,92 - 10,07 '-10,10 '-10,15 '-10,64 p— 11,49 Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military.. . _ _do_ _ ••-21,516 ' -25, 54 r -26, 99 '-5,56 ' -5, 78 ' -6, 036 '-6,263 '-6,56 '-6,67 ••-6,686 '-6,60£>'-6,541 ' — 7, 15 p-7,84 '-1,072 '-1,06£>'-l,09£\ '-1,10 p 1 10 '-962 '-979 ' -2, 945 r -3,736 ' -4,339 '-761 '-793 '-872 '-923 -563 '-560 ' -560 ' -575 '-598 p -650 -469 '-476 ' -479 '-556 Income on foreign investments in the U.S__do.__ -1, 729 -2, 074 r -2,293 '-430 Other services do ' -6,ioe ' -6,712 ' -7,365 ' -1,49 ' -1,58 -1, 636 ' -1,671 ' -1,69CJ ' -1,71 ' -1,760 ' -1,878\ ' -1,94C) ' -1,78 p-1,89 Unilateral transfers, net (excl. military grants); transfers to foreigners ( ) mil $ ' -2,834 -2,925 ' -3,075 '-711 '-680 '-845 '-732 '-701 '-647 '-730 ' -859 ' -845 ' -641 p -639 r Revised. v Preliminary. ©P ersonal 3utlays (jomprise personal consum ption ex penditures, interest paid by con1 sume rs, and personal t ransfer p ayments to foreigilers. Estimates for Apr.-June 1968 based on anticipated capita expendit ures of bu siness. §Pe rsonal sa ving is e xcess of d isposabk income over per sonal outlays, 2 Estimates for July-Sept. 1968 based on antici pated ca pital exp 3nditures of busir ess. HD ata for iridividua durable and nor durable goods in dustries components appear in the Anticipated expenditures for the year 1968 are as foll(}ws (in b l.$):Alliiidustries, 65.78; ni£inuMar., June, Se pt., and Dec. issu es of the SURVEY facturing, total, 27.63; durable goods industries, 14 40; nond urable g Dods indu stries, K1.24; cfJV lore com plete deteuls are gr/en in the> quarter y reviews in the Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. mining, 1.63; railroad, 1.44- transportation, 4.46; pu Dlic utilit ies, 11.17; commun cation, t .67; 3 issues of the S URVEY. Revised data bac k to 1960 appear MI p. 32 ff. of the June 1968 issue. commercial and other, 12.77. Includes commun cation. 9 Includes inventory valuation adjustment. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 1965 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1967 III Annual total S-3 1966 IV I 1987 III II IV I II 1968 III I IV II III Apr. Mayp GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS §— Con. Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase (— ) _ mil. $_ ' -3, 792 '-4, 298 '-5,505 Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official reserve assets' increase (— ) mil. $ ' -1, 562 '-1, 535 '-2,411 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; 1,222 52 '568 increase (—•) mil $ Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S. '3,323 '6,705 '382 liabilities); increase (+) mil. $ 113 '789 ' 3, 519 Liquid assets _ _ do __ ••269 ' 2, 534 ' 3, 186 Other assets do '-317 '-214 '-535 Unrecorded transactions do Balance on liquidity basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners; decrease ( — ) mil. $ -1, 335 -1, 357 ' -3, 571 Balance on official reserve transactions basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign '266 '-3,405 official agencies; decrease ( — ) __ mil. $ '-1,289 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 '-979 '-773 ' -1, Oil'-1,114 ' -1, 010 '-1,163 '-249 '-424 '-362 '-496 '-330 '-347 '-708 '-572 '-501 '-630 41 271 424 68 82 -6 1,027 -419 -375 -181 *904 '355 '562 '-207 '-288 '157 '-65 '222 '-47 '484 '206 '278 '-198 ' 1, 110 '25 '1,085 '-145 '594 ' 1, 135 '219 '339 '375 '796 '231 '-102 '343 '-522 '865 '-250 ' 2, 143 '1,943 '2,276 '941 ' 1, 177 '1,923 ' 1, 202 '766 '353 '—34 '-458 '207 »1, 013 p-298 Pl, 311 *-148 '-603 '-206 '-630 '-93 '-301 '-333 '-505 '-522 '-802 '-1,742 p-606 '21 '-847 '-409 '-116 '692 '99 '1,764 '-806 '247 '-1,082 p-51Q 1967 Annual '-975 '-1,104 '-1,788 '-1,638 p-711 p-793 1967 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income 584.0 626 4 616.5 618 2 622 6 627 0 63i (j 634 4 635 9 fi4.9 d. 649 3 650 9 659 4 666 5 r 669 8 674 0 394.6 159.3 128.1 416.7 165.0 132.5 99.1 417.2 164.3 132 2 99 3 420.9 165.2 133 0 100 4 423.4 166.1 133 2 101 3 426.7 168.0 135 3 101 8 428.5 168.2 135 4 102 1 429.4 167.9 134 9 102 6 435.3 171.2 103 7 443.1 173.3 139 2 103 9 442.4 173.3 139 6 105 1 449.0 176.8 141 5 106 7 451.4 177.4 141 9 107 1 '452.8 '176.9 93.9 423.8 167.2 134 4 100 9 r 107 7 455.7 178.3 142 8 107 7 _do _ do do 63.5 77.9 20.8 69.5 86 3 23 2 68.2 84.5 22.6 68.6 85 0 22 8 69.5 85 7 23 1 69 6 86 4 23 3 70 1 86 9 23 6 70 8 87 4 23 g 71 1 87 8 24 0 71 9 88 4 24 3 72 8 93 1 24 6 73 1 90 9 24 9 73 8 91 6 25 2 74 5 92 4 25 5 '75 0 93 2 25 8 75.8 93 9 26 1 do o 43.2 16.1 43.6 14 8 43.3 14.4 43.4 14 4 43.6 14 3 43.7 14 7 43.8 15 0 43.9 15 3 44.0 15 1 44.1 15 2 44.2 15 3 44.3 15 3 44.4 15 4 44.5 15 6 44.5 15 5 44.6 15 5 19.4 21.5 42.4 43.9 20.1 22 8 46 5 51 9 20.0 22.8 45.8 51 0 20.0 23 1 46.0 51 5 20.1 23 3 46.1 51 6 20.2 23 5 46 4 52 2 20.2 23 5 46 9 52 4 20.3 23 4 47 3 52 5 20.3 23 2 47 6 20.4 23 1 48 0 52 8 20.4 21 0 48 5 53 1 20.5 22 9 48 9 54 0 20.5 23 2 49 5 54 7 20.6 23 fl 50 I 58 1 20.6 24 0 '50 5 58 8 20.7 24.4 50.8 59 1 17.9 20.4 20.1 20.1 20.3 20.4 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.8 21.1 22.3 22.6 22.8 '22.7 22.8 563.1 606.5 596.9 598.8 603.2 607.2 611.4 6K,0 615.7 622.0 628.8 630.3 638.7 645.6 '649.1 653.2 46, 485 45 542 2 744 2 906 3 271 3 601 4 499 4 822 5 401 4 688 3 810 3 778 3 014 43, 219 18,384 24, 835 5,502 14, 890 4,134 42 471 18 310 24 161 5 757 14 479 3*644 2,649 804 1 845 493 1 040 272 2,873 814 2 059 527 1 213 284 3,248 1,273 1 975 497 1 165 292 3 495 1 579 1 916 3 676 1 547 2 129 3 933 1 818 2 115 4 918 2 601 2 317 3 766 1*862 l'904 3 720 1 661 2 059 2 830 1 114 *315 1 308 '343 1 311 •I 1 104 '297 1 236 330 299 1 176 338 4 626 2 592 2 034 '454 1 271 295 251 2 981 855 2 126 ' p>08 1 304 278 134 134 134 132 133 131 99 70 120 107 71 134 121 111 128 130 138 124 137 135 138 146 159 137 183 150 172 226 132 140 162 124 138 145 134 105 78 126 111 75 138 121 121 120 124 124 123 89 52 117 96 55 125 112 99 121 122 132 115 128 128 128 136 148 128 174 215 144 168 219 129 135 158 119 135 149 124 95 71 113 98 62 125 156.3 > 158. 0 157.9 156.0 159.0 150.5 157.9 161.1 161.5 161.2 160.7 159.1 ' 162. 7 ' 164. 6 '163.6 158.6 164.8 150.8 120.5 173.9 i>159 6 M63 8 v 154. 4 Pl23 5 v 184. 4 160.3 164.9 154. 4 122.1 158 1 164.1 150.6 121 8 161 0 165.6 155.3 123 9 150 5 154 7 145.1 124 8 158 3 158.9 157.4 129 0 162 6 163 8 161.2 125 6 163 7 164 4 162.9 124 7 163 5 167.1 159.0 124 2 169 6 169 3 154.2 121 4 160 1 166 1 152.5 120 2 do do do do do 155.5 147 5 166. 5 141.4 172.6 Pl58 3 P 143 4 p 159. 0 p 145 0 P 179. 6 157.7 147 1 161.8 142 5 180.3 155 2 144 2 157.8 139 8 179.0 159 8 150 5 162. 0 146 8 180.0 151 2 139 9 132.9 142 2 175.3 156 9 147 7 137.4 151 1 176.4 163 3 155 7 162.2 153 7 179.5 162 2 155 4 170.0 150 8 176.8 161 3 152 0 171.7 145 7 181.3 161 0 150 3 174.7 142 5 183.9 159 1 r 162 4 148 9 f 153 4 174.7 168.3 142 8 r 146 6 181.7 181.0 do _ _do_ _ _ do 157.0 156.9 1/57. 2 p 157 7 pl52 1 p Ifi3. 4 bil. $ Wage and salary disbursements, total do Commodity-producing industries, total.do Manufacturing do Distributive industries do Service industries Government _ Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional Farm . . - d Rental income of persons do Dividends _ do Personal interest income do _ Transfer payments do Less personal contributions for social insurance bil. $.. Total nonagri cultural income do ; KO 0 1«»7 K r 141 4 FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments (48 States), total mil. $ Farm marketings and CCC loans, total do Crops do _ Livestock and products, total 9 _ .do Dairy products do Meat animals _ do Poultry and eggs. __ _ .do Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unadjusted: All commodities.. 1957-59=100 Crops do Livestock and products. do Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted: All commodities._ 1957-59=100 Crops do Livestock and products _ _ _ do 474 466 455 470 Kf)7 997 478 ' 485 896 1 935 464 c 3 155 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION & Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output Unadj., total index (incl. utilities)d"__1957-59=100-By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total... do D urable manu factures . do Nondurable manufactures do Mining. _ do Utilities __._ do.__. By market groupings: Final products, total Consumer goods Automotive and home goods Apparel and staples Equipment, including defense Materials . Durable goods materials... Nondurable materials . ' Revised. * Preliminary. « Corrected. § See note marked "tf" on p. S-2. 158 1 152 5 1R3.9 156 6 152 5 ifin Q 158 3 154 3 1«9 a. 150 0 145 0 1KK 9 158 9 152 5 IfiK A. 159 1 152 0 Ififi A. 160 8 152 6 IRQ a 161 1 153 7 IfiR 7 160 4 154 3 Ififi 7 159 1 151 7 Ififi 7 r 164 2 r 166 3 '168 9 '170 6 ' 158. 3 '160.9 r 123 7 r 126 0 165. 3 169. 6 159. 9 128. 5 164.1 165.9 170.8 159.7 129.6 161.6 ' 164 7 ' 161. 4 ' 152 4 153.1 179 ' 174. 7 r 156 0 '179.8 148 4 183.4 164 5 162 8 ' 156 1 r 157. 9 r IfiQ 7 r 171.4 ^Revisions for 1966 appear on p. 20 of the Nov. 1967 SURVEY. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. ' ' ' ' ' 180. 7 179. 8 ' 165. 8 ' 159. 3 ' 172. 4 166.2 161 172 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-4 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 v Annual June 1968 1967 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May » GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTIONtf-Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output—Con. 156.3 158.0 156.5 155.6 155.6 156.6 158.1 156.8 156.9 159.5 162.0 161.2 158.6 159.6 158.2 157.2 157.0 157.6 159.4 158.1 158.3 161.1 164.0 162.7 r 163. 164.8 142.7 136.2 166.2 163.0 158.8 163.8 132.5 126.8 153.1 162.0 158.1 162.5 129.1 122.7 161.4 161.0 158.1 162.2 128.9 122.9 154.4 160.8 156.4 161.5 129.0 121.2 156.4 160.8 156.9 162.5 129.6 122.3 155.3 159.8 156.1 163.6 129.3 124.3 144.2 159.1 156.8 161.1 129.2 125.6 141.1 158.1 156.0 160.7 131.7 127.7 142.8 158.2 156.4 164.1 135.0 133.3 142.2 159.8 158.8 168.1 140.9 140.9 145.3 162.4 160.0 167.2 ' 167. 6 ' 168. 2 '167.3 136.3 139.3 r 140. 2 r 144. 5 134.2 137.8 140.8 ' 143. 8 145.6 154.1 ' 151. 4 156.8 163.9 165.7 166,8 162.2 159.4 160.9 162.7 ' 157. 3 168.9 148 148 183.8 181.9 186.4 166.9 168.7 165.0 183.4 183.4 183.3 166.0 147.0 182.2 182.1 183.5 180.3 165.7 149.5 179.8 180.5 181.7 178.9 167.5 152.0 181.4 177.5 181.3 172.4 169.3 154.5 181.8 180.0 182.2 177.1 170.8 156.7 182.6 182.8 182.6 183.2 171.9 158.0 183.6 182.2 182.1 182.4 159.2 129.4 184.3 179.6 177.2 182.8 159.2 128.6 185.2 183.2 180.9 186.3 165.6 141.4 186.0 182.2 179.5 185.8 177.5 166.9 186.3 183.4 180.7 186.9 175. 6 162.2 186.8 183.2 ' 183. 3 ' 179. 6 180.2 ' 177. 2 180.6 186.6 ' 187. 4 'r 182. 8 175.1 177.6 175. 1 161.1 f 167. 8 ' 164. 3 185.4 ' 183. 7 186.5 180 176 185 178 172 183 176.5 140.7 119.4 171.9 157.9 184.8 138.7 116.5 167.8 157.4 185.2 136.0 119.1 166.5 159.2 185.3 134.8 115.6 166.5 158.1 184.1 133.5 114.9 166.3 156.7 182.9 134.1 115.5 162.7 155.4 183.2 136.9 109.2 164.8 154.9 183.1 138.4 114.3 166.3 156.4 183.2 139.7 117.0 166.6 155.0 185.4 139.2 120.6 167.8 155.1 186.3 143.6 125.7 170.7 155.7 186.7 184.7 183.8 ' 181. 4 140.8 r 137. 3 ' 131. 0 ' 144. 9 118.1 r 119. 3 ' 125. 8 124.8 171.3 173.0 173.7 174.1 158.9 160. 7 159.9 ' 159. 3 178 147 do do do do do 150.8 142.5 150.1 111.7 152.1 154.4 142.2 147.7 106.5 153.6 152.8 137.8 142. 5 107.1 152.1 151.1 137.8 142.6 105.0 151. 4 151.4 136.6 142.4 105.4 151.6 151.5 136.8 144.2 103.0 149.0 154.0 138.7 146.4 106.5 152.8 154.2 141.3 146.8 108.4 152.9 155.2 144.9 146.2 109.7 154.5 157.2 147.4 148.6 113.3 156.1 158.9 151.6 150.9 115.1 157.0 157.1 r 158. 6 r 159. 7 ' 159. 1 147.5 147.6 r 148. 8 f 149. 9 145.2 r 146. 4 148.1 110.4 109.7 113.7 155.9 157.1 160.4 _do_ _ do do do __.do — 142.1 134.2 193.2 221.0 128.3 146.8 134.2 203.8 234.8 133.9 148.3 133. 8 200.1 228.3 133.1 147.4 133.1 199.6 228.8 132.1 147.8 134.3 199.9 227.5 134.4 148.3 136.1 201.0 227.6 132.8 148.6 137.0 200.7 231.4 133.2 145.4 135.7 202.3 234.2 137.0 144.3 134. 0 205.5 238.8 137.6 145.5 134.4 208.0 242.3 136.8 144.1 129. 9 210.5 246. 9 138.0 143.3 145.9 146.8 ' 146. 2 129.9 131.4 133.7 130.8 211.8 r 213. 8 ' 215. 2 213.2 250.9 ' 251. 8 252.7 134.8 * 135. 7 ' 135. 5 136.8 147 do do do do do 191.9 128.7 126.6 139. 9 120. 0 190.3 132.4 130.1 144.7 120.0 186.9 133.1 130.6 146.3 116.0 165.7 132.0 130.3 141. 2 117.4 166.9 131.9 129.9 142. 9 123.9 170.1 131.5 129.4 142.8 123.6 203.1 131.7 129.0 146.3 121.4 202.4 131.2 128.9 143.8 120.2 199.1 132.2 129.3 147.5 118.0 207. 5 133.5 130.2 151.2 115.5 215.4 134.1 130.5 153.3 120.5 206.7 r 212. 3 215.7 133.5 ' 133. 2 r 134. 2 130.7 ' 130. 7 131.5 148.2 146.7 148.7 114.4 132. 1 122.9 __do do __do do do do 120.5 117.0 118.0 119.3 133.4 133.5 123.5 118.1 123.2 126.4 119.9 135.4 122.0 125.5 117.1 119.6 149.5 130.6 120.2 120.1 117.5 119.6 132.9 129.2 123.8 122.5 121.6 123.6 133.9 133.3 128.0 122.6 129.1 133.9 119.7 133.7 127.8 117.2 131.2 138.0 105.7 136.6 124.3 115.5 127.5 133.1 95.6 136.5 122.4 112.3 126.1 130. 3 93.8 132.9 123.6 115. 3 126.4 128.7 93.2 139.0 122.3 116.1 123.5 126.4 95.7 142.7 121.6 r 123. 9 r 126. 9 ' 128. 2 113.4 116.8 126.0 124.4 123. 6 ' 124. 5 126.9 ' 126. 7 127.4 r 129. 7 132.8 ' 131. 3 100.0 ' 102. 8 ' 108. 7 138.2 135.3 145.0 141.2 136.7 127.9 120 127 132 173.9 179.6 156. 1 184.4 191.7 161.2 183.0 189.9 161.3 183.1 189.7 162.4 183.7 190.3 163.1 184.6 191.4 163.3 185.4 192.1 164.1 185.6 192.1 165.1 188.7 195.8 166.5 191.5 199.4 166.6 192.6 200.8 166.8 195.9 205.2 197.5 ' 196. 8 ' 198. 0 207.3 206.4 198.0 do do do 155.5 147.5 166.5 158.3 148.4 159.0 157.3 147.1 155.8 156.3 146.0 153.3 156.8 146.9 154.3 157.1 147.1 156.4 158.2 148.6 162.5 157.0 147.0 155.0 156.9 147.9 157.7 160.0 150.1 163.2 161.9 152.8 169.0 160. 8 ' 162. 0 '••163.4 ' 161. 4 151. 3 r 152. 9 ' 154. 8 ' 152. 9 167.0 167.9 '173.2 ' 169. 1 162.6 154.8 173 do do do do do do 163.0 169.5 154.4 168.9 166.6 165. 7 149.1 145.7 153.6 166.0 159.5 159.6 151.3 149.6 153.6 158.9 144.2 157.9 145.8 149.9 140.5 158.5 143.8 157.2 151.2 156.0 144.8 156.6 138.6 157.3 155.2 160.7 148.0 157.3 143.3 156.3 161.1 163.7 157.8 163.4 155.0 156.9 142.1 133.4 153.6 164.1 155.9 157.8 145.2 135.3 158.2 166.4 162.9 159.7 152.4 144.5 162.9 170.8 168.4 163.4 170.0 175. 1 163.3 168.3 158.7 166.5 164.2 163. 2 165.4 169. 1 159.3 166.4 162.7 158.0 168.8 171.5 162.6 169.2 178 183 Apparel and staples do Apparel, incl. knit goods and shoes.. do Consumer staples __do Processed foods do 141.4 139.5 142.0 126.4 145.0 136.2 147.5 130.0 144.4 135.0 147.1 129.6 143.7 131.9 147.0 130.3 144.6 133.2 147.8 130.2 144.1 132.8 147.3 129.0 144.2 134.8 146.9 129.8 144.4 135.7 146.9 129.7 144.8 136.0 147.3 129. 5 145.9 137.4 148.4 129.5 147.6 139.0 150.1 130.4 146.2 136.5 149.0 129.5 ' 148. 1 ' 137. 3 Beverages and tobacco do Drugs, soap, and toiletries do Newspapers, magazines, books., .do Consumer fuel and lighting do 133.2 173.5 136.5 159.9 136.4 183.0 140.1 168.3 136.1 182.4 143.6 166.6 133.2 182.3 142.5 166.9 136.5 182.7 141.4 169.3 136.3 184.0 142.1 168.3 137.9 178.0 140.9 168.8 135.8 179.8 136.2 170.5 137.6 181.6 134.8 171.2 139.2 183.1 135.7 174.1 142.2 184.3 138.5 176.8 136.8 141. 8 184.2 185.9 ' 138.4 141.5 176.9 ' 179. 6 Equipment, including defense 9 do Business equipment _ do Industrial equipment do Commercial equipment do Freight and passenger equipment.. do Farm equipment do 172.6 181.2 172.3 190.1 208.3 167.5 179.6 182.9 170.3 200. 9 215.4 158.7 179.2 183.5 172.1 201.7 210.4 161.5 178.5 182.1 169.1 200.8 211.7 167.6 178.1 181.3 169.0 200.5 208.9 162.8 178.4 180.8 169.0 201.1 210.2 148.6 178.9 180.6 166.8 201.9 214.1 154.3 178.6 179.8 166.6 200.3 210.4 158.5 176.1 176.9 162.3 199.0 209.9 157.5 181.1 183.5 170.4 200.9 222.9 147.2 181.5 183.4 168.9 204.7 228.4 131.2 181.4 r 181. 6 183.3 ' 182. 9 168.0 ' 165. 8 204.2 206.1 226.4 230.1 148.3 146.4 .do do do do do 157.0 156.9 166.5 180.7 141.7 157.7 152.1 144.6 184.5 140.1 156.0 151.0 137.5 183.2 139.2 154.6 149.7 143.7 180.9 137.1 154.9 148.9 143.3 179.6 137.2 156. 1 149.7 141.8 181.2 138.1 157.9 151.8 142.7 186.3 139.0 156.7 148.5 134.9 184.7 140.0 157.4 149.0 133.3 184.1 139.3 159.5 152.3 143.8 186.0 140.9 162.2 155.7 159.4 184.9 143.9 161.7 161.8 ' 162. 8 ' 163. 5 154.9 ' 155. 4 ' 156. 8 * 157. 7 162.3 162.2 160.1 153.9 183. 9 186.7 185.1 182.0 145.4 142.9 ' 143. 3 f 146. 2 do do do do 157.2 149.0 145.6 150.6 163.4 152.2 148.5 154.1 161.1 153.4 148.5 155. 8 159.6 150.1 146.2 152.0 161.1 151.3 145.1 154.4 162.6 150.9 141.7 155.5 164.2 151.7 143.0 156.0 165.2 153.1 150.4 154.5 166.0 152.5 153.7 151.9 166.9 153.2 152.6 153.5 168.9 154.7 152.0 156.0 168.7 168.3 154.4 ' 151. 1 154. 3 r 144. 5 154.5 r 154. 4 144.0 136.6 Business fuel and power 9 _do 128.9 122.5 Mineral fuels do 172.9 Nonresidential utilities. _ do 183.2 Revised. » Preliminary. cfSee corresponding note on p. S-3. 141.3 125.3 182.1 140.3 124.3 181.0 143.0 128.2 181.1 147.7 147.2 ' 149. 1 r 151. 3 ' 151. 4 149.1 147.3 146.9 146.9 145. 6 135.1 137.1 133.4 131.0 130.3 128.7 128.9 ' 131. 4 135.2 ' 134. 4 182.1 182.5 183.8 187.9 188.5 188.3 193.4 194. 4 193.6 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. Seas, adj., total index (incl. utilities) cT- 1957-59 =100. By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total— -do Durable manufactures 9 Primary metals Iron and steel Nonferrous metals and products Fabricated metal products Structural metal parts _ -do _ do do do do do Machinery. _ Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery. Transportation equipment 9- Motor vehicles and parts Aircraft and other equipment do do do - do_ do do Instruments and related products Clay, glass, and stone products _ Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures _ _ Miscellaneous manufactures do do do _do__ _ do_ Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products Paper and products Printing and publishing Newspapers Chemicals and products Industrial chemicals Petroleum products _ Rubber and plastics products Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages Tobacco products Mining Coal - - Crude oil and natural gas. _ _ __ Crude oil Metal mining Stone and earth minerals Utilities Electric Gas _ By market groupings: Final products, totalc? Consumer goods Automotive and home goods Automotive products Autos Auto parts and allied products Home goods 9 Appliances, TV, and radios Furniture and rugs Materialscf Durable goods materials 9 Consumer durable Equipment Construction Nondurable materials 9 _ _ _ Business supplies Containers General business supplies r do do do . ' 162. 0 6 ' 163. 0 ' 162. 5 163.7 r 164. 4 ' 163. 7 165.0 164 158 175 158 134.2 131.7 168.4 ' 173. 6 172.7 ' 166. 8 170.5 f 174. 7 ' 172. 9 169.7 156. 5 r 164. 8 170.2 r 169. 9 149.0 140.1 ' 151. 5 ' 150. 6 ' 130. 6 ' 131. 4 131.0 r 151. 2 152 140.0 187. 5 Isl.8 142.1 143.1 179.1 ' 181. 8 ' 179. 5 ' 183. 3 ' 181. 0 ' 167. 0 165.3 204.4 205.4 ' 227. 8 221.3 150.6 ' 169. 0 ' 169. 5 * 150. 4 153.4 r 143. 3 ' 153. 9 179.3 181 164.7 159 171 152.4 153.9 151 134 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Apr. Annual S-5 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES § Mfg and trade sales (unadj ) , total Manufacturing total cf Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries^ Retail trade, total Durable goods stores _ Nondurable goods stores 1,035,052 1,055,626 86,343 88,814 91,850 83,177 88,203 89,648 89,987 *91,295 95,957 85,782 89,027 '94,329 94, 925 do 11,035,052 11,055,626 86,643 87,286 88,244 88,454 88,768 88,323 87,196 89,612 92,057 92,544 92,595 94, 327 93, 603 do do do 1527,629 276, 069 251, 560 44,620 22,900 21,720 44,583 23, 052 21,531 44,865 23, 192 21,673 45,148 23, 633 21,515 44,261 22,949 21,312 43,912 22,311 21, 601 45,782 23,487 22,295 47,946 25,290 22,656 47,785 25,227 22,558 47,243 ' 48, 186 47, 944 24,646 '25,260 24, 716 22,597 ••22,926 23, 228 do do do 1303,672 i 313,503 99,669 97, 812 205,860 213,834 25,918 8,104 17,814 25, 897 3,187 17, 710 26, 544 8,546 17,998 26,444 8,592 17, 852 26, 422 8,508 17,914 26, 732 8,743 17, 989 26, 089 8,235 17,854 26,411 26, 470 8,221 8,327 18, 190 18,143 27,065 8,523 18, 542 27,399 '28,120 27,565 8,822 8,765 '9,053 18,634 ' 19, 067 18,743 do do do 1203,751 i 205,188 90,447 91, 026 112, 724 114, 740 16,972 7,292 9,680 16, 769 7, 246 9,523 17,117 7,495 9,622 17, 145 7,503 9,642 17, 198 7,562 9,636 17,330 7,684 9,646 17, 195 7,718 9,477 17,419 7,843 9,576 17,641 7,980 9,661 17,694 7,892 9,802 17,953 '18,021 8,171 ' 8, 141 9,782 '9,880 mil. $ Mfg and trade sales (seas adj.),totalcf „ _ _ __ Merchant wholesalers total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 1 536,935 43,753 277,474 22, 269 259 461 21,484 18, 094 8,226 9,868 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj ) total roil $ 133, 474 138,964 138, 439 138, 454 137, 455 136, 607 136, 503 136, 917 138, 698 140, 547 138,964 140,058 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas adj ) total cf mil $ 135, 233 140, 742 77, 581 50, 037 27, 544 36, 961 16, 536 20, 425 20, 691 12,112 8,579 82, 425 53,930 28,495 36,682 15,977 20, 705 21, 635 12, 543 9,092 1.48 1.56 1.58 1.57 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.56 1.59 1.55 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.50 1.53 1.64 1.98 .59 .87 .52 1.27 .50 .19 .58 1.42 1.97 1.16 1.14 1.49 .85 1.79 2.25 .64 1.03 .59 1.31 .49 .20 .61 1.39 1.92 1.15 1.22 1.61 .91 1.83 2.32 .66 1.05 .60 1.32 .50 .20 .62 1.40 1.98 1.13 1.22 1.67 .89 1.80 2.26 .64 1.03 .59 1.31 .50 .20 .62 1.40 1.94 1.15 1.23 1.65 .90 1.80 2.25 .63 1.03 .59 1.31 .50 .20. .61 1.36 1.83 1.13 1.20 1.60 .90 1.80 2.26 .63 1.04 .59 1.30 .49 .20 .61 1.36 1.81 1.15 1.20 1.60 .88 1.79 2.23 .62 1.02 .59 1.31 .50 .20 .61 1.36 1.82 1.15 1.21 1.60 .90 1.83 2.29 .64 1.05 .60 1.33 .50 .21 .62 1.35 1.80 1.14 1.20 1.57 .91 1.85 2.37 .66 1.09 .62 1.30 .49 .21 .61 1.39 1.90 1.15 1.22 1.58 .92 1.79 2.28 .63 1.05 .60 1.27 .47 .21 .59 1.38 1.91 1.14 1.21 1.56 .92 1.72 2.13 .59 .99 .56 1.26 .46 .20 .59 1.39 1.92 1.14 1.23 1.57 .94 1.73 2.13 .59 .99 .56 1.28 .47 .20 .61 1.37 1.91 1.13 1.22 1.58 .94 1.76 2.20 .61 1.02 .57 1.27 .46 .20 .61 1.35 1.86 1.12 1.20 1.52 .94 1.73 '2.15 .59 '1.00 .55 1.26 .45 .20 .61 1.32 '1.80 1.09 1.20 '1.54 .92 1.75 2.21 .62 1.03 .57 1.26 .45 .20 .61 1.36 1.89 1.11 1.20 1.54 .92 11,437 12,850 1,053 1,123 1, 098 935 982 1,035 998 1,109 1,337 1,139 1, 137 ' 1, 169 1,208 46,666 40,747 43,915 46,137 45,747 44,650 48, 054 ' 49,510 49, 268 25,061 938 3, 907 2,158 2, 258 Manufacturing, totaled Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industriescf Retail trade , total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Merchant wholesalers, total _ _ Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments Inventory-sales ratios: Manufacturing and trade totalcT do do do do do do do do do ratio Manufacturing, total d" do Durable goods industries.. _ do Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do Nondurable goods industries cf do Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do Retail trade, total do Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores do Merchant wholesalers, total do Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments do MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export sales: Durable goods industries (unadj.), total.. .mil. $.. 141,644 '143,110 144,608 137,080 137,191 136,805 137,111 137,850 137,794 138,268 139,331 140,742 141,342 141,624 '141,840 80, 059 80, 341 80, 119 80, 603 81, 033 80, 841 81, 106 81,796 82,425 82, 571 82,919 '83,219 51, 593 51, 784 51, 809 52, 346 52, 784 52, 572 52, 918 53,506 53,930 53, 742 54,136 '54,274 28, 466 28, 557 28, 310 28, 257 28, 249 28, 269 28, 188 28, 290 28,495 28,829 28,783 '28,945 36,236 36, 263 36, 087 35, 997 36, 028 36, 143 36, 217 36,474 36,682 37, 130 37,082 37,003 16,033 15, 904 15, 661 15, 549 15, 503 15, 711 15, 681 15, 728 15,977 16,238 16,268 16,253 20, 203 20, 359 20, 426 20,448 20, 525 20, 432 20,536 20,746 20, 705 20, 892 20,814 20, 750 20, 785 20, 587 20, 599 20, 511 20, 789 20, 810 20, 945 21,061 21,635 21,641 21,623 '21,618 12,162 11,989 11,981 12,038 12, 099 12,069 12, 202 12,258 12, 543 12, 433 12,446 ' 12, 509 8,741 8,743 8,690 9,177 ' 9, 109 9,208 8,618 8,473 8,803 9,092 8,598 8, 623 Shipments (not seas, adj.), totald"-- do 527, 629 536,935 45,044 44,828 46,004 45,960 Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Fabricated metal products do do do do do 276, 069 11, 929 45, 651 23, 707 26, 024 277, 474 11,817 42, 607 22, 237 25, 725 23, 342 959 3,681 1,892 2, 116 23,528 998 3,613 1,877 2,168 24, 778 1,051 3,717 1,885 2,276 20, 580 943 3,105 1,621 1,939 22, 089 1,083 3,401 1,814 2,222 23, 565 1,106 3,449 1,805 2,230 23, 019 1,067 3,485 1,870 2,227 23, 575 1,006 3,538 1,911 2,142 24,595 977 3,506 1,874 2,179 23, 335 903 3,610 1,987 2,123 do do do do do 40, 204 39, 852 73, 460 46, 470 9,806 43, 119 40,909 73, 020 42,224 10,673 3,733 3,177 6,401 3,915 829 3,647 3,196 6,609 4,085 865 3, 869 3,531 6,891 4,178 929 3,272 3,028 5,168 2,782 832 3,436 3,357 5,023 2,463 926 3,671 3,668 5,746 3,080 998 3,537 3,590 5,509 2,966 967 3,532 3,641 6,204 3,488 955 3,875 3,653 7,056 4,013 975 3,493 3,257 6,623 3,963 924 Nondurable goods industries total cf 9 do Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Textile mill products cf do Paper and allied products ___do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products.... do Rubber and plastics products do 251, 560 87, 761 5,104 19, 588 21, 770 38, 676 20, 517 12, 752 259,461 92,392 5,102 19, 205 22, 492 40, 058 21,304 13, 290 21,702 7,466 425 l,55p 1,839 3,629 1,759 1,133 21,300 7,629 411 1,548 1,846 3,413 1,746 1,136 21,888 7,811 471 1,647 1,891 3,444 1,822 1,164 20,167 7,352 447 1,344 1,703 3, 045 1,811 1,010 21,826 7,634 454 1,647 1,918 3,322 1,789 1,112 22,572 8,144 431 1,752 1, 922 3,476 1,796 1,126 22,728 8,161 415 1,824 1,945 3,442 1,791 1,195 22,429 8,112 431 1, 755 1,931 3,324 1,829 1,120 21,365 7,937 427 1,634 1,891 3,036 1,773 1,061 21,315 7,656 385 1,592 1,913 3,254 1,736 1,068 22,993 8,072 414 1,790 2,041 3,483 1,818 1,169 Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products 143, 167 83,956 54, 737 29, 219 37, 512 16, 684 20, 828 21, 699 12, 640 9,059 ' 26,195 '976 ' 4, 118 ' 2, 298 * 2, 338 25, 821 1, 113 4, 303 2,351 2,319 r 3, 953 r 4, 157 3, 660 3, 554 6, 771 r' 7, 080 4, 108 3,919 982 '1,043 4,080 3,379 6,773 3,892 1,000 ' 23,315 ' 8, 150 435 r 1, 762 ' 2, 109 ' 3, 623 'r 1, 826 1, 196 23, 447 8,095 408 1,747 2,110 3,858 1,793 1,282 Shipments (seas, adj.), totalcf By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills. . Fabricated metal products _ do 43,753 44,620 44,583 44,865 45,148 44,261 43,912 45,782 47,946 47,785 47,243 ' 48,186 47, 944 do do do do do 22, 269 927 3,439 1,742 2,080 22,900 914 3,434 1,791 2,092 23, 052 923 3,462 1, 755 2,093 23, 192 897 3,581 1,905 2,068 23,633 959 3,519 1,839 2,092 22,949 1,010 3,419 1,780 2,094 22, 311 966 3,475 1,885 2,094 23,487 1,028 3,620 1,992 2,180 25, 290 1,187 3,826 2,097 2,351 25, 227 1,140 3,732 2,019 2, 385 24.646 1,102 3,771 2,073 2,359 Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products do do do do do 3,453 3,222 5,912 3,557 836 3,455 3,323 6,380 3,875 876 3, 517 3,358 6,465 3,896 878 3,587 3,468 6,172 3,561 933 3,672 3,423 6,577 3,900 965 3,690 3,412 5,909 3,252 932 3,631 3,394 5,366 2,744 938 3,737 3,491 5,929 3,184 929 3,996 3,596 6,772 3,855 904 3,852 3,586 6,748 3,839 1,043 Nondurable goods industries, total d" 9 do 21,484 21,720 21,531 Food and kindred products do 7,728 7,634 7,549 Tobacco products. do 400 441 438 Textile mill products^ do 1,577 1,572 1,549 Paper and allied products _ do 1,851 1,803 1,808 Chemicals and allied products do 3,259 3,308 3,375 Petroleum and coal products.. do 1,797 1,792 1,811 Rubber and plastics products do 1,124 1,087 1, 085 r 2 Revised. i Based on data not seasonally adj isted. §T he Advance5 estimal e. term "business" here includes only manufacturing aiid trade; 1ousiness iiiventorie s as shovvn on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both f arm and ilonfarm. Unadjusl ed data for manufacturing are shown below and on p. S-6; those Jor wholes ale and ret ail trade on pp. S--11 ndS-12. tf Revised to incorporate new data for the textile m ill produc ts series vfhich, in addition to r 25,260 ' 1, 077 ' 3, 876 ' 2, 136 ' 2, 433 24, 716 1,077 4,016 2,165 2,277 r 3, 800 r 3, 887 3, 586 3,471 6,387 ' 6, 539 3,699 ' 3, 656 979 ' 1, 036 3,799 3,431 6,308 3,574 1,009 21,673 21,515 21,312 21,601 22,295 22,656 22,558 22,597 ' 22,926 23, 228 7,940 ' 8, 137 8,184 8,295 7,989 7,611 7,695 7,690 7,809 8,090 420 456 425 437 432 437 431 421 415 414 1,734 1,747 1,792 ' 1, 707 1,751 1,590 1,592 1,637 1,690 1,685 2,021 2,013 2,002 ' 2, 054 2,074 1,879 1,870 1,949 1,839 1,876 3,464 ' 3, 544 3,601 3,401 3,410 3,311 3,447 3,339 <! 3, 268 3,345 1,798 ' 1, 880 1,827 1,727 1,740 1,838 1,762 1,835 1,776 1,780 1,230 1,158 '1 ,162 1,142 1,134 1,126 1,136 1,110 1, 149 1,088 being r eviewed and com cted, ref Lects revi sions resiilting from benchmarking the serie s to the 1966 Aiinual Su rvey of Itfanufact ures and the com putation of new seasonal 'actors. IRevised data b ick to 19 61 for al] industr y groups , as well as highe r level i adustry totals, refleeting 9 Include s data fc r items benchi]narking 1/o the lat est data availabl<3 will be shown Isiter. not she>wn sepa rately. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 1967 Annual June 1968 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 4,332 10,020 6,569 4,154 3,606 18, 562 Mar. Apr. May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS— Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Shipments (seas, adj.)— Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel cf mil. $ Consumer staples do Eduipment and defense prod excl auto do Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies^ Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables Defense products Machinery and equipment—. Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), totaled Durable goods industries total Nondurable goods industries, total cf do do i 49, 716 1 49, 388 110,451 116,303 i 67, 889 i 73, 207 i 62, 045 i 47, 804 i 38, 977 i 37, 971 208, 551 1212,262 4,044 9,555 5,816 4,005 3,039 17,294 4,183 9,684 5,925 4,324 3,023 17, 481 4, 156 9, 608 6,026 4,360 3.00fi 17,427 4,123 9,659 6,163 3,999 2,979 17,942 4,002 9,708 6,223 4,381 3,150 17, 684 do do do »21,212 i 21, 979 1 33, 240 138,419 i 53, 220 i 56, 139 1,719 2,988 4,524 1,763 3,162 4,538 1,796 3,145 4,644 1,855 3,218 4,776 1,826 3,284 4,775 3,996 4,000 9,775 9,630 6,175 6,258 3,709 3,209 3,122 3,187 17,477 17,635 4,135 10, 143 6,396 3,670 3,275 18,163 4,386 10,351 6,855 4,355 3,504 18,495 4,473 10,113 6,752 4,334 3,511 18,602 1,833 3,312 4,768 1,855 3,278 4,643 1,893 3,450 4,762 2,012 3,652 4,975 '4,365 '10,179 ' 6, 802 ' 4, 128 ' 3, 672 ••19,040 4,383 10,341 6,633 4,048 3,526 19, 013 1,960 3,674 4,921 1,894 r 1, 941 3,558 r 3, 761 4,826 r 4, 943 1,868 3,549 4,892 84, 421 55, 262 29, 159 do do do 77, 108 49, 432 27, 676 81,898 53,262 28, 636 80, 518 52, 107 28, 411 80, 965 52,558 28, 407 80/608 52, 346 28, 262 80, 328 52, 194 28, 134 80, 713 52, 631 28, 082 80,363 52, 287 28, 076 80, 662 52, 541 28, 121 81,232 52,925 28,307 81,898 53,262 28,636 82,543 53,527 29,016 83,364 '83,686 54, 347 '54,662 29, 017 '29,024 Book value (seasonally adjusted), totald1— do By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metals . do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Fabricated metal products do 77, 581 82,425 80, 059 80, 341 80, 119 80,603 81, 033 80, 841 81, 106 81, 796 82,425 82,571 82,919 '83,219 83,956 50,037 1,746 7,109 4,043 5,314 53,930 1,789 7,519 4,318 5,368 51, 593 1,819 7,338 4,204 5,269 51,784 1,842 7,451 4,243 5,229 51, 809 1,847 7,478 4,242 5,162 52,346 1,835 7,495 4,257 5,142 52,784 1,813 7,482 4,265 5,179 52,572 1,769 7,440 4,248 5,230 52,918 1,792 7,464 4,273 5,268 53, 506 1,785 7,476 4,282 5,326 53,930 1,789 7,519 4,318 5,368 53,742 1,795 7,547 4,335 5,313 54, 136 1,790 7,543 4,338 5,395 '54,274 1,773 '7,565 ' 4, 312 ' 5, 389 54, 737 1,770 7,583 4,321 5,408 Machinery except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment do Motor vehicles and parts do Instruments and related products __ do 9,942 7.653 11,369 3,538 2,214 10, 495 7,869 13, 510 3, 653 2,395 10, 173 7,783 12, 164 3,454 2,290 10,234 7,755 12, 184 3,398 2,303 10, 275 7,682 12, 236 3,302 2,301 10,313 7,730 12, 706 3,568 2,313 10,362 7,765 13, 082 3,781 2,316 10,451 7,749 12,824 3,528 2,328 10,425 7,830 12,941 3,568 2,357 10,540 7,880 13,232 3,675 2,359 10,495 7,869 13,510 3,653 2,395 10,338 7,881 13,494 3,718 2,375 10, 322 7,897 13, 702 3,796 2,408 '10,309 ' 7, 925 '13,813 ' 3, 814 '2,419 10, 365 7,946 14, 107 3,875 2,411 By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)_..do Transportation equipment do Work in process 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)._.do Transportation equipment do Finished goods 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec and nonelec ) do Transportation equipment do 14, 802 2,603 4,877 2,477 22, 263 2,477 7,853 7,512 12, 972 2,029 4,865 1,380 14,909 2,608 4,735 2,585 25,099 2,738 8,217 9,447 13,922 2,173 5,412 1,478 14, 721 14,576 2,705 2,706 4,781 4,719 2,343 2,363 23,423 23, 592 2,510 2,607 7,987 8,014 8,442 8,439 13,449 13,616 2,123 2,138 5,188 5,256 1,362 1,399 14, 485 2,693 4,664 2,331 23, 704 2, 646 8,065 8,488 13, 620 2,139 5,228 1,417 14,536 2,668 4, 728 2,382 24, 139 2,704 8,056 8,922 13,671 2,123 5,259 1,402 14,668 2,626 4,725 2,591 24,215 2,713 8,083 8,997 13,901 2,143 5,319 1,494 14,597 2,579 4,708 2,512 24, 143 2,680 8,117 8,894 13,832 2,181 5,375 1,418 14, 718 2,539 4,748 2,552 24, 370 2,723 8,162 8,957 13,830 2,202 5,345 1,432 14,806 2,560 4,780 2,578 24,721 2,715 8,184 9,223 13,979 2,201 5,456 1,431 14,909 2,608 4,735 2,585 25,099 2,738 8,217 9,447 13,922 2,173 5,412 1,478 14,808 2,594 4,632 2,668 24,921 2,691 8,252 9,338 14,013 2,262 5,335 1,488 14, 917 2,577 4,610 2,724 25, 152 2,673 8,250 9,463 14, 067 2,293 5,359 1,515 '15,012 ' 2, 601 ' 4, 623 ' 2, 748 '25,306 ' 2, 661 ' 8, 282 ' 9, 598 '13,956 '2,303 ' 5, 329 ' 1, 467 15, 246 2,683 4,661 2,757 25, 503 2,634 8,276 9,876 13, 988 2,266 5,374 1,474 27, 544 6,394 2,343 3,017 2,271 5,039 1,869 1,402 28, 495 6,561 2,392 3,169 2,272 5,451 1,980 1,409 28, 466 6,756 2,383 3,101 2,300 5,290 1,950 1,453 28, 557 6,737 2,377 3,101 2,305 5,412 1,960 1,428 28, 310 6,634 2,380 3,108 2,310 5,381 1,918 1,415 28, 257 6,662 2,373 3,096 2,310 5,383 1,935 1,402 28, 249 6,512 2,366 3,133 2,307 5,400 1,923 1,398 28, 269 6,391 2,348 3,160 2,300 5,433 1,920 1,389 28, 188 6,425 2,338 3,128 2,279 5,407 1,925 1,398 28,290 6,489 2,326 3,123 2,285 5,454 1,930 1,419 28,495 6,561 2,392 3,169 2,272 5,451 1,980 1,409 28,829 6,755 2,408 3,239 2,269 5,477 2,031 1,418 28, 783 6,743 2,383 3,281 2,297 5,469 2,007 1,418 '28,945 ' 6, 799 ' 2, 401 3,333 ' 2, 286 ' 5, 492 ' 2, 023 ' 1, 434 29, 219 6,880 2,390 3,378 2,304 5,545 2,002 1,456 10, 501 4,306 12, 737 10, 444 4,606 13, 445 10, 747 4,302 13, 417 10, 808 4,341 13, 408 10, 783 4,385 13, 142 10, 667 4,340 13, 250 10, 722 4,386 13, 141 10, 711 4,413 13, 145 10, 573 4,520 13, 095 10,543 4,572 13,175 10, 444 4,606 13,445 10,573 4,573 13,683 10, 448 '10,363 4,553 '4,546 13, 782 '14,036 10, 567 4,543 14, 109 8,384 10, 910 20,939 4,437 6, 504 31, 251 8,373 10,977 19,303 4,263 6,541 30, 602 8,352 10,994 19,481 4,171 6,504 30, 839 8,182 10, 922 19, 646 4,060 6,491 30, 818 8,114 10,946 19, 892 4,297 6,433 30, 921 8,268 10, 755 20, 041 4,523 6,368 31, 078 8,343 10, 647 20, 218 4,251 6,315 31, 067 8,397 10,683 20, 356 4,300 6,369 31, 001 8,399 10,749 20,653 4,436 6,430 31,129 8,384 10,910 20,939 4,437 6,504 31,251 8,536 11,152 20,742 4,495 6,494 31,152 8,536 11, 114 20, 814 4,615 6,598 31, 242 8,675 11, 271 21, 238 4,702 6,593 31, 477 do do do 8,241 10,476 18, 166 4,358 6,537 29, 803 4,189 8,732 12, 592 4,368 10, 781 13,368 4,253 9,615 12,873 4,276 9,744 12,903 4,232 9,839 13, 016 4,228 10,094 13, 037 4,269 10, 218 13, 103 4,251 10,213 13, 197 4,348 10,319 13, 182 4,396 10,476 13,354 4,368 10,781 13,368 4,441 10,758 13,184 4,425 ' 4, 404 10, 887 '11,005 13, 167 '13,167 4,397 11, 251 13,217 New orders, net (not seas, adj.), totalcf Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries total tf1 do do do 541, 276 289,836 251, 440 539,986 280, 530 259,456 44,887 23, 157 21, 730 44,897 23, 600 21, 297 47,666 25,830 21,836 41,968 21, 754 20, 214 44, 121 22, 268 21, 853 46,485 23,888 22, 597 46,385 23, 660 22, 725 45, 577 23, 096 22, 481 46, 772 25,394 21, 378 45, 430 24, 107 21,323 48, 621 '50,973 25,587 '27,683 23, 034 '23,290 49, 770 26, 277 23, 493 New orders, net (seas, adj.), totald1 By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Primary metals . Blast furnaces, steel mills _ _ Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts do 1541,276 48, 528 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 cfdo Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Textile mill productsd" do Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products do By stage of fabrication: Materials and suppliescf do Work in processed do Finished goodscf do By market category: Home goods and apparelcT Consumer staples Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials and suppliescf Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables Defense products Machinery and equipment Nondurable goods industries, totald* Industries with unfilled orders ©d* Industries without unfilled orders^ do do do do do do do do do do do do do_ _ do do do do 1539,986 43, 676 45,474 45,757 45,481 45,322 44,818 44,975 45, 882 49,264 47, 280 47, 432 '49,163 289,836 280,530 46, 879 42,216 24, 285 22, 403 26, 743 26, 542 42, 677 42,944 42, 269 41, 208 79, 861 75, 557 27,503 28,936 22,226 3,236 1,701 2,136 3,429 3,196 6,140 2,228 23,857 3,606 2,020 2,106 3,497 3,250 7,209 2,763 24, 263 3,591 1,886 2,108 3,590 3,455 7,327 3,067 23, 715 3,646 1,994 1,979 3,564 3,579 6,697 2,469 23, 726 3,470 1,794 2,254 3,945 3,640 5,950 1,705 23,416 3,612 1,971 2,009 3,679 3,554 6,019 2,362 23,381 3,467 1,905 2,246 3,588 3,473 6,241 3,023 23,545 3,783 2,091 2,334 3,840 3,315 5,673 2,072 26,492 4,120 2,394 2,936 3,875 3,569 7,101 2,883 24,771 4,013 2,322 2,313 3,807 3,335 6,562 2,327 24, 829 4,315 2,560 2,258 3,524 3,541 6,402 2,487 251, 440 68,560 182,880 21, 450 5,680 15, 770 21, 617 5,756 15,861 21, 494 5,667 15, 827 21, 766 6,007 15, 759 21, 596 5,873 15, 723 21, 402 5,820 15, 582 21, 594 5,848 15, 746 22,337 6,033 16, 304 22, 772 .22,509 6,217 6,291 16, 481 .16,292 4,101 9,663 6,230 4,077 2,951 18, 459 4,057 9,713 6,230 4,288 3,305 17, 729 4, 007 9,630 6,374 3,712 3,111 17,984 4,032 9,765 7,249 3,231 3,249 17,449 4,064 10, 148 5,920 3,706 3,415 18, 629 4,401 10, 342 7,601 4,314 4,115 18, 491 259, 456 69, 276 190, 180 By market category: Home goods and appareld" ...do i 49, 821 149,160 4,028 4,105 4,163 Consumer staples do U10.454 1116,306 9,555 9,685 9,614 Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto do 175,275 i 75, 520 5,685 6,560 7,047 Automotive equipment.. . do 3,962 i 52, 058 i 47, 308 4,503 4,333 Construction materials and supplies do _ 3,099 139,413 138,812 2,991 2,976 Other materials and supplies^1 do 1214,255 1212,880 17,347 17,630 17, 624 Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables. do i 21, 318 121,799 1,712 1,728 1,829 Defense products _ do i 40, 469 i 42, 103 3,273 3,865 4,201 Machinery and equipment do i 56, 770 155,693 4,443 4,607 4,794 r 2 Revised. 1 Based on data not seasonally a<i justed, Advan ce estim ate. <Pineludes data for items not shown separately. cf S se corresp<ending no te on p. 3-5. 6dineludes textile mill products, leather and products, paper an<I allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for oth(?r nondur able good s industiies are z ero. ' 8, 534 '11,198 '20,903 ' 4, 617 ' 6, 580 '31,387 4,424 10,097 6,117 4,325 3,375 18,942 '26,278 ' 3, 778 ' 2, 030 ' 2, 390 '3,648 ' 3, 447 ' 8, 108 ' 4, 070 25,320 3,803 2,227 2,323 3,766 3,335 7,172 3,177 22,603 '22,885 23,208 6,295 ' 6, 210 6,401 16,308 '16,675 16,807 4,369 10, 024 6,412 3,991 3,491 19, 145 ' 4, 344 '10,186 ' 8, 005 ' 4, 124 '3,638 '18,866 4,334 10, 344 7,299 4,106 3,608 18, 837 1,814 1,859 1,920 ' 1, 892 1,825 1,906 1,904 2,020 1,810 1,857 2,841 3,712 3,641 3,771 ' 5, 275 4,426 4,093 3,063 3,973 3,331 4,853 5,058 4,614 4,494 ' 4, 622 4,746 4,665 4,791 4,827 4,866 HF(->r these i ndustrie s (food and kindr ed prodticts, tob'icco proc ucts, ap wel anc1 related prodticts, petr oleum an d coal pr oducts, c hemicals and allie i produc ts, and ru bber and plastics prodilets) sale s are con sidered e qual to n ew order s. SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriotive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1968 1967 1967 Annual S-7 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), totalf mil $ Durable goods industries total do Nondur goods ind with unfilled orders© ^ do 77,701 74, 679 3,022 78,703 75, 732 2,971 77,014 77,869 74, 973 5,741 2,716 6,189 12,376 12, 133 33, 066 27, 667 78, 449 75.315 3,134 81, 628 78, 495 3,133 77,633 74,609 3,024 79, 675 82, 872 79,927 76, 908 3,019 80, 231 77, 187 3,044 80,580 77, 510 3,070 81,217 78, 150 3,067 80,795 81, 628 77,676 78, 495 3,119 3,133 82, 405 79, 265 3,140 82,973 ••84,437 84, 940 79, 792 '81,281 81, 737 3,181 ' 3, 156 3,203 79,044 79,662 79,832 80,390 81,455 81,555 82, 872 82, 368 82, 552 "•83, 529 84, 113 76, 185 5,870 2,847 6,205 12, 449 12, 230 33, 929 28, 646 76,710 5,935 2,936 6,116 12, 426 12,341 34, 453 29, 024 76, 801 5,886 2,890 6, 277 12, 699 12, 558 33, 826 28, 520 77, 268 6,078 3,082 6,193 12,688 12, 700 33,935 28, 661 78,340 78,396 6,070 6,233 ^ 102 3,201 6,345 6,499 12, 645 12,747 12,779 12,604 34,811 34,555 29, 509 29,314 79,597 6,527 3,497 7,084 12, 626 12, 577 34, 884 29, 733 79, 141 6,808 3,800 7,012 12, 581 12, 326 34, 698 29, 596 79, 321 '80,339 7,352 p 7, 254 4,287 rr 4, 181 6,910 6, 867 12, 305 r 12, 066 12, 396 '12, 257 34, 712 '36,281 29, 799 r 31, 384 80, 942 7,041 4,243 6,913 12, 033 12, 160 37, 145 32, 231 3,159 3 275 3,227 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted) totalf mil. $ By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 do Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Fabricated metal products. __ -do. _ Machinery except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment. _ _ _ _do__ Aircraft, missile?, and parts _do 76,415 6,909 3, 305 6,221 12, 816 12, 279 32, 350 26, 056 79, 597 6,527 3,497 7,084 12, 626 12, 577 34, 884 29, 733 74,016 5,569 2,487 6,176 12,335 12,206 32,237 26,971 Nondur goods ind with unfilled orders© f do 3,260 3,275 2,998 2,896 2,859 2, 952 3,031 3,122 3,115 2,208 42, 205 6,493 28, 769 1,981 44, 047 7,381 29, 463 2,022 40,709 6,513 27, 770 1,946 41, 522 6,482 27, 919 1,960 42, 517 6,450 28, 117 1, 943 42, 662 6, 424 28, 633 2,003 42, 574 6,579 28, 676 2,011 42, 692 6,501 29, 186 2,038 43, 786 6,630 29, 001 1,704 31, 765 19,614 1,515 35, 433 19, 162 1,520 32,552 18,830 1,485 33, 253 18, 898 1,519 34, 309 19, 047 1, 479 34, 732 19, 124 1, 511 34, 288 19, 407 1,488 34, 687 19, 307 1,540 35, 503 19, 278 1,973 1 981 1 919 1,959 ' 1 944 1 901 43,346 44, 047 43, 406 43,083 '44, 282 45, 009 6,768 7, 381 7,243 7,128 ' 7 094 7 175 29,468 29 463 29 800 30, 382 '30 209 30 028 1,505 1 515 1 460 1,486 T i 436 1 394 35,116 35 433 35 092 35, 305 r36 818 37 696 19,306 19 162 19 105 18, 772 r!8 451 18 304 200, 010 206, 569 16, 511 16 760 18, 700 17, 627 18,591 17,799 15,415 16, 300 17, 332 17 674 16, 222 18, 118 17, 233 18 000 16,065 18, 403 17, 525 18 168 20 438 17 223 17, 910 18 014 19 520 17 974 19 641 18 659 13, 061 12, 364 1,160 1,100 1,047 843 1,017 913 949 881 831 844 832 1 021 1 003 1,368 2,510 1,852 6,076 1,255 1,329 2,261 1,832 5,696 1,246 125 238 149 519 129 119 193 157 515 116 105 180 163 500 99 82 132 129 405 95 98 159 172 490 98 93 152 145 431 92 108 197 130 426 88 102 166 133 393 87 104 158 133 347 89 90 159 149 354 92 85 129 142 388 88 119 188 143 472 99 133 152 153 454 111 By market category: Home goods apparel consumer staples^ do Equip, and defense prod., incl. auto do _ Construction materials and supplies _ do Other materials and supplies! do Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables do Defense products do _ Machinery and equipment _ _ do BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS^ New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted _ _ _ _ _ number Seasonally adjusted do INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES cf number Failures, total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining Retail trade Wholesale trade _ Liabilities (current), total do do do do _ _ _ _ do thous. $ Commercial service do Construction _ _ ' do Manufacturing and mining _ _ _ __do Retail trade do Wholesale trade _ do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns. _ 1,385,659 1,265,227 103, 817 3,231 '3 190 3 171 93,370 104, 643 72, 551 108, 901 93, 943 81, 633 69, 977 195 448 104 491 79 602 88 593 80 107 185, 202 326, 376 352, 861 344, 346 176, 874 144,965 323, 680 325, 869 334, 279 136, 434 9,767 29, 058 27, 489 25, 367 12, 136 10, 280 16, 046 26,912 26, 307 13,825 6,896 26,912 26, 062 27,931 16,842 4,690 16, 191 27, 100 17, 062 7,508 12, 310 12, 758 33, 294 37, 861 12, 678 6,344 11, 536 29, 177 37, 769 9,117 11,052 14, 192 14, 705 33, 652 8,032 7,025 15, 780 20, 678 19, 110 7,384 45 725 97, 868 25, 988 16 380 9,487 7 398 23 366 31, 131 20 339 22 257 6 19 24 19 9 10 16 24 25 11 7 10 22 23 15 251.6 249.0 52.1 48.6 48.6 43.2 49.3 49.1 47.4 42.2 43.2 38.2 37.5 44.3 43.5 '254 '230 '351 189 162 170 ' 270 ' 558 '275 ' 318 324 132 '257 '228 ' 342 168 165 173 ' 273 560 282 314 342 131 '258 '229 ' 348 164 165 173 r 294 ' 560 ' 282 ' 308 345 132 259 '232 ' 365 166 164 167 ' 298 ' 563 282 ' 305 348 127 260 235 333 179 166 167 303 563 281 305 348 124 913 786 377 048 478 738 924 110 486 335 971 483 662 277 714 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products! 1910-14=100.. Crops9 do Commercial vegetables _ do Cotton __ _ _ do Feed grains and hay do Food grains do Fruit do Tobacco __ do Livestock and products 9 do Dairy products __ do Meat animals. _ do Poultry and eggs do Prices paid: All commodities and services do Family living items do__ " Production items. _ _ do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14= 100. . Parity ratio § do '267 '237 '285 215 ' 180 185 '258 '552 292 '294 356 161 '253 224 284 191 174 177 '225 '555 '277 '305 '336 132 '246 223 '304 173 183 185 ' 192 '559 '266 '292 '320 130 252 '222 '287 167 183 188 ' 195 '559 279 '290 351 126 255 '228 '329 '172 184 179 '206 558 279 '285 '355 123 '256 221 307 177 179 167 190 557 285 292 358 ' 132 '255 '221 '257 186 ' 167 169 '255 '555 283 '301 '353 128 '253 '218 '248 180 '166 167 266 '543 283 '314 '343 ' 132 '252 '225 '260 230 160 173 '264 '539 '276 320 '331 122 '251 '228 '284 257 154 168 r 249 ' 557 '270 '322 '317 ' 123 253 231 '299 233 160 169 277 ' 551 272 ' 319 318 297 315 285 302 321 287 300 319 287 '301 320 '287 303 321 290 304 323 291 303 323 289 303 323 289 304 324 289 302 325 286 303 325 287 304 327 288 306 329 290 307 330 291 309 333 292 310 335 293 334 80 342 74 340 72 341 74 342 75 344 342 75 343 ' 74 344 73 343 73 344 74 346 ' 73 348 74 350 74 353 73 354 73 116 9 117.1 117.5 117.8 118 2 119.0 119.5 119 9 CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Unadjusted indexes: All items_____ 1957-59=100 113.1 116.3 116.0 115.6 115.3 Special group indexes: All items less shelter _ do 112. 9 115.6 115.9 114.8 115.1 All items less food____ do 116.5 113.0 116.8 116 3 115 9 All items less medical care do 112.3 115. 0 114.1 114.4 114.8 Commodities _ _ _ do 109.2 111.0 111.2 110 5 110 2 Nondurables. .... do 111.8 114.0 113.8 113 0 113. 2 Nondurables less food do 109.7 113.1 112.4 112.7 112.7 Durables 9 do 102.7 104.1 104.3 103.9 103 4 New cars do 97.2 96 8 98 1 97 0 96 9 Used cars . do 117.8 122.4 121.4 121.5 118.8 r Revised. 1 Advance estimate. 2 Based on unadjusted data. « V66™?6 marked "rf1" on p. S-5. © See corresponding note on p. S-6. 9 includes data for items not shown separately, cf Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data are for 48 States and Dist. Col.). r 74 116.5 r 130 118.6 116.1 116.7 117.1 116 5 117.5 118 2 117 7 118 5 119 1 119 6 116.8 117.7 118 2 117 1 118 7 119 3 119 7 120 2 120 6 118 9 115.8 115.2 116.2 115.6 117.6 116.5 117.3 118.1 118. 5 116.8 111.5 112. 0 112.4 111 9 112 6 113 5 114 3 112 9 113 2 113 9 114.3 114.9 114 8 115.1 115 3 116 0 116 4 117 3 115 6 116 9 114.1 112.8 113. 2 114.5 115.2 115.1 115 6 115.2 116 1 116 4 104.4 104.8 105 7 104 7 106 0 106 3 106 4 106 1 106 6 106 9 96 9 96 1 101 1 101 4 97 0 101 3 101 0 100 8 100 6 100 3 124.8 126. 2 126.0 125. 2 125.6 124.8 125.8 123.6 126.3 JRevisions for Jan. 1964-Mar. 1967 (back to Jan. 1959 for all farm products, all crops, commercial vegetables, and fruit) are available from the Dept. of Agriculture, Statistical Reporting Service. § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-8 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 June 1968 1967 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Mayp COMMODITY PRICES—Continued CONSUMER PRICES— Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes— Continued) Unadjusted indexes— Continued Special group indexes— Continued Commodities less food 1957-59=100Services - do Services less rent do Food 9 do Meats, poultry, and fish --do Dairy products - do Fruits and vegetables _do Housing - do_ _ Shelter 9 do Rent - do Homeownership _ _ _ do _ Fuel and utilities 9 do Fuel oil and coal do Gas and electricity do Household furnishings and operation do Apparel and upkeep do Transportation do Private - do Public - - -do. __ Health and recreation 9 do IVIedical care do Personal care do Reading and recreation do Seasonally adjusted indexes: Food do Apparel and upkeep - do - Transportation - do__ WHOLESALE PRICESrf (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities 1957-59=100 9 Foodstuffs - - - -do _ _ 13 Raw industrials do All commodities do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing — do Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do Finished goods O do By durability of product: Durable goods do _ _ Nondurable goods do Durable manufactures Nondurable manufactures Farm prod., processed foods and feeds 106.5 122.3 125. 0 114.2 114.1 111.8 117.6 111.1 114.1 110.4 115.7 107.7 108.3 108.1 105.0 109.6 112.7 111.0 125.8 119.0 127.7 112.2 117.1 109.2 127.7 131.1 115.2 111.2 116.7 117.5 114.3 117.9 112.4 120.2 109.0 111.6 108.5 108.2 114.0 115.9 113.9 132.1 123.8 136.7 115.5 120.1 108.4 126.6 130.0 113.7 109.0 115.7 114.2 113. 6 116.9 111.9 119.0 108.8 111.0 108.4 107.7 113.0 115.1 113.2 130.6 122.6 135.1 114.9 119.1 108.7 127.0 130.4 113.9 108.5 115.9 116.4 113.9 117.5 112.1 119.7 108.7 110.8 108.3 107.9 113.8 115.5 113.6 130.9 122.8 135.7 115.0 119.6 108.9 127.4 130.8 115.1 111.6 116.3 119.9 114.1 117.7 112.2 119.9 108.6 110.5 108.2 108.1 113.9 115.7 113.7 132.2 123.2 136.3 115.3 119.7 109.1 127.7 131.2 116.0 112.3 116.4 124.4 114.3 117.9 112.4 120.2 108.9 111.4 108.3 108.2 113.7 116.2 114.1 132.7 123.6 136.9 115.5 119.8 109.4 128.2 131.7 116.6 113.1 116.6 122.7 114.7 118.4 112.6 120.8 109.1 111.7 108.5 108.3 113.8 116.4 114.4 132.8 124.2 137.5 116.1 120.0 110.0 128.7 132.3 115.9 113.4 117.3 115.6 115.0 118.7 112.8 121.1 109.4 112.3 108.9 108.8 115.1 116.8 114.8 133.0 124.9 138.5 116. 4 120.5 110.6 129.1 132.7 115.7 112.3 117.9 115.3 115.3 119.0 113.0 121.5 109.4 112.5 108.9 109.1 116.0 117.7 115.7 133.0 125.5 139.0 116.5 121.4 111.1 129. 6 133.2 115.6 111.4 117.8 116.7 115.5 119.4 113.2 121.9 109. 3 112.7 109.0 109.3 116.6 118.3 116.2 134.6 126.2 139.7 116.9 122.0 111.1 130.1 133.8 116.2 111.2 118.1 119.6 116.0 119.9 113.5 122.6 109.3 113.1 108.7 109.7 116.8 117.9 115.8 134.9 126.6 140.4 117.2 122.2 111.2 130.8 134.6 117.0 111.6 118.5 124.1 116.4 120.2 113.7 122.9 109.5 113.7 108.9 110.6 115.9 118.7 116.6 135.5 127.1 141.2 117.6 122.7 111.5 131.3 135.2 117.4 112.0 118.5 124.9 116.9 120.8 113.9 123.5 109.8 113.8 109.3 111.2 116.6 118.6 116.4 136.2 127.5 141.9 117.6 123.0 111.9 132.1 136. 1 117.9 113.1 118.7 126.1 117.2 121.0 114.2 123.8 109.9 113.9 109.3 111.8 117.6 119.0 116.7 137.1 128.3 142.9 118.4 124.2 112.2 132.5 136.6 118.3 112.7 118.8 128.3 117.5 121.3 114.4 124.0 110.0 114.0 109.5 112.2 118.4 119.0 116.8 137.2 128.8 143.5 119.0 124.9 113.9 113.1 115.3 114.5 113.7 115.6 115.3 113.9 115.9 115.0 114.2 116.0 115.8 114.3 116.3 115.6 114.9 117.0 115.8 115.4 117.3 116.1 115.9 117.8 116.4 116.2 117.7 117.2 116.6 118.5 117.4 117.1 119.1 118.1 117.8 119.5 118.7 118.5 119.1 96.0 92.8 98.3 i 109. 5 1101.9 U15.2 198.1 194.7 i 100. 4 98.1 95.3 100.1 99.0 98.1 99.6 98.8 97.3 99.8 97.1 95.4 98.3 96.7 94.6 98.1 95.9 93.4 97.8 95.0 91.2 97.7 95.1 89.5 99.1 96.2 90.7 100.1 96.1 90.9 99.8 96.4 92.2 99.5 97.0 92.7 100. 1 105.9 106.1 105.3 105.8 106.3 106.5 106.1 106.2 106.1 106.2 106.8 107.2 108.0 108.2 98.5 105.7 108.7 97.9 105.7 108.6 96.5 105.9 108.9 98.6 106.3 109.3 99.1 106.7 109.7 100.9 107.4 110.2 101.6 107.7 110.4 101.4 107.9 110.4 111.5 106.0 109.0 111.8 106.4 r 108. 3 105.3 104.8 106.9 99.6 105.6 108.2 98.0 105.5 107.0 100.6 105.3 107.6 101.4 105.4 108.4 101.7 105.4 108.7 do___ do__ 106. 0 105.6 105.7 106.0 105.3 108.0 104.7 106.7 108.2 105.3 107.6 103.7 106.2 107.8 104.6 107.5 104.6 106.3 107.7 105.0 107.5 105.4 106.6 107.7 105.6 107.6 105.6 106.8 107.9 105.8 107.9 104.8 106.8 108.1 105.6 108.2 104.8 107.1 108. 4 105.8 108.7 104.2 107.1 109.0 105.3 109.1 104.0 107.2 109.3 105.2 109.5 104.8 107.6 109.6 105.6 ' 110. 1 105.0 108.1 110.3 105.9 110.8 105.9 108.6 110.9 106.4 111.4 105.9 108.9 111.5 106.3 do___ 108.9 105.2 103.4 105.0 106.8 107.3 105.2 105.3 104.1 103.4 104.8 105.3 106.8 106.9 r 106. 8 107.7 101.3 112.5 86.3 87.0 102.7 102.1 114.5 85.1 81.4 105.7 r 102. 1 103.2 r 112. Farm products 9 do _ Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do___ Grains do__ Live poultry do Livestock do_._ 105.6 102.5 97.3 91.4 110.0 99.7 101. 6 92.2 82.2 101.1 97.6 99.6 98.3 89.0 94.0 100.7 104.4 98.0 85.6 102.6 102.4 114.3 96.1 85.7 104.9 102.8 107.9 92.6 91.9 107.4 99.2 96.6 86.1 77.3 106.3 98.4 92.2 85.6 72.9 103.5 97.1 91.6 86.6 73.8 101.8 96.4 102.9 81.3 65.6 96.2 98.9 105.0 85.4 68.2 97.6 Foods and feeds, processed 9 Beverages and beverage materials Cereal and bakery products. __ Dairy products Fruits and vegetables, processed Meats, poultry, and fish do. _ do___ do _ do__ do__ do___ 113.0 105.8 115.4 118.5 104.8 110.2 111.7 106.5 117.1 122.0 107.2 105.0 110.0 105.9 117.2 120.1 104.3 100.6 110.7 106.0 117.4 120.8 105.1 103.8 112.6 106.3 117.2 122.2 106.5 108.3 113. 1 106.4 116.9 122.0 107.0 109.9 112.1 106.6 116.8 122.1 107.1 107.4 112.7 106.7 116.6 122.8 107.9 108.6 111.7 107.3 116.8 123.0 109.3 104.7 110.9 107.4 117.0 123.0 112.0 102.2 111.5 107.7 116.9 124.1 113.1 103.2 112.4 107.9 117.1 123.8 113.7 105.5 113.3 108.6 117.4 124.0 113.8 107.6 112.9 108.9 117.4 123.3 114.4 107.0 do 112.0 84.7 81.1 105.2 8 104.7 106.3 106.0 106.0 106. 0 106.0 106.3 106.5 106.8 107.1 107.4 107.8 108.3 108.6 108.8 97.8 102.8 95.7 94.5 102.8 106.8 98.4 103.6 97.4 94.0 81.3 109.3 98.8 105.2 97.6 94.0 85.3 108.8 98.8 105.2 97.5 94.: 98.5 105.1 97.2 94.1 108.8 98.0 101.8 97.1 93.6 77 2 108.8 97.9 101.2 97.1 93.5 108.8 98.3 103.5 97.? 94.1 77. 1 108.8 109.9 98.2 101.6 98.3 93.6 78.5 109.9 98.2 101.7 98.3 93.7 77.9 109.9 98.4 102.2 98.3 93.8 77.2 112.2 98.2 99.5 98.5 92.9 76.4 113.2 98.1 100.6 98.5 93.0 76.7 113.2 98.6 101.2 98.7 93.4 80.0 114.1 98.8 101.6 98.8 93.4 80.9 114.4 Fuels and related prod., and power 9 d o _ _ _ Coal.. do— Electric power Jan. 1958=100. Gas fuels do Petroleum products, refined 1957-59=100 101.3 98.6 100.3 129.3 99.5 103.6 103.2 100. 133.6 102. 103.3 102.7 100.6 134.8 101. 7 104.4 102.6 100.6 135.0 103.7 104.0 102.4 100.5 134.3 103.1 103.9 103.0 100.6 131.8 103.3 104.7 103.0 100.5 132.0 104.6 104.5 104.1 100.7 132.6 103.9 103.0 103.8 100.8 132.7 101.0 102.8 104.8 100.9 132.8 100.4 102.6 104.9 100.9 133.1 99.9 101.8 105.0 101.0 130.0 98.8 102.5 105.0 101.1 133.3 99.5 102.0 105.5 101.2 126.5 99.5 102.4 105.4 101.3 125.0 100.3 Furniture and household durables 9 Appliances, household. 99.1 89.1 109.1 83.6 101. 90. 112. 82. 100.6 89.8 112.4 83.3 100. 89. 112. 82. 100.8 90.0 112.4 82.0 100.9 90. 112. 81.8 101.0 90. 112.8 81.8 101.2 90.3 113.0 81.6 101.7 90.5 113.4 82.1 102.0 90.8 114.3 82.2 102.1 90.9 114.3 81.8 103.0 91.1 115.2 81.7 103.3 91.6 115.7 81.7 103.6 91.9 116.0 81.6 103.8 92.2 116.2 81.8 119.7 118.2 140.8 121. 105. 108. 115. 122. 94. 110. 105. 108. 115. 121. 88.3 112. 104. 106. 115. 121. 87. 110. 104. 107. 115. 121. 95. 110. 104. 108. 115. 121. 93. 109. 105. 108. 114. 121. 86. 109. 106. 109. 114.4 121.8 93.2 105.3 108.7 112.0 114.8 123.6 86.8 104.7 107.3 111.2 115.4 123.7 90.4 106.5 106.7 110.9 116.0 124.3 89.7 109.1 107.6 111.8 116.5 125.6 87.3 108.6 108.6 114.0 116.7 125. 5 89.5 108.9 111.6 117.1 117.9 125.6 99.3 110.3 113.9 120.3 114.1 113.9 125.8 125.8 127.7 127.2 102.7 102.7 126.6 126.1 and fuels. 114.3 126.1 128.3 102.6 127.3 118.3 126.6 95.6 111.5 115.8 123.6 114.8 126.2 128.9 103.0 127.6 do__ do _ do _ Hides, skins, and leather products 9 do__ Footwear. do _ Hides and skins do Leather _ __ _ do._ Lumber and wood products do_ _ 111. 111. 111. 111. 108. Machinery and equipment 9 _ _ _ do _ 121. 121. 122. 121. 118. Agricultural machinery and equip do__ 121. 121. 122. 121. 118. Construction machinery and equip do__ 101. 101. 101. 102. 99. Electrical machinery and equip do 123. 123. 123. 122. Metalworking machinery and equip do__ 118. T Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Computed by OBE. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. cfFor actual wholesale prices of individual commodities, see respective 111. 111. 122. 121. 122. 122. 101. 101. 124. 123. commodities. 77 1 113.2 112.6 112.2 111. 124.9 123.8 122. 122.3 126.3 125.3 122. 124.3 102.3 101.6 101.5 101. 125.8 125.4 124. 124. ©Goods to users, incl. raw foods 113.5 109.5 117.3 125.9 114.6 105.8 Chemicals and allied products 9 -- - do__ Agric. chemicals and chem. prod do___ Chemicals, industrial _ _ _ do __ Drugs and Pharmaceuticals do__ Fats and oils, inedible __ do _. Prepared paint do___ Home electronic equipment 108.4 99.5 105.4 108.3 99.0 108.1 85.0 78.2 98.7 Industrial commodities ._ ._ 94.8 92.9 96.1 108. 6 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1967 1967 Apr. Annual S-9 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 112.8 93.8 105.8 128.8 113.9 94.3 105.5 133.3 113.3 94.5 105.1 130.8 May COMMODITY PRICES—Continued WHOLESALE PRICESd*— Continued (U. S. Department of Labor Indexes— Continued') All commodities— Continued Industrial commodities — Continued Metals and metal products 9 1957-59=100Heating equipment do Iron and steel do Nonferrous metals do 108.3 92.5 102.3 120.9 109.5 92.6 103.6 120.6 Nonmetallic mineral products 9 do Clay prod., structural, excl. refractories do Concrete products . do_ __ Gypsum products do Pulp, paper, and allied products _ do Paper do Rubber and products do Tires and tubes do__ 102.6 104.3 108.4 103.0 102.4 102.6 107.3 94.8 93.3 110.1 105.3 102.4 104.0 110.0 97.0 96.2 Textile products and apparel 9 Apparel Cotton products Manmade fiber textile products Silk yarns Wool products _ __ 102.1 105.0 102.5 89.5 153.6 106.0 102.1 106.9 100.7 86.8 171.9 103.2 100.8 106.8 104.1 109.6 $0.945 .884 Transportation equipment 9 Motor vehicles and equipment Miscellaneous products 9 Toys, sporting goods, etc Tobacco products do do do do do do do - do do _ do do 109.0 92.6 103.4 118.6 109.2 92.5 103.5 118.9 109.6 92.7 104.0 119.4 109.8 92.9 103.9 120.7 110.5 93.3 104.3 122.7 111.0 93.4 104.7 123.7 111.7 93.1 105.5 125.1 103.9 104.2 104.5 104.7 104.9 105.1 105.3 106.0 106.9 107.3 107.4 109.7 105.7 100.9 103. 9 109.6 95.8 94.0 109.9 105.8 100.7 104.1 110.9 95.8 94.0 110.4 105.8 100.7 104.0 110.9 97.8 98.7 110.7 105.9 100.7 104.1 110.9 98.2 98.7 110.7 105.9 103.9 104.3 111.2 98.8 98.7 111.1 105.6 103.9 104.6 111.2 99.1 98.7 111.6 105.8 103.9 104.8 111.2 99.2 98.7 111.8 106.5 103.9 105.2 111.2 99.5 98.7 111.9 106. 8 105.1 105.7 111.9 99.5 98.7 112. 0 107.0 105.1 105. 2 111.9 99.7 98.7 112.1 107.5 105.1 105.2 112.1 99.7 98.7 101.6 106.3 100.3 86.3 167.0 103.1 101.6 106.7 99.7 85.8 167.0 103.2 101. 5 107.1 98.9 85.5 168.4 103.3 101.7 107.3 98.8 85.9 172.6 102.9 102.0 107.4 99.2 86.3 175.7 102.7 102.2 107.5 99.1 86.9 179.5 102.8 103.0 108.0 101.2 88.1 183.9 102.2 103.8 108.1 104.2 88.6 189.7 102.2 104.3 108.3 105.2 89.3 196.8 102.3 104.6 108. 8 105.0 89.6 197.2 102.8 104.6 109. 1 105.0 89.3 196.3 103.1 104.7 109.3 105. 2 89.3 189.7 103.0 101.6 108.0 105.2 110.3 101.6 108. 0 105.3 110.3 101.4 109.6 105.3 114.8 101.3 109.7 105. 6 114.8 101.3 110.0 105.8 114.8 101.5 110.2 106.1 114.8 103.7 110.5 106.3 114.8 104.0 110.6 106.3 114.8 104.0 110.7 106.4 114.8 104.3 111.0 106.7 114.8 104.3 111.3 106. 6 114.8 104.3 111. 5 107.4 114.9 104.3 111.8 108.1 114.9 $0. 950 .867 $0.945 .865 $0. 941 .862 $0.939 .858 $0. 943 .855 $0. 942 .854 $0.943 .851 $0.942 .849 $0.936 .846 $0.933 .843 $0.926 .840 $0. 924 .837 $0. 923 .834 108.9 92.0 103.2 118.9 108. 9 92.5 103.3 118.7 103.9 103.8 109.4 104.6 102.3 103.9 109.3 95.9 94.0 109.7 105.2 102.3 103.9 109.5 95.8 94.0 101.8 106.2 100.8 86.8 164. 5 102.9 102.1 109.2 105.6 112.9 $0.943 .860 109.1 92.0 103.2 120.0 PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured byWholesale prices Consumer prices 1957-59=$!. 00 do $0. 923 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE mil. $ 74, 371 74, 936 5,740 6,306 6,674 6,982 7,119 7,193 7,117 6,844 6,204 5,420 5,049 ••5,755 6,426 Private, total 9 _ do Residential (nonfarm) do New housing units _ do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 mil $ Industrial... _ _ _ _ _ do Commercial _ _.do Farm construction do_ _ Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph. do 50, 446 23,815 49, 583 23, 579 17 884 3,673 1,642 1,188 4,023 1,868 1,380 4,316 2,110 1,599 4,532 2,280 1,732 4,696 4,778 2,384 2,377 1 810 1,835 4,757 2,345 1,848 4,662 2,325 1,857 4,353 2,182 1 742 3,766 1,869 1 466 3,557 »-3,904 1,685 r 1,873 1,307 f 1, 468 4,310 2,153 1,694 18 108 6 151 6,991 1 419 1 501 1 509 1 554 1 589 1 665 1 616 1 489 1 340 1 321 ' 1, 427 '430 398 ••587 542 1 505 444 644 1,600 1,629 127 138 151 134 142 140 147 149 145 104 120 Public, total 9 23, 925 25, 353 2,067 2,283 2,358 2,450 2 423 2 415 2,360 2,182 1 851 1 654 1 492 412 705 818 68 27 44 668 890 73 42 46 784 917 58 45 57 858 925 56 34 64 939 911 57 30 70 910 902 61 37 71 883 882 63 37 71 840 854 60 40 73 704 36 70 39 56 38 52 72.0 73.9 72.4 73.4 74 4 76.9 77.5 78 4 78 4 80 5 81 4 r 81 3 46 0 47.8 48 1 49 2 50 2 51 7 52 2 52 6 52 4 54 5 55 1 r 54 9 54 3 21.1 22.1 22.9 23.7 24 6 25 3 26.0 26 6 26 9 26 9 27.0 27 4 27 8 17.3 56 17.8 17.3 17.6 17 6 6 0 18 4 66 6 7 18.3 62 18.0 56 17 4 59 6 7 19.6 6 3 79 19.8 58 ' 19 2 18 3 53 80 New construction (unadjusted), total 17, 964 18, 607 6,703 6,890 1,225 do Buildings (excluding military) 9 do Residential. _ __.do Industrial do Military facilities. ___ __ do Highways and streets do New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates), total bil. $ Private, total 9 _ _ . 8,921 653 369 713 8.359 do Residential (nonfarm) _. do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 _ _ bil. $ Industrial. do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do Public, total 9 . Index (mo. data seas, adj.) Public ownership Private ownership By type of building: Nonresidential Residential 1 Non-building construction New construction planning (Engineering News-Record) §. 6.9 do do do 6.0 7.1 515 577 5.9 6.7 6.2 6.7 530 597 6.4 1 678 592 626 547 663 7.0 494 677 7.2 522 573 432 525 8.5 140 r 1, 851 2,116 il 51 r 5 5 '8 2 80 7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 17 26.1 24.3 24.2 24 2 25 2 25 3 25 8 26 0 26 0 26 3 26 5 9.9 .9 .3 .6 9.0 10.1 .9 .4 .5 8.9 9.8 .7 .5 .6 8.2 9.9 .6 .5 .8 8.0 9.9 .6 4 .7 8.0 10.2 10.2 10.5 .6 5 .8 8.0 5 .9 5 .8 5 .9 5 7 53 446 4,389 5,095 5,414 4,879 5,104 4,695 5,053 4,258 3,996 3, 714 3 704 5 417 145 2 153 138 154 164 149 165 168 171 168 166 159 156 176 146 1 18 152 1 31, 998 20 709 32 737 1 498 2 891 3,275 1,820 2,169 3,245 1 989 2,890 1 824 3,280 1,677 3,018 1 527 3,527 1 435 2 823 1 507 2 490 1 300 2 414 1 041 2 664 1 698 3 719 1 554 3 324 1 19, 393 1 17 827 1 12, 930 20, 418 19 695 13, 333 1,830 1 627 1,808 2,002 1,285 2,070 2,000 1,344 1,749 1 829 1,302 1,847 1,912 1,345 1,786 1,741 1,169 1,874 1 887 1,292 1,586 1 717 1, 550 1 404 1 042 1,347 1 462 1,251 1 495 1,835 2 220 1 362 1,522 2 312 1 044 1 50, 150 2 931 do 3,359 52,112 4,143 5,809 59, 944 Revised.2 v Preliminary. 1 Annual total includes revisions not distributed to 3 months. Computed from cumulative valuation total. See note "If" for this page, c? See corresponding note on p. S-8. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 1 Beginning Jan. 1968, data are not entirely comparable with those for earlier periods; new r 541 593 1.5 1957-59—100 mil $ do 499 597 25 9 do Buildings (excluding military) 9 do Residential _ do Industrialdo Military facilities ._ do Highways and streets _do CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge Co.)t Valuation, total t mil. $ 464 557 .6 5 .7 8.3 .6 4 .8 8.2 956 3 3 905 958 26 4 4 878 4,663 6,829 5,506 4,053 2,835 4,932 4,295 3,930 5,896 3,492 5,040 compilation method raises the level of residential data by 8 percent and the total valuation by 3 percent. §Data for June, Aug., and Nov. 1967 and Feb. and May 1968 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-10 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 Annual June 1968 1967 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total incl. farm (private and public) One-family structures _ Privately owned thous.. 1,196.2 779.5 _ do _ 1, 165. 0 do 1, 321. 9 844.9 1, 291. 6 115.9 79.9 113.7 134.2 87.4 132.0 131.6 87.7 125.4 126.1 82.4 125.3 130.2 83.8 127.4 125.8 78.2 121.9 137.0 81.8 135.4 120.2 69.1 118.4 83.1 47.1 80.1 82.7 45.3 80.5 87.2 '55.4 84.6 1, 172. 8 807.3 1,141.5 1, 298. 8 919.7 1, 268. 4 114.2 77.4 112.0 131.9 91.7 129.7 129.6 87.9 123.4 124.9 87.7 124.0 126.5 89.8 123.6 123.4 88.3 119.5 134.6 99.0 133.1 118.6 84.9 116.8 82.1 63.6 79.1 82.0 63.5 79.8 1,116 1,099 1,274 1,254 1,233 1,214 1,369 1,356 1,407 1,381 1,445 1,415 1,496 1,478 1,590 1,567 1,250 1,235 1,028 578 1,033 1,109 1,093 1,127 1,159 1,212 1,158 Total nonfarm (private and public) In metropolitan areas Privately owned do do do Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total including farm (private only) Total nonfarm (private only) do do New private housing units authorized by building permits (12.000 permit-issuing places) : Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total _ thous One-family structures do_ 972 563 1,079 613 601 630 626 639 638 673 625 127.8 78.9 125.7 167.9 100.5 164.4 85.3 '61.4 82.8 125.1 '91.4 123.0 164.9 118.5 161.4 1,456 1,430 1,537 1,499 1,500 1,468 1 620 1,590 1,323 1,102 702 630 1,360 1,376 1,297 690 r 697 647 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES 121 127 123 124 126 128 129 129 129 129 129 130 130 130 131 1913—100 _ _ do. . do do do 867 941 963 867 852 909 992 1,008 910 903 891 972 997 890 882 899 982 997 890 912 909 982 997 891 912 915 995 917 998 919 922 930 932 937 938 940 945 1,013 923 912 924 912 Associated General Contractors of America, Inc., The (building only) 1957-59=100 127 132 129 130 131 133 133 E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Inc.: ^ Average, 20 cities: All t vpes combined 1957-59 — 100 Apartments, hotels, office buildings do Commercial and factory buildings do Residences _ ._ do _ 122.1 123. 2 122.2 120.1 129 8 130 7 130.2 127.4 125.8 126.6 126.1 123.3 127.0 127.9 127.3 124.8 130.1 131.2 130.2 127.9 131.9 133.0 132.2 129.4 Engineering News-Record:! Building _ Construction __ 123.4 134.1 127.4 140.8 125.1 137.3 126.4 139.4 127.3 140.5 127.8 141.9 113 0 117 6 157.6 153 2 148.9 146.3 164.5 153.3 166.7 155.7 150.4 156.1 180.6 164.2 162.3 155.8 167.8 148.4 150.9 158.1 133.0 154.8 169 0 155 0 189 8 163 0 149 6 186 6 164.2 145.3 167.1 182.4 156.3 208.0 177.0 152.6 226.9 156.4 131.7 225.4 187.6 165.7 266.6 162.2 155.5 234.2 172.1 163.9 239.3 161.4 152.0 182.2 147.6 137.0 127 5 153.0 167.2 16.0 162 10.9 12.7 155 12.2 17.1 180 11.6 14.6 176 10.8 15.3 185 12.5 122 109 16.3 169 12.8 10.2 162 124.4 14.8 159 11.0 12.9 189 99.2 Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed. Hous. Adm.: Face amount mil. $__ 6,095.32 5, 884. 64 2, 600. 53 3, 404. 87 Vet. Adm.: Face amount! do 358. 98 184. 12 406. 92 231. 28 508. 04 265. 88 501. 11 295. 92 653. 83 340. 29 Dept of Commerce composite American Appraisal Co., The: Average 30 cities Atlanta ... New York __ San Francisco St. Louis 1957-59=100 _. do do _ Bu. of Public Roads—Highway construction: Composite (avg for year or otr ) 1957—59 — 100 1,015 1,001 1,016 928 912 1,019 1,019 1,024 1,025 1,047 1,044 943 923 1,053 1,048 943 923 134 134 135 135 133.9 134.7 134.4 131.2 133.7 134.6 134.2 131.1 134.1 135.1 134.6 131.6 134.6 135.5 134.9 132.4 135.3 136.2 135.5 133.3 130.4 144.5 131.4 145.7 131.8 146.5 132.5 147.0 132.9 147.6 i 134. 8 i 150. 2 1,033 1,044 937 919 941 923 134 134 133.6 134.5 134.2 130.9 133.8 134.7 134.3 131.2 129.7 144.2 130.1 144.3 933 916 133 134 132.3 133.4 132.6 130.0 133.3 134.1 133.8 130.6 128.6 143.3 129.3 143.7 112.3 1,033 1,044 1,025 1,026 928 912 123.0 944 927 136 120.6 119.2 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output index: Composite, unadjusted 9 Seasonally adjusted 1947-49—100 do Iron and steel products, unadjusted Lumber and wood products unadj Portland cement unadjusted do do do 138.8 148.5 147.1 ' 158 6 185.0 «• 152. 6 155.6 101.5 ' 122 0 156.6 REAL ESTATE Mortgage applications for new home construction: Applications for FHA commitments thous. units.. Seasonally adjusted annual rates t do Requests for VA appraisals __ __ do Seasonally adjusted annual rates! do Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions, end of period mil. $.. New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated totalt mil $ By purpose of loan:t Home construction do Home purchase do All other purposes do Nonfarm foreclosures Fire losses (on bldgs , contents etc ) number mil $ 135 146 122 11.2 163 12.4 152 10.6 15.9 160 11.6 127 14.7 144 "•12. 4 '126 15.7 161 11.0 151 9.5 136 643. 11 352. 10 665. 33 434. 29 620. 86 382. 91 457. 89 340. 32 577. 59 348. 77 436. 34 279. 57 434.80 267. 29 470. 58 265. 30 495. 28 280. 15 4,269 4,545 4, 719 131 7.9 125 8.4 122 141 6,935 4,386 4,782 4,421 4,302 4,221 4,153 4,122 4,114 4,188 4,386 4,442 4,348 16, 720 19 891 1,339 1,738 2,162 1,860 2,228 1,971 1,950 1,801 1,759 1,389 1,456 3,606 7,746 5,368 4 190 9 505 6 196 312 586 441 400 779 559 435 424 381 1,046 382 951 527 413 949 588 388 856 557 380 780 599 291 665 433 305 704 447 117 473 110 541 9,292 9,547 10, 121 9,030 9 254 8,875 8 338 8 469 8 119 8 380 7 752 8 077 1 496 76 1 706 72 142. 86 143. 15 164. 04 144. 17 173. 25 116.95 114. 79 115. 21 127. 82 153. 95 142. 75 155. 58 681 1,186 618 1,017 573 110 ' 1, 766 1,948 '409 840 '517 474 934 540 197. 25 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Marketing/Communications advertising index, seasonally adjusted:© Combined index 1957-59—100 Business papers do Magazines. _ do Newspapers do Outdoor do Radio (network) __ _ do Television (network)... _ do 145 150 150 148 129 130 129 128 157 160 159 157 112 121 117 119 r 95 78 111 91 118 117 117 118 194 209 195 197 ' Revised. 1 Index as of June 1, 1968: Building, 136.2; construction, 151.9. ICopyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote, p. S-l. ^Revisions for July-Dec. 1966 for ENR building and construction cost indexes: for 1960-66 144 126 160 111 94 124 188 152 149 147 143 145 148 161 150 141 121 130 139 125 134 124 125 162 152 149 153 150 157 161 157 113 113 128 104 106 114 113 113 96 84 111 73 119 88 97 95 130 125 101 109 105 125 106 114 197 206 217 215 210 209 208 236 (seas, adj.) for FHA applications and VA appraisals; and for Jan.-Nov. 1966 for new mortgage loans will be shown later. 9 Includes data for items not shown [separately. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. © Formerly Printer's Ink advertising index. SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 S-ll 1967 | 1967 Apr. Annual May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued ADVERTISING— Continued Television advertising: Network (major national networks) : Net time costs total Automotive, incl accessories Drugs and toiletries Foods soft drinks, confectionery Soaps, cleansers, etc Smoking materials Ail other m'l $ do do do do do do Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines) : Cost total mil. $ Apparel and accessories _ _ _ _ do Automotive , incl. accessories do Building materials do Drugs and toiletries _do _ Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do Beer, wine, liquors _ __ do Household equip., supplies, furnishings.. do Industrial materials . do Soaps, cleansers, etc do Smoking materials do Allother . . do Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities): Total mil. lines Classified ._ _ do Display, total do Automotive do Financial _ do General do Retail _ do WHOLESALE TRADE Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total, mil. $__ Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments do 1 411.3 1,499.9 307.4 22.7 93.3 64.6 31.8 36.7 58.2 317.8 21 0 85.4 66.0 30.8 37 6 76.9 471.7 42.6 127.5 89.1 34.1 60.4 117.9 417.4 36.0 122.7 84.7 41.5 46.2 86.2 106.7 429.8 274.0 131.5 161 4 308.0 115.8 429.0 306.8 134.3 183.1 331.0 1, 166. 7 68.1 123.5 34.5 134.4 125.4 1,161.6 60.7 103.7 31.0 148.4 116.1 110.9 8.3 10.2 4.2 13.0 8.6 112.1 5.7 10.6 3.9 13.4 9.6 97.8 2.4 8.4 3.1 14.9 10.4 69.3 .9 4.0 1.7 10.8 9.4 64.4 5.3 3.1 1.5 10.2 6.9 108.0 9.8 8.2 3.1 13.3 9.8 118.4 7.0 13.3 2.7 14.8 10.8 115.6 5.4 9.8 2.2 14.6 11.9 99.9 3.3 8.1 1.4 12.3 10.1 63.3 1.6 4.4 1.2 7.1 6.7 84.7 3.2 9.6 1.8 11.2 9.1 105.9 6.3 11.1 3.1 12.3 10.3 119.2 8,6 12.7 4.8 11.9 9.9 116.0 5.6 11.9 4.1 14.5 8.5 79.2 80.1 53.3 17.6 39.6 411.0 89.2 70.7 62.7 22.9 39.9 416.3 6.6 8.6 5.9 2.5 3.1 39.9 8.1 9.3 6.3 2.5 3.5 39.1 8.1 5.6 6.4 2.4 3.5 32.6 5.6 3.7 4.4 1.6 2.9 24.4 3.4 2.9 3.6 1.4 2.5 23.6 6.5 6.2 7.1 2.0 3.2 38.8 9.5 9.0 5.6 2.2 3.8 39.8 11.5 7.5 5.4 2.2 3.7 41.3 15.0 5.1 4.4 1.1 4.7 34.4 3.4 2.5 4.2 1.7 2.7 27.6 4.5 2.8 4.3 1.5 3.0 33.6 6.8 6.2 4.4 2.2 3.1 39.8 7.8 9.6 4.7 2.5 3.8 43.1 8.1 9.7 5.9 1.9 4.0 42.1 3, 354. 3 924.3 2, 430. 0 182.9 73.2 310.3 1,863.6 3,297.8 878.1 2, 419. 6 158.5 66.9 297.1 1, 897. 1 294.3 80.2 214. 1 15.6 5.8 28.9 163.8 300.1 80.6 219.5 16.5 5.6 29.3 168.1 279.1 76.4 202.7 15.7 5.4 26.3 155.3 246.4 74.9 171.5 11.9 5.8 17.8 136.0 269.8 76.3 193.6 11.2 4.2 19.0 159.2 269.8 73.1 196.7 13.7 4.8 26.2 152.0 296.2 76.9 219.3 12.7 6.2 29.9 170.5 305.8 68.4 237.4 13.9 5.3 28.7 189.5 283.2 59.8 223.4 9.2 5.6 22.2 186.4 231.3 67.0 164.2 11.4 7.6 17.3 127.9 236.1 66.9 169. 2 13.4 4.6 22.3 128.9 282.4 79.0 203.5 14.4 5.5 26.0 157.6 277.5 76.0 201.4 16.6 6.6 26.1 152.2 203, 751 91, 026 112, 724 205, 188 90, 447 114, 741 16, 218 7,165 9,053 17, 429 7,662 9,767 17, 568 7,964 9,604 16,425 7,287 9,138 18, 087 8,061 10, 026 17, 272 7,727 9,545 18, 078 8,107 9,971 18, 132 7,904 10,228 17,408 7,530 9,878 16,863 7,365 9,497 16, 816 '17,775 18, 178 * 7, 541 8, 026 8,462 9,275 ' 9, 749 9, 716 21, 607 12, 308 9, 299 20, 722 12, 231 8,491 20, 554 12, 190 8,364 20, 510 12, 220 8,290 20, 385 12, 171 8,214 20, 684 12, 113 8,570 20,849 12, 120 8,729 21,268 12, 184 9,084 21, 425 12, 150 9,275 21, 607 12,308 9,299 21,678 12, 236 9,442 21, 555 ' 21, 679 21, 677 12, 308 '12,564 12, 743 9,247 ' 9, 115 8,934 24, 157 ' 27, 044 ' 27, 479 i 29, 007 Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total mil. $__ 20, 520 Durable goods establishments. _ do 11, 805 Nondurable goods establishments . _ _ .do 8,715 RETAIL TRADE All retail stores: Estimated sales (unadj.), total mil $ 303, 672 313, 503 25, 081 26, 557 27, 616 26, 005 26, 201 26,239 26, 162 27, 159 32, 589 24, 269 97, 812 57, 414 53, 875 3,539 99, 669 57, 556 53, 695 3,861 8, 205 4,955 4,644 311 8,928 5, 413 5,084 329 9,398 5,644 5,273 371 8,547 5,014 4,670 344 8,298 4,669 4,338 331 8,200 4,515 4,192 323 8,574 4,870 4,531 339 8,482 4,777 4,413 364 8,984 4,503 4,089 414 7,546 4,594 4,326 268 7,801 ' 8, 900 '9,072 4,736 ' 5, 503 ' 5, 527 4,485 ' 5, 200 5,174 '303 251 353 i 9, 769 15,892 14,978 9,089 4,905 12, 307 9, 340 2,967 15, 700 9,384 5,245 12, 411 9,350 3,061 1,160 725 370 999 738 261 1,313 1,245 804 781 391 ' 439 1,167 1,115 884 844 283 271 1,239 770 399 1,143 881 262 1,325 818 424 1,167 911 256 1,367 805 464 1,121 867 254 1,365 820 440 1,145 892 253 1, 472 859 497 1,057 802 255 1,785 957 665 1,074 716 358 1,204 695 417 833 621 212 1,236 '1,306 ' 1, 264 '790 734 795 '431 416 398 875 ' 1, 014 1,170 '781 678 896 '233 197 274 U,356 205, 860 17, 276 3,537 6,913 4,015 2,811 213, 834 18, 105 3,822 6,994 4,342 2,947 16, 876 1,375 282 550 307 236 17, 629 1,439 297 575 319 248 18, 218 1,473 337 552 337 247 17, 458 1,301 286 492 314 209 17, 903 1,451 293 546 372 240 18, 039 1,574 304 595 394 281 17, 588 1,472 300 577 361 234 18, 677 1,628 357 620 404 247 23, 605 2,614 604 995 668 347 16, 723 1,288 296 489 286 217 10, 148 23, 431 71, 125 65, 105 23, 012 10, 894 24, 887 72, 137 66, 146 24, Oil 851 1,991 5,810 5,348 1,940 894 2,093 5,. 888 5,391 2,034 910 2,197 6,259 5,742 2,136 879 2,293 6,145 5,632 2,159 888 2,316 6,059 5,544 2,113 882 2,178 6,236 5,729 2,030 886 2,121 5,842 5,338 2,035 895 2,024 5,999 5,495 2,047 1,261 2,163 6,848 6,278 2,067 914 1,980 5,940 5,467 1,988 891 1,946 5,831 5,350 1,923 '912 ' 2, 137 ' 6, 088 ' 5, 572 ' 2, 133 1947 2,296 6,567 6,045 2,226 39, 811 26, 094 2,691 5,727 6,758 42, 174 27, 703 2,767 6,078 7,120 3,049 2,016 199 414 541 3,322 2,194 208 470 572 3,483 2,322 198 492 586 3,085 2,008 179 455 577 3,502 2,280 233 501 580 3,516 2,319 223 496 589 3,519 2,312 264 479 573 4,219 2,760 359 571 624 6,371 4,223 355 1,057 913 2,721 1,815 176 363 560 2,774 '3,363 ' 3, 607 1,808 ' 2, 231 ' 2, 374 '229 187 237 ' 467 527 405 '591 551 571 3,666 2,431 do 25, 918 25, 897 26, 544 26, 444 26,422 26, 732 26,089 26, 411 26, 470 27, 065 do do do do 8,104 4,660 4,348 312 8,187 4, 752 4,448 304 8,546 5,069 4,750 319 8,592 5,130 4.814 316 8,508 5,053 4,731 322 8,743 5,224 4,891 333 8,235 4,707 4,361 346 8,221 4,692 4,331 361 8,327 4,678 4,355 323 8,523 4,892 4,549 343 8,765 ' 9, 053 ' 8, 822 5,068 ' 5, 279 5,095 4,736 ' 4, 934 4,747 '345 348 332 do do do __ do do do 1,286 791 423 1,048 779 269 1,306 795 420 1,001 750 251 1,295 775 450 1,014 754 260 1.267 784 397 1,031 771 260 1,299 781 424 1,025 767 258 1,347 812 450 1,041 789 252 1,300 771 423 1,038 786 252 1,331 782 454 1,021 774 247 1,358 778 463 1,088 839 249 1,360 789 469 1,084 819 265 1,398 '1,430 '866 840 '472 469 1,167 '1,203 '929 906 '274 261 Nondurable goods stores 9 do 17, 814 17, 710 17, 998 Apparel group _ do 1,524 1,585 1,490 Men's and boys' wear stores. _ _ do __ 333 326 317 Women's apparel, accessory stores do 614 585 596 Family and other apparel stores do 384 342 358 Shoe stores. _ _ do 244 254 246 T Revised. 1 Advance estimate. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. cf Comprises kmiber yanis, build ing materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. <= Corre cted. 17, 852 1,538 332 594 371 241 17,914 1,562 340 605 367 250 17, 989 1,559 322 607 373 257 17,854 1,485 307 575 349 254 18, 190 1,515 324 578 364 249 18, 143 1,476 304 559 367 246 18, 542 1,548 338 584 365 261 Durable goods stores 9 _ ._ do Automotive group do __ Passenger car, other auto, dealers do_ Tire, battery, accessory dealers _ _ _ _ _ _ d o - _ _ Furniture and appliance group 9 Furniture, homefurnishings stores Household appliance, TV, radio Lumber, building, hardware group Lumber, bldg. materials dealerscf Hardware stores Nondurable goods stores 9 Apparel group Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores Family and other apparel stores Shoe stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores _ Gasoline service stations do do do _ do do do do do do do do do _do . do do do do _ General merchandise group 9 do Department stores _ _ do Mail order houses (dept. store mdse.) _do Variety stores do Liquor stores __ do Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers Furniture and appliance group 9 Furniture, homefurnishings stores Household appliance, TV, radio. Lumber, building, hardware group Lumber, bldg. materials dealers cf Hardware stores _ _ . 16,356 ' 18, 144 ' 18, 407 i 19, 238 1,161 '1,428 ' 1, 616 i 1, 510 '274 307 236 '568 628 454 '320 359 276 '266 322 195 927 ' 2, 130 ' 6, 340 ' 5, 824 '2,085 27, 399 ' 28, 120 '27,565 i 27, 876 18,966 1,401 850 462 1,170 901 269 18, 634 '19,067 18, 743 118,910 1,586 ' 1,652 1,533 321 '354 324 591 590 '631 364 '390 401 257 271 '277 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-12 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS June 1968 1967 | 1967 Annual Apr. May 1 June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE-Continued All retail stores— Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.)— Continued Nondurable goods stores— Continued Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations mil. $ do do do do General merchandise group 9 do Department stores do IVIail order houses (dept store mdse ) do Variety stores do Liquor stores do Estimated inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), total. mil. $.. Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group do Lumber, building, hardware group, -do Nondurable goods stores 9 Apparel group. __ ___ Firms with 11 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadi ) total 9 903 2,071 6,002 5,500 2,020 913 2,094 6,019 5,516 2,003 901 2,110 6,042 5,535 2,028 912 2,104 6,054 5,543 2,015 928 2,133 6,095 5,584 2,064 949 2,144 6,179 5,666 2,017 954 2,173 6,249 5,743 2,095 936 2,206 6,160 5,655 2,116 948 ' 2, 230 '6,272 ' 5, 744 ' 2, 174 940 2,205 6,342 5,816 2,163 3,479 2,278 230 520 609 3,468 2,283 215 504 598 3,604 2,377 228 516 599 3,529 2,305 236 506 580 3,565 2,341 222 516 597 3,587 2,354 239 516 599 3,543 2,321 250 508 600 3,613 2,371 239 533 601 3,577 2,367 231 529 586 3,610 2,388 241 526 633 3,737 2,480 237 534 625 "3,880 ' 2, 570 '256 ••565 '647 3,769 2,507 254 527 613 37, 199 16,826 8,105 2,599 2,514 36,935 16, 695 7,966 2,606 2,527 36, 337 16, 295 7,683 2,594 2,477 35, 894 15, 972 7,363 2,556 2,432 35, 106 14, 691 5,972 2,564 2,419 35, 705 14, 786 6,066 2,603 2,440 36, 768 14, 968 6,172 2,636 2,443 37, 890 15,363 6,451 2,722 2,455 35, 459 15,468 6,990 2,530 2,361 35, 837 16, 104 7,528 2,518 2,422 36, 725 16, 599 7,870 2, 592 2,442 37, 745 16, 954 8,073 2,646 2,513 38, 510 17, 510 8,444 2,719 2,578 19, 702 4,102 4,201 6,425 3,919 19, 991 4,127 4,265 6,714 4,102 20,373 4,314 4,167 6,833 4,123 20, 240 4,270 4,149 6,816 4,120 20, 042 4,131 4,176 6,693 4,025 19, 922 4,125 4,122 6,760 4,076 20, 415 4,407 4,108 6,970 4,212 20, 919 4,545 4,156 7,320 4,449 21,800 4,617 4,320 7,851 4,845 22,527 4,747 4,463 8,142 5,055 19,991 4,127 4,265 6,714 4,102 19, 733 3,961 4,221 6,712 4,036 20, 126 4,174 4,242 6,936 4,209 20, 791 4,352 4,296 7,249 4,440 21,000 4,403 4,332 7,379 4,489 36,961 16, 536 8,108 2,574 2,483 36, 682 15, 977 7,140 2,611 2,442 36,236 16,033 7,409 2,568 2,448 36, 263 15, 904 7,315 2,585 2,451 36, 087 15, 661 7,154 2,586 2,419 35, 997 15, 549 6,966 2,571 2,427 36,028 15,503 6,867 2,569 2,429 36, 143 15, 711 7,041 2,567 2,452 36,217 15, 681 7,006 2,549 2,468 36,474 15,728 7,048 2,610 2,475 36,682 15,977 7,140 2,611 2,442 37, 130 16, 238 7,330 2,617 2,507 37, 082 16, 268 7, 314 2,689 2, 479 37, 003 16, 253 7,379 2, 659 2,459 37, 512 16,684 7,718 2,687 2,510 do do do do do 20, 425 4,318 4,209 6,909 4,200 20, 705 4,363 4,248 7,189 4,359 20, 203 4,288 4,114 6,817 4,115 20, 359 4,335 4, 149 6,900 4,174 20, 426 4,321 4,184 6,904 4,201 20, 448 4,328 4,189 6,961 4,233 20, 525 4,333 4,205 6,997 4,250 20, 432 4,264 4,181 7,019 4,261 20,536 4,236 4,231 7,067 4,299 20, 746 4,294 4,321 7,141 4,345 20, 705 4,363 4,248 7,189 4,359 20, 892 4,343 4,281 7,365 4,475 20,814 4,339 4,276 7,337 4, 502 20, 750 4,326 4,262 7,292 4,480 20, 828 4,377 4,276 7,361 4,480 do Book value (seas, adj.), total do Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group ___do Lumber, building, hardware group— -do - 923 2,059 6, 050 5,548 2,040 35, 459 15, 468 6,990 2,530 2,361 do do Nondurable goods stores 9 Apparel group Food group General merchandise group Department stores 903 2,038 5,996 5,507 1,996 35, 846 16, 144 7,938 2,512 2,401 do .do General merchandise group Department stores 906 2,034 5,985 5,513 1,992 80, 323 85, 203 6,500 6,839 7,252 6,683 7,063 7,292 7,050 7,820 10,604 6,352 6,387 7,318 7,479 Apparel group 9 Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores do do do____ do 4,770 573 1,779 1,269 5,069 612 1,855 1,367 371 43 140 101 404 47 152 111 415 53 151 114 339 39 126 92 411 43 148 112 444 47 160 135 426 52 157 111 476 63 173 118 776 106 288 179 338 49 111 98 320 38 113 87 418 48 149 120 504 59 172 157 Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Furniture and appliance group do do do 2,663 2,222 1,276 3,120 2,554 1,362 229 202 104 243 214 115 256 223 116 247 223 113 251 226 118 253 222 119 254 223 124 267 216 126 432 221 145 255 210 102 250 207 100 280 228 110 272 233 112 General merchandise group 9 Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales Variety stores do do do 28, 988 19, 653 4,593 30, 953 20,984 5,029 2,237 1,533 341 2,432 1,667 388 2,559 1,767 407 2,276 1,547 371 2,590 1,750 414 2,575 1,757 412 2,586 1,753 395 3,128 2,101 481 4,704 3,146 893 1,994 1,374 297 2,041 1,376 332 2,485 1,694 392 2,684 1,815 446 Grocery stores.. Tire, battery, accessory dealers do __ do.. 29, 906 1,472 31, 145 1,529 2,516 127 2,498 133 2,692 150 2,582 129 2,549 126 2,753 122 2,489 127 2,605 137 3,116 172 2,620 114 2,612 107 2,853 125 2,694 152 do 6,993 6,948 7,171 7,162 7,013 7,215 7,205 7,368 7,282 7,483 7,683 7,722 7,699 _ do do do 438 50 165 121 407 47 151 109 424 52 155 112 415 49 150 111 436 54 156 119 436 52 157 122 434 50 160 121 429 54 155 118 435 53 159 119 447 58 156 125 473 56 167 121 480 61 171 128 455 59 157 127 Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places do do _ 245 205 252 209 261 209 256 208 265 209 261 216 267 221 277 225 276 223 283 228 281 229 292 230 285 235 General merchandise group 9 Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales. Variety stores do do do __ 2,528 1,683 420 2,482 1,710 417 2,627 1,774 422 2,643 1,738 416 2,486 1,780 427 2,646 1,759 428 2,607 1,783 418 2,667 1,830 443 2,566 1,767 445 2,677 1,834 435 2,827 1,941 444 2,890 1,954 476 2,802 1,917 437 Grocery stores Tire, battery, accessory dealers do.__ do 2,583 127 2,575 123 2,591 130 2,613 118 2,628 125 2,640 127 2,620 130 2,655 136 2,712 125 2,764 147 2,738 143 2,707 142 2,818 150 _ Estimated sales (seas adj ) total 9 Apparel group 9 Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores _. All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo.: Total (unadjusted) mil. $__ Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores do Charge accounts do Installment accounts _ do Total (seasonally adjusted) Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Charge accounts Installment accounts ___do do do do do 18, 986 7,212 11, 774 8,164 10, 822 19, 806 7,331 12,475 8,336 11, 470 17,814 6,875 10, 939 7,789 10, 025 18,005 6,943 11,062 8,013 9,992 18, 359 7,225 11, 134 8,194 10, 165 18, 034 7,128 10, 906 8,010 10, 024 18, 082 7,146 10, 936 7,950 10, 132 18,205 7,194 11, Oil 7,941 10, 264 18,168 7,094 11,074 7,974 10,194 18,696 7,109 11,587 8,199 10,497 19.806 7,331 12, 475 8,336 11, 470 19,020 7,079 11,941 7,931 11, 089 18, 518 '18,497 6,999 ' 7, 018 11, 519 '11,479 7,679 '7,770 10,839 '10,727 18, 848 7,149 11, 699 8, 026 10, 822 17, 767 6,987 10, 780 7,730 10,037 18, 588 7,093 11, 495 7,936 10, 652 18,211 17,926 7,181 6,973 11, 030 10, 953 7,920 7,827 10, 291 10, 099 18, 225 7,049 11,176 7,992 10, 233 18, 169 6,985 11, 184 8,016 10, 153 18, 251 6,974 11, 277 7,993 10, 258 18,399 7,064 11,335 8,035 10,364 18,251 6,918 11,333 7,933 10,318 18,664 7,054 11,610 8,086 10,578 18, 588 7,093 11, 495 7,936 10, 652 18, 622 7,178 11, 444 7,956 10, 666 18,943 '19,024 7,345 ' 7, 360 11, 598 '11,664 8,075 ' 8, 120 10,868 '10,904 19, 191 7,444 11, 747 8,097 11, 094 200. 09 200.25 200. 36 200.51 200. 66 200.83 81, 527 78, 057 75,338 71, 793 3,545 2,719 79,811 76, 347 73, 273 69, 908 3,366 3,074 80, 869 77, 402 74, 114 70, 653 3,462 3,288 80, 938 77, 447 74, 517 70, 980 3, 537 2,929 81, 141 77, 634 75. 143 71| 292 3,851 2.491 81, 770 78, 234 75,931 71,935 3,996 2,303 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES Total , incl . armed forces overseas mil 1 196. 92 i 199. 12 198. 61 198. 76 198. 94 199. 12 78, 893 75, 770 72, 895 68, 915 3,979 2,875 79, 560 76, 111 73, 445 69, 724 3,721 2,666 79, 551 76 095 73^ 637 69, 812 3,825 2,457 82, 464 79, 020 75,391 70, 996 4,395 3,628 82, 920 82, 571 80,982 81, 595 81, 582 79 471 79 112 77, 526 78, 132 78, 113 76^221 76^ 170 74,631 75, 181 75, 218 71, 705 71, 792 70, 700 71, 148 71, 460 3,759 4,378 3,931 4,033 4,516 2,894 2,942 2,895 2,951 3,250 9 Includes data not shown separately. 199. 32 199. 53 199. 73 199. 92 LABOR FORCE Labor force, total, 16 years of age and over Civilian labor force Employed, total _ Nonagricultural employment Agricultural employment Unemployed (all civilian workers) 'Revised. 1 As of July 1. thous_ do do do do do 80, 793 77, 347 74, 372 70, 528 3,844 2,975 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 May Apr. Annual S-13 June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May P LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued LABOR FORCE— Continued Seasonally Adjusted Civilian labor forcej thous Nonasricultural employment Agricultural employment do do 76, 814 73, 939 70, 096 3,843 76, 502 73, 550 69, 822 3,728 77, 214 74, 169 70,430 3,739 77, 495 74, 478 70, 631 3,847 77, 598 74,664 70, 708 3,956 77,807 74,638 70, 941 3,697 78, 072 74, 735 71,017 3,718 77,989 75, 005 71, 166 3,839 78, 473 75, 577 71, 361 4,216 77, 923 75, 167 71, 164 4,003 78, 672 75, 731 71,604 4, 127 78,658 75, 802 71, 788 4,014 78, 343 75,636 71,656 3,980 78, 613 75, 829 71, 936 3,893 536 449 2,875 434 2,952 433 3,045 441 3,017 436 2,934 445 3,169 440 3,337 475 2,984 485 2,896 445 2,756 488 2,941 455 2,856 448 2,707 398 2,784 410 3.8 2.5 3.8 12.7 3.8 2.3 4.2 12.9 3.7 2.3 4.1 12.0 3.9 2.4 4.1 12.7 3.9 2.5 4.2 12.7 3.9 2.4 4.3 12.9 3.8 2.3 3.9 13.3 4.1 2.3 4.9 13.4 4.3 2.5 4.8 14.8 3.8 2.4 4.0 13.9 3.7 2.2 4.1 12.8 3.5 2.3 3.9 11.3 3.7 2.3 4.0 12.6 3.6 2.2 3.7 13.0 3.5 2.1 3.7 11.9 3.5 2.1 3.7 12.6 Married men* N on white workers* White workers* 1.9 7.3 3.3 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 1.9 6.8 3.4 1.8 8.0 3.6 1.9 8.8 3.7 1.7 7.3 3.4 1.7 6.9 3.3 1.6 6.4 3.2 1.7 7.2 3.3 1.7 6.9 3.2 1.5 6.7 3.1 1.6 6.4 3.2 O ccupation: White-collar workers* Blue-collar workers* Industry: Private wage and salary workers* Construction* Manufacturing* Durable goods* 2.0 4.2 2.2 4.4 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 4.6 2.4 4.9 2.2 4.4 2.1 4.3 2.0 4.3 2.2 4.3 1.9 4.4 1.8 3.9 1.9 3.7 3.8 8.1 3.2 2.8 3.9 7.3 3.7 3.4 3.7 8.1 3.6 3.4 3.9 7.8 3.8 3.7 4.0 8.4 3.9 3.6 4.0 7.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 7.2 3.8 3.4 4.2 5.4 4.0 3.7 4.4 6.9 4.1 3.6 3.9 7.2 3.5 3.2 3.8 6.1 3.5 3.5 3.6 8.3 3.3 2.8 3.8 7.4 3.6 3.4 3.6 8.0 3.5 3.1 3.4 5.7 3.3 2.7 3.4 6.5 3.2 2.9 66,858 '67,397 ' 67,903 ' 66,017 ' 66,393 ' 66,713 ' 67,449 67, 723 66,186 ' 66,123 ' 66,286 ' 66,778 ' 67,060 ' 67,058 ' 67,600 ' 67,656 ' 67,784 608 610 603 603 609 606 603 604 632 3, 388 3,165 3,214 3,275 3,182 3,330 3,184 3, 107 3,307 19, 612 19, 407 19, 285 19, 302 19, 518 19, 593 19, 612 19, 607 19, 670 11, 433 11, 272 11,264 11, 463 11, 498 11, 541 11, 514 11, 495 11, 544 67, 788 634 3,249 19, 665 11, 538 Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term 15 weeks and over do Rates (unemployed in each group as percent of total in that group) :J All civilian workers Men 20 years and over Women 20 years and over Both sexes 16-19 years EMPLOYMENT Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.:tf Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation .. thous .. ' 64, 034 ' 66, 030 ' 65,214 ' 65,606 ' 66,490 ' 66,097 ' 66,391 ' 66,656 Seasonally Adjusted Total Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone clay and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical thous do do do do do do do do do do do r ' 64, 034 ' 66, 030 627 616 3,275 3,203 19, 214 19, 434 11, 284 11, 422 '261 614 462 644 ' 1, 351 1,351 1,910 T 65,677 ' 65,821 ' 65,920 626 621 622 3,168 3,131 3,159 19, 346 19, 356 19, 288 11, 389 11, 369 11, 335 r '333 '334 ' 318 '325 '315 '327 '330 '334 '309 590 605 591 592 598 594 597 605 591 451 464 445 450 454 457 450 465 452 624 640 624 621 631 626 625 624 638 ' 1, 319 ' 1, 313 ' 1, 300 ' 1, 296 ' 1, 285 ' 1, 284 ' 1, 306 ' 1, 306 ' 1, 306 1,361 1,374 1,357 1,360 1,362 1,339 1,341 1,374 1,356 1,972 1,942 1,966 1, 964 1,977 1,969 1,929 1,962 1,970 '317 598 455 629 1, 318 1,361 1,967 ' 1, 959 ' 1, 962 1,993 1,968 450 449 425 428 ' 8, 055 ' 8, 095 1,786 1, 780 93 90 970 963 1,407 1,399 '684 '687 1,053 1,054 1,014 1,021 185 185 537 535 355 352 Electrical equip, and supplies do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do Nondurable goods do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do Apparel and other textile products. _ -do Paper and allied products do Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee. . -do Leather and leather products do Transportation, communication, electric, gas, and sanitary services _. .. thous Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade do Retail trade do ' 1, 909 ' 1, 953 1,918 1,947 431 448 434 429 7,930 8,012 1,777 1,785 84 87 964 957 1,402 1,400 '681 ••667 1,017 1,048 961 1,002 184 183 511 516 364 351 ' 1, 945 1,946 447 430 ' 7, 957 1,794 87 947 1,401 '678 1,048 996 181 474 351 ' 1, 907 1,960 447 427 ' 7, 987 1,798 87 954 1,400 '684 1,049 1,001 183 481 350 4,151 13, 245 3,437 9,808 ' 4, 271 13, 613 3,538 10, 074 ' 4, 273 13, 564 3,528 10, 036 ' 4, 276 ' 4, 296 ' 4, 288 ' 4, 278 ' 4, 267 ' 4, 297 ' 4, 302 13, 573 13, 610 13,648 13, 684 13, 729 13, 791 13, 793 3,536 3,553 3,584 3,535 3,554 3,560 3,581 10, 038 10, 074 10, 095 10, 130 10, 169 10, 207 10, 212 Finance, insurance, and real estate Services.. _ _ Government Federal. State and local _ _ ' 3, 100 ' 3, 217 10, 060 11, 616 2,719 8,897 ' 3, 199 '3,214 9,996 10, 032 11,518 11, 618 2,747 2,701 8,871 8,817 do do do do_ do 9,551 10, 871 2,564 8,307 Production workers on manufacturing payrolls: Total, not seasonally adjustedff thous.. ' 14, 297 ' 14, 300 Seasonally Adjusted Totalf Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products. _ Furniture and fixtures. Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical thous ' 14, 297 ' 14, 300 8,370 8,354 do 127 176 do 536 520 __do_ 382 375 do 517 . do 500 r 1, 100 do ' 1, 057 1,052 1,052 do 1,344 1,367 do_ _ 14, 175 14,130 14,322 ' 1, 930 ' 1, 948 ' 1, 927 ' 1,929 1,991 1,895 449 448 447 426 427 425 ' 7, 953 ' 7, 974 ' 8, 013 ' 1,747 1,786 1,783 88 86 84 953 946 957 1,394 1,391 1,392 '683 '684 '680 1,050 1,051 1,049 1,001 1,004 1,006 184 184 184 524 481 530 343 347 348 ' 3, 223 10, 056 11, 653 2,743 8,910 ' 3, 241 10, 110 11, 717 2,740 8,977 14,065 14,338 14, 227 14, 222 14, 158 14, 260 8,267 8,359 8,332 8,307 182 171 175 178 513 513 514 516 365 369 373 371 497 496 495 495 ' 1, 059 ' 1, 052 ' 1, 038 '1,036 1,052 1,054 1, 049 1,049 1,373 1,365 1,372 1,369 1, 935 1,897 447 424 8, 038 1,783 86 961 1,396 '683 1,049 1,013 185 531 351 ' 3, 251 ' 3, 261 10, 139 10, 171 11, 698 11, 769 2, 718 2,718 8,980 9,051 14,369 14,327 14, 116 14, 138 8, 174 8,179 182 185 514 517 370 374 491 497 ' 1, 020 ' 1, 023 1,029 1,034 1,361 1,325 '334 '336 339 '337 612 607 598 601 466 466 471 468 609 591 638 641 ' 1, 305 '1,304 ' 1, 321 1,319 1,369 1,374 1,370 1,374 1,957 1,960 1,950 1,950 ' 1, 965 ' 1, 965 ' 1, 957 2,015 2,018 2,007 450 450 449 432 433 435 ' 8, 071 ' 8, 098 ' 8, 112 1,773 1,777 1,775 87 87 85 981 972 979 1, 403 1,408 1,399 '690 '690 '688 1,055 1,054 1,058 1,023 1,024 1,021 186 185 186 545 546 537 355 357 355 ' 1, 958 2,018 448 428 ' 8, 126 1,783 82 979 1,417 '691 1,059 1,020 186 550 359 ' 4, 317 ' 4, 342 13, 818 13, 920 3,619 3,586 10, 232 10,301 ' 4, 331 14, 019 3,638 10, 381 ' 4, 332 13, 999 3, 632 10, 367 ' 3, 273 ' 3, 289 ' 3, 291 ' 3, 304 ' 3, 311 ' 3, 322 10, 270 10, 316 10, 331 10, 405 10, 415 10, 410 11, 812 11, 889 11, 978 12, 021 12, 053 12, 093 2,721 2,692 2,709 2,721 2,718 2,717 9,300 9,120 9,335 9,180 9,257 9,376 14,489 14,425 14,213 14, 338 14, 400 14, 405 8,362 8,420 8,389 187 187 190 519 525 527 375 382 385 504 511 511 ' 1, 043 ' 1, 045 ' 1, 042 1,049 1,063 1,062 1,331 1,366 1,343 1,959 2,021 445 428 8,127 1,775 86 982 1, 419 693 1,063 1,017 185 549 358 4,285 14, 038 3,644 10, 394 3,333 10, 450 12, 134 2,717 9,417 14,231 ' 14,248 14,318 14, 336 14, 393 ' 14,386 8,382 8,371 190 191 531 528 385. 385 479 463 '1,040 ' 1, 038 1,056 1,062 1,344 1,346 14,454 8,422 192 522 387 517 ' 1, 054 1,059 1,337 14, 433 8,404 195 521 389 512 1,051 1,054 1,332 1,308 ' 1, 325 ' 1, 318 ' 1, 309 ' 1, 272 ' 1, 293 ' 1, 314 ' 1, 289 ' 1, 294 ' 1, 315 ' 1, 319 ' 1, 319 ' 1, 316 ' 1, 311 ' 1, 313 1,431 1, 423 1,354 1, 412 1,429 1,385 1,311 1,390 1,411 1,431 1,366 1,371 1, 371 1,315 1,420 275 279 279 278 278 280 279 280 275 275 280 277 277 279 279 336 340 337 335 339 337 335 335 346 339 335 333 335 342 338 6,029 ' 5, 895 ' 5, 915 ' 5, 891 ' 5, 901 ' 5, 937 '5,964 ' 5, 976 ' 6, Oil ' 5, 985 ' 6, Oil ' 6, 015 ' 6, 032 ' 5, 926 r 5, 946 1,179 1,184 1,180 1,197 1,147 1,183 1,183 1,178 1,181 1,190 1,193 1,186 1,191 1,186 1,181 73 74 74 74 74 74 76 71 77 70 72 75 74 73 79 871 841 844 840 845 853 870 867 859 849 848 868 851 860 861 1,255 1.241 1.233 1,234 1,231 1.251 1,238 1, 240 1.243 1.246 1.240 1.235 1,238 1.243 1. 233 r Revised. v Preliminary. *New series. Monthly data for earlier years are available. ^Beginning in the June 1968 SURVEY the payroll employment and earnings data, except ^Beginning in the Mar. 1968 SURVEY, labor force data reflect new seasonal factors. man-hours, reflect adjustments to Mar. 1967 benchmarks and new seasonal factors; comparable •(•Effective with the Sept. 1967 SURVEY, additional series (unemployment rates, seasonally earlier data, except man-hours and man-hour indexes, will appear in the forthcoming BLS adjusted production workers, hours, man-hours and man-hour indexes, private sector data, Bulletin 1312-6, EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS FOR THE UNITED STATES, 1909-68, to be availand spendable earnings) are shown; these are not in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS. able from the Gov't. Printing Off., Wash., D.C. 20402. Electrical equipment and supplies. do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do___Miscellaneous manufacturing ind _ . - . do Nondurable goods _-.do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures. ___ do Textile mill products do Apparel and other textile products do SURVEY OF CUKBENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 . 1967 Annual Apr. May- June July June 1968 1967 Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May.* LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued EMPLOYMENT— Continued Seasonally Adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrollsContinued Nondurable goods industries— Continued Paper and allied products __ _ _ _ _ thous Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products . . __do '523 662 588 114 356 303 '530 662 590 114 364 302 '530 663 590 114 363 298 '531 662 591 114 403 300 '525 661 593 116 408 301 '529 660 600 116 410 303 '539 661 600 116 413 305 '533 662 604 117 415 307 '534 660 605 117 415 306 '535 662 606 117 422 307 '534 662 607, 117 422 308 535 663 602 117 425 311 535 666 600 117 424 309 3.4 41.2 3.5 41.7 40.2 40.4 41.6 '41.1 41.5 42.6 40.2 41.4 41.3 39.4 '42.2 36.8 40.5 40.5 3.3 41.0 3.3 41.9 40.0 40.1 41.2 '40.7 41.3 42.3 39.9 41.6 41.1 39.5 '42.3 37.4 40.6 40.4 3.2 41.0 3.3 41.0 40.1 40.3 41.4 '40.7 41.3 42.1 40.1 41.4 41.1 39.5 '43.0 37.4 40.3 40.5 3.3 41.1 3.4 41.7 40.0 40.4 41.5 40.9 41.5 42.2 40.3 41.6 41.1 39.3 '42.6 37.4 40.6 40.6 3.3 41.1 3.5 41.7 39.6 40.2 41.6 41.0 41.5 42.3 40.3 42.1 41.2 39.3 42.8 38.0 41.0 40.9 3.4 41.4 3.6 42.3 40.3 40.5 41.8 '41.1 41.6 42.5 40.4 42.3 41.2 39.5 '42.4 37.2 40.8 40.7 3.4 41.2 3.5 41.7 40.3 40.4 41.7 41.3 41.4 42.2 40.3 41.7 41.2 39.4 '43.4 39.4 40.8 40.7 3.3 41.2 3.4 41.8 40.9 40.5 42.1 ' 41. 5 41.4 42.3 40.5 39.8 41.1 39.5 42.5 37.2 41.1 40.7 3.4 41.3 3.6 41.6 40.1 40.7 41.7 '41.6 41.6 42.4 40.4 41.7 41.2 39.4 '41.8 36.0 40.0 40.2 3.5 40.9 3.7 40.2 38.6 39.6 40.8 41.5 41.5 41.8 40.1 41.8 40.6 39.2 42.3 37.9 40.6 40.8 3.5 41.4 3.6 42.2 41.2 41.0 41.9 '41.8 41.4 42.2 40.3 41.9 40.8 39.7 42.3 36.8 40.6 40.7 3.4 41.4 3.7 41.9 40.5 40.9 41.7 41.8 41.5 42.1 40.2 42.4 40.8 39.5 '42.9 37.8 '39.7 40.0 2.9 40.5 3.0 40.5 40.0 40.0 41.6 '42.1 40.3 40.9 39.6 40.3 39.7 38.5 42.5 37.4 40.6 40.6 3.5 41.1 3.5 40.9 40.3 40.3 41.8 42.0 41.5 41.4 40.2 41.4 40.1 39.0 '518 646 574 115 398 318 "528 662 592 115 397 304 42.7 37.6 41.3 42.6 37.7 40.6 3.9 42.1 4.3 42.2 40.8 41.5 42.0 42.1 42.4 43.8 41.2 42.6 42.1 40.0 HOURS AND MAN-HOURS Seasonally Adjusted Average weekly gross hours per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.itl Mining hours Contract construction do Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted do Seasonally adjusted do Overtime hours do Durable goods do Overtime hours do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures do Stone clay and glass products do Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do. . _ . Electrical equipment and supplies do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do 40.2 Nondurable goods Overtime hours Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products do do do do do do 40.2 3.4 41.2 38.9 41.9 36.4 39.7 3.1 40.9 38.6 40.9 36.0 39.5 3.1 40.7 38.5 40.5 36.0 '39.6 3.1 41.0 39.1 40.5 35.8 39.6 3.1 40.7 38.6 40.7 35.9 39.7 3.2 40.8 39.0 40.9 35.8 '40.0 3.3 41.0 38.3 41.4 36.2 39.7 3.2 40.7 39.0 41.2 35.9 '39.9 3.2 40.8 38.9 41.4 36.2 '39.9 3.2 40.8 36.9 41.6 36.2 39.2 3.3 40.5 37.5 39.9 35.1 40.0 3.2 40.8 40.1 41.6 36.5 39.8 3.3 40.7 37.9 41.6 36.2 '39.2 2.8 40.4 33.9 40.7 35.1 39.7 3.3 40.5 37.9 41.2 36.1 Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products nee Leather and leather products do do do do do do 43.4 38.8 42.0 42.4 42.0 38.6 42.8 38.4 41.6 42.7 41.4 38.1 '42.6 38.3 41.2 42.6 41.0 37.7 '42.7 38.3 41.4 42.6 41.2 38.0 '42.8 38.3 41.6 42.8 40.6 38.4 42.6 38.3 41.5 42.9 42.0 38.2 '42.7 38.2 41.5 42.5 41.8 38.9 42.8 38.1 41.5 42.8 41.8 38.7 '42.7 38.1 41.8 42.9 41.7 39.3 '43.0 38.0 41.8 42.1 41.3 38.3 42.6 37.8 41.7 42.9 41.2 37.8 42.8 38.2 41.9 42.3 41.6 38.7 '42.7 38.2 41.6 42.2 41.4 38.7 '42.1 37.8 41.4 42.5 40.4 38.1 42.9 38.1 41.6 42.7 41.4 38.4 do do do do 37.1 40.7 35.9 37.3 '36.5 40.3 35.3 37.0 '36.4 40.2 35.2 37.1 36.7 40.3 35.4 37.1 36.7 40.3 35.4 37.0 36.7 40.3 35.4 37.0 '36.6 40.3 35.3 37.1 '36.4 40.2 35.1 37.0 '36.4 40.2 35.2 37.0 '36.2 40.1 35.1 36.9 '36.1 40.0 34.8 37.0 36.1 40.0 34.9 36.9 '36.1 39.9 34.7 37.1 '36.1 39.9 34.9 36.8 35.8 39.8 34.6 37.0 Seasonally Adjusted Man-hours in nonfarm estab., all employees, seasonally adjusted, annual ratef bil. man-hours .. 129. 28 132. 24 130. 89 131. 80 131. 62 132. 74 132. 56 132. 35 134. 37 134. 06 133. 05 135. 26 135. 00 134. 78 Man-hour indexes (aggregate weekly), industrial and construction industries, totalft 1957-59=100.. Mining do Contract construction.. .. _. do Manufacturing do Durable goods. __ do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products do ' 116. 0 82.5 114.1 118.0 124.5 151.2 97.7 127.6 111.1 ' 113. 7 79.9 110.9 115.8 121.4 206.3 93.3 121.7 106.4 ' 117. 3 126.3 138.9 146.7 117.1 126.8 113.1 r 110. 0 109.5 96.2 85.1 106.2 119.0 r 108. 6 Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do do do do do do do Nondurable goods... ._ do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products... _..do... Apparel and other textile products do Paper and allied products Printing and publishing ._ Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products do do... do do do_._ do ' 114. 9 115.3 116.3 80.3 147.1 100.6 131.08 114.9 '113.9 82.1 77.8 115.4 113.1 115.2 117.0 120.3 122.3 225.2 218.8 93.2 95.4 124.5 126.7 110.0 98.7 114.5 82.0 111.7 116.7 121.8 224.4 93.7 126.1 109.5 ' 109. 2 ' 108. 5 ' 107. 6 ' 107. 6 ' 106. 2 ' 107. 0 ' 109. 7 ' 110. 1 ' 109. 6 ' 110. 1 ' 109. 9 ' 112. 4 120.9 124.8 123.8 125.3 124.8 123.0 121.2 123.3 121.3 122.7 123.3 123.7 129.0 133.7 133.8 132.4 133.1 136.5 136.3 136.0 135.9 137.0 131.9 136.9 139.8 141.7 142.6 142.3 143.3 140.1 143.2 140.2 142.4 140.3 137.2 140.5 116.0 120.0 121.9 119.4 118.4 111.3 113.3 115.4 111.6 110.3 119.6 114.8 119.6 124.3 124.7 124.1 126.4 125.1 125.7 125.7 125.5 125.1 125.7 126.1 105.3 109.9 109.7 109.5 107.8 108.2 107.5 108.1 107.2 108.1 109.4 108.7 111.8 123. 9 130.1 141.4 119.2 120. 9 107.0 96.0 87.7 102.5 117.1 ' 107. 1 ' 107. 7 ' 107. 2 ' 107. 7 ' 108. 9 ' 109. 0 ' 109. 6 ' 110. 1 ' 107. 9 ' 110. 5 ' 110. 1 ' 108. 6 95.2 95.2 95.2 94.7 96.2 95.4 97.2 92.7 96.0 95.6 95.6 96.1 72.3 90.5 85.5 83.5 88.9 89.5 82.9 91.3 88.2 88.0 88.0 86.9 104.3 106.9 106.5 101.5 105.7 103.7 104.3 101.0 101.0 102.1 103. 6 100.6 115.2 118.7 118.0 118.0 113.5 116.1 116.9 117.5 117.2 116.2 115.9 116.3 110.1 94.6 84.4 106.0 118.8 ' 115. 3 116.7 118.6 80.8 144.3 94.9 ' 113. 7 ' 115. 5 ' 115. 8 ' 115. 4 ' 114. 4 ' 115. 6 ' 115. 5 ' 117. 0 ' 116. 1 ' 116. 9 ' 116. 4 ' 115. 0 115.2 116.2 116.2 115.6 114.7 115.7 116.7 116.0 116.5 115.6 116.5 116.5 120.0 122.3 121.6 121.6 121.5 118.2 118.5 120.8 117.7 116. 7 118.1 119.9 82.1 81.7 81.5 81.4 82.9 82.2 80.6 81.4 80.2 80.8 82.0 80.2 151.0 154.4 153.6 150.4 151.5 150.7 150.0 129.6 150.7 128.4 131.9 148.9 97.0 97.2 97.5 98.1 96.2 94.6 93.6 95.8 93.9 93.8 95.9 93.5 117.1 116.6 120.2 82.5 154.4 97.1 123.7 137.3 142.5 114.1 126.5 109.0 ' 112. 1 ' 112. 2 ' 112. 3 82.1 80.1 80.1 108.7 106.7 107. 1 114.5 114.7 114.7 120.0 120.2 120.6 208.9 201.6 201.9 91.5 92.3 91.7 120.3 120.3 118.6 105.3 105.2 104.3 113.0 ' 112. 8 ' 112. 2 ' 114. 7 ' 114. 7 ' 112. 0 ' 115. 9 77.9 76.0 77.4 78.5 77.4 78.9 78.6 118.8 101.7 112.2 116.5 108.9 111.1 108.6 117.3 117.0 115.7 116.1 114.6 114.9 115.6 122.5 122.4 121. 6 119.5 121.1 118.9 121.6 225.6 214.9 218.9 217.1 219.9 216.6 213.5 97.6 90.8 93.9 94.7 92.4 93.0 90.6 127.0 122.6 125.1 122.2 120.5 119.3 121.6 102.6 109.0 106.6 105.0 108.5 106.0 105. 3 WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS Not Seasonally Adjusted Average weekly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab. iff Mining dollars r 130. 24 r 135. 89 ' 134.09 ' 133.98 ' 135.68 ' 138.99 ' 137.38 ' 138.46 ' 138.14 ' 138.78 ' 137.70 ' 136.95 ' 136.45 ' 137.10 ' 140.58 Contract construction do 154. 95 147. 60 150. 29 153. 95 158. 67 159. 06 162. 96 160. 78 161.63 155.13 ' 151.90 ' 154.57 154. 94 159. 27 146.26 Manufacturing: establishments do. . . 112. 34 114.90 112. 56 113. 81 114. 49 113.65 114. 49 116. 85 116. 28 117. 50 119. 60 117. 60 119. 36 120. 18 117. 91 r If See corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. Revised. f Preliminary. fSee corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. 140. 91 163. 30 120. 99 June 1968 SURVEY OF CTJRKENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 19G6 1967 1967 Apr. Annual S-15 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May p LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS— Con. Not Seasonally Adjusted— Continued Avg. weekly gross earnings per prod, worker on manufacturing payrolls— Continued tl 123. 60 121. 18 122. 89 '122.89 122. 40 123. 30 ' 125. 75 125. 44 ' 125. 66 '129.16 127. 70 '128.54 129. 68 '126.54 Durable goods dollars.. 122. 09 ' 133. 77 ' 132. 19 ' 129. 27 ' 131. 15 ' 128. 74 ' 131. 24 '131.87 ' 135. 36 ' 134. 08 '136.40 '136.73 '132.03 '136.50 '133.95 ' 129. 04 Ordnance and accessories ..do. 96.63 95.60 95.84 98.42 98.25 95.92 93.21 94.54 98.49 93.73 94.87 99.79 100. 50 100. 25 91.80 Lumber and wood products do 97.41 97.82 91.25 93.09 92.40 95.06 97.34 99.84 98.42 91.72 94.13 90.46 93.36 98.01 95.26 Furniture and fixtures do 114. 24 117. 31 114. 81 116. 20 117. 46 118. 01 119. 56 120. 69 120. 83 121. 96 119. 81 116. 29 118.90 119. 19 123. 55 Stone, clay, and glass products- - _..do Primary metal industries _ _ do Fabricated metal products do.. . Machinery except electrical do Electrical equip, and supplies . _ _ -.do_Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products _. do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products do. _ do - do do do Paper and allied products . - . _ do Printing and publishingdo Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products _ ...do, Rubber and plastics products, nee -..do. _. Leather and leather products do Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade . Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate do .. do ...do do Average hourly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.:f1 Mining dollars. _. Contract construction do Manufacturing _ _. . . _. do Excluding overtime do Durable goods do Excluding overtime do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products _ _ .. __.do. __ Furniture and fixtures __ do Stone, clay, and glass products do__Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical equip, and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do _ do. do .do do do do Nondurable goods do Excluding overtime . _ do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures ...doTextile mill products do Apparel and other textile products do.-..Paper and allied products. do Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products do Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade do Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate _ .do 138. 09 ' 137. 27 122. 11 123. 67 135. 89 135. 34 111.35 109. 18 142. 42 141. 86 114. 93 117. 71 92.59 88.80 136. 12 ' 136. 61 ' 137. 42 123. 26 122. 36 123. 97 134. 51 133. 24 133. 24 111. 48 111.32 111. 76 141. 17 140. 29 143. 52 117. 42 116. 69 117. 55 92.43 90.79 92.04 ' 138. 92 ' 137. 50 126. 42 124. 38 136. 10 135. 88 112.31 113. 81 147. 48 146. 86 119. 23 119. 23 93.06 93.93 141. 25 125. 33 137. 05 115. 18 141. 35 119. 77 94.56 143. 45 128. 52 139. 53 117. 26 152. 01 121. 60 96.47 144. 35 126. 69 137. 10 115. 20 151. 68 117. 97 95.06 144. 70 126. 28 139. 59 116. 06 148. 63 119. 54 98.85 146. 23 '149.81 128. 44 123. 91 140. 86 135. 38 115.49 112. 90 151. 62 143. 24 119. 66 115. 74 98.60 95.12 148. 97 130. 94 138. 53 116. 18 150. 23 117. 89 96.61 98.49 103. 82 85.19 82.12 68.80 102. 03 107. 98 87.62 84.25 73.08 100. 22 106. 27 92.11 81.20 72.16 100. 73 107. 59 90.68 82.22 72.36 101. 63 108. 50 94.80 82.82 72.52 102. 03 109. 03 92.44 81.41 72.16 102. 80 ' 104. 92 107. 94 110. 09 86.33 87. 98 83.84 86.94 74.42 74.73 104. 14 107. 98 86.05 88.19 73.95 105. 06 ' 105. 86 109. 47 110. 70 83.42 85.03 89.03 89.67 75.14 74.88 103. 86 109. 87 86.01 84. 74 73.01 106. 40 110. 28 93.61 89.64 79.57 106. 79 ' 104. 76 107. 98 111. 08 110. 48 113. 12 87.12 92.01 97.88 89.84 86.43 89.40 80.15 75.95 78.70 119. 35 122. 61 125. 58 144. 58 112. 14 74.88 122. 84 125. 95 128. 96 152. 87 113. 85 78.87 119. 00 124. 03 127. 91 153. 15 110. 30 74.83 120. 28 124. 86 127. 10 153. 58 107. 57 77. 04 122. 41 124.86 128. 65 152. 72 109. 03 79.28 123. 69 124. 53 129. 90 156. 67 105. 73 79.75 124. 41 126. 28 129. 17 153.44 116. 89 80.11 125. 85 127. 25 130. 73 154. 44 119. 99 80.43 125. 99 127. 64 132. 40 156. 16 119. 70 82.92 127. 74 129. 75 132. 82 150. 06 119. 55 83.28 124. 91 126. 00 132, 48 157. 36 117. 55 81.92 125. 50 128. 82 133. 02 153. 55 117. 42 85.80 125. 93 ' 124. 27 130. 64 128.59 132. 70 134. 18 154. 24 161. 78 117. 14 113. 60 81.92 85.25 128. 83 131. 45 134. 60 161. 25 118. 94 84.58 79.02 111. 11 68.57 92.13 ' 82. 13 116. 06 70.95 .95. 46 80.73 114. 97 69.45 95.09 ' 80. 73 ' 82. 43 ' 83. 78 ' 83. 55 114. 97 115. 66 116. 93 115. 95 72.60 69.80 71.56 72.96 95.72 96.09 95.09 95.46 82.67 117. 79 71.34 97. 31 ' 83. 22 119. 18 72.22 98.05 ' 83. 41 118. 10 72.11 98.42 84.49 119. 40 72.80 99.26 ' 84. 85 ' 84. 85 119. 80 120. 29 73.70 72.93 99.80 99.36 84.73 120. 99 73.40 100. 37 '3.05 3.89 2.72 2.59 2.90 2.76 3.17 2.25 2.21 2.72 '3.19 4.11 2.83 2.72 3.00 2.88 3.17 2.36 2.33 2.82 '3.17 4.00 2.80 2.70 2.97 2.86 3.13 2.32 2.29 2.78 '3.16 4.04 2.81 2.70 2.99 2.87 3.13 2.34 2.31 2.80 '3.17 4.03 2.82 2.71 2.99 2.88 3.14 2.38 2.31 2.81 '3.21 4.10 2.82 2.71 3.00 2.88 3.17 2.39 2.31 2.83 '3.18 4.11 2.82 2.71 3.00 2.88 3.17 2.39 2.33 2.84 '3.22 4.20 2.85 2.73 3.03 2.89 3.20 2.43 2.37 2.86 '3.22 4.22 2.85 2.73 3.03 2.90 3.20 2.42 2.38 2.87 '3.22 4.22 2.88 2.76 3.05 2.93 3.24 2.42 2.38 2.89 '3.24 4.25 2.91 2.79 3. 09 2.96 3.24 2.41 2.40 2.88 '3.30 4.34 2.94 2.83 3.13 3.00 3.26 2.44 2.40 2.90 '3.28 4.27 2.94 2.83 3.12 3.00 3.25 2.47 2.42 2.90 3.30 '3.28 4.28 , 4.27 2.96 2.97 2.85 2.86 3.14 3.14 3.02 3.03 3.22 3.21 2.50 2.50 2.43 2.43 2.90 2.97 3.30 4.32 2.98 2.86 3.16 3.03 3.21 2.53 2.44 2.99 3.28 2.88 3.09 2.65 3.33 2.73 2.22 3.34 2.98 3.19 2.77 3.44 2.85 2.35 '3.28 2.95 3.16 2.75 3.39 2.82 2.33 3.30 2.97 3.16 2.76 3.40 2.84 2.33 3.32 2.97 3.18 2.78 3.41 2.85 2.34 3.34 2.97 3.18 2.79 3.43 2.86 2.34 '3.36 2.98 3.18 2.78 3.45 2.86 2.33 3.38 3.01 3.21 2.78 3.47 2.88 2.35 '3.37 2.99 3,22 2.81 3.48 2.88 2.36 3.42 3.02 3.24 2.83 3.49 2.90 2.37 3.44 3.06 3.26 2.86 3.56 2.93 2.43 3.47 3.09 3.28 2.88 3.62 2.92 2.45 3.47 3.08 3.30 2.88 3.59 2.93 2.49 3.49 3.11 3.33 2.88 3.61 2.94 2.49 '3.55 3.09 3.31 2.88 3.59 2.93 2.49 3.53 3.14 3.33 2.89 3.62 2.94 2.49 2.45 2.35 2.52 2.19 1.96 1.89 2.75 3.16 2.99 3.41 2.67 1.94 2.13 2.73 1.91 2.47 2.57 2.47 2.64 2.27 2.06 2.03 2.87 3.28 3.10 3.58 2.75 2.07 2.25 2.88 2.01 2.58 2.55 2.46 2.65 2.38 2.02 2.01 2.82 3.23 3.06 3.57 2.71 2.05 2.23 2.86 1.99 2.57 2.55 2.46 2.65 2.38 2.03 2.01 2.83 3.26 3.07 3.58 2.63 2.06 '2.23 2.86 2.00 2.57 2.56 2.46 2.64 2.40 2.03 2.02 2.86 3.26 3.10 3.56 2.64 2.07 '2.24 2.87 2.01 2.58 2.57 2.47 2.64 2.42 2.02 2.01 2.89 3.26 3.13 3.61 2.63 2.05 ' 2.24 2.88 2.01 2.59 2.57 2.47 2.62 2.25 2.04 2.05 2.90 3.28 3.12 3.56 2.77 2.07 '2.24 2.87 2.00 2.58 2.61 2.50 2.64 2.18 2.10 2.07 2.92 3.33 3.14 3.60 2.83 2.09 '2.27 2.91 2.03 2.60 2.61 2.50 2.64 2.13 2.62 2.52 2.67 2.15 2.13 2.07 2.93 3.35 3.16 3.64 2.85 2.11 '2.29 2.93 2.05 2.63 2.64 2.54 2.70 2.22 2.14 2.08 2.95 3.37 3.17 3.59 2.86 2.13 '2.28 2 95 2.' 04 2.65 2.67 2.57 2.74 2.35 2.14 2.11 2.96 3.36 3.20 3.72 2.86 2.15 '2.33 2.96 2.09 2.66 2.68 2.58 2.75 2.47 2.16 2.18 2.96 3.39 3.19 3.70 2.85 2.20 '2.36 3.00 2.11 2.69 2.69 2.59 2.77 2.48 2.17 2.19 2.97 3.42 3.19 3.69 2.85 2. 22 2.37 3.01 2.12 2.69 2.70 2.61 2.79 2.57 2.15 2.17 '2.98 3.42 3.21 3.78 2.84 2.22 2 37 3.03 2.13 2.70 2.72 2.61 2.80 2.61 2.17 2.18 3.01 3.45 3.22 3.75 2.88 2.22 2.38 3.04 2.14 2.72 3.887 5.527 1.33 i 3. 293 3.757 5.374 1.34 3.235 3.832 5.464 ' 3. 876 5.533 3.978 5.620 3.978 5.627 4.001 5.687 4.009 5.713 4.061 5.750 4.076 5.761 1.43 4.162 5.865 3.212 3.226 3.271 3.312 3.338 ' 4. 040 5.747 1.42 3.335 4.061 5.750 3.269 3.962 5.560 1 36 3.259 ' 99. 40 ' 100. 39 100. 93 87.01 86.21 86.84 100. 27 86.07 104. 85 88.11 105. 50 88.28 103. 68 86.47 Miscellaneous hourly wages: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR) : § Common labor $perhr_. 3.623 Skilled labor do 5.207 Farm, without board or rm., 1st of mo do 1.23 Railroad wages (average, class I) do i 3. 106 Spendable Weekly Earnings f 1 Spendable average weekly earnings per worker (with three dependents) in manufacturing industries: Current dollars ' 99. 46 Constant dollars 1957-59 dollars 87.89 PRIVATE SECTOR SERIES Not Seasonally Adjusted Excludes government employees:^ Employees, total, nonagricultural estab thous;. ' 53, 163 Production or nonsupervisory workers do '44,281 Hrs. (gross), av. weekly: Unadjusted— hours.. '38.6 Seasonally adj.do Weekly earnings (gross), average dollars. _ ' 98. 82 Hourly earnings (gross), average do '2.56 ' Revised. r> Preliminary. 1 Includes adjustments not fSee corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. '133.17 ' 134. 97 121. 54 123. 26 135. 25 134. 30 108. 35 110. 12 137. 30 141. 78 116. 18 116. 72 91.57 91.57 130. 19 131. 29 102 97 96.87 125. 88 ' 101. 15 86.98 125. 85 128. 21 130. 31 155. 16 119. 71 80.26 ' 82. 86 ' 82. 54 117. 27 116. 98 71.20 71.66 96.20 97.20 2. 06 2.92 3.34 3.15 3.60 2.85 2.10 '2.28 2.91 2.04 2.62 3.997 5.660 1.29 3.262 100. 93 ' 102. 83 102. 37 87.12 86.34 87.81 103. 35 ' 105. 04 103. 43 87.21 87.73 '88.87 '54,414 ' 53, 630 54, 002 '54,826 ' 54, 826 55, 151 55, 041 '54,982 55, 386 55,766 53, 989 54, 257 54, 520 55, 230 ' 45, 130 '44,428 '44, 783 '45, 512 '45,450 '45,758 '45, 667 •45, 618 '46,008 ''46,360 '44, 582 '44, 837 '45, 097 '45,759 '37.6 '37.3 '37.6 '38.0 '37.3 ' 38 3 '38.4 '38.2 '38.0 '38.1 '38.0 '38.0 '37.6 '37.8 '37.6 '37.8 '37.6 '37.9 ' 37 9 '38^0 '37.9 '38.0 '37.8 '38.0 '37.9 '38.1 r '104.44 ' 101. 84 ' 99. 26 100. 55 '101.73 '103.03 '103.30 '103.90 •103.36 '103.74 '103.74 ' 102. 95 '114.53 '104.90 ' 2. 79 '2.80 '2.78 ' 2. 76 '2.73 '2.73 '2.67 '2.69 '2.72 '2.72 '2.68 '2.64 '2.66 '2.69 distributed by months. If See corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. § Wages as of June 1, 1968: Common labor, $4.224; skilled labor, $5.974. 55, 496 45, 998 37.6 37.7 106. 03 2.82 June 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-16 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 1966 Apr. Annual May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HELP-WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index 1957-59 =100__ LABOR TURNOVER Manufacturing establishments: Unadjusted for seasonal variation: A Accession rate, total mo rate per 100 employees New hires do Separation rate total do Quit __ do Layoff do Seasonally adjusted: A New hires Separation rate total Quit Layoff 190 182 181 174 171 169 180 185 186 187 190 184 193 202 188 5.0 3.8 4.6 2.6 1.2 4.4 '3.3 4.6 2.3 1.4 3.9 2.8 4.3 2.2 1.3 4.6 3.3 4.2 2.2 1.1 5.9 '4.6 4.3 2.3 1.1 '4 7 3.3 4.8 2.1 1.9 '5.5 4.0 5.3 3.2 '1.2 5.3 4.1 6.2 4.0 1.2 4.7 3.7 4.7 '2.5 1.3 3.7 '2.8 4.0 1.9 1.3 2.8 2.0 3.9 1.5 1.6 4.2 '3.0 4.4 2.0 1.5 3.8 2.7 3.9 1.9 1.2 '3.9 '2.9 '4.1 '2.1 1.1 P4.2 *3. 1 M.O r 4.5 3.2 ••4.7 2.4 1.4 '4.4 '3.1 '4.5 '2.2 '1.4 '4.4 '3.2 '4.4 2.3 '1.3 '4.4 3.2 '4.6 2.3 1.3 '4.5 '3.4 '4.4 '2.3 '1.2 4.5 3.3 '4.4 '2.3 1.2 4 4 3.4 4.1 '2.3 ' 1.2 4.5 '3.5 4.5 '2.3 1.4 4.5 4.7 2.5 1.4 '4.1 '3.4 '4.6 '2.4 '1.2 P4. 6 P3.4 P4.4 *>2.3 *1.3 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES Strikes and lockouts: Beginning in period: Work stoppages number Workers involved" thous.. In effect during month : Work stoppages number Workers involved thous Man-days idle during period do EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Nonfarm placements - - thous. _ Unemployment insurance programs: Tnsured unemployment all programs© do State programs: Initial claims do Insured unemployment weekly avg do Percent of covered employment:^ Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries weekly average thous Benefits paid mil $ Federal employees, insured unemployment, weekly average thous _ Veterans' program (UCX): Initial claims do Insured unemployment weekly avg do Beneficiaries weekly average do Benefits paid mil. $ Railroad program: Applications thous.. Insured unemployment, weekly avg do . Benefits paid mil. $__ v2.2 Pl.0 4.2 3.1 4.7 2.3 '1.4 46 32 4.6 r 2.3 1.4 v 4, 475 * 2, 900 440 409 535 255 430 177 375 804 385 86 405 375 405 158 300 197 190 65 310 135 330 232 330 130 490 438 25,400 P 41, 000 600 443 2,170 695 402 3,900 670 350 4,360 630 1,010 4,710 655 231 2,840 670 484 6,320 645 440 6,510 530 388 3,060 400 194 2,610 470 211 2,520 500 326 3,780 510 302 3, 550 690 545 4,910 476 507 537 487 552 558 540 460 380 419 400 438 482 do do do _ _ do 4,405 1,960 6,493 5,817 1 123 1 270 1,423 1 197 1,070 1 246 1 122 955 953 1,068 1,005 1,360 848 1 142 803 1,019 1,218 1 184 872 1 059 663 894 798 889 910 997 2.9 2.5 2.7 1 017 1,244 200.6 2,092 2.4 2.7 1,014 183.6 2.1 2.6 925 156.1 2.4 2.8 907 147.3 2.2 2.6 946 172.8 1.8 2.4 759 122.6 1.8 2.4 713 122.1 10, 575 1 061 2.3 895 1,771 11, 760 1 205 T ^ ^J P187 1 338 1, 718 1,651 1, 478 1,214 1,149 1 259 1,460 1 624 969 1,556 762 1,390 822 1 142 2.0 2.3 776 134.9 2.6 2.3 942 159.2 3.3 2.3 1 317 248.5 3.2 2.3 1,374 243.7 2.8 2.3 1,298 231.1 2.3 2.2 1,060 195.1 20 20 19 18 18 20 19 18 20 21 23 28 29 26 23 182 21 19 39.5 222 23 21 46.3 14 21 21 3.6 14 19 18 3.4 17 19 19 3.5 22 24 18 3.1 21 25 23 4.4 18 22 21 3.7 20 22 19 3.5 22 26 21 4.0 25 33 26 4.6 31 40 36 6.9 24 40 38 6.7 21 36 18 29 145 20 39.3 241 20 40.6 4 20 3.0 3 17 2.8 15 14 2.5 21 17 2.1 12 18 3.2 15 21 2.9 56 21 4.2 54 23 4.1 39 23 4.4 25 26 4.7 12 27 4.0 15 26 4.1 8 20 3.3 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances mil $ Commercial and finance co. paper, total do Placed through dealers do Placed directly (finance paper) do Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period— _ mil. $ Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks _ do Loans to cooperatives do Other loans and discounts _ _ do _ Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's)0 bil. $._ New York SMSA . do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) do___. 6 other leading SMSA's f do 226 other SMSA's.. do Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total 9 mil $ Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 ..do Discounts and advances do U.S. Government securities. do Gold certificate reserves do Liabilities, total 9 Deposits, total. Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation 3 603 13, 279 3,089 10, 190 4 317 17, 084 4, 901 12, 183 3 830 16, 249 4,356 11, 893 3 964 17, 067 4,713 12, 354 4 131 16, 150 4,934 11 , 216 4 116 17, 044 4,976 12, 068 4,103 16, 816 4,979 11, 837 4,146 16, 220 5,124 11, 096 4 136 16, 777 5,186 11, 591 4,218 17, 147 5,136 12, Oil 4,317 17, 084 4,901 12, 183 4,312 18, 370 5,216 13, 154 4,266 4,336 17, 813 ' 18, 487 5,493 5,832 12, 320 ' 12, 655 4 430 17, 509 5, 930 11, 579 9,452 10, 848 10, 103 10, 280 ' 10,436 10, 605 10, 661 10, 624 10, 661 10, 675 10, 848 11, 012 11, 188 11,361 11, 488 5,175 5,609 1 506 1,337 3,733 3,590 5,248 ' 5, 304 1,316 1,296 3,716 3,836 5,358 1,335 3,911 5,404 1,368 3,889 5,449 1,384 3,790 5,502 1,438 3,721 5,546 1,475 3,654 5,609 1,506 3,733 5,661 1,565 3,785 5,721 1,595 3,871 5,793 1,598 3,970 5,853 1,549 4,085 6, 637. 2 2,904 1 3, 733. 1 1,476.4 2,256 7 6, 688. 7 2, 857. 1 3, 831. 6 1, 560. 5 2,271.1 7, 067. 8 3, 185. 7 3, 882. 1 1, 575. 0 2, 307. 1 6, 799. 4 2, 952. 4 3,847.0 1, 513. 6 2, 333. 4 6, 993. 0 3, 102. 4 3, 890. 6 1, 537. 7 2 352 9 6, 997. 7 3, 100. 8 3, 896. 9 1, 557. 8 2 339 1 7, 047. 0 3, 149. 7 3, 897. 3 1, 515. 4 2, 381. 9 7, 369. 4 7,263.9 3, 323. 4 3, 216. 8 4, 046. 0 4,047.1 1, 584. 8 1, 593. 3 2, 461. 2 2 453 8 7,218.7 3, 197. 9 4, 020. 8 1, 601. 6 2, 419. 2 7, 500. 7 3 285 5 4, 215. 2 1, 673. 5 2 541 7 4,958 1 290 3,205 6, 661. 5 2 921.2 3, 740. 3 1, 471. 8 2 268 5 6, 553. 5 2,864.0 3, 689. 5 1,451.4 2, 238. 1 6, 348. 2 2, 734. 5 3,613.7 1,409.2 2, 204. 5 70 332 75 330 69, 015 68, 862 70, 135 70, 516 70, 126 71, 193 71 383 73418 75, 330 74, 319 73, 462 72,892 '74 393 74 736 47, 192 173 44, 282 12, 674 51, 948 141 49, 112 11, 481 47, 267 54 45, 460 12, 604 47, 799 415 46, 066 12,608 48, 268 68 46, 718 12, 610 47, 603 41 46,804 12,604 48, 363 36 46, 555 12, 499 48, 860 74 46, 916 12, 510 48,873 120 47,390 12, 410 50,869 76 48, 931 12,392 51, 948 141 49, 112 11, 481 51, 434 843 49, 092 11, 484 51, 056 166 48, 952 11, 384 52, 127 '52, 612 672 741 49, 691 50, 507 10, 131 10, 128 53, 421 1,026 50, 625 10, 026 5, 923. 1 2, 502. 2 3,420.9 1, 328. 1 2, 092. 7 do 70, 332 75 330 69 015 68,862 70, 135 70, 516 70, 126 71, 193 71, 383 73418 75, 330 74, 319 73,462 72, 892 '74 393 74 736 do do do 20 972 19, 794 40, 196 22 920 20, 999 42, 369 21 353 19, 410 39, 070 20, 844 19, 634 39, 499 21, 474 19, 505 39,934 20, 813 18, 877 40, 199 21, 433 19, 789 40,363 22 072 20, 686 40, 413 21 877 20, 604 40,628 22 837 22 920 20',648 20, 999 41,488 42,369 23 614 21,838 41,365 23 040 21, 195 41, 211 22 614 '22 885 21, 133 '21, 221 41, 490 41, 811 23 217 21, 334 42, 137 31.5 27.1 32.3 31.9 31.4 31.0 31.0 30.5 27.8 27.6 24.2 23.8 Ratio of gold certificate reserves to FR note liabilities percent.. 'Revised. p Preliminary. A Ad justed to new benchmarks and seasonal factors; see note "If," p. s~13©Excludes persons under extended duration provisions. (^Insured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period. 31.6 29.9 27.1 24.4 OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. ^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 | 1967 End of year S-17 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 24,200 23,842 358 90 268 24,608 24,322 286 126 160 24,740 24,337 403 133 270 25, 260 24 915 345 238 107 25, 834 25, 453 381 237 144 25, 610 25, 211 399 361 38 25, 580 '25,546 25, 224 '25,276 356 '270 671 683 -315 r -413 Apr. May FINANCE—Continued BANKING— Continued All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reser ves held, total _ „ .mil. $__ Reouirpd __do Excess __do Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks _ _ _ do. . _ _ Free reserves . --do Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.: Deposits: Demand adjustedcT mil. $ Demand total 9 do _ Individuals, partnerships, and corp do State and local governments do U S Government do Domestic commercial banks _do Time » total 9 Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings Other time Loans (adjusted), totald* Commercial and industrial For purchasing or carrying securities To nonbank financial institutions Real estate loans Other loans i 23, 830 i 25, 260 i 23, 438 i 24, 915 1345 *392 1238 1557 1107 i -165 75, 120 114, 765 83, 108 6,137 3 882 13, 838 23,518 23,098 420 123 297 23,907 23, 548 359 87 272 81, 848 71, 484 72, 785 127, 277 110, 455 111,495 92, 380 77, 831 79, 782 6,231 6,249 6,229 3,818 2,705 6 150 15, 752 12, 927 13, 490 73, 174 109,402 79, 244 5,919 3,103 12, 70 0 74, 349 73, 321 74, 395 77,183 76, 649 81, 848 78, 598 75, 721 76, 244 78, 384 112 460 107, 686 113, 043 118, 625 113, 421 127, 277 120,128 116, 456 117, 044 121, 317 81, 031 79, 157 81, 444 84, 808 83, 521 92, 380 86, 053 82, 761 84, 721 86, 147 5,665 6,683 5,984 5,503 5,620 7,121 5,607 6,301 6,231 6,089 5,353 3,323 4,031 3,368 6,515 5,208 2,322 3,818 5,467 3 458 13 445 12, 643 12, 846 13, 960 12, 774 15, 752 13, 298 12, 785 14, 202 13, 394 76, 136 115, 108 83, 860 5,946 3,107 13, 135 do 89 639 102, 921 96 569 97, 829 98 847 100 731 101, 827 101, 659 102, 189 102, 969 102 921 104, 178 104, 961 104, 696 104, 080 104, 170 47, 213 29 002 48, 864 38, 273 46, 970 33, 769 47, 285 34,706 47, 738 35 117 48, 620 ' 48, 990 '48,990 39, 910 '39,632 '39,632 48, 470 39, 295 do __ do _ do do do - do 134, 761 60 779 6 691 11, 228 27 492 34 729 143, 966 134, 237 66, 290 62, 648 8,350 6,901 10, 470 9,723 28, 988 27, 087 37, 700 34, 068 48, 349 37, 174 48, 438 37, 949 48, 533 38, 788 48,864 38 273 48, 516 39, 639 133,106 61, 836 6,302 9,634 27,295 34,509 136,042 137 270 135, 488 138, 009 63 769 63 419 62, 189 63, 372 7,247 7,024 6,050 7 454 9,495 10, 185 10,269 9 906 27 547 27 797 28, 094 28, 337 35246 35 020 35, 273 35, 466 139,217 63, 401 7,791 10, 428 28, 531 35, 730 138,213 143, 966 141, 762 140, 511 63, 733 66, 290 64, 994 65, 057 7,562 6,817 8,350 8, 360 9,303 9,773 10, 470 9,676 28, 754 28, 988 29, 035 29, 106 35, 597 37, 700 36, 293 36, 431 59, 321 26, 903 22, 274 32, 418 59, 717 27, 043 21, 978 32, 674 61, 677 28, 915 21, 842 32, 762 61, 485 28, 400 22, 436 33, 085 61, 804 28, 371 22, 322 33, 433 62, 057 28, 080 22, 057 33, 977 62, 927 28, 738 23, 870 34, 189 61, 482 27, 208 23, 423 34, 274 60, 885 26, 005 23, 210 34, 880 61, 136 26, 494 23, 942 34, 642 337 3 218 2 61.8 57.3 339. 5 220.2 61.6 57.7 342 6 221.8 62.3 58.6 344.4 222.3 61.8 60.3 345 9 224.9 59.6 61.4 349 0 227.5 59.1 62.4 353.0 228.7 61.8 62.6 351.8 228.5 59.9 63.5 354.8 232.1 59.2 63.4 356.3 232.0 60.7 63.5 56 033 25, 326 21, 446 30, 707 56,270 25, 398 21, 544 30,872 55 783 24, 126 21,334 31 657 345.9 224.9 59.6 61.4 323 2 213 5 56 1 53.6 324.6 213.5 56.1 55.0 325 6 213 9 55 4 56.3 58 9g 21 32 268 QQ4 041 264 332 217 58 56 4 1 8 5 5.95 5.67 6.32 5.91 5.93 6.04 6.05 4.00 5 78 6.00 4.00 5 72 6.00 4.00 5 63 6 00 4.00 5 62 6 00 4.00 5 64 6.00 4.00 5 66 6.00 4.50 5.78 6.00 4.50 5 82 6.24 4.50 5 98 6.68 4.50 6 10 6.71 5.00 6.21 6.71 5.50 6 31 3 6.33 3 6. 40 6.31 6.34 6.25 6.29 '6.23 6.28 6.31 6.30 6.28 6.34 6.31 6.36 6.34 6.39 6.33 6.42 6.41 6.51 6.39 6.57 6.47 6.58 6.50 6.59 '6.57 6.64 4 4 4 4 4. 75 5. 10 4. 89 5. 66 4.29 4.83 4.57 5.50 4.27 4.67 4.41 5.50 4.40 4.65 4.40 5.50 4.58 4.92 4.70 5.50 4.77 5.00 4.75 5.50 4.76 5.00 4.77 5.50 4.88 5.07 4.96 5.50 4.98 5.28 5.17 5.68 5.43 5.56 5.43 6.00 5.40 5.60 5.46 6.00 5.23 5.50 5.25 6.00 5.50 5.64 5.40 6.00 5.75 5.81 5.60 6.18 6.04 6.18 5.99 6.50 4. 321 5 07 3.852 4 46 3.640 4 68 3.480 4.96 4.308 5.17 4.275 5 28 4.451 5.40 4.588 5.52 4.762 5.73 5.012 5.72 5.081 5.53 4.969 5.59 5.144 5.77 5.365 5.69 5.621 5.95 99 142 4 e!7i 94 786 99 228 93 089 93 917 94 813 95, 115 95 684 95, 886 96 094 96, 802 99 228 98, 225 97, 672 97, 875 74 656 77 946 73, 840 74, 290 75, 051 75, 348 75, 889 76, 039 76, 223 76,680 77, 946 77, 467 77, 327 77, 581 78, 345 do do do do 30 961 19 834 3 751 20 110 31 21 3 21 197 328 731 690 30, 635 19 376 3 636 20 193 30, 852 19, 442 3 670 20, 326 31, 208 19, 580 3 696 20, 567 31, 364 19,607 3 711 20, 666 31, 455 19 755 3 743 20' 936 31, 296 19, 9149 3 74 21, 087 31, 237 20, 042 3 746 21, 198 31,217 20, 340 3 748 21, 375 31, 197 21, 328 3 731 21, 690 31, 061 21, 097 3 678 21, 631 31, 137 20, 785 3 653 21, 752 31,380 20, 692 3,636 21,873 31, 766 20, 802 3 649 22, 128 do do do do do do 65 565 32 155 16 936 8 549 6 014 1 911 68 273 33 992 16 851 9 169 6 294 1 967 65 298 32, 299 16 590 8 561 5 951 1 897 65, 733 32, 560 16, 615 8,665 5 947 1,946 66, 452 32, 966 16 721 8, 826 5 995 1,944 66, 781 33, 235 16, 747 8,864 6 009 1,926 67 273 33, 536 16 755 8 991 6 036 1 955 67, 376 33, 637 16, 701 9,026 6 067 1,945 67, 513 33, 723 16, 698 9,054 6 086 1,952 67, 763 33, 819 16,722 9,113 6 138 1,971 68 273 33, 992 16 851 9 169 6 294 1 967 68, 076 34, 017 16, 775 9,063 6 251 1,970 68, 215 34, 155 16, 706 9,094 6 270 1,990 68, 570 34,411 16,700 9,172 6 289 1,998 69, 332 34, 908 16, 790 9,311 6 336 1,987 8,557 8,599 Retail outlets, total . do 8 542 9 091 9 673 494 502 Automobile dealers do 490 490 506 19 627 19 762 Noninstallment credit total do 20 130 21 282 19 249 7 844 8,017 8,077 Single-payment loans total do 7 890 8 267 6,902 6,848 Commercial banks. do 6,758 6, 714 7 064 1,175 1,169 Other financial institutions do 1 132 1 130 1 203 7 595 6,334 6,231 Charge accounts, total do 7 144 5 923 965 939 922 Credit cards do 874 1 054 5,351 Service credit. _ do 5,379 5. 436 5.142 5.420 r Revised. 1 2 Average for Dec. Effective with the June 9 change in Federal Reserve regulations, data exclude loan balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (about $1.1 bil.); beginning June 30, about $1 bil. of certificates, formerly in "other loans," are in "other securities." 3 Average for year. * Daily average. cfFor demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process of collection; for 8,567 506 19 767 8,100 6,927 1,173 6,346 1,024 5,321 8, 616 508 19 795 8 136 6,950 1,186 6,368 1,057 5,291 8,663 507 19 847 8,179 6,994 1,185 6,387 1,083 5,281 8,710 506 19 871 8,189 7,001 1,188 6,471 1,056 5,211 8,917 506 20 122 8,237 7,034 1,203 6,614 1,046 5,271 9,673 506 21 282 8 267 7,064 1,203 7,595 1,054 5,420 9,391 504 20 758 8,288 7,075 1,213 6,970 1,081 5,500 9,112 507 20, 345 8,325 7,098 1,227 6,386 1,040 5,634 9,011 514 20, 294 8,370 7, 136 1,234 6,263 1,025 5,661 9,013 522 20 797 8,488 7,246 1,242 6,559 1,069 5,750 306-294 O - 68 - 'S1 3 5.50 4.00 6 03 6.00 do Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans By type of holder: Financial institutions, total Commercial banks _. Sales finance companies Credit unions Consumer finance companies Other 143, 667 67, 054 6,736 9,634 29, 844 37, 773 6.36 6.14 6.73 6.35 6.21 6.41 6.31 5.96 5.71 6.29 5.91 5.94 6.03 6.03 5.95 5.66 6 29 5 92 5.92 6 01 6 02 '142,078 67, 013 ' 67, 013 6,578 6,938 9,597 10, 540 29, 268 29, 543 36, 092 37, 016 4.50 5 88 6.02 3 3 4 47, 957 37, 449 r !42,078 r 61, 804 28, 371 22, 322 33, 433 35 99 3 5.72 36 34 35.96 35.96 36 06 3 6. 09 47 836 36 604 mil $ Installment credit , total 25, 499 25, 087 412 746 —334 do do Investments total do 51 502 U.S Government securities, total do 24 803 Notes and bonds __do 19 816 Other securities do 26 699 Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas. adj.:J 2 310 2 Total loans and investments© bil $ 2 207 8 LoansO do U.S. Government securities __ _ __do 53 7 2 Other securities.. _ do ._ 48. 7 Money and interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: f In 35 centers percent per annum New York City . .._ do 7 other northeast centers do 8 north central centers do 7 southeast centers do 8 southwest centers do 4 west coast centers do Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or month percent-- 3 4.50 Federal intermediate credit bank loans do 5 82 3 Federal land bank loans do 5 74 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) :i 3 New home purchase (U.S. avg.) percent __ 6. 14 3 Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) do 6. 30 Open market rates, New York City: 4 Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days) . . do 5.36 Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months)__do 45.55 4 Finance Co. paper placed directly , 3-6 mo.do 5. 42 4 Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do 5. 78 Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent.. * 4. 881 4 3-5 year issues do 5 16 CONSUMER CREDIT (Short- and Intermediate-term) Total outstanding end of year or month 23,791 23,404 387 89 298 23, 284 22, 914 370 101 269 23,362 23053 309 134 175 6.68 6.80 loans, exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves). 9Includes data not shown separately. JRevised monthly data for commercial bank credit (1948-66) appear in the Sept. 1967 Fed. Reserve Bulletin; those for home mortgage rates for 1965-66 will be shown later. ©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. §For bond yields, see p. S-20. fBeginning Feb. 1967, series revised to cover 35 centers and exclude rates for certain loans formerly included (see May 1967 Federal Reserve Bulletin). SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June' July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued CONSUMER CREDIT— Continued Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted: Extended, total mil. $ Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper _ _ _ _ _do _ All other ^ do Repaid, total _ _ _ Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other _ _ _ Seasonally adjusted: Extended, total _ Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other do_ _ do do __do 78, 896 28, 491 23, 502 26, 903 81, 263 27, 221 25, 787 28, 255 6, 495 2,294 1,927 2,274 7,062 2,559 2,074 2,429 7,458 2,678 2,155 2,625 6,859 2,396 2,071 2,392 7,223 2,392 2,229 2,602 6,590 2,042 2,205 2,343 6,912 2,355 2,215 2,342 7,032 2,222 2,375 2,435 7,829 2,094 3,088 2,647 6,363 2,178 1,992 2,193 6,372 2,301 1,854 2,217 7,100 2,589 2,140 2,371 7,694 2,789 2,280 2, 625 72, 805 26, 373 21, 361 25, 071 77,973 26,985 24, 293 26, 695 6,246 2,186 1,920 2, 140 6,612 2,342 2,008 2,262 6,697 2,322 2,017 2,358 6,562 2,240 2,044 2,278 6,682 2,301 2,081 2,300 6,440 2,201 2,046 2,193 6,728 2,414 2,087 2, 227 6,575 2,242 2,077 2,256 6,563 2,114 2,100 2,349 6,842 2,314 2,223 2,305 6,512 2,225 2,166 2,121 6,846 2,346 2,233 2,267 6,930 2,403 2,170 2,357 6,606 2,217 2,095 2,294 6,554 2,238 2,032 2,284 6,823 2,338 2,081 2,404 6,776 2,266 2,147 2,363 6,929 2,285 2,212 2,432 6,973 2,322 2,234 2,417 6,942 2,321 2,165 2,456 7,032 2,305 2,242 2,485 7,035 2,306 2,321 2,408 7,089 2,437 2,223 2,429 7,245 2,519 2,250 2,476 7,380 2,567 2,331 2,482 7,342 2, 517 2,354 2,471 6,393 2,235 1,968 2,190 6,361 2,219 1,948 2,194 6,531 2,281 1,995 2,255 6,551 2,228 2,074 2,249 6,585 2,240 2,079 2,266 6,689 2,280 2,106 2,303 6,631 2,301 2,093 2,237 6,614 2,240 2,105 2,269 6,652 2,250 2,167 2,235 6,691 2,302 2,088 2,301 6,679 2,308 2,110 2,261 6,814 2,330 2,173 2,311 6,800 2,339 2,159 2,302 1 149, 591 1 153,238 1-3,647 12, 237 12, 134 11, 899 14, 882 13, 741 14, 336 -2,645 -1, 607 -2, 437 19, 081 15, 233 3,848 1-5,176 1-8,823 -688 -611 -589 -3, 233 -2, 295 -3, 049 -479 3,369 __ _ do do do_ _ __do _ _ Repaid, total.. __ __ _ Automobile paper __ __ _ Other consumer goods paper All otlier.- _do do _ _ do do FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts, expenditures, and net lending: 1 Expenditure account: Receipts mil. $ 1 130,901 Expenditure (excl. net lending) _. do . . i 130,740 Expenditure surplus or deficit (— ) _ _ .do U61 Loan account: Net lending do 1-3,832 Budget surplus or deficit (— ) do 1-3,671 Budget financing: f Borrowing from the public. . do i 6, 031 Reduction in cash balances do 1-2,360 Total, budget financing do i 3, 671 Gross amount of debt outstanding1! do._ i 329,473 Held by the public do i 265,609 Budget receipts by source and outlays by function: J Receipts total mil $ Individual income taxes _do._ Corporation income taxes do Other . . . . do Expenditures and net lending, total National defense, total Department of Defense, military International affairs and finance Health , labor, and welfare _ Other § do.. do do do do do Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj. at annual rates: Federal Government receipts, total bil. $.. Personal tax and nontax receipts do Corporate profit tax accruals do Indirect business tax and nontax accruals.do Contributions for social insurance do Federal Government expenditures, total.. .do Purchases of goods and services do National defense do Transfer payments do Grants-in-aid to State and local govts do Net interest paid do Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises bil. $ Surplus or deficit ( ) do 1 130 901 i 55, 446 i 30, 073 i 45, 382 4,084 -1, 348 -1, 626 3,963 4.397 -1, 742 -730 -1, 790 2,295 3,049 -3, 369 3,233 365, 020 370, 638 368, 861 ' 290,489 r 294,574 293, 226 i 3, 551 i 5, 272 i 8, 823 i 341,343 i 269,160 1149 591 i 61, 526 i 33, 971 i 54, 094 12, 237 8,150 729 3,358 12, 134 5,627 543 5,964 11,899 3,401 4,397 4,100 19, 081 9, 388 4,242 5,451 1 134,572 1 158,414 i 56, 770 i 70, 092 15, 471 14,429 14, 947 15, 712 6,891 6,164 6,069 6,832 i 4, 443 ' 4, 650 i 33, 226 i 40, 084 i 40, 132 i 43, 588 143.2 61.7 32.3 15.9 33.3 151.8 66.5 31.0 16.6 37.7 148.1 64.0 30.3 16.5 37.2 152.7 67.5 30.6 16 7 38 0 157.3 69.1 32.5 17.0 38.7 ' 164. 5 71.6 '33.7 17.4 41.8 142.9 77.0 60.5 36.0 14.8 9.5 164.3 89.9 72.5 42.9 16.0 10.5 162.8 89 5 72.5 42.4 15.3 10 4 165 9 90 9 73.3 43.5 16 0 10 5 167.9 92 2 74.2 43.3 17.1 10 7 175. 6 96.2 76.7 45.9 18.2 11.1 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.0 4.6 3 12 5 —14 7 —13 2 —10. 7 4.2 ' -11.1 LIFE INSURANCE Institute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance companies { bil. $.. 2 167. 02 Bonds (book value), total do 2 71. 90 Stocks (book value) total do 2 8.76 Mortgage loans total do 2 64. 61 Nonfarm do 2 59. 37 170. 57 72.98 7.91 66.02 60.72 171.24 73.26 8.00 66.25 60.92 171. 88 73.48 8.12 66.41 61.04 173. 13 74.37 8.34 66.32 60.92 173. 84 74.76 8.46 66.51 61.07 174. 66 74.96 8.62 66.70 61.24 175. 39 75.37 8.72 66.88 61.40 176. 18 75.63 8.84 67.10 61.60 177. 20 75.49 9.00 67.60 62.04 178.26 76.37 9.06 67.77 62.22 178. 76 76.68 9.17 67.87 62.29 179.48 76. 97 9.35 68.06 62.42 2 4 88 29.12 2 1 53 26.23 4.94 9.54 1.18 8.00 4.95 9.62 1.35 7.80 4.99 9.70 1.30 7.89 5.03 9.74 1.46 7.87 5.05 9.81 1.34 7.92 5.08 9.88 1.34 8.09 5.10 9.93 1.43 7.95 5.16 10.00 1.45 8.01 5.18 10.08 1.56 8.30 5.21 10.17 1.46 8.23 5.24 10.26 1.33 8.21 5.26 10.36 1.18 8.30 Real estate. Policy loans and premium notes Cash Other assets do do do do Payments to policyholders and beneficiaries in U.S., total mil. $.. 12, 342. 2 13, 293. 6 1, 034. 1 1, 103. 2 1, 137. 5 Death benefits _ __ do 477.4 454.5 5, 218. 2 5, 665. 3 492.1 Matured endowments do 87.9 981.6 1, 017. 1 82.7 85.6 17.5 Disability payments do 169.3 174.6 13.7 15.1 Annuity payments Surrender values Policy dividends do do do _ 1, 152. 6 2, 120. 6 2, 699. 9 1, 261. 3 2, 243. 1 2. 932. 2 99.3 189.6 194.3 101.1 195.7 213.6 102.2 199.2 253.3 r Revised. i Fiscal year. 2 Annual statement values. UTables showing cash transactions and administrative budget receipts and expenditures have been discontinued. Data shown in the indicated sections are on the basis of budget 969.0 1, 166. 8 1, 118. 8 1, 078. 1 1, 059. 6 1,373.4 1,174.9 1, 150. 8 1, 278. 4 575.4 531.6 465.4 429.6 447.3 531.2 453.9 520.5 509.7 90.5 81.0 87.1 86.5 96.0 71.6 78.8 77.5 80.8 18.0 13.7 13.0 14.3 17.4 13.5 16.6 12.9 13.3 102.5 169.2 182.6 102.8 198.0 265.5 121.0 180.6 267.9 109.8 184.2 218.6 107.4 184.0 210.6 91.8 191.8 475.6 133.5 196.0 210.3 114.4 197.0 213.1 111.8 215.0 267.7 concepts adopted pursuant to the recommendations of the President's Commission on Budget Concepts. §Includes undistributed adjustments to amounts for all functions. I Revisions for Apr. 1966-Feb. 1967 will be shown later. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Annual S-19 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. 11,425 i 24,089 8,428 8,586 2,424 i 14,932 573 571 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 9,989 7,198 2,290 501 10, 871 8,018 2,298 555 14, 421 9,036 4,773 612 11, 786 8,796 2,433 557 1,421 1,088 230 103 1,425 1,088 241 97 1,475 1,116 259 99 1,448 1,079 273 96 11, 882 10, 484 -31 -234 949 500, 800 1, 839 12, 596 10,484 -148 1,302 29, 283 May FINANCE—Continued LIFE INSURANCE— Continued Life Insurance Agency Management Association:! Insurance written (new paid-for insurance) : Value, estimated total mil. $ Ordinary _ _ _ _do Group and mass-marketed ordinary do._ Industrial do Premiums collected: Total life insurance premiums __ _ _ _ do Ordinary do Group and mass-marketed ordinary do Industrial do MONETARY STATISTICS Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period) _ _ .mil. S.Net release from earmark! do Exports thous $ Imports _ do Production, world total mil $ South Africa do Canada do United States _. do Silver: Exports thous $ Imports., do Price at New York dol. per fine oz Production: Canada .thous. fineoz Mexico.. _ _ _ do United States do Currency in circulation (end of period) bil. $._ Money supply and related data (avg. of dailyfig.): Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply bil. $__ Currency outside banks do Demand deposits . do Time deposits adjusted^ do U.S. Government demand deposits do Adjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply do Currency outside banks do Demand deposits __ do Time deposits adjusted^ do Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's)O_ .ratio of debits to depositsNew York SMSA _.do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) do 6 other leading SMS A'scf - _ do 226 other SMSA's do 121, 989 U41,799 87, 332 93,488 27, 580 i 41, 257 7,054 7,078 10, 715 7,615 2,484 616 11, 925 8,280 3,002 643 11, 370 8,140 2,644 586 9,732 7,201 1,956 575 10, 626 7,838 2,222 566 10, 140 7,277 2,298 565 11, 683 8,428 2,650 605 16,906 12,668 2,907 1,332 1,330 1,013 218 99 1,475 1,104 267 105 1, 360 1,040 225 95 1,399 1,053 241 104 1,406 1,051 257 98 1,313 988 231 93 1,443 1,107 232 105 13, 159 11,982 -50 -86 457, 333 1,005,199 42, 004 32, 547 2 1, 445. 0 1, 080. 8 1, 061. 6 114.6 103.7 63.1 13, 109 -3 162 2,326 13, 109 3 63 2,239 13, 110 -5 490 2,530 89.1 8.9 91.2 8.9 89.1 9.1 88.9 8.4 90.5 8.3 89.9 8.0 84.1 8.6 90.0 8.2 82.0 8.7 90.3 7.7 90.0 7.7 91.8 8.4 91.8 6,236 4,984 2.066 12, 993 10, 922 1.990 23, 889 8,645 1.855 9,192 12,436 2.180 19, 526 8,567 2.203 4,235 16, 090 12, 063 2,660 1,367 13,006 12,905 1 -8 73 226 8,219 1,771 1,721 1,157 328 235 12,908 11,982 11,984 -32 52 -221 969 1,002,523 1,503 1,126 3,201 2,510 10, 384 114, 325 78,378 1.293 100, 710 80, 178 1.550 11, 072 8,451 1.293 15, 149 8,159 1. 296 19,786 10, 120 1.301 2,912 4,021 1.593 1,722 8,520 1.750 4,094 5,839 1.680 2,480 3,296 1.786 2,792 6,759 1.953 32,820 41 984 45,047 44.7 37, 206 4,020 2,304 3,280 44.4 3,403 6,078 4,194 44.7 2,729 2,129 2,461 44.9 2,691 3,020 892 45.1 2,928 2,462 1,366 45.0 3,390 4,393 1,235 45.4 3,134 4,027 644 46.5 2,864 3,398 30, 354 47.2 3.224 3,114 4,151 43.7 650 47.2 703 45.8 1,079 45.8 1,278 46.3 46.6 169.8 37.5 132.3 3 154. 0 4.9 176.4 39.4 137.0 173.2 5.0 173.6 38.7 134.9 168.8 4.8 171.1 38.9 132.2 170.8 6.5 174.3 39.3 135.1 173.0 3.9 175.8 39.6 136.2 175.1 5.6 175.9 39.6 136.2 177.7 4.3 178.4 39.8 138.6 178.9 5.0 180.6 40.0 140.6 180.3 6.2 182.5 40.4 142.1 181.1 5.2 187.2 41.2 146.0 181.8 5.0 187.8 40.5 147.3 183. 5 4-9 181.5 40.3 141.3 185.5 7.2 182.1 40.7 141.4 187.4 6.7 185.8 41.0 144.8 187. 6 4.2 182.7 41.3 141.3 187.1 6.4 172.7 39.1 133.6 168.1 174.5 39.2 135.3 170.0 176.2 39.3 136.8 172. 4 177.9 39.5 138.4 174.6 179.1 39.6 139.6 177.2 179.2 39.8 139.5 178.9 180.3 39.9 140.3 180.8 181.2 40.0 141.2 182.5 181.5 40.4 141.1 183.8 182.5 40.5 141.9 183.7 182.5 40.7 141.8 185.0 183.4 41.1 142.3 186.6 184.7 41.4 143. 3 186. 9 186.3 41.6 144.7 187.1 57.7 123.0 40.8 54.2 35.1 54.8 115.2 39.2 52.0 33.9 56.5 120.0 40.1 53.4 34.4 56.8 119.8 40.7 55.5 34.5 59.0 128.5 41.1 56.6 34.6 57.4 120.6 40.8 55.4 35.1 58.3 125.5 40.8 54.6 35.1 58.4 130.2 41.2 55.7 34.8 58,5 122.1 41.1 54.6 35.3 60.2 128.5 41.6 55.6 36.0 59.8 129.2 42.1 56.9 36.1 59.3 128.2 41.6 56.5 35.7 59.7 126.7 42.3 57.4 36.2 52.8 109.4 38.3 50.1 33.3 PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SEC): Net profit after taxes, all industries mil. $.. 30,937 Food and kindred products.. do « 2, 102 Textile mill products do 702 Lumber and wood products (except furniture) mil. $__ 345 Paper and allied products do 911 Chemicals and allied products do 3, 474 Petroleum refining do 5,055 Stone, clay, and glass products do 799 Primary nonferrous metal do 1 298 Primary iron and steel. _ . _ . d o 1,487 Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) mil. $ 1,395 Machinery (except electrical) _ . do 3,058 E lee. machinery , equip. , and supplies do 2,379 Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc.) mil $ 821 Motor vehicles and equipment do 3,053 All other manufacturing industries __do * 4, 058 Dividends paid (cash) , all industries. _ _ _ _ .do 12, 958 Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve) _._ mil $ 2,764 56.7 120.8 40.1 53.4 34.5 29, 008 2,130 540 7 596 506 124 6,718 584 140 7 946 589 171 7,430 501 129 333 796 3,261 5,497 672 1,061 1,165 82 205 849 1,344 194 311 296 102 190 767 1,335 216 192 227 113 193 878 1,491 79 225 334 1,316 2,893 2,297 368 840 564 305 687 540 98 210 859 1,477 195 233 346 322 692 666 809 2,356 3,884 13, 262 199 831 883 3,266 199 193 1,041 3,079 249 712 1,129 3,732 238 862 906 3,325 2,911 666 717 729 SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total mil. $ 4,229 4,002 5,373 45, 015 68, 514 By type of security: Bonds and notes, total do 3,991 3,844 5,043 42, 501 65, 670 Corporate do 2,343 15,561 1,778 21,954 1,361 Common stock. do 94 313 111 1,939 1,959 Preferred stock do 144 47 17 574 885 By type of issuer: Corporate, total9 __do 2,015 2,674 1,518 24, 798 18, 074 Manufacturing. . do 1,334 1,153 598 11,058 7,070 Extractive (mining).. do 40 29 30 587 375 Public utility » do " 477 401 426 3,665 4,935 Railroad _ _ do 12 33 27 339 286 Communication __ . do 92 354 109 1,979 2,003 102 149 Financial and real estate do 1.941 2.433 143 r 2 Revised. 1 Includes $8.3 bil. coverage on Federal employees. Estimated; excludes 3 U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. Beginning June 1966, data exclude balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (amounting to $1,140 million for week ending June 15). * Beginning with the period noted, data reflect reclassification of companies between industries and are not strictly comparable with those for earlier periods. 13, 108 ,3,-OOS 1 104 77 2,041 3,331 1,372 1,040 235 96 2.377 268 641 572 4,375 10, 625 4,218 4,609 8,732 4,483 4,556 8,072 5,069 3,448 4,161 2,375 130 84 10, 376 2,231 144 105 4,004 1,549 173 41 4,141 1,940 238 231 8,428 1,196 222 81 4,206 2,107 235 42 4,234 1,449 276 46 7,845 1,382 169 58 4,628 1,359 295 145 3,179 1,184 221 49 2,385 1,453 2,589 2,481 1,763 2,409 1,500 1,771 1,799 1,608 382 1,135 1,263 963 777 654 930 561 527 570 126 43 163 16 42 16 65 25 49 50 282 181 536 424 476 410 456 647 562 269 14 16 24 35 13 20 0 9 7 47 191 70 40 359 202 121 188 86 83 148 122 279 277 156 105 187 392 176 279 64 t Revisions for months of 1966 will be shown later. § Or increase in earmarked gold (—). If Time deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. 1Govt. 0 Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. d Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-20 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Annual June 1968 Apr. May June July 1968 Aug. 1 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued Securities and Exchange Commission—Continued Estimated gross proceeds— Continued By type of issuer— Continued Noncorporate, total 9 mil. $ IT S Government do State and municipal do 8,145 6,458 840 2,455 362 1,273 2,200 422 991 7,232 5,054 1,320 2,099 371 1 093 2,785 481 1,162 6,464 4,719 1,134 3,270 418 1,363 1, 995 405 1,277 2,543 2,440 1,733 2,367 1,470 2,344 1,732 1, 585 1,765 1,422 2,179 1,531 2,184 1,717 1,588 1,202 1,447 1,136 662 79 168 914 391 3 163 2,113 1,379 734 8 223 386 30 117 311 16 121 1,592 1,253 647 89 275 2,120 1,459 1,305 467 34 222 1,581 1,080 336 19 56 2,363 1,832 531 20 248 1,222 890 332 9 191 1,129 1,197 1,209 1,461 925 286 840 752 1,273 991 764 1, 320 1,093 1,162 1,134 330 569 563 1,363 1,090 ' 1, 277 669 1 791 7, 948 2, 763 701 5,896 2,078 673 5,966 2,220 6,195 2,231 686 698 6,636 2,341 6,943 2,401 776 6,677 2,281 7,111 2,513 791 7,200 2,500 791 7,948 2,763 888 7,797 2,942 815 7,419 2,768 820 7,248 2,692 834 7,701 2,979 86.1 >• 102. 5 81.8 100.5 85.4 104.9 83.4 101.1 81.7 100.2 81.1 99.3 80.3 99.6 80.0 98.0 78.5 95.8 76.8 95.2 75.9 93.6 77.2 95.5 77.5 94.8 76.9 92.7 76.2 94.7 75.3 92.7 78.63 76.55 80.24 77.48 76.37 76.39 75.38 75.04 73.01 70.53 71.22 73.09 73.30 70.98 72.06 70.89 4,261.12 6, 087. 43 3,740.48 5, 393. 60 381. 00 333. 15 534. 32 451. 62 539. 46 464. 38 541. 91 455. 80 529. 22 471. 09 494. 25 439. 68 634. 15 559. 18 567. 12 536. 43 531. 62 519. 14 552. 08 503. 57 402. 93 392. 36 434. 68 432. 90 523. 16 499. 30 4,100.86 5, 428. 00 3,589.62 4, 862. 48 349. 76 309.72 484. 92 413. 73 463. 58 406. 43 468.83 402. 31 466.98 422. 84 438. 28 385. 75 553. 63 494. 43 496. 10 475. 48 440. 43 446. 45 437. 51 422. 35 339. 82 341. 27 356. 71 367. 88 383. 18 386. 64 New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total _ mil. $ 3, 092. 79 3, 955. 54 279. 94 329. 41 326. 62 358. 94 326. 09 319.92 403. 06 382. 38 360. 78 333. 25 268. 61 317. 43 351. 55 26, 941 8,231 11 089 43, 716 19, 431 14 288 2,213 393 2,483 438 1 209 2,700 410 1 461 1,786 1 129 do 17, 841 24,409 1,985 1,493 2,631 do do do do do 15, 806 12, 430 3,376 22, 230 16, 154 6,076 1,891 1,352 1,795 1,867 539 12 82 1,418 1,082 11, 089 6,524 14,288 8,025 mil $ do do *609 i1 5, 387 1, 637 1 1 Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: Industrial, utility, and railroad (A A A issues): Composited" dol per $100 bond Domestic municipal (15 bonds) do. New corporate security issues: Estimated net proceeds total Proposed uses of proceeds: New money total Plant and equipment W"orkinsr capital Retirement of securities Other purposes State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer) : Long-term _ _ _ _ _do Short-term do 241 312 951 531 415 925 501 10 142 603 767 339 24 149 1,106 972 SECURITY MARKETS Brokers' Balances (N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts) Cash on hand and in banks Customers' debit balances (net) Customers' free credit balances (net) 732 720 Bonds U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable^ do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC): All registered exchanges: Market value mil $ Face value do New York Stock Exchange: Market value do Face value do Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody 's) By rating: Aaa ._ .. _ _ Aa A._ ... _. Baa By group: Industrials __ __ Public utilities Railroads Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) 346. 53 5.34 2 5. 82 5.42 5.56 5.75 5.86 5.91 6.00 6.14 6.36 26.51 6.45 6.40 6.42 6.53 6.60 ..do do do do 5.13 5.23 5.35 5.67 25.51 5.66 5.86 6.23 5.11 5.26 5.46 5.83 5.24 5.42 5.60 5.96 5.44 5.63 5.77 6.15 5.58 5.72 5.88 6 26 5.62 5.76 5.94 6.33 5.65 5.87 6.06 6.40 5.82 6.01 6.19 6.52 6.07 6.23 6.43 6.72 26.19 6.35 6.58 6.93 6.17 6.29 6.48 6.84 6.10 6.27 6.41 6.80 6.11 6.28 6.43 6.85 6.21 6.38 6.57 6.97 6.27 6.48 6.62 7.03 _ do . do... do 5.30 5.36 5.37 5.74 5.81 25.89 5.37 5.37 5.51 5.46 5.59 5.62 5.64 5.80 5.80 5.79 5.91 5.88 5.84 5.96 5.94 5.93 6.02 6.03 6.05 6.12 6.24 6.28 6.39 6.42 6.39 6.57 26.63 6.34 6.47 6.65 6.31 6.36 6.65 6.33 6.39 6.67 6.42 6.54 '6.79 6.49 6.60 6.87 do do 3.83 3. 82 3.96 3.98 3.69 3.66 3.96 3.92 4.06 3.99 3.91 4.05 4.06 4.03 4.19 4.15 4.27 4.31 4.42 4.36 4.44 4.49 4.16 4.34 4.44 4.39 4.54 4.56 4.44 4.41 4.64 4.56 do 4.66 4.85 4.51 4.76 4.86 4.86 4.95 4.99 5.18 5.44 5.36 5.18 5.16 5.39 5.28 5.40 8.25 9.17 4.11 4.45 5.06 6.85 8.26 9.03 4.34 4.62 5 35 7.82 8.33 9.18 4.27 4.63 5.28 7.81 8.19 8.95 4.32 4.63 5.28 7.81 8.20 8.95 4.38 4.63 5.29 7.81 8.21 8.96 4.39 4.65 5 29 7 81 8.21 8.96 4.39 4.65 5.30 7.81 8.22 8.96 4.39 4.65 5.48 7.81 8.23 9.00 4.40 4.58 5.48 7.81 8.28 8.92 4.41 4.55 5.48 8.09 8.30 8.95 4.44 4.55 5.57 7.95 8.41 9.12 4.44 4.55 5.57 7.95 8.42 9.12 4.45 4.52 5.69 8.08 8.42 9.12 4 46 4 52 5 69 8 08 8.46 9.18 4 48 4.52 5 78 8 08 8.47 9.18 4.48 4.52 5.78 8.08 230. 88 266. 77 102. 90 92.65 246. 54 290. 05 101.87 95 91 251. 52 293. 28 108. 90 93.60 238.37 277. 83 102. 58 94.89 242. 22 282. 15 100. 73 97.92 252. 69 298. 94 103. 04 105 56 249. 02 295. 09 99.63 104 99 257. 40 307. 35 99.76 101. 22 251. 90 302. 88 93.63 91.88 250. 32 300. 84 95.92 90.80 256. 30 309. 19 98.19 90 86 247. 26 294. 18 97.75 88.59 241. 14 286. 99 97.15 85 80 242. 77 290 96 92 66 86 75 262. 85 316 20 92 93 94 62 262. 95 318. 40 92.08 102. 23 percent.. .do do_ _ do do , do 3.57 3.44 3.99 4.80 4.04 2.92 3.35 3.11 4.26 4.82 3.87 3.47 3.31 3.13 3.92 4.95 3.83 3.31 3.44 3.22 4.21 4.88 3.96 3.51 3.39 3.17 4.35 4.73 3.98 3.43 3.25 3.00 4.26 4.41 3.68 3.53 3.30 3.04 4.41 4.43 3.69 3.54 3.19 2.92 4.40 4.59 3.77 3.57 3.27 2.97 4.70 4.98 3.89 3.85 3.31 2.97 4.60 5.01 4.06 4.02 3.24 2.89 4.52 5.01 4.06 3.78 3.40 3.10 4.54 5.14 3.93 3.63 3.49 3.18 4.58 5.27 3.77 3.99 3.47 3.13 4.81 5 21 3.86 4.11 3.22 2 88 4 82 4 78 3 66 3 94 3.22 2.88 4.87 4.42 3.63 3.38 Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at ann. rate; pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.) Industrials dollars Public utilities do Railroads do .. 16 78 6.30 9.34 15 76 6 67 U.S. Treasury bonds, taxableO percent. _ Stocks Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's) : Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars __ Industrials _ _ _ ..do Public utilities do Railroads _ _ . __ _ .do N.Y. banks do Fire insurance companies do Price per share, end of mo., composite Industrials. _ Public utilities . _ Railroads Yields, composite Industrials _ Public utilities . Railroads _ N.Y. banks _ Fire insurance companies . _ f do do .do do 16.07 6.42 8.30 Revised. 1 End of year. 2 Beginning Dec. 18, 1967 Aaa railroad bonds not included. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cfNumber of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the 13.60 6.53 18 65 6 67 r IQ 55 6 76 continuity of the series. ^Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. e OFor bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. Corrected. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Annual S-21 May Apr. June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Stocks— Continued Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) percent-Prices: Dow- Jones averages (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) _ _ _ _ Public utility (15 stocks) Railroad (20 stocks) _ _ _ _ Standard & Poor's Corporation: cT Industrial, public utility , and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks) 1941-43 =10- _ 4.97 5.34 5.03 5.17 5.30 5.34 5.35 5.41 5.59 5.79 5.95 5.70 5.65 5.80 5.86 5.92 308. 70 873. 60 136. 56 227.35 314. 79 879. 12 132. 65 242. 38 309. 45 868. 66 139. 29 228. 77 315. 57 883. 74 137. 15 238. 27 318. 12 872. 66 131. 92 253. 90 327. 23 888. 51 132. 72 267. 65 329. 62 912. 46 132. 43 262. 85 330. 87 923. 45 131. 33 261. 79 321. 30 907. 54 126. 08 250. 55 303. 88 865. 43 123. 05 230.74 309.78 887.20 125. 19 233.20 312. 05 884. 77 132. 48 233. 76 299. 84 847. 20 128. 87 224. 63 292. 86 834. 76 123. 66 217. 94 309. 31 893. 37 123. 59 230. 63 318. 17 905. 22 122. 72 246. 85 85.26 91.93 90.96 92.59 91.43 93.01 94.49 95.81 95.66 92.66 95.30 95.04 90.75 89.09 95.67 97.87 91.08 84.86 74.10 68.21 46.34 99.18 96.96 79.18 68.10 46.72 97.54 92.37 77.53 71.70 45.80 99.59 95.10 79.13 70.70 47.00 98.61 96. 34 78.94 67.39 48.19 100. 38 98.35 81.27 67.77 49.91 102. 11 101. 01 83.88 68.03 50.43 103. 84 104. 17 84.62 67.45 49.27 104. 16 106. 64 83.60 64.93 46.28 100. 90 103. 58 80.47 63.48 42.95 103. 91 106.41 81.92 64.61 43.46 103.11 102. 87 81.06 68.02 43.38 98.33 98.13 77.99 65.61 42.35 96.77 96.32 77.49 62.62 41.68 104. 42 104. 08 84.79 63.66 44.79 107. 02 106. 86 87.75 62.92 48.00 33.32 63.80 36.40 66.46 36.01 66.56 35.43 65.81 35.35 63.97 36.76 65.95 37.89 67.34 38.39 67.99 37.83 67.43 35.65 64.60 35.52 64.83 37.18 67.64 38.46 70.66 38.38 70.59 40.35 73.18 42.19 76.43 Fire and casualty insurance (16 stocks).,. do 64. 55 62.29 64.86 62.60 61.34 62.56 58.95 60.84 58.66 55. 84 56.99 59.42 56.61 53.31 53.61 59. 23 New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite 12/31/65= 50. _ Industrial _ do Transportation __do _ Utility .- . do Finance do 46.15 46.18 50.26 45.41 44.45 50.77 51.97 53.51 45.43 49.82 49.92 50.19 54.60 48.07 48.37 51.00 51.78 55.76 47.20 48.17 50.54 51.55 54.97 45.95 47.51 51.67 53.13 57.30 44.87 49.85 52.46 54.20 56.80 44.69 51. 24 53.23 55.28 54.89 44.57 52.98 53.13 55.62 51.56 43.33 52.69 51.40 53.79 48.43 42.39 50.19 53.06 55.80 48.73 42.75 52.37 53.24 55.45 47.90 44.87 55.89 50.68 52.63 45.15 43.36 53.88 49.48 51.54 43.29 41.78 52.98 53.23 56.03 46.85 42.46 57 56 54.85 58.04 49.92 42.07 60.43 123, 034 3,188 161, 752 4,504 11, 777 323 14, 411 397 13,891 374 13, 313 393 14, 023 392 13, 092 369 14, 499 409 14, 478 381 14, 919 412 17, 662 518 12,008 321 12, 632 336 17, 571 453 98, 565 2, 205 125, 329 2,886 9,232 206 11, 335 257 10,801 243 10, 114 241 10, 920 '251 9,964 228 11, 006 249 11, 193 242 11, 186 262 12,914 298 8,909 205 9,672 221 13, 310 298 1,899 2,530 188 219 213 217 208 205 225 212 230 263 174 193 296 482. 54 10, 939 605. 82 11, 622 572. 64 11,114 546. 65 11, 199 559. 50 11, 277 586. 41 11, 326 581. 99 11,374 600. 94 11, 433 583. 13 11, 484 586. 17 11, 568 605.82 11, 622 582. 94 11, 696 564.15 11, 796 568. 51 11, 897 619. 04 11,936 Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9 _ _ _ _ d o Capital goods (130 stocks) do Consumers' goods (181 stocks) __do__Public utility (55 stocks) do Railroad (20 stocks) do Banks: New York City (9 stocks) Outside New York City (16 stocks) do do Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC) : Market value mil $ Shares sold millions On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (sales effected) millions Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period: Market value, all listed shares bil $ Number of shares listed millions FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE Value Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America.. _ By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea India__ _ _ Pakistan Malaysia _ _ Indonesia Philippines. _ _ _ Japan Europe: France East Germany West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom North and South America: Canada .mil. $__ 30,319.6 31,533.7 29,379.2 30,941.9 do 2,705.4 2,725.5 3,667.2 2,418.8 2,486.4 2,549.7 2,485.2 2,797.0 2,666.1 2,683.2 2,617.9 2,376.4 2,395.4 2,504.6 2,440.0 2,760.8 2,653.8 2,546.9 2,576.5 2,584.1 2,547.9 2,642.7 2,392.3 2,692.2 2,603.9 2,784.7 2, 773. 1 2, 454. 7 2, 888. 5 do 118.9 582.2 78.4 877.8 114.0 602.9 72.5 854.4 86.0 561.7 77.9 792.0 89.8 584.1 73.3 811.5 90.3 594.1 74.5 811.6 70.3 570.4 82.9 789.8 88.6 617.4 79.5 961.3 88.4 642.6 164.1 943.1 96.6 676.2 92.1 870.8 107.1 639.9 88.6 880.1 87.7 613.5 81.3 855.4 127. 5 669.8 93.1 938.8 7, 174. 1 ' 625. 7 684. 6 200.8 2, 365. 0 193.8 188.2 2, 354. 9 203.7 641.5 203.5 191.8 531.2 190.1 192.1 533.0 191.7 204.3 590.9 198.3 190.0 600.3 201,9 169.6 634.3 213.4 202.5 618.1 197.7 218.1 615.4 186.0 189.6 600.7 213.4 196.2 630.5 208.8 196.6 695.0 222.6 236.7 11.3 40.7 10.8 32.0 4.9 36.0 1.8 35.4 3.4 38.2 5.9 29.2 1.5 25.7 1.1 32.1 2.9 29.0 2.5 35.3 1.0 39.3 2.9 26.6 1.4 47.0 891.3 955.4 346.9 49.2 '68.1 80.7 25.2 3.5 65.5 84.5 14.3 3.1 64.1 83.7 25.0 3.2 66.5 69.4 23.3 4.0 63.6 94.5 14.4 3.2 66.9 65.7 47.6 3.3 73.9 74.7 29.7 4.4 63.4 75.9 24.6 5.2 157.9 58.5 34.6 6.7 73.6 94.6 18.4 5.9 73.4 81.9 27.9 5.5 72.4 80.5 27.0 5.3 83.3 74.1 23.9 4.7 67.6 347.8 2,363.6 68.4 428.2 2, 695. 8 5.3 36.8 225.9 4.6 35.7 221.5 2.3 40.3 210.6 3.7 41.9 220.1 3.2 32.6 217.2 3.4 34.1 229.5 5.8 37.6 216.7 11.1 34.7 258.5 7.4 33.8 244.1 11.1 45.8 246.1 5.0 36.1 256.8 14.0 32.1 230.3 21.5 38.5 250.4 do do do 1, 007. 0 25.2 1, 673. 6 95.5 1, 025. 1 92.5 3.5 26.3 5.9 1, 076. 3 ' 163. 4 151.3 101.2 2.1 121.1 73 5 1.5 131.1 67.9 .6 152.2 71.6 .6 121.4 78.3 .3 129.4 78.6 2.5 161.8 86.0 1.1 136.3 102.3 2.5 117.1 87.0 2.7 124.7 84.4 1.1 130.8 98.2 3.2 161.6 do do do 908.8 972.9 60.2 41.7 1, 737. 1 1, 960. 3 82.4 77.7 5.2 3.4 163.5 ' 173. 2 81.1 6.0 162.2 76.7 2.7 141.0 69.1 2.3 167.0 73.2 5.8 192.7 72.2 6.1 147.7 103.0 3.8 165.5 93.4 4.5 193.6 95.1 5.9 167.4 74.7 2.9 179.3 93.6 6.2 151.5 87.5 5.4 166.6 531.1 600.2 532.9 590.8 634.3 9 Inchides datei not sho wn separ ately. 618.1 615.4 600.7 629.5 695.0 do do do do 115.3 1,348.5 1, 182. 3 6, 733. 3 7, 147. 2 ' 597. 5 805.3 1,016.1 '76.6 10,003.0 10,294.1 '.892.7 do do do 6, 661. 2 2, 268. 3 2,499.9 do do 189. 1 401.0 66.1 426.4 do do do do 654.2 929.3 238. 7 45.6 do do do 641.4 mil $ 6, 660. 8 7, 172. 9 ' 625. 6 684.5 Revised. cfNumber of stocks represents nuirnber cur rently used; the change in number does not affect continuity of the series. r 2,872.0 2,726.8 2, 726. 0 2, 673. 8 2, 983. 4 2,812.9 2,674.0 2, 666. 7 2, 639. 1 2, 944. 2 292 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 1966 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued By leading countries— Continued North and South America— Continued Latin American Republics total 9 Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Venezuela Exports of U.S. merchandise, total Excluding military grant-aid Agricultural products, total Nonagricultural products, total mil $ do do do do do do do do do do By commodity groups and principal commodities: Food and live animals 9 do Meats and preparations (incl. poultry). .do Grains and cereal preparations do 4, 230. 9 244.1 575.0 256.0 287.1 1, 180. 0 598.0 4,562. 4 158.9 3, 189. 6 623.7 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels? _ _ _ _ d o Cotton, raw, excl. linters and waste do Soybeans, exc. canned or prepared do Metal ores, concentrates, and scrap do 3,070. 4 432.2 759.9 421.6 Mineral fuels lubricants etc 9 Coal and related products..Petroleum and products 351.3 17.3 40.9 21.2 13.4 101.2 55.6 336.5 18.3 38.3 20.9 16.7 103.6 48.6 346. 4 22.6 35.4 19.0 22.3 105.5 45.7 339.2 16.1 50.6 19.9 15.2 99.2 51.0 29,883.9 31, 147. 2 2,669.8 2,692.5 2,635.4 2,389.7 28,943.5 30, 555. 4 2,630.5 2,650.2 2,586.1 2,347.3 519.6 472.3 6,874,2 6, 383. 3 ' 524. 5 543.9 23,009.8 24, 763. 9 '2,145. 3 2, 154. 0 2, 129. 2 1, 929. 6 do Beverages and tobacco 4, 126. 2 230.3 547.9 248.1 218.0 1, 223. 3 587.5 975.8 493.0 434.1 do do do 4, 064. 1 151.3 2, 681. 4 327.8 11.6 ' 211. 7 333. 3 13.3 208.9 335.9 12.4 214.0 322.4 10.8 214.8 348.2 20.9 54.3 20.6 14.6 99.1 49.1 335.6 15.7 44.0 18.8 17.1 101.2 52.5 320.4 16.1 33.5 19.6 19.2 106.3 47.7 358. 6 20.2 56.5 22.8 . 15.3 109.0 50.5 362.9 18.5 58.6 24.0 25.2 99.8 50.3 329.9 18.6 46.5 18.3 21.9 94.7 45.8 359.4 16.1 48.4 21.1 23.3 118.8 49.3 358.4 14.6 41.2 32.2 29.1 120.5 47.1 402.3 19.7 61.2 18.1 26.2 111. 4 59.4 2,448.4 2, 518. 2 2,456.0 2, 765. 8 2, 841. 0 2, 697. 9 2, 695. 1 2, 635. 5 2,947.4 2,357.5 2, 473. 1 2,410 8 2,729.6 2, 781. 9 2, 645. 1 2,635.8 2, 600. 9 2, 908. 2 544.5 523.9 545.5 547.5 563.6 667.7 469.6 490.9 531.7 1,980.3 2,027.3 1,924.2 2, 098. 0 2, 277. 4 2,152.4 2, 147. 7 2,091.0 2, 423. 5 316.2 12.6 210.8 334.9 12.4 222.4 332.9 14.9 209.7 410.1 14.8 288.8 351.1 11.8 237.0 353.4 11.8 246.6 354.0 11.7 246.2 353.8 10.1 249.2 335.0 11.5 225.4 59.2 54.2 46.4 40.4 50.2 69.5 56.8 70.5 73.7 44.5 52.9 36.9 46.4 3, 280. 1 '263.3 463.8 34.2 771.6 '65.6 519.6 41.7 291.7 48.7 61.1 47.3 275.3 35.7 58.1 44.6 236.1 27.2 49.6 46.2 240.6 27.3 47.4 41.4 228.4 30.6 29.3 50.8 290.2 30.9 83.4 52.6 328.3 32.7 112.8 46.6 276.8 38.3 74.3 36.6 284.9 60.9 61.3 35.6 290.5 52.7 53.2 47.4 308.5 49.3 68.6 54.3 313.1 45.8 61.3 57.9 93.3 48.3 40.1 94.5 48.6 40.4 113 7 38.5 70.9 120.7 46.0 69.6 109.1 40.1 61.9 92.8 46.8 41.7 96.1 50.1 41.2 76.0 39.1 31.3 76.5 35.5 30.4 70.5 30.9 33.6 79.0 33.5 39.9 89.6 45.9 38.1 648. 7 1, 104. 4 501.3 538.9 '84.3 42.0 '38.5 338.1 Animal and vegetable oils, fats, waxes do 356.8 29.2 32.1 38.9 29.9 22.7 26.2 24.7 27.9 19.8 15.5 26.2 24.3 23.2 Chemicals do 2,674. 5 2,802.5 '234.0 249.0 240.2 220.7 232.7 235.3 218.6 244.9 242.6 235.9 238.4 257.8 292.5 Manufactured goods 9 Textiles Iron and steel Nonferrous base metals do do do do 3,433. 5 554.2 557.3 582.4 3,390.1 530.9 561.2 516.8 293.7 45.6 48.1 45.7 298.6 42.0 45.6 61.0 256.8 37.2 42.1 46.2 258.5 41.1 40.6 30.6 267.7 43,8 41.3 32.2 256.4 44.8 40.0 27.7 270.7 45.3 42.6 29.2 277.6 48.9 46.0 30.1 262.0 40.4 45.4 29.9 264.9 43.2 40.6 29.2 264.5 39.5 39.6 32.5 319.0 47.9 47.3 40.2 309.3 44.9 50.2 55.9 Machinery and transport equipment, total mil. $„ 11,155.5 12, 573. 0 '1,111.7 '1,107.5 '1,078.9 '9^6 6 '908.6 1,017.7 630.9 37.4 22.8 85.4 168.1 618.4 35.8 29.6 78.0 169.9 664.2 35.4 26.2 77.6 176.5 717.7 40.3 31.7 91.5 188.1 675.3 49.8 30.9 77.3 182.2 679.0 53.0 26.9 82.2 173.5 669.2 47.6 25.5 80.3 178.7 785.3 56.8 35.5 99.4 200.8 3, 709. 7 2,386.3 4,525.2 ' 385. 4 ' 372. 0 '396.3 ' 310. 0 ' 310. 9 186.2 2, 733. 9 ' 238. 2 243.5 179.1 235.2 386.8 222.3 341.6 221.3 416.6 252. 0 524.9 281.1 485.2 278.3 484.1 259.0 405.2 249.1 488.6 290.3 do 1, 844. 2 1, 985. 9 174.2 172.0 162.3 156.9 159.2 167.0 160. 4 170.5 172.3 169.5 166.6 170.4 188.2 do 1,187.2 960.2 76.7 61.6 63.6 69.2 140.1 62.4 63.2 66.0 108.5 95.2 68.0 65.9 66.6 do do 25,542.2 26, 815. 6 do do do _ _ do 978.8 5,276.4 593.5 7,857.2 do do do do do 7,445.8 8, 047. 8 628.3 614.7 337.9 338.8 969.1 1, 038. 0 1,900.1 2, 096. 9 Transport equipment, total Motor vehicles and parts do do Miscellaneous manufactured articles Commodities not classified General imports total Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa _ Asia Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America. Southern North America _ South America By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea India Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Japan Europe: France East Germany West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom North and South America: Canada _ Latin American Republics, total 9 Argentina _ _ Brazil _ Chile _ Colombia Mexico Venezuela.. _ 'Revised. 726.3 64.1 32.9 95.8 185.6 740.0 71.9 28.9 97.3 182.1 2,090.9 2,222.0 2,226.0 2,139.9 682.7 54.0 31.5 82.9 183.9 637.0 50.3 31.3 84.7 164.8 2,269.8 2,126.9 2, 165. 5 2,111.8 2, 342.2 2, 435. 4 2, 431. 1 2, 735. 2 2, 448. 1 2, 558. 2 2, 755. 3 2,227.3 2,208.0 2,125.1 2,208.5 2,201.5 2, 375. 7 2, 524. 8 2, 615. 4 2, 601. 9 2, 612. 4 2, 640. 5 905.4 76.9 78.4 5, 352. 2 ' 421. 3 441.5 581.3 33.4 46.7 8, 232. 2 ' 608. 3 661.5 68.5 439.8 57.6 692.1 57.4 436.9 51.9 661.7 54.5 488.9 56.5 630.9 78.3 438.7 45.3 617.6 74.1 472.9 46.6 723.4 62.1 491.8 57.5 797.4 80.5 438.0 59.8 779.3 101.6 504.6 44.4 889.7 96.2 422.8 49.9 818.0 96.5 484.4 54.0 794.1 119.2 548.6 48.2 880.0 do_ - 6, 131. 4 7, 105. 0 ' 544. 5 629.0 169.7 1, 912. 1 1, 968. 2 ' 176. 5 do do_.__ 2,785.3 2, 663. 4 209.8 214.9 643.8 173.6 201.5 563.5 136.1 218.9 578.9 146.8 207.8 573.3 134.1 223.5 637.2 150.1 237.0 644.0 161.3 220.8 668.3 176.0 228.7 732.2 206.5 255.5 634.4 176.2 250.3 697.9 197.7 233.4 720.5 190.5 246.5 .2 19.2 4.9 20.2 3.8 15.9 .2 11.5 .6 14.4 .1 23.9 .7 21.2 1.2 13.2 1.0 23.1 3.7 24.6 .7 17.3 1.6 26.9 2.0 31.5 411.5 297.6 54.8 195.6 181.8 380.5 2, 998. 7 35.1 23.4 4.1 '16.2 13.7 34.3 ' 228. 6 20.3 23.9 3.6 17.0 14.3 20.7 248.7 43.6 22.4 3.4 12.0 12.7 36.1 251.6 32.8 21.0 2.8 10.0 16.0 36.0 251.2 34.8 29.0 4.2 16.4 18.5 41.2 269.8 31.0 20.5 4.5 18.8 14.5 29.3 251.6 32.4 26.1 2.9 17.5 15.2 28.6 280.2 48.3 27.2 3.9 21.8 14.7 23.6 294.6 46.5 25.0 6.7 18.7 17.1 42.7 221.3 31.2 28.4 5.0 21.0 12.6 26.3 297.6 38.7 23.1 4.3 19.0 11.8 25.6 230. 4 37.2 24.7 4.3 18.0 12.7 27.6 293.0 31.0 26.9 5.0 16.9 13.1 39.4 320.1 do 697.9 do 8.2 do 1, 795. 6 do 743.0 do 49.4 do____ 1, 786. 1 689.8 5.6 1,955.4 855.6 41.0 1, 709. 8 52.8 .2 131.7 66.1 2.4 123.5 54.5 .3 142.9 69.4 4.5 154.9 60.2 .3 166.1 70.4 2.5 139.3 60.7 .4 166.1 71.0 1.7 131.3 62.5 .3 142.0 77.3 3.8 136.4 46.1 .3 156.0 59.2 3.2 130.5 58.2 .5 182.5 79.2 2.9 137.4 67.5 .3 205. 9 82.9 2.7 158.6 61.7 .3 186.8 83.4 2.9 170.0 71.9 .5 231.5 85.7 9.2 165.2 69.1 .4 217.3 81.4 4.7 149.5 65.7 .2 197.8 83.8 6.8 146.9 76.8 .3 223.9 91.6 4.7 177.0 do 7, 099. 3 ' 544. 4 628.5 643.4 562.5 578.2 572.0 637.0 643.5 668.0 732.1 634.1 697.4 720.4 379.7 15.9 48.9 15.7 26.3 72.2 97.3 358.6 15.3 64.1 15.9 21.3 73.8 86.5 358. 8 15.6 43.1 18.7 17.2 81.2 95.8 376.9 15.9 62.7 33.8 19.5 83.8 71.0 do do 17.6 249.0 14.9 227.0 do do do do do do do 398.6 327.0 67.8 176.7 179.0 397.6 2, 962. 6 do do do do do do do 6, 124. 9 3, 969. 9 148.8 599.7 229.1 244.8 750.2 1. 002. 4 9 Includes data not shown separately. 959.9 1, 080. 8 1, 242. 6 1, 160. 6 1,163.1 1, 074. 4 1, 273. 8 597.8 44.6 19.6 80.3 161.0 Machinery, total 9 Agricultural Metalworking Construction, excav. and mining Electrical 3,853.2 140.3 559.0 175. 2 240.4 748.9 981.6 331.7 9.6 38.4 15.5 19.7 71.7 90.2 317.8 11.2 37.9 18.6 19.1 64.3 78.6 304.9 10.6 41.0 16.2 23.0 63.3 66.1 304.4 10.0 54.4 11.8 22.0 50.7 79.7 296.8 11.2 54.4 9.4 18.5 55.3 70.1 298.6 12.3 53.1 17.9 19.1 49.2 73.2 317.1 13.6 60.3 9.5 17.2 57.6 86.0 319.8 12.3 57.1 16.0 18.8 64.8 68.8 331.6 10.8 30.7 8.4 20.1 65.9 100.1 May SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition oi BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Apr. Annual S-23 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued General imports— Continued By commodity groups and principal commodities: 4, 530. 5 4,472.1 ' 375. 6 336.1 358.4 357.8 430.8 415.2 410.8 344.5 329.9 379.0 438.2 369.1 378. 5 Agricultural products total mil. $ 21,011.7 22,343.6 1,715.3 1,886.3 1, 919. 0 1, 782. 8 1, 807. 7 1, 781 .6 1, 973. 1 2, 057. 0 2, 020. 2 2,304.4 2, 032. 9 2, 179. 3 2, 317. 0 Nonagricultural products, total do 3, 947. 5 122.2 1,067.3 599.5 501.2 641.7 3, 265. 5 1,019.8 449.3 436.3 180.9 4,003.1 147.2 962.7 645.0 588.4 698.1 2, 964. 7 973.9 419.3 305.6 174.5 322.6 11.7 76.9 44.3 54.4 62.4 ' 226. 4 62.7 32.4 25.2 >-13.7 296.2 5.5 77.4 43.1 37.4 55.5 250.7 92.6 35.0 23.5 14.3 337.2 9.9 75.4 51.5 59.7 51.4 282.2 117.0 35.8 24.9 9.6 327.6 8.8 80.5 59.6 63.8 38.3 224.0 79.7 30.7 23.0 9.0 331.7 4.8 83.0 61.1 56.3 39.9 276.5 98.1 35.5 23.6 15.8 310.3 4.7 71.8 57.7 56.0 51.8 234.3 71.2 32.5 23.7 12.7 347.0 6.7 90.6 61.4 42.3 69.8 248.9 88.8 34.8 20.8 13.2 335.0 9.5 82.2 54.9 37.3 73.8 256.4 86.1 38.3 26.2 17.1 357.0 14.4 63.9 58.2 64.3 81.7 254.4 86.0 33.7 28.5 16.6 366.5 21.0 100.1 57.2 25.2 74.2 254.7 70.1 35.3 32.9 16.8 356.9 13.9 110.5 52.9 35.2 64.2 225.3 53.7 35.7 31.6 14.0 333.4 4.3 78. 4 51.4 48.4 61.8 257.2 63.2 36.0 30.1 13.3 393.8 15.4 107.6 55.8 55.6 61.5 206.3 65.8 39.5 33.1 13.6 2,262.0 do _ _ do __ 2, 127. 1 146.2 do 955.3 do 2,250.1 2,088.1 122.4 963.1 193,8 179.1 8.0 '83.6 194.7 181.1 8.2 85.1 176.9 163.7 6.2 76.1 165.3 153.5 7.2 70.7 158.3 147.4 9.1 82.9 169.9 154.3 8.9 69.6 185.4 174.4 10.2 73.1 167.8 152.6 12.8 87.8 212.5 199.8 11.4 82.0 237. 5 219.6 13.8 91.5 204.1 187. 6 14.7 86.8 220.3 204.4 9.2 96.9 193.9 176. 3 11.3 103.0 6, 352. 6 1, 305. 0 889.5 1, 551. 8 908. 5 6,386.7 1,372.8 863.7 1,562.3 811.9 ' 490. 9 105.6 68.9 ' 122. 4 69.8 551.7 122.4 79.3 127.1 69.8 527.5 114.2 77.8 124.8 61.3 493.2 110.8 69.9 105.0 60.4 513.2 116.9 70.8 100.9 69.3 536.1 106.7 68.5 139.8 60.5 549.8 115.4 76.7 137.1 65.7 628.0 145.6 71.6 167.6 70.8 570.0 121.0 71.3 155.6 66.6 681.5 128.4 72.0 224.6 86.2 610.0 123.8 61.1 198.7 70.2 686.6 145.6 70.9 220.1 74.5 760.2 168.1 79.0 244.5 85.7 Machinery and transport equipment do Machinery, total 9 _ _ _ __ do Metalworking do Electrical do 4,822.8 2, 612. 9 135.3 1,010.5 5,791.2 3,028.8 203.4 1, 139. 8 430.4 234.1 17.5 80.7 497.1 254.4 16.2 86.0 515.8 249.8 17.7 87.5 473.6 251.6 15.9 89.1 418.5 258.9 18.0 104.2 413.1 224.0 16.0 94.1 505.3 253.8 17.1 107.3 518.6 275.6 17.6 118. 8 562.6 266.0 17.0 95.1 671.4 305.3 .17. 8 101.7 586.2 263.1 16.1 90.0 577.4 267.2 15.4 99.9 617.8 305.6 20.0 118.9 Transport equipment do Automobiles and parts do Miscellaneous manufactured articles do Commodities not classified do Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Quantity 1957-59—100 Value do Unit value do General imports: § Quantity do Value do Unit value do Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports): Shipping weight thous. sh. tons.. Value mil $ General imports: Shipping weight thous. sh. tons_. Value mil $ 2,209.8 1, 617. 7 2, 282. 2 866.4 2, 762. 4 2,259.4 2, 567. 2 1, 060. 0 196.2 151.1 177.2 95.7 242.8 192.8 196.0 87.2 266.1 218.2 214.5 89.7 222.0 179.6 235.1 92.2 159.6 115.2 248.1 87.3 189.1 157.7 226.0 91.5 251.5 219.8 238.9 113.7 242.9 211.7 247. 7 107.6 296.6 257.1 216.6 82.8 366.1 322.3 247.3 96.8 323.1 273.9 213.5 86.3 310.2 256.5 236.9 78.5 312. 2 255.6 246.6 106.8 '154 168 ' 109 159 177 111 Food and live animals 9 - Cocoa or cacao beans Coffee Meats and preparations Sugar _ Beverages and tobacco Crude materials inedible, exc. fuels 9 Metal ores _ _ Paper base stocks Textile fibers Rubber. _ _ _ Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Petroleum and products. _ Animal and vegetable oils and fats Chemicals Manufactured goods 9 Iron and steel Newsprint Nonferrous metals Textiles do do do do do do_ _ do do_ do do do _ do _ do do do do 150 166 111 rl65 ••182 '111 180 182 101 ?165 v 182 v 111 165 184 112 189 188 99 185,978 * 18, 570 187,973 18, 642 14,948 1,601 16, 058 1,607 16, 570 1,572 17,216 1,500 16, 892 1,450 16,368 1,507 16,827 1,454 18,364 1,696 15, 602 1,606 14, 280 1, 520 14, 114 1,547 14, 668 1,464 266, 074 17,319 254, 599 17, 415 20, 132 1,348 22, 646 1,426 22, 810 1,484 19, 429 1,396 21, 092 1,450 18,996 1,352 22, 686 1,487 20,861 1,567 23,312 1,539 22, 856 1,740 19, 597 1,571 22, 416 1,605 118.6 104.0 41.0 8.4 6.2 112.0 102.6 41.3 7.9 5.7 120.5 119.6 45.3 9.0 6.4 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Scheduled domestic trunk carriers: Financial operations (qtrly. total): Operating revenues, total 9 __ mil. $ 3,707 3,672 Transport, total 9 do Passenger do 3.261 Property do 242 U.S. mail (excl. subsidy) do 91 Operating expenses (incl. depreciation) do 3,250 Net income (after taxes) do 240 Operating results: Miles flown (re venue) _ _ _ mil 1, 010. 9 Express and freight ton-miles flown do 1, 081. 7 Mail ton-miles flown __ do 282. 4 Passengers originated (revenue) do 81.1 Passenger-miles flown (revenue) _"_ _bil. I 57.1 Express Operations (qtrly.) Transportation revenues mil $ 430.8 Express privilege payments do 111.7 Local Transit Lines Fares, average cash rate Passengers carried (revenue) cents rm'L_ 21.9 6,671 Motor Carriers (Intercity) Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total): Number of reporting carriers * 1, 148 Operating revenues, total mil $ 7,849 Expenses, total do 7,457 Freigh t carried (re veniiey_"_"_7_" mil " tons' " 462 4, 470 1,122 1,112 987 72 26 990 77 3,936 104 4, 059 244 1, 274. 5 1, 285. 9 393.4 99.3 71.3 100.1 108.8 28.2 8.0 5.5 105.2 114.4 29.4 7.9 5.4 423.1 103.6 22.6 6,616 105.4 117.4 28.9 9.2 6.7 110.5 100.3 27.8 8.8 6.8 113.1 113.8 31.8 9.7 7.4 108.8 29 0 22.2 562 22.3 592 22.4 553 1 226 1,983 1,917 126 niii^f7 Sfl'e K P Prellmmary' As compiled by Air Transport Assn. of America. 2 Ex3 For the lst quarter 1967 riPfprrJ ,?ri oa/gage JeVin2?SV ' Payments of $2.6 mil. were deferred until 2d quarter 1967; for the 3d quarter 1967, payments of $1.4 mil. were deferred 1 188 1,178 1 056 r 70 20 1,040 r 88 109.4 113.4 33.5 8.3 6.0 1 1, 130 1989 1271 133 1 1 076 122 114.1 114.9 38.8 8.3 5.8 109.9 110.2 40.3 8.0 5.5 104.3 23. 7 23 0 524 23.1 544 95.8 22.2 108.8 26.9 3 22.8 492 117.5 114.3 55.4 8.6 6.4 23.1 578 23.1 559 23.2 546 23.3 561 23.3 540 23.4 568 23.5 568 1 213 2,094 1,992 ________ 120 4 until the 4th quarter 1967. Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year. 9 Includes data not shown separately. § Publication of data beyond 2d quarter 1967 withheld pending revision of comparable back data. ' Corrected. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-24 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORTATION— Continued Motor Carriers (Intercity)— Continued Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II (ATA): Common and contract carriers of property (qtrly ) average same period. 1957-59=100 Common carriers of general freight, seas. adj. 1957-59= 100. _ Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.) : Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues, total _ mil. $-_ E xpenses total do Passengers carried (revenue) mil- 161.2 156.0 154.0 160.2 1156 641.0 545.8 223.2 154.4 156.8 ' 152. 8 '139. 1 ' 148. 2 ' 151. 9 ' 150. 4 '153.9 r 152. 3 162 162.8 145.3 55.8 161 203.7 161.9 62.2 '153.3 ' 156. 4 ' 160. 1 «• 163. 3 ' 165. 8 162.1 163.4 Class I Railroads Financial operations (qtrly.): Operatin^ revenues total 9 mil $ Freight do Passenger do Operating expenses do Tax accruals and rents do Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) do Operating results: Ton -miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrevenue (qtrly ) bil Revenue ton-miles do Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly. avg.) cents __ Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly. )_ .mil. _ Travel Hotels: Average sale per occupied room dollars Rooms occupied % of total Restaurant sales index. -.same mo. 1951=100__ Foreign travel: U S citizens' Arrivals thous Departures do Aliens' Arrivals do Departures do 1 Passport * issued and renewed do National parks, visits do Pullman Co. (qtrly.): Passenger-miles (revenue) mil Passenger revenues mil $ COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers: Operating re venues 9 mil. $ Station revenues do Tolls message do Operating expense (excluding taxes) do Net operating income (after taxes) do Phones ifi service PTI^ of period mil Telegraph carriers: Domestic: Operating revenues mil $ Operating expenses d.o Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil. $.. International: Operating revenues do Operating expenses _ . do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil. $.. 10, 661 9,286 544 8,122 1,490 1,048 '906 10,366 9,130 485 8,203 1,485 677 322 2,628 2,312 121 2,069 380 179 143 2,529 2,217 131 2,038 363 128 78 5 -17 750.5 738.3 1.257 17,095 731.6 719.4 1.269 15,201 186.8 184.0 1.257 3,793 179.1 174.9 1 268 4,274 185.7 182.6 1.301 3,566 251.4 2 10.03 62 115 10.59 61 116 10.98 67 123 10.41 64 128 11.06 63 123 9.93 55 109 11.12 63 112 10.97 64 120 11.40 68 112 11.24 59 110 9.91 48 119 10.73 56 103 10.83 61 116 10.48 64 129 11.64 63 117 3,881 3,759 2,413 2,040 1,548 38,490 4,387 4,338 2,773 2,358 1,686 39,538 308 328 206 157 197 1,711 352 365 223 190 224 2,417 402 537 236 217 219 5,674 455 565 319 247 165 8,814 656 475 316 291 144 8,595 434 365 306 243 100 3,892 360 296 248 226 83 2,725 292 249 197 172 79 1,534 278 298 196 204 75 922 320 322 206 154 128 832 306 334 169 138 143 1,082 176 1,366 213 2,112 1,969 33.80 1,434 24.57 358 6.11 385 6.47 288 5.02 272 4.64 12, 905 6,699 4,761 7,713 2,317 86.0 13, 847 7,090 5,170 8,319 2,488 90.2 3,445 1,764 1,291 2,067 618 87.8 3,477 1,773 1,303 2,051 643 89.0 3,568 1,822 1,332 2,153 642 90.2 3,634 1 852 1,358 2,156 662 91 6 319.3 275.5 335 0 291.9 85.3 73 4 83.5 74.0 84.6 72.6 86.3 74.8 24.9 24.2 70 4.6 8.3 6.0 121.4 90.4 132.3 101.4 33.1 24.8 33.3 25.4 34.8 27.2 35.8 27.1 27.1 26.2 7.1 6.8 6.0 7.2 2,673 2,375 116 2,069 378 226 2,610 2,349 105 2,079 383 148 54.3 2 3 71. 6 2 57. 7 261.6 235 2,881 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic chemicals, production: Acetylene mil cu ft Ammonia synthetic anhydrous thous sh tons Carbon dioxide, liquid, gas and solid do Chlorine, gas (100% Ch) do Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1) do Nitric acid (100% HNOs) do Oxygen (high purity) mil cu ft Phosphoric acid (100% P20s) thous sh tons Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% Na20) thous sh tons Sodium bichromate and chromate do Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) do Sodium silicate anhydrous thous sh tons Sodium sulfate anhydrous thous sh tons Sulfuric acid (100% H3S04) do r 2 16, 598 4 14 570 10 622 4 11 869 6 1, 089. 0 1,172 8 7,205 2 7 658 0 1, 519. 4 * 1 597 7 5, 514. 4 6 121 8 212 751 4 224 592 4 548 6 4 764 3 1,029 1 280 1 220 1,069 991 4 1 072 8 1 002 0 967 6 109.8 92 9 112.9 103 6 647.2 624 1 613 0 646 7 125. 9 120.8 133 2 134 2 531 9 515 4 446.3 457.5 17 617 18 557 17 397 17 656 353 6 410 6 408 4 345 0 408 7 5 089 7 4 827 9 421 7 404 0 141 5 11 2 10 7 10 1 131 3 642 9 643 5 673 0 7,616 5 7 891 4 623 3 45 1 43 6 55 3 605 3 '1 445 1 *1 386 6 122 4 109 6 115 2 28 477 3 4 28 197 2 2460 1 24260 2 196 2 Revised. 1 Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year. 3 Preliminary estimate by Association of American Railroads. Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. «Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly 1,162 950 7 115.3 619 3 127 6 493.4 18 932 357 9 1,230 1,234 1,146 925 9 1 0229 1, 024. 7 98.2 83.7 104.5 653.7 666.7 621.8 138.2 139.1 133.5 521.7 504.8 532.0 18660 19, 258 20, 570 415 3 414 3 367 6 1,273 955 8 81.6 695.5 146 9 521.5 21, 511 455 1 393.9 402 4 407.4 433 5 378 0 398 1 11.2 10.8 11 1 10 3 11 6 97 679.2 681.9 662 3 643 1 708 8 644.0 525 53 3 55 4 50 6 49 0 50 7 121 1 120 6 119 2 102 2 115 8 113 7 2 1153 2 259 6 2 172 1 2 381.5 2, 442. 3 2 592.6 1,278 990.6 81.1 661.9 126.7 499.3 20, 895 412 5 1,289 r 1,241 ' 973. 3 1, 063. 5 '69.6 72.7 ' 649. 8 698.2 r 132. 0 148.1 538.9 591. 5 '21,114 21, 802 432.6 455.8 364.0 342.1 349.8 12.6 11.6 10.5 724.9 672.1 ' 666. 3 51.4 55.2 38 1 134 6 114 4 110 7 2,284 3 '2,380.8 2, 476. 8 data. 5 Reflects adjustment of -230 mil. dol. for extraordinary items, shown separately. 9 Includes data not SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descrintive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS S-25 1968 1967 1967 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 1 Mar. Apr. May CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued CHEMICALS— Continued Organic chemicals, production:^ Acetic anhydride -• _ _ Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) Creosote oil DDT Ethyl acetate (85%) Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) Glycerin, refined, all grades: Production Stocks, end of period Methanol synthetic and natural Phthalic anhydride T_ mil.lb-. il,600.9 11,556.4 34.1 30.5 do 1 114. 7 i 116. 5 mil. gal__ 129.7 2.9 11.4 135.0 2.5 9.1 135.8 1.7 9.5 140.1 2.2 9.2 131.8 2.2 9.9 127.0 2.8 9.9 131.5 3.3 9.0 123.4 2.8 9.9 144.0 2.1 133.3 2.6 7.2 136.5 2.6 9.5 140.1 '2.9 9.9 123.7 2.7 9.6 141.5 102.8 mil. Ib i 121. 6 138.9 do __ 13,627.1 3.686.2 do 9.4 12.4 308.9 9.7 12.8 319.5 7.0 14.2 295.4 9.6 10.1 281.2 10.5 11.2 299.0 5.7 9.4 289.8 4.4 9.4 324.4 6.6 14.9 320.6 10.1 12.7 335.1 11.7 13.5 313.8 11.5 10.5 337.6 12.6 13.5 340.4 10.8 9.5 343.6 353.8 32.6 i 520. 2 715.3 31.0 27.2 39.6 59.8 33.3 27.7 45.9 60.4 28.1 29.4 45.7 55.0 26.8 27.9 41.9 52.8 24.8 22.3 44.9 61.0 25.7 21.4 39.5 65.1 32.4 25.0 41.9 63.0 32.6 30.4 44.6 62.7 30.8 32.6 48.3 66.2 30.8 36.0 45.4 51.0 29.4 36.7 46.5 58.2 34.1 '42.1 46.8 59.7 28.8 37.5 49.9 60.8 659.6 204.0 570.0 74.7 685.0 218.4 556.1 79.0 52.6 209.5 39.8 6.5 63.1 214.4 49.2 7.0 57.2 216.0 45.6 6.8 54.1 221.9 48.5 5.3 55.2 221.8 49.7 6.5 57.4 218.6 43.3 7.1 66.3 219.5 44.1 8.4 59.5 208.7 44.2 8.4 57.2 218.4 41.6 6,2 56.8 220.0 44.0 6.4 52.2 223.3 43.8 5.0 55.2 223.9 41.8 5.8 307.3 310.0 3.5 300.1 298.7 4.9 21.5 21.7 3.6 26.5 26.1 4.0 24.5 25.0 3.6 26.1 25.7 4.0 26.8 26.8 4.1 23.3 23.1 4.4 23.7 24.0 4.1 23.8 23.6 4.4 22.9 22.4 4.9 23.7 22.9 5.7 23.5 23.8 5.3 22.7 24.1 3.9 14, 219 2,303 10,018 1,000 15,294 11,629 11,025 1,119 1,171 40 943 77 1,311 153 947 87 1,360 95 959 76 1,111 68 855 53 1,354 111 940 98 1,194 218 773 109 1,501 334 963 115 1,343 128 943 71 1,428 159 947 106 1,419 175 935 91 1,324 121 948 127 1,417 162 1,077 79 1,584 229 1,132 115 154 160 2,382 321 177 168 2,711 218 28 19 308 22 21 5 207 21 12 3 154 39 10 2 121 24 10 15 264 16 12 8 293 5 16 13 171 2 17 13 328 18 11 9 188 11 18 20 467 16 18 17 378 8 28 31 473 30 46 11 498 16 3,991 4,034 611 319 217 145 298 380 385 267 259 336 411 4,450 624 4,695 726 429 534 404 575 358 635 299 710 337 726 362 682 407 597 411 658 398 726 356 697 365 704 '405 '615 377 506 365.6 do 26.0 do i 485. 6 mil gal mil. lb_. i 674. 8 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production mil. tax gal Stocks, end of period _ _ _ _ do __ Used for denaturation _ _ _ _do Taxable withdrawals do Denatured alcohol: Production __mil. wine gal__ Consumption (withdrawals) do Stocks, end of period _ _ _ _ _ do FERTILIZERS Exports, total 9 _ thous. sh. tons Nitrogenous materials.. __ __ _ _• _ do Phosphate materials ~ do Potash materials __ do .. Imports: Ammonium nitrate Ammonium sulfate Potassium chloride Sodium nitrate do do____ do do _ _ _ > _ Potash deliveries (K20) . do Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100%P2O5): Production _ _ _ . _ thous. sh. tons Stocks, end of period do MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly: Black blasting powder mil Ib High explosives. _ _ do .5 .4 1, 753. 1 1, 708. 5 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments mil $ Trade products . _ do _ Industrial finishes do 2, 364. 4 1, 312. 4 1, 052. 0 2, 450. 1 1,373.1 1, 077. 0 208.6 121.1 87.5 231.7 134.4 97.3 250.4 146.7 103.7 214.8 134 2 80.7 248.2 146.8 101.5 210.4 120.1 90.3 204.8 109.3 95.4 188.0 96.9 91.0 155.6 78.6 76.9 177.6 89.7 87.9 186.2 100.9 85.3 211.0 116.4 94.6 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production. thous Ig tons Stocks (producers'), end of period- . .do __ 1 8, 243 2,704 8,258 1,954 696 2,405 719 2,349 668 2,215 716 2,278 695 2,244 673 2,263 699 2,231 678 2,123 702 1,954 681 1,996 646 2,011 699 2,046 mil. lb__ i 190. 6 i 171. 9 13.8 15.1 14.2 11.6 12.5 12.7 12.8 13.9 14.9 12.3 15.4 15.3 Thermosetting resins: Alkyd resins do Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins mil Ib Polyester resins _. _ do Phenolic and other tar acid resins do Urea and melamine resins do i 614. 0 1585.9 47.6 52.3 52.8 46.1 53.1 50.1 50.8 47.8 44.0 48.4 49.8 53.9 54.0 i 333. 5 453.3 i 982. 6 1632.8 i 289. 9 489.7 i 953. 7 i 645. 4 24.9 40.1 80.6 51.2 19.0 46.4 80.8 51.3 25.4 41.8 80.0 56.6 20.5 35.7 67.3 42.8 20.8 44.0 80.7 57.9 29.0 39.4 79.3 60.2 22.9 42.1 87.2 60.6 24.9 42.4 84.2 57.4 27.4 44.9 76.0 52.8 24.8 39.6 82.3 51.9 29.7 45.6 83.1 55.2 28.1 49.1 87.6 60.3 31.0 54.2 83.7 58.3 Thermoplastic resins: 12,397.2 12,365.4 Styrene-type materials (polystyrene) mil. Ib Vinyl resins (resin content basis) ..-do ,__ i 2, 670. 0 12,599.4 Polyethylene do 13,558.7 3, 761. 9 207.9 215.9 320.5 208.5 211.8 316.1 192.3 212.2 309.8 169.8 167.7 299.7 190.2 203.1 291.8 189.8 221.5 296.6 203. 6 228.5 321.3 213.9 235.4 311.4 208.7 233.2 360.3 193.4 219.9 334.4 189.8 218.3 343.7 220.2 235.9 334.1 224.2 237.1 351. 6 .1 456.2 .1 442.0 1 403.9 2 330.9 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Cellulose plastic materials 14.2 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total mil. kw.-hr__ 1,249,444 1,314,299 102, 172 106, 582 111, 704 114, 428 118, 321 107, 159 109,498 109,818 115,905 121, 305 112, 970 114,845 Electric utilities, total By fuels By waterpower. _ Privately and municipally owned util Other producers (publicly owned) Industrial establishments, total By fuels _ _ By waterpower r do 1,144,350 1,211,749 93. 654 do . 949, 594 991, 706 76, 199 do 194, 756 220, 043 17, 455 97, 727 103, 007 106, 019 109, 753 78, 524 84, 505 87, 106 91, 088 19, 203 18, 502 18, 914 18, 666 98, 939 100,864 101, 288 107, 340 112, 565 104, 531 105, 887 81, 658 82,989 82,781 86, 503 92, 325 86, 615 87, 024 17, 281 17, 874 18,508 20, 837 20, 240 17, 915 18,864 do do 210,886 985, 580 226, 169 75,546 78, 747 18, 980 83, 772 19,235 85, 836 20, 184 89, 231 20, 522 80, 731 do do do 105, 094 101, 912 3,182 102, 549 99, 203 8,220 8,518 8,854 8,524 8,697 8,408 8,409 298 330 8,568 8,320 933, 464 3,346 18, 108 Revised. i Revised annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. 1 306-294 O - 68 - 'S 2 289 8,183 226 248 18,208 8,220 8,001 219 82, 784 18,079 8,635 8,369 266 82,860 87, 361 18, 429 19,979 91, 866 20, 699 84, 976 19, 555 85,345 20,542 8,529 8,259 8,565 8,740 8,439 8,957 270 8,251 314 8,421 319 8,155 284 8,651 306 cfData are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-26 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—Continued ELECTRIC POWER— Continued Sales to ultimate customers, total (EEI) mil.kw.-hr. 1,038,982 1,107,023 Commercial and industrial: 225, 878 242, 492 Small light and power§ __do 465, 077 486, 043 Large light and power § _ do 88, 105 87, 585 90, 587 94, 197 97, 963 95,646 92, 564 91, 635 95, 386 100,952 98, 707 18,705 39, 530 18, 679 40, 304 20, 343 40, 991 22, 196 40, 130 23, 056 41, 913 22, 310 41, 507 20, 868 41, 724 19, 708 41, 308 20, 047 41, 216 20, 851 41, 851 20, 526 41, 380 4,572 331, 525 9,863 29, 426 3,102 376 26, 142 772 2,376 204 370 24,885 726 2,316 306 337 25, 510 702 2,405 301 336 28, 166 713 2,341 315 351 29, 130 754 2,437 321 338 27, 948 794 2,436 314 355 25,939 876 2,494 307 389 26, 513 915 2,525 278 434 29, 782 962 2,669 277 458 33,924 960 2,626 283 432 32, 603 901 2,593 273 Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental - __ 4,514 do_ _. 306, 572 do 9,240 -do 25, 922 do 1,779 do Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) mil. $-- 16, 196. 1 17,222.7 1, 370. 4 1, 362. 4 1, 416. 3 1, 481. 4 1, 523. 6 1,496.5 1, 444. 5 1,423.4 1,473.0 1, 545. 5 1, 519. 0 GAS Manufactured and mixed gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous do do 670 628 41 668 625 42 672 629 42 666 624 42 668 625 42 mil therms do do 1,386 807 562 1,456 836 609 311 176 131 175 68 106 409 229 174 127.9 83.5 43.1 131.2 83.8 46.5 29.0 18.5 10.2 16.8 8.9 7.8 36.4 22.8 13.1 thous do do 38, 184 35,057 3,082 38,938 35, 746 3,146 38,073 34,991 3,037 38, Oil 34,977 2,990 38,938 35, 746 3,146 mil therms do do 127, 524 40, 959 80, 890 133, 115 42, 718 86, 605 31, 225 9,194 20,931 24, 595 3,684 19, 578 34,368 10,997 22, 012 Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 __mil. $__ 7, 745. 2 8,087.0 4, 108. 2 4,277.7 Residential do 3, 433. 8 3, 678. 3 Industrial and commercial do 1, 868. 3 962.6 865.8 1, 245. 1 484.2 719.6 2, 091. 1 1, 099. 0 942.4 Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 -mil. $__ Residential do Natural gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil. bbl Taxable withdrawals _ _ _ _ do Stocks end of period do Distilled spirits (total): Production mil. tax gal__ Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal__ Taxable withdrawals __ _ mil. tax gal__ Stocks, end of period do __ Imports mil proof gal Whisky: Production mil. tax gal-Taxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Imports _ _ _ mil. proof gal__ Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil. proof gal_ _ Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production__mil. wine gal__ Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports _ _ _ -do Still wines: Production. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _do Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of perioddo _ Imports _ _ _ __do Distilling materials produced at wineries— -do 113. 04 104. 26 10.57 116. 55 106. 97 10.77 10.77 9.18 12.88 11.26 10.20 13.04 11.21 10.51 12.83 10.64 9.63 13.03 10.74 10.48 12.48 8.89 8.67 11.94 9.00 8.28 11.83 8.37 8.12 11.30 8.47 8.33 10.77 9.05 7.58 11.52 '8.57 7.48 11.94 10.10 8.95 12.36 191.14 211. 74 18.18 20.27 16.50 11.14 13.83 16.80 20.58 20.73 19.94 18.33 16.49 17.63 308. 92 144. 73 880. 46 60.30 324. 81 148. 20 904. 58 68.17 23.66 11.70 895. 69 4 90 27.99 13.46 899. 46 5.19 27.52 12.95 900. 43 5.56 22.55 9.40 900. 14 4.04 26.46 13.27 897. 62 4.89 25.80 12.77 898. 03 5.76 28.94 16.07 897. 34 7.80 33.94 15.20 899. 16 8.54 37.98 11. 05 904. 58 7 42 23.22 10.97 909. 39 4 76 24.62 10.07 912. 89 5 00 10.52 917. 15 5 17 6 20 128. 51 94.58 835. 46 52.20 153. 78 97.02 856. 66 59.70 14.10 7.54 850. 06 4.32 15.47 8.21 854. 57 4.49 10.98 7.60 855. 37 4.88 7.68 5.44 855. 62 3.50 9.91 8.29 854. 32 4.27 12.10 8.73 854. 33 5.04 14.58 11.69 853. 34 6.94 14.83 10.74 853. 74 7.67 12.76 7.21 856 66 6.58 13.08 7.19 860. 36 4.22 13.57 6.88 864. 53 4 48 14.36 7.24 868 98 4.60 5.35 101. 08 67. 14 108. 13 67.20 8.69 5.32 9.67 5.93 9.38 5.82 6.47 3.87 9.13 5.56 9.84 6.45 11.82 7.78 12.17 7.90 8.63 5.17 8.31 4.70 6.90 4 16 7.60 4 31 8.75 7.40 3.75 1.64 10. 18 8.74 4.O) 1.92 .71 .52 4.64 .13 .81 .65 4.69 .15 .94 .68 4.87 .14 .49 .48 4.86 .10 1.01 .63 5.14 .10 .80 .76 5.09 .10 .85 1.11 4.75 .24 1.00 1.20 4.46 .28 1.04 1.12 4 30 .23 .98 .60 4 62 .15 1.07 56 5 07 13 1.12 78 5 35 14 .15 218. 38 165. 80 265. 11 16.34 217. 36 174. 84 272. Oi * 17. 46 2.88 13.59 212. 49 1.35 2.63 13.82 201. 75 1.51 3.14 14.94 187. 41 1.41 1.84 10.12 177. 28 1.17 3.59 15.44 165. 28 1.27 31.43 14.69 177. 92 1.51 106. 20 16.69 263. 56 1.69 47.77 16.61 285. 85 2.24 7.93 14.45 272 03 1.88 3.88 15.11 258 34 1.37 2 83 14.51 243 08 1 27 2 92 18.42 227 77 1 30 1.68 391. 14 361.34 3.28 10.65 7.41 2.29 8.90 62.10 161. 94 58.10 19.98 10.50 3.18 3.84 1 233 4 168 6 .675 120.0 102.9 .672 129.1 151.2 .673 129.5 191.6 .672 104.9 228.5 .672 86 2 233.2 .681 75.3 212.4 .677 84 6 200.5 .676 82 2 186 2 .675 92 4 168 6 .686 108 1 163 5 .673 101 9 173 0 .673 1 897 3 170.5 1 271.5 119.1 187.3 131.1 192.0 137.4 172.4 120.6 159.4 108.6 140.8 90.8 138 1 87.2 132 0 81 0 148 0 92 5 147 7 95 1 142 7 94 4 DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) Stocks, cold storage, end of period Price, wholesale, 92-score (N.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory), total American, whole milk_ __ _ mil. Ib 1, 112. 0 do 32.3 $ per lb__ .672 mil. Ib _do _ Stocks, cold storage, end of period do American, whole milk __do Imports do Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chicago) _ __$ per lb__ 'Revised. 1,855.5 1,220.6 372.7 322.2 135.5 390 3 344.0 i 151 8 387.4 335.1 15 7 408.0 355.4 11.7 438.6 384.8 18.4 453.3 399.8 12.0 457.8 404.1 7 2 439.5 386.1 7.6 419.7 370.0 85 401 8 354 3 93 390 3 344 0 13 9 372 9 326 3 93 361 0 312 3 8 7 .527 .521 .518 .518 .522 .524 .518 .518 .518 .518 .529 .530 .528 1 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. 113 5 106 1 176 4 f 180 1 .672 .673 176 7 121 0 161 2 106.0 r 352 5 304 6 91 .522 196 8 r r 363 4 315 0 9 5 395 7 343 4 .550 .553 §Data are not wholly comparable on a year to year basis because of changes from one classification to another. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 S-27 1968 1967 Annual Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS— Continued Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods: 128.6 Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib 1, 696. 1 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period: 11.6 Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib 192.9 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Exports: 92.9 Condensed (sweetened) do 38.4 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Price, manufacturers' average selling: 6.73 Evaporated (unsweetened) „$ per case__ Fluid milk: 119,892 Production on farms mil Ib 56, 398 Utilization in mfd. dairy products do 4.81 Price, wholesale, U.S. average $ per 1001b__ Dry milk: Production: 94.4 Dry whole milk __ _ __ _ _ mil. Ib 1, 595. 1 Nonfat dry milk (human food) __do Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: 6.9 Dry whole milk __do 118.2 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Exports: 16.4 Dry whole milk _do 170.3 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry .182 milk (human food) $ per lb__ 63.7 1, 498. 9 66 146 5 6.9 167.2 6.2 173.3 7.9 152.0 3.4 141.9 3.2 115.5 4.3 97.0 5.9 85.0 7.8 92.9 3.3 86.5 7.4 85.8 8.7 96.7 80 125.6 5.8 190.2 98 124 0 11.0 174.2 12.0 228.6 14 4 266.8 13.6 281.8 10.4 292.2 8.7 265.3 8.9 219.2 5.8 190.2 54 142.2 82 104.0 8.2 78.1 64 58 6 28.6 33.8 7.3 2 2 7.0 2.3 5.2 3.6 .1 3.2 (i) 1.4 (i) 2.3 (i) 2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0 2.6 9 33 1.5 2.3 27 25 4 7 39 7.05 7.05 7.05 7.05 7.05 7.05 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.07 7.22 119, 294 59, 578 5.02 10, 734 5 558 4.79 11, 470 6 134 4.75 11, 095 6,379 4.67 10, 315 5,599 4.79 9,709 4,984 4.96 9,124 4.173 5.20 9,167 4,137 5.31 8,814 3,875 5.36 9,299 4,198 5.29 9 608 4 633 5.27 9,249 4,610 5.20 10 269 5 038 5.08 10 460 5 530 '5,03 82.8 1, 694. 2 8.8 173.0 10.2 195.1 7.2 202.4 8.2 157.5 5.1 130.1 4.7 100.3 5.4 100.8 5.7 100.6 6.1 123.9 6.9 128.9 7.3 129.1 7.7 145.5 83 169.2 8.8 118. 4 10.9 ' 137. 6 7.2 111.8 r '6.6 99.9 6.1 '98.7 6.6 84 6 6.6 79.3 6.3 76 8 76 89 6 r 6.1 98. 7 T r 9.4 156. 9 r 10.2 161. 2 r 8.6 151. 0 T 7.4 133. 9 r 12.8 140.9 .8 7.2 1.2 16.2 .9 32.1 .7 13.4 .8 7.4 .7 19.3 1.2 4 7 1.1 35 1.1 2.5 1i 41 .7 6.2 15 67 11 43 .199 .199 .199 .199 .199 .198 .199 .200 .199 .198 .198 .198 .199 .227 1,245.4 87.6 86.5 91.7 98.7 106.1 121.8 105.5 152.5 121.2 116.7 122.8 122.3 109.6 11 283 5.02 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) _ _ .mil. bu._ 1, 590. 3 Barley: Production (crop estimate). Stocks (domestic), end of period On farms.. _ Off farms Exports, including malt§ ___ _ Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): N o . 2 , malting _ _ _ _ _ No. 3, straight Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only) Grindings, wet process 2393.2 294.4 179.1 115.2 63.6 2 370. 2 301.6 182.9 118.7 40.2 3.0 4.9 3121.8 357.0 3 64. 8 5.2 7.9 2.3 380.0 230.6 149.5 3.1 29 4 0 301.6 182.9 118.7 3 11 4.8 $ p e rb u _ do _ 1.35 1.33 1.30 1.29 1.32 1.31 1.35 1.33 1.33 1.31 1.32 1.29 1 31 1.30 1.26 1.26 1 26 1 26 1 25 1 24 1 20 1 20 1 23 1 24 1.24 1.25 mil. bu_ do 2 4, 117 203.6 2 4, 722 207.2 16.7 18.1 18.2 16.1 18.6 18.4 19.2 17. 1 15.9 18.2 3,677 2,899 779 616.6 4,217 3,353 864 515.3 35.4 31.7 1,743 1,337 406 34.0 28.0 1.34 1.31 1.27 1.25 1.36 1.32 1.37 1.33 1.35 1.33 1.28 1.26 2801 662 557 105 2782 648 543 104 do_ _ .do do do ___ do Stocks (domestic), end of period, total. _mil. bu_. On farms do Off farms _ _ _ _ do Exports, including meal and flour do Prices, wholesale: No. 3, yellow (Chicago) _ _ $per bu__ Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades. _ _ _ d o Oats: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms mil. bu . do do Exports, including oatmeal do Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) $ per bu__ Rice: Production (crop estimate) ___ mil. bags 9 _ California mills: Receipts, domestic, rough mil. lb_. Shipments from mills, milled rice _ _ _ _ _ _ d o _ Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil. Ib. Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Receipts, rough, from producers mil. lb__ Shipments from mills, milled rice _ do Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period ..mil. lb__ Exports do Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.) $ per lb__ Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu_ Stocks (domestic), end of period. do Price, wholesale, No. 2 (Minneapolis) _ _ $ per bu__ Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total 30.2 9.5 4 *.77 .75 3 36.8 823 3569 3 254 46.4 42.5 76.3 4,217 3, 353 864 61.7 1.22 1.19 1.19 1.19 1 15 1.14 1 06 1 07 1 11 1 09 3270 3199 3 71 776 640 136 .8 1.7 2.8 1.4 .9 .4 6 .74 .78 .74 .73 .74 .74 .74 144 122 202 153 165 145 352 41 81 43 2 1,913 1,403 138 134 180 206 104 58 g 1 23 1 23 1 24 1 23 17.9 18.3 18.3 51.8 48.1 3,168 2 362 806 54.9 41.9 1 10 1 09 1.12 1.10 1 14 1 14 1 13 1 11 648 543 .2 1,536 920 7 7 0 9 1 1 17 1 14 6 .7 9 14 .80 .83 79 81 187 135 194 224 213 167 206 188 82 89. 6 59 62 317 254 202 120 135 113 118 70 269 277 254 260 185 179 142 5,880 3,962 6,675 4,561 150 385 104 385 26 276 405 206 1,133 289 1,527 358 1,487 504 592 492 384 408 338 451 511 485 235 424 141 434 1,758 2 978 !083 1,875 4 066 .085 900 319 .085 616 324 .085 379 510 .085 450 223 .085 912 194 ,085 1,571 227 .085 2,064 2,003 1,875 1,671 1,545 .085 .085 .085 .085 .088 1,236 481 .090 988 469 227.8 28.4 1.20 2 L17 33.3 1.18 27.7 1.13 "~I.~17~ ~~Tl8~ 22.9 1.17 24.1 27.7 1.19 "T21~ "~L22~ mil. bu_. 21,312 2 1, 524 Winter wheat Distribution do do 21,062 1, 600 2 Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms_ Off farms do.__ do do 1,212 1,365 3 18. 7 -------1.17 98ft "Tie" "Tl4~ OAQ 275 393 347 373 1,049 1,209 3425 409 505 3145 641 704 3280 r 3 Revised. » Less than 50,000 Ibs. 2 Crop estimate for the year, Old crop only; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop year (July for barley, o ;s, rye, and wheat; « 1, 556 602 955 1 209 505 704 836 360 477 1 24 1 25 441 358 83 104 .75 285.0 216 127 89 2 Oet. for corn). e Corrected. 4 Average for 11 months. § Excludes pearl barley. "TIs" ~~Tl4~ 9 Bags of 100 Ib- June 1968 SURVEY OF CTJRBENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con. Wheat— Continued Exports total including Wheat only flour mil bu do Prices, wholesale: No. 1, dar£ northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu__ No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City) .do Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades do 875.7 820.8 675.6 637.1 48.3 44.6 48.0 44.2 50.5 45.9 59.6 57.4 65.4 63.1 71.0 68.4 59.0 56.8 71.5 68.9 59.1 55.2 63.1 58.7 69.1 65.4 63.4 59.1 64.8 58.0 1.97 1.81 1.88 1.92 1.68 1.88 1.96 1.78 1.91 1.99 1.77 1.94 1.94 1.66 1.86 1.93 1.61 1.75 1.86 1.58 1.81 1.90 1.57 1.90 1.93 1.63 1.93 1.91 1.59 1.86 1.85 1.58 1.86 1.86 1.62 1.87 1.85 1.63 1.85 1.87 1.61 1.84 1.84 1.57 1.83 20, 731 371 46, 503 21,513 387 48, 368 20,379 '21,873 366 390 45,637 '49, 019 19, 970 355 44, 673 4,372 1,712 1,903 1,568 4, 391 1,842 2,930 5.913 5.383 C. 938 5.433 6.020 5.500 6.020 5.450 Wheat flour: Production: Flour thous sacks (100 Ib ) 253, 000 '245, 240 '19, 219 19,756 '20, 139 '19, 083 '21, 898 '20, 990 '21, 809 '21, 046 Offal thous. sh. tons__ r ' 4, 619 4,423 345 394 398 382 365 335 365 378 Grindings of wheat thous bu 568, 672 '549, 801 '42, 692 '44, 422 '44, 911 '42, 817 '48,928 '47, 180 '49, 105 '47,016 Stocks held by mills, end of period 4,372 thous. sacks (lOOlb.) — 4,180 4,689 4 224 Exports __ _ _ do_ _ 16, 535 921 23,540 911 1,118 1,001 1,115 1,560 1,642 1,976 Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) $per!001b__ 6.124 5.975 6.263 6.275 6.275 6.013 5.975 5.925 6.365 6.213 Winter, hard, 95% patent (Kans. City), .do,— 5.994 5.631 5.790 5.483 5.433 5.800 5.583 5.450 5.767 5.700 1.81 1.55 1.78 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves thous. animals Cattle do Receipts at 28 public markets do__ _ Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States do Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Chicago) $ per 100 lb._ Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City)._do Calves, vealers (Natl. Stockyards, Ill.)__do Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous animals Receipts at 28 public markets do _ Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago) $ per 100 lb__ Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib. live hog) Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous animals Receipts at 28 public markets _ _ do _ Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States do Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Chicago) SperlOOlb— 4,002 4,432 27,319 '27,780 13, 134 12, 506 7,852 8,056 316 285 300 2,185 ' 2, 428 2,423 891 1,013 958 388 326 406 271 2,238 955 397 332 2,461 1,108 612 348 2,330 1,078 972 383 2,433 1,393 1,468 357 2,254 1,215 1,287 323 2,214 966 668 365 2, 493 1,045 523 302 2,257 850 401 342 2,241 847 472 332 2,286 883 384 740 24.59 24.81 31.00 25.37 25.14 34.50 25.83 25.49 32.00 26.37 25.61 30.00 27.18 25.53 31.00 27.59 24.79 31.00 26.95 24.91 31.00 26.46 23.90 32.00 26.38 23.68 33.00 26.68 23.89 34.00 27. 19 25.68 35.50 27.67 26.09 38.50 27.38 26.43 27.02 26.80 63, 729 '70,915 ' 5, 867 ' 5, 310 15, 175 » 16, 263 1,372 1,328 5,178 1,249 4,743 1,118 5,808 1,257 6,114 1,286 6,684 1,545 6,431 1,531 6,100 1,396 6,496 1,445 5,697 1,288 6,238 1,323 6,483 1,431 1,352 26.17 25.41 32.38 25.97 24.73 32.38 22.61 18.95 17.23 21.31 21.05 21.12 19.94 19.09 18.06 17.22 16.79 17.73 18.86 19.37 18.56 18.37 is. 5 16.3 13.5 ••17.2 16.7 17.7 18.4 17.1 17.2 17.5 16.1 16.9 17.8 17.5 17.5 16.7 11, 553 ' 11, 516 3,901 3,619 1,988 1,449 872 215 76 '891 300 95 904 272 96 902 277 76 1,001 359 113 1,037 405 223 1,007 451 300 899 323 150 869 248 92 1,050 276 96 840 190 78 796 178 75 865 200 61 241 29.50 25.00 23.48 22.75 29.25 26.75 24.75 24.00 22.50 22.25 22.50 22.00 23.00 24.75 26.00 26.50 29,291 '31, 107 2,513 2,569 2,552 2,327 2,624 2,599 2,787 2,646 2,582 2,816 2,494 2,581 2,690 621 480 1,318 644 484 1,397 783 39 96 725 43 91 664 39 112 601 34 130 528 40 131 537 40 134 591 47 138 638 46 123 644 36 120 651 38 128 635 37 117 618 32 109 662 37 123 16, 710 317 32 895 17, 251 286 34 1967 1,378 301 3 61 1,524 300 3 56 1,514 288 3 77 1,381 276 3 97 1,495 255 3 99 1,422 260 2 101 1,490 265 3 101 1,384 279 3 88 1,381 286 3 76 1,554 287 3 87 1, 414 264 2 78 1,406 234 2 70 1,434 '224 2 84 204 .442 .451 .427 .442 .454 .460 .469 .486 .466 .460 .460 .464 474 .469 .469 .475 48 11 50 11 49 13 45 15 45 15 54 15 44 13 42 13 44 '12 12 1,248 1,217 1,156 1,208 1,036 1,134 1,211 993 288 4 27 849 291 3 27 929 306 3 29 985 '355 3 28 384 .472 .475 MEATS AND LARD Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period _ _ _ mil. Ib Exports (meat and meat preparations) do Imports (meat and meat preparations) do Beef and veal: Production, inspected slaughter do__ Stocks, cold storage, end of period do_ _ Exports _ _ _ do Imports do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (New York) $ perlbLamb and mutton: Production, inspected slaughter mil. lb__ Stocks, cold storage, end of period- _ _ _ _ do Pork (including lard), production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Pork (excluding lard) : Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Exports do Imports.. do Prices, wholesale: Hams, smoked, composite $ per lb_. Fresh loins, 8-12 Ib. average (New York) ..do Lard: Production, inspected slaughter, _ mil. Ib Stocks, dry and cold storage, end of period__do Exports __ do Price, wholesale, refined (Chicago) $ per lb__ 581 17 574 15 44 16 43 17 43 15 43 13 12,000 13, 281 1,090 1,002 995 902 1,082 1,128 724 239 2 26 878 199 3 24 918 203 4 21 1,009 250 7 23 987 279 5 23 944 286 5 32 9,662 234 55 298 10, 751 286 56 307 890 387 5 24 798 336 4 25 799 293 3 32 .587 .569 .544 .515 .483 .458 .523 .556 .557 .554 .523 .594 .563 .553 .545 .545 .547 .502 .546 .465 .573 .472 .517 .515 .504 .533 .531 .492 1,695 100 158 .152 1,835 151 189 .126 145 142 19 .135 148 128 13 .129 141 128 14 .124 129 118 20 .119 149 106 16 .125 152 107 13 .124 172 105 18 .120 168 120 27 .113 154 151 8 .116 157 164 7 .114 136 124 27 .114 148 '121 13 .116 '605 733 791 '764 '978 '913 '986 '884 '741 687 566 '582 620 321 176 296 149 308 160 368 221 486 332 603 441 721 551 606 429 540 367 525 361 453 310 400 268 351 225 324 204 .125 .120 .125 .135 .120 .115 .105 .110 .125 .135 .135 .135 .135 POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter (commercial production) mil. lb.._ 8,786 ' 9, 218 Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total mil. lb__ 436 540 Turkeys do 267 367 Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers $ per lb_. .145 .122 r Revised. 1 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. 669 .110 164 132 16 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1956 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 Annual S-29 1967 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued POULTRY AND EGGS— Continued Eggs: Production on farms mil cases O Stocks , cold storage, end of period: Shell thous. casesO__ Frozen _ mil. lb__ Price, wholesale, extras, large (delivered; Chicago) $perdoz__ 184 6 r 194 g '16.6 17.0 16.2 16.4 16.1 15.6 16.2 15.8 16.5 16.6 15.7 17.1 16.6 17.7 27 36 86 89 117 55 265 71 427 85 391 93 315 99 253 100 239 98 150 96 86 89 75 85 77 80 82 81 '102 86 205 98 .401 .298 .265 .258 .251 .324 .288 .320 .283 .298 .315 .300 .276 .298 .284 .268 319.3 .246 282.6 21.6 .274 10.8 .276 18.9 .278 16.5 .269 9.2 .279 8.9 .303 12.4 .291 17.8 .316 26 1 .310 35 8 .315 24.5 .300 7.7 .300 25.7 .305 .296 3 141 ' 21, 300 2 311 21 291 22 056 21 312 .414 ' 1, 543 .384 1,722" 455 .388 115 1,647 468 .395 111 2,126 627 .388 86 1,818 620 .380 122 476 .380 191 2,103 778 .375 167 1,845 637 .375 166 1 424 316 .373 127 2 202 631 .373 140 2,461 956 .375 142 1,755 510 .375 135 2,398 766 .375 120 .380 '1,617 1,717 362 .385 106 271 253 190 183 184 226 240 247 238 248 263 227 201 174 174 4,045 6,250 1,911 4,103 6,391 1,958 10 158 156 144 214 198 123 481 146 48 479 102 60 760 286 92 538 205 670 542 152 1,090 327 117 978 339 99 551 2 128 24 172 302 129 202 146 142 154 152 do do do 10, 444 10, 516 10,245 2,870 824 788 2,501 880 842 2,379 1,053 1,022 2,130 891 875 1,869 1,048 1,017 1,428 1,051 1,027 1,149 862 840 1,418 829 818 2,217 848 827 2,870 763 748 2,891 sh. tons.. 3,006 1,468 57 68 197 58 117 587 32 106 27 85 285 51 120 4,584 1, 134 97 421 154 3 281 54 4 466 132 5 500 143 3 449 70 1 444 103 3 324 49 7 287 29 1 434 138 51 201 13 4 282 32 5 373 64 2 443 109 3 .070 .073 .072 .073 .074 .073 .073 .073 .074 .074 .073 .074 .074 .074 .074 .620 .096 ' 2. 620 .099 .629 .099 .627 .099 .631 2.623 .099 . .€§9 .620 .099 .620 .099 .615 .100 .617 .100 618 099 .608 .099 .614 .100 .613 .099 .614 ..thous. lb_. 132,996 142, 583 14,518 12,663 12,378 10,476 11,907 9,931 8,196 10, 121 13,500 13, 121 3,225.7 139.2 249.9 125.9 283.6 125.6 275.9 149.0 221.5 135.8 281.3 123.8 276.0 127.6 284.7 126.0 294.2 123.4 268 2 139.2 264.2 141.5 267.6 ' 271. 8 258.4 128.9 ' 124. 2 130.7 2, 922. 1 92.8 244.5 97.9 251.0 87.8 255. 6 84.7 230.3 84.5 255.8 93.0 251. 8 81.3 238.2 54.6 229.5 67.6 232.5 92.8 246.5 73.0 258.4 ' 247. 8 239.0 100.5 '80.8 76.3 2, 114. 1 59.9 160.5 68.2 171.0 57.9 173.6 59.7 139.4 61.9 176.8 61.4 168.2 57.9 186.6 61.3 176. 8 53.3 189.3 59.9 203.3 58.8 192.7 62.1 .257 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 256 .256 .256 .256 577.8 525.1 73.2 50.3 44.9 83.6 57.2 46.3 80.8 49.8 45.0 83.5 41.5 40.4 80.5 44.9 55.4 72.8 43.8 45.1 70.2 42.9 40.3 72.8 45.7 44.4 69.7 46.0 39.7 73.2 46.3 38.6 81.6 46.5 43.0 81.5 '46.0 M2. 9 '84.9 4, 753. 0 2, 401. 6 424.6 393.7 202.1 497.2 403.8 211.1 481.8 419.1 220.4 432.4 364.1 173.6 397.4 405.8 210.8 394.2 373.5 200.7 408.8 387.1 194.4 434.6 395.7 192.2 441.9 394.0 188.9 424.6 415.0 205.3 489.2 381.9 ' 387. 5 381.3 189.9 ' 209.1 196.7 439.5 r 438. 1 428.7 118. 4 73.0 146.3 3.2 6.9 145.5 9.1 6.2 165.9 20.1 6.6 165.6 21.4 6.0 167. 7 21.9 6.6 165.0 13.0 5.7 160.4 9.0 5.7 165.1 11.6 5.7 168.1 5.9 6.2 146.3 .9 6.0 144.4 .6 '1.1 4.1 6.2 6.1 6.2 119.2 ' 110. 5 98.0 44.5 62.9 107.7 34.2 37.3 54.4 68.4 94.5 31.4 35.5 42.7 61.4 100.5 35.2 34.6 35.5 53.1 133.6 16.2 32.3 52.2 '61. 1 147. 5 115.8 20.9 18.8 45.8 '47.6 56.6 '64.7 142.8 ' 114. 4 20.3 59.6 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl. shells) thous. Ig. tons_. Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per lb._ Coffee (green): Inventories (roasters', Importers', dealers'), end of period thous bagsc? Roastings (green weight) do. Imports, total _ do From Brazil do._. Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.)..$ per lb— Confectionery, manufacturers' sales. mil. $._ Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period mil. lb_. Sugar (United States): Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production thous. sh. tons.. Entries from off-shore, total 9 —do Hawaii and Puerto Rico do Deliveries, total 9 For domestic consumption Stocks, raw and ref . , end of period Exports, raw and refined Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 From the Philippines Refined sugar, total thous. sh. tons _.do do Prices (New York): Raw, wholesale... $ per lb_. Refined; Retail (incl. N.E. New Jersey) ....$ per 5 lb__ Wholesale (excl. excise tax) ..$ per lb._ Tea, imports _._. 6,726 10,299 2,598 4,198 1,039 38 Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening): Production mil. lb.. 3, 189. 5 Stocks, end of period® do 118.6 Salad or cooking oils: Production do . 2, 946. 8 Stocks, end of period© do 83.4 Margarine: Production _ do 2, 109. 7 Stocks, end of period© do 53.2 Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or large retailer; delivered) $ per lb._ .266 .288 6,069 1 2, 457 5,226 2,702 4,816 2,568 5,687 2 311 5,592 10, 144 13, 857 10 910 752 841 738 825 2,719 '2,603 "2,546 ' 177. 5 r 65.3 .075 169.1 63.5 FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Animal and fish fats:A Tallow, edible: 566.7 Production (quantities rendered) mil. lb_. Consumption in end products do 516.1 Stocks, end of period 1 do 50.9 Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible: 4, 466. 9 Production (quantities rendered) do Consumption in end products d o _ _ _ 2, 439. 6 447.4 Stocks , end of period \. do Fish and marine mammal oils: 164.1 Production do 72.1 Consumption in end products. _ do _ 158.5 Stocks, end of period t do Vegetable oils and related products: Coconut oil: 358.5 Production: Crude mil. lb_. (rf) (<*) (d) 49.0 569.6 ""565." I" 45.0 52.4 Refined ^ do 749.1 783.4 52.0 68.3 65.0 Consumption in end products do 133.6 191.6 184.3 145.9 Stocks, crude and ref., end of period U do 1 523. 0 ~498.2 20.2 24.3 Imports do 25.8 Corn oil: 444.2 37.7 38.5 40.2 446. 6 Production: Crude do 418. 1 33.7 34.8 397.6 36.8 Refined do 421.5 35.1 40.0 388.0 31.0 Consumption in end products do. . 40 R mn 40 9 37.7 53.5 Stocks, crude and ref., end of period f do_-.' Revised. *» Preliminary. <* Data withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual firms. 2 * Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. Beginning July 1967, prices based on 1967 benchmark; 1967 average is for July-Dec, period. July 1967 price on old basis, $0.631. 4 <*) 53.4 63.5 114.0 24.1 & 69.5 107.8 18.5 40.9 42.8 75.9 39.9 47.5 65.6 94.2 16.9 35.1 37.6 '38.5 38.9 39.1 38.9 33.8 35.5 36.4 35.5 35.2 32.7 35.1 36.5 39.7 35.8 34.2 35.7 36.2 30.6 35.6 34.9 40.1 35.6 AQ n 41 3 48.7 4K fi 37.7 36.5 34.1 '39.8 44.6 46.8 ©Cases of 30 dozen. cfBags of 132.276 lb. § Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions for prior periods. 9 Includes data not shown separately; see also note " §". A For data on lard, see p. S-28. ©Producers' and warehouse stocks. ^Factory and warehouse stocks. 33.9 33.2 30.0 38.2 33.2 35.7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-30 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual June 1968 1967 Apr. May July June Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS- Continued Vegetable oils and related products— Continued Cottonseed cake and meal: Production __ _ . _ _ thous. sh. tons_ Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period do Cottonseed oil: Production: Crude._. _ _ mil. Ib Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil Ib Exports (crude and refined) do Price, wholesale (drums; N.Y.) _ _ $ per lb- 2, 381. 4 94.2 1, 570. 6 146.7 106.8 166.9 63.3 160.9 67.5 157.8 44.2 148.4 65.9 133 2 49.1 104 9 143.5 121 6 229.0 137 1 196.8 146 7 198.0 161 8 161.6 ' 140. 2 168.1 *• 170 6 1, 137. 5 1, 506. 4 1, 050. 8 1, 258. 1 997.0 73.9 108.5 90.5 43.5 87.5 91.9 49.6 72.6 78.3 30.2 42.6 73.4 45.4 47.7 80.6 33.5 32.9 74.7 100.2 55 1 79.4 167.1 111 6 87.4 140.8 123 7 85.1 143.8 136 6 85 7 114.1 106.5 82.6 381.8 184.0 .178 252.1 172.1 2.154 476.9 25.4 .158 416.7 11.6 .158 364.7 2.0 .160 298.3 5.0 .150 246 0 2.6 . 152 207.0 3.0 .154 198. 7 5.6 .150 228 6 4.7 252 1 3.4 .148 313 7 4 5 .148 328.2 2.0 .154 454.2 234.7 365. 8 213.3 30.2 20.2 32.5 22.5 35.4 19.6 7.2 16.9 32.9 18 1 37.8 16.9 35.3 15.6 35.9 13.9 24.3 12.1 27.6 14 6 208.4 .128 213.3 .129 204.7 .128 211.8 .128 199.2 .128 184.1 .128 185.4 128 187.4 .127 196.6 .132 222.6 .132 213.3 .132 222.7 .132 1, 674. 6 Linseed oil: Production crude (raw) mil. lb_ Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse), end of period - mil. lb._ Price wholesale (Minneapolis) $ per Ib Soybean cake and meal: Production thous sh. tons 12,614.4 13,065.1 1,080.9 1,107.6 1, 103. 6 1,061.7 1 029 5 177.0 146.1 120.0 122.1 141.3 111.7 Stocks (at oil mills) end of period do 102 3 Soybean oil: 5,811.2 6, 122. 4 502.8 527.9 512.3 530.9 Production* Crude mil. Ib 493 4 5, 152. 0 5, 072. 8 387.4 450.3 377.0 424 8 Refined do 432 7 5, 210. 2 5, 207. 5 404.4 373.2 443 7 450.6 Consumption in end products do 436.8 Stocks, crude and refined (factory and ware655.1 600.4 510.9 591.0 632.2 687 5 633.7 house) end of period mil Ib 41.0 684.8 i 912. 3 107.4 66.5 131.0 Exports (crude and refined) do 43 1 .120 .140 .127 .127 .122 .114 Price wholesale (refined; N Y ) $ per Ib 122 972.9 109 6 r99. 1 115 7 r 81. 5 76.7 77 7 81.0 324. 7 3.6 .158 310 5 8.4 28.5 17.9 25.8 ••15.0 23.4 17.2 223.0 .132 ' 219. 3 .132 216.2 529.3 428.2 448.5 535.3 414.8 436.2 525.7 442.6 432.7 526.2 429 1 457.1 510.4 ' 510. 9 472.2 457.7 •• 431. 9 424.2 450.8 ' 448. 5 428.8 595.0 118.0 115 571.3 79.1 .111 570.1 114.3 109 655.1 40.1 .110 688.4 30.3 108 695.0 68.4 .132 53, 280 15 305 48, 106 14 828 4,880 39, 444 19 089 Si, 425 14 899 43, 458 19, 985 4,995 59, 439 16 876 50, 656 20 487 66, 834 17 520 5,486 68, 822 13 892 44 296 16 337 44, 792 22 179 Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt Taxable Cigars (large) taxable Exports cigarettes 46, 112 522, 532 7,076 23, 453 3,972 44, 084 572 2,059 4,321 48, 101 639 1,943 5, 262 48, 123 529 2,396 4,141 41, 376 485 2,270 3,495 51, 658 648 1,917 3,894 43, 835 605 1,811 3,870 46, 653 710 1,680 4,148 42, 529 609 1,824 3.902 36, 593 441 2,049 3,485 40, 982 557 1, 599 millions - do do millions 3 p 470.2 398.2 450.1 5,486 5,353 551, 162 571,559 179 336 1197,109 1, 888 r 1,136.9 1, 180. 1 1,128.3 1,191.7 1,132.6 '•1,124.1 1, 027. 1 158.5 »• 196. 3 150.8 151.6 142 7 177.0 165.5 TOBACCO Leaf: Production (crop estimate) mil Ib Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period mil. Ib Exports incl scrap and stems thous Ib Imports incl scrap and stems do 3 110.8 192 4 r 711. 5 80.9 .115 745.7 41.4 2, 007 48, 971 527, 798 6,846 23, 652 5,309 28, 806 20 361 36, 934 22 830 4,040 46, 362 531 1,940 4,144 41, 839 536 1,490 2,298 r LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Exports: Value, total 9 thous. $ Calf and kip skins thous skins Cattle hides thous hides Imports: Value total 9 thous $ Goat and kid skins do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point: Calfskins packer heavy 9J4/15 Ib $ per Ib 155, 623 2,582 14, 307 127, 893 2,626 11, 987 11, 300 198 1,154 12, 546 264 1,090 8,801 351 757 8,593 174 735 8,640 138 842 8,700 160 912 8,873 221 931 10, 783 233 1,131 8, 476 217 837 15, 701 208 797 9,723 211 983 4,850 177 1,043 9,644 289 902 88 995 36 998 10, 331 61 200 36 044 7,109 6 300 4*079 '457 5 200 3 846 721 5 400 3 194 531 5 300 2 925 740 4,100 2,503 558 4 500 2 833 510 4? 200 3 460 479 4 400 1 804 488 4 500 3 174 391 6 600 2 330 '614 7 900 3* 413 734 8 300 4 037 418 8 200 3 349 572 601 177 460 120 450 125 450 119 450 130 400 125 .400 .110 410 125 430 105 460 108 500 098 500 093 480 093 530 120 320 4,008 379 r r23 394 'ar1 891 2r 050 761 8, 456 722 28, 375 2,201 2,459 340 1T 983 734 2,402 226 l 456 '460 1,808 370 2,059 '582 2,778 378 2r 069 731 2,748 347 r i 978 641 2,399 340 341 2 088 r 2 073 539 696 2,691 2,664 341 1,990 520 2,762 5,631 7 260 6 301 6 883 6 520 7,683 7,417 LEATHER Production: Calf and whole kip thous skins Cattle hide and side kip thous hides and kips Goat and kid thous skins Sheep and lamb do 4,720 23 830 13 372 29, 302 Exports: Upper and lining leather thous. sq. ft 65 704 71, 769 3,691 5,565 8 933 4,415 Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery: Sole bends light index 1957-59-100 Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades index 1957-59 — 100 2 114. 5 97 9 104.6 101.1 98.2 95.4 95.4 91 2 90.5 90.5 91 2 90 5 90.5 90.5 105 5 92 8 98 3 98.3 95 3 88 1 88.1 83 5 84 2 85 8 87 9 86 3 88.2 89 0 48 744 49 024 40 931 58, 249 50545 53 858 51 558 r 47 890 56 644 55 670 58 007 39 552 8,364 613 215 39 777 8,504 583 160 34 027 -47 314 6,444 10, 121 342 611 203 118 40 356 9,445 555 189 43 175 9,882 618 183 41 345 r 40 705 6,' 418 9,428 576 608 177 191 47 689 f 46 418 8 186 8,443 '628 602 181 167 48 347 8,793 673 194 162 191 207 212 179 207 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers: Production total thous pairs 646 897 r 603 337 46 302 Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic t thous pairs rr 537 226 r 497 416 38 466 Slippers}: do 100,257 ' 96, 926 7,088 6,576 r 6, 834 Athletic do 585 Other footwear do 2,161 2 838 163 Exports do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper Goodyear welt index 1957 59 — 100 Women's oxfords, elk side upp'er, Goodyear welt index 1957-59—100 "Women's pumps low-medium Quality do r Revised. « Mar. revised, 851. 1 Annual total reflects revisions not 2 3 Average for 11 months. 2 737 2,217 164 r r 162 294 374 lr 886 r 2r 101 707 618 2,557 2,607 r r 6 732 167 144 178 244 120 9 122 9 121 5 121 5 121 5 121 5 121 5 122 0 124 5 124 5 125 7 125 7 125 7 125 7 111.0 121 2 113 1 125 8 113.7 124 7 113.7 124 4 113.7 125 2 113.7 124 9 113 7 123 9 113.7 125 5 113. 7 129 5 113.7 129 6 113 7 129 9 113 7 133 1 113.7 132.3 116.6 132 4 distributed to the monthly data. Crop estimate for the year. 8,746 232 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. {Revisions for 1966 (thous. pairs): Shoes, sandals, etc., June, 44,962; July, 38,471; Oct., 43,372; Nov., 40,616; slippers, June, 8,901; July, 6,560; Oct., 10,665; Nov., 9,365. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 1966 Annual S-31 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept, Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 3,253 571 2,682 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER— ALL TYPES National Forest Products Association: Production total mil. bd. ft__ Hardwoods - - do Softwoods do Shipments total Hardwoods Softwoods - do -- --do__ do _ - - 36,433 2 34, 595 7,563 2 7, 185 28,870 2 27, 410 36, 662 2 28, 587 2 8,075 34, 948 7, 356 27, 592 2 2,900 648 2,252 2,954 623 2,331 3,039 628 2,411 2,987 571 2,416 2,976 621 2,355 2,654 578 2,076 3,124 2,961 563 2,398 2,773 529 2,244 3,137 594 2,530 581 2,556 2,970 605 2,365 3,066 613 2,453 2,864 564 2,300 2,549 513 2,036 2,539 316 2,223 2,829 492 2,337 3,104 3,043 613 2,430 3,025 605 2,420 2,853 611 2,242 2,700 603 2,655 544 2,111 2,959 620 2,339 3,201 2, 097 5,857 5,872 547 2,557 664 2,537 3,377 649 2,728 5,935 5,968 5,902 4,503 4,443 1,426 4,481 5,810 1,391 4,419 5,812 1,346 5,715 1,265 5,524 4,535 1,441 4,431 5,663 4,753 6,013 1,300 4,713 5,909 4,749 4,466 4,450 4,468 4,397 1,112 95 419 98 432 131 496 89 418 100 598 90 431 103 415 82 380 95 256 100 407 108 418 107 407 110 476 8,480 486 2 7, 934 580 657 589 677 562 704 567 644 606 708 597 595 528 624 502 660 505 693 580 681 621 782 726 756 756 743 728 8,601 8,615 1 040 2 7, 864 2 7, 840 1 006 1,185 656 699 539 605 716 716 1,210 634 665 683 649 1,084 1,084 1,049 1,006 740 726 1,053 1,045 705 677 1,167 1 018 1,045 1,060 791 771 1 063 Exports, total sawmill products. _ do 401 Sawed timber _ _ _ _ _ _ _do 110 Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do _ _ 290 Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L. $per M bd. ft__ 85.62 Flooring, C and better, F. G., 1" x 4", R. L. $perM bd. it- 165.87 388 113 275 35 10 25 37 9 28 48 18 30 27 7 21 30 4 26 32 11 21 32 9 23 24 9 15 32 10 22 36 9 27 32 9 23 39 14 25 43 10 33 82.40 83.24 82.82 86.09 90.71 89.63 89.20 90.43 95.75 98.62 105. 88 172. 63 «172. 01 170. 86 170.86 169.30 168.63 167. 96 165. 24 165. 24 164. 54 165. 24 577 637 356 651 358 682 388 579 609 633 649 637 652 1,285 1,269 1 254 6,716 5,747 4,667 1,080 5 810 1,391 4,419 _ do do_ __ 1,009 5,120 4,987 SOFTWOODS Douglas fir: Orders, new _ — - -.mil. bd. ft._ Orders, unfilled, end of period do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total Hardwoods _ Softwoods _ _ _ Exports total sawmill products Imports total sawmill products Production Shipments Stocks (gross) mill end of period Southern pine: Orders new Orders, unfilled, end of period do do do do _do___ do _ - - mil. bd. ft. _- -- do Production do_ _ Shipments do Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period - - mil. bd. ft Exports, total sawmill products... __M bd. ft__ Prices, wholesale, (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L. 1957-59= 100. _ Flooring, B and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L. 1957-59= 100. _ Western pine: Orders, new _ _ _ _ __ _ _ mil. bd. ft. Orders unfilled end of period do Production do Shipments do _ _ Stocks (gross), mill, end of period... _ _do __ Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, \" x 12", R L (6' and over) .$ per M bd. ft__ 1,186 670 668 1,215 729 704 1,374 1,399 1,414 5,907 662 658 574 618 85.54 82.96 169. 99 171. 47 6,717 307 540 291 566 292 575 294 519 283 637 316 589 315 599 294 572 277 527 307 6,511 6,751 6 684 526 543 588 565 583 573 517 530 586 604 584 590 592 620 610 589 536 497 1,230 99, 202 1,297 87, 436 1,269 1,292 1,302 1,237 6,419 274 6,654 6,425 8,502 1,289 1,271 1,265 1,297 700 640 OOQ 574 556 7,026 5,989 6,496 6,220 8,795 1,258 8,817 7,229 8,674 6,965 1,315 1,195 7,428 1,127 105.1 103.4 101.4 102.2 103.1 103.6 103.7 105.0 105.2 106.5 107.0 108.9 111.2 114.0 106.2 106.0 105.8 105.1 105.1 105.2 105.6 106.4 106.7 107.2 107.4 108.7 109.2 110.7 10, 295 2 10, 375 871 511 884 507 845 495 920 525 955 510 898 479 904 484 793 504 835 557 756 607 869 659 880 641 1,040 10, 337 10, 403 1,666 2 2 820 863 847 888 862 857 824 890 973 970 911 929 923 899 795 773 731 782 714 706 801 817 920 897 968 427 557 10 023 10, 245 1,445 1,566 1,526 1,531 1,465 1,468 1,450 1,474 1,496 1,445 1,453 1,437 1,460 69.39 71.95 73.32 74.16 73.87 73.83 73.12 73.18 74.39 73.73 71.94 70.78 71.86 75.90 31.2 16.3 25.1 26.7 26.1 15.4 28.4 26.5 618.1 26.0 547.0 666 1 016 1,412 HARDWOOD FLOORING Maple, beech, and birch: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period— _ Production Shipments Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period Oak: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments __ _ _. _ Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period mil. bd. ft__ do do-_ do .do __ do _ do do __ ___do do _ 1.8 685.6 654.4 58.3 4.4 20.1 551.2 552.2 57.9 3.1 18.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 39.4 34.8 46.4 44.0 55.9 2.3 17.2 2.6 17.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 43.1 31.8 49.9 46.5 60.3 45.3 28.4 47.2 47.9 61.4 2.2 17.4 2.2 17.0 2.4 2.0 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.9 42 2 28.7 38.6 41.9 58.0 61.1 33.8 52.0 56.1 54.0 1.2 16.4 2.5 2.1 3.3 43.2 28.0 47.4 49.0 52.3 2.1 1.8 16.6 15.8 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.4 3.5 1.7 1.7 15.4 2.0 1.6 1.9 15.2 2 7 14.9 2 3 15.1 24 15.2 1.5 6.7 2.0 1.8 6.6 50 3 26.4 40.3 43.1 53.9 44 6 27.3 41.1 43.7 51.3 39 2 25.8 41.6 40.5 52.4 2.5 1.8 4.4 2.1 5.0 41.1 23.9 49.3 45.8 54.7 40 0 21.9 45.4 42.1 58.1 36 1 20.1 37.1 37.3 57.9 42 0 20.5 41 1 40.6 58.4 1.7 5.8 METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous. sh. tons Scrap do Pig iron _ _ _ _ do Imports: Steel mill products Scrap _ _ _ Pig iron _ _ do do do 1 724 5, 857 12 1,685 7,635 7 160 641 1 137 805 1 122 811 (i) 103 716 (i) 118 657 5 106 779 (i) 129 610 0) 128 451 (i) 127 353 (i) 141 485 (i) 104 355 1 110 527 1 137 420 1 10 753 464 1 252 11 455 286 2 631 828 16 41 1,030 26 63 963 27 41 965 22 49 985 22 62 956 29 22 999 21 57 1,308 28 71 1,013 28 78 1,102 34 14 1,058 26 14 1,241 27 64 1,480 30 31 55, 463 36, 606 91 584 8 193 52, 312 36, 686 85 360 93, 998 4,323 3,150 7 062 7 835 4,451 3,259 7 290 7,770 4,198 3,119 6 784 7,854 3,803 2,674 6 058 7,861 4,351 3,058 7 009 7,871 4,293 3,070 6 937 7,840 4 3 7 7 488 238 397 709 4,587 3,416 7 481 7,739 4,600 3,629 7,692 7,793 27 18 26.00 27.59 27.00 28.28 27.00 26.55 26.00 27.48 27.50 28 65 30.00 30 07 33.00 30.32 34.00 28.17 31.00 Iron and Steel Scrap Production. _ thous. sh. tons Receipts. __ _ _ _ _ _ do Consumption do Stocks, consumers', end of period do Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite (5 markets) $ per Ig. ton 29 95 3 27. 51 26 98 26.79 27 23 Pittsburgh district do 26.00 31.00 27.00 26.50 26.00 r 2 Revised. » Preliminary. i Less than 500 tons. Annual total reflects revisions 3 c not distributed to the monthly data. For Feb.-Dec. 1967. Corrected. May SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IRON AND STEEL— Continued Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production thous. Ig. tons._ Shipments from mines do Imports do 90, 704 90, 583 46, 259 84, 196 83, 359 i 44, 627 6,277 5,494 2,629 9,039 11,119 4,582 9,419 10, 998 5,273 9,526 11, 373 4,204 9,697 10, 631 5,377 8,875 9,816 3,500 7,367 8,714 4,946 4,766 6,502 4,377 4,831 3,293 3,328 5,289 2, 009 2,390 5,182 2,035 1,725 5,476 2,140 2,031 2,859 128, 225 127, 694 7,779 119, 435 118, 982 5,944 6,988 9,816 736 14, 349 10, 015 626 15, 240 8,853 585 15,037 9,222 739 14, 373 9,456 337 12, 627 9,562 524 12,631 10, 307 674 10, 651 10, 479 417 6,995 11, 220 342 3,693 11, 251 346 3,674 10, 746 321 3,920 11, 562 385 8,787 11,457 625 do do do do 69, 431 12, 066 54, 658 2,707 71, 116 13, 008 55, 121 2,987 57, 162 22, 515 32,332 2,315 59, 242 20, 435 36, 645 2,162 64,069 18, 856 43, 032 2,181 68, 203 17, 042 48,847 2,314 72,375 16, 103 53. 764 2,508 74, 727 15, 162 56,829 2,736 75, 903 13, 815 59, 153 2,935 73,804 11, 470 59,325 3,009 71, 116 13, 008 55, 121 2,987 66, 532 16, 288 47, 527 2,717 62, 143 19, 435 40, 455 2,253 57,287 22, 771 32, 813 1,703 30, 130 1,607 do 1,293 1,086 60 61 85 60 69 121 66 96 97 108 87 116 82 7,215 7,117 7,321 7,288 6,639 6,605 6,696 6,678 6,951 7,102 7.055 7,198 7,530 7,631 7, 626 7,757 8,182 8,231 8,097 7,841 8,476 8,443 3,161 3,224 3,299 3,354 3,204 3,068 2,960 2, 836 2,842 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62. 70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63. 00 63.50 62.70 896 1,180 653 919 1,262 698 896 1,256 709 882 934 581 896 1,240 747 897 1,169 703 909 1,235 742 850 1,262 716 913 1,212 662 912 1,186 650 '979 1, 283 '693 1,008 1,362 771 134 81 48 133 93 55 131 88 53 132 64 41 137 85 51 132 89 51 122 95 49 120 89 51 120 86 47 121 91 53 122 '85 42 123 91 48 127,213 131.0 10, 349 129.6 10, 577 128.2 9,576 119.9 9,620 116.6 10, 300 124.8 10,438 130.7 11, 171 135.4 11, 299 141.5 11, 953 144.9 12,015 145.6 11, 795 152.8 293 1,857 1,554 404 162 136 373 165 139 342 168 142 328 124 105 317 138 113 319 138 116 303 143 118 300 145 119 293 150 125 336 159 127 318 154 '126 308 158 128 189,995 183,897 6,763 7,247 7,029 6,221 7,169 6,700 7,181 7,310 7,003 7,758 7,901 8,752 9,035 3,806 6,764 9,103 1,776 4,061 6,133 7,948 1,434 326 536 665 154 316 538 667 147 291 481 660 125 264 448 574 95 327 492 645 98 329 494 597 78 363 511 640 94 371 518 691 88 376 493 680 109 380 495 759 127 380 525 752 139 422 562 843 143 439 586 840 140 J4, 523 9,126 3,276 1,999 9,233 3,495 5,828 35, 468 10, 137 15, 972 13, 053 7,961 3,249 1,733 8,969 3,133 6,591 32, 574 9,312 14, 709 1,069 650 267 143 722 270 589 2,432 686 1,085 1,106 662 279 156 897 275 564 2,737 796 1,238 1,093 637 297 149 908 280 601 2,590 773 1,111 958 560 278 113 736 229 541 2,377 695 1,067 1,124 663 312 142 820 276 596 2,790 793 1,267 1,024 617 288 112 718 267 685 2,508 726 1,121 1,108 650 311 137 710 270 560 2,924 841 1,301 1,136 702 281 144 725 253 333 3,196 885 1,508 1,044 672 236 128 662 225 427 2,986 823 1..435 1,138 749 218 161 730 267 573 3,290 947 1,573 1,155 757 228 161 851 282 509 3, 307 971 1,587 1,296 857 259 170 957 314 582 3,633 1,049 1,681 1,303 842 279 173 1,175 345 654 3,552 986 1,667 U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports do Stocks total end of period At mines At furnace yards At U.S docks Manganese (inn. content), general imports Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons__ i 91, 500 i 86, 976 91, 770 Consumption do 87,371 Stocks (consumers' and suppliers'), end of period 2,962 thous. sh. tons_. 2,842 Prices: 62.74 Composite $ per Ig. ton__ 62.70 63.00 Basic (furnace) do 63.00 63.50 Foundry No 2 Northern do 63.50 Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 962 thous. sh. tons__ 913 15, 716 Shipments total do 14, 329 8,927 For sale do 8,128 Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 182 thous. sh.tons_120 1,133 Shipments total do 1,040 688 For sale do 615 r Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw): Production thous sh. tons i 134,101 138.1 Index daily average 1957-59=100 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 590 thous. sh. tons__ 2,155 Shipments total do 1,792 For sale total do 12,721 ' 12,450 *> 12,701 154.2 '155.9 *>153.9 Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) do By product: Semifinished products do Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling — do Plates do Rails and accessories do Bars and tool steel total Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light" shapes) Reinforcing Cold finished Pipe and tubing Wire and wire products Tin mill products Sheets and strip (incl electrical) total Sheets* Hot rolled Cold rolled By market: Service centers and distributors do do do do do do do do do do Contractors' products Automotive do do i 16, 400 i 14, 863 1 11, 862 i 11, 375 i 4, 969 i 4, 582 i 17, 984 i 16, 488 Rail transportation Machinery industrial eouip tools Containers, packaging, ship, materials Other do do do do i 4, 332 i 5, 747 i 6, 597 i 22, 104 i 3, 225 14,994 i 7, 255 1 21, 115 10.1 65.1 67.9 9.1 62.5 63.5 do Steel mill products, inventories, end of period: Consumers' (manufacturers only)__mil. sh. tons__ Receipts during period do Consumption during period do 9.4 4.9 5.4 9.0 5.3 5.7 3 706 3,161 1,197 3,793 3,475 2 876 1,133 4,029 3,864 2,722 1,168 4 774 4,110 21,641 3,111 2 1, 223 1,233 2485 5,650 2 1, 945 899 1 221 1,952 5,109 634 1,103 1,956 4,885 702 1,275 1,517 5,470 871 2293 2556 1,557 2727 1,873 5,987 2 2, 164 8.7 5.1 5.4 9.1 4.5 4.1 9.1 5.3 5.3 8.8 5.1 5.4 9.1 5.7 5.4 9.2 5.7 5.6 9.1 5.4 5.5 9.6 6.1 5.6 10.1 6.0 5.5 10.5 '6.2 '5.8 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.6 5.5 '5.5 5.5 9.8 9.2 12.5 9.6 10.5 9.1 10.7 9.0 10.4 8.7 10.8 8.7 10.7 8.7 11.1 8.8 11.6 8.8 11.8 9.1 12.5 9.6 12.3 10.1 12.0 10.4 '11.7 10.5 Steel (carbon), finished, composite price.- _$ per lb_, .0842 r Revised. * Preliminary, i Revised total; monthly revisions are not availab e. .0850 .0848 .0848 .0848 .0852 .0848 .0848 2Fo r month shown. .0854 .0855 .0860 .0864 .0865 .0865 Service centers (warehouses) do Producing mills: In process (ingots, semifinished, etc.) do Finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.)_do pll.4 P6.7 P5.8 pll.5 plO.l .0865 SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1968 1967 1967 Annual S-33 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons.. 2,968.4 3,269.3 783.0 Recovery from scrap (aluminum content) do 808.0 Imports (general): Metal and alloys crude Plates, sheets, etc Exports, metal and alloys, crude do do _ do Stocks, primary (at reduction plants), end of period thous sh. tons Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum. __$ per lb.. Aluminum shipments: Ingot and mill products (net) Mill products total Plate and sheet (excluding foil).— Castings J mil Ib do do do Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.) Stocks, refined, end of period ._ Fabricators' Price, bars, electrolytic (N.Y.) 278.9 65.0 270.1 63.0 277.0 58.0 277.6 64.0 270. 4 65.0 283.8 65.0 277.2 69.0 282.7 66.0 285.3 521.8 119.1 188.2 450.5 56.3 209.0 44.5 5.3 21.9 39.0 4.5 19.6 37.9 4.7 18.3 26.4 3.6 20.3 30.7 3.4 12.3 43.0 3.1 12.8 35.3 3.1 11.0 37.7 4.2 12.4 45.7 3.4 11.1 54.6 4.7 13.3 44.7 4.1 13.7 89.6 4.4 12.3 69.6 5.4 15.5 74.8 .2450 208.0 .2498 83.1 .2500 93.3 .2500 109.8 .2500 142.0 .2500 170.6 .2500 187.6 .2500 204.9 .2500 216.1 .2500 208.0 .2500 213.0 .2500 .2500 .2500 .2500 8,797.6 6,457.5 2,936.7 1,633.7 8, 856. 5 6, 365. 9 2, 868. 1 1, 534. 7 730.4 524.2 243.3 128.4 752.1 565.7 242.5 135.8 751.0 549.2 254.2 133.3 658.3 486.9 216.9 98.6 743.3 527.4 227.5 133.6 745.8 534.3 243.1 115.2 760.8 560.6 255.5 121.6 730.6 539.2 245.0 130.1 749.2 ' 846. 2 507.4 ' 583. 3 234.2 '281.5 137.0 127.9 835. 0 594.1 285.7 139.4 137.6 131.9 138.3 114.9 23.4 42.3 130.4 160.0 129.8 30.2 42.7 127.0 161.9 130.0 31.9 43.2 66.5 88.8 70.3 18.6 27.9 31.7 42.9 27.3 15.6 20.5 22.4 30.0 8.3 21.7 22.8 23.5 37.8 4.5 33.2 29.6 21.8 16.0 21.5 18.1 22.9 17.7 28.0 16.1 41.0 29.2 27.4 23.3 21.2 24.9 37.8 113.8 96.0 77 4 18 6 36.4 Copper: Production: Mine, recoverable copper thous. sh. tons._ 1, 429. 2 949.8 Refinery, primary do 1,711.0 1, 133. 0 From domestic ores do 1,353.1 846.6 From foreign ores do 357.9 286.4 472.0 394.5 Secondary, recovered as refined do Imports (general) : Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.)__do Refined _ _ _ _ - _ do _ Exports: Refined and scrap _ _ _ _ do Refined.. do _ 268.4 67.0 596.7 162.7 644.1 328.3 45.4 21.3 55.2 18.2 59.3 22.5 39.9 18.2 36.6 17.9 57.8 26.9 61.4 45.0 79.9 58.1 64.4 47.5 99.5 78.3 86.3 74.1 88.4 74.3 111.4 73.5 334. 7 273.1 241.8 159.4 27.7 21.5 20.6 16.0 32.9 28.7 24.2 18.3 11.3 4.3 12.5 4.9 12.1 4.2 13.3 2.9 10.4 2.0 9.4 2.5 12.6 1.1 17.2 2.2 19.4 5.4 do _ 2, 382. 0 1, 948. 2 169.5 do ... 240. 0 114.1 174. 0 do $ perlb__ .3617 8. 3823 187.0 240.8 193.6 .3817 191. 7 270.7 205.6 .3812 192.2 289.6 223.6 .3808 102.2 318.4 247.8 .3830 142.5 279.2 210. 3 .3909 133.5 238.1 172.5 134.9 204.4 139.5 122.6 185.1 124.1 121.4 169.5 114.1 109.8 169.5 107.6 96.4 159.2 100.9 107.8 *>163.4 167.4 P. 180. 9 98.8 p 127. 7 .4219 Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total) : Copper mill (brass mill) products mil. Ib Copper wire mill products (copper cont.)___do Brass and bronze foundry products do 3,326 2,494 1,007 2,595 2,356 966 Lead: A Production: Mine, recoverable lead thous. sh. tons.. Recovered from scrap (lead cont.) do __ 327.4 i 572. 8 311.1 545.3 29.5 43.3 31.9 45.5 27.8 40.9 24.4 39.2 24.6 48.7 23.3 46.9 24.3 48.6 ~21.9 50.1 21.9 46.6 22.4 47.3 '22.3 49.6 22.2 51.2 431.3 488.4 11,323. 9 1,240.2 36.2 104.9 34.6 108.8 54.0 103.8 38.2 85.4 43.6 102.6 30.3 100.9 41.2 109.8 42.5 104.5 33.6 104.6 43.9 108.8 39.3 105.1 43.8 106.2 Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal Consumption, total do do Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS thous. sh. tons.. Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous sh tons C onsumers' (lead content) rf1 do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous. sh. tons Price, common grade (N.Y.) $ perlb._ 596 579 244 605 529 232 649 609 249 160.2 154.7 159.1 158. 8 165.0 171.2 169.8 173.4 168.8 160.2 166.1 158. 8 156. 8 23.4 490.3 23.6 100.7 32.2 97.3 33.7 93.5 31.6 105.3 31.5 114.2 28.2 112.8 22.7 108.5 19.5 106.0 19.1 102.0 23.6 100.7 17.2 88.1 14.0 86.1 13.2 99.4 452.8 .1512 53.6 .1400 49.3 .1400 50.4 .1400 50.8 .1400 51.3 .1400 49.9 .1400 46.8 .1400 47.9 .1400 48.2 .1400 53.6 .1400 57.5 .1400 58 2 .1400 58.9 .1400 Ig. tonsdo _do do _do__do - 2 4, 372 3,255 41, 624 49, 924 25, 318 21, 475 3,315 3, 380 85, 486 r 80, 646 60, 209 '57,856 32 5,350 1,885 270 6,685 4,740 179 3, 933 1,955 270 7,570 5,350 0 3,328 2,010 280 7,065 5,125 0 4,359 1,620 320 5,995 4,370 0 3,302 1,775 275 6,220 4, 690 964 4,305 1,530 305 6,025 4,530 1,013 4,416 1,615 295 6,150 4,545 68 5,343 1,665 285 6,165 4,485 467 4,775 1,625 290 6,265 4,655 0 5,473 1,720 275 7,010 5,160 784 5, 145 1,616 241 6,775 4,965 49 3,895 1,655 245 7,010 4,925 Exports, incl. reexports (metal) _ do Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period. do Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt $perlb- 3.069 2,509 22, 687 '18,662 1. 6402 1. 5340 209 20, 825 1. 5333 257 20, 265 1. 5311 165 20, 560 1. 5494 65 20, 975 1. 5439 240 19, 855 1.5250 39 18, 607 1. 5101 30 19, 250 1. 5199 75 17, 590 1. 5501 36 18, 670 1. 5259 190 17, 965 1. 4788 303 17, 515 1. 4563 969 17, 965 1. 4562 Zinc:A Mine production, recoverable zinc thous. sh. tons__ Imports (general): Ores (zinc content) . . do Metal (slab, blocks) do Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores Scrap, all types do do 572.6 546.4 49.4 50.3 48.2 44.6 48.7 43.2 42.1 41.3 41.1 42.8 '42.1 42.2 521. 3 277.4 534.1 221.4 46.8 14.9 56.9 15.4 64.0 17.0 45.2 18.3 37.6 20.6 28.3 16.1 29.8 11.9 44.8 23.0 32.8 19.0 50.3 29.3 33.7 30.8 47.8 35.8 i 126. 7 i 269. 6 106.1 223.1 9.3 18.8 8.8 19.0 8.0 18.5 7.6 17.7 8.6 18.4 8.3 18.2 8.6 18.6 10.0 18.6 8.9 18.1 10.4 20.1 8.8 18.9 8.6 19.1 73.8 4.8 83.7 4.3 70.2 5.1 102.9 1.1 68.3 5.8 99.5 .1 65.6 7.0 108.6 .1 68.5 6.5 106.5 (3) 71.6 6.0 100.7 .1 69.6 6.1 112.2 .6 64.3 6.0 104.0 5.7 68.1 6.1 108.2 6.3 Slab zinc: Production (primary smelter), from domestic and foreign ores thous. sh. tons 87.6 83.0 1,038.1 943.0 86.0 Secondary (redistilled) production do 5.4 4.9 72.4 5.7 67.7 Consumption, fabricators' do 1,410.2 '11,236.8 97.3 99.8 100.4 Exports do 10.6 1.4 .1 16.8 (3) Stocks, end of period: Producers', at smelter (AZI)O do 113.4 103.7 105.6 464.8 84.3 Consumers' do 103.7 129.5 96.0 97.3 97.3 Price, Prime Western (East St. Louis)_$ per Ib- . .1450 .1355 .1450 .1384 .1356 r Revised. » Preliminary. 1 Annual total;4 inonthly revisions are not available. 2 Total for 11 months. s Less than 50 tons. Reported yearend stocks. 3ee BITSD.FESS STATISTICS note. « Jan.-Aug. average. ITEffective 1966, estimates are derived from a new £ ample and are not directly compar able with earlier data; see note in Feb. 1967 SURVEY. .4207 624 567 257 142.2 Tin:A Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content) __ . __ Bars, pigs, etc Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.) As metal—Consumption, pig, total Primary.. _ _ .2500 38.7 .1400 .1304 417 4,928 7,285 5,115 197 18, 490 1. 4521 1. 4330 30.2 31.1 11.6 66.4 65.4 73.4 64.8 62.9 117.9 116.7 94.5 89.0 84.3 109.3 90.9 97.4 93.7 '94.2 90.1 101.2 93.0 89.2 88.7 . 1350 . 1350 .1350 .1350 .1350 .1350 .1350 .1350 . 1350 .1350 .1350 AD ata refle ct sales fi om the (jrovernm ent stoc] tpile. rfC onsumer s' and se condary smelters ' lead st ocks in r efinery s hapes an d in copper-base scrap OProducers' stocks €Isewhere , end of ]May 1968 , 9,100 tons. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-34 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Annual June 1968 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC Radiators and convectors, shipments: 19.7 Cast-iron mil. sq. ft. radiation_. 290.4 Nonferrous do Oil burners: Shipments thous-. i 3559. 5 44.1 Stocks, end of period do Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free-standing, set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven broilers), shipments thous - - 12,135.6 234.1 Top burner sections (4-burnerequiv.), ship___do Stoves, domestic heating, shipments, total do Gas do Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow), shipments, total thous-Gas do_ Water heaters, gas, shipments do 6.9 84.4 .3 5,8 .5 5.7 .7 6.9 .4 5.6 .5 8.8 .8 9.6 .7 9.8 .6 8.0 .5 6.4 .5 8.0 .6 7.3 625.2 27.3 30.3 43.3 46.2 40.4 55.6 42.4 35.7 42.6 69.2 44.0 71.5 36.8 74.9 29.7 61.9 28.9 46.5 27.3 47.1 32.4 51.5 30.2 2, 132. 7 194.3 161.3 13.6 182.4 15.9 194.5 18.6 133.5 13.8 185.4 18.4 197.6 21.2 195.5 18.9 191.8 17.5 181.9 14.5 164.8 13.8 173.2 14.7 1, 482. 3 1, 313. 0 928.9 1, 033. 8 69.6 44.7 98.5 68.2 101.2 81.8 115.7 85.2 157.1 113.4 190.7 134.7 188.0 136.4 120.1 92.7 67.5 44.7 76.4 44.5 60.3 33.0 1, 525. 1 1, 404. 0 U,211.3 1, 082. 7 2, 488. 9 2, 602. 3 90.1 72.8 224.6 98.7 78.7 199.2 107.0 81.3 203.3 113.1 89.2 176.1 144.7 108.5 225.5 172.5 126.6 214. 7 168.9 126.7 233.3 126.8 96.9 197.1 113.2 93.5 240.8 108.3 'r 108. 7 125.5 103.5 88.7 89.5 209.7 252.3 235.4 279 9 300.5 523.5 255.0 323.9 213.1 207.0 319.8 536.0 210.2 284.9 270.1 275.2 380.5 210.4 179 3 23.9 95.9 140.7 U2.3 171.6 10.6 1.0 5.8 9.7 1.8 4.0 14.1 1.2 8.4 10.9 1.0 7.1 14.3 .5 9.8 10.7 .5 3. 6 5.5 1.1 1.8 10.3 1.3 6.3 11.0 .5 7.1 10.2 .8 7.1 12 7 .7 9.6 4.4 .5 1.1 9 3 .9 5.6 1 42.2 32.1 79.5 48.9 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo. avg. shipments 1957-59=100. Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders (domestic), net mil. $__ Electric processing do Fuel-fired (exc. for hot rolling steel) do Material handling equipment (industrial) : Orders (new), index, seas, adjf_..--1957-59=100-_ Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number.Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines), shipments number-Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools:t Orders, new (net), total Domestic Shipments, total Domestic Order backlog, end of period Metal forming type tools:f Orders, new (net), total Domestic Shipments, total Domestic Order backlog, end of period 206 1 197 9 234.8 170 8 203.5 185 3 213 2 201 0 189 2 221 1 186 7 189 6 189 1 243.7 10 390 12 404 11, 133 12 174 997 1,032 1,079 1,014 1,136 995 844 885 789 780 875 1,021 845 1 067 903 1 058 912 1,086 941 992 819 971 823 1,168 819 1,016 47 043 41 996 3,552 3 748 3 938 3,283 3 284 3,665 3 292 2 961 3 406 3 418 3 367 3, 746 3,559 85.80 •• 94. 15 74 60 r f 84 90 114 90 139. 75 104. 65 r 125. 40 1 0320 * 986 4 92.25 80 60 106. 35 89.80 972 3 mil. $._ 1 629 90 I 134 95 90.85 101. 00 1 483 10 1 024 65 82.65 90.85 do 1 221 75 1 353 20 103. 60 118. 30 do do 1 097 50 1 211 05 92.60 107. 35 do 1 306 7 1 088 5 1, 269. 3 1 252 0 do_. do_. do_. do-. do_. Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments: Construction machinery (selected types), total 9 mil. $„. Tractors, tracklaying, total do. _.. Tractors, wheel (con. off-highway) do Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), wheel and tracklaying types mil. $_Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' off-highway types) mil. $_. Farm machines and equipment (selected types), excl. tractors mil. $.. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto, replacement), shipments-__thous.. Household electrical appliances: Ranges, incl. built-ins, shipments (manufacturers'), domestic and export thous-. Refrigerators and home freezers, output 1957-59=100,. Vacuum cleaners, sales billed thous_. Washers, sales (dom. and export)! do Driers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and export) thous-. 445 72 401 35 463 45 436 85 394 4 25.25 20 20 40.35 38 70 323 5 286 65 248 15 452 75 406 90 228 3 21 70 18.20 40.40 37 00 304 8 111 922 4 11 757 o 476 0 388 4 162 3 84 4 93.90 115. 60 75 50 110. 80 78.80 77.25 77.45 88.35 80.15 100. 05 82.95 105 60 64 20 74 40 71 75 67 65 129. 80 102. 55 93.05 122 40 106 20 114 25 137. 40 102 85 115. 50 91.45 94.70 83.65 108. 85 95.80 101. 45 121. 40 1 233.0 1 224.3 1 246 9 1 203 3 1 174 3 1 137 5 1 088.5 1 061 1 28 50 23 65 46.70 37 70 286 6 25 35 18 75 29.70 26 10 282 3 19 30 18 30 28.80 24 65 272 8 534.4 121.7 28 0 21 60 19 20 31. 90 29 40 262 5 24 10 21 75 41 15 37 30 245 4 23 60 21 70 34.55 31 15 234 5 417.2 92.6 17 5 7 33 25 27.20 39.45 35 15 228 3 21 85 20 45 31 50 25 20 218 6 r 22 80 19 15 23 75 16.85 22 50 r'20 40 28.15 29 30 r 32. 15 27 95 24 90 27 55 213 1 ' 203. 7 194 7 370 4 78.8 18 3 434.9 * 25.0 *83.1 * 85.0 * 105. 4 i 412 9 406 9 122 5 91 0 91 3 1 005 9 957.9 294 0 185.1 204.9 1 220 6 1 203 4 348 7 263.4 215 6 32 124 32 062 1 872 1 897 2 070 2 028 0 1 909 6 r 149 8 158 9 163 0 5 582 7 4,446.5 145 8 5 677 4 4, 376. 0 155 6 397 7 276.0 139 0 394 9 349.2 2, 360. 8 2,642.3 119. 4 Radio sets, production© do 23, 595 Television sets (incl. combination), prod.O_-do 12, 402 Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving, power, and spec, purpose tubes), sales mil. $.. iggg 3 Motors and generators: 239 New orders (gross) : Polyphase induction motors, 1-200 hp. ..mil. $._ « 113 113. 3 51 3 D.C motors and generators 1 200 hp do 51.3 21,698 10,881 712 0 r 6 97 6 697.6 47 47.55 2117 189 8 187.9 183 6 175 1 497 8 376.4 164.1 177.6 565 1 471 8 377.4 ' 324. 5 330.2 247.4 228.2 200.2 ' 155. 8 142.8 5 2,278 5 1, 066 1,463 798 1,787 919 s 2, 134 s 1, 114 1,549 818 1,682 904 59 9 58 3 56 1 61.7 57.8 3 133 3 246 3 609 3 431 3 179 163 7 131 7 165 1 153 0 162 8 176 7 173 4 191 6 156 1 444 6 386.1 140 8 415 2 360.7 106 6 489 0 443.3 151 4 514 6 467.2 171 1 574 9 428.7 161 2 563 4 321.5 139 6 477 4 292.9 147 0 505 0 347.2 117.5 146.6 169.1 285.7 316.2 325.8 297.2 256.1 1,483 680 1,584 729 5 1, 621 5728 1,027 474 1,767 858 s 2, 574 s 1, 219 2,164 1,031 2,226 1,022 56 1 58 2 59 2 47 4 62 2 60 2 62 2 58 2 218 ««9.1 91 44.3 3 6 83 68.3 55.00 6 88. 4 33.66 6 76 67.6 3.99 3 667.3 7 ^ 3 3.00 6 75 67.5 3 1 3.1 207 188 188 6 68 4 8 .4 44.00 6 29. 8 3 852 r 2 736 »• 2, 215 2 396 205 4 76 67.6 3 3.44 66 66.88 35 3.5 1,011 59 947 48 6 6 66. 9 3.8 38 6 75 67.5 41 4.1 6 75 67.5 36 3.6 68.1 8.1 897 28 894 25 994 17 ' 1,164 39 4.6 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production thous. sh. tonsExports do Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine 12, 941 766 12,002 595 932 37 1,079 46 975 45 12.824 12. 892 12.005 12. 005 12.005 Bituminous: Production thous. sh. tons.. 533,881 551, 000 45, 179 49, 689 45, 174 r 2 Revised. 1 Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. Total for 11 months. 3 Reported year-end stocks. See BUSINESS STATISTICS. •* For month shown. s Data cover 6 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. Excludes orders for motors 1-20 hp.; domestic sales of 7 this class in 1967 totaled $110.5 mil.; Apr. 1968, $9.5 mil. Effective 1st quarter 1967,total shipments and shovel loaders include types not previously covered and off-highway wheel tractors exclude types previously covered; also, the wheel tractors for 3d quarter 1967 omit one type (usually included) to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 880 35 1,235 49 1,024 76 962 63 918 12. 495 12. 495 12. 985 12. 985 13. 475 13. 825 13. 825 13, 867 13.867 36, 869 50, 883 45, 480 48, 693 47,304 43, 169 45, 180 43, 830 ' 47,510 48, 315 49, 545 IfData (back to Jan. 1965) reflect revisions and new seasonal adjustment factors. tRevised series. Monthly data for 1956-66 are on pp. 35 ff. of the Mar. 1968 SURVEY. {Revised to include combination washer-driers. 9 Total includes data not shown separately. GRadio production comprises table, portable battery, auto, and clock models; television sets cover monochrome and color units. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 Annual S-35 1967 May Apr. June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued COAL— Continued Bituminous— Continued Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, total? thous. sh. tons. .486, 266 Electric power utilities do__ _ 264, 202 201,490 Mfg and mining industries, total do 95, 892 Coke plants (oven and beehive) __ __do 480, 255 271,784 190,905 92, 111 37,366 20,955 15,635 7,607 38, 150 21, 543 15,845 7,836 37, 590 22, 318 14, 770 7,327 36,724 21,999 14,199 7,367 38,835 22, 922 14,957 7, 528 37, 133 21, 133 14,633 7,438 40, 114 22, 528 15,939 7,829 42,066 23,364 16, 674 7,840 44,035 24,631 17,247 8,165 19, 965 17,099 729 693 433 473 895 1,311 1,592 1,985 2,148 2,780 2,380 1,730 74, 466 52, 895 21, 332 9,206 93, 128 69, 737 23, 212 10, 940 74, 696 53, 702 20, 846 9,829 80,209 58, 156 21,855 10, 596 85, 234 61, 831 23, 175 11, 019 80, 621 60,150 20, 240 8,774 86, 726 65, 089 21, 392 9,465 90, 707 68,653 21, 825 9,726 94, 467 70, 935 23, 305 10, 611 95, 001 71, 357 23,345 10, 914 93, 128 69, 737 23,212 10, 940 86, 325 64, 269 21, 921 10, 422 82 356 60, 631 21, 614 9 815 82, 724 60, 830 21, 894 10 492 Retail deliveries to other consumers do Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period, total thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities do Mfg. and mining industries, total do Oven-coke plants do 43, 181 24, 346 17, 102 8,206 239 179 148 198 228 231 245 229 227 199 179 135 111 80 49, 302 49, 510 4,193 4,912 4,987 4,032 4,641 3,966 4,722 4,948 3,775 3,241 2 786 3 061 4.952 6.971 5.217 6.795 5.238 6.463 5.231 6.426 5.224 6.417 5.237 6.561 5.233 6.596 5.272 6.681 5.242 6.856 5.287 6.998 5.278 7.017 5.281 7.077 5,281 7 077 5.313 7.077 1,442 65, 959 17, 611 834 63,737 18, 187 5,312 1,420 60 59 5,394 1,545 55 47 5,105 1,605 5 208 1 540 5,154 1,529 74 74 5 098 1,535 5 410 5 412 1 523 1,483 75 5,643 1,606 5,602 1,535 5 352 1 497 5 686 81 5 528 3,078 2,863 215 1,459 1,102 5,467 4,961 3,963 3,687 277 1,372 50 4 350 4,051 4,766 4,371 396 1,451 36 5 016 4,595 421 1,408 84 5,277 4,824 453 1,413 61 5 439 4 972 5 499 5,022 5,467 4,961 64 46 5 226 4 766 *460 1 297 4 736 4 240 496 51 5,375 4,879 495 1,342 78 5 016 4 579 437 710 3,732 3,465 267 1,420 58 65 47 number-- 16, 780 115,367 2.93 $ per bbl__ 3.02 mil. bbL_ 3, 447. 2 3, 582. 6 % of capacity-91 93 1,054 3.00 282.9 91 1,243 3.00 297.1 1, 466 3.00 310.0 94 1,056 3.05 309.7 94 1,133 3.05 302.0 94 1,774 3 05 310 9 1,193 3.05 299.1 2,061 3.05 318.1 90 1,234 3 00 294.6 92 94 94 96 3.05 312.9 3 05 297 0 Retail dealers do Exports ._ do Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f .o.b. mine $ per sh. ton_. Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine do COKE Production: Beehive Oven (byproduct) Petroleum coke§_Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total At furnace plants At merchant plants Petroleum coke Exports.. 47, 344 '44,525 26,646 25, 115 17,917 '•17,030 8,095 •• 7, 749 thous. sh. tons__ do do _ . do _ do do __do __do 506 1,364 299 1,387 48 60 56 467 1,400 477 1,337 74 506 1,364 70 83 r 78 4 512 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed Price at wells (Okla.-Kansas) Runs to stills Refinery operating ratio All oils, supply, demand, and stocks : New supply, total Production: Crude petroleum Natural-gas liquids, etc Imports: Crude petroleum Refined products 4, 656. 8 381.4 383.6 368.4 388.6 402.6 378.7 402.2 383.5 408. 2 418. 4 396 3 do do 3,027. 8 468.7 3, 216. 5 514.5 254.3 42.6 260.0 43.3 256.3 41.5 283.9 42.7 292.5 43.3 272.9 41.6 279.1 44.7 269.4 44.0 276.2 45.1 279.7 45.3 270 3 43 7 do do 447.1 492.0 411.6 514.2 38.2 46.4 39.9 40.4 33.6 37.0 30.1 31.9 31.5 35.3 31.5 32.7 31.9 46.5 29.6 40.4 37.5 49.4 30.5 '62.9 28 2 54 2 —53.6 —26 9 Stocks, end of period, total t Crude petroleum _ Unfinished oils, natural gasoline Finished products Refined petroleum products: Gasoline (incl. aviation) : Production Exports Stocks, end of period 38.1 63.9 33.4 4, 397. 5 4, 592. 9 348.0 do 1.5 26.5 do 70.9 85.4 do. _, 4, 325. 1 4, 480. 9 do 1, 793. 4 1, 842. 7 do 100.1 101.1 .3 6.8 340.9 do_ — do _ _ do Lubricants Asphalt Liquefied gases __do do -_do ._ do do _ _ _ .do do _ __do do do 145.7 5.7 5.0 21.0 18.7 23.4 11.6 -23.3 -8.5 371. 1 363.3 367.6 383.8 355.3 390 6 406.7 416.8 0 6.9 364.2 1.8 7.0 354.6 8.5 7.7 8.2 8.1 367.5 6.0 8.4 340.9 14 1 8.4 398.3 .1 5.9 12.5 r 161.1 165.5 6.2 4.3 351.4 162.7 5.5 171.0 152.6 6.1 7.1 7.6 381.6 160 6 7.7 154 5 10.5 410.7 150.6 11.4 T 471 6 2 6.2 100 7 69 1 27 2 58.3 52.7 24 3 60.4 49.8 24.6 49.2 45.5 25 6 48.6 41.5 27.2 47.3 44.4 26 3 47.7 40.8 26.0 60 3 56.2 28 3 80 3 56.8 26 3 92.7 r 117 3 63.5 84 4 26.7 26 0 48.9 134.1 323.9 44.3 131.2 344.4 36 7.8 38 11.9 24.3 4 1 15.5 23 6 34 16.3 24.2 4 0 20 3 25 0 3.9 24 1 16.7 25.8 35 15 0 29 1 36 93 35 3 35 4 4 36 6 874.5 238.4 40.4 595.7 938.4 249.0 65.7 623.7 878.1 266.8 44.3 567 0 890.5 268.8 52.7 569 0 895 6 261.6 59.3 574 6 916.5 256.2 66.0 594.3 935.3 261.6 71.7 602 0 958.6 257.3 75.9 625.5 970 2 255.1 76.3 638 8 1 792 6 ' 1 845 8 142 7 3 4.9 38 194.2 214.7 208.0 151 8 .3 206.9 155 5 159 2 160 3 158 8 159 4 155 3 165 8 1 ^Q A. 197.8 194.3 183.7 190.5 190.2 191 7 208 0 220 4 2 7 6 7 3 9 2 4 3 4 38 4 0 42 5 938.4 2 ggo 5 249.0 244 9 2 65.7 93 6 623 7 2 552 0 3 3 64 416 5 144 5 12 2 816.7 652.1 300.8 946 254 70 622 423 1 ' 465. 2 147 8 16 3 797.4 626.4 244.4 Prices (excl. aviation): Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3) $ per gal__ .114 Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities (1st of following mo.) $ per gal .216 Aviation gasoline: Production mil. bbl._ 41 2 Exports _ ___ do 3.4 Stocks, end of period _ do 7.8 Kerosene: Production do 102 1 Stocks, end of period do 25.0 Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N.Y. Harbor) $ per gal.. .104 r Revised. 1 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly this page. 1 Beginning Jan. 1868, da*** cue liquids are shown as "unfinished while refined products becomi r g 3 05 96 4,435.6 do Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Jet fuel 95 934 mil. bbl_ Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—). _ _ _ d o Demand, total Exports: Crude petroleum Refined products Domestic demand, total 9 Gasoline Kerosene 940 38 4 ° 36 6 863 245 94 524 7 3 3 1 147 6 1 224 2 .117 .120 .120 .120 .120 .120 .120 .110 .115 .115 110 115 .115 .226 .225 .224 .228 .226 .230 .226 .226 226 229 99 K 225 228 37.1 30 35 28 3.3 .3 7.3 3.3 .4 7.6 31 2 9 2 7 2 3 2 2 7 5 3.1 .6 7.3 75 7 9 7 6 78 7.6 7.5 23.7 25.1 7e 25 5 86 26.4 10 1 25 9 10 6 25 4 10 3 19 3 9 7 16 8 4.0 7.9 .3 7.9 .3 7.9 2 100.2 25.4 7 2 18.7 69 19.4 6 5 21 6 .110 .109 .109 .109 data, 2 See note "1" for 3 7.6 4 3 3 230 1 .112 .112 .112 .112 .112 .112 .112 ' .112 .112 ural gas processing plants, terminals, and bulk plants). Also, as a result of increased coverage in certain bulk terminals, stocks of distillate and residual fuels are on a new basis. Dec. 1967 data on new basis (mil bbl): Total stocks, 944.1; unfinished oils, etc. 96.0; finished products, 599.1; distillate 159.7; residual, 65.6. 9 Includes data not shown separately. § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-36 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Dec. Nov. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Refined petroleum products— Continued Distillate fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports do Exports - _do_ _ Stocks, end of period. - do_ _ Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel) $ per gal_Residual fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports -- - -do _ Exports - - - - - do_ _ Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale (Okla., No. 6) $ per bbl Jet fuel (military grade only): Production Stocks end of period mil. bbl do Lubricants: Production do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent, f.o.b., Tulsa) $ per gal Asphalt: Production Stocks end of period mil bbl do Liquefied petroleum gases: Production do Transfer from gasoline plants do Stocks (at plants, terminals, underground, and at refineries) end of period mil. bbl Asphalt and tar products, shipments: Asphalt roofing total thous. squares Roll roofing and cap sheet do Shingles all types do Asphalt siding Insulated siding Saturated felts do do thous. sh. tons 804.8 18.5 785.8 13.8 4.4 154.1 63.0 4.3 1.4 .4 157.1 92.8 62.7 64 9 13 67 6 68 3 3 .9 .4 96.4 1.1 .2 113.0 132.6 154.5 099 .102 .102 21 6 26 6 21.5 23.1 21.1 26.5 1.3 .1 73 8 35 69 1 12 69 2 17 65 5 6 1.4 .5 176.6 186.7 172.8 .102 .102 .102 .102 .102 102 .102 20.9 24.2 21 7 35 4 24.5 30.9 27.5 37.9 27 7 50 9 1.45 .4 74 3 r 3 7 7 .4 157.1 * 119. 8 74 5 35 3 96 9 .094 .100 .099 .099 264.0 376.8 12.9 61.2 1.62 276.0 395.8 22.0 62.5 1.47 22.8 36.5 21.6 30.8 58.6 1.45 59.8 1.45 61 2 1 45 62.7 1.45 63.7 1.45 65 5 1.45 65 0 1.45 61.4 1.45 62.5 1.45 158 5 1 45 24 5 42 3 15 55 1 1 45 215.5 19.4 273.2 22.2 21.9 20.2 22.7 20.4 23.4 21.3 23.7 21.0 23.8 21.6 23.5 21 1 25.1 21 8 24.2 22.0 24.0 22.2 24.1 22 8 23 8 22 9 65.4 17.1 12.7 64.9 18.6 14.8 13.6 13.9 1.6 5.3 1.8 5.6 1.2 5.1 1.0 13 4 5.2 1.4 55 13.5 13.8 13 6 14 0 13 8 14 8 15 1 50 13 15 1 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 270 129.6 17.3 127.8 19.9 9.0 26.8 11 9 27.1 12 8 25 0 14 3 23.7 14 9 19.0 13 7 16 8 13 4 15 6 10 1 17 2 6 9 19.9 6 4 22 7 6 2 25 0 60.1 215.1 67.6 236.6 6.2 15.2 57 14.5 15.2 5.6 16.6 58 16 8 55 20 9 53 26.0 5.7 14.9 29.1 58 28.5 5 6 28 0 37.7 63.4 40.7 49.6 56 6 63.1 69.0 73 2 74 4 68 6 63 4 53 1 48 2 69, 363 28, 917 40,446 76, 500 30, 509 45 992 6,047 2,298 3 749 6,385 2,364 4,020 8,039 2,962 5 077 7,980 2,934 5 047 9 267 3,573 5 694 8 021 3 176 4 845 7 985 3 358 4 627 6 269 2 689 3 580 4 126 1 881 2 245 4 689 2,025 2 664 4 217 1,873 2 344 554 539 880 468 445 876 33 34 71 32 40 67 38 56 83 38 46 81 46 57 94 44 50 80 54 51 83 55 33 76 30 17 57 31 13 70 26 14 64 1.3 5.4 1.7 5.5 1.7 5.7 1.8 1.6 5.4 1.4 2.0 5.4 1.6 5.6 2.6 5.5 1.5 2.8 1.9 1.2 2.5 1.6 .270 r 4, 309 ' 1, 874 2, 435 5,890 2,313 3,577 23 26 "60 30 36 71 T PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulp wood: Receipts Consumption Stocks end of period Waste paper: Consumption Stocks end of period thous cords (128 cu ft ) do do 2 56 797 2 56, 259 2 6 529 54 921 55, 257 5,859 4 361 4,759 5 994 4 507 4,797 5 708 4 686 4 550 4 857 4 326 4*279 5 939 4 775 4,626 5 966 4 548 4 299 6 194 4 827 4,900 6 233 4 377 4 615 6 024 4 123 4,333 5 859 thous sh tons do 2 102 541 738 9 733 788 630 815 642 811 720 695 629 899 615 839 601 892 581 833 594 753 602 thous sh tons do do do 2 36 640 2 1*527 2 23, 562 2 2 748 35 487 1,447 22, 593 2,669 3 065 3 133 2 966 2 726 3 004 2 834 3 098 2 997 1,858 1,729 1,927 189 221 1,773 1,954 602 4 180 j>4 806 *>5 026 4,835 P 4, 713 P5,037 5 231 v 5, 398 v 5, 415 T 859 * 542 ?>834 ?881 526 509 2 563 3 139 3 044 3,270 1,890 1,751 2,011 1,960 2,096 205 226 WOODPULP Production: Total all grades Dissolving and special alpha Sulfate Sulfite 106 1,967 233 128 1,969 239 102 228 104 122 112 211 142 226 135 119 128 226 206 227 149 141 3,953 1 418 3 407 337 131 290 350 134 314 343 137 298 310 120 273 335 130 269 328 121 288 345 123 308 334 120 296 256 15 217 348 125 294 336 122 272 367 129 309 816 276 456 84 786 342 363 80 786 324 386 76 809 356 375 78 860 363 425 72 827 382 378 67 814 377 370 67 808 381 360 68 836 408 357 71 813 388 359 69 786 342 363 80 ••785 342 P757 P334 *349 '64 P779 P358 *>352 v 69 1 572 1 710 128 36 92 133 31 101 185 77 108 111 38 73 165 58 106 135 45 89 150 47 103 160 57 103 156 57 99 139 48 91 155 57 98 155 50 105 153 63 90 2 898 245 20 226 269 25 245 273 21 251 236 16 221 256 27 229 249 21 228 246 22 224 290 23 267 252 26 226 269 27 242 277 25 252 280 23 257 315 29 286 £2 326 20 300 21 859 3 812 1 730 1 856 3 934 1 735 1 876 3 885 1 684 1 865 3 425 1 492 1 634 3 938 1 727 1 865 3 720 1 653 1 723 4 128 1 772 1 982 Qroundwood Defibrated or exploded Soda semichem screenings etc Stocks, end of period: Total, all mills Pulp mills Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills do do do 2 3, 794 21 658 23 351 do do do do Exports, all grades total Dissolving and special alpha All other do do do Imports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other do do do 563 607 1,009 1,102 3 355 3 162 293 265 3 065 r 379 ?79 PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census) : All grades total unadjusted thous sh tons Paper do Paperboard do Wet-machine board do Construction paper and board do New orders (American Paper Institute) : All grades, paper and board do Wholesale price indexes: Printing paper 195759—100 Book paper, A grade do Paperboard do Buildins oaner and hnarr? Hn f Revised. 1 47 189 20* 631 22 574 r r r 3 831 r 3 595 11 215 46 886 r 46 074 3 927 3 885 3 884 3 544 3 913 101 7 115 1 97 1 101 9 117 6 97 3 101 9 118 8 97 3 101 9 117 8 97 3 101 9 117 8 97 3 Q1 Q Q9 9 Ql 7 101 9 117 8 97 3 101 9 117 8 97 3 QI a 153 r 134 r Q9 ft *> Preliminary. See note "1" for p. S-35. 2 Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. 12 311 12 324 Ql * 9 290 01 K 11 334 3 871 r 3 572 \ 683r 1 612 1*862 r 1 678 12 363 11 315 3 787 4 159 3 823 101 9 117 8 97 3 101 9 117 8 97 3 101 9 117 8 97 3 10 332 Ql A. Q9 1 Q9 ft 4 038 T i 831 r r 1 874 r 11 r 271 r 13 r ?3 963 *>4 206 *>l'781 P! 898 p 1, 842 p 1, 933 pl2 Pl3 r 320 p328 P362 4, 150 T 3, 940 p 4, 292 101 9 117 8 97 3 101 9 117 8 97 3 Q9, 1 Q9 1 101 9 117 8 97 3 Ql 8 101 9 117.8 91.7 92.0 3 561 May SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 Unless otherwise slated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Apr. Annual S-37 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Selected types of paper (API): Fine paper: Orders new thous. sh. tonsOrders, unfilled, end of period do 2,637 159 ' 2, 645 '157 237 174 231 174 222 177 201 178 232 168 198 148 220 151 215 146 '206 '157 '238 '162 230 160 z-256 *>178 -- do do 2,641 2,633 ' 2, 659 ' 2, 658 230 230 229 231 216 211 194 196 236 243 213 213 228 224 215 217 '202 '203 '234 '233 227 225 *>236 *242 do do 6,711 553 ' 6, 335 ••449 554 513 532 467 569 526 500 509 514 462 514 468 536 482 472 415 '508 '449 '536 '419 524 472 ?586 *>499 do _ _ do 6,511 6,511 ' 6, 332 '6,332 536 536 546 546 544 544 488 488 526 526 512 512 530 530 501 501 '508 '508 '523 '523 500 '500 *>538 "538 do do 4,723 200 ' 4, 678 '214 392 213 367 190 387 199 330 195 418 218 363 223 397 224 406 225 '411 '214 '422 '228 392 215 *>442 *232 do do 4,696 4,704 ' 4, 755 '4,685 400 389 398 385 383 387 315 316 412 408 400 319 418 405 408 404 '400 '403 '421 '404 411 405 ?433 *424 do do do 8,419 8,385 184 8,051 7,968 268 670 692 348 704 741 311 652 713 250 668 592 326 705 665 365 641 660 346 681 704 323 675 687 311 602 646 268 641 583 325 629 573 381 674 659 396 674 682 388 do do do 2,408 2,405 21 2,620 2,602 39 223 221 54 227 249 32 222 228 27 197 191 33 225 212 46 209 211 44 228 226 47 222 228 41 204 206 39 238 223 55 220 215 59 250 242 68 234 253 49 6,898 6,907 609 616 568 522 544 568 634 622 587 518 523 604 586 681 630 654 676 711 727 726 707 698 673 630 617 613 584 605 6,991 6,599 528 614 601 527 542 528 575 541 531 537 460 531 594 136.23 139. 95 138. 40 138. 40 139. 00 141.40 141. 40 141.40 141.40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 Paperboard (American Paper Institute) : Orders, new (weekly avg.) thous. sh. tons__ Orders, unfilled § do Production, total (weekly avg.) .___do Percent of activity (based on 6.5-day week) 449 724 446 92 444 618 439 87 459 695 454 89 448 690 452 88 446 614 454 91 393 654 376 74 454 645 448 90 448 702 413 84 476 759 463 91 466 767 458 89 405 648 421 78 429 661 408 89 481 714 482 92 494 733 480 90 Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments. ... mil. sq. ft. surf, area 160,452 162,362 12,803 14,011 14,014 11,794 14,435 14,308 15,114 14,175 13,081 13,432 Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of physical volume 1947-49 — 100 134.1 134.1 128.6 136.5 141.6 118.5 142.0 137.4 143.8 139. 7 132.5 126.1 Production Shipments Printing paper: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments Coarse paper: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period United States: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills § Consumption by publishers^"1 do Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period thous sh tons Imports do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered $ per sh ton 497 767 480 90 488 778 489 91 12, 922 13, 763 "14,289 14, 922 128.6 ' 138. 7 p 132.8 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous Ig tons Stocks, end of period do Imports, incl. latex and guayule do Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per lb._ Synthetlc rubber: Production.. Consumption Stocks, end of period. _ thous Ig tons do do Exports (Bu. of Census) Reclaimed rubber: Production. __ Consumption Stocks, end of period _ 545 68 91 59 431 66 488 85 111 66 452 80 37 64 107 68 33.58 29 04 116 76 36 61 28 32 116 84 24 13 23 12 12695 23 27 49 14 125 83 43 57 46 54 118. 43 33 55 50 75 110 25 35 46 46 03 109 43 50.23 43 06 111 66 48 22 .236 .199 .208 .208 .220 .206 .193 .179 .188 .179 .175 1 969 97 1 911.87 154 97 1 666 06 1 628 26 126 89 348 69 369. 94 353 99 138 45 106* 88 355 02 132 09 103 87 355 75 137 92 84 34 383 04 155 68 157 17 355 30 167 73 154 39 349. 60 178 74 170 15 335 43 181 88 155 13 347 00 185 10 143 83 369 94 49 17 47 61 ' 49. 48 47.99 108. 23 '102 10 ' 95. 09 93.55 42.17 39.49 42.06 46 88 .173 .164 .176 .179 .186 178 79 170 82 180. 29 177. 88 162 92 154 26 ' 161.98 156. 70 36027 '360 38 360. 10 '358.80 do 308. 44 299. 80 22.81 27 40 26 56 23 73 24 57 26 11 24 08 24 94 23 02 24 35 do do do 277 36 264 51 32 29 243 65 239 27 28 40 18 03 19 35 30 12 14 12 15 17 28 07 14 50 14 74 26 39 11 97 11 29 25 21 23 56 24 16 24 88 22 52 21 25 25 20 25 45 25 24 24 90 23 18 21 25 27 21 23 90 22 59 28 40 22.71 22.12 23 76 '23 94 23 07 22 85 ' 23. 51 22.08 28 04 ' 29 78 ' 28. 58 29.10 177 169 163, 192 12 424 8 734 8 748 6 919 15 744 16 162 18 278 16 244 15 664 23.99 26.15 24. 86 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production thous Shipments, total Original equipment Replacement equipment Export.. _ do do do do Stocks , end of period. . _ Exports (Bu. of Census) . do do _ do do do do Inner tubes, automotive: Production. ._ Shipments Stocks , en d of period ._ Exports (Bu. of Census) r 17, 118 18, 175 17, 212 18, 876 5,176 13 500 200 16 299 4 330 11 788 181 16 265 4*835 11 293 137 16 201 4 695 11 401 105 12 469 2 125 10 239 105 13 818 2*673 10 971 174 15 670 3*693 11 757 21Q 16 695 4 098 12 368 230 13 611 4 308 9 132 171 12 972 5 008 7 760 204 14 818 4 866 9 757 'l96 13 538 4 585 8 755 198 16, 740 5,465 11, 099 176 42 569 2 051 34 782 44 410 1 450 147 37 088 107 29 883 101 24 381 80 26 466 106 27 114 122 28 920 106 31 674 166 34 782 121 38 020 76 41 916 145 43 742 93 42 369 126 42 765 44 222 11 996 1 100 39 775 41 691 11 005 849 2 696 3 546 9 ggg 65 2 871 3 412 9 337 71 2 145 3 053 8 599 56 3 516 3 361 8 937 45 3 634 3 202 9 574 76 4 067 3 741 10 033 72 3 816 3 191 10 508 63 3 314 3 026 11 005 69 4 078 4 579 10 790 63 4 005 3 664 11 159 66 3,991 3 778 11 453 62 3,598 3 532 11, 605 197 173 54 116 2 464 172 947 680 47, 617 348 123 205 2 125 436 3 103 3 531 10 631 108 Revised. *> Preliminary. « Corrected. & As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. 17 594 § Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the month; annual data are as of Dec. 31. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-38 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Apr. Annual June 1968 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 20, 204 26, 176 34, 426 May STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments,finishedcement . _ thous. bbl 380,694 374, 213 27 940 34, 765 37 909 37, 527 44, 632 39, 148 40, 000 30, 604 21, 305 17, 166 605.9 21.8 119.3 651.9 19 7 140 2 689 0 21 1 156 0 641.9 19.5 156.1 720.8 21.0 177.3 668.8 17.6 161.9 700.8 19.0 163.4 613.2 17 1 126.7 469.2 14.3 92.2 360.1 13 5 82.9 19.9 22 4 21 8 19.5 20 7 18.6 21.8 20.7 18.3 14 4 14.6 18.1 20.8 22.9 24 7 20.1 24.2 22.6 21.6 21.3 18.4 21.3 '20.4 22.4 112 9 113 1 113 1 113 5 113 5 113. 7 113 7 113 9 114.9 115 3 115.4 115.8 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil. standard brick 7, 551. 6 7, 097. 5 Structural tile, except facing thous. sh. tons 234.5 267 4 Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified.. do __ 1,610. 3 1, 572. 1 Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed 240.1 mil. brick equivalent 308.1 Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed _ mil. sq. ft-_ 272.7 257.5 Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y. dock.. 1957-59—100 111.5 113 3 r 500. 6 '13.4 103.1 600.4 16.0 132.9 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments thous $ Sheet (window) glass, shipments Plate and other flat glass, shipments Glass containers: Production. _ do do thous gross _ Medicinal and toilet Chemical, household and industrial Dairy products Stocks, end of period 76 644 84, 901 r 93 640 90, 117 136, 785 ' 131, 476 206, 353 200 500 29 862 46 782 35, 622 49, 279 »• 37, 604 56 036 34, 702 55 415 211 764 225, 579 19, 185 19 170 19 254 19 147 20, 089 17, 938 20, 213 19, 499 19, 073 20 629 204 093 228 766 17 458 18 873 20 129 17 540 20 410 19, 074 19, 746 21 123 25 647 25 451 21, 605 23,631 1,804 1,818 1,909 1,609 2,275 2,906 2,251 1,700 2,204 2,260 52 168 57, 852 4,023 4 222 4 400 4,072 5,361 4,893 5,521 5,633 6,887 6 579 do do do 27 098 38, 895 17 608 38, 185 44, 501 19 459 2 796 3,890 1 495 3 304 4,329 1 602 4301 4,526 1 588 3 384 4,068 1 136 3,440 4,048 1 479 2,628 3,511 1,598 2,963 3,209 1 915 3 728 3,559 2 137 5,108 4,153 2 198 3 694 5 040 2 276 do do do 39 766 5 812 1 141 38 516 5 664 2 959 3 255 2 993 3 362 3 768 4 386 453 71 2883 448 74 2 809 425 66 3 074 4 898 958 do 30 084 22 546 33 580 33 223 31,679 33, 675 29 394 22 546 5 479 9 647 4 722 9 406 1,171 2,236 1,442 2,742 1 372 2,395 do 8 434 7 685 1,824 2,320 1 748 do do 4 693 322 4 554 1,277 74 1,331 1 189 295 do do 680 899 560 815 148 202 161 240 1 079 7 084 228 220 6 993 315 2,284 74 Shipments, domestic, total do General-use food: Narrow-neck food _ do Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers, jelly glasses, and fruit jars) thous. gross Beverage... . _ _ Beer bottles.. Liquor and wine 343, 138 '331 976 399 63 481 71 459 86 32, 736 31, 201 445 80 31 515 510 88 600 111 608 96 17 598 GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Crude gypsum, total: Imports _ . Production _ __ _ thous sh tons do Calcined, production, total Gypsum products sold or used, total: Un calcined uses___ __ Industrial uses Building uses: Plasters: Base-coat All other (incl. Keene's cement) Lath _ Wallboard All other _ mil sq ft do do 947 72 1,576 64 247 70 116 190 193 1 537 60 TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills: Production, total 9 . mil linear yd Cotton do Manmade fiber do Stocks, total, end of period 9 d"1 Cotton Manmade fiber do do do Orders, unfilled, total, end of period 9 T[___do.__ Cotton do Manmade fiber do 918 1 1, 151 631 1781 1350 270 969 1 1, 126 1753 649 1353 306 1 1, 154 1749 1383 1,330 850 466 1,317 837 465 1,287 821 451 2,957 1,941 944 3,202 2,099 1,021 3,190 2,060 1,045 3,047 1,915 1,036 3,289 6,327 26,931 3 7, 265 12, 689 8,866 3,571 11, 983 8,263 3,493 956 674 262 959 670 269 i 1, 167 1809 1334 715 477 222 1,306 766 521 1,317 837 465 1,323 806 497 1,364 835 512 1,396 852 527 1,404 860 528 1,390 865 511 1,357 845 498 1,338 849 475 3,222 2,408 746 3,190 2,060 1,045 2,801 2,020 708 2,693 1,866 749 2,562 1,753 735 2,622 1,748 799 2,864 1.928 865 2,835 1,882 881 9,562 7,435 257 632 1,013 9,575 9,647 7,455 9,215 971 656 299 r 983 651 314 953 621 312 1, 270 811 '443 1,244 784 444 2,860 1,734 1,032 2,824 1,666 1,064 COTTON Cotton (exclusive of linters) : Production: GinningsA ___ thous. running bales Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales _ . thous. bales.. Consumption do Stocks in the United States, total, end of period ^ thous. bales.. Domestic cotton , total do On farms and in transit do Public storage and compresses" do Consuming establishments do Foreign cotton, total do 748 733 1889 562 20, 265 14, 580 15,516 14,378 13,196 20, 186 14, 489 15, 455 14,326 13, 140 801 1,121 671 1,526 472 17, 639 11, 369 12, 664 11, 690 10 818 1,426 1,594 1,990 1, 965 1,850 61 79 91 52 56 'Revised. 1 Data cover 5 weeks; other month 3, 4 week s. 2 G nnings t o Dec. 13. imiil gs Jan 16< 4 Cr f V? 2 ^° °P °r the year 1967. 9 Includes data not shown separately. d1 Stocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) exclude b edsheetiiig, toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims 12, 533 12,375 400 10, 318 1,757 58 < 7, 435 * 7, 455 721 1850 744 720 1825 1880 729 '721 1844 9,613 18, 235 17, 088 15,715 14, 580 13, 301 12, 101 '10,928 9,547 18, 171 17, 004 15, 624 14,489 13,217 12,020 10, 856 616 984 1,186 1,413 7,459 1,526 5,808 2,564 6,924 r 7, 916 10, 073 8,970 11,369 9,790 11, 613 9,157 1,864 * 1, 956 2,007 1,751 1,594 1,406 1,447 1,555 66 '72 86 81 91 84 91 64 brics; pn)duction 1fU afilled or ders cove r wool a]3parel (iricluding polyestei'-wool) fiiiished faleeting, t oweling, andst ocks exc ude figui*es for su 3h finishe d fabrics . Orders also excltide bedsl and b lanketin AT otal ginnIngs to e nd of mo nth indi 3ated, ex 3ept as noted. 19, 400 19, 342 7,926 9,802 1,614 58 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Apr. Annual S-39 May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON— Continued Cotton (exclusive of linters)— Continued Exports _ _ _ _ thous. bales. _ Imports -do Price (farm), American upland cents per lb___ Price, middling 1", avg. 12 markets 1 do_ Cotton linters: Consumption thous. bales. _ Production __ - do Stocks end of period do COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles) : Active spindles, last working day, total mil__ Consuming 100 percent cotton do Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total bil__ Average per working day do Consuming 100 percent cotton - do Cotton yarn, price, 36/2, combed, knitting, natural stock $ per Ib Cotton cloth: Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly.) mil. lin. yd-. Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production No. weeks' prod-Inventories, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production- -No. weeks' prod-Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills) end of period, seasonally adjusted Mill margins:* Carded yarn cloth average cents per lb__ Combed yarn cloth average. _ _ _ _ do _ Blends (65% polyester-35% cotton) do Prices, wholesale: Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72_— cents ner yard-Sheeting, class B, 40-inch, 48 x 44-48. _ .do 4 4 4 WOOL MANUFACTURES Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American system, wholesale price 1957-59=100— Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly.)..... mil. lin. yd_. Price (wholesale), suiting, flannel, men's and boys', f.o.b. mill _ _ 1957-59=100_ 447 3 19.9 25.4 436 3 19.4 25.2 406 3 19.6 25.1 2 97 33 546 84 92 538 81 146 595 298 122 617 296 122 628 84 98 614 85 '83 '595 2108 63 550 20.0 14.9 9.8 .491 7.2 20.0 14.7 212.0 .481 28.8 20.1 14.7 10.3 .513 7.4 20.1 14.5 10.2 .511 7.3 20.0 14.4 211.6 .465 28.3 20.1 14.2 212.7 .508 2 8.9 20.1 14.1 10.4 .519 7.2 20.1 '14.0 10.3 .516 '7.2 20.1 13.8 212.5 .498 28.5 .920 .925 .927 .960 1. 026 1.081 244 20 22.0 22.8 1,080 977 617 94 65 '830 87 37 766 2104 40 695 70 26 637 79 40 595 19.5 15.1 132.1 .509 102.4 20.0 14.4 126.2 .486 94.4 20.0 15.3 10.0 .501 7.7 19.7 15.0 9.9 .496 7.5 19.6 14.8 212.3 .491 29.3 19.8 14.9 8.1 .403 6.0 .949 .942 .934 .932 .927 .920 8,840 8,284 1,366 1,419 725 277 52 21.3 23.2 1,897 2,131 1.085 2,035 13.7 13.5 13.3 14.5 18.4 15.4 13.7 12.7 12.3 13.9 12.2 12.1 12.7 4.5 5.2 4.5 4.7 5.1 7.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.2 .25 .35 .33 .37 .40 .41 .36 .37 .38 .34 .35 .37 .42 .42 .41 41. 95 95. 74 63. 28 37.75 75.60 60.48 40.09 77.62 51.18 39.59 76.06 49.47 38.33 75.43 43.03 37.90 71.79 43.15 37.23 73.46 49.20 36.64 73.66 55.72 35.75 72.52 s 84. 03 33.43 68.50 90.55 32.36 80.98 99.86 33.72 83.82 111.10 35.36 86.41 s 73. 54 36.13 90.48 65.97 36.77 91.98 63.25 18.7 18.0 17.8 U8.4 17.3 18.4 18.4 18.4 16.0 18.3 16.3 18.3 16.3 18.3 16.5 18.5 17.0 19.0 17.0 19.0 17.0 19.0 17.0 19.0 15.4 3,980.6 734.7 603.4 931 7 172.2 137 0 962.0 175.3 129.4 1, 149. 2 205.9 181.7 1, 213. 9 1,119.8 308.8 283.1 264 3 75.1 296.2 286.1 75.0 334.3 344.9 82.4 .66 .81 1.52 7,492 6,290 1,574 10, 674 6,685 7,599 1,666 9,465 60.9 80.8 61.7 78.4 .68 .81 1.53 377.8 3 133. 9 365.8 3 116. 4 89.0 6,693 5,974 2,305 11,982 9,368 5,071 2,535 14, 314 7,865 6,363 3,942 14, 029 8,782 5,910 3, 065 14,972 8,155 6,077 4,978 22, 598 8,661 8,445 4,456 19, 519 7,205 7,944 3,953 20, 668 7,910 9,100 4,579 20, 250 60.1 77. 1 64.4 75.5 59.7 62.4 58.4 55.5 58.5 49.5 53.0 44.9 51.7 43.8 48.2 40.7 45.3 44.4 '40.7 51.3 42.5 50.9 164.1 120.9 169.1 129.7 163.0 128.4 155.9 132.1 43.4 147.6 129.9 143.2 131. 6 138.7 142.4 40.4 136.6 146.0 132.3 135.0 147.8 ' 160. 4 37 3 146.4 157.8 .62 .81 1.55 .62 .81 1.54 .62 .81 1.53 .62 .81 1.53 .62 .81 1.46 .60 .81 1.41 .61 .81 1.41 .61 .82 1.41 .61 .82 1.42 .65 .81 1.54 4, 234. 8 1, 625. 6 761.1 317.5 1 040.9 402.0 187 9 80.6 999.0 375.4 171.6 76.8 1, 174. 5 440 5 207 3 78.8 1, 978. 0 486.1 473.0 561 4 601.0 1 163 1 154.4 284.9 134.5 280.6 160.3 338.1 411.5 99.3 99.5 110.4 266.6 103.6 277.2 114.6 228.7 83.9 187.3 78.2 18.6 6.6 13.9 3.2 19.0 7.1 13.9 5.6 223.3 2 6.9 15.8 6.3 15.4 4.6 13.9 6.9 18.1 7.0 15.0 7.3 220.8 28.5 17.7 7.2 16.7 7.3 13.9 6.6 17.5 6.8 16.9 8.7 220.2 29.1 19.0 9.3 222.7 29.0 24.0 12.3 19.7 7.5 23.5 9.0 ' 19. 4 7.2 21.7 7.7 224.9 28.8 22.8 10.0 1.349 1.171 1.259 1.215 .910 1.153 1.175 .918 1.125 1.175 .895 1.125 1.235 .975 1.175 1.245 .938 1.175 1.237 .895 1.165 1.225 .838 1.125 1. 225 .825 1.125 1.177 .825 1.125 1.165 .835 1.162 1.165 .825 1.175 1.165 .825 1.175 1.178 .825 1.175 1.190 .825 1.175 108.2 92.6 91.0 91.6 91.9 92.5 90.0 90.0 89.4 88.2 87.8 87.8 88.8 89.9 264.9 237.4 102.7 101.7 65.9 101.5 101. 5 101.5 52.7 37.30 92.91 63.85 369.1 357.7 6,442 7,426 2,178 13,395 4.7 1 .72 .81 1.53 1, 214. 2 198.3 183.3 5,806 6,062 1, 532 13, 846 6,147 7,735 1,894 10, 776 21.1 24.9 1.070 17.2 3 ' Revised.4 1 Season average. 2 FOF 5 weeks, other months, 4 weeks. For month shown. Average for Aug.-Dec. « Margins for 56 blends, Sept. 1967, 78.50 cents; margins for 4 blends, Jan.7 1968, 71.92 cents. See note "*." Revised total; revisions not distributed by months. For ten months. HFor the period Sept. 1967-Feb. 1968, 14 markets; beginning Mar. 1968, 12 markets. 474 10 22.4 26.2 228 4 20.9 22.6 Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: .80 Staple: Polyester, 1.5 denier $ per lb_. .80 Yarn: Rayon (viscose), 150 denier do 1.58 Acrylic (spun) , knitting, 2/20,3-6 D*. do.. .. Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: 4, 234. 1 Production (qtrly.). total 9 mil. lin. yd-Filamont yarn (100%) fabrics9 do___. 1, 612. 5 735.0 Chiefly rayon and /or acetate fabrics do 335.4 Chiefly nylon fabrics do Spun yarn (100%) fabrics (except blanketing) 9 mil. lin. yd_. 1, 907. 7 Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends 623.6 do____ 1 051 2 Polyester blends with cotton do Filament and spun yarn fabrics (combinations 479.4 and mixtures) do $ per Ib _ do _ do 331 10 27.6 27.0 299 3 20.3 22.4 Exports: Yarns and monofilaments thous. lb__ 98, 722 688,831 55, 522 78, 293 Staple tow and tops do 28, 194 Imports: Yarns and monofilaments d o _ _ x _ 16, 571 177, 570 6149,672 Staple, tow, and tops do Stocks, producers', end of period: 67.3 51.7 Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) mil. lb__ 70.1 43.8 Staple, incl. tow (rayon) __ do .. Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: 150.2 138.7 Yarn and monofilaments do 129.8 Staple, incl. tow do 142.4 42.5 40.4 Textile glass fiber do mil. lb_. do do do 298 17 30.5 25.0 416 19 19.7 22.2 3,973 169 MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber production, qtrly. total mil. lb__ 3, 860. 1 799.8 Filament varn (rayon and acetate) do 659.2 Staple incl tow (rayon) do Noncellulosic, except textile glass: 1, 164. 7 Yarn and monofilaments do 904.0 Staple incl tow ^ do 332.4 Textile glass fiber do WOOL Wool consumption, mill (clean basis) : Apparel class Carpet class. _ _ Wool imports, clean yield Duty-free (carpet class) Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple: Graded territory, fine Graded fleece, % blood L Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking 275 25 27.3 23.4 288 3 20.4 22.2 3,597 100 i 20. 6 122.1 1.208 .820 1.175 57.0 101.8 100.5 101.5 101.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 101.8 *New series. Beginning Aug. 1966, mill margins refer to weighted averages of over 70 types of unfinished carded yarn cloths and to simple averages of 8 combed yarn cloths and 4 polyester cotton blends (Oct. 1967-Jan. 1968, 5 blends); no comparable data prior to Aug. 1966 are available. Spun yarn price (BLS) available beginning Jan. 1965. 9 Includes data not shown separately. June 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-40 1967 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual 1967 Apr. May June July Aug. 1968 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 17, 107 TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL 210, 425 223,482 17,835 18,679 19,864 16,007 19,933 18,927 20,203 19,873 15,371 16, 671 18, 197 19, 151 20, 412 4,055 18, 904 3,812 1,532 365 1, 538 390 1,726 395 880 278 1, 639 361 1,649 290 1,774 345 1,840 335 1,603 269 1,894 311 1,716 r 290 1,853 300 13, 344 Coats (separate), dress and sport. _ do__ 143, 852 Trousers (separate) , dress and sport do Shirts (woven fabrics), dress and sport 24, 932 thous. doz Work clothing: 6,106 Dungarees and waistband overalls do __ 4,081 Shirts. - do. , 12, 659 133, 762 1,090 10, 571 1, 115 11 202 1,084 12 019 623 8,927 1,039 12, 219 1,104 11,337 1,116 11, 624 1,159 11 594 995 9 919 25,985 2,129 2 070 2 061 1 504 2,255 2 087 2 417 2 288 1 846 1,918 2,201 2 193 7,042 3,777 596 314 636 341 669 331 441 232 606 324 709 303 642 308 490 307 584 272 480 275 r 569 r 303 613 302 23, 999 273, 491 11, 292 21, 202 283,398 8 388 923 27, 523 554 1,419 25 359 543 1,776 23, 693 702 1,759 19, 256 592 2,215 25, 311 715 2,090 20, 956 547 2,177 22, 882 698 2,148 22, 119 728 1,543 18,962 630 1,770 •" 2, 098 24, 379 '25,r 047 847 989 1,442 26, 985 1 053 17 141 9,582 14 064 8 582 1 271 790 1 209 724 1 179 808 961 801 1 145 687 1 356 754 1 152 578 867 398 Hosier v, shipments _ _ _ -thous. doz. pairs Men's apparel, cuttings: Tailored garments: Suits _ thous. units Overcoats and topcoats . do Women's, misses', juniors' outerwear, cuttings: Coats _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .thous. units Dresses . . .do Suits do Blouses, waists, and shirts Skirts thous doz do 1 218 784 1,244 ' 1, 151 1,188 11, 738 r!2, 838 13 148 1 157 522 r 1r 336 1 449 643 628 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders, new (net), qtrly. total mil. $ U.S. Government _ _ .do Prime contract do Sales (net), receipts, or billings, qtrly. total do U.S. Government— __ _ _ .do 27, 223 16, 351 24 219 20, 227 14, 530 26, 887 18, 530 24 413 23, 438 16, 329 7,438 4,727 6 864 5 925 4,076 6 798 4,648 6 160 5 682 3,985 7 458 5,542 6 803 6 660 4,551 Backlog of orders, end of period 9 do U.S. Government _ _ do Aircraft (complete) and parts do Engines (aircraft) and parts.. do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts _ mil. $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services mil. $ 27, 547 15,711 14 655 3,824 30, 722 17, 750 16, 377 4,251 28 964 16, 142 15 508 3 957 29,921 16,758 15708 4 487 30 722 17, 750 16 377 4 251 Aircraft (complete): Shipments © Airframe weight 0 _ _ _ _ _ Exports _ 4,510 5,704 4 833 5 104 5 704 2,492 2,629 2,578 2,595 2,629 do thous. Ib mil $ 2 087. 0 43, 983 553 7 2r 981. 5 56, 739 786 5 224 9 4,329 62.3 thous do do do do do 10 329.5 9, 943. 5 8, 598. 3 8 336.9 1, 731. 1 1 606 6 8, 976. 2 8, 484. 6 7, 436. 8 7,070 2 1, 539. 5 1 414 4 177. 58 12.72 78.64 6 79 10.70 r T 357 0 6 671 78 7 376.7 6, 906 115.4 847 6 801 4 703 2 668 2 144 3 133 2 968 0 917 7 800.7 764 0 167 3 153 7 941.7 895.8 782.7 747. 8 159.0 147.9 35 09 .72 5.99 55 71 29 34 71 7 29 38 57 30 92 78 7.63 29.90 .84 8.40 34 .54 110 67 82 8 88 145. 98 42 9.23 121 37 54 9 74 112 32 69 8 09 117. 33 .99 6.20 7 884 5 161 7 209 4 757 7 839 5 028 8,881 r10 207 5 713 r 6 775 9,949 6,054 2 326 1 447 2 063 2 192 2,161 262 0 5, 030 55 2 259 8 4 803 71 9 220 9 4 133 52 4 281 5 4 920 46 3 243 2 4 531 85 6 273 2 5 239 48 7 296 6 5 367 95 2 381 2 6 645 95 3 337 9 6 043 127 5 354 6 6 359 145 6 792.2 749.4 659.8 628.3 132.4 121 1 898 3 848.7 750.3 713 4 148.0 135 3 911 7 865 2 765 3 732 3 146 4 133 0 530 8 506.3 425.5 410 6 105.3 95 6 324 2 300 8 231.6 218 3 92 6 82 5 710 5 670 3 601.0 570 6 109 5 99 7 751 9 706 9 645.4 608 8 106 5 98 1 807 7 761 8 683.0 645 2 124 7 116 5 957 8 903 9 813 9 768 5 144 0 135 4 937.5 889.3 787.0 747.2 150.4 142.1 280 58 11.08 82.24 6 00 10 99 26.69 .81 7.75 57 1.19 25 85 1.33 9.09 57 1 19 15 81 1 13 8 ?4 58 1 18 13 32 .92 8.87 37 76 10 69 93 5 80 56 88 21 56 74 5 27 62 96 25 76 1 02 5.09 47 45 26 74 69 5 16 42 76 37 13 80 6 15 34 52 s 913. 21 1, 020. 62 5.75 4 99 42.96 75.07 66.97 .21 6.06 80 66 45 7 42 94 46 25 9 43 85.06 32 7.44 44 98 28 2 59 68 97 43 5 58 98 07 48 5.07 100 48 91 3 13 113, 493 75, 527 96, 539 59 147 7,990 4,829 8,820 5 376 7 483 3 999 6,492 3,684 7,485 4 336 7, 871 4 619 8,787 5 549 18, 402 27 497 3,431 2 898 2 227 2,866 2 784 1 869 1,787 r MOTOR VEHICLES Factorv sales, total Domestic Passenger cars, total Domestic Trucks and buses, total Domestic __ Exports: Passenger cars (new), assembled do Passenger cars (used) _ do Trucks and buses (new) , assembled do Trucks and buses (used) do Truck and bus bodies for assembly do Imports: Passenger cars (new) , complete units do Passenger cars (used) do Trucks and buses, complete units do Shipments, truck trailers: Complete trailers and chassis number Vans.. do Trailer bodies and chassis (detachable), sold separately number Registrations (new vehicles) : 0 Passenger cars Foreign cars Trucks (commercial cars) thous do do 2 2 45 ^ 2 181 .48 9,008. 5 2 8 361 9 2 658 1 2 ygo 6 1,610.4 21 518 9 786.1 a 807 4 63 3 a 70 o 144 6 a 139 o 90, 349 67, 944 22, 405 83 099 64 779 18 320 8,311 6,466 1,845 6 344 5,094 1 250 8 458 7*049 1 409 5 686 4 776 910 6 916 5 779 1 137 6 262 4 344 1 918 6 039 4 291 1 748 5 122 3 958 1 164 5 487 3 991 1 496 5 712 3 978 1 734 5,774 3,395 2 379 8 310 r 4 626 71 5 608 r 4 186 4 551 r 3 496 r 2 808 r 3 406 780 1 130 2 800 3 759 3,344 2 502 842 5793 5 & 742 8 *> 716 2 b 543 5 & 696 4 6 632 5 b 724 7 °647 8 a 594 6 &712 7 * 828. 0 *>66 7 b 65 4 b 83 9 b 67 6 b 72 3 b 63 i b 65 8 a 61 2 a 60* 7 b 73 7 a 80 4 bi39 5 b 130 7 b 141 i b 119 2 b 115 7 b 106 2 b 120 4 a H7 6 a HO 0 b 130 8 a 154. 3 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (ARCI): Shipments... Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic number do do 4 713 3 871 842 5 754 4 358 1 396 New orders Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic _ do do do r 99, 828 r 73, 185 26,643 53, 849 38 614 15 235 1,728 1,444 284 4,169 3 244 925 7 294 6 757 537 2 365 2 140 225 6,347 2 338 4 009 4 608 3 948 660 2 378 2 352 26 6 209 3' 365 2 844 Unfilled orders, end of period Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic do do do 56 618 40, 426 16 192 24 917 14' 276 10 641 34, 960 26, 515 8 445 32 493 24 373 8 120 30 730 23 007 7 723 27 063 20 361 6 702 26 483 16 712 9 771 24 819 16 306 8 513 21? 082 14 311 6 771 21 828 13 730 8 098 24 917 14 276 10 641 24 893 14 024 10 869 24 742 12 469 12 273 22 933 11 894 11 039 20 364 10, 862 9 502 1 497 4.8 1 482 51 1 499 51 I 496 52 1 498 52 1 497 55 1 496 55 1 496 54 1 493 53 1 492 52 1 482 5i 1 480 53 1 478 53 1 478 5.2 1 476 5.2 91 58 61.19 93 16 62.' 85 92 51 61.72 92 60 61.87 92 90 62.' 04 93 01 62! 14 93 30 62.' 36 93 50 62.46 93 54 62.64 93 60 62.74 93 16 62! 85 93 71 63.' 33 93 41 63.18 93 55 63.30 93 57 63.40 Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§ Number owned, end of period thous Held for repairs, % of total owned Capacity (carrying), aggregate, end of period mil tons Average per car tons.. r 2 Revised. i Preliminary estimate of production. Annual total includes revisions not distributed by months. 3 Revised to reflect Jan.-Apr. imports from Canada of new and used cars and other motor vehicles not specifically identified; beginning May 1966, data refer to total imports (incl. those from Canada) of new, on-the-highway, four-wheeled passenger automobiles. Revised Jan.-Apr. 1966 data (thous.): 77.9; 73.0; 93.7; 59.0. "Omits data for two States. &Omits data for one State. 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. ©Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments. ©Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. §Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. May SECTIONS Generals Business indicators. . , , . , . , , , , . , . . , , . . , . . * . . 1-7 Commodity prices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9 Construction and real estate. . . . . . , . . * * . , * . * . 9,10 Domestic trade ..... . . . . , . , , . ....... . . . . . . . . 10-12 Labor force, employment, and earnings . . . . . . . 12-16 Finance. . , , , . . , ........... ; . . . * , . . . , , . , , . . 16-21 Foreign trade of the United States. , . . ; . . . . . . . 21-23 Transportation and communications . . . . . . . . . . 28, 24 Chemicals and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 25 Electric power and gas. . . . . . . . . . ..... . . . . . . . 25, 26 Food and kindred products; tobacco. ...... . . . 26-30 Leather and products. . . . . . ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Lumber and products. . , . » , , ...... . , . , . . . . . . 31 Metals and manufactures. . . . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . 31-34 Petroleum, coal, and products. . * . . . , . , . , , , . , » 34, 36 Pulp, paper, and paper products. •. . . . . . . . . . . . . 36, 37 Rubber and rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Stone, clay, and glass products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Textile products. .v » . . . . , , ..... . . . . ....... . . 38-40 Transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . 40 INDIVIDUAL SERIES Advertising, 10,11,16 Aerospace vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v * . . . . 4$ Agricultural loans. .., 1............ 16 Air carrier operations •.,»....,,« ..„.»,, 23 Aircraft and parts, , . . . . . , , . . . , , . . . . , . . » . , . 4,6,7,40 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl. *.,...., 2$ Alcoholic b e v e r a g e s . , . , » , , . . . . . . , . , . . . . . * 11,26 Aluminum. . . . . * * , . . . , , . , . . * , , . , » . » « . . . . . . , » . 33 Apparel..., 1,3,4,8,9,11-15,40 Asphalt and tar products.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,36 Automobiles, e t c . . . . . . . . . . . 1,3-S, 11,12,19, 22, 23,40 Balance of international payments. 2,3 Banking. . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . . , . . , , , . , . . . * . . . , , . . , 16,17 Barley ,..., , 27 Battery shipments... ,...,,,.,.*..,.,..... 34 Beef and Veal, :...........'!,.....'. 28 Beverages. , 4,8,11,22,23.26 Blast furnaces, steel works, e t c * . . , , . . . . * . . * . < » * 5-7 Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields.... 18-20 Brass and bronase. 33 Brick. .,..........,.,*..,.,,,,.,.,, 38 Broker's balances................ ^ . . . . , . . . . , , 20 Building and construction materials............. 7-8, 10,31,36,38 Building costs.. ..;,....,.;........:... 10 Building permits ...,,... . 10 Business incorporations (new), f a i l u r e s . . . . . . . . . . 7 Business sales and inventories.................. 5 Butter. .................. 26 Cattle and c a l v e s , . , . . . . , . . * . . . * . 28 Cement and concrete products............... 9,10,38 Cereal and bakery products. , . . . , , . * . * . . , . . » . . . 8 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores. . . 12 Cheese. ..,,..». 26 Chemicals.......... . . . . . 4-6,8,13-15,19,22-25 Cigarettes and cigars........ ,.......,,,... 30 Clay products. . . » . . * , . . . * . . . , . . 9,38 Coal.,».,, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,8,22,34,35 Cocoa, •.•.......,.' 23,29 Coffee,...,. ,... 23,29 Coke.............. .-.;................... 35 Communication, . . . , * . . „ » , , . . , . . . . « , . » 2,19,24 Confectionery, s a l e s . . . . . . , . , , , . . . . 29 Construction: Contracts. . *.. 9 Costs ...,..........,.,»,, ......; 10 Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-15 Fixed investment, structures................. 1 Highways and roads. » . * . . . . . , « . , « » « . „ . , . , . . 9,10 Housing starts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 New construction put in place. . , . , , , . , . , , . » . . 9 Consumer credit...,,,.,.. , , „ , , , . . » . . 17,18 Consumer expenditures..»....,.»..;,...'...,.,, 1 Consumer goods output, i n d e x . , . . , . , , , . . . . . . * . 3,4 Consumer price index. , , . * . . . , » » . , » , » . . , , . . . . » 7,8 Copper. . . . . . . . . . . . ....,,...,,,..*..., 33 Corn.,.. ;. 27 Cost of living (see Consumer price index). 7,8 Cotton, raw and manufactures.. . ' „ . . . . . . 7,9,22,38,39 Cottonseed cake and meal and o i l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Credit, short- and intermediate-term.,.,,,...... 17,18 Crops... . . . . . . . . . - . . . ; . . . . . . . . . 3,7,27,28,30,38 Crude oil and natural gas. . . . . ; . , . . . ; . , . . . . . . * . . 4,35 Currency in circulation ,.,,,»,....,...,.., 10 Bairy products 3,7,8,26,27 Debits,bank* .......................,.,: 16 Debt, U.S G o v e r n m e n t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Department stores . \ '.... 11,12 Deposits, b a n k ; . ; . . . ; . . . ; . . . . . . . . . . ' . . . . ; . . . 16,17,19 Disputes, industrial.,...;...... v . ' . . . . i ; . - . . . . . . . . ' 16 Distilled spirits. , . , . . , . . . , . . . , . . . 26 Dividend payments, rates, and yields 2,3,18*21 Drug stores, sales..... » , , , . . , , , „ , . , , .„ . . . . . . . . 11,12 Earnings, weekly and hourly* , . . . 14,15 Eating and drinking p l a c e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,12 Eggs and poultry.., . , . . - . * * . . . . ' . . . . 3,7,28,29 Electric p o w e r . . . . . . . - . . , . ' 4,8,25,26 Electrical machinery and equipment............ 4-8, 13-15,19,22,23,34 Employment estimates,,, v. . . . . . , , . , 12—15 Employment Service a c t i v i t i e s , , » , , , , , . , . . . « , , , 16 Expenditures, U*S Government. 18 Explosives.,..,.*... »,....,*,... 25 Exports (see also individual commodities).... 1,2,21-23 Express operations ,.*..,,.,,,.» 23 Failures, industrial and c o m m e r c i a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Farm income, marketings, and prices.......... 2,3,7,8 Farm wages, ^.......... 15 Fats and o i l s . , . . , . . . . , . . . . . , . . , * . . , . . . 8,22,23,29,30 Federal Government finance, . 18 Federal Reserve banks, condition o f . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Federal Reserve member b a n k s . . . , . . . , , . , . . . . . . 17 Fertilizers,., .......... 8,25 Fire l o s s e s , . , . , . . , . . . . . . , * . . . . , . , . 10 Fish oils and fish............................. 29 Flooring, hardwood* , 31 Flour, wheat., . , . . . . , . . ; . . . • ' . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,29 Food products.......... 1,4-8,11-15,19,22,23,26-30 Foreclosures, real estate, 10 Foreign trade (see also individual cornmod.) 21-23 Foundry equipment.. 34 Freight cars (equipment)* 4,40 Fruits and vegetables.» .......*,» 7,8 Fuel oil. , * . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , . . . , 35,36 Fuels '. 4,8,22,23,34-36 Furnaces.,,.»,.,..»........,,,,...,.,.,*.,.. 34 Furniture.... 4,8,11-15 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues............ 4,8,26 Gasoline. . . . . . . . 1,35 Glass and products . ................... 38 Glycerin., ,...,,. . .,.*.,..* 25 Gold,. „. 19 Grains and products. 7,8,22,27,28 Grocery stores, . . „ . . . . . , . . . „ . . . . . . , . . , 11,12 Gross national product., 1 Gross private domestic investment.............. 1 Gypsum and products, 9,38 Hardware stores. 11 Heating equipment. , . . . , , . . » . , . . , . . » , , , » . , , » , 9,34 Hides and skins ......V. 8,30 Highways and r o a d s , « . . . , » . , , , . . . . . . . . » . . . . . . 9,10 Hogs....... ! . , . . ' . . - . . • . .., 28 Home electronic equipment, 8 Home Loan banks, outstanding advances. 10 Home m o r t g a g e s . , , , , . . . . , , . . « . . . . . ., 10 Hosiery. , 40 Hotels.. . . . . . ; . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . ' . . . 24 Hours of work per w e e k . , . » , . . . , . . . . . 14 Housefurnishings. 1,4,8,11,12 Household appliances, radios, and television sets. 4, 8,11,34 Housing starts and permits. . . . . . . . . 10 Imports (see also individual commodities) 1,22,23 Income, p e r s o n a l . . . . . . » . , . . . , , . . » . 2,3 Income and employment tax receipts,........... 18 Industrial production indexes: By industry, ., < « . . . » , . . . . . . . 3,4 By market g r o u p i n g , . . . , . , . , . . , . * . » . , . . , , » , 3,4 Installment c r e d i t , , . . , . , . . . , . . . , , . , , . 12,17,18 Instruments and related p r o d u c t s . . . . . . . . . . 4-6,13-15 Insurance, l i f e . . . , . » . . » , . . . . . , , . , „ 18,19 Interest and money rates., 17 Inventories, manufacturers* and trade.......... 5,6,12 Inventory-sales ratios.,....,, ,.,*.,.. 5 Iron and steel. 4,5-7,9,10,19,22,23,31,32 Labor advertising Index, strikes, turnover....... 16 Labor force.,.,. 12,13 Lamb and mutton. . . . . , , * . . , , . . , 28 Lard. .,.,..., ...,...,.*..,.,......, 28 Lead,..,,.., , 33 Leather and products, . * . . * . . . . . . . , , * . . 4,8,13-15,30 Life insurance...*..,.,... . *. 18,19 Linseed o i l . . . . . . . , , , . , . ....... 30 Livestock. , . ... 3,7,8,28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit)..,...,..* 10,16,17* 18,20 L u b r i c a n t s . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . ; . . . . « . . . . . . . . . . * 35,36 Lumber and products. 4,8,10-15,19, 31 Machine t o o l s . . . . . . . . . . ' . . • ; . . . . . . 34 Machinery 4,5-«, 13-15,19,22,23,34 Mail order houses, sales,,. . 11 Man-hours, aggregate, and i n d e x e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Manmade fibers and manufactures 9,39 Manufacturers* sales (or shipments), inventories, orders..,, ,..,,...,,..,..,,..,..., 4-7 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, man-hours, earnings... 13-15 Manufacturing production indexes, 3,4 Margarine. 29 Meat animals and m e a t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,7,8,22,23,28 Medical and personal c a r e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Metals., , 4-7,9,19,22,23,31-33 Milk......................... 27 Mining and minerals.., 2-4,9,13-15,19 Monetary statistics..+.,,., 19 Money s u p p l y , , , , , , » . . . . . . , , , , , , » , , . . , , 19 Mortgage applications, loans, rates. 10,16,17,18 Motor carriers. '.....,. , 23,24 Motor vehicles,............. 1,4-7,9,11,19,22,23,40 Motors and generators. ,..».,..,,., 34 National defense expenditures..,.,....,, 1,18 National income and product, • . * „ , » . . , » . . . . . . . , 1,2 National parks, visits. . . * . . . . , , , , . . . , , , , . . . » . . . ' , 24 Newsprint.... ,.»... , . . , . . , . . . , 23,37 New York Stock Exchange, selected d a t a . . . . . . . . 20,21 Nonferrous m e t a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . 4,9,19,22,23,33 Noninstallment credit.....,,.,.. .......... 17 Oats ....,...,,.,,....,.,...... 27 00 b u r n e r s . , , . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . , . , . , . . , , , . . , . , , 34 Oils and f a t s . . . , . , . . . . . , . . , . , . . . , . , , , 8,22,23,29,30 Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures*.,,,,,. i. 6*7 O r d n a n c e , . , , , . . . . . . , . . , . , . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . 13-15 Paint and paint m a t e r i a l s . . . , . » , . . . , . , . . . . . , . . . 8,25 Paper and products and pulp. , . , , 4-6, 9,13-1$, 19,23,36,37 Parityratio,......,..,,.,...,,..,...../,...,. 7 Passports issued.,,..,.,» .............'.., 24 Personal consumption expenditures.............. 1 Personal income, , . . . . . . . , . 2,3 Personal o u t i a y s . . , . . . . . . . . , , , . , , , . . , , . , . . . . 4 . 2 Petroleum and products,.'...,,-,... 4-6, 8,11,13-15,19,22,23,35,36 Pig iron..... ...,..*,..».,.,,..,.......,» 32 Plant and equipment expenditures,,.»...»..».»» 2,20 Plastics and resin materials.. , , . . , „ , „ , , . » , 25 Population..,.......,,,..... . , . , . . . * , . , , . , , , , 12 Pork....,,.,., *.....,.....,...,...,.* 28 Poultry and eggs .,,.....,». ....... 3,7,28,29 Prices (see also individual commodities)......... 7-9 Printing and publishing .,.,,. 4,13-15 Profits, c o r p o r a t e , . . . . , . , , , . . . . , . . , . . . . . . . , , . . 2,19 Public utilities.... i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4,8,9,13,19-21 Pullman C o m p a n y . » » « , , , . , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , . , . . 24 Pulp and pulp wood. . . , . , . . , , , , , . , , . . . . . , » . . * . 36 Purchasing power of the dollar.,,,.., *.,. 9 Radiators and convectors,............V.... i . . » 34 Radio and television..., ,,. * . . . 4,10,11,34 Railroads., 2,15,16,19,20,21,24,40 Railways (local) and bus lines. », 23 Rayon ana a c e t a t e . . . , . . . . . . , . » . . . , . . 39 Real estate. 10,17,18 Receipts, 0.S. Government, ; . . . - . , . . - . . . . * . . . . . * 18 Recreation. , ..*... 8 Refrigerators and home freezers ,.....* 34 Rent (housing). . , , , . . . . , . . * , . , . . , . , . . , . , . _ . . 7 Retail trade.. 5,8,11-15,17,18 Rice.. .,...,..,..,... 27 Roofing and siding, a s p h a l t , . . . » . . , . , , , , , , . , . . . 36 Rubber and products (incl. plastics)............ 4-6, 9,13-15- 23,37 Saving, p e r s o n a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . , , . . , . , . , , . 2 Savings deposits.. . . ; . , . . ; . • . . . . , . ; . , , . , . . . . . , . 17 Securities i s s u e d . . . . . . . . , . . ' . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . , . 19,20 Security m a r k e t s . , , . , . , . , . . . , , 20,21 S e r v i c e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,7,13 Sheep and lambs, * . , , , . . . , . , . , , , , , , » . , , . , , , . , 28 Shoes and other footwear..,...,.,,.,..,,.. 8, II, 12,30 Silver.......,,.........,.,.,,.,...,......,., 19 Soybean cake and meal and o i l , . . . , . , . , . , . , , . . . 30 Spindle activity, cotton, , . . . , , . . * . . , * . . . . , , . . . 39 Steel (raw) and steel manufactures , . « , , . * , . , , . , 31,32 Steel s c r a p . . , . , . . . , . . . , , . , . . . . . ; . , . .,....'. 31 Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc.. . . . . , . , . , . . . . * 20,21 Stone, clay, glass products.,,..,.,. 4-6,8,13-15,19,38 Stoves and ranges, . , . . * , . , . + . , . , « i . . . . . . , , . . . 34 Sugar.......... 23,29 Sulfur........*...,..,,.,., ,..,..,...,., 25 Sulfuric acid, ,.,... 24 Superphosphate .....;:......-. 25 29 Tea imports. Telephone and telegraph carriers , . radio..? , . . . .'.7. . . ;' ^ /i ."-. . . . 4, 10, 11, 34 Television and1 radio. Textiles and products.... 4-6,8,13-15,19,22,23,38-40 Tin ...... . . . . . . .____. ..... , . , . . * . . , . . . , ..... 33 Tires and inner tubes, . . . . . . . . . . * ..... . , . . » 9, 11, 12, 37 Tobacco and manufactures . . . . . . . . 4-6, 9, 11, 13-15i30 Tractors, .'. ..... ..... ...... . . . , J . . ........... 34 Trade (retail and wholesale), , . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . 5,11,12 Transit lines, local. , . . . ,____. . ..... . . , , , . . , , , . 23 Transportation. . » . . . . . . , . . , ; . . . . . , , , 1,2, 8, 13,23,24 Transportation equipment. . . t - . . . . - . ; . 4-7, 13-15, 19^ 40 Traver.......? , . . . . . . . . . . . . * * . * . , . . . . . , . . . . 23,24 Truck trailers.. *.,,,..,....,.,.. ............ . 40 Trucks (industrial and other). .. . . * . . . . . . . * . . . . 34,40 Unemployment and insurance, . . , * . . . . . . . . . . 12, 13, 16 U.S. Government bonds, . . . * , . , . , . , , , . , . * . , 16-18, 20 U.S. Government finance ......... , . . . ....... * . ~ 18 Utilities. ........... . . . . . . . . . . 2-4,9,13,19-21,25,26 Vacuum cleaners. . . . , . „ , , . , . , » . . . . * . * . . . . , . » . 34 Variety stores____, , , , . , . , , , . . , . . , . . . . . . , . . . . . 11, 12 Vegetable oils........ . . . , . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . , . , . 29,30 Vegetables and fruits, * . ..... . . , . . . . , . . . . . , . . » , 7,8 Veterans* benefits. . , , , . , . , , , . . , , . . , . , , . ..... ; , 16, 18 Wages and salaries, . . . * . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,3,14,15 Washers and driers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Water heaters. . ....... . . . . . . ---- , . . . , . . . . , . . , 34 Wheat and wheat flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . : . »v» » . . . * , . - 28 Wholesale price indexes. . , * . . . * * , , . . , ....... ... 8, 9 Wholesale trade, ., « . . . ..... . . , . . . , . , . . 5, 7, 11, 13-15 Wood pulp , . . . , , , * . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . « 36 Wool and wool manufectares, . . , . ---- . , , , . , , , * . 9, 39 33 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING O POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE D I V I S I O N O F PUBLIC D O C U M E N T S WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 First-Class Mail OFFICIAL BUSINESS Volume 48 Survey of Current Business Numbers 1-6 First-Half 1967 Index of Special Articles and Features SPECIAL ARTICLES The Economy in 1967 . National Income and Product in 1967 Employment—Prices—Finance The Balance of Payments in 1967 Personal Income Rises in All Regions in Third Quarter Federal Programs for Fiscal 1969 Business Investment and Sales Expectations, 1968 The U.S. Balance of Payments in the Fourth Quarter and Year 1967 No. 1 1 1 1 Page 1 2 30 11 1 3 20 27 10 15 No. Regional Changes in Personal Income, 1965-67 Alternative Estimates of Corporate Depreciation and Profits Part I Alternative Estimates of Corporate Depreciation and Profits Part II. U.S. Spending for Foreign Travel Totaled 434 Billion in 1967 The U.S. Balance of Payments in the First Quarter of 1968 Page 17 16 14 18 FEATURES No. Fourth Quarter Inventory Developments— Investment Rises Substantially Steel Production, Consumption, and Inventories Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations, First Half of 1968 1967 GNP by Major Industry First Quarter Corporate Profits 3 4 5 Page 8 7 3 Monetary Policy Shifts to Restraint Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Firms—Revised Estimates for 1967 and 1968 Plant and Equipment Expenditure Programs, 1968—-Rise Scheduled for Second Half......... Manufacturers' Sales and Inventory Expectations—Second and Third Quarters 1968.. LATEST SUPPLEMENT—Business Statistics—1967 Biennial Edition: Price $2.50 Orders may be placed with the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or the nearest U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. 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