Full text of Survey of Current Business : June 1966
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JUNE 1 968 / VOLUME 46 NUMBER "OF CONTENTS THE BUSINESS SITUATION U,S. John T. Connor / Secretary Summary 1 Residential Construction Activity 3 National Income and Product Tables 6 Capital Investment To Rise Throughout 1966 8 Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales ExpectationsSecond and Third Quarters 1966 13 Office of George Jaszi / Director Morris R. Goldman Louis J, Paradise Associate Directors Murray F. Foss /Editor Leo V. Barry, Jr. / Statistics Editor Billy Jo Hurley / Graphics ARTICLES Foreign Travel Payments Continue To Rise in 1965 15 The U.S. Balance of International Payments: First Quarter of 1966 18 Business Review and Features: Francis L, Hirt NEW OR REVISED STATISTICAL SERIES Charles A« Waite Production of Electric Energy in 1964 43 David R. Hull, Jr. Money Supply and Related Data, 1959-64 44 Genevieve B» Winisatt Leo Bernstein Marie P. Hertzberg Articles: Etienne H. Miller CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS Walther Lederer Samuel Pizer General S1-S24 Industry S24-S40 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) U.S. OF Subscription prices* including weekly statistical supplements, are'$6 ayear for domestic and $9.7$ for foreign mailing* Single issue 45 cents* Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Docu~ ments and send to U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402, or to any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. OFFICES , N.-Mex.,. 87101 Cheyenpe, Wyo^ 82001' • U.S. Courthouse Ph. 247-0311. 6022 U;S. Federal Bldg. Ph* 634-59201 „,-,.-—~a, 99501 c-Sogu Bldg. 272-6331. Chleago, 111.; 60604 ' -. 1486 New Federal Bldg. Atlanta, Ga., 30303 Pb. 828-4400. 75 ForsytJb St. NW. 526-6000. Cincinnati, Ohio, 45202' Baltimore, M<L, 21202 ' '550 Main St, ; Ph. 684-2944. 305 U.S. Customhouse PL 2-8460. , Cleyelaiidy Ohio, 44101 ' • ' gham, Ala., 35205 , ' ' E* -6th St. and Superior Ave. ' 908 S. 20th St, Ph. 325-3327. ' Ph, 241-7900. 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First Ave. Ph. 261-^328$, Seattle,' Wash*, 98104 : - Pi tltsh«rgh , Fa ;v 15222 " - , * '" ' ' • 809 Federal Office BWg. 1000 Liberty Ave. Ph, 644-2850, 583-5615. the BUSINESS SITUATION JL HE May statistics on business Last month, wholesale industrial activity gave further support to what prices rose 0.4 percent as a result of the April data had suggested: Total widespread price increases among the output and sales in the second quarter various commodity groups, but farm have increased at a good pace, but the prices were lower and processed food rate of advance has been well below prices not much changed. Consethat of the two preceding quarters; moreover, the slowdown in the demand increase has centered in the consumer CHART 1 sector, chiefly durable goods and espePlant and Equipment Expenditures pecially automobiles. These changes haVe occurred while upward pressures Investment in 1966 now anticipated on industrial prices have continued at 17 percent above 1965 strong. Billion $ The comprehensive payroll figures 80 TOTAL BUSINESS afford a good indication of how the tempo of the advance has changed. They were up by $2.2 billion (seasonally 60 adjusted annual rate) from April to May and brought the May total to a 40 point $6X billion above February. The gain over the past 3 months has been somewhat greater than the average 20 quarterly rise from 1964 to 1965 but low&r than the $9 billion increases that took place in the last quarter of 1965 40 and the first quarter of this year. MANUFACTURING On the demand side, it appears that F n activity this spring has advanced main- 20 \\ — ly under the stimulus of rising plant and equipment expenditures and defense outlays'. However, consumer demand, 0 after two quarters of extraordinary 40 NONIV1AI\ UFAC TU RING increase, has lost some of its buoyancy. According to the advance report for 20 — tV — May, retail sales declined (seasonally adjusted) for the second straight month, chiefly because of lower sales of durable 0 goods. For both automobiles and other 1966* 1962 63 64 65 66* Quarterly, durable goods, the rate of sales so far Seasonally Adjusted in the second quarter is running below at Annual Rates *Last three quarters are anticipated. the first; for nondurables, it is someData: OBE-SEC what higher. 66-6-1 U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics — " 5 "^ >V 1 2 3 4 quently, for the 3d month in a row, there was little change in the overall wholesale price index. The rise in industrial prices was the fifth straight monthly increase this year and brought the annual rate of advance since December to approximately 8)2 percent. Auto sales decline further The slump in new car sales that began in April continued in May. After a seasonally adjusted drop of 13 percent from March to April, retail sales of domestically built passenger cars fell 7 percent last month. Combined sales for April and May were 15 percent below the first quarter rate. Aside from the strike-affected fall months of 1964, the May rate of new car sales was the lowest since June 1964. However, sales improved in the first 10 days of June. New car inventories held by dealers have been rising steadily since January and in May increased by 100,000 units, the largest monthly addition in the current model year. End-of-May stocks, seasonally adjusted, were at a new peak of 1.5 million units. Relative to sales, dealers' stocks now represent two and one-half times the May rate of deliveries, as compared with a stocksales ratio of 1.78 in the first quarter of this year and 1.86 in the final quarter of 1965. Reflecting the lower rate of sales and relatively high inventories, passenger car production was cut back fairly sharply in May. It was the first significant reduction in assemblies in the current business expansion, except for the loss of output due to work stoppages. On the other hand, truck production, where demand from business and SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS government continued strong, has been maintained at about record rates. The auto industry is shutting down for model changeovers somewhat earlier than in 1965, and for some models, the shutdown will be for longer periods than last year. Steel adds to output rise The reduction in auto assemblies was the chief factor limiting the rise (seasonally adjusted) in industrial production from April to May. The Federal Reserve index increased close to 1 percent over the month, paced by sizable advances in business and defense equipment, a substantial pickup in steel production, and the recovery of coal production from the April strikes. The May increase in steel mill operations—about 4 percent—marked the 6th straight month of advance. Steel ingot output in May, at an annual rate of about 141 million tons on a seasonally adjusted basis, was the highest since the early summer months of 1965, when steel users were pressing the mills for strike-hedging tonnage. Steel output has increased about 30 percent since November 1965. With consumption at a record rate, the steel inventory adjustment by manufacturing consumers, underway since September 1965, seems to be about over. There was some liquidation of stocks in April, but the reduction was only 100,000 tons (unadjusted); this compares with an average monthly decline of 700,000 tons in the first quarter and of 1.4 million tons in the previous quarter. At the end of April, CHART 2 Corporate Profits Before Tax Related to Corporate Gross Product-NonfinanciaI Corporations The profit ratio rose in the first quarter to a new peak for the current expansion 70 65 June 1966 manufacturing consumers' stocks were down to 10.8 million tons from a high of 17.2 million tons in August 1965, the peak of the 1965 steel inventory buildup. This carryover was the lowest since December 1964 and, in terms of the April rate of consumption, represented a 38-day supply, a level of inventories that has prevailed in earlier periods of fairly normal operating conditions. With steel production in May near a record rate and consumption held down somewhat by the cutback in automobile production, steel stocks held by manufacturing consumers may well show some increase in May. First quarter profits higher The regular estimates of first quarter corporate profits were about the same as the preliminary figures presented last month. Including the inventory valuation adjustment, profits before taxes rose $2.9 billion to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $78.1 billion. Durable goods manufacturers accounted for almost $2 billion of the rise and nondurable goods producers for most of the remainder. The advance in profits was due mainly to the unusually large increase in output in the first quarter and also to a rise in profit margins, as chart 2 shows. 60 Federal Fiscal Position 55 Note: Percentages represent the ratio,of corporate' profits before tax to corporate gross product,% I 100 125 . I I. 225 250 Billion $ 275 300 Corporate Gross Product Note: Data are seasonally adjusted at annual rates and exclude profits originating in the rest of the world. . Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics 325 350 375 400 The Federal fiscal position improved sharply in the first quarter. With further improvement likely in the April-June quarter (from the step-up in receipts because of the new graduated withholding rates and the restoration of certain excises), the fiscal 1966 deficit should be somewhat lower than the $2.2 billion estimated in the January budget (national accounts basis). Recent estimates of fiscal 1966 receipts by the Treasury Department and the Joint Committee on Internal Revenue show corporate and personal income tax receipts running well above earlier estimates. Expenditures are expected to match budget projections closely. On balance, since no new measures of fiscal restraint beyond those called for in the January budget were introduced, most of the fiscal 1966 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 improvement reflects higher-than-projected levels of economic activity. Federal deficit falls The Federal budget position on a national income and product accounts basis moved to-virtual balance in the first quarter of 1966, despite a $6% billion rise in expenditures, the largest absolute increase since the Korean war period. This increase was more than offset by an upsurge in receipts, about $8% billion at a seasonally adjusted annual rate. As a result, the Federal fiscal position moved from a $1% billion deficit in the fourth quarter to a surplus of about $% billion in the first. The advance in first quarter receipts was paced by a $6% billion rise in social insurance contributions, a result of the boost in social security tax rates from 7.25 to 8.4 percent and of the expansion in the wage base from $4,800 to $6,600. Sharp increases in personal income and corporate profits during the quarter raised personal and corporate tax receipts substantially. Personal taxbs rose over $2 billion and corporate tax liabilities rose $1% billion. High net final settlements on 1965 personal tax liabilities also contributed to the strong advance in personal taxes and are expected to increase further in the second quarter. Graduated withholding rates on wages and salaries that were introduced in early May are .estimated to add more than $% billion (annual rate) to second quarter personal tax receipts. Indirect business taxes fell in the first quarter as a result of the $1% billion reduction in excise taxes. The cut was partially canceled in midMarch when Congress restored the excises on passenger automobiles and on telephone and teletypewriter service to pre-January 1 levels. The budget impact of the restored excise taxes— about $1 billion at annual rates—will be felt in the second quarter. Nearly half of the large rise in expenditures occurred in national defense purchases as military procurement for Vietnam jumped sharply during the quarter. Purchases of goods and services for civilian purposes were up only moderately. Grants-in-aid, transfer payments, and net interest paid also moved up strongly. Higher outlays for education and public assistance programs accounted for most of the rise in grants. New programs of social security assistance, such as liberalized benefits for widows, children, and the disabled, contributed to the step-up in transfers. Higher interest rates accounted for most of the marked advance in net interest paid. since the recent peak in the first quarter of 1964, real outlays have declined about 8 percent. The short-run changes in real expenditures reflect the pattern of housing starts with a lag of almost one quarter. CHART 3 Housing Starts • U.S. total has fluctuated near 1.5 million units since mid-1964 • Since then gains in the Northeast and North Central regions have been largely offset by curtailment of starts in the West Residential Construction Activity THE increased stringency in credit conditions apparent this year has introduced considerable uncertainty into the outlook for honaebuilding activity for the rest of 1966, despite the continued strong flow of consumer income. This uncertainty follows a period when housing starts in a number of large metropolitan areas were reduced to correct overbuilding, particularly of apartment houses and especially in the Southwest and along the West Coast. Outlays level off this spring So far in 1966, current-dollar outlays for private nonfarm residential structures have fluctuated within the relatively narrow range evident since the spring of 1964. Outlays rose $1 billion in the first quarter of this year to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $27.6 billion but appear to have leveled off this spring. Construction costs have shown sonxe signs of accelerating this year. In the first quarter, costs were some 4 percent above those a year earlier, as compared with increases of about 3 percent during the 2 previous years. Constant-dollar residential outlays, which make allowance for higher costs, also appeared to show a pickup in the first quarter and a leveling this spring. However, in contrast to the current-dollar expenditures, real outlays have been in a moderate downtrend over the past 2 years or so; •2 1959 61 63 65 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Note: Regional figures include a small number of housing starts on farms. Data: Census U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-5-3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Private nonfarm starts rose to a season- portant in sustaining housing activity in struction accounted for most of the ally adjusted annual rate of 1.55 million the heavily industrialized Northeast change in total private housing starts. units in the fourth quarter of last year .and North Central regions throughout Multifamily housing rose sharply until and fell back to a rate of 1.49 million 1965. In addition, these areas have late 1963 and early 1964 and then in the first quarter. The first quarter witnessed considerable demolition of experienced a brief but fairly substanrate was about the same as the rate for older dwelling units, especially urban tial cutback because of rising vacancy 1965 as a whole and some 10 percent apartment and tenement buildings, for rates. Since the middle of 1964, when below the first quarter 1964 peak. which replacement structures have been constant-dollar housing activity started Starts have declined somewhat more erected. The easing of starts in the to show a decline, there has been relathan real expenditures because of the South reflected largely a drop in apart- tively little change in the mix of single trend toward units of higher quality ment construction in the major metro- family and multifamily housing. Until politan areas of Texas, after very very recently, single family starts flucand cost. Starts edged down from March to substantial increases—apparently in ex- tuated within a rather narrow range. April and dropped sharply in May, cess of demand—from 1960 to 1963. Multifamily starts have been roughly Data on housing permits, which nor- Overbuilding accompanied by high va- stable at about 15 percent below their mally lead starts slightly, suggest a cancy rates was also an acute problem recent quarterly peaks- but more than developing weakness in homebuilding in the West; the correction that began double their level of 1959-60. Seasonally adjusted data on starts since seasonally adjusted permits this 2K years ago. has been severe and has are not available by type of structure. April and May were some 9% percent brought starts below their 1960 level. To judge from seasonally adjusted perThis spring, both starts and permits below the first quarter 1966 average. data have shown some departure from mit statistics, both single family and Regional patterns differ recent trends. According to permits multifamily units in the first quarter of Regional figures have shown diverse data, which are somewhat less irregular 1966 were about the same as their 1965 trends in housing starts over the past 2 than starts, homebuilding activity has quarterly averages. However, both years or so (chart 3). Through the end fallen considerably in the northern re- declined this spring with the single of 1965, starts rose in the two northern gions and has edged down a little family starts off sharply and the multifamily down only slightly. regions, decreased slightly in the South, further in the West and in the South. and showqd a sharp and prolonged deHousing mix fairly stable since mid- Single family housing starts cline in the West. 1964 The overall strength of the economy, Demographic factors are mainly reFrom 1960 to about mid-1964, sponsible for the failure of single family especially the durable goods manufacturing sector, was unquestionably im- changes in multifamily housing con- housing starts to show any marked changes over the past 5 or 6 years. Table 1.—Private Housing Units Authorized by Building Permits, by Region Although incomes have risen substan[Thousands of units, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] tially over this period and mortgage funds, until recently at least, have North Northeast South West U.S. total Central generally been ample, the number of persons 25 to 44 years old—the most 1963: important home-buying age group— 1st qtr 1, 258 236 222 423 377 has been quite stable. Data published 2d qtr 1, 33'2 231 279 424 398 by the Census Bureau show that sales 3d qtr 1,326 235 267 401 423 4th qtr . 247 1,387 284 435 421 of single family housing erected by merchant builders have been steady at 1964: about 50,000 per month, seasonally 1st qtr___ _ _ __ ' _ _ 1, 3712 254 313 410 395 adjusted, for more than 3 years (mid2d qtr 1,290 243 . 268 409 370 242 3d qtr 1, 264 290 338 394 dle panel, chart 4). Sales showed a 4th qtr _ 1, 229 239 289 307 394 slight pickup in the fourth quarter of 1965: 1965 and a small dip in the first quarter 1st qtr 1 257 301 264 413 297 of 1966. 2d qtr 1, 227 243 312 407 265 The difficulties in accurately gaging 3d qtr 255 1, 213 334 371 253 4th qtr _ 1,289 266 247 346 430 demand have led to some mild cyclical 1966: movements in starts by merchant builders since 1960. For example, in 1963, 1st qtr _ _ 1,249 275 233 343 398 2dqtr.i 1, 130v 222 285 396 228 starts increased moderately without a corresponding rise in sales; as a result, Based on 12,000 permit-issuing places. 1 inventories of unsold new houses rose, Based on average of April and May. reaching a peak around the middle of Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. June 1966 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1964. With sales about unchanged, a cutback in starts reduced unsold stocks from the second half of 1964 through the first quarter of this year. Judging by the limited experience of the Census Bureau survey, stocks of unsold homes have been quite low relative to sales since late last year, even though the first quarter 1966 ratio was slightly above the fourth quarter 1965 figure. high. There are several underlying reasons for the comparatively high rate of multifamily housing. Demographic factors are undoubtedly important: The number of very young household heads, who typically rent rather than buy, began to increase a few years ago and is expected to grow considerably over the next several years. Apartment house construction has been very strong in suburban areas, which have had large population growth and which up to a few years ago had shown relatively little construction of this type. Multifamily construction was comparatively low throughout the 1930's, 1940's, and 1950's, and the apartment house stock was in need of a major renewal. The many new conveniences introduced in modern apartment houses have undoubtedly attracted many families and individuals. The decline in apartment house construction from the peaks reached more than 2 years ago was dampened because cutbacks in response to increased vacancies did not occur simultaneously in all regions. While starts were being reduced in some areas, they were still rising in others, and in some areas that completed their adjustment to overbuilding relatively early, starts began to increase once again. According to Census data, the national vacancy rate for rental units— which include a substantial proportion of single family houses for rent—was slightly lower in the first quarter of 1966 than in the corresponding 1965 period. For both years, vacancy rates were above those prevailing in early 1963 and 1964. A more detailed view of the apartment house situation is provided by the annual FHA vacanc)y survey of FHA rental projects. On a national basis, the 1965 data show a small rise in the vacancy rate over early 1964, which showed a rather sharp increase over early 1963. Among the largest metropolitan areas, changes in vacancy rates from 1964 to 1965 were mixed outside of the Southwest and the West Coast, where rates were uniformly higher and at very high levels. The 1966 results are not yet available. Apartment construction has been sharply curtailed in those metropolitan areas with unusually Multifamily housing The most remarkable aspect of the multifamily housing market is not that starts are down from their peaks of late 1963 and early 1964 but that they have held up so well. On an annual basis, multifamily starts in 1965 were only 8 percent below 1963, the recent annual CHART 4 New Single Family Houses The ratio of houses for sale to sales has been relatively low since mid-19te5 RATtO OF HOUSES FOR SALE TO SALES ^ nin Html mi EMI nr as sales of new houses have been stable... Thousand Units 100 ',•.-• >'"-::.r.:-* o I i:i.:'i ti It n -tTft H$i t tit t ItVet i \i\\fi and the inventory of new houses for sale has fallen 300 Houses for Sale; 250 200 1963 1964 1965 1966 Seasonally Adjusted *Months of inventory at current sales rate. Data: Census U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics 66-6-4 high vacancy rates. Last year, for example, permits for apartment units declined almost 35 percent in San Francisco, about 40 percent in Houston, Dallas, and San Diego, and 50 percent in Los Angeles. Mortgage markets tight This spring, homebuilders and home buyers have been faced with the most unfavorable credit market conditions since 1959. Even though there has been a substantial rise in yields available on home mortgage investments, rates on other types of debt instruments have risen even faster, and mortgage investments have become relatively less attractive. In previous postwar years, such a development has been associated with a reduction in funds available for construction and a cutback in homebuilding. Table 2.—Vacancy RatesTforFHA Apartments, Selected Areas, March 31 1961 U.S. total.. 1962 1963 1964 1965 5.4 5.5 5.1 6.3 6.5 2.0 6.3 1.2 5.2 1.2 26 73 24 5.7 3.0 26 78 33 4.0 3.7 60 73 54 3.3 4.2 4.8 9.2 5.* 2.4 4.7 1.3 3.3 7.7 12.3 5.3 6.6 17.1 13.0 5.4 8.7 2.4 4.2 8.3 9.7 7.8 5.5 6.2 4.7 8.3 7.5 2.'0 3.7 5.9 7.9 5.8- 1.8 1.5 2.3 4.9 _ _ _ _ 18.6 12.7 9.9 7.6 8.3 7.3 1.6 4.8 10.2 7.9 6.4 2.9 3.0 15.7 13.3 4.5 2.8 4.6 15.4 25.1 5.4 4.8 8.0 4.1 5.8 6.9 11.7 16.7 14.6 11.6 6.3 10.9 8.9 12.3 16.1 10.6 Northeast: New York Philadelphia Boston Buffalo Newark. /_ North Central: Chicago Detroit Pittsburgh St. Louis -. Cleveland South: Washington Baltimore Houston Dallas Atlanta West: Los Angeles __ San Francisco. _ _ Seattle San Diego Denver 5. 3 6.1 11.2 17.1 3.2 4.9 4/0 6.9 4.8 5.5 Source: Federal Housing Administration. Until late 1965, mortgage funds were generally in ample supply and mortgage yields had shown a slight downdrift since the start of the economic expan- SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 6 sion. At present, however, conventional mortgage rates on new houses are close to 6}i percent, as compared with approximately 5% percent last fall. The maximum rates permissible on FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed home mortgages have been boosted twice this year. In early April, these rates were raised % of a percent to 5% percent, after a %-percent increase earlier in June 1966 1966. In secondary market trading, yields on FHA mortgages have risen to about 6% percent, after staying under 5K percent from early 1963 through late 1965. NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES Table 1.—National Income by Type of Income Table 2.—Corporate Gross Productl [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] 1963 1964 1965 I II III 1965 1966 1965 IV 1963 I 1964 I 1965 Compensation of employees Wages and salaries Private Military Government civilian Other labor income. _ _ . __ _ _ _ 416.2 Capital consumption allowances 32.0 34.0 36.1 35.4 35.8 36.3 36.8 37.3 377.0 32.8 34.8 37.1 37.0 36.8 37.0 37.6 37.1 251.6 269.2 288.5 282.0 285.9 290.0 296.1 10.8 11.7 12.4 11.8 11.8 12.3 13.7 48.8 52.6 56.5 55.0 55.9 56.7 58.3 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies 303. 1 14.4 59.5 Income originating in corporate business 269.4 289.8 315.0 307.9 311.5 316.6 324.0 335.5 Net interest 34.7 35.5 39.2 16.2 16.3 16.6 19.8 17.5 18.1 18.4 18.9 19.4 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Inventory valuation adjustment 34.3 16.0 Rental income of persons Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends ._ __• Undistributed profits 33.5 16.3 __ Profits before tax . 34.5 18.2 Inventory valuation adjustment _ _ Farm... 31.8 16.5 Income of unincorporated enterprises. _ 409.8 311.2 333.5 357.4 348.9 353.6 359.0 368.1 15.4 Business and professional 334. 2 358. 6 388.2 380.4 384.0 389.9 398.4 341.0 365.3 391.9 382.4 387.9 393.7 403.6 15.0 Proprietors' income Corpora te gross product 587.7 _ 14.8 Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds Other .__.-. I IV 481.1 514.4 554.7 540. 6 549.5 557.9 570.8 Supplements to wages and salaries _ _ 29.8 Employer contributions for social insurance III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates National income II 1966 12.1 2.7 13.5 2.9 50.8 51.1 54.5 37.8 39.1 40.3 37.8 39.1 40.7 .0 .0 -.4 13.0 12.0 14.3 12.0 14.5 15.0 15.5 15.9 17.6 18.2 18.6 18.5 18.6 18.6 18.7 18.8 51.9 54.6 55.4 56.2 56.9 39.9 40.1 40.4 40.7 41.0 216.3 231.2 248.4 242.8 246.3 249.7 255.0 194.9 208. 5 223.6 218.8 221. 6 224.7 229.4 21.4 22.7 24.8 24.0 24.7 25.0 25.6 264.0 235.2 28.8 Net interest -2.5 -2.8 -3.1 -3.0 -3.1 -3.1 -3.2 -3.3 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment... Gross product originating in financial institutions 58.1 64.5 73.1 71.7 72.0 73.5 75.2 78.1 58.6 64.8 74.7 73.1 73.9 74.6 77.0 80.9 26.0 32.6 15.8 16.8 27.6 37.2 17.2 19.9 30.1 44.5 18.9 25.6 29.5 43.6 18.0 25.7 44.1 18.6 25.5 29:8 30.1 44.5 19.2 25. 3 31.1 45.9 19.9 26.0 32.6 48.3 20.6 27.7 -.4 — . qo -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -1.8 -2.8 13.6 15.2 16.5 Compensation of employees Wages and salaries Supplements 16.1 16.4 16.7 17.1 17.6 74.8 61.4 69.6 68.1 68.2 70.0 72.2 77.6 61.7 71.2 69.6 70.1 71.2 74.0 27.6 30.1 29.5 29.8 30.1 31. 1 32.6 44.9 34.1 41.1 40.0 40.3 41.1 43.0 19.2 16.0 17. 5 16.5 17.1 17.8 18.7 25.7 18.1 23.6 23.5 23.2 23.2 24.3 -.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -1.8 -2.8 14.3 15.3 17.0 17.0 Gross product originating in nonfinancial corporations 319.8 343.3 371.6 364.5 367.5 373. 1 381.4 392.9 Capital consumption allowances „__ Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies Income originating in nonfinancial corporations Compensation of employees. Wages and salaries Supplements Net interest Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Addenda: Cash flow, gross of dividends: All corporations Nonfinancial corporations Cash flow, net of dividends: All corporations Nonfinancial corporations.. 1 55.6 56.0 26.0 30.0 14.8 15.2 -.4 16.5 15.9 16.5 16.8 31.2 33.1 35.2 34. 6 34.9 35.4 35.9 36.4 31.4 33.3 35.5 35.4 35.2 35.4 36.0 35.5 257.3 276.8 300.9 294.5 297. 4 302.3 309.5 204.4 218.4 234.7 229.4 232.6 236.0 240.9 184.5 197.3 211.6 207.0 209.7 212.7 217.1 19.9 21.1 23.1 22.3 22.9 23.2 23.8 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.0 5.5 5.3 4.8 321.0 249. 5 222.6 26.8 5.9 48.1 48.5 22.6 25.9 13.8 12.2 -.4 53.4 60.7 59.8 59.4 60.8 62.9 53.7 62.3 61.2 61.2 62.0 64.7 23.6 26.4 26.0 26.1 26.3 27.2 30.0 35.9 35.2 35.1 35.7 37.5 14.7 16.1 15.1 15.6 16.4 17.1 15.3 19.8 20.1 19.5 19.3 20.4 -.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -1.8 65.7 68.5 28.9 39.6 17.6 21.9 -2.8 62.0 57.1 68.0 63.2 77.1 71.0 75.5 69.8 76.0 70.0 77.3 71.1 79.7 73.4 82.2 76.0 47.2 43.3 52.1 48.5 59.6 55.0 59.0 54.6 59.0 54.4 59.5 54.7 61.0 56.2 63.0 58.3 Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world. Table 3.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income Table 5.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] 1965 1965 1963 1963 1964 1965 II I III 1964 1965 I II Less: Capital consumption allowances. 52.8 Equals : Net national product 55.7 59.1 536.5 573.0 617.5 599.9 610.5 622.4 637.4 653.2 58.0 2.3 -.5 Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises .7 1.2 62.0 61.5 61.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 -.2 -3.1 -1.4 62.0 2.3 1.4 62.9 2.3 2.4 62.5 2.3 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 481.1 514.4 554.7 540.6 549.5 557.9 570.8 587.7 58.1 64.5 1.2 73.1 71.7 1.3 72.0 73.5 75.2 78.1 26.8 27.8 29.5 28.9 29.2 29.6 30.2 36.6 .0 .0 .0 .0 •0 .0 .0 .0 33.0 34.2 36.8 36.0 35.1 38.9 37.3 39.4 17.5 15.8 2.2 19.1 17.2 2.3 20.6 18.9 2.3 19.9 18.0 2.3 20.4 18.6 2.3 20.8 19.2 2.3 21.1 19.9 2.3 21.8 20.6 2.3 _ 464.8 495.0 530.7 516.2 524.7 536.0 546.0 557.1 Plus: Government transfer payments to persons Interest paid by government (net) and by consumers Dividends Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income. 58.3 60.7 54.6 2.2 -.7 Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Contributions for social insurance - -Wage accruals less disbursements 57.7 713.9 59.8 Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy Equals: National income 58.7 IV I Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross private saving 589.2 628.7 676.3 657. 6 668.8 681.5 697.2 III I IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross national product- _ 1966 1966 89.5 101.7 107.7 105.3 104.4 110.0 111.2 Personal saving Undistributed corporate profits Corporate inventory valuation adjustment Corporate capital consumption allowances Noncorporate capital consumption allowances "Wage accruals less disbursements... _ Government surplus, national income and product accounts Federal _ State and local 20.4 16.8 26.3 19.9 23.3 25.7 22.4 25.5 26.8 25.3 110.0 27.1 26.0 24.4 27.7 -2.8 -.4 -.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -1.8 32.0 34.0 36.1 35.4 35.8 36.3 36.8 37.3 20.8 .0 21.7 .0 22.7 .0 22.3 .0 22.5 .0 22.8 .0 23.1 .0 23.4 .0 2.5 4.7 4.9 __ ri .9 3.7 .7 1.7 3.6 1.1 3.8 -2.9 -1.8 2.6 1.1 2.2 .2 3.5 1.2 -2.4 .3 -3.8 1.4 .9 Gross investment 24.9 25.6 90.0 98.7 109.9 106.8 107.8 110.9 114.5 115.4 Gross private domestic investment ._ 86.9 3.2 Net foreign investment ___ 92.9 105.7 103.4 102.8 106.2 110.3 4.1 4.3 3.4 4.7 5.8 5.0 111.7 3.7 Statistical discrepancy -.7 -.5 1.4 -.2 -3.1 -1.4 2.4 1.8 Table 6.—National Income by Industry Division [Billions of dollars] Table 4.—Government Receipts and Expenditures [Billions of dollars] 1966 1965 1963 1964 1965 I II III IV Federal Government receipts. _ _ _ _ _ _ 114.3 114.5 124.1 123.7 124.4 122.7 125.3 All industries, total 133.88 133. 48.6 26.0 53.9 28.3 53.5 27.7 54.8 28.0 53.2 28.3 54.0 29.2 56.22 56. 30.77 30. 15.3 23.0 16.1 23.7 16.7 25.2 17.7 24.7 16.7 24.9 16.1 25.2 16.3 25.8 14.8 32.11 32. Federal Government expenditures. . _ _114.0 118. 3 123.3 120.1 120.6 125.6 127.0 133.66 133. Purchases of goods and services.. ._ 64.4 National defense 50.8 Other 13.6 65.3 49.9 15.4 66.6 49.9 16.7 64.9 48.8 16.1 65.7 49.2 16.5 66.5 49.8 16.7 69.2 52.0 17.2 72.5 55.00 55. 17.55 17. Transfer payments. _ _ To persons To foreigners (net) 29.2 27.0 2.2 29.9 27.8 2.2 32.1 29.9 2.2 31.2 29.2 2.0 30.6 28.2 2.4 34.1 32.0 2.1 32.5 30.3 2.1 34.0 31.9 2.1 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments 9.1 10.4 11.4 10.8 11.0 11.7 12.0 13.5 Net interest paid 7.8 8.4 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.3 9. 3 Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises 3.6 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 .3 -3.8 .7 3.6 3.8 -2.9 -1.8 .2 68.6 74.3 71.8 73,2 75.4 76.7 79.8 9.5 1.5 10.6 1.6 11.5 1.8 11.2 1.8 11.4 1.8 11.6 1.8 11.7 1.9 12.1 2.0 Indirect business tax and nontax accruals _ __ 39.2 Contributions for social insurance- 3.8 41.9 4.1 45.3 4.3 43.8 4.2 44.7 4.3 45.9 4.4 46.6 4.4 47.7 4.5 Federal grants-in-aid 10.4 11.4 10.8 11.0 11.7 12.0 13.5 9.1 State and local government expenditures _ _ _ _ 62.2 Purchases of goods and services Transfer payments to persons 67.2 72.6 70.8 72.1 73.2 74.1 76.3 58.3 6.0 63.1 6.5 68.2 6.9 66.4 6.8 67.8 6.9 68. 9 6.9 69.8 7.0 71.5 7.5 Net interest paid Less: Current surplus of governmen t enterprises .8 •8 .7 .7 .7 .7 .6 .7 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 Surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts .9 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.1 2.2 2.6 3.5 1965 I II III IV I 481.1 514.4 554.7 540.6 549.5 557.9 570.8 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries 18.6 17.6 19.9 17.4 20.2 Mining and construction 30.1 32.4 34.7 34.0 34.2 Manufacturing 143.8 154.7 169.8 166.7 167.4 Nondurable goods 57.7 61.9 66.3 65.5 65.6 Durable goods 86.1 92.8 103.5 101.2 101. 8 Transportation __ _ 19.9 21.0 22.6 21.8 22.5 Communication 9.8 10.6 11.2 11.0 11.0 Electric, gas, and sanitary services 10.2 10.8 11.5 11.2 11.6 Wholesale and retail trade 73.3 78.1 83.2 81.8 82.6 Finance, insurance, and real estate 53. 2 57.0 60.6 59.2 60.3 Services 54.1 58.0 61.8 60.1 61.1 Government and government enterprises. ... 64.8 70.0 74.9 72.7 73.7 Rest of the world 4.6 4.8 3.3 4.1 4.5 20.6 21.2 34.7 35.9 170.2 174.9 66.2 68.1 104. 0 106.8 22.9 23.1 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 83. 6 85.0 60.8 61.9 62.4 63.5 75.0 4.5 78.1 4.0 587.7 21.6 36.3 183.7 70.5 113.1 23.5 11.7 11.9 87.2 62.6 64.8 80.0 4.4 Table 7.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment, by Broad Industry Groups [Billions of dollars] State and local government receipts. __ 63.1 Personal tax and nontax receipts _. C orporate profits tax accruals 1964 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 51.5 24.5 Surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product accounts 1963 I Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Personal tax and nontax receipts- _ Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance- 1966 1965 1966 1965 1963 1964 1965 I II III IV I Seasonally adjusted at annual rates All industries, total Financial institutions Mutual Stock Nonfinancial corporations. Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods Transportation, communication, and public utilities All other industries 58. 1 64.5 73.1 71. 7 72.0 73.5 75.2 78.1 7.5 16 5.9 8.0 17 6.3 8.9 8.3 8.9 9.2 9.3 9.1 50.6 28.7 13.2 15.4 56.5 32.1 14.9 17.2 64.2 37.5 16.8 20.7 63. 4 37.3 16.6 20.8 63.2 36.7 16.6 20.1 64.3 37.3 16.6 20.7 65.9 38.8 17.4 21.3 69.0 41.6 18.5 23.2 9.2 12.7 10.0 14.3 10.8 15.9 10.5 15.5 10.5 16.0 11.0 16.0 10.9 16.2 10.9 16.5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 8 June 1966 utilization rose over the quarter, and in virtually all cases were unusually high. At the end of March, for example, firms holding over one-half of fixed assets in manufacturing reported that their existing capacity was inadequate for expected operations over the next 12 months. This was the highest proporBUSINJESS expenditures for new plant For both manufacturing and non- tion ever reported in this survey, which and equipment are expected to rise manufacturing companies, plant and was initiated in December 1963. On the other hand, some restrictive throughout 1966 to a total of $60.8 equipment outlays in 1966 are now billion for the year, 17 percent above programed 1 percent higher than those factors were also at work. The supply 1965,1 according to the OBE-SEC indicated in the survey made 3 months of materials and labor has become survey conducted in late April and May. ago. Most industry groups reduced tighter. The rise in interest rates In the first quarter of this year, actual their spending plans from the previous may have discouraged some investment expenditures were at an annual rate of siirvey, with the motor vehicle, textile, programs. Many companies post$58 billion, after seasonal adjustment, and mining companies reporting the poned some of their plant and equip.5 percent above the fourth quarter of largest relative cutbacks. However, ment projects as a result of the Presi1965. A smaller rate of increase, about these reductions were more than offset dent's appeal to restrain capital goods 3 percent per quarter, is projected for by the substantial upward revisions in demand. In addition, around the time the remaining quarters of the year. capital budgets of transportation com- the current reports were being filed panies and producers of nonelectrical this spring, there was a reduction in machinery and nonautomotive trans- demand for some consumer products, portation equipment. On an overall notably autos, but it is not clear to CHART 5 basis, the upward revision in dollar what extent businessmen may have 1 Investment programs for 1966 have been terms was about equal to the rise in considered this development in prerevised slightly upward since February capital goods prices during the first paring the currently reported programs. • Upward revision is attributable to quarter. transportation industries and Most of the upward revision in 1966 Quarterly movements durable goods manufacturing capital investment programs is in the Capital outlays are expected to Percent Increase first half of the year. Actual outlays rise $1.6 billion in the second quarter 10 30 in the first quarter and those antici- to an annual rate of $59.6 billion, I I pated for the second were each about after seasonal adjustment. Successive $% billion higher at annual rates than increases of about $2 billion are schedTOTAL BUSINESS planned expenditures reported earlier uled for the remaining quarters, with this year. Spending in the second half spending in the fourth quarter expected is now scheduled $40T) million higher to reach an annual rate of $63.6 billion Transportation Excl. Rail than previously. (table 1). Manufacturers increased their exFactors affecting current investment penditures in the first quarter to a Durable Goods Mfg. During the first quarter, the effects seasonally adjusted annual rate of of economic developments on invest- $25.6 billion, 6 percent over the fourth Nondurable ment .were mixed. Several factors had quarter rate. Present plans, for both Goods Mfg. a stimulating effect. The first quarter durable and nondurable goods prorise in GNP was the largest thus far in ducers, point to a slower rate of inthe current expansion, and was accom- crease as the year progresses. Only Railroad panied by large increases in business nonelectrical machinery companies exsales and corporate profits—even higher pect the rate of rise in the second half Public than business had expected earlier. In to be greater than in the first half. Utilities many industries, rates of capacity Both the auto and the nonferrous metals industries have projected cutCommunications & Commercial backs in spending for capital goods in * The reported figures for anticipations are adjusted for the second half. systematic biases (footnote 2, table 6). Before adjustment, expenditures for 1966 were anticipated to be $59.2 billion for In nonmanufacturing, expenditures all industries, $26.8 billion for manufacturing, and $32.3 Mining for new plant and equipment also billion for nonmanufacturing. The adjustments were applied separately to each major industry; their net effect rose substantially in the first quarter, was to raise the manufacturing total about $200 million and reaching an annual rate of $32.4 the nonmanufacturing $1.4 billion. Capital Investment To Rise Throughout 1966 1965-6S Anticipated May 1966 1965-66 Anticipated Feb. 1966 1964-65 Actual U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS June 1966 9 the nonelectrical machinery and nonautomotive transportation equipment industries are scheduling the largest 1966 1965 year-to-year increases in investment I I Hi II III IV IIIi IV i outlays of any industry—one-third and two-thirds respectively. Current plans All industries 49.00 50.35 52.75 58.00 55 35 59 60 61 65 63 55 are upward revisions over plans reported Manufacturing 20.75 21.55 23.00 24.15 25.60 26.60 27. 55 28.10 Durable goods 10.40 11.75 10.80 12 45 13 15 13 55 14 00 14 30 in February. In 1965, nonelectrical Nondurable goods _ _ _ _. 10.40 10.70 11.25 12 45 11.70 13. 05 33 50 13 75 machinery producers also increased Nonmanufacturing 28.25 28.80 29.75 31 20 32 40 33 00 34 15 35 50 their expenditures for new plant and 1. Anticipated. equipment by one-third; nonautomotive Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. transportation equipment producers by one-fifth. Electrical machinery producers plan outlays of about one-third billion, after seasonal adjustment. are mixed, in most cases capital out- more in 1966 than in 1965. This Current plans call for a moderate lays in the second half of 1966 are program is little changed from plans increase in the second quarter and an expected to be a little higher than of 3 months earlier and shows about the same rise as in 1965. acceleration in the third and fourth; during the first half. Expenditures by the motor vehicle railroads and the commercial group industry for the year are scheduled at account for most of the expected acManufacturers Increase $2 billion, 3 percent more than in 1965; celeration in the second half of the Programs earlier plans called for a 7-percent year. Although the quarterly patterns Although investment by manufacincrease. In each of the 2 preceding among the various industry groups turers has been rising sharply and has years, spending rose about one-third. added substantially to capacity, ad- Steel, nonferrous metals, and stone, ditions thus far in the current expansion clay, and glass producers also reduced CHART 6 have not kept pace with rising demand. their anticipated outlays for new plant Plant and Equipment Expenditures, As noted above, an increasing number and equipment from February plans. Carryover, and Starts of Projects of manufacturers considered their ca- For each of these groups, the projected pacity inadequate to meet output Billion $ requirements over the next few quar' ,'.DURABLE ;G0QD$.:W^ ters. Investment commitments have Table 2.—Percent Change in Plant and 1 0 : • -Y;; '-::K-^ Equipment Expenditures; 1964-66 been undertaken on a very large scale, and the carryover of expenditures yet . - ; Actual, 1965 to fEnW^ anticipated to be made on projects already started Actual 1966 as re" ' * * ' ' " ' '''''* ' - "' ' ' " ' ' ' ported in 1964-65 was at a record level at the end of March. However, if some allowance February May is made for seasonal movements, the survey data for the first quarter All industries _ _ — - - _ _ 17.0 15.9 .._ 15i7 indicate only a further small rise in Manufacturing 1 20.8 19.1 20.4 carryover and a decline in starts of 18.4 20.9 Durable goods 2d.9 8.0 9.8 Primary metals. 20. 0 new projects. These results may imply 67.4 78.7 Machinery 32.6 2.7 7.1 Motor vehicles and parts __ 42f2 that manufacturers foresee some easing Transportation equipment, except motor of capacity pressures from the additions 65.2 45.7 -9.2 vehicles 6.6 11.3 Stone, clay, and glass 14.'9 in current investment programs. 19.8 19.9 Nondurable goods 20.7 16.0 18.5 Food and beverage 16. 5 Manufacturers are planning to spend 37. 1 29.7 Textile 29.8 29.9 28.6 Paper 20.0 $27 billion on new plant and equipment 14.3 15.7 31.7 Chemical _ _ 10 17.5 15.4 Petroleum ___ 13.7 this year, one-fifth more than in 1965. PUBLIC UTILITIES:: •^'•'^/••''•v-'' 14.3 13.4 11.8 Nonmanufacturing.. This rate of increase matches the 19649.2 16.3 Mining 9.3 65 advance. Under current plans, out18.2 5.5 .23.1 Railroad . lays of durable goods producers are Transportation, other than scheduled to reach $13.8 billion and 12.0 24.3 18.4 rail.. those of nondurable goods producers 15.1 15.8 11.7 Public utilities $13.2 billion. Both totals represent 15.0 Communications 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 12.4 13.3 increases of one-fifth—about the same 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 8.8 Commercial and other rates of rise as in 1965. Note: Starts and expenditures are quarterly totals. All data unadjusted for seasonal variation. 1. Includes industries not shown separately. Under the stimulus of strong demand Data: OBE-SEC Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Busifor capital goods and defense products, ness 66-6-6 Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. Table 1.—Plant and Equipment Expenditures 1965 and Anticipated 1966 [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] s ! U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 217-518 O-66-2 „" " " ','' ' > "' SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 10 1966 increase is smaller than the 1965 advance. Among nondurable goods industries both paper and textile companies are planning substantial advances-—30 percent—in capital expenditures for 1966. Last year, textile companies also increased their capital spending 30 percent; paper companies increased theirs 2 percent. Other nondurable goods industries are expanding their spending moderately—somewhat over the 20percent average for the nondurable goods group. For the nondurable goods industries as a whole, 1966 capital spending programs formulated in May were about the same as 3 months earlier. Petroleum, paper, and rubber companies raised their sights June 1966 somewhat while textile, chemical, and food-beverage groups scaled theirs down. Investment carryover and starts At the end of March, expenditures yet to be made by manufacturers on investment projects already started totaled $18.2 billion, up $1.3 billion from the end of December and $3.5 billion from March 31, 1965. Carryover has continued to increase relative to prospective expenditures. At the end of the first quarter, backlogs of uncompleted projects represented 85 percent of the anticipated rate of expenditures for the remainder of the calendar year, as compared with 82 percent (of actual expenditures) in the corresponding period of 1965 and 72 percent in 1964. The rise in carryover over the past year amounted to $2.3 billion for the durable goods industries and $1.2 billion for the nondurables. In both groups, backlogs of uncompleted projects have continued to increase relative to anticipated expenditures. Most manufacturing industries reported a larger amount of carryover at the end of March than a year ago, with the largest advance in the iron and steel, nonelectrical machinery, and nonautomotive transportation equipment groups. Thus, the carryover of manufacturers' projects is obviously quite high at present and represents a strong under- Table 3.—Carryover of Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities 1 [Billions of dollars] 1962 Dec. Manufacturing 2 Durable goods _ __ Primary metals ,_ Electrical machinery. Machinery except electrical Transportation equipment Stone, clay, and glass __ Nondurable goods Food and beverage - Textile __-_ Paper Chemical Petroleum - .. __ Public utilities March Dec. Sept. June 1965 19 64 1963 March Sept. June March Dec. 1966 March Dec. Sept. June 7.21 8 61 9 00 9 18 9.08 10 38 11 88 12 63 14 73 15.99 16.23 16.90 18.19 3. 99 1.66 .33 .25 .87 .31 4.84 1.97 .37 .56 1.10 .32 5.15 2.08 .36 .48 1.40 .30 5.25 2.27 .33 .40 1.37 .32 5.05 2.23 .32 .31 1.36 .29 5.61 2.30 .33 .53 1.48 .33 5.95 2.56 .37 .48 1.63 .38 6.21 2.59 .41 .41 1.86 .39 6.62 2.74 .41 .43 2.02 .40 7.98 3.05 .51 .85 2.31 .52 8.89 3.34 .60 .77 2.85 .53 8.82 3.38 .63 .80 2.73 .53 9.25 3.52 .66 .78 2.91 .50 10.25 3.68 .89 1.31 2.88 .45 3.23 .34 .17 .36 1.03 1.02 3.78 .42 .16 .52 1.01 1.32 3.85 .41 .15 .56 1.01 1.40 3.94 .36 .14 .61 1.11 1.41 4.03 .41 .20 .59 1.03 1.50 4.78 .42 .26 .61 1.26 1.90 5.31 .40 .28 .78 1.39 2.10 5.68 .40 .28 .77 1.61 2.23 6.01 .54 .29 .77 1.59 2.43 6.75 .60 .37 .88 1.74 2.62 7.10 .63 .46 .96 1.86 2.72 7.41 .78 .51 .97 1.90 2.80 7.66 .79 .54 .99 1.89 2.90 7.94 .78 .60 1.04 2.01 2.93 5.07 6.13 6.40 5.58 5.46 6.62 6.53 6.09 5.65 7.64 7.67 7.24 8.03 9.82 11.26 1. Carryover refers to expenditures yet to be incurred on plant and equipment projects already underway. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. Table 4.—Starts of New Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities l [Billions of dollars] Annual Manufacturing 2 _ Durable goods Primary metals _ _ Electrical machinery Machinery except electricalTransportation equipment __ Stone, clay, and glass Nondurable goods Food and beverage T extile Paper _ Chemical Pe t roleum Public utilities __ __ _ _ _ 1963 1963 1964 1965 17.56 22.17 26.73 4.68 4.30 4.13 4.42 8.91 2.22 .68 1.31 2.09 .59 10.99 2.68 .76 1.76 2.66 .79 14.03 3.38 1.10 2.55 3.44 .87 2.47 .63 .20 .59 .55 .14 2.27 .51 .17 .22 .70 .14 2.06 .64 .14 .21 .39 .17 2.12 .46 .18 .30 .45 .14 8.64 1.04 .68 .95 1.61 1.26 11.17 1.19 .84 1.11 2.52 4 29 12.70 1.49 1.23 1.34 2.90 4.30 2.20 .30 .14 .30 .34 .89 2.03 .25 .17 .21 .39 .78 2.07 .20 .14 .24 .49 .77 2.30 .29 .23 .20 .38 .96 6.04 6.41 9.32 2.10 1.67 .78 1.48 I II III IV I II III IV 5.10 5.41 5.29 2.48 .50 .16 .55 .49 .19 2.65 .77 .20 .36 .63 .22 2 63 .58 .20 .34 .77 .18 2.61 .26 .20 .19 .59 1.10 2.76 .24 .19 .40 .60 1 03 2.34 1.48 1. Starts are estimated by adding changes in carryover to expenditures during the given period. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. 1966 19 35 1964 I II 6.37 6.64 6.73 5.96 7.39 6.89 3.24 .84 .20 .52 .78 .20 3.62 .80 .25 .83 .81 .28 3 68 .89 .29 .43 1.21 .21 2.84 .70 .24 .58 .56 .20 3.90 .99 .31 .72 .86 .18 3.87 .76 .46 1.14 .59 .14 2.68 .27 .19 .23 .72 97 3.13 42 .26 .29 .61 1 18 3.02 .32 .28 .34 .71 98 3.06 .35 .32 .34 .76 1 03 3.13 .47 .31 .31 .67 1.05 3.49 .36 .33 .35 .76 1.24 3.02 .30 .33 .35 .73 .97 1.27 1.32 3.30 1.75 1.44 2.83 3.38 III IV I SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 pinning for current investment programs. However, the figures, which are not available on a seasonally adjusted basis, suggest that the $1.3 billion increase in carryover in the opening quarter of this year was mostly seasonal in nature. The motor vehicle, stone, clay, and glass, and food-beverage industries actually reduced their carryover during the first quarter, while the increase for petroleum was probably below seasonal expectations. Increases in backlogs in the machinery and other durable goods industries more than offset these reductions. Starts of new projects by manufacturers during the first quarter of 1966 totaled $6.9 billion—up $250 million from the first quarter of 1965, but $500 million below the fourth quarter of last year. This was the smallest year-toyear and first-to-fourth-quarter rise since the series was initiated in 1963. It probably represents a decline in seasonally adjusted starts from the very high fourth quarter rate. The value of new projects undertaken during the first 3 months of this year was smaller than in the first and fourth quarters of 1965 in all major durable goods industries except electrical and nonelectrical machinery, where commitments for new projects were substantially increased. In nondurables, the component industries reported starts in the first quarter equal to, or lower than, those in the fourth quarter of 1965. 9 Manufacturers evaluation of capacity The latest survey indicated rising pressures on capacity. Companies holding 51 percent of total manufacturing fixed assets considered their facilities on March 31 to be inadequate for the next 12 months. This ratio was 3 percentage points above December 1965 and 9 percentage points above a year earlier. The rise from a year earlier in the proportion of capacity considered inadequate was widespread among manufacturing industries. For the durable goods group, the figure was 52 percent, as against 42 percent at the end of March 1965 and 36 percent in March 1964. Both primary metal producers and metal fabricating companies re- 11 Nonmanufacturing Programs ported much larger increases in the inadequate proportion in the year ended March 1966 than in the year ended March 1965. In the nondurable goods group, all the component industries reported a rise in the proportion of assets considered inadequate at the end of March, as compared with a year earlier; the percentage for the group as a whole rose from 43 to 49. However, the increases were a little smaller than those shown from March 1964 to March 1965. The proportion of assets held by firms reporting facilities in excess of prospective needs dropped to a low of 4 percent as of March 31, with declines from a year earlier general among the various industries. An exception was the primary metals industry, which showed no change. Producers accounting for 45 percent of fixed assets in manufacturing felt that their facilities were about adequate for current and prospective needs over the next 12 months—as compared with 52 percent as of March 1965 and 58 percent as of March 1964. Transportation companies are planning to spend $5}£ billion on new plant and equipment this year. For the railroads, the planned outlays are onefifth larger than 1965 expenditures; for other transportation companies, they are one-fourth larger. Increases of these proportions would be about the same as those realized last year. Railroads have revised their programs upward since the survey 3 months ago and are now projecting sizable increases in spending in each quarter. The bulk of the rise over last year's total and the strong upward trend during 1966 occur primarily in spending for equipment. However, more than half of the upward revision since February in planned 1966 outlays was for roadways. The shortage of freight cars relative to demand continues to persist. At the end of March, the number of freight cars owned by railroads was about the same as at the end of 1964 and smaller than in the 2 preceding years—although the freight cars currently being installed Table 5.—Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Capacity [Percent distribution of gross capital assets] * 1963 19 65 19 64 1966 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 More plant and equipment needed All manufacturing 2 _ Durable goods Primary metals __ Metal fabricators 3 Nondurable goods _ ._ _ Food and beverage Chemical. . Petroleum. __ __ 40 36 38 39 43 42 47 49 48 51 38 48 31 42 39 61 33 36 45 31 35 29 69 23 36 45 30 40 32 77 23 36 43 32 41 34 77 24 41 44 41 46 39 79 28 42 48 39 43 37 79 24 49 53 51 45 40 83 24 53 53 61 46 44 80 24 50 53 51 46 46 83 23 52 61 51 49 47 81 31 About adequate All manufacturing 2 Durable goods Primary metals ._ Metal fabricators 3 Nondurable goods Food and beverage Chemical Petroleum 52 58 56 56 51 52 47 45 47 45 49 31 59 55 52 38 67 53 33 63 62 64 30 77 55 39 64 57 58 22 77 56 42 64 56 56 22 76 51 42 54 51 50 20 72 50 38 56 54 54 20 76 44 32 46 50 50 16 70 40 33 37 50 47 19 71 44 33 47 50 44 16 73 42 25 47 48 46 18 67 Existing plant and equipment exceeds needs * All manufacturing 2 Durable goods _ _ _ Primary metals Metal fabricators 3 Nondurable goods Food and beverage Chemical Petroleum 8 6 6 5 6 6 6 6 5 4 13 21 10 3 9 1 (*) 11 22 6 3 7 1 (*)• 9 16 6 3 10 1 (*) 8 15 4 3 10 1 (*) 8 14 5 3 11 1 (*) 8 14 5 3 9 1 (*) 7 15 3 5 10 1 6 7 14 2 4 9 1 5 6 14 2 4 10 1 4 6 14 2 3 7 1 2 *Less than 0.5 percent. 1. According to respondent companies' characterizations of their plant and equipment facilities, taking into account their current and prospective sales for the next 12 months. 2. Includes industries not shown separately. " • • . 3. Includes machinery, transportation equipment, and fabricated metals industries. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. 12 SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS are larger and more efficient than those being replaced. New orders for freight cars placed by the railroads during the first quarter were at the highest levels in 10 years and totaled one-third more than in the corresponding period of last year. At the end of April, backlogs were at the highest point in 10 years, having risen by nearly one-third during the first quarter. In nonrail transportation, the airlines account for most of the rise in investment from 1965 to 1966; trucking firms are planning to spend moderately more this year. The airlines expect to spend $1.8 billion—more than one and onehalf times their 1965 outlays. Order backlogs for civilian aircraft are more than two-fifths above those of a year earlier. Public utilities spent over $K billion more (annual rates) on new plant and equipment in the first quarter than anticipated 3 months ago; both the electric and gas portions of the industry contributed to the upward revision. Electric utilities are projecting a rising rate of outlays throughout 1966, but gas utilities expect some tapering of programs during the remainder of this year. The carryover of uncompleted proj- June 1966 ects by utility companies rose sizably in the first quarter of this year. Carryover totaled a record $9.8 billion at the end of March, up $1.8 billion from December 31, 1965, and $2.2 billion from a year earlier. Projects with a total anticipated cost of $3.4 billion were started during the first quarter of this year—up 2 percent from the corresponding period of 1965. The rise from the fourth quarter of last year to the first quarter was a little smaller than in the corresponding periods of the 2 previous years; this suggests that this year's, rise was probably seasonal in nature. Table 6.—Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by U.S. Business,1 1964-66 [Billions of dollars] 1964 1964 All Industries Manufacturing industries Durable goods industries Primary iron and steel Primary nonferrous metaL . _ Electrical machinery and equipment Machinery, except electrical__ _ Motor vehicles and parts Transportation equipment, excluding motor vehicles Stone, clay, and glass Other durable goods3 Nondurable goods industries Food and beverage. Textile _ _ . _ _ Paper Chemical Petroleum Rubber Other nondurable goods 4 _ Quarterly, seasonally adjusted at annual rates Quarterly unadjusted Annual 1965 1966 2 I II III IV I II 1964 1966 1965 III IV I 112 III 2 I II 1965 III IV I II 1966 III IV I 112 III 2 15. 17 15.66 42.55 43.50 45. 65 47.75 49.00 50.35 52.75 55.35 58.00 59.60 61.65 44.90 51.96 60.78 9.40 11.11 11.54 12.84 10.79 12.81 18.58 22.45 27.02 3.79 4.53 4.67 5.59 4.54 5.47 5.73 6.72 5.61 6.74 6.84 17.40 17.80 18.85 20.15 20.75 21.55 23.00 24.15 25.60 26.60 27.55 9.43 11.40 13.78 1.93 2.30 2.37 2.83 2.25 2.76 2.91 3.48 2.87 3.44 3.46 8.85 9.00 9.60 10.15 10.40 10.80 11.75 13.41 14.95 12.77 12.45 13. 15 13.55 14.00 1.69 1.93 2.06 .34 .40 .42 .54 .36 44 .50 .62 .42 51 .54 1.60 1.60 1.65 1.90 1.70 1.80 1.95 2.20 2.00 2.05 2.10 .48 168 .75 .09 .11 .13 .15 .14 .15 .16 .22 .18 .19 .18 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .60 .65 .80 .80 .80 .70 .66 .85 1.13 .14 .16 .16 .20 .15 .20 .22 .29 .23 .28 .28 .70 .65 .65 .70 .70 .80 .90 .95 1.10 1.15 1.15 1.64 2.21 2.99 .33 .40 .40 .51 .41 .51 .55 .74 .61 .71 .74 1.45 1.55 1.75 1.80 1.80 2.00 2.35 2.60 2.70 2.80 3.15 1.51 1. 98 2.03 .25 .37 .43 .47 .43 .53 .52 .50 .43 .53 .51 1.25 1.35 1.65 1.80 2.10 1.95 2.00 1.90 2.10 2.00 1.95 .50 .45 .45 .50 .45 .55 .65 .60 .85 .95 1.00 .48 .58 .96 .11 .12 .11 .14 .10 .13 .16 .18 .18 .23 .2^ .68 .78 .83 .14 .17 .17 .19 .16 .20 .20 .21 .19 .20 .20 2.28 2.41 3.04 .51 .58 .56 .62 .51 .60 .60 .71 .62 .78 .76 9.16 11.05 13.24 1.87 1. 06 .76 .94 1.97 3.36 .27 2.23 2.30 2.76 2.28 2.70 2.82 3.24 2.74 3.30 3.38 8.55 8.80 9.20 10.00 1. 24 .98 1.12 2.59 3.82 .34 1.44 1.27 1.46 2.96 4.49 .43 . 24 . .27 .14 .18 .22 .18 .37 .47 .84 .70 .06 .06 27 20 24 50 84 07 .28 .25 .30 .63 .99 .08 .25 .20 .22 .55 .79 .07 .32 .22 .26 .64 .92 .09 .32 .26 .30 .63 .97 .09 .34 .30 .33 .77 1.14 .09 .31 .27 .30 .61 .94 .08 .38 .30 .35 .77 1.09 .10 .37 .31 .37 .73 1.17 .12 1.05 .60 .80 1.65 3.30 1.00 .65 .90 1.80 3.35 1.10 .80 .95 2.05 3.30 1.10 .95 1.05 2.25 3.50 10.40 10.70 11.25 1.10 .85 1.05 2.50 3.70 1.20 .85 1.05 2.50 3.75 11.70 12.45 13.05 13.50 1.25 1.05 1.20 2.60 3.80 1.35 1.10 1.20 2.70 4.00 1.35 1.20 1.35 2.75 4.40 1.45 1.15 1.40 3.05 4.40 1.45 1.25 1.45 3.00 4.60 .80 .96 1.19 .18 .20 .19 .23 .19 .24 .25 .28 .24 .31 .31 1.19 1.30 1.42 .26 .29 .30 .33 .29 .33 .32 .35 .33 .36 .36 1.15 1.15 1.20 1.30 1.25 1.30 1.25 1.35 1.40 1.40 1.40 Railroad 1.41 1.73 2.05 .32 .36 .37 .35 .39 .44 .44 .46 .40 .51 .54 1.40 1.25 1.50 1.55 1.75 1.55 1.70 1.95 1.75 1.85 2.10 Transportation, other than rail 2.38 2.81 3.49 .51 .63 .59 .64 .58 .77 .72 .73 .75 .97 .89 2.30 2.25 2.40 2.60 2.55 2.70 3.00 3.00 3.30 3.40 3.65 Public utilities 6.22 6.94 7.99 1.18 1.58 1.71 1.76 1.32 1.71 1.88 2.04 1.60 1.97 2.23 5.95 6.30 6.30 6.35 6.80 6.85 6.75 7.30 8.25 7.80 8.10 Communications 4.30 4.94 1.10 1.06 1.17 1.08 1.24 1.22 1.41 1.26 4.30 4.40 4.40 4.55 4.80 5.05 5.30 5.35 2.61 2.84 Mining __ Commercial and other 5 Il8.80 10.83 11.79 1'" I 2.37 I 4.62 3.01 2.59 2.85 3.10 3.25 2.83 4.80 !4.05 10.25 18. 5C 18.85 10.45 11.00 11.40 11.30 11.60 11.95 12.25 12.35 1. Data exclude expenditures of agricultural business and outlays charged to current account. 2. Estimates are based on anticipated capital expenditures reported by business in late April and May 1966. The estimates for the second and third quarters of 1966 have been adjusted when necessary for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. The adjustment for each industry and time period is based on the median ratio of actual to anticipated expenditures for the past 5 years. However, no adjustment is made unless the anticipations have shown a bias in the same direction in at least 4 of the last 5 years and in at least two-thirds of all years since 1956. 3. Includes fabricated metal, lumber, furniture, instrument, ordnance, and miscellaneous industries. 4. Includes apparel, tobacco, leather, and printing-publishing. 5. Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. NOTE.—Details may not ad<i to totals due to rounding. Data for earlier years were published in the June 1956,.March 1958,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965, and 1966 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and Securities and Exchange Commission. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 The communications and commercial sectors scaled down their 1966 capital spending programs between the February and May surveys. Actual expenditures in the first quarter—at $17.7 billion—were $% billion less than anticipated earlier this year. Outlays are expected to rise in the succeeding quarters of 1966 but at slightly lower rates than previously scheduled. Both the communications and the commercial groups are expecting expenditures to be about one-eighth higher than in 1965. If realized, these increases would be about the same as last year for communications but somewhat larger for commercial companies. Within the commercial group, wholesale and service firms anticipate the largest year-to-year increases. Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales ExpectationsSecond and Third Quarters 1966 CHART 7 Manufacturers Expect: • Sales gains at more moderate rates in second and third quarters • Inventory accumulation to continue • Stock-sales ratios in September to be little different from year earlier IstQtr. 1961=100i/ 180 DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS I II 80 1 1 I 1 1 I I II Ratio Inventory-Sales Ratio 1961 62 63 64 66 Seasonally Adjusted • Expectations 1. Trough for sales 2. Sales, quarterly total; inventories, end of quarter I). S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-6-7 MANUFACTURERS expect more moderate sales increases in the spring and summer quarters than they experienced in 1965 and early 1966. They expect inventory additions to ease slightly in the second quarter and then return to the high accumulation rate that has prevailed since mid-1965. These projections imply that stocks would be maintained through September at 1.6 months of sales, a ratio that has changed little since early 1965. Manufacturers' evaluations of their inventory condition have also been stable from March 1965 to March 1966. During this period, manufacturers holding approximately four-fifths of producers' stocks considered them "about right"; producers holding 15 to 16 percent of stocks considered them "high"; and holders of only 3 to 4 percent of stocks considered them "low." These findings are based on reports filed in May by manufacturers in OBE's quarterly expectations survey. Modest sales gains projected Durable goods producers expect sales to rise almost 1 percent from the first to the second quarter and somewhat under 2 percent from the second to the third, after seasonal adjustment. These increases follow sales gains of 4K percent in the first quarter of 1966 and 2 percent in the fourth quarter of 1965. Industries that supply capital goods and defense products expect continuing substantial increases in shipments, but the motor vehicles industry anticipates some easing from the high first quarter rate. 13 Sales gains projected by nondurable goods producers about match those of the durable goods producers. A rise of about 1 percent is expected in the second quarter and a rise of slightly under 1% percent in the third. These are not too different from the increases in the second half of last year but are much smaller than the 3% percent gain achieved in the first quarter of 1966. Manufacturers' sales totaled $129.5 billion in the first quarter and are expected to reach $132.4 billion in the third, with durable goods producers projecting sales of $69.6 billion and nondurable goods producers projecting sales of $62.8 billion. Inventory expansion continues Durable goods producers plan to add $950 million to their stocks in the current quarter; this would match the inventory rise of the first quarter. For the third quarter, they are currently planning additions of $1K billion— CHART 8 Condition of Manufacturers' Inventories Percent of inventories judged "high" declined for metal producers, but rose elsewhere Percent of Inventories 30 1961 63 64 End of Quarter merce. Office of Business Economics 65 66 14 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 seasonal adjustment. If these sales and inventory expectations eventuate, the stock-sales ratio, which was 1.94 in September 1965 and 1.91 this March, will rise to about 1.95 in September. Nondurable goods producers expect to add $300 million to their inventories in both the second and the third quarters. Their anticipated additions are below actual additions in each of the two previous quarters, which were at the very high rate of $700 million. However, the projected increases are not much different from the average quarterly accumulation rates of 1965. Chemicals and, to a lesser extent, rubber and textile companies account for most of the expected rise from March to September. Nondurable goods producers' stocks are anticipated at $27 billion in September, as compared with $26,4 billion in March. These levels and the sales expectations imply maintenance of the stock-sales ratio at 1.3 months of sales. equal to the peak accumulation rates of the current expansion. The machinery and aircraft industries expect sizable additions to stocks in this period. The book value of durable goods producers' stocks was $43.3 billion on March 31 and is expected to rise to $45K billion by September 30, after Table 1.—Manufacturers' Inventories and Sales: Actual and Anticipated \ [Billions of dollars] 1966 19 35 19()4 i III i I II III IV I II III IV I II i 60.7 36.4 24.3 60.7 36.8 23.9 60.7 36.9 23.8 62.6 38.0 24.6 64.1 39.3 24.8 65.0 40.3 24.7 65.9 41.1 24.8 67.6 41.8 25.8 70.0 43.6 26. 5 71.3 44.6 26.7 72.1 45.3 26.8 . _ _ _ __•__ 60 3 36.1 24.2 60 4 36.5 23.9 61 0 37.0 24.0 62 9 38.4 24.5 63 7 39.0 24.7 64 6 40.0 24.7 66 3 41.3 25.0 68 0 42.3 25.7 69.6 43.3 26.4 70 9 44.2 26.7 72.5 45.5 27.0 _ 108.0 56.3 51.7 114.2 60.6 53.6 109.6 55.4 54.3 113.7 58.6 55.2 117.0 61.5 55.5 123. 3 65.4 57.9 118.5 60.2 58.3 124.6 65.1 59.4 128.8 67.6 61.1 134. 3 72.1 62.2 128.4 65.5 62.9 109.1 57.1 52.1 111.1 57.5 53.6 112.4 58.3 54.1 113.6 58.5 55.2 117.9 62.1 55.8 119.8 62.1 57.7 122. 1 63.9 58.2 124.6 65.1 59.5 129.5 68.0 61.5 130.4 68.4 62.0 132.4 69.6 62.8 Inventories, end of quarter Unadjusted: All manufacturing Durables Nondurables Inventory condition, end of March Seasonally adjusted: All manufacturing Durables Nondurables Sales, total for quarter Unadjusted: All manufacturing Durables Nondurables Seasonally adjusted: All manufacturing Durables __ Nondurables _ _ 1. Anticipations reported by manufacturers in May 1966. Inventories have been corrected for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce: Anticipations, Office of Business Economics; actuals, Bureau of the Census. Table 2.—-Manufacturers' Evaluation of the Condition of Their Inventories l [Percent distribution] Total March 31, 1961June 30, 1961 September 30, 1961 December 31, 1961 _ March 31, 1962 __ _ June 30, 1962 September 30, 1962. __ _ December 31, 1962 March 31, 1963_ June 30, 1963.. • _ _ September 30, 1963___ December 31, 1963 March 31, 1964 June 30, 1964 . September 30, 1964 December 31, 1964 _ _ March 31, 1965 June 30, 1965. _ September 30, 1965 _ December 31, 1965 March 31, 1966 __ _ _ _ Nondurables Durables High About right 18 14 10 10 81 85 88 88 1 1 2 2 20 15 11 10 79 84 87 88 1 1 2 2 16 13 9 9 83 85 88 89 1 2 3 2 14 14 15 14 84 84 83 84 2 2 2 2 19 17 18 17 80 82 81 82 1 1 1 1 8 9 11 11 89 89 86 86 3 2 3 3 15 15 17 13 82 83 81 85 3 2 2 2 17 18 19 14 81 80 80 84 2 2 1 2 12 10 14 10 85 88 83 87 3 2 3 3 16 13 14 13 82 84 82 84 2 3 4 3 17 16 15 15 81 81 .81 82 2 3 4 3 14 9 11 9 84 88 84 87 2 3 5 4 16 16 16 15 81 80 81 82 3 4 3 3 20 20 22 19 77 77 76 78 3 3 2 3 9 10 8 8 87 85 88 88 4 5 4 4 15 81 4 18 79 3 10 85 5 Low High About right . Low High About right Low 1. Condition of actual inventories relative to sales and unfilled orders position as viewed by reporting companies. Percent distribution of inventory book values according to company's classification of inventory condition. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Manufacturers7 evaluation of their inventory condition relative to their sales and unfilled orders showed only minor shifts from December 31, 1965, to March 31, 1966. For both dates, companies holding 15 percent of total inventories judged their inventories as "high." This ratio has ranged from 13 to 17 percent during the past 4 years. Producers holding 18 percent of durable goods stocks considered their inventories "high" on March 31—down 1 percentage point from December 31, 1965, and 2 points from a year earlier. The "about right" group held 79 percent of inventories on March 31, 1966, and the "low" group 3 percent. The "high" proportion for primary metals producers fell from 9 percent in December to 6 percent in March and was close to the lowest point for the current expansion period. Metal fabricators classifying stocks as "high" reported a ratio of 20 in March—up 1 point from December, with motor vehicles and fabricated metals pro-ducers accounting for the rise. The "high" ratio for nondurable goods producers rose from 8 percent in December to 10 percent in March, with the rise widespread among the industries. The "about right" category held 85 percent of soft goods stocks, and the "low" category 5 percent. by ETIENNE H. MILLER Foreign Travel Payments Continue To Rise in 1965 LORE U.S. residents than ever be- companies for transocean transportafore traveled abroad last year, spending tion. Although the number of travelers to a record $3.1 billion in foreign countries oversea areas rose 18 percent from 1964 and for transportation on foreign transto 1965 (table 3), a decline in average ocean steamships and airlines (table 1). expenditure per traveler (excluding These combined expenditures were 10 transocean fares) limited the increase percent more than in 1964, a rate of in total expenditures overseas to 11 increase slightly higher than the averpercent. The decline in average exage during the last 10 years. penditures was the result of a large About $1.1 billion of the total was increase in the number of trips to the spent in the neighboring countries of nearby Caribbean area and a shortening Canada and Mexico, about $1.3 billion in oversea areas, and $0.7 billion for of the average trips to Europe and the fares on foreign carriers (table 2). The Mediterranean. Receipts from foreign visitors to the total does not include the $0.6 billion paid to U.S. airlines and steamship United States, including fares paid to U.S. transocean carriers, were nearly $1.4 billion in 1965, 10.6 percent more than in 1964 (table 7). Canadian exCHART 9 penditures in the United States reached Expenditures of U.S. Residents a new high of $490 million. Receipts from Mexico were $265 million, a rise for Foreign Travel Reached $3.7 Billion of $15 million from the year before. in 1965 Oversea visitors spent about $460 million in the United States, 15 percent more than last year, and paid $165 million to U.S. sea and air carriers. The balance on travel expenditures was about $1,740 million in 1965, as compared with $1,600 million in 1964. This balance measures the difference between U.S. travel expenditures abroad (including U.S. fare payments to foreign carriers) and U.S. receipts from foreign visitors (including receipts by U.S. carriers of fares paid by foreign visitors). These figures do not take into consideration the expenditures of U.S. carriers abroad or those of foreign 1.0 carriers in the United States (including the share of their purchases of airplanes that may be attributed to the transportation of U.S. travelers abroad). Neither does the balance take into account the fact that these funds—as 1953 55 57 59 61 63 65 well as any funds obtained from other U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 66-6-9 U.S. transactions—add to the ability of foreign countries to finance their expenditures or other obligations in the United States. Canada, Mexico, and other nearby countries in particular spend a relatively large part of their foreign exchange income in the United States. U.S. travel spending by region In Europe and the Mediterranean, average expenditures continued their downward trend in 1965, but once more the increase in the number of travelers was large enough to raise total spending. Average expenditures of U.S. travelers in the area were $611 last year, down from $637 in 1964 (table 4). The number of Americans visiting the area Table 1.—Expenditures for Foreign Travel, by U.S. Residents [Millions of doUars] Payments to foreign countries Total Fares paid to ExU.S. pendi- Fares to carriers Total tures in foreign, foreign coun- carriers tries 41 688 647 483 164 1937 470 443 348 95 27 1947 716 628 573 55 88 1955 1956 1957 1958 1,612 1,814 1, 955 2,140 1,354 1,513 1,633 1,780 ,153 ,275 ,372 ,460 201 238 261 320 258 301 322 360 1959 1960 1961 1962 2,380 2, 597 2,600 2,875 1,990 2,237 2,242 2,460 ,610 ,732 ,735 1,885 380 *505 507 575 390 *360 358 415 1963 1964___ 1965 3,195 3,366 3,730 2,705 2,846 3,120 2,090 2,201 2,400 615 645 720 490 520 610 1929 ... _ _ * Begins new series. NOTE.—Excludes travel by military personnel and other Government employees stationed abroad and by their dependents and U.S. citizens residing abroad; includes shore expenditures of cruise travelers; passenger fares exclude fares paid by emigrant aliens. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 15 SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 16 June 1966 HART 10 rose from 1,250,000 in 1964 to 1,400,000, Germany, Sweden, and Denmark, a 12-percent increase. Thus, total U.S. where reduced per capita spending Average Expenditures of U.S. Travelers travel expenditures in the area were offset the increase in visitors, and for in the European and Mediterranean Area $865 million, 8 percent more than the Ireland, where average spending rose. Israel, Greece, and Belgium-Luxem- Dollars $800 million spent in 1964. The number of visitors increased last bourg registered the largest gains, from 1,100 year in all European and Mediterra- 18 to 24 percent in U.S. travel receipts. Americans spent more money for 1,000 nean countries except Ireland. However, half of these countries showed a travel in Canada than in any other Sea Travel decrease or no change in their receipts country last year. A 9-percent rise from U.S. travelers (table 5). In brought the total spent in that country 900 France, Austria, and Switzerland, the to $600 million. U.S. visitors to Mexnumber of visitors did not increase ico spent $500 million, about 5 percent 800 enough to offset lower average outlays, over the 1964 figure of $480 million. In the West Indies and Caribbean and U.S. travel spending fell. Expenditures were the same as in 1964 for region, the number of U.S. travelers 700 rose 27 percent to 890,000 last year. Together with cruise travelers (who are =Air Travel Table 2.—Expenditures for Foreign Travel, not included in the total number of 600 by U.S. Residents, 1961-65 visitors), they spent a record $220 [Millions of dollars] million in the region. As in 1964, the ( son change in the number of travelers was 1961 1962 1963 1964' 1965 1953 55 57 59 61 63 65 largest in Jamaica, where the increase * New series was considerably more than the area Total 2,600 2,875 3,195 3,366 3,730 Note: Excludes transocean transportation average, and in the Bahamas. Dollar Transportation 865 990 1, 105 1,165 1,330 Foreign-flag carriers 720 expenditures, however, rose less sharply, 507 575 615 645 610 U.S.-flag carriers. ___ 358 415 490 520 with Jamaica and the Bahamas gaining Expenditures abroad. 1,735 1,885 2,090 2,201 2,400 16 percent and 13 percent respectively. average of $520. Air fares were down 522 550 600 Canada 425 479 502 448 480 Mexico. _-__ 395 370 The rising trend of U.S. travel to very slightly from $490 to $488, but Persons visiting Mexican border other oversea areas reasserted itself sea fares rose by $5 to $665. 342 only _ - _ _ . 254 280 322 340 The length of stay of the average last year after leveling off in 1964. Oversea areas 940 1,011 1,120 1, 171 1,298 U.S. traveler was 39 days, 2 days less Dollar receipts from U.S. travelers were Europe and Medithan in 1964 (table 6). One reason for 864 terranean 755 800 618 652 up 18 percent to $145 million although United Kingdom.... 105 113 119 130 142 average per capita spending was lower 125 124 127 France-.103 113 152 Italy 110 138 148 118 once again. An increase of 23 perSwitzerland 55 53 44 56 46 cent brought the number of U.S. travel- Table 3.—U.S. Travelers to Oversea CounGermany 62 75 79 79 64 tries, by Means of Transportation Austria 24 24 27 21 29 ers to other oversea areas to 200,000. Denmark 23 23 21 19 18 [Thousands of travelers] 11 14 14 Sweden 13 13 More than three-quarters of all travel11 Norway 15 16 12 13 ers to the Pacific area visited Japan, 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 24 Netherlands 21 22 17 17 Belgium-Luxemand about half visited Hong Kong. 9 9 9 11 13 bourg Total 1,575 1, 767 1,990 2,220 2,620 Spain. _ 47 51 24 38 28 Japan and Hong Kong earned $60 milSea 237 268 280 318 277 17 n.a. Portugal _. n.a. n.a. n.a. lion and $18 million respectively from Air 1 307 1 487 1,672 1 943 2 386 20 Ireland.. ._ 12 15 20 16 Israel 31 22 25 25 19 U.S. travelers in 1965. Europe and Mediterra31 Greece _ 17 26 26 16 r™"-£—• U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics nean__ West Indies and Central America 160 178 180 190 220 31 30 32 35 48 38 48 40 33 55 45 62 52 18 18 19 20 22 11 10 10 12 14 48 55 56 57 68 Other oversea areas 114 126 129 124 146 Japan Hong Kong. _ _ Australia-New Zealand Other 46 50 52 54 60 Bermuda.. _. Bahamas Jamaica Other British West Indies...Netherlands West Indies South America 45 30 24 23 11 33 12 41 24 13 40 25 28 14 31 15 43 'Revised. n.a.—Not available. NOTE.—For coverage, see table 1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Average European trip costs reduced last year U.S. travelers spent an average of $1,120 for a trip to Europe last year, about $40 less per person than in 1964 and a continuation of the downward trend evident since 1956. Transatlantic fares accounted for a slightly higher proportion of the total trip cost, 46 percent, as compared with 45 percent in 1964. Fares averaged $510 per U.S. traveler, only 2 percent below the 1964 Sea Air _ _ _. _ . West Indies and Central America Sea.. Air South America. .. Sea Air _ Other Sea Air _. - - - 66-6-10 826 931 1,102 1,250 1,405 206 620 221 710 254 223 848 1,027 184 1,221 550 609 634 701 890 37 513 33 576 41 590 35 666 37 854 83 85 97 107 127 10 73 8 77 5 92 5 102 4 123 116 142 160 162 200 15 101 18 124 18 142 14 148 12 188 NOTE.—For coverage, see table 1; also excludes cruise travelers, who numbered about 212,000 in 1961, 266,000 in 1962, and 322,000 in 1963, 295,000 in 1964, and 300,000 in 1965. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, based on data of U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service. SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS June 1966 17 lays for travel within Europe and the hospitality of their friends and relatives Mediterranean area. Lodging, food, may reduce their average daily outlays. transportation within Europe, personal purchases, and other expenses cost the U.S. oversea travelers pass 2^/2 million average U.S. traveler $611 during his mark visit in Europe last year, about 4 percent less than in 1964. Per capita daily The number of U.S. residents travTable 4.—Numbers and Expenditures of expenditures were not significantly dif- eling overseas in 1965 increased 18 perU.S. Residents Traveling in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, Selected Coun- ferent from the previous year's. cent to 2,620,000, as compared with the tries, 1964-65 Average expenses of sea travelers to 1964 increase of about 12 percent. A Europe, at $875, were 2 percent higher rise of almost one-fourth in the number Number Total ex- Average of travel- pendi- expendilast year, but those of air travelers, at of air travelers brought their total to tures tures ers (Million (Dollars) (000) $570, were 3 percent lower. Sea travdollars) (Continued on page 43) elers tend to stay abroad for longer Europe and Mediterranean : periods and spend more per trip but less 864 611 1,405 1965_r 637 800 1,250 1964 per day than air travelers. Part of the Table 7.—U.S. Receipts From Foreign VisiSea: tors for Travel in the United States and explanation for this phenomenon is that 875 184 166 1965 IQQfr __ Payments to U.S. Transocean Carriers, 857 195 223 many of the sea travelers are foreignAir: 1961-65 571 1,221 698 1965 [Millions of dollars] born Americans who return to their 589 605 1,027 1964r native lands for extended periods; the United Kingdom: 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 the shorter stay was the continued availability of lower transocean fares for 14- to 21-day trips. The shorter length of stay contributed to the continuation of the decline in average out- 1965 1964 _ . ____— France: 1965 _ _ _ 1964 Italy: 1965 1964 _ _ Switzerland: 1965 — 1964 668 620 142 130 213 210 671 634 125 127 186 200 584 548 152 148 257 268 426 402 53 56 123 139 Germany: 1965 _ 1964 490 473 79 79 162 167 Austria: 1965 1964 262 256 27 29 101 116 - Denmark: 1965 __ _ 1964 Sweden: 1965 „ 1964 _ _ _ Norway: 1965 1964 193 189 23 23 118 122 109 104 14 14 127 125 97 88 16 15 160 170 Belgium-Luxembourg : 1965 1964 .. 204 181 13 11 62 61 Netherlands: 1965 1964 292 275 24 22 83 80 Spain: 1965-1964 242 215 51 47 211 219 Portugal: 1965 1964 142 n.a. 17 n.a. 122 n.a. Ireland: 1965 1964. 105 114 20 20 185 175 109 84 31 25 285 286 Israel: 1965 1964 Greece: 1965 1964 131 109 31 26 235 238 ••—Revised. n.a.—Not available. NOTE.—For coverage see table 1: includes expenditures but not the number nor the average expenditures of cruise travelers. A breakdown of the data in this table between U.S.-born and foreign-born travelers is available upon request from the Balance of Payments Division. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Econpmics, based on data of U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service. 217-518 O-66-3 Table 5.—Percent Change in Total and Average Expenditures of U.S. Residents Traveling in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, 1964-65 Average Total expendi- expenditures tures 8 —5 . —15 15 0 —3 United Kingdom France Italy Switzerland . 9 —2 3 —5 1 —7 -4 -12 —7 0 0 o —3 -13 -3 2 Norway Belgium-Luxembourg Netherlands — Spain 7 18 9 9 —6 2 4 -4 Ireland Israel _ Greece 0 24 19 6 0 Europe and Mediterranean Sea . Air __ _ •Germany Austria Denmark Sweden _. . . ..-_ .. . __. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 6.—Average Length of Stay of U.S. Travelers in Europe and the Mediterranean Area, 1963-65 Total U.S. receipts from 'foreign visitors 995 991 1,052 1,245 110 113 118 150 165 885 878 934 1,095 1,212 449 200 392 217 372 232 448 250 490 265 236 269 330 397 457 93 30 105 37 113 40 160 55 184 62 West Indies, Central and South America 90 110 147 157 184 Other oversea countries. ._ .. Japan 53 13 54 12 70 20 80 25 89 26 Fares to U.S. carriers1 ._. Spent by visitors in the United States Canada Mexico Total oversea countries. Europe and Mediterranean. _ United Kingdom.. 1. Includes fares paid as part of a visit to and from the United States only. NOTE.—Includes expenditures of travelers for business and pleasure, foreigners in transit through the United States, and students; excludes expenditures by foreign government personnel and foreign businessmen employed in the United States. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 8.—Foreign Visitors to the United States From Oversea Countries, 1964-65 [Thousands of travelers] Total (Days) All travelers, total Sea Air U.S. -born travelers, totalSea Air Foreign-born travelers, total Sea Air _— __ 1963 1964 1965 45 41 39 67 38 67 36 70 34 44 39 36 55 36 59 35 63 32 55 49 49 88 42 80 41 84 42 NOTE.—For coverage, see table 1; also excludes cruise travelers. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 1,377 Oversea countries total: 1965 1964 Busi- Pleas- Tran- Stusit dent ness ure 1,204 1,098 176 150 864 807 130 110 34 31 Europe and Mediterranean: 1965 1964 584 527 112 93 400 376 66 54 6 4 West Indies, Central and South America: 1965 1964 450 414 25 21 375 346 37 35 13 12 Other oversea areas: 1965 1964 170 157 39 36 89 85 27 21 15 15 NOTE.—Excludes visitors from Canada and Mexico; excludes foreign government personnel and foreign businessmen employed in the United States. Source: U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service. by WALTHER LEDERER, SAMUEL PIZER, and EVELYN M. PARRISH The U.S. Balance of International Payments: First Quarter 1966 J.HE balance of the international payments of the United States measured on the liquidity basis—i.e., by changes in U.S. official reserve assets and in U.S. liabilities to all foreign residents—was adverse by nearly $80 million in the first quarter of 1966. Seasonal factors had a strong favorable influence on the balance, and adjustment for them raises the adverse balance by about $485 million. The seasonally adjusted balance of $563 million was more adverse than the balance of about $350 million during the fourth quarter of last year and the average quarterly balance of $340 million for 1965 as a whole. However, it was more favorable than the adverse balance of nearly $700 million in the first quarter of last year. The balance measured on the basis of official reserve transactions—consisting of changes in U.S. official reserve assets and in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign central banks and other official organizations—was adverse by about $245 million, after seasonal adjustment. This was a very substantial improvement over the adverse balance of $1.2 billion in the last quarter of 1965, and it also compares favorably with the average quarterly balance of $325 million for 1965 as a whole. The principal difference between the two balances in the first quarter of this year was that after seasonal adjustment liquid liabilities to foreign private residents increased while those to foreign official organizations declined. In the preceding quarter, these liabilities shifted in opposite directions. U.S. official reserves declined during the first quarter by $424 million, as compared with $271 million in the preceding quarter. Gold holdings fell by $68 million, convertible currency holdings by $222 million, and the U.S. 18 gold tranche position in the International Monetary Fund by $134 million. Net gold sales were less than in the preceding quarter, but the decline in net sales was facilitated by a purchase of $100 million from Canada. Chart 11 shows the relationship between the two measures of the balance and the changes in reserve assets since 1960. Summary of Major Developments The major developments that affected the international transactions of the United States in the second half of last year seem to have continued during the first quarter. Effects of U.S. business activity The rapid expansion in domestic business activity and incomes contributed to the continuing sharp rise in merchandise imports and certain service expenditures. Merchandise imports reached a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $24 billion in the first quarter as compared with $22.7 billion in the second half of 1965 and $21.5 billion for 1965 as a whole. During March and April, they even exceeded a $25 billion rate. The domestic business expansion also increased domestic capital requirements relative to funds available for investments and thus contributed to a further tightening of the domestic money and capital markets. Although the effects of these developments on the balance of payments cannot be separated from those of the various Government programs to restrain capital outflows, it is reasonable to assume that they-reinforced each other in achieving that result. After taking account of $185 million borrowed abroad by U.S. corporations to finance their foreign investments, The tabular presentation of the U.S. balance of payments has been reorganized. In this work, the Office of Business Economics has benefited from the advice of the Review Committee on Balance of Payments Statistics, the Subcommittee on Economic Statistics of the Joint Economic Committee of the Congress of the United States, the Executive Committee of the Cabinet Committee on Balance of Payments, and the Technical Committee on Balance of Payments Statistics chaired by the U.S. Bureau of the Budget. Professor Peter Kenen of Columbia University served as consultant to the Technical Committee. To provide comparable back data for an extensive period, annual figures on the international transactions of the United States are presented in the new format back to 1946 in table 1. The area breakdown that used to be part of this table is now shown separately in table 8 for years beginning with 1960. As part of the regular June revisions, seasonal adjustments of the quarterly data have been recomputed by extending through 1965 the period on which these adjustments are based. The revised seasonally adjusted data are presented for the years 1960 to 1965 in table 2. This table corresponds in format to table 1, which contains the data prior to seasonal adjustment. Other statistical revisions of data presented in earlier issues of the SURVEY are, with a few exceptions, limited to 1965. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 19 the net outflow of U.S. private capital payments to foreigners resulting from during the first quarter was at an the rise in domestic interest rates, annual rate of $2.8 billion, about the particularly on money market assets. same as during the previous quarter, The tight money market in the United but about half of the average annual States may also have affected the disrate during 1964 or the first quarter of tribution of liquid dollar liabilities on 1965. The outflows in the last quarter the books of U.S. banks between those of 1965 and the first quarter of this attributed to foreign official organizayear were affected by the postponement tions and those attributed to foreign from the former to the latter period of commercial banks and other foreign new issues of Canadian securities in private accounts. Part of the increase U.S. markets. If the data on capital in foreign private accounts may repreflows are adjusted by shifting about sent dollar funds that otherwise would $110 million—representing these post- have been sold to foreign official organiponed transactions less offsetting re- zations. Another part may represent purchases of Canadian securities by the an increase in dollar funds deposited Canadian Government-—back to the by foreign official organizations in fourth quarter of last year, those for foreign commercial banks (including forthe first quarter would indicate an eign branches of U.S. banks), which annual rate of outflow of only $2.4 would then become iJie holders of these billion. Thus, the decline in net capital deposits in U.S. bants. However, there outflows that took place during 1965 are also many other factors that affect would appear to have continued through the distribution of foreign holdings of the first 3 months of this year. liquid dollar assets, such as official interThe low rate of outflows was due ventions in the forward exchange marmainly to a decline from last year in kets, frequently involving very large foreign investments by U.S. corpora- amounts, and changes in confidence in tions and to continued liquidations of the ability of foreign countries to mainforeign assets reported by U.S. banks. tain the exchange value and the free However, the favorable effects that convertibility of their currency. Exthe decline in capital outflows had on perience in recent periods has shown the balance of payments were partly that changes in liquid dollar holdings offset by a further increase in interest by foreign commercial banks and other private residents can vary sharply from quarter to quarter. The rise of interest rates in the United States was followed by a rise in discount rates by the central banks of several of the major foreign countries during the second quarter. This would tend, to reverse the direction of the first quarter changes in the distribution of foreign liquid dollar assets between official and private accounts, June 1966 Effects of foreign business developments Changes in foreign business activity affect primarily U.S. merchandise exports and income from direct investments abroad; they probably affect U.S. imports and capital outflows also, but to a lesser extent. As compared with the earlier years of the 1960's, the rise in business activity during most of 1965 in the industrially advanced foreign countries other than Canada was relatively slow, but it accelerated in some of these countries in the latter part of the year and in the first quarter of this year. Merchandise exports generally reflected these changes. During the first quarter, they were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $28.5 billion, more than $2 billion above the annual 1 CHART 11 U.S. Balance of International Payments Billion $ Billion $ 5 . \. .- • •• ' . ' ; 5 Balance on dfficiai reserve, ' transactions basis , \ J Change in U,S, official ;•'' 'reserve,;assets'--,: -5 -5 i. -10 I960 1961 'I' "•'.*'. i , V •"•'.'}:. 1962 i. : I','•".':,i:'/' 'h'' "i ' ..V". i .':"T ; ' 'f' i A- .;.V 1963 1964 1965 i-10 1966 Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics Source: Tables 66-6-11 20 total of $26.3 billion in 1965. This was a considerable acceleration over the $1 billion rise from 1964 to 1965. First quarter exports were approximately at the rate that could be expected on the basis of the relationships between exports and foreign business activity in prior years. Through that period, at least, neither limitations of productive capacity nor rising prices in the United States apparently had a measurable adverse effect on exports. Investment income rose relatively slowly last year, particularly in view of the increase in the size of foreign investments and if allowance is made for special dividend distributions during the first half of the year. Incomes from investments by the petroleum industry were adversely affected by lower petroleum prices and higher taxes in the oil-producing countries. During the first quarter, however, the upward movement in investment incomes seems to have been resumed. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS only on the volume of imports but also on their prices. Major erratic changes The first quarter balance was also influenced by changes in certain types of transactions that are either temporary, self-reversing, or subject to major CHART 12 Net Capital Outflow for U.S. Direct Foreign Investments Effect of rise in military expenditures The $66 million rise in military expenditures was another major factor influencing the balance of payments. The total during the first quarter, according to reports that are still preliminary, was about $835 million, or $3.35 billion at an annual rate. This was about $0.5 billion higher than the average rate in 1964, before the recent rise began. The increase in total expenditures since 1964 was slightly less than the $0.6 billion rise in expenditures in the area comprising all of Asia and Africa (shown in table 8) as well as in Japan, and may be attributed to the hostilities in Vietnam. The figure above covers only direct expenditures by the military organizations and their personnel. It does not cover the indirect effects on the foreign transactions of the United States, particularly imports that are attributable to the increase in domestic demand associated with the increase in military orders and expenditures. It may be noted, however, that the withdrawal of strategic materials from the U.S. stockpile helped to dampen the rise in imports, through its effect not 1964 1965 1966 -.2 2 &li^^ 1964 1965 1966 Areas Not Seasonally Adjusted U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics 66-6-12 June 1966 erratic changes. The postponement of $150 million of new issues of Canadian securities from the fourth quarter of 1965 to the first quarter of this year was mentioned earlier. In part, the outflow of funds resulting from the purchases of these securities was reduced through repurchases by the Canadian Government of $40 million of its own obligations that had been sold to U.S. insurance companies in 1962 at the time of the Canadian exchange difficulties. These securities transactions increased U.S. net payments in the first quarter by $110 million. Net payments were also raised by the liquidations by foreign official organizations of $53 million of nonconvertible, nonmarketable, medium-term Government securities. On the positive side of the ledger were net receipts of about $100 million from long-term investments by foreign official and international agencies. Advance receipts on military contracts, including those from purchases by a foreign central bank of special U.S. Treasury bonds that will be paid off through the transfer of funds to the manufacturers of the military equipment, are estimated to have been $70 million, but this was about $80 million less than in the fourth quarter of last year. The total of such transactions—initiated largely by the U.S. Government or by foreign official agencies—was less favorable to the U.S. balance of payments than were similar transactions in the preceding quarter, and it is this difference that accounts to a large extent for the deterioration of the (liquidity) balance in the first quarter. The balance on transactions (particularly in goods and services and capital flows) that are affected mainly by domestic and foreign business activity, by the various programs to improve the balance of payments, and by the ordinary operations under the foreign aid programs had improved sufficiently to offset the rise in military expenditures abroad. However, this was accomplished by a continued decline in net capital outflows to a rate that may not be maintained, much less reduced significantly. June 1966 Merchandise Trade In the first quarter of 1966, U.S. exports and imports, adjusted to a balance of payments basis, were at record levels. Imports, however, advanced more strongly than exports and the export surplus dropped to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $4.5 billion. This was below the export balances of $4.8 billion in 1965 and $6.7 billion in 1964. Exports Exports rose by about 1 percent from the fourth quarter of 1965 to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $28.5 billion in the first quarter. The first quarter rate was about 8 percent above the 1965 total. This gain was well above the 4 percent rise from 1964 to 1965 and exceeded the . 7 percent annual average growth rate of the preceding 10 years. The increase from the fourth quarter was concentrated in exports of nonagricultural goods to areas other than Canada. Shipments to Canada, which had comprised a large part of the gain in exports in 1965, leveled off in the first quarter. Agricultural exports, which had risen in the second half of last year, remained unchanged; those under aid programs increased somewhat while commercial exports fell off. Agricultural exports in the first quarter, after adjustment for seasonal variations, were at an annual rate of $6.7 billion, about the same amount as in the two preceding quarters. During the remainder of this year, exports of wheat, other grains, and soybeans are expected to continue to expand. Exports of cotton, which declined in the first quarter, should recover after the start of the new marketing year on August 1, when the export price of U.S. cotton will be free to adjust to the world market prices, thus making U.S. cotton more competitive in international trade. Exports of most major nonagricultural commodities in the first quarter of 1966 were considerably above the 1965 quarterly average. Increases in machinery exports, after seasonal allowance, probably accounted for a large part of the nonagricultural export rise from the fourth quarter. New export orders for machinery rose substantially during 1965 and have remained at the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS high fourth quarter level during the first 4 months of 1966. Since exports generally lag about 6 months behind the receipt of orders, a further expansion of machinery exports above the first quarter rate may be» expected. The first quarter rise in total exports was held down by the failure offseasonally adjusted) shipments of automobiles and parts to increase. These had risen sharply in the last quarter of 1965, reflecting the implementation of the U.S.-Canadian trads agreement for the automotive industry. Although virtually unchanged in the first quarter of this year, automotive exports remained well above the 1965 quarterly average. Agricultural exports are expected to increase during the year, and there should be an early resumption in the upward trend in shipments to Canada, in view of the continued expansion of the Canadian economy. Improvements in industrial production in Japan should also help to stimulate foreign demand for U.S. goods. Business conditions in Western Europe, however, remain mixed, and thus may not make a major contribution to an expansion of U.S. exports in the near future. Imports With domestic business activity expanding rapidly and capacity utilization pressing against optimum operating rates, U.S. imports continued to grow rapidly in the early months of this year. Last year, imports rose by 15 percent, as compared with an average rise of about 6 percent in the preceding 10 years. It is true that 1965 imports 21 were increased by an extraordinary rise in the demand for steel in anticipation of a strike in the U.S. steel industry, but this addition was partly offset by exceptionally low imports of foodstuffs. From 1964 to 1965, imports other than foodstuffs increased about 18 percent, as compared with a rise in GNP of 7.6 percent. The ratio of these two percentage figures—which approximately measures the income elasticity of nonfood imports for that period—was 2.3, or more than double the 1.1 ratio for the 1960 to 1964 period (table A). (The omission of the extraordinary imports of steel and of automobile imports from Canada, which increased sharply because of the U.S.-Canadian automotive trade agreement, would lower the 1964-65 ratio only slightly.) The ratio based on changes from the average of 1965 to the first quarter of 1966 was 2.2. The slight drop from the ratio for the 1964-65 period seems to have been due mainly to a slower rise in imports of industrial materials relative to GNP—even after adjustment for last year's extraordinary steel imports. First quarter imports of industrial supplies were affected by larger drawings on the Government stockpile and a steep rise in foreign relative to domestic prices for copper. The decline in imports of primary copper was partly offset by an increase in imports of fabricated copper products. In view of limited domestic supplies, a further expansion in the domestic demand for Table A.—Percentage Change in U.S. Imports and in Gross National Product Batio of percentage change in imports to percentage change in GNP Percentage change from 1965 quar1965 quarterly aver1960 to 1964 terly aver(annual 1964 to 1965 age to 1st 1960 to 1964 1964 to 1965 age to 1st quarter quarter rate) 1966 1966 Gross national product. __ _ _ _ _ 5.7 7.6 5.6 Imports: Total i. Foodstuffs and beverages - _ Other imports. _ Industrial supplies and materials Excluding extraordinary steel imports. _ Conpnnier goods Excluding automotive products from Canada _ _ Capital equipment 6.0 15.4 11.8 1.1 2.0 2.1 4.2 6.0 4.8 4.8 8.3 1.2 17.7 15.3 12.7 21.3 11.0 12.6 4.0 6.5 30.5 0,7 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.5 0.2 2.3 2.0 1.7 2.8 2.0 2.2 0.7 1.2 5.4 7.7 16.0 18.4 40.1 19.2 28.5 1.4 2.8 2.4 5.3 3.4 5.1 Total on balance of payments basis; commodity detail on Census basis. 22 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS industrial materials could again accel- Private Capital Movements and erate the rise in these imports relative Income on Investments to the rise in GNP. In contrast to imports of industrial Direct investments supplies and materials, the rate of Capital outflows for direct investexpansion in imports of consumer goods ment abroad in the first quarter of this rose relative to the rate of expansion year are now estimated at about $570 in GNP in the first quarter. If the million or a seasonally adjusted annual sudden rise of imports of automobiles rate of $2.5 billion. This was signififrom Canada is omitted, the expansion cantly below the extremely high outfrom 1965 to the first quarter of 1966 flows—$3.8 billion at an annual rate— was over 19 percent, or nearly 3% times for the period from September 1964 the rise in GNP. This represents a through mid-1965. The peak rates considerable acceleration in imports of of that period reflected in part a consumer goods relative to GNP as bunching of several very large transaccompared with the 1964-65 period, tions affecting Canada, Western when imports grew nearly 2% times as Europe, and the Middle East oilfast as GNP, and is far in excess of the producing countries (chart 12). In ratio over the 1960-64 period, when addition, some funds were probably imports rose only \% times as fast as moved abroad in anticipation of changes GNP. in Government programs to restrain The recent relative rise in consumer capital outflows. Since the middle of 1965, the outflow goods imports was not limited to a narrow range of commodities but was has held fairly steady though the rather widespread. Among the imports rate of investment exceeded that of that had the largest rates of growth any year prior to 1965. In the first were such diverse commodities as motor- quarter of this year, the outflow was cycles, diamonds, watches, and tele- not significantly affected by large single vision equipment. Automobile imports transactions, but some transactions of (other than those from Canada) also this type are expected later this year. The capital outflow for direct increased sharply, even more than domestic sales in 1965 and the first investment since mid-1965 was also quarter of 1966, but some slowdown moderated by adherence to the President's program to improve the balance occurred in April. The relatively large rise in demand for of payments. While capital outlays scheduled to rise sharply imports applied also to capital equip- abroad are 1 this year, many firms are arranging to ment. In the 1960 to 1964 period, finance these expenditures by borrowing the percentage increase in these imabroad. A recapitulation of announced ports was 2.8 times as large as the long-term borrowing abroad shows the percentage rise in GNP. From 1964 to following totals (in millions of dollars): 1965, the ratio nearly doubled, but from the average of 1965 to the first Through Through U.S.-in- foreign-inPeriod Total quarter of 1966, it fell slightly. corporated corporated affiliates affiliates The expansion in imports of foodstuffs from 1965 to the first quarter 1965: 2d quarter 63 63 20 3d quarter 14 34 of 1966 was twice as large as the rise 4th quarter 192 280 88 212 377 165 Total in GNP, and a ratio of this size is not 1966: likely to continue. On the other hand, 215 1st quarter - _ 30 185 2d quarter (to June the relative rise in imports of industrial 15) ___ 20 138 113 materials may have been temporarily reduced in the first quarter. All told, The total of over $700 million it appears that the rise in total imports includes some long-term loans arranged early this year was about consistent with foreign banks, as well as publicly with the change in domestic business i SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, March 1966, p. 7. activity. June 1966 offered debt instruments of various kinds. Also, it is somewhat larger than the amounts actually received by the borrowers since discounts and commissions have not been deducted. Out of the $397 million borrowed through U.S.-incorporated affiliates up to the end of March, it is believed that approximately $100 million had been transferred to foreign subsidiaries by that date. This includes somewhat less than $40 million transferred during the first quarter. The difference between the amounts realized from borrowing and the amounts transferred was retained by the U.S. corporations in liquid assets abroad and is recorded as a short-term capital outflow (table 1, line 40). The disposition of the funds borrowed through foreign-incorporated affiliates is not currently known. The net result of foreign borrowing has been to reduce the need for U.S. funds considerably. In the remainder of the year, as the accumulated liquid foreign assets of the U.S.-incorporated affiliates are transferred to foreign affiliates to finance their investments, the capital outflow for direct investment will be increased, but this will be offset by a corresponding reduction in short-term investments, so that there will be no net effect on the balance. Notable features of first quarter direct investments were the relatively low figure for Western Europe, $230 million, and the sustained large outflow to Canada, $210 million. The annual flow to Europe in 1964 and 1965 was $1.4 billion, and in view of the enlarged investments projected for that area by major firms in 1966, a somewhat higher pace of outflows may be expected for the rest of the year. In the case of Canada, a considerable number of major projects that will probably keep the outflow relatively high are in progress. However, the outflow of $0.9 billion to Canada in 1965 included about $0.2 billion to refinance outstanding debt of foreign enterprises to the United States; such transactions are unlikely to recur in 1966. A sizable part of the financing of Canadian affiliates is obtained by sales of their bonds in U.S. capital markets. June 1966 In 1965, such sales amounted to $219 million; they totaled about $70 million in the first quarter of 1966, and a similar amount may be sold in the second quarter. In contrast to the large capital outflow to Middle East oil-producing countries in early 1965, the flow in the first quarter of 1966 was relatively small. These capital movements are quite irregular, and heavy tax or other payments may result in larger outflows later in the year. Other private investments Purchases of new foreign securities offered in the United States were unusually high—$460 million—in the first quarter of 1966. Even if $150 million of delayed Canadian issues is deducted, the annual rate of outflow would be $1.2 billion. This is as high as the average of the 1963-65 period. Canadian issues accounted for $413 million of the first quarter total, and large amounts of Canadian issues have already been sold or are scheduled for sale in the second quarter. It appears that Canadian issues in the U.S. market in 1966 will considerably exceed the $700 million annual average of 1963-65. In contrast, sales by other countries will be well under their 1963-65 average of $470 million. This decline reflects the application of the Interest Equalization Tax, from which Canadian issues are exempt, to new issues of other developed countries. Redemptions of outstanding issues by foreigners were unusually large in the first quarter because of the advance repurchase by the Canadian Government of $40 million of its bonds held in the United States. This offset part of the heavy new flow of funds to Canada. Americans continued to reduce their holdings of foreign equity securities. Other private capital transactions included a net accumulation of $160 million of short-term assets in Europe by nonbanking concerns. This represents largely the proceeds of $185 million borrowed abroad by U.S.-incorporated firms, less the use of funds borrowed in the same period or in 1965. Apparently there was very little SURVEY OF CUB RENT BUSINESS 23 further repatriation of outstanding short-term funds held abroad, in contrast to the net recorded inflow of nearly $250 million in the first quarter of 1965. U.S. banks further reduced both their long- and their short-term assets in the first quarter. The reduction in shortterm assets by $137 million, after seasonal adjustment, largely reflected repayments by Colombia and Venezuela. Reductions in longer term loans resulted primarily from repayments by European countries, especially Italy, and by Brazil and Venezuela. The only sizable outflow of longer term banking funds was to' Australia. At the end of March, the banks' foreign assets were about $700 million below the limit suggested under guidelines established by the Federal Reserve System. of other U.S. securities, the gain to the U.S. balance of payments was diminished. Other foreign investments in the United States were relatively minor in the first quarter. Long-term deposits with U.S. banks were raised by $50 million and foreigners increased their short-term claims on U.S. commercial concerns by about the same amount. There were inflows on a similar scale in both of these types of assets during 1965 but the timing was highly irregular. Foreign investments in the United States Foreign transactions in U.S. securities in the first quarter of 1966 were marked by a continuing net liquidation of U.S equity securities, amounting to $50 million for the quarter, offset by purchases of U.S. bonds (other than bonds of the U.S. Government) of $191 million. The foreign purchases of U.S. bonds include nearly $185 million of the issues of companies especially organized to finance direct foreign investments. In addition, $73 million were purchased by international organizations. Other trading in U.S. bonds resulted in a net liquidation of about $65 million. This liquidation and a similar but smaller net liquidation in the fourth quarterof 1965 contrast with a small net purchase balance (aside from transactions related to the liquidation of British Government holdings of U.S. securities) registered during 1964 and the first three quarters of 1965. Such a shift could be related to market conditions abroad, where yields were driven up by intense demands for funds. One important element in the market was the sale to foreigners of the bonds of the newly organized affiliates of U.S. companies; to the extent the purchase of these bonds was financed by the liquidation Income on investments Income received from direct foreign investments was at an annual rate of about $4.0 billion in the first quarter, about the same as the total for 1965. Dividend distributions, however, were unusually large in the early part of 1965 because of changes in taxation and other special reasons. These special distributions amounted to about $125 million. There were no such unusual distributions this year. Without these special distributions, income received in 1965 would have been about $3.8 billion, and the first quarter 1966 rate would indicate a continued rise. Data by industry are not yet available, but in 1965 some weakening in petroleum income appeared offset by higher income from other industries. In the first quarter of 1966, income continued to be relatively low in the areas where petroleum production is important and to rise gradually in other areas. Income could ordinarily be expected to rise as the investment base grows, unless much larger amounts are retained abroad for reinvestment. However, the petroleum industry is being adversely affected by higher taxes and intensified competition, and manufacturing and other enterprises may also be experiencing reduced profit rates. Income on private investments other than direct made further gains in the first quarter. This reflected partly the growing holdings of foreign bonds, but to an even greater extent, it reflected rising interest rates. Income payments by the United States are also rising, primarily because of the higher interest rates on time deposits and U.S. Government obligations. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS 24 June 1966 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions—Annual, [Millions of dollars] (Credits +; debits -) Line 1946 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 6 Merchandise adjusted excluding military * Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants net Transportation 7 g 9 10 Travel : Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services -- -Other U S Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U S Government assets 14 - - '• -- - -- -- Imports of goods and services - Merchandise adjusted excluding military * Military expenditures Transportation - - 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services U S Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States Private payments 2 U S Government payments -- 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants 1 U S Government pensions and other transfers . _ _ _ _ _ _ -_ 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term 17,237 16, 789 15, 981 15, 770 14, 327 13,807 20, 183 18 744 20 574 17 992 21 123 16 947 11,707 n.s.s. 69 1, 383 16 015 n.s.s. 13, 193 n.s.s. 12, 149 n.s.s. 10 117 1,317 1, 238 1,033 13 319 n ss 2 582 1, 488 12 281 1,738 14 123 n ss 1, 439 1,556 271 64 407 131 364 77 371 70 334 83 422 100 392 100 364 132 419 126 387 132 473 129 429 152 550 130 471 206 574 128 491 173 589 162 21 869 167 66 1,064 1,112 1, 294 1,492 1 419 1 442 97 448 174 102 211 185 98 n.s.s 520 190 109 192 198 205 204 192 4 176 1 198 216 252 -10,349 -9,«21 — 12,028 -15,073 — 15 766 — 16 561 -7,563 -799 -646 -6,879 —621 -700 —9, 108 -576 -818 -11,202 -1,270 -974 —10 838 —2,054 — 1, 115 —10 990 —2, 615 —1,081 -462 -190 -102 -573 --195 -178 -631 -219 -211 -700 — 153 —235 -754 — 153 —250 —757 —202 -254 —840 —221 —277 —929 —245 — 240 -197 -229 -263 -308 —25 —338 —31 -367 —47 —357 —64 —375 —80 -16 -17 7,813 7,744 11,626 11,529 6,888 6,440 6,360 6,149 2, 299 1,779 5,110 3 671 4,808 2 226 4,562 386 -2,991 -2,922 -2,722 -2,625 -4,973 -4,525 -5,849 -5,638 —4,537 —4,017 —4, 954 —3, 515 —5 113 —2 531 —6 657 —2 481 -673 25 -682 -97 -1,897 -46 -697 -448 -3,894 66 —532 -211 —4, 997 —109 -454 -520 -3, 484 —409 -1,439 -3, 035 —71 —443 —2, 582 -1,960 —128 —503 —4, 176 —1,837 —141 4,822 8,904 1,915 511 —2,238 156 —305 -2, 095 —413 -987 —906 —553 —1,265 —1,048 -1,160 -230 -749 -396 -721 —150 —660 —118 103 42 —621 —254 301 —322 —508 —491 113 25 —852 —286 66 133 —735 —270 138 223 -69 -2, 274 . - 19,834 19 737 -8,208 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26)3 __ Direct investments 2 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities 1953 -5,979 -455 -583 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ) 33 34 35 36 1952 14,804 14,735 -15 - 1951 -6,991 - Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) - 1950 1949 -5,073 -493 -459 - - 23 24 31 -- -- - - -- 15 16 17 27 28 29 30 - 1948 1947 —85 308 _- -131 295 137 62 —7 —79 -383 l 35 - —87 39 -314 —124 —135 —29 182 —177 —112 —14 —75 —36 —87 115 146 —43 —37 —70 -28 —91 —7 —21 21 1 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term N.A. - 4 2 -65 -13 19 —78 5 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; -3,019 -4,224 -1,024 -652 -156 -156 -420 -218 —3. 343 -4, 405 —113 -1, 555 88 —684 —173 —414 —37 —458 —3 —847 —2 -716 294 86 443 205 295 305 429 487 -623 -3,315 —1,736 —266 1, 758 —33 —415 1, 256 -623 —2, 162 -1, 530 —164 1,743 —53 —379 1,161 -1J53 -206 —102 15 20 —36 95 -985 -1,327 558 174 1,912 581 1,673 1,074 —4 —338 (*) 10 -100 4 34 -192 56 90 132 158 -5 1 -12 6 -10 -24 —11 -33 -5 36 —11 35 -4 44 (*) -14 -68 39 40 - - increase in assets. (—) 42 43 Loans and other long- term assets * Foreign currencies and other short-term assets * _ 44 45 Eepay ments on credits : Scheduled Nonscheduled __ 238 | 1 46 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net ; increase in assets (— ) _ 47 48 49 50 Gold 4 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 4 . __ Q« __ Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 11 52 53 Direct investments 2 U.S. corporate securities _ __ Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term.. . Short-term . 56 57 Liabilities 1 of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions _^__ .__.___ Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities -269 -340 —165 -42 77 300 —158 58 59 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes1* Deposits and money market paper held in the United States n.a. —370 n.a. —895 n.a. n.a. 941 790 —659 700 302 -82 130 1,319 1, 010 218 949 1, 193 786 -11 500 627 366 51 60 Errors and omissions, net n.s.s. Not shown separately, n.a. Not available. _ . _ _ Preliminary. *Less than $500,000(±). __ _. —4 919 74 (*) 80 (*) -7 (*) 126 37 1 70 (*) 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 25 1946-65; Quarterly, 1960-65 and First Quarter 1966 [Millions of dollars] 1954 1956 1955 1959 1958 1957 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Line 1965 21, 121 17,759 22,392 19,804 26,162 23,595 28,899 26,481 25,353 23,067 25,463 23,489 29,009 27; 244 30,040 28,575 31,817 30,278 33,821 32,339 38,288 36,958 40,621 ,38,993 1 2 12,799 182 3, 362 1,171 14,280 200 2, 588 1,406 17,379 161 2, 567 1, 617 19,390 375 2,418 1,967 16,264 300 2,286 1,638 16,295 302 1,974 1,646 19,489 335 1,765 1,752 19, 954 402 1,465 1,805 20,604 656 1,539 1,964 22, 071 657 1,482 2,115 25,297 747 * 1, 330 2,324 26,276 844 » 1, 628 2,415 3 4 5 6 654 158 539 123" 705 229 -..— 720" 122 785 238 772 137 825 246 808 141 902 348 810 143 875 403 887 153 885 463 9,51 174 878 580 967 204 934 660 1,013 235 1, 095 756 1,084 263 1,212 909 1,152 284 7 8 9 10 2,249 363 205 2,121 417 307 2,228 466 349 2,355 646 349 2,768 793 380 3, 050 904 471 3, 134 1,022 498 3,670 1,262 460 3,961 1,428 512 11 12 13 595 136 499 150 ._^ - 1,912 258 274 1,725 230 272 2,171 297 194 -15,931 -17,795 -19,628 -20,752 -20,861 -23,342 -23,198 -22,954 -25, 148 -26,442 -28,468 -32,036 14 -10, 354 -2, 642 -1,026 -11, 527 -2, 901 -1,204 -12, 804 -2, 949 -1,408 -13, 291 -3,216 -1, 569 -12, 952 -3,435 -1,636 -15,310 -3, 107 -1,759 -14, 732 -3/069 -1,915 -14, 510 -2, 981 -1, 943 -16,187 -3, 083 -2, 128 -16, 992 -2, 936 -2,316 -18,621 -2,834 -2, 462 -21, 488 -2, 881 -2, 691 15 16 17 -1, 009 -258 -222 -1, 153 -304 -217 -1, 275 -389 -235 -1,372 -384 -281 -1,460 -427 -282 -1, 610 -427 -301 -1,732 ^-438 -313 -1, 735 -445 -406 -1,885 -411 -398 -2,090 -390 -447 -2, 201 -414 -532 -2,400 -384 -546 18 19 20 -361 -59 -395 -94 -414 -154 -438 -201 -530 -139 -547 -281 -667 -332 -656 -278 -717 -339 -871 -400 -952 -452 -1,158 -488 21 22 5,190 1,828 4,597 2,009 6,534 3,967 8,147 5,729 4,492 2,206 2, 121 147 5,811 4,046 7,086 5,621 6,669 5,130 7,379 5,897 9,820 8,490 8,585 6,957 23 24 -5,642 -2,280 -5,086 -2,498 -4,990 -2,423 -4,763 -2,345 -4,647 -2,361 -4,422 -2,448 -4,127 -2,362 -4,051 -2,586 -4,215 -2,676 -4,266 -2,784 p-4,095 -2,765 »-4,422 -2,794 25 26 -504 -3,362 -1,647 -129 -456 -2,588 -1,901 -141 -555 -2,567 -1, 733 -135 -570 -2,418 -1, 616 -159 -563 -2, 286 -1, 616 -182 -599 -1,974 -1,633 -216 -484 -1,765 -1,664 -214 -497 -1,465 -1,854 -235 -512 -1, 539 -1,919 -245 -605 -1,482 -1,917 -262 -600 p-1,330 -1,886 -279 -628 P- 1,628 -1,800 -366 27 28 29 30 -452 -489 1,544 3,384 -155 -2,301 1,684 3,035 2,454 3,113 5,725 4, 163 31 -1,622 -1,255 -3,071 -3,577 -2,936 -2,375 -3,885 -4,180 -3,425 -4,456 -6,523 -3,690 32 -667 -309 124 -21 -823 -128 190 -42 -1,951 -453 174 -142 -2,442 -597 179 -52 -1,181 -955 85 -380 -1, 372 -624 95 -139 -1, 674 -555 201 -309 -1,599 -523 148 -387 -1,654 -1,076 203 -96 -1,976 -1,250 195 -49 -2,416 -1,063 193 193 -3.371 -1, 206 222 226 33 34 35 36 -102 -488 -226 -162 -166 -386 -349 -256 -152 -351 -181 -57 -155 -995 -136 -1, 125 -127 -324 -754 -781 -941 -1,523 -231 325 37 38 -12 -147 -35 -29 -16 -131 -40 -20 -42 40 -77 -20 -45 -353 -127 -431 -131 -220 163 -4 -343 -623 -91 436 39 40 93 -310 -629 -958 -971 —353 -1,105 -926 -1,094 -1,664 -1,674 -1,575 41 -306 -108 -383 -343 -545 -563 -993 -624 -1,176 -339 -1, 051 -356 -1,213 -528 -1,939 -261 -2,129 -245 -2, 187 -447 -2,358 -19 -2,493 16 42 43 507 416 479 659 f -v 620 544 I ' 434 583 53 578 696 599 681 644 326 580 123 681 221 44 45 480 182 41 -869 -1,165 2,292 1,035 298 -306 -798 2, 275 1,075 2,143 1,702 182 141 -563 -367 17 -40 1,310 1,357 2,457 1,132 1,259 124 141 1 197 181 232 323 -2 155 237 9 98 12 -79 40 62 -2 94 -14 -40 8 1,053 529 531 191 515 8 -25 (*) (*) 606 1,533 378 46 441 890 17 626 461 —113 30 171 125 —220 266 1,222 857 —116 -135 1,665 —349 -94 47 48 49 3;571 2,104 2,471 1,691 2,981 3,312 309 50 238 449 -1 141 282 6 73 324 -5 132 134 5 -5 282 62 -5 -84 237 71 -443 186 51 52 53 -17 106 23 12 1 -90 55 175 1 -115 -13 -23 -39 113 19 146 54 55 52 7 15 26 85 613 251 442 —56 486 —23 204 —7 56 57 -135 1,977 -52 639 31 1,042 686 2,149 127 1,611 513 1,251 -728 1,398 1,374 918 37 2,590 47 86 58 59 568 1, 184 511 423 -941 -1,006 -1,159 -352 -1,011 -429 60 0 -8 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. 4. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 26 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions-—Annual, [Millions of dollars] Line I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation.. __ _ __ _ Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets •__' U.S Government assets 14 __ 1 7 8 9 10 Imports of goods and services __ II __ _ Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 1 Military expenditures Transportation _ 18 19 20 Travel _ Private payments for other services _ _ _ U.S. Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U.S. Government payments _ _ _ _ _ __ I IV III II IV III 6 781 6 338 7 564 6 942 6 925 6 643 7 739 7 321 7,268 6 944 7,626 7 083 7,041 6 794 8,105 7 754 4 623 5 015 4 699 70 282 453 5 152 85 418 432 5,023 71 324 416 4,928 150 543 464 4,681 88 247 456 5,322 93 351 469 172 84 222 36 234 90 219 36 288 98 225 43 181 131 221 38 173 101 230 42 245 103 241 43 283 114 228 44 184 145 252 45 518 147 60 564 156 57 520 160 87 753 183 145 640 184 64 621 197 91 643 196 61 864 216 164 58 443 418 15 16 17 196 1 196 0 (Credits +; debits -) 122 622 449 —5 744 —6 045 —6 Oil —5 398 -5,285 —5,637 -6,086 -5,946 —3 833 —775 -427 —3 860 —764 —530 —3 553 —797 —538 —3 486 —733 -420 —3, 401 -780 -414 —3, 461 -776 -546 -3, 687 -701 -545 -3, 961 -724 -438 —277 —100 —466 —102 —70 —663 —118 —110 —326 —118 —69 —272 —102 —88 —450 —103 -77 -665 -117 -150 -123 -91 —167 —101 —167 —155 —77 —178 —68 —159 —69 —159 —65 —153 -68 —185 -76 —64 —86 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14)_ _ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 1,037 1 519 897 914 632 2,341 1 923 1,983 1 659 1,989 1,446 955 708 2, 159 1,808 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (—) Excluding military grants —987 —544 —1 208 —586 —871 —589 —1,061 —643 -987 —663 -1,206 —663 -839 -592 -1,019 -668 —107 —443 —381 119 —622 —418 —119 —282 —417 —139 —418 —448 —56 —121 —324 —480 —62 —117 —543 —486 —60 —123 —247 —413 -56 —136 -351 -475 -57 50 311 43 1,280 996 783 116 1,140 __ —658 —737 —947 —1 543 —1,011 -992 -680 -1,497 _ —305 —296 —312 —111 —329 —110 —105 —728 —95 46 —71 —458 —107 41 —69 -334 -187 29 —88 -365 -91 40 -73 -442 -138 38 —157 —104 —66 —37 —419 —72 —435 82 —356 -34 —159 —15 —13 —169 -597 —5 12 —12 —144 2 —63 —30 —158 —31 —113 -2 —217 -45 —118 -49 17 -230 -390 -145 -340 -383 414 -467 -490 —238 —141 —353 —150 —234 —95 —388 —142 —409 —77 —309 —103 -537 -14 -684 -67 132 17 108 5 160 24 183 7 98 5 192 634 78 6 210 51 160 175 739 1 069 371 —320 -213 768 50 94 637 921 110 81 102 148 371 —25 25 —170 -161 11 146 124 -483 510 -54 312 684 834 499 87 158 473 1,153 687 59 53 5 1 —11 —10 3 21 104 31 152 —1 -5 3 -3 26 65 -I —5 —7 —1 —26 -3 77 -3 79 26 -13 35 32 27 -1 -32 20 98 27 28 29 30 Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants l _ „ U.S. Government pensions and other transfers __ 594 ^ —56 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) 8_ 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ) 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 __ __ _ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks:i Long-term Short-term _ 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks:l Long-term. _ _ Short-term _ 41 10 Loans and other long-term assets 1 _ __ _ Foreign currencies and other short-term assets * 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 47 48 49 50 .. Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 43 42 53 —23 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) Gold 4 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 4 _ - Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+) —49 55 —53 —53 47 —27 52 53 Direct investments 2 U.S. corporate securities Long-term liabilities reported by U S banks 170 1 117 1 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term 4 —4 3 —53 56 57 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: '1 Associated with specific transactions _ Other nonmarketable nonconvertible medium-term securities -65 54 10 58 59 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes l _ Deposits and money market paper held in the United States L_ 124 414 56 597 -185 627 132 -27 206 -246 -94 341 203 922 198 234 -6 -193 —189 -553 -131 -358 91 -608 51 60 40 Errors and omissions, net n.s.s. Not shown separately, n.a. Not available. 9 Preliminary. "Less than $500,000 (±). (*) 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. 27 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1966 1946-65; Quarterly, 1960-65 and First Quarter 1966—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1? 62 I II 7,492 7,102 8,550 7,924 5,015 96 390 465 1964 1963 III 1966 » 19 55 Line I IV IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 7,429 7,211 8,346 8,041 7,789 7,342 8,996 8,321 7,797 7,663 9,239 9,013 9,233 8,935 9,727 9,203 9,000 8,785 10,328 10,034 8,969 8,597 11,032 10,367 9,700 9,428 10,920 10,601 n.a. 10,131 1 2 5,463 228 626 493 4,920 127 218 501 5,206 205 305 505 4,974 166 447 454 5,718 243 675 552 5,223 103 134 561 6,156 145 226 548 6,15? 193 297 533 6,309 186 524 584 5, 936 162 »215 609 6,895 201 P294 593 5,615 200 »372 508 7,032 229 *665 638 6,331 199 *272 631 7,298 216 »319 638 7,033 194 n.a. 615 3 4 5 6 187 121 237 46 260 143 236 50 264 146 236 54 167 170 258 54 185 153 251 56 264 151 251 59 288 152 250 58 197 204 261 62 223 171 267 60 303 171 276 65 334 181 266 65 235 230 275 73 232 202 286 68 340 206 287 71 370 224 287 73 270 277 292 72 260 220 294 71 7 8 9 10 644 219 72 701 224 126 647 225 91 1,058 236 182 782 233 88 717 258 108 666 253 109 969 278 193 932 291 96 880 315 114 802 309 121 1,056 347 129 1,036 344 106 1,060 369 135 849 343 121 1,016 372 150 957 374 113 11 12 13 -6,626 -7,066 -6,765 -6,533 -7,112 -7,463 -7,360 -6,809 -8,183 -8,521 -8,523 -8,480 14 -4,588 -725 -690 -4, 653 -686 -676 -5, 031 -683 -563 -4, 597 -664 -559 -5,488 -701 -766 -5,487 -745 -722 -5,916 -771 -644 -5,900 -837 -643 15 16 17 III -5,891 -6,367 -6,517 -6,373 -5,985 -3,941 -765 -457 -4, 086 -760 -598 -3, 967 -755 -562 -4,193 -803 -511 -3,928 -757 -502 -4, 227 -741 -628 -4,316 -719 -645 -4, 521 -719 -541 -4,349 -740 -533 -286 -103 -82 -496 -96 -74 -730 -107 -143 -373 -105 -99 -316 -92 -95 -543 -96 -92 -823 -103 -157 -408 -99 -103 -339 -S7 -133 -569 -101 -99 -849 -107 -165 -444 -109 -135 -398 -102 -112 -619 -95 -117 -919 -93 -171 -464 -94 -146 -430 -95 -137 18 19 20 -177 -80 -173 -84 -167 -86 -200 -89 -204 -91 -204 -95 -199 -104 -264 -110 -231 -in -230 -110 -218 -109 -273 -122 -255 -122 -280 -117 -266 -118 -357 -131 -300 -138 21 22 1,601 1,211 2, 183 1,557 912 694 1,973 1,668 1,804 1,357 2,370 1,695 731 597 2,474 2,248 2,7CO 2,403 2,615 2,091 * 1,537 *>2,968 1,322 2,674 *2,160 1,788 *2,849 2, 184 *> 1, 179 907 "2,397 2,078 n.a. 1,651 23 24 -1,115 -725 -1,278 -652 -827 -609 -995 -690 -1,111 -664 -1,391 -716 -809 -675 -955 -729 -9*1 -6*4 -1,268 -744 -857 -642 -989 -695 -1,035 -663 -1,461 -796 -938 -666 -988 -669 n.a. -854 25 26 -120 -390 -537 -68 -126 -626 -467 -59 -121 -218 -430 -58 -145 -305 -485 -60 -148 -447 -447 -69 -150 -675 -500 -66 -146 -134 -466 -63 -161 -226 -504 -64 -144 -2£>7 -473 -f.7 -145 -524 -533 -66 -143 p -215 -427 -72 -168 » -294 -453 -74 -153 P -372 -437 -73 -153 P -665 -510 -133 -152 p -272 -431 -83 -170 P -319 -422 -77 -157 n.a. -615 -82 27 28 29 30 680 1,979 1, 125 1,388 241 797 31 -1,188 -2,485 -1,537 -524 -424 -1,205 -822 32 -566 -455 113 21 33 34 35 36 486 905 85 978 693 979 -78 1,519 1,719 1,347 -1,023 -673 -521 -1,208 -1,062 -1,717 -276 -1,401 -1,21>3 -1,557 -235 -170 66 -91 -476 -312 36 -33 -342 -133 45 (*) -601 -461 56 28 -582 -486 43 -79 -525 -513 50 -72 -162 -166 52 15 -707 -85 50 87 -416 -1517 {14 {14 -610 -284 38 40 -475 -71 38 35 -915 -581 63 24 -1,148 -302 55 49 -936 -329 52 130 -419 -304 42 53 -868 -271 73 -6 -119 -254 -36 159 5 106 23 -335 27 77 -177 -402 -116 74 -488 -530 -248 -4(15 -72 -531 -239 84 -382 -671 -461 23 201 176 -41 260 70 -134 128 139 37 38 -66 -154 -23 12 -40 -162 -2 84 -47 -15 50 -128 2 25 158 114 -i!6 -219 -58 -80 -271 -289 12 -35 6 241 -6 188 -20 5 -71 2 -42 -160 39 40 -397 -446 25 -276 -462 -721 -68 -413 -an -462 -392 -559 -336 -582 -225 -432 -302 41 -479 -48 -507 -151 -486 -75 -657 29 -558 -50 -620 -266 -441 -31 -568 -100 -55!2 (18 -697 73 -604 22 -535 -182 -648 150 -689 -64 -500 -116 -656 46 -571 86 42 43 129 1 154 58 109 477 207 145 121 25 131 34 163 241 229 26 141 1)2 129 33 159 31 151 7 152 10 166 5 208 183 155 23 180 3 44 45 1,409 427 -164 881 389 32 124 227 -5 -i»l 303 70 -151 842 68 41 271 424 46 304 -114 237 116 -324 44 446 104 331 24 351 14 111 -33 -46 116 6 2 196 -28 59 38 -58 15 46 -2J!8 1JS1 -73 258 118 -20 -45 135 172 -205 -118 832 -58 68 590 -56 -466 124 -413 330 119 178 -26 68 222 134 47 48 49 359 526 -27 833 749 1,301 502 429 -116 387 1,120 1,861 -332 -388 714 315 -107 50 41 145 (*) 77 6 -1 6 -23 4 8 6 2 -5 14 3 47 114 33 40 51 12 -87 103 14 -42 :L7 29 14 52 -27 -30 14 -24 -26 135 90 35 152 -91 -256 43 41 -235 -51 31 13 42 29 142 50 51 52 53 7 -23 -16 -50 3 12 7 -54 -6 -30 4 65 -6 17 -5 -75 -5 5 19 -29 65 -5 24 8 -5 -5 68 10 39 6 44 20 46 54 55 142 24 159 288 251 95 5 -19 —10 69 —50 297 _1 1,56 — 50 -54 —2 176 /*\ v/ 208 29 45 111 _1 -55 103 —6 5 —53 56 57 -282 329 -214 700 -193 5 -39 364 478 195 393 674 390 -21 113 70 -2 -171 46 283 8 943 -15 1,535 -39 -618 78 -335 156 809 -14g 230 -546 200 58 59 148 -148 -443 -716 50 34 -307 -129 -58 -18 -290 -645 238 38 -347 -358 10 60 518 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. (*) 4. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 28 June Table 2.—U.S. International Transactions—Quarterly [Millions of dollars] 196 0 (Credits +; debits -) Line I 1 ExDorts of floods &nd services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 K 6 Merchandise adjusted excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants net Transportation - Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services. ' Other U S Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 - -Other private assets U S Government assets - Merchandise adjusted, excluding military J _ _ Military expenditures Transportation 18 19 20 Travel _ _ __ Private payments for other services U S Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments ^ U S Government payments - __ Unilateral transfers net; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants - - 32 Transactions in U S private assets net; increase in assets ( — ) 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions _ _ Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: * Long-term Short-term __ 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 1 Long-term Short-term __ 41 Loans and other long-term assets * Foreign currencies and other short-term assets * 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 47 48 49 50 __ - Gold 4 _ Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 4 _— 4 882 122 622 436 4 948 70 282 443 4 994 85 418 434 5 061 71 324 440 4 765 150 543 451 4 993 88 247 445 5 135 93 351 469 213 89 220 36 216 95 220 36 226 103 227 43 220 116 220 38 214 106 230 42 222 109 242 43 224 120 233 44 225 128 246 45 573 151 87 594 153 87 571 166 87 617 176 88 695 188 94 654 193 120 718 202 70 701 210 96 5 937 5 968 5 814 5 479 —5 493 —5 539 —5 911 —6 Oil 3 804 3 g4Q 764 479 —3 663 797 486 —3 425 __733 —469 —3 388 780 —468 —3 408 776 —493 —3 831 701 —493 —3 883 —724 —489 108 74 —442 108 79 —432 111 —80 —427 — 111 —80 —424 110 —98 —425 — 109 — 101 —434 — 111 — 106 —452 — 115 — 101 163 101 170 86 168 —77 —166 —68 —156 —69 —162 —65 —167 —68 —171 —76 1 037 594 1 495 873 1 352 1 070 1 927 1 509 1 972 1 648 1 953 1 410 1 473 1 226 1 688 1 337 976 —533 1 201 579 917 —635 —1 033 —615 —977 —653 —1 196 —653 —888 -641 —990 —639 —110 443 367 56 122 622 408 49 125 282 457 —53 —127 418 432 —56 —124 324 467 —62 —120 543 473 —60 —128 247 —457 —56 — 125 —351 —457 — 57 61 294 435 894 995 757 585 698 747 593 1 229 1 316 1 097 842 1 009 — 1 232 351 267 53 23 253 66 55 110 431 113 47 105 —639 109 46 71 —507 —90 41 69 —274 —130 29 88 —480 —158 40 —73 —338 —145 38 —157 —33 — 102 —52 —72 —31 — 553 —39 —268 46 -351 —27 -204 -26 —177 -129 -393 -5 -19 —12 -83 2 -45 —30 -206 —31 -136 -2 -146 -45 -90 -49 -59 -212 -327 -147 -419 -376 486 -477 -559 —386 -465 —346 —544 —504 —365 —576 —755 157 17 133 5 175 24 118 7 123 5 217 634 93 6 145 51 160 175 739 1,069 371 —320 -213 768 50 94 637 921 110 81 102 148 371 —25 25 -170 -161 11 146 124 -483 510 -54 312 876 714 421 93 407 362 1,028 674 40 170 1 59 117 1 53 —11 —10 3 21 104 31 152 4 4 -53 -51 Tlft 716 [• _ Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term _ __ 6 58 443 439 _ 5 5 5 5 4 665 Transactions in U S official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) Direct investments 2 -_ _ _ U S corporate securities Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 5 5 7 699 7 34g _ 52 53 51 7 384 7 137 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 43 42 7 492 6 949 Private remittances -- _ _ _ _ _ IMilitary grants of goods and services Other U S Government grants * U S Government pensions and other transfers Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26).3 __ __ Liabilities ofl U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible se curities: Associated with specific transactions __ U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notesl *• Deposits and money market paper held in the United States Errors a n d omissions, n e t ___ _ _ \ } _ v Preliminary. n.a. Not available. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. IV 7 4g5 7 141 - 31 III 7 406 6 988 - 25 26 II 7 166 6 884 —431 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) I IV 7 463 6 841 775 481 23 24 III 6 974 6 531 - ntports of goods and services 15 16 17 27 28 29 30 _ 1 7 g 9 10 14 - II 1961 -138 K 1 (*) e —c 26 65 -1 3 -5 —1 -26 —i 77 79 26 -13 35 32 68 24 -15 13 -18 34 56 519 350 153 QSfi 4fi1 -263 -219 -321 86 -349 -300 -443 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 3. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 29 Seasonally Adjusted, 1960-65 and First Quarter 1966 [Millions oJ dollars] 1964 1963 1962 I II III IV 7,681 7,291 8,353 7,727 7,867 7,649 7,916 7,611 5,035 96 390 494 5,239 228 626 479 5,293 127 218 488 230 126 238 46 230 151 238 50 695 222 109 750 219 143 -6,152 1965 II III IV I II III IV 7,984 7,537 8,778 8,103 8,269 8,135 8,790 8,564 9,40J» 9, 112; 9,525 9,001 9,523 9,308 9,831 9,537 9,148 8,776 5,037 205 305 503 5,004 166 447 486 5,485 243 675 537 5,633 103 134 548 5,949 145 226 544 6, 156 198 297 577 6,092 186 524 567 6,389 162 "215 593 6,660 201 "294 587 212 154 243 54 206 149 248 54 227 160 251 56 231 161 251 59 234 161 250 58 242 178 261 62 271 181 267 60 263 183 276 65 274 191 266 65 741 232 105 864 231 114 828 236 123 760 252 124 761 262 125 785 272 126 976 294 132 929 307 133 I - • I II 1966 Line IP III IV 10,801 10, 136 10,288 10,016 10,384 10,065 n.a. 10,416 1 2 5,625 200 "372 546 6, 798 229 "665 620 6,826 199 "272 617 7,027 216 "319 632 7,121 194 n.a. 662 3 4 5 6 287 201 275 73 282 208 286 68 295 220 287 71 305 239 287 73 330 242 292 72 316 226 294 71 7 8 9 10 915 320 133 850 341 62 1,074 348 139 1,112 •358 146 964 357 149 811 365 78 1, 004 379 149 11 12 13 -6,293 -6,313 -6,390 -6,382 -6,548 -6,728 -6,784 -6,85C> -7,032 -7, 196 -7,390 -7, 164 -8,087 -8,245 -8,540 -8,908 14 -3, 958 -4, 070 -760 -765 -536 -517. -4, 100 -755 -509 -4,059 -803 -566 -4, 058 -757 -570 -4, 218 -741 -562 -4, 344 -719 -587 -4, 372 -719 -597 -4, 38£< -74C -60S -4, 579 -725 -617 -4, 752 -686 -617 -4, 901 -683 -620 -4, 656 -664 -638 -5, 481 -701 -686 -5,595 -745 -661 -5, 756 -771 -706 -6, 003 -837 -734 15 16 17 -451 -110 -96 -470 -101 -96 -478 -102 -101 -486 -98 -105 -501 -92 -111 -516 -96 -111 -541 -103 -112 -532 -99 -113 -53£. -97 -142 -536 -101 -130 -555 -107 -130 -575 -109 -130 -597 -102 -134 -586 -95 -134 -603 -93 -137 -614 -94 -141 -647 -95 -157 18 19 20 -175 -80 -176 -84 -182 -86 -184 -89 -202 -91 -209 -95 -218 -104 -242 -110 -228 -111 -234 -110 -240 -109 -250 -122 -251 -122 -287 -117 -293 -118 -327 -131 -297 -138 21 22 1,529 1, 139 2,060 1,434 1,554 1,336 1,526 1,221 1,602 1,155 2,230 1,555 1,541 1,407 2,006 1,780 2,55S 2,262 2,493 1,969 2,327 2,112 2,441 2,147 1,984 1,612 2,714 2,049 2,043 1,771 1,844 1,525 n.a. 1,508 23 24 -1,111 -721 -1,259 -633 -878 -660 -967 -662 -1,115 -668 -1,362 -687 -861 -727 -928 -702 -98C -683 -1,241 -717 "-909 -694 "-965 -671 "-1,034 -662 "- 1,433 -768 "-991 -719 "-964 -645 n.a. -858 25 26 -122 -390 -531 -68 -128 -626 -446 -59 -128 -218 -474 -58 -134 -305 -468 -60 -150 -447 . -449 -69 -153 -675 -468 -66 -153 -134 -511 -63 -149 -226 -489 -64 -Ut -297 -471 -67 -147 -524 -504 -66 -152 p-215 -470 -72 -156 "-294 -441 -74 -154 "-372 -435 -73 -155 "-665 -480 -133 -161 P-272 -475 -83 -158 "-319 -410 -77 -157 n.a. -619 -82 27 28 29 30 418 801 676 559 487 868 680 1,078 1,578 1,252 1,418 1,476 950 1,281 1,052 880 650 31 -1,103 -508 -894 -920 -1,131 -1,549 -670 -1,106 -1,36C -1,385 -1,589 -2, 189 -1,605 -346 -827 -912 -888 32 -287 -163 66 -91 -411 -244 36 -33 -473 -203 45 (*) -483 -466 56 28 -640 -485 43 -79 -454 -435 50 -72 -304 -241 52 15 -578 -89 50 87 -47£ -13C 94 -536 -201 38 40 -622 -147 38 35 -779 -585 63 24 -1,212 -306 55 49 -859 -244 52 130 -569 -380 42 53 -731 -276 73 -6 -630 -459 113 21 33 34 35 36 -148 -247 -38 113 -12 -84 71 -106 10 84 -194 -447 -134 -129 -436 -289 -25*. -402 -99 -569 -257 -124 -327 -428 -468 21 169 144 -58 51 126 109 123 137 37 38 -66 -167 -23 92 -40 -127 o -18 -47 -17 50 -47 2 69 158 -9 -26. -212 -58 0 -271 -241 12 -169 6 250 -6 268 -20 54 -71 -136 -42 -151 39 40 -411 -356 18 -345 -476 -608 -94 -486 -291 -350 -415 -618 -367 -469 -268 -471 -336 41 -561 -593 -588 -632 -659 -802 -498 -675 -50£ -544 -607 -721 -554 -661 -642 -620 -544 If 42 43 149 1 179 58 129 477 142 145 158 25 160 34 163 241 163 26 162 52 161 33 161 31 96 7 177 10 187 5 191 183 126 23 205 3 44 45 54: - 427 -164 881 389 32 124 227 -5 -51 303 70 -151 842 68 41 271 424 46 304 -114 237 116 -324 44 446 104 331 24 351 14 111 -33 -46 116 6 2 196 -28 59 38 -58 15 46 -228 . 131 -73 258 118 -20 -45 135 172 -205 -118 832 -58 68 590 -56 -466 124 -413 330 119 178 -26 68 222 134 47 48 49 723 476 -263 755 1,265 1,249 109 358 418 332 719 1,842 180 -425 242 312 378 50 41 145 (*) 77 6 -1 6 -23 4 8 6 2 -5 14 3 47 114 33 40 51 12 -87 103 14 17 -42 36 29 14 52 -27 -30 14 -24 -26 135 90 35 152 -91 -256 43 41 -235 -51 31 13 42 29 142 50 51 52 53 7 -23 -16 -50 3 12 7 -6 -30 4 65 -6 17 -5 -75 E^ 19 -29 65 -5 24 8 -5 -5 68 10 39 6 44 20 46 54 55 156 38 173 246 251 98 5 6 —10 72 —50 266 1 15S — 5C -29 —2 179 (*\ \) 177 29 45 111 1 -55 (*\ \) 103 —6 5 —53 56 57 397 422 -438 289 1, 186 990 -27 143 29£ 249 547 1,532 -145 -294 493 79 -54 -249 -418 -438 -177 -84 -252 161 -29C -152 -203 -360 0 -109 -240 -80 4. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to IMF in the second quarter of 1965. (*) Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. f 58 139 \ 59 -228 60 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 30 June 1966 Table 3.—U.S. Balance of Payments and Reserve Position—Annual Balances, 1946-65; [Millions of dollars] 1946 Line 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1954 1953 1955 1956 1959 1958 1957 1960 1962 1961 1964 1963 1965 Balance on liquidity basis—meassured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners : 1 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets (— ). 2 Less seasonal adjustment _ 3 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 4 and 8, with sign reversed). 4 U.S. official reserve assets (table -623 -3, 315 -1,736 -266 1 line 46); increase (-). 1,758 -33 -415 1,256 5 6 7 Gold i —623 —2, 162 — 1, 530 — 164 Convertible currencies IMF gold tranche position i_ -1,153 -206 -102 1 743 —53 8 9 10 11 12 993 4,210 817 136 -3,489 -8 -1,206 -2, 184 -1,541 -1,242 -973 578 -3,365 -3,870 -3,881 -2,370 -2,203 -2,670 -2,798 -1,355 ..... 993 Liquid liabilities to all for- -370 eigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59); decrease (— ). To official agencies n.a. To commercial banks 2 _ n.a. To other foreign residents n.a. and unallocated 3. To international and re- n.a. gional organizations. 4,210 -895 817 919 136 -3,489 130 -8 -1,206 -2, 184 -1,541 -1,242 -973 480 578 -3,365 -3,870 -3,881 -2,370 -2,203 -2,670 -2,798 -1,355 182 -869 -1,165 2,292 1,035 2,143 606 1,533 378 461 171 1,222 125 -220 1,665 -349 266 -94 —379 1, 161 41 —306 —798 2,275 1,075 1,702 857 20 -36 95 182 141 -563 -367 17 -40 441 -116 -135 890 17 626 -113 15 1,731 41 1,621 928 1,061 1,060 1,842 587 1,073 2,835 1,738 1,764 670 2,292 2,627 133 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1,449 457 681 v 586 -138 140 90 1,673 48 1,073 1,454 345 -17 116 306 337 211 -236 -245 -272 298 30 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 498 n.a. n.a. 32 — 59 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1, 158 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -3,402 -1,347 -2,706 -2,044 -1,546 -1,302 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -3,402 -1,347 -2,706 -2,044 -1,546 -1,302 1,758 -33 -415 1,256 480 182 -869 -1, 165 2,292 1,035 2,143 606 1,533 1,259 741 919 1 410 428 60 140 -188 407 470 385 Balance on official reserve transactions basis— measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain no illiquid liabilities to foreign official agencies: 13 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets (— ). 14 Less seasonal adjustment 15 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 16 through 18, with sign reversed). 16 U.S. official reserve assets -623 -3, 315 -1,736 -266 (line 4); increase (-). 17 Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies (portion of line 9 4); decrease (— ). n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a n.a n.a. n.a 18 Certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies; decrease (— ). n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a n.a n.a n.a. n.a n.a n.a n.a 19 Liabilities of U.S. private residents (table 1, portions of lines 53 through 55). n.a n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a 20 Liabilities of U,S. Gov- n.a ernment (table 1, portions of lines 56 and 57) . n.a n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a p Preliminary. n.a. Not available. 1. Keflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. 254 254 378 1,673 171 1,073 1,222 -17 7 30? 97 9 148 -41 —16 154 138 2. Includes deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign commercial banks, associated with their U.S.-dollar denominated liabilities to foreign official agencies, SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 31 Quarterly Balances, 1960-65 and First Quarter 1966; and Position at March 31, 1966 [Millions of dollars] 1960 I II III I IV II —876 —694 — 1,089 — 1,222 —566 -178 134 92 -48 —235 -698 -828 -1,181 -1,174 -331 160 175 50 1962 1£ 61 III 125 139 371 -320 -213 94 637 921 110 81 102 148 146 371 -170 —25 — 161 124 11 -483 25 538 653 442 105 -40 102 450 -95 325 146 32 488 39 -96 81 150 11 -389 147 219 247 1,125 534 44 -318 -495 -21 460 -29 -115 76 -409 -453 -1,015 -1,525 -864 23 -441 -20 -600 -1,234 -1,548 -423 160 175 739 1,069 -140 425 495 479 —29 —350 64 29 900 84 60 81 774 -454 158 261 —443 —678 — 1,218 — 1,114 —200 —138 —248 —552 250 36 -714 II —513 III 77 396 40 —472 -705 -1,191 -596 -178 t -51 472 3 -485 2 -353 -78 3 119 178 -26 68 222 134 13,738 559 729 5 6 7 329 951 1,520 -657 -257 965 82 -346 28, 786 8 215 93 46 389 588 114 869 -860 -107 517 164 -206 128 104 82 253 697 72 697 -833 -539 408 48 112 15, 372 7,827 4,171 9 10 11 -49 -13 -109 -86 -25 -140 6 -65 -26 -57 -124 -33 1,416 12 —935 — 1,057 — 1,081 —871 —92 —144 —326 -231 —692 184 673 1,067 369 183 -173 55 -653 462 63 447 -250 69 40 276 270 -212 -140 378 -123 -36 276 386 76 926 81 109 320 -24 86 151 -400 27 256 114 57 -106 106 -65 768 37 189 -1,006 124 —413 330 325 371 -320 -213 1 172 832 590 —205 —58 —56 -118 68 -466 -188 22 —539 -350 -563 4 486 -803 —428 —286 -534 15, 026 111 33 -46 -2 -12 —512 226 424 24 351 14 213 404 IV 271 446 104 331 245 —617 —1381 —697 III II 41 510 304 116 —54 —114 —324 312 237 44 47 80 I IV III 68 32 432 II 224 -632 -1,021 -1,369 -185 389 351 62 124 227 116 196 6 —28 2 59 471 303 70 38 46 -73 —58 —228 258 15 131 118 -20 45 135 37 —629 -151 842 —845 -618 238 -36 -659 184 508 215 450 —681 —809 41 54 -151 842 68 41 126 14 -33 -625 15 -272 -1,125 380 271 424 15, 026 16 697 -833 15,372 17 881 389 32 124 227 f -51 303 70 577 385 495 276 926 320 151 -400 215 389 869 -860 -107 253 —I 20 235 81 5 —76 —17 —34 23 222 91 —23 —15 —22 157 29 676 18 25 44 15 64 —21 —28 -20 28 47 163 19 17 —59 —21 207 _2 —2 129 -18 513 20 427 -164 57 -538 13 236 -1,158 -245 111 —412 — 1,286 — 1 119 —389 — 1 055 —471 — 129 485 —541 9 1 20 235 May include U.S. Government bonds and notes held by foreign commercial banks. IV 881 -825 928 I IV 427 -164 768 616 -715 52 -296 I III 73 -912 -1,200 -474 -322 -693 1,069 52 II 198 —773 — 1,229 —824 —258 739 95 I IV Amounts 1966 outstandLine 31, I* March 1966 ]L965 1<)64 196 3 81 4 76 27 13 4. Excludes changes in Treasury liabilities to certain foreign military agencies during 1960-62, which are included in line 9. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 32 June 1966 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise Trade—Annual, 1960-65; Quarterly, 1964-65 and First Quarter 1966 [Millions of dollars] 1964 Line 960 962 961 1963 964 1964 965 I 1 Merchandise exports, adjusted (table 1, line 3) 2 3 4 5 6 Plus merchandise exports, other than military grant shipments excluded from line 1 but included in Census data - 1 Less merchandise exports included in line 1 but excluded from Census data 2 Less miscellaneous and special adjustments to Census data incorporated in line 1, net 3 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports, excluding military grant shipments Plus military grant shipments recorded in Census data. 7 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports and military grant shipments 8 9 10 Agricultural goods Nonagricultural goods Excluding military grant shipments 11 Merchandise imports, (table 1 line 15) 12 Plus merchandise imports excluded from line4 11 but included in Census data Less merchandise imports included in line 11 but excluded from Census data 5 _ __ Less miscellaneous and special adjustments to Census data in3 corporated in line 11 net 13 14 15 adjusted 9,489 9,954 0,604 2,071 5,297 6,276 29 III III 157 309 936 895 ,615 032 6,331 7,298 124 127 116 98 125 130 145 96 127 149 111 145 218 123 45 29 40 104 36 29 25 33 39 1 3 51 9,629 0,188 0,973 2,427 5,671 6,567 ,185 949 810 727 920 818 779 241 Vi III Ii Ii IV III IP 033 ,156 ,092 ,389 ,660 ,625 ,798 6,826 7,027 7,121 86 13 -10 -13 -129 II I 498 84 1966 1965 IP IV 453 84 414 ,036 ,036 ,593 ,128 6,436 7,410 ,090 6,173 ,185 ,479 ,789 ,568 ,870 6,912 7,106 7,178 206 203 168 226 247 146 160 158 0,578 0,998 1,700 3,347 6,489 7,346 ,426 ,620 ,239 ,204 5 819 ,375 6,596 7,556 7,248 4,832 5,024 5,034 5,584 6,347 6,229 ,590 ,511 ,393 ,853 232 ,618 1,492 1,887 1,649 1,617 1,501 1,568 1,655 1,257 1,602 1,678 1,689 1,682 5,746 5,974 6,666 7,763 0,142 1,117 ,836 ,109 4,846 ,351 4 587 ,757 5,104 5,669 5,599 4,797 5,164 5,939 6,843 9,324 0,338 ,595 ,903 ,643 5,183 4,361 5,510 4,944 5, 523 5 441 4, 556 4,684 4 911 5,134 4 311 5,268 5 234 5,417 5, 496 4,732 4,510 6,187 6,992 8,621 1,488 ,349 ,588 4,653 5,031 4 597 5,488 5,487 5,916 5,900 4,389 4 579 4,752 4,90 4,656 5,481 5,595 5,756 6,003 482 394 384 341 248 174 72 66 53 5 51 49 37 37 80 126 125 150 157 176 204 44 42 41 4 3 5 4 6 62 70 65 41 38 32 -23 92 Equals: Merchandise imports, Census basis (general imports) . _ 5,018 14,714 16,380 17, 138 8,684 21,366 4,372 4,608 4,665 5,03 4,60 5,48 75,14 Industrial supplies and' materials - 7,59 7,39 Iron and steel _ __ 42 508 Petroleum 1,548 1,67 Other 5,53 5,29 24 25 26 27 28 Ii 512 17 23 VI 531 Food and beverages.- 21 22 III 386 16 18 19 20 II 268 11 -139 Seasonally adjusted 966 1965 3,209 3,259 3, 514 3,659 3,78 3,82 920 888 1,08 75 7 2 6, 12 5,89 4,395 4,53 4,745 4,89 4,65 5,45 75,234 75,944 6,001 1,21 1,04 90 92 921 99 78 97 926 1,118 1,062 96 89 8,198 8,445 9,15 10,56 2,180 2,280 2,32 2,37 2,37 2,79 538 692 82 1,26 22 180 210 20 23 37 494 464 48 54 1,81 1,83 1,91 2,09 47 53 5,84 5,922 6,42 7,19 1 50 1 60 1,63 1,67 1,59 1,88 2,57 34 47 1,75 2,82 2,73 2,16 2,23 2,35 2,38 2,36 2,73 2, 609 2,832 2, 747 312 25 343 268 204 23 35 19 19 24 30 546 532 494 50 54 502 47 45 56 47 54 1,97 1,91 1,51 1,56 1,65 1,67 1,604 1,83 1,772 1,974 1,947 1,26 1,26 75 85 87 89 89 1,03 97 22 1,03 31 94 13 62 15 69 14 72 16 72 12 76 17 86 156 820 284 212 967 1,057 50 41 2 6 24 20 25 21 29 25j 29 25 30 25 37 30 38 32J 3 3 31 4! 4 5 6 457 36 10 82 491 397 25 69 35 31 31 30 32 30 33 33 35 360 96 1,31 1,23 1,27 1,117 890 Consumer goods (nonfood) Passenger cars, new and used - __ _ Other _- _ 2,45 2,20 2,70 2,89 3,38 4,11 71 81 90 95 84 99 1,01 54 1,91 31 1,88 43 2,27 46 2,42 59 2,79 66 3,44 14 57 15 65 11 78 17 78 14 70 17 81 12 88 Capital equipment Machinery and parts Trucks and buses Other All other, including uranium, and unclassified 60 51 3 72 55 1 15 79 65 1 12 86 75 2 9 1,09 1,52 92 1,24 1 2 25 15 25 21 27 22 27 22 29 24? 32 26 39 32 35 29 £ 4 3 4 4 6 6: 45 364 1 8 1,15 1,13 1,17 1,27 1,26 1,33 32 32 28 32 31 34 31 36 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted (line 1 less line 11) 4,75 5,44 4,41 5,07 6,67 4,78 1,80 1,72 1,28 1,86 1,01 1,54 84 1,38 1,13 1,76 1,51 1,63 1,75 1,179 1,341 Memorandum items: 30 31 Merchandise exports, adjusted excluding those financec by U.S. Government grants and capital outflows (line 1 less line A .28 of table 5) 8 __ 17,59 17,74 18,27 19,35 22,49 23,50 5,51 5,56 5,24 6,17 5,04 6,17 Balance on merchandise trade adjusted, excluding exports financed by U.S. Govern ment grants and capital out flows (line 829 less line A. 28 2,85 3,23 2,08 2,35 3,87 2,02 1,16 59 1,14 of table 5) 97 44 69 p1 Preliminary. n.a. Not available. Exports and imports in the fourth quarter of 1964 and the first two quarters of 1965 were distorted by the longshoremen's strike in the first quarter of 1965. 2 .Consists mainly of exports of military equipment under Defense Department sales contracts with foreign governments to the extent that such exports are included in the Census data. Also includes exports of domestically owned goods into storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain stored in Canada); exports to the Panama Canal Zone; and exports of exposed motion picture film for rental rather than sale. 3 Includes exports of domestically owned goods out of storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain sold from storage in Canada); exports of electrical energy; exports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net sales of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock; personal remittances in kind (gift parcels sent through the mail); and transfers, financed under nonmilitary aid programs, of goods to recipient countries from Defense Department stocks located abroad. 4 Includes valuation adjustments for goods considered to be underpriced or overpriced in Census data; timing adjustments for goods recorded in the Census data in one period but known to have been shipped in another period; and coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments are omitted from the Census data. 5, 65 16 6,63 6,27 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a. 37 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a. 71 5 Consists mainly of Defense Department and other imports which duplicate in whole or in part purchases (e.g., of nuclear materials) included in table 1, line 16 (Military expenditures) . Also includes imports of domestically owned goods returned from storage abroad (e.g., grain from storage in Canada); imports from the Panama Canal Zone; and foreign charges for repair of U.S. vessels. ' , 6 Includes imports of electrical energy; and imports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net7 purchases of gold by the U.S. private residents from the U.S. monetary gold stock. Imports in the third and fourth quarters of 1965 were distorted by the U.S. seamen s strike and by changes in Customs Bureau procedures for verifying and handling import documents. An adjustment for these factors is included in lines 11 and 14 of the table, but could not be carried into the commodity detail. 8 The entries in this line reflect only an approximate measure of merchandise exports not financed by Government grants and capital outflows since Government financing of exports may not coincide with actual shipments. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS June 1966 33 Table 5.—Major U.S. Government Transactions—Annual, 1960-65; Quarterly, 1965 and First Quarter 1966 [Millions of dollars] Line 1960 1961 1962 1963 1965 1964 Total A. 1 la 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 3. 1 la 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 3. U.S. Government grants (excluding military)N and capital outflows, total (table!, lines 29, 42, and 43, with sign reversed) _ _ _. _ _ Seasonally adjusted By category: Grants, net _ _ _ _ _ Credits repayable i n foreign currencies _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . Other foreign currency assets (excluding administrative cash holdings), net. Receipts from— Sales of agricultural commodities. __ _ _ _ __• _ _ __ __ Interest . ___ _ __ Repayments of principal Reverse grants. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Other sources _ _ __ __ _. Less disbursements for — Grants in the recipient's currency_ _ _ _ _ _ Credits in the recipient's currency Other grants and credits Other U.S. Government expenditures __ _ Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations Credits repayable in dollars Other long-term assets, net__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ O ther short-term assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings) , net. By program : Under farm product disposal programs Under Foreign Assistance Acts and related programs _ _ _ ... Under Export-Import Bank Act Subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF. . Other assistance programs ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ __ __ __ Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A. 6, A. 7, and A. 9) Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A. 13) _ ____ .. Advances under Exchange Stabilization Fund agreements, net Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net By disposition:^ Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States Expenditures on U.S. merchandise Expenditures o n U.S. services. _ _ __ _ _ _ _ Military sales contracts financed by credits (including short-term, net)2 (line B.4) U.S. Government credits to repay prior U.S. Government credits 3 U.S. Government credits to repay prior U.S. private credits Increase in claims on U.S. Government associated with Government grants and capital outflows (including changes in retained accounts) (line B.7) Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international and regional organizations through U.S. Government grants and capital outflows _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ ' _ _ _ _ _ U.S. Government liabilities associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 56); net increase (+)-- -- - _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ Seasonally adjusted Associated with military sales contracts 4 Defense and Treasury Departments receipts from foreign governments (including .'principal repayments to Defense Department), net of refunds;. Plus sales contracts financed by U.S. Government credits 5 (line A. 30) Less Defense Department receipts from principal repayments. _ _._ Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by credits] (table 1, line 4) 12 Associated with U.S. Government grants and capital outflows (line A.33) Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDA _ Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDB Non-interest-bearing securities issued to UN for special programs Foreign funds retained in U.S. Government accounts for purchases in tho United States Other 13 14 15 Associated with other specific transactions _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ Purchase of Columbia River downstream power rights U.S. Government nonmilitary sales and miscellaneous operations _ _ __ .... 1 2 3 Foreign holdings of nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term U.S. Government securities not associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 57); net increase (+) _ _ Export-Import Bank Portfolio Certificates of Participation U.S. Treasury securities not included elsewhere 6 . 1966 II I III IV IP 1,100 1,163 4,263 •4, MS 1,263 989 1,047 1,032 4,277 1,W 1,117 1,030 1, 917 726 433 1,886 885 49 1,800 739 14 437 256 -124 510 202 60 431 95 112 422 186 -34 615 106 -80 1,084 115 61 16 67 1,216 147 93 15 69 1, 313 169 88 7 22 980 187 92 2 53 230 44 24 1 28 326 51 26 (*) 8 215 39 20 1 10 209 53 22 «7 215 48 26 (*) 3 262 490 60 278 172 1,009 373 448 19 275 122 1,145 393 420 28 266 62 1,399 531 647 23 349 112 1, 361 336 572 13 379 131 212 3 105 90 157 4 100 36 51 3 83 79 152 3 91 212 80 3 77 1,754 392 487 405 470 465 -45 42 17 14 -30 -30 -26 4 4 -12 -6 1,278 1,658 405 154 21 132 1, 351 1,790 822 172 27 153 1,503 1,949 621 122 111 243 1, 671 2,158 509 62 100 309 1, 765 2,009 338 112 148 279 1, 475 2,196 532 314 510 94 516 577 148 349 570 112 296 539 178 368 563 143 155 332 47 96 38 85 31 69 39 82 35 77 238 -5 (*) 278 23 -6 275 20 -1 266 26 -18 349 -31 -8 379 -18 -16 105 -3 -18 100 -3 2 83 -3 2 91 -9 -2 77 -10 1 2,279 1,898 300 2,908 2,209 431 3,249 3,737 2,721 2,333 575 . 666 3,578 2, 801 594 3,569 2,768 643 752 571 150 1,071 853 173 856 678 150 890 666 170 910 760 167 17 23 15 62 111 11 90 93 48 175 33 3 130 130 113 16 23 28 42 38 24 48 24 9 38 41 80 147 94 50 -85 -8 -25 -34 -18 -64 1,126 1,146 1,044 814 685 708 183 192 191 142 190 26 85 85 613 442 '44* 486 486 204 204 45 45 111 61S 111 -55 -55 103 103 5 5 3,405 3,405 4,054 4,054 4,m 4,551 1,664 541 573 1,854 758 219 1,919 862 228 1, 187 69 22 27 41 1,133 74 50 23 29 179 312 44 238 154 500 18 26 4,293 4,551 4,277 935 -16 5 470 347 228 314 51 130 -16 149 71 328 17 26 417 15 25 1,142 11 27 964 48 8 981 3 9 1,084 130 56 242 16 7 336 28 5 181 38 36 325 48 8 258 9 2 335 402 656 657 747 844 200 229 199 216 194 41 58 80 58 25 147 36 100 94 14 -85 -79 -8 -20 -25 -21 -34 -20 -18 -18 43 50 15 25 30 -15 -2 5 -18 (*) -64 -36 -8 -20 -3 4 7 36 1 -14 -6 10 -1 1 13 5 -14 3 1 1 -1 2 6 -5 6 -5 -28 -30 2 -2 2 (*) -6 -53 (*) -6 (*) -53 -17 1 (*) -4 1 1 (*) -4 1 208 204 4 -25 -30 5 251 -56 -23 -7 -1 -7 (*) -1 (*) 251 18 -74 -3 -20 (*) (*) -2 p Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. As reported by the operating agencies. 2. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits and of advance payments to the Defense Department (on military sales contracts) financed by credits extended .to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies other than the Defense Department. 3. Includes estimated net accumulations of foreign currency from principal repayments recorded in line A. 7. . 11 quarters ^ „ agones or or transactions related to to mi military sales contracts—other than for cash receipts—in this and the other 4. Estimates for the in fiscal years 1964-66 for the several categories tables are based upon incomplete reports. 5. Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits (included in line B.6) and of increases in Defense Department liabilities (on military sales contracts) which arise from advance payments to the Defense Department financed by credits to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies other than the Defense Department. 6. Through the last period shown, all securities included here have been payable in foreign currencies. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 34 June 1966 Table 6.—Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and U.S. Private Residents Other Than Banks—Annual Changes, 1964-65; Quarterly Changes, 1965 and First Quarter 1966; and Position at March 31, 1966 [Millions of dollars] Changes Line 1965 1964 Total Amounts outstanding March 31, 1966 1966 II III IV Claims reported by U.S. banks: A. Long-term (table 1, line 37, with sign reversed). 941 231 461 Seasonally adjusted Canada United Kingdom....___ Other Western Europe. Japan -___ 0 ther countries Short-term (table 1, line 38, with sign reversed). Seasonally adjusted U.S.-dollar loans Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe. Japan.. Other countries 14 15 16 17 18 19 U.S.-dollar acceptance credits. Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 20 21 22 23 24 25 U.S.-dollar collections outstanding Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 26 27 28 29 Other claims in U.S. dollars. Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan Other countries • 31 32 _. •_ _- i 34 35 36 37 Foreign currency deposits and other claims Canada United Kingdom.. Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 1 Claims reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term (table 1, line 39, with sign reversed) 2 4 5 7 7a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 ___:__ ._ Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan Other countries -70 58 —186 -9 -2 -72 -26 -16 -1 -98 -11 -2 330 86 1,413 434 2,125 7,589 37 8 140 42 234 -114 7 -83 —1 -4 -62 -8 116 1,523 -325 -23 -176 -260 134 -139 -21 -144 -61 -109 -137 -97 15 -10 -4 -20 -78 2,871 175 54 456 590 1, 596 38 2,539 54 18 202 1,548 717 737 36 23 86 174 418 194 -61 -2 69 -29 217 181 30 -17 61 6 101 -100 -90 -10 -17 -33 50 -41 -3 18 (*) -22 -34 154 2 7 25 20 100 19 -4 20 189 162 -67 4 12 35 -31 -87 -31 -4 -3 -7 67 -84 15 10 9 12 34 -50 -152 3 3 i -135 -22 101 -5 3 31 175 I 10 32 47 85 79 2 -1 -4 25 57 -54 (*) (*) -13 -24 -17 49 1 -5 9 33 11 168 22 77 -7 74 2 -381 -242 -84 -18 -20 -17 -94 -24 -63 4 -107 -89 3 -15 -2 -4 57 9 -24 60 -2 14 -150 -113 -25 -23 -4 15 -25 -24 -27 17 10 -1 343 91 -6 294 36 26 -1 -12 44 -26 64 13 -21 5 -8 5 6 -4 -4 4 4 436 -241 -188 Short-term (table 1, line 40, with sign reversed) 26 -38 -13 -2 26 1 3 -2 -18 42 (*) -92 -79 8 —7 -10 -4 -50 29 Of which: Deposits and money market assets U.S.-dollar claims reported by major U.S. corporations.. Foreign currency claims Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan____ Other countries , (*) 2 -7 30 13 15 -1 5 4 19 -12 1,287 11 28 169 476 -47 -4 3 2 448 244 16 16 120 52 -48 3 -5 -2 -17 -27 444 163 83 103 43 52 -50 -32 -12 -53 6 -9 30 20 71 42 1,437 22 3 -1 1 27 -4 11 -1 9 516 27 127 97 670 160 2,574 (*) -2 4 -4 -5 Seasonally adjusted Reported by brokerage concerns. Reported by others Canada United Kingdom Other Western Europe Japan Other countries . 4,388' 19 -1 -108 15 306 . _. 41 -169 -17 39 550 136 233 1,528 10 11 12 13 -201 151 -241 -222 35 -22 1 -33 13 -201 -131 -71 13 -9 -3 -515 -398 -117 -502 -12 11 q -3 -203 -146 -57 -210 23 4 -7 -13 -212 -195 -17 -136 -73 —1 -5 3 -333 -144 -276 -138 -225 -17 640 335 92 62 20 131 28 -464 -444 -18 19 -12 194 181 13 148 36 -16 20 97 224 15 -17 -70 2 25 .(*) 26 160 -12 78 82 13 -1 119 2455 599 393 589 174 700 -30 -80 (*) -18 -13 -12 -70 -27 -43 -138 51 20 -3 (*) n.a. 70 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 703 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 21 -11 -72 -94 -26 -126 292 739 -5 -21 16 3 -4 1 Memorandum items: 23 24 U.S.-dollar deposits in Canadian banks: As reported by major U.S. corporations other than banks (included in line B. 18)_As reported in Canadian banking statistics *Less than $500,000. n.a. Not available. (±) SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 35 Table 7.—U.S. Liquid Liabilities to Foreigners—Annual Changes, 1960-65; Quarterly Changes, 1965 and First Quarter 1966; and Position at March 31, 1966 [Millions o:: dollars] 5 . Changes Line 1960 1962 196:L 1965 1964 1963 Total I II 1966 IV III IP Amounts outstanding March 31, 1966 1 Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59; table 3, lines 8 through 12) 1,738 1,764 670 2 292 2 627 133 —657 —257 965 82 —346 2 1, 449 681 457 1,673 1, 073 -17 -860 -107 253 697 -833 15 372 1,149 Central banks and governments _ _ _ _ Demand deposits _ [• 204 Time deposits 1 -__ 400 Other private obligations, mainly money market paper L... . 681 351 110 457 —127 -164 1,673 1,073 189 619 \/ 369 114 223 —51 -56 46 224 -860 -105 36 51 —107 127 -55 137 245 -73 -16 -35 671 —5 81 71 —964 40 g -208 14 40' 1 57, 2,87( 1, 27, 206 887 885 2 3 4 5 6 To foreign official agencies _~ 7 g 9 U.S. Government obligations: Short-term securities and other obligations -.Payable in U.S. dollars 2 Payable in foreign currencies _ _ ___ 10 11 12 13 Bonds and notes, marketable Bonds and notes, nonmarketable, convertible Payable in U.S. dollars Payable in foreign currencies 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 645 645 _ 14 -100 _ __ _- _ _ —24 6 -30 —368 —368 —909 -909 —301 466 703 150 653 -59 375 -20 123 16 51 -15 375 i2~s 51 470 1,454 116 164 —206 263 /I 903 129 222 348 -15 74 -86 -67 298 —29 22 -74 66 150 -290 26 107 -49 558 22 225 -108 To other foreign residents and unallocated K86 -138 - — I 841 -284 -417 1544 -26 -32 —239 61 40 345 306 104 82 72 31 291 33 44 323 -171 10 90 -2 -19 56 -54 -17 74 -20 -47 37 15 95 7 -1 7 92 -5 40 6 -36 -245 -272 -65 -26 -57 -5 -23 -7 -30 -4 15 19 2 -30 -12 4 12 4 -25 -4 -41 16 -255 -61 —151 10 -105 13 1 -73 -4 -11 -43 90 140 385 L26 -2 119 122 363 \r 117 -168 2 -1 -33 -33 -68 2 -97 337 407 211 -236 -188 ___ 21 22 23 Demand deposits - - 1 16 1C Time deposits * / -38 Other private obligations, mainly money market paper 1 _ _. 24 25 U.S. Government obligations: Short-term securities Bonds a n d notes _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 To international and regional organizations not included above 27 28 29 Demand deposits Time deposits 1 Other private obligations, mainly money market paper * 30 31 U.S. Government obligations: Short-term securities Bonds and notes __ __ _ __ > \ -301 34 140 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Dema'nd deposits Time deposits 1 ~ ~ Other private obligations, mainly money market paper L_ U S Government short-term securities UK 145 -6 135 55 185 82 82 116 -237 454 278 -334 v Preliminary. 1. With maturity of 1 year or less; negotiable certificates of deposit with a maturity of 1 year or less are included with money market paper. 2. Includes changes in Treasury liabilities to certain foreign military agencies during 1960-62. -139 -229 -211 -18 300 International Monetary Fund 3 To foreign commercial banks 160 46 r —114 1 -177 -7 176 -356 241 28 78( 249 693 593 -434 -751 317 6 75$ 6,43i -2 122 -19 -50 —5 -365 1 10( QOf 122 -50 —365 g 26 131 96. 697 -539 408 7 82' 486 -158 83 —3 5 42$ 74, 1, 545 10< 48 112 4,17 70 103 —95 -45 112 23 1,53( 1,70 35< 2 20 81 49S -33 1,41 13 14 7 5, 21, 29 129 -196 29< 55( 249 -376 -41 -100 —22 -124 sr 15(. 68i 3. Includes liabilities of U.S. monetary authorities for gold deposited by and held for IMF. Excludes dollar holdings of IMF except holdings acquired through gold sales to the United States with the option to reverse the transactions. These reversible transactions amounted to $200 million in 1956, $300 million in 1959, and $300 million in 1960. Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars] United Kingdom (Credits -f; debits -) Line 1960 1 Exports of goods and services Excluding transfers under military grants 2 1962 1961 Other Western Europe 1964 1963 1965 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 2,198 2,198 2,000 2,000 1,956 1,956 2,067 2,067 2,544 2,544 2,636 2,636 7,806 6,893 8,082 7,471 8,961 8,335 9,558 8,805 10,250 9, 700 10,771 10,233 1,451 10 1,188 16 1,151 18 1,247 13 1,606 43 1,626 56 5,638 250 611 651 5,986 520 626 708 6,369 527 753 748 6,981 560 P550 826 7,282 475 *>538 906 174 190 204 210 230 243 5,268 211 913 632 7 8 9 10 Travel - Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services __. 29 • 51 112 12 30 66 118 13 37 79 107 12 40 98 107 13 55 109 124 16 62 140 138 13 59 80 236 41 61 101 247 52 66 144 267 55 71 174 274 56 102 197 273 58 116 229 299 60 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U.S Government assets 217 49 93 239 50 90 211 48 89 199 53 87 276 69 16 263 63 32 171 92 103 240 122 109 309 156 124 308 187 91 378 228. 97 497 254 115 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military _____ Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation _ _ -2,014 -1,860 -1,959 -2,033 -2, 119 -2,513 -6,359 -6,264 -6,942 -7,267 -7,797 -8,719 15 16 17 Merchandise adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation __ -984 -287 -294 -892 -225 -311 -1,002 -197 -330 -1,072 -184 -346 -1,135 -173 -341 -1,410 -153 -410 -3,190 -1,351 -691 -3,153 -1,291 -763 -3,532 -1,423 -847 -3,647 -1,327 -955 -4,057 -1,311 -1,007 -4,778 -1,303 -1,104 18 19 20 Travel - - -- Private payments for other services U S Government payments for other services -114 -160 -7 —105 -159 -4 -113 -152 -6 -119 -137 -10 -130 -149 -11 -142 -152 -12 -543 -68 -73 -485 -84 -76 -503 -82 -80 -588 -90 -105 -613 -98 -113 -653 -103 -110 21 22 Income on foreign investments in theUnited States Private payments 2 U S Government payments _ _ _ -141 -27 -132 -32 -126 -33 -142 -23 -158 -22 -192 -42 -284 -159 -287 -125 -317 . -158 -357 -198 -364 -234 -425 -243 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) -_ 184 140 -3 34 425 123 1,447 1,818 2,019 2,291 2,453 2,052 184 140 -3 34 425 123 534 1,207 1,393 1,538 1,903 1,514 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (—)__. Excluding military grants -28 -28 -29 -29 -42 -42 -39 -39 -41 -41 -47 -47 -1,354 -441 -1,087 -476 -1,064 -438 -1,152 -399 p-901 -351 z-978 -440 -17 -18 -30 -26 -27 -31 -11 -11 -12 -13 -14 -16 -129 -611 -254 -93 -114 -626 -216 -108 -135 -753 -147 -117 -145 *-550 -81 -125 -170 p-538 -76 -194 14 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Imports of goods and services •.-. Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U S Government grants U.S. Government pensions and other transfers 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25 or 24 and 26). - 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 --Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities _ __ 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term - _ Short-term _ 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: -121 ^913 -240 -80. -45 -5 384 76 93 731 955 1,139 1,552 1,074 -900 -101 -205 -268 -411 -255 -624 -1,045 -1, 101 -1,492 -1,874 -957 -589 -196 -170 -124 -155 -206 -9 -324 -80 1 -52 31 41 49 10 -373 —24 25 -127 -528 -57 30 -181 -697 -195 33 -47 -800 -117 23 -38 -1, 162 -26 35 102 -1, 108 -15 35 110 35 -124 4 65 -15 -41 -13 -15 -39 -82 1 100 -35 -55 -131 -114 -69 -69 -475 -37 -550 -191 108 -59 -3 -220 3 75 3 -13 -6 4 -36 -88 26 12 -13 -22 9 -73 -3 -54 -9 -39 -26 -56 (*) -28 77 78 13 26 51 596 590 88 -229 33 6 4 4 16 -232 55 -276 26 -287 50 -305 -19 -470 102 -436 120 156 111 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 86 85 42 43 Foreign currencies and other short-term assets 17 16 69 69 71 74 9 10 197 31 177 669 161 666 135 277 114 25 162 187 550 306 387 -344 -864 -443 1,168 330 740 631 733 1,396 550 306 387 -329 -15 -618 -246 -48 -395 1, 168 446 -116 720 20 729 -98 706 27 1,347 49 715 649 -745 129 592 443 231 1,020 801 1,578 1,412 -998 31 -48 1 46 -17 -2 20 -34 (*) 44 207 (*) -36 84 -52 -520 -27 82 281 4 32 264 -3 42 157 3 -60 3 2 24 -149 24 38 8 -18 (*) -46 -22 69 -12 -48 <% 2 9 13 32 -3 -52 25 51 -12 -69 -11 14 -4 39 12 4 2 29 -31 2 466 251 323 -64 164 -22 -13 -66 658 262 70 662 29 713 1,074 -1,463 -1,632 -1,985 -1,944 -1,594 -548 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Repayments on credits: Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). Golds Convertible currencies Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net ; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+) . U S corporate securities Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks ; Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term . Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions _ _ __ Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, mediumterm-securities. 10 U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notes. Deposits and money market paper held in the United States. 89 16 678 559 -607 -1,050 Errors and omissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (-). Preliminary. 36 *Less than $500,000. n.a. Not available. (*) (*) -65 -618 531 -9 Q 33 (*) (*) 86 139 -125 417 829 410 286 153 -124 74 -919 (*) 81 292 -6 1. Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flag of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. 2. Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. by Area—Annual 1960-65 [Millions of dollars] Canada Eastern Europe 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1965 1960 1961 1962 Latin American Republics 1964 1963 1965 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Line 1965 229 229 164 164 155 155 202 202 395 395 176 176 5,116 5,116 5,232 5,223 5,402 5,402 5,616 5,616 6,704 6,704 7,594 7,594 5,257 5,185 5,418 5,290 5,326 5,245 5,386 5,331 6,097 6,032 6,164 6, 105 1 2 203 140 131 174 356 147 (*) 3,768 35 3,893 26 4,104 18 4,784 34 5,474 60 6 5 7 18 3,496 17 128 219 3,322 16 81 237 3,263 17 55 264 3,779 17 *65 283 3,749 31 * 59 276 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 (*) (*) (*) 9 9 97 120 128 139 148 3,526 19 72 226 469 95 59 6 449 111 69 2 392 127 73 3 372 134 71 4 448 162 92 6 491 185 92 7 253 91 185 27 273 98 195 32 302 117 172 41 344 124 167 51 368 134 175 59 404 159 173 65 10 362 225 464 271 476 292 (*) 455 330 634 405 692 445 (*) 641 138 79 730 153 77 762 164 112 801 174 126 895 199 123 888 236 124 11 12 13 .(*) 16 11 1 11 1 12 1 9 9 9 9 2 8 9 (*) (*) 6 3, 712 38 9 107 (*) -93 -92 -92 -101 -123 -165 -4,003 -4,206 -4,691 -4,997 -5,495 -6,153 -4,574 -4, 193 -4,384 -4,528 -4,660 -4,861 14 -81 —1 -2 -81 -1 -2 -79 -1 -2 -82 -1 -4 -99 -1 -7 -138 -1 -2,908 -387 -109 -3, 087 -357 -120 -3,498 -326 -120 -3, 715 -296 -135 -4,190 -258 -145 -4, 832 -172 -154 -3,619 -59 -176 -3, 298 -57 -132 -3,458 -76 -143 -3, 513 -79 -159 -3, 556 -82 -178 -3, 701 -83 -193 15 16 17 -7 -4 (*) -4 -6 (*) -7 (*) -9 (*) -11 (*) -380 -26 -4 -425 -33 ~3 -479 -50 -5 -522 -58 -11 -550 -57 -15 -600 -60 -15 -447 -163 -61 -442 -155 -65 -477 -109 -73 -532 -88 -84 -559 -91 -106 -600 -49 -119 18 19 20 (*) (*) (*) (*) 8 -158 -31 -153 -28 -178 -35 -203 -57 -215 -65 -249 -71 -35 -14 -37 -7 -39 -9 -62 -11 -79 -9 -106 -10 21 22 -2 _IT -8 136 72 63 101 272 1,026 711 619 1,209 1,441 683 1,225 942 858 1,437 1,303 23 72 63 101 272 11 11 1,113 136 1,113 1,026 711 619 • 1,209 1,441 611 1,097 861 803 1,372 1,244 24 -30 -30 -27 -27 -36 -36 -22 -22 -18 -18 -18 -18 -36 -36 -36 -27 -22 -22 -28 -28 -30 -30 -34 -34 -280 -208 -390 -262 -374 -293 -453 -398 p-438 -373 p-504 -445 25 26 -24 -21 -27 -11 -10 -8 -4 1 -4 -3 -5 -4 -2 -7 -2 -8 -3 -5 -3 -6 -4 1 —9 -5 -1 -32 -28 -23 -24 -27 -29 -89 -72 -106 -13 -95 -128 -151 -16 -100 -81 -176 -17 -134 -55 -244 -20 -115 p-65 -236 -22 -111 *-59 -309 -25 27 28 29 30 106 45 27 79 254 -7 1,077 990 1 -4 3 -19 -2 -4 -835 -1,065 1 (*) -19 -8 8 2 -5 8 -12 689 -710 591 1,179 1,407 403 835 568 405 999 799 31 -918 -1,535 -561 -539 -453 -219 -166 -1,016 -335 32 -451 -221 112 -94 ' -302 -237 55 -88 -314 -457 83 79 -365 -693 107 37 -239 -700 87 17 -895 -709 108 147 -95 -107 12 (*) -173 -18 14 -18 32 -102 14 -22 -69 -35 18 -1 -143 -201 13 -2 -171 -37 10 -4 33 34 35 36 28 -149 2 -133 -30 30 14 -112 17 . -87 -19 410 -125 -180 -15 -135 46 -70 -127 -98 -126 -469 -47 -68 37 38 4 -64 8 -370 -7 -94 -12 106 -294 -336 -44 441 -34 -10 -93 -15 -85 -32 148 -2 5 -93 -47 29 39 40 -3 -1 3 1 -1 -1 2 1 9 -1 -118 -47 -45 -31 -38 19 7 -2 (*) 1 1 (*) -161 -703 -501 -379 -248 -331 41 -5 -121 -5 -55 -2 -56 (*) -45 (*) -52 5 7 -2 (*) 1 1 (*) -331 -29 -798 -69 -621 -59 -557 -71 -472 -58 -625 73 42 43 8 10 13 14 14 14 177 22 138 26 164 16 215 34 188 94 209 12 44 .45 100 109 -175 -32 -56 -17 46 100 109 -175 -32 -56 -17 47 48 49 178 232 637 526 478 50 -1 35 5 -22 2 -25 9 48 ,17 18 126 27 -3 7 51 52 53 19 1 -20 -2 7 9 4 1 -6 (*) -193 (*) (*) -3 -190 -3 (*) (*) -3 176 313 637 106 263 -361 -47 (*) 18 -15 -3 -26 43 31 44 14 26 38 21 43 3 14 1 (*) •(*) -1 -1 53 -15 28 19 -5 -8 -32 9 1 21 1 -9 i 13 -3 (*) (*) -2 (*) (*) (*) 13 (*) (*) 8 (*) (*) •(*) (*) (*) (*). -9 -26 -6 -1 1 224 (*) -23 (*) -9 29 104 26 (*) (*) (*) -36 13 -69 422 3 -14 -46 192 -79 -29 1 '(*) -4 54 55 9 6 56 57 -16 -3 58 448 59 11 -6 l 4 -4 13 220 317 591 -361 -5 -410 -2 -89 203 627 367 2 12 14 -33 -211 -21 -425 -236 -423 220 92 -482 244 34 95 -465 -205 3. Reflects $259 million payment of gold portion of increased U.S. subscription to the IMF in the second quarter of 1965. (<) -594 4. Includes areas not shown separately. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 37 60 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 38 June 1966 Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions Other countries (Credits +; debits -) Line Total I960* Exports of goods and services Excluding transfers under military grants 1 2 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted , excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net Transportation __ __ __ __ - 7 8 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments _ Other private services Other U.S. Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U.S. Government assets 19624 1963 1964 1965 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 _ 8,135 7,355 8,863 8,146 9,715 8,883 10, 681 10,007 11,964 11,249 12,886 11,855 2,124 2, 124 1,951 1,951 2,294 2,294 2,525 2,525 2,692 2,692 _._ __ _ 5,260 54 780 480 5,780 57 717 510 6,121 63 832 558 6,914 71 674 605 7, 791 92 v 715 659 7,998 222 9 1,031 661 1,767 24 1,540 24 1,820 25 1,974 16 2,051 31 119 118 127 136 148 65 73 228 67 72 79 249 75 81 104 269 93 107 122 306 110 122 148 324 123 139 186 345 138 13 10 77 7 13 14 83 7 20 15 88 9 25 18 100 8 26 20 113 12 960 103 65 1,078 151 95 1,260 197 137 1,352 235 185 1, 460 316 214 1, 552 382 232 15 80 12 25 112 15 26 133 31 31 184 33 50 209 32 -5,628 -5,747 -6,465 -6,904 -7,582 -8,954 -1,612 -1,938 -2, 118 -2,370 -3,082 -3, 916 -984 -267 -3, 961 -1,050 -260 -4,560 -1,060 -300 -4,894 -1,049 -334 -5, 495 -1,009 -369 -6, 511 -1, 169 -433 -1,054 -385 -91 -1,358 -378 -108 -1,497 -362 -126 -1,769 -312 -136 -2,427 -323 -154 -241 -21 -109 -274 -14 -118 -307 -18 -130 -322 -17 -157 -340 -19 -186 -394 -20 -216 -46 -4 -7 -50 -6 -7 -52 -5 -12 -54 -6 -16 -60 -6 -14 -47 -43 -45 -25 -56 -34 -91 -40 -120 -44 -161 -50 -6 -19 -16 -15 -40 -24 -53 -24 -73 -25 2,507 1,727 3,116 2,399 3,250 2,418 3,777 3,103 4,382 3,667 3,932 2,901 512 512 13 13 176 176 155 155 -390 -390 -32 -32 -29 -29 -30 -30 -25 -21 -22 -1 -7 (*) -8 126 -420 _ ._ -- .. .. Imports of goods and services 14 1961* Japan 15 16 17 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Military expenditures Transportation __ 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services U.S. Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 U S Governme nt payments - - 23 24 Balance on goods and serviceis (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) ._ 25 26 Unilateral transfers net; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants -2,283 -1,503 -2,370 -1,653 -2,521 -1,689 -2,426 -1,752 *>-2,522 -1,807 p-2,750 -1,719 -27 -27 -28 -28 27 28 29 30 Private remittances -Military grants of goods and services -Other U S Government grants U S. Government pensions and other transfers -227 -780 -1,199 -77 -233 -717 -1,335 -85 -240 -832 -1,366 -83 -291 -674 -1,376 -85 -297 p-715 -1,423 -87 -300 "-1,031 -1,321 -98 -21 -21 _2 -4 -1 -6 1,351 1,860 1,182 485 -15 144 - (*) 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). 224 746 729 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (-)__ -858 -1,525 -953 -1,523 -1,631 -1,383 -828 -527 -839 -154 -106 33 -49 -392 -199 31 -62 -431 -238 57 -39 -591 -250 35 -33 -586 -123 40 16 -830 -186 40 -35 -29 -61 2 -11 -54 -101 4 -23 -68 -164 9 -29 (*) 18 -21 -52 7 7 -58 -484 4 -807 -59 -174 -134 -511 -245 -689 -282 -46 -4 -670 -51 -212 -155 -431 -136 -482 -15 59 -2 -38 -53 -47 -41 -28 33 -72 8 -52 -26 -18 -30 -25 -57 -33 35 -36 1 -20 -9 12 -891 -782 -1,094 -1,344 -1,134 -1,326 -23 -56 -53 50 62 -571 -450 -801 -163 -1, 098 -184 -1,247 -314 -1, 353 -35 -1, 432 -198 -64 4 -98 3 -93 -21 -18 3 -24 5 130 181 1 188 202 15 250 4 282 22 37 39 61 65 67 14 150 109 90 24 3 40 150 109 90 24 4 1 40 426 -r26 538 585 731 802 33 34 35 36 Direct investments ^ Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term Short-term 39 40 41 -- Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term _ Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 42 43 Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other short-term assets 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled 46 Gold 3 Convertible currencies -Gold tranche position in IMF 47 48 49 51 52 53 56 57 58 59 60 3 .; Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+ ). 50 54 55 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 2 Direct investments U S corporate securities Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks.— Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-tern; Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: Associated with specific transactions Other nonmarketable, nonconvertible, medium-term securities. U.S. Government marketable or convertible bonds and notesDeposits and money market paper held in the Unite* StatesErrors and omissions and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ). NOTE.—See footnotes on pp. 36 and 37. 7 37 -1 56 (*) -256 -36 -6 2 37 8 30 57 -3 -36 2 -15 -3 48 5 16 7 22 1 34 5 11 -1 -3 -1 9 19 332 -35 -125 -7 575 2 527 10 706 4 706 (*) -297 949 1,478 690 907 171 685 622 C) -12 I -8 27 11 4 20 -78 -1 22 -14 (•*)• (*) -697 535 25 (*) 32 250 200 292 33 -11 1 1 "i 3 -28 -4 7 -5 1 (*) 524 (*) 289 (*)235 4 247 63 498 322 78 (*) -15 (*) -38 2 C) 4 1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 39 by Area—Annual 1960-65—Continued Other countries— Continued 1964 1963 1965 1964 1963 1965 1,175 1,175 1,537 1,537 1,758 1,758 849 26 1,156 40 1,261 96 68 73 69 51 57 20 36 57 23 47 58 27 59 67 1 35 12 11 1 36 13 14 2 139 38 1 155 8 116 12 (*) (*) 105 33 2 98 28 3 645 645 697 697 372 446 1 (*) (*) International organizations and unallocated l Other countries in Asia and Africa Other Western Hemisphere Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 1963 1964 1965 1960 1962 1961 1964 1963 1965 764 764 6,567 5,893 7,205 6,490 7,672 6,641 268 268 281 281 302 302 311 311 334 334 488 4,215 35 p 715 393 4,198 95 p 1,031 383 13 6 24 13 11 1 61 3,873 20 674 369 135 122 132 153 44 12 10 2 32 59 150 100 38 70 152 113 42 95 155 123 13 58 8 64 9 69 126 21 1,073 66 151 1,208 87 179 1,237 114 199 4 39 17 46 (*) (*) (*) Line 394 394 1 2 169 175 4 5 6 8 77 6 85 10 93 7 8 9 10 32 47 19 43 (*) 27 45 1 69 46 1 11 12 13 3 (*) (*) -837 -799 -804 (*) -801 -1,019 -3,148 -3,517 -4,049 -527 -592 -615 -612 -692 -671 14 -655 -105 -46 -601 -103 -55 -635 -57 -61 -518 -90 -21 -593 -93 -26 -654 -79 -69 -2, 224 -492 -141 -2, 532 -501 -152 -2,795 -710 -149 -34 -38 -376 -355 -58 (*) -386 -69 (*) -383 -89 (*) -415 -118 (*) -390 15 16 17 -13 -14 -1 -15 -20 -1 -18 -152 -7 -3 -160 -8 -3 -190 -8 -4 -105 -4 -134 -112 -4 -152 -124 -5 -180 -57 -136 -100 (*) -73 -6 -3 -6 -8 -4 -10 -48 -16 -65 -21 -2 -58 -2 -61 -1 -70 -16 -71 738 738 954 954 -15 (*) -255 -255 -35 -13 338 338 -13 (*) -199 -199 3,419 2,745 3,688 2,973 3,623 2,592 -259 -259 -311 -311 -313 -313 -14 -14 -11 -11 -13 -13 -29 -29 -32 -32 -44 -44 -2,351 -1,677 p-2,450 -1,735 p-2,663 -1,632 -116 -116 -112 -112 -156 -156 -11 -8 -9 -19 -23 -19 -245 *-715 -1, 415 -75 -250 p-1,031 -1,299 -83 -2 -2 -4 -22 -3 -236 -674 -1,368 -73 -2 -7 -2 -114 -110 -154 -142 -423 -469 -447 -8 (*) -156 -156 -896 -3 -3 -4 -8 -2 324 727 941 -185 -231 -111 -159 -319 -172 -196 -108 -17 15 -10 -136 -171 15 12 16 -38 -167 -1 1 -1 -125 -7 1 -11 29 -12 -43 -3 -97 -17 8 -12 -2 -6 5 -9 -1 -11 31 14 -11 *> i -64 (*) (*) 12 1 50 3 (*) "-i ( 17 15 26 71 2 23 24 -146 -146 -145 -145 -91 -91 25 26 -3 -3 -141 -1 -88 (*) 27 28 29 30 -503 -368 31 -579 -999 -130 13 -240 -70 -54 -195 32 -247 -116 6 15 -549 -134 16 5 -12 -97 19 -40 -8 -12 18 15 -74 -84 16 -98 -27 1 -9 -248 -68 10 7 -80 -4 18 11 -43 -179 29 -2 33 34 35 36 -21 -29 27 14 -16 -56 -45 -175 -197 -102 (*) (*) (*) (*) -1 1 -1 -3 -1 4 1 -31 3 -20 -15 -23 (*) (*) (*) (*) -6 -3 -4 -1,316 -1,195 -1,373 -79 -73 -121 -77 -39 -3 (*) -5 -1 -1,148 -292 -1,332 -39 -1,339 -202 -74 -7 -62 -14 -121 -2 -78 -3 -63 19 (*) 2 124 173 3 163 5 2 3 2 4 5 4 44 45 8 24 4 32 175 -248 684 99 355 249 46 8 24 4 32 -266 -113 58 69 89 343 47 ...48 49 -6 37 38 (*) 39 40 4 41 42 43 (*) 441 -135 626 30 266 -94 458 594 343 227 -58 -209 -68 50 20 -1 13 12 16 22 1 21 194 51 52 53 250 448 1 6 2 -15 (*) 4 -11 28 2 20 9 -2 9 3 ° 8 1 24 2 20 5 -1 28 i 58 58 36 56 45 -97 5 56 57 5 -32 (•>. (*) -673 1 (*) -2 28 <*> (*) 57 > % 12 -55 14 (*) (*) -277 -277 -401 3 -5 -608 -358 -358 -89 « 13 -315 -301 -301 -53 5 6 21 22 -375 (*) •w« -25 -72 960 -21 _ i -16 -78 (t) 1,238 54 (>) 18 19 20 *U 1,068 (*) 8, -299 -66 ( 4 (*) -3 (*) 11 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 18 1 54 55 7 1 65 2 -22 2 193 9 400 -2 392 225 298 340 -67 -442 617 330 -467 -308 35 -149 -37 58 59 349 373 358 375 84 922 -185 388 -81 553 450 378 60 Table 8.—U.S. International Transactions by Area [Millions of dollars] United Kingdom I II 631 644 1 Exports of goods and services 631 Excluding transfers under mili644 2 tary grants. 349 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding 417 3 military. 14 Transfers under military sales con6 4 tracts. Transfers under military grants, net. 5 52 62 Transportation 6 10 18 Travel ___. 7 Fees and royalties from direct in29 33 8 vestments. 32 34 Other private services 9 4 Other U.S. Government services. _ _ 3 10 Income on U.S. investments abroad: 2 134 37 Direct investments 11 13 18 Other private assets 12 3 7 U.S. Government assets. 13 -504 -635 14 Imports of goods and services Merchandise, adjusted, excluding -273 -338 15 military. -45 -36 Military expenditures 16 -84 -122 Transportation 17 -18 -42 Travel _ 18 Private payments for other services. -38 -38 19 -3 -3 U.S. Government payments for 20 other services. Income on foreign investments in the United States: -38 -48 Private payments 2 21 —5 —8 U S Government payments 22 127 9 23 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14). 9 Excluding transfers under military 127 24 grants (lines 2 and 14). -10 -11 25 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (— ). Excluding military grants .- -10 -11 26 —7 —6 Private remittances 27 Military grants of goods and ser28 vices. Other U.S. Government grants 29 —4 -4 U.S. Government pensions and 30 other transfers. 117 -2 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). 20 -60 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 2 -122 -68 Direct investments _~ 33 Foreign securities newly issued in 34 the United States. Redemptions 35 7 Other transactions in foreign 36 securities. Claims reported by U.S. banks: 3 -8 Long-term 37 110 -23 Short-term 38 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 4 21 Long-term 39 71 Short-term __ _ -35 40 4 15 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (-). Loans and other long-term assets 42 10 4 Foreign currencies and other short43 term assets. Repayments on credits: e Scheduled 44 Nonscheduled 45 -70 Transactions in U.S. official reserve -40 46 assets, net; increase in assets (— ). 76 -30 Gold 3 47 -116 -40 Convertible currencies .-- 48 Gold tranche position in IMF 3 49 59 277 50 Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 1 -77 Direct investments 2 51 -230 U S corporate securities 52 Long-term liabilities reported by -25 -31 53 U.S. banks. Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term 54 Short-term 55 Liabilities of U.S. Government, excluding marketable or convertible securities: 16 Associated with specific transac56 tions. Other nonmarketable, noncon57 (*) vertible, medium-term securities. 95 U.S. Government marketable or 58 convertible bonds and notes. 291 313 Deposits and money market paper 59 held in the United States. 58 60 Errors and omissions and transfers of -378 funds between foreign areas, net; (receipts by foreign areas (— )). NOTE.—See footnotes on pp. 36 and 37. 40 1966 1965 (Credits +; debits -) Line Other Western Europe IP IV III 1965 I Eastern Europe 1966 II III IV I" Canada 1965 II I 1966 III 1965 I" IV I 1966 II III IV IP 621 621 740 740 756 756 2,352 2,205 3,045 2,824 2,509 2,422 2,865 2,782 n.a. 2,765 31 31 48 48 38 38 59 59 62 62 1,639 1,639 1,980 1,980 1,810 1,810 2,165 2,165 1,981 1,981 386 474 465 1,537 1,965 1,711 2,069 2,054 26 42 25 54 56 1,181 1,442 1,295 1,556 1,470 16 20 11 136 137 106 96 124 11 29 13 7 12 "221 240 36 55 "87 243 35 56 "83 239 27 65 n.a. 229 22 55 75 15 72 15 75 15 80 15 65 21 33 64 13 45 61 11 30 "147 184 18 53 36 3 36 3 35 3 77 15 206 91 42 50 118 98 102 101 61 15 17 20 66 63 64 60 4 2 18 24 29 32 25 30 -668 -706 -640 -1,794 -2,370 -2,300 -2,255 -2,306 -365 -434 -379 -976 -1,283 -1,177 -1,342 -1,380 (*) (*) 1 3 (*) (*) (*) 2 2 1 30 105 40 38 145 40 40 151 50 40 90 55 36 120 45 3 3 3 1 (*) (*) 3 23 1 22 2 24 2 23 2 23 1 (*) 1 1 1 (*) 1 6 (*) 1 -34 -39 -44 -48 -30 -33 -33 -42 -40 -112 -60 -38 -4 -32 -92 -22 -38 -2 -46 -94 -22 -39 -3 -314 -210 -72 -28 -29 -326 -337 -203 -27 -27 -332 -311 -275 -24 -26 -331 -246 -103 -24 -28 -359 (*) -1 (*) (*) -253 -2 -1 -2 -2 -78 (*) -1 -8 -2 (*) -27 ( (*) (*) -26 2 -2 —2 — 2 -36 -13 -47 -70 -16 34 -41 -16 116 -100 -65 558 -107 -60 675 -98 -57 209 -120 —61 610 -120 (*) (*) (*) (*) -63 (*) n.a. -3 9 116 411 454 122 527 -47 34 -13 -13 -11 v— 232 "-376 "-179 "-191 -13 —9 -13 —9 -11 —7 -4 -4 —4 -60 21 -163 *i 459 n.a. -3 9 -6 11 -4 4 —2 -5 -5 -4 -5 _2 -5 2 -4 -85 -155 41 —40 *>-147 "-221 -92 —41 "-87 -108 —48 "-83 -91 —42 n.a. -13 -32 -23 -91 -14 -37 -26 -34 -14 -35 -1 -1 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 105 326 299 30 419 368 -7 4 -11 7 -52 -136 -651 -92 33 -247 -107 -2 -1 -3 -74 -477 -9 -291 -93 -247 —4 -156 -6 4 16 9 42 7 44 15 8 5 26 1 -140 17 -62 114 49 62 14 72 -60 98 13 -34 -100 -68 -12 10 —7 4 -59 ^ 72 <?»4 1 4 7 * ~1 ~—2 22 -40 4 -17 -79 141 -1 -30 11 4 t -109 46 -159 31 -87 5 -81 38 —114 10 44 179 207 47 51 36 1 28 43 8 155 -127 22 49 -544 211 365 809 329 -132 -412 38 173 19 346 726 83 364 -35 214 359 -252 501 -905 -395 -118 420 50 -228 -20 -26 -60 49 i -62 24 22 26 —64 9 -1( — 11 60 -24 35 10 I 16 8 \ 44 12 12 13 46 111 5 '(*) ( (*) 46 142 21 510 -1,033 69 -833 461 (*) (*) 2 —3 -11 (*) -] -82 1 -67 -2 -1 (*) (*) (*) 17 — L ^ 3 c e A 1 e (*) 8 (*) 8 1 1 1 i 6 (*) 1 8 -48 -38 -130 -15 -4 -43 -43 -325 -14 -3 -39 -41 -95 -14 -40 -33 -55 -14 -4 -54 -17 369 -56 -17 461 -57 -18 74 -82 -19 537 -56 -20 460 369 461 74 537 460 —7 -9 -9 m -8 -7 /*\ -9 -9 —7 13 —1 3 -42 -32 -50 -17 -3 4 9 81 1 (*) 8 (*) 6 -3 (*) (*) (*) 362 125 -69 -370 -231 312 -447 -62 -293 -654 521 (*) 4 —^ -5 65 528 452 -62 34 -236 -297 -531 -146 -235 -185 -195 -323 -181 -210 -413 37 46 24 89 17 -2 30 14 80 -11 -37 22 8 174 1 129 9 85 16 22 —13 222 1 -6 126 —4 -22 21 1 -3 72 2 -27 12 1 —4 1 2 -3 -25 19 6 —3 -97 -100 19 6 —2 -311 -157 379 -272 -182 63 14 -53 30 -18 -6 (*) 29 15 21 (*) 5 (*) 6 -2 -2 7 1 3 -4 13 —4 24 (*) 26 -13 /*\ -5 -31 (*\ 21 (*) 6 -8 452 -241 -98 -53 -511 -8 ^ (*) (*) -1 (*) 26 6 -9 _1 (*) 2 _P (*) (>) . -25 -743 14 (*) 11 473 -248 404 (*) (*) 11 145 142 135 270 158 1 103 120 100 122 116 1 (*) -45 -1,270 -1,519 -1,736 -1,628 -1,521 -40 -1, 055 -1,211 -1, 233 -1,333 -1,299 5 -16 -13 45 -8 -9 -42 7 -463 -118 413 -242 -266 35 -344 -215 42 361 —Quarterly, 1965 and 1st Quarter 1966 [Millions of dollars] Japan Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere 1966 1965 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 1965 1966 II III IV 1,500 1,483 1,808 1,787 1,703 1,696 1,917 1,903 n.a. 1,731 641 641 667 667 661 661 879 t 1,113 1,040 1,205 1, 114 487 495 16 5 6 17 91 119 54 n.a. 88 92 38 34 4 4 39 8 6 38 8 5 37 6 5 35 47 18 46 17 28 £ 28 28 6 29 2 29 2 248 240 263 264 239 68 67 61 60 68 37 24 23 28 36 -1,425 -1,481 -1,424 -1,550 -1,625 -1, 027 -1, 124 -1,039 -1, 165 -1,206 11 55 10 -622 -481 8 73 85 35 86 114 36 v7 87 130 46 44 18 46 16 46 15 I -42 -61 -220 —16 -28 -40 -69 -180 —13 -25 -41 -65 -198 —14 -34 -39 -67 -192 -28 -28 -31 -34 75 327 279 367 58 306 272 353 -36 "-118 p-160 p-152 I I I 72a 723 682 682 380 380 467 467 498 498 413 413 500 569 529 274 352 366 269 4 4 5 9 8 43 36 IV -76 -40 -19 -4 —4 -3 -35 -14 -18 -18e 106 III 15 4 13 18 8 12 19 9 14 17 (*) 18 (*) 16 (*) E e -104 -34 -115 -32 n.a. -61 -100 -106 -64 -74 o -95 -40 -17 -92 -44 -9 -13 -15 -6 -3 -3 -17 -16 249 127 —9 361 1,712 361 1,504 2,286 1,863 1,767 1,589 1,907 1,685 n.a 1,695 273 882 1,206 1,008 1,102 1,072 4 30 16 12 37 33 *>208 84 20 6 3 27 15 *>423 107 11 20 92 16 18 10( 9 30 38 32 39 31 39 31 16 17 1 (*) 39 29 -15 -15 -5 -12 -15 -5 III 83 83 8 8 IV 9 9 13 13 9 9 (*) (*) 35 46 4 4 4 5 6 7 8 38 33 23 23 23 '2 2 9 10 11 12 I 15 4 10 1 (*) -198 -37 -29 -223 -37 -28 -250 -36 -26 -45 -46 -50 -47 -14 -15 -133 -21 -157 -31 -200 -29 -18 -37 -17' -34 -87 .(*) -101 -98 -104 -103 -49 -15 (*) -2 -2 i 199 -17 -19 -19 -5 —( 149 863 .1,261 698 801 n.a. -50 -70 -107 -50 19 -100 -197 -112 -139 202 277 276 199 149 655 520 579 -8 -6 (*) -5 -5 11 -107 —7 -5 0 -(*) (*) -8 -6 -3 -2 -3 -2 -204 -120 -146 K 2 -2 1 -3 2 -2 6 -6 9 3 2 3 1 2 4 2 -131 40 80 23 4 35 27 -152 33 92 -42 -51 -7 -19 8 125 26 4 11 -15 -36 8 -2 -10 -5 48 -111 —4 11 -64 6 -6 -42 -45 -20 -118 8 -1 18 -4 9 14 -4 4 24 *~9 1 -13 4 -2 -3 4 -186 21 -147 15 -112 23 -185 13 -156 10 -3 -12 -4 10 -7 5 -10 2 -18 -2 64 4 -58 43 4 4 50 4 29 65 2 1 25 8 7 1 26 9 5 24 -58 4 29 1 103 15 229 53 3 -5 2 1 63 7 -7 -29 19 -3 3 6 12 42 -1 -4 1 -1 1 5 -7 -9 10 8 -9 110 88 11 1 1 5 18 (*) (*) 8. 3 -11 (*) -180 -259 -46 -111 -16 -46 -79 -1 -8 2 -1 4 3 3 -4 -20 1 -1 -6 -469 -366 -17 -8 -317 ~~(*T -32 (*) -32 2 35 9 3 2 -11 2 -221 (*) -350 87 -379 -128 -262 -154 -348 * 5° 34 4 —2 1 24 -2 4 -11 6 -4 13 2 44 17 221 1 2 -2 -1 -3 (*) 24 42 1? (*) -2 -5 (*) 9 -3 2 4 181 -17 49 213 -6 96 -20 104 67 105 -117 -158 -66 -39 -35 147 -61 27 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -8 1 -165 (*) .(*) (*) (*) (*) -283 71 (*) (*) (*) 2 34 89 -176 34 21 290 21 68 2 -466 2< 98 330 -64 194 -2 11 5 2 5 -4 15 5 3 8 •i 10 i 12 34 -1 14 35 (*) -21 -16 12 31 32 35 36 37 38 (*) (*) 39 40 41 37 11 -97 — 2i ii (*) (*) 29 30 33 34 -15 * 177 24 42 43 47 125 13 12 (*) -2 -10 -68 8 (*) -24 -52 13 -19 (*) 70 (*) (*) -42 -18 44 45 46 134 117 47 48 49 50 —- 51 52 53 54 55 -56 -1 (*) -2 _ii -85 31 8 -1 9f g 56 (*) 44 -13 38 -5 58 -32 -160 -69 -41 41 1 1 4 -203 -32 -8 (*) (*) -7 -23 -21 -5 1 -129 —23 -24 -38 -10 -5 (*) 1 (*) -2 (*) -1 -42 t 4 -4 -43 -34 (*) -18 (*) -184 4 7 39 26 27 28 -104 3 —2 8 14 -2 (*) -65 3 -8 56 -59 -22 -29 4 5 1 -23 4 -34 (*) -502 -309 4 -19 —7 25 -15 (*) -313 -45 -178 -30 3 3 -20 -5 —17 -2 -288 -90 -326 -22 -1 -8 -79 -20 -351 -6 -80 131 8 -35 -50 -22 -347 -51 -62 -63 -45 -107 -34 -591 -66 n.a 180 -90 -116 -97 -16 -70 -15 -399 -64 p-222 146 21 22 23 -50 -370 -60 150 195 -79 16 17 18 19 20 562 -433 -61 p-423 405 273 (*) 11 12 13 14 15 n.a. -3 -430 — 2 -65 225 274 199 n 65 -4 -3 o -45 -18 167 -3 -2 4 (*) 30 -153 -42 -43 838 1 2 3 (*) n.a. 96 -11 -136 -16 -33 — 7 -24 (*) -4 -39 —2 Line I 276 -323 II -2 -118 -15 (*) I 277 54 4 I -2 21 -6 (*) IV 202 7 11 III -20 -23 -90 -11 -5 II 1966 -100 -197 -112 -139 -73 -5 8 1965 19 -126 54 17 6 20 I n.a. -145 -31 * I IV 1966 36 335 352 250 11 41 23 15 10 300 303 39 20 12 29 52 26 31 28 32 53 10 8 50 8 9 59 42 9 55 43 51 9 1 (*) 6 (*) (*) (*) -76T -858 -835 -821 -178 -190 -222 -214 -212 -849 -1,025 -1,069 -1, 106 -1,133 -721 -174 -695 -644 -144 -597 -741 -180 -603 -736 -747 -648 -137 -171 -80 -39 -16 n.a. II 1965 International organizations and unallocated 1 13 52 -72 -35 -8 -139 -33 167 III -39 -62 -232 —13 -34 -101 -32 -43 II 1966 1965 I Other countries in Asia and Africa 56 57 -4 -39 -196 58 48 17 225 39 13 115 149 46 -20 -23 -40 296 59 165 -127 -199 -179 -168 -75 100 307 317 198 -11 79 251 -162 210 -66 60 (*) -48 (*) 13 (*) 23 (*) 5 (*) (*) O -2 (*) (*) -106 (*) 41 SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 42 June Table 9.—Changes in Reported Foreign Gold Reserves and Liquid Dollar Holdings Through Known Transactions With the United States and Through Other Transactions, by Area 1—Annual, 1963-65; Quarterly, 1965 and First Quarter 1966 [Millions of dollars] 1965 1964 1963 Line 1966 II Total III IP IV All areas: Total increase : Through known transactions with the United States. _ Through other transactions ._ 907 3,551 2,709 842 1,331 1,237 94 -66 164 -230 -232 -220 -12 973 977 -4 656 316 340 435 44 391 2,038 -10 2,048 2,449 400 2,049 1,176 133 1,043 -168 146 -314 779 123 74 187 -113 491 -323 814 -113 -215 102 -247 -68 -179 -91 -75 -16 702 678 24 165 -112 277 461 374 87 20 379 -359 4 -29 -4 -215 211 170 281 -111 207 90 117 -302 -909 607 -425 -408 -17 -451 594 457 137 529 -149 343 172 171 188 298 -110 787 249 556 -307 275 329 -54 187 -277 464 -32 -602 570 216 594 -378 10 446 3,508 2,601 Western Europe, including United Kingdom: Total increase . Through known transaction with the United States._ Through other transactions United Kingdom: Total increase __• Through known transactions with the United States.. Through other transactions n.a. 53 n.a. Eastern Europe: Total increase Through known transactions with the United States._ Through other transactions -2 5 -11 16 -5 -18 13 433 195 -248 -245 -3 -321 5 -326 -85 -194 109 47 -105 152 193 173 20 -16 -42 26 100 65 35 3 127 -124 104 43 61 94 -26 173 -221 -64 -576 512 -60 -114 54 -176 77 130 131 -120 251 112 -58 170 442 497 -55 480 1,344 "277 326 -49 77 370 9 337 117 311 -194 103 172 -140 443 -583 -590 323 -913 24 -867 133 203 -101 79 -180 723 37 Canada: 13 14 15 Total increase i__ _.-.. Through known transactions with the United States.__. Through other transactions.. . Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere: 16 17 18 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States_.. Through other transactions Japan: 19 20 21 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States.-Through other transactions Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa: 23 24 Total increase.... Through known transactions with the United States._ _ Through other transactions .. Other countries in Asia and Africa: 25 27 Total increase . Through known transactions with the United States.__ Through other transactions -___-_ __ International organizations and unallocated: 28 29 30 Total increase . Through known transactions with the United States2. Through other transactions v Preliminary 1. Total increase represents changes in reported gold reserves of foreign central banks and governments (including international organizations but excluding the countries of the Soviet bloc) net of convertible currencies included in U.S. official reserve assets (table 1, line 48) plus foreign liquid claims on the United States (table 1, lines 58 and 59) plus net changes in foreign IMF positions through U.S. dollar transactions. Changes through known transactions with the United States represents for each of the separate areas shown the sum (with sign reversed) of table 1, lines 23, 25, 32, 41, and 51-57. For "All areas" line 60 is added, and for "All areas" and "International organizations and unallocated" line 23 is adjusted to exclude net sales or net purchases (—) of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock. These were (in millions of dollars): 1964: year, -89; I, -19; II, -22; III, -21; IV, -27; 1965: year, -118; I, -21; II, -31; III, -29; IV, -37; 1966:1, -34. Changes through other transactions equals "Total increase" less "Changes through known transactions with the United States." For "All areas" this difference represents known acquisitions (+) of sales (—) of gold by foreign central banks and governments outside the United States. These net acquisitions equal the excess of new gold production abroad plus sales by the Soviet bloc less net gold purchases by others. For each of the separate areas shown the difference reflects net gold and dollar receipts (-}-) or payments (—) resulting from their transactions with countries other than the United States, and from'unrecorded transactions with the United States. 2. Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flag of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 43 increased their outlays slightly, while those visiting points in the interior of 2,386,000 in 1965, while the number of the United States spent about $85 milpersons traveling by sea declined by 14 lion, almost 20 percent above the previous year. Border receipts made up percent to 237,000. After a sharp drop in 1964, cruise 68 percent of total receipts from Mexitravel increased to 300,000 last year. can visitors last year, as compared with Foreign-flag carriers continued to domi- 72 percent in 1964. Eelaxation of nate the cruise trade, carrying almost U.S. immigration regulations in the late 270,000 U.S. residents, as compared summer of last year may have contribwith about 260,000 in 1964. U.S.-flag uted to the greater tendency to travel ships carried about 32,000 cruise trav- beyond the immediate border region. elers, nearly 10 percent of the total but Record number of oversea visitors about 12 percent fewer than in 1964. arrives here elers from Europe numbered 112,000, one-fifth more than in the year before, and business travelers from Latin America were more numerous by 19 percent. Of 584,000 visitors from Europe and the Mediterranean, about 68 percent came on pleasure trips; the proportion of pleasure travelers was slightly smaller than in 1964. Total expenditures here by Europeans amounted to about $185 million, an increase of 16 percent. British visitors spent $62 million here last year, one-third of the area total. Visitors from South and Central America and the West Indies, though fewer in number than European visitors, spent an equal amount, $185 million, for their travel expenses in the United States. This was 18 percent more than the $151 million spent in 1964. Visitors from the Dominican Eepublic were less numerous last year, about 13 percent below the 53,000 in 1964. Their visits are often restricted to neighboring Puerto Eico and their expenditures are relatively small. About 170,000 visitors came from other oversea areas and spent nearly $90 million. Those from Japan spent $26 million here last year, as compared with $25 million in 1964. June 1966 Foreign Travel Payments (Continued from page 17) Foreign visitors spend more here In contrast to 1964, expenditures of Visitors from foreign countries spent visitors from overseas increased rela$1.4 billion for travel in the United tively more than their number. A 10States in 1965. This total includes percent increase in the number of over$165 million paid by foreign visitors to sea visitors to 1,204,000 resulted in U.S. U.S. sea and air carriers for transporta- receipts of almost $460 million, 15 pertion to and from the United States. cent more than in 1964. In 1964, a Travelers from Canada and Mexico ac- 30-percent increase in oversea visitors counted for about 60 percent of the $1.2 brought a 20-percent increase in their billion spent in the United States by outlays here. One reason that outlays rose relatively more than the number foreign visitors. Canadian visitors spent a record $490 of visitors last year is that the sharpest million here last year, surpassing their rise in numbers occurred among business 1960 expenditures for the first time. travelers (table 8). Business travelers, Expenditures by Mexican visitors, at especially those from Europe and the about $265 million, were 6 percent Mediterranean area, tend to spend more higher than in 1964. Mexicans visiting per trip (and per day) in this country only the U.S.-Mexico border area than pleasure travelers. Business trav- flew or Revited STATISTICAL SERIES Production of Electric Energy in 1964: Revised Data for Page S-26 [Millions of kilowatt-hours] Industrial establishments Electric utilities By source Month Total Total By fuels January February March April Mav June July August September October November December Year ___ _ _ __ _ 91, Oil 84, 978 88,400 84, 907 87, 752 91,023 __. _ _ 96, 164 __ 95,406 89, 897 89,704 88, 315 96, 184 _ _ Source: Federal Power Commission. 1,083,741 By source By type of producer By waterpower Privately and municipally owned utilities Other producers (publicly owned) Total By fuels By waterpower 82, 673 77, 024 79, 946 76, 701 79, 338 82, 660 68, 086 63, 135 63,921 60, 326 63, 388 68, 614 14, 586 13, 889 16, 025 16, 375 15, 950 14, 046 67, 249 62, 351 64,854 62,443 64, 527 68, 223 15, 424 14, 673 15, 092 14, 258 14, 812 14, 437 8,339 7,954 8,454 8, 206 8,414 8,363 8,044 7, 661 8,135 7,872 8,104 8,115 295 293 319 334 310 ' 248 87, 991 87, 026 81, 764 81, 195 80, 045 87, 267 983,990 73,618 73, 026 68, 598 67, 058 65, 809 71,336 806, 917 14, 373 14, 000 13, 166 14, 137 14, 236 16, 291 177, 073 72,917 71, 829 67, 656 66, 850 65, 777 71, 770 806,446 15,075 15, 197 14, 108 14, 345 14, 268 15, 857 177, 544 8,173 8,380 8, 133 8, 509 8,270 8,557 99, 751 7,946 8,158 7,909 8,256 8,040 8,283 96, 523 227 222 223 253 230 274 3, 228 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 44 June 1966 Money Supply and Related Data, 1959-64: Revised Data for Page S-19 [Billions of dollars] Deposits and currrency (average of daily figures) Money supply Year and month Total Currency outside banks Demand deposits Time deposits adjusted * U.S. Government demand deposits i (Unadjusted for seasonal variation) 1959: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December Annual 1960: January February Match April May June July August September October November December Annual 1961: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December Annual 1962: January February March April May June July August September October November D ecpmber Annual 1963: January . February March. __ April Mav June July August September October November December Annual 1964: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December. Annual _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ _ -. _ _ _ _ _ _ -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ — _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ • _ - _ _ _ __ - ______ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __^_ _ _ - _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ __ __ -- _ _ __ __ _ _ _. _ _ ___ Money supply Currency outside banks Total Demand deposits Time deposits adjusted 1 (Adjusted for seasonal variation) 144.9 142.0 141.3 142.3 141.2 141.9 142. 7 142.2 142.7 143. 0 144.0 145.6 142.8 28.6 28.4 28.5 28.5 28.7 28.9 29.1 29.1 29.1 29. 0 29.2 29.5 28.9 116.3 113.6 112.8 113.8 112.5 113.0 113.5 113.0 113.6 113.9 114.8 116.1 113.9 65.6 65.8 66.2 66.7 67.0 67.4 67.5 67.4 67.5 67.4 66.8 66.6 66.8 3.2 4.3 3.7 4.6 5.2 4.0 4.9 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.6 141. 6 142. 0 142.5 142.7 143.2 143.4 144.1 143.6 143.3 142.9 142. 7 141.9 28.6 28.7 28.8 28.8 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.1 29. 0 29.0 28.9 28.9 112.9 113.2 113.7 113.9 114.2 114.3 115.1 114.5 114.3 113.9 113.8 113. 1 66.0 66.0 66.2 66.5 66.6 67.0 67.1 67.2 67.3 67.3 67.3 67.4 145.0 141.2 139.7 140.7 138.4 138.6 139.1 139.6 140.5 141.3 142. 1 144.7 140.9 28.9 28.6 28.7 28.8 28.8 28.9 29.1 29.1 29.1 29.1 29.3 29.6 29.0 116.1 112.6 111.0 111.9 109.6 109.7 109. 9 110.5 111.4 112.2 112.8 115. 2 111.9 66.8 66.6 67.0 67.5 67.8 68.3 69.1 70.0 70.7 71.4 71.5 72.1 69.1 4.1 4.1 4.3 3. 6 6.4 6.3 6.7 6.1 5.4 5.6 5.8 4.7 5.3 141.7 141.3 140.9 140. 8 140.3 140.1 140.4 140.9 141. 1 141.1 140. 8 141.1 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29. 0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 28. 9 112.7 112.4 111.9 111.8 111.3 111.1 111.5 112.0 112.1 112.1 111.8 112.1 67.2 66.9 67.0 67.3 67.4 67.9 68.7 69.7 70.5 71.3 72.1 72.9 144.5 141.6 140.8 142.5 140. 8 141.3 141.6 141. 6 143.1 144. 5 146.3 149.4 143.2 28.8 28.6 28.6 28.7 28.7 28.9 29.2 29.2 29.3 29.4 29.7 30.2 29. 1 115.6 113. 0 112.2 113.8 112.1 112.4 112.4 112.4 113.8 115.1 116.6 119. 2 114.1 73.2 74.6 75.5 76.5 77.7 78.6 79.5 80.2 80.9 81.5 81.5 81.8 78.5 4.1 4.8 4.7 2.8 4.7 4.5 4.3 5.5 5.2 6.4 5.8 4.9 4.8 141. 2 141.8 142.0 142. 3 142. 7 143. 0 143.0 143.3 143.9 144. 3 145. 0 145. 5 29. 0 29.0 28.9 28.9 28.9 28.9 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 29.4 29.6 112.3 112.8 113.1 113.4 113.8 114.0 114. 0 114. 3 114.7 115.0 115.5 116.0 73. 6 74.9 75.5 76.2 77.2 78.1 79.1 79.9 80.7 81.5 82.2 82.7 149.0 145.6 144.8 146.8 144.1 144.4 144.6 144.0 145. 0 146. 5 148.2 151.6 146.2 29.5 29.3 29. 5 29.7 29.7 30.0 30.3 30.3 30.3 30.4 30.8 31.2 30.1 119.4 116.3 115.3 117.1 114.4 114.4 114.3 113.7 114.6 116.2 117.5 120.3 116.1 83.6 85.6 87.7 89.2 90.0 91.1 92.2 92.9 93. 8 95. 0 95.5 96.7 91.1 3.8 4.7 5.0 3.8 7.0 7.2 7.0 6.8 7.2 7.3 6.0 5.6 5.9 145. 5 145.8 146.0 146.5 146.1 146.2 146.1 146.0 145.8 146.4 146. 9 147.5 29.6 29.7 29.8 30. 0 30.0 30.1 30.1 30.2 30.3 30.3 30.5 30.6 115. 8 116.1 116.2 116. 5 116.1 116.1 115. 9 115. 8 115.6 116.0 116.4 116. 9 84.1 86.0 • 87.6 88. 8 89.5 90.6 91.7 92.6 93.7 95.0 96.2 97.8 151.8 148.4 147.6 149. 8 147.5 148.3 149. 5 149.2 150. 6 152.5 154.8 157. 3 150.6 30.5 30.5 30.7 30.9 31.0 31.4 31.8 31.9 32.0 32,1 32.6 33.1 31.5 121.2 117.9 116.9 118. 9 116.5 116.9 117. 7 117.3 118.6 120.4 122.1 124. 1 119. 0 98.6 100.1 101.9 103.1 104.3 105.2 106.2 107.5 108.3 109.5 110.2 111. 0 105. 5 4.8 5.7 6.0 4.2 7.1 7.5 7.8 6.3 6.6 5.3 4.4 5.1 5.9 148. 0 148. 6 148.8 149.3 149.7 150.2 151.0 151. 3 151. 6 152.3 153.2 153. 1 30.7 30. 9 31.0 31.2 31.3 31.5 31.6 31.8 31.9 32.0 32.3 32.5 117. 4 117. 7 117.8 118.2 118.4 118. 8 119. 4 119.5 119.7 120.3 120.9 120. 6 99.1 100.3 101.6 102.7 103. 6 104.6 105.7 107.3 108. 4 109. 6 111. 1 112.2 157.7 153.7 152.9 154.9 152.2 153.4 155.0 155.0 157.1 159. 0 160.6 164.0 156. 3 32.4 32.3 32.6 32.8 33.1 33.4 33.7 33,9 33.9 34.1 34.6 35.0 33.5 125. 3 121.3 120.2 122.2 119. 2 120.0 121.3 121.1 123.2 124. 9 126.1 129.1 122.8 113.0 114.5 115. 7 116.7 118. 0 119.1 120. 0 121.1 122. 0 123.4 124.1 125.2 119.4 4.1 4.8 6.0 4.2 6.8 7.6 6.9 6.3 6.5 5.5 5.8 5.5 5.8 153. 6 153.8 154. 1 154. 5 154.5 155. 5 156.6 157.1 158.2 158. 8 ' 159.1 159. 7 32.6 32.8 32.9 33.0 33.3 33.4 33.6 33.8 33.9 34.0 34.2 34. 2 121. 0 121. 1 121. 2. 121.4 121.2 122.1 123.0 123. 3 124. 3 124. 8 124.8 125.4 113.5 114. 6 115.3 116.2 117.3 118.5 119.4 121. 0 122.1 123. 5 125.1 126.6 * At all commercial banks. SOURCE: Board of Governors of the Federal Keserve System, U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1966 0—217-518 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS JLHE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SUKVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $2.00) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1961 through 1964 (1954-64 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-64; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-64 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1965 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1964 issued too late for inclusion in the 1965 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the September 1965 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1963 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1963 I II 1964 III IV I Annual total II 1966 1965 III | IV I II IV III I Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT 589.2 628 7 676 3 577.0 583. 1 593. 1 603 6 614 0 624 2 634. 8 641.1 657 6 668. 8 681. 5 697.2 713.9 373.8 398.9 428 7 368.0 371.1 376.6 379.5 389.1 396.0 404.6 405.9 416.9 424.5 432.5 441.0 451. 8 53.4 24.3 21.9 58.7 25.8 24.7 65 0 30 0 26.0 52.2 23.6 21.4 52.6 23.9 21.4 54.1 24.6 22.1 54 9 24.9 22.7 57.4 25.5 23.9 59.1 25.7 25.1 60.5 27.1 25.0 57.9 24.8 24.8 64.6 30.3 25.5 63.5 29.3 25.4 65.4 30.3 26.0 66.4 30.1 27.3 68.7 31.3 28.0 168. 0 30.5 88.2 13.5 177. 5 33.3 92.3 14.0 189 0 35.1 98.4 14 7 166.6 30.3 87.5 13.3 167.4 30.2 88.1 13.4 169.2 31.1 88.5 13.5 168.9 30.6 88:7 13.7 173. 7 32.3 90.6 14.0 175.7 33.2 91.3 13.9 179.8 33.8 93.3 14.0 180.9 34.0 94.1 14.2 182.8 34.3 94.8 14.2 187.9 35.0 97.3 14.7 190.5 35.2 99.3 14.8 195.0 35.9 102.2 15.0 200.1 37.7 103.8 15.5 do do do do 152.3 23.1 55 5 11.4 162.6 24.4 59 5 11.7 174 7 25.8 64 7 12 2 149.2 22.8 54 5 11.3 151. 1 22.8 55 3 11.4 153. 3 23. 5 55 7 11.4 155. 7 23.3 56 5 11.5 158. 0 23.6 57 5 11.7 161. 2 24.4 58 8 11.7 164.3 24.8 60 1 11.8 167. 1 24.8 61 4 11.9 169.5 24.9 62.7 11.9 173.1 25.5 64.0 12.1 176.7 26.3 65.3 12.3 179. 6 26.6 66.7 12.5 183.0 27.0 68.0 12.7 Gross private domestic investment, totaL____do 86.9 92.9 105. 7 82.6 84.8 87.9 92.4 89.7 90.9 92.6 97.7 103.4 102. 8 106.2 110.3 •111.7 81.2 54.3 19.7 34.6 26.9 26. 3 88.1 60.5 21 1 39.4 27. 5 27 0 4.8 5.4 97.4 69.8 24 3 45.5 27.6 97 1 8.2 7.9 78.1 52.1 19.0 33.1 26.0 25 4 4.5 80.1 53.4 19.2 34.2 26.7 26.1 4.7 4.2 82.1 55.1 20.0 35.1 26.9 26.4 5.8 5.2 84.3 56.5 20 5 36.0 27.9 27 3 81 6.9 86.5 58.1 20.7 37.5 28.4 27 8 3.3 3.6 86.8 58.9 21. 1 37.9 27.9 27 3 4.1 5.1 88.8 61.6 21.1 40.5 27.2 26.6 3.8 4.6 90.2 63.5 21.5 42.0 26.7 26.2 7.5 7.8 94.6 66.9 23.2 43.7 27.7 27.1 8.8 9.2 96.4 68.4 24.5 43.9 28.0 27.5 6.4 6.6 98.6 70.9 24.2 46.7 27.7 27.1 7.6 7.0 100.2 73.0 25.4 47.6 27.2 26.7 10.1 8.9 103.6 75.5 26.9 48.5 28.2 27.6 8.1 7.4 Gross national product, total bil. $ Personal consumption expenditures, total _ do Durable goods, total 9 Automobiles and parts _ _ _ _ Furniture and household equipment do do do Nondurable goods, total 9 _ — Clothing and shoes __ _ Food and beverages Gasoline and oil__ do __ _ do _ do do Services, total 9 Household operation _ _ _ _ _ Housing Transportation _ Fixed investment _ _ do Nonresidential __; _ __ do __ Structures do Producers' durable equipment do Residential structures. _ _ _ _ _ do_ Nonfarm do Change in business inventories do Nonfarm. _ _ _ _ do 5.7 4.9 O 0 do do do 5.9 32.4 26 4 8.6 37.0 28 5 7.1 39.0 31 9 4.5 30.0 25 6 6.2 32.4 26 2 5.7 32.6 26 9 7.3 34.4 27 1 8.8 36.3 27 5 7.7 36.0 28 2 8.8 37.3 28 5 8.9 38.4 29 5 6.0 34.7 28.6 8.0 40.4 32.4 7.4 40.1 32.7 6.9 40.8 33.9 6.4 41.7 35.3 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total__do Federal do National defense _ _ do State and local do 122.6 64.4 50.8 58 3 128. 4 65.3 49.9 63 1 134.8 66.6 49.9 68.2 121.9 65.4 51.5 56.5 120.9 63.6 50.5 57 4 123.0 64.2 51.0 58.8 124. 3 64 4 50.3 59 9 126.3 65.0 49.8 61 3 129.7 67.0 51.7 62.7 128.7 64.9 49.5 63 8 128.6 64.3 48.8 64.3 131.3 64.9 48.8 66.4 133.5 65.7 49.2 67.8 135.4 66.5 49.8 68.9 139. 0 69.2 52.0 69.8 144.0 72.5 55.0 71.5 By major type of product: Final sales, total ___ __ _ _ ••_ Goods, total _ _ _ _ _ _ Durable goods Nondurable goods Services _ _ _. Structures _ do do do do do do 583.5 291.1 113.1 178 1 226. 9 65.5 623.9 311.3 122.8 188 4 244.0 68 6 668.1 333.4 133.5 199.9 261.0 73.7 572. 5 287.2 109.8 177.4 222. 1 63.2 578.4 289. 2 112.0 177.2 225. 1 64.1 587.3 292.9 114.3 178.6 228.2 66.2 595.5 295 3 116.2 179 1 232.1 68 0 610.7 304 9 120. 1 184 9 237.3 68.5 620.1 308. 3 121.6 186 8 242.8 69 0 631.0 316.0 125.4 190.6 246.4 68.6 633.6 315. 8 124.3 191.5 249.7 68. 1 648.8 322.8 130. 1 192.8 253.8 72. 1 662.4 329.1 130.3 198.7 259. 0 74.2 673.9 337.1 135.4 201.7 263.0 73.9 687.1 344.6 138.0 206.5 268. 0 74.5 705.8 354.6 142.5 212.0 273.8 • 77.4 do do do 5.7 2.8 2.9 4.8 3.3 1.5 8.2 6.1 2.1 4.5 2.0 2.5 4.7 3.4 1.4 5.8 2.3 3.5 8. 1 3.8 4 3 3.3 2.2 1.1 4.1 3.5 .6 3.8 2.7 1. 1 7.5 4.4 3.1 8J8 7.1 1.6 6.4 6.2 .2 7.6 6.5 1.0 10.1 4.4 5.7 8.1 5.0 3.1 560. 0 567.1 575. '9 582.6 584.7 597.7 603. 5 613.0 624.4 633. 6 356.4 364.5 369.8 377.3 376. 8 386.1 390.5 396.9 403. 3 409.9 60.2 171.6 145.5 57.9 171.8 147.1 64.5 173.2 148. 4 63.4 176.4 150.7 66.4 177.8 152. 7 67.9 181.0 154.4 70.7 182.9 156.3 86.0 90.2 95.4 94.2 96.9 100.5 100.9 88.1 63.7 24.4 6.2 89.7 66.0 23.7 7.2 90.7 67.6 23.1 9.8 93.1 69.3 23.8 7.7 Net exports of goods and services Exports. _ Imports Inventory change, total Durable goods Nondurable goods GNP in constant (1958) dollars Gross national product, total _ •. Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods _ __ Nondurable goods _ _ Services J _ Gross private domestic investment, total Fixed in vestment __ _ Nonresidential ___ Residential structures Ch ange in business inventories Net exports of goods and services _ bil. $ 550. 0 577. 6 609.6 541.2 544.9 553. 7 do 352.4 372.1 394.2 348.3 350.0 355.1 do do do 53.2 161.8 137 3 58.5 169.4 144 2 65.6 177.1 151.5 52.0 161.0 135.3 52.3 161.2 136.5 54. 1 163.0 138.0 54.7 162.1 139 6 57.0 166.4 141.1 58.7 167.8 143.3 do 82.3 86.3 96.8 78. 7 80.5 83.0 86.9 83.8 85.2 do do _ __do _ do do _ Govt. purchases of goods and services, total. _do Federal. _ _ do State and local. do r Revised. * Preliminary. 217-518 O-66-4 76.6 51.9 24.7 5.7 81.7 57.1 24.6 4.6 88.8 65.0 23.9 7.9 74.2 50.0 24.2 4.4 75.8 51.2 24.6 4.6 77.2 52.6 24.6 5.8 79.0 53.7 25.3 7.9 80.7 55.1 25.7 3.0 80. 7 55.7 25.0 4.5 82.2 58.1 24.1 3.8 83.1 59.6 23.6 7.1 86.8 62.5 24.3 8.6 5.6 8.5 6.0 4.0 5.8 5.5 7.1 9.0 8.1 8.7 8.3 5.1 6.6 6.2 6.2 5.7 109.8 59 7 50.0 110.7 57 8 52.8 112.7 57 1 55.6 110.3 61 3 49.1 108.7 59 2 49.5 110.0 59 7 50.3 109.6 58 7 50.8 109.9 58.2 51.7 112.8 59 9 52.9 110.5 57.1 53.4 109.4 56.1 53.3 111.2 56.4 54.8 112.1 56.8 55.3 113.0 57.0 56.0 114.3 58.2 56.2 117. 1 60.2 56.8 9 Includes data not shown separately. s-l SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS S-2 1965 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 1963 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual total 1964 1963 III June 1966 IV I II 1966 1965 III IV I II III IV I II III GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS— Quarterly Series— Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates National income total foil $ C ompensation of employees total do Wages and salaries, total do Private - do Military do Government civilian do Supplements to wages and salaries do Proprietors' income total 9 do Business and professional 9 do Farm do Rental income of persons do Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment total foil $ By broad industry groups: Financial institutions do Nonfinancial corporations, total -_do__-_ Manufacturing total do Nondurable goods industries do Transportation, communication, and public utilities bil. $ All other industries do Corporate profits before tax total do Corporate profits tax liability do Corporate profits after tax do Dividends do Inventory valuation adjustment do Net interest do DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Personal income total bil $ Less* Personal tax and nontax payments do Equals: Disposable personal income _ _ __do Less: Personal outlays© do Equals* Personal saving§ do NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals: All industries -___ bil. $ Manufacturing. ;___ _ _ do Durable goods industries do Nondurable goods industries do Mining _ do Railroad do Transportation, other than rail do Public utilities. _. do Communication do Commercial and other do Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates: All industries __: do _ Manufacturing do Durable goods industries do Nondurable goods industries __ _ _ _ do _ Mining do Railroad.do Transportation, other than rail do _ Public utilities do Communication do Commercial and other do _ U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL 52.6 31.8 51.1 39.1 12.0 18.2 554.7 391.9 357.4 288.5 12.4 56.5 34.5 54.5 40.3 14.3 18.6 484.6 343.0 312.9 253.2 10.7 49.1 30.1 50.9 37.9 13.0 17.7 492.6 349.5 318.8 257.4 11.6 49.9 30.7 51.0 38.0 13.0 18.0 501.6 355.1 324.2 261.6 11.6 51.0 30.8 50.4 38.5 11.9 17.9 510.5 361.9 330.4 266. 9 11.6 51.9 31.5 51.0 39.0 12.0 18.1 519.5 369. 0 336.8 271.7 11.7 53.3 32.2 51.4 39.4 12.0 18.3 526.3 375. 4 342.6 276.5 11.9 54.3 32.7 51.8 39.6 12.2 18.5 540.6 382.4 348.9 282.0 11.8 55.0 33.5 51.9 39.9 12.0 18.5 549. 5 387. 9 353.6 285.9 11.8 55.9 34.3 54.6 40.1 14.5 18.6 557.9 393.7 359. 0 290.0 12.3 56.7 34.7 55.4 40.4 15.0 18.6 570. 8 403. 6 368.1 296.1 13.7 58.3 35.5 56.2 40.7 15.5 18.7 ' 587. 7 416.2 377.0 303.1 14.4 59.5 39.2 56.9 41.0 15.9 18.8 58.1 64.5 73.1 59.1 59.6 63.6 64. 5 65.5 64.9 71.7 72.0 73.5 75.2 '78.1 7.5 50.6 28.7 13.2 15.4 8.0 56. 5 32.1 14.9 17.2 8.9 64.2 37.5 16.8 20.7 7.5 51.6 29.5 13.4 16.1 7.4 52.2 29.7 13.5 16.1 7.5 56.2 31.9 14.4 17.5 7.8 56.7 32.1 15.0 17.1 8.4 57.0 32.5 15.0 17.5 8.5 56.4 32.3 15.3 17.1 8.3 63.4 37.3 16.6 20.8 8.9 63.2 36.7 16.6 20.1 9.2 64.3 37.3 16.6 20.7 9.3 65.9 38.8 17.4 21.3 9.1 69.0 41.6 18.5 23.2 9.2 12.7 58.6 26. 0 32.6 15.8 16.8 -.4 13.6 10.0 14.3 64.8 27.6 37.2 17.2 19.9 -.3 15.2 10.8 15.9 74.7 30.1 44.5 18.9 25.6 -1.6 16.5 9.5 12.6 58.9 26.1 32.8 15.8 17.0 .2 13.9 9.4 13.1 60.8 27.0 33.8 16.1 17.7 -1.2 14.5 9.9 14.5 64.0 27.3 36.7 16.7 20.0 -.4 14.5 10.1 14.5 64.5 27.5 37.0 17.1 19.9 .0 15.0 10.2 14.4 65.3 27.8 37.5 17.4 20.1 .2 15.4 10.1 14.0 65.9 28.1 37.8 17.7 20.0 -1.0 15.7 10.5 15.5 73.1 29.5 43.6 18.0 25.7 -1.4 16.1 10.5 16.0 73.9 29.8 44.1 18.6 25.5 -1.8 16.4 11.0 16.0 74.6 30.1 44.5 19.2 25.3 -1.2 16.7 10.9 16.2 77.0 31.1 45.9 19.9 26.0 -1.8 17.1 10.9 16.5 '80.9 '32.6 '48.3 20.6 '27.7 -2.8 17.6 464. 8 60.9 403.8 383.4 20.4 495.0 59.2 435.8 409.5 26.3 530.7 65.4 465.3 440.5 24.9 467.1 61.0 406.1 386.3 19.8 475.6 61.6 414.0 389.5 24.4 483.0 60.4 422.6 399.3 23.3 490.6 56.9 433.6 406.3 27. 3 499.1 58.8 440.3 415.3 25.0 507.1 60.7 446.4 416.9 29.5 516.2 64. 8 451.4 428.1 23.3 524.7 66.2 458. 5 436.1 22.4 536. 0 64.8 471.2 444.4 26.8 546.0 65.7 480.3 453.2 27.1 557.1 68.3 488.7 464.4 24.4 39.22 15.69 7.85 7.84 1.04 1.10 1.92 5.65 3.79 10. 03 44.90 18.58 9.43 9.16 1.19 1.41 2.38 6.22 4.30 10.83 51.96 22.45 11.40 11.05 1.30 1.73 2.81 6.94 4.94 11.79 10.14 3.95 1.96 1.99 .27 .29 .45 1.60 .93 2.64 11.09 4.56 2.31 2.25 .28 .33 .54 1.61 1.06 2.72 9.40 3.79 1.93 1.87 .26 .32 .51 1.18 .97 2.37 11.11 4.53 2.30 2.23 .29 .36 .63 1.58 1.10 2.61 11.54 4.67 2.37 2.30 .30 .37 .59 1.71 1.06 2.84 12.84 5.59 2.83 2.76 .33 .35 .64 1.76 1.17 3.01 10.79 4.54 2.25 2.28 .29 .39 .58 1.32 1.08 2.59 12.81 5.47 2.76 2.70 .33 .44 .77 1.71 1.24 2.85 13. 41 5.73 2.91 2.82 .32 .44 .72 1.88 1.22 3.10 ' 12. 77 1J15. 17 14.95 6.72 '5.61 '6.74 '3.44 3.48 '2.87 3.24 '2.74 '3.30 '.33 '.36 .35 '.40 .51 .46 '.75 .73 '.97 2.04 '1.60 '1.97 1.41 1.26 3.25 '2.83 '34.62 481.1 341.0 311.2 251.6 10.8 48.8 29.8 50.8 37.8 13.0 17.6 514.4 365.3 333.5 269.2 11.7: 40.00 15.95 8.00 8.00 1.05 1.20 1.85 5.90 3.85 10.20 41.20 16.45 8.30 8.15 1.05 1.35 2.10 5.80 4.05 10.45 42.55 17.40 8.85 8.55 1.15 1.40 2.30 5.95 4.05 10.25 43.50 17.80 9.00 8.80 1.15 1.25 2.25 6.30 4.30 10.45 45.65 18.85 9.60 9.20 1.20 1.50 2.40 6.30 4.40 11.00 47.75 20.15 10.15 10.00 1.30 1.55 2.60 6.35 4.40 11. 40 49.00 20.75 10.40 10.40 1.25 1.75 2.55 6.80 4.55 11.30 50.35 21.55 10.80 10.70 1.30 1.55 2.70 6.85 4.80 11.60 52.75 23.00 11.75 11.25 1.25 1.70 3.00 6.75 5.05 11.95 55.35 24.15 12.45 11.70 1.35 1.95 3.00 7.30 5.30 12.25 2 15. 66 6.84 3.46 3.38 .36 .54 .89 2.23 34.80 2 61. 65 27.55 14.00 13.50 1.40 2.10 3.65 8.10 58. 00 '159.60 25. 60 ' 26. 60 13. 15 ' 13. 55 12. 45 ' 13. 05 '1.40 ' 1. 40 '1.75 '1.85 3.30 ' 3. 40 ' 8. 25 '7.80 5.35 ' 12. 35'318.50 3 18. 85 ' ' ' ' PAYMENTS^ Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits +; debits -) Exports of goods and services (excl. transfers under military grants) •__ mil. $__ ' 32, 339 ' 36, 958 ' 38, 993 ' 8, 135 ' 8, 564 ' 9, 112 ' 9, 001 ' 9, 308 ' 9, 537 ' 8, 776' 10, 136 ' 10, 016' 10, 06 P 10, 416 Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military _ _ d o ' 22, 071 '25,297 ' 26, 276 ' 5, 633 ' 5, 949 ' 6, 156 ' 6 092 ' 6, 389 ' 6, 660 '5,625 ' 6, 798 '6,826 '7,02 P 7, 121 P194 '21 '199 '162 '229 '200 '20 Military sales do '198 '186 '747 '844 '103 '145 '657 Income on U.S. investments abroad do ' 4, 654 '5,392 ' 5, 901 ' 1, 148 ' 1, 183 ' 1 402' 1, 369 ' 1, 368 ' 1, 253 ' 1, 561 '1,616 ' 1, 470 '1,25 p 1 532 '1,52 '1,56 p 1, 569 ' 1, 390 ' 1, 493 ' 1, 389 ' 1, 423 Other services do ' 4, 957 ' 5, 522 ' 5, 972 '1,251 '1,287 ' 1, 356 ' 1, 354 Imports of goods and services do '-26,442 '-28,468 '-32,036 '-6, 728 '-6, 784 '-6,850 '-7, 032 '-7, 196 '-7, 390 '-7, 164 '-8, 087 '-8,24 '-8, 54 p-S, 908 p-6,003 '-5, 59 '-5, 75 '-4, 752 '-4, 656 '-5, 481 '-4, 90 Merchandise adjusted excl military do '-16,992 '-18,621 '-21,488 '-4, 344 '-4,372 '-4,389 '-4, 579 p-837 '-77 Military expenditures do '-2,936 '-2,834 '-2,881 '-719 '-719 '-740 ' 725 '-686 '-683 '-664 '-701 '-74 p-435 '-45 '-373 '-404 '-41 Income on foreign investments in the U.S__do___. '-1, 271 '-1, 404 '-1, 646 '-322 '-352 '-339 '-344 '-349 '-37 Other services . do '-5, 243 '-5, 609 '-6,021 '-1,343 '-1, 341 '-1,382 '-1,384 '-1,409 '-1, 434 '-1, 471 '-1, 50 '-1, 49 '-1,55 p-1, 633 Unilateral transfers, net (excl. military grants); '-64 p-858 '-662 '-768 '-71 transfers to foreigners ( — ) mil $ '-2, 784 '-2,765 '-2, 794 '-727 r_702 '-683 '-717 '-694 '-67 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase '-91 p-888 (— ) mil $ '-4,456 '-6, 523 '-3, 690 '-670 '-1, 106 '-1, 360 '-1,385 '-1,589 '-2, 18 '-1,605 '-346 '-82 Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official '-47 p-336 '-367 '-469 '-26 reserve assets* increase ( — ) mil $ '-94 '-486 '-291 '-350 '-415 '-61 '-1, 664 '-1,674 r i 575 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; *42 '4 '27 '842 '6 '70 '-15 '-5 increase ( — ) mil $ '171 ' 1, 222 '227 '303 '378 Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S. '24 *378 '31 '180 '-42 '719 '1,84 '419 liabilities)' increase (+) mil $ '33 '309 '109 '2,981 ' 3, 312 '358 *13 '49 '7 '-145 '-29 '547 '1,53 Liquid assets do '24S '299 ' 2, 292 '2,627 '133 '-27 , '143 *>23 '23 '-25 '172 '32 '-13 Other assets do '685 '12 '31 '176 '136 '8 '689 '215 r_g *-22S '-24 '-10 '-203 '-36 Unrecorded transactions do '-15 '-352 '-1,011 '-429 '-252 '16 '-29 Balance on liquidity basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to '-35 p-56 '226 '-53 '-697 '-617 '-1,38 all foreigners* decrease ( — ) mil $ '-24 '-55 '-2, 67C '-2, 798 '-1, 35 '-200 '-13 Balance on official reserve transactions basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign p-24 '23 '-1, 15 '-84 '23 '-618 '-23 official agencies' decrease ( — ) mil $ '-14 '-32 '-2,044 '-1, 546 '-1, 30 ' '-9 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 9lideludes i nventory valuatic n adjust ment. 1 Estimates for Apr.-June 1966 based on anticipated capita 1 expenditures of 1Dusiness. 0F ersonal outlays c omprise personal consum ption expenditur es, inter<jst paid by con2 Estimates for July-Sept. 1966 based on antici pated caj)ital expe nditures of busirICSS. sume rs, and personal t ransfer p ayments to foreigilers. Anticipated expenditures for the year 1966 are as folio ws (in bil $): All industries, 60.78; m£mu§Pe rsonal sa ving is e xcess of d isposablc5 income over per sonal out lays, facturing, total, 27.02; durable goods industries, H .78; noiid urable go ods industries, 1,J.24; <?*,lore com plete det ails are §£ven in t he quart erly revi ews in tl le Mar., June, Sept., and mining, 1.42; railroad, 2.05; transportation, 3.49; pu blic utiliti es, 7.99; commercial and o ther Dec. issues of the SUR\rrsr. (incl. communication), 18.80. 3 includes communi cation. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 v 1966 1965 Apr. Annual S-3 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May v GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income 495.0 530.7 520.5 525.0 528.5 530.4 532.1 i 534. 8 545.4 541.3 546.1 550.9 552. 5 557.4 561.4 563.1 565. 5 333.5 133.9 107.2 81.1 357.4 143.9 115. 5 86.5 351.5 141.4 113.6 85.6 353.9 142.3 114. 1 86.2 355.4 143. 1 114. 8 86.5 357.4 144.0 115.6 86.8 358.8 144.6 116.1 87.0 360.8 144.7 116.4 87.2 364.7 146.1 117.5 87.8 368.3 148.1 119. 1 88.2 371.3 149.5 120.0 88.7 373. 8 150. 4 121.1 89.4 377.3 152.4 123. 0 89.9 379.9 153.7 123.7 90.2 '381.6 ' 154. 2 ' 124. 7 90.4 383.8 155. 0 125.5 90.8 do do do 54.1 64.3 16.5 58.1 68.9 18.2 57.2 67.4 18.0 57.6 67.7 18.1 57.8 68.0 18.2 58.2 68.3 18. 3 58.5 68.7 18.4 58.8 70.1 18.4 59.6 71.3 18.6 60.0 72.0 18.9 60.4 72.6 19.0 60. 7 73.2 19.2 61.0 74.0 19.3 61.4 74.6 19.5 61.6 '75.3 19. 6 61.9 76.0 19.7 ___do do 39.1 12.0 40.3 14.3 40.0 12.9 40.1 14.7 40.1 15.9 40.3 15.2 40.4 14.9 40.5 14.9 40.6 15.3 40.7 15.5 40.8 15.7 40.9 15.7 41.0 15.9 41.2 16.1 41.3 '15.7 41.4 15.5 18.2 17.2 34.3 36.6 18.6 18.9 37.1 39.2 18.6 18.2 36.5 37.8 18.6 18.5 36.7 37.4 18.6 19.1 37.0 37.2 18.6 19.0 37.2 37.6 18.6 19.2 37.5 37.7 18.6 19.5 37.7 148.4 18.7 19.7 37.9 39.3 18.7 19.9 38.2 39.6 18.7 20.2 38.5 40.3 18.8 20.4 38.9 41.4 18.8 20.6 39.4 41.8 18.9 20.6 40.0 42.0 18.9 20.7 '40.4 '41.9 19.0 20.7 40.7 41.8 bil. $ Wage and salary disbursements, total do Commodity-producing industries, total-do Manufacturing _ do Distributive industries. do Service industries Government. . Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional Farm Rental income of persons do Dividends. do Personal interest income do Transfer payments. _ _ do Less personal contributions for social insurance bil. $- Total nonagricultural income _.do 12.4 13.2 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 16.6 16.8 16.9 16. 9 17.0 478.7 512. 1 503.2 505. 8 508.2 510. 8 512.9 i 526. 2 521.7 526. 3 530.7 532.5 537.2 540.9 ' 543. 0 545.6 39, 068 41,380 2,549 2,574 2,922 3,152 3,864 4,521 5,263 4,370 3,751 P 3, 713 p 2, 921 9 3, 139 P2.885 FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments (48 States), total ' mil. $ Farm marketings and CCC loans, total do Crops ____ do Livestock and products, total 9 do Dairy products do Meat animals. _ do Poultry and eggs do Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unadjusted: All commodities 1957-59=100._ Crops do Livestock and products do Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted: All commodities 1957-59—100 Crops do Livestock and products do 36, 899 17, 135 19, 764 5,008 11, 090 3,335 38, 930 17, 143 21, 787 5,086 12, 873 3,523 2,466 804 1,662 438 916 267 2,546 823 1,723 454 972 261 2,896 1,106 1,790 438 1,050 278 3,046 1,297 1,749 413 1,029 291 3,224 1,336 1,888 405 1,146 318 3, 903 1,883 2,020 397 1, 275 332 4,923 2,770 2,153 422 1,359 358 4,287 2.208 2; 079 410 1,309 348 3,698 1,773 1,925 437 1,133 332 3,648 1,719 1,929 429 1,170 297 2,754 884 1,870 405 1,149 281 114 124 107 121 125 118 92 70 108 95 72 112 108 96 116 113 113 114 120 116 123 145 164 131 183 241 140 160 192 135 138 155 125 p 136 150 125 p 102 77 121 p 110 69 141 P103 67 130 118 119 117 118 120 117 86 48 114 87 51 114 105 91 115 114 117 111 118 116 119 140 160 126 181 242 135 160 200 129 132 158 113 p 131 158 111 *90 74 103 P93 56 120 p87 48 115 ' 154. 4 2,965 792 2,173 462 1,339 337 2,766 767 1,999 460 1, 189 308 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output Unadj., total index (incl. utilities) By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total. __ Durable manufactures Nondurable manufactures Mining _ Utilities By market groupings: Final products, total Consumer goods _ Automotive and home goods Apparel and staples Equipment, including defense Materials. Durable goods materials Nondurable materials 141. 6 142. 6 145.2 139.3 143.2 145.9 149.9 148.1 146.6 148.3 '152.0 144.9 148.4 140.7 114.4 161.0 143.4 147.5 138/2 113.0 144.6 149.0 139.0 114.4 147.2 151.7 141.5 115.9 140.3 144.9 134.6 112.3 143.9 143. 3 144.7 118.2 147.5 148.3 146.5 114. 2 152.3 154.6 149.4 118.4 150. 5 154.5 145.5 117.2 148.3 155.4 139.3 117.4 149.9 156.3 141.9 115.6 ' 154.1 ' 157. 0 ' ' 160. 2 ' 163. 8 ' ' 146. 5 ' 148. 3 ' 116. 9 ' 118. 5 ' do do _ do do do 131.8 131.7 142.8 128.1 132.0 142.4 140.2 159.9 134.0 146.9 138.5 136.9 162.6 128.7 142.0 139.8 137. 8 163.6 129.6 144.2 143.2 141.6 165. 8 133.9 146.8 138.3 135.2 147.0 131.4 144.9 141.1 138.9 129.6 141.8 145.9 145.7 143.8 148.4 142.3 149.7 151. 4 150.1 174.9 142.2 154. 2 148.7 145.2 173.4 136. 2 156.1 146.4 140.0 168.7 130.9 160.3 148.5 142.2 167.4 134.1 162.1 '151.6 ' 145. 6 170.7 ' 137. 6 ' 164. 6 do do do 132. 8 131.2 134.3 144.1 144.2 144.0 144.3 144.4 144.3 145. 0 146.9 143.1 147.0 149.5 144.5 140.3 142.9 137.5 145.1 144.5 145.7 146.2 146.6 145.8 148. 6 147.6 149.7 147.6 145.4 149.9 146.8 145. 9 147.7 148.1 147.4 148. 7 ' 152. 4 r 155. 4 ' 151. 7 ' 155. 8 ' 153. 1 r 155. 0 ' 154. 7 156.4 157. 8 165. 0 148. 8 114. 9 159.3 166.8 149.9 120.8 ' 153. 4 152.8 ' 146. 7 ' 145. 6 ' 172. 9 ' 173. 1 138.3 ' 167. 8 ' 168. 3 153.8 145.8 170 170.9 156.4 158.3 154.4 158.6 161 156 ' 153. 3 ' 153. 6 154.8 do 132.3 143.3 140.9 141.6 142.7 144.2 144.5 143.5 145. 1 146.4 148.7 150.2 '151.9 133.1 144.9 142.4 143.1 144.1 145.7 146.0 145.2 146.7 148.2 150. 6 152.4 ' 154. 1 ' 155. 6 ' 156. 3 157.1 D urable manufactures 9 Primary metals _ Iron and steel Nonferrous metals and products Fabricated metal products . . Structural metal parts -do do do do do do 133.5 129.1 126.5 138.3 132.7 130.3 148.4 137.5 133.6 152.1 147.8 145.4 145.5 141.4 141.2 153.6 147.4 144.3 146.4 140.2 139.7 153. 4 146.0 142.7 148.1 143.0 143.3 146.1 146.4 144.3 150.0 148.7 152.1 138.4 148.0 145. 5 150.5 146.5 143.3 149.0 147.5 145.0 148.2 131.2 125.0 152.3 147.0 144.7 150.3 123.7 115.8 155.0 150.9 148.2 151.3 119.4 110.5 158.8 153. 6 152.6 155.0 126. 5 118.2 162.1 156.3 154.0 157.6 130. 8 122.9 159.1 157.0 154.2 ' 162. 8 ' 133. 6 ' 141. 4 ' 143. 0 128.7 ' 136. 1 137. 2 ' 164. 0 169.5 r 168. 5 ' 160. 7 ' 160. 7 ' 160. 9 158.9 r 158. 9 ' 159. 3 163.7 148 143 Machinery Nonelectrical machinery... Electrical machinery Transportation equipment 9 Motor vehicles and parts.. . Aircraft and other equipment do do do do do do 141.4 142.1 140.6 130.7 150.1 112.4 160.4 160.3 160.6 149.2 175.2 125.3 155.4 155.2 155.8 144.6 173.2 118.6 166.9 157.0 156.8 147.3 175.5 121.7 159.0 159.4 158. 4 149.5 178.0 123.3 160.6 161.7 159.2 149.8 177.4 124.1 161.4 162.4 160.1 151.5 177.5 127.3 162. 3 162.4 162.1 149.4 175.2 125. 6 166.0 165.8 166.2 155. 0 177.1 134 * 167. 5 166. 9 168.4 157. 3 178.0 138.0 170.7 169.2 172.8 160.7 179.2 143.4 174.3 171.9 177.6 163.1 176.7 150.1 Instruments and related products Clay, glass, and stone products Lumber and products... Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures— _ do do do do do 136.4 126.0 112.6 143.4 133.4 151.4 133.5 117.4 157.4 146.0 145.5 129.9 114.2 155.6 143. 2 147.0 130.3 117.1 156.5 143.6 149.8 131.6 112.8 156.8 143.6 152.1 132.6 115. 4 155.8 143.5 152.6 133. 5 117.2 156.3 146. 6 155.7 133.8 116.2 156.8 147.1 158. 0 134.4 118.3 159.7 150. 4 159.0 135.5 119.1 162.6 153.0 162.2 137.6 125.4 164.3 155.5 166.0 139.4 125.6 165.4 151.2 '169.4 '.171.9 ' 174. 8 ' 141. 4 ' 143. 2 ' 143. 0 129. 4 126.5 ' 126. 6 169.6 166.8 r 168. 8 155. 3 ' 156. 8 ' 156. 4 do do do do,___ do 132.6 122.9 134.1 102.6 133.4 140. 7 134.8 145.0 107. 8 142.3 138.5 132.2 144.3 105.0 140.0 138.8 131. 6 145.3 110. 9 140.9 139.0 132.2 145.4 105.1 139.4 140.4 133.8 143.8 107.7 142.1 140. 4 134.8 141.9 107.0 141.1 141.3 135.7 143. 8 108.2 143.9 142.1 137. 7 145.7 109.3 143.6 144. 2 139.4 147.2 110.1 147.4 145.1 140.3 148.5 113.9 147.7 146.0 140.1 146.9 111.7 148.4 ' 147. 0 ' 140. 7 ' 148. 3 110.1 ' 148. 5 Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products Paper and products. T 143.3 133.1 133.5 132.6 111.3 151.3 do Seas, adj., total index (incl. utilities) By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total 1 132.3 do do -do do do 1957-59 =100. _ Revised. v Preliminary. Italicized total excludes and other footnoted figiires inclu<le retroactive luni p-sum p>ay- ' 159. 7 176.7 174.4 179.8 163.2 175.5 151.6 r 161. 6 176.2 r 174.0 '179.2 ' 165. 8 ' 178. 1 ' 154. 3 ' ' ' ' 178.1 174.8 182. 4 166. 2 176. 7 157. 0 ' 148. 0 ' 148. 2 141.6 r 140. 7 149.1 110.5 150.0 ' 153. 2 162 158 180 176 184 164 169 160 177 142 172 158 148.9 ment o f social security benefits disburc ements of $885 million p>ut on aiinual rat e basis amount ed to $1 3.6 billioia. 91ncludes data for items no t shown separate iy. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-4 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 v 1965 Apr. Annual June 1966 May June July Aug. 1966 Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May p r 138 4 139 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION— Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output—Con. Seasonally adjusted indexes— Continued By industry groupings— Continued Nondurable manufactures— Continued Printing and publishing 1957-59=100 Newspapers do__. Chemicals and products __do Industrial chemicals do_ _ Petroleum products __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o 123.3 117.0 159.6 178.4 121. 0 130 3 124.2 173.3 196.1 123.4 128.3 120.7 169. 2 191.6 121.5 129.3 121.5 169. 3 191.7 122. 9 130. 0 124.7 169.9 192.9 121.8 131.3 126.2 172.8 194.9 124.5 133.0 129.7 174.2 195.7 125.8 129. 3 120.1 176.6 199.9 125.1 131. 1 125. 1 177.1 200.9 124. 0 133 2 127.2 178. 5 202.9 126 1 134 2 129 5 180.6 206.3 127 8 135.7 138 2 r 139 o 130.2 130 4 130 7 181.9 '184.3 ' 185. 8. 206.3 ' 209. 4 212 0 130.5 125 5 r 126 1 __ _ _ __ 156.3 120.8 120.1 124.4 120.8 172.2 123 3 122.4 128. 4 120.5 167.7 122. 5 122.6 121.8 120.9 168.2 121.9 120.6 129.0 116. 5 169.1 122. 3 121.2 128.5 121.8 170. 2 123.1 122.6 125.9 119.9 168.1 122.4 121.9 125.0 120.7 171.2 123.2 121.8 131.0 120 6 175. 5 123.6 122. 1 131. 8 114. 5 181. 6 125 0 123. 5 133. 0 118 9 181.3 125 3 123.6 134.3 117 1 184.6 126.0 124.6 133. 2 119.6 do do do_ _. do do do 111.3 107.1 110. 4 109.9 117. 4 118.7 114 4 111 8 112. 3 111 8 122 6 126.5 113.0 107.9 112.0 111.4 125.8 118.2 114.0 113.0 111. 9 111.3 121.6 123.9 115.3 117.1 112.5 112.2 123. 7 125. 8 116. 0 117.1 113.0 112.1 126.4 127. 3 117.0 115.2 114.2 113.4 130.2 129.1 112 6 106.7 110.6 108 5 122 4 127. 4 115. 8 116.8 114. 0 114. 0 116.5 125.5 116 0 115 7 113.8 114 5 114 2 133.2 117 9 118 5 114. 5 116 0 120 6 138.2 117. 2 114.4 113.4 114.1 133.4 135.5 117 7 111 2 115 0 115 1 130 8 135.6 r 120 0 117 7 ' 116 4 r r ii7 Q r 134 5 ' 137. 1 117 1 134 2 130. 6 do do _ _- _do_ __ 151. 3 153.9 143.4 161.0 ' 159. 2 ' 159. 7 164.3 164.0 165.5 147.0 ' 144. 2 ' 144. 9 165. 8 ' 165 3 ' 165. 7 171. 3 170 9 170 5 148.5 149.3 148 9 164.9 169.7 r 168 9 r 168 8 170 0 170 5 131.8 131.7 142. 8 142 4 140 2 159.9 139.4 138. 5 158.2 140.2 138.6 158. 5 140.7 138. 7 158. 2 141.7 139.3 158. 1 142 3 139 5 158 1 143 3 140 7 158 5 145.7 141. 7 161. 7 147 4 142 8 163 0 148 8 144 1 166 7 149. 5 144.1 166.9 r 151 4 r 145 5 r 152 6 153 i r 146 3 r 146 5 166 8 ' 167 6 168 1 154 0 146 3 166 Automotive products _ _ _ _ do_ _ _ _ Autos _ __ ____do Auto parts and allied products. _.do____ Home goods 9 do Appliances, TV, and radios. _ do _•_ Furniture and rugs do____ 145. 1 150. 6 138. 0 141.1 137. 1 142.4 167. 1 182.6 146.8 154.7 152.4 154.2 166.9 183. 5 145.1 152.1 149.0 152. 0 168.1 184.9 146. 0 151.8 147.6 154.4 168.1 187. 1 143.0 151.3 148.8 153. 5 167. 8 184.6 145:8 151.2 146.5 154.0 169.8 184 3 150.7 149 8 145 2 152. 3 166.5 178. 1 151.2 153 0 149 1 152.0 168. 6 181. 1 152.0 156.9 154.0 154. 9 168. 8 182 5 150.8 159 0 155 2 157.4 169. 4 182.4 152. 4 164 8 161. 3 161.0 168. 5 180.3 153.1 165. 7 165.0 163.3 Apparel and staples, _ _ „ _ _ __ do Apparel, incl. knit goods and shoes. _ do _ _ _ Consumer staples do Processed foods _ ' _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do 128.1 124.2 129.3 119.9 134.0 134.3 133.9 122. 2 132.3 131.8 132. 4 122.1 132. 2 132.5 132. 2 121.1 132. 8 133.2 132.7 120.7 133.7 132.2 134.1 122.4 133 6 131.9 134 1 121 6 135. 0 134.0 135 3 121 6 135. 4 135.1 135.4 122.2 136 4 136.5 136 4 123 1 137.0 138.5 136 5 123.1 136.8 136.4 136.9 123.7 Beverages and tobacco.do___ Drugs, soap, and toiletries do ___ Newspapers , magazines , books_ _ _ do Consumer fuel and lighting do 123.2 146.9 123.7 142.3 125.7 157.0 127.1 149.8 121.5 152.6 126.9 148.8 124.8 151.9 126.6 148.2 126.2 152.9 125.6 150. 6 123.9 157.0 128.0 151.2 123.6 160.1 128.0 150 6 127.5 161. 3 126.1 154.2 126. 0 159.2 126.3 156. 0 128. 2 161. 2 127.6 155.2 128. 5 162. 7 129.6 153. 9 128.6 r 132 3 134.4 164. 0 166.0 '165.9 132.0 134.0 ' 136. 5 151.9 '155 8 154 6 132. 0 139.1 137.0 145.3 141. 0 133.1 146. 9 156. 6 153.1 164.4 162.4 148. 1 141.2 150.9 148.4 161.3 150.8 138.3 143.7 153.5 150. 6 162. 3 157. 1 141.7 144.9 154. 6 151. 9 164. 1 157. 8 143. 7 147. 0 156.4 155.1 165.2 155.0 145. 3 148 4 157 8 153.8 165. 2 163.6 157 1 149 0 159 0 155. 3 166.4 164.2 155 4 154.3 164.3 159.4 169. 7 178. 7 155.7 157 3 167 2 162. 0 172.7 180. 4 165 8 158.8 168.9 162.4 174.5 188. 0 163 9 161.3 ' 164 1 ' 166 2 ' 167 3 170 3 170. 5 173 2 ' 175 4'176 2 180 162.6 167.3 166 1 '167 4 177.5 186.9 178. 6 '184.2 194.9 198 9 '198 9 201 7 161.2 163 0 158 0 do do _do _ _ _ do do 132.8 131. 2 145.8 134. 4 124.5 144 1 144. 2 166.8 151 9 133 8 142.6 142.9 163. 4 147. 5 130. 5 142.6 143.4 162. 3 148. 7 131. 4 144.5 146. 1 169.9 150 0 131.3 146.4 148.4 171. 8 153. 3 132.7 146 1 147 3 167. 9 154 7 134 6 143 7 142 8 165. 4 154 2 134 5 144. 3 142.2 167.0 158. 4 135.3 145 6 143 0 168 2 160 0 137 2 148 7 146 7 168.3 163 2 138.8 150.4 r 152 0 ' 154 1 ' 154 2 156 0 150.1 r 152 o ' 155 5 156 6 157 170.0 169 1 168 9 173 6 165.8 173 5 170 0 r 171 9 142.9 143 6 '146 1 144 1 do do __ do do_ _ 134. 3 127.4 127. 9 127. 1 144. 0 136.5 136. 6 136. 5 142.4 135.1 137.3 134.0 141. 8 134. 1 132.0 135.2 143.4 134.8 132.0 136.2 145.0 137.6 136. 1 138. 3 144.8 135.1 132 1 136. 6 144. 5 135.9 134 4 136. 7 146.4 136.8 136. 6 136.9 148.1 140.3 144 9 138.0 150. 7 143. 4 146.9 141.7 150.6 r' 152. 0 ' 152. 6 ' 151. 8 143.4 144 5 ' 144.9 145.0 142.3 rr 144 6 ' 144 6 143 1 144.0 144. 4 '145.0 146.0 155 122.6 112.2 149.6 127.6 115.2 159. 2 127.2 114. 3 159.6 127.9 115.1 160. 1 129.9 116.9 162.4 128.9 117.0 158.8 129.2 117.2 160.1 126.3 112.1 161 5 129.7 117.9 160. 9 129.9 117. 8 161 7 131.7 119. 5 163.8 130.6 ' 131. 7 133.8 ' 130. 6 117.4 118 0 ' 120. 3 ' 114. 7 164.9 r 166 9 168 7 137 124 87, 015 85 849 1445,552 i 483, 343 Manufacturing , total do Durable goods industries _ _ _ _ _ __ d o _ 230, 775 252,242 Nondurable goods industries. __ do. _ 214, 777 231, 101 40, 044 20, 915 19, 129 39, 814 20, 513 19, 301 39,943 20, 652 19, 291 41, 452 21, 820 19, 632 40,518 21, 191 19,327 40,173 20 924 19 249 40 548 21 146 19 402 41 403 21 606 19, 797 42, 622 22,316 20,306 42, 665 22,307 20, 358 42 702 ' 44, 121 22 433 '23,238 20,269 '20,883 43, 656 22, 746 20,910 1 261, 630 1 283, 950 84, 173 93,718 177,457 190, 232 22, 849 7,454 15 395 23, 317 7,616 15 701 23 322 7, 665 15 657 23, 668 7,827 15,841 23 585 7 755 15 830 23 753 7,768 15 985 24 194 7, 865 16 329 J 24,816 8,252 16, 564 25, 023 8, 324 16 699 25 263 25, 536 8, 399 '8,649 16 864 '16 887 25, 020 8,001 17, 019 Rubber and plastics products. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do Foods and beverages __ .do Food manufactures _ _ _ _ _ . _do_ Beverages _ do Tobacco products _ _ _ _ do Mining Coal -_ Crude oil and natural gas Crude oil Metal mining Stone and earth minerals Utilities Electric Gas __ _ __ __ _ ~- By market groupings: Final products, total Consumer goods Automotive and home goods _ do do do _ Equipment, including defense 9 _ _ _ do Business equipment _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o _ Industrial equipment. __ _ __ do_ _ C ommer cial e quipment do Freight and passenger equipment __do_ _ Farm equipment do Materials Durable goods materials 9 Consumer durable..-Equipment Construction _~ __ Nondurable materials 9-_ - __•_'. Business supplies __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Containers General business supplies _ Business fuel and power 9 Mineral fuels _ _ __ _ Nonresidential utilities do____ __ do _ do r r 161. 9 r 161. 2 r 161. 6 165 3 167.1 165. 8 166. 2 170.9 145. 6 '146.8 ' 147. 2 ' 147. 7 r 127 7 187. 1 127 4 183. 3 r r r 182.0 r 127 7 127 0 125 5 r 125 7 135. 1 138 3 126 7 126 8 r 174 7 174 2 127 5 126 1 r 115 o 85 3 ion 4. H6 7 119 122 167.6 '171.6 r 169.0 177 8 183 8 r 180 6 154. 3 '155.5 153. 8 166 2 rr 164 8 167 5 162 7 157 2 164 8 164.0 ' 165. 5 166.3 r 138 7 r 138. 0 r 138 9 124 6 T r 139 5 139.9 139 4 '139 6 125 2 125 1 117 161 168 140 168. 0 135.7 BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES § Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.) , totalft Retail trade, totalt Durable goods stores _ Nondurable goods stores _ Merchant wholesalers, total|__ _ Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments '84,669 - mil. $ _ do do do _ 24 647 8 092 16 555 r do _ _ do do 16, 981 16, 779 'r 7 563 7 538 9, 418 9 241 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas, adj.), totalj mil. $ Manufacturing, total. _ _ _ _ _:_ do 62, 944 68,015 63, 999 64, 269 64, 625 Durable goods industries do 38, 412 42, 324 39, 233 39,475 39,951 24,532 Nondurable goods industries _ _ do 25,691 24, 766 24,794 24, 674 31,130 33, 957 32, 546 32, 823 33,014 Retail trade, totalf_ _ _ _ do _ Durable goods stores do 13, 136 14 782 14, 298 14, 566 14, 546 Nondurable goods stores do 17, 994 19 175 18,248 18, 257 18, 468 Merchant wholesalers, total J do Durable goods establishments _ _ _ do _ Nondurable goods establishments- _ _ do_ ' Revised. ? Preliminary. i Based on unadjusted data. 9Includes data for items not shown separately. fSee corresponding note on p. S-ll. §The term "business" here includes only manufacturing and trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown on p. S-5; those for retail trade on p. S-ll. 84 744 17, 358 7 887 9,471 17, 173 7,781 9,392 "120,938 122 047 123, 109 123, 931 68, 594 69, 040 '69,648 70,273 42, 589 42,884 '43,273 43, 724 26, 005 26,156 ••26,375 26,549 34, 113 34,427 34, 556 34,737 14 949 15 113 15, 201 15, 336 19, 164 19, 314 19, 355 19, 401 r 18, 231 18, 580 18, 905 18,921 '10,571 10,809 10,995 11, 096 7,825 7. 910 ' 7. 660 7. 771 ^Revised series. The panel of reporters in the Census Bureau wholesale sample has been updated to reflect information from the 1963 Census of Wholesale Trade; comparable data prior to Jan. 1966 are not presently available. 65, 394 40, 600 24, 794 33,088 14, 592 18, 496 65,788 40, 814 24, 974 33,360 14 819 18, 541 66,267 41 300 24 967 33, 045 14,621 18,424 66, 642 41 523 25 119 33, 296 14 782 18, 514 67, 192 41 869 25, 323 33, 533 14 774 18, 759 68, 015 42, 324 25, 691 33,957 14, 782 19, 175 SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual S-5 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES— Con. Inventory-sales ratios: Manufacturing and trade, totalft ratio Manufacturing, total Durable goods industries Materials and supplies. Work in process Finished goods _ Nondurable goods industries.Materials and supplies Work in process.... Finished goods ^ _ _ do do do do _do _do__ do _ do do Retail trade, totalf- _ _ > Durable goods stores, __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Nondurable goods stores do _do __ do Merchant wholesalers, totalt __ _ _do _ Durable goods establishments do Nondurable goods establishments do MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export salesDurable goods industries (unadj.), total___mil. $__ Shipments (not seas, adj.), total . _ _ • _do _ Durable goods industries, total 9 ... do Stone, clay, and glass products. _ _ do Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Fabricated metal products _ do Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery. Transportation equipment _ . _ Motor vehicles and parts... Instruments and related products do do do _ _do_ do Nondurable goods industries, total 9 - -Food and kindred products.. Tobacco products Textile mill products _ Paper and allied products. _ Chemicals and allied products . Petroleum and coal products Kubber and plastics products __ do do do do do do do do Shipments (seas, adj.), total _ By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals. _ Blastfurnaces, steel mills Fabricated metal products '1.43 1.44 1.41 1.44 1.64 1.91 .57 .79 .54 1.61 1.91 .59 .80 .52 1.60 1.88 .59 .77 .51 1.61 1.92 .61 .79 .52 1.62 1.93 .61 .80 .53 1.58 1.86 .58 .78 .50 1.62 1.93 .60 .82 .51 1.65 1.97 .61 .83 .53 1.64 1.96 .61 .83 .53 1.62 1.94 .60 .82 .52 1.60 1.90 .58 .81 .51 1.61 1.91 .58 .82 .51 1.62 1.91 .58 .82 .51 1.58 "1.86 .56 .81 '.49 1.61 1.92 .58 .84 .50 1.35 .53 .19 .62 1.29 .50 .19 .60 1.29 .50 .18 .60 1.28 .50 .18 .60 1.28 .50 .19 .59 1.26 .49 .18 .59 1.29 .50 .19 .60 1.30 .51 .19 .60 1.29 .50 .20 .59 1.28 .50 .19 .59 .1.27 .49 .19 .58 1.28 .49 .19 .59 1.29 .50 .19 .60 '1.26 .49 .19 .59 1.27 .49 .19 .59 1.40 1.86 1.18 1.38 1.84 1.16 1.42 1.92 L19 1.41 1.91 1.16 1.42 1. 90 1.18 1.40 1.86 1.17 1.41 1.91 1.17 1.39 1.88 1.15 1.38 1.88 1.13 1.36 1.83 1.13 1.37 1.79 1.16 1.36 1.80 1.15 .1.36 1.80 1.15 1.35 1.76 '1.15 1.39 1.92 1.14 '1.07 '1.40 1.11 1.43 .84 1.09 1.39 .84 1.10 1.43 .83 882 '.81 9,001 9,941 853 800 831 747 805 870 856 884 1,006 855 '983 938 445, 552 483, 343 41, 282 40, 074 41, 914 37, 844 39, 443 41, 198 42, 185 41, 642 40, 766 39, 982 43,570 '45,218 45, 040 230, 775 11, 525 38, 832 21, 236 23, 549 252, 242 11, 753 41, 910 22, 916 24,292 21, 968 967 4,074 2,438 2,085 21, 157 1,010 3,613 1,923 2,025 22,280 1,095 3,639 1,954 2,147 19, 564 1,022 3,273 1,847 1,905 19, 813 1,046 3, 590 2,076 2,089 20, 778 1,046 3,266 1,675 2,122 21, 748 1,050 3,215 1,595 2,088 21, 738 993 3,266 1,612 2,101 21, 659 934 3,188 1,546 2,014 20, 751 856 3, 379 1,713 1,908 22,878 '23,996 23,909 123,700 1,013 r976 885 4,071 1 4, 000 3,773 ' 3, 955 2,178 1,919 2,076 2,110 ' 2, 203 2,193 36, 490 33, 593 68, 039 45, 412 8,347 3,228 2,718 5,866 3,970 696 3,164 2,646 5,755 3,898 679 3,299 2,844 6,106 4,144 732 2,857 2,539 5,069 3,366 650 2,814 2,746 4,355 2,570 675 3,063 3,002 5, 035 3,071 742 3.048 3,063 6,057 4,178 728 2,970 3,087 6,223 4,326 729 3,124 3,117 6,342 4,180 773 2,952 2,854 5,981 4,034 678 3,312 3,193 6,485 4,270 742 ' 3, 526 ' 3, 332 ' 6, 655 ' 4, 431 '809 3, 530 3, 238 6,520 4,288 796 231, 101 80, 678 4,864 19, 318 19,385 36, 030 19, 178 11, 653 19, 314 6,594 427 1,574 1,617 3,221 1,553 1,007 18, 917 6,575 374 1,553 1, 566 3,180 1,584 998 19, 634 6,825 439 1,679 1,653 3,189 1,647 1,028 18, 280 6,545 415 1, 368 1,503 2,823 1,624 883 19, 630 6,780 407 1,686 1,658 2,944 1,637 948 20, 420 7, 215 425 1,725 1,706 3,133 1,628 983 20, 437 7,154 405 1, 751 1,718 3,070 1,650 1,032 19, 904 7,018 410 1,721 1,675 2,958 1,613 985 19, 107 6,832 400 1,580 1,649 2, 797 1,625 995 19, 231 6,861 387 1,495 1,632 2,998 1,622 986 20,692 7,234 410 1,672 1,743 3,145 1,668 1,061 '21,222 ' 7, 259 '430 ' 1, 754 ' 1, 810 '3,404 ' 1, 597 ' 1, 113 21, 131 7,220 403 1,704 1,766 3,507 1,717 1,125 33, 696 30, 207 59, 628 . 38, 450 7,523 214, 777 75, 883 4,693 17, 808 17, 116 33, 578 18, 187 10, 212 do 40, 044 39,814 39,943 41, 452 40, 518 40, 173 40, 548 41, 403 42,622 42, 665 42,702 '44,121 20, 915 935 3,796 2,245 2,048 20, 513 923 3,435 1,835 1,955 20, 652 962 3,389 1,820 1,974 21, 820 969 3,782 2,170 2,036 21, 191 926 3,708 2,105 1,968 20,924 953 3,237 1,652 1,995 21, 146 947 3,204 1,608 1,963 21,606 1,013 3,335 1,681 2,139 22,316 1,140 3,470 1,730 2, 166 22,307 1,092 3,499 1,741 2,130 22,433 1,042 3,643 1,843 2,202 '23,238 ' 1, 078 ' 3, 726 1,930 ' 2, 288 2,984 2,757 5,408 3,620 701 2,993 2,748 5,519 3,680 688 3, 009 2,701 5,668 3,814 691 3, 119 2,894 5,870 4,004 728 2,990 2,800 5,803 3,932 703 3,081 2,796 5,863 3,905 694 3,127 2,906 5,973 4,037 707 3,150 2,962 5, 907 3, 981 710 3,242 3,073 6,075 3,993 713 3,257 3,145 5, 962 3,824 764 3,179 3,120 6,049 3,955 740 ' ' ' r 19, 129 6,667 440 1,564 1, 591 3,009 1,583 967 19, 301 6,661 364 1,610 1,572 3,030 1,631 988 19, 291 6,671 411 1,600 1,575 3,057 1,637 958 19, 632 6,777 400 1, 603 1,656 3,063 1, 648 980 19, 327 6,843 387 1,619 1,616 2,957 1,615 968 19, 249 6,821 415 1, 581 1,631 2,942 1, 614 951 19, 402 6,845 405 1,609 1,656 2,982 1,639 958 19, 797 7, 001 394 1,673 1,691 3,067 1,619 1,012 20,306 7,131 410 1, 703 1,762 3,133 1,594 1,064 20, 358 7,157 427 1,659 1,717 3,143 1,605 1,055 3,681 8,395 4,907 4,020 3,063 15,978 3,769 8,280 4,948 4,088 3,001 15, 728 3,705 8,374 4,942 4,232 3,062 15, 628 3,788 8,582 5,093 4,408 3,169 16, 412 3,700 8,554 5,001 4,347 3,058 15, 858 3,715 8, 549 5,125 4,323 3,080 15, 381 3,735 8,615 5,172 4,452 3,066 15, 508 3,861 8,812 5,175 4,418 3, 252 15, 885 4,067 8,955 5,385 4,448 3,409 16, 358 4,005 8,979 5,484 4,298 3,427 16, 472 19, 283 27, 965 47, 115 1,594 2,259 3,871 1,567 2,281 3,849 1,553 2,298 3,838 1, 644 2,324 4,070 1,564 2,341 3, 878 1, 567 2,422 3,980 1,618 2,402 4,035 1,674 2,385 4,087 1,770 2,530 4,188 1, 698 2, 604 4,272 67, 620 41, 831 25, 789 64,366 39, 633 24, 733 64,769 40, 033 24, 736 64, 979 40, 321 24, 658 65, 088 40, 410 24,678 65, 481 40, 704 24, 777 65, 869 41, 096 24, 773 66, 218 41,212 25, 006 66, 777 41, 407 25, 370 67, 620 41,831 25, 789 68, 651 42, 463 26, 188 do do do __do ___ do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment do Motor vehicles and parts... . _ do Instruments and related products do Nondurable goods industries, total 9 _ Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products.... _ __ Paper and allied products.. _ Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products. __ _ Rubber and plastics products _ do do do do do do do do By market category: Home goods and apparel do____ 22 41, 750 Consumer staples do 94, 397 2 Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto do 55, 185 2 Automotive equipment __ _ __ do 43, 344 2 Construction materials and supplies do 35, 878 Other materials and supplies do 174, 998 Supplementary market categories: 2 Consumer durables do 17, 902 2 Defense products do 25, 953 2 Machinery and equipment _______do 42, 331 Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total 2 44, 909 101, 305 60, 300 50, 403 37, 543 188, 883 2 2 2 2 2 2 do do do 62, 642 38, 001 24, 641 Book value (seasonally adjusted), total do By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metals ______do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Fabricated metal products do 62, 944 68, 015 63, 999 64, 269 64, 625 65, 394 65, 788 66, 267 66, 642 67, 192 68,015 38, 412 1,587 6,111 3,707 4, 251 42, 324 1,626 6,349 3,678 4,856 39, 233 1,606 5,900 3,427 4,517 39, 475 1,620 5,996 3,531 4,544 39, 951 1,623 6,074 3,597 4,565 40, 600 1,600 6,163 3,631 4,611 40, 814 1,618 6,142 3,576 4,685 41, 300 1,614 6,224 3,633 4,766 41,523 1,640 6,275 3,669 4,772 41, 869 1,634 6, 261 3,658 4,816 42, 324 1,626 6,349 3,678 4,856 Machinery, except electrical do 7,726 8,508 7,558 Electrical machinery do 5,628 6,093 5,388 Transportation equipment do 7,908 8,930 8,095 Motor vehicles and parts do 3,150 3,013 3,318 Instruments and related products do 1,653 1, 788 1,619 r 2 Revised. 1 Advance estimate. Based on dUa not se isonally a djusted. tSee corresponding note on p. S-ll. 7,763 5,662 8,104 3,249 1,676 7,878 5,726 8,267 3,290 1,687 7,988 5, 810 8,653 3,527 1,683 8,142 5,873 8,600 3,370 1,696 8,298 5,907 8,707 3, 430 1, 711 8,364 5,947 8,706 3,412 1,714 8,453 5,993 8,860 3,366 1,730 8,508 6,093 8,930 3,318 1,788 8,521 6,177 8,984 3,263 1, 806 3,249 3,306 5,959 3,850 802 20,269 7,114 433 1,624 1,710 3, 127 1,638 1,051 ' 20, 883 r 7, 257 '450 ' 1, 729 ' 1, 763 r 3, 326 ' 1, 640 ' 1, 081 20, 910 7,299 415 1,688 1,736 3,268 1,750 1, 080 3,956 8, 961 5,314 4,410 3,361 16,700 4,112 9,129 5,485 r 5, 529 ' 4, 573 4,293 3,317 ' 3, 488 '17,251 17, 320 ' 4, 140 r9,14Q 1,795 1,711 '1,817 2,655 2,577 r 2, 637 4,192 ' 4, 376 4, 313 69,441 43,070 26,371 70, 049 43, 594 26, 455 70, 677 44, 162 26, 515 68, 594 69,040 69, 648 70, 273 42, 589 1, 638 6,438 3,760 4,828 42,884 43, 273 43, 724 1,663 1,643 r 1, 652 6,486 ' 6, 553 6,591 3,817 3,813 3,786 4,829 ' 4, 779 ' 4,753 <? Includes data for items not showni separat ely. :See corr espondin g note ori p. S-4. ' 8, 610 ' 6, 334 ' 9, 186 ' 3, 226 ' 1, 851 6, 500 43, 656 22, 746 980 3,801 2,006 2,154 3, 285 3, 266 6, 243 4, 096 '803 8,575 6,210 9,047 3,276 1,822 1 8, 646 6,411 9,468 3, 287 1,873 1 23, 100 13,800 !6,200 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 Annual June 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Inventories, end of year or month— Continued Book value (seasonally adjusted)— Continued By industry group— Continued Durable goods industries— Continued By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies 9 ._ mil. $_ Primary metals ___do____ Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)___do Transportation equipment _ __do _. Work in process? do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. andnonelec.)_._do Transportation equipment do Finished goods 9 do Primary metals _ _ _ do _ _ Machinery (elec. andnonelec.)---do Transportation equipment do 11, 688 2, 248 3,263 2,216 15,933 2,024 5,763 4,695 10, 791 1, 839 3,920 997 12,943 2,388 3,816 2,278 18, 109 2,130 6,699 5,465 11, 272 1,831 4,086 1, 187 12,406 2, 332 3,456 2,280 16, 114 1,883 5,936 4,782 10, 713 1,685 3,962 1,033 12, 512 2,317 3,502 2,362 16, 162 1,957 5,966 4,686 10, 801 1,722 3,957 1,056 12, 537 2,305 3,540 2,372 16, 533 1,985 6,122 4,820 10, 881 1,784 3,942 1, 075 12,664 2,310 3,609 2,420 17, 053 2,051 6,242 5,155 10,883 1,802 3,947 1,078 12, 672 2,316 3,702 2,232 17, 283 2,058 6,351 5,284 10,859 1,768 3,962 1,084 12, 812 2,302 3,747 2,317 17,380 2, 066 6,415 5,277 11,108 1,856 4,043 1,113 12,886 2,302 3,808 2, 348 17, 502 2,114 6,491 5,228 11, 135 1, 859 4,012 1,130 12, 914 2,336 3,825 2,300 17, 763 2,097 6,577 5,408 11, 192 1,828 4,044 1,152 12, 943 2,388 3,816 2,278 18,109 2,130 6,699 5,465 11, 272 1,831 4,086 1,187 12, 951 2,423 3,862 2,250 18, 285 2,179 6,744 5,537 11, 353 1,836 4,092 1,197 13,004 2,428 3,901 2,261 18,468 2,224 6,777 5,589 11,412 1,834 4,107 1,197 24, 532 6,030 2,359 2,837 1,885 4,003 1,745 1,176 25, 691 6,034 2,371 3,130 1,965 4,335 1,756 1,279 24, 766 6,182 2,307 2,828 1,865 4,106 1,792 1,222 24, 794 6,100 2,328 2,826 1,885 4,174 1,775 1,221 24, 674 6,040 2,317 2,879 1,882 4,133 1, 765 1,234 24, 794 6,073 2,281 2,952 1,900 4,203 1,746 1,244 24, 974 6,000 2,286 3,003 1,916 4,240 1,727 1,258 24, 967 5,881 2,286 3,038 1,922 4,258 1,696 1,262 25, 119 5,861 2,328 3,119 1,919 4,285 1,718 1,273 25, 323 5,993 2,268 3,085 1,934 4, 350 1,737 1,306 25, 691 6,034 2,371 3,130 1,965 4,335 1,756 1,279 26, 005 6,243 2,334 3,119 1,970 4,409 1,787 1,296 26,156 6,230 2,338 3,169 1,981 4,460 1,816 1,293 26, 375 '6,357 '2,394 ' 3, 174 '1,985 '4,460 '1,809 '1,295 26,549 6,498 2,390 3,171 1,997 4,494 1,815 1,293 9,619 3,522 11, 391 9,964 3,862 11,865 9,660 3,533 11, 573 9,675 3,558 11,561 9,608 3,611 11, 455 9,537 3,591 11, 666 9,645 3, 662 11, 667 9,766 3,702 11, 499 9,769 3,825 11, 525 9,827 3,823 11, 673 9,964 3,862 11,865 10, 028 3,876 12, 101 10,072 '10,153 3,877 '3,893 12,207 '12,329 10,283 3,893 12, 373 6,499 9,660 13, 241 3,683 5,629 24, 232 7,021 9,844 14,835 4,032 6,054 26,229 6, 650 9,809 13, 490 3,854 5,816 24, 380 6,694 9,770 13, 419 3,941 5,835 24, 610 6,650 9,721 13,635 3, 983 5,862 24, 774 6,685 9,737 13,858 4,215 5,821 25, 078 6,815 9,675 14,046 4,068 5,852 25, 332 6,863 9,566 14,286 4,124 5,908 25, 520 6,866 9,630 14,376 4,102 5,983 25,685 6,890 9,708 14, 650 4,092 6,011 25, 841 7,021 9,844 14,835 4,032 6,054 26,229 7,167 10, 039 14,966 3,992 6,017 26, 413 7,247 10,036 15,054 4,003 6,071 26,629 '7,329 ' 10, 251 '15,266 '3,941 ' 6, 072 '26,789 7,389 10, 383 15, 538 4,004 6,081 26,878 3,056 5,625 9,431 3,287 6,388 10,701 3,164 5,788 9,617 3,210 5,740 9,651 3,241 5,814 9,863 3,249 5,968 10,006 3,250 6,030 10,216 3,221 6,044 10,432 3,233 6,091 10,492 3,254 6,270 10, 591 3,287 6,388 10, 701 3,384 6,519 10,735 3, 423 '3,475 6,581 '6,824 10,815 '10,848 3, 510 7,055 10,927 452,368 237, 631 214, 737 492, 272 260,732 231, 540 41,842 22,435 19, 407 40, 162 21, 166 18,996 42, 357 22, 651 19,706 38, 713 20,404 18,309 39,964 20, 348 19, 616 42, 259 21, 818 20, 441 43. 104 22.648 20. 456 42, 094 22, 109 19, 985 41,531 22,448 19, 083 42, 379 23,052 19,327 45,434 '47,398 46,443 24,578 '26, 099 25,210 20,856 '21,299 21,233 New orders, net (seas, adj.), total . do 2452,368 2492, 272 41, 120 By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 do 237, 631 260,732 22,043 3,456 Primary metals _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ . _ d o _ 41, 017 41, 308 1,876 23, 303 21,378 Blast furnaces, steel mills. _ do. _ 24,914 2,098 Fabricated metal products. ___do 24, 222 3,107 Machinery, except electrical . do 38,434 34, 929 Electrical machinery.. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o _ _ 31, 212 35,292 2,929 72,973 6,453 Transportation equipment do 61, 174 22,044 2,248 Aircraft and parts _ do 17, 514 40, 181 40, 689 41, 846 40,926 41,483 41,843 42, 234 43, 868 43,986 44,129 '45,833 45, 099 20,992 3,286 1,632 2,027 3,108 2,801 5,878 1,552 21, 310 3,454 1,816 2,042 3,189 2,874 5,870 1,684 22, 195 3,493 1,851 2,058 3,140 3,099 6,363 1,646 21,509 3,119 1,465 1,974 3,318 3,000 6,141 1,956 22, 163 2,908 1,276 2,013 3,315 2,995 6,853 2,462 22,425 3,148 1,451 2,050 3,349 2,983 6,920 2,466 22, 389 3,392 1,635 2,213 3,396 3,201 5, 972 1,608 23,403 3,684 1,854 2,335 3, 532 3,211 6,165 1,724 23, 578 3,603 1,776 2,177 3, 427 3,462 6,526 2,268 23,741 3,994 2,141 2,247 3,317 3,332 6,574 2,092 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 - -do Food and kindred products. _ . _ do Tobacco products _ _ _ do _ Textile mill products do Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products do By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do By market category: Home goods and apparel _ ____do Consumer staples _ _ _ _ __ do Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and supplies do Other materials and supplies... .do Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables do Defense products do Machinery and equipment _._ . d o _ New orders net (not seas. adj.)» total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total Industries with unfilled orders© Industries without unfilled order sf do .do ._ do Nondur. goods indust. with unfilled orders®, do 23, 800 24, 164 124,100 3,883 i 4, 200 2,041 2,195 3,567 3,625 6,540 i 6, 500 2,084 19, 189 5,157 14, 032 19, 379 5,298 14, 081 19, 651 5,444 14, 207 19,417 5,347 14, 070 19, 320 5,267 14, 053 19,418 5,307 14, 111 19, 845 5,454 14, 391 20,465 5,717 14, 748 20, 408 5,580 14, 828 20,388 '20,945 5,604 ' 5, 745 14,784 '15,200 20,935 5,653 15,282 45, 057 101,315 65, 081 51,053 38,058 191, 708 3,672 8,372 6,121 4,133 3,150 15, 672 3,689 8,277 5,323 4,208 3,105 15, 579 3,751 8,389 5,509 4,194 3,132 15, 714 3,725 8,583 5,466 4,524 3,155 16, 393 3,784 8,558 5,543 4,294 3,040 15, 707 3,780 8,550 5,756 4,504 3,118 15, 775 3,778 8,604 5.689 4,516 3,129 16, 127 3, 868 8,806 5,485 4,413 3,296 16, 366 4,145 8,955 5,834 4,448 3,604 16,882 4,119 8,981 6,112 4,298 3,452 17,024 3,937 8,960 5,833 4,332 3,399 17,668 4,103 9,129 6,312 4,343 3,391 17, 821 19,449 32,534 49,679 1,629 3,236 4,078 1,574 2,460 4,069 1,586 2,579 4,091 1,560 2,618 4,348 1,640 2,808 4,159 1,610 3,450 4,153 1,675 3,276 4,249 1,695 2,567 4,325 1,844 2,528 4,583 1,810 3, 402 4,450 55, 962 53,042 2,920 64,896 61,543 3,353 59, 779 56, 684 3,095 59, 869 56, 694 3,175 60, 309 57,064 3, 245 61, 178 57,904 3,274 61, 697 58, 438 3,259 62, 758 59, 479 3,279 63, 676 60,379 3,297 64, 129 60, 752 3,377 64,896 61, 543 3,353 67,293 63,844 3,449 69,156 '71,337 72,740 65,543 '67,646 68,947 169,000 3,613 ' 3, 691 3,793 57,044 66,068 59, 463 59, 897 60, 588 60,981 61,391 62, 699 63,993 64, 821 66,068 67,388 68,814 '70,527 53, 958 6, 559 4,311 4,811 8,302 8,103 21, 090 15, 526 62,534 5,646 2,730 5,467 10,304 9,830 25,993 19,781 56, 374 6,683 4,351 4,911 8,688 8,448 22, 664 16,849 56, 875 6,569 4,148 5,051 8,782 8,555 22, 951 16, 861 57, 454 6,637 4,144 5,093 8,963 8,773 23,069 17, 074 57, 830 6,348 3,825 5,115 8,984 8,978 23, 563 17, 252 58, 148 5,760 3,185 5,120 9,313 9,178 23,901 17, 732 59, 385 5,431 2,809 5,137 9,547 9,376 24, 891 18, 631 60,664 5,375 2,653 5,224 9,769 9,453 25, 838 19, 569 61, 445 5,432 2,606 5,298 10, 014 9,692 25, 903 19, 683 62, 534 5,646 2,730 5,467 10,304 9,830 25,993 19, 781 63,803 5,750 2,765 5,513 10, 475 10, 147 26, 557 20,397 65,110 6,102 3,063 5,558 10,613 10,358 27,082 20,846 3,086 3,534 3,089 3,022 3,134 3,151 3,243 3,314 3,329 3,376 3,534 3,585 1,861 32,097 5,720 21, 303 1,953 32,587 5,701 21, 150 2,017 33,401 5,739 21, 542 2,046 33,983 5,803 22, 161 2,048 34, 284 5,845 22, 644 2,124 34,732 6,041 23, 171 2, 241 35, 360 6,063 23, 724 By market category: 2,124 1,975 1,922 1,901 1,908 Home goods, apparel, consumer staples. __ do 29,223 34, 732 30,694 31, 154 31,607 Equip, and defense prod., incl. auto do 6,041 5,490 Construction materials and supplies do 5,628 5, 721 5,733 23, 171 21, 240 21, 114 21, 326 Other materials and supplies.. _ _ _ _ do 20, 356 Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables . do 1,601 1,420 1,399 1,371 1,412 Defense products... do . 20, 058 24,587 21, 361 21, 457 21, 743 Machinery and equipment do 13, 367 16, 000 13, 981 14, 166 14, 422 'Revised. i Advance estimate. 2 Data for total an d components (incl. mai ket categories) are based on new orders not seasonally a(1Ijusted. 9 Includes data for items not shown separatel y. © I]deludes t 3xtile mi 11 produ cts, leather and products, paper and allied products, am printing and pubh shing inclustfies; un- 1 19, 077 5,130 13, 947 By market category: Home goods and apparel do. _ 41, 740 Consumer staples do 94,388 Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto. do 57, 765 Automotive equipment . do _ 43, 643 Construction materials and supplies. .—_ do 36, 325 Other materials and supplies.. _ _ - do _ 178, 507 Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables.. _do_ ._ 17, 920 Defense products do 27, 126 Machinery and equipment ._ do 44, 471 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted), total ._ . mil. $ By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 ...do Primary metals _ _ do Blast furnaces, steel mills _ _ _ _ do _ Fabricated metal products. do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery do _ Transportation equipment do. _ Aircraft and parts do '24,888 '4,057 '2,104 '2,411 ' 3, 529 '3,489 '6,873 '2,395 ....... 231,540 63,458 168,082 214, 737 do do 57, 318 do. __ 157, 419 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), total _ _ _ _ mil. $ Durable goods industries, total do Nondur. goods indus. with unfilled orders ©.do '12,988 13, 144 ^•2,445 2,487 r 3,963 4,025 ' 2, 188 2,200 ••18,807 19, 114 ' 2, 255 2, 246 '6,843 6,889 r 5, 802 6,062 '11,478 11,466 ' 1, 853 1,858 ' 4, 138 4,143 ' 1, 196 1,206 ' 4, 173 ' 9, 141 '6,036 ' 4, 538 ' 3, 600 '18,345 1, 676 '1,819 3,035 '3,375 4,584 ' 4, 587 71,969 '66,762 68,180 169,200 '6,434 6,516 i 7, 000 ' 3, 238 3,273 5,723 5,681 '10,857 11, 175 '10,581 10,900 '27, 712 28,293 128,500 '21,566 21,985 3,704 '3,765 2,219 35,803 6,099 24,693 1,812 3,286 i 2, 800 4,815 i 4, 900 3,789 2,242 '2,254 '36,275 37, 156 ' 6, 211 6,285 '25,787 26,286 1,328 1,406 1,449 1,693 1,504 1,526 1,601 1,712 1,677 '1,680 22, 036 22, 503 23. 532 24,407 24, 587 24, 587 25, 383 25,841 '26,578 27,210 14,700 14, 982 15, 152 15,369 15, 606 16,000 16, 181 16,575 '16,785 17,286 filled orders foi• other nc ndurabl«$ goods ic dustries are zero, IFoi these in dustries food and kindr ed produ cts, toba ceo prodiicts, apparel and related p roducts, petroleu m and c(>al products, chemicals and allied prodiicts, and rubber and plas>tics pro<lucts) sal es are considered equal to new c rders. June 1966 S-7 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1965 Apr. Annual May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 16, 585 17, 868 20, 156 17, 305 17,299 17,022 May GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS d" New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number Seasonally adjusted do INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES d" _ _ number Failures, total Commercial service _ _ _ _ _ Construction Manufacturing and mining Eetail trade _ _ Wholesale trade ___.. Liabilities (current), total. __ do do do do do thous. $ Commercial service Construction _ Manufacturing and mining Retail trade Wholesale trade do do _ do do do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10j,000 concerns 197,724 203, 897 17, 712 16,504 16, 540 16,043 17, 635 16, 671 16, 794 16, 369 16, 114 16, 957 15, 962 17, 138 15, 889 16,744 15, 130 17,418 18, 185 16, 999 19, 731 17,677 13, 501 13 514 1,179 1 183 1,094 1,074 1,131 1,100 1,047 1,033 1,090 1,084 946 1,226 1,106 1,226 2,388 2 254 6,241 1,392 1 299 2,513 2 097 6 250 1 355 99 228 183 535 134 126 204 191 549 113 90 205 172 510 117 82 205 157 514 116 114 208 176 533 100 124 205 172 479 120 110 212 145 490 90 103 201 155 477 97 101 203 160 515 105 103 167 139 430 107 130 209 171 601 115 121 206 154 509 116 1,329,223 1,321,666 83, 247 133, 113 144, 607 121, 485 135, 039 104, 976 182 527 262, 392 361, 864 281 948 240, 492 1 53 2 119 210 156 492 113 82 066 71, 722 97, 575 103, 175 523 980 324 478 361 6 039 19, 554 26, 090 20 067 11 497 48 806 17 729 32,978 20 944 12 656 54 207 35 601 22, 435 22 353 10 Oil 4 891 53, 372 31, 145 21 352 10 725 47 127 24 080 30,097 19 704 14 031 23 039 19 007 24, 880 27 463 10 587 10 381 19 139 17, 862 27 876 6 808 7 635 14 420 22, 539 20 606 6 522 7,895 22, 741 24, 972 28 793 13, 174 i 53 3 50 8 54 1 50 1 52 8 56 9 59 7 51 5 51 4 54.2 50.7 259 '224 259 236 166 170 '231 '549 '226 '287 225 171 171 '225 540 248 290 350 287 144 95, 536 103,471 110, 141 8 021 8, 595 13, 877 24,306 23, 029 18, 163 42 216 35, 165 16,032 9,307 11 005 16 630 29, 928 29 749 16 159 20 761 35, 024 22, Oil 22 444 9,901 44.1 50 2 47 4 293 '277 369 160 '270 '232 '312 224 174 173 '232 '545 '303 '277 384 170 '269 '231 '291 236 170 171 '234 '545 303 277 380 174 '265 '236 '313 240 172 168 '243 '547 291 272 365 161 263 239 290 240 175 174 262 546 284 266 361 150 295 312 282 297 314 284 296 314 296 315 331 '81 333 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products! 1910-14= 100. _ Crops? _ _ do Commercial vegetables _ _ do Cotton _ do Feed grains and hay __ do Food grains do Fruit _ _ do Tobacco _ do Livestock and products 9 do Dairy products do Meat animals _ do Poultry and eggs do Prices paid: All commodities and services _ do Fainily living items do Production items. _ _ _ _ do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14=100 Parity ratio §_ do 166 190 307 490 '236 256 270 142 248 232 261 245 173 164 r 236 r 513 261 r 261 r 319 145 '244 243 287 r 247 180 164 241 r 500 r 245 248 292 144 251 247 'r 321 252 182 162 249 499 254 r 241 r 319 r 137 ' 254 '241 r 282 '254 180 r 157 r 228 ' 499 r 265 r 240 r 342 282 300 270 288 306 276 287 303 276 290 r 307 313 76 321 77 320 76 '237 '239 ••247 262 r r '249 '223 '233 244 171 162 '231 '517 272 '258 '341 '147 '249 '223 '237 249 171 160 '248 '528 271 '270 '333 150 '249 '221 '252 248 161 164 r 234 '528 273 277 r 332 '151 '249 '219 '259 245 156 167 '211 '550 '275 '282 332 r 139 '252 '232 '249 253 177 160 '197 '501 269 '249 '343 142 r 155 '290 '281 '357 164 r 277 290 307 278 290 307 278 289 305 277 288 305 277 288 305 276 289 307 276 291 309 278 293 309 281 323 78 323 79 323 78 321 78 321 78 322 77 322 77 324 327 r 80 79 CONSUMER PRICES (17. S. Department of Labor Indexes) Unadjusted indexes: All items 1957-59=100__ 109.9 109.6 108.1 109.3 110.1 Special group indexes: All items less shelter __do 109.4 108.0 109.6 109.1 110.0 All items less food do 110 4 110 3 108 9 110 1 110 3 Commodities do 106 2 105 2 106 4 106 9 105 9 Nondurables do 106 0 107 5 107 9 107 0 108 6 Durables 9 do 102.9 102 6 103 0 102 6 103 0 New cars _ do 100 2 101 2 99 0 100 7 97 4 Used cars ._ _ do 121 6 121 1 122 7 120 8 120 6 Commodities less food do 104. 4 105.2 105.1 105.1 105.0 Services do 115 2 117 5 117 3 117 6 117 8 Services less rent- __ _ do 120 0 119 5 117 0 119 3 119 7 Food 9 _ do 106 4 108 8 107 3 107 9 110 1 Meats, poultry, and fish do 98.6 100.3 105.1 106. 4 99.8 Dairy products do 104 7 105 0 104 5 104 2 104 0 Fruits and vegetables do 115.3 115.2 121.4 117.6 125.9 Housing do 107 2 108 5 108 2 108 2 108 2 Shelter 9 do 108 7 110 6 110 1 110 2 110 3 Bent do 107 8 108 8 108 8 108 9 108 8 Homeownership do 109.1 111.4 110. 8 110.8 111.0 Fuel and utilities 9 do 107 3 107 2 107 2 107 1 106 9 Fuel oil and coal do 103 5 105 4 104 6 103 4 105 6 Gas and electricity __do____ 107.9 107.7 107.8 107.7 107.8 Household furnishings and operation_do_I__ 103.1 102.8 103.1 103.1 103.1 Apparel and upkeep do 105 7 106 3 106 9 106 8 106 8 Transportation _ do 109.3 111 0 111 1 111 4 111 2 Private- _ do 107 9 109 5 110 0 109 7 109 7 Public , do 119 0 121 3 121 3 121 3 121 4 Health and recreation 9 do 113.6 115.4 115.6 115.6 115.7 Medical care __ do 119 4 122 3 121 6 121 8 122 2 Personal care do 109 2 110 7 111 0 109 9 111 0 Reading and recreation do 114.1 115.2 115.9 115.9 115.7 Seasonally adjusted indexes:* Food.. do Apparel and upkeep do Transportation do ' Revised. 1 Based on unadjusted data. 2 Beginning with indexes for Jan. 1966, data for six additional areas (Cincinnati, Houston, Kansas City, Milwaukee, Minneapolis-St. Paul, and San Diego) have been incorporated into the national CPI. These areas were "linked" into the CPI as of Dec. 1965 and were first used in calculating the Dec. 1965-Jan. 1966 price change. d"Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data are for 48 States and Dist. Col.). 110.2 110.0 110.2 110.4 110.6 111.0 a 111. 0 111.6 112. 0 112.5 110.1 110 2 106 9 108 7 102 3 97 2 123 0 104. 7 117 8 120 0 110 9 109.2 104 3 124. 3 108 3 110 6 108 9 111.2 106 6 103 2 106.9 102.9 106 1 111 5 110 0 121 4 115.3 122 7 108 7 114.6 109.8 110 2 106 6 108 5 101.8 97 1 120 3 104.7 117 9 120 0 110 1 109.8 105 0 114.6 108 2 110 7 109 0 111.4 105 3 103 5 107.7 102.9 106 4 111 0 109 5 121 5 115.6 122 8 109 0 114.3 110.0 110 6 106 6 108 6 101.7 96 5 118 9 104.9 118 5 120 7 109 7 109.8 105 3 108. 5 108 6 110 8 109 1 111.6 107 4 104 3 107.9 103. 1 107 2 111.0 109 5 121 6 115.8 122 8 109 2 114. 8 110. 2 110 9 106 9 108 7 102.1 97 7 119 4 105.3 118.7 121 0 109 7 108.9 105 5 108.5 109 0 111 2 109 2 112. 1 107 7 106 9 107.9 103.3 107 8 111 2 109 7 121 6 116.2 123 0 109 2 115.2 110.4 111 2 107 1 108 9 102.4 98 7 118 7 105.6 119.0 121 3 109 7 108.5 105 8 109.9 109 2 111 5 109 3 112.5 107 9 107 2 108.0 103.3 108.1 111. 5 110 1 121.6 116.4 123.4 109 6 115.4 110.8 111.3 107.4 109.4 102.4 98.7 118.2 105.7 119.3 121.6 110.6 110.1 106.1 111.0 109.4 111.8 109.5 112.9 108.1 108.6 108.0 103.6 110.8 111.1 107.4 109.6 101.9 97.4 114.8 105.3 119.5 121.8 111.4 112.9 106.6 111.3 109.2 112.0 109.7 113.1 106.4 108.9 107.9 103.6 107.3 111.2 109.6 122.0 116.9 124.2 110.4 115.7 111.4 111.3 108.0 110.6 101.8 97.2 114.0 105.4 119.7 122.0 113.1 115.7 107. 0 116.5 109.4 112.1 109.8 113.3 106.5 109.0 108.2 103.8 107.6 111.1 109.6 122.0 117.1 124.5 110.8 115.9 111.9 111.6 108.4 111.1 102.0 97.1 115.4 105.6 120.1 122. 5 113.9 116.9 108.1 117.4 109.6 112.3 109.9 113.5 106.6 108.9 108.2 104.0 108. 2 111.4 109.9 122.1 117.6 125.3 111.0 116.6 112.4 112.2 108.8 111.4 102.3 97.4 117.4 106.0 121.1 123.6 114.0 115.6 108.9 119.8 110.3 113.0 110.1 114.3 108.3 108.5 108.3 104.4 108.7 112.0 110.5 122.1 118.1 125.8 111.6 116.8 108.1 111.6 110.1 122.0 116.6 123.7 110. 0 115.4 114.3 114.2 113.1 111. 6 108.8 108.0 108.5 107.8 112.3 111.4 111.8 110.8 ^Revisions for Jan. 1963-Mar. 1965 are available upon request. § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). 9Includes data for items not shown separately. * New series. Beginning with indexes for Jan. 1966, seasonally adjusted indexes for selected groups and subgroups of the CPI were published by the Dept. of Labor. Additional information and a description of the BLS Seasonal Factor Method are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Dept. of Labor, Washington, D.C. 20210. 110.8 107.6 111.3 S-8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 June 1966 1966 1965 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May COMMODITY PRICES— Continued WHOLESALE PRICES^1 ( 17. S. Department of Labor Indexes) Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities 1957-59=100 9 Foodstuffs _ .. --. do 13 Raw industrials __do__ _ All commodities _ _______ __ do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing— __ do Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do Finished goods O do By durability of product: Durable goods. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o _ _ Nondurable goods do Total manufactures _ do Durable manufactures _ ___ do Nondurable manufactures _ do_ __ Farm products and processed foods do 1 97. 7 !88.8 104. 6 * 104. 7 191.9 1 114. 6 105.3 90.6 116. 7 105.2 90.3 116.9 104.2 90.1 115. 3 103.3 89.0 114.6 104.7 91.2 115. 2 105.4 93.2 114.8 105.6 93.4 115.0 106.1 93.9 115.5 108.9 97.9 117.1 112.0 100.7 120.5 113. 8 101.9 122.9 113.6 100.7 123.5 112.5 100.8 121. 5 110.7 100.4 118.3 100. 5 102.5 101.7 102. 1 102.8 102.9 102.9 103.0 103. 1 103.5 104.1 104.6 105.4 105.4 105.5 105.5 94.1 100. 9 101.8 98.9 102.2 103.6 96.9 101.8 102.8 98.3 101. 9 103. 2 100.6 102. 2 103.9 100.5 102.3 104.0 100.8 102.4 103.8 100.0 102.5 104.1 100.1 102.6 104.3 100.8 103.0 104.7 103.2 103.0 105. 3 105.2 103.4 105. 6 107.5 103.8 106.3 106.9 103.9 106.4 106. 4 104.3 106.3 104.5 104.8 106.2 102. 4 99. 1 101. 1 102. 5 99.7 103.7 "101.5 102.8 103.7 101.9 103.4 100.4 102. 1 103.4 100. 7 103.6 100.8 102.4 103. 6 101.1 103.7 102. 0 103.0 103.7 102.3 103.7 102.2 103. 1 103. 7 102. 5 103.9 102.0 103.2 103.9 102.4 103.9 102.2 103.2 103.9 102.5 104.0 102.4 103.4 104.0 102.7 104.2 102. 9 103.7 104.2 103.2 104.2 103.9 104.1 104.2 103.8 104.6 104. 5 104.4 104.5 104.3 104.9 105.5 104.9 104.8 104.8 105.3 105.3 105.0 105.1 104.7 105.7 105.1 105.1 105.6 104.6 106.1 105.0 105.5 106.0 104.8 98. 0 102.1 100.2 101.1 103.5 103.7 103.3 103.5 103. 6 104.3 106.5 107.7 109.8 109.4 108.7 107.8 100.3 94.2 87.4 104.0 103.0 92.2 90.1 109.0 104.5 97.5 92.4 112. 6 107.4 98.0 92.9 116.7 106. 4 106.8 101.3 ' 110. 3 91.2 90.8 112. 4 114.2 104.5 102.7 93.6 110. 4 ' 110. 6 112.6 ' 114. 8 ' 104. 8 '110.9 110.5 113.0 114.9 105.4 110. 9 1 Farm products 9 do Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do Grains. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___do_ Livestock and live poultry do 94. 3 103. 2 94.1 84.7 98.4 101.8 89.6 98.9 97.6 117.7 91.2 91.4 98.4 118.5 91.0 96.2 100. 3 109.0 89.6 104.6 100. 0 103.9 88.4 105.0 99.1 85.5 88.3 106.4 99.5 96.1 89.3 102.6 99.4 95.6 88.6 103.2 Foods, processed 9- - - _ do Cereal and bakery products do Dairy products and ice cream _ __ _ do Fruits and vegetables, canned, frozen, .do Meats, poultry, and fish do 101.0 107.8 107.8 104.8 90.8 105. 1 109.0 108.5 102.1 101.0 102.3 108.3 107. 5 100. 9 93.6 103.3 108.3 106. 8 100.4 97.7 106.1 108. 5 107.1 101.5 105. 5 106.6 109.3 107.8 101.8 106.3 106.7 108.8 108.5 100.4 106.3 106.7 109.1 109.1 101. 8 105.3 106.9 109.4 109. 4 104.7 104.9 107.6 110.6 110.4 105.4 105.5 109.4 111.2 111.3 105.1 110.5 111.5 110. 3 111.8 111. 8 . 112.1 112.2 110.9 112.7 ' 115. 0 104.7 105.5 ' 104. 8 112. 7 113.3 114.9 Commod. other than farm prod, and foods. _do 101. 2 102. 5 102.1 102.3 102.5 102.5 102.7 102.7 102. 8 103.2 103.2 103.5 103.8 104.0 104.3 104.7 96.7 94.2 95.0 96.8 100. 1 104.7 97.4 95.0 94.4 112.7 103.5 105.4 97.6 94.8 94.8 121.2 104.3 104.4 97.6 94.8 95.0 116.7 104.3 105.7 97.4 94.8 93.9 114.0 104.3 105. 7 97.4 95.0 94.0 110.3 103.3 105.7 97.1 95. 0 93.9 104.4 102.1 105.7 97.2 95.0 93.9 108.4 102.5 105.7 97.6 95.4 94.1 110.1 103. 4 105.9 97.5 95.5 94.7 106.7 103.8 105.9 97.6 95.5 94.6 110. 1 1C3.8 105.9 97.6 95.1 94.4 113. 1 103.8 105.9 97.6 95.2 94.5 110.0 104.7 105.9 97.6 95.2 94.4 106.4 104.7 105.9 '97.6 95.6 '94.1 ' 104. 0 105.5 ' 106. 2 97.7 95.8 94.1 102.5 106.6 106.2 Fuels and related prod., and power 9 _ do Coal... _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ do Electric power. Jan. 1958=100. Gas fuels do Petroleum products, refined 1957-59=100__ 97.1 96.9 101. 1 121. 3 92.7 98.9 96.5 100.8 124.1 95.9 97. 6 94.6 100.8 122.5 94.1 98.4 94.6 100. 8 122.2 95.4 98.7 94.7 100. 8 122.7 96.0 98.7 95.2 100.7 122.5 96.0 99.0 95.8 100.8 123.9 96. 4 99.2 96.6 100.8 125.3 96.4 99.4 97.3 100.8 125.8 96.6 100.3 97.5 100.8 126.8 98.1 100.6 97.6 100.7 128.6 98.4 100.5 98.1 100.4 128.2 98.3 100.3 98.2 100.4 128.9 97.8 100.0 99.9 97.5 '94.9 100.3 100.4 128.2 ' 129. 2 97.2 97.7 100. 5 96.9 100.2 128.3 98.4 Furniture, other household durables 9 Appliances, household Furniture, household _ _ _ _ __ Radio receivers arid phonographs. __ Television receivers 98.5 91.3 105.3 81.5 90.9 98.0 89.2 106.2 80.2 88.5 98.0 89.4 106.0 81.1 88.9 98.0 89.2 106.0 81.1 88.9 98.0 89.4 105.9 81.1 88.9 97.8 89.2 105.9 79.6 87.8 97.7 88.6 106.1 79.0 88.0 97.7 88.6 106.2 79.0 88.0 97.8 88.6 106. 4 79.2 87.9 98.0 88.6 106.6 79.2 87.9 98.2 88.8 106. 7 79.2 87.9 98.3 '89.0 107.0 78.4 87.9 98.4 89.0 107.2 78.5 87.7 '98.6 98.4 89.1 '89.3 107.2 ' 108. 3 78.4 78.4 87.2 '86.8 98.9 89.4 108.8 78.4 86.8 Hides, skins, and leather products 9 _ _ . _ _ d o Footwear _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do Hides and skins do Leather do Lumber and wood products.._ __ do Lumber do 104. 6 108.5 87.5 102.9 100.6 100.7 109.2 110. 7 111.2 108.1 101. 1 101. 9 106.3 109.7 96.3 103.6 100. 5 101.0 107.4 109.7 105.9 104.2 100.4 101.0 107.7 109.8 103.1 107.6 100.3 101.1 108.8 110.0 117.4 105. 9 100.5 101.2 112.2 110.2 133.4 112.5 101.8 102.5 111.3 110.3 124.9 110.9 102.0 103.1 113.3 113.6 125.6 111.9 101. 6 103.0 113.6 113.7 126.5 113.3 101.6 103.0 114.6 113.8 132.3 114.2 101.9 103.4 116.0 114. 4 140.0 116.6 102.8 104.3 117.8 114.9 152.8 118.0 103.7 105.6 118.7 115.3 147.8 123.3 105.6 107.4 ' 120. 8 ' 118. 6 148.8 122.4 108.4 ' 110. 9 122.8 119.2 163. 0 125.1 109.7 113.1 Machinery and motive prod. 9 do Agricultural machinery and equip _ _ _ _ _ d o Construction machinery and equip do____ Electrical machinery and equip. __do Motor vehicles. _ _ _ _do 102. 9 112.9 112. 4 96.8 100.5 103.7 115.1 115.3 96.8 100. 7 103.7 114.6 115.0 97.0 100.8 103.7 114.7 115.1 97.1 100.8 103.8 114.7 115.2 96.9 100.7 103.7 114.9 115.3 97.0 100.7 103.8 114. 8 115. 6 96.7 100. 7 103. 8 115.0 115.6 96.6 100.5 103.9 114.9 115. 8 96.6 100.5 104.1 116. 8 116.4 96.5 100.5 1C4.2 117.0 116. 5 96.6 100.5 104.4 117.3 116.9 97.0 100.5 104.7 117.8 117.5 97.8 100.4 105.0 118.0 117.9 98.2 100.3 105. 2 118. 1 ' 118. 5 ' 98. 4 ' 100. 2 105.7 118.1 118.7 98.6 101.0 Metals and metal products 9 — Heating equipment Iron and steel _ _ _ _ Nonferrous metals _ _ . _ _ _do_ do _ _ do_ do 102.8 92. 0 100.5 105.9 105.7 91.7 101.4 115.2 105.2 91.9 101.4 113.4 105. 7 91.6 101.5 115.2 105.9 92.0 101.3 116.2 105.8 91.7 101.5 115. 5 106. 2 91.9 101.4 116.5 106.2 91.9 101. 2 117.0 106.3 91.9 101.2 117.4 106.7 91.6 101.3 118.7 106.6 91.6 101.7 117.2 107. 0 91.5 102.0 118.3 107.5 91.7 102.2 119.5 108.0 91.8 102. 3 120.8 ' 108. 2 92.1 102.0 '122.1 108.4 92.1 101.8 122.6 N onmetallic mineral products 9 — . Clay products, structural _ Concrete products Gypsum products ... Pulp, paper, and allied products Paper Rubber and products Tires and tubes . ' do do do do do do do do 101.5 104.2 100.9 108.2 99.0 103.6 92. 5 89.0 101.7 105. 1 101.5 104.0 99.9 104. 1 92.9 90.0 101.9 104.9 101.3 108. 1 99.8 103.9 92.3 88.5 101.9 104.9 101.3 108.1 100.0 104.0 92.9 89.7 102.0 104.9 101.6 107. 5 100.0 104. 1 93.1 90.2 101.9 105.3 101.7 105.7 99.9 104.1 93.0 90.2 101.6 105.3 101. 5 100.6 99.9 104.1 93.2 91.1 101.6 105.4 101.6 99.9 100. 0 104.1 93.3 91.1 101.6 105.4 101.6 99.1 100.5 104.5 93. 4 91.1 101.6 105. 4 101.8 98.6 100.8 104.8 93.5 .91.1 101. 6 105.6 101.8 97.4 100. 9 104. 9 93.5 91.1 102.0 105.6 102.0 101. 4 101.2 105.2 93.7 91. 1 102. 1 105.8 102.1 101.4 101.3 105.4 94.1 91.1 102.1 '102.3 105.9 106.0 102.2 102. 7 101. 4 101.4 101.8 102.3 105.4 ' 106. 0 94.3 95.4 91. 1 94.4 102.4 106.3 102.7 102.2 102. 6 107.1 95.4 94.4 Textile products and apparel 9 _ Apparel.. _ _ _ _ _ _ Cotton products. _ _ _ _ ... Manmade fiber textile products Silk products _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Wool products. do d o ___do_ do do do 101.2 102.8 99.6 95.8 117.3 103. 0 101.8 103.7 100.2 95.0 134. 3 104.3 101.5 103.1 99.7 96.1 134.5 103. 1 101.6 103.2 99.9 96.0 135.1 103.8 101.9 103.6 100.2 95.9 132.2 104.0 101.9 103. 8 100.3 95.7 127.6 104.4 101.9 104.1 100.4 94.7 132.8 105.0 102. 1 104.2 100. 6 94.2 134.9 105.2 102.0 104. 3 100.8 93. 3 140.3 105.4 101.9 104.2 101.0 92.5 142.2 105.4 102. 0 104.3 101. 2 91.9 143.6 105. 4 101.9 104.6 101.0 91.3 147.6 105.9 102.0 104.7 101.5 91.0 155.3 105.8 102. 1 102. 2 ' 104. 7 104.7 101.8 102. 3 90.8 90.5 151. 4 151.6 106.0 106.3 102. 2 104. 8 102.6 89.9 140.9 106.5 107.4 100.7 105.6 109.2 101.0 107. 7 100.8 105.8 111.0 102. 7 107. 8 100. 7 106.5 110.3 102. 4 108.1 100.8 107.3 108.9 102.5 107.6 100.7 105.6 111.0 102.5 107.6 100.7 105.6 112.6 102.9 107.6 100.7 105.6 111.5 102.7 107. 7 100.9 105. 6 111.5 103.2 107.7 100.9 105.6 111.2 103.1 107.7 100.9 105.6 113.2 103.0 107.9 101.3 105.6 112.5 103.1 108.1 101.1 105.6 114. 3 103. 2 108.0 101.0 105.6 116.0 103.3 109.2 109.4 101. 0 101.0 110.0 109.5 113.1 113.0 103.3 '103.7 109.4 101.0 110.0 115.1 103.7 $0.995 .925 $0. 976 .910 $0. 983 .915 $0. 979 .912 $0. 973 .908 $0. 972 .907 $0. 972 .909 $0. 971 .907 $0. 970 .906 $0. 966 .904 $0. 961 .901 $0. 956 .901 $0.949 .896 $0.948 .889 $0. 948 Chemicals and allied products 9 Chemicals, industrial Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible Fertilizer materials.. Prepared paint ._ _ _ -do do do do do _ do do____ do _do _do do Tobacco prod, and bottled beverages 9 ... do Beverages, alcoholic. __ _ do Cigarettes __ _ __ _ do _ _ Miscellaneous do Toys, sporting goods. do PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured byWholesale prices Consumer prices. _ _ 1957-59=$!. 00__ do l ' Revised. * Preliminary Annual averages computed by OBE. cf For actual wholesale prices of individual commodities, see respective commodities. O Goods to users, including raw foods and fuels. $0. 949 .893 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 Annual S-9 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE f New construction (unadjusted), total _mil. $__ 66,221 ' 71, 903 5,634 6, 197 6,768 6,768 6,806 '6,789 ' 6, 754 ' 6, 486 '6,010 ' 5, 065 4,650 ' 5, 418 '5,986 6,560 Private, total 9 do Residential (nonf arm) _.. do New housing units do. __ Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities total 9 mil $ Industrial . ___do_ __ Commercial— ..__ __ _do_ __ Farm construction do Public utilities . do. _ 45, 914 26, 507 20, 612 49, 999 26, 689 20, 765 3,948 2,134 1,559 4 319 2,371 1,728 4 647 2,630 1,935 4 587 2,591 2,019 4 623 2,527 2, 009 4 607 2,450 1,955 4 606 2,370 1, 897 4 530 2 283 1,836 4 381 2 138 1,723 3,651 1, 843 1,483 3,389 r 3, 861 ' 4 228 1,627 ' 1, 873 '2 192 1,315 '1,443 ' 1, 621 4 611 2 432 1,799 12 998 3,572 5, 406 1, 221 4,850 16 521 5, 086 6,704 1 195 5,178 1 282 1 382 376 440 520 534 92 95 435 409 1 423 440 560 102 456 1 397 422 548 109 454 1 488 438 615 112 465 1 549 478 646 107 465 1 605 478 678 104 487 1 605 500 682 99 500 1 635 575 640 95 466 1 302 442 510 92 367 1 266 ' 1 452 1 465 '511 453 504 451 '530 538 92 91 91 395 '431 354 (i) (i) (i) 96 474 Public, total 9 do 20, 307 ' 21, 904 1,686 1 878 2,121 2,181 2,183 _do do _do do 7,052 474 968 7,144 612 30 66 553 658 32 77 645 708 40 83 778 696 44 78 880 703 45 86 851 71 411 71 973 71 756 70 358 49, 717 50, 132 50, 317 49, 122 49 222 50, 167 50, 084 51, 209 53, 445 26, 675 27 070 27 224 26 983 26 621 26, 413 26, 343 26 243 26 684 16 220 4, 775 6,709 1,209 5,181 16 390 5 416 6,091 1, 201 5 034 16 300 5 426 6,199 1,196 5 187 15 406 4 907 5 882 1,188 5 185 15 949 4 973 6 239 1,186 5 142 16 984 5, 321 , 6, 977 1,186 5, 208 16 923 5, 068 7,056 1, 185 5,196 17 839 5 291 7 706 1,183 5 429 19 551 6, 250 8, 017 1,182 5,412 18 812 5 987 7,846 1,185 5 220 (i) 19 388 '20 495 18 557 6, 629 '7 073 6 400 0) 7,294 ' 7, 672 6 942 0) 1,190 1,194 1, 197 1 201 5 512 ' 5 409 ' 5 458 5 474 do 21, 694 21, 841 21, 439 '21, 236 do do. .do do 7,351 393 888 7 559 7,536 395 887 7 512 7,315 451 834 7 523 7, 382 471 980 7,499 7, 609 ' 8, 187 ' 8, 311 ' 8, 382 ' 8, 196 '8 404 8,357 '522 ' 505 ' 522 '525 529 472 ' 524 832 760 910 1,025 967 733 823 7 494 ' 7, 689 ' 7, 734 '7,398 ' 7, 559 ' 7 507 7 457 4 770 4 864 4 625 4 795 4 265 Buildings (excluding military) Residential _ Military facilities _ Highways and streets. ' 7, 684 '464 883 r 7, 539 New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates), total mil. $ Private, total 9 _ do. __ Residential (nonfarm) do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 mil. $ Industrial do Commercial _ _ ^ do. Farm construction _ _ _. do Public utilities do Public, total 9 . „_ Buildings (excluding military) Residential _ Military facilities Highways and streets _ _ r 2 182 ' 2 148' 1, 956 ' 1, 629 '1 414 1,261 ' 1, 557 ' 1 758 1 949 '722 '48 91 '825 '728 ' 50 82 '799 '687 '46 88 '666 '637 '42 63 '468 556 37 52 277 '618 38 69 436 '678 41 (i) 538 720 43 (i) 628 77 017 '78 140 '75 839 76 234 53,285 54, 290 '55,066 '53,342 53 584 27,460 27, 463 '27 279 '27 447 27 820 ' 588 ' 38 54 '362 70 863 '72 830 '72 687 '74 039 '76 046 '76 055 21, 641 '22,663 '22,603 '22, 830 '22,601 '22,770 22, 727 '23,074 '22, 497 22 650 ' 8 355 '8 148 8 383 530 535 535 (i) (i) 1,009 7 360 7 409 7 309 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge Co.): Valuation, total mil. $ Index (mo. data seas, adj.) 2 1957-59=100__ Public ownership mil $ Private ownership __ _ _ do_ _ By type of building: NonresidentiaL _ do Residential _. _ do Non-building construction. _._ _. _ do New construction: Advance planning (ENR) § do Concrete pavement awards: Total thous. sq. yds Airports do Roads _ do Streets and alleys _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ do Miscellaneous do 47, 299 49, 831 4 153 4,356 3, 745 3,698 3 374 3 270 4 737 147 141 153 149 144 158 161 5 098 3137 144 152 145 139 149 139 2 2 15 371 31, 928 16 330 33, 501 1 539 3,231 1 517 3,348 1 553 3,072 1 750 3,045 1 313 2 952 1 332 1 294 2,821 3,061 1,163 2,582 1,304 2,395 1 125 2,249 1 066 1 463 3 274 2,204 1 574 3,524 2 2 2 15, 495 20, 561 11, 244 17, 470 21, 461 10, 900 1,546 2,139 1,086 I 775 2,074 1, 015 1 551 2,- 080 993 1 691 1,952 1, 151 1 507 1,971 788 1, 464 1, 756 934 1,582 1,897 877 1,328 1,696 721 1,433 1,446 819 1, 177 1,290 906 1,259 1,299 712 1 726 2,004 1,007 1 883 2, 081 1, 134 3,322 2,962 4,174 3 215 3 714 3,915 3,895 4,618 5,707 3,384 3,942 4,608 3,686 147 3,578 44, 405 45, 625 123 768 5 352 89, 872 25, 578 2,967 125, 580 4,410 86, 779 29, 016 5,376 New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total, incl. farm (private and public) thous __ 1, 590. 7 One-family structures_ _ do_ 973.0 Privately owned do 1, 557. 4 1, 542. 7 963.5 1, 505. 0 154. 9 100.2 152.2 162.1 102.3 157.5 162.3 99.9 155 5 143.9 94. 1 141 3 138.0 88.5 134 7 125.9 80.0 124.3 135.7 87.2 133 6 118.3 71.4 116. 1 103.2 59.9 102 3 87.3 48.2 84 6 '81.0 '46.8 r 78 2 1, 563. 7 1, 520. 4 1, 117. 7 1, 067. 5 1, 530. 4 1, 482. 7 152.8 102. 5 150.1 159.8 110. 4 155.2 159.7 114.3 152.8 141.6 95.1 139.0 136.2 94.8 132.8 124.3 87.8 122.7 133.0 94.8 130.9 117. 1 78.8 114.9 101. 6 75.9 100.8 86.3 61.5 83.7 ' 79. 5 '128.7 ' 146. 6 '55.4 105.5 90.9 '76.7 ' 124. 1 '144.5 1 552 1,532 1 516 1,501 1,566 1,539 1,473 1,447 1 427 1,409 1,453 1,436 1 411 1,380 1,547 1,531 1,769 1,735 1 611 ' 1, 374 ' 1 569' 1 499 1,306 1,585 ' 1, 349 ' 1 538' 1, 478 1,275 1,187 677 1,240 722 1, 254 703 1,243 704 1,217 692 1,180 677 1,259 741 1,282 736 1,325 735 1, 262 709 116 116 116 117 117 117 118 118 118 820 901 917 804 809 825 907 917 804 809 827 908 917 804 809 829 908 939 834 809 834 909 940 834 805 835 909 940 834 815 837 909 941 837 817 840 913 945 839 821 843 916 946 840 822 34 455 1 601 22, 421 8,991 1,443 29, 147 1,329 20, 831 5, 639 1, 347 33 048 857 20, 692 9,549 1,950 25 684 513 21, 298 3,161 711 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS Total nonfarm (private and public) _. In metropolitan areas. _ __ __ Privately owned. _ Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total, including farm (private only) Total nonfarm (private only) _ do do__ do do do New private housing units authorized by bldg. permits (12,000 permit-issuing places) : Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total thous_. One-family structures _ _ _ do- 1,286 720 1,242 709 ' 130. 9 ' 148. 8 137.8 97.2 80.8 ' 146 7 133 9 •r 126 3 134.5 130. 6 1,191 ' 1, 293 ' 1, 169 '641 659 '760 1,091 601 118 '119 119 845 917 949 841 830 854 926 954 852 836 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept. of Commerce composite American Appraisal Co., The: Average, 30 cities Atlanta New York San Francisco St. Louis 1957-59=100-- 112 116 114 114 1913—100 do do do do 802 878 888 792 785 824 904 925 814 808 815 901 917 804 803 818 901 917 804 810 Associated General Contractors (building only) 122 123 121 123 1957-59=100119 l 2 ' Revised. Not yet available; estimate included in total. Annual total includes 3 revisions not distributed to months. Computed from cumulative valuation total, f Revised series. Monthly data for 1962-64 appear on p. 40 of the May 1966 SURVEY. 217-518 O-66-5 126 125 124 124 124 124 124 124 124 124 124 9 Includes data not shown separately. §Data for Apr., June, Sept., and Dec. 1965 and Mar. 1966 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-10 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 June 1966 1965 Annual May Apr. June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES— Con. E. H. Boeckh and Associates: f Aver age, 20 cities: All tvpes combined . 1957-59=100 Apartments, hotels, office buildings. _do Commercial and factory buildings do Residences do 113.4 114. 6 113.4 111. 6 117. 2 118.5 117.2 115.2 115.6 117.0 115.5 113.7 116.1 117.5 116 1 114.1 117.2 118.4 117 3 115.0 118.0 119.2 118.1 116.0 118.2 119.4 118.3 116.1 118.4 119.7 118. 5 116.4 118.8 120.0 118 8 117.0 118.9 120.1 118 9 117.0 119.5 120.7 119.5 117.6 119.7 121.1 119.8 117.1 119.5 120.6 119.5 117.6 119 8 120.8 119 8 118 0 120.3 121.4 120.3 118. 7 Engineering News-Record: Building do Construction do Bu. of Public Roads— Highway construction: Composite (avg for year or qtr.) 1957-59—100 116.1 123. 2 118.9 127. 8 117.8 X26.0 117.8 126.0 118.8 127.6 119.1 128.6 119.5 129.5 120.1 129.8 120.4 129.8 120.2 129.7 120.4 130.0 120.5 130.0 121.7 131.2 122.0 131.4 123.1 132.4 102.0 105.7 152. 6 157.1 162.7 160.0 159 6 148.9 171 2 160.3 159 5 165.6 176.7 160.8 171.0 164.1 165 9 146.8 150.0 157. 2 144.9 168.8 134. 8 144.4 137.1 155.5 154.2 151.9 183 2 161 1 157.5 186 2 183.4 159.1 179 4 165 9 155.5 207 3 170.0 161.9 233 2 163 6 149 1 236 2 187 5 167 5 246 7 161 6 173 8 224 5 159.8 166 3 235 8 143 6 159.5 188 1 148.0 156.6 150 2 136.4 ' 148. 0 103.6 ' 144. 0 151.4 101.6 178.0 172.2 182.1 188.9 113.6 102.1 18.7 187 9.5 100 16.6 180 10.4 113 15.7 154 9.7 100 15.1 165 8.6 95 17.3 186 8.9 95 16. 6 189 8.4 97 15.1 192 7.2 94 14.5 222 6.8 100 13.3 219 6.7 105 13.6 214 5.9 89 13.8 179 5.4 72 17.7 160 9.1 92 16.0 168 10.1 111 12.8 133 9.4 98 Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed Hous. Adm.: Face amount mil. $ 6, 573. 22 7, 464. 59 2 852 21 2 652.23 Vet Adm * Face amount! do Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions end of period mil $ 5 325 5 997 541. 38 178 87 515. 58 182 49 610. 77 217 36 646. 67 217 21 757. 29 244 70 755. 77 254. 42 714.36 245 00 706. 02 242. 64 698. 25 227. 87 727. 41 236. 31 511. 89 189. 76 607.09 163. 04 515. 71 131.82 497. 79 5 219 5 227 5 586 5 793 5 770 5 802 5 826 5 724 5 997 5, 898 5,739 5 687 6,516 1,554 ' 1, 998 1,891 106.7 106 9 1 1 123. 7 133. 4 109 0 106.6 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output index: Composite, unadjusted 9 Seasonally adjusted 1947-49—100 do Iron and steel products, unadjusted Lumber and wood products, unadj Portland cement unadjusted do do do REAL ESTATE Mortgage applications for new home construction: Applications for FHA commitments thous. units. . Seasonally adjusted annual rates J_ .do Requests for VA appraisals do Seasonally adjusted annual rates J do New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated total mil. $ By purpose of loan: Home construction do Home purchase do All other purposes do New nonfarm mortgages recorded ($20,000 and under) estimated total mil $ Nonfarm foreclosures number Fire losses Con bld^s contents etc ) 24, 505 23, 847 2,068 2,022 2,399 2,186 2,187 2,079 1,961 1,825 1,996 1,549 6 515 10, 397 7 593 5 921 10, 696 7 230 558 850 660 526 861 635 614 1,099 686 520 1,063 603 511 1,099 577 490 1,015 574 487 910 564 431 834 560 491 865 640 322 640 587 307 645 602 '454 '814 '730 36 921 108 620 116 664 10 259 9 578 10 248 9 753 9 521 9 806 9 577 9 642 10, 421 9,375 9,211 10, 179 119 54 q 111 78 11 5 44 108 72 112 28 124 04 120 40 131 10 133 36 '138 126 '145 '113 78 '118 '183 138 126 147 112 97 126 174 143 131 151 112 108 110 187 142 121 159 111 109 102 182 144 131 156 115 96 125 184 mil $ 1 367 13 1 455 63 128 48 116 92 l O 5° 429 802 660 123 59 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Printers' Ink advertising index, seas, adj.: Combined index 1957-59—100 Business papers do M^agazines do Outdoor Radio (network) Television (network) do do do Television advertising: Network (major national networks) : Net time costs total HP! $ Automotive incl accessories do Drugs and toiletries do Foods3 soft drinks, confectionery do Soap* cleansers etc do Smoking materials do All other do Spot (natl. and regional, cooperating stations): Gross time costs total mil $ Automotive, incl. accessories. ... do Drugs and toiletries do Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do Soaps, cleansers, etc... do Smoking materials do All other do Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines) : Cost total mil $ Apparel and accessories do Automotive, incl. accessories. do Building materials do Drugs and toiletries do Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do 125 112 136 103 89 103 157 136 122 147 109 92 108 175 1, 145. 9 96.5 360.6 209.5 103.2 146.8 229.2 1, 260. 3 99.1 409.2 234.8 112. 0 145.4 259.8 279.2 17 3 88.7 56 6 27 9 31 0 57 7 269.2 16 3 91.0 52.0 26.8 29 3 53 8 401.5 44.4 123. 9 67 3 28.6 46.7 90.6 354.5 24.0 116.3 72.2 30.3 41.1 70.6 1, 016. 0 38.5 192.9 352.7 98.5 50.2 283.2 1, 075. 5 38.9 207.4 377.7 100.4 48.7 302.4 273.6 9 5 48 1 97.7 25 9 13.4 79.1 248 3 10 1 51 1 82.7 26 4 10.5 67.5 303 9 10 6 56. 4 107. 1 25 8 11.5 92.5 290.2 12.9 57.0 107.8 26.3 12.7 73.6 996.8 61.8 110.7 27.1 108.9 134.8 1, 076. 9 64. 8 111.7 30.4 115.9 133. 9 « '130 114 82 « '170 103.4 8.6 11.9 3.7 9.7 11.3 '135 126 '145 '104 108 '119 103.7 6.6 11.0 3.7 9.4 11.6 '135 114 '145 '110 99 '112 '178 86.6 2.4 9.0 3.1 9.8 12.7 Beer, wine, liquors do 69.3 6.0 58.3 5.9 6.1 9.2 6.1 Household equip., supplies, furnish ings.. do____ 71.5 71.7 7.7 Industrial materials. __ __ _ __ _do _ 48.4 50.5 4.2 4.6 4.9 1.4 Soaps, cleansers, etc do 21.7 16.0 2.8 2.7 41.6 Smoking materials do 3.4 .3.6 4.3 38.3 All other _ ._ __ _ do 365.6 35.2 27.5 320.9 33.5 ' Revised. 1 Index as of June 1, 1966: Building, 124.5; construction, 135.4. ?0 Copyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote, p. S-l. Revisions for Jan.-Mar. 1965 are as follows (unit as above): Combined index, 130; 131; 135; magazines, 136; 143; 145; newspapers, 112; 107; 110; radio, 96; 98; 108; television, 169; 164; 171. '135 122 151 108 77 '101 '173 68.7 .9 5.9 2.4 8.3 9.4 '141 129 '160 '108 91 '89 '178 65.3 6.6 4.4 1.7 8.0 8.5 90.0 10.1 3.6 3.0 10.1 9.3 120.5 8.0 16.9 3.2 12.0 13.1 117.8 5.9 15.2 2.2 12.3 14. 3 91.5 3.9 7.2 1.2 11.9 11.1 64.6 1.7 8.8 1.6 6.6 7.7 83.1 4.0 11.2 2.3 9.1 10.7 3.8 2.4 9.2 11.3 5.2 3.2 7.3 4.6 3.6 3.0 5.4 8.5 9.1 3.4 6.0 3.8 3.3 3.9 2.9 5.7 3.9 5.0 6.5 3.1 1.5 .9 1.1 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.6 3.4 2.2 3.9 3.7 3.5. 3.4 3.3 31.0 31.3 26.7 38.6 38.8 24.3 21.3 32.7 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. t Revised seasonally adjusted data for 1958-64 will be shown later. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. 101.9 6.8 11.5 3.4 10.8 12.2 112.4 9.2 12.5 4.7 11.1 10.9 5.2 7.6 4.0 1.4 2.5 36.4 6.0 8.9 4.2 1.7 3.0 40.2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 S-ll 1966 1965 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 282.3 79.4 202.9 16 2 282.4 81.6 200.8 16.0 26.0 154.8 27.2 151.0 May . DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued ADVERTISING— Continued Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities) : Total _ ___mil. lines__ 2, 973. 5 3, 164. 6 865.6 Classified do 787 1 Display, total _ __ ._ .do 2,186.3 2, 298. 9 170 4 Automotive do 159 7 63.4 Financial - _» do _ 60 9 General __ •__ __do 288. 5 292.5 Retail do 1 673 2 1,776.7 271.8 72 7 199.1 16 6 57 25.4 151 4 286.0 79 9 206.0 16 9 50 28.5 155 6 266.0 75 7 190.3 17 3 24.9 142 7 5.4 271.9 72 9 198.9 13 2 4 6 27.4 153 8 296.3 78 4 217. 9 18 8 54 30.6 163 2 292.4 71.8 220.7 14 6 285.4 62 0 223.4 9 6 5.2 5.4 18.2 127 3 261.4 79 1 182 3 13 3 39 18 1 147 1 28.7 172 2 22.9 185 6 240.0 73 7 166 3 12 8 78 18.8 126 8 238.7 74 1 164. 6 13 4 5.7 231.0 69.5 161.5 13. 1 5.9 4.7 22.1 121.7 6.6 RETAIL TRADE All retail stores: f Estimated sales (unadj.), total t mil. $ r 24, 712 '25, 552 i 24 711 261 630 283 950 23 525 23 820 23 825 24 129 22 989 22 732 25 067 25 158 30 601 29 054 21, 260 84 173 48, 730 45 799 2 931 93, 718 56, 266 53 217 3 049 7,984 5,056 4 796 8,144 5,006 4 729 8,362 5,094 4 812 8 413 4 994 4 719 8,390 4,954 4,689 8 976 4,835 4 516 ' 8, 439 ' 5, 204 4,916 319 6 985 4 300 4 089 '211 1 8, 040 i 4, 835 282 7,082 3,784 3 540 r 277 7,448 4,243 3 984 6, 998 4,366 4,166 260 8 066 4,821 4 540 Furniture and appliance group 9 do Furniture, homefurnishings stores, -do _ Household appliance, TV, radio. _ _ _ _ d o 13, 090 8 079 4,199 13,737 8,538 4,223 1,015 642 1,044 666 1,106 708 1,129 724 1,139 724 1,201 712 347 1,619 941 1, 058 645 342 335 ' 1, 150 ' 1, 109 '714 707 '368 341 i 1, 133 335 1,318 819 1,015 614 393 1,272 790 Lumber, building, hardware group. do Lumber, bldg. materials dealers cf____do Hardware stores do 11 340 8,690 2 650 12, 115 9,302 2 813 973 745 228 1,160 1,119 1,102 1,132 865 237 885 247 1,098 1 084 729 355 817 619 198 774 594 180 Nondurable goods stores 9 __do Apparel group do Men's and boys' wear stores . _ do Women's apparel, accessory stores _do Family and other apparel stores do Shoe stores do 177, 457 15 282 3,121 5,944 3 626 2,591 190, 232 15 752 3 258 6,243 3 680 2 571 15, 541 1,383 16,768 1 455 21, 625 2 418 15 069 1 152 8,613 19, 577 62, 864 57 272 20, 269 9,335 21 423 66, 920 61 068 21 765 32, 350 20, 809 2 402 4,948 6,011 35, 840 23 421 2 581 5 320 6 305 Durable goods stores 9 -- Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers _ Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations _ .. .. _ do do____ do do__ _._do do____ __do do do__ General merchandise group 9 Department stores Mail order houses (dept store mdse) Variety stores Liquor stores _ _ _. Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total f do do _ do do do do. 298 265 538 309 271 ; 312 1,090 839 251 329 1,143 900 243 15, 676 15,463 1 256 1 208 281 916 244 16,063 1,145 236 440 278 191 256 496 282 222 268 456 275 209 738 1,713 5,436 4 969 1,765 751 1,831 5,496 5 010 1, 844 746 1,865 5,477 4 986 1,895 766 2,015 6,043 5 519 1,963 2, 842 1,841 2,809 1,836 2,746 1,806 2,663 1,731 199 436 486 194 423 510 184 409 497 172 412 542 259 889 230 15, 541 1,173 226 443 309 195 244 275 394 15, 650 16,654 1 324 1 360 265 397 846 252 546 200 8, 606 ' 5, 430 T 5, 169 ••261 '980 '762 '218 288 1,038 795 243 14, 262 '16,106 '17,113 1, 009 1, 277 ' 1,463 200 '225 266 ' 544 609 428 213 ••275 308 ••233 280 168 i 116, 671 1, 359 250 496 348 230 280 553 310 217 757 1,984 5,453 4,956 1, 926 759 1,856 5,498 5 017 1,820 798 1,878 5,962 5 448 1,884 786 1,747 5,577 5 072 1,849 1,089 1 881 6 559 5 977 1 889 778 1 708 5 600 5 127 1 815 752 1,618 5,348 4,874 1, 667 798 1,809 ' 5, 808 '5 297 ' 1, 827 '819 ' 1, 892 ' 6, 103 ' 5, 578 '1,917 1802 1,987 5,684 5 210 1,986 2,865 1,863 2,962 1,942 3,122 2,035 3,600 2, 344 5,644 3 745 2,375 1 564 2,285 1,474 T ' 2, 887 1, 892 ' 3, 085 ' 2, 016 2,997 1,943 212 426 497 223 422 505 225 448 533 299 602 341 213 328 484 561 554 992 566 306 358 888 826 249 466 244 193 166 313 496 166 335 470 218 '393 '496 198 460 536 22,849 23 317 23322 23 668 23,585 23 753 24.194 24 647 24 816 25 023 25 263 25, 536 '25, 020 124 424 do do_ _ do do 7 454 4 472 4,218 7 616 4 555 4 295 7 665 4 606 4 359 7 827 4 743 4,491 7 755 4 660 4,402 7 768 4 658 4,398 7 865 4 614 4 345 8 092 4 776 4 509 8 252 4 953 4*714 8 324 4' 884 4' 610 8 399 4,995 4,718 'r 8, 649 '8,001 5, 121 4,638 r 4, 822 4, 362 ••299 276 i 7 479 do do __ do 1 104 1 088 1 099 1 118 1 127 1 184 '716 1 221 '749 1 218 *756 1 207 *735 1 208 ' 759 1 220 '1,249 ' 765 730 Lumber, building, hardware group do Lumber, bldg. materials dealers cf do Hardware stores _ do__ _ Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group _ Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers Furniture and appliance group 9 Furniture, homefurnishings stores Household appliance, TV, radio Nondurable goods stores 9 — do_ do do do_ _ Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations do do do do do General merchandise group 9 Department stores Mail order houses (dept. store mdse.) Variety stores Liquor stores do do do do do Estimated inventories, end of year or month: t Book value (unadjusted), total f mil. $ Durable goods stores 9 — ____do Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group. __do Lumber, building, hardware group, .do do do do do . do Book value (seas, adj.), total t do Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group do Lumber, buildine. hardware erouD— _do.___ 260 247 682 332 699 334 942 724 218 1 004 1 Oil 776 228 783 228 15,395 1 242 15,701 1 299 15,657 1 278 675 337 - ..do Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel accessory stores Family and other apparel stores Shoe stores Nondurable goods stores 9 .. Apparel group Food group General merchandise group Department stores __. 254 265 485 289 203 762 271 502 306 220 755 262 501 303 212 760 722 334 1 016 782 234 15,841 1 315 268 510 326 211 775 258 706 353 260 269 389 380 1 002 1 002 1 021 768 234 765 237 775 246 15,830 1 306 15,985 1 343 16,329 1 321 271 500 327 208 779 278 508 344 213 794 276 535 290 220 816 267 366 1 074 239 378 1 070 274 378 405 I 149 1,114 819 255 825 245 16.555 1 384 16,564 1 340 16 699 1 417 269 560 297 214 289 570 318 240 280 566 311 227 818 828 277 896 253 806 862 252 ' 405 f 1, 150 '895 '255 289 594 327 240 '277 '569 '299 '232 806 816 1,769 5 497 5 021 1 811 1,769 5 534 5,053 1 824 1,812 5 571 5,076 1 831 1,807 5 568 5,078 1,820 1 814 5 586 5,097 1 827 1 825 5 788 5 271 1 843 1 810 5 757 5 235 1 860 1 875 5 956 5 432 1 838 1 879 5 783 5 ?78 1 907 1,935 1 915 5 879 ' 5, 917 r 5, 391 5,359 1 907 f 1, 907 2 839 1 850 2 940 1 909 2,894 1 885 2,961 1 936 2,988 1 961 3 043 1 982 3 055 1 978 '220 3 199 2 087 3 069 2 019 3 230 2 119 3 225 2 127 205 420 516 215 450 530 211 442 525 219 443 527 211 448 513 223 452 530 459 531 235 469 543 ?09 433 533 243 451 560 1,215 750 385 1,034 798 236 16, 864 '16,887 '17,019 1,395 1 450 '1,377 1 746 5 451 4 986 1 792 223 457 561 3,225 '2 119 220 '459 ' 559 1 16, 945 277 584 311 223 838 1,915 6,009 5,486 1,946 3,199 2,109 224 453 558 30, 181 12, 854 5,578 2,227 2,461 32, 903 14, 433 7,189 2,312 2,427 33, 384 14, 981 7, 151 2,416 2,611 33, 277 15, 098 7,338 2,389 2,611 33, 087 15, 002 7,308 2,383 2,590 32, 935 14, 918 7,300 2,338 2,547 32, 743 14, 317 6,615 2,396 2,520 32, 527 13, 623 5, 945 2,426 2,529 33,708 14, 016 6,344 2,419 2,526 34, 771 14, 533 6,772 2,502 2, 525 32, 903 14, 433 7,189 2,312 2,427 33 103 14, 923 7 541 2,312 2,462 34 148 15 480 7 951 2 307 2,504 35, 285 15, 916 8,123 2,372 2,587 35, 699 16, 118 8,218 2,480 2,602 17, 327 3,432 3,822 5,381 3,174 18, 470 3 677 4, 074 5,831 3,466 18, 403 3,779 3,862 5,923 3,465 18, 179 3,709 3,803 5,847 3,419 18, 085 3,631 3,803 5,825 3,378 18, 017 3,638 3,762 5,855 3,400 18, 426 3,930 3,735 6, 025 3,517 18, 904 4,141 3,720 6,309 3,693 19, 692 4,213 3,892 6,749 4,023 20,238 4,266 3,982 6,920 4, 175 18, 470 3,677 4,074 5, 831 3,466 18,180 3 544 3 959 5, 933 3,442 18 668 3 753 3 945 6 071 3,546 19, 369 3,939 4,033 6, 432 3,787 19, 581 3,951 4,079 6,543 3,887 31, 130 13, 136 5, 645 2,272 2. 550 33, 957 14 782 7,329 2,359 2.512 32, 546 14, 298 6,513 2, 395 2.538 32, 823 14, 566 6,813 2,383 2.535 33, 014 14,546 6,900 2,393 2,525 33, 088 14, 592 6,979 2,357 2,525 33, 360 14, 819 7,213 2,401 2,507 33,045 14, 821 7,036 2,393 2,534 33, 296 14, 782 7,250 2,335 ?,562 33, 533 14, 774 7,304 2, 383 2,563 33, 957 14, 782 7,329 2,359 2.512 34, 113 14 949 7,315 2,398 2.541 34, 127 15 113 7 361 2,383 2.558 34, 556 15, 201 7,365 2,389 2.532 34, 737 15, 336 7,484 2,458 2.532 'Revised. 1 Advance estimate. t Revised series. Data reflect use of new sample (effective with data for Oct. 1965) based on definitions and classifications according to the 1963 Census of Business. See p. 20 ff. of the Feb. 1966 SURVEY for data back to 1959 for mfg, and trade inventories, total and retail inventories. See p. 18 ff. of the April SURVEY for inventory-sales ratios, mfg. and trade sales, total, and retail sales back to 1959 (revised ac- 252 counts receivable data prior to Oct. 1965 are not presently available). Complete details appear in the Monthly Retail Trade Report, Jan. 1966 and subsequent issues, available from the Bureau of the Census, Wash., D.C., 20233. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cfComprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS S-12 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 June 1966 1965 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE— Continued All retail storesf— Continued Estimated inventories, end of yr. or mo. f— Con. Book value (seas, adj.)— Continued Nondurable goods stores 9 mil. $ Apparel group do Food group. ___do General merchandise group do Department stores _• __ _ _ _ do _ 17, 994 3,613 3,857 5,809 3,410 19, 175 3,871 4, 111 6,289 3,718 18, 248 3,749 3,809 5,908 3,455 18, 257 3, 762 3,784 5, 905 3,447 18, 468 3,810 3,792 6,035 3,541 18, 496 3,842 3,804 6,055 3,575 18,541 3,899 3, 815 6,048 3,553 18, 424 3,903 3,735 6,004 3,503 18, 514 3,848 3, 812 6,040 3,542 18,759 3,867 3,896 6,092 3,608 19,175 3,871 4,111 6,289 3,718 19, 164 3, 844 4,027 6, 501 3, 803 19,314 3,917 3,981 6, 443 3, 805 19, 355 3,904 4,012 6,479 3,802 19, 401 3, 915 4,019 6,523 3,875 68,306 73, 438 6,047 5,960 5,898 6,096 5,899 6,092 6,432 6,591 9, 275 5, 494 5,256 6, 214 6,661 4,287 531 1,622 1, 155 2,029 1,677 1,126 4,445 557 1,656 1,168 2, 300 1,891 1,193 420 49 150 125 179 153 94 362 47 136 98 181 162 98 351 45 128 97 183 167 103 314 38 120 82 189 170 97 337 36 125 89 183 172 99 376 41 139 106 187 168 102 390 52 145 96 197 169 109 412 53 153 98 196 155 110 679 94 263 154 318 167 135 288 40 102 81 185 163 86 263 31 99 73 179 155 86 361 37 135 104 199 187 105 420 45 158 125 207 183 96 General merchandise group 9 _-_ . _do_ _ _ 23,645 Dept stores, excl. mail order sales do 15, 807 3,770 Variety stores _ do Grocery stores _ _ __ do_ _ 26,198 Lumber yards bldg. materials dealers cf do Tire battery, accessory dealers do _ 1,242 26, 112 17, 593 4,096 27, 725 2,068 1,390 331 2,338 2,065 1,401 322 2,276 2,032 1,378 315 2,221 1,982 1,334 315 2,497 2,135 1,431 328 2, 142 2,188 1,480 326 2, 249 2,260 1,522 347 2,451 2, 615 1,743 386 2,241 4,070 2,751 701 2,831 1,707 1, 162 244 2,311 1,636 1,087 262 2,216 2,095 1,416 316 2,416 2, 236 1, 511 368 2, 631 Firms with 4 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadjusted), total do _ Firms with 11 or more stores :f Estimated sales (unadj.), total 9 1 do Apparel group 9 Men's and boys' wear stores _ Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores Drug and proprietary stores. _ Eating and drinking places.. Furniture and appliance group Estimated sales (seas adj.), total 9 1 do do do_ _ do do do. _ . do Apparel group 9 __ Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores Shoe stores Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Furniture and appHance group.. do. __ do do do_ __ do do do General merchandise group 9 Dept stores excl mail order sales Variety stores Grocery stores Lumberyards bldg materials dealers d" Tire battery, accessory dealers do do do do _ do do All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo. : Total (unadjusted) f mil. $ Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores do Charge accounts do Installment accounts do Total (seasonally adjusted)! Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Charge accounts Installment accounts 112 119 123 121 114 108 121 108 134 93 84 116 124 5,937 6,044 6,037 6,091 6,162 6,248 6,209 6,373 6,445 6,475 6,598 6, 610 6,574 360 47 134 94 186 154 365 47 135 96 187 157 363 45 133 97 188 159 368 46 137 95 193 158 371 47 133 97 194 160 375 47 139 97 198 163 382 49 146 99 204 164 383 46 139 104 203 160 374 45 143 100 206 168 392 49 146 106 199 180 407. 47 156 104 205 179 386 43 144 106 208 193 382 45 150 100 213 184 2, 054 1,384 317 2,279 2,132 1,418 342 2,290 2,112 1,413 337 2,302 2,172 1,458 338 2,301 2, 216 1,506 342 2,303 2, 250 1,515 348 2,323 2, 203 1,469 353 2,339 2,342 1,577 371 2, 325 2,217 1,516 342 2,499 2,330 1,564 362 2, 378 2,392 1,625 366 2,422 2,363 1,587 371 2,421 2,295 1,553 359 2,506 110 112 108 109 114 116 120 107 94 123 120 136 120 18,193 7,120 11 073 8, 269 9,924 16, 780 6,926 9, 854 7,907 8,873 17, 166 6,943 10, 223 8,040 9, 126 •18, 193 '7,120 "11, 073 ' 8, 269 '9,924 17, 486 6,838 10, 648 7,786 9,700 16, 959 6,650 10, 309 7,494 9,465 17 034 6,916 10, 118 7 833 9,201 16, 824 6,722 10, 102 7,825 8, 999 17, 180 6,891 10, 289 7,965 9,215 '17, 034 ' 6, 916 '10, 118 '7,833 ' 9, 201 17, 207 7,039 10, 168 7,842 9,365 17, 470 7,091 10, 379 7,907 9,563 1,312 do do do do do do Department stores: Eatio of collections to accounts receivable: Charge accounts percent Installment accounts do Sales by type of payment: Cash sales percent of total sales Charge account sales do Installment sales do 49 17 49 18 47 17 48 17 51 18 50 17 49 18 50 18 50 18 50 18 52 18 48 18 43 39 18 43 38 19 43 39 18 43 39 18 44 37 19 44 37 19 44 38 18 42 39 19 42 40 18 43 39 18 46 37 17 43 36 21 \ EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION POPULATION Population, U.S. (incl. Alaska and Hawaii): Total, incl. armed forces overseas mil EMPLOYMENT Noninstitutional population, est. number 14 years of age and over, total, unadj mil 1 192 12 1194 57 193. 98 194. 17 194. 37 194. 57 194. 79 195. 01 195. 24 195. 45 195. 64 195. 83 196. 00 196. 16 196. 34 196. 50 134 14 136 24 135. 81 135. 98 136. 16 136. 25 136. 47 136. 67 136. 86 137. 04 137. 23 137. 39 137. 56 137.74 137. 91 135. 06 Total labor force, incl. armed forces ___thous__ Civilian labor force, total _ do. _ Employed, total do Agricultural employment. _ _ - _ do Nonagricultural employment _ _ do 76, 971 74, 233 70, 357 4,761 65, 596 78, 357 75, 635 72, 179 4,585 67, 594 77, 307 74, 621 71,070 4,473 66, 597 78, 425 75, 741 72, 407 5,128 67, 278 80, 683 78, 003 73, 716 5,622 68, 094 81, 150 78, 457 74, 854 5,626 69, 228 80, 163 77, 470 74, 212 5, 136 69, 077 78,044 75, 321 72, 446 4,778 67, 668 78, 713 75, 953 73, 196 4, 954 68,242 78, 598 75, 803 72, 837 4,128 68, 709 78, 477 75, 636 72, 749 3,645 69, 103 77,409 74, 519 71, 229 3,577 67, 652 77,632 74,708 71, 551 3,612 67, 939 78, 034 75, 060 72, 023 3,780 68, 244 78, 914 75, 906 73, 105 4, 204 68, 900 79,751' 76, 706 73, 764 4,292 69,472 Unemployed (all civilian workers) do____ Long-term (15 weeks and over) __ do Percent of civilian labor force... Not in labor force thous C i vilian labor force, seasonally adj © . do _ Employed, total do Agricultural employment _ _ do Nonagricultural employment.. __do_ _ Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term (15 weeks and over) . do Rates: f All civilian workers Men, 20 years of age and over _ Women, 20 years of age and over : Both sexes, 14-19 years of age. _ ___ __ 3,876 973 5.2 57 172 3,456 755 4.6 57 884 3,552 1,050 4.8 58, 504 75, 302 71, 688 4,769 66, 919 3,614 813 3,335 804 4.4 57 556 75, 306 71, 816 4,869 66, 947 3 490 715 4,287 762 5.5 55, 477 75, 652 72, 085 4,651 67, 434 3,567 779 3,602 587 4.6 55, 102 76, 054 72, 618 4,639 67, 979 3,436 685 3,258 612 4.2 56, 310 75, 772 72, 387 4,572 67, 815 3,385 717 2,875 609 3.8 58 626 75,611 72, 297 4,418 67,879 3, 314 728 2,757 588 3. 6 58, 149 75, 846 72, 561 4,551 68, 010 3,285 697 2, 966 531 3.9 58, 445 76,111 72, 914 4,273 68, 641 3,197 644 2, 888 600 3.8 58, 749 76, 567 73, 441 4,486 68, 955 3,126 660 3, 290 678 4.4 59, 985 76, 754 73, 715 4,429 69, 286 3,039 661 3,158 685 4.2 59, 930 76, 355 73,521 4,442 69, 079 2,834 579 3,037 749 4.0 59,707 76, 341 73, 435 4,363 69, 072 2,906 588 2,802 779 3.7 58, 994 76, 666 73,799 4,482 69, 317 2, 867 603 2,942 602 3.8 58, 349 76, 268 73,231 4,076 69, 155 3,037 536 52 3.9 5.2 14.7 4 6 32 4.5 13.6 4.8 3.4 4.6 14.7 4.6 3.3 4.4 14.0 4.7 3.2 4.8 14.0 4.5 3.2 4.4 13.4 4.5 3.1 4.4 12.9 4.4 3.0 4.2 13.2 4.3 2.9 4.2 13.2 4.2 2.8 4.3 12.3 4.1 2.6 4.0 12.9 4.0 2.6 3.8 12.0 3.7 2.6 3.6 10.9 3.7 3.8 2.6 ' 2.4 3.6 3.6 12.0 11.7 4.0 2.4 4.0 13.4 ' Revised. l As of July 1. fSee corresponding note on p. S-ll. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cf Comprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. © Effective with the Feb. 1966 SURVEY, data reflect revised seasonal factors; comparable data for earlier periods appear in the Feb. 1966 BLS report, Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force, GPO, Wash., D.C. 20402. 1 Unemployed in each group as percent of that group. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 1965 Apr. Annual S-13 May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May* EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued EMPLOYMENT— Continued Employees on payrolls (nonagricultural estab.) :f Total, unadjusted!- _ thous._ 58, 156 60, 444 59, 471 60,000 60, 848 60, 694 60,960 61,515 61,786 62, 029 62, 660 61, 041 61, 212 '61,826 '62,497 17, 259 9 813 7 446 17 984 10 379 7 604 17, 659 10 218 7,441 17, 745 10 279 7 466 18, 027 10, 437 7,590 18, 016 10 416 7,600 18, 211 10 410 7 801 18, 428 10 608 7 820 18, 412 10 623 7 789 18 443 10 686 7 757 18, 415 10 718 7 697 18 274 10 697 7 577 18 457 '18 588 '18 708 18 825 10 812 '10 910 '11 025 11 106 7*645 r 7 678 ' 7 683 7 7i9 do _ do do do 633 79 148 289 628 83 142 282 623 83 144 280 629 83 142 282 640 84 142 288 641 84 139 290 640 85 140 288 627 84 136 281 629 83 143 278 631 84 145 279 628 84 144 281 617 83 143 277 613 84 143 275 r 615 C ontract construction. ___''_• _ _ do Transportation and public utilities 9 do Railroad transportation _ _ _ do Local and interurban passenger transit, do 3, 056 3,947 756 3,211 4,031 737 3,223 4,008 737 271 270 2,974 4,025 718 2,851 4,034 710 273 272 3,015 '4,054 711 252 270 3,203 4,087 733 270 3,575 4,098 750 3,465 4,104 738 267 3,476 4,083 749 3,375 4,091 730 270 3,412 4,070 747 3,495 4,112 741 267 2,978 3,977 735 920 213 706 614 965 231 737 620 930 224 728 613 946 227 731 614 978 229 740 627 986 233 755 634 985 234 756 639 .1,001 1,005 1,001 954 242 745 619 962 246 748 618 '970 do do _ do do do_ do 12, 132 3, 173 8 959 2 964 8,569 9 595 12, 588 3,263 9,325 3,044 8,907 10, 051 12, 418 3,199 9 219 3 012 8,796 10 008 12,437 3,213 9 224 3 029 8,905 10 024 12, 596 3, 269 9 327 3 062 9,008 10 033 12,583 3,301 9 282 3 098 9, 081 9 716 12,574 3,312 9 262 3 102 9 062 9 698 do _ _ do _ do do_ _ do _ do do . ... do 58, 156 17, 259 9,813 60, 444 17, 984 10, 379 59, 846 17, 803 10, 241 60, 032 17, 835 10, 266 60, 501 18, 032 10, 424 229 60,621 18,072 10, 476 602 406 612 1,231 606 429 621 1,292 231 60, 290 17, 943 10, 345 607 428 619 1,285 603 428 613 1,285 601 428 612 1,306 602 430 618 1, 317 Fabricated metal products. do Machinery _ •_ '_ ___ _ do E lectr ical equipment and supplies _ _ _ do 1,187 1,606 1, 548 1, 260 1,714 1,672 1,247 1,683 1, 635 1,251 1,692 1,647 1, 259 1,707 1, 665 Transportation equipment. _ _ _ do Instruments and related products. _ _ _ do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do 1,605 369 398 1,740 385 424 1,712 379 417 1, 722 378 416 Nondurable goods industries. do 7,446 Food and kindred products.. __do 1,746 Tobacco manufactures _ _ do 89 Textile mill products _ _ _ do 891 Apparel and related products_~____--do 1, 302 Paper and allied products. _ _ _ _ _ do____ 625 Printing, publishing, and allied ind-.do____ 950 Chemicals and allied products _ do 877 Petroleum refining and related ind___do 183 Rubber and misc. plastics products. _ do 434 Leather and leather products do 348 Mining do 633 Contract construction _ __ do 3 056 Transportation and public utilities do 3 947 Wholesale and retail trade _ do. 12 132 Finance, insurance, and real estate. do 2,964 Services and miscellaneous do 8 569 Government _ .___ _ _ do _ 9 595 Production workers on mfg. payrolls, unadjusted:! Total, unadjusted! _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t h o u s _ . 12, 769 Seasonally adjusted do.__ Durable goods industries, unadjusted- _ do_ . 7,209 Seasonally adjusted do_ _ Ordnance and accessories. ._ do 106 Lumber and wood products..... _ _ do. 530 Furniture and fixtures _ _ _ do 337 Stone, clay, and glass products. _. do 492 Primary metal industries _ _ _ do 1 002 B last furnaces , steel and rolling mills, do 459 Fabricated metal products. _____do 912 Machinery _ do 1 118 Electrical equipment and supplies! __do 1,038 Transportation equipment 9 do 1 120 Motor vehicles and equipment do 581 Aircraft and parts do 338 Instruments and related products. ... do. _ _ _ 234 Miscellaneous mfg. industries do 319 Nondurable goods industries, unadj. do 5 560 Seasonally adjusted __ _ do Food and kindred products . _ _ _ do. _ _ . 1,154 Tobacco manufactures. _ _ _ _ _ do 77 Textile mill products do 798 Apparel and related products. _ _ _ _ _ do ._ 1 158 Paper and allied products _______do 489 Printing, publishing, and allied ind._do 601 Chemicals and allied products. _ _ _ _ _ _ do_ . 529 Petroleum refining and related ind___ do 114 Petroleum refining do 90 Rubber and misc. plastics products _ _ d o _ _ _ . 335 Leather and leather products •. __do 306 7,604 1,737 84 7, 562 1,729 86 Manufacturing establishments _ __do Durable goods industries do Nondurable goods industries _ _ _ _ do _ Mining, total 9 Metal mining _ __ _ Coal mining Crude petroleum and natural gas Motor freight trans, and storage __do _ Air transportation. _ _do Telephone communication do Electric, gas, and sanitary services. _ do _ Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade _ Retail trade Finance insurance, and real estate Services and miscellaneous Government Total, seasonally adjustedf -- --Manufacturing establishments Durable goods industries •_ _ _ Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products... Furniture and fixtures _ Stone, clay, and glass products.Primary metal industries - 247 236 920 1,351 638 977 902 178 464 354 628 263 273 12, 960 3,326 9,634 3,062 9,054 10, 413 13, 638 3,345 10, 293 3,064 9,046 10, 579 12, 716 3 303 9 413 3 049 8 959 10 427 12, 617 '12,700 '12,871 12, 913 3,299 ' 3, 305 ' 3, 313 3 321 9,318 ' 9 395 '9 558 9 592 3,054 '3 075 '3,090 3 099 9,030 ' 9, 112 ' 9, 243 9 346 10, 556 '10 667 '10 726 10 794 60, 756 18, 098 10,494 61, 001 18, 163 10, 523 61,472 18, 321 10, 615 61, 884 18, 429 10,707 62. 148 18,522 10,805 603 427 618 1,318 601 430 622 1,308 605 432 624 1,284 613 435 627 1,269 623 442 636 1,274 633 447 644 1,283 62, 501 '62,918 '62,933 18, 691 '18, 780 '18,860 10, 919 '10,996 '11,053 255 '257 '261 630 636 '628 448 '451 '451 640 643 '642 1,288 1,294 ' 1, 303 1,269 1,728 1,677 1,263 1,728 1,683 1,269 1,736 1,697 1,274 1, 745 1,722 1,294 1, 768 1,741 1,300 1,771 1,769 1,314 1,783 1,794 1, 327 1,798 1,826 '1,334 '1,800 '1,843 '1,335 '1,808 '1,879 1,332 1,824 1,895 1,735 383 415 1,740 389 418 1,781 388 428 1, 771 390 428 1,767 392 435 1,790 394 440 1,805 398 446 1,822 405 430 1,860 410 437 ' 1, 884 '414 440 ' 1, 887 '416 '443 1,894 420 442 7,569 1,734 86 7,596 1,723 80 7,640 1, 733 81 7,706 1, 761 81 7, 722 1,745 84 7,717 1,743 83 7,772 1,749 82 914 7,608 1, 733 87 7,604 1,717 79 915 7,598 1, 728 86 1,344 633 971 893 178 460 353 1,346 633 971 894 176 460 355 1,367 634 975 900 177 463 352 1, 343 641 981 908 179 464 351 1,345 637 981 911 179 466 353 1,356 640 980 910 179 465 354 1,362 643 984 909 177 469 354 1,369 646 990 914 178 477 357 1,377 650 992 918 178 483 358 1, 355 654 998 922 177 485 361 1,383 658 1, 004 927 176 487 363 234 916 236 921 239 921 242 924 243 928 244 933 627 243 937 250 939 943 631 627 626 633 627 617 622 3 189 4 049 12 600 3,053 8 946 10 085 3, 202 4 071 12 684 3,069 9 019 10, 171 3, 267 4,079 12,754 3,074 9, 081 10, 269 632 3 154 4 031 12 619 3,049 8 929 10 054 3,186 4 067 12 641 3,061 8 967 10 119 630 3 195 4 034 12 580 3,041 8 857 10 014 3 386 4 079 12 822 3,082 9 128 10 328 3 383 4' 090 12 909 3,080 9 142 10 390 3,374 4,104 12,942 3,082 9,205 10, 472 13,376 13, 108 13 238 7, 570 7,588 13, 180 13 252 7,621 7,599 13, 412 13 340 7,750 7,662 13, 361 13 405 7, 701 7, 721 13, 540 13 440 7,683 7,769 13,773 13 457 7, 887 7 781 13,754 13 507 7,900 7,798 13, 770 13 647 7,949 7 878 13, 724 13 731 7 968 7 955 13, 571 13 801 7 929 8 027 97 518 352 98 531 350 492 1 065 497 1 066 497 493 99 553 355 507 1 085 506 976 1 199 1,146 1 241 958 1 190 1,106 1 227 968 1 192 1,114 1 240 984 1 206 1,136 1 244 353 246 340 1,146 72 339 240 326 5 538 5 650 1,062 64 342 238 329 5 559 5 653 1,080 63 1 203 497 620 542 110 86 361 311 1 182 490 614 545 109 86 354 302 667 5 684 821 269 12, 736 3,321 9,415 3,066 9,073 10, 301 3 188 4 020 12 532 3,032 8 843 9 955 481 3,353 4,113 12,639 3,307 9,332 3,073 9,039 10, 102 629 499 1 055 ' 3, 196 ' 4, 077 715 240 744 618 3 145 4 013 12 494 3,024 8 814 9 924 102 532 356 272 627 84 105 274 238 742 622 236 744 630 3,211 4,031 12, 588 3,044 8, 907 10, 051 7,693 '275 ' 586 993 243 745 621 666 816 100 553 353 512 1 080 506 102 558 360 516 1 076 504 106 550 364 108 543 366 519 1 069 511 1 032 484 451 974 1 204 1, 132 1 218 979 1 196 1,148 1 144 999 1 212 1,180 1 270 341 245 336 5 662 5 678 1,124 63 350 247 329 5 660 5 684 1, 175 63 826 816 364 254 365 5 886 5 676 1,266 86 817 356 250 355 5 857 5 671 1,256 78 1,004 1 212 1,203 1 291 - 697 369 254 376 5 854 5 709 1,232 86 1 184 490 613 544 109 85 355 305 1 208 499 616 544 112 87 358 310 1 165 499 618 548 114 87 354 308 1 224 503 622 551 114 87 363 318 1 229 506 626 547 113 86 369 312 1,229 505 630 543 111 85 372 311 672 678 f Revised, p Preliminary. fBeginning in the Jan. 1966 issue of the SURVEY, data for employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover reflect adjustment to Mar. 1964 benchmarks and the introduction of the 1963 amendments to the 1957 SIC system; they are not strictly comparable with previously pub- 248 84 142 63,070 660 568 830 682 832 835 248 '753 619 974 252 760 621 '7,784 ' 7, 807 ' 1, 748 ' 1, 738 '85 84 '948 '946 '1,384 ' 1, 392 '659 ' 659 1,003 ' 1, 013 '932 '931 176 175 ' 496 491 368 363 '592 '632 3 462 ' 3, 375 '4 107 ' 4, 114 '13 015 '12,992 '3,100 ' 3, 102 '9 251 ' 9, 262 '10'571 '10,636 63, 099 18, 918 11,094 266 622 456 634 1,309 7,824 1,730 84 948 1,407 661 1, 013 938 176 499 368 625 3,317 4,125 13, Oil 3,102 9,281 10, 720 500 1 026 489 1 03*5 1,017 1 226 1,221 1 314 1, 016 1 242 1,241 1 324 381 256 373 5 821 5,769 1, 194 75 391 258 352 5 756 5 776 1,136 76 1,228 507 634 543 109 85 378 316 834 1,012 1 250 1, 245 1 318 'ggg 400 260 318 5 642 5' 774 1,088 70 9 13,727 '13,828 '13,921 14, 014 1 q QQ7 '14 003 '14 055 14 090 8,256 8 024 '8 098 ' 8, 193 8,236 8 122 '8 177 '8,213 122 125 120 ' 118 '535 546 '527 522 r 371 '371 373 367 515 ' 511 496 488 1 060 '1 076 1, 081 1 049 471 '460 '449 1,038 1,018 '1,023 ' 1, 033 1 277 ' 1 286 1 294 1 266 1,300 1,261 ' 1, 265 r 1,289 1 340 r i 355 '1 358 1 364 696 '699 696 431 '425 ' 417 408 269 266 266 263 '345 351 338 330 5 703 ' 5 730' 5, 728 5,758 5,854 5 815 ' 5 826 ' 5, 842 1,082 1,074 '1,075 ' 1, 075 60 62 64 67 1,220 509 635 543 108 85 380 316 1 179 504 630 544 107 84 378 314 1,237 1 236 '1 244 ' 1, 223 512 ' 511 504 507 642 638 '643 635 '564 566 '556 549 110 109 '107 107 84 84 85 84 '384 386 380 377 '318 314 316 320 110 540 367 508 1 017 435 706 838 108 533 368 437 706 114 522 366 442 88 834 840 844 847 lished figures. Comparable earlier data appear in BLS Bulletin 1312-3, Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-65 (Dec. 1965), $4.25, GPO, Washington, D.C. 20402. 9 Includes data for industries not shown separately. SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 June 1966 1966 1965 Apr. Annual May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 2,375 251 2,400 252 2,429 255 2,462 256 P631 P 71.3 P 636 p 71.8 May? EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued EMPLOYMENT-Continued Miscellaneous employment data: Federal civilian employees (executive branch) : United States __ _ thous Wash., D.C., metropolitan area do__ Railroad employees (class I railroads):© Total _ - -do Index, seasonally adjusted 1957-59= 100__ 2,317 244 2,347 251 2,306 246 2,308 246 2,342 255 2,375 258 2,376 256 2,341 251 2,352 251 683 75.8 p652 P73.4 649 73.0 653 72.7 663 73.1 667 73.7 666 74.2 656 74.3 652 74.6 644 75.1 P645 P 75.5 P633 P70.3 p 631 p 70.7 132.5 124.2 93.0 145.3 135.9 96 5 128.0 130.9 93.5 148.2 133.8 97.5 156,8 136.7 99.1 162.0 135.1 98.3 170.2 136.1 100.5 160.7 140.3 97.2 165.3 141.4 99.4 151.2 142.4 97.4 146.5 143.8 99 4 132.5 140.8 96.9 126.4 143.2 95.9 40.7 41.2 3.1 41.4 3.6 42.0 41.2 41.1 3.5 42.1 42.0 3.9 41.3 41.0 3.6 42.2 41.8 4.0 41.0 41.0 3.4 41.6 41.7 3.7 41.1 41.0 3.5 41.7 41.7 3. 8 41.0 40.9 3.8 41.7 41.6 ,4.0 41.3 41.2 3.9 42.1 42.0 4.2 41.4 41.4 3.9 42.2 42.2 4.3 41.7 41.4 4.0 42.6 42.2 4.4 41.2 41.5 3.7 42.1 42.4 4.1 41.3 41.6 3.8 42.1 42.4 4.2 41.4 41.5 '3.8 42.2 42.3 4.2 41.2 41.5 '3.9 42.2 42 .4 4.3 41.5 41.4 4.0 42.3 42.2 4.4 2,371 i 2, 512 1254 253 INDEXES OF WEEKLY PAYROLLS! Construction (construction workers)!- 1957-59 = 100__ Manufacturing (production workers)! do Mining (production workers)! do ' 139. 0 ' 146. 5 ' 155. 3 ' 144. 7 ' 146. 1 '148.3 '•97.1 '87.8 ' 101. 9 HOURS AND EARNINGS! Average weekly gross hours per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab., unadjusted:! All manufacturing estab., unadj.! hours Seasonally adjusted - _ _ _ _ _do _ Average overtime. _do Durable goods industries do Seasonally adjusted _ _ do_ Average overtime. do 3.3 3.9 40.7 41.0 3.1 41.7 41.9 3.5 40.5 40.4 41.2 41.7 41.8 41.1 41.9 40.8 41.5 41.9 42.1 41.0 41.0 40.7 40.7 41.3 44.1 45.7 41.6 41.4 40.9 42.4 42.3 41.3 41.8 40.7 41.4 42.3 42.6 41.8 42.2 40.8 41.0 42.3 42.4 42.0 41.9 41.4 42.0 42.5 41.8 41.0 41.9 41.0 41.7 42.3 41.7 39.9 42.4 41.4 42.2 42.3 40.9 38.2 42.4 40.8 42.0 42.3 40.7 37.8 42.9 41.2 42.6 42.2 41.4 38.5 42.7 40.9 41.0 41.6 41.9 40.1 42.2 40.4 41.2 41.4 42.0 40.3 '41.8 '40.6 41.5 '42.0 42.1 '40.6 '42.1 '41.0 '40.9 '42.0 '42.3 41.1 42.1 41.8 41.4 42.3 42.2 41.7 42.4 40. 5 42.1 43.1 41.0 41.4 42.4 40.2 42.3 43.3 41.0 42.4 43.4 41.1 41.7 42.8 40.3 42.0 42.5 40.7 41.9 42.8 40.8 42.4 43.3 41.2 42.4 43.4 41.5 42 6 44.2 42.0 42.0 43.7 41.3 42.2 44.0 41.4 42.2 44.1 41.3 42.1 43.8 '41.1 42.6 44.1 41.1 42.1 43.0 41.4 40.8 39.6 42.9 44.2 42.0 41.4 39.9 42.3 43.6 41.1 40.3 39.2 43.2 44.6 41.9 41.5 39.7 43.1 44.5 42.0 41.6 39.7 42.1 42.9 41.9 41.2 39.3 41.4 41.6 41.7 41.4 40.0 41.8 42.3 41.5 41.6 40.0 43.4 44.7 42.3 41.9 40.4 43.9 45.4 43.1 42.0 40.4 44.1 45 3 43.7 42.0 40.5 43.3 43.7 44.0 42.0 39.6 42.9 43.2 43.6 42.2 40.2 '42.7 42.9 '43.4 42.2 '40.4 '43.0 43.6 '43.0 '41.9 '39.7 42.7 39.4 40.0 40.2 Nondurable goods industries, unadj do 39.7 40.1 40.0 39.9 Seasonally adjusted do 39.9 3.1 2.9 3.1 Average overtime do 3.1 2.7 41.2 41.1 41.0 Food and kindred products _ _ _ do 40.3 41.0 37.2 Tobacco manufactures do____ 38.8 37.9 35.6 37.8 41.6 41.9 Textile mill products do 41.7 41.0 41.0 36.4 Apparel and related products _ _ _do 36.4 36.6 35.6 35.9 Paper and allied products _ _ _ d o __. 42.2 43.0 43.1 43.3 42.8 38.5 38.5 Printing, publishing, and allied ind_ _do__ 38.5 38.6 38.3 42.2 42.4 Chemicals and allied products _ _ do 41.6 41.9 42.0 42.4 42.4 42.4 Petroleum refining and related ind do_ 42.2 41.9 41.9 Petroleum refining do 41.6 41.4 41.8 42.5 41.7 42.1 Rubber and misc. plastics products do 40.8 41.3 42.0 38.4 Leather and leather products _ _ _do_ _ 38.2 38.0 37.9 37.0 Nonmanufacturing establishments:! 42.6 Mining 9 _ do 41.9 41.7 42.6 42.3 Metal mining •__ _ _ __ do 41.4 42.0 41.7 41.5 41.6 39 1 40.0 41.0 Coal mining do « 39 0 a 39 9 42.6 41.9 42.5 Crude petroleum and natural gas do 42 3 42.0 38.4 Contract construction do 37.2 36.7 38.0 37 4 36.8 i36. 3 General building contractors do 35.6 35 8 36 1 Heavy construction do 42.0 39.6 41.7 40.8 40.8 37.8 37.4 Special trade contractors do 36 6 36 3 36 9 Transportation and public utilities: 42.6 Local and suburban transportation do 41.6 42.6 42 1 42.0 41.9 42.2 Motor freight transportation andstorage do 42.9 42.5 41.6 40.1 39.9 Telephone communication do 40 2 39.8 40 4 41.5 41 4 41 1 Electric gas and sanitary services do 41 2 41 4 37.6 Wholesale and retail trade do _ 37.6 37.9 37.9 37.7 40.9 40.6 40.9 Wholesale trade. . do _ _ 40.7 40.8 36.7 36.5 36.9 Retail trade do 37.0 36 6 Services and miscellaneous: 37 8 37.7 Hotels tourist courts, and motels do 38 4 37 7 37 9 39.4 39.6 39.2 Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants do 38 7 38 8 Average weekly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab.:! All manufacturing establishments f dollars. - 102. 97 107. 53 105. 82 107. 53 107. 79 Durable goods industries _do_ _ _ 112. 19 117.18 115. 93 117. 46 117. 74 Ordnance and accessories _ _ __ _._do_ _ 122. 31 130. 73 126. 28 128. 96 129. 58 89.42 85.24 Lumber and wood products do 86.69 88.73 88 54 86.94 Furniture and fixtures do 84.46 85.06 85.89 87 98 Stone, clay, and glass products _ do 105. 50 109. 78 106. 97 110. 66 110. 40 Primary metal industries do 130. 00 133. 88 141. 12 134. 09 135. 89 Fabricated metal products __do___ 111. 34 116. 20 113. 02* 116. 75 117. 02 Machinery. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ do _ _ 121. 69 127. 15 123. 38 127. 74 128. 03 Electrical equipment and supplies do 101. 66 105. 78 102. 91 105. 37 106. 04 Transportation equipment do 130. 09 137. 71 134. 09 137. 81 137. 49 Instruments and related products . -do __ 103. 63 108. 05 104. 38 107. 90 108. 99 84. 56 Miscellaneous mfs. industries _ do 84.99 82.37 84.96 83.10 'Revised. p-Preliminary. » Average for 11 months. i Includes Post Office employees hired for the Christmas season; there were about 140,000 such employees in the United States in Dec. 1965. © Effective Jan. 1965, data reflect change in definition of class I railroads (to $5 million or 40.2 40.0 3.1 41.9 37.6 41.3 36.5 43.1 38.4 41.6 42.8 41.8 41.7 38.6 40.3 40.0 3.2 41.5 37.9 41.9 36.9 43.3 38.7 41.7 42.7 41.7 42.1 38.4 40.2 40.1 3.5 41.4 39.4 41.6 36.2 43.3 38.8 42.2 43.5 42.8 42.0 37.8 40.2 40.1 3.4 41.4 39.2 42.1 36.3 43.7 38.6 41.8 42.5 41. 9 42.3 37.8 40.3 40.3 3.4 41.3 37.9 42.3 36.4 43.5 38.5 42.0 42.3 42.0 42.4 38.2 40.4 40 2 34 41 4 39.0 42 3 36.2 43.8 39.1 42.1 41.7 41.7 42.8 39.2 39.8 40.2 3.1 40.7 38.1 41.8 35.7 42.8 38.1 41.7 41.8 41.8 42.1 38.8 40.2 40.6 3.3 40.8 39.6 42.3 36.6 43.1 38. 5 41.9 41.7 41.6 42.0 39.2 40.2 40.4 3.3 40.5 38.2 42.3 36.9 43.3 38.8 42.0 41.9 41.9 '42.0 38.5 '39.8 '40.3 '3.3 40.4 '37.9 '41.4 '36.1 43.2 '38.5 '42.4 42.6 '42.6 '41.7 '37.8 40.3 40.3 3.4 40.9 37.9 42.3 36.6 43.7 38.8 42.2 42.3 42.1 42.2 38.5 42.4 41.9 42.4 41.9 39.1 42.2 37.1 35 6 40.3 36.5 42.8 41.5 41.4 42.0 38.3 36.6 42.7 37.5 41.8 41.2 37.4 42.4 36.4 35 1 39.6 35 9 42 8 41 8 41 2 42 9 37 1 36 4 38 9 37 0 42.2 42.1 40.7 42.7 36.5 35.6 39.3 36.2 42.1 41.7 40 7 42 3 36.3 35 5 38.1 36 3 '42.6 '41.6 41.1 '43.0 37.7 36.8 '40.9 '37.2 '41.7 42.5 34.6 42.7 37.0 35.8 40.2 36.4 42.7 42.5 38.6 36.9 42.8 37.8 43.2 41.6 40.8 42.9 38.9 37.1 43.4 38.0 42.4 42.9 40.6 41.3 38.4 41.0 37.5 42.7 43.2 40.4 41 2 38.3 41.0 37.4 42.3 43.2 41.3 41 7 37.5 40.8 36.5 42.5 43.1 40.9 41.7 37.4 40.9 36.2 42 1 42.4 42 0 41 8 37.1 40.8 35.9 42 2 42 7 40 5 41 5 37.7 41 2 36 7 41.7 41.6 39.9 41 6 37.1 40.8 35.9 41 8 42.3 40 6 41 6 37.0 40.7 35 8 42.0 42.0 '40.3 '41 0 '36.9 40.7 '35.7 42.0 41.8 40.1 41 1 36.9 '40.6 35.7 38.9 39.0 38 9 38.6 37.7 38.6 37.9 38.8 37 4 38.2 37 4 38 5 37.4 38.1 37 2 38 1 '37 4 38.1 37.2 38.0 Ordnance and accessories _ Lumber and wood products.. Furniture and fixtures _ Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Fabricated metal products Machinery _ __ Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment 9 Motor vehicles and equipment Aircraft and parts _ _ Instruments and related products Miscellaneous mfg . industries _do do do do do .do do __do_ . do do _ do do do_ ,. _ _ do 43.6 42.5 40.0 37.1 36.9 40.7 35.7 107. 01 106. 45 107. 83 108. 62 109. 71 110. 92 110. 00 110.27 110. 95 '111.24 112. 05 116. 06 115. 51 117. 18 118. 72 119. 43 120 98 119. 99 120. 41 120. 69 '121.54 121. 82 131. 66 131. 15 131. 15 133. 56 133. 56 136. 85 135. 36 132. 93 '131.67 '132.62 132. 19 88.94 90.61 91.08 89.76 91.49 88.48 ' 88. 51 ' 91. 84 94. 47 88. 75 89 40 89.64 ' 88. 75 90.67 89.04 89.24 86.51 90.73 90.30 88.15 88 58 92 02 110. 83 111. 78 112. 10 112. 94 112. 94 112 25 110. 66 110. 54 '112.56 '113.82 115. 06 135. 68 132. 51 133. 44 130. 06 129. 83 132 48 135. 34 136.08 137. 25 '138.74 137. 99 114. 68 115. 08 116. 48 118. 30 118. 72 119. 71 118. 02 119. 00 119. 85 '119.99 121. 84 125. 83 124. 95 127. 12 129. 47 130. 20 133. 48 132. 41 133. 76 134.51 '134.03 135. 83 103. 97 104. 60 106. 08 107. 12 108. 32 110 04 108. 21 108. 47 107. 79 '107.68 108. 09 133. 46 130. 82 135. 01 141. 48 144. 87 145 53 142. 46 141. 14 '140.06 '141.47 140. 48 107. 53 108. 05 108. 58 109. 78 110. 88 111 30 111. 72 112. 25 112. 67 '112.29 114. 33 86.46 87.12 88.44 '88.88 ' 87. 74 88.80 83. 71 85.20 84.80 86.46 87.48 more annual railway operating revenues). The index (back to 1963) has been adjusted for comparability, whereas the number of employees has not. ! See corresponding note, bottom p. S-13. 9 Includes data for industries not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1966 1965 Apr. Annual S-15 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued HOURS AND EARNINGS— Continued Average weekly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab.f— Con. All manufacturing establishments f— Continued Nondurable goods industries dollars Food and kindred products _ _ do Tobacco manufactures _ ' _ _ _ _doTextile mill products do Apparel and related products _ _ do Paper and allied products do Printing, publishing, and allied ind _ do Chemicals and allied products _ _ _do. Petroleum refining and related ind__ __do__ _ Rubber and misc. plastics products do Leather and leather products .,_ do Nonmanufacturing establishments : t Mining 9 do Metal mining do Coalmining _ _ _ do_ Crude petroleum and natural gas. do Contract construction do General building contractors do Heavy construction. __ _ _ do._ _ Special trade contractors do Transportation and public utilities: Local and suburban transportation do Motor freighttransportationandstorage.do Telephone communication _ do Electric, gas, and sanitary services do _ • _ Wholesale and retail trade _ do Wholesale trade- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ do _ Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate: Banking do Insurance carriers do Services and miscellaneous: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels __do___ Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants, do _ _ Average hourly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagric. estab.:f All manufacturing establishments t dollars. _ Excluding overtimed1 do Durable goods industries—_ __ -do _ 1 Excluding overtimed —do Ordnance and accessories do__ _ Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products. _do Primary metal industries __ _ _do_._ Blastfurnaces, steel and rolling mills do Fabricated metal products do Machinery—. do Electrical equipment and supplies. _. do _ " _ Transportation equipment 9 — -do Motor vehicles and equipment . do Aircraft and parts. _ do Instruments and related products. __ _do__ Miscellaneous mfg. industries _ do Nondurable goods industries. do 1 Excluding overtimed -do Food and kindred products _ __do__ _ Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products _ _ _ _ _ .do _ Apparel and related products . do Paper and allied products _ do Printing, publishing, and allied ind do Chemicals and allied products _ do__ _ Petroleum refining and related ind do Petroleum refining. __ ... __ do__ Rubber and misc. plastics products __ do Leather and leather products do Nonmanufacturing establishments^ Mining 9 _ __ __ ... __do Metal mining do Coal mining do Crude petroleum and natural gas _ do Contract construction. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o General building contractors do Heavy construction. _ __ __ _do__ _ Special trade contractors do Transportation and public utilities: Local and suburban transportation. _ _ -do Motor freight transportation andstorage.do Telephone communication do Electric, gas, and sanitary services . do Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade __ _ _ _ __-do._ _ Retail trade do Services and miscellaneous: Hotels tourist courts and motels do Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants— do 90.91 97.17 76.05 73. 39 64.26 109.57 114. 35 116. 48 133. 66 104.90 68.98 94.64 99.87 79. 59 77.98 66.61 114. 22 118.12 121. 09 138. 42 109. 62 71.82 92.20 98. 74 77.96 75.03 63.72 109. 72 115. 67 120. 84 139. 07 104. 45 69.56 94.00 100. 45 81.10 76.54 65.52 112.66 117. 04 120. 69 137. 80 107. 59 71.44 94.47 100. 53 83.16 77.52 66. 61 114. 31 117. 43 120. 96 137. 38 109. 46 72.19 94.87 100. 98 82. 72 77.64 66.43 114. 65 117. 12 120. 22 139. 10 109.25 71.80 95.11 99.19 78. 07 79.19 67. 53 115. 18 118. 81 121. 35 138. 35 109. 88 72.19 95.68 100. 19 78.41 78.62 67.33 116.48 120.28 123. 65 142.68 110. 46 71.82 95.68 100. 19 77.62 79.99 67.52 117. 12 119. 66 122. 06 141. 10 112. 10 71. 82 96.32 100. 77 80.35 80.79 67.70 116. 58 118.97 123. 06 142.97 111. 94 72.58 96. 96 101. 84 83.07 80.79 67.33 117. 82 121. 60 123. 35 140.53 113. 42 74. 87 95. 52 100.94 82.30 79.84 66.05 115.13 117. 73 122. 18 140. 87 111.14 74.11 96. 48 101. 59 88.31 81. 22 68.81 115. 94 119. 74 123. 19 140. 95 110. 88 75. 26 96.88 '96.71 '101.25 '102.21 ' 84. 80 ' 85. 65 81.22 79. 90 69. 37 ' 67. 51 '116.91 '117.50 121. 06 '120.12 122. 64 '124.66 141. 62 '146.12 '110.46 '110.51 ' 73. 92 ' 72. 95 97. 93 103.89 86.41 81.64 68.44 119. 30 122.22 124.49 144. 24 111.41 74. 69 117. 74 122. 54 126. 82 113. 05 132. 06 122. 79 131. 78 138. 35 123. 52 127. 71 137. 38 115.90 138. 01 128. 16 137. 50 144. 65 120. 51 125. 33 134. 11 114. 66 132. 49 124. 24 126. 72 139. 76 123. 97 127. 68 138.40 117. 15 140. 16 129. 54 139. 86 147. 04 123.97 126. 77 142. 27 113. 97 139.08 127. 78 140. 53 145. 86 122.96 128. 21 134. 46 116. 03 140. 50 129. 15 143. 38 147.04 126. 14 127. 71 141.98 117. 12 143. 15 131. 33 148. 43 148. 96 124. 66 131.57 135. 29 116. 47 138. 75 128. 52 138. 63 145. 27 126. 26 130. 31 143. 24 115. 92 144. 01 132. 49 149. 45 150.00 123. 73 127. 12 128.96 131. 67 129. 78 142. 96 117. 87 119. 69 136.14 139. 50 126. 71 132. 13 135. 83 131. 87 142. 52 148. 00 126. 18 132. 19 142. 04 121. 27 137. 97 129. 23 132. 44 145. 89 126. 30 130. 94 142.45 120. 13 138. 30 129. 93 130. 68 146. 65 127.37 129. 79 '143.44 '121.69 142. 88 134.32 '138.65 '149.92 '122.60 134. 30 117. 64 122. 12 140. 60 131. 74 137. 48 147. 42 129. 81 104. 16 124.02 105. 32 125. 25 74.28 102. 56 64.75 107. 78 130. 48 109. 08 131. 24 76.53 106. 49 66.61 106. 50 126. 46 106. 66 130. 00 75. 58 105. 15 66.06 109. 06 129.55 107. 87 131. 14 76.33 106. 75 66. 43 109. 06 131. 27 107. 33 129. 47 76.56 105. 93 67.16 108. 97 131. 27 108. 40 130. 51 77.95 106. 60 68.25 110. 17 132. 62 108. 27 130. 60 77.75 106. 60 68.07 109. 56 133. 92 112. 75 133.86 77.25 106. 90 67.53 110. 08 133. 18 111.66 134. 69 77.42 107.57 67.33 109.04 131. 44 115. 50 135. 43 76.80 108. 12 67.13 108. 88 132. 37 112. 59 134. 05 77.29 109. 59 67.90 108. 00 128. 54 110. 12 135. 20 77.54 108. 94 67.49 109. 10 '109. 62 132. 40 131. 88 112. 87 '111.63 135.62 '133.25 77.70 77. 49 109. 08 109. 48 67.47 67.30 110. 88 131.25 111. 08 133. 99 77.86 110. 03 67.47 76. 67 92.01 79.24 95. 12 79.24 94.49 78.86 94.86 78.44 94.74 79.24 95.74 79.24 95. 86 79.18 95. 86 80.35 95.86 80.35 96.49 80.35 96.87 82.28 97.73 81.47 98.74 81. 84 ' 98. 47 81.99 98.74 49.54 55.73 51. 17 58.98 49.90 59.10 51.65 60.19 50.90 59.58 52.13 59.28 51.74 58.67 51. 65 59.06 52.30 60.14 51.99 58.83 52.36 59.68 51.99 59. 44 52.08 59.06 ' 51. 99 59. 82 52.45 60. 04 2.61 2.60 2.50 2.50 2.79 2.78 2.67 2.67 3.12 3.08 2.13 2.17 2.12 2.09 2.62 2.59 3.18 • 3.20 3.46 3.48 2.76 2.73 2.95 2.91 2.58 2.56 3.21 3.17 3.34 3.31 3.14 3.09 2.61 2.59 2.13 2.12 2.36 2.34 2.27 2.26 2.43 2.45 2.10 2.19 1.83 1.87 1.79 1.83 2.60 2.65 3.02 3.06 2.85 2.89 3.28 3.28 3.47 3.46 2.56 2.61 1.88 1.88 2.61 2.50 2.79 2.66 3.10 2.16 2.10 2.61 3.17 3.43 2.76 2.95 2.57 3.19 3.32 3.12 2.60 2.13 2.35 2.26 2.45 2.18 1.84 1.80 2.62 3.04 2.86 3.25 3.43 2.58 1.88 2.61 2.50 2.79 2.67 3.10 2.18 2.10 2.61 3.19 3.46 2.76 2.95 2.58 3.19 3.32 3.12 2.62 2.14 2.35 2.26 2.44 2.20 1.85 1.82 2.64 3.05 2.88 3.24 3.45 2.60 1.88 2.61 2.50 2.79 2.67 3.12 2.18 2.11 2.62 3.20 3.47 2.75 2.94 2.58 3.17 3.29 3.11 2.61 2.13 2.36 2.27 2.41 2.20 1.88 1.82 2.66 3.05 2.89 3.25 3.45 2.62 1.86 2.59 2.49 2.77 2.65 3.13 2.20 2.12 2.63 3.17 3.43 2.74 2.94 2.57 3.16 3.28 3.13 2.61 2.12 2.36 2.26 2.39 2.06 1.89 1.83 2.66 3.07 2.91 3.24 3.43 2.61 1.88 2.63 2.51 2.81 2.68 3.13 2.21 2.14 2.65 3.20 3.49 2.78 2.97 2.60 3.23 3.36 3.15 2.61 2.13 2.38 2.28 2.42 1.99 1.89 1.86 2.69 3.10 2.93 3.28 3.48 2.63 1.90 2.63 2.52 2.82 2.68 3.15 2.21 2.15 2.67 3.18 3.47 2.79 2.99 2.60 3.26 3.39 3.18 2.62 2.14 2.38 2.28 2.42 1.98 1.90 1.86 2.68 3.10 2.92 3.32 3.52 2.65 1.90 2.65 2.53 2.83 2.69 3.15 2.20 2.15 2.67 3.19 3.47 2.80 3.00 2.61 3. 30 3.44 3.21 2.64 2.14 2.39 2.29 2.44 2.12 1.91 1.86 2.68 3.09 2.93 3.38 3.59 2.64 1.90 2.66 2.54 2.84 2.70 3.19 2.17 2.16 2.66 3.20 3.50 2.81 3.02 2.62 3.30 3.43 3.23 2.65 2.16 2.40 2.30 2.46 2.13 1.91 1.86 2.69 3.11 2.93 3.37 3.57 2.65 1.91 2.67 2.55 2.85 2.72 3.17 2.17 2.15 2.66 3.23 3.53 2.81 3.03 2.62 3.29 3.40 3.25 2.66 2.20 2.40 2.31 2.48 2.16 1.91 1.85 2.69 3.09 2.93 3.37 3.55 2.64 1.91 2.67 2.56 2.86 2.72 3.15 2.19 2.15 2.67 3.24 3.54 2.82 3.04 2.62 3.29 3.39 3.26 2.66 2.20 2.40 2.31 2.49 2.23 1.92 1.88 2.69 3.11 2.94 3.38 3.56 2.64 1.92 2. 68 2.56 2.86 '2.72 3.15 '2.18 2.16 '2.68 3.26 3.56 2.84 3.05 2.61 3.28 3.37 3.26 2.67 '2.20 2.41 2.31 '2.50 '2.22 1.92 1.88 '2.70 3.12 2.92 3.38 3.57 '2.63 '1.92 '2.70 '2.58 '2.88 ' 2. 74 '3.15 '2.24 2.17 ' 2. 71 '3.28 3.59 '2.85 '3.06 ' 2. 62 '3.29 3.41 '3.25 '2.68 '2.21 2.43 2.33 ' 2. 53 2.26 1. 93 '1.87 '2.72 '3.12 2.94 '3.43 '3.63 '2.65 '1.93 2.90 3.06 2.94 3.14 3.46 2.76 3.74 3.61 3.44 3.98 2.95 3.14 3.46 2.76 3.76 3.62 3.50 4.00 2.96 3.13 3.47 2.78 3.74 3.61 3.43 3.97 2.97 3.15 3.47 2.79 3.76 3.63 3.39 4.00 2.99 3.14 3.49 2.84 3.78 3.63 3.37 4.03 3.00 3.14 3.50 2.84 3.81 3. 66 3.43 4.04 2. 99 3.12 '3.49 2.83 3.79 3.65 3.39 4.03 '2.94 3.16 3.40 2.86 3.80 3.68 3.42 4.05 2.59 3. 10 2.73 3.21 2.06 2.62 1.85 2.59 3.09 2.73 3.23 2.07 2.63 1.86 2.59 3.10 2.75 3.24 2.07 2.65 1.87 2. 58 3.10 2.78 3.23 2.05 2.66 1.85 2.59 3.09 2.76 3.25 2.09 2.67 1.88 2.53 2.44 2.71 2.60 3.02 2.11 2.05 2.53 3.11 3.41 2.67 2.87 2.51 3.09 3.21 3.02 2.54 2.08 2.29 2.21 2.37 1.96 1.79 1.79 2.56 2.97 2.80 3.19 3.37 2.54 1.82 2.81 2.96 -3.26 2.66 3.55 3.43 3.23 3.78 2.92 3.07 «3.45 2.74 3.69 3.55 3.37 3.92 2.89 3.02 3.43 2.73 3.61 3.49 3.20 3.85 2.91 3.04 3.46 2.75 3.65 3.52 3.33 3, 89 2.91 3.04 3.47 2.72 3. 66 3.52 3.37 3.90 2.73 3.64 3.50 3.35 3.89 2. 92 3.07 3.48 2.73 3.68 3.54 3.42 3.92 2.48 2.96 2.62 3.04 1.96 2.52 1.75 2.56 3.07 2.70 3.17 2.03 2.61 1.82 2.56 3.04 2.68 3.14 2.01 2.59 1.80 2.56 3.07 2.69 3.16 2.03 2.61 1.82 2.56 3.06 2.69 3.15 2.02 2.59 1.82 2.57 3.06 2.67 3.16 2.03 2.60 1.82 2.58 3.07 2.68 3.17 2.03 2.60 1.82 1.35 1.52 1.32 1.50 1.37 1.52 1.35 1.52 1.29 1.44 •Revised. * Preliminary. ° Average for 11 months. t See corresponding note, bottom p. S-13. 2.61 '2.61 3.14 3.13 2.77 2.78 3.25 3.26 2.10 2.10 2.69 2.68 1.89 1.88 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.39 1.40 1.34 1.37 1.38 1.33 1.57 1.55 1.54 1.56 1.52 1.52 1.55 1.55 1.53 <?D erived b y assumi ng that overtime hours <are paid at the r ate of tilne 9 In eludes d ata for in iustries ilot show n separal ely. 141.35 78.23 111.11 67. 83 2.70 2.58 2.88 2.74 3.14 2.26 2.19 2.72 3.27 2.86 3.08 2.63 3.29 3.25 2.69 2.22 2.43 2.33 2.54 2.28 1.93 1.87 2.73 3.15 2.95 3.41 3.61 2.64 1.94 3.04 3.81 2.64 3.14 2.77 3.26 2.12 2.11 2.73 2.71 1.90 1.89 1.41 1.58 and <me-half. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-16 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 June 1966 1965 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 3 495 5 055 3 496 5 064 1 24 3 520 5 087 Mar. Apr. May EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION—Continued HOURS AND EARNINGS— Continued Miscellaneous wages: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR): § Common labor _ _$perhr Skilled labor _ _ _ _ ________do Farm, without board or rm., 1st of mo _do Railroad wages (average, class I) ___do LABOR CONDITIONS Help-wanted advertising, seas, adj.— 19*57-59 =100__ Labor turnover in manufacturing estab.: f Accession rate, total mo. rate per 100 employees Seasonally adjusted do __ New hires - do Separation rate, total __ do Seasonally adjusted ____do___ Quit do Layoff do Seasonally adjusted __ _ _. __ do ___ Industrial disputes (strikes and lockouts): Beginning in period: Work stoppages numberWorkers involved.-. _ _ __thous__ In effect during month: Work stoppages _ -_ number Workers involved __ __ __thous__ Man-days idle during period do EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Nonfarm placements thous Unemployment insurance programs: Insured unemployment, all programs© do State programs: Initial claims - do Insured unemployment, weekly avg _ _ d o __ Percent of covered employment:^ Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries weekly average thous Benefits paid - - mil. $ Federal employees, insured unemployment, weekly average thous Veterans' program (UCX): Initial claims - - _ _ _ _ do_ Insured unemployment, weekly avg do Beneficiaries, weekly average _ _ do Benefits paid __mil. $ Railroad program: Applications thous Insured unemployment, weekly avg do Benefits paid mil. $ 3.242 4.733 1.08 2.850 3 342 4.856 1.18 2. 989 3 415 4.951 1.14 3 355 4.886 3 414 4 969 3.014 2.994 3 453 4 992 1.17 3.000 3 482 5 002 3 486 5 029 2.994 3.009 3 486 5 056 1 09 3.014 3 486 5 041 3.017 3 590 5 097 3 533 5 108 1.28 3 567 5 141 P185 123 155 143 145 146 145 152 160 168 181 186 184 191 201 189 4.0 4 3 31 40 15 1.7 19 14 41 4.1 30 36 3.9 17 11 1.4 56 4.5 43 36 4.0 17 11 1.4 45 4.1 32 43 4.0 18 18 1.6 54 4.2 39 51 4.7 2 6 16 1.7 55 4.5 4 0 57 4.4 35 13 1.3 45 4.5 35 44 4.1 22 1.4 1.3 39 50 29 39 3.9 17 15 13 31 4.9 22 4 0 4.1 14 1.8 1.3 46 49 32 4 0 40 19 13 11 4 2 48 31 36 43 18 10 1i T4 9 r5 2 26 3.9 3.8 3.9 26 3.7 4.0 17 1.3 1.5 v4 5 ?4 7 p36 J»4 1 ?4 4 p2 4 p 9 p 1.0 3,655 1, 640 3,860 1,480 390 '141 420 111 450 262 380 138 380 92 280 131 320 96 270 130 125 25 205 101 240 107 310 198 350 228 22 900 23 100 580 174 1 770 670 332 2 520 620 303 3 630 630 222 2 290 515 224 1 950 560 200 1 840 510 185 1 390 335 76 912 335 127 1 000 380 142 865 450 236 1 350 500 379 2 450 6 281 6 473 555 573 610 554 603 644 611 531 462 452 460 547 1 725 1 419 1 570 1 259 1 131 1 210 1 178 1 030 982 1 104 1 386 1 736 1 678 1 381 1 112 13, 938 1,605 12, 047 1,328 956 1,470 763 1,179 870 1,059 1 078 1,139 976 1,120 760 981 791 933 1 004 1,042 1 285 1,308 1 399 1 644 985 1,590 769 1 301 693 1,044 3.8 3.0 1 373 2 522 1 131 2,166 34 32 1 373 224 9 2 7 30 1 060 165 7 2 4 30 941 156 3 26 30 932 149 5 25 31 901 148 0 22 29 834 138 6 20 27 745 117 8 2.3 27 794 132 2 3.0 27 990 172. 1 37 27 1 330 212 7 36 26 1 413 217 2 29 23 1 272 225 5 2.3 21 931 155.5 r r '603 ^194 1 840 r 3 7 r 4 1 T 4 6 2 3 r 1 0 r 11 533 30 25 27 22 20 22 21 19 20 21 23 29 29 26 21 335 51 48 90.2 266 36 34 67.5 21 41 41 6.8 17 33 34 5.3 22 30 30 5.2 26 33 27 4.5 25 33 31 5.2 19 28 27 4.6 16 24 23 3.7 18 25 21 3.7 20 29 24 4.3 20 32 30 4.8 18 31 30 4.6 17 27 26 46 13 22 21 3.6 155 38 78 4 138 30 60 5 5 33 6 2 5 26 43 19 21 38 30 24 35 10 22 38 11 24 37 7 22 36 9 25 38 14 28 4 6 11 31 51 4 28 41 5 26 52 26 3,299 10,358 2,117 8,241 3,314 9,692 2,194 7,498 3,310 10, 554 2, 250 8,304 3,245 10,406 2,205 8,201 3,392 9,017 1,903 7,114 3,332 9,910 1,834 8,076 3,313 10,656 " 3,388 11, 014 2,066 3,464 11,560 2,253 9,307 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances mil. $__ Commercial and finance co. paper, total do Placed through dealers -_do Placed directly (finance paper) do_ _ _ _ 3,385 8,361 2, 223 Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period --.mil. $__ Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks__ _do Loans to cooperatives _do Other loans and discounts..do____ Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (225 SMSA's)O-_—bil. $_. New York SMSA ___—_—_do___. Total 224 SMSA's "(except N.Y.)___ do____ 6 other leading SMSA'sf do 218 other SMSA's— ___do___. Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total 9 ——„_• mil. $_ Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 --do Discounts and advances __do___ U.S. Government securities. do___ Gold certificate reserves... do___ 3,384 9,533 2,047 7,486 3,467 9,934 1,976 7,958 3,355 9,370 1,965 7,405 3,337 2,046 8,393 7,104 8,080 7,607 7,729 7,873 8,040 8,013 8,007 8,022 3,718 958 2,428 4,281 1,055 2,745 3,950 978 2,679 4,011 940 2,778 4,058 931 2,884 4,097 935 2,956 4,135 944 2,962 4,171 940 2,902 4,204 1, 009 2,794 4,245 1,082 2,696 4,281 1,055 2,745 4,328 1,113 2,766 4,385 1,145 2,837 4,477 1,137 2,956 4,553 1,148 3,087 4, 647 1,106 3,193 5,135. 9 2,138.5 2,997. 4 1,140. 9 1,856. 5 5,113.3 2,151.3 2, 962.0 1,131.7 1,830.3 4,825.6 1,954.1 2,871.5 1,082. 7 1, 788.8 5,327.8 2,308.4 3,019.4 1,146.8 1,872.6 5,302.6 2,281.6 3,021.0 1,149. 5 1,871.5 5,146.8 2,128.0 3,018.8 1,141.0 1,877.8 5,126.9 2,104.3 3,022. 6 1,142.9 1,879. 7 5,129.9 2,061.0 3,068.9 1,165.4 1,903. 5 5,408.3 2,229.4 3,178.9 1,215.0 1,963.9 5, 523.1 2, 273. 5 3, 249.6 1,234.5 2,015.1 5,509. 6 2,311.5 3,198.1 1,218.4 1,979. 7 5,605.6 2,341.7 3,263.9 1,251.2 2,012. 7 5,811. 7 2,414.6 3,397.1 1,336.6 2,060.5 5, 934.1 2, 544. 0 3,390.1 1,304. 2 2, 085.9 5, 797. 5 2, 449. 4 3, 348.1 1,311. 3 2,036. 8 4,621.4 1,925.3 2, 696.1 1,030.8 1,665.3 r 3,392 9,017 1,903 7,114 8, 570 8,206 62,868 65,371 61,688 61,475 62,632 61,914 61,429 63, 504 64,050 65,371 64,246 64,124 65,452 64,797 39,930 186 37, 044 15, 075 43,340 137 40,768 40, 071 568 37, 754 14,144 41,169 545 38, 686 14, 023 41,159 657 39,100 13, 670 41,166 536 39, 207 13, 591 40,619 237 39,049 13, 596 41, 704 174 39,774 13, 587 41,905 510 39,657 13, 582 42,789 365 40, 575 13,512 43,340 137 40,768 13,436 43,085 239 40, 565 13,436 42,717 315 40,189 13,432 42,840 327 40, 734 13,204 43,285 452 40, 713 13,190 43,940 441 41,480 13, 092 r 62, 868 65,371 61, 688 61, 475 62, 632 61, 914 61, 429 63,384 63, 504 64,050 65,371 64,246 63,794 64,124 65, 452 64, 797 do do _do___. 19, 456 18, 086 35,343 19. 620 18,447 37,950 19, 557 18, 259 34, 662 19, 625 18, 006 34,974 19, 278 18, 229 35,444 19, 304 18, 008 35, 796 18, 645 17,191 36, 021 19, 591 18,149 36,319 19, 612 18, 204 19,163 18,050 37,408 19,620 18,447 37,950 20,098 18,751 37,337 19, 205 18, 014 37,322 19, 233 18,000 37,432 19,841 18,736 37,536 19,673 18,119 37,880 Ratio of gold certificate reserves to FR note liabilities.. percent-. 42.7 35.4 40.8 40.1 38.6 38.0 37.7 37.4 37.1 36.1 36.0 36.0 5.3 35.1 34. € Liabilities, total 9 - - Deposits, total Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation _-dQ___ ••Revised. p Preliminary. § Wages as of June 1, 1966: Common labor, $3.644; skilled labor, $5.213. t See corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. © Excludes persons under extended duration provisions. cf Insured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period. 35.4 O Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. .f Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 End of year S-17 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 21, 740 21,356 21, 958 21, 614 21, 958 21, 589 22, 719 22, 267 Jan. Feb. Mar. 22,233 21, 862 22, 160 ••22 528 21, 855 ••22, 170 305 »-358 551 626 -246 >-268 Apr. May FINANCE—Continued BANKING- Continued All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held, total mil. $ 11 21, 609 i1 22, 719 21, 511 21, 472 21, 709 21, 198 22, 267 21, 145 21, 147 21,363 Required --. __do 346 366 325 i 411 1452 Excess _do_ __ 505 1243 528 1454 471 Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks __. do. ___ 1—2 -105 -180 -182 1168 Free reserves ._ -_do_ __ Weekly reporting member banks of Fed. Res. System, condition, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.: Deposits: 68 045 69 723 64 741 62 606 63, 809 Demand adjusted c? mil $ 102, 574 103, 507 96, 130 97, 840 103,553 Demand, total 9 __ _ __do Individuals, partnerships, and corp do____ 73, 654 75, 269 68, 571 67, 521 69, 651 5,239 5,269 5,545 5,410 State and local Governments do 5, 355 8,664 4,563 5,266 6,384 U.S. Government __ _ do_ __ 3,866 12, 539 12,429 10, 965 12, 046 12, 404 Domestic commercial banks _ „ ; do 66,881 Time, total 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ do 78, 260 72,082 72, 994 73, 817 Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: 40, 698 Savings _ do 45, 362 42, 148 42, 540 43, 128 16, 407 Other time _ _ do 21, 258 19, 052 19, 679 20, 130 Loans (adjusted) , totalcf -_ - - - do. __ 102, 227 117, 165 105, 234 107, 450 110, 925 42, 119 Commercial and industrial do_ 50, 629 44, 597 45, 270 46, 847 6,572 For purchasing or carrying securities_____do____ 6,677 6,803 7, 418 6,420 9,032 8, 703 9,290 To nonbank financial institutions _ _ _ do_ _ 10,919 9, 830 Real estate loans. __ ___ do 20, 008 22, 540 20, 559 20, 842 21, 149 Other loans do 29,156 32 068 29, 977 30, 474 29,326 48,783 Investments, total do 48 299 47, 438 46,708 47, 515 27,679 U.S. Government securities, total__-__.__do 24, 252 24, 510 24,026 24, 254 21, 979 Notes and bonds... do 19, 502 20, 841 20,823 20, 619 21, 104 Other securities do 24 047 22, 928 22, 682 23,261 Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas, adjusted: 277.3 267. 2 279. 4 294 0 282.8 Total loans and investments© bil. $ 177.1 167.1 183.0 191.8 179.5 Loans O do 59.1 61.4 58.6 57.7 U.S. Government securities. _ _ _ ___ do 57.6 41.1 41.3 42.1 Other securities. _ do 38.7 44.6 Money and interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: In 19 cities percent New York City do 7 other northern and eastern cities do 11 southern and western cities do 2 2 2 2 21, 863 21,513 350 21, 617 21, 187 430 524 -174 564 -134 64, 171 94, 572 68,096 4,900 5,022 10,861 74, 764 63, 505 96, 101 68, 189 5,105 3,914 12, 566 75, 896 384 528 -144 344 490 -146 369 452 -83 452 22, 750 22, 392 358 454 -2 402 -44 478 -107 64 133 65, 012 66, 175 69,723 97, 048 100, 028 101, 204 103, 507 68, 280 71,348 72, 127 75,269 5,572 5,429 5,355 4,940 2,442 5,591 3,789 3,866 12,075 13, 692 12,977 12,429 76,276 77, 170 77,662 78, 260 68,220 99,647 72,415 5,532 3,153 11,982 78,868 65 231 99, 182 71,371 5,531 3, 147 12, 619 79,600 43, 433 43, 827 44,319 44,805 45, 094 45, 362 45,015 20,542 20, 990 21, 003 21, 342 21, 511 21,258 22, 259 108, 548 111, 071 111, 755 112, 727 114, 741 117, 165 116,025 46, 282 46, 987 48, 117 48, 778 49,167 50,629 50,462 5,712 6,429 6,224 5,587 6,482 5,453 6,420 9,484 10, 289 10,154 10, 058 10, 319 10, 919 10,349 21, 367 21, 739 22, 012 22, 231 22, 425 22,540 22,638 30,224 30, 113 30,553 30, 585 31, 245 32, 068 31,444 47, 244 47, 086 47, 023 47, 769 47,790 48, 299 47, 557 23,667 22, 992 22, 830 23, 991 24, 119 24, 252 23,942 20, 677 20,322 20,202 19, 948 19, 550 19, 502 18, 957 23, 577 24, 094 24, 193 23,778 23, 671 24, 047 23, 615 281.5 182.7 56.4 42.4 286.1 185.8 57.0 43. 3 286, 2 186.2 56.5 43.5 288 9 188.0 57.0 43.9 291.5 189.8 57.6 44.1 5.00 4.76 5.03 5.31 4.99 4.74 5.01 5.31 371 294.0 191.8 57.6 44.6 297.0 195.0 57.4 44.6 22 481 22 113 368 722 —354 66, 292 67 921 65 630 97, 162 101 082 102 617 70, 313 73,303 71,772 5,651 5 469 6 030 3,223 3 983 4 700 11,512 11, 807 12 727 81,001 r81, 813 82 696 45, 064 45, 111 43 377 43 093 22, 961 24, 160 26, 040 27 133 116, 939 118, 410 119, 494 121 725 51,315 52, 640 '52,495 53 839 6,035 6,249 6,784 6,666 10,419 10, 618 10, 789 10 924 22, 730 22, 867 23, 041 23 260 31,124 32, 019 31 757 32 786 46,220 45,252 46 371 45 368 22,418 21,474 21, 849 20, 704 18,296 17, 945 18,064 17 469 23, 802 23, 778 24 522 24 664 297 1 195.5 56.3 45.3 299. 9 199.3 55.6 45.0 302 7 201 0 55.9 45.8 304 3 202 2 54 9 47.2 5.55 5.41 5.58 5.70 4. 99 4. 75 5. 02 5. 30 25.06 24 83 25.09 25.34 4.00 4. 70 2 5. 45 4.50 24.94 25.43 4.00 4. 88 5.43 4.00 4.93 5.43 4.00 4.99 5.43 4.00 4.98 5.43 4.00 4.98 5. 43 4.00 5.02 5.43 4.00 5.01 5.43 4.00 5.02 5.43 4.50 5.02 5.43 4.50 c5.06 5.43 4. 50 c 5.15 5.43 4. 50 c 5. 17 5.48 4.50 5.26 5.49 4.50 5.36 5.52 2 2 5. 78 5. 93 2 5. 76 25.89 5. 74 5.89 5.77 5.88 5.76 5.86 5. 77 5.86 5. 76 5.86 5.75 5.89 5.75 5.87 5. 80 5.91 5.78 5.91 5.81 5.97 5.85 5.97 5.90 6.01 5. 99 6.09 6.02 6.16 3. 77 »3.97 33.83 « 4. 50 34.22 M.38 s 4. 27 3 4. 69 4. 19 4.38 4.25 4. 55 4.25 4.38 4.25 4. 75 4.25 4.38 4.25 4.75 4.22 4.38 4.25 4.75 4.14 4.38 4.25 4.75 4.25 4.38 4.25 4. 75 4.25 4.38 4.32 4. 75 4.25 4.38 4.38 4.75 4.55 4.65 4.60 4.97 4.75 4.82 4.82 5.07 4.86 4.88 4.88 5.25 4.96 5.21 5.02 5.41 5.00 5.38 5.25 5. 50 5.18 5.39 5.38 5.50 3. 549 4. 06 33.954 34.22 3.932 4. 12 3.895 4.11 3.810 4.09 3.831 4.10 3.836 4.19 3.912 4.24 4.032 4.33 4.082 4.46 4.362 4.77 4. 596 4.89 4.670 5.02 4.626 4.94 4. 611 4.86 4.642 4.94 28, 260 30,312 28, 883 28,995 29, 272 29, 380 29, 498 29,845 30,001 30,312 30,442 303 299 292 30,496 314 30, 574 30,797 338 29,785 342 87, 884 79, 237 80, 469 81, 717 Total outstanding, end of year or month mil. $ 78, 442 68,565 61,886 62, 807 63,850 Installment credit, total do 60 548 28,843 26, 235 26,717 27,280 Automobile paper do 25 195 Other consumer goods paper do 17 693 15, 292 15, 458 15, 648 15 593 3,534 3,488 Repair and modernization loans do 3, 576 3,675 3 532 18, 354 16, 871 17, 098 17, 346 Personal loans do 16 228 By type of holder: 60, 273 54, 911 55, 762 56, 726 Financial institutions, total.— _ __ _ do 53, 141 Commercial banks do 29, 173 26, 200 26,670 27, 214 25 094 Sales finance companies do 16 138 14, 991 15, 158 15,372 14 762 6, 871 7,032 6,739 7,512 Credit unions _ do 6 458 5, 243 5, 202 5,287 Consumer finance companies do 5, 606 5,078 Other _ _ do 1,820 1, 821 1,844 1,779 1,749 7,124 7, 045 8,292 6,975 Retail out lets, total _ _ do 7,407 3 701 3 745 4 488 3 785 Department stores do 3 922 1, 076 1, 084 1, 235 1,077 Furniture stores do 1 152 417 447 395 405 Automobile dealers do 370 1,838 Other do 2 122 1, 802 1,819 1 963 19 319 17 351 17, 662 17, 867 Noninstallment credit, total do 17 894 7 682 7 546 Single-payment loans total do 7 277 7 400 6 954 6,477 Commercial banks do 6,342 6 587 6 243 5 950 1, 069 Other financial institutions. _ do _ 1,034 1,058 1.095 1. 004 r Revised. « Corrected. 1 2 Average for Dec. Average for year. 3 Daily average. cf For demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Crovernment, less cash items in process of collection; for loans, exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves). 82, 539 64, 704 27,779 15, 818 3,604 17, 503 83,319 65,508 28, 111 15,996 3,648 17, 753 83, 801 65,979 28, 175 16, 229 3,664 17, 911 84,465 66,511 28, 393 16, 492 3,676 17, 950 85, 291 67,168 28,612 16 797 3,689 18, 070 87, 884 68,565 28,843 17 693 3,675 18, 354 87, 027 68,314 28, 789 17, 566 3,634 18, 325 86, 565 68,279 28,894 17, 386 3,603 18,396 87, 059 68,827 29, 248 17, 450 3,597 18, 532 88, 184 69,543 29, 597 17, 597 3,602 18, 747 57, 537 27, 705 15, 565 7, 124 5,334 1,809 7, 167 3 811 1,090 58, 296 28,107 15, 721 7,235 5,387 1,846 7, 212 3 847 1,103 58, 703 28, 343 15, 802 7,310 5,410 1,838 7,276 3 910 1, 117 59, 105 28, 618 15, 876 7,363 5,422 1, 826 7,406 3 979 1,138 59, 567 28, 855 15, 963 7,436 5, 465 1,848 7,601 4 101 1,167 60, 273 29,173 16,138 7, 512 5.606 1,844 8,292 4 488 1,235 60, 202 29,201 16,106 7,447 5,598 1,850 8,112 4 419 1,208 60,331 29, 312 16, 072 7,473 5,621 1,853 7,948 60, 863 29,684 16, 106 7, 593 5,630 1,850 7,964 61, 539 30,127 16, 191 ^ 711 5, 670 1,840 8,004 443 451 459 466 1,831 17, 811 7 575 6, 497 1,078 438 448 1,841 17, 835 7 539 6,476 1,063 1,816 17, 822 7 600 6, 520 1,080 1,851 17, 954 7 624 6,546 1,078 1,890 18,123 7 648 6,555 1,093 2,122 19, 319 7 682 6,587 1,095 2,037 18,713 7 666 6,574 1,092 18, 286 7 731 6,630 1,101 18,232 7,795 6,676 1, 119 18, 641 7 836 6, 717 1,119 Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or month percent-Federal intermediate credit bank loans do____ Federal land bank loans do Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) : New home purchase (U.S. avg.) percent.. Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) do Open market rates, New York City: B ankers' acceptances (prime , 90 days) _ . do Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months) .._do___. Finance Co. paper placed directly, 3-6 mo. do Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do___. Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) per cent .. 3-5 year issues _ _ _ . _ _ _ do Savings deposits, balance to credit of depositors: N.Y. State savings banks, end of period _ mil. $__ U.S. postal savings f do 2 3 8 3 390 309 356 350 332 327 5.27 5 08 5.32 5.46 321 317 277 230 CONSUMER CREDIT! (Short- and Intermediate-term) 217-518 O-66-6 425 431 433 447 9 Includes data not shown separately. ©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. §For or bond on yyields, e s , see seep.p.S-20.-. ^Monthly data are as of the following dates: 1965—Apr. 23; May 21; June 30; July 16; Aug. 13; Sept. 10; Oct. 8; Nov. 5; Dec. 3; 1966—Jan. 28; Feb. 25; Mar. 25; Apr. 22; May 20. J Revised monthly data prior to Mar. 1965 appear in the May 1966 Fed. Reserve Bulletin. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1964 June 1966 1966 1965 May Apr. Annual June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 5,505 Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued CONSUMER CREDIT§— Continued Total outstanding, end of year or month— Con. Nonmstallment credit— Continued Charge accounts total mil. $ Department stores do Other retail outlets do Credit cards do r Service credit do Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted: Extended, total _ _ _ do_ __ Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper do All other __ do Repaid, total -- ---- -do. __ Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper do All other _ do Seasonally adjusted: Extended total do Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper __ _ _do_ All other do Repaid total do Automobile paper do Other consumer goods paper _ _ _ do_ _ _ All other _ _ _ do FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Net cash transactions with the public: cf Receipts from mil. $ Payments to do Excess of receipts or payments ( — ) do Seasonally adjusted, quarterly totals: t Receipts from _ _ do Payments to do Excess of receipts, or payments ( — ) - do_ Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals, seas. adj. at annual rates: * Receipts bil Expenditures do Surplus or deficit (—) do Budget receipts and expenditures: Receipts, total __ mil. $ Receipts, netf do Customs do Individual income taxes do Corporation income taxes do Employment taxes do Other internal revenue and receipts do Expenditures, total^f do Interest on public debt __ _ do Veterans' benefits and services do National defense do All other expenditures do Public debt and guaranteed obligations: Gross debt (direct), end of yr. or mo., total-bil. $_, Interest bearing, total. do Public issues _ do Special issues _ _ _ _ _ _ __ do Noninterest bearing and matured.. do Guaranteed obligations not owned by U.S. Treasury end of year or month bil $ U.S. savings bonds: Amount outstanding, end of yr. or mo__.do Sales, series E and H do Redemptions do_ _ 1 5,210 5,453 5,496 5, 645 6,107 754 5,055 726 4,078 5,740 '725 4,291 6,746 4 149 4,221 4 509 755 4,726 4,735 746 4,738 4,685 743 4,762 4,891 4,940 5,050 5,044 5,135 6,839 2,646 1,804 2,389 5,796 2,082 1,614 2,100 6,537 2,524 1,777 2,236 5,682 2,025 1,607 2,050 6,493 2,401 1,789 2,303 5,688 2,068 1,611 2,009 6,085 2,088 1,849 2,148 5,616 2,024 1,617 1,975 6, 247 2,318 1,899 2,030 5,714 2,099 1,636 1,979 6,608 2,410 2,004 2,194 5.955 2,193 1,700 2,062 7,519 2,328 2,657 2,534 6,120 2,097 1,760 2,263 5,586 2,001 1,684 1,901 5, 837 2,055 1,811 1, 971 5,517 2,084 1,527 1,906 5,552 1,979 1,707 1,866 6,865 2,676 1,890 2,299 6, 317 2,322 1,826 2,169 6,658 2,486 1,874 2,298 5,942 2,137 1,727 2, 078 6,196 2,285 1,719 2,192 5 601 2,007 1,590 2,004 6,383 2,355 1,818 2,210 5,659 2,007 1,608 2,044 6,385 2,372 1,816 2,197 5 729 2 068 1,662 1,999 6,434 2,385 1,859 2,190 5,748 2,056 1,638 2,054 6,425 2,338 1,907 2,180 5,805 2,080 1,670 2,055 6,530 2,480 1,873 2,177 5,831 2,148 1,683 2,000 6,489 2,443 1,862 2,184 5,855 2,107 1,720 2,028 6, 544 2,340 1, 983 2,221 5,947 2,115 1,778 2,054 6,492 2,340 1,957 2,195 5,954 2,135 1,781 2,038 6,673 2,479 1,959 2,235 6,024 2,216 1,708 2,100 6,505 2,302 1,958 2,245 5,974 2,145 1,729 2,100 15 334 4 981 11 571 9 696 3 763 —4 714 11 595 12 299 -705 4,283 10 728 12, 599 11,090 10, 518 12, 312 -6, 234 —1 584 1 509 10, 838 7 091 11, 121 11 233 —283 —4 142 12 400 11,264 1 136 13, 804 12, 086 1,718 11, 853 11, 325 32, 646 32 395 30, 646 32, 104 -1,458 30, 685 33, 098 -2,413 32, 684 36, 908 -4, 224 124 4 120. 6 122.7 125.6 -2.9 125.3 127.0 -1.8 ' 133. 8 133.6 5,534 6, 300 !909 4 756 *635 1 4, 640 i 6 746 1968 i 5 055 i 723 * 4, 891 3 942 4 142 4 218 4,217 683 4,864 4,809 4,793 67, 505 24, 435 19, 473 23, 597 61, 121 21, 676 17, 737 21, 708 75, 508 27, 914 21, 454 26, 140 67, 495 24, 267 19, 355 23, 873 6,554 2,537 1,621 2,396 5,531 1,993 1,510 2,028 6,253 2,419 1,684 2,150 5,330 1,937 1,518 1,875 6 245 2,299 1,648 2,298 5 500 1 975 1 497 2 028 6,167 2,249 1,731 2, 187 5 511 1 987 1,569 1,955 10 492 10 476 11 857 10 567 1 290 1 115 031 120 340 —5 308 123 376 127 920 —4 544 626 642 16 647 664 5,528 627 591 5,498 595 251 114 5 118 3 —3 8 r?4 1 117, 222 88, 696 1 352 52 334 25 047 17 106 21 382 96 945 11 039 5 484 52 261 29 067 124 354 96, 679 1 646 56 102 27 035 I?' 268 22 303 101 378 11 615 5 151 52 773 32 582 123.3 .7 3.8 11, 582 7,268 15, 525 13, 404 139 128 145 6 943 1 187 1 311 1 843 8 268 6 067 11 423 8,549 5,070 3,807 10, 586 7,350 647 771 12,640 10, 999 682 742 4,327 3,295 724 10, 220 8,106 164 159 153 5 540 '482 2 501 1 918 8 990 5 422 4 236 1 120 1 703 9 452 1 508 5 934 1 580 8, 750 1,508 2 107 9,105 137 145 1 661 968 723 855 5,393 5 670 765 528 '.2 10, 807 9,553 7,137 6,453 15,701 11, 297 136 12, 432 8, 335 140 129 168 3 705 4 315 4 140 803 682 423 6 986 1 844 9,426 1,005 1 756 8,809 1,035 4,376 7, 244 2,040 1,873 10, 193 1,035 7,341 2,440 1,320 1,821 8,362 1,013 13, 072 9,929 151 8 116 5 324 6 597 1 406 2 053 9 070 948 452 955 450 989 476 966 474 962 486 4 351 2 526 4 317 2 486 4 949 2,700 3 848 2,261 4 372 3,261 4,531 3,482 4,477 2,878 4 518 3,320 5,091 3, 155 4,605 2,712 4,483 2,200 r 5, 600 '3,038 4,995 2,078 i 317. 94 i 320. 90 316. 56 1 313. 55 i 316 52 312 21 1 267 48 i 270 26 267 81 i i4 30 1 -I K K-l 14 63 1 44 40 46 08 i 46 26 M.39 4.35 i 4 39 319. 22 314. 17 266 33 14 70 47. 83 5.05 317. 27 313. 11 264 46 14 59 48 65 4.16 316. 58 312. 20 264. 41 14 39 47. 79 4.38 318. 24 313. 90 264. 12 14 92 49! 78 4.34 316. 75 312. 36 264. 29 15 40 48.07 4.39 318. 90 314. 56 267. 60 15 18 46. 96 4.34 321. 71 317. 36 270. 30 15 65 47.05 4.36 320.90 316.52 270. 26 15 51 46. 26 4.39 322. 00 317.60 273.24 15 53 44.36 4.40 323. 31 318. 92 273. 14 15 82 45.78 4.39 321. 00 316. 58 270. 62 15 64 45.96 4.42 319. 58 315. 22 270. 30 15 47 44.92 4.36 322. 36 317. 93 269. 12 727 629 1 915 7,240 1,000 210 966 483 625 461 507 963 526 207 530 573 3,117 1 627 8,156 976 513 525 289 48.80 4.43 i 46 66 61 59 47 .50 52 .49 .46 .46 .42 .43 .46 .47 .47 49. 89 i 50. 46 4 49 4 61 5.25 5 44 50.08 39 50.11 36 50. 15 36 50.23 .39 50.26 .37 50. 28 .34 50. 36 .37 50.42 .34 50.46 .33 50.58 .41 .65 .46 .54 50.52 .43 .42 50.45 .35 50.49 .46 .41 50.44 .47 .45 152 27 68 85 6 62 56 69 52 21 4 57 7 31 1 20 7 02 152 92 69 12 6 67 57 00 52 48 4 58 7 36 1. 19 7 00 153 50 69* 16 6 74 57 38 52 81 4 61 7 41 1.23 6 97 154 42 69 63 6 75 57 66 53 04 4 64 7 46 1.28 7 00 155 19 69 82 6 80 58 02 53 36 4 65 7 51 1.31 7 09 156 04 69 84 6 96 58 41 53 72 4 68 7 55 1.27 7 34 156 89 70 10 7 07 58.82 54 10 4.68 7 59 1.25 7 38 157 64 70 22 7 13 59 28 54 52 4.70 7 62 1.36 7 33 158 70 69 97 7 24 60 02 55 20 4.68 7 67 1.48 7 63 159 63 70 50 7 29 60.52 55 68 4.69 7 72 1.30 7 60 160 23 70 66 7 29 60.88 55 99 160 80 70 98 7.27 61.29 56.32 4.72 7.85 1.02 7 67 1 1 520 2 861 2 007 81 .49 .43 .46 .46 .46 .40 .51 .47 LIFE INSURANCE Institute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance companies i bil $ Bonds (book value) total do Stocks (book value) total do Mortgage loans, total do Real estate Policy loans and premium notes Cash _ __ do do do 1 14Q 47 1 gy 96 1 7 94 i 55 15 i go g5 1 1 1 4 53 7 14 1.49 i 5 26 Payments to policyholders and beneficiaries in U S total mil $ 10 757 8 11 416 6 922 0 950 2 878 5 Death benefits do 399 3 374 3 4 533 5 4 831 4 398 6 Matured endowments do 82 0 75 2 ' 931 1 80 9 898 7 Disability payments do 12 7 160 6 12 9 14 8 163 0 oq c o-i n OQ f\ Qfii n 1 AOQ Q Surrender values do 165 2 162 9 1 833 7 1 932 3 162 1 Policy dividends do 2. 370. 3 2! 519^ 9 182.' 9 169! 9 203! 3 T Revised. *> Preliminary. 1 End of year; assets of life insurance companies are annual statement values. § See note "J" on p. S-17. cf Other than borrowing. { Revisions prior to 1965 for cash transactions with the public (seas, adj.) and for Jan. 1964-Mar. 1965 for assets of all life insurance cos. will be shown later. 4.70 7 77 1.30 7 63 161 48 71.15 7.17 61.71 56.65 4.73 7.96 .90 7 74 984.2 909. 8 1,139.5 918.9 879 4 1 246 3 964.3 935 5 954 2 911 6 418.1 503.0 411.8 388.8 403.5 480 1 381.9 400 4 388 0 398 8 82.3 94.8 85.1 77.9 75.8 74 8 74 6 71 1 67 9 74.6 13.6 16 6 12 2 14 4 13 0 14 3 12 7 15 9 12 5 12 3 aa 7 84 fi 100 3 90 9 90 0 83 5 104 5 85 5 85 3 85 0 178.6 196. 5 162.1 157.0 148.5 174 8 158 8 164 5 148.3 157 1 200:7 228.3 186.4 169.2 209.3 210.4 415. 7 215. 3 176.6 198. 5 *New series; annual data for 1929-64 and quarterly data for 1946-64 are shown in the Aug. 1965 SURVEY. IData for net receipts and total expenditures reflect exclusion of certain interfund transactions. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1966 1965 1965 Annual S-19 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 8,333 6,418 1,382 533 11,120 7,797 2,694 629 9,928 7,124 2, 230 574 1,216 914 206 96 1,364 1,046 220 98 1,251 947 203 101 13,730 13,634 20 -31 0 67, 775 2, 159 10,766 13,632 -57 13, 532 1.293 1,293 May FINANCE—Continued LIFE INSURANCE— Continued Life Insurance Agency Management Association: Insurance written (new paid-tor insurance) : Value estimated total! mil. $ Ordinary! do Group and wholesale _ ._ _ do_ . Industrial __do 9,109 6,888 1,595 626 8,928 6,688 1,549 691 9,443 7,011 1,799 633 8,587 6,457 1,535 595 8,796 6,654 1,537 605 9,707 i 37,675 6,700 6,919 2, 423 130,131 584 625 9,969 7,119 2,209 641 11,892 7, 423 3,937 532 7,964 6,010 1,389 565 1,204 914 188 102 1,218 924 188 106 1,223 930 195 98 1,254 954 194 105 1,222 915 204 103 1,191 898 193 100 1,248 934 211 104 1,532 1,026 278 228 1,251 953 188 110 Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period).. .mil. $__ 15,388 13, 733 14, 410 14, 290 13,934 13, 857 13, 857 13, 858 13, 857 13,805 Net release from earmark § do 81 256 142 124 99 -157 43 18 13 -198 Exports . thous. $._ 422,744 1,285,097 58, 637 267, 956 126, 407 159, 947 108, 028 126, 324 101, 275 101,335 Imports do 40,888 101, 669 1,779 1, 562 2,153 17, 794 1,539 1,888 56,027 2,465 13,733 -72 67,842 10, 102 13, 732 -37 10,877 3,037 Premiums collected:! Total life insurance premiums Ordinary Group and wholesale Industrial _ _ do do do- __ do 105, 008 1139,816 73, 130 1 80, 582 24, 566 51, 876 7,312 7,358 14,385 10,768 2,225 1,391 15,032 11,250 2,419 1, 364 1, 264 962 196 106 1 MONETARY STATISTICS Production, world total. _ South Africa Canada . _ United States Silver: Exports Imports Price at New York Production: Canada ;__ Mexico United States ._ mil. $ do do do. 21,395.0 1, 019. 8 133.4 51.4 1, 069. 6 125.6 88.0 11.3 89.2 10.4 90.1 10.7 90.8 10.0 91.0 10.5 89.7 10.2 90.4 10.5 10.4 thous. $ __ do_ dol per fine oz 144, 121 66,311 1.293 54, 061 64, 769 1.293 5,302 4,932 1.293 9,273 4,364 1.293 2,101 3,763 1. 293 848 3,917 1.293 4,199 5,716 1.293 1,534 6,104 1.293 4,046 4,722 1.293 5,072 10, 809 1.293 thous. fine oz do _. do. 29,933 41,716 45, 872 31, 916 40, 333 44,423 2,379 2,994 4,599 2,632 3,290 3,527 2,884 2,903 3,418 2,549 3,838 3,159 2,507 3,647 3,231 3, 043 3,566 2,957 3,020 3,677 3,871 2,801 39.6 42.1 38.8 39.2 39.7 39.9 40.2 40.4 40.8 41.8 156.3 33.5 122.8 119.4 5.8 162.6 35.2 127.4 137. 6 6.4 161.6 34.5 127.1 134.0 5.6 157.6 34.6 123. 0 135.4 9.7 159.6 34.9 124.6 136.6 9.3 160.9 35.4 125.6 138.3 9.1 160.5 35.5 125.0 140.2 7.4 163.2 35.6 127.5 141.4 5.6 165.8 36.0 129.8 143.5 5.0 161.1 34.7 126.4 133.5 160.0 34.9 125.1 134.6 161.8 35.0 126.8 135.9 162.5 35.2 127.3 137.6 162. 7 35.4 127.3 140.1 164.3 35.6 128.7 141.6 48.4 100.0 35.2 44.5 31.2 47.0 96.0 34.7 44.3 30.6 50.9 107. 0 36.3 45.5 32.2 49.3 104.9 35.1 44.4 31.1 48.4 99.4 35.5 44.9 31.7 47.2 95.4 35.3 44.1 31.4 ... __ Currency in circulation (end of period) bil. $ Money supply and related data (avg. of daily fig.) :! Unadjusted for seas, variation: Total money supply bil. $ Currency outside banks do Demand deposits do Time deposits adjusted^ do U.S. Government demand deposits do. _ Adjusted for seas, variation: Total money supply Currency outside banks Demand deposits _ Time deposits adjusted^. __ _ _ _ do.. _ do do do_ v _ Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U.S. Govt., annualrates, seas, adjusted: Total (225 SMSA's) 9 -.ratio of debits to deposits.. New York SMS A do Total 224 SMSA's (except N.Y.)_ _ do 6 other leading SMSA'sc? do 218 other SMSA's _ _ _ _ do 4 3 Igl 1 269 6 9.8 9.6 3,908 7,688 1.293 4,616 6,475 1.293 8,875 6,546 1.293 7,298 6, 452 1.293 2,867 3 6, 825 4,104 3,625 2,308 3,580 3,496 3,026 4,149 42.1 41.1 41.3 41.5 41.5 167.4 36.5 130.9 144.4 4.0 172.0 37.0 135.0 145.3 4.5 173.0 36.5 136. 5 147.4 3.7 167. 8 36.3 131.5 148.7 5.1 167.8 36.5 131.3 150.2 4.6 171. 6 36.8 134.8 152.2 3.0 166.9 37.0 129.9 153.9 7.2 165.6 35.9 129.7 143.6 165.7 36.1 129.6 145.5 167.4 36.3 131.2 147.0 168.4 36.7 131.8 148.0 168.0 36.8 131.2 148.8 169.2 36.9 132.3 149.6 171.1 37.1 134.0 151.6 169.5 37.3 132.2 152.9 47.4 96.3 35.1 43.8 31.4 50.5 104.7 37.0 47.6 32.1 50.6 102.2 37.5 47.7 33.3 50.7 104.5 37.0 47.3 32.7 50.9 105.6 37.0 47.6 32.5 52.3 107.1 38.3 49.1 33.5 52.8 112. 0 37.7 47.8 33.3 52.4 109.3 37.8 49.8 32.8 10.2 44.7 89.5 32.9 41.4 29.2 48.4 99.6 35.4 44.9 31.4 23,211 1,692 507 27, 521 1,896 694 7,215 454 166 6,590 522 176 7,484 511 201 7,229 469 162 314 754 2,857 4,094 681 758 1,225 338 8753 3,188 4,442 761 970 1,401 93 188 853 1,088 220 270 411 105 184 789 1,079 253 214 312 84 219 815 1,214 206 251 290 68 213 847 1,207 115 294 324 842 2,001 1,512 1,151 2,499 1,926 325 689 455 304 652 471 278 658 594 313 680 546 546 2,808 2,617 721 3,496 5 3, 285 187 1,057 759 184 469 876 203 985 976 186 973 833 10, 810 11, 979 2,942 2,623 3,756 3,040 2,385 2,568 597 626 632 758 PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SE O.Net profit after taxes, all industries mil. $.. Food and kindred products do Textile mill products do Lumber and wood products (except furniture) mil. $_. Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining _ do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary nonferrous metal do Primary iron and steel do Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) mil. $ Machinery (except electrical) do Elec machinery, equip and supplies do Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc ) mil $ Motor vehicles and equipment do All other manufacturing industries do Dividends paid (cash) , all industries do Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve) mil $ Transportation and communications (see pp. S-23 and S-24). SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total mil. $.. 37,122 40, 108 3,050 3,160 4,297 By type of security: Bonds and notes, total do 34,030 37, 836 2,887 2,712 3,988 1,729 Corporate do 1, 324 10, 865 13, 720 1,070 Common stock do 154 384 2,679 127 1,547 155 Preferred stock. do 65 412 725 35 ' Revised. 1 Includes $28 bil. coverage on U.S. Armed Forces. 2 Estimated; 3excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. Data 4 s for Nov.-Dec. Jan.-Mar. quarter. Beginning with April 1966 SURVEY, data reflect reclassification of companies between paper and allied products industries and instruments, etc. (included in all other). !Revisions for insurance written (total and ordinary) for 1964 and premiums collected for Jan.-Aug. 1964 will be shown later; those for money supply and related data for 1959-64 2,936 2,354 3,029 2,661 6,340 2, 948 ' 3, 021 '3,008 4, 250 3,667 '2,878 ' 1, 143 '55 75 3,833 2,065 396 21 3,458 1,383 181 28 6,083 2,789 ' 2, 834 2,814 2,262 2,861 2,537 1,142 861 1,487 ' 1, 152 1,322 1,370 837 72 116 165 '68 78 76 78 119 92 86 44 92 8 15 appear on p. 43 of the June 1966 SURVEY. § Or increase in earmarked gold (—). ITime deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Govt. 9 Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. ^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-20 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1965 Apr. Annual June 1966 May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 1 273 2 482 '541 1,001 '34 28 344 '249 42 40 304 '163 ' 116 296 Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued Securities and Exchange Commission— Continued Estimated gross proceeds— Continued By type of issuer: Corporate total 9 mil. $ Manufacturing _ do Extractive (mining) _ do_ _ Public utility do Railroad do _ Communication do_ _ Financial and real estate do Noncorporate, total 9 - _do_ _ U S Government - do State and municipal _ _ _ -do New corporate security issues : Estimated net proceeds, total _ _ do_ Proposed uses of proceeds: New money total do Plant and eouipment do Working capital _ do Retirement of securities do Other purposes do State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer): Long-term _ __ _ _ do Short-term do 13, 957 3,046 421 2,760 oqo 2,189 3 856 15 992 5 417 342 2,936 284 947 4 276 1,233 562 75 212 21 18 251 1,773 735 20 275 24 145 373 2,038 484 14 195 16 99 1,045 1,443 454 43 228 27 154 206 930 364 19 305 13 29 134 1.538 435 25 365 26 202 343 986 287 28 169 20 96 284 1,398 424 21 242 11 47 544 1,646 492 64 307 14 60 437 1, 339 '370 21 '399 46 23, 165 10 656 10, 544 24 116 9 348 11. 148 1,817 390 971 1,387 356 1,020 2,260 362 1,000 1,492 388 1,055 1,424 371 718 1,490 342 984 1,675 369 867 4,942 3, 463 1,018 1,302 331 768 1,682 '1,735 345 '845 1,768 457 848 2 075 426 1,181 13, 792 15, 801 1,214 1,746 2,018 1,427 919 1,523 973 1,377 1,632 ' 1, 325 ' 1, 259 2,452 1,570 11, 233 7 003 4,230 754 1,805 13, 063 7 712 5, 352 996 1 741 939 680 260 61 213 1,560 993 566 55 132 1,665 651 1,014 72 281 1,168 735 433 137 122 760 572 188 69 91 1,249 797 452 130 143 834 480 355 49 90 1,183 584 598 52 143 1,279 r 1,T 214 ' 1, 068 699 959 '817 580 '255 '251 136 '22 r 22 217 '88 '169 2,039 1 482 557 7 407 1,421 1 077 344 16 133 10,544 5,423 11, 084 6 537 971 1,046 1,020 652 1,000 489 991 380 718 557 984 543 867 397 1,018 665 768 332 1. 176 355 845 382 848 608 1,144 1,055 489 5,096 1,207 4,066 477 5,154 1,208 4,187 515 5,139 1,297 4,436 491 4,887 1, 233 3, 676 491 4,908 1,192 3,771 539 5,016 1,369 3,609 525 5,096 1,475 3, 552 550 5,232 1,479 3,661 534 5,543 1, 666 3,706 581 5, 576 1,730 3,669 575 5,777 1,765 3,586 645 5,671 1,822 3,603 604 5,862 1,744 3,858 r 142 r 153 475 1,176 1 592 673 14 368 35 77 173 SECURITY MARKETS Brokers' Balances (N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts) Cash on hand and in banks Customers' debit balances (net) Customers' free credit balances (net) Money borrowed - - mil $ do do do Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: Industrial, utility, and railroad (AAA issues): Composite cf - - - dol. per $100 bondDomestic municipal (15 bonds) .. _ _ do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxablel. . do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC) : All registered exchanges: Market value mil $ Face value - _ - - __. do New York Stock Exchange: Market value --- do 1 *488 534 5, 101 11 5,543 1 169 1 666 i 4, 132 i 3, 706 1 1 95. 1 111. 5 93.9 110. 6 95.0 112.2 94.7 111.9 ' 93. 9 110.8 93.9 110.8 93.5 111. 0 92.8 109.3 92.7 108.4 92. 3 107.7 91.1 106.3 90.5 106.9 89.5 105.2 87.9 87.6 103.9 ' 105. 9 87.6 104.5 84. 46 83.76 84. 53 84.58 84.57 84. 51 84.00 83. 27 82.97 82.22 81. 21 81.15 79. 32 78.92 79.75 79. 56 2 882. 48 3 794.22 2, 640. 74 3. 288. 68 261. 23 257. 53 240. 82 220. 36 303.79 278.99 265. 58 248.19 294.76 256. 23 398.73 424. 51 332. 00 345. 52 373. 10 296. 25 490.17 368. 03 359. 80 287. 99 383. 38 296. 12 485. 14 373. 14 423. 27 334.44 2,782.80 3,643.11 251. 67 230. 16 287.04 253. 01 282. 80 389. 95 414. 32 361. 09 469.00 348. 47 371. 60 466. 96 402. 67 2, 542. 26 3 150.16 248. 48 210. 27 262. 56 235. 86 245. 19 323. 26 336. 49 285. 05 350. 45 278. 54 285. 18 358. 35 318. 91 New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $__ 2, 524. 50 2. 975. 21 214. 56 207. 90 271. 92 191. 64 244. 98 307. 79 290. 84 272. 00 302. 78 252.64 250. 95 331. 66 253. 71 285. 53 Yields: 5.18 4.64 4.69 4.75 4.72 4.84 5.10 4.65 4.89 4.56 4.60 4.94 4.57 5.16 4.64 4.57 Domestic corporate (Moody 's) percent. _ By rating: 4.52 4.98 4.48 4.49 4.92 4.56 4.60 4.68 4.74 4.43 4.44 4.46 4.78 4.96 4.49 4.40 Aaa do 4.80 5.10 4.56 4.63 4.69 4.83 5.05 4.52 4.59 4.66 4.48 4.90 4.57 4.49 5.10 4.49 Aa - --do_ __ 4.62 4.69 5.17 4.65 4.71 4.85 5.12 4.54 4.75 4.91 4.58 4.96 4.55 5.18 4.63 4.57 A __- _ do 5.48 4.88 4.91 5.02 5.32 4.88 4.93 4.95 5.06 5.12 5.41 4.87 4.80 4.81 4.85 4.83 Baa - do By group: 5.12 4.71 4.62 4.65 4.79 4.84 5.06 4.63 4.67 4.54 5.09 4.59 4.91 4.55 4.52 4.61 Industrials _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do_ _ 4.64 5.23 4.71 4.82 4.58 4.60 4.67 4.85 5.08 5.21 4.56 4.90 4.51 4.53 4.60 4.53 Public utilities _. do___ 5.20 4.77 4.73 4.81 4.83 4.91 4.97 5.02 5.18 4.64 4.71 4.72 4.64 4.66 5.19 4.67 Railroads _ _ _ _ do Domestic municipal: 3.41 3.54 3.54 3.25 3.29 3.40 3.50 3.59 3.62 3.30 3.83 3.15 3.28 3.20 3.20 Bond Buyer (20 bonds) do 3.36 3.42 3.47 3.52 3.72 3.68 3.26 3.56 3.25 3.26 3.63 3.59 3.27 3.17 3.19 3.22 Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) -do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable© 4.15 4.21 4.15 4.14 4.14 4.15 4.19 4.25 4.27 4.34 4.43 4.43 4. 61 4.63 4.55 4.57 17, 682 19, 488 1,244 487 2,864 1,279 507 2,735 1,333 537 3,881 1,561 756 2,870 1,385 526 do do_ _ do 2,805 9,298 601 3,154 10, 317 637 267 392 18 106 180 3 251 1,951 121 271 400 19 115 189 1 305 1,763 122 277 431 21 141 199 4 572 2,504 187 428 460 23 326 193 4 293 1, 880 124 280 438 21 111 197 3 _do_ _ do do do_ _ do 1,573 2,035 422 ^680 268 1,678 2,174 446 768 314 292 153 26 74 22 2 150 6 28 12 115 242 71 74 39 312 152 21 81 23 2 150 9 29 12 114 245 70 76 40 316 153 25 84 26 2 146 7 26 12 118 252 113 81 54 343 156 19 107 25 3 159 9 48 14 121 258 74 73 47 349 160 27 84 26 3 160 6 29 17 7.05 7.70 3.43 3.81 4.57 6.00 7.65 8.48 3.86 4.09 4.90 6.33 7.48 8.25 3.80 4.03 4.92 6.25 7.54 8.38 3.80 4.00 4.92 6.31 7.55 8.38 3.83 4.04 4.92 6.31 7.57 8.41 3.84 4.04 4.92 6.31 7.59 8.42 3.88 4.07 4.92 6.31 7.63 8.47 3.90 4.08 4.92 6.31 7.78 8.67 3.96 4.16 4.92 6.31 8.12 9.03 3.99 4.28 4.93 6.57 8.15 9.06 4.02 4.34 4.94 6.59 8.18 9.10 4.03 4.35 4.94 6.59 8.22 9.16 4.03 4.35 4.94 6.59 8.23 9.17 4.08 4.35 4.94 6.65 8.23 9.18 4.08 4.35 4.94 6.65 8.24 9.18 4.09 4.35 4.94 6.65 do Stocks Cash dividend payments publicly reported: Total dividend payments mil. $_ _ Finance Manufacturing _ _ _ _ _ Mining Public utilities: Communications Electric and gas Railroads _ Trade _ _ _ - _- __ Miscellaneous Dividend rates and prices, common stocks (Moody 's): Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars __ Industrials _ do_ _ Public utilities do Railroads do N.Y. banks do Fire insurance companies _ .do 235. 08 250.31 253. 28 249. 78 238. 93 Price per share, end of mo. , composite do 258. 55 284. 32 287. 13 282. 16 269. 18 Industrials _ _ _ _ _ _ _do 108. 76 117. 08 119. 57 118. 21 114. 22 Public utilities do 94.01 95.06 94.11 90.22 86.23 Railroads do l ' Revised. End of year. 9 Includes data not shown separately, cf Number of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the continuity of the series. 242. 16 246. 50 254. 52 260. 91 255. 62 258.09 273. 38 279. 07 290. 30 301. 00 296. 07 299. 67 114.76 115. 46 116. 95 118.38 115. 84 114.86 90.93 94.36 95.11 99.69 102. 30 103. 46 T Prices are derived from average yields on basis O For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. 257. 90 252. 36 244. 95 246. 67 236. 01 300. 28 293. 20 286. 15 288. 12 274. 18 111. 34 106. 81 105. 4] 106. 32 102. 45 93.56 109. 88 110. 59 102. 01 102. 66 of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. June 1966 S-21 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS May Apr. Annual 1966 1965 1965 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Stocks— Continued Dividend yields and earnings, common stocks (Moody 's): Yields, composite _ .percent. _ Industrials do Public utilities do Railroads . do N.Y. banks do Fire insurance companies do 3.34 3 19 3. 84 4.24 4 03 2.82 3.49 3.35 3.99 4.65 3.95 2.97 4.83 4. 78 4.83 42 15 87 99 331. 16 926. 43 141. 49 252.80 337. 27 943. 70 140. 26 260.64 314. 62 890. 70 137. 32 233.07 93. 32 92,69 88. 88 91. 60 86.78 99.56 93.35 84. 28 74.50 53.68 99. 11 93 69 83.48 71.87 54.78 95.04 90. 28 78. 96 69. 21 51.52 98.17 93.54 79.28 70.06 52. 33 92.85 88.78 75. 12 68.49 47.00 37. 71 70.27 66.13 37. 24 70.93 67.86 36.10 70. 51 66.98 34. 11 65.19 63.28 33.67 64.17 65.27 32.32 61.22 63.33 11, 683 11, 022 11, 169 12,978 12,909 302 337 357 6, 879 9,200 163 231 8,651 8,789 164 147 191 532. 83 9,984 530. 77 10,013 537.48 10, 058 3.17 3 03 3. 62 3.96 3 55 2.70 3.00 2 98 3 15 4.05 2 97 2.50 3.06 2 98 3 30 4.30 Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at arm. rate; pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.) : Industrials _ _ _ _ dollars Public utilities do Railroads do 14 39 5.41 6.97 16 50 5 92 8.16 Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 14 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) percent. . 4.32 4.33 4.28 4.30 4.38 4.38 4.34 4.32 4.38 294. 23 834 05 146 02 204. 36 318. 50 910. 88 157. 88 216. 41 317. 55 907 71 162 25 212 19 319. 93 927 50 161 35 209 18 302. 72 878 06 154 93 195. 79 303. 66 873 43 155 71 199. 51 312. 37 887 70 155 44 214. 21 321.61 922 18 157. 51 218. 86 330. 89 944 77 157. 19 231. 09 335. 45 953 31 157. 11 238. 11 337. 09 955 19 152. 00 245.33 346.95 985. 93 151.26 255. 52 81.37 88.17 87.97 89.28 85.04 84.91 86.49 89.38 91. 39 92. 15 91.73 86.19 76.34 73.84 69.91 45. 46 93.48 85.26 81.94 76.08 46. 78 93.08 84.85 83 78 77.24 46.63 94.69 86.35 85 21 77.50 45.53 90.19 81.62 80.04 74.19 42.52 89.92 80.54 78.80 74.63 43.31 91.68 83.25 80.23 74. 71 46.13 94.93 86.91 82.34 76.10 46.96 97.20 90.28 83.90 76.69 48.46 98.02 91.62 83. 75 76.72 50.23 97.66 91.42 83. 31 75.39 51.03 39.64 77.54 67.20 38.92 71.35 64.17 40.00 71.81 69.49 38.91 71.23 67. 67 37.17 68.47 62.54 38.18 70.22 60. 95 38.96 70.98 60.75 40.43 72.74 60. 79 39.68 71.68 58.58 37.19 69.26 59. 56 72,147 2,045 89, 225 2,587 6 696 6 580 6 911 5 656 5,952 7,993 9,664 8, 603 187 154 163 222 279 262 60 424 1 482 73, 200 1 809 5 508 5 366 5 819 4 937 6,662 7,857 133 136 4 783 136 116 120 165 199 1, 237 1,556 119 110 128 85 109 155 474. 32 9, 229 537. 48 10, 058 506. 58 9,516 503. 54 9,647 478.83 9,785 487. 85 9,829 500. 62 9,863 517. 67 9,931 Prices: Dow-Jones averages (65 stocks) . Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) Railroad (20 stocks) _. ___ . Standard & Poor's Corporation :cf Industrial, public utility , and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks)... ..1941-43=10.. Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9 ...do Capital goods (122 stocks) _ _ do Consumers' goods (188 stocks) do Public utility (50 stocks) . _ do_ _ _ . Railroad (25 stocks)..... do..._ Banks: New York City (10 stocks) do.__. Outside New York City (16 stocks) _ do Fire and casualty insurance (22 stocks)___do Sales (Securities and Exchange Commission): Total on all registered exchanges: Market value. _ _ _ mil. $ Shares sold _._ millions On New York Stock Exchange: Market value . . mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (N.Y.S.E.; sales effected) millions.. Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exch., end of period: Market value, all listed shares ___bil. $.. Number of shares listed __ _ _ . millions o oo 2.74 2.95 2 87 3 18 4 28 3 24 2.51 3.02 2 97 3 21 4.43 3 39 2.70 3.16 3 11 3 35 4.69 3 51 2.84 3.13 3 08 3 35 4.44 3 38 2.86 3. 08 3 02 3 36 4.31 3 25 2.90 17.21 5.68 6.91 199 198 3.00 2 92 3 33 4.29 3 17 2.94 2.98 2 88 3 35 4. 17 3 43 2.96 3. 18 3 05 3 44 4.18 3 51 2.94 14. 60 5.82 7.22 3.16 3 02 3 50 4.19 3 51 2.63 3.26 3 12 3 77 3 93 3 78 2.79 17.10 6.03 8.56 18 26 5 92 8.16 4.41 4.47 345 3.36 3 20 3 87 4.26 3 81 2.95 4.51 304 4.63 347 977 145 264 10,359 224 9,893 198 183 166 192 186 171 542. 75 10, 136 535. 38 10, 180 523. 93 10,245 536. 36 10,276 507.77 10,507 206 221 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE Value Exports (mdse ) , incl reexports totalQ Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions:A Africa Asia _ _ _ _ _ _ Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia including New Guinea India _ Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Japan Europe: France East Germany West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics TTnitoirl TT-inorrlnTn r mil $ do 26,488.8 27, 346. 2 2,611.5 25,670.6 26, 567. 1 2,528.3 2,427.9 2,381.0 2,335.6 2, 244. 8 2, 188. 3 2,218.9 2, 172. 1 2, 123. 5 2,163.0 2, 444. 0 2, 505. 4 2, 606. 5 12,132.5 2, 297. 5 2,817.9 2, 6QO. 5 2,140.2 2, 419. 5 2, 440. 4 2, 550. 5 12,132.5 2,210.3 2, 747. 0 2,464.7 2,379.6 2,260.2 2,230.2 2,255.5 2,332.9 2,324.1 2, 341. 6 2,408.2 2,355.8 2, 248. 6 2,334.8 2, 594. 4 2, 331. 2 do do do do do 1,222.5 5,233.7 750. 1 8,326.7 1, 224. 1 5, 495. 8 850.7 8, 851. 6 131. 1 559.6 82.3 885. 1 120.4 466.7 76.7 806.3 120.2 459.0 70.2 675.9 82.1 485.0 69.4 732.9 111.9 422.1 104.9 670.4 129. 2 401.1 78.9 666.7 105.6 458.8 67.1 806.0 84.5 480.3 66.3 857.6 91.0 525.9 60.2 880.4 85.9 400.6 56.9 765.2 86.2 447.2 60. 2 790.3 132.0 533.6 70.2 993.5 114. 4 495.6 60.0 820.4 do do do 4, 746. 7 2, 044. 8 2, 129. 7 5, 587. 1 2, 094. 6 2, 141. 7 456.8 190.1 210.2 517.7 175.6 192.3 531. 2 179.0 168.9 451.1 171. 0 164.7 440.1 170.9 172.2 458.5 172.8 191.9 532.5 188.6 210. 6 528.3 193.0 197.4 524.8 190.4 227.8 434.1 170.3 178.1 457.4 161.3 177.2 567. 1 212.0 217.8 564.6 176. 7 196.0 do ___do 268. 2 396.1 157.6 437.8 21.9 43.9 9.0 46.6 11.7 42.0 10.4 29.5 23.6 41.9 17.8 50.0 11. 9 35.7 6.4 27.7 6.1 21.2 5.8 30.6 12.0 23.2 22.8 41.4 18.6 33.3 do do do do 639.6 955.0 375.7 77.0 700.7 928.0 335.9 89.5 70.2 93.3 42.8 9.1 65. 2 81.0 41.9 8.1 58.2 92.2 28.9 7.6 58.6 97.3 26.9 8.1 78.1 75.2 31.3 7.5 60.9 72.9 14.0 7.1 52.3 73.3 22.9 7.4 56.3 53.3 25.5 8.1 50.1 63.0 42.3 8.0 46.3 62.3 17.3 3.0 49.9 88.4 15.8 3.7 58.8 116.9 13. 2 4. 1 51.0 97.9 11.7 4.1 do do do 68.1 361.5 1,912.6 41.5 336.3 2, 057. 5 4.4 34.0 189.5 5.4 32.0 152.5 3.3 27.7 152.3 4.3 28.4 195.4 2.1 24.7 156.7 4.3 34.5 145.6 2.7 32.0 169. 9 2.7 25.4 196.6 3.8 26.1 202.6 2.3 24.1 157. 9 2.9 23.9 174.6 2.5 27.5 194.3 3.1 29.6 196.0 do do do 805.9 20.2 1, 315. 2 901.8 12.6 1, 501. 8 84.8 .5 152.5 87.6 2.1 127. 7 71.5 .8 113.0 69.2 .1 121.2 72. 7 .6 120. 1 61.8 .5 114.1 78.9 1.2 147.0 86.1 .9 159. 7 88.0 3.4 129.6 83.3 3.7 131.5 84.0 1.6 121.2 98.7 1.4 166.1 82.6 4.2 143.9 833.4 144.6 864.4 44.4 1 Kfi4 8 59.5 1.5 144 8 86.5 3.1 143. ft 81.7 3.1 155. fi 85.1 4.3 164.1 71.8 2.6 140. 0 67.9 4.2 138.1 88.5 2.9 175.6 81.3 4.8 140.9 do do Af\ 1 471 4. 95.2 7.4 74.8 8.8 139 9 Revised. v Preliminary. 1 See note 2 for p. S-22. cfNumber of stocks represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect continuity of the series. 9 Includes data not shown separately. O Beginning Jan. 1965, data reflect adoption of revised export schedule; in some instances, 63. 6 3.1 118 7 67.5 2.0 60.7 3.1 198 5 117 K 19fi 3 because of regrouping of commodities and release of some "special category" items from the restricted list, data for commodities and countries are not comparable with those for earlier periods. A Excludes "special category" shipments. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1966 1965 Apr. Annual June 1966 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 1 Apr. 1 May FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued By leading countries— Continued North and South America: Canada - mil. $ _ 4, 774. 5 5, 586. 7 r 456. 0 517.6 531.2 451.1 440.1 458.5 532. 5 528.3 524.8 434.1 457.4 567.0 564. 5 do 3,737.9 3,750.6 352.1 327.6 307. 6 297.6 304.1 327.3 354.5 344.8 375.8 310.4 303.4 379.6 331.0 ' do do _-_do 261.6 387.8 180.9 266.0 328.6 235.3 2&7 26.9 22.3 23.2 27.5 21.0 19.4 20.2 15.8 22.0 18.8 18.0 25.9 24.7 17.4 18.4 32.0 31.1 25.5 39.9 21.3 22.7 35.9 23.2 22.8 52.1 26.3 16.8 39.5 20.8 16.7 31.5 22.3 18.7 53.6 20.7 15.0 46.0 19.4 246.2 _ _do _ _ do _ _ _ C1) 1, 092. 4 do 606.3 - do_ __ 196.4 0) 1, 105. 2 623. 7 20.0 0) 92.9 63.8 21.4 0 92.7 54.6 13.8 0 95.2 55.8 12.8 0 92.5 52.2 13.4 0 88.9 52.8 15.5 0) 93.1 49.9 17.2 0 98.0 58.3 18.3 0 99.2 54.0 23.9 0 99.0 56.9 18.0 0) 93.5 45.0 21.9 0) 86.9 44.6 25.2 C1) 108.6 51.7 23.3 0 88.2 49. 6 Latin American Republics, total 9 Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba Mexico Venezuela --_ _ _ _ _ Exports of TJ S merchandise total Ot Excl military grant-aid J _ _ By economic classes: Crude materials Crude foodstuffs Manufactured foodstuffs and beverages Semimanufactures cf Finished manufactures c?1 Excl military grant-aid By principal commodities: Agricultural products total 9 Animal and vegetable oils and fats Cotton unmanufactured Fruits vegetables, and preparations Grains and preparations Meat and meat preparations Tobacco and Tp?vnnfaotu''p,s /\ N onagri cultural products, total 9 - clo do__ 6, 136. 4 27, 003. 3 2,584.3 2, 397. 4 2, 307. 4 2, 212. 1 2,161.0 2, 133. 2 2, 411. 9 2, 472. 2 2, 576. 0 22,105.3 2, 264. 0 2, 778. 4 2,557.9 5, 318. 2 26, 224. 5 2, 501. 1 2,350.5 2, 190. 7 2,139.4 2,096. 2 2, 110. 4 2, 387. 4 2,407.2 2, 520. 0 22,105.3 2, 176. 8 2, 707. 5 2, 422. 1 do do do do do do 2, 897. 5 2, 540. 2 1 687 4 4, 067. 2 4, 893. 8 4, 076. 1 do 6, 347. 0 do do do do do do 429 4 690.2 434.7 2, 579. 8 181.3 544.5 do do do do do 1, 720. 8 2, 326. 2 504 7 895.7 Machinery total § 9 do 6 344 8 Petroleum and products Textiles and manufactures General imports total J Seasonally adjusted J By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe do do 530.9 459.3 484.7 587.0 652.2 647.5 505.7 1,928.5 1, 599. 6 518.6 624.8 552. 3 1,745.4 2,153.6 2, 005. 6 18, 684. 0 21,366.4 1,856.8 1,723.3 1, 907. 0 1, 632. 9 1, 716. 0 1, 797. 6 1,997.1 1, 966. 7 2, 159. 9 1, 828. 7 1, 822. 5 2, 245. 7 2, 071. 2 1,832.9 1,789.0 1, 829. 5 1,663.1 1, 763. 6 1,806.8 2,005.9 1,903.3 2,034.6 1, 935. 5 1, 992. 9 2, 072. 7 2, 138. 2 66.2 875.1 4, 528. 4 ' 403. 0 453.5 r 30.7 6, 293. 0 575. 0 75.3 339.9 38.0 542.3 82.0 410.9 30.8 537.6 50.9 345.6 41.7 505.7 68.4 394.7 36.7 486.8 89.1 423.4 47.4 489.9 87.9 411.0 55.5 621.1 81.1 412.4 35.2 592.3 90.0 446.6 37.7 661.5 70.9 373.8 37.8 556.5 72.2 375. 6 43.3 534.1 119. 0 438.0 41.7 689.8 88.5 434.6 48.6 637.7 4, 241. 6 4, 837. 1 ' 377. 0 1, 639. 3 1, 741. 1 ' 162. 0 2, 508,5 2, 626. 2 ' 242. 8 398.6 145.4 183.0 441.7 158.3 245.1 400.5 114.5 173.2 408.3 123.1 198.9 414.7 118.2 214.1 416.4 136.4 268.4 448.9 151.9 243.2 470. 1 178.0 274.7 403.1 161.3 225.2 417.0 153.9 225. 4 520.7 182.8 252.7 472.8 170.0 218.8 1.3 19.3 1.4 17.4 1.0 18.8 2.6 8.2 .6 15.3 .5 27.6 .6 16.3 .5 26.3 1.2 25.6 2.8 16.5 1.0 14.1 1.9 31.3 3. 6 17.4 19.0 37.5 20.1 33.1 4.1 17.3 15.7 27.1 220.0 25.9 23.7 4.0 16.7 10.2 25.6 194.5 25.1 28.0 4.2 13.6 10.8 35.3 231. 0 35.1 31.8 3.6 24.5 14.7 33.5 224.1 43.0 27.0 3.3 18.6 16.2 31.2 227.8 23.2 27.3 2.6 18.5 13.8 28. 5 231.3 28.7 33.8 5.3 26.9 15.7 39.9 221. 9 26.2 28.9 6.3 8.3 12.5 29.2 200.8 31.6 25.4 5.5 18.7 12.6 32.5 190.0 24.3 26.0 6.5 10.4 16.3 40.6 250.1 27.3 29.0 5.7 17.1 18.8 34.6 245.4 63.5 .3 117.6 54.8 2.6 112.7 55.1 .2 110.6 49.1 3.3 118.4 53.3 .3 91.2 56.1 2.4 112.1 41,7 1.4 110.4 53.1 1.9 111.8 54.7 .3 135.7 58.5 8.2 148.2 54.3 .4 133.1 58.8 3.5 137.1 61.5 1.2 131.9 67.9 5.7 165.3 47.6 .5 130,1 49.3 1.9 124.5 50.4 .4 119.7 51.6 4.8 106.0 63.8 .8 156.8 58.5 3.4 151.7 53.3 .5 131.8 56.1 3.7 138.0 4, 831. 9 ' 376. 8 398.3 441.5 399.4 407.6 413.5 416.0 448.6 469.7 402.5 416.9 519.9 472.8 3, 676. 6 r 340. 9 274.3 344.2 238.6 270.4 276.2 348. 5 342. 4 380.5 323.8 328.7 369.1 326.3 10.3 36.4 13.8 11.1 38.9 22.3 8.9 27.8 9.9 10.4 36.1 11.9 11.8 54.3 18.9 11.3 65.6 24.9 10.4 62.9 23.1 10.8 63.0 11.5 11.3 48.5 19.4 9.3 48.1 17.2 12.9 42.9 22.2 14.4 44.9 16.2 16.2 249.5 16.1 225.1 281.1 304. 5 40.0 161.1 169.7 387.2 1, 768. 0 314.1 348. 0 44.8 211.9 165.3 369.1 2,414.1 23.5 16.6 36.7 204.9 24.5 24.3 3.2 16.7 12.2 29.5 177.3 615.3 495.0 6.5 6.7 1, 171. 1 1,341.6 619.7 526.2 42.6 20.2 1, 143. 2 1,405.3 55.6 .6 130.7 52.6 2.5 r 109. 5 54.2 .6 110.3 49.7 2.2 115.5 4,238.5 Latin American Republics, total 9 _ _ _ _ _ d o — _ _ 3, 523. 7 do do do 111.3 534. 7 218.2 122. 1 511.9 209.4 r5.3 11.1 37.2 30.3 25.2 Colombia do 280.4 276.7 24.2 -20.7 Cuba do 0 0 0 0) 0) Mexico do 637.9 57.2 61.9 643.1 61.1 Venezuela _ __ _do _ _ 956.4 1, 020. 6 "•94.6 101.9 66.3 r 1 Revised. ? Preliminary. Less than $50,000. 2 Military grant-aid shipments for Dec. 1965 (ordinarily included with Jan. 1966 data) are included in Feb. 1966 data; subsequent months will include these shipments on a 2-months delayed basis. ^Revisions for Jan.Nov. 1964 will be shown later. 9 Includes data not shown separately. QSee similar 548.1 471.4 804.9 916.5 _- do do 3, 619. 5 do 439.7 -do _ _ 5,307.3 Northern North America do Southern North America do South America _ do By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) do Republic of South Africa do Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea do India do Pakistan do Malaysia do Indonesia do Philippines do Japan do Europe: France do East Germany do West Germany do Italy do Union of Soviet Socialist Republics _ _ _ _ d o United Kingdom. __ _ _ _ _ do North and South America: Canada do Argentina Brazil Chile 532.9 229.0 _do_ do 547.3 1, 540. 2 do . __do _ _ 520.6 2 991. 7 do do do __ 553.9 19, 739. 0 20,777.0 2, 031. 3 1, 864. 8 1, 776. 7 1, 664. 1 1, 701. 7 1, 649. 2 1, 824. 9 1, 820. 0 Automobiles, parts, and accessories Chemicals and related products § Coal and related fuels Iron and steel prod (excl. adv. mfs.) Agricultural _- -_Tractors parts and accessories Electrical Metalworking§ _ Other industrial 6,228.9 18.8 24.1 27.0 22.8 31.4 31.6 20.7 27.8 20.9 22.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C1) 39.3 39.2 63.7 65.5 41.8 47.3 65.2 73.1 70.1 62.9 77.5 70.3 71.1 68.9 84.5 110.1 82.2 81.7 111.6 84.6 note on p. S-21. d"Data for semimanufactures reported as "special category" are included with finished manufactures. AManufactures of tobacco are included in the nonagricultural products total. §Excludes some "special category" exports. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1 1965 1966 1965 Apr. Annual S-23 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued Imports for consumption total By economic classes: Crude materials i Crude foodstuffs Manufactured foodstuffs and beverages Sem imanufactures Finished manufactures By principal commodities: Agricultural products total 9 mil. $ 18,600.3 21, 281. 8 do_ do _do_ _ do do_ 3, 444. 1 2, 034. 0 1, 812. 0 3, 988. 3 7, 321. 5 1,822.5 1,718.8 1, 878. 0 1,635.4 1,727.1 1,795. 0 2,003.9 1, 952. 9 2, 129. 8 1 800 8 1,806 2 2 231 7 2 010 8 do 4, 104. 6 4, 092. 2 369.0 338.8 345.2 262.3 319.0 354.1 411.2 399.0 428.6 353 3 371. 6 431 2 390 4 Cocoa (cacao) beans, incl. shells do Coffee do Rubber, crude (incl. latex and gtiayule) _do Sugar (cane or beet) do Wool and mohair unmanufactured do 130.9 1, 200. 3 200.6 458.4 205 3 120.5 1, 060. 2 182.3 444.7 235.1 9.2 83.7 24.0 38.6 27. 4 13.8 77.3 13.3 47.3 17.6 13.2 89.7 16.9 42.5 18.6 8.6 59.4 12.8 22.3 16. 9 11.3 77.8 11.2 42.7 19.1 14.5 83.6 15.3 48.8 20.1 8.9 128.7 17.4 50.8 17.9 7.6 125.9 17.2 41.0 18.4 7.4 113.5 17.2 51.7 17.5 13 4 93 o 9.4 16 7 23 7 18.0 102.5 18.3 28.8 21.1 15 4 118 2 15.2 36 3 27 9 10.1 97 1 Nonagricultural products, total 9 do_ Furs and manufactures _ do Iron and steel prod. (excl. adv. mfs.) .do Nonferrous ores, metals, etc.: Bauxite, crude do _ Aluminum semimfs (incl. calcined bauxite) mil. $__ Copper, crude and semimfs do Tin including ore do Paper base stocks Newsprint Petroleum and products : - do do do 18.7 37.8 29 2 14, 495. 3 17, 195. 3 1, 451. 7 1, 380. 8 1,532.8 1, 370. 6 1, 409. 8 1, 440. 8 1, 592. 7 1, 553. 9 1, 701. 3 1 447 5 1, 434. 6 1 800 5 1, 620. 4 7.6 116.6 819.9 128.8 16.0 11.2 8.9 125.8 143.0 10.8 11.6 10.9 13.7 7.1 6.5 6.5 13.7 11.1 11.4 24.4 27.9 9.2 20.3 25.4 16.5 23.9 35.4 13.1 20.2 14 7 12.7 12.4 12 4 9.3 13 6 11 4 22.6 24.3 18.1 29.1 26.8 34 2 15.5 16 0 14 6 27.0 18.1 63 32 5 25 7 74 29.7 23 7 16 8 31 5 68 7 99 6 33.5 63.6 178.2 42 1 75 6 215 4 35.0 71 0 157.6 v 156 * 156 p 100 *156 v 156 MOO J> 190 P 192 p 101 4.9 199.0 340.2 111 7 270.5 302.2 168.6 21.3 23.4 10.9 24.4 22.1 13.0 32.6 26.6 12.7 25.1 23.0 10.5 405. 5 752.5 1, 872. 4 451.7 789.6 2, 063. 3 35.8 62.7 186.7 34.4 64.9 144.3 39.8 72.4 192.2 34.9 64.4 147.4 37.4 65.1 159.4 36.4 70.5 164.0 36.3 67.6 172. 0 41.2 67.2 150.1 37.7 78.5 200. 2 143 146 102 144 152 r!06 164 174 106 155 ••163 '106 143 152 106 141 149 '106 137 146 106 '139 147 105 158 166 105 159 167 105 '167 175 105 135 133 99 U53 i 152 199 '162 158 98 149 147 99 165 163 99 140 139 99 148 146 99 154 153 99 171 170 100 168 168 100 184 184 100 15.7 20 3 11 7 Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Quantity - - .1957-59=100 Value do Unit value do Imports for consumption, d* Quantity • do Value do Unit value - . do_ _ Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports):! Shipping weight Value General imports: Shipping weight Value Airborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports) : Shipping weight Value General imports: Shipping weight Value thoins. sh. tons__ 171, 055 171, 810 15,068 15, 598 15, 753 16,340 15, 675 14,997 17, 279 16 304 14 733 12 423 17,003.6 16 927 1 1, 712. 1 1, 558. 0 1,411.6 1, 447. 8 1, 342. 5 1, 346. 0 L 562 9 1 527 4 1 617 3 1 340 0 mil. $ thous. sh. tons__ 233, 808 255, 454 21, 783 19,906 25, 552 20, 532 22, 078 21, 222 ••22,304 20,381 24,222 19 010 _ _ - _ mil. $ 13,437.0 14 934 6 1, 373. 9 1, 207. 2 1, 368. 0 1,123.7 1, 224. 8 1,295.3 '1 412 3 1 351 6 1 474 4 1 264 0 thous. sh. tons mil. $_ thous. sh, tons . _ _ _ mil. $ 163.3 1, 884. 6 228 7 2, 289. 4 19.0 189.1 19.1 193.7 17.7 182. 5 17.5 180.3 18.2 189.6 17.9 173.1 19 2 202.0 22.6 234.4 21 2 231 9 18 9 221 1 20 0 220 5 22 9 226 4 64.3 956.1 96 1 1, 315. 9 6.9 98.4 6.2 100.3 9.2 103. 9 7.5 104.9 6.8 95.1 8.1 94.0 83 144.8 8.7 123.9 11 7 154 7 82 112 0 7 3 118 2 9 4 150 8 84 9 75 9 19 8 63 4.4 78.0 79 4 20.2 58 4.0 87 9 96 3 24 2 69 4*7 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Scheduled domestic trunk carriers: Financial operations (qtrly. total) : 832 • Operating revenues total 9 mil. $ 2 831 3 306 826 2,805 Transport, total 9 _ _ _ _ _ do 3, 278 744 Passenger do 2,527 2,933 53 Property _ _ _ _ _ _ do 187 218 U.S. mail (excl. subsidy) do 65 74 18 Operating expenses (incl. depreciation) do 2,531 2,886 708 223 Net income (after taxes) do 136 65 Operating results: Miles flown (revenue) mil 822 1 75 5 940.9 78 0 78 3 74 s Express and freight ton-miles flown do 726 9 921 6 70 0 74 5 Mail ton-miles flown do 219.6 17 6 16 6 16 9 184 7 Passengers originated (revenue) do 71 4 59 63 61 9 58 Passenger-miles flown (revenue) _ bil 49.2 41.9 4.0 3.9 4.5 Express Operations (qtrly.) Transportation revenues __mil. $__ 431. 4 412.4 103.7 119.3 Express privilege payments do 28 2 118 2 Local Transit Lines 22 0 99 1 Fares average cash rate cents 21 2 21 9 21 9 r 594 Passengers carried (revenue) mil 564 577 6 854 r 6 785 Operating revenues (qtrly total) mil $ 367 1 408 P 1 427 Motor Carriers (Intercity) Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total) : Number of reporting carriers 2 1 018 Operating revenues total mil $ 6 176 Expenses, total do 5 890 Freight carried (revenue) _ mil. tons__ 366 r J Revised. *> Preliminary. See note "d1" for this page. 2 Number of carriers filing complete reports for 1964. 3 AS compiled by Air Transport Assn. of America. 4 Reflects New York City 13-day transit strike. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 885 878 788 55 17 739 79 82 1 73 0 16 5 63 4.6 83 6 77 6 17 2 68 4.9 79.7 86 7 17.7 61 4.2 854 846 747 61 22 762 49 83 0 95 0 19 4 6 3 4.2 78 8 85 2 19 9 59 3.8 106.7 31 1 22 2 520 22 2 516 22 2 559 84 99 29 6 4 5 9 4 3 5 22 3 574 22 3 605 p 3 4. 8 103.9 25.6 119. 1 32 5 22 2 591 P 3 5. 1 22 3 <479 22 3 528 22 3 607 22 3 579 cT Beginning Jan. 1965, indexes are based on general imports, instead of imports for consumption as formerly. §Excludes "special category" shipments and all commodities exported under foreign-aid programs as Department of Defense controlled cargo. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-24 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 Annual June 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORTATION— Continued Motor Carriers (Intercity)— Continued Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II (ATA): Common and contract, carriers of property (qtrly ) average same period, 1957-59 ~~ 100 Common carriers of general freight, seas, adj.* 1957-59=100Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.) :§ Number of reporting carriers _ Operating revenues total mil. $ Expenses, total do Passengers carried (revenue) __ ... _mil Class I Railroads Freight carloadings (AAR): Total cars ___ _ -thous _ Coal... ____do Coke do Forest products ' __ _ _ _ do Grain and grain products. do 137.6 150.9 131.9 144.3 142.1 1158 656. 5 570.9 506.9 29,027 5,530 423 1, 960 2,625 153 Livestock . '_._ _ ____do_ __ 2, 005 Ore do 639 Merchandise, l.c.l do__ _ 15,693 Miscellaneous do__ Freight carloadings, seas. adj. indexes (Fed. R.) : Total 1957-59=100 96 95 Coal do 113 Coke... ___. _ _- do 100 Forest products do 96 Grain and grain products ___do____ Livestock do _ 49 97 Ore . __ •-_ - ____do 27 Merchandise, l.c.l do__ _ 98 Miscellaneous do Financial operations (qtrly.) : Operating revenues total 9 mil- $ 9,778 8,384 'Freight do Passenger do 576 Operating expenses do Tax accruals and rents do 813 Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) do 698 Operating results: Ton-miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrev670.3 enue (qtrly ) bil 659.3 Revenue ton -miles* do 1.282 Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly. avg.)_ cents__ Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly.) ._mil__ 18,248 Waterway Traffic Clearances, vessels in foreign trade: 202. 2 Total U S ports mil net tons 166.9 Foreign vessels do 35.3 United States vessels do Panama Canal: 74,210 Total thous. Ig. tons 10,750 In United States vessels do.. Travel Hotels: 9.53 Average sale per occupied room dollars 61 Rooms occupied % of total 111 Restaurant sales index__.same mo. 1951=100__ Foreign travel: 2,913 U S citizens' Arrivals thous ' 2, 841 Departures do Aliens* Arrivals do 1,890 r 1, 653 1,133 Passports issued and renewed . do National parks, visits do 33, 976 Pullman Co. (qtrly.): 2,218 Passenger-miles (revenue) mil Passenger revenues mil $ 37.76 COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers: Operating revenue^ 9 mil $ 10,938 5,922 Station revenues do Tolls, message do 3,827 Operating expenses (before taxes) do 6, 496 31,924 Net operating income do Phones in service, end of period mil 77.4 Telegraph carriers: Domestic (wire-telegraph): 299.4 Operating revenues.. mil. $ 264.2 Operating expenses, incl. depreciation. ___do__ _ 21.1 Net operating revenues do International.'^ 107.4 Operating revenues do Operating expenses incl depreciation do «83.0 8 Net operating revenues ________ _.do_— 17. 6 r 151.4 143.6 143.8 141. 6 147 150.8 127.2 53.3 143. 1 148.9 144.3 151.7 153.8 154.5 154. 6 157. 1 154.7 147 188. 1 142.6 59.4 29, 554 5,679 440 2,003 2.657 2, 268 424 37 152 187 2,415 456 35 159 180 2,376 22,768 2 455 427 243 35 2189 151 211 2276 2,381 479 35 161 221 2, 292 23,108 448 2610 31 236 158 2200 2284 200 2,347 472 29 160 238 2,189 465 29 156 211 2,103 434 32 147 234 2,096 22,790 2542 413 244 34 2198 150 2273 225 2, 229 329 35 161 209 2, 434 464 36 163 206 125 1,962 465 16,222 8 141 39 1,280 8 206 39 1,332 26 5 2290 225 244 37 1,257 2 1, 493 7 222 34 1, 221 11 226 192 2228 241 33 1,220 21,683 16 129 31 1,273 10 73 29 1,217 7 65 27 1,158 28 6 2103 67 233 26 1,174 2 1, 591 7 155 26 1,307 7 226 24 1,308 97 97 100 103 97 40 95 20 100 99 99 108 103 97 36 136 21 100 101 104 107 105 98 36 95 22 104 95 98 122 103 82 33 90 20 99 94 101 117 99 101 34 86 18 96 98 100 80 106 107 50 113 17 99 102 98 83 112 114 45 117 18 105 99 94 92 103 115 34 112 16 102 100 99 94 105 109 33 109 14 103 97 75 101 107 108 32 149 14 101 100 105 108 107 111 32 105 13 101 10, 208 8,836 553 963 709. 3 697.7 1.266 17,389 94 98 109 95 95 31 87 20 97 94 95 95 102 102 35 81 17 96 93 97 82 102 99 41 83 17 95 97 92 94 101 110 36 103 14 101 2,582 2,240 139 1,963 361 258 213 2,575 2,215 156 1, 965 360 250 205 2,668 2,316 132 2,518 2,207 122 292 213 180. 2 178. 2 1 258 4,333 178. 7 175 6 1 261 5,151 185.2 181.9 1.273 4,084 452.9 453.0 2 4 70. 4 455.8 460.1 208. 5 174. 6 33.9 17.8 14.8 3.0 18.6 15.4 3.2 18.6 15.7 2.9 19.0 16.3 2.8 18.6 15.6 2.9 18.4 15. 4 3.0 19.5 16.0 3.5 18.8 15. 7 3.1 16.8 14.1 2,7 78.927 9,080 6,998 884 6,631 738 6,467 835 6,855 496 6,809 628 6,035 716 7,065 767 7, 090 973 6,442 789 7, 123 780 6,340 762 7,193 895 6, 849 821 6,847 798 9.71 62 112 9.96 65 110 9.36 65 123 10.03 63 115 9.10 57 112 9.99 65 106 10.15 66 116 10.44 70 112 10.41 60 109 9.08 49 115 9.64 60 106 9.83 62 118 9.41 65 123 10.26 66 117 9.73 67 127 ' 3, 351 231 278 160 134 175 1,453 284 296 171 159 168 2,393 308 398 182 165 175 5,074 350 433 226 182 131 8,578 504 365 230 213 105 8,346 348 265 251 184 80 3,631 258 224 189 188 59 2,534 226 195 154 134 59 1,219 200 221 155 152 59 817 84 741 104 762 176 1,075 187 1,766 200 2,630 r 3, 341 ••2,093 ' 1, 819 1,330 36. 509 2,014 34.55 473 8.05 556 9.38 458 8.04 474 8.15 11,750 6,272 4,188 7,076 2,091 81.5 2,896 1 547 1,028 1,751 519 79.2 2,964 1,573 1,064 1,765 538 80.4 3,056 1 620 1, 108 1,873 530 81.5 3,104 1,637 1,124 1,849 556 82.7 305.6 267.4 23.8 77.3 67 6 5.6 77.3 68.6 5.3 77.3 65.7 90 76. 8 66,9 5.3 112.2 87.0 21.0 28.8 22.1 5.3 27 0 21.2 5.0 29.2 22.4 6.0 28.9 21.7 6.2 Revised. 1 Number of carriers filing complete reports for 1964. 3 2 Data cover 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. Revised total; quarterly revisions are not available. * Preliminary estimate by Association of American Railroads. *New series. The monthly motor carrier index (ATA) is based on a sample of carriers that represents approximately one-third of the class I and II common carriers of general freight; monthly data back to 1955 are available. Railroad revenue ton-miles are compiled by Interstate Commerce Commission, 148.8 141.5 ~~ _; §Effective 1st qtr. 1965, carriers reporting both intercity and local and suburban schedules are classified as intercity if intercity revenues equal or exceed 50 percent of revenues from both operations. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cf Radio-telegraph and cable carriers. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS June 1966 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1965 Annual S-25 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Get. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic chemicals, production: Acetylene - mil. cu. ft__ Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous (commercial) thous. sh. tons__ Carbon dioxide liquid, gas, and soliddo__ _ Chlorine, gas (100% Cl2) -do __ Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1) do__ Nitric acid (100% HNOs) -_ - -do _ Oxygen (high purity) -_mil. cu. ft _ Phosphoric acid (100% P2O5)— -thous. sh. tons___ Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% Na2O) -_ _thous. sh. tons. Sodium bichromate and chromate. __ __do Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) __..-__ _._do _ _ Sodium silicate (soluble silicate glass), anhydrous thous. sh. tons__ Sodium sulfates (anhydrous, refined; Glauber's salt* crude saltcake) __ - _ thous. sh. tons Sulfuric acid (100% HsSO4) --do Organic chemicals, production :cf Acetic anhydride Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)Creosote oil 15, 964 7, 634. 3 1, 119. 6 5,945.2 1,264.2 4, 732. 5 153,387 3,283.0 1,425 1,420 1,401 1,385 1, 358 1,139 1,399 1,380 1,523 8,607.4 717.6 1,173.8 94.3 6. 438. 9 533.0 106.2 1,310.0 4,860.0 415.1 182, 404 15, 603 3, 845. 1 324. 0 721.5 107.7 544. 7 107.4 351.5 15, 314 338.1 707.9 111.7 524. 5 106.2 291.4 15, 057 350. 9 698.2 114. 2 540. 0 105. 8 350.2 15, 064 306.9 707.4 112.6 535.2 102.9 386.7 15, 571 330.3 701.4 104.2 517. 2 108.9 400. 7 14,426 313.7 737. 6 97.5 559.6 116. 8 448.6 15,409 343.6 762.1 87.9 542.0 113.4 441.0 14, 753 333.5 816.6 88.5 583.2 120.6 465.7 15,543 343. 3 16, 548 4,947.9 137.9 16,389.0 4,931.0 138. 2 6, 723. 5 415.9 11.2 557.8 406.8 12.4 569.4 398.5 11.6 549.7 411. 8 9.5 572.0 409.2 10.6 558. 4 398.5 12.0 530. 1 414.6 11.8 580.6 422.7 11.7 563.0 431.3 12.2 604.1 564.6 589.8 46.8 46.6 45.7 45.4 50.3 50.8 55.2 52.3 49.6 1,411 '1,278 846.6 84. 4 561.5 119.5 471.0 16,603 361.1 411.6 386.4 12.4 11.4 584.5 ••573.4 38. 7 1,533 ' 832. 9 918.4 '87.0 80.8 ' 517. 1 593.5 ' 110. 1 126.3 ' 437. 4 449.6 ••16,065 18, 274 ' 352. 7 373.4 '44.7 439. 3 12.6 680.3 65.4 1,315.6 1.392.4 123.1 112.4 119.6 125.9 105.3 122.0 108. 1 121.3 120.3 128.1 111.6 129.4 22, 923. 5 24,822.0 2, 101. 2 2,116.3 2, Oil. 0 2, 001. 6 2,120:9 2, 088. 8 2, 175. 8 2,060.8 2,211.7 2, 168. 0 '2,091.5 2, 260. 2 _ _ mil. Ib 11,399.2 128.2 _ do__ _ U13.3 mil. gal 1,533.9 29.0 2 108. 4 117.0 ' 2,4 10.0 116. 5 2.3 10. 4 134. 0 1.9 9.3 128.4 2.3 10.7 128.0 2.3 9.0 156.5 2.6 8.7 134.4 3.0 7. 9 128.8 2.6 8. 1 139.8 2.6 7.9 123. 1 2.7 7.5 130.6 2.7 7.6 135.2 3.1 10.5 129.0 2.8 8.6 'mil. Ib— 1 123. 7 1117.7 do do. _ J2, 839.9 144.6 107.3 3,085.5 12.8 8.1 256. 7 13.7 10.1 250.3 13.4 8.7 263.0 13.2 8.7 253.2 13.5 8.7 252.3 11.3 13.2 274.1 9.6 10.9 252.8 10.0 9.9 263.4 13. 9 7.8 290.5 13.4 6.4 278.4 12.3 8.0 269.9 12.0 8.3 309.7 14.2 11.9 290. 1 do do mil. gal_. mil Ib 320.1 27.6 1 397. 7 i 555. 5 353.2 24.7 433.3 579.1 25.1 27.6 36.2 48.6 31.4 30. 1 37.5 51.3 31.6 25.5 37.3 46.3 25.7 28.6 37.3 49.1 30.3 28.2 36.0 48.1 27.9 29.8 34.1 47. 7 33.7 32.6 35.1 47.5 30.5 28.4 36. 1 47.1 28.3 24.7 42.1 53.1 28.8 30.3 39.4 55.0 28.6 28.6 36.0 49. 0 '29.8 30.0 ' 39. 6 57.3 30.1 11.7 '39.1 54.9 _mil. tax gal-- - do_ _ _do__ do 684.5 192.9 551.0 68.0 710. 1 200.5 586.2 69.0 54.0 187.0 52.2 5.6 58.9 190.4 50.8 5.3 55.5 190.9 50.5 6.1 56.9 191.1 51. 0 4.9 54.9 196.3 45.4 5.3 60.6 196. 9 46.1 6.1 74.0 197.8 46.9 6.7 62. 7 200.3 45.8 7.5 62.3 200.5 47.6 5.2 54.8 208.4 50.6 4.9 49. 5 211.9 46.4 5. 1 54.6 211.5 52.0 6.5 _mil. wine gal__ do_ do 296.8 296.6 3.4 315.9 315. 2 5.4 28.0 26.8 6.0 27.2 27.5 5.8 27.1 27.9 5.1 27.4 27.0 5.6 24.3 24.7 5.2 24.8 25.2 4.7 25.3 24.6 5.5 26.3 27.2 4.4 25.6 25.5 5.4 27.2 29.2 3.4 24.9 24.3 4.0 28.0 28.1 3.8 9,578 310.810 799 3 1. 196 7,145 3 8, 104 1,026 3 1,053 1, 077 125 826 68 835 107 650 57 1,026 78 828 77 1,005 126 703 116 1,039 97 803 101 935 157 624 120 1,119 151 805 129 944 135 674 97 895 106 666 96 1,060 265 725 58 1, 272 301 852 82 1,150 272 747 47 1,002 103 786 74 15 26 290 44 20 20 284 38 _ DDT Ethyl acetate (85%) Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) _ Glycerin, refined, all grades: Production Stocks, end of period _ Methanol, synthetic and natural.. Phthalic anhydride _ ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production _ _ ____ Stocks, end of period Use for denaturation Taxable withdrawals Denatured alcohol: Production Consumption (withdrawals) Stocks, end of period __ FERTILIZERS Exports, total 9 Nitrogenous materials Phosphate materials Potash materials Imports, total semimanufactures 9 Ammonium nitrate Ammonium sulfate _ __ __ Potassium chloride Sodium nitrate - _ thous. sh. tons - do do__ _ do ___do__ _ do dodo do Potash deliveries (K^O) do Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100%P205): Production. __ _ _ thous. sh. tons Stocks, end of period _ __do 2,799 200 176 1, 195 363 177 181 1,780 398 17 28 204 72 17 11 133 32 12 8 71 42 16 10 76 26 19 6 191 22 14 14 179 17 14 7 227 8 21 10 136 50 15 10 183 47 9 18 181 18 11 19 139 17 3,088 3,342 459 301 116 199 357 234 307 208 250 335 238 3,465 431 3,831 469 353 224 343 220 305 348 275 450 304 459 302 411 338 425 334 463 348 469 349 505 363 ' 548 401 396 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly: Black blasting powder _ mil. Ib .9 High explosives. -____ do, 1, 281. 6 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments mil $ 2, 002. 2 Trade products do 1, 173. 4 Industrial finishes do 828. 8 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous. Ig. tons__ 6,250 Stocks (producers') end of period do 4,227 .8 1, 459. 4 2 .2 .2 371.4 .2 396.3 387.1 396.8 2,169.3 1, 246. 7 922.6 191. 9 110. 3 81.6 201. 8 121.9 79.9 216.9 129.6 87.3 200. 6 124.3 76.3 195. 7 122.0 73.7 188. 0 112.6 75.4 178.1 99.7 78.4 167.9 90.5 77.4 146.8 73.4 73.4 164.6 85. 3 79. 3 165. 1 87.3 77.8 7,304 3, 425 594 4,156 625 4,096 611 4,002 627 3,881 628 3,825 531 3,670 645 3,710 621 3,611 637 3,425 670 3,346 611 3,281 169.6 14.2 14.4 15.8 11.8 12. 6 15.6 21. 4 14.0 13.5 13.1 14. 5 585. 6 51.1 50.0 54.5 47.7 51.6 51.8 49.1 43.6 45.0 47.7 '48.8 59.0 55.9 324.9 388.0 919.9 595.8 28.7 34.5 76.4 44.2 26.1 33.7 71.8 46.9 25.4 35.5 72.9 48.2 28.7 32.1 66.9 40.0 26.6 32.1 76.1 46.3 27.4 31.6 84.3 55.8 28.3 30.3 86.1 60.0 26.5 34.3 82.9 58.4 27.1 36.7 84.8 62.2 25.0 35.7 80.6 52.6 '25.7 '36.3 '80.1 52. 7 28.0 40.5 87. 8 56. 3 29.2 38.5 83. 8 53.1 2,002.5 2,282.0 3,047.4 165.4 190.8 237.8 167.8 181.6 256. 9 168.9 181.4 256.4 150. 4 169.9 254. 3 168.2 185. 9 262.3 179.2 197.5 264. 7 171.7 206.6 278.8 172.0 203. 2 267.6 180. 7 218.7 282.2 179.0 215.7 279.9 177.4 ' 214. 7 260.1 191. 5 221. 6 291.1 197.7 221.4 274.6 673 3,213 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Cellulose plastic materials mil Ib 1161.3 Thermosetting resins: Alkyd resins __ do i 593. 6 Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins mil Ib 1354.3 Polyester resins do i 316. 6 Phenolic and other tar acid resins do i 832. 5 Urea and melamine resins do i 570. 3 Thermoplastic resins: Styrene-type plastic materials (polystyrene) mil. lb- 11,728.9 Vinyl resins (resin content basis) do i 2,066.8 Polyethylene _ __ _ _ _ do i 2,613.4 ' Revised. i Revised annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. 2 Beginning Jan. 1965, data exclude creosote in coal-tar solutions (formerly included); these averaged 927,000gallons per month in 1964. 3 gee note "Q" for p. S-21 17.0 15. 9 cfData are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-26 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 June 1966 1965 Apr. Annual May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total J mil. kw.-hr__ 1,083,741 1,156,929 90, 336 Electric utilities, total By fuels _ _ _ _• By waterpower - 93, 320 96, 142 101, 631 103, 858 97,081 95, 722 95, 299 102, 182 105,254 94, 962 101, 899 96, 667 983, 990 1,054,790 806, 917 861,342 177, 073 193, 448 81, 852 64, 997 16, 856 84, 745 68, 134 16, 610 87, 761 93, 102 72, 023 77, 178 15, 738 , 15, 924 95, 240 79, 571 15, 670 88,877 73, 875 15, 002 86, 985 71, 675 15,310 86, 723 71, 260 15, 463 93, 480 76, 963 16, 517 96, 468 79, 896 16, 571 86, 865 71, 577 15, 288 93, 057 74, 890 18, 167 88, 079 71,759 16, 321 do _ do 806, 446 177, 544 855, 632 199, 158 67,036 14, 816 68, 959 15, 786 71, 916 15, 845 76,062 17,040 77, 925 17, 316 69, Oil 19, 866 70, 998 15, 987 70, 606 16, 117 75, 699 17,781 77,844 18,624 70, 172 16, 692 75, 354 17, 703 71, 694 16, 385 do. _ do do 99, 751 96, 523 3,228 102, 139 98, 988 3,151 8, 484 8,173 311 8,575 8,257 319 8,381 8,126 255 8,530 8,298 232 8,617 8,407 211 8,204 8,001 203 8,737 8, 497 240 8,576 8,323 252 8,702 8,438 263 8,786 8,520 266 8,097 7,835 262 8,841 8,527 315 8,587 8,269 318 _ _ _ do do. do - Privately and municipally owned util Other producers (publicly owned).. Industrial establishments, total. By fuels By waterpower _ Sales to ultimate customers, total (EEI) Commercial and industrial: Small light and power§ Large light and power § Railways and railroads . _. Residential or domestic _ Street and highway lighting _ Other public authorities .__ Interdepartmental _ _ 890, 356 953,441 76, 693 75, 598 78, 238 80, 576 83, 922 83, 712 80,488 78, 551 81,969 84, 755 84, 418 84, 035 __do_ _ do 183, 539 409, 356 202,128 433, 342 15,170 35, 677 15, 517 36, 336 17, 571 36, 641 18, 745 35, 851 19, 536 37, 269 19, 021 37,183 17,770 36, 824 16, 603 36,707 16, 699 37,043 17, 005 36, 836 16, 988 36, 183 17, 034 37, 711 do. _ __do do -do . __do_ _ 4, 721 262, 010 8,290 20, 651 1,789 4, 653 280, 999 8,783 21, 675 1,859 393 22, 882 660 1,771 140 365 20,808 655 1,768 149 357 21,046 631 1,822 170 357 23, 023 644 1,775 181 353 24,100 675 1,797 192 353 24, 474 722 1,791 167 367 22, 759 773 1,825 169 381 22, 075 816 1,811 158 408 24, 866 863 1,971 120 401 27, 589 866 1,923 135 406 27, 961 797 1,944 125 410 26, 024 776 1,928 151 _do Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) mil. $ 14,408.5 15, 158. 8 1, 215. 6 1, 205. 1 U243.2 1, 287. 0 1, 325. 8 1,332.2 1, 284. 0 1, 242. 2 1, 288. 4 1, 326. 4 1, 324. 6 1, 304. 7 GAS Manufactured and mixed gas: Customers, end of period, total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous.. do _ do 798 745 52 698 655 42 703 660 42 690 649 41 698 655 42 mil. therms _ do _ _ _ d o __ 1,541 976 552 1, 370 818 544 300 171 126 168 67 100 349 213 132 Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 -mil. $__ Residential _ __ _ _ do _ Industrial and commercial do 165.2 117.3 46. 9 129.7 86.7 42.4 29.1 19.1 9.7 16.5 9.0 7.4 32.7 22.1 10.4 36, 298 33, 350 2,908 37, 130 34, 101 2,987 36, 308 33, 396 2,872 36, 290 33, 414 2,836 37, 130 34, 101 2,987 114,340 37, 699 71, 293 117, 900 38, 764 75, 434 27, 805 8,529 18, 181 21, 820 3,351 17, 216 29, 476 9,307 18, 815 Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 —mil. $__ 6, 960. 2 7, 231. 7 3, 772. 3 3, 911. 6 Residential do Industrial and commercial do 2, 998. 1 3, 195. 9 1, 676. 5 884.9 753.6 1, 126. 9 448.8 640.1 1 803.8 957.8 797.8 Sales to consumers, total 9 Residential ___ Industrial a n d commercial- _ Natural gas: Customers, end of period, total 9 thous Residential _ _ _ _ _ do Industrial and commercial do. Sales to consumers, total 9 _ Residential Industrial and commercial mil. therms do do FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production __ mil. bbl Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period _ __ do Distilled spirits (total) : Production .mil. tax gal__ Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal__ Taxable withdrawals mil. tax gal Stocks, end of period do Imports mil. proof gal-Whisky: Production mil. tax gal. _ Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period __do Imports mil proof gal Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil. proof gal__ Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production _ mil wine gal Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports • do Still wines: Production... ._ do Taxable withdrawals. __ _ do Stocks, end of period do Imports... _ do 105. 90 98.64 9.99 108. 21 100. 41 10.30 9.22 8.43 12.08 10.05 9.24 12.24 11.21 10.21 12.50 10.42 9.85 12. 38 9.66 9.61 11.68 162. 94 185. 06 15.72 14.44 14.01 8.32 275. 86 133. 17 862. 42 50.60 292. 99 138. 52 872. 90 58.04 22.63 10.95 870. 39 4.66 22.49 11.30 871.05 3.96 24.07 11.95 870. 65 4.58 112. 87 89.44 832. 18 40.81 126. 88 90.06 835. 85 51. 10 11.50 6.84 840. 21 4.10 10.05 6.92 840. 97 3.43 92.24 65.60 94.00 64.80 7.42 5.06 5.82 5.35 2.66 1.19 7.29 6.25 3.10 1.45 193. 28 164. 72 231. 24 14.54 232. 26 167. 25 262. 28 14.91 7.76 6.69 10.88 7.39 6.66 11.07 10.31 8.73 11.83 20.02 19.65 17.32 17.02 19.82 30.86 15. 05 865. 82 7.31 36.15 10.06 872. 90 6.73 19. 15 9.40 877. 94 3.34 20.59 10.58 881. 60 3.83 25.75 12.07 886. 20 5.14 4.52 11.85 11.12 833. 24 5.64 13.16 10.47 832. 11 6.53 12.92 6.58 835. 85 5.95 13.28 6.20 840. 16 2.94 12.49 7.50 842. 55 3.31 15.06 7.87 846. 87 4.49 4.00 8.26 5.78 10.96 8.11 10.84 7.82 6.97 4.50 6.40 3.93 6.98 4.83 8.50 5.81 .52 .41 3.66 .08 .52 .58 3.54 .09 .59 .73 3.31 .20 .77 .91 3.14 .21 .93 .86 3.10 .22 .76 .40 3.40 .11 .79 .35 3.78 .11 .88 .48 4.14 .12 .10 3.92 13.57 137. 14 1.01 49.80 15.33 171. 61 1.19 112. 90 15.85 266. 87 1.37 35.72 16.25 279. 14 1.82 9.50 15.05 262. 28 2.01 7.37 12.00 254. 72 1.51 2.58 12. 42 239. 59 .95 2.59 17. 62' 225. 26 1.38 1.16 7.81 7.50 11.28 7.71 7.60 10.83 13.04 15. 84 19.11 22.18 9.85 866. 20 3.41 21.76 10.65 865. 42 4.33 24.02 11.84 865. 73 5.26 26.62 16.26 865. 31 6.31 9.08 6.94 841. 10 3.93 3.76 5.65 836. 60 3.00 9.36 6.62 836. 20 3.82 10.91 7.94 836. 22 4.68 7.24 4.88 8.10 5.46 6.31 4.38 7.54 5.09 .54 .41 3.47 .10 .57 .44 3.56 .12 .66 .51 3.62 .10 .32 .31 3.60 .07 3.73 14.20 179. 74 1. 35 3.25 12.22 170. 52 1.27 2.53 13.59 157. 01 1.27 1.48 9.91 146. 16 .86 Distilling materials produced at wineries. __ do 468. 58 2.39 3.42 3.79 369.35 r Revised. {Monthly revisions for 1964 appear on p. 44 of the June 1966 SURVEY; produc ,ion data for all periods shown here include Alaska and Hawaii. 8.13 8.03 10.30 9.08 8.49 11.58 98.2 8.54 12.34 11.33 2.82 4.50 3.42 17.60 128. 60 200. 11 66.74 29.91 §Da ta are n ot wholl y compa rable on a year to year I asis beeswise of changes from one classif ication t D anothei 9Iiicludes dlata not s hown se parately. SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1965 Annual S-27 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) __ _ Stocks, cold storage, end of period Price, wholesale, 92-score (N.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory) total American, whole milk mil. lb_ 1, 442. 4 66.5 do .599 $perlb__ 1, 337. 1 52.1 .610 140.2 132.1 .595 146.4 165.8 .598 135.8 207.9 .599 106.6 219. 5 .602 85.9 192.5 .620 74.6 161.1 .627 78.8 124.8 .636 78.2 83.0 .641 90.3 52.1 .646 100. 2 33.7 .601 92.5 26.6 .627 103.2 25.5 .643 107.5 '34.3 .632 1,743.2 1, 155. 3 162.1 110.8 179.3 129.2 179.8 128.8 161.3 113.0 142.5 96.7 127.9 82.1 126.8 77.3 119.4 70.0 130.0 76.1 131.8 80.9 127.7 78.6 157.6 100.3 164. 6 112.7 326. 0 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do 308.6 283.6 American, whole milk do. 271.0 78.0 79.3 Imports do Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chi.434 .450 cago) $ per lb__ Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods: 94.6 97.0 Condensed (sweetened) mil. lb__ 1, 888. 1 1, 690. 5 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period: 6.9 5.9 Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib 185.3 Evaporated (unsweetened) do 134.8 Exports: 62.8 165.3 Condensed (sweetened) do 37.3 124.7 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Price, manufacturers' average selling: 5.99 Evaporated (unsweetened) $ per case.. 6.09 Fluid milk: 127, 000 125. 061 Production on farms _ _ _ _ _ _ mil. Ib Utilization in mfd. dairy products. do ... 62, 883 60, 577 ••4.26 Price, wholesale, U.S. average _$ per 100 lb__ '4.17 Dry milk: Production: 87.6 Dry whole milk mil. Ib 84.8 2, 176. 8 1, 999. 0 Nonfat dry milk (human food) _ . _ do Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: 7.0 5.0 Dry whole milk do 58.2 108.8 Nonfat dry milk (human food) .. do Exports: 13.9 120.0 Dry whole milk do 838.6 Nonfat dry milk (human food) _ _ _ do i 438. 4 Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry .146 .147 milk (human food) $ per lb__ 310.9 271.6 8.0 342. 1 299.3 7.0 378.7 333. 2 6.3 402.0 354.7 4.2 415.0 364.3 4.2 386. 6 340.6 5.3 351.9 310.5 6.4 335.3 297.2 9.3 308. 6 271.0 11.4 301.1 262.9 11.4 277.6 238.3 7.2 270.7 '296.9 230.4 ' 252. 9 7.8 11.1 .441 .439 .439 .439 .441 .449 .457 .470 .490 .492 .501 .524 .507 10.1 149.4 9.4 183. 7 5.4 180.8 9.1 159.2 8.5 152. 7 5.6 136.0 7.5 123.0 9.0 110. 1 10.5 119.5 9.5 117.0 9.2 119. 4 9.2 148. 9 9.3 166.0 7.0 113.6 7.7 165.9 7.9 199.0 9.1 224.9 8.5 235.6 7.3 228.2 7.5 200.6 7.5 166.4 5.9 134.8 5.2 103.2 5.4 61.9 6.6 40.2 5.8 73.6 7.0 1.4 6.3 1.7 3.5 2.0 4.4 2.7 6.9 2.4 2.6 2.3 5.5 2.5 3.0 1.8 10.0 2.7 8.7 2.1 2.0 2.2 9.7 3.1 4.7 3.4 6.33 6.46 6.55 _ mil Ib do_ _ 1, 726. 5 1, 157. 4 6.09 6.07 6.07 6.07 6.08 6.11 6.13 6.11 6.12 6.14 11, 305 5,942 '4.03 12,206 6,435 '3.90 11, 742 6,354 '3.87 10, 856 5,554 '4.03 10, 046 4,800 '4.20 9,404 4,055 '4.43 9,446 3,866 '4.56 9,106 3,722 '4.64 9, 556 4,070 '4.62 9,865 4,362 4.54 9, 254 4, 215 4. 55 10, 645 5,035 4.54 10,874 5,289 4.45 8.5 217.3 7.6 244.6 7.7 224.9 5.6 169.8 4.7 131.2 5.4 100.6 6.2 102.0 7.3 105.2 7.6 130.7 8.4 129.8 7.3 124.0 6.8 144.8 8.2 170.5 8.8 122.7 7.7 154.0 7.8 154.2 7.6 136.4 6.8 109.8 6.0 74.0 4.9 65.4 4.3 59.2 5.0 58.2 5.0 59.6 6.2 53.8 5.9 47. 5 6.7 78.1 1.8 51.0 2.7 30.3 1.2 44.4 1.1 53.0 3.1 63.3 1.1 69.2 1.8 64.6 1.8 21.5 1.2 14.0 1.2 16.9 .1.7 6.4 2.0 16.2 1.0 28.8 .145 .145 .145 .146 .147 .148 .148 .149 .150 .151 .152 .156 .169 114.8 120. 4 127.3 127.5 120.3 124. 3 134. 8 144.2 112.0 127.9 161.3 160.6 53.4 .641 314. 8 268.9 .500 11, 707 4.33 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) Barley: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic), end of period On farms Off farms _ Exports, including malt § _ _ _ _ _ Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): No. 2, malting No. 3, straight mil bu do do do do do $ per bu__ do Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only) mil bu Grindings, wet process do. _ Stocks (domestic), end of period, total. _mil. bu._ On farms do Off farms do Exports, including meal and flour do Prices, wholesale: No. 3, yellow (Chicago) .__$ per bu__ Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades. do Oats: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu Stocks (domestic), end of period total do On farms __ _ do Off farms do 1, 385. 8 11,385.4 2 402. 9 309.9 190. 1 119.9 74.4 2 411. 9 311.5 195.2 116.3 165.9 .3.7 1.21 1.13 1.33 1.27 1.33 1.23 2 3, 584 193.6 24,171 204.9 16.8 3,956 2,818 1, 137 481. 6 4.099 3,142 '9.56 i 598. 9 1.23 1.23 1.28 1.25 2880 710 622 88 2959 783 680 103 42.1 1.33 1.31 4.2 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.33 1.37 1.35 17.4 15.8 16.0 52.9 73.6 4,099 3,142 '956 66.7 1.19 1.19 1.14 1.14 1.21 1.19 7.8 5.2 5.0 400.7 257.2 143.5 6.8 8.5 1.39 1.32 1.39 .1.27 1.34 1.23 1.28 1.26 1.27 1.25 1.31 1.28 17.3 17.1 16.8 ' 18.5 17.3 17.9 46.3 1 934 1,283 650 57.5 51.6 31,170 3604 3 566 43.3 48.8- 1.34 1.28 1.33 1.26 1.28 1.21 1.28 1.23 6.3 199.3 105 4 93 9 4.5 7.9 1. 40 1.38 1.36 1.35 1.32 1.29 1.33 1.30 15.2 18.0 17.0 16.8 48.9 51.5 2,899 2,160 740 65.7 64.6 1.29 1.27 1.29 1.24 1.25 1.22 1. 28 1.24 783 680 103 944 806 139 3283 3220 3 63 Exports, including oatmeal do .5 .7 4.6 124.3 (4) Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) .70 .74 •74 .77 .77 $ per bu__ Rice: 2 Production (crop estimate) mil bags 9 73. 1 276.9 California mills: Receipts, domestic, rough mil Ib 82 1,523 1.491 125 158 Shipments from mills, milled rice do 134 1,025 1,033 45 151 Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil Ib 207 185 98 150 91 Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): 5,711 Receipts, rough, from producers mil. lb__ 5,575 102 62 66 4,020 Shipments from mills, milled rice do M22 275 3,665 341 Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned 1,641 374 basis), end of period mil. lb__ 945 718 1,670 Exports... do 392 2,933 i 3. 049 247 161 Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.) $ per lb__ .083 .084 .084 .086 .084 Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil bu 233.3 233.3 3 19 Q Stocks (domestic), end of period do 21.3 28.8 Price, wholesale, No. 2 (Minneapolis) _.$ per bu__ 1.28 1. 14 1. 16 1. il 1.15 r Revised. * Preliminary. 1 See note "O" f or p. S-21. 2 or op estimate for the year. 3 old crop only; new crop not reported un til beginn ng of ne-flT crop year (July for barley, oats, rye, and wheat; Oct. for corn). 8.3 311.5 195.2 116. 3 5.1 3101.8 340.7 3 61. 1 9.3 1.36 1.31 132.4 548 461 87 2.3 2.9 4.3 5.6 6.9 1.1 .3 .6 .8 3.4 .72 .72 .71 .70 .72 .77 .78 .78 .77 .75 79 76 65 28 59 46 173 37 112 77 133 85 121 137 80 49 126 105 95 59 70 87 72 122 180 207 158 162 143 191 238 220 907 244 1,547 385 1,403 442 482 408 337 400 332 360 195 316 133 291 108 253 334 322 .084 709 97 .082 1,356 151 .082 1,859 245 .080 1,787 440 .082 1,641 292 .082 1,527 335 .082 1,350 207 .082 1,170 233 .083 1,002 205 p. 083 1. 16 1.13 afi n 4 1.15 Less than 50, 000 bu. § Excludes oearl barley. 9 Bags of 100 Ib. 9.R 8 24.7 1.16 .74 1.14 1.17 Beginning June 1965, data include ship >ments tc> Gov't. aigencies. 1.17 5 1.28 1.26 1.13 1.18 1.25 1.22 SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1965 Annual June 1966 May Apr. June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con. Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total Spring wheat Winter wheat Distribution , mil. bu__ do do do 1 1, 291 1266 i 1, 025 1,458 * 1, 327 1303 i 1, 024 1,438 Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms Off farms do do do 1, 449 390 1,060 1,339 408 931 Exports total, including Wheat only do do 819.5 746.2 3694.0 3 646. 3 flour Prices, wholesale: No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu__ 2.06 1.83 No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City)_do 1.86 1.58 Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades do 1.92 1.70 Wheat flour: Production: Flour thous sacks (100 Ib ) 265, 621 254, 584 Operations, percent of capacity 93.5 90.9 Offal thous sh tons 4, 941 4,693 Grindings of wheat thous bu 602, 209 575,874 Stocks held by mills, end of period 4,314 5,068 thous. sacks (100 Ib.)-Exports do 31, 475 3 20, 464 Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) 5. 652 5.784 $per!001b__ Winter hard 95% patent (Kans City) do 5.464 5. 390 328 436 369 438 2 818 2 133 2 1, 708 563 1 146 1,339 408 931 901 257 644 685 68.8 62.3 65.4 62.6 59.7 56.1 68.2 64.9 63.6 58.3 69.4 64.2 67.2 60.6 55.2 51.0 59.5 55.0 58.5 56. 3 69.5 67.9 9U.4 87.7 83. 6 77. 7 1.81 1.54 1.67 1.81 1.52 1.65 1.81 1.46 1.61 1.86 1.50 1.64 1.79 1.59 1.70 1.84 1.61 1.76 1.84 1.63 1.72 1.88 1.65 1.76 1.87 1.64 1.75 1.86 1.66 1.75 1.89 1.65 1.77 1.87 1.64 1.74 1.84 1.65 1.72 20,128 83.3 373 45, 511 19, 656 89.5 364 44, 331 23, 500 97.1 433 53, 188 18, 689 80.9 346 42, 328 22, 169 91.6 408 50, 275 23,307 101.8 431 52,838 23,399 102.1 428 52, 816 21,296 93.0 388 48, 105 21, 543 85. 5 392 48, 642 20, 169 '19,621 ' 23, 013 ••89.6 '90.7 87.7 '416 357 368 45, 735 44, 294 '51,811 20, 796 89.7 376 46, 833 2,792 1,195 4,846 1,554 1,403 2, 277 4,136 2,250 2,826 1, 775 4,314 1,924 955 711 4,086 1, 155 2, 532 5.585 5.280 5.573 5.260 5.740 5.360 6.013 5.653 5.938 5.610 5.875 5.577 5.975 5.600 5.988 5.617 5.963 5.617 5.988 5.617 5.988 5.567 5.913 '5.540 p 5. 901 v5. 540 459 2, 232 370 2,103 932 466 1.87 1.74 1.78 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected) : Calves thous animals Cattle do Receipts at 26 public markets do Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States do Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Chicago) $ per 100 lb__ Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City)__do .. Calves, vealers (Natl. Stockyards, 111.) _ _ d o _ _ _ _ Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected) ___thous. animals. _ Receipts at 26 public markets _ do Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago) $per!001b__ Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib. live hog) Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected) __ -thous. animals. _ Receipts at 26 public markets do Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States do Prices, wholesale: Lambs, average (Chicago) _ SperlOOlb 4,820 25,133 14, 779 7,096 5,076 26, 614 13, 994 7,230 411 2,021 911 354 340 2,043 995 359 378 2,219 1,152 328 387 2, 238 1,045 338 428 2,337 1,254 533 478 2, 406 1,304 906 492 2,390 1,412 1,261 470 2,334 1,497 1,403 433 2,314 1,128 710 382 2, 304 1, 110 484 376 2,037 943 389 22.86 19.79 26.21 25. 81 22.50 27.17 25.01 22.04 29.50 26.40 22.68 27.00 27.44 23.88 27.50 26.71 23.22 25. 50 27.01 22.97 23.50 26.93 22.92 25.00 26.58 22.88 25.00 26.33 23.02 27.00 26.41 24.12 29. 50 26.65 24. 64 32.00 27.55 26. 38 37.50 71, 667 - 19,114 63, 708 15, 386 5,802 1,274 4,719 1,199 4, 717 1,260 4,430 1,090 4,750 1,166 5, 475 1,228 5,421 1,231 5, 503 1, 357 5,010 1, 263 4,719 1,161 4,650 1,091 5, 806 41,316 5,303 1, 291 1,245 14.89 20.98 17.26 19.86 22.26 23. 09 23.88 22. 49 23.19 24. 07 26.85 27.26 .27. 15 24. 00 21.72 22.25 13.2 18.1 '14.0 16.0 18.1 18.9 20.2 18.7 21.6 23.7 24.8 23.9 23.7 21.4 19.1 18.7 12, 947 4,436 2,547 11, 710 3,450 2,157 989 199 136 918 229 115 966 294 136 976 278 113 973 334 191 1,106 382 342 1,032 384 392 943 359 187 910 271 161 907 254 107 785 206 80 1, 033 4314 120 972 279 172 315 21.93 24. 29 23.25 26.50 26.00 24.75 23.75 23.00 23. 50 23.75 25.88 27.88 28.25 26.75 25.75 27.12 29, 676 28,336 2,352 2,165 2,288 2,194 2, 283 2,459 2,462 2,465 2,386 2,348 2, 143 2,500 2,349 702 665 1,088 484 3537 1,012 675 44 72 610 44 87 493 37 81 442 37 93 399 45 98 400 50 102 411 56 104 453 55 93 484 50 99 487 42 92 509 35 101 528 43 94 585 32 107 15, 653 328 57 841 15, 995 269 345 718 1,235 235 4 39 1,239 216 2 62 1,330 182 2 54 1,323 177 2 66 1,370 186 2 87 1,413 201 3 71 1,410 211 2 72 1,383 244 6 65 1,397 269 3 61 1,413 262 5 58 1,244 256 2 64 1,367 236 3 50 1,291 '225 2 65 .398 .433 .418 .446 .462 .446 .450 .450 .439 .435 .441 .453 .469 .460 .442 624 13 576 12 49 11 45 11 45 10 46 10 46 10 53 10 50 13 47 12 46 12 47 10 41 11 54 13 50 18 19 13,399 11,766 1,067 881 894 824 867 993 1,002 1,035 943 888 858 1, 078 1,008 10, 445 284 133 210 9,330 152 353 262 849 335 5 28 692 292 3 19 698 224 4 22 656 176 3 21 699 135 4 21 795 126 4 23 802 128 6 23 817 141 6 21 751 152 4 30 711 158 2 26 701 186 4 27 878 217 4 31 804 '372 3 29 265 .458 .443 .542 .532 .485 .453 .498 .512' .531 .587 .563 .571 .572 .564 .542 .557 .575 .576 .622 .585 .702 .616 .675 .643 .657 .639 . 625 p . 537 .533 .568 .562 2,153 127 682 1,772 62 3251 i« 159 147 38 138 107 20 iAn 144 98 14 144 122 82 29 ifii 122 69 13 144 62 19 ifia 146 59 16 158 66 10 IK» 139 62 21 IKR 129 70 6 IRQ 114 69 15 171 4.1,110 513 28.96 27.73 27. 62 26. 74 36.00 ^35.00 961 26.54 26.31 MEATS AND LARD Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period _ __ __ _ _ mil. Ib Exports (meat and meat preparations) do Imports (meat and meat preparations) do Beef and veal: Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period... _ _do Exports do Imports do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (New Y o r k ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ $ per lb__ Lamb and mutton: Production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Pork (including lard), production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Pork (excluding lard): Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period __do Exports do Imports do Prices, wholesale: Hams smoked composite $ per Ib Fresh loins, 8-12 Ib. average (New York) . -do. Lard: Production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, dry and cold storage, end of period— do Exports do Prinp. whnlpsalp rpfinpri fnhinaorA r Revised. 1 » Preliminary. Crop estimate for the year. <fc npr 1V> 13R 1KR 2 3 1K1 IRK . 449 144 77 18 IRQ 560 210 149 93 5 p. 150 Old crop only; new grain not 4reported until beginning of new crop year (July for wheat). See note "O" for p. S-21. Beginning March 1966, data are for receipts at 28 markets. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1066 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1964 Annual S-29 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter (commercial production) mil. lb__ Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total mil. lb__ Turkeys do Price, in G~eorgia producing area, live broilers $ per lb._ Eggs: Production on farms mil. cases O Stocks , cold storage, end of period: Shell thous. cases 0 Frozen _ mil. Ib _ Price, wholesale, extras, large (delivered; Chicago) $perdoz._ 7,546 7, 998 541 563 645 683 773 847 877 819 695 589 522 554 605 357 207 315 200 215 '106 177 82 159 70 177 88 239 147 343 244 470 363 391 280 315 200 284 181 249 156 201 122 ' 169 92 .137 .145 .145 '.153 ' . 153 '.151 '.149 '.137 '.134 ' . 141 .140 .155 .155 .165 .150 .160 178.9 179. 4 15. 5 16 0 15.0 15 0 14 6 14 1 14 6 14 4 15 0 15 0 13 7 15 6 15 4 15 8 62 58 85 51 53 56 321 67 525 84 521 98 423 100 321 95 234 81 126 64 85 51 76 38 20 28 28 24 42 33 74 43 .308 .273 .294 .298 .341 .384 . 391 .410 .411 .375 .412 .423 . 385 .319 25.5 .164 40.2 .159 37.7 .134 26.0 . 118 36 2 .161 48 5 .171 32 4 .171 27 2 .184 25 2 .213 41 9 .239 57 7 .221 46 6 .233 29 2 .259 .244 .331 . 328 150 69 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl shells) thous. Ig. tons Price, wholesale, Accra (New York).___$ per lb._ 268. 4 .234 354. 4 .172 C off ee (green): Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end of period - - thous. bagscf _ Roastings (green weight) do 4,470 22, 374 ' 3, 143 21, 680 22, 823 7,212 21, 290 5, 742 1 659 .479 1,395 .451 Imports total do From Brazil do Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (New York) $perlb__ Confectionery, manufacturers' sales mil. $ Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period— _ mil. lb__ ' 1, 415 2,612 5,330 333 Deliveries, total 9 _ _ do __ For domestic consumption do Stocks raw and ref., end of period - do 9.706 9, 671 2,700 10,151 10, 021 2, 647 775 855 2,490 2,420 Exports raw and refined sh tons Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 _ _ _ __thous. sh. tons_ From the Philippines do Refined sugar, total do _ 4, 222 i 2, 359 403 196 3,506 1,171 3, 783 1,055 333 138 6 373 82 9 Tea imports thous. Ib Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening) : Production mil. Ib Stocks (producers' and warehouse), end of period mil Ib Salad or cooking oils: Production -- do Stocks (producers' and warehouse), end of period mil Ib Margarine: Production do Stocks (producers' and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or 756 83 .440 129 .440 120 .425 127 .420 131 .423 .413 232 230 210 175 162 162 163 1,598 1,098 973 1,000 1, 570 2,480 2,990 2,675 612 961 933 294 331 231 85 39 481 1,831 132 196 203 235 231 3,055 2,823 2, 133 98 120 ' 3, 288 ' 3, 598 3,525 145 1 965 228 166 108 1, 502 250 2 382 '529 210 152 65 1 829 545 192 137 411 2 254 2 013 .438 145 278 3, 173 5 657 488 .438 152 .455 75 4,153 5,796 1,966 2 549 .445 162 .460 94 4,408 5, 505 1, 903 2 666 . 455 104 .453 84 973 1 812 802 .458 109 198 1 556 551 457 230 Prices (New York) : Raw, wholesale -$perlb_. Refined1. Retail (incl N E New Jersey) $per51b Wholesale (excl excise tax) $ per Ib 1 206 386 215 Cuban stocks, raw, end of period thous. Spanish tons__ United States: Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production thous. sh. tons Entries from off-shore, total 9 do. _ Hawaii and Puerto Rico do 1 831 1 554 3, 143 5,837 2,667 5 112 736 846 221 194 597 134 245 253 401 317 240 239 198 191 141 114 883 957 1, 006 786 874 682 863 673 783 831 2,166 2,647 2,738 817 1, 658 1,552 777 1,928 1,023 1,007 1,291 826 2,170 2,600 ' 2, 519 71 290 166 121 106 137 321 76 62 1 765 155 368 72 4 188 69 6 362 156 2 412 137 10 444 71 7 350 85 2 430 108 8 159 38 260 106 1 313 149 4 303 117 846 876 950 996 355 316 815 150 777 83 750 739 '2,514 p 2, 313 84 82 .069 .068 . 066 .068 .068 .067 .068 .068 .069 .068 .067 .068 .069 .068 .069 .657 . 595 .588 . 591 .595 . 592 .591 .594 .596 .606 .096 .605 .096 .611 .615 (2) (2) 100 095 095 096 .604 .096 098 098 .616 P. 095 133, 592 130, 358 15 994 10, 463 11, 028 6,372 9,173 14 543 9, 123 13, 724 12, 504 10, 447 9,352 14,677 13, 778 2,664.1 2, 792. 5 210.8 224.2 219. 9 204. 2 240.2 274.6 281.6 270. 4 255.4 266. 2 266.3 265. 2 242.5 121 1 116 6 115 8 122 3 122 9 106 4 103 2 97 6 105 7 113.1 116 6 114 2 118 8 118 4 132 1 213.5 231.3 257. 7 254.5 238. 1 '271.8 241. 0 093 095 093 095 095 258 260 2, 846. 1 2, 773. 1 213.7 242.6 270. 6 229.4 226.4 218.4 118 8 85.9 170 0 156 1 149 0 125 7 85 5 65 9 62 2 80.3 85 9 98 9 87 9 '79 0 96.3 1, 857. 4 1,904,4 154.3 142.0 145. 1 142.9 148.6 164.9 161.6 168.7 175.4 185.5 172.7 188. 5 164.0 48 0 41 6 51 5 51 5 47 0 48 5 44 5 41 9 47 2 45 3 41 6 44 0 48 4 '58 5 55 8 241 261 263 263 263 263 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 v 261 553 2 464 0 530 1 434 5 39 9 37 5 45 3 35 8 39 6 34 8 40 6 30 4 43 1 39 7 45 5 47 5 45 1 45.3 48 9 36 5 44 6 29 6 47 7 35! 4 47 6 44.7 '45 4 36.5 41 4 34.6 .069 FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Animal and fish fats:A Tallow, edible: Consumption in end products do Stocks (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Tallow and grease (except wool) , inedible: Production (Quantities rendered) do Consumption in end products do Stocks (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Fish and marine mammal oils: Production do Consumption in end products do Stocks (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil r IK 41 7 31 1 35 0 34 9 29 8 27 6 23 9 21 5 22 6 26 0 31 1 36 8 36 6 '40 8 40.9 4 565 7 2 301. 4 4 302 5 2 158 0 350 7 172 5 351 0 179 6 352 2 181.6 325 1 149.5 343 9 195 0 368 7 187 7 355.8 184.5 364.7 190 1 376 4 179.2 366. 7 196.7 346.1 190. 5 '370.6 '208. 2 335.4 188.1 366 4 418 5 418 9 371 7 353 5 354 5 320 4 351 3 368 3 391 5 418 5 435 2 446 5 '440 2 413 9 190 2 79.8 9.9 6.5 22 3 .5 5.7 .5 5.4 .3 6.8 37.7 17.8 '7.0 '7.0 5.1 6.4 185 2 iifl n 19fi 4 148 1 168.1 158.8 ' 137. 4 135. 1 180.2 80.9 12Q Q ! Revised. * Preliminary. See note "O" for p. S-21. O Cases of 30 dozen. d" Bags of 132.276 Ib. 2 Less than 500 short tons. 40.1 40.6 6.4 ififi i 7.6 7.1 9.1 6.8 8.2 7.5 3.0 7.3 9fU 4 1Q9 1 177 R 901 4 185 3 § Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions for prior periods. 9 Includes data not shown separately; see also note "§". A For data on lard, see p. S-28. SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS S-30 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1965 Annual June 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS- Continued Vegetable oils and related products: Coconut oil: Production: Crude _ _ _ mil. Ib Refined . do _ _ Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period™ mil. lb_ Imports do Corn oil: Production: Crude do Refined - do Consumption in end products _ _ _ do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil. Ib Cottonseed cake and meal: Production thous. sh. tons Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period do__ _ Cottonseed oil: Production: Crude mil. Ib Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil. Ib Exports (crude and refined) do Price wholesale (drums; N.Y ) $ per Ib Linseed oil: Production crude (raw) mil. Ib Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil Ib Price, wholesale (Minneapolis) $ per lb_. Soybean cake and meal: Production thous. sh. tons Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period -- do _ Soybean oil: Production: Crude mil. Ib Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil Ib Exports (crude and refined). do Price, wholesale (refined; N.Y.) $ per lb_. 327.6 506.0 765. 4 365.4 488. 1 723.5 27.5 40.8 60.3 32.5 47.1 63.7 23.5 42.1 63.2 24.9 25.6 44.5 30.6 41.4 63.2 19.7 35.6 59.6 28.7 42.3 60.8 38.2 39.9 57.1 36.8 38.5 60.3 27.6 47.8 65.6 154.0 397.1 154.4 383.6 169.7 47.3 181.3 38.8 156.0 22.7 137.8 0 123.5 7.1 114.9 24.8 106.8 34.4 127. 0 18.7 154.4 11.1 131.7 109.5 413.9 393.1 412.2 446.1 412.8 421.5 36.0 32.2 30.0 36.1 34.3 35.8 38.2 31.8 34.1 36.4 31.1 35.8 38.8 37.9 35.3 40.7 34.8 36.6 40.1 39.0 38.5 36.5 37.3 37.6 36.0 35.3 36.6 35.4 30.3 30.0 34.3 31.2 32.2 ' 40. 5 34.7 31.7 38.2 38.9 31.9 40.1 26.1 41.5 38.4 39.6 39.3 38.5 35.4 32.0 28.6 26.1 30.3 29.6 34.8 42.5 2, 705. 7 126.8 2, 755. 5 80.9 222.7 220.7 181.9 238.5 126.1 207.6 98.9 168.5 71.9 110.8 191.0 77.7 297.9 91.0 338.4 96.1 332.8 80. 9 334.4 94.6 305.4 ' 287. 6 115.0 ' 156. 7 197.4 189.6 1, 932. 8 1, 600. 0 1, 410. 0 1,974.2 1, 668. 8 1, 471. 7 164.6 135. 5 110.8 135. 0 119.6 106.8 93.0 98.9 121. 5 72.6 92.1 105. 8 50.0 80.3 113. 0 132.7 95.3 133.4 212.1 149.0 145.9 236.5 176.5 130.1 230.9 193.5 130.0 232.6 181.4 131.0 214.7 ' 202. 4 166.4 ' 204. 2 125.4 ' 132. 0 139. 2 147.7 112. 2 506.3 603.5 .141 300.1 501.3 i .149 583.4 34.1 .164 560.0 26.9 .146 492.5 50.3 .138 420.6 41.5 .137 292.5 54.6 .135 236.2 30.6 .135 243.6 18.1 281.1 37.9 .155 300.1 48.8 .153 335.6 49.8 .164 366.3 r 396. 0 30.0 37.7 .168 '.171 508.6 10.8 v .178 443.6 377.2 410. 1 239. 4 28.5 20.5 22.3 22.3 31.3 23.4 15.7 21.5 37.2 21.0 48.7 20.4 45.9 18.8 33.5 17.1 40.9 16.3 37.5 17.3 185.5 .134 213.5 .134 212.3 .139 205.0 .139 198.2 .137 184.6 .134 180.7 .133 184.7 .128 188.2 '.128 199.9 .128 213.5 .127 216.9 . 128 10, 635. 2 11, 179. 1 74.6 102.6 882.0 194.0 944.1 239.5 856.2 205.3 846.4 163.7 856.5 133.9 697.2 74.2 999.7 1, 125. 6 1,135.2 1,163.8 1,042.7 '1,142.8 '1,010. 1 1, 165. 2 113.7 ' 121. 6 '115.4 152.5 74.6 97.2 104.3 105.0 4, 943. 8 4, 591. 8 4, 423. 6 5, 235. 5 4, 547. 3 4, 423. 3 415.9 367.1 340.8 448.0 373.5 368.3 406.0 390.9 397.5 403.2 340.2 362.6 408.2 375.8 373.8 329.5 357.6 385.3 474.8 353.2 366.2 510.1 423.2 399.9 519.8 445.2 429.1 533.2 468.6 453.5 478.4 ' 526. 3 416.5 ' 476. 4 415. 8 ' 466. 5 480.4 417. 3 406.1 544.2 1, 273. 2 .123 374.8 1, 026. 7 .134 578.4 91.7 .145 573.3 85.1 .129 522.1 78.2 .121 499.0 61.0 .121 423.0 99.3 .132 297.4 89.9 .138 373.0 28.5 .132 401.1 36.6 .137 374.8 168.7 .132 414. 8 44.6 .142 444.2 ' 485. 0 42.1 45.6 .144 '.136 522.8 33.2 p .139 42, 519 38, 749 35, 737 15, 163 ' 5, 231 36, 116 16, 687 36, 137 14, 210 32, 554 16, 181 '5,323 50,425 15, 382 44, 051 13, 061 71, 273 14,937 ' 5, 582 62, 288 11, 527 31.970 15, 245 29, 525 14, 495 ' 5, 482 39,285 13, 523 23, 191 16, 413 14, 213 13,143 15, 141 12, 112 15, 032 14, 847 14,956 13, 666 11, 799 4,014 43, 483 633 13, 718 2,094 3,919 40, 841 714 13, 228 2,795 3,846 47, 063 659 14, 906 2,109 3,672 39, 727 607 12, 636 1,831 4,907 46, 647 697 14, 553 1,984 4,021 44, 084 658 14, 024 1,948 3,747 41,771 670 14, 505 1,920 3,694 43,446 696 12, 651 1,701 4,053 37, 720 445 9,958 2,290 4,088 39, 348 571 3,524 42, 985 525 4,577 47, 053 630 4,040 39, 582 571 1,515 2,019 2,190 2,414 9,655 12, 703 311 253 1 036 1 277 9,645 241 935 13, 782 295 1 236 15, 623 330 1 320 11, 797 183 927 TOBACCO Leaf: 2 Production (crop estimate) mil Ib r 2 2, 228 ' 1, 855 Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period t 5, 664 ' 5, 582 mil Ib 514, 514 468, 075 Exports incl scrap and stems thous Ib 179, 651 243, 347 Imports incl scrap and stems do Manufactured: 180, 082 166, 617 Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): 45, 046 42, 643 Tax-exempt millions 497, 446 511, 463 Taxable do 7,577 8,106 Cigars (large), taxable do Manufactured tobacco, taxable thous. lb__ 175, 808 160, 624 23, 052 25, 144 Exports cigarettes millions 24.7 '52.5 '70.7 (d) 46.0 61.3 146.3 ' 176. 5 43.7 87.2 155.3 10.4 21.2 43.7 59.1 38.1 16.8 43.1 '21.3 41.9 20.0 225.6 ' 225. 9 .128 .128 246.9 p . 128 158.5 213.0 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Exports: Value, total 9 thous $ Calf and kip skins thous skins 92, 693 2 391 106, 253 2 458 i q qi 1 10, 244 226 1 994. 11, 809 210 1 496 10, 023 218 1 219 9,720 186 1 147 8,131 190 928 7,737 190 841 10, 513 161 1 339 Imports: Value total 9 81 879 80 263 9 330 7,353 thous $ Goat and kid skins Prices, wholesale (f.o.b. shipping point): do Hides steer heavy native over 53 Ib do n efl4. on AKZ 12 882 qi oen 14, 411 A OCO 9 7QQ 1,893 1,409 6 298 1 825 1,430 7,664 3 763 820 5,545 1 999 1,282 6,772 2 607 1,225 6, 083 2 271 966 4,968 1 382 968 5,751 1 732 1,391 5,195 1 231 1,130 6,787 2 841 794 11, 052 5 548 1,142 9,500 4,541 856 550 139 525 134 coc 156 550 194 550 .174 575 .166 575 .159 625 .164 625 .174 700 .194 775 .174 p .675 P .184 A-IA KA-I eon 106 143 116 LEATHER Production: 464 445 542 500 '528 468 464 532 574 496 397 6,535 ' 6, 263 506 Calf and whole kip. _ .thous. skins. _ 1,927 2, 149 1,965 2,022 '1,938 '1,987 ' 1, 569 ' 1, 982 ' 1, 958 ' 2, 038 ' 2, 071 '2,065 Cattle hide and side kip thous. hides and kips_ _ 22, 834 '23, 436 1,423 1,255 1,434 1, 523 1,371 1,296 1,066 973 14, 557 1,162 1,317 1,071 12, 874 1,248 Goat and kid - - -thous. skins. 2, 550 31, 548 '30,316 '2,515 ' 2, 656 ' 2, 647 ' 1, 922 ' 2, 763 ' 2, 600 ' 2, 511 ' 2, 756 ' 2, 697 Sheep and lamb do_ _ Exports: 46, 496 Glove and garment leather thous. sq. ft fi G1 ft fi Q7/1 5 741 6 346 7 164 6,804 5,207 4,836 6, 577 42, 582 p 69, 953 Upper and lining leather do Prices, wholesale: '.940 p .900 .770 .750 .750 .765 .735 .700 .790 .710 .710 .662 .725 .710 Sole, bends, light, f.o.b. tannery $ per lb__ Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades, f.o.b. tan1.300 ' 1. 293 p 1. 333 1.280 1.271 1.253 1.230 1.247 1.248 1.252 1.238 1.244 1.238 1.200 1.243 nery _ $persq. ft__ d 3 Effective Jan. 1965. data are for all leather, except sole and rough; see note "O" for p. S-21. ' Revised. p Preliminary. Data withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of JRevisions for 2d qtf. 1963-4th qtr. 1964 (mil. Ib.): 4,692; 4,791; 5,287; 5,355; 4,961; 5,069; 5,664. individual firms. 1 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. Average of months shown. 2 Crop estimate for the year. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 S-31 1966 1965 May Apr. Annual June Aug. July Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. LEATHER AND PRODUCTS—Continued LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers: J 612, 789 ••630,012 52, 365 Production, total thous. pairs Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic thous. pairs. _ 516, 124 ••535,311 44, 837 79, 267 ' 85, 938 6,699 Slippers _ _ - -- -- --do_ _ '6,712 7,116 629 Athletic do r 2, 351 Other footwear do 10, 282 200 Exports - - do _ Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper Goodyear welt 1957-59=100 Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear welt 1957-59=100-. Women's pumps, low-medium quality. —do 49, 436 51, 145 46, 268 57, 105 53, 859 51, 760 50, 270 '52 673 52 718 41, 557 7,097 43, 084 7,241 39, 782 5,974 48, 184 8,185 44,358 8,714 41, 795 9,224 40, 969 '45,440 8,566 r 6 554 544 '506 46, 633 5 356 580 202 587 233 353 159 549 187 571 216 237 503 238 191 r 173 521 208 255 221 186 167 274 260 171 115 191 231 109 6 109 6 109 6 109 6 110 1 110 1 116 5 • 116 5 116 5 116 5 116 5 116 5 120 3 106.5 111.2 106.5 111.3 106. 5 111.2 106.5 112.8 106.5 112.4 106.5 112.4 109.7 117.3 109. 7 116.6 109 7 117.0 109 7 118.3 109 7 119.3 109 7 119.3 111 4 121.2 1, 912 i 2, 533 247 105.9 111 0 106.5 111.0 107.3 113. 0 285 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER—ALL TYPES National Forest Products Association: cf Production, total mil. bd. ft Hardwoods . .._ _ do. _ Softwoods do Shipments, total Hardwoods Softwoods _ _ _ _ Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total Hardwoods Softwoods _ _ . Exports, total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products 35 408 5 891 29 517 36 158 6 129 30 029 2 981 3 262 3 349 3 128 2 970 2 927 2 691 2 909 3 410 2 710 o 040 2 539 652 3 211 2 451 553 2 447 3 111 '539 2 572 2 969 2 511 2 431 2 423 2 215 2 356 2 758 2 551 35 587 6 290 29 297 36 680 6 465 30 215 3 088 3 11? 3 299 3 193 3 316 3 208 3 163 2 888 2 912 2 860 3 040 3 472 3 462 2 560 2 555 2 690 2 Q7g 2 768 2 671 2 595 2 333 2 416 2 353 2 365 2 787 2 773 do do do. _ 6 434 1 536 4 898 5 728 1 151 4 577 6 106 1 ?50 4 856 5 974 1 224 4 750 5 864 1 294 4 640 5 645 1 226 4 419 5 566 1 229 4 337 5 698 1 196 4 502 5 676 1 161 4 515 5 733 1 147 4 586 5 728 1 151 4 577 5 618 1 120 4 498 5 526 1 061 4 465 5 492 1 061 4 431 5 323 1 055 4 268 _ do do_ . 957 5 240 i 962 5 163 76 394 81 411 70 532 86 500 85 513 77 449 87 429 67 412 131 444 70 345 77 415 74 514 99 462 8 916 9 289 814 684 782 682 814 624 838 673 773 654 719 550 739 518 752 523 848 620 723 738 691 728 1 038 817 906 820 806 742 785 804 872 772 771 777 747 758 752 732 840 751 701 843 843 1 172 1 104 1 021 788 792 998 832 823 1 215 712 788 1 007 1 043 1 073 1 079 1 063 1 113 1 113 1,084 32 11 21 35 11 24 28 7 21 38 15 23 32 7 25 34 9 25 40 12 29 26 5 22 87 6 80 31 10 21 27 11 15 32 9 23 46 11 35 ..do do do SOFTWOOD Douglas fir: Orders, new ..mil. bd. ft._ Orders, unfilled, end of period . _ _ .-..do . 607 620 Production . do Shipments _ _ __ _ .. .do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period .do __ 8 967 8 845 1 075 9 256 9 277 1 079 Exports, total sawmill products. do Sawed timber do Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L. $per M bd. ft_. Flooring, C and better, F. G., I" x 4", R. L. I p e r M b d . ft.. Southern pine: Orders new mil bd ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do 369 136 233 i 445 Production _ __ __do Shipments do Stocks (gross) , mill and concentration yards, end of period mil bd ft Exports, total sawmill products M bd ft Sawed timber do Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do _ Prices, wholesale, (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6",, R. L. 1957-59—100 Flooring, B and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L. 1957-59—100 Western pine: Orders new mil bd ft Orders, unfilled end of period do Production do Shipments _ _ _ _ do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period do Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, 1" x 12" R L (6' and over) $ per M bd ft 470 528 i in i 334 2 980 533 557 539 518 515 559 548 507 537 539 568 539 550 504 496 476 507 675 685 923 660 689 782 835 81 14 82 16 81 69 81.22 80 01 80.84 83 34 83.46 82 27 82 14 82 25 83.56 83.69 ' 88. 16 v 92. 65 153 07 156 85 158 19 158 19 157 10 157 10 155 79 155 79 155 79 15643 156 44 157. 63 158 64 ••161.61 p 166.84 6 346 6 864 366 582 381 618 380 579 374 605 387 615 388 591 373 572 367 534 349 542 366 564 418 508 420 761 503 578 469 6 504 6 779 560 572 519 589 540 585 562 592 543 614 582 606 548 578 541 552 545 525 504 512 507 506 625 678 568 612 1 362 1 087 102 684 HOO 581 11 709 90, 975 1 348 10 932 1 278 12 380 1 233 9 126 1 203 8 136 1 132 8 762 1 108 6 212 1 078 8 694 1 067 9 466 1 087 7 451 1 079 10 106 1 080 7 885 1 027 11,244 6, 927 281 6 346 6 321 983 92 7 94 3 92 3 92 0 92 5 93 4 95 0 96 0 96 2 98 0 98 7 99 8 101 2 r 102. 2 106.2 95 3 97 1 96 0 96 0 96 3 96 8 97 3 98 2 98 8 99 1 100 1 100 8 102 5 102.7 108.2 10 565 11 057 906 505 947 532 1 064 1 025 935 507 943 491 774 456 995 535 940 627 875 596 1 096 535 889 511 973 682 10 579 10 449 1 809 10 875 10 951 1 732 917 839 809 1 641 1 005 1 553 969 959 1 624 1 068 1 055 1 566 1 124 1 613 1 736 1 746 1,776 1,732 1,671 1,579 65 49 67 42 70 70 70 33 68 28 66 65 66 34 67 53 - 67 07 65 55 63 91 63.45 65 83 O1 Q 31 2 11 1 29 0 30.2 31 11 8 26 2 4 19 11 4 2 2 2 6 11 4 2 6 2 6 11 1 2 9 11 8 2 o 11 1 30 12 0 13 1 32 14 1 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 31 28 31 31 34 35 1.9 2.3 3.0 64 0 69 2 64.6 66 4 34.9 62 0 69 8 63.9 61 4 35.8 64.2 64 3 65.9 65.0 35.4 78.0 80 5 61.4 61.7 35.0 60.7 85 3 57.0 56.0 34.4 77.2 91 6 65.5 66.1 31.7 59.0 89.3 60.6 63.5 30.5 463 848 901 923 912 938 921 590 526 954 872 916 708 769 815 907 730 982 962 1,599 910 1,021 1,488 ' 68. 19 v 71. 48 HARDWOOD FLOORING Maple, beech, and birch: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Production _ _ Shipments.. Stocks (gross) mill end of oeriod Oak: ' ' Orders, new mil bd ft do do do do do m l 28 5 31 2 4. fl 819 6 OK p. Production Shipments Stocks (gross) , mill end of period T 1 Revised. » Preliminary. See note "O" for p. S-21. do do do 842 2 824 2 54 5 818 64 778 783 35 4 3 7 3 4 0 A. K fl 71 2 M e 64 9 66 2 56 7 9 4. H e 2 5 2 6 A Q 72 2 fil Q 61 7 69 6 51 8 O 1 •> A 11 8 2 9 11 9 2 4 30 32 A, 4 q o 69 5 73 2 cc 9 Pf) 65 1 70 0 46 7 63 5 67 2 42 9 9 2.9 3 1 83 70 68 72 37 3 0 9 5 7 2.7 30 71 70 70 71 37 6 2 7 4 0 2.3 2.5 9 6 2.1 1.7 2.3 2.4 3.9 15.8 I Revisions for Jan.-Oct. 1964 are shown in Bu. of the Census report M31A(64)-13. (/'Formerly National Lumber Manufacturers Association. May SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS S-32 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1966 1965 Apr. Annual June 1966 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products _ _ _ thous. sh. tons Scrap do Pig iron do 3,435 7, 881 176 1 2, 496 16,170 128 230 597 5 200 623 2 177 472 1 188 711 1 195 561 2 204 550 2 254 334 1 218 509 1 274 417 6 347 1 Imports: Steel mill products Scrap Pig iron 6,440 299 751 10,383 235 916 908 21 68 1,014 17 99 1,192 28 80 1,094 17 67 1,061 22 96 786 15 114 892 18 101 939 20 96 671 24 106 84,093 52, 262 31, 831 84, 626 7, 413 90, 534 55, 214 35, 320 90, 360 7,638 8,300 5,002 3,298 8,248 6,960 8,111 4,890 3,221 8,043 7,027 8, 083 4,863 3,220 8,021 7,066 7,569 4,728 2,840 7,582 7,051 7,608 4,731 2, 877 7,515 7,184 7, 034 4,434 2,600 7,009 7,213 6,957 4,199 2,758 6,741 7,432 6,566 3,835 2,732 6,498 7,502 7,109 4, 153 2,956 7,001 7, 638 32.77 34.70 33.36 35.00 35.52 37.50 35.66 38. 50 33.88 35.00 33.84 35. 00 32.73 35.00 30.67 31.00 29.30 32.00 29.58 31. 50 Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production thous Ig tons Shipments from mines do Imports - do 3 84, 836 3 85, 184 42,417 87, 420 85,801 45, 105 5,469 4,622 3,489 9,144 10, 913 4,120 10, 102 11,333 5,106 10, 508 12,481 4,505 10,851 11, 699 5,128 10,282 10,366 3,894 8,892 9,955 4, 093' U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports do Stocks total end of period do At mines do At furnace yards do At U S docks do 118, 325 122, 197 6,963 71, 677 10, 752 57, 184 3,741 121,964 125, 143 17,085 68,781 12, 290 53,997 2,494 7,081 11, 162 516 52,569 18, 393 32, 342 1,834 14, 082 11, 682 929 53, 079 16, 624 34,750 1,705 15,256 11,083 950 55, 909 15, 392 38, 923 1,594 15, 929 11, 133 1,037 58, 931 13, 420 43, 710 1,801 15, 367 10, 897 1,033 62, 675 12, 572 48, 181 1,922 13, 224 9,764 544 66,357 12,486 51,641 2, 230 1,032 1,272 122 97 109 74 115 88,173 88,945 7,951 8,030 8,195 8,165 7,849 7,864 7,780 7,836 do do do 158 419 159 342 2 143 440 1 668 21 38 538 15 62 776 91 32 714 146 88 31.25 33.00 32.36 33.50 32.89 36.00 4,543 6,294 4,131 4,164 2, 643 3,123 4,712 1,882 1,898 4,497 1,751 1,489 5,038 2,057 2,219 12,929 8,976 778 69,466 11,424 55,594 2,448 10,050 8,213 331 70, 718 10, 732 57,430 2,556 5,266 8,699 437 68,781 12, 290 53, 997 2,494 3,069 9,595 275 65, 170 15, 120 47,562 2,488 3,232 9,499 396 61,466 17, 866 41, 295 2,305 3,976 11, 127 408 56, 881 20,847 34, 144 1,890 32, 088 1,744 105 125 98 154 117 92 76 83 7,661 7,762 6,690 6,794 6,310 6,378 5,880 5,930 6,327 6,502 6,910 6,834 7,937 7,853 62.75 62.75 63. 00 p 63. 00 63.50 P 63. 50 175 (2) Iron and Steel Scrap Scrap for consumption, total thous sh tons Home scrap produced do Purchased scrap received (net) do Consumption total do Stocks, consumers', end of period ___• do Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite (5 markets) $ per Ig ton Pittsburgh district do r 33. 32 v 30. 01 36. 50 "33.50 Ore Manganese (mn content) general imports do 3,432 8,841 10, 897 593 Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons__ 85,601 86, 382 Consumption do Stocks (consumers' and suppliers'), end of period thous sh tons 2,461 Prices: Composite— -----_$perlg. ton__ 62.75 Basic (furnace) do 63.00 Foundry No 2 Northern do 63. 50 Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 855 14, 316 Shipments total do For sale do 8,129 Castings^ malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 122 1,001 Shipments total do 589 For sale do 2,329 2,300 2,402 2,508 2,505 2, 416 2, 446 2,460 2, 450 2,329 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63. 50 62.75 63. 00 63. 50 62. 75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63.50 62.75 63.00 63,50 62.75 63.00 63. 50 882 15,713 9,173 940 1, 404 816 960 1,376 822 ••917 1,454 869 925 1,282 771 892 1,302 815 881 1,322 777 876 1,273 732 842 1,178 689 882 1,255 696 916 1,227 661 ' 977 ' 1, 229 174 1,136 648 139 100 56 152 96 53 ••144 105 60 165 81 44 171 81 50 176 90 54 172 95 54 174 93 52 174 101 59 11, 966 149.9 12, 012 145.6 11, 593 145.2 11, 551 140.0 11,324 137.3 9,949 124.6 9, 296 112.7 8,822 110.5 362 173 137 355 164 131 357 178 143 368 134 105 389 152 120 393 171 138 404 160 128 484 173 135 512 162 127 510 172 134 544 152 114 568 154 114 569 172 134 '671 967 1, 470 818 176 98 56 174 97 55 187 112 68 9,627 116.7 10, 577 128. 2 10, 249 137.5 12, 083 146.5 428 157 128 436 175 145 443 175 145 ••452 r 168 '137 521 200 165 573 178 139 580 187 145 589 190 148 Steel, Crude, Semifinished, and Finished Steel ingots and steel for castings: Production thous. sh. tons 127, 076 3131, 462 135.3 Index __ _ _ -daily average 1957-59=100 130.5 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 436 337 thous. sh. tons__ 1,962 1,835 Shipments, total do 1,569 1, 471 For sale total do Steel forgings (for sale) : 589 Orders unfilled end of period do 459 2,027 31,734 1,578 31, 334 Closed die (drop upset press) do Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) Semifinished products Structural shapes (heavy) steel piling Plates Rails and accessories do do do do do Bars and tool steel, total do Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light shapes) do Reinforcing do Cold finished do Pipe and tubing do Wire and wire products do Tin mill products _ __• - _ _ _ d o Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total. _ _ do Sheets* Hot rolled do Cold rolled do Steel mill products, inventories, end of period: Consumers' (manufacturers only)__mil. sh. tons__ Receipts during period '__ _do Consumption during period _ do Service centers (warehouses) do Producing mills: In process (ingots, semifinished, etc.) do Finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.) _do _ _ _ 84, 945 4, 229 6,085 8,491 1, 395 92, 666 4, 528 6, 798 9,764 1,523 10, 101 489 648 881 166 7,874 395 569 811 148 7,887 394 577 808 132 7,699 379 590 833 101 8,634 403 606 856 101 6,698 333 516 827 96 6, 237 265 523 833 99 6,200 323 512 777 111 6,061 313 529 698 143 6,602 335 536 675 146 6, 734 301 490 684 140 8,282 349 609 838 165 8,174 324 600 819 155 13, 199 8,401 3,229 1,467 8,137 3,105 6,083 34, 222 9,948 15, 699 14.488 9.344 3, 150 1,877 8.689 3,484 6, 659 36, 733 10,630 16, 571 1,534 1,041 279 203 1,040 420 1, 026 3,896 1,182 1,747 1,266 827 285 145 778 306 317 3,286 960 1,489 1,282 814 305 152 734 298 419 3, 244 942 1,485 1,211 767 298 138 744 268 521 3,052 893 1,409 1,328 836 315 167 877 323 733 3,406 1,009 1, 538 1, 083 644 291 139 588 248 275 2,733 797 1,178 1,036 626 264 137 566 228 360 2,327 662 985 972 592 237 132 534 226 631 2,116 600 880 964 587 233 134 592 240 302 2,280 656 997 1,013 649 207 147 604 256 382 2,655 751 1,243 1,041 681 208 143 712 239 390 2, 737 790 1,263 1,284 818 281 173 887 318 527 3,305 948 1,513 1,279 797 297 175 874 327 535 3,260 919 1,494 11.2 62.4 60.5 4.1 12.9 68.7 67.0 4.5 15.1 7.4 6.0 4.2 15.5 6.2 5.8 4.2 15.8 6.2 5.9 4.2 16.3 5.5 5.0 4.4 17.2 6.0 5.1 4.6 17.0 5.2 5.4 4.6 15.6 4.2 5.6 4.6 14.3 4.4 5.7 4.5 12.9 4.4 5.8 4.5 12.0 4.9 5.8 4.6 11.3 4.9 5.6 '10.9 '5.9 '6.3 10.8 5.8 5.9 8.4 7.5 8.2 7.0 naQ7 8.2 7.3 nc*37 8.3 7.4 n«Q7 8.3 7.3 nsss 9.1 f!S2Q 9.5 8.1 0839 '9.2 8.3 .0839 9.1 8.2 .0839 9.1 8.7 neQ7 8.5 7.9 noo7 7.8 6.7 nQQ7 8.1 7.1 ftC97 8.2 7.3 ACQ7 2 'Revised. * Preliminary. 1 See note "O" for p. S-21. Less than 500 tons. Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. ^Beginning Jan. 1964, the composite reflects substantial changes in products and weights used and is not comparable with earlier periods. The new composite price is based on AISI 3 11, 569 144.9 f\CQ7 8.5 7.9 7.8 n«3Q 12, 187 147.7 net shipments of carbon steel and is the average price of all finished carbon steel products (except rails and wire products) weighted by tonnage. Prices used are base prices at Pittsburgh; the average includes an additional 25% for "extra" charges but does not include freight. June 1966 S-33 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 1066 1965 Annual Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 456 345 3,273 3 347 2, 017 2, 514 Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IRON AND STEEL— Continued Steel, Manufactured Products Fabricated structural steel: Orders, new (net) _ _ Shipments._ ___. Backlog, end of period 327 411 415 365 3 072 325 413 3 279 3 245 3 268 3 176 3,179 3 177 3,199 3 151 423 339 3,222 1 372 2 200 1 280 2 057 1 251 2,171 1 264 2,001 1 300 2,126 1,323 2,045 1,273 1, 975 1, 298 1,920 1 226 1,994 1,930 4, 928 472 372 421 458 538 497 406 393 333 '333 338 2, 754. 5 726.0 226.6 62.0 237.0 63.0 227.6 66.0 235.1 57.0 234.9 62.0 218.7 56 0 237. 2 62.0 236.5 62.0 245.0 62.0 247.3 59.0 223.5 58.0 249.0 527.3 65.4 * 203. 6 41.7 51.1 51.4 39.6 5.6 5.1 45.6 42.8 41.6 55.3 25 2 51.9 4.6 65.6 5.0 13 1 18 3 16 7 19.0 15.7 17.6 13.2 14.5 18 1 19 0 12.8 57.7 12.1 17 4 64 8 .2451 75 9 .2450 63 4 .2450 79 4 .2450 83 0 .2450 81 1 .2450 71 0 .2450 76 8 .2450 75 0 .2457 64 8 .2450 78 3 .2450 71.8 .2450 64 8 .2450 8, 022.3 5, 706.7 2, 649.7 1, 409.0 726., 3 531 1 275 4 122 2 785 1 535 8 270.1 115 0 713 9 517 6 248 0 121 7 599 0 436 9 201.4 96 6 648 4 456 2 200.7 103 1 636 9 461.1 201.0 117 2 636 2 461 6 191.4 117 5 665 6 465 9 195.4 124 2 684 4 499.1 224.6 125.4 638 6 ••489 6 219.0 715. 4 512.1 236.5 807 4 589 5 267.8 117 1 150. 0 109 5 40 5 35 5 119 1 144.6 116 6 28.0 37 9 116 8 147.8 110 2 37.5 35 3 105.8 143.8 116.1 27.7 34 4 109 4 139.4 113 0 26. 4 33 4 107.9 133. 1 101.1 32.0 36 6 115.1 143.5 107.4 36.1 40.9 109.0 137.6 106.6 31.0 36 7 109.8 144. 0 114.3 29. 8 40 7 118.2 127 7 99 8 27 9 37 8 thous. sh. tons __ __' do_ _ do 4 500 4,241 2 712 4 868 4, 321 3 151 Barrels and drums, steel, heavy types (for sale) : Orders, unfilled, end of period thous Shipments _ _ do Cans (tinplate), shipments (metal consumed), total for sale and own use thous. sh. tons 1 154 24, 312 1 226 24, 132 4 4 737 r 439 351 570 318 458 363 337 329 341 413 438 383 r 538 440 504 407 3 382 NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons_ 2, 552. 7 Recovery from scrap (aluminum content).. do _ __ 657.0 Imports (general): Metal and alloys, crude. _ do _ 392.4 Plates, sheets, etc. _ _ _ do_ 49.7 Exports, metal and alloys, crude do 208.6 Stocks, primary (at reduction plants), end of period thous sh tons Price, primary ingot, 99.5% min ____$perlb__ Aluminum shipments: Ingot and mill products (net) Mill products, total Plate and sheet (excl. foil) Castings mil. Ib do do do Copper: Production: Mine, recoverable copper thous. sh. tons Refinery, primary _ ___ _ d o From domestic ores do From foreign ores _ _ _ do_ . Secondary, recovered as refined do Imports (general): Refined/ unrefined, scrap (copper cont.)__do Refined do Exports: Refined and scrap do Refined .. do Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.) _ _do_ _ r 96 9 .2372 7 060 0 4 831 4 2,273 9 2 1 253 7 r r r 1 246.8 1,354.7 1, 656. 4 1,711.8 1 259 9 1 335. 7 376.1 396 5 429 4 332 4 6.8 4.9 6.9 7.0 9.4 8.3 7.3 r 107.1 «• 123. 7 127.2 148.6 101. 7 120 4 25.6 28.2 29.6 42 3 584. 8 137 7 523.8 137. 4 65.7 10 8 31.1 97 58.4 12 9 29.9 90 36.7 9 5 39.0 11.4 55.4 18.3 63.8 16.4 36.3 11.8 35.0 11 6 41.1 430 6 316 2 1, 859. 2 i 422. 1 i 325. 0 2, 042. 6 43 2 34 7 164. 9 43 6 36 5 171.1 29 3 18 9 187.8 30 7 23 0 124.5 33 3 26.0 178.0 29 0 22.0 183.2 32.2 26.3 178.2 32.5 25.5 165.8 30.5 22.1 176.7 25 7 20 4 189 6 27.4 18.4 197.4 149 6 110 0 .3196 161. 3 112 9 .3502 126 6 79 3 .3360 112 3 76 7 .3545 118 7 79 2 .3560 162 3 118 5 . 3560 148. 1 111 2 .3560 132.8 93.3 .3560 130.8 90 6 .3568 128.6 84 9 .3641 161. 3 112 9 .3586 178 3 114 5 .3613 Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total) : Copper mill (brass mill) products mil. Ib Copper wire mill products (copper cont.) do Brass and bronze foundry products do 2 787 1*992 1 063 2 974 2,177 1,075 Lead: Production: Mine recoverable lead thous. sh tons Recovered from scrap (lead cont.) do 286 0 541 6 293.0 554.0 26 1 46 2 22 0 46 7 22 4 48 1 22 6 40 5 25 5 42 4 25 7 48.0 25 5 48.4 24 7 45 8 24 6 46.3 334 2 1,202 1 344.4 1,221.2 21 7 99.4 18 7 99.4 25 8 102.6 37 1 86.1 32.3 103.1 24.2 105.3 37.7 111.2 25.1 108.5 Stocks, refined, end of period Fabricators' Price, bars, electrolytic (N.Y.) do do $perlb__ Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal do Consumption, total . do Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content) ABMS thous. sh. tons Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous. sh. tons Consumers' cf - do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters thous sh tons Price, common grade (N.Y.) _ _ _ $ perlb__ Tin: Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content) Bars, pigs, etc Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont ) As metal Consumption pig total Primary Ig tons do do do do do Exports incl reexports (metal) do Stocks, pig (industrial) , end of period § do Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt. .$perlb_Zinc: A Mine production, recoverable zinc thous sh Imports (general): Ores (zinc content) Metal (slab blocks) Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores Scrap, all tvDes--. __ _ _ _ _ 9.9 10 7 .2450 45.2 13 1 43.0 10 0 45 7 38 0 219 5 35 3 30.9 P202.7 204.8 132.8 .3604 205 7 132 5 .3612 v 183. 8 pl24 3 .3615 24 9 46.8 '23.6 44.7 29.0 50.8 34 3 101.9 30 3 103. 3 30.0 99.3 39.9 112.5 27.5 113 1 9.8 5 r 596 277 106.8 93 0 86 9 90 2 93 9 99 8 105 3 104.7 101.6 106 8 107 2 109.1 114.6 25.9 103.2 27 8 100.4 27 2 107.1 29 3 110.8 31 0 118.5 26 3 106.2 24 3 95.5 25.0 92.2 25 7 98.9 25.9 103.2 26 2 101.3 25.8 99.3 105.9 71 5 .1360 48.1 .1600 65 7 .1600 63 4 .1600 62 5 .1600 63 1 .1600 59 4 .1600 53.8 .1600 52.2 .1600 51 1 .1600 48 1 .1600 49 0 .1600 52.3 .1600 47.1 . 1600 . 1600 4 326 40 814 23 580 3, 155 376 2 908 2 000 492 3 207 1 925 322 3 073 2 210 40 2 648 1 790 219 2 061 1 815 37 4,015 1 885 280 3 499 1 995 29 4,363 7 010 5 080 7 610 5 420 6 755 5' 005 7 075 5 135 5 990 3 995 317 4,070 2,050 270 6, 470 4, 555 0 2,001 7 485 5 440 19 4,348 1 955 270 6 280 4 185 669 7 735 1 990 ' 84 Oil 792 2,552 1 990 250 6 205 3,960 1.3 064 611 * 27 656 24 260 1. 7817 1. 8067 83 173 142 226 364 149 131 116 290 782 24 215 1.9195 23 183 1. 8894 23 587 1. 8412 22 985 1. 8696 24 350 1. 9190 25, 315 1.8532 26 385 1. 7676 27, 245 27, 130 1. 7810 1. 7398 1.7424 (3) 4 4 041 24 343 1. 5772 r 58, 550 250 240 310 230 255 265 345 6 170 3,930 r 148 r 300 r T 6 495 4 435 303 27, 656 1. 7423 27, 180 1. 7875 r r .1514 7,775 5,480 tons 574 9 610 1 53 4 49 0 52 1 48 3 50 7 51 5 51 3 49 9 49 2 48 6 48 7 53.8 51.1 do do 357 1 118 3 429 4 153 0 25 9 18 3 32 9 9 4 32 3 37 38 9 21 1 36 1 10 7 36 2 27 34 8 20 7 42 2 14.0 42 1 17 8 35 0 22 0 32 9 18.9 39.5 21.6 35 3 14.0 4 105 9 4 222. 5 113 6 219^2 10 2 17. 6 9 7 18.9 89 19.1 88 18.6 86 18.5 86 18.4 10 4 18.6 10 4 19.1 10 3 19.2 10 4 18.9 96 18.6 10 4 19.0 do do__ .3603 753 524 249 98 4 31 584 23 508 3 334 r 82 890 r 58 586 .2450 121.2 137.9 111 8 26.1 43 5 38 1 113. 4 2 •• Revised. » Preliminary. 1 See note "O" for p. S-21. Monthly data (1962-64), revised to the 1962 complete canvass of nonferrous producers, are available; estimates 3 beginning 1965 reflect the revised benchmark. Data for Sept. 1963-Apr. 1964 are in terms 4 5 of gross weight. Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. Beginning Jan. 1966, total includes copper (totaling 10,900 tons end of Jan. 1966) held by nonconsumers, etc., 716 799 544 274 54 5 1. 6928 not previously covered. cf Consumers' and secondary smelters' stocks of lead in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. § Stocks reflect surplus tin made available to industry by QSA. A Beginning Aug. 1964, data reflect sales to the industry of metal released from the Government stockpile. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-34 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual June 1966 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar, 79.9 5.7 116.1 .1 85. 4 6.2 127.0 .1 Apr. May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PROD.— Con. Zinc— C ontinued Slab zinc: A Production (primary smelter), from domestic and foreign ores thous. sh. tons i 954. 1 Secondary (redistilled) production do 171.6 Consumption, fabricators' do 11,207.3 Exports do 26.5 Stocks, end of period: 31.2 Producers', at smelter (AZI)c?1 do 107.5 Consumers' do Price, prime Western (East St. Louis) - $ per lb— .1357 1,005.2 73.1 1,343.8 5.9 82.8 6.5 109.8 1.2 86.9 6.8 113. 3 .4 82.6 6.5 115.5 .3 85.1 5.4 96.9 .5 84.9 6.4 113.9 .4 84.0 5.3 117.0 .2 87.5 6.0 117.8 .2 84.2 6.0 116.5 89.1 5.2 113.2 .8 89.9 6.0 112.5 30.1 145.4 .1450 20.2 77.6 ' . 1450 25.2 102.4 .1450 23.3 102.3 .1450 26.9 110.6 .1450 29.2 128.2 .1450 27.3 129.3 .1450 30.3 130.8 .1450 27.2 124.5 .1450 30.1 145.4 .1450 32.2 29.7 158.1 ' 156. 0 .1450 .1450 10.5 113.2 9.2 115.3 .7 8.0 .5 6.4 .7 8.4 .6 11.4 1.0 11.6 1.0 13.1 .9 12.4 .9 11.0 .7 9.0 .8 8.7 .7 7.1 .6 7.7 568.0 42.6 585.5 35.7 39. 8 51.6 42.1 48.6 46.3 47.9 43.4 44.6 58.8 41.2 64.8 36.1 68.4 35.9 53.7 32.8 40.2 35.7 45.1 35.4 '42.1 '36.7 46.7 42.3 2, 170. 6 342.6 2, 244. 5 304.8 179.5 25.4 170.0 25.6 199.2 31.4 153.9 19.7 191.5 27.1 226.6 31.7 212.7 26.1 190.0 22.1 196.5 23.9 162.5 18.2 180.7 19.6 227.2 23.6 1, 810. 8 1,227.2 1,647.2 1, 107. 9 94.0 56.2 82.3 57.3 110.3 77.5 158.8 106.4 186.5 120. 3 227.6 141.8 259.0 185.5 144.1 105.6 82.9 57.3 61.1 44.6 '82.6 '47.8 88.3 52.7 1, 426. 0 1, 162. 1 2, 680. 1 1,389.4 1, 127. 5 2, 616. 4 87.3 72.5 215.9 97.4 82.3 192.1 107.3 88.7 205.0 116.6 96.0 214.0 140.4 112.2 206.2 174.4 136.1 226.4 169.0 132.5 234.2 118.6 95.3 208.2 111.2 91.8 246.7 89.5 72.6 225.3 '86.3 '71.3 207.4 88.5 73.9 236.6 28.8 166.3 .1450 .1 33.2 39.9 .1450 .1450 HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC Radiators and con vectors, shipments: Cast-iron mil sq ft radiation Nonferrous do Oil burners: Shipments thous Stocks end of period do Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free-standing, set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven broilers) thous Top burner sections (4-burner equiv) ship do Stoves domestic heating shipments total do Gas do Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow), shipments, total thous Gas do Water heaters gas shipments do MACHINERY AND APPARATUS Fans, blowers, and unit heaters, qtrly. : Fans and blowers, new orders _mil. $ Unit-heater group new orders do Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo. avg. shipments 1957-59=100 •_ Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders (domestic), net _ _ mil. $__ Electric processing _ _ _ _ _ _ _do_ _ Fuel-fired (exc for hot rolling steel) do 182.3 74.9 208.6 66.9 218.6 322.5 374.1 192.9 274.6 280.6 387.0 316.9 295.0 339.5 371. 8 267.2 198. 2 274.0 244.6 114.9 13.7 57.5 152.8 21.6 75.2 9.4 11.3 9.7 18.3 10.5 4.6 5.3 5.1 6.7 6.0 12.6 2.0 7.2 11.4 1.3 6.8 13.8 2.0 7.7 14.2 2.6 7.9 16.3 1.6 '10.7 13.7 1.8 6.1 16.1 1.7 9.9 25.6 3.5 16.4 Material handling equipment (industrial) : Orders (new), index, seas, adj 0 1957-59=100Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines) shipments number 152. 0 186.3 172.6 170. 3 191.2 171.4 192. 6 183.0 211.0 205.6 231. 8 209.7 210.1 6, 891 7,129 8, 202 9,994 540 663 557 820 765 848 742 842 558 695 745 899 810 1,015 837 983 883 1,228 722 965 749 776 920 1,087 907 932 36, 171 41,746 2,604 3,242 3,625 3,497 3,378 3,729 3,910 4,144 4,052 3,531 3,619 4,159 3,980 Machine tools: Metal cutting tools: Orders new (net), total Domestic Shipments total Domestic Estimated backlog, end of period mil. $ do do do months— 976. 50 1, 176. 00 808. 90 1, 054. 40 958.60 791. 80 830. 55 636. 75 7.6 6.3 96.05 85.70 77.75 68.20 6.6 74.75 67.10 82.45 71.75 6.4 93.65 87.10 83.75 71.15 6.5 95.60 84.75 69. 45 60.70 6.8 106.80 95. 40 57.55 50.10 7.3 99.85 87.00 80.80 70.90 7.6 99.25 93.00 91.05 75.60 7.6 110. 50 100. 25 77.95 67.25 7.7 128. 50 116. 50 109. 10 98.15 7.6 126. 50 115. 50 79.30 70.20 8.2 135. 45 121. 10 83.00 73.55 8.7 '155. 85 '137. 45 '105. 05 ' 94. 25 '9.1 133.75 117. 75 84.30 76.60 9.6 mil. $ do do do months. _ 388. 70 353. 30 228. 20 200. 85 10.9 319. 30 297. 75 287. 85 259. 80 9.9 20.15 17.75 21.25 19.40 9.5 24.05 22.55 27.90 24.80 9.0 40.85 39. 70 26.00 23.55 9.4 26.70 26.05 20.20 17.75 9.4 24.55 22.95 20.35 18.85 9.7 25.60 24.00 21.20 18.95 9.8 35. 20 33.45 24.30 21.90 10.3 27. 15 25.05 22.95 19.55 10.4 27.60 23.95 30.30 27.55 9.9 29.75 26.10 23.35 22.25 10.0 30. 50 29.40 28.70 26.15 10.2 '31.25 ' 28. 65 ' 30. 45 ' 28. 75 '10.0 2 238.6 246.7 Metal forming tools: Orders new (net), total Domestic Shipments total Domestic Estimated backlog, end of period- Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments: Construction machinery (selected types), total 9 mil. $__ Tractors tracklaying total do Tractors, wheel (con off-highway) do Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), wheel and tracklaying types mil $ Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' off-highway types) mil $ Farm machines and equipment (selected types), excl. tractors _ mil. $ ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto, replacement), s hi pmentst— thous _ _ Household electrical appliances: Ranges (incl built-ins) sales total do Refrigerators and home freezers, output 1957-59=100Vacuum cleaners sales billed thous W^ashers sales (dom and export) do Driers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and export) thous Radio sets, production§-_ _ _ do Television sets (incl. combination), prod.§.-.do Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving, power and spec purpose tubes) sales mil $ Motors and generators: Neiv orders index qtrly 1947-49 ~~ 100 New orders (gross) : Polyphase induction motors, 1-200 hp mil. $__ D.C. motors and generators. 1-200 ho _ — do_ _ 1 1, 523. 7 1 739 8 i 392. 6 439.7 128.7 151.3 i 352. 9 i 679. 2 954.0 393.5 105.7 27.6 407.7 98.4 39 9 521.7 120.5 51 9 408.2 114.9 91.3 106.6 828.1 209 5 161.5 236.9 1, 057. 0 295.5 244.4 225.4 37. 0 277.3 283.8 2 107. 9 22.90 21.45 26.90 25.40 9.5 ' 2, 042 1,771 30, 627 30, 528 1,800 1,735 2,015 2,145 2,531 3,512 3,686 3,387 3,085 2,654 2,918 1, 965. 0 2, 065. 0 161.7 144.1 176.3 148.5 163.4 186.0 174.0 184. 1 198. 3 176.8 182.8 ' 177. 4 201.0 147.8 140.8 4, 506. 7 i 5, 106. 9 4, 189. 6 1 4, 347. 1 162.0 397.8 298.0 160.5 329.6 315.0 159.8 367.9 388.7 125.1 329.2 356.1 87.6 376.6 398.6 145.3 497.7 430.6 160.1 534.4 397. 2 147.5 543.5 370.4 159.7 431.4 357.1 170.3 434.5 317.4 176.2 517.0 364.7 151.6 549.6 397.7 192.6 429.0 351. 6 83.3 109.0 127.7 213.3 274.2 279.1 234.3 238. 8 186.7 193.2 180.2 1,793 3 2, 171 3946 751 1,757 596 1,764 3 2, 214 819 3 1, 230 2,312 1,086 2,074 1,044 32,417 3 1, 208 1,874 915 1,862 924 32,260 31, 239 72.4 70.0 68.9 73.8 '71.3 68.9 81.1 58.2 '4.2 510.0 511.2 69.1 '5.2 5.5 4.8 1 1, 826. 4 1 2, 098. 4 91.9 19, 176 9,570 24, 118 11,028 1,782 757 653.0 757.0 59.4 178 215 183.2 36.3 210.1 44.6 57.5 63.3 52.3 63.4 212 228 19.5 3.2 . 17.6 3.7 ' Revised. » Preliminary. * Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. 2 4 For month shown. 3 Data cover 5 weeks: other months, 4 weeks. Less than 50 tons. s Excludes new orders for motors 1-20 hp.; in Mar. and Apr. 1966, domestic sales of this class totaled $10,800,000 and $10,700,000, respectively. ASee similar note, p. S-33. cfProducers' stocks elsewhere, end of May 1966, 9,600. 0Revised back to 1963 to in- 55.2 17.6 53.5 16.0 53 6 19 0 19.4 3.8 16.2 4.4 15.5 3.6 19.2 3.2 217 15.9 4.2 18.1 3.1 18.7 4.7 128.0 '1,824 * 1,786 p 891 '907 248 corporate new seasonal factors. 9 Includes data not shown. J Data reflect adjustment to the 1963 Census of Manufactures; revisions back to 1963 are available. § Radio production comprises table, portable battery, auto and clock models; television sets cover monochrome and color units. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 | 1965 1965 Apr. Annual S-35 May June July Aug. 1966 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1,255 1 286 69 66 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 895 56 999 84 1 082 1 289 1 230 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: 17, 184 Production thous. sh. tons 1,575 Exports do Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine $ per sh. ton.. 13. 895 Bituminous: Production thous. sh. tons 486, 998 12. 979 12. 005 12. 005 12. 005 12. 495 12. 495 12.495 12. 985 12. 985 12. 985 13.580 13 580 510, 000 41, 686 41, 903 43, 068 34, 042 46, 228 43, 344 46 596 46 356 46 585 42 090 40 200 Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, total 9 thous. sh. tons 431, 116 Electric power utilities _ d o _ _ _ 223, 032 Mfg. and mining industries, total _do_ _ 187, 758 Coke plants (oven and beehive) do 88, 757 458, 969 242, 729 196, 534 94, 620 35, 866 18, 323 16, 479 8,144 35, 417 18, 632 16, 174 8,430 35 584 19,292 15, 762 8,119 36 135 20,018 15, 481 8,161 37 545 21, 051 15, 562 8,120 36, 198 19, 936 14, 910 7,504 38, 136 20, 066 16, 237 7,457 39 132 20, 552 16,423 7,074 42 851 22, 646 17, 556 7, 397 45 157 24 063 17 904 7,538 19, 615 19, 048 1,019 528 442 564 840 1,266 1,748 2,078 2,625 3,189 75, 342 52, 661 22, 305 10, 081 77, 393 53, 437 23, 603 10, 506 65, 489 44, 973 20, 349 9,576 68, 692 47, 713 20, 763 9, 749 71, 418 49, 857 21,311 9,970 66, 149 47, 482 18, 407 7,744 69 308 49,244 19, 768 8,484 70, 418 50, 411 19, 715 8,253 73,000 52, 017 20, 691 9 107 75 226 53 125 21, 736 9 743 77 393 53 437 23, 603 10 506 Retail deliveries to other consumers. _ do__ _ Stocks, industrial and retail dealers' , end of period, total 9 thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities _ _do Mfg. and mining industries, total do Oven-coke plants do 15, 444 1851 1 171 45 1,313 73 1 626 93 1 256 82 1 292 88 1 364 129 1 269 108 71 49 21 10 889 779 833 137 49 50 13. 580 pl2 250 r 48 200 30 545 40 564 21 263 16 354 7,200 41 021 21 631 17 521 8,171 38 20 16 7 2,947 1,865 69 47 21 9 055 197 630 870 73 48 24 11 526 973 362 318 028 324 558 818 1 102 68 121 46 919 20 999 8 646 do 376 353 167 216 250 260 296 292 292 365 353 277 228 191 203 do 47, 969 i 50, 181 4 268 4 707 5 069 4 231 5 086 5 160 5 560 4 627 3 542 2 854 3 166 3 512 3 937 4.798 6.895 4,794 6.926 4.804 6.582 4.806 6. 551 4.799 6.595 4.799 6.645 4.786 6.833 4,790 7.017 4.795 7.144 4.794 7.203 4.794 7.228 4. 794 7.247 4.804 7.247 1,236 60, 908 16, 865 1,542 64, 924 17, 208 150 5,569 1 332 136 5,781 1,390 164 5,566 1 407 149 5,598 1 475 154 5,549 1 489 5,208 1,443 72 64 4,929 1 412 5,102 1 553 94 5,158 1 358 94 5 184 1 558 4 895 1 352 5 598 1 478 5 402 1,971 1,708 262 1, 359 524 2, 699 2,445 254 1,478 1834 1 225 1,095 130 1,539 59 1 136 993 143 1,564 60 1 118 1 177 1 017 1 271 1, 085 1,484 1,278 1 918 1 690 2 341 2 103 2 699 2 445 2 789 2 548 2 696 2 504 2 627 2 442 242 192 185 1 550 1 546 1 584 2 345 2 172 ' 173 20, 620 2.92 3, 223. 3 87 18,761 2.92 3,300.8 87 1,478 2.92 262.3 85 1,354 2.92 272.9 85 1,583 2.92 273.1 4, 190. 8 353.2 2, 848. 5 441. 6 236.8 36.7 452.0 448.7 -2.9 4, 032. 4 .do — 1.4 do 72.5 _ _ _ d o _ _ 3, 958. 5 do 1, 685. 5 do 178.4 Retail dealers Exports Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine $ per sh. ton__ Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine do COKE Production: Beehive thous. sh. tons__ Oven (byproduct) _ _ __.. do Petroleum coke§ do Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total do A t furnace plants _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do At merchant plants. _ do_ __ Petroleum coke do Exports.do 982 136 1,548 69 85 160 181 206 1,511 1,460 1,418 63 99 73 227 239 1,414 1,411 65 77 1,375 2.92 281.7 1,606 2 92 276.0 75 254 1 478 78 64 67 45 255 r 4. 798 f 4. 798 '7.005 *>6 704 108 100 68 118 p 2 92 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed ___ Price at wells (Okla.-Kansas) Runs to stills t--_ _Refinery operating ratio number. $ per bbl mil. bbl _ % of capacity. 87 1,784 2.92 286.1 89 86 346.8 340.9 345. 5 347.4 238.3 36.8 232.4 35.2 237.6 36. 6 240.2 36.5 38.1 41.6 12.2 39.0 32.9 23.9 39.9 33.3 13.3 40.7 30.6 13.2 4, 193. 7 341.0 323.0 327 5 1.1 66.8 4, 125. 9 2 1, 720. 2 297.6 .2 6.3 334.5 140.9 6.3 0 5.8 317.2 149 6 4.3 .1 6.2 All oils, supply, demand, and stocks : J New supply, total mil. bbl._ 4, 036. 1 Production: Crude petroleum. _ _ _ _ _ _ do 2, 786. 8 Natural-gas liquids, benzol, etc... ___do_ . 422.5 Imports: Crude petroleum do. . 438.6 Refined products _. .. do _ _ . 388.1 Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—) do 3.7 Demand, total __ _. ____ _ _ Exports: Crude petroleum Refined products Domestic demand, total 9 Gasoline Kerosene do 1,844 2.92 270.2 1,521 2.92 288.7 89 89 1 050 2 92 290.6 90 1,394 2 92 261.3 90 1 517 2 92 285.3 88 1, 685 2 92 287.2 87 88 329.1 357.4 345.0 369.6 378.3 346.8 389.5 222.5 35.0 244 1 37 9 239 6 38.0 253 6 39 2 250 5 38 9 231 7 36 0 258 1 39 5 40.8 29.9 10.9 43.2 28.4 4.3 39 1 36.2 12.1 32.0 35.4 -7.6 27 9 49 0 —36.6 42 0 46 9 —16.6 34 7 44 5 —23.1 38 8 53.1 332 3 336.5 324. 8 345 3 352 6 406 2 394 9 370 0 380 1 0 5.7 330.8 154.4 5.9 0 5.2 319.6 142.5 .1 55 347.0 140 1 9.4 53 400. 9 149 0 12 7 1 51 389.7 132 6 14 1 o 321.2 155 2 56 364.4 126 0 12 1 .1 6 2 373.8 145 4 8 7 \ 9.4 4.5 .4 57 326.2 156 7 4.9 6.0 .2 51 340.0 147 0 77 do do do 750.4 554.6 118.6 776.0 586.4 2 220. 6 61.0 54.9 17.6 45.8 39.6 19.7 41.8 38.6 18.2 44.3 37.8 18 6 47.9 36.8 20.0 49.8 37.5 19 6 56 9 45 8 18 2 71.7 46.8 18 6 92 9 65 9 19 4 96 1 65 9 18 6 88 4 64 7 17 6 76 5 65 9 19 9 do do do_ 45.8 120.2 247.9 47.0 127.6 260.8 3.8 77 18.5 4.2 12 3 16.9 4.3 4.1 15 7 17.1 17 2 17 1 4 0 17 8 17 9 15 5 19.0 4.0 38 14 7 21 9 38 9 4 24.0 37 54 33 1 41 37 34 8 36 35 30 5 4 6 6 1 27 2 ___do _ do do do_ _ 839.2 230.1 35.7 573. 5 836.3 220.3 35.9 580. 2 802.9 251.4 29.7 521.8 826.7 255. 1 35.0 536.7 840.1 253.6 38.7 547.8 853.2 242 1 43.6 567.6 864.1 236 4 46.7 581.0 868.4 231.1 46.9 590 4 880.5 231 8 45.9 602 8 873.0 42.5 603 7 836.3 220 3 35 9 580 2 819.8 221 4 28 9 569 5 796.6 225 4 24 7 546 4 806.0 236 3 26 4 543 4 1 704 4 2 4.9 2 183. 1 133 4 4 217.4 137 9 5 205 6 141 6 148 5 150 4 140 5 142 4 142 5 151 4 152 5 133 8 146 3 192.6 185 1 181 8 180 3 176 6 179 2 183 1 203 5 212 2 214 2 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 .113 113 .105 j> .113 .200 .208 .208 .208 .213 * Revised. * Preliminary. 1 See note "O" for p. S-21. 2 Beginning Jan. 1965, gasoline excludes special naphthas; aviation gasoline represents finished grades only (alkylate excluded); commercial jet fuel (formerly included with kerosene) is included with jet fuel. .209 .211 .210 .209 .213 .210 213 .210 211 212 Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Jet fuel ___ _ Lubricants.. Asphalt Liquefied gases _ __ _ _ _ _ _ Stocks, end of period, total Crude petroleum Natural-gas liquids. _ _ _ _ _ Refined products .. Refined petroleum products: } Gasoline (incl. aviation) : Production Exports Stocks, end of period.... _ do do do Prices (excl. aviation) : Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3 ) _ _ $ per gal Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities (1st of following mo.) $ oer eal_ 1 687 4 8.0 199.5 .102 2 7 3 3 4 3 3 4 (3) 1 2 Less than 50,000 bbls. 9 Includes data not shown separately. § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. I Revisions for Jan.-Oct. 1964 will be shown later. 2 2 .218 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-36 1965 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual June 1966 1965 Apr. May June July 1966 Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Refined petroleum products:}:— Continued Aviation gasoline: Production mil. bbl Exports do _ Stocks end of period do Kerosene: Production __ do __ Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N.Y. Harbor) $pergal__ Distillate fuel oil: Production mil bbl Imports do _ Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel) $ per galResidual fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price wholesale (Okla No 6) $ per bbl Jet fuel (military grade only) : Production mil. bbl Stocks end of period do Lubricants: Production do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, 'wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent, f o b Tulsa) $ per gal Asphalt: Production mil bbl Stocks end of period do Liquefied petroleum gases : ip „/? _ f rnrn crQcnlinp nlant<> do Stocks (at plants, terminals, underground, and Asphalt and tar products, shipments: T? YI rotumg, t _ _ uu&. vl Shinsles all tvpes Asphalt siding... Insulated siding do ,___._do _ do _ _ _ 127.8 5.4 9.1 148.6 14.2 1-8.3 3.8 .3 9.0 169. 5 36.2 194.5 i 24. 1 .096 742.4 11. 8 5.4 155.8 .086 4.3 .4 8.5 4.0 .7 8.2 4.2 .3 8.2 4.1 .3 8,5 4.1 .3 8.7 3.8 .2 8.4 3.9 .4 8.0 3.9 .1 8.3 3.7 .1 8.5 3.3 .1 9.1 3.3 .2 9.2 6.9 18.7 6.6 21. 0 7.0 23.4 6.7 25.3 6.6 26.0 6.9 26.9 8.1 27.3 8.3 26.3 10.4 24.1 10.3 20.2 9.8 17.9 9.5 18.7 .098 .095 .095 .095 .095 .095 .098 .100 .100 .103 .103 .103 .103 765.4 13.0 3.7 155.4 58.6 .8 .2 82.8 61.5 1.2 .3 99.4 58.7 .5 .2 116.6 65.5 .9 .3 138.5 66.4 1.6 .3 158. 4 62.8 1.1 .5 172.0 65.7 1.3 .1 182.0 66.1 1.1 .3 177.3 70.1 1.1 .3 155. 4 70.1 1.1 .4 130.0 62.8 .6 1.0 104.0 64.7 .8 .3 92.8 .090 .087 .087 .087 .087 .087 .090 .092 .092 .095 .095 .095 .095 p. 092 266. 8 295.8 18.9 40.4 1.50 268.6 344. 6 14.9 56.2 1.83 22.0 34.1 1.4 34.5 1. 75 21.3 24.6 .9 40.1 1.75 20.9 23.6 1.0 45.2 1.75 21.6 22.1 1.3 50.2 1.80 21.1 20.4 1.3 53.8 1.85 19.5 20.0 1.0 55.1 1.90 22.4 27.5 1.1 58.4 1.95 22.8 26.1 1.0 59. 7 1.95 24.6 38.5 1.0 56.2 1.95 26.3 37.8 1.1 53.6 1.90 22.2 37.3 1.1 47.6 1.80 23.8 42.8 1.9 46.8 1.60 v 1. 55 108.0 9.9 i 191. 2 118.7 15.8 20.0 16.9 20.0 15.7 20.5 16.8 21.0 16.0 19.8 16.0 17.9 16.5 18.2 16.2 18.6 16.6 18.7 16.8 18.9 15.7 19.2 18. 9 20.1 63.7 18.2 14.1 r 62. 9 16.7 13.3 5.3 1.9 13.7 5.6 1.7 13.4 5.1 1.3 12.9 5.4 1.4 12.8 5.4 .9 13.3 5.1 1.4 13,0 5.1 1.6 12.8 5.1 1.2 12.9 5.5 1.4 13.3 5.6 1.1 13.8 5.1 1.2 14.1 5.4 1.3 13.6 . .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 \270 .270 114. 9 14.2 123.6 16. 2 8.3 23.3 12.2 23.5 12.1 20.7 14.4 18. 5 14.6 16.2 13.5 14.8 12.6 13.2 9.8 13.9 7.3 16.2 6.6 19.5 6.0 22.4 8.0 24.5 59.2 189. 6 56.1 200.2 4.5 14.5 4.9 13.0 4.8 12.8 4.9 12.3 4.8 13.1 4.3 14.6 4.3 17.5 4.2 19.6 5.1 22.9 5.4 24.0 4.9 21.1 5.3 1.7.9 31.8 32.0 25.3 31.1 35.3 40.1 43.5 43.8 42.8 39.4 32.0 24.3 20.1 21.1 71, 075 26, 218 44, 857 72, 696 28, 584 44, 112 5,216 1,992 3,224 6,070 2,197 3,874 7,215 2,591 4,625 7,634 2,856 4,778 8,546 3,322 5,224 7,766 3,130 4,636 7,279 2,987 4,292 5,599 2,294 3,305 4,580 , 4,987 2,056 1,982 2,932 2,598 3,601 1,490 2,111 4,829 2,062 2,767 720 680 995 645 603 973 37 47 68 40 61 75 50 70 89 52 66 95 70 65 109 72 69 93 75 63 82 62 45 73 47 31 66 44 21 80 30 17 56 36 36 67 p. 102 P . 270 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULP WOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: 49, 872 49,711 4, 843 50,452 50, 740 5, 770 4,038 4,268 4,695 4,190 4,365 4,429 3,935 3,989 4,613 4,234 4,110 4,856 4,379 4,351 4,985 4,270 4,085 5,268 4,611 4,664 5,328 4,228 4,383 5, 317 4,441 4,072 5,770 4,247 4,574 5,412 4,192 4,293 5,320 4, 843 4,651 5, 428 9,493 596 9,914 573 831 522 836 515 854 518 720 555 833 532 840 520 899 511 842 512 804 573 848 486 '808 M64 929 481 32, 429 1,457 20, 006 2,685 33, 296 1,486 20, 514 2,789 2,764 122 1,694 239 2,900 132 1,787 242 2,646 110 1,605 242 2, 680 113 1,657 218 2,917 134 1,822 238 2,700 120 1,678 220 2,949 130 1,817 258 2,894 119 1,811 232 2,626 124 1, 606 217 2,918 141 1,808 230 2,750 124 1,715 213 3,052 3, 596 1,621 3, 063 3,920 1,473 3,113 323 128 256 342 125 271 324 125 239 319 125 247 337 122 263 305 121 256 334 126 284 339 119 275 320 113 247 337 121 281 315 118 265 342 131 289 do do -_ do. _ do_ _ 781 228 462 92 730 253 395 82 723 268 377 78 735 278 374 83 748 284 381 84 763 281 400 82 766 302 383 81 743 290 375 78 750 311 369 70 739 300 366 73 730 253 395 82 698 265 359 75 '682 252 '351 79 677 242 354 81 Exports, all grades, total • _ _ _ ________do Dissolving and special alpha _ _ do All other. __ ___ _._ .__ __ _do _ _ 1,602 581 1, 021 21,402 2535 897 147 58 90 132 48 85 107 43 64 119 52 67 109 42 67 110 41 69 123 49 74 101 33 68 129 56 73 128 58 71 126 56 70 125 56 70 153 46 108 Imports all grades total Dissolving and special alpha. _ _ _ All other. _ _ _ _ 2,922 272 2,650 3, 127 280 2,847 251 25 226 244 23 221 288 26 263 245 23 222 265 23 242 253 25 228 261 23 237 306 24 282 270 23 247 242 22 220 249 23 226 303 27 276 254 20 234 3,720 1,609 1,776 12 324 S-21. 3,575 1,532 1,688 13 341 Consumption. _ Stocks, end of period. Waste paper: Consumption.. _ _ Stocks, end of period. _ _ __ _ _ do do thous. sh. tons. _ __ do WOODPULP Production: Total, all grades - thous. sh. Dissolving and special alpha _ Sulfate. __Sulfite Groundwood _ tons _ do _ do do __do Soda, semichem., screenings, etc____._ Stocks, end of period: Total all mills Pulp mills. ' _ _ _ • _ _ _ _ Paper and board mills _. __ Nonpaper mills _ _ __ _ do_ do do_ __do_ _ 140 1, 908 242 PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census) : 3,682 All grades, total, unadjusted.- -thous. sh. tons_. 41, 748 43,747 19,020 Paper do 1,611 18, 180 1,736 19,663 20,760 Paperboard.. do 135 11 148 Wet-machine board. . _ _ _ _ do 3,833 323 3,797 Construction paper and board do_ _ 1 2 'Revised. * Preliminary. See note 2 for p. S-35. See note "O" for p. 3,624 3,847 rr 3, 651 3,911 3,751 3,626 3,746 3,419 1, 587 1,700 1,573 1,627 1,677 1,544 1,608 1,488 1,754 1,845 ' 1, 759 1,789 ,858 1,730 1,788 1,599 11 11 12 11 11 11 8 '295 286 291 324 365 342 340 324 JRevisions for Jan.-Oct. 1964 will be shown later. 4,034 1,747 1, 941 12 333 May SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS June 1966 1964 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1966 1965 Apr. Annual S-37 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Paper and board— Continued New orders (American Paper and Pulp Assoc.) : All grades, paper and board thous. sh. tons Wholesale price indexes: Printing paper _ _ 1957-59 = 100. _ Book paper, A grade do Paperboard __ _ _ _ _ •___. do Building paper and board do Selected types of paper (APPA): Fine paper: Orders, new _ thous. sh. tonsOrders , unfilled , end of period do _ _ _ 41, 646 44, 296 3, 747 3,664 3,934 3,708 3, 556 3,970 3,694 4,190 » 4, 017 101.4 110. 7 96.5 93.8 101.4 111.5 96.5 93.3 101.4 111.5 96.5 92.7 101.4 112.7 96.7 92.7 101.4 113.5 96.7 92.7 101.4 113.5 97.0 92.7 101.4 113.5 97.0 92.6 101. 4 110.7 96.3 92.7 101. 4 110. 7 96.3 93.5 101. 4 110.7 96.3 93.3 ' 2, 460 "164 213 136 208 135 209 145 200 161 202 157 197 153 209 156 220 163 '207 '154 '230 '158 209 155 *241 *167 2, 244 2,237 '•2, 410 ' 2, 446 203 201 201 207 200 206 186 196 204 208 197 198 211 208 206 220 '208 '214 '219 '230 189 203 P208 P230 5,800 437 ' 6, 198 '510 511 488 512 508 519 522 530 558 510 518 517 543 550 554 476 500 '502 '510 '553 '522 524 556 *606 P604 5,623 5,623 ' 5, 993 ' 5, 993 497 497 504 504 503 503 471 471 493 493 507 507 534 534 503 503 '505 '505 '527 '526 497 497 P547 "547 4,392 190 ' 4, 590 '210 388 224 384 226 367 232 357 226 392 235 357 219 396 227 379 199 '379 '210 '400 '214 375 222 *>437 P245 4,352 4,331 ' 4, 591 ' 4, 564 389 392 392 380 359 361 357 358 390 382 371 374 395 391 '392 393 '376 '379 '404 '396 370 370 P419 Mil 7,301 7,310 178 7,720 7,747 150 622 677 311 648 691 268 634 697 205 651 642 209 663 646 225 637 637 225 686 694 217 693 717 193 648 691 150 675 610 215 654 617 253 738 688 302 702 732 272 2,261 2, 273 22 2, 180 2,183 19 183 188 20 198 196 21 169 171 19 168 167 20 196 189 27 160 167 20 182 178 23 193 192 24 181 186 19 197 191 25 185 184 27 203 210 20 192 191 20 6,031 6,387 544 570 527 477 517 509 591 589 576 526 498 586 576 585 573 544 526 560 619 634 626 580 570 573 586 619 624 641 633 570 Production _ _ _ _ _ • _ ___ do Shipments.__ __ _ -_do. _ Printing paper: Orders, n e w _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do Orders, unfilled, end of period do Production __ __ __ do_ __ Shipments do Coarse paper: Orders, new. . __ _. __ __ _do_ . Orders, unfilled, end of period do Paperboard (National Paperboard Assoc.) : Orders, new (weekly a vg.) thous. sh. tons Orders, unfilled, end of period - _ do Production, total (weekly avg.) __ do Percent of activity (based on 6.5-day week) Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments J mil. sq. ft. surf, area Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of physical volume 1947-49=100 3,632 101.4 110.7 96.3 92.7 2,234 98 Imports do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered $ per sh ton 3,631 101.4 110.7 96.3 92.3 101.4 110.6 96.4 93.0 Consumption by publisherscf __ __ do Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period _ _ _ thous. sh. tons 3,800 101.4 110.7 96.4 93.4 101.4 109.4 96.5 94.2 'Production _ _ __ . _do ___ Shipments do Newsprint: Canada: Production _ do Shipments from mills __ . do Stocks at mills, end of period do United States: Production^ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _do Shipments from mills do Stocks at mills, end of period _ _ -—do __ 3,733 5, 954 6,323 500 515 581 518 525 574 539 538 627 551 509 134. 23 132. 40 132. 40 132.40 132. 40 132. 40 132. 40 132.40 132. 40 132.40 132. 40 132. 40 132.40 386 563 384 88 1417 1796 410 90 417 692 410 91 441 742 423 92 412 760 405 89 384 818 359 78 412 818 416 90 413 848 415 90 444 844 441 94 437 847 443 94 386 793 414 89 438 855 421 93 453 902 446 95 137, 261 148, 312 12, 181 11. 871 12, 403 11, 747 12, 523 13, 167 13,633 13, 375 125.7 121.7 133.7 120. 8 131.1 137. 2 137.5 128.4 136.2 122.9 46.94 98.70 28.31 .245 125.7 128. 2 132. 40 P134. 40 471 944 450 95 453 973 450 94 12, 812 '12,044 '11,848 '14,043 '13,068 115. 9 ' 140. 2 469 1, 025 466 97 13, 477 ' 129. 5 r> 128. 8 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous. Ig. tons Stocks, end of perioddo _ Imports , incl. latex and guayule __ _ _ _ do _ Price/wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per lb__ Synthetic rubber: Production. _ Consumption Stocks , end of period Exports _ Reclaimed rubber: Production Consumption Stocks, end of period _ 514. 71 100. 01 445.32 .257 45.01 87. 34 52.92 .276 41.01 93.87 31.72 .283 42. 16 95,68 42.22 .268 36. 55 97.04 30.66 .258 40.57 96. 20 28.42 .248 43.98 96.96 39. 90 .243 46.14 96.44 41.91 .241 45. 41 98.36 43.91 .241 44.26 100.01 44.57 .243 thous. Ig. tons 1, 764. 94 1,813.99 do 1, 451. 51 1,540.87 297. 13 311. 95 _ do_ _ do 321. 26 2 281. 78 153.26 130. 20 307. 65 35.08 155. 61 122.20 317. 81 29.27 144. 86 126. 30 315. 37 23.87 141. 35 108. 25 325. 26 24.32 148. 59 119.51 323.56 24.87 137. 70 131. 44 311. 08 21 70 156. 52 140. 48 304.81 25 17 157. 87 133. 44 302. 99 23.79 166.12 135. 82 311.95 23.32 21.08 20.03 29 96 22.60 20.80 30 88 22.38 22.20 30 39 23.43 24 03 29 06 22.83 21.45 28 84 24.66 22. 75 30 16 23.32 23.06 28 93 . 481. 50 86.85 441. 19 .252 ' 44. 34 51.01 90.59 '93.73 40.27 44.94 .258 .258 168. 88 153. 07 137. 78 '131.54 320. 46 '317.01 29.91 23 31 169. 52 150. 02 309. 97 30 00 _ _ _ . do __ do do 276. 26 263. 19 30.08 280. 29 269. 54 '30 16 25.62 24.28 29 84 22.19 21.27 30 22 ___thous_ 158, 113 167, 854 14, 633 13,228 13,460 12, 174 12, 822 13, 921 15, 331 14, 194 14, 839 15, 308 14, 605 16, 275 150, 488 * 169, 060 48 045 58 280 100, 369 107, 905 2,075 2,875 15, 408 5 341 9 782 285 14 688 5 049 9 439 200 15 605 5 336 10 033 236 14 227 4 222 9 689 316 12 145 2 215 9 682 248 14 863 4 178 10 441 244 16 073 5 557 10 206 310 13,709 5 511 8 017 181 13, 062 5 386 7,472 205 13, 912 4,987 8,729 195 12, 222 4 844 7 181 196 15,855 5, 527 10, 079 249 23. 1222.78 29 60 44.33 .244 .241 26 11 22.84 27.19 ' 21. 88 24. 55 30 05 '28 72 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings: Production _ _ _ Shipments, total ._ Original equipment Replacement equipment Export Stocks , end of period Exports (Bu of Census) Inner tubes: Production. __ _ . . Shipments Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) ___ __ _ _ do do do do do do _ _ . _ _ _ •_ _ _ _ _ do__ ..do do _ do 37, 553 1 589 37 059 2 2 381 40 601 211 39 515 208 37 207 199 35 036 250 36 095 173 35 110 191 34 442 259 35 083 183 37, 059 156 38 366 140 40 833 180 41, 441 211 175 42, 437 41 890 11,454 896 41,342 41 936 11 839 2 1, 189 3, 793 3 410 11 225 102 3,079 3 070 11 334 100 3,290 3 438 11 266 82 3 207 3 297 11 196 128 3,251 3 521 11 015 77 3 455 3 413 11 145 123 3,513 3 589 11 045 174 3, 243 3 058 11 336 99 3,483 3 021 11 839 108 3, 507 4 351 11,216 71 3,, 558 3 742 11 179 64 3,983 4 480 10, 699 87 125 r Revised. » Preliminary. 1 Beginning Jan. 1965, monthly data are 4-week averages for period ending Saturday nearest the end of the month. Annual data for new orders are 52-week averages: those for unfilled orders aie as of Dec. 31. 2 See note "O" for p. S-21. ef As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. I Revisions for Jan. 1964-Feb, 1965 will be shown later, c Corrected. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-38 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 Annual June 1966 1966 1965 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 30, 883 May STONE,. CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments,finishedcement ._ . thous. bbl !366 304 *373 563 29, 987 34, 416 39, 192 39, 439 41, 242 37, 531 39, 418 31,446 25, 117 17 327 16, 982 28, 779 7, 743. 8 311 4 1, 837. 2 8 089.2 313 3 1 732 2 700.0 27 3 147.5 758.3 29 6 165.9 787.8 26.5 185.4 761.3 26.2 171.0 768.2 28.9 175.5 743.7 27.5 166.3 749. 5 29.2 155.6 714.0 26 1 138.8 645.6 23 7 118.8 464. 3 20.4 94.5 421.0 16.7 82.9 748.1 22.8 152.9 353 4 326 9 27 0 26 8 29.7 31 1 30.6 30.3 28.5 28 3 28.1 23.1 21.7 26.5 286 0 282 7 24 3 23 6 26 4 24 0 24 8 24.7 23.4 22.1 21.6 22 5 21.5 25.8 107.1 108 4 107.8 107.8 107.8 107.8 108.8 109.2 109.2 109.4 109.8 109.9 110.4 110.7 110.7 324 955 354 308 86 153 89, 869 96, 489 144 753 180 202 140 559 213 749 32 643 53 510 38 848 51 021 39,769 56 720 189 414 201 327 16 684 ' 17 672 18 600 18 460 19 333 16 733 18, 227 16, 206 15, 219 16, 745 16, 352 '18,658 17, 679 184, 773 195 380 12, 813 15 732 17, 948 16, 894 18, 361 17 393 16, 638 15, 870 15, 715 14, 715 14,298 20 829 21 548 1 176 1,398 1 664 2,080 2,830 2 886 1, 932 1,489 1,403 1,431 1,537 r 2, 035 1,677 50 721 53 582 2 838 3 931 4 636 4 431 4 976 4 929 5 030 4 707 4 193 4 369 3 964 »-4 356 3 853 do _ do do 17, 664 33, 252 16, 756 20 283 36 135 17 273 1,541 2,761 1,082 2,277 3,355 1,221 2,465 3,915 1,352 2,089 3,852 1,155 1,764 3,357 1,382 1,371 2,838 1,488 1,379 2,332 1,759 1, 427 2,530 1, 723 2,131 2,694 1,447 1,146 2,414 1, 248 1,413 ' 2, 034 2,205 2,216 ' 3, 302 3,261 1,366 ' 1, 571 1,468 do do do 36 764 7, 366 1,421 38 381 6 913 1 265 2 776 541 98 2 947 524 79 3 275 552 89 2,692 509 86 3,371 564 117 3 193 560 128 3, 548 552 106 3,367 514 113 3,200 520 127 3,501 512 94 3,247 ' 3, 864 "531 460 r92 95 do 25, 375 26 802 24, 074 25, 733 26, 112 26, 812 27, 314 26, 401 27, 537 27, 518 26, 802 28, 466 30, 370 30, 801 6 246 10, 684 5 911 10, 516 1,630 2,622 1,734 2,838 1,475 2,690 do 9 440 9 316 2,365 2,505 2,313 do do 4,562 292 4,462 319 1,300 87 1,251 77 1,096 79 do do 972 993 828 967 237 263 210 266 173 227 1 495 7 542 253 1 366 8, 075 270 378 2,149 79 371 2,124 73 311 2,073 67 '280 293 373 '430 422 409 1, 008 1,078 1,084 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil. standard brick Structural tile , except facing thous sh tons Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified • do Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed mil brick equivalent Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed mil so ft Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N Y. dock 1957-59=100 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments thous. $ Sheet (window) glass, shipments Plate and other flat glass shipments Glass containers: Production do do thous gross Shipments, domestic, total do General-use food: Narrow-neck food do Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers, lellv classes and fruit iars) thous gross Beverage Beer bottles Liquor and wine Medicinal and toilet Chemical household and industrial Dairy products Stocks, end of period r 17, 785 16, 435 3,366 502 103 31, 977 GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Crude gypsum, total: Imports Production thous sh tons do Calcined production total Gypsum products sold or used, total: Uncalcined uses Industrial uses Building uses: Plasters: Base-coat All other (incl Keene's cement) Lath Wallboard All other mil sq ft do do TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills f Cloth woven total Q mil linear yd Cotton do Manmade fiber do Cotton Manmade fiber Orders unfilled total end of period Q H Cotton IVCanmade fiber do do do do do 12 672 9 136 3 289 13 037 9' 262 3' 517 1 026 1 068 1 139 1 050 2 1 258 2893 2337 823 581 905 1 036 751 276 979 588 367 1 038 1 027 5 1 094 676 442 953 572 356 3 757 2 500 1 161 4 140 3 023 4 282 3 067 1 099 4 432 3 153 1 159 4 409 3 121 1 168 15 140 14 916 15 182 8 940 14 956 9 296 661 386 999 736 269 621 394 730 285 2 1 034 1 027 21 171 733 282 729 282 2827 2351 1 108 1 100 1 097 '654 1 139 1 258 2883 655 427 437 649 440 4 241 3 025 1 110 4 216 3 019 1 088 4 145 2 949 1 092 4 139 3 020 1 018 180 922 3,663 8,920 595 733 615 390 5 636 2321 423 676 442 4 180 3 046 1,016 4 140 3 023 999 r COTTON Cotton (exclusive of linters) : Production: GinningsA thous running bales Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales thous bales Consumption do Stocks in the United States, total, end of period 735 742 •2897 2 886 742 11, 718 3 12,691 751 2831 4 14, 916 14, 481 753 753 2947 758 14 290 28 401 27 366 26 301 25 056 23 757 22 617 21 692 20, 413 19,542 17 427 Domestic cotton , total do 23 652 17 339 16363 15 082 14, 223 28, 306 27,265 26, 202 24, 956 23, 652 22, 516 21, 596 20,323 19,460 21 817 354 475 131 698 1,130 427 4,915 2,505 2 505 7 544 230 14, 620 12, 157 On farms and in transit do 1 655 511 Public storage and compresses do 18 706 19 619 15 080 14 099 13 056 12, 521 12, 512 14, 037 17, 457 18, 632 19, 619 19, 741 19, 188 18, 381 17, 360 1, 746 1,811 1, 710 1,645 1,409 1,528 1 174 Consuming establishments do 1 472 1 071 1 201 1 784 1 753 1 599 1 456 1 528 82 90 96 101 100 105 99 74 95 101 112 Foreign cotton, total do.__ 67 88 80 '105 r 1 d" Stocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) exclude bedsheeting, Revised. Beginning Jan. 1965, excludes finished used in prepared masonry cement toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims. Effective Aug. 1965, stocks (2,734 thous. bbls. in 1964); annual totals include revisions not distributed to4 the months. 2 cover additional manmade fiber fabrics not previously included. Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 3 Ginnings to Dec. 13. Ginnings to 5 ^Unfilled orders cover wool apparel (including polyester-wool) finished fabrics; production Jan. 15. See note "cf." and stocks exclude figures for such finished fabrics. Orders also exclude bedsheeting, f Beginning 1964, data are not strictly comparable with figures for earlier periods because of toweling, and blanketing. revised fabric classifications and the inclusion of manmade fiber drapery fabrics. ATotal ginnings to end of month indicated, except as noted. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 91 QOQ 90 7^7 ic 440 1 C I KR SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS June 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1966 1965 1965 Annual S-39 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON— Continued Cotton (exclusive of linters)— Continued Exports thous. bales Imports __ _ do Prices (farm), American upland cents per Ib Prices, middling 1", avg. 15 markets do Cotton linters : Consumption thous. bales Production do Stocks, end of period do 5, 241 3 795 118 99 i 29.6 i 30.7 1 396 1 572 MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber production qtrly total mil Ib Filament varn (rayon and acetate) do Staple incl tow (rayon) do Noncellulosic, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments* do Staple incl tow* do Textile glass fiber do Exports: Yarns and monofilaments thous Ib Staple, tow, and tops do Imports: Yarns and monofilaments _ _ do Staple tow, and tops do Stocks, producers', end of period: Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) mil Ib Staple, incl. tow (rayon) _ _ _ do Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments* do Staple incl tow* do Textile glass fiber do Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: Staple' Rayon (viscose) 1 5 denier $perlb Polyester 1 5 denier* do Yarn* Rayon (viscose), 150 denier do Manmade fiber and silk broad woven fabrics: Production (qtrly ) total 9 mil lin yd Filament yarn (100%) fabrics 9 do Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do Chiefly nylon fabrics do . Spun yarn (100%) fabrics (except blanketing) 9 Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends do Polyester blends with cotton do Combinations of filament and spun yarn fabrics Exports piece goods mil lin yd fhous so yd WOOL Wool consumption, mill (clean basis) : Apparel class Carpet class Wool imports, clean yield* Duty-free (carpet class)* Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple: Graded territory, fine Graded fleece, % blood Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking 398 2 266 3 117 53 226 3 304 6 370 1 278 16 28.9 30.0 29.4 29.7 254 6 30.0 30.7 29.5 29.7 447 15 30.1 30.9 29.0 29.6 27.9 29.5 26.6 29.5 26 6 29.5 193 777 8.2 18.7 15.0 212.3 .492 2 9. 8 18.8 15.0 .497 18.8 15.2 10.1 .506 .417 18.9 15.1 10.1 .506 8.1 19.0 15.0 10.3 .517 19.1 15.0 10.4 .522 8.3 18.9 14.7 2 11.8 .470 29.3 18.9 14.7 10.4 .522 6.7 19.0 15.0 212.3 .493 29.8 18.8 14.6 10.5 .525 .622 .878 .622 .878 .627 .885 .632 .889 .632 .898 .637 .900 .637 .903 .642 .910 .642 .916 .647 .926 .652 .934 20.3 19.1 19.1 19.5 24.2 18.8 18.6 18.7 19.0 20.3 4 5 3.9 3.9 4.1 5.1 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.5 23 .20 37.51 36. 49 .19 37.30 .20 37.49 .21 .21 37.97 3 38. 31 .21 38.57 .22 38.62 .23 38.58 .23 38.77 38.78 38. 77 38.58 38.71 34.9 18.6 17.5 34.9 18.5 17.5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17. 5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17.5 34.9 18.8 17. 6 34.9 18.8 18.0 P35.6 P18.8 p 18.0 18.7 15.1 9.9 8.1 7 779 2 282. 3 34.9 18.8 17.5 »• 880. 5 207 9 164.2 ' 905. 0 210.5 162.0 r r 246 8 191.9 69.7 10, 071 9,202 15, 690 130 108 1,087 8 892 970 1, 564 133 695 9,781 9,505 9,689 32 6 51.3 59 8 55.8 32 9 52.4 33 5 55.5 34 5 60.6 40 1 69.6 3 545 4 3 926 2 1, 640. 6 8,081 2, 840 28 .84 .78 28 .84 .78 28 .84 .78 8.2 110 1,023 1,198 12, 507 46 3 73.0 52.9 71.1 55.3 68.5 .28 .84 .80 3,058 8,821 '260 5 271 4 220 2 77.9 9 114 4 204 10 029 6 181 8 509 4 902 1,610 12, 537 1,989 13, 859 1,421 18, 130 810 10, 700 1,094 16, 247 1,132 21 488 55 6 60.3 59 8 55.8 61 6 58.7 61 1 56.7 .28 .84 .80 28 .84 .80 303 9 1 260 4 1 534 6 374 4 379 1 419 6 665 6 456 8 643 3 713 5 162.0 171.9 152.4 179 7 154.5 210 7 11 148 11 910 127 3 13 869 2 27.1 2 60 1 53.9 58 0 52.8 112. 9 89 9 24 5 28 .84 .80 28 .84 .80 28 84 .80 v 28 p. 84 P. 80 12 912 13 711 16 413 14 600 23.4 90 28.1 r 23. 3 9.1 •-9.1 24.0 7.0 2 29. 2 2 11.3 33.0 10.8 26.9 9.5 1 Oil 5 408.3 205.5 209. 1 74 0 131 3 13 494 r 76 0 14 839 14, 953 123 8 15 798 225.6 mil Ib do do do 233.9 274 7 112 3 271 6 108 9 22.5 87 30.2 11.0 22.1 87 20.6 19.5 65 22.5 11.7 22.6 21.1 25.5 11.1 10.9 25.9 10.3 23.8 12.0 21.1 7.8 2 27.3 2 10 8 23.0 10.5 23.2 122 7 212.3 113. 9 $ per lb_. __do _ _ do 1.397 1.286 1.389 1. 249 1.192 1.156 1.195 1. 130 1.075 1.195 1.145 1. 075 1.195 1. 155 1.075 1.218 1, 172 1.100 1.265 1.220 1.225 1.275 1.253 1.225 1.275 1.255 1.225 1.279 1.235 1.225 1.280 1.235 1.225 1.280 1.235 1.225 1.291 1.229 1.225 1.325 1. 225 1.235 1. 350 1.225 1.275 107.1 109.0 109. 0 109.0 109.0 108.4 109.6 109.6 110.2 110.2 8.7 38.72 66 8 55 0 7 737 4,173 'r109. 3 96 7 32.2 .28 .84 .80 5 5 4,856 960.6 398.4 14 660 r 938. 2 201 7 167 0 981.1 416.7 219.6 77 2 18 797 8.2 2 910.7 203 3 156 4 855.8 519 4 167 083 179 811 8 903 3,404 109. 1 73.8 37.0 .28 .84 .80 8.2 116 '76. 1 1,313 12, 670 1,114 118 ••214 4 13,412 r .28 .84 .80 251. 7 209. 7 71.1 7,516 3,336 131 28.5 29.6 2 310 8,282 4,034 8,189 '89.8 57.0 33.7 109. 3 96 7 32 2 r 28 85 .80 4,976 119 2 189 7 559 4 686 28 .98 .78 44 605 2,374 WOOL MANUFACTURES Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American 106.2 105 7 106 7 system wholesale price 1957-59 ~~ 100 107 9 107 8 Woolen and worsted woven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly ) mil lin yd 255 2 73 4 267 3 Suiting, price (wholesale), flannel, men's and 96.8 101. 1 101.7 boys', f.o.b. mill 1957-59=100.. 95.9 100. 2 r 2 Revised. p Preliminary. ! Season average. por 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 3 Margins reflect equalization payments to domestic users (Aug. 1964-July 1965, 6.5 cents; 4 beginning Aug. 1965, 5.75 cents per pound). For 11 months; price not available for Sept. 1964. s For month shown. « See "Q," p. S-21. §Data beginning Aug. 1965 are not strictly comparable with earlier prices. 8.3 11 041 7 492 6 P. 657 P. 940 190 735 6 99 923 6 50 763 472 4 185 263 .652 .938 200 680 2133 116 473 56 411 283 1 19.2 14.7 10.5 .525 8 0 188 641 r 997 r 1,583.1 852.2 19.2 14.7 13.0 .518 2 10.0 123 572 112 105 768 3 018 0 '3, 532. 2 825 0 777 5 648 0 594 3 r 123 113 839 2 138 112 132 800 9 238 76. 9 57 5 36.8 2 143 168 r 833 r 106 .629 .891 r 177 6 28.5 29.5 86 18.9 14.7 128 0 .493 102.9 847 6 559 1 239 5 2 236 6 27.9 29.5 53 671 735 COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles) : Active spindles, last working day, total _ mil 18.7 Consuming 100 percent cotton do 15.3 Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total bil 124 6 Average per working day. do .471 Consuming 100 percent cotton tio 103 6 Cotton yarn, natural stock, on cones or tubes: Prices, f.o.b. mill: 20/2, carded, weaving. _ $ per lb__ .630 36/2, combed, knitting§ .do .892 Cotton cloth: Cotton broad woven goods over 12" in width: 8 966 Production (qtrly ) mil lin yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production _ No. weeks' prod 18.2 Inventories, end of period, as compared with 5.2 avg weekly production No weeks' prod Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills) end of period seasonally adjusted .30 Mill margins __ _ cents per lb_ 3 29. 49 Prices, wholesale: Denim, mill finished cents per yd 36.6 Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72 do . 4 16. 5 Sheeting, class B, 40-inch, 48 x 44-48 do 17.4 251 4 29 9 30.8 71 715 1 406 1 635 709 407 4 29 2 30.8 9.4 9.3 6.8 2 10.1 21.1 7.4 1.375 1.225 1.275 61.2 66 8 102.7 102.7 102.4 102.7 9 Includes data not shown separately. *New series. Sources: Polyester staple price, U.S. Dept. Labor; wool imports, U.S. Dept. Agriculture from Bureau of the Census records (such imports exclude animal hairs). Data are available as follows: Price, back to 1955; noncellulosic yarn and staple—production, to 1951; stocks, to 1953; wool imports, to 1948. 101.7 101.7 102.4 102. 4 102.4 102.4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-40 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1964 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1965 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1964 1965 June 1966 1965 Apr. Annual May June July 1966 Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 16, 033 18, 299 16, 003 May TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL Hosiery, shipments _ __ Men's apparel , cuttings: J Tailored garments: Suits _ Overcoats and topcoats thous. doz. pairs_._thous. units _ __do Coats (separate) , dress and sport do Trousers (separate) , dress and sport. . d o Shirts (woven fabrics), dress and sport thous. doz Work clothing: Dungarees and waistband overalls do Shirts - do Women's, misses', juniors' outerwear, cuttings: J Coats thous. units Dresses _ _ __ - __do Suits - do Blouses, waists, and shirts Skirts thous. doz do 189,534 194. 753 15, 033 13, 905 17, 289 16, 120 17, 105 17, 620 18,764 16,620 15, 445 15,015 20,343 3,956 22, 419 4,436 2, 059 1,889 1, 995 1,181 1,858 1,897 2.059 2,021 359 1, 731 1,766 449 10, 830 128, 378 12, 492 139, 009 1 034 12, 405 1,073 11, 937 1,099 12, 465 1,161 11, 295 26, 946 30, 321 2 804 2 573 2, 499 4,861 3,749 4,867 3,949 399 324 367 308 436 331 23, 708 271, 214 12. 235 25, 509 274, 541 11, 736 813 27, 879 1,340 25, 067 2,354 24, 311 518 903 18. 493 7, 919 16, 869 9,906 1 505 1 359 1,445 418 678 830 446 902 485 933 321 661 447 417 358 10, 214 1, 062 11, 937 1, 015 12,476 1 101 12. 309 1,138 10, 983 1,157 10, 461 1,894 2,439 2,542 2 641 2,735 2,519 356 261 410 355 465 322 485 361 409 334 394 339 2,301 19, 086 2, 437 21, 932 904 2,350 20, 660 975 2,794 21, 591 1,035 2, 637 20, 140 1,003 1, 788 19, 032 988 1,284 1,001 1,291 1,305 1,489 1,323 1 197 915 866 905 655 r 1, 787 ••245 274 2, 116 301 r r l 123 1,307 11, 116 13, 670 2 331 ' 2, 406 2,711 ••436 ''351. 485 406 ' 169. 1 3,400 47.0 186.8 3,616 68.8 435 341 953 561 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders new (net), qtrly. total mil. $ U S. Government _do Prime contract do Sales (net) receipts or billings, qtrly. total do U S. Government do 17, 970 13, 516 16,282 16, 686 12,815 22, 182 14, 571 20, 099 17,017 12, 535 Backlog of orders, end of period 9 do TJ S Government do Aircraft (complete) and parts do Engines (aircraft) and parts do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts mil $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications) products, services mil $ 15, 218 11, 658 6,276 1,527 20,383 13, 695 >* 8,885 2,502 Aircraft (civilian)' Shipments© Airframe weight 0 Exports do thous Ib mil $ 4,558 5, 481 1,41.8 1, 855 1,066.1 22, 905 287.2 1, 592. 0 32,200 r 1473.0 159.6 3,174 51.8 5,106 3,298 4,589 4,206 3,081 6,092 3, 861 5,572 4,134 3,017 6,290 4,452 5, 597 4,627 3,426 16, 762 11, 824 7,056 1,771 18,720 12,669 8,506 1,948 20,383 13, 695 8,885 2, 502 4,725 4,867 5,481 1 568 1,681 119. 1 2,472 '23.2 130.8 2,562 24.1 145.2 2,866 61.1 148.4 2,682 57.9 986.0 1, 058. 6 960.7 1, 034. 3 894.0 832.7 880. 9 819.3 164.5 153. 3 153. 4 141.4 880.1 863.8 754.0 745.6 126.1 118.2 444.7 433.9 333.0 330.4 111.7 103. 5 592.0 567.4 452.9 438.5 139. 0 129.0 124.6 2,574 34.3 1, 855 160.6 3,186 49.5 172. 7 3,596 31.7 1, 010. 2 1, 058. 1 1, 043. 0 967.9 1,015.6 1, 006. 7 855.6 908.5 883.8 825.4 878.7 861.3 149.6 159.2 154.6 136. 9 142.5 145. 4 950.1 921.1 798.0 780.4 152.1 140.7 111.2 2,508 17.7 163.6 3,195 47. 1 r 61.8 MOTOR VEHICLES Factory sales, total Domestic Passenger cars, total— Domestic Trucks and buses, total Domestic Exports, total Passenger cars (new and used) Trucks and buses _thous__ do _do do do d^o do do do Imports (cars, trucks, buses) , totalcf do Passenger cars (new and used) c? do Shipments, truck trailers: C omplete trailers and chassis number Vans do Trailer bodies and chassis (detachable), sold separately number Registrations:© New passenger cars thous Foreign cars do New commercial cars (trucks) do 9,292.3 11, 057. 4 1, 017. 7 991.4 8,931.5 10. 716. 6 861.0 7,751.8 9.305.6 7, 554. 1 9,100.7 846. 9 156.7 1, 540. 5 1. 751. 8 1, 377. 4 1. 615. 9 144.5 917.6 1, 089. 8 889.9 1, 061. 5 766. 3 919.8 748.8 902.0 151.3 170.1 141.1 159. 5 936.2 935.5 811.0 793. 9 152.3 141.6 329.5 1 3 183. 0 176.7 1 3 115. 4 152.8 1 3 67. 5 16.6 10.1 6.5 13.8 8.2 5.6 11.9 6.6 5.3 10.3 4.9 5.3 8.0 2.2 5.9 13.1 7.7 5.3 20.3 14.0 6.3 21.6 16.6 4.9 25.1 16.5 8.6 18.9 12. 0 6.9 18.4 11.1 7.3 22.7 14.7 8.0 18.4 11.4 6.9 543,2 526. 8 599.7 568. 4 66.7 65.1 42.4 41.8 52.6 51.4 47.5 46.2 20.1 19.2 49.2 46.7 62.4 57.0 68.0 60.3 60.5 56. 3 83.3 78.9 77.6 73.9 98.8 94.4 62.5 59.5 86,938 51,836 103, 756 65,909 9,337 5,753 9, 390 5,923 9,134 5,544 8,174 5,261 8,752 5,627 8,649 5,533 8,760 5,716 8,363 5,684 9,062 6,060 8, 503 5,674 ' 8, 489 11, 452 ' 5, 593 7, 527 ' 1, 621 2, 261 7, 794 14, 653 422 642 1,156 1, 593 1,146 1,849 2,402 2, 469 2, 021 1, 488 8, 065. 2 484.1 1,361.8 9.313.9 569.4 1, 528. 9 895.9 46.9 142.3 841.4 49.5 130.8 841.5 49.3 135.2 833.6 52.0 136.4 766.7 54.3 129.7 589. 5 51.7 122.6 745. 8 52.1 133. 1 793.9 47.3 122. 5 908.7 57. 1 147.7 606. 6 37. 0 109.2 721. 6 48.8 129.0 878. 8 59. 7 143.4 822.6 55.6 148.6 69, 074 45, 360 23, 714 77, 880 53,376 24, 504 6,166 4,040 2,126 5, 873 3,976 1,897 6,813 4,659 2,154 5,784 3,739 2,045 5,034 3,583 1,451 6,345 4,429 1,916 7, 112 4,883 2,229 6,983 4, 598 2, 385 8,894 6,512 2,382 7,725 5,297 2,428 6,262 4,550 1,712 8, 054 6,009 2,045 7,262 5,689 1,573 4.753 ' 88, 204 3,065 65, 533 ' 22, 671 1,688 5,839 5,241 598 8,555 7,971 584 6,330 5,586 744 8,774 6,161 2,613 7,821 6,441 1,380 6,429 5,691 738 7,661 ' 10, 009 5,606 5,850 2,055 ' 4, 159 8,460 5,906 2,554 35, 207 20, 875 14, 332 36, 744 23, 982 12, 762 37, 293 25, 832 11, 461 40, 832 28, 209 12,623 42,373 30, 291 12, 082 41, 735 31, 140 10,595 42, 736 32, 471 10,265 2 963. 5 2795.1 2 168. 4 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (ARCI): Shipments Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic... number do do 12,566 '11,256 12, 270 11,064 ' 9, 241 8,007 4,263 1,502 2,015 New orders do Equipment manufacturers total do Railroad shops, domestic _ _ _ - — ___-—-do_- — 71,072 44, 627 26, 445 Unfilled orders, end of period Equipment manufacturers total Railroad shops, domestic.. do do do___. 32, 949 18,972 13, 977 45, 266 32, 873 12. 393 35,225 19, 589 15,636 Passenger cars: Shipments do Unfilled orders, end of period do.___ 254 201 29 26 22 10 13 9 0 3 7 0 0 0 0 191 14 90 64 62 52 39 30 10 7 14 14 20 20 20 1,495 5.9 * 1,481 5.3 1,495 5.7 1,495 5.7 1,492 5.7 1,491 5.8 1,489 5.8 1,488 5.8 1,487 5.7 1,488 5.6 1. 481 5.3 1,479 5.3 1,480 5.4 1,480 5.0 Freight cars, class 1 (AAR): § Number owned , end of period Held for repairs, % of total owned r 3 4 _. _thous_ _ Revised. * See note "O" for p. S-21. 2 Preliminary estimate of production. Beginning Jan. 1965, data exclude exports of incomplete'(unassembled) vehicles. See note "§." $ Monthly revisions for 1963-64 are available upon request. 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. ®Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments. 45, 266 32,873 12, 393 4 46, 004 33, 644 12, 360 51,760 39, 878 11,882 54, 721 42,905 11,816 59,652 45, 219 14, 433 4 1,484 4.9 cTData cover complete units, chassis, and bodies. ©Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. § Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. Effective Apr. 1966, data include cars owned by three class II roads (over 2,600 cars end of Apr. 1966). Also, change in definition of class I railroads, as stated in 1965 BUSINESS STATISTICS note, is reflected in figures beginning Dec. 1965, instead of Jan. 1965. TO Generals Business indicators, . . . V, ,"; . ; . . » • , , . , . , * . , . . . « ' . , ' , „ 1-7 Commodity prices. . , , , , . , . f . • . , . » , , < , . , . / . , . /« 7,8 Construction and real e s t a t e . . , , , . , , , . . , , . 9,10 Domestic trade, , » . . , , , . . . ' . . . , . . . . , , ' , \ , , . , r 10-12 Employment and population, . , , , . > , , , . . . , . . . . Finance. , . , , , . .v\ , ,, J;... Foreign trade of the United S t a t e s , , . . , ; « , , ; . . Transportation and communications. .•,,.,.,;.,', 12-16 16-21 21-23 23,24 Industry s Chemicals and allied products. . , » ; . . * . . » ^ , . . . 25 Electric power and gas , 26 Food and kindred products; tobacco 26-30 Leather and products, , 30,31 Lumber and products , ,'. • 31 Metals and manufactures. , . . . „ , , , , , . _ , . 32-34 Petroleum, coal, and products.,,,' ,.. 35,36 Pulp, paper, and paper products , ' . . . . ; . . , 36,37 Rubber and rubber products. , „ . . , , ' - . , , . . —'.. 37 Stone, clay, and glass products. , , » ) . , ' 38 Textile products , - , . . » . . . . . . . . 38-40 Transportation equipment. — -., 40 INDIVIDUAL SERIES Advertising.... . . . . . . . ' . , . . . . . ' , . . . . 10,11,16 Aerospace vehicles .,,,..,.»,,,.,.,,» 40 Agricultural loans '...;,.,,.,,•.,.» 16 Air carrier operations ,...,,,,„.,'.,... 23 Aircraft and parts. , , , , , , » • . . . . . , . , , , . . , , 3,6,13-15,40 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl ,.,,,, 25 Alcoholic beverages. , , ; . , , . . . . , . . . 0,10,26 Aluminum . '..'.,;...'..:.,. 23,33 Apparel ;.... 1,3,4,7,8,10-15,40 Asphalt and tar products » » , . ' , , , . . , . , 35,36 Automobiles* etc . . . . 1,3-8,10,11,13-15,19,22,40 Balance of international payments '.'...,„,: 16,17 Banking. ...» 27 Barley. 33 Barrels and drums. . . . . . . . . . ,-..,.....:. 34 Battery shipments. ..,.».,,..,...... 28 Beef and veal . . . . , . . „ , , , , . . • , . . . > . . , , . Beverages . . , . . . . » » , 4,8, 10,26 Blast furnaces, steel works etc. 5,6, 13-15 Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields.».. 18-20 33 Brass and bronze,'•.,..; — 38 Brick........... ' . , . . . . ; , . , : . . 3. ; . . . . V . ; . Broker's balances,....«: ^,,,,. ,,,.,»,.... 20 36,38 Building and construction materials 8,10,31, 9,10 Building costs 9 Building permits. . . . ,,,»......,,..., 1 Business incorporations (new), failures.»... 4,5 Business sales and inventories. 27 Butter.,.,,;.,,, Cans (tinplate),., 33 Carloadings. ,,..,.. 24 Cattle and calves, ,., 28 Cement and concrete products 8-10, $8 Cereal and bakery products, ',. 8 Chain-store sales, firms with 4 or more and 11 or more stores*.... ^ . . . . . . . . . l , , , . . , . . . > . . . . . . 12 Cheese ,. i.....,,,....,....,.....;.,..... 27 C h e m i c a l s . , , , . , . . , , , , . . . . . . , , 4-6,8,13-15,19,22* 25 Cigarettes and cigars. ; . . /;; . . . » * • 8, 30 Civilian employees, Federal. '.'..:. 14 Clay products.. ; . . ,' ; „ . 8, 38 Coal, . . . . . v , . , . ; . 4<8,13-15,22,24,35 C o c o a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . 23,29 Coffee 1 . . , , . , , , , V. . . . . I , , , , , , . . , . , . , . . . 23,29 Coke..,.,,'....,:.:,. i24,35 Communications. . . , . . . . . . . . . , , , . , ; . .2,13-15,20,24 Confectionery, s a l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . .,'; . — 29 Construction: Contracts.,.,,»,,..• .,..,..;. 9 Costs. ...;...:..-,'.. / , . . , . . . . . , , 9,10, Employment hours, earnings, wages,, ^ . . . . . . . . 13-^16 Fixed investment, structures, . « ,'„ , „ . . . . ; 1 Highways and r o a d s , . , : , . . . . . . ; . . . . . 9» 10 Housing starts.. ; , 9 New construction put in place. •„,.,,., 9 Consumer credit...... —• . ; , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,18 Consumer expenditures.........», i . . , . , . , . , . . . 1 Consumer goods output, index. I.,,....., 3,4 Consumer price I n d e x . , ' , , . . . , . 7 Copper..., . , . . . . . . / , , . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,33 Corn.- .; •,/,.,.,,,„.,..,,.. ,,..:. 27 Cost of living (see Consumer price iridex),....... 7 Cotton, raw and manufactures.;...,;./, 7, g, 22,38,39 Cottonseed cak£ and meal and oil;. ',.»,.......; 30 Credit, short- arid intermediate-term.,», 17,18 Crops...... ; , , , , . . 3,7,27,28,30,38 Crude oil and natural gas,..... 1 . « , , : , , . . . 4,13-15,35: Cutrencyiin circulation.,:.......... '.,,;,.,.,;>,;, 19 Dairy p r o d u c t s , « , , , , » . . . / . ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,7,27 Debits, bank,. . . . , J . , . . . / . . . . ; . i . , . < : , , , . 16 Debt, U.S. Government...../,:....;...... 18 Department stores.,.'. ., ' ; . . ' . . . . . 11,12,17 Deposits, b a n k . , , , . . . . , . . . . . . . , , . ; . . , ; . . . ; ; . 16,17,19 Disputes, industrial, * „ » , . , . . . . . , . . . . . . , , , , . . , . . 16 Distilled s p i r i t s . ! , , . . ; . . , , ; . , . , ; . . . ; . , . . . . , , , ^ 26 Dividend payments, ratet, and yields; . . 2,3*10-21 Drug stores, sales,... ; , . . . , . . . . 4 , , _ . ; ; . . . . . . . 11,12 Earnings, weekly and hourly. 14-16 Eating and drinking places 11,12 Eggs and poultry, ,,... .... 3,7,29 Electric power. . , . . . . . . . . , . . . . . , , , . . 4,8,26 Electrical machinery and equipment.. 3, 5,6,8,13-15,19,22,34 Employment estimates, 12-14 Employment Service activities 16 Expenditures, U.S. Government.. 18 Explosives ,.,,. 25 Exports (see also individual commodities).... 1,2,21-23 Express operations, 23 Failures, industrial and commercial. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Fans and blowers ,,,..,..,,,,.,. 34 Farm income, marketings, and prices. , 2,3,7 Farm wages ......;.., 16 Fats and oils..., 8,22,29,30 Federal Government finance 18 Federal Reserve banks, condition of. 16 Federal Reserve member banks 17 Fertilizers..;....... '.,,, 8,25 Fire losses. . . . . . , 10 Fish oils and fish,.....,..... 1 ; 29 Flooring, hardwood.,.,.•,31 Flour, wheat.....,..,. ^ , 28 Food products.... 1,4~«UO, 11,13-15,19,22,23,27-30 Foreclosures, real estate. .,.,;.......,,. 10 Foreign trade (see also individual commod.)..... 21-23 Foundry equipment, 34 Freight earloadings, ; . . . . . . . . . 24 Freight cars (equipment) 4,40 Fruits and vegetables 7,8,22 Fuel oil. , , 35,36 Fuels , 4,8,35,36 Furnaces., ,»., ...,,,.,.«,., 34 Furniture,.,,.., , . . . . . , , , , 3,4,8,11-15,17 Furs. ,... 23 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues 4,8,26 Gasoline ,,,,..... 1,35,36 Glass and products. , 38 Glycerin. .,,..,, 25 Gold , ,,.,..,..., 19 Grains and products 7,8,22,24,27,28 Grocery stores. 11, 12 Gross national product , 1 Gross private domestic investment. ,,. 1 Gypsum and products,,......, ;..,., , 8,38 Hardware stores. 11 Heating equipment. 8,34 Hides and skins ,.,,,.. 8, 30 Highways and roads. 9,10 Hogs,..,....'... v. , 28 Home Loan banks, outstanding advances...,,.», 10 Home mortgages, . . » . , , , , , . , . , . , ., 10 Hosiery ........,,.,, 40 Hotels.....,,....,,...,.. , , . 14,15,24 Hours of work per week. 14 Housefurnishings,,, 1,4,7,8,10-12 Household appliances and r a d i o s . . , , , . . , . , , 4,8,11,34 Housing starts and permits. » , 9 Imports (see also individual commodities)., , , , 1,22,23 Income, personal 2,3 Income arid employment tax r e c e i p t s , . , . , , , , . . , , 18 Iridustrial production indexes; By industry........ ; . . : , . . . , . . . 3,4 By market grouping. 3,4 Installment credit,, , 12,17,18 Installment sales, department stores » ,, 12 Instruments and related products.......... 3,5,13-15 Insurance, life,... ,..;..;.. ,..», 18,19 Interest and money r a t e s . . , , . , . . . . . . . . , . . . . , . , -. 17 Inventories, manufacturers* and trade,. . . . . . 4-6,11,12 Inventory-sales ratios. , , ; , . . » . . . , . . . . . . .... 5 Iron arid steel...... 3,5,4 8,10,13-15,19,22,23,32,33 Labor advertising index, disputes, turnover. 16 12 Labor force. ,.,,..... 28 Lamb and mutton. . . . . . , , 28 Lard...,.,.,,,..;;;..., v..,.l 33 Lead. Leather and products. . . . . . . 1 . , . , . . 3,8,13-15,30,31 Life insurance.,.,,,,,..,. , 18,19 Linseed oil. 30 Livestock...,,,,,,. , 3,7,8,24,28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit). , 10,16,17,20 Lubricants...,,,,., /. , , . , . . , . . . . . . . . 35,36 Lumber and products. .'...,'..;...... 3,8,10-15,19, 31 Machine toools. 34 Machinery......,,,......,., 3,5,6,8,13-15,19,22,34 Mail order houses, s a l e s . , . . . , , . , . . . . ...... 11 Manmade fibers and manufactures. 8,39 Manufacturers* sales (or shipments)^ inventories, - orders -..,, , . , - , . , . . , . , , , . . . • . . , ' 4-6 Manufacturing employment, production workers, payrolls, hours, e a r n i n g s . , . , , , , . . . . . . , » , 13-15 Manufacturing production indexes, 3,4 Margarine^ 1 .,....,,.v,. 29 Meat animals and meats.. , , , . . ; . . . * 3,7,8,22,28 Medical and personal care, < . , , , . . . . . . . \. 7 Metals. 3-6,'8,13-15,19,22,23,32-34 Milk.;../ ;,,;.;,;.,,,;.......-.,.,..,. 27 Mining and minerals...:,.,...... -. 2-4,8,13-15,19, 20 Monetary statistics, 19 Money supply,............ . , , , , . „ , . 19 Mortgage applications, loans,Crates,......... 10,16,17 Motor c a r r i e r s . . . , . , . . , . . . . , , 1 1..... 23,24 Motor vehicles, '. 1,3-8,10,11,13-15,19,22,40 Motors and generators, ,, 34 National defense expenditures...... f , . » . . . . . . , . 1,18 National income and product* /* ,........ lt 2 National parks, visits.,./.».. v . , . , . . . . . . . . / ; . . 24 Newsprint.; -. .*,; ....\, V..'..'; V , ; , . . . ' . > , , ' . . V , ' . -23r37 New York Stock Exchange, selected data, ....„'„ ?. 20,21 Nonferrous metals ,'. „ 3* 8,19,23,33, 34 Noninstallnient credit . , . , . . . . , ; " . . . « „ . . . . . . 17,18 Oats., , . , » , - . „ . , . , ; . . /,, ,.,,,.,•,....;....« '27' Qil burners, . . , , . , , , . . . . . /.. , . , . , . , , . , , , . , , , 34 Oils and f a t s . . . . . . . . , . . . . , . , . , . , ; , . . 8,22, 29,30 Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures' ,; 6 Ordnance..,,,.......,„ . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . , ; 13-15 Paint and paint materials. . L . , » . . . , . . . ; , . , , . . . . 8,25 Panama Canal traffic . , » „ . < ; , . . . , , , , , . , , . . . . , , 24 Paper and products and pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 5,6,8,13-15,19,23,36,37 Parity ratio. , . . , * / . . . . , ; ...,<..:,,,,,..., 7 Passports issued. ,....,,, 24 Payrolls, i n d e x e s . . » . . . . . , . , , « 14 Personal consumption e x p e n d i t u r e s . . » . . , . . . . . . , , 1 Personal income. *..' .,.,,.,,.,.,,..,,,,.,, 2,3 Personal o u t l a y s . . . . . . . , . . . . . . , . , , . , « 2 Petroleum and products, „-.... 4-6, 8,11,13-15,19,24 23,35,36 Pig iron 32 Plant and equipment e x p e n d i t u r e s , . . . , , . . , , . . . , 2,20 Plastics and resin m a t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Population,.«„• ,...,,.., 12 Pork, , , , , , . . . . , . . . . . . , ...,...,..,, 28 Postal savings.... .. , 17 Poultry and e g g s . , . . . . , . . . . , . . . . . , , , , . .3,7,29 Prices (see also individual commodities)......... 7,8 Printing and publishing. . , . . , , . . . . . . 4,13-15 Profits, corporate;, 2,19 Public utilities.,. ,, 2-4,7-9,13-15,18-21 Pullman Company,, , 24 Pulp and pulpw o o d . . . , . . . ; , . , » » 36 Purchasing power of the dollar ,,..., 8 Radiators and convectors.. , , . 34 Radio and t e l e v i s i o n . , ' . . . . . , , , . , . . , . . . , 4,8,10,11, 34 Railroads, 2,13,14,16,18,20,21,24,40 Railways (local) and bus l i n e s , . . . . . . » , , , , . , . 13—15,23 Rayon and acetate ,,....,.,. 39 Real estate. . , .,.., 10,17,18 Receipts, U.S, Government. » , . » , . . ; , ,,, 18 Recreation,. ^ . . . . . . . . . . . r . ; . . , . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . 7 Refrigerators and home freezers 34 Rent ( h o u s i n g ) . . . . . : , - , ' , , . , ' ' . , « . , . . , . . ' . . . , . . . « , 7 Retail trade 4,5,7,11-15,17,18 Rice. ,./,;,.,,,,. 27 Roofing and siding, asphalt. , . , , , . . . . < . . . ; . . . . , 36 Rubber and products (incl. plastics),.... . . . 4-6, 8,13-15,23,37 Saving, personal, .L ,, 2 Savings deposits 17 Securities issued . . , , . . . . / . , . 19,20 Security markets , 20,21 Services. . . . . , , , . , , , , . . . , , . ; 1,7,13-15 Sheep and lambs.... , .,,..;......... 28 Shoes and other footwear....... . . . . . . 8,11,12,31 Silver. ..,.,...;.. 19 Soybean cake; and meal and oil , ,» 30 Spindle activity, c o t t o n . . , , . . . . . , ; , :, , . . : , . . , , , 39 Steel ingots and steel manufactures.. . , , , ^2,33 Steel scrap. ....,.,.,..,. ., 32 Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc. « ;; , . 20,21 Stone, clay, glass products. . . ' . ' . . . .. 3-5,8,13-15,19,38 Stoves and r a n g e s , . . . , , , , , . . 34 Sugar ,.,, ; , , . . ; , , , . 23,29 Sulfur......,...,..,,,.,.; 25 Sulfuric acid ,. v . . . , , . , . . . . . , . . . . . . . . » . . 25 Superphosphate., 25 Tea imports. ,.,',,,,..'. ,.,,,,.,,,,, 29 Telephone, telegraph, cable, and radiotelegraph carriers,.,,.,,.,, , , . ; , . . . . . . , , ; . . . . .13-15,24 Television and radio 4,8,10,11,34 Textiles and products, '...'. 3, 5,6,8,13-15,19,22,38-40 .*Tin,v; . ; . , . , . . . , , , , • . . ; , / , : . . ; . . . i; v . , • • ; . . . . . . . 23,33 Tires and inner tubes. , 8, II, 12,37 Tobacco and manufactures., : 4-8,10,13-15,22,30 Tractors... . . , , . . . . . , . . . . .......,.. 22,34 Trade (retail and w h o e l s a l e ) . , , . . . , . . . . . ; , , 4, S, 11,12 Transit lines, local. . , , . . . . , . .,,,,.,,.., 23 Transportation 1,2,7,13-1$, 23,24 Transportation equipment..,. , , . 3-6,13-15,19,40 Travel.,.,,, , ,..,. 1 . , , . , , 23,24 Truck trailers ,..,....,,» ..... 40 Trucks (industrial and other). . . , , , , . . . . 34,40 Unemployment and insurance, » . . . . . . . . . . . , - , - , , , 12,16 U.S. Government bonds. 16-18* 20 U.S. Government finance, . , , , . . . . . . , , : 18 Utilities . . . . , , , , . . . . . . . . 2-4,9,13-15,18-21^ 26 Vacuum cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . ' , , - , , , , 34 Tariety stores. . 11,12 Tegetable oils ,.,. , . . V, ". 30 Vegetables and fruits, . » . , , , , , . . , , , , 7,8,22 Vessels cleared in foreign trade. 24 Veterans* benefits,.., . , . . . , , , . , , . . . . . . 16,18 Wages and salaries. ,2,3,14-16 Washers and driers.. . . . . , . . . . . , / . . . ; . . . - . ' . 34 Water heaters, ',.'.',"> ,,; 34 Waterway trafiic. ...,,:.: 24 Wheat and wheat flour ,: ,, 28 Wholesale price indexes .,,.,... i . , . , . , * , . 8 Wholesale trade, ; .4,5,7,13-15 Wood pulp.. , ;.,,... 36 Wool and wool manufactures.,...;.....,,,, 7,8,23,39 2Snc .',,;..:....'.. 33,34 POSTAGE AND FEES PAID O . - S . GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE UNITED STATES G O V E R N M E N T PRINTING OFFICE 1INGTON. D.C. First-Class IV Volume 46 Survey of Current Business Numbers 1-6 First-Half 1966 Index ol Special Articles and Features SPECIAL ARTICLES National Income and Product in 1965 The Production Expansion in Perspective The Balance of Payments Employment—Prices—Finance. Federal Programs for Fiscal 1967... Growth Patterns in Employment by County, 1940-1950 and 1950-1960 Business Investment and Sales Programs for 1966—Substantial Advances Anticipated..... The Balance of International Payments: Fourth Quarter of 1965 No. 1 1 1 1 2 No. Page 3 13 16 19 4 9 Total and Per Capita Personal Income, 1965— Record High in All States and Regions. . . . . . . Recent Financial Developments A Quarterly Econometric Model of the United States: A Progress Report Foreign Travel Payments Continue To Rise in 1965.... The U.S. Balance of International Payments in the First Quarter of 1966 Page 7 8 13 15 18 16 FEATURES Corporate Profits Rise. Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations for the First Half of 1966. Revised Projections of Foreign Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates of U.S. Firms. First Quarter 1966 GNP • No. 3 Page 3 Meat and Poultry Prices. Residential Construction Activity Capital Investment To Rise Throughout 1966.. . Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations—Second and Third Quarters 1966 LATEST SUPPLEMENT Business Statistics—1965 Edition Price $2 Orders may be placed with the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402, or the nearest U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. Check or money order should be sent with orders. No. 5 6 6 Page 5 3 8 13