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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001 • Volume 81 • Number 1
U.S. Department of Commerce
Norman Y. Mineta, Secretary
Economics and Statistics Administration
Robert J. Shapiro, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs
Bureau of Economic Analysis
J. Steven Landefeld, Director
Rosemary D. Marcuss, Deputy Director
Barbara M. Fraumeni, Chief Economist
Suzette Kern, Associate Director for Management
and Chief Administrative Officer
Hugh W. Knox, Associate Director for Regional Economics
Ralph Kozlow, Associate Director for International Economics
Brent R. Moulton, Associate Director for National Income,
Expenditure, and Wealth Accounts
Sumiye Okubo, Associate Director for Industry Accounts
Editor-in-Chief: Douglas R. Fox • Graphic Designer: W. Ronnie Foster,
Manuscript Editor: M. Gretchen Gibson • Production Editor: Ernestine T. Gladden,
Editor: Kristina L. Maze • Technical Advisor: Delores Barber
This issue went to the printer on January 12, 2001.
It incorporates data from the following monthly BEA news releases:
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services (December 19, 2000),
Gross Domestic Product (December 21), and
Personal Income and Outlays (December 22).
The SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS (ISSN 0039-6222) is published monthly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis
of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Editorial correspondence should be addressed to the Editor-in-Chief,
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce,
Washington, DC 20230.
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The Secretary of Commerce has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the
transaction of the public business required by law of this Department.
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
l\egular features
Business Situation
Real GDP increased 2.2 percent in the third quarter of 2000, according to the "final" NIPA estimates; the downward revision of 0.2 percentage point from the
"preliminary" estimates primarily reflected a downward revision to exports of
goods and services. The prices of gross domestic purchases increased 2.0 percent;
the downward revision of 0.3 percentage point primarily reflected a downward
revision to the prices of personal consumption expenditures for services. Corporate profits increased $6.7 billion (0.7 percent at a quarterly rate), to $970.3 billion, in the third quarter.
Annual Input-Output Accounts of the U.S. Economy, 1997
The 1997 input-output (I-O) accounts, the second annual update of the 1992
benchmark 1-0 accounts, present a detailed picture of how industries interact to
provide input to, and take output from, each other. The accounts show that in
terms of use, the fastest growing commodities in 1992-97 were computers, electronics, and data-processing services and that in general, this growth can be
traced to growth in demand by both intermediate and final users.
47
U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2000
The U.S. current-account deficit increased $8.8 billion, to $113.8 billion, in the
third quarter of 2000; the increase was mostly accounted for by an increase in the
deficit on goods and a decrease in the surplus on services. In the financial account, net recorded inflows decreased $29.7 billion, to $123.0 billion; financial inflows decreased more than financial outflows decreased.
— Continued on the next page —
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Imports and statistical presentations
6
Real Inventories, Sales, and Inventory-Sales Ratios for Manufacturing
and Trade, 2000:111
44
An Ownership-Based Framework of the U.S. Current Account, 1982-98
D-l
BEA Current and Historical Data
Inside back cover: Getting BEA's Estimates
Back cover:
Schedule of Upcoming BEA News Releases
LOOKING AHEAD
Trends in Personal Consumption Expenditures. An article discussing trends and
cyclical developments in personal consumption expenditures for 1959-2000 is
scheduled to be published in a forthcoming issue of the SURVEY.
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
BUSINESS
Ralph W. Morris
prepared the first
section of this
article, and Daniel
Larkins prepared
the section on
corporate profits.
S I T U A T I O N
EAL gross domestic product (GDP) increased
^
percent in the third quarter of 2000,
according to the "final" estimates of the national
income and product accounts (NIPA's), after
increasing 5.6 percent in the second quarter (table
1 and chart I). 1 The 2.2-percent increase in the
third quarter was the smallest increase in 4 years
and was well below the 3.7-percent average annual
growth rate over the current expansion, which
began in the second quarter of 1991.
The growth in real GDP reflected growth in
both domestic and foreign demand. Domestic
demand (gross domestic purchases) increased 3.0
percent, and foreign demand (exports of goods
1. Quarterly estimates in the NIPA's are expressed at seasonally adjusted
annual rates. Quarter-to-quarter dollar changes are the differences between the
published estimates. Quarter-to-quarter percent changes are annualized and are
calculated from unrounded data unless otherwise specified.
Real estimates are calculated using a chain-type Fisher formula with annual
weights for all years and quarterly weights for all quarters; real estimates are
expressed both as index numbers (1996=100) and as chained (1996) dollars.
Price indexes (1996=100) are also calculated using a chain-type Fisher formula.
Table 1.—Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real
Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers
[Seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2000
Change from preceding
quarter
W99
2. Gross domestic purchases—a measure of purchases by U.S. residents
regardless of where the purchased goods and services were produced—is calculated as the sum of personal consumption expenditures, gross private domestic
investment, and government consumption expenditures and gross investment.
Selected Product Measures:
Change from Preceding Quarter
Percent
10
REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
10
ilhUhllil
REAL GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
,l
1997
[On a Command-Basis I
199B
1999
2000
Note.-Percent change at annual ratefrompreceding quarter;
based on seasonally adjusted estimates.
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Level
and services) increased 13.9 percent (table 2).2 The
increase in domestic demand reflected increases in
consumer spending and business fixed investment
Percent change from
preceding quarter
1999
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
2000
Table 2.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross
Domestic Product
2000
[Seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
50.6
8.3
4.8
5.6
2.2
37.0
63.5
37.0
61.2
10.3
10.7
6.3
12,0
14.3
18.6
13.9
17.0
9,766.0 187.4 129.5 150.7
71.7
8.4
5.6
6.5
3.0
Gross domestic product
9,369.5 178.3 107.7 127.1
Less: Exports of goods and services ..
Pius: Imports of goods and services ...
1,158.8
1,586.4
Equals: Gross domestic purchases .
Less: Change in private inventories ....
IMonfarm
Farm
Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers
Personal consumption expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Private fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and software
Residential
Government consumption expenditures and
gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Addendum; Final sales of domestic product
72.5
67.4
5.0
25.8
35,7
16.4
40.8
41.8 -44.3
29.5 -40.0
12.9 -4.3
42.0
39.3
2.6
-6.1
-4.9
-1.2
9,687.3 147.6 169.5 110.6
76.8
6.6
7.5
6,329.8
903.2
1,882.6
3,559.3
1.791.3
1,438.8
286.6
1,162.4
362.3
87.2 112.5 47.1 69.2
25.6 46.4 -11.5 16.5
32.0 26.7 16.3 21.5
31.9 44.2 39.5 32.6
28.8 64.3 46.7 13.7
29.3 63.5 47.2 26.3
3.0
9.6
6.0 13.4
23.5 50.3 46.2 15.8
2.9
1.2 -10.3
.5
5.9
13.0
7.4
3.8
7.2
9.5
9.7
9.5
7.6
23.6
6,0
5.2
16.4
21.0
22.3
20.6
3.2
1,578.2
545.8
346.2
199.4
1,031.9
31.7 -4.4
17.1 -21.0
10.5 -19.4
6.6 -1.7
14.8 16.2
18.6
21.7
13.6
8.2
-2.8
-5.5
-13.0
-8.9
-4.2
7.3
8.5 -1.1
13,2 -14.2
12.6 -19.8
14.4 -3.3
6.1
6.6
9,290.9 138.7 147.5
87.3
55.6
6.4
6.7
4.7
3.2
4.5
3.1
-5.0
7.6
3.6
4.7
4.6
3.7
11.2
3.1
14.6
7.7
4,4 14.6
5.6
17.9
1.3 -10.6
4.8
17.2
16.9
17.8
-1.1
-1.4
-9.0
-9.7
-7.9
2.9
3.9,
2.4
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar
value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more
than one period, the corresponding chained-doflar estimates usually m not additive. Chained (1996) dollar levels and residuals,
which measure the extent of nonadditivity in each table, are shown in NIPA tables 1.2, 1.4, and 1.6. Percent changes are calculated
from unrounded data. Percent changes in major aggregates are shown in NIPA table S.1. (See "Selected NIPA Tables," which
begins on page D-2 in this issue.)
1999
Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and software
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and
gross investment ....
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
2000
8.3
4.8
5.6
2.2
4.08
1.04
1.47
1.58
3.04
1.26
1.22
.29
.94
.03
1.78
-.37
1.09
.94
.15
-1.45
-1.28
-.17
5.03
1.79
1.19
2.04
,92
2.68
2.54
.63
1.91
.14
-1.76
-.94
.67
.46
.21
-1.61
-1.28
-.33
2.14
-.42
.74
1.83
3.66
1.93
1.87
.14
1.73
.06
1.73
-1.00
1,48
1.37
.11
-2.48
-2.26
-.22
2.99
.61
.93
1.46
.33
.55
1.02
.44
.58
-.47
-.22
-.90
1.45
1.54
-.09
-2.35
-1.90
-.44
1.50
.79
.48
.30
.71
-.18
-.93
-.86
-.07
.75
.85
.97
.60
.37
-.12
-.24
-.57
-.38
-.18
.33
NOTE.—More detailed contributions to percent change in real gross domestic product are
shown in NIPA table 8.2. Contributions to percent change in major components of real gross
domestic product are shown in tables 8.3 through 8.6.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
that were partly offset by decreases in private residential investment, Federal Government spending,
and private inventory investment.3 The increase in
domestic demand also reflected a 17.0-percent
increase in imports of goods and services.
The deceleration in real GDP growth in the
third quarter reflected downturns in private inventory investment, in Federal Government spending,
and in private residential investment and a sharp
deceleration in business investment in equipment
3. In the NIPA's, consumer spending is shown as personal consumption
expenditures and government spending is shown as government consumption
expenditures and gross investment.
Table 3.—Revisions to Change in Real Gross Domestic Product and Prices, Third
Quarter 2000
[Seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from
preceding quarter
Preliminary
estimate
Final
estimate
Final estimate
minus preliminary
estimate
Percentage
points
Billions
of
chained
(1996)
dollars
2.4
2.2
-0.2
-4.0
Less: Exports of goods and services
Goods
Services
15.4
19.8
4.8
13.9
21.0
-2.8
-1.5
1.2
-7.6
-3.9
2.1
-5.5
Plus: Imports of goods and services
Goods
Services
17.4
16.6
22.1
17.0
16.2
22.3
-.4
-.4
.2
-1.3
-1.4
.1
3.1
3.0
-1
-1.7
Gross domestic product
Equals: Gross domestic purchases .
Less: Change in private inventories
Farm
Nonfarm
Equals'. Final sales to domestic purchasers
Personal consumption expenditures ,
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and software .
Residential
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment .
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases price index
GDP price index
-1.0
0
-1.0
3.3
3.2
-.1
4.5
8.1
4.8
3.7
4.5
7.6
4.7
3.7
0
-.5
-1
0
-.7
-.9
-.5
.6
3.3
7.8
14.9
5.8
-10.5
3.1
7.7
14.6
5.6
-10.6
-.2
_ q
-.6
-.6
-.2
-.3
0
-1.5
-9.0
-9.6
-8.0
2.7
-1.4
-9.0
-9.7
-7.9
2.9
.1
0
-.1
.1
.2
2.6
2.3
1.9
2.4
2.0
1.6
-.2
-.3
-.3
_
•«
-2
-.1
-3.2
NOTE.—The final estimates for the third quarter of 2000 incorporate the following revised or additional major source data that
were not available when the preliminary estimates were prepared.
Personal consumption expenditures: Revised retail sales for September and newly available brokerage services data for the third
quarter.
Nonresidential fixed investment: Revised construction put-in-place for August and September, revised manufacturers' shipments
of machinery and equipment for September, and newly available unemployment insurance data for the second quarter.
Residential fixed investment: Revised construction put in-place for August and September and revised sales of new houses for
July through September.
Change in private inventories: Revised manufacturing and trade inventories for September.
Exports and imports of goods and services: Revised data on exports and imports of goods for September and revised international
transactions data on exports and imports of services for the second and third quarters.
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Revised State and local construction put-in-place for August and
September.
Wages and salaries: Revised employment, average hourly earnings, and average weekly hours for August and September.
GDP prices: Revised export and import prices for June through September, revised unit-value index for petroleum imports for
September, and revised prices of single-family houses under construction for the quarter.
and software. These changes were partly offset by
an acceleration in consumer spending and an
upturn in State and local government spending.
The final estimate of the change in real GDP is
0.2 percentage point less than the 2.4-percent
increase indicated by the "preliminary" estimate
reported in the December "Business Situation"
(table 3). For 1978-99, the average revision (without regard to sign) from the preliminary estimate
to the final estimate was 0.3 percentage point. The
downward revision to third-quarter real GDP primarily reflected a downward revision to exports of
goods and services, as a downward revision to services more than offset an upward revision to
goods. The downward revision to exports of services reflected the incorporation of newly available
quarterly data from BEA's international transactions accounts; the upward revision to exports of
goods reflected the incorporation of revised Census Bureau data for September.
Real gross domestic purchases increased 3.0
percent, 0.1 percentage point less than the preliminary estimate; in the second quarter, this measure
increased 6.5 percent. Real final sales of domestic
product increased 2.4 percent, 0.2 percentage
point less than the preliminary estimate; in the
second quarter, this measure increased 3.9 percent.4
The prices of gross domestic purchases
increased 2.0 percent, 0.3 percentage point less
than the preliminary estimate; in the second quarter, these prices increased 2.1 percent. The downward revision primarily reflected downward
revisions to the prices of "other" personal consumption expenditures (PCE) for services, specifically, revisions to the implicit prices of imputed
financial charges that resulted from the incorporation of newly available data from the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation. GDP prices
increased 1.6 percent in the third quarter, also 0.3
percentage point less than the preliminary estimate; in the second quarter, GDP prices increased
2.4 percent.
Real disposable personal income (DPI)
increased 2.6 percent in the third quarter, 0.2 percentage point more than the preliminary estimate;
in the second quarter, real DPI increased 3.7 percent. Current-dollar DPI increased 4.4 percent in
the third quarter, 0.2 percentage point less than the
preliminary estimate; the downward revision was
4. Final sales of domestic product is calculated as GDP less change in private
inventories.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
more than accounted for by a downward revision
to personal interest income, reflecting the incorporation of newly available data from the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation. The upward revision to real DPI reflected the downward revision to
the implicit price deflator for PCE, which is used
to deflate current-dollar DPI.
The personal saving rate—personal saving as a
percentage of current-dollar DPI—was -0.2 percent, the same as the preliminary estimate; in the
second quarter, the rate was 0.3 percent.
January 2001
The national saving rate—gross saving as a percentage of GNP—was 18.5 percent in the third
quarter, down slightly from 18.6 percent in the
second quarter. The national saving rate has
ranged from 18.2 to 18.6 percent in the last six
quarters after ranging from 18.7 to 19.0 percent in
the preceding five quarters.
Corporate Profits
According to revised estimates, profits from current production increased $6.7 billion (or 0.7 percent at a quarterly rate) in the third quarter after
increasing $27.3 billion (2.9 percent) in the second
quarter (table 5).7
Profits from the rest of the world increased $7.8
billion (5.8 percent) in the third quarter, as pay-
Gross national product (GNP).—In the third quarter, real GNP—goods and services produced by
labor and property supplied by U.S. residents—increased 2.1 percent, 0.1 percentage point less than
real GDP (table 4).5 Income receipts from the rest
of the world decreased more than income payments to the rest of the world; both decreases
reflected corporate profits.
Real GNP on a command basis, which measures
the purchasing power of goods and services produced by the U.S. economy, increased less than real
GNP—1.8 percent, compared with 2.1 percent—
reflecting a deterioration in the terms of trade.6 In
the second quarter, real GNP on a command basis
increased more than real GNP—5.9 percent, compared with 5.6 percent—reflecting an improvement in the terms of trade. The terms of trade had
deteriorated in each of the preceding four quarters.
6. In the estimates of command-basis GNP, the current-dollar value of the
sum of exports of goods and services and income receipts is deflated by the
implicit price deflator (IPD) for the sum of imports of goods and services and
income payments.
The terms of trade is a measure of the relationship between the prices that
are received by U.S. producers for exports of goods and services and the prices
that are paid by U.S. purchasers for imports of goods and services. It is measured by the following ratio, with the decimal point shifted two places to the
right: In the numerator, the IPD for the sum of exports of goods and services
and of income receipts; in the denominator, the IPD for the sum of imports of
goods and services and of income payments.
Changes in the terms of trade reflect the interaction of several factors,
including movements in exchange rates, changes in the composition of the
traded goods and services, and changes in producers' profit margins. For example, if the U.S. dollar depreciates against a foreign currency, a foreign manufacturer may choose to absorb this cost by reducing the profit margin on the
product it sells to the United States, or it may choose to raise the price of the
product and risk a loss in market share.
7. Profits from current production is estimated as the sum of profits before
tax, the inventory valuation adjustment, and the capital consumption adjustment; it is shown in NIPA tables 1.9, 1.14, 1.16, and 6.16C (see "Selected NIPA
Tables," which begins on page D-2 of this issue) as corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
Percent changes in profits are shown at quarterly, not annual, rates.
5. GNP equals GDP plus income receipts from the rest of the world less
income payments to the rest of the world.
Table 4.—Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Command-Basis Gross National
Product
[Seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Level
Percent change from preceding
Change from preceding quarter
1QQQ
2000
1999
III
IV
2000
I
II
III
IV
I
II
III
9,369.5
178.3
107.7
127.1
50.6
8.3
4.8
5.6
2.2
348.7
354.8
14.3
13.0
15.8
10.8
21.2
22.1
-4.5
-3.1
20.3
17.7
21.6
14.0
28.1
29.1
-5.0
-3.4
Equals: Gross national product
9,362.8
179.6
112.7
126.0
49.1
8.3
5.1
5.6
2.1
Less: Exports of goods and services and income receipts from the rest of the
world
1,508.9
40.6
33.0
58.9
31.4
12.6
9.9
17.7
8.8
6.5
Gross domestic product
Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world
Less: Income payments to the rest of the world
Plus: Command-basis exports of goods and services and income receipts from
the rest of the world ]
1,532.8
33.6
24.5
65.5
23.9
10.1
7.1
19.4
Equals: Command-basis gross national product
9,386.7
172.6
104.2
132.6
41.6
8.0
4.7
5.9
1.8
101.6
-.6
_j
.4
-.5
-2.3
-2.7
1.6
-1.9
Addendum: Terms of trade 2
1. Exports of goods and services and income receipts deflated by the implicit price deflator
for imports of goods and services and income payments.
2. Ratio of the implicit price deflator for exports of goods and services and income receipts
to the corresponding implicit price deflator for imports divided by 100.
N o T E See note to table 1 for an explanation of chained (1996) dollar series. Levels of these
s e r j e s a r e S h 0W n in NIPA tables 1.10 and 1.11.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
merits by U.S. affiliates of foreign corporations
decreased more than receipts of earnings from foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations.8 Profits of
domestic financial corporations increased $6.1 billion (3.6 percent). Profits of domestic nonfinancial
corporations decreased $7.1 billion (1.1 percent).
Unit profits of domestic nonfinancial corporations
decreased, as unit costs increased more than unit
prices; the real product of these corporations
increased 1.1 percent (or 4.4 percent at an annual
rate).
The revised estimate of profits from current
production is $0.9 billion lower than the preliminary estimate. Profits of domestic nonfinancial
corporations were revised down $5.3 billion; this
revision was largely offset by upward revisions to
8. Profits from the rest of the world is calculated as (1) receipts by U.S. residents of earnings from their foreign affiliates plus dividends received by U.S.
residents from unaffiliated foreign corporations minus (2) payments by U.S.
affiliates of earnings to their foreign parents plus dividends paid by U.S. corporations to unaffiliated foreign residents.
These estimates include capital consumption adjustments (but not inventory valuation adjustments) and are derived from BEA's international transactions accounts.
profits of domestic financial corporations ($1.7
billion) and to profits from the rest of the world
($2.7 billion).
Cash flow from current production, a profitsrelated measure of internally generated funds
available for investment, increased $20.1 billion
after increasing $35.3 billion.9 The ratio of cash
flow to nonresidential fixed investment—an indicator of the share of the current level of investment
that could be financed by internally generated
funds—decreased from 74.3 percent to 74.0 percent, its lowest level since 1986.
Domestic industry profits and related measures.—
Domestic industry profits increased $3.9 billion
after increasing $27.7 billion.10 Profits of domestic
9. Cash flow from current production is undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments plus the consumption of
fixed capital.
10. Domestic industry profits are estimated as the sum of corporate profits
before tax with the inventory valuation adjustment; they are shown in NIPA
table 6.16C (on page D-17 of this issue).
Estimates of the capital consumption adjustment do not exist at a detailed
industry level; they are available only for the totalfinancialand total nonfinancial industries.
Table 5. Corporate Profits
[Seasonally adjusted]
Billions of dollars (annual rate)
Level
Profits from current production
Domestic industries
Financial
Nonfinancial
Rest of the world
Receipts (inflows)
Payments (outflows)
IVA
CCAdj
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
...
..
Cash flow from current production
Domestic industry profits:
Corporate profits of domestic industries with IVA
Financial
Nonfinancial
Manufacturing
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Other
Percent change (quarterly rate)
Change from preceding quarter
2000
1999
III
IV
1999
II
IV
I
III
III
II
970.3
828.1
175.2
653.0
142.1
202.9
60.8
51.2
42.6
19.7
22.9
86
5.3
-3.3
43.1
34.7
4.0
30.8
8.4
13.1
4.8
27.3
21.9
-5.5
27.3
5.4
12.0
6.5
6.7
-1.2
6.1
-7.1
7.8
-3.9
-11.7
6.1
5.8
13.1
3.9
7.6
3.0
-5.2
4.8
4.5
2.3
5.1
7.0
7.2
7.8
2.9
2.7
-3.2
4.3
4.2
6.2
10.0
0.7
-.1
3.6
-1.1
5.8
-1.9
-16.2
-4.5
29.7
945.1
290.6
654.4
.5
-1.1
51.7
16.6
35.1
-5.8
-1.0
50.0
15.5
34.5
11.4
-5.9
21.8
5.7
16.0
9.1
-5.0
2.6
-1.4
4.0
6.3
6.6
6.2
5.7
5.7
5.7
2.4
2.0
2.5
.3
-.5
.6
1,029.6
34.8
37.7
35.3
20.1
3.9
4.0
3.6
2.0
798.4
195.5
602.9
192.1
103.1
71.1
91.8
144.9
43.6
20.1
23.6
-6.8
12.8
4.9
6.5
6.2
35.8
4.6
31.1
20.7
.5
2.0
8.3
-.4
27.7
-3.8
31.6
8.1
2.0
8.5
2.2
10.8
3.9
7.4
-3.6
-9.7
-.8
1.4
-.6
6.2
6.3
12.0
4.5
-3.8
14.4
9.0
8.7
5.0
4.9
2.5
5.7
12.0
.5
3.3
10.1
-.3
3.6
-2.0
5.5
4.2
2.0
14.0
2.4
8.4
.5
4.0
-6
-4.8
-8
1.9
.6
4.5
0.006
.001
0.001
.002
0
-.003
Dollars
Unit price, costs, and profits of nonfinancial corporations:
Unit price
Unit labor cost
Unit nonlabor cost
Unit profits from current production
2000
2000
1.032
.661
.247
.123
0
-.003
.001
.002
NOTE—Levels of these and other profits series are in NIPA tables 1.14, 1.16, 6.16C, and 7.15.
IVA Inventory valuation adjustment
CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment
0.006
0
.002
.004
002
.004
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
nonfinancial corporations decreased $3.6 billion
after increasing $31.6 billion. Profits of manufacturing, retail trade, and the transportation and
utilities group turned down, and profits of wholesale trade and "other nonmanufacturing"
increased less than in the second quarter.11 The
downturn in manufacturing was largely accounted
for by chemicals, petroleum, and electronic equipment. Profits of domestic financial corporations
increased $7.4 billion after decreasing $3.8 billion.
Profits before tax (PBT) increased $2.6 billion
after increasing $21.8 billion. For the third quarter,
the difference between the increase in PBT and the
11. "Other nonmanufacturing" industries include agriculture, mining, construction, and services.
increase in profits from current production
reflected an increase in the inventory valuation
adjustment that was partly offset by a decrease in
the capital consumption adjustment.12 H
12. As prices change, companies that value inventory withdrawals at original acquisition (historical) costs may realize inventory profits or losses. Inventory profits—a capital-gains-like element in profits—result from an increase in
inventory prices, and inventory losses—a capital-loss-like element in profits—result from a decrease in inventory prices. In the NIPA's, inventory profits
or losses are removed from business incomes by the inventory valuation adjustment (IVA); a negative IVA removes inventory profits, and a positive IVA
removes inventory losses.
The capital consumption adjustment converts depreciation of fixed assets
valued at historical cost and based on service lives and depreciation patterns
specified in the tax code to depreciation valued at replacement cost and based
on empirical evidence on the prices of used equipment and structures in resale
markets. For more information on depreciation in the NIPA's, see Shelby W.
Herman, "Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods: Estimates for 1925-98,"
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 80 (April 2000): 17-30.
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Real Inventories, Sales, and Inventory-Sales Ratios
for Manufacturing and Trade, 2000:111
TABLES 1, 2, AND 3 SHOW quarterly and monthly estimates
of real inventories, sales, and inventory-sales ratios,
respectively. Table 4 shows real manufacturing inventories by stage of fabrication. Real estimates are in chained
(1996) dollars.
Data availability
Quarterly estimates for 1996:IV-2000:I of real manufacturing and trade inventories, sales, and inventorysales ratios and of real manufacturing inventories by
stage of fabrication were published in the October 2000
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
The estimates for 1967-99 are available as downloadable files on BEA's Web site at <www.bea.doc.gov>;
click on "GDP and related data" and look under "Supplementary estimates " underlying detail estimates for
change in private inventories, historical file.
The most recent estimates are also available by subscription from BEA: On diskette as part of the NIPA
monthly update (product number NDS-0171, price
$204.00) and as separate monthly printouts (product
number NLS-0166, price $108.00). To order, call the
BEA Order Desk at 1-800-704-0415 (outside the
United States, 202-606-9666). H
Table 1.—Real Manufacturing and Trade Inventories, Seasonally
Adjusted, End of Period
Table 2.—Real Manufacturing and Trade Sales, Seasonally Adjusted at
Monthly Rate
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
May
Manufacturing and trade .
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment .
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Other durable goods1
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Other nondurable goods2
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Groceries and farm products ....
Other nondurable goods
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers3 ..
Other durable goods3 ..,
Nondurable goods
Food stores
Other nondurable goods
June
July
Aug. r
Sepf
Oct.
Manufacturing and trade
1,186.3 1,200.9 1,178.7 1,186.3 1,192.3 1,199.0 1,200.9 1,207.5
477.9
483.5
906.3
May
June
July
907.0
911.5
907.7
Aug.'
915.4
Sepf
Oct,
911.5
475.9
477.9
481.8
482.9
483.5
485.9
377.9
376.8
379.5
381.2
374.7
379.4
297.5
25.2
30.8
63.3
50.1
63.5
17.7
45.8
65.1
298.5
25.3
31.0
63.7
50.4
63.3
17.8
45.6
65.3
301.0
25.5
31.3
64.6
51.2
63.4
18.0
45.5
65.7
302.5
25.4
31.5
65.1
51.6
63.3
18.1
45.4
66.3
302.3
25.4
31.3
65.2
51.3
63.3
18.2
45.2
66.5
304.7
25.4
31.3
66.1
52.3
63.6
18.2
45.5
66.9
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment ....
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Other durable goodsx
224.7
16.6
20.0
54.1
42.5
49.5
34.0
15.5
43.8
224.5
16.4
19.7
56.1
43.6
47.4
32.9
14.5
43.6
225.6
16.6
20.1
54.1
42.8
49.8
33.9
15.8
44.1
228.7
16.7
20.0
53.8
43.7
52.1
35.4
16.6
44.0
222.9
16.5
19.8
56.4
43.1
46.4
33.3
13.2
43.1
225.4
16.4
19.9
56.2
43.6
47.5
32.4
15.1
44.1
16.2
19.6
55.8
44.0
48.3
33.1
15.2
43.7
16.0
19.4
56.7
43.6
46.0
32.4
13.6
43.9
180.4
41.6
17.4
50.1
11.8
17.5
41.6
181.2
41.1
17.4
50.6
11.9
17.5
42.1
181.2
41.0
17.3
50.6
12.0
17.6
42.1
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Other nondurable goods2
154.0
42.5
13.8
34.1
15.0
14.5
34.3
153.1
42.8
13.6
34.0
14.8
14.2
33.9
154.6
42.3
13.8
34.5
14.8
14.7
34.6
153.6
42.3
13.7
34.0
15.1
14.6
34.1
152.7
42.2
13.7
33.9
14.9
14.2
33.9
154.8
43.2
13.5
34.3
15.4
14.3
34.2
42.9
13.6
33.9
14.3
14.0
33.7
42.9
13.5
33.9
14.8
14.0
33.5
250.3
252.8
249.2
251.8
252.1
253.9
137.3
113.0
45.2
67.8
137.8
115.0
46.8
68.4
137.5
111.8
44.4
67.4
137.6
114.2
46.2
68.1
137.0
115.0
46.9
68.2
138.5
115.4
47.2
68.5
46.3
68.5
45.8
68.4
278.0
281.8
278.2
278.4
280.8
282.0
282.5
282.6
123.6
65.2
56.1
157.8
38.1
119.1
125.3
66.0
56.8
160.4
37.8
121.7
123.4
64.9
56.3
158.2
37.9
119.6
123.5
65.3
56.0
158.4
38.1
119.5
125.0
66.0
56.5
159.7
37.8
121.1
124.9
65.6
56.8
160.8
37.8
122.3
126.1
66.4
56.9
160.6
37.9
121.9
125.2
65.7
56.8
161.4
38.2
122.5
31.0
31.3
65.2
17.8
45.6
18.2
45.2
41.8
17.2
49.1
12.0
17.4
41.5
41.1
17.4
50.6
11.9
17.5
42.1
178.4
41.8
17.2
48.4
11.9
17.4
41.2
179.4
41.8
17.2
49.1
12.0
17.4
41.5
180.8
41.8
17.5
50.0
12.0
17.5
41.5
336.0
340.0
333.1
336.0
337.0
340.0
340.9
217.4
118.6
40.7
78.1
218.7
121.3
41.9
79.6
215.0
118.1
40.8
77.5
217.4
118.6
40.7
78.1
217.7
119.3
40.9
78.5
218.7
120.8
41.7
79.3
218.7
121.3
41.9
79.6
219.2
121.6
41.6
80.2
372.2
369.7
372.2
373.4
376.4
377.2
380.5
132.4
205.8
104.8
101.0
163.9
32.3
131.7
208.2
106.4
101.8
164.2
31.8
132.4
209.9
107.9
102.0
163.7
31.7
132.1
211.5
108.6
102.9
165.1
31.7
133.4
211.7
109.0
102.6
165.7
31.9
134.0
213.6
110.2
103.4
167.1
31.9
135.3
165.7
31.9
134.0
2000
2000
2000
2000
p
Manufacturing
Merchant wholesalers .
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Groceries and farm products .
Other nondurable goods
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers?
Other durable goods ^
Nondurable goods
Food stores
Other nondurable goods
p
Preliminary.
Revised.
1. Includes lumber and wood products; furniture and fixtures; stone, clay, and glass products; instruments and
related products; and miscellaneous manufacturing industries.
2. Includes tobacco manufacturers; textile mill products; apparel products; printing and publishing; and leather
and leather products.
3. Prior to 1981, inventories and sales of auto and home supply stores are included in motor vehicle dealers.
Beginning with 1981, these inventories are included in "other durable goods."
Preliminary.
Revised.
1. Includes lumber and wood products; furniture and fixtures; stone, clay, and glass products; instruments and
related products; and miscellaneous manufacturing industries.
2. Includes tobacco manufacturers; textile mill products; apparel products; printing and publishing; and leather
and leather products.
3. Prior to 1981, inventories and sales of auto and home supply stores are included in motor vehicle dealers.
Beginning with 1981, these inventories are included in "other durable goods."
NOTE—Manufacturing inventories are classified by the type of product produced by the establishment holding
the inventory. Trade inventories are classified by the type of product sold by the establishment holding the inventory.
Chained (1996) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (1996) dollar change in inventories for 1996 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 1996 and that the average of the 1995 and 1996
end-of-year chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Chained (1996) dollar final sales are calculated
as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided
by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
NOTE—Chained (1996) dollar sales are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
r
r
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 3.—Real Inventory-Sales Ratios for Manufacturing and Trade,
Seasonally Adjusted
Table 4.—Real Manufacturing Inventories by Stage of Fabrication,
Seasonally Adjusted, End of Period
[Ratio, based on chained (1996) dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
2000
May
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Other durable goods1
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Other nondurable goods2
July
2000
Aug."
Sept.r
1.32
1.32
1.30
1.30
1.31
1.31
1.26
1.28
1.25
1.25
1.29
1.27
1.33
1.53
1.55
1.18
1.19
1.28
.52
2.95
1.35
1.55
1.59
1.16
1.18
1.34
.55
3.13
1.53
1.32
1.52
1.53
1.17
1.17
1.28
.52
2.90
1.48
1.31
1.51
1.55
1.18
1.16
1.22
.50
2.75
1.48
1.35
1.55
1.59.
1.15
1.19,
1.36
.54
3.46
1.53
1.34
1.55
1.58
1.16
1.18
1.33
.56
3.01
1.50
1.34
1.56
1.60
1.17
1.17
1.31
.55
2.97
1.52
1.37
1.58
1.61
1.16
1.20
1.38
.56
3.34
1.52
1.17
.96
1.29
1.46
.77
1.22
1.22
1.19
.96
1.28
1.50
.84
1.19
.96
1.28
1.50
.81
Manufacturing and trade
Manufacturing
June
1.25
1.44
1.28
1.49
1.19
1.21
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.40
.80
1.18
1.19
1.26
1.44
.80
1.19
1.22
1.28
1.48
1.23
1.22
1.30
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers3
Other durable goods3
Nondurable goods
Food stores
Other nondurable goods
1.59
1.05
.90
1.16
1.56
1.06
1.58
1.04
1.69
1.65
1.81
1.03
.84
1.10
1.67
1.62
1.79
1.04
.85
1.10
1.69
1.63
1.82
1.04
.84
1.11
1.04
.87
1.15
1.59
1.06
.91
1.16
1.59
1.07
.91
1.17
1.68
1.64
1.80
1.03
.84
1.10
1.71
1.68
1.82
1.04
.84
1.11
1.34
1.68
1.63
1.81
1.04
.84
1.11
1.68
1.64
1.80
1.03
1.69
1.66
1.81
1.03
.84
1.09
July
Aug. r
Sepf
Oct.
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Other durable goods1
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Other nondurable goods2
170.0
168.2
170.0
167.9
168.2
169.2
102.5
8.8
11.9
22.9
19.6
9.4
5.3
24.7
104.0
8.8
11.8
23.3
20.2
10.0
5.1
25.1
102.1
22.4
19.7
9.5
5.5
24.4
102.5
8.8
11.9
22.9
19.6
9.4
5.3
24.7
103.2
8.9
12.0
22.7
20.0
9.7
5.4
24.7
104.2
8.8
12.0
23.2
20.4
9.7
5.4
24.9
65.7
13.3
8.3
16.0
3.9
7.2
16.7
13.3
8.3
16.2
3.8
7.2
17.1
65.8
13.3
8.4
16.0
3.9
7.2
16.7
65.7
13.3
8.3
16.0
3.9
7.2
16.7
65.9
13.3
8.4
16.1
3.8
7.3
16.9
136.0
134.9
136.0
136.0
107.1
8.4
8.7
19.6
15.9
4.3
34.1
16.2
105.5
8.5
8.6
19.2
15.0
4.1
33.8
16.4
107.5
8.3
8.6
19.8
15.7
4.3
34.5
16.5
107.1
8.4
8.7
19.6
15.9
4.3
34.1
16.2
28.9
7.1
1.7
7.5
2.7
2.2
7.7
104.0
104.4
23.3
22.9
5.1
25.1
5.5
25.2
65.8
13.3
8.3
16.0
3.8
7.3
16.9
13.3
8.3
16.2
3.8
7.2
17.1
13.3
8.2
15.8
3.7
7.2
17.0
136.1
135.3
134.9
135.6
106.7
8.4
8.7
19.9
15.8
4.0
33.7
16.3
105.9
8.5
8.7
19.4
15.7
4.0
33.4
16.4
105.5
8.5
8.6
19.2
15.0
4.1
33.8
16.4
105.6
8.4
8.7
19.7
15.1
4.2
33.4
16.4
29.4
7.0
1.7
8.1
2.7
2.2
7.5
29.3
7.0
1.7
8.0
2.7
2.1
7.7
29.3
6.9
1.7
8.0
2.7
2.2
7.7
6.8
1.7
8.3
2.9
2.2
7.7
94.9
8.1
10.9
23.6
16.7
4.1
6.6
25.2
20.9
7.3
26.5
5.4
8.2
17.4
Work-in-process
p Preliminary.
r
Revised.
1. Includes lumber and wood products; furniture and fixtures; stone, clay, and glass products; instruments and
related products; and miscellaneous manufacturing industries.
2. Includes tobacco manufacturers; textile mill products; apparel products; printing and publishing; and leather
and leather products.
3. Prior to 1981, inventories and sales of auto and home supply stores are included in motor vehicle dealers.
Beginning with 1981, these inventories are included in "other durable goods."
NOTE.—Manufacturing inventories are classified by the type of product produced by the establishment holding
the inventory. Trade inventories are classified by the type of product sold by the establishment holding the inventory.
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
1.58
1.05
.90
1.15
June
Materials and supplies
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Groceries and farm products
Other nondurable goods
May
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Other durable goods1
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Other nondurable goods2
28.9
7.1
1.7
7.5
2.7
2.2
7.7
Finished goods
180.6
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Other durable goods1
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Other nondurable goods2
8.0
10.5
21.2
14.9
4.1
6.2
24.3
93.0
8.1
10.9
22.9
16.1
4.1
6.3
25.0
88.0
8.1
10.3
21.2
14.7
4.0
5.8
24.2
8.0
10.5
21.2
14.9
4.1
6.2
24.3
8.2
10.6
22.1
15.3
4.3
6.4
24.7
8.1
10.8
22.6
15.5
4.3
6.6
25.0
93.0
8.1
10.9
22.9
16.1
4.1
6.3
25.0
84.7
21.4
7.2
25.6
5.3
8.0
17.1
85.8
20.8
7.4
26.4
5.5
8.1
17.3
21.3
7.1
25.2
5.3
8.0
16.9
7.2
25.6
5.3
8.0
17.1
85.4
21.4
7.4
25.9
5.4
8.0
17.0
85.3
21.3
7.4
26.0
5.3
8.1
17.0
85.8
20.8
7.4
26.4
5.5
8.1
17.3
p
Preliminary.
Revised.
1. Includes lumber and wood products; furniture and fixtures; stone, clay, and glass products; instruments and
related products; and miscellaneous manufacturing industries.
2. Includes tobacco manufacturers; textile mill products; apparel products; printing and publishing; and leather
and leather products.
r
NOTE.—Manufacturing inventories are classified by the type of product produced by the establishment holding
the inventory.
Chained (1996) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (1996) dollar change in inventories for 1996 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 1996 and that the average of the 1995 and 1996
end-of-year chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Chained (1996) dollar final sales are calculated
as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided
by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Annual Input-Output Accounts of the
U.S. Economy, 1997
By Peter D. Kuhbach and Mark A. Planting
O
18, 2000, the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) released the 1997 annual input-output (I-O) accounts for the U.S.
economy. These accounts, which present estimates
for 94 industries, are based on the 1992 benchmark 1-0 accounts and are prepared using 1997
estimates of industry and commodity output and
the 1997 estimates of gross domestic product
(GDP) from last summer's annual revision of the
national income and product accounts.1 The 1997
I-O accounts are the second annual update of the
1992 benchmark I-O accounts.2
Highlights from the release of these accounts include the following:
• In terms of use, the fastest growing commodities in 1992-97 were among those that are
frequently associated with high technologycomputers, electronics, and data-processing
services.
• The use of commodities that are often associated with outsourcing—data-processing services and other business and professional
services—also grew rapidly in 1992-97.
• The I-O accounts now include a new table
that provides total requirements multipliers
on an industry-by-industry basis; this information is useful for analyzing industry-toindustry linkages.
The I-O accounts provide estimates of domestic
production by commodity and industry, the export and import of commodities (goods and services), the use of commodities by each industry,
N DECEMBER
1. For an overview of the I-O accounts, see Ann M. Lawson, "Benchmark
Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 1992: Make, Use, and Supplementary Tables," Survey of Current Business 77 (November 1997): 36-82; and
"Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 1992: Requirements
Tables," Survey 77 (December 1997): 22-47. For information on last summer's
annual revision, see Eugene P. Seskin and David F. Sullivan, "Annual Revision of
the National Income and Product Accounts," Survey 80 (August 2000): 6-139.
2. Sumiye Okubo, Ann M. Lawson, and Mark A. Planting, "Annual InputOutput Accounts of the U.S. Economy, 1996," Survey 80 (January 2000): 37-86.
Table A.—The Use of Commodities by Industries, 1997
[Millions of dollars]
Industriesl
Agriculture
Mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Transportation,
communication,
and
utilities
Final uses (GDP)
Trade
Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate
Services
Other2
Total
intermediate
use3
Personal
Gross
Change in
consumpprivate
private
tion
fixed
inventories
expendiinvestment
tures
Exports
of
goods
and
services
Imports
of goods
and
services
Government
consumption
expenditures and
gross
investment
3,697
23,495
-22,910
2,602
41,619
6
7,755
-64,199
-457
-55,653
163,793
207,157
728,752
944,308
207,125 1,583,097
3,807,147
562,601
1,231,397
GDP4
Total
commodity
output4
Commodities
Agricultural products
75,136
68
5,389
149,211
129
1,579
10,077
11,380
519
253,487
34,735
366
32,553
6,838
114,592
62,084
32
5
31
2,946
219,446
105
3,433
4,667
910
27,284
44,440
11,644
71,490
27,059
24,630
215,556
280,614 1,372,483
76,942
68,213
19,490
321,518
18,169 2,224,050 1,034,046
Minerals
Construction
1,138
38,559
527,893
-769,466
16,523
1,272
69,732
-14,026
106,057
6,073
73,343
19,617
21,491 1,050,306
1,499,166
69,079
-6,551
36,709 1,423,479
2,309,627
3,836 2,066,015
3,390,222
544,940
Manufactured products
51,547
15,073
Transportation, communication, and utilities
12,556
12,774
23,280
177,408
189,881
66,496
49,841
115,845
20,717
668,796
418,531
Trade
14,741
3,803
75,419
233,912
17,528
31,455
4,821
64,471
2,712
448,860
823,726
21,530
28,676
15,282
68,253
36,873
101,356
384,113
223,024
7,042
886,148 1,280,702
43,539
8,169
5,766
91,581
229,463
131,390
200,523
172,740
472,863
160
26
1,020
13,218
3,016
10,713
24,350
23,638
2,788
78,927
-94
59
1,732
20,768
22,794
6,986
7,424
4,935
1,410
66,109
43,989
Total intermediate inputs
187,696
105,138
500,334 2,406,591
585,077
498,996
Value added3
110,194
69,732
443,974 1,477,593
613,228
996,291 1,605,509 1,938,409 1,063,511
Total industry output4
297,890
174,870
. ...
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Services
Other
2
Noncomparable imports
744,349 1,264,765
The input-output (I-O) accounts use two classification systems, one for industries and another for commodities,
but both systems generally use the same 1-0 numbers and titles.
2
"Other" consists of government enterprises, general government industry, household industry, and the inventory
valuation adjustment.
11,713 1,324,207 1,893,544
70,570
139,971
318
35,226
-6,880
-46,033
13,002
95,055
-5,837
928,245
984,337
-120,721
10,623
-66,110
1,063,264
92,643 6,385,588
944,308 3,884,184 1,198,305 1,495,287 2,349,857 3,203,175 1,156,154
1
74
521,520
295,106
3
5,529,283
1,327,654
62,926
901,651
-990,973 1,487,901 8,318,442
14,704,030
Value added includes: compensation of employees, indirect business tax and nontax liability, and other value
added. "Other value added" consists of the following national income and product accounts components of gross
domestic income: Consumption of fixed capital, net interest, proprietors' income, corporate profits, rental income of
persons, business transfer payments, and subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises.
4
Detail may not sum to totals due to rounding.
10
•
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table B.—Commodity Output, Imports, and Total Consumption, 1992,1996, and 1997
[Millions of dollars]
Output
Commodity
number
Total consumption
Imports
Description
1992
1996
1997
1992
1996
10,857,353
13,789,458
14,704,030
631,637
904,689
990,973
11,487,126
14,682,707
15,670,636
235,591
89,375
287,694
96,065
137,455
14,536
39,638
295,106
100,418
136,349
14,925
43,414
14,601
2,061
6,860
5,659
21
20,468
2,420
10,614
7,423
11
22,910
2,558
11,969
8,371
12
245,345
90,579
104,546
11,865
29,805
107,371
17,569
29,826
303,155
99,756
141,800
21,950
39,649
314,319
103,363
144,299
23,231
43,426
147,562
10,739
26,917
97,623
12,283
162,445
12,839
22,908
112,299
14,400
163,793
12,879
22,973
112,799
15,143
43,527
-1,488
133
43,984
64,795
-2,087
286
65,560
64,199
-1,921
306
64,550
1,263
191,196
9,275
27,053
141,712
13,156
226,216
10,831
22,933
177,516
14,936
227,987
10,945
23,237
177,546
16,259
679,330
456,949
867,665
588,735
944,308
640,725
679,330
456,949
867,665
588,735
944,308
640,725
222,381
278,930
303,583
222,381
278,930
303,583
2,890,437
22,217
408,757
40,147
37,528
17,983
68,637
21,021
87,127
42,849
98,497
31,743
19,895
81,202
3,592,909
18,302
464,948
39,782
40,813
21,050
71,155
24,968
111,795
54,527
116,899
39,233
22,485
95,247
134,434
22,556
63,071
77,890
48,232
17,627
173,581
3,807,147
18,827
485,921
41,558
44,147
21,522
71,751
27,251
117,788
60,223
114,078
38,413
24,336
98,353
149,370
24,613
67,749
85,355
52,380
18,346
175,401
4,272,672
19,033
489,164
40,547
45,853
23,079
120,702
28,655
124,166
63,993
132,286
39,691
22,763
97,435
153,943
26,128
69,389
96,594
50,649
17,837
147,440
9,007
21,609
58,228
97,252
83,073
13,298
65,017
46,842
75,433
23,890
46,356
12,414
37,404
33,514
39,519
38,101
93,717
36,571
38,562
20,425
23,424
77,999
4,538,054
20,673
512,209
41,250
49,550
23,863
124,639
31,268
130,466
71,574
128,036
38,609
24,681
99,669
170,720
27,406
74,491
109,561
55,009
18,654
188,880
175,471
27,203
26,012
69,356
118,840
121,203
90,630
37,543
118,833
23,783
47,510
156,843
9,532
22,613
62,304
102,368
87,421
13,021
71,140
52,688
78,094
24,588
53,075
13,945
40,374
33,615
40,658
36,739
98,123
36,268
39,837
20,683
25,059
89,145
143,250
27,685
221,259
129,174
102,433
41,688
123,806
22,644
49,696
3,372,470
24,881
430,457
39,597
41,448
19,843
103,224
23,421
93,607
48,690
108,441
31,713
20,156
82,232
127,005
20,333
54,532
74,222
42,423
14,537
161,367
124,071
22,031
19,955
47,038
85,154
75,433
13,429
50,168
36,975
64,961
20,492
35,423
9,799
32,155
26,205
37,554
26,900
96,016
27,879
33,792
21,001
23,899
76,016
93,923
29,314
1,164,109
76,283
199,889
36,820
124,344
35,761
287,528
4,487
226,065
110,677
62,256
1,231,397
78,362
211,866
37,136
137,175
37,648
314,228
5,180
232,885
111,176
65,740
1992
ALL COMMODITIES
1996
1997
1997
AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHERIES
Total
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
MINING
5+6
7
9+10
Total
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
1,036
CONSTRUCTION
Total
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account
construction
MANUFACTURING
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27A
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
Total
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles-passenger cars and trucks
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicle parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
113,359
17,850
50,944
62,321
40,557
14,379
149,831
111,813
9,538
17,981
42,291
73,922
64,813
13,238
49,050
34,564
56,518
17,895
30,946
8,290
27,046
20,218
29,678
24,946
62,088
25,801
28,574
16,833
19,055
50,981
73,298
21,103
149,684
81,258
102,154
29,907
107,915
22,745
39,450
129,439
26,005
200,277
485,599
699,278
809
21,850
1,587
4,397
1,879
38,484
2,870
947
26,326
7,143
6,026
12,814
9,718
14,824
10,715
247
199
1,783
14,375
2,330
3,827
13,193
2,052
200
11,582
13,253
12,824
2,159
4,551
10,893
10,228
201
1,008
2,628
8,510
2,413
4,754
1,468
5,127
5,881
7,796
1,895
32,687
2,243
5,295
4,072
4,985
25,409
20,574
8,062
58,285
1,023
4,386
2,128
49,791
3,789
498
232
2,579
20,573
3,485
6,433
20,317
2,779
386
14,104
18,452
16,928
3,333
6,618
17,231
16,476
289
1,947
2,764
12,447
3,542
8,386
2,570
9,959
8,704
12,231
2,359
60,672
3,218
8,577
5,731
6,807
33,584
41,187
11,099
81,012
21,743
12,153
2,693
14,773
8,153
23,335
30,924
7,932
164
2,059
-3,530
8,544
12,563
189
11,712
4,718
19,456
10,575
28,638
769,466
1,075
28,225
1,411
5,349
2,481
56,319
4,505
14,330
11,354
15,056
520
222
2,822
22,147
3,275
7,283
26,766
3,019
459
13,656
20,071
17,976
3,698
7,563
18,137
18,392
304
2,059
2,751
14,631
3,688
9,919
2,949
10,982
9,782
12,505
2,587
68,245
3,253
9,492
6,151
7,332
35,181
43,947
11,958
87,956
31,780
15,475
4,651
21,696
11,176
32,905
206,855
103,221
122,318
32,898
122,916
30,530
62,020
185,830
164,922
25,673
24,755
64,471
113,207
99,098
1,359
66,419
49,403
86,801
27,324
54,108
14,973
47,199
42,384
51,354
40,079
155,644
39,427
47,038
26,144
30,127
111,306
170,766
36,765
280,990
105,008
13,227
72,426
55,184
91,900
28,469
60,911
16,777
50,965
42,951
52,772
39,001
164,058
39,425
49,163
27,033
32,262
123,244
151,351
99,933
41,942
138,240
34,304
75,193
185,465
39,448
306,946
160,379
116,608
45,577
145,376
33,347
82,040
1,175,032
76,502
201,404
32,383
137,016
35,734
287,528
4,487
227,055
110,668
62,256
1,244,152
78,371
212,908
33,089
151,817
37,658
314,228
5,180
233,984
111,177
65,740
TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION AND UTILITIES
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
Total
Railroads and related services; passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services-utilities
Gas production and distribution-utilities
Water and sanitary services
932,030
62,058
157,110
34,347
98,819
28,966
205,941
2,674
195,695
96,155
50,265
695
1,218
14,026
1,868
-4,425
12,723
194
1,985
-4,038
14,786
990
1,100
939,006
62,087
158,540
30,781
107,226
28,958
205,941
2,674
196,390
96,144
50,265
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
11
January 2001
Table B.—Commodity Output, Imports, and Total Consumption, 1992,1996, and 1997—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Output
Commodity
number
1992
1996
Total consumption
Imports
Description
1997
1992
1996
1997
1992
1996
1997
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
Total
69A Wholesale trade
Retail trade
70A
70B
71A
71B
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
Total
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
1,095,148
568,970
526,178
1,457,204
769,833
687,371
1,499,166
804,290
-18,317
-18,317
-19,221
-19,221
-19,617
-19,617
1,074,173
547,995
526,178
1,435,970
748,598
687,371
1,473,476
778,600
694,876
1,639,416
390,774
231,654
457,250
559,738
2,115,020
555,217
304,295
561,548
693,960
2,309,627
639,350
337,367
591,837
741,073
1,412
265
1,136
4,199
526
3,662
6,551
889
5,646
11
11
16
1,640,828
391,039
232,790
457,250
559,749
2,119,219
555,743
307,957
561,548
693,971
2,316,178
640,239
343,012
591,837
741,089
2,388,808
58,936
92,016
3,133,709
72,325
115,200
3,390,222
77,855
119,364
4,027
6,265
6,880
2,392,872
58,936
92,016
3,139,880
72,325
115,200
3,396,784
77,855
119,364
152,744
252,597
332,385
138,530
282,017
164,408
122,937
564,607
227,631
254,081
312,734
478,767
175,210
337,370
236,460
175,505
684,210
291,848
305,384
338,350
533,214
186,963
357,943
251,976
190,881
726,052
302,241
225
839
1,632
615
449
1,608
2,124
1,246
497
1,626
2,449
1,361
6
248
13
449
2
402
426
3
371
9
564
153,010
253,436
334,017
139,145
282,017
164,410
123,185
564,620
228,080
254,440
314,341
480,891
176,455
337,370
236,460
175,907
684,218
292,274
305,568
339,977
535,663
188,324
357,943
251,974
191,252
726,060
302,805
849,031
50,200
30,162
1,008,705
67,101
39,431
92,856
116,342
126,559
2,457
886,742
111,687
2,746
120,721
4,608
90,036
5,797
47
40
948,340
50,200
30,162
111,687
3,392
764,389
74
10,087
1,123,384
67,101
39,431
120,721
6,093
886,742
47
12,284
1,176,821
74,750
43,561
2,175
764,389
1,063,264
74,750
43,561
90,036
1,542
920,196
SERVICES
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
Total
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services-except auto
Computer and data processing services, including own-account
software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
SPECIAL INDUSTRIES
Total
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
General government industry
Rest of world adjustment to final uses
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
10,087
-7,982
12,284
690
12,464
10,751
NOTE—Total consumption of commodities is equal to commodity output plus imports less the change in private
inventories. The change in private inventories is not shown separately in this table.
the commodity composition of GDP (final demand), and the industry distribution of value
added. The annual I-O accounts are used in a variety of analytical and statistical contexts, including
studies of interindustry relationships within the
economy and as the basis for developing satellite
accounts on particular aspects of economic activity.
The 1997 annual 1-0 tables
The full 1997 annual I-O accounts are presented in
eight tables.3 Two make tables, one that is based on
I-O definitions of industry inputs (table 1) and an
alternative that is based on the Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC), show the commodities produced by each industry; two use tables, one on the
I-O basis (table 2) and one on the SIC basis, show
the commodities that are consumed by each industry 4 (Table A provides a summary version of
the use table.)
3. Tables 1, 2, and 8 are at the end of this article. All eight tables are available
electronically; see the box "Data Availability" on page 15.
4. The alternative tables conform more closely to the current SIC establishment-based data collection system by showing the primary and secondary
products in the industries that produce them. As a result, the industry definitions, which are used to determine the columns of the use table and the rows of
the make table, may differ from those used in the traditional I-O tables.
Four requirements tables are derived from the
make and use tables. The direct requirements table
shows the amount of a commodity that is required
by an industry to produce a dollar of that industry's output. The three total requirements tables
show the production that is required, directly and
indirectly, to meet purchases from final demand.
The new table "Industry-by-Industry Total Requirements" (table 8) presents these total requirements with final-demand purchases classified by
industry. This presentation is frequently used in
I-O analysis when data on purchases are available
only as purchases from industries rather than as
purchases of commodities; it is also used to analyze industry-to-industry interdependencies or
"linkages"—for example, the purchases of one industry's output by all other industries or the purchases of all other industries' output by one
industry.
The presentation of the annual I-O tables is
generally the same as that of the benchmark I-O
tables, but the information is less detailed. The annual I-O tables present summary estimates for 94
industries, while the benchmark I-O tables present
more detailed estimates for 498 industries.5 The
5,088
920,196
40
12,464
12
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table C—Commodity Consumption by Major Sector 1992,1996, and 1997
[Millions of dollars]
Total intermediate input use
Commodity
number
Personal consumption
expenditures
1992
1996
Government consumption expenditures and gross
investment
Gross private fixed investment
Exports of goods and services
851,785 1,212,697 1,327,654
602,609
810,729
901,651
19,857
800
16,116
2,880
61
23,001
796
19,588
2,588
29
23,495
967
20,223
833
201
582
-1,676
1,726
2,446
299
1,013
-1,284
2,418
2,602
266
1,125
-1,228
2,439
8,202
1,104
3,122
3,290
8,124
1,129
2,534
3,734
727
7,755
1,306
2,344
3,322
783
-212
-147
77
-202
-568
-298
81
-418
-457
-282
Description
1997
1997
ALL COMMODITIES
4,555,250 5,976,283 6,385,588 4,208,718 5,237,500 5,529,283
1,265,199 1,421,944 1,487,901
AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHERIES
Total
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
34,735
4,398
25,025
4,344
968
197,601
85,869
71,142
13,280
27,310
240,282
93,913
93,416
16,650
36,303
253,487
97,732
97,925
17,843
39,986
183,026
8,268
23,786
138,601
12,371
217,545
9,048
20,265
174,136
14,097
219,446
8,973
20,756
174,357
15,361
159,618
197,307
215,556
360,278
481,126
521,520
159,357
189,135
207,157
170
236
340
339,916
451,315
488,457
116,863
137,184
151,928
159,448
197,071
215,216
20,362
29,811
33,063
42,494
51,951
55,229
339,058
505,582
544,940
291
27,054
3,709
19,531
3,085
729
33,361
4,748
23,718
3,996
900
MINING
5+6
7
Total
Metallic ores mining .,
Coal mining
8Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
1,017
953
105
55
50
-321
64
CONSTRUCTION
Total
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including
own-account construction
MANUFACTURING
Total
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural
metal products
41 Screw machine products and stampings
42 Other fabricated metal products
43 Engines and turbines
44+45 Farm, construction, and mining machinery
46 Materials handling machinery and equipment
47 Metalworking machinery and equipment
48 Special industry machinery and equipment
49 General industrial machinery and equipment
50 Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
51 Computer and office equipment
52 Service industry machinery
53 Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
54 Household appliances
55 Electric lighting and wiring equipment
56 Audio, video, and communication equipment
57 Electronic components andaccessories
58 Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
59A Motor vehicles—passenger cars and trucks
59B Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicle parts
60 Aircraft and parts
61 Other transportation equipment
62 Scientific and controlling instruments
63 Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
64 Miscellaneous manufacturing
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
975,781 1,034,046
1,495
1,330
282,777
273,979
31,748
31,677
1,731
6,527
92,502
97,322
13,895
15,477
2,875
3,168
27,911
29,643
17,126
16,625
471
383
17,424
15,959
21,669
19,806
2,170
2,390
1,430
1,639,510 2,117,701 2,224,050
690
465
385
178,591
153,699
190,896
2,667
3,348
3,479
40,823
37,127
43,804
11,669
10,074
11,954
19,080
16,628
17,179
13,058
10,770
14,014
105,766
80,245
110,878
8,630
10,408
5,479
99,029
94,820
80,994
37,680
36,560
30,352
5,314
5,345
4,401
65,396
64,585
56,500
118,689
132,738
97,797
20,084
20,695
15,545
57,104
61,022
46,036
22,679
28,240
17,620
10,533
11,786
8,826
15,700
15,609
12,894
98,762
99,644
83,751
132,294
139,287
99,363
4,328
4,730
3,871
20,512
21,858
16,883
58,800
63,039
42,481
108,287
81,280
113,138
89,416
68,611
94,237
13,215
13,025
12,807
842,150
1,473
248,010
30,395
1,683
5,578
80,934
11,189
2,529
21,623
14,921
381
14,339
15,282
2,154
920
43,864
30,098
480
53,355
15,051
16,491
979
2,570
36
71
56,851
35,198
613
59,995
18,764
19,382
1,437
3,206
42
63,173
37,430
645
62,255
20,302
20,320
1,299
3,432
64
78
326
1,345
4,266
312
1,648
5,415
182
240
559
1,933
5,623
222
258
231
2,715
4,661
16,091
8,955
20,784
1,957
1,779
9,921
23,332
50
70
65
16
52
38
3,612
4,485
342,980
3,592
19,630
5,874
2,359
1,724
4,065
810
5,965
2,633
8,567
691
653
2,984
17,292
3,341
8,477
7,272
2,591
745
9,084
6,905
1,464
1,544
1,713
3,505
6,379
341
465,384
3,343
25,639
6,235
2,958
2,048
6,987
917
6,336
3,215
11,314
1,159
628
3,290
22,862
4,459
12,271
9,885
3,826
1,009
9,925
10,225
1,686
2,174
2,171
4,338
9,085
302
527,893
3,237
27,513
6,062
3,208
2,321
8,234
1,003
6,185
3,865
11,582
1,304
791
3,635
25,220
4,638
13,453
10,384
4,513
1,185
10,244
11,932
1,863
2,518
2,455
5,049
10,214
328
208,772
19,322
9,118
-20
279
124
1,597
652
207
2,864
3,959
289
763
7,466
7,805
527
19
5,466
908
418
15,177
2,537
205
549
274
317
320
25
208,251
13,648
10,956
-31
341
119
2,133
785
233
3,454
4,817
382
861
8,943
8,222
690
14
7,179
1,092
515
17,148
3,342
276
632
294
515
449
28
207,125
15,265
11,023
-38
640
171
1,905
774
314
4,326
5,010
363
1,121
9,780
9,249
642
16
7,764
1,280
1,214
16,737
3,616
290
336
429
538
409
27
2,713
1,353
7,643
8,309
12,391
1,869
5,270
8,473
10,701
3,272
37,079
4,712
5,524
2,940
4,125
16,432
32,351
8,287
24,583
3,356
1,492
8,428
9,890
14,979
2,284
6,139
8,624
12,403
4,033
40,337
5,238
6,479
3,055
4,522
19,525
39,093
8,817
25,125
319
2,125
1,354
2,169
80
464
414
777
1,113
6,795
1,334
1,508
246
1,063
8,253
2,157
1,881
7,991
786
377
2,642
894
2,653
72
550
610
1,009
1,080
8,448
1,886
1,547
305
1,329
10,705
1,413
1,799
9,112
816
322
2,787
729
8,069
1,191
1,885
272
1,269
11,639
1,312
1,962
9,559
2,509
37,591
9,753
30,396
4,333
2,292
2,782
31,054
9,271
23,095
5,025
2,774
2,787
26,696
8,813
20,773
4,497
2,701
3,271
17,803
5,743
17,652
16,820
11,300
700
36,169
7,376
6,826
2,668
283
24,513
3,462
3,790
32,594
9,071
27,539
25,835
15,967
728
58,280
10,558
8,523
3,699
360
40,882
3^454
3,656
36,096
10,017
29,340
27,042
17,066
832
64,375
10,000
9,505
3,425
288
44,024
2,058
75,132
1,868
127,634
2,516
137,584
2,061
2,171
4,849
5,419
9,002
1,302
3,686
4,510
7,834
1,962
22,925
3,320
4,083
2,329
2,839
9,551
16,150
5,702
16,336
5,728
219
17,128
6,487
7,815
49,611
4,981
13,676
4,741
43,637
6,915
5,365
9,527
11,072
9,167
50,555
7,635
7,180
8,963
13,838
10,644
54,616
7,746
7,299
16,995
40,656
3,354
17,864
3,453
4,427
24,614
36,153
3,598
25,148
4,187
5,370
28,633
48,545
4,388
28,631
4,322
6,623
394,160
418,531
11,717
15,712
16,523
54,322
66,155
69,732
69,794
70,569
24,222
31,618
6,167
46,198
25,156
33,873
6,081
52,422
957
4,138
18
1,539
1,293
5,834
6
2,320
1,278
5,837
3,973
10,161
5,457
13,195
10,475
28,941
5,349
14,754
10,243
30,591
5,201
7,620
2,048
6,464
6,459
7,297
2,321
7,637
7,186
2,208
7,659
3,474
90,397
1,839
79,337
29,537
20,464
4,318
123,489
3,033
93,292
35,458
26,364
4,326
134,243
3,433
93,742
36,565
28,692
5,065
6,259
"-6"884
2,700
3,596
3,084
4,235
3,090
4,931
240
11,809
294
16,158
267
548
65
301
403
64
283
428
17,918
4,115
2,684
22,958
5,322
1,348
22,569
5,087
1,205
629,893
158,445
471,448
809,435
199,023
610,413
823,726
206,570
617,156
44,746
44,726
20
66,757
29
73,343
73,311
32
16,558
16,088
470
21,802
21,800
2
21,491
21,489
2
43,481
33,140
51,306
10,279
6,049
2,674
9,666
4,224
17,643
22,989
24,759
14,939
21,175
2,658
17,691
12,017
75,400
13,375
1,844
57,469
46,025
67,639
14,149
6,230
3,960
12,808
7,209
23,677
34,863
41,314
20,838
31,181
3,822
22,093
16,525
136,813
17,541
2,259
63,210
51,437
71,608
13,972
6,693
4,393
13,720
6,732
22,406
33,031
39,902
21,846
31,026
4,325
24,035
21,231
144,815
17,956
2,747
687
237
'"i"032
257
136
5,368
910
200
13,100
2,023
21,682
216
6,298
105,552
135
10,523
1,434
264
15,378
2,220
26,764
117,402
120
11,375
1,150
269
15,956
2,149
26,825
245
8,196
131,931
74,459
29,930
3,092
25,540
9,589
13,526
108,729
21,268
4,084
33,142
10,279
14,804
114,268
27,310
4,604
34,869
8,967
15,807
4,277
465
11,958
5,479
6,240
36,410
5,723
385
15,822
6,300
7,178
45,066
501,698
629,211
668,796
313,170
32,452
110,656
12,771
39,502
39,070
143,460
13,414
51,919
40,100
151,259
14,552
58,626
19,504
25,965
6,249
36,404
22,544
95,074
28,037
137,388
1,454
110,504
69,485
34,481
29,961
150,284
1,747
117,390
69,097
35,780
439,172
387,051
52,121
448,860
394,971
53,889
2J415
674
322
TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION AND
UTILITIES
65B
65C
65D
65E
67
68A
68C
Total
Railroads and related services; passenger
ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services—utilities
Gas production and distribution—utilities
Water and sanitary services
61,944
27,052
2,519
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
Total
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
320,451
280,569
62,525
48,167
14,358
98,774
73,967
24,807
106,057
82,260
23,797
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
13
Table C.—Commodity Consumption by Major Sector 1992,1996, and 1997—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Total intermediate input use
Commodity
number
Personal consumption
expenditures
Gross private fixed investment
Exports of goods and services
Description
1992
1996
Government consumption expenditures and gross
investment
1992
1996
1997
1992
1996
28,407
39,368
43,539
39,510
17,142
1,685
26,922
3,384
69,079
30,822
3,515
12,136
2,829
37,871
15,703
2,934
43,539
20,683
33,579
34,742
13,723
"19,234
80,020
117,681
139,971
19,530
48
42
26,179
68
32
35,226
114
74
9,397
1,747
2,793
-13,083
1,380
3,781
3,836
1,613
3,622
51,585
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
70A
70B
71A
71B
Total
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
584,145
163,754
90,095
791,422
248,812
129,325
288,601
146,682
330,296
"41 £285
450,865
960,078 1,186,672 1,280,702
304,148
264,306
198,007
189,765
172,314
138,181
591,837
561,548
457,250
194,952
188,505
166,640
870,832 1,214,045
27,260
33,466
23,579
29,041
1,324,207
36,057
30,108
1,413,094 1,795,058 1,893,544
40,071
29,881
37,412
85,560
65,602
82,345
28,407
36,709
16,669
3,050
SERVICES
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
Total
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services—except auto
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
50,237
100,383
120,766
2,444
6,867
8,476
64,235
98,142
120,335
3,092
3,904
4,406
33,003
45,143
179,136
223,797
245,113
45,781
52,827
56,367
15,785
19,539
19,636
5,013
7,691
8,542
7,721
10,489
10,318
271,050
136,364
41,383
70,073
41,927
13,484
409,128
172,547
43,837
95,999
63,645
14,803
453,549
184,119
47,969
99,065
66,266
15,923
20,917
676
242,151
90,099
78,466
611,328
27,317
947
295,680
133,963
108,225
760,000
28,581
1,053
311,168
146,108
117,315
798,000
5,677
531
328
34
4,289
26
5,847
826
417
898
5,951
21
921
710
1,183
9,380
204
36,373
1,574
-1,845
4,204
-1,497
-60,218
38,599
2,136
-2,565
5,599
-1,914
-90,607
44,447
2,231
-1,905
5,618
-1,709
-88,067
16,339
27,397
25,272
225,749
289,476
300,845
450
524
607
-14,458
-25,124
-23,918
129,599
53,542
6,448
60,727
145,037
61,052
10,107
66,110
7,768
23,172
6,881
22,489
33,009
17,187
42,934
8,328
31,863
40,195
34,186
43,894
8,511
32,220
73,385
91,118
274
95,055
273
-66,481
10,087
-83,923
12,284
-87,844
12,464
783,707
3,683
863
12,063
3,479
764,389
-770
906,297
4,956
1,120
10,765
3,418
886,742
-704
4,914
1,234
10,623
2,724
920,196
-823
SPECIAL INDUSTRIES
Total
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
General government industry
Rest of world adjustment to final uses
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
39,448
6,810
44,964
7,147
-46,033
-30,293
-30,293
-46,563
-46,033
5,872
6,171
6,075
67,325
"84^673
"88707
NOTE—Total consumption is defined as total domestic commodity output plus imports less change in private inventories, and it is equal to the sum of total intermediate use, personal consumption expenditures, gross private
fixed investment, exports, and government purchases.
annual use table presents 11 categories of final
uses, while the benchmark use table presents 203
categories.6 The annual use and total direct requirements tables present estimates of total value
added by industry, while the corresponding
benchmark tables also decompose the total value
into detailed estimates of value added for compensation of employees, indirect business tax and
other nontax liability, and other value added.
The estimates of commodity output and industry output in the make and use tables and the estimates of final uses in the use table are based on
annual source data. Most of the other estimates are
based on updated relationships from the 1992
benchmark 1-0 accounts.7
commodities used by the business sector to produce GDP (intermediate demand). Changes in the
use of commodities provide information about
changes in the structure of the economy and about
the effect of these changes on production and economic growth. For example, a recent study of the
contribution of computer and data-processing services to economic growth used I-O tables for
1972-96.8 Another study used the same set of tables to evaluate changes in the level of interindustry linkages and the effect of international trade on
those linkages; the study shows that U.S. domestic
industry interdependencies decreased over the period, partly as the result of declining manufacturing production and increased import penetration.9
Uses of the I-O accounts
Changes in the composition of total consumption,
1992-97
The I-O accounts are an important tool for economic analysis because they show the interdependence among producers and consumers in the U.S.
economy. The accounts show the commodity
composition of GDP (final demand), and the
5. Detailed 1997 I-O estimates for 498 industries have been prepared for use
in research (see the box "Data Availability").
6. The benchmark I-O tables include 136 categories for personal consumption expenditures, 26 categories for structures, and 30 categories for private
fixed investment and software.
7. "Final uses" in the I-O accounts are the same as the "product-side" components of GDP in the NIPA's.
The series of I-O accounts can be used for comparisons of the structure of the U.S. economy over
time. Changes in the use of commodities by the
8. Laurence R. Klein postulates that I-O measures of deliveries of computer
and data-processing services to other intermediate sectors and to final-demand
sectors indicate the diffusion of information technology; Laurence R. Klein,
"Sustainability and Global Reach of IT" (paper presented at the WEFA Annual
Symposium on International Issues, New York, October 2000).
9. Jiemen Guo and Mark A. Planting, "Using Input-Output Analysis to Measure U.S. Economic Structural Change Over 25 Years" (paper presented at the
th
13 Internationa] Conference on Input-Output Techniques, Macerata, Italy,
August 21-26, 2000).
14
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
economy, both domestically and for export, are
measured by changes in the composition of total
consumption (table B).10 Comparisons over time
of the consumption of commodities by sector provide indications of where structural changes are
occurring (table C).
Over 1992-97, total commodity consumption
grew at an average annual rate of 6.4 percent (table
D). The consumption of services commodities (6.6
percent) grew faster than that of goods commodities (6.1 percent). Among the major commodity
groups, the fastest rates of change were in "services" (7.3 percent) and finance, insurance and
real estate (7.1 percent). Over the last year of the
period, 1996-97, the fastest growth was in finance,
insurance, and real estate (9.3 percent), transportation, communication, and utilities (8.8 percent),
construction (8.8 percent), and "services" (8.2 percent).
10. Total consumption is defined as total domestic commodity output plus
imports less change in private inventories, and it is equal to the sum of total
intermediate use and the four final-use sectors—personal consumption expenditures, gross private fixed investment, exports, and government purchases.
Table D—Commodity Consumption Growth Rates by Major
Commodity Group, 1992-97
Consumption
average annual
rate of growth
(percent)
Commodity
1992-97 1996-97
All commodities
Goods commodities
Agriculture, forestry, fisheries
Mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Services commodities
Transportation, communication, and utilities .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services
Special industries
6.4
6.1
5.1
3.6
6.8
6.1
6.6
6.8
6.5
7.1
7.3
4.4
6.6
6.3
3.7
0.8
8.8
6.2
6.8
8.8
2.6
9.3
8.2
4.8
The 15 commodities that accounted for at least
1 percent of total supply in 1997 and that grew
faster than the overall commodity average in
1992-97 are shown in table E. These commodities
included the following "high technology" commodities—computer and office equipment, electronic
components
and
accessories,
"communications, except radio and TV," and
"computer and data-processing services, including
own-account software." Consumption of these
four commodities grew 12.0 percent, almost twice
the rate of growth of all commodities, and the
group's share of total consumption grew from 5
percent in 1992 to 6 percent, or $969.3 billion, in
1997.11
Among these commodities were at least two services that are often associated with "outsourcing"—other business and professional services
and, again, "computer and data-processing services including own-account software." Consumption of these two commodities grew at an average
annual rate of 11.6 percent in 1992-97 and 14.4
percent in 1996-97. These commodities accounted
for 5 percent, or $841.2 billion, of total consumption in 1997, up from 4 percent in 1992.
These commodities also include finance, which
grew at an average annual rate of growth of 10.4
percent over 1992-97 and accounted for 4.1 percent of total consumption in 1997. This commodity includes banking, credit agencies other than
banking, and security and commodity brokers.
Most of the above-average growth in finance was
accounted for by rapid growth in the use of security and commodity brokers services—particularly
11. In real terms, the growth rates of these commodities is much faster
because of the declining prices of computers, electronic components, telecommunications services, and software.
Table E.—Commodities with Fastest Growing Consumption, 1992-97
Commodity
number
Description
Consumption
average annual
rate of growth
(percent)
1992-97
11
12
32
51
57
59A
59B
66
69A
70A
70B
73A
73C
75
76
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Computer and office equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Motor vehicles—passenger cars and trucks
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicle parts
Communications, except radio and TV
Wholesale trade
Finance .
Insurance
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software .
Other business and professional services, except medical
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
7.0
6.4
7.2
11.3
14.6
8.2
9.2
8.8
7.3
10.4
8.1
14.8
9.9
8.9
9.2
1997
Percent
Consumption
of total
(millions of commodity
dollars)
1996-97
consumption
8.8
8.8
6.4
5.4
8.6
9.2
6.0
9.3
4.0
15.2
11.4
20.1
11.4
6.6
8.7
640,725
303,583
175,471
164,058
185,465
306,946
160,380
314,228
778,600
640,239
343,012
305,568
535,663
251,974
191,252
4.1
1.9
1.1
1.0
1.2
2.0
1.0
2.0
5.0
4.1
2.2
1.9
3.4
1.6
1.2
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
securities commissions, underwriting fees, and
other services.
For the six aforementioned commodities, the
rapid growth in consumption can be traced to
growth in demand by both intermediate and final
users (table F). The growth in the consumption of
electronic components and accessories and "other
business and professional services, except medical"
was due to growth in intermediate demand. Final
users were primarily responsible for the increased
consumption of computer and office equipment.
Growth in the consumption of the other three
commodities was the result of growth in demand
from both sources.
Computer and office equipment.—Nearly 90 percent of computer and office equipment was consumed by the intermediate, gross private fixed
investment (GPFI), and export sectors, and both
the GPFI and export sectors grew at rates of at least
12 percent. In addition, personal consumption
expenditures (PCE), which accounted for only 6.9
percent of total consumption, grew 16.2 percent.
Electronic components and accessories.—Nearly
four-fifths of all electronic components and accessories flowed to intermediate uses, and virtually all
of the remainder was exported. Intermediate use
grew 13.9 percent, and exports grew 19.3 percent.
Communications) except radio and TV.—Ninety
percent of "communications, except radio and
TV" was consumed by the intermediate and PCE
sectors, and another 5.7 percent was consumed by
the government sector. Consumption by all three
sectors grew between 8 and 10 percent.
Computer and data-processing services, including
own-account software.—Nearly 95 percent of
"computer and data-processing services, including
own-account software" was used by the intermediate, GPFI, and government sectors; the intermediate and GPFI sectors had a combined growth rate
of more than 16 percent. In addition, PCE (primarily for prepackaged software), which accounted
for only 2.8 percent of total consumption, grew
28.2 percent.
Other business and professional services, except medical.—Over four-fifths of "other business and professional services, except medical" was consumed
in intermediate uses, and consumption by this sector grew 10.8 percent.
Table F.—Consumption Growth Rates by Sector for Selected
Commodities 1992-97
Commodity
number
51
57.
66
Data Availability
The estimates for 94 industries at the input-output
(I-O) two-digit level, including alternative estimates
of the make and use tables on an approximate 1987
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) basis and
a discussion of the matrix algebra underlying the
derivation of the tables, are available on BEA's Web
site. (Estimates for 498 industries at the 1-0 sixdigit level are also available; these estimates are less
reliable, but they are made available for research
that requires a high level of detail.) Go to
<www.bea.doc.gov>, click on "Industry and wealth
data " and look under "Input-Output data."
The two-digit 1-0 estimates are also available for
$20 on diskette—product number NDN-0271. To
order, call the BEA Order Desk at 1-800-704-0415
(outside the United States, call 202-606-9666).
January 2001
70A
73A
73C
Description
Computer and office equipment:
Total
Intermediate
PCE
GPFI
Exports
Government
Electronic components and accessories:
Total
Intermediate
PCE
GPFI
Exports
Government
Communications, except radio and TV:
Total
Intermediate
PCE
GPFI
Exports
Government
Finance:
Total
Intermediate
PCE
GPFI .
.
Exports ..
Government
Computer and data processing services,
including own-account software:
Total
Intermediate
PCE
GPFI
Exports
Government .
Other business and professional services,
except medical:
Total
Intermediate
PCE
GPFI
Exports
Government
PCE: Personal consumption expenditures
GPFI: Gross private fixed investment
Consumption
1997
growth,
average
annual
Percent
Consumption
rate of
of total
(millions of
growth,
commodity
dollars)
1992-97
consumption
(percent)
11.3
10.0
16.2
12.2
12.0
3.5
164,058
39,902
11,375
64,375
40,337
8,069
100.0
24.3
6.9
39.2
24.6
4.9
14.6
13.9
2.5
185,465
144,815
245
100.0
78.1
0.1
19.3
-9.5
39,093
1,312
21.1
0.7
8.8
9.6
8.2
6.3
6.5
8.7
314,228
150,284
134,243
6,884
4,931
17,887
100.0
47.8
42.7
2.2
1.6
5.7
10.4
12.0
9.0
640,239
288,601
304,148
100.0
45.1
47.5
12.5
6.6
30,822
16,669
4.8
2.6
14.8
19.2
28.2
13.4
7.3
9.3
305,568
120,766
8,476
120,335
4,406
51,585
100.0
39.5
2.8
39.4
1.4
16.9
9.9
10.8
6.4
535,663
453,549
28,581
100.0
84.7
5.3
9.9
4.1
9,086
44,447
1.7
8.3
15
16
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Acknowledgments
Mark A. Planting supervised the preparation of the
1997 annual input-output (I-O) estimates. Sumiye
Okubo, Associate Director for Industry Accounts,
and Ann M. Lawson, Chief of the Industry Economics Division, provided overall guidance. Felicia
V. Candela, Peter D. Kuhbach, Tameka R. Lee, Greg
R. Linder, Sherlene K. S. Lum, Demian J. McGarry,
Kimberly A. Mourey, Brian C. Mover, William H.
Nicolls IV, Robert S. Robinowitz, and Regina K. Villasmil prepared the estimates. Karen J. Horowitz
provided valuable assistance. Jiemin Guo of the
Bureau of Transportation Statistics, U.S. Department of Transportation, also contributed to the
preparation of the estimates.
Finance.—The intermediate and PCE sectors
accounted for more than 90 percent of total consumption, and these two sectors averaged over 10percent growth.
annual I-O accounts. These accounts are based on
the 1992 benchmark I-O accounts and on the most
recently revised and updated estimates from the
NIPA's. The annual estimates are based on less
comprehensive and less detailed source data; for
the annual estimates for which data were unavailable, the relationships from the 1992 benchmark
accounts were extrapolated to 1997.
The annual I-O estimates are prepared in five
steps: (1) The output total for each industry and
commodity is calculated; (2) the commodity composition of intermediate inputs for each industry is
estimated; (3) the domestic supply of each commodity is estimated; (4) the commodity compositions of the GDP expenditure components for
PCE, gross private fixed investment, and government consumption and investment expenditures
are derived; and (5) the table is balanced.12
An appendix and tables 1, 2 and 8 follow. [gg|
Methodology for the 1997 annual I-O accounts
The methodology used to prepare the 1997 annual
I-O accounts is similar to that used for the 1996
12. For a more complete description of the methodology see Okubo, Lawson,
and Planting, 42-46.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
2001
17
Appendix.—Classification of Industries in the Annual Input-Output Accounts
[An asterisk preceding a Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code indicates that the SIC industry is included in more than one 1-0 industry.]
1-0
number
1-0 title
Related 1987
SIC codes
AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHERIES
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
*01, *02
•01, *02
081,083,091,
097
0254, *0279, 071,
072, 075, 076,
078, 085, 092
MINING
05+06
07
08
09+10
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
101-6, *108, 109
121-3, *124
131, 132, *138
141-7, *148, 149
I-O
number
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
Maintenance and repair construction, including ownaccount construction
*108, *124, *138,
*148, *15, *16,
•17, 6552
•138, *15, *16,
*17
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel 225,
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal
products
Screw machine products and stamping
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
348,3761,3795
20
21
221 4, *226, 228
227, 229
231-8
239
24
25
261,262,263,
267
265
271,272
273-9
281,286,289
287
282
283
284
285
29
30
31
321-3
324-9
331,332,339,
3462
333-6, 3463
341
343, 344
345, 3465-9
342, 347, 349
351
352, 3531-3
3534-7
354
355
356
359
357
358
361,362
363
1. The SIC assigns codes to activities regardless of whether the establishment is owned by private firms or government agency. In the I-O accounts, SIC codes are used only to classify private activities.
2. Noncomparable imports include imported services that are not commercially produced in the United States,
and goods and services that are produced abroad and used abroad by U.S. residents for example, U.S. Federal
Government defense spending abroad.
3. Scrap is a secondary product of many industries, and used goods are sales and purchases typically between
final uses. Industry output is zero because there is no primary producing industry. The sales are shown as negative
values in the use table.
364
365, 366
367
369
3711
3713-5
372, 3764, 3769
3716, 373-5,
Scientific and controlling instruments
3792, 3799
381,382,384,
387
63
64
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment .
Miscellaneous manufacturing
385, 386
39
TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
UTILITIES
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
Railroads and related services; passenger ground
transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
67
68A
68B
68C
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
69A
69B
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
70A
Finance
70B
71A
71B
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties ..
72A
72B
73A
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including ownaccount software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except
medical
65A
MANUFACTURING
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
Related 1987
SIC codes
62
CONSTRUCTION
New construction, including own-account construction
I-O title
40,41,474
42
44
45
46, 472, 473, 478
481,482,484,
489
483
491, 4931
492, 4932, 4939
494-7
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
50,51
52-7, 59
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
60-2, 67 (excluding 6732)
63,64
65 (excluding
6552)
SERVICES
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership
organizations
70
72, 762-4
737
81,871,872,89
732-6, 738, 769,
8731,8732,
8734, 874
731
58
75
78,79
074, 80
6732, 82-4, 86,
8733
SPECIAL INDUSTRIES
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises ....
Noncomparable imports
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
General government industry
Rest of the world adjustment to final uses
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
4. Industry output is defined as the compensation of employees and consumption of fixed capital of general government agencies. The compensation of employees engaged in construction work is included in construction. The
compensation of employees engaged in the production of own-account software is included in computer and data
processing services.
5. The commodity entries include adjustments among PCE and government expenditures to eliminate counting
the expenditures by foreign residents in both exports and PCE or government expenditures.
6. Industry output is defined as the compensation of domestic household workers.
7. The inventory valuation adjustment removes inventory profits and losses from business income.
18
January
2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 1.-The Make of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of industries producing a commodity,
read the column for that commodity
Industry
number
For the distribution of commodities produced by an industry,
read the row for that industry
Livestock
and
livestock
products
Other agricultural
products
Forestry
and fishery
products
Agricultural,
forestry,
and
fishery
services
Metallic
ores
mining
Crude
petroleum
and
natural gas
Coal
mining
Nonmetallic
minerals
mining
Commodity number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
1
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing .
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances ...
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services; passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services,
including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
General government industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total commodity output
Less than $500,000.
100,418
136,349
3,432
11,327
New construction,
including
own-account
construction
Maintenance
and repair
construction,
including
own-account
construction
11
12
785
1,642
40,987
12,865
22,961
112,799
14
15,130
3
640,725
303,583
100,418
136,349
14,925
43,414
12,879
22,973
112,799
15,143
640,725
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
2001
19
by Industries, 1997
at producers' prices]
Ordnance and
accessories
Food and
kindred
products
Tobacco
products
Broad
and
narrow
fabrics, yarn
and thread
mills
Miscellaneous textile
goods
and floor
coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated
textile
products
Lumber and
wood
products
Furniture
and fixtures
Paper
and allied
products,
except
containers
Paperboard
containers
and boxes
Newspapers
and
periodicals
Other
printing and
publishing
Industrial
and other
chemicals
Agricultural
fertilizers
and
chemicals
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
934
230
2
4
116
1,880
17,823
10
484,215
41,534
43,351
38
620
125
253
20,278
44
145
242
6
71,422
14
1
6
320
24
1,905
234
351
24,243
4
28
86
7
1
24
14
3
102
250
83
1
1
6
116,249
342
123
10
56
142
59,505
25
1
4
14
2
1
30
4
1
103
2
34
32
16
111,513
90
563
28
1
10
6
3
1
9
49
13
1
147
48
136
61
16
4
9
3
177
1
4
23
237
37,826
21
22,975
1,361
6
523
56
3 006
94,171
7
7
2
3
11
5
9
6
2
1
31
4
80
4
38
113
12
49
8
1
6
25
1
2
1
2
9
153
2
248
8
125,320
1,558
6,272
970
1,997
99
7,777
277
146
46
542
30
10
5
80
3
178
1,334
21,621
381
340
703
7
140
47
2
15
69
259
5
1
30
1
15
56
40
27
3
7
4
41
6
5
42
63
2
13
2
3
1
40
368
37
517
9
29
17
148
1
28
1
3
1
5
63
4
37
6
9
8
9
646
12
24
14
70
2
2
7
148
139
22
1,351
13
34
1
41
13
9
19
57
14
3
28
22
185
108
263
32
7
1
17
1
14
19
3
1
44
2
1
133
46
4
1
43
5
47
14
5
19
355
207
275
22
6
1
10
Industry
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68 B
68C
69A
11
18,827
485,921
41,558
44,147
21,522
71,751
27,251
117,788
60,223
114,078
38,413
24,336
98,353
149,371
24,613
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
20
January
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
2001
Table 1.-The Make of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of industries producing a commodity,
read the column for that commodity
Industry
number
For the distribution of commodities produced by an industry,
read the row for that industry
Commodity number
1
2
3
4
5+6
-j
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
eft
DU
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabncated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic matenals
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufactunng
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabncated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines ...
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electncal
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances .
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircran ana pans
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation ....
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Poal octato anH m\/altiac
nedl 6oldl6 dilU lUydiUco
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
General government industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total commodity output
* Less than $500,000.
Plastics
and
synthetic
materials
Cleaning
and toilet
preparations
Druqs
29A
28
Paints and
allied
products
30
29B
Petroleum
refining and
related
products
31
Rubber
and
miscellaneous
plastics
products
32
Footwear,
leather, and
leather
products
Glass and
glass
products
Primary
irnn
Ar\c\ OICvl
<5IPPI
II \J\ 1 ul lu
manufacturing
37
36
35
33+34
Stone and
clay
products
3
8,566
92
240
9
2,704
351
53
8
115
2
31
q
1,453
354
55,463
19
452
156
173
636
13
1
575
91
186
83,208
1,059
49
56
757
1
7
12
117
45
17,660
6
45
24
15
33
112
159
4
66
13
499
78
346
8,941
112
1
4
7
52
28
58
4
5
40
91
63
32
29
29
42
9
3
85
2
66
24
12
30
1
367
26
3
30
27
124
120
252
101
98
52
150,564
1
1
6
1
60
8
1
12
00
24
164,220
21
7
14
3
3
9
7
15
404
1
916
2
18
3
15
2,256
81
1
101
118
104
1,435
337
48,514
23
2
70
17
9
8
21
16
514
636
40
251
94
185
133
3
7,253
36
CO
J
42
1
415
8
1
11
34
16
74
4
197
1
4
20
53
108
8
5
33
8
32
61,026
35
7
20
100,613
93
50
11
7
58
8
77
2
68
43
8
54
9
142
20
118
3
154
28
114
58
13
38
1
15
24
53
33
1
1
13
25
727
104
7
3
p
1
6
3
21,990
2
4
50
19
22
15
1
2
1
34
67,749
85,355
52,380
18,346
175,401
156,843
9,532
22,613
62,304
102J368
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
21
2001
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Primary nonferrous metals
manufacturing
Metal
containers
Heating,
plumbing, and
fabricated
structural
metal
products
Screw
machine
products and
stampings
Other fabricated metal
products
Engines and
turbines
Farm, construction,
and mining
machinery
Materials
handling
machinery
and
equipment
Metalworking
machinery
and
equipment
Special
industry
machinery
and
equipment
General
industrial
machinery
and
equipment
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
Miscellaneous
Computer and
machinery,
office
except
equipment
electrical
50
Service
industry
machinery
Industry
number
52
51
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
11
8
11
4
19
15
3
9
1
155
2
5
78
28
4
1
30
1
118
2
1
835
72
39
262
323
2
13
21
160
15
40
259
12,754
37
39
7
11
4
3
67,287
63
631
244
193
83
52
120
274
142
307
324
6
634
10
61
4
33
1
3
96
7
115
20
9
1
1
1
5
22
5
136
17
1
87
3
1
62
2
1
9
2
5
3
1
23
10
3
202
1
60
28
26
81
1
164
50,222
284
9
416
2
152
4
22
120
18
89
39
172
2
6
42
7
353
69
2
418
7
6
47
2,588
438
15
668
294
69,948
20
220
32
196
101
287
761
42
115
14
1
118
5
301
12
66
222
29
13
8
14
6
1
1
9
4
8
39
4
1
1
9
1
1
21,927
111
2
463
36
1
2
51
51
34
89
20
51,319
193
325
161
296
18
1
5
32
5
2
3
28
730
1,033
45
98
64
4
36
26
1
32
28
81
1,064
48
238
88
2
35
48
195
32,111
90
59
217
133
143
110
96
272
38,440
93
1
6
206
69
35,895
353
240
15
293
11
20
7
5
55
58
42
4
5
11
27
107
20
11
126
91
132
7
3
23
165
18
63
1
9
24
4
9
202
163
8
45
9
18
61
3
6
274
12,934
54
161
123
5
10
7
37
4
104
226
290
11
30
2
64
1
1
1
185
779
3
5
400
28
1
122
3
1
17
2
221
5
6
123
9
5
202
257
18
10
46
18
8
10
5
1
60
614
84,992
1
94
18
71
3
5
9
154
4
8
12
1
12
4
1
169
197
477
148
139
23
496
156
281
34,072
6
17
3
168
4
9
6
8
84
19
2
119
11
28
111
46
48
61
1
1
8
1
5
4
2
2
2
2
50
20
32
1
2
5
18
11
9
89
227
5
94190
3
32
20
132
3,132
8
7
3
4
67
427
46
35,381
21
129
9+1C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
3
144
3
5
4
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
87,421
13,021
71,140
52,689
78,094
24,588
53,075
13,945
40,374
33,615
40,658
36,739
98,123
36,268
T
22
• January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 1—The Make of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of industries producing a commodity,
read the column for that commodity
Industry
number
For the distribution of commodities produced by an industry,
read the row for that industry
Commodity number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
Ilk
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
Electrical
industrial
equipment
and
apparatus
Household
appliances
orti linmont
cLjuipmsni
54
53
lighting
and wiring
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal pioducts
Engines and turbines ....
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances ...
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
General government industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total commodity output
* Less than $500,000.
Electronic
components and
accessories
57
56
55
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural producls
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yam and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures ....
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Audio,
video, and
communication
equipment
71
Miscelelectrical
machinery
supplies
59B
59A
58
13
Motor
vehicles
(passenger
cars and
trucks)
Truck and
bus
bodies,
trailers,
and motor
vehicles
parts
4
29
Aircraft
and parts
Other transportation
equipment
60
61
1,544
20
5
1
15
3
31
34
35
16
37
1
23
2
9
6
1
10
7
42
5
52
136
164
6
7
242
17
1
10
6
5
1
153
591
36
42
71
24
158
224
64
14
37,365
78
243
51
343
36
3
676
1
311
16
40
10
19
5
141
36
51
14
107
1
82
18
14
2
9
4
1
147
6
21
62
5
71
24
11
64
1
25
12
30
142
18
19,883
4
147
4
11
18
4
305
15
23,347
88
157
161
323
29
32
17
146
84,741
426
615
239
1,096
132,887
110
14
1
633
50
607
1
1,635
26
14
690
4
983
12
21
492
121
11
89,145
143,250
27,685
62
2
34
159
17
1
1
246
2
8
39,837
20,683
25,059
6
25
31
19
60
28
18
6,780
8
227
5
28
132
31
4
14
6
15
368
921
6
264
10
24
349
253
22,983
5
10
13
217,423
3,791
14
58
398
165
323
191
15
15
22
147
232
1,368
89
29
189
20
199
2,107
123,032
98
47
205
8
283
20
6
7
135
4
5
42
11
1
8
3
10
18
151
99,156
1
611
3
55
78
41
41,045
1
24
8
221,259
26
8
61
459
118
24
1
5
129,174
102,433
41,688
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
2001
23
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Scientific and
controlling
instruments
Ophthalmic
and photographic
equipment
Railroads
and
related
Miscellaneous
services;
manufacturing
ir
ground
transportation
65A
11
47
97
4
4
64
906
Air
transportation
Pipelines,
freight
forwarders,
and related
services
65B
65C
65D
65E
Communications, except
radio and TV
Radio and TV
broadcasting
Electric
services
(utilities)
Gas
production
and
distribution
(utilities)
Water and
sanitary
Wholesale
trade
546
228
21,861
27,740
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
92
21
107
409
11
7
80
3
190
29
54
39
34
11
26
24
158
35
15
424
3
19
18
250
12
22,018
14
3
3
17
2
98
23
3
2
69
44
37
35
1
6
234
193
1
47,140
70,172
206
209,872
34,530
260
130,646
3,522
314,228
202,420
8,291
22,173
7,465
123,806
22,644
49,696
78,362
211,866
37,136
137,175
37,648
314,228
5,180
232,885
111,176
Industry
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
284
32
276
49
35
657
2
116,349
701
113
Water
transportation
31
7
110
45
127
125
50
27
19
19
60
49
92
96
81
39
219
41
107
1,246
369
766
Motor freight
transportation
and
warehousing
65,740
804,290
24
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 1.—The Make of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of industries producing a commodity,
read the column for that commodity
Industry
Retail trade
number
Finance
Insurance
For the distribution of commodities produced by an industry,
read the row for that industry
Commodity number
69B
70A
70B
Owneroccupied
dwellings
71A
Real estate
and
royalties
Hotels and
lodging
places
72A
71B
Personal
and repair
services
(except
auto)
Computer
and data
processing
services, including
own-account
software
72B
73A
Legal,
engineering,
Ckfcrv intinn
dv/OUunnriy,
and
services
73B
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining ....
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
9+10 Nonmetallic minerals mining
11 New construction, including own-account construction
12 Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
13 Ordnance and accessories
14 Food and kindred products
15 Tobacco products
16 Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
17 Miscellaneous textile goods and floor covenngs
18 Apparel
19 Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
20+21 Lumber and wood products
22+23 Furniture and fixtures ..
24 Paper and allied products, except containers
25 Paperboard containers and boxes
26A Newspapers and periodicals
26B Other printing and publishing
27A Industrial and other chemicals
27B Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
28 Plastics and synthetic materials
OQA
«n
29B
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
30 Paints and allied products
31 Petroleum refining and related products
32 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
Footwear, leather, and leather products
niaoc anH nlaoo nrnrlurtc
Vjldob dllU yldoo prUUULlb
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines ..
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electncal
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances .
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Airrraft anri narto
MirUidll dllU [Jdilo
73C
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation ....
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
70 pv
AHwor+ioinn
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
74
75
76
Ilk
77B
78
79
82
84
357
MQvenismg
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterpnses
General government industry
0
690,998
639,292
650
335,353
591,837
728,196
316
942
77,855
118,733
303,661
628
n
612
754
336,801
1,549
305,384
338,350
n1
0
2,161
1,717
1,032
498
58
16
11,437
694,876
639,350
337,367
2
Mm icohm"H inHnctrv
nuubciiuiu iiiuubuy
85 Inventory valuation adjustment
T Total commodity output
* Less than $500,000.
591,837
741,073
77,855
119,364
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
2001
25
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Other business
and
professional
services,
except
medical
Advertising
Eating and
drinking
places
Automotive
repair and
services
Amusements
Health
services
Educational
and social
services, and
membership
organizations
Federal
Government
enterprises
State and
local
government
enterprises
Scrap, used
and secondhand goods
General
government
industry
Household
industry
Inventory
valuation
adjustment
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
81
82
84
85
834
787
18
21
34
35
44,927
39,604
'33
19
3
66
66
17
42
40
12
17
6
63
10
70
9
2
22
1
4
1
1
5
1
24
36
21
7
13
66
5
5
3,543
2
5
4,864
36,182
1,023
129
54,214
270
6,389
525,237
303
105
15,921
40,975
130
660
356,226
182
97
701
196,506
22
188,600
726,052
926
302,241
1,717
1,151
101
423
74,750
42,539
920,196
12,464
533,214
186,963
357,943
251,976
190,881
726,052
302,241
74,750
43,561
1,542
920,196
12,464
10,751
10,751
Total industry
output
103,137
142,439
11,327
40,987
12,890
22,967
121,480
17,534
640,725
303,583
20,041
486,269
41,551
48,493
21,314
72,710
25,019
117,064
61,035
118,159
38,648
70,935
136,582
140,158
23,798
63,542
85,737
52,818
18,084
172,747
156,389
9,132
22,401
62,544
105,002
87,875
12,827
70,078
52,768
74,898
23,578
53,966
13,661
38,148
33,992
41,798
36,966
103,302
38,453
39,167
20,716
25,212
88,025
138,426
25,470
220,050
131,261
101,818
41,977
123,167
24,122
52,297
70,383
225,239
34,530
130,646
43,857
319,092
41,362
202,966
107,219
23,013
804,289
690,998
694,156
335,353
591,837
728,512
78,797
119,003
303,661
343,803
544,400
41,278
356,886
196,709
188,718
726,752
303,167
88,551
124,192
920,196
12,464
10,751
14,704,030
Industry
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
26
• January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 2.—The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of output of a commodity,
read the row for that commodity
Commodity
number
For the composition of inputs to an industry,
read the column for that industry
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining .
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricaied textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
72B Personal and repair services (except auto)
73A Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
73B Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
73C Other business and professional services, except medical
73D Advertising
74 Eating and drinking places
75 Automotive repair and services
76 Amusements
77A Health services
77B Educational and social services, and membership organizations
78 Federal Government enterprises
79 State and local government enterprises
80 Noncomparable imports
81 Scrap, used and secondhand goods
82 General government industry
83 Rest of the world adjustment to final uses
84 Household industry ...
85 Inventory valuation adjustment
I Total intermediate inputs
VA Value added
T Total Industry Output
Livestock
and
livestock
products
1
Other agriproducts
2
12,795
32,987
9
4,517
5,205
10,527
9
355
1,180
1,556
Forestry
and fishery products
Agricultural,
forestry,
and
fishery
services
3
4
101
399
2,890
Metallic
ores
mining
5+6
852
4,582
67
206
Coal
mining
Crude
petroleum
and
natural
gas
Nonmetallic
minerals
mining
7
8
9+10
New construction,
including
count
construction
11
1
24
30
1,557
13
2,320
3
8
8
334
363
321
85
482
111
538
276
58
97
356
8
75
4
Maintenance
and repair
construction,
including
own-account
construction
10
12
1,370
668
2,164
1,188
4,156
340
379
2,681
1,271
573
490
31,081
2,139
2,441
317
291
20,579
7
842
154
134
2,159
3
68
959
170
4 583
7,198
11,012
137
2 345
6,104
5,956
1,615
34,884
5,046
4,545
154
9,513
2,246
2,195
34,368
396
11,190
13,770
130
4,511
1,587
2,287
550
3
3,642
324
535
46
174
6
546
6
8 080
3,761
1,513
10^292
2,235
3 528
1,252
811
4,496
880
49
28,004
22,144
185
460
248
7
5
7
74
270
361
955
5
10
65
10,785
191
14
19
12
4
37
8
160
10
66
2
5
4
742
1
4
6
1
1
357
1
1
2
1
1
1,049
271
90
677
309
54
423
151
82
15
8
6
2,972
1
54
11
7
24
135
9
3
n1
384
1
348
41
917
521
49
7
4,126
87
2
40
594
3,475
827
200
8
217
45
10
11
133
38
3
6
2
799
17
1
2
265
1,956
523
172
10
245
2
124
21
3
47
327
81
14
86
64
163
63
132
1,310
172
5
570
10
356
56
15
565
263
4
49
29
237
128
81
179
128
19
24
4
59
4
75
3
62
21
258
2
24
24
278
492
138
392
29
44
33
59
118
166
n1
24
2
3
3
10
38
42
2
30
267
756
6
40
4
9
11
18
1,252
485
78
188
33
62
19
39
45
66
789
418
87
694
22
882
547
4,582
99
430
8
1,272
379
31
11
16
23
12
77
30
1
2
2
18
2
21
9
4
69
351
9
582
2
180
2
81
206
10
43
3
34
2
3
3
815
384
55
105
5
39
2
9
3
173
279
73
273
9
216
5
81
344
9
59
6
52
536
36
4
1,050
37
205
59
1,429
5 367
95
1,183
231
634
153
714
321
12
775
66
141
67
789
174
634
24,735
25,089
3,959
3,868
332
11,647
13,945
1,635
1,032
250
45
3
48
180
190
50
55
31
3
3,364
501
274
560
43,840
19,513
431
523
2,830
102
1,424
239
167
318
10,030
9,936
207
249
1,755
61
11
9
35
630
36
330
18
4
2
349,548
291,177
640,725
150,782
152,800
303,583
94
329
1,493
58
142
33
318
16
31
272
37
1
13
1,771
7
2
19
196
24
79
41
71
3
812
97
1,231
10
275
127
438
533
394
916
391
686
7,228
(*)
618
1,666
5,009
29
12,462
44
93
5
79
592
13
9
126
4
102
1,584
28
16
14
28
6
8
275
191
6
29
61
4
313
67
79
3
560
514
150
66
376
307
127
36
6
16
202
204
6
42
32
2
795
81
33
12
425
266
14
82
38
19
26,097
256
12
80
2,030
544
112
258
113
66
33
6
1
25
26
11
3
120
74
87
42
22
1
2
45
1
1,537
2J22
64
11
20
365
77
12
45
59
23
103
47
64
180
1,984
51
1,645
984
9,418
170
962
18
2,484
51
1,442
2,660
38
68
121
280
147
6,052
79
15
14
9
30
2
99,708
3,429
103,137
66,360
76,079
142,439
6,085
5,242
11,327
15,543
25,444
40,987
7,044
5,846
12,890
11,821
11,146
22,967
79,282
42,198
121,480
12
6,992
10,541
17,534
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
27
2001
by Industries, 1997
at producers' prices]
Ordnance and
accessories
Food and
kindred
products
Tobacco
products
Broad
and
narrow
fabrics, yarn
and thread
mills
Miscellaneous
textile goods
and floor
coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous
fabricated
textile
products
Lumber and
wood
products
Furniture
and fixtures
Paper and
allied
products,
except
containers
Paperboard
containers
and boxes
Newspapers
and
periodicals
Other
printing and
publishing
Industrial
and other
chemicals
Agricultural
fertilizers
and
chemicals
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
27
82 539
42,545
3,401
3,384
3,257
73
56
183
6
14
9
431
27
56
149
17
11
9,103
9
41
9
38
59
12
37
9
43
705
49
73
177
17
12
19
24
5,394
1,234
1,493
1,018
1,498
208
492
375
1,274
1
178
24
21
13
17
3
3
12
288
23
412
131
182
2,325
122
351
96
3,577
16,499
613
48
6,544
1,424
2
13,560
2,565
251
236
9,990
64
41
372
21
78,673
280
1,478
89
717
2,626
1,875
220
Commodity
number
409
732
4
87
47
2
30
6
74
122
3
2
4
45
4
31
3
131
23
47
6,633
8,673
6
1,138
2,520
2
180
123
529
253
6
2
29
37
2
760
31
47
2
1
417
75
75
24
5
330
7,920
5,161
907
545
77
50
94
365
1,219
9,633
45
287
126
198
79
200
142
421
376
13
4
340
1
917
424
41
1
40
16
16
21
167
473
1,369
4
37
236
3,566
21
193
277
16
51
457
578
3
3
22
164
760
4
3
36,691
4,953
6,746
50
19
12
216
62
247
4
14
464
175
459
276
131
785
3
11
95
16,709
1,504
15,436
5,154
16,801
87
16
500
512
222
4,437
11,013
2,555
164
3,261
11
210
567
939
9
221
711
71
36
38
358
243
521
17
561
2,426
4,094
177
3
8
0
188
5,246
6
840
542
32
58
152
166
2,206
659
172
146
272
179
10
602
1,349
29
77
95
116
60
73
198
215
6
48
0
18
118
36,488
1,224
1,145
2,260
2,930
171
769
98
175
192
2
35
46
103
213
307
10
710
14
47
1
27
2
32
5
880
7
216
1,607
2
271
86
21
251
33
185
5
29
40
546
79
21
29
2
........
57
291
5
503
40
1
1
143
1
7
2
849
480
753
1,133
3,009
2
381
23
75
69
105
174
49
35
100
120
72
359
27
261
11
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
77
50
138
1
11
12
13
14
20+21
22+23
68
87
2,199
1,568
1
108
22
1
9,285
138
162
9
354
600
9+10
15
16
17
18
19
3,479
16
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
91
52
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
18
54
6
213
82
26
49
121
6
4
7
19
21
408
978
7
102
18
2
26
2
1
1,466
239
1
1,134
7
9
34
2
1
7
53
229
2
138
2
79
189
4
27
1
2
150
3
185
224
3
9
10
29
9
26
4
2
4
7
1
9
12
67
2
4
15
1
8
2
18
13
3
4
13
441
23
21
11
46
40
16
5
3
1
1
124
411
14
78
1
63
2
667
94
752
4
353
4
160
1
22
28
291
3
110
1
61
8
7
12
191
857
11
239
3
203
17
10
5
6
2
1
443
114
697
137
511
164
21
3
6
1
2,124
1,212
3,197
1,296
14
525
5
524
140
470
180
303
33
67
2
50
660
257
39
179
86
29
1,091
215
58
276
121
48
291
623
130
2,290
1,008
3,598
1,389
2,750
2,596
1,101
7,777
33
263
80
8
154
43
17
537
138
377
102
64
91
81
85
291
208
70
105
5
893
220
117
111
197
142
146
77
146
112
271
129
135
619
130
135
207
7
294
195
550
909
42
65
24
28
25
23
23
53
142
29
16
481
5
137
35
3,436
1,937
8,471
11,571
20,041
10
34
7
2,979
8,648
13
3
5
10
i'
3
196
6
25
(*)
25
112
1
111
1
65
164
56
17
164
88
358
80
62
40
8
14
325
1,824
23
732
674
29,933
879
3,366
1,018
1,923
1,204
574
966
1,351
5,957
12,233
1,264
2,016
343,534
142,735
486,269
86
18
7
806
129
333
92
193
138
48
95
410
426
3,704
16,322
25,229
41,551
195
530
8
149
1
64
1,074
30,673
17,820
48,493
3
1
12
69
812
1,187
3,554
1,603
79
441
9
283
8
191
4
116
20
132
21
192
605
1
232
4
416
190
148
432
137
55
2,424
1,251
624
334
95
38
273
61
19
860
267
89
7,952
4,183
5,991
2,239
1,439
4,488
9
180
49
84
700
209
100
444
128
176
820
240
13
265
75
43
483
133
53
905
251
1,053
716
277
148
240
336
609
167
45
108
471
459
326
328
547
253
3,719
1,084
181
51
381
848
366
148
474
520
387
327
555
1,399
1,112
1,862
380
325
431
44
605
205
153
14
749
349
772
62
194
109
71
120
76
557
62
116
182
17
2,539
825
263
174
56
372
73
13
36
99
296
117
89
53
5
3,137
1,735
2,519
1,353
185
265
71
387
619
86
904
409
743
79
12
24
15
18
42
49
69
38
44
152
35
11
3
230
60
50
13
96
76
45
48
8
120
64
240
157
750
24
21
11
19
58
492
18
121
182
313
47
306
114
81
165
14,462
6,852
21,314
51,089
21,621
72,710
32,559
28,476
61,035
68,384
49,775
118,159
25,388
13,259
38,648
4,821
15,094
9,926
25,019
3,005
59
319
8
198
74,244
42,820
117,064
25,591
45,344
70,935
57,397
79,185
136,582
84
293
3,358
2,438
1,454
92,233
47,925
140,158
289
1,211
16
186
48
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
119
66
62
117
286
536
321
65
143
8
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
30
5
17
48
6
77B
78
79
80
15,404
8,394
23,798
I
VA
T
71B
76
77A
81
82
83
84
85
28
January
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
2001
Table 2.—The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of output of a commodity,
read the row for that commodity
Commodity
number
For the composition of inputs to an industry,
read the column for that industry
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining .
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
Ilk
77B
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
General government industry
Rest of the world adjustment to final uses
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total intermediate inputs
Value added
Total Industry Output
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
* Less than $500,000.
Plastics
and
synthetic
mstsrisls
Drugs
28
29A
Cleaning
and toilet
prepara-
29B
Paints and
allied
products
Petroleum
refining
and related products
Rubber
and miscellaneous
plastics
products
Footwear,
leather,
and leather products
Glass and
glass
products
Stone and
clay
products
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
Primary iron
and steel
manufartnrinn
IQVsLUI tl t y
37
59
203
38
53
25
52
398
19
10
1
17
6
1
1
32
26
6
89,740
507
691
716
343
73
1,433
1,188
67
68
556
641
155
184
17
895
11
2
2
9
16
290
186
6
2
2
6
4
5
1,370
1,488
9
9
280
171
911
(*)
464
2,014
148
1,898
2
173
5,318
129
151
3
7
2,709
1,182
1,735
13
43
7,049
1
27
764
228
3
1
22,540
301
1,783
426
35
225
2,707
10
12
1
5
13
7
21
2
2
1
io
3,523
2,294
10,313
68
3,303
25
502
3,698
1
269
138
1
254
16
228
5
2
92
522
3
166
5
1
502
i66
3
3
160
101
1,903
605
17^455
620
1
434
257
13
1,213
72
1
16
2
20
2
39
16
264
52
2,695
1,295
238
3,635
282
209
456
855
23
193
1
1
310
6
313
198
39
23
49
749
1
360
2
1,183
601
182
4
6
1,557
31
18
3
93
1,305
28,420
13
104
129
357
8,918
52
886
217
698
106
16
19
91
39
253
2,527
5
320
40
22
113
508
134
112
545
525
2,442
371
28
125
6,987
506
93
144
60
445
985
37
33
69
435
5
31
454
189
1,483
17,379
1,731
3
6
425
2,085
44
4
64
26
2
1
106
25
12
123
39
141
30
903
25
1,685
565
1
965
21
52
72
141
34
29
21
99
5
11
1
25
24
35
2
49
4
1
112
1
305
699
26
944
1
7
3
10
9
29
1
1
8
52
2
76
5
15
4
17
24
10
80
8
25
132
3
38
27
18
6
1
4
3
3
22
17
9
60
19
3
4
1
435
1,130
76
203
18
268
9
8
23
158
354
8
356
3
343
5
6
11
258
678
28
206
8
181
3
1
1
262
428
18
55
3
47
20
6
5
383
975
359
118
5,004
213
14
18
48
903
4,449
99
547
7
452
48
1
25
8
2
1
301
385
22
79
1
75
12
4
46
638
3,834
167
174
6
187
119
9
4
1,525
2,990
179
401
6
200
i"i37
714
340
3,274
39
495
112
584
210
181
6,224
61
774
153
265
132
111
3,100
160
463
103
88
29
65
938
3
148
31
1,553
2,208
512
6,543
32
1,412
224
2,664
567
233
6,634
189
1,257
305
59
31
89
430
5
58
23
576
371
60
1,276
60
167
48
1,276
1,035
131
2,333
71
384
145
3,184
1,663
742
9,670
31
765
216
267
170
170
307
1,711
915
347
180
376
41
791
297
85
241
2,425
2,580
5,463
349
239
113
490
165
52
123
806
1,131
3,593
173
155
72
64
51
12
27
185
167
230
52
42
15
1,888
156
298
488
1,108
1,634
640
254
596
55
1,530
444
293
594
993
2,481
884
497
722
88
58
24
9
44
24
98
200
32
25
1
147
68
63
111
86
401
94
81
145
7
435
158
165
259
282
1,067
305
174
369
19
400
283
425
737
408
2,124
367
314
886
54
144
17
40
336
458
33
31
3,423
105
58
34
719
12
9
3
102
170
51
29
505
572
93
59
368
4
14
15
4
15
18
9
50
87
40
33
24
176
68
74
76
158
3,415
43,776
19,766
63,542
44,129
41,608
85,737
30,671
22,147
52,818
10,293
7,791
18,084
142,231
30,516
172,747
87,263
69,126
156,389
6,313
2,819
9,132
11,575
10,826
22,401
31,562
30,982
62,544
66,349
38,653
105,002
13
141
n
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
29
2001
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Primary nonferrous metals
manufacturing
38
Metal containers
Heating,
plumbing,
and fabricated
structural
metal
products
Screw
machine
products and
stampings
Other fabricated
metal
products
Engines and
turbines
Farm, construction, and
mining
machinery
Materials
handling
machinery
and
equipment
Metalworkmg
machinery
and
equipment
Special
industry
machinery
and
equipment
General
industrial
machinery
and
equipment
Miscellaneous
machinery,
except
electrical
Computer
and office
equipment
Service
industry
machinery
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
Commodity
number
1
2
3
17
43
3
2,877
1
16
24
34
2
13
32
14
2
3
1
27
10
4
4
2
23
16
5
1
14
26
23
1
2
2
28
1
246
200
219
259
3
3
196
1
35
42
3
2
13
2
4
5+6
7
6
9+10
•|
516
76
256
553
460
171
3
8
294
61
886
12
13
14
15
16
1
18
19
20+21
22+23
15
385
67
79
2
3
395
5
37
70
119
1,402
49
26
80
40
258
5
6
618
74
266
2
5
199
244
370
3
2
664
46
124
388
8
85
91
209
16
324
207
97
67
155
11,744
2,599
9,038
4,049
4
6
99
17
380
821
376
29
20
778
239
983
9
4
225
166
694
6
234
93
2,419
4,939
10,622
5,693
26,688
694
51
815
16
788
47
534
346
6
229
19
48
1
263
62
2 544
1,000
2,278
423
142
322
41
966
1,120
1,192
1
99
1,110
1
5
5
2
634
1
41
327
3
165
54
261
3
43
1
23
2,140
151
2,373
2
2
53
28
328
103
3,600
25
136
117
49
8
12
12
2
7
36
5
1
21
83
2
5
251
217
21
3
3
70
147
111
3
3
11
60
5
5
6
68
348
20
12
136
119
2
1
84
24
25
26A
26B
20
12
25
147
11
64
70
13
115
50
1,794
1,015
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
1
5
2,020
32
42
259
116
91
325
67
577
1,006
14
78
178
24
59
13
300
4
59
102
124
5,387
1,431
2,762
1,893
1,453
2,957
1,136
2,647
2,278
544
366
979
153
504
481
566
62
153
462
598
44
2
280
9
293
599
2,918
1,350
1,951
115
98
778
468
353
879
2124
321
400
481
68
253
526
394
123
314
145
1,982
4,340
81
869
1,071
2 924
791
13
253
13
106
18
142
1,167
1
170
2,069
2,306
870
222
1,014
1,080
302
730
55
64
196
31
1
399
2
9
4
346
1,143
904
1,394
1,541
28
179
649
843
354
796
433
395
17
1,744
349
720
1,119
1,302
837
35
4
2
1,208
1,414
460
12
132
595
246
54
55
1
96
2,466
5
323
80
3
62
49
30
60
23
92
33
33,599
310
17
34
2
10
4
6
4
9
6
2
1
70
20
167
1
66
4
1
43
289
2
150
1
153
16
4
11
50
324
2
176
1
178
59
289
4
135
2
104
7
23
10
111
230
3
663
6
535
563
5
146
61
349
3
168
2
108
15
15
9
7
149
10
9
193
954
8
227
2
201
7
2
175
719
9
179
2
118
2
6
2
182
914
17
258
2
249
23
415
126
2
50
4
92
81
784
9
225
2
151
Q
15
6
5
49
395
3
161
1
157
581
186
617
857
375
147
162
48
29
350
133
44
66
30
5
330
93
26
213
63
21
356
111
44
358
102
28
587
80
74
235
77
105
519
228
60
19
8,132
1,029
3,996
3,079
4,013
1,233
3,592
1,323
1,810
2,527
2,461
1,388
13,512
2,537
15
543
155
6
95
24
48
455
113
32
418
102
54
503
133
8
164
41
17
380
100
5
88
28
11
248
69
11
214
54
16
275
73
10
245
64
38
1,079
27
291
70
469
230
171
287
225
647
187
59
161
282
419
145
117
221
437
594
205
115
281
464
1,695
1,108
1,313
148
259
392
29
64
41
28
41
45
165
29
44
66
10
346
223
188
16
369
176
244
28
607
244
315
18
106
69
31
100
56
311
49
77
74
11
191
148
62
184
355
689
377
172
163
29
82
35
9
22
105
169
85
41
29
3
350
106
34
96
281
534
249
139
115
7
323
92
27
70
284
433
245
116
79
13
226
112
54
128
271
622
364
140
146
10
430
100
37
75
269
733
288
116
108
18
74
41
47
213
18
1
7
4
68
47
29
113
114
159
42
22
61
68
52
50
90
40
19
13
12
33
33
55
17
146
7
11
6
46
30
25
17
39
3
18
38
8
119
27
32
17
163
12
25
14
16
78
2
2,978
60,665
27,210
87,875
11,434
1,394
12,827
37,210
32,868
70,078
30,449
22,319
52,768
38,100
36,798
74,898
14,379
9,199
23,578
28,981
24,985
53,966
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
2,927
1,964
14,449
462
219
60
1,140
33+34
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
6
n
27A
27B
44+45
242
64
2,356
26
596
17
116
339
951
911
945
17
115
1
13
1,979
8
8
-|
272
8,105
5,556
13,661
16,007
22,141
38,148
18,338
15,654
33,992
20,190
21,608
41,798
15,347
21,619
36,966
221
1,556
379
66
1,337
1,125
1,748
1,329
372
266
111
154
33
25
6,085
90,156
13,146
103,302
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
158
102
38
138
206
427
282
120
107
21
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
61
6
13
40
77B
78
79
80
21,982
16,471
38,453
71B
76
Ilk
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
30
January
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
2001
Table 2.—The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
For the distribution of output of a commodity,
read the row for that commodity
Commodity
number
For the composition of inputs to an industry,
read the column for that industry
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products ...
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
uranance ana accessories ..
Food and kindred products ..
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Electrical
industrial
equipment
and
apparatus
Household
appliances
Electric
lighting and
wiring
equipment
Audio, video,
and communication
equipment
Electronic
components and
accessories
Miscellaneous electrical
machinery
and
supplies
Motor
vehicles
(passenger
cars and
trucks)
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
31
35
1
13
11
32
30
123
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
'Less than $500,000.
1
2
1
41
75
27
10
21
19
53
287
26
794
1,085
850
169
6
135
700
2,598
170
5
1
2
5
151
129
306
3
1
53
4
802
285
171
10
21
21
116
551
595
249
24
73
231
1,081
21
167
64
1,977
30
16
67
783
27
46
60
1,936
1,103
1,814
2,117
44
119
1,399
1,027
598
219
877
1,436
3
19
419
1,237
35
177
101
4
2
63
10
3
256
200
1,378
5
5,733
2
221
878
236
442
746
389
775
493
643
1,117
650
97
47
77
79
170
281
8
1
2,840
81
47
111
22
203
262
4
240
28
4
73
127
20
37
21
11
6
23
60
211
810
60
11
5
1
2
17
293
149
116
140
162
113
907
5,604
2,530
1
45
295
6
2
257
55
20
9
20
918
383
350
10
773
15
4
11
127
2,128
40
1,828
14,344
20
514
1,365
2,310
297
393
68
8
614
226
3,543
1
110
440
11,417
10,761
18,511
3,985
3,044
1 919
6,018
1,943
413
14
169
10
340
79
1,113
4
3,040
6
2,187
5,462
5
320
14
1^201
1,495
6,074
2,997
353
61,983
106
1
4,575
2,416
1,042
12,679
1,750
25
49
624
3,146
27
1,500
11
242
6
25
11
400
1,798
18
744
7
251
7,565
16
26
7
15
276
211
16
10
2,094
870
116
757
3,324
522
1,539
4,603
287
169
820
937
2
225
113
333
548
65
99
126
149
3
707
73
493
925
13
296
859
13
226
1
182
1
606
4,812
24,329
346
1
5
8
5
462
623
32
117
7
1
52
289
3
110
820
66
16
238
78
100
527
8
35
628
224
3
3
105
138
3
2
1—\f\i loohftlH onnlionooo
nouscnoio appliances ..........
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings ....
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places ...
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places .,
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
General government industry
Rest of the world adjustment to final uses
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total intermediate inputs
Value added
Total Industry Output
61
60
59B
Other transportation
equipment
1
19 Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products .
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products ...
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products ....
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery ..
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
27
13
4
35
229
173
Truck and
bus bodies,
Aircraft and
trailers,
parts
and motor
vehicles
parts
261
376
29,898
386
79
60
2,468
915
1,680
1
16
243
829
2,846
172
991
1,711
834
276
1,327
228
27
2,249
602
665
373
748
1,939
36
(*)
66
948
296
58
86
'{216
1,441
30
5
18,675
92"
1,184
125
122
128
1
129
1,151
980
1 430
192
2
3
87
490
3
166
1
89
93
7
3
102
320
8
169
1
163
836
49
318
4
106
1
72
112
304
2
445
4
464
303
286
2
96
1
79
324
107
36
2,729
145
54
10
213
75
28
454
76
43
1,826
241
57
71
594
1,146
243
169
198
117
292
405
539
98
145
211
76
1,554
1,769
6,218
9,039
2,148
16,425
8,958
3,202
2,153
31
322
67
41
155
40
49
174
45
52
820
174
49
25
200
48
63
66
1,526
1,112
417
261
16
822
162
13
255
79
273
108
45
92
159
623
429
131
118
12
75
62
16
29
69
253
540
75
54
8
262
73
20
80
140
354
505
93
76
7
899
283
76
511
846
516
609
179
175
471
386
263
445
818
350
278
156
761
798
1,874
2,612
1,631
347
300
369
74
530
103
24
104
222
462
219
127
80
9
30
30
12
295
42
47
13
52
15
18
13
296
118
112
17
690
330
69
93
481
32
14
13
466
57
798
147
121
717
329
216
98
542
20
250
28"
85
23
154
14
13
33
20,197
18,970
39,167
14,221
6,495
20,716
13,308
11,903
25,212
55,264
32,761
88,025
82,271
56,155
138,426
15,733
9,737
25,470
188,577
31,473
220,050
95,188
36,072
131,261
54,104
47,714
101,818
22,068
19,908
41,977
1
69
4
62
43
17
1
1,424
626
307
244
69
594
16
656
5
633
1,336
300
1,586
458
332
945
2,192
3,541
1,887
488
722
119
0
69
180
72
40
68
86
563
220
96
103
8
1,574
1,805
884
632
14,981
164
424
580
125
114
427
7
778
6
217
49
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
31
2001
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Scientific and
controlling
instruments
Ophthalmic and
photographic
equipment
Miscellaneous
manufacturing
62
63
64
75
14
28
11
14
5
40
24
12
11
2
Railroads
and related
services;
passenger
ground
transportation
Motor freight
transportation
and
warehousing
Water
transportation
Air
transportation
Pipelines,
freight
forwarders,
andrelated
services
Communications, except
radio and TV
Radio and
TV broadcasting
Electric
services
(utilities)
Gas
production
and
distribution
(utilities)
Water and
sanitary
services
Wholesale
trade
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
4
80
7
6
182
117
1
527
24
13,701
11
48,184
14,635
8,897
io6
10
5
823
179
226
26
79
343
517
19
1
105
50
378
520
14
56
177
649
227
5
2
548
505
33
161
24
694
50
283
775
10
40
506
576
305
i"i73
32
74
140
2,700
13
40
278
174
1,676
47
25
146
1,036
2,129
1
39
582
3,783
1,175
45
255
76
232
749
326
1,982
25
29
5
13
233
134
13
3
12
58
78
145
67
409
122
2
50
84
11
7
6
4
44
31
13
44
4
22
170
62
93
241
2
133
6
42
2
12
4
240
20
105
28
271
10
284
140
170
1,131
19
14
6
11
10
18
70
18
11
87
361
20
5
2
13
2
9
3
4
4
523
4
5
36
6
1,866
203
2
11
9
276
10
1
2
3,468
343
1
92
3
441
1
51
502
117
8
2
6
4
10,910
41
1
141
1
100
164
7,180
5,909
289
37
190
10
125
24
34
42
55
4
15
ib
U96
'{471
41
111
150
310
409
27
1,138
17
44,578
210
1,126
148
386
3,401
108
3,383
729
6
22
5
29
55
2
737
1,228
205
6
58
99
11
321
285
135
6
30
5,421
732
553
492
28
361
6
6
6
47
47
16
392
494
60
554
5
2
36
116
4
63
8
485
80
678
646
904
3,257
68
4,587
456
16,817
24
5,222
244
906
47
3,096
507
148
23,825
19
549
29
905
160
118
511
1,493
588
160
149
292
6,442
1,684
1,437
23,490
2,031
8,928
2,307
25,732
3,036
2,026
9,485
10,906
47,514
21,919
3,168
7,140
1,442
214
170
1
15
4
10
239
64
149
200
740
3
12
402
207
188
37
125
104
92
541
1,378
2
1,516
4
106
6
1
108
21
376
11
3
208
461
138
334
1,197
11,564
48
6
18
5
234
16
29
620
3
28
110
208
32
8
5
6
520
980
i'
1,494
680
4
7
54
17
88
7,333
67
1,701
46
24
19
31
167
312
55
7,763
11,420
1,405
32
31
40
251
60
270
1,028
1,272
11
359
1
3
39
730
64
9
3
306
393
68
96
141
39
372
125
5
158
4
3
25
6
53
4
54
86
6
11
314
63
8
13
4
8
7
36
118
327
708
2
37
8
2
196
42
19
7,167
2
600
199
18
51
2
25
5
121
29
146
62
31
5
39
14
446
429
306
3
56
42
183
9
1
19
120
647
30
580
5
636
1
"i20
1
73
7
21
40
245
14
1
239
10
96
25
4
2
7
72
1
2
18
25
8
3
3^566
23
9
142
540
8
500
5
637
162
683
1
76
156
7
84
1
128
11
2,867
108
550
10
164
2
166
10
13
3,148
529
19
294
535
507
17
30
70
40
435
41,122
956
2,083
6,849
2,607
790
104
80
5,444
69
999
222
132
56
25
1,274
20
211
47
299
114
36
4,008
70
335
102
105
1
142
1,914
251
833
348
1,321
149
2,857
5,851
940
1,841
1,981
143
9
31
418
13
872
67
309
18
161
1,811
49
1,934
392
492
5
41
353
34
770
312
1,136
345
88
497
1,371
2,905
1,774
407
287
76
131
69
16
78
63
586
360
80
59
19
520
122
40
76
283
828
1,678
163
130
24
787
166
58
1,142
521
1,697
280
236
974
38
904
48
34
183
718
3,482
1,244
51
16
19
1718
345
376
2,761
1,225
2,153
1,647
2,219
179
123
i"bo9
124
99
4,106
2,291
1,614
1,133
132
251
33
5,626
965
2,385
4,162
10,965
7,641
5,280
975
2,055
4,706
1,075
91
140
503
520
1,196
1,035
91
199
18,442
1,623
431
105
2,156
1,851
2,741
153
542
239
134
294
127
3
319
2,301
755
23
141
157
69
67
48
72
44
787
326
1
242
126
43
376
94
18
5
252
172
112
22
113
1
224
72
111
255
4,594
778
133
521
1,218
5,787
451
784
11,721
205
79
103
319
203
968
4
172
13
401
175
8
376
565
1,087
117
8,957
276
44
19
1,131
531
27
44
51
111
10
82
12
36
2,902
85
95
36
9,207
54,894
68,273
123,167
8,976
15,146
24.122
25,444
26,853
52,297
27,655
42,728
70,383
23,834
10,696
34,530
67.641
63,004
130,646
19,441
24,416
43,857
144,306
174,786
319,092
27,544
13,818
41,362
61,931
141,036
202,966
88,722
18,497
107,219
11,103
11,909
23,013
112,901
112,338
225,239
165
78
529
297
3,204
3,166
4,764
421
7,655
439
531
8
64
666
23
4,161
3,733
8
202
181
128
232
687
147
3
861
30
46
829
314
99
68
1,099
654
229
152
1
260
152
7,528
499
8
2
130
8,412
2,651
2
6
10
4,063
717
1
492
186
1,103
1,775
19
973
1,906
2,093
124
12
41
125
12,594
8
52
45
10
3
1,674
5,389
501
6,841
1
271,820
532,469
804,289
Commodity
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
Ilk
77B
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
32
•
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 2.-The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
Commodity
number
For the distribution of output of a commodity,
read the row for that commodity
For the composition of inputs to an industry,
read trie column for that industry
Retail
trade
Finance
Industry number
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products ....
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining .
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories ...
Food and kindred products ...
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation .
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
70A Finance
70B Insurance
71A Owner-occupied dwellings
71B Real estate and royalties
72A Hotels and lodging places
72B Personal and repair services (except auto)
73A Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
73B Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
73C Other business and professional services, except medical
73D Advertising
74 Eating and drinking places
75 Automotive repair and services
76 Amusements
77A Health services
77B Educational and social services, and membership organizations
78 Federal Government enterprises
79 State and local government enterprises
80 Noncomparable imports
81 Scrap, used and secondhand goods
82 General government industry
83 Rest of the world adjustment to final uses
84 Household industry ...
85 Inventory valuation adjustment
I Total intermediate inputs
V A Value added
T Total Industry Output
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
Owneroccupied
dwellings
70B
5
933
Real
estate and
royalties
Hotels and
lodging
places
Personal
and repair
services
(except
auto)
Computer
and data
processing
services
71B
72A
72B
73A
30
5,134
189
2
4,616
414
66
4
2
3
Legal,
engineering,
accounting, and
related
73B
Other
business and
professional
services,
except
medical
73D
73C
5
7
168
187
1
4
7,582
26,739
1,759
42,089
2,248
692
161
173
87
48
32
42
199
1
4,914
1,081
170
667
44
33
15
10
16
43
634
22
173
40
414
338
69
283
147
73
183
14
446
66
48
1,033
189
93
1
202
315
4
342
58
1,019
10
420
479
348
4
13
11
91
192
44
3,485
2,498
223
27
31
11
4
150
139
32
90
""{267
157
480
3,893
51
445
60
52
1,743
22
30
1
537
165
12
38
16
3
3
45
148
384
5
18
3
426
75
25
627
448
454
10
339
6
21
73
33
34
329
220
145
47
15
321
61
232
402
30
24
469
2
22
1
40
40
65
288
131
2
783
110
221
2,220
48
1,528
154
26
11
117
11
160
1
2,069
901
281
3,103
1,882
6
18
8
9
9
2,443
2
244
473
39
3
256
296
43
262
54
4
720
111
2,065
1,649
72
454
124
126
32
42
19
33
56
113
320
5
237
18
40
48
123
712
403
67
1,466
28
13
1,056
71
1
332
1
3
22
4
1
250
76
2,355
104
651
5
5
3
17
10,375
932
12
34
21
515
60
3
1
4
4
1
18
804
48
545
312
237
868
7
1,260
13
4,373
532
222
1,133
894
963
2,338
50
2,798
52
7,365
""{301
459
562
2,344
103
1,034
290
831
67
104
5,756
64
2,607
296
"7,386
158
156
1,437
70
4,277
460
"7,765
437
437
5,449
997
4,972
1,256
4,664
347
555
455
732
7,583
1,479
475
500
82
6,278
274
5,087
633
4,224
3,661
2,777
326
612
82
20,049
719
510
26,659
4,077
11,571
2,530
834
1,651
233
17,001
1,282
264
7,328
26,133
32,675
1,119
879
1,440
220
191
86
39
188
1,704
3,297
232
87
484
923
587
1,962
1,016
155
380
252
151
378
635
139
38
1
2,564
1,690
45
940
1,289
2,979
98
821
12,821
2,316
973
7,624
10,242
32,981
4,258
2,674
3,404
1,150
4
1,717
3,210
178
2,288
1
186,644
541,868
728,512
36,527
42,270
78,797
47,205
71,798
119,003
126,498
177,163
303,661
115,979
227,824
343,803
142,729
401,671
544,400
12,340
28,937
41,278
1,146
2,234
3,463
2,474
13,701
2,392
2^227
603
1,272
2,074
148
131,904
2,070
413
52
163
837
127
24,443
90,348
1,145
4,422
1,000
269
5,693
6,606
" '3^065
498
1,028
483
133
4,582
171
48,295
2,255
2,257
5,143
5,958
31,140
36,716
2,933
4,270
878
18,805
1,597
519
15,634
18,033
26,787
11,300
1,601
1,509
563
10,219
1,307
229
2,235
9,751
14,041
3,487
1,333
6,192
371
49,218
1,602
1,421
656
11,686
20,189
5,626
1,619
6,145
438
664
4,224
598
145
1
{044
18,644
312
6,120
432
2,360
54
1,304
1
227,179
463,819
690,998
291,007
403,149
694,156
184,017
151,336
335,353
82,681
509,156
591,837
48
15,976
2
310
132
224
217
250
460
4
1,103
13
6,289
18
30
78
82
361
2
397
1,116
1,010
2,623
2,186
11
7
165
527
197
110
236
1,015
714
486
670
764
254
1,464
8
313
51
973
545
95
930
1,762
103
640
8
349
8
1,497
2
481
625
528
4,805
9
1,891
26
9,566
18,397
235
45
3
62
146
164
532
665
5
1,614
25
4,812
185
181
12,653
13,757
106
97
9
113
343
166
425
1,058
2
1,351
18
5,800
'K548
63
2
1,993
58
97
2,202
20
525
16
34
9
863
268
2
87
218
530
654
2,086
30
2,394
61
7,693
16
78
2
643
87
34
800
52
179
828
2
37
44
29
61
0
95
1
438
309
135
9
4
408
23
226
57
85"
210
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January
2001
33
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Eating and
drinking places
Automotive repair
and services
Amusements
74
75
76
432
2,569
3,221
285
5
2,794
Health services
Educational
and
social
services,
and
membership
organizations
Federal
Government
enterprises
State and local
government
enterprises
General
government
industry
Household
industry
Inventory valuation
adjustment
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
98
134
304
15
396
79
282
61
1,515
551
25
28
7
2
1
6
3
858
1,079
945
64
857
1,691
41
1,158
4,500
11322
2,531
22,099
5,377
3 976
670
119
13
122
67
128
1
308
134
109
379
452
285
44
67
766
972
247
3
2,619
930
585
3,291
11,065
44
230
15 989
915
5
1,326
8,508
32
1,541
501
3
8
69
10
75
90
535
1
1,473
419
1,331
11,695
295
60
17
1
2
259
3
113
168
3
72,580
877
943
40
589
244
62
53
196
23
379
249
122
68
135
315
69
4
761
2,723
2
644
517
94
499
2,327
4,544
2
1,119
33
10
50
111
450
239
92
6
4
4
8
21
36
9
232
61
81
119
4
2,197
2,756
1,459
1
229
280
39
23
38
6
22
108
21
44
61
33
391
15
1,050
568
8
36
152
433
579
2
135
255
163
1,266
986
121
352
15
37
2
4
89
395
9
680
191
229
15
1,370
135
90
1,668
32
88
5
9
49
443
791
12
373
1,013
201
24,361
2
459
12
13
38
2
52
13
200
1,971
215
4
67
3,575
147
87
690
17
9
3
3
33
79
225
172
15
1
792
17
6
7
156
1,714
106
139
44
847
58
312
284
118
52
52
33
34
291
67
220
263
36
421
685
11
106
22
40
161
135
472
381
i"586
349
11,997
1,262
423
979
2,345
43
3,519
38
7,893
13
428
476
1,071
341
1,231
36
1,148
30
3,194
13
2
21
43
897
2,031
1,913
1,926
19
431
128
23
11
40
695
864
623
148
42
526
13
41
53
167
5
21
3
11
182
7
60
41
50
19
918
11
18
723
606
2,850
26
1,247
18
1,332
191
52
55
368
1,190
22
955
355
1,967
11
42
75
403
162
469
15
635
11
1,582
6,645
1,170
1,943
16,099
439
3,470
547
1,656
454
589
7,398
1,364
3,434
965
2,998
246
434
2,911
181
1,673
343
9,252
1,706
2,279
13,086
555
5,273
3,525
2,865
696
955
4,713
456
5,530
843
533
387
727
1,208
25
1,041
283
4,071
3,407
1,477
1,454
24
1,868
240
15376
941
846
996
2,833
8,623
7,071
5,213
1,525
3,775
10,349
664
2,208
901
1,535
4,628
3,221
697
2,920
192
1,089
38
26
188
329
2,974
10
124
435
£521
47
127
288
3,964
2,025
295
123
568
4
139
725
304
22
431
49,105
3,158
1,756
6,748
12,150
43,503
3,297
5,099
5,678
555
13,669
2^251
7,060
456
45
29,295
942
656
3,766
4,476
23,223
7,503
1,900
2,103
1,546
503
569
441
206
1
11,565
523
508
835
4,076
7,164
6,642
605
1,230
27,057
50
263
731
106
332
-215
i"648
2,972
231
28
38
116
87
1,410
110
329
2,256
177,668
179,218
356,886
96,460
100,249
196,709
82,100
106,619
188,718
285,390
441,362
726,752
141,869
161,299
303,167
29,491
59,061
88,551
63,152
61,040
124,192
,,
°
97,732
97,925
17,843
39,986
8,973
20,756
174,357
15,361
340
215,216
385
190,896
3,479
43,804
11,954
17,179
14,014
110,878
10,408
94,820
36,560
5,345
64,585
132,738
20,695
61,022
28 240
11,786
15610
99,644
139,287
4,730
21,858
63,039
113,138
94,237
12,807
63 210
51,437
71,608
13,972
6,693
4 393
13,720
6 732
22,406
33,031
39,902
21,846
31,026
4,325
24,035
21,231
144,815
17,956
2,747
114,269
27,310
4,604
34,869
8,967
15,807
40,100
151,259
14,552
58,626
29,961
150,284
1 747
117,390
69,097
35,780
394,971
53,889
288,601
146,682
73
46
18
145
Total intermediate
use
450365
36,057
30,108
120,766
245,113
453,549
184,119
47,969
99,065
66,266
15 923
25,272
61,052
10,107
66,110
7,768
6,385,588
920,196
920,196
12,464
12,464
10,751
10,751
Commodity
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
34
January
2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 2.-The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars
Fcr the distribution of output of a commodity,
read the row for that commodity
Commodity
number
For the composition of inputs to an industry,
read the column for that industry
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
Ilk
77B
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
General government industry
Rest of the world adjustment to final uses
Household industry ...
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total intermediate inputs
Value added
Total Industry Output
* Less than $500,000.
Personal consumption
expenditures
Gross
private
fixed
investment
Change in business inventories
Exports of goods and
services
Imports of goods and
services
91
92
93
94
95
-387
4,019
4,398
25,025
4,344
968
948
55
189
50
65
33
13
43
291
2,720
-198
147
783
-770
1,937
1,719
3,237
27,513
6,062
3,208
2,321
8,234
1,003
6,185
3,865
11,582
1,304
17,424
21,669
2,170
1,430
559
1,933
5,623
222
258
1,091
231
-123
1,505
1,345
390
151
177
335
50
70
65
4,485
3"454
3,656
36,096
10,017
29,340
27,042
17 066
832
64,375
10,000
9,505
3,425
219
17,128
6,487
7,815
49,611
25,156
33,873
6,081
52,422
4,326
134,243
3,433
93,742
36,565
28,692
206,570
617,156
304,148
189,765
591,837
194,952
40,071
85,560
8,476
56,367
28,581
1,053
311,168
146,108
117,315
798,000
300,845
8,511
32,220
43,989
34,555
1,665
806
98
772
256
825
-194
2,083
117
390
446
391
325
2,310
95
166
-200
288
128
44,024
1,082
1,731
245
8,196
131,931
5,728
1,443
305
299
512
120
15,956
2,149
26,825
797
482
541
2,560
11,375
1,150
269
3
324
645
64
78
1,652
1,098
63,173
37,430
62,255
20,302
20,320
1,299
3,432
-54
140
489
383
2,516
137,584
8,963
13,838
10,644
54,616
7,746
7,299
1,278
5,837
69
2,519
194
2,268
574
1,300
762
127
473
561
186
943
10,243
145
-10
6,884
82,260
23,797
1,921
-306
-64,550
-1,263
74
3,430
9,921
23,332
-2,558
-11,969
-8,371
-12
1,306
2,344
3,322
488,457
33 063
1,495
282,777
31,748
1,898
6,696
97,322
15,477
3,168
29,643
16,625
967
20,223
2,272
791
3,635
25,220
4,638
13,453
10,384
4,513
1,185
10,244
11,932
1,863
2,518
2,455
5,049
10,214
328
3,356
1,492
8,428
9,890
14,979
2 284
6,139
8,624
12 403
4,033
40,337
5,238
6,479
3,055
4,522
19,525
39,093
8,817
25,125
28,633
48,545
4,388
28,631
4,322
6,623
5,349
14,754
4,038
30,591
3,090
4,931
-1,075
-28,225
-1,411
-5,349
-2,481
-56,319
-4,505
-14,330
-11,354
-15,056
-520
-222
-2,822
-22,147
-3,275
-7283
-26,766
-3,019
-459
-13,656
-20,071
-17,976
-3,698
-7,563
-18,137
-18,392
-304
-2,059
-2,751
-14,631
-3,688
-9,919
-2 949
-10,982
-9,782
-12 505
-2,587
-68,245
-3,253
-9,492
-6,151
-7,332
-35,181
-43,947
-11,958
-87,956
-31,780
-15,475
-4,651
-21,696
-11,176
-32,905
-194
-1,985
-14,786
283
428
63
-1,100
1
6,073
73,311
19,617
32
43,539
30,822
3,515
-889
-5,646
34,742
-16
114
74
120,335
19,636
313
4,406
8,542
9,086
5
1,183
9,380
921
710
204
607
273
-46,033
2,251
^87^844
12,464
-497
-1,626
-2,449
-1,361
-3
-371
-9
-564
6,075
-120,721
-5,797
88,707
-40
901,651
-990,973
10,751
5,529,283
1,327,654
62,926
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
35
by Industries, 1997—Continued
at producers' prices]
Federal Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Total
National defense:
Consumption
expenditures
National defense:
Gross
investment
Nondefense:
Consumption
expenditures
Nondefense:
Gross
investment
96C
96I
97C
97I
1
-62
-548
38
-282
34
-321
-1
15,922
12,369
15,094
194
112
43
391
127
28
160
662
105
129
1,498
3,904
22
14
911
173
16
2,773
715
37
117
140
271
366
18
800
187
668
439
466
58
78
76
359
567
3,468
92
1,097
55
436
10,101
1,022
1,424
1490
396
26 605
7,701
14,724
1,178
67
669
3,901
1,666
3,142
12
6,558
State and local government
consumption expenditures
and gross investment
Total
1
-62
-546
15
1
33
-321
5
-2
24
-283
1
-6
10,200
5,722
8,206
7,675
176
4,591
4,163
721
18
21
33
1
50
18
91
3
389
77
9
24
71
46
6
266
1,652
3
5
628
106
2,369
478
33
5
14
259
152
18
353
145
252
97
3
6
1
162
176
233
49
584
36
300
3,956
747
343
4
179
18 969
1,283
4,594
702
15
377
2,991
1,568
2,055
26
1,979
2,615
579
1,087
4,880
2
1,522
2,149
1,598
279
611
1,702
3,501
704
93
32,696
4,343
21,694
88
1,407
347
1,108
1,885
8,495
1,270
245
10,623
198
292,813
-823
381
588
80
8,106
3,910
15,234
79
314
275
1,089
18
295
1,281
157
8,134
553
194,840
265
1 187
-680
2,400
72
59
261
78
409
46
41
41
155
268
1,051
8
153
14
3,111
733
976
83
5 833
6,218
7,115
404
43
12
144
0
126
1,682
32
591
59
123
1,232
2,252
19
9
283
67
16
404
185
4
112
125
12
114
338
43
127
0
21
4
29
23
10
28
1,109
33
260
1
136
167
275
203
16
24
934
70
1,642
66
3
276
730
98
907
-14
4,579
1,017
300
476
833
2
1,522
2,117
2,108
8
2
136
52
27
50
28
263
33
8
2
10
32
95
1,075
2
101
2
2,867
145
494
111
869
130
1,373
5
5
5
36
55
663
3j2(i
8,908
33
'116
13
3,266
433
6,460
9
1,093
72
19
1,867
8,200
-11
88
2 489
120
97,974
-823
12,416
-508
Gross
investment
98C+99C
98I+99I
2,686
38 423
-2,918
3,428
3,906
265
1 187
-680
2,400
48
48
65
136,007
42,861
171
10,829
-38
528
129
1,514
647
286
4,166
4,348
258
992
8,282
5,345
620
2
6,853
1,106
1,199
13,964
2,901
254
219
290
267
43
9
16
135
2,120
290
2,419
25
597
246
539
419
4,602
1,099
787
217
833
1,538
290
538
8 069
2,391
90
1,112
6,049
3,319
2,634
5,820
3,285
542
4,517
269
11,328
65
2^218
136,007
42,861
171
10,814
-38
528
104
1,514
647
286
4
4,348
258
992
8,282
5,345
620
2
6,853
1,106
1 199
13,964
2,901
254
219
290
267
43
9
15
135
1,350
190
105
183
116
94
296
809
610
114
28
821
101
290
290
2,378
58
3,348
2,375
1,942
5,742
2,877
542
4,402
269
11,328
19,954
4,508
118
16,609
19,954
4,508
118
11,820
15,147
901
15,147
901
13,490
909
3,529
18,889
5,975
22,754
2,143
-3,312
5,271
-2,816
-89,952
-32,414
3,644
990
13,490
909
3,529
8,029
5,975
22,754
2,143
-3,312
5,271
-2,816
-89,952
-32,414
3,644
990
2,526
627,383
408
627,383
Total
commodity
output
GDP
Consumption
expenditures
14
24
4,162
1
769
100
2,314
25
414
130
445
123
3,793
489
673
189
12
1,437
248
8 069
13
90
1,054
2,701
944
692
78
408
22,584
115
4,789
10,860
2,118
-61,558
-219
640,385
88,366
18,442
295,025
38,079
343
9,568
54,571
13,237
6,910
49,815
19,258
1,853
18,991
33,768
16,633
3,918
6,727
57,115
40,593
2 737
75,758
17,556
4,802
755
-735
-10,771
-6,816
214
7,929
1252
6,486
10,616
46,382
9 552
26,654
26,883
18,252
3,707
58,221
14,422
8,811
16,358
1,024
67,914
-1,565
9,728
218,512
14,906
75,123
37,084
88,937
13,677
33,889
38,263
60,608
78,549
7,687
163,944
3,433
115,495
42,079
29,960
409,319
640,987
350,750
190,684
591 837
290,208
41,798
89,256
184,618
93,237
79,666
2,843
309,974
152,911
124,615
710,129
276,969
13,697
33,454
-66110
-6,226
920,196
12,464
10,751
100,418
136 349
14,925
43,414
12,879
22^973
112,799
15^143
640,725
303,583
18,827
485,921
41,558
44,147
21,522
71,751
27,251
117,788
60,223
114,078
38,413
24,336
98,353
149,371
24,613
67,749
85,355
52,380
18,346
175,401
156,843
9,532
22,613
62,304
102,368
87,421
13,021
71,140
52,689
78,094
24,588
53,075
13 945
40,374
33,615
40,658
36,739
98,123
36,268
39,837
20,683
25,059
89,145
143,250
27,685
221,259
129,174
102,433
41,688
123,806
22,644
49,696
78,362
211,866
37,136
137,175
37,648
314,228
5,180
232,885
111,176
65,740
804,290
694,876
639,350
337,367
591,837
741,073
77,855
119,364
305,384
338,350
533,214
186,963
357,943
251,976
190,881
726,052
302,241
74,750
43,561
1,542
920,196
12,464
10,751
8,318,442
538,185
304,208
48J413
152,665
32,899
949,715
766,412
1831303
14704,030
Commodity
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
I
VA
T
36
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 8—Industry-by-lndustry
[Total requirements, direct and indirect, per dollar
Industry
number
Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly, of the industry named at
the beginning of the row for each dollar of delivery to final demand of the industry named at
the head of the column.
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures ...
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines ..
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances .
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation ....
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
General government industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total industry output multiplier
* Less than .000005.
Livestock
and
livestock
products
Other agricultural
products
Forestry
and fishery
products
Agricultural,
forestry, and
fishery
services
Metallic
ores
mining
Coal
mining
Crude
petroleum
and
natural gas
Nonmetallic
minerals
mining
New construction,
including
own-account
construction
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
1.20706
.44264
.00265
.09095
.00090
00299
.03745
.00457
.00448
1.04742
.00084
.07493
.00067
00136
.04087
.00760
.03528
.06702
1.02863
.25595
.00050
00083
.02742
.00237
.02727
.12921
.00172
1.01609
.00054
00089
.02418
.00492
.00097
.00225
.00099
.00372
1.14016
.00785
.04552
.00441
.00077
.00183
.00073
.00226
.00156
1.11522
.03979
.00231
.00057
.00139
.00061
.00275
.00133
.00224
1.35764
.00184
.00058
.00110
.00040
.00139
.00163
00714
.04980
1.03652
.04255
.00005
.31161
.02827
.00003
.00437
.04241
.00004
.06419
.01965
.00004
.01349
.02109
.00006
.00278
.07793
.00003
.00198
.02370
.00006
.00239
.00453
.00388
.00044
.00152
.01020
.00024
.01982
.01165
.00529
.00988
.02317
.04345
.00830
.00713
.00371
.00103
.03485
.02384
.00085
.00360
.00330
.00918
.00833
.00670
.00313
.00228
.00937
.00067
.00354
.00033
.00144
.00068
.00219
.00353
.00168
.00099
.00194
.00022
.00184
.00078
.00478
.00550
.00017
.00521
.00062
.00066
.00132
.00076
.00209
.02230
.06559
.00210
.00795
.00696
.01702
.00397
.03092
.01146
.00277
.14395
.00390
.03060
.01985
.00721
.00268
00042
.00269
.00937
.00015
.01041
.00915
.00229
.00467
.02441
.08415
.00683
.00172
.00408
.00066
.03467
.01251
.00013
.00072
.00313
.00578
.00371
.00072
.00214
.00111
.00624
.00046
.00350
.00027
.00092
.00042
.00177
.00273
.00108
.00063
.00127
.00015
.00112
.00050
.00305
.00527
.00011
.00373
.00039
.00024
.00066
.00050
.00137
.00535
.02851
.00124
.00486
.00337
.00982
.00167
.01248
.01192
.00268
.07731
.00217
.01845
.02061
.00283
.00624
00031
.00156
.00588
.00014
.00821
.00556
.00280
.00604
.01239
.02704
.00461
.00098
.00276
.00075
.02861
.00789
.00012
.00119
.00239
.00539
.00423
.00172
.00247
.00126
.00457
.00205
.00288
.00016
.00071
.00040
.00131
.00179
.00097
.00103
.00136
.00018
.00128
.00048
.00253
.00164
.00019
.00590
.00078
.00079
.00168
.00050
.00087
.00447
.01783
.02928
.00960
.00478
.00883
.00202
.00670
.00558
.00133
.05112
.00497
.02355
.00988
.00258
.00299
00029
.00214
.00378
.00012
.00661
.00650
.00307
.00519
.02125
.08283
.00504
.00183
.00386
.00069
.01662
.00718
.00013
.00092
.00186
.00389
.00297
.00084
.00131
.00093
.00436
.00034
.00151
.00018
.00052
.00038
.00081
.00171
.00085
.00058
.00083
.00012
.00133
.00045
.00240
.00193
.00012
.00406
.00115
.00019
.00099
.00065
.00084
.00463
.02426
.00094
.01694
.00388
.01117
.00217
.00748
.00683
.00092
.05660
.00186
.02032
.00886
.04715
.00007
.00373
.00001
.00082
.00045
00016
.00022
.01308
.00027
.00487
.00231
.00218
.00435
.08109
.00256
.00811
.00077
.00204
.00128
.03905
.01624
.00006
.00089
.00913
.05939
.00939
.00068
.01505
.00466
.00646
.00606
.02965
.00719
.00316
.00083
.00816
.00640
.00117
.00114
.00499
.00025
.00125
.00054
.0030
.00118
.00019
.00432
.00089
.00055
.00108
.00060
.00103
.01169
.03531
.00216
.00737
.00440
.01066
.00161
.07082
.02101
.00107
.07079
.00512
.02489
.00920
.00625
.00053
00042
.00024
.00843
.00025
.00447
.00210
.00236
.00463
.02869
.00119
.00697
.00029
.00108
.00084
.04393
.02369
.00006
.00099
.01050
.0270
.01010
.00037
.00883
.01130
.00904
.00992
.06325
.00837
.00271
.00091
.01635
.01126
.00110
.00099
.00616
.00019
.00181
.00045
.00311
.00143
.00030
.00486
.00120
.00129
.00090
.00062
.00105
.03986
.03362
.00391
.00854
.00511
.00969
.00171
.02981
.00943
.00099
.08008
.00373
.02492
.00749
.00043
.00031
.00011
.00020
.00856
.00017
.00307
.00101
.00214
.00390
.01739
.00086
.00244
.00018
.00074
.00094
.01597
.00510
.00006
.00062
.00727
.03199
.00524
.00022
.00484
.00137
.00944
.00065
.00445
.00075
.00110
.00030
.00235
.00340
.00089
.00130
.00243
.00029
.00417
.00056
.00198
.00064
.00008
.00214
.00047
.00024
.00067
.00051
.00084
.00415
.01223
.00151
.00587
.00243
.00982
.00161
.02050
.07728
.00152
.03049
.00671
.02089
.00814
.00071
.00039
00014
.00017
.00381
.00023
.00417
.00166
.00250
.00436
.03241
.00105
.00518
.00032
.00103
.00075
.04034
.01691
.00005
.00131
.00245
.03212
.00738
.00036
.00810
.00378
.00562
.00592
.0340
.01502
.00192
.00077
.01141
.00499
.00112
.00091
.00633
.00015
.00091
.00045
.0030
.00171
.00023
.00627
.00081
.00043
.00073
.00042
.00107
.00770
.03356
.00144
.00645
.00419
.00983
.00189
.04286
.03091
.00101
.07008
.00578
.02122
.00830
.13246
.00449
.00334
.00897
.02068
.05211
00434
.00448
.01124
.00457
.02540
.00321
.00569
.01379
Ti753
.00261
.00237
.00504
.01432
.03515
00183
.00248
.00728
.00241
.00015
.00181
.00314
.00883
.03044
.00478
.00240
.00625
.04105
.04563
.00222
.00508
.00972
.00449
.00081
.00445
.00352
.00657
.03775
.00338
.00339
.00501
.02451
.03360
.00238
!00365
.01108
.01069
.00063
.00174
.00345
.00486
.03718
.00561
.00226
.00860
.03361
.04435
00177
!00657
.00724
.00215
.00009
.00397
.00671
.01305
.06415
.00635
.00204
.00760
.03420
.03888
00188
!00673
.00644
.00303
.00008
.00518
.00411
.01140
.31751
.00531
.00172
.00590
.04032
.03341
00176
100516
.00575
.00265
.00006
.00217
.00399
.01373
.03906
.00468
.00146
.00863
.02261
.03232
00207
!00551
.00560
.00209
.00007
.00201
.00466
.00940
.03162
.00381
.00243
.00915
.08568
.06478
00250
.'00417
.00905
.00262
.00012
.00194
.00504
.00524
3.10816
1.88817
2.04939
1.76272
2.07529
1.99215
2.24568
1.78595
2.04597
n
.00091
.00560
.00473
.00550
.00228
00185
.02053
.01188
1.00053
.01208
.00008
.00236
.00*0
.00280
00027
.00096
.07414
.00408
.01121
.00354
.00306
.00591
.01972
.00156
.00925
.00023
.00143
.00816
.02028
.02782
.00013
.00468
.06304
.03372
.02637
.00052
.05520
.00529
.02450
.00111
.00365
.00386
.00309
.00095
.00866
.00450
.00170
.01460
.00963
.00267
.01653
.00425
.00579
.00265
.00017
.00444
.00059
.00071
.00449
.00080
.00389
.00542
.03635
.00136
.00565
.00314
.01358
.00227
.01095
.00731
.00127
.07717
.04078
.02314
.01197
January 2001 •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
37
Total Requirements, 1997
of delivery to final demand, at producers' prices]
Maintenance
and repair
construction,
including
own-account
construction
Ordnance
and accessories
Food and
kindred
products
Tobacco
products
Broad
and
narrow
fabrics, yarn
and thread
mills
Miscellaneous
textile
goods and
floor
coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous
fabricated
textile
products
12
Lumber and Furniture
wood
products and fixtures
20+21
P a er and
allied
products,
except
containers
Paperboard Newspapers
Other
printing and
and
containers
and boxes periodicals publishing
26A
26B
Industrial
and other
chemicals
Agricultural
fertilizers
and
chemicals
27A
27B
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
24
25
.00100
.00638
.00635
.00640
.00204
.00160
.02665
.01256
.00063
.00137
.00061
.00226
.00230
.00164
.01050
.00111
.24614
.20261
.00775
.02918
.00134
.00268
.02651
,00278
.00096
.09397
.00038
.00733
.00028
.00141
.00935
.00116
.01502
.09613
.00061
.00871
.00169
.0040
.03686
.00430
.00841
.02431
.00074
.00362
.00224
.00388
.04420
.00493
.00596
.03117
.00252
.00418
.00085
.00276
.02284
.00192
.00614
.02982
.00082
.00374
.00099
.00248
.02444
.00234
.00528
.03546
.08834
.02519
.00095
.00188
.02011
.00203
.00234
.00944
.00791
.0040
.00311
.00278
.01843
.00179
.00311
.00632
.00657
.00346
.00144
.00601
.03531
.00722
.00175
.00345
.00297
.00222
.00154
.00424
.03102
.0040
.00068
.00126
.00075
.00144
.00037
.00116
.00942
.00113
.00091
.00182
.00123
.00144
.00068
.00171
.01484
.00192
.00274
.00994
.00105
.00265
.01443
.00489
.12990
.01845
.00555
.00611
.00135
.00250
.00316
.00388
.15375
.05406
1.01181
.00007
.00238
.01734
1.01032
.00228
.02699
.00004
1.25872
.02503
.00005
.00844
,00001
1.26858
.00376
.00636
.00142
.00512
.00019
.01009
,00512
,00346
.00603
.13067
,01272
.18547
.00135
.00696
.00183
.02299
.02293
.00024
.01053
.00240
.0050
.00410
.00116
.00175
.00106
.00361
.00042
.00096
.00027
.00136
.00227
.00106
.00435
.00137
.00070
.00136
.00024
.00093
.00045
.00329
.00098
.00010
.00280
.00059
.00034
.00076
.00083
.00139
.01008
.03496
.00144
.00798
.00385
.01089
.00264
.03557
.01871
.00207
.10068
.00316
.02434
.00814
.03244
.00006
.00902
.00002
.23105
1.03068
.00473
.00140
.00588
.00019
.01446
.00680
.00580
.00874
.17399
.00867
.25602
.00164
.01192
.00244
.02697
.03378
.00022
.00353
.00294
.00681
.00552
.00147
.00233
.00134
.00447
.00052
.00084
.00031
.00152
.01184
.00151
.00460
.00162
.00089
.00188
.00024
.00106
.00057
.00385
.00079
.00011
.00315
.00069
.00043
.00098
.00099
.00177
.01237
.04836
.00226
.00929
.00484
.01434
.00447
.02927
.02228
.00268
.10568
.00341
.02888
.00816
.02188
.00006
.00679
.00001
.37030
.00549
1.23766
.04093
.00470
.00025
.01016
.00467
.00647
.01020
.05293
.00468
.07212
.00068
.00912
.00101
.01483
.02028
.00974
.00362
.00179
.00428
.00391
.00068
.00154
.00104
.00312
.00038
.00057
.00025
.00104
.00456
.00106
.00290
.00147
.00067
.00140
.00024
.00078
.00053
.00362
.00076
.00009
.00264
.00077
.00045
.00067
.00081
.01309
,00621
.03243
.00102
.01102
.00365
.01349
.00507
.02439
.01413
.00143
.10779
.00267
.02771
.00802
.02059
.00004
.00992
.00001
.36504
,05923
.05330
1.01885
.00657
.00021
.00976
.00411
.00424
.00804
.07016
.00509
.08857
.00073
.00403
.00109
.01566
.03293
.03039
.00363
.00216
.00401
.00329
.00078
.00148
.00099
.00312
.00033
.00054
.00023
.00127
.00320
.00083
.00350
.00120
.00057
.00108
.00019
.00073
.00046
.00310
.00061
.00008
.00223
.00067
.00029
.00067
.00070
.00267
.00619
.03383
.00112
.00950
.00352
.01196
.00324
.02213
.01414
.00175
.10689
.00259
.02525
.00753
.01902
.00004
.00852
.01809
.00006
.00575
.00245
.00329
.00033
.00056
1.4527
.00422
.00834
.00592
.00365
.00658
.01951
.00760
.01124
.00037
.00144
.00330
.01831
.01990
.00024
.00393
.01164
.01316
.00834
.00057
.01232
.00805
.01743
.00066
.00090
.00054
.00210
.00141
.00274
.00457
.00126
.00283
.00175
.00262
.00347
.00050
.00384
.00104
.00030
.00877
.00065
.00069
.00089
.00068
.00321
.01224
.05621
.00411
.00789
.00455
.01140
.00272
.01816
.00819
.00162
.12596
,00319
.02452
.00781
.06358
.03131
.00159
.00110
.12162
1.00544
.01615
.01625
.00513
.00810
.03041
.00230
.02970
.00034
.00233
.00695
.01411
.05153
.00135
.00466
.00690
.06142
.02591
.00066
.00312
.01555
.05265
.00053
.00091
.00033
.00312
.00191
.00407
.00578
.00126
.00090
.00228
.00043
.00123
.00049
.00369
.00067
.00020
.00318
.00080
.00036
.00098
.00076
.00178
.00799
.03684
.00139
.00825
.00342
.01273
.00396
.01765
.01027
.00147
.11462
.00366
.02348
.00686
.03156
.00005
.01334
.00002
.00740
.00864
.00043
.00044
.10050
.00068
1.17505
.01817
.00444
.00978
.08870
.00375
.04417
.00097
.00783
.00163
.02205
.05273
.00010
.00141
.00417
.00786
.00707
.00101
.00301
.00196
.00880
.00055
.00097
.00036
.00177
.00464
.00167
.00502
.00152
.00106
.00188
.00039
.00141
.00051
.00357
.00073
.00013
.00366
.00066
.00054
.00130
.00124
.00157
.01558
.06086
.00219
.00848
.0050
.01197
.00338
.03017
.02382
.00335
.09595
.00448
.02591
.00732
.02591
.00005
.00749
.00003
.00381
.00403
.00033
.00044
.04377
.00044
.46324
1.01092
.00360
.00960
.06664
.00248
.02566
.00069
.00407
.00489
.02412
.03204
.00008
.00106
.00349
.01611
.00932
.00083
.00229
.00233
.01273
.00054
.00075
.00030
.00221
.00704
.00169
.00533
.00164
.00084
.00183
.00025
.00109
.00054
.00391
.00073
.00014
.00367
.00080
.00056
.00181
.00193
.00124
.01860
.08021
.00173
.01056
.00610
,01363
.00271
.02353
.01612
.00233
.11111
.00349
.02750
.00781
.01575
.00004
.00272
.00001
.00099
.00099
.00013
.00020
,01047
.00019
.09778
.00281
1.01663
.07634
.01954
.00080
.00528
.00021
.00111
.00044
.00735
.00826
.00009
.00044
.00124
.00246
.00214
.00024
.00104
.00070
.00255
.00025
.00026
.00012
.00055
.00130
.00053
.00141
.00171
.00045
.00079
.00011
.00059
.00049
.00270
.00062
.00008
.00238
.00043
.00022
.00088
.00293
.00159
.00504
.02023
.00064
.00598
.00209
.01334
.00622
.00876
.00493
.00080
.03864
.00205
.01793
.00520
.01758
.00004
.00379
.00001
.00262
.00194
.00020
.00026
.01575
.00022
.15945
.00773
.00886
1.09152
.03916
.00137
.01096
.00040
.00184
.00071
.01049
.02403
.00010
.00066
.00172
.00402
.00367
.00041
.00137
.00099
.00356
.00030
.00037
.00016
.00099
.00538
.00082
.00259
.00157
.00052
.00107
.00014
.00070
.00050
.00299
.00055
.00008
.00233
.00052
.00026
.00170
.00642
.00216
.00722
.03356
.00086
.00712
.00295
.01119
.00354
.01328
.00844
.00120
.05993
.00216
.01983
.00567
.03721
.00010
.01288
.00003
.00171
.00065
.00023
.00028
.00674
.00021
.01293
.00817
.00471
.00801
1.30789
.01684
.03058
.00303
.00820
.00812
.05204
.02405
.00008
.00212
.00551
.01511
.01085
.00765
.00290
.00176
.01184
.00071
.00189
.00062
,00179
.00338
.00182
.00681
.00174
.00151
.00312
.00023
.00137
.00059
.00404
.00078
.00012
.00328
.00072
.00049
.00246
.00149
.00122
.01432
.05143
.00265
.00846
.00713
.01292
.00363
.03198
.04270
.00458
.10180
.00390
.02847
.00813
.03510
.00006
.02717
.00002
.00101
.00052
.00021
.00027
.00593
.00018
.01357
.00741
.00683
.01554
.14089
1.12523
.01420
.00359
.01193
.00166
.03273
.01983
.00008
.00190
.00535
.01090
.00761
.00605
.00262
.00145
.00705
.00080
.00271
.00104
.00106
.00082
.00216
.00301
.00164
.00090
.00194
.00021
.00134
.00056
.00365
.00079
.00014
.00387
.00064
.00056
.00116
.00103
.00129
.01724
.09123
.00315
.00805
.00681
.01319
.00522
.02416
.05274
.00360
.09331
.00421
.02910
.00835
.06105
.00643
.00499
.01410
.03531
.05947
.00571
.00673
.01331
.00465
.00023
.00341
.00468
.01415
22+23
.00231
.00265
.00028
.00113
.10073
.00085
.00945
.00332
.00296
.00550
.01891
.00170
.00928
.00023
.00156
.00861
.02906
.02935
.00013
.00237
.03750
.02923
.02420
.00053
.04694
.00453
.02111
.00092
.00283
.00061
.00246
.00082
.00422
.00342
.00145
.01347
.00732
.00299
.01531
.00359
.00510
.00223
.00017
.00465
.00053
.00070
.00354
.00070
.00422
.00538
.03493
.00140
.00523
.00328
.01303
.00223
.01032
.00665
.00127
.07502
.04746
.02125
.00820
.00258
.00078
.00050
.00029
.00670
.00054
.00608
.00362
.00329
.00495
.01851
.00199
.00881
.00038
.00084
.00095
.00787
.02236
.00008
.00177
.00388
.02559
.03471
.00027
.00294
.01183
.01693
.00122
.00062
.00021
.00404
.00468
.00693
.01023
.00760
.00057
.01283
.00021
.00246
.02433
.07960
.00160
.00014
.00239
.08837
.00021
.06426
.00102
.00082
.00371
.01665
.00053
.00941
.00236
.01050
.00244
.01341
.00598
.00097
.05834
.00171
.01977
.00519
.00299
.00189
.00033
.00097
.00923
.00028
.03960
.02699
.01075
.01777
.02593
.01874
.01032
.00559
.00350
.00150
.02090
.03628
.00026
.01109
.00262
.01227
.01766
.02533
.00213
.00309
.00865
.00053
.00147
.00028
.00137
.00104
.00193
.00311
.00146
.00086
.00180
.00020
.00131
.00059
.00402
.00220
.00015
.00411
.00070
.00047
.00087
.00079
.00193
.01453
.05228
.00226
.00945
.00492
.01413
.00849
.02078
.01373
.00214
.13304
.00477
.02899
.01226
.01121
.00003
.00245
1.09132
.00176
.00079
.00016
.00044
.00383
.00011
.02002
.01580
.02572
.03543
.01222
.0080
.01118
.00030
.00294
.00040
.00786
.01265
.00007
.00044
.00106
.00241
.00187
.00025
.00080
.00062
.00303
.00021
.00049
.00011
.00073
.00051
.00051
.00111
.00105
.00052
.00113
.00008
,00088
.00039
.00212
.00082
.00005
.00162
.00042
.00014
.00043
.00063
.00280
.00320
.01549
.00050
.00587
.00187
.01096
.02088
.00643
.00368
.00070
.03952
.00445
.01966
.00685
.03027
.00354
.00244
.00814
.04712
.06205
.00245
.00393
.00972
.00259
.00012
.00177
.00468
.00507
.02406
.00522
.00245
.01530
.01619
.04159
.00267
.00590
.00536
.00282
.00008
.00237
.00296
.00468
.06052
.00606
.00376
.01021
.01882
.05262
.00927
.00648
.01127
.00722
.00525
.00298
.00489
.01067
.02803
.00515
.00244
.00703
.02025
.03940
.02276
.00543
.00617
.01444
.00007
.00272
.00420
.00375
.03796
.00579
.00955
.01103
.02358
.04593
.00289
.00669
.01014
.00290
.00039
.00268
.00497
.01065
.03747
.00705
.00852
.01366
.02960
.05172
.00489
.00783
.01187
.00421
.00026
.00312
.00578
.01152
.04290
.00730
.00605
.01069
.02129
.11745
.00558
.00863
.00875
.00525
.00030
.00317
.00581
.00818
.04160
.00650
.00470
.00944
.02032
.04714
.00355
.00772
.00813
.00323
.00020
.00807
.00550
.00814
,03275
.00587
,00352
.00952
.01816
.04495
.00299
.00679
.01023
.00339
.00019
.00457
.00443
.00788
.03213
.00579
.00331
.00932
.02145
.04879
.00433
.00688
.00798
.00362
.00013
.00355
.00496
.00730
.03040
.00602
.00531
.01291
.01852
.04691
.00370
.00665
.01241
.00375
.00015
.00316
.00482
.01405
.03126
.00665
.00498
.01269
.01728
.04898
.00297
.00731
.01290
.00344
.00013
.00277
.00477
.01090
.05271
.00443
.00208
.01080
.02209
.06677
.00681
.00469
.00661
.00544
.00011
.00214
.00967
.00456
.04608
.00495
.00280
.00929
.01412
.04145
,00388
.00538
,00837
.00362
.00009
,00274
.00525
.00615
.05920
.00647
.00491
.01358
.05067
.05479
.00398
.00699
.01143
.00409
.00015
.00304
.00549
.01604
i"97244
1.83638
2.68436
1.70865
2.39224
2.52158
2.54625
2.34783
2.34142
2.10165
2.19954
2.36496
i!64634
-L8032
Z38958
n
n
n
0
Commodity
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
38
January
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
2001
Table 8.—Industry-by-lndustry
[Total requirements, direct and indirect, per dollar
Industry
number
Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly, of the industry
named at the beginning of the row for each dollar of delivery to final demand of the
industry named at the head of the column.
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
Ilk
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nontnetallic minerals mining
New construction including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
,
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals ..,
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather pioducts
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment ....
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Railroads and related services; passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV ..
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
General government industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total industry output multiplier
* Less than .000005.
Plastics
and
synthetic
materials
Drugs
28
29A
Cleaning
and toilet
preparations
Paints and
allied
products
Petroleum
refining and
related
products
Rubber
and
miscellaneous
plastics
products
Footwear,
leather, and
leather
products
33+34
Glass and
glass
products
Stone and
clay
products
Primary
iron and steel
manufacturing
29B
30
31
32
35
36
37
.00263
.00536
.00107
.00222
.00501
.00450
.08600
.01199
.00278
.00601
.00101
.00208
.00067
.00153
.01354
.00153
.00594
.00583
.00116
.00226
.00218
.00209
.03659
.00471
.00393
.00592
.00119
.00207
.00559
.00254
.05588
!00897
.00098
.00175
.00063
.00233
.00139
.00246
.80354
.00554
.00190
.00678
.00718
.00356
.00236
.00313
.03661
.00479
.0370
.03548
.00181
.00575
.00142
.00245
.03070
.00313
.0010
.00241
.00208
.00216
.00245
.00826
.03761
.01635
.00088
.00197
.0010
.00170
.00175
.00825
.03913
.07013
.00069
.00134
.00067
.00165
.03712
.02021
.03275
.00598
.03586
.00011
.01222
.00005
.00389
.00124
.00034
.00031
.00735
.00022
02598
00895
00496
00831
42471
01542
1 05973
00409
0160
00397
04847
05965
00010
00184
00407
00921
00807
00305
00274
00154
00671
00059
00125
00045
00188
00223
00177
00516
00191
00107
00207
00024
00130
00064
00418
00073
00012
00320
00072
00048
00161
00172
00139
01372
04925
00299
00872
00608
01582
00378
03204
03418
00404
10524
00389
03030
00777
.01936
.00004
.0130
.00001
00123
.00073
.00021
.00025
.00466
.00015
.01801
.01448
.02031
.03033
.04043
.00187
.00859
1 13342
.00326
.00070
.00925
.03114
.00008
.00445
.00175
.00377
.00344
00191
.00131
.00210
.00301
.00025
.00035
.00020
.00070
.00070
.00089
.00179
.00137
.00053
.00103
.00013
.00083
.00056
.00335
.00053
.00007
.00180
.00055
.00021
.00125
.00091
00263
.00435
.01554
.00063
.00769
.00223
.01555
.01633
.01241
.00766
.00149
.10226
.00255
.02358
.00559
.02219
.00007
.02202
.00002
.00283
.00169
.00029
.00046
.0070
.00026
.03554
.04217
.02080
.02843
.14155
.00420
.02406
00247
1.06505
.00240
.02929
.08560
.00011
.00654
.00257
.00938
.01099
01232
.00193
.00286
.00735
.00041
.00064
.00029
.00140
.00146
.00109
.00356
.00146
.00093
.00196
.00017
.00133
.00058
.00360
.00064
.00010
.00240
.00066
.00036
.00106
.00124
00280
.00957
.03588
.00162
.00847
.00417
.01581
.01679
.01529
.01291
.00202
.09989
.00547
.02666
.00696
.02314
.00008
.01871
.00003
.00788
.00115
.00036
.00024
.00455
.00017
.00960
.00415
.00615
.00998
.29047
.00848
.12921
00266
.00766
1.0180
.04036
.01687
.00006
.00152
.01306
.01383
.02150
03136
.00189
.00138
.00540
.00047
.00092
.00036
.00132
.00116
.00135
.00308
.00136
.00072
.00162
.00016
.00093
.00050
.00334
.00064
.00010
.00274
.00062
.00057
.00124
.00129
.00138
.01962
.05203
.00255
.00783
.00553
.01282
.00483
.01837
.01770
.00309
.10067
.00264
.02698
.00698
.06279
.00004
.00412
(*)
00064
.00039
.00017
.00029
.00794
.00019
.00584
.00276
.00366
.00628
.03481
.00126
.00427
00041
.00494
.00098
1.11883
.01006
.00008
.00373
.00718
.02118
.00524
00138
.00386
.00131
.00789
.00062
.00295
.00059
.00113
.00040
.00191
.00344
.00151
.00115
.00204
.00027
.00293
.00061
.00311
.00074
.00009
.00267
.00047
.00033
.00082
.00066
.00106
.0060
.02007
.00393
.00587
.03552
.01248
.00278
.02385
.06513
.00240
.06968
.00540
.03037
.00856
.02579
.00006
.00610
.00002
.02533
.01152
.00084
.00048
.00872
.00028
.02385
.01548
.00426
.00719
.15776
.00622
.17977
00140
.00656
.00295
.02314
1.07653
.00010
.00770
.00438
.01422
.00750
00126
.00263
.00455
.01081
.00075
.00079
.00030
.00334
.0060
.00171
.00908
.00147
.00083
.00212
.00021
.00149
.00051
.00372
.00077
.00012
.00285
.00067
.00041
.00107
.00102
.00172
.01115
.05551
.00223
.00815
.00476
.01267
.00321
.02781
.01691
.00215
.08648
.00374
.02683
.00711
.02777
.00005
.18294
.00001
.06492
.03204
.00537
.00189
.00633
.00048
.02218
.01028
.01121
.01731
.08687
.00563
.03165
.00174
.01074
.00129
.02268
.05279
1.35072
.00301
.00327
.00815
.00695
00438
.00206
.00271
.01469
.00041
.00073
.00027
.00131
.00142
.00110
.00427
.00165
.00077
.00139
.00017
.00111
.00059
.00392
.00084
.00011
.00298
.00089
.00030
.00116
.00083
.00263
.00734
.04947
.00129
.01202
.00477
.01514
.00899
.01956
.01519
.00587
.11219
.00358
.02774
.00992
.02710
.00005
.00401
.00001
.00150
.00084
.00022
.00029
.02926
.00085
.02526
.03959
.00338
.00593
.07859
.00237
.01175
00078
.00409
.00230
.02056
.03428
.00008
1.11965
.02308
.00937
.0060
00075
.00257
.00306
.00437
.00070
.00141
.00050
.00605
.00222
.00150
.00834
.00144
.00088
.00536
.00053
.00151
.00051
.00351
.00061
.00013
.00329
.00059
.00057
.00126
.00081
.00106
!01832
.03919
.00229
.00757
.00403
.01215
.00259
.03346
.03121
.00201
.09311
.00535
.02447
.00678
.02388
.00004
.00345
.00001
.00556
.00054
.00027
.00034
.01299
.00025
.01812
.00525
.00339
.00565
.04518
.00151
.01211
00048
.00384
.00291
.02483
.01755
.00007
.00328
1.12509
.01949
.00746
00053
.00293
.00295
.01109
.00091
.00310
.00123
.00338
.00066
.00272
.00463
.00132
.00079
.00213
.00019
.00127
.00049
.00302
.0010
.00016
.00440
.00057
.00052
.00088
.00064
.00169
!01430
.09505
.00460
.00684
.00635
.01157
.00255
.02903
.03117
.00191
.06868
.00378
.02280
.00753
.02831
.00009
.00276
00091
.00044
.00026
.00027
.00862
.00031
.00579
.00242
.00370
.00769
.02708
.00103
.00472
00029
.00111
.00122
.01764
.01099
.00008
.00110
.02176
1.21235
.03855
00045
.00341
.00808
.02750
.00187
.00310
.00111
.01184
.00112
.02210
.01038
.00192
.00104
.01408
.00028
.00133
.00059
.00517
.00093
.00019
.00399
.00083
.00066
.00226
.00072
.00106
!02048
.05616
.00344
.00874
.00482
.01237
.00274
.04162
.03095
.00389
.14161
.0030
.02727
.00737
04716
00674
00570
01537
05664
05506
00414
00730
01245
00441
00015
00478
00538
01445
!u3181
.00609
.00266
.01016
.04648
.06842
.01782
00704
.00639
.01172
00015
.00799
.00416
.00566
.03895
.00640
.00329
.01073
.03465
.06199
.01831
00694
.00848
.01211
00022
.00454
.00521
.00819
.03548
.00627
.00325
.01018
.03407
.04347
.00527
00671
.00905
.00495
00016
.00275
.00436
.01080
.20922
.00522
.00375
.01331
.03963
.04456
.00304
00588
.00857
.00351
00009
.00342
.00491
.01352
.03704
00614
.00454
.01228
.02783
.04767
.00351
.00689
.01071
.00373
00012
.00592
.00478
.00985
.03968
00681
.00396
.01484
.02044
.05056
.00981
.00854
.00978
.00652
00086
.00267
.00617
.01512
.03189
00585
.00495
.01261
.01851
.04571
.00284
.00686
.01083
.00290
00010
.00238
.00506
.01139
.03260
00520
.00453
.01123
.01849
.04332
.00279
.00581
!01207
.00279
00011
.00221
.00434
.01047
.03111
00598
.00679
.01668
.01987
.05434
.00301
.00677
.01404
.00341
00011
.00266
.00589
.01542
2.49018
1.86743
2.16282
2.26028
2.82131
2.19435
2.62753
2.02143
1.98367
2.17642
0
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
39
Total Requirements, 1997—Continued
of delivery to final demand, at producers' prices]
Primary nonferrous metals
manufacturing
Metal
containers
Heating,
plumbing,
and fabricated structural metal
products
38
39
40
Screw
Other fabmachine
ricated metal
products and
products
stampings
41
42
Engines and
turbines
Farm, construction,
and mining
machinery
Materials
handling
machinery
and
equipment
Metalworking
machinery
and
equipment
Special
industry
machinery
and
equipment
General
industrial
machinery
and
equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except
electrical
Computer
and office
equipment
Service
industry
machinery
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
.00080
.00182
.00131
.00195
.05453
.00432
.02642
.00245
.00104
.00195
.00095
.00191
.02977
.00722
.03110
.00325
.00065
.00121
.00060
.00133
.01176
.00467
.01828
.00205
.00066
.00121
.00059
.00133
.01179
.00621
.01924
.00232
.00069
.00136
.00074
.00143
.00871
.00442
.01984
.00209
.00067
.00124
.00058
.00167
.00975
.00506
.01644
.00220
.00065
.00131
.00085
.00152
.00648
.00383
.01492
.00157
.00065
.00125
.00075
.00140
.00741
.00383
.01627
.00161
.00058
.00113
.00073
.00127
.00532
.00301
.01354
.00267
.00065
.00130
.00090
.00149
.00628
.00295
.01365
.00148
.00064
.00127
.00067
.00153
.00557
.00316
.01401
.00145
.00052
.00095
.00042
.00140
.00699
.00311
.01253
.00134
.00094
.00172
.00075
.00229
.00278
.00217
.01333
.00141
.00070
.00141
.00089
.00143
.00731
.00310
.01494
.00190
.02527
.00011
.0O31JI
.03005
.00017
.00435
.02707
.00011
.00270
.02032
.00009
.00277
.02215
.00013
.00266
.01807
.00010
.00254
.01804
.00013
.00259
.01704
.00008
.00236
.01829
.00009
.00259
.01678
.00008
.00239
.01781
.00008
.00201
.03264
.00013
.00366
.02064
.00019
.00278
.00253
.00067
.00029
.00027
.01439
.00039
.00747
.00420
.00330
.00637
.03595
.00147
.02565
.00032
.00143
.00116
.01832
.02334
.00007
.01453
.00778
.03535
1.42724
.00049
.00336
.00362
.01718
.00096
.00217
.00095
.01346
.00157
.01093
.00879
.00159
.00079
.00682
.00026
.00206
.00055
.00538
.00209
.00014
.00389
.00082
.00046
.00097
.00067
.00105
.01371
.05974
.00186
.00941
.00481
.01294
.00244
.04094
.01819
.00232
.16243
.00277
.02629
.00742
n
n
n
.00022
.00025
.00693
.00033
.00899
.00723
.00435
.00739
.01936
.00082
.00739
.00021
.00103
.00250
.01198
.01315
.00007
.00237
.00924
.28391
.08804
.00046
.00310
1.02255
.03096
.00099
.00180
.00052
.02646
.00110
.00932
.02623
.00160
.00094
.00581
.00030
.00155
.00052
.00428
.00094
.00027
.00345
.00079
.00041
.00123
.00073
.00105
.01017
.04210
.00155
.00815
.00360
.01192
.00331
.02552
.01566
.00560
.11559
.00299
.02615
.00687
.00070
.00173
.00027
.00028
.00698
.00045
.01187
.00758
.00440
.00702
.02902
.00111
.01467
.00029
.00137
.00527
.01233
.03639
.00008
.00271
.00748
.16947
.09232
.00060
.00410
.03005
1.06288
.00171
.00146
.00041
.00836
.00092
.00535
.01293
.00144
.00083
.00897
.00027
.00121
.00050
.00417
.00092
.00030
.00280
.00089
.00032
.00108
.00067
.00103
.00794
.03459
.00134
.00763
.00319
.01211
.00339
.02305
.01540
.00202
.10212
.00268
.02274
.00609
.00137
.00066
.00065
.00029
.00549
.00044
.00679
.00327
.00332
.00608
.01553
.00076
.00777
.00017
.00084
.00338
.01089
.02668
.00008
.00166
.01247
.22671
.07744
.00039
.01847
.04746
.05055
1.03938
.00222
.00059
.01292
.00125
.02373
.05652
.00251
.00119
.04565
.00044
.00182
.00087
.00812
.01267
.00051
.00589
.00323
.00049
.00230
.00073
.00093
.00729
.04410
.00124
.01050
.00388
.01168
.00251
.02122
.01265
.00201
.11375
.00250
.02507
.00663
n
.00061
.00186
.00033
.00033
.01030
.00050
.01023
.00679
.00460
.01498
.04875
.00167
.01758
.00043
.00176
.03148
.02001
.01864
.00009
.00646
.01010
.26206
.57913
1.05748
.00394
.00519
.03275
.00109
.00208
.00078
.01026
.00130
.00973
.01099
.00206
.00103
.00652
.00027
.00202
.00068
.00676
.00271
.00017
.00480
.00103
.00053
.00133
.00109
.00125
.01576
.0680
.00222
.01134
.00565
.01584
.00329
.03958
.02307
.00287
.19403
.00358
.03484
.00929
.01752
.00011
.00268
(*)
.00108
.00047
.00021
.00024
.00632
.00041
.00746
.00614
.00368
.00633
.02545
.00094
.00804
.00026
.00103
.00409
.0120
.01927
.00018
.00572
.00715
.20537
.13176
.00046
1.03801
.01816
.04076
.00092
.00151
.00049
.01041
.00092
.00796
.00965
.00139
.00134
.00581
.00025
.00114
.00054
.00425
.00099
.00022
.00287
.00078
.00040
.00312
.00071
.00102
.00873
.03747
.00126
.00767
.00330
.01178
.00277
.02018
.01356
.00168
.11121
.00254
.02251
.00603
.00091
.00168
.00026
.00027
.00781
.00039
.00658
.00313
.00432
.00702
.01642
.00081
.01057
.00018
.00085
.00316
.01007
.04866
.00008
.00188
.00644
.15899
.03740
.00038
.04290
.02298
.03119
.05222
1.01612
.00081
.00960
.00130
.03373
.03660
.00184
.00130
.01345
.00030
.00152
.00069
.00550
.00653
.00036
.00556
.00377
.00052
.00195
.00067
.00275
.00635
.03619
.00118
.00868
.00326
.01191
.00331
.01757
.01101
.00150
.11566
.00219
.02314
.00621
.00089
.00143
.00028
.00028
.00786
.00049
.00711
.00325
.00457
.00769
.01478
.00077
.00826
.00017
.00085
.00331
.01181
.03135
.00008
.00152
.00709
.16580
.06292
.00041
.02244
.04436
.03934
.01056
.00223
1.01738
.01051
.00167
.06615
.03968
.00192
.00136
.03622
.00041
.00148
.00075
.00679
.00607
.00042
.00374
.00148
.00046
.00179
.00073
.00631
.00658
.03394
.00108
.00972
.00335
.01386
.00352
.01730
.01127
.00149
.15208
.00232
.02340
.00682
.00044
.00086
.00025
.00019
.00915
.00025
.00593
.00408
.00364
.00577
.01752
.00072
.00545
.00018
.00074
.00378
.00951
.01679
.00005
.00108
.01327
.10752
.04837
.00036
.01097
.01530
.01951
.00136
.00130
.00045
1.04596
.00119
.01383
.03373
.00130
.00073
.02592
.00030
.00146
.00053
.00436
.00210
.00020
.00260
.00073
.00030
.00150
.00062
.00092
.00505
.02641
.00087
.00757
.00262
.01158
.00279
.01670
.00936
.00116
.08349
.00187
.01934
.00535
.00073
.00127
.00033
.00025
.01056
.00037
.01377
.00333
.00451
.00725
.01518
.00075
.00778
.00017
.00081
.00092
.00979
.02873
.00007
.00174
.00713
.10012
.08418
.00031
.02016
.01680
.03826
.00647
.00142
.00069
.01330
1.07209
.02883
.04575
.00290
.00141
.04252
.00032
.00149
.00068
.00879
.00174
.00020
.00289
.00118
.00038
.00166
.00070
.00104
.00552
.02709
.00089
.00882
.00284
.01414
.00344
.01671
.00933
.00126
.12398
.00216
.02157
.00573
00247
M550
.00026
.00026
.00632
.00028
.01091
.00516
.00450
.00694
.01358
.00073
.00969
.00015
.00079
.00108
.00974
.03457
.00006
.00134
.00768
.11081
.05734
.00028
.01529
.01640
.02181
.00345
.00140
.00080
.01106
.00151
1.07514
.03806
.00157
.00120
.03982
.00031
.00132
.00060
.00699
.00128
.00019
.00275
.00089
.00034
.00175
.00063
.00098
.00532
.02493
.00086
.00811
.00266
.01285
.00352
.01780
.01014
.00136
.10153
.00205
.02101
.00559
.00096
.00133
.00016
.00018
.00446
.00024
.00505
.00332
.00390
.00588
.01009
.00053
.00502
.00011
.00054
.00102
.00840
.01216
.00005
.00151
.00760
.10646
.10075
.00022
.00673
.01625
.02308
.00204
.00125
.00039
.01963
.00103
.01733
1.05567
.00131
.00071
.00619
.00021
.00125
.00046
.00631
.00161
.00019
.00241
.00077
.00031
.00091
.00071
.00077
.00545
.02365
.00085
.00696
.00242
.00984
.00294
.01822
.00969
.00118
.07507
.00183
.01930
.00522
.00162
.00074
.00035
.00034
.00681
.00061
.01244
.00812
.00918
.01355
.02253
.00111
.01059
.00026
.00131
.00166
.01006
.03790
.00009
.00467
.00442
.02406
.04682
.00049
.01442
.01981
.02338
.00131
.00081
.00043
.00396
.00160
.00257
.00838
1.18841
.00104
.03225
.00033
.00459
.01326
.46665
.00163
.00025
.00537
.00115
.00033
.00592
.00196
.00182
.00549
.01902
.00080
.01435
.00335
.02265
.0070
.02011
.00775
.00147
.22109
.00338
.03708
.00881
.00197
.00093
.00031
.00027
.00904
.00049
.01264
.00649
.00477
.00749
.02125
.00096
.01458
.00026
.00144
.00419
.01025
.04073
.00008
.00226
.01116
.09925
.11033
.00045
.00960
.03501
.02885
.00376
.00146
.00053
.00998
.00136
.02370
.02911
.00204
1.08121
.05992
.00071
.00829
.0010
.00861
.00121
.00034
.00337
.00108
.00039
.01681
.00084
.00520
.00641
.03104
.0010
.00914
.00311
.01253
.00366
.01791
.01032
.00220
.12137
.00279
.02456
.00636
.03222
.00647
.00474
.01267
.01863
.04875
.00268
.00737
.01135
.00311
.00010
.00304
.00569
.01192
.03898
.00872
.00664
.01652
.02377
.06192
.00361
.00968
.01517
.00465
.00013
.00425
.00627
.01347
.02988
.00572
.00340
.01040
.01672
.05449
.00303
.00669
.00842
.00295
.00010
.00265
.00439
.00769
.03054
.0060
.00513
.01339
.02273
.05443
.00363
.00707
.01069
.00369
.00010
.00484
.00507
.01366
.02859
.00564
.00398
.01163
.01920
.04679
.00371
.00659
.00924
.00325
.00009
.00266
.00446
.00865
.02620
.00640
.00416
.01322
.01595
.04642
.00275
.00735
.00948
.00318
.00009
.00271
.00447
.00821
.02348
.00578
.00350
.01137
.01916
.04330
.00362
.00672
.00831
.00360
.00008
.00238
.00463
.00659
.02811
.00589
.00324
.01019
.02156
.04641
.00385
.00689
.00804
.00342
.00009
.00237
.00473
.00684
!02572
.00508
.00267
.00860
.01781
.03767
.00305
.00634
.00685
.00266
.00007
.00212
.00366
.00583
.02969
.00572
.00296
.00951
.02119
.04292
.00377
.00691
.00717
.00351
.00008
.00219
.00471
.00604
.02354
.00534
.00337
.01002
.01803
.04202
.00385
.00646
.00767
.00326
.00008
.00219
.00410
.00627
.02774
.00501
.00281
.00804
.01752
.04330
.00322
.00580
.00667
.00308
.00008
.0020
.00339
.00610
.05087
.00908
.00421
.02951
.03776
.07268
.00765
.00959
.00990
.00737
.00012
.00519
.00601
.00747
.02496
.00591
.00335
.01172
.01886
.04271
.00401
.00691
.00803
.00387
.00008
.00356
.00390
.00757
2.37959
2.97145
2.07576
2.15792
2.02915
2.23171
2.06492
2.15952
1.81312
2.05128
1.93742
1.81197
2.71295
2.14911
n
.oooS
.00045
n
O
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
40
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 8.—Industry-by-lndustry
[Total requirements, direct and indirect, per dollar
Industry
number
Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly, of the industry named at
the beginning of the row for each dollar of delivery to final demand of the industry named at
the head of the column.
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing
Industrial and other chemicals
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
42 Other fabricated metal products
43 Engines and turbines
44+45 Farm, construction, and mining machinery
46 Materials handling machinery and equipment
47 Metalworking machinery and equipment
48 Special industry machinery and equipment
49 General industrial machinery and equipment
50 Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
51 Computer and office equipment
52 Service industry machinery
53 Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
54 Household appliances ....
55 Electric lighting and wiring equipment
56 Audio, video, and communication equipment
57 Electronic components and accessories
58 Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
59A Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
59B Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
60 Aircraft and parts
61 Other transportation equipment
62 Scientific and controlling instruments
63 Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
64 Miscellaneous manufacturing
65A Railroads and related services, passenger ground transportation
65B Motor freight transportation and warehousing
65C Water transportation
65D Air transportation
65E Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
66 Communications, except radio and TV
67 Radio and TV broadcasting
68A Electric services (utilities)
68B Gas production and distribution (utilities)
68C Water and sanitary services
69A Wholesale trade
69B Retail trade
70A Finance
70B Insurance
71A Owner-occupied dwellings
71B Real estate and royalties
72A Hotels and lodging places
72B Personal and repair services (except auto)
73A Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
73B Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
73C Other business and professional services, except medical
73D Advertising
74 Eating and drinking places
75 Automotive repair and services
76 Amusements
Ilk
Health services
77B Educational and social services, and membership organizations
78 Federal Government enterprises
79 State and local government enterprises
82 General government industry
84 Household industry
85 Inventory valuation adjustment
T Total industry output multiplier
* Less than .000005.
Electrical
industrial
equipment
and
apparatus
Electric
Household
1 IUUOOI IUIU
lighting
appliances and wiring
uCjuipmGni
Audio,
Electronic
video, and components and
commuaccesnication
equipment
sories
Miscellaneous
plprtriral
machinery
supplies
Motor
vehicles
(passenger
cars and
trucks)
Truck and
bus
bodies,
trailers,
and motor
vehicles
parts
Aircraft
and parts
Other transportation
equipment
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
.00068
.00136
.00073
.00179
.00709
.00294
.01847
.00351
.00106
.00232
.00134
.00207
.00722
.00368
.02327
.00470
.00077
.00155
.00077
.00151
.00581
.00283
.01784
.00256
.00078
.00151
.00073
.00182
.00306
.00187
.01140
.00122
.00085
.00171
.00067
.00260
.00327
.00248
.01494
.00192
.00091
.00196
.00102
.00240
.00588
.00260
.01778
.00190
.00124
.00324
.00134
.00196
.00604
.00334
.02004
.00227
.00088
.00178
.0010
.00183
.01323
.00466
.01994
.00233
.00067
.00141
.00054
.00174
.00367
.00180
.01034
.00114
.00077
.00216
.00232
.00199
.00499
.00300
.01465
.00148
.01896
.00008
.00265
(*)
.00175
.00078
.00023
.00023
.00665
.00029
.01288
.00540
.00541
.00797
.01953
.00091
.01261
.00022
.00166
.00277
.01462
.03865
.00007
.00204
.03666
.07927
.09236
.00039
.00841
.02671
.01435
.01299
.00122
.00046
.00606
.00091
.00858
.01239
.00366
.00080
1.07629
.00039
.00345
.00105
.03342
.00141
.00029
.00317
.00136
.00038
.00396
.00076
.00115
.00698
.02823
.00118
.00852
.00306
.01357
.00417
.01859
.0110
.00139
.11564
.00271
.02405
.00588
.02317
.00025
.00409
.00001
.00539
.00203
.00044
.00038
.00871
.00068
.03028
.01485
.01002
.01390
.05233
.00212
.04836
.00062
.00335
.00938
.01629
.11347
.00013
.00545
.01273
.10979
.09076
.00086
.00377
.04133
.02889
.0020
.00150
.00052
.00675
.00161
.00889
.00906
.00350
.02605
.05080
1.00112
.01572
.00183
.02493
.00148
.00039
.00329
.00125
.00042
.04114
.00121
.00532
.00867
.04367
.00151
.01084
.00416
.01579
.00797
.02184
.01374
.00178
.13779
.00452
.02779
.00747
.01892
.00007
.00304
.02621
.00017
.00305
'03634
.00011
.00324
!u2307
.00014
.00350
!62474
.00019
.00424
.02710
.00015
.00343
.02032
.00378
.00249
'.01681'"
.00010
.00267
.00299
.00093
.00027
.00026
.00664
.00048
.01941
.01631
.00776
.01054
.03170
.00137
.03208
.00032
.00274
.00169
.01216
.04395
.00007
.02851
.01441
.06480
.09423
.00046
.00243
.03411
.02582
.00130
.00117
.00037
.00641
.00098
.00309
.00882
.00212
.00080
.03196
.00040
1.03251
.00079
.01429
.00114
.00032
.00261
.00072
.00031
.00144
.00078
.00385
.00646
.03218
.00101
.00804
.00309
.01285
.00609
.01915
.01173
.00157
.11596
.00399
.02271
.00614
.00225
.00105
.00027
.00028
.00671
.01005
.01247
.00559
.00585
.00901
.02120
.00098
.01272
.00025
.00138
.00140
.00832
.03828
.00009
.00400
.00332
.02577
.04384
.00038
.01150
.02011
.02395
.00058
.00074
.00030
.00374
.00132
.00217
.00761
.02927
.00092
.00702
.00027
.00940
1.05994
.35720
.00511
.00023
.00475
.00095
.00026
.01084
.00103
.00123
.00493
.01807
.00070
.01068
.00270
.01751
.00445
.01649
.00677
.00117
.13109
.00292
.02941
.00704
.00145
.00065
.00027
.00029
.00652
.00066
.01049
.00486
.00701
.01010
.03839
.00142
.01165
.00040
.00147
.00106
.01038
.02917
.00009
.01009
.00442
.02814
.05391
.00046
.00797
.01719
.04477
.00060
.00087
.00031
.00485
.00246
.00217
.01081
.02698
.00099
.00539
.00029
.00402
.00668
1.26799
.00112
.00021
.00399
.00093
.00029
.00791
.00106
.00134
.0060
.01955
.00087
.00979
.00275
.01618
.00541
.02293
.00876
.00145
.11771
.00311
.02925
.00711
.00348
.00140
.00033
.00032
.00627
.00050
.01717
.01586
.00571
.00867
.04245
.00172
.03149
.00042
.00192
.00113
.01225
.08822
.00010
.00313
.00477
.04571
.09308
.00053
.00786
.01824
.03144
.00103
.00096
.00040
.00573
.00142
.00684
.01056
.01811
.00086
.01953
.00028
.00479
.00517
.13031
1.03188
.00024
.00509
.00091
.00035
.00758
.00127
.00136
.00672
.03337
.00106
.00949
.00334
.01378
.00426
.02124
.01058
.00218
.13990
.00332
.02683
.00687
.01810
.01014
.00219
.02442
.01069
.02653
.01256
.00706
.00679
.01082
.03863
.00169
.02719
.00041
.00195
.01245
.01468
.09344
.00092
.01523
.00779
.08483
.06251
.00087
.00879
.10439
.03703
.01599
.00246
.00059
.00773
.00170
.01091
.02686
.00641
.02062
.00653
.00078
.00803
.00875
.05798
.01868
1.01012
.31055
.00245
.00062
.01123
.00126
.00212
.00952
.04703
.00139
.01510
.00488
.01530
.00519
.02039
.01168
.00237
.16283
.00353
.05104
.00905
.00259
.00163
.00033
.00069
.00995
.00139
.01199
.00821
.00890
.01270
.03114
.00130
.01886
.00031
.00144
.00633
.01373
.04522
.00012
.00414
.00996
.15317
.15150
.00061
.01999
.05635
.02984
.00489
.00218
.00068
.00968
.00152
.02519
.05254
.00604
.00552
.00612
.00047
.00290
.00165
.05461
.01905
.01095
1.10961
.00141
.00054
.00265
.00111
.00169
.00980
.04378
.00145
.01214
.00425
.01422
.00699
.02515
.01349
.00285
.14290
.00317
.03111
.00792
.00414
.00140
.00049
.00162
.00460
.00095
.00637
.00258
.00344
.00577
.01432
.00075
.01137
.00039
.00082
.00218
.00799
.03017
.00015
.00218
.00602
.03001
.06008
.00030
.00520
.01633
.02796
.00083
.00084
.00026
.01192
.00085
.00568
.01953
.00616
.00067
.00471
.00025
.00145
.01736
.04135
.00185
.00019
.00281
1.21783
.00023
.09039
.00124
.00124
.00408
.01775
.00066
.01278
.00284
.01035
.00256
.01344
.00599
.00133
.07260
.00190
.02408
.00546
.00476
.00320
.00063
.00566
.03326
.00275
.00653
.00318
.00399
.00638
.01763
.00100
.01353
.00020
.00095
.00537
.01089
.03673
.00024
.00799
.00603
.10173
.04481
.00044
.02027
.01957
.02839
.04650
.00253
.00048
.00545
.00104
.02984
.01619
.00203
.00444
.03549
.00335
.00448
.00420
.00996
.0050
.02911
.03905
.00348
1.03513
.00696
.00065
.00120
.00647
.03253
.00098
.00865
.00310
.01076
.00306
.01536
.00933
.00154
.10265
.00213
.02219
.00637
.02761
.00564
.00337
.00986
.01677
.04551
.00456
.00669
.00774
.00381
.00009
.00254
.00441
.00669
.03045
.00695
.00373
.01119
.02122
.05243
.00870
.00817
.00956
.00632
.00011
.00472
.00676
.00850
.03170
.00584
.00303
.01084
.01910
.04507
.00665
.00709
.00804
.00480
.00009
.00249
.00444
.00723
.03556
.00712
.00360
.01669
.02952
.05609
.00486
.00788
.00817
.00497
.00010
.00403
.00548
.00596
.03678
.00686
.00501
.01712
.03539
.06409
.00592
.00753
.00988
.00546
.00011
.00488
.00495
.00769
.03161
.00641
.00420
.01196
.02040
.05822
.00466
.00788
.00959
.00411
.00011
.00365
.00480
.00833
.03591
.00817
.00523
.01330
.02925
.05780
.00568
.00910
.06321
.00576
.00012
.00747
.00681
.00986
.03093
.00726
.00536
.01416
.02456
.05727
.00763
.00822
.01208
.00654
.00011
.00532
.00665
.01058
.02134
.00572
.00353
.01620
.02162
.04458
.00281
.00645
.00735
.00342
.00008
.00463
.00410
.00531
.03247
.00555
.00278
.00986
.01779
.04000
.00335
.00661
.00859
.00306
.00008
.00258
.00376
.00649
2.01548
2.39461
2.03568
2.27168
2.1852
2.21888
2.86011
2.51562
2.04608
2.09174
n
n
n
O
0
n
O
0
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
41
Total Requirements, 1997—Continued
of delivery to final demand, at producers' prices]
Scientific and
controlling
instruments
Ophthalmic
and photographic
equipment
62
63
Railroads
and
related
Miscellaneous
services;
manufacturing passenger
ground
transportation
65A
64
Motor freight
transportation
and
warehousing
Air
Water
transportation transportation
65D
65C
65B
Pipelines,
freight
forwarders,
and related
services
Communications, except
radio and TV
Radio and TV
broadcasting
Electric
services
(utilities)
Gas
production
and
distribution
(utilities)
Water and
sanitary
services
Wholesale
trade
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
.00076
.00163
.00062
.00161
.00249
.00196
.00994
.00117
.00074
.00143
.00066
.00126
.00128
.00202
.01415
.00173
.00158
.00450
.00230
.00184
.00426
.00202
.01752
.00195
.00051
.00107
.00064
.00104
.00098
.0010
.04814
.00143
.00056
.00093
.00043
.00090
.00049
.00123
.04454
.00077
.00124
.00175
.00054
.00113
.00081
.00156
.02199
.00068
.00173
.00194
.00044
.00098
.00050
.00088
.07682
.00086
.00056
.00112
.00084
.00104
.00032
.00132
.01485
.00060
.00064
.00117
.00051
.00125
.00045
.00083
.00609
.00088
.00471
.00621
.00041
.00280
.00027
.00142
.00747
.00063
.00042
.00103
.00065
.00109
.00049
.07569
.03514
.00138
.00060
.00171
.00109
.00247
.00104
.00183
.78218
.00250
.00065
.00190
.00184
.00164
.00149
.00173
.05180
.00269
.00082
.00144
.00066
.00153
.00033
.00111
.01059
.00054
.01867
.00017
.00275
.01640
.00005
.00549
.06697
.00004
.00206
.02025
.00005
.00231
.01652
.00008
.00537
.01634
.00113
.00817
.02833
.00018
.00209
.05370
.00006
.00206
.02499
.00015
.00713
.08384
.00003
.00163
.15520
.00004
.00210
.10762
.00013
.00246
.01482
.00005
.00330
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
.00182
.01740
.00456
.0010
.02554
.00149
.02168
.01847
.01098
.01510
.04028
.00187
.03427
.00042
.00263
.00644
.0130
.04412
.00134
.00224
.00601
.03628
.06691
.00069
.00490
.00620
.01924
.00061
.00070
.00030
.00440
.00096
.00247
.01016
.00198
.00069
.00597
.00020
.00132
.00073
.00961
.00104
.00012
.00237
.00062
.00055
.00101
.00091
1.05652
.00599
.02896
.00109
.00705
.00287
.0130
.00866
.01480
.00935
.00122
.11690
.00317
.02092
.00617
.00048
.00082
.00059
.00036
.00845
.00026
.00472
.00148
.00318
.00847
.00978
.00049
.00328
.00011
.00071
.00098
.05913
.01168
.00007
.00241
.00378
.01876
.00741
.00024
.00427
.00273
.00997
.00446
.00081
.00021
.00248
.00042
.00893
.00461
.00224
.00158
.00796
.00034
.00196
.00082
.00509
.00228
.00098
.01205
.00080
.02271
.00091
.00060
.00107
1.04363
.01820
.00097
.00697
.01210
.01543
.00219
.00688
.00602
.00141
.05034
.00751
.02882
.00975
.00048
.00087
.00020
.00038
.00398
.00026
.00491
.00224
.00339
.00754
.00885
.00046
.00440
.00011
.00071
.00128
.05340
.01992
.00008
.00105
.00172
.00615
.00446
.00024
.00154
.00214
.00684
.00113
.00043
.00018
.00094
.00039
.00144
.00243
.00158
.00101
.00295
.00013
.00122
.00084
.00399
.00192
.00042
.01382
.00104
.00043
.00087
.00088
.0010
.00424
1.23219
.00667
.01419
.04426
.02475
.00223
.01198
.00686
.00599
.04932
.00704
.04122
.01787
.00070
.00274
.00259
.00326
.00487
.00024
.00729
.00170
.01526
.01898
.00815
.00055
.00387
.00012
.00073
.00239
.02424
.01062
.00020
.00121
.00191
.01280
.00876
.00030
.00256
.00279
.01438
.01476
.00082
.00024
.00609
.00072
.01607
.00776
.00231
.00074
.00402
.00037
.00106
.00068
.00414
.00201
.00083
.00326
.00136
.02535
.00109
.00111
.00390
.00272
.01283
1.24674
.00608
.06684
.01410
.01098
.01088
.00505
.00110
.03599
.00206
.05121
.00707
.00069
.00028
.00022
.00047
.00339
.00015
.00480
.00141
.00594
.00982
.00799
.00048
.00202
.00013
.00081
.00047
.09596
.00558
.00008
.00083
.00175
.00554
.00554
.00035
.00130
.00214
.00466
.00039
.00047
.00013
.00137
.00029
.00123
.00344
.00357
.00043
.00139
.00013
.00073
.00176
.00875
.00102
.00006
.00172
.06883
.00017
.00605
.00071
.00128
.00296
.01011
.00129
1.0633
.10030
.02307
.00449
.00847
.00770
.00110
.03424
.00185
.03142
.00778
n
.00485
.00616
.00051
.00028
.00568
.00087
.01192
.00692
.00624
.00900
.01811
.00087
.01365
.00027
.00120
.00133
.00735
.03249
.00008
.00652
.00445
.02827
.03507
.00047
.01058
.01967
.02490
.00077
.00071
.00024
.00375
.00093
.00258
.00805
.02251
.00070
.01544
.00025
.00412
.01247
.12866
.00136
.00020
.00262
.00088
.00023
1.03023
.00099
.00119
.00410
.01670
.00065
.00781
.00218
.01412
.00484
.01397
.00579
.00102
.08265
.00225
.02234
.00552
.01728
.00007
.00302
.00001
.00201
.00093
.00020
.00019
.00631
.00021
.04136
.01225
.00594
.00828
.04379
.00148
.02059
.00048
.00208
.00075
.00965
.03302
.00006
.00681
.00246
.01032
.01347
.00044
.00205
.01162
.00681
.00042
.00050
.00020
.00272
.00081
.00118
.00651
.00401
.00054
.00595
.00019
.00105
.00100
.03572
.00081
.00014
.00201
.00054
.00024
.00773
1.02896
.00105
.00573
.01855
.00089
.00636
.00223
.0130
.00455
.01139
.00782
.00110
.07862
.00241
.02086
.00517
.00044
.00142
.00028
.00214
.01211
.00021
.00824
.00358
.00945
.01879
.00507
.00038
.00249
.00008
.00046
.00047
.00965
.00848
.00017
.00097
.00172
.00413
.00346
.00013
.00184
.00124
.00510
.00099
.00032
.00012
.00060
.00040
.00416
.00267
.00881
.00076
.00238
.00018
.00079
.00172
.01092
.00282
.00010
.00312
.00071
.00029
.00070
.00148
.00214
.00260
.01345
.00213
.00922
1.02618
.04414
.00682
.01418
.00310
.00086
.02475
.00268
.03448
.01256
.00035
.00076
.00076
.00025
.00658
.00043
.00634
.00167
.00723
.01303
.00517
.00041
.00246
.00010
.00062
.00107
.00548
.00805
.00012
.00093
.00252
.00536
.00573
.00015
.00319
.00343
.00522
.00135
.00033
.00011
.00073
.00038
.00308
.00154
.00694
.00099
.00382
.00032
.00199
.02714
.03910
.00181
.00009
.00258
.00056
.00017
.00171
.00099
.00181
.00249
.00816
.00052
.00655
.00155
1.16919
.00596
.00773
.00286
.00096
.03047
.00337
.02545
.00591
.00030
.00111
.00059
.00038
.00418
.00016
.00747
.00164
.01328
.01701
.00616
.00170
.00186
.00018
.00067
.00071
.00645
.00471
.00042
.00057
.00140
.00276
.00286
.00024
.00148
.00106
.00246
.00030
.00031
.00010
.00052
.00033
.00057
.00124
.00336
.00106
.00207
.00018
.00116
.00210
.01050
.00268
.00009
.00270
.00048
.00022
.00088
.00138
.00289
.00274
.00946
.00051
.00654
.00165
.03420
1.04086
.01566
.00368
.00149
.02366
.00248
.02711
.01378
.00032
.00077
.00012
.00019
.00926
.00014
.00283
.00089
.00142
.00327
.00741
.00041
.00201
.00009
.00044
.00085
.01815
.00638
.00005
.00059
.00418
.00646
.00464
.00015
.00461
.00184
.00348
.00185
.00468
.00075
.00122
.00024
.00233
.00281
.00147
.00127
.00280
.00029
.00222
.00052
.00246
.00106
.00009
.00173
.00044
.00081
.00119
.00033
.00083
.02861
.01213
.00382
.00464
.00274
.00669
.00097
1.00495
.03612
.00085
.02193
.00471
.02701
.00579
.00050
.00058
.00012
.00029
.01626
.00022
.00389
.00124
.00214
.00431
.01297
.00077
.00267
.00015
.00075
.00152
.01713
.00692
.00008
.00075
.00843
.02231
.00608
.00022
.00797
.00147
.00816
.00055
.00293
.00052
.00127
.00032
.00196
.00270
.00227
.00232
.00246
.00050
.00415
.00084
.00303
.00102
.00008
.00238
.00068
.00027
.00095
.00060
.00119
.00385
.01279
.00142
.00926
.00867
.01007
.00156
.01561
1.31588
.00125
.03489
.00950
.03068
.00875
.00107
.00074
.00021
.00031
.02733
.00040
.00538
.00220
.00255
.00478
.03541
.00128
.00652
.00041
.00126
.00171
.03861
.01858
.00009
.00209
.00799
.01539
.01348
.00040
.00668
.00489
.01027
.00077
.00090
.00023
.00147
.00050
.00252
.00534
.00210
.00301
.00247
.00047
.00338
.00183
.00928
.00317
.00151
.05853
.00074
.00031
.02483
.00097
.00124
.00438
.03714
.00121
.00641
.00410
.03265
.00177
.01282
.03584
1.02317
.05674
.01288
.02275
.02113
.00122
.00043
.00099
.00054
.00888
.00021
.01329
.00717
.00929
.02092
.00610
.00112
.00267
.00020
.00136
.00042
.00948
.00880
.00010
.00088
.00132
.00367
.00385
.00107
.00131
.00115
.00323
.00034
.00033
.00109
.00092
.00058
.00077
.00248
.00349
.00077
.00120
.00013
.00089
.00122
.01539
.00106
.00013
.00416
.00058
.00019
.00067
.00143
.00206
.00267
.01128
.00062
.00816
.00253
.03122
.00680
.01091
.00526
.00113
1.04332
.00382
.02425
.00629
.02753
.00543
.00260
.01145
.02476
.05198
.00529
.00631
.00612
.00449
.00009
.00381
.00424
.00507
.02152
.00489
.00217
.0090
.01348
.04719
.00497
.00567
.00564
.00437
.00008
.00540
.00352
.00485
.03117
.00505
.00280
.00834
.01870
.04703
.00945
.00623
.00712
.00639
.00010
.00528
.00569
.00598
.03713
.00431
.00227
.02432
.02064
.04708
.00240
.00563
.01495
.00280
.00008
.00465
.00398
.01037
.05277
.00625
.00269
.01305
.02130
.05516
.00245
.00665
.05347
.00369
.00053
.00223
.00555
.01315
.05930
.00435
.00295
.02153
.04645
.16176
.01204
.00478
.00471
.00801
.00025
.00882
.00530
.02172
.04883
.00495
.00472
.03965
.02759
.04337
.00490
.02050
.00467
.00491
.00010
.00319
.00423
.00598
.05075
.0050
.00393
.11101
.07040
.06938
.00743
.00545
.00828
.00612
.00011
.01175
.00850
.00484
.03783
.00523
.01014
.02178
.05339
.05249
.00566
.00546
.00873
.02369
.00009
.00345
.00695
.00410
.07902
.00551
.00642
.02162
.03772
.07692
.01120
.00593
.00978
.53579
.00034
.00920
.00705
.00793
.02860
.00364
.00134
.01564
.02136
.03095
.00107
.00439
.00369
.00197
.00006
.00673
.00483
.00740
.19422
.00541
.00159
.01107
.06052
.04258
.00172
.00563
.00656
.00320
.00007
.00250
.00536
.02016
.03154
.00456
.00499
.00893
.05459
.04376
.00193
.00503
.00693
.00286
.00009
.00215
.00524
.03422
.04937
.00549
.00394
.01816
.02498
.08213
.00743
.00590
.00999
.00697
.00013
.00348
.00980
.00519
1.88149
1.70087
1.96553
1.76265
1.95687
2.13922
1.89222
1.760
1.76277
2.17135
1.60633
2.93644
1.98937
1.57598
n
C)
Industry
number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
42
January
2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 8.—Industry-by-lndustry
[Total requirements, direct and indirect, per dollar
Industry
number
Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly, of the industry named at
the beginning of the row for each dollar of delivery to final demand of the industry named at
the head of the column.
Industry number
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
77B
78
79
82
84
85
T
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products ....
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Metallic ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Nonmetallic minerals mining
New construction, including own-account construction
Maintenance and repair construction, including own-account construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Newspapers and periodicals
Other printing and publishing ...
Industrial and other chemicals .
Agricultural fertilizers and chemicals
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs
Cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Footwear, leather, and leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and fabricated structural metal products
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm, construction, and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Computer and office equipment
Service industry machinery
Electrical industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Audio, video, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles (passenger cars and trucks)
Truck and bus bodies, trailers, and motor vehicles parts
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Ophthalmic and photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing ....
Railroads and related services; passenger ground transportation
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Water transportation
Air transportation
Pipelines, freight forwarders, and related services
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric services (utilities)
Gas production and distribution (utilities)
Water and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance
Insurance
Owner-occupied dwellings
Real estate and royalties
Hotels and lodging places
Personal and repair services (except auto)
Computer and data processing services, including own-account software
Legal, engineering, accounting, and related services
Other business and professional services, except medical
Advertising
Eating and drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health services
Educational and social services, and membership organizations
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
General government industry ...
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment
Total industry output multiplier
* Less than .000005.
Retail trade
69B
Insurance
Finance
70B
70A
Owneroccupied
dwellings
71A
Real estate
and
royalties
Hotels and
lodging
places
72A
71B
Personal
and repair
services
(except
auto)
72B
Computer
and data
processing
services
Legal,
engineering,
accounting,
and
related
services
73A
73B
.00068
.00118
.00037
.00232
.00025
.00195
.01001
.00055
.00045
.00069
.00022
.00095
.00014
.00095
.00530
.00029
.00060
00090
.00028
.00122
.00020
00067
.00468
.00033
.00051
00187
.00033
.00893
.00012
.00017
.00204
.00070
.00063
00191
.00051
.00718
.00021
.00099
.00611
.00101
.00156
00289
.00061
.00639
.00030
.00339
.01480
.00108
.00076
.00150
.00043
.00159
.00056
.00148
.01196
.00073
.00054
00095
.00033
.00168
.00044
.00083
.00538
.00048
.00043
.00072
.00022
.00131
.00015
.00072
.00426
.00030
.02327
.00003
.00247
(*)
.00073
.00038
.00019
.00023
.00432
.00016
.01450
.00257
.01484
.01811
.00471
.00051
.00221
.00008
.00073
.00044
.00905
.00722
.00048
.00048
.00136
.00298
.00250
.00013
.00142
.00092
.00285
.00063
.00030
.00012
.00053
.00039
.00063
.00146
.00176
.00079
.00093
.00017
.00105
.00074
.00331
.00099
.00015
.00543
.00043
.00018
.00057
.00085
.00248
.00264
.00992
.00059
.00563
.00164
.02008
.01187
.02205
.00499
.00168
.01609
1.00515
.03388
.00742
.01142
.00003
.00176
.01858
.00004
.00280
(*)
.00565
.00103
.00493
.00309
.00468
.00026
.01198
.00265
.00879
.02013
.01043
.00060
.00497
.00029
.00947
.00069
.00864
.01169
.00408
.00084
.00165
.00605
.00687
.00028
.00160
.00291
.00571
.00037
.00033
.00012
.00094
.00084
.00126
.00259
.00941
.00463
.00265
.01251
.00111
.00116
.01784
.00111
.00010
.00288
.00045
.00025
.00214
.00876
.01678
.00277
.01511
.00064
.00578
.00187
.02232
.00648
.01473
.00835
.00234
.03978
.00243
.02179
.00634
.01596
.00005
.00204
(*)
.00051
.00029
.00014
.00017
.00364
.00021
.01340
.00177
.00499
.01502
.00588
.00044
.00253
.00009
.00053
.00037
.00461
.00786
.00009
.0010
.00124
.00414
.00642
.00014
.00191
.00240
.00457
.00032
.00022
.00011
.00076
.00048
.00063
.00173
.06993
.00044
.00392
.00013
.00091
.00234
.07601
.00338
.00008
.00244
.00051
.00017
.00172
.00166
.00168
.00238
.00774
.00046
00693
.00153
.03297
.00341
.00749
.00268
.00072
.04606
.00156
.02251
.00446
!6ioii""
.00034
.00027
.00008
.00019
.00732
.00013
.00350
.00074
.00298
.00532
.00299
.00104
.00122
.00006
.00042
.00070
.00473
.00386
.00006
.00039
.00343
.00282
.00233
.00009
.00331
.00066
.00230
.00021
.00031
.00008
.00034
.00019
.00050
.00064
.00076
.00105
.00085
.00031
.00122
.00055
.00151
.00046
.00007
.00198
.00028
.00014
.00053
.00051
.00096
.00182
.00744
.00037
00380
.00107
.01201
.00229
.01036
.00390
.00254
01071
.00383
.01865
.01461
.04562
.00005
.00576
(*)
.00440
.00106
.00136
.00760
.00658
.00022
.01026
.00336
.00776
.01226
.00701
.00296
.00337
.00018
.00191
.00062
.00897
.00905
.00040
.00537
.00316
.00346
.00284
.00024
.00241
.00103
.00295
.00037
.00049
.00015
.00064
.00044
.00077
.00136
.00195
.00103
.00152
.00059
.00125
.00092
.00341
.00082
.00010
.00305
.00058
.00030
.00089
.00108
.00242
.00366
.01716
.00083
.00817
.01671
.02385
.00535
.03901
.01246
.00528
02181
.00454
.08395
.00662
.08740
.00486
.00453
.01279
.01974
.06896
.01296
.00599
.00775
.00885
.00011
.00239
.00978
.00792
.04816
.00415
.00189
.03429
.04227
.06742
.00534
.00431
.00473
.00473
.00010
.00307
.03539
.00446
.06192
.00717
.00238
.01798
.05513
.08389
.00471
.00747
.02272
.00541
.00013
.00318
.01667
.00394
.04873
.00001
.00044
(*)
.00017
.00017
.00003
.00009
.00497
.00006
.00101
.00031
.00059
.00128
.00151
.00155
.00062
.00005
.00018
.00044
.00192
.00189
.00002
.00017
.00188
.00166
.00134
.00005
.00245
.00029
.00121
.00009
.00052
.00004
.00016
.00007
.00026
.00026
.00029
.00068
.00043
.00015
.00077
.00023
.00055
.00020
.00002
.00048
.00007
.00006
.00022
.00015
.00033
.00051
.00282
.00013
00088
.00032
.00263
.00042
.00121
.00068
.00020
00544
.00268
.03176
.03273
1.00000
.03780
.00065
.00035
.00193
.01037
.01245
.00047
.00064
.00152
.00055
00003
.00033
.00173
.00125
.06737
.00002
.00130
.00044
.00018
.00011
.00043
.00243
.00033
.00724
.00106
.00717
.01579
.00279
.00024
.00105
.00005
.00037
.00022
.00449
.00279
.00013
.00040
.00073
.00160
.00151
.00008
.00072
.00057
.00171
.00024
.00016
.00007
.00031
.00025
.00042
.00070
.00367
.00032
.00074
.00008
.00044
.00081
.00452
.00087
.00006
.00196
.00040
.00017
.00036
.00133
.00202
.00212
.01518
.00110
.00578
.00168
.02538
.00489
.00612
.00301
.00125
.01241
.00121
1.24222
.00696
.01298
.00004
.00243
(*)
.00045
.00021
.00013
.00034
.00281
.00023
.00710
.00116
.00598
.01576
.00332
.00031
.00147
.00006
.00039
.00049
.00432
.00486
.00011
.00062
.00083
.00229
.00215
.00011
.00086
.00097
.00267
.00036
.00017
.00008
.00039
.00030
.00050
.00087
.00347
.00048
.00089
.00009
.00059
.00102
.00433
.00147
.00014
.00417
.00057
.00022
.00087
.00202
.00170
.00287
.01085
.00061
00814
.00187
.03535
.00431
.00499
.00210
.00079
.01386
.00172
.13809
1.36854
1.08051
.00338
.00286
.00418
.02616
.04374
.00251
.00345
.00902
.00261
00007
.00156
.00505
.00783
.08223
1.00662
.00882
.01522
.02651
.12482
.00589
.00853
.00889
.00547
00021
.00383
.01111
.01713
.07426
.00436
1.04572
.01159
.05025
.05807
.00707
.00499
.00759
.00541
00010
.00485
.00891
.00825
.09071
.00470
.00337
1.1019
.02753
.06552
.00373
.00528
.00792
.00418
00010
.01063
.00899
.00440
.06798
.00546
.00189
.02936
1.09133
.12007
.00183
.00439
.00596
.00268
00017
.00519
.01201
.00364
1.55873
1.68641
1.99581
1.24827
1.43832
1.79206
1.71082
1.76243
1.53408
0
O
.00005
.00161
0
.00031
.00017
.00010
.00014
.00250
.00016
.00678
.00118
.00308
.01148
.00300
.00028
.00116
.00006
.00049
.00023
.00372
.00354
.00024
.00127
.00088
.00167
.00160
.00009
.00069
.00062
.00187
.00021
.00016
.00009
.00046
.00034
.00041
.00101
.00481
.00033
.00089
.00008
.00042
.00079
.00492
.00179
.00006
.00171
.00042
.00019
.00054
.00223
.00161
.00177
.00718
.00049
.00598
.00134
.02134
.00163
.00649
.00218
.00060
.01310
.00117
.02417
.00407
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
43
Total Requirements, 1997—Continued
of delivery to final demand, at producers' prices]
Other business
and
professional
services,
Advertising
Eating and
drinking places
Automotive repair and services
Amusements
Health
services
73D
74
75
76
77A
Educational
andsocial services, and m e m bership organizations
medical
73C
77B
Federal
Government
enterprises
State and local
government
enterprises
Scrap, used and
secondhand
goods
General
government
industry
Household
industry
Industry number
78
79
81
82
84
85
.00075
.00090
.00027
.00097
.00031
.00067
.00771
.00046
.00060
.00089
.00023
.00091
.00017
.00065
.00394
.00031
.05337
.05356
.00905
.01019
.00049
.00231
.01497
.00125
.00068
.00131
.00059
.00170
.00235
.00196
.02009
.00107
.00433
.00624
.00050
.00394
.00030
.00177
.00890
.00070
.00297
.00380
.00058
.00345
.00050
.00162
.01129
.00111
.00461
.00517
.00085
.00374
.00037
.00143
.01190
.00108
.00232
.00286
.00075
.00111
.00062
.01183
.02682
.00090
.00072
.00249
.00139
.00548
.00099
.01306
.06832
.00439
.00982
.00031
.00236
.00757
.00004
.00172
.02416
.00004
.26083
.01984
.00007
.00256
.02267
.00028
.01163
.01943
.00010
.01322
.05255
.00005
.01979
.03886
.00005
.01121
!20027
.00004
.00198
n
n
O
O
n
n
n
n
1
2
3
4
5+6
7
8
9+10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20+21
22+23
24
25
26A
26B
27A
27B
28
29A
29B
30
31
32
33+34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44+45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59A
59B
60
61
62
63
64
65A
65B
65C
65D
65E
66
67
68A
68B
68C
69A
69B
70A
70B
71A
71B
72A
72B
73A
73B
73C
73D
74
75
76
77A
n
.00053
.00025
.00038
.00018
.00263
.00015
.0090
.00266
.00395
.01108
.00774
.00040
.00209
.00012
.00176
.00050
.00740
.00640
.00023
.00137
.00114
.00355
.00288
.00024
.00086
.00132
.00258
.00071
.00042
.00051
.00224
.00169
.00158
.00229
.00357
.00084
.00374
.00012
.00098
.00078
.00622
.00131
.00013
.00327
.00056
.00118
.00089
.00255
.00234
.00281
.00974
.00051
.00707
.00176
.02076
.00254
.00585
.00299
.00068
.02070
.00276
.01938
.00493
.00063
.00027
.00016
.00055
.00261
.00014
.01445
.00138
.00532
.06658
.00456
.00034
.00162
.00007
.00042
.00024
.00337
.00437
.00011
.00041
.00057
.00172
.00161
.00011
.00056
.00068
.00164
.00024
.00017
.00009
.00040
.00054
.00040
.00096
.00293
.00041
.00078
.00007
.00051
.00066
.00322
.00091
.00010
.00301
.00032
.00018
.00043
.00174
.00198
.00193
.00674
.00037
.00447
.00111
.01801
.01004
.00603
.00196
.00039
.02063
.00144
.01678
.00367
.00156
.00087
.00029
.00099
.00542
.00018
.01622
.00945
.00880
.01382
.01090
.00537
.00485
.00129
.00145
.00066
.01097
.01850
.00015
.00466
.00329
.00490
.00559
.00537
.00157
.00151
.00362
.00035
.00062
.00018
.00067
.00118
.00166
.00165
.00126
.00076
.00111
.00022
.00108
.00056
.00304
.00103
.00012
.00378
.00054
.00027
.00060
.00061
.00343
.00621
.02708
.00119
.00746
.00282
.01313
.00690
.02426
.00978
.00287
.08442
.00365
.02623
.00713
.00214
.00115
.00065
.00131
.00490
.00244
.00841
.00358
.00744
.01054
.0150
.00076
.00901
.00018
.00141
.00382
.0190
.03483
.00017
.00766
.00325
.03045
.02527
.00036
.00410
.02056
.02049
.00830
.00097
.00025
.00264
.00101
.00474
.01101
.00258
.00836
.00582
.00041
.00517
.00107
.01311
.00753
.00455
.13533
.00131
.00032
.00242
.00098
.00169
.00495
.02114
.00087
.0090
.00470
.02037
.00563
.01586
.00858
.00213
.07390
.00881
.03881
.01056
.00192
.00039
.00111
.00060
.00462
.00016
.00835
.00211
.01241
.01669
.00792
.00278
.00234
.00027
.00091
.00107
.00724
.00553
.00081
.00059
.00135
.00292
.00299
.00037
.00139
.00110
.00270
.00027
.00036
.00011
.00052
.00033
.00056
.00126
.00187
.00162
.00105
.00015
.00165
.00080
.00345
.00468
.00010
.00303
.00047
.00026
.00084
.00103
.00398
.00274
.00996
.00061
.00620
.00166
.01841
.00948
.020
.00483
.00151
.03084
.00272
.02286
.00575
.00192
.00065
.00158
.00149
.00397
.00024
.01014
.00336
.00430
.01065
.02473
.00132
.00557
.02515
.00242
.00052
.00809
.01759
.00019
.00325
.00219
.00348
.00322
.00052
.00141
.00185
.00318
.00030
.00033
.00013
.00062
.00047
.00062
.00146
.00473
.00068
.00148
.00021
.00182
.00111
.00694
.00096
.00010
.00293
.00067
.00021
.01694
.00246
.00148
.00337
.01198
.00075
.00774
.00201
.01948
.00258
.01621
.00663
.00180
.03616
.00236
.02091
.00975
.00129
.00054
.00050
.00055
.00992
.00026
.01829
.00341
.01389
.05203
.00844
,00120
.00322
.00071
.00155
.00123
.01018
.00951
.00063
.00205
.00262
.00429
.00372
.00055
.00280
.00142
.00403
.00036
.00040
.00014
.00071
.00061
.00075
.00164
.00229
.00116
.00140
.00035
.00208
.00106
.00490
.00141
.00012
.00376
.00051
.00031
.00207
.00245
.00509
.00334
.01461
.00086
.00695
.00211
.02077
.00667
.01359
.00637
.00187
.03448
.00468
.03503
.00766
.00077
.00254
.00039
.00289
.00617
.00778
.00888
.00396
.00249
.01943
.00784
.00057
.00263
.00015
.00155
.00071
.02786
.00610
.00139
.00075
.00224
.00739
.00682
.00037
.00252
.00265
.00366
.00232
.00105
.00039
.00094
.00037
.00181
,00424
.00107
.00173
.00130
.00018
.00139
.00051
,00299
.00119
.00058
.02112
.00176
.00104
.00072
.00068
.00118
.01155
.03712
.02568
.02434
.00720
.01112
.00131
.00973
.00948
.00345
.03169
.00279
.02492
.00702
.00111
.00078
.00054
.00037
.02090
.00029
.00499
.00157
.00260
.00614
.02703
.00307
.00444
.00035
.00170
.00204
.04242
.01050
.00007
.00174
.01473
.01147
.00859
.00035
.00997
.00225
.00662
.00157
.00350
.00035
.00164
.00046
.00222
.00954
.00132
.00657
.00825
.00076
.00434
.00124
.00376
.00205
.00022
.00590
.00044
.00160
.00145
.00061
.00165
.00888
.02471
.00692
.00448
.00402
.01238
.00183
.03573
.04283
.00540
.04012
.01022
.03240
.00666
.03742
.00561
.00285
.01951
.02826
1.07781
.00279
.00649
.00724
.00474
.00013
.00422
.00827
.00338
.02056
.00365
.00210
.01013
.05282
.10058
1.00257
.00383
.01165
.03188
.00016
.00327
.00780
.00254
.07351
.00532
.00424
.00918
.02104
.05419
.00754
1.01763
.00857
.01734
.00120
.00313
.00568
.01088
.07652
.00618
.01375
.01219
.02232
.05337
.00615
.00671
1.01681
.00552
.00009
.00273
.00792
.00907
.08987
.00492
.00444
.01052
.03722
.06902
.01035
.00556
.00896
1.17114
.00050
.00303
.00806
.00770
.08855
.00642
.00392
.01563
.03040
.08434
.00284
.00940
.00965
.00346
1.01935
.00464
.01325
.00748
.12141
.00541
.00381
.01971
.03017
.10615
.00731
.00877
.00963
.01077
.00025
1.0071
.01392
.0080
.03065
.00207
,00140
.00758
,01443
.05319
.00145
.00353
,00765
.00152
.00013
.00163
1.00383
.01127
.05255
.00265
.00248
.0090
,05392
.04670
.00201
.00346
.00832
.00204
.00009
,00242
.00725
1.03291
77B
1 00000
1 00000
1.44508
1.49865
2.05976
1.97527
1.74915
1.68879
1.80539
1.62412
2.00756
1.00000
1.00000
1.00000
1.00000
78
79
82
84
85
T
44
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
An Ownership-Based Framework of the U.S. Current Account, 1982-98
IN THIS REPORT, the Bureau of Economic Analysis
(BEA) updates its supplemental, ownership-based
framework of the current-account portion of the U.S.
international transactions (balance of payments)
accounts.1 This presentation was developed in the first
half of the 1990's in response to interest in a supplement
to the existing international transactions presentation
that would provide additional information about ownership.2 This interest arose from the increased interdependence of world economies that occurred as
multinational companies (MNCs) have assumed a
more prominent role in international markets by integrating production processes on a global scale and as
commercial agreements have increasingly covered not
only cross-border sales but also sales through locally
established affiliates.
The globalization of economic activity can be viewed
in a number of ways. From the perspective of MNCs,
worldwide sales are aggregated irrespective of the location of the point of sale—for example, irrespective of
whether the sale originated from the plant of a company in California or from a plant of that company in
Ireland. In terms of the impact on the U.S. economy—
that is, from the traditional balance-of-payments perspective—the location of the seller is significant; moreover, for sales by affiliates, factor costs—such as labor
and capital—and other costs must be subtracted from
sales. Like the traditional international transactions
accounts, the ownership-based framework presented in
this report is organized by residency, but it broadens the
definition of the balance on trade in goods and services
to include net receipts of income by MNCs from the
sales and purchases by their affiliates. The ownershipbased account is fully consistent conceptually with the
1. For a review of the sources and methods used to prepare the supplemental
estimates, see Obie G. Whichard and Jeffrey H. Lowe, "An Ownership-Based
Disaggregation of the U.S. Current Account, 1982-93," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 75 (October 1995): 52-61. For a general review of the issues relating to
ownership relationships in international transactions, see J. Steven Landefeld,
Obie G. Whichard, and Jeffrey H. Lowe, "Alternative Frameworks for U.S. International Transactions," SURVEY 73 (December 1993): 50-61.
2. Among those calling for more information on ownership was a National
Academy of Sciences study panel. See Anne Y. Kester, ed.( Behind the Numbers:
U.S. Trade in the World Economy, National Research Council, Panel on Foreign
Trade Statistics (Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1992).
Note.— Jeffrey H. Lowe prepared this report.
current account of the traditional international transactions accounts and can be viewed as a "satellite" of those
accounts.3
Highlights of this presentation for 1998 follow:
• Worldwide sales by U.S. companies to foreign persons exceeded sales by foreign companies to U.S.
residents by $363 billion. Sales by the U.S. companies to foreign persons were $3,173 billion; $933
billion were from cross-border sales (exports of
goods and services), and $2,240 billion were sales
by foreign affiliates. Sales by the foreign companies
to U.S. residents were $2,810 billion; $1,100 billion
were from cross-border sales (imports of goods
and services), and $1,710 billion were sales by U.S.
affiliates.
• After deducting costs, such as those for labor, capital, and purchased goods and services, the income
to U.S. companies from the sales by their foreign
affiliates was $106 billion; this income combined
with the value of U.S. goods and services exports
yields a total value of trade accruing to the U.S.
economy of $1,039 billion. After deducting costs,
the income to foreign companies from the sales by
their U.S. affiliates was $39 billion; this income
combined with the value of U.S. goods and services imports yields a total value of U.S. trade
accruing to foreign economies of $1,139 billion.
The resulting balance of this ownership-based
measure is -$99 billion, compared with the -$167
billion balance on trade of goods and services
using the traditional balance-of-payments framework based on location of production.
The ownership-based estimates for 1982-97 have
been revised to incorporate the results of last summer's
annual revision of the U.S. international transactions
accounts, and the estimates for 1997 have been revised
to incorporate the latest financial and operating data of
3. According to the international System of National Accounts, satellite
accounts are accounts that augment the central national accounts by "expanding the analytical capacity of national accounting for selected areas...in a flexible
manner, without overburdening or disrupting the central system"; they may
introduce additional information, alternative accounting frameworks, or "complementary or alternative concepts," while maintaining linkages to the central
accounts. See Commission of the European Communities, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, United
Nations, and World Bank, System of National Accounts, 1993 (Brussels/Luxembourg, New York, Paris, and Washington, DC, 1993): 489.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
foreign-owned affiliates in the United States and of
U.S.-owned affiliates abroad; new estimates are presented for 1998. Among the improvements that were
incorporated last summer into the annual revision of
the U.S. international transactions accounts were the
following: Revised estimates of direct investment
income receipts and payments for 1982 forward that
reflect revised estimates of the current-cost adjustment,
which incorporated revised estimates of prices for
equipment and structures; revised estimates of "other
private services" receipts for 1986 forward that reflect
the use of improved estimates of international expenditures of international organizations in the United States
and newly developed estimates of expenditures of temporary nonagricultural workers in the United States;
and revised estimates of "other private services" receipts
and payments for 1997 forward that reflect revisions to
financial services receipts and payments.4
In the standard presentation of the current-account
estimates, U.S. sales (exports) to foreigners (line 3 of
table 1) consist only of the sales of goods and services
that are delivered to foreign markets directly from the
United States. In the ownership-based presentation,
U.S. international "sales" (line 2) also includes the
income that is received by U.S. companies from their
affiliates abroad (line 8). Similarly, in the ownershipbased presentation, U.S. international "purchases" (line
22) includes the income that is paid by foreign-owned
firms in the United States to their foreign owners as well
as the payments for the goods and services that are
directly delivered to the U.S. market from abroad. These
additions, which raise the value of total U.S. "sales" and
"purchases," provide a more comprehensive basis for
assessing the effect of net "cross-border" sales on the
U.S. economy.
In the table, the balance on goods, services, and net
4. See Christopher L. Bach, "U.S. International Transactions, Revised Estimates for 1982-99," SURVEY 80 (July 2000): 70-77.
January 2001
receipts from sales by affiliates (line 43) shows the net
result of the active participation of U.S. companies,
including U.S. affiliates of foreign owners, in international markets. Each year, this balance has been in
smaller deficit (or in surplus) than either the balance on
goods and services or the balance on current account;
in 1998, this balance was -$99.2 billion, compared with
the balance on goods and services of-$166.9 billion.
The balance was smaller because U.S. parents' receipts
of income from their foreign affiliates has been greater
than U.S. affiliates5 payments of income to their foreign
parents.
Additional information on ownership relationships
is provided by the disaggregation of trade in goods and
in services into trade between affiliated parties (that is,
trade within MNC's) and trade between unafflliated
parties. Trade within MNC's is disaggregated into trade
between U.S. parent companies and their foreign affiliates and trade between U.S. affiliates of foreign companies and their foreign parent groups. For receipts and
payments of direct investment income, the table shows
how the income is derived from the production and
sales by affiliates.5 To highlight the links between the
income and the activities that produce it, the income is
designated "net receipts" or "net payments" of direct
investment income resulting from sales by affiliates.
The addenda to table 1 provide supplemental information on the U.S. content and the foreign content of
affiliates' output; this information can be used to
describe affiliate operations and analyze the role of
direct investment in supplying international markets.
For both foreign and U.S. affiliates, output sold (or
added to inventory) is broken down between U.S. content and foreign content; the source of the content is
then broken down between the affiliates' own value
added and other content.
5. These detailed estimates can only be provided for nonbank affiliates.
Table 1 follows.
H
45
46
• January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 1.—Ownership-Based Framework of the U.S. Current Account, 1982-98
[Billions of dollars]
1982
1983
304.7
297.9
275.2
211.2
64.1
193.3
139.0
54.3
81.9
72.2
9.8
55.4
47.1
8.3
26.5
25.0
1.5
266.1
201.8
64.3
183.9
129.8
54.0
82.2
72.0
10.3
58.0
49.4
8.6
24.3
22.6
1.7
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
347.0
395.2
489.6
603.1
289.1
215.9
73.2
189.7
128.2
61.6
99.4
87.8
11.6
71.3
61.9
9.5
28.0
25.9
2.1
310.0
223.3
86.7
212.5
140.4
72.1
97.5
83.0
14.6
72.7
61.1
11.6
24.9
21.9
3.0
348.9
250.2
98.7
247.0
164.7
82.3
101.9
85.5
16.4
79.7
66.4
13.3
22.2
19.1
3.1
431.1
320.2
110.9
306.3
214.4
91.9
124.9
105.8
19.1
95.4
79.4
16.0
29.4
26.4
3.0
537.1
389.3
147.8
382.4
261.5
121.0
154.7
127.8
26.9
112.5
90.1
22.4
42.2
37.8
4.5
33.4
895.5
99.2
92.0
73.4
55.3
58.5
56.7
45.9
35.6
63.5
928.9 1,052.8 1,194.7 1,284.9 1,493.4 1,541.6 1,574.1 1,570.6 1,757.4 2,040.7 2,233.7
2,443.4
147.4
138.8
128.8
230.9
212.3
192.0
157.6
1,065.1 1,098.9 1,106.9 1,089.1 1,200.0 1,379.3 1,509.5
224.3
196.1
252.6
240.8
201.1
201.5
975.7 1,138.5 1,256.9
887.9
902.8
905.3
1,647.8
271.4
1,376.4
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
749.3
776.9
674.8
710.0
780.8
890.3
954.6 1,052.5 1,039.4
617.3
440.4
176.9
430.0
285.6
144.4
187.2
154.8
32.5
131.4
106.0
25.4
55.8
48.8
7.1
642.8
456.8
185.9
449.2
295.7
153.4
193.6
161.1
32.5
139.6
113.8
25.8
54.0
47.4
6.7
703.4
502.4
201.0
473.9
313.0
160.9
229.5
189.4
40.1
170.8
138.3
32.6
58.7
51.1
7.5
795.1
575.8
219.2
541.8
365.9
175.9
253.2
209.9
43.3
187.1
152.7
34.4
66.2
57.2
852.1
612.1
240.0
582.0
389.5
192.5
270.1
222.6
47.5
198.6
161.8
36.8
71.5
60.8
10.7
95.3
102.5
Exports of goods and services and income receipts (IT table 1,
567.9
Receipts resulting from exports of goods and services or sales
by foreign affiliates
Exports of goods and services, total
Goods, balance of payments basis (IT table 1, line 3)
Services (IT table 1, line 4)
To unaffiliated foreigners
Goods
Services
To affiliated foreigners
Goods
Services
To foreign affiliates of U.S. companies
Goods
Services
To foreign parent groups of U.S. affiliates
Goods
Services
Net receipts by U.S. companies of direct investment income
resulting from sales by their foreign affiliates IT table 1,
line 14)
Nonbank affiliates
Sales by foreign affiliates
Less: Foreign affiliates' purchases of goods and services from
the United States
Less: Costs and profits accruing to foreigners
Compensation of employees of foreign affiliates
Other
Less: Sales by foreign affiliates to other foreign affiliates of
the same parent
Bank affiliates
23
23a
23b
24
24a
24b
25
25a
25b
26
26a
26b
27
27a
27b
28.7
886.3
65.0
721.3
111.7
609.6
66.1
668.5
102.8
565.7
123.4
3.4
123.0
3.1
Imports of goods and services and income payments (IT table 1,
line 18)
356.0
Net payments to foreign parents of direct investment income
resulting from sales by their U.S. affiliates (IT table 1, line
31)
Nonbank affiliates
Sales by U.S. affiliates
Less: U.S. affiliates' purchases of goods and services from
abroad
Less: Costs and profits accruing to U.S. persons
Compensation of employees of U.S. affiliates
Other
Less: Sales by U.S. affiliates to other U.S. affiliates of the
same parentl
Bank affiliates
Other income payments
Other private payments on foreign-owned assets in the United
States (IT table 1, line 32)
U.S. Government payments (IT table 1, line 33)
Compensation of employees (IT table 1, line 34)
Unilateral current transfers, net (IT table 1, line 35)
Memoranda:
Balance on goods and services (IT table 1, line 73)
Balance on goods, services, and net receipts from sales by affiliates
(line 2 minus line 22)
Balance on current account (IT table 1, line 76)
32.4
53.4
92.2
753.1
136.1
617.0
110.9
841.2
151.5
689.7
122.3
936.9
635.3
430.2
205.1
301.7
249.6
52.1
226.9
186.5
40.4
74.8
63.0
11.8
933.0
670.3
262.7
635.0
427.6
207.4
298.0
242.8
55.2
228.3
185.4
43.0
69.6
57.4
12.3
122.4
2.9
123.3
2.0
135.1
1.4
161.5
0.4
185.9
1.8
193.0
0.2
233.9
0.4
245.4
0.3
68.3
5.2
n.a.
57.6
5.5
n.a.
52.8
6.4
0.9
55.6
5.3
1.0
70.6
6.7
1.0
92.6
5.7
1.0
94.1
10.5
1.2
81.2
8.0
1.3
473.9
483.8
530.1
594.4
663.7
721.3
759.2
734.5
762.0
822.0
949.2 1,082.0 1,159.1 1,294.0 1,364.5
264.5
2.2
260.4
3.7
292.0
3.9
60.4
5.1
1.4
82.4
4.1
1.5
357.1
3.2
394.1
3.3
422.0
3.3
429.8
0.7
115.0
4.6
1.8
136.4
3.6
1.8
146.5
3.6
1.9
116.2
109.8
4.7
1.8
301.5
328.0
455.4
508.2
557.9
586.9
619.4
607.2
655.1
719.7
822.6
921.3
987.3 1,086.5 1,138.6
299.4
247.6
51.7
204.0
156.4
47.5
95.4
91.2
4.2
42.1
39.3
2.8
53.4
51.9
1.4
323.9
268.9
55.0
221.6
170.5
51.1
102.3
98.4
3.9
45.8
43.6
2.2
56.4
54.8
1.6
400.2
332.4
67.7
272.7
209.2
63.5
127.5
123.2
4.2
55.0
52.8
2.2
72.5
70.5
2.0
411.0
338.1
72.9
270.8
202.3
68.5
140.1
135.8
4.4
56.5
54.0
2.4
83.7
81.7
1.9
448.6
368.4
80.1
295.3
220.0
75.3
153.3
148.4
4.8
57.5
55.0
2.5
95.7
93.4
2.3
500.6
409.8
90.8
325.3
241.2
84.1
175.2
168.6
6.7
63.6
60.4
3.2
111.6
108.2
3.4
545.7
447.2
98.5
350.4
259.3
91.1
195.3
187.9
7.5
73.1
69.5
3.6
122.2
118.4
3.9
579.8
477.4
102.5
365.6
272.7
92.9
214.3
204.7
9.6
79.6
74.7
4.9
134.7
129.9
4.8
616.0
498.3
117.7
386.9
280.6
106.3
229.1
217.8
11.3
85.9
80.3
5.6
143.2
137.5
5.8
609.4
491.0
118.5
381.1
275.3
105.8
228.3
215.6
12.7
88.9
83.5
5.4
139.4
132.2
7.3
652.9
536.5
116.5
408.2
304.8
711.7
589.4
122.3
449.8
341.5
108.2
262.0
247.9
14.1
103.1
97.1
6.0
158.9
150.8
8.1
800.5
668.6
131.9
494.6
379.1
115.5
305.9
289.5
16.4
121.8
114.9
7.0
184.1
174.6
9.4
749.6
141.4
558.6
436.1
122.6
332.4
313.5
18.9
129.7
122.3
7.4
202.7
191.2
11.4
954.2 1,042.9 1,099.9
917.2
876.4
803.3
182.7
166.5
709.7
668.0
555.5
526.6
154.2
141.5
129.9
390.2
374.8
355.8
361.7
349.8
28.5
170.3
158.1
147.5
137.2
12.2
10.4
7.8
219.9
217.0
203.5
202.4
197.7
16.3
2.1
1.4
518.1
4.1
3.3
536.6
8.4
7.8
593.6
6.9
5.6
633.0
6.9
5.6
672.0
7.7
7.4
744.6
43.6
2.2
7.0
22.2
7.9
-2.3
3.5
12.2
33.1
30.3
6.6
39.7
2.4
10.7
30.2
19.3
7.5
-1.8
4.9
25.7
886.4 1,056.6 1,175.9 1,185.9 1,232.0 1,329.4 1,443.5 1,544.6 1,667.6 1,726.3
85.7
431.0
61.5
369.5
83.1
450.2
66.8
383.4
73.2
410.1
79.9
432.2
128.1
538.4
86.5
451.9
147.0
590.2
96.0
494.2
159.4
716.3
119.6
596.8
176.6
873.5
144.2
729.3
n.a.
0.7
n.a.
0.8
1.4
n.a.
1.3
n.a.
0.2
n.a.
1.5
n.a.
0.5
n.a.
-1.4
n.a.
-0.5
n.a.
-0.2
n.a.
0.5
n.a.
2.8
n.a.
4.6
n.a.
2.9
n.a.
3.9
n.a.
2.7
54.5
49.5
35.2
19.3
n.a.
30.5
19.0
47.4
24.6
2.7
57.7
26.2
2.3
72.3
31.7
1.8
38.4
2.3
95.5
40.8
3.5
82.5
40.9
4.0
63.1
39.1
4.8
57.8
39.4
5.1
76.5
44.2
6.0
97.0
57.4
6.3
97.9
67.6
6.3
112.8
88.1
6.7
127.7
91.1
7.1
-138.5
-151.7
-114.6
-90.6
-78.9
-28.3
-35.7
-68.9
-97.0
-95.9
-102.1
-105.9
-166.9
-108.5
-147.2
-113.1
-160.7
-68.3
-121.2
-35.7
-97.0
-16.3
-77.0
32.7
6.6
19.7
-47.7
-9.6
-82.7
-41.8
-118.6
-31.0
-109.5
-32.7
-123.3
-34.0
-140.5
-99.2
-217.1
800.9
718.2
298.8
419.4
82.6
815.9
348.2
467.7
92.2
1,019.4 1,094.2 1,277.0 1,294.8 1,304.1 1,301.7 1,484.5 1,700.0 1,844.4 1,933.4 2,026.4
971.9 1,148.2 1,156.0 1,156.6 1,144.1 1,292.5 1,487.7 1,613.6 1,672.5 1,766.3
908.4
403.1
383.1
440.0
595.7
560.9
494.1
442.2
440.6
441.6
568.8
525.3
708.2
1,017.9 1,051.7 1,150.8
798.4
701.9
716.1
714.4
122.3
110.9
128.8
230.9
192.0
157.6
147.4
138.8
678.0
549.9
142.1
407.8
128.1
751.6
604.6
157.9
446.7
147.0
899.7 1,070.5 1,186.6 1,190.5 1,235.5 1,336.6 1,449.7 1,551.4 1,671.7 1,730.8 1,893.1
1,004.6 1,043.5 1,127.9 1,207.9 1,289.2 1,390.0 1,451.2 1,587.1
740.3
893.8
418.1
389.4
190.4
358.1
322.6
313.0
285.7
266.3
257.6
239.3
223.4
758.7
550.0
894.9
842.1
777.2
746.9
670.4
966.5 1,031.9 1,061.8 1,169.0
188.7
159.4
306.0
279.6
241.8
208.7
192.0
186.0
176.6
281.8
262.3
65.9
44.2
21.2
n.a.
42.7
23.1
-24.2
-30.1
-38.7
Addenda:
Source of the content of foreign nonbank affiliates' sales:2
Output sold to nonaffiiiates or added to inventory, total (line 10
minus line 15 plus the change in inventories)
Foreign content
Value added by foreign affiliates of U.S. companies
Other foreign content
U.S. content
802.9
737.9
286.7
451.2
65.0
746.7
680.6
272.1
408.5
66.1
Source of the content of U.S. nonbank affiliates' sales:2
Output sold to nonaffiiiates or added to inventory, total (line 30
minus line 35 plus the change in inventories)
U.S. content
Value added by U.S. affiliates of foreign companies
Other U.S. content
Foreign content
521.5
435.8
103.5
332.3
85.7
534.8
451.7
111.5
340.2
83.1
-82.2
-94.3
-118.2
699.9
280.4
75.3
600.3
497.8
638.5
523.3
369.0
102.5
115.3
1. Conceptually, sales by U.S. affiliates to other U.S. affiliates of the same foreign parent should be subtracted,
but information on these sales is unavailable. However, because U.S. affiliates are generally required to report to
BEA on a fully consolidated basis, most such sales are eliminated through consolidation and the remaining amounts
are thought to be immaterial.
244.7
231.7
13.0
99.4
93.9
5.5
145.3
137.8
7.5
38.7
36.0
279.6
208.7
192.0
188.7
281.8
241.8
186.0
262.3
982.3 1,001.7 1,037.6 1,113.3 1,182.4 1,256.6 1,355.6 1,407.1
163.6
206.4
193.0
182.1
176.0
220.6
200.6
818.7
1,050.2 1,135.0
920.3
855.5
825.7
105.9
-22.0
-16.5
3.2
-5.5
82.6
675.7
117.6
558.1
58.3
58.2
4.1
n.a.
Imports of goods and services, total
Goods, balance of payments basis (IT table 1, line 20)
Services (IT table 1, line 21)
From unaffiliated foreigners
Goods
Services
From affiliated foreigners
Goods
Services
From foreign affiliates of U.S. companies
Goods
Services
From foreign parent groups of U.S. affiliates
Goods
Services
127.1
342.2
238.4
103.8
147.0
123.7
23.3
109.2
89.4
19.7
37.8
34.3
3.5
581.2
416.9
164.3
413.2
277.6
135.6
168.0
139.3
28.6
120.6
97.1
23.5
47.4
42.2
5.1
1,006.6 1,075.9 1,194.3 1,191.4
35.3
29.5
26.1
Other income receipts
Other private receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad (IT table 1,
line 15)
U.S. Government receipts (IT table 1, line 16)
Compensation of employees (IT table 1, line 17)
Payments resulting from imports of goods and services or sales
by U.S. affiliates
291.1
219.9
71.2
196.5
136.1
60.3
94.6
83.8
10.8
65.6
56.7
8.9
29.0
27.1
1.9
650.5
-25.3
2. The sales exclude the affiliates' sales to other affiliates of their parent. For U.S. affiliates, data on sales to
other affiliates are unavailable.
IT International transactions
n.a. Not available
47
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2000
By Douglas B. Weinberg
(TT'HE U.S. current-account deficit—the combinJL ed balances on trade in goods and services,
income, and net unilateral current transfers—increased to $113.8 billion in the third quarter of
2000 from $105.0 billion (revised) in the second
quarter (table A, chart I). 1 The increase was mostly
accounted for by an increase in the deficit on
goods, as imports increased more than exports,
and by a decrease in the surplus on services, as services payments increased more than services receipts.
In the financial account, net recorded financial
inflows—the difference between changes in U.S.1. Quarterly estimates of U.S. current- and financial-account components are
seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal patterns are present.
The accompanying tables present both adjusted and unadjusted estimates.
owned assets abroad and changes in foreignowned assets in the United States—were $123.0
billion in the third quarter, down from $152.7 billion (revised) in the second. Financial inflows for
foreign-owned assets in the United States decreased more than financial outflows for U.S.owned assets abroad.
The statistical discrepancy—errors and omissions in recorded transactions—was a negative
$9.4 billion in the third quarter and a negative
$47.9 billion in the second.
The following are highlights for the third quarter of 2000:
• Exports of goods increased strongly for the
second consecutive quarter.
• Petroleum imports increased in value for the
Table A.—Summary of U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
Line
Exports of goods and services and income
receipts (1)
Goods, balance of payments basis (3)
Services(4)
Income receipts (12)
1,232,407
684,358
271,884
276,165
Imports of goods and services and income
payments (18)
Goods, balance of payments basis (20)
Services (21)
Income payments (29)
-1,515,861
-1,029,917
-191,296
-294,648
r
p
Revised.
Preliminary.
71,115
324,612
180,085
69,568
74,959
2,751
-441,685
-3,500
Memoranda:
Balance on current account (76)
Net financial flow (40 and 55)
313,084
173,881
-430,187
8,747
Capital account transactions, net (39) .
Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with
sign reversed) (70)
300,994
166,443
67,854
66,697
-406,575
-276,318
-49,615
-80,642
-48,025
Foreign-owned assets in the United States,net
(increase/ financial inflow (+)) (55)
Foreign official assets in the United States,
net (56)
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
(63)
293,717
163,949
66,372
63,396
-349,513 -368,439 -391,337
-236,973 -250,427 -266,199
-46,024 -47,170 -48,488
-70,842 -76,650
-66,516
-11,537 -11,396
-10,831
171
165
157
Unilateral current transfers, net (35) ....
U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/
financial outflow (-)) (40)
U.S. official reserve assets, net (41)
U.S. Government assets, other than official
reserve assets, net (46)
U.S. private assets, net (50)
2000
1999
Lines in tables 1 and 10 in which transactions
are included are indicated in ()
(Credits +; debits - )
336,854
183,728
72,249
80,877
353,622
191,783
74,186
87,653
Change:
2000
ll-lll
361,467
200,385
74,272
86,810
-426,335 ^46,323 -462,488
-289,566 -302,014 -315,801
-51,528 -52,553 -55,359
-85,241 -91,756 -91,328
-14,260
-12,024
-12,270
-12,752
-3,993
166
170
165
-21,555 -170,842 -122,909
1,951
4,068
1,159
-114,882
1,569
-178,958
-554
-92,424
2,020
-77,204
-346
-392
-686
118
-25,741 -171,609 -124,174
3,711
-120,162
-131
-178,273
-574
-93,870
7,845
8,602
86
-843
January-September
Change:
1999-2000
2000
907,795
504,273
202,314
201,208
1,051,943
575,896
220,707
255,340
144,148
71,623
18,393
54,132
-16,165 -1,109,289 -1,335,146
-13,787 -753,599 -907,381
-2,806 -141,682 -159,440
428 -214,008 -268,325
-225,857
-153,782
-17,758
-54,317
-33,764
-37,046
493
501
15,220
-2,366
-315,306
7,178
-348,586
1,120
-33,280
-6,058
110
-76,968
684
16,902
-960
-321,524
-595
-349,111
365
-27,587
-482
-3,282
753,564
102,780
272,008
194,210
184,567
236,535
245,149
200,169
-44,980
568,998
681,853
112,855
42,864
4,274
-1,096
12,191
27,495
22,015
6,346
11,625
5,279
15,369
39,986
24,617
214,520
238,803
188,544
-50,259
553,629
641,867
88,238
43,762
-47,924
-9,357
38,567
-18,927
-13,519
5,408
-96,223 -101,505 -104,971 -113,773
57,577 152,725 122,965
69,685
-8,802
-29,760
-235,258
253,692
-320,249
333,267
-84,991
79,575
710,700
98,506
273,104
182,019
157,072
11,602
-14,755
-22,349
18,177
30,531
-331,479
323,377
-66,627
81,225
-78,982
101,166
-89,649
71,301
48
•
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
sixth consecutive quarter; the third-quarter
increase was attributable to a continued rise
in petroleum prices.
• Both receipts and payments of income
decreased after increasing strongly for five
consecutive quarters.
• Net foreign purchases of U.S. corporate
bonds increased to a record level, and net
foreign purchases of U.S. stocks rose sharply.
• Net financial inflows for foreign direct
investment in the United States fell sharply,
but nonetheless remained very strong.
U.S. dollar in exchange markets
In the third quarter, the U.S. dollar appreciated 2
percent on a nominal, trade-weighted quarterly
average basis against the group of seven major cur-
CHART 1
U.S. Current-Account Balance and
Its Components
rencies that are widely traded in international
markets (table B, chart 2).
The U.S. dollar appreciated 3 percent against
the euro; since the euro's inception in January
1999, the dollar has appreciated 24 percent on a
quarterly average basis. In the third quarter, the
dollar appreciated steadily for most of the quarter,
boosted by indications that the U.S. economy was
growing moderately and that core U.S. inflation
was not accelerating despite a continued increase
in oil prices. U.S. monetary authorities left the
Federal funds rate unchanged in the quarter after
raising the rate 175 basis points to 6.5 percent
from June 1999 to May 2000. The dollar was also
boosted by indications that euro-area inflation
might be accelerating, which prompted the European Central Bank to increase the interest rate on
short-term refinancing operations to 4.5 percent.
The euro depreciated sharply in the first 2 weeks of
September; in response, monetary authorities in
the euro area, the United States, Japan, the United
Kingdom, and Canada intervened in currency
markets on September 22 by purchasing euros,
Billion $
40
CHART 2
Nominal Indexes of Foreign Currency
Price of the U.S. Dollar
January 1999=100
120
70
1993 94
95
96
97
98
Seasonally adjusted
US. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
99
2000
1996
1997
y
1998
1999
2000
Note.-See table Bfordetritions of the indexes. Monthly average rates.
Data: Federal Reserve Board. Indexes rebased by BEA.
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
and as a result, the euro regained some of its lost
value by the end of quarter.
The U.S. dollar appreciated 1 percent against
the yen amid uncertainty about Japanese economic conditions. In response to some indications
that the Japanese economy was gaining strength,
Japanese monetary authorities increased the overnight call rate to 0.25 percent in mid-August from
the near-zero rate that had prevailed for more than
a year. Thereafter, concerns arose that the tightening of monetary policy might hinder the recovery
of the Japanese economy.
Against other currencies, the U.S. dollar appreciated 4 percent against the British pound and 2
percent against the Swiss franc; since the beginning of the year, the dollar has appreciated 10 percent against the pound and 11 percent against the
Swiss franc. The U.S. dollar was unchanged against
the Canadian dollar, and it depreciated 2 percent
against the Mexican peso.
Current Account
January 2001
49
ports increased more than exports.
Exports.—Exports increased $8.6 billion, or 4 percent, to $200.4 billion in the third quarter. Quantities increased 4 percent, and prices were
unchanged (table C).2 The value of both agricultural products and nonagricultural products
increased.
The value of exports has increased 22 percent
since the first quarter of 1999 (chart 3). The increase, which was almost entirely accounted for by
rising quantities, was propelled mostly by capital
2. Quantity (real) estimates are calculated using a chain-type Fisher formula
with annual weights for all years and quarterly weights for all quarters. Real estimates are expressed as chained (1996) dollars. Price indexes (1996=100) are also
calculated using a chain-type Fisher formula.
Revisions to the Second-Quarter 2000 Estimates
As a result of incorporating newly available, more complete source data, the international transactions accounts estimates for the second quarter of 2000 are
revised from the preliminary estimates that were published in the October 2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
Goods and services
The deficit on goods and services increased to
$96.5 billion in the third quarter from $88.6 billion
in the second. The increase was accounted for by
an increase in the deficit on goods and a decrease
in the surplus on services.
Goods.—The deficit on goods increased $5.2 billion, to $115.4 billion, in the third quarter. Im-
The current-account deficit for the second quarter
was revised to $105.0 billion from $106.1 billion. The
goods deficit was unrevised at $110.2 billion, the services surplus was revised to $21.6 billion from $21.0
billion, the deficit on income was revised to $4.1 billion
from $4.5 billion, and net unilateral current transfers
were unrevised at a negative $12.3 billion. Net recorded
financial inflows were revised to $152.7 billion from
$149.1 billion.
Table B.—Indexes of Foreign Currency Price of the U.S. Dollar
[January 1999=100]
1999
2000
1999
Sept.
Nominal:2l
Broad
Major
Other
Real: l 2
Broad
Major
Other
2000
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
104.8
108.2
100.7
105.9
110.3
100.6
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
103.7
105.4
101.6
104.1
106.4
101.2
104.8
108.1
100.7
106.0
109.8
101.4
105.2
107.8
101.9
105.6
109.0
101.5
106.2
110.7
100.7
107.2
112.5
101.0
currencies3
important trading partners 4 .
101.7
103.0
100.1
100.7
101.0
100.4
101.6
103.2
99.5
103.7
106.2
100.6
105.0
108.1
101.1
101.1
101.3
100.8
100.6
100.2
101.2
100.8
101.2
100.3
100.8
101.6
99.8
100.7
101.5
99.79
102.0
103.9
9.79
102.0
104.2
9.29
102.6
104.9
currencies3
important trading partners4 .
102.1
103.6
100.3
101.0
102.0
99.9
102.2
105.0
98.7
105.0
108.4
100.7
106.3
110.7
101.1
101.5
102.0
100.7
100.9
101.1
100.7
101.1
102.3
99.7
101.1
102.6
99.2
101.0
102.9
98.7
102.4
105.6
103.1
106.4
99.1
103.8
107.2
95.6
97.4
97.6
97.2
97.2
96.6
96.9
95.3
95.5
96.1
96.7
98.4
97.2
97.3
97.6
97.8
111.7
101.2
111.3
92.1
93.5
126.6
117.5
102.7
117.6
94.4
92.8
117.4
124.2
107.6
120.9
94.2
94.6
119.2
128.3
111.8
123.3
95.1
92.3
120.1
110.4
101.5
110.1
94.3
92.2
125.6
108.3
99.6
107.5
93.5
94.5
130.2
112.2
101.8
112.2
92.4
93.0
127.7
114.6
102.3
114.3
90.5
93.1
122.0
114.4
100.6
114.8
92.9
93.7
119.4
117.9
103.1
118.0
96.6
93.1
117.5
120.2
104.4
120.1
93.8
91.7
115.2
122.7
104.3
120.2
93.2
92.8
117.0
128.0
109.3
124.1
95.6
93.9
120.9
121.9
109.3
118.5
93.7
97.1
119.7
123.5
109.4
119.2
95.5
93.0
118.9
128.1
110.8
123.8
95.4
91.5
119.6
133.3
115.1
126.9
94.3
92.4
121.7
Selected currencies: (nominal)5
Canada
European currencies:
Euro area 6
United Kingdom
Switzerland
Japan
Mexico
Brazil
97.8
110.5
103.0
110.2
99.8
92.5
123.2
1. For more information on the nominal and real indexes of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar, see
Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 84 (October 1998): 811-18.
2. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of a broad group
of U.S. trading partners, including the currencies of the euro-area countries, Australia, Canada, Japan, Sweden,
Switzerland, United Kingdom, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Russia. Data: Federal
Reserve Board. Monthly and quarterly average rates. Index rebased by BEA.
3. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against broad-index currencies that circulate
widely outside the country of issue, including the currencies of euro-area countries, Australia, Canada, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. The weight for each currency is its broad-index weight divided by the
sum of the broad-index weights for all of the currencies included in the major currency index. Data: Federal Reserve
Board. Monthly and quarterly average rates. Index rebased by BEA.
4. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against broad-index currencies that do
9.6
not circulate widely outside the country of issue, including the currencies of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Russia. The weight for each currency is its broad-index weight divided by the sum of the
broad-index weights for all of the currencies included in the other important trading partners index. Data: Federal
Reserve Board. Monthly and quarterly average rates. Index rebased by BEA.
5. Data: Federal Reserve Board. Monthly and quarterly average rates. Indexes prepared by BEA.
6. The euro area includes Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Portugal, and Spain. Exchange rates (but not index values with January 1999=100) for the individual euro-area currencies can be derived from the euro exchange rate by using the fixed conversion rates (in currencies per euro)
as shown below: 13.7603 Austrian schillings; 40.3399 Belgian francs; 5.94573 Finnish markkas; 6.55957 French
francs; 1.95583 German marks; .787564lrish pounds; 1936.27 Italian liras; 40.3399 Luxembourg francs; 2.20371
Netherlands guilders; 200.482 Portuguese escudos; 166.386 Spanish pesetas.
50
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
goods, which contributed 11 percentage points to
the rise, and by industrial supplies and materials,
which contributed 6 percentage points. Through
the first quarter of 1999, exports had decreased in
five out of six quarters, partly because of financial
crises and sharply falling demand in some foreign
countries.
In the third quarter of 2000, nonagricultural exports increased $7.8 billion, or 4 percent, to $186.4
billion; quantities increased 4 percent, and prices
were unchanged. Most of the increase in value was
attributable to a rise in capital goods, reflecting
strong increases in most capital goods commodities; the largest increases were in semiconductors,
in other industrial, agricultural, and service industry machinery, and in computers, peripherals, and
parts. Nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials rebounded, mostly as a result of increases in
chemicals and in energy products. Consumer
goods accelerated as a result of a rebound in durable goods, and automotive products edged higher.
Agricultural exports increased $0.8 billion, or 6
percent, to $14.0 billion; quantities increased 9
percent, and prices decreased 3 percent. In value,
most of the increase was accounted for by increases in soybeans, in meat products and poultry,
and in vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations.
Imports.—Imports increased $13.8 billion, or 5
percent, to $315.8 billion in the third quarter.
Quantities increased 3 percent, and prices
increased 2 percent (table C). The value of both
petroleum products and nonpetroleum products
increased.
Since the first quarter of 1999, the value of imports has increased 33 percent, the largest increase
over six quarters since the mid-1980's. Largely as a
result of rapidly rising petroleum prices, imports
of petroleum products tripled, and they contributed 9 percentage points to the increase in total
imports. Nonpetroleum products also rose
strongly, and in contrast to petroleum products,
the increase resulted almost entirely from rising
quantities. Capital goods contributed 9 percentage
points to the increase in total imports, consumer
goods contributed 6 percentage points, nonpetroleum industrial supplies and materials contributed
4 percentage points, and automotive products
contributed 4 percentage points.
In the third quarter of 2000, nonpetroleum imports increased $11.4 billion, or 4 percent, to
$284.1 billion; quantities increased 4 percent, and
prices were unchanged. In value, most major commodity categories increased strongly. The increase
in capital goods was largely attributable to a surge
in semiconductors, to a strong rise in computers,
peripherals, and parts, and to a sizable increase in
civilian aircraft, engines, and parts. Nonpetroleum
industrial supplies and materials rebounded,
partly as a result of a step-up in chemicals and of
increases in nonferrous metals and in paper and
paper base stocks. Automotive products accelerated as a result of a strong increase in passenger
cars, and consumer goods slowed sharply.
Table C—U.S. Trade in Goods, Current and Chained (1996) Dollars, and Percent Changes from Previous Period
[Balance of payments basis, millions of dollars, quarterly estimates seasonally adjusted]
Chained (1996) dollars 1
Current dollars
1999
1998
2000
1999
I
II
2000
1999
1998
IIr
I
IV
III
1999
684,358 163,949 166,443 173,881 180,085 183,728 191,783 200,385
49,619 11,711 12,236 13,178 12,494 13,126 13,197 13,951
634,739 152,238 154,207 160,703 167,591 170,602 178,586 186,434
711,246
62,549
648,364
II
I
III"
III
IV
IIr
I
III"
736,199 176,669 179,550 187,170 192,810 196,081 204,024 213,176
63,131 14,548 15,627 16,938 16,018 16,959 16,876 18,429
672,845 161,955 163,876 170,417 176,597 179,204 187,001 194,608
Exports
Agricultural products
Nonagricultural products ...
670,324
53,105
617,219
Imports
Petroleum and products ....
Nonpetroleum products
917,178 1,029,917 236,973 250,427 266,199 276,318 289,566 302,014 315,801 1,017,149 1,140,418 268,069 279,807 292,848 299,694 309,035 321,634 332,772
81,418
81,498 20,023 21,339 21,017 19,119 20,431 22,037 21,719
67,807 10,532 15,940 19,903 21,432 27,010 29,265 31,688
50,903
866,275 962,110 226,441 234,487 246,296 254,886 262,556 272,749 284,113 935,464 1,056,193 247,477 257,678 271,251 279,787 287,575 298,086 310,167
Percent change from preceding period
Percent change from preceding period
1999
1998
Exports
Agricultural products
Nonagricultural products ...
Imports
Petroleum and products ....
Nonpetroleum products
'
1999
I
II
2000
IV
III
1999
III"
I
II
2000
III
IV
I
III"
II'
-1.4
-9.1
-.7
2.1
-6.6
2.8
-3.2
-11.4
-2.4
1.5
4.5
1.3
4.5
7.7
4.2
3.6
-5.2
4.3
2.0
5.1
1.8
4.4
.5
4.7
4.5
5.7
4.4
1.8
0
2.0
3.5
.9
3.8
-2.7
-9.7
-2.1
1.6
7.4
1.2
4.2
8.4
4.0
3.0
-5.4
3.6
1.7
5.9
1.5
4.1
-.5
4.4
4.!:
9.2
4.1
4.7
-29.1
7.7
12.3
33.2
11.1
1.1
-8.5
1.6
5.7
51.3
3.6
6.3
24.9
5.0
3.8
7.7
3.5
4.8
26.0
3.0
4.3
8.3
3.9
4.6
8.3
4.2
11.3
7.0
11.6
12.1
.1
12.9
1.8
.7
1.9
4.4
6.6
4.1
4.7
-1.5
5.3
2.3
-9.0
3.1
3.1
6.9
2.8
4.1
7.9
3.7
3.5
-1.4
4.1
p Preliminary.
r
Revised.
1. Because chain indexes use weights of more than on e period, the corresponding chained dollar estimates are
usually not additive.
1999
1998
IIr
I
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Petroleum imports increased $2.4 billion, or 8
percent, to $31.7 billion. The increase was attributable to a rise in prices, to an average of $28.76 per
barrel from $26.12 per barrel. Average petroleum
prices have increased 177 percent since the first
quarter of 1999, reaching the highest level since the
fourth quarter of 1990. In the third quarter of
2000, the average number of barrels imported
daily decreased to 12.08 million from 12.26 million in the second.
CHART 3
Billion $
350
- Total goods exports
- Total goods imports
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
100
Goods exports
I Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and materials
I Capital goods
Automotive products
I Consumer goods
80
60
40
20
k il k
0
120
100
Goods imports
Petroleum and products
• Foods, leeds. and beverages
Nonpetroleum industrial supplies and materials
• Capital goods
Automotive products
• Consumer goods
80
60
40
20
i
ii
HI
1Sfc9
iv
i
ii
m
2000
Seasonally a^usted
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
Balances by area.—The deficit on goods with
China increased $5.1 billion, to $24.6 billion, the
largest deficit with any single country.3 The deficit
with Asia excluding China and Japan increased
$3.0 billion, to $27.7 billion. In contrast, the deficits with several other areas and countries
decreased. The deficit with "Latin America and
Other Western Hemisphere" decreased $1.9 billion, to $8.7 billion, largely as a result of a decline
in the deficit with Mexico and a rise in the surplus
with Brazil. The deficit with Japan decreased $1.3
billion, to $19.8 billion.
Services.—The surplus on services decreased $2.7
billion, to $18.9 billion, in the third quarter.
Receipts edged up to $74.3 billion from $74.2 billion, and payments increased to $55.4 billion from
$52.6 billion.
Travel receipts increased to $21.6 billion from
$21.4 billion. The increase was more than accounted for by an increase in receipts from overseas visitors to the United States. Travel payments
increased to $16.7 billion from $16.0 billion. The
increase was largely attributable to an increase in
payments by U.S. travelers to countries overseas.
"Other" transportation receipts increased to
$7.6 billion from $7.4 billion, mostly as a result of
an increase in freight receipts. "Other" transportation payments increased to $10.5 billion from $9.9
billion as a result of an increase in freight payments. The sizable increases in "other" transportation payments over the past six quarters have
partly reflected the strong increases in the volume
of U.S. goods imports. In addition, freight payments have been boosted in the last three quarters
by increases in ocean freight rates.
Receipts for "other" private services decreased
to $26.3 billion from $26.5 billion as a result of a
decline in affiliated services receipts. In unaffiliated services, increases in receipts for most types of
services more than offset a drop in receipts for financial services. Payments for "other" private services increased to $13.3 billion from $12.9 billion,
mostly as a result of a rise in net insurance payments, which are premiums paid less losses recovered.
U.S. Goods Exports and Imports
120
January 2001
w
3. Seasonally adjusted estimates for exports for areas and countries are
derived by applying seasonal factors for total U.S. agricultural and nonagricultural exports to the unadjusted agricultural and nonagricultural exports for
areas and countries and then summing the seasonally adjusted estimates. Seasonally adjusted estimates for imports for areas and countries are derived by
applying seasonal factors for total U.S. petroleum and nonpetroleum imports to
the unadjusted petroleum and nonpetroleum imports for areas and countries
and then summing the seasonally adjusted estimates. (The seasonal factors are
derived from the seasonal adjustment of U.S. exports and U.S. imports by
five-digit end-use commodity category.)
51
52
•
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Income
The deficit on income increased to $4.5 billion in
the third quarter from $4.1 billion in the second.
Income receipts decreased to $86.8 billion from
$87.7 billion, and income payments decreased to
$91.3 billion from $91.8 billion.
Investment income,—Receipts of investment income on U.S.-owned assets abroad decreased to
$86.2 billion from $87.1 billion, and payments of
investment income on foreign-owned assets in the
United States decreased to $89.4 billion from $89.8
billion.
Receipts of income on U.S. direct investment
abroad decreased to $37.3 billion from $37.9 billion. The decrease was attributable to declines in
earnings of foreign affiliates in manufacturing and
in "other" industries. The largest declines were in
earnings of Canadian affiliates in transportation
equipment manufacturing and in earnings of
Western European affiliates in transportation
equipment manufacturing and in finance, where
lower earnings may have partly reflected the depreciation of the euro and of the British pound
against the U.S. dollar. In contrast, earnings of petroleum affiliates continued to increase strongly as
a result of rising petroleum prices. Interest receipts
edged up.
Payments of income on foreign direct investment in the United States decreased to $15.8 billion from $18.9 billion. The large decrease, which
followed two quarters of large increases, was
mostly attributable to a decline in earnings of
manufacturing affiliates. Earnings of continental
Western European-owned manufacturing affiliates
dropped the most as a result of shifts to losses and
of increased losses for some large affiliates. Earnings of affiliates in "other" industries also decreased, largely as a result of a decline in earnings
of depository institutions.
"Other" private income receipts increased to
$48.1 billion from $47.9 billion. Increases in receipts on bank and on nonbank claims, mostly as a
result of a rise in average yields, more than offset a
decrease in receipts on foreign securities.
"Other" private income payments increased to
$46.2 billion from $44.0 billion. Increases in payments on bank and on nonbank liabilities reflected
rises in average holdings and in average yields. An
increase in payments on U.S. securities reflected a
rise in average holdings.
U.S. Government income receipts decreased to
$0.8 billion from $1.2 billion. U.S. Government income payments increased to $27.4 billion from
$26.9 billion.
Unilateral current transfers
Unilateral current transfers were net outflows of
$12.8 billion in the third quarter, up from net outflows of $12.3 billion in the second. The increase
was almost entirely accounted for by increases in
U.S. Government grants and in private remittances
and other transfers.
Capital Account
Capital account transactions were unchanged at
net inflows of $0.2 billion in the third quarter.
Financial Account
Net recorded financial inflows—the difference between changes in U.S.-owned assets abroad and
changes in foreign-owned assets in the United
States—were $123.0 billion in the third quarter,
down from $152.7 billion (revised) in the second.
Financial inflows for foreign-owned assets in the
United States decreased more than financial outflows for U.S.-owned assets abroad.
Net inflows for foreign direct investment in the
United States and net foreign purchases of U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities remained very strong (chart 4). These inflows
CHART 4
Billion $
300
• Foreign direct investment in the United States
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
• Other foreign-owned assets in the United States
Financial inflows -
!
ii'iiiliiiililjii
Financial outflows -
-50
I
I
i
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
U.S.DepartmemofConmerc^
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
accounted for 92 percent of total financial inflows
for foreign-owned assets in the United States, and
since the fourth quarter of 1998, they have accounted for more than 75 percent of total inflows.
Net inflows for foreign direct investment in the
United States have been boosted by numerous
large-sized acquisitions of U.S. companies by foreign companies, partly reflecting the high profitability of U.S. companies, global consolidation in
some industries, and the rapidly changing technology environment. Net foreign purchases of U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities have
been supported by the favorable economic environment in the United States over most of the period—including strong economic growth, low
inflation, and higher U.S. interest rates relative to
foreign interest rates.
53
January 2001
reserve position in the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) decreased, reflecting net foreign
repayments of U.S. dollars to the IMF.
U.S.-owned assets abroad
Net U.S.-owned assets abroad increased $77.2 billion in the third quarter, following an increase of
$92.4 billion in the second. The slowdown was accounted for by a decrease in U.S. claims on foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanks after a large
second-quarter increase and by slowdowns in net
U.S. purchases of foreign securities and in net outflows for U.S. direct investment abroad. In contrast, claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks
increased after a second-quarter decrease.
U.S. official reserve assets.—Net U.S. official reserve
assets increased $0.3 billion in the third quarter, in
contrast to a decrease of $2.0 billion in the second
(table D). The third-quarter increase was more
than accounted for by an increase in U.S. holdings
of foreign currencies, reflecting U.S. intervention
purchases of euros, and by an increase in U.S.
holdings of special drawing rights. The U.S.
Claims reported by banks and by nonbanks.—U.S.
claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks
increased $11.4 billion in the third quarter, in contrast to a decrease of $18.3 billion in the second.
Banks' own claims increased for the sixth consecutive quarter.
In the third quarter, banks' own claims payable
in dollars increased $22.5 billion, following an increase of $12.0 billion. The third-quarter increase
was more than accounted for by bank lending to
offices abroad, partly reflecting strong foreign demand for U.S. dollar funds to finance mergers and
acquisitions and nonmerger-related purchases of
U.S. corporate stocks and bonds. Foreign-owned
banks in the United States were the largest lenders,
providing substantial funds to their own offices in
the Caribbean and, to a lesser extent, in Western
Europe. U.S.-owned bank lending was small.
Banks' claims on other private foreigners decreased after a large increase; the third-quarter decrease was mostly attributable to repayments from
investment funds in the Caribbean to U.S. securities brokers and dealers.
Banks' domestic customers' claims payable in
dollars decreased $11.0 billion, following a decrease of $27.4 billion. In the third quarter, a second consecutive large decrease in deposits abroad
more than offset a surge in foreign commercial paper outstanding in the United States.
Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
decreased $0.9 billion after increasing $36.5 billion. The decrease, which followed six strong quarterly increases, was attributable to a decline in
deposits abroad.
Table D—Selected Transactions with Official Agencies
[Millions of dollars]
1999
2000
1999
I
Changes in foreign official assets in the United States, net
(decrease - ) (table 11 line 56)
Industrial countries
Members of OPEC 2
Other countries
Changes in U.S. official reserve assets, net (increase - ) (table 1,
line 41)
p
Preliminary.
r
Revised.
1. Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
II
42,864
31,119
1,331
10,414
4,274
3,342
2,155
-1,223
-1,096
1,314
1,632
-4,042
8,747
4,068
1,159
III
IV
I
II'
III^
Change:
2000
ll-lll
January-September
1999
2000
Change:
1999-2000
12,191
13,988
-783
-1,014
27,495
12,475
-1,673
16,693
22,015
12,416
6,109
3,490
6,346
13,698
1,913
-9,265
11,625
-3,499
3,450
11,674
5,279
-17,197
1,537
20,939
15,369
18,644
3,004
-6,279
39,986
22,615
11,472
5,899
24,617
3,971
8,468
12,178
1,951
1,569
-554
2,020
-346
-2,366
7,178
1,120
-6,058
2. Based on data for Ecuador, Venezuela, Indonesia, and other Asian and African oil-exporting countries. Excludes
Ecuador beginning January 1993 and Gabon beginning January 1995.
54
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Foreign securities.—Net U.S. purchases of foreign
securities were $30.4 billion in the third quarter,
down from $38.2 billion in the second. Net U.S.
purchases of foreign stocks were $12.5 billion,
down from $45.0 billion, and transactions in foreign bonds shifted to net U.S. purchases of $17.9
billion from net U.S. sales of $6.8 billion.
The decrease in net U.S. purchases of foreign
stocks was attributable to a sharp slowdown in
merger-related exchanges of stock. Nonmerger-related transactions in foreign stocks shifted to net
U.S. purchases from net U.S. sales. U.S. investors
have made minimal net purchases or have made
net sales of non-Japanese foreign stocks since the
fourth quarter of 1997, but in recent quarters, net
purchases of some of these stocks have increased.
In the third quarter of 2000, transactions in Western European stocks shifted to net U.S. purchases,
largely as a result of strong net purchases early in
the quarter when most Western European stock
markets rose. Net U.S. sales to Japan were less than
half of large second-quarter net sales, and net U.S.
purchases from Canada picked up.
The shift to net U.S. purchases of foreign bonds
was supported by a decline in volatility in international bond markets, which were unsettled in the
second quarter. In the third quarter, new foreign
issues in the United States surged, partly as a result
of increased placements by borrowers from Western Europe, particularly those in the telecommunications industry. New issues by Latin American
borrowers also increased sharply, despite a slowdown in emerging market placements in September when U.S. investors became more concerned
about creditworthiness. Transactions in outstanding foreign bonds shifted to net U.S. purchases
from net U.S. sales, largely as a result of substantial
net U.S. purchases from the United Kingdom.
Direct investment.—Net financial outflows for U.S.
direct investment abroad were $36.1 billion in the
third quarter, down from $37.5 billion in the second. The decrease was more than accounted for by
a decline in net equity capital outflows that
resulted from a greater pickup in divestitures of
existing foreign affiliates than in acquisitions of
new foreign affiliates. The acquisitions included
U.S. purchases of financial companies in Western
Europe and technology companies in several geographic areas. In contrast, reinvested earnings
increased, and net inflows for intercompany debt
slowed.
Foreign-owned assets in the United States
Net foreign-owned assets in the United States increased $200.2 billion in the third quarter, following an increase of $245.1 billion in the second. The
slowdown was attributable to a sharp drop in net
inflows for foreign direct investment in the United
States and to much smaller increases in U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and by U.S. nonbanking concerns in the third quarter than in the
second. In contrast, net foreign purchases of U.S.
securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
stepped up, and net foreign sales of U.S. Treasury
securities slowed.
Foreign official assets.—Net foreign official assets
in the United States increased $11.6 billion in the
third quarter, following an increase of $6.3 billion
in the second (table D). The third-quarter increase
was largely accounted for by increases in the assets
of several large developing countries. Assets of
industrial countries decreased, perhaps partly
reflecting intervention sales of dollars for euros by
some foreign official agencies.
Liabilities reported by banks and by nonbanks.—
U.S. liabilities to foreigners reported by U.S. banks,
excluding U.S. Treasury securities, increased $14.0
billion in the third quarter, following an increase
of $46.9 billion in the second. Banks' own liabilities increased for the sixth consecutive quarter.
Banks' own liabilities payable in dollars increased $16.0 billion in the third quarter, following
an increase of $54.5 billion in the second. The
slowdown was more than accounted for by a decrease in U.S.-owned banks' liabilities to their own
offices abroad after a very large second-quarter increase. The decrease partly reflected a slowdown in
bank lending in the United States that reduced the
demand for funds from abroad. In contrast, liabilities of foreign-owned banks in the United States
increased, partly as a result of borrowing to support foreign-owned bank lending to offices
abroad. Liabilities to other private foreigners increased, mostly as a result of an increase in liabilities to international bond funds in Western
Europe.
Banks' custody liabilities payable in dollars decreased $4.3 billion, following a decrease of $1.9
billion. The third-quarter decrease was largely accounted for by a decrease in custody liabilities to
investors in the Caribbean.
Liabilities reported by U.S. nonbanking con-
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
cerns increased $2.6 billion, following an increase
of $24.0 billion. The third-quarter increase was attributable to borrowing by nonbank financial intermediaries.
U.S. Treasury securities.—Net foreign sales of U.S.
Treasury securities decreased to $12.6 billion in the
third quarter from $20.6 billion in the second.
Yields on long-term U.S. Treasury securities
declined for most of the third quarter amid growing expectations that the U.S. economy was slowing and that U.S. monetary policy would not be
further tightened. The decrease in net foreign sales
was largely accounted for by a decline in net sales
by Western European investors. In contrast, net
sales by Asian investors and by investment funds in
the Carribean increased. Foreigners have been net
sellers of U.S. Treasury securities in six of the last
seven quarters, as they shifted some funds into
higher yielding U.S. corporate debt securities and
U.S. stocks.
Other U.S. securities.—Net foreign purchases of
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
increased to $118.9 billion in the third quarter
from $87.1 billion in the second. Net foreign purchases of U.S. stocks rose sharply, and net foreign
purchases of U.S. bonds increased to a record level.
Net foreign purchases of U.S. stocks were $46.8
billion, up from $26.3 billion. Net foreign purchases over the first three quarters of 2000 have
been exceptionally strong, surpassing the record
annual total for 1999 by 36 percent. In the third
quarter, net foreign purchases were largest in August, when U.S. stock prices rose considerably as a
result of indications that the U.S. economy was
growing moderately and that inflation was not accelerating. By area, the increase in net foreign purchases was largely accounted for by a shift to net
purchases from large net sales by investment funds
in the Caribbean. Transactions by Japanese investors also shifted to net purchases from net sales,
and net purchases by Western European investors
increased.
Net foreign purchases of U.S. corporate and
other bonds increased to a record $72.1 billion
from $60.8 billion. Net foreign purchases of U.S.
federally sponsored agency bonds increased to a
record level. U.S. agencies boosted their debt issuance in international markets, partly as a result of a
decline in the risk premium on their debt after a
sharp second-quarter rise. New issues sold abroad
by U.S. corporations stepped up, partly in response to a decline in long-term interest rates for
highly rated borrowers. New issues in euros nearly
doubled, surpassing new issues in U.S. dollars for
the first time.
U.S. currency flows.—Net U.S. currency shipments
from the United States to foreign countries
decreased to $0.8 billion in the third quarter from
$1.0 billion in the second. Net U.S. currency shipments were restrained by the absence of new or
worsening political and economic crises abroad
that often boost such shipments.
Direct investment.—Net financial inflows for foreign direct investment in the United States were
$64.9 billion in the third quarter, down from
$100.3 billion in the second. Net equity capital
inflows fell sharply in the absence of the exceptionally large acquisitions of U.S. companies that had
occurred in the second quarter, but these inflows
remained strong as a result of numerous, large
third-quarter acquisitions in manufacturing and
in "other" industries, such as telecommunications
and insurance. Net intercompany debt inflows
slowed, and reinvested earnings decreased, largely
as a result of a decline in earnings.
Data Availability
The current and historical estimates that are presented in
tables l-10a of the U.S. international transactions accounts
are available as compressed files on BEA's Web site at
<www.bea.doc.gov>; click on "Catalog of Products," and
look under "International Accounts Products," "Balance of
Payments."
The estimates are also available from BEA on the following diskettes:
• U.S. International Transactions. The most recently released annual and quarterly estimates are available as a
1-year subscription (four installments)—product num-
January 2001
ber IDS-0001, price $80. The subscription also includes
the diskette of the historical series estimates (see below).
• U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2000.
Annual estimates for 1999 and quarterly estimates for
1999:1-2000:111 on a single diskette—product number
IDN-0276, price $20.
• U.S. International Transactions, Historical Series. All the
available historical annual and quarterly estimates on a
single diskette—product number IDN-0261, price $20.
To order, call the BEA Order Desk at 1-800-704-0415
(outside the United States, call 202-606-9666).
Tables 1 through 10 follow. 51
55
56
• January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; debits - ) '
1999
2000
2000
Current account
1,232,407
301,400
310,234
329,184
335,995
353,294
956,242
234,416
239,133
254,892
254,449
265,506
Goods, balance of payments basis2
684,358
168,279
166,831
185,724
184,593
193,191
Services3
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4
271,884
16,334
66,137
4,561
72,302
3,944
69,168
3,589
69,856
3,574
72,315
3,699
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
74,881
19,776
27,033
18,569
4,756
6,693
21,908
5,760
7,079
18,620
4,794
7,056
Royalties and license fees5
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
36,467
96,508
885
8,889
22,446
223
9,007
24,365
239
9,710
25,179
220
276,165
273,957
118,802
151,958
3,197
66,984
66,436
29,228
36,535
673
548
71,101
70,542
31,246
38,449
847
74,292
73,726
31,044
41,970
712
Exports of goods and services and income receipts
Exports of goods and services
Income receipts
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts
U.S. Government receipts
Compensation of employees
Imports of goods and services and income payments .
2,208
-1,515,861
559
566
-397,633
-409,741
-1,221,213
-298,247
-320,955
-329,276
-1,029,917
-191,296
-13,650
-249,586
-48,661
-3,373
-268,507
-52,448
-3,626
-281,526
-47,750
-3,358
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
-59,351
-21,405
-34,137
-15,945
-5,655
-8,218
-18,017
-5,964
-9,185
-13,147
-5,015
-9,241
Royalties and license fees5
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
-13,275
-46,657
-2,821
-3,150
-11,645
-675
-3,223
-11,667
-766
-3,881
-12,418
-690
-294,648
-287,059
-56,098
-135,830
-95,131
-7,589
-71,437
-69,646
-14,790
-31,701
-23,155
-1,791
-76,678
-74,696
-15,607
-34,942
-24,147
-1,982
-80,465
-78,404
-15,108
-38,136
-25,160
-2,061
-48,025
-13,774
-4,401
-29,850
-11,104
-3,097
-856
-7,151
-11,355
-2,847
-1,010
-7,498
-14,690
-5,256
-1,641
-7,793
Imports of goods and services
Goods, balance of payments basis2
3
Services
Direct defense expenditures
Income payments
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants4
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
Private remittances and other transfers6
358,652
272,007
192,913
79,094
3,720
25,299
6,200
7,975
9,238
26,442
220
86,645
86,056
37,066
48,050
21,365
17,783
5,231
4,697
7,440
6,920
9,278
9,088
25,089
27,590
204
213
81,546
87,788
80,971
87,205
34,734
38,252
45,091
47,938
1,146
1,015
575
583
-416,801 -447,191 -468,578
-332,009 -354,899 -377,275
-284,485 -300,624 -317,524
-47,524 -54,275 -59,751
-3,450
-3,431
-3,322
-13,313 -17,404 -20,198
-6,381
-5,258
-6,909
-9,957 -10,743
-9,227
-4,411
-3,528
-3,591
-12,162 -12,797 -13,316
-714
-714
-724
-84,792 -92,292 -91,303
-82,964 -90,412 -89,297
-16,723 -19,519 -15,686
^0,167 -43,992 -46,242
-26,074 -26,901 -27,369
-1,880
-2,006
-1,828
-12,249 -11,874 -12,832
-3,232
-2,912
-3,581
-912
-1,024
-1,087
-7,730
-8,227
-8,250
300,994
234,297
166,443
67,854
4,561
18,564
4,902
6,692
9,140
23,772
223
66,697
66,149
28,804
36,535
810
548
-368,439
-297,597
-250,427
^7,170
-3,373
-14,718
-5,274
-8,187
-3,224
-11,719
-675
-70,842
-68,962
-14,106
-31,701
-23,155
-1,880
-11,537
-3,097
-1,074
-7,366
313,084 324,612 336,854 353,622 361,467
274,657
241,969 249,653 255,977
173,881 180,085 183,728
74,272
74,186
72,249
69,568
68,088
3,574
3,944
3,720
3,699
3,589
21,567
21,363
20,431
19,482
18,695
5,475
5,387
5,062
4,955
5,105
7,596
7,434
7,252
7,097
6,728
9,349
9,584
9,353
9,107
9,106
26,506
26,373
24,271
26,345
25,118
204
239
220
213
220
86,810
87,653
80,877
74,959
71,115
80,302
86,221
87,070
74,393
70,556
34,116
37,340
31,691
31,361
45,091
48,050
41,970
38,449
1,234
1,095
831
732
746
575
583
566
589
559
-391,337 -406,575 -426,335 -446,323 -462,488
-314,687 -325,933 -341,094 -354,567 -371,160
-266,199 -276,318 -289,566 -302,014 -315,801
-48,488 ^9,615 -51,528 -52,553 -55,359
-3,450
-3,431
-3,322
-3,626
-3,358
-14,799 -15,274 -15,837 -16,044 -16,704
-6,203
-5,944
-5,568
-5,777
-5,348
-10,461
-9,900
-9,214
-9,582
-8,953
-4,512
-3,314
-3,661
-3,590
-3,656
-11,682 -11,855 -12,706 -12,859 -13,305
-724
-714
-714
-690
-766
-76,650 -80,642 -85,241 -91,756 -91,328
-74,749 -78,712 -83,289 -89,776 -89,393
-15,660 -15,416 -17,048 -18,883 -15,782
-34,942 -38,136 -40,167 -43,992 ^6,242
-24,147 -25,160 -26,074 -26,901 -27,369
-1,952
-1,935
-1,930
-1,901
-1,980
-11,396 -14,260 -12,024 -12,270 -12,752
-2,847
-3,581
-3,232
-2,912
-5,256
-1,080
-1,129
-1,125
-1,114
-1,181
-7,469
-8,042
-7,913
-7,998
-7,823
Capital and financial account
Capital account
Capital account transactions, net
-3,500
166
170
165
-3,993
166
170
165
-170,842 -122,909
1,159
1,951
-114,882
-178,958
-92,424
-77,204
1,569
-554
2,020
-346
165
Financial account
-430,187
-172,748
-124,257
-108,555
1,159
1,951
1,569
-181,783
-554
-94,922
2,020
-78,677
8,747
10
5,484
3,253
-190
1,413
-64
-184
2,268
-133
-178
1,800
-53
-180
-237
-137
-180
2,328
-128
-182
1,300
-1,464
-190
1,413
-64
-184
2,268
-133
-178
1,800
-53
-237
-137
2,328
-128
-182
1,300
-1,464
2,751
-6,175
9,560
-634
-392
-2,167
1,887
-112
-686
-1,595
1,026
-117
3,711
-1,099
5,093
-283
-131
-1,750
1,328
291
-574
-1,235
720
-59
110
-1,052
1,263
-101
-392
-2,167
1,887
-112
-686
-1,595
1,026
-117
3,711
-1,099
5,093
-283
-131
-1,750
1,328
291
-574
-1,235
720
-59
110
-1,052
1,263
-101
^41,685
-150,901
-128,594
-173,515
-34,864
-71,131
-125,522
-44,900
^1,420
-113,835
-26,953
-17,150
-181,098
^5,788
-27,236
-96,368
-39,985
-38,196
-78,441
-37,561
-30,428
-171,609
-32,958
-71,131
-124,174
^3,552
-41,420
-120,162
-33,280
-17,150
-178,273
^2,963
-27,236
-93,870
-37,487
-38,196
-76,968
-36,088
-30,428
-92,328
-69,862
-25,734
-41,786
-27,943
-11,259
-24,428
-45,304
-52,563
-55,511
-36,507
18,320
931
-11,383
-25,734
-41,786
-27,943
-11,259
-24,428
-45,304
-52,563
-55,511
-36,507
18,320
931
-11,383
Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial
inflow(+j)
753,564
272,809
194,924
183,002
236,634
245,932
200,936
272,008
194,210
184,567
236,535
245,149
200,169
Foreign official assets in the United States, net
U.S. Government securities
U.S. Treasury securities9
Other10
Other U.S. Government liabilities11
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Other foreign official assets12
42,864
32,527
12,177
20,350
-3,255
12,692
900
-1,096
-916
-6,708
5,792
-1,099
1,436
-517
12,191
14,798
12,963
1,835
-760
-2,032
185
27,495
11,852
5,122
6,730
89
14,427
1,127
22,015
24,305
16,198
8,107
-644
-2,577
931
6,346
6,334
-4,000
10,334
-781
-111
904
11,625
5,271
-9,001
14,272
-620
6,339
635
-1,096
-916
-6,708
5,792
-1,099
1,436
-517
12,191
14,798
12,963
1,835
-760
-2,032
185
27,495
11,852
5,122
6,730
89
14,427
1,127
22,015
24,305
16,198
8,107
-644
-2,577
931
6,346
6,334
-4,000
10,334
-781
-111
904
11,625
5,271
-9,001
14,272
-620
6,339
635
710,700
275,533
-20,464
331,523
22,407
273,905
144,603
-5,407
80,838
3,057
182,733
56,277
9,639
95,620
4,697
155,507
47,825
-17,191
92,250
12,213
214,619
49,061
-9,248
132,416
-6,847
239,586
101,106
-20,597
87,107
989
189,311
65,700
-12,642
118,882
757
273,104
143,802
-5,407
80,838
3,057
182,019
55,563
9,639
95,620
157,072
49,390
-17,191
92,250
12,213
214,520
48,962
-9,248
132,416
-6,847
238,803
100,323
-20,597
87,107
188,544
64,933
-12,642
118,882
757
34,298
67,403
13,663
37,151
-8,085
24,585
792
19,618
58,061
-8,824
24,038
46,943
2,633
13,981
13,663
37,151
-8,085
24,585
792
19,618
58,061
-8,824
24,038
46,943
2,633
13,981
11,602
-20,838
27,916
24,793
-45,409
334
-22,349
-1,511
18,177
-9,739
30,531
5,738
43,762
5,724
-47,924
-2,515
-9,357
-9,691
-345,559
80,588
-264,971
-18,483
-48,025
-81,307
17,476
-63,831
-4,453
-11,104
-101,676
19,854
-81,822
-5,577
-11,355
-95,802
21,418
-74,384
-6,173
-14,690
-99,892
22,332
-77,560
-3,246
-12,249
-107,433
18,040
-89,393
-4,504
-11,874
-124,611
19,343
-105,268
-4,658
-12,832
-83,984
-63,300
-4,145
-11,537
-92,318
19,600
-72,718
-5,535
-11,396
-96,233
19,953
-76,280
-5,683
-14,260
-105,838
20,721
-85,117
-4,364
-12,024
-110,231
21,633
-88,598
-4,103
-12,270
-115,416
18,913
-96,503
^t,518
-12,752
-331,479
-79,388
-98,754
-95,247
-93,055
-105,771
-122,758
-78,982
-89,649
-96,223
-101,505
-104,971
-113,773
U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
U.S. official reserve assets, net
Gold7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
U.S. credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets, net
U.S. private assets, net
Direct investment
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns ....
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
Direct investment
U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. currency
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
70
70a
71
72
73
74
75
76
Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
Of which seasonal adjustment discrepancy
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and
75) 13
See footnotes on page 74.
-346
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
57
January 2001
Table 2.—U.S. Trade in Goods
[Millions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted
Not seasonally adjusted
1999
Line
I
III
II
IV
I
II'
2000
1999
2000
1999
111"
II
I
III
IV
\V
I
III/'
A Balance of payments adjustments to Census trade data:
EXPORTS
1
Exports of goods, Census basis including reexports and including military
grant shipments1
695,797 166,605 171,596 169,868 187,728 187,286 195,319 194,787 167,030 169,760 176,917 182,090 186,422 193,912 202,259
Adjustments:
2
Private gift parcel remittances
3
Gold exports, nonmonetary
4
5
6
Inland U.S. freight to Canada
U.S.-Canadian reconciliation adjustments n.e.c net2
Exports transferred under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in
Census documents3
Other adjustments, net4
7
8
.
..
Equals: Exports of goods, adjusted to balance of payments basis excluding
"military" (table 1, line 3)
650
160
27
27
-9,893
-2,223
-2,669
-599
166
156
168
166
160
155
160
166
156
168
166
160
155
-2,853
-630
-2,401
792
1,970
-202
-2,313
-546
-1,712
-576
-1,387
-642
27
-2,853
-630
-2,401
792
1,970
-202
-2,313
-546
-1,712
-576
-1,387
-642
2,669
-599
684,358 163,524 168,279 166,831 185,724 184,593 193,191 192,913 163,949 166,443 173,881 180,085 183,728 191,783 200,385
IMPORTS
9
Imports of goods, Census basis1 (general imports)
1,024,618 229,688 248,825 266,768 279,337 282,258 299,705 316,433 236,363 249,666 264,461 274,128 287,339 301,095 314,709
Adjustments:
10
11
12
13
14
15
Electric energy
Gold imports nonmonetary
Inland freight in Canada
U S - C a n a d i a n reconciliation a d j u s t m e n t n e e n e t 2
Imports of U.S. military agencies identified in Census documents3
Other adjustments, net 56
16
Equals: Imports of goods, adjusted to balance of payments basis, excluding
"military" (table 1 line 20)
B
Trade in goods, by area and country, adjusted to balance of payments basis,
excluding military:7
1
Total, all countries (A-8)
48
2 727
3,654
907
12
112
925
12
1,083
888
12
1,532
934
12
1,535
999
12
162
1,006
12
439
962
907
12
112
925
12
1,083
888
12
1,532
934
12
1,535
999
12
162
1,006
12
439
962
-1,043
-87
-273
-36
-265
-23
-228
-16
-111
-12
-321
2
-264
3
-312
-10
-273
-36
-265
-23
-228
-16
-277
-12
-321
2
-264
3
-312
-10
12
12
1 029,917 230,298 249 586 268 507 281,526 284 485 300,624 317 524 236 973 250 427 266199 276 318 289 566 302 014 315 801
EXPORTS
684,358 163,524 168,279 166,831 185,724 184,593 193,191 192,913 163,949 166,443 173,881 180,085 183,728 191,783 200,385
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Western Europe
European Union
Belgium and Luxembourg
France
Germany8
Italy
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other
Western Europe, excluding EU
162,518
148,907
13,252
18,472
26,565
9,892
19,304
37,321
24,101
13,611
41,274
38,482
3,467
5,016
6,876
2,259
4,740
9,802
6,322
2,792
40,175
36,851
3,204
4,622
6,546
2,562
4,667
9,308
5,942
3,324
37,735
34,452
3,169
3,959
6,078
2,248
4,678
8,972
5,348
3,283
43,334
39,122
3,412
4,875
7,065
2,823
5,219
9,239
6,489
4,212
43,726
38,838
3,354
4,761
6,931
2,505
5,202
10,030
6,055
4,888
44,452
40,529
3,440
4,887
7,312
2,525
5,236
10,097
7,032
3,923
42,590
39,256
3,577
4,671
7,061
3,014
5,245
9,587
6,101
3,334
41,445
38,645
3,465
5,057
6,878
2,270
4,758
9,867
6,350
2,800
39,671
36,382
3,167
4,556
6,471
2,531
4,620
9,161
5,876
3,289
39,288
35,862
3,298
4,114
6,335
2,351
4,865
9,328
5,571
3,426
42,114
38,018
3,322
4,745
6,881
2,740
5,061
8,965
6,304
4,096
43,603
38,696
3,334
4,751
6,885
2,499
5,169
10,023
6,035
4,907
44,016
40,116
3,407
4,830
7,239
2,505
5,188
9,985
6,962
3,900
44,129
40,660
3,711
4,835
7,321
3,117
5,435
9,921
6,320
3,469
12
13
14
15
Canada2
Japan ....
Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa9
Australia
166,533
56,352
40,167
14,460
42,840
13,319
39,734
13,515
43,792
15,058
45,587
15,366
46,714
15,612
42,092
16,012
40,290
14,444
42,356
13,252
41,304
14,160
42,583
14,496
45,380
15,212
46,318
15,621
43,567
16,739
11,664
2,525
2,757
2,958
3,424
2,960
3,274
3,008
2,540
2,722
3,072
3,330
2,963
3,239
3,121
16
Eastern Europe
5,560
1,208
1,306
1,535
1,511
1,646
1,305
1,450
1,196
1,306
1,616
1,442
1,650
1,307
1,515
17
18
19
20
21
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Brazil
Mexico
Venezuela
Other
141,310
13,124
86,621
5,328
36,237
32,339
2,982
18,899
1,445
9,013
33,856
3,214
20,301
1,276
9,065
35,540
3,322
22,321
1,375
8,522
39,575
3,606
25,100
1,232
9,637
39,310
3,178
25,865
1,244
9,023
42,066
3,645
27,575
1,395
9,451
44,022
4,210
28,807
1,410
9,595
32,446
3,010
18,955
1,442
9,039
33,470
3,162
20,066
1,258
8,984
37,032
3,446
23,246
1,441
8,899
38,362
3,506
24,354
1,187
9,315
39,119
3,176
25,741
1,233
8,969
41,747
3,600
27,356
1,386
9,405
45,720
4,360
29,901
1,465
9,994
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
Other countries in Asia and Africa7 9
Asia 79
Members of OPEC
China
Hong Kong
Korea, Republic of
Singapore
Taiwan
Africa7 9
Members of OPEC
140,421
130,045
12,148
13,033
12,558
22,379
16,066
17,683
9,596
1,090
31,551
29,226
2,819
2,767
2,968
4,738
3,863
3,779
2,251
310
34,026
31,454
2,555
3,550
2,996
5,641
3,700
4,229
2,434
239
35,814
33,358
2,320
3,541
3,264
6,038
4,389
4,577
2,335
300
39,030
36,007
4,454
3,175
3,330
5,962
4,114
5,098
2,576
241
35,998
33,759
2,368
3,173
3,156
6,400
4,021
5,209
2,167
362
39,768
37,216
2,345
4,073
3,548
7,232
4,030
6,025
2,475
243
43,739
40,938
2,824
4,394
3,801
7,032
4,867
6,824
2,713
502
31,588
29,272
2,814
2,766
2,957
4,723
3,892
3,789
2,243
309
33,666
31,101
2,546
3,502
2,970
5,589
3,634
4,188
2,427
238
37,409
34,823
2,463
3,691
3,409
6,302
4,542
4,792
2,460
318
37,758
34,849
4,325
3,074
3,222
5,765
3,998
4,914
2,466
225
35,801
33,575
2,383
3,133
3,127
6,354
4,000
5,184
2,153
366
39,535
36,978
2,338
4,048
3,531
7,192
3,983
5,990
2,478
248
45,594
42,639
2,953
4,598
3,955
7,331
5,033
7,132
2,863
529
401,530
104,892
18,566
264,262
99,437 100,054
26,794 25,846
4,070
4,574
59,513 64,155
95,164 106,875 108,595 111,359 105,148
23,983 28,269 26,995 28,693 28,003
3,995
4,736
3,983
5,927
3,974
67,672 72,922 72,024 77,849 83,029
99,733
26,886
4,565
59,651
98,954
25,546
4,042
63,447
99,092 103,751 108,111 110,490 109,054
24,973 27,487 26,859 28,411 29,014
4,947
3,972
4,222
3,982
5,737
70,567 70,597 71,635 77,321 86,384
32
International organizations and unallocated
Memoranda:
CO CO CO CO
Industrial countries7
Of which: Euro area10
Members of OPEC7
Other countries7
See footnotes on page 74.
58
• January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 2.—U.S. Trade in Goods—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted
2000
1999
2000
Trade in goods, by area and country, adjusted to balance of
payments basis, excluding military7—Continued:
IMPORTS
Total, all countries (A-16)
Western Europe
European Union
Belgium and Luxembourg
France
Germany8
Italy
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other
Western Europe, excluding EU
Canada2
Japan
Australia, New Zealand, and South Africaq
Australia
Eastern Europe
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere .
Brazil
Mexico
Venezuela
Other
Other countries in Asia and Africa7
Members of OPEC
China
Hong Kong
Korea, Republic of
Singapore
Taiwan
Africa 79
Members of OPEC
1,029,917
230,298
249,586
268,507
281,526
284,485
300,624
317,524
236,973
250,427
276,318
289,566
302,014
315,801
214,756
194,527
9,502
25,685
55,151
22,339
8,428
38,789
34,633
20,229
48,263
44,445
2,447
5,972
12,436
5,206
1,851
8,776
7,757
3,818
52,545
48,041
2,414
6,270
13,756
5,600
1,953
9,636
8,412
4,504
54,390
49,099
2,191
6,594
13,853
5,676
2,063
9,927
8,795
5,291
59,558
52,942
2,450
6,849
15,106
5,857
2,561
10,450
9,669
6,616
58,413
52,155
2,538
7,065
14,143
5,901
2,350
10,523
9,635
6,258
59,737
54,434
2,456
7,426
14,469
6,145
2,414
10,755
10,769
5,303
60,504
54,757
2,468
6,936
15,053
6,718
2,376
10,558
10,648
5,747
49,620
45,705
2,506
6,149
12,767
5,352
1,902
9,031
7,998
3,915
52,733
48,210
2,423
6,293
13,811
5,615
1,962
9,666
8,440
4,523
53,954
48,694
2,174
6,533
13,746
5,628
2,047
9,837
8,729
5,260
58,449
51,918
2,399
6,710
14,827
5,744
2,517
10,255
9,466
6,531
59,395
53,055
2,575
7,207
14,393
6,015
2,392
10,684
9,789
6,340
60,054
54,725
2,471
7,466
14,564
6,177
2,427
10,806
10,814
5,329
60,207
54,487
2,462
6,907
14,969
6,688
2,366
10,498
10,597
5,720
201,268
130,877
47,568
31,012
50,225
30,784
49,840
33,187
53,635
35,894
57,105
34,684
58,906
36,515
56,353
36,740
48,920
31,877
50,395
30,885
49,353
32,901
52,600
35,214
58,137
35,324
59,178
36,741
56,006
36,563
5,271
1,084
1,366
1,346
1,677
1,736
1,122
1,339
1,379
1,685
1,726
11,813
2,401
3,107
2,851
3,454
4,018
3,682
4,441
2,461
3,120
2,829
3,403
4,073
3,692
4,421
11,314
110,590
11,334
35,831
37,291
2,383
24,905
1,844
8,159
41,173
2,880
27,161
2,626
8,506
44,767
3,072
28,871
3,387
9,437
45,838
2,979
29,653
3,477
9,729
49,353
3,244
31,836
4,290
9,983
52,121
3,532
34,084
4,531
9,974
54,710
3,823
35,862
4,701
10,324
38,300
2,457
25,596
1,876
8,371
41,321
2,889
27,262
2,636
8,534
44,400
3,043
28,628
3,370
9,359
45,048
2,925
29,104
3,452
9,567
50,130
3,317
32,374
4,315
10,124
52,338
3,545
34,232
4,547
10,014
54,396
3,797
35,656
4,672
10,271
296,863
279,537
24,432
81,789
10,524
31,152
18,200
35,208
16,981
6,210
62,679
59,178
4,518
16,421
2,233
6,438
4,170
7,976
3,434
1,166
70,374
66,221
5,560
19,300
2,361
7,485
4,513
8,702
4,081
1,506
82,029
77,305
6,882
23,626
3,084
8,135
4,753
9,110
4,611
1,831
81,781
76,833
7,472
22,442
2,846
9,094
4,764
9,420
4,855
1,707
79,566
73,637
7,660
19,914
2,599
8,897
4,305
9,086
5,868
2,719
87,986
80,888
8,424
23,462
2,662
9,553
4,536
10,093
7,026
3,464
103,040
95,481
9,670
29,372
3,449
10,720
5,277
10,982
7,464
3,761
64,673
4,627
17,034
2,316
6,636
4,291
8,220
3,504
1,179
70,593
66,429
5,578
19,367
2,366
7,513
4,528
8,725
4,091
1,512
81,332
76,640
6,838
23,418
3,056
8,069
4,713
9,023
4,581
1,820
80,265
75,369
7,389
21,970
2,786
8,934
4,668
9,240
4,805
1,699
81,128
75,157
7,736
20,401
2,669
9,089
4,394
9,287
5,911
2,727
81,198
8,449
23,549
2,667
9,593
4,554
10,137
7,057
3,480
102,482
94,968
9,612
29,213
3,431
10,665
5,246
10,927
7,419
3,736
557,111
144,289
41,976
430,830
129,016
33,086
7,528
93,754
136,199
35,379,692
103,695
140,123
36,547
12,100
116,284
151,773
39,282
12,656
117,097
152,885
38,447
14,669
116,931
158,523
40,413
16,419
125,682
157,032
41,256
18,132
142,360
132,662
34,025
7,682
96,629
136,664
35,500
9,726
104,037
138,889
36,250
12,028
115,282
38,514
12,540
114,882
155,594
39,132
14,778
119,194
159,352
40,635
16,476
126,186
156,196
41,055
18,020
141,585
-81,307 -101,676
International organizations and unallocated
Memoranda:
Industrial countries7
Of which: Euro area 10
Members of OPEC7
Other countries7
BALANCE (EXCESS OF EXPORTS +)
-345,559
-66,774
-95,802
-99,892 -107,433 -124,611
-73,024
-83,984
-92,318
-96,233 -105,838 -110,231 -115,416
Western Europe
European Union
Belgium and Luxembourg
France
Germany8
Italy
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other
Western Europe, excluding EU
-52,238
-45,620
3,750
-7,213
-28,586
-12,447
10,876
-1,468
-10,532
-6,618
-6,989
-5,963
1,020
-956
-5,560
-2,947
2,889
1,026
-1,435
-1,026
-12,370
-11,190
790
-1,648
-7,210
-3,038
2,714
-328
-2,470
-1,180
-16,655
-14,647
978
-2,635
-7,775
-3,428
2,615
-955
-3,447
-2,008
-16,224
-13,820
962
-1,974
-8,041
-3,034
2,658
-1,211
-3,180
-2,404
-14,687
-13,317
816
-2,304
-7,212
-3,396
2,852
-493
-3,580
-1,370
-15,285
-13,905
984
-2,539
-7,157
-3,620
2,822
-658
-3,737
-1,380
-17,914
-15,501
1,109
-2,265
-7,992
-3,704
2,869
-971
-4,547
-2,413
-8,175
-7,060
959
-1,092
-5,889
-3,082
2,856
836
-1,648
-1,115
-13,062
-11,828
744
-1,737
-7,340
-3,084
2,658
-505
-2,564
-1,234
-14,666
-12,832
1,124
-2,419
-7,411
-3,277
2,818
-509
-3,158
-1,834
-16,335
-13,900
Canada2
Japan
Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa9
Australia
-34,735
-74,525
-7,401
-16,552
-7,385
-17,465
-10,106
-19,672
-9,843
-20,836
-11,518
-19,318
-12,192
-20,903
-14,261
-20,728
-8,630
-17,433
-17,633
-8,049
-18,741
Total, all countries
Eastern Europe
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Brazil
Mexico
Venezuela
Other
Other countries in Asia and Africa 79
Asia 7 9
Members of OPEC
China
Hong Kong
Korea, Republic of
Singapore
Taiwan
Africa 79
Members of OPEC
-7,946
-3,004
2,544
-1,290
-3,162
-2,435
-15,792
-14,359
759
-2,456
-7,508
-3,516
2,777
-661
-3,754
-1,433
-16,038
-14,609
936
-2,636
-7,325
-3,672
2,761
-821
-3,852
-1,429
-16,078
-13,827
1,249
-2,072
-7,648
-3,571
3,069
-577
^,277
-2,251
-10,017
-20,718
-12,757
-20,112
-12,860
-21,120
-12,439
-19,824
6,393
1,441
1,379
1,515
2,058
1,614
1,597
1,272
1,418
i",342
1,642
1,991
1,584
1,554
1,395
-6,253
-1,193
-1,801
-1,316
-1,943
-2,372
-2,377
-2,991
-1,265
-1,814
-1,213
-1,961
-2,423
-2,385
-2,906
-27,759
1,810
-23,969
-6,006
406
-4,952
599
-6,006
-399
854
-7,317
334
-6,860
-1,350
559
-9,227
250
-6,550
-2,01:
-915
-6,263
627
-4,553
-2,245
-92
-10,043
-66
-5,971
-3,046
-960
-10,055
113
-6,509
-3,136
-523
-10,688
387
-7,055
-3,291
-729
-5,854
553
-6,641
-434
-7,851
273
-7,196
-1,378
450
-7,368
403
-5,382
-1,929
-6,686
581
-4,750
-2,265
-252
-11,011
-141
-6,633
-3,082
-1,155
-10,591
55
-6,876
-3,161
-609
-8,676
563
-5,755
-3,207
-277
-156,442
-149,492
-12,284
-68,756
2,034
-8,773
-2,134
-17,525
-7,385
-5,120
-31,128
-29,952
-1,699
-13,654
735
-1,700
-307
-4,197
-1,183
-856
-36,348
-34,767
-3,005
-15,750
635
-1,844
-813
^,473
-1,647
-1,267
-46,215
-43,947
-4,562
-20,085
180
-2,097
-364
-4,533
-2,276
-1,531
-42,751
^0,826
-3,018
-19,267
484
-3,132
-650
-4,322
-2,279
-1,466
-43,568
-39,878
-5,292
-16,741
557
-2,497
-284
-3,877
-3,701
-2,357
-48,218
-43,672
-6,079
-19,389
886
-2,321
-506
-4,068
-4,551
-3,221
-59,301
-54,543
-6,846
-24,978
352
-3,688
-410
-4,158
-4,751
-3,259
-33,085
-31,827
-1,813
-14,268
641
-1,913
-399
^,431
-1,261
-870
-36,927
-35,328
-3,032
-15,865
604
-1,924
-894
-4,537
-1,664
-1,274
-43,923
-41,817
-4,375
-19,727
353
-1,767
-171
-4,231
-2,121
-1,502
-42,507
^0,520
-3,064
-18,896
436
-3,169
-670
-4,326
-2,339
-1,474
-45,327
^1,582
-5,353
-17,268
458
-2,735
-394
-4,103
-3,758
-2,361
-48,791
-44,220
-6,111
-19,501
864
-2,401
-571
-4,147
-4,579
-3,232
-56,888
-52,329
-6,659
-24,615
524
-3,334
-213
-3,795
-4,556
-3,207
-155,581
-39,397
-23,410
-166,568
-29,579
-6,292
-2,954
-34,241
-36,145
-9,528
-5,622
-39,540
-44,959
-12,564
-8,105
^8,612
-44,898
-11,013
-6,729
-44,175
^4,290
-11,452
-10,695
^4,907
^7,164
-11,720
-12,436
^7,833
-51,884
-13,253
-13,396
-59,331
-32,929
-7,139
-3,117
-36,978
-37,710
-9,954
-5,684
^0,590
-39,797
-11,277
-7,806
^4,715
-45,145
-11,027
-6,803
-44,285
-47,483
-12,273
-10,796
-47,559
^18,862
-12,224
-12,504
-48,865
^7,142
-12,041
-13,073
-55,201
International organizations and unallocated
Memoranda:
105
106
107
Industrial countries7
Of which: Euro area1()
Members of OPEC7
Other countries7
See footnotes on page 74.
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
59
Table 2.—U.S. Trade in Goods—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Trade in goods, by principal end-use category, adjusted to balance of
payments basis, excluding military:
Exports of goods, balance of payments basis, excluding military (A-8)
Agricultural products
Nonagricultural products
684,358 163,524
168,279 166,831 185,724 184,593 193,191 192,913 163,949 166,443 173,881 180,085 183,728 191,783 200,385
49,619 12,118
634,739 151,406
11,597 11,949 13,955
156,682 154,882 171,769
11,711 12,236 13,178
12,301
180,890 180,446 152,238 154,207 160,703
12,494
13,126 13,197 13,951
170,602 178,586 186,434
45,532
10,960
10,552 11,220
12,800
12,057
10,948
11,680
10,726
11,265
11,955
11,768
11,828
41,540
13,910
3,730
5,267
4,623
6,850
7,956
8,201
10,042
3,407
798
1,231
1,294
1,486
1,934
1,921
9,694 10,064
3,363 3,496
1,054
936
1,398
1,391
881
714
1,736
1,586
2,036 1,881
1,995 2,070
11,740
3,644
942
1,247
1,734
2,042
2,105
2,215
11,160
3,449
722
1,235
1,716
2,104
1,914
1,977
9,981
3,214
866
1,226
849
1,864
2,097
1,957
10,430
3,521
996
1,295
896
1,927
2,033
2,053
3,238
872
1,132
1,015
1,546
2,013
1,996
10,272
3,643
1,041
1,478
1,072
1,572
1,984
2,001
10,945
3,659
924
1,521
1,454
1,746
2,006
2,080
10,515
3,370
893
1,136
1,082
1,986
1,953
2,124
10,863
3,260
780
1,150
1,423
2,146
1,986
2,048
10,708 11,424
3,490 3,710
882
954
1,401
1,318
1,521
1,352
1,953
1,849
2,057 2,186
1,960 2,054
3,992
2,970
1,156
910
1,060
760
967
695
1,250
935
918
674
736
1,010
767
1,071
793
905
656
147,029
33,973
35,804 36,756
40,496
42,193
42,310
43,139
34,098
35,195
37,276
40,460
41,795
7,776
969
1,299
1,148
4,360
1,991
186
405
301
1,099
1,821
220
401
274
1,833
219
177
285
1,152
2,131
344
316
288
1,183
2,465
629
386
364
1,086
2,245
524
313
423
985
1,987
365
199
427
996
1,829
129
363
275
1,062
1,887
251
342
267
1,027
2,160
307
306
293
1,254
1,900
282
288
313
1,017
2,191
489
341
326
1,035
2,422
648
273
417
1,084
2,455
546
336
450
1,123
139,253
12,819
12,540
2,749
8,620
31,982
2,618
2,540
692
1,600
33,983
3,079
3,020
674
2,043
34,923
3,269
3,196
720
2,217
38,365
3,853
3,784
663
2,760
39,728
3,744
3,699
609
2,752
40,065
3,694
3,625
640
2,629
41,152
4,182
4,111
688
3,026
32,269
2,681
2,603
735
1,619
33,308
3,085
3,026
673
2,050
35,116
3,216
3,143
688
2,197
38,560
3,837
3,768
653
2,754
3,767
3,722
647
2,736
39,334
3,690
3,621
635
2,630
41,619
4,184
4,113
666
3,051
Paper and paper base stocks
Textile supplies and related materials
Chemicals, excluding medicinals
Building materials, except metals
Other nonmetals
12,174
9,215
45,959
8,166
18,467
2,853
2,169
10,849
1,967
4,417
2,938
2,412
11,347
2,092
4,563
3,039
2,284
11,350
2,042
4,567
3,344
2,350
12,413
2,065
4,920
3,559
2,496
12,360
2,140
5,260
3,662
2,707
13,035
2,229
5,311
3,582
2,756
13,624
2,205
5,185
2,850
2,192
10,903
2,004
4,413
2,908
2,298
11,069
2,029
4,458
3,053
2,340
11,521
2,060
4,640
3,363
2,385
12,466
2,073
4,956
3,519
2,490
12,253
2,159
5,205
3,627
2,580
12,760
2,165
5,196
3,616
2,840
13,910
2,219
5,271
Metals and nonmetallic products
Steelmaking materials
Iron and steel products
Nonferrous metals
Nonmonetary gold
Other precious metals
Other nonferrous metals
Other metals and nonmetallic products
32,453
1,397
5,741
13,540
5,263
1,812
6,465
11,775
7,109
274
1,342
2,741
739
504
1,498
2,752
7,552
376
1,403
2,812
811
460
1,541
2,961
8,372
364
1,452
3,577
1,521
386
1,670
2,979
9,420
383
1,544
4,410
2,192
462
1,756
3,083
10,169
389
1,716
4,747
2,405
576
1,766
3,317
9,427
470
1,706
3,398
924
613
1,861
3,853
9,618
424
1,718
3,770
1,058
635
2,077
3,706
7,226
301
1,338
2,800
739
504
1,557
2,787
7,461
354
1,377
2,848
811
460
1,577
2,882
9,480
388
1,550
4,414
2,192
462
1,760
3,128
10,211
354
1,476
3,478
1,521
386
1,571
2,978
9,316
439
1,679
3,443
924
613
1,906
3,755
9,579
422
1,752
3,667
1,058
635
1,974
3,738
311,775
74,646
75,819
76,684
84,626
81,376
89,085
91,449
75,287
75,730
79,440
89,234
94,002
255,808
29,403
226,405
11,987
11,899
6,193
13,142
43,097
59,926
6,849
53,077
2,935
3,009
1,373
3,107
9,951
62,036
7,160
54,876
69,401
7,951
61,450
3,052
3,145
1,676
3,520
11,506
70,035
8,038
61,997
2,998
2,989
1,731
3,678
12,130
74,734
8,825
65,909
3,061
3,035
1,784
3,957
12,748
79,820
9,467
70,353
3,202
3,169
1,875
4,211
13,083
6,929
53,670
2,987
3,071
1,398
3,061
10,052
62,604
7,153
55,451
2,908
2,887
1,571
3,169
10,582
65,593
7,475
58,118
3,019
2,959
1,633
3,422
11,066
67,012
7,846
59,166
3,073
2,982
1,591
3,490
11,397
8,002
61,990
3,012
3,028
1,753
3,589
12,164
75,433
8,824
1,576
3,216
10,841
64,445
7,443
57,002
3,016
2,847
1,568
3,299
10,799
80,971
9,513
71,458
3,249
3,269
1,937
4,348
13,355
46,724
46,962
26,622
2,999
16,780
11,117
10,583
6,150
11,233
11,085
6,289
711
4,043
11,543
12,158
6,957
730
4,085
13,381
14,535
8,023
783
4,602
14,165
16,391
8,712
864
4,494
12,874
13,234
7,167
749
4,447
11,649
11,372
6,504
733
4,076
11,954
12,156
6,909
741
4,259
11,937
12,831
6,723
795
4,347
12,799
13,130
7,397
786
4,332
52,921
28,996
3,046
13,904
7,91
816
13,192
7,230
591
11,654
5,844
585
14,171
8,004
1,054
10,666
4,559
675
13,767
7,385
584
11,099
4,815
530
12,535
6,577
591
13,262
7,319
585
13,252
7,225
1,054
10,908
12,501
6,095
530
19,804
20,909
21,441
18,775
19,355
19,384
20,086
20,203
12,535
2,598
1,872
1,530
6,535
12,428
2,855
1,925
1,426
6,222
1,361
1,223
5,124
2,195
1,548
1,266
5,916
11,387
2,305
1,657
1,354
6,071
11,831
2,238
1,809
1,428
6,356
2,473
1,800
1,360
6,176
11,872
2,547
1,861
1,403
6,061
2,357
1,696
1,339
5,863
8,374
1,776
769
1,080
4,749
9,013
2,112
889
1,164
4,848
8,320
1,539
772
1,130
4,879
7,388
1,939
711
673
4,064
4,015
7,524
1,722
641
891
4,270
7,575
1,714
673
869
4,319
8,214
1,693
721
1,074
4,726
8,763
1,972
918
1,136
4,737
19,835
19,868
20,167
20,898
21,825
22,132
3,760
949
2,980
9,290
3,779
909
9,734
3,172
9,550
3,921
883
9,824
3,273
9,969
4,132
1,105
10,173
3,242
10,529
4,181
1,123
3,563
10,346
4,199
10,922
3,746
10,678
4,361
1,263
5,762
5,610
6,815
6,725
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Agricultural
Grains and preparations
Wheat
Corn
Soybeans
Meat products and poultry
Vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations
Other agricultural foods, feeds, and beverages
Nonagricultural (fish, distilled beverages, etc.)
Fish and shellfish
Industrial supplies and materials
Agricultural
Raw cotton
Tobacco, unmanufactured
Hides and skins, including furskins
Other agricultural industrial supplies
Nonagricultural
Energy products
Fuels and lubricants
Coal and related fuels
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except automotive
Machinery, except consumer-type
Electric generating machinery, electric apparatus, and parts
Nonelectric, including parts and attachments
Oil drilling, mining, and construction machinery
Industrial engines, pumps, and compressors
Machine tools and metalworking machinery
Measuring, testing, and control instruments
Other industrial, agricultural, and service industry machinery
Computers, peripherals, and parts
Semiconductors
Telecommunications equipment
Other office and business machines
Scientific, hospital, and medical equipment and parts
Civilian aircraft, engines, parts
Civilian aircraft, complete, all types
Other transportation equipment
75,755
18,937 20,210
To Canada
Passenger cars, new and used
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Other parts and accessories
45,952
9,211
6,814
5,408
24,519
11,486
2,258
1,550
1,370
6,308
12,566
2,759
1,887
1,459
6,461
To other areas
Passenger cars, new and used
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Other parts and accessories
29,803
7,243
2,690
3,202
16,668
7,451
1,940
747
678
4,086
7,644
2,088
651
791
4,114
6,832
1,351
530
853
19,375 20,128
Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts
Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive
Consumer nondurable goods, manufactured
Medical, dental, and pharmaceutical preparations, including vitamins
Consumer durable goods, manufactured
Household and kitchen appliances and other household goods
Unmanufactured consumer goods (gem stones, nursery stock)
Exports, n.e.c
See footnotes on page 74.
1,673
1,527
1,230
5,542
2,521
1,850
6,208
730
4,098
19,790
21,475
21,516
22,433
22,431
39,115
12,424
37,807
15,592
3,846
9,629
2,964
8,809
3,711
937
9,738
3,035
9,413
3,857
977
9,793
3,090
9,194
3,847
803
9,955
3,335
10,391
4,177
1,129
10,044
3,255
10,362
4,185
1,110
10,734
3,621
10,524
4,269
1,175
10,997
3,679
10,230
4,262
1,204
23,499
5,633
5,766
5,577
6,523
6,542
6,974
80,768
11,184
13,872
7,875
2,999
4,792
2,405
576
1,811
3,304
81,575
6,439
1,120
840
1,094
784
41,756 44,074
1,779
3,909
13,846
14,897
8,292
806
4,646
14,622
16,219
8,720
847
4,892
11,040
2,139
1,611
1,405
9,163
1,972
1,180
60
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 2.—U.S. Trade in Goods—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted
Line
2000
III''
Trade in goods, by principal end-use category, adjusted to balance of
payments basis, excluding military—Continued:
Imports of goods, balance of payments basis, excluding military (A-16)
Petroleum and products6
Nonpetroleum products
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Agricultural
Coffee, cocoa, and sugar
Green cofiee
Meat products and poultry
Vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations
Wine and related products
Other agricultural foods, feeds, and beverages
Nonagricultural (fish, distilled beverages, etc)
Fish and shellfish
Whiskey and other alcoholic beverages
1,029,917 230,298 249,586 268,507 281,526 284,485 300,624 317,524 236,973 250,427 266,199 276,318 289,566 302,014 315,801
67,807 10,393 15,875 19,993 21,546 26,918 29,166 31,896 10,532 15,940 19,903 21,432 27,010 29,265 31,688
962,110 219,905 233,711 248,514 259,980 257,567 271,458 285,628 226,441 234,487 246,296 254,886 262,556 272,749 284,113
43,578
10,410
11,082
10,627
11,459
11,076
11,533
11,438
10,516
31,476
3,712
2,534
4,498
9,135
4,163
9,970
12,102
8,914
2,618
7,927
1,155
776
1,019
2,615
867
2,271
2,483
1,847
513
8,248
985
653
1,150
2,589
1,077
2,448
2,834
2,087
7,381
808
545
1,092
1,832
1,092
2,557
3,246
2,386
711
7,920
764
560
1,237
2,099
1,127
2,694
3,539
2,594
8,355
1,090
807
1,249
2,653
955
2,408
2,721
1,990
602
8,464
1,377
2,449
1,180
2,571
3,069
2,249
680
7,687
747
500
1,297
1,827
1,184
2,631
3,751
2,876
740
7,693
974
631
1,027
2,203
1,029
2,461
2,823
2,101
598
1,117
2,356
1,033
2,476
2,943
2,161
633
224,800
46,219
54,311
60,632
71,317
73,881
77,866
46,796
1,457
72,424
32,096
31,596
1,227
76,639
36,503
35,481
1,315
45,481
12,484
12,234
796
Industrial supplies and materials
63,638
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
Agricultural
Nonagricultural products
Energy products
Fuels and lubricants6
Transportation equipment, except automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines, parts
Civilian aircraft, complete, all types
53,379
60,340
64,285
1,339
52,040
18,538
18,197
1,341
58,999
22,855
22,470
1,534
62,751
24,345
23,978
11,407
11,824
8,224
885
679
1,336
2,266
1,133
2,604
3,183
2,322
722
8,243
840
579
1,342
2,317
1,152
2,592
3,581
2,736
708
71,516
72,910
77,844
1,381
70,135
29,919
29,518
11,143
1,260
2,224
1,122
2,586
3,058
2,241
12,207
24,262
1,449
69,868
29,875
29,566
31,846
35,527
11,614
10,303
30,173
21,824
15,821
2,736
2,421
7,562
4,563
3,580
2,693
2,637
7,391
5,746
3,917
2,976
2,634
7,511
6,121
4,097
3,209
2,611
7,709
5,394
4,227
3,294
2,792
8,685
5,422
4,251
3,380
3,012
8,726
5,910
4,554
3,592
2,798
8,708
5,495
4,567
2,765
2,484
7,214
4,907
3,723
2,670
2,523
7,168
5,462
3,846
2,971
2,605
7,740
5,789
3,208
2,691
8,051
5,666
4,254
3,301
2,827
8,191
5,761
4,369
3,359
2,887
8,484
5,614
4,478
3,599
2,806
9,137
5,209
4,491
51,314
2,791
18,125
22,797
5,768
4,463
6,400
6,166
7,601
11,596
584
4,248
4,996
814
1,244
1,491
1,447
1,768
12,190
672
4,559
5,079
788
1,053
1,795
1,443
13,140
676
4,630
5,867
1,849
898
1,579
1,541
1,967
14,388
859
4,688
6,855
2,317
1,268
1,535
1,735
1,986
15,549
800
5,109
7,528
2,394
1,575
1,804
1,755
2,112
14,746
896
5,670
5,889
740
1,425
1,878
1,846
2,291
14,976
802
5,528
6,277
1,058
1,672
1,840
1,707
2,369
11,904
645
4,463
5,014
814
1,239
1,474
1,487
1,782
11,833
632
4,447
4,931
788
1,059
1,632
1,452
1,823
13,041
655
4,494
5,926
1,849
918
1,660
1,499
1,966
14,536
859
4,721
6,926
2,317
1,247
1,634
1,728
2,030
15,767
864
5,326
7,469
2,394
1,528
1,770
1,777
2,108
14,346
844
5,556
5,722
740
1,415
1,709
1,858
2,224
14,973
802
5,422
6,363
1,058
1,683
1,928
1,694
2,386
297,112
67,487
72,736
76,032
80,857
79,271
86,843
91,985
69,815
72,974
75,641
78,682
81,068
87,125
91,933
270,226
32,836
237,390
7,026
8,258
7,665
7,831
45,849
61,091
7,340
53,751
1,901
1,915
1,934
1,819
11,066
66,210
7,953
58,257
1,991
1,978
1,921
1,930
11,556
68,901
8,527
60,374
1,573
2,076
1,863
1,985
11,265
74,024
9,016
65,008
1,561
2,289
1,947
2,097
11,962
72,667
8,977
63,690
1,840
2,522
1,998
2,189
12,145
79,785
9,907
69,878
2,051
2,562
2,247
2,302
13,151
84,506
10,385
74,121
1,730
2,450
2,059
2,471
12,648
63,361
7,601
55,760
1,880
1,917
1,978
1,830
11,160
66,522
7,977
58,545
1,802
1,941
1,861
1,938
11,180
68,527
8,425
60,102
1,658
2,105
1,909
1,996
11,538
71,816
8,833
1,686
2,295
1,917
2,067
11,971
74,460
9,170
65,290
1,780
2,483
2,026
2,181
12,109
80,129
9,928
70,201
1,875
2,520
2,184
2,313
12,759
84,440
10,341
74,099
1,831
2,520
2,119
2,506
13,091
81,456
37,628
23,939
6,398
11,340
18,292
8,243
4,443
1,655
2,483
9,215
5,619
1,511
2,728
21,091
9,600
6,427
1,565
2,929
22,265
10,570
7,450
1,667
3,200
19,894
10,756
7,668
1,575
3,103
21,709
11,601
9,338
1,540
3,377
24,383
13,307
9,784
1,518
3,771
19,486
8,376
4,790
1,673
2,670
20,512
9,247
5,752
1,550
2,762
20,509
9,575
6,346
1,566
2,900
20,949
10,430
7,051
1,609
3,008
20,962
10,812
8,096
1,568
3,273
9,466
1,589
3,423
9,625
1,525
3,766
23,773
9,217
6,396
5,548
1,853
6,526
5,830
2,150
7,131
6,407
2,698
6,833
5,988
2,516
6,604
5,803
2,325
7,058
6,283
2,910
7,479
6,704
3,222
6,454
5,606
1,853
6,452
5,755
2,150
7,114
6,390
2,698
6,866
6,022
2,516
6,608
5,807
2,325
6,996
6,221
2,910
7,493
6,717
3,222
49,728
46,606
42,039
43,661
46,693
48,330
48,863
50,858
13,963
7,058
2,799
15,399
8,172
3,068
1,015
3,144
15,481
8,031
3,266
966
3,218
16,664
8,836
3,324
1,054
3,450
16,327
8,752
3,207
1,079
3,289
1,085
3,488
15,825
8,200
2,940
1,168
3,517
16,162
8,465
3,186
1,041
3,470
Metals and nonmetallic products
Steelmaking materials
Iron and steel products
Nonferrous metals
Nonmonetary gold
Other precious metals
Bauxite and aluminum
Other nonferrous metals
Other metallic and nonmetallic products
Computers, peripherals, and parts
Semiconductors
Telecommunications equipment ....
Other office and business machines
Scientific, hospital, and medical equipment and parts
7,900
836
619
1,224
2,259
1,046
2,534
3,243
2,376
718
1,294
59,338
22,859
22,389
Paper and paper base stocks
Textile supplies and related materials
Chemicals, excluding medicinals
Building materials, except metals
Other nonmetals
Machinery, except consumer-type
Electric generating machinery, electric apparatus and parts
Nonelectric, including parts and attachments
Oil drilling, mining, and construction machinery
Industrial engines, pumps, and compressors
Machine tools and metalworking machinery
Measuring, testing, and control instruments
Other industrial, agricultural, and service industry machinery
11,143
7,917
917
634
1,130
2,317
1,055
2,499
3,093
2,276
1,395
52,916
18,342
18,021
5,529
219,271
78,222
76,879
Capital goods, except automotive
11,010
10,909
1,480
179,392
43,282
44,606
42,859
48,645
49,994
125
126
127
128
129
From Canada
Passenger cars, new and used
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Other parts and accessories
63,871
33,791
12,865
4,114
13,101
16,448
8,963
3,169
1,068
3,248
16,399
8,531
3,465
1,040
3,363
14,461
7,344
2,989
952
3,176
16,563
8,953
3,242
1,054
3,314
17,853
9,540
3,518
1,150
3,645
8,628
3,111
1,257
3,665
130
131
132
133
134
From other areas
Passenger cars, new and used
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Other parts and accessories
115,521
62,508
7,552
10,153
35,308
26,834
14,377
1,723
2,427
8,307
28,207
15,083
1,875
2,388
8,861
28,398
15,282
1,843
2,540
8,733
32,082
17,766
2,111
2,798
9,407
32,141
17,341
2,017
2,732
10,051
33,067
18,367
1,899
2,764
10,037
32,643
18,651
1,608
26,640
14,465
1,738
2,352
28,180
15,175
1,861
2,371
8,773
30,029
16,382
1,863
2,661
9,123
30,672
16,486
2,090
2,769
9,327
31,797
17,413
2,037
2,632
9,715
33,038
18,433
1,887
2,751
9,967
34,696
20,039
1,640
2,851
10,166
239,607
114,693
55,936
10,879
112,492
44,339
19,756
16,381
9,824
12,422
52,393
26,463
12,874
2,703
23,035
9,446
3,747
3,071
1,835
2,895
55,668
26,500
12,480
2,638
26,405
10,943
4,495
3,748
2,280
2,763
66,869
32,353
16,744
2,932
31,197
12,176
5,702
4,754
2,813
3,319
64,677
29,377
13,838
2,606
31,855
11,774
5,812
4,808
2,896
3,445
60,572
29,415
14,318
2,899
27,362
11,052
4,149
4,026
2,250
3,795
66,071
31,444
14,659
2,817
31,076
12,644
4,432
4,735
2,792
3,551
76,521
37,506
18,996
3,152
35,133
13,902
5,851
5,898
3,139
3,882
57,103
27,896
13,842
2,768
26,453
10,356
4,804
3,729
2,305
2,754
58,311
27,646
13,609
2,692
27,702
11,019
5,063
4,006
2,421
2,963
60,923
28,920
13,962
2,635
28,828
11,284
4,998
4,195
2,463
3,175
63,270
30,231
14,523
2,784
29,509
11,680
4,891
4,451
2,635
3,530
65,159
30,594
15,114
2,930
30,967
11,948
5,217
4,847
2,768
3,598
69,141
32,864
16,039
2,886
32,478
12,703
4,987
5,016
2,945
70,156
33,808
15,982
2,878
32,635
12,974
5,185
5,157
2,747
3,713
45,428
28,780
10,507
6,703
11,183
7,071
11,488
7,203
12,250
7,803
12,255
7,829
12,568
7,757
13,108
8,236
10,704
6,770
11,193
7,115
11,592
7,307
11,939
7,588
12,350
7,823
12,568
7,800
13,186
8,310
3,804
4,112
4,447
4,426
4,872
3,934
4,078
4,285
4,351
4,527
4,768
4,876
124
Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive
Consumer nondurable goods, manufactured
Textile apparel and household goods, except rugs
Footwear of leather, rubber, and other materials
Consumer durable goods, manufactured
Household and kitchen appliances and other household goods
Toys, shooting, and sporting goods, including bicycles
Television and video receivers
Radio and stereo equipment, including records, tapes, and disks
Unmanufactured consumer goods (gemstones, nursery stock)
145
146
147
Imports, n.e.c, and U.S. goods returned
U.S. goods returned
Other products, including balance of payments adjustments not included above
(minimum value shipments and miscellaneous imports)
See footnotes on page 74.
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
61
Table 3.—Private Service Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted
254,665
59,834
61,353
68,119
65,359
66,078
68,403
75,154
61,929
63,070
63,905
65,759
68,471
70,274
70,332
Travel (table 1, line 6)
Passenger fares (table 1, line 7)
Other transportation (table 1, line 8) .
Freight
Port services
74,881
19,776
27,033
11,667
15,365
15,784
4,466
6,205
2,737
18,569
4,756
18,620
4,794
7,056
3,188
3,868
17,783
4,697
3,201
3,719
21,365
5,231
7,440
3,332
4,108
25,299
6,200
7,975
2,839
3,854
21,908
5,760
7,079
2,903
4,175
18,140
4,814
6,515
2,785
3,730
18,564
4,902
6,692
2,813
18,695
5,105
6,728
2,927
3,801
19,482
4,955
7,097
3,142
3,956
20,431
5,062
7,252
3,257
3,995
21,363
5,387
7,434
3,299
4,135
21,567
5,475
7,596
3,396
4,200
Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 9)
Affiliated
U.S. parents' receipts
U.S. affiliates' receipts
Unaffiliated
Industrial processes1
Other2
36,467
26,307
24,576
1,731
10,160
3,551
6,609
8,861
6,402
5,941
461
2,459
891
1,568
6,377
5,955
422
2,512
888
1,624
9,007
6,441
5,999
442
2,566
886
1,680
9,710
7,087
6,681
406
2,623
886
1,737
6,409
5,948
461
2,679
886
1,793
9,278
6,543
6,096
447
2,735
886
1,848
9,238
6,445
5,923
522
2,793
887
1,905
9,114
6,655
6,127
528
2,459
891
1,568
9,140
6,628
6,114
514
2,512
888
1,624
9,106
6,540
6,097
443
2,566
886
1,680
9,107
6,484
6,238
246
2,623
886
1,737
9,353
6,674
6,132
542
2,679
886
1,793
9,584
6,849
6,251
598
2,735
886
1,848
9,349
6,556
6,019
537
2,793
887
1,905
Other private services (table 1, line 10)
Affiliated services
U.S. parents' receipts
U.S. affiliates' receipts
Unaffiliated services
Education
Financial services
Insurance, net
Premiums received
Losses paid
Telecommunications
Business, professional, and technical services .
Other unaffiliated services3
96,508
28,943
18,111
10,832
67,565
9,572
13,925
2,295
8,259
5,964
4,460
24,368
12,946
24,518
7,089
4,399
2,690
17,429
3,872
2,901
553
1,991
1,437
1,162
5,871
3,070
22,446
6,810
4,309
2,501
15,636
1,208
3,496
563
2,043
1,480
1,152
6,055
3,163
24,365
6,995
4,423
2,572
17,370
2,563
3,613
579
2,091
1,512
1,099
6,172
3,344
25,179
8,049
4,980
3,069
17,130
1,930
3,915
599
2,135
1,536
1,048
27,590
7,763
4,421
3,342
19,827
4,093
4,389
625
2,178
1,553
1,015
6,378
3,327
25,089
7,612
4,664
2,948
17,477
1,272
4,656
651
2,220
1,568
972
6,507
3,418
26,442
7,412
4,415
2,997
19,030
2,715
4,416
678
2,262
1,584
962
6,675
3,585
23,346
7,351
4,512
2,839
15,995
2,343
2,901
553
1,991
1,437
1,162
5,871
3,165
23,772
6,937
4,336
2,601
16,835
2,377
3,496
563
2,043
1,480
1,152
6,055
3,192
24,271
7,127
4,569
2,558
17,144
2,417
3,613
579
2,091
1,512
1,099
6,172
3,264
25,118
7,527
4,693
2,834
17,591
2,435
3,915
599
2,135
1,536
1,048
6,269
3,325
26,373
8,059
4,534
3,525
18,314
2,484
4,389
625
2,178
1,553
1,015
6,378
3,424
26,506
7,748
4,687
3,061
18,758
2,518
4,656
651
2,220
1,568
972
6,507
3,453
26,345
7,540
4,561
2,979
18,805
2,566
4,416
678
2,262
1,584
962
6,675
3,508
Exports of private services .
174,825
38,454
44,613
48,056
43,702
43,488
50,130
55,577
42,041
43,122
44,096
45,567
47,492
48,408
51,185
Travel (table 1, line 23)
Passenger fares (table 1, line 24)
Other transportation (table 1, line 25) .
Freight
Port services
59,351
21,405
34,137
22,214
11,925
12,242
4,771
7,493
4,790
2,704
15,945
5,655
8,218
5,348
2,871
18,017
5,964
9,185
6,053
3,132
13,147
5,015
9,241
6,023
3,218
13,313
5,258
9,227
6,015
3,212
17,404
6,381
9,957
6,527
3,430
20,198
6,909
10,743
7,194
3,549
14,560
5,215
7,784
4,977
2,808
14,718
5,274
8,187
5,273
2,914
14,799
5,348
8,953
5,915
3,038
15,274
5,568
9,214
6,049
3,165
15,837
5,777
9,582
6,251
3,331
16,044
5,944
9,900
6,420
3,480
16,704
6,203
10,461
7,021
3,440
Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 26) .
Affiliated
U.S. parents' payments
U.S. affiliates' payments
Unaffiliated
Industrial processes'
Other2
13,275
10,208
2,134
8,074
3,067
1,883
1,185
3,021
2,302
500
1,802
719
436
283
3,150
2,396
508
1,888
754
461
293
3,223
2,439
536
1,903
784
483
301
3,881
3,071
590
2,481
810
502
308
3,528
2,699
621
2,078
829
515
314
3,591
2,746
629
2,117
845
527
318
4,411
2,880
658
2,222
1,531
537
993
3,081
2,362
500
1,862
719
436
283
3,224
2,470
508
1,962
754
461
293
3,314
2,530
536
1,994
784
483
301
3,656
2,846
590
2,256
810
502
3,590
2,761
621
2,140
829
515
314
3,661
2,816
629
2,187
845
527
318
4,512
2,981
658
2,323
1,531
537
993
Other private services (table 1, line 27)
Affiliated services
U.S. parents' payments
U.S. affiliates' payments
Unaffiliated services
Education
Financial services
Insurance, net
Premiums paid
Losses recovered
Telecommunications
Business, professional, and technical services .
Other unaffiliated services3
46,657
22,437
11,427
11,010
24,220
1,840
3,574
4,078
21,242
17,164
6,766
7,430
532
10,927
4,873
2,477
2,396
6,054
347
767
1,233
5,348
4,115
1,779
1,807
121
11,645
5,630
2,817
2,813
6,015
452
845
988
5,308
4,320
1,759
1,840
132
11,667
5,543
2,803
2,740
6,124
588
985
884
5,284
4,400
1,658
1,873
136
12,418
6,391
3,330
3,061
6,027
453
977
972
5,301
4,329
1,571
1,911
143
12,162
5,731
2,818
2,913
6,431
403
1,188
1,182
5,367
4,185
1,565
1,949
145
12,797
5,938
2,790
3,148
6,859
524
1,290
1,408
5,461
4,053
1,500
1,993
145
13,316
5,755
2,696
3,059
7,561
683
1,347
1,851
5,568
3,717
1,498
2,040
142
11,401
5,262
2,761
2,501
6,139
432
767
1,233
5,348
4,115
1,779
1,807
121
11,719
5,703
2,852
2,851
6,016
453
845
988
5,308
4,320
1,759
1,840
132
11,682
5,677
2,873
2,804
6,005
469
985
884
5,284
4,400
1,658
1,873
136
11,855
5,795
2,941
2,854
6,060
486
977
972
5,301
4,329
1,571
1,911
143
12,706
6,176
3,135
3,041
6,530
502
1,188
1,182
5,367
4,185
1,565
1,949
145
12,859
6,001
2,818
3,183
6,858
524
1,290
1,408
5,461
4,053
1,500
1,993
145
13,305
5,884
2,759
3,125
7,421
543
1,347
1,851
5,568
3,717
1,498
2,040
142
-99,892 -107,433
-345,559 -66,774 -81,307 -101,676
22,590
18,273
21,657
20,063
79,840 21,380 16,740
-265,719 -45,394 -64,567 -81,613 -74,145 -77,302 -89,160
-124,611
19,577
-105,034
-73,024
19,888
-53,136
-83,984
19,948
-64,036
-92,318
19,809
-72,509
-96,233
20,192
-76,041
-105,838
20,979
-84,859
-110,231
21,866
-88,365
-115,416
19,147
-96,269
Imports of private services
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (table 1, line 71)
Balance on private services (line 1 minus line 27)
Balance on goods and private services (lines 53 and 54) .
See footnotes on page 74.
62
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 4.—Selected U.S. Government Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not se isonally adjusted
Line
II
I
A1 U.S. Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets, total
2000
1999
1999
I
IK
III/'
20,651
4,019
5,379
4,564
6,689
4,375
4,531
4,753
13,842
13,774
3,911
9,862
2,582
2,574
3,100
3,097
2,852
2 847
662
630
2,068
2,434
2,217
5,307
5,256
2,113
3,143
2,916
2 912
1,026
1,886
3,237
3,232
506
3,599
3,581
1,238
2,343
69
9
3
6
51
5
5
18
6,175
1,451
3,999
1,314
2,167
1,595
1,099
1,750
1,235
1,052
343
410
825
335
716
2
59
-1
101
III
IV
By category
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Grants, net
U S Government current grants net (table 1 line 36 with signs reversed)
Financing military purchasesl
Other grants
Cash contributions received from coalition partners for Persian Gulf operations
Debt forgiveness (table 1, part of line 39, with sign reversed)
Credits and other long-term assets (table 1, line 47, with sign reversed)
Capital subscriptions and contributions to international financial institutions, excluding IMF
Credits repayable in U.S. dollars
Credits repayable in other than U S dollars
Other long-term assets
Foreign currency holdings and short-term assets, net (table 1, line 49 with sign reversed)
Foreign currency holdings (excluding administrative cash holdings), net
Receipts from:
Sales of agricultural commodities
Interest
Repayments of principal
Row or co nrantc
ncVcloc yidlUo
Other sources
Less currencies disbursed for
Grants and credits in the recipient's currency
Other grants and credits
Other U.S. Government expenditures
Assets acquired in performance of U S Government guarantee and insurance obligations, net
Other assets held under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act, net
Assets financing military sales contracts, net2
Other short-term assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings) net
-3
728
394
736
-6
191
634
-24
122
7
n
718
2,514
456
329
1,544
1,094
1
167
2
170
272
626
1
201
112
-38
117
4
283
2
n
n
n
2
3
4
-2
96
1
74
-218
1
40
n
n
21
-12
2
15
8
2
42
328
2
19
41
139
1,407
-291
4
n
n
n
n
n
0
330
96
ii
17
206
-78
115
By program
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Capital subscriptions and contributions to international financial institutions, excluding IMF
Under Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act and related programs
Under Foreign Assistance Act and related programs
Under Export-Import Bank Act
Under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act
Under other grant and credit programs ....
Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A16, A17, and A19)
Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A22)
Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net
1,451
2,003
11,575
1,636
1,806
1,147
18
42
1,058
394
497
456
571
329
502
272
432
343
507
410
374
335
322
1,964
2,458
2,496
4,657
2,769
2,756
3,527
269
750
80
215
2
-2
186
425
55
439
3
1
407
562
44
224
4
246
355
372
321
24
237
1
21
-13
3,220
1,504
4,101
2,342
831
776
182
771
693
9
594
11
110
0
0
3
41
13
-2
3
1
192
467
211
10
2
287
1,204
282
3
41
178
-78
3
By disposition
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States
Expenditures on U S merchandise
Expenditures on U S services4
Financing of military sales contracts by U S Governments (line C6)
By long-term credits
By short-term credits'
By grants' .
U.S. Government grants and credits to repay prior U S Government credits' 4
U.S. Government long- and short-term credits to repay prior U S private credits6 and other assets
Increase in liabilities associated with U S Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (including changes in
retained accounts)7 (line C11)
Less receipts on short-term U.S Government assets (a) financing military sales contracts ' (b) financing repayment of private credits
and other assets, and (c) financing expenditures on U S merchandise
Less foreign currencies used by U S Government other than for grants or credits (line A22)
Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international financial institutions
B1 Repayments on U.S. Government long-term assets, total (table 1, line 48)
Receipts of principal on U.S. Government credits
2
Under Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act and related programs
3
Under Foreign Assistance Act and related programs
4
Under Export-Import Bank Act .
5
Under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act
6
Under other credit programs ....
7
Receipts on other long-term assets
8
C1 U.S. Government liabilities other than securities, total, net increase (+) (table 1, line 60)
Associated with military sales contracts2
2
U.S. Government cash receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits financing military sales contracts)
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
net of refunds.l
Less U.S. Government receipts from principal repayments
Less U.S. Treasury securities issued in connection with prepayments for military purchases in the United States
Plus financing of military sales contracts by U S Governments (line A39)
By long-term credits
By short-term credits1
By grants1
Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by grants for military purchases, and by credits)' 2 (table 1, line 5)
Associated with U.S. Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (including changes in retained accounts)7
(line A45)
Associated with other liabilities
Sales of nuclear material by Department of Energy/U S Enrichment Corporation
Sales of space launch and other services by National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Other sales and miscellaneous operations
See footnotes on page 74.
2,581
3,803
818
727
527
48
992
874
648
24
478
493
20
1,191
407
0
0
13,705
5,655
3,203
2,644
264
2,380
1,858
20
42
1
2
624
142
3,354
1,262
1,007
3,067
757
67
716
34
922
958
295
683
164
135
690
282
47
683
157
111
663
40
126
0
0
1
878
1,245
3,599
1,564
n
0
40
1
12
6,946
1,438
1,576
1,344
2,588
i"o2i
1,465
i"i'54
9,560
4,862
1,554
1,359
1,887
1,701
1,026
5,093
31
370
208
1,089
3
186
955
178
253
372
16
136
4,697
52
574
252
473
8
196
720
720
25
380
266
49
1,263
1,255
366
848
106
475
233
26
8
178
1,328
1,328
4,138
-3,255
-3,248
-1,485
-1,482
-1,099
-1,099
-760
-758
89
91
-644
-640
-781
-771
-620
-613
10,442
1,730
3,936
2,111
1,672
1,066
1,604
155
174
715
384
48
8
n
123
586
498
48
n8
1,917
2,860
2,178
2,445
748
289
84
278
97
174
73
296
-748
2,643
-791
527
-981
648
171
776
852
693
-241
757
-106
716
958
264
48
24
182
9
67
34
295
2,380
16 334
478
624
4,561
594
3,944
683
3,589
690
3,574
683
3,699
663
3,720
4,240
0
-6
-3
0
n1
-n
2
-n
2
-n
5
-10
7
1
-3
-2
2
-1
-1
-1
-1
-5
-3
-7
0
-5
-2
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
63
Table 5—Direct Investment: Income, Capital, Royalties and License Fees, and Other Private Services
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; debits -)
1999
Seasonally adjusted
2000
2000
1999
III"
U.S. direct investment abroad:
Income with current-cost adjustment, before deduction of withholding taxes (table 1
line 14)
Earnings
Distributed earnings
Reinvested earnings
Interest1
U.S. parents' receipts
U.S. parents' payments
Less: Current-cost adjustment
Less: Withholding taxes
Equals: Income without current-cost adjustment, after deduction of withholding
taxes2
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Capital with current-cost adjustment (table 1, line 51)
Equity capital
Increases in equity capital3
Decreases in equity capital4
Reinvested earnings
Intercompany debt
U.S. parents' receivables
U.S. parents' payables
Less: Current-cost adjustment (line 8 with sign reversed)
Equals: Capital without current-cost adjustment2
Equity capital (line 15)
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 18 less line 22)
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Intercompany debt (line 19)
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Royalties and license fees, before deduction of withholding taxes, net
U.S. parents' receipts (table 1, part of line 9)
U.S. parents' payments (table 1, part of line 26)
Other private services, before deduction of withholding taxes, net
U.S. parents' receipts (table 1, part of line 10)
U.S. parents' payments (table 1, part of line 27)
118,802
115,132
45,492
69,640
3,670
6,527
-2,856
27,284
26,370
10,809
15,561
914
1,567
-652
28,350
8,830
19,520
878
1,550
-672
31,246
30,296
10,348
19,948
950
1,660
-710
31,044
30,116
15,505
14,611
928
1,750
-822
33,897
8,139
25,758
836
1,625
-788
38,252
37,304
10,320
26,984
948
1,766
-818
12,390
1,411
3,030
351
3,068
280
3,116
324
3,176
456
3,247
303
3,329
319
9,821
26,278
967
1,825
-859
3,422
271
23,903 25,880 27,806 27,41
31,184
3,394
2,127
1,824
2,868
4,046
8,068
8,455
8,710
7,239
9,591
14,840 15,298 16,228 15,950 17,546
^14,184 -34,864 -44,900 -26,953 -45,788
-15,470 -8,580 -21,452 -6,591 -9,403
-18,667 -20,294 -24,956 -16,816 -12,506
3,197 11,714
3,504 10,225
3,103
-15,561 -19,520 -19,948 -14,611 -25,758
-13,153 -6,763 -3,500 -5,751 -10,627
-11,652 -9,333 -8,152 -8,888 -12,937
3,137
4,652
2,310
-1,501
2,570
-3,030 -3,068 -3,116 -3,176 -3,247
34,604
4,338
10,134
20,133
33,373
4,779
9,260
19,333
-39,985
-13,812
-18,867
5,054
-26,984
811
-857
1,669
-37,561
-11,805
-19,063
7,258
-26,278
522
-52
574
105,001
10,213
32,472
62,316
-150,901
-52,093
-80,733
28,640
-69,640
-29,167
-38,025
8,858
-12,390
-138,511
-52,093
-5,395
-14,323
-32,376
-57,250
-4,513
-14,099
-38,637
-29,167
1,015
-7,101
-23,083
22,444
24,576
-2,134
6,683
18,111
-11,427
-41,154 -31,796 -41,784 -23,777 -42,541
-15,470 -8,580 -21,452 -6,591 -9,403
-552
-433 -2,992
-1,249
-721
-2,621 -4,895 -4,266 -2,541 ^ , 9 7 2
-11,599 -2,965 -16,754 -1,058 -3,879
-12,531 -16,452 -16,832 -11,435 -22,511
-502
-876 -1,710 -1,425 -3,176
-3,565 -5,273 -4,109 -1,152 -6,255
-8,464 -10,302 -11,013 -8,858 -13,080
-13,153 -6,763 -3,500 -5,751 -10,627
1,496 -1,594
-28
-1,845
1,392
2,955 -3,332
-2,833
-6,445
-778
-639 -10,203 -5,701
^,863
-7,378
6,092
5,464
5,441
5,327
5,447
6,681
5,999
5,941
5,948
5,955
-621
-590
-536
-500
-508
1,492
1,649
1,620
1,922
1,603
4,309
4,980
4,423
4,399
4,421
-2,477 -2,817 -2,803 -3,330 -2,818
-3,329
-36,656
-13,81;
-2,569
-4,274
-6,969
-23,655
-3,200
-6,578
-13,877
811
5,119
-475
-3,833
5,467
6,096
-629
37,066
26,946
26,031
13,542
12,489
915
1,567
-652
28,804
27,926
10,311
17,615
878
1,550
-672
31,361
30,411
11,811
18,600
950
1,660
-710
31,691
30,763
9,825
20,938
928
1,750
-822
34,116
33,280
10,347
22,933
836
1,625
37,898
36,950
12,464
24,486
948
1,766
-818
37,340
36,373
11,568
24,805
967
1,825
3,030
428
3,068
32!
3,116
346
3,176
311
3,247
367
3,329
378
3,422
296
23,487
1,585
7,062
14,840
25,411
2,147
7,966
15,298
27,899
2,957
8,714
16,228
28,204
3,524
8,730
15,950
30,501
3,600
9,355
17,546
34,191
4,478
9,580
20,133
-37,487
-13,812
-18,867
5,054
-24,486
811
-857
1,669
33,621
5,010
9,278
19,333
-36,088
-11,805
-19,063
7,258
-24,805
522
-52
574
-3,329
-3,422
-41,112 -32,958 ^3,552 -33,280 -42,963
-15,470 -8,580 -21,452 -6,591 -9,403
-18,667 -20,294 -24,956 -16,816 -12,506
3,103
3,504 10,225
3,197 11,714
-12,489 -17,615 -18,600 -20,938 -22,933
-13,153 -6,763 -3,500 -5,751 -10,627
-11,652 -9,333 -8,152 -8,888 -12,937
2,310
3,137
4,652
-1,501
2,570
-3,422 -3,030 -3,068 -3,116 -3,176 -3,247
-38,082 -29,890 -40,436 -30,104 -39,716
-15,470 -8,580 -21,452 -6,591 -9,403
-552
-1,249
-433 -2,992
-721
-2,621 -4,895 -4,266 -2,541 ^,972
-11,599 -2,965 -16,754 -1,058 -3,879
-9,459 -14,547 -15,484 -17,762 -19,686
-185
-797 -1,461 -2,070 -2,685
-2,373 ^ , 0 3 6 -3,768 -3,924 -5,172
-6,901 -9,714 -10,255 -11,768 -11,829
-13,153 -6,763 -3,500 -5,751 -10,627
1,496 -1,594
-28
-1,845
1,392
2,955 -3,332
-6,445
-778 -2,833
-4,863 -7,378
-639 -10,203 -5,701
5,627
5,606
5,265
5,511
5,648
5,561
6,127
6,132
6,238
5,923
6,097
6,114
-621
-590
-500
-658
-536
-508
-34,139
-11,805
-697
-1,807
-9,301
-22,856
-3,670
-4,993
-14,194
522
-622
811
334
1,719
4,415
-2,696
1,751
4,512
1,484
4,336
-2,852
1,696
4,569
-2,873
1,752
4,693
-2,941
1,399
4,534
-3,135
-34,158 -32,666
-13,812 -11,805
-697
-2,569
-4,274 -1,807
-9,301
-21,157 -21,383
-3,232 -3,581
-5,277 -4,730
-12,648 -13,072
811
522
5,119
-622
-475
811
334
-3,833
5,622
6,251
-629
5,361
6,019
-658
1,869
4,687
1,802
4,561
-2,759
Foreign direct investment in the United States:
Income with current-cost adjustment, before deduction of withholding taxes (table 1,
line 31)
Earnings
Distributed earnings
Reinvested earnings
Interest1
U.S. affiliates' payments
U.S. affiliates' receipts
Less: Current-cost adjustment
Less: Withholding taxes
-56,098 -10,593 -14,790 -15,607 -15,108 -16,723
-15,686
-40,543 -7,351 -11,088 -11,512 -10,592 -12,359 -14,764 -10,935
-17,390 -3,347 -5,585 -3,615 -4,843 -5,213
-4,220
-23,155 -4,004 -5,504 -7,897 -5,750 -7,146
-6,715
-15,555 -3,242 -3,702 ^,095 -4,516 -4,363 -4,756 -4,750
-4,124 -4,525 -5,021 -5,076 -5,389 -5,344
-17,316
1,764
431
593
712
-4,364
-730
Equals: Income without current-cost adjustment, after deduction of withholding
taxes2
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Capital with current-cost adjustment (table 1, line 64)
Equity capital
Increases in equity capital3
Decreases in equity capital4
Reinvested earnings
Intercompany debt
U.S. affiliates' payables
U.S. affiliates' receivables
Less: Current-cost adjustment (line 49 with sign reversed)
-51,004
-5,114
-27,569
-18,320
275,533
212,140
235,284
-23,145
23,155
40,239
49,333
-9,093
4,364
Equals: Capital without current-cost adjustment2
Equity capital (line 56)
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 59 less line 63)
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
Intercompany debt (line 60)
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Other
271,169
212,140
1,574
40,280
170,286
18,791
3,217
12,219
3,354
40,239
768
20,111
19,361
Royalties and license fees, before deduction of withholding taxes, net
U.S. affiliates' payments (table 1, part of line 26)
U.S. affiliates' receipts (table 1, part of line 9)
Other private services, before deduction of withholding taxes, net
U.S. affiliates' payments (table 1, part of line 27)
U.S. affiliates' receipts (table 1, part of line 10)
See footnotes on page 74.
-6,344
-8,074
1,731
-177
-11,010
10,832
-138
-231
-1,115
-255
-1,138
-1,169
-195
-9,342 -13,503 -14,380 -13,779 -15,353 -18,000 -14,322
-1,403 -2,310
-2,557 -3,944 -4,187
-6,892
-7,581 -8,317 -4,947
-5,178
-5,215 -5,740 -5,187
56,277
49,061 101,106 65,700
33,724
133,444
27,510 73,601 49,276
6,286
76,578 50,133
14,271 137,250 35,380 48,383
-2,977
-7,984 -3,806 -1,657
-857
7,897
5,504
8,159
5,750
4,004
7,146
6,715
5,655 14,656
3,390 14,405 19,347
16,538
9,708
8,575 14,621
7,417 20,332 24,599 12,340
18,720
35 ^1,027
-2,182
-5,252 -2,632
1,138
1,089
1,091
1,169
99,968
55,188
46,727 47,946
25,737
64,531
33,724 38,686 27,510 73,601 49,276
6,286
31,117
326
632
580
754
13,038
9,515
8,802
7,286
13,111
29,447
23,883
29,252 19,644
5,885 111,266
35,411
7,021
6,808
4,652
2,913
6,031
5,546
3,132
1,880
-437
826
2,083
2,735
3,946
3,097
3,052
3,394
2,676
3,167
1,281
-57
1,831
298
794
431
1,530
781
19,347
3,390 14,405
5,655 14,656
16,538
9,708
1,150
38
-187
1,140
-223
470
555
6,405 -1,668
1,181
14,193
9,257 13,576 10,137
2,568
5,245
8,213
3,335
-899
4,593
-1,341 -1,466 -1,461 -2,076 -1,617
-1,700
-2,222
-1,802 -1,888 -1,903 -2,481 -2,078
406
442
422
522
461
461
-167
-312
429
-62
-200
294
-3,061
-2,813
-2,913
-3,059
-3,148
-2,396
3,342
2,997
2,948
2,690, 2,501
-14,106
-7,674
-3,242
-3,646
405
-1,091
-150
-260
-15,782
-15,416 -17,048
-11,565 -10,900 -12,685 -14,127 -11,032
-5,083
-4,382 -3,586 -5,638
-7,183 -7,314 -7,047
-5,949
-4,095 -4,516 -4,363 -4,756 -^,750
-4,525
-5,076 -5,389 -5,344
431
712
593
633
-1,089
-164
-14,408
-9,675
97 -1,403 -2,310
-6,101 -6,488 -6,920
-5,178
-3,671
26,779 143,802 55,563
33,724
6,286
35,380
14,271
-1,657
-7,984
7,183
4,703
3,955
5,655 14,656
16,538
8,575 14,621
18,720
-2,182
25,688
382
5,885
2,864
-437
3,316
-15
16,538
-223
14,193
528
338
-2,501
596
21,581
111,266
3,617
948
1,612
1,057
5,655
1,140
1,181
3,335
-1,448
-1,962
514
-250
-2,851
2,601
54,474
33,724
326
9,515
23,883
6,094
1,880
2,841
1,373
14,656
38
6,405
8,213
-1,551
-1,994
443
-246
-2,804
2,558
-156
-1,498
-8,060
^,604
49,390
38,686
48,383
7,314
3,390
7,417
-4,027
1,098
48,292
38,686
632
8,802
29,252
6,216
826
4,449
941
3,390
-187
-1,668
5,245
-1,115
-249
-1,138
-507
-1,169
-242
-15,685 -17,239 -14,371
-2,557 -3,944 -4,187
-7,913 -7,555 ^,997
-5,215 -5,740 -5,187
48,962 100,323 64,933
27,510
49,276
32,669
50,133
-5,159
-857
7,047
5,949
14,405
9,708
20,332 24,599 12,340
-5,928 -5,252 -2,632
1,115
1,169
99,185 63,764
27,510 73,601 49,276
754
580 31,117
7,286 13,038 13,111
19,644 29,447 35,411
6,237
5,932
4,780
3,132
2,083
2,735
2,889
3,298
1,016
1,029
216
551
9,708
14,405 19,347
1,150
470
555
9,257 13,576 10,137
4,621
4,593
-899
-2,010
-2,256
246
-1,598
-2,140
542
-1,589
-2,187
598
-1,786
-2,323
537
-20
-2,854
2,834
484
-3,041
3,525
-122
-3,183
3,061
-146
-3,125
2,979
64
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 6.—Securities Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; debits -)
I
Foreign securities, net U.S. purchases (-), (table 1,line 52 or lines 2 + 13 below)
Stocks, net U.S. purchases
New issues in the United States
Of which Western Europe
Canada
Latin America
Transactions in outstanding stocks, net
Western Europe
Of which United Kingdom
Canada ..
Japan ....
Other
III
-128,594
1,107
-71,131
-41,420
-17,150
-27,236
-38,196
-30,428
-114,401
4,951
-71,091
-30,430
-17,831
-15,817
-45,034
-12,503
-8,770
-1,121
(D)
-3,047
(D)
-1,361
(D)
-2,614
(D)
-1,496
(D)
-1,988
-665
-8,075
-2,645
-3,544
-279
-186
-105,631
-43,688
-45,258
-2,456
-46,059
-13,428
6,072
15,630
12,994
^6
-8,722
-790
-68,044
-59,414
-56,822
1,280
-8,583
-1,327
-27,816
-2,961
-188
-3,355
-8,913
-15,843
3,057
-1,242
-335
-19,841
1,276
-13,923
-571
-2,130
-3,144
-1,422
-8,786
-14,193
-3,844
-40
-34,775
-7,791
-14,208
-11,605
-1,450
-21,720
-3,790
-225
-3,776
^,843
-1,175
-8,190
D
-880
-i"477""
-36,959
-27,632
-22,761
-4,489
12,214
-17,052
-8,959
-10,245
-5,805
-2,875
5,923
-1,762
-12,587
Bonds, net U.S. purchases
681
-11,419
6,838
-17,925
-3,103
-11,187
-7,811
-22,739
-1,822
-50
-1,231
-6,500
-350
-4,337
-2,400
-6,649
-1,000
-15,090
-10,990
New issues in the United States
-9,673
Central governments and their agencies and corporations
Other governments and their agencies and corporations '
Private corporations
International financial institutions2
By area:
Western Europe
Canada ..
Japan ....
Latin America
Other countries
International financial institutions2
Redemptions of U.S.-held foreign bonds3
Western Europe
Canada ..
Other countries
International financial institutions 2
-8,797
-4,794
-50
-12,834
-8,300
-1,825
-50
-3,460
-2,456
-1,150
^523"
-231
-3,797
-724
-5,000
-1,545
-700
-6,760
-2,927
-550
-2,578
-2,064
-339
-872
-385
-2,000
-6,070
-3,425
-615
-11,788
-1,377
-2,431
-1,340
-8,648
-926
4,705
4,275
8,086
1,403
1,123
1,542
2,352
1,237
572
543
6,573
1,234
1,785
3,083
471
6,081
1,436
795
2,918
932
2,364
433
1,008
5,626
491
3,886
853
5,951
1,855
750
2,661
685
2,113
-3,629
-2,452
328
2,222
3,192
484
1,890
1,250
-257
-1,718
569
11,816
9,356
10,358
334
3,206
-1,080
-7,890
-9,025
-9,071
-37
-788
1,960
-2,297
-5,850
-4,989
288
1,522
1,743
-2,596
-8,719
-9,377
-531
1,825
4,829
9,023
-648
-942
-2,033
1,515
10,189
-1,137
-12,190
-13,866
3,857
1,517
5,679
331,523
62,815
95,620
92,250
132,416
87,107
118,882
98,709
9,767
29,887
24,704
34,351
61,194
26,333
46,792
91,276
12,930
4,659
39,973
-1,875
5,127
4,181
18,306
2,348
2,078
7,073
1,171
-2,899
-6,811
19,337
3,798
3,105
4,658
-825
2,059
9,316
22,308
17,492
-806
3,451
-249
31,325
5,796
461
10,750
-1,415
2,516
1,925
57,936
15,528
6,750
13,461
1,714
-5,346
6,890
34,032
9,286
2,266
8,883
736
-1,073
-7,362
37,985
3,638
3,546
18,064
55
3,538
5,214
Corporate and other bonds, net foreign purchases
232,814
53,048
50,951
70,916
57,899
71,222
60,774
72,090
By type:
New issues sold abroad by U.S. corporations
U.S. federally sponsored agency bonds, net
Other outstanding bonds, net
41,843
73,738
117,233
25,617
7,823
17,044
26,084
18,298
21,161
31,457
6,390
17,434
34,075
13,560
26,577
31,085
17,759
18,997
24,018
23,788
28,588
19,714
By area
Western Europe
Of which Germany
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Canada
Japan
Other countries
International financial institutions2
134,787
6,394
4,159
106,720
4,476
17,564
75,551
436
31,169
1,846
1,088
23,549
1,082
1,318
19,656
-177
31,429
1,389
471
25,286
533
1,527
17,465
-3
41,897
2,359
1,442
32,024
1,067
8,900
18,503
549
30,292
800
1,158
25,861
1,794
5,819
19,927
67
44,628
191
760
40,075
3,370
4,303
19,032
-111
33,080
1,223
565
27,013
2,149
8,033
17,508
4
41,592
839
1,061
35,009
3,096
10,935
16,282
185
-9,861
20,350
1,543
-643
-767
-7,081
5,993
-310
415
-9,085
-3,076
5,792
-678
161
4,657
-1,093
1,835
1,590
-1,405
13,899
1,389
6,730
941
186
-10,238
7,971
8,107
423
3,586
10,334
491
413
-14,152
-6,816
14,272
422
213
-7,987
Other transactions in outstanding bonds, net *
Western Europe
Of which United Kingdom
Canada .
Japan ...
Other ....
U.S. securities, excluding Treasury securities and transactions of foreign official agencies, net
foreign purchases (+), (table 1, line 66 or lines 2 + 10 below)
Stocks, net foreign purchases
By area:
Western Europe
Of which Germany
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Canada
Japan
Other.
3,463
Memoranda*.
Other foreign transactions in marketable, long-term U.S. securities included elsewhere in international
transactions accounts:
Foreign official assets in the United States (lines in table 9):
U.S. Treasury marketable bonds (line A4)
Other U.S. Government securities (line A6)
U.S. corporate and other bonds (part of line A14)
U.S. stocks (part of line A14)
Other foreign transactions in U.S. Treasury bonds and notes (table 9, line B4)
See footnotes on page 74.
65
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 7.—Claims on and Liabilities to Unaffiliated Foreigners Reported by U.S. Nonbanking Concerns
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; increase in U.S. liabilities or decrease in U.S. assets.
Debits -; decrease in U.S. liabilities or increase in U.S. assets.)
I
A1
Amounts
outstanding Sept.
30, 2000
2000
1999
1999
II
III
IV
1
II'
III 1
-14 223
-25,734
-27,943
-24 428
-52 563
-36 507
931
720 947
-87,134
-71,604
-15530
-14,590
-7,663
-6927
-24,647
-22,559
-2 088
-26,183
-23,011
-3 172
-21,714
-18,371
-3343
-52,983
-46,144
-6 839
-36,595
-37,959
1 364
931
931
684,540
591,959
92581
By type: Deposits2 ....
Financial intermediaries' accounts
Other claims2 ^
-68,362
-14,406
-4,366
-15,048
802
-344
-19,821
-4,311
-515
-17,365
-7,685
-1,133
-16,128
-3,212
-2,374
-39,877
-12,622
^84
-31,725
-3,911
-959
8
9
10
11
12
By area: Industrial countries4
Of which United Kingdom
Canada
Caribbean banking centerss
Other
-58,628
-31,046
-4,238
-26,149
-2,357
-24,918
-17,695
-2,918
11,006
-678
-11,994
-13,613
805
-12,339
-314
-5,312
6,861
-235
-19,307
-1,564
-16,404
-6,599
-1,890
-5,509
199
-23,974
-27,264
1,288
-27,299
-1,710
-21,763
-8,815
155
-13,585
-1,247
13
14
15
Commercial claims
Denominated in U.S dollars
Denominated in foreign currencies
-5,194
-4,616
-578
367
107
260
-1,087
-1,099
12
-1,760
-926
-834
-2,714
-2,698
-16
420
1,451
-1 031
88
-1,277
1 365
36,407
34,534
1 873
-5,393
199
478
-111
-1,067
-20
-1,606
-154
-3,198
484
1,227
-807
206
-118
31,262
5,145
-3,973
-539
-682
47
22
298
-139
-362
-586
-1,444
-68
-248
-2,437
-131
-146
340
151
-71
316
111
-339
792
CM CO -^
-92 328
5
6
7
16
17
18
19
20
Claims total (table 1 line 53)
Financial claims
Denominated in U.S dollars
Denominated in foreign currencies
By type: Trade receivables
Advance payments and other claims
4
By area: Industrial countries
Members of OPEC6
Other
B1 Liabilities, total (table 1, line 68)
2
3
4
5
6
Financial liabilities
Denominated in U.S dollars
Denominated in foreign currencies
By type: Financial intermediaries' accounts
Other liabilities
34,298
27,928
13,663
-8,085
38,975
47,488
-8,513
31,079
27,063
4,016
13,814
22,511
-8,697
-8,023
-9,295
1,272
42,600
-3,625
17,909
13,170
15,441
-1,627
5,197
-4,266
546,928
125,981
11,631
371,940
219,284
9,163
296,805
15,795
5J97"
-4,266
'
22,082
2,193
12,132
58,061
24,038
2,633
573,234
2,105
7,209
-5,104
58,555
53,629
4,926
22,262
17,314
4,948
2,633
2,633
546,768
515,131
31,631
3,462
-11,485
5,788
-3,683
36,250
22,305
-6,317
28,579
6,306
-3,673
219,589
327,179
2,598
-12,368
16,523
3,141
6,306
-3,673
351,205
218,457
174,557
21,006
7
8
9
10
By area: Industrial countries4
Of which United Kingdom
Caribbean banking centers ^
Other
54,682
38,868
-17,681
1,974
26,176
23,021
3,398
1,505
24,003
13,299
-12,435
2,246
-4,382
-4,697
-2,363
-1,278
8,885
7,245
-6,281
^99
59,770
44,633
-3,492
2,277
11
12
13
Commercial liabilities
Denominated in U.S dollars
Denominated in foreign currencies
-4,677
-4,977
300
-3,151
-3,533
382
-151
-203
52
-62
-102
40
-1,313
-1,139
-174
-494
-69/
197
1,776
1,924
-148
26,466
25,061
1,405
14
15
By type: Trade payables
Advance receipts and other liabilities
1,886
-6,563
-979
-2,172
936
-1,087
1,716
-1 778
213
-1 526
-458
-36
1,363
413
13,764
12 702
16
17
18
By area: Industrial countries4
Members of OPEC6
Other
-4,013
-162
-502
-2,713
-478
40
382
-240
-293
-822
695
65
-860
-139
-314
-882
-328
716
296
1,301
179
13,565
4,384
8,517
See footnotes on page 74.
66
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 8.—Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets. Debits - ; increase in U.S. assets.)
Line
1999
1999
2000
Amounts
outstanding Sept.
30,2000
I
II
III
IV
I
IK
III''
1 Total (table 1 line 54)
-69,862
28,487
-41,786
-11,259
-45,304
-55,511
18,320
-11,383
1,164,098
By type:
Banks' own claims
^45,800
34,518
-29,125
-16,486
-34,707
-16,047
-12,028
-22,050
908,729
-42,247
40,271
-39,990
-8,191
-34,337
-18,513
-12,008
-22,476
848,374
-27,322
4,976
-11,671
-8,230
32,666
12,237
-11,211
6,579
-20,826
-10,092
-2,596
-6,476
54
-39,216
2,049
2,347
-12,641
-211
4,308
-23,821
5,197
-946
1,057
-1,044
3,119
-5,425
-8,658
-26,614
1,214
1,072
1,852
579,876
91,697
40,389
136,412
11,709
-9,211
1,778
26,433
-2,345
4,415
9,355
-11,011
-9,833
-2,710
13,634
11,372
-1,287
-15,897
-3,522
4,419
-4,392
172,955
27,661
30,307
-39,031
15,624
-6,767
6,233
10,062
-5,302
-30,181
-5,024
-915
13,122
1,661
-28,205
8,925
-1,082
-37,455
-5,204
1,744
14,853
7,010
-4,045
-22,222
532
-1,437
-14,912
4,520
-3,745
-5,974
-8,092
-1,673
-10,964
1,690
7,889
-971
-346
-369
-14,457
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Payable in dollars
By borrower:
Claims on:
own foreign offices ..
unaffiliated foreign banks
foreign public borrowers'
other private foreigners
By type of reporting institution 2
U.S.-owned banks' claims on
own foreign offices
.
unaffiliated foreign banks
other foreigners
Foreign-owned banks' claims on
own foreign offices
unaffiliated foreign banks
other foreigners
U.S. brokers' and dealers' claims on
unaffiliated foreign banks
other foreigners
Payable in foreign currencies
Banks' domestic customers' claims
Payable in dollars
Deposits
Foreign commercial paper1
Other negotiable and readily transferable instruments4
Outstanding collections and other
Payable in foreign currencies
906
-65
-13,068
2,061
138
782
540
-848
251
-174
423
3,946
406,921
45,201
73,907
18,835
72,587
-3,553
-5,753
10,865
-8,295
-370
2,466
-20
426
60,355
-24,062
-29,710
-6,930
-12,572
-11,195
-6,031
-15,710
-13,668
-3,367
-39,464
-38,537
-22,859
-14,415
-1,892
30,348
27,397
22,435
1,025
9,679
5,227
-6,713
7,353
-2,939
-7,347
-3,780
11,940
-10,597
-7,061
987
-12,661
-226
-1,544
5,248
-6,168
2,238
-12,435
10,667
10,988
18,715
-9,355
-1,614
3,242
-321
255,369
236,246
87,340
115,978
21,093
11,835
19,123
-2,482
-9,566
-2,201
1,158
-686
-152
-1,113
-2,366
-7,321
-3,704
7,128
-2,539
5,762
-2,114
20,956
31,056
-8,102
-2,117
-5,389
-2,594
5,648
300
929
-11,514
2,020
1,504
-3,536
629
-927
875
7,161
-3,074
2,951
24
25
26
27
28
29
By area:
Industnal countriess
Western Europe
Of which United Kingdom
Canada
Japan
Other
-63,433
-105,283
-36,433
19,126
20,917
1,807
9,168
-6,063
6,185
9,256
5,816
159
-57,451
-78,937
-40,742
9,398
15,089
-3,001
366
678,147
561,652
234,608
60,921
39,871
15,703
30
Caribbean banking centers6
-20,423
11,407
11,186
-9,588
-33,428
30,572
338
-5,175
333,337
31
32
33
34
35
36
Other areas
Of which Members of OPEC, included below7
Latin America
Asia
Africa
Other8
13,994
5,587
6,197
6,990
7,912
6,419
4,205
5,643
4,479
3,864
1,161
1,059
811
792
-1,557
2,783
-3,189
-3,139
-1,952
3,477
5,958
2,782
3,828
-3,842
1,268
-4,322
1,669
-469
-720
152,614
17,984
88,129
54,409
2,299
7,777
164
-12,668
-10,717
325
-92,041
-84,353
-13,589
-6,221
647
942
402
182
30
328
684
118
-135
-2,338
2,077
1,187
-1,061
1,328
-2,974
-697
1,080
-3,355
-150
-549
-26,321
18,188
-7,122
-25,462
-11,925
-30,449
14,577
-17,673
277,266
-34,334
5,505
10,721
7,453
-8,683
-37,852
6,889
114
905
78
436
10,697
3,879
-398
-20,387
298
-25,319
-401
-355
-11,053
-1,891
336
203,018
37,496
5,713
31,039
-2,132
-9,793
8,808
-39,257
-52
206
Memoranda:
1 International banking facilities' (IBF's) own claims, payable in dollars (lines 1-13 above)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
By borrower:
Claims on:
own foreign offices
unaffiliated foreign banks
foreign public borrowers
all other foreigners
By bank ownership 2
U.S.-owned IBF's
Foreign-owned IBF's
Banks' dollar acceptances payable by foreigners
See footnotes on page 74.
2,172
-284
344
279
938
-10,682
-15,639
-152
3,559
14,629
^1,594
-2,528
34
30
613
-7,515
-17,947
-164
316
796
399
1,602
-6,155
20,732
-618
5,437
-23,110
255
71,735
205,531
4,827
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
•
67
Table 9.—Foreign Official Assets and Other Foreign Assets in the United States Reported by U.S. Banks
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line
(Credits +; increase in foreign assets. Debits -; decrease in foreign assets.)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
By type:
U.S. Treasury securities (table 1, line 58)
Bills and certificates
Bonds and notes, marketable
Bonds and notes, nonmarketable
Other U.S. Government securities (table 1, line 59)
Other U.S. Government liabilities (table 1, line 60)
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere (table 1, line 61)
Banks' liabilities for own account, payable in dollars'
Demand deposits
Time deposits1 2
Other liabilities
Banks' custody liabilities, payable in dollars' ^
Other foreign official assets (table 1, line 62)
Amounts
outstanding Sept.
30, 2000
II
III
IV
I
42,864
4,274
-1,096
12,191
27,495
22,015
6,346
11,625
918,290
12,177
22,000
-9,861
38
20,350
-3,255
12,692
17,117
338
-806
17,585
-4,425
900
800
7,764
-7,081
117
5,993
-1,485
-1,139
-3,259
390
-5,966
2,317
2,120
105
-6,708
-3,423
-3,076
-209
5,792
-1,099
1,436
1,448
-441
2,783
-894
-12
-517
12,963
13,939
-1,093
117
1,835
-760
-2,032
-1,665
-20
-1,052
-593
-367
185
5,122
3,720
1,389
13
6,730
89
14,427
20,593
409
3,429
16,755
-6,166
1,127
16,198
8,604
7,971
-377
8,107
-644
-2,577
-10,428
-960
1,175
-10,643
7,851
931
-4,000
-7,591
3,586
5
10,334
-781
-111
1,262
506
3,403
-2,647
-1,373
904
-9,001
-1,692
-6,816
-493
14,272
-620
6,339
6,058
2,322
2,901
835
281
635
586,980
155,498
426,235
5,247
84,476
13,047
142,468
94,507
5,209
36,421
52,877
47,961
91,319
46,939
-21,456
31,744
34,224
2,427
-18,072
26,346
1,339
1,742,948
-20,464
-7,505
-5,407
9,639
-17,191
-9,248
-20,597
-12,642
632,462
-19,697
-767
1,580
-9,085
-10,064
4,657
-4,260
13,899
-6,953
-10,238
649
-9,897
-6,445
-14,152
-4,655
-7,987
19,106
613,356
67,403
70,905
73,735
-13,951
-4,139
-8,423
37,151
43,990
45,717
24,585
17,883
9,740
19,618
13,171
26,701
-8,824
3,019
4,331
46,943
48,887
54,543
13,981
18,322
15,956
1,110,486
1,023,938
945,066
40,339
-29,803
41,637
-8,982
37,487
5,337
24,556
16,061
644,209
13,021
16,227
4,148
965
5,221
15,194
5,850
2,476
-4,246
8,292
1,093
9,337
-2,086
7,437
-16,137
-12,669
2,236
9,427
958
12,383
16,646
-1,105
1,241
-241
26,727
150,508
123,622
40,339
13,002
17,291
3,103
-29,803
2,840
14,769
3,771
41,637
4,817
-2,118
1,381
-8,982
5,979
9,866
2,877
37,487
-634
-5,226
-4,926
5,337
-4,932
697
3,229
24,556
10,461
16,556
2,970
16,061
-805
6,220
-5,520
644,209
130,934
154,520
15,403
50 067
7,763
18,970
-2,628
-6,121
154
24,386
2,457
7,325
2,557
15,625
20,984
10^271
734
7,301
-10^426
-11,888
64,703
-282
-4,758
-2,916
3318
900
314,287
28^307
55,910
-9,728
5,220
7,429
-27,175
6,912
8,476
17,251
-891
3,454
-16,307
5,808
-1,925
16,503
-6,609
-2,576
-1,964
3,315
5,349
-40,147
1O',559
10,129
18,977
-2,037
-2,422
329,922
88,397
62,934
19
-6,005
2,049
9,910
4,652
-6,648
-2,386
-957
-4,296
-8,310
2,179
10,465
184
14,155
-2,586
2,222
14,230
51,079
-2,830
4,284
-1,727
8,143
-13,530
-1,312
-5,656
2,366
78,872
-3,502
-5,323
-9,812
-10,609
-6,839
-8,804
6,702
7,760
6,447
6,330
-11,843
-12,482
-1,944
-1,880
-4,341
-4,423
86,548
72,636
-39,237
-11,462
13,794
-41,569
46,610
39,566
5,506
11,998
24,187
-70
3,451
-25,193
-5,539
709
-20,363
-8,116
11,853
465
4,596
4,052
-180
3,385
-11,616
-4,839
3,558
-10,335
33,940
9,420
351
5,935
911
-138
2,712
15,133
16,131
4,286
-5,284
10,188
8,903
86
2,425
4,893
16
1,569
-17,561
-17,215
5,241
-5,587
10,598
9,390
4,604
-958
14,331
232
-25,938
-6,790
2,346
-21,494
9,520
-1,654
-3,488
1,192
-5,479
433
2,200
-9,238
-14,354
3,439
1,677
32,590
2,994
2,633
-1,264
1,409
-13
2,862
10,281
15,850
-2,682
-2,887
-2,496
-6,446
3,667
-923
-578
166
-5,111
990,048
713,878
52,522
223,648
462,254
290,646
40,684
100,363
155,800
5,202
29,281
-6,613
-23,365
8,364
4,640
3,748
-10,812
8,696
30,501
392,211
^,084
1,148
-6,049
2,372
-21,576
596
-5,196
2,811
7,700
-2,306
1,226
1,744
-337
8,943
-3,582
-384
10,129
-6,085
1,503
-1,799
-20,268
2,638
5,443
1,375
-8,013
11,542
1,327
3,840
28,888
-446
243
1,816
226,782
88,339
39,617
37,473
16,174
-22,787
-1,809
-21,556
2,882
5,482
6,041
-1,401
9,060
-5,312
-11,783
971
8,483
213
-3,690
34,191
71,998
320,213
3,319
-3,991
-466
1,798
5,978
-2,289
-1,485
-580
39,931
I
A1 Foreign official assets in the United States, net (table 1 line 56)
2000
1999
1999
IK
III/'
Dw nraa- /con tovf tohlo H\
dy area, (see lexi laoie u).
B1
Other foreign assets in the United States net (table 1 lines 65 and 69)
By type:
2
U S Treasury securities (line 65)
3
4
By security:
Bills and certificates
Marketable bonds and notes
5
6
7
U.S. liabilities reported by U S banks (line 69)
Banks' own liabilities[
Payable in dollars
9
10
11
By account:
Liabilities to own foreign offices
Liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners
demand deposits
time deposits' 2
other liabilities
12
13
14
15
By holder:
Liabilities to:
own foreign offices
unaffiliated foreign banks
other private foreigners
international financial institutions 4
8
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
By type of reporting institution:5
U.S.-owned banks' liabilities to:
own foreign offices
unaffiliated foreign banks
other private foreigners and international financial institutions4
Foreign-owned banks' liabilities to
own foreign offices
unaffiliated foreign banks
other private foreigners and international financial institutions4
U.S. brokers' and dealers' liabilities to
unaffiliated foreign banks
other private foreigners and international financial institutions4
Payable in foreign currencies
Banks' custody liabilities, payable in dollars ' 7
Of which negotiable and readily transferable instruments
By area:
Industrial countries 6
Western Europe
Canada
Other
Caribbean banking centers7
Other areas
Of which Members of OPEC, included below 8
Latin America
Asia
Africa 9
Other
Memoranda:
1 International banking facilities' (IBF's) own liabilities, payable in dollars (in lines A9, and B7 above) ....
2
3
4
5
By holder:
Liabilities to:
own foreign offices
unaffiliated foreign banks
foreign official agencies
other private foreigners and international financial institutions4
6
7
By bank ownership:5
U.S -owned IBF's
Foreign-owned IBF's
8 Negotiable certificates of deposit held for foreigners1 (in lines A13 and B25 above)
See footnotes on page 74.
68
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 10.-U.S. International
[Millions
European Unio I 1 4
Western Europe
Line
2000
2000
1999
(Credits +; debits - ) '
1999
1999
II
IIr
I
IV
III
III*
III
II
Current account
1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts
Exports of goods and services
2
Goods, balance of payments basis 2
3
4
Services3
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4
5
fi
Travel
7
Passenger fares
Other transportation .
8
Royalties and license fees 5
9
Other private services5
10
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
11
12
Income receipts
Income
receipts on U.S -owned assets abroad
13
Direct investment receipts
14
Other private receipts
15
U.S. Government receipts
16
Compensation of employees
17
18 Imports of goods and services and income payments
Imports of goods and services
19
20
Goods, balance of payments basis 2
21
Services3
Direct defense expenditures
22
Travel
23
24
Passenger fares
Other transportation
25
Royalties and license fees 5
26
Other private services5
27
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
28
Income payments
29
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
30
Direct investment payments
31
Other private payments
32
U.S. Government payments
33
Compensation of employees
34
35 Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants 4
36
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
37
Private remittances and other transfers 6
38
379,767
92,230
94,209
100,588
104,910
109,343
109,132
342,301
83,231
84,985
259,788
63,705
63,713
68,675
68,077
70,535
70,624
236,481
58,074
57,827
162,518
40,175
37,735
43,334
43,726
44.452
42,590
148,907
36,851
34,452
97,270
4,479
23,530
1,175
25,978
1,263
25,341
24,351
28,034
23,375
957
981
87,574
2,764
21,223
869
26,083
1,001
734
799
24,397
7,015
8,085
6,003
1,704
1,958
7,260
2,133
2,155
6,308
1,733
2,078
5,470
1,368
2,147
7,061
1,817
2,253
8,460
2,314
2,448
22,369
6,700
7,092
5,528
1,624
1,722
6,660
2,008
1,901
18,757
34,361
4,559
8,090
4,560
8,552
4,954
9,360
4,558
9,811
4,571
9,338
4,480
9,306
17,648
30,851
4,300
7,279
4,293
7,666
176
41
55
39
40
42
45
150
36
48
119,979
119,823
53,136
65,896
28,525
28,486
12,741
15,619
30,496
30,457
13,406
16,829
31,913
31,873
13,313
18,408
36,833
36,795
16,374
20,168
38,808
38,769
16,957
21,665
38,508
38,471
16,473
21,754
105,820
105,676
45,302
59,726
25,157
25,121
10,802
14,209
27,158
27,122
11,705
15,239
791
156
126
39
222
39
152
40
253
38
147
39
244
37
648
144
110
36
178
36
-447,023
-110,444
-116,726
-119,946
-120,768
-130,643
-131,036
-402,925
-100,418
-105,108
-68,278
-293,280
-73,300
-76,169
-78,728
-77,357
-83,340
-85,503
-264,422
-66,661
-214,756
-52,545
-54,390
-59,558
-58,413
-59,737
-60,504
-194,527
-48,041
-49,099
-78,524
-7,789
-20,755
-1,901
-21,779
-2,068
-19,170
-2,024
-18,944
-1,981
-23,603
-1,986
-24,999
-2,080
-69,895
-6,455
-18,620
-1,617
-19,179
-1,642
-20137
-10,683
-11,181
- 6 243
-2,994
-2,680
- 6 456
-3,062
-3,017
- 3 984
-2,347
-2,950
- 3 784
-2,491
-3,028
- 6 875
-3,361
-3,345
- 7 371
-3,560
-3,656
-18 325
-9,577
-9,284
-5 747
-2,673
-2,221
- 5 732
-2,743
-2,521
-7,433
-20,173
-1,128
-1,776
^,888
-273
-1,791
-5,074
-311
-2,113
-5,470
-282
-1,922
-5,455
-283
-1,850
-5,899
-287
-1,899
-6,141
-292
-6,113
-19,179
-962
-1,472
•4,656
-234
-1,438
^,835
-268
-153,743
-153,421
-42,495
-70,217
-40,709
-322
-37,144
-37,067
-10,660
-16,426
-9,981
-40,557
^0,485
-12,015
-18,280
-10,190
-41,218
-41,133
-10,815
-19,857
-10,461
-43,411
-43,325
-11,890
-20,598
-10,837
-47,303
^7,227
-13,815
-22,647
-10,765
^5,533
-45,461
-10,994
-23,818
-10,649
-33,757
-33,694
-9,573
-14,891
-9,230
-36,830
-36,770
-10,823
-16,541
-9,406
-77
-72
-85
-86
-76
-72
-138,503
-138,243
-36,962
-63,702
-37,579
-260
-1,077
-676
-1,381
-131
-119
-330
-299
-234
-338
-392
-142
-384
-395
-166
-351
-251
-134
-341
-372
-132
-355
-63
126
-4
-60
99
-2
-297
318
273
134
122
224
115
-1,187
1,449
-298
980
428
398
96
36
37
14
37
37
37
134
33
34
-276,996
-150,307
-56,412
-35,065
-149,764
-40,716
-67,869
-239,284
-126,777
-43,972
5,477
348
-103
-63
-379
-310
-4,124
-2,257
-159
-66
5,477
103
87
-310
-4124
- 2 257
-159
28
-39
85
-18
244
-308
-275
-196
311
11
590
-71
9
-29
35
3
-66
-15
288
-4
256
-73
295
34
14
-197
-63
150
-40
255
-65
-379
928
-89
348
61
-36
91
6
-282,977
-70,907
-52,588
-54 231
-105 251
150,716
-8,019
-52,685
-11 078
-78 934
-56 396
-27,836
-16,198
-2 796
-9 566
-35,152
-9,803
-2,024
-12 624
-10 701
-149 641
-29,237
-9,730
-26 331
-84 343
-40 434
-19,974
-33,860
-17 651
31 051
-63,759
-23,754
-32,647
- 7 358
-237,271
-58,212
-57,510
-52 723
-68 826
-126,627
-8,074
-55,127
- 9 762
-53 664
-43 891
-25,789
-16,950
- 3 739
2 587
487,998
192,337
111,299
92,231
190,802
136,786
146,995
446,550
167,495
99,213
-15,231
-9,845
-1,055
(17)
86
1,661
2,228
(I7)
-936
252
-10
Capital and financial account
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, net
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (Increase/financial outflow (-))
41
42
U.S. official reserve assets, net
Gold 7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
43
44
45
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
46
47
U S credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U S credits and other long-term assets 8
48
49
U S foreign currency holdings and U S short-term assets net
U S private assets, net
50
Direct investment
51
Foreign securities
52
U S claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
53
U S claims reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
54
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial inflow (+))
Foreign official assets in the United States, net
56
U.S Government securities
57
US Treasury securities9
58
Other 10
.
59
Other US Government liabilities u
..
60
U S liabilities reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
61
Other foreign official assets 12
.
62
Other foreign assets in the United States net
63
Direct investment
64
65
66
U.S.
US
US
US
US
Treasury securities
securities other than U S Treasury securities
currency
liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
liabilities reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
67
68
69
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
71
72
73
74
75
76
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and 75) 1 3
See footnotes on page 74.
504
-335
C177)
M
-1,489
(17)
|l7J
503 229
233 626
(17)
226 061
55107
(17)
C7)
M
M
-611
(17)
202182
130 899
(17)
50 765
25 230
(17)
(17)
-503
(17)
(17)
112 354
36112
(17)
C7)
17
56
(17)
(17)
92145
39 634
(17)
17
17
(17)
17
- 3 884
61 617
17
18
18
(17)
(17)
(17)
H
134 558
80 869
102 565
67112
i17)
147 931
52 990
(17)
79 577
933
(18)
18
(18)
-185
(17)
M
(18\
-209
189 141
34 952
(18\
17
-432
(17)
64 206
(17)
(18)
190
-9
18
18
-530
(18)
-340
-182
(.8)
(18)
jisj
(18)
(18)
(18)
M
(18)
31 870
132 757
228 078
'(18)
(18)
(18)
62 574
47 034
215 821
8 070
( t7 )
58 425
-142 765
-23 721
-32108
-37 402
-24 822
-74 556
-56 887
147 028
-23 690
-35 251
-52,238
18,746
-33,492
-33,764
-1,077
-68,333
-12,370
2,775
-9,595
-8,619
-131
-18,345
-16,655
4,199
-12,456
-10,061
-299
-22,816
-16,224
6,171
-10,053
-9,305
-392
-19,750
-14,687
5,407
-9,280
-6,578
-395
-16,253
-15,285
2,480
-12,805
- 8 495
-251
-21,551
-17 914
3,035
-14 879
- 7 025
-372
-22,276
-45 620
17,679
-27,941
-32,683
-11 190
2,603
-8,587
-8,600
-14 647
4,196
-10,451
-9,672
(17)
(17)
(17)
(17)
(17)
(17)
18
46 451
-43 270
18
23 376
-35 332
18
- 5 230
10 181
252
126
99
-60,372
17,061
-20,024
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
69
January 2001
Transactions, by Area
of dollars]
European Union 14
1999
European Union (6) 1 5
United Kingdom
II'
III*
Line
1999
1999
I
IV
2000
1999
2000
1999
2000
II
III
IV
I
II'
III*
II
III
IV
1
III*
89,778
93,199
98,064
98,510
108,060
25,845
27,367
28,644
31,984
33,066
32,697
179,061
43,755
44,282
46,703
46,714
48,950
50,496
1
62,125
60,474
64,040
64,440
64,988
15,877
16,423
16,724
17,178
17,774
17,607
130,427
32,101
31,722
34,421
32,993
34,708
35,936
2
39,122
38,838
40,529
39,256
37,321
9,308
8,972
9,239
10,030
10,097
9,587
87,485
21,601
20,132
23,394
22,753
23,400
23,568
3
23,003
638
21,636
592
23,511
617
25,184
607
27,667
404
6,569
97
7,451
85
7,485
104
7,148
90
7,677
93
8,020
92
42,942
979
10,500
288
11,590
339
11,027
183
10,240
209
11,308
218
12,368
214
4
5
5,765
1,660
1,818
4,922
1,326
1,849
6,478
1,725
1,940
7,761
2,177
2,139
8,398
2,535
1,719
2,016
617
415
2,499
732
464
2,240
684
446
1,979
508
419
2,541
678
460
2,911
791
511
10,197
3,390
3,676
2,561
823
889
3,106
1,048
1,010
2,526
800
944
2,070
663
972
2,790
847
999
3,620
1,136
1,123
6
7
8
4,643
8,447
32
4,261
8,650
36
4,214
8,499
38
4,064
8,395
41
3,518
11,055
38
829
2,587
8
887
2,768
16
929
3,076
6
947
3,198
7
799
3,099
7
798
2,909
8
9,881
14,751
68
2,424
3,502
13
2,346
3,717
24
2,602
3,951
21
2,265
4,037
24
2,279
4,149
26
2,143
4,104
28
9
10
11
27,653
27,616
10,972
16,528
116
37
32,725
32,690
14,247
18,232
211
35
34,024
33,988
14,542
19,313
133
36
34,070
34,036
14,300
19,531
205
34
43,072
43,004
14,464
28,519
21
68
9,968
9,951
3,135
6,816
10,944
10,927
3,521
7,406
14,806
14,789
6,141
8,648
15,292
15,274
6,300
8,974
15,090
15,073
5,786
9,287
17
17
11,920
11,902
4,072
7,809
21
18
17
18
17
48,634
48,574
24,972
23,164
438
60
11,654
11,639
6,058
5,488
93
15
12,560
12,545
6,701
5,742
102
15
12,282
12,267
5,721
6,467
79
15
13,721
13,707
6,386
7,186
135
14
14,242
14,228
6,358
7,753
117
14
14,560
14,547
6,779
7,636
132
13
12
13
14
15
16
17
-106,800
-108,057
-117,476
-117,195
-142,631
-35,244
-37,586
-38,330
-40,081
-42,513
-43,654
-205,092
-51,408
-53,034
-53,784
-53,725
-57,966
-56,007
18
-69,954
-68,945
-75,317
-76,507
-63,300
-15,891
-16,450
-16,565
-16,866
-17,714
-17,724
-156,078
-39,565
-39,883
-41,176
-40,170
-43,600
^4,424
19
-52,942
-52,155
-54,434
-54,757
-38,789
-9,636
-9,927
-10,450
-10,523
-10,755
-10,558
-121,105
-29,993
-30,377
-32,823
-31,997
-32,910
-33,551
20
-17,012
-1,631
-16,790
-1,585
-20,883
-1,520
-21,750
-1,600
-24,511
-663
-6,255
-182
-6,523
-173
-6,115
-154
-6,343
-158
-6,959
-152
-7,166
-150
-34,973
-5,324
-9,572
-1,332
-9,506
-1,352
-8,353
-1,327
-8,173
-1,298
-10,690
-1,275
-10,873
-1,350
21
22
-3,640
-2,136
-2,458
-3,512
-2,212
-2,474
-6,329
-2,999
-2,757
-6,544
-3,189
-2,986
-5,457
-3,818
-2,507
-1,603
-964
-577
-1,589
-1,037
-696
-1,155
-909
-683
-1,217
-998
-640
-1,766
-1,086
-737
-1,815
-1,208
-782
-9,381
-4,044
-4,445
-3,072
-1,245
-1,083
-2,879
-1,125
-1,189
-1,826
-877
-1,170
-1,758
-873
-1,179
-3,384
-1,401
-1,284
-3,288
-1,323
-1,394
23
24
25
-1,691
-5,216
-240
-1,568
-5,195
-244
-1,501
-5,530
-247
-1,469
-5,710
-252
-1,749
-10,220
-97
-469
-2,440
-20
-373
-2,625
-30
-395
-2,791
-28
-401
-2,910
-19
-334
-2,864
-20
-377
-2,813
-21
-3,281
-7,788
-710
-740
-1,943
-157
-832
-1,938
-191
-879
-2,087
-187
-848
-2,020
-197
-806
-2,341
-199
-830
-2,485
-203
26
27
28
-36,846
-36,779
-9,109
-18,015
-9,655
-67
-39,112
-39,044
-10,429
-18,615
-10,000
-68
^2,159
^2,097
-12,196
-19,901
-10,000
-62
-40,688
-40,629
-9,865
-20,871
-9,893
-59
-79,331
-79,248
-12,355
^5,660
-21,233
-83
-19,353
-19,333
-3,219
-10,928
-5,186
-20
-21,136
-21,116
-3,960
-11,826
-5,330
-20
-21,765
-21,743
-3,433
-12,774
-5,536
-22
-23,215
-23,193
-3,892
-13,587
-5,714
-22
-24,799
-24,778
•^,350
-14,744
-5,684
-21
-25,930
-25,910
-4,898
-15,468
-5,544
-20
-49,014
-48,861
-21,667
-14,944
-12,250
-153
-11,843
-11,805
-5,501
-3,280
-3,024
-38
-13,151
-13,116
-6,076
-3,950
-3,090
-35
-12,608
-12,570
-5,130
^,279
-3,161
-38
-13,555
-13,516
-6,218
-4,040
-3,258
-39
-14,366
-14,331
-6,961
-4,141
-3,229
-35
-11,583
-11,549
-4,041
^,337
-3,171
-34
29
30
31
32
33
34
-55
-44
-1
-304
261
25
385
399
348
290
328
323
-189
10
-42
-138
-49
-31
-101
-308
333
-69
-5
-314
250
1,509
-298
243
-206
1,715
-51
436
-52
451
-52
400
-53
343
-54
382
-51
374
-651
462
-162
172
-163
121
-164
26
-167
118
-169
138
-179
78
35
36
37
38
33
35
34
34
48
12
12
12
13
12
12
62
15
16
15
16
16
16
39
-35,748
-108,889
-68,001
-41,398
-150,080
-115,060
-20,351
-12,999
-63,862
-52,957
-37,134
-83,922
-15,366
-23,033
-25,615
-28,772
-11,204
-5,574
-100
-79
-619
-100
-79
-619
111
-13
169
-45
193
-29
189
33
16
-11
33
-6
55
-171
225
1
-35,813
-2,265
-2,915
-11,955
-18,678
-108,982
-27,579
-9,913
-24,925
-46,565
-67,938
-17,707
-32,727
-17,971
467
90,082
144,178
130,288
I3
42
)
(18)
38,549
11
-6
-47
6
-7
-30
19
-1
2
-13,130
708
-6,531
-7,632
325
-63,873
-11,496
-11,998
-26,790
-13,589
-52,951
-9,409
-27,051
-8,389
-8,102
-37,134
-13,508
-19,922
-83,875
-19,099
-9,885
-20,543
-34,348
-15,372
2,959
-8,067
2,716
-12,980
-23,026
-9,306
-3,722
-10,916
5,918
-25,585
-1,974
3,813
^,953
-22,471
-28,791
-11,830
2,457
4,155
-23,573
-11,203
-4,256
-8,960
-10,631
12,644
-5,576
-6,484
-9,863
62,313
41,697
172,478
58,066
32,268
40,129
38,956
54,086
31,251
55
R
R
66,051
(.8)
60,987
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
91,843
(.8)
(18)
(.8)
R
R
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
18)
.8)
,8)
18)
18)
18)
18)
18)
B
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
110,643
273,884
117,885
(18)
(18)
(18)
(.8)
(18)
-389
-94
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-238
-11
18\
18)
—
54
(
(18)
(18)
73,219
49,558
116,604
81,251
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
65,660
75,148
34,339
93,428
60,019
-4
-20,347
-14,956
-9,876
6,686
-2,201
18)
18)
(18)
18
-2
(18
(18
8
)
?
29,944
146,693
13,180
-6,396
-5,320
7,628
-37,290
-20,422
-42,934
-50,525
-90,790
6,177
-32,154
-13,820
5,991
-7,829
-9,193
-55
-17,077
-13,317
4,846
-8,471
-6,387
-44
-14,902
-13,905
2,628
-11,277
-8,135
25
-19,387
-15,501
3,434
-12,067
-6,618
-69
-18,754
-1,468
3,156
1,688
-36,259
1,509
-33,062
-328
314
-14
-9,385
385
-9,014
-955
928
-27
-10,192
399
-9,820
18
39,012
-28,036
18
18
R
(.8)
(18)
(18)
18
-6
§
6
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
8,225
34,680
16,636
102,845
(18)
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(18)
18)
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.8)
18)
( 8)
89
8
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33
-86
8
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52,757
8
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13,426
19
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2
10,771
(18)
17
74
-39
-16
18)
18)
18)
18)
18)
18)
18)
18)
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18,068
16, '42
23,848
35, 331
27,384
(18)
18)
(18)
18)
(18)
(18)
22
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
43,950
-13,785
-12,842
18
8,315
-9,625
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
-19,372
-20,187
-3,987
-13,231
-62,398
-35,072
^57
-7,310
-3,140
-33,851
-20,081
70
-1,211
1,370
159
-9,845
348
-9,338
-493
805
312
-8,409
290
-7,807
-658
718
60
-9,507
328
-9,119
-971
854
-117
-10,840
323
-10,634
-33,620
7,969
-25,651
-380
-189
-26,220
-8,392
928
-7,464
-189
10
-7,643
-10,245
2,084
-8,161
-591
-42
-8,794
-9,429
2,674
-6,755
-326
-138
-7,219
-9,244
2,067
-7,177
166
-9,510
618
-8,892
-124
-31
-9,047
-9,983
1,495
-8,488
2,977
-101
-5,612
71
72
73
74
75
76
18,789
(.8)
36,611
10,568
(.8)
49,517
-14,223
18
5,643 "18-14,b09
18
12
-99
-80
(18)
(.8)
(.8)
43,798
-27,149
7,039
-15,567
-1
-115,058
-10,630
-49,987
-13,699
-40,742
-150,201
-29,824
-51,843
-32,101
-36,433
3
-7
136
_5
-40,834
-21,851
-26,045
(
-47
131
(J8
'•»)
11
-4
-2
121
136
-15
8
40
41
42
43
44
45
8,124
-21,728
35,986
18
53,073
18
-8,636
55,477
18
6,006
8,117
18
9,097
-17,125
10,268
18
-851
4,900
18, )37
18
-501
4,777
24, 791
31,727
18
524
-17,104
-7,060
18
-1,729
-4,291
13,470
18
70
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 10.-U.S. International
[Millions
Eastern Europe
(Credits +; debits - ) l
Line
Canada
1999
2000
1999
1999
1999
II
III
IV
I
II'
II
\\\P
Ill
Current account
1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts
2
3
4
5
fi
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
?3
?4
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
12,182
2,833
3,398
3,220
3,606
3,620
3,635
209,897
53,955
50,964
9,523
2,256
2,608
2,485
2,685
2.381
2,649
187,873
48,286
45,213
Goods, balance of payments basis2
5,560
1,306
1,535
1,511
1,646
1.305
1,450
166,533
42,840
39,734
Services3
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4
3,963
1,073
1.076
1,199
21,340
5,446
5,479
104
340
18
100
67
429
15
790
785
205
532
48
5
974
88
284
20
77
69
427
9
735
730
149
551
30
5
1,039
87
283
19
56
68
513
13
921
916
317
554
45
5
71
361
23
133
69
407
12
34
25
6,670
1,540
2,479
1,810
1,689
1,696
8,749
368
626
396
383
633
431
2,189
2,285
91
23
33
350
546
338
5
137
396
19
91
71
472
13
986
981
372
539
70
5
115
22,024
21,948
11,102
10,846
5,669
5,650
3,005
2,645
5,751
5,732
3,142
2,590
144
20
950
83
295
18
103
64
377
10
577
572
70
492
10
5
76
19
19
-16,220
-4,312
-4,161
-4,472
-5,029
-5,170
-6,131
-224,395
-56,298
-56,510
-14,526
-3,898
-3,746
^,027
-4,501
-4,535
-5,424
-216,796
-54,342
-54,842
-11,813
-3,107
-2,851
-3,454
-4,018
-3,682
-4,441
-201,268
-50,225
-49,840
-2,713
-169
-791
-895
-573
-483
-853
-983
-15,528
-4,117
-41
-30
-41
-20
-20
-72
-16
-23
-1,274
-370
-229
-365
-146
^2
^98
-260
-166
-402
-165
-569
-126
-76
-24
-62
-23
-6,135
-712
-3,224
-1,527
-189
-822
-2,638
-240
-826
-607
^,543
-235
-122
-1,385
-158
-1,052
-56
-65
-7,599
-7,287
-1,482
-4,661
-1,144
-312
-1,956
-1,879
-524
-1,107
-248
-1,668
-1,593
Exports of goods and services
344
1,184
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation .
78
344
267
Royalties and license fees **
Other private servicess
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
1,705
41
2,659
2,639
Income receipts
Income receipts on U.S-owned assets abroad
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts
U.S. Government receipts
Compensation of employees
Imports of goods and services and income payments
Imports of goods and services
Goods, balance of payments basis 3
Services
Direct defense expenditures
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation .
448
2,047
-10
-66
-2
-69
-3
-65
-53
-4
-55
-49
-11
-586
-148
-148
-145
-147
-152
-169
-75
-17
-26
-16
-14
-14
-14
-1,694
-1,622
-414
-398
-415
-445
^24
-1
-528
-507
-635
-618
-707
-691
s
Royalties and license fees
Other private services **
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
Income payments
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
US Government grants4
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
Private remittances and other transfers6
1,239
1,234
-109
-9
^00
-3
-93
^00
-4
-96
-1,213
-302
-300
-9
-114
-309
-M
-32
-276
-371
-253
-333
-182
-316
-5,002
-78
-1,193
-322
-72
-16
-15
-21
-21
-17
-16
-77
-75
-4,089
2 393
-1,026
-590
-1,065
-645
-960
-555
-945
-465
-948
-501
-1,018
-535
-643
-145
-171
-47
-11
-13
-11
-12
-12
-10
^82
-121
-121
-1,649
-425
-407
-394
-468
-435
-473
-161
-24
-50
25
6
6
7
7
6
6
87
17
28
-1,652
852
-984
231
-231
-996
1,799
-5,066
4,489
-6,881
-57
-1 138
1,086
-118
-139
-107
-109
8
-6
338
-57
-76
83
388
-73
-95
22
-418
-454
22
-1
31
5
10
-17
30
-3
-158
-903
-108
-578
-283
-269
1,789
1,868
-208
4,489
-5,945
-6,881
-3,375
-4,648
-73
926
129
9,398
1,158
3,962
4,821
-28
2
862
-5,066
-14,268
-5 570
-4 354
19126
5,241
29,118
8,561
8,040
1,953
-598
328
Capital and financial account
Capital account
39
Capital account transactions net
Financial account
40
U S -owned assets abroad net (increase/financial outflow (-))
41
42
43
44
45
U S official reserve assets net
Gold7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
46
47
48
49
U S Government assets other than official reserve assets net
U S credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
US foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets, net
-301
-1 550
1,276
50
51
52
U S. private assets net
Direct investment
Foreign securities
U S claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
U S claims reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
-1,351
-1,183
-230
60
61
62
71
72
73
74
75
76
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and 75) 13
See footnotes on page 74.
-29
13
5,311
-866
-475
-6
1,087
-138
-247
-2,640
933
(18)
(18)
(18
18)
U.S. Treasury securities9
Other10
Other U S Government liabilities"
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Other foreign official assets12
Other foreign assets in the United States net
63
Direct investment
64
U S Treasury securities
65
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
66
U S currency
67
U S liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
68
US liabilities reported by US banks, not included elsewhere
69
Statistical
discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
70
-162
27
35
53
54
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial inflow (-I-))
Foreign official assets in the United States, net
56
U.S. Government securities
57
58
59
-5
909
-27
n
(18)
R
41
829
68
6fin
79fi
18)
84
18
112
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-139
-97
167
18
-122
-2,561
18
171
-82
18
43
3,692
18
42
3,922
18
(17)
17)
12
R
7712
4157
R
18)
27165
12 229
9159
5516
49
-44
2,601
-82
18
(17)
-1,459
4,992
17)
2
Q
-138
-16
17)
17
n!
18)
(18)
33
123
18
18
i
(18)
I"
I"
1V
:*!
(18)
(18)
-188
3,972
126
(18
(18
18
(18
1n
141
(18)
(18)
n
18
18
R
R
438
922
18)
18J
R
R
(18)
(18)
(18)
101
935
(17)
(17)
-292
377
(17)
-8
(17)
261
-992
(17)
4,443
4,287
1,873
-1,988
-2 229
2 626
-3,532
-8,998
-10,579
4,530
-6,253
1 250
-5 003
-1,801
-1,316
-1,943
-2,372
-2,377
-2,991
178
401
556
223
216
-1 138
-1 542
-1 816
-2154
-2 775
965
163
375
290
393
604
279
-4 089
-8,127
-1 026
-2,505
-1 065
-1,828
-960
-2,212
-945
-2,368
-948
-2,498
-1018
-3,514
-34,735
5 812
-28 923
14 425
-643
-15,141
-7,385
1,329
-6 056
3 713
-145
-2,488
-10,106
159
-1 642
477
-9 629
4,083
-171
-5,717
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
71
January 2001
Transactions, by Area—Continued
of dollars]
1999
I
II-
III*
II
III
IV
Line
2000
1999
2000
1999
2000
IV
Japan
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Canada
1999
1999
1
II'
III"
II
III
IV
I
IK
III/'
54,846
57,649
59,423
53,791
254,340
61,343
65,118
70,088
69,448
75,075
78,961
98,034
23,139
24,970
25,501
26,458
26,993
28,935
49,000
51,561
52,456
47,595
191,921
45,875
49,253
52,844
52,260
55,982
59,853
88,039
20,595
22,111
23,131
23,747
23,709
25,579
43,792
45,587
46,714
42,092
141,310
33,856
35,540
39,575
39,310
42,066
44,022
56,352
13,319
13,515
15,058
15,366
15,612
16,012
1
2
3
5,208
29
5,974
26
5,742
27
5,503
27
50,611
619
12,019
141
13,713
117
13,269
196
12,950
212
13,916
188
15,831
243
31,687
1,157
7,276
173
8,596
203
8,073
282
8,381
240
8,097
251
9,567
246
4
5
1,495
346
641
1,978
487
648
1,953
409
678
1,680
377
688
19,799
5,455
3,368
4,682
1,292
830
5,740
1,533
883
5,042
1,320
896
4,684
1,356
796
5,404
1,466
857
6,743
1,653
1,004
9,711
3,585
3,089
2,140
846
792
2,884
1,066
802
2,505
867
779
2,441
993
806
2,392
910
852
3,362
1,157
900
6
7
8
458
2,223
16
447
2,373
15
480
2,177
18
493
2,218
20
2,721
18,453
196
666
4,334
74
669
4,729
42
754
5,022
39
698
5,163
41
745
5,215
41
751
5,396
41
6,053
8,059
33
1,488
1,831
6
1,554
2,080
7
1,637
1,997
6
1,594
2,293
14
1,644
2,033
15
1,655
2,231
16
9
10
11
5,846
5,827
2,972
2,855
6,088
6,067
3,102
2,965
6,967
6,948
3,777
3,171
6,196
6,176
3,072
3,104
15,468
15,437
5,042
10,268
127
31
15,865
15,834
4,937
10,815
82
31
17,244
17,213
4,842
12,271
100
31
17,188
17,156
4,228
12,836
92
32
19,093
19,061
4,946
14,012
103
32
19,108
19,075
4,534
14,431
110
33
9,995
9,987
4,103
5,869
15
8
2,544
2,542
888
1,651
3
2
2,859
2,857
1,129
1,724
4
2
2,370
2,368
960
1,407
1
2
2,711
2,709
1,410
1,297
2
2
3,284
3,282
1,846
1,425
11
2
3,356
3,354
1,835
1,518
1
2
12
13
14
15
16
17
19
21
19
20
62,419
62,295
18,580
43,300
415
124
-59,455
-63,171
-65,946
-63,666
-256,983
-62,247
-67,652
-69,329
-74,005
-78,392
-83,229
-185,592
-44,529
-47,363
-51,284
-50,363
-52,593
-53,131
-57,143
-60,524
-63,066
-61,716
-202,209
-49,087
-53,501
-54,020
-58,220
-60,908
-64,777
-147,995
-35,064
-37,595
-40,585
-39,068
-41,313
-41,716
-53,635
-57,105
-58,906
-56,353
-169,069
-41,173
-44,767
-45,838
-49,353
-52,121
-54,710
-130,877
-30,784
-33,187
-35,894
-34,684
-36,515
-36,740
18
19
20
-3,508
-19
-3,419
-18
-4,160
-16
-5,363
-20
-33,140
-300
-7,914
-76
-8,734
-64
-8,182
-66
-8,867
-27
-8,787
-63
-10,067
-65
-17,118
-1,332
-4,280
-366
-4,408
-317
-4,691
-361
^,384
-308
-4,798
-322
-4,976
-350
21
22
-1,095
-158
-848
-1,009
-169
-873
-1,590
-232
-916
-2,693
-278
-902
-16,403
-3,039
-2,607
-3,847
-695
-621
-4,481
-838
-642
-3,870
-705
-737
-4,452
-874
-765
-4,171
-783
-769
-5,060
-943
-795
-2,845
-858
-4,986
-834
-236
-1,187
-741
-226
-1,378
-637
-213
-1,365
-694
-201
-1,298
-919
-266
-1,383
-846
-263
-1,550
23
24
25
-201
-1,129
-58
-216
-1,083
-51
-250
-1,105
-51
-280
-1,138
-52
-1,052
-9,243
^96
-264
-2,289
-122
-267
-2,308
-134
-261
-2,421
-122
-260
-2,358
-131
-269
-2,601
-131
-282
-2,791
-131
-3,162
-3,842
-93
-756
-879
-22
-744
-984
-18
-1,005
-1,091
-19
-868
-979
-36
-945
-930
-33
-971
-962
-34
26
27
28
-2,312
-2,231
-585
-1,279
-367
-81
-2,647
-2,563
-850
-1,321
-392
-84
-2,880
-2,801
-586
-1,724
-491
-79
-1,950
-1,872
124
-1,470
-526
-78
-54,774
-48,470
-1,156
-36,793
-10,521
-6,304
-13,160
-11,659
^03
-8,729
-2,527
-1,501
-14,151
-12,434
-387
-9,273
-2,774
-1,717
-15,309
-13,616
-170
-10,528
-2,918
-1,693
-15,785
-14,330
-259
-11,033
-3,038
-1,455
-17,484
-15,901
-390
-12,320
-3,191
-1,583
-18,452
-16,718
-272
-13,097
-3,349
-1,734
-37,597
-37,521
-5,893
-10,020
-21,608
-76
-9,465
-9,449
-2,140
-2,178
-5,131
-16
-9,768
-9,754
-1,738
-2,466
-5,550
-14
-10,699
-10,676
-2,221
-2,531
-5,924
-23
-11,295
-11,272
-2,238
-2,940
-6,094
-23
-11,280
-11,264
-2,098
-2,660
-6,506
-16
-11,415
-11,401
-1,877
-2,877
-6,647
-14
29
30
31
32
33
34
-152
-187
-154
-188
-3,913
^76
-221
-3,216
-3,858
-427
-181
-3,250
-3,888
-501
-169
-3,218
-4,053
-536
-172
-3,345
-29
-97
-42
60
-134
-54
-3,671
^57
-167
-3,047
-65
-124
-30
-3,619
^52
-155
-3,012
-51
-124
-63
-14,748
-1,797
-697
-12,254
-239
-120
-32
-106
-133
-26
-25
-27
-38
-27
-2
-28
-69
-28
-14
24
36
35
36
37
38
28
21
24
34
-3,855
67
64
-4,054
64
62
54
24
6
6
6
6
6
6
39
-5,900
-11,940
-10,607
3,360
-86,341
-23,779
-44,626
-35,077
-7,161
-30,787
-14,756
-39,513
5,957
-15,248
-28,608
1,391
-412
-30
10
242
559
182
6,883
-2,224
2,660
40
41
2,660
42
43
44
45
-1
46
-1
47
48
49
-2,224
-412
3
65
123
2
30
-30
-9
10
-31
242
37
-233
362
3
4,001
-325
4,357
-31
-209
225
-13
-129
206
-12
-184
361
-54
2
30
-9
-31
37
-23,866
-10,374
-13,123
-12,704
12,335
-44,758
-3,605
-14,388
-20,232
-6,533
-39,078
-285
2,038
-5,219
-35,612
-7,164
-3,822
-10,673
-27,081
34,412
-30,852
-6,760
-10,257
-15,262
1,427
-14,879
-2,178
-8,339
5,197
-9,559
-37,291
-10,616
-43,580
-4,012
20,917
6,339
-1,548
-5,377
-1,825
15,089
-15,209
-1,997
-9,677
-3,699
164
-28,587
-6,221
-18,036
-4,178
-152
1,112
-671
-1,475
2,611
647
377
-1,782
13,730
-6,182
-5,389
-2,539
50
51
52
53
54
18,612
27,666
44,939
25,526
28,081
5,573
-14,083
25,293
15,418
55
(18)
(18)
25,874
8
19,477
(18)
(18)
Pi
Pi
(.8)
(.8)
(18)
(18)
Pi
Pi
Pi
4,390
-1,571
5,991
-30
87
132
-401
497
-9
-5,900
-3,206
-17
-1,991
-686
-11,940
-2,889
-3,789
959
-6,221
-10,607
-5,237
-3,252
-1
-2,117
3,360
-3,937
169
7"i28
-90,731
-19,523
-29,713
-27,430
-14,065
4,389
21,284
11,228
1,393
116,001
58,308
33,751
Pi
Pi
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
8
-682
1,162
(17)
(17)
JIT)
-11
(17)
7
C)
-140
(17)
13
R
-425
1
C7)
(17)
(17)
-41
-4
(17)
(.7)
:
(
(
(18)
(18)
(
20,122
10,261
11,368
5,646
1,818
1,348
16,788
3,766
(17)
(17)
(17)
(17)
(18)
(18)
379
5,083
2,884
3,152
2,432
-601
62,943
23,281
-16,880
53,191
-12,399
18
43,685
10,735
18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
322
-1,661
3,140
958
9,529
6,051
1,328
7,84{
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
3,789
(.8)
3,586
3,147
(18)
(18)
(18)
"(18)
(18)
(18
14,634
-1,996
10,401
8,335
-1,043
6,961
892
4,477
-851
18
-11,405
3,639
18
13,556
.......„_.
-20
18)
18)
18
-3,111
14,497
^43
18
17,250
25,012
15,473
6,306
2,808
(18)
Pi
Pi
Pi
S
18)
18)
17,949
15,542
-5,917
8,645
I?
-8
18)
(18)
5,071
212
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(.8)
J 3
8
4,224
-929
7,692
Pi
Pi
Pi
20
-25
(.8)
(18)
(18)
C)
182
-829
-52
-14
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
22,692
-2,568
-743
-1,416
-334
-278
12,352
-150
10,539
-238
8
(
2f
-191
(
(18)
14,473
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
(17)
(17)
(17)
6,244
-3,656
6,032
5,276
-8,414
-30,073
17,016
23,673
-12,154
-7,009
-2,503
99,205
9,905
11,826
34,937
36,688
-216
1,949
70
-9,843
1,700
-8,143
3,534
-152
-4,761
-11,518
2,555
-8,963
3,441
-187
-5,709
-12,192
1,582
-10,610
4,087
-154
-6,677
-14,261
140
-14,121
4,246
-188
-10,063
-27,759
17,471
-10,288
7,645
-14,748
-17,391
-7,317
4,105
-3,212
2,308
-3,619
-4,523
-9,227
4,979
^,248
1,714
-3,671
-6,205
-6,263
5,087
-1,176
1,935
-3,913
-3,154
-10,043
4,083
-5,960
1,403
-3,858
-8,415
-10,055
5,129
-4,926
1,609
-3,888
-7,205
-10,688
5,764
^,924
656
^,053
-8,321
-74,525
14,569
-59,956
-27,602
-239
-87,797
-17,465
2,996
-14,469
-6,921
-51
-21,441
-19,672
4,188
-15,484
-6,909
-65
-22458
-20,836
3,382
-17,454
-8,329
-29
-25,812
-19,318
3,997
-15,321
-8,584
-97
-24,002
-20,903
3,299
-17,604
-7,996
-42
-25,642
-20,728
4,591
-16,137
-8,059
-60
-24,256
71
72
73
74
75
76
7 6 1
" 1 7
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
72
•
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 10.-U.S. International
[Millions
Australia
Line
(Credits +; debits - ) '
2000
1999
1999
II
I
IV
III
If
III*
Current account
1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts
Exports of goods and services
2
Goods, balance of payments basis2
3
Services3
4
Transfers under U S military agency sales contracts4
5
Travel
6
Passenger fares
7
Other transportation
8
Royalties and license fees 5
9
Other private services5
10
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
11
Income receipts
12
Income receipts on U S -owned assets abroad
13
Direct investment receipts
14
Other private receipts
15
U.S. Government receipts
16
Compensation of employees
17
Imports
of goods and services and income payments
18
Imports of goods and services
19
Goods, balance of payments basis2
20
Services3
21
Direct defense expenditures
22
Travel
23
Passenger fares
24
Other transportation
25
Royalties and license fees5
26
Other private services5
27
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
28
Income payments
29
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
30
Direct investment payments
31
Other private payments
32
U.S. Government payments
33
Compensation of employees
34
35 Unilateral current transfers, net
US Government grants4
36
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
37
Private remittances and other transfers6
38
23,020
5,550
5,905
6,552
5,963
6,574
6,459
16,990
4,114
4,381
4,779
4,283
4,726
4,547
11,664
2,757
2,958
3,424
2,960
3,274
3,008
5,326
1,357
1,423
1,355
1,323
1,452
1,539
296
90
453
137
90
175
411
1
97
482
143
99
180
420
2
65
435
128
89
195
440
3
65
408
123
76
173
476
2
68
510
145
84
192
451
2
67
562
155
98
190
465
2
1,436
1,435
1,524
1,523
1,773
1,772
1,680
1,679
1,848
1,847
1,912
1,911
513
922
679
844
877
895
749
930
889
958
965
946
1,735
520
360
723
1,685
7
6,030
6,026
2,495
3,531
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
-9,411
-2,304
-2,583
-2,428
-2,617
-2,954
-3,140
-8,852
-2,256
-2,354
-2,281
-2,274
-2,604
-2,720
-5,271
-1,378
-1,443
-1,366
-1,346
-1,677
-1,736
-3,581
-878
-911
-915
-928
-927
-984
-62
-8
-10
-22
-19
-31
-15
-1,243
-€42
-197
-302
-161
-351
-135
-269
-192
-352
-170
-333
-181
-401
-157
-69
-47
-15
-51
-16
-53
-26
-56
-17
-52
-18
-58
-32
-1,326
-337
-333
-343
-305
-303
-312
-42
-8
-48
-46
207
-15
-10
-9
-9
-9
-229
-227
-147
-145
-343
-341
-350
-348
-420
-418
66
187
7
-2
-26
-172
-210
-234
-81
-2
-83
-83
-2
-67
-98
-2
-73
-246
-102
-232
-114
-262
-130
-2
-70
-2
-71
-2
-73
-256
-10
-73
-10
-57
-10
-63
-10
-60
-11
-60
-10
-63
8
2
2
2
2
2
2
-3,520
-4,448
4,503
-1,583
-2,732
323
352
-1
-6
-2
1
1
323
483
352
137
452
-559
-551
569
-787
-333
-8
-296
^0
Capital and financial account
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, net
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
U.S. official reserve assets, net
41
Gold7
42
Special drawing rights
43
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
44
Foreign currencies
45
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
46
U.S. credits and other long-term assets
47
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
48
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U S short-term assets, net
49
U.S. private assets, net.
50
Direct investment
51
Foreign securities
52
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
53
U.S. claims reported by U S banks, not included elsewhere
54
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial inflow (+))
Foreign official assets in the United States, net
56
U.S. Government securities
57
U.S. Treasury secunties9
58
Other10
59
Other U.S. Government liabilities''
60
U.S. liabilities reported by U S banks, not included elsewhere
61
Other foreign official assets12
62
63
64
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
Direct investment
U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. securities other than U S Treasury secunties
U S currency
U S liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns
U S liabilities reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
65
66
67
68
69
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
71
72
73
74
75
76
Memoranda!
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29) . .
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and 75) 13
See footnotes on page 74.
-1
-6
-2
1
1
-3,519
-4,062
-1,699
-4,442
-1,584
-183
-422
-2,733
-600
-22
2,184
-1,076
-117
-3,266
4,505
-961
-116
-301
5,883
-957
3,465
1,065
714
2,900
58
17
-944
-2,063
-358
2,391
-2,193
-237
2,830
-297
2,214
(18
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
18)
(.8)
(18
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
18)
18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
18)
(18)
-10
--31
(•;
(18
n
(18)
(18)
-49
-30
-42
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(
(18
(18
(18
-2,506
156
-404
4,468
18
138
1,467
-13,266
218
6,393
1,745
8,138
5,471
-296
13,313
1,379
(18)
1,160
-144
-329
(18)
(18)
10
18)
18)
(18)
(18)
b
(18)
(18)
(18)
13
595
544
307
493
-182
(18
(18)
1,956
8
3
-666
(18)
18
874
2,853
(18)
-202
2,681
-1,117
18
560
-1,108
18
340
-8,474
-5,370
-3,376
-3,577
-5,814
1,515
2,058
1,597
1,272
18
18
1,614
18
1,568
479
512
440
395
525
555
1,858
1,388
2,027
1,295
2,498
1,626
2,009
1,337
2,122
1,498
1,827
1,492
-83
-67
-73
-70
-71
-73
3,163
3,255
4,051
3,276
3,549
3,246
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
73
January 2001
Transactions, by Area—Continued
of dollars]
International organizations and unallocated16
Other countries in Asia and Africa
2000
1999
II
I
IV
III
\\\P
II'
II
Line
2000
1999
1999
1999
\\r
I
IV
III
\\\P
1
2
3
221,704
54,172
57,289
59,567
59,175
63,296
68,785
33,463
8,178
8,381
8,822
8,786
8,970
8,954
196,110
48,097
50,337
52,433
50,304
54,199
59,605
5,998
1,488
1,517
1,545
1,532
1,518
1,555
140,421
34,026
35,814
39,030
35,998
39,768
43,739
55,689
9,324
14,071
2,865
14,523
2,135
13,403
2,060
14,306
1,987
14,431
2,093
15,866
2,019
5,998
1,488
1,517
1,545
1,532
1,518
1,555
11,385
1,583
8,753
3,186
391
2,142
3,513
484
2,267
2,551
380
2,352
2,519
351
2,258
3,684
461
2,442
4,096
525
2,590
555
152
140
144
133
141
156
4,333
19,970
341
1,074
4,345
68
1,070
4,969
85
1,130
4,822
108
1,068
6,044
79
1,087
4,581
83
1,110
5,443
83
1,917
3,526
467
869
476
901
513
888
482
917
490
887
488
911
9
10
11
25,594
25,519
14,866
9,602
1,051
75
6,075
6,057
3,534
2,313
210
18
6,952
6,933
4,305
2,328
300
19
7,134
7,115
4,301
2,562
252
19
8,871
8,851
5,007
3,271
573
20
9,097
9,077
5,841
3,001
235
20
9,180
9,160
6,119
2,708
333
20
27,465
25,720
14,072
10,867
781
1,745
6,690
6,257
3,435
2,625
197
433
6,864
6,421
3,443
2,787
191
443
7,277
6,828
3,630
3,021
177
449
7,254
6,798
3,547
3,070
181
456
7,452
6,987
3,646
3,160
181
465
7,399
6,928
3,696
3,050
182
471
12
13
14
15
16
17
-365,989
-87,025
-100,065
-100,152
-97,980
-108,335
-124,522
-10,248
-2,525
-2,573
-2,675
-2,868
-3,158
-3,723
-335,570
-79,808
-92,250
-91,982
-89,471
-98,491
-114,023
-1,985
-492
^98
-510
-594
-642
-1,396
-296,863
-70,374
-82,029
-81,781
-79,566
-87,986
-103,040
18
19
20
-38,707
-3,926
-9,434
-959
-10,221
-1,102
-10,201
-836
-9,905
-928
-10,505
-993
-10,983
-900
-1,985
-492
-498
-510
-594
-642
-1,396
-11,314
-5,101
-10,566
-2,827
-1,234
-2,497
-2,852
-1,354
-2,904
-3,032
-1,335
-2,966
-2,856
-1,298
-2,843
-3,114
-1,393
-3,054
-3,258
-1,582
-3,288
-1,147
-298
-298
-269
-315
-362
^432
-309
-6,739
-752
-63
-1,677
-177
-90
-1,722
-197
-90
-1,759
-183
-66
-1,724
-190
-65
-1,697
-189
-78
-1,685
-192
-633
-205
-152
-42
-154
-46
-181
-60
-168
-111
-170
-110
-846
-118
26
27
28
-30,419
-29,924
-538
-9,807
-19,579
-495
-7,217
-7,115
20
-2,256
^,879
-102
-7,815
-7,728
-224
-2,585
-4,919
-87
-8,170
-8,014
-174
-2,762
-5,078
-156
-8,509
-8,352
-114
-2,949
-5,289
-157
-9,844
-9,737
-1,077
-3,163
-5,497
-107
-10,499
-10,409
-1,233
-3,485
-5,691
-90
-8,263
-8,263
-5,094
-3,145
-24
-2,033
-2,033
-1,287
-740
-6
-2,075
-2,075
-1,227
-839
-9
-2,165
-2,165
-1,329
-831
-5
-2,274
-2,274
-1,370
-898
-6
-2,516
-2,516
-1,519
-993
-4
-2,327
-2,327
-1,364
-957
-6
29
30
31
32
33
34
-16,873
-7,388
-483
-9,002
-3,592
-1,385
-119
-2,088
-3,686
-1,213
-124
-2,349
-6,085
-3,782
-121
-2,182
-4,178
-1,497
-122
-2,559
-4,006
-1,645
-127
-2,234
-4,861
-2,202
-128
-2,531
-10,060
-1,520
-1,165
-7,375
-2,457
-551
-84
-1,822
-2,331
-298
-210
-1,823
-3,086
-301
-747
-2,038
-2,519
-357
-259
-1,903
-2,514
-451
-100
-1,963
-2,207
-176
-191
-1,840
35
36
37
38
115
31
28
32
29
33
26
-9,241
-3,927
-4,519
-445
-7,828
-10,689
-1,592
4
5
6
7
8
21
22
23
24
25
39
-7,858
-1,585
-90
-2,108
-3,518
-2,009
-6,854
40
5,494
1,223
2,084
1,622
-417
2,148
1,118
10
5,484
-190
1,413
-184
2,268
-178
1,800
-180
-237
-180
2,328
-182
1,300
41
42
43
44
45
-791
-1,667
1,365
-489
-218
-303
213
-128
-528
-778
354
-104
-55
-377
473
-151
-107
-1,125
786
232
16
-348
398
-34
271
-236
561
-54
-1,052
-1,052
-289
-289
-248
-248
-248
-248
-248
-248
-265
-265
-307
-307
46
47
48
49
-8,450
-17,402
3,103
-2,399
8,248
-3,709
-5,700
1,085
-980
1,886
-3,991
-3,497
2,816
-761
-2,549
-390
-3,838
484
-475
3,439
-7,721
-4,415
-2,510
1,696
900
-10,705
-3,040
-3,986
216
-3,895
-1,863
-5,277
2,706
-2,519
-3,133
-27
22
619
-1,926
-3,154
797
708
-12,300
-12,940
1,683
13
-1,056
431
-3,482
-3,360
903
-2
-1,023
-2,853
-3,251
175
-8
231
-3,892
-3,392
56
10
-566
-7,665
-3,491
-253
^,266
345
50
51
52
53
54
53,170
3,492
4,844
32,240
5,939
/18\
21,843
11,599
30,420
6,113
9,469
9,191
-2,625
5,278
-7,450
1
1
3
55
56
8
)
-{I
(18)
(18)
18
(18)
( 8\
(
(18)
"R
-283
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
581
1 38
!:
(18)
-52
(18)
622
(.8)
5,652
(.8)
(18)
(18)
R
i:
(18)
(18)
(18)
15,165
3,611
7J3
10,130
177
18
38,535
1,818
18
-1,575
-1,142
18
3,500
-1,384
18
27,182
2,212
18
-5,003
3,943
18
245
117,114
36,849
46,109
14,843
44,843
37,858
-156,442
16,982
-139,460
-4,825
-16,873
-161,158
-36,348
4,637
-31,711
-1,142
-3,592
-36,445
^6,215
4,302
-41,913
-863
-3,686
-46,462
-42,751
3,202
-39,549
-1,036
-6,085
^6,670
-43,568
4,401
-39,167
362
-4,178
-42,983
^8,218
3,926
-44,292
-747
^,006
^9,045
(18)
1
1
1
1
3
5,277
1,138
-7,453
1,169
-576
(.8)
(18)
139
(.8)
2,630
(18)
(18)
-469
1
1
n
(18)
30,419
4,364
6,113
1,086
9,468
1,089
5,508
293
22,407
158
18
3,197
-130
3,057
37
18
2,063
474
4,697
52
18
3,156
97
12,213
51
18
-4,268
-2,626
1,115
(.8)
-121
-6,847
29
18
3,198
50,565
-35,717
-7,724
-12,856
-10,144
2,744
-59,301
4,883
-54,418
-1,319
-4,861
-60,598
4,013
4,013
19,202
-10,060
13,155
996
996
4,657
-2,457
3,196
1,019
1,019
4,789
-2,331
3,477
1,035
1,035
5,112
-3,086
3,061
938
938
4,980
-2,519
3,399
1,427
7,994
1,074
5,593
18
(18)
(18)
(18)
9,191
1,098
(18)
57
58
59
60
61
62
165
757
-3,673
-5,871
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
-6,567
11,280
70
876
876
4,936
-2,514
3,298
159
159
5,072
-2,207
3,024
71
72
73
74
75
76
(18)
(18)
18
989
64
3,079
18
74
• January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
FOOTNOTES TO U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS TABLES 1-10
General notes for all tables: P Preliminary.
r
Revised.
* Less than $500,000 ( ± )
Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
n.a. Not available.
Table 1:
1. Credits, +: Exports of goods and services and income receipts; unilateral current transfers to the United States;
capital account transactions receipts; financial inflows—increase in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or decrease in
U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).
Debits, - : Imports of goods and services and income payments; unilateral current transfers to foreigners; capital
accounts transactions payments; financial outflows—decrease in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or increase in
U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).
2. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census export documents,
excludes imports of goods under direct defense expenditures identified in Census import documents, and reflects various
other adjustments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) of Census statistics to balance of payments basis; see table 2.
3. Includes some goods: Mainly militaryequipment in line 5; major equipment, other materials, supplies, and petroleum
products purchased abroad by U.S. military agencies in line 22; and fuels purchased by airline and steamship operators in
lines 8 and 25.
4. Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs.
5. Beginning in 1982, these lines are presented on a gross basis. The definition of exports is revised to exclude U.S.
parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to include U.S. affiliates' receipts from foreign parents. The definition of imports
is revised to include U.S. parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to exclude U.S. affiliates' receipts from foreign parents.
6. Beginning in 1982, the "other transfers" component includes taxes paid by U.S. private residents to foreign
governments and taxes paid by private nonresidents to the U.S. Government.
7. At the present time, all U.S. Treasury-owned gold is held in the United States.
8. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners.
9. Consists of bills, certificates, marketable bonds and notes, and nonmarketable convertible and nonconvertible bonds
and notes.
10. Consists of U.S. Treasury and Export-Import Bank obligations, not included elsewhere, and of debt securities of
U.S. Government corporations and agencies.
11. Includes, primarily, U.S. Government liabilities associated with military agency sales contracts and other
transactions arranged with or through foreign official agencies; see table 4.
12. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities of private corporations and State and local
governments.
13. Conceptually, line 76 is equal to "net foreign investment" in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's).
However, the foreign transactions account in the NIPA's (a) includes adjustments to the international transactions accounts
for the treatment of gold, (b) includes adjustments for the different geographical treatment of transactions with U.S. territories
and Puerto Rico, and (c) includes services furnished without payment by financial pension plans except life insurance
carriers and private noninsured pension plans. A reconciliation of the balance on goods and services from the international
accounts and the NIPA net exports appears in reconciliation table 2 in appendix A in this issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT
BUSINESS. A reconciliation of the other foreign transactions in the two sets of accounts appears in table 4.5 of the full set of
NIPA tables (published annually in the August issue of the SURVEY).
Additional footnotes for historical data in July issues of the SURVEY:
14. For 1974, includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with India. See "Special U.S. Government
Transactions," June 1974 SURVEY, p. 27.
15. For 1978-83, includes foreign currency-denominated notes sold to private residents abroad.
16. Break in series. See Technical Notes and articles on revisions to the international accounts in the June 1989, June
1990, June 1992, June 1993, June 1995, and July 1996-2000 issues of the SURVEY.
Table 2:
1. Exports, Census basis, represent transactions values, f.a.s. U.S. port of exportation, for all years; imports, Census
basis, represent Customs values (see Technical Notes in the June 1982 SURVEY), except for 1974-81, when they represent
transactions values, f.a.s. foreign port of exportation (see June issues of the SURVEY for historical data).
From 1983 forward, both unadjusted and seasonally adjusted data have been prepared by BEA from "actual" and
"revised statistical" month data supplied by the Census Bureau (see Technical Notes in the December 1985 SURVEY).
Seasonally adjusted data reflect the application of seasonal factors developed jointly by Census and BEA. The seasonally adjusted data are the sum of seasonally adjusted five-digit end-use categories (see Technical Notes in the June
1980 SURVEY, in the June 1988 SURVEY, and in the June 1991 SURVEY). Prior to 1983, annual data are as published by
the Census Bureau, except that for 1975-80 published Census data are adjusted to include trade between the U.S. Virgin
Islands and foreign countries.
2. Adjustments in lines A5 and A13, B12, B48, and B84 reflect the Census Bureau's reconciliation of discrepancies
between the goods statistics published by the United States and the counterpart statistics published in Canada. These
adjustments are distributed to the affected end-use categories in section C. Beginning in 1986, estimates for undocumented
exports to Canada, the largest item in the U.S.-Canadian reconciliation, are included in Census basis data shown in line
A1.
3. Exports of militaryequipment under U.S. military agency sales contracts with foreign governments (line A6), and
direct imports by the Department of Defense and the Coast Guard (line A14), to the extent such trade is identifiable from
Customs declarations. The exports are included in tables 1 and 10, line 5 (transfers under U.S. military agency sales
contracts); the imports are included in tables 1 and 10, line 22 (direct defense expenditures).
4. Addition of electrical energy; deduction of exposed motion picture film for rental rather than sale; net change in stock
of U.S.-owned grains in storage in Canada; coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments were omitted
from Census data; deduction of the value of repairs and alterations to foreign-owned equipment shipped to the United
States for repair; and the inclusion of fish exported outside of U.S. customs area. Also includes deduction of exports to the
Panama Canal Zone before October 1,1979, and for 1975-82, net timing adjustments for goods recorded in Census data
in one period but found to have been shipped in another (see June issues of the SURVEY for historical data).
5. Coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments were omitted from Census data; the deduction of
the value of repairs and alterations to U.S.-owned equipment shipped abroad for repair; and the adjustment of software
imports to market value. Also includes addition of understatement of inland freight in f.a.s values of U.S. imports of goods
from Canada in 1974-81; deduction of imports from the Panama Canal Zone before October 1, 1979; and for 1975-82,
net timing adjustments for goods recorded in Census data in one period but found to have been shipped in another (see
June issues of the SURVEY for historical data).
6. For 1988-89, correction for the understatement of crude petroleum imports from Canada.
7. Annual and unadjusted quarterly data shown in this table correspond to country and area data in table 10, lines 3
and 20. Trade with international organizations includes purchases of nonmonetary gold from the International Monetary
Fund, transfers of tin to the International Tin Council (ITC), and sales of satellites to Intelsat. The memoranda are defined
as follows: Industrial countries: Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa;
Members
of OPEC: Venezuela, Ecuador, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Indonesia, Algeria, Libya,
Nigeria, and Gabon (Excludes Ecuador beginning in January 1993 and Gabon beginning in January 1995.); Other countries:
Eastern Europe, Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere, and other countries in Asia and Africa, less OPEC. Before
1984, complete geographic area detail was not available for some balance of payments adjustments. Therefore, the detail
shown does not always sum to the values shown for the area aggregates. For all years, "Asia" and "Africa" exclude certain
Pacific Islands and unidentified countries included in "Other countries in Asia and Africa."
8. Includes the former German Democratic Republic (East Germany) beginning in fourth quarter of 1990. In earlier
periods, the German Democratic Republic was included in Eastern Europe.
9. Beginning in 1986, New Zealand and South Africa are included in "Other countries in Asia and Africa," with New
Zealand included as part of "Asia" and South Africa as part of "Africa."
10. The "Euro area," which formed in January 1999, includes Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland,
Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain.
Table 3:
1. Patented techniques, processes, and formulas and other intangible property rights that are used in goods production.
2. Copyrights, trademarks, franchises, rights to broadcast live events, and other intangible property rights.
3. Other unaffiliated services receipts (exports) include mainly expenditures of foreign governments and international
organizations in the United States. Payments (imports) include mainly expenditures of U.S. residents temporarily working
abroad and film rentals.
Table 4:
1. Expenditures to release foreign governments from their contractual liabilities to pay for military goods and services
purchased through military sales contracts—first authorized (for Israel) under Public Law 93-199, section 4, and subsequently authorized (for many recipients) under similar legislation—are included in line A4. Deliveries against these military
sales contracts are included in line C10; see footnote 2. Of the line A4 items, part of these military expenditures is applied
in lines A43 and A46 to reduce short-term assets previously recorded in lines A41 and C8; this application of funds is
excluded from lines C3 and C4. A second part of line A4 expenditures finances future deliveries under military sales
contracts for the recipient countries and is applied directly to lines A42 and C9. A third part of line A4, disbursed directly to
finance purchases by recipient countries from commercial suppliers in the United States, is included in line A37. A fourth
part of line A4, representing dollars paid to the recipient countries to finance purchases from countries other than the United
States, is included in line A48.
2. Transactions under military sales contracts are those in which the Department of Defense sells and transfers
military goods and services to a foreign purchaser, on a cash or credit basis. Purchases by foreigners directly from
commercial suppliers are not included as transactions under m ilitary sales contracts. The entries for the several cat egories
of transactions related to military sales contracts in this and other tables are partly estimated from incomplete data.
3. The identification of transactions involving direct dollar outflows from the United States is made in reports by each
operating agency.
4. Line A38 includes foreign currency collected as interest and line A43 includes foreign currency collected as principal,
as recorded in lines A16 and A17, respectively.
5. Includes (a) advance payments to the Department of Defense (on military sales contracts) financed by loans
extended to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies and (b) the contraentry for the part of line C10 that was delivered
without prepayment by the foreign purchaser. Also includes expenditures of appropriations available to release foreign
purchasers from liability to make repayment.
6. Includes purchases of loans from U.S. banks and exporters and payments by the U.S. Government under commercial
export credit and investment guarantee programs.
7. Excludes liabilities associated with military sales contracts financed by U.S. Government grants and credits and
included in line C2.
Table 5:
1. Beginning with 1991, payments and receipts of interest related to interest rate and foreign currency swaps between
affiliates and parents are netted and are shown as either net payments or net receipts. Receipts and payments of other
types of interest are shown on a gross basis.
2. Petroleum includes, and manufacturing and "other" industries exclude, the exploration, development, and production
of crude oil and gas, and the transportation, refining, and marketing of petroleum products, exclusive of petrochemicals,
"Other" industries includes wholesale trade; banking; finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate; services; and
other industries—agriculture, forestry, and fishing; mining; construction; transportation, communication, and public utilities;
and retail trade.
3. Acquisition of equity holdings in existing and newly established companies, capital contributions, capitalization of
intercompany debt, and other equity contributions.
4. Sales (total and partial), liquidations, returns of capital contributions, and other dispositions of equity holdings.
Table 6:
1. Primarily provincial, regional, and municipal.
2. Largely transactions by International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), International Development Association (IDA), International Finance Corporation (IFC), Asian Development Bank (ADB), and Inter-American
Development Bank(IDB).
3. Estimate for scheduled redemptions and identifiable early retirements. Includes estimates based on Canadian
statistics for redemptions of Canadian issues held in the United States. Unidentified and nonscheduled retirements appear
in line A30.
Table 7:
1. Estimates of transactions other than those with U.S. banks' Caribbean branches and with financial intermediaries
(F.l.s) are not available. Preliminary estimates of transactions with F.l.s, by area, are commingled in "other" to avoid
disclosure of individual companies' area data.
2. Deposits (line A5) include other financial claims (line A7) for some countries due to the commingling of these
categories in foreign source data.
3. Primarily mortgages, loans, and bills and notes drawn on foreigners.
4. Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
5. Bahamas, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), Netherlands Antilles, and Panama.
6. Ecuador, Venezuela, Indonesia, and other Asian and African oil-exporting countries. Excludes Ecuador beginning
in January 1993.
Table 8:
1. Includes central governments and their agencies and corporations; state, provincial, and local governments and
their agencies and corporations; and international and regional organizations.
2. U.S.-owned banks are mainly U.S.-chartered banks, Edge Act subsidiaries, and U.S. bank holding companies.
Foreign-owned banks include U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks and majority-owned bank subsidiaries in the
United States. U.S. brokers and dealers are identified separately beginning with the first quarter of 1997; prior to 1997,
they are commingled with U.S.-owned banks' accounts.
3. Commercial paper issued in the U.S. market by foreign incorporated entities; excludes commercial paper issued
through foreign direct investment affiliates in the United States.
4. Negotiable and readily transferable instruments other than commercial paper, payable in dollars; consists largely of
negotiable certificates of deposit.
5. Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
6. Bahamas, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), Netherlands Antilles, and Panama.
7. Ecuador, Venezuela, Indonesia, and other Asian and African oil-exporting countries. Excludes Ecuador beginning
in January 1993.
8. Includes Eastern Europe and international and regional organizations.
Table 9:
1. Negotiable certificates of deposit issued by banks in the United States are included in banks' custody liabilities and
are separately identified in memorandum line 8. Nonnegotiable certificates of deposit are included in time deposits.
2. Includes borrowing under Federal funds or repurchase arrangements, deferred credits, and liabilities other than
deposits.
3. Mainly negotiable and readily transferable instruments, excluding U.S. Treasury securities.
4. Mainly International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), International Development Association
(IDA), International Finance Corporation (IFC), Asian Development Bank (ADB), Inter-American Development Bank (IDB),
and the Trust Fund of the International Monetary Fund.
5. U.S.-owned banks are mainly U.S.-chartered banks, Edge Act subsidiaries, and U.S. bank holding companies.
Foreign-owned banks include U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks and majority-owned bank subsidiaries in the
United States. U.S. brokers and dealers are identified separately beginning with the first quarter of 1997; prior to 1997,
they are commingled with U.S.-owned banks' accounts.
6. Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
7. Bahamas, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), Netherlands Antilles, and Panama.
8. Ecuador, Venezuela, Indonesia, and other Asian and African oil-exporting countries. Excludes Ecuador beginning
in January 1993.
9. Includes Eastern Europe and international and regional organizations.
Table 10: For footnotes 1-13, see table 1.
14. The "European Union" includes the "European Union (6)." United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland, Greece, Spain, and
Portugal. Beginning with the first quarter of 1995, the "European Union" also includes Austria, Finland, and Sweden.
15. The "European Union (6)" includes Belgium, France, Germany (includes the former German Democratic Republic
(East Germany) beginning in the fourth quarter of 1990), Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, European Atomic Energy
Community, European Coal and Steel Community, and European Investment Bank.
16. Includes, as part of international and unallocated, the estimated direct investment in foreign affiliates engaged in
international shipping, in operating oil and gas drilling equipment internationally, and in petroleum trading. Also includes
taxes withheld; current-cost adjustments associated with U.S. and foreign direct investment; before 1996, small transactions
in business services that are not reported by country; and net U.S. currency flows, for which geographic source data are
not available.
17. Details are not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63.
18. Details not shown separately are included in line 69.
D-l
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
BEA CURRENT AND HISTORICAL DATA
National, International, and Regional Estimates
This section presents an extensive selection of economic statistics prepared by the Bureau of Economic
Analysis (BEA) and a brief selection of collateral statistics prepared by other Government agencies and
private organizations. Series originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be
reprinted freely. Series from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers and are
subject to their copyrights.
BEA's economic statistics are available on three Web
sites. BEA's Web site at <www.bea.doc.gov> contains
data, articles, and news releases from the national,
international, and regional programs. The Federal
Statistical Briefing Room (FSBR) on the White House
Web site at <www.whitehouse.gov/fsbr> provides key
economic statistics, including gross domestic product.
The Commerce Department's STAT-USA Web site at
<www.stat-usa.gov> provides detailed databases and
news releases from BEA and from other Federal Government agencies by subscription.
The tables present annual [A], quarterly [Q], and monthly [M] estimates.
National Estimates
International Estimates
A. Selected NIPA tables [A, Q]
S. Summary tables
D-2
1. National income and product
D-3
2. Personal income and outlays
D-7
3. Government current receipts and expenditures.... D-8
4. Foreign transactions
D-12
5. Saving and investment
D-14
6. Income and employment by industry
D-l7
7. Quantity and price indexes
D-18
8. Supplemental tables
D-25
B. Other NIPA and NIPA-related tables
B.I Personal income [A,M]
D-29
B.2 Disposition of personal income [A, M]
D-29
B.3 Gross domestic product by industry[A]
D-30
B.4 Personal consumption expenditures by
type [A]
D-31
B.5 Private fixed investment in structures
by type [A]
D-32
B.6 Private fixed investment in equipment and
software by type [A]
D-32
B.7 Consumption and wage and salary accruals by
industry [A]
D-33
B.8 Employment by industry [A]
D-34
B.9 Wage and salary accurals by employee and by
industry [A]
D-35
B.10 Farm sector output, gross product, and
national income [A]
D-36
B.ll Housing sector output, gross product, and
national income [A]
D-36
B.I 2 Net stock of private fixed asssets by
type [A]
D-37
C. Historical measures
C.I Estimates of the major NIPA aggregates
D-38
D. Domestic perspectives [A, Q, M]
D-41
E. Charts
Selected NIPA series
D-43
Other indicators of the domestic economy
D-49
F. Transactions tables
El U.S. international transactions in goods
and services [A, M]
D-51
F.2 U.S. international transactions [A, Q]
D-52
F.3 U.S. international transactions by area [Q]
D-53
F.4 Private services transactions [A]
D-56
G. Investment tables [A]
G.I U.S. international investment position
D-57
G.2 USDIA: Selected items
D-58
G.3 Selected financial and operating data of foreign
affiliates of U.S. companies
D-59
G.4 FDIUS: Selected items
D-60
G.5 Selected financial and operating data of U.S.
affiliates of foreign companies
D-61
H. International perspectives [A, Q, M ]
D-62
I. Charts
The United States in the international economy D-64
Regional Estimates
J. State and regional tables
J.I Personal income [Q]
D-65
J.2 Personal income and disposable personal
income [A]
D-66
J.3 Per capita personal income and disposable
personal income [A]
D-67
J.4 Gross state product [A]
D-68
K. Local area table
K.I Personal income and per capita personal income
by metropolitian area [A]
D-69
L. Charts
Selected regional estimates
D-71
Appendixes
A: Additional information about the NIPA estimates
Statistical conventions
D-73
Reconciliation tables [A, Q]
D-74
B: Suggested reading
D-75
D-2
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
National Data
A. Selected NIPA Tables
The tables in this section include the most recent estimates of gross domestic product and its components;
these estimates were released on December 21, 2000, and include the "final" estimates for the third quarter of 2000.
The selected set of NIPA tables shown in this section presents quarterly estimates, which are updated monthly;
in most of these tables, annual estimates are also shown.
The news release on gross domestic product is available within minutes of the time of release, and the "Selected
NIPA Tables" are available later that day, on BEA's Web site <www.bea.doc.gov> and on STAT-USA's Web site
<www.stat-usa.gov>.
The "Selected NIPA Tables" are also available on printouts or diskettes from BEA. To order NIPA subscription
products, call the BEA Order Desk at 1-800-704-0415 (outside the United States, 202-606-9666).
S. Summary Tables.
Table S.1.—Summary of Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real
Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
Table S.2.—Summary of Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross
Domestic Product
[Percent]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
1999
III
4.4
4.2
2.5
5.7
8.3
4.8
5.6
2.2
Percent change at annual rate:
4.7
10.6
4.0
3.9
5.3
12.4
5.6
3.7
5.6
15.0
3.8
4.6
5.0
8.0
4.9
4.5
5.9
13.0
7.4
3.8
7.6
23.6
6.0
5.2
3.1
-5.0
3.6
4.6
4.5
7.6
4.7
3.7
Percentage points at annual
rates:
12.5
11.8
13.0
7.2
15.0
8.3
6.6
9.2
10.1
-1.4
14.1
6.4
0
8.7
9.6
-6.2
15.2
5.9
15.0
7.8
11.8
-6.2
18.0
-3.1
17.9
7.2
9.5
9.7
9.5
.5
5.1
16.4
21.0
22.3
20.6
3.2
21.7
11.2
14.6
4.4
17.9
1.3
1.8
3.1
7.7
14.6
5.6
-10.6
Net exports of goods and
services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
2.3
2.2
2.4
11.9
11.8
12.2
2.9
4.0
.5
10.7
12.5
1.7
5.8
7.2
2.8
16.2
19.0
2.5
10.2
15.9
-2.5
16.9
19.0
6.3
10.3
12.6
4.6
10.7
11.2
8.2
6.3
6.0
6.9
12.0
11.2
16.6
14.3
19.0
3.5
18.6
20.0
10.6
13.9
21.0
-2.8
17.0
16.2
22.3
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
2.1
-.5
-1.7
1.8
3.6
3.3
2.5
2.0
3.4
3.8
.8
2.0
-2.3
10.2
.1
4.8
6.9
12.3
-2.2
3.7
8.5
13.2
12.6
14.4
6.1
-1.1
-14.2
-19.8
-3.3
4.8
17.2
16.9
17.8
-1.1
-1.4
-9.0
-9.7
-7.9
2.9
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic
product
Gross domestic purchases ...,
Final sales to domestic
purchasers
4.2
5.5
4.6
5.2
4.0
3.8
6.7
5.6
3.9
6.5
2.4
3.0
5.4
5.6
5.2
7.5
4.7
3.2
Gross national product
Disposable personal income
4.2
4.8
4.1
3.2
2.3
2.8
5.1
1.9
5.6
3.7
2.1
2.6
Gross domestic product
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic
investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and software
Residential
Change in private inventories
Gross domestic product
8.3
4.5
NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period in the current-dollar and price measures for these series are
shown in table 8.1.
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic
investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and
software
Residential
Change in private
inventories
2000
IV
4.4
4.2
2.5
5.7
8.3
4.8
5.6
2.2
3.12
.81
.79
1.53
3.52
.96
1.10
1.46
3.67
1.14
.75
1.78
3.43
.64
.97
1.81
4.08
1.04
1.47
1.58
5.03
1.79
1.19
2.04
2.14
-.42
.74
1.83
2.99
.61
.93
1.46
2.06
1.87
1.54
.22
1.15
1.53
1.26
-.05
.01
1.43
1.18
-.20
2.50
1.33
1.47
-.19
3.04
1.26
1.22
.29
.92
2.68
2.54
.63
3.66
1.93
1.87
.14
.33
.55
1.02
.44
1.32
.33
1.30
.27
1.38
.25
1.66
-.13
.94
.03
1.91
.14
1.73
.06
.58
-.47
.20
-.37
-1.42
1.17
1.78
-1.76
1.73
-.22
Net exports of goods and
services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
-1.20
.26
.18
.08
-1.46
-1.21
-.24
-1.03
.32
.30
.02
-1.35
-1.32
-.04
-1.35
.60
.51
.08
-1.95
-1.89
-.05
-1.08
1.05
1.13
-.08
-2.13
-1.99
-.13
-.37
1.09
.94
.15
-1.45
-1.28
-.17
-.94
.67
.46
.21
-1.61
-1.28
-.33
-1.00
1.48
1.37
.11
-2.48
-2.26
-.22
-.90
1.45
1.54
-.09
-2.35
-1.90
-.44
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
.38
-.03
-.07
.04
.41
.84
.41
.46
-.05
.43
1.50
.79
.48
.30
.71
-.18
-.93
-.86
-.07
.75
.85
.97
.43
.13
.12
-.09
.21
.01
-.24
-.57
-.38
-.18
.33
.37
-.12
NOTE.—More detailed contributions to percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.
Contributions to percent change in major components of real gross domestic product are shown in tables 8.3
through 8.6.
January 2001
D-3
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
1. National Product and Income.
Table 1.1 .—Gross Domestic Product
Table 1.2.—Real Gross Domestic Product
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
IV
1998
I
IV
Gross domestic product 8,790.2 9,299.2 9,191.5 9,340.9 9,559.7 9,752.7 9,945.7 10,039.4
Personal consumption
expenditures
5,850.9 6,268.7 6,213.2 6,319.9 6,446.2 6,621.7 6,706.3 6,810.8
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
824.7
693.9 761.3 756.3 767.2 787.6 826.3 814.3
1,707.6 1,845.5 1,825.3 1,860.0 1,910.2 1,963.9 1,997.6 2,031.5
3,449.3 3,661.9 3,631.5 3,692.7 3,748.5 3.831.6 3,894.4 3,954.6
Gross private domestic
investment
1,549.9 1,650.1 1,607.9 1,659.1 1,723.7 1.755.7 1,852.6
Fixed investment
1,472.9 1,606.8 1,593.4 1,622.4 1,651.0
1,107.5 1,203.1 1,188.0 1,216.8 1,242.2
Nonresidential
283.2 285.6 283.7 281.2 290.4
Structures
Equipment and
824.3 917.4 904.3 935.6 951.8
software
365.4 403.8 405.4 405.6 408.8
Residential
77.0 43.3 14.5 36.7 72.7
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and
services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
1,725.8 1,780.5 1,803.0
1,308.5 1,359.2 1,390.6
308.9 315.1 330.1
999.6 1,044.1 1,060.5
412.4
417.3 421.3
66.4
72.0
29.9
-151.5 -254.0 -240.4 -280.5 -299.1
966.0 990.2 973.0 999.5 1,031.0
682.0 699.2 682.1 708.9 734.6
284.0 291.0 290.9 290.7 296.4
1,117.5 1,244.2 1,213.4 1,280.0 1,330.1
930.5 1,048.6 1,020.4 1,081.7 1,127.3
187.0 195.6 193.0 198.3 202.8
-335.2 -355.4 -389.5
1,051.9 1,092.9 1,130.8
747.5 783.6 821.9
304.4 309.2 308.9
1,387.1 1,448.3 1,520.3
1,176.1 1,233.9 1,294.7
211.0 214.4 225.6
1,540.9 1,634.4 1,610.9 1,642.4 1,688.8
540.6 568.6 558.3 570.4 591.6
349.2 365.0 355.3 367.5 380.8
191.4 203.5 203.0 202.8 210.7
1,000.3 1,065.8 1,052.6 1,072.1 1,097.3
1,710.4 1,742.2 1,748.8
580.1
366.6
213.5
2000
1999
1999
604.5
381.9
222.6
1,130.4 1,137.7
594.2
375.0
219.2
1,154.6
Gross domestic product
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic
investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and software
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and
services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Residual
I
8,515.7 8,875.8 8,783.2 8,905.8 9,084.1 9,191.8 9,318.9 9,369.5
5,678.7 5,978.8 5,940.2 6,013.8 6,101.0 6,213.5 6,260.6 6,329.8
886.7 903.2
727.3 817.8 810.5 826.2 851.8
1,684.8 1,779.4 1,765.0 1,786.1 1,818.1 1,844.8 1,861.1 1,882.6
3,269.4 3,390.8 3,373.4 3,411.1 3,443.0 3,487.2 3,526.7 3,559.3
1,566.8 1,669.7
1,485.3 1,621.4
1,140.3 1,255.3
263.0 259.2
879.0 1,003.1
346.1 368.3
80.2 45.3
1,623.1
1,607.1
1,237.5
258.7
985.0
1,680.8 1,751.6 1,773.6 1,863.0 1,871.1
1,637.8
1,272.5
254.6
1,026.6
370.9 368.0
13.1
39.1
1,666.6 1,730.9 1,777.6 1,791.3
1,301.8 1,365.3 1,412.5 1,438.8
260.6 274.0 277.0 286.6
1,050.1 1,100.4 1,146.6 1,162.4
368.5 371.4 372.6 362.3
80.9 36.6 78.6 72.5
-221.0 -322.4 -314.6 -342.6 -352.5 -376.8 -403.4 -427.7
1,003.6 1,033.0 1,017.6 1,042.6 1,068.4 1,084.8 1,121.8 1,158.8
723.6 752.2 735.7 763.4 786.5 798.1 833.5 874.2
280.3 281.7 282.3 280.5 283.7 288.5 291.0 288.9
1,224.6 1,355.3 1,332.2 1,385.2 1,420.9 1,461.7 1,525.2 1,586.4
1,032.0 1,161.1 1,139.9 1,190.5 1,222.5 1,255.3 1,313.9 1,364.0
192.6 195.9 193.7 196.7 200.6 208.4 213.7 224.8
1,486.4 1,536.1 1,519.9 1,537.8 1,569.5 1,565.1
526.9 540.1 532.1 541.0 558.1 537.1
341.7 348.5 340.3 350.4 360.9 341.5
185.2 191.5 191.6 190.5 197.1 195.4
959.2 995.6 987.5 996.4 1,011.2 1,027.4
.1 -5.2 -8.0
.5
-.6
2.8
1,583.7 1,578.2
558.8
355.1
203.6
545.8
346.2
-10.6
-11.2
199.4
1,024.6 1,031.9
NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1; contributions to
the percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.1.
D-4
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 1.3.—Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product
Table 1.4.—Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
2000
1999
2000
1999
IV
Gross domestic product
Final sales of domestic
product
Change in private inventories
Goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Durable goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Nondurable goods ....
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Services
Structures
Addenda:
Motor vehicle output
Gross domestic product less
motor vehicle output
8,790.2 9,299.2 9,191.5 9,340.9 9,559.7 9,752.7 9,945.7 10,039.4
8,713.2 9,255.9 9,177.0 9,304.2 9,486.9 9,722.8 9,873.7 9,973.1
14.5
36.7 72.7 29.9 72.0
77.0 43.3
66.4
3,316.4 3,510.2 3,451.2 3,527.3 3,638.7 3,710.2 3,806.1 3,842.9
3,239.3 3,466.9 3,436.7 3,490.6 3,566.0 3,680.3 3,734.1 3,776.5
66.4
14.5 36.7 72.7 29.9 72.0
43.3
77.0
1,578.1 1,678.3 1,640.9 1,697.1 1,749.3 1,794.4 1,857.9 1,869.8
1,532.3 1,651.1 1,635.9 1,669.4 1,701.8 1,773.7 1,809.6 1,830.6
39.2
47.5 20.7 48.3
5.0
45.8 27.2
27.6
130.2 1,889.4 1,915.8 1,948.2 1,973.0
0.3 1,830.2
1,738.3 1,831.9 1,810.3
1,707.1 1,815.8 1,800.8 1,821.1 1,864.1 1,906.6 1,924.5 1,945.9
23.7
9.2
31.2 16.1
27.2
9.5
9.1 25.2
4,673.0 4,934.6 4,891.2 4,965.2 5,050.3 5,135.2 5,231.4 5,281.6
800.9 854.3 849.1 848.5 870.7 907.4 908.2 915.0
346.6
314.9
352.6
338.6
357.8
355.9
355.5
339.6
8,475.3 8,952.5 8,852.9 8,988.3 9,201.8 9,396.8 9,590.2 9,699.9
NOTE—Percent changes from preceding period for gross domestic product and for final sales of domestic product
are shown in table 8.1.
8,515.7 8,875.8 8,783.2 8,905.8 9,084.1 9,191.8 9,318.9 9,369.5
Gross domestic product
Final sales of domestic
product
Change in private inventories
Residual
Goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Durable goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Nondurable goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Services
Structures
Residual
Addenda:
Motor vehicle output
Gross domestic product less
motor vehicle output
8,435.2 8,826.9 8,764.9 8,861.8 9,000.5 9,148.0 9,235.3 9,290.9
13.1 39.1 80.9 36.6 78.6 72.5
80.2 45.3
2.7
7.2
5.0
4.9
3.6
5.2
.3
6.1
3,340.0 3,543.8 3,475.6 3,565.3 3,684.4 3,741.9 3,818.8 3,857.8
3,258.7 3,495.7 3,459.8 3,522.4 3,599.6 3,699.5 3,733.9 3,778.3
80.2 45.3 13.1 39.1 80.9 36.6 78.6 72.5
1,638.4 1,780.6 1,735.4 1,805.5 1,867.8 1,919.7 1,984.1 1,995.7
1,591.2 1,752.5 1.730.9 1,776.9 1,818.2 1,899.0 1,933.9 1,955.2
28.2
5.2 28.6 48.9 21.2 49.5 40.2
46.9
1,704.3 1,769.1 1,745.0 1,766.9 1,824.2 1,832.3 1,847.8 1,874.4
1,670.2 1,749.3 1,734.6 1,752.7 1,788.9 1,811.5 1,813.1 1,836.2
17.1
15.5 29.5 32.5
7.9
33.3
10.5 32.1
4,427.1 4,563.3 4,537.8 4,581.1 4,631.0 4,659.3 4,718.8 4,733.6
751.8 776.5 774.7 768.1 781.9 804.9 798.8 797.6
-4.8 -11.1
-7.9 -12.1 -16.9 -19.6 -24.7 -25.8
317.9
348.2
341.6
352.0
359.0
355.2
359.3
339.1
8,198.2 8,528.8 8,442.6 8,555.1 8,726.5 8,833.7 8,964.3 9,029.8
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-doliar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line following change in private inventories is the difference between gross domestic product and the
sum of final sales of domestic product and of change in private inventories; the residual line following structures
is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of the detailed lines of goods, of services, and
of structures.
Percent changes from preceding period for gross domestic product and for final sales of domestic product are
shown in table 8.1. Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.17.
Table 1.5.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic
Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers
Table 1.6.—Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross
Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Gross domestic
product
Less: Exports of goods
and services
Plus: Imports of goods
and services
Equals: Gross
domestic
purchases
Less: Change in
private inventories ...
Equals: Final sales to
domestic
purchasers
8,790.2 9,299.2 9,191.5 9,340.9 9,559.7 9,752.7 9,945.7 10,039.4
966.0
990.2
973.0
999.5 1,031.0 1,051.9 1,092.9 1,130.8
1,117.5 1,244.2 1,213.4 1,280.0 1,330.1 1,387.1 1,448.3 1,520.3
8,941.7 9,553.2 9,432.0 9,621.4 9,858.8 10,087.9 10,301.1 10,429.0
77.0
43.3
14.5
36.7
72.7
29.9
72.0
66.4
8,864.7 9,509.9 9,417.4 9,584.7 9,786.1 10,058.0 10,229.1 10,362.6
NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.
Gross domestic product
Less: Exports of goods and
services
Plus: Imports of goods and
services
Equals: Gross domestic
purchases
Less: Change in private
inventories
Equals: Final sales to
domestic purchasers
8,515.7 8,875.8 8,783.2 8,905.8 9,084.1 9,191.8 9,318.9 9,369.5
1,003.6 1,033.0 1,017.6 1,042.6 1,068.4 1,084.8 1,121.8 1,158.8
1,224.6 1,355.3 1,332.2 1,385.2 1,420.9 1,461.7 1,525.2 1,586.4
8,727.9 9,179.1 9,079.6 9,226.7 9,414.1 9,543.6 9,694.3 9,766.0
80.2
45.3
13.1
39.1
80.9
36.6
78.6
72.5
8,647.2 9,130.3 9,061.5 9,182.8 9,330.4 9,499.9 9,610.5 9,687.3
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
Percent changes from preceding period for selected series in this table are shown in table 8.1.
Chain-type quantity indexes for selected series in this table are shown in table 7.2.
Table 1.8—Real Gross Domestic Product by Sector
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Table 1.7.—Gross Domestic Product by Sector
[Billions of dollars]
Gross domestic product 8,790.2 9,299.2 9,191.5 9,340.9 9,559.7
7,425.7 7,872.4 7,773.0 7,908.0 8,110.8
Business1
Nonfarm2
7,345.0 7,798.2 7,695.4 7,837.1 8,041.1
6,642.7 7,054.0 6,957.3 7,088.4 7,280.5
Nonfarm less housing
702.3 744.3 738.2 748.7 760.6
Housing
Farm
80.8 74.2 77.6 70.9 69.8
Households and institutions
385.1 401.7 399.9 403.2 407.4
Private households
9.5
14.0 11.5 12.2 11.0
392.2 397.9
Nonprofit institutions
371.2 390.3 387.7
3
1,029.7
1,041.4
General government
979.3 1,025.0 1,018.7
309.7 311.7
Federal
298.6 309.5 308.3 720.0 729.8
State and local
680.7 715.5 710.3
1. Equals
2. Equals
3. Equals
as shown in
9,752.7
8,277.9
8,207.0
7,431.1
775.9
71.0
412.0
9.1
402.9
1,062.7
322.9
739.8
9,945.7
8,449.9
8,375.0
7,589.9
785.0
74.9
418.2
9.3
408.9
1,077.6
328.6
749.0
10,039.4
8,526.9
8,454.2
7,660.3
793.9
72.8
425.1
9.5
415.7
1,087.4
328.6
758.8
gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general government.
gross domestic business product less gross farm product.
compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital
table 3.7.
Gross domestic product
Business1
Nonfarm2
Nonfarm less housing
Housing
Farm
Households and institutions ...
Private households
Nonprofit institutions
General government3
Federal
State and local
Residual
1. Equals
2. Equals
3. Equals
as shown in
8,515.7
7,215.9
7,114.7
6,452.5
662.6
100.2
371.7
13.3
358.4
928.7
286.4
642.2
.1
8,875.8
7,557.0
7,450.2
6,767.8
683.1
106.3
378.3
10.6
367.8
942.1
286.5
655.4
-1.7
8,783.2
7,467.0
7,357.3
6,678.6
679.3
111.4
377.7
11.3
366.4
939.7
286.0
653.5
-3.3
8,905.8
7,585.1
7,479.2
6,794.1
685.9
104.5
378.7
9,084.1 9,191.8
7,758.4 7,859.0
7,652.7 7,749.9
6,961.6 7,050.6
692.3 700.6
103.1 107.3
380.9 382.3
8.6
8.2
10.1
368.7 372.3 374.2
943.6 947.4 953.5
286.3 287.0 289.1
657.1 660.2 664.2
-.9 -1.0 -2.4
9,318.9
7,975.8
7,868.5
7,165.4
704.7
104.1
384.5
8.2
376.4
962.0
294.5
667.4
-1.8
9,369.5
8,021.9
7,912.9
7,206.7
707.9
106.2
386.5
8.3
378.3
964.6
292.9
671.6
-2.4
gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general government.
gross domestic business product less gross farm product.
compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital
table 3.8.
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.14.
D-5
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 1.9.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product,
Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income
Table 1.10.—Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross
National Product, and Real Net National Product
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
II
Gross domestic product
Plus: Income
rest of the
Less: Income
rest of the
receipts from the
world
payments to the
world
Equals: Gross national
product
Less: Consumption of fixed
capital
Private
Capital
consumption
allowances ....
Less: Capital
consumption
adjustment
Government
General
government ...
Government
enterprises ....
Equals: Net national product
Less: Indirect business tax
and nontax liability
Business transfer
payments
Statistical discrepancy
Plus: Subsidies less current
surplus of government
enterprises
Equals: National income
Less: Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Net interest
Contributions for
social insurance
Wage accruals less
disbursements
Plus: Personal interest income
Personal dividend
income
Government transfer
nQwrnonfc ^r\
payments 10
persons
Business transfer
payments to
persons
IV
III
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1999
2000
I
II
8,790.2 9,299.2 9,191.5 9,340.9 9,559.7 9,752.7
305.9
295.9
314.4
331.2
350.9
375.4
372.8
288.9
316.9
305.6
328.0
344.6
358.6
383.7
381.7
1,077.3 1,161.0 1,148.8 1,181.8 1,188.5 1,215.4
889.4
961.4
983.5 1,005.6
980.8
951.0
911.3
984.9
975.2 1,000.6 1,007.7 1,026.3
9,937.4 10,030.5
1,244.3
1,029.8
1,272.3
1,053.3
1,043.9
1,062.0
8.6
21.9
188.0
23.5
199.6
24.2
197.8
19.8
201.0
24.2
205.0
20.8
209.8
14.1
214.6
219.0
160.4
170.3
168.7
171.5
175.0
179.1
183.2
187.1
30.0
30.7
31.4
31.8
7,709.3 8,127.1 8,033.0 8,145.5 8,357.7 8,529.6
8,693.1
8,758.2
772.0
41.6
-101.8
27.5
29.3
29.1
29.5
679.6
718.1
707.9
721.6
745.5
755.9
764.6
38.0
-24.8
39.7
-71.9
39.3
-76.8
39.9
-89.5
40.6
-67.8
41.3
-77.7
42.0
-72.5
21.5
28.4
29.7
19.5
41.4
23.5
24.2
42.0
7,038.1 7,469.7 7,392.3 7,493.1 7,680.7 7,833.5
7,983.2
8,088.5
815.0
482.7
856.0
507.1
836.8
494.1
842.0
513.8
893.2
530.6
936.3
545.4
963.6
565.9
970.3
575.7
622.1
662.1
657.0
666.9
676.1
691.2
701.7
710.2
2.1
5.2
5.2
5.2
963.7
951.3
969.4
351.1
370.3
366.8
373.5
5.2
0
989.0 1,011.6
380.2
386.9
0
1,031.3
392.6
0
1,042.9
399.7
997.3 1,016.5
1,035.5
1,043.5
30.4
30.6
30.8
Equals: Personal income
7,391.0 7,789.6 7,729.7 7,828.5 7,972.3 8,105.8
8,242.1
8,349.0
Addenda:
Gross domestic income
Gross national income
Net domestic product
8,815.0 9,371.1 9,268.3 9,430.4 9,627.5 9,830.4 10,018.3 10,141.3
8,811.4 9,360.1 9,258.6 9,416.8 9,614.0 9,822.7 10,010.0 10,132.3
7,712.9 8,138.1 8,042.7 8,159.1 8,371.2 8,537.3 8,701.4 8,767.1
Gross domestic product
Plus: Income
rest of the
Less: Income
rest of the
receipts from the
world
payments to the
world
Equals: Gross national
product
Less: Consumption of fixed
capital
Private
Government
General
government
Government
enterprises
954.3
986.5
982.6
990.4
28.7
29.7
29.6
29.9
30.1
8,515.7 8,875.8 8,783.2 8,905.8 9,084.1
9,191.8 9,318.9 9,369.5
278.7
294.1
285.4
301.9
316.2
332.0
353.2
348.7
279.3
301.5
291.8
312.0
325.0
335.8
357.9
354.8
8,515.1 8,868.3 8,776.7 8,895.4 9,075.0 9,187.7 9,313.7 9,362.8
1,081.0 1,169.7 1,154.1 1,190.1 1,202.8. 1,229.1 1,256.0 1,283.0
959.9
974.1
993.3 1,003.2 1,026.7 1,050.7 1,074.8
894.5
194.4
197.0
199.7
195.8
186.6
202.7 205.6 208.6
159.7
167.8
166.6
168.8
171.2
26.9
28.0
27.9
28.2
28.5
173.7
Equals: Net national product
7,434.9 7,701.6 7,625.5 7,709.1 7,875.1
Addenda:
Gross domestic income'
Gross national income 2
Net domestic product
8,539.5
8,539.0
7,435.4
176.3
179.0
29.3
29.6
29.0
7,962.3 8,062.2 8,086.1
8,944.4 8,856.6 8,991.1 9,148.4 9,265.0
8,936.9 8,850.1 8,980.8 9,139.4 9,260.9
7,709.0 7,632.0 7,719.3 7,884.1 7,966.4
9,386.9 9,464.6
9,381.7 9,457.8
8,067.4 8,092.7
1. Gross domestic income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic product.
2. Gross national income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross national product.
NOTE—Except as noted in footnotes 1 and 2, chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of
the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because
the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chaineddollar estimates are usually not additive.
The chain-type quantity index for gross national product is shown in table 7.3.
Table 1.11.—Command-Basis Real Gross National Product
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Gross national product
940.8
2000
III
9,945.7 10,039.4
285.4
8,786.7 9,288.2 9,181.8 9,327.3 9,546.3 9,745.0
1999
Less: Exports of goods and
services and income receipts
from the rest of the world
Plus: Command-basis exports of
goods and services and
income receipts from the rest
of the w o r l d 1
Equals: Command-basis gross
national product
Addendum:
Terms of t r a d e 2
8,515.1 8,868.3
8,776.7 8,895.4 9,075.0 9,187.7 9,313.7 9,362.8
1,282.2 1,327.4 1,303.0 1,345.0 1,385.6 1,418.6 1,477.5
1,508.9
1,336.8 1,374.0 1,354.3 1,385.3 1,418.9 1,443.4 1,508.9 1,532.8
8,569.7 8,915.0
104.3
103.5
8,828.1
103.9
8,935.7 9,108.3 9,212.5 9,345.1
103.0
102.4
101.7
102.1
9,386.7
101.6
1. Exports of goods and services and income receipts deflated by the implicit price deflator for imports of goods
and services and income payments.
2. Ratio of the implicit price deflator for exports of goods and services and income receipts to the corresponding
implicit price deflator for imports divided by 100.
NOTE—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
Percent changes from preceding period for gross national product are shown in table 8.1.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.3.
D-6
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 1.16.—Gross Product of Corporate Business in Current Dollars
and Gross Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business in Current and
Chained Dollars
Table 1.14.—National Income by Type of Income
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
IV
National income
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1998
I
Rental income of persons with
capital consumption
adjustment
Rental income of persons
Capital consumption
adjustment
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation
adjustment
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits ...
Inventory valuation
adjustment
Capital consumption
adjustment
Net interest
Addenda:
Corporate profits after tax with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Net cash flow with inventory
valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ...
Undistributed profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Consumption of fixed
capital
Less: Inventory valuation
adjustment
Equals: Net cash flow
2000
1999
7,038.1 7,469.7 7,392.3 7,493.1 7,680.7 7,833.5 7,983.2 8,088.5
Compensation of employees ... 4,984.2 5,299.8 5,255.4 5,340.9 5,421.1 5,512.2 5,603.5 5,679.6
4,192.8 4,475.1 4,435.5 4,512.2 4,583.5 4,660.4 4,740.1 4,804.9
Wage and salary accruals
692.7 724.4 720.3 727.5 734.5 749.9 760.2 765.4
Government
,784.7 3,849.0 3,910.5
3,500.1 3,750.7 3,715.2
,715.2 3,784.7
1,910.5 3,980.0
1,980.0 4,039.5
Other
Supplements to wages and
791.4 824.6
819.9 828.7 837.7 851.8 863.3 874.7
salaries
Employer contributions for
321.2 325.9
330.3 337.8 342.9 347.1
305.9 323.6
social insurance
507.4 514.0 520.5 527.6
485.5 501.0 498.7 502.8
Other labor income
Proprietors' income with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Farm
Proprietors' income with
inventory valuation
adjustment
Capital consumption
adjustment
Nonfarm
Proprietors' income
Inventory valuation
adjustment
Capital consumption
adjustment
1999
663.5
25.3
660.4
29.0
659.7
689.6
693.9
709.5
15.5
31.7
19.1
21.5
724.8
31.7
33.1
33.6
37.0
24.8
39.8
27.4
29.9
40.3
-7.6
595.2
545.1
-8.3
638.2
586.9
-8.0
631.4
581.0
-9.3
644.2
593.7
-8.1
657.9
605.7
-8.3
674.8
624.1
-8.4
688.1
635.2
-8.6
693.1
639.6
1.4
-1.4
-2.0
-2.6
-1.7
-2.9
-.9
-.7
48.7
52.7
52.4
53.1
53.9
53.6
53.8
54.2
135.4
187.6
143.4
145.7
200.2
136.6
196.3
146.2
202.3
145.6
203.1
140.8
199.4
198.8
138.1
196.6
-52.2
-56.0
-54.5
-59.7
-56.1
-57.5
-58.0
-58.5
620.7
25.4
815.0
856.0
842.0
893.2
936.3
963.6
970.3
775.1
758.2
244.6
513.6
351.5
162.1
813.9
823.0
255.9
567.1
370.7
196.4
795.6
804.5
250.8
553.7
367.2
186.5
799.3
819.0
254.2
564.8
373.9
190.9
851.5
870.7
270.8
599.9
380.6
219.3
895.7
920.7
286.3
634.4
387.3
247.1
928.8
942.5
292.0
650.4
393.0
257.4
940.5
945.1
290.6
654.4
400.1
254.4
17.0
-9.1
-8.9
-19.7
-19.2
-25.0
-13.6
-4.5
39.9
42.1
41.2
42.7
41.6
40.6
34.7
29.7
482.7
507.1
494.1
513.8
530.6
545.4
565.9
575.7
570.4
600.1
585.9
587.9
622.3
650.0
843.2
906.3
889.4
901.7
936.5
974.2 1,009.5 1,029.6
218.9
229.4
218.7
214.0
241.7
262.7
278.5
279.6
624.3
676.9
670.7
687.7
711.5
731.1
750.0
17.0
826.2
-9.1
915.4
-8.9
898.4
-19.7
921.3
-19.2
955.8
671.5
679.7
-4.5
-25.0 -13.6
999.2 1,023.2 1,034.2
Billions of dollars
Gross product of
corporate business
Consumption of fixed capital
5,339.3 5,692.5 5,631.0 5,722.6 5,852.7 5,975.9 6,094.7 6,175.9
624.3
676.9
670.7
687.7
711.5
Net product
4,715.0 5,015.6 4,960.3 5,034.9 5,157.9
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus
business transfer payments
less subsidies
523.3 517.8 523.3 542.9
494.9
Domestic income
4,220.1 4,492.3
492.3 4,442.5 4,511.5
,511.5 4,614.9
,614.9
Compensation of
employees
3,351.4 3,585.2 3,551.8 3,617.3 3,677.1
Wage and salary
accruals
2,870.6 3,082.1 3,050.8 3,111.6 3,167.5
Supplements to wages
and salaries
480.8
503.1 501.0 505.7 509.6
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
711.5 744.6 730.8
730.1 772.7
Profits before tax
654.7 711.6 698.6 707.0 750.2
Profits tax liability
244.6 255.9 250.8 254.2 270.8
Profits after tax
410.1
455.7 447.7 452.9 479.4
312.4 328.9 335.7 331.1 338.7
Dividends
140.7
97.7
126.7
112.1
121.8
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation
adjustment
17.0
-9.1
-8.9 -19.7 -19.2
Capital consumption
adjustment
42.1
42.7
39.9
41.2
41.6
Net interest
157.1
162.5 160.0 164.2 165.2
Gross product of
financial corporate
business
Gross product of
nonfinancial corporate
business
Consumption of fixed capital
Net product
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus
business transfer payments
less subsidies
Domestic income
Compensation of
employees
Wage and salary
accruals
Supplements to wages
and salaries
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation
adjustment
Capital consumption
adjustment
Net interest
611.2
4,728.1
643.7
631.3
642.0
660.8
731.1
750.0
5,264.5 5,363.7 5,425.8
554.5
561.1 564.1
4,710.0 4,802.5 4,861.7
3,733.0 3,797.1 3,852.8
3,213.3 3,270.4 3,319.1
519.7
526.7
533.7
807.4
791.8
286.3
505.5
345.3
160.2
829.3
808.2
292.0
516.1
347.9
168.3
828.1
802.9
290.6
512.3
354.7
157.6
-25.0
-13.6
-4.5
40.6
169.6
34.7
176.2
29.7
180.8
675.7
680.7
695.8
5,048.8 4,999.7 5,080.6 5,191.9 5,300.3 5,414.0 5,480.1
564.5
526.8
579.2
584.0
597.5
613.4
628.8
4,201.3 4,479.3 4,435.2 4,501.4 4,607.9 4,702.7 4,800.7 4,851.3
456.5 482.5 477.3 482.3 501.1 511.7 517.8 520.6
,744.9 3,996.8 3,958.0 4,019.0
3,744.9
,019.0 4,106.8 4,191.0 4,282.9 4,330.7
3,055.1 3,267.0 3,236.5 3,295.8
3,352.2 3,401.6 3,460.0 3,510.7
2,612.8 2,804.4 2,775.5 2,830.9
2,884.0 2,923.7 2,975.7 3,020.0
442.3
462.7
460.9
464.9
468.3
477.9
484.4
490.7
560.4
489.9
159.4
330.5
240.5
90.0
588.5
539.5
166.6
373.0
250.9
122.1
586.0
538.1
167.2
370.9
256.3
114.6
579.1
539.9
167.1
372.8
252.1
120.6
602.0
563.0
173.5
389.5
257.5
132.0
632.8
599.9
186.0
413.8
262.5
151.3
660.1
620.1
193.5
426.7
264.5
162.2
653.0
607.4
188.3
419.2
269.7
149.5
17.0
-9.1
-8.9
-19.7
-19.2
-25.0
-13.6
-4.5
53.5
129.4
58.0
141.3
56.9
135.5
58.9
144.1
58.2
152.6
57.9
156.6
53.7
162.7
50.1
167.0
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Gross product of
nonfinancial corporate
business
4,679.9 4,957.1 4,904.4 4,987.0 5,093.6 5,171.0 5,251.2 5,308.1
Consumption of fixed capital' ....
533.9 586.7 577.9 597.2 607.3 623.1 639.2 655.4
Net product 2
4,146.0 4,370.4 4,326.6 4,389.8 4,486.3 4,547.9 4,612.0 4,652.7
1. Chained-dollar consumption of fixed capital of nonfinancial corporate business is calculated as the product
of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100.
2. Chained-dollar net product of nonfinancial corporate business is the difference between the gross product and
the consumption of fixed capital.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D-7
National Data
2. Personal Income and Outlays.
Table 2.2.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of
Product
Table 2.1—Personal Income and Its Disposition
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1998
Personal income
Wage and salary
disbursements
Private industries
Goods-producing
industries
Manufacturing
Distributive industries
Service industries
Government
7,391.0 7,789.6 7,729.7 7,828.5 7,972.3 8,105.8 8,242.1
1,038.6 1,089.2 1,081.6 1,097.8 1,111.2 1,130.9 1,147.1 1,161.4
777.4
756.6
782.4
789.0
795.1
802.8
813.1
821.4
949.1 1,020.3 1,009.9 1,029.9 1,049.4 1,070.9 1,095.7 1,118.1
1,510.3 1,636.0 1,618.6 1,651.8 1,683.2 1,708.6 1,737.2 1,760.1
692.7 724.4 720.3 727.5 734.5 749.9 760.2 765.4
485.5
501.0
498.7
502.8
Proprietors' income with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments
Farm
Nonfarm
620.7
25.4
595.2
663.5
25.3
638.2
660.4
659.7
29.0
631.4
15.5
644.2
507.4
31.7
657.9
514.0
520.5
527.6
693.9
709.5
21.5
688.1
724.8
31.7
693.1
19.1
674.8
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and parts
Furniture and household
equipment
Other
Nondurable goods
Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods
Gasoline and oil
Fuel oil and coal
Other
Services
Rental income of persons
with capital consumption
adjustment
135.4
143.4
145.7
136.6
146.2
380.2
Personal dividend income ...
351.1
370.3
366.8
373.5
Personal interest income
940.8
963.7
951.3
969.4
145.6
140.8
138.1
386.9
392.6
399.7
1,011.6 1,031.3 1,042.9
Transfer payments to
persons
Old-age, survivors,
disability, and health
insurance benefits
Government unemployment
insurance benefits
Veterans benefits
Other transfer payments ....
Family assistance ]
Other
Less: Personal
contributions for social
insurance
983.0 1,016.2 1,012.2 1,020.3
1,027.4
578.0
588.0
586.1
589.7
592.8
19.5
23.4
362.0
17.0
345.0
20.3
24.3
383.6
17.8
365.8
20.6
24.2
381.3
17.6
363.7
20.2
24.4
386.1
17.9
368.2
316.2
338.5
345.9
335.8
341.0
1,046.9 1,066.1
1,074.2
607.9
624.3
627.2
20.1
24.5
20.1
24.9
390.1
18.1
371.9
393.9
18.3
375.6
19.4
24.9
397.5
18.5
379.0
19.9
25.1
402.0
18.7
383.2
353.4
358.8
363.1
1,070.9 1,152.0 1,133.4 1,164.0 1,197.3 1,239.3 1,277.2 1,308.1
Equals: Disposable personal
income
6,320.0 6,637.7 6,596.3 6,664.5 6,775.0 6,866.5 6,964.9 7,040.9
Less: Personal outlays
6,054.7 6,490.1
Personal consumption
expenditures
Interest paid by persons
Personal transfer payments to
the rest of the world (net)
Equals: Personal saving
Addenda:
Disposable personal income:
Total, billions of chained
(1996) dollars 2
Per capita:
Current dollars
Chained (1996) dollars
Population (mid-period,
millions)
Personal saving as a
percentage of disposable
personal income
7,054.7
5,850.9 6,268.7 6,213.2 6,319.9 6,446.2 6,621.7 6,706.3 6,810.8
192.9 196.8 200.2 205.3 209.7 214.4
179.8
194.8
Addenda:
Energy goods and services l
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy
26.6
26.7
26.6
27.6
28.5
28.3
29.5
265.4
147.6
163.6
121.1
101.0
11.0
20.6
-13.8
6,134.1 6,331.0 6,306.6 6,341.7 6,412.2
23,359
22,672
6,443.1
6,502.0 6,543.7
24,314 24,196 24,384 24,728 25,014 25,322 25,535
23,191 23,133 23,203 23,404 23,472 23,639 23,732
270.6
273.0
272.6
273.3
274.0
4.2
2.2
2.5
1.8
1.5
274.5
275.1
NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for disposable personal income are shown in table 8.1.
693.9
761.3
756.3
767.2
787.6
826.3
814.3
824.7
288.8
320.7
321.8
323.2
330.3
349.3
335.5
341.4
266.1
139.0
288.5
152.0
284.7
149.8
291.0
153.0
298.8
158.5
309.7
167.3
311.1
167.7
314.1
169.3
1,707.6 1,845.5 1,825.3 1,860.0 1,910.2 1,963.9 1,997.6 2,031.5
845.8
286.4
897.8
307.0
886.6
306.1
900.4
308.7
926.1
311.9
938.4
323.1
948.3
325.6
959.9
330.9
128.0
115.2
12.8
447.4
142.7
128.3
141.3
127.3
14.0
491.3
148.5
133.4
15.1
502.4
157.6
142.0
15.6
514.6
172.9
182.0
163.3
18.7
541.7
185.8
165.5
20.3
554.9
14.4
498.0
154.5
18.5
529.5
3,449.3 3,661.9 3,631.5 3,692.7 3,748.5 3,831.6 3,894.4 3,954.6
858.2
345.6
128.5
217.1
244.5
898.6
218.7
883.7
906.2
360.2
128.9
231.3
256.5
943.6
237.1
958.4
900.8
357.2
127.4
229.7
254.7
935.9
234.8
948.0
911.6
366.7
133.7
232.9
258.1
950.0
240.5
965.8
936.7
962.2
923.5
950.0
385.7
363.0
369.0
380.6
141.1
126.7
138.4
129.5
244.5
236.3
242.2
239.5
275.5
262.3
272.8
267.4
964.0
989.6 1,005.6
979.3
244.5
260.7
268.5
253.0
991.2 1,026.3 1,040.8 1,057.2
256.5
271.6
268.7
282.2
284.4
302.4
320.4
326.9
4,748.6 5,099.3 5,057.9 5,137.3 5,235.8 5,380.9 5,437.6 5,524.1
1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and parts
Furniture and household
equipment
Other
Nondurable goods
24.0
275.7
-.2
1. Consists of aid to families with dependent children and, beginning with 1996, assistance programs operating
under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996.
2. Equals disposable personal income deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other household operation
Transportation
Medical care
Recreation
Other
5,850.9 6,268.7 6,213.2 6,319.9 6,446.2 6,621.7 6,706.3 6,810.8
Table 2.3.—Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of
Product
Less: Personal tax and nontax
payments
6,432.8 6,543.3 6,674.1 6,855.6 6,944.3
2000
8,349.0
4,190.7 4,470.0 4,430.4 4,507.0 4,578.3 4,660.4 4,740.1 4,804.9
3,498.0 3,745.6 3,710.0 3,779.6 3,843.8 3,910.5 3,980.0 4,039.5
Other labor income
1999
1999
Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods
Gasoline and oil
Fuel oil and coal
Other
Services
Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other household operation
Transportation
Medical care
Recreation
Other
Residual
Addenda:
Energy goods and services'
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy
5,678.7 5,978.8 5,940.2 6,013.8 6,101.0
6,213.5
6,260.6 6,329.8
727.3
817.8
810.5
826.2
851.8
898.2
886.7
903.2
291.7
323.0
325.3
324.9
330.9
351.8
335.9
342.0
294.4
141.5
338.7
157.3
331.7
154.1
343.9
158.9
358.2
164.9
374.1
174.0
379.3
175.0
387.2
177.6
1,684.8 1,779.4 1,765.0 1,786.1 1,818.1 1,844.8 1,861.1 1,882.6
812.8
292.2
845.9
318.5
838.0
316.5
846.7
322.1
866.0
322.1
872.2
337.7
876.5
342.3
879.1
350.2
145.1
131.2
14.0
434.9
149.6
134.2
15.5
466.0
150.0
134.3
15.7
461.3
149.6
133.6
16.0
468.5
151.5
136.2
15.3
478.7
145.8
131.2
14.7
490.6
147.5
132.2
15.3
496.5
149.5
3,269.4
133.8
15.8
505.9
3,390.8 3,373.4 3,411.1 3,443.0 3,487.2 3,526.7 3,559.3
825.7
355.9
130.2
225.6
239.7
878.1
216.3
857.1
830.7
364.7
135.5
229.1
242.7
885.6
220.1
867.0
-9.4
-11.5
841.4
364.7
130.0
234.4
247.5
897.4
227.3
907.4|
847.0
374.8
136.5
238.1
249.9
903.8
232.2
918.0
851.7
375.2
133.9
241.1
250.8
909.1
236.7
934.3
-18.2
-17.9
-19.4
275.4
283.0
282.9
4,590.4 4,851.4 4,821.2 4,881.3 4,954.3 5,064.4 5,099.5
5,166.5
807.7
343.0
130.0
213.0
233.1
859.8
206.8
818.6
-3.0
275.1
828.3
358.0
130.9
226.9
241.2
881.7
217.8
863.1
-10.2
280.4
836.5
359.3
127.7
231.2
245.0
892.8
222.2
886.1
-12.8
280.0
284.9
279.2
1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.
NOTE.-Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.4.
Contributions to the percent change in real personal consumption expenditures are shown in table 8.3.
D-8
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
3. Government Current Receipts and Expenditures.
Table 3.1 .—Government Current Receipts and Expenditures
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
2000
1999
IV
Current receipts
Personal tax and nontax receipts
Corporate profits tax accruals
Indirect business tax and nontax accruals
Contributions for social insurance
Current expenditures
Consumption expenditures
I
III
2,617.2 2,788.0 2,749.1 2,806.6 2,889.8 2,972.8 3,035.6 3,081.0
1,070.9 1,152.0 1,133.4 1,164.0 1,197.3 1,239.3 1,277.2 1,308.1
244.6 255.9 250.8 254.2 270.8 286.3 292.0 290.6
679.6 718.1 707.9 721.6 745.5 755.9 764.6 772.0
622.1 662.1 657.0 666.9 676.1 691.2 701.7 710.2
2,526.5 2,613.5 2,593.6 2,612.0 2,679.8 2,684.9 2,734.5 2,764.4
1,262.1 1,325.7 1,307.4 1,334.4 1,364.5 1,376.2 1,410.3 1,415.2
Transfer payments (net)
To persons
To the rest of the world (net)
965.1
954.3
10.8
998.1
986.5
11.6
992.5
982.6
10.0
999.5 1,016.2 1,024.8 1,044.7 1,054.9
990.4 997.3 1,016.5 1,035.5 1,043.5
9.1
9.1
11.4
18.9
8.3
Net interest paid
Interest paid
To persons and business
To the rest of the world
Less: Interest received by government
278.2
371.2
280.1
91.1
93.0
261.7
357.0
261.8
95.1
95.2
264.3
358.9
266.3
92.6
94.6
258.9
354.3
257.8
96.6
95.5
Less: Dividends received by government
Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises
Subsidies
Less: Current surplus of government enterprises
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts
Social insurance funds
Other
Addenda:
Net lending or net borrowing (-)
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts
Plus: Consumption of fixed capital
Plus: Capital transfers received (net)
Less: Gross investment
Less: Net purchases of nonproduced assets
258.2
355.1
254.5
100.6
96.9
260.8
360.6
256.3
104.3
99.8
255.7
358.0
250.4
107.6
102.2
252.8
354.2
244.7
109.5
101.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
21.5
35.0
13.5
28.4
43.9
15.6
29.7
45.0
15.3
19.5
35.3
15.8
41.4
57.7
16.3
23.5
40.7
17.3
24.2
41.6
17.4
42.0
59.1
17.1
90.7
174.4
155.5
194.7
210.0
287.9
301.1
316.6
57.3
33.4
90.3
84.1
85.7
69.7
94.3
100.4
102.7
107.2
106.1
181.8
103.6
197.4
111.2
205.3
30.2
90.7
188.0
32.4
278.8
2.1
94.9
174.4
199.6
36.8
308.7
7.2
79.4
155.5
197.8
36.6
303.5
6.9
115.8
194.7
201.0
36.2
308.0
8.1
121.7
210.0
205.0
39.2
324.4
8.0
192.0
287.9
209.8
37.1
334.2
8.6
212.6
301.1
214.6
36.2
331.9
7.5
228.3
316.6
219.0
36.4
333.6
10.0
0
0
0
0
0
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 3.2.—Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures
D-9
National Data
Table 3.3.—State and Local Government Current Receipts and
Expenditures
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1998
Current receipts
913.7
938.2
928.4
9.4
904.1
9.6
214.9
24.5
190.4
217.8
25.2
192.6
232.3
27.7
204.6
245.7
29.2
216.5
250.5
29.3
221.3
249.4
30.0
219.4
100.5
65.6
19.2
15.8
98.9
65.6
18.0
15.3
101.4
66.0
19.7
15.6
103.9
66.2
20.8
16.9
106.8
70.1
19.4
17.3
108.9
70.0
21.8
17.2
108.9
69.2
22.0
17.6
652.5
647.4
657.4
666.6
681.5
691.8
700.2
836.0
827.5
8.5
902.2
892.7
9.5
Corporate profits tax accruals ....
Federal Reserve banks
Other
209.5
26.6
182.9
219.3
25.4
193.9
Indirect business tax and nontax
accruals
Excise taxes
Customs duties
Nontaxes
96.4
61.5
19.6
15.4
Current expenditures
612.1
1,705.0
888.5
879.0
9.8
978.0 1,003.6 1,030.9
968.2 993.7 1,020.8
9.8
10.1
1,750.2 1,732.2 1,743.1 1,797.7 1,776.0 1,813.9 1,836.0
Consumption expenditures
453.7
470.8
460.2
471.3
487.0
478.7
Transfer payments (net)
To persons
To the rest of the world (net)
731.0
720.2
746.1
734.5
10.8
11.6
742.8
732.9
10.0
745.0
735.9
9.1
757.7
738.8
18.9
763.2
754.9
8.3
Qrants-in-aid to State and local
governments
Net interest paid
Interest paid
To persons and business
To the rest of the world
Less: Interest received by
government
Subsidies less current surplus of
government enterprises
Subsidies
Less: Current surplus of
government enterprises
Less: Wage accruals less
disbursements
Current surplus or deficit
(-), national income
and product accounts
Social insurance funds
Other
489.9
779.0
769.9
9.1
785.2
773.8
11.4
209.1
229.3
221.4
234.0
238.8
235.0
240.9
251.2
278.8
297.4
206.2
264.7
281.8
186.7
262.2
279.0
182.4
91.1
95.1
267.1
284.0
191.3
92.6
96.6
261.8
279.4
178.8
100.6
265.0
284.5
180.2
104.3
260.3
281.5
173.9
107.6
257.2
277.4
167.9
109.5
18.5
17.1
16.9
16.8
17.6
19.6
21.2
20.2
32.4
34.5
39.3
43.5
40.7
44.6
30.5
34.8
52.3
57.2
34.1
40.3
34.6
41.1
52.4
58.6
2.2
0
4.2
0
3.9
0
4.3
0
4.9
0
6.2
0
6.5
0
6.1
0
49.0
124.4
117.5
147.3
143.3
235.8
240.9
253.3
56.9
-7.9
90.7
33.7
86.1
31.4
94.8
52.5
103.3
40.0
106.6
129.3
104.1
136.9
111.6
141.7
52.6
117.1
108.7
135.6
131.6
224.4
227.0
240.6
49.0
124.4
147.3
143.3
235.8
240.9
253.3
88.4
92.8
93.4
95.0
97.2
98.9
100.8
-3.6
86.9
-3.2
97.8
-3.8
98.1
-5.9
99.0
-2.4
104.5
-7.0
101.3
-8.3
105.5
-7.7
104.3
-5.7
-.8
-1.1
Addenda:
Net lending or net borrowing
Current surplus or deficit
(-), national income and
product accounts
Plus: Consumption of fixed
capital
Plus: Capital transfers
received (net)
Less: Gross investment
Less: Net purchases of
nonproduced assets
2000
1,754.0 1,874.6 1,849.6 1,890.3 1,941.0 2,011.9 2,054.8 2,089.4
Personal tax and nontax receipts
Income taxes
Nontaxes
Contributions for social insurance
1999
1999
117.5
-.2
1.6
Current receipts
1,072.3 1,142.7 1,120.8
1,150.3 1,187.6 1,195.9 1,221.7 1,242.8
Personal tax and nontax receipts
Income taxes
Nontaxes
Other
234.9
182.8
33.1
19.1
249.7
194.8
35.1
19.8
244.9
190.3
34.9
19.7
250.3
195.0
35.4
19.9
259.2
203.2
35.9
20.1
261.4
204.6
36.5
20.3
273.6
216.1
37.0
20.5
277.2
219.0
37.6
20.6
Corporate profits tax accruals ....
35.1
36.6
35.9
36.3
38.5
40.6
41.5
41.2
Indirect business tax and nontax
accruals
Sales taxes
Property taxes
Other
583.1
284.9
229.2
69.0
617.5
307.1
238.5
71.9
609.1
302.8
237.3
620.2
310.8
239.7
69.7
641.6
318.3
242.1
649.2
327.4
244.8
77.0
655.7
329.8
247.5
663.2
334.0
249.8
79.4
10.0
9.6
209.1
229.3
Contributions for social insurance
Federal grants-in-aid
Current expenditures
1,030.6
68.9
9.6
221.4
9.5
234.0
81.2
9.5
238.8
9.7
235.0
78.5
9.9
240.9
10.0
251.2
1,092.7 1,082.9 1,102.9 1,121.0 1,143.9
1,179.6
1,161.6
855.0 847.2 863.1 877.4 897.5 911.3 925.2
Consumption expenditures
808.4
Transfer payments to persons ...
234.1
252.0
249.7
254.5
258.5
261.6
-.6
73.9
-3.0
75.1
-2.7
75.0
-3.3
75.3
-3.6
75.7
-4.2
76.1
-4.6
76.4
-4.4
76.8
74.5
78.1
77.7
78.6
79.3
80.2
81.0
81.2
-10.9
.4
-11.0
.5
-11.0
.5
-11.0
.5
-10.9
.5
-10.6
.5
-10.4
.5
-10.5
.5
11.3
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.1
10.9
11.0
Net interest paid
Interest paid
Less: Interest received by
government
265.6
269.6
Less: Dividends received by
government
Subsidies less current surplus of
government enterprises
Subsidies
Less: Current surplus of
government enterprises
Less: Wage accruals less
disbursements
Current surplus or deficit
(-), national income
and product accounts
Social insurance funds
Other
0
41.7
50.0
38.0
47.4
66.6
52.0
.4
41.3
-.4
50.4
-.4
38.3
-.5
47.9
-.6
67.2
-.5
52.5
-.4
60.6
-.4
63.6
-22.4
-22.1
-29.3
-19.9
-9.9
-32.3
-14.4
-12.3
63.2
Addenda:
Net lending or net borrowing
Current surplus or deficit
(-), national income and
product accounts
Plus: Consumption of fixed
capital
Plus: Capital transfers
received (net)
Less: Gross investment
Less: Net purchases of
nonproduced assets
41.7
50.0
38.0
47.4
66.6
52.0
60.1
63.2
99.5
106.8
105.8
107.7
109.9
112.7
115.6
118.2
36.0
191.9
40.0
210.9
40.4
205.4
42.1
209.0
41.6
219.8
44.2
232.9
44.5
226.4
44.1
229.3
7.7
8.1
8.0
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.4
D-10
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 3.7—Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross
Investment by Type
Table 3.8.—Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross
Investment by Type
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
2000
1998
Government consumption
expenditures and
gross investment1
1,540.9 1,634.4 1,610.9 1,642.4 1,688.8 1,710.4 1,742.2 1,748.8
Federal
540.6
568.6
558.3
570.4
591.6
580.1
604.5
594.2
National defense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
349.2
299.7
21.3
7.0
271.5
365.0
311.2
22.4
8.1
280.7
355.3
302.2
22.6
7.6
271.9
367.5
312.2
24.0
10.0
278.2
380.8
324.7
22.3
8.6
293.8
366.6
311.2
22.4
10.8
277.9
381.9
325.7
22.2
10.5
292.9
375.0
319.6
21.9
10.1
287.7
131.1
133.2
132.9
133.4
132.8
137.0
137.2
138.9
62.3
78.1
49.5
5.4
44.0
63.1
84.4
53.8
5.3
48.5
62.9
76.2
53.1
5.4
47.8
63.2
81.6
55.4
5.3
50.1
63.8
97.2
56.1
5.2
50.8
64.5
76.4
55.4
4.7
50.6
65.0
90.8
56.2
4.5
51.7
65.6
83.1
55.4
4.6
50.8
Nondefense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods2
Nondurable goods
Commodity Credit
Corporation
inventory change ...
Other nondurables
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
191.4
154.0
-.2
8.9
203.5
159.6
1.3
9.4
203.0
158.0
1.3
9.0
202.8
159.1
1.2
9.0
210.7
162.3
1.3
10.4
213.5
167.5
1.3
9.7
222.6
173.3
1.3
9.5
219.2
170.3
1.1
10.1
.6
8.3
145.3
1.1
8.2
148.9
.7
8.2
147.7
.7
8.2
149.0
2.0
8.4
150.7
1.1
8.7
156.5
1.0
8.5
162.5
1.5
8.6
159.1
82.3
87.2
86.7
86.5
87.8
92.9
97.0
93.5
21.2
41.8
37.4
11.1
26.3
24.2
37.5
44.0
11.0
33.0
23.7
37.2
45.0
10.5
34.5
24.6
38.0
43.7
10.6
33.1
25.5
37.4
48.5
11.6
36.8
26.6
36.9
46.0
10.9
35.1
27.7
37.7
49.3
10.6
38.7
1999
2000
1999
Government consumption
expenditures and
1,486.4 1,536.1 1,519.9 1,537.8 1,569.5 1,565.1 1,583.7 1,578.2
gross investment1
Federal
526.9
540.1
532.1
541.0
558.1
537.1
558.8
545.8
National defense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
341.7
290.7
21.5
8.0
261.3
348.5
293.8
22.7
8.9
262.5
340.3
286.4
22.9
8.7
255.1
350.4
294.1
24.4
10.6
259.7
360.9
304.0
22.5
8.7
273.0
341.5
285.7
22.6
10.2
253.4
355.1
298.4
22.3
10.0
266.4
346.2
290.5
21.9
9.0
259.9
124.3
121.0
120.9
121.2
120.2
119.7
119.8
120.7
62.4
74.7
51.0
5.1
45.9
62.7
78.9
55.0
4.8
50.3
62.6
71.7
54.3
4.9
49.5
62.8
76.0
56.6
4.8
52.0
62.9
90.1
57.2
4.7
52.7
63.2
70.6
56.3
4.2
52.4
63.4
83.4
57.0
4.0
53.4
63.7
75.7
56.0
4.0
52.3
185.2
147.2
0
9.3
191.5
147.5
1.5
10.0
191.6
146.6
1.6
9.4
190.5
146.8
1.4
9.5
197.1
148.9
1.5
11.4
195.4
150.0
1.6
10.7
203.6
155.4
1.6
10.2
199.4
151.9
1.3
11.6
.9
8.4
138.2
2.0
8.1
136.9
1.3
8.2
136.2
1.5
8.0
136.6
3.4
8.0
137.6
2.6
8.1
139.2
2.3
8.0
144.8
3.7
7.9
141.0
76.7
77.2
77.0
76.3
77.2
78.8
82.8
79.4
28.7
36.9
48.9
10.5
38.4
Nondefense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods2
Nondurable goods
Commodity Credit
Corporation
inventory change ...
Other nondurables
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
21.5
40.0
38.2
10.5
27.8
24.4
35.5
44.7
10.1
35.0
24.0
35.4
45.7
9.7
36.6
24.8
35.9
44.4
9.7
35.1
25.6
35.1
49.1
10.5
39.1
26.5
34.2
46.0
9.8
36.7
27.3
34.8
49.0
9.5
40.2
28.2
33.8
48.3
9.3
39.7
State and local
1,000.3 1,065.8 1,052.6 1,072.1 1,097.3 1,130.4 1,137.7 1,154.6
Consumption expenditures
808.4 855.0 847.2 863.1 877.4 897.5 911.3 925.2
15.0
15.8
16.4
16.9
17.2
Durable goods2
15.9
16.0
16.6
83.6
89.3
97.4 105.1 107.6 111.1
91.3
94.2
Nondurable goods
742.1
Services
709.8 747.7
752.9 763.7 775.8 786.8 796.9
Compensation of general
government
employees, except
own-account
596.4 624.1 620.0 627.9 635.4 643.5 650.2 657.4
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed
82.1
83.7
85.7
88.0
90.5
92.8
capital4
76.9
83.0
40.0
41.3
42.6
46.7
Other services
40.6
44.4
46.1
36.5
Gross investment
191.9 210.9 205.4 209.0 219.8 232.9 226.4 229.3
Structures
144.0 157.5 153.0 154.8 163.9 175.0 166.2 167.1
62.2
53.4
52.4
54.2
56.0
Equipment and software ....
57.9
60.1
48.0
State and local
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software ....
959.2
772.6
15.1
88.3
669.2
995.6
794.6
^6.1
f
3.4
685.8
987.5
791.2
16.0
92.7
683.1
996.4 1,011.2 1,027.4 1,024.6 1,031.9
797.6 803.7 809.8 815.1 820.8
16.5
17.0
16.2
16.8
17.3
95.3
97.7
94.0
96.5
98.9
688.1 692.5 697.3 701.2 705.5
559.6
567.5
566.3
568.6
570.2
573.1
575.0
577.5
75.8
33.7
186.7
135.5
51.6
80.6
37.7
201.2
143.2
58.9
80.0
36.9
196.4
139.6
57.7
81.3
38.2
199.0
140.2
60.0
82.6
39.8
207.9
146.9
62.1
84.1
40.3
218.2
155.2
64.0
85.6
40.9
209.8
145.5
66.3
87.1
41.2
211.3
145.2
68.4
-1.2
-4.4
-4.3
-5.2
-6.1
-6.1
-7.1
-8.0
769.1
202.6
566.6
774.9
199.9
575.1
773.6
199.8
573.8
775.4
199.3
576.2
777.0
199.0
578.0
780.7
200.1
580.6
786.7
204.3
582.3
786.8
201.8
585.0
Addenda:
Compensation of general
government employees3 ....
Federal
State and local
Residual
818.9
215.1
603.8
854.7
222.2
632.5
850.0
221.7
628.2
858.2
222.0
636.3
866.4
222.4
644.0
883.6
231.7
651.9
894.4
235.9
658.5
900.2
234.3
666.0
1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed
assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for goods
transferred to foreign countries by the Federal Government.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software. The compensation of all general
government employees is shown in the addenda.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a partial
measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a zero
net return on these assets.
Addenda:
Compensation of general
government employees3....
Federal
State and local
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the
lines in the addenda.
See footnotes to table 3.7.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.11.
Contributions to percent change in real government consumption expenditures and gross investment are shown
in table 8.6.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
National Data
D-ll
Table 3.10.—National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross
Investment
Table 3.11.—Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and
Gross Investment
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
1999
1998
375.0
341.7
348.5 340.3 350.4
360.9
341.5
355.1
346.2
319.6
Consumption expenditures ...
290.7
293.8 286.4
294.1
304.0
285.7 298.4
290.5
2.5
4.6
22.7
11.0
2.2
1.0
.7
2.9
4.9
22.9
11.4
2.1
1.1
.7
3.0
4.8
24.4
12.1
2.3
1.1
.7
3.2
5.0
22.5
10.6
2.1
.9
.7
3.0
5.2
22.6
10.8
1.9
1.5
.5
3.2
4.8
22.3
9.8
2.2
1.5
.6
3.4
5.0
21.9
10.3
2.2
1.5
.6
3.0
4.5
8.0
8.9
8.7
10.6
8.7
10.2
10.0
9.0
3.0
1.9
3.1
3.3
1.9
3.6
3.4
1.9
3.4
4.5
2.3
3.8
2.6
1.8
4.2
3.1
1.6
5.2
3.3
2.1
3.4
261.3
262.5
255.1
259.7
273.0
3.1
1.6
5.3
253.4
266.4
259.9
124.3
80.1
44.2
121.0
78.5
42.5
120.9
78.2
42.7
121.2
78.8
42.4
120.2
78.5
41.8
119.7
78.5
41.3
119.8
78.4
41.5
120.7
79.3
41.4
62.4
74.7
62.7
78.9
62.6
71.7
62.8
76.0
62.9
90.1
63.2
70.6
63.4
83.4
63.7
75.7
19.8
22.3
8.1
17.8
17.9
24.6
8.0
21.4
14.3
23.1
7.8
18.9
17.1
23.7
7.9
21.3
21.7
28.5
8.2
25.2
13.5
24.3
7.2
20.5
18.9
26.4
8.3
23.0
16.8
23.2
8.3
21.5
4.6
3.5
-1.5
4.8
3.7
-1.6
5.2
3.8
4.5
3.5
4.5
3.2
-2.7
4.4
3.1
-1.4
4.6
3.6
-2.4
-1.0
51.0
55.0
54.3
56.6
56.3
57.0
5.1
45.9
6.2
3.5
6.4
1.5
14.5
13.8
-.2
4.8
50.3
7.2
3.0
6.8
1.6
17.2
14.7
4.9
4.8
57.2
4.7
4.2
49.5
6.8
17.6
14.0
52.0
9.3
2.9
6.5
1.5
18.1
13.8
52.7
6.5
3.1
7.0
1.9
18.1
16.1
4.0
53.4
7.1
2.6
6.6
2.1
20.4
14.8
52.3
8.4
2.2
6.5
2.0
20.7
12.9
-1.3
-1.3
-.6
-1.4
-1.3
-1.2
124.7
121.5
121.5
121.7
120.7
120.4
120.5
121.4
349.2
365.0
355.3
367.5
380.8 366.6
381.9
Consumption expenditures ...
299.7
311.2
302.2
312.2
324.7 311.2
325.7
21.3
22.4
10.9
2.2
1.0
.8
2.6
4.9
22.6
11.2
2.1
1.0
.9
2.7
4.8
24.0
11.9
2.3
1.0
.8
2.9
5.0
22.4
10.7
1.9
1.5
.7
2.9
4.8
22.2
9.7
2.2
1.5
.8
3.0
5.0
21.9
10.3
2.2
1.5
.8
2.6
4.5
Durable goods 2
Aircraft
Missiles
Ships
Vehicles
Electronics
Other durable goods
7.0
8.1
7.6
10.0
10.8
10.5
10.1
Nondurable goods
2.1
1.8
3.1
2.6
1.9
3.7
2.4
1.1
3.4
3.8
2.3
3.9
2.6
1.8
4.3
3.8
1.6
5.4
3.7
1.5
5.4
4.5
2.0
3.6
271.5
280.7
271.9
278.2
293.8
277.9
292.9
287.7
Nondurable goods
Petroleum products
Ammunition
Other nondurable goods .
Services
Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3
Military
Civilian
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital 4
Other services
Research and
development
Installation support
Weapons support
Personnel support
Transportation of
material
Travel of persons
Other
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software ...
Aircraft
Missiles
Ships
Vehicles
Electronics and software ..
Other equipment
Addendum:
Compensation of general 3
government employees ..
10.2
2.3
.9
1.0
2.3
4.6
22.3
10.5
2.2
.9
.9
2.7
5.2
131.1
83.6
47.5
133.2
85.0
48.2
132.9
84.6
48.2
133.4
85.1
48.3
132.8
85.1
47.7
137.0
87.9
49.1
137.2
87.8
49.4
138.9
89.6
49.3
62.3
78.1
63.1
84.4
76.2
63.2
81.6
63.8
97.2
64.5
76.4
65.0
90.8
65.6
83.1
20.7
23.0
8.6
19.2
19.0
25.8
8.7
24.1
15.0
24.1
8.4
21.1
18.1
25.1
8.6
24.0
23.2
30.1
9.1
28.9
14.5
25.6
8.0
23.5
20.4
28.1
9.3
26.3
18.3
24.9
9.4
24.7
4.6
3.6
-1.7
4.8
3.8
-1.8
5.2
3.9
-1.5
4.6
3.8
-2.7
4.5
3.5
-2.0
4.5
3.4
-3.0
4.5
3.3
-1.2
4.5
3.3
-2.0
49.5
53.8
53.1
55.4
56.1
55.4
56.2
55.4
5.4
5.3
5.4
5.3
5.2
50.8
6.5
2.9
7.1
2.0
16.3
16.0
4.7
4.5
51.7
6.7
2.4
6.8
2.0
18.9
14.9
4.6
44.0
5.6
3.3
6.4
1.5
13.4
13.8
131.7
48.5
7.0
2.8
6.8
1.6
15.6
14.7
133.7
47.8
6.7
2.7
6.6
1.7
16.0
14.0
133.6
50.1
9.1
2.8
6.5
1.4
16.5
13.8
134.1
133.4
50.6
9.1
2.0
6.0
1.9
17.6
14.1
137.8
138.0
50.8
7.9
2.0
6.7
1.9
19.3
13.0
139.8
1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed
assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for goods
transferred to foreign countries.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software. The compensation of all general
government employees is shown in the addendum.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a partial
measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a zero
net return on these assets.
2000
National defense
consumption
expenditures and
gross investment' ....
National defense
consumption
expenditures and
gross investment' ....
Durable goods 2
Aircraft
Missiles
Ships
Vehicles
Electronics
Other durable goods
1999
1999
Petroleum products
Ammunition
Other nondurable goods .
Services
Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3
Military
Civilian
Consumption of general
government
fixed
4
capital
Other services
Research and
development
Installation support
Weapons support
Personnel support
Transportation of
material
Travel of persons
Other
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software ....
Aircraft
Missiles
Ships
Vehicles
Electronics and software ..
Other equipment
Residual
Addendum:
Compensation of general 3
government employees ..
21.5
10.4
2.3
2.9
6.7
1.7
-1.8
52.4
9.4
2.1
5.9
1.9
19.2
14.0
4.3
3.1
-1.8
56.0
4.0
NOTE.-Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the
line in the addendum.
Chain-type indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.12.
See footnotes to table 3.10.
D-12
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
4. Foreign Transactions.
Table 4.1.—Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product
Accounts
Table 4.2.—Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services and
Receipts and Payments of Income
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
2000
1999
1999
2000
I
Receipts from the rest of
the world
1,251.4 1,296.1 1,268.9 1,314.0 1,362.2 1,402.8 1,468.3 1,503.6
Exports of goods and services ...
Goods1
Durable
Nondurable
Services1
966.0
682.0
487.6
194.4
284.0
990.2
699.2
504.5
194.7
291.0
973.0
682.1
492.0
190.0
290.9
999.5 1,031.0 1,051.9 1,092.9 1,130.8
708.9 734.6 747.5 783.6 821.9
511.6 528.4 538.1 569.3 594.4
197.3 206.1 209.4 214.3 227.5
290.7 296.4 304.4 309.2 308.9
Income receipts
285.4
305.9
295.9
314.4
Payments to the rest of
the world
Imports of goods and services .
Goods1
Durable
Nondurable
Services'
Income payments
Transfer payments (net)
From persons (net)
From government (net)
From business
Net foreign investment
331.2
350.9
375.4
372.8
1,251.4 1,296.1 1,268.9 1,314.0 1,362.2 1,402.8 1,468.3 1,503.6
1,117.5 1,244.2 1,213.4 1,280.0 1,330.1 1,387.1 1,448.3 1,520.3
930.5 1,048.6 1,020.4 1,081.7 1,127.3 1,176.1 1,233.9 1,294.7
636.1 715.4 699.9 732.5 758.7 783.8 818.8 850.3
294.3 333.2 320.5 349.3 368.6 392.3 415.1 444.4
187.0 195.6 193.0 198.3 202.8 211.0 214.4 225.6
288.9
316.9
305.6
328.0
344.6
358.6
383.7
381.7
44.1
24.0
10.8
9.3
48.1
26.6
11.6
9.9
46.3
26.7
10.0
9.7
45.7
26.6
9.1
10.0
57.0
27.6
18.9
10.5
47.8
28.5
8.3
11.0
48.9
28.3
9.1
11.4
51.7
29.5
11.4
10.8
-199.1 -313.2 -296.5 -339.8 -369.6 -390.7 -412.5 -450.1
1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods
to services.
Exports of goods and services
Goods1
Durable
Nondurable
Services1
Income receipts
1,003.6 1,033.0 1,017.6 1,042.6 1,068.4
723.6 752.2 735.7 763.4 786.5
514.0 538.7 525.3 547.8 564.2
209.6 213.4 210.4 215.5 222.1
280.3 281.7 282.3 280.5 283.7
278.7 294.1 285.4 301.9 316.2
1,084.8 1,121.8 1,158.8
798.1 833.5
'
874.2
575.3 608.1 633.8
222.7 225.4 240.3
288.5 291.0 288.9
332.0
353.2
348.7
Imports of goods and services 1,224.6 1,355.3 1,332.2 1,385.2 1,420.9 1,461.7 1,525.2 1,586.4
Goods1
1,032.0 1,161.1 1,139.9 1,190.5 1,222.5 1,255.3 1,313.9 1,364.0
Durable
700.4 802.6 785.0 824.3 854.4 880.5 920.8 958.8
Nondurable
331.8 358.8 355.0 366.5 369.1 376.2 394.5 407.2
1
Services
192.6 195.9 193.7 196.7 200.6 208.4 213.7 224.8
Income payments
279.3
301.5
291.8
312.0
325.0
335.8
357.9
354.8
1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods
to services.
NOTE.-Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.9.
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D-13
Table 4.3.—Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of
Product
Table 4.4.—Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of
Product
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Exports of goods and
services
Exports of g o o d s '
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals,
and parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Exports of services ]
Transfers under U.S. military
agency sales contracts
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Imports of goods and
services
Imports of g o o d s
l
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials, except petroleum
and products
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals,
and parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
1998
1999
966.0
973.0
46.4
990.2
699.2
45.5
142.8
53.7
89.1
141.8
53.8
87.9
137.5
52.5
85.0
143.0
53.9
153.1
57.3
95.8
300.1
311.8
302.9
317.8
682.0
1999
682.1
45.1
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
2000
999.5 1,031.0 1,051.9
708.9 734.6 747.5
47.1
47.8
46.3
1,092.9 1,130.8
783.6
821.9
47.3
50.1
157.6
60.7
96.9
163.3
63.0
100.3
172.3
64.1
108.2
325.3
326.3
356.9
376.6
53.5
52.9
50.1
53.0
53.0
43.6
52.9
50.1
45.2
201.3
46.7
212.1
46.6
206.2
47.8
216.9
47.7
224.5
51.2
231.5
55.4
248.7
58.6
268.0
73.2
75.8
75.1
77.4
77.5
80.3
80.1
80.9
79.3
79.5
40.5
39.0
42.0
290.9
80.7
41.4
39.2
42.2
290.7
83.6
44.0
39.6
48.8
296.4
87.3
284.0
80.8
41.4
39.4
43.6
291.0
304.4
88.5
45.6
42.9
47.5
309.2
308.9
16.7
71.3
20.1
25.6
36.2
90.9
23.2
15.4
74.9
19.8
27.0
36.5
96.5
21.0
17.3
74.3
19.6
26.8
36.6
95.1
21.3
14.7
74.8
20.4
26.9
36.4
97.1
20.3
13.3
77.9
19.8
28.4
36.4
100.5
20.1
13.0
79.0
20.0
28.8
37.0
105.7
20.9
13.6
80.3
20.1
29.3
38.3
106.1
21.5
13.4
81.1
20.5
30.0
37.4
105.4
21.2
40.5
38.7
40.2
46.3
41.0
49.0
91.7
47.6
44.1
50.3
Imports of services'
Direct defense expenditures ...
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Addenda:
Exports of agricultural g o o d s 2
Exports of nonagricultural
goods
Imports of nonpetroleum
goods
930.5 1,048.6 1,020.4 1,081.7 1,127.3 1,176.1
1,233.9 1,294.7
41.2
43.6
43.6
44.0
44.6
44.6
45.6
47.3
142.6
75.8
66.8
50.9
148.6
78.9
69.7
67.8
143.9
77.1
66.8
63.8
151.7
79.6
72.2
79.6
159.4
84.1
75.3
85.7
165.2
89.0
76.2
168.6
89.9
78.7
108.0
117.1
177.4
89.9
87.6
127.0
269.6
297.1
291.9
302.6
314.7
324.3
348.5
367.4
21.8
23.8
23.0
25.6
24.1
23.2
24.9
26.8
72.5
175.3
81.5
191.9
82.0
186.8
82.0
195.0
83.8
206.8
83.8
217.2
89.9
233.7
95.0
245.7
149.1
179.4
174.6
186.8
188.0
193.3
195.4
202.6
216.7
111.5
105.2
60.5
187.0
12.2
56.5
20.0
30.4
11.7
49.1
7.1
239.6
123.8
115.8
72.5
195.6
13.7
59.4
21.4
34.1
13.3
46.7
7.2
233.2
121.6
111.7
69.3
193.0
13.5
58.9
21.1
32.7
12.9
46.9
7.0
243.7
126.9
116.8
73.3
198.3
14.5
59.2
21.4
35.8
13.3
46.7
7.4
253.1
131.0
122.1
81.8
202.8
13.4
61.1
22.3
36.9
14.6
47.4
7.1
260.6
137.1
123.5
80.0
211.0
13.6
63.4
23.3
37.9
15.1
50.4
7.3
276.6
143.9
132.7
82.1
214.4
13.8
64.5
24.0
38.8
15.6
50.5
7.3
280.3
144.1
136.2
92.6
225.6
13.8
67.1
25.1
41.0
19.0
52.3
7.4
53.1
49.6
48.9
52.7
50.0
52.5
52.8
55.8
649.6
633.1
656.2
695.0
730.8
766.1
980.8
956.6 1,002.1
1,041.6 1,068.0
1,116.8
1,167.7
879.6
1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods
to services.
2. Includes parts of foods, feeds, and beverages, of nondurable industrial supplies and materials, and of nondurable nonautomotive consumer goods.
Exports of g o o d s '
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals,
and parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Exports of services 1
Transfers under U.S. military
agency sales contracts
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Residual
1,117.5 1,244.2 1,213.4 1,280.0 1,330.1 1,387.1 1,448.3 1,520.3
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Exports of goods and
services
Imports of goods and
services
Imports of g o o d s '
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials, except petroleum
and products
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals,
and parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Imports of services 1
Direct defense expenditures ...
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Residual
Addenda:
Exports of agricultural g o o d s 2
Exports of nonagricultural
goods
Imports of nonpetroleum
1999
1999
2000
723.6
55.1
752.2
735.7
1,042.6
763.4
786.5
798.1
833.5
56.6
55.7
59.8
58.4
59.4
58.9
874.2
64.7
151.5
56.5
95.0
152.8
58.1
94.6
150.7
57.0
93.7
153.1
58.3
94.8
160.4
61.5
98.9
161.7
64.6
97.3
165.4
66.7
98.9
173.5
67.8
105.7
324.5
342.6
332.2
350.6
358.4
361.2
395.5
416.3
1,003.6 1,033.0 1,017.6
1,068.4 1,084.8 1,121.8 11,158.8
51.1
49.4
46.9
49.5
49.0
39.9
47.8
44.8
59.9
212.7
68.3
225.9
67.5
219.3
71.0
231.5
71.2
239.5
78.0
248.0
85.6
266.4
91.0
286.5
72.5
74.6
74.1
76.2
76.0
78.6
78.2
78.8
83.1
43.9
39.2
50.6
283.7
86.6
288.5
87.8
45.2
42.6
49.0
291.0
90,8
47.2
43.7
52.2
288.9
13.0
72.3
19.2
28.0
34.9
104.4
17.5
-7.5
13.7
72.0
19.0
28.0
36.0
104.5
18.4
-9.1
13.5
72.4
19.2
27.7
34.9
103.0
18.8
41.6
45.6
44.1
280.3
281.7
282.3
80.4
41.4
39.0
44.3
280.5
17.5
68.9
21.1
26.4
35.3
91.2
20.1
.1
15.3
70.5
19.2
27.7
35.0
96.6
17.8
-2.6
17.3
70.0
19.3
27.6
35.2
94.9
18.3
-2.5
14.7
70.0
19.7
27.1
34.9
97.1
17.5
-4.2
13.2
72.4
18.8
28.3
34.7
100.6
16.4
-4.2
1,332.2 1,385.2
1,420.9
1,461.7 1,525.2 1,586.4
1,139.9 1,190.5 1,222.5
1,255.3 1,313.9 1,364.0
47.3
48.8
51.1
78.7
80.4
79.2
40.2
41.3
40.5
38.4
39.1
38.7
1,224.6 1,355.3
1,032.0 1,161.1
42.2
46.1
45.9
47.1
47.4
46.0
40.5
50.7
-13.1
150.1
78.1
71.9
81.4
157.3
81.1
76.1
81.5
154.7
80.1
74.6
85.4
159.2
80.7
78.5
84.1
164.7
85.3
79.4
76.5
166.7
86.9
79.6
81.7
165.4
87.1
78.2
88.2
170.0
87.5
82.4
87.1
328.3
378.2
370.1
389.2
406.0
419.9
453.6
481.0
20.7
22.1
21.5
23.8
22.3
21.4
22.7
24.2
101.2
206.7
130.5
229.2
130.3
222.5
134.9
234.1
138.6
249.0
139.5
262.5
153.0
282.4
162.9
298.9
148.6
177.6
173.0
184.7
185.7
190.6
192.0
198.8
222.3
241.2
252.3
261.8
270.5
117.1
247.6
131.6
129.3
135.2
116.1
112.1
117.3
292.4
155.0
137.4
60.9
73.1
70.0
73.9
139.6
122.3
82.2
146.8
105.3
80.2
288.2
154.6
133.8
82.2
192.6
195.9
193.7
196.7
200.6
208.4
213.7
13.7
14.9
60.6
19.4
31.8
12.7
15.2
53.1
15.6
68.5
20.8
33.6
14.6
53.5
7.1
7.1
54.9
7.2
-7.4
-11.5
-15.8
59.1
18.6
31.6
11.4
50.9
7.2
-2.0
49.3
7.0
-5.4
15.0
15.8
60.4
60.6
19.1
19.2
12.4
12.7
48.8
49.5
6.9
7.2
14.4
62.0
20.2
32.1
13.9
51.0
6.9
-6.2
-5.8
-7.9
31.1
31.7
124.0
65.5
20.5
32.9
14.3
92.2
224.8
16.0
72.8
21.3
34.8
17.7
62.6
63.1
62.5
67.7
64.1
67.8
67.5
73.7
660.7
688.5
672.8
695.7
721.4
729.8
764.9
799.9
1,143.8 1,170.2 1,221.1
1,274.5
949.9
1,076.7 1,051.7 1,103.1
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line following the detail for exports is the difference between the aggregate "exports of goods and
services" and the sum of the detailed lines for exports of goods and exports of services. The residual line following
the detail for imports is the difference between the aggregate "imports of goods and services" and the sum of
the detailed lines for imports of goods and imports of services.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.10.
Contributions to the percent change in real exports and in real imports of goods and services are shown in
table 8.5.
See footnotes to table 4.3.
D-14
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
5. Saving and Investment.
Table 5.1.—Gross Saving and Investment
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
2000
IV
Gross saving
I
1,654.4 1,717.6 1,691.7 1,716.8 1,746.3 1,777.0 1,844.5 1,854.7
1,375.7 1,343.5 1,338.5 1,321.1 1,331.4 1,279.2 1,328.8 1,319.2
265.4 147.6 163.6 121.1 101.0
11.0
20.6 -13.8
218.9 229.4 218.7 214.0 241.7 262.7 278.5 279.6
162.1 196.4 186.5 190.9 219.3 247.1 257.4 254.4
-8.9 -19.7 -19.2 -25.0 -13.6
-9.1
-4.5
17.0
41.2
42.1
29.7
39.9
40.6
34.7
42.7
41.6
624.3 676.9 670.7 687.7 694.8 711.5 731.1 750.0
265.1 284.5 280.3 293.1 288.7 294.1 298.7 303.3
5.2
5.2
0
2.1
5.2
5.2
0
0
Gross private saving
Personal saving
Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation adjustment
Capital consumption adjustment
Corporate consumption of fixed capital
Noncorporate consumption of fixed capital
Wage accruals less disbursements
278.7
137.4
88.4
49.0
141.2
99.5
41.7
Gross government saving
Federal
Consumption of fixed capital
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts
State and local
Consumption of fixed capital
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts
Gross investment
374.0
217.3
92.8
124.4
156.8
106.8
50.0
353.3
209.5
92.0
117.5
143.7
105.8
38.0
395.7
240.6
93.4
147.3
155.1
107.7
47.4
414.9
238.4
95.0
143.3
176.6
109.9
66.6
497.7
333.0
97.2
235.8
164.7
112.7
52.0
515.7
339.9
98.9
240.9
175.8
115.6
60.1
535.5
354.1
100.8
253.3
181.4
118.2
63.2
1,629.6 1,645.6 1,614.9 1,627.3 1,678.5 1,699.3 1,771.9 1,752.8
Gross private domestic investment
Gross government investment
Net foreign investment
1,549.9 1,650.1 1,607.9 1,659.1 1,723.7 1,755.7 1,852.6 1,869.3
278.8 308.7 303.5 308.0 324.4 334.2 331.9 333.6
-199.1 -313.2 -296.5 -339.8 -369.6 -390.7 -412.5 -450.1
Statistical discrepancy
-24.8
-71.9
-76.8
-89.5
-67.8
-77.7
18.8
18.5
18.4
18.4
18.3
18.2
Addendum:
Gross saving as a percentage of gross national product
-72.5 -101.8
18.6
18.5
Table 5.4.—Private Fixed Investment by Type
Table 5.5.—Real Private Fixed Investment by Type
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
2000
1999
IV
Private fixed investment
Nonresidential
1,472.9 1,606.8 1,593.4 1,622.4 1,651.0 1,725.8 1,780.5 1,803.0
1,107.5 1,203.1 1,188.0 1,216.8 1,242.2 1,308.5 1,359.2 1,390.6
Structures
Nonresidential buildings,
including farm
Utilities
Mining exploration, shafts,
and wells
Other structures
283.2
285.6
283.7
281.2
290.4
308.9
315.1
330.1
202.3
44.5
208.5
45.0
207.7
44.5
204.7
45.1
208.7
45.8
224.5
47.1
229.3
45.4
235.0
48.5
29.3
7.1
24.3
7.8
23.2
8.4
23.8
7.6
27.8
8.1
29.8
7.5
33.2
7.1
37.6
9.0
Equipment and software
Information processing
equipment and software
Computers and
peripheral equipment1
Software2
Other
Industrial equipment
Transportation equipment
Other
824.3
917.4
904.3
935.6
951.8
999.6 1,044.1 1,060.5
367.4
433.0
423.6
445.5
461.4
495.3
527.5
548.6
84.9
144.1
138.4
148.9
168.2
139.8
94.3
180.1
158.6
150.7
193.5
140.2
92.8
173.3
157.5
148.3
191.6
140.8
97.6
184.7
163.2
151.8
200.3
137.9
196.8
165.7
156.3
196.5
137.6
104.3
210.5
180.6
162.7
198.7
142.9
113.6
224.5
189.3
168.0
201.6
147.1
120.3
238.4
189.9
171.8
193.8
146.4
365.4
403.8
405.4
405.6
408.8
417.3
421.3
412.4
357.1
185.8
24.6
146.8
394.9
207.2
27.3
160.4
396.5
207.2
27.1
162.3
396.6
206.1
27.5
163.1
399.6
211.5
27.3
160.9
407.8
222.8
28.7
156.3
411.7
220.6
28.6
162.5
402.8
211.9
26.5
164.4
8.3
8.9
8.8
9.0
9.2
9.5
9.6
9.6
Residential
Structures
Single family
Multifamily
Other structures
Equipment
1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software "embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
Private fixed investment
Nonresidential
1,485.3 1,621.4 1,607.1 1,637.8 1,666.6 1,730.9 1,777.6 1,791.3
1,140.3 1,255.3 1,237.5 1,272.5 1,301.8 1,365.3 1,412.5 1,438.8
Structures
Nonresidential buildings,
including farm
Utilities
Mining exploration, shafts,
and wells
Other structures
263.0
259.2
258.7
254.6
260.6
274.0
277.0
286.6
189.1
43.0
187.4
43.5
187.7
43.2
183.2
43.6
185.1
44.0
196.5
44.9
199.5
42.8
202.7
45.6
24.4
6.7
21.5
7.3
20.6
7.9
21.3
7.1
24.6
7.5
26.1
6.9
28.4
6.5
30.5
8.1
Equipment and software
Information processing
equipment and software
Computers and
peripheral equipment'
Software2
Other
Industrial equipment
Transportation equipment
Other
879.0 1,003.1
985.0 1,026.6 1,050.1 1,100.4 1,146.6 1,162.4
431.6
542.2
526.9
561.1
587.9
629.4
669.1
695.6
149.3
151.0
140.7
146.9
168.0
136.7
217.3
188.0
163.1
147.8
191.8
135.6
208.5
181.1
161.3
145.7
189.0
136.2
230.9
192.5
168.1
148.9
199.1
133.3
243.8
205.3
171.6
152.8
195.9
132.8
264.1
215.0
187.3
158.9
197.3
138.0
297.3
224.5
196.6
164.0
199.2
141.4
324.3
234.3
197.5
167.4
190.6
140.3
346.1
368.3
370.9
368.0
368.5
371.4
372.6
362.3
337.7
175.9
21.7
140.2
359.2
187.6
23.2
148.5
361.9
188.5
23.1
150.4
358.8
185.6
23.3
150.1
359.2
188.8
23.0
147.5
361.8
195.8
23.8
142.0
362.9
193.5
23.6
145.7
352.6
184.9
21.8
146.0
9.7
9.8
Residential
Structures
Single family
Multifamily
Other structures
Equipment
Residual
8.3
9.1
9.0
9.2
9.3
9.7
-16.6
-50.3
-45.1
-58.4
-65.4
-75.4
-95.1 -112.5
1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software "embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.6.
Contributions to the percent change in real private fixed investment are shown in table 8.4.
D-15
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 5.10.—Change in Private Inventories by Industry Group
Table 5.11.—Real Change in Private Inventories by Industry Group
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998 1999
Change in private inventories
Farm
Nonfarm
Change in book valuel
Inventory valuation adjustment2
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Nonmerchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers3
Other3
Nondurable goods
Other
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
1998 1999
2000
77.0 43.3 14.5 36.7 72.7 29.9 72.0 66.4
-.2
.6
1.2 -5.3
-.1 -1.1
.9 -2.5
76.4 43.5 13.4 42.0 71.8 32.4 72.2 67.5
54.2 59.1 33.0 73.3 95.5 65.1 99.2 78.0
22.2 -15.6 -19.6 -31.3 -23.7 -32.7 -27.1 -10.6
24.7
3.4
-9.0
7.4
9.9 16.9 22.0
18.9
-.1 -7.7 3.1 3.2 6.3 10.8 14.9
4.1
-1.3
.2
6.1
7.2
5.8
3.6
21.6 16.7 14.4 21.9 17.9 21.0 32.1 21.9
15.7 12.5 13.1 11.9 14.6 16.7 23.0 10.3
5.9
3.3
4.3
9.1 11.6
4.2
1.3 10.0
19.2 15.3 10.3 19.6 19.9 15.7 28.4 15.4
13.7 11.2
4.9
8.3 10.6 16.7 11.9 20.6
4.1
2.0
9.1
3.2
5.5
3.8
7.8 10.6
1.4
2.4
4.2
2.3 -1.9
6.5
5.2
3.7
1.3
2.0
4.9
5.4
4.8
2.4
1.3 -2.1
.1
.4
-.7
.2
1.0
.5
1.1
1.3
14.7 21.0
4.1 15.8 42.4 -4.5. 22.1 20.5
8.1 14.2
1.0 12.9 27.7 -3.6 16.1 13.9
9.6 14.6 -6.4
9.7 10.4
2.2
7.5 -4.5
3.5
3.3 13.1
2.8
6.3
5.5
6.0
6.7
2.9 14.7
6.6
6.0
3.1
6.6
6.8
15.3
5.6
4.1
.9
3.1
3.8
1.1
3.0
.7 -1.5
2.0
.2
-.3
-1.6
12.3
5.0
2.1
2.9
1.2
2.6
5.3
Change in private inventories
Farm :
Nonfarm
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Nonmerchant wholesalers ....
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers1
Other1
Nondurable goods
Other
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Residual
80.2
1.2
78.7
25.6
19.5
6.1
22.6
16.2
6.4
20.0
14.1
5.9
2.5
2.1
.5
45.3
14.8
8.2
2.2
6.0
6.6
16.0
3.0
12.9
.1
20.8
14.2
7.6
6.7
6.7
6.1
.6
5.4
44.9
.1
-.1
.2
17.4
13.0
4.4
16.0
11.7
4.4
1.4
1.4
.1
2000
1999
13.1
-1.1
14.1
-9.5
-8.1
-1.4
15.1
13.8
1.4
10.8
8.7
2.1
4.3
5.1
-.7
4.1
1.0
-4.6
5.5
3.0
4.2
-1.4
5.7
.3
III
IV
39.1
-5.0
43.5
3.5
3.3
.2
23.0
12.5
10.5
20.6
11.1
9.5
2.4
1.4
1.0
15.7
13.0
9.7
3.3
2.9
1.1
-.3
1.4
.6
7.9
73.0
7.6
3.3
4.2
18.5
15.2
3.4
20.6
17.4
3.3
-2.0
-2.2
.2
41.7
27.7
14.7
13.0
14.2
4.2
1.9
2.2
36.6
3.6
33.0
10.3
6.5
3.8
21.5
17.3
4.4
16.2
12.3
3.9
5.2
5.0
.4
-4.4
-3.6
-6.4
2.7
78.6
6.2
72.3
17.6
11.3
6.4
32.5
23.8
8.9
28.9
21.3
7.7
3.6
2.5
1.2
21.5
16.0
9.7
6.3
5.7
-1.5
2.5
-.7
72.5
5.0
67.4
22.6
15.4
7.2
22.3
10.6
11.4
15.8
5.0
10.6
6.3
5.7
.9
20.0
13.9
10.5
3.4
6.2
2.8
.2
2.6
-.2
1. Inventories of auto and home supply stores are included in "other durable goods."
1. This series is derived from the Census Bureau series "current cost inventories."
2. The inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) shown in this table differs from the IVA that adjusts business incomes. The IVA in this table reflects the mix of methods (such as first-in, first-out and last-in, first-out) underlying
inventories derived primarily from Census Bureau statistics (see footnote 1). This mix differs from that underlying
business income derived primarily from Internal Revenue Service statistics.
3. Inventories of auto and home supply stores are included in "other durable goods."
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series for real change in private inventories are calculated as the period-to-period
change in chained-dollar end-of-period inventories. Quarterly changes in end-of-period inventories are stated at annual rates. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the
corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first
line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
D-16
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 5.12.—Private Inventories and Domestic Final Sales of Business
by Industry Group
Table 5.13.—Real Private Inventories and Real Domestic Final Sales of
Business by Industry Group
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals
Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals
2000
1999
2000
1999
I
IV
Private inventories 1
Farm
Nonfarm
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Nonmerchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers2
Other 2
Nondurable goods
Other
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Final sales of domestic business3
Final sales of goods and structures of
domestic business3
Ratio of private inventories to final sales of
domestic business
Private inventories to final sales
Nonfarm inventories to final sales
Nonfarm inventories to final sales of goods and
structures
1,362.5 1,387.9 1,416.3 1,446.5 1,472.4 1,492.8
96.4 100.3 108.3 108.0 105.3
98.0
1,264.5 1,291-4 1,316.0 1,338.3 1,364.3 1,387.5
704.2 714.9 729.7 737.0 749.6 758.7
560.3 576.6 586.3 601.3 614.7 628.9
445.3 452.6 458.6 466.1 472.6 480.7
277.6 280.7 283.3 286.2 288.4 292.4
167.7 171.9 175.3 179.9 184.2 188.4
347.1 356.4 363.4 373.2 381.3 387.8
222.3 225.7 230.4 235.3 241.4 243.4
124.9 130.7 133.0 137.9 140.0 144.5
300.8 308.5 315.4 322.7 329.6 334.0
193.5 196.6 201.7 205.4 210.8 211.5
107.3 111.9 113.7 117.4 118.8 122.4
50.4
48.0
51.7
53.9
46.4
47.9
29.9
28.7
30.6
31.9
28.7
29.1
20.5
19.3
21.1
22.0
17.6
18.8
356.5 363.5 374.6 375.5 382.2 387.4
193.7 198.0 205.1 204.0 208.8 211.9
97.7 101.4 104.9 103.2 106.3 109.0
96.0
96.6 100.1 100.9 102.5 102.9
162.8 165.5 169.5 171.5 173.3 175.5
115.6 118.9 119.5 123.5 128.2 131.5
11.5
11.0
11.0
11.0
10.7
10.5
104.9 108.4 108.4 112.0 117.2 120.5
687.3
698.2
705.0
646.5 655.9
357.1
361.6
369.7
382.3
386.9
391.0
2.11
1.96
2.12
1.97
2.11
1.96
2.10
1.95
2.11
1.95
2.12
1.97
3.54
3.57
3.56
3.50
3.53
3.55
1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter change in inventories calculated from current-dollar inventories in this table is not the current-dollar change in the private inventories component of GDP.
The former is the difference between two inventory stocks, each valued at its respective end-of-quarter prices. The
latter is the change in the physical volume of inventories valued at average prices of the quarter. In addition,
changes calculated from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas, the change in private inventories is stated at
annual rates.
2. Inventories of auto and home supply stores are included in "other durable goods."
3. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less
gross product of households and institutions and of general government, and it includes a small amount of final
sales by farm and by government enterprises.
Private inventories1
Farm
Nonfarm
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Nonmerchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers 2
Other 2
Nondurable goods
Other
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Residual
Final sales of domestic business3
Final sales of goods and structures of
domestic business3
Ratio of private inventories to final sales of
domestic business
Private inventories to final sales
Nonfarm inventories to final sales
Nonfarm inventories to final sales of goods and
structures
1,411.1 1,420.8 1,441.1 1,450.2 1,469.9 1,488.0
107.4 106.2 108.2 109.1 110.6 111.9
1,303.2 1,314.1 1,332.4 1,340.6 1,358.7 1,375.6
729.8 736.9 749.2 754.5 766.8 776.9
573.4 577.1 583.2 586.2 592.1 598.9
468.2 469.0 470.9 473.5 477.9 483.5
292.4 293.2 294.0 295.7 298.5 302.3
175.7 175.8 176.8 177.8 179.4 181.2
362.7 368.5 373.1 378.5 386.6 392.1
232.1 235.2 239.0 243.3 249.3 251.9
130.6 133.2 134.1 135.2 137.4 140.2
314.5 319.6 324.8 328.8 336.0 340.0
201.9 204.7 209.0 212.1 217.4 218.7
112.5 114.9 115.7 116.7 118.6 121.3
49.6
48.2
52.1
48.8
50.5
48.3
31.2
30.2
30.5
31.8
33.3
30.0
18.5
18.1
18.3
18.7
19.0
18.3
366.9
353.6 357.5 368.0
372.2 377.2
194.9 198.2 205.1 204.2 208.2 211.7
99.5 101.9 105.6 104.0 106.4 109.0
95.4
96.2
99.5 100.2 101.8 102.6
158.7 159.4 163.0 162.8 164.2 165.7
118.9 119.1 120.2 121.7 121.9 122.6
11.0
10.7
10.7
10.3
10.2
10.7
108.5 108.8 109.4 110.6 111.2 111.8
.7
.5
.5
620.7 628.4 639.6 651.3 657.7 661.9
352,8
357.3
364.8
375.1
377.3
380.8
2.27
2.10
2.26
2.09
2.25
2.08
2.23
2.06
2.23
2.07
2.25
2.08
3.69
3.68
3.65
3.57
3.60
3.61
1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter changes calculated from this table are
at quarterly rates, whereas, the change in private inventories component of GDP is stated at annual rates.
2. Inventories of auto and home supply stores are included in "other durable goods."
3. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less
gross product of households and institutions and of general government, and it includes a small amount of final
sales by farm and by government enterprises.
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (1996) dollar change
in inventories for 1996 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 1996 and that the average of the 1995
and 1996 end-of-year chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Chained (1996) dollar final sales
are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding
series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one
period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines for inventories.
National Data •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D-17
6. Income and Employment by Industry.
Table 6.16C—Corporate Profits by Industry Group
Table 6.1 C—National Income Without Capital Consumption Adjustment
by Industry Group
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
National income without
capital consumption
adjustment
Domestic industries
Private industries
1999
1999
7,009.3 7,439.2 7,361.3 7,466.3 7,649.4 7,805.1
7,961.2 8,071.6
7,012.8 7,450.2 7,371.0 7,479.9 7,662.8 7,812.7 7,969.4 8,080.5
6,497.0 6,422.9 6,522.8 6,696.9 6,828.8 6,974.1
7,078.4
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public
utilities
Transportation
Communications
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Services
102.5
54.5
346.4
109.2
51.3
381.8
111.8
50.6
379.0
100.3
51.2
384.1
118.6
52.3
393.1
106.9
53.8
110.9
57.6
410.8
418.5
124.5
59.5
423.8
1,153.7 1,193.3 1,188.8 1,200.1 1,202.5 1,237.0 1,257.2 1,258.9
672.7
704.6
702.0
716.1
726.0
708.8
735.6
736.9
481.0
488.7
486.8
486.5
510.9
491.3
521.6
522.0
497.8
225.1
142.6
534.6
236.9
161.9
518.8
233.4
156.3
540.5
239.1
163.7
562.3
244.4
174.2
578.3
248.3
183.2
596.5
257.7
188.6
612.7
261.3
194.4
130.2
135.9
129.1
137.7
143.7
146.7
150.3
157.0
416.3
594.1
441.8
635.2
438.3
633.6
443.0
632.8
457.1
651.5
465.0
674.5
480.6
682.6
486.5
1,285.2 1,366.9 1,338.9 1,371.5 1,418.5 1,439.8 1,459.8 1,482.8
1,648.0 1,782.9 1,763.2 1,799.4 1,841.0 1,862.7 1,910.4 1,938.7
Government
914.3
953.2
948.1
957.1
965.9
984.0
995.3
1,002.1
Rest of the world
-3.5
-11.0
-9.7
-13.6
-13.4
-7.7
-8.3
-8.9
NOTE.-Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).
Domestic industries
Financial
Nonfinancial
Rest of the world
Agriculture, forestry, and
fishing
Mining
Construction
1999
815.0
856.0
836.8
842.0 893.2 936.3 963.6
970.3
711.5
744.6
730.8
730.1 772.7 807.4 829.3
828.1
151.1
560.4
156.1 144.7
588.5 586.0
2000
1999
2000
Corporate profits with inventory
valuation and capital
consumption adjustments
6,098.5
1998
Receipts from the rest of the world
Less: Payments to the rest of the world
Corporate profits with inventory
valuation adjustment
150.9 170.6
579.1 602.0
174.6
632.8
169.1 175.2
660.1 653.0
120.5
128.9
103.5 111.4 106.0 111.9
147.7 169.3
44.2
57.9
775.1
164.4 176.4
58.5 64.5
813.9 795.6 799.3
134.3
142.1
181.7 194.8 206.8
61.2
66.0
72.5
202.9
60.8
895.7
940.5
851.5
928.6
794.5 798.4
188.1 195.5
29.6
29.7 30.5
162.3 158.3 165.0
574.9 606.5 602.9
193.7 201.8 192.1
94.7 97.2 92.4
4.8
5.1
3.6
18.5
18.0 16.9
Domestic industries
Financial
Federal Reserve banks
Other
Nonfinancial
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and
equipment
Electronic and other electric
equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products ....
Other
Transportation and public utilities
Transportation
Communications
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Other
671.6 702.5 689.6
164.8 172.0 160.5
24.7
25.8 24.9
140.1 146.2 135.5
506.8 530.4 529.2
177.4 181.6 184.8
85.4
92.2 94.0
6.5
2.9
2.6
17.2 18.3 18.5
Rest of the world
103.5 111.4 106.0 111.9 120.5 128.9 134.3
17.6
22.8
23.0
687.4
167.2
25.6
141.5
520.2
179.8
90.0
2.0
766.8
187.3 191.9
731.0
28.1
159.1
543.8
173.0
92.6
2.2
18.0
16.7
22.9
24.5
20.8
21.2
24.2
16.4 13.0
10.6
10.6
14.3
16.1
12.3
13.3
6.1
4.4
8.0
5.7
6.2
6.9
5.5
4.6
30.3 30.1
29.1
31.0
29.2
28.3
29.4
28.3
92.0
90.8
80.4
99.0 104.6
89.4
89.9
99.7
22.7
25.5
14.1
21.0
21.9
25.3
21.5
20.3
30.4
31.4
25.3
32.7
29.9
26.9
35.2
37.9
7.4
3.3
7.1
10.4
5.4
7.2
15.2
15.4
31.4
30.7
34.0
34.8
32.2
30.5
27.8
30.9
83.9
79.7
88.4
88.6 101.4 101.9 103.9 103.1
23.0
22.8
23.0
22.6
24.9
22.6
28.2
24.5
23.4
23.8
26.9
26.7
32.6
35.2
31.9
31.2
37.6
33.1
38.4
39.3
43.8
44.1
43.8
47.5
56.4
58.0
56.7
54.3
59.2
61.2
69.7
71.1
76.6
84.8
81.5
75.4
81.9
90.2
92.4
91.8
112.6 122.3 121.9 122.1 128.3 127.9 138.7 144.9
NOTE—Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification.
142.1
D-18
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
7. Quantity and Price Indexes.
Table 7.1.—Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
1998
Gross domestic product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index ...
Implicit price deflator
Personal consumption
expenditures:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted
2000
112.50
108.99
103.23
103.22
119.02 117.64 119.55 122.35
113.60 112.42 113.98 116.27
104.77 104.63 104.90 105.31
104.77 104.65 104.89 105.24
111.71
108.42
103.03
103.03
119.69 118.63
114.15 113.42
104.85 104.60
104.85 104.59
1998
124.82
117.65
106.17
106.10
127.29
119.27
106.80
106.73
128.49
119.92
107.22
107.15
Exports of goods and
services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
1999
2000
1999
110.50 113.27 111.30 114.34 117.94 120.34 125.02 129.36
114.80 118.17 116.41 119.27 122.22 124.10 128.33 132.56
96.98
95.62
97.60
95.86
95.88
96.51
97.43
96.26
96.97
95.61
97.59
95.86
95.87
96.50
97.42
96.26
120.67
114.82
105.10
105.09
123.08
116.49
105.67
105.66
126.43
118.63
106.58
106.57
128.04
119.54
107.13
107.12
130.04
120.86
107.61
107.60
Exports of goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
110.28 113.07 110.30
117.01 121.63 118.97
92.96
92.72
94.25
92.96
92.71
94.25
122.68 124.46
131.47 134.01
93.30 92.86
93.31 92.87
127.75
138.17
92.44
92.46
134.03
145.70
91.98
91.99
132.09
143.83
91.83
91.84
133.78
146.50
91.30
91.32
Exports of services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
111.04
109.58
101.34
101.34
115.96
112.13
103.43
103.42
121.36
115.50
105.09
105.07
114.63
123.45
92.87
92.86
118.78 120.88 126.72
127.18 129.06 134.79
93.68
94.02
93.41
93.67
94.01
93.40
132.90
141.37
94.02
94.01
Durable goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
112.56 123.49
117.97 132.65
93.09
95.42
93.09
95.41
Nondurable goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
108.48
107.04
101.35
101.35
117.24
113.05
103.71
103.71
124.77
117.20
106.48
106.46
126.91
118.24
107.35
107.33
129.06
119.60
107.93
107.91
Imports of goods and services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
113.21
107.30
105.50
105.50
120.18 119.18 121.19 123.02 125.75
111.29 110.71 111.95 113.00 114.45
107.99 107.66 108.26 108.88 109.88
107.99 107.65 108.26 108.87 109.88
127.81
115.75
110.43
110.43
129.79
116.82
111.12
111.11
Imports of goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
115.11
127.67
90.16
90.16
Imports of services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
120.81 126.39 124.69 128.11 131.05 136.32 138.50 145.78
124.42 126.54 125.13 127.05 129.59 134.66 138.07 145.20
97.09
99.89
99.66 100.85 101.14 101.25 100.33 100.41
97.09
99.89
99.64 100.84 101.12 101.24 100.31 100.40
Gross private domestic
investment:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Fixed investment:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Nonresidential:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index ...
Implicit price deflator
Structures:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity
index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Equipment and
software:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity
index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Residential:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index ...
Implicit price deflator
118.17
113.47
104.15
104.14
133.51
135.25
98.76
98.71
138.71
140.95
98.76
98.41
141.28
142.72
99.32
98.99
149.08 150.43
149.92 150.57
99.76 100.22
99.44 99.90
121.46 132.50 131.39 133.78
122.48 133.70 132.53 135.05
99.14
99.06
99.17
99.10
99.14
99.06
99.17
99.10
136.14
137.43
99.07
99.07
142.31
142.73
99.71
99.70
146.83
146.59
100.17
100.16
148.67
147.71
100.66
100.65
123.13 133.76 132.08 135.28 138.11 145.48 151.12
126.78 139.56 137.59 141.47 144.73 151.79 157.04
95.42
96.23
95.62
95.84
97.13 95.84
95.99
95.42
96.23
95.84
95.62
95.84
97.13
96.00
154.61
159.97
96.64
96.65
124.72 132.79
126.08 134.36
98.84
98.83
98.92
129.39
130.61
98.90
99.06
Federal:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
116.03 129.19 125.99 132.90 138.11
127.15 140.72 138.32 143.82 147.53
91.26
91.80
91.13
92.47
93.68
91.25
91.80
91.08
92.41
93.61
129.72
143.64
90.31
90.31
144.02
151.76
94.97
94.90
120.91 120.79
113.78 112.98
106.27 106.92
106.27 106.92
150.37
158.36
95.03
94.95
157.85
164.72
95.91
95.83
126.23 133.82 139.46 145.49 152.64 160.17
141.02 147.28 151.23 155.29 162.54 168.74
93.77
90.93
93.99
95.00
89.57
92.30
90.86
93.91
94.92
89.51
92.22
108.37
104.53
103.67
103.67
114.94
108.03
106.41
106.40
113.29
106.89
106.00
105.99
115.51
108.14
106.82
106.81
118.77
110.38
107.62
107.61
120.29
110.07
109.30
109.28
122.52 122.98
111.37 110.99
110.02 110.82
110.01 110.81
101.69
99.12
102.60
102.60
106.96
101.61
105.27
105.27
105.02
100.09
104.95
104.93
107.30
101.77
105.45
105.43
111.28
104.98
106.02
106.00
109.12
101.04
108.01
108.00
113.71
105.13
108.18
108.17
111.78
102.67
108.88
108.87
105.04
96.97
108.34
108.33
126.11
125.00
129.07
137.30
140.06
146.70
116.88 115.22 115.01
107.71 110.19 109.65
107.71 110.19 109.65
113.18
110.44
110.44
115.83 121.80
111.42 112.72
111.43 112.73
123.12
113.75
113.75
127.40
115.15
115.15
National defense:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index ...
Implicit price deflator
97.80 102.25
99.52 102.95 106.67 102.68 106.97
95.65
99.46
95.70
97.62
95.33
98.14 101.09
102.20 104.75 104.42 104.92 105.54 107.35 107.57
102.20 104.75 104.39 104.90 105.51 107.34 107.55
122.22 136.03 134.07
138.71
141.12 148.21
154.81
157.25
130.33 148.74 146.05 152.21 155.70 163.16
91.46
91.11
90.62
90.82
91.77
93.78
90.64
90.84
91.46
91.80
91.13
93.78
170.00
91.05
91.07
172.34
91.22
91.24
Nondefense:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index ...
Implicit price deflator
109.64
106.06
103.38
103.37
116.59 116.28
109.72 109.74
106.27 105.97
106.27 105.96
116.17
109.14
106.45
106.44
120.72
112.88
106.95
106.94
122.29
111.95
109.26
109.24
127.51 125.56
116.62 114.24
109.35 109.92
109.34 109.92
129.48 130.50 133.21
117.48 117.63 118.56
110.21 110.94 112.36
110.22 110.94 112.36
134.49
118.93
113.08
113.08
131.64
115.64
113.83
113.83
State and local:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index ...
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
112.35
107.74
104.28
104.28
119.71 118.22
111.82 110,91
107.06 106.61
107.05 106.60
120.41
111.91
107.60
107.59
123.24
113.57
108.52
108.51
126.96
115.40
110.03
110.02
127.78
115.07
111.05
111.04
125.89 126.96
116.65
110.47
105.59
105.59
128.89
117.56
109.64
109.64
129.40
118.41
109.28
109.28
NOTE—Chain-type quantity and price indexes are calculated from weighted averages of the detailed output and
prices used to prepare each aggregate and component. Implicit price deflators are weighted averages of the detailed
price indexes used to prepare each aggregate and component and are calculated as the ratio of current- to chained-
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
113.77 113.74 113.64 115.90 119.01
110.14 110.36 109.67 110.92 112.79
103.30 103.06 103.62 104.50 105.52
103.30 103.06 103.62 104.49 105.52
129.67
115.89
111.90
111.89
dollar output multiplied by 100.
Percent changes from preceding period for items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Contributions to the percent
change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
D-19
National Data
Table 7.2.—Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product,
Final Sales, and Purchases
Table 7.4.—Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Personal
Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
Gross domestic product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
1998
1999
112.50
108.99
103.23
103.22
119.02
113.60
104.77
104.77
1999
117.64
112.42
104.63
104.65
Seasonally adjusted
2000
122.35
116.27
105.31
105.24
119.55
113.98
104.90
104.89
1998
128.49
119.92
107.22
107.15
111.95
108.38
103.30
103.30
118.92
113.41
104.86
104.86
117.91
112.61
104.71
104.70
119.54 121.89 124.92
113.86 115.64 117.54
105.00 105.41 106.29
104.99 105.40 106.28
126.86
118.66
106.92
106.91
128.14
119.37
107.35
107.34
Gross domestic purchases:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
113.16
110.45
102.45
102.45
120.89
116.16
104.08
104.08
119.36
114.90
103.86
103.88
121.76
116.76
104.30
104.28
124.76 127.66
119.13 120.77
104.80 105.78
104.72 105.70
130.36
122.68
106.33
106.26
131.98
123.59
106.86
106.79
Final sales to domestic
purchasers:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
112.61
109.85
102.52
102.51
120.80
115.98
104.16
104.16
119.63
115.11
103.94
103.93
121.75 124.31
116.65 118.52
104.39 104.89
104.38 104.88
127.77
120.68
105.88
105.87
129.94
122.08
106.45
106.44
131.64
123.06
106.98
106.97
111.21
213.50
52.09
52.09
118.22
314.26
37.62
37.62
112.52
108.22
103.98
103.98
119.03
112.39
105.91
105.90
117.66
111.27
105.72
105.74
119.51
112.69
106.07
106.05
113.08
109.47
103.31
103.31
120.75
114.58
105.39
105.38
119.21
113.38
105.13
105.15
121.57 124.59
115.08 117.35
105.66 106.25
105.64 106.17
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and parts
Furniture and household
equipment
Other
Nondurable goods
115.67
295.99
38.81
39.08
124.29 123.88 136.17
358.44 413.00
34.26
32.68
36.49
34.56
32.97
36.78
337.95
122.34
114.89
106.56
106.48
145.95 152.41
461.08 502.06
31.37 30.09
31.65 30.36
124.71 127.11
116.10 117.57
107.49 108.18
107.42 108.11
128.25
118.10
108.67
108.60
127.45
118.87
107.30
107.22
131.61
121.35
108.53
108.46
Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods
Gasoline and oil
Fuel oil and coal
Other
Services
Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other household operation
Transportation
Medical care
Recreation
Other
Addenda:
Energy goods and services l
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy
108.42
117.97
113.82
114.15 113.42 114.82 116.49 118.63 119.54
126.93
124.30
114.79
107.04
103.42
113.02
142.98 140.04
127.62 124.97
132.65 131.47 134.01
138.17 145.70 143.83
126.03
126.75
129.11
137.24
131.05
145.17
128.89
151.20 157.95
133.71 141.12
160.13
141.91
112.13 113.47
115.50 117.20
118.24
113.05
107.62 106.62
123.17 122.40
107.73 110.19
124.58 124.56
110.97
130.61
111.53
132.40
107.09
108.06
99.60
119.55
120.86
146.50
133.44
163.48
144.03
119.60
111.85
135.45
103.86
105.63
89.89
111.57
107.30
107.04
107.59
103.03
120.18
108.39
109.68
98.19
122.80
104.37
105.65
94.30
125.86
105.54
106.46
98.17
127.38
111.29 110.71 111.95
113.00
114.45
115.75
107.00
107.73
101.16
129.80
116.82
104.55
108.11
100.98
112.96
108.86
105.57
108.24
111.00
107.22
112.82
101.68
120.33
112.61
108.26
114.02
117.04
106.88
112.18
101.09
119.65
111.90
107.81
113.20
116.22
107.53
114.94
105.21
121.52
113.33
108.73
115.17
117.56
108.27
113.24
99.22
122.66
114.38
109.62
116.27
120.16
108.91
114.94
100.97
124.33
115.57
110.19
118.96
123.04
109.63
118.12
105.99
126.28
116.68
110.97
121.54
124.48
110.25
118.25
103.98
127.90
117.11
111.62
123.86
126.69
102.48
104.45
104.28
106.10
103.99
102.58
105.41
105.36
109.74
115.98
115.25
116.69
118.44
121.07
121.91
123.51
106.58 107.13
107.61
107.36
108.20
100.88
118.35
Chain-type price indexes
130.06
120.59
107.93
107.85
Personal consumption
expenditures
Durable goods
103.74 105.75
92.12 96.02
105.41
94.99
105.94
98.51
102.77 104.26
104.09
104.38 104.78 105.49
106.54
101.34
107.14
109.78
107.75
112.74
108.70
115.75
105.95 106.33
Motor vehicles and parts
Furniture and household
equipment
Other
Nondurable goods
103.03 104.85
Table 7.3.—Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross National Product and
Command-Basis Gross National Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods
Gasoline and oil
Fuel oil and coal
Other
Services
Gross national product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
112.20 118.60
108.73 113.24
103.19 104.74
103.19 104.73
Less: Exports of goods and
services and income
receipts from the rest of the
world:
Chain-type quantity index
114.51
118.55
117.25
112.07
104.59
104.62
119.10 121.90 124.44 126.89 128.08
113.59 115.88 117.32 118.93 119.56
104.87 105.27 106.14 106.77 107.20
104.86 105.19 106.07 106.70 107.13
116.36 120.12
123.74 126.69 131.95
134.75
Plus: Command-basis exports
of goods and services and
income receipts from the
rest of the world:
Chain-type quantity index
119.39
Equals: Command-basis gross
national product:
Chain-type quantity index
109.43 113.84 112.73 114.10 116.31 117.64 119.33 119.86
122.72 120.96 123.72
126.73
128.91
134.76
NOTE—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.
136.89
Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other household operation
Transportation
Medical care
Recreation
Other
Addenda:
Energy goods and services l
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy
104.60
105.10 105.67
95.42
93.09
93.30
92.86
92.44
91.98
91.83
91.30
99.01
99.29
98.91
99.50
99.81
99.30
99.88
99.81
90.36
98.24
85.19
96.62
85.77
97.21
84.58
96.24
83.38
96.11
82.73
96.12
81.97
95.85
81.05
95.32
101.35
103.71
103.43 104.15
105.09
106.48
104.05
98.01
106.14
96.38
105.81
96.73
106.35
95.83
106.95
96.84
107.59 108.20 109.20
95.67
95.12
94.48
88.24 95.39
87.87 95.66
91.53 92.92
102.86 106.86
99.34
94.24
99.91
94.81
89.21
94.23
106.52 107.26
104.16
104.39
101.97
107.51
118.69
117.85
125.95
107.94
105.50 107.99
107.66 108.26
106.25
100.76
98.80
101.96
104.88
104.51
105.77
107.96
109.40
100.63
98.43
101.98
106.35
107.02
108.84
111.04
109.11
100.35
97.91
101.85
106.29
106.60
108.59
110.62
93.23
96.85
96.00
103.45
105.11
104.92
1. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.
2000
Chain-type quantity indexes
124.82 127.29
117.65 119.27
106.17 106.80
106.10 106.73
Final sales of domestic
product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Addenda:
Final sales of computers l :
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic product less
final sales of computers:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic purchases
less final sales of
computers:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Chain-type price indexes for
gross domestic purchases:
Food
Energy goods and services
Gross domestic purchases
less food and energy
1999
109.74
100.55
98.73
101.68
106.32
107.29
109.31
111.41
110.41
101.04
99.20
102.18
107.09
107.98
110.06
111.86
99.09 101.88
105.25
105.69
1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.
107.35 107.93
123.52
123.65
122.27
109.10
124.37
123.84
128.85
109.69
109.88 110.43
111.12
112.17
101.55
101.43
101.72
109.16
109.50
112.28
113.38
112.98
102.80
105.44
101.42
109.84
110.62
113.47
113.17
111.33
101.18
99.61
102.17
108.02
109.13
111.33
113.12
109.84 113.25 115.61
106.26
106.64 106.93
D-20
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 7.6—Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Private Fixed
Investment by Type
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Table 7.9—Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Goods and Services and for Receipts and Payments of Income
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
1998
1999
Seasonally adjusted
2000
II
III
1998
IV
1999
1999
2000
Chain-type quantity indexes
Chain-type quantity indexes
Private fixed
investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Nonresidential buildings,
including farm
Utilities
Mining exploration, shafts,
and wells
Other structures
Equipment and software
Information processing
equipment and software
Computers and
peripheral equipment*
Software 2
Other
Industrial equipment
Transportation equipment
Other
Residential
Structures
Single family
Multifamily
Other structures
Equipment
122.48 133.70
132.53 135.05
137.43
142.73 146.59 147.71
126.78 139.56
137.59 141.47
144.73
151.79 157.04 159.97
116.88 115.22
115.01 113.18
115.83
121.80 123.12 127.40
114.48
122.09
121.56 123.39 125.37
124.63 118.82 126.53
116.97 115.92 116.09
119.36 120.76 119.77
115.84 102.09
108.81 118.37
130.33 148.74
97.76
126.92
113.36
120.92
100.86 116.53 123.71 134.79 144.82
115.09 120.95 111.74 104.25 130.69
146.05 152.21
155.70
163.16 170.00 172.34
150.24 188.74
183.41
195.33 204.64 219.11 232.93 242.13
210.72
158.74
116.03
107.67
120.96
122.20
306.72
197.65
134.50
108.31
138.07
121.25
294.19
190.37
133.01
106.76
136.06
121.79
325.92
202.34
138.59
109.15
143.35
119.18
110.47
110.52
110.57
106.58
111.15
108.67
117.56 118.41 117.48 117.63
117.54 118.43 117.42 117.53
117.92 118.48 116.65 118.66
113.95 113.49 114.43 112.95
117.69 119.24 118.95 116.89
118.61 117.91 120.07 122.07
344.08
215.75
141.52
111.99
141.03
118.76
372.78
225.96
154.45
116.44
142.04
123.42
419.58
235.97
162.13
120.20
143.39
126.47
457.68
246.24
162.82
122.67
137.23
125.42
118.56 118.93 115.64
118.37 118.75 115.38
123.03
116.89
112.59
121.62
116.14
115.47
116.21
107.12
115.72
126.79 127.37 127.76
Chain-type price indexes
Exports of goods and services
Goods 1
Durable
Nondurable
Services 1
114.80
117.01
121.89
106.54
109.58
Nonresidential
Structures
Nonresidential buildings,
including farm
Utilities
Mining exploration, shafts,
and wells
Other structures
Equipment and software
Information processing
equipment and software
Computers and
peripheral equipment
Software 2
Other
Industrial equipment
Transportation equipment
Other
Residential
Structures
Single family
Multifamily
Other structures
Equipment
100.17 100.66
109.65 110.44
99.07 99.71
95.42 95.84
111.42 112.72
106.99 111.26 110.66 111.70
103.50 103.42 103.06 103.41
112.75 114.22
104.02 104.85
114.95 115.94
106.01 106.30
99.17
99.10
99.14
99.06
97.13
95.84
95.99
95.62
107.71 110.19
96.64
113.75 115.15
120.02 112.81 112.34 111.99 113.24 114.24 116.94 122.98
104.93 106.74 106.47 106.73 107.47 108.24 110.35 110.97
93.78
91.46
91.77
91.11
90.62 90.82
91.05
91.22
85.13
79.87
80.32
79.32
78.42 78.62
78.76
78.80
56.89
95.39
98.35
101.33
100.09
102.34
43.40 44.26 42.00 40.28 39.20 37.96 36.84
95.75 95.72 95.93 95.89 97.91 100.03 101.78
97.27 97.59 97.11 96.53 96.40 96.27 96.14
101.98 101.79 101.95 102.27 102.41 102.46 102.64
100.89 101.38 100.60 100.31 100.70 101.18 101.64
103.40 103.37 103.45 103.62 103.55 103.98 104.38
105.59 109.64 109.28 110.21
105.74 109.93
105.60 110.41
113.45 117.69
104.66 108.05
99.54
110.94 112.36 113.08
113.83
109.57 110.52 111.26 112.72 113.45 114.22
109.91 111.01 112.01 113.80
117.28 118.09 118.96 120.87
107.88 108.68 109.09 110.04
97.85 97.94 97.95 97.76
1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software "embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
96.23
114.00
121.08
111.55
114.60
121.72
112.58
98.39
98.18
116.41
118.97
124.56
106.95
110.36
119.27
123.45
129.90
109.56
109.67
116.21 122.93
138.32 143.82
141.02 147.28
147.20 154.56
129.07 133.26
125.13 127.05
Income receipts
113.51 119.78
Imports of goods and services
Goods'
Durable
Nondurable
Services 1
127.15 140.72
127.67
131.33
120.65
124.42
143.64
150.51
130.45
126.54
Income payments
122.78
132.53 128.29 137.14
122.22
127.18
133.80
112.91
110.92
124.10
129.06
136.42
113.21
112.79
128.33
134.79
144.21
114.56
113.78
132.56
141.37
150.31
122.14
112.98
128.75 135.20
143.82 141.98
147.53
151.23
160.22
134.18
129.59
151.76
155.29
165.10
136.78
134.66
158.36
162.54
172.67
143.42
138.07
164.72
142.85
147.59
157.34
155.98
168.74
179.79
148.03
145.20
Chain-type price indexes
Exports of goods and services
Goods 1
Durable
Nondurable
Services 1
96.26 95.86 95.62 95.88 96.51 96.98 97.43 97.60
94.25 92.96 92.72 92.87 93.41 93.68 94.02 94.02
94.87 93.65 93.67 93.39 93.65 93.54 93.62 93.77
92.75 91.25 90.36 91.58 92.84 94.07 95.13 94.74
101.34 103.30 103.06 103.62 104.50 105.52 106.27 106.92
Income receipts
102.40 103.99 103.70 104.16 104.76 105.69 106.30 106.91
Imports of goods and services
Goods 1
Durable
Nondurable
Services'
Income payments
Private fixed
investment
118.17
121.63
127.75
108.46
110.14
95.91
91.13 92.47 93.68 94.97 95.03
89.57 90.93 92.30 93.77 93.99
89.14 88.84 88.78 89.00 88.90
90.41
95.46 100.06 104.48 105.42
99.66 100.85 101.14 101.25 100.33
95.00
88.66
109.36
100.41
103.45 105.10 104.76 105.19 106.10 106.85 107.25
107.61
91.26
90.16
90.83
88.70
97.09
91.80
90.31
89.14
92.85
99.89
1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods
to services.
January 2001
D-21
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 7.10.—Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
1998
1999
1999
III
Seasonally adjusted
2000
1998
1999
IV
III
Chain-type quantity indexes
Exports of goods and
services
Exports of g o o d s
]
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals, and
parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Exports of services'
Transfers under U.S. military
agency sales contracts
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Imports of goods and
services
Imports of g o o d s
]
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials, except petroleum
and products
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals, and
parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Imports of services 1
Direct defense expenditures ...
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Addenda:
Exports of agricultural
goods2
Exports of nonagricultural
goods
Imports of nonpetroleum
117.01 121.63 118.97 123.45 127.18 129.06 134.79 141.37
101.94 100.27 107.69 105.24 106.90 106.02 116.48
107.42 108.29 106.84 108.52 113.69 114.67 117.27 123.00
110.83 114.10 111.92 114.40 120.59 126.74 130.90 133.02
105.49 105.00 103.96 105.19 109.79 107.98 109.76 117.36
128.14 135.28 131.16 138.43 141.52 142.64 156.15
164.40
165.96 160.30 152.19 160.71 159.17 129.42 155.29
145.58
137.05 156.22 154.35 162.30 162.77 178.48 195.83 208.11
119.02 126.39 122.66 129.54 133.98 138.76 149.06 160.27
111.48 114.72 113.91 117.23 116.96 120.92 120.28 121.24
112.30
112.66
111.92
124.30
114.81
115.67
113.91
136.23
113.07
113.34
112.79
131.86
114.72
115.82
113.58
132.27
118.56
122.89
114.09
151.18
125.27
126.41
124.11
146.46
129.68
132.07
127.22
155.83
109.58 110.14 110.36 109.67 110.92 112.79 113.78
112.98
123.55
128.88
118.04
151.45
Exports of goods 1
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals, and
parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Exports of services 1
93.84
103.29
93.00
107.57
110.80
144.29
92.02
92.28
103.80
94.02
106.27
107.47
142.30
93.81
127.15 140.72 138.32 143.82 147.53 151.76 158.36
164.72
Imports of goods and
services
127.67 143.64 141.02 147.28 151.23 155.29 162.54
168.74
118.19 129.15 128.54 131.82 132.67 132.58 136.70
143.08
119.95
123.82
115.84
111.94
135.85
138.65
132.72
119.67
104.98
101.08
94.19
106.28
107.88
133.43
88.86
125.63
128.54
122.54
112.04
118.59
100.37
94.76
105.89
108.42
131.12
91.37
123.62
126.87
120.15
117.35
100.88
100.32
96.43
104.04
107.54
134.12
87.29
127.18
127.93
126.43
115.60
90.27
103.77
92.32
108.67
106.94
138.87
82.00
131.60
135.10
127.89
105.17
89.34
103.60
93.81
107.21
107.58
144.25
87.06
133.17
137.77
128.29
112.37
132.16
138.03
125.94
121.19
143.93 165.82 162.26 170.66 177.99 184.09 198.87 210.90
163.09 174.50 169.29 187.72 175.95 168.51 179.33 190.86
164.54 212.12 211.90 219.36 225.25 226.80 248.66 264.86
134.30 148.93 144.58 152.09 161.79 170.57 183.51 194.21
115.22 137.71 134.14 143.22 143.99 147.82 148.93 154.19
129.16
129.55
128.79
133.52
143.85
145.63
142.02
160.15
140.17
143.05
137.19
153.49
146.61
149.60
143.52
161.95
152.15
154.54
149.68
180.19
167.48
171.12
163.72
180.15
169.89
171.58
168.16
202.21
124.42 126.54 125.13 127.05 129.59 134.66 138.07
145.20
124.43
123.01
117.73
115.38
145.74
134.05
107.84
144.75
151.59
134.94
127.16
226.07
144.62
107.83
135.39
126.22
122.96
115.91
162.66
129.76
104.54
135.78
125.62
120.92
113.53
158.45
128.52
102.88
143.68
126.16
121.27
115.66
162.16
130.24
107.47
130.79
129.02
127.86
117.02
177.87
134.17
102.77
157.18
162.45
151.74
175.90
137.37
136.37
129.54
119.92
182.23
139.87
105.75
141.88
142.61
131.42
122.67
186.55
140.99
106.64
101.73 102.69 101.66 110.18 104.24 110.29 109.74 119.91
118.64 123.62 120.80 124.92 129.53 131.04 137.35 143.63
129.13 146.37 142.98 149.96 155.50 159.09 166.01 173.26
NOTE—See footnotes to table 4.3.
Exports of goods and
services
Transfers under U.S. military
agency sales contracts
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
119.70
98.71
103.14
101.44
108.69
125.97
100.36
2000
IV
Chain-type price indexes
114.80 118.17 116.41 119.27 122.22 124.10 128.33 132.56
99.15
1999
Imports of g o o d s '
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials, except petroleum
and products
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except
automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts
Computers, peripherals, and
parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines,
and parts
Consumer goods, except
automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Imports of services l
Direct defense expenditures ...
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Addenda:
Exports of agricultural
goods 2
Exports of nonagricultural
goods
Imports of nonpetroleum
goods
96.26
95.86
95.62
95.88
96.51
96.98
97.43
94.25
92.96
92.72
92.87
93.41
93.68
94.02
84.27
80.42
80.88
79.91
79.24
79.24
80.31
97.60
94.02
77.36
94.23
95.02
93.77
92.80
92.57
92.96
91.31
92.15
90.81
93.49
92.41
94.16
95.52
93.21
96.94
97.48 98.80
93.98 94.48
99.67 101.53
99.37
94.54
102.44
92.49
91.01
91.18
90.63
90.75
90.32
90.25
90.45
104.79 107.22 106.99 107.19 108.13 109.47 110.54
111.67
64.64
93.33
64.33
93.54
100.93 101.56 101.40 101.57 101.96 102.19 102.39
102.59
100.75 100.42 100.33 100.38 100.64 100.86 100.88
100.69 100.07 100.00 100.17 100.20 100.61 100.95
100.82 100.78 100.67 100.60 101.12 101.12 100.78
95.60
96.68
95.14
96.36
96.59 96.82
95.31
100.91
100.91
100.89
96.54
106.92
75.52
94.64
68.41
93.90
68.99
94.03
67.34
93.67
67.05
93.74
65.56
93.32
101.34 103.30 103.06 103.62 104.50 105.52 106.27
95.70
103.53
95.46
96.81
102.56
99.67
115.25
100.17
106.21
102.86
97.55
104.10
99.89
117.75
100.10
106.07
101.37
96.96
103.85
100.15
116.08
99.86
106.87
103.73
99.22
104.31
99.97
115.99
100.68
107.67
105.17
100.20
104.91
99.93
122.31
99.83
109.39
104.46
102.89
105.85
101.18
119.69
99.39
111.48
105.92
104.60
106.46
101.52
116.35
99.25
112.06
106.61
108.22
107.07
102.31
112.62
91.26
91.80
91.13
92.47
93.68
94.97
95.03
95.91
90.16
90.31
89.57
90.93
92.30
93.77
93.99
95.00
97.72
94.49
95.05
93.55
94.05
94.12
93.46
92.55
94.96
97.01
92.89
62.51
94.47
97.21
91.65
83.20
93.07
96.38
89.64
74.69
95.37 96.85
99.21 101.98 104.42
98.59
98.67 102.46 103.25 102.76
92.03 94.98
95.80 100.76 106.39
94.67 112.06 132.18 132.79 145.93
82.11
78.56
78.81
77.67
77.46
77.17
76.77
76.31
105.56 107.52 107.33 107.46 108.04 108.81 109.52 110.63
71.60
84.81
62.43
83.73
62.81
83.94
60.68
83.26
60.36
83.04
59.99
82.70
58.68
82.71
58.20
82.16
100.34 101.03 100.98 101.15 101.27 101.44 101.79 101.91
97.47
95.24
99.92
99.33
96.79
94.09
99.76
99.30
97.09
99.89
89.20
95.61
107.24
96.03
102.55
96.35
99.27
91.41
97.86
110.06
107.48
104.13
94.68
102.61
96.69
94.04
99.59
98.98
96.58
93.85
99.58
99.25
96.65
93.80
99.79
99.51
96.35
93.41
99.58
99.70
95.95 95.87
93.04 92.93
99.15
99.12
99.91 100.42
99.66 100.85 101.14 101.25 100.33 100.41
90.08
97.54
110.29
105.24
103.84
96.03
102.26
91.52
97.66
111.52
112.99
104.30
94.45
103.34
93.11
98.56
110.12
114.92
104.90
93.05
104.13
90.03
96.72
113.63
115.38
105.83
94.85
103.00
87.88
94.07
115.61
115.28
106.44
94.34
102.58
86.61
92.12
117.45
117.65
107.05
95.22
102.42
84.90
78.58
78.25
77.74
77.90
77.36
78.17
75.66
95.18
94.35
94.12
94.33
94.91
95.25
95.56
95.78
92.60
91.09
90.95
90.84
91.06
91.26
91.45
91.61
D-22
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 7.11.—Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
1998
1999
1999
II
III
Seasonally adjusted
2000
IV
I
II
1998
1999
III
Chain-type quantity indexes
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment1
Federal
National defense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
fixed capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures ...
Equipment and software
Nondefense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Commodity Credit
Corporation
inventory change
Other nondurables
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3 .
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
State and local
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
Addenda:
Compensation of general
government employees3 ....
Federal
State and local
99.12 101.61 100.09 101.77 104.98 101.04 105.13 102.67
95.70 97.62 95.33 98.14 101.09 95.65 99.46 96.97
96.15 97.16 94.71 97.27 100.54 94.47 98.68 96.08
102.72 108.28 109.38 116.32 107.48 107.56 106.44 104.58
104.35 115.92 112.94 138.58 112.98 132.50 130.29 117.41
95.45 95.88 93.19 94.89 99.75 92.57 97.32 94.95
90.90
90.83
91.04
90.32
89.95
90.05
90.68
99.10 99.54 99.42 99.61 99.90 100.26 100.64 101.06
96.16 101.65 92.39 97.85 115.98 90.95 107.39 97.54
93.31 100.64 99.32 103.61 104.65 103.01 104.38 102.51
76.17 72.18 72.94 70.98 70.12 62.68 59.50 59.40
95.84 104.93 103.29 108.56 109.89 109.20 111.31 109.16
106.06 109.72 109.74 109.14 112.88 111.95 116.62 114.24
102.99 103.22 102.56 102.71 104.22 104.99 108.75 106.33
129.16 123.98 125.45 122.46 122.72 125.11 122.36 121.37
101.81 100.86 100.34 100.68 101.39 102.56 106.66 103.92
100.47 101.13 100.87
99.85 101.06 103.15 108.44 104.01
119.66 135.52 133.16 137.65 142.28 147.20 151.96 156.64
96.76 85.80 85.53 86.86 84.98 82.78 84.20 81.81
120.65 141.01 144.35 140.06 154.86 145.36 154.54 152.39
94.26 90.85 86.79 87.38 94.47 88.21 85.15 83.17
135.51 170.31 178.21 170.91 190.31 178.93 195.69 193.48
113.57
110.62
126.18
119.32
109.31
115.40
111.46
128.12
120.78
110.06
115.07
112.18
130.08
122.26
110.67
Federal
115.89
112.98
132.08
123.75
111.36
103.19 104.64 104.43 104.86 105.15 105.68 106.02 106.49
111.04
146.12
113.94
110.60
124.85
118.18
163.57
122.79
116.88
142.56
117.17
160.00
119.87
113.96
139.66
119.11
165.92
121.44
114.43
145.17
121.12
172.94
126.89
119.94
150.32
123.23
175.11
133.18
126.68
154.83
II
III
125.42
177.56
128.06
118.75
160.25
103.67 106.41 106.00 106.82 107.62 109.30 110.02 110.82
102.60 105.27 104.95 105.45 106.02 108.01 108.18 108.88
Nondefense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Commodity Credit
Corporation
inventory change
Other nondurables
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures .
Equipment and software
103.38 106.27 105.97 106.45 106.95 109.26 109.35 109.92
104.63 108.18 107.82 108.43 108.98 111.66 111.51 112.08
101.28 102.04 101.87 102.11 102.31 102.80 103.59 103.60
96.00 94.72 94.71 94.45 94.33 94.83 96.83 95.63
103.31 104.86 104.63 105.07 105.39 105.87 106.18 106.68
111.91
109.78
123.74
117.64
108.60
I
102.20 104.75 104.42 104.92
103.09 105.93 105.53 106.16
98.69 98.67 98.64 98.45
87.02 91.30 87.96 94.22
103.91 106.94 106.63 107.12
Addenda:
Compensation of general
government employees3 ....
Federal
State and local
110.91
108.90
122.10
116.04
107.82
2000
IV
National defense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of
general government
fixed capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures ..
Equipment and software
127.71
178.99
128.98
118.54
165.40
111.82
109.37
123.10
116.88
108.24
1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed
assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for goods
transferred to foreign countries by the Federal Government.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment1
State and local
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
107.74
106.34
115.60
110.96
105.62
III
Chain-type price indexes
104.53 108.03 106.89 108.14 110.38 110.07 111.37 110.99
93.37
1999
II
105.54
106.83
98.85
100.49
107.61
107.35
108.95
99.37
106.97
109.71
107.57
109.17
99.62
106.10
109.97
108.34
110.04
99.74
112.70
110.70
105.54 110.08 109.95 110.11 110.47 114.48 114.44 115.15
99.79 100.68 100.44 100.70 101.31 102.18 102.49 103.07
104.53 106.91 106.22 107.44 108.02 108.23 108.90 109.79
97.00 97.97 97.95 97.86 98.16 98.37 98.57 98.83
106.17 110.09 109.64 110.58 111.79 112.65 113.95 114.97
95.84 96.51 96.52 96.33 96.55 96.70 96.82 97.02
99.17 102.17 101.08 103.34 104.86 106.50 106.98 108.64
105.14 108.80 108.46 109.03 109.51 112.43 112.23 112.83
107.24 112.94 112.55 113.39 113.72 117.97 117.14 117.66
98.39 99.11 99.00 99.11 99.55 100.56 101.45 101.95
104.50 105.75 105.36 105.69 106.53 107.87 108.28 109.14
97.95 98.47 98.40 98.45 98.78 99.86 100.76 101.34
106.10 108.85 108.32 109.02 110.29 111.15 112.31 113.15
94.47 94.26 94.31 94.19 94.27 95.39 96.21 96.72
104.28 107.06 106.61 107.60 108.52
104.63 107.59 107.09 108.22 109.20
99.19 98.95 98.81 98.84 99.17
94.27 97.79 96.40 100.29 102.23
106.08 109.04 108.65 109.43 110.29
110.03
110.84
99.34
108.98
111.26
111.05
111.83
99.50
110.28
112.22
111.90
112.73
99.73
112.51
112.95
106.58 109.99 109.49 110.43 111.43 112.28 113.08 113.84
101.50
108.47
102.83
106.27
92.98
102.91
107.82
104.82
110.02
90.55
102.72
108.61
104.59
109.63
90.68
103.04
108.00
105.03
110.44
90.22
103.76
106.95
105.76
111.54
90.08
104.61
109.98
106.73
112.79
90.37
105.76
112.78
107.90
114.27
90.77
106.48
113.13
108.54
115.10
91.00
106.47 110.30 109.87 110.68 111.51 113.19 113.70 114.42
106.17 111.18 110.95 111.38 111.73 115.81 115.47 116.10
106.58 109.99 109.49 110.43 111.43 112.28 113.08 113.84
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software. The compensation of all general
government employees is shown in the addenda.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a partial
measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a zero net
return on these assets.
D-23
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 7.14.—Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic
Product by Sector
Table 7.16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Private Inventories by Industry
Group
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
1999
1999
Seasonally adjusted
96.56
97.68
98.28
99.75 100.17 100.32
Farm
91.21
90.79
92.73
99.28
Nonfarm
Durable goods
Nondurable goods ...
97.03
96.50
97.71
98.28 98.77 99.82 100.42 100.87
97.01 97.41 97.68 97.76 97.66
99.90 100.52 102.57 103.83 105.00
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods ...
95.11
94.96
95.40
96.50
95.74
97.80
97.38 98.43 98.90 99.42
96.34 96.79 96.63 96.70
99.14 101.19 102.70 103.96
Wholesale
Durable goods
Nondurable goods ...
95.70
95.77
95.63
96.74
95.96
98.15
97.40 98.60 98.64 98.90
96.40 96.70 96.83 96.62
99.21 102.02 101.89 103.02
Private inventories'
Chain-type quantity indexes
Gross domestic
product
Business1
Households and institutions
Private households
Nonprofit institutions
General government
108.99 113.60 112.42 113.98 116.27 117.65 119.27 119.92
110.07 115.27 113.90 115.70 118.34 119.88 121.66 122.36
Nonfarm 2
Nonfarm less housing
Housing
Farm
3
Federal
State and local
110.07
110.85
103.08
108.74
115.26
116.27
106.27
115.26
113.82
114.73
105.67
120.80
115.71
116.72
106.70
113.32
118.39
119.60
107.70
111.82
119.90
121.13
108.99
116.37
121.73
123.10
109.63
112.92
122.42
123.81
110.12
115.17
106.64 108.54 108.35 108.66 109.27 109.68 110.31 110.89
110.36 87.94 93.83 84.08 72.02 67.99 68.36 69.05
106.51 109.29 108.88 109.55 110.63 111.20 111.84 112.41
102.20 103.68 103.41 103.85 104.26 104.93 105.87 106.16
98.07 98.12 97.96 98.05 98.29 99.01 100.85 100.29
104.15 106.29 105.98 106.57 107.07 107.72 108.22 108.91
Chain-type price indexes
Gross domestic
product
Business1
Nonfarm2
Nonfarm less housing
Housing
Farm
Households and institutions .
103.23 104.77 104.63 104.90 105.31 106.17 106.80 107.22
102.91 104.18 104.07 104.27 104.63 105.41 106.03 106.38
103.24 104.67 104.60 104.79 105.08 105.91 106.45 106.85
102.95 104.23 104.18 104.34 104.59 105.41 105.94 106.31
105.98 108.95 108.67 109.16 109.87 110.76 111.40 112.15
80.56 69.84 67.28 68.40 73.44 71.34 77.37 73.59
103.61 106.19 105.88 106.47 106.97 107.77 108.77 109.99
Nonprofit institutions
105.49 108.58 108.39 108.95 110.00 111.34 112.99 114.09
103.55 106.10 105.80 106.39 106.88 107.67 108.65 109.87
General government3
105.45 108.80 108.41 109.13 109.93 111.46 112.03 112.74
Private households
Federal
State and local
104.26 108.03 107.81 108.17 108.58 111.69 111.61 112.21
106.00 109.16 108.70 109.57 110.54 111.39! 112.23 112.99
1. Equals gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general government.
2. Equals gross domestic business product less gross farm product.
3. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital.
Table 7.15.—Price, Costs, and Profit Per Unit of Real Gross Product of
Nonfinancial Corporate Business
[Dollars]
Price per unit of real gross
product of nonfinancial
corporate business'
1.010
1.019
Compensation of employees
(unit labor cost)
.653
.659
Unit nonlabor cost
Consumption of fixed capital
.239
.113
.241
.115
.098
.028
.097
.029
.120
.034
.086
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus
business transfer payments
less subsidies
Net interest
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments (unit profits
from current production)
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax with inventory
valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ...
1.019
1.019
1.019
1.025
1.031
1.032
.660
.661
.658
.658
.659
.661
.240
.115
.242
.116
.243
.115
.245
.116
.247
.117
.247
.118
.097
.028
.097
.029
.098
.030
.099
.030
.099
.031
.031
.119
.034
.119
.034
.116
.034
.118
.034
.122
.036
.126
.037
.123
.035
.085
.085
.083
.084
.086
.089
1. The implicit price deflator for gross product of nonfinancial corporate business divided by 100.
2000
1999
2000
Merchant wholesalers
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Nonmerchant wholesalers .
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
97.67
94.11
95.64 96.53 97.11 98.14 98.10 98.22
95.84 96.06 96.51 96.83 96.96 96.74
95.32 97.40 98.22 100.55 100.17 100.94
96.11 98.13 99.32 101.64 102.25 103.41
95.23 95.29 95.60 95.79 95.95 95.78
97.57 102.81 105.39 111.26 112.62 116.07
102.67
100.30
99.95
100.71
105.58
102.71
100.12
100.03
100.25
105.90
Retail trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicle dealers
Other
Nondurable goods
100.82 101.68 101.80 102.36
99.37 99.92 QQ Qfl 99.93
98.18 99.52 99.39 99.25
100.65 100.39 100.64 100.67
102.59 103.83 104.01 105.37
Other
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
97.23 99.77 99.40 101.45 105.15 107.21
103.40 102.50 102.90 104.05 103.50 102.75
96.72 99.59 99.15 101.30 105.42 107.74
1. Implicit price deflators are as of the end of the quarter and are consistent with the inventory stocks shown
in tables 5.12 and 5.13.
D-24
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 7.17.—Chain-Type Quantity Indexes for Gross Domestic Product
by Major Type of Product
January 2001
Table 7.18B—Chain-Type Quantity indexes for Motor Vehicle Output
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted
1998
II
III
IV
I
II
Gross domestic product
108.99 113.60 112.42 113.98 116.27 117.65 119.27 119.92
108.38 113.41 112.61 113.86 115.64 117.54 118.66 119.37
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Durable goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Nondurable goods
Final sales
Change in private
inventories
Services
Structures
Addenda:
Motor vehicle output
Gross domestic product less
motor vehicle output
113.17 120.08 117.77 120.80 124.84 126.79 129.40 130.72
111.55 119.66 118.44 120.58 123.22 126.64 127.82 129.34
121.28 131.80 128.46 133.65 138.26 142.10 146.86 147.72
119.47 131.58 129.96 133.41 136.51 142.58 145.20 146.80
106.50 110.55 109.04 110.41 113.99 114.49 115.47 117.12
105.08 110.06 109.14 110.27 112.55 113.97 114.08 115.53
105.64 108.89 108.28 109.31 110.50 111.18 112.59 112.95
112.06 115.74 115.48 114.48 116.54 119.98 119.06 118.89
115.34 126.35 123.96 127.71 130.25 130.35 128.86 123.03
108.76 113.15 112.01 113.50 115.77 117.20 118.93 119.80
2000
1999
II
III
Final sales of domestic
product
Change in private inventories
Goods
1999
2000
1999
1999
1998
III
IV
I
II
Motor vehicle output ... 115.34 126.35 123.96 127.71 130.25 130.35 128.86
Auto output
102.58 102.34 102.24 99.97 103.97 103.88 96.72
Truck output !
126.04 146.35 142.10 150.77 152.13 152.39 155.53
Final sales of domestic
product
113.54 121.07 121.81 122.51 123.04 129.35 121.59
Personal consumption
expenditures
114.94 126.94 128.55 127.69 129.43 138.07 131.61
New motor vehicles
115.85 130.15 130.62 130.75 134.24 144.92 137.22
Autos
107.95 120.73 121.66 120.09 126.32 133.18 128.63
125.21 141.32 141.23 143.33 143.66 158.77 147.41
Light trucks
Net purchases of used
autos
112.13 117.17 122.20 118.39 114.95 117.57 114.78
Private fixed investment
116.21 131.60 128.98 137.38 134.41 138.07 131.48
New motor vehicles
114.41 126.83 125.19 132.44 128.53 132.91 125.82
Autos
100.62 106.96 108.94 110.99 105.29 109.78 100.72
127.63 145.85 140.81 152.96 150.72 155.00 149.76
Trucks
132.05 149.20 142.84 159.04 153.56 163.55 158.47
Light trucks
118.99 139.13 136.53 141.18 144.88 138.69 133.18
Other
Net purchases of used
autos
107.80 109.19 111.20 114.14 106.81 113.79 104.95
Gross government
investment
114.33 118.29 102.22 123.73 135.82 123.54 115.38
Autos
95.32 99.01 88.86 108.11 108.30 86.04 93.99
New trucks
124.94 129.04 109.62 132.38 151.25 144.75 127.34
Net exports
Exports
Autos
Trucks
Imports
Autos .
Trucks
100.51
94.43
111.91
116.94
118.91
107.48
96.65
94.99
99.94
142.99
142.71
144.23
98.08
98.33
97.91
138.79
137.38
145.46
95.51
91.69
102.74
148.85
149.45
145.96
98.34
95.86
103.14
149.50
149.62
148.84
100.25
96.79
106.83
153.68
154.15
151.37
101.69
98.45
107.87
153.82
157.77
135.07
III
123.03
93.98
147.14
118.97
133.95
139.28
123.72
157.60
117.93
127.85
123.13
99.71
145.49
160.33
117.63
105.68
118.65
123.35
115.53
97.45
93.91
104.17
162.17
168.05
134.32
Change in private inventories
Autos
New
Domestic
Foreign .
Used
New trucks
Domestic
Foreign
Addenda:
Final sales of motor vehicles
to domestic purchasers
Private fixed investment in
new autos and new light
trucks
Domestic2 output of new
autos
Sales of imported new autos 3
115.38 128.35 127.83 131.09 131.46 137.60 131.04 131.24
113.39 124.11 122.68 130.51 124.90 131.63 124.20 124.36
97.99 100.70 99.59 101.90 100.85 105.06 101.48 101.99
123.41 144.38 144.11 145.99 152.66 152.30 150.64 149.25
1. Except for exports and imports, consists of new trucks only.
2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States.
3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment.
January 2001
National Data • D-25
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
8. Supplemental Tables.
Table 8.1.—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Selected Series
[Percent]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998 1999
III
Gross domestic product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Durable goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Nondurable goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross private domestic investment:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Fixed investment:
Current cJcllars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Nonresidential:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Structures:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Equipment and software:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Residential:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Exports of goods and services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Exports of goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Exports of services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Imports of goods and services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Imports of goods:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
5.7
4.4
1.3
1.3
5.8
4.
1,
1.5
3.9
2.5
1.4
1.4
5.8
4.7
1.1
1.1
7.1
5.3
1.8
1.8
8.0
5.6
2.
2.
8.0
10.6
-2.4
-2.4
9.7
12.4
-2.4
-2.4
4.0
4.0
0
0
1999
1998 1999
IV
III
9.7
8.3
1.6
1.3
4.8
3.3
3.3
5.6
2.4
2.4
3.8
2.2
1.6
1.6
7.1
5.0
1.9
1.9
8.2
5.9
2.2
2.2
11.3
7.6
3.5
3.5
5.2
3.1
2.1
2.1
6.4
4.5
1.8
1.8
12.8
15.0
-1.9
-1.9
5.9
8.0
-1.9
-1.9
11.0
13.0
-1.8
-1.8
21.2
23.6
-2.0
-2.0
-5.7
-5.0
-.6
-.6
5.2
7.6
-2.3
-2.3
8.1
5.6
2.3
2.3
9.0
3.8
5.0
5.0
7.8
4.9
2.8
2.8
11.2
7.4
3.6
3.6
11.7
6.0
5.4
5.4
7.0
3.6
3.3
3.3
7.0
4.7
2.2
2.2
6.3
3.9
2.3
2.3
6.2
3.7
2.4
2.4
6.5
4.6
1.8
1.8
6.9
4.5
2.3
2.3
6.2
3.8
2.3
2.3
9.2
5.2
3.7
3.7
6.7
4.6
2.0
2.0
6.3
3.7
2.5
2.5
11.5
12.5
-.9
-.9
6.5
6.6
-.1
-.1
-.5
0
-.2
-.5
13.4
15.0
-.6
-1.4
16.5
17.9
0
-1.2
7.6
5.1
2.3
2.4
24.0
21.7
1.8
1.8
3.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
10.9
11.8
9.1
9.2
-.1
-.1
8.7
8.7
0
0
7.2
7.2
0
0
19.4
16.4
2.6
2.6
13.3
11.2
1.9
1.9
5.1
3.1
2.0
2.0
10.8
13.0
-1.9
-1.9
8.6
10.1
-1.3
-1.3
8.0
9.6
-1.4
-1.5
10.1
11.8
-1.5
-1.6
23.1
21.0
1.8
1.8
16.4
14.6
1.6
1.6
9.6
7.7
1.8
1.8
10.7
7.2
3.3
3.3
-1.4
2.3
2.3
-4.8
-6.2
1.5
1.5
-3.5
-6.2
2.9
2.9
13.7
9.7
3.6
3.6
28.1
22.3
4.7
4.7
8.3
4.4
3.7
3.7
20.4
14.6
5.0
5.0
10.8
15.0
-3.6
-3.6
11.3
14.1
-2.5
-2.5
12.4
15.2
-2.4
-2.4
14.6
18.0
-2.9
-2.9
7.1
9.5
-2.1
-2.1
21.7
20.6
.9
.9
19.0
17.9
1.0
1.0
11.3
8.3
2.8
2.8
10.5
6.4
3.8
3.8
10.6
5.9
4.4
4.4
.2
-3.1
3.4
3.5
3.2
.5
2.6
2.7
8.6
3.2
5.2
5.2
0
2.3
-2.2
-2.2
2.5
2.9
-.4
-.4
6.7
5.8
11.4
10.2
1.1
1.1
13.2
10.3
2.7
2.7
8.4
6.3
1.9
1.9
16.5
14.3
1.9
1.9
14.6
13.9
.7
.7
-1.0
2.2
-3.1
-3.1
2.5
4.0
-1.4
-1.4
6.6
7.2
-.5
-.5
16.7
15.9
.6
.6
15.3
12.6
2.4
2.4
7.3
6.0
1.1
1.1
20.8
19.0
1.5
1.5
21.0
21.0
0
0
2.3
2.4
-.1
-.1
2.5
.5
1.9
1.9
7.0
2.8
4.2
4.2
-.3
-2.5
2.2
2.2
8.2
4.6
3.4
3.4
11.2
6.9
4.0
4.0
6.5
3.5
2.9
2.9
-.4
-2.8
2.5
2.5
5.8
11.9
-5.4
-5.4
11.3
10.7
.6
.6
22.5
16.2
5.5
5.4
23.8
16.9
6.0
5.9
16.6
10.7
5.3
5.3
18.3
12.0
5.6
5.6
18.8
18.6
.2
.2
21.4
17.0
3.8
3.8
5.1
11.8
12.7
12.5
25.0
19.0
26.3
19.0
18.0
11.2
18.5
11.2
21.2
20.0
21.2
16.2
1. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
3.9 -8.2
1.3 -10.6
2.6
2.7
2.6
2.7
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Imports of services:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Federal:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
National defense:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Nondefense:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
State and local:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic purchases:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Final sales to domestic purchasers:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross national product:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Command-basis gross national product:
Chain-type quantity index
Disposable personal income:
Current dollars
Chained (1996) dollars
Final sales of computers':
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic product less final sales
of computers:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic purchases less final
sales of computers:
Current dollars
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
4.6
1.
2.9
2.9
IV
4.4
4.4
6.2
6.2
6.6
6.6
10.1
2.5
7.
7.4
11.5
6.3
4.9
4.9
17.1
16.6
.4
.4
6.6
10.6
-3.6
-3.6
22.7
22.3
.3
.3
3.9
.8
3.2
3.1
8.1
4.8
3.1
3.1
11.8
8.5
3.0
3.0
5.;
-1.1
6.4
6.4
7.6
4.8
2.7
2.7
1.5
-1.4
2.9
2.9
3.0
2.0
1.1
1.0
8.9
6.9
1.9
1.9
15.7 -7.5
13. -14,
2.2
7.7
2.2
7.8
17.9
17.2
.6
.6
-6.6
-9.0
2.6
2.6
-1.3
-2.3
1.1
1.0
14.5
12.3
2.0
2.0
15.2 -14.1
12.6 -19.8
2.4
7.1
2.3
7.1
17.8
16.9
.8
.8
-7.0
-9.7
2.9
2.9
11.3
10.!
1.0
1.1
-.4
-2.2
1.8
1.8
16.6
14.4
1.9
1.9
5.3
-3.3
8.9
8.9
18.2
17.8
.4
.4
-6.0
-7.9
2.1
2.1
4.4
.1
4.3
4.3
7.6
3.7
3.8
3.8
12.6
6.6
5.7
5.7
2.6
-1.1
3.8
3.8
6.1
2.9
3.1
3.1
-6.0
-6.0
9.5
12.2
-2.3
-2.3
2000
8.1
6.4
1.6
1.6
10.3
6.7
3.4
3.4
4.1
2.4
1.6
1.6
6.8
5.2
1.6
1.6
6.6
1.7
1.5
10.2
8.4
1.9
1.7
9.6
5.6
3.8
3.8
8.7
6.5
2.1
2.1
5.1
3.0
2.0
2.0
7.3
5.6
1.6
1.6
7.3
5.5
1.7
1.7
8.7
6.6
2.0
2.0
11.6
7.5
3.8
3.8
7.0
4.7
2.1
2.1
5.3
3.2
2.0
2.0
8.1
5.6
2.4
2.4
3.8
2.1
1.6
1.6
5.5
4.2
1.2
1.2
5.7
4.1
1.5
1.5
3.8
2.3
1.5
1.4
6.5
5.5
1.1
.9
9.7
8.3
1.5
1.3
8.6
5.1
3.4
3.4
4.7
4.0
1.8
5.0
8.0
4.7
5.9
1.8
5.9
4.8
5.0
3.2
5.1
2.8
4.2
2.2
4.5
5.5
1.9
5.9
3.7
4.4
2.6
1.2
6.3 26.6 33.3 -1.3 46.0 32.0 18.9
41.5 47.2 56.4 69.9 26.6 76.2 55.4 40.6
-28.5 -27.8 -19.1 -21.8 -22.3 -17.2 -15.1 -15.4
-28.5 -27.8 -19.1 -21.5 -22.0 -17.2 -15.0 -15.4
3.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
10.3
8.1
2.2
2.0
NOTE.—Contributions to the percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.
4.8
2.5
2.2
2.3
D-26
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 8.2—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic
Product
January 2001
Table 8.3.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Personal
Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998 1999
III
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
1998
IV
III
Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product
4.4
4.2
2.5
5.7
8.3
4.8
5.6
2.2
3.12
3.52
3.67
3.43
4.08
5.03
2.14
2.99
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and parts
Furniture and household
equipment
Other
.81
.32
.96
.35
1.14
.62
.64
-.02
1.04
.27
1.79
.87
-.42
-.64
.61
.25
.36
.13
.44
.17
.41
.11
.45
.20
.52
.25
.56
.37
.18
.04
.26
.10
Nondurable goods
Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods
Other
.79
.23
.24
1.10
.39
.29
.75
.24
.14
.97
.41
.24
1.47
.90
1.19
.28
.63
.74
.20
.18
.93
.11
.30
.02
.29
.05
.37
.10
.27
-.02
.34
.48
-.26
.54
.08
.27
.10
.41
1.53
.26
.19
.03
.16
.08
.30
.09
.61
1.46
.25
.17
.01
.16
.10
.26
.13
.55
1.78
.25
.18
-.01
.18
.11
.35
.16
.73
1.81
.25
.39
.23
.16
.14
.36
.18
.49
1.58
.29
-.22
-.32
.10
.11
.36
.10
.94
2.04
.23
.23
.09
.14
.12
.22
.24
1.00
1.83
.27
.42
.27
.16
.11
.30
.23
.50
1.46
.22
.02
-.11
.12
.04
.24
.20
.74
Gross private domestic investment..
2.06
1.15
.92
3.66
.33
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment and software
Information processing
equipment and software ..
Computers and peripheral
equipment
Software1
Other
Industrial equipment
Transportation equipment ....
Other
Residential
1.87
1.54
.22
1.32
1.53
1.26
-.05
1.30
1.43
1.18
-.20
1.38
1.33
1.47
-.19
1.66
1.26
1.22
.29
.94
2.68
2.54
.63
1.91
1.93
1.87
.14
1.73
.55
1.02
.44
.58
1.03
1.21
1.20
.91
1.37
1.28
.84
.40
.25
.01
.27
-.01
.27
.45
.33
.42
.09
.26
-.18
.25
.43
.48
.29
.15
.45
-.13
-.13
.23
.53
.15
.17
-.13
-.02
.03
.34
.39
.63
.26
.06
.23
.14
.53
.39
.37
.22
.08
.15
.06
.41
.40
.03
.14
-.35
-.05
-.47
Change in private inventories
Farm
Nonfarm
.20
-.02
.22
-.37 -1.42
-.01
.01
-.37 -1.44
1.17
-.14
1.32
1.78 -1.76
.49 -.15
1.29 -1.60
1.73
.10
1.63
-.22
-.05
-.17
-.94 -1.00
-.90
Services
Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other household operation
Transportation
Medical care
Recreation
Other
Net exports of goods and services ..
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment
Federal
National defense
Consumption expenditures
Gross investment
Nondefense
Consumption expenditures
Gross investment
State and local
Consumption expenditures
Gross investment
Addenda:
Goods
Services
Structures
Motor vehicle output
Final sales of computers2
.38
.37
.13
.08
.21
.15
.33
.01 2.50 3.04
-1.20 -1.03 -1.35 -1.08
-.37
.32
.67 1.48 1.45
.26
.60 1.05 1.09
.94
.18
.30
.51 1.13
.46 1.37 1.54
.11 -.09
.02
.08
.15
.21
.08
-.08
-1.46 -1.35 -1.95 -2.13 -1.45 -1.61 -2.48 -2.35
-1.21 -1.32 -1.89 -1.99 -1.28 -1.28 -2.26 -1.90
-.24 -.04 -.05 -.13 -.17 -.33 -.22 -.44
.38
.59
.13
1.50
-.18
.85
-.24
-.03
-.07
-.09
.02
.04
-.02
.06
.16
.07
.12
-.09
-.20
.10
.21
-.06
.27
.41
.46
.36
.10
-.05
.01
-.06
.79
.48
.46
.03
.30
.10
.20
-.93
-.86
-.82
-.04
-.07
.05
-.12
.97
.60
.57
.03
.37
.25
.12
-.57
-.38
-.34
-.04
-.18
-.15
-.03
.33
.43
.26
.17
.01
.24
-.23
.43
.31
.12
.71
.30
.41
.75
.29
.46
-.12
.25
-.37
.33
.26
.07
2.32
1.49
.56
.28
.38
2.28
1.64
.30
.34
.40
1.14
1.63
-.31
.06
.44
3.92
2.09
-.31
.45
.55
5.14
2.45
.67
.31
.25
2.41
1.34
1.09
.01
.60
3.18
2.75
-.28
-.16
.50
1.57
.67
-.05
-.64
.40
.04
.04
1. Excludes software "embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
2. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
NOTE.—The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in tables 7.1, 7.2, 7.4,
7.6, 7.9, 7.11, and 7.17.
2000
IV
Percent change at annual rate:
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures
1999
Personal consumption
expenditures
4.7
5.3
5.6
1.22
1.45
.48
.55
.19
.53
.66
.26
1.18
.34
.37
5.0
5.9
7.6
3.1
4.5
1.71
.95
1.52
2.67
-.64
.91
.62
.16
-.03
.67
.30
.39
.77
.36
1.29
.83
.55
-.95
.26
.06
.37
.39
.15
1.64
1.14
1.43
2.14
1.81
1.06
1.39
.59
.43
.38
.21
.61
.35
1.32
.44
.94
.29
.27
.45
.03
.05
-.02
.44
.07
.05
.02
.55
.15
.11
.04
.41
-.03
-.05
.02
.50
.12
.17
-.05
.70
-.38
-.34
-.04
.81
.12
.07
.05
.39
.15
.12
.04
.62
2.30
2.20
2.71
2.67
2.27
3.10
2.64
2.19
.38
.26
.02
.24
.14
.39
.20
.83
.39
.27
-.01
.28
.17
.54
.24
1.10
.37
.57
.34
.23
.21
.53
.27
.72
.42
-.34
-.48
.14
.16
.51
.15
1.37
.36
.35
.14
.21
.18
.34
.36
1.51
.38
.62
.39
.23
.16
.42
.33
.73
.33
.03
-.16
.19
.06
.36
.30
1.11
Percentage points at annual rates:
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and parts ,
Furniture and household equipment
Other
Nondurable goods
Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy
goods
Gasoline and oil
Fuel oil and coal
Other
Services
Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other household operation
Transportation
Medical care
Recreation
Other
Addenda:
Energy goods and servicesl
Personal consumption expenditures less
food and energy
4.28
.09
.14
.31
-.35
-.24
.51
-.01
4.62
5.05
4.13
4.96
7.38
2.27
4.32
1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.
NOTE.—The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.4. The estimates in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real personal consumption
expenditures, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product.
National Data •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table 8.6.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Government
Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type
Table 8.4.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed
Investment by Type
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
III
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
1998 1999
III
Structures
Nonresidential buildings, including
farm
Utilities
Mining exploration, shafts, and
wells
Other structures
Equipment and software
Information processing equipment
and software
Computers and peripheral
equipment1
Software2
Other
Industrial equipment
Transportation equipment
Other
Residential
Structures
Single family
Multifamily
Other structures
Equipment
9.2
8.7
7.8
9.71
7.54
7.12
8.58
1.41
.96
.60
7.2
16.4
11.2
3.1
7.04 15.37 10.83
5.71
-.28 -1.11 -1.09
1.66
3.80
2.47
-.13 -1.64 -1.20
.04 -.04
.11
.53
.11
3.26
.26
.84
-.50
.83
.66
.92
.10
.43
-15
.63
-.12
.57
.41
-.16
0
-.23
.04
.28
.28
.19
-.20
8.31
7.82
8.23
9.67
5.38 11.57
9.97
3.24
5.53
6.21
7.13
6.95
5.26
8.15
7.37
4.68
2.38
2.34
.82
.53
1.33
.92
2.50
2.77
1.68
.86
2.60
-.73
1.35
3.04
.87
1.00
-.78
-.10
2.02
2.38
3.75
1.59
.45
1.38
2.07
2.33 2.68
2.40 1.95
1.49 2.50
.06
.54
1.62 1.57
-.07 -1.00
1.62 1.56
-.74
.18
1.00
3.01 2.28
2.24 2.21
.18
2.12
.78
1.26
.49 -1.94
.85 -.27
.41 -2.61
2.04
1.36
-.02
.70
1.57
.86
.12
.60
1.49
.31
-.08
1.26
-.78
-.77
.06
-.07
.03
.05
.07
.04
.14
.91
.90 2.02
-.08
.25
-.68 -1.35
.04
.09
.40
-.54
-.04
.97
-2.62
-2.20
-.50
.01
.01
1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software "embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
NOTE—The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.6. The estimates in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real private fixed investment, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product.
Table 8.5.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Exports and in Real
Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product
Percent change at annual rate:
Exports of goods and services
2.3
2.9
5.8
10.2
10.3
6.3
14.3
13.9
Percentage points at annual rates:
Exports of goods l
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and materials
Capital goods, except automotive ....
Automotive vehicles, engines, and
parts
Consumer goods, except automotive
Other
Exports of services '
1.55
2.78
4.99 10.82
8.84
4.31 13.13 14.47
-.05
-.17
1.32
.13
.12
1.72
1.09
1.48
1.18
1.38
.95
6.98
-.41
2.80
2.95
.29 -.12
.54 1.47
1.04 11.95
1.71
3.03
7.12
-.10
.20
.36
.22
.18
.40
.88
.07
.30
.93
.51
.07
-.04
1.11
2.44
1.03
1.37
.04
-.11
.52
-.58
.28
1.19
1.14
.70
.15
.85
-.64
1.43
1.99
1.21
-.62
11.9
10.7
16.2
16.9
10.7
12.0
18.6
17.0
9.86 10.39 15.66 15.77
9.42
Percent change at annual rate:
Imports of goods and services
Percentage points at annual rates:
Imports of goods 1
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and materials,
except petroleum and products ....
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except automotive ....
Automotive vehicles, engines, and
parts
Consumer goods, except automotive
Other
Imports of services !
.28
.34
.62
1.39
.41
3.51
.60
0
3.58
2.48
.91
2.00
.40
9.52 16.85 13.86
.10
-.01
.43
.61
1.49
1.22
6.42
1.48 1.69
-.29 -2.41
5.14 4.13
.64
1.95
3.33
-.23
2.54
7.77
1.42
-.34
6.02
2.60
2.19
1.08
2.22
2.31
1.39
4.02
3.70
1.32
.37 1.57
2.94 2.60
2.60! -.55
.58
5.13
.62
2.03
1.28
2.83
.29
.55
1.13
1.30
1.71
3.19
2.45
1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment were reclassified from
goods to services.
NOTE.—The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.10. The estimates in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real exports and to
real imports, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product. Because imports are subtracted
in the calculation of gross domestic product, the contributions of components of real imports have opposite signs
in this table and in table 8.2.
2000
IV
Percent change at annual rate:
11.8
Percentage points at annual rates:
Nonresidential
1999
IV
Percent change at annual rate:
Private fixed investment
D-27
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment[
2.1
3.3
0.8
4.8
8.5
-1.1
4.8
-1.4
Percentage points at annual rates:
Federal
National defense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
-.18
-.52
-1.11
.49
.22
-1.82
-.41
-.53
.02
.02
-.57
-.28
-.23
-.02
-.28
.12
-.03
.15
.02
.03
.29 -1.64
.25
.59
-.02 -.03
.27
.62
Nondefense
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed capital 4
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
.23
-.10
-.09
.08
-.09
.43
.02
.10
.01
-.09
.06
.13
-.28
.33
.07
.25
State and local
Consumption expenditures
Durable goods 2
Nondurable goods
Services
Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3
Consumption of general
government fixed capital 4 ...
Other services
Gross investment
Structures
Equipment and software
2.31
1.87
.08
.41
1.38
2.35
4.47 -5.27
5.51 -3.24
2.62
2.04
.36
.44
1.24
2.75 -4.86
2.61 -4.65
-.44 0
-.46
.36
3.51 -5.02
3.42 -2.20
3.25 -1.97
-.05 -.09
-.04 -.24
3.34 -1.63
-.21
-.13
.04
.22
.03
1.12
.58
-.04
.61
.05
.05
3.69 -4.94
.15 -.21
-.01 -.13
.16 -.07
.06
3.24
.17
-.06
.23
.06
-1.91
-.23
1.21
-.32
.01
-.08
-.25
-.26
.06
-.03
-.04
.13
1.72
.59
.01
.30
.28
-.41
.29
.02
-.14
2.09 -1.04
1.41 -.88
0
-.05
-.06
.12
1.47 - . 9 6
.04
-.40
-.21
.27
.43
1.11
-.91
.18
-.31
.41
-.03
.43
.19
-.03
1.52
-.24
1.76
.20
.15
-.33
.02
-.35
.20
-.19
1.13
.21
.92
.21
-.23
-.70
-.18
-.52
.20
.15
.68
-.09
.77
.20
-.25
-.16
-.06
-.10
2.46
1.50
.06
.29
1.14
.07
1.39
.06
.29
1.04
2.43
1.75
.05
.32
1.38
4.04
1.72
.08
.34
1.30
4.17
1.60
.06
.29
1.25
1.40
.06
.31
1.04
1.87
1.49
.06
.30
1.13
.43
.67
.77
.52
.55
.32
.29
-1.31
-1.74
.43
-.24
.52
.36
.43
2.31
1.84
.47
.35
.37
.13
.15
2.57 -2.09
2.18 -2.56
.40
.48
-.23
.38
.09
.38
-.07
.44
1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed
assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for goods
transferred to foreign countries by the Federal Government.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a partial
measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a zero
net return on these assets.
NOTE.—The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.11. The estimates in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real government consumption expenditures and gross investment, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product.
D-28
• National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table 8.7.—Selected Per Capita Product and Income Series in Current and Chained Dollars
[Dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
Current dollars:
Gross domestic product
Gross national product
Personal income
Disposable personal income
Personal consumption expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
32,489
32,476
27,317
23,359
21,625
2,565
6,311
12,749
34,063
34,023
28,534
24,314
22,962
2,789
6,760
13,414
33,716
33,680
28,353
24,196
22,791
2,774
6,696
13,321
34,176
34,127
28,643
24,384
23,123
2,807
6,805
13,511
34,892
34,843
29,098
24,728
23,528
2,875
6,972
13,681
35,528
35,500
29,529
25,014
24,122
3,010
7,154
13,958
36,158
36,128
29,965
25,322
24,381
2,961
7,262
14,158
36,410
36,377
30,279
25,535
24,701
2,991
7,367
14,342
Chained (1996) dollars:
Gross domestic product
Gross national product
Disposable personal income
Personal consumption expenditures
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
31,474
31,472
22,672
20,989
2,688
6,227
12,084
32,512
32,485
23,191
21,901
2,996
6,518
12,421
32,218
32,194
23,133
21,789
2,973
6,474
12,374
32,584
32,546
23,203
22,003
3,023
6,535
12,480
33,156
33,123
23,404
22,268
3,109
6,636
12,567
33,485
33,470
23,472
22,635
3,272
6,720
12,703
33,880
33,861
23,639
22,761
3,224
6,766
12,822
33,980
33,956
23,732
22,956
3,275
6,828
12,908
Population (mid-period, thousands)
2000
1999
270,560 272,996 272,619 273,315 273,980 274,508 275,059 275,735
Table 8.8B.-Motor Vehicle Output
Table 8.9B.-Real Motor Vehicle Output
[Billions of dollars]
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998 1999
Motor vehicle output
Auto output
Truck output1
Final sales of domestic product
Personal consumption expenditures
New motor vehicles
Autos
Light trucks
Net purchases of used autos
Private fixed investment
New motor vehicles
Autos
Trucks
Light trucks
Other
Net purchases of used autos
Gross government investment
Autos
New trucks
Net exports
Exports
Autos
Trucks
Imports
Autos
Trucks
Change in private inventories
Autos
New
Domestic
Foreign
Used
New trucks
Domestic
Foreign
Addenda:
Final sales of motor vehicles to
domestic purchasers
Private fixed investment in new autos
and new light trucks
Domestic output of new autos2
Sales of imported new autos3
314.9
127.3
187.5
314.3
229.4
174.1
87.8
86.4
55.3
140.2
175.2
75.6
99.6
66.9
32.7
-35.0
12.4
3.8
8.6
-67.7
26.7
16.2
10.5
94.3
79.4
15.0
.5
3.0
2.3
1.3
1.0
.7
-2.5
-2.3
-.1
346.6
126.1
220.5
336.3
254.2
195.4
97.3
98.1
58.7
159.9
195.5
79.7
115.8
76.7
39.0
-35.6
13.0
3.9
9.0
-90.8
26.0
16.5
9.5
116.7
96.3
20.4
10.3
1.8
1.6
.3
1.3
8.5
8.1
.5
338.6
124.1
214.5
338.2
256.3
195.9
98.0
97.9
60.3
157.8
193.4
81.1
112.3
73.9
38.4
-35.6
11.2
3.5
7.7
-87.1
26.3
17.0
9.3
113.3
92.8
20.5
-7.4
-5.1
-5.7
.5
-2.3
7.8
8.2
-.4
III
IV
352.6
125.4
227.2
340.3
256.4
196.2
96.7
99.5
60.2
166.3
204.0
82.6
121.4
81.7
39.7
-37.6
13.5
4.3
9.2
-96.0
25.6
15.8
9.8
121.6
100.9
20.7
12.3
4.3
3.0
2.4
.7
1.3
8.0
8.9
357.8
128.8
229.1
342.0
260.7
201.8
101.8
100.0
58.9
161.9
197.5
78.4
119.1
78.7
40.5
-35.7
14.9
4.4
10.5
-95.5
26.6
16.7
9.9
122.1
101.0
21.2
15.9
5.2
4.1
1.5
2.6
1.1
10.7
8.6
2.1
355.9
127.2
228.7
358.1
276.2
216.9
107.0
109.8
59.3
166.7
204.1
81.5
122.5
83.7
38.8
-37.4
13.5
3.4
10.1
-98.3
27.3
17.0
10.3
125.6
104.0
21.6
-2.1
.3
-1.5
-3.4
1.9
1.8
-2.4
-2.3
-.2
1998 1999
355.5 339.6
120.6 117.4
234.9 222.2
339.2 332.4
265.2 269.8
206.5 209.1
103.9 100.0
102.5 109.1
58.7
60.7
159.4 155.5
194.2 190.7
75.2
74.5
119.0 116.3
81.7
83.2
37.3
33.1
-34.9 -35.2
12.7
13.1
3.8
5.0
8.9
8.1
-98.1 -106.0
27.8
26.7
17.3
16.5
10.1
10.5
125.8 132.7
106.5 113.4
19.3
19.3
7.2
16.3
9.3
3.0
9.4
2.2
3.4
8.2
-1.2
1.2
.8
-.1
-2.1
13.3
-.7
11.6
1.7
-1.5
382.0 427.0 425.3 436.3 437.5 456.4 437.3
438.4
142.5 156.4 155.0 164.3 157.0 165.3 156.9
114.0 116.8 114.3 119.7 117.1 121.3 118.3
67.8 78.7 78.5 79.5 83.1 82.7 82.3
157.6
118.8
81.5
1. Except for exports and imports, consists of new trucks only.
2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States.
3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment.
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000
1999
Motor vehicle output
Auto output
Truck output1
Final sales of domestic product
Personal consumption expenditures
New motor vehicles
Autos
Light trucks
Net purchases of used autos
Private fixed investment
New motor vehicles
Autos
Trucks
Light trucks
Other
Net purchases of used autos
Gross government investment
Autos
New trucks
Net exports
Exports
Autos
Trucks
Imports
Autos
Trucks
Change in private inventories
Autos
New
Domestic
Foreign
Used
New trucks
Domestic
Foreign
Residual
Addenda:
Final sales of motor vehicles to
domestic purchasers
Private fixed investment in new autos
and new light trucks
Domestic output of new autos2
Sales of imported new autos3
317.9
129.4
188.4
317.5
231.7
173.9
88.4
85.5
57.7
140.4
177.5
76.1
101.5
69.1
32.4
-37.1
12.4
3.7
8.8
-66.9
26.1
16.0
10.1
93.0
78.3
14.7
.6
3.1
2.3
1.4
.9
.8
-2.2
-2.0
-.1
348.2
129.1
218.7
338.6
255.9
195.4
98.8
96.5
60.3
159.0
196.8
80.9
116.0
78.0
37.9
-37.5
12.8
3.8
9.0
-88.6
25.1
16.1
9.0
113.7
94.0
19.7
9.4
1.4
1.2
0
1.2
.2
7.3
6.9
.5
.3
1999
341.6
129.0
212.4
340.7
259.1
196.1
99.6
96.4
62.9
155.8
194.3
82.4
112.0
74.7
37.2
-38.2
11.1
3.4
7.7
-84.9
25.5
16.7
8.8
110.4
90.5
19.9
1.1
-6.9
-4.4
-4.9
.4
-2.5
6.8
7.1
-.4
.7
352.0
126.1
225.3
342.6
257.4
196.3
98.3
97.9
60.9
166.0
205.5
84.0
121.6
83.2
38.4
-39.2
13.4
4.1
9.3
-93.6
24.8
15.6
9.3
118.4
98.4
20.0
9.1
1.8
.4
-.3
.7
1.3
6.8
7.5
2000
359.0
131.2
227.4
344.1
260.9
201.6
103.4
98.1
59.1
162.4
199.4
79.7
119.8
80.3
39.4
-36.7
14.7
4.1
10.6
-93.4
25.5
16.3
9.3
118.9
98.5
20.4
14.4
4.7
3.6
.9
2.6
1.1
9.1
7.2
2.0
.5
359.3
131.0
227.8
361.7
278.3
217.6
109.0
108.4
60.5
166.8
206.2
83.1
123.2
85.5
37.7
-39.1
13.4
3.3
10.1
-96.2
26.0
16.4
9.6
122.2
101.5
20.7
-2.0
.4
-1.5
-3.3
1.8
1.9
-2.1
-2.0
-.2
-1.2
355.2 339.1
122.0 118.6
232.5 219.9
340.0 332.7
265.3 270.0
206.0 209.1
105.3 101.3
100.6 107.6
60.7
59.0
158.8 154.4
195.2 191.1
75.4
76.2
119.1 115.7
82.9
83.8
36.2
32.0
-36.1 -36.3
12.5
12.9
4.7
3.6
8.1
8.9
-95.9 -103.7
26.4
25.3
16.7
15.9
9.7
9.4
122.3 129.0
103.9 110.7
18.5
18.4
6.4
14.7
8.9
2.3
1.5
8.9
2.7
7.8
-1.2
1.1
-.1
.8
11.2
-1.8
9.7
-.5
-1.3
1.6
-1.4
1.0
384.5 427.7 425.9 436.8 438.0 458.5 436.6
437.3
145.1 158.8 157.0 167.0 159.8 168.4 158.9
114.4 117.5 116.2 118.9 117.7 122.6 118.4
68.3 79.9 79.7 80.8 84.5 84.3 83.4
159.1
119.0
82.6
1. Except for exports and imports, consists of new trucks only.
2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States.
3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment.
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the
lines in the addenda.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.18B.
D-29
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
B. Other NIPA and NIPA-Related Tables
Monthly Estimates
Tables B.I and B.2 include the most recent estimates of personal income and its components; these estimates were
released on December 22, 2000 and include "preliminary" estimates for November 2000 and "revised" estimates
for July-October 2000.
Table B.1.—Personal Income
[Billions of dollars; monthly estimates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2000
1999
1999
1998
June
July
Aug.'
Sept'
Oct.''
Nov."
7,391.0
7,789.6
7,945.7
7,977.0
7,994.3
8,056.4
8,099.6
8,161.6
8,209.3
8,237.6
8,279.5
8,300.0
8,326.5
8,420.6
8,410.3
8,440.3
4,190.7
3,498.0
1,038.6
756.6
949.1
1,510.3
692.7
4,470.0
3,745.6
1,089.2
782.4
1,020.3
1,636.0
724.4
4,559.6
3,827.4
1,110.7
797.5
1,041.7
1,675.0
732.2
4,572.6
3,838.2
1,109.6
793.4
1,046.5
1,682.1
734.4
4,602.7
3,865.9
1,113.2
794.3
1,060.1
1,692.6
736.9
4,637.4
3,890.6
1,125.9
800.7
1,065.9
1,698.8
746.9
4,657.8
3,908.5
1,128.8
802.9
1,070.7
1,708.9
749.2
4,685.9
3,932.3
1,138.0
804.8
1,076.2
1,718.0
753.6
4,726.9
3,969.9
1,148.3
813.2
1,091.5
1,730.2
757.0
4,730.0
3,966.6
1,142.2
809.4
1,090.2
1,734.2
763.4
4,763.5
4,003.4
1,150.7
816.7
1,105.5
1,747.2
760.1
4,789.1
4,025.3
1,162.2
824.0
1,112.1
1,751.0
763.8
4,797.8
4,032.5
1,158.8
819.7
1,113.2
1,760.5
765.3
4,827.8
4,060.8
1,163.2
820.3
1,129.0
1,768.6
767.0
4,861.5
4,092.9
1,173.3
827.5
1,138.9
1,780.7
768.6
4,878.4
4,109.9
1,179.7
830.9
1,145.8
1,784.4
768.4
Other labor income
485.5
501.0
505.8
507.4
509.0
511.8
514.1
516.2
518.4
520.5
522.5
525.1
527.6
530.0
532.1
534.0
Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj
Farm
Nonfarm
620.7
25.4
595.2
663.5
25.3
638.2
688.9
39.7
649.2
698.8
39.6
659.1
681.2
15.8
665.5
685.1
17.3
667.9
690.0
18.4
671.7
706.6
21.7
684.9
707.0
23.1
683.9
704,7
17.5
687.1
716.9
23.7
693.2
706.0
17.5
688.5
712.3
14.7
697.7
756.0
62.9
693.1
713.8
16.7
697.0
714.7
16.0
698.7
Wage and salary disbursements
Private industries
Goods-producing industries
Manufacturing
Distributive industries
Service industries
Government ...
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Feb.
Jan.
Apr.
Mar.
May
Rental income of persons with CCAdj
135.4
143.4
146.5
148.0
144.1
144.4
145.3
147.0
144.3
140.0
138.1
136.0
134.5
144.0
135.1
135.7
Personal dividend income
351.1
370.3
378.0
380.2
382.4
384.7
387.0
388.9
390.6
392.4
394.8
397.2
399.6
402.2
404.7
407.1
Personal interest income
940.8
963.7
984.4
989.5
993.1
1,002.1
1,011.4
1,021.2
1,026.1
1,030.9
1,036.8
1,040.0
1,042.4
1,046.1
1,049.7
1,053.5
Transfer payments to persons
Old-age, survivors, disability and health insurance benefits
Government unemployment insurance benefits
Other
983.0
578.0
19.5
385.4
1,016.2
588.0
20.3
407.9
1,027.0
593.1
20.5
413.4
1,026.0
591.3
20.3
414.4
1,029.2
593.9
19.6
415.7
1,042.5
605.0
20.2
417.3
1,047.3
607.7
20.5
419.1
1,050.9
611.1
19.7
420.1
1,053.8
613.4
19.4
420.9
1,077.3
634.4
19.3
423.5
1,067.3
625.0
19.4
422.9
1,068.7
623.5
19.8
425.4
1,074.9
627.2
20.0
427.8
1,079.1
630.9
20.1
428.1
1,080.5
629.0
20.0
431.5
1,084.9
633.4
20.0
431.5
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance
316.2
338.5
344.6
345.5
347.5
351.8
353.2
355.2
357.9
358.2
360.4
362.1
362.6
364.6
366.9
368.0
IVA Inventory valuation adjustment.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
p Preliminary.
r
Revised.
CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment.
Table B.2.—The Disposition of Personal Income
[Monthly estimates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2000
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
7,945.7
1,185.6
6,760.0
6,625.5
6,399.3
778.2
1,891.1
3,730.0
198.6
27.6
134.5
7,977.0
7,994.3
8,056.4
8,161.6
8,209.3
1,195.4
1,210.9
1,225.7
1,241.1
1,251.2
1,269.6
6,781.6
6,783.4
6,830.6
6,858.5
6,910.4
6,939.7
Apr.
June
July"
Aug.'
Sepf
Oct.
Nov./7
8,237.6
8,279.5
8,300.0
8,326.5
8,420.6
8,410.3
8,440.3
1,274.1
1,287.9
1,293.6
1,308.7
1,322.0
1,335.1
1,344.5
6,963.5
6,991.5
7,006.4
7,017.8
7,098.6
7,075.2
7,095.8
May
Billions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated
Personal income
7,391.0
7,789.6
Less: Personal tax and nontax payments ....
1,070.9
1,152.0
Equals: Disposable personal income
6,320.0
6,637.7
Less: Personal outlays
6,054.7
6,490.1
5,850.9
693.9
1,707.6
3,449.3
6,268.7
761.3
1,845.5
3,661.9
179.8
24.0
194.8
26.6
Personal consumption expenditures ..
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Interest paid by persons
Personal transfer payments to the rest of the world (net)
Equals: Personal saving
Addenda:
Disposable personal income:
Billions of chained (1996) dollars1
Per capita:
Current dollars
Chained (1996) dollars
Population (thousands)
Personal consumption expenditures:
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Implicit price deflator, 1996=100
Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income2
6,735.7
6,791.7
6,906.2
6,920.2
6,972.9
7,017.3
7,045.5
7,101.3
7,127.3
7,152.0
6,433.2
786.9
1,899.3
3,747.0
6,506.3
797.6
1,940.2
3,768.4
6,558.9
820.2
1,937.1
3,801.6
6,635.0
834.2
1,965.4
3,835.4
6,671.3
824.3
6,683.7
819.2
1,989.2
3,875.3
6,702.1
812.2
1,994.6
3,895.3
6,733.1
811.5
2,009.1
3,912.5
6,775.2
817.3
2,023.9
3,934.0
6,856.2
835.8
2,044.8
3,975.6
2,052.3
4,002.2
6,904.5
815.9
2,053.0
4,035.6
200.2
27.6
201.8
27.6
204.3
28.5
205.2
28.5
206.4
28.5
208.1
28.3
209.5
28.3
211.4
28.3
212.7
29.5
6,801.2
821.1
2,025.7
3,954.3
214.8
29.5
215.6
29.5
217.4
29.5
218.1
29.5
23.6
18.7
-10.9
-27.7
-2.7
-52.1
-56.2
6,513.2
6,531.9
6,585.9
6,553.6
47.7
-10.3
6,134.1
6,331.0
6,403.8
6,420.7
6,412.0
6,438.7
23,359
22,672
270,560
24,314
23,191
272,996
24,691
23,390
273,782
24,752
23,435
273,984
24,741
23,387
274,174
24,898 24,985 25,159 25,248 25,317 25,399 25,432 25,451 25,722 25,617
23,469 23,442 23,504 23,587 23,658 23,670 23,642 23,689 23,864 23,729
274,347 274,503 274,674 274,859 275,054 275,264 275,496 275,738 275,970 276,191
25,673
23,732
5,678.7
727.3
1,684.8
103.03
5,978.8
817.8
1,779.4
3,390.8
104.85
6,062.1
840.0
1,801.6
3,431.2
105.56
850.6
1,810.9
3,441.2
105.62
6,150.0
864.8
1,841.7
3,456.8
105.79
4.2
2.2
2.0
1.8
6,182.6
890.4
1,836.6
3,471.7
106.09
0.6
0.7
6,434.9
6,455.9
6,483.2
6,507.4
6,225.2
907.3
1,847.6
3,488.3
106.58
6,232.5
896.9
1,850.1
3,501.5
107.04
6,244.0
891.5
1,853.6
3,513.9
107.04
6,263.1
883.0
1,863.8
3,529.6
107.01
6,274.8
885.5
1,866.0
3,536.7
107.30
6,298.3
892.8
1,877.0
3,542.7
107.58
6,330.3
900.2
1,885.4
3,559.4
107.45
6,360.9
916.5
1,885.4
3,575.8
107.80
6,373.2
906.6
1,893.7
3,587.6
107.97
6,382.4
894.7
1,892.0
3,607.8
108.19
-0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.2
-0.4
0.0
-0.7
-0.8
Percent change from preceding period, monthly changes at monthly rates
5.4
1.3
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.5
0.8
0.6
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.3
1.1
-0.1
0.4
Disposable personal income:
Current dollars
Chained (1996) dollars
5.0
3.2
1.4
1.2
0.3
0.3
0.0
-0.1
0.7
0.4
0.4
-0.1
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.3
1.2
0.8
-0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.1
Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dollars
Chained (1996) dollars
7.1
5.3
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.5
1.2
0.7
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.1
Personal income, current dollars
p
Preliminary.
' Revised.
1. Disposable personal income in chained (1996) dollars equals the current-dollar figure divided by the implicit
price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
2. Monthly estimates equal personal saving for the month as a percentage of disposable personal income for
that month.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis,
D-30
m National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Annual Estimates
Except as noted for table B.3 below, these tables are derived from the NIPA tables that were published in the August
2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS; they are consistent with the most recent comprehensive and annual revisions.
Table B.3.—Gross Domestic Product by Industry, Current-Dollar and Real Estimates for 1997-99
Billions of dollars
1997
Gross domestic product
Private industries
1998 1999
Billions of chained
(1996) dollars
1997
8,318.4 8,790.2 9,299.2 8,159.5 8,515.7 8,875.8
7,253.6 7,684.4 8,140.8 7,151.2 7,499.9 7,860.7
130.0
88.3
41.7
127.2
80.8
46.5
125.4
74.2
51.2
143.7
103.6
40.3
144.0
100.2
43.2
150.9
106.3
44.4
Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
118.9
5.6
10.6
91.9
10.8
105.6
5.1
11.3
77.4
11.8
111.8
5.5
11.3
82.8
12.3
117.0
6.3
11.2
89.1
10.4
126.2
7.3
12.5
94.9
11.5
121.9
8.6
13.1
89.1
11.4
Construction
338.2
378.1
416.4
324.6
345.8
361.1
Manufacturing
1,379.6 1,436.0 1,500.8 1,387.2 1,446.4 1,529.4
Durable goods
791.2 833.4 877.8 813.0 892.4 970.5
41.2
41.4
39.5
39.5
40.8
Lumber and wood products
44.1
22.7
24.1
22.1
22.7
23.6
Furniture and fixtures
25.9
37.2
38.2
36.6
35.9
36.9
Stone, clay, and glass products
41.0
52.6
54.1
52.7
54.7
60.7
54.9
Primary metal industries
97.6 102.2 105.5
96.2
96.7
95.9
Fabricated metal products
143.2 150.8 158.2 158.4 187.0 216.6
Industrial machinery and equipment
165.9 172.8 186.6 182.2 225.1 276.8
Electronic and other electric equipment ...
96.5 107.2 114.5
97.1 107.0 110.4
Motor vehicles and equipment
55.5
59.2
54.8
57.5
56.3
59.6
Other transportation equipment
53.6
57.7
49.8
49.2
48.8
60.0
Instruments and related products
25.2
25.7
24.8
24.6
26.0
27.6
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries ...
588.4 602.6 623.1 574.7 557.9 566.9
Nondurable goods
123.1 124.8 131.4 118.1 115.0 117.1
Food and kindred products
15.4
16.8
13.9
11.5
7.0
19.9
Tobacco products
25.7
25.4
25.0
23.6
22.9
25.3
Textile mill products
26.5
25.8
26.5
25.0
23.6
25.5
Apparel and other textile products
53.8
55.1
58.3
55.3
56.0
57.0
Paper and allied products
91.1
94.0
86.4
84.0
84.3
99.0
Printing and publishing
164.8 168.4 176.3 164.2 159.8 168.6
Chemicals and allied products
31.4
32.9
25.6
26.6
34.9
28.6
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
54.4
53.2
52.1
55.1
55.8
53.8
products
4.0
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.0
4.3
Leather and leather products
688.4
261.8
23.0
14.9
99.4
13.1
78.6
5.8
728.0
287.8
25.4
16.2
109.3
14.1
88.2
6.1
779.6
303.4
23.4
17.1
116.6
14.4
95.0
6.6
668.7
248.9
22.8
14.7
90.5
13.2
75.2
6.2
686.4
257.1
23.9
15.6
90.7
13.5
79.0
6.5
752.3
272.4
22.8
17.2
95.7
12.5
87.5
7.2
1. The current-dollar statistical discrepancy equals gross domestic product (GDP) measured as the sum of expenditures less gross domestic income—that is, GDP measured as the costs incurred and profits earned in domestic production. The chained (1996) dollar statistical discrepancy equals the current-dollar statistical discrepancy deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic business product.
2. Equals GDP in chained (1996) dollars less the statistical discrepancy and the sum of GDP by industry of
1997
1998 1999
27.1
220.8
166.7
54.1
205.9
28.5
234.1
173.9
60.2
206.0
30.2
260.2
195.1
65.1
216.0
Wholesale trade
566.8
610.9
Retail trade
740.5
796.8
1998 1999
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Farms
Agricultural services, forestry, and fishing ....
Transportation and public utilities
Transportation
Railroad transportation
Local and interurban passenger transit ....
Trucking and warehousing
Water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, except natural gas
Billions of dollars
Transportation services
Communications
Telephone and telegraph
Radio and television
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Billions of chained
(1996) dollars
1997
1998 1999
26.4
217.7
167.9
49.9
202.0
28.2
232.0
180.9
51.4
197.4
30.1
264.6
215.1
51.9
216.3
643.3
584.1
665.3
709.3
856.4
745.3
805.5
847.3
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Depository institutions
Nondepository institutions
Security and commodity brokers
Insurance carriers
Insurance agents, brokers, and service
Real estate
Nonfarm housing services
Other real estate
Holding and other investment offices
1,569.9 1,689.5 1,792.1 1,520.8 1,605.9 1,692.1
273.9 292.7 305.3 246.1 249.5 255.0
48.4
53.1
49.9
53.6
45.3
52.5
120.8 135.3 152.1 128.4 153.7 207.8
146.1 154.4 165.0 135.5 139.9 142.6
52.6
48.5
48.9
51.3
56.9
50.5
920.1 969.2 1,034.0 903.7 933.5 973.5
679.1 714.6 756.8 661.1 674.2 694.6
241.0 254.6 277.2 243.0 260.1 280.7
36.8
25.1
5.8
7.7
33.5
21.5
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Personal services
Business services
Auto repair, services, and parking
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Social services
Membership organizations
Other services
Private households
1,691.5 1,837.1 1,986.9 1,632.2 1,704.4 1,772.6
64.7
70.5
76.0
83.5
65.5
67.3
49.2
51.0
55.4
58.2
52.2
53.1
395.5 447.1 510.8 384.1 417.4 463.5
69.8
72.8
80.9
86.8
74.8
78.3
21.1
22.3
24.5
25.8
21.6
20.5
25.8
26.3
28.8
29.8
27.8
27.2
62.9
64.9
72.2
78.7
67.4
70.7
472.2 492.6 514.2 459.5 462.0 463.5
109.0 116.4 125.1 104.3 107.0 111.9
66.7
61.2
61.2
71.1
58.7
61.2
57.1
52.0
52.6
61.3
50.5
53.0
54.0
49.0
51.6
57.4
49.0
50.8
229.7 251.5 272.8 221.2 233.9 241.9
14.0
13.3
12.0
11.5
11.7
10.6
Statistical discrepancy1
Government
29.7
-24.8
-71.9
29.2
-24.1
-69.0
1,064.8 1,105.8 1,158.4 1,035.5 1,049.8 1,070.4
Federal
General government
Government enterprises .
354.7
295.4
59.2
360.7
298.6
62.1
375.4
309.5
65.9
347.2
287.9
59.4
348.4
286.4
62.2
352.6
286.5
66.4
State and local
General government
Government enterprises .
710.1
649.2
60.9
745.2
680.7
64.4
783.0
715.5
67.5
688.3
629.3
58.9
701.3
642.2
59.1
717.7
655.4
62.2
-33.3
-51.1 -116.8
Not allocated by industry2 ..
the detailed industries. The value of not allocated by industry reflects the nonadditivity of chained-dollar estimates
and the differences in source data used to estimate real GDP by industry and the expenditures measure of real
GDP.
NOTE.-Estimates are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification. The table is derived from tables 1
and 6 in "Gross Domestic Product by Industry for 1997-99" in the December 2000 SURVEY.
January 2001
D-31
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table B.4.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure
Personal consumption expenditures
1998
1997
1998
862.0
486.5
316.6
8.5
.5
49.8
710.9
900.2
504.2
332.2
8.9
.5
54.4
58.1
43.2
63.1
44.8
Clothing, accessories, and jewelry
Shoes (n.d.)
Clothing and accessories except shoes2
Women's and children's (n.d.)
Men's and boys' (n.d.)
Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d)
Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (s
Jewelry and watches (d.)
Other Ms.)
348.0
40.1
231.3
148.0
83.3
.3
13.2
41.2
22.0
368.3
41.7
244.4
156.2
88.2
.3
13.5
44.2
24.2
76.1
50.6
25.5
80.5
53.4
27.1
842.1
477.6
308.0
8.3
.5
47.6
858.8
488.6
315.3
8.5
.5
46.2
887.8
506.9
329.9
8.5
.5
43.4
737.3
57.2
41.8
61.8
42.1
66.4
42.2
397.2
43.3
263.4
168.7
94.7
.3
14.2
48.8
27.3
348.8
40.1
231.2
148.4
82.8
.3
12.8
42.9
21.4
376.3
411.5
88.5
.3
13.0
47.8
23.4
95.7
.3
13.5
54.0
25.8
57.5
28.5
75.2
50.5
24.7
78.2
52.5
25.7
81.9
55.7
26.2
182.9
5.9
32.2
183.7
5.7
33.4
641.1
56.6
32.8
28.9
57.0
36.8
963.8
531.8
356.3
9.1
.5
66.0
782.3
Housing
Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent4 (s.)
Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent5 (s.)
Rental value of farm dwellings (s.)
Other6 (s.)
810.5
585.5
186.1
6.4
32.5
6.7
35.0
7.0
37.5
787.2
569.0
181.0
6.0
31.1
Household operation
Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (d.)
Kitchen and other household appliances7 (d.)
China, glassware, tableware and utensils (d.)
Other durable house furnishings8 (d.)
Semidurable house furnishings9 (n.d.)
Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneou
household supplies and paper products (n.d)
Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.)
Household utilities
Electricity (s.)
Gas(s.)
Water and other sanitary services (s.)
Fuel oil and coal (n.d.)
Telephone and telegraph (s.)
Domestic service (s.)
Other 10 (s.)
617.8
53.8
30.8
27.2
53.5
33.1
643.8
56.4
32.2
29.2
57.4
35.2
682.5
60.3
34.5
31.8
62.8
38.3
611.6
53.8
30.9
27.3
53.3
33.8
57.1
23.1
189.8
96.2
32.7
46.5
14.4
121.7
17.4
45.7
50.9
19.2
184.1
93.5
34.1
41.6
15.0
104.7
13.5
40.1
52.1
19.9
186.1
99.6
30.8
42.1
14.0
114.4
15.1
41.5
Medical care
Drug preparations and sundries11 (n.d.)
Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (d.) ..
Physicians (s.)
Dentists (s.)
Other professional services12 (s.)
Hospitals and nursing homes"
Hospitals
Nonprofit (s.)
Proprietary (s.)
Government (s.)
Nursing homes (s.)
Health insurance
Medical care and hospitalization14 (s.)
Income loss 15 (s.)
Workers' compensation16 (s.)
984.4 1,040.9 1,102.6
121.8
110.6
136.8
20.6
19.1
22.1
221.2
208.8
232.3
55.0
51.9
57.8
132.3
125.9
137.2
428.7
408.9
451.8
355.1
339.6
375.0
233.1
221.7
245.5
42.6
41.5
46.0
79.3
76.3
83.5
73.6
69.3
76.8
61.3
59.3
64.6
51.7
48.5
55.2
1.4
1.2
1.5
8.3
9.6
7.8
963.2
109.0
18.9
206.0
49.6
121.1
401.1
334.2
217.3
41.2
75.7
66.8
57.8
46.7
.9
10.2
997.0 1,030.0
127.2
117.4
21.2
19.9
219.5
213.7
50.6
50.5
126.8
124.3
422.3
410.4
353.4
342.0
228.2
222.0
44.5
41.9
80.8
78.1
68.9
68.3
62.7
61.0
50.2
48.2
Personal business
489.0
586.2
462.1
51.4
20.0
188.1
93.8
36.6
42.6
15.1
105.0
13.9
41.2
53.5
21.4
185.8
96.1
32.4
44.5
12.8
113.0
16.0
43.6
533.7
36.0
32.2
63.1
40.5
54.6
21.7
189.4
100.3
30.9
43.0
15.5
126.3
16.0
42.0
1. Consists of purchases (including tips) of meals and beverages from retail, service, and amusement establishments, hotels, dining and buffet cars, schools, school fraternities, institutions, clubs, and industrial lunchrooms. Includes meals and beverages consumed both on- and off-premise.
2. Includes luggage.
3. Consists of watch, clock, and jewelry repairs, costume and dress suit rental, and miscellaneous personal services.
4. Consists of rent for space and for heating and plumbing facilities, water heaters, lighting fixtures, kitchen cabinets, linoleum, storm windows and doors, window screens, and screen doors, but excludes rent for appliances and
furniture and purchases of fuel and electricity.
5. Consists of space rent (see footnote 4) and rent for appliances, furnishings, and furniture.
6. Consists of transient hotels, motels, clubs, schools, and other group housing.
7. Consists of refrigerators and freezers, cooking ranges, dishwashers, laundry equipment, stoves, room air conditioners, sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, and other appliances.
8. Includes such house furnishings as floor coverings, comforters, quilts, blankets, pillows, picture frames, mirrors,
art products, portable lamps, and clocks. Also includes writing equipment and hand, power, and garden tools.
9. Consists largely of textile house furnishings, including piece goods allocated to house furnishing use. Also
includes lamp shades, brooms, and brushes.
10. Consists of maintenance services for appliances and house furnishings, moving and warehouse expenses,
postage and express charges, premiums for fire and theft insurance on personal property less benefits and dividends, and miscellaneous household operation services.
11. Excludes drug preparations and related products dispensed by physicians, hospitals, and other medical services.
12. Consists of osteopathic physicians, chiropractors, private duty nurses, chiropodists, podiatrists, and others providing health and allied services, not elsewhere classified.
13. Consists of (1) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit hospitals and nursing
homes, and (2) payments by patients to proprietary and government hospitals and nursing homes.
14. Consists of (1) premiums, less benefits and dividends, for health, hospitalization, and accidental death and
dismemberment insurance provided by commercial insurance carriers, and (2) administrative expenses (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit and self-insured health plans.
15. Consists of premiums, less benefits and dividends, for income loss insurance.
16. Consists of premiums, less benefits and dividends, for privately administered workers' compensation.
17. Consists of (1) operating expenses of commercial life insurance carriers, (2) administrative expenses of private
noninsured pension plans and publicly administered government employee retirement plans, and (3) premiums, less
benefits and dividends, of fraternal benefit societies. For commercial life insurance carriers, excludes expenses for
accident and health insurance and includes profits of stock companies and services furnished without payment by
banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. For pension and retirement plans, excludes services furnished
without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies.
18. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of trade unions and professional associations, employment agency fees, money order fees, spending for classified advertisements, tax return preparation
1997
1999
5,529.3 5,850.9 6,268.7 5,423.9 5,678.7 5,978.8
Food and tobacco
Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)
Purchased meals and beveragesl (n.d.)
Food furnished to employees (including military) (n.d.)
Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.)
Tobacco products (n.d.)
Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages (n.d.) ..
Alcoholic beverages purchased for offpremise consumption (n.d.)
Other alcoholic beverages (n.d.)
Personal care
Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.)
Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (s.)
1999
Billions of chained
(1996) dollars
Billions of dollars
Billions of chained
(1996) dollars
iillions of dollars
1997
Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.)
Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit
box rental (s.)
Services furnished without payment by financial
intermediaries except life insurance carriers (s.)
Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans17
(s.)
Legal services (s.)
Funeral and burial expenses (s.)
Other18 (s.)
Transportation
User-operated transportation
New autos (d.)
Net purchases of used autos (d.)
Other motor vehicles (d.)
Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)
Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and
leasing (s.)
Gasoline and oil (n.d.)
Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)
Insurance19 (s.)
Purchased local transportation
Mass transit systems (s.)
Taxicab(s.)
Purchased intercity transportation
Railway (s.)
Bus(s.)
Airline (s.)
Other20 (s.)
1998
1999
70.6
1997
1998
1999
50.5
63.5
45.6
243.8
188.4
195.8
209.5
62.3
16.2
31.9
52.8
14.4
25.7
82.9
53.9
14.9
27.2
83.7
54.7
14.4
648.6
599.4
87.8
55.3
104.0
41.7
705.5
654.6
97.3
58.7
119.9
44.8
619.3
573.5
82.4
54.4
146.3
128.1
4.0
36.3
11.6
7.8
3.7
36.2
.7
1.8
29.0
4.7
153.1
115.2
4.2
38.0
12.1
8.0
4.1
37.2
.7
2.1
29.5
4.9
162.1
128.3
456.6
26.3
29.1
53.2
42.8
204.2
222.6
55.0
15.2
26.6
92.2
58.7
16.3
29.1
626.7
578.9
82.5
53.1
656.0
608.5
88.4
57.7
103.2
42.3
649.1
98.8
60.3
117.9
45.7
12.3
8.2
4.0
38.7
.7
2.2
30.7
5.1
3.9
32.5
11.3
7.7
3.6
34.5
.7
1.8
27.3
4.6
148.3
131.2
3.8
33.6
12.0
8.0
4.0
35.6
.7
2.0
28.2
4.7
153.9
134.2
3.8
34.2
12.3
8.3
4.0
37.0
.7
2.0
29.5
4.7
27.8
32.5
57.3
534.9
29.8
37.0
63.1
463.7
26.0
28.8
53.7
26.8
31.5
60.7
567.5
29.2
35.0
71.1
46.4
51.3
43.1
47.2
53.3
Recreation
Books and maps (d.)
Magazines, newspapers and sheet music (n.d.)
Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n.d.)
Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment boats,
and pleasure aircraft (d.)
Video and audio goods, including musical instruments,
and computer goods (d.)
Video and audio goods, including musical instruments
(d.).
Computers, peripherals, and software (d.)
Radio and television repair (s.)
Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.)
Admissions to specified spectator amusements
Motion picture theaters (s.)
Legitimate theaters and opera, and entertainments of
nonprofit institutions (except athletics) (s.)
Spectator sports21 (s.)
Clubs and fraternal organizations22 (s.)
Commercial participant amusements23 (s.)
Pari-mutuel net receipts (s.)
Other24 (s.)
57.9
25.9
4.0
15.3
22.1
6.3
62.1
28.6
4.0
16.3
23.6
6.9
67.3
31.9
3.9
17.5
25.8
7.4
60.4
38.1
3.9
15.8
21.5
6.1
68.1
60.8
3.9
16.6
22.5
79.0
92.3
3.8
18.3
23.4
6.7
7.1
14.6
52.8
3.6
109.1
9.1
7.6
15.0
56.4
3.7
116.0
10.2
8.2
15.8
63.1
3.8
124.6
8.4
6.9
14.3
51.5
3.5
105.3
8.7
7.2
14.2
54.1
3.5
108.6
9.2
7.4
14.6
58.8
3.6
113.7
Education and research
Higher education25 (s.)
Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools26 (s.)
Other27 (s.)
130.5
69.4
29.0
32.1
139.4
73.2
29.9
36.3
148.9
76.7
30.8
41.3
126.0
66.9
28.1
31.0
130.0
67.9
28.1
34.0
133.9
69.1
28.1
36.6
170.2
145.5
63.6
2.9
68.9
3.2
-15.4
72.9
3.5
-20.6
62.4
3.3
-11.2
69.3
3.6
-10.8
71.5
3.8
86.7
1.6
85.6
1.6
84.7
1.6
82.4
1.6
84.2
1.9
-2.1
-16.0
-41.5
83.7
97.0
Religious and welfare activities28 (s.)
Foreign travel and other, net
Foreign travel by U.S. residents29 (s.)
Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n.d.)
Less: Expenditures in the United States by
nonresidents30 (s.)
Less: Personal remittances in kind to nonresidents (n.d.)
Residual
services, and other personal business services.
19. Consists of premiums, less benefits and dividends, for motor vehicle insurance.
20. Consists of baggage charges, coastal and inland waterway fares, travel agents' fees, and airport bus fares.
21. Consists of admissions to professional and amateur athletic events and to racetracks.
22. Consists of dues and fees excluding insurance premiums.
23. Consists of billiard parlors; bowling alleys; dancing, riding, shooting, skating, and swimming places; amusement
devices and parks; golf courses; sightseeing buses and guides; private flying operations; casino gambling; and other
commercial participant amusements.
24. Consists of net receipts of lotteries and expenditures for purchases of pets and pet care services, cable
TV, film processing, photographic studios, sporting and recreation camps, video cassette rentals, and recreational
services, not elsewhere classified.
25. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receiptssuch as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and
less expenditures for research and development financed under contracts or grants. For government institutions,
equals student payments of tuition.
26. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receiptssuch as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures. For government institutions, equals student payments of tuition. Excludes child day care services, which are included in
religious and welfare activities.
27. Consists of (1) fees paid to commercial, business, trade, and correspondence schools and for educational
services, not elsewhere classified, and (2) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) by research
organizations and foundations for education and research.
28. For nonprofit institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of religious, social welfare, foreign relief, and political organizations, museums, libraries, and foundations. The expenditures are
net of receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and excludes relief payments within the United States and expenditures by foundations for education
and research. For proprietary and government institutions, equals receipts from users.
29. Beginning with 1981, includes U.S. students' expenditures abroad; these expenditures were $0.3 billion in
1981.
30. Beginning with 1981, includes nonresidents' student and medical care expenditures in the United States; student expenditures were $2.2 billion and medical expenditures were $0.4 billion in 1981.
NOTE—Consumer durable goods are designated (d.), nondurable goods (n.d.), and services (s.).
Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 currentdollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes
uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The
residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
D-32
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table B.6.—Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by
Type
Table B.5.—Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type
Billions of dollars
Private fixed investment in
structures
Nonresidential .
New
Nonresidential buildings, excluding farm
Industrial
Commercial
Office buildings!
Other2
Religious
Educational
Hospital and institutional
Other3
Utilities
Railroads
Telecommunications
Electric light and power ,
Gas
Petroleum pipelines
Farm
Mining exploration, shafts, and wells .
Petroleum and natural gas
Other
Other4
Brokers' commissions on sale of
structures
Net purchases of used structures .
Residential
New
New housing units
Permanent site
Single-family structures
Multifamily structures
Manufactured homes
Improvements
Other5
Brokers' commissions on sale of
structures
Net purchases of used structures .
Residual .
1997
1998
576.1
640.4
255.8
Billions of dollars
Billions of chained
(1996) dollars
1999
1997
1998
680.5
557.2
600.7
618.4
283.2
285.6
245.4
263.0
259.2
254.3
282.4
284.7
243.9
262.1
258.3
178.9
33.1
89.7
39.9
49.8
5.6
9.8
15.1
25.5
198.0
36.5
100.7
49.1
51.6
6.4
10.9
15.4
28.2
204.0
31.5
109.1
54.2
54.9
7.3
10.6
15.2
30.4
173.3
32.1
86.9
38.7
48.2
5.4
9.5
14.6
24.7
185.1
34.1
94.1
45.9
48.2
6.0
10.2
14.4
26.3
183.4
28.3
98.1
48.7
49.4
6.6
9.5
13.6
27.3
36.1
4.9
12.3
11.4
6.5
1.0
44.5
5.7
13.2
12.5
11.8
1.3
45.0
4.9
15.1
14.2
9.3
1.5
35.3
4.8
12.0
11.2
6.3
43.0
5.5
12.9
12.0
11.4
1.2
43.5
5.0
15.0
13.5
8.7
1.4
3.8
30.1
28.4
1.7
5.5
4.3
29.3
28.0
1.3
6.2
4.5
24.3
22.8
1.5
6.9
3.7
26.2
24.5
1.6
5.3
2.0
2.3
2.4
2.0
4.0
1997
1999
4.0
24.4
23.2
21.5
20.2
1.2
5.9
1.3
6.4
2.2
2.3
-.5
-1.5
-1.5
-.5
-1.4
-1.3
320.4
357.1
394.9
311.8
337.7
359.2
281.2
311.0
342.9
272.9
293.0
310.4
199.6
186.1
163.2
22.9
13.5
80.8
225.5
210.4
185.8
24.6
15.2
84.5
1.0
248.6
234.4
207.2
27.3
14.2
93.0
1.3
193.7
180.5
158.6
21.9
13.3
78.4
212.2
197.5
175.9
21.7
14.7
79.9
.9
224.2
210.7
187.6
23.2
13.4
85.1
1.2
41.5
-2.3
48.9
-2.8
54.3
-2.3
41.2
-2.3
47.5
-2.7
51.0
-2.1
.3
-.4
-.9
1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at industrial sites and those constructed by utilities for
their own use,
2. Consists of stores, restaurants, garages, service stations, warehouses, mobile structures, and other buildings
used for commercial purposes.
3. Consists of hotels and motels, buildings used primarily for social and recreational activities, and buildings not
elsewhere classified, such as passenger terminals, greenhouses, and animal hospitals.
4. Consists primarily of streets, dams and reservoirs, sewer and water facilities, parks, and airfields.
5. Consists primarily of dormitories and of fraternity and sorority houses.
NOTE—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
January 2001
Private fixed investment in equipment
and software
1998 1999
Billions of chained
(1996) dollars
1997
1998
1999
751.5 832.6 926.3 772.0 887.3
1,012.1
743.6 824.3 917.4 764.2 879.0
1,003.1
Information processing equipment and software
Computers and peripheral equipmentl
Software2
Communication equipment
Instruments
Photocopy and related equipment
Office and accounting equipment
325.2 367.4 433.0 349.8 431.6
79.6 84.9 94.3 102.9 149.3
116.5 144.1 180.1 119.0 151.0
73.7 80.7 99.1 74.5 83.0
33.3 36.4 39.0 33.2 36.2
13.5
14.1
12.7 14.1 13.7
7.7
8.0
7.8
8.0
7.9
542.2
217.3
188.0
103.8
38.7
12.9
7.9
Industrial equipment
Fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery, n.e.c
General industrial, including materials
handling, equipment
Electrical transmission, distribution, and
industrial apparatus
141.0 148.9 150.7 140.0 146.9
13.0 12.2 12.6
12.2
12.6
5.6
4.1
4.6
4.1
4.8
33.3 34.7 34.8 33.2 34.3
35.8 37.3 38.3 35.4 36.6
147.8
13.1
5.4
34.2
37.1
33.2
Transportation equipment
Trucks, buses, and truck trailers
Autos
Aircraft
Ships and boats
Railroad equipment
Other equipment
Furniture and fixtures
Tractors
Agricultural machinery, except tractors ...
Construction machinery, except tractors ,
Mining and oilfield machinery
Service industry machinery
Electrical equipment, n.e.c
Other
130.5 143.5 144.4 129.1 140.9
32.3 36.0 35.8 31.7 35.2
13.6
14.0 14.7
14.0 14.9
12.2 12.8 12.0 12.1 12.5
19.4 18.0 20.2
18.3 20.9
4.7
5.1
4.5
4.6
4.6
16.5
13.8 14.9
14.0 15.3
13.8 14.6 12.4
12.2
14.2
23.0 25.1 27.5 22.8 24.7
140.7
34.9
13.3
11.6
18.3
4.9
15.9
15.2
26.8
Nonresidential equipment and software
Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos
Residential equipment
32.8
35.3
34.2
32.4
34.7
22.8
24.1
24.9
22.7
24.1
24.8
151.4 168.2 193.5 150.5 168.0
85.7 97.9 113.5 86.3 99.8
42.4 40.6 44.1 41.1 39.2
19.7
14.8 20.0 25.7
14.6
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.6
2.6
7.1
5.9
7.7
6.0
7.0
191.8
113.6
43.4
24.9
2.4
7.8
4.5
3.7
4.2
4.4
4.3
7.9
8.3
8.9
7.9
8.3
9.1
-3.1 -13.9
-41.2
Residual
Addenda:
Private fixed investment in equipment and
software
Less: Dealers' margin on used equipment
Net purchases of used equipment from
government
Plus: Net sales of used equipment
Net exports of used equipment
Sale of equipment scrap
Equate. Private fixed investment in new
equipment and software
5.2
751.5 832.6 926.3
7.7
8.2
8.1
38.3
.4
4.6
786.3
1.2
1.0
39.3
.5
3.8
39.8
.7
4.3
962.1
1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software "embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified.
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D-33
Table B.7.—Compensation and Wage and Salary Accruals by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Compensation
1997
1998
Wage and salary accruals
1999
4,651,280 4,984,194 5,299,765 3,885,977 4,192,775 4,475,142
Domestic industries
4,656,151 4,989,375 5,305,152 3,890,848 4,197,956 4,480,529
Private industries
3,773,522 4,075,046 4,351,977 3,226,590 3,505,274 3,756,128
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Farms
Agricultural services, forestry, and
fishing
42,881
17,563
46,493
18,675
49,947
19,446
37,483
15,138
40,863
16,222
43,790
16,575
25,318
27,818
30,501
22,345
24,641
27,215
Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
35,245
3,190
5,653
21,429
4,973
36,036
2,956
5,569
22,234
5,277
34,461
2,907
5,206
20,888
5,460
29,792
2,678
4,717
18,181
4,216
30,587
2,481
4,666
18,948
4,492
29,290
2,449
4,367
17,813
4,661
Construction
220,889
243,014
268,836
189,456
210,384
233,781
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric
equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Instruments and related products ...
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
products
Leather and leather products
852,365
529,924
25,817
16,535
23,487
36,042
61,786
110,141
895,122
560,865
27,252
17,840
24,782
36,745
64,619
117,372
925,153
584,774
28,820
18,885
25,906
37,105
66,858
121,946
714,638
443,497
21,741
13,866
19,431
29,637
51,357
93,957
755,391
472,581
23,075
15,065
20,634
30,427
54,094
100,604
783,049
494,007
24,481
16,003
21,628
30,819
56,122
104,579
85,705
58,375
49,100
48,777
91,567
61,774
52,454
51,731
97,885
65,430
52,553
54,059
71,809
48,371
40,137
41,372
77,237
51,601
43,364
44,104
82,848
54,866
43,585
46,160
14,159
322,441
62,478
2,928
18,878
19,855
33,383
64,088
70,667
9,772
14,729
334,257
64,923
2,706
18,843
19,441
33,880
67,467
74,657
10,173
15,327
340,379
66,467
2,669
18,290
18,520
34,621
69,778
77,347
9,811
11,819
271,141
52,659
2,375
16,102
16,754
28,437
54,831
57,901
8,116
12,376
282,810
55,034
2,188
16,141
16,467
28,977
58,020
61,798
8,499
12,916
289,042
56,561
2,170
15,687
15,697
29,679
60,187
64,430
8,211
37,755
2,637
39,614
2,553
40,399
2,477
31,721
2,245
33,507
2,179
34,301
2,119
299,385
163,507
15,752
319,633
175,713
17,047
346,868
186,061
247,831
133,757
11,756
266,868
145,260
12,886
291,788
154,893
12,740
10,495
62,099
8,349
49,875
969
15,968
11,189
66,240
8,780
54,141
985
17,331
11,874
70,421
9,034
58,478
981
18,274
41,092
827
13,643
9,516
54,688
7,312
45,120
845
14,893
10,159
58,689
7,575
49,117
843
15,770
1. Reflects the reclassification of air couriers from trucking and warehousing to transportation by air.
2. Consists of museums, botanical and zoological gardens; engineering and management services; and services,
not elsewhere classified.
3. Includes Coast Guard.
4. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed
Wage and salary accruals
1997
Total
Transportation and public utilities
Transportation
Railroad transportation
Local and interurban passenger
transit
Trucking and warehousing'
Water transportation
Transportation by air 1
Pipelines, except natural gas
Transportation services
Compensation
1997
1998
1999
82,157
62,592
19,565
53,721
88,796
66,455
22,341
55,124
102,678
77,879
24,799
58,129
69,025
52,329
16,696
45,049
75,099
55,891
19,208
46,509
87,566
66,176
21,390
49,329
Wholesale trade
307,479
332,226
355,005
266,391
288,718
308,791
Retail trade .
426,010
454,854
485,299
365,711
392,737
420,635
Finance, insurance, and real estate ..
Depository institutions
Nondepository institutions
Security and commodity brokers
Insurance carriers
Insurance agents, brokers, and
service
Real estate
Holding and other investment offices
377,552
87,566
29,516
79,430
78,125
421,812
94,243
37,865
92,618
85,098
452,941
97,933
40,027
105,872
89,700
327,411
73,726
25,405
71,315
67,229
368,133
80,080
32,860
83,641
73,551
396,575
83,593
34,792
95,669
77,697
34,456
47,750
20,709
36,084
53,256
22,648
38,148
56,890
24,371
30,395
41,565
17,776
31,863
46,548
19,590
33,733
49,859
21,232
Communications
Telephone and telegraph
Radio and television
Electric, gas, and sanitary services ...
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Personal services
Business services
Auto repair, services, and parking ....
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures
Amusement and recreation services .
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Social services and membership
organizations
Social services
Membership organizations
Other services2
Private households
Government
Federal
General government
Civilian
Military3
Government enterprises
State and local
General government
Education
Other
Government enterprises
Rest of the world
Receipts from the rest of the world
less. Payments to the rest of the world 4
Addenda:
Households and institutions
Nonfarm business
1997
1,211,716 1,325,856 1,433,467 1,047,877 1,151,593 1,248,429
46,006
40,424
34,575
42,560
39,609
37,277
28,561
25,336
22,477
26,962
25,441
23,880
310,041
353,616
302,015
256,124
264,072
223,096
32,673
37,093
34,408
32,091
30,250
28,133
11,903
13,607
13,317
12,458
11,643
10,870
19,839
22,591
21,799
20,220
19,143
17,732
41,242
47,481
43,664
40,283
37,793
34,722
319,481
410,078
395,515
378,558
349,355
335,629
54,931
72,301
68,037
62,903
63,443
59,595
49,601
66,437
62,382
57,563
57,692
54,002
99,414
50,415
48,999
175,017
12,035
106,435
54,995
51,440
194,782
13,980
113,608
58,982
54,626
210,621
11,467
87,956
43,606
44,350
152,577
11,726
94,358
47,765
46,593
170,311
13,640
100,862
51,357
49,505
184,471
11,148
882,629
266,816
213,247
127,331
85,916
53,569
615,813
576,759
307,530
269,229
39,054
914,329
270,094
215,071
129,515
85,556
55,023
644,235
323,824
280,012
40,399
953,175
278,402
222,200
135,250
86,950
56,202
674,773
632,487
339,529
292,958
42,286
664,258
177,133
141,026
86,121
54,905
36,107
487,125
455,682
240,923
214,759
31,443
692,682
179,468
142,471
87,401
55,070
36,997
513,214
480,433
255,448
224,985
32,781
724,401
184,902
147,112
90,921
56,191
37,790
539,499
505,096
269,023
236,073
34,403
-4,871
1,802
6,673
-5,181
1,934
7,115
-5,387
2,208
7,595
-4,871
1,802
6,673
-5,181
1,934
7,115
-5,387
2,208
7,595
401,727
385,149
363,230
3,485,352 3,766,644 4,029,292
temporarily in the United States.
NOTE—Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).
Compensation equals wage and salary accruals plus supplements to wages and salaries. "Supplements" are li
in table 8.17 of the August 2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
D-34
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table B.8.—Employment by Industry
[Thousands]
1997
1998
1999
1997
1998
1999
Total
130,118
133,433
136,363
126,790
129,711
132,216
Domestic industries
130,640
133,964
136,915
127,237
130,166
132,689
Private industries
108,587
111,684
114,358
108,802
111,559
113,919
2,130
2,182
2,288
3,315
1,814
1,501
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Farms
Agricultural services, forestry, and fishing
876
880
923
1,254
1,302
1,365
3,340
1 705
1,635
3,384
1,693
1,691
1997
Pipelines, except natural gas
Transportation services
Communications
Telephone and telegraph
Radio and television
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
601
54
97
340
110
595
49
93
341
112
540
44
87
296
113
603
54
95
345
109
603
49
93
350
111
545
45
86
304
110
5,965
6,299
6,707
7,255
7,605
8,026
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
products
Leather and leather products
18,772
11,059
18,922
11,265
18,665
11,176
18,776
11,132
18,932
11,344
18,655
11,221
821
514
555
710
839
534
566
715
857
551
570
698
864
531
563
706
895
543
569
711
915
563
571
697
1,485
2,170
1,695
1,515
2,212
1,709
1,481
2,168
1,684
1,512
2,212
1,699
983
857
865
404
998
899
872
406
1,530
2,142
1,669
1,024
874
854
407
976
854
860
445
996
902
864
441
1,518
2,136
1,655
1,019
7,713
1,694
7,657
1,694
7,489
1,694
7,644
1,676
7,588
1,672
7,434
1,677
41
617
830
686
40
597
770
679
37
559
697
669
40
619
831
678
39
598
775
672
36
555
708
664
1,579
1,037
1,594
1,043
1,575
1,039
1,562
1,024
1,578
1,029
1,556
1,028
92
87
Transportation and public utilities
Transportation
Railroad transportation
Local and interurban passenger transit
Trucking and warehousing2
Water transportation
Transportation by air 2
6,466
4,175
6,674
4,339
Construction
872
841
434
137
136
130
135
135
130
1,000
1,017
1,010
1,005
1,000
79
990
89
85
80
6,899
4,479
6,472
4,283
6,650
4,435
6,852
4,565
220
457
223
473
222
491
208
481
211
486
210
504
1,709
1,777
1,846
1,880
1,954
2,018
182
185
187
178
185
184
1,140
1,198
1,245
1,067
1,122
1,163
1. Equals the number of full-time equivalent employees plus the number of self-employed persons. Unpaid family
workers are not included.
2. Reflects the reclassification of air couriers from trucking and warehousing to transportation by air.
3. Consists of museums, botanical and zoological gardens; engineering and management services; and services,
not elsewhere classified.
Persons engaged in
productionl
Full-time and part-time
employees
Persons engaged in
production'
Full-time and part-time
smployees
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Depository institutions
Nondepository institutions
Security and commodity brokers
Insurance carriers
Insurance agents, brokers, and service
Real estate
Holding and other investment offices
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Personal services
Business services
Auto repair, services, and parking
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Social services and membership
organizations
Social services
Membership organizations
Other services ^
Private households
Government ....
Federal
General government
Civilian
Military4
Government enterprises
State and local
General government
Education
Other ...
Government enterprises
Rest of the world5
1998
1999
1997
1998
1999
14
453
13
470
13
475
14
455
13
464
13
473
1,420
1,003
1,475
1,044
1,556
1,109
1,323
1,363
417
871
431
860
447
864
938
385
866
958
405
852
1,426
1,013
413
861
6,750
6,917
7,001
6,739
6,922
7,024
22,636
23,003
23,583
20,258
20,417
20,988
7,257
2,033
7,536
2,047
7,723
2,053
7,425
1,927
7,634
1,934
7,826
1,932
574
630
662
681
710
727
563
679
643
732
692
796
1 526
1 575
1 609
1462
1 502
1 527
767
787
795
875
880
873
1481
1 534
1 571
1684
1 706
1762
246
250
258
235
237
244
38,010
1,833
1,326
8,147
1,248
39,556
1,874
1,340
8,780
1,276
40,952
1,936
1,365
9,449
1,331
37,959
1,665
1,789
8,260
1,511
39,456
1,701
1,804
8,988
1,523
40,619
1,760
1,833
9,577
1,561
389
569
395
593
391
618
582
610
591
645
553
664
1,664
10,038
1,084
2,183
1,726
10,217
1,112
2,272
1,783
10,349
1,138
2,350
1,485
9,402
1,200
2,006
1,494
9,521
1,223
2,101
1,547
9,638
1,216
2,164
4,951
2,622
2,329
3,345
1,233
5,155
2,751
2,404
3,536
1,280
5,350
2,861
2,489
3,641
1,251
4,818
2,881
1,937
3,797
4,992
2,993
1,999
3,991
5,157
3,087
2,070
4,087
834
882
862
22,053
5,265
4,275
1,899
2,376
22,280
5,194
4,200
1,878
2,322
22,557
5,139
4,147
1,856
2,291
18,435
4,269
3,476
1,869
1,607
18,607
4,208
3,417
1,846
1,571
18,770
4,157
3,367
1,818
1,549
990
994
992
793
791
790
16,788
15,954
8,736
7,218
17,086
16,244
8,947
7,297
17,418
16,564
9,164
7,400
14,166
13,304
7,070
6,234
14,399
13,529
7,228
6,301
14,613
13,737
7,373
6,364
834
842
854
862
870
876
-522
-531
-552
-447
-455
-473
4. Includes Coast Guard.
5. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed
temporarily in the United States.
NOTE—Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).
National Data •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D-35
Table B.9.—Wage and Salary Accruals Per Full-Time Equivalent Employee and Full-Time Equivalent Employees by Industry
Wage and salary accruals
per full-time equivalent
Full-time equivalent employ-
Wage and salary accruals
per full-time equivalent
Full-time equivalent employ-
Thousands
Dollars
1997
1998
1999
Total
33,429
35,124
36,653
Domestic industries
33,343
35,034
36,555
Private industries
1997
1997
1998
116,246
119,370
122,095
119,825
122,568
32,838
34,631
36,187
98,258
101,218
103,798
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Farms
Agricultural services, forestry, and fishing
20,449
20,157
20,652
20,701
21,515
20,198
21,288
20,954
21,497
1,833
751
1,082
1,974
754
1,220
2,057
791
1,266
Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
50,581
49,593
49,653
54,598
39,402
52,465
50,633
51,275
56,731
41,211
55,659
51,376
61,424
42,373
54
95
333
107
583
49
91
334
109
529
44
85
290
110
Construction
32,932
34,625
36,127
5,753
6,076
6,471
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
products
Leather and leather products
38,941
40,770
27,382
27,622
35,719
42,038
35,152
43,987
42,871
49,662
47,276
48,616
30,540
36,278
31,895
59,375
26,354
20,838
42,129
37,427
56,766
60,119
40,830
42,617
28,278
28,860
36,978
42,855
36,280
46,212
45,729
52,175
42,862
44,902
29,040
29,635
38,621
44,536
37,192
49,728
50,333
53,949
50,329
55,215
33,118
39,775
34,176
60,278
28,470
23,255
44,900
41,083
18,352
10,878
794
502
544
705
1,461
2,136
1,675
974
849
851
387
7,474
1,651
40
611
804
675
1,465
1,020
135
18,501
11,089
816
522
558
710
1,491
2,177
1,689
989
891
858
388
7,412
1,648
39
591
745
671
1,478
1,024
134
32,237
25,225
33,574
25,940
34,508
27,882
984
Transportation and public utilities
Transportation
Railroad transportation
Local and interurban passenger transit.
Trucking and warehousing2
Water transportation
Transportation by air 2
41,059
34,429
56,519
21,201
31,740
40,524
42,898
35,991
61,071
22,028
32,945
42,266
40,430
45,422
37,189
60,667
22,676
34,042
43,286
42,379
6,036
3,885
208
418
1,597
170
1,062
Pipelines, except natural gas
Transportation services
Communications
Telephone and telegraph
Radio and television
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
51,403
31,897
38,156
33,394
56,103
27,311
22,103
43,185
39,256
60,350
63,425
63,651
390
7,267
1,655
36
551
675
661
1,465
1,025
129
994
76
6,221
4,036
211
432
1,660
173
1,116
6,424
4,165
210
448
1,724
175
1,159
1. Full-time equivalent employees equals the number of employees on full-time schedules plus the number of
employees on part-time schedules converted to a full-time basis. The number of full-time equivalent employees in
each industry is the product of the total number of employees and the ratio of average weekly hours per employee
for all employees to average weekly hours per employee on full-time schedules.
2. Reflects the reclassification of air couriers from trucking and warehousing to transportation by air.
3. Consists of museums, botanical and zoological gardens; engineering and management services; and services,
1998
59,071
32,796
53,425
57,315
44,053
52,444
65,000
34,555
56,086
58,957
49,125
54,975
64,846
36,170
62,148
65,847
52,946
58,034
14
416
1,292
913
379
859
13
431
1,339
948
391
846
41,224
43,606
45,856
6,462
6,621
1999
13
436
1,409
1,005
404
850
Wholesale trade
Retail trade .
11,002
843
540
560
692
1,509
2,103
1,646
1,017
1997
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Depository institutions
Nondepository institutions
Security and commodity brokers
Insurance carriers
Insurance agents, brokers, and service
Real estate
Holding and other investment offices
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Personal services
Business services
Auto repair, services, and parking
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Social services and membership
organizations
Social services
Membership organizations
Other services3
Private households
Government
Federal
General government
Civilian
Military4
Government enterprises ....
State and local
General government
Education
Other
Government enterprises ....
Rest of the world5
6,734
19,495
20,602
21,414
18,759
19,063
48,170
38,279
46,444
118,661
45,984
41,982
31,924
75,643
52,403
41,492
52,325
129,475
48,969
43,116
34,660
82,658
55,357
43,402
51,928
50,882
45,401
36,447
87,016
6,797
1,926
547
601
1,462
724
1,302
235
7,025
1,930
628
646
1,502
739
1,343
237
19,643
7,164
1,926
670
686
1,527
743
1,368
244
31,116
21,569
19,360
29,647
23,801
30,194
25,531
35,541
57,042
26,092
32,759
22,633
20,306
32,326
24,897
31,639
40,904
27,150
36,793
60,258
27,109
34,197
23,626
21,008
35,244
25,666
32,522
40,488
28,462
37,776
62,629
27,965
33,677
1,603
1,161
7,525
1,182
360
447
1,360
8,989
963
1,901
35,154
1,647
1,176
8,169
1,215
368
468
1,392
9,122
989
1,992
36,507
1,711
1,206
8,797
1,273
366
490
1,449
9,248
1,013
2,063
20,739
18,926
22,896
49,044
14,060
21,305
19,656
23,308
51,531
15,465
21,884
20,227
23,915
53,939
12,933
4,241
2,304
1,937
3,111
834
4,429
2,430
1,999
3,305
36,032
41,493
40,571
46,079
34,166
45,532
34,387
34,252
34,077
34,450
36,477
37,227
38,594
44,480
43,692
50,012
36,276
47,835
36,919
36,769
36,488
37,095
39,273
18,435
4,269
3,476
1,869
1,607
793
14,166
13,304
7,070
6,234
862
18,607
4,208
3,417
1,846
1,571
791
14,399
13,529
7,228
6,301
870
18,770
4,157
3,367
1,818
1,549
790
14,613
13,737
7,373
6,364
876
-447
-455
-473
47,346
35,054
46,772
35,642
35,511
35,341
35,706
37,679
2,539
2,070
3,420
862
not elsewhere classified.
4. Includes Coast Guard,
5. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed
temporarily in the United States.
NOTE—Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).
D-36
National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table B.10.—Farm Sector Output, Gross Product, and National Income
Table B.11.—Housing Sector Output, Gross Product, and National
Income
Billions of chained (1996)
dollars
Billions of dollars
Billions of chained (1996)
dollars
Billions of dollars
1997
Farm output
Cash receipts from farm marketings
Crops
Livestock
Farm housing
Farm products consumed on farms
Other farm income
Change in farm inventories
Crops
Livestock
Less. Intermediate goods and services purchased
Intermediate goods and services, other than
rent
Rent paid to nonoperator landlords
226.3
214.6
208.4
237.5
238.4
243.9
208.6
112.0
96.6
6.4
.5
7.8
2.9
3.3
-.4
198.2
104.0
94.2
6.7
.5
8.6
.6
.9
-.3
190.7
95.3
95.4
7.0
.5
10.4
-0.2
.5
-.7
218.7
121.2
97.6
6.0
.5
8.2
3.2
3.5
-.4
220.5
122.2
98.3
5.9
.5
9.6
1.2
1.5
-.3
224.3
123.7
100.6
5.7
.5
12.4
0
.9
138.1
133.9
134.2
134.4
138.0
138.4
122.1
16.0
118.8
15.1
120.1
14.1
119.0
15.5
122.4
15.7
124.0
14.4
74.2
103.6
100.2
106.3
Equals: Gross farm product
Less: Consumption of fixed capital
26.3
27.4
29.2
25.9
Equals: Net farm product
61.9
53.4
45.0
78.1
Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability
Plus: Subsidies to operators
Equals: Farm national income
Compensation of employees
Wage and salary accruals
Supplements to wages and salaries
Proprietors' income and corporate profits with
inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments
Proprietors' income
Corporate profits
Net interest
5.2
6.3
5.2
10.3
58.5
18.7
16.2
2.5
56.9
19.4
16.6
2.9
35.8
29.7
6.1
9.7
29.8
25.4
4.4
10.0
27.2
25.3
1.9
10.3
1999
823.2
868.7
756.1
775.5
795.0
771.6
585.5
186.1
6.4
816.6
622.7
193.8
6.7
861.7
661.1
200.6
7.0
750.1
569.0
181.0
6.0
769.6
586.7
182.9
5.9
789.4
605.7
183.7
5.7
Less: Intermediate goods and services
consumed
106.0
115.4
118.6
102.0
107.9
107.1
Equals: Gross housing product
Nonfarm housing
Owner-occupied
Tenant-occupied
Farm housing
672.0
666.7
504.0
162.6
5.3
707.9
702.3
534.0
168.3
5.6
750.2
744.3
570.8
173.5
5.9
654.0
649.0
490.3
158.7
5.0
667.6
662.6
503.3
159.4
5.0
687.9
683.1
523.6
159.5
Less: Consumption of fixed capital
Capital consumption allowances
Less: Capital consumption adjustment
126.5
67.6
-58.8
133.7
72.0
-61.7
143.7
77.5
-66.2
122.7
125.8
Equals: Net housing product
545.5
574.2
78.2
NOTE.—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
Nonfarm housing
Owner-occupied
Tenant-occupied
Farm housing
1997
778.0
28.1
73.5
5.6
17.6
63.1
17.6
15.1
2.4
Housing output1
Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability
plus business transfer payments
Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of
government enterprises
Equals: Housing national income
Compensation of employees
Proprietors' income with inventory
valuation adjustment and capital
consumption adjustment
Rental income of persons with
capital consumption adjustment
Corporate profits with inventory
valuation adjustment and capital
consumption adjustment
Net interest
129.9
135.6
23.7
23.7
24.2
445.0
468.0
495.2
9.5
10.1
21.3
20.7
20.2
109.0
119.0
126.4
4.7
301.2
4.5
314.4
4.4
334.1
1 . Equals personal consumption expenditures for housing less expenditures for other housing as shown in table
B.4.
NOTE—Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive.
January 2001
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
D-37
Table B.12.—Net Stock of Private Fixed Assets; Equipment, Software, and Structures; by Type
[Yearend estimates]
Current-cost valuation (Billions of dollars)
Private fixed assets
Equipment and software
Nonresidential equipment and software
Information processing equipment and software
Computers and peripheral equipment
Software 1
Communication equipment
Instruments
Photocopy and related equipment
Office and acccounting equipment
Industrial equipment
Fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Steam engines
Internal combustion engines
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery, n.e.c
General industrial, including materials handling, equipment
Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus
Chain-type quantity indexes (1996=100)
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
15,203.7
15,908.5
16,722.5
17,653.1
18,670.3
19,882.3
94.99
3,051.1
3,243.8
3,416.3
3,585.3
3,797.0
4,080.7
90.55
2,992.4
3,182.8
3,352.2
3,519.8
3,729.4
4,010.9
90.51
802.8
86.4
142.9
334.7
153.7
65.7
19.5
850.2
93.6
158.3
344.3
165.1
68.8
20.1
906.0
101.5
173.7
363.8
175.0
71.5
20.5
974.8
112.2
200.7
388.2
181.9
70.2
21.6
1,050.0
117.8
240.1
411.1
191.2
68.3
21.4
1,182.5
1,010.7
1,075.1
95.6
55.8
49.5
6.4
1,119.1
98.7
57.3
50.4
193.7
225.0
213.4
219.2
253.1
234.9
255.9
1,156.9
98.6
58.5
51.2
7.3
227.8
262.1
243.0
1,198.7
90.3
55.2
49.2
5.9
1996
1997
1998
1999
97.30
100.00
102.96
106.37
110.15
94.93
100.00
105.94
113.06
121.98
94.90
100.00
105.98
113.17
122.17
69.5
23.7
83.43
53.99
81.69
88.04
90.28
97.04
94.59
90.81
71.80
89.64
93.40
95.07
99.22
97.17
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
111.57
142.35
116.26
108.02
104.07
99.34
105.39
125.69
202.40
139.38
117.02
109.22
97.55
105.62
145.38
292.07
168.53
131.68
115.11
98.63
115.47
94.31
97.12
99.88
101.07
91.07
92.82
93.44
94.55
93.89
97.07
98.06
99.36
99.89
95.40
96.54
96.72
97.21
96.87
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
102.97
100.28
100.11
99.28
106.25
103.54
103.09
102.69
104.29
106.04
100.60
100.76
99.49
110.27
106.90
106.05
106.14
108.48
109.26
103.63
102.02
99.56
120.27
110.90
108.84
109.21
112.13
141.8
296.8
449.3
201.4
1994
1995
233.1
209.2
240.5
225.3
248.7
276.9
1,240.8
101.2
60.9
52.4
8.5
246.5
282.7
261.9
287.5
Transportation equipment
Trucks, buses, and truck trailers
Autos
Aircraft
Ships and boats
Railroad equipment
604.3
206.7
142.3
137.4
46.1
71.8
650.5
234.1
150.0
143.6
45.9
76.9
690.4
260.8
159.0
147.1
46.5
77.1
716.5
283.0
159.9
149.6
46.9
77.1
767.5
323.1
159.4
159.0
46.8
79.2
840.3
369.1
161.9
178.2
48.1
83.1
90.93
80.98
92.01
99.48
104.28
95.20
89.85
95.59
100.14
101.57
99.38
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
104.95
111.12
101.49
101.57
99.16
101.34
111.52
124.62
101.77
107.17
98.12
104.17
121.39
142.43
104.06
117.00
98.86
108.43
Other equipment
Furniture and fixtures
Household furniture
Other furniture
Tractors
Farm tractors
Construction tractors
Agricultural machinery, except tractors
Construction machinery, except tractors
Mining and oilfield machinery
Service industry machinery
Electrical equipment, n.e.c
Household appliances
Other
Other nonresidential equipment
574.6
159.2
8.6
150.6
56.0
45.7
10.3
69.6
72.4
16.3
60.4
41.8
2.8
39.0
607.1
169.7
8.8
160.9
57.9
47.6
10.3
72.6
76.8
16.5
64.6
43.4
2.9
40.5
105.5
636.8
178.2
9.0
169.2
59.3
48.6
10.6
74.9
82.1
16.6
68.8
44.7
2.9
41.9
112.2
671.6
189.3
9.1
180.2
63.4
51.7
11.7
77.2
87.2
18.1
72.1
46.9
2.8
44.1
117.4
713.2
200.3
9.3
191.1
67.9
54.9
13.0
79.9
94.9
19.4
75.4
50.3
2.8
47.5
125.1
747.2
209.0
9.8
199.1
68.3
55.1
13.2
82.3
100.1
21.1
79.0
52.6
3.0
49.6
135.0
93.97
93.83
99.53
93.53
96.40
95.85
98.92
97.33
92.56
104.08
91.85
93.21
100.89
92.69
91.78
96.73
96.85
99.47
96.71
98.45
98.53
98.06
98.44
95.48
101.57
95.61
96.01
100.22
95.72
95.68
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
104.58
104.92
100.37
105.16
106.36
105.88
108.56
102.00
104.53
106.90
103.58
106.49
99.49
106.97
104.39
110.35
111.11
102.51
111.56
112.71
111.54
117.98
104.30
111.57
113.87
107.60
115.20
100.56
116.20
110.33
114.82
115.38
108.10
115.76
112.81
111.64
118.10
106.21
115.60
121.91
112.42
122.18
106.00
123.29
117.75
Residential equipment
Structures
Nonresidential structures
Nonresidential buildings, excluding farm
Industrial buildings
Office buildings 2
Commercial buildings
Mobile structures
Other commercial 3
Educational buildings
Hospital and institutional buildings
Other
Hotels and motels
Amusement and recreational buildings
Other nonfarm buildings 4
Utilities
Railroad
Telecommunications
Electric light and power
Gas
Petroleum pipelines
Farm related buildings and structures
Mining exploration, shafts, and wells
Petroleum and natural gas
Other mining
Other nonfarm structures 5
Residential structures
Housing units
Permanent site
1-to-4-unit
5-or-more-unit
Manufactured homes
Improvements
Other residential 6
6.9
59.3
51.6
7.7
236.8
273.3
253.7
58.7
61.0
64.1
65.5
67.5
69.8
92.87
96.41
100.00
103.62
107.52
112.35
12,152.6
12,664.6
13,306.3
14,067.9
14,873.3
15,801.6
96.16
97.92
100.00
102.21
104.73
107.30
4,739.1
4,941.4
5,175.0
5,487.0
5,749.0
6,035.7
96.97
98.31
100.00
102.04
104.39
106.54
2,992.3
673.6
694.6
757.9
7.7
750.2
135.3
122.5
298.2
310.2
156.2
81.4
72.5
3,125.1
700.4
723.1
796.6
8.3
788.4
140.2
129.2
311.9
323.7
164.1
86.6
73.0
3,285.6
729.2
756.3
843.8
8.6
835.2
145.7
137.9
327.7
345.1
177.5
92.7
75.0
3,498.9
765.4
804.9
902.7
8.9
893.7
153.9
149.7
348.7
373.6
194.8
101.0
77.7
3,742.2
807.4
865.6
965.4
9.3
956.1
163.5
163.7
371.1
405.4
215.3
109.8
80.3
3,990.8
843.4
930.6
1,032.1
9.9
1,022.1
174.1
177.5
393.6
439.6
237.5
119.4
82.7
95.81
97.21
96.56
94.55
96.45
94.53
97.69
93.35
95.68
94.61
92.61
92.37
102.11
97.71
98.67
98.17
96.99
97.98
96.98
98.82
96.23
97.81
96.46
95.07
96.01
100.32
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
102.71
101.24
102.63
103.19
102.63
103.20
101.88
104.61
102.61
104.49
105.90
105.12
100.35
105.70
102.70
106.15
106.24
106.13
106.24
104.11
110.06
105.09
109.25
112.61
109.90
100.43
108.55
103.31
109.87
109.35
109.43
109.35
106.69
114.93
107.32
114.18
119.47
115.10
100.40
1,148.4
281.6
204.4
460.6
160.3
41.5
1,190.2
287.5
219.3
478.0
163.7
41.7
1,229.0
299.2
235.3
483.4
168.9
42.1
1,264.7
301.2
239.5
503.9
176.7
43.4
1,285.4
295.3
243.9
515.0
186.9
44.3
1,310.8
287.2
250.4
530.3
197.1
45.9
98.49
101.50
95.84
98.50
96.43
100.14
99.13
100.62
97.94
99.19
97.83
99.97
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.88
99.54
102.15
101.01
101.34
99.85
102.40
99.30
104.55
102.31
105.61
100.34
103.64
98.72
107.43
103.31
108.43
101.36
197.1
272.5
240.4
32.1
128.7
200.0
287.3
254.5
32.8
138.7
204.4
311.2
277.4
33.8
144.8
210.7
360.8
325.5
35.2
152.1
218.1
346.0
309.8
36.2
157.2
224.5
345.2
307.8
37.4
164.3
101.44
101.13
101.31
99.78
95.42
100.53
100.06
100.12
99.54
98.21
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
99.42
101.65
101.82
100.25
101.40
99.01
102.56
102.94
99.26
103.19
98.14
102.55
103.01
98.69
105.30
7,413.5
7,723.3
8,131.2
8,580.8
9,124.3
9,765.9
95.65
97.67
100.00
102.31
104.94
107.78
6,058.9
6,301.5
6,169.1
6,624.6
6,483.0
5,663.1
819.9
141.6
1,477.1
29.6
6,995.2
6,845.0
5,959.4
885.6
150.2
1,555.1
30.5
7,450.6
7,289.6
6,335.3
954.3
161.0
1,641.8
31.9
7,984.1
7,812.7
6,817.4
995.3
171.4
95.77
95.86
95.46
98.67
91.43
95.00
100.94
97.75
97.80
97.59
99.23
95.46
97.25
100.33
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
102.25
102.20
102.38
100.94
104.68
102.65
100.33
104.87
104.76
105.18
101.92
110.15
105.33
101.11
107.67
107.52
108.19
103.09
114.50
108.42
102.74
5,936.8
5,170.2
766.6
122.1
1,326.1
28.6
5,383.9
785.2
132.4
1,392.8
28.9
1. Excludes software "embedded" or bundled in computers and other equipment.
2. Consists of office buildings, except those occupied by electric and gas utility companies.
3. Consists primarily of stores, restaurants, garages, service stations, warehouses, and other buildings used for
commercial purposes.
4. Consists of buildings not elsewhere classified, such as passenger terminals, greenhouses, and animal hospitals.
5. Consists primarily of streets, dams, reservoirs, sewer and water facilities, parks, and airfields.
98.7
1,748.0
33.8
6. Consists primarily of dormitories and of fraternity and sorority houses.
NOTE.-The data in this table are from "Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods for 1925-99" in the Septem2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
n e c N o t elsewhere classified.
Der
D-38
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
C. Historical Measures
This table is derived from the "GDP and Other Major NIPA Series" tables that were published in the August 2000
issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS and from the "Selected NIPA Tables" that are published in this issue.
(Changes in prices are calculated from indexes expressed to three decimal places.)
Table C.1.—Historical Measures of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Gross Domestic Purchases
[Quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from preceding
period
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Year and
quarter
Gross domestic
product
Final caloc Af
rlilal bdlcb Ul
domestic
product
Chain-type price indexes
Percent change from preceding period
Implicit price deflators
Implicit price deflators
Chain-type price index
Gross national
Gross domestic
product
product
Final sales of
domestic
product
product
purchases
Gross domestic
product
product
Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross national
product
product
purchases
product
1959
2,319.0
2,317.4
2,332.8
7.2
6.3
21.88
21.41
21.88
21.88
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
2,376.7
2,432.0
2,578.9
2,690.4
2,846.5
2,378.5
2,435.5
2,569.5
2,683.6
2,844.1
2,391.9
2,448.8
2,598.0
2,710.8
2,868.5
2.5
2.3
6.0
4.3
5.8
2.6
2.4
5.5
4.4
6.0
22.19
22.43
22.74
22.99
23.34
21.71
21.94
22.23
22.50
22.85
22.19
22.44
22.74
23.00
23.34
22.18
22.43
22.74
22.99
23.34
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.6
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
3,028.5
3,227.5
3,308.3
3,466.1
3,571.4
3,008.5
3,191.1
3,288.2
3,450.0
3,555.9
3,051.7
3,248.9
3,330.4
3,489.8
3,594.1
6.4
6.6
2.5
4.8
3.0
5.8
6.1
3.0
4.9
3.1
23.77
24.45
25.21
26,29
27.59
23.26
23.91
24.61
25.66
26.92
23.78
24.46
25.21
26.30
27.59
23.77
24.45
25.21
26.29
27.59
1.9
2.8
3.1
4.3
4.9
1.8
2.8
2.9
4.3
4.9
1.9
2.9
3.1
4.3
4.9
1.9
2.9
3.1
4.3
4.9
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
3,578.0
3,697.7
3,898.4
4,123.4
4,099.0
3,588.6
3,688.1
3,887.7
4,094.3
4,080.7
3,600.6
3,722.9
3,925.7
4,161.0
4,142.3
.2
3.3
5.4
5.8
-.6
.9
2.8
5.4
5.3
-.3
29.05
30.52
31.81
33.60
36.60
28.37
29.84
31.17
32.99
36.35
29.06
30.52
31.82
33.60
36.62
29.05
30.52
31.82
33.60
36.62
5.3
5.0
4.2
5.6
9.0
5.4
5.2
4.5
5.8
10.2
5.3
5.0
4.3
5.6
9.0
5.3
5.1
4.2
5.6
9.0
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
4,084.4
4,311.7
4,511.8
4,760.6
4,912.1
4,118.5
4,288.8
4,478.8
4,722.9
4,894.4
4,117.7
4,351.4
4,556.6
4,805.3
4,973.9
-.4
5.6
4.6
5.5
3.2
.9
4.1
4.4
5.5
3.6
40.03
42.29
45.02
48.22
52.24
39.69
41.93
44.80
48.02
52.26
40.03
42.30
45.02
48.23
52.25
40.03
42.31
45.03
48.24
52.26
9.4
5.7
6.4
7.1
8.3
9.2
5.7
6.8
7.2
8.8
9.3
5.7
6.4
7.1
8.3
9.3
5.7
6.4
7.1
8.3
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
4,900.9
5,021.0
4,919.3
5,132.3
5,505.2
4,928.1
4,989.5
4,954.9
5,154.5
5,427.9
4,962.3
5,075.4
4,973.6
5,184.9
5,553.8
-.2
2.5
-2.0
4.3
7.3
.7
1.2
-.7
4.0
5.3
57.05
62.37
66.26
68.87
71.44
57.79
63.05
66.71
69.05
71.46
57.04
62.37
66.25
68.88
71.44
57.05
62.38
66.26
68.89
71.45
9.2
9.3
6.2
3.9
3.7
10.6
9.1
5.8
3.5
3.5
9.2
9.3
6.2
4.0
3.7
9.2
9.3
6.2
4.0
3.7
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
5,717.1
5,912.4
6,113.3
6,368.4
6,591.8
5,698.8
5,912.6
6,088.8
6,352.6
6,565.4
5,750.9
5,932.5
6,130.8
6,391.1
6,615.5
3.8
3.4
3.4
4.2
3.5
5.0
3.8
3.0
4.3
3.3
73.69
75.32
77.58
80.22
83.27
73.56
75.22
77.70
80.36
83.45
73.69
75.31
77.58
80.21
83.27
73.70
75.32
77.58
80.22
83.28
3.2
2.2
3.0
3.4
3.8
2.9
2.3
3.3
3.4
3.8
3.2
2.2
3.0
3.4
3.8
3.2
2.2
3.0
3.4
3.8
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
6,707.9
6,676.4
6,880.0
7,062.6
7,347.7
6,695.6
6,681.5
6,867.7
7,043.8
7,285.8
6,740.0
6,703.4
6,905.8
7,087.8
7,364.3
1.8
-.5
3.0
2.7
4.0
2.0
-.2
2.8
2.6
3.4
86.53
89.66
91.85
94.05
96.01
86.85
89.81
92.03
94.14
96.06
86.51
89.66
91.84
94.05
96.01
86.53
89.67
91.84
94.06
96.02
3.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.1
4.1
2.3
2.0
3.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.1
3.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.1
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
7,543.8
7,813.2
8,159.5
8,515.7
8,875.8
7,512.2
7,783.2
8,095.2
8,435.2
8,826.9
7,564.0
7,831.2
8,168.1
8,515.1
8,868.3
2.7
3.6
4.4
4.4
4.2
3.1
3.6
4.0
4.2
4.6
98.10
100.00
101.95
103.23
104.77
98.20
100.00
101.64
102.45
104.08
98.10
100.00
101.95
103.22
104.77
98.11
100.00
101.93
103.19
104.73
2.2
1.9
1.9
1.3
1.5
2.2
1.8
1.6
.8
1.6
2.2
1.9
1.9
1.3
1.5
2.2
1.9
1.9
1.2
1.5
1959 I
II
III
IV
2,273.0
2,332.4
2,331.4
2,339.1
2,275.1
2,314.9
2,344.3
2,335.5
2,286.2
2,345.5
2,345.5
2,354.1
8.6
10.9
-.2
1.3
9.1
7.2
5.2
-1.5
21.79
21.84
21.90
21.99
21.33
21.37
21.43
21.52
21.83
21.83
21.88
21.98
21.82
21.83
21.88
21.98
.9
.9
1.2
1.7
1.2
.9
1.1
1.7
.1
.1
.9
1.8
.1
.1
.9
1.8
1960 I
II
III
IV
2,391.0
2,379.2
2,383.6
2,352.9
2,360.4
2,382.7
2,380.0
2,391.1
2,405.4
2,393.9
2,398.9
2,369.3
9.2
-2.0
.7
-5.0
4.3
3.8
-.5
1.9
22.04
22.14
22.23
22.33
21.57
21.66
21.76
21.86
22.08
22.15
22.23
22.30
22.07
22.15
22.23
22.29
.9
1.7
1.8
1.8
.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.4
1.5
1.2
1.8
1.3
1.5
1.1
1961 I
II
III
IV
2,366.5
2,410.8
2,450.4
2,500.4
2,392.9
2,418.3
2,437.7
2,493.2
2,383.7
2,427.1
2,467.2
2,517.5
2.3
7.7
6.8
8.4
.3
4.3
3.2
9.4
22.36
22.40
22.45
22.51
21.88
21.91
21.96
22.01
22.35
22.40
22.46
22.53
22.34
22.39
22.45
22.53
.5
.7
.9
1.0
.4
.5
.9
.9
1.0
.8
1.1
1.4
1.0
.8
1.1
1.4
1962 I
||
III
IV
2,544.0
2,571.5
2,596.8
2,603.3
2,522.5
2,564.6
2,586.2
2,604.6
2,561.0
2,590.3
2,615.7
2,625.1
7.2
4.4
4.0
1.0
4.8
6.8
3.4
2.9
22.64
22.71
22.77
22.84
22.13
22.20
22.26
22.34
22.67
22.71
22.76
22.83
22.67
22.70
22.75
22.83
2.4
1.1
1.1
1.4
2.2
1.3
1.0
1.4
2.5
.6
1.0
1.3
2.5
.6
1.0
1.3
1963 I
II
III
IV
2,634.1
2,668.4
2,719.6
2,739.4
2,619.3
2,663.9
2,712.0
2,739.6
2,654.8
2,688.2
2,739.8
2,760.3
4.8
5.3
7.9
2.9
2.3
7.0
7.4
4.1
22.93
22.95
22.98
23.12
22.42
22.45
22.49
22.63
22.91
22.94
22.98
23.16
22.90
22.93
22.97
23.15
1.4
.3
.6
2.5
1.6
.4
.8
2.6
1.3
.6
.6
3.2
1.3
.6
.6
3.2
1964 I
II
III
IV
2,800.5
2,833.8
2,872.0
2,879.5
2,799.3
2,833.5
2,868.3
2,875.5
2,823.2
2,855.7
2,894.7
2,900.5
9.2
4.8
5.5
1.0
9.0
5.0
5.0
1.0
23.20
23.27
23.39
23.49
22.72
22.79
22.90
22.99
23.22
23.28
23.37
23.49
23.22
23.27
23.37
23.48
1.4
1.2
2.0
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.7
1.2
.9
1.6
2.0
1.2
.9
1.6
2.0
1965 I
II
III
IV
2,950.1
2,989.9
3,050.7
3,123.6
2,920.2
2,973.2
3,029.4
3,111.4
2,974.0
3,014.6
3,073.6
3,144.5
10.2
5.5
8.4
9.9
6.4
7.4
7.8
11.3
23.60
23.71
23.81
23.97
23.08
23.19
23.30
23.46
23.61
23.71
23.81
23.97
23.60
23.71
23.80
23.97
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.6
1.6
1.8
1.9
2.9
2.1
1.8
1.5
2.8
2.1
1.8
1.5
2.8
1966 I
II
III
IV
3,201.1
3,213.2
3,233.6
3,261.8
3,165.1
3,180.0
3,205.0
3,214.5
3,222.6
3,234.8
3,254.7
3,283.7
10.3
1.5
2.6
3.5
7.1
1.9
3.2
1.2
24.11
24.33
24.57
24.79
23.59
23.81
24.03
24.22
24.13
24.32
24.58
24.79
24.12
24.32
24.58
24.79
2.4
3.8
4.0
2.1
3.8
3.7
3.3
2.6
3.3
4.3
2.6
3.3
4.3
3.5
3.5
3.4
2.5
3.5
D-39
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table C.1.—Historical Measures of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Gross Domestic Purchases—Continued
[Quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from preceding
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Year and
quarter
period
Gross domestic
product
Final sales of
domestic
product
1967: I
II
Ill
IV
3,291.8
3,289.7
3,313.5
3,338.3
3,246.9
3,281.5
3,297.4
3,326.9
1968: I
II
Ill
IV
3,406.2
3,464.8
3,489.2
3,504.1
1969: I
II
Ill
IV
Chain-type price indexes
Implicit price deflators
Percent change from preceding period
Implicit pric B deflators
Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross national
Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross national
product
product
product
purchases
product
purchases
product
product
Chain-type price index
Gross national
Gross domestic
product
product
Final sales of
domestic
product
3,313.4
3,310.7
3,336.6
3,360.8
3.7
-.3
2.9
3.0
4.1
4,3
2.0
3.6
24.90
25.06
25.29
25.57
24.32
24.47
24.70
24.96
24.89
25.05
25.31
25.59
24.89
25.04
25.31
25.59
1.9
2.5
3.8
4.4
1.6
2.5
3.8
4.3
1.6
2.5
4.3
4.5
1.6
2.5
4.3
4.5
3,394.2
3,428.5
3,478.1
3,499.5
3,429.2
3,488.3
3,513.4
3,528.1
8.4
7.1
2.8
1.7
8.3
4.1
5.9
2.5
25.86
26.15
26.39
26.76
25.24
25.51
25.77
26.13
25.88
26.14
26.39
26.76
25.87
26.14
26.39
26.76
4.6
4.5
3.8
5.7
4.6
4.2
4.1
5.7
4.5
4.1
3.9
5.7
4.5
4.1
3.9
5.7
3,558.3
3,567.6
3,588.3
3,571.4
3,535.0
3,551.3
3,569.0
3,568.3
3,582.2
3,590.6
3,610.3
3,593.3
6.3
1.0
2.3
-1.9
4.1
1.9
2.0
-.1
27.02
27.39
27.79
28.15
26.37
26.73
27.11
27.46
27.03
27.39
27.79
28.15
27.03
27.38
27.79
28.15
3.9
5.5
6.0
5.3
3.8
5.6
5.8
5.3
4.1
5.3
6.0
5.3
4.1
5.3
6.0
5.3
1970: I
II
Ill
IV
3,566.5
3,573.9
3,605.2
3,566.5
3,578.9
3,573.2
3,605.0
3,597.4
3,589.1
3,597.4
3,628.3
3,587.6
-.6
.8
3.6
-4.2
1.2
-.6
3.6
-.8
28.54
28.94
29.17
29.55
27.85
28.24
28.51
28.89
28.55
28.94
29.18
29.56
28.54
28.94
29.17
29.56
5.6
5.8
3.2
5.3
5.8
5.6
3.9
5.5
5.8
5.7
3.3
5.3
5.8
5.7
3.3
5.3
1971: I
II
Ill
IV
3,666.1
3,686.2
3,714.5
3,723.8
3,643.1
3,667.8
3,698.9
3,742.5
3,691.3
3,712.8
3,738.4
3,749.2
11.6
2.2
3.1
1.0
5.2
2.7
3.4
4.8
30.00
30.40
30.71
30.96
29.31
29.71
30.04
30.30
30.00
30.40
30.71
30.96
30.00
30.40
30.71
30.96
6.1
5.5
4.1
3.3
6.0
5.5
4.6
3.5
6.1
5.4
4.2
3.3
6.1
5.4
4.2
3.3
1972: I
II
Ill
IV
3,796.9
3,883.8
3,922.3
3,990.5
3,802.2
3,862.7
3,897.2
3,988.5
3,823.4
3,910.0
3,950.7
4,018.7
8.1
9.5
4.0
7.1
6.5
6.5
3.6
9.7
31.42
31.61
31.92
32.30
30.76
30.98
31.30
31.67
31.41
31.61
31.92
32.32
31.41
31.61
31.92
32.32
6.1
2.5
4.0
4.8
6.1
2.9
4.2
4.8
5.8
2.6
4.0
5.1
5.8
2.6
4.0
5.1
1973: I
II
Ill
IV
4,092.3
4,133.3
4,117.0
4,151.1
4,075.5
4,094.4
4,100.7
4,106.3
4,125.0
4,168.3
4,158.0
4,192.5
10.6
4.1
-1.6
3.4
9.0
1.9
.6
.5
32.73
33.27
33.90
34.48
32.09
32.69
33.29
33.91
32.71
33.25
33.86
34.58
32.71
33.25
33.86
34.58
5.4
6.8
7.9
7.0
5.4
7.7
7.6
7.6
4.9
6.9
7.5
8.7
4.9
6.9
7.5
8.7
1974: I
II
Ill
IV
4,119.3
4,130.4
4,084.5
4,062.0
4,101.8
4,105.6
4,089.8
4,025.8
4,168.1
4,176.5
4,126.5
4,098.0
-3.0
1.1
-4.4
-2.2
-.4
.4
-1.5
-6.1
35.18
35.97
37.07
38.20
34.80
35.79
36.87
37.93
35.20
36.02
37.09
38.20
35.20
36.02
37.08
38.19
8.4
9.2
12.8
12.7
10.9
11.9
12.7
12.0
7.4
9.6
12.4
12.5
7.4
9.6
12.4
12.5
1975' I
II
Ill
IV
4,010.0
4,045.2
4,115.4
4,167.2
4,054.7
4,099.2
4,135.9
4,184.3
4,040.1
4,075.6
4,148.4
4,206.7
-5.0
3.6
7.1
5.1
2.9
4.5
3.6
4.8
39.08
39.63
40.35
41.05
38.76
39.33
39.99
40.67
39.08
39.63
40.33
41.05
39.08
39.63
40.33
41.05
9.6
5.8
7.5
7.1
9.0
6.0
7.0
6.9
9.6
5.7
7.3
7.3
9.6
5.7
7.3
7.3
1976: I
II
Ill
IV
4,266.1
4,301.5
4,321.9
4,357.4
4,248.8
4,264.1
4,289.7
4,352.4
4,304.2
4,341.2
4,362.0
4,398.4
9.8
3.4
1.9
3.3
6.3
1.4
2.4
6.0
41.49
41.93
42.51
43.25
41.11
41.56
42.18
42.88
41.50
41.92
42.50
43.27
41.50
41.92
42.51
43.28
4.3
4.3
5.6
7.1
4.4
4.5
6.1
6.8
4.5
4.1
5.7
7.4
4.5
4.1
5.7
7.4
1977 I
II
Ill
IV
4,410.5
4,489.8
4,570.6
4,576.1
4,393.8
4,464.0
4,509.7
4,547.5
4,457.6
4,535.9
4,616.4
4,616.6
5.0
7.4
7.4
.5
3.9
6.5
4.2
3.4
43.97
44.69
45.32
46.08
43.68
44.45
45.14
45.92
43.97
44.69
45.23
46.16
43.97
44.71
45.25
46.17
6.9
6.7
5.8
6.9
7.7
7.2
6.4
7.0
6.6
6.8
4.9
8.5
6.6
6.8
4.9
8.4
19781 1
II
Ill
IV
4,588.9
4,765.7
4,811.7
4,876.0
4,552.0
4,730.8
4,774.7
4,834.2
4,636.0
4,804.8
4,854.6
4,925.8
1.1
16.3
3.9
5.5
.4
16.7
3.8
5.1
46.86
47.79
48.64
49.62
46.67
47.60
48.45
49.37
46.86
47.77
48.60
49.59
46.87
47.78
48.61
49.60
6.9
8.2
7.3
8.3
6.8
8.2
7.3
7.8
6.2
8.0
7.1
8.4
6.2
8.0
7.1
8.4
1979: I
II
Ill
IV
4,888.3
4,891.4
4,926.2
4,942.6
4,855.1
4,852.9
4,921.9
4,947.7
4,939.6
4,949.3
4,995.6
5,011.4
1.0
.3
2.9
1.3
1.7
-.2
5.8
2.1
50.58
51.73
52.79
53.86
50.38
51.58
52.89
54.20
50.55
51.71
52.81
53.90
50.56
51.72
52.82
53.90
8.0
9.4
8.5
8.3
8.4
9.9
10.5
10.3
7.9
9.5
8.8
8.5
7.9
9.5
8.8
8.5
1980: I
II
Ill
IV
4,958.9
4,857.8
4,850.3
4,936.6
4,961.4
4,861.6
4,923.9
4,965.2
5,028.8
4,922.5
4,911.3
4,986.3
1.3
-7.9
-.6
7.3
1.1
-7.8
5.2
3.4
55.08
56.35
57.62
59.16
55.73
57.14
58.43
59.89
55.11
56.34
57.60
59.13
55.12
56.35
57.61
59.14
9.4
9.5
9.4
11.1
11.8
10.5
9.3
10.4
9.3
9.2
9.2
11.0
9.3
9.2
9.2
11.1
1981: I
II
Ill
IV
5,032.5
4,997.3
5,056.8
4,997.1
4,985.6
4,995.9
5,003.5
4,972.9
5,086.4
5,048.1
5,110.5
5,056.8
8.0
-2.8
4.9
-4.6
1.7
.8
.6
-2.4
60.67
61.75
62.95
64.10
61.42
62.53
63.56
64.70
60.66
61.76
62.95
64.10
60.67
61.77
62.97
64.11
10.6
7.3
8.0
7.5
10.7
7.4
6.7
7.4
10.8
7.5
8.0
7.5
10.8
7.5
8.0
7.5
1982: I
II .
Ill
IV
4,914.3
4,935.5
4,912.1
4,915.6
4,959.7
4,954.2
4,916.8
4,989.1
4,969.4
4,996.9
4,963.4
4,964.8
-6.5
1.7
-1.9
.3
-1.1
-.4
-3.0
6.0
65.00
65.84
66.75
67.44
65.56
66.29
67.16
67.83
64.99
65.83
66.75
67.45
65.00
65.84
66.76
67.46
5.8
5.3
5.6
4.2
5.4
4.6
5.4
4.0
5.7
5.3
5.7
4.3
5.7
5.2
5.7
4.3
1983: I
II
Ill
IV
4,972.4
5,089.8
5,180.4
5,286.8
5,036.1
5,113.1
5,200.3
5,268.5
5,021.5
5,142.2
5,233.9
5,342.0
4.7
9.8
7.3
8.5
3.8
6.3
7.0
5.4
67.98
68.59
69.17
69.75
68.22
68.80
69.35
69.83
67.95
68.56
69.16
69.77
67.96
68.57
69.18
69.79
3.3
3.6
3.4
3.4
2.3
3.5
3.2
2.8
3.0
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.0
3.7
3.6
3.6
1984: I
II
Ill
IV
5,402.3
5,493.8
5,541.3
5,583.1
5,313.9
5,410.8
5,456.0
5,531.0
5,452.6
5,544.3
5,591.1
5,627.1
9.0
7.0
3.5
3.1
3.5
7.5
3.4
5.6
70.59
71.18
71.74
72.24
70.67
71.25
71.72
72.18
70.59
71.16
71.73
72.24
70.60
71.17
71.74
72.25
4.9
3.4
3.2
2.8
4.9
3.3
2.7
2.5
4.8
3.3
3.2
2.9
4.7
3.3
3.2
2.9
1985: I
II
Ill
IV
5,629.7
5,673.8
5,758.6
5,806.0
5,619.8
5,657.0
5,746.0
5,772.5
5,664.3
5,710.9
5,788.6
5,839.6
3.4
3.2
6.1
3.3
6.6
2.7
6.4
1.9
73.01
73.49
73.88
74.40
72.80
73.32
73.73
74.38
73.00
73.50
73.85
74.39
73.01
73.50
73.86
74.40
4.3
2.7
2.1
2.9
3.5
2.8
2.3
3.6
4.3
2.7
2.0
3.0
4.2
2.8
1.9
3.0
1986: I
II
Ill
IV
5,858.9
5,883.3
5,937.9
5,969.5
5,828.7
5,872.6
5,956.0
5,993.1
5,887.3
5,901.9
5,959.0
5,981.7
3.7
1.7
3.8
2.1
3.9
3.1
5.8
2.5
74.69
75.04
75.51
76.05
74.71
74.85
75.37
75.94
74.68
75.05
75.51
76.01
74.69
75.05
75.51
76.02
1.5
1.9
2.5
2.9
1.8
.7
2.9
3.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2.7
1.5
2.0
2.5
2.7
1987: I
II
Ill
IV
6,013.3
6,077.2
6,128.1
6,234.4
5,985.4
6,066.8
6,138.7
6,164.1
6,027.6
6,095.8
6,145.8
6,254.1
3.0
4.3
3.4
7.1
-.5
5.6
4.8
1.7
76.73
77.27
77.83
78.46
76.76
77.40
78.01
78.64
76.70
77.27
77.84
78.46
76.71
77.27
77.84
78.46
3.6
2.9
2.9
3.3
4.4
3.4
3.2
3.3
3.7
3.0
3.0
3.2
3.7
3.0
3.0
3.2
D-40
National Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table C.1.—Historical Measures of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Gross Domestic Purchases—Continued
[Quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from preceding
period
Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Year and
quarter
Gross domestic
product
Final sales of
domestic
product
1988: I
II
Ill
IV
6,275.9
6,349.8
6,382.3
6,465.2
6,263.0
6,334.0
6,365.9
6,447.5
1989: I
II
Ill
IV
6,543.8
6,579.4
6,610.6
6,633.5
1990:1
II
Ill
IV
Chain-type price indexes
Percent change from preceding period
Implicit price deflators
Implicit price deflators
Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross national
product
product
Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross domestic Gross national
product
purchases
product
product
product
purchases
Chain-type price index
Gross national
Gross domestic
product
product
Final sales of
domestic
product
6,302.0
6,372.8
6,402.0
6,487.4
2.7
4.8
2.1
5.3
6.6
4.6
2.0
5.2
78.99
79.79
80.73
81.36
79.21
80.01
80.75
81.46
78.98
79.79
80.71
81,33
78.99
79.79
80.72
81.34
2.7
4.1
4.8
3.2
2.9
4.1
3.8
3.6
2.7
4.1
4.7
3.1
2.7
4.1
4.7
3.1
6,492.7
6,542.8
6,605.8
6,620.4
6,565.6
6,599.7
6,633.4
6,663.4
5.0
2.2
1.9
1.4
2.8
3.1
3.9
.9
82.20
83.02
83.62
84,24
82.36
83.26
83.74
84.43
82,20
83.01
83.62
84.24
82.20
83.02
83.63
84.25
4.2
4,0
2.9
3.0
4.5
4.4
2.4
3.3
4.3
4.0
2.9
3.0
4,3
4.0
3.0
3.0
6,716.3
6,731.7
6,719.4
6,664.2
6,705.8
6,697.6
6,699.2
6,680.0
6,743.6
6,760.8
6,742.6
6,713.3
5.1
.9
-.7
-3.2
5.3
-.5
.1
-1.1
85.19
86.17
87.00
87.76
85.48
86.27
87.26
88.41
85.18
86.16
86.99
87.74
85.20
86.17
87.00
87.76
4.6
4.7
3.9
3.5
5.1
3.7
4.7
5.3
4.5
4.7
3.9
3.5
4.6
4.6
3.9
3.5
1991:1
II
Ill
IV
6,631.4
6,668,5
6,684.9
6,720.9
6,652.5
6,692.5
6,689.2
6,692.0
6,667.4
6,692.1
6,704.7
6,749.4
-2.0
2.3
1.0
2.2
-1.6
2.4
-.2
.2
88.78
89.41
89.99
90.47
89.09
89.51
90.04
90.60
88.76
89.40
89.99
90.47
88.78
89.41
90.00
90.48
4.7
2.9
2.6
2.2
3.1
1.9
2.4
2.5
4.8
2.9
2.7
2.2
4.7
2,9
2.6
2.2
1992:1
II
Ill
IV
6,783.3
6,846.8
6,899.7
6,990.6
6,788.9
6,827.1
6,882.7
6,972.4
6,811.1
6,873.8
6,923.3
7,015.1
3.8
3.8
3.1
5.4
5.9
2.3
3.3
5.3
91.16
91.68
91.98
92.56
91.25
91.81
92.26
92.81
91.16
91.67
91.97
92.55
91.15
91.67
91.97
92.55
3.1
2.3
1,3
2.5
2.9
2.5
2.0
2.4
3.1
2.3
1.3
2.5
3.0
2.3
1.3
2.5
1993:1
II
Ill
IV
6,988.7
7,031.2
7,062.0
7,168.7
6,953.6
7,008.8
7,057.9
7,154.8
7,020.9
7,056.0
7,092.4
7,182.1
-.1
2.5
1.8
6.2
-1.1
3.2
2.8
5.6
93.33
93.83
94.26
94.79
93.42
93.98
94.32
94.83
93.32
93.82
94.24
94.79
93.32
93.83
94.26
94.81
3,4
2.2
1,8
2.3
2.7
2.4
1.5
2.2
3.4
2.2
1.8
2.4
3.4
2.2
1.8
2.4
1994- I
||
III
IV
7,229.4
7,330.2
7,370.2
7,461.1
7,187.1
7,250.2
7,318.5
7,387.2
7,249.8
7,346.3
7,385.1
7,476.0
3.4
5.7
2.2
5.0
1.8
3.6
3.8
3.8
95.28
95.72
96.29
96.74
95.22
95.74
96.43
96.86
95.28
95.71
96.28
96.74
95.29
95.73
96.29
96.74
2.1
1.8
2.4
1.9
1.7
2.2
2.9
1.8
2.0
1.8
2.4
1.9
2.1
1.8
2.4
1.9
1995:1
II
Ill
IV
7,488.7
7,503.3
7,561.4
7,621.9
7,427.3
7,469.6
7,549.7
7,602.5
7,510.2
7,528.6
7,572.3
7,645.2
1.5
.8
3.1
3.2
2.2
2.3
4.4
2.8
97.45
97.86
98.31
98.79
97.51
98.04
98.42
98.85
97.45
97.86
98.30
98.78
97.45
97.87
98.31
98.79
3.0
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.7
2.2
1.6
1,8
3.0
1.7
1.8
2.0
3.0
1.7
1.8
2.0
1996: I
II
Ill
IV
7,676.4
7,802.9
7,841.9
7,931.3
7,669.6
7,773.4
7,792.1
7,897.6
7,703.1
7,820.4
7,853.5
7,947.9
2.9
6.8
2.0
4.6
3.6
5.5
1.0
5.5
99.40
99.74
100.23
100.63
99.42
99.74
100.16
100.68
99.39
99.74
100.22
100.63
99.39
99.74
100.22
100.63
2.5
1.4
2.0
1.6
2.3
1.3
1.7
2.1
2.5
1.4
1.9
1.7
2.5
1.4
1.9
1.6
1997: I
II
Ill
IV
8,016.4
8,131.9
8,216.6
8,272.9
7,966.4
8,043.2
8,164.9
8,206.3
8,025.1
8,145.6
8,225.1
8,276.9
4.4
5.9
4.2
2.8
3.5
3.9
6.2
2.0
101.36
101,82
102.12
102.49
101.28
101.49
101.74
102.07
101.34
101.82
102.12
102.49
101.33
101.80
102.10
102.46
2.9
1.9
1.2
1.4
2.4
.8
1.0
1.3
2.9
1.9
1.2
1.4
2.8
1.8
1.2
1.4
1998: I
II
Ill
IV
8,404.9
8,465.6
8,537.6
8,654.5
8,289.4
8,402.7
8,463.4
8,585.0
8,412.9
8,471.4
8,526.7
8,649.3
6.5
2.9
3.4
5.6
4.1
5.6
2.9
5.9
102.75
103.04
103.42
103,69
102.08
102.28
102.57
102.87
102.74
103.03
103.41
103.70
102.70
102.99
103.38
103.67
1.0
1.1
1.5
1.1
,1
.8
1.1
1.2
1.0
1.1
1.5
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.5
1.1
1999: I
II
Ill
IV
8,730.0
8,783.2
8,905.8
9,084.1
8,680.3
8,764.9
8,861.8
9,000.5
8,726.0
8,776.7
8,895.4
9,075.0
3.5
2.5
5.7
8.3
4.5
4.0
4.5
6.4
104.25
104.63
104,90
105.31
103.35
103.86
104.30
104.80
104.29
104.65
104.89
105.24
104.25
104.62
104.86
105,19
2.2
1.4
1.1
1.6
1.9
2.0
1.7
1.9
2.3
1.4
,9
1.3
2.3
1.4
.9
1.3
2000: I
II
Ill
9,191.8
9,318.9
9,369.5
9,148.0
9,235.3
9,290.9
9,187.7
9,313.7
9,362.8
4.8
5.6
2.2
6.7
3.9
2.4
106.17
106.80
107.22
105.78
106.33
106.86
106.10
106.73
107.15
106.07
106.70
107,13
3.3
2.4
1.6
3.8
2.1
2.0
3.3
2.4
1.6
3.4
2.4
1.6
D-41
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D. Domestic Perspectives,
This table presents data collected from other government agencies and private organizations, as noted. Quarterly
data are shown in the middle month of the quarter.
Table D.1 —Domestic Perspectives
1999
1998
2000
1999
Oct.
Nov. Dec. Jan.
Feb. Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug. Sept. Oct.
Nov.
Consumer and producer prices, (monthly data seasonally adjusted)l
Consumer price index for all urban consumers,
1982-84=100:
All items
Less food and energy
Services
163.0
173.4
184.2
166.6
177.0
188.8
168.1
178.4
190.2
168.4
178.7
190.8
168.8
178.9
191.1
169.2
179.3
191.8
170.1
179.6
192.4
171.3
180.4
193.3
171.3
180.8
193.7
171.5
181.1
194.2
172.4
181.4
195.1
172.8
181.8
195.9
172.7
182.1
196.4
173.6
182.6
196.9
173.9
182.9
197.6
174.2
183.4
198.0
Producer price index, 1982=100:
Finished goods
Less food and energy
Finished consumer goods
Capital equipment
Intermediate materials
Crude materials
130.7
143.7
128.9
137.6
123.0
96.8
133.1
146.1
132.1
137.6
123.2
98.2
134.6
147.0
134.0
137.9
124.9
104.2
134.7
146.9
134.2
137.8
125.2
109.6
134.9
147.0
134.4
138.0
125.6
104.2
135.0
146.7
134.5
138.2
126.2
106.9
136.5
147.2
136.4
138.2
127.3
111.1
137.5
147.3
137.7
138.3
128.5
113.5
137.0
147.4
137.0
138.4
128.4
111.8
137.1
147.8
137.1
138.7
128.3
115.1
138.3
147.8
138.7
138.7
129.4
124.8
138.4
147.9
138.6
138.9
129.9
121.8
137.8
148.0
137.9
139.0
129.4
118.1
139.0
148.5
139.4
139.3
130.3
124.4
139.5
148.4
140.1
139.3
130.6
128.6
139.7
148.4
140.3
139.3
130.4
126.0
-0.83
-.03
-0.11
.33
0.02
,30
-0.31
.63
-0.44
.75
0.38
-0.89
.23
Money, interest rates, and stock prices
Money stock (monthly and
quarterly data
seasonally adjusted):2
Percent change:
M1
M2
Ratio:
Gross domestic product to M1
Personal income to M2
Interest rates (percent, not seasonally adjusted): 2
Federal funds rate
Discount rate on new 91-day Treasury bills
Yield on new high-grade corporate bonds
10-Year U.S. Treasury bonds
Yield on municipal bonds, 20-bond average
Mortgage commitment rate
Average prime rate charged by banks
Index of stock prices (not seasonally adjusted): 3
500 common stocks, 1941-43=10
0.48
.39
0.74
.44
1.21
.63
-0.37
.54
-1.29
.28
0.53
.81
0.42
8.134
1.757
8.435
1.721
1.729
8.602
1.729
1.722
1.726
8.776
1.73
1.729
1.724
8.971
1.73
1.733
1.732
9.118
1.727
1.734
1.725
1.727
5.35
4.81
6.44
5.26
5.09
6.94
8.35
4.97
4.66
7.00
5.65
5.43
7.43
8.00
5.20
4.88
7.51
6.11
5.92
7.85
8.25
5.42
5.07
7.35
6.03
5.86
7.74
8.37
5.30
5.23
7.55
6.28
5.95
7.91
8.50
5.45
5.34
7.83
6.66
6.08
8.21
8.50
5.73
5.57
7.59
6.52
6.00
8.33
8.73
5.85
5.72
7.54
6.26
5.83
8.24
8.83
6.02
5.67
7.49
5.99
5.75
8.15
9.00
6.27
5.92
7.85
6.44
6.00
8.52
9.24
6.53
5.74
7.75
6.10
5.80
8.29
9.50
6.54
5.93
7.66
6.05
5.63
8.15
9.50
6.50
6.11
7.47
5.83
5.51
8.03
9.50
6.52
5.99
7.50
5.80
5.56
7.91
9.50
6.51
6.10
7.50
5.74
5.59
7.80
9.50
6.51
6.18
7.41
5.72
5.54
7.75
9.50
1,084.31 1,326.06 1,300.01 1,391.00 1,428.68 1,425.59 1,388.87 1,442.21 1,461.36 1,418.48 1,461.96 1,473.00 1,485.46 1,468.05 1,390.14 1,375.04
Labor markets (thousands, monthly and quarterly data seasonally adjusted, unless otherwise noted)1
Civilian labor force
Labor force participation rates (percent):
Males 20 and over
Females 20 and over
16—19 years of age
Civilian employment
Ratio, civilian employment to working-age
population (percent)
Persons engaged in nonagricultural activities ...
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls
Goods-producing industries
Services-producing industries
Average weekly hours, manufacturing (hours) ..
Average weekly overtime hours, manufacturing
(hours)
Number of persons unemployed
Unemployment rates (percent):
Total
15 weeks and over
Average duration of unemployment (weeks)
Nonfarm business sector, 1992=100:
Output per hour of all persons
Unit labor costs
Hourly compensation
See footnotes at the end of the table.
137,673 139,368 139,697 139,834 140,108 140,910 141,165 140,867 141,230 140,489 140,762 140,399 140,742 140,639 140,918
76.8
60.4
52.8
131,463
76.7
76.5
77.0
76.6
77.2
76.5
76.9
60.7
61.2
60.7
60.7
61.2
61.2
60.7
52.0
52.1
52.1
52.1
51.7
52.3
52.4
133,488 133,940 134,098 134,420 135,221 135,362 135,159
64.1
128,085
125,865
25,414
100,451
41.7
64.3
130,207
128,786
25,482
103,304
41.7
64.2
130,702
129,523
25,483
104,040
41.8
64.3
130,788
129,788
25,527
104,261
41.7
64.4
131,141
130,038
25,561
104,477
41.7
64.8
131,850
130,387
25,677
104,710
41.7
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.7
4.7
4.7
6,210
5,880
5,757
5,736
5,688
4.5
1.2
14.5
4.2
1.1
13.4
4.1
1.0
13.2
4.1
1.0
13.0
4.1
1.0
12.8
110.2
107.7
118.6
113.4
109.7
124.4
115.8
109.3
126.5
4.0
1.0
13.2
64.8
131,954
130,482
25,624
104,858
41.8
64.7
131,801
131,009
25,738
105,271
41.7
141,052
76.4
61.0
51.6
134,715
76.4
76.3
76.6
61.0
60.8
60.5
52.9
51.3
52.7
135,179 134,749 134,912
76.5
76.4
76.5
60.6
60.6
60.6
52.4
51.6
52.1
135,161 135,422 135,373
64.3
131,417
131,590
25,684
105,906
41.4
42.2
64.5
64.2
64.3
131,858 131,450 131,569
131,647 131,607 131,528
25,700 25,756 25,644
105,947 105,851 105,884
41.7
41.4
41.6
64.3
131,821
131,723
25,639
106,084
41.3
76.7
61.4
53.1
135,706
64.9
132,351
131,419
25,725
105,694
64.4
132,188
131,800
25,660
106,140
41.4
64.3
132,219
131,894
25,656
106,238
41.1
4.7
4.6
4.9
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.5
4.3
5,804
5,708
5,524
5,774
5,583
5,650
5,829
5,477
5,496
5,679
4.1
0.9
12.5
4.1
0.9
12.8
3.9
0.9
12.4
4.1
1.0
12.6
4.0
0.9
12.4
4.0
0.9
13.3
4.1
1.0
13.0
3.9
0.9
11.9
3.9
0.9
12.4
4.0
0.9
12.4
116.3
109.8
127.8
118.1
109.7
129.6
119.1
110.5
131.6
D-42
National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table D.1.—Domestic Perspectives—Continued
1999
1998
2000
1999
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
July
June
Construction (monthly data seasonally adjusted at annual rates)
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
4
Total new private construction put in
place (billions of dollars)
Residential
Nonresidential
552.2
314.6
190.7
591.6
348.8
195.8
584.9
350.0
191.5
596.9
353.9
197.4
605.8
358.2
199.7
614.6
365.1
202.5
629.6
368.7
215.5
637.7
372.1
218.0
629.5
368.9
214.6
629.8
367.7
215.6
624.4
363.8
213.6
619.0
355.2
216.0
616.9
350.8
219.5
625.3
351.7
222.7
632.9
359.1
224.7
632.2
353.8
227.5
Housing starts (thousands of units):
Total
1-unit structures
1,617
1,271
1,667
1,335
1,636
1,343
1,663
1,344
1,769
1,441
1,744
1,361
1,822
1,324
1,630
1,327
1,652
1,310
1,591
1,258
1,571
1,227
1,527
1,201
1,519
1,229
1,537
1,226
1,528
1,225
1,562
1,220
907
906
895
916
927
905
947
865
875
827
914
852
953
928
New 1-family houses sold
(thousands of units)
Manufacturing and trade, inventories and sales (millions of dollars, monthly data seasonally adjusted)
Inventories:
Total manufacturing and trade
Manufacturing
Merchant wholesalers
Retail trade
1,085,669 1,136,555
456,330 460,048
291,478
309,445
337,861
367,062
Sales:
Total manufacturing and trade
Manufacturing
Merchant wholesalers
Retail trade
9,352,958 9,994,284
4,052,248 4,259,532
2,555,117 2,742,482
2,745,593 2,994,929
1,134,723 1,144,815 1,150,554 1,156,942 1,162,448 1,165,746 1,171,965
467,522 469,836 470,377 472,706 475,999 475,887 477,868
303,955 306,900 307,925 310,368 312,230 314,206 317,164
363,246 368,079 372,252 373,868 374,219 375,653 376,933
850,844
360,201
235,776
254,867
861,000
364,971
238,540
257,489
871,172
367,872
241,672
261,628
877,271
370,565
243,213
263,493
881,157
370,865
243,128
267,164
891,597
377,562
245,678
268,357
886,555
373,079
246,357
267,119
4
1,182,162 1,192,224 1,197,112 1,205,636 1,207,688 1,215,282
479,362 482,041 486,303 487,644 488,884 491,857
320,188 323,252 324,313 326,195 326,352 327,416
382,612 386,931 386,496 391,797 392,452 396,009
895,965
381,157
247,391
267,417
902,798
384,208
250,154
268,436
897,634
377,584
249,405
270,645
901,289
380,780
249,960
270,549
903,881
380,025
251,142
272,714
901,646
377,720
251,129
272,797
Industrial production indexes and capacity utilization rates (monthly data seasonally adjusted) 2
Industrial production indexes,
1992=100:
Total
By industry:
Durable manufactures
Nondurable manufactures .
By market category:
Consumer goods
Capacity utilization rates (percent):
Total industry
Manufacturing
134.0
139.6
141.5
141.9
142.8
143.6
144.3
145.2
146.3
147.2
147.9
147.6
148.6
149.1
148.9 148.6
162.3
114.4
175.6
115.4
180.2
115.7
181.0
116.3
182.6
116.5
185.1
116.0
186.3
116.3
188.9
116.6
191.0
116.7
193.0
116.7
194.6
116.7
194.7
116.3
196.9
116.3
198.3
116.2
197.7 196.9
116.6 115.9
118.4
120.8
122.1
121.5
122.4
122.1
122.8
122.2
123.2
123.5
124.2
122.9
123.8
124.1
123.0 123.2
82.1
81.3
81.2
80.5
81.5
80.8
81.5
80.9
81.7
81.0
81.9
81.2
82.0
81.2
82.2
81.6
82.5
81.8
82.7
81.9
82.7
82.0
82.3
81.6
82.6
81.7
82.5
81.7
Credit market borrowing (billions of dollars, quarterly data seasonally adjusted at annual rates) 2
All sectors, by instrument:
Total
Open market paper
U.S. government securities ..,
Municipal securities
Corporate and foreign bonds
Bank loans, n.e.c
Other loans and advances ...
Mortgages
Consumer credit
Sources:
1. Bureau of Labor Statistics
2. Federal Reserve Board
2,160.1
193.1
418.3
96.8
550.4
145.0
158.5
530.3
67.6
2,233.6
229.9
520.8
68.2
465.9
68.9
172.6
612.9
94.4
2,175.8
556.6
518.9
52.5
131.5
55.2
147.3
604.3
109.5
1,676.0
223.7
33.6
8.9
398.4
147.7
225.7
496.0
142.0
3. Standard and Poor's, Inc.
4. Bureau of the Census
n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified
1,764.4
205.1
-43.5
34.0
355.0
174.2
229.4
675.6
134.6
1,535.5
133.6
285.4
29.8
397.7
43.1
-46.2
571.7
120.4
82.1
81.4
81.6
80.6
D-44
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT REC
Personal tax and nontax
Contributions for social hsurance
Indirect biahess taxes
mm
OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT C U R R § t EXPENDITURES
Consumption expenditures
Grants to State and local govarnmenis
NT SURPLUS/DEFICIT ( N B TO GROSS M E S T I C PRODUCT
National Data •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
RATK&&AVING TO GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
Gross government savfrig
R A m INVESTMENT TO GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
Gross private domestic investment
Gross government investment
Net foreign investment
OF GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC FIXE) INVESTMENT^
Equipment and software, non residential
Residential investment
Structures, nonresidential
D-45
D-46
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
SELECTED NIPA SERIES
SHARES OF NATIONAL INCOME
1999
Wage and salary
accruals, 63.1%
Net interest, 6.8%
Corporate profits
with IVA and CCAdj, 13.0%
Corporate profits
with IVA and CCAdj, 11.5%
Supplements to
wages and salaries, 5.2%
Rental income of persons
Proprietors' income
with CCAdj, 1.9%
with IVA and CCAdj, 8.9%
Proprietors' income
with IVA and CCAdj, 12.6%
SHARES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY SECTOR
1959
1999
Business 84.7%
Business, 86.1%
General
government, 11.5%
General
government, 11.0%
Households and
institutions, 4.3%
SHARES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PURCHASES
Personal
consumption
expenditures, 62.5%
1959
Personal
consumption
expenditures, 65.6%
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment, 17.1%
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment, 22.1%
Presidential
investment, 9.9%
Residential investment, 5.5%
1999
Nonresidential
investment 13.1%
Residential investment, 4.2%
^^^I^^^^Mi
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
SELECTED NIPA SERIES
SHAfiES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BVTYPE OF PROB|igT
SHAHS OF PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EX^SDITURES B Y H K OF PRODUCT
National Data •
D-47
D-48
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
MARGIN, DOMESTIC NONFI
profits per unit to cost and profit per unit
/SALES RATIOS, CURRENT-DO
Nonfarm inventories to
final sate* of goods and structures
Invetfones
final sales of domestic business
it
Nonfar|||wentories to
final s A of domestic business
"Based on culit-dollar estimates of inventories and sales
/SALES RATIOS, REAL*
inventories to
U l l e s of goods and structures
Inv^bries to
final sales of domestic business
inventories to
les of domestic business
'Based on chained (19flfi) dollar estimates of inventories and sales
mm
mm
National Data •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
CONSUMER FftlCgfjDEX (PERCENT CHAN
i
i
jffltems less food and energy
inished goods lessfcod and energy
INDUSTRIAL ^ODyETION INDEX, 1992=100
f l CAPACITY U T I I Z / W N RATE
AVERAGE W 9 K H E R T I M E HOURS, MANl)ff\CTURING
D-49
D-50
• National Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
mmmmmm.
January 2001
International Data •
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
D-63
Table H.1.—International Perspectives—Continued
1999
1998
2000
1999
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Short-term, 3-month, interest rates (percent, not seasonally adjusted)
Canada
Euro zone
japan ,
Mexico
United Kingdom
4.98
3.83
72
26.11
7.33
4.83
2.97
25
22.38
5.45
4.68
2.73
12
21.34
5.32
4.76
3.38
28
20.30
5.94
4.86
3.47
34
18.68
5.78
5.12
3.44
26
17.65
5.96
5.04
3.34
12
17.43
6.05
5.07
3.54
10
16.44
6.15
5.35
3.75
5.39
3.93
5.84
4.35
5.83
4.50
5.79
4.58
5.81
4.78
5.79
4,85
5.83
5.04
14.46
6.15
14.37
6.20
15.58
6.23
16.61
6.13
14.62
6.11
15.71
6.13
16.15
6.12
17.06
6.08
Addendum:
United States
4.81
4.66
4.73
4.88
5.07
5.23
5.34
5.57
5.72
5.67
5.92
5.74
5.93
6.11
5.99
6.10
Long-term interest rates , government bond yields (percent, not seasc nally adj jsted)
Canada
Euro zone
France
Germany
Italy
Japan
United Kingdom
5.45
4.70
4.82
4.60
4.88
1.54
5.52
5.68
4.66
4.94
4.50
4.73
1.75
5.08
5.88
5.24
5.35
5.00
5.28
1.76
5.65
6.26
5.47
5.67
5.30
5.52
1.69
5.83
6.15
5.18
5.66
5.00
5.25
1.82
5.28
6.22
5.30
5.81
5.20
5.36
1.77
5.38
6.48
5.70
6.11
5.50
5.75
1.69
5.82
6.19
5.66
5.96
5.50
5.73
1.80
5.62
5.93
5.49
5.73
5.30
5.58
1.80
5.36
5.90
5.41
5.84
5.20
5.47
1.70
5.30
6.10
5.52
5.92
5.40
5.67
1.70
5.40
5.89
5.35
5.94
5.20
5.51
1.70
5.20
5.84
5.45
6.00
5.20
5.59
1.70
5.20
5.77
5.40
6.04
5.30
5.56
1.80
5.29
5.81
5.47
5.93
5.20
5.63
1.90
5.34
5.79
5.42
5.92
Addendum:
United States
5.26
5.65
5.92
6.11
6.03
6.28
6.66
6.52
6.26
5.99
6.44
6.10
6.05
5.83
5.80
5.74
5.58
5.19
Share price indices (not seasonally adjusted, 995=100}
Canada
France
Germany
rtaly
Japan
Mexico
United Kingdom
Addendum:
United States
.
152.4
192.2
197.7
221.0
85.0
191.1
150.5
159.2
234.6
204.9
246.0
100.0
240.3
168.4
156.9
242.3
203.2
243.0
108.0
227.6
166.7
163.7
243.0
202.7
235.0
110.0
245.6
164.3
169.7
264.9
218.1
241.0
117.0
276.5
175.0
189.8
289.3
234.8
271.0
119.0
321.3
185.1
191.3
295.1
253.6
283.0
120.0
296.7
183.7
205.9
316.7
279.6
320.0
124.0
332.0
178.2
213.4
329.7
293.8
337.0
210.8
318.2
272.9
309.0
208.7
324.2
265.8
316.0
229.9
333.4
266.0
321.0
234.7
332.6
262.9
328.0
253.7
336.5
261.8
325.0
234.1
336.5
256.6
327.0
217.4
316.5
242.6
317.0
336.7
189.8
299.2
178.7
268.6
175.2
313.1
182.1
293.5
182.3
300.3
180.7
285.4
179.2
288.1
172.5
189.0
213.0
209.0
206.0
218.0
219.0
218.0
208.0
214.0
222.0
220.0
223.0
224.0
229.0
233.0
222.0
1. All exchange rates are from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
2. Rates lor selected euro-area currencies can be derived by using the following conversion rates: 1 euro =
6.55957 French francs, 1.95583 German marks, and 1936.27 Italian lire.
3. The rate shown for the United States is an index of the weighted average of the foreign exchange value
of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of a broad group of major U.S. trading partners, January 1997=100 and
refects revised trade weights. For more information on the exchange rate indexes, see "New Summary Measures
of the Foreign Exchange Value of the Dollar," Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 84 (October 1998), pp. 811-18.
NOTE.—U.S. interest rates, unemployment rates, and GDP growth rates are from the Federal Reserve, the Bureau
of Labor Statistics, and BEA, respectively. GDP growth rates for other countries are calculated from levels published
by those countries. Most other data (including U.S. consumer prices and U.S. share prices, both of which have
been rebased to 1995 to facilitate comparison) are © OECD and are reproduced with permission.
International Data • D—51
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
International Data
F. Transactions Tables
Table F.I includes the most recent estimates of U.S. international trade in goods and services; the estimates were
released on December 19, 2000 and include "preliminary" estimates for October 2000 and "revised" estimates for
April-September 2000. The sources for the other tables in this section are as noted.
Table F.1.—U.S. International Transactions in Goods and Services
[Millions of dollars; monthly estimates seasonally adjusted]
1999
Sept.
Exports of goods and services ....
Goods
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and materials
Capital goods, except automotive
Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts
Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive ,
Other goods
Adjustments1
Services
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts2
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
Oct.
2000
Nov.
Dec.
Feb.
81,857
82,349
83,198
84,107
83,691
59,094
4,130
59,682
3,748
13,717
26,379
6,397
6,915
2,789
-263
61,211
3,846
13,559
27,784
6,596
7,193
3,124
-891
60,321
3,951
13,283
27,428
3,056
-1,147
59,193
3,992
13,183
26,793
6,391
6,790
2,894
-850
271,884
74,881
19,776
27,033
36,467
96,508
16,334
885
22,763
6,347
1,752
2,240
3,027
8,108
1,208
81
23,156
6,577
1,672
2,355
3,035
8,228
1,213
76
23,516
6,731
1,693
2,398
3,034
8,412
1,175
73
22,896
6,174
1,590
2,344
3,038
8,478
1,201
71
23,370
6,616
1,456
2,334
3,092
8,612
1,191
1,099,875 1,221,213
932,977
956,242
670,324
148,266
299,612
73,157
79,261
35,444
-11,813
262,653
71,286
20,098
25,604
36,197
90,914
17,628
45,532
147,000
311,406
75,756
80,768
35,336
-11,439
26,702
3,003
Apr.'
May
July.
Aug. r
Sept.'
Oct.*
91,288
89,655
92,868
92,654
91,231
14,278
31,124
7,033
7,753
3,170
-889
65,096
4,084
13,987
30,661
6,455
7,556
2,895
-541
67,973
4,279
14,843
31,813
7,134
7,691
2,974
-761
67,836
4,155
15,300
31,684
6,629
7,670
2,980
-582
66,431
4,016
15,098
31,169
6,695
7,312
2,967
-827
June.'
85,312
86,975
87,606
87,074
3,865
13,862
26,972
6,549
7,374
3,380
-1,108
62,513
3,953
14,649
27,176
6,901
7,422
2,989
-576
62,566
3,851
13,728
29,056
6,417
7,214
2,842
-542
62,749
3,977
13,749
29,055
6,568
7,165
2,932
24,418
6,998
1,851
2,384
3,117
8,820
1,180
24,462
6,817
1,755
2,534
3,144
8,942
1,203
67
25,040
7,394
1,822
2,454
3,197
8,875
1,228
70
24,325
6,916
1,762
2,462
3,201
8,710
1,203
71
24,820
7,053
1,803
2,518
3,186
8,920
1,268
72
24,559
7,047
1,760
2,504
3,134
8,762
1,279
73
24,895
7,177
1,840
2,563
3,113
8,878
1,251
73
24,818
7,343
1,875
2,529
3,102
8,705
1,190
74
24,800
7,215
1,852
2,516
3,121
8,785
1,239
72
105,904
107,259
108,909
109,764
110,957
112,793
117,345
116,777
116,678
121,114
121,479
122,927
126,395
124,415
Goods
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and materials
Capital goods, except automotive
Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts
Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive ....
Other goods
Adjustments1
917,178 1,029,917
43,579
41,243
222,024
200,140
269,557
297,112
149,054
179,393
216,515
43,046
35,387
5,299
5,281
20,349
25,104
15,543
20,312
3,715
953
90,769
3,628
20,651
25,860
15,357
20,893
3,865
514
92,082
3,747
20,816
26,230
15,523
21,130
3,717
922
93,466
3,768
21,274
26,592
16,119
21,202
3,758
753
94,370
3,648
21,831
26,547
16,364
21,405
3,882
95,535
3,668
23,560
26,772
15,595
21,179
3,901
99,661
3,827
24,579
27,749
16,372
22,536
3,924
674
99,460
3,769
23,382
28,669
16,501
22,937
3,951
251
99,224
3,802
23,925
28,812
15,620
23,030
3,769
265
103,330
3,836
25,430
29,644
16,741
23,129
4,147
403
103,620
3,930
25,801
29,553
17,000
23,067
4,096
173
104,657
3,966
25,095
30,769
16,918
23,283
4,300
325
107,165
3,928
26,515
31,529
16,726
23,666
4,162
618
105,919
3,817
25,973
31,063
16,666
23,757
4,033
611
Services .
Travel .
182,697
56,509
19,971
30,363
11,713
49,051
12,241
2,849
191,296
59,351
21,405
34,137
13,275
46,657
13,650
2,821
16,237
4,920
1,788
3,047
1,127
3,895
1,205
255
16,490
5,175
1,874
2,990
1,194
3,890
1,134
233
16,827
5,236
1,898
3,142
1,221
3,986
1,115
229
16,298
4,863
1,796
3,082
1,241
3,979
1,109
228
16,587
5,004
1,779
3,076
1,198
4,185
1,108
237
17,258
5,302
1,947
3,217
1,194
4,253
1,107
17,684
5,531
2,051
3,289
1,198
4,269
1,107
239
17,317
5,313
1,957
3,218
1,208
4,248
1,136
237
17,454
5,242
1,957
3,341
1,219
4,312
1,145
17,784
5,489
2,030
3,341
1,234
4,301
1,150
17,859
5,404
2,011
3,402
1,268
4,382
1,152
240
18,270
5,547
2,086
3,529
1,283
4,432
1,151
242
19,230
5,753
2,106
3,530
1,961
4,491
1,147
242
18,496
5,654
2,069
3,573
1,342
4,479
1,142
237
Imports of goods and services
Other transportation .
Other private services
Direct defense expenditures2
U.S. Government miscellaneous services .
Memoranda:
Balance on goods
Balance on services
Balance on goods and services
-36,474 -36,862 -38,523 -36,684
-246,853 -345,559 -30,573 -31,576 -32,401 -32,255 -34,049 -34,641 -37,148
6,871
6,304
5,588
6,625
6,700
7,036
7,723
6,778
7,160
6,783
6,598
6,689
6,666
6,526
80,588
79,956
-166,897 -264,971 -24,047 -24,910 -25,712 -25,657 -27,266 -27,481 -30,370 -29,172 -29,603 -29,826 -31,823 -30,059 -33,740 -33,184
p Preliminary.
1. Reflects adjustments necessary to bring the Census Bureau's component data in line with the concepts and
definitions used to prepare BEA's international and national accounts.
2. Contains goods that cannot be separately identified.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis and Bureau of the Census
D-52
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table F-2.—U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
(Credits +; debits - ) '
Line
IV
III
Seasonally adjusted
I
IV
III
III*
II'
2000
1999
2000
1999
1999
I
III"
IK
Current account
1
2
1,232,407
310,234
329,184
335,995
353,294
358,652
313,084
324,612
336,854
353,622
361,467
956,242
239,133
254,892
254,449
265,506
272,007
241,969
249,653
255,977
265,969
274,657
684,358
185,724
184,593
193,191
180,085
183,728
191,783
200,385
69,168
3,589
69,856
3,574
72,315
3,699
192,913
79,094
3,720
173,881
271,884
16,334
166,831
72,302
3,944
68,088
3,944
69,568
3,589
72,249
3,574
74,186
3,699
74,272
3,720
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
74,881
19,776
27,033
21,908
5,760
7,079
18,620
4,794
7,056
17,783
4,697
6,920
21,365
5,231
7,440
25,299
6,200
7,975
18,695
5,105
6,728
19,482
4,955
7,097
20,431
5,062
7,252
21,363
5,387
7,434
21,567
5,475
7,596
Royalties and license fees s
Other private servicess
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
36,467
96,508
885
9,007
24,365
239
9,710
25,179
220
9,088
27,590
204
9,278
25,089
213
9,238
26,442
220
9,106
24,271
239
9,107
25,118
220
9,353
26,373
204
9,584
26,506
213
9,349
26,345
220
276,165
273,957
118,802
151,958
3,197
2,208
71,101
70,542
31,246
38,449
847
559
74,292
73,726
31,044
41,970
712
566
81,546
80,971
34,734
45,091
1,146
575
87,788
87,205
38,252
47,938
1,015
583
86,645
86,056
37,066
48,050
940
589
71,115
70,556
31,361
38,449
746
559
74,959
74,393
31,691
41,970
732
566
80,877
80,302
34,116
45,091
1,095
575
87,653
87,070
37,898
47,938
1,234
583
86,810
86,221
37,340
48,050
831
589
-1,515,861
-397,633
-409,741
-416,801
-447,191
-468,578
-391,337
-406,575
-426,335
-446,323
-462,488
-1,221,213
-320,955
-329,276
-332,009
-354,899
-325,933
-341,094
-354,567
-371,160
-268,507
-281,526
-284,485
-300,624
-377,275
-317,524
-314,687
-1,029,917
-266,199
-276,318
-289,566
-302,014
-315,801
-191,296
-13,650
-52,448
-3,626
-47,750
-3,358
-47,524
-3,322
-54,275
-3,431
-59,751
-3,450
-48,488
-3,626
-49,615
-3,358
-51,528
-3,322
-52,553
-3,431
-55,359
-3,450
Exports of goods and services and income receipts
Exports of goods and services
3
Goods, balance of payments basis 2
4
5
Services ^
Transfers under U S military agency sales contracts4
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Income receipts
Income receipts on U S -owned assets abroad
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts
U.S. Government receipts
Compensation of employees
Imports of goods and services and income payments
Imports of goods and services
20
Goods, balance of payments basis2
21
22
Services3
Direct defense expenditures
23
24
25
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
-59,351
-21,405
-34,137
-18,017
-5,964
-9,185
-13,147
-5,015
-9,241
-13,313
-5,258
-9,227
-17,404
-6,381
-9,957
-20,198
-6,909
-10,743
-14,799
-5,348
-8,953
-15,274
-5,568
-9,214
-15,837
-5,777
-9,582
-16,044
-5,944
-9,900
-16,704
-6,203
-10,461
26
27
28
Royalties and license fees *•
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
-13,275
-46,657
-2,821
-3,223
-11,667
-766
-3,881
-12,418
-690
-3,528
-12,162
-714
-3,591
-12,797
-714
-4,411
-13,316
-724
-3,314
-11,682
-766
-3,656
-11,855
-690
-3,590
-12,706
-714
-3,661
-12,859
-714
-4,512
-13,305
-724
-294,648
-287,059
-56,098
-135,830
-95,131
-7,589
-76,678
-74,696
-15,607
-34,942
-24,147
-1,982
-80,465
-78,404
-15,108
-38,136
-25,160
-2,061
-84,792
-82,964
-16,723
-40,167
-26,074
-1,828
-92,292
-90,412
-19,519
-43,992
-26,901
-1,880
-91,303
-89,297
-15,686
-46,242
-27,369
-2,006
-76,650
-74,749
-15,660
-34,942
-24,147
-1,901
-80,642
-78,712
-15,416
-38,136
-25,160
-1,930
-85,241
-83,289
-17,048
-40,167
-26,074
-1,952
-91,756
-89,776
-18,883
-43,992
-26,901
-1,980
-91,328
-89,393
-15,782
-46,242
-27,369
-1,935
-48,025
-13,774
-4,401
-29,850
-11,355
-2,847
-1,010
-7,498
-14,690
-5,256
-1,641
-7,793
-12,249
-2,912
-1,087
-8,250
-11,874
-3,232
-912
-7,730
-12,832
-3,581
-1,024
-8,227
-11,396
-2,847
-1,080
-7,469
-14,260
-5,256
-1,181
-7,823
-12,024
-2,912
-1,114
-7,998
-12,270
-3,232
-1,125
-7,913
-12,752
-3,581
-1,129
-8,042
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Income payments
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants4
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
Private remittances and other transfers6
Capital and financial account
Capital account
39
Capital account transactions, net
-3,500
171
-3,993
166
170
165
171
-3,993
166
170
165
-430,187
8,747
-124,257
-108,555
-181,783
-94,922
-78,677
-122,909
-114,882
-178,958
-92,424
-77,204
1,951
1,569
-554
2,020
-346
1,951
1,569
-554
2,020
-346
10
5,484
3,253
-184
2,268
-133
-178
1,800
-53
-180
-237
-137
-180
2,328
-128
-182
1,300
-1,464
-184
2,268
-133
-178
1,800
-53
-180
-237
-137
-180
2,328
-128
-182
1,300
-1,464
2,751
-6,175
9,560
-634
-686
-1,595
1,026
-117
-131
-1,750
1,328
291
-124,174
-43,552
-41,420
-27,943
-11,259
3,711
-1,099
5,093
-283
-120,162
-33,280
-17,150
-24,428
-45,304
-131
-1,750
1,328
291
-178,273
-42,963
-27,236
-52,563
-55,511
183,002
-181,098
-45,788
-27,236
-52,563
-55,511
236,634
110
-1,052
1,263
-101
-78,441
-37,561
-30,428
931
-11,383
200,936
194,210
184,567
236,535
-574
-1,235
720
-59
-93,870
-37,487
-38,196
-36,507
18,320
245,149
110
-1,052
1,263
-101
-125,522
-44,900
-41,420
-27,943
-11,259
194,924
-574
-1,235
720
-59
-96,368
-39,985
-38,196
-36,507
18,320
245,932
-686
-1,595
1,026
-117
-441,685
-150,901
-128,594
-92,328
-69,862
753,564
3,711
-1,099
5,093
-283
-113,835
-26,953
-17,150
-24,428
-45,304
42,864
32,527
12,177
20,350
-3,255
12,692
900
12,191
14,798
12,963
1,835
-760
-2,032
185
27,495
11,852
5,122
6,730
89
14,427
1,127
22,015
24,305
16,198
8,107
-644
-2,577
931
6,346
6,334
-4,000
10,334
-781
-111
904
11,625
5,271
-9,001
14,272
-620
6,339
635
12,191
14,798
12,963
1,835
-760
-2,032
185
27,495
11,852
5,122
6,730
89
14,427
1,127
22,015
24,305
16,198
8,107
-644
-2,577
931
6,346
6,334
-4,000
10,334
-781
-111
904
11,625
5,271
-9,001
14,272
-620
6,339
635
710,700
275 533
-20,464
331,523
22 407
34,298
67,403
182,733
56 277
9,639
95,620
4 697
-8,085
24,585
155,507
47 825
-17,191
92,250
12213
792
19,618
214,619
49 061
-9,248
132,416
-6 847
58,061
-8,824
239,586
101 106
-20,597
87,107
989
24,038
46,943
189,311
65 700
-12,642
118,882
757
2,633
13,981
182,019
55 563
214,520
48,962
-9|248
132,416
-6,847
24,585
157,072
49,390
-17J91
92,250
12,213
792
19,618
-8,824
238,803
100,323
-20,597
87,107
989
24,038
46,943
188,544
64,933
-12^642
118,882
757
2,633
13,981
11,602
27,916
24,793
38,038
-45,409
334
18,177
-9,739
30,531
5,738
43,762
5,724
-47,924
-2,515
-9,357
-9,691
-345,559
80,588
-264,971
-18,483
-48,025
-331,479
-101,676
19,854
-81,822
-5,577
-11,355
-98,754
-95,802
21,418
-74,384
-6,173
-14,690
-95,247
-99,892
22,332
-77,560
-3,246
-12,249
-93,055
-107,433
18,040
-89,393
-4,504
-11,874
-105,771
-124,611
19,343
-105,268
-4,658
-12 832
-122,758
-92,318
19,600
-72,718
-5,535
-11 396
-89,649
-96,233
19,953
-76,280
-5,683
-14 260
-96,223
-105,838
20,721
-85,117
-4,364
-12,024
-101,505
-110,231
21,633
-88,598
-4,103
-12,270
-104,971
-115,416
18,913
-96,503
-4,518
-12,752
-113,773
Financial account
40
41
42
43
44
45
U S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
U.S. official reserve assets, net
Gold7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
U.S. credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U S short-term assets, net
U.S. private assets, net ..
Direct investment
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
U.S. claims reported by U S banks, not included elsewhere
55
Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial inflow(+))
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Foreign official assets in the United States net
U.S. Government securities
U.S. Treasury securities9
Other10
Other U.S. Government liabilities''
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Other foreign official assets12 .
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
Direct investment
U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
U S currency
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
70
70a
71
72
73
74
75
76
Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
Of which seasonal adjustment discrepancy
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and 75) 13
p
Preliminary.
Revised.
1. Credits, +: Exports of goods and services and income receipts; unilateral current transfers to the United States;
capital account transactions receipts; financial inflows—increase in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or decrease
in U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).
Debits, -: Imports of goods and services and income payments; unilateral current transfers to foreigners; capital
accounts transactions payments; financial outflows—decrease in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or increase
in U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).
2. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census export documents,
excludes imports of goods under direct defense expenditures identified in Census import documents, and reflects
various other adjustments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) of Census statistics to balance of payments basis;
r
9^639
95,620
4,697
-8i085
58^061
-76,968
-36,088
-30,428
931
-11,383
200,169
see table 2 in "U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2000" in this issue of the SURVEY.
3. Includes some goods: Mainly military equipment in line 5; major equipment, other materials, supplies, and petroleum products purchased abroad by U.S. military agencies in line 22; and fuels purchased by airline and steamship
operators in lines 8 and 25.
4. Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs.
5. Beginning in 1982, these lines are presented on a gross basis. The definition of exports is revised to exclude
U.S. parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to include U.S. affiliates' receipts from foreign parents. The definition
of imports is revised to include U.S. parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to exclude U.S. affiliates' receipts
from foreign parents.
January 2001
D-53
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table F.3.—U.S. International Transactions, by Area
[Millions of dollars]
European Union
Western Europe
(Credits +; debits - )
l
2000
u
2000
United Kingdom
European Union (6) 15
2000
2000
III"
Current account
Exports of goods and services and Income receipts
Exports of goods and services
Goods, balance of payments basis2
Services3
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees 5
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
Income receipts
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts
U.S. Government receipts
Compensation of employees
Imports of goods and services and income payments
Imports of goods and services
Goods, balance of payments basis2
Services3
Direct defense expenditures
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees5
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
Income payments
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants4
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
Private remittances and other transfers6
104,910
109,343
109,132
98,064
98,510
31,984
33,066
32,697
46,714
48,950
50,496
68,077
43,726
24,351
957
5,470
1,368
2,147
4,558
9,811
40
70,535
44,452
26,083
1,001
7,061
1,817
2,253
4,571
9,338
42
70,624
42,590
28,034
981
8,460
2,314
2,448
4,480
9,306
45
60,474
38,838
21,636
592
4,922
1,326
1,849
4,261
8,650
36
64,040
40,529
23,511
617
6,478
1,725
1,940
4,214
8,499
38
64,440
39,256
25,184
607
7,761
2,177
2,139
4,064
8,395
41
17,178
17,774
17,607
32,993
34,708
10,030
10,097
9,587
22,753
23,400
7,148
90
1,979
508
419
7,677
93
2,541
678
460
8,020
92
2,911
791
511
10,240
209
2,070
663
972
11,308
218
2,790
847
999
947
3,198
7
799
3,099
7
798
2,909
8
2,265
4,037
24
2,279
4,149
26
35,936
23,568
12,368
214
3,620
1,136
1,123
2,143
4,104
28
36,833
36,795
16,374
20,168
253
38
38,808
38,769
16,957
21,665
147
39
38,508
38,471
16,473
21,754
244
37
32,725
32,690
14,247
18,232
211
35
34,024
33,988
14,542
19,313
133
36
34,070
34,036
14,300
19,531
205
34
14,806
14,789
6,141
8,648
15,292
15,274
6,300
8,974
15,090
15,073
5,786
9,287
17
18
17
13,721
13,707
6,386
7,186
135
14
14,242
14,228
6,358
7,753
117
14
14,560
14,547
6,779
7,636
132
13
-120,768
-77,357
-58,413
-18,944
-1,981
-3,784
-2,491
-3,028
-1,922
-5,455
-283
-43,411
-43,325
-11,890
-20,598
-10,837
-130,643
-131,036
-108,057
-43,654
-53,725
-57,966
-68,945
-16,866
-17,714
-17,724
-40,170
-43,600
-44,424
-59,737
-60,504
-52,155
-10,523
-10,755
-10,558
-31,997
-32,910
-33,551
-23,603
-1,986
-6,875
-3,361
-3,345
-24,999
-2,080
-7,371
-3,560
-3,656
-16,790
-1,585
-3,512
-2,212
-2,474
-6,343
-158
-1,217
-998
-640
-6,959
-152
-1,766
-1,086
-737
-10,690
-1,275
-3,384
-1,401
-1,284
-10,873
-1,350
-3,288
-1,323
-1,394
-1,899
-6,141
-292
-1,568
-5,195
-244
-401
-2,910
-19
-334
-2,864
-20
-7,166
-150
-1,815
-1,208
-782
-377
-2,813
-21
-8,173
-1,298
-1,758
-873
-1,179
-1,850
-5,899
-287
-848
-2,020
-197
-806
-2,341
-199
-830
-2,485
-203
-47,303
-47,227
-13,815
-22,647
-10,765
-76
-45,533
-45,461
-10,994
-23,818
-10,649
-72
-39,112
-39,044
-10,429
-18,615
-10,000
-68
-117,195
-76,507
-54,757
-21,750
-1,600
-6,544
-3,189
-2,986
-1,469
-5,710
-252
^0,688
-40,629
-9,865
-20,871
-42,513
-85,503
-23,215
-23,193
-3,892
-13,587
-5,714
-22
-24,799
-24,778
-4,350
-14,744
-5,684
-21
-25,930
-25,910
-4,898
-15,468
-5,544
-20
-13,555
-13,516
-6,218
-4,040
-3,258
-39
-14,366
-14,331
-6,961
-4,141
-3,229
-35
-11,583
-11,549
-4,041
-4,337
-3,171
-34
-251
-134
-341
224
-372
-132
-355
115
-44
-1
-304
261
-117,476
-75,317
-54,434
-20,883
-1,520
-6,329
-2,999
-2,757
-1,501
-5,530
-247
-42,159
-42,097
-12,196
-19,901
-10,000
-62
25
-40,081
-83,340
-166
-351
122
-59
-69
-5
-314
250
-308
333
-56,007
290
328
323
-31
-101
-53
343
-54
382
-51
374
-167
118
138
-179
78
13
12
12
16
16
16
-63,862
-52,957
-37,134
-28,772
-11,204
-5,574
Capital and financial account
Capital account
Capital account transactions, net
Financial account
U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-)) ....
-149,764
-40,716
-108,889
-68,001
-41,398
U.S. official reserve assets, net
Gold 7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net....
U.S. credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets, net
-379
-310
-4,124
-100
-79
-619
-379
256
-73
295
34
-310
-4,124
-619
85
-18
-100
193
-29
189
33
-79
14
-308
311
11
55
-171
225
1
-149,641
-29,237
-9,730
-40,434
-19,974
-33,860
-63,759
-23,754
-32,647
-108,982
-27,579
-9,913
16
-11
33
-6
-67,938
-17,707
-32,727
-40,834
-21,851
-26,045
-63,873
-11,496
-11,998
-52,951
-9,409
-27,051
-37,134
-13,508
-19,922
-28,791
-11,830
2,457
-11,203
-4,256
-8,960
-5,576
-6,484
-9,863
-26,331
-84,343
-17,651
31,051
-7,358
-24,925
-46,565
-17,971
467
7,062
-26,790
-13,589
-8,102
-3,704
4,155
-23,573
-10,631
12,644
10,771
190,802
136,786
146,995
144,178
130,288
110,643
91,843
66,051
60,987
38,956
54,086
31,251
1,661
2,228
-936
(17)
U.S. private assets, net
Direct investment
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S.
nonbanking concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere ....
Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/
financial inflow (+))
Foreign official assets in the United States, net
U.S. Government securities
U.S. Treasury securities9
Other10
Other U.S. Government liabilities"
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Other foreign official assets12
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
Direct investment
U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. currency
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S.
nonbanking concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and
75)i3
(•"'
-209
18)
(j
(
(17)
(17)
(18)
(18)
(.8)
-185
-238
-54
(18)
-84
189,141
34,952
134,558
(17)
(17)
147,931
52,990
102,565
67,112
58,425
(.7)
933
(17)
(17)
-24,822
-74,556
-14,687
5,407
-9,280
-6,578
-395
-16,253
l7
-88
()
79,577
(.8)
34,339
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
73,219
(18)
(18)
8,225
8
34,680
(18)
93,428
C)
49,558
53,537
(18)
(\
n
-39
-1
(18)
(18)
(18)
(.8)
35,331
27,384
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
23,848
35,986
53,073
31,727
22
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
13,470
24,791
75,148
-56,887
43,798
-27,149
-20,422
-14,223
18
5,643
-42,934
-15,285
2,480
-12,805
-8,495
-251
-17,914
3,035
-14,879
-7,025
-372
-13,317
4,846
-8,471
-6,387
-44
-21,551
-22,276
-14,902
6. Beginning in 1982, the "other transfers" component includes taxes paid by U.S. private residents to foreign
governments and taxes paid by private nonresidents to the U.S. Government.
7. At the present time, all U.S. Treasury-owned gold is held in the United States.
8. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners.
9. Consists of bills, certificates, marketable bonds and notes, and nonmarketable convertible and nonconvertible
bonds and notes.
10. Consists of U.S. Treasury and Export-Import Bank obligations, not included elsewhere, and of debt securities
-6
8
43,950
-13,785
-50,525
-20,187
-12,842
18
8,315
-3,987
-13,905
2,628
-11,277
-8,135
25
-15,501
3,434
-12,067
-6,618
-493
805
312
-8,409
290
-19,387
-18,754
-7,807
18
-14,009
18
18
-8,636
8
524
-17,104
-1,729
-4,291
-33,851
18
18
-9,625
-20,081
-13,231
-3,140
-658
718
60
-9,507
328
-971
854
-117
-10,840
323
-9,244
2,067
-7,177
166
-49
-9,510
618
-124
-31
1,495
-8,488
2,977
-101
-9,119
-10,634
-7,060
-9,047
-5,612
of U.S. Government corporations and agencies.
11. Includes, primarily, U.S. Government liabilities associated with military agency sales contracts and other transactions arranged with or through foreign official agencies; see table 4 in "U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2000" in this issue of SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
12. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities of private corporations and State
and local governments.
D-54
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table F.3.—U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Eastern Europe
(Credits +; debits - )
Canada
Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere
2000
]
Current account
3,606
3,620
3,635
57,649
59,423
53,791
75,075
78,961
26,458
26,993
2,685
1,646
1,039
87
283
19
56
68
513
13
921
916
317
554
45
5
2,381
2,649
51,561
52,456
47,595
52,260
55,982
59,853
23,747
23,709
25,579
45,587
46,714
42,092
39,310
42,066
44,022
15,366
15,612
16,012
5,974
26
5,742
27
1,978
487
648
447
2,373
15
1,953
409
678
12,950
212
4,684
1,356
796
13,916
188
5,404
1,466
857
15,831
243
6,743
1,653
1,004
8,381
240
2,441
993
806
8,097
251
2,392
910
852
9,567
246
3,362
1,157
900
480
2,177
18
5,503
27
1,680
377
688
493
2,218
20
698
5,163
41
745
5,215
41
751
5,396
41
1,594
2,293
14
1,644
2,033
15
1,655
2,231
16
1,239
1,234
350
546
338
5
1,199
137
396
19
91
71
472
13
986
981
372
539
70
5
6,088
6,067
3,102
2,965
6,967
6,948
3,777
3,171
6,196
6,176
3,072
3,104
19,093
19,061
4,946
14,012
103
32
19,108
19,075
4,534
14,431
110
33
2,711
2,709
1,410
1,297
2
2
3,284
3,282
1,846
1,425
11
2
-5,029
-4,501
-4,018
-483
-41
-166
-55
-49
-11
-147
-14
-528
-507
-9
-182
-316
-21
-945
-465
-12
-468
-5,170
-4,535
-3,682
-853
-20
-402
-165
-76
-24
-152
-14
-635
-618
-32
-253
-333
-17
-948
-501
-12
-435
-6,131
-5,424
-4,441
-983
-20
-569
-126
-62
-23
-169
-14
-707
-691
-44
-276
-371
-16
-1,018
-535
-10
-473
7
6
-231
-996
Exports of goods and services and income receipts
Exports of goods and services
Goods, balance of payments basis
2
3
Services
4
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts
Travel
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees5
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
Income receipts
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts
U.S. Government receipts
Compensation of employees
Imports of goods and services and income payments
Imports of goods and services
Goods, balance of payments basis2
3
Services
Direct defense expenditures
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees5
Other private services5
U.S. Government miscellaneous services
Income payments
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the Unii
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants4
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
Private remittances and other transfers6
1,305
1,076
71
361
23
133
69
407
12
21
19
20
17,188
17,156
4,228
12,836
92
32
-63,171
-65,946
-63,666
-74,005
-78,392
-83,229
-50,363
-52,593
3,356
3,354
1,835
1,518
1
2
-53,131
-60,524
-63,066
-61,716
-58,220
-60,908
-64,777
-39,068
-41,313
-41,716
-57,105
-58,906
-56,353
-49,353
-52,121
-54,710
-34,684
-36,515
-36,740
-3,419
-18
-1,009
-169
-873
-4,160
-16
-1,590
-232
-916
-5,363
-20
-2,693
-278
-902
-8,867
-27
-4,452
-874
-765
-8,787
-63
-4,171
-783
-769
-10,067
-65
-5,060
-943
-795
-4,384
-308
-694
-201
-1,298
-4,798
-322
-919
-266
-1,383
-4,976
-350
-846
-263
-1,550
-216
-1,083
-51
-250
-1,105
-51
-280
-1,138
-52
-260
-2,358
-131
-269
-2,601
-131
-282
-2,791
-131
-868
-979
-36
-945
-930
-33
-971
-962
-34
-2,647
-2,563
-850
-1,321
-392
-84
-2,880
-2,801
-586
-1,724
-491
-79
-1,950
-1,872
124
-1,470
-526
-78
-15,785
-14,330
-259
-11,033
-3,038
-1,455
-17,484
-15,901
-390
-12,320
-3,191
-1,583
-18,452
-16,718
-272
-13,097
-3,349
-1,734
-11,295
-11,272
-2,238
-2,940
-6,094
-23
-11,280
-11,264
-2,098
-2,660
-6,506
-16
-11,415
-11,401
-1,877
-2,877
-6,647
-14
-97
-42
-50
-28
-69
-28
-14
-24
-36
1,391
559
6,883
242
182
2,660
-187
-154
-124
-63
-124
-30
-134
-54
-3,858
-427
-181
-3,250
-3,888
-501
-169
-3,218
-4,053
-536
-172
-3,345
21
24
34
64
62
54
-11,940
-10,607
3,360
-7,161
-30,787
-14,756
Capital and financial account
Capital account
Capital account transactions, net
Financial account
U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
1,799
U.S. official reserve assets, net
Gold7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
U.S. credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets, net
U.S. private assets, net
Direct investment
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial inflow
W)
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
Direct investment
U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. currency
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
225
-13
123
-184
361
-54
-7,164
-3,822
-10,673
-30,852
-6,760
-10,257
-14,879
-2,178
-8,339
1,112
-671
-1,475
377
-1,782
13,730
4,224
-929
7,692
7,128
-27,081
34,412
-15,262
1,427
5,197
-9,559
2,611
647
-6,182
-5,389
-£539
1,393
27,666
25,526
-14,083
25,293
15,418
18)
18)
-418
-454
31
5
10
-17
30
-3
-158
-903
-578
-283
-269
1,789
1,868
-208
-11,940
-2,889
-3,789
3,360
-3,937
-73
926
-28
2
129
-6,221
4,821
862
5,241
21,284
1,162
R
R
Foreign official assets in the United States, net
U.S. Government securities
U.S. Treasury securities9
Other10
Other U.S. Government liabilities"
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Other foreign official assets12
(18)
(,8)
-425
n
(17)
'•)
n
n
n
(18)
-20
n
20,122
10,261
( 17 )
5,083
796
(18)
149
660
n42
17,949
3,152
2,432
7
-601
Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
-2,229
2,626
-3,532
-3,656
6,032
5,276
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and 75) 13 ....
-2,372
556
-1,816
393
-945
-2,368
-2,377
223
-2,154
604
-948
-2,498
-2,991
216
-2,775
279
-1,018
-3,514
-11,518
2,555
-8,963
3,441
-187
-5,709
-12,192
1,582
-10,610
4,087
-154
-6,677
-14,261
140
-14,121
4,246
-188
-10,063
-10,043
4,083
-5,960
1,403
-3,858
-8,415
3,922
18
-82
-138
18
13. Conceptually, line 76 is equal to "net foreign investment" in the national income and product accounts
(NIPA's). However, the foreign transactions account in the NIPA's (a) includes adjustments to the international transactions accounts for the treatment of gold, (b) includes adjustments for the different geographical treatment of
transactions with U.S. territories and Puerto Rico, and (c) includes services furnished without payment by financial
pension plans except life insurance carriers and private noninsured pension plans. A reconciliation of the balance
on goods and services from the international accounts and the NIPA net exports appears in reconciliation table
2 in appendix A in this issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. A reconciliation of the other foreign transactions
4,992
C)
(18)
(18)
n
(18)
-546
(18)
958
-1,043
(18)
7,848
1,328
(IS)
(18)
6,961
14,473
15,473
-3,111
14,497
-12,154
18
C8)
3,140
(.8)
-443
(18)
C)
(18)
(18)
(18)
-1,661
-191
-238
-19
R
1,818
1,348
7
37
R
R
<)
C7)
C)
C)
-18
7
7
113
2,660
-1
242
37
65
-129
206
-12
-73
-95
22
18
l8
17,250
25,012
-7,009
-10,055
5,129
-4,926
1,609
-3,888
-7,205
6,306
2,808
-2,503
18
5,764
-4,924
-4,053
-8,321
18
-851
-11,405
18
3,639
13,556
18
-6,931
36,688
-216
1,949
-19,318
3,997
-15,321
-8,584
-97
-24,002
-20,903
3,299
-17,604
-7,996
-42
-25,642
-20,728
4,591
-16,137
-8,059
-60
-24,256
in the two sets of accounts appears in table 4.5 of the full set of NIPA tables published annually in the August
issue of the SURVEY.
14. The "European Union" includes the "European Union (6)," United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland, Greece, Spain,
and Portugal. Beginning with the first quarter of 1995, the "European Union" also includes Austria, Finland, and
Sweden.
January 2001
D-55
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table F.3.—U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Line
(Credits +; debits - )
l
Australia
Other countries in Asia and Africa
2000
2000
International organizations and
unallocated16
2000
I
1
III/'
III*
I
Current account
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Exports of goods and services and income receipts
Exports of goods and services
Goods balance of payments basis
2
3
5,963
6,574
6,459
59,175
63,296
68,785
8,786
8,970
8,954
4,283
4,726
4,547
50,304
54,199
59,605
1,532
1,518
1,555
2 960
3274
3 008
35 998
39 768
43 739
1,532
1,518
1,555
1,323
65
1,452
68
1,539
67
14,306
1,987
14,431
2,093
15,866
2,019
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
408
123
76
510
145
84
562
155
98
2,519
351
2,258
3,684
461
2,442
4,096
525
2,590
133
141
156
Royalties and license fees s
Other private services s
U S Government miscellaneous services
173
476
2
192
451
2
190
465
2
1,068
6,044
79
1,087
4,581
83
1,110
5,443
83
482
917
490
887
488
1,680
1,679
749
930
1,848
1,847
889
958
1,912
1,911
965
946
9,097
9,077
5,841
3,001
235
20
9,180
9,160
6,119
2,708
333
20
7,254
6,798
3,547
3,070
181
456
7,452
6,987
3,646
3,160
181
465
7,399
6,928
3,696
3,050
182
471
Services
Transfers under U.S military agency sales contracts4
Income receipts
Income receipts on U.S -owned assets abroad
Direct investment receipts
Other private receipts
U S Government receipts
Compensation of employees
Imports of goods and services and income payments
Imports of goods and services
Goods balance of payments basis
2
3
911
1
1
1
8,871
8,851
5,007
3,271
573
20
-2,617
-2,954
-3,140
-97,980
-108,335
-124,522
-2,868
-3,158
-3,723
-2,274
-2,604
-2,720
-89,471
-98,491
-114,023
-594
-642
-1,396
-1,346
-1,677
-1,736
-79,566
-87,986
-103,040
-594
-642
-1,396
-928
-19
-927
-31
-984
-15
-9,905
-928
-10,505
-993
-10,983
-900
23
24
25
Travel
Passenger fares ....
Other transportation
-352
-170
-56
-333
-181
-52
-401
-157
-58
- 2 856
-1,298
-2,843
-3114
-1,393
-3,054
- 3 258
-1,582
-3,288
-315
-362
^32
26
27
28
Royalties and license fees s
Other private services ^
U S Government miscellaneous services
-17
-305
-9
-18
-303
-9
-32
-312
-9
-66
-1,724
-190
-65
-1,697
-189
-78
-1,685
-192
-168
-111
-170
-110
-846
-118
-343
-341
7
-246
-102
-2
-350
-348
-2
-232
-114
-2
-420
-418
-26
-262
-130
-2
-8,509
-8,352
-114
-2,949
-5,289
-157
-9,844
-9,737
-1,077
-3,163
-5,497
-107
-10,499
-10,409
-1,233
-3,485
-5,691
-2,274
-2,274
-1,370
-898
-6
-2,516
-2,516
-1,519
-993
-4
-2,327
-2,327
-1,364
-957
-6
-70
-71
-73
-10
-60
-11
-60
-10
-63
-4,178
-1,497
-122
-2,559
-4,006
-1,645
-127
-2,234
-4,861
-2,202
-128
-2,531
-2,519
-357
-259
-1,903
-2,514
-451
-100
-1,963
-2,207
-176
-191
-1,840
2
2
2
29
33
26
-2,732
323
352
7,828
10,689
1,592
-3,518
-2,009
-6,854
-417
2,148
1,118
-180
-237
-180
2,328
-182
1,300
21
22
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Services
Direct defense expenditures
Income payments
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U S Government grants 4
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers
Private remittances and other transfers6
-90
Capital and financial account
Capital account
39
Capital account transactions, net
Financial account
40
U S -owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
41
42
43
44
45
U.S. official reserve assets, net
Gold 7
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
46
47
48
49
U S Government assets other than official reserve assets net
U S credits and other long-term assets
Repayments on U S credits and other long-term assets 8
U S foreign currency holdings and U S short-term assets net
50
51
52
53
54
U S private assets net
Direct investment
Foreign securities
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S nonbanking concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
- 2 733
-600
874
-944
-2,063
323
483
-358
2 391
-2,193
55
Foreign-owned assets in the United States net (increase/financial inflow (+))
2,830
-297
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Foreign official assets in the United States net
U S. Government securities
U.S. Treasury securities 9
Other 10
Other U S Government liabilities l '
U S liabilities reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
Other foreign official assets 12
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
Other foreign assets in the United States, net
Direct investment
U S Treasury securities
U S securities other than U S Treasury securities
U S currency
U S liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U S nonbanking concerns
U S liabilities reported by U S banks not included elsewhere
70
Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)
71
72
73
74
75
76
Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20) ..
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21)
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)
Unilateral current transfers net (line 35)
Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 73, 74, and 75) 1 3
1
16
-348
398
-34
271
-236
561
-54
-248
-248
-265
-265
-307
-307
-10705
-3,040
- 3 986
216
- 3 895
- 1 863
-5,277
2 706
-237
- 7 721
-4,415
- 2 510
- 1 696
900
- 2 853
-3,251
175
-8
231
- 3 892
-3,392
56
10
-566
- 7 665
-3,491
-253
- 4 266
345
2 214
5 939
21 843
11 599
- 2 625
1
5 278
1
7450
3
1
....
(18)
(18)
(18)
18
j.8J
(18)
M
-10
-31
(18)
352
137
452
(18)
(18)
(18)
[l8J
(18)
18
708
(18)
M
(18)
M
f$
(18)
10
-52
-469
-576
a
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18)
(18\
M
(18)
(18)
(18)
18
n
(18)
2 853
195
(18)
(18)
544
307
493
7 355
( )
(18)
(18)
(18)
1 427
143
(18)
7 994
1 074
(18)
(18)
10130
5 593
1
18
-2,626
1 115
(18)
1
18
5,277
1 138
(18)
3
18
-7,453
1 169
(18)
7
989
64
18
3 079
165
757
-3673
18
- 5 871
-1 117
18
560
-1108
18
340
5 508
-121
- 6 847
29
i s 3 198
-3,376
-3,577
-5,814
44,843
37,858
50,565
2,744
-6,567
11,280
1,614
1,597
525
2,122
1,498
-71
3,549
1,272
-43,568
4,401
-39,167
362
-4,178
^2,983
-48,218
3,926
-44 292
-747
- 4 006
-49,045
-59,301
4 883
-54 418
-1 319
- 4 861
-60,598
938
938
4 980
- 2 519
3,399
876
876
4 936
2 514
3,298
159
159
5,072
-2,207
3,024
395
2,009
1,337
-70
3,276
15. The "European Union (6)" includes Belgium, France, Germany (includes the former German Democratic Republic (East Germany) beginning in the fourth quarter of 1990), Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, European Atomic
Energy Community, European Coal and Steel Community, and European Investment Bank.
16. Includes, as part of international and unallocated, the estimated direct investment in foreign affiliates engaged
in international shipping, in operating oil and gas drilling equipment internationally, and in petroleum trading. Also
includes taxes withheld; current-cost adjustments associated with U.S. and foreign direct investment; small transactions in business services that are not reported by country; and net U.S. currency flows, for which geographic
-107
- 1 125
786
232
18
1 568
555
1,827
1,492
-73
3,246
18
2212
- 5 003
3 943
245
]8
18
source data are not available.
17. Details not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63.
18. Details not shown separately are included in line 69.
NOTE.—The data in tables F.2 and F.3 are from tables 1 and 10 in "U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter
2000" in this issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, which presents the most recent estimates from the U.S. international transactions accounts.
D-56
International Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table F.4.—Private Service Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted
1998
Line
1999
II
1
2000
1999
I
IV
III
IIr
III'"
244,099
254,665
63,070
63,905
65,759
68,471
70,274
70,332
Travel (table F.2, line 6)
Passenger fares (table F 2, line 7)
Other transportation (table F 2, line 8)
Freight
Port services
71,286
20,098
25,604
11,048
14,557
74,881
19,776
27,033
11,667
15,365
18,564
4,902
6,692
2,813
3,880
18,695
5,105
6,728
2,927
3,801
19,482
4,955
7,097
3,142
3,956
20,431
5,062
7,252
3,257
3,995
21,363
5,387
7,434
3,299
4,135
21,567
5,475
7,596
3,396
4,200
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Royalties and license fees (table F 2, line 9)
Affiliated
U.S. parents' receipts
U.S. affiliates' receipts
Unaffiliated
Industrial processes'
Other2 ..
36,197
26,809
24,720
2,089
9,388
3,573
5,814
36,467
26,307
24,576
1,731
10,160
3,551
6,609
9,140
6,628
6,114
9,106
6,540
6,097
9,107
6,484
6,238
9,353
6,674
6,132
9,584
6,849
6,251
9,349
6,556
6,019
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Other private services (table F2, line 10)
Affiliated services
U.S. parents' receipts
U.S. affiliates' receipts
Unaffiliated services
Education
Financial services
Insurance, net ....
Premiums received
Losses paid ...
Telecommunications
Business, professional, and technical services
Other unaffiliated services ^
90,914
28,397
18,232
10,165
62,517
9,037
11,273
2,189
7,265
5,076
5,538
22,175
12,305
2
3
4
5
6
27
Exports of private services
514
443
246
542
598
537
2,512
2,566
2,623
2,679
2,735
2,793
888
886
886
886
886
887
1,624
1,680
1,737
1,793
1,848
1,905
96,508
28,943
18,111
10,832
67,565
9,572
13,925
2,295
8,259
5,964
4,460
24,368
12,946
23,772
6,937
4,336
2,601
16,835
2,377
3,496
24,271
7,127
4,569
2,558
17,144
2,417
3,613
25,118
7,527
4,693
2,834
17,591
2,435
3,915
26,373
8,059
4,534
3,525
18,314
2,484
4,389
26,506
7,748
4,687
3,061
18,758
2,518
4,656
26,345
7,540
4,561
2,979
18,805
2,566
4,416
563
579
599
625
651
678
2,043
1,480
1,152
6,055
3,192
2,091
1,512
1,099
6,172
3,264
2,135
1,536
1,048
6,269
3,325
2,178
1,553
1,015
6,378
3,424
2,220
1,568
2,262
1,584
972
962
6,507
3,453
6,675
3,508
167,607
174,825
43,122
44,096
45,567
47,492
48,408
51,185
28
29
30
31
32
Travel (table F.2, line 23)
Passenger fares (table F 2, line 24)
Other transportation (table F 2, line 25)
Freight
Port services
56,509
19,971
30,363
19412
10,950
59,351
21,405
34,137
22 214
11,925
14,718
5,274
8,187
5 273
2,914
14,799
5,348
8,953
5 915
3,038
15,274
5,568
9,214
6 049
3,165
15,837
5,777
9,582
6 251
3,331
16,044
5,944
9,900
6 420
3,480
16,704
6,203
10,461
7,021
3,440
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
Royalties and license fees (table F 2, line 26)
Affiliated
U.S. parents' payments
U.S. affiliates' payments
Unaffiliated
Industrial processes'
Other2
11,713
8,754
1,755
6,999
2,959
1,536
1,423
13,275
10,208
2,134
8,074
3,067
1,883
1,185
3,224
2,470
3,314
2,530
3,656
2,846
3,590
2,761
3,661
2,816
4,512
2,981
508
536
590
621
629
658
1,962
1,994
2,256
2,140
2,187
754
461
293
784
483
301
810
502
308
829
515
314
845
527
318
2,323
1,531
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
Other private services (table F 2, line 27)
Affiliated services ...
U.S. parents' payments
U.S. affiliates' payments
Unaffiliated services
Education
Financial services
Insurance, net ....
Premiums paid
Losses recovered
Telecommunications
Business, professional, and technical services
Other unaffiliated services%
49,051
19,756
10,406
9,350
29,295
1,591
3,561
9,080
20,290
11,210
7,687
6,869
46,657
22,437
11,427
11,010
24,220
1,840
3,574
4,078
21,242
17,164
6,766
7,430
11,719
5,703
2,852
2,851
6,016
11,682
5,677
2,873
2,804
6,005
11,855
5,795
2,941
2,854
6,060
12,706
6,176
3,135
3,041
6,530
12,859
6,001
2,818
3,183
6,858
453
845
988
469
985
884
486
977
972
5,308
4,320
1,759
1,840
5,284
4,400
1,658
1,873
Imports of private services
537
993
13,305
5,884
2,759
3,125
7,421
502
524
543
5,301
4,329
1,571
1,911
1,188
1,182
5,367
4,185
1,565
1,949
1,290
1,408
5,461
4,053
1,500
1,993
1,347
1,851
5,568
3,717
1,498
2,040
507
532
132
136
143
145
145
142
-246,854
76,492
-170,362
-345,559
79,840
-265,719
-83,984
19,948
-64,036
-92,318
19,809
-72,509
-96,233
20,192
-76,041
-105,838
20,979
-84,859
-110,231
21,866
-88,365
-115,416
19,147
-96,269
Memoranda:
53
54
55
Balance on goods (table F 2, line 71) .
...
Balance on private services (line 1 minus line 27)
Balance on goods and private services (lines 53 and 54)
p Preliminary.
r
Revised.
1. Patented techniques, processes, and formulas and other intangible property rights that are used in goods production.
2. Copyrights, trademarks, franchises, rights to broadcast live events, and other intangible property rights.
3. Other unaffiliated services receipts (exports) include mainly expenditures of foreign governments and international organizations in the United States. Payments (imports) include mainly expenditures of U.S. residents temporarily working abroad and film rentals.
NOTE—The data in this table are from table 3 in "U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2000" in this
issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, which presents the most recent estimates from the U.S. international
transactions accounts.
January 2001
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
G. Investment Tables
Table G.1 .—International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend, 1998 and 1999
[Millions of dollars]
Changes in position in 1999 (decrease (-))
Attributable to:
Type of investment
Line
Position,
1998'
Valuation adjustments
Financial
flows
(a)
Net international investment position of the United States:
With direct investment positions at current cost (line 3 less line 24)
With direct investment positions at market value (line 4 less line 25)
U.S.-owned assets abroad:
With direct investment positions at current cost (lines 5+10+15) ....
With direct investment positions at market value (lines 5+10+16) ...
U.S. official reserve assets
Gold
Special drawing rights
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund
Foreign currencies
U.S. Government assets, other than official5 reserve assets
U.S. credits and other long-term assets
Repayable in dollars
Other 6
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets
U.S. private assets:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 17+19+22+23) ..
With direct investment at market value (lines 18+19+22+23) .
Direct investment abroad:
At current cost
At market value
Foreign securities
Bonds
Corporate stocks
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
Foreign-owned assets in the United States:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 26+33)
With direct investment at market value (lines 26+34)
Foreign official assets in the United States
U.S. Government securities
U.S. Treasury securities
Other
Other U.S. Government liabilities7
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere ...
Other foreign official assets
Other foreign assets:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 35+37+38+41+42+43) ..
With direct investment at market value (lines 36+37+38+41+42+43)
Direct investment in the United States:
At current cost
At market value
U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities
Corporate and other bonds
Corporate stocks
U.S. currency
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
p Preliminary.
r
Revised.
1. Represents gains or losses on foreign-currency-denominated assets due to their revaluation
at current exchange rates.
2. Includes changes in coverage, statistical discrepancies, and other adjustments to the value
3. Reflects changes in the value of the official gold stock due to fluctuations in the market
price of gold.
4. Reflects changes in gold stock from U.S. Treasury sales of gold medallions and commemorative and bullion coins; also reflects replenishment through open market purchases. These demonetizations/monetizations are not included in international transactions financial flows.
-1,111,813 -323,377
-1,407,670 -323,377
Total
Position,
1999^
Price Exchange
Other
rate
changes changes
changes
(b)
(c)
(a+b+c+d)
(d)
344,215
301,897
-60,235
-57,364
68,702
12,829
455,115
755,413
-71,115
-63,035
-4,215
5,264
809,972
1,127,829
5,889,028
7,173,373
642
642
-1,500
17
17
-9,588
659
-267
-6,161
-3,819
136,418
75,950
10,336
17,950
32,182
202
202
202
-2,542
-3,193
-3,161
-32
651
84,226
81,657
81,367
290
2,569
29,305 -1,082,506
-66,015 -1,473,685
5,079,056
6,045,544
430,187
430,187
146,006
75,291
10,603
24,111
36,001
-8,747
86,768
84,850
84,528
322
1,918
-2,751
-3,384
-3,363
-21
633
4,846,282
5,812,770
441,685
441,685
454,473
754,771
-69,622
-61,542
-4,434
5,045
822,102
1,139,959
5,668,384
6,952,729
1,207,059
2,173,547
2,052,929
576,745
1,476,184
150,901
150,901
128,594
14,193
114,401
5,475
305,773
448,998
-31,341
480,339
-17,646
-9,566
-47,135
-2,849
^4,286
-14,602
-5,123
124,128
441,985
530,457
-19,997
550,454
1,331,187
2,615,532
2,583,386
556,748
2,026,638
565,466
1,020,828
92,328
69,862
-8,037
3,196
-6,010
16,178
78,281
643,747
1,110,064
6,190,869
7,453,214
753,564
753,564
110,900
453,516
-5,671
-72,917
-7,565
780,667
1,193,844
6,971,536
8,647,058
837,701
620,285
589,023
31,262
18,000
125,883
73,533
42,864
32,527
12,177
20,350
-3,255
12,692
900
-11,231
-23,905
-22,975
-930
31,633
8,622
-10,798
19,420
-3,255
12,692
13,574
869,334
628,907
578,225
50,682
14,745
138,575
87,107
5,353,168
6,615,513
710,700
710,700
122,131
464,747
-10,880
-5,671
-72,917
-7,565
749,034
1,162,211
6,102,202
7,777,724
928,645
2,190,990
729,738
2,012,431
902,155
1,110,276
228,250
275,533
275,533
-20,464
331,523
232,814
98,709
22,407
1,766
344,382
-48,552
168,917
-67,690
236,607
-5,209
-75,521
-10,169
196,569
609,746
-69,016
496,891
161,575
335,316
22,407
1,125,214
2,800,736
660,722
2,509,322
1,063,730
1,445,592
250,657
437,973
1,016,131
34,298
67,403
2,604
35,852
66,331
473,825
1,082,462
3
4
-257
-677
-566
-5,484
-3,253
7
-11
-11
18
12,674
-3,549
-3,549
-1,050
-1,072
5. Also includes paid-in capital subscriptions to international financial institutions and outstanding
amounts of miscellaneous claims that have been settled through international agreements to be
payable to the U.S. Government over periods in excess of 1 year. Excludes World War I debts
that are not being serviced.
6. Includes indebtedness that the borrower may contractually, or at its option, repay with its
currency, with a third country's currency, or by delivery of materials or transfer of services.
7. Primarily U.S. Government liabilities associated with military sales contracts and other transactions arranged with or through foreign official agencies.
NOTE.-The data in this table are from table 1 in "International Investment Position of the
United States at Yearend 1999" in the July 2000 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
•
D—57
D-58
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table G.2.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Selected Items, by Country and by Industry of Foreign Affiliate, 1997-99
[Millions of dollars]
Direct investment position on i
historical-cost basis
1997
1998
1999
Capital outflows (inflows (-))
1997
Income
1998
1999
1997
1998
1999
871,316 1,014,012 1,132,622
95,769
134,083
138,510
104,794
92,775
96,626
101,871
111,707
7,642
9,152
14,268
11,024
7,527
11,103
Europe
Of which:
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
425,139
528,113
581,791
48,318
93,805
72,090
48,333
52,618
53,584
36,630
40,726
68,619
30,634
154,462
42,067
46,405
93,592
40,144
192,663
39,984
49,617
106,436
51,227
213,070
2,971
2,464
12,450
-792
22,961
3,805
3,284
24,034
9,418
36,552
786
5,875
7,980
11,910
29,824
2,688
3,707
11,588
5,071
13,469
2,066
5,256
11,804
6,614
13,198
1,644
4,243
12,482
6,566
14,465
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Of which:
Bermuda
Brazil
Mexico
Panama
180,818
200,477
223,182
21,539
16,830
19,522
21,723
17,262
18,578
38,071
35,778
24,050
22,016
40,403
38,195
28,396
25,982
45,959
35,003
34,265
33,429
589
7,138
5,596
354
1,352
4,834
4,718
5,122
455
5,355
1,803
3,965
4,965
3,893
1,277
3,080
2,906
3,885
1,812
4,173
1,626
4,721
2,074
11,330
14,241
15,062
3,436
1,302
1,948
1,574
2,106
8,836
10,632
11,137
619
1,417
1,340
825
949
144,815
155,364
185,912
13,733
20,009
12,322
18,410
28,404
33,854
31,150
35,633
33,662
47,786
1,209
-339
8,366
4,697
1,394
29,362
4,063
10,616
3,674
3,511
1,880
1,917
2,495
4,102
3,752
3,315
3,832
482
631
549
416
647
271
84,116
92,964
99,925
11,555
8,517
12,508
7,597
10,213
278,447
32,773
76,394
15,898
30,179
31,308
35,537
56,357
294,129
35,074
79,868
18,776
31,348
32,398
33,939
62,725
318,121
36,126
82,794
18,803
37,833
38,449
36,013
68,103
28,326
4,080
6,974
408
4,873
2,727
4,667
4,687
22,126
2,342
5,245
2,954
1,888
1,866
-1,190
9,021
35,524
1,416
7,100
808
6,705
6,231
4,857
8,406
38,468
5,030
10,023
1,376
5,022
4,663
5,478
6,876
29,879
4,306
9,428
1,281
3,986
2,147
2,495
6,237
32,472
3,604
9,431
1,365
3,450
3,737
4,371
6,514
Wholesale trade
64,929
70,014
80,148
121
6,434
11,801
9,047
9,909
10,560
Depository institutions
37,932
40,582
39,937
1,508
2,140
-920
3,286
743
1,693
297,828
375,965
436,024
39,001
62,161
54,475
31,986
34,921
37,867
68,763
4,306
12,210
10,778
6,109
5,955
8,193
89,705
10,953
20,494
17,962
3,391
3,770
4,003
All countries, all industries
105,001
By country
Canada
Africa
Middle East ...
Asia and Pacific ..
Of which:
Australia
Japan
International
718
3,150
2,150
By industry
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment .
Transportation equipment
Other manufacturing
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real
Services
Other industries.
46,533
61,532
60,696
79,663
NOTE.—In this table, unlike in the international transactions accounts, income and capital outflows are shown without a current-cost adjustment, and income is shown net of withholding taxes,
In addition, unlike in the international investment position, the direct investment position is valued
at historical cost.
The data in this table are from tables 16 and 17 in "U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Detail
for Historical-Cost Position and Related Capital and Income Flows, 1999" in the September 2000
issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
International Data
D-59
Table G.3.—Selected Financial and Operating Data for Nonbank Foreign Affiliates and Majority-Owned Nonbank Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Companies
by Country and by Industry of Affiliate, 1998
All nonbank affiliates
Majority-owned nonbank foreign affiliates (MOFA's)
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
Total
All countries, all industries
Sales
4,000,842 2,443,350
Net
income
U.S. exports of
goods
shipped
to affiliates
U.S. imports of
goods
shipped
by affiliates
Thousands of
employees
Total
assets
Sales
Net
income
Gross
product
U.S. exports of
goods
shipped
to
MOFA's
U.S. imports of
Thousands of
employ-
155,292
217,153
187,610
8,388.0
3,434,808
2,027,782
136,957
510,735
210,634
178,150
10,666
67,776
70,577
935.3
284,995
242,668
9,992
54,739
65,988
67,601
862.1
63,782
36,638
3,532.2
2,093,970
1,148,312
84,422
303,505
62,802
35,463
3,145.2
(D)
8,322
3,907
4,542
146,118
233,313
226,984
973,745
123,941
188,259
118,114
334,572
4,538
9,820
14,904
16,128
35,915
56,464
20,243
90,735
5,362
8,304
13,605
13,803
3,729
4,519
2,739
9,854
447.9
590.0
167.5
953.5
By country
313,647
Canada
Europe
Of which:
France
Germany
Netherlands
United Kingdom
263,849
2,302,253 1,331,199
171,797
279,338
244,324
1,025,588
141,586
253,825
140,385
366,114
4,391
11,759
16,601
15,646
( )
13,839
9,924
501.1
643.1
179.9
1,038.7
570,042
297,670
31,792
37,081
37,759
1,807.4
434,375
230,736
22,728
61,336
35,677
36,271
1,416.4
129,977
99,105
83,715
98,344
5,003
8,861
4,168
24,660
2,882
27,223
395.1
907.1
84,673
55,006
64,555
65,147
3,239
4,114
21,922
13,961
4,015
23,802
2,753
26,061
341.5
668.9
Africa
47,990
28,033
2,155
202.9
35,867
20,830
1,551
6,752
856
1,542
111.2
Middle East
40,169
22,443
1,506
88.6
16,591
9,340
784
3,764
696
855
49.5
Asia and Pacific
707,708
492,388
17,224
46,689
39,734
1,810.8
558,121
371,509
16,796
79,129
44,615
36,419
1,305.4
Of which:
Australia
Japan
96,615
298,485
65,874
182,288
2,629
4,006
4,761
13,514
1,290
4,773
291.0
404.2
75,555
232,322
52,315
103,644
2,209
3,133
16,756
23,648
4,731
12,185
1,217
2,003
221.6
187.8
19,032
7,768
1,060
10.9
10,888
4,387
684
1,510
Petroleum
341,685
340,447
10,269
4,762
11,414
241.8
252,603
233,056
6,988
89,484
4,655
11,383
176.9
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric
equipment
Transportation equipment
Other manufacturing
982,117 1,087,302
129,038
133,141
236,473
200,698
51,675
43,506
131,304
173,128
56,908
7,492
19,537
1,870
8,266
136,201
3,501
15,429
3,253
21,487
156,492
5,161
10,117
3,597
34,919
4,652.9
646.6
609.3
228.4
602.1
839,666
95,898
123,477
954,037
108,529
179,830
35,206
163,797
52,342
6,362
18,517
1,546
8,088
251,442
26,570
55,040
10,729
34,758
131,652
3,187
14,707
3,004
21,211
147,637
4,788
9,661
3,274
34,193
3,977.3
434.9
543.6
190.0
563.6
90,176
147,949
195,501
110,418
241,818
184,593
3,231
5,604
10,909
21,574
54,872
16,085
25,787
62,580
14,329
781.8
752.4
1032.4
82,424
118,489
166,060
103,537
204,365
158,773
3,003
5,472
9,355
22,774
41,618
59,952
21,462
52,939
15,141
24,972
57,746
13,002
721.4
642.0
881.7
Wholesale trade
244,358
438,792
16,207
69,521
16,740
601.2
238,236
420,288
15,893
59,109
68,119
16,468
569.7
Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere
Of which:
Brazil
Mexico
International
D
10.1
By industry
209,859
43,460
Finance (except depository
institutions), insurance, and real
1,794,120
154,402
51,409
31
239.5
1,732,655
146,236
49,514
22,912
27
Services
194,427
150,262
7,500
2,047
814
1086.6
173,177
135,679
7,120
52,509
2,010
813
962.8
Other industries
444,134
272,145
12,998
4,590
2,142
1,566.0
198,472
138,486
5,099
35,279
4,172
1,840
991.1
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
NOTE.—The data in this table are from "U.S. Multinational Companies: Operations in 1998" in the July 2000
issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
222.0
D—60
•
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table G.4.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Selected Items, by Country of Foreign Parent and by Industry of
Affiliate, 1997-99
[Millions of dollars]
Direct investment position on a
historical-cost basis
All countries, all industries ..
1997
1998
689,834
793,748
Capital inflows (outflows (-))
1997
103,513
1999
181,764
271,169
Income
1997
1998
1999
40,359
32,782
51,004
By country
Canada
Europe
Of which:
France
Germany
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Of which:
Bermuda
Mexico
Panama
United Kingdom Islands—Caribbean
65,144
74,143
79,716
10,838
16,012
12,228
2,840
1,563
1,482
433,876
528,601
685,845
71,860
160,722
234,548
30,883
25,722
42,504
49,515
70,901
11,433
87,584
37,874
130,883
58,051
94,404
26,650
98,926
48,403
143,165
77,622
111,138
54,894
130,703
55,280
183,145
10,932
12,186
5,334
12,710
8,611
11,395
10,371
42,110
14,299
9,606
6,392
65,701
19,310
22,701
25,888
32,845
4,930
116,605
2,851
3,361
476
6,957
3,110
10,925
1,475
4,860
1,162
5,618
1,582
6,929
3,035
6,244
2,766
8,638
5,181
12,355
33,008
27,854
44,591
3,819
-2,817
16,787
1,730
907
1,155
3,506
3,244
5,898
11,425
3,740
2,432
6,504
9,009
13,054
3,612
5,896
13,883
1,853
323
328
3,457
-139
1,057
1,121
-2,082
9,737
1,214
-124
4,351
232
199
725
149
172
246
872
-339
222
260
753
244
-78
Africa
1,464
862
1,545
434
-593
415
-352
-90
Middle East .
6,585
6,346
7,087
768
509
371
576
371
165
149,757
155,943
167,884
15,795
7,931
6,820
4,682
4,309
5,777
13,977
126,464
12,883
134,590
10,818
148,947
1,821
10,559
904
7,563
-2,507
9,529
36
5,513
-245
5,160
-569
5,892
42,632
51,729
55,940
3,847
58,813
5,558
4,110
1,383
5,113
271,287
26,196
86,558
20,466
51,693
86,373
334,898
22,026
95,662
19,340
62,067
135,803
391,013
16,717
103,465
21,808
76,584
34,218
-1,793
11,804
2,067
11,147
10,992
87,010
-5,031
10,340
853
19,675
61,173
72,610
-2,285
9,416
1,619
24,132
17,842
1,384
5,270
1,486
2,691
7,011
19,795
594
6,815
1,784
1,417
9,184
27,570
1,631
6,604
1,458
2,362
15,514
13,020
10,364
4,148
4,435
7,381
3,181
4,123
446
766
1,830
7,626
4,618
3,860
2,694
2,934
6,970
2,388
1,949
-1,975
-138
12,922
5,537
4,599
3,795
4,383
5,149
2,980
4,680
6,764
11,901
-832
Asia and Pacific ,
Of which:
Australia
Japan
By industry
Petroleum .
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products .
Primary and fabricated metals .
Machinery
Other manufacturing
Wholesale trade
86,248
Retail trade
17,546
21,090
Depository institutions
38,956
43,804
Finance, except depository institutions ,
44,024
45,895
Insurance
71,327
77,785
Real estate
38,922
43,558
Services
35,410
41,271
Other industries
43,481
43,741
108,936
NOTE.—In this table, unlike in the international transactions accounts, income and capital inflows
are shown without a current-cost adjustment, and income is shown net of withholding taxes. In
addition, unlike in the international investment position, the direct investment position is valued
at historical cost.
172,440
23,386
60,118
52,133
101,760
44,720
57,558
91,106
39,729
11,853
2,478
18,331
8,793
27,014
1,341
16,876
106,315
584
490
985
1,067
2,157
1,835
333
-1,166
The data in this table are from tables 16 and 17 in "Foreign Direct Investment in the United
States: Detail for Historical-Cost Position and Related Capital and Income Flows, 1999" in the
September 2000 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
D-61
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Table G.5.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates and Majority-Owned Nonbank U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies by
Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner and by Industry of Affiliate, 1998
All nonbank affiliates
Majority-owned nonbank affiliates
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
All countries, all industries
Total
assets
Sales
3,525,885
1,881,865
Thousands of
employees
Net
Gross
product
33,276
418,138
5,633.0
U.S. ex- U.S. imports of ports of
goods
goods
shipped shipped
by
to
affiliates affiliates
150,836
289,679
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
Total
assets
Sales
3,043,966
1,623,767
Thousands of
employees
Net
Gross
product
23,970
352,756
4,655.0
U.S. ex- U.S. imports of ports of
goods
goods
shipped shipped
by
to
affiliates affiliates
137,912
277,599
By country
Canada
Europe
Of which:
France
Germany
Netherlands
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
371,546
153,157
2,868
40,425
661.9
8,118
15,484
347,913
133,495
2,758
34,635
541.4
7,846
15,063
2,234,177
1,080,158
25,779
267,066
3,563.5
80,329
119,590
2,019,390
929,236
19,460
228,162
2,936.0
72,698
117,772
387,383
427,162
320,861
45,528
454,836
493,554
142,434
282,786
145,575
34,423
105,372
269,069
1,505
8,780
1,200
359
4,395
8,499
37,349
66,597
29,464
7,679
28,039
76,214
525.7
782.4
406.8
105.3
375.5
986.8
15,140
28,987
4,124
3,880
5,640
16,700
12,649
55,246
10,842
6,562
6,815
15,555
334,708
402,534
294,479
45,177
415,446
447,428
106,113
254,117
114,442
33,848
87,216
254,152
232
7,341
549
339
2,491
6,774
25,347
57,658
26,314
7,542
22,955
71,064
306.4
638.3
396.8
103.7
285.3
916.3
()
27,875
3,952
3,860
5,280
16,254
12,381
54,783
10,790
6,514
6,654
15,070
5,537
10,276
57,272
52,367
872
15,421
204.7
5,272
8,458
()
7,053
3,240
6,714
18,242
8,160
2,536
2,711
721
102
-195
221
5,793
1,300
(D)
1,017
116.3
24.4
J
15.7
I
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Of which:
Bermuda
Mexico
Panama
United Kingdom Islands—Caribbean
Venezuela
75,307
60,235
972
16,995
222.0
24,778
7,807
3,362
8,158
12,175
18,474
9,217
2,601
3,223
15,360
679
132
-191
-40
554
5,806
1,582
943
1,009
5,301
118.3
29.2
13.4
19.1
9.1
()
720
599
17
115
857
3,001
200
350
(D)
Africa
12,923
12,233
263
2,543
20.7
788
875
Middle East.
17,959
16,094
439
4,614
73.1
814
2,358
15,149
10,869
D
D
855
599
16
(D)
£2
349
D
( )
552
2,422
52.7
792
Asia and Pacific
Of which:
Australia
Japan
670,164
535,198
-392
78,714
1,031.0
54,303
140,248
587,556
483,007
530
67,496
871.0
50,051
133,994
59,088
560,799
27,764
453,381
-720
2,059
6,633
65,482
83.8
835.9
1,404
45,989
1,307
122,315
50,895
491,406
22,698
412,991
-713
2,691
5,421
56,617
67.4
715.2
679
42,775
117,569
United States
143,808
24,791
3,346
7,780
60.7
946
Manufacturing
Of which:
Food
Chemicals
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery
Computers and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and
components
Transportation equipment
878,864
834,396
17,025
224,372
2,539.6
87,581
126,924
793,094
730,082
14,934
201,870
2,285.3
80,843
118,125
44,315
199,557
66,493
42,770
81,604
49,815
141,875
66,578
49,751
97,391
743
3,226
1,644
855
-1,922
10,796
42,935
17,250
14,622
19,402
159.0
380.0
224.1
209.7
282.9
3,023
14,930
5,212
7,936
14,306
2,498
14,429
8,893
7,438
26,771
41,771
186,187
50,641
39,535
73,184
46,103
130,516
48,372
45,604
87,159
677
2,836
1,091
1,053
-1,895
9,716
39,637
13,104
13,667
17,810
141.3
349.0
188.5
196.1
259.4
2,931
13,538
3,915
7,133
13,417
2,439
13,936
6,941
6,675
26,100
30,535
143,045
32,865
169,701
1,157
6,957
9,925
36,056
167.6
368.2
4,957
24,609
2,967
45,241
29,618
138,545
31,570
160,177
1,100
6,569
9,545
33,862
162.4
344.8
4,748
23,638
2,934
43,140
Wholesale trade
283,125
50,332
152,884
743
By industry'
Retail trade
Information
Of which:
Publishing industries
Broadcasting and telecommunications
Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance
Real estate and rental and leasing
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Other industries
491,520
3,884
51,292
526.9
56,127
155,164
268,168
462,280
2,817
47,122
467.9
51,304
97,275
1,373
26,032
679.2
1,401
4,089
38,872
68,812
723
17,043
493.5
156,163
74,060
-788
23,186
266.9
870
208
99,165
49,587
34
13,746
179.3
51,457
77,942
23,676
35,036
1,034
-2,438
9,595
9,616
105.1
106.0
717
1
(D)
28,139
19,853
14,685
-103
^85
6,948
2,795
95.9
29.6
1,789,405
187,956
10,292
23,954
234.9
49
1,556,470
162,016
4,895
19,970
198.2
4
49
123,474
21,121
1,411
9,679
39.1
27
224
101,316
17,582
1,047
7,678
35.4
27
224
24,332
20,541
-202
7,961
104.5
283
232
19,093
17,486
3
6,665
80.7
263
(D)
281
51,662
1,241.9
4,542
2,790
167,788
115,922
-482
38,663
914.7
4,428
2,543
219,218
154,995
3,399
()
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
nies; see "U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations in 1998," in the August 2000 issue of the
1. TtoJ^.*s^^n«
!hY2e^^^^
i. Prior to i g s ^ m e arnjate aata were ciassiriea using an maustry classification system
gg9 . G _ 1 0 0 0 t0 2 4 9 9 ; H _ 2 i 5 o o
^ i z f r a n g e f S given in employment cel.s that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A - 1 to 499;F—500 to
to 4,999; 1-5,000 to 9,999; J—10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999;
to 99,999; M—100,000 or more.
NOTE—The data in this table are from BEA's annual survey of the operations of U.S. affiliates of foreign compa-
D-62
International Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
H. International Perspectives,
Quarterly data in this table are shown in the middle month of the quarter.
Table H.1.—International Perspectives
2000
1999
1998
1999
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Exchange rates per U.S. dollar (not seasonally adjusted)
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
[
Canada (Can.$/US$)
Euro zone (US$/Euro)2
Japan (¥/US0)
Mexico (Peso/US$)
United Kingdom (US$/£) ....
1.3099
9.1520
1.6573
1.4858
1.0653
1.1373
9.5530
1.6172
1.4771
1.0497
1.0688
9.3410
1.6247
1.4776
1.0706
1.0597
9.5750
1.6572
1.4674
1.0328
1.0465
9.4160
1.6205
1.4722
1.0110
1.0258
9.4270
1.6132
1.4486
1.0131
1.0530
9.4940
1.6404
1.4512
.9834
1.0939
9.4270
1.6000
1.4608
.9643
1.0631
9.2890
1.5799
1.4689
.9449
1.0563
9.3940
1.5823
1.4957
.9059
1.0832
9.5060
1.5090
1.4770
.9505
1.0613
.9834
1.5092
1.4778
.9386
1.0821
.9419
1.5076
1.4828
.9045
1.0808
.9272
1.4889
1.4864
.8695
1.0684
.9361
1.4336
1.5125
.8525
1.0844
.9537
1.4506
Addendum:
Exchange value of the U.S. dollar3
116.48
116.87
116.38
115.88
116.08
116.09
115.95
117.44
117.44
118.10
120.70
119.43
119.86
120.64
122.08
123.83
7.1
11.0
10.5
6.6
9.6
9.6
6.8
9.7
9.5
6.9
9.4
9.3
4.7
2.2
4.2
4.7
2.1
3.8
4.7
2.0
3.7
7.1
9.6
9.5
10.5
4.6
2.6
3.6
6.8
9.5
9.4
4.7
7.6
11.2
10.5
11.4
4.7
2.5
4.3
7.4
11.1
10.5
4.7
2.5
3.6
4.7
2.0
3.6
4.5
4.2
4.2
4.0
4.0
4.1
3.9
3.9
1.4836
Unemployment rates (percent, monthly data seasonally adjusted)
Canada
France
Germany
Italy
Japan
Mexico
United Kingdom .
Addendum:
United States .
8.3
11.8
11.1
11.8
4.1
6.8
10.6
10.2
6.8
10.5
10.1
4.6
2.5
4.2
6.9
10.8
10.4
11.0
4.6
2.1
4.1
4.7
2.0
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
6.8
10.0
10.1
6.8
9.9
9.6
4.7
2.3
4.0
6.8
10.2
10.0
11.2
4.9
2.4
4.0
4.9
2.2
3.9
4.8
2.5
3.8
6.6
9.8
9.6
10.7
4.6
2.1
3.8
4.0
4.1
4.1
3.9
4.1
Consumer prices (monthly data seasonally adjusted, 1995=100)
Canada
France
Germany
Italy
Japan
Mexico
United Kingdom
104.2
104.0
104.3
108.2
102.5
187.9
109.3
106.1
104.6
104.9
110.0
102.2
219.1
111.0
106.9
104.7
105.1
110.4
102.4
223.2
111.5
107.0
104.8
105.0
110.8
102.6
224.6
111.7
106.9
104.8
105.2
111.0
102.0
226.6
111.8
107.0
105.4
105.5
111.1
101.7
228.8
112.2
106.9
105.4
105.8
111.3
101.4
231.9
111.8
107.5
105.5
106.2
111.7
101.3
234.0
112.4
108.2
106.0
106.4
112.0
101.5
235.3
113.0
107.9
106.0
106.4
112.1
101.7
236.6
114.1
108.4
106.2
106.3
112.5
101.8
237.5
114.5
109.1
106.4
106.9
112.8
101.5
238.9
114.8
109.5
106.2
107.4
113.0
101.3
239.8
114.4
109.3
106.4
107.2
113.1
101.3
241.1
114.4
109.8
107.0
107.7
113.3
101.6
242.9
115.2
110.0
106.8
107.5
113.7
101.7
244.6
115.1
Addendum:
United States
107.0
109.3
110,1
110.3
110.5
110.8
111.0
111.6
112.3
112.3
112.5
113.1
113.4
113.3
113.9
114.1
Real gross domestic product (percent change from preceding quarter, quarterly data seasonally adjusted at annual rates)
Canada
France
Germany
Italy
Japan
Mexico
United Kingdom
3.3
3.1
1.8
1.5
-1.1
4.8
2.6
Addendum:
United States
4.4
See footnotes at the end of the table.
4.2
5.1
4.2
3.1
2.3
-5.8
5.2
3.3
5.5
2.2
3.6
4.4
10.0
7.9
8.3
1.6
4.6
3.3
4.6
1.0
.9
7.6
4.1
4.8
2.7
2.3
2.4
1.0
7.0
2.8
4.8
5.6
2.2
January 2001
D-63
International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table H.1.—International Perspectives—Continued
1999
1998
2000
1999
Sept.
Oct.
Nov. Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug. Sept.
Oct.
Short-term, 3-month, interest rates (percent, not seasonally adjusted)
Canada
Euro zone
Japan
Mexico
United Kingdom ...
Addendum:
United States ...
4.68
2.73
.12
21.34
5.32
4.76
3.38
.28
20.30
5.94
4.86
3.47
.34
18.68
5.78
5.12
3.44
.26
17.65
5.96
5.04
3.34
.12
17.43
6.05
5.07
3.54
.10
16.44
6.15
5.35
3.75
5.39
3.93
5.84
4.35
5.83
4.50
5.79
4.58
5.81
4.78
5.79
4.85
5.83
5.04
26.11
7.33
4.83
2.97
.25
22.38
5.45
14.46
6.15
14.37
6.20
15.58
6.23
16.61
6.13
14.62
6.11
15.71
6.13
16.15
6.12
17.06
6.08
4.81
4.66
4.73
4.88
5.07
5.23
5.34
5.57
5.72
5.67
5.92
5.74
5.93
6.11
5.99
6.10
5.79
5.42
5.92
4.98
3.83
.72
Long-term interest rates, government bond yields (percent, not seasonally adjusted)
Canada
Euro zone
France
Germany
Italy
Japan
United Kingdom
5.45
4.70
4.82
4.60
4.88
1.54
5.52
5.68
4.66
4.94
4.50
4.73
1.75
5.08
5.88
5.24
5.35
5.00
5.28
1.76
5.65
6.26
5.47
5.67
5.30
5.52
1.69
5.83
6.15
5.18
5.66
5.00
5.25
1.82
5.28
6.22
5.30
5.81
5.20
5.36
1.77
5.38
6.48
5.70
6.11
5.50
5.75
1.69
5.82
6.19
5.66
5.96
5.50
5.73
1.80
5.62
5.93
5.49
5.73
5.30
5.58
1.80
5.36
5.90
5.41
5.84
5.20
5.47
1.70
5.30
6.10
5.52
5.92
5.40
5.67
1.70
5.40
5.89
5.35
5.94
5.20
5.51
1.70
5.20
5.84
5.45
6.00
5.20
5.59
1.70
5.20
5.77
5.40
6.04
5.30
5.56
1.80
5.29
5.81
5.47
5.93
5.20
5.63
1.90
5.34
Addendum:
United States
5.26
5.65
5.92
6.11
6.03
6.28
6.66
6.52
6.26
5.99
6.44
6.10
6.05
5.83
5.80
5.74
"5.58
Share price indices (not seasonally adjusted, 1995=100)
Canada
France
Germany
Italy
Japan
Mexico
United Kingdom
152.4
192.2
197.7
221.0
85.0
191.1
150.5
159.2
234.6
204.9
246.0
100.0
240.3
168.4
156.9
242.3
203.2
243.0
108.0
227.6
166.7
163.7
243.0
202.7
235.0
110.0
245.6
164.3
169.7
264.9
218.1
241.0
117.0
276.5
175.0
189.8
289.3
234.8
271.0
119.0
321.3
185.1
191.3
295.1
253.6
283.0
120.0
296.7
183.7
205.9
316.7
279.6
320.0
124.0
332.0
178.2
213.4
329.7
293.8
337.0
210.8
318.2
272.9
309.0
208.7
324.2
265.8
316.0
229.9
333.4
266.0
321.0
234.7
332.6
262.9
328.0
253.7
336.5
261.8
325.0
234.1
336.5
256.6
327.0
217.4
316.5
242.6
317.0
336.7
189.8
299.2
178.7
268.6
175.2
313.1
182.1
293.5
182.3
300.3
180.7
285.4
179.2
288.1
172.5
Addendum:
United States
189.0
213.0
209.0
206.0
218.0
219.0
218.0
208.0
214.0
222.0
220.0
223.0
224.0
229.0
233.0
222.0
1. All exchange rates are from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
2. Rates for selected euro-area currencies can be derived by using the following conversion rates: 1 euro =
6.55957 French francs, 1.95583 German marks, and 1936.27 Italian lire.
3. The rate shown for the United States is an index of the weighted average of the foreign exchange value
of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of a broad group of major U.S. trading partners, January 1997=100 and
reflects revised trade weights. For more information on the exchange rate indexes, see "New Summary Measures
of the Foreign Exchange Value of the Dollar," Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 84 (October 1998), pp. 811-18.
NOTE—U.S. interest rates, unemployment rates, and GDP growth rates are from the Federal Reserve, the Bureau
of Labor Statistics, and BEA, respectively. GDP growth rates for other countries are calculated from levels published
by those countries. Most other data (including U.S. consumer prices and U.S. share prices, both of which have
been rebased to 1995 to facilitate comparison) are © OECD and are reproduced with permission.
D—64 • International Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
I. Charts
THE U.S. IN THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY
?! COMPONENTS OF CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
CAPITAL FLOWS ON U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD
AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES
Net foreign purchases of U.S. securities
Net U.S. purchases of foreign securities
FDIUS
EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES
i
NET INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION
VALUED AT CURRENT COST
11
Exports
s
n
Foreign assets in the United States
U.S. assets abroad
Net investment position
v
^^
January 2001
Regional Data • D—65
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Regional Data
J. State and Regional Tables,
The tables in this section include the most recent estimates of State personal income and gross state product.
The sources of these estimates are noted.
The quarterly and annual State personal income estimates and the gross state product estimtes are available on
CD-ROM. For information on State personal income, E-mail reis.remd@bea.doc.gov; write to the Regional
Economic Information System, BE-55, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce,
Washington, DC 20230; or call 202-606-5360. For information on gross state product, E-mail
gspread@bea.doc.gov; write to the Regional Economic Analysis Division, BE-61, Bureau of Economic Analysis,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230; or call 202-606-5340.
Table J.1.—Quarterly Personal Income by State and Region
Percent change l
Millions of dollars, seasonally ad] usted at annual rates
II
III
1999
1998
1997
Area name
IV
I
II
in
IV
I
II
2000
III
IV
I
II
1999:1V2000:1
2000:12000:11
1.7
1.7
490,732
134,448
32,277
236,822
40,301
30,695
16,190
2.7
1.6
1.8
3.6
3.8
1.6
1.6
.9
.5
1.5
1.0
.8
1.5
1.5
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
1,302,937 1,320,701 1,345,178 1,363,080 1,386,674 1,401,655 1,414,291 1,440,769 1,448,788 1,470,205 1,484,411 1,503,711 1,527,984
24,245
23,794
23,377
22,507
21,886
23,672
22,879
22,721
22,109
21,508
20,701
20,371
19,799
19,817
19,546
19,149
21,402
20,781
20,535
20,253
19,973
19,323
18,969
21,333
21,176
19,269
166,527
161,870
159,573
157,312
152,084
147,724
176,220
171,422
169,323
164,308
154,300
149,168
174,181
295,387
289,804
286,897
285,924
281,672
280,493
303,131
276,258
272,605
266,584
297,743
261,930
258,243
621,524
623,232
610,755
589,800
572,430
646,079
634,643
611,201
594,101
585,158
566,680
555,426
546,776
356,907
341,195
334,168
352,139
349,399
345,396
336,363
329,863
326,513
322,913
311,426
319,860
314,656
1.3
-.5
.7
1.6
1.8
.8
1.6
2.4
.3
1.2
1.8
1.8
1.4
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
1,129,996 1,144,791 1,163,154 1,181,878 1,196,594 1,210,518 1,230,522 1,235,034 1,252,885 1,264,663 1,286,855 1,300,287 1,325,552
397,364
359,244
353,864
377,699
375,960
370,970
364,332
337,730
389,783
386,346
369,660
349,052
342,865
152,297
162,567
154,259
149,951
159,535
158,920
155,901
152,382
147,598
145,223
142,642
139,941
138,479
275,989
294,633
288,086
282,718
279,448
271,028
268,778
262,393
261,896
259,940
254,595
251,693
248,519
320,033
311,520
306,827
303,911
299,831
295,582
291,808
288,888
285,030
280,665
277,316
315,185
300,313
142,767
147,350
138,260
136,048
133,962
127,953
150,955
147,698
144,789
140,340
139,956
131,835
129,628
1.0
.9
.4
1.9
1.2
.2
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.3
1.5
2.2
540,282
76,993
74,341
155,535
151,295
47,221
15,469
19,428
-.1
-1.1
-1.4
.7
.9
-1.6
-1.0
-.8
1.9
2.4
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.7
.8
1.8
1,519,559 1,539,593 1,566,737 1,595,658 1,621,786 1,646,448 1,668,295 1,680,215 1,702,597 1,718,561 1,748,282 1,773,785 1,804,349
100,910
100,082
98,744
97,922
96,767
103,936
102,323
102,073
95,654
94,687
90,640
92,849
91,516
55,144
53,074
52,201
51,181
50,688
56,659
54,096
53,534
56,422
55,769
59,358
58,559
58,158
417,831
404,437
422,398
411,752
408,470
399,533
393,458
380,496
374,689
427,189
385,983
441,593
432,720
218,194
211,262
205,267
197,381
188,417
184,824
228,147
213,865
208,396
201,949
193,708
181,981
224,299
86,041
96,664
91,322
90,069
89,563
87,406
94,085
92,669
88,769
84,543
83,248
82,370
95,155
98,141
99,707
97,292
91,600
99,937
98,443
98,828
95,803
94,411
92,589
103,633
102,062
101,460
56,257
54,614
53,961
51,714
58,531
57,574
56,913
51,281
59,346
58,590
56,092
55,420
52,723
190,544
187,548
184,327
178,079
203,834
198,615
195,730
196,638
193,549
180,325
212,142
208,246
197,595
87,557
85,651
90,876
88,922
84,111
82,805
81,415
80,388
93,512
92,258
89,315
96,593
94,665
134,541
132,842
130,283
125,808
139,372
136,391
128,559
124,291
148,258
145,600
143,283
141,339
136,943
202,302
197,756
194,315
190,849
186,798
184,257
181,204
215,382
209,438
205,506
201,698
178,471
212,848
36,907
36,187
37,267
36,485
35,273
35,080
39,297
38,524
37,656
37,138
35,660
38,720
38,088
1.5
.2
.7
1.3
2.8
1.1
.6
.1
2.2
1.2
1.6
1.6
.5
1.7
1.6
1.4
2.1
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.3
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.2
1.5
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
6,870,797 6,970,442 7,090,024 7,222,862 7,331,807 7,437,309 7,542,770 7,620,356 7,722,844 7,820,923 7,968,485 8,101,562 8,237,804
404,719
115,481
27,643
189,724
32,060
26,189
13,624
458,694
67,512
63,277
128,028
130,011
40,472
13,196
16,198
409,838
116,727
27,783
192,597
32,664
26,316
13,752
465,269
68,070
64,194
130,423
131,704
40,930
13,479
16,470
417,782
119,086
28,282
196,100
33,378
26,834
14,101
472,452
69,435
65,104
132,548
133,794
41,381
13,641
16,549
423,846
120,087
28,603
199,617
34,037
27,125
14,377
479,898
69,247
66,163
136,155
135,136
41,877
14,246
17,073
431,043
121,443
29,172
203,669
34,756
27,434
14,570
487,019
70,233
67,179
138,506
137,171
42,506
14,265
17,159
438,955
123,451
29,653
207,586
35,652
27,858
14,754
493,759
71,402
68,109
140,132
139,291
43,180
14,384
17,261
444,618
125,273
29,986
209,885
36,330
28,253
14,892
504,491
73,440
69,668
142,974
140,915
44,235
15,188
18,071
448,798
125,997
29,922
213,107
36,299
28,449
15,023
501,590
71,743
69,382
143,178
141,628
43,723
14,282
17,653
455,967
127,915
30,624
216,394
36,945
28,795
15,293
510,591
72,790
70,429
146,146
143,515
44,656
14,765
18,290
466,775
130,305
31,529
222,322
37,710
29,435
15,475
513,650
73,393
70,970
147,277
144,538
44,687
14,531
18,254
473,238
131,713
31,238
226,310
38,532
29,750
15,695
530,874
76,071
73,993
151,600
147,259
47,192
15,512
19,247
486,241
133,809
31,798
234,466
39,989
30,231
15,948
530,288
75,204
72,945
152,729
148,533
46,435
15,351
19,092
.8
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
671,020
102,583
34,734
69,316
464,387
683,942
104,469
35,069
70,128
474,276
696,568
106,800
35,400
71,507
482,861
716,197
109,380
36,298
72,957
497,563
725,951
111,427
36,485
73,747
504,292
738,173
113,699
36,822
74,582
513,071
748,146
116,036
37,244
75,247
519,619
756,172
116,154
37,158
75,798
527,062
769,039
119,868
37,925
76,670
534,575
776,955
121,625
38,252
77,118
539,960
793,047
123,794
38,747
78,723
551,782
810,306
127,883
39,102
78,793
564,528
825,233
128,754
39,826
80,349
576,303
2.2
3.3
.9
.1
2.3
1.8
.7
1.9
2.0
2.1
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
204,783
107,552
25,065
17,559
43,268
11,339
209,182
110,182
25,408
17,845
44,208
11,539
212,079
111,968
25,697
18,144
44,618
11,653
218,624
116,244
26,515
18,400
45,726
11,739
220,863
117,100
26,746
18,656
46,480
11,881
224,181
119,172
27,058
18,711
47,193
12,047
228,535
121,539
27,623
19,252
47,925
12,198
230,919
123,357
27,865
19,078
48,281
12,337
236,318
126,648
28,360
19,477
49,289
12,545
239,603
128,732
28,718
19,223
50,134
12,796
246,100
133,084
29,386
19,973
50,697
12,960
249,818
134,683
30,149
20,010
51,766
13,210
254,710
137,563
30,530
20,370
52,898
13,349
1.5
1.2
2.6
.2
2.1
1.9
2.0
2.1
1.3
1.8
2.2
1.0
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
1,179,089 1,197,125 1,216,074 1,243,682 1,261,878 1,283,622 1,303,871 1,326,861 1,346,659 1,370,511 1,405,679 1,447,126 1,468,963
17,754
17,154
17,062
17,071
17,608
17,449
17,381
18,822
18,504
18,003
16,658
16,552
16,470
947,197
915,372
996,567 1,022,897 1,058,501 1,073,562
980,950
931,826
902,618
869,194
965,113
882,788
855,418
31,779
31,730
31,649
33,810
33,281
33,115
33,005
32,480
32,013
32,102
31,371
31,296
31,149
55,632
52,626
51,340
50,078
60,212
56,448
54,723
53,859
48,719
47,633
58,731
57,706
46,785
84,744
83,817
90,217
86,651
85,576
95,711
88,863
87,421
81,234
94,123
91,953
82,388
79,819
161,629
158,449
170,141
164,660
186,846
176,520
171,126
166,683
154,225
151,141
149,449
183,986
182,005
1. Percent changes are expressed at quarterly rates and are computed from unrounded data.
NOTE—The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the State estimates.
It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) because of
differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability
of source data. In particular, it differs from the NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal
2.9
2.8
3.5
.5
1.8
2.4
1.1
1.5
1.7
1.4
1.6
2.5
1.7
1.6
civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S.
firms.
Source: Table 1 in "State Personal Income, Second Quarter 2000" in this issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT
BUSINESS.
D—66
• Regional Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table J.2.—Annual Personal ncome and Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions
Disposable personal income
Personal income
Percent changel
Millions of dollars
Area name
1997
1998
1999
6,928,762
7,383,687
7,783,152
6.6
408,160
116,347
27,774
191,613
32,389
26,284
13,752
434,615
122,564
29,353
205,189
35,194
27,667
14,648
461,194
128,983
30,828
219,533
37,372
29,107
15,371
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
1,315,305
20,143
19,081
148,826
260,727
553,004
313,523
1,391,425
22,003
19,665
158,264
277,757
585,372
328,364
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
1,138,409
340,490
139,454
250,211
279,342
128,912
Percent changei
Millions of dollars
1997
1998
1999
5.4
5,960,966
6,313,822
6,632,353
5.9
5.0
6.5
5.3
5.7
7.1
8.7
5.3
6.5
6.1
5.2
5.0
7.0
6.2
5.2
4.9
342,534
95,651
24,201
159,690
28,192
22,843
11,956
361,447
99,372
25,359
169,586
30,568
23,890
12,672
382,203
104,030
26,520
180,895
32,398
25,109
13,251
5.5
3.9
4.8
6.2
8.4
6.0
5.7
4.7
4.6
6.7
6.0
5.1
4.6
1,461,043
23,192
20,686
167,895
289,503
616,678
343,088
5.8
9.2
3.1
6.3
6.5
5.9
4.7
5.0
5.4
5.2
6.1
4.2
5.3
4.5
1,114,005
16,986
16,066
125,597
220,986
463,929
270,442
1,168,787
18,600
16,321
132,608
233,040
486,687
281,531
1,221,832
19,608
17,078
140,236
241,717
509,868
293,326
4.9
9.5
1.6
5.6
5.5
4.9
4.1
4.5
5.4
4.6
5.8
3.7
4.8
4.2
1,204,878
361,775
148,767
263,252
294,027
137,056
1,259,859
377,744
155,365
277,296
305,643
143,811
5.8
6.3
6.7
5.2
5.3
6.3
4.6
4.4
4.4
5.3
4.0
4.9
975,316
291,402
119,821
214,495
239,874
109,723
1,026,548
307,669
127,277
223,930
251,603
116,069
1,069,723
319,997
132,401
235,117
260,595
121,615
5.3
5.6
6.2
4.4
4.9
5.8
4.2
4.0
462,250
67,930
63,721
129,136
131,131
40,722
13,330
16,280
491,292
71,080
67,780
139,442
138,128
42,949
14,521
17,391
514,176
73,499
71,194
147,050
144,235
45,065
14,773
18,361
6.3
4.6
6.4
8.0
5.3
5.5
8.9
6.8
4.7
3.4
5.0
5.5
4.4
4.9
1.7
5.6
399,702
59,286
55,106
109,299
113,988
35,530
11,852
14,642
423,294
61,982
58,538
117,439
119,486
37,255
12,954
15,640
443,002
63,977
61,430
124,702
124,377
38,936
13,112
16,468
5.9
4.5
6.2
7.4
4.8
4.9
9.3
6.8
4.7
3.2
4.9
6.2
4.1
4.5
1.2
5.3
1,532,182
91,283
51,059
377,681
183,762
82,905
92,290
51,589
179,688
81,049
125,449
180,226
35,200
1,633,047
96,257
53,962
401,474
199,576
87,945
97,516
55,063
192,070
86,560
133,514
192,429
36,679
1,712,414
100,452
56,752
419,792
212,929
92,036
99,887
57,278
198,943
91,490
140,234
204,736
37,884
6.6
5.4
5.7
6.3
8.6
6.1
5.7
6.7
6.9
6.8
6.4
6.8
4.2
4.9
4.4
5.2
4.6
6.7
4.7
2.4
4.0
3.6
5.7
5.0
6.4
3.3
1,336,078
80,341
45,067
329,690
158,356
71,894
81,435
46,237
155,308
70,884
111,625
154,063
31,181
1,418,043
84,653
47,480
348,142
171,212
76,046
86,198
49,250
165,273
75,530
118,615
163,213
32,432
1,481,552
88,142
49,834
362,376
182,071
79,348
88,190
51,128
170,056
79,872
124,332
172,777
33,425
6.1
5.4
5.4
5,6
8.1
5.8
5.8
6.5
6.4
6.6
6,3
5.9
4.0
4.5
4.1
5.0
4.1
6.3
4.3
2.3
3.8
2.9
5.7
4.8
5.9
3.1
Southwest .
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
677,722
103,704
34,861
69,952
469,205
732,117
112,635
36,712
74,133
508,636
773,803
120,360
38,020
77,077
538,345
8.0
8.6
5.3
6.0
8.4
5.7
6.9
596,805
90,219
30,760
61,222
414,604
641,449
97,361
32,353
64,770
446,966
676,394
103,789
33,456
67,239
471,910
7.5
3.6
4.0
5.8
5.2
5.8
7.8
5.4
6.6
3.4
3.8
5.6
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
206,831
108,763
25,217
17,721
43,696
11,434
223,051
118,514
26,986
18,755
46,831
11,966
238,235
127,955
28,582
19,438
49,600
12,660
7.8
7.0
5.8
7.2
4.6
6.8
8.0
5.9
3.6
5.9
5.8
178,178
92,925
22,035
15,616
37,715
9,887
191,470
100,597
23,557
16,491
40,527
10,298
204,058
108,194
24,887
17,041
43,071
10,865
7.5
8.3
6.9
5.6
7.5
4.2
6.6
7.6
5.6
3.3
6.3
5.5
1,187,903
16,465
862,114
31,209
47,254
80,578
150,283
1,273,263
17,167
924,253
31,815
51,976
85,197
162,855
1,362,427
17,704
991,382
32,653
56,127
89,614
174,948
7.2
4.3
7.2
1.9
10.0
5.7
8.4
7.0
3.1
7.3
2.6
8.0
5.2
7.4
1,018,348
14,473
735,730
27,361
41,122
68,542
131,119
1,082,785
15,036
782,340
27,819
44,861
72,551
140,177
1,153,588
15,501
835,087
28,541
48,280
76,280
149,899
6.3
3.9
6.3
1.7
9.1
5.8
6.9
6.5
3.1
6.7
2.6
7.6
5.1
6.9
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
1. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data.
NOTE—The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the
State estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product
accounts (NIPA's) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the
estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs from the
1997-98
9.0
1998-99
1997-98
4.6
7.9
1998-99
4.0
5.0
3.6
4.8
NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S. firms.
Source: Tables 1 and 2 in "State Personal Income, Revised Estimates for 1997-99" in the
October 2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
January 2001
Regional Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table J.3.—Per Capita Personal Income and Per Capita Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions
Per capita disposable personal incomel
Per capita personal income'
Area name
1997
Dollars
Rank in U.S.
Dollars
1999
1998
1997
1999
1998
Rank in U.S.
1999
1999
22,260
23,363
24,322
25,604
29,264
19,435
26,112
24,030
23,144
20,310
26,916
30,365
20,327
27,600
25,778
24,188
21,456
28,320
31,697
21,165
29,294
26,973
25,342
22,318
5
2
4
16
24,995
23,109
30,384
24,661
27,437
25,570
22,507
26,175
24,997
31,300
25,849
28,786
26,801
23,456
27,286
26,021
32,905
27,116
29,683
28,020
24,456
28,348
31,145
26,143
28,113
27,152
27,390
7
30
18
23
21
22,125
24,260
20,404
21,920
21,393
21,100
23,195
25,491
21,544
22,803
22,389
22,226
24,070
26,384
22,279
23,836
23,150
23,163
34
20
25
24
26,282
24,844
25,687
29,503
25,403
25,861
22,767
23,797
27,350
25,615
26,824
30,793
26,376
27,049
23,313
25,045
33
27
10
29
24
39
36
21,497
20,770
21,062
23,316
21,081
21,455
18,491
20,034
22,644
21,664
22,185
24,847
21,974
22,432
20,311
21,402
23,564
22,296
23,146
26,113
22,745
23,370
20,692
22,463
33
26
10
28
23
38
31
23,518
21,129
20,229
25,722
24,547
21,215
21,209
18,885
24,188
21,385
23,324
26,768
19,388
24,780
22,123
21,260
26,930
26,134
22,353
22,352
20,013
25,454
22,544
24,576
28,343
20,246
25,703
22,987
22,244
27,780
27,340
23,237
22,847
20,688
26,003
23,545
25,574
29,789
20,966
42
46
19
22
41
44
50
31
38
34
14
49
20,508
18,596
17,855
22,453
21,153
18,397
18,715
16,925
20,907
18,702
20,754
22,882
17,174
21,518
19,456
18,706
23,352
22,420
19,329
19,758
17,900
21,903
19,671
21,834
24,040
17,902
22,238
20,170
19,532
23,981
23,378
20,033
20,171
18,467
22,227
20,555
22,674
25,139
18,498
42
46
19
22
43
41
50
35
39
29
15
49
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
23,414
22,781
20,233
21,106
24,242
24,857
24,133
21,178
22,199
25,803
25,862
25,189
21,853
22,953
26,858
35
48
43
26
20,619
19,819
17,853
18,472
21,421
21,779
20,860
18,663
19,395
22,674
22,606
21,721
19,229
20,023
23,544
36
48
44
21
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
24,259
27,950
20,830
20,167
21,156
23,820
25,756
29,860
21,923
21,324
22,294
24,927
27,072
31,546
22,835
22,019
23,288
26,396
6
45
47
40
28
20,898
23,880
18,201
17,771
18,261
20,597
22,110
25,346
19,138
18,749
19,294
21,452
23,188
26,674
19,883
19,303
20,222
22,654
8
45
47
40
30
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
26,671
27,042
26,759
26,241
28,201
24,845
26,817
28,168
27,904
28,280
26,725
29,806
25,958
28,632
29,727
28,577
29,910
27,544
31,022
27,023
30,392
17
13
20
9
25
12
22,864
23,772
22,836
23,006
24,542
21,134
23,397
23,954
24,441
23,937
23,368
25,726
22,105
24,645
25,170
25,022
25,195
24,075
26,685
23,003
26,041
16
14
18
7
27
11
25,874
27,322
28,542
New England
Connecticut
Maine ....
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont .
30,510
35,596
22,305
31,332
27,607
26,631
23,362
32,365
37,452
23,529
33,394
29,679
28,012
24,803
34,173
39,300
24,603
35,551
31,114
29,377
25,889
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
29,511
27,405
36,087
29,222
32,372
30,480
26,092
31161
29,571
37,714
30,850
34,310
32,236
27,358
32,628
30,778
39,858
32,465
35,551
33,890
28,605
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
25,825
28,347
23,748
25,570
24,913
24,790
27,224
29,974
25,182
26,807
26,164
26,245
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
24,861
23,798
24,355
27,548
24,252
24,590
20,798
22,275
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
United States
1. Per capita personal income and per capita disposable personal income were computed using
midyear population estimates from the Bureau of the Census.
NOTE.—The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the
State estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product
accounts (NIPA's) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the
1
37
2
8
15
32
11
1
37
3
6
13
32
12
5
2
4
17
9
estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs from the
NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S. firms.
Source: Tables 1 and 2 in "State Personal Income, Revised Estimates for 1997-99" in the
October 2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
•
D—67
D—68
•
Regional Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table J.4.—Gross State Product for States and Regions by Industry, 1998
[Millions of dollars]
State and region
Rank of
AgriTotal
culture,
total gross
gross state
forestry,
state
product
and fishing
product
Mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and
public
utilities
Wholesale
trade
Retail
trade
Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate
Services
Government
United States
8,745,219
125,205
105,914
373,228
1,432,753
759,132
613,800
781,888
1,674,162
1,841,278
1,037,857
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts ...
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
501,809
142,099
32,318
239,379
41,313
30,443
16,257
3,520
923
525
1,271
267
199
335
378
60
16
167
40
23
72
18,551
4,957
1,531
8,542
1,632
1,139
750
79,122
23,513
5,243
33,210
9,830
4,492
2,836
32,897
9,138
2,443
14,953
2,636
2,382
1,345
34,678
9,776
1,954
17,730
2,671
1,611
935
41,346
10,595
3,862
18,868
3,862
2,579
1,580
122,319
39,841
5,928
56,916
9,129
7,615
2,890
120,938
31,206
6,349
65,235
7,917
6,698
3,534
48,059
12,089
4,468
22,486
3,331
3,706
1,980
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
1,642,760
33,735
54,100
164,798
319,201
706,886
364,039
8,987
272
14
1,283
1,567
2,806
3,045
2,602
5
9
133
197
481
1,777
57,711
931
527
8,766
11,494
21,384
14,609
210,398
5,472
1,285
13,467
42,268
75,907
71,999
138,501
1,657
2,572
13,156
31,119
57,152
32,844
108,452
1,258
621
10,373
30,135
43,593
22,473
120,930
2,222
1,372
14,597
23,165
47,686
31,888
421,122
13,886
8,791
34,737
73,735
222,686
67,288
380,237
4,997
18,706
39,356
73,880
162,042
81,255
193,820
3,034
20,205
28,930
31,641
73,147
36,861
Great Lakes ...
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin ...
1,393,449
425,679
174,433
294,505
341,070
157,761
16,585
4,835
2,498
2,470
3,505
3,276
4,423
1,024
792
1,136
1,163
307
60,364
18,089
8,708
12,752
13,792
7,023
332,880
72,431
54,258
78,153
86,163
41,875
111,829
40,563
13,623
19,873
26,465
11,306
101,133
33,441
10,784
22,072
24,603
10,234
124,290
33,937
15,576
28,318
32,403
14,056
230,366
86,215
22,731
42,903
53,480
25,038
268,497
93,610
28,313
56,618
62,619
27,337
143,082
41,535
17,150
30,211
36,877
17,309
575,958
84,628
76,991
161,392
162,772
51,737
17,214
21,224
19,431
4,597
2,714
3,294
2,315
3,171
1,510
1,831
2,973
207
832
688
448
127
470
200
26,522
3,657
3,295
7,565
7,826
2,460
865
856
105,785
20,157
13,503
29,082
31,838
6,883
1,464
2,858
54,519
6,932
8,632
12,477
17,286
5,811
1,717
1,664
45,519
6,238
6,311
13,571
12,268
4,138
1,552
1,441
53,202
7,157
7,779
14,842
15,388
4,379
1,649
2,008
91,095
12,465
10,100
29,723
24,512
7,738
2,311
4,247
109,606
13,536
13,563
33,357
32,813
9,726
3,121
3,490
67,305
9,681
10,263
16,794
18,078
7,306
2,556
2,628
North Carolina ..
South Carolina .
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia ....
1,909,142
109,833
61,628
418,851
253,769
107,152
129,251
62,216
235,752
100,350
159,575
230,825
39,938
29,272
2,037
2,358
6,751
3,459
2,397
1,227
1,640
4,587
1,105
1,576
1,874
262
30,439
1,288
643
1,050
1,232
2,558
18,033
490
305
265
404
1,109
3,062
86,328
4,799
2,484
20,443
10,295
4,456
6,510
2,750
10,752
5,141
6,715
10,185
1,799
325,609
22,408
14,401
30,444
43,335
28,936
19,453
13,634
58,452
23,672
32,425
31,774
6,673
175,733
9,834
6,736
37,271
29,384
8,910
12,184
6,181
18,053
7,734
13,140
21,518
4,787
133,239
7,277
3,981
31,726
23,519
6,689
7,630
3,715
15,396
6,156
12,276
12,723
2,152
188,365
11,246
6,774
47,078
22,718
10,041
11,013
6,572
21,377
10,772
17,860
19,115
3,799
308,735
15,168
7,052
90,271
40,287
11,929
16,319
7,043
38,108
14,019
23,311
40,633
4,596
374,423
18,627
9,679
102,009
48,429
16,832
21,699
10,601
38,490
16,513
33,519
51,125
6,900
256,999
17,149
7,520
51,807
31,113
14,404
15,185
9,590
30,231
14,973
18,348
40,771
5,908
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico ....
Oklahoma
Texas
908,787
133,801
47,736
81,655
645,596
12,376
2,009
964
1,644
7,758
45,164
970
3,323
3,192
37,679
43,882
8,146
2,156
2,784
30,796
134,800
19,935
7,627
14,137
93,101
96,048
10,289
3,682
8,352
73,725
68,524
8,972
2,095
5,077
52,380
85,829
13,935
4,483
8,401
59,011
134,794
25,085
6,404
10,036
93,269
177,795
28,238
8,730
14,967
125,859
109,574
16,221
8,271
13,064
72,017
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
269,742
141,791
30,936
59,624
17,530
5,564
2,065
1,702
867
585
346
9,904
2,744
219
792
1,352
4,797
15,234
8,200
1,813
1,024
3,436
760
32,802
15,303
6,015
1,579
8,863
1,043
30,086
17,288
2,702
2,386
5,257
2,453
16,746
9,037
2,007
1,321
3,734
647
26,000
13,420
3,182
2,020
6,103
1,276
43,007
24,284
3,917
2,708
10,062
2,036
54,522
31,836
5,123
3,965
11,747
1,851
35,877
17,614
4,256
3,200
8,485
2,322
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington ...
1,543,572
24,236
1,118,945
39,712
63,044
104,771
192,864
29,468
443
20,900
438
444
2,783
4,460
10,032
3,647
4,337
27
1,529
117
374
64,637
1,070
41,390
1,650
5,648
5,428
9,451
211,356
1,109
154,608
1,063
2,867
26,326
25,382
119,518
4,354
81,756
4,157
5,202
7,387
16,663
105,508
757
77,932
1,535
3,021
8,183
14,080
141,924
1,740
102,726
4,233
6,374
8,760
18,090
322,725
2,795
249,999
9,154
11,295
15,461
34,021
355,261
3,245
260,620
8,783
20,071
18,295
44,247
183,141
5,075
124,677
8,673
6,592
12,029
26,094
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
NOTE.—Totals shown for the United States differ from the national income and product account estimates of gross
domestic product (GDP) because GSP is derived from gross domestic income, which differs from GDP by the statistical discrepancy. In addition, GSP excludes and GDP includes the compensation of Federal civilian and military
personnel stationed abroad and government consumption of fixed capital for military structures located abroad and
for military equipment, except office equipment. Also, GSP and GDP have different revision schedules,
Source: Tables 7 and 8 in "Gross State Product by Industry, 1977-98" in the October 2000 SURVEY OF CURRENT
BUSINESS.
January 2001
Regional Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
•
D—69
K. Local Area Table
Table K.1.—Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 1996-98
Per capita personal income J
Persona income
Percent
change
Millions of dollars
1996
2
United States
Metropolitan portion
Nonmetropolitan portion
1997
1998
1997-98
Rank in
U.S.
Dollars
1996
1997
1998
6,538,103 6,942,114 7,351,547
5,537,748 5,888,223 6,251,031
1,000,355 1,053,891 1,100,516
5.9
6.2
4.4
24,651 25,924 27,203
26,104 27,471 28,872
18,844 19,719 20,478
30,795
26,624
27,434
28,785
31,236
28,330
28,352
32,389
27,975
28,694
30,541
33,485
29,775
30,026
269,815
51,501
80,003
134,468
72,406
154,172
122,128
285,768
54,505
83,577
146,431
79,121
162,363
132,134
5.9
5.8
4.5
8.9
9.3
5.3
8.2
29,201
25,132
25,954
27,089
29,116
26,863
26,551
377,560
85 943
44,336
396,704
89 340
47,230
422,989
94 488
49,779
6.6
58
5.4
24,566 25,491 26,778
24 209 24 755 25 826
26,936 28,718 30,258
656,669
691,794
731,539
5.7
33,119 34,749 36,582
167,458
53,575
40,520
176,777
57,945
43,160
186,297
61,184
46,278
5.4
5.6
7.2
28,014 29,576 31,119
25,848 27,391 28,453
24,487 25,701 27,102
219 438
93,370
237 395
102,812
254 915
112,135
74
9.1
33161 35 333 37 414
28,241 30,528 32,762
218,231
230,658
244,282
5.9
30,564 32,019 33,602
Abilene, TX
Akron, OH*
Albany, GA
Aibany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Albuquerque, NM
Alexandria, LA
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA ...
Altoona, PA
Amarillo, TX
Anchorage, AK
2,576
16,675
2,395
21,743
15,296
2,559
15,193
2,643
4 340
7,561
2,708
17,681
2,473
22,698
16,089
2,652
16,183
2,765
4 633
7,949
2,808
18,530
2,546
23,884
16,806
2,790
17,002
2,900
4 865
8,348
3.7
4.8
3.0
5.2
4.5
5.2
5.1
4.9
50
5.0
21,251
24,341
20,472
24,794
22,925
20,274
24,799
20,139
21 204
30,295
22,270
25,740
21,059
26,005
23,900
20,988
26,335
21,113
22 480
31,622
23,012
26,934
21,619
27,433
24,842
22,062
27,599
22,216
23,495
32,659
210
96
265
86
146
252
82
241
194
23
Ann Arbor, Ml*
Anniston, AL
Appleton-Oshkosh-Neenah, Wl
Asheville, NC
Athens, GA
Atlanta, GA
Atlantic-Cape May, NJ*
Auburn-Opelika, AL
Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC
Austin-San Marcos, TX
15,119
2,175
8,166
4,791
2,897
98,182
9,462
1,700
9,434
25,054
16,207
2,287
8,691
5,141
3,026
106,039
9,787
1,824
9,882
27,912
17,316
2,379
9,194
5,405
3,211
115,272
10,326
1,892
10,379
32,130
6.8
4.0
5.8
5.1
6.1
8.7
3.7
5.0
15.1
28,517
18,658
24,066
22,914
21,226
27,803
28 433
17,823
20,878
24,176
30,067
19,522
25,411
24,370
21,917
29,194
29 288
18,529
21,722
26,136
31,616
20,315
26,659
25,347
23,160
30,788
30 735
18,831
22,665
29,087
29
294
104
137
205
35
36
309
227
54
Bakersfield, CA
Baltimore, MD*
Bangor, ME (NECMA)
Barnstable-Yarmouth, MA
(NECMA)
Baton Rouge, LA
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX
Bellingham, WA
Benton Harbor, Ml
Bergen-Passaic, NJ*
Billings, MT
11,399
66,109
2,836
11,893
69,915
2,984
12,407
73,308
3,140
4.3
4.9
5.2
18,444 19,042 19,643
26,785 28,252 29,548
19,466 20,573 21,743
304
45
262
5,908
12,676
7,543
3,175
3,521
46,267
2,784
6,358
13,173
8,114
3,371
3,776
49,416
2,918
6,799
14,013
8,571
3,575
3,874
53,165
3,083
6.9
6.4
5.6
6.1
2.6
7.6
5.7
29,175
22,415
20,174
20,836
21,855
34,853
22,173
30,987
23,107
21,661
21,766
23,543
37,057
23,168
32,612
24,403
22,848
22,732
24,235
39,750
24,425
24
165
216
223
169
6
164
6,617
5,430
21,981
1,954
2,355
3,480
9,107
6,997
5,691
23,064
2,041
2,486
3 695
9,710
7,602
5,919
24,168
2,186
2,639
3,908
10,479
8.6
4.0
4.8
7.1
6.2
5.8
7.9
19,378
21,427
24,547
21,697
20,468
24,822
24,442
20,303
22,723
25,583
22,489
21,442
26,077
25,316
21,828
23,775
26,582
23,885
22,636
27,260
26,461
256
182
106
179
228
90
108
174,216
7,929
4,498
187,231
8,746
4,944
200,107
9,619
5,228
6.9
10.0
5.7
30,096 32,133 34,127
30,885 33,454 36,071
20,585 22,139 22,844
16
13
217
4,895
5,210
5,347
2.6
21,309 22,368 22,957
211
3,942
2,289
27^359
4,594
8,913
1,576
4,641
3,686
10,274
4,197
2,501
28,418
4,855
9,374
1,714
4,983
3,889
10,926
4,461
2,674
5,162
9,888
1,784
5,421
4,034
11,674
6.3
69
4.0
6.3
5.5
4.1
8.8
3.7
6.8
12,653
17,515
23,324
24,232
22,125
24,772
25,808
21,676
19,655
13,766
20121
25,654
26,787
24,590
28,217
29,656
23,753
21,529
317
296
128
99
159
67
44
186
267
New York-No. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic
City, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Portland-Salem, OR-WA
Sacramento-Yolo, CA
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose,
CA
Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA
Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VAWV
Biloxi-Gulfport-Pascagoula, MS
Binghamton, NY
Birmingham, AL
Bismarck, ND
Bloomington, IN
Bloomington-Normal, IL
Boise City, ID
Boston-Worcester-Lawrence-LowellBrockton, MA-NH (NECMA)
Boulder-Longmont, CO*
Brazoria, TX*
Bremerton, WA*
Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito,
TX
Bryan-College Station, TX
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY
Burlington, VT (NECMA)
Canton-Massillon, OH
Casper, WY
Cedar Rapids, IA
Champaign-Urbana, IL
Charleston-North Charleston, SC ...
Charleston, WV
Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NCSC
Charlottesville, VA
Chattanooga, TN-GA
Cheyenne, WY
Chicago, IL*
Chico-Paradise, CA
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN*
Clarksville-Hopkinsville, TN-KY
Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria, OH*
5,991
6,247
6,505
4.1
23,574 24,640 25,745
126
34,209
3,771
10,233
1,826
234,617
3,678
40,904
3,743
59,067
36,881
3,985
10,650
1 929
249,126
3,893
43,599
3,950
62,322
39,795
4 259
11,071
2 013
263,763
4,050
46,109
4,083
65,047
7.9
6.9
4.0
44
5.9
4.0
5.8
3.4
4.4
25,959
26,120
23,025
23193
29,940
19,144
25,649
19,279
26,449
28,784
28,513
24,622
25,613
33,181
20,838
28,507
20,456
29,239
56
63
157
129
21
284
64
291
51
10,953
11,853
12,873
8.6
23,184 24,697 26,270
112
Colorado Springs, CO
See footnotes at the end of the table.
29^541
13,210
18,918
24,450
25,380
23,278
26,900
27,446
22,812
20,461
27,305
27,175
23,791
24 535
31,572
20,164
27,137
19,987
27,956
1997
1998
1997-98
2,928
11,695
5,433
36,547
7,445
1,895
1,814
87,113
1,978
3,119
12,412
5,791
39,391
7,840
2,050
1,907
94,986
2,072
3,302
13,256
6,091
41,914
8,242
2,125
1,961
103,788
2,137
Dayton-Sprmgfield OH
Daytona Beach, FL
Decatur, AL
Decatur, IL
Denver, CO*
Des Moines, IA
Detroit, Ml*
Dothan, AL
Dover, DE
8,302
23,362
9,167
2,952
2,704
55,187
11,428
120,526
2,666
2,555
8,865
24,636
9,762
3,110
2,799
60,480
12,107
127,707
2,795
2,602
Dubuque, IA
Duluth-Supenor, MN-WI
Dutchess County, NY*
Eau Claire Wl
El Paso, TX
Elkhart-Goshen, IN
Elmira, NY
Enid, OK .
Erie, PA ..
Eugene-Springfield, OR
1,971
5,274
6,818
2,948
10,165
3,910
1,927
1,172
6,053
6,727
Evansville-Henderson, IN-KY
Fargo-Moorhead, ND-MN
Fayetteville, NC
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers AR
Flagstaff, AZ-UT
Flint, Ml* .
Florence, AL
Florence, SC
Fort Collins-Loveland, CO
Fort Lauderdale, FL*
Rank in
U.S.
Dollars
1996
1997
1998
1998
5.9
6.8
5.2
6.4
5.1
3.7
2.8
9.3
3.1
23,294
23,598
20,017
25,361
19,555
24,643
18,010
28,723
18,116
24,394
24,721
21,288
27,069
20,380
26,442
19,132
30,471
19,046
25,606
25,995
22,435
28,454
21,326
27,307
19,776
32,406
19,738
130
120
235
66
271
88
300
26
302
9,304
25,406
10,229
3,248
2,918
66,024
12,897
134,613
2,931
2,757
5.0
3.1
4.8
4.4
4.3
9.2
6.5
5.4
4.9
6.0
23,248
24,214
20,249
21,012
23,465
29,643
26,710
27,029
19,870
21,003
24,810
25,622
21,186
21,954
24,522
31,813
28,037
28,585
20,820
21,212
26,003
26,422
21,869
22,767
25,674
34,092
29,527
30,118
21,790
22,178
119
110
255
221
127
17
46
40
260
242
2,054
5,520
7,256
3,156
10,796
4,109
1,996
1,251
6,341
7,178
2,153
5,838
7,913
3,369
1i!363
4,409
2,077
1,294
6,570
7,568
4.8
5.8
9.1
6.7
5.3
7.3
4.1
3.4
3.6
5.4
22,296
22,206
25,949
20,649
15^081
23,164
20,648
20,603
21,617
21,960
23,293
23,215
27,525
22,003
15751
24,056
21,565
22,019
22,685
23,072
24,499
24,676
29,812
23,431
16,359
25,527
22,524
22,720
23,622
24,151
162
153
43
197
315
133
233
225
192
173
6,804
3,754
6,299
5,563
2,138
10,077
2,766
2,490
5,326
39,013
7,159
3,933
6,621
5,952
2,269
10,258
2,875
2,632
5,818
40,657
7,569
4,223
6,851
6,384
2,412
10,433
2,887
2,757
6,380
43,041
5.7
7.4
3.5
7.3
6.3
1.7
.4
4.7
9.7
5.9
23,552
22,761
22,205
20,870
18,112
23,148
20,252
20,218
24,060
27,042
24,677
23,601
23,183
21,731
18,942
23,564
20,988
21,161
25,799
27,530
26,079
25,073
24,104
22,895
20,050
23,947
21,054
22,114
27,607
28,546
117
142
175
213
297
177
282
248
81
62
Fort Myers-Cape Coral, FL
Fort Pierce-Port St Lucie, FL
Fort Smith AR-OK
Fort Walton Beach, FL
Fort Wayne, IN
Fort Worth-Arlington, TX*
Fresno, CA
Gadsden, AL
Gainesville, FL
Galveston-Texas City, TX*
9,533
7,539
3,683
3,650
11,466
36,200
16,165
1,922
4,312
5,370
10,245
8,039
3,910
3,935
12,197
39,481
16,714
2,035
4,567
5,706
10,860
8,485
4,118
4,155
12,830
42,643
17,345
2,113
4,887
5,954
6.0
5.5
5.3
5.6
5.2
8.0
3.8
3.8
7.0
4.3
25,114
26,332
19,311
22,040
24,188
23,826
18,946
18,701
21,948
22,399
26,557
27,604
20,326
23,471
25,549
25,404
19,365
19,616
23,114
23,548
27,640
28,732
21,257
24,655
26,659
26,790
19,947
20,328
24,656
24,303
79
57
273
155
104
98
298
293
154
167
Gary, IN*
Glens Falls NY
Goldsboro, NC
Grand Forks, ND-MN
Grand Junction, CO
Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland,
Ml
Great Falls, MT
Greeley, CO*
Green Bay, Wl
Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High
Point, NC
14,220
2,474
2,037
2,164
2,173
15,059
2,569
2,139
2,125
2,373
15,963
2,685
2,205
2,243
2,539
6.0
4.5
3.1
5.6
7.0
22,797
20,267
18,240
20,908
20,081
24,072
21,121
19,106
20,955
21,430
25,451
22,109
19,710
22,921
22,491
135
249
303
212
234
24,493
1,730
2,964
5,336
26,338
1,787
3,180
5,761
27,727
1,863
3,478
6,043
5.3
4.3
9.4
4.9
24,122
21,421
19,619
25,119
25,618
22,629
20,447
26,910
26,694
23,721
21,803
28,114
101
190
258
70
28,536
30,119
31,857
5.8
25,056 26,119 27,283
89
2,600
2,780
2,884
3.7
21,314 22,342 22,772
220
19,445
2,618
7,319
15,488
33,333
1,907
6,803
23,914
3,359
20,606
2,818
7,901
16,261
35,472
2,041
7,211
24,570
3,765
21,787
2,968
8,395
17,132
37,318
2,133
7,637
24,994
4,041
5.7
5.3
6.3
5.4
5.2
4.5
5.9
1.7
7.3
21,727
20,593
22,587
25,240
30,098
17,676
21,668
27,436
17,746
22,733
22,141
24,112
26,461
32,043
18,644
22,665
28,140
19,675
23,729
23,282
25,372
27,767
33,647
19,130
23,720
28,670
20,861
188
201
136
74
19
307
191
60
283
102,323
5,757
7,587
38,930
2,525
3,225
9,388
2,100
24,808
2,860
111,479
6,048
8,074
41,234
2,679
3,420
9,992
2,255
26,622
3,066
120,951
6,217
8,610
44,079
2,850
3,525
10,547
2,384
28,435
3,170
8.5
2.8
6.6
6.9
6.4
3.1
5.6
5.7
6.8
3.4
27,161
18,231
22,967
26,123
24,896
20,884
22,279
21,364
24,587
20,004
29,016
19,197
24,209
27,399
26,281
21,994
23,493
22,726
25,861
21,674
30,801
19,804
25,305
29,022
27,785
22,576
24,542
23,725
27,244
22,109
34
299
138
55
72
231
160
189
91
249
2,618
3,341
13,623
2,699
3,526
14,329
2,820
3,671
14,915
4.5
4.1
4.1
18,621 19,367 20,387
22,292 23,482 24,356
24,692 25,882 26,970
292
166
95
9,090
4,547
1,439
2,877
10,223
2,146
44,001
9,487
4,729
1,543
3,098
10,703
2,238
46,864
9,791
4,887
1,604
3,228
11,030
2,312
49,464
3.2
3.3
4.0
4.2
3.1
3.3
5.5
19,902
19,022
19,137
19,757
23,072
21,116
25,946
21,201
20,729
20,771
21,691
24,726
22,596
28,473
277
287
286
264
150
230
65
Davenport-Mohne-Rock Island, IA-
Metropolitan Statistical Areas 3
55
1996
Area name
Columbia, MO
Columbia, SC
Columbus, GA-AL
Columbus, OH
Corpus Christ!, TX
Corvallis, OR
Cumberland, MD-WV
Dallas, TX*
Danville, VA
254,130
48,223
75,742
123,313
66,080
145,721
112,191
Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ...
Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN
Cleveland-Akron, OH
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO
Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ....
Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange
County, CA
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL
Milwaukee-Racine, Wl
Millions of dollars
Percent
change
1998
Consolidated Metropolitan
Statistical Areas
Per capita personal income1
Persona income
Greenville, NC
Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson,
SC
Hagerstown, MD*
Hamilton-Middletown, OH*
Harrisburg Lebanon-Carlisle, PA
Hartford, CT (NECMA)
Hattiesburg, MS
Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC
Honolulu, HI
Houma, LA
Houston, TX*
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
Huntsville, AL
Indianapolis, IN
Iowa City, IA
Jackson, Ml
Jackson, MS
Jackson, TN
Jacksonville, FL
Jacksonville, NC
Jamestown, NY
Janesville-Beloit, Wl
Jersey City, NJ*
Johnson City-Kingsport-Bnstol, TNVA
Johnstown, PA
Jonesboro, AR
Joplin, MO
Kalamazoo-Battle Creek, Ml
Kankakee, IL*
Kansas City, MO-KS
20,635
19,877
20,233
21,022
24,091
21,905
27,278
D-70
•
Regional Data
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Table K.1 .—Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area,'1996-98—Continued
Area name
Percent
change
Mil ons of dollars
Rank in
U.S.
Dollars
1996
1997
1998
1998
22 266
19,633
22,490
24,185
22,337
19,041
21,139
20,476
23 725
20,615
23,500
25,306
23,477
20,585
22,539
21,450
25 833
21,178
24,640
26,423
24,742
21,487
23,312
22,139
123
278
156
109
149
268
200
245
8.2
5.5
20,428 21,179 22,609
23,895 25,094 26,303
229
111
10,909
2,591
2,805
36,686
1,993
2,299
2,296
12,098
3,521
6,474
2.0
6.4
6.5
8.6
5.7
4.0
3.5
6.5
3.6
7.0
22,692
12,617
15,383
25,654
18,671
19,613
20,834
24,108
20,740
24,907
23,738
13,508
15,832
26,813
19,878
20,336
21,973
25,593
21,949
25,926
24,226
13,870
16,599
27,780
20,645
21,257
22,671
26,912
22,818
27,487
170
316
314
73
289
273
226
97
219
85
13,777
4,418
233,234
26,134
5,108
4,427
7,051
12,106
3 737
6,215
14,468
4,615
246,949
27,717
5,352
4,624
7,362
12,831
3 853
6,631
5.0
4.5
5.9
6.1
4.8
4.4
4.4
6.0
31
6.7
23,919
20,086
24,860
25,102
21,243
20,769
21,889
27,377
19,914
11,815
25,028
21,315
25,557
26,290
22,201
21,401
22,306
28,678
21 108
12,330
26,105
22,131
26,773
27,749
23,451
22,268
23,067
30,214
21,784
12,759
116
246
100
75
195
240
209
39
261
318
3,583
9,830
26,848
3,241
46,930
3,815
10,530
28,009
3,361
48,682
4,022
11,043
30,053
3,498
51,448
5.4
4.9
7.3
4.1
5.7
21,301
21,680
24,991
16,972
22,270
22,368
22,934
25,886
17,337
22,833
23,214
23,758
27,511
17,732
23,919
204
185
83
312
178
37,384
39,791
82,373
1,852
10,156
40,288
42,358
88,381
1,951
10,715
42,920
44,637
94,991
2,066
11,200
6.5
5.4
7.5
5.9
4.5
34,287
27,224
29,836
20,981
19,504
36,473
29,022
31,621
21,963
20,332
38,414
30,582
33,561
23,234
21,062
7
37
20
203
281
7,954
30,560
2,949
7,127
2,537
3,437
7,218
29,754
89,857
8,479
32,687
3,011
7,415
2,619
3,761
8,082
32,036
95,415
9,022
34,639
3,117
7,745
2,739
4,030
8,553
33,910
99,865
6.4
6.0
3.5
4.5
4.6
7.2
5.8
5.8
4.7
19,237
28,688
20,103
22,523
21,477
20,984
38,806
26,687
33,870
20,214
30,289
20,489
23,219
22,252
22,202
41,913
28,171
35,878
21,136
31,682
21,230
24,084
23,545
23,088
42,813
29,344
37,381
280
28
276
176
193
207
2
49
9
61,489
65,661
69,039
5.1
37,874 40,383 42,346
3
6,891
29 928
286,900
64,525
8,215
7,257
31,508
298,107
68,333
8,573
7,392
32,955
315,195
72,343
9,099
1.9
4.6
5.7
5.9
6.1
27,394
22 876
33,273
33,274
22,701
28,993
24104
34,463
35,172
23,439
29,933
25 225
36,316
37,136
24,595
42
139
12
10
158
33,903
67,449
4,531
5,236
22,137
35,449
72,802
4,853
5,706
23,054
36,855
77,940
5,195
6,029
24,220
4.0
7.1
7.0
5.7
5.1
22,000
30,206
19,691
22,050
21,688
22,877
32,048
20,585
23,746
22,378
23,771
33,667
21,533
24,718
23,337
183
18
266
151
199
4,433
18,066
75,749
32,591
1,850
2,945
3,080
7,743
8,219
139,319
4,764
19,269
81,931
35,366
1,956
3,119
3,245
8,329
8,752
147,324
5,035
20,311
88,634
38,406
2,013
3,252
3,346
8,726
9,231
154,763
5.7
5.4
8.2
8.6
2.9
4.3
3.1
4.8
5.5
5.0
22,565
26,572
29,062
22,911
20,400
20,366
20,370
20,209
23,751
28,145
23,851
28,036
30,737
24,154
21,532
21,314
21,527
21,149
25,300
29,806
24,895
29,307
32,541
25,555
22,126
22,163
22,304
21,719
26,679
31,295
145
50
25
132
247
243
238
263
103
31
Phoenix-Mesa AZ
Pine Bluff AR
Pittsburgh PA
Pittsfield, MA (NECMA)
Pocatello ID
Portland, ME (NECMA)
Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA*
Providence-Warwick-Pawtucket, Rl
(NECMA)
Provo-Orem, UT
Pueblo, CO
64,964
1,490
60 346
3,329
1 340
6,702
46,765
71,417
1,531
63 488
3,529
1 402
7,157
50,709
78,210
1,579
66 013
3,684
1 468
7,623
53,563
9.5
3.1
40
4.4
47
6.5
5.6
23,593
18,030
25,422
24,781
18,251
26,795
26,660
25,134
18,642
26 909
26,352
18 967
28,390
28,319
26,686
19,357
28,149
27,731
19,759
29,960
29,430
102
306
69
76
301
41
47
22,543
5,285
2,521
24,037
5,662
2,716
25,350
6,103
2,884
5.5
7.8
6.2
24,909 26,591 28,007
16,456 17,189 17,956
19,291 20,505 21,379
71
311
269
Punta Gorda, FL
Racine, Wl*
Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC ...
Rapid City, SD
2,832
4,546
27,660
1,909
3,044
4,872
30,467
1,993
3,201
5,142
32,804
2,083
5.2
5.5
7.7
4.5
21,758
24,655
27,069
22,022
23,752
27,712
30,394
23,858
187
77
38
180
1996
1997
1998
1997-98
Kenosha Wl*
Killeen-Temple, TX
Knoxville, TN
Kokomo, IN
La Crosse, WI-MN
Lafayette, LA
Lafayette, IN
Lake Charles, LA
3 147
5,784
14,733
2,426
2,706
7,005
3,627
3,648
3 391
6,086
15,544
2,536
2,848
7,655
3,870
3,844
3 730
6,289
16,420
2,644
3,011
8,062
4,067
3,988
100
3.3
5.6
4.3
5.7
5.3
5.1
3.7
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
Lancaster, PA
8,990
10,760
9,461
11,384
10,234
12,012
Lansing-East Lansing, Ml
Laredo, TX
Las Cruces, NM
Las Vegas NV-AZ
Lawrence, KS
Lawton, OK
Lewiston-Auburn, ME (NECMA)
Lexington, KY
Lima, OH
Lincoln NE .
10,192
2,200
2,490
30,650
1,731
2,154
2,116
10,595
3,224
5,752
10,690
2,436
2,635
33,792
1,886
2,211
2,218
11,360
3,399
6,050
Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR ...
Longview-Marshall, TX
Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA*
Louisville KY-IN
Lubbock TX
Lynchburg, VA
Macon, GA
Madison, Wl
Mansfield OH
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX
13,066
4126
225,144
24,826
4,906
4,265
6,824
11,367
3 527
5,789
Medford-Ashland, OR
Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL
Memphis TN-AR-MS
Merced CA
Miami, FL*
Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon,
NJ*
Milwaukee-Waukesha Wl*
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI
Missoula, MT
Mobile, AL
Modesto, CA
Monmouth-Ocean, NJ*
Monroe, LA
Montgomery AL
Muncie, IN
. . . .
Myrtle Beach, SC
Naples, FL
Nashville TN
Nassau-Suffolk NY*
New Haven-Bridgeport-StamfordDanbury-Waterbury, CT*
New London-Norwich, CT
(NECMA)
New Orleans LA
New York, NY*
Newark NJ*
Newburgh, NY-PA*
Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport
News VA-NC
Oakland, CA*
Ocala, FL
Odessa-Midland, TX
Oklahoma City OK
Olympia WA* .
Omaha, NE-IA
Orange County, CA*
Orlando, FL
Owensboro KY
Panama City FL
. .
Parkersburg-Marietta, WV-OH
Pensacola FL
Peoria-Pekin IL
Philadelphia, PA-NJ*
23,002
26,324
28,997
22,904
1. Per capita personal income was computed using Census Bureau midyear population estimates. Estimates for
1996-98 reflect county population estimates available as of March 2000.
2. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the county estimates. It
differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of
source data. In particular, it differs from the NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal
civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S.
firms.
Per capita personal income'
Personal income
Per capita personal income'
Personal income
Area name
Percent
change
Millions of dollars
Rank i-i
U.S.
Dollars
1996
1997
1998
1996
1997
1998
1998
Reading PA
Redding, CA
Reno, NV
Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA
Richmond-Petersburg, VA
Riverside-San Bernardino CA*
8,814
3,282
9,134
3,872
24,626
58,143
9,356
3,467
9,706
3,992
26,023
61,729
9,787
3,609
10,342
4,170
27,267
66,385
4.6
4.1
6.6
4.5
4.8
7.5
25,046
20,344
30,611
21,637
26,400
19,411
26,439
21,322
31,687
22,072
27,602
20,246
27,511
21,986
33,040
22,829
28,635
21,300
83
253
22
218
61
272
Roanoke, VA
Rochester, MN
Rochester NY
Rockford, IL
Rocky Mount, NC
Sacramento, CA*
Saginaw-Bay City-Midland, Ml
St. Cloud, MN
St. Joseph, MO
St. Louis, MO-IL
5,722
3,099
27,296
8,366
2,927
36,874
9,273
3,224
1,989
67,326
5,998
3,314
28,598
8,814
3,120
39,310
9,768
3,332
2,092
71,492
6,297
3,611
29,603
9,258
3,207
42,325
10,044
3,670
2,184
74,516
5.0
9,0
3.5
5.0
2.8
7,7
2.8
10.1
4.4
4.2
25,046
27,413
25,154
23,683
20,375
24,489
23,034
20,124
20,488
26,406
26,250
28,928
26,396
24,820
21,475
25,729
24,277
20,593
21,533
27,951
27,624
30,880
27,390
25,938
21,979
27,232
25,010
22,539
22,434
29,089
80
33
87
121
254
92
143
232
236
53
Salem, OR*
Salinas, CA
Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT
San Angelo TX
San Antonio, TX
San Diego, CA
San Francisco, CA*
San Jose CA*
San Luis Obispo-Atascadero-Paso
Robles, CA
Santa Barbara-Santa ManaLompoc, CA
6,810
9,036
27,043
2,072
32,119
66 403
66,781
55,782
7,235
9,769
29,335
2,156
34,585
71 126
71,370
61,581
7,621
10,333
31,201
2,273
36,655
76,502
76,080
67,034
5.3
5.8
6,4
5.4
6.0
76
6.6
8.9
21,377
26,018
22,007
20,360
21,688
24 836
40,398
35,003
22,277
27,221
23,448
21,075
22,840
26129
42,706
37,974
23,072
28,185
24,698
22,140
23,800
27 657
45,199
40,828
208
68
152
244
181
78
1
4
5,024
5,492
5,807
5.7
21,984 23,730 24,807
147
10 149
10 628
11 177
52
26 554 27 476 28 698
59
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA*
Santa Fe, NM
Santa Rosa, CA*
Sarasota-Bradenton, FL
Savannah GA
Scranton-Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton,
PA ....
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA*
Sharon, PA
Sheboygan, Wl
Sherman-Denison, TX
6,651
3,669
11,484
16,405
6,575
7,188
3,875
12,440
17,653
6,779
7,613
4,145
13,408
18,558
7,170
5.9
7.0
7.8
5.1
5.8
28,225
26,766
27,392
31,015
23,414
30,093
27,729
29,173
32,980
23,896
31,302
29,375
30,911
34,178
25,135
30
48
32
15
141
13,593
69,785
2,360
2,612
2,017
14,157
77,181
2,475
2,715
2,150
14,641
85,191
2,585
2,876
2,287
3.4
10.4
4.4
5,9
6.4
21,663
31,356
19,310
23,882
20,187
22,792
33,968
20,275
24,734
21,356
23,764
36,854
21,231
26,149
22,417
184
11
275
114
237
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA
Sioux City, IA-NE
Sioux Falls, SD
South Bend, IN
Spokane, WA
Springfield, IL
Springfield MO
Springfield, MA (NECMA)
State College, PA
Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV
8,029
2,717
4,124
5,994
8,663
5,048
6,379
13,915
2,779
2,617
8,271
2,782
4,378
6,348
9,158
5,324
6,822
14,736
2,945
2,626
8,630
2,909
4,686
6,657
9,573
5,552
7,130
15,409
3,072
2,723
4.3
4.6
7.0
4.9
4.5
4.3
4.5
4.6
4.3
3.7
21,186
22,491
26,304
23,279
21,434
24,759
21,488
23,525
21,043
18,935
21,776
23,092
27,678
24,591
22,581
26,108
22,660
24,947
22,230
19,235
22,858
24,173
29,131
25,782
23,450
27,215
23,399
26,131
23,272
20,224
214
172
52
125
196
94
198
115
202
295
Stockton-Lodi, CA
Sumter, SC
Syracuse. NY
Tacoma, WA*
Tallahassee, FL
Tampa-St Petersburg-Clearwater,
FL
Terre Haute, IN
Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, AR
Toledo, OH
Topeka, KS
10,345
1,798
16,439
14,257
5,762
11,015
1,855
17,079
15,657
6,071
11,440
1,943
17,797
16,561
6,472
3.9
4.7
4.2
5.8
6.6
19,462
16,191
22,099
21,785
22,464
20,398
16,650
23,122
23,617
23,497
20,813
17,294
24,219
24,500
24,978
285
313
171
161
144
53,581
2,918
2,363
14,643
3,969
57,542
3,006
2,492
15,437
4,138
61,373
3,144
2,535
15,907
4,345
6.7
4.6
1.7
3.0
5.0
24,408
19,450
19,168
24,002
23,486
25,861
20,149
20,235
25,290
24,424
27,224
21,154
20,640
26,077
25,508
93
279
290
118
134
Trenton, NJ*
Tucson, AZ
Tulsa, OK
Tuscaloosa, AL
Tyler, TX
Utica-Rome, NY
Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa, CA*
Ventura, CA*
Victoria, TX
Vineland-Millville-Bndgeton, NJ*
11,031
15,985
18,236
3,224
3,710
6,064
11,291
18,524
1,772
2,921
11,729
16,797
19,325
3,401
3,979
6,290
12,014
19,810
1,856
3,038
12,447
17,959
20,608
3,547
4,234
6,573
12,841
21,020
1,971
3,195
6.1
6.9
6.6
4.3
6.4
4.5
6.9
6.1
6.2
5.2
33,452
20,845
24,183
20,338
22,676
20,134
23,387
26,057
22,057
20,682
35,557
21,570
25,269
21,269
24,016
21,143
24,567
27,432
23 019
21,557
37,551
22,723
26,533
22,063
25,190
22,302
25,874
28,711
24131
22,756
8
224
107
251
140
239
122
58
174
222
6,040
3,966
149,504
2,667
2,710
37 819
3,071
12618
2,899
2,348
6,284
4,212
157,925
2,842
2,904
38,836
3,152
13,477
3,016
2,451
6,698
4,435
168,006
2,961
3,050
41,361
3^316
14,255
3,126
2,558
6.6
5.3
6.4
4.2
5.0
6.5
5.2
5.8
3.6
4.4
17,427
19,720
32,896
21,811
22,318
38,070
19^531
23,984
21,115
19,756
17,943
20,813
34,318
23,418
23,755
38,272
20,209
25,239
22^032
20,754
18,893
21,826
36,043
24,484
24,781
40,044
21^348
26,211
22^851
21,791
308
257
14
163
148
5
270
113
215
259
15,756
4,584
4,177
3,646
8,693
12,718
2,480
2,071
16,628
4,998
4,331
3,851
9,123
13,339
2,551
2,200
18,012
5,298
4,533
3,954
9,565
13,693
2,676
2,411
8.3
6.0
4.7
2.7
4.8
2.7
4.9
9.6
28,464
22,171
19,511
24,458
23,609
21 235
18,205
16,572
29,736
23,492
20,035
25,418
24,599
22,383
18,676
17,047
31,885
24,272
20,718
25,791
25,596
23,089
19,532
18,277
27
168
288
124
131
206
305
310
Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA
Waco, TX
Washington, DC-MD-VA-WV*
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA
Wausau, Wl
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton FL
Wheeling, WV-OH
Wichita KS
Wichita Falls, TX
Williamsport, PA
Wilmington-Newark DE-MD*
Wilmington, NC
Yakima, WA
Yolo, CA*
York, PA
Youngstown-Warren, OH
Yuba City, CA
Yuma AZ
1997-98
3. Includes Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA's designated by *), and
New England County Metropolitan Areas (NECMA's). The New Haven-Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury-Waterbury, CT
NECMA is presented as a PMSA (part of the New York CMSA).
Source: Table 1 in "Comprehensive Revision of Local Area Personal Income" in the July 2000 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Regional Data •
L. Charts
SHARES OF U.S. PERSONAL INCOME BY REGION
1969
1999
Great Lakes
16.2%
Mideast
23.6%
New England
Plains
7.5%
Southeast
17.3%
Rocky Mountain
2.2%
Southwest
7.0%
SHARES OF U.S. GROSS STATE PRODUCT BY REGION
1977
Mideast
20.2%
New England
5.2%
Far West
15.7%
Southeast
19.6%
Southwest
9.3%
Rocky Mountain
2.8%
AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH RATE OF PERSONAL INCOME, 1969-99
STATES WITH FASTEST GROWTH
U.S. average
8.0%
Percent
D-71
D—72
•
Regional Data
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
SELECTED REGIONAL ESTIMATES
PER CAPITA PERSONAL INCOME, 1999
ND
$23,313
I
V
" ^
\
iwn ~Z"Z --' ^ - ^ ^ - a ^
$30,793 f
*
Wl
$27,390
(
\
United States $28,542
\
\
]
Q ]
|
[
States with highest levels
° I
f
^
w
"| States with lowest levels
| All other States
PERSONAL INCOME: PERCENT CHANGE, 2000:1-2000:11
MA 1.0
United States 1.7%
Fastest growing States
Slowest growing States
•
U.S- Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
All other States
January 2001
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Appendixes • D—73
Appendix A
Additional Information About the NIPA Estimates
Statistical Conventions
Changes in current-dollar GDP measure changes in the
market value of goods and services produced in the
economy in a particular period. For many purposes, it
is necessary to decompose these changes into quantity
and price components. To compute the quantity
indexes, changes in the quantities of individual goods
and services are weighted by their prices. (Quantity
changes for GDP are often referred to as changes in
"real GDP") For the price indexes, changes in the prices
for individual goods and services are weighted by quantities produced. (In practice, the current-dollar value
and price indexes for most GDP components are determined largely using data from Federal Government surveys, and the real values of these components are
calculated by deflation at the most detailed level for
which all the required data are available.)
The annual changes in quantities and prices are calculated using a Fisher formula that incorporates
weights from 2 adjacent years. For example, the annual
percent change in real GDP in 1997-98 uses prices for
1997 and 1998 as weights, and the 1997-98 annual percent change in the GDP price index uses quantities for
1997 and 1998 as weights. Because the Fisher formula
allows for the effects of changes in relative prices and in
the composition of output over time, the resulting
quantity or price changes are not affected by the substitution bias that is associated with changes in quantities
and prices calculated using a fixed-weighted formula.1
These annual changes are "chained" (multiplied)
together to form time series of quantity and price; the
percent changes that are calculated from these time
series are not affected by the choice of reference period.
The quarterly changes in quantities and prices are
calculated with weights from two adjacent quarters. As
part of an annual or comprehensive revision, the quarterly indexes through the most recent complete year are
adjusted to ensure that the average of the quarterly
indexes conforms to the corresponding annual index.
In addition, BEA prepares measures of real GDP and
its components in a dollar-denominated form, designated "chained (1996) dollar estimates." These estimates are computed by multiplying the 1996
current-dollar value of GDP, or of a GDP component,
by the corresponding quantity index number. For
example, if a current-dollar GDP component equaled
$100 in 1996 and if real output for this component
1. In addition, because the changes in quantities and prices calculated
using these weights are symmetric, the product of a quantity index and the corresponding price index is generally equal to the current-dollar index.
increased by 10 percent in 1997, then the "chained
(1996) dollar" value of this component in 1997 would
be $110 ($100 x 1.10). Note that percentage changes in
the chained (1996) dollar estimates and the percentage
changes calculated from the quantity indexes are identical, except for small differences due to rounding.
Because of the formula used for calculating real
GDP, the chained (1996) dollar estimates for detailed
GDP components do not add to the chained-dollar
value of GDP or to any intermediate aggregates. A
"residual" line is shown as the difference between GDP
and the sum of the most detailed components shown in
each table. The residual generally is small close to the
base period but tends to become larger as one moves
further from it. Accurate measures of component contributions to the percentage changes in real GDP and its
major components are shown in NIPA tables 8.2-8.6.
BEA also publishes the "implicit price deflator"
(IPD), which is calculated as the ratio of current-dollar
value to the corresponding chained-dollar value, multiplied by 100; the values of the IPD and of the corresponding "chain-type" price index are very close.
For quarters and months, the estimates are presented
at annual rates, which show the value that would be registered if the rate of activity measured for a quarter or a
month were maintained for a full year. Annual rates are
used so that time periods of different lengths—for
example, quarters and years—may be compared easily.
These annual rates are determined simply by multiplying the estimated rate of activity by 4 (for quarterly
data) or by 12 (for monthly data).
Percent changes in the estimates are also expressed at
annual rates. Calculating these changes requires a variant of the compound interest formula:
where r is the percent change at an annual rate; xt is the
level of activity in the later period; x0 is the level of
activity in the earlier period; m is the yearly periodicity
of the data (for example, 1 for annual data, 4 for quarterly, or 12 for monthly); and n is the number of periods
between the earlier and later periods (that is, t- 6).
Quarterly and monthly NIPA estimates are seasonally adjusted, if necessary. Seasonal adjustment removes
from the time series the average impact of variations
that normally occur at about the same time and in
about the same magnitude each year—for example,
weather, holidays, and tax payment dates. After seasonal
adjustment, cyclical and other short-term changes in
the economy stand out more clearly.
D—74 • Appendix A
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Reconciliation Tables
Table 1.—Reconciliation of Changes in BEA-Derived Compensation Per Hour with BLS Average Hourly Earnings
[Percent change from preceding period]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1998
1999
1999
II
I
2000
IV
III
II
I
BEA-derived compensation per hour of all persons in the nonfarm business sector
(less housing)'
5.1
4.8
5.0
5.5
4.2
3.9
5.9
6.3
Less: Contribution of supplements to wages and salaries per hour
-.5
-.3
-.4
-.5
-.4
.1
.2
-.1
Plus: Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of persons in housing and in nonprofit
institutions
-.3
_
-.3
-.5
-.3
-.1
-.1
-.5
Less: Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of persons in government enterprises,
unpaid family workers, and self-employed
-.1
0
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.3
Equals: BEA-derived wages and salaries per hour of all employees in the private
nonfarm sector
5.5
5.0
5.1
5.5
4.4
3.7
5.9
Less: Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of nonproduction workers in
manufacturing
-1
-1
4
4
2
4
4
Less: Other differences
1.5
1.4
1.0
1.4
1.3
-.3
1.6
1.9
Equals-. BLS average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on
private nonfarm payrolls
4.1
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.1
3.8
3.9
3.8
Addendum:
BLS estimates of compensation per hour in the nonfarm business sector3
5.3
5.0
5.0
5.5
4.2
3.9
5.9
6.3
2
p
Preliminary.
1. Includes BLS data on compensation and hours of nonfarm proprietors and hours worked
of unpaid family workers.
2. Includes BEA use of non-BLS data and differences in detailed weighting. Annual estimates
also include differences in BEA and BLS benchmark procedures; quarterly estimates also include
-I
0
6.0
differences in seasonal adjustment procedures.
3. These estimates differ from the BEA-derived estimates (first line) because the BLS estimates
include compensation and hours of tenant-occupied housing.
BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 2.—Relation of Net Exports of Goods and Services and Net Receipts of Income in the NIPA's to Balance on Goods,
Services, and Income in the ITA's
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line
Exports of goods, services, and income receipts, ITA's ....
Less: Gold, ITA's
Statistical differences*
Other items
Plus: Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate interest payments
Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico
Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life
insurance carriers
1998
1999
1999
2000
1191.4
1232.4
1204.0
1252.3
1298.4
1347.4
1414.5
1445.9
5.5
0
.9
5.3
0
1.0
3.2
0
.9
6.1
0
1.1
8.8
0
1.1
9.6
8.8
1.3
3.7
15.3
1.2
4.2
13.3
1.5
4.5
43.3
4.6
48.9
4.4
48.0
4.6
48.6
5.3
52.8
6.0
52.7
5.8
51.3
5.8
54.3
18.5
16.4
16.7
15.7
15.5
16.4
16.9
16.6
Equals: Exports of goods and services and income receipts, NIPA's
1251.4
1296.1
1268.9
1314.0
1362.2
1402.8
1468.3
1503.6
Imports of goods, services, and income payments, ITA's
1364.5
1515.9
1473.8
1565.3
1626.3
1705.3
1785.3
1850.0
6.5
0
0
5.8
0
0
3.2
0
0
7.4
0
0
9.3
0
0
9.6
5.5
0
3.0
7.5
0
4.2
9.0
0
-3.1
4.5
28.4
18.5
-2.7
4.6
32.6
16.4
-2.7
4.4
30.0
16.7
-2.6
4.6
32.5
15.7
-2.7
5.3
39.6
15.5
-3.2
6.0
36.2
16.4
-3.1
5.8
37.5
16.9
-2.8
5.8
45.6
16.6
Equals: Imports of goods and services and income payments, NIPA's
1406.4
1561.1
1519.0
1608.1
1674.8
1745.7
1832.0
1902.0
Balance on goods, services, and income, ITA's (1-9) .
-173.1
-283.5
-313.0
-327.9
-357.9
-370.8
-404.1
-4.1
0
.9
-3.2
0
1.0
-2.7
0
.9
-3.9
0
1.1
-3.2
0
1.1
-3.2
3.3
1.3
-2.4
7.8
1.2
-2.8
4.3
1.5
14.9
16.3
18.0
16.1
13.2
16.5
13.8
-155.0
-265.0
-250.1
-294.1
-312.6
-342.9
-363.7
Less: Gold, ITA's
Statistical differences1
Other items
Plus: Gold, NIPA's
Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate interest payments
Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico
Imputed interest paid to rest of world
Less: Gold (2-10+13)
Statistical differences (3-11)1
Other items (4-12)
Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico (6-15)
Equals: Net exports of goods and services and net receipts of income,
NIPA's (8-17)
1. Consists of statistical revisions in the NIPA's that have not yet been incorporated into the
ITA's (2000:lll) and statistical revisions in the ITA's that have not yet been incorporated into the
NIPA's (2000:l-2000:lll).
23
ITA's International transactions accounts
NIPA's National income and product accounts
8.7
-398.4
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
January 2001
Appendix B •
Appendix B
Suggested Reading
The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) has published
a wealth of information about the methodologies that
are used to prepare its national, regional, and international accounts.
National accounts
The national accounts encompass the detailed estimates
in the national income and product accounts (including
gross domestic product), the estimates of wealth and
related estimates, gross product by industry, the inputout accounts, and the satellite accounts.
National income and product accounts (NIPA's).
This series of papers documents the conceptual framework of the NIPA's and the methodologies that have
been used to prepare the estimates.
An Introduction to National Economic Accounting
(1985) [also in the March 1985 SURVEY]
Corporate Profits: Profits Before Tax, Profits Tax
Liability, and Dividends (1985)
Foreign Transactions (1987) [A revised version is
forthcoming.]
GNP: An Overview of Source Data and Estimating
Methods (1987) [Most of the information in
this paper has been superseded by "A Guide to
the NIPA's" (March 1998 SURVEY).]
Government Transactions (1988)
Personal Consumption Expenditures (1990)
These methodologies have been updated and improved, typically as part of the comprehensive and annual revisions of the NIPA's. The most recent revisions
are described in the following SURVEY articles.
"A Preview of the 1999 Comprehensive Revision
of the National Income and Product Accounts"
Definitional and Classificational Changes
(August 1999)
New and Redesigned Tables (September 1999)
Statistical Changes (October 1999)
"Improved Estimates of the National Income and
Product Accounts: Results of the Comprehensive Revision"
For 1959-98 (December 1999)
For 1929-99 (April 2000)
"Annual Revision of the U.S. National Income and
Product Accounts" (August 2000)
"A Guide to the NIPA's" (March 1998) provides the
definitions of the major NIPA aggregates and components, discusses the measures of real output and prices,
explains how production is classified and how the
NIPA's are presented, describes the statistical conventions that are used, and lists the principal source data
and methods that are used to prepare the estimates of
gross domestic product (GDP).
Information about the sources and methods that are
used to prepare the national estimates of personal income, which are the basis for the State estimates, is in
State Personal Income, 1929-97(1999).
"BEA's Chain Indexes, Time Series, and Measures of
Long-Term Economic Growth" (May 1997) is the most
recent in a series of articles that describe the conceptual
basis for the chain-type measures of real output and
prices that are used in the NIPA's.
"Reliability of the Quarterly and Annual Estimates of
GDP and Gross Domestic Income" (December 1998)
evaluates these estimates by examining the record of revisions to them.
Wealth and related estimates. Fixed Reproducible
Tangible Wealth in the United States, 1925-94 (1999)
discusses the concepts and statistical considerations
that underlie the estimates and their derivation.
"Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods for
1925-98" (April 2000) describes the definitional and
statistical improvements that were incorporated in the
comprehensive revision of the estimates.
Gross product by industry. "Improved Estimates of
Mission and Strategic Plan
The mission statement of the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the latest update to
its strategic plan for improving the accuracy, reliability, and relevance of the
national, regional, and international accounts are available on BEA's Web site at
<www.bea.doc.gov>. For information about the development and the implementation of the plan, see these SURVEY articles.
"Mid-Decade Strategic Review of BEA's Economic Accounts: Maintaining and
Improving Their Performance" (February 1995)
"Mid-Decade Strategic Review of BEA's Economic Accounts: An Update" (April
1995)
"BEA's Mid-Decade Strategic Plan: A Progress Report" (June 1996)
D-75
D-76
• Appendix B
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
"Gross Product by Industry for 1947-98" (June 2000)
describes the most recent comprehensive revision of
these estimates.
"Gross Domestic Product by Industry for 1997-99"
(December 2000) describes the most recent annual revision of the these estimates.
Input-output accounts. "Benchmark Input-Output
Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 1992" (November
1997) describes the preparation of the 1992 accounts
and the concepts and methods that underlie the accounts.
"Annual Input-Output Accounts of the U.S. Economy" presents annual tables that update the 1992
benchmark accounts
For 1996 (January 2000)
For 1997 (January 2001)
Satellite accounts. These accounts extend the analytical capacity of the national accounts by focusing on
one aspect of economic activity.
"Integrated Economic and Environmental Satellite Accounts" and "Accounting for Mineral
Resources: Issues and BEA's Initial Estimates"
(April 1994)
"A Satellite Account for Research and Development" (November 1994)
"U.S. Transportation Satellite Accounts"
For 1992 (April 1998)
For 1996 (May 2000)
"U.S. Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts"
For 1992 (July 1998)
For 1996 and 1997 (July 2000)
January 2001
Investment Abroad: 1994 Benchmark Survey,
Final Results (1998)
"A Guide to BEA Statistics on U.S. Multinational
Companies," which is also available in the
March 1995 SURVEY
"Methodology for Foreign Direct Investment in
the United States," which is also available in
Foreign Direct Investment in the United States:
1992 Benchmark Survey, Final Results (1995)
"A Guide to BEA Statistics on Foreign Direct
Investment in the United States," which is also
available in the February 1990 SURVEY
International services. U.S. International Transactions in Private Services: A Guide to the Surveys Conducted by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (1998)
describes 11 surveys. It includes classifications, definitions, release schedules, the methods used to prepare
the estimates, and samples of the survey forms.
Regional accounts
The regional accounts include estimates of personal
income and gross state product.
Personal income. Estimates of personal income are
prepared for States and for local areas.
"Comprehensive Revision of State Personal Income
for 1969-99" (June 2000) summarizes the changes in
the methodology that is used to prepare the estimates.
The detailed methodology is available on the CD-ROM
State Personal Income, 1969-98.
"Comprehensive Revision of Local Area Personal Income for 1969-98" (July 2000) summarizes the changes
in the methodology that is used to prepare the estimates
International accounts
for counties and metropolitan areas. The detailed methThe international accounts encompass the international odology is available on the CD—ROM Regional Ecotransactions accounts, direct investment, and interna- nomic Information System, 1969-98.
Gross state product. "Comprehensive Revision of
tional transactions in services.
International transactions accounts (ITA's). The Gross State Product by Industry, 1977-94" (June 1997
Balance of Payments of the United States: Concepts, Data SURVEY) summarizes the sources and the methods that
Sources, and Estimating Procedures (1990) describes the are used to prepare the estimates. "Gross State Product
methodologies used to prepare the estimates in the by Industry, 1977-98" (October 2000) describes the
ITA's and the international investment position of the most recent comprehensive revision of these estimates.
United States. These methodologies are usually updated
and improved as part of the annual revisions of the
ITA's.
Availability
"U.S. International Transactions, Revised Estimates"
Most
of
the
items
listed
here are available on our
is a series of articles about the annual ITA revisions and
Web
site
at
<www.bea.doc.gov>;
in particular,
the improvements in methodology; the latest article is
look under "Methodologies." Our online Catalog
published in the July 2000 issue.
of Products provides descriptions of both our
Direct investment. International Direct Investment:
printed and electronic publications. The Catalog
Studies by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (1999) is a
also includes links to compressed files of our discollection of previously published articles on U.S. direct
kette products that can be downloaded for free.
investment abroad and foreign direct investment in the
For specific information about the availability
United States. It also includes the following informaof our most recently released estimates and prodtion.
ucts, see "Getting BEA's Estimates" on the inside
back cover.
"Methodology for U.S. Direct Investment Abroad" which is also available in U.S. Direct
-MM
Ui'M
^
S
Schedule of Upcoming BEA News Releases
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, November 2000*
State Personal Income, 3rd quarter 2000
Gross Domestic Product, 4th quarter 2000 (advance)
Jan. 19
Jan. 24
Jan. 31
8:30 a.m.
9:00 a.m.
8:30 a.m.
Personal Income and Outlays, December 2000
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, December 2000*
Gross Domestic Product, 4th quarter 2000 (preliminary)
Feb. 1
Feb. 21
Feb. 28
8:30 a.m.
8:30 a.m.
8:30 a.m.
Personal Income and Outlays, January 2001
U.S. International Transactions, 4th quarter 2000
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, January 2001*
Gross Domestic Product, 4th quarter 2000 (final) and
Corporate Profits, 4th quarter 2000 (revised)
Personal Income and Outlays, February 2001
Mar. 1
Mar. 15
Mar. 20
8:30 a.m.
8:30 a.m.
8:30 a.m.
Mar. 29
Mar. 30
8:30 a.m.
8:30 a.m.
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, February 2001*
State Personal Income, 4th quarter 2000 and
Per Capita Personal Income, 2000 (preliminary)
Gross Domestic Product, 1st quarter 2001 (advance)
Personal Income and Outlays, March 2001
April 18 8:30 a.m.
* Joint release by the Bureau of the Census and the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)
For more information, call BEA at 202-606-9900, or go to our Web site at WWW.bea.doc.gov
".
April 24 9:00 a.m.
April 27 8:30 a.m.
April 30 8:30 a.m.
@FedFRASER