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NUMBERS
,'T'V/fefeyfet¥lil^ INDJES'NlflM^EI^S

To facilitate comparison
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r> weeks of December (page t}^for which
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SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
PUBLISHED BY

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Subscription price of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS is 31.50 a year; single copies (monthly), 10 cents, semiannual issues, 25 cents.
Foreign subscriptions, $2.25; single copies (monthly issues), including postage, 14 cents; semiannual issues, 36 cents. Subscription
price of COMMERCE REPORTS is $4 a year; with the SURVEY, £5.50 a year. Make remittances only to Superintendent of Documents,
Washington, D. C., by postal money order, express order, or New York draft. Currency at sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign
money not accepted

No. 113

January, 1931

WASHINGTON

CONTENTS
SUMMARIES

Preliminary summary for December
Monthly business indicators:
Ratio charts
,
Yearly averages, 1923-1929; monthly averages,
1929-30 (table)...
Business conditions in November
Indexes of business
_

Page

3
4
15

DETAILED TABLES

Sales of the Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Co
Automobile financing (revised)
Sulphuric acid
Superphosphate
Urban and rural population of the United States
Plastic paints, cold water paints, and calcimines

Textiles
Metals and metal products
Fuels
Automobiles and rubber
Hides and leather
.Paper and printing
Building construction and housing
Lumber
Stone, clay, and glass products
Chemicals and oils
Foodstuffs and tobacco
Transportation and public utilities _
Employment and wages
Distribution movement (trade, etc.)
Banking, finance, and insurance
Foreign exchange and trade

_

_

9
10
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
13
14
5
14
14

Table
page

23-24
25-28
28,29
28-30
30-31
31,32
32-33
33-34
34-35
36-37
37-41
41-43
43,44
44-45
45-48
48

PRELIMINARY SUMMARY FOR DECEMBER
The volume of business operations in the Nation as
a whole in the first weeks of December, as reflected
by bank debits outside of New York City, were smaller
than for the preceding period and the corresponding
number of weeks in 1929. The value of new building
contracts decreased from the previous period and were
under those of a year ago. The activity of steel
plates declined from the last of November, and was
considerably under December of last year. Wholesale
prices of commodities, as measured by Fisher's index,
continued to decline during December, and were considerably lower than a year ago. Prices of wheat rose
slightly during the first weeks of December, but were
considerably under those of the same period last year.
Cotton middling prices in New York continued to
decline and were lower than a year ago, while iron and
steel prices remained on the same level as during the
closing weeks of November, but were considerably
under 1929 prices.
Loans and discounts of Federal reserve member
banks
declined slightly from the November level, and

v
- i — 4.1^^ i^r^i rvf rw,p,mber. 1929. Interest


Text
page

INDEX BY SUBJECTS

rates at the end of December on time money were
higher than at the close of November, and rates on call
money also moved up during December. Both rates,
however, were materially lower than during the same
period in 1929 and 1928. Bond prices during December continued to decline from those of November, and
were about on the same level as during the same period
in 1929, but lower than 1928. Stock prices also continued to decline during December, reaching the low
point of the year during the final week of the month.
Brokers' loans declined during December and were
materially under 1929. The Federal reserve ratio
continued to decline but was considerably higher than
during December, 1929. The number of commercial
failures remained on a comparatively high level both
in respect to November and to December, 1929.
Freight carloadings continued on a low level during
December, being under the weekly average for November and materially under the average for December
of the year previous. Lumber production fell off
when compared with December, 1929, as did bituminous coal production.

MONTHLY BUSINESS INDICATORS, 1923-1930
[Ratio charts—see explanations on inside front cover. The curves on check payments, wholesale trade, 10-cent chains, and department stores have been adjusted for normal
seasonal variations, and manufacturing production for the varying number of working days in the month as well. 1923-1925 monthly average=100]

J4P]

1923 i 1924 t 1925 i 1926 I 1927 I 1928 i J929 | 1930




1923 ( 1924 I 1925 I 1926 I 1927 ! 1928 | 1929 I 1930
.PRICE OF FARM PRODUCTS. (TO PRODUCER)

125

100
MANUFACTURING PRODUCTION
hil.iliilnliilnl..InInt.,luluhiln!

80
120

WHOLESALE PRICES

100
80
220
180
PIG IRON PRODUCTION
Luluiidi

>Vv

r^r*

140

100

BANK DEBITS (141 CENTERS)
i l l i I ii In In! ill I i I i i l i i ) i i l n I i i l.ii l u l u In l u l l i hi In
SALES BY RESTAURANT CHAINS

100
DEPARTMENT STORE TRADE
i i l l i l u l i . l i i l i . l M l . t l u l n l i i Inlnlii

iiAiiuiuLJeo

AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION
I I I

I l l l

FACTORY .EMPLOYMENT

£OTTON CONSUMPTION
I 1.1.1 I I II i I II

I i l l I I I I I.I fl I I I J I I I ll

I I I I ll I I I I! I I

WOOL CONSUMPTION
liliiilnl nli,in!,,I
,
MINERAL

PRODUCTION

PETROLEUM

PRODUCTION

UILDING CONTRACTS (FLOOR SPACE
liilLlnlMliilnliilnlnlitlnli-ilnliilMliilnlilliiliiliili!!
UNFILLED STEEL ORDERS

1923 I 1924 I 1925 « 1926~ 1927 ' 1928 I 1929 " 1 9 3 0

1926 i 1927

1928 * 1929

MONTHLY BUSINESS INDICATORS
The principal business indicators are shown below, all calculated on a comparable basis, the average for the years 1923 to 1925,
inclusive. Thus the table gives a bird's-eye view of the business situation in a concise form, so that trends of the principal indicators may be seen at a glance.
Certain indicators, in which there is a marked seasonal movement, are shown with the average seasonal variations eliminated,
as noted below. In this manner a more understanding month-to-month comparison may be made.
MONTHLY AVERAGE

1929

1928

1930
i

1923 1924

ITEM

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nv.

July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
1
j

1933-1935 monthly average=100
Industrial production :
*Total manufacturing _ ._
* Total minerals
Pig iron. _
Steel ingots
_
Automobiles
Cement _ _ _ _ _
Cotton (consumption) _.

__

Wool (consumption)

Raw material output:
Animal products. .
Crops
Forest products
Crude petroleum
Bituminous coal
Copper

_.

Power and construction :
Electric power
Building contracts (37 States)

115.0
107.0
102.5
120.0
125.6
143.9
95.9
91.8

114.0
114.0
112.9
134.5
120.2
141.1
120.1
108.6

112.0
113.0
110.5
123.4
77.8
121.2
119.1
105.7

125.0
115.0
125.7
142.9
150.8
149.5
108.9
111.1

122.0
118.0
117.1
131.0
125.8
138.6
106.4
105.0

117.0
118.0
120.1
131.2
114.9
134.6
124.7
125.3

105.0 93.0 90.0 91.0 86.0
110.0 97.0 96.0 94.0 98.0
106.5 88.4 84.5 76.2 72.5
101.9 84.8 89.5 83.0 78.7
65.8 79.4 67.5 65.6 45.4
113.1 137.4 143.4 129.7 115.9
105.4 73.8 68.7 76.8 86.6
98.5 73.2 71.3 80.4 86.5

100.0 104.0 96.0 96.0 97.0 99.0 99.2 96.7 91.6 101.6 92.6 100.0
91.9 104.0 104.0 109.0 113.3 117.0 114.2 115.0 178.3 252.1 179.7 134.5
99.0 97.0 104.0 98.0 93.0 88.2 85.4 88.6 76.8 87.1 83.6 91.8
99.4 96.9 103.7 104.6 122.3 122.4 136.5 126.7 124.6 129.8 123.8 150.1
108.0 92.5 99.5 109.7 99.0 95.8 102.3 95.9 96.3 117.5 107.4 102.6
93.4 100.2 106.4 110.2 104.9 114.9 127.1 116.7 118.8 131.1 129.6 119.6

98.7
177.1
80.3
142.5
104.1
120.4

102.6
246.3
89.2
144.0
119.8
125.2

91.4 91.2 96.7 84.9
95.2 111.8
154.6 86.6 115.3 165.6 197.9 138.5
81.4 65.5 66.0 61.2 68.4 64.7
128.3 125.0 121.9 115.6 118.4 111.0
106.8 79.7 81.9 88.7 101.3 87.5
115.1 82.3 85.1 85.8 84.8 80.6

101.0
105.0
111.7
104.8
101.7
92.1
105.9
112.8

92.5
89.7

94.0
96.0
86.7
88.7
90.8
99.8
89.7
94.6

105.0
99.0
101.5
106.4
107.5
108.1
104.4
92.6

108.0
108.0
109.0
113.1
108.4
110.0
108.5
89.7

106.0
107.0
101.0
104.6
85.7
115.3
120.2
97.0

111.0
106.0
105.5
120.2
109.9
118.0
106.7
94.7

119.0
115.0
117.9
130.9
135.1
114.1
114.6
103.1

113.0
105.0
105.0
120.9
139.5
150.9
102.6
95.2

83.0
92.0
62.5
64.6
39.1
89.3
80.8
65.9

98.1 109.5 122.6 133.3 146.0 161.8 149.8 145.1 158.0 154.6 166.6 160.8 173.7 164.3 156.9 157.1 154.8 163.0 153.4
92.7 117.6 111.0 106.8 121.4 99.6 118.8 114.2 129.1 111. 1 100.5 90.2 98.9 76.9 67.2 60.2 62.1 59.5 49.9

Unfilled orders:
General index
U. S. Steel Corporation

121.7
125.8

74.1 76.0 76.9 77.0 74.0 74.5 69.6
76.9 76.6 81.7 85.6 86.4 84.2 75.0

67.4
71.7

63.8 63.5
72.9 76.2

Stocks:
General index
Manfd. commodities (28)__.
Cotton
Copper (refined)

94.5 102.0 103.5 114.6 120.8 123.0 136.8 107.9 116.3 133.3 137.5 127.4 139.4 155.1 156.5 125.4 132.2
93.8 103.2 103.0 106.3 112.5 117.4 120.1 116.3 112.1 111.5 114.7 116.2 114.2 114.4 116.2 124.5 120.5
102.5 91.4 106.2 145.5 153.1 123.6 126.8 52.4 89.3 155.0 180.6 58.1 106.4 176.9 198.6 108.0 119.1
106.4 113.9 73.1 64.8 85.4 58.4 78.4 48.4 45.8 40.3 46.1 92.2 83.7 78.1 112.1 284.5 307.1

147.8
117.7
165.3
318. 6

157.2 161.7
119.0 119.5
236.6 265.0
322.4 326.7

Employment:
Factories

104.2

96.2

98.8 102.0 105.4 103.3 98.9 84.6 85.1 86.4

84.3 81.0

97.8
99.9
97.6
98.2

97.1
97.4
97.6
99.4

Prices:
Farm products, to producers
Wholesale, all commodities __ ...
Retail food
Cost of living (including food)
Distribution (values):
*Bank debits, 141 cities _
* Department stores, sales
*Mail-order sales, 2 houses
*10-cent chains, sales
Postal receipts _
Imports
Exports
Transportation:
Freight, net ton-miles

87.0
83.6

91.3
90.6

84.6
82.1

99.7 101.4

74.0
71.1

98.8




80.8
87.1

97.2 100.4

74.6
75.9

74.6
77.4

71.7
78.6

98.3 100.3 100.2

106.5 98.6 94.9 100.7 100.0 100.7 102. 2 99.3 97.1 103.6 102.2 101.4 98.6
102.8 99.3 94.7 97.0 95.8 98.2 99.4 97.1 96.0 97.0 96.8 95.6 93.7
104.9 107.6 103.6 102.9 104.6 103.0 105.3 104.8 104.8 107.0 107.4 107.2 106.7
102.4 102.4 100.0 98.7 98.4 98.0 99.3 99.3 99.3 99.4 99.2 99.3 99.3

91.2 96.7 111.9 119.6 132. 5 158.2 184.5 149.9 156.9 161.0 165.1
98.0 99.0 103.0 106.0 107.0 108.0 110.0 107.0 112.0 108.0 108.0
. . 89.3 97.2 111.9 120.6 126.2 147.7 188.6 168.7 170.8 156.2 155.6
88.0 99.0 113.0 125.0 138.0 150.0 164.0 147.0 165.0 148.0 151.0
93.6 98.5 107.9 114.5 117.3 117.7 121.1 105.0 109.3 127.7 118.0
97.8 93.1 109.0 114.3 108.0 105.5 113.5 107.3 98.9 110.0 101.1
91.5 100.8 107.8 105.5 106.8 112.6 115.2 99.8 111.0 144.9 143.5
102.2

198.2
111.0
223.3
174.0
110.0
114.3
100.2

192.8
114.0
212.1
168.0
114.5
108.8
115.1

211.1
112.0
194.7
159.0
133.5
121.1
139.2

189.9
108.0
186.0
166.0
122.0
104.8
116.5

95.9 101.9 109.1 106.0 106.5 109.9 113.7 117.4 129.3 112.5 120.5 118.5 128.2 103.8

Finance:
Member bank loans and discounts ._ 94.1 98.5 107.4 112.9 117.3
Interest rate (commercial paper)
116.2 90.0 93.5 100.9 95.4
Federal reserve ratio
99.0 104.1 96.9 96.0 99.1
Price, corporation bonds
_ 96.4 99.9 103.6 108.0 112.5
Price, railroad stocks
_ _ 86.0 96.1 117.9 133.4 162.7
Price, industrial stocks
86.1 91.9 122.0 132.1 171.4
Failures (liabilities)
106.0 106.8 87.2 80.4 102.2
*Seasonal adjustments.

76.2
80.7

126.8
112.8
89.1
113.0
174.5
214.8
96.2

135.9
135.7
93.4
106.5
194.3
292.6
95.0

125.6
124.8
90.0
109.8
173. 8
213.4
137.3

127.3
130.6
86.5
111.0
178.5
226.9
80.1

128.3
127.6
87.0
111.3
176.4
234.5
82.5

129.8
124.8
84.5
112.0
186.0
252.6
95.8

135.3
142.2
97.7
104.1
216.3
344.5
79.6

139.1
145.0
94.2
103.9
217.7
358.5
80.5

151.1
145.0
89.9
105.2
203.5
316.3
73.9

141.3
133.4
93.0
105.0
176.2
219.4
122.8

80.4
83.2
96.2
92.6

78.3
83.4
96.0
92.6

80.4
83.6
97.3
93.2

125.7
100.0
190.8
152.0
101.2
68.2
70.2

117.8
102.0
193.2
163.0
98.1
67.6
78.4

120.8
99.0
167.1
156.0
107.9
70.1
82.2

95.4 100.3
135.3
75.4
108.2
109.5
162.6
225.8
93.9

134.3
69.6
104.3
111.5
157.8
225.9
116.0

76.8
82.0
96.5
92.8

74.6
79.8
94.5
91.4

120.3 97.6
102.0 98.0
167.8 145.4
151.0 158.3
121.1 106.2
76.6 63.4
86.2 76.1

97.1 105. 3
135.8
69.6
105.7
113.3
157.5
226.0
110.7

133.8 131.8
69.6 66.8
106.7 103.4
110.9 109.1
139.1 129.0
191.1 181.8
132.8 130.3

BUSINESS CONDITIONS IN NOVEMBER
PRODUCTION

Industrial production in November, according to the
weighted index of the Federal Reserve Board, showed
a decline from both the preceding month and the corresponding month in 1929. The output of manufactured
commodities and minerals likewise declined from both
periods, after adjustments are made for seasonal variation. In manufacturing, declines from October, after
seasonal corrections are made, were registered by the
various groups as follows: Iron and steel, 13.3 per cent;
food products, 3.2 per cent; leather and shoes, 10 per
cent; stone, clay, and glass, 11.3 per cent; nonferrous
metals, 7.4 per cent; and tobacco manufactures, 7.7

which exceeded the figures of the previous October.
The greatest decline from November, 1929, was
recorded by the iron ore industry with a decrease in
output of 48 per cent, followed by the silver industry
with a drop of 38.6 per cent in output; zinc industry,
34 per cent; copper industry, 29.8 per cent; petroleum
industry, 14.4 per cent; bituminous coal, 12.2 per cent;
and the anthracite industry with a drop in volume of
production of 5.7 per cent.
DISTRIBUTION

Unfilled orders of manufactured goods at the end of
November recorded slight declines from the preceding

MANUFACTURING PRODUCTION BY MAJOR GROUPS
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100, adjusted for seasonal variations]

1923

1924

1925

1926

1928

1929

1930

per cent. The textile industry was the only group
reporting an increase during November in respect to
October. All industrial groups, however, registered a
rate of productive operations under those of November,
1929, and November, 1928. The greatest decrease in
activity with respect to November, 1929, was recorded
by the iron and steel industry with 35 per cent followed
by the leather and shoes group with a decline in activity
of 23.6 per cent; stone, clay, and glass, 21.1 per cent;
nonferrous metals, 16 per cent; textiles, 14.8 per cent;
tobacco manufactures, 8.4 per cent; and food products,
5.2 per cent.
In the output of minerals, all groups declined from
both the preceding period and the month of November,
1929, excepting copper and silver production, both of




1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

month and material declines from the same month in
1929. As compared with the month of October, 1930,
orders for iron and steel increased slightly, while orders
for transportation equipment showed a downward
trend. Textile orders declined slightly.
Wholesale trade in November, as reported to the
Federal Reserve Board, by firms selling groceries, dry
goods, hardware, and drugs, indicated that sales in
these lines were considerably smaller than during
November, 1929. The total sales for the year to date
also declined from the corresponding period of the year
previous. Department store sales of 525 leading establishments in the 12 Federal reserve districts were about
the same during November as in October, whereas a
small increase would normally be expected during this

period. The November sales were considerably under
the same month of the year previous.
Sales of leading 5-and-10-cent stores registered slight
losses in comparison with October and were considerably under November, 1929. Mail-order sales also
showed a downward tendency during November and
like the sales of the 10-cent chains, fell off from the
year previous.
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

Total imports of merchandise during November were
smaller than during the preceding month and materially under November, 1929. All commodity groups
registered decreases from October. Total exports
showed a loss also in comparison with October, losses
being recorded by all commodity groups with exception
of foodstuffs.

increases occurred in dairy and poultry products,
cotton and cottonseed, and in the group of unclassified
commodities, while declines were noted in the prices
for grains, fruits, and vegetables, and meat animals.
In comparison with November, 1929, declines occurred
without exception in each case.
EMPLOYMENT

Factory employment, as indicated by the indexes of
the Federal Reserve Board, showed some decreases
from the month of October and were materially lower
than the year previous. In comparison with the
previous month employment decreased in all industrial
groups. As compared with the month of November,
1929, all groups also showed declines.
Factory pay rolls, in general, in keeping with the
decreased employment, were lower than the month

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY GROUPS
[1926 monthly average=100. November, 1930, is latest month plotted]

1923

1924

1925

1926

(927

1928

1929

PRICES

The general index of wholesale prices in November,
as compiled by the Department of Labor, showed a
slight decline from the month of October, and was
considerably lower than November, 1929. Prices of
miscellaneous products during November remained the
same as in October, and the price of semimanufactured articles increased fractionally. Prices of all other
commodity groups, however, declined during the month.
The index representing prices received by farmers
for their products was 2.8 per cent lower than October
and 24.2 per cent lower than the same month in 1929.
As compared with the prices that ruled in October,




previous. No industrial group recorded a gain in
pay rolls during November in comparison with October,
and all groups were also materially under November,
1929.
COST OF LIVING

The general cost-of-living index, as compiled by the
National Industrial Conference Board declined slightly
during October and was 8 per cent under the index for
the month of November, 1929. Declines from October
occurred in the food, shelter, clothing, and sundries
groups, while fuel and light were on the same plane as
October. As compared with November, 1929, all
cost-of-living groups registered substantial declines.

WHOLESALE PRICES FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES
[Relative numbers, 1926 monthly average taken as 100. November, 1930, is latest month plotted. Data from which these charts are drawn are given on the opposite page

WHEAT, NO. 2, HARD, WINTER

FLOUR, WINTER

STRAIGHTS

CORN, NO. 3, YELLOW

OATS NO 3, WHITE

PE

BRICK, COMMON

lOOfe;80

!

.ml

9,

^

60




<?

1929

t

l^

>

P

2 f m 5 ( r > ; z l i S ? a h > - p

.„

WHOLESALE PRICES FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES
NOTE.—Prices to producer on farm products and market price of wool and grain prices are from 17. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agriculture Economic*,
nonferrous metals from the Engineering and Mining Journal-Press, except tin, which is from the American Metal Market. All other prices are from 17. S. Department of
Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. So far as possible all quotations represent prices to producer or at mill.
RELATIVE PRICE
ACTUAL PRICE

(dollars)

1926 average -100

Unit

COMMODITIES

Septem- October Novem- October, Novem1929
ber, 1929
ber, 1930 1930
ber, 193C

October,
1930

November, 1930

November, 1929

0.656
.819
1.017
.092
20.73
.0654
.0879
.0615

0.600
.663
.950
.096
21.26
.0641
.0820
.0621

1.034
.810
1.348
.162
30.75
.0863
.0854
.1074

52
131
59
66
88
102
80
58

49
117
55
61
76
101
74
53

44
95
61
64
78
99
70
54

83
132
74
116
115
138
77
95

77
116
73
107
113
134
72
93

.82
.87
.74
.82
.36
.52
.49
.107
.30
9.969
9.856
3.844
7.031

.75
.83
.69
.71
.33
.48
.43
.110
.29
10. 313
8.863
3.375
7.125

1.28
1.29
1.19
.88
.45
.60
.95
.175
.43
12. 688
9.269
4.981
11. 969

55
57
52
125
93
83
60
62
67
108
86
47
54

52
56
50
109
88
81
53
61
65
105
80
43
51

47
54
46
95
80
75
47
63
63
108
72
51
52

83
85
82
127
115
92
105
106
93
140
78
70
88

81
83
80
117
110
94
103
100
93
133
75
76
87

Pound
Pound
Pound......

4. 981
4. 231
.033
.044
.076
.195
.205
.221
.40
.205

4.694
4.140
.034
.047
.076
.195
.205
.222
.36
.205

6.688
5.920
.038
.050
.090
.240
.236
.218
.43
.235

60
61
72
79
69
116
119
74
89
90

59
58
76
81
64
119
120
72
89
90

56
57
79
85
64
119
120
72
80
90

82
83
93
98
79
144
139
79
96
103

79
82
87
92
76
146
138
71
96
103

Pound
Yard
Yard
Pound
Yard
Yard
Yard
Pound
Dozen pair..

.235
.055
.066
1.200
.900
1.601
1. 746
2.512
7.000

.254
.057
.066
1.200
.900
1.601
1.746
2.463
6.750

.346
.076
.087
1.425
.975
1.901
1.959
4.679
9.000

67
70
75
84
87
80
81
39
63

66
73
71
84
87
80
81
41
61

71
76
71
84
87
80
81
40
58

100
103
94
103
94
95
90
80
80

96
100
94
99
94
95
90
76
78

Pound
Pound
Pound
Pair
Pair

.133
.172
.410
6.750
4.850

.118
.156
.410
6.750
4.850

.164
.179
.545
6.750
4.850

104
95
100
106
100

95
99
94
106
100

84
90
94
106
100

132
114
124
106
100

117
103
124
106
100

Net ton
Net ton
Long ton
Short ton
Barrel

3.893
4.342
12. 762
2.600
1.098

3.900
4.336
12. 751
2.575
.850

3.959
4.518
12. 999
2.688
1.300

90
90
92
63
63

90
91
93
63
58

90
91
93
63
45

92
94
94
66
69

92
94
94
65
69

Long ton
Long ton
Long ton
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound

18. 885
17. 000
31. 000
.0960
.169
.0515
.2686
.0406

18. 760
17.000
31. 000
.1011
.176
.0510
.2589
.0427

20. 260
18. 500
35. 000
.1778
.233
.0629
.4022
.0624

95
95
89
75
93
65
45
58

92
92
89
70
89
61
41
55

91
92
89
73
93
61
40
58

98
100
100
129
122
82
65
92

98
100
100
129
122
75
62
85

M feet
Thousand-

34. 010
9.500

33. 440
9.500

37. 810
10. 000

74
58

75
58

74
58

88
58

84
61

Barrel

1.600
1.600
.083
15. 500
3. 250

1.588
1.600
.091
15. 500
3.250

1. 510
1.900
.166
15. 500
3.250

92
82
17
107
94

92
82
17
107
94

91
82
19
107
94

86
97
40
107
94

87
97
34
107
94

FARM PRODUCTS— AVERAGE PRICE TO PRODUCER
Wheat

Bushel
Bushel
Bushel
Pound .
Ton
Pound
Pound.
Pound.. .

.

Potatoes
Cotton
Cottonseed
Cattle, beef
Hogs
.
Lambs

...

.
.

.
...

.

FARM PRODUCTS-MARKET PRICE
Wheat, No. 1, northern spring (Minneapolis)
Bushel
Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (St. Louis)
Bushel
Wheat, No. 2, hard, winter (Kansas City)
Bushel
Corn No 3, yellow (Chicago)
Bushel
Oats No 3, white (Chicago). .
._ _
Bushel
Barley, No. 2 (Minneapolis)
Bushel
Rye No 2 (Minneapolis)
Bushel
Cotton, middling upland (New York)
. _ . .
Pound
Wool, & blood combing, Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces (Boston)
Pound
Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago)
.. Cwt
Hogs, heavy (Chicago)
Cwt
Sheep, ewes (Chicago)
Cwt . .
Sheep, lambs (Chicago)
Cwt
FOOD
Flour standard patents (Minneapolis)
Flour, winter straights (Kansas City)
Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York)
Sugar granulated, in barrels (New York)
Cottonseed oil, prime yellow (New York)
Beef fresh carcass, good native steers (Chicago)
Beef, fresh, carcass, steers (New York)
Pork, smoked hams (Chicago).
_.
Butter creamery, 92 score (New York)
Oleomargarine, standard, uncolored (Chicago)

.
...

Barrel
Barrel
. Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound

_

TEXTILES
Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1-cones (Boston).
Cotton-print cloth 64 x 60-38H"-5.35— yards to pound
Cotton sheeting, brown 4/4 Trion (New York)
Worsted yarns, 2/32's cross-bred stock, white, in skein (Boston)
Women's dress goods, French, 39 inches, at mills, serge
Suitings, unfinished worsted— 13-ounce, mill..
Suitings, serge, 11-ounce, 56-58 inch
Silk, Japan, 13-15
Hosiery, women's pure silk, mill
LEATHER
Hides, green salted, packers' heavy native steers (Chicago)..
Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago)
Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy (Boston)
Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts)..
Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan calf oxford (St. Louis)...
FUEL
Coal, bituminous, mine-run (composite price)
Coal, bituminous, prepared sizes (composite price)
Coal, anthracite, chestnut (composite price)
Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future), furnace— at ovens.
Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells
.......
METALS
Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh)
Pig iron, basic, valley furnace
Steel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh)
Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York)
Brass, sheets, mill
Lead, pig, desilverized, for early delivery (New York)
Tin, straits (New York)
„
Zinc, slab, western (St. Louis)
BUILDING MATERIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS
Lumber, pine, southern, yellowflooring,mill
.
Brick, common red, domestic building (New York)..
Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f. o. b. plant (Chicago
district)
Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh)
Rubber, smoked sheets (New York)
Sulnhuric acid, 66° (New York)
Newsprint, rolls, contract, mill




Cwt

Pound
Ton

Cwt

MEASURES OF INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100]

NEW BUILDING CONTRACTS AND AUTOMOBILE

180 f

PRODUCTION

AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION
(UNITED STATES)

I 1 I I l I , , ! . t

1 , , I , , I , , I , I I ! , 1 L 1 I I . I!

I I I I I I I I \ I I i . . I . . I I . I . I I . . I . . I .. I t

I I t . 1 I I I I I I . I I I I I I . I > I I.

. I I . . ' .

MINERAL PRODUCTION AND RAILROAD TON-MILEAGE
160

50

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT. MANUFACTURING. AND ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION
200

BANK DEBITS AND RETAIL TRADE

DEPARTMENT STORE TRADE

100

s n l i i I i i I M 1 i i I i i I i 11 i i 1 i i I i i \ i 1 1 i 1 1 i i I i i I i t I i i 1 i i I 1 1 I i i 1 i 11 i i I i i I i i I 1 1 1 i i 1 1 1 I i 1 1 t i I 11 11 i I i i i i 1 1 i i 1 1 i 11 i 1 1 i I i i 1 1 i I i i I i i I i i
1921




1922

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

9

REVIEW OF PRINCIPAL BRANCHES OF INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE
TEXTILES

The rate of activity in the textiles industry during
November, as measured by the consumption of electrical energy for power purposes, was 10.3 per cent
above that recorded during October, but was 18.4 per
cent under November, 1929, and 28.9 per cent under
November, 1928.
Cotton textiles production decreased during November, but was in excess of the September production.
The November production, however, was 40.2 per cent

1929, but were 193,260 bales under the receipts during
November, 1928. Stocks of raw cotton at the end of
November were 2,496,925 bales, or 33.4 per cent above
the stocks on hand at the close of November, 1929, and
3,173,694 bales, or 46.7 per cent over November, 1928.
Consumption of raw cotton by textile mills during November was 36.4 per cent under November, 1929, and
33.4 per cent under 1928. Spindle activity in the cotton
industry was about 6.5 per cent under^October and was
18.9 per cent under November of the year previous.

THE TEXTILE INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100. October, 1930, is latest month plotted. Curves covering imports of wools and exports of cotton are plotted
from 12 months' moving monthly average plotted on the end month]

60

1924

1935

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930*

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

180

140

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

under November, 1929, and 39.6 per cent under
November, 1928. New orders, shipments, and unfilled
orders at the end of November were all materially
under the figures for these items recorded for the same
period in 1929 and 1928. Stocks of cotton textiles at
the close of November were slightly above the figure
reported at the close of October, but was materially
under the stock as on hand at the close of November,
1929 and 1928.
Receipts of raw cotton during November totaled
2,749,024 bales, a drop of 920,945 bales from the total
October receipts. This is just about the same decrease
which was witnessed for the same period in 1928 and
1929. The total November receipts of cotton were
67,101 bales above the receipts reported for November,
32893—31 2



The consumption of silk during November decreased
by 4,604 bales, or by 7.4 per cent from October. This
consumption of silk was 13.3 per cent over thatreported
for November, 1929, and 20.2 per cent over the same
period in 1928. Stocks of silk in the warehouses at the
close of November were 2,040 bales, or 4 per cent under
the stocks on hand at the close of October. These
stocks were also 35.8 per cent under those at the close
of November, 1929, and 1.2 per cent under 1928.
Total wool receipts at Boston showed a decrease of
51 per cent from the October receipts, and were 50.8
per cent under November, 1929. Imports during
November were slightly above those of the month
previous, but when compared with November, 1929,
a decline of 53.8 per cent was recorded.

10
METALS

Iron-ore shipments from the mines during November
dropped to the unusually low figure of 1,988,000 long
tons. The decrease of 64 per cent was materially
greater than the normal decrease for this season of the
year. Last year the decrease in iron-ore shipments
from October to November was 50.6 per cent, and in
1928 it was 50.2 per cent. The shipments from the
mines in November were 49.6 per cent under November, 1929, and 52.8 per cent under the same month in
1928.
Pig-iron production during November witnessed
about the same decrease from October as was reported

177 furnaces were in blast with a total capacity of
98,450 long tons per day.
Unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation at the close of November showed an increase of
4.5 per cent in orders placed during November over the
previous month, but were 11.7 per cent below the level
of orders for November of the year previous.
Copper production declined 5 per cent from the
October output, and was 30 per cent under November,
1929. Domestic shipments of refined copper decreased
by 13,010 short tons from October, and 6,286 short
tons from the year previous. Stocks of refined copper
in North and South America increased slightly over

THE METAL INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100. November, 1930, is latest month plotted]
180

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1925

1927

1928

1929

)930

100

60

1924

1925

1929

for the same period in 1929. The total production during November of l,867,000^1ong tons was 10.3 per cent
under October and 41.3 per cent under November of
the year previous.
The output of steel ingots registered declines of 17.8
and 36.5 per cent, respectively, from the previous
month and November, 1929. The ratio of total
steel-ingot production to capacity declined to 45
per cent daring November, as against 69 per cent
for November, 1929, and 87 per cent in November,
1928.
Steel furnaces in blast at the end of the month total
107 with a capacity of 60,205 long tons per day. At
the close of November of the year previous a total of



!924

1925

1929

!330 '

j

the previous month and were 191 per cent over the
stocks at the close of November, 1929. Zinc production was under that of both October and November,
1929.
The imports of gold into the United States rose
materially during November, being 12.6 per cent in
excess of the October importations and almost six times
the gold imported during November of the year previous. The Rand output of gold during November
slightly exceeded that of October and November of
the year previous. Silver production in the United
States remained on approximately the same level as
for the past four months, but was materially under
that reported for November, 1929.

11
FUELS

The production of bituminous coal in the United
States registered a decrease of 13.6 per cent from the
October production and was 18 per cent lower than
during November the year previous. Anthracite
production also witnessed a material reduction during
November, reaching a plane of 31.3 per cent under
October, but was only 10.4 per cent under November,
1929.
In the year previous the curtailed production
of anthracite from October to November amounted
to 27.5 per cent, and in 1928 it was 12.8 per cent, so
that the curtailed production during the current
November was greater than would have been expected
at that season of the year.

loss of 15.8 per cent from the October figure, and
34.8 per cent less than a year previous.
HIDES AND LEATHER

The production of hides, as shown by the number
of cattle and sheep slaughtered under Federal inspection, was the lowest since February. Production of
cattle skins was less than in November, 1929, while
the number of sheep skins exceeded the year previous
by 12.6 per cent. In Canada decreases were recorded
in respect both to previous months and to the same
month in 1929. Wholesale prices of hides decreased
during November to the lowest point recorded for
several years. The price of sole leather remained the

THE FUEL INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100. November, 1930, is latest month plotted where data were available]
COKE

100

A

80

60 L

1924

1925

I9E6

1927

1928

1929

1930

240

60

1924

1925

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1926

1927

1928

'r\
..rr:r:-rh... «Bffi|8
1929

1930

1929

1930

240

160

100

Tf
CRUDE PETROLEUM

60

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

..Inlull

1930

Production of beehive coke in the United States
decreased by 5.8 per cent during November in respect
to October, but the November production was about
38 per cent of the production reported for November, 1929, and 39.4 per cent of the 1928 November
production.

same as for October, but was 25.4 per cent under the
price quoted during November of the year previous.
Wholesale prices of men's and women's shoes remained
on the same plane as reported for the previous months
of the year, and were also on the same level as for
November, 1929.

AUTOMOBILES AND RUBBER

PAPER AND PRINTING

Automobile production continued the downward
trend which started in May. The total November
production of 97,528 passenger cars and 31,300 trucks
is one of the lowest figures recorded in recent years,
but is still 9,430 cars in excess of the very low production during December, 1929. Passenger-car output
was 13 per cent less than in October and 41.9 per cent
lower than in 1929. Truck output likewise recorded a

Shipments of newsprint in both the United States
and Canada were lower than in either the month of
October or November of the year previous. Production in the United States declined 12.5 per cent from
the month of October, and 18.8 per cent from the
year previous. Canadian production during November
was only 5.6 per cent under the October figure, but
was 20 per cent under November, 1929. Shipments




12
of newsprint in the United States decreased from
October by 9 per cent and were 19.8 per cent under
the same period in 1929. Stocks at the mills at the
close of November were somewhat smaller than at
the close of October, but were 35.5 per cent over the
stocks on hand at the close of November of the year
previous.
CONSTRUCTION

Building contracts awarded for new construction
and engineering projects declined in value during
November to the lowest point of the year, but the
number of projects and the floor space involved, while

22.6 per cent greater than in November, 1929. Canadian fire losses were greater in November by 13.6 per
cent as compared with October, but were 17.8 per cent
under November, 1929.
LUMBER

Lumber production in general was on a lower plane
than during October and materially under November
of the year previous. Most species of the softwoods
showed a material decrease, while the hardwoods in
most cases increased in volume of production over
October, but were still on a plane materially under

THE AUTOMOBILE AND RUBBER INDUSTRIES
[Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100. Where available, November, 1930, is latest month plotted]

AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION

PASSENGIER CARS (AND TAXICA

1 1 1 1 i [ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 |i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

1928

1929

330

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1925

926

92

1928

CRUDE RUBBER

925

926

1927

under October, were in excess of January and February
of 1930. The value of the contracts awarded for all
types of construction was 35.1 per cent under that
reported for November, 1929. Compared with the
year previous the amount of floor space involved in the
November contracts declined by 64.9 per cent, and
the same item for industrial buildings dropped 70 per
cent. The value of contracts awarded for residential
construction decreased 22.8 per cent in respect to
October and was 28.9 per cent under 1929.
Construction costs decreased slightly during the
month and were about 6 per cent under the same period
in 1929. Fire losses in the United States in November
were 3.1 per cent smaller than in October, but were



1929. Retail sales of lumber during November were
materially under those of October and also under
November of the year previous.
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS

Portland cement output showed a decrease in volume
of 23.6 per cent from the October output, recording a
decrease of somewhat greater proportion than is normal for this season of the year. The November production was also 21 per cent under November of the
year previous. Face-brick production, shipments, and
unfilled orders all showed declines from previous
periods. Stocks of face brick on hand at the close of
November rose slightly but were some 13.4 per cent

13
21.6 per cent under the year previous. The apparent
consumption of beef during the month was materially
under both previous periods. Total meat production
during November was under that of October and November, 1929.
Wholesale prices of western dressed steers in New
York and fresh native steers in Chicago remain the
same as in October, but were materially under November, 1929, prices.
Cold-storage holdings of butter showed a loss of 19.7
per cent from those held at the close of October and
were 21.2 per cent smaller than the year previous.
Cheese held in cold storage also decreased from the

under the stocks reported for the close of November,
1929. Terra-cotta orders declined from both periods,
the value being 58.4 per cent under that reported for
November of the year previous. Illuminating glass
production during November was under October and
48.4 per cent under November, 1929.
FOODSTUFFS

The visible supply of wheat, as well as receipts at the
principal centers, decreased slightly from the preceding
month, but both items exceeded the figures recorded
during November, 1929. Shipments of wheat were
16.8 per cent under October and 12.8 per cent under

MOVEMENT OF GRAIN PRICES
[Weighted price per bushel. November is latest month plotted]
WHEAT NO. Z HARP WINTER, KANSAS CITY

s**-S" "V^x

1.00

^S

**•»

v ^k

s ^"^""
7*
V— . i I - . I , , i , ,

V

1
j

1.00

~~\*

, , I , i 1 . i 1 . .

v.

1 , 11, 1.1 1- ,

/\

\\

\\s*

. , I , , !.. Ii.
1921

~s
/

£\_-.^\

,,,k,
1922

.s

r
, , ! : V.XHTT' TVU/. 1 i , 1 , ,
1923

1924

RYE

NO.

uv

2

X_/~*N*- ~J/'

^^•^s_

A/•-^x~V k^rv
^^ v~

, , 1 , i 1 , .1 , ,

. .1,.1 , .1 1 1

MINNEAPOLIS

^ _/"^

<

1 , 1 , I i , 1 1 I . ^L^.U.J
1925

-^

X

. , 1 i i 1 .i ! - . < ,I »!,, 1,i

\ / V/

November of the year previous. The visible supply
and receipts of corn were materially greater than in
October, but the receipts were 7.8 per cent under those
of November, 1929. Shipments of corn were the lowest of the year, and were 9.6 per cent less than those of
November of the year previous. Rice shipments decreased from October and November, 1929.
Receipts, shipments, and local slaughter decreased
from the month of October and were under November,
1929. The production of Federal-inspected beef and
veal declined materially from October and was 14.2 per
cent under November, 1929. Cold-storage holdings of
these products at the end of November, although increasing 14.7 per cent from the previous month, were



^/\

\

1926

, , !

v— /

, i., , ! , ,

1927

s\

—,

\J —

. . i . .i i , !i i

i . 1 i , ! , , i , ,

I92S

1929

^

, ;1\, i j , i . .

October holdings, but were practically the same as reported at the close of November, 1929.
Refined sugar shipments from two ports during November declined slightly from October, but were 60.2
per cent greater than the shipments reported for November, 1929. Stocks of sugar at the end of November, on the other hand, were less than at the close of
November of the year previous.
The visible world supply of coffee at the close of November was fractionally the same as at the close of the
month previous. Receipts of coffee in Brazil were
greater than for both previous periods, but the clearances from Brazil were less than for the two previous
periods. Price of Rio No. 7 declined during the month

14

and was 32 per cent under that of 1929. The price of
tea rose slightly but was 27.4 per cent under the November, 1929, price.
Car-lot shipments of apples declined by 51.2 per cent
from the October shipments, but were still 24.2 per cent
over the November, 1929, figure. Onions in car-lot
shipments were only about one-half of the October
shipments, while the shipments of citrus fruit increased
seasonally by 80 per cent in comparison with October.
Potato shipments were materially under those of October, but slightly over those of 1929.
TRANSPORTATION

Transportation on inland waterways and canals
reflected the seasonal conditions and was materially
decreased in respect to October. The Cape Cod,
Welland, and St. Lawrence canals all reported a
volume of traffic slightly in excess of November, 1929.
Traffic on the Monongahela River, however, was 23.4
per cent under that reported for November, 1929,
and traffic on the Ohio River between Pittsburgh and
Wheeling was 10.4 per cent under the 1929 figure.
Carloadings on the railroad, as a whole, were seasonally
greater than during October, but were 15.6 per cent
under the total loadings reported for November, 1929.
Ore shipments were the only classification to fall
below the October figure. Orders for locomotives
declined to 4 in number as against 84 in November,
1929. Orders for new freight cars declined from October and were 51.8 per cent of the November, 1929,
orders.
BANKING AND FINANCING

Bank debits, outside of New York City, were 16.9
per cent lower than the previous month, and 30.8 per
cent low^er than for the same period for the year previous. Total loans and discounts of the Federal Reserve member banks at the close of November showed
only slight change from October, but were 6.8 per
cent under the figure reported for November, 1929.
The value of new life insurance written during No-




|
!
i
[
!

vember registered a decline of 4.8 per cent from the
preceding period, but was 16.5 per cent under the year
previous. Total dividends and payments paid during December exceeded those of November and also
exceeded December, 1929, by 0.8 per cent.
Interest rates on time money were lower than in
October, while call money rates remained the same.
Both, however, were materially under the rates quoted
during November, 1929. Business failures were less
than during October, due largely to the shorter month,
but were materially in excess of the figures reported
for the same month in 1929.
GOLD, SILVER, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE

Gold receipts at the United States Mint were substantially less than for October, but were about the
same as reported for November, 1929. Gold exports
were materially under October and November of the
year previous. Imports of gold, however, were much
larger than the preceding period, and also were materially greater than for November, 1929. Silver
production in the United States during November
registered a slight reduction from the preceding month
of October, and was substantially under the 1929
production. Canadian production of the metal, on the
other hand, showed gains over both periods. Losses
were noted in both exports and imports of silver during
November, but were below the level of the same
month in 1929.
Foreign exchange quotations of the principal countries in November were generally the same as in the
preceding month and the corresponding period of
1929. As compared with October, slight losses were
registered by the Netherlands and Sweden. No exchange registered an increase. As compared with
November, 1929, gains were registered by Japan and
Canada. Decreased rates of exchange in comparison
with 1929 were registered by England, Belgium,
Netherlands, Sweden, India, and Argentina.

15

INDEXES OF BUSINESS
The
Ine index numbers presented
presented in tins
this table are designed to snow
show the trend in production, prices, trade,
etc., by commodities or groups. They consist in general of weighted combinations of series of individual relative
numbers; often the individual relative numbers are also given. The function of index and relative numbers
is explained on the inside front cover. All of the index numbers, except where noted, are based on the average
of the years 1923 to 1925, while maxima and minima are given only since 1923, thus eliminating the abnormal
period prior to 1923. Complete descriptions and figures for earlier years may be found in the following issues
of the Survey (later data being available in the latest semiannual issues): Production in the July, 1928, issue
(No. 83), pages 18 to 22; stocks in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), pages 20 to 22; new orders in the September,
1928, issue (No. 85), page 19; unfilled orders in the January, 1928, issue (No. 77), pages 22 and 23; wholesale
trade in the January, 1928, issue (No. 77), page 21; mail-order and chain stores in the May, 1928, issue (No. 81),
pages 20 and 21; department stores in the April, 1928, issue (No. 80), pages 20 and 21; employment, based on
1923 as 100, in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 108; farm prices in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page
27; wholesale prices (Department of Labor) in the November, 1927, issue (No. 75), page 24, and the June, 1928,
issue (No. 82), page 23; wholesale prices, commercial, in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 26; cost of living
in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 27, and the June, 1926, issue (No. 58), page 24.

Rel&tivc to 1923 1923 monthly &vcr&sc «is 100

1938

1939

1930

Maximum

Minimum

Jan. 1,
1923

Jan. 1,
1923

125
127

81
83

116
114

118
115

115
113

123
122

120
117

108
106

92
91

90
88

85
84

127
129
155
121
110
130
110
166
134
126
174
137
178
169
143

79
82
59
77
89
91
78
45
81
86
65
87
84
66
93

116
116
128
107
95
118
82
136
110
130
135
117
162
169
128

117
115
126
112
98
116
81
119
103
122
131
121
160
167
126

115
113
120
113
102
121
85
92
97
122
143
126
159
154
124

122
122
140
116
98
130

119
117
124
118
96
126

107
105 !
100 j
108
96
123 !

91
91
86
88
96
109

87
86
75
91
94
106

84
83
65
92
91
103

133
116
118
174
125
173
116
136

113
113
113
172
122
178
114
135

81
106
109
149
119
171
94
130

68
100
111
95
96
165
84
125

45
90
97
101
95
160
88
129

50
81
86
91
88
151
77
119

128
120
125
133
147
143
142
127
125
123

84
90
77
1
88
0
82
70
75
68

115
107
94
93
123
110
123
114
115
79

123
114
99
119
126
114
128
110
108
79

117
113
99
111
127
106
131
111
111
93

127
118
103
102
140
121
125
120
119
89

127
118
103
112
140
107
123
119
115
94

114
110
98
88
132
98
118
106
114
114

100
94
85
80
114
79
89
94
104
73

104
98
87
105
115
74
83
90
94
70

95
92
86
83
113
51
83
70

124
545
131
148
164
283

79
14
76
67
64
44

92
54
92
76
95
137

102
35
95
86
89
153

93
70
98
110

99
128
96
86
94
283

103
52
113
128
91
187

95
63
96
137
81
154

91
31
94
78
86
229

97
79
108
79
82
172

85
35
88
109
72
143

252
214
199
266
373
344

45
38
60
43
6
3

178
165
133
206
184
210

252
174
151
266
353
213

180
122
94
119
258
209

177

246
103
171
245
373
344

155
69
91
93
234
296

166
139
139
164
219
42

198
83
168
249
328
20

139
72
90
109
241
11

Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- Septem- October November
ber
ber
ber
ber
ber

PRODUCTION
TOTAL INDUSTRIAL

Unadjusted, except for working days
Adjusted for seasonal variations
MANUFACTURING

Total (adjusted for working days only)Total (adjusted for seasonal variations)
Iron and steel
.
Textiles..
Food products
Paper and printing- _
Lumber
Automobiles
Leather and shoes
.__..
Cement
.
Glass, plate
Nonferrous metals
Petroleum refining
_
Rubber tires
Tobacco manufactures

!

\
\
\

MINERALS

Total (adjusted for working days only)
Total (adjusted for seasonal variations)
Bituminous coal
»
Anthracite coal
Crude petroleum
Iron-ore shipments
Copper
Zinc
Lead
Silver
Total

ANIMAL PRODUCTS (Marketing)
_-

Wool
Livestock
..
.._
Poultry and eggs
Dairy products
Fish
CROPS (Marketings)
Total.
_._
Grains *
Vegetables *
_Fruits *
Cotton products *
Miscellaneous crops *

.__
.-

77
131

117
145
173
218
286

76

' Fluctuations between maximum and minimum due largely to seasonal conditions: Minerals and Manufacturing are adjusted for seasonal variations except where
noted.




16
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued

1

Maximum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

Minimum
since
Jan. 1,
1923

112
112
151
204
148

60
58
54
18
47

138
179
158
141
128
129

51
56
58
41
85
53

162

82

128
144
139
158
234
125
198
123
199
156
141

88
79
78
78
74
78*
62
66
77
46 i
84

119
i r\x
1 18
1 30

_

193
230
215
304
146

UNFILLED ORDERS
Total
Textiles
Iron and steel
_. _
Transportation equipment
. _..
Lumber

Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100

1998

1930

1929

Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- Septem- October j November
ber
ber
ber
ber
ber

PRODUCTION— Continued
FOREST PRODUCTS

Total
Lumber
Pulpwood
_
Gum (rosin and turpentine)*
Distilled wood

_

77

07

77
fi8
19Q
7O

84
108

QA
7Q

128

Q3

1 O4

96

102

'<

QA

QQ

01

7Q

8ft
110
1 30
1 O8

77

74
1 57
QO

149

fifi

fifl
fi4
Q4

fiO

50

143
fiO

113

51

fi2
58
7Q
1 58

fi7

NEW ORDERS

Total
.
Textiles
Iron and steel
Lumber
Paper and printing
Stone and clay products
Grand total

.._

STOCKS
- -

Total manufactured goods Foodstuffs
Textiles
- Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals
Lumber.
Stone, clay, etc
Leather
___
Rubber _ _
Paper
Chemicals and oils
Total raw materials
Foodstuffs
Textiles
Metals
Chemicals and oils

.

_

_ _ _ - -

I

_

.

Q^
QQ
Q9
10Q
Q3

1 ifi

m

"
QQ
1 14

8Q

113

on

1 1Q

133

138

Q3

102

68
68
43
54
72

119

149

154

108

133
139

157
154
159
204
142

64
31
63
35
52

75
69
75
60
84

72
73
75
62
69

74
72
76
49
84

275

68

155

194

308
116

87

144
100

71
83

113
103

14.5
Q^
116

59

74
70
54
100
fi4

QO
fi8

71
58

45
105
fifi

41
105

IKK

157

14.5

157

162

11 A

11Q
110
Q7

11Q
QQ

120

97
147
234
110
150
82
118
127
125

97
146
231
114
164
83
119
122
127

118
73

124

1 f\A

C7

143

137

13Q

60

QK

73
on
7Q
ft3
lOfi
84

QK

1 1K

135
123
103
121
74
149
139
108

125
104
135
73
130

£Q
1 O3
1OQ
81

125

107
144
75

115
1 35
13fi
104

121
fiQ

156
133

144
101

1 19

1 13

53

QQ

1 34

1 34

143
108
126
70
145
102

150

113
147
74
146
90
124

145
223
108
153
80
116
118
121
164
198
155
134
120

185
197
215
134
133

193
200
238
140
126
64
35
70
81
69

158

185

999

930

111
115

173
119
134

186
219
194
122
129

77
64
79
86
84

77
59
80
121
66

74
55
81
113
58

69
35
68
99
79

64
36
67
84
72

188

193

242

225

166

211 |

170

164
104

158
100

147
109

176
114

174
110

147
101

168
106

159
100

118
112

125
115

117
104

122
112

125
115

103
95

112
101

112
104

163

163
161
160
168
159
180
120
169

163
161
160
168
161
182
120
170

163
160
159
168
162
183
120
170

153
146
154
154
158
178
119
165

152
144
153
151 !
159 !
180
119
166

150
141
152

1 55
170
126

1 57

149

136

RETAIL TRADE

i

Mail-order houses (2 houses)
CHAIN STORES:
Ten-cent
Restaurant
DEPARTMENT STORES:
Sales
_
Stocks

189
117

""
62

COST OF LIVING

i

National Industrial Conference Board Indexes

(Relative to July, 1914)
All items weighted
Food (Department of Labor)
Shelter
Clothing
Fuel and light (combined)
Fuel
- _
_ ... ...
Light
Sundries

.

.

_

._ _

'

1

172
167
186
177
179
208 i
123
176

150
163
141
158
1
152
161
149 • 174
156
160
180
174 !
118
121
165
171

163
157
161
173
161
182
121
171

157
160
172
162
183
121
171

149
159

180
119
165

* Fluctuations between maximum and minimum due largely to seasonal conditions: Minerals and Manufacturing are adjusted for seasonal variations except where
noted.




17
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
1928

1930

1939

Maximum

Minimum

Jan. 1,
1923

Jan. 1,
1923

106
108
122
111
109
107
104

81
80
85
77
93
96
62

100
96
101
93
101
101
90

100
97
103
96
103
102
91

99
98
104
96
102
104
91

105
101
120
98
102
106
92

103
99
119
100
104
106
90

99
97
115
97
102
107
87

110
131
112
107
113

65
68
77
70
71

95
122
96
96
98

94
120
95
94
100

90
109
89
92
102

95
113
100
94
99

90
101
99
92
98

119
125
117
109

90
95
73
84

107
106
113
97

107
104
113
99

107
104
qq

115
124
108
04

116
125
103
OK

01
QA

112
114
132
111
109
118
107

75
69
75
69
94

108
105
111
101
106
112
96

104

112

111

103

55

104
99
106
95
104
100
93

117
152
116
108
128

61
57
55
61
67

100
129
100
93
109

105
134

QA
115
80
Q1

118
129
150
111

90
90
59
76

106
109
124
93

109
108
95

Q4-

Q3

101
Q4

105
114
107
127
114
112
113
116
104
111
127

80
79
86
94
73
72
90
86
85
95
68

100
109
107
121
96
85
101
95
95
97
80

98
104
102
118
96
85
101
95
96
97
80

97
102
100
116
96
84
102
96
96
96
80

98
107
103
111
93
81
104
98
94
97
82

128
103
109

76
84
77

97
101
101

97
99
97

97
97
96

111

80

94

94

106
112

85
76

103
102

102
101

Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem
ber
ber
ber
ber
ber
ber

EMPLOYMENT
(Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100)

Number employed, by industries:
Total, all classes
Iron and steel _
Machinery
Textiles
Food products
Paper and printing
Lumber and products _
Transportation equipment—
Group
Automobiles
Leather and products
Cement, clay, and glass
Nonf errous metals
Chemicals—
Group
Petroleum refining
Rubber products
Tobacco products
Amount of pay roll, by industries:
Total, all classes
Iron and steel
Machinery
Textiles
_
_
Food products
Paper and printing
Lumber and products
!
Transportation equipment—
Group
Automobiles
Leather and products
Cement, clay, and glass _ »
Nonf errous metals
Chemicals—
Group
Petroleum refining
Rubber products
Tobacco products

. 92

QA

94
117

82
95
99
65

84
82
87
82
95
99
64

85
80
94
98
62

83
84
94
89
94

70
73
86
75
73

67
70
83
73
72

68
77
70
71

114
124

103
109
77
88

101
104
75
88

83
75
84
81
101
106
61

81
76
81
80
98
105
60

66
62
76

63
58

AA

66
69

61
57
*»*;
fil
67

101

100
10Q

103

8fi
Q4

72
80

AA

78

5Q
77

96
104
101
111
93
82
104
98
94
97
81

94
101
99
108
92
82
102
96
94
97
80

84
85
89
99
76
76
92
86
87
95
70

83
83
89
97
74
75
90
86
86
95
69

80
79
86
94
73
72
90
86
85
95
68

98
97
99

98
96
97

96
94
95

77
87
82

76
86
80

76
84
77

94

93

93

92

83

82

80

103
102

102
98

101
96

100
95

89
80

88
78

86
76-

110

105
110
07

105
112
94

10Q

108

100

122
103
108
116
97

105
109
118
97

106
117
89

103
120

100
108

84

104.
Q1

100
Q1

QA

QQ

84
8fi

86
82

- 90

100

108
107

19Q
105

70

81
80

A5

99
100
7Q

87
75

fiQ
•7K

73
97
105
55

96

WHOLESALE PRICES
Department of Labor Indexes
(Relative to 1926 monthly average as 100)
All commodities

,

Farm products
Food, etc
Hides and leather products..
Textile products
Fuel and lighting
._
Metals and metal products
Building materials
. _
Chemicals
House-furnishing goods
_. _ _
Miscellaneous
Classified by condition of manufacture:
Semimanufactured articles .
Finished products
. _
-_-Raw materials _ _
All commodities except farm and food
products
Commercial Indexes
(Relative to 1926 monthly average as 100)
Dun's

Bradstreet 's
32803—31




3

INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
Maximum

Minimum

Jan. 1,
1923

Jan. 1,
1923

152
178
253
174
166
252
108

103
80
108
98
120
76
67

1928

1930

1939

Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- Septem- October November
ber
ber
ber
i
ber
ber

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS
FARM PRICES
(Relative to 1909-1914 average as 100)

All groups
Grains _ Fruits and vegetables
Meat animals .
_
Dairy and poultry __ _ _ „
Cotton and cottonseed
Unclassified

_ __

_

- _

141

117
127
174
145
142
85

137
116
114
160
150
147
83

134
110
109
150
155
146
86

141
131
160
156
146
146
85

136
118
159
144
157
132
90

140
128
168
151
151
141
89

111

100
148
128
123
83
67

106
92
127
123
126
76
70

103
80
114
118
130
• 80
73

SALES OF THE GREAT ATLANTIC & PACIFIC TEA CO.1
SALES
(Thousands of dollars)
YEAR AND MONTH
Total
September
October
November
December
January
February
Miarch
April
M!ay
June July
August
September
October

1928

1939

--

Number of
weeks

SALES
(Thousands of dollars)

TONNAGE SALES

Weekly
average

YEAR AND MONTH

Weekly
average

Total

$69, 336
93, 429
73, 844
74, 911

4
5
4
4

$17, 334
18,686
18, 461
18, 728

309, 451
419, 079
338, 704
345, 595

77, 363
83, 816
84, 676
86,399

91, 983
85, 846
77, 712
77,324
97, 319
76, 653
93, 671
75, 191
75, 246
105, 995

5
4
4
4
5
4
5
4
4
5

18, 397
21, 462
19, 428
19, 331
19, 464
19, 163
18, 734
18, 798
18.811
21, 199

425, 590
396, 225
363, 786
359, 129
451, 680
353, 289
427, 431
335, 628
336, 309
468, 258

85, 118
99, 056
90, 947
89, 782
90,336
88,322
85,486
83,907
84,077
93, 102

Total
November
December..
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November

1939

. .
1930

Number of
weeks

TONNAGE SALES

Weekly
average

Total

Weekly
average

$83, 714
87, 260

4
4

$20,928
21,815

381, 106
407, 339

95,277
101,835

104, 271
86, 122
83,976
86, 138
104, 671
82,882
96, 724
78,363
77,023
100, 960
79, 820

5
4
4
4
5
4
5
4
4
5
4

20,854
21, 530
20,994
21, 534
20, 934
20, 721
19, 345
19, 591
19, 256
20, 192
19, 955

492, 425
400, 568
395,331
404, 319
503, 976
407,085
488, 682
389, 113
378, 627
495, 509
399, 742

98,485
100, 146
98,834
101, 080
100, 791
101, 776
97, 735
97, 278
94, 657
99, 102
99, 935

i Compiled by the Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co., and represent the sales of identical stores for the periods shown.

AUTOMOBILE FINANCING1
WHOLESALE
FINANCING
Volume in
dollars

January..
February
March
April __
May
June
July
August
September
October

1939

RETAIL FINANCING
TOTAL

Number
of cars

NEW CARS

Volume and
average
Total
amount

Per
car

$75, 691, 601 $481
91, 241, 901
478
142, 117, 146
465
172, 811, 264
420
184, 938, 915
459
180,098,333
465
462
180,845,490
163, 896, 492 468
129, 447, 399
430
126, 590, 020
455

Number
of cars

78, 633
103, 680
166, 455
205, 603
213, 125
204, 174
211, 707
184, 365
158, 364
132, 453

Volume and
average
Total
amount

Per
car

$48, 765, 872 $620
61, 978, 964 598
96, 881, 494
582
116, 938, 139
569
125, 283, 993 588
122, 037, 943
598
124, 761, 957 589
604
111, 299, 259
93, 950, 905 593
80, 372, 682
607

Number
of cars

69, 031
76, 724
121, 512
185, 340
169, 103
164, 385
162, 723
149, 858
127, 948
135, 060

Volume and
average
Total
amount

Volume and
average
Total
amount

Per
car

$4, 141, 899
4, 599, 836
7, 328, 666
8, 651, 283
8, 550, 937
7, 680, 504
6, 978, 819
6, 747, 285
5, 938, 225
4, 492, 717

$431
431
410
416
414
413
410
415
407
418

294
310
319

156, 862
10, 231
7,615

65, 110, 171
4, 494, 878
3, 353, 163

415
439
440

461, 231, 700

296

174, 708

72, 958, 212

418

81, 012
95, 786
166, 898
164, 374
168, 488
170, 799
150, 138
129, 997
121, 857
118, 528

25, 595, 605
29, 206, 443
42, 477, 905
48, 853, 748
42, 805, 413
43, 074, 019
42, 780, 448
37, 222, 086
35, 266, 081
33, 851, 802

316
305
255
297
254
252
285
286
289
286

6,410
8,561
9,744
10, 389
10, 643
10, 746
6,380
6,243
5,453
4,325

2, 778, 303
3, 552, 391
3, 976, 245
4, 047, 417
4, 266, 048
4, 168, 398
2, 667, 883
2, 164, 770
2, 238, 235
1. 901, 391

433
415
408
390
401
388
418
347
410
440

1, 367, 877

381, 133, 550

279

78, 894

31, 761, 081

403

157, 282
191, 078
305, 839
411, 755
402, 897
387, 157
391, 461
350, 477
300, 901
278, 258

176
Total (10 months) _. 612, 256,
November
(2)
2
December
()
Total (year)

3, 177, 105
210, 834
171, 890

1, 447, 678, 561
95, 000, 640
80, 089, 099

456
451
466

1, 658, 559
96,392
74, 332

982, 271, 208
58, 245, 687
48, 061, 493

592
604
647

1, 361, 684
104, 211
89, 943

400. 297, 182
32, 260, 075
28, 674, 443

3, 559, 829

1, 622, 768, 300

456

1, 829, 283

1, 088, 578, 388

595

1, 555, 838

52, 447, 062
61, 244, 849
77, 547, 823
85, 345, 770
83, 659, 772
53, 802, 394
55, 429, 935
45, 411, 119
45, 386, 952
35, 962, 248

166, 151
199, 947
316, 029
346,083
349, 136
341, 487
287, 444
247, 574
219, 677
3201,458

73, 618, 802
85, 769, 608
123, 786, 111
148, 986, 679
141, 307, 160
138. 520, 036
119, 044, 282
102, 530, 439
90, 466, 172
81, 503, 844

443
429
392
425
405
406
414
414
412
405

78, 729
95, 600
139, 387
171, 320
170, 005
159, 942
130, 926
111, 334
92, 367
78, 605

45, 244. 894
53, 010, 774
77, 331, 961
94, 085, 514
94, 235, 699
91, 277, 619
73, 595, 951
63, 143, 583
52, 961, 856
45, 750, 651

575
555
555
549
554
571
562
567
573
582

Total (10 months).. 596, 237, 924

2, 674, 986

1, 103, 533, 133

413

1, 228, 215

690, 638, 502

562

1

Per
car

Number
of cars

9,618
10, 674
17, 872
20, 812
20, 669
18, 598
17, 031
16,254
14, 589
10, 745

$36, 899, 813
47, 962, 644
61, 170, 730
-_ 74, 884, 909
72, 291, 505
63, 412, 417
61, 839, 467
69, 959, 084
60, 194, 621
63, 640, 986

1930
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
. _.
October

UNCLASSIFIED

USED CARS

$22, 783, 830 $330
321
24, 663, 101
312
37, 906, 986
47, 221, 842
255
302
51, 103, 985
50, 379, 886 306
49, 104, 714
302
45, 849, 948
306
29, 558, 269
231
41, 724, 621
309

Compiled by the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from reports of 492 financing organizations. Some of the smaller organizations found it impossible to segregate their operations, their totals being shown in the unclassified group. This summary revises previous tables shown in the survey due to the addition of 27
organizations.
2
Data not available.
* Of this number 39 per cent were new cars, 50 per cent used cars, and 2 per cent unclassified.



19

SULPHURIC ACID
Short tons

Produced by reporting
concerns

Consumption in making
fertilizer, including ship- Shipments to other than
ments to other fertilizer fertilizer manufacturers
producers

Purchased from nonfertilizer producers

Stocks at end of period

Date
Total
United
States

Northern
district

204, 995
195, 690
182, 866
166, 488
164, 058
161, 058
146, 132
183, 443
171, 826
205, 392
194, 376
190, 574

107, 059
103, 167
96, 089
98, 560
98, 267
92, 294
80, 537
104, 674
95, 853
109, 917
101, 060
93, 473

Total.. 2, 166, 898 1, 180, 950

1929
January
February
March.
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
November...
December. __
1930
January
February
March
April
May
June
July _
August
September...
October

198, 852
191, 778
188, 968
181, 077
188, 887
164, 553
150, 158
172, 667
169, 534
192, 187

98, 964
98, 467
102, 443
103, 795
108, 004
94, 494
85, 686
100, 029
96, 165
110, 185

South- Total North- South- Total North- South- Total North- South- Total North- Southern
ern
ern
ern
ern
ern
ern
United
United
ern
United
United
ern
district States district district States district district States district district States district district

68, 764
65, 595
78, 769
75, 973
95, 475
93, 316
97, 101

43, 180
36, 044
32, 839
40, 887
42, 072
47, 502
43, 593
42, 509
30, 879
39, 396
34, 598
37, 155

27, 024
16, 997
18, 210
20, 328
' 26, 416
27, 219

985, 948

470, 654

263, 380

99, 888
93, 311
86, 525
77, 282
80, 883
70, 059
64, 472
72, 638
73, 369

43, 232
37, 399
28, 942
25, 455
36, 593
46, 286
27, 457

21, 823
19, 246
17, 882
14, 201
20, 768
26, 715
25, 482
14, 548

35, 602

19, 199

97, 936
92, 523
86, 777
67, 928

65,791

82,002

37,903

30,543

120, 295
99, 597
106, 213
98, 557
85, 921
94, 181
90, 866
105, 754
110, 506
114, 508
114, 797
113, 549

35, 030
35, 671
39, 497
46, 686
38, 027
37, 500
33, 664
44, 393
38, 260
40, 793
31, 063
29, 917

25, 344
27, 165
31, 411
40, 660
31, 693
31, 318
27, 136
36, 040
30, 387
34, 049
25, 150
24, 089

9,686
8,506
8,086
6,026
6,334
6,182
6,528
8,353
7,873
6,744
5,913
5,828

207, 274 2, 418, 480 1, 163, 736 1, 254, 744

450, 501

364, 442

86, 059

35, 689
32, 779
37, 294
32, 287
32, 095
31, 695
30, 218
25, 822
27, 993
36, 544

28, 426
27,544
30, 540
26, 913
26, 152
26, 750
25, 074
20, 934
23, 360
31, 555

7,263
5,235
6,754
5,374
5,943
4,945
5,144
4,888
4,633
4,989

16, 156
19, 047
14, 629
20, 559
15, 656
20, 283
16, 441
21, 082
21, 540
19, 410
14, 289
8,182

27,152

21, 427

9,339

19, 986
20, 309
28, 973

12,909

21, 409
18, 153
11, 060
11, 254

15,825

19, 571
12, 421
12, 909
17, 634
16, 403

238, 452
196, 682
196, 438
192, 788
181, 869
193, 053
185, 813
206, 645
178, 676
218, 578
208, 716
220, 790

246, 040
220, 234
201, 744
201, 993
210, 779
190, 202
200, 863
183, 645
178, 933
221, 650

118, 157
97, 085
90, 225
94, 211
95, 948
98, 872
94, 947
100, 891
68, 170
104, 070
93, 919
107, 241

105, 439
101, 537
102, 541
105, 525
111, 486

100,904

111, 318
91, 607
77, 637
105, 469

140, 601
118, 697
99, 203
96, 468
99 293
89^ 298
89, 545
92, 038
101, 296
116, 181

107, 677
119, 584
108, 541
93, 346
91, 539
91, 609
87, 939
91, 455
96, 565
91, 857
108, 817
113, 577

68, 994
69, 941
62, 530
52, 144
54,758
54, 457
52, 501
57, 413
61, 493
61, 356
72, 338
73, 789

38, 683
49, 643
46, Oil
41, 202
36, 781
37, 152
35, 438
34, 042
35, 072
30, 501
36, 479
39, 788

100, 822
95,905
95, 296
84,490
86, 196
91,929
86, 316
94, 284
109, 018
109, 207

66, 991
59, 199
56, 579
50,920
51, 435
53, 745
56, 367
62, 260
73,354
74, 739

33, 831
36, 706
38, 717
33, 570
34, 761
38, 184
29, 949
32, 024
35, 664
34, 468

i Compiled by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, as reported by 75 superphosphate manufacturers operating 104 plants.

SUPERPHOSPHATES *
(Short tons)
PRODUCTION (BULK SUPER- SHIPMENTS TO CONSUMPHOSPHATE)
ERS, ETC.

Bulk superphosphate

Date
Total
United
States

1939

January
February
March
_
April
May. . _ _
June
July
August
September. . _
October
November
December
_
Total (year)...

1930
January
._
February
March
April . . .
May
June
July
August
September
October __
1

STOCKS END OF PERIOD

Northern Southern
district
district

212, 012
161, 903
158, 251
162, 578
157, 048
183, 516

Total
United
States

Northern Southern
district
district

15, 872
69, 919
128, 333
172, 195
79, 465
26, 058
22, 595
27, 042
111, 495
44, 452
22, 764
24, 085

28, 500
58, 323
212, 400
200, 021
35, 207
26, 685

190, 619
180, 229
204, 597
184, 369
186, 927

44, 372
128, 242
340, 733
372, 216
114, 672
52, 743
29, 623
31, 264
134, 111
62, 401
36, 850
33, 338

2, 148, 681

2, 146, 286

1, 380, 565

744, 275

636, 290

200, 054
187, 259
199, 125
190, 166
194, 976
192, 520
190, 124
171, 852
147, 255
174, 976

276, 076
205, 891
173, 774
198, 075
189, 253
156, 659
176, 198
162, 096
181, 480
219, 289

76, 184
103, 908
327, 900
366, 207
151, 878
36, 467
24, 171
25, 121

41, 547
44, 414
126, 707
169, 101
111, 208
29, 339
22, 404
22, 378
104, 818
42, 691

34, 637
59, 494
201, 193
197, 106
40, 670
7,128
1,767

408. 544
322, 313
320, 391
357, 787
345, 916
370, 195
358, 656
364, 961
304, 736
392, 323
369, 798
379, 347

196, 532
160, 410
162, 140
195, 209
188, 868
186, 679
194, 419
174, 342
124, 507
187, 726
185, 429
192, 420

4, 294, 967

476, 130
393, 150
372, 899
388, 241
384, 229
349, 179
366, 322
333, 948
328, 735
394, 265

164,237

117,978
74, 790

7,028
4,222

22, 616
17, 949
14, 086

9,253

2,743

13, 160
32, 099

Total
United
States

Northern Southern
district
district

1, 550, 861
1, 479, 382
1, 077, 839
659, 332
727, 126
875, 896
1, 009, 802
1, 084, 381
1, 122, 777
1, 234, 084
1, 298, 270
1, 313, 828

593, 582
594, 060
510, 428
385, 301
408, 745
457, 117
485, 291
471, 495
449, 017
496, 272

1, 386, 672
1, 238, 863
939, 683
621, 258
736, 291
894, 449
1, 071, 028
1, 206, 145
1, 258, 547
1, 347, 561

Total
United
States

Northern Southern
district
district

533, 854

957, 279
885, 322
567, 411
274, 031
318, 381
418, 779
524, 511
612, 886
673, 760
737, 812
764, 288
779, 974

1, 372, 786
1, 435, 218
876, 614
417, 642
282, 773
303, 210
484, 296
607, 721
545, 346
732, 752
998, 568
1, 309, 689

670, 974
709, 944
507, 386
293, 629
175, 823
183, 635
309, 613
384, 148
265, 055
344, 188
491, 490
669, 092

701, 812
725, 274
369, 228
124, 013
106, 950
119, 575
174, 683
223, 573
280, 291
388, 564
507, 078
640, 597

546, 672
525, 389
441, 710
333, 815
351, 342
392, 549
416, 739
455, 536
431, 802
464, 276

840, 000
713, 474
497, 973
287, 443
384, 949
501, 900
654, 289
750, 609
826, 745
883, 285

1, 302, 471
1, 320, 137
935, 592
389, 216
284, 554
330, 888
473, 452
568, 865
450, 581
627, 570

516, 924
580, 391
447, 899
229, 159
137, 786
184, 915
295, 501
350, 503
167, 906
225, 101

785, 547
739, 746
487, 693
160, 057
146, 768
145, 973
177, 951
218, 362
282, 675
402, 469

533,982

Compiled by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, as reported by 83 manufacturers, operating 154 plants.




Wet base and miied goods

20

URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES
1920

1930

Per cent urban

Division and State
Urban

Total
United States
New England:
Maine
__ __
New Hampshire
Vermont _
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic:
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central:
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
_ _ __
West North Central:
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic:
Delaware
Maryland
District of Columbia
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
.
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central:
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain:
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific:
Washington
Oregon
California

__

__

54, 304, 603

51, 406, 107

56.2

51.4

797, 423
465, 293
359, 611
4, 249, 614
687, 497
1, 606, 903

321, 506
273, 079
118, 766
3, 831, 426
635, 429
1, 131, 770

475, 917
192, 214
240, 845
418, 188
52, 068
475, 133

299, 569
279, 761
109, 976
3, 650, 248
589, 180
936, 339

468, 445
163, 322
242, 452
202, 108
15, 217
444, 292

40.3
58.7
33.0
90.2
92,4
70.4

39.0
63.1
31.2
94.8
97.5
67.8

12, 588, 066
4, 041, 334
9, 631, 350

10, 521, 952
3, 339, 244
6, 534, 211

2, 066, 114
702, 090
3, 097, 139

8, 589, 844
2, 474, 936
5, 607, 815

1, 795, 383
680, 964
3, 112, 202

83.6
82.6
67.8

82.7
78.4
64.3

6, 646, 697
3, 238, 503
7, 630, 654
4, 842, 325
2, 939, 006

4, 507, 371
1, 795, 892
5, 635, 727
3, 302, 075
1, 553, 843

2, 139, 326
1, 442, 611
1, 994, 927
1, 540, 250
1, 385, 163

3, 677, 136
1, 482, 855
4, 403, 153
2, 241, 560
1, 244, 568

2, 082, 258
1, 447, 535
2, 082, 127
1, 426, 852
1, 387, 499

67.8
55.5
73.9
68.2
52.9

63.8
50.6
67. 9
61.1
47. a

2, 563, 953
2, 470, 939
3, 629, 367
680, 845
692, 849
1, 377, 963
1, 880, 999

1, 257, 616
979, 292
1, 859, 119
113, 306
130, 907
486, 107
729, 834

1, 306, 337
1, 491, 647
1, 770, 248
567, 539
561, 942
891, 856
1, 151, 165

1, 051, 593
875, 495
1, 586, 903
88, 239
101, 872
405, 306
617, 964

1, 335, 532
1, 528, 526
1, 817, 152
558, 633
534, 675
891,066
1, 151, 293

49.0
39.6
51.2
16.6
18.9
35.3
38.8

44.1
36.4
46.6
13.6
16.0
31. a
34.9

238, 380
1, 631, 526
486, 869
2, 421, 851
1, 729, 205
3, 170, 276
1, 738, 765
2, 908, 506
1, 468, 211

123, 146
974, 869
486, 869
785, 537
491, 504
809, 847
371, 080
895, 490
759, 778

115, 234
656, 657

102, 236
580, 239

1, 636, 314
1, 237, 701
2, 360, 429
1, 367, 685
2, 013, 016
708, 433

120, 767
869, 422
437, 571
673, 984
309,007
490, 370
293, 987
727, 859
355, 825

1, 635, 203
1, 094, 694
2, 068, 753
1, 389, 737
2, 167, 973
612, 645

51.7
59.8
100.0
32.4
28.4
25.5
21.3
30,8
51.7

54.2
60.0
100.0
29.2
25.2
19.2
17.5
25.1
36.7

2, 614, 589
2, 616, 556
2, 646, 248
2, 009, 821

799, 026
896, 538
744, 273
338, 850

1, 815, 563
1, 720, 018
1,901,975
1, 670, 971

633, 543
611, 226
509, 317
240, 121

1, 783, 087
1, 726, 659
1, 838, 857
1, 550, 497

30.6
34.3
28.1
16.9

26.2
26.1
21.7
13.4

1, 854, 482
2, 101, 593
2, 396, 040
5, 824, 715

382, 878
833, 532
821, 681
2, 389, 348

1, 471, 604
1, 268, 061
1, 574, 359
3,435,367

290, 497
628, 163
539, 480
1, 512, 689

1, 461, 707
1, 170, 346
1, 488, 803
3, 150, 539

20.6
39.7
34.3
41.0

16.6
34.9
26. d
32.4

537, 606
445, 032
225, 565
1, 035, 791
423, 317
435, 573
507,847
91, 058

181, 036
129, 507
70,097
519, 882
106, 816
149, 856
266, 264
34,464

356, 570
315, 525
155, 468
515, 909
316, 501
285, 717
241, 583
56, 594

172, Oil
119, 037
57, 348
453, 259
64,960
117, 527
215, 584
15, 254

376,878
312, 829
137, 054
486, 370
295, 390
216, 635
233, 812
62, 153

33.7
29.1
31.1
50.2
25.2
34.4
52.4
37.8

31. a
27. &
29.5
48.2
18.0
35.2
48.0
19.7

1, 563, 396
953, 786
5, 677, 251

884, 539
489, 746
4, 160, 596

678, 857
464,040
1, 516, 655

748, 735
391, 019
2, 331, 729

607, 886
392, 370
1, 095, 132

56.6
51.3
73.3

55.2
49. &
68.0

- .
_ _ __
-

- -

_
-

-

_

-

._

-

-

.

- -.

-

.

-

- -

-

- -

-

- ---

—-

_

±920

53, 819, 525

_

_ _

1930

Rural

68, 955, 521

_
_

Urban

122, 775, 046

___

__

Rural

-

(

i Compiled by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, and represents the division of population as between the urban and rural sections of the countryUrban population as heretofore defined by the Census Bureau has included all cities and other incorporated places haying 2,500 inhabitants or more. For use in connection with the 1930 census the definition has been extended to include townships and other political subdivisions (not incorporated municipalities) that had a population
of 10,000 or more and a population of 10,000 or more per square mile.

PLASTIC PAINTS, COLD-WATER PAINTS, AND CALCIMINES 1
PLASTIC PAINTS
PASTE FORM

Date

Pounds
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

1930

-- --

-_
- --

_..

-

-

- --

283, 750
372, 414
432, 437
420, 589
331, 629
285, 525
280, 952
289,475
343, 909
341, 675

Value
$39, 166
52, 784
58, 692
56, 973
46,067
40, 515
36, 275
37, 201
44, 823
39, 766

DRY POWDER
FORM
Pounds
578,473
649, 825
856, 752
794, 890
654, 238
496, 007
634, 575
582, 719
512, 921
597, 811

Value
$62, 915
74, 481
96, 046
89,446
70, 738
57, 873
71, 036
67, 997
56, 292
68, 600

COLD-WATER
PAINTS, PASTE
FORM
Pounds
1, 084, 219
1,035,729
1, 240, 891
1, 624, 731
1,443,082
1, 456, 385
1, 135, 120
1, 364, 574
1, 108, 178
986, 528

Value
$58, 646
59, 698
61, 172
85, 236
82, 251
82, 654
63, 017
79, 277
53,788
57, 519

CALCIMINES, DRY
POWDER FORM

Pounds
3, 603, 984
3, 920, 903
4, 386, 944
4, 674, 330
4, 755, 317
4,042,721
3, 751, 129
3, 630, 966
2,612,968
4,427,907

Value
$160, 012
172,348.
188, 396203, 612
215, 842
175, 960
163, 44§
154, 529
106,329
198,559

i Compiled by the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce, and represent the sales of plastic paints, cold-water paints, and calcimines, as reported by 28 leading
manufacturers.




21

PROSPECTIVE CAR LOADINGS, FIRST QUARTER OF 1931
Commodity loadings by railroads in carload lots for
the first quarter of 1931 are estimated by the regional
advisory boards set up by the American Railway
Association at somewhat more than 5 per cent below
the corresponding period of 1930. These estimates
are compiled from detailed reports of committees
representing shippers of the various commodities,
as first described in the August, 1927, issue of the
Survey of Current Business, page 20, and are comparable with similar data published currently since
that time. The boundaries of the various economic
districts set up by these boards are shown in a chart
appearing on page 21 of the October number.
The estimated decline from a year ago is largely due
to the decrease in the loadings of ore and concentrates,
lumber and forest products, iron and steel, machinery
and boilers, agricultural implements, and automobiles.
Large decreases are also anticipated in the loadings of
cotton, potatoes, livestock, gravel, sand and stone,

salt, cement, brick and clay, lime and plaster. Included among the principal increases are loadings of
citrus fruits and other fresh fruits.
Although declines were estimated for the country as
a whole for the first quarter of this year, in comparison
with a year ago material gains were anticipated in the
loadings of petroleum and petroleum products in the
New England district and farm products in the
Atlantic States, Great Lakes, trans-Missouri-Kansas,
Southeast, Western, and Pacific Coast districts.
In the Pacific Northwest district, comprising the
States of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho, although as
a whole showing a decline of 13 per cent from a year
ago, many marked increases in the loadings of various
commodities will occur. Among those that stand
out are the anticipated loadings of fresh fruits, potatoes,
fresh vegetables, poultry and dairy products, cement,
fertilizers and chemicals, and explosives.

PROSPECTIVE CAR LOADINGS, FIRST QUARTER OF 1931
COMPARED WITH ACTUAL LOADINGS, SAME QUARTER OP 1930
[1

[As reported by commodity committees, of the regional shippers' advisory boards, and compiled by The American Railway Association]
Number of cars

Item No.

COMMODITY GROUPS

1
2
3
4
5

16
17
18
19
20

1930

Estimated
1931

Grain, all
Flour meal and other mill products
Hay, straw, and alfalfa
Cotton
Cottonseed and products, except oil__ .

Poultry and dairy products
._ .
Coal and coke
Ore and concentrates
Gravel, sand, and stone
__
Salt
Lumber and forest products
Petroleum and petroleum products _
Sngftr, syrup &nc\ mnlassAS
Iron and steel
Machinery and boilers

Number of cars

Per
cent
inc.
( }
Estior dec. Actual
mated or tdec.
1930
1931
(-)
(-)

i>

ALL DISTRICTS

6 Citrus fruits
7 Other fresh fruits
8 Potatoes
9 Other fresh vegetables
10 Livestock
11
12
13
14
15

Actual

Per
cent
inc.
(

District No. 12
NEW ENGLAND

298, 688
244, 824
79, 197
51, 134
52, 777

302, 316
242, 076
76, 722
48, 000
51, 270

+1.2
-1.1
-3.1
-6.1
-2.9

3,120
4,617
1,585
1,226
14

3,120
4,617
1,585
1,226
14

35, 798
41, 703
65, 664
67, 164
310, 818

50, 312
46, 085
62, 380
68, 572
295, 691

+40.5
+10.5
-5.0
+2.1
-4.9

88
1,396
19, 729
449
808

88
1,396
13, 810
449
525

33, 763
2, 473, 227
120, 359
359, 354
30, 182

32, 811
2, 379, 632
103, 021
342, 065
28, 399

-2.8
-3.8
-14.4
-4.8
-5.9

107

105
25, 835
451

768, 825
553, 425
42, 436
463, 926
50, 186

664, 774
551, 055
42, 013
403, 739
39, 714

-13.5
-0.4
-1.0
-13.0
-20.9

88, 678
99, 038
39, 967

-7.1
-8.6
-7.5

26,911
451
3,160
36

5,252
4,504

-30.0
-35.0

-2.0
-4.0
-15.0

33, 335
23, 754
1,746

-5.0
+7.0

4,307
2,252

-18.0
-50.0

1,508
1,528
2,211

+3.0
-15.0
-16.0

Cement.
Brick and clay products
Lime and plaster
Agricultural implements and vehicles, other
than fuitomnbilfis

95, 459
108, 377
38, 563

30,583

-20.7

152

25
26
27
28
29

Automobiles, trucks, and parts
Fertilizers, ail kinds
Paper, paper board, and prepared roofing
Chemicals and explosives
Canned goods 1

185, 753
166, 483

92,829
28,589

46, 360

160, 805
153, 967
90, 220
27, 700
46, 851

-13.4
-7.5
-2.8
-3.1
+1.1

1,333
6,819
21, 247
434
1,401

1,333
6,819
20, 185
456
1,401

-5.0
+5.0

6, 949, 063

6, 568, 456

-4.4

169, 768

156, 930

-7.6

Total, all commodities listed

1,464
1,798

2,632

Estimated
1931

Per
cent
inc.
(
or #
dec.
(-)

District No. 8
ATLANTIC STATES
4,028

Number of cars
Actual
1930

Per
cent
inc.
Esti(
mated or #
dec.
1931
(-)

District No. 9
ALLEGHENY

-5.1
+7.4
+7.8

630
1,772
1,045

500
1,500
800

-20.6
-15.3
-23.4

11, 956

5,708
5,042

+12.5
+20.0
+3.0

703
154
75
716

600
100
60
600

-14.7
-35.1
-20.0
-16.2

1,353
347, 278
24, 106
34, 840

1, 252
368, 462
23, 503
28, 116
7,164

-7.5
+6.1
-2.5
-19.3
-7.0

585, 289

584, 118

-0.2

34, 427

29,607

-14.0

35, 309
61, 476
10, 883
70, 073
12, 559

31, 779
63, 013
10, 959
56, 058

17,080
19, 639

12, 810
18, 205

-25.0
-7.3

10,047

-10.0
+2.5
+0.7
-20.0
-20.0

205, 775

189, 930
5,217

-7.7
-23.8

26, 909

24, 218
7,182

-10.0
-15.0

3,763

-5.8
-14.5
-3.2

5,778

5,080
4,679

934, 141

11, 987

12, 874

10, 628

4,757
4,895

7,703

8,449
9,227

9,576

9,227

152

'All canned-food products, including catsup, jams, jelHes, olives, pickles, preserves, etc.




1930

8,883

21
22
23
24

43,200

Actual

4,244

2,686
36

35, 089
22, 200
1,746

Number of cars

5,955

7,481
10, 879

18,356
6,733
9,802

-3.0
-3.8
-1.7
-10.0
-9.9

755, 558

747, 198

-1.1

17, Oil

18,673

16, 365

6,847

3,995

32, 460

3,654

27, 753

3,537

96

87

-9.4

829

739

4,328
4,829
7,055
1,533

-10.9
-14.8
+3.2
-7.3
-3.3

897, 671

-3.9

7,611
1,585

22
PROSPECTIVE CAR LOADINGS, FIRST QUARTER OF 1931—Continued
COMPARED WITH ACTUAL LOADINGS, SAME QUARTER OF 1930—Continued
Number of

Number of
cars

COMMODITY GROUPS
6
fc

a
i.s—i
i

District No. 2
GREAT LAKES

Grain, all
Flour, meal and other mill products
Hay, straw, and alfalfa
.
Cotton
Cottonseed and products, except oil
Citrus fruits
Other fresh fruits
..
Potatoes
Other fresh vegetables
Livestock
Poultry and dairy products
Coal and coke
Ore and concentrates
Gravel, sand, and stone
Salt
Lumber and forest products
Petroleum and petroleum products
Sugar, sirup, and molasses
Iron and steel
Machinery and boilers
Cement
Brick and clay products
Lime and plaster
Agricultural implements and vehicles,
other than automobiles
25 Automobiles, trucks, and parts
26 Fertilizers all kinds
27 Paper, paper board, and prepared roofing
_
28 Chemicals and explosives
29 Canned goods

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

Item No.|

17,247
39, 653
11, 226
1,095
2,432
2,585
8,753

7,589
19, 098
4,195
24, 730
35, 066
27, 061
6,445
1,278
13, 951
9,469
1,311
87, 326
13, 673
76, 668
140
225, 815
52,935
7,770
24, 140
1,799
11, 975
12, 871
4,250

2,375 +6.0
1,150
7,659
95, 911 -13.5
4,000 +1.2 106, 196

1,150
7,659
99, 824

6,859
3,265
2,263

7,379
3,428
2,263

+7.3
+3.0
-6.5

1,300 +18,7
2,300 -5.4
3,000 +16.1
8,316 -5.0

14, 458 14, 458
16, 894 9,650 -42.9
14, 745 14,000 -5.1
9,937 9,121 -8.2
9,647 8,700 -9.8
19, 281 19, 281
1,204
1,450 +20.4
57, 450 55,000 -4.3
7,085 6,000 -15.3
3,846 4,000 +4.0
9,178 8,800 -4.1
10, 560 10,000 -5.3

2,241
110, 893
3,954
11, 113

11,000

3,169

3,170

-1.0

-6.9

District No. 5
TRANS-MISSOURIKANSAS

COMMODITY GROUPS

District No. 6
SOUTHEAST
7,589
19,098
3,496
27, 478
33, 081
20, 501
5,968
1,540
12, 569
10, 521
1,311
107, 810
13, 673
63, 890
140
250, 905
50, 899
7,770
24, 140
1,635
11, 740
12, 871
4,250

18,500
40, 825
10,500

388,646 361, 657

Total, all commodities listed

820, 267 791, 258

1

_.

386, 230 370, 362

+20.0
-10.0
+6.0
+32.0
+8.0
-17.0
+11.1
-10.0
-19.0

+20.0
-10.0
+4.0
+10.0
+2.0

-6.0
+7.6
+5.0

22,848
20,256
5,031
17, 509
14, 368
2,610
2,195
585
8,983
20, 546
2,276
14, 637
3,550
48, 713
5,097
56, 453
171, 045
5,466
4,810
842
7,913
6,077
2,810

-10.0
-10.0
-8.0
-5.0
-20.0

-15.0
-10.0

-16.6
-5.0
-2.0

426 -10.0
2,509 -5.0
7,153 -40.0

1,603
901
806

-4.1 496, 009 458, 018

-2.0

District No. 4
OHIO VALLEY
15, 243 16, 767 +10.0
11, 594 11,015 -5.0
6,195 6,814 +10.0
881
881
402
402
3
3
370
370
203
203
241
241
9,541 7,633 -20.0
1,310
1,245 -5.0
618, 249 537, 957 -13.0
453
390 -13.9
36, 101 28, 159 -22.0
266
266
19, 930 14, 749 -26.0
14, 690 11, 694 -20.4
521
521
19, 798 19, 521 -1.4
4,890 4,010 -18.0
7,240 5,966 -17.6
8,732 8,967 +2.7
1,634
1,504 -8.0

District No. 3
NORTHWEST

District No. 1
MID-WEST
70,406
31, 615
9,960

70,000
31, 615
9,000

-0.6

1,433
5,500
3,260
94, 994
11, 951
552, 000
4,050
35, 231
226
102, 864
55,623
5,095
62, 787
9,546
8,184
15, 327
4,273

1,500
4,700
2,321
88, 350
11, 350
552,000
3,037
29, 950
226
82, 290
58,- 690
4,840
37, 672
7,637
5,475
15, 020
3,000

+4.7
-14.5
-28.8
-7.0
-5.0

-9.6

48, 136
29, 888
3,240

51,900 +7.8
26,900 -10. 0
3,200 -1. 2

-25. 0
-15.0

138
138
9,560 8,300 -13. 2
360
360
43, 730 43,730
4,989 4,814 -3. 5
49, 589 49, 589
2,124 2,000 -5.8
2,404 2,404

-20.0
+5.5
-5.0
-40.0
-20.0
-33.1
-2.0
-29.8

28, 062
2,486
781
2,371
764
1,535
1,471
378

21,047
2,400
725
2,500
600
800
1,324
265

-25. 0
-3.5
-7.2
+5.4
-21. 5
-47. 9
-10.0
-30. 0

2,475
9,935
8,480

2,228 -10.0
7,154 -28.0
8,615 +1.6

26, 241
21, 587
5,523

19, 681 -25.0
23,000 +6.5
5,298 -4.1

2,415
1,617
498

1,690 -30. 0
2,000 +23.7
498

8,379
1,703
3,632

7,625
1,703
3,632

12, 827
3,737
11, 115

11, 290 -12.0
3,737
11, 115

2,575
43
885

3,015 +17.1
40 -7.0
830 -6. 2

-9.0

-6.2 240, 039 231,069

-3.7

District No. 14
PACIFIC NORTHWEST

District No. 10
CENTRAL- WESTERN

District No. 11
PACIFIC COAST

48, 690 48,954 +0.5
12, 751 12, 869 +0.9
8,276 7,000 -15.4

4,722
6,769
3,626
3,119
1,320
12, 596
6,665
1,920
31, 336
9,958
661
6,809
27, 550
40, 776

5,225
7,715
4,264
3,654
1,420
20, 550
6,770
2,000
29,000
9,958
675
6, 537
27, 000
43, 712

31, 351
37, 580
3,550
3,942

29, 783 -5.0 146, 174 116, 625 -20.2.
38, 407 +2.2 12, 174 12, 445 +2. 2.
13
13
3,688 +3.9
959
983 +2.5
3,351 -15.0
441
452 +2.5
2,184
8,164
2,735 +25. 2
631
2,262 -6.4
400 -36.6
294
198 -32.6

+10.7
+14.0
+17.6
+17.2
+7.6
+63.1
+1.6
+4.2
-7.5

7,714
5,513
3,030

9,639
2,868
687
1,747
903
11, 590
5,788
2,171

7,885
5,612
2,908

+2. 2
+1.8
-4.0*

12, 132 +25. 9
4,281 +49.3
1,520 +121. 3
1,770 +1.3,
1,091 +20.8
10, 621 -8.4
3,224 -44.3
2,212 +1.9

994
15, 582
1,428
60, 209
3,313
84, 120
14, 147
9,682
809
3,564
18, 334
3,333
2,439
270
2,883
1,220

861 -13.4
18, 115 +16.3
3,385 +137. 0
60, 794 +1.0
3,217 -2.9
74, 047 -12.0
11.600 -18.0
8,037 -17.0
769 -4.9
2,650 -25.6
18, 420 +0.5
3,510 +5.3
1,889 -22.6
276 +2.2
3,297 +14.4
1,204 -1.3

1,101
685
179

1,035 -6.0
999 +45.8
200 +11.7

5,868

5,024 -14.4

101
911
822

65 -35. 5
54 -94.1
867 +5.5

996

892 -10.4

2,116
2,015
8,259

2,053
3.0
2,331 +15.7
9,500 +15.0

2,758
403
2,350

2,885 +4.6
424 +5.2'
2,799 +19.1

-7.7 295,005 284, 020

All canned food products, including catsups, jams, jellies, olives, pickles, preserves, etc.




Number of

Number of

-3.5 813, 091 710, 235 -12.6 1, 165, 355 1, 092, 794

District No. 7
SOUTHWEST

45,560 45, 000 -1.2 25, 387
Grain, all
Flour, meal, and other mill products ... 47, 060 47, 180 +0.3 22, 507
5,469
13, 166 11,849 -10.0
Hay, straw, and alfalfa
18, 430
Cotton
17,960
Cottonseed and products except oil
2,610
Citrus fruit
2,195
422 -11.9
479
Other fresh fruits
585
1,000 +19.9
834
Potatoes
-12.2
8,983
260
296
Other fresh vegetables
Livestock
49, 295 44,000 -10.7 20, 546
2,276
5,589 5,475 -2.0
Poultry and dairy products
51, 904 54, 045 +4.1 17, 220
Coal and coke
_
3,550
4,943
-34.7
Ore and concentrates
7,573
54, 126
27, 801 27, 801
Gravel, sand, and stone
5,097
5,968 5,580 -6.5
Salt
Lumber and forest products
26, 125 28, 738 +10.0 62, 725
Petroleum and petroleum products
58, 996 60, 766 +3.0 180, 047
1,325 -36.1
5,466
2,074
Sugar, sirup, and molasses
4,810
4,130 3,578 -13.4
Iron and steel
859
582 -26.0
Machinery and boilers
786
7,913
9,402 8,864 -5.7
Cement
6,077
Brick and clay products
7,746 5,650 -27.1
2,810
3,488 2,965 -15.0
Lime and plaster
Agricultural implements and vehicles,
1,694 -20.0
473
other than automobiles
2,118
2,641
25 Automobiles, trucks, and parts
15, 840 8,645 -45.4
11,921
26 Fertilizers, ail kinds
27 Paper, paper board, and prepared
1,603
roofing
901
28 Chemicals and1 explosives
822
29 Canned goods
__
_.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

Total, all commodities

Number of

Per
Per
Per
Per
Per
cars
cars
cars
cars
cent
cent
cent
cent
cent
inc.
inc.
inc.
inc.
inc.
( }
(+)
Esti- or(dec.
Esti- or(+)
Estit} Actual Esti- or(dec.
t
i> Actual Esti- or dec.
dec.
Actual mated
dec. Actual mated
mated
mated (-) Actual
mated or(-)
1930
1930
1930
1930
1930
(-)
(-)
(-)
1931
1931
1931
1931
1931

-3.7

8,164
2,417

263, 089

273, 043

+2.1
-4.0
-2.0
+7.2

+3.8 221, 865 194, 201 -12.5

23

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS
The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in important
industrial and commercial movements. These data represent continuations of the figures presented in the
latest semiannual number (August, 1930), in which monthly figures for 1929 and 1930 may be found, together
with explanations as to the sources and extact extent of the figures quoted. The figures given below should
always be read in connection with those explanations. Data on stocks, unfilled orders, etc., are given as of
the end of the month referred to. For explanations of relative numbers, including base periods, see introduction on inside front cover.
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Sur-

vey"

TEXTILES
Wool
Keceipts at Boston:
Total_
thous. of lbs_.
Domestic
thous. of lbs._
Foreign. __
_
thous. of lbs._
Imports:
In condition imported. -.thous. of lbs_.
Consumption by textile mills,
grease equivalent _
thous. of Ibs
Machinery activity, hourly:
LoomsWide
per ct. of hours active..
Narrow
per ct. of hours active..
Carpet and
rug
per ct . of hours active
Sets of cards.. .per ct. of hours active..
Combs
per ct. of hours active
Spinning spindles —
Woolen
per ct. of hours active. Worsted. ..per ct. of hours active-Prices:
Raw, territory, fine,
scoured
dolls per Ib
Raw, Ohio and Pa. fleeces, H blood,
combing, grease
dolls, per lb—
Worsted, yarn
dolls, per lb_.
Women's dress goods, French
serve, 39-in...
dolls, per yd..
Suiting, 13-oz__
dolls, per yd..

1930
September

7,074
4,094
2,980

1939

October

12, 739
10, 494
2,245

November

6,240
4,576
1,664

September

19, 444
16, 975
2,469

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

October

12, 148
6,931
5,217

November

12, 714
8,299
4,415

September

October

10, 315
7,156
3,159

8,090
4,598
3,492

November

12,746
9,322
3,424

1930

1929

301, 097
238, 610
62, 487

289, 227
196, 703
92, 524

1938

286, 368
203,228
83, 140

8,817

8,994

8,546

18, 158

19, 463

19, 510

14, 510

20, 730

15, 462

152, 609

260, 116

224, 180

38, 083

40,975

31, 237

49, 755

59, 352

46, 694

43, 492

51, 477

50, 079

400, 097

547, 756

492, 466

46
41

47
44

47
37

64
63

65
66

59
65

59
53

67
66

70
66

36
53
81

38
54
74

38
50
-65

66
83
94

71
85
91

65
74
82

62
85
74

67
93
82

68
89
81

55
60

53
62

52
52

77
70

78
72

69
65

80
62

88
68

85
72

.76

.75

.72

.92

.90

.88

1.14

1.10

1.12

.31
1.20

.30
1.20

.29
1.20

.43
1,48

.43
1.48

.43
1.43

.54
1.58

.54
1.58

.55
1.55

.90
2.413

.90
2.512

.90
2.463

.98
1.601

.98
1.601

.98
1.601

.99
2.008

.98
2.008

.98
2.008

3,670
1,747

2 14, 243
8 13, 260
2,749
3,409

2,431
23, 974

4,184
19, 815

3 14, 825
« 13, 457
2,682
35, 502

2,078
18, 508

3,983
27, 840

* 14, 478
« 13, 144
2,942
40,291

12,440
252, 284

13, 866
410, 361

13, 179
304, 444

902, 956 1, 004, 120
394, 321 444, 494

907, 649
414, 887

6,215
968
5,247

8,895
1,353
7,542

9,965
1,567
8,398

3,999
791
3,218

6,652
1,356
5,296

e 7, 468
8 1, 655
e 5, 813

3,358
720
2,638

5,828
1,196
4,632

6,791
1,567
5,224

6,707
4,892

8,413
6,617

9,437
7,676

4,381
2,652

6,677
4,982

7,453
5,644

4,114
2,563

6,198
4,645

7,130
5,438

26, 087
5,663
167
73.4

26, 154
6,239
184
77.1

25, 858
5,832
173
80.1

30, 035
7,881
226
103.5

30, 107
9,004
258
108.8

« 29, 740
7,812
226
6100.7

28,209
6, 963
196
90.1

30, 302
8,698
246
103.5

30, 596
8,518
241
107.4

.099

.092

.096

.182

.175

.162

.176

.181

.178

.109

.107

.110

.189

.186

.175

.185

.196

.199

11, 148
12, 819

6 15, 494
6 12, 548

11, 787
12, 548

17, 122
7,423

18, 199
7,173

22, 013
7,842

18, 839
10, 248

17, 621
8,476

18, 675
8,568

33, 194

8 37, 854

38, 926

35, 833

40, 749

37, 785

34, 836

39, 041

44, 752

.242
.420

.235
.413

.254
.405

.357
.510

.359
.503

.346
.491

.358
.501

.372
.495

.375
.511

206, 633
183, 067
200, 661
356, 861

268, 611
371, 485
287, 628
345, 043

283, 064
222, 196
265,450
362, 657

345, 146
222, 911
276, 377
431, 426

253, 688
387, 151
278, 110
417, 245

284, 899
401, 953
307, 402
394, 742

341, 841 2, 585, 671 3, 283, 647 3, 283, 889
375, 163 2,592,056 3, 117, 335 3,364,800
347,949 2, 689, 823 3, 243, 964 3, 231, 756
388, 634

333, 251

438, 952

395, 698

342, 232

398, 005

492, 556

519, 770

1, 763
29, 273

3,972
42, 274

5,936
43, 709

5,080
35, 720

3,139
35, 558

3,676
57, 105

4,389
55, 212

33, 892
384, 966

56, 673
522, 751

55, 454
487, 716

8,418

13, 469

13, 707

10, 269

17, 797

20, 295

17, 037

150, 454

199,999

206, 872

1,000

1,419

1,600

1,413

1,478

1,624

1,462

13,948

17,005

15, 465

.074
.089

.078
.090

.078
.090

Cotton
Production, crop estimate

thous. of bales
Ginnings
thous of bales
Receipts into sight
thous . of bales
Imports, unmanufactured
bales . _
Exports, unmanufactured (excl.
linters)
_
bales,.
Consumption by textile mills.
bales..
Stocks, domestic, end of month:
Totals, mills and warehouses _ ._
thous. of bales -_
Mills
thous. of bales
Warehouses
thous. of bales,Stocks, world visible, end of month:
Total
thous. of bales -_
American
thous. of bales
Machinery activity of spindles:
Active spindles
thousands
Total activity
millions of hours..
Activity per spindle
hours
Ratio to capacity
per cent
Prices:
To producer
dolls, per lb._
In New York, middling. _
dolls, per lb...

2,410
3,394

725, 876 1, 251, 300 1, 048, 760
545, 834
639, 759 6 541, 153

809, 953 1, 240, 702 1, 427, 772 5, 709, 296 6, 507, 413 7,486,880
492, 307
616, 238 611, 173 4, 977, 367 6, 597, 206 6,038,769

Cotton Yarn
Carded sales yarn:
Production
thous. of Ibs..
Stocks, end of month
thous. of lbs__
Unfilled orders, end of month
thous. of lbs._
Prices:
22/1 cones, Boston _ _ -dolls, per lb
40/ls, southern spinning .-dolls, per Ib-_

142,004

207,068

194, 387

Cotton Goods
Cotton textiles:
182, 385
Production
thous. of yds..
228, 866
New orders..
thous. of yds-291,980 335, 801
Shipments
thous. of yds.. 232, 975 270, 383
Stocks, end of month thous. of yds~_
350, 889
392, 406
Unfilled orders, end of mo.
__ _
thous. of yds_350, 845
285, 427
Cotton cloth:
Imports
-thous. of sq. yds_.
1,920
1,976
Exports
thous. of sq. yds._
34, 804
32, 626
Fabric for tire manufacture:
Consumption
thous. of lbs_11, 780
10, 917
Elastic webbing, shipments
__thous. of dolls__
1,200
1,356
Prices:
.055
Print cloth, 64 x 60
dolls, per yd_.
.053
Sheeting, brown.
dolls, per yd._
.066
.070
•* As of Dec. 1.
a Final estimate for 1929




.057
.066

.076
.078
.076
.086
.087
.087
< Final estimate for 1928,

« As of Dec. 13.

8

Revised.

24

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulative* shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Sur-

vey"

1930

September

October

November

September

October

CUMULATEfE TOTAL I ROM JANUARY 1 THJSOUGH N0\r EMBER 30

1998

1999

November

September

October

November

1930

1999

1998

TEXTILES— Continued
Cotton Finishing
White, dyed, and printed (outside mills):
Billings, finished goods.-thous. of yds..
New orders, gray yardage
_
thous. of yds.Shipments, finished goods
cases..
Stocks finished goods, end mo cases
Operating activity per ct. of capacity ._
Unfilled orders end of month
days
Printed only (mills and outside):
Production
thous. of yds..
Stocks, end of month thous. of yds..

40, 631

53,003

40, 249

73, 116

81, 549

63,663

69, 805

83,935

82,700

582, 918

895, 722

822, 082

41,618
26, 691
22 079
46
26

47, 133
29, 260
22 392
48
2.1

38, 541
23, 743
21 803
44
25

67, 991
43, 586
35 062
61
46

78, 806
46, 173
37 635
65
39

57, 971
38, 616
37 634
55
38

74, 483
45, 767
33 410
61
50

87, 175
50, 984
32 046
66
60

82,657
49, 136
36 566
65
55

534, 889
361, 963

848, 204
548,072

817, 169
511, 163

55,387
64, 788

69,764
65, 876

62, 005
68, 817

66,766
88, 864

82,724
87, 446

64,727
84 924

66,079
75, 161

77, 320
73, 687

76,289
79 437

640,721

844,881

720,439

7,887
55, 649

8,940
61,937

7,000
57, 333

8,811
53,274

9,396
57, 489

8,227
50, 562

7,218
47, 797

8,272
49, 940

7,441
47, 709

72, 167
526, 802

88,855
575, 588

80, 632
525, 984

47, 621
21, 243

51, 278
22, 954

49, 238
24,929

55 104
29, 594

64 129
28,200

76 452
25 872

50 464
22, 786

49 381
26, 676

49 806
25 373

80 0
42 9

88 2
36 6

96 5

100 7
63 1

102 6
58 1

101 2
57 4

92 7
54 0

102 0
50 5

94 5
51 8

57.7

70.2

75.1

66.8

66.9

66.2

66.9

69.3

60.3

2.413
1.04

2.512

2.463

5. 122
1.18

4.925
1.18

4.679
1.18

5.096
1.16

5.145
1.16

5 047
1.16

5,586

14, 782

10, 975

20, 953
22, 450
4,183

27, 346
28,128
6,615

Silk
Imports, raw...
-thous. of lbs._
Deliveries (consumption)
bales..
Stocks, end of month:
At warehouses
bales
At manufacturing plants
.- bales
Silk-machinery activity:
Broad looms
per cent of normal
Narrow looms
per cent of normal
Spinning spindles
_ .per cent of normal . .
Prices:
Raw, Japanese, 13-15, N. Y.
dolls, per Ib Silk goods, composite dolls, per yd-_

6

Bayon
Imports
_
.
thous. of Ibs -.
Price, 150 denier, A grade, N. Y.
dolls per Ib

153

101

216

1,044

1,540

1,083

924

1,229

1,004

.95

95

.95

1 15

1 15

1 15

1 50

1 50

1 50

1,662
2,071
564

1,654
2,103
555

1,100
1,183
444

2 173
2,490
926

2,067
2,511
877

1 935
2,025
501

326

279

207

386

414

329

332

373

303

3,086

3,896

3,462

289

249

191

352

348

271

313

312

267

2,831

3,504

3,253

69

51

36

142

138

120

150

162

215

2,789
3,406

3,440
3,783

3,005
3,292

3,586
4,046

4,255
4,427

3,770
4,047

3,255
3,755

3,852
4,166

3,810
4,144

32, 249
32,467

40,012
40, 216

38,224
38, 798

7,864
3,292

7,627
3,889

7,120
3,198

7,902
4,038

7,736
4,521

7,628
3,747

8,128
3,810

7,849
4,342

7,699
4,751

32, 102

40, 551

39, 228

1,876

2,618

2,403

4 160

4 139

3 736

3 957

3 888

4 609

Clothing
Men's and boys' garments cut:
Suits
thous of garments
Separate trousers thous. of garments
Overcoats
thous of garments
Overalls:
Cut
thous. of dozen garments..
Net shipments
_ ..
thous. of dozen garments..
Unfilled orders, end of mo.
thous of dozen garments
Hosiery:
Production
thous. of dozen pairs
Net shipments_,thous. of dozen pairs. .
Stocks, end of month
thous. of dozen pairs
New orders
thous. of dozen pairs..
Unfilled orders, end
of month
thous of dozen pairs
Knit underwear:
Production -thous. of dozen garments..
Net shipments %P**«^1S
thous. of dozen garments
tocks, end of month
thous of dozen garments
New orders.thous. of dozen garments..
Unfilled orders, end of month
thous of dozen garments

913

1,132

1,007

1,098

1,414

1,227

1,016

1,297

1,147

11,374

13, 136

12,220

1,261

1,365

1,148

1,532

1,564

1, 219

1,402

1,514

1,146

11, 545

13, 276

12, 445

1,497
1,049

1,421
1,475

1,273
1,192

1,416
1,459

1,295
1,405

1,258
1,150

1,370
1,213

1,228
1,483

1,164
1,143

11, 559

13,503

12, 325

1 140

1,250

1,256

1,783

1,620

1 513

1,696

1,645

1,577

39, 578
13, 803

37, 940
17, 958

36, 656
14, 681

42, 067
33, 568
22, 210 . 26, 613

41, 952
30, 554

43, 622
21,004

30, 874
25, 615

31, 510
25, 651

553, 567
231, 065

597, 904
307, 959

568, 331
276, 357

Burlaps>nd Fibers
Imports:
i Burlaps ... .
thous. of Ibs .
tt Fibers (unmanufactured)... Jong tons- .
Pyroxylin -Coated Textiles
6

thous. of Ibs

2,963

2, 699

2,268

3,812

3,875

2,783

4,844

5,712

5,366

34, 821

52,600

56, 371

thous. of linear yards
Unfilled orders, end of
month
. thous of linear*yards

2,460

2,480

1,893

3,315

3,529

2,516

3,914

4,499

4,419

29, 251

44, 345

44,120

1,508

1,441

1,413

2,599

2,403

2,045

4,561

3,824

3,316

7,301

5,787

4,520

11, 434

8,187

4,163

10, 244

12, 576

7,960

67, 852

122, 889

128, 535

36.2
9,061

38.8
8,808

42.0
8,756

46.6
10, 926

47.4
10, 730

«48.6
10, 727

47.5
10, 593

51.0
10, 521

52.6
10, 761

78
3

72

65

64
26

66
6

59
6

49
5

71
7

74
25

755

607

898

802
164
1,286

354
586
1,204

402
458
331

1,073
116
2,264

828
52
3,015

1,355
7,042
2,013

586
59
1,492

676
50
1,361

848
260
2.941

5,730
3,359
11,720

7,688
8,657
24,966

5,670
2,253
21, 100

Pyroxylin spread
Shipments billed

..

Fur
Sales by dealers

....thous. of dollars
Buttons

Fresh-water pearl buttons:
Production
ratio to capacity
Stocks, end of month thous of gross
Imports:
ButtonsProduct of Philippines
thous. of gross
All other
thous of gross
ShellsMother-of-pearl. thous. of pounds..
All other
thous. of pounds..
Taeua nuts..
thous. of pounds..
0 Revised.




6

25
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumula fives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Sur-

vey"

1930
September

October

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1929

October

November

September

October

November

1939

1930

1938

METAL AND PRODUCTS
Iron
Manganese ore, imports
__
thous. of long tons
22
Iron ore:
Imports
_.
thous of long tons
215
Shipments from mines
thous. of long tons
6,488
ReceiptsLake Erie ports and
furnaces
thous. of long tons..
4,721
Other ports ...thous. of long tons..
1, 891
Consumption
thous. of long tons..
3,282
Stocks, end of month—
Total .
thous. of long tons
38 366
At furnaces -..thous. of long tons..
32,323
On Lake Erie docks
_ _. thous of long tons
6,043
Pig-iron production:
Total, United States
thous. of long tons
2,277
Merchant furnaces
.
thous. of long tons
407
Canada
thous. of long tons
48
Furnaces in blast, end of month:
Furnaces
number
123
Capacity. _
-long tons per day
73, 525
Malleable castings:
Production
. short tons
826,528
Operating activity
per ct. of capacity
27.2
Shipments
short tons . . 629,223
New orders.
.
short tons
6 26, 251
olesale prices:
Foundry No. 2, northern
dolls, per long ton
19.56
Basic (valley furnace)
_ _
dolls, per long ton
17.60
Composite pig iron
dolls, per long ton_.
17.79

18

10

13

25

24

13

26

16

251

306

185

186

74

247

270

269

211

170

223

2,597

2,853

2,248

5,531

1,988

9,547

7,989

3,942

8,748

8,454

4,261

46,683

65,195

53,981

4,011
1,675
3,050

1, 634
993
2,640

6,619
2,710
5,362

6,052
2,267
5,366

3,119
1,661
4,701

5,827
2,710
4,608

6,002
2,580
5,025

3,598
1,555
4,897

32, 050
14,363
42,853

45, 746
18, 767
59,569

36, 942
16. 455
51,826

41.092
34, 750

41, 277
34, 761

38, 125
32,360

41, 135
34, 770

41,500
35, 010

35, 808
29, 708

39, 555
33, 082

6,342

6,466

5,765

6,365

6,490

6 100

6,473

6,454

2,165

1,867

3,498

3,588

3,181

3,062

3,374

3,302

29,734

39,449

34, 468

373
40

375
46

635
99

685
91

683
87

585
91

644
93

648
95

5,911
708

8,039
1,008

6, 904
934

111
65, 965

107
60, 205

205
116, 405

203
113, 600

177
98, 450

197
106, 755

197
108,800

194
108, 575

6 28, 785

26, 873

59, 087

65, 526

46, 459

62,665

70,054

63,560

484,331

778, 827

720, 049

629.0
629,206
6 24, 171

27.7
25, 747
27, 187

61.2
62, 571
52, 647

66.7
58,733
61,164

47.7
46, 487
40, 145

66.3
61, 736
61, 163

73.4
63,510
65, 780

66.8
58, 346
59,664

492, 100
449,128

770, 461
742, 403

695, 866
697, 708

18.89

18.76

20.26

20.26

20.26

18.64

18.86

19.39

17.00

17.00

18.50

18.50

18.50

16.19

17.10

17.50

17.30

17.14

19.00

19.03

19.10

18.04

18.40

18.96

[
40,080
33, 626 1""

'

Cast-iron Boilers and Radiators
Bound boilers:
Production
_
Shipments
New orders
Stocks, end of month
Square boilers:
Production..
Shipments
New orders
_
Stocks end of month
Radiators:
Production
thous. sq. ft.
Shipments
thous. sq ft
New orders
thous sq. ft.
Stocks, end of month
thous. sq. ft.
Gas-fired boilers:
Shipments
Shipments
Production
Stocks, end of mo.

thous.
thous.
thous.
thous.

of lbs._
of Ibs._
of lbs_.
of lbs._

6,321
12, 162
11,894
68, 182

8,291
17, 774
14, 521
59, 134

5,910
10,041
9,495
53, 686

11,602
18, 263
16, 936
74,254

15, 407
23,487
19,583
66,509

11, 430
12, 162
10, 652
66, 476

13, 655
17, 021
14,504
82,931

17,953
22,621
19,819
78, 349

16, 846
17, 362
13, 252
77, 785

86, 136
91,827
83,836

127,583
135, 502
123, 145

148, 703
150, 281
145, 598

thous. of lbs._
-thous. of lbs._
thous. of lbs_.
thous. of Ibs..

15,920
31, 595
32, 259
140, 508

23,068
39, 158
33, 760
121, 666

12, 858
21,480
21, 377
115, 313

20,766
34, 671
36, 481
145, 716

32, 819
43, 185
35, 715
135, 030

23, 521
24, 382
23,109
134, 117

26, 760
41, 989
36, 527
167, 063

30,098
52, 505
53, 522
145, 051

26, 770
36,328
28,502
135, 889

187, 732
202, 627
197, 550

256, 259
242, 223
236, 478

327, 239
310, 366
311, 608

heating surface

4,643

5,852

4,791

9,545

12,299

8,634

13, 770

12, 853

10, 825

74, 052

120, 305

153, 671

heating surface

10, 347

12, 390

9,118

14, 980

18, 214

12, 501

18,092

23,062

19, 219

78, 674

117, 497

147, 557

heating surface

11,350

11,220

9,089

15, 680

16, 148

12, 648

16,533

23, 394

16, 931

81,068

120, 758

153, 270

heating surface

51,964

45, 626

41, 420

59, 794

53,715

49,500

72,902

63, 082

54, 776

396, 788
334, 266
286, 748
939,650

445, 101
359, 206
250, 001
884, 859

202, 835
149, 507
85,328
758, 964

549, 424
459, 124
306, 158
885, 625

522, 400
427,629
317, 234
808, 223

273, 092
241, 285
187, 095
764, 098

395, 265
322, 000
169, 376
622, 687

351, 367
274, 760
187, 196
596, 143

250, 315 2, 887, 483 3, 370, 648 2, 510, 193
202, 868 2, 386, 088 2, 674, 266 2, 025, 153
233, 073 2, 548, 592 2, 782, 110 1,860,673
598, 513

56, 584
68, 487

•55,954
70, 419

53, 141
64,816

79, 402
92, 538

82, 575
97, 405

75, 934
94, 861

78, 341
85, 795

86, 480
100,720

85, 382
103, 137

116,004
152, 405

118, 229
152, 544

112, 646
139, 914

134, 343
174, 135

152, 840
175, 360

145, 376
170, 585

137, 018
157, 518

149, 197
176, 623

155, 448 1,353,004 1, 673, 654 1, 479, 944
183,813 1, 623, 758 1, 970, 677 1, 737, 231

65, 169
30, 478

75, 703
30, 715

62, 693
37, 773

98,043
42, 978

105, 729
44, 502

68, 979
27, 524

88, 707
36, 191

100, 371
45,168

99, 822
45, 730

360, 650
236, 464

364, 930
240, 145

369, 832
224, 531

94, 751
253, 519

88, 401
254, 786

126, 919
258, 192

51, 812
239, 142

45,648
241, 732

52, 153
244, 854

.1031

.0960

.1011

.1778

.1778

, 1778

.1472

.1520

.1578

_
dollars..
thous. B. t. u_.
thous. B. t. u._
.thous. B. t. u_-

Copper
Production:
Mines
short tons..
Smelter
short tons
Refined (N. and S.
America)
short tons
World production, blister
short tons
Domestic shipments,
refined
_
_. _ _
short tons
Exports
short tons
Stocks (N. and S. America), end mo.:
Refined __ ... _. __
short tons
Blister
short tons..
Wholesale price,
electrolytic
dolls, perlb..

641, 745 931, 431
796,985 1, 089, 480

823, 474
956, 708

738, 930 1, 061, 259
333, 739 455, 103

898, 571
512, 111

Tin
Deliveries (consumption).
long tons
Stocks, end of month:
World visible supply
long tons..
United States
..long tons
Imports
. ... _ _ long tons
Wholesale price,
Straits. N. Y
dolls. Derlb8
Revised,




7,250

7,580

6,270

8,120

6,515

6,595

6,885

6,475

7,145

70, 730

83, 370

71, 710

40, 150

5,523

39, 676
4,823
5,929

40, 811
5,372
6,470

24, 556
2,479
7,712

25,580
2,720
6,201

25, 171
2,050
5,818

19, 924
3,508
8,222

20,907
4,598
8,048

22,067
3,603
6,221

74, 119

81, 874

72,720

.2964

.2686

.2589

.4538

.4235

.4022

.4807

.4901

.5085

26

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
1930
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages Septem27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "SurOctober
ber
vey"
METAL AND PRODUCTS— Con.
Zinc
Retorts in operation,
end of month
number
Production-.
_ _ _
short tons
Stocks, end of month
short tons
Ore, Joplin district:
Shipments
short tons-.
Stocks, mines,
end of month
short tons
Price, slab, prime western dolls, per Ib
Lead
Ore shipments:
Joplin district
Utah
Receipts in U. S. ore
Priee, pig
desilverized, N. Y

short tons
short tons
short tons..
dolls per Ib

November

September

October

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1939

November

Septem- October
ber

November

1930

1939

1938

44, 974
40, 485
132,947

41, 004
40, 940
141, 232

37, 492
31, 976
142, 838

69, 468
51, 994
53, 856

67, 636
54, 513
59, 592

58, 723
48, 411
64,855

61, 965
49, 361
47, 915

59, 832
50, 259
46, 068

61, 544
50, 260
46, 542

471, 776

583, 525

569, 004

32, 122

33, 474

39, 478

45, 084

48, 810

42, 418

41,429

41, 165

49, 246

414, 266

573, 166

518, 074

57, 943
.0624

48, 274
.0625

53, 209
.0625

51,013
.0626

42, 932
692, 733
524, 308

93, 965
894, 999
605, 054

88, 309
786, 422
584,384

41, 663
.0427

45, 689
.0406

49, 441
.0427

43, 832
.0680

44, 622
.0674

2,746
52, 907
48, 354

3,361
63, 584
46,237

3,963
48,400
38,820

7,461
75, 927
54, 623

7,588
77, 693
58, 364

8,850
89, 545
51, 674

9,326
65, 353
51, 978

10, 514
71, 887
55, 610

9,102
91, 538
55, 660

.0550

.0515

.0510

.0689

.0687

.0629

.0645

.0650

.0639

2,765
1,035
1,730

2,989
1,027
1,962

2,582
776
1,807

5,225
1,337
3,888

5,519
1,512
4, 007

4,522
1,316
3,206

5,308
999
4,309

5,796
1,191
4,605

5,630
1,274
4,357

38, 371
10, 708
27,664

61, 792
14,027
47, 765

54,691
11, 501
43, 190

384
317

385
356

310
303

373
394

422
417

441
367

403
423

466
442

423
395

4,358
4, 008

5,018
4,592

4,801
4,518

1,173
299

1,160
363

1,176
269

928
333

933
454

973
504

1,099
412

1,068
419

1, 092
422

4,036

4,649

4,300

241

199

166

242

257

302

320

266

301

Other Metal Products
Babbitt metal, consumption:
Total apparent
thous. of lbs__
Direct by producers
thous. of lbs-_
Sale to consumers
thous. of Ibs
Copper wire cloth:
Production
thous. of sq. ft_.
Shipments.thous of sq. ft. .
Stocks,
end of month
thous. of sq. ft-_
New orders
thous of sq. ft
Unfilled orders,
end of month
thous of sq. ft._.
Make and hold orders, end of mo
thous. of sq. ft__
Pails and tubs, galvanized:
Production
dozens. _
Shipments
dozens-Other galvanized ware:
Production.
dozens-Shipments
_ _ _
dozens .
Enameled sheet-metal ware:
Shipments
_
dozen pieces _

533

606

530

435

499

570

453

459

103, 177
116, 875

130, 906
115, 185

60, 798
68,330

113, 698
120, 297

129, 282
135, 197

102, 400
90,684

150, 845
139, 183

153, 813
152, 258

38, 218
46, 310

40, 084
41, 126

16, 061
21,296

46, 594
52, 970

45, 117
49, 511

32, 951
30, 123

55, 850
50, 606

56, 469
54, 596

297, 622

329, 337

263, 365

338, 169

371, 292

305, 714

352, 484

417, 387

2,868
55
56

2,721
50
65

2,234
45
72

4,528
92
99

4,534
86
116

3,521
69
94

4,148
88
1QO

4,650
91
109

4,267
87
108

3,424

3,482

3,640

3,903

4,087

4,125

3,698

3,751

3,673

61, 919
43
17, 823
44, 096

6 59, 522
41
6 15, 682
6 43, 840

44, 3,03
31
11, 845
32, 458

106, 995
73
44, 609
62, 382

120, 937
83
50, 012
70, 835

110, 297
76
49, 994
60, 303

75, 761
51
25, 311
50, 450

87, 952
60
29, 471
58, 481

49, 542
34
11, 148
38, 394

6 45, 552
32
6 13, 208
6 32, 344

47, 862
33
16, 495
31, 367

86, 584
59
33, 463
53, 121

136, 208
94
72, 432
63, 776

97, 888
67
41, 361
56, 527

82, 762
56
35, 234
47, 528

78, 860
54
26, 736
52, 124

179, 928
48.8

193, 934
50.6

148, 550
43.6

302, 490
97.7

319, 660
95.3

204, 071
65.8

318, 907
101.0

369, 243
103.5

358, 402 2, 498, 596 3, 705, 461 3, 645, 771
104.8

185, 791
88, 363
186, 639
214, 454

189, 213
91, 024
193, 516
158, 700

184, 586
96, 248
158, 182
135, 682

154, 928
43, 886
301, 330
274, 568

169, 390
63, 174
291, 135
258, 810

178, 736
71, 680
207, 200
134, 391

146, 832
44, 519
322, 876
370, 936

150, 600
49, 800
354, 925
344, 614

174, 028
63, 014
307, 790 2, 468, 198 3, 679, 314 3, 483, 409
346, 041 2, 442, 553 3, 565, 181 3, 471, 205

388, 599

319, 518

295, 282

522, 803

478, 038

395, 696

539, 960

525, 161

565, 739

31.00

31.00

31.00

35.00

35.00

35.00

32.00

32.80

33.00

32.67

32.31

31. 95

36.50

36.17

36.04

35.17

35.48

35.92

1.60

1.60

1.60

1.95

1.90

1.90

1.85

1.85

1.90

2.24

2.22

2.20

2.54

2.51

2.50

2.50

2.52

2.52

616, 121
44.1
619, 558
70, 424

497, 539
36.5
500, 409
67, 554

663, 531
54.1
655, 314
64,917

629, 976
51.4
638, 681
56, 212

572, 621
647.4
567, 257
61, 576

593, 255
50.2
595, 640
55, 059

656, 021
56.4
661,009
50, 071

563, 647 7, 028, 715 7, 713, 634 6, 846, 672
48.0
568, 353 7, 028, 044 7, 698, 523 6, 853, 813
45, 365

986, 110
5,192

929, 045 1, 071, 150
12, 962
4,212

901, 643
12, 902

993, 601
11, 326

996, 820
10, 767

823, 872
9,493

957, 117
8,379

229

243

207

207

236

210

298

263

159

257

269

255

482

131, 792 1,224,957 1, 511, 849 1, 682, 702
103, 290 1,239,030 1, 539, 539 1, 660, 59ft
33, 553
34, 012

419,324
406, 193

508, 098
490, 918

479, 386
457, 854

328, 875 3, 275, 731 4, 112, 579 3, 869, 422

Crude Steel
Steel ingots, production:
United States,
total.
.thous. of long tons
Ratio to capacity
per cent—
Canada
thous of long tons
U. S. Steel Corporation:
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous. of longtons..
Steel castings:
ProductionTotal .
_ .
short tons
Ratio to capacity
percent-Railroad specialties
short tons__
Miscellaneous
short tons
New ordersTotal
short tons
Ratio to capacity
per cent..
Railroad specialties
short tons_.
Miscellaneous
short tons
Sheets, black, blue, galvanized,
and full finished:
ProductionTotals
net tons_Ratio to capacity
per cent..
Stocks, end of monthTotal
__
net tons
Unsold
net tons_.
Shipments
net tons
New orders
..net tons
Unfilled orders, end of
month
nettons-.
Wholesale prices:
Steel billets,
Bessemer
dolls, per long ton __
Iron and steel
comp
dolls, per long ton_.
Structural steel
beams
dolls, per lOOlbs..
Composite finished
steel
dolls, per lOOlbs..

37, 643

51, 409

45, 847

948

1,297

1,138

82, 385
56
30, 799
51, 586

947, 434 1, 249, 062

939, 753

354, 493
592, 941

541, 713
707, 255

345, 080
594, 673

84, 742
58
34, 545
50, 197

836, 519 1, 249, 747

903, 910

313, 943
522, 576

345, 935
557, 975

563, 9l9
685, 828

Fabricated Steel Products
Steel barrels:
Production
...
barrels
564, 927
Ratio to capacity- - per cent
40.3
Shipments..
barrels
565, 204
Stocks, end of month
barrels
73, 861
Unfilled orders, end of
month
barrels-- 1,011,211
Track work, production
short tons_.
5,642
Iron, steel, and heavy
hardware sales
_rel . to Jan . , 1921 _ .
165
Lock washers, shipments
thous. of dolls. .
160
6
Revised.




153

119

104, 942

151, 289

128,584

2.491

3. 531

2.007

27

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulative^ shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930 , "Survey"
METALS AND PRODUCTS-Con.
Fabricated Steel Products— Con.
Steel plate, fabricated, new orders:
Total...
short tons _
Ratio to capacity
per cent _ Oil storage tanks
.short tons..
Steel bars, cold finished,
shipments
short tons
Steel boilers, new orders:
Quantity
.
number __
Area
thous. of SQ. ft
Iron and steel:
Exports
long tons
Imports
long tons
Machinery
Shipments:
Water softening apparatus
units ..
Water systems
.
_ .units ..
Pumps:
Domestic shipmentsPitcher, hand, etc
units
Power, horizontal type
units ..
Steam, power, and centrifugal —
New orders
thous. of dolls..
Shipments
thous. of dolls..
Unfilled orders, end of mo
thous. of dolls..
Foundry equipment:
New Orders
.
rel. to 1922-24..
Shipments
rel. to 1922-24..
Unfilled orders, end of mo
__rel. to 1922-24..
Stokers, mechanical, sales:
Quantity .
.number __
Power
horsepower.Machine tools:
New orders
rel. to 1922-24 .
Shipments
rel. to 1922-24. .
Unfilled orders, end of mo
rel. to 1922-24 .
Electric hoists:
New ordersQuantity
- number __
Value
.
-dollars ._
Shipments
dollars-Electric overhead cranes:
Shipments
thous. of dolls..
New orders
thous. of dolls..
Unfilled orders, end of mo
thous. of dolls..
Woodworking machinery:
New orders
thous. of dolls..
Cancellations
thous. of dolls._
Unfilled orders, end of mo
thous. of dolls..
Shipments
thous. of dolls ..
Shipments
number of machines. ._
Electric trucks and tractors:
Shipments, domesticTotal
number of vehicles ..
Exports
number of vehicles ..
Fire-extinguishing equipment,
shipments:
Motor vehicles
numberHand types
number ..
Oil burners:
Shipments, total. .number of burners. _
Stocks, end of mo.number of burners. .
New orders
number of burners ..
Unfilled orders, end of mo
number of burners.Pulverized fuel equipment:
New orders, Central systemFurnaces and kilns
_ no. of pulverizers. .New orders, unit system —
Water-tube boilers
no. of pulverizers -_
Fire-tube boilers
no. of pulverizers _
Marine boilers-.no. of pulverizers ..
Furnaces and kilns
no. of pulverizers,.
Patents issued:
Total all classes
number __
Agricultural implements
number. .
Internal-combus tion engines .number . _

1930

Septem- October
ber

33, 602

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1939

October

November

September

October

November

1930

1929

1938

32, 099
39
8,786

42,295
53
9,033

40, 281
50
18, 572

53,983
68
23,960

54, 418
68
32, 381

365, 985

489, 530

492, 369

9,401

41, 653
53
15, 189

96, 558

135, 181

227, 611

15, 456

40, 889

39, 296

27, 648

43, 893

50, 867

46, 902

302, 674

540, 314

464, 863

1,189
852

777
709

1,910
1,957

1,712
1,871

1,239
1,160

1,749
1,453

1,803
1,500

1,660
1,460

12, 352
12, 884

17, 497
18, 588

18, 329
16, 377

29, 793

131, 850
29,730

111, 968
34, 572

222, 408
46, 346

247, 646
49, 502

241, 829
44, 045

228, 056
48, 117

256, 870
50, 176

755
8,611

738
7,831

732
6,572

1,484
12, 600

1,450
12, 254

1,068
8,758

1,187
10,200

1,505
11, 367

1,125
9,871

11, 138
100,639

15, 132
120, 196

15,261
109,838

39, 885
1,975

29, 162
2,088

23, 405
1,297

48, 039
2,262

41, 566
2,532

35,062
1,786

42, 538
2,017

42, 315
2,732

37, 563
2,093

418, 245
24,415

489, 378
26, 946

506, 918
24,366

1,212
1,183

1,027
1, 167

967
1,116

1,628
1,774

1,868
1,934

1,533
1,535

1,405
1,369

1,708
1,634

2,084
1,494

14, 484
15, 237

19, 592
19, 078

16, 574
15, 771

3,267

3,124

2,975

4,053

3,981

3,975

3,056

3,128

3,714

91.0
66.0

50.0
62.0

45.3
76.5

216. 3
176.8

245.3
214.1

128.6
152.2

170.0
129.7

185.0
254.3

197.8
264.0

170.8

159.1

124.9

480.8

492.5

445.4

529.5

462.6

403.9

128
42, 899

92
38, 276

71
21, 103

155
45, 685

178
56, 108

107
39, 469

161
65,060

100
27, 219

116
30, 938

1,126
353, 938

1,637
554, 609

1,388
459, 476

136
96

90
103

60
67

241
257

322
315

179
251

265
205

284
221

290
242

268

238

230

709

697

629

441

504

563

212
114, 119
104, 856

214
101, 818
97,811

222
104, 235
99,218

423
230, 543
281,439

461
231, 372
233, 215

412
214, 661
224, 647

447
228, 510
172, 986

405
209, 594
202, 829

942
614

677
353

587
370

1,048
701

1,322
1,142

1,162
1,405

464
713

806
775

701
725

2,124

1,948

1,864

4,879

4,699

4,933

2,188

2,165

2,189

648
17

605
17

459
16

1,297
15

1,251
47

1,009
35

1,639
26

1,585
140

588
516
488

636
564
441

520
506
442

1,829
1,555
1,129

1.461
1,568
1,246

1,257
1,186
852

2,265
1,413
1,050

75
6

90
3

36
9

151
7

134
33

110
8

86
37, 482

96
36, 303

71
29, 213

122
51, 193

118
48, 835

134
36, 073

12, 025
7,606
11, 413

14, 064
5,939
13,985

5,880
5,647
5,061

13, 723
7,900
12, 633

15, 037
7,480
13, 346

7,213
6,486
6,661

1,357

1,278

459

4,009

2,318

1,766

2

None.

None.

24

10

15

6
2

None.
None.

5
None.

24,002

14, 106

4,400

19, 338

20, 521

1,254
1,282

131, 211

26, 137

256, 886 1, 883, 037 2, 817, 110 2, 641, 187
527, 894
547, 956
49, 986
399, 370

522
3,295
5,764
4,770
258, 867 1, 650, 539 2, 874, 266 2, 259, 277
215, 863 1, 825, 586 2,796,840 2, 052, 120

9,410
6,768

10,910
13, 885

6,503
7,039

1,295
21

8,455
263

17, 707
373

15, 601
388

2,035
1,666
1,170

1,838
1,502
985

8,866
6,612

18,060
12,734

11, 065

113
5

114
20

126
6

1,008
132

1,735
133

1,185
128

143
42, 193

139
49,128

126
41,954

1,042
476, 937

1,242
576, 492

1,215
515, 721

72,095

76,966

71, 635

77,881

14, sea

238

2

3

2

2,871
43
35

2,871
41
49

3,023
52
54

3,081
51
44

4,462
63
86

3,519
43
40

3,039
40
42

4,323
59
67

65, 581
99, 576
2,453
1,222
334

73, 659
131, 815
2,044
1,615
1,156

47, 994
93, 677
1,834
1,164
801

135, 487
171, 668
4,146
2,250
1,729

123, 222
176, 323
4,404
1,605
1,645

109, 258
144, 652
3,797
2,121
1,439

112, 210
129, 587
4,213
2,796
2,694

128, 255
148, 999
5,257
3,042
2,807

34

3,494
39
63

40, 991
566
676

40,687
566
609

39,066
462
586

Electrical Equipment
Electrical porcelain, shipments:
Standard
Special
_
Glazed nail knobs
thous.
Unglazed nail knobs.thous.
Tubes
thous.
Laminated phenolic products,
shipments
Motors (direct current) :
New orders
Billings (shiDments}
6
Kevised.




dollars..
dollars..
of pieces..
of pieces-of pieces
.dollars..

853, 978 1, 022, 660

673, 867 1, 514, 902 1, 644, 570

dollars
dollars. _

820, 444 M74,611
596. 670
621. 114

457, 518
433. 530

916, 794 1, 214, 044
806. 813 1. 089. 590

152, 143
999,032
840, 750 1, 275, 063
146, 476 1,307,407 1, 765, 095 1, 423, 459
37, 304
47, 014
5,350
29, 779
2,644
17, 265
25, 613
20, 349
19, 888
20, 847
11, 564
3,111

772, 482 1, 243, 476 1, 365, 690 1, 139, 205 9, 317, 386 15, 842, 583 1, 220, 005
921, 543
860. 552

957, 093
781. 472

926, 133
950. 707

759, 337 8, 381, 186 10, 850, 312 9, 026, 940
744. 127 7.717.151 9. 518. 157 8. 496. 484

28

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930
September

1939

October

November

Septem- October
ber

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

November

Septem- October
ber

November

1930

1938

1939

METALS AND PBODUCTS-Con.
Electrical Equipment— Continued
Power switching equipment, new
orders:
118, 431
Indoor
_ - .
_ . . dollars. _
84, 160
Outdoor
dollars.. 298, 354 342, 771
Outlet boxes and covers,
shipments
pieces.. 2, 179, 259 1,677,038
Vulcanized fiber:
447
Shipments, total
thous. of dolls..
465
1,945
Consumption
thous. of lbs_1,824
Industrial reflectors, sales
.- ..units.. 125, 786 113, 316
2,108
Power cables, shipments
thous. of ft__
1,957
Welding sets, new orders:
194
Single operator
__ . units..
200
9
Multiple operator
units..
34
Nonmetallic conduits, shipments
thous. of ft
4,235
4,067
Electric furnaces, new orders... kilo watts..
2,866
3,317
Manufactured mica:
141
Shipments
thous. of dolls
150
Unfilled orders, end_of
107
month
thous. of dolls..
104
Delinquent accounts, electrical trade:
93,898
Amount
.
dollars..
122, 150
939
Delinquent
firms
number
1,101

69, 202
219, 232

181, 078
400, 343

175, 077
503, 226

130, 408
371, 592

118, 301
281, 502

108, 478
313, 285

120, 494 1, 472, 525 1, 890, 549 1, 511, 130
297, 449 4, 198, 626 5,077,889 4, 094, 051

2, 542, 931 2, 850, 984 2,036,381 2, 915, 560 3, 123, 321 3,071,288 7 18,615,645 726,883,610 727,938,148
359
1,513
115, 736
1,824

883
3,411
131, 620
2,676

942
4,013
179, 068
3,288

718
2,999
137, 942
2,297

568
2,362
126, 151
2,197

649
2,971
156, 243
2,384

153
14

341
9

302
7

248
7

234
7

297
58

218
24

2,525
103

3, 575
81

2,539
207

3,713
2,202

6,954
4,105

8,015
7,208

6,180
3,218

7,376
4,226

8,804
4,719

7,543
7,171

53, 676
66, 746

75, 508
83, 997

84, 610
56,023

132

263

274

179

247

302

267

1,931

3,000

90

235

206

167

285

244

96, 912
868

128, 059
1,117

167, 089
1,392

172, 495
1,152

140, 637
1,220

326
Sfc
162, 564
1,245

150, 278
1,139

150, 044
112, 209
591
37,244

129, 437
97,528
609
31,300

415, 912
363, 471
865
51, 576

380, 017
318, 462
868
60, 687

217, 573
167, 846
1,646
48,081

415, 314
357, 428
276
57, 610

397, 284
338, 224
659
58, 401

257, 140 3, 201, 306 5, 238, 413 4, 124, 643
215, 042 2, 689, 550 4,478,800 3, 605, 387
6,622
700
16,106
5,677
743, 507
505, 134
41,398
513, 579

4,541
3,206
1,335

5,407
3,527
1,880

13, S17
10, 710
3,107

14,523
8,975
5,548

9,424
7,137
2,287

21, 193
16, 572
4,621

18, 536
13, 016
5,520

11, 769
8,154
3,615

148. 570
121, 217
27, 353

257, 800
203, 072
54,728

232, 957
190, 007
42,950

11,215
7,136
4,079

12,078
6,039
6,039

33, 919
20,934
12, 985

32,443
20, 931
11, 512

25,815
13,929
11,886

30,559
22, 494
8,065

46,524
29, 951
16, 573

46,893
29,684
17,209

223,832
143, 992
79, 840

512,462
326, 612
185, 850

477,991
348, 128
129, 863

2,868
2,003
865

2,588
1,260
1,328

6,641
4,293
2,348

9,637
5,635
4,002

5,905
3,522
2,383

8,670
6,279
2,391

9,705
6,696
3,009

8,783
4,906
3,877

43,004
28, 098
14,906

96,845
61,848
34, 997

73, 102
51, 462
21,640

28, 253
57, 757
22, 924

57, 257
41, 757
48, 155

146,483
124, 723
127, 220

122, 104
114, 408
98, 559

60,977
68,893
39, 745

167, 460

120, 876

47, 587

75
140
79
99
864

62
127
63
80
920

186
173
84
147
2,110

160
166
91
147
1,650

78
139
83
115
597

218
185
122
140
2,316

200
184
91
141
2,115

163
149
78
122
1,213

150, 219

93, 066

304, 452

288, 697

6 183, 756

271, 821

284, 939

6 60, 195
63, 641
e 6129, 447 6 6126, 590
93,
951
80, 373
6
29, 558 6 641, 725
6
4, 493
5, 938

6 95, 001
86 58, 246
32, 260
6 4, 495

52, 174
1,560
1,596

46, 514
1,519
1,486

41,971
1,412
1,578

51, 176
1,739
1,497

313

333

585
5,781
9,257
6,873
2,731
23,768
37, 533
30, 127
163, 491 1, 314, 533 1, 562, 834 1,411,529
2,405
22, 581
25, 116
21, 890

AUTOMOBILES
Production:
United States216,877
Total
number of cars _
Passenger cars
number of cars_. 175, 311
409
Taxicabs
number of cars
41, 157
Trucks
. number of cars. _
Canada7,957
Total
number of cars. _
5,623
Passenger cars
number of cars..
2,334
Trucks
„
number of cars
Exports (assembled):
From United States13,437
Total
number of cars
8,125
Passenger cars
number of cars..
5,312
Trucks
number of cars
From Canada6,641
Total
. number of cars. _
4,293
Passenger cars
number of cars..
2,348
Trucks
. . number of cars..
Sales (General Motors Co.) :
>_ Total to dealers, incl. Canadian
78, 792
and overseas
number of cars
75, 805
To consumers,U. S number of cars..
69, 901
To dealers, U. S
number of cars..
Accessories and parts, shipments:
79
Original equpiment._rel. to Jan., 1925. .
139
Replacement parts.. rel. to Jan., 1925 __
76
Accessories.. ... rel. to Jan., 1925-.
105
Service parts
rel to Jan , 1925
1,052
Rim production
thous. of rims..
New passenger-car registrations:
Total
_
number of cars.. 175, 286
Automobile financing:
6 45, 387
Wholesale, dealers
thous of dolls
Total, consumers
thous. of dolls.. 6 90, 466
6 52, 962
New cars
thous of dolls
Used cars .
thous. of dolls... 6 35, 266
6 2, 238
Unclassified
thous of dolls

35, 962
81, 504
45, 751
33, 852
1,901

6 102, 516 6 104, 324
86 64, 755 6 64, 991
26, 129 6 28, 035
811,633 6 11, 298

1, 094, 107 1, 859, 045 1, 775, 365
999, 721 1, 454, 576
967, 408 1, 499, 370

16, 793 a*. 22, 028

23, 143

211, 736 2, 530, 005 3, 741, 651 2, 978, 696
7 596, 238
66 86, 828 7 1,103,533
53, 055 i 690, 641
e 23, 277 7 381, 133
«10,497
7 31, 759

7 612, 256
7 1,611,575
7 982, 272
7 400, 298
7 65, 111

421, 914
13, 432
13, 339

487, 943
15, 739
14, 463

334

2,918

3,561

3,533

39, 058
768,483

40,897
777,866

33, 654
7 76, 758

65, 736
2,978

79, 941
3,395

69,307
2,917

7

1,036,659
7 666, 416
7 257, 086
7 113, 158

FUELS
Coal and Coke
Bituminous:
Production —
United States
_ _
thous. of short tons
Canada
_.thous. of short tons__
Exports
thous. of long tons
Consumption—
By vessels
thous. of long tons..
By electric-power
plants
thous. of short tons..
By railroads.-thous. of short tons_.
By coke plantsUnited
States. -thous. of short tons_.
Canada- -thous. of short tons..
PricesMine aver,
(spot)
dolls, per short ton_.
Wholesale,
comp. . . .dolls, per short ton-Retail, composite
dolls, per short ton..




38, 632
1,230
1,462

6

44, 150
1,630
1,317

38, 122
1,315
1,287

45, 334
1,379
1,631

46, 788
1,718
1,617

269

230

204

347

343

333

6 3, 724
6,349

6 3, 941
7,124

3,673

3,903
7,583

4,061
88,450

8 3, 778
7,836

3,418
7,635

3,826
8,444

3,738
8,092

5,214
233

5,270
249

4,820
249

7,153
310

7,389
324

6,884
303

6,180
270

6,726
294

6,595
284

1.75

1.81

1.77

1.83

1.90

1.88

1.81

1.83

1.85

3.897

3.893

3.900

3.930

3.961

3.959

4.019

4.020

4.008

8.79

8.88

8.94

8.87

8.98

9.00

8.84

8.96

9.07

Revised.

7 Cumulative through October 31.

456, 662
16, 031
13,338

29
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages Septem
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

193O

October

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 39

1938

1939

November

October

Septem- October
ber

November

1930

1929

1928

FUELS— Continued
Coal and Coke— Continued
Anthracite:
Production . _ .thous. of short tons .
Exports
thous. of long tons..
Prices—
Wholesale,
comp
dolls, per long ton
Retail, composite
dolls, per short ton
Coke:
Production, U. S.—
Beehive
thous. of short tons
By-product --thous. of short tons..
Production,
Canada
thous. of short tons..
Exports
thous. of long tons .
Price, furnace, Connellsville. __ ._ __dolls. per short ton .

5,293
198

7,576
253

5,207
182

6,543
323

8,026
396

5,820
267

5,927
263

8,400
405

7,322
306

12. 707

6 12. 762

12. 751

12. 924

12. 999

12. 999

13. 040

13. 040

13. 040

14.80

14.87

14.90

14.87

14.98

14.98

14.93

14.98

15.06

168
3,401

178
3,432

168
3,137

543
4,408

506
4,605

M45
4, 316

322
3,967

431
4,229

427
4,142

170
66

185
83

185
69

220
98

233
126

224
98

194
78

210
100

205
120

2.60

2.60

2.58

2.70

2.70

2.69

2.88

2.91

2.87

72, 696

68, 174

87, 453

88, 430

78, 758

76, 484

79, 751

76, 123

6

63, 716
2,102

66, 451
2,727

69, 234
2,720

42, 437

2,585

6,101
49, 237

4, 085
43, 986

2,173
828

2,452
994

2,095
882*

828, 571

926, 406

821, 971

Petroleum
Crude petroleum:
Production
thous. of bbls.
70, 977
Stocks at end of month—
Total (comparable)
thous. of bbls
370, 089
Tank farms and pipe
lines
thous. of bbls
324, 644
Refineries
thous. of bbls._
45, 445
California —
Light
thous. of bbls
40, 582
Heavy. _
_ -thous. of bbls._ 103, 647
Imports
thous. of bbls
5,808
Consumption (run to
stills)
thous. of bbls
75,950
Refinery operations
per ct. of capacity-69
Price, Kansas-Oklahoma
dolls, per bbl._
1.178
Oils wells completed
number..
782
MexicoProduction
thous. of bbls
3,243
Exports
thous. of bbls..
2,419
Venezuela—
Production
thous. of bbls._
11,311
Exports
. thous of bbls
11, 674
Gasoline:
ProductionRaw (at refineries). thous. of bbls..
36, 944
Natural gas (at plants)
_thous. of bbls..
4,079
Exports
thous. of bbls..
3,826
Consumption..
thous. of bbls..
37, 823
Stocks end of monthRaw (at refineries) -thous. of bbls..
38, 254
Natural gas (plants)
thous. of bbls. .
534
Retail distribution, 41 States
thous of gals 1, 058, 206
PricesWholesale, New York
dolls, per gal..
.148
Retail, wagon, 50 cities
—
dolls, per gaL.
.143
Kerosene:
Production
thous. of bbls..
3,846
Exports
thous of bbls
1,349
Consumption
thous of bbls
2,768
Stocks at refineries, end mo.
thous. of bbls..
7,771
Price, 150° water white, .dolls, per gal_.
.053
Gas and fuels oils:
Production.
thous. of bbls..
29,923
C onsumption—
By vessels
_ thous. of bbls
4,333
By electric pow. plants
.thous. of bbls
6829
By railroads
thous of bbls
3,841
Stocks at refineries, end mo.
thous. of bbls..
41, 480
Price, Okla. 24-26, refineries
dolls, per bbl
.580
Lubricating oil:
Production
thous. of bbls
2,723
Consumption
.thous. of bbls..
1,944
Stocks at refineries, end mo.
...thous. of bbls..
10, 257
Price, cylinder oil
dolls, per gal_.
.190
Asphalt:
Production
thous. of short tons..
306
Stocks, end of month
thous. of short tons..
270
Imports
thous. of short tons..
5
Coke:
Production
thous. of short tons..
170
Stocks end of
month.
thous. of short tons..
1,045
Wax:
Production
thous. of Ibs..
43,960
Stocks, end of mo
-thous. of Ibs. . 248,940
«Revised.




369, 062

367, 515

386, 365

384, 511

380, 152

366, 720

367, 949

367, 622

323, "030
46,032

323, 089
44, 426

340, 844
45, 521

339,333
45, 178

335, 787
44, 365

326, 123
40, 597

328, 143
39,806

326, 855
40, 767

40, 738
102,643
5,061

40, 652
103, 553
4,467

40, 627
110, 132
6,953

42,676
111, 685
5,766

42,005
111, 449
4,554

16, 870
96, 563
7,139

16, 684
97, 025
6,703

16, 524
97, 439
6,908

57, 402

73,047

72, 960

74, 016

70, 310

84, 099

88, 390

81, 061

79, 894

79, 663

77, 149

855, 867

907, 045

833, 775

65

64

80

79

75

84

82

81

1.098
866

.850
659

1.300
1,438

1.300
1, 556

1.300
1,407

1.210
1,185

1.210
1,206

1.210
1,187

11, 050

14, 512

11,456

3,986
2,586

3,085
2,395

3,400
1,923

3,716
2,244

3,904
2,371

3,724
2,199

7 33, 714

736,026

M2,672

3,147

,

11, 785
12,208

10,911
11, 134

11,338
10, 146

11, 591
10, 718

11, 252
11,235

9,478
8,615

10, 520
9,283

11,291
9, 660

124, 349
123, 944

124, 399
112, 679

95,829<
90,607

37,400

33, 616

37, 605

40,246

37,700

33, 670

34, 415

33, 065

407, 182

401, 659

343,011

4,326
6,131
32, 267

4,238
3,536
30, 984

4,574
4,244
34,680

4,912
5,896
33, 238

4,504
3,952
31, 584

3,488
4,648
29, 766

3,931
3,968
30, 696

3, 769
4,610
25, 941

47,534
58,681
366, 980

47, 814
53,922
348, 818

38,597
48,081
301, 9ia

38, 684

38, 705

33, 181

35, 116

37, 997

26, 378

26, 440

29,185

559

596

661

490

514

436

402

405

1, 039, 475 1,014,087

905,832

919, 055

893, 735

805, 020

.143

.141

.166

.165

.165

.180

.180

.180

.135

.135

.160

.158

.156

.163

.163

.160

3,876
1,373
2,599

3,590
970
2,841

4,600
1,101
3,320

5,162
2,237
2,974

4,776
1,302
3,104

4,960
2,068
3,164

5,145
1,749
3,405

4, 935
2, 087J
2,591

7,633
.054

7,379
.053

8,569
.070

8,515
.072

8,902
.073

8,593
.086

8,633
.082

8,886
.080

29, 818

29, 034

37, 546

39,048

36, 134

37, 104

37,029

4,463

3,794

4,424

4,540

4,110

4,053

4,558

« 885
4,355

767

1,079
4,381

1,083
4,959

1,173
4,564

612
4,371

619
4,871

4,490

41,293

40,427

40, 646

38, 717

37, 753

39,900

39, 599

37,878

.594

.650

.775

.838

.863

.650

.650

.650

2,546
1,569

2,409
1,573

2,852
2,053

2,885
1,379

2,555
1,859

2,833
1,995

2,979
2,122

2, 748
1, 763,

10, 502
.186

10, 536
.184

7,589
.369

8,021
.365

8,117
.365

7,742
.236

7,830
.240

7, 921
.246

306

217

365

356

247

306

320

244

267
7

295

231
13

227
17

234
7

203
5

210
12

228
9,

177

158

161

172

155

119

125

131

9,639, 979 7 9,257, 102 78,206, 70£

45, 633
15, 393
31, 778

51,144
18,140
33,090

54, 585
20,62a
32, 798

35,871

343, 458

412, 598

389, 744

4,235

46, 905

48, 178

47, 038

632;

8,192
40, 725

9,354
43, 990

1,045

1,064

711

733

744

402

404

419

38,080
240,060

35, 240
237,027

44,513
187,319

56,377
190,727

50,775
187, 247

50,428
85, 417

54, 546
92.814

56,665
103.949

? Cumulative through Oct. 31.

7

7

7

7

6,312
41, 387

31, 692
20,130

31, 594
21, 893

31, 666
21, 43&

3,038

3,282

3,128

109

105

1,769

1,650

1,293

510, 960

580, 970

575, 459

30

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulative* shown are through
November f except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139'of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

September

1939

October

November

September

1938

October

November

September

j

October

November

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1930

1939

1938

RUBBER
Crude Rubber
World shipments, plantation

long tons..
Imports (including latex)
long tons
Consumption by tire mfrs thous. of Ibs—
World stocks, end of month:
World total
-long tons—
United States
-long tons..
Europe
long tons
Producing countries
long tons _
Afloat
long tons-.
Wholesale price, smoked sheets,
New York
dolls, per pound..
Tires and Tubes
Pneumatic casings:
Production
thousands..
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
ShipmentsDomestic
.thousands-Export
..thousands..
Inner tubes:
Production
thousands..
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
ShipmentsDomestic .
thousands..
Export
thousands
Solid and cushion:
Production
thousands _
Stocks end of month .. -thousands-Shipments—
Domestic
- thousands __
Export
thousands. _
Other Rubber Products
Rubber-proofed fabrics, production:
Total
thous. of yds..
Auto fabrics
thous. of yds—
All other
thous. of yds..
Raineoat fabrics
thous. of yds—
Rubber heels:
Production
thous. of pairs..
Shipments—
To shoe manufacturers
thous. of pairs. _
To repair trade
thous. of pairs..
For export
thous, of pairs. .
Stocks, end of month.. thous. of pairs. .
Rubber soles:
Production
thous. of pairs. .
Shipments—
To shoe manufacturers
.thous, of pairs. _
To repair trade
thous. of pairs—
For export
thous. of pairs ._
Stocks, end of month. -thous. of pairs. .
Mechanical rubber goods:
Shipments —
Total
thous. of dolls. .
Belting
thous. of dolls..
Hose
thous. of dolls..
All other
thous. of dolls. .
Rubber bands, shipments... thous. of lbs_.
Rubber flooring, shipments
thous. of sq. ft..
Calendered rubber clothing:
Production
no. coats and sundries..
Net orders
no. coats and sundries. _
HIDES AND LEATHER
Hides
Imports:
Total hides and skins—thous. of Ibs..
Calfskins
_ -- thous. of lbs_Cattle hides
thous. of lbs_.
Goatskins
thous. of Ibs
Sheepskins
_ ._ __ _ .thous. of Ibs _
Stocks, end of month:
Total hides and skins
thous. of lbs_.
Cattle hides
thous of Ibs
Calf and kip skins
thous. of Ibs
Sheep and lamb skins. . .thous. of lbs_.
Prices:
Green salted, packers' heavy
native steers
dolls per Ib
Calfskins, country, No. 1
dolls per Ib
Inspected slaughter of livestock:
United StatesCattle
thous of animals
Calves
thous. of animals
Swine
— thous. of animals
Sheep
thous. of animals
CanadaCattle and calves
thous of animals
Swine
thous of animals
Sheeo
—thous. of animals. .
7 Cumulative through Oct. 31.




7

74, 941
35, 783
33, 382

71, 934
46, 375
36, 097

29, 733
26, 253

77, 997
34, 814
39, 981

73, 853
38, 454
41, 775

68, 303
43, 901
31, 186

48, 338
39, 838
55, 351

43, 748
44, 072
58, 302

91, 860
36, 624
48, 819

427,089
171, 285
120, 389
37, 714
97, 701

428, 355
188, 310
118, 873
36, 046
85, 106

435, 655
193,091
119,005
37, 564
86, 000

277, 151
90, 729
54, 417
37, 753
94, 252

282, 840
91, 806
63, 929
37, 905
89, 200

300, 443
105, 115
72, 259
34, 200
88, 869

188,355
58, 725
35, 243
17, 687
76, 700

170, 884
59, 529
27, 966
15,489
67, 900

216, 747
55, 909
22, 3281
29, 110
109, 400

.084

.083

.091

.202

.196

.166

.182

.187

.182

2,692
7,849

2,866
7,842

2,123
7,676

3,568
9,656

3,689
9,633

2,703
9,701

5,101
7,324

5,495
8,640

4,556
9,434

38, 521

52, 535

54, 335

3,360
165

2,613
186

2,119
148

4,330
168

3,520
199

2,500
168

5,191
168

4,096
191

3, 539
209

38, 278
1,946

50, 730
2,193

50, 580
1,780

3,053
8,052

3,161
8,414

2,144
8,250

4,152
10,068

4,000
10, 242

2,835
10, 276

5,327
10, 158

5,197
11, 464

4,198
11, 820

39, 487

52, 276

56, 287

3,525
108

2,659
119

2,147
84

4,562
125

3,629
122

2,679
105

5,245
121

4,138
108

3,618
133

40, 012
1,210

52, 347
1,403

53, 108
1,137

14
82

18
78

13
76

28
111

35
111

31
117

43
151

47
153

36
151

191

382

482

22
1

19
1

13
1

34
2

34
2

23
2

42
2

43
3

34
3

220
16

387
26

450
40

• 5,046
733
1,064
3,249

5,209
915
1,254
3,040

2,822
532
864
1,426

5,507
1,120
1,324
3,063

6,118
778
1,720
3,618

4,395
540
1,308
2,547

4,966
780
1,007
3,179

5,914
609
1,296
4,009

4,173
701
1,025
2,447

40, 772
9,502
11,580
19,690

48, 442
10,385
14, 483
23, 572

39, 121
8,524
9,949
20,648

14,322

16,460

11,083

21, 702

22,386

17, 863

21, 451

21, 932

18, 686

164, 959

217, 345

219, 359

9,244
6,681
1,083
31, 601

9,354
8,291
966
29, 353

4,578
4,473
880
29, 130

13,645
7,859
1,054
42, 958

13,746
7,994
920
42, 109

11, 653
6,571
801
41,286

9,207
9,199
875
49, 751

9,813
9,580
1,262
50, 111

8,602
7,921
1,317
48, 691

98,861
64,974
10,384

135,474
80, 623
11,429

109, 707
88, 545
10, 296

2,193

3,056

1,426

2,841

3,502

3,400

2,725

2,297

2,649

26,493

31,496

34, 874

1,691
333
74
2,729

2,638
492
82
2,520

1,011
280
60
2,390

2,185
618
47
3,316

2,691
647
90
3,443

2,676
576
109
3,421

1,703
893
29
5,501

1,655
958
328
5,212

1,906
885
63
4,723

22, 428
4,097
658

24, 998
6,622
680

20, 748
10, 185
2,309

4,083
1,045
1,473
1,565
172

4,186
954
1,554
1,678
197

3,400
779
1,276
1,345
165

5,906
1,490
1,964
2,452
189

5,887
1,477
2,135
2,274
216

4,932
1,203
1,830
1,899
170

5,393
1,412
1,731
2,250
186

5,837
1,387
2,026
2,424
216

5,201
1,203
1,811
2,186
201

55, 127
13,057
22,060
20, 008
2,161

70, 019
17, 098
25, 893
27, 028
2,333

63, 833
15, 680
23, 609
24, 562
2,136

6,161

6,385

7 693, 083
449, 152
451, 219

720, 358 7 467, 792
520, 584
393, 137
572, 267
558, 819

529

682

432

630

543

517

754

559

566

6,050

37,097
39, 364

41, 291
25, 082

22,623
15, 493

93, 444
49, 940

99, 588
76, 194

75, 392
95, 423

92, 588
108, 156

106, 005
75,482

93, 080
45,876

602, 887
525, 503

929, 700 1,111,424
694,980 754,914

27, 598
2,835
12, 743
6,807
3,289

21, 512
3,264
6,888
7,268
2,821

18, 207
2,202
6,781
5,167
1,965

51, 903
3,178
29, 132
8,893
7,336

48, 489
4,886
28, 264
6,434
5,091

50, 958
3,542
28,227
9,838
5,032

34, 448
2,707
18, 504
6,728
4,902

35, 982
4,310
17,883
7,993
3,785

24, 720
2,690
10, 103
5, 773
4,517

379, 538
30, 718
180, 342
87, 371
51,009

473, 574
43, 197
239, 558
93, 798
61,981

475, 522
41,041
262, 363
84,228
59, 149

279, 472
218, 446
25, 536
35, 490

288, 617
227,099
26, 972
34, 546

290, 236
227, 647
28,221
34,368

253, 680
203, 304
27, 071
23,305

259, 050
208,910
27, 596
22, 544

270, 188
220, 779
27, 573
21, 836

249,272
203,227
24, 059
21,986

253,921
209, 902
23, 118
20,901

259, 330
215, 668
22,946
20, 716

.146

.133

.118

.196

.186

.164

.246

.219

.223

.165

.172

.156

204

.197

.179

.275

.246

.242

760
374
2,773
1,591

836
438
3,492
1,727

605
324
4,024
1, 305

753
365
3,104
1,317

839
398
3,857
1,365

731
358
4,499
1,159

764
352
2,508
1,307

801
405
3,713
1,409

762
378
4,455
1,189

7,479
4,197
39, 619
15,269

7,666
4,192
43,363
12,932

7,800
4,339
43,941
12, 434

84
140
114

97
160
185

78
168
98

98
142
93

120
207
178

114
234
135

96
161
86

111
200
142

106
232
135

903
1,757
693

1,046
2,130
676 i

1,044
2,309
589

31
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November , except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey'*
HIDES AND LEATHER— Continued
Leather
Sole and belting leather:
Production —
Sole only
___thous. of backs, bends, sides..
Sole and belting
thous. of lbs~.
Stocks, end of month —
In process of tanning
thous. of Ibs
Finished f*'
thous. of Ibs.
Exports
thous. of sq. ft- .
Price, oak, scoured backs
dolls, per lb_.
Upper leather:
Production
thous. of sq. ft._
Stocks, end of month —
In process of tanning
thous. of sq. ft__
Finished
thous. of sq. ft-_
Exports
thous of Ibs
Price, chrome calf black "B" grade composite price, 6 centers .-.dolls, per sq. ft_.

193O
September

October

1939

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

October

November

September

October

November

1930

1939

1938

1,330
23, 137

1,333
23, 418

1,071
18, 777

1,178
23,460

1,302
25, 665

1,226
23, 901

1,324
23, 510

1,447
25, 711

1,264
23, 184

14, 287
258,747

13,281
260,860

14,924
269, 797

80, 895
81, 569
673

78,815
84,036
69]

77, 485
86, 331
825

81,574
61, 974
539

82, 679
60,044
583

83, 922
63, 451
600

85, 990
72, 243
733

83, 388
75, 188
825

80, 931
77, 363
1,063

6,937

9,442

9,409

.44

.41

.41

.54

.55

.55

.65

.63

.59

63, 304

65, 339

53, 658

70, 054

80, 473

69, 750

66,380

72, 092

62,619

690, 577

765, 294

747, 525

141, 495
255,787
8,813

137, 513
270,902
9,838

133, 357
279, 023
7,451

147, 478
209, 520
8,264

147, 328
217, 384
9,007

170,067
233, 599
8,378

146,010
247, 386
9,093

143, 265
251, 350
11, 174

138,803
253, 470
10, 268

98, 144

104, 517

124, 529

.372

.372

.367

.393

.388

.385

.442

.432

.427

29, 334
256

6 27, 731
268

18, 272
270

34, 831
321

37, 191
426

27, 723
342

31,000
275

33, 393
340

26, 443
403

286,361
2,820

338,927
3,987

322, 443
3,976

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

4.85

4.85

4.85

4.85

4.85

4.85

5.00

5.00

4.85

4.25
219, 548

4.25
236, 911

4.25
236,263

4.25
285,094

4.25
318, 041

4.25
284,929

4.25
213, 945

4.25
236, 907

Leather Products

Shoes:
Production
thous. of pairs..
Exports
thous. of pairs
Wholesale pricesMen's black calf blucher,
Boston
-.- dolls, per pair _
Men's dress welt, tan calf oxford,
St. Louis
dolls, per pair _
Women's black kid, dress welt lace
oxford
dolls, per pair. _
Gloves, cut
dozen pairs _

PAPER AND PRINTING
Wood Pulp
•Ground wood:
Production
short tons..
92, 872
Consumption and shipments
short tons
109, 860
Stocks, end of month
short tons.107, 075
Imports
_. _ _
short tons, .
29, 502
Sulphite, unbleached:
Production. _ _ _. _ .short tons..
18, 888
Consumption and shipments
short tons .
18, 938
Stocks, end of month
short tons__
5,742
Imports
short tons..
52, 426
Sulphite, bleached:
Production
short tons
49, 830
Consumption and shipments
short tons
49, 050
Stocks, end of month
short tons_.
9,376
Imports
short tons
30, 567
Total sulphite:
Production
..short tons.. 129, 242
Consumption and shipments
short tons. _
128, 936
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
29,484
Sulphate:
Production
short tons
42, 378
Consumption and shipments
short tons
38, 990
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
8,966
•Soda:
Production
short tons..
30, 052
Consumption and shipments
short tons.
28, 638
Stocks, end of month
.short tons..
5,248
Other grades:
Production
short tons
128
Consumption and shipments
.
short tons
150
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
16
Total (all grades):
Production
short tons.
201, 800
Consumption and shipments
short tons. . 196, 714
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
43, 714

4.25
223, 500 2,682,675 2,922,890 2,372,570

96, 465

102, 957

102, 202

122, 923

122, 166

108, 166

131, 558

145, 120 1, 400, 316 1,477,030 1, 470, 134

121, 335
82, 205
31, 305

110, 502
74, 660
21, 776

133, 514
106, 669
20, 666

146, 600
88, 769
27, 020

140, 240
70, 688
21, 223

122, 771
133, 006
21, 953

146, 383
118, 182
23, 884

141, 775 1, 386, 492 1, 357, 004 1,507,911
118, 548
272, 487
237, 277
19, 627
223, 708

6 22, 166

18, 532

19, 734

21,662

21, 512

20, 034

20, 982

20, 448

224,600

223, 040

224,008

6 622, 316
5, 592
52, 286

18, 238
5,886
76, 850

19, 314
3,020
61, 534

21, 218
3, 464
68,974

21, 016
3,960
80, 133

19, 736
4,540
57, 847

21, 084
4,438
74, 610

20, 666
4,220
55, 441

223, 126

222, 792

223, 260

680, 985

729,328

637,000

6 47, 790

40, 938

49, 512

57, 626

52, 296

45, 408

53, 594

51, 020

553, 162

574, 988

549, 202

6 48, 118
6 9, 048
30, 484

40, 634
9,352
30, 595

48,928
5,758
26, 338

57, 248
6,136
31, 563

51, 674
6,758
27,589

46, 018
5,990
28, 511

54, 772
4,812
30, 848

50, 204
5,280
32, 321

550, 144

573, 808

549, 050

331, 561

338,315

312, 445

6 140, 264

121, 276

142, 530

163, 442

150, 762

135, 950

154, 866

147, 354 1, 536, 864 1, 651, 708 1, 603, 340

6 6141, 852
27, 896

120, 728
28, 392

144, 272
21, 134

162, 132
22,444

149, 470
23, 736

137, 346
28, 274

156, 878
26, 262

145, 428 1,532,922 1, 655, 068 1, 606, 586
26, 030

44, 454

37, 208

40, 752

42, 994

40, 200

32, 830

36,868

41, 034

469, 130

464, 756

384, 054

41, 446
8,974

34, 110
9,494

41,586
7,568

44, 122
7,030

39, 578
8,042

33, 896
5,870

38,878
4,602

41, 172
5, 030

445, 504

467, 644

389,426

30, 684

28, 966

35, 584

39, 142

36, 990

32,720

36, 548

34, 428

371, 246

417, 582

385, 938

28,954
5,642

28, 346
4,936

33, 984
6,890

38, 470
6,180

36,200
5,668

32, 964
8,144

35,864
8,974

34, 394
9,136

349, 442

406, 072

383, 800

168

122

116

124

44

146

152

118

1,614

932

1,234

136
48

110
60

204

68
260

196
108

170
222

180
194

268
44

1,598

870

1,520

6 215, 570

187, 572

218, 982

245, 702

227, 996

201, 646

228, 434

222,934 2, 378, 854 2, 534, 978 2, 374, 562

6 6212, 388
42, 560

183, 346
42, 882

219, 842
35, 796

244, 792
35, 914

225, 444
37,554

204, 376
42, 510

231, 800
40, 032

221, 262 2, 329, 518 2, 529, 308 2, 381, 334
40,240

95, 261
70
195, 490
217, 262

105,450
72
213, 817
236, 867

92, 337
68
201, 703
225, 569

108, 155
80
227, 665
193, 045

122, 009
81
251,914
207, 218

113, 729
SI
252, 046
205, 814

102, 821
74
186, 396
169, 625

122, 415
81
217, 290
189, 240

123, 646 1, 184, 520 1, 273, 981 1, 293, 663
90
223, 645 2, 312, 338 2, 496, 564 2,173,498
207, 056 2, 294, 427 2, 088, 015 1, 941, 270

96,048
193, 835
175, 996
194, 820

102, 808
221, 748
209, 944
200,776

93, 631
213, 673
195, 953
173, 149

107,495
226, 623
196, 123
201, 250

122, 040
252, 591
221, 010
232, 441

116, 725
253, 219
221, 078
229, 142,

107, 834
197, 532
164, 648
170, 840

121, 729
222, 430
200, 362
214, 228

122, 761
233, 924
201, 416
196, 187

30, 879
62, 495
215, 685
41, 970
3.25

33, 318
52,547
211, 716
41, 017
3.25

31, 818
40, 372
198, 151
50, 539
3.25

26, 490
30, 742
190, 331
52, 535
3.25

26, 573
30, 064
188, 570
51, 864
3.25

23, 549
28, 891
198, 550
61, 525
3.25

35, 687
43,800
191, 287
48,229
3.25

36, 380
37, 018
188,980
45,289
3.25

34, 691
26, 254
187, 223
53, 674
3.25

Newsprint Paper
Production:
United States, total
short tons..
Ratio to capacity
per cent..
Canada
short tons,,
Consumption by publishers .'_ .short tons..
Shipments:
United States
_ .short tons..
Canada
short tons
Imports
.__
..short tons..
Exports, Canada
..
short tons
Stocks, end of month:
At millsUnited States
short tons__
Canada
short tons..
At publishers
short tons
In transit to publishers...
short tons..
Price, roll, f. o. b. mill.. .dolls, per 100 Ibs..
3
Revised.




1, 170, 334
2, 298, 719
2, 085, 596
2, 105, 516

1, 287, 252
2, 400, 982
2, 190, 326
2, 290, 464

1, 276, 120
2, 184, 777
1, 947, 203
1, 993, 425

32

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Sur-

vey"

1930
September

1929

October

November

Septem-

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30>

1928

October

November

September

October

November

1930

1929

1928

PAPER AND PRINTING— Continued
Box Board
Operation:
6 7, 907
Inch-hours
thousands..
669.7
Capacity
per cent
Production
short tons.. a 228, 257
New orders
._ ._
short tons.. 6 226, 899
Unfilled orders, end of month
.short tons.. 6 61, 978
Consumption of waste paper
short tons.. 6 223, 071
Shipments
short tons.. 6 228, 439
Stocks end of month
short tons. _ 6 67, 720
Stocks of waste paper, end of month:
On hand
short tons . 6 165, 499
In transit and unshipped purchases
tons
8 45, 960

68,391
668.5
6253,889
6247,209

7,083
650
202, 589
199, 765

9,707
8,745
8,690
76.7
77.7
74.4
269, 611 241, 780
242, 032
6 251, 189 6 269, 300 6 219, 635

9,096
90,491 102, 176
9,827
8,645
97, 037
77.9
77.9
77.1
231, 324 253, 180 245, 713 2, 524, 129 2,769,035 2, 541, 268
6 241, 185 e 248, 602 6 252, 514 2, 513, 816 2, 734, 120 2, 552, 004

657,377

55, 162

85, 866

84, 237

6 66, 125

89, 907

83,979

6228,588
6251,810
669,799

191, 021
201, 980
70, 408

231. 029
245; 957
6 60, 734

254, 163
270, 929
6 59, 416

230, 046
237, 747
6 63, 449

223, 009
236,004
6 44, 908

245, 734
254, 530
6 43, 558

228, 247 2, 410, 436 2,616,324 2,370,529
241, 524 2,517,266 2, 763, 324 2, 536, 120
6 47, 747

177, 486

184, 375

175, 279

186, 806

193, 534

120, 857

132, 712

140, 583

30, 564

87,700

70, 020

51, 650

53, 354

73, 245

49, 992

34, 910

94, 969

Other Paper
1,342
1,894
Binders board, production
short tons..
Book paper:
102, 602
Production
short tons
103, 525
81
74
Ratio to capacity
per cent _
100, 345
Shipments
short tons..
106, 838
118, 315
Stocks end of month
short tons
114, 766
Wrapping paper:
74,704
Production
short tons
83, 905
81
84
Ratio to capacity
per cent
77, 916
Shipments
short tons..
84, 744
72, 732
Stocks end of month
short tons
71, 916
Fine paper:
31, 608
Production
short tons
34, 486
67
Ratio to capacity
per cent
72
29, 996
Shipments
. . . . short tons__
34, 624
67, 136
Stocks end of month
short tons
67, 009
All other grades:
84,954
Production
short tons
87, 455
85,708
Shipments
short tons..
88, 985
64, 432
Stocks end of month
short tons
62,903
Total paper (inc. newsprint and box
board) :
e 617, 386 6668,710
Production
short tons
74
74
Ratio to capacity
per cent
Shipments
short tons.. 6 618, 452 « 669, 809
Stocks, end of month
6 421, 214 « 419, 711
short tons

7

2,903

2,682

1,882

93, 897
73
93, 428
115, 340

135, 842
103
135, 434
78,020

154, 860
104
138, 290
79, 580

144, 020
105
139, 123
85, 946

117, 374
86
120, 895
82, 403

132, 633
87
133, 429
81, 579

76,628
83
77, 701
70, 881

83, 356
84
83, 939
86, 518

89, 021
80
93, 650
82, 491

86, 196
84
86, 196
82, 458

83, 582
84
86, 173
91, 977

96, 907
85
94,900
93,416

91, 249
87
91, 286
93, 203

886, 231

987, 726 1, 032, 198

897, 437

993, 913 1, 023, 100

29, 085
64
28, 387
67, 701

36, 166
88
34, 936
48, 058

41, 830
91
40, 868
48, 830

38, 746
91
36, 809
50, 749

34, 885
80
34, 885
53, 361

39, 680
84
39, 839
53,788

37, 463
88
36, 676
54, 418

396, 725

432, 666

423, 500*

383, 056

432,889

419, 482

77, 846
78, 349
62,400

97, 715
97, 209
58, 515

113, 260
114, 395
56, 189

99, 192
97,863
57,500

100, 138
102, 437
70, 140

112, 529
115, 563
61, 340

102, 703
101, 483
63, 578

573,382
69
573, 476

703, 266
89
704, 970

790, 591 723, 663
88
89
780, 172 6 714, 463

670, 124
81
688,228

757, 344
83
759, 990

726, 775 7,237,600 8, 107, 133 7,810,515
87
718, 345 7,186,751 8,097,490 7,763,549

418,548

6 358, 335 6 353, 079 6 363, 651

2,431

2, 644

2,196

7 17, 621

30, 103

730,750

126, 001 1, 269, 562 1, 500, 566 1, 384, 713
90
124, 615 1, 241, 174 1, 484, 943 1, 376, 963
82, 395

976, 434 1, 143, 159 1, 135, 17&
977, 484 1, 135, 169 1, 131, 764

6 378, 476 6 370, 061 6 376, 032

Paper-Board Shipping Boxes
Operating activity:
Total
per cent of normal
Corrugated
per cent of normal-Solid
fiber
per cent of normal
Production:
Total
thous. of sq. ft_.
Corrugated
thous. of sq. ft..
Solid
fiber
„ thous. of sq. ft_.
Rope paper sacks, shipments
rel. to 1921-22

73
76
65

76
80
65

67
70
57

89
91
82

91
93
86

79
81
72

79
78
80

88
80
83

506, 628
415, 623
90,955

518, 388
425,900
92, 488

428, 236
347, 876
80, 360

544, 276
434, 351
109,925

574, 171
457, 425
116, 746

485, 306
387, 935
97, 371

455, 931
359, 553
96, 378

477, 926
374, 342
103, 584

88

87

79

95

115

102

102

113

107

11, 652
12, 363

12,217
13, 428

11, 053
10, 723

12, 977
12, 226

13, 834
14, 147

12, 108
12, 785

11, 837
11, 976

13, 958
14, 605

12, 730
13,080

129, 992
130, 504

643
150
60, 812
93

712
95
78, 707
92

795
141

739
57
56, 428
107

807
134
75, 622
108

873
235
66, 464
102

835
261
50, 114
105

933
160
67, 957
113

765
104
59, 429
112

6,675
1,819
7633,979

168

171

165

176

178

178

177

179

177

174
199.6

176
198.7

172
198.5

182
207.6

183
206.3

182
208.5

181
207.3

184
207.7

182
209.5

198

200

199

201

202

201

201

202

202

191
188
206
193

188
186
202
190

183
180
196
185

205
197
214
201

205
198
215
202

206
198
215
202

204
198
213
201

204
197
213
201

204
197
213
201

12, 158
39,484
337, 301

9,127
33,099
253, 574

14, 262
59, 872
444, 402

15,097
65,609
445, 642

10,483
51, 052
391, 013

15, 653
76, 348
581, 674

17,929
85, 703
597, 104

2,015
6,673
35, 653

1,482
4,797
31,009

2,067
13,514
76,921

2,226
13,274
67, 733

82
82
79

478,609 5, 703, 360 5,580,861 4, 793, 344r
370, 302 4, 294, 359 4, 428, 250 3, 699, 829s
108, 307
995, 390 1, 152, 611 1, 093, 516

Printing
Sales books:
New orders
thous. of books. .
Shipments
thous. of books.
Book publication:
American manufacture.. .no. of titles..
Imported
no of titles
Blank forms, new orders
thous. of sets..
Printing activity
relative to 1924

137, 972
139, 866

137, 681
135, 486

7,694
7,856
1,566
1,599
'605,363 7488,38$

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND
HOUSING
Building Costs
Building materials:
Frame house, 6-rm. 1st of mo.
rel. to 1913..
Brick house, 6-rm. 1st of
mo
rel. to 1913..
Bldg. costs, 1st of mo
rel. to 1913Bldg. costs (A. G. C.),
1st of mo
rel to 1913
Construction costs (Am. Appraisal}:
Frame
rel to 1913
Brick, steel frame
..rel. to 1913..
Brick wood frame
rel to 1913
Reinforced concrete
rel to 1913
Building and Engineering Construction, 37 States
Total construction, all types:
11, 495
Projects
number
41, 193
Floor space ..
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
thous of dolls
331, 864
Commercial buildings:
1,841
Projects
number. _
5,721
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
31, 137
Valuation
thous. of dolls. .
«Revised.




7

1,805
1,788
2,113
13,666
11,878
14,097
101,769
60,068
67, 330
Cumulative through Oct. 31.

14, 330
127, 881 164, 891 188, 310
73, 756
481, 528 747, 561 901, 357
471, 482 4, 275, 598 5, 437, 923 6, 195, 530

1,843
13,785
68,309

21,425
94,369
605, 218

22,828
156, 364
899,296

22,060
147, 626817, 83T

33

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930," Survey"

1930
September

October

November

September

October

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

1929
November

September

October

November

1930

1929

1928

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND
HOUSIN G— C ontinued
Building and Engineering Construction, 37 States— Continued
Industrial buildings:
Projects .
-- -number-Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
thous. of dolls_ _
Educational buildings:
Projects
.number.Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
thous. of dolls _ _
Hospital and institutional buildings:
Pr oj ects
nu mber - .
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft-_
Valuation
thous of dolls
Public buildings:
Projects
number - _
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft. .
Valuations
thous. of dolls. .
Religious and memorial buildings:
Projects
_ number-Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
thous. of dolls
Social and recreatioaal buildings:
Projects
. _ ..number. .
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
thous . of dolls _ .
Residential buildings, all types:
Projects
. - . number. _
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft-.
Valuation
thous . of dolls _.
Public works and utilities:
Projects
number. _
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft-.
Valuation
thous of dolls
Contracts awarded, Canada
__
thous. of dolls-.
Building volume (A. 0 C )
rel to 1913
Real estate market activity. __rel. to 1926..
Fire losses:
United States
thous. of dolls
Canada (Monetary Times)
thous of dolls

410
5,732
31, 722

427
2,705
16, 150

355
2,142
16, 149

543
7,748
52, 640

679
9,297
60, 864

516
7,159
39, 674

514
10, 580
114, 780

626
10,004
62, 259

540
6,898
38, 665

4,931
50, 931
443, 287

6,263
95, 328
689, 120

5,634
89, 036
597,142

380
4,150
28, 233

283
3,584
28, 554

202
4,275
29, 528

376
5,075
29, 826

346
5,669
36, 893

216
3,928
25, 702

396
6,019
38, 801

289
4,965
31, 293

263
4,490
30, 023

4,574
54, 539
351, 523

4,338
57, 412
362, 066

4,579
58, 788
373, 627

136
1,753
16, 547

110
1,052
11, 556

72
816
6,937

106
2,401
17, 898

147
2,597
19, 992

85
2,414
19, 578

112
2,354
23, 845

102
1,970
17, 148

94
1,955
16, 519

1,154
18, 568
157, 428

1,121
18, 721
146, 057

1,050
18, 175
146, 975

137
1,300
11, 661

137
1,176
14, 553

114
645
5,240

124
2,225
15, 575

110
1,405
14, 197

59
530
5,956

132
1,354
5,189

123
822
5,495

106
628
4,387

1,370
15,313
120, 271

1,240
12, 040
114, 070

1,281
10, 114
66, 987

189
860
6,576

162
667
5,386

112
538
5,064

179
837
6,249

208
1,241
11, 024

155
669
5,773

209
1,128
9,092

203
1,094
8,097

170
949
7,861

1,943
10, 461
88, 160

2,157
12, 052
100, 493

2,396
14, 754
121, 865

222
804
6,040

227
1,047
9,583

168
729
7,170

190
1,780
10, 683

207
2,549
12, 133

145
1,033
6,676

185
1,594
14, 078

220
2,775
17, 093

177
1,861
12, 265

2,424
13, 455
107, 199

2,356
18, 308
128, 621

2,524
25, 473
203, 365

6,097
19, 688
98, 535

6,822
22, 337
104, 670

5,368
18, 844
80, 782

8,687
25, 551
117,381

9,300
28, 823
137, 690

6,441
21, 385
113, 523

10, 489
40, 726
196, 807

12, 461
49, 579
239, 692

70, 373
106, 318
10, 101
130, 658
215, 335 369, 898
531, 188
42, 170
200, 226 1, 030, 404 1, 801, 678 2, 609, 994

2,083
1,185
101, 413

1,975
244
111, 196

1,254
312
71, 696

1,990
740
117, 229

1,874
754
85, 117

1,061
268
72, 361

1,828
715
119,014

1,792
396
148, 697

19, 689
18, 270
1,036
18, 126
1,021
8,561
7,436
6,203
93, 228 1, 372, 112 1, 196, 521 1, 257, 737

32, 407
199
66.8

33, 332
186
74.0

39, 311
173
64.6

46, 959
259
79.8

57, 084
233
85.8

45, 376
235
80.6

45, 439
266
83.8

44, 585
243
95.0

29, 038
222
89.9

423, 459

544, 104

453, 128

35, 230

36, 839

35, 683

29, 249

31, 652

29, 062

17, 183

22, 414

20, 588

420, 943

382, 489

270, 064

2,507

2,796

3,175

2,040

3,777

3,864

1,739

1,795

1,662

37, 748

34, 281

22, 633

207, 107
209, 545
206, 024
112, 266

210, 972
217, 885
213, 028
108, 864

184, 712
176, 110
177, 327
105, 021

199, 651
200, 546
217, 557

208, 156
199, 651
203, 232

191, 593
179, 954
186, 222

315, 592
293, 209
293, 209

312, Oil
300, 372
303, 953

309, 772
266, 351
253, 369

296, 343
315, 144
322, 754

337, 527
301, 267
302, 610

310, 220 2, 691, 258 3, 603, 119 4, 635, 843
269, 484 2, 655, 894 3, 604, 015 4, 808, 695
269, 484 2, 653, 658 3, 645, 644 4, 950, 090

176, 376
48, 097
16, 114

137,876
43, 801
12, 511

176, 373
42, 364
9,151

299, 924
64, 085
38, 493

295, 895
80, 888
50, 558

215, 319
53, 261
33, 508

293, 657
64, 265
44, 264

297, 686
65, 795
39, 330

238, 149
60, 947
47, 598

13.25

BUILDING MATERIALS
Softwood Lumber
Southern pine:
Production. _ _
M ft. b. m
Shipments
M ft b m
New orders.
M ft. b. m
Unfilled orders
M ft b m
Douglas fir:
Production (computed) _ . _ M ft. b. m__
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m__
New orders (computed) __.M ft, b. m__
Unfilled orders, end of
month
M ft. b m
Exports, lumber
M ft. b. m__
Exports, timber...
M ft. b. m._
Price, No. 1 common
dolls per M f t b m
Price, flooring, 1x4, "B" and
better, V. G___dolls. per M ft. b. m..
California redwood:
Production (computed). _ _ M ft. b. m__
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m..
New orders (computed).. _M ft. b. m._
Unfilled orders, end of month
(computed)
M ft. b. m
Northern pine:
LumberProduction
M ft. b. m-_
Shipments
M ft. b. m.
New orders
M ft. b. m._
LathProduction
thousands - _
Shipments. _. _ _ _ _ .thousands _
North Carolina pine:
Production (computed) _ . _ M ft. b. m _ _
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m..
Northern hemlock:
Production
M f t b. m
Shipments
_ _
M ft. b. m_

13.14

12.98

34.58

33.77

28, 337
27, 505
27, 155

35, 063
31, 808
30, 603

26, 150

2, 553, 576
2, 420, 041
2, 378, 217

584, 748
317, 859

833, 156
503, 102

708, 552
514, 285

359, 071
32S, 900
329, 162

425, 219
420, 732
435, 269

429, 262
416, 329
422, 449

18.36

17.82

17.42

17.32

18.06

17.92

42.79

42.42

42.13

38.85

40.61

40.88

25, 900
20, 549
21, 485

35, 291
37, 363
34, 086

36, 745
36, 064
33, 080

48, 438
39, 170
40, 579

34, 329
33, 107
33, 519

27, 851
32, 744
33, 115

45. 834
38, 715
38, 848

24, 277

24, 514

41, 837

37, 097

38, 364

47, 916

40, 350

32, 783

22, 925
17, 791
17, 697

9,853
20, 498
21, 033

850
14, 280
12, 525

41, 882
37, 054
30, 291

38, 422
43, 737
35, 578

8,548
32, 726
20, 167

51, 618
44, 618
44, 209

55, 031
51, 378
41, 109

26, 718
41, 308
30, 282

252, 217
252, 787
229, 500

406, 888
443, 515
392, 025

477, 735
467, 177
425, 802

3,229
6,047

1,273
3,671

33
3,162

6,268
6,509

5,739
6,892

1,310
5,008

12, 419
8,897

11, 777
8,937

5,230
6,560

27, 875
45, 181

65, 738
85,094

101, 261
92, 123

27, 832
35, 392

29, 386
35, 049

28, 140
34,300

48, 132
45, 605

45, 878
47, 264

43, 995
47, 096

37, 457
39,900

48, 090
51, 590

51, 198
50, 218

382, 872
398, 069

596, 442
588, 070

540, 610
562, 057

6,876
6,751

4,374
7,436

4,046
6,596

17, 079
12, 859

11, 943
12, 378

9,230
9,328

15, 315
19, 951

16, 425
21, 042

16, 359
17, 139

98, 495
84, 453

158, 201
145, 022

183, 071
188, 879

1,121
1,861
19, 334
1,735

1,386
1,907
18, 796
1,809

1,444
1,470
18, 731
1,343

4,649
3,289
15, 347
3,398

5,284
4,017
15, 817
3,313

3,807
3,069
17, 130
2,513

2,749
3,299
12, 625
2,635

2,857
3,419
12, 249
4,174

2,806
3,478
11, 668
3,033

19, 527
19, 055

43, 698
39, 599

32, 057
33, 326

17, 967

39, 013

33, 203

4,085

3,646

3,393

7,000

6,562

6,475

4,741

5,483

5,117

1,171

1,294

1,460

3,367

4,158

3,144

2,274

2,702

2,504

14, 447

34, 151

27, 313

1, 109
805

1,421
670

1,340
791

3,724
2,148

3,996
2,265

2,975
3,299

2,643
2,684

2,606
2,636

2,888
2.359

16, 686

33, 518

28, 197

Hardwood Lumber
Walnut lumber:
Production
M ft. b. m._
Shipments
M f t b in
Stocks, end of month.
M ft. b. m..
New orders. .
M ft. b. m
Unfilled orders, end of
month
_ - _ M ft. b. m._
Walnut logs:
Purchased
M ft. log measure
Made into lumber
and veneer
M ft. log measure
Stocks, end of month. M ft. log measure..




TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

Septem- October
ber

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1939

October

November

Septem- October
ber

November

1930

1929

1938

BUILDING MATERIALS-Continued
»

Hardwood Lumber— Continued
Northern hardwoods:
Production
Shipments
- Gum:
Stocks, total, end of
month
Stocks, unsold, end of
month
Unfilled orders, end of
month
Oak:
Stocks, total, end of
month
Stocks, unsold, end of
month
Unfilled orders, end of
month
All hardwoods:
Production
Shipments
New ordsrs
Stocks, total, end of
month
Stocks, unsold, end of
month
Unfilled orders, end of
month

M ft. b. m
M ft. b. m..

4,371
11, 862

4,772
11, 285

mill ft b. m

601

mill ft b m

494

mill. ft. b. m

17, 195
24, 275

14, 643
22, 604

608

482

482

517

504

328

339

397

107

104

154

143

134

4, 382
9,374

15, 895
18,220

16,727
31, 473

21, 642
30, 646

529

532

518

396

398

376

133

134

142

16, 624
25, 086

176, 811
159, 767

312, 292
284, 211

322, 717
306, 861

7 2, 141
71,8^9
7
1, 780

7 3, 132
7 3, 024
7 3, O&O

72,653
7 2, 735
82,818

50,431
47, 576

72,478
72, 991

85, 533
87, 340

41, 512

65, 054

84, 378

mill ft b m

1,016

1,021

1,004

1,022

1,033

954

918

907

mill. ft. b. m

918

924

808

823

852

775

746

741

mill ft b. m

98

97

195

199

181

161

171

166

mill ft b m
mill. ft. b. m
mill. ft. b. m

161
180
176

158
169
154

334
311
323

296
278
281

259
221
184

270
293
293

285
315
323

289
308
323

mill ft. b. m

3,621

3,270

2, 848

2,887

2,979

2,731

2,722

2,696

mill ft. b. m

2,787

2,805

2,239

2,227

2, 356

2,164

2,132

2,107

mill ft b m

475

466

678

660

622

566

589

589

3,591
3,700
26, 275
3,256

3,128
3,375
25, 921
2,821

3,312
2,813
26, 468
2,964

7,334
7,239
20, 827
4,750

7,813
6,896
22, 421
4,297

5,574
4,379
23, 659
3,227

7, 675
7, 929
22, 554
7,110

8,204
8,543
21, 352
7,230

8,721
6, 230J
21, 960
6,537

3,036

3,518

3,448

7,641

7,095

5,717

10, 106

7,940

7,157

162,000 « 219, 600
«54.9
40.5
253, 600
258, 400
63.4
64.6

157, 200
39.3
206, 800
51.7

297, 990
77.4
293, 370
76.2

319, 550
83.0
323, 785
84.1

212, 135
55.1
263, 725
68.5

318, 010
82.6
274, 120
71.2

260, 645
67.7
318,780
82.8

16, 124.
75.7
18, 083
21, 889

14, 410
65.4
15, 599
20, 697

U,098
51.7
8,784
23, Oil

17,223
81.8
19, 950
17, 325

16,731
77.0
18, 695
15, 381

14, 053
66.6
11, 222
18, 213

17, 884
91.7
20, 460
16, 799

17, 533
87.1
19, 836
14, 579

15, 068
77.4!
11,951
17, 769

7,783

6 7, 266

7,855

7,009

5,934

6,134

7,566

5,944

5,953

1.600

1.600

1.588

1.500

1.493

1.510

1.650

1.650

1.650

373, 485
271, 577
115, 251

405, 082
273, 309
103, 390

429, 896
285, 944
103, 489

217, 451
224, 530
93, 677

395,919
284, 402
151, 723

497, 099
291, 237
131, 919

498, 691
257, 692
167, 078

454,931
91, 226
122, 078

537, 712
287, 162
180, 360 1,062,315 1, 454, 415 2, 094, 627

132, 689
70
9.500

101, 906
76
9.500

121, 389
90
9.500

110, 215
26
10.50

133, 083
58
9.50

154, 766
115
10.00

213, 274
21
12.50

145, 427

204, 189
67
12.00

916

553

414

12. 5(

7,877
3,278
6,553
14, 151

7,925
3,437
6,169
12, 260

7,126
3,044
4,659
12, 730

14, 121
3,960
10, 951
9,326

17, 563
5,150
10, 863
12, 957

14,011
4,956
9,938
10, 854

17, 267
6,767
11,281
15, 304

21, 590
5,562
15, 802
14,446

18, 164
4,588
12, 942
11,579

94, 625
33, 584
62, 843

154, 709
47, 016
117, 723

188, 936
61,913
129, 479

8,957

7,567

8,183

13, 286

12, 943

9,708

14, 455

13, 435

10, 447

730
794
3,677

748
767
3,662

543
536
3,677

1,000
1,011
4,050

1,095
1,064
4,110

902
758
4,249

1,099
1,158
2,974

1,240
1,166
2,826

1,236
973
3,422

821

Flooring
Maple flooring:
Production
M ft. b.
Shipments
M ft. b.
Stocks, end of month
_M ft. b.
New orders
"M. ft. b
Unfilled orders, end of
month
M ft b

m
in__
m__
m
m

i

Fabricated Structural Steel
New orders (prorated)
Ratio to capacity
Shipments (prorated)
Ratio to capacity

-

short tons..
Der cent
short tons
per cent

244, 090 2, 646, 400 3, 300, 220 3, 041, 500
63.4
274, 120 2, 976, 800 3, 060, 365 2, 843, 610
71.21

Portland Cement
Production
thous. of bbls._
Operation
per ct of capacity
Shipments
thous. of bbls ._
Stocks end of month
thous of bbls
Stocks, clinker, end of
month
thous of bbls
Wholesale prices, comDosite
dolls per bbl
Common brick:
Stocks, end of monthBurned
thousands
Unburned
thousands
Shipments
thousands
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thousands
Plants closed down
number
Sand-lime brick:
Production
thousands
Shipments by rail
thousands..
Shipments by truck
thousands
Stocks, end of month
thousands..
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thousands
Face brick:
Production
thousandsShipments..
_
thousands-Stocks end of month
thousands
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thousands
Floor and wall tile:
Production
thous. of sq. ft
Shipments, quantity
thous. of sq. ft..
Shipments value
thous. of dolls
Stocks, end of
month
thous. of sq. ft._
Terra cotta, new orders:
Quantity
-_ -net tons..
Value
thous. of dolls..
Plate glass:
Production,
polished
_.thous. of sq. ft..




158, 983

163, 779

153, 055

163, 486

168, 071

7,362
8,13e

12, 06C !
11, 51S

12, 129
12, 212

1,067

901

1,295

1,28

1,165

1,506

1,483

1,263

3,954

4,139

5,595

5,41

4,385

6,621

7,636

6,429

737,427

7 59, 134

7 59, 434

4,482
1,518

4,585
1,505

5, 569
2,149

5,089
2,09

4,060
1,647

6,755
2,572

7,26C
2,731

5,208
2,021

7 41, 40£
7 14, 95S

7 55, 63C
7 22, 0755

7 59, 838
7 22, 726

15, 25^

14,81

5,718
46

5,93
55

3,373
329

7,979

8,58

7,103

18, 720

19,04

19, 372

12, 502

12, 877

14,099

7,784
81

6,56
71

7,452
790

10, 57C
1,00£

15, 597
1,46()

9,998
949

70, 86€
6,861

110, 511
12, 04]

139, 302
13, 189

10,897

11, 14()

11, 646

100, 881

142, OK>

120, 069

17, 424
4,045

* 210, 22t

7 268, 16J)

7 249, 521

14,01

14,62

12,13

!

Roofing

Roofing, felt:
Production, dry felt
__tons_.
Stocks, end of month, drv felt. .. tons..

152, 427

25,63
5,00

«Revised.

21,47
4,79

23,99
4,46

25,50
4,79

19,249
5,009

24, 342
3,427

23,93()
3,367

" Cumulative through Oct. 31.

35
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Sur-

vey"

1930
September

1929

October

November

September

October

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

November

September

October

November

1930

1938

1939

BUILDING MATERIALS— Continued
Roofing— Continued
Prepared roofing, shipments:
Total
_
thous. of sqs_.
Smooth roll
thous. of sqs..
Grit roll
_
thous. of sqs_.
ShinglesStrip, patented, and
hexagon..
thous. of sqs. _
Individual and single
thickness
_._thous. of sqs._

3,506
1,438
872

3,259
1,575
922

1,484
742
372

1,001

572

283

196

191

86

47, 970 6 48, 547
162, 302 6 166, 248
41, 799 8 43, 750

34, 658
166, 119
33, 502

»

3,011
1,231
826

3,308
1,502
836

2,326
1,161
532

3,187
1,394
841

3,453
1,604
824

2,471
1,209
529

26, 748
11, 778
6,905

37, 826
16,947
9,480

34, 867
15, 231
9,278

781

795

510

785

851

620

6,582

9,478

8,585

173

175

123

167

173

113

1,484

1,921

1,770

78, 117
151, 999
58,991

65, 530
162, 465
57, 054

50,417
166, 397
44, 668

86,209
134, 749
65, 356

93, 174
147, 656
82, 893

68, 783
165, 738
68, 815

555, 143

891, 702 1, 058, 533

538, 561

893, 496 1, 080, 449

BUILDING EQUIPMENT
Enamel Ware
Baths:
Shipments
Stocks, end of month
New orders
Unfilled orders, end of
month
Lavatories:
Shipments
Stocks, end of month
New orders
Sinks:
Shipments
Stocks, end of month
New orders
Miscellaneous sanitary ware:
Shipments
Stocks end of month
New orders
Small ware (all except baths) :
Unfilled orders, end of
month
Vitreous china plumbing fixtures:
New orders
Shipments
Unfilled orders, end of
month
Stocks, end of month
Porcelain plumbing fixtures:
Net new orders
Shipments
_
Unfilled orders, end of mo
Stocks, end of month

pieces..
pieces
pieces--

6 25, 142

23, 986

56, 001

47, 525

41, 776

51, 410

41, 129

41, 161

pieces. .
pieces. .
pieces..

62, 369 8 58, 273
185, 515 8 204, 496
54, 369 6 52, 509

46, 039
204, 846
41, 898

97, 254
172, 189
73, 195

85, 856
176, 246
72, 039

66, 951
173, 570
54, 762

94, 251
168, 211
74, 044

99, 250
180, 651
87,524

79, 218
195, 323
78, 617

pieces-pieces _
pieces--

64,044 8 61, 486
243, 845 6 246, 632
57, 606 e 58, 504

49, 754
252, 226
46, 045

104, 969
231, 410
84, 985

93, 642
243, 567
78, 430

08, 675
248, 685
61, 502

101, 673
216, 255
89, 122

111, 740
230, 725
103, 109

89,304
242, 837
92,328

714,696 1,093,464 1, 244, 000

pieces..
pieces
pieces. _

31, 485
100, 585
28, 449

6 29, 142
6
106, 858
6 27, 840

21, 931
107, 858
22, 390

36, 184
121, 382
28, 005

40, 277
124, 339
35, 468

28, 557
123, 138
25, 406

44,943
103, 509
44, 202

46, 129
116, 110
40, 157

45, 466
125, 108
44, 762

319, 494

427, 581

525, 377

313, 471

431, 357

526, 342

84, 246

207, 978

174, 140

151, 627

155, 483

129, 154

130, 873

222, 190
236, 781

221, 575 1, 713, 211 2, 711, 018 2, 847, 904
201, 925 1, 919, 550 2, 690, 353 2, 846, 461

pieces

693,864 1, 051, 913 1, 194, 054
671, 770 1, 068, 284 1, 217, 140

688, 796 1, 106, 844 1, 260, 027

6 74, 198

66, 807

pieces. _
pieces..

140, 882 6 141, 036
155, 330 6 158, 839

114, 808
122, 495

195, 931
237, 788

240, 606
215, 033

215, 092
174, 149

180, 758
215, 284

pieces..
pieces

260, 919 8 243, 116
586,915 6593,492

235, 429
583, 325

343, 775
566, 776

369, 348
601, 832

410, 291
624, 472

318, 508
510, 864

303, 917
531, 119

323, 562
554, 422

8,657
6,455
31, 309
31, 133

4,451
5,634
29, 869
30, 370

9,524
9,569
26, 115
39, 708

8,548
8,269
25, 376
40, 682

6,228
6,541
23, 832
39, 798

9,939
16, 525
54, 583
50, 953

22, 665
17, 018
50, 558
50, 956

11, 715
14, 657
38, 268
47, 550

83, 445
69, 199

1,961

2,185

2,059

3,225

4, 265

3,995

3,190

4, 193

4, 245

26, 197

36, 710

35, 095

31.7
33.7
33.0

35.3
34.5
34.4

33.2
30.5
30.6

45.3
46.8
49.6

50.2
52.9
51.1

53.2
44.4
49.0

43.0
44.2
43.0

50.5
53.2
51.9

54.2
51.1
51.9

531, 111

678, 887

584,820

24, 355
23, 640

31, 318
31, 452

31, 926
32, 363

7,148
7,140

10, 465
10, 819

8,506
8,772

2,258
2,588

2,013
2,296

pieces

pieces
pieces..
pieces-pieces -

Illuminating Glassware
Production:
Total .
number of turns
Ratio to capacity
_.
_ per ct. of capacitv
New orders
per ct. of capacity
Shipments
per ct. of capacity
Unfilled orders, end
of month
number of weeks' supply
Stocks, end of
month
number of weeks' supply. _
Furniture
Household furniture and case goods:
Southeastern districtShipments.dolls., av. per firm..
Unfilled orders
dolls., av. per firm
Grand Rapids districtUnfilled orders, end
of mo
No. days' production
New orders
No. days' production..
Shipments
No. days' production. .
Outstanding accounts,
end of month
No. days' sales..
Cancellations.. _ per ct. new orders
Plant operation
per ct. full tirne..
Steel furniture:
Business groupShipments
thous. of dolls..
New orders.
thous. of dolls..
Unfilled orders,
end mo
thous. of dolls
Shelving—
Shipments.
thous. of dolls
New orders
thous. of dolls
Unfilled orders,
end mo _
thous. of dolls
PLYWOOD AND VENEER
Rotary- cut veneer:
Receipts
No. of carloads
Purchases .
No. of carloads
GLASS CONTAINERS
Actual production:
Quantity
gross. _
Relation to capacity
per cent. _
New orders..
gross..
Shipments
gross. _
Unfilled orders, end of month
gross.
Stock, end of month
gross..
• Revised.




29, 939

6,815
7,564
31, 973
29, 367

6

121, 086
113,445

244, 233
180, 463
|

.8

.8

.7

1.4

1.5

1.3

1.7

1.7

1.6

4.6

4.7

4.9

4.6

4.6

4.8

4.3

4.1

4.2

63,343
25,830

53,091
17, 335

34, 207
15, 411

75, 319
84, 138

82, 440
62, 355

61,523
42, 811

65, 010
58, 576

70, 030
50, 266

59, 855
51, 136

26
29
27

20
21
26

22
22
18

58
37
32

45
29
35

42
28
27

49
31
30

38
31
37

50
50
35

52
5.0
89.0

51
8.5
85.0

48
7.0
81.0

58
6.0
101.0

61
23.0
104.0

57
13.0
94.0

65
9.0
101.0

65
10.0
103.0

65
6.0
100.0

1,879
1,795

1,901
1,855

1,673
1,637

2,314
2,294

2,984
2,842

2,631
2,900

2,754
2,689

3,159
3,193

2,854
2,676

1, 249

1,203

1,168

2,054

2,059

2,345

2,062

2,095

1,917

497
512

6
593
6

534

457
429

843
880

979
928

860
801

678
800

954
959

916
875

720

8661

632

1,079

1,015

950

754

760

721

147
139

101
101

106
97

223
287

251
306

184
141

244
199

337
255

222
190

1,522
1,425

2,202
68.1
2,585
2,623
9,404
6,412

2,461
70.4
2,451
2,297
9,097
6,578

1,913
59.1
2,221
1,678
9,484
6.814

2,246
74.5
2,942
2,700
8,072
5.994

2,572
75.6
2,996
2,445
8,320
6.121

2,274
69.0
2,501
2,005
8,571
6.387

2,322
78.7
2,122
2,433
8,084
6.173

2,389
71.6
2,721
2,261
8,415
6.302

2,146
66.8
2,950
1,990
8,872
6.455

25, 938

27, 168

26, 477

28, 492
25, 786

28,048
27,299

26, 718
26, 138

36

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
1930
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages SeptemOctober
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Surber
vey"

No v e m
b e r -

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

1929
October

September

November

October

November

1930

1928

1929

CHEMICALS AND OILS
Chemicals
Sulphuric acid:
632. 942 5, 032, 143
703, 787
308, 992
544, 462
465, 766
460, 174
581, 760 441,867
516, 264
Exports
pounds
.78
.78
.78
.78
.78
Price, wholesale
dolls, per 100 lbs_.
.78
.78
.78
.78
Nitrate of soda:
19, 362
54,821
27, 207
35, 474
31, 539
43,047
45, 577 7 532, 382
Imports
long tons _
36, 644
48, 385
179, 357
181, 467
253, 200
207, 800
259, 400 282, 300
285, 900 2, 146, 979
Production in Chile
metric tons
261,000
Potash salts:
45,857
28,242
24, 639
13, 156
51, 757
371, 040
Imports (commercial) . - long tons..
36, 796
40, 088
43, 313
23, 603
Sales in Germany
127, 660
71, 660
54, 872
79, 159
82, 463 1, 275, 890
123, 465
84, 670
140, 818
(KjO content)
metric tons _
76, 507
Superphosphate (acid phosphate) :
302, 730
282, 710 6 335, 594
251, 190 343, 213 320, 048 3, 602, 288
253, 181 349, 976 6 345, 046
Production
short tons
Stocks, end of month. . short tons.. 1, 479, 091 6 1, 702, 907 1, 876, 760 1, 283, 706 1, 481, 367 61,721,737' 1, 347, 735 1, 546, 290 1,801,122
92, 769
149, 002
149,899
77, 861
163, 242
76, 222 1, 840, 650
106,495 6 78, 000
89, 767
Shipments
short tons..
Fertilizer:
125, 441
84, 847
155, 103
101, 823
118,761
129,849
99, 611
87, 115 6 96, 085 1, 454, 714
Exports
long tons
Consumption, Southern
94, 726
101, 295 6 60, 392
84, 947 5, 369, 861
128, 302
61, 201
174, 347
131, 120
142, 828
States .
short tons__
Crude arsenic:
2,392
2, 694
1,622
2,077
3,079
19, 682
1,027
3,113
1,203
1,238
Production
short tons
5,937
5, 125
3, 112|
3,024
1,777
3,309
2, 978
3,419
4,026
Stocks end of month
short tons
Refined arsenic:
802
1,101
1,265
1,508
799
835
1,036
1,197
11, 450
868
Production
_ ._ ... .short tons .
2,010
1,930
3,672
2,344
1,813
3,180
3,993
1,971
2,766
Stocks, end of month.
short tons..
Dyes and dyestuffs, exports:
114
204
309
422
1,957
247
321
400
157
231
Vegetable
thous. of Ibs
5,194
6 2, 457
39
866
2,481
3,136
20
1,330
25, 407
18
Coal tar
- - thous. of lbs._
Price index numbers:
137
137
180
180
195
193
139
193
Crude drugs
__rel. to Aug., 1914.,
1761
90
87
161
155J
155
175
91
168
158
Essential oils
rel. to Aug., 1914..
j
Drugs and pharma164
164
175
177
176
177
164
176
ceuticals
rel. to Aug., 1914..
99
100
94
94
100
100
99
100
94
Chemicals
rel to 1927
74
97
95
99
73
100
105
95
78
Oils and fats
rel. to 1927

6, 045, 224 6, 679, 172

864, 889
947, 520
2, 614, 100 2, 584, 000
335, 291

329,298

1, 301, 852 1,314,070
3, 302, 135 3,461,125
1, 812, 461 1,822,311
1, 380, 751 1, 147, 580
5, 309, 833 5, 456, 454
17, 101

15, 270

10,060

8,264

2,370
11, 674

3,012
25, 877

i

Wood Chemicals
Acetate of lime:
Production6,824
e 6, 845
United States
thous. of Ibs..
Shipments—
6
69,029
5, 163
United States
thous. of lbs._
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
..thous. of lbs._ 628,590 6 26, 385
Exports
. thous. of Ibs.
2.42
Price, wholesale
dolls, per cwt_.
3.00
Methanol, crude:
Production —
United States
gallons.. 6 328, 002 413, 451
Stocks at crude plants, end of mo.—
6
595, 576 410, 633
United States
gallons
Stocks at refineries and in transit —
6
357, 166
79, 236
United States
gallons
100, 479
82, 168
Exports
gallons..
Wood at chemical plants:
Consumption —
42,282
United States
cords. _ e 35, 401
Stocks, end of month& 581, 103 6 552, 393
United States
cords
Daily capacity—
6
2,819
Total
cords
3,055
6
741
Shutdown
cords
1,518
Methanol, refined:
Production —
6
404, 505 647, 711
United States
gallons. _
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
gallons. . e 421, 306 431,210
Shipments —
United States
gallons.. 6 499, 514 637, 807
.40
.40
Price, wholesale, N. Y _ _ dolls, pergal..

7,480

6 9, 484

6

6 11, 977

ll,361i

8,605

10,526

12, 315

13,119
2,078
20
4.50

121,960

119, 831

67, 393

120, 302

120,552

23

221

11, 149

83, 991

10,318

6 9, 790

611,617

6 10, 295

13, 355

10, 407

23, 547

6 1, 170

6 1, 529

2.00

4. 50

4.50

6 2, 595;
13
4.50

3,134
449
4.00

2,863
36
4.00

464, 167

6554,512 6 672, 741 6 660, 636

495, 555

641,823

745, 430 4, 979, 295 7,144,107 6, 808, 056

291, 587

6 234, 807 6 247, 379 6 254, 916 I

229,683

314, 171

284, 685

164, 972
32, 540

161, 723
20, 408

167,012
34, 586

865, 987

503, 490

498, 348

527, 467

751, 690

687, 150

59, 197
40,814

47,216

579, 510
2,819
678

514, 572 6 521, 967
12, 329
49, 948

615,852 1
83, 654

6 59, 689

e 67, 253

49, 444

65, 182

73, 633

6 519, 192 6 498, 792 6 470, 725

514, 204

550,412

532, 516

3,486
1,083

3,486
668

3,485
370

6 3, 129
6515

6 71, 762
6 3, 111
6265

63,111

6329

521,179

6528,449 e 558, 238 6 569, 445

355, 353

487, 384

536, 782 4, 947, 208 5, 771, 829 5,315,111

376, 360

s 730, 132 6 730, 189 6 739, 291

300, 478

325, 914

422, 640

576, 029
.40

598, 551 6 558, 181 6 560, 343
.52
.58
.58

415, 340
.48

493, 712
.51

494, 047 5, 356, 270 5, 547, 715 5, 429, 124
.58

25, 426

20, 898

18, 613

20, 685

19, 220

149, 383

190, 400

165, 083

24, 203

20, 999

15, 269

20, 718

19, 294

137,211

176, 609

150, 319

8,132

Ethyl Alcohol
Production
thous. of gals. .
Withdrawn for denaturization
thous. of gals
Warehouse stocks, end of month
thous of gals

14, 299
12, 615

18, 455
18, 537

10, 010

8,898

35, 688
35, 069
33, 173
16, 694

34, 113
34, 198
34, 324
16,812

20, 861
20, 070

8,304

20, 739
19, 199

11,617

11,932

11,462

11, 295

9,907

42,019
42, 299
40, 141
16, 895

42, 108
40, 246
40, 295
17,811

36, 134
37,068
35, 554
16, 734 |

35, 310
37, 465
33, 611
16, 274

38, 636
38, 854
36, 347
16,011

35, 524
34, 293
32, 723
17, 147

42, 127
65, 770

33, 356
67, 038

33, 813
68, 546

34, 312
73, 595

33, 924
79, 509

28, 160
83,472

.53

.52

.53

Explosives
(Black powder, permissible, and other high
explosives)
Production
Shipments
New orders
Stocks end of month

thous.
thous
thous.
thous

of Ibs
of Ibs
of Ibs
of Ibs

7
7
7

327, 890
327, 466
321, 628

7
7
7

371, 635
372, 549
361, 933

7
7
7

328, 253
330, 509
313, 129

Naval Stores
Turpentine (gum):
42, 873
Net receipts, southern ports- .barrels.76, 774
Stocks at port, end of month.. barrels ..
Price, southern, New York
.44
dolls per gal
Rosin (gum):
140, 090
Net receipts, southern ports _ _ barrels _.
Stocks at 3 ports, end of mo. . .barrels .. 276, 565 !
Price. B. New York
dolls, ner bbl._
5.80
s Revised.




38,500
88, 499

28, 107
95, 860

.41

.43

.55

.56

127, 621
303, 669
5.54

107, 414
323, 142
5.29

140, 212
233, 215
9.01

120, 886
244, 767
9.27
7

115, 235
139, 264
116, 029
216,917
230, 672
256, 895
9.31
8.79 1
9. IS
Cumulative through Oct* 31i

360, 427

358, 967

312, 353

.59

117, 168 1, 214, 206 1, 258, 691 1, 073, 555
246, 178
9.59

37

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may b'e found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Swrvey"

1930
September

October

November

September

October

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

1929
November

September

October

November

1930

1928

1929

CHEMICALS AND OILS-Contd.
Naval Stores— Continued
Rosin (wood) :
Production
Stocks, end of month
Turpentine (wood):
Production
Stocks, end of month
Pine oil:
Production
Stocks, end of month

barrels
_ .barrels __

_

38, 293
117, 726

34, 818
109, 785

38, 931
119, 727

36, 905
90, 036

40, 903
84, 111

40, 678
88, 038

35, 473
112,964

35, 771
112,680

36, 942
111, 728

439, 754

412, 904

386, 886

76, 391

68,368

;

barrels
_ . .barrels _ _

6,584
13, 895

6,695
4,344

7,640
5,569

7,498
7,289

6,257
6, 027

6,486
5,704

gallons..
229, 238
225, 688 229, 979
gallons _ . 1, 528, 564 1, 609, 525 1, 707, 540

222, 112
888, 328

259, 017
875, 424

249, 603
946, 258

211, 828
845, 762

219, 525
845, 645

6,573
11, 163

5,817
11, 257

6,882
5,944

77, 153

211, 960 2,661,149 2,522,037 2, 484, 824
827, 633

Fats and Oils
Total vegetable oils and copra:
Exports
thous of Ibs
Imports
.thous. of Ibs. _
Copra, imports
short tons
Copra or coconut oil:
Imports
thous. of Ibs..
Consumption in oleomargarine
thous. of Ibs..
Oleomargarine:
Production
thous. of Ibs ..
Consumption
thous. of Ibs
Animal glues, shipments
thous. of Ibs..

1,794
73, 445
31, 139

2,591
106, 699
33, 725

2,294
75, 352
33, 886

2,632
82, 942
18, 007

3,061
88, 409
17, 208

3,362
67, 961
19, 722

2,222
80, 914
20, 754

3,681
82, 176
22, 897

5,570
71,918
30, 955

28,399
892, 797
262, 754

24,829
988, 265
269, 230

50, 078
692, 763
221, 947

14, 846

43, 124

20, 477

36, 952

36, 770

24, 728

34, 008

31, 534

29, 672

277, 980

372, 162

254, 194

15, 818

18, 248

17, 111

16, 075

19, 511

16, 803

14, 452

15, 714

16, 026

161, 499

167, 589

144, 713

28, 554
27, 194
4,885

32, 191
33, 138
5,891

29, 633
30, 631

30, 562
31, 423
6,749

36, 624
34, 591
8,071

6 33, 437
35, 281
6,146

28, 446
29, 002
6,256

30, 631
30, 137
7,528

30, 569
32, 755
6,958

296, 735
293, 767
754,307

323, 368
320, 329
^68,525

287, 590
288, 939
766,158

Cottonseed
Cottonseed:
Receipts at mills
short tons
1, 040, 865 1, 323, 103 802, 943
917, 344 1, 490, 757 6 764, 068
Consumption (crush)
short tons__
561, 625 936, 743 801, 800
489, 048 902, 039 e 779, 061
Stocks at mills, end of month
short tons
695, 033 1, 081, 393 1, 082, 518 588, 948 1, 177, 666 6 1, 162, 673
Cottonseed oil, crude:
Production
thous. of lbs._
239, 913 • 149,121 277, 468 6 244, 107
169, 458 283, 929
Stocks, end of month
thous. of Ibs..
114, 595
79, 280
110, 829
77, 215
120, 472 6 123, 485
Cottonseed oil, refined:
Production
thous. of lbs._
215, 405
102, 460
232, 179
84, 351 210, 636 6 214, 237
Stocks, end of month
thous. of lbs._
174, 208
254, 571 350, 260
175, 437
231, 627 6 326, 868
Price, yellow, prime, New York
dolls, per lb._
.076
.081
.076
.093
.093
.090
Consumption in oleomargarine
__ -thous. of Ibs.
2,091
2,151
2,362
2,505
3,022
2,852
Cottonseed cake and meal:
Production
short tons..
251, 128 421, 283 360, 943
214, 982 402, 576 6 346, 547
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
116, 396
202, 156
252, 323
82, 541 163, 821 e 199, 876
Exports
short tons..
1,580
2,092
4,361
21, 608
33, 434
23, 714

865, 691 1, 536, 083 1, Oil, 656 4, 546, 046 4, 213, 624 4, 242, 598
421, 362 910, 576 864, 453 4, 568, 790 4, 382, 085 3, 915, 013
567, 828 1,192,935 1, 340, 138
126, 787
68, 856

282, 715 271, 707 1, 416, 163 1, 389, 523 1, 242, 069
124, 625 6 141, 906

61, 637
159, 588

201, 483
223, 046

229, 312 1, 268, 061 1, 261, 418 1, 114, 989
322, 568

.099

.099

.096

2,437

2,678

2,621

185, 728
61,411
22, 013

406, 795
123, 833
60, 015

26, 662

25, 267

24, 409

387, 002 2, 048, 649 1,973,657 1,771,741
161, 330
206, 101 230, 238
44, 143
40, 482

Flaxseed
Minneapolis and Duluth:
Receipts
thous. of bushs __
Shipments
.
thous. of bushs __
Stocks, end of mo
thous. of bushs..
Imports
thous. of bushs __
Price No. 1, Minneapolis
dolls, per bush._
Production, crop estimate
thous. of bushs..
Linseed oil:
Shipments from Minneapolis
thous. of lbs._
Price," New York
dolls, per lb._
Linseed cake and meal:
Shipments from Minneapolis
thous. of lbs._
Exports
thous. of Ibs. .

5,054
2,045
1,893
59

2,636
1,618
2,182
148

1,424
1,910
1,411
387

4,111
1,655
909
842

3,189
1,697
1,179
2,582

1,313
1,445
594
1,686

3,812
1,260
615
1,254

6,600
2,348
2, 585
1,209

1.90

1.80

1.65

3.23

3.32

3.24

2.09

2.28

s

2 23, 682

.

2,140
2,862
1,243
1,417

14, 388
8,555

12, 632
7,328

17, 334
10, 425

12, 443;

22, 895

16,066

352, 481

685, 684

515, 042

2.35
4 19 928

17, 049

11, 565
.105

."099

10, 199
.094

14, 789
.155

13, 707
.159

8,467
.150

14, 443
.098

15, 437
.101

13, 622
.102

27, 149
8,474

12, 519

17, 315
25, 986

27, 415
59, 539

30, 466
52, 423

17, 442
53, 104

26, 257
38, 770

30, 071
51, 894

31, 468
44, 131

202, 781
213, 381

191, 833
217, 102

114, 523
78, 069

138, 239
158, 204

140, 775
173, 890

36, 256

20, 625

73, 322

84, 423

43, 532

403, 359

440, 012

489, 824

27, 116

24, 121

39, 508

30, 365

35, 627

276, 560

293, 712

284, 107

FOODSTUFFS
Wheat
Visible supply, end of month:
United States
thous. of bushs..
205, 437
202, 475
213, 804
198, 982
Canada _..
_ .-thous. of bushs..
178, 827
148, 288
197, 998
156, 620
Receipts, principal markets
thous. of bushs..
28, 943
24, 597 . 47,046
62, 569
Shipments, principal markets
thous. of bushs..
25, 238
20, 955
44, 746
32, 134
Production, crop estimate:
Winter wheat
. thous. of bushs__
22 604, 337
Spring wheat
.thous. of bushs _
246, 628
Total, wheat
thous. of bushs..
2 850, 965
Exports:
United StatesWheat only
thous. of bushs
6,311
3,266
13, 104
12, 716
Including wheat flour
thous. of bushs _ _
12,295
8,470
19, 069
18, 335
CanadaIncluding wheat flour
thous. of bushs
33, 447
34, 782
9, 624
31, 120
Prices:
No. 1, Northern Spring,
.82
Minneapolis
dolls, per bush._
.75
.87
1.35
No. 2, Red Winter,
St. Louis-dolls, per bush..
.87
.83
.88
1.35
No. 2, Hard Winter,
Kansas City...
dolls, per bush..
.74
.78
1.24
.69
2
3
As of Dec. 1.
Final estimate for 1929.
* Final estimate




3
3
3

4

576, 213
232, 963
809, 176

578, 673
4 336 203
4 914' gyg

.
1

;

8,767

9,977

17, 979

22, 058

10, 561

85, 266

82, 980

88, 649

14, 664

15, 181

22, 568

28, 290

15, 955

140, 088

139, 490

137, 758

23, 215

24, 866

30, 928

48, 957

80, 633

216, 642

235, 105

360, 504

1.31

1.28

1.19

1.16

1.16

1.32

1.29

1.45

1.44

1.45

1.22
for 1928.

1.19

1.07
Revised.

1.10

6

1.12
Cumulative through Oct. 31.

38

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise

noted. Earlier data

for

1930

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER[30

1928

1929

items

shown here may be found on pages

27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

September

November

October

September

November

October

September

November

October

1930

1929

45, 289
9,690

483, 769
69, 053

487, 670
79, 146

479, 203
82, 780

1928

FOODSTUFFS— Continued

Wheat Flour
Grindings of wheat:
United States
thous. of bushs
Canada
thous. of bushs
Production:
United States, actual
thous. of bbls._
United States, prorated
thous. of bbls..
Canada
thous. of bbls..
Exports:
United States
....thous. of bbls..
Canada
thous. of bbls._
Grain offal, production
thous. of lbs._
Capacity operated, flour mills .. .per cent..
Consumption (computed)
__ _
_ __ _ .thous. of bbls _
Stocks, all positions, end of
month (computed)
-thous. of bbls ..
Wholesale prices:
Standard patents,
Minn
dolls, per bbl
Winter, straights,
Kansas City
. dolls, per bbl _.

49, 382
7,255

e 49, 914
8,348

42,377
7,789

47, 583
5,745

50, 445
6,814

43, 913
7,261

48 014
8,554

52, 890
9,473

10, 674

10, 817

9,184

10, 372

10, 968

9,538

10, 512

11, 587

9,909

104, 833

106,402

103, 860

12, 241
1,624

12, 089
1,869

10, 403
1,739

11, 870
1,283

12, 153
1,528

610,744
1,629

11, 197
1,892

13, 316
2,130

11, 200
2,175

115,f59
15,424

119,428
17, 482

116,511
18, 119

1,330
814
899, 580
62

1,156
792
762,078
60

1,163
492
831, 523
66

1,311
554
886, 004
62

1,156
538
776, 745
58

1, 020
890
820, 934
66

1,385
1,171
910, 900
66

10, 929

11, 059

10, 597

10, 007

11, 642

9,884

9,078

12, 536

10, 401

9,500

9,200

7,850

9,500

8,700

8,400

8,500

7,900

7,500

5.08

4.98

4.69

7.17

6.91

6.69

6.59

6.41

6.23

4.44

4.23

4.14

6.10

6.01

5.92

5.65

5.59

5.53

1,412
734
888, 576
67

6

12, 557
12, 182
10, 914
1,199
8,969
9,814
1,159
6,913
780, 189 8, 618, 192 8, 495, 694 8, 378, 677
61

105,527

105, 771

104, 105

7,066

33, 947

20, 613

Corn
Exports, including
meal
Visible supply, end of
month
Receipts, principal
markets.
Shipments, principal
markets
Grindings (starch,
glucose)
Production, crop
estimate
. . .Prices:
No. 3, Yellow,
Chicago
No. 3, Yellow,
Kansas City
No. 3, White,
Chicago

__thous. of bushs__
thous. of bushs
thous. of bushs..

394

295

163

693

732

752

668

871

2,124

4,976

4,703

7,411

4,638

3,924

3,646

7,114

2,271

7,223

16, 048

15, 176

17, 067

19, 532

18, 303

18, 526

19, 658

13, 323

26, 921

222, 980

235, 753

288, 335

_ thous. of bushs

9,829

8,705

8,396

11,082

11,075

9,287

11, 949

9,044

11, 868

148, 200

157, 094

193, 901

thous. of bushs

6,473

6,253

5,434

7,913

8,721

6,453

6,541

7,725

7,535

70, 421

80, 564

80, 374

115, 064

139, 138

143, 085

3,281

10, 380

13, 142

2

thous. of bushs_
dolls per bush

.94

.82

dolls, per bush._

.89

.82

dolls, per bush

.97

.88

3

2,081,048

2,614,132

^2,818,901

1.01

.95

.88

1.00

.96

.84

.69

.99

.92

.87

.94

.86

.82

.76

1.02

.96

.87

1.00

.98

.84

.71

Oats
Receipts, principal
markets
Visible, supply, end of
month
Exports, including
meal
Production, crop
estimate
Price, No. 3, White,
Chicago
Grindings, Canada
Production, oatmeal and
rolled oats, Canada

thous. of bushs

15, 381

9,445

6,075

13, 833

15, 336

7,098

14, 375

13, 872

10, 834

thous. of bushs

31, 979

33,509

30, 641

28, 809

32, 069

29, 720

18, 004

17, 882

16, 935

thous. of bushs

194

157

202

1,640

1,320

955

2,753

2,354

thous. of bushs
dolls, per bush
thous. of bushs
thous. of lbs_.

Barley
Receipts, principal
markets
_thous. of bushs .
Visible supply, end of
month
tli on s. of bushs
Production, crop
estimate
thous. of bushs
Exports
thous. of bulshs
Price, No. 2, Minneapolis
.
-_ dolls, per bush

2 1,402,026

1, 531
4

3 1,228 369

1,439,407

.38
1,054

.36
1,174

.33
1,085

.48
975

.47
1,156

.45
908

.41
1,100

.42
1,292

.44
1,112

9,329

10, 239

10, 507

14, 843

14, 749

14, 605

12, 263

14, 632

10, 457

16, 499

17, 760

13, 988

119, 070

128, 599

138, 040

53, 012

63, 557

06, 022

10, 702

31, 429

50, 624

20, 530

21, 743

2o, 842

4,567

3,495

14. 191

161, 450

219, 073

236, S20

12, 477

5,765

4,207

7,807

5,554

3,808

21, 710

16, 797

7,377

11, 991

12, 035

11,854

9,519

9,877

9,886

8,084

8,962

9,627

1,359

1,295

325, 893
964

6~209

1,795

.53

.52

.48

.60

.59

2

4

3 302, 892
1,038 ~~~~I4~836 "~~il~639
.60

.63

.63

357, 487
5,263
.62

Rye
Receipts, principal
markets
Visible supply, end of
month
_
Exports, including
flour
Price, No. 2, Minneapolis
Production, crop estimate

thous of bushs

6,562

2,001

1, 640

3,720

3,405

1,496

6,001

6,770

1,515

thous. of bushs

14, 842

13, 860

13, 316

8,889

9,903

10, 588

1,927

4,437

4,143

thous. of bushs

25

49

4,260

1,220

562

22

2,471

3,098

1,401

dolls, per bush

.55

.49

.43

.97

.97

.95

.94

.94

.98

2

thous. of bushs

Total Grains
Total grain exports, incl.
flour
thous. of bushs

21,041

14, 091

Rice
Southern paddy, receipts at mills. _bbls__ 1, 084, 277 2, 062, 928
Shipments:
Total from mills
pockets (100 lbs.)._ 766, 414 1,322,711
New Orleans
pockets (100 Ibs.) _
201, 483
128, 756
Stocks end of month pockets (100 Ibs )
841, 705 1, 670, 195
Exports..
_. _ ._ pockets (100 Ibs.)
94, 030
150, 938
Imports
pockets (100 Ibs )
5, 667
7,285
Production, crop estimate ..thous. of Ibs
2 As of Dec. 1.




s Final estimate for 1929.

9,803

4

341,911

50, 234

28, 097

19, 073

17, 948

43, 250

46, 233

43, 366

26, 274

7
1, 387, 795 2, 330, 288 1, 415, 999 1, 197, 924 2, 113, 697 1, 935, 761 76,179,931 6, 933, 201 7 7, 368, 865

777, 583 1,245,714 1, 277, 631 77,412,049 7 7, 905, 843 7 7, 916, 218
841, 027 1, 376. 400 6 1,133, 768
202, 697
147, 464
251, 453 1, 090, 644 1, 588, 033 1,811,036
6 147, 464
178, 168
249, 474
1, 099, 055 2, 173, 838 2,551,417 1, 102, 564 2, 142, 144 2, 886, 600
230, 320 6408,910 2, 165, 434 3,439,928 3,247,303
150, 623
383,517
340, 753
229, 686
131, 509
8,864 4 16, 663
186, 890
201,641
306,210
15, 412
12, 494
6, 662
46, 930
6,292
2 41.2fi7
43, 240
3 40, 462
126, 781

* Final estimate for 1928.

6 Revised.

7

Cumulat "ve through Oct. 31.

39
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

Septem- October
ber

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

1929
October

November

September

October

November

193O

1929

1928

FOODSTUFFS-Continued
Fruits and Vegetables
Apples:
Production, crop estimates
thous. of bush._
C old-storage holdings,
end of month
thous. of bbls
Car-lot shipments
carloads..
Potatoes:
Production, crop estimates
thous. of bush..
Car-lot shipments
. carloads .
Onions, car-lot shipments
carloads. _
Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments. .carloads..

2 163, 543

3 142, 788

* 186, 893

1,872
12, 757

• 9, 043
35, 782

10, 859
17, 454

1,633
13, 114

7,997
36, 366

9,380
14, 046

1,631
18, 085

8,733
44,034

10, 392
19, 331

96, 206

95, 280

107, 941

21, 924
5,437
4,510

28, 788
5,593
6,301

2 361, 090
16, 267
2,753
11, 338

23, 978
5,040
5,684

31, 253
5,484
8,652

3 359, 048
15, 299
2,815
8,936

20, 267
6,009
3,636

28, 921
4,115
5,868

* 465, 350
17, 593
2,158
11, 671

232, 734
35, 990
80, 573

231, 786
33, 166
126, 537

237, 754
32, 148
80, 862

4,808

5,401

4,863
2 82, 656

4,325

6,258

4,442
3 100, 893

5,361

8,435

5,366
* 93, 351

53,440

57, 104

65, 394

1,696
873

2,105
888

2,407
1,271

1,943
1,012

2,191
1,067

2,541
1,327

1,963
944

18, 430
7,590

18, 886
7,775

19, 967
8,410

478
823

423
1,117

747
1,170

556
958

563
1,069

799
1,195

497
1,038

3,095
10, 689

3,385
10, 983

3,713
11, 399

342, 405
332, 327
1,491

419, 281
423, 701
1,259

458, 440
453, 543
1,223

399, 272
386, 168
1,100

418, 882
433, 958
647

430, 688
421,850
1,276

73, 263

56, 434

72, 059

93, 444

37,223

58,036

79, 633

10.31
.195

13.80
.236

13.31
.236

12.69
.240

16.19
.259

14. 63
.255

14.28
.253

.205

.250

.238

.236

.284

.282

.262

Hay

Receipts
number of cars
Production, crop estimates.. thous. of tons..
Cattle and Beef

Cattle movements, primary markets:
Receipts . .
thousands..
2,377
2,108
Sh ipments, total
thousands. .
1,223
947
Shipments, stocker and feeder
thousands
691
443
Local slaughter
thousands. .
1,183
1,084
Beef products:
Production, inspected. ..thous. of lbs_. 434, 625 468, 983
Apparent consumption..thous. of lbs._ 434, 287 6 463, 928
Exports
thous. of Ibs
2,347
1,793
Cold-storage holdings, end of month
thous. of lbs__
663,862
60, 023
Prices:
Cattle, corn-fed, Chicago
._
_
dolls, per 100 Ibs. . 10.33
9.97
Steer rounds, No. 2 . dolls, per lb_.
.195
.191
Western dressed steers, N. Y.
dolls, per lb.
.205
.203

410, 226 4, 305, 576 4, 356, 740 4, 360, 995
397, 635 4,378,662 4, 483, 964 4, 457, 508
934
12, 447
18, 078
15, 173

Hogs and Pork
Hog movements, primary markets:
Receipts
thousands
Shipments, total
thousands-Shipments, stocker and feeder
_
thousands. _
Local slaughter
thousands
Pork products, total:
Production, inspected ... thous. of lbs_.
Apparent consumption. .thous. of lbs_.
Exports
thous. of Ibs
Cold-storage holdings, end of monthTotal
thous. of Ibs
Fresh and cured
thous. of lbs-_
Lard (included in pork products) :
Production
thous. of Ibs
Exports
thous of Ibs
Cold-storage holdings, end of month
.thous. of Ibs
Prices:
Hogs, heavy, Chicago
dolls, per 100 Ibs
Hams, smoked, Chicago
dolls, per lb__
Lard, prime contract, N. Y.
__
dolls, per Ib

2,799
1,090

3, 441
1,392

3,439
1,269

3,089
1, 128

3,701
1,381

3,933
1,396

2, 600
1,093

3,666
1,341

4,075
1,475

36, 782
14, 340

39, 841
14, 704

41, 754
15,661

38
1,703

39
2,048

37
2,169

40
1,944

50
2,333

52
2, 543

55
1,500

65
2,311

62
2,602

475
22, 431

569
25, 118

687
26, 054

472, 467
551, 557
53, 892

575, 700
6 636, 425
53, 798

665, 665
554, 021
62, 325

552, 490
614, 108
84, 650

651, 681
717, 951
97, 198

738, 485
657, 403
114, 707

434, 296
588, 472
65, 617

623, 716
675, 222
75, 384

471, 385 6, 919, 408 7, 579, 018 7, 610, 168
641, 378 6, 311, 687 6, 696, 984 6, 696, 633
88, 450
975, 046
872, 294 1, 087, 203

507, 159
447, 427

6 393, 017
6 356, 806

442, 744
411, 555

754, 188
600, 498

591, 247
491, 402

558, 146J
489, 629

641, 977
515, 087

516, 634
433, 160

529, 019
461, 762

88, 059
37, 417

101, 672
41, 396

42, 552

114, 179
58, 329

128, 951
70, 698

144, 987
83, 257

80, 135
46, 158

113, 968
59, 865

141, 720 7 1,251, 267 7 1,441, 549 ' 1,411,529
597, 372
749, 266
67, 716
673, 305

59, 732

6 36, 211

31, 189

153, 690

99, 845

68, 517

126, 890

83, 474

67, 257

10.58

9.86

8.86

9.96

9. 65

9.27

12.43

10.03

9.02

.227

.221

.222

.267

.242

.218

.254

.260

.243

.119

.119

.112

.122

.114

.109

.132

.124

.121

3,580
2,016

3,784
2,238

2,607
1,534

3,355
1,971

4,093
2,819

2, 168
1,207

3,386
2,161

3,938
2,485

2,053
1,091

27, 494
13, 524

25, 164
13, 264

23, 987
12,630

907
1,479

1,024
1,597

761
1,079

1,027
1,301

1,831
1,328

575
995

1,080
1,213

1,466
1,403

544
1,016

4,181
13, 935

5,382
11, 886

4, 816
11,335

59, 297

65, 060

51, 236

50, 158

52, 677

45, 233

49, 237

54, 107

45, 546

593, 285

501,749

481,472

58, 875

• 64, 948

50, 893

49, 551

51, 963

44, 976

49, 042

52, 077

44, 756

592, 781

505, 998

482, 509

4,320

6 4, 326

4,632

4,113

4,992

5,194

2,113

4,321

5,472

3.08

3.84

3.38

4.68

4.63

4.98

5.50

5.35

5.31

7.35

7.03

7.13

12.55

12.09

11.96

14.16

13.08

12.69

72, 444

75, 922

71, 511

63, 914

72, 744

49, 798

52, 201

60, 392

Sheep and Lambs
Sheep movement, primary market:
Receipts
thousands-Shipments, total _ _ _ -thousands
Shipments, stocker and feeder
thousands
Local slaughter
__
thousands
Lamb and mutton:
Production, inspected _ _ thous. of lbs._
Apparent, consumption
thous. of lbs-_
Cold-storage holdings, end of month
thous of Ibs
Prices:
Sheep, ewes, Chicago
dolls per 100 Ibs
Sheep, lambs, Chicago
dolls per 100 Ibs

•

Miscellaneous Meats
Cold-storage holdings, end of month
thous. of lbs_.

80, 653

6

Total Meats
Production, inspected
thous. of lbs__ 966, 388 1, 109, 743 1, 059, 306 1, 021, 929 1, 162, 798 1, 182, 990
902, 414 1, 108, 511 1, 197, 158 11, 818, 268 12, 437, 508 12, 452, ('33
Cold-storage holdings, end of month
_ thous. of Ibs
652, 155 6 533, 649
674, 516
729, 528
731, 111
732, 212
631, 192
596, 561
886, 246
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs__ 1, 044, 719 6 1, 165, 300 937, 242 1, 087, 360 1, 223, 457 1, 088, 547 1, 071, 472 1, 149, 149 1, 083, 769 11,283,130 11,686,946 11, 636, 650
3
7
As of Dec. 1.
Final estimate for 1929.
6 Revised.
Cumulative through Oct. 31.
4 Final estimate for 1928.




40

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1929

1930
September

October

November

Septem- October
ber

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928
November

September

October

November

1930

1929

1928

FOODSTUFFS— Continued
Poultry
thous. oi'lbs-.

24, 900

33, 128

67, 361

28, 477

37, 725

73, 662

23, 859

35, 613

60, 812

thous. oflbs._

46, 938

6 59, 269

82, 929

61, 976

86, 873

115, 876

43, 578

58, 093

79, 173

Total catch, prin. ports
thous. of bbls..
40, 687
C old-storage holdings,
15th of month
thous. of Ibs
85, 498
Canned salmon:
Shipments, United States
cases.. 1, 432, 990
Exports, Canada
cases
152, 779

30, 541

25, 967

50, 270

33, 243

27, 332

24, 284

27, 129

23, 236

88,616

91, 436

72,674

75,864

79, 439

71,352

73, 410

77, 677

653, 227
194, 623

273, 476
108, 996

937, 041
118,250

584, 590
162, 831

378, 695 1,113,495
177, 252
168, 963

810, 723
253, 265

504, 854 5, 807, 560 4, 928, 819 5, 112, 565
145, 725
845, 331 1, 101, 039 1, 169, 725

117,372
38, 933

98, 138
36, 848

123, 582
44,500

118, 116
42, 963

6 97, 186
38, 228

119,499
44, 969

105, 894
41, 884

87, 745 1, 424, 695 1, 495, 173 1, 394, 565
541, 910
562, 825
36, 616
540, 305

131, 489 6 109, 646
179, 305
181, 569

87, 969
154, 987

158, 541
174, 193

138, 405
172, 923

111,650
153, 125

128, 071
176, 879

105,811
171, 922

70, 985
158, 919 1, 952, 946 1, 952, 066 1, 923, 335

Receipts at 5 markets
Cold- storage holdings,
end of month

304, 570

312, 192

285, 939

368, 264

355, 153

275, 425

Fish

6

Butter
Production (factory)
thous. of lbs_.
Receipts, 5 markets
thous. of Ibs-C old-storage holdings,
creamery, end of month. __thous. of lbs_.
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs._
Wholesale price, New
York
dolls, per Ib _

119,388
40, 853

.40

.40

.36

.46

.46

.43

.49

.48

.51

36, 062
14, 509

28, 239
12, 226

25, 583
10, 784

47, 382
15, 289

43, 206
14, 344

6 35, 176
11, 828

45, 509
18, 222

41,017
18, 665

32, 340
14, 180

393, 379
154, 195

544, 069
168, 020

495, 015
184, 923

Cheese
Total, all varieties:
Production (factory)
thous. of lbs-_
Receipts, 5 markets
thous. of lbs-_
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs-_
Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous of Ibs
Imports -thous. of Ibs _
Exports, United
States
thous of Ibs
Exports, Canada
thous. of lbs_.
American whole milk:
Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous of Ibs
Wholesale price, New
York
dolls, per lb_.

43, 695

41, 637

40, 035

38, 414

42, 329

37, 112

48, 660

43, 522

42, 506

449, 846

424, 319

457, 092

103, 691
4,333

6 96, 393
6,293

86, 874
5,041

102, 849
4,929

94, 879
6,911

86, 949
6,902

98, 339
6,744

97, 421
9,410

89, 970
9,379

63,041

69, 408

72, 566

121
12, 652

183
16, 568

108
14, 677

284
16, 954

195
17, 144

130
13, 925

141
17, 123

204
24, 282

278
15, 431

1,787
76, 138

2,403
87, 983

2,411
108, 579

85, 076

6 78, 919

70, 842

84, 815

78, 058

71, 065

81, 833

82, 318

74, 325

.20

.19

.19

.24

.24

.24

.27

.26

.25

15, 398

15, 077

14, 832

27, 558

41, 144

35, 732

56, 714

63, 616

71, 969

Eggs
Receipts 5 markets
thous. of cases
Cold-storage holdings, end of month:
Case _
- -thous. of cases. .
Frozen
thous. of lbs_.

952

717

593

944

735

532

939

794

546

9,174
106, 631

6

6, 785
6
98, 359

4,150
89, 567

7,195
81, 541

4,930
70, 331

2,631
61, 772

8,542
82, 255

6,247
73, 327

3,542
64, 201

27, 314
23, 727

24, 650
21, 965

20, 657
20, 885

29, 893
30, 038

29, 182
27, 559

27, 126
24, 514

27, 837
17, 604

23, 949
14, 429

18, 864
14, 759

22, 951
8,119
1,479

20, 427
7,935
1,718

16, 678
7,842
1,973

24, 237
8, 019
3, 116

23, 614
7,735
4,019

21, 732
6,855
2,771

21, 821
6,351
3,405

17, 818
4,840
2,531

13, 588
3,640
3,335

6.03

6.03

6.03

6.13

6.13

6.13

6.18

6.18

6.18

218, 486
179, 047
3,452

224. 486
187, 262
4, 718

211, 828
174, 148
4,366

249, 936
192, 761
3,703

244, 035
192, 084
5,179

231, 970
185, 455

4,767

165, 682
134, 259
5,583

164, 989
138, 808
5,264

158, 293
136, 271
6,275

3.80

3.80

3.80

4.21

3.95

3.95

4.58

4.58

4.58

139, 802

149, 136

132, 284

147, 939

135, 209

113, 160

140, 388

118, 848

33, 281
467
9, 853

35, 680
507
8,447

30, 775
329
9,781

29,118
678
8,640

29, 616
446

18. 857
322

16, 864
313

13, 824
502

19, 634
119, 356

19, 403
116, 140

18, 226

18, 273
118, 605

18, 699
118,929

18, 990
114, 399

17, 329
113, 552

18, 385
116, 849

16, 886
108, 685

7,799

9,066

8,404

8,824

10, 321

9,486

8,530

9,151

8,931

Milk
Condensed milk:
Total stocks, end of
monthCase goods
thous of Ibs
Bulk goods _
thous. of Ibs _
Unsold stocks, mfrs., end of mo. —
Case goods
thous. of lbs-_
Bulk goods
thous. of lbs_.
Exports
thous. of Ibs
Wholesale price, New
York
dolls, per case-Evaporated milk:
Manufacturers' stocks, end of mo. —
Total, case goods
thous. of lbs._
Unsold, case goods __thous. of lbs__
Exports
thous. of Ibs
Wholesale price, New
York
dolls, per case.Production, condensed and
evaporated milk
thous of Ibs
Powdered milk:
Manufrs'. stocks, end
of month..
thous. of Ibs-.
Exports
thous. of Ibs -.
Net new orders .
thous. of Ibs _
Fluid milk:
Receipts —
Boston (includ.
cream)
thous. of qts._
Greater New York --thous. of qts__
Consumption in manufacture of
oleomargarine
thous . of Ibs _ _

32, 770
477
10, 151

6

7,938

95, 642 1, 874, 809 2, 082, 015 1, 805, 619

5,758
109, 492

7

4,827
97, 166

3,653

213, 783 7 203, 128
197, 288
1, 172, 055 1, 170, 751 7 1, 141, 036

82,043

89, 672

84, 871

Sugar

Raw:
Imports —
From Hawaii, Porto
Rico
long tons. _
From foreign countries
long tons
Meltings, 8 ports .
-long tons
Stocks at refineries, end
of month
long tons
Refined:
Shipments, 2 ports
long tons
Stocks, 2 ports
long tonsExports, including maple
..
long tons .




6

6

6

117, 776

82, 660

50, 977

120, 481

92, 684

31, 962

89,047

104, 841

57, 602 1, 408, 495 1, 178, 510 1, 344, 595

273, 960
413, 912

277, 350
402, 333

293, 558
337, 360

292, 699
322, 716

256, 953
380, 758

182, 891
305, 946

315, 722
417, 983

257, 825
436, 122

229, 477 2, 816, 347 4, 206, 158 3, 249, 264
404, 450 4, 353, 735 4, 541, 106 4, 441, 053

378, 969

283, 778

321, 930

873, 286

798, 870

728, 484

465, 386

357, 506

234, 429

72, 208
53, 998

62, 113
46, 134

59, 916
37, 759

47, 447
49, 631

60, 610
39, 375

37, 394
43, 783

66, 428
26, 725

61, 799
32, 920

48, 231
25,007

727, 558

757, 905

669, 038

6.668

8. 553

6. 576

5. 705

5 674

4 454

7 41 3

11 Q71

14 887

fU 754

RS 52fi

ins KS9

Revised.

7

Cumulative through Oct. 31.

41
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

1939

Septem- October
ber

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

October

November

September

October

November

1930

1929

1928

FOODSTUFFS-Continued
Sugar— Continued
Prices:
Wholesale, 96° centnf.,
New York
dolls per Ib
.031
Wholesale, granulated,
New York
dolls, per lb__
.043
Retail, granulated,
New York
dolls, per lb._
.054
Retail average, 51
cities
- _ _ relative to 19 13 ..
107
Cuban movement (raw):
Receipts at Cuban ports long tons__
152, 166
Exports
long tons__
274, 588
Stocks, end of month
long tons 1, 162, 515

.033

.034

.040

.040

.038

.042

.039

.039

.044

.047

.053

.054

.050

.056

.052

.051

.053

.053

.061

.061

.061

.063

.062

.060

106

107

122

.122

122

127

126

124, 848
291, 311
957, 767

213, 688
413, 406
764, 387

120, 530
349, 972
503, 592

94, 130
241, 256
326, 927

88, 875
174, 904
254, 694

168, 638
370, 339
630, 548

154, 547
323, 317
446, 210

31,004

29,500

34, 779

38, 523

37, 673

124

123, 919 3, 681, 849 4, 775, 959 4, 877, 553
287, 075 3, 115, 631 4, 474, 713 3, 716, 799
288, 393

Candy
Sales by manufacturers

thous. of dolls. _

28, 027

268, 729

312, 686

Coffee
Imports
Visible supply:
World
United States
Receipts, total, Brazil
Clearances:
Total, Brazil, for
world
Total, Brazil, for
United States
Price, Rio No. 7, Brazil
grades

thous. of bags__

991

1,159

967

925

1,004

822

1,655

809

882

11, 019

10, 275

11, 029

thous. of bags_.
thous. of bags. .
thous. of bags__

5,498
934
1,595

5,051
828
1,437

5,014
817
1,549

5,227
689
1,266

5,043
686
1,365

4,979
598
1,446

5,378
702
1,040

5,390
693
1,157

5,393
752
1, 287

15, 052

13, 053

13, 085

thous. of bags..

1,469

1,176

1,080

1,234

1,324

1,214

997

1,330

993

13, 235

12, 773

12, 494

thous. of bags..

852

659

514

642

682

573

570

667

544

6,928

6,551

6, 626

dolls, per lb._

.072

.089

.079

.158

.139

.116

.173

.178

.181

thous. of lbs_.

8,717

9,917

7,565

8,737

10, 555

9,087

9,754

10, 512

9,417

76, 897

80, 693

80, 719

.224

.223

.225

.310

.310

.310

.325

.310

.310

7,554
11,008
.0670

12, 660
7,410
.0675

18,888
6,338
.0688

4,459
10, 481
.1100

18, 491
16, 147
.1063

40, 483
14,270
.0920

3,724
6,388
.1163

15, 326
5,450
.1125

33, 805
6,636
.1055

217, 008
152, 921

251, 170
203, 774

221, 706
155, 134

Tea

Imports
Price, Formosa fine, New
York

dolls, per Ib

Cocoa
Shipments from the Gold and
Nigerian Coasts, Africa
long tons..
Imports
long tons
Spot price, Accra, New York dolls, per Ib
TOBACCO
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals):
Large cigars
thousands
523, 973
591, 738
623, 861
528, 128
701, 711
622, 938
630, 531 5, 539, 498 6, 140, 820 6, 041, 759
586, 267
723, 318
Small cigarettes
_ _ thousands 10, 190, 031 10, 947, 130 7, 951, 588 10, 350, 544 11,202,294 9,041,043 9,126,271 9, 921, 537 8, 536, 426 110,950,192 110,777,486 98, 400, 864
Manufac. tobacco and
snuff
thous. oflbs..
378, 743
353, 073
32, 166
32, 260
353, 061
28,342
33, 026
25, 976
33, 738
30, 146
31, 789
35, 333
Exports:
515, 277
Unmanufactured
__thous. of Ibs..
53,841
501, 436
55, 965
518, 561
78, 262
57, 964
72, 609
78, 170
79, 150
57, 509
88, 509
Cigarettes
thousands. _ 305, 676 318, 751 251, 507
558, 249
586, 767
433, 294
961,827
956, 846 1, 114, 381 4, 588, 120 7, 787, 869 10, 596, 718
Production, crop estimate. --thous. of lbs_.
* 1,374, 547
2 1,510, 308
* 1,524, 677
TRANSPORTATION
River and Canal Cargo Traffic
Panama Canal:
26, 659
Total cargo tramc.thous. of long tons..
28, 927
2, 060
2,394
2,433
2,502
25, 678
2,263
2,535
2,582
2,846
2,313
In American vessels
12, 449
13, 626
thous of long tons
1,194
1,133
1,009
1,145
12, 251
1,040
1,344
1,271
1,195
1,140
7,445
In British vessels. -thous. of long tons..
7,545
436
546
615
600
774
579
602
679
691
6,386
New York State canals
thous. of short tons..
3,139
2,877
458
389
608
390
491
333
411
328
3,606
536
Sault Ste. Marie canals
thous of short tons
92, 138
85, 731
9,094
6,952
10, 347
13, 356
12, 812
72, 585
5,130
13, 603
10, 458
11,213
Cape Cod Canal
short tons
244, 640
199, 955
230,043
225, 322
243, 668
196, 259
160, 903
140, 464 2,273,922 1,975,654 1,251,944
130, 566
Suez Canal
thous. of met. tons
2,772
2,622
2,204
2,217
0 2, 977
2,749
724,079 7 28, 871 7 26, 823
2,634
2,726
Welland Canal..
short tons
574, 241
980, 532
583, 907
623, 65l
448, 150
916, 563
996, 833 1, 115, 190 1, 008, 483 6, 021, 253 4, 722, 263 7, 329, 824
St. Lawrence Canal
short tons.. 914, 038 876, 821 563,476
775, 772
523, 328 1, 150, 058 1, 270, 051 1, 082, 545 6,115,405 5, 694, 709 8, 326, 704
749,287
Mississippi River Govt. barges
short tons
113, 749
148, 218 7 959, 308 7 1, 115, 477 71,151,903
103,000
90, 947
103, 478
148, 377
120, 444
137, 021
Ohio River, Pittsburgh, Pa., to
Wheeling, W. Va
short tons927, 902 1, 037, 028
926, 013 1, 144, 682 1, 151, 819 1, 034, 382
963, 766 1, 010, 860
940, 397 10, 018, 111 10, 449, 272 9, 410, 118
Allegheny River _
short tons
302, 344 2, 798, 121 3, 038, 775 2,711,635
282, 393
364, 309
246, 832
317, 967
288, 629
377, 744
230,423
366, 351
Monongahela River.- _
short tons 2, 086, 575 2, 075, 278 1, 810, 661 2, 374, 949 2, 464, 099 2, 367, 506 2, 305, 681 2, 396, 557 2, 302, 719 23, 485, 493 26, 085, 255 23, 982, 487
Shipbuilding
Completed during month:
Total __
gross tons
Steel seagoing
gross tons
Building or under contract, end of month:
Merchant vessels. thous. of gross tons..

32, 083
20, 125

51, 667
16, 895

53, 551
39, 830

28, 325
24,322

8,620
2,167

14, 347
7,369

27,833
24,483

7,148
4,318

4,913
1,382

411, 566
220, 733

195,098
107, 360

160, 052
96, 441

423

366

359

254

400

384

242

260

169

4,487

2,622

2,590

Clearances, vessels in foreign trade:
7,074
Total
__, --thous. of net tons..
7,653
American
thous. of net tons..
2,651
3,060
Foreign
thous. of net tons..
4.423
4.593
2 As of Dec. 1.
3 Final estimate for 1929.

6,224
2,501
3,723

7,559
2,833
4.726

7,503
3,041
4.463

6,971
2,982
3.989

7,365
2,912
4. 453

7,806
3,252
4.554

7,764
3,612
4,152

76, 130
29, 958
46. 172

76,887
29, 829
47. 058

73, 776
29,416
44, 360

Ocean Traffic




* Final estimate for 1928.

6 Revised.

f Cumulative through Oct. 31.

42

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

September

October

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1939

October

November

September

October

November

1930

TEANSPOETATION— Continued
Freight Cars
Surplus (daily av. last week of month) :
394, 032
124, 194 340, 740
103, 906 105, 017 222, 539
402, 637
118, 523
Total
cars
580, 498
104, 272
Box .
_
cars . 202, 398 230, 705 304, 100
72, 612
53, 170
54, 263
80, 956 181, 198
21, 809
21, 128
12, 117
17, 066 114, 826
75, 799
Coal
cars.- 139, 416 126, 935 213, 752
Shortage (daily av. last week of month) :
279
44
436
127
Total
_
cars Box__
-cars._
34
159
44
112
Coal
cars
Car loadings:
4,470,541
4,
703,
882
5,144,208
Total
cars.. 3, 725, 243 3, 817, 786 4, 127, 134 4, 542, 289 4,679,411 e 4,890, 154
238,470 219, 320 263, 200
185, 748 6 192, 073
Grain and grain products
cars.. 189, 215 162.815 190, 464
199, 464
149, 137 6 156, 916
136, 923 354,670 159, 246
Livestock _ _
_
cars
107, 777
128, 906
123, 685
139, 921
764, 880 869, 200 1,021,837
864, 517 6986,033
799, 349
Coal and coke
cars.. 637, 889 733, 345 852, 122
254, 527 264, 690 317, 626
254,486 6 275, 373
Forest products
cars.. 161, 532 158, 742 174, 017
251, 851
250, 969 240, 985 162, 825
240, 164 6 6146,081
195, 118
274, 599
Ore
cars
153, 932
91, 963
Merchandise and 1. c. 1
cars943, 536
965, 743 1, 133, 072 1, 048, 912 1, 086, 100 1,276, 552 1, 134, 957 1,081,804 1, 277, 242
Miscellaneous
cars.. 1,490,176 1, 514, 303 1, 545, 575 1,844,429 1, 899, 259 6 1,857, 126 1, 789, 815 1, 873, 213 1, 942, 232
Railroad Operation
Operating revenues:
Freight
thous. of dolls
Passenger
thous of dolls
Total operating
thous of dolls
Operating expenses
thous of dolls
Net operating income
thous of dolls
Freight carried
mills ton-miles
Railway Equipment
Locomotives (Am. Ry. Assn.):
Owned, end of monthQuantity
number
Tractive power
mills of Ibs
In bad order, end of month—
Per cent of total in use. .per cent..
Installed
number. .
Retired
number
New orders
number-Shipments, manufacturers' (Census)—
Total
number
Steam, domestic
number. _
Electric domestic
number
Unfilled orders (railroads), end of mo. —
From manufacturers
number. _
U n f i l l e d orders, manufacturers'
(Census)—
Total
number
E lectric, domestic
_ .number. .
Exports, steam
number
Freight cars (Am. Ry. Assn.):
Owned, end of month —
Quantity
thous of cars
Capacity
mills of Ibs
In bad order, end of monthQuantity
cars
Per cent of total in use. .per cent..
New orders
.cars _
ShipmentsTotal cars
Domestic. _
cars..
Unfilled orders (railroads)—
Total
cars
From manufacturers
...cars..
In railroad shops
cars
Passenger cars:
New orders
cars..
Shipments—
Total
cars
Domestic
cars..
Highways
Concrete, pavements, new contracts:
Total
thous. of sq. yds..
Road...
thous. of sq. yds..
Federal-aid highways:
Completed—
Cost...
thous. of dolls_.
Distance
miles
Under construction, end of month..mileg
Passenger Travel
National parks:
Visitors
number
Automobiles entered
number
Arrivals from abroad:
Immigrants
number
United States citizens _
number
Departures abroad:
Emigrants
number
United States citizens...
number
Passports issued
_.
number..
Pullman company operations:
Revenue
thous. of dolls
Passengers carried
thousands . _
Trend of business in hotels:
Room occupancy ..per ct. of capacity __
Avp.raerfi salfi r>p,r orr'iinifid room dollars
6
Revised.




363, 473
59, 092
467, 469
320, 131
104, 078
36, 220

483, 596 6 384, 507
66, 165 6 62,478
609, 358 6 499, 778
404, 943 6372,768
153, 202 6 86,641
6 47, 836

493, 064
69, 690
618, 751
402, 161
165, 623
48, 234

415, 928
65, 283
532, 085
374, 841
113,556
41, 991 1

57, 038
2,535

59,600
2,582

59, 371
2,578

59, 097
2,571

4,057
7.1
166
327
125

4,159
7.3
187
343
84

4,327
7.3
93
260
8

4,414
7.5
102
331
4

4,413
7.5
68
313
41

694
90

95
75

640
28

36
26

634 !
20

98
15

104
17

97
26 I

~

6 171

21

6179
118
628
33

113
630
8

6 155
104
634
21

49

2,265
209, 137

2,264
209, 340

2,296
210, 335

2,292
210, 092

2,288
209, 826

132, 611
6.0
4,257

126, 055
5.7
17, 207

124, 257
5.6
5,126

148, 333
6.6
1,236

138, 238
6.2
1,635

139, 053
6.2
6,100 I

1,182
1,139

7,614
7,239

7,818
7,363

6,956
6,891

3,220
3,000

2,507
2,345

3,716
1,125
2,591

29, 317
25, 554
3,763

33, 123
29, 857
3,266

30, 069
25, 677
4,392

6,619
3,878
2,741

5,437
1,880
3,557

311,042
48, 710
398, 7S6
29P, 301
62, 069

435, 530
75, 759
567, 365
383, 859
134, 346
44, 222

56, 157
2, 541

55, 985
2,538

57, 355
2,540

57, 195
2,538

4,676
8.6
147
198
25

4,936
8.9
127
206
7

5,102
9.2
96
268
4

4,075
7.2
127
248
84

65
62
3

50
48
2

43
37
6

674
60
66

64

143
38

102
37

59
33

329
25

248
46

234
65

174
136
33
2

132
96
31
5

93
63
25

6432
347
55
20

6428
347

6403
340

651

651

11

2,275
211, 942

2,272
211, 823

2,271
211, 783

2,266
209, 001

157, 141
7.1
565

157, 727
7.1
3,291

155, 883
7.0
2,862

4,235
4,176

2,384
2.307

6,175
4,127
2,048

5,423
2,445
2,978

6

1938

43, 103, 568 49, 489, 591 48,072,852
2, 123, 075 2, 236, 421 2, 324, 236
1,191,550 1,317,398 1,407,746
7, 800, 750 8, 925, 981 8,550,915
2,247,470 3, 066, 469 3,111,478
1, 642, 244 2, 248, 689 1, 868, 873
11, 381, 751 12,297,405 12, 221, 773
16, 716, 728 19, 397, 228 18,687,831

424, 092
80, 200
556, 916
376, 241
134, 491
43. 791

385, 684
52, 368
483, 455
326, 286
112, 251
39 292

56, 236
2,541

1939

6 1

1,640 I
1,549
|
13, 850
10, 271
3,579

1,557
2,384

341

1, 564
3,224
881

1,258
2,913
294

714
669
26

779
645
34

445
331
29

197

195

39, 290

88, 523

32, 371

63, 866
62, 480

64, 359
61, 254

37, 797
36, 657

51

57

2

56

2

633

1,185

1,762

96
77

69
69

189
149

146
143

68
68

166
166

715
675

1,010
902

1,051
981

10, 220

13, 151

5,358

14, 752

7,068

8,430

137, 013

132, 201

139, 998

4,790

5,945

9,157

3,207

9,630

3,856

5,213

102, 925

87, 510

88, 366

40, 418
1,138
7,785

22, 469
830
8,584

27, 504
996
8, 322

25, 131
779
7, 805

26, 105
1,169
9,427

13, 413
598
9,337

19, 025
845
8,692

193, 731
6,270
84, 297

168, 364
5, 887
89, 074

151,951
6,552
98, 387

72, 270
16, 777

220, 766
49, 102

67, 012
12, 415

52, 563
8,574

222, 698
44, 873

68, 997
10, 466

39, 517 72,055,423 72,006,922 71,979,397
8,498 7500,314 7423,470 7 378, 126

17, 792
80, 900

13, 942
40, 702

28, 020
85, 946

26, 740
47, 757

21, 522
25, 129

29, 317
80,233

29, 917
49, 831

24, 805
23, 198

5,100
56, 526
8,772

5,352
32, 988
7,834

!
7,496 j

5, 150
49, 429
9, 135

4,907
39, 767
8,485

3,053
20, 413
8,895

8,093
42, 105
8,056

7,479
34, 643
8,494

7 42, 529
6,549
22, 380 | 7431,372
193, 662
9,441

6,476
2,517

6,016
2,278

5,305
2,031

7, 483
3, 031

6,800
2,721

5,722
2,437

7,297
3,081

6,650
2,738

5,751 1
2,466

64
3.82

69
3. QO

65
2 OR

69
4 09

75
4 11

73
4.17

68
3.98

72
4.07

70
4.13 1

62

10

50
50

73
73

67
67

10, 080

9,745

6,293

6,360

6,820

18, 422
544
8,459

41, 088
1,025
8,325

183, 583
43, 939

r Cumulative through Oct. 31.

7
164,603
7

419, 213

70, 816
27, 180

7
7

7

229, 577
423,; 39

7 247, 135
7 400, 490

7 45, 240 7 62, 786
404, 841 7 404, 419
189, 610
181, 254
75, 877
30, 704

74, 317
31, 166

43

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

September

TRANSPORTATION-Continued
Warehouses
Public merchandise warehouses,
space occupied
per ct. of total..

October

1939

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

November

October

September

October

November

1930

1939

1938

868.4

68.8

74.3

76.4

77.1

66.1

66.4

68.8

76, 925
17, 756

79, 173
19, 074

75, 606
18, 197

79, 653
20, 047

77, 664
18, 302

68, 432
16,496

72, 464
18, 565

71, 213
17, 649

7
7

10, 117
13, 054
1,467

10, 137
13, 157
1,829

11. 531
14, 751
1,724

12,485
15,947
2,029

10, 540
13, 633
2,260

11, 010
13,911
1,918

11, 765
14, 928
2,247

10, 623
13, 661
1,770

7
7

646, 036

701, 279

658, 789

704, 818

774,466

748, 624

717, 810

795, 140

8 7, 765
2,252
5, 513

88,173
6 2, 272
8 5, 901

7,692
2,172
5,520

8,062
2,473
5,589

8,709
2,732
5,976

8,24?
2,644
5,599

7,276
2,787
4,488

7,922
2,873
5,049

7,753
2,787
4, 965

87, 599
30, 455
57, 086

88, 840
31, 877

79, 938
31, 934
48, 003

479
6 7, 286

486
8 7, 687

465
7,227

380
7,682

389
8,320

360
7,882

355
6,921

374
7,548

373
7,380

5,484
82, 105

4, ?04
84, 636

4,618
75, 336

1,428
1,404
154

1,549
1,525
161

1,485
1,45°
142

1,477
1, 455
136

1, 594
1, 559
126

1, 595
1, 559
124

1,280
1,262
130

1, 460
1,439
155

1,442
1,417
138

16, ro

16,0^1rt
15, ~9
1,342

14, 491
14,292
1,466

174, 940

182, 990

173, 600

182, 500

190, 200

156, 100

167, 700

177, 600

110.7
88.1
110.6
103.1
120.1
130.9

103.2
93.2
107.3
99.6
118.4
116. 1

105.4
96.5
109.2
109.8
111.2
117.8

135.8
118.2
140.6
138.0
126.3
143.1

134.6
126.2
136.9
133.0
131.2
133.8

122.9
118.1
122.2
1?4.3
122.8
142.6

134. 5
115.3
149.7
136.0
127.5
150.8

132.0
119.3
143.5
133.4
129.7
148.7

133.3
126.0
145.7
138.9
127.6
156.7

110.7

103.2

105.4

135.8

134.6

122.9

134.5

132.0

133.3

147.1

122.4

150.5

139.9

145.0

147.3

132.0

129.4

135.7
130.0

PUBLIC UTILITIES
Telephone companies:
Operating revenues
thous. of dolls. _
Operating income
thous. of dolls ..
Telegraph companies:
Commercial telegraph
tolls
thous. of dolls ._
Operating revenues
thous. of dolls..
Operating income
thous. of dolls..
Electric railways (212 companies):
Passengers carried -.thous. of persons..
ELECTRIC POWER
Electric power production:
Total
- mills, of kw. hours ..
By water power .. .mills of kw. hours..
By fuels
..mills of kw. hours..
In street railways,
manfg.plants,etc.mills. of kw. hours..
In central stations-mills, of kw. hours..
Electric power production (Canada):
Total
.mills, of kw. hours..
By water power. . .mills, of kw. hours..
Exported
mills, of kw. hours.
Electric power, gross
revenue
...thous. of dolls
Rate of manufacturing operations (based on
the consumption of electrical energy for
power purposes) :
,-,...
Activity by geographical divisionsUnited States
rel. to 1923-25..
New England
rel. to 1923-25..
North Central
rel. to 1923-25. .
Middle Atlantic... rel. to 1923-25..
Southern
rel to 1923 25
Western
rel. to 1923-25..
Activity by industriesAll industries
rel. to 1923-25..
Chemical and allied
products
rel. to 1923-25..
Food and kindred
products
_rel. to 1923-25..
Rolling mills and steel
plants
rel. to 1923-25 __
Metal working
plants
rel. to 1923-25. _

6

6




7
7

104, 376
134, 028
12, 510

7
7

7

752, 629
181, 437

7
7

115,648
146. 767
16, 939

7
7

7

681, 466
167, 606
108, 639
136, 187
17, 823

7

759, 254 7, 702, 791 8, 348, 001 8, 471, 759

148.6

137.2

125.3

141.2

131.7

127.9

142.0

138.0

110.3

126.0

109.7

152.3

144.8

123.2

141.2

144.7

148.8

97.4
101.4

87.0
101.2

93.5
99.4

147.4
149.2

145.0
145.1

128.7
126.7

144.2
143.0

144. 5
144.6

140.5
143.5

Leather and its
products
rel. to 1923-25..
73.5
Lumber and its
products
rel. to 1923-25. _
105.6
Paper and pulp
rel. to 1923-25. .
119.3
Rubber and its
products...
-rel. to 1923-25. .
107.2
Shipbuilding
rel. to 1923-25124.1
Stone, clay, and
glass
rel. to 1923-25..
120.5
85.1
Textiles
rel. to 1923-25. _
Automobiles, including
repair parts
rel. to 1923-25..
88.4
EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES
Employment in factories:
New York State
rel. to 1923..
75.6
Maryland
rel. to 1924..
83.4
Iowa
rel. to 1923..
115.1
Massachusetts
rel. to 1925-27..
73.3
Illinois
rel. to 1925-27..
82.9
Ohio
rel. to 1926..
81.9
Cleveland
rel. to Jan., 1921..
92.0
Detroit
rel. to 1923-25..
74.8
New York State
number.. 418, 262
Oklahoma
number..
35, 058
Total pay roll:
New York State
(weekly)
thous. of dolls .
12. 061
Oklahoma (weekly) thous. of dolls..
944
New York State
rel. to 1923..
80.0
Illinois
rel. to 1925-27..
71.4
Employment:
Canada
rel. to cal. year 1926..
116.6
Ohio construction
rel. to 1926
89.6
Employment, trade-unions:
United States
per cent of totaL.i
79.0
Canada
percent of total..
90.6
Anthracite mines:
Employment
rel. to 1923-25__
94.5
Payroll
rel. to 1923-25 .
78.1
Federal civilian employees,
Washington, D. C., end month. number..
70, 598
Average weekly earnings, factories:
Illinois
dollars
26.43
New York State
dollars..
28.84
Wisconsin..
dollars..
22.16
New York
rel. to 1923
105.9
Illinois
rel. to 1925-1927—
93.11
e Revised.

779, 842
176, 460

84.9

69.0

105.4

93.0

97.6

106.9

103. 8

94.0

77.1
120. 0

95.3
101.2

111 4
127.0

109.8
141.0

111.8
133.7

111.3
132.0

109.3
133.3

111.8
135.2

99.0
121.5

95.3
132.8

133.7
114. 9

135.1
134.4

113.1
114.0

151.2
72.3

146.4
73.8

143.8
102.2

106.3
85.4

119.4
94.2

165.7
115.5

159.2
129.8

146.2
115.5

152.0
112. 5

144.7
121.0

149.1
132.5

80.9

74.9

138.1

122.4

88.4

161.0

141.2

127.1

74.3
81.6
114.3
72.5
80.2

72.0
78.8
117.7
70.4
77.7

91.6
79.0
411, 333

87.4
75.8
398, 424

89.3
94.2
133 4
91.1
105.8
105.6
124.0
119.0
494, 311
38, 239

89.7
93.1
133.6
90.8
103.8
102.9
119.2
98.5
496, 578
38, 620

87.6
90.9
130.0
86.8
102.7
97.0
108.8
93.0
485, 018
37, 510

84.3
89.0
124.0
86.5
97.7
106.5
114.5
134.0
466, 357
30, 812

86.0
90.4
126.0
90.1
97.8
106.3
110.6
129.0
475, 753
31, 960

85.8
88.0
125.3
90.6
98.3
105.3
113.2
124.0
475, 043
31, 794

11, 489

10, 883

76.2
69.0

72.2
64.0

15. 063
1^015
99.9
105.0

14, 938
1,054
99.1
105.8

14, 328
1,032
95.0
101.3

13, 862
865
92.0
97.1

14, 168
868
94.0
98.3

14, 094
864
93.5
97.7

116.2

112.9

126.8
115.0

125.6
114.7

124. 6
105. 21

119.1
136.3

118.8
134.0

118.9
120.9

79.0
89.2

78.0

90.0
96.3

89.0
94.0

88.0
90.7

90.0
97.8

91.0
96.9

90.0
95.8

99.7
99.9

97.8
83.5

105.5
83.4

109.8
116.6

107.6
87.6

112.7
112.5

135.9
134.7

117.7
110.1

70, 790

71, 052

63, 516

63, 713

63, 877

62, 010

62, 016

62,244

26.42
27.94

25. 31
27.32

102.6
93.1

100. 3
89.2!

28.26
30.47
25.17
111.9
99.6

29.17
30.08
26. 70
110.4
102.8

28.31
28. 52
28. 57
29.54
29.72
29.78
26.13
26.30
27. 25
108.4
109.1
109.3
100.5
99.8
100.7
7
Cumulative through Oct. 31.

28.38
29.67
26. 87
108.9
99.7

15,906
1,472
7

1,771, 730 rl, 696, 50071, 558, 899

44

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

September

EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES-Con.
Average weekly earnings (National Industrial' Conference Board):
25.22
Grand total (both sexes)
dollars..
26.87
Total male
dollars
Skilled male
dollars
28.08
21.93
Unskilled male
dollars
Total women
dollars
15.27
Average weekly hours:
Nominal (both sexes)
hours
48.3
Actual (both sexes)
hours
42.5
Wages, road labor, by districts:
New England
cents per hour
50
Middle Atlantic
cents per hour
42
South Atlantic
cents per hour
23
East South Central cents per hour
24
West South Central.. .cents per hour__
27
East North Central cents per hour__
38
West North Central cents per hour
37
IVtountain
cents per hour
48
Pacific
cents per hour
53
United States, average-cents per hour..
40
Wage rates U S Steel Corp cts per hour
50
Wages, steel sheet workers, per ct. of base_.
127.0
Applicants per 100 jobs, employment
agencies:
United States
number
170
"Eastern States
number
181
Central States
number
222
Southern States
number
201
^V^estern States
number
71
Illinois
number
230
Wisconsin
number
188
Canada
number
159
Factory Labor Turnover
(Percentage of number on pay roll)
Departures:
Total
per cent (annual basis)
30.0
Voluntary
quits
per cent (annual basis) __
13.7
Lay offs
per cent (annual basis)
14.3
Discharges per cent (annual basis) __
2.0
\ccessions
per cent (annual basis)
22.2
Industrial disputes:
Disputes
number
M3
^Vorkers involved
number
e 13, 476
Man-days lost in month
number __ 6 203, 533
DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
Retail Sales
Mail-order houses:
Total sales, 2 houses .. .thous. of dolls..
54, 419
Sears, Roebuck & Co.-thous. of dolls. . 33, 086
Montgomery Ward & Co.
__
. thous. of dolls..
21, 333
Ten-cent chain stores:
Total sales (4 chains) ._ thous. of dolls. .
42, 377
Total stores operated (4 chains)
F. W. Woolworth & Co.thous. of dolls-.
Stores operated
number
S. S. Kresge Co
thous. of dolls
Stores operated
number
McCrory Stores Corp. thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
S. H. Kress & Co..__ thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
W. T Grant Co
thous of dolls
Stores operated
number
F. & W. Grand
thous. of dolls-.
Stores operated
number
Isaac Silver & Bros
thous. of dolls. .
Stores operated
number
J. C. Penny Co
thous. of dolls
Stores operated
number
G. C. Murphy Co
thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
Restaurant chains:
Total sales (3 chains). -thous. of dolls..
Stores operated
number
Childs Co., sales
thous. of dolls .
Stores operated
number
J. R. Thompson Co., sales
__ ._ __
thous. of dolls ..
Stores operated
number
Waldorf System (Inc.),
sales
.thous. of dolla..
S tores operated
number
Installment sales in New England
dept stores ratio to total sales per cent
Advertising
Magazine advertising
thous. of lines..
Magazine advertising, total cost
thous of dolls
Newspaper ad vertisting. ..thous. of lines..
Radiobroadcast cost, facilities
thous of dolls
National advertising in newspapers:
Total
thous. of lines
Passenger cars
thous . of lines .
9
Revised.




3,002
22, 353
1,886
11, 265
665
3,278
240
5,478
211
5,286
318
1,663
111
566
45
15, 956
1,446
1,344
162

October

No

™rm-

September

1929

j

October

Novem- i i September
I
ber

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

October

November

24.92
26.25
27.25
22.13
15.72

24.06
25.15
26.11
21.29
15.22

28.58
31.56
33. 06
25.82
17.81

28.80
31.60
33.14
25.64
17.84

27. 72J
29. 37!
30. 81 j
23.86
17.03

27.76
30.93
32.42
25.27
17.33

27.76
30.70
32.26
24.72
17.34

27.42
29.75
31.21
24.34
17.16

48.2
42.3

47.8
41.1

49.6
49.0

49.4
49.4

49.3
46.9

49.8
48.2

49.6
48.0

49.6
47.8

49
41
22
24
27
38
38
48
53
39
50
127.0

50
40
22
24
26
37
35
47
52
38
50
127.0

51
43
29
25
31
39
37
48
54
41
50
127.0

51
42
27
26
30
38
37
48
53
40
50
127. Oi

49
42
24
26
30
39
37
48
52
40
50
127. Oi

48
42
24
25
26
38
39
52
54
43
50
125.5

51
41
26
26
30
40
39
49
54
42
50
125.5

50
41
27
27
31
40
40
42
53
42
50
125.5

193
192
240
277
74
278
178
211

227
231
251
344
123
280

114
121
132
148
67
136
117
129

127
132
148
164
71
147
128
143

153
153
177
205
75
181
160|
164

107
120
126
91
63
130
104
110

117
128
133
142
62
133
116
123

134
142
125
153
71
144
140
150

27.8

22.6

50.6

42.6

38.4

50.6

41.9

35.3

9.6
17.0
1.2
17.6

6.9
14.7
1.0
10.2

38.2
6.3
6.1
59.7

28.5
9.4
4.7
46.0

19.4
15.3
3.7
23.7

40.3
5.0
5.3
56.9

31.9
4.7
5.3
57.1

25.6
4.8
4.9
50.1

49
8,132
244, 864

31
6,135
272, 018

63, 078
36,950

79, 256
47, 075

39
16, 549
345, 100

68, 877
38, 785

55, 713
33, 312

1930

1929

1928

i

42
38
32!
34
41, 474
38, 745
62, 862
6,067
204, 457 2, 571, 982 1, 304, 913 1, 300, 362

73, 697
43, 846

50, 814
30, 004

63, 587
37, 002

61, 628
36, 172

594, 296
350, 649

644, 964
389, 233

504,942
304, 539

30, 093

22, 401

26,128

32, 181

29, 851

20,810

26, 585

25,456

243, 647

255, 731

200,403

48, 597

45, 725

43, 180

51, 061

49, 879

42,906

48, 993

46, 807

466, 995

484, 588

350, 310

3,011
26, 422
1,889
12, 853
668
3,606
241
5,716
213
7,084
340
2,026
111
693
44
19, 860
1,450
1,621
163

2, 807
24, 077
1, 890,
12, 503
676
3,617
241
5,528
213
6,677
346
1,894
112
673
45
18, 937
1,452
1,579
165

2,816
22, 264
1,815
11,971
560
3,582
241
5,363
200
4,777
258
1,731
90
679
43
18, 245
1,337
1,336
149

2,834
27, 678
1,823
13, 761
568
3,798
243
5,824
200
6,164
263
2,016
91
919
45
23, 301
1,373
1,403
150

2,856
26, 160
1,828
14, 021
584
3,854
243
5,844
201
6
6, 511
273
2,067
94
6828
45
24, 420
6
1, 390
1,464
152

2,586
22, 637
1,698
11,914
474
3,344
224
5, Oil
190
4,708
199
1,443
76
512
29
16, 478
1,006
1,046
119

2,615
26, 896
1,718
12, 925
481
3,471
224
5,701
192
5,418
203
1,756
80
610
30
19, 447
1,020
1,056
120

2,637
24, 661
1,725
13, 034
492
3,451
226
5,661
194
5,515
207
1,719
81
632
31
19, 304
1,022
1,132
130

246, 958

258, 879

241, 867

126, 371

132, 086

122, 519

36, 441

37, 413

33, 823

57, 224

56, 216

53, 101

59, 260

53, 912

44, 659

18, 791

18, 328

13, 772

6, 934

6, 961

5,308

169, 218

180, 111

151,594

14, 326

13, 080

9,669

5, 040
376
e 2, 362
111 j

4,591
366
2,191
113

4,802
367
2,266
110

4,617
369
2,160
112

52, 390

54, 361

50, 591

24, 212

25, 438

24, 010
13, 330

6

4,642
380
2,136
113

4,884
377
2,259
111

4,591
379
2,075
111

5,005
367
2,400
112

5,262
373
2,474
109

1,215
120

1,287
121

1,186
121

1,282
122

1,367
121

1,284
122

1,185
121

1, 269
123

1,207
123

13, 697

14,296

1,291
147

1,338
145

1,338
147

1,323
133 |

1,421
143

6 1, 394
143

1,215
132

1,267
134

1,250
134

14, 489

14, 627

13, 259
1

8.5

8.2

9.0

7 5

3, 102

2,287

2,916

2,877

20,319
118, 614

20,070
6 107, 958

14, 349
99, 839

19, 595
112, 053

18, 141
109, 108

1,948

1,908

7.6

8.8

2,488

2,536

3,050

17, 759
98, 437

17, 359
89, 424

16, 548
105, 702

6 2, 674

2,577

1,59£

8.0

8.8

2,145

3,490

15, 214
88, 64S
2, 122

i

40, 57£ i
3.154 1

52, 19£
7.03C

6

I

814

1, 362

1, 158

43, 402
6, 720

52, 955
6,523

51, 380
7,063

192, 324
175, 548
186, 503
977, 340 1, 123, 411 1, 080, 395
24,097

16, 759

9,143

45
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise

1930

noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930," Survey"

September

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT— Con.
Advertising— Continued
Tires, trucks, and
accessories
thous. of lines
Financial
_
thous. of lines _
Building materials
thous. of lines
Electrical appliances,
supplies
thous. of lines..
Foods and beverages thous. of lines
Heating and plumbing
equipment
thous. of lines
Medical
thous. of lines _
Radio
thous of lines
Tobacco
thous. of lines
Toilet requisites
thous. of lines _
Transportation
thous. of lines
All other..
thous. of lines _
Postal Business
Postal receipts:
50 selected cities
thous. of dolls..
50 industrial cities
thous. of dolls..
Money orders:
Domestic issued (50 cities) —
Quantity
thousands. .
Value.
thous. of dolls
Domestic paid (50 cities)—
Quantity
thousands. _
Value.
thous. of dolls
Air mail, weight dispatched
pounds .
BANKING AND FINANCE
Banking
Bank debits:
New York City
mills of dolls
Outside of New York City
mills of dolls
Canada..
mills of dolls
Federal reserve banks:
Bills discounted
mills, of dolls. .
Notes in circulation
mills, of dolls. _
Total investments
mills, of dolls-.
Total reserve
mills, of dolls
Total deposits
mills of dolls
Reserve ratio
per cent
Federal reserve member banks:
Total loans and discounts
mills of dolls
Total investments
mills of dolls
Net demand deposits. -.mills, of dolls. _
Brokers' loans, end of month —
To N. Y. Stock Ex. members—
Total
mills of dolls
Ratio to market value per cent
By New York F. R. member
banks. _
mills, of dolls.
Deposits, New York State savings
banks, end of month
mills, of dolls. .
Interest rates:
Time loans, 90 days
per cent..
Call loans, renewal
per cent
Prime com. paper (4-6 mos.)-per cent-Prime bankers' acceptances per cent
N.Y.Fed. Res. Bank (redis.).per cent..
Federal land banks
per cent..
Intermediate credit banks. _. per cent,.
Public Finance
Government debt, gross, end
mo.
_ ...
mills, of dolls
Customs receipts
thous. of dolls. .
Total ordinary receipts
thous. of dolls..
Expenditures chargeable to
ordinary receipts
thous. of dolls. U. S. money in circulation:
Daily average
.mills, of dolls..
Gold and Silver
Gold:
Domestic receipts at mint.fine ounces. _
Rand output
_. .fine ounces
Monetary stock of U. S.—
daily average
..mills, of dolls..
Imports
thous. of dolls..
Exports
thous of dolls
Silver:
Production —
United States
thous. offineo z _ _
Canada
thous of fine oz
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
thous of fine oz
Canada
thous. of fine oz
Imports
thous of dolls
Exports.
thous of dolls
Price at New York dolls per fine oz
Business Failures
Firms (United States):
Total commercial
number _ _
Manufacturers
number
Trade establishments
number. _
Agents and brokers
number..
Firms (Canada)
number..




October

November

Septern-

October

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1939
Novem- i Septem!
ber
ber

October

November

4,063
5,112
216

5,274
7,374
757

4,696
5,821
811

5,022
7,193
821

4,511
6,856
426

685
6,618

1,550
6,258

895
5,678

893
6,628

848
6,062

979
2, 382
3,584
5,633
1,841
1,689
4,623

737
3,007
6,037
3 152
2,963
2,271
5,783

979
2,920
3,759
2,006
2,139
1,734
5,245

879
5,224
3,924
2,653
3,831
1,996
7,366

595
6,097
3,863
2,335
2,605
2,396
7,721

1930

1939

1938

28, 764
3,160

32, 279
3,568

28, 379
3,028

30, 549
3,303

35, 743
3,737

32, 723
3,364

29, 261
3,074

34, 196
3,583

31, 713
3,202

328, 160
36, 562

347, 398
37, 065

337, 372
36, 238

3,415
33, 923

3,662
35, 916

3,525
34, 525

3,407
35, 916

3,843
39, 963

3,745
39, 085

2,879
32, 382

3,669
37, 554

3,480
35, 711

40, 054
397, 663

40, 270
410, 994

37, 153
378, 785

9,758
79, 174
705, 963

11, 514
90, 647
742, 687

10, 248
79, 934

10, 328
86, 974
658, 984

12, 690
107, 699
705, 772

11,829
97, 825
624, 750

9,748
79, 877
423, 991

12, 020
99, 310
465, 635

11, 591
94, 191
424, 465

53,604

38, 725

45, 189

45, 469

355, 639

563, 238

447, 483

28, 486
2,260

24, 450
1,681

27,705
2,395

25, 880
2,376

254, 460
17, 727

305, 308
22, 226

276, 536
21, 503

27, 383

30, 781

22, 490

50, 342

63, 325

21, 253
1,514

6 23, 693
1,884

19, 696
1,515

27, 314
1,884

32, 202
2,461

186
1,376
801
3,128
2,457
81.6

202
1,355
773
3,192
2, 519
82.4

251
1,451
827
3,145
2,492
79.8

931
1,851
484
3,141
2,471
72.7

991
1,880
658
3,177
2,696
69.4

912
1,930
602
3,135
2,437
71.8

1,026
1,704
545
2,751
2,414
66.8

932
1,710
671
2,773
2,419
67.2

990
1,766
716
2,722
2,411
65.2

17, 013
6,454
13,812

16, 764
6,731
13, 830

16, 514
6,800
13,908

17, 428
5,401
13, 295

18, 934
5,496
15, 110

17, 698
5,655
13,890

15, 952
6,401
13, 226

16,067
6,430
13, 368

16, 260
6,375
13, 460

3,481
5.79

2,556
4.65

2,162
4.06

8,549
9.82

6,109
8.51

4,017
6.32

5,513
9.29

5,879
9.62

6,391
9.66

6

7

125, 159
119, 738
117, 992
990, 099
922, 985
936, 100
6,597,635 7 5,847,408 7 2,576,206

i

i

3,063

2,512

2,111

6,804

5,538

3,450

4,570

4,907

5,290

4,662

4,658

4,666

4,457

4,372

4,333

4,352

4,345

4,334

2.63
2.19
3.00
1.88
2.50
5.63
4.06

2.50
2.00
3.00
1.88
2.50
5.63
4.00

2.13
2.00
2.88
1.88
2.50
5.63
4.00

8.88
8.50
6.25
5.13
6.00
5.44
5.67

8.00
6.43
6.25
5.13
5.00
5.51
5.68

5.38
5.44
5.75
4.19
4.50
5.79
5.70

7.00
7.26
5.63
4.50
5.00
5.04
5.12

7.13
6.98
5.50
4.50
5.00
5.04
5.24

6.93
6.67
5.38
4.50
5.00
5.04
5.31

16, 081
36, 655
602,811

16, 180
39, 319
147, 813

16, 185
36, 365
120, 362

16, 720
52, 612
670, 736

16, 698
57, 607
175, 998

16, 692
44,126
143,889

17, 367
50,410
557, 398

17, 544
59, 741
187, 627

17, 493
563, 400
519, 696
455, 408
48, 436
145, 156 3, 237, 517 3, 500, 209 3, 270, 943

308, 221

375, 244

244, 651

399, 068

364, 678

218, 407

482, 600

368, 653

213, 629 3, 444, 800 3, 355, 052 3, 371, 186

4,492

4, 503

4,528

4,811

4,810

4,845

4,804

4,836

125,871
903, 176

152,648
926, 561

113, 430
884, 000

77, 029
849, 553

121, 193
888, 690

113, 723
861, 593

83, 247
857, 731

121, 539
897, 720

4,503
13,680
11, 133

4,520
35,635
6 9, 266

4,553
40, 159
5,008

4,368
18, 781
1,205

4,381
21, 321
3,805

4,374
7,123
30,289

4,125
4,273
3,810

4,133
14, 331
992

4,151
29, 591
22, 916

363, 276
115,931

283,528
43, 036

143, 948
559, 124

3,780
3,486

6 3, 816
2,291

3,852
2,445

4,634
2,437

5,130
2,605

5,795
1,833

4,087
2,177

4,352
2,051

4,756
1,459

46, 635
22, 437

55, 588
19, 826

51,876
18, 513

813
341
3, 461
3,903
.363

6649
217
63,270
4,424
.358

956
216
2,643
4,102
.359

1,112
914
4,111
4,374
.510

1,451
489
5,403
7,314
.499

1,322
598
5,144
8,678
.496

872
1,457
5,739
6,229
.575

856
718
7,319
7,252
.581

905
346
5, 448
7,674
.580

40, 092
50, 684

59, 460
77, 038

62, 999
78,892

1,963
434
1,395
134
175
e Revised.

2,124
499
1,474
151
214

2,031
448
1,447
136
237

1,568
427
1,039
102
164

1,822
1, 635
1,796
2,023
483
454
481
528
1,211
1,073
1,369
1,166
149
108
128
126
177
184
119
159
' Cumulative through Oct. 31.

1,838
519
1,202
117
174

23, 830
5,741
16,609
1,530
2.169

20,872
5,448
14, 073
1, 351
1.833

21, 899
5,426
15, 147
1,320
1.660

4,860
895, 581
904,093
102, 893 1, 098, 416
872,484 9,810,515 9, 562, 932 9, 498, 835

46
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930," Sur-

vey"

BANKING AND FINANCE— Contd.
Business Failures— Contd.
Liabilities (United States):
Total commercial
_thous. of dolls..
Manufacturers
thous. of do 11s. _
Trade establishments .
thous. Tf dolls
Agents and
brokers
thous. of dolls
Liabilities (Canada)
thous. of dolls. .
By groups:
M anuf acturers—
Metals
number .
Textiles
- number.
Lumber
number
Chemicals
numberPrinting and engraving. .number..
Foodstuffs
number..
Leather, etc
numberLiquors and tobacco
number..
Stone, clay, and glass
number. .
All other
number
TradersGeneral stores
- .number.
Foods and tobacco
number
Clothing
number
Household furniture
number. .
Chemicals and paints
number. _
Books and paper
number _ _
All other
number

1930
September

October

November

September

October

46, 947
16, 448

56, 297
17, 989

55, 261
19, 438

34, 125
14, 914

31,314
12,071

19, 311

22,096

21, 217

16,660

11, 188
2,664

16, 212
2,532

14,606
2,958

2,551
2,457

30
53
65
9
16
35
14
8
7
197

34
97
54
7
20
35
15
14
12
211

34
71
71
5
18
27
8
10
14
190

93
341
257
247
98
12
347

108
398
250
253
94
18
353

104
393
261
245
111
11
322

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM J A N UARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

1929

November

September

October

November

1930

1929

1928

52, 046
14, 180

33, 957
14, 727

34, 990
13, 490

40, 601
15, 446

584, 600
218, 692

415, 787
153, 469

448, 785
164, 695

14, 464

16, 122

13, 567

17,268

17, 224

244, 578

196, 182

206, 368

4,778
2,572

21, 744
e 3, 205

5,662
2,632

4,232
2,504

7,932
3,315

121, 333
38,802

46, 137
28,110

77, 702
33,500

29
48
77
8
10
38
11
3
9
194

35
66
94
3
10
36
17
4
8
210

41
70
82
10
13
37
6
7
12
203

35
74
73
8
6
24
15
4
3
212

33
79
94
13
18
47
14
6

46
85
105
6
9
29
18
12

217

202

399
765
964
105
197
415
136
67
103
2, 590

393
650
923
112
163
434
133
70
94
2,376

413
724
803
85
161
450
149
69
88
2,424

60
363
168
127
54
11
256

78
408
191
167
86
10
271

67
374
198
177
69
5
276

60
376
168
187
43
13
226

87
503
225
190
78
10
276

100
412
200
157
62
14
257

1, 059
4,252
3,260
2,979
984
148
3, 877

915
4,506
2,409
2,393
702
126
3,022

938
4,712
2, 903
2, 549
738
139
3,105

Life Insurance
(Association of Life Insurance Presidents)
Policies and certificates, new (44 companies) :
Ordinary
. ..number of policies ..
Industrial
number of policies _ _
Group
number of certificates
Total policies and certificates -.number.
Amount of new insurance (44 companies):
Ordinar v
thous. of dolls -.
Industrial. _
thous. of dolls _.
Group
thous. of dolls _
Total insurance
thous. of dolls.
Premium collections (44 companies) :
Ordinary
.thous. of dolls ..
Industrial
thous. of dolls
Group
thous. of dolls.Annuities _ .. .
thous. of dolls ._
Total
- --thous. of dolls Admitted life insurance assets (40 companies) :
Grand total .
mills, of dolls _
Mortgage loansTotal- ..
.mills, of dolls ._
Farm
mills, of dolls..
All other
mills, of dolls ..
Bonds and stocks (book value) :
Total
.- mills, of dolls Government
mills, of dolls. .
Railroad
mills, of dolls..
Public utility
_ .mills, of dolls.
All other
. . __ mills, of dolls _
Policy loans and
premium notes.
mills of dolls. .
(Life Insurance Sales Research Bureau')
Sales of ordinary life insurance:
United States total
thous. of dolls. Eastern mfg. dis.--thous. of dolls..
Western mfg. dis_. -thous. of dolls..
Western agric. dis.-thous. of dollsSouthern district. -thous. of dolls. Far western dis
thous. of dolls.Canada total, 15 companies,
thous. of dolls
Dividend and Interest Payments
Grand total
.- - _
thous. of dolls.
Interest payments
thous. of dolls.Dividend payments:
Total
thous. of dolls -Industrial and misc
thous. of dolls_.Steam railroads
thous. of dolls. Street railways
thous. of dolls ._
New Security Issues
Foreign loans in the U. S_ .thous. of dolls. .
Foreign governments
thous. of dolls
Total corporation.
thous. of dolls
Purpose of issueNew capital .
thous. of dolls
Refunding.
._ -thous. of dolls
Type of security—
Stocks
thous. of dolls. _
Bonds and notes
thous. of dolls
Class of industry:
Railroads
._ __ thous. of dolls
Public utilities
thous. of dolls_ _
Industrial
thous. of dolls
Oil
thous. of dolls..
Land and buildings thous. of dolls..
Shipping and misc
thous. of dolls. _
8
Revised.




214, 010
245,042 289, 055 281, 360
228, 764 261, 141 . 253, 481
263, 201
257, 589 2, 982, 066 2, 968, 907 2, 694, 075
879, 483 941,358
770, 416 946, 284
721, 848 846, 805 740, 919
805, 623
782, 026 9, 473, 693 9,953,119 9,451,917
39, 571
49, 062
52, 943
28, 104
21, 799
45, 713
35, 311
505,713 503, 579 431,157
42, 358
18,911
996, 325 1, 143, 257 1, 022, 504 1,072,464 1, 217, 600 1, 262, 289 1, 037, 369 1,228,396 1,081,973 12,961,472 13, 425, 60512,577,149

545, 481
210, 423
138, 492
894, 396

619, 529
243, 779
51, 575
914, 883

593, 270
208, 482
59, 340
861,092

534, 112
608, 869
707, 478 704, 316
249, 246
221, 006
240, 489
198, 949
105, 393
86, 165
75, 151
277, 943
905, 026 1,053,360 1,039,727 1,011,004

147, 907
59, 859
7,220
5,016
220, 002

165, 954
55, 851
7,944
6,917
236, 666

154, 473
58, 108
7,269
7, 094
226, 944

143, 078
56, 773
6,485

169, 724
51, 705
8,497

156, 465
57, 973
10,081

206, 336

229, 926

15, 024

15, 120

15, 217

13, 798

6,223
1,563
4,660

6,244
1,562
4,682

6,270
1,561
4,709

5,925
1,600
4,325

5,648
1,089
2,622
1,488
449

5, 719
1,095
2,638
1,521
465

5,736
1,101
2,640
1,526
469

2,062

2,098

603, 102
238, 909
136, 170
89, 779
69, 724
68, 520

659, 844
233, 530
72, 119
965, 493

667. 633 7, 764, 878 7, 960, 651 7, 389, 248
202; 948 2, 622, 327 2,664,112 2,446,477
961,667 1,024,851 i,m>«s
53, 569
924,150 1 1 , 348, 87211,649,614 10,9*7.723

135, 743
49, 343
5, 738

154,489
55, 691
6,447

224, 519

190, 824

216, 627

155,032 1,815,745 1 7i>5 P«] 3 «;<»•> in1?
565, 642
49, 154
639, 285
606, 234
6,577
86, 749
101, 171
80, 901
74 216
210, 763 2,615,995 2, 503, 086 2, 338, 72.5

13, 906

14,015

12,510

12,634

12,742

5,972
1,599
4,373

6,002
1,598
4,404

5, 429
1, 604
3, 825

5,484
1,606
3,878

5, 517
1,603
3,914

5, 208
1,070
2,527
1,281
330

5,234
1, 063
2,534
1,295
342

5,237
1,040
2,540
1,311
346

4,718
930
2,406
1,151
231

4.752
'939
2,410
1,163
240

2,127

1,707

1,738

1,807

1,497

1,510

1,523

685, 755
285, 594
153, 704
97, 300
77, 196
71, 961

653, 131
279, 651
146, 102
90, 178
72, 189
65, Oil

677, 104
261, 657
161, 222
104, 534
77, 810
71, 881

787, 133
309, 637
184, 974
121, 985
89, 697
80, 840

782, 497
320, 244
181, 245
115, 195
88, 032
77, 781

578, 193
218, 788
136,379
90, 916
71, 371
60,739

764, 577
316, 574
176, 739
112, 916
85, 408
72,940

722, 495
296, 968
167, 479
104, 294
81, 768
71, 986

39,643

46,019

46, 868

43, 911

52, 985

56, 673

38, 872

55, 743

54, 865

524, 100
296,000

763, 329
443, 329

579,028
301, 587

530, 200
292, 000

767, 850 6 553, 450
424, 650
263, 650

413, 250
262, 000

624, 400
388, 600

417, 620 7, 487, 627 6,881,101 5, 444, 884
234, 220 3, 945, 387 3, 697, 501 3, 320, 574

228, 100
183, 900
29, 900
6,800

320, 000
250, 000
44,000
10, 500

277, 450
212,000
38, 500
11, 950

238, 200
191, 000
31,100
7,100

343, 200 « 289, 800
269,000 6 220, 800
45, 500
40,000
11, 000 « 12, 500

151, 250
121,100
23, 400
6,750

235, 800
175, 900
36,800
11, 100

183, 400 3, 542, 250 3, 183, 600 2,124,310
126,000 2, 668, 300 2, 371, 800 1, 552, 480
463, 800 429, 800
361, 280
36,000
109, 150
101, 200
11,500
108, 650

59, 650
52,900
346, 887

213, 795

7,000
13, 197
9,500
8,000
141,855 1, 507, 876

42, 295
3,500
757, 254

202, 131

108,949
43, 500
428, 184

64, 621
36, 750
658, 604

102, 527 1, 064, 674
635, 879 1,372,412
15, 000
481, 886
68, 250
638, 120
767, 129 5, 285, 636 9,681,413 6,815,149

284, 570
62, 317

151, 148
62, 647

137, 622 1, 201, 284
4,233
306, 592

724, 166
33,088

186, 793
15, 338

391, 158
37,026

603, 473
55, 131

708, 555 4, 763, 532 8, 377, 547 5, 138, 529
58, 574
522, 104 1,303,866 1, 676, 620

61,775
285, 112

30, 136
183, 659

18, 438 1, 265, 887
123, 417
241, 989

471, 166
286,088

126, 733
75, 398

172, 047
256, 137

393, 610
264, 994

453, 580 1, 494, 771 6,717,815 2,932,084
313, 549 3, 790, 865 2,963,598 3,883,066

76, 254
172, 243
10, 273

5,000
104, 642
44, 605
35, 750
8,740
15,058

57, 220
102, 356
98, 202
109, 680
23, 723
306, 075

65, 784
26, 509
51,400
5,287
19, 259
33, 893

202, 239
98, 234

45, 830
209, 591
114,233

57, 517
70, 194

85, 627
178, 624

57,800 1, 012, 287 684, 013 548, 261
106,011 2, 449, 439 2 291 991 3, 370, 181
152,092
792, 022 l', 913^773 1,321,437
99, 616
279, 074
344, 982
194, 643
73, 745
215, 407
514, 479
765, 873
277, 866
477, 908 3,756,951 1,464,020

15,615
72, 501

84,000

7,600
89, 738
10, 562
4,250
15, 365
14, 340

81, 520
380, 291
280, 078
51,000
6,501
708, 487

35, 095

'

4, 816
949
2, 437
1. 180
250

8,734,943
3,571,373
2,022,394
1, 279, 806
985, 573
875, 897

8,050,617
3, 295, 259
1, 805, 899
1,212,183
947, 154
790, 122

518, 182 * 559, 377

524, 027

8, 483, 743
3, 523, 325
1, 905, 981
1, 218, 522
951, 424
884, 491

47

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
1930
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages Septem27 to 139 of the August, 1930," SurOctober
ber
vey"
BANKING AND FINANCE— Contd.
New Security Issues— Continued
States and municipalities:
Permanent loans
thous. of dolls
Temporary loans.
thous. of dolls..
Bond sales (Canada):
Govt. and provincial-. thous. of dolls..
Municipal
thous of dolls
Corporation
__ thous. of dolls
Tax-exempt securities outstanding, end of month
mills, of dolls

1939

November

September

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1928

October

November

September

October

November

79, 578 « 159, 630
76, 501 « 81, 222

93, 784
77, 322

100, 257
95, 978

122,346
99, 505

65,974
74, 187

70, 170
73, 419

98, 233
82, 552

20, 150
8,485
4,345

111,552
12, 547
34, 166

20,000
2,526
2,700

8,257
3,760
5,147

2,000
1,080
23, 775

14, 995
18, 766
3,944

9,733
260
11, 980

24,060
5,144
15,396

5,055
2,597
4,425

19, 836

« 20, 040

19, 693

18, 255

18, 378

8 18, 433

16, 897

16,954

17,025

1930

1939

1928

173,824 1, 297, 885 1,155,863 1,273,678
872, 492
14, 496
690,610
870,358
85,461
87, 590
187,512

88,618
25,111
242, 545

766, 736 1, 041, 129

828, 713

249,988
110, 407
198,816

Agricultural Finances
Loans outstanding, end mo. :
Federal farm loan banks
thous. of dolls 1,190,270 1, 189, 309 1,187,845 1,202,490 1, 200, 932 1, 199, 174 1, 189, 345 1, 190, 278 1,191,274
Joint-stock land banks.thous. of dolls.. 562,747 560,052 566, 974
593, 388
590, 507
607, 632
587,723
608,451
605, 595
Federal intermediate credit
72,204
banks
thous. of dolls
75, 373
76, 780
76,547
68, 619
78,685
123, 336 126, 104 131,869

Stocks and Bonds
Stock prices, average daily closing:
25 industrials, average
._ dolls, per share
282. 92
25 railroads, average, -dolls, per share. . 110. 16
Southern cotton mills.dolls. per share. .
65.70
103 stocks, average dolls, per share. _
47.40
Stock prices, average weekly closing:
Industrials, rails, and utilities
(402)
rel to 1926
148.8
All industrials (335)
rel. to 1926..
139.3
All railroads (33)
rel. to 1926. _
122.6
All utilities (34)
rel. to 1926216.4
Automobiles and trucks (13)
rel. to 1926132.5
Automobile tires and rubber
goods (7)
..rel. to 192665.5
Airplane (10)
rel. to 1926
391.1
Agricultural implements (4)
rel. to 1926. .
265.3
Chain stores (17)
.
rel. to 1926
95.6
Copper and brass (9)
rel. to 1926..
114.4
Food, other than meat (20)
rel. to 1926_.
149.8
Machinery and machine equipment (10)
... rel. to 1926
154.1
Oil producing and refining
(16)
-_ rel. to 1926 .
125. 4
Railroad equipment (J)--rel. to 1926. _
95.6
Rayon (5)
rel. to 1926
71.4
Steel and iron (9)
rel to 1926
161.5
Textiles (30)
rel to 1926
67.2
Theaters, motion pictures, and
amusements (7)
rel to 1926
112.4
Tobacco and tobacco products
(10)
rel. to 1926—
152.6
Traction, motor transportation,
etc. (9)
.- rel. to 192674.6
Stock yields:
Total common (90)
_ per cent _
4.33
Industrial (50)
per cent—
4.60
Public utilities (20)
per cent..
3.04
R ailroads (20)
per cent . _
5.45
Preferred high grade industrial
(20)
. ..per cent..
5.48
Stocks sale, N. Y. Stock
Exch
thous. of shares
53, 545
Bond sales:
Miscellaneous
thous. of dolls
221, 327
Liberty-Treasury
-thous. of dolls.
9,631
Total.. _
thous. of dolls.. 230, 958
Bond prices:
Highest-grade rails
95.83
p ct of par 4% bond
Second-grade rails
_ _ _ _p. ct. of par. 4% bond-88.32
Public utility__p. ct. of par. 4% bond..
79.49
Industrial
p. ct. of par. 4% bond-76.13
Comb, price index
p. ct. of par. 4% bond..
84.26
Bond yields:
4.41
Total, 60 high grade
per cent—
Railroads (15)
per cent
4.25
4.85
Industrials (15)
„ .per cent .
Utilities (15)
per cent
4.55
3.97
Municipal (15)
per cent
Municipal bond yield (20) per cent
3.97
U. S. Treasury notes and
certificates, 3-6 months
per cent
1.84
Liberty and Treasury bonds.per cent—
3.37
Bond prices, 1st of following month:
5 Liberty bonds
p. ct. of par
105. 84
50 Domestic bonds
p. ct. of par..
100. 96
40 Representative issues p. ct of par
88.25
Long-term and real -estate bonds issued:
Grand total
thous of dolls
13, 890
Purpose of issueFinance construction
_
...thous. of dolls. .
1,475
Real-estate mortgage
thous. of dolls..
165
Acquisitions and
improvements. __thous. of dolls _
10, 500
9
Revised.



240. 49
97.30
63.54
43.44

227. 60
90.23
62.04

448. 78
152. 26
89.37
82.47

395. 95
142.30
88.61
69.91

274. 63
123. 25
86.99
62.40

283. 99
124. 82
103. 31
78.49

293. 51
123. 40
103. 19
78.45

316. 15
130.07
102. 58
86.20

127.6
117.8
110.9
187.0

116.7
108.5
102.1
167.4

225.3
216.1
168.1
321.0

201.7
194.4
157.0
276.6

151.1
144.8
135.1
194.4

156.6
162.2
129.6
155.8

159.1
166.2
128.2
154.5

171.1
178.9
134.9
168.6

108.0

101.2

240.9

195.6

133.7

270.0

283.6

284.3

52.5
269.6

56.0
214.9

163.4
994.4

147.4
693.9

103.0
382.2

127.6
994.4

137.6
693.9

143.2
382.2

211.7
88.1
92.6

195.8
81.7
90.8

444.8
154.6
294.4

373.2
138.7
258.7

270.1
104.3
204.0

444.8
150.5
172.0

373.2
150.9
185.1

270.1
161.0
227.0

133.5

126.4

191.1

176.2

141.4

167. 1

167. 1

171.7

134. 4

120.3

191.4

172.3

135. 3

139.4

140.1

148.7

106.4
82.0
64.6
141.5
58. 2

96.9
76.8
67.9
130.5
54.9

166.7
157.6
119.8
243.9
114. 1

161. 4
143.6
111.0
217. 1
103. 1

130.6
119.5
102.0
169.1
77.8

115.7
129.5
119.8
155.8
125.9

117.0
126.8
111.0
158.7
131.6

132. 6
130. 6
102.0
164. 6
142.5

87.8

77.7

145.2

131. 5

96.5

135.1

136.7

139.1

136.8

129. 2

141.5

146.4

128.4

142.5

141.8

150.6

72.3

67.9

84.7

80.4

72.8

84.7

80.4

72.8

5.05
5.39
3.64
5.98

5.43
5.69
4.10
6.46

2.92
3.19
1.69
3.96

3.33
3.61
2.05
4.26

4.54
4.89
3.16
4.95

3.78
3.72
3.14
4.98

3.72
3.62
3.19
5.03

3.51
3.40
3.01
4.79

5.52

5.62

5.52

5.54

5.65

5.41

5.44

5.42

65, 497

51, 946

100, 056

141, 668

72, 455

90, 907

99, 077

115, 434

264, 357
7,773
272, 130

182, 906
6,640
189, 456

210, 995
9,267
220, 262

337, 374
15, 839
353, 213

275, 28«
15, 746
291, 034

190, 582
10, 467
201,049

226, 621
11,949
238, 570

95.85

94.63

85.51

86.69

87.79

91.05

90.72

91.30

87.49
78.92
71.63

85.85
77.32
70.53

77.64
73.13
73.84

79.35
73.31
74.88

80.14
72.05
74.18

82.51
79.51
78.18

81.98
81.12
78.34

83.11
81.30
78.57

82.49

81.10

77.23

78.23

78.08

82.53

82.79

83.31

4.41
4.25
4.89
4.53
3.94
3.99

4.46
4.32
4.97
4.57
4.00
4.06

4.76
4.71
5.12
4.90
4.32
4.49

4.73
4.66
5.08
4.91
4.29
4.37

4.70
4.57
5.09
4.88
4.25
4.29

4.57
4.43
4.95
4.73
4.17
4.16

4.57
4.43
4.95
4.74
4.17
4.16

4.55
4.39
4.93
4.73
4.15
4.14

1.90
3.34

1.51
3.32

4.58
3.70

4.37
3.67

3.47
3.45

4.57
3.54

4.70
3.55

4.26
3.48

106. 06
100. 08
86.08

106. 41
99.68
84.05

100. 34
96.34

102. 20
96.75

104. 24
98.16

103. 11
99.57

103. 85
99.72

103. 75
99.84

6,635

9,965

5,338

19, 275

7,820

52, 116

64,864

61, 360

141, 097

325, 775

644, 313

1,210

1,595

950

13, 875

1,910

4,460

33, 290

12, 590

55, 626

129, 285

240, 390

1,975

5,120

188

2,250

1,055

32, 955

11, 898

14,980

21, 638

80, 743

205, 207

200

200

4.380

530

1,509

26, 550

20. 990

57, 385

77, 817

2,000

210, 897 2, 455, 800 2, 651, 002 2, 593, 461
161, 368
10, 569
99,024
126, 786
221, 466 2, 554, 823 2, 767, 788 2, 754, 829

48
TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued
The cumulatives shown are through
November, except where otherwise
noted. Earlier data for items
shown here may be found on pages
27 to 139 of the August, 1930, "Survey"

1930

September

October

November

September

October

CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JANUARY 1 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30

1938

1939

November

September

October

November

1930

1939

1938

BANKING AND FINANCE-Contd.
Stocks and Bonds— Continued

!

Long-term and real-estate bonds issued:—
Continued.
Kind of structureOffice and commercial
thous. of dolls. .
Hotels
thous of dolls
Apartments
thous. of dolls. .
Interest rates
per cent..

2,300
600

3,050

9,300

880

5.89

175
5.61

110
5.74

215
6.14

2,050
11, 600
225
6.16

115
4,010
1,040
5.96

2,510
400
270
5.79

15, 018
9,900
8,423
6.12

11, 095
300
1,970
6.02

4.86
.039
.052
.140
.403
.269
.194

4.86
.039
.052
.139
.403
.269
.194

4.86
.039
.052
.139
.402
.268
.194

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.268
.193

4.87
.039
.052
.140
.403
.268
.193

4.88
.039
.052
.140
.404
.269
.194

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.268
.193

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.267
.192

4.85
.039
.052
.139
.401
.267
.193

.494
.360

.496
.360

.496
.360

.473
.360

.478
.362

.487
.363

.458
.363

.462
.365

.464
.365

1.001
.818
.101
.121

1.001
.781

1.001
.781

.121

.121

.992
.953
.119
.121

.988
.950
.119
.121

.984
.939
.118
.121

1.000
.957
.119
.121

1.000
.956
.120
.121

1.000
.958
.119
.121

6 226, 352

247, 322

203, 713

351, 304

390, 998

338, 473

319, 618

355, 358

326, 565 2, 852, 348 4, 089, 489 3, 752, 036

73, 423
10, 851
14, 050
4,976
17, 017

77, 530
11, 673
17, 358
6,461
17, 743

65, 560
8,227
11, 166
6,353
15, 289

120, 056
17, 462
21, 800
9,407
28, 987

138, 934
20, 128
26, 232
13, 733
35, 050

106, 816
13, 524
19, 917
12, 135
24, 081

102, 315
13, 783
18, 661
6,548
26, 373

121, 234
17, 279
22, 309
10, 072
33, 417

107, 254
15, 096
18, 669
10, 479
28, 156

58, 584
32, 508

62, 158
34, 306

54, 526
30, 279

76, 942
42, 257

81, 684
46, 073

73, 254
42, 456

76, 926
42, 209

84, 398
47, 404

78, 921
41, 638

706, 234
375, 958

915, 875
466, 641

884, 554
448, 372

28, 028
3,396

30, 388
2,639

26, 657
2,370

45, 387
6,734

56, 186
11,617

46, 432
11, 236

37, 560
6,313

41, 535
6,677

41, 229
5,555

403, 118
69, 371

590, 697
108, 080

519, 387
92, 665

62, 020
23, 232
4,257

73, 909
30, 577
4,310

53, 032
19, 620
3,938

102, 504
39, 973
6,415

109, 074
43, 375
5,146

102, 846
39, 240
9,206

97, 554
33, 741
5,263

100, 888
35, 261
7,302

92, 847
31, 943
6,314

824, 399 1, 235, 512 1,125,585
251, 910
393, 462
351, 526
64, 218
101, 385
83, 590

6 75, 393

77, 487

59, 243

122, 062

126, 532

121, 448

110, 289

117, 624

108, 350

933, 078 1, 442, 990 1, 348, 825

27, 582

32, 849

27, 337

40,700

47, 210

40, 590

37, 207

42, 007

44, 573

370, 676

497, 310

504, 530

20, 600
40, 986
e 61, 791

23, 145
45, 520
68, 321

21,045
38, 262
57, 826

32, 327
70, 146
86, 069

35, 085
81, 650
100, 521

28, 669
65, 650
82, 116

33,771
63, 455
74, 906

35, 370
71, 174
89, 184

30, 758
62, 501
80, 385

270, 684
569, 972
707, 938

399, 231
822, 290
926, 767

376, 672
691,436
830, 577

311, 889

327, 120

289, 021

437, 671

528, 578

442, 311

421, 607

550, 014

544, 912 3, 569, 199 4, 815, 139 4, 652, 512

158, 717
20, 069
32, 912
8,105
57, 841

174, 652
23, 683
31, 507
8,924
71, 918

155, 227
22, 094
23, 686
7,582
61, 094

201, 300
24, 026
38, 993
14, 500
72, 609

263, 351
33, 531
57, 552
16, 348
95, 129

222, 733
26, 797
41, 458
14, 096
84, 782

192, 840
20, 049
46, 298
14, 275
59, 182

268, 856
28, 928
57, 989
16, 936
97, 963

274, 485 1, 696, 653 2, 128, 885 2, 135, 960
204, 590
239, 819
31, 110
214, 308
65, 563
258, 199
369, 211
422, 559
91, 806
139, 469
16, 163
146, 095
623, 908
105, 461
769, 958
752, 355

79, 533
52, 070

76, 175
49, 165

64, 471
41, 689

117, 649
80, 485

127, 224
83, 946

103, 601
68, 002

115, 500
87, 139

126, 793
89, 492

118, 276
77, 229

25, 911
9,776

25, 817
10, 361

23, 516
8,728

43, 550
17, 995

44, 049
17, 153

36, 437
13, 515

33, 805
11, 457

49, 251
19, 848

49, 826
18, 396

313, 706
120, 922

500, 759
194, 606

438, 118
163, 962

41, 268
15, 025
6,460

44, 204
11,249
6,272

39, 219
12, 425
6,588

66, 039
19, 117
9,133

81, 979
31, 362
11, 975

70, 218
28, 097
9,322

71, 917
27, 542
7,544

92, 484
39, 137
12, 630

90, 225
37, 198
12, 100

513, 816
152, 020
86, 911

763, 146
231, 686
12-1, 126

755, 527
261, 303
105, 247

6 307, 945
6 94, 268

322, 941
104, 829

285, 441
90, 930

431, 801
112, 260

522, 380
174, 271

435, 527
144, 772

414, 859
120, 188

543, 171
176, 354

62, 113
4, 173
21,620

100, 350
40, 840
16, 917

188, 784
44, 760
40, 672

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
Europe:
England
dolls, per £ sterling. .
France
dolls, per franc. .
Italy
dolls, per lire..
Belgium
_ .dolls, per franc-Netherlands. _.
dolls, per guilder ._
Sweden
dolls, per krone __
Switzerland
dolls, per franc..
Asia:
Japan
dolls, per yen..
India
dolls, per rupee-America:
Canada
dolls per Canadian doll
Argentina
dolls, per gold peso
Brazil
doUs per milreis
Chile
dolls per paper peso
U. S. FOREIGN TRADE
Imports
Grand total
. . . ... thous. of dolls. _
By grand divisions:
EuropeTotal
thous. of dolls ._
France
thous. of dolls. .
Germany ._ ... thous. of dolls ..
Italy
thous. of dolls. .
United Kingdom. .thous. of dolls..
North AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls ._
Canada
.. _. .thous. of dolls ._
South AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls. _
Argentina.
thous. of dolls _
Asia and Oceania —
Total
.thous. of dolls..
Japan
thous of dolls..
Africa, total
thous of dolls
By economic classes:
Crude materials . . thous. of dolls __
Foodstuffs, crude and
food animals
thous. of dolls. _
Manufactured foodstuffs
-- .
thous. of dolls..
Semimanufactures
thous, of dolls. _
Finished manufactures. thous. of dolls..
Exports
Grand total, including
reexports
thous of dolls
By grand divisions:
EuropeTotal
thous. of dolls. .
France ..
thous. of dolls..
Germany
thous of dolls
Italy
thous. of dolls
United Kingdom. .thous. of dolls..
North AmericaTotal
thous. of dolls
Canada
thous of dolls
South America—
Total
thous. of dolls..
Argentina _ . .thous. of dolls .
Asia and Oceania—
Total
thous. of dolls..
Japan
thous. of dolls _
Africa, total
thous. of dolls
By economic classes:
Total domestic exports
only
thous. of dolls
Crude materials
thous. of dolls. .
Foodstuffs, crude and
food animals
thous. of dolls __
Manufactured foodstuffs
thous of dolls
Semimanufactures
thous. of dolls _ .
Finished manufactures, thous. of dolls. .
Agricultural exports (quantities):
All commodities
rel. to 1910-1914 .
All commodities except
cotton
rel. to 1910-1914
CANADIAN FOREIGN TRADE
Total trade:
Imports
thous of dolls
Exports
thous of dolls
6

Revised.




852, 467 1, 246, 126 1, 135, 917
106, 519
144, 711
160, 410
165, 154
239, 509
203, 593
74, 065
108, 036
90, 728
198, 538
319, 228
311, 635

958, 123 1, 301, 220 1, 217, 659
623, 373
891, 500
845, 613

538, 375 3, 511, 306 4, 736, 785 4, 563, 867
193, 999
752, 370 1, 016, 405 1, 141, 180

18, 183

15, 228

15, 592

29, 943

24, 110

22, 557

42, 363

52, 383

6 27, 825
6 37, 099
6 130, 569

32, 143
38, 012
132, 729

29, 992
33, 125
115, 802

40, 963
57, 691
190, 944

47, 737
64, 558
211, 703

43, 698
51, 909
172, 592

35, 761
51, 077
165, 469

51, 643
59, 967
202, 824

124

139

126

121

166

150

138

201

192

114

130

116

143

147

147

168

232

172

87, 900
82, 190

78, 358
84, 298

76, 325
74, 592

99, 380
89, 424

116 261
121, 437

108, 733
113, 746

106, 066
111, 856

112, 341
143, 955

102, 967
170, 092

31, 577

165, 260

252, 227

266, 994

45, 840
335, 616
442, 911
420, 605
60, 859
478, 954
674, 645
658, 155
206, 100 1, 779, 107 2, 350, 600 2, 076, 932

948, 354 1, 214, 575 1, 127, 575
837, 318 1, 118, 498 1, 231, 886

PUBLICATIONS OF THE DEPARTJVD^NT OF
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Agriculture, fifteenth Census of United State^,"l930: Agri' and Domestic Commerejei Tra<Je PrcHn^tio^n Series
;eign
., culture,-'Rhpde!
Island; ntunber of farms,, farm acreage, and
104.)
l^ta onL^A-j-ctz_'J._l
geo^aphiujal__s^'-i.-'^
disfnbtttiofl
of fo^gn
1
•- >
'.
4 ' ...J -J> ir .
values of farm,land an4 buildings, farm b^iWitigs,
farmers'
:
iu America,!! tiiiu turetgu uiuutjy jLiia-rnt!
dwellings, ^and farm implements and machinery, by niinor
and a, bond yield, index based\©ri prices
|T civil divisions., ;4 p4g^s/ 1 illustration; (Bureau of the
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licly pfferejd ifc;the ^United Sta^s: jfro^lftift
1&29. Wee,
Aviation. .Air Commerce Bulletin is issued ^semimonthly by
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„ , tln1$rjbati0nal
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, for Engines and Bropellers. ii+9 pages, 1 illustration. (Aero.nautics Branch. (A,erofiiuties Bulletin No. 7-G«)
.
Ainufd Reporjb of;Assistant Secretly of -Oominerce for
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No, 732.)
Aeronautics to "Secretly of Commerce, for Kscal Year
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M Report 'j)n organization and functions of CtJhe Aeronautics
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prpduced
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atfy of foreign Commerce
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Carbdn. Stufe^f
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,
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, S. M. Gpergen. (Bureau of Standards. "Research Paper
.
*.,
No. 224.) Rpprim from Bureau of gtan<iar4s Journal of Oysters. 1.Bx^erknental Study %>
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/ " ' '
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- in which .they are inade. Price, 10 cents.,
i; of
bobk on Americas Underwriting of Foreign SecuriE&ph A. Young. \v -1^166 pages. f (Bureau of




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H&NBT Ov MALLET, Commissioner
distribution of food fish and Shellfish,
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to , proiApie conservation of- fiS[iery resouroesj i the ;deyelpp^
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