Full text of Survey of Current Business : January 1930
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** UNITED STATES APARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON SURVEY OF RRENT BUSINESS :<• -> .»,, j JANUARY, 1930 No. 101 ISSUED BY BUREAU OF THE CENSUS IMPORTANT NOTICE ' ' • ' ' "* **l ; '*' to figures given from Government sources, iher'e are also incorporated for completeness of V es from other sources generally accepted by the trades, the authority and responsibilityfot ^( oted in the "Sources of Data" on pages 139-142 of the August, 1929^ semiannual issue'^ ' v / * , ]r 1\ INTRODUCTION Tjie StmvEY OP CURRENT BUSINESS is designed to present^each month a picture of the business situation by setting forth th& principal facts regarding the variou&pineS,o£ trade and industry. The figures reported , are veiy largely those already in existence. The ehief function of the department is to bring together these data which, if available at all, are scattered in hundreds of different publications A portion of these data are collected by Government departments, other figures are compllea by technical journals, and still others are reported by trade associations. At semiannual intervals detailed tables are publishedfgiving, for each item, monthly figures for the pastjtwo years and yearly comparisons, where available, ba6k to 1913; also blank lines sufficient for six months, laave been left at the bottom of each table* enabling those who care to do so to enter new figures >'<^9 soon as they appear (see August, 1929, issue). In $he intervening months the more important comparisons only are given in the table entitled " Trend of ,. business ' f i movements." WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT B^alizing that current statistics are highly perishable tad that to be of use they must reach the business . man M the earliest possible moment, the department has arranged to distribute supplements every week to subscribers in the United States. The supplements are usually mailed on Saturdays and give such information as has been received dtinng the week ending on the preceding Tuesday. The monthly information contained in these bulletins is republished in the SURVEY, and the Supplements also contain charts and tables of weekly data, BELATIVE AND INDEX NUMBERS To facilitate comparison between different imporitems and to chart series expressed in different unite, relative numbers (often called "index numbers/* a term referring more particularly to a special t Jdnd of number described below) have been calculated. The monthly average for 1923-1925 has usually been used as a base equal to 100. '> The relative numbers are computed by allowing the " monthly average for the base year or period to equal 1001 If the movement for a current month is greater thaia the base, the relative number will be greater than 100, and tfice versa. The difference between 100 and the" relative number will give at once the per cent increase o£ decrease compared with the base period. Thus $ relative number of 115 means an increase of 15 per cent pver the base period, while a relative number of 8d me^ns a decrease of 20 per cent from the base. Eelative numbers may also be used to calculate the Approximate percentage increase or decrease in a movement from on,e period to the next. Thus, if a relative Dumber at one month is 120 and for a later month it is 444 there hats been an increase of 20 per cent. When two or more series of relative numbers are •combined by a system of weightings, the resulting *s0rifes 13 denominated an index number. The index number, by combining many relative numbers is to show t^e trend of an entire group of industries or for the country as a whole, insi the single commodity or industry which the number covers. Comparisons with the base with other periods are made in the sameimann] the case of relative numbers. I i RATIO CHARTS In most instances the charts used ir* the OF CURRENT BUSINESS are of the type Charts" (logarithmic scale), notably jthe Indicator charts on page 2. These charts $1 vr percentage increase and allow direct! coin; between the slope of one curve and that of afi curve regardless of its location on the jdiagtfa is, a 10 per cent increase in an item is gjiven| vertical movement whether its curve isjneaif i torn or near the top of the chart. The jd| between this and the ordinary arithmetic I im chart can be made clear by an examplel If! a item having a relative number of 400 jin on^ increases 10 per cent in the following inq relative number will be 440, and oi\ an chart would be plotted 40 equidistant higher than the preceding months, Anotfyel ment with a relative number of, say, 50 alsq i| 10 per cent, making its relative number 55i j! ordinary (arithmetic) scale this item would ra equidistant points, whereas the previous item points, yet each showed the same percentage The ratio charts avoid difficulty and) giv3 of the two movements exactly the same v and hence the slopes of the two lines are dire parable. The ratio charts compare percontag< while the arithmetic charts compare absolute RECORD BOOK As an aid to readers in comparing prfesil i data with monthly statistics in previous years, thi lepartment is compiling a RECORD BOOKJ OF!* §INESS STATISTICS, in which data now carried jin tM! URVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS are shown by|mo^t|p!as far back as 1909, if available. Full desdriptipms iof the figures and reports of how the data are usei [tu I actual practice by business firms are containedj in tM" ECORD BOOK. The sections covering textile^, me» 5, and fuels, automobiles, and rubber have already tyep: issued and may be obtained for 10 cents peri copy li m the Superintendent of Documents, GoverimeQt|] rinting Office, Washington, D. C. (Do not I send M imps. Notices of other sections will be givenj in thi| URVEY as they are issued. METHODS OF USB Methods of using and interpreting durretitti statistics have been collected by me del) from many business concerns and arqdesoift booklet entitled "How to Use Current |] Statistics," together with methods of col]|etft tistics. This booklet tnay be obtajined ir Superintendent of Documents, Goverfcmeif i'. Office, Washington, D. C., at 15 centsjper ^d$» not send stamps.) | fusiness rtment sd in a usiness ig stam the rinting . (Do This issue presents practically complete data for the month of November and contains text covering \ he early * * of December (page 1), for which the basic figures in table and chart form are presented regularly in J !^ weekly ^ents. As most data covering a particular month's business are not available until from 15 to 30 d ys after ^fthe month, a complete picture of that month's operations can not be presented at an edrly daiv, \but the lenients give every week the latest data available. ' SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS P U B L I S H E D BY U N I T E D STATES DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E Subscription price of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS is 31.50 a year; single copies (monthly), 10 cents, semiannual issues, 25 cents. Foreign subscriptions, 32.25; single copies (monthly issues), including postage, 14 cents; semiannual issues, 36 cents. Subscription price of COMMERCE REPORTS is $4 a year; with the SURVEY, 35.50 a year. Make remittances only to Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C., by postal money order, express order, or New York draft. Currency at sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign money not accepted No. 101 WASHINGTON January, 1930 CONTENTS SUMMARIES Preliminary summary for December Business conditions in November Monthly business indicators (table and chart) Measures of industrial and commercial activity (charts): New building contracts and automobile production. Mineral production and railroad ton-mileage Factory employment, manufacturing, and electricpower production ___ Check payments and retail trade Indexes of business INDEX BY SUBJECTS 1 4 2,3 8 8 15 DETAILED TABLES National advertising; magazine and radio. Debits to individual accounts 18 20 Textiles Metals and metal products Fuels Automobiles and rubber Hides and leather Paper and printing Building construction and housing. _ Lumber products Stone, clay, and glass products Chemicals and oils Foodstuffs and tobacco Transportation and public utilities.. Employment and wages Distribution movement (trade, etc.). Banking, finance, and insurance Foreign exchange and trade Text page 9 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 14 5 14 14 14 Table page 23,24 24-28 28,29 28,30 30,31 31,32 32 33,34 34,35 35-37 37-41 41-42 43,44 44,45 45-47 48 PRELIMINARY SUMMARY FOR DECEMBER Check payments during the early weeks of December were lower than in the corresponding period of 1928. Detroit factory employment, indicative of conditions in the automotive industry, was somewhat lower than a year ago. Petroleum production showed some recession from the preceding month, but was still above the level of last year. Freight car loadings were lower than in the corresponding weeks of December, 1928. The volume of building contracts awarded was lower than in the corresponding period of the preceding year. Operations in steel plants were on a much lower level than in the preceding month, and showed a decline also from December, 1928. Wholesale prices were generally lower than in November, and were about 5 per cent below the level of a year ago. 88021-30 1 Loans and discounts of Federal reserve member banks showed a further recession during the month, but were higher than a year ago. The Federal reserve r atio averaged higher than in either the previous month or December of last year. Interest rates on both call and time money averaged lower than in either the preceding month or December, 1928. Brokers7 loans were substantially lower than a year ago. Stock prices showed some recovery from the low po'nt recorded during the middle of November, but were still below the level of last year. Bond prices averaged higher than in November, but were lower than a year ago. Business failures showed only slight change from December, 1928. MONTHLY BUSINESS INDICATORS, 1923-1929 [Ratio charts—see explanations on inside front cover. The curves on check payments, wholesale trade, 10-cent chains, and department stores have been adjusted for normal seasonal variations, and manufacturing production for the varying number of working days in the month as well] 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1923 1 1924 1 1925 I 1926 | 1927 | 1928 | 1929 FACTORY EMPLOYMENT MANUFACTURING PRODUCTION i..i.,I.,i..i ..i..i..i..i..i..i7ii ..J..I..L. i WHOLESALE PRICES CHECK PAYMENTS (41 CENTERS) PIG IRON PRODUCTION 1 , , I . i I , , 11 I . . I . t ! , , I i , I i i I i i WHOLESALE TRADE (B LINES) DEPARTMENT STORE TRADE AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION lnl.,1 SALES BY 2 MAIL-ORDER HOUSES SALES BY TEN CENT CHAINS COTTON CONSUMPTION I,,!,, I,, I NET TON-MILE OPERATION WOOL CONSUMPTION INTEREST RATE, COMMERCIAL PAPER MINERAL PRODUCTION l ..i . . : f . . l . . t i - i i . . ' i . . l . . i PETROLEUM PRODUCTION PRICE OF 25 RAILROAD STOCKS PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS COPPER PRODUCTION BUILDING CONTRACTS (FLOOR SPAGE} . I . . L . . ' . L . I . - , i . . f..'i,. i.. i BUSINESS FAILURES, LIABILITIES 60 M I II I II 1924 i I I I I II I III i 19125 l I I I I I I I I I I i i i i i i ri i i i I 1926 I 1927 i i i i i i i 11 i i i i i i i i i i i I 1928 I 19129 MONTHLY BUSINESS INDICATORS The principal business indicators are shown below, all calculated on a comparable basis, the average for the years 1923 to 1925, inclusive. Thus the table gives a bird's-eye view of the business situation in a concise form, so that trends of the principal indicator s may be seen at a glance. Certain indicators, in which there is a marked seasonal movement, are shown with the average seasonal variations eliminated, as noted below. In this manner a more understanding month-to-month comparison may be made. MONTHLY AVERAGE 1923 1924 IT Eli 1925 1920 1927 1928 1929 1928 Oct. Nov Dec. i Jan Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 1923 1935 monthly aver age=> 100 Industrial production: * Total manufacturing * Total minerals Pig iron Steel ingots . Automobiles __ Cement Cotton (consumption) Wool (consumption) ... 101. C 105. C 111 7 104 8 101 7 92.1 105. 8 112 >> 94. C 96. C 88.7 88.7 90.8 99. ti 89 94.6 105. C 99. C 101.5 108.4 107.6 108 1 104.4 92.6 108. C 107. C 109 0 1131 108.4 110.0 108.5 86.7 114. C lll.C 114. G 113.C 112 8 1HU 134 6 123.2 120.2 77.8 141 1 124.5 120 6 119.0 108 6 105.7 113. C 112.C 112.8 116.3 70.8 98. 1 104.1 9fi.8 117.0 1J7.0 115 2 129.9 121.3 79.5 130.2 114.0 122. C 118.0 117.1 130.5 125.7 138.6 106.3 105.0 117.0 118.0 120.1 130.5 114.9 134.6 124.9 125.3 106.0 110.0 106.5 101.6 65.8 112.9 106 p 98.5 Raw material output: Animal products .. .. 100.0 91.9 Crops 99.0 Forest products 99 4 Crude petroleum _ 108 0 Bituminous coal . . . . Copper , . 93.4 M)4.0 104.0 97.0 96.9 92.6 100.2 96.0 104.0 104.0 103.7 99.6 106.4 96.0 97.0 99.0 102.0 93.0 109.0 113.3 117.0 252.1 179. 7 98.0 93.0 88.2 84.0 84.0 104.6 122.3 122.2 129.5 123.8 109 7 99.0 95.8 117 5 107.4 110.2 104.9 114.9 131 1 129. 5 92.0 152.3 76.0 129.4 101.2 129.8 96.0 80.0 88.0 99.7 108.9 111.8 116.0 100.0 98.7 112.5 81.9 72 5 57.4 51.1 56 3 91.1 134.5 177.1 82.0 74.0 86.0 90.2 98.6 89.9 88.3 91.8 80.3 133.5 123.3 134.4 130.5 137.5 135.9 148.8 150.3 142.2 118.1 108. 5 90.3 84.7 92.2 87.4 93.3 100.7 102.2 130.9 128.5 142.1 143.9 141.6 124.9 120.1 119.6 120.4 102,6 246; 3 89.2 143.5 117.6 125.2 95.2 154.6 82.0 127.3 104.9 114.1 111. 106. 105. 120. 109. 116. a 118. 120 2 106. 97 C 94. 106. C 107. C 101. C 104. C 85.7 117. C 120. C 107.3 125. 1 141.1 68.6 116.5 101.3 120. C 107.C 124.3 146.3 177.0 80.2 123.3 102.7 123.0 115.0 122.6 142.8 187.9 110.6 123. 1 103.8 124. () 116. C) 130. i 152. £ 182.7 129. S 130.2 102.9 128. C 112.C 124. 4 141.2 164.9 135. 2 111.1 93.0 125. 114. 126. 139.9 151.3 139.0 106., 99.8 124. C 115. C 125." 142.5 150 7 149 5 108.7 111.1 Power and construction: Electric power 92.6 98.1 i09. 6 122.6 133.3 146.0 .58 0 154.6 157.8 164.3 148.1 159.3 157. 1 161.2 154.9 159.8 166.6 160.7 173:6 164.3 Building contracts (37 States).... 89 " 92.7 117.6 111.0 106.8 121.4 129 1 111.1 98.2 88.6 81.9 117.1 128. 0 122.4 109.7 113.7 100.5 90.2 98.9 76.9 ; Unfilled orders: Oeneral index... U. 8. Steel Corporation . 121.126 ^ Stocks: General index . Manfd. commodities (28) Cotton Copper (refined) 94. f 102.0 103.5 114.6 120.8 122.7 132.9 137.0 141.5 138.4 137.0 133.6 127.8 122.3 119.8 121.5 126.9 138.6 154.5 156.4 93.8 103.2 103.0 106.3 112.5 116.7 110.7 113.7 120.4 125.2 126 4 123.2 120.5 119 5 120.2 119.6 115.0 113.2 113.2 115.2 1 102.5 91.4 106.2 145.5 153.1 123.8 155 1 181.4 187.7 169.8 149.5 130.5 109.9 88.4 70.9 54.2 58.2 106.8 177.5 199.8 106,4 113.9 73.1 64.8 86.4 58.4 40 3 46.1 57.8 65,4 48.8 46.8 50.8 62.2 73.4 86.3 92.2 83.7 78,1 111.7 Employment: Factories . 104 2 9fl 2 97 8 99 9 97.8 98 2 97. 1 97.4 97.8 99.4 ._ . Prices: Farm products, to producers. Wholesale, all commodities. Retail food Cost of living (including food)... *7.0 *3.6 tfl.3 00 6 99.7 101 4 91.2 96.7 I01.P 98 0 98 (J «y 0 89.2 98. 1 88.0 99.0 97.8 W3. 1 91 5 100.8 Transportation : Freight, net ton-miles 102. 2 Finance: Member bank loans and discounts Interest rate (commercial paper) ._ Federal reserve ratio Price, corporation bonds Price, railroad stocks Price, industrial stocks Failures (liabilities). 94 1 98.5 107.4 116.2 90.0 93. 5 99.0 104 1 96.9 96.4 99.9 103.6 86.0 96. 1 117.9 86.1 91.9 122.0 106.0 108.8 87.2 74.0 71. I 98 8 76.2 80.7 S 71 5 72.7 71.0 7 6 8 79.5 85.5 93.1 88.4 83.4 82.1 76.0 76.8 76.8 75.9 78 6 76.9 83.3 86.1 86.8 92.4 92.7 90.1 89.2 85.6 76.6 81.7 85,6 86.4 | 97.2 100.2 ^8.8 98.1 97.4 99.7 101.3 101 8 101 6 101 2 100.7 102.0 103.4 102.1 98.2 106.5 98 6 94 9 100.7 99 3 102. 8 99.3 94 7 97.0 97.1 104.9 107 6 103 6 102.9 104 8 102.4 102 4 1000 98.7 99 4 Distribution {values): * Bank debits, 141 cities • Wholesale trade * Department stores, sales... Mail-order sales, 2 houses • 10-cent chains, sales .. Imports .. Exports. — * Seasonal adjustments. *4. 6 *2 1 111.9 102 0 103 0 112.7 113.0 109.0 1U7.8 119.6 101.0 106 0 120.2 125.0 114.3 105 5 132.5 97.0 107 0 126.2 138.0 108 0 106.8 158.2 96.0 108.0 147.6 150.0 105.5 112.6 97.1 97.1 96.4 98.6 101.4 100.0 98.6 97.8 101.4 103.6 102.2 101-4 98.6 96.0 96,0 96.6 96.0 96.8 96.1 95.1 95.7 97.3 97.0 96.8 95.6 93.7 105. 1 104. 1 103.3 103.2 102.2 101.3 102.4 103.4 105.9 107.6 107.4 107.2 106.7 99.4 98.8 98.2 98.2 97.6 97.0 97.0 97.6 98.8 99.4 99.4 99.4 99.3 161.8 165. 1 97 4 99.0 105.0 106.0 194.4 188.4 148.0 151.0 110 0 101.1 145 1 143.5 9ft. 9 101.9 109.1 106.0 106.5 129 3 124.6 172.3 94.9 116.0 227.4 163.6 105.0 125. 3 187.2 101.1 105.0 144.9 145.8 114 . 2 128.5 194.3 96.3 110.0 141.8 156.9 114.4 116.4 195.1 97.0 113.0 163.3 167.4 118.8 129.0 180.6 100.0 105.0 170.0 153. OJ 127.1 112.2 180. 5 102.0 107.0 168.2 172.0 123.9 101.4 159.0 97.0 112.0 176. 4 174.0 109.4 103.6 184.8 101.0 106.0 163.0 162.0 109.6 106.2 198.2 103.0 112.0 183.7 174.0 114.3 100.4 192.8 99.0 123.0 192.8 168.0 108.8 115.3 211.1 100.0 109.0 242.3 159.0 121.1 139. 6 190.0 96.0 108.0 225.3 166.0 1 104.9 !; 118. 0 88.4 104.8 102.2 107.8 102.7 112.6 109.1 112.5 120.4 118.5 128.1 i 112.9 100.9 96.0 108.0 133. 4 132.4 80 4 117.3 95.4 99 1 112.6 162.7 171.4 102 2 126.8 112.8 89.1 113.0 174.5 214. 8 95.6 128.3 129.8 127.6 124.8 87.0 84.5 111.3 112.0 176.4 186.0 234.5 252. 6 82.5 95.8 135. 4 124.8 80.2 110.7 180.3 229. 0 96.2 128. 7 124.8 89.9 110.8 189.3 275.0 127.1 130.6 127.6 90.5 109.6 188.3 280.3 80. 3 132.4 136. 4 92.6 108.0 184.9 283.7 85.7 131.3 139.2 94.9 107.6! 183.7 285.8 83.2 129.3 139.2 96.5 106.7 184.4 290.3 97.2 135.1! 139. 2 94.4 105.4 192.1 297.8 74. 01 136.2 139.2 96.4 104.9 213.4 330.8 76.5 135.3 139.1 142.2 145. 0 97.7 94.2 104 1 103.9 216 3 217.7 344, 5 358.5 79. fl 80. S 151. 1 145.0 89. 9 105. 2 203.5 316,3 73.9 141.3 ! 133.4 j 93.0 ; 105.0 I 176.2 ' 219.4 j 122.8 4 BUSINESS CONDITIONS IN NOVEMBER PRODUCTION Industrial production in November, after adjustments for seasonal variations, showed a decline from both the previous month and November, 1928, according to the weighted index of the Federal Reserve Board. Both manufacturing production and the output of minerals showed declines from each comparative period. As compared with a year ago, the greatest relative decreases were registered in iron and steel and automobiles, while gains over November, 1928, the preceding month but showed a gain of 3 per cent over a year ago. Declines from a year ago in unfilled orders for textiles and lumber were balanced by gains in iron and steel and transportation equipment, principally railroad. Wholesale trade in November was lower than in the preceding month and showed a decline also from a year ago. Declines from last year in wholesale sales were general except for drugs which show a gain and furniture which showed no change. The volume of MANUFACTURING PRODUCTION BY MAJOR GROUPS [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100, adjusted for seasonal variations] 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 were reported in the output of leather and shoes, cement, brick and glass, and tobacco manufactures. COMMODITY STOCKS The general index of commodity stocks in the hands of manufacturers showed a fractional gain over the preceding month and was higher than a year ago. The gain over last year was almost entirely due to larger holdings of raw materials, stocks of manufactured goods showing an increase of less than 1 per cent. SALES Unfilled orders for manufactured goods as measured by the general index showed a loss of 1 per cent from 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 trade transacted by department stores was greater than a year ago. The value of merchandise stocks held by department stores at the end of November showed no change from last year. Sales by mail-order houses were seasonally smaller than in October, but showed a large gain over November a year ago. Ten-cent store sales also were seasonally smaller than in the previous month, but recorded an increase over a year ago. Ten-cent store business and the business of mail-order houses for the first 11 months of the year showed considerable gains over the corresponding period of the previous year. The volume of business reported by the grocery and drug chains was greater than in November, 1928. PRICES EMPLOYMENT The general index of wholesale prices was lower than in the preceding month and showed a decline from a year ago as well. All groups included within the general index showed declines from both periods except fuel and lighting, chemicals, and house-furnishing goods, which showed no change from the preceding month, and metals and building materials which were unchanged from last year, and house-furnishing goods which showed a gain of 1 per cent over November, 1928. Classified by condition of manufacture, the largest relative decline in a year ago was registered in the prices for finished products, where the decrease was little more than 3 per cent, while the smallest relative The general index of factory employment showed a decline of about 4 per cent from the previous month and was 1 per cent lower than a year ago. As contrasted with the previous month, all industrial groups included within the index showed declines except paper and printing and tobacco products, where increases of about 1 per cent were recorded. As compared with a year ago, gains in the employment in machinery, textiles, paper and printing, leather products, and chemical factories were insufficient to offset declines reported in iron and steel, lumber, transportation equipment, cement, clay and glass, nonferrous metals, rubber product and tobacco prod- FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY GROUPS [1926 monthly average=100. November, 1929, is latest month plotted] IRON AND STEEL LEATHER V—XV 100 ll I 1 1 I I i.Ll I I i :. 1923 1924 1925 decrease was registered in the prices for semimanufactures and raw materials, at 1 per cent. Prices paid to producers of agricultural commodities also declined from the preceding month but were higher than a year ago. As compared with the previous month, price increases for dairy and poultry, products, and cotton and cottonseed, were insufficient to offset declines in the prices for grains, fruits and vegetables, and meat animals. The general index of the cost of living showed no change from either the previous month or November of last year. As compared with the previous month, lowered costs for food and shelter were balanced by higher costs for fuel and light. As compared with last year, higher costs for foods were offset by lower costs of clothing, light, and sundries. 1923 1924 1925 1926 S927 1928 1929 uct factories. As compared with a year ago, declines of 10 per cent or more were registered in automobile employment and in factories producing rubberproducts. Factory pay-roll payments in November were 7 per cent lower than in October and showed a decline of about 2 per cent from November of last year. Declines from the preceding month were universal in all major factory groups, the principal decreases occurring in factories producing automobiles, rubber products, leather products, and nonferrous metals. Contrasted with a year ago, gains in pay-roll payments in factories producing machinery, food products, paper and printing, leather products and chemicals were insufficient to offset decreases by factories producing iron and steel, textiles, lumber, transportation equipment, cement, clay and glass, nonferrous metals, and rubber products. 6 WHOLESALE PRICES FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES [Relative numbers, 1925 monthly average taken as 100. November, 1929, is latest month plotted. Data from which these charts are drawn are given on the opposite page] WHEAT, NO.2, HARD,WINTER FLOUR,WINTER STRAIGHTS CORN, NO.3. YELLOW LEATHER, CHROME. CALF PETROLEUM BITUMINOUS COAL PIG IRON, FOUNDRY ZINC TIN OATS. NO. 3, WHITE COKE 180 140 100 60 120 I80r 100 I40h 80 ^10060 LA 60 120 COPPER INGOTS STEEL BEAMS LUMBER, PINE, FLOORING CEMENT BRICK, COMMON 100 80 60 H I I \\I 3 1928 m o o ui I I I I I i 1 I' H I n 1 i H' 8 1 i WHOLESALE PRICES FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES NOTE.—Prices to producer on farm products and market price of wool and grain prices are from U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agriculture Economics, nonferrous metals from the Engineering and Mining Journal-Press, except tin, which is from the American Metal Market. All other prices are from U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. So far as possible all quotations represent prices to producer or at mill. RELATIVE PRICE ACTUAL PRICE (dollars) 1926 average=100 Unit COMMODITIES October, 1929 November, 1929 November, 1928 1.115 .919 1.382 .175 31.40 .0892 .0910 . 1097 1.034 .810 1.348 .162 30.75 .0863 .0854 .1074 0.971 .754 .569 .178 37.17 . 0927 . 0851 .1150 83 139 73 121 114 143 81 96 83 132 74 116 115 138 77 95 77 116 73 107 113 134 72 93 73 121 31 120 125 149 81 100 72 108 31 118 137 143 72 99 1.31 1.32 1.22 .95 .47 .59 .97 .186 .43 13. 313 9.650 4.625 12. 094 1.28 1.29 1.19 .88 .45 .60 .95 .175 .43 12. 688 9.269 4.981 11. 969 1.16 1.45 1.12 .84 .44 .62 .98 .199 .55 14. 281 9.019 5.313 12. 688 85 87 83 135 117 94 105 108 93 145 81 71 92 83 85 82 127 115 92 105 106 94 140 78 70 88 81 83 80 117 110 94 103 100 94 133 75 76 87 73 93 74 128 102 98 102 112 117 154 81 81 95 73 94 75 112 107 97 107 114 120 150 73 81 93 Barrel Barrel Pound Pound . Pound Pound Pound.. .. Pound Pound Pound 6.905 6.006 .040 .054 .093 .236 .238 .242 .46 .235 6.688 5.920 .038 .050 .090 .240 .236 .218 .43 .235 6.225 5.531 .039 .051 .096 .253 .262 .243 .51 .235 85 84 92 97 78 144 147 87 102 103 82 83 93 98 79 144 139 79 102 103 79 82 87 92 76 146 138 71 96 103 76 77 91 94 83 155 165 84 107 103 74 76 89 92 81 154 154 79 113 103 Pound Yard ... . Yard Pound . . Yard Yard Yard Pound Dozen pair.. .359 .078 .087 1.475 .975 1.901 1.959 4.925 9.250 .346 .076 .087 1.425 .975 1.901 1.959 4.679 9.000 .375 .078 .090 1.550 .975 2.008 1.998 5.047 9.500 100 101 93 103 94 95 90 83 80 100 103 94 103 94 95 90 80 80 96 100 94 99 94 95 90 76 78 104 103 96 110 94 100 92 83 82 105 103 97 108 94 100 92 82 82 Pound Pound.. . Square foot.. Pound Pair Pair .186 .197 .490 .545 6.750 4.850 .164 .179 .480 .545 6.750 4.850 .223 .242 .490 .590 6.750 4.850 140 118 108 122 108 100 132 114 108 124 106 100 117 103 106 124 106 100 156 142 121 144 106 103 159 140 108 135 106 100 Coal, bituminous, mine-run (composite price) Net ton Net ton Coal, bituminous, prepared sizes (composite price) Coal, anthracite, chestnut (composite price) . . Long ton Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future), furnace —at ovens. Short ton... Barrel Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells 3.961 4.525 12. 999 2.700 1.300 3.959 4.518 12. 999 2. 688 1.300 4.008 4.603 13. 040 2.869 1. 210 91 93 94 66 69 92 94 94 66 69 93 94 94 65 69 62 97 95 71 64 93 96 95 70 64 20. 260 18. 500 35. 000 .1778 .233 .0687 .4235 .0674 20. 2GO 18. 500 35. 000 .1778 .233 .0629 .4022 .0624 19. 385 17. 500 33.000 .1578 .205 . 0639 .5085 .0626 98 100 100 129 122 82 69 93 98 100 100 129 122 82 65 92 100 100 129 122 75 62 85 98 92 92 94 110 105 77 75 85 94 94 94 114 108 76 78 85 M feet Thousand 39. 500 9.500 36. 000 10. 000 37. 580 12. 000 82 64 88 58 80 61 84 76 83 73 Barrel Cwt .. . . Pound 1.493 1.900 .196 15. 500 2.600 3.250 1.510 1. 900 .166 15. 500 2.600 3.250 1.650 1. 900 .182 15. 500 2.525 3.250 86 100 42 107 91 94 86 97 40 107 91 94 87 97 34 107 91 94 95 95 39 107 88 94 95 97 38 107 88 94 Septem- Octo- Novem- Octo- November, 1929 ber, 1929 ber, 1929 ber, 1928 ber, 1928 FARM PRODUCTS— AVERAGE PRICE TO PRODUCER Bushel Bushel Bushel Pound Wheat Corn Potatoes Cotton _ Cottonseed Cattle, beef Hogs Lambs Ton Pound Pound Pound FARM PRODUCTS-MARKET PRICE Wheat, No. 1, northern spring (Minneapolis) Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (St. Louis) Wheat, No. 2, hard, winter (Kansas City) • Corn, No. 3, yellow (Chicago) Oats, No. 3, white (Chicago). ... Barley, No. 2, (Minneapolis) Rye, No. 2, (Minneapolis) Cotton, middling upland (New York) Wool, & blood combing, Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces (Boston) Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago) Hogs, heavy (Chicago) _ Sheep, ewes (Chicago) Sheep, lambs (Chicago) _ _ _. Bushel Bushel .. Bushel Bushel Bushel Bushel Bushel Pound . Pound Cwt _ . Cwt_. Cwt Cwt _ FOOD Flour, standard patents (Minneapolis) Flour, winter straights (Kansas City) Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York) Sugar, granulated, in barrels (New York) Cottonseed oil, prime yellow (New York) Beef, fresh, carcass, good native steers (Chicago) Beef, fresh, carcass, steers (New York) Pork smoked hams (Chicago) Butter, creamery, 92 score (New York) Oleomargarine, standard, uncolored (Chicago) . TEXTILES Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 -cones (Boston). Cotton-print cloth 64 x 60-38^"-5.35—yards to pound . . Cotton sheeting, brown 4/4 Trion (New York) Worsted yarns, 2/32's cross-bred stock, white, in skein (Boston) Women's dress goods, French, 39 inches, at mills, serge Suitings, unfinished worsted— 13-ounce, mill Suitings, serge, 11-ounce, 56-58 inch _ _ _ Silk, Japan, 13-15 Hosiery, women's pure silk, mill LEATHER Hides, green salted, packers' heavy native steers (Chicago) Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago). . . Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright "B" grades (Boston)... Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy (Boston) Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts) Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan calf oxford (St. Louis) FUEL METALS Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh) _ Pig iron, basic, valley furnace.. Steel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh) __ Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York) Brass, sheets, mill _ Lead, pig, desilverized, for early delivery (New York) Tin, straits (New York).. Zinc, slab, western (St. Louis) Long ton _._ Long ton Long ton Pound Pound Pound Pound. Pound . BUILDING MATERIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS Lumber, pine, southern, yellow flooring, mill Brick, common red, domestic building (New York) Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f. o. b. plant (Chicago district) . • Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh) Rubber, smoked sheets (New York) Sulphuric acid, 66°, (New York) Wood pulp, sulphite, domestic, unbleached, news grade (New York). Newsprint, rolls, contract, mill Ton Cwt Cwt 8 MEASURES OF INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100] NEW BUILDING CONTRACTS AND AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION ISO 100 TOTAL AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION (UNITED STATES) 151 I I I I I I I I I I I T I I I I l I I l I l I I I I I l I I l l I I l I I l I I I I M I I I I I I I M I I I I M I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I -I I I I I I I I I I I I MINERAL PRODUCTION AND RAILROAD TON-MILEAGE ISO 50 FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, MANUFACTURING. AND ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION 200 ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION 401 i . I , ! I . . I i i I i . 1 i i I . i i i i I . . I . . I . . I ... I i . 1 i i I i i 1 i . I . . I . i I . . 1 . . I . i I . . I i . I i . I i i 1 . 1 . I i • I . . I i t I .1 < I < . I . . 1 . . I . . I . . I . i I i . I . . I . i J . CHECK PAYMENTS AND RETAIL TRADE 250 F 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 9 REVIEW BY PRINCIPAL BRANCHES OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY TEXTILES of 1928. Silk prices averaged lower than in either Wool imports in November were substantially larger the previous month or the corresponding period of than a year ago, while the total for the first 11 months last year. Rayon imports were smaller than in Octoof 1929 showed a gain of 16 per cent over the same ber, but showed a gain over November, 1928. For period of the preceding year. The consumption of the first 11 months of the year rayon imports were wool in November was lower than in the previous about 39 per cent greater than in the same period of month and November a year ago. 1928. Cotton consumption by domestic mills showed de- j Imports of burlaps were smaller than in the previous clines from both the preceding month and November month but greater than a year ago. Imports of of last year, but for the calendar year to date, a gain unmanufactured fibers were larger than in either prior of 9 per cent was registered as compared with the period. Burlaps and fibers were imported in larger first 11 months of 1928. Cotton stocks held by mills quantities during the first 11 months of the year than and in public storage at the end of the month were in the corresponding period of last year. THE TEXTILE INDUSTRIES [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100. November, 1929, is latest month plotted. Curves covering imports of wools and exports of cotton are plotted from 12 months' moving monthly average plotted on the end month] 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1923 1924 1923 1924 1925 I92& 1927 1928 1929 1923 1924 11 per cent greater than a year ago. Cotton prices averaged lower than in either prior comparative period. Exports of cotton showed declines from both the preceding month and November, 1928, the total for the first 11 months showing a decrease of 13 per cent from the same period of the previous year. Imports of silk were smaller than in October, but showed a gain of about 11 per cent over a year ago. For the first 11 months of the year, silk imports were 10 per cent greater than in the same period of last year. Silk deliveries to consuming establishments were smaller than in October but greater than a year ago. Total silk deliveries through November showed a gain of more than 9 per cent over the same period 88021—30 2 1925 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1926 1927 1928 1929 Fewer men's and boys' suits were cut in October than in either the preceding month or October, 1928. The production of hosiery in October was greater than in either the previous month or the same period of last year, while shipments made similar comparisons with both periods. Hosiery stocks in the hands of manufacturers at the end of October were lower than a year ago. Unfilled orders for hosiery were larger than at the end of October, 1928. The November output of pyroxylin-coated textiles showed a decline from both the preceding month and November, 1928. Unfilled orders at the end of November were substantially lower than at the end of either the preceding month or November a year ago. 10 METALS The production of pig iron showed declines in November from both the previous month and the same period of last year, but the total output for the period through November was 14 per cent greater than in the first 11 months of 1928. Wholesale prices for iron showed practically no change from the previous month but were generally higher than a year ago. Steel ingots were produced in smaller quantities than in either the preceding month or November, 1928, but the total output for the first 11 months of the year was 12 per cent greater than in the same period of last year. Unfilled orders for steel at the end of November were greater than at the end of either the New orders for machine tools showed a decline from both the previous month and November of last year. Unfilled orders of machine tools at the end of November were lower than at the end of the preceding month but were 12 per cent larger than a year ago. New orders for electric hoists showed declines from both the previous month and November of last year, while new orders for foundry equipment and mechanical stokers also showed declines from both prior periods. New orders for woodworking machinery were smaller than for either the previous month or November of last year, but larger orders for electric overhead cranes were placed in November than for either prior period. Deliveries of tin to consuming establishments were THE METAL INDUSTRIES [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925, taken as 100, November, 1929, is latest month plotted] 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 previous month or November a year ago. The output of steel sheets of independent manufacturers showed substantial declines in November from both the preceding month and November a year ago, but the total for the year to date was larger than in the same period of 1928. Stocks of sheets at the mills at the end of November were somewhat greater than a year ago. New orders for fabricated structural steel showed declines in November from both prior periods, but for the year to date a gain of 16 per cent was registered over the same period of last year. New orders for steel boilers, measured in square feet of heating surface, were smaller than in either the preceding month or ay ear ago. For the year to date, new orders for steel boilers were 14 per cent greater than in the same period of 1928. larger than in October but smaller than a year ago. For the year to date, tin deliveries were 16 per cent greater than in the corresponding 11 months of 1928. Wholesale prices for tin averaged lower than in either the previous month or November of last year. The output of zinc was smaller in November than in either the previous month or November a year ago. Lead production was smaller than in October but greater than in November, 1928. Smelter production of copper was smaller than in either prior period. For the first 11 months of the year the output of copper by smelters was 14 per cent larger than in the same period of 1928. Copper prices showed no change from October but were 13 per cent higher than a year ago. 11 FUELS HIDES AND LEATHER The production of bituminous coal was smaller in November than in either the previous month or November of last year. Anthracite production also showed declines from both periods. For the year to date, bituminous output was 5 per cent greater than in the same period of 1928, while the production of anthracite showed a fractional decline. The output of coke, both types, was lower than in October but greater than a year ago. Fewer cattle were slaughtered under Federal inspection in November than in either the preceding month or November a year ago, while for the year to date a decline of 2 per cent was shown as compared with the same period of last year. For the first 11 months of the year, 5 per cent more sheep were slaughtered than in the same period of 1928. Imports of hides and skins in November were larger than in either the previous month or November a year ago, but the THE FUEL INDUSTRIES [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100, November, 1929, is latest month plotted where data were available] 1923 1924 19: 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 AUTOMOBILES AND RUBBER Automobile production showed substantial declines in November as compared with both the preceding month and the corresponding period of last year. For the year to date, however, the output of automobiles was 27 per cent larger than in the corresponding eleven months of 1928. Exports of automobiles also declined in November from both prior periods, but for the year to date showed a gain over 1928. Imports of rubber were greater in November than in either the preceding month or November, 1928, with the total for the year to date showing an increase of 32 per cent over the same period of 1928. The production of tires showed declines from both the previous month and November a year ago, while for the year to date, the tire output was off more than 3 per cent from the same period of last year. 1924 1925 1926 1927 total for the period through November showed a fractional decline from 1928. For the first 11 months of the year, larger imports of calf skins, goat and sheep skins were registered, but these gains were insufficient to offset the decline of about 9 per cent in the poundage of cattle-hide imports. The production of sole and belting leather in October was greater than in September, but showed a decline from the preceding year. For the first 10 months of the year sole and belting leather showed a decline in production amounting to more than 4 per cent. The output of shoes in November was substantially lower than in October but was greater than a year ago. For the year to date shoe production showed a gain of more than 5 per cent over the corresponding 11 months of 1928. 12 BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION Building costs for frame and brick wood-frame construction showed only slight change from the previous month, but were generally higher than a year ago. The volume of new building contracts awarded in November, measured hi floor space, showed a decline of 21 per cent from the previous month and 30 per cent from a year ago. For the period through November, new building conti acts showed a decline of 17 per cent in floor space from the same 11 months of 1928. Measured in value, new contracts awarded in November showed a decline of 11 per cent from the previous month and 16 per cent from the previous year, while ber of last year. Prices for southern pine were lower than in either the preceding month or November of last year, while prices for Douglas fir, showing a decline from October, averaged somewhat higher than in November a year ago. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS The production of Portland cement showed a sizeable decline from both the preceding month and November, 1928. For the year as a whole Portland cement production showed a decline of 3 per cent from the corresponding 11 months of 1928. Shipments of Portland cement for the same period showed a THE AUTOMOBILE AND RUBBER INDUSTRIES [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100. Where available, November, 1929, is latest month plotted] 1923 1924 1925 3pl 1 1 1 1 1 1 uli. n m 1 1 1 1 1 1 t i 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 11 ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i t 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1923 1924 1925 1926 1929 1930 for the 11 months a decline of 12 per cent was recorded from the same period of last year. For the 11 months ended November, however, the value of new commercial buildings contracted for, showed a gain of about 10 per cent over the same period of last year, while an increase of 18 per cent was registered in the value of new contracts for industrial buildings. Residential buildings showed a decline of 31 per cent from the total for the 11 months of 1928. LUMBER AND LUMBER PRODUCTS The production of southern pine lumber showed declines from both the preceding month and Novem 1923 1924 1926 1927 1928 1929 Inliilii.iiliiliiliiliiliiliilii iiliilnliiliiliiliilii 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 decline of 15 per cent. Cement prices averaged higher than in the preceding month but were lower than a year ago. The output of polished plate glass was lower than in October but showed a gain over last year. New orders for porcelain plumbing fixtures placed in November were smaller than in either the preceding month or November of last year. For the year to date, new orders showed a decline of 51 per cent from the corresponding period of 1928. Shipments of porcelain plumbing fixtures were greater than in October but substantially lower than a year ago. For the year to date, shipments were considerably smaller than in 1928. 13 FOODSTUFFS ago. Cold-storage holdings of pork were greater than a year ago while prices were generally lower than in either the preceding month or November of last year. Receipts of poultry at the principal markets 'were larger than a year ago, while storage holdings showed a substantial gain over last year. The fish catch was considerably greater than in November a year ago, while storage holdings showed only a slight increase. The output of creamery butter was larger than a year ago. Storage holdings of butter were considerably greater than last year. Butter prices were lower than in either the previous month or a year ago. Cheese production was smaller than in November a year ago. Storage holdings of cheese were lower than The visible supply of wheat in the United States and Canada at the end of November was substantially greater than a year ago. Wheat receipts and shipments at principal markets were smaller than a year ago. Wheat exports from the United States, including flour, showed a gain over a year ago. Prices were generally lower than in October but were higher than a year ago. The visible supply of corn was considerably smaller than a year ago. Receipts and shipments of corn at the principal markets were smaller than last year. Prices were lower than in October but higher than a year ago. MOVEMENT OF GRAIN PRICES [Weighted price per bushel. November, 1929, is latest month plotted] WHEAT NO. ?. HARD WINTER, KANSAS CITY 2,00 CORN NO. 3 1.00 030 0.60 Ov4O v ^ V ^-/^ 1,111111111 ,,1,,1,11,, *s 1 1 x~A v ! , 1 , 1 ! ! 1 1 , , YELLOW, CHICAGO J-'Y\ \ s <-v,-^ \/ ~xX~n\ x^/^-\- -v \ \ \ LOO NO. 3 i , i.1 1..i.i . 11111i111, , 11,,i,,i,, , . 1 i i 1 i i ! i i OATS • 1 1 1 .i, 1 1 ,i i , i , .1 1 111. WHITE, CHICAGO 2(180 . . . . 0.40 •.« V ..- *.• • 1 1 .1 1 .1 1 .i , . i , , i : , i,, • .i ,.1i,1 i. , ,1, , 1,,1,, . ,1 , , 1 , , 1 , , RYE »An A ^'\ JOO 0«80 rtfin . , ! , . -S VV*/ 1 , . 1 ,, 1921 \ - y, 1922 J NO. 2 .v..--v— ••' . . 1 i i 1 i . 1• . \x»,/ ****'X ^ **•' , , i .Vi-XTTrr1 >.L/, 1 , , , , i i 1 i t 1 i i 1 1 i , 1 , . 1 .. 1 , , , , 1 , , 1 , , 1 , , 1923 1924 1925 "'••••...•V"- i , 1 , . 1 . , 1 i i . , 1 , i 1 , , 1 , , . i( i t 1 i i 1 ii MINNEAPOLIS V \J \ \ •••'"' A The visible supply of barley and rye was greater than a year ago, while the supply of oats was likewise larger than last year. The receipts of barley, oats, and rye at the principal markets were smaller than in November of 1928. The receipts of cattle at primary markets were smaller than a year ago. The output of beef products under Federal inspection was smaller than last year. Cold-storage holdings of beef at the end of November was 17 per cent greater than a year ago. Prices for beef were generally lower than in either the previous month or November of last year. Receipts of hogs at primary markets were smaller than in November, 1928. The output of pork products under Federal inspection was lower than a year *^+-fS> 1926 1927 s\ —*— , , l ,1928 ,l,, V^/^"^ H I I , 1 , , 1 , , ,.1,1[,11,i 1929 1930 last year. Prices for cheese were unchanged from the previous month but were lower than a year ago. Receipts of eggs at the principal markets were smaller than in November, 1928. Storage holdings of case eggs at the end of November were considerably lower than a year ago. Sugar imports were smaller than in either the previous month or November a year ago. Sugar prices were generally lower than in either period. Meltings of sugar at the refineries were lower than in either the previous month or November, 1928. Imports of coffee were lower than in either period, while tea imports showed similar comparisons. Prices for coffee averaged lower than in either period, while prices for tea were unchanged. 14 GOLD, SILVER, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSPORTATION Freight-car loadings were seasonally larger than in October but were five per cent smaller than in November, 1928. For the first 11 months of the year, loadings were 3 per cent greater than in the same period of 1928. Clearances of vessels engaged in foreign trade showed smaller tonnages than in either the previous month or November of last year, but for the year to date a gain of 4 per cent was recorded over the same period of 1928. Unfilled orders for railroad locomotives were lower at the end of November than at the end of the preceding month, but were considerably larger than a year ago. Receipts of domestic gold at the mint were smaller than in the preceding month but greater than a year ago. The Rand output showed declines from both periods. Gold imports were also smalJer than in either prior period, while exports of gold showed very considerable gains over both the preceding month and November of last year. For the year to date, however, there was a large import balance of gold in contrast with a large export balance for the preceding year. WHOLESALE TRADE [Relative numbers, monthly average 1923-1925 taken as 100. November, 1929, is latest month plotted. Curves are adjusted for seasonal variation] HARDWARE AND FURNITURE DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT Sales by mail-order houses were seasonally smaller than in October but showed a small gain over a year ago. Ten-cent store business likewise declined seasonally from the previous month but was larger than a vear ago. BANKING AND FINANCE Check payments for in and out of New York City were greater than in November, 1928. Loans and discounts of Federal reserve member banks were lower than in October but were larger than last year. Brokers' loans showed a considerable decline during the month, being lower also than a year ago. Interest rates were generally lower than in either the preceding month or November of the previous year. The production of silver in the United States was greater than in either the previous month or November, 1928. Trends in foreign exchange rates were rather divergent in November, increases over the pieceding month being recorded in the British pound, Dutch guilder, Swedish krone, Swiss franc, Japanese yen, and the Indian rupee, with declines recorded in the Canadian dollar, the Argentine peso, and the Brazilian milreis. No change was registered in the currencies of France, Italy, Belgium, and Chile. Contrasted with a year ago, gains were registered in all currencies except India, Canada, Argentina, and Brazil, where declines were shown, and France, Italy, and Chile, which showed no change. 15 INDEXES OF BUSINESS The index numbers presented in this table are designed to show the trend in production, prices, trade, etc., by commodities or groups. They consist in general of weighted combinations of series of individual relative numbers; often the individual relative numbers are also given. The function of index and relative numbers is explained on the inside front cover. All of the index numbers, except where noted, are based on the average of the years 1923 to 1925, while maxima and minima are given only since 1923, thus eliminating the abnormal period prior to 1923. Complete descriptions and figures for earlier years may be found in the following issues of the Survey (later data being available in the latest semiannual issues): Production in the July, 1928, issue (No. 83), pages 18 to 22; stocks in the August, 1928, issue (N"o. 84), pages 20 to 22; new orders in the September, 1928, issue (No. 85), page 19; unfilled orders in the January, 1928, issue (No. 77), pages 22 and 23; wholesale trade in the January, 1928, issue (No. 77), page 21; mail-order and chain stores in the May, 1928, issue (No. 81), pages 20 and 21; department stores in the April, 1928, issue (No. 80), pages 20 and 21; employment, based on 1923 as 100, in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 108; farm prices in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 27; wholesale prices (Department of Labor) in the November, 1927, issue (No. 75), page 24, and the June, 1928, issue (No. 82), page 23; wholesale prices, commercial, in the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 26; cost of living ia the August, 1928, issue (No. 84), page 27, and the June, 1926, issue (No. 58), page 24. Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100 PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1929 1928 Maximum since Jan. I, 1923 Minimum since Jan. 1, 1923 125 123 81 83 115 114 117 114 113 112 123 121 119 117 109 107 -8.4 -8. 6 -3.5 -4. 5 127 128 155 121 110 128 110 166 134 143 137 178 169 143 79 82 59 77 90 91 78 47 86 92 87 84 66 93 115 115 128 107 95 118 82 139 110 130 117 162 169 128 116 114 126 112 98 116 81 122 103 122 121 160 167 126 113 112 120 113 102 115 85 94 97 122 126 159 155 124 123 122 139 116 98 128 118 117 124 118 96 124 108 106 100 109 95 -8.5 -9.4 -19. 4 -7.6 1.0 -4. 4 -5.4 -16.7 -3.5 -6. 9 136 115 143 126 174 117 143 116 113 141 121 178 113 135 83 106 130 119 -28. 4 -6. 2 -7. 8 -1.7 -11. 7 + 9. 3 + 6. 6 -5.6 93 130 -17. 7 -3. 7 -40. 0 + 4.8 128 120 125 133 147 143 139 127 125 123 84 90 77 1 88 0 82 93 75 85 115 107 94 95 124 110 123 114 115 79 122 114 99 119 127 114 128 110 108 79 117 113 99 113 127 106 131 111 111 93 127 118 101 106 141 121 121 124 119 89 127 118 101 116 141 107 123 112 115 94 114 110 96 92 132 98 117 105 -10.2 -15.2 -5.0 -20. 7 -6. 4 8 4 4. 9 -6. 2 -2. 6 -2.7 -3.0 -18. 6 + 3. 9 75 — 10. 7 -5.4 110 + 17.0 + 18. 3 124 421 131 148 160 283 79 14 76 67 64 44 92 54 92 76 95 137 102 35 95 86 89 153 93 70 98 110 77 131 99 128 96 83 94 283 103 52 113 86 91 187 95 63 96 : 128 1 81 i 154 7. 8 + 1.2 +48.8 -11.0 -17.6 + 2.2 -10. 0 -2.0 + 16. 4 + 5.2 + 17.6 252 218 199 266 373 344 45 38 60 43 11 18 178 165 133 206 184 210 252 174 151 266 353 213 180 122 94 119 258 209 177 117 145 173 218 286 246 103 171 245 373 344 155 69 91 93 234 296 37. 0 -33. 0 -46. 8 -62.0 -37. 3 -14.0 -13.9 -43.4 3.2 -21.8 -9.3 +41. 6 Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- November, 1929, from ber ber ber ber October, 1929 November, 1929, from November, 1928 PRODUCTION TOTAL INDUSTRIAL Unadjusted, except for working days Adjusted for seasonal variations MANUFACTURING Total (adjusted for working days only) Total (adjusted for seasonal variations) Iron and steel Textiles Food products . Paper and printing Lumber Automobiles Leather and shoes. . Cement, brick, and glass Nonferrous metals Petroleum refining Rubber tires Tobacco manufactures. _ _> MINERALS Total (adjusted for working days only). _ _ Total (adjusted for seasonal variations) Bituminous coal Anthracite coal_ _ _ Crude petroleum . Iron-ore shipments Copper Zinc _ Lead . Silver . ANIMAL PRODUCTS (Marketings) Total Wool. Livestock Poultry and eggs. Dairy products Fish .. -15.0 CROPS (Marketings) Total . Grains * Vegetables * . Fruits *_._ . Cotton products * Miscellaneous crops * _ _ _ * Fluctuations between maximum and minimum due largely to seasonal conditions: Minerals and Manufacturing are adjusted for seasonal variations except where uoted. 16 INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued mum since Jan. 1, 1923 Relative to 1923-1925 monthly average as 100 PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1929 1928 Maxi- Mini- mum since Jan. 1, 1923 Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- November, 1929, from ber ber ber ber October, 1929 November, 1929, from November, 1928 i PRODUCTION— Continued FOREST PRODUCTS Total 82 76 123 142 102 -7.9 -11.6 + 11.8 + 9.2 -4.7 -2.4 -3.8 + 6.0 + 19.3 -1.9 155 156 + 0.6 + 13.9 113 127 115 135 135 104 116 69 144 101 107 113 110 121 134 140 108 118 70 145 102 114 115 103 123 136 147 112 141 71 152 90 116 + 1.8 -6.4 + 1.7 + 1.5 + 10. 5 + 3.7 + 19. 5 + 1.4 + 4.8 — 11. 8 + 1.8 + 0.9 + 18.4 + 4.2 -4. 9 + 17.6 + 4.7 + 3.7 -5.3 -2.6 — 32. 3 + 8.4 154 155 170 126 136 157 222 111 111 115 185 230 173 119 134 186 219 195 122 130 + 0.5 -4. 8 + 12.7 + 2. 5 + 3.0 + 20.8 + 41.3 + 14.7 -3.2 4 4 72 73 75 62 69 74 72 76 49 84 77 64 79 86 84 77 59 80 121 66 76 55 81 113 68 -1.3 + 1.3 —6. 6 + 3. 0 + 2.7 23. 6 + 6.6 + 130. 6 -19. 0 111 100 130 105 137 110 100 119 126 112 108 125 99 123 108 108 134 133 99 100 117 90 66 105 98 114 106 114 101 127 110 139 129 105 124 129 115 110 129 102 110 114 112 140 140 96 99 112 83 60 91 95 118 106 -16.5 -10. 0 -13. 2 -18. 6 45 5 -20. 2 15. 2 15. 7 -24.3 -3.0 -1.0 -4.3 -7.8 9 1 -13.3 -3. 1 + 3.5 0.0 68 155 194 188 193 242 225 -7.0 + 19.7 305 257 224 62 77 82 144 202 164 164 230 169 158 219 169 147 216 200 176 257 209 174 241 215 -1. 1 -6.2 + 2. 9 + 10. 1 + 10.0 + 27. 2 187 117 71 83 107 103 124 112 122 115 109 103 128 112 123 115 -3.9 + 2. 7 + 0.8 0.0 112 112 151 204 148 74 71 54 18 65 77 77 68 129 70 87 84 108 128 93 84 79 116 119 104 80 79 74 157 90 89 86 110 130 107 138 179 143 141 118 129 73 70 71 67 85 75 95 99 125 92 109 93 95 116 116 87 113 119 102 113 114 99 114 101 90 102 111 81 116 89 98 111 120 73 123 95 156 82 116 133 137 139 125 136 138 157 147 125 192 123 199 156 125 88 79 78 78 74 78 64 66 77 46 84 111 105 118 130 125 104 130 73 130 137 97 111 93 113 135 123 103 116 74 149 139 103 114 87 118 143 125 107 136 75 156 133 107 186 230 202 136 153 69 68 43 54 73 119 145 95 116 108 149 157 149 133 139 167 154 157 204 142 67 52 66 49 56 75 69 75 60 84 124 119 130 128. 167 130 118 141 140 82 83 87 70 43 68 76 88 72 242 . -_ - Gum (rosin and turpentine) * Distilled wood NEW ORDERS Total Textiles - Stone and clay products STOCKS TYitfll rnfmnfflpturpd CTOOdb* Textiles Iron and steel Nonf errous metals •- Chemicals and oils - - Total raw materials Foodstuffs Textiles ^ Chemicals and oils UNFILLED ORDERS Total Textiles Transportation equipment WHOLESALE TRADE Grand total all classes Groceries Meats Dry goods Mien's clothing Boots and shoes Hardware Drugs Furniture -- - RETAIL TRADE Mail order houses (2 houses) CHAIN STORES: Ten-cent . Grocery . .. Drug - _ DEPARTMENT STORES: Sales Stocks * Fluctuations between maximum and minimum due largely to seasonal conditions. 17 INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued i i Maxii mum since ! Jan. 1, 1923 Relative to monthly average indicated ; ; 1929 1938 Mini- ! PEE CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE ( — ) mum since Jan. 1, 1923 November, Septem- October Novem- Septem- October Novem- ! 1929, from October, ber ber ber ber 1929 i November, 1929, from November, 1928 EMPLOYMENT* (Relative to 1923-25 monthly average as 100) Number employed, by industries: Total, all classes Iron and steel Machinery _ Textiles _ Food products Paper and printing Lumber and products Transportation equipment— Group. Automobiles _ Leather and products Cement, clay and glass Nonferrous metals Chemicals— Group Petroleum refining Rubber products Tobacco products. _ Amount of pay roll by industries: Total all classes Iron and steel _ _ Machinery Textiles Food products _ _ Paper and printing Lumber and products Transportation equipment— Group Automobiles Leather and products _ Cement, clay and glass Nonferrous metals Chemicals— Group Petroleum refining Rubber products Tobacco products . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ 106 108 122 111 109 106 104 91 88 88 84 93 96 85 100 96 101 93 101 101 90 100 97 103 96 103 102 91 99 98 104 96 102 104 91 103 101 120 98 102 106 92 102 99 119 100 104 106 90 98 97 j 115 97 1 102 ! 107 88 -3.9 -2.0 -3.4 -3.0 -1. 9 + 0.9 -2. 2 i n + 10. 6 + 1. 0 0.0 + 2.9 -3.3 | 110 131 112 107 113 81 79 88 84 85 95 122 96 96 98 94 120 95 94 100 90 109 89 92 102 95 113 100 94 99 90 101 99 92 99 83 84 94 89 94 -7. 8 -16. 8 -5. 1 -3.3 -5. 1 -7.8 -22. 9 i + 5.6 -3.3 -7.8 119 125 117 109 90 95 84 84 107 106 113 97 107 104 113 99 107 104 110 99 115 124 108 94 116 125 103 95 114 124 91 96 + 6.5 + 19.2 -17.3 -3.0 112 114 132 111 109 118 107 85 77 83 77 94 92 83 104 99 106 95 104 109 93 108 105 111 101 106 112 96 104 105 110 97 105 112 94 111 109 128 103 108 116 97 110 108 129 106 109 118 97 102 100 122 96 106 117 89 -1. 7 -0.8 -11.7 + 1.1 -7.3 117 152 116 108 128 80 66 80 79 81 100 129 100 93 109 105 134 96 94 117 96 115 80 91 119 103 120 104 91 112 100 108 100 91 113 118 129 150 111 90 90 82 76 106 109 124 93 109 108 120 95 108 107 112 94 116 129 105 93 105 114 107 127 114 112 113 116 104 111 127 94 94 85 98 93 81 97 90 93 97 79 100 109 107 121 96 85 101 95 95 97 80 98 104 102 118 96 85 101 95 96 97 80 97 102 100 116 96 84 102 96 96 96 80 128 103 109 106 94 93 93 93 97 101 101 98 97 99 97 96 106 112 85 95 103 102 102 101 -1.0 -5.4 -9. 4 -2.8 -0.8 -9. 2 -1.9 -4.8 + 10.9 -1. 0 + 1.0 + 4.5 -5. 3 ! 89 84 84 86 100 -11.0 -22. 2 -16.0 -5. 5 -11.5 -7.3 -27.0 + 5.0 -5.5 -16.0 ; 118 129 101 94 116 126 86 94 -1. 7 -2.3 -14.9 0.0 + 7.4 + 17.8 23. 2 0.0 98 107 103 111 93 81 104 98 94 97 82 96 104 101 111 93 82 104 98 94 97 81 94 101 99 i 108 92 \ 82 102 96 94 97 80 -2.1 -2. 9 -2.0 -2. 7 -1. 1 0. 0 -1. 9 -2. 0 0. 0 0.0 -1. 2 -3.1 -1. 0 -1.0 -6. 9 -4. 2 -2.4 0.0 0.0 ! -2. 1 + 1.0 0.0 97 97 96 95 98 97 99 95 98 96 97 94 96 94 95 93 -2. 0 -2. 1 -2. 1 -1. 1 -1. 0 -3. 1 -1.0 -2. 1 103 102 102 98 101 96 100 95 -1.0 -1.0 -2. 9 -6.9 *7 A. WHOLESALE PRICES Department of Labor Indexes (Relative to 1926 monthly average as 100) All commodities _ Farm products Food, etc _ Hides and leather products Textile products _ _ Fuel and lighting Metals and metal products Building materials Chemicals House-furnishing goods Miscellaneous Classified by state of manufacture: Semimanufactured articles. _ Finished products _ Raw materials Nonagricultural commodities Commercial Indexes (Relative to 1926 monthly average as 100) Dun's Bradstreet's * See tables on pp. 19 and 21 of the December, 1929, issue for earlier data. 88021—30 3 18 INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued Relative to monthly average indicated 1928 Maxi- Mini- since Jan 1 since 1923 1923 PER CENT INCREASE (-J-) OR DECREASE (— ) 1939 November, 1929, from October, 1929 Septem- October Novem- | Septem- October November ber ber ber November, 1929, from November, 1928 PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FARM PRICES (Relative to 1909-1914 average as 100) 152 • 178 253 167 166 252 108 All groups Grains Fruits and vegetables Meat animals Dairy and poultry.. Cotton and cottonseed _ Unclassified 117 127 174 145 142 85 137 116 114 160 150 147 83 134 110 109 150 155 146 86 141 140 136 131 160 156 146 146 85 198 118 159 144 157 142 90 172 158 163 141 158 167 159 ! 161 186 160 174 177 179 156 160 208 174 ! 180 123 ! 118 121 176 168 171 163 157 161 173 161 182 121 171 163 157 160 172 162 183 ! 121 I 171 163 161 160 168 159 180 120 169 125 108 108 98 122 81 79 141 168 1*1 151 141 89 29 —7 —5 —4 +4 4-0 +1 i 8 4 6 0 7 1 ' 4-15 4-7 + 45 4 4-1 3 9 0 3 —2 7 +4 7 COST OF LIVING National Industrial Conference Board Indexes (Relative to July, 1914) All items weighted Food (Department of Labor) Shelter Clothing Fuel and light (combined) Fuel Light Sundries n. o 163 163 Ifil 160 168 161 182 120 170 1 160 | — 0 fi 159 168 162 183 120 170 — 0. 6 0 0 +06 +05 0 0 0.0 0. 0 + 19 —0 6 —2 3 0 0 0 0 —0 8 -0.6 NATIONAL ADVERTISING: MAGAZINE AND RADIO ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE FOR 1929 IN [Dollars] PRODUCT DIVISIONS January February 1, 361, 366 Automotive industry 496, 586 Building materials Cigars, cigarettes, and tobacco _ _ 452, 881 366, 340 Clothing and dry goods Confectionery and soft drinks--. 222, 917 1, 832, 406 Drugs and toilet goods 273, 654 Financial and insurance _ _ _ 1, 726, 101 Foods and food beverages Garden _ . - _ - . . _ - 139, 634 House furniture and furnishings- 1, 042, 005 355, 185 Jewelry and silverware Lubricants and petroleum prod214,117 ucts Machinery and mechanical supplies - _- 164, 120 290, 059 Office equipment . . 92, 625 Paints and hardware Radios, phonographs, and musical instruments _ _ „ __ _ 508, 153 Schools, camps, and correspond346, 717 ence courses Shoes, shoe furnishings, trunks, 197, 921 and bags Soaps and housekeepers' sup521, 945 plies 253, 523 Sporting goods 503, 821 Stationery and books 674, 739 Travel and amusement 182, 885 Miscellaneous Total See footnote on p. 19. GENERAL MAGAZINES Decem- Yearly August SeptemOctober Novemtotals, ber ber ber each class March April May June 2, 150, 392 821, 497 413, 346 485, 893 274, 985 2, 876, 935 304, 046 2, 530, 349 245, 061 1, 341, 984 176,742 2, 093, 995 987, 361 460, 447 733, 399 337, 143 3, 131, 640 296, 364 2,451,154 32r", 944 1, 771, 873 256, 924 2,671,963 1, 309, 852 566, 872 835. 382 355, 023 3, 574, 458 360. 418 2, 485, 267 262, 892 2, 185, 443 398, 240 2, 671, 307 1, 105, 536 419, 798 713, 780 412, 869 3, OSS, 932 347, 190 2, 246, 509 184, 998 1, 984, 698 512,208 2, 503, 555 924, 281 423, 663 702, 956 424, 295 2, 917, 843 358, 755 2, 161, 818 130, 476 1, 662, 559 658, 659 243, 805 226, 965 415, 745 319, 019 386, 413 358, 435 321, 602 340, 431 220, 499 251, 167 103, 974 278, 975 234, 739 244, 173 313, 496 339, 120 394, 445 238, 329 330, 101 549, 299 250, 459 314, 270 366, 391 205, 323 295, 449 192, 941 183, 719 203, 655 83, 482 203, 636 196, 519 169, 523 372, 503 373, 570 328, 758 215, 349 235, 594 295, 421 309, 568 409, 850 355, 421 270,544 230,112 208, 245 215, 287 231, 987 166, 485 276, 476 372, 404 367, 221 387, 333 198, 428 108, 887 642, 162, 504, 568, 437, 799, 217, 502, 665, 384, 589 1, 050, 024 407, 381 833 438, 575 725 782, 375 790 326, 044 553 998, 418 500, 666 360, 052 791, 853 722, 017 804, 263 577, 945 422, 445 644, 223 289, 821 724, 741 647, Oil 313,518 484, 916 280, 171 608, 025 285, 918 255, 933 301, 792 229, 334 936 774 914 042 965 July 2, 591, 181 1, 919, 483 2, 192, 070 2, 114, 291 930, 090 1,057,274 628, 852 728, 984 404, 175 469, 891 498, 859 456, 505 722, 879 311, 103 939, 778 505, 380 385, 557 366, 901 441, 176 323, 408 2, 721, 962 2, 431, 168 2, 720, 570 3, 351, 141 263, 489 343, 162 290, 301 363, 492 1, 799, 222 1, 645, 905 2, 063, 478 2, 848, 723 91, 865 81, 656 94, 748 60, 990 763, 184 1, 570, 394 2, 162, 829 1, ICO, 046 135, 985 276, 726 649, 208 340, 507 1, 959, 336 928, 008 495, 282 848, 988 319, 881 3, 445, 888 335,911 2, 827, 024 52, 696 2, 118, 167 674, 761 2, 114, 218 579, 686 520, 223 567, 386 278, 396 2, 961, 921 359, 230 2, 401, 310 57, 441 1, 790, 842 872, 099 26, 343, 157 10, 478, 008 5, 581, 942 7, 733, 264 4, 142, 551 35, 054, 864 3, 896, 012 27, 186, 860 1, 729, 401 19, 554, 024 5, 307, 244 274, 534 258, 452 326, 434 3, 685, 952 226, 580 339, 996 296, 668 276, 765 291, 924 296, 507 191, 390 364, 133 124, 227 2, 753, 291 3, 501, 132 2, 914, 255 456, 870 739, 771 865, 577 916, 039 5, 617, 173 273, 373 320, 160 334, 805 264, 662 3, 461, 163 282, 627 394, 448 400, 315 392, 055 3, 544, 600 993, 310 297, 659 436, 186 322, 117 376, 489 818, 725 363, 700 726, 524 460, 432 460, 526 751, 425 260, 386 772, 901 645, 890 421, 287 498, 813 306, 811 884, 188 798, 843 423, 468 9, 212, 214 4, 281, 607 6, 121, 792 7,141,012 4, 534, 560 12,219,700 15,706,144 17,438,053 20,444,721 19,310,271 17,756,262 ;15,436,868 12,075,803 16,062,561 19,749,703 19,582,176 17,993,815 203, 776, 077 19 NATIONAL ADVERTISING: MAGAZINES AND RADIO—Continued PERCENTAGES FOR EACH CLASS OF ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE FOR 1929 IN GENERAL MAGAZINES ' [Per cent] PRODUCT DIVISIONS March January February Automotive industry 5.2 TUiilrjing materials 4.8 8.1 Cigars, cigarettes, and tobacco4.7 Clothing and dry goods 5.4 Confectionery and soft drinks. .. 5.5 Drugs and toilet goods. Financial and insurance * 7.0 6.4 Foods and food beverages Garden 8. 1 House furniture and furnishings5.3 Jewelry and silverware 6.7 Lubricants and petroleum products___ 5.8 Machinery and mechanical supplies 5.9 Office equipment • 8.3 Paints and hardware . 3.0 Radios, phonographs, and musical instruments ._ 9.1 Schools, camps, and correspondence courses 10 0 Shoes, shoe furnishings, trunks, and bags 5.6 5.7 Soaps and housekeepers' supplies Sporting goods 5.9 8.2 Stationery and books.. 9.5 Travel and amusement 4.1 Miscellaneous 8.2 7.9 7.4 6.3 6.7 8.2 7.8 9.3 14. 1 6.9 3.3 April May June 7.9 9.2 8.3 9.5 8.1 8.9 7.6 9.0 18.9 9.1 4.8 10.1 12.5 10.1 10 8 8.6 10.2 9.2 9.1 15 2 11.2 7.7 10.1 10.5 7.5 9 2 9.9 8.8 8.9 8.3 10 7 10.1 9.6 75 8.5 12.4 6.6 6.2 10. 1 8. 7 8.1 7.2 3.6 10.1 81 8.4 11.4 9.8 13.6 8.7 9.4 18.9 July DecemOctober NovemAugust September ber ber Yearly totals, each class 7.5 8.9 8.9 10.9 7.7 9.8 8.7 10.4 3. 1 10.8 12.7 8.0 5.5 9.3 7.4 6.7 8.4 9.2 8.8 3.3 9.1 16.4 26, 343, 157 10, 478, 007 5,581.942 7, 733, 264 4, 142, 551 35, 054, 864 3, 896, 012 27, 186, 860 lf 729, 401 19, 554, 024 5, 307, 244 9.9 6.9 8.9 6.5 10.7 7.7 8.8 6.6 5.5 5.9 6.4 7.3 6.0 7.3 4.1 8.9 6.9 6.8 6.1 4.8 3.9 2.6 8.3 8.9 8.4 9.4 9.3 7.8 7.5 7.6 5.3 8.1 5.2 10.5 9.7 8.7 9.3 7.5 7.1 9.8 3, 685, 952 9.0 8.9 12.6 7.5 8.5 6.6 6.7 5.8 2.9 7.4 5.6 5.8 8.2 9.7 10.2 10.1 8.3 10.1 6.9 10.4 4.3 ! 2, 753, 291 3, 501, 132 2, 914, 255 9.5 8.8 7.6 91 10.2 8.3 92 7.9 8.0 10.1 8.2 12.1 7.8 9.5 9.3 10.5 3.5 11.1 12.2 6.6 6.6 5.9 3.9 4.2 5.3 5.4 8.1 13.2 15.4 16.3 5, 617, 173 11 8 10 6 7 8 66 60 6 2 6 7 7 9 9 2 96 76 3,461 163 4.7 6.9 3.8 8.3 7.9 9.6 7.8 8.7 5.1 8.2 9.3 8.5 10.5 11.4 9.7 7.2 10.9 7.2 10.3 10.8 11.7 5.9 11. 1 15.9 10.9 8.7 13.5 5.6 7.9 15. 1 5.1 6.8 6.2 3.1 6.7 6.6 4.2 4.2 5.1 7.9 10.8 6.9 7.1 4.5 8.3 11.2 8.9 8.5 11.9 6.4 10.1 11.3 8.1 6.1 12.6 9.0 9.3 11.1 5.4 7.1 14.4 11.2 9.3 3, 544, 600 9, 212, 214 4, 281, 607 6, 121, 792 7, 141, 012 4. 534, 560 6.9 92 6.4 ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE IN NATIONAL FARM MAGAZINES FOR 1929 * [Dollars] Automotive industry Building materials Cigars, cigarettes, and tobacco. . Clothing and dry goods Confectionery and soft drinks Drugs and toilet goods Financial and insurance Foods and food beverages Garden House furniture and furnishings. Jewelry and silverware _ Lubricants and petroleum products . _. Machinery and mechanical supplies Office equipment Paints and hardware Radios, phonographs, and musical instruments Schools, camps, and correspondence courses Shoes, shoe furnishings, trunks, bags Soaps and housekeepers' supplies Sporting goods Stationery and books Travel and amusement Miscellaneous Total 105, 351 47, 953 33, 647 6,364 5,800 52. 729 1,655 57. 665 99, 545 56, 618 4,067 181, 950 93, 873 38, 847 15, 442 16, 295 77, 162 5,172 72, 460 79, 519 86, 034 5,178 246, 664 93, 877 38, 835 13, 879 11, 020 84, 618 6,048 96, 430 59 987 74, 534 4,142 266, 888 76, 774 23, 445 15, 874 16, 280 73, 513 1,383 104, 095 28, 699 107, 360 4,235 244, 757 49, 610 35, 138 25, 625 13, 245 53, 219 3,817 80, 285 13, 493 115, 807 4,411 227, 068 25, 533 32, 597 11, 280 13, 620 54, 272 2,700 74, 099 6 155 70, 586 11, 540 166, 030 20, 147 27, 185 3,663 7,007 39, 037 55, 788 5 436 55, 447 2,304 225, 273 41, 977 8,310 5,084 10, 230 39, 080 0 49, 540 3,079 50, 777 2,960 o 207, 826 72, 550 8,625 21, 103 1,948 52, 965 0 65, 206 6,585 89, 205 7,159 210, 338 72, 897 12, 092 30, 798 5,800 54, 408 2,700 76, 212 12, 126 103, 003 14, 456 161, 901 58, 368 12, 310 38, 883 4,335 65, 921 2,894 86, 130 5,505 71, 399 13, 955 126, 302 2, 370, 348 28, 883 1 693, 442 24, 810 295, 841 14, 227 202, 222 5,800 111, 380 60, 713 707. 637 1,481 27, 850 48, 364 866, 274 24, 577 344 706 33, 499 914, 269 27, 167 101, 574 19, 443 35, 140 45, 678 46, 276 47, 980 45, 791 39, 874 40, 946 43, 288 36, 755 29, 468 30, 962 461, 601 186, 610 619 5,757 212, 810 815 9,117 177, 172 665 16, 046 152, 021 252 16, 380 104,811 215 9,000 88, 203 102 5,205 69, 176 0 3,316 71, 442 350 5,197 120, 934 0 4,854 106, 355 280 8,861 100, 776 1,358 10, 699 102, 837 1,503 12, 200 1, 493, 147 6,159 106, 632 24, 311 38, 414 39, 189 9,778 11,756 7,290 9, 150 11, 958 37, 104 55, 735 44, 777 33, 267 322, 729 26. 310 16, 889 19, 246 5,702 4,031 1,488 3, 156 2,215 6,142 7,780 7,026 12, 018 112, 003 9,992 22, 907 9,985 16, 045 5,490 7,978 13, 631 16, 743 7,314 14, 015 7,170 23, 666 15, 773 6,627 13, 970 1,706 17, 862 29, 665 17, 000 14, 568 102, 242 200, 397 181, 611 124, 760 905, 871 1, 247, 090 1, 284, 319 1, 140, 383 8,624 16, 555 10, 982 3,564 5,821 63, 525 926, 271 3,989 9,782 9,709 735 11,347 47, 423 761, 514 1,008 6,782 16, 455 1,065 1,486 32, 592 566, 104 1,060 6,240 10, 570 343 6,232 28, 338 621, 201 864 34, 403 13, 863 18, 613 20, 275 37, 869 2, 856 6,374 5,479 17, 665 84, 262 114, 461 873, 093 1, 039, 981 36, 321 8,760 47, 839 9,345 12, 311 92, 927 933, 208 22, 930 6,456 43, 578 8,721 19, 707 103, 305 793, 307 168, 128 130, 893 249, 442 71, 079 159, 143 1,175,843 11, 092, 342 RADIO BROADCASTING CLASSIFICATION FOR 1929 [Dollars] 92, 692 188, 370 175. 548 Automotive industry 113, 287 172, 663 147, 195 161, 137 138, 336 147, 709 118, 588 110, 988 0 27, 687 8 525 30, 248 24, 028 15, 300 32, 091 7 400 Building materials 16, 309 28, 005 20 560 89 821 122 113 128 855 108 157 94 731 100 070 61, 273 Cigars, cigarettes and tobacco 122 112 125 390 102 461 132 461 31. 599 22, 400 Clothing and dry goods 9,143 14, 906 22, 866 31,811 36, 3P>3 23, 586 22, 869 35, 590 34, 866 36 097 42 669 62 856 Confectionery and soft drinks 31 375 64 395 63 178 37 955 67, 358 31 304 37 065 44 003 125, 574 133, 429 Drugs and toilet goods 125, 401 136, 768 227, 445 131 985 160, 477 136, 874 171, 804 224, 885 138 466 92 857 58, 569 91 832 51, 461 60, 808 62, 705 Financial and insurance 80 189 90 470 77 638 91 367 83 635 134 311 Foods and food beverages 107, 227 135, 214 243 618 159 925 219 698 146 328 142 854 138 797 155 236 209 283 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 585 Garden. . .. _ 351 47, 455 53, 519 43, 564 House furniture and furnishings22, 343 24, 630 39, 218 45, 531 44, 215 74, 307 91, 589 26, 776 Jewelry and silverware. _ 1,655 4, 015 1,650 1,930 1.580 1,810 4,565 4,280 3,960 4,730 6,270 Lubricants and petroleum products _ ... ._ .. 105, 068 78, 913 102, 718 78, 251 90, 877 53, 618 75 001 77, 492 79, 990 59 708 71 075 Machinery and mechanical sup49, 671 27, 980 43, 555 0 plies -. 73, 839 36, 420 36, 605 36, 920 46, 160 56, 993 103,456 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Office equipment 17, 540 2,992 Paints and hardware 2,512 17 137 9,574 14 544 3,439 20, 907 12 156 11, 705 15, 488 20 063 Radios, phonographs, and musi254, 157 cal instruments ... 278, 200 306, 142 275, 993 354, 484 309, 842 308, 963 415, 788 359, 152 242, 866 288, 923 Schools, camps, and correspond0 0 0 o o o o o 0 o ence courses 0 Shoes, shoe furnishings, trunks, 34, 324 and bags 25, 771 24 144 44, 780 33, 314 38 723 20, 980 19, 736 20 550 36, 006 15 760 Soaps and housekeepers' sup27 297 10, 000 plies 7,900 42 018 15,t)00 15, 000 24, 686 1,000 9 406 27 616 48 574 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sporting goods. ... 3,962 26, 500 21,200 21, 100 52, 763 54, 490 Stationery and books 57, 954 105, 929 67, 986 55, 500 58, 500 52 440 120, 674 97 186 51, 440 72, 740 104, 775 72, 740 95, 721 Travel and amusement 57, 205 10, 827 13, 872 75, 570 101, 019 65, 758 69, 881 117, 071 118, 089 108, 793 75, 714 76, 577 103, 239 79,029 96, 426 Miscellaneous 91, 158 90, 430 83, 009 1, 258, 174 1, 372, 484 1, 610, 252 1, 550. 372 1. 562, 770 1, 309, 295 1,311,517 1, 330, 079 1, 599, 191 1, 948, 430 1, 908, 287 Total 1 Compiled by the National Advertising Records and published monthly by the Denny Publishing Company (Inc.). The first 3 tables represent the amount of national advertising expenditures in the leading weekly and monthly magazines of the country and representative farm magazines. These data are based on advertisers' 1-time or single insertion rates as quoted by the Standard Rate and Data Service and does not take into consideration lower advertising rates due to longer period contracts. The amount of expenditures shown in any specified month includes the current month's monthly magazine lineage and the lineage for the preceding month's weeklies and semimonthly magazines. Advertisements under 14 agate lines or special rate classified or local advertising have not been included. Data on radio broadcasting include only the National Broadcasting System and the Columbia Broadcasting System and cover charges for use of facilities only, cost of talent not being included. exceDt in Dart as reported by the Columbia Broadcasting System. 20 RELATIVE DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS [Tattle continued on p. SI] BOSTON DISTRICT U.S. YEAR AND MONTH !irOTAL 141 1919 av. mills, dolls 37,446 CENTERS Total, 11 Boston Hartford centers NEW YORK DISTRICT PHILADELPHIA DISTRICT ! Providence New Haven Total, New Albany Buffalo *loches7 ter York centers 1,769 1,245 92 20, 917 87 263 120 20, 354 1919 monthly average.. 1920 monthly average. _ 1921 monthly average.. 1922 monthly average. _ 1923 monthly average.. 1924 monthly average. _ 1925 monthly aver age. _ 1926 monthly average. _ 1927 monthly average. _ 1928 monthly average.. 100.0 106.0 88.7 1 97.8 I 103.2 109.5 ! 126.8 135.3 150.0 179.5 100.0 100.0 105.9 106.7 109.3 120.2 125.6 143.9 157.0 168.9 169.1 100.0 117.4 98.9 103.3 119.6 131.3 141.7 152.3 202.5 232.7 100.0 118.7 93.0 95.1 105.5 104.4 114.9 113.4 113.2 115.5 100.0 1 118.1 98.6 104.2 122.2 125. 8 134.6 139.6 148.6 162.4 i 100.0 99.4 85.2 98.4 98.2 108.3 128.7 139.0 160.1 203.7 100.0 111.5 119.5 119.5 118.3 134.8 147.7 154.0 168.3 179.0 100.0 114.8 92.8 99.6 114.8 115.0 133.3 136.9 140.6 166.0 100.0 119.2 103.3 110.0 124.2 129.0 144.3 146.3 152.2 157.8 100.0 98.8 84.8 98.2 97.6 107.9 128.3 138.8 160.3 204.8 1928 January February March __ April May June July August September October November December 168.0 145.6 188.7 179.0 191.3 193.6 !| 157.5 i 156.3 ! 168.7 194.7 190.6 220.1 176.8 135.7 167.3 169.3 170.0 163.5 1 149.1 143.4 142.4 172.2 166. 8 178.5 | 186.4 139.2 176.1 179.3 177.0 168.6 157.4 152.2 148.8 180.4 176.5 187.5 258.7 206.5 243.5 257.6 272.8 245. 7 200.0 188.1 210.9 231.5 217.4 259. 8 150. 0 116.6 122.9 125.7 129.1 \ 134.0 111.1 106.9 110.4 142.3 124.3 137.5 159.7 ! 143.1 165.3 161.1 j! 175.0 175.0 161. 1 ! 147.2 152. 8 176. 4 159. 7 172. 2 185.5 160.3 218.7 204.0 221.4 222.4 172. 1 172.0 189. 4 220. 9 220. 0 257. 2 137.9 160.9 255.1 162.0 265.4 202.2 152.8 142.5 139.0 156.3 157.4 198.8 164.6 131. 5 148. 7 154. 0 167.7 173.0 160.4 162.0 102.7 190.5 180.2 196.6 : 160.0 126. 8 150. 0 159. 2 160.8 196.7 153.3 139.2 148.3 165.0 155.0 180.0 221.3 189.1 223.2 199.7 204.5 186.1 207.4 206.7 20fc4 265.3 219.4 181,3 151. 2 171.4 166.0 167.4 162.5 182.1 186.7 174.5 217.5 186.3 187.9 159.5 178.4 168.8 173.7 166.5 189.8 200.7 179.5 231.9 195.1 295.7 220.7 267.4 301.1 254.4 250.0 300.0 287.0 341.3 322.8 273.9 143.7 117.3 134.0 131.9 133.3 137.5 140.2 128.4 127.1 166.6 152. 1 195. 8 144. 5 172. 2 172. 2 166. 7 170. 8 180. 6 168. 1 173. 6 201. 4 179. 2 266. 7 225. 4 270. 0 234. 4 244. 4 211. 9 240. 8 239. 9 246. 2 308. 9 261. 5 186.1 157.4 233.2 241.3 282.7 212.6 204.5 196.5 178.1 209.1 191.9 191.2 I 149. 8 180. 2 181. 4 176. 0 188.2 j! 217.1 226. 2 232. 3 256.3 ! 213. 3 175.0 141. 7 165. 8 153. 3 149. 2 164.2 176.7 159. 2 182. 5 193.3 158. 3 109.2 102.4 105.5 117.1 120.9 136.7 141.6 158.1 161.3 144 | 72 Total, Phila- Scran- i Tren10 ton centers delphia ton 1,625 1,373 53 95.8 102.5 114.3 116.8 129.5 134.6 140.0 156. 2 100.0 112.4 93.8 101.7 111.9 114.3 128. 1 133.1 138.6 155.8 100.0 124.5 122.7 109.4 139.6 142.3 138.9 144.2 145.5 146.6 186.1 160.9 220.0 205.3 222.4 223.3 172.4 172.5 190.3 222.0 223.4 259.0 151.3 125.7 157.4 155.3 163.5 175.8 143.8 132.8 146.6 169.7 163.6 189. 3 149.7 122.9 154.8 155.5 164.0 177.8 142.9 131.1 146.1 169.4 164.7 191.2 137. 8 128. 3 217.0 ; 141.5 154.7 151.0 130. 2 126.4 134. 0 : 145.3 137.8 : 154.7 195. 4 195. 4 172.1 167.5 186.1 202.4 172. 1 172.1 172. 1 195.4 188.4 230.3 268.8 227.4 272.3 235.7 245.0 212.6 241.8 240.9 247.3 311.1 263.4 179.1 156.1 175.1 178.4 166.7 177.1 175.5 154.2 154.0 186.2 180.1 178.9 155.9 177.7 179.9 167.1 178V7 175.3 153.2 152.5 185.6 181.8 151.0 137.8 143.4 141.5 141.5 139.6 139. 6 135.9 135.9 171.7 152.8 200.0 216.3 181.4 193.1 183.8 193.1 227. 9 186.1 190.7 211.7 204.7 1 us! 3 43 | ; i 1 ! i I ! I _ ... _ __ 1929 January . February March _ _ _ _ _ April May June July August . . September October November _. ! i i ! ; 1 ! ! ATLANTA DISTRICT YEAR AND MONTH 100.0 125.6 111.6 118.6 137.2 146. 5 159.6 168.5 175.6 187.4 Total, Bir15 Atlanta mingham centers New Orleans i > ; ; ! i i ! CHICAGO DISTRICT Jacksonville Nashville 304 48 100.0 128.8 103.4 133.9 183.1 199.3 226.7 243.8 253.5 255.4 100.0 115.4 82.2 89.5 97.4 106.4 118.2 113.7 114.8 112.6 271. 2 225.4 245.8 240.7 271.2 250.9 1 245.8 235.6 242.4 294.9 261.0 279. 7 1 281.4 215.3 252.6 255.9 252.6 232.2 244.1 239.0 244.1 296.6 254.3 Total, Chicago MilInulan- wauapolis kee Des Grand Moines Rapids Sioux City Augusta centers 93 37 4,242 2,800 525 136 237 83 75 63 100.0 125.0 91.7 97.9 112.5 126.5 206.2 232.6 181.6 156.4 100.0 120.4 105.4 71.0 78.5 79.2 87.6 89.7 97.6 108.5 100.0 110.8 64.9 70.3 83.8 74.6 78.2 72.6 74.8 75.0 100.0 116.0 92.0 96.8 108.8 110.8 124.9 132.0 137.9 155.3 100.0 113.0 91.7 96.2 105.0 106.3 120.4 127.5 136.8 152.3 100.0 125.2 91.2 101.3 125.7 130.6 158.3 166.4 162.8 213.2 100.0 123.5 100.0 104.4 115.4 110.9 115.4 135.2 136.2 139.6 100.0 124.0 97.5 101.7 115.6 110.5 119.4 127.3 130.1 131.5 100.0 114.5 84.4 83.1 97.6 103.2 89.8 98.1 98.9 100.2 100.0 128.0 109.3 81.3 89.3 89.2 114.1 115.5 110.3 118.0 100.0 109.5 63.5 101.6 119.0 123.4 136.9 129.1 114.7 92.5 123.0 103.6 115.4 106.6 106.2 105. 2 107.2 102.3 107.6 120.7 119.4 134. 2 164.6 166.6 175.0 158.3 160.4 158.3 147.9 143.7 133.3 152.1 143.7 172.9 102.1 97.8 116.1 104.3 109.7 110.7 96.8 121.5 100.0 120.4 120.4 111.8 83.8 78.4 81.1 75.7 73.0 64.9 64.9 62.2 64.9 89.2 73.0 86.5 148.0 128.7 157.6 155.1 162.0 162.1 145.4 146.6 151.7 165.8 155.9 184.6 149.3 126.6 156.9 158.9 162.6 159.2 139.3 139.7 144.1 160.5 153.1 176.9 178.1 160.8 197.9 184.0 206.1 217.4 205.5 216.6 237.2 236.8 216.2 301.4 138.2 136.0 146.3 131.6 141.9 137.5 135.3 133.8 127.9 146.3 143.4 156.6 133.3 120.7 138.0 129.5 134.6 42.6 131.2 129.5 121.5 138.4 127.0 131.2 87.6 86.8 106.0 102.4 108.5 108.5 94.0 97.6 95.2 106.0 100.0 100.0 112.0 98.6 114.6 106.6 121.3 124.0 114.6 114.6 116.0 126.6 124.0 130.6 84.1 87.3 101.6 88.9 95.2 100.0 95.2 95.2 95.2 101.6 74.6 90.5 129.6 105.6 117.4 112.2 104.3 95.7 107.9 101.6 102.0 131. 2 114.5 168.7 158.3 175.0 183.3 162.5 152.1 162.5 141.6 131.2 158.3 143.7 146.2 119.3 129.0 119.3 109.7 145.1 111.8 112.9 106.4 118.3 101.1 75.7 64.9 75.7 75.7 70.3 62.2 62.2 64.9 78.4 100.0 75.7 173.7 153.3 180.3 163.4 166.5 163.7 178.4 187.8 179.9 206.4 179.7 170.1 154.9 185.7 158.9 160.0 158.7 176.6 192.8 177.2 214.6 185.3 255.3 201.4 220.2 234.9 252.4 233.0 242.3 234.5 260.8 253.0 215.1 155.1 140.4 150.7 143.4 151.5 156.6 165.4 159.6 147.8 164.0 157.4 128.3 115.2 130.8 122.8 117.3 128.3 142.6 143.9 140.1 151.9 147.7 101.2 86.8 100.0 101.2 106.0 103.6 103.6 104.8 103.6 118.1 103.6 133.3 104.0 126.6 118.6 128.0 122.6 126.6 130.6 132.0 134.6 113.3 98.4 88.9 101.6 106.3 104.7 96.8 106.3 101.6 95.2 104.7 90.5 T>Ptrnit Detroit 1 1919 av., mills, dolls 1919 monthly average _ _ 1920 monthly average _ _ 1921 monthly average. _ 1922 monthly average.. 1923 monthly average _ _ 1924 monthly average. . 1925 monthly average _ _ 1926 monthly average.. 1927 monthly average.. 1928 monthly average... 928 123 100.0 115.1 84.2 86.0 100.0 105.3 125.0 128.1 123.9 123.1 100.0 108.9 85.4 90.2 108.9 113.1 129.2 132.7 127.8 137.7 59 | I 1 1928 January February . March . _ April May June July August . _ _ . _ _ _ _ September October _. November December 127.6 112.4 127. 0 118. 5 122. 0 118. 6 114.7 112. 9 114.4 134.0 129. 9 145.5 130.1 i 123.0 135. 0 126.0 132.5 126.8 121.1 117.1 122.8 145.5 167.5 204.9 | 1929 January ... February March __ April May June July August September.. October November . _ 143.6 120.2 134.3 132. 3 126.3 120. 5 126.7 121.4 117. 5 142.0 123.8 186.2 169.9 195.9 188.6 187.0 165.9 180.5 179.7 143.9 171.5 152.0 i 1 See footnote on p. 22. 21 RELATIVE DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS—Continued GROUPED BT FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS—Continued [ Table continued on p. CLEVELAND DISTRICT YEAR AND MONTH Total, 13 Akron centers Cincin- Clevenati land Pittsburgh RICHMOND DISTRICT Y'ngs- Toledo Colum- Dayton Total, 7 town bus centers Baltimore RichNorfolk mond Greenville * 1919 average millions of dollars... 1,963 90 247 653 746 60 116 116 718 404 84 16 37 1919 monthly average . 1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average.. 1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average 1924 monthly average.. 1925 monthly average 1926 monthly average. . 1927 monthly average . 1928 monthly average. . 100.0 16.4 89.6 94.6 110.9 109.4 122.0 127.4 136.6 141.4 100.0 115.6 63.3 63.3 80.0 81.4 100.0 104.5 112.9 124.5 100.0 113.0 107.7 117.4 133.6 128.0 142.7 150.3 167.2 181.2 100.0 115.9 81.9 84.1 99.2 96.8 106.6 115.9 124.9 130.0 100.0 118.5 94.9 97.2 112.7 113.2 126.4 126.7 137.1 136.1 100.0 110.0 78.3 83.3 103.4 101.6 117.0 118.0 118.5 124. lf 100.0 117.2 100.0 123.8 153.5 155.7 179.2 189.5 205.2 241.0 100.0 111.2 102.6 112.1 128.5 116.0 126.9 138.3 144.8 148.3 100.0 104. 0. 110.0 112.0 138.0 136.0 156.0 176.5 188.8 194.5 100.0 111.8 95.5 89.6 98.6 96.3 106.7 108.4 107.1 105.4 100.0 115.6 104.9 89.1 93.3 93.4 104.6 107.4 104.2 102.0 100.0 102.3 71.4 78.5 88.1 82.2 85.8 94.2 89.0 85.4 100.0 108.7 98.3 100.9 112.9 109.1 122.9 121.5 120.2 123.6 100.0 102.7 67.6 67.6 78.4 69.4 73.0 76.2 75.0 64.2 1938 January February March April ... May June . July August September October November December 142.4 121.0 135.0 139.7 137.8 151.8 137.5 130.0 135. 3 156.1 140.5 169.9 117.8 107.8 113.3 130.0 118.9 132.2 132.2 117.8 125.5 141.1 116.7 141.1 201.2 171.3 175.3 192.7 174.1 198.8 171.7 158.3 159.1 188.3 169.7 214.2 136.6 110.5 120.9 128.1 122.0 136.4 126.2 119.4 124.3 150. 0 123.4 162.1 133.5 117.9 129.6 133.3 134.8 150.5 130.1 125.2 129.6 147.1 142. 3 159. 6 118.4 100.0 111.7 121.7 123.4 135.0 126.7 121.7 123.4 136.7 118.4 151.7 237. 9 198.3 238.8 242.3 244.8 260.4 238.8 210.4 230. 2 271.6 240.5 277.6 150.7 127.6 150.9 154.3 146.6 151.7 137.9 136.2 138.8 151.7 146.6 186.2 202.0 164.0 214.0 190.0 190.0 206.0 202.0 186.0 182.0 202.0 168.0 228.0 108.7 95.0 109.4 105.7 105.0 114.2 101.4 95.5 93.6 112.7 102.8 120. 1 105. 2 92. 1 106. 4 102. 2 103. 7 119.0 102. 7 93. 3 86. 4 104. 0 95. 8 112. 6 84. 5 76. 2 83. 3 84. 5 90. 4 84.5 80. 9 82. 1 72. 6 94. 0 83. 3 107. 1 130.2 110.3 123.3 110.3 111.2 119.0 112.1 117.2 128.5 146.6 130.2 144.8 73.0 67.6 75.7 73.0 67.6 56.8 54.1 48.7 51.4 70.3 64.9 67.6 1929 January February March _ _ April May June July .. ... August September ... October November _ . 154.2 139.6 150.0 158.5 145.7 148.1 165.4 152.3 145.7 170.4 152.1 136.7 125.5 133.3 140.0 134.4 136.7 148.9 127.8 130.0 140.0 124.4 202. 5 176.5 184.2 201.2 172.5 179.0 184.6 165.2 166.0 206.5 189.5 138.9 134. 1 140.4 153.1 135.8 141.3 151.1 149.6 145.6 165. 5 140.9 147.1 139.9 148.7 154.0 147.7 143.6 167. 9 148.7 138.6 170. 2 161.6 138.4 115.0 135.0 138.4 120.0 143.4 151.7 143.4 135.0 155.0 125. 0 244.0 170.7 199.1 219.0 185.4 190.5 219.8 191.4 175.0 218.1 179.3 174.1 150.0 158. 6 173.3 159. 5 163.8 175. 0 164.7 156.0 187.1 160.4 242.0 190.0 232.0 216.0 198.0 214.0 248.0 210.0 214.0 220.0 198.0 113.3 96.4 108.4 110.3 104.9 105. 0 109.1 113.9 101.5 120.5 112.1 106. 2 93. 3 104. 4 109. 1 101. 2 106. 9 111.6 120. 3 103. 0 117. 8 110. 1 94. 0 73. 8 85. 7 80. 9 82. 1 80. 1 83.3 80. 1 73. 8 89. 3 88. 1 133.6 114.7 125.0 121.6 115.5 117.2 123.3 134.5 120.7 146.6 141.4 73.0 62.2 64.9 59.5 59.5 56.8 56.8 54.1 51.4 73.0 64.9 DALLAS DISTRICT YEAR AND MONTH 1919 av., mill, dolls 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1921 monthly 1922 monthly 1923 monthly 1924 monthly 1925 monthly 1926 monthly 1927 monthly 1928 monthly 1938 January February March April May June July August September October November December. 1939 January February March April. May June July August September. October November average.. average. _ average.. average. _ average.. average. _ average. _ average. _ average.. average.. _ _ _ - _ . See footnote on p. 22. Total, 11 centers Dallas Houston j Fort Worth 50 ' ! 1 ! j i | i | ST. LOUIS DISTRICT Summary Louisville fora centers MINNEAPOLIS DISTRICT _ St. Louis Memphis Total, 9 Duluth Minneapolis centers Little Rock 521 161 138 92 965 156 617 136 36 100.0 117.4 94.2 97.9 101.3 101.5 112.4 119.1 124.5 134.6 100.0 114.3 90.7 96.9 107.5 112.7 130.8 131.5 135.6 148.5 100.0 115.2 86.2 81.2 89.0 91.2 103.6 126.0 131.9 140.1 100.0 119.6 109.8 119.6 93.5 78.0 82.4 92.1 103.2 115.8 1GO.O 105.4 89.0 94.5 110.4 110.6 124. 2 127.3 127.4 133.8 100.0 92.3 82.0 87.8 101.9 106.7 120.8 128.7 123.6 131.3 100.0 106.5 91.9 94.2 108.4 108.2 120.8 122.7 120.9 129.0 100.0 107.4 73.5 87.5 106.6 101.1 111.7 111.5 119.6 117.0 100.0 125.0 116.7 127.8 169.5 186.1 204.9 226.4 220.8 230.4 132.0 118.0 129.7 121.3 123.8 128.6 120.7 123.0 141.8 163.5 145.5 167.0 147.2 132.9 142.9 129.8 132.9 131,7 126.1 131.1 163.3 188.8 169.6 185.1 134.8 118.8 i 132.6 123.9 124.6 141.3 129.7 129.7 147.8 176.8 147.1 173.9 113.0 97.8 108.7 105.4 112.0 113.0 114.1 108.7 116.3 127.2 119.6 153.3 135. 4 119.7 132.9 128.2 138.2 144.1 125.0 119.9 122.9 147.1 134.3 157.8 129.5 119.9 131.4 130.1 135.3 145. 5 125.0 119.2 128.2 134.6 128.2 148.7 130.8 115.4 127.6 125.0 137.6 145.6 123.8 117.8 114.4 136.5 122.7 150.4 123.5 99.3 115.4 103.7 102.9 102.9 97.1 91.9 110.3 155.1 146. 3 155.9 227.8 208.4 230.6 211.1 222.2 202.8 194.5 194.5 233.4 300.0 261.1 277.8 154.7 131.8 147.6 142.2 140.3 129.3 139.9 138.7 150.3 179.4 155.8 178.3 146.0 168.3 154.0 145.3 134.8 139.1 147.8 165.8 208.1 175.8 149.3 136.2 152.9 145.6 157.2 136.9 152.9 147.8 160.9 188.4 161.6 132.6 104.4 117.4 120.7 115.2 115.2 142.4 122.8 118.5 142.4 131.5 146.8 125.6 140.7 134.6 132.1 141.2 136.9 126.5 134.0 163.7 142.5 150.6 133.3 136.5 127.6 136. 5 135.3 138.5 123.1 128.8 153.2 136.5 137.5 117.2 133.2 131.5 128.2 145.7 138.3 125.3 125.6 147. 5 131.5 144.9 120.6 136.0 121.3 114.7 108.1 102.9 110.3 141.2 202.2 165.4 236.1 200.0 238.9 225.0 216.7 ! 191.7 211.1 211.1 258. 4 338.9 263.9 , i Helena Billings 90 354 162 11 9 100. 0 108. 5 82.7 88.0 94.8 104.2 114.3 104.9 110.0 117.5 100.0 120.0 84.4 82.2 85.5 117.7 118.2 88.3 103.0 101.3 100.0 109.6 84.2 85.0 91.5 103.8 119.4 110.3 113.9 124.6 100.0 98.2 75.3 97.5 106.8 101.6 104.7 102.2 106.7 110.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 90.9 81.8 85.6 85.6 82.6 83.3 87.9 100.0 101.2 91.8 111.5 107.6 115.3 119.8 112.3 109.4 131.8 155.0 127.3 127.3 71.1 61.1 80.0 75.5 107.8 110.0 77.8 77.8 142.2 181. 1 130.0 101.1 105.9 95.2 116.4 118.4 125.1 127.1 122.9 119.8 139.3 159.3 131.9 134.2 109.3 101.9 118.5 102.5 100.6 111.1 106.8 101.2 109.9 125.9 113.6 125.3 72.7 63.6 81.8 72.7 72.7 81.8 81.8 100.0 90.9 127.3 100.0 109.0 88.9 88.9 111.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 122.2 166.7 133.3 111.1 113.0 100.0 113.0 112.0 116.1 120.0 138.7 150.2 147.8 154.0 138.4 74.4 66.7 75.5 77.8 91.1 97.8 122.2 132.2 127.8 125.5 116.7 122.3 107.4 120.9 119.8 126.8 130.0 154.8 171.8 169.8 172.3 151.7 113.0 103.1 117.3 111.1 105.6 111.7 117.3 120.4 116.1 130.3 124.7 90.9 72.7 81.8 100.0 81.8 81.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 109.1 109.1 100.0 77.8 100.0 100.0 659 j ' : St. Paul 111.1 88.9 77.8 88.9 78.7 84.3 88.0 92.6 110.2 111.1 100.0 111.1 111.1 122.2 Id6.7 122.2 22 RELATIVE DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS AT CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS—Continued GROUPED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS-Continued KANSAS CITY DISTRICT YEAR AND MONTH *tS* centers Denver SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT St. Kansas Omaha Joseph, ty S Mo. Mo.' Oklaho m a City Tulsa Total, Los 18 centers Angeles San Francisco Portland, Oreg. Seattle Oakland, Calif. 1919 average, millions of dolls. 1,231 146 413 264 68 94 1,909 314 181 760 206 63 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average 1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average 1924 monthly average - . 1925 monthly average 1926 monthly average - _ 1927 monthly average 1928 monthly average 100. e 109.8 82.0 84.2 90.6 85.7 95.5 100.4 102.3 108.9 100.0 1,39.7 98.6 102.7 111.6 112.9 121.5 123.2 120.4 125.4 100.0 94.9 74.6 74.3 84.3 81.4 90.1 93.4 93.8 102.4 100.0 95.5 67.4 73.1 77.7 69.7 76.9 75.4 76.0 82.1 100.0 ! 97.6 81.1 69.4 72.9 ! 71.6 |! 72.7 73.4 66.9 70.0 100.0 153.0 129.4 119.2 114.7 112.1 127.4 139.1 154.6 167. 1 100.0 131.9 88.3 105.3 104.3 89.5 112.6 136.0 139.2 147.0 100.0 123.2 104.4 107.2 126.3 128.9 142.9 155.7 172.3 198.7 100.0 139.2 143.0 165.0 223.6 236.7 251.1 278.1 297.2 342.7 100.0 108.8 82.3 76.2 86.2 89.4 92.0 101.0 94.2 101.4 100.0 124.6 101.9 94.8 104.0 107.1 126.1 138.2 165.0 201.6 100.0 96.1 67.0 73.3 83.0 87.7 98.0 103.2 105.8 119.7 100.0 160.3 128.5 144.4 192.0 196.3 227.3 273.0 356.7 399.1 105.5 94.6 107.5 101.9 103.1 107.1 112.7 112.8 110.7 122.7 107.0 120.9 119.9 106.8 126.0 125.3 123.3 126.0 120.5 122.6 129.4 145. 2 128.1 131.5 99.3 85.2 100.0 93.2 94.2 96.8 113.1 112.1 105.1 117.7 99.5 113.1 76.9 75.4 88.3 76.1 80.7 81.4 83.7 90.9 89.4 88.6 75.8 77.7 72.9 68.2 77.6 64.7 69.4 68.2 65.9 69.4 70.6 72.9 65.9 74.1 160.3 144.2 164.8 166.2 157.4 161.8 157.4 151.5 163.3 203.0 167.7 207.4 140.4 124.5 128.7 126.6 135.1 145.8 133.0 147.9 151.1 168.1 155.3 207.5 183.3 179.1 212.6 198.8 218.8 224.1 177.9 178.5 192.7 206.1 190.6 222.5 317.5 309.3 366.6 348.1 371.1 367.2 300.7 306.4 325.8 369.5 357. 4 372.6 84.5 81.2 91.2 89.5 111.1 109.9 102.2 102.2 102.8 114.9 116.0 111.1 180.4 188.5 221.6 i 198.5 ! 235.8 i 249.9 I 171.7 170.8 194.1 192.7 194.2 221.1 108.2 97.1 133.0 123.8 126.7 125. 7 113.1 118.4 116.5 134.9 108.7 130.1 396.8 336.4 414.2 447.5 401.5 406.3 369.8 355.5 369.8 409.4 349.1 533.2 117.1 102. 3 117.9 116.0 112.7 115.3 140.4 128.1 116.7 135.8 124.5 136.3 118.5 148.6 145.2 135.6 133.6 137.7 149.3 130.1 166.4 139.7 107.3 94.4 111.6 104.8 105.3 110.4 145.3 127.1 112.6 129.5 118.1 84.1 75.8 89.4 86.0 83.0 83.7 96.6 98.1 87.5 98.1 85.2 74.1 61.2 69.4 68.2 65.9 65.9 78.8 76.4 65.9 71.7 62.3 185.3 175.0 176.5 185.3 186.8 183.9 216.2 182.4 189.8 216.2 208.9 184.1 147.9 159.6 172 A 161.7 169.2 202.2 170.2 173.4 197.9 190.5 209.4 187.4 223.3 191.5 197.7 190.3 196.7 208.3 197.3 241.6 209.8 404.2 371.4 435.1 383.8 394.9 365.0 365.0 393.3 366.3 433.2 394.0 101.1 97.2 110.5 98.3 111.6 105.0 108.8 115.5 114.9 121.0 121.6 189.1 172.3 210.6 164.0 174.0 167.4 175.9 191.0 184.2 244. 8 191.2 133.0 112.1 140.3 128.6 125.7 125.7 138.3 141.7 133.0 159.7 140.3 407.9 349.1 417.4 336.6 372 9 385!6 385.6 382.5 325.3 388.8 358.7 i 1928 January February March _April May June July August September October November December January February March April May June July August September October November 85 - - .. - - _ _ _ - _ 1929 -- -- -_ - DISTRICT TOTALS— SEASONAL VARIATIONS ELIMINATED U.S. total YEAR AND MONTH 1919monthly average 1920 monthly average 1921 monthly average _ . __ 1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average 1924 monthly average 1925 monthly average 1926 monthly average 1927 monthly average 1928 monthly average January February March April May June July August September October November December 1928 1929 January February _ March April May __June July August . September October November Boston New York Philadelphia Richmond Cleveland Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minne- Kansas City apolis San Dallas Francisco 100.0 112.1 97.6 89.5 98.8 96.5 106.8 108.5 107.3 105.6 100.0 115.1 84.4 85.9 99.9 105.3 124.8 128.4 124.1 123.2 100.0 116.1 92.0 96.8 109.0 110. 8 123.8 132.1 137.9 155.1 100.0 105.5 89.1 94.2 110.3 110.5 124.1 127. 3 127.3 133.3 100.0 108.5 82.9 87.9 95.0 103.1 114.4 105.3 109.5 117.3 100.0 109.8 82.1 84.1 89.7 87.0 95.4 100.3 102.1 108.5 100.0 118.0 94.3 97.9 101.1 101.2 112.4 119.4 124.5 134.5 100.0 123.4 105.4 107.1 126.4 129.4 142.9 156.2 172.4 199.7 136.8 139.4 137.5 140.8 142.2 145.8 133.2 136.6 138.9 152.3 144.1 147.9 104.8 110.9 113.3 112.4 108.8 111.3 100.8 99.6 98.0 103.7 98.7 104.3 117.6 126.6 126.0 124.6 126.3 122.6 121.0 125.2 118.7 120.8 122.2 126.6 145.4 147.4 154.2 159.7 163.3 158.5 143.5 150.4 153.5 157.0 158.4 170.0 126.2 132.6 132.4 133.4 141.0 142.8 128.6 131.5 129.4 134.3 131.8 140.0 100.6 115.6 118.9 114.6 120.5 122.1 118.0 114.3 119.3 130.9 118.2 114.7 102.0 107.7 105.3 106.4 104.5 107.3 112.4 110.5 109.3 115.8 107.4 116.6 123.2 133.9 132.8 133.9 133.1 137.2 134.7 136.8 137.0 138.9 131.6 141.0 185.0 213.7 207.8 208.2 226.5 225.9 180.0 183.8 190.8 189.3 190.6 194.8 148.1 160.8 152.7 159.8 150.4 ! 142.3 1 160.3 160.0 i 158.1 i 166.2 156.0 109.3 112.5 112.2 117.3 108. 7 102.3 108. 4 117. 5 106. 3 110.9 107.6 132.4 135.4 133.2 139.1 130.7 124.6 133.6 134.6 121.9 128.0 116.5 170.6 175.6 176.4 168.3 167.8 160.0 176.1 192.6 182.1 195.5 182.6 136.8 139.1 140.1 140.1 134.8 139.9 140.8 138.7 141.1 149.5 139.8 112.3 125.9 120.5 119.3 121.3 122.3 145.7 156.9 133.8 130.1 128.5 113.2 116.5 115.5 121.1 114.2 115.5 140.0 125.5 115.2 128.1 125.0 144.4 149.6 151.1 157.0 150.9 138.0 156.1 154.3 145.2 152.4 140.9 211.3 223.6 218.3 200.5 204.7 191.8 199.1 214.5 195.3 221.9 201.9 100.0 106.0 88.7 97.8 103.3 109.5 126.7 135.4 150.0 179.1 100.0 109.5 101.9 105.4 117.1 121.1 136.6 146.0 158.1 161.3 100.0 99.3 85.1 98.5 98.0 108.3 128.6 139.0 160.2 203.1 100.0 105.1 95.9 102.5 114.4 116.8 129.4 132.1 140.0 155.9 100.0 116.4 89.8 94.5 111.1 109.5 122.0 127.4 136.7 141.3 160.9 169.3 186.6 183.2 191.1 187.2 158.9 169.7 177.6 182.3 186.9 195.1 166.5 157.8 167.8 174.5 170.9 157.2 147.5 162.8 156.7 158.0 158.1 157. 7 175.8 187.5 215.0 206.5 217.1 213.0 174.7 191.5 204.5 208.2 216.8 226.4 148.0 146.5 156.9 159.3 165.0 167.1 142.9 140.1 151.6 159.9 165.8 167.5 212.0 219.9 220.8 204.4 204.3 180.0 209.3 224.4 218.3 239.0 215.1 170. 7 175. 8 171.9 171. 1 168.2 156.2 180.1 211.9 192.0 199. 5 176. 6 252.8 263.6 265.5 237.2 239.6 203.0 244.5 267.1 265.9 291.1 255.4 175.2 181.9 174.6 183.0 168.2 168.3 174.5 162.7 159.3 175.5 182.5 i - .- _- _ _ - - _. -_. _. 1 Compiled from data collected by the Federal Reserve Board, this table supplements similar data published in Nos. 26, 35, 56, 62, 67, 75, and 87 of this publication. The district total table represents the data of 141 identical centers. 2 Greenville, S. C., substituted for Charleston, S. C., since May, 1928. 23 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in important industrial and commercial movements. These data represent continuations of the figures presented in the latest semiannual number (August, 1929), in which monthly figures for 1928 and 1929 may be found, together with explanations as to the sources and exact extent of the figures quoted. The figures given below should always be read in connection with those explanations. Data on stocks, unfilled orders, etc., are given as of the end of the month referred to. For explanations of relative numbers, including base periods, see introduction on inside front cover. 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 Nov., July August September October November October November 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 Perct. increase ( or1? decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 TEXTILES Wool Receipts at Boston: Total Domestic Foreign Imports: In condition imported Grease equivalent Consumption by textile mills, grease equivalent .thous. oflbs-. thous. of Ibs..thous. of Ibs.- 56, 981 53, 652 3,329 40, 476 35, 594 4,882 19, 444 16, 975 2,469 12, 148 6,931 5,217 12, 714 8,299 4,415 8,090 4,598 3,492 12, 746 9,322 3,424 +4.7 -0.3 +19.7 -11.0 -15.4 +28.9 286, 368 203, 228 83, 140 289, 227 +1.0 196, 703 -3.2 92, 524 +11.3 thous. of Ibs.. thous. of lbs._ 18, 815 21, 931 17, 068 19, 015 18, 158 21, 450 19, 463 23, 066 19, 510 23, 021 20, 730 24, 193 15, 587 18, 488 +0.2 +25.2 -0.2 +24.5 224, 305 252, 822 260, 221 +16.0 293, 602 +16.1 thous. of lbs._ 47, 296 52, 644 49, 755 59, 352 46, 694 51, 477 50, 079 492, 466 548,457 62 60 61 80 86 60 62 66 80 93 64 63 66 83 94 65 66 71 85 91 59 65 65 74 82 67 66 67 93 82 78 62 77 69 77 70 78 72 69 65 13, 179 304, 444 13, 866 + 5.2 410, 361 +34.8 7, 643, 853 6, 038, 769 6, 664, 791 -12.8 6, 600, 416 + 9.3 Machinery activity, hourly: Looms— W^de per ct of hours active Narrow per ct of hours active Carpet and rug per ct of hours active Sets of cards per ct of hours active Combs per ct of hours active Spinning spindlesWoolen per ct of hours active Worsted per ct of hours active Prices: Raw, territory, fine, scoured dolls per Ib Raw, Ohio and Pa. fleeces, H blood, combing, grease.. .dolls, per lb._ Worsted varn . _ dolls per Ib Women's dress goods, French serge, 39-in dolls per yd Suiting, 13-oz dolis per yd -21.3 -6.8 70 66 68 89 81 92 - 1.5 - 8.5 -12.9 - 9.9 -15.7 - 1.5 - 4.4 -16.9 + 1.2 88 68 85 72 -11.5 - 9.7 -18.8 - 9.7 .93 .93 .92 .90 .88 1.10 1.12 - 2.2 -21.4 .42 1.45 .43 1.45 .43 1.48 .43 1.48 .43 1.43 .54 1.58 .55 1.55 0.0 - 3.4 -21.8 - 7.7 .98 1.996 .98 1.901 .98 1.901 .98 1.901 .98 1.901 .98 2. 008 .98 2.008 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 5.3 4,184 19, 815 2 14, 919 * 13, 462^ 2,682 35, 502 14 478 13, 144 8 2, 942 5 40, 291 -35.9 +79.2 - 8.8 -11.9 +11.4 Cotton Production, crop estimate thous of bales Ginnings thous of bales Receipts into sight thous. of bales.. 126 21, 369 Imports, umanufactured bales Exports, unmanufactured (including linters) bales. _ « 246, 984 Consumption by textile mills bales. . * 547, 165 Stocks, domestic, end of month: 5 2, 037 Totals, mills and w' houses thous of bales 1,052 Mills thous of bales 5985 Warehouses __ _ thous of bales Stocks, world visible, end of month: 3,651 Total thous of bales 1,693 American thous of bales Prices: To producer dolls per Ib .178 In New York, middling dolls, per lb._ .186 823 24, 793 235, 914 558,113 2,431 23, 974 3 4 3,983 27, 840 731, 613 1, 263, 202 1, 062, 715 1, 252, 066 5 1,451, 578 544, 150 545, 649 640, 798 616, 238 5 611, 173 -15.9 -26.8 -15.1 -11.0 2,189 802 1,387 4,017 792 3,225 6,672 1,360 5,312 7,514 1,672 5,842 5,828 1,196 4,632 « 6, 791 « 1, 567 « 5, 224 +12.6 +10.6 +22.9 + 6.7 +10.0 +11.8 3,458 1,629 4,381 2,652 6,677 4,982 7,453 5,644 6,198 4,645 7,130 5,438 .180 .187 .182 .189 .175 .186 .162 .175 .181 .196 .178 .199 +11.6 + 4.5 +13.3 + 3.8 9o - 7.4 » 30, 397 5 7, 757 222 100.3 30, 237 8,130 234 97.7 30, 038 7,881 226 104.0 30, 135 9,004 258 108.7 29, 649 7,812 226 100.9 30, 302 e 8, 698 246 103.5 5 30, 596 « 8, 518 241 •107.4 13, 211 8,901 32, 472 19, 639 8,185 32, 175 17, 122 7,423 35, 833 18, 199 7,173 40, 749 22, 013 7,842 37, 785 17, 621 8,476 39, 041 18, 675 8,568 44, 752 .348 .505 .349 .510 .357 .510 .359 .503 .346 .491 .372 .495 .375 .511 -3.6 -2.4 -7.7 -3.9 234, 439 262, 889 252, 779 382, 920 368, 858 408, 659 307, 538 312, 635 326, 398 364, 060 355, 095 485, 437 268, 611 371, 485 287, 628 345, 043 438, 952 381, 760 283, 064 222, 196 265, 450 362, 657 395, 698 454, 524 345, 146 222, 911 276, 377 431, 426 342, 232 390, 501 284, 899 401, 953 307, 402 394, 742 492, 556 282, 763 341, 841 375, 163 347, 949 388, 634 519, 770 348, 712 +21.9 +0.3 +4.1 +19.0 -13.5 -14.1 5,175 50,412 3,927 42, 359 3,972 42, 274 5,936 43, 709 5,080 35, 720 3,676 56, 087 4,389 54,248 fj g — 12.1 -1.6 -13.2 -12.4 -7.2 -3.1 -8.3 -6.2 -6.1 Cotton Yarn Machinery activity of spindles: Active spindles thousands Total activity . . . millions of hours Activity per spindle hours Ratio to capacity per cent Carded sales yarn: Production thous. of lbs__ Stocks, end of month thous. of lbs__ Unfilled orders, end of month. thous. of lbs._ Prices: 22/1 cones, Boston 40/ls, southern spinning dolls per Ib dolls per Ib 194, 387 207, 068 +6.5 +1.0 -40.6 -20.6 +11.0 34 2 +12.0 3, 283, 889 3, 364, 800 3, 231, 756 3, 283, 647 3, 117, 335 3, 243, 964 0.0 -7.4 +0.4 2, 772, 608 4, 817, 646 +73.8 -14.4 +15.7 -18.3 -34.2 55, 454 485, 734 +21.0 +17.9 +9.3 -8.5 -7.3 -15.6 Cotton Goods Cotton textiles: Production thous. of yds.. New orders thous. of yds._ Shipments thous. of yds._ Stocks, end of month thous of yds Unfilled orders, end of mo... thous. of yds.. Fine cotton goods, production pieces. . Cotton cloth: Imports thous. of sq. yds.Exports thous. of sq. yds._ 2 As of Dec. 1. s Final estimate for 1928. 4 As of Dec. 13. * Revised. 56, 662 519, 850 +2.2 +7.0 24 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The" cumulative* shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 Nov., July August September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 1929, from Oct., 1929 Perct. increase ( ort> decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 « 189, 835 15, 465 • 189, 730 -0.1 17, 005 +10.0 TEXTILES— Continued Cotton Goods— Continued Fabric for tire manufacture ¥ consumption thous. of Ibs _ Elastic webbing, shipments thous. of dolls.. Prices: Print cloth, 64 x 60 dolls, per yd.. Sheeting, brown dolls, per yd._ Cotton goods (Fairchild), rel. to 1911-1913. _ 18, 126 1,357 15, 803 1,399 13, 469 1,419 13, 707 1,600 1,413 20, 295 1,624 17, 037 1,462 -11.7 -3.4 .073 .083 159 .075 .086 160 .076 .086 160 .078 .087 160 .076 .087 159 .078 .090 163 .078 .090 164 -2.6 0.0 -0.6 -2.6 -3.3 -3.0 75,582 69,475 44,809 37, 299 57 4.9 75,845 69,168 45, 238 36, 320 60 4.9 73, 116 67,991 43, 586 35, 062 61 4.6 81, 549 78,806 46, 173 37, 635 65 3.9 64,797 59,046 39, 110 37, 634 55 3.9 83, 935 87, 175 50, 984 32,046 66 6.0 82, 700 82, 657 49, 136 36, 566 65 5.5 -20.5 -21.6 -25.1 -28.6 -15.3 -20.4 0.0 +2.9 -15.4 -15.4 0.0 -29.1 822, 082 817, 169 511, 163 896, 856 849, 279 548, 566 +9.1 +3.9 +7.3 60,902 87, 397 69, 315 87, 918 66, 766 88,864 82, 724 87, 446 64, 727 84,924 77, 320 73, 687 76,289 79, 437 -21.8 -2.9 -15.2 +6.9 720,439 844,881 +17.3 7,858 51, 624 9,620 59,704 8,811 53, 274 9,396 57,489 8,227 50, 562 8,272 49, 940 7,441 47,709 -12.4 -12.0 +10.6 +6.0 80, 642 525, 984 80,000 +10.4 575, 588 +9.4 42, 596 20,985 48, 408 25, 854 55, 104 29, 594 64,129 28,200 76, 452 29, 726 49, 381 26, 676 49, 806 25,373 +19.2 +5.4 +53.5 +17.2 99.7 65.1 63.8 101.9 65.5 65.2 100.7 63.1 66.8 102.6 58.1 66.9 101.2 57.4 66.2 102.0 50.5 69.3 94.5 51.8 60.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.0 +7.1 +10.8 +9.8 4.876 1.18 5.073 1.18 5.122 1.18 4.925 1.18 4.679 5.145 1.16 5.047 1.16 -5.0 -7.3 858 2,802 1.15 990 2,747 1.15 1,044 2,451 1.15 1,540 2,538 1.15 1, 083 1,238 2,663 1.50 1,004 2,434 1.50 -29.7 2,202 2, 307 631 2,132 2,353 763 1,797 2,156 . 763 1,670 2, 253 716 1,816 2,251 812 1,772 1,911 528 380 361 416 408 419 403 5471 5391 380 308 404 340 343 297 -19.3 -21.2 +10.8 +3.7 220 144 172 5170 155 174 230 -8.8 -32.6 3,068 3,075 7,943 2,813 3,417 3,485 8,139 3,427 3,577 4,039 7,887 4,025 4,184 4,332 7,730 4,426 3,852 4,166 7,849 4,342 3,810 4,144 7,699 4,751 4, 437 4,234 4,139 4,066 3,888 4,609 thous. of dozen garments thous. of dozen garments.. thous. of dozen garments.. thous of dozen garments 1,091 1, 064 1,797 891 1,152 1,382 1,689 1,149 1,100 1,532 1,422 1,461 1,398 1,528 1,238 1,372 1,297 1,514 1,228 1,483 1,147 1,168 1, 164 1,163 thous of dozen garments 2,103 1,870 1,783 1,607 1,645 1,605 41, 526 20, 469 74, 698 25, 048 33, 568 22, 210 42, 067 26, 613 41,952 30, 554 30, 874 25, 615 31, 503 25, 651 -0.3 + 14.8 4, 331 3,509 2,805 4,294 3, 540 2,468 3,812 3,315 2,599 3,875 3,529 2,403 2,783 2,516 2,045 5,712 4,499 3,824 5, 366 4, 419 3,316 8,135 11, 335 11,434 8,187 4,163 12, 576 7,960 40.9 11.170 45.5 10, 951 46.6 10. 836 48.1 10, 686 51.0 10, 521 53.0 10, 815 Cotton Finishing White, dyed and printed (outside mills) : Billings, finished goods— thous. of yds.. New orders, gray yardage.. .thous. of yds.. Shipments, finished goods cases.. Stocks, finished goods, end mo cases.. Operating activity per ct. of capacity.. Unfilled orders, end of month days.. Printed only (mills and outside) : Production thous. of yds.. Stocks, end of month thous. of yds.. Silk Imports, raw thous. of lbs._ Deliveries (consumption). bales.. Stocks, end of month: At warehouses bales.. At manufacturing plants bales . Silk machinery activity: Broad looms per cent of normal.. Narrow looms per cent of normal .. Spinning spindles per cent of normal.. Prices: Raw, Japanese, 13-15, N. Y. .dolls, per lb._ Silk goods, composite dolls, per yd Rayon Imports thous. of lbs_. Stocks, bonded, end of month thous. of lbs_. Price, 150 denier, A grade, N. Y.. .dolls, per lb._ Clothing Men's and boys' garments cut: Suits.thous. of garments.. Separate trousers thous. of garments Overcoats - - - - - - thous. of garments Overalls: Cut thous. of dozen garments.. Net shipments, -thous. of dozen garments. . Unfilled orders, end of mo thous of dozen garments 1.15 15,244 +38.8 21, 156 6 622, 523 5, 160 -0.5 +6.6 +5.9 4,053 3,539 4,345 3,902 +7.2 +10.3 6 6 34, 414 34, 654 6 35, 801 6 35, 677 6 34, 477 6 36, 323 +5.4 6 11, C73 6 11, 299 6 6 +7.4 +6.4 6 11, 182 6 12, 320 +10.2 +33.2 +19.1 568, 325 276, 357 +5.2 597, 857 307, 053 +11.1 -28.2 -28.7 -14.9 -48.1 ; -43.1 -38.3 56, 371 44, 120 52, 600 44, 345 -6.7 +0.5 -49.2 -47.7 128, 535 122, 889 -4.4 0.0 +7.9 10,984 -23.3 6 6 21, 260 21, 134 4, 873 6 6 Hosiery Production Net shipments Stocks, end of month New orders Unfilled orders, end of month thous. thous. thous. thous. of dozen pairs of dozen pairs .. of dozen pairs of dozen pairs thous. of dozen pairs 1 +4.0 +3.0 Knit Underwear Production Net shipments Stocks, end of mo New orders Unfilled orders, end of month Burlaps and Fibers Imports: Burlaps thous. ot Ibs Fibers (unmanufactured) long tons.. . 11, 893 12, 021 Pyroxylin- Coated Textiles Pyroxylin spread thous. of Ibs Shipments billed thous. of linear yards Unfilled orders, end mo.thous. of linear yards. _ Fur Sales by dealers thous of dollars Buttons Fresh- water pearl buttons: Production _ ratio to capacity Stocks, end of month thous. of gross.. « Cumulative through Oct. 31. 25 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1938 1939 Per ct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 IRON AND STEEL Iron 48 Manganese ore, imports thous. of long tons.. Iron ore: 301 Imports thous. of long tons 10, 671 Shipments from mines. thous. of long tons.. Receipts: Lake Erie ports and 7,509 furnaces - thous. of long tons 3,127 Other ports... -thous. of long tons . ' 5,808 •Consumption thous. of long tons Stocks, end of month: 28, 697 Total thous. of long tons 24, 245 At furnaces thous. of long tons.. 4,452 On Lake Erie docks thous. of long tons Pig-iron production: 3,785 Total, United States... thous. of long tons.. 746 Merchant furnaces thous. of long tons.. 100 Canada thous. of long tons Furnaces in blast, end of month: 216 Furnaces number 121, 965 Capacity . _. - long tons per day Ohio gray-iron foundries: Meltings19, 508 Actual long tons 18, 535 Normal long tons _ 105. 3 Ratio to normal per cent of normal Stocks, end of month.. per cent of normal.. 131 99 Receipts per cent of normal Malleable castings: 70, 625 Production short tons._ 73.5 Operating activity per ct. of capacity.. 69, 665 Shipments short tons 61, 401 New orders short tons Wholesale prices: Foundry, No. 2, 20.26 northern dolls, per long ton 18.50 Basic (valley furnace) —dolls, per long ton-. Composite pig iron dolls, per long ton-18.31 33 13 25 24 26 16 -4.0 +50.0 187 308 +64.7 298 10, 807 247 9,547 270 7,989 269 3, 951 170 8,454 223 4,261 -0.4 -50.5 +20.6 -7.3 2,248 53, 981 2,854 +27.0 65,204 +20.8 7,518 3,284 5,779 6,619 2,710 5,362 6,052 2, 267 5, 366 3,119 1,661 4,701 6,002 2, 580 5,025 3, 598 1,555 4,897 -48.5 -26.7 -12.4 -13.3 +6.8 -4.0 36, 942 16, 455 51, 826 45, 746 +23.8 18, 768 +14.1 59, 569 +14.9 33,831 28, 720 5,111 38, 125 32, 360 5,765 41, 135 34, 770 6,365 41, 500 35, 010 6,490 39, 555 33, 082 6,473 40, 080 33, 626 6,454 +0.9 +0.7 +2.0 +3.5 +4.1 +0.6 3,756 690 113 3,498 635 99 3,588 685 91 3,181 683 3,374 644 93 3,302 648 95 -11.3 -0.3 -3.7 +5.4 34, 468 6,904 6839 39, 448 +14.4 8,039 +16.4 « 921 +9.8 210 119, 130 205 116, 405 203 113, 600 177 98, 450 197 108, 800 194 108, 575 -12.8 -13.3 -8.8 -9.3 18, 670 17, 104 109.1 120 113 20, 081 19, 595 102.5 130 100 23, 855 20, 627 115.6 117 112 17, 196 19, 105 90.0 109 84 20, 112 19, 349 103.9 134 104 17, 249 18, 849 91.6 130 95 -27.9 -7.4 -22.1 -6.8 -25.0 -0.3 +1.4 -1.7 -16.2 -11.6 179, 756 179, 147 231, 224 +28.6 215, 837 +20.5 68,651 70.0 69, 240 61, 982 59, 589 62.0 63, 049 52, 957 65, 305 8 67. 9 58, 749 60, 954 42, 762 44.0 44, 193 35, 985 70, 054 73.4 63, 510 65, 780 63, 560 66.8 58, 346 59, 664 -34.5 -35.2 -24.8 —41 0 -32.7 -34.1 -24.3 -39.7 720, 049 775, 048 695, 866 697, 708 768, 194 +10.4 737, 768 +5.7 20.26 18. 50 19. 18 20.26 18.50 19.00 20.26 18.50 19.03 20.26 18. 50 19.10 18.86 17.10 18.40 19.39 17.50 18.96 0.0 0.0 +0.4 +4.5 +5.7 +0.7 12, 189 15, 092 13, 916 81, 162 11,602 18, 263 16, 936 74, 254 15, 407 23,487 19, 583 66, 509 11, 430 12, 162 10, 652 66, 476 17, 953 22, 621 19, 819 78, 349 16,846 17, 362 13, 252 77, 785 -25.8 -48.2 -45.6 0.0 -32.2 -30.0 -19.6 -14.5 148, 703 150, 281 145, 598 127, 583 -14.2 135, 502 -9.8 123, 145 -15.4 19, 014 28, 757 27, 242 159, 661 20, 766 34, 671 36, 481 145, 716 32, 819 43, 185 35, 715 135, 030 23, 521 24, 382 23, 109 134, 117 30, 098 52, 505 53, 522 145, 051 26, 770 36, 328 28, 502 135, 889 -28.3 -43.5 -35. 3 -0.7 -12.1 -32.9 -18.9 -1.3 327, 239 310, 366 311, 608 256, 259 -21.7 242, 223 -22.0 236, 478 -24.1 10, 365 13, 665 14, 267 9, 545 14, 980 15, 680 12, 299 18. 214 16, 148 8,634 12, 501 12,648 12, 853 23, 062 23, 394 10, 825 19, 219 16, 931 -29.8 -31.4 -21.7 -20.2 -35.0 -25.3 153, 671 148, 457 153, 270 120, 305 -21.7 117, 497 -20.9 120, 758 -21.2 2, 510, 193 2, 025, 153 1, 860, 673 3, 370, 648 +34.3 2, 674, 266 +32.1 2, 782, 110 +49.5 8 8 8 8 8 +7.6 Cast-iron Boilers and Radiators Round boilers: 8,997 Production _. ..thous. of Ibs., 13, 553 Shipments . thous. of Ihs ._ 14, 490 New orders -thous. of lbs__ 84, 027 Stocks end of month thous of Ibs .Square boilers: 11, 598 Production _ thous. of Ibs 22, 927 Shipments thous. of Ibs 26, 039 New orders thous. of Ibs 169, 044 Stocks end of month thous. of Ibs Radiators: 6, 756 Production.. thous. sq. ft. heating surface. . 11, 729 Shipments_-_thous. sq. ft. heating surface-13, 621 New orders ..thous. sq. ft. heating surface. . Stocks, end of 69. 277 month thous sq ft heating surface O as-fired boilers: Shipments . . dollars _. 315, 696 254, 856 Shipments thous. B. t. u._ 248, 993 Produrtion thous. B. t. u Flocks end of month thous. B. t. u 1,115,865 65, 792 59, 794 53, 715 49, 500 63, 082 54, 776 -7.8 -9.6 486, 659 365, 280 235, 877 951,598 549, 424 459, 124 306, 158 885, 625 522, 400 427, 629 317, 234 808, 223 273, 092 241, 285 187, 095 764, 098 351, 367 274, 760 187, 196 596, 143 250, 315 202, 868 233, 073 598, 518 -47.7 -43.6 -41.0 -5.5 +9.1 +18.9 -19.7 +27.7 4, 512 85 116 3,513 69 4,650 91 109 4,267 87 108 -22.1 -18.8 -17.7 -20.7 4,087 4,125 3, 751 3,673 +0.9 +12.3 119,8382 83 49, 917 69, 465 102, 599 71 49, 789 52, 810 87, 952 60 29, 471 58, 481 5 81, 955 557 30, 799 8 51, 156 134, 8183 92 72, 379 61, 804 88, 424 61 41, 295 47, 129 78, 860 54 26, 736 52, 124 8 319, 660 95.3 204, 071 65.8 369, 243 103.5 -43.1 -37. 2 3, 645, 771 3, 705, 461 +1.6 169, 390 63, 174 291, 135 258, 810 478. 038 +5.5 +2.7! 150, 600 174, 028 178, 736 63, 014 +13.5 +13. 8 49, 800 71, 680 354, 925 307, 790 -28.8 -32. 7! 207, 200 344, 614 346, 041 -48.1 -61.2 134, 391 525. 161 565. 739 -17.2 -30. 1! 395. 696 « Cumulative through Oct. 31. 3, 483, 409 3, 471, 205 3, 678, 314 3, 565, 181 +5.6 +2.7 Crude Steel Steel ingots, production: 4,838 4,927 United States, total thous. of long tons_. 4,511 95 92 Ratio to capacity per cent 93 130 Canada _ _ thous. of long tons. _ 120 99 U. S. Steel Corporation: Unfilled orders, 4,088 end of month thous of long tons 3,658 3,903 Steel castings: Production — 8 118, 100 « 118, 458 s 106, 268 Total short tons 581 Ratio to capacity per cent 573 81 51, 989 5 50, 548 85 44, 609 Railroad specialties short tons 8 66, Oil 5 67, 910 Miscellaneous short tons 61, 659 New orders— 8 103, 356 5 98, 697 5 85, 8859 Total short tons 571 Ratio to capacity per cent «69 59 37, 731 6 35, 906 8 33, 463 Railroad specialties short tons Miscellaneous . . short tons.. 8 65, 625 8 62, 791 8 52, 396 Sheets, black, blue, galvanized, and full finished: Production323, 905 366, 734 302, 490 Total .. ... _ net tons98.1 Ratio to capacity per cent 97.7 109.7 Stocks end of month — 154, 854 143, 323 154, 928 Total net tons 47, 103 Unsold .net tons 34, 436 43, 886 344, 676 365, 649 301, 330 Shipments __net tons__ 337, 222 282, 107 274, 568 New orders __net tons.. Unfilled orders, end of mouth net tons.. 658. 155 570. 613 522. 803 8 Revised. 8 8 5 8 8 8 ! 8 84,8318 59 34, 545 49, 773 358, 402 104.8 45, 847 51, 267 +11.8 « 1, 030 61,203 +16.8 -14.1 +25.2 -14.5 +24.6 -0.3 +61.7 +3.2 -24.0 935, 308 1, 236, 302 +32.2 345, 080 590, 228 538, 633 +56.1 697, 569 +18.2 -34.1 +4.9 -33.7 +3.4 -42.9 +19.5 -23.7 -5.3 899, 445 1, 214, 453 +35.0 345, 935 553, 510 560, 720 +62.1 673, 733 +21.7 -36.2 -31.0 26 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 September November October October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Per ct, in- ; crease CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 or decrease 1928 cumulative 1929 from 1928 1939 IRON AND STEEL— Continued Crude Steel— Continued Steel barrels: Production Ratio to capacity Shipments barrels.. per cent barrels.. Unfilled orders end of month barrels Track work, production short tons Iron, steel, and heavy hardware sales rel to Jan 1921 Lock washers, shipments thous. of dolls Wholesale prices: Steel billets, Bessemer. .dolls, per long ton.. Iron and steel comp dolls, per long ton.. Structural steel beams. ..dolls, per 100 lbs._ Composite finished steel. dolls, per 100 lbs._ 790, 175 806, 574 5 663, 531 5 629, 976 65.2 552.5 64.2 555.4 782,411 809, 860 5 653, 890 s 638, 681 56, 700 5 56, 212 59, 986 564,917 1, 372, 697 1, 205, 659 51,071,150 901, 621 14, 818 12, 902 13, 844 12, 962 223 391 240 320 35.00 36.72 1.95 2.56 35.00 36.57 1.95 2.56 572, 621 50.8 567, 257 61, 576 993, 601 11, 326 656, 021 56.4 661, 009 50, 071 823,872 9,493 563, 647 48.0 568, 353 45, 365 957, 117 8,379 -9.1 -3.2 -11.2 +9.5 +10.2 -12.2 +1.6 +5.8 -0.2 +35. 7| +3.8 +35. 2 j 6, 846, 672 7, 713, 901 +12.7 6,853,813 7, 697, 366 +12.3 128,584 151, 289 +17.7 2,907 3,531 +21.5 229 298 243 263 159 236 269 210 255 -39.5 -37. 6| 35.00 36.50 1.95 2.54 35.00 36.27 1.90 2.51 35.00 36.041 1.90 2.50 32.80 35.48 1.85 2.52 33.00 35.92 1.90 2.52 0.0 -0.6 0.0 -0.4 +6.1 +0.3 0.0 -0. S\ 319, 550 5 350, 350 591 83 5 323, 400 5 358, 050 593 584 227, 150 59 284, 900 74 257, 950 67 319, 550 83 242, 550 63 273, 350 71 -35.2 —35.2 -20.4 -20.4 -6.3 -6.3 +4.2! +4.2 3, 041, 500 3, 534, 300 ! +16.2 2, 845, 150 3, 314, 850 i +16.5 Fabricated Steel Products Structural steel, fabricated: 350, 350 New orders (prorated) short tons 91 Ratio to capacity per cent Shipments (ororated) short tons. _ 304, 150 79 Ratio to capacity per cent Steel plate, fabricated, new orders: 48, 968 Total i short tons.. 62 Ratio to capacity per cent 14, 963 Oil storage tanks short tons. _ 49, 910 Steel bars, cold finished, shipments. short tons.. Steel boilers, new orders: 2,052 Quantity number 2,075 Area thous. of sq. ft. _ Steel furniture: Business group2,625 Shipments thous. of dolls 2,560 New orders . _ _ . thous. of dolls.. 2,240 Unfilled orders end mo thous of dolls Shelving867 Shipments thous of dolls 939 New orders thous. of dolls 999 Unfilled orders, end mo -thous. of dolls. _ Iron and steel: 270, 532 Exports long tons Imports long tons. . 51, 275 Enameled Ware Baths: Shipments pieces. _ Stocks, end of month pieces.. New orders pieces _ _ Unfilled orders, end of month pieces.. Lavatories: Shipments pieces. _ Stocks, end of month pieces. _ New orders _ pieces Sinks: Shipments pieces. _ Stocks, end of month pieces. . New orders pieces-. Miscellaneous sanitary ware: Shipments pieces.. Stocks, end of month pieces.. New orders ,. pieces. . Small ware (all except baths) : Unfilled orders, end of month pieces.. Enameled sheet-metal ware: Shipments dozen pieces 99, 705 162, 694 119, 670 61, 118 365, 750 95 342, 650 89 41, 653 53 15, 189 40, 889 532,099 539 5 8, 786 39, 296 41,287 53 9,033 27,648 53, 983 68 23,960 50, 867 54,418 68 32, 381 46, 902 +28.6 +35.9 +2.8 -29.6 -24.1 -22.1 -72.il -41.1 492, 369 487, 323 227, 611 464, 863 135, 275 | -40.6 540, 314 +16.2 1,859 1,781 1,910 1,957 1,712 1,871 1,239 1,160 1,803 1,500 1,660 1,460 -27.6 -38.0 -25. 4 1 -20. 5 ! 18, 329 16, 377 17,497 -4.5 18, 587 | +13.5 2,483 2,418 2,171 2,334 2,290 2, 055 5 2, 984 5 2, 849 5 2, 059 2,631 2,900 2,345 3,159 3,193 2,095 2,854 2,676 1,917 -11.8 +1.8 +13.9 -7.8 +8.4 +22.3 31, 926 32, 363 31, 039 i 31, 070 890 931 1,041 843 880 1,079 979 928 1,015 860 801 950 954 959 760 916 875 721 -12.2 -13.7 -6.4 -6.1 -8.5 +31.8 8,506 8,772 10,466: +23.0 10, 819 | +23. 3 242, 856 61, 547 222, 408 46, 346 247, 646 49, 502 241, 829 44, 045 256, 870 50, 176 256, 886 50, 038 -2.3 -11.0 -5.9 -12.0 2, 641, 187 547, 976 2, 817, 110 | +6. 7 528, 287 -3. 6 101, 050 152, 349 116, 532 74, 973 77, 374 152, 107 58, 574 55, 984 50, 417 166, 397 46, 374 41, 776 93, 174 147, 656 90, 665 44, 842 68, 783 165, 738 72, 677 45, 561 -23.1 +2.4 -18.4 -12.1 -26.7 +0.4 -26.2 -8.3 1, 057, 927 890, 343^ -15.8 1, 157, 044 909,395 1 1,050, 146 -12.0 1,074,994 -17.4 K s 65, s 162, 5 56, 5 47, 530 465 855 i 525 108, 077 223, 657 140, 109 125, 920 192, 213 146, 983 96, 210 5 85, 889 172, 442 5 176, 319 72, 088 s 71, 967 | 114, 051 273, 463 138, 064 120, 018 254, 210 142, 536 103, 097 233, 532 83, 672 44, 762 133, 265 54, 131 48, 554 126, 626 53, 402 214, 996 -2.8 -4.0 -21.4 67, 038 173, 620 56, 969 99, 250 180, 651 91, 575 79, 218 195, 323 81, 693 -21.9 -20.8 -15.4 1, 193, 613 11 1 -30.3 | 1, 300, 985 s 93, 446 s 243, 409 5 78, 600 68, 617 248, 325 62, 806 111, 740 230, 725 110, 396 89, 309 242, 837 92, 490 -26.6 +2.0 -20.1 -23.2 +2.3 -32.1 ; 1, 243, 540 1,089,679! -12.4 1, 351, 636 1,122,973; -16.9 37, 205 119, 359 28, 924 5 38, 630 5 123, 220 1 5 34, 254 29, 657 119, 774 27, 448 46, 129 116,110 43, 889 44, 159 125, 108 37, 852 -23.2 —2 8 -19.9 -32.8 —4 3 -27.5 | 523, 700 428,252 -18.2 533, 785 438,567;! -17.8 259, 787 207, 826 5 174, 176 152, 555 129, 154 130, 873 -12.4 +16.6 290, 532 385, 162 338, 169 371, 292 305, 714 417, 387 328, 875 — 17 7 7 0 3, 869, 422 1,177 12, 268 1,581 14,200 1,484 12, 600 ! 1,450 12,254 1,068 8,755 1,505 11, 367 1,125 9,871 — 26. c -28.6 -5.1 -11.3 15, 261 109, 838 15, 132 ! -0. 8 120,193: +9,4 39, 586 2,768 52, 451 2,902 48, 039 2,262 41,566 2,532 35, 062 1,785 | 42, 315 2, 732 37, 563 2,093 -15.6 -29.5 -6.7 -14.7 506,918 24, 366 489, 37s' 26,945 1,778 1,849 4,282 1,819 1,978 4,115 1,628 1,774 4,052 1,868 1,934 | 3,981 1,533 1, 535 1 3, 976 I 1,708 1, 634 3, 128 2,084 1,494 3,714 -17.9 -20.6 -0.1 -26. 4 +2.7 +7.1 16, 574 15, 771 19,592!' +18.2 19, 078 i +21. 0 231.2 224.9 263.8 167.7 229.3 218.4 i 285.7 156.4 172.8 152. 8 275.9 155.1 5 167. 4 ! 5 134. 8 5 334. 6 1 5 157. 1 135. 8 96.7 338. 0 1 160.4 153.4 129.1 280. 3 148.5 108.2 79.6 257.4 154.6 -18.9 -28.3 +1.0 +2.1 +25.5 +21.5 +31.3 +3.8 219.3 182.1 368.7 229.5 150.8 441.1 216.3 176.8 ! 480.8 ! 245.2 214. 3 i 492. i 128.6 152. 2 445. 4 185. C 254.3 462. e 197.8 264.0 403.9 -47.6 -28.9 -9.6 -35.0 -42.3 +10.3 186 65. 197 199 54. 929 17* 56. 108 107 39. 469 IOC 27. 21S i 116 30. 938 -39.9 -29. 7 -7.8 +27. fi 1.388 459. 47f 1, 637 +17. 9 554. 609i +20.7 Machinery Water softeners, shipments _ _ units. . Water systems, shipments units Pumps: Domestic shipmentsPitcher, hand, etc units.. Power, horizontal type ..units.. Steam, power, and centrifugalNew orders thous. of dolls Shipments _. _ thous. of dolls Unfilled orders, end mo thous of dolls Agricultural machinery and equipment: Shipments — Total . rel to 1923-25 Domestic rel to 1923-25 Foreign rel to 1923-25 Production rel. to 1923-25 Foundry equipment: New orders rel to 1922-24 Shipments _ ._ rel. to 1922-24 Unfilled orders, end of mo.-rel. to 1922-24.. Stokers, mechanical, sales: Quantity.. __ __ _ _ number Power horseDOwer.. 5 Revised -1.0 39, 702 51 11, 150 46, 747 4, 112, 579 ! l +6.3 i 155 45. 68£ -3. 5 +10.6 27 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 DECREASE (— ) July August Se beerm~ October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from 1938 Nov., 1928 1939 Perct increase or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 IRON AND STEEL— Continued Machinery— Continued Machine tools: New orders . rel. to 1922-24_. Shipments rel to 1922-24 Unfilled orders, end of mo-.rel. to 1922-24.. Electric hoists: New orders — Quantity _ _ number.. Value dollars Shipments dollars.. Electric overhead cranes: Shipments thous. of dolls.. New orders thous. of dolls.. Unfilled orders, end of mo_ .thous. of dolls. _ Woodworking machinery: New orders thous. of dolls.. Shipments thous. of dolls.. Shipments -_ number of machines Cancellations thous. of dolls.. Unfilled orders, end of mo.-thous. of dolls.. Electric industrial trucks and tractors: Shipments, domesticTractors number of vehicles All other types number of vehicles.. Exports . number of vehicles-. Fire-extinguishing equipments, shipments: Motor vehicles _ number _ Hand types number Patents issued: Total, all classes number. _ Agricultural implements number. . Internal-combustion engines number. . 259 278 694 298 277 693 241 257 709 322 315 697 179 251 629 284 221 504 290 242 563 -44.4 -20.3 -9.8 -38.3 +3.7 +11.7 504 249, 447 290, 141 437 264, 888 339, 881 423 230, 543 281, 439 461 231, 372 233, 215 412 214, 661 224, 647 405 209, 594 202, 829 522 258, 867 215, 863 -10.6 -7.2 -3.7 -21.1 -17.1 +4.1 4,770 2, 259, 277 2, 052, 120 5,764 +20.8 2, 874, 266 +27.2 2, 796, 840 +36.3 1,146 1,157 5,118 1,060 1,165 5,193 1,048 701 4,879 4,699 1,322 1,142 1,162 1,405 4,933 806 775 2,165 701 725 2,189 -12.1 +65.8 +23.0 +93.8 +5.0 +125. 4 6,503 7,039 10, 910 +67.8 13, 885 +97.3 1,691 1,767 1,232 18 2,369 1,748 1,974 1,386 25 2,130 1,297 1,555 1,129 15 1,829 1,251 1,568 1,246 47 1,461 1,009 1,186 852 35 1,257 1,585 1,666 1,170 140 2,035 1,295 1,502 985 21 1,838 -19.3 -24.4 -31.6 -25.5 14 0 -22.1 -21.0 -13.5 +66.7 -31.6 15, 601 14, 863 11, 065 388 17,704 +13.5 18, 048 +21.4 12, 732 +15.1 373 -3.9 18 145 5 15 129 10 21 130 7 14 5120 533 9 99 8 5 109 20 9 117 6 -35.7 -17.5 -75.8 0.0 -15.4 +33.3 96 1,089 128 162 +68.7 1,571 +44.3 133 +3.9 131 62, 266 116 63, 806 122 51, 197 8 118 47, 840 131 36, 279 49,128 139 126 41, 954 +11.0 -24.2 +4.0 -13.5 1,215 515, 721 4,054 53 92 3,533 51 55 3,081 51 44 4,462 3,519 43 40 4,323 59 67 3,494 39 63 -21.1 +0.7 -31.7 +10.3 -53.5 -36.5 39, 066 462 586 75, 231 94, 861 145, 376 170, 585 68, 979 27, 524 86, 480 100, 720 149, 199 176, 623 100, 371 45, 168 85, 382 103, 137 155, 448 183, 813 99, 822 45, 171 -8.9 -2.6 -4.9 -2.8 -34.8 —38 2 -11.9 -8.0 -6.5 -7.2 -30.9 -39.1 823, 474 956, 708 1, 479, 944 1, 737, 231 898, 571 511, 552 930, 728 1, 089, 480 1, 673, 654 1, 970, 996 1, 061, 259 455, 498 +13.0 +13.9 +13.1 +13.5 +18.1 -11.0 126, 919 257, 507 .1778 45, 648 241, 732 .1520 52, 153 244, 854 .1578 +43.6 +143. 4 +5.2 +1.1 0.0 +12.7 4,801 4,518 5,018 4,592 +4.5 +1.6 4,300 4,649 +8.1 63 86 1,237 +1.8 574, 720 +11.4 40, 687 +4.1 566 +22.5 609 +3.9 NONFEEEOUS METALS Copper Production: 79, 402 82, 575 79, 229 78, 885 Mines short tons 92, 538 94, 690 97, 405 Smelter ..short tons . 91, 735 Refined (N. and S. America).. .short tons.. 153, 513 148, 648 134, 343 152, 840 World production, blister.. short tons.. 5 174, 507 5 173, 430 5 174, 274 8 175, 540 98,720 Domestic shipments, refined short tons 96, 970 i 9 8 , 043 105, 729 44, 502 42, 978 33, 876 Exports short tons 36, 811 Stocks (North and South America), end mo: 94, 751 104, 372 88, 401 97, 729 Refined short tons.. 239, 470 241, 678 253, 519 5 254, 786 Blister short tons .1778 .1778 .1778 .1778 Wholesale price electrolytic dolls per Ib Wire Cloth Production.. Shipments Stocks end of month New orders Unfilled orders, end of mo Make and hold orders, end of month thous. thous. thous thous. thous. of sq. of sq. of sq ofsq. ofsq. ft ft._ ft ft__ ft._ thous of sq ft 438 461 1,049 345 405 498 434 978 302 211 373 394 928 333 242 422 417 933 454 257 441 367 973 504 302 466 442 1,068 419 266 423 395 1,092 422 301 +4.5 -12.0 +4.3 +11.0 +17.5 +4.3 -7.1 -10.9 +19.4 +0.3 507 480 435 499 570 459 482 +14.2 +18.3 \ Tin Deliveries (consumption) Stocks, end of month: W^orld. visible supply United States Imports Wholesale price pig tin long tons 6,865 7,185 8,120 6,515 6,595 6,475 7,145 +1.2 -7.7 71,710 83, 370 +16.3 long tons long tons long tons_. dolls per Ib 23, 789 26, 400 24, 556 25, 580 20, 907 7,712 6,201 .4235 25, 171 2,050 5,818 .4022 -1.6 -24.6 -6.2 -5.0 +14.1 -43.1 -6.5 -20.9 72, 720 84, 137 +15.7 .4901 22, 067 3,603 6,221 .5085 569, 004 579, 472 3,087 .4640 2,858 9,737 .4665 72, 329 54, 441 44, 142 58, 800 55, 290 47, 833 68, 828 53, 285 53, 362 66, 996 50, 938 57, 116 58, 083 47, 620 63, 081 59, 832 50, 259 46, 068 61, 544 50, 260 46, 542 -13.3 -6.5 +10.4 -5.6 -5.3 +35.5 48, 995 39, 813 63, 127 42, 876 45, 084 43, 832 48, 810 44, 622 42, 418 57, 943 .0624 41, 165 53, 209 -13.1 +29.9 7 4 -13.9 +13.6 -0.3 573, 166 +10.6 .0625 49, 246 51,013 .0626 518, 074 .0674 56, 924 53, 316 56, 807 561,813 59, 496 58, 118 58, 021 -3.7 +2.5 593, 905 636, 689 5,373 7,808 7,461 75, 927 54, 623 168, 707 7,588 8,850 89, 545 -2.8 -2.2 I 88, 309 786,422 6 528, 724 93, 965 +6.4 894,999 +13.8 6 553, 380 +4.7 .0629 9,102 91, 538 55, 660 156, 879 .0639 +16.6 +15.3 .0687 10, 514 71, 887 55, 610 152, 746 54, 691 11, 501 43, 190 61, 791 +13.0 14, 027 +22.0 47, 765 +10.6 5,521 2,479 . 4538 2,720 4,598 8,048 Zinc Reports in operation, end of month number. . Production _. __ _ _ short tons Stocks end of month short tons Ore, Joplin district: Shipments.. __ short tons Stocks mines end of month short tons Price, slab, prime western dolls, per lb_. .0677 .0680 .0680 +1.8 Lead Production short tons Ore shipments: Joplin district short tons Utah . . .... _ short tons Receipts in U S ore short tons Stocks U S and M^exico end mo short tons Price, pig, desilverized, N. Y dolls, per lb._ 66, 083 54, 865 173, 549 92, 668 54, 365 175, 641 thous. of lbs_. 5,361 -thous. of lbs_. 1,313 thous. of lbs._ 4,048 * Revised. 5,433 5,225 3,997 3,888 .0680 .0675 .0689 77, 693 58, 364 167, 023 .0650 84 +7.2 -1.6 Other Metal Products Babbitt metal, consumption: Total apparent Direct by producers... Sale to consumers 1,435 1,337 5 5, 519 1,512 8 4, 007 5,630 -18. 1 4,522 5,796 1,274 -13.0 1,191 1,316 4, 357] -20.0 4,605 3,206 • Cumulative through Oct. 31. -19.7 +3.3 -26.4 | 28 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR 1938 DECREASE (— ) Nov., July August September October November October November 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Per ct. in- CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 crease ( ort> de- crease (-) 1938 1939 cumulative 1929 1928 from NONFEREOUS METALS— Continued Other Metal Products— Continued Pails and tubs, galvanized: 153, 813 Production dozens.. 105, 454 107, 004 129, 282 131, 792 113, 698 102, 400 Shipments _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . dozens 152, 258 109, 841 108, 461 120, 297 103, 290 135, 197 90, 684, Other galvanized ware: Production dozens.. 56, 469 42, 384 33, 553 53, 250 46, 594 45, 117 32, 951 Shipments dozens. _ 54, 596 44, 117 34, 012 54, 860 49, 511 . 30,123 52, 970 Electrical porcelain, shipments: 128, 255 152, 143 Standard dollars 139, 240 135, 487 97, 631 123, 222 148, 999 Special _ dollars 146, 476 168, 066 171, 668 165, 385 176, 323 5,257 Glazed nail knobs thous of pieces 4,404 5,350 8,301 2,794 4,146 2,644 Unglazed nail knobs thous of pieces 3,042 2,250 1,605 2,426 1,968 Tubes thous of pieces 2,807 3,330 1,729 1,645 3,111 1,870 Laminated phenolic products, shipments dollars 1, 365, 690 1, 139, 205 1, 732, 023 1, 915, 381 1, 514, 902 1, 644, 570 Power switching equipment: New ordersIndoor dollars 108, 478 120, 494 208, 495 181, 078 175, 077 169, 384 Outdoor dollars 297, 449 313, 285 520, 058 605, 273 400, 343 503, 226 Outlet boxes and covers, shipments pieces. _ 2, 587, 786 2, 719, 688 2, 542, 931 2, 850, 984 2, 036, 381 3, 123, 321 3, 071, 288 Vulcanized fiber: Shipments, total thous. of dolls __ 878 649 585 1,029 883 718 942 Consumption thous of Ibs 2,971 3,489 3,411 2,731 3,803 Industrial reflectors, sales units 163, 491 124, 466 156, 243 131, 720 179, 068 157, 473 Power cables, shipments thous of ft 2,405 2,297 2,384 2,366 2,676 2,411 3,288 Flexible cords: Shipments thous of ft 54, 973 63, 726 45, 114 45, 422 51, 840 50, 538 Stocks, end of month thous. of ft 39, 013 58, 486 43, 214 57, 202 52, 459 55, 980 Welding sets, new orders: Single operator units 282 297 218 341 302 296 248 24 Multiple operator _. ._ units 5 7 58 7 9 7 Panel boards and cabinets, shipments (quarterly).. . _ _ thous. of dolls. _ 7 1, 192 8 1, 837 9 1, 357 Nonmetallic conduits, shipments thous. of ft 7,543 7,320 8,804 6~364 6,954 8,015 6,932 Electric furnaces, new orders -- _ _ _ kilowatts . 7,171 4,719 5,114 4,105 7,208 3,218 Manufactured mica: Shioments.. __ __ thous. of dolls.. 302 267 254 263 274 179 274 Unfilled orders, end of mo thous. of dolls 244 326 326 275 235 206 167 Delinquent accounts, electrical trade: Amount dollars 162, 564 8 150, 278 146, 166 174, 438 167, 129 172, 495 128, 059 Delinquent firms . ._ number . 5 1, 139 1,392 1,245 1,027 1,152 1,117 1,176 AUTOMOBILES Production: United StatesTotal number of cars.. Passenger cars number of cars Taxicabs number of cars Trucks number of cars CanadaTotal , number of cars Passenger cars number of cars Trucks _ number of cars. . Exports (assembled): From United StatesTotal _ number of cars. _ Passenger cars number of cars.. Trucks number of cars From CanadaTotal _ __ number of cars.. Passenger cars number of cars.. Trucks _ _ number of cars _ _ Shipments (General Motors Co.): To dealers numbfir of nars To users number of cars Accessories and parts: Shipments — Original equipment rel to Jan., 1925 Replacement parts_._rel. to Jan., 1925.. Accessories rel. to Jan. ,1925 Service parts rel. to Jan., 1925 Rim production thous. of rims.. New passenger-car registrations: Total.. number of cars.. Highest price group number of cars.. Second highest group number of cars.. Third highest group number of cars__ Lowest price group . number of cars. _ Miscellaneous number of cars.. -20.8 -32.9 -22.3 -12.2 1, 682, 702 1, 660, 599 1,511,849 1, 539, 539 -10 2 -7.3 -27.0 39 2 -1.8 -11.4 479, 386 457, 854 508, 098 490, 918 +6.0 +7.2 6 846, 889 6 1, 165, 805 +37.7 6 1, 276, 974 6 1, 6620, 443 +26.9 43, 217 +35.2 6 31, 954 6 23, 492 +32.7 6 17, 705 6 18, 449 +4.0 6 17, 736 6 10, 080, 800 615, 070, 101 +49.5 « 1, 390, 636 6 1, 760, 141 +26.9 6 3, 796, 602 4, 706, 297 +24.0 -28.6 -33.7 31, 010, 436 28, 919, 991 -23.8 +22.7 -30.1 -4.5 -17.9 0.0 +13.8 -70.8 +54.1 +35.4; -55.4 -55.1 -34.7 -18.9 -33.0 -31.6 +3.2 -17.2 +14.8 +1.1 6,873 -6.7 9,257 +34.7 61,248,038 6 1, 424, 892 +14.2 25, 116 +14.7 21, 890 e 418, 981 6 474, 861 +13.3 2,539 207 3,575 +40.8 81 +60.9 « 77, 067 56, 023 o 19, 328 +10.0 83, 997 +49.9 3,000 -42.8 -15.4 -47.1 -21.9 +86.5 +131. 3 -20.9 +17.2 4, 124, 643 3, 616, 179 502, 787 5,677 -35.1 -20.5 -58.8 -19.9 -12.5 -36.7 232. 957 190, 007 42, 950 257, 800 +10.7 203, 072 +6.9 54, 728 +27.4 46, 893 29, 684 17, 209 -20.4 —33.5 +3.2 -44.9 —53.1 -30.9 477, 991 348, 128 129, 863 514, 982 +7.7 328, 642 -5.6 186, 340 +43.5 9,705 6,696 3,009 8,783 4,906 3,877 -38.7 -37. 5 -40.5 -32.8 -28.2 -38.5 73, 102 51, 462 21, 640 96, 845 +32.5 61, 848 +20.2 34, 997 +61.7 60, 977 90, 871 120, 876 140, 883 47, 587 91,410 -50.1 —34.8 +28.1 -0.6 1, 775, 365 1, 809, 001 160 166 91 147 1,647 81 135 75 113 597 200 184 91 141 2,115 163 149 78 122 1,213 288, 782 11, 561 47, 606 47, 795 181, 450 370 183, 616 7,150 26, 768 33, 292 116, 252 154 500, 392 426, 137 1,054 73, 201 498, 375 441, 942 1,040 55, 393 415, 697 364, 786 865 50, 046 380, Oil 320, 327 868 58, 816 217, 441 169, 309 1,619 46, 513 397, 284 339, 487 659 57, 138 257, 140 216, 754 700 39, 686 17, 481 13, 600 3,861 14, 214 11, 037 3,177 13, 817 10,710 3,107 14, 523 8,975 5,548 9,424 7,137 2,287 18, 536 13, 016 5,520 11, 769 8,154 3,615 55, 545 29, 082 26, 463 42,829 22, 123 20, 706 33, 919 20, 934 12, 985 32, 443 20, 931 11, 512 25, 815 13, 929 11, 886 46, 524 29, 951 16, 573 7,319 4,732 2,587 7,629 4,901 2,728 6,641 4,293 2,348 9,637 5,635 4,002 5,905 3, 522 2,383 189, 428 181, 851 168, 185 173, 884 146, 483 145, 171 122, 104 139,319 205 152 92 178 1,897 193 169 88 170 1,570 186 173 84 147 2,110 432, 609 11,240 64, 768 87, 685 267, 878 1,038 376, 882 12, 326 67, 177 66, 834 230. 023 522 304, 359 11,463 52, 325 52, 424 187, 846 301 -49.4 -50.3 -9.4 -18.7 -3.8 -17.6 -33. 1 -7.4 -63.8 -50.8 23, 143 284, 939 8 211, 736 12, 264 5 7, 947 I 56, 707 8 34, 947 1 62, 698 5 54, 172 1 152, 533 « 113, 801 737 8869 -36.4 -38. 2 -43. 8 -30.3 -35. 9 -58.4 —13.3 -10.0 -23.4 -38.5 +2.2 -82.3 2, 978, 696 121, 222 621, 571 839, 975 1, 383, 673 12, 255 » 46, 788 8 1, 718 1,617 -10.8 -2.4 -6.9 -8.1 456, 662 e 14, 313 13, 349 -0.3 3,533 5, 235, 316 4, 494, 813 724, 424 16, 079 +28.9 +24.3 +44.1 +183. 2 1, 859, 045 1, 812, 150 22, 022 3,741,449 121, 151 587, 851 773,823 2, 253, 447 5,213 ! +4.7 +0.2 -4.8 +25.6 -0.1 -5.4 -7.9 +62.9 -57.5 FUELS Coal and Coke Bituminous: Production — 43, 889 51, 235 United States thous. of short tons__ 40, 635 44, 515 1,290 1,344 Canada thous. of short tons 1,379 1,560 1,735 Exports _ . thous. of long tons 1,441 1,631 1,596 Consumption— 352 339 By vessels thous. of long tons 347 343 By electric power 3,603 plants thous. of short tons.. 3,929 8 4, 059 8 3, 903 7.155 7.500 Bv railroads thous. of short tons _ 8.444 7.580 5 6 Revised. Cumulative through Oct. 31. 7 Quarter ending June 30, 1929. | 45, 677 51, 176 1 739 1,497 1,486 333 332 334 -2.9 3,791 3,82f 8.432 8 3, 738 8,084 -6.6 8 1 Quarter ending Sept. 30, 1929. 479, 158 ! +4.9 6 14, 220 -0.6 14, 657 +9.8 3,561 +0.8 o7,480 40,908 +9.1 6 8 76. 747 77. 825 +1.4 » Quarter ending Sept. 30,1928. +1.4 29 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1938 September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 CUMULATIVE TOTAL PROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 Per ct. increase or decrease Nov., 1929, from 1 Nov., I 1928 1938 cumulative 1929 from 1928 1939 FUELS— Continued Coal and Coke— Continued Bituminous— Continued. By coke plants— United States thous. of short tons.. Canada thous. of short tons PricesMine aver, (spot) .dolls, per short ton.. Wholesale, comp. .dolls, per short ton.. Retail, composite. dolls, per short ton-Anthracite: Production thous. of short tons Exports ..thous. of long tons PricesWholesale comp dolls per long ton Retail composite dolls per short ton Coke: Production, U. S.— Beehive. . thous. of short tons By-product thous. of short tons Production, Canada.. thous. of short tons.. Exports thous. of long tons Price, furnace, Connellsville dolls per short ton 6,726 294 6,595 1.87 3.959 9.00 1.83 4.020 8.96 81.85 4.008 9.07 -1.6 -0.1 +0.2 +1.1 -1.2 -0.8 8,332 396 6,042 267 8,400 405 s 7, 322 305 -27.5 -32. 6 -17.5 -12.7 12.924 14.87 12. 999 14.98 12. 999 14.98 13.040 14.98 13.040 15.06 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 562 4,643 227 86 504 4,413 220 98 470 4,610 233 126 413 4,305 «416 4,133 205 121 -12.1 -6.6 -0.7 +4.2 98 421 4,219 210 100 -22.2 -19.0 2.76 2.70 2.70 2.69 2.91 2.87 -0.4 -6.3 -11.3 +2.7 7,588 317 7,571 315 7,153 310 7,389 324 1.67 3.906 8.62 1.77 3.913 8.69 1.83 3.930 8.87 1.90 3.961 8.98 4,993 203 5,954 222 6,792 323 12. 754 14.63 12.848 14.67 600 4,614 225 84 2.80 e 62, 712 « 2, 633 284 e 73, 057 +16.5 6 3, 092 +17.4 69,234 2,721 68, 982 2,729 -0.4 +0.8 3,978 43, 453 1, 890 883 5,669 49, 279 e 2, 228 994 +42.5 +13.4 +17.9 +12.6 821, 971 925, 264 +12.6 72, 960 833, 775 73, 028 907, 045 +0.1 +8.8 11, 456 14,549 +27.0 6 Petroleum Crude petroleum: Production thous. of bbls.. 91, 327 92, 288 Stocks at end of monthTotal (comparable) thous. of bbls.- 383, 343 386, 677 Tank farms and pipe lines thous of bbls 335, 232 339, 679 Refineries thous. of bbls.. 48, 111 46, 998 California— 34,430 Light thous. of bbls_37, 685 Heavy thous of bbls 105, 646 108, 362 6,122 5,800 Imports thous. of bbls.. Consumption (run to stills) . -thous. of bbls.. 85, 919 86, 733 Refinery operations per ct. of capacity-81 81 Price, Kansas- Oklahoma dolls, per bbl_. 1.300 1,300 Oil wells completed number 1,420 1,671 MexicoProduction ..thous. of bbls _3,906 4,091 Exports .thous. of bbls 2,483 2, 511 VenezuelaProduction. thous. of bbls.. 11, 394 10, 793 Exports thous of bbls 10, 731 10, 897 Gasoline: Production37,855 Raw (at refineries) thous. of bbls.. 38, 510 4,507 Natural gas (at plants) . .thous. of bbls.. 4,417 5,491 5,925 Exports.thous. of bbls.. 36,860 Consumption thous. of bbls_. 37, 759 Stocks, end of monthRaw (at refineries) thous of bbls 37, 880 33, 788 1, 156 Natural gas (at plants) ..thous. of bbls.. 893 Prices— Wholesale, New York. ..dolls, per gal.. .190 .188 Retail, wagon, 50 cities. .dolls, per gal.. .158 .157 Retail distribution, 41 States.thous. of gals.. 1, 025, 173 1, 101, 808 Kerosene: Production thous. of bbls__ 4,406 5,111 2,034 Exports -thous. of bbls 1,281 Consumption thous. of bbls__ 2,684 3,189 Stocks at refineries, end mo.thous. of bbls.. 8,797 8,689 .069 Price, 150° water white. dolls, per gal.. !068 Gas and fuel oils: Production thous of bbls 37, 980 39, Oil C onsumption— By vessels thous. of bbls.. 4,734 4,593 794 By electric pow. plants.thous. of bbls.. 701 By railroads thous of bbls 4,477 4,326 .695 Price Okla 24-26 refineries dolls per bbl 744 Lubricating oil: Production thous of bbls 2,936 3,143 Consumption thous. of bbls., 2,167 2,268 7,524 Stocks at refineries, end mo.thous. of bbis_. 7,478 Price cylinder oil dolls per gal .388 .238 Asphalt: Production thous. of short tons 379 386 247 Stocks, end of month.thous. of short tons.. 243 Imports thous. of short tons.3 «20 Coke: Production thous. of short tons158 169 564 608 Stocks, end of month.. thous. of short tons.. Wax: Production thous. of lbs_. 46, 171 53, 377 Stocks end of mo thous of Ibs 191, 298 190, 878 8Reirised. 87, 269 88, 104 78, 161 79, 751 8 76, 123 386, 662 384, 502 380, 393 367, 949 8 367, 622 -1.1 +3.5 341, 557 45, 105 339, 639 44, 863 336, 158 44, 235 328, 143 39, 806 8 326, 855 8 40, 767 -1.0 -1.4 +2.8 +8.7 40,433 110,010 6,953 84, 099 80 1.300 1,440 42, 041 111,076 5,766 88, 390 79 1.300 1,535 41, 571 110, 718 4,535 81, 061 75 1.300 1,404 16, 684 97, 025 6,703 79, 663 82 1.210 1,206 8 16, 524 8 97, 439 6,908 8 77, 149 81 1.210 8 1, 187 -1.1 -0.3 -21.3 -8.3 -5.1 0.0 -8.5 +151.6 +13.6 -34.4 +5.1 -7.4 +7.4 +18.3 3,904 2,731 3,724 2,199 10,520 9,283 11, 291 9,660 3,986 2,586 6 84, 538 680,947 11, 338 10, 146 11,591 10, 717 37, 152 4,574 4,233 34, 193 39, 663 4,912 5,896 32, 816 37, 350 4,505 3,938 31, 502 34, 415 3,931 3,919 30, 696 833,065 e 3, 769 4,610 8 25, 941 33, 222 661 35, 042 490 37, 780 514 26, 435 402 6 29, 185 8405 +7.8 +4.9 +29.5 +26.9 .166 .160 982, 595 .165 .158 964, 087 .165 .180 .163 893, 735 .180 .160 805, 020 0.0 8.3 4,667 1,101 3,387 8,864 .070 5,379 2,237 3,136 8,865 .072 4,829 1,302 3,040 9,366 .073 5,145 1,749 3,405 8,633 .082 8 4, 935 2,087 8 2, 591 8 8, 886 .080 37, 468 38, 974 36, 134 37, 029 s 35, 871 4,424 8820 4,375 .775 4,540 8 1, 079 4,961 .838 4,110 1,181 .863 4,558 619 4,877 .650 4,235 632 4,490 .650 2,852 2, 054 7,589 .369 2,885 1,378 8,021 .365 2,555 1,858 8,117 .335 2,979 2,122 7,830 .240 2,748 8 1, 763 7,921 .246 356 227 247 234 7 320 210 244 228 817 161 649 172 672 155 688 125 404 44, 513 183, 714 56, 377 189, 094 50, 775 185, 559 365 231 -5.8 +13.0 -8.3 +19.5 -33.2 -14.6 -4.0 +21.4 397, 107 47, 815 53, 774 345, 302 +15.8 +23.9 +10.1 +14.4 8, 206, 714 6 8, 877, 065 +8.2 343, Oil 38, 597 48, 821 301, 913 6 6 113, 147 -33.8 e 101, 443 +25.3 52, 306 18, 140 -12.0 33, 790 +3.0 -10.2 -2.1 -41.8 —37.6 -3.1 +17.3 +5.7 +5.4 o n +1.4 54, 585 20, 623 32, 800 +0.7 389, 744 -9.5 -3.0 +9.5 +86.9 47, 038 6,312 48, 178 +2.4 8,980 +42.3 -7.0 -11.4 +34.8 +5.4 +1.2 +2.5 -8.2 +36.2 31, 666 21, 438 31, 594 21, 838 -0.2 +1.9 -30.6 +1.2 +3.1 +2.6 -58.8 -41.7 3,128 3,282 +4.9 108 106 -9.9 +2.4 +18.3 +64.2 1,293 -9.9 -1.9 6Climulative through 0(;t. 31. -10.4 +78.5 575, 459 54, 546 92, 814 131 419 56,665 « 103, 949 -7.3 +3.0 411, 633 +5.6 +32.8 -1.9 1,636 +2.65 580, 970 +1.0 30 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR 1928 DECREASE (-) July September August November October October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Perct. increase ( } or tdecrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 RUBBER Crude Rubber 71, 562 70, 532 77, 997 World shipments, plantation long tons 34, 814 44, 338 37, 851 Imports (including latex) long tons 52, 249 39, 981 45, 459 Consumption by tire mfrs . thous of Ibs Consumption (quarterly) : s 8104, 646 ' 128, 149 Total _ _ _ long tons 7 111,068 87, 060 For tires long tons World stocks, end of month: 255, 247 5 259, 764 s 270, 784 World total long tons 84, 362 95, 536 90, 769 United States long tons 5 54, 417 37, 168 44, 976 Europe long tons 39, 191 36, 802 37, 753 Producing countries long tons 83,412 94, 252 87, 217 Afloat long tons Stocks, end of quarter: 8 7 95, 519 82, 507 Total long tons 8 51 979 7 70, 598 Manufactures long tons 8 • 7 24, 921 30, 530 Dealers long tons 7 42, 719 8 47, 413 Afloat -_ - _ long tons Wholesale price, smoked sheets, .202 New York dolls, per pound-.213 .206 73, 853 38, 454 41, 775 9 91,860 36, 624 48, 819 108, 167 93, 173 9 277, 865 88, 483 64, 585 37, 902 86, 895 92, 219 33, 142 . 196 177, 776 66, 421 27, 966 15, 489 67,900 222, 795 61, 957 22, 328 29, 110 109, 400 . 166 .187 +14.2 +19.9 6 462, 792 393, 137 6 510, 000 6 720, 358 +55.7 520,384 +32.4 8 541, 081 +6.1 -18.3 -21.6 -3.3 -6.6 1° 298, 660 10 255, 367 10 351, 075 +17.6 10 300, 219 +17.6 +4.2 +48.8 -12.6 +13.9 i — 13.6 +20.0 —4 5 26 4 +22. 5 +113.5 +11.0 +17. 6 99 68, 729 54, 428 9 14, 301 9 43, 492 i .182 -15.3 1 -8.8 i i Tires and Tubes Pneumatic tires: Production _ _ __ Stocks end of month ShipmentsDomestic Export. . Inner tubes: Production. Stocks, end of month Shipments— Domestic Export Solid and cushion: Production Stocks, end of month ShipmentsDomestic Exports - 43, 748 44, 072 58, 302 43, 901 -3.4 . _ thousands thousands 4,856 11, 872 4,354 10, 669 5 3, 568 5 9, 656 .53,689 8 9, 633 2,654 9, 670 5,495 8,640 4,556 9,434 -28.1 +0.4 -41.7 +2.5 54, 335 52, 486 thousands thousands 5,891 168 5,884 217 s 4, 499 M68 5 3, 720 199 2, 471 173 4,096 191 3, 539 209 -3.6 -3.1 -30.2 -17.2 50. 580 1,780 i 53, 455' +5.7 2, 198 +23.5 thousands thousands 4,634 12, 249 4,385 10, 618 6 4, 152 s 10, 068 s 3, 982 « 10, 242! 2, 828 10, 302 5,197 11, 464 4,198 11, 820 -29.0 +0.6 -32.6 -12.8 56, 287 52, 251 thousands thousands 5,993 91 6,137 109 5 4, 687 «125 «3,751 5 122 2,675 109 4,138 108 3,618 133 -28.7 -10.7 -26.1 -18.0 53, 108 1,137 52, 699 -0.8 1, 407 +23.7 thousands thousands 39 129 32 118 528 S22 1 5911 28 113 47 153 36 151 +27.3 +24.2 -22.2 -25.2 482 366 5 111 thousands thousands 39 2 40 534 «23 2 23 2 43 3 34 3 0.0 0.0 -32.4 -33.3 450 40 376! -16.4 26 -35.0 . 3 2 Other Rubber Products -7.2 -24.1 1 Reclaimed rubber (quarterly) : Production _ _ long tons Stocks, end of quarter long tons Scrap rubber (quarterly) : Stocks at reclaimers long tons Consumption by reclaimers long tons Rubber-proofed fabrics, production: Total thous of yds Auto fabrics thous. of yds._ All other thous. of yds Raincoat fabrics thous. of yds.. Rubber heels: Production thous of pairs Shipments—To shoe manufacturers- thous. of pairs. . To repair trade thous of pairs For export thous of pairs Stocks end of month thous of pairs Rubber soles: Production thous of pairs Shipments— To shoe manufacturers.thous. of pairs. . To repair trade thous of pairs For export thous. of pairs.. Stocks end of month thous of pairs Mechanical rubber goods: ShipmentsTotal thous of dolls Belting thous of dolls Hose thous of dolls All other thous of dolls Rubber bands shipments thous of Ibs Rubber flooring, shipments thous. of sq. ft.. Calendered rubber clothing: Production no coats and sundries Net orders no coats and sundries 7 57, 760 7 16, 446 8 53, 977 8 18, 805 » 52, 823 8 14, 963 -6.5 +14.3 +2.2 +25.7 1° 155, 044 1° 165, 289 7 61, 429 7 74, 292 8 78, 942 8 75, 123 » 61, 016 9 66, 298 +28.5 +1-1 +29.4 +13.3 10 195, 754 10 220, 416( +12.6 -23.0 6 34, 948 8,524 6 8, 924 e 18, 201 6 44, 045' 10, 385 6 13, 175 e 21, 025 +26.0 +21.8 +47.6 +15.5 200, 673 6 199, 482 -0.6 +6.6 5,914 609 1,296 4,009 4,173 701 1,025 2,447 22, 386 21, 932 18, 686 6 13, 645 7,859 1,054 42, 958 13, 746 7,994 920 42, 109 9,813 9,580 1,262 50, 111 8,602 7,921 1,317 48, 691 6 101, 105 6 80, 624 6 8, 979 2,948 2,841 3,502 2,297 2,649 6 32, 225 6 2,548 517 78 3,319 2,185 693 47 3,241 2,691 647 90 3,443 1,655 958 328 5,212 1,906 885 63 4,723 6 18, 842 6 9, 300 6 2, 246 6 622, 222 +17.9 6,6 121 -34.2 571 -34.6 6,306 1,645 2,355 2,305 192 566 6,792 1,940 2,196 2,656 196 598 5,906 1,490 1,964 2,452 189 630 5,887 1,477 2,135 2,274 216 543 5,837 1,387 2,026 2,424 216 559 5,201 1,203 1,811 2,186 201 566 6 58, 632 6 14,477 6 21, 799 6 22, 376 6 1, 935 6,385 6 65, 087 615,895 6 24, 083 6 25, 118 6 2, 163 6,161 89,871 60, 921 96,281 37, 906 93,444 49, 940 99, 588 76, 194 106, 005 75, 482 93, 080 45, 876 49, 910 5,636 24, 259 9,361 6,849 47, 956 4,900 28, 137 7,692 4,405 4,260 1,188 1.208 1,864 5,085 1,349 1,317 2,419 5,507 1,120 1,324 3.063 6,116 778 1,720 3,618 19, 315 23, 095 21, 702 13, 785 6,337 794 44, 243 14, 942 8,025 1,098 43, 960 1,295 1,272 163 70 2,895 540 517 -30.6 -4.8 -8.7 * 1, 018, 344 6 709, 038 6 6123, 821 +22.5 74, 052 -8.2 6 10, 628 +18.4 6 6 28, 096' -12.8 +11.0 +9.8 +10.5 +12.3 +11.8 -3.5 854, 308 -16.1 599, 557 -15.4 RIDES AND LEATHER Hides Imports: Total hides and skins. Calfskins Cattle hides Goatskins Sheepskins 8 Revised. « Cumulative thous. thous thous. thous. thous. of Ibs.of Ibs of lbs_. of lbs._ oflbs.. through Oct. 31. 51, 903 3,178 29, 132 8,893 7,336 * Quarter ending s Quarter ending 48, 489 4,886 28, 264 6,434 5,091 50, 958 3,542 28, 227 9,838 5,032 June 30,1929. Sept. 30, 1929. 35, 982 4,310 17, 883 7,993 3,785 475, 522 +5.1 +106.1 24, 720 41, 041 2,690 -27. 5 +31. 7 -O.l! +179.4 262, 363 10, 103 84, 228 5,773 +52. 9 +70. 4 -1.2 +11.4 59, 149 4,517 » Quarter ending Sept. 30, 1928. 10 Cumulative through Sept. 30. 473, 528 -0.4 43, 197 +5.2 239, 567 -8.7 93, 798 +11.4 61, 981 +4.8 31 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued The curnulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 1929 Nov., August July Septem- October ber November October November 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1929 1928 Perct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 HIDES AND LEATHER-Continued Hides— Continued Stocks, end of month: Total hides and skins thous. of Ibs Cattle hides thous of Ibs Calf and kip skins . thous. of Ibs Sheep and lamb skins thous of Ibs Prices: Green salted, packers' heavy native steers dolls, per Ib Calfskins, country, No. 1 dolls, per lb._ Inspected slaughter of livestock: United StatesCattle . _thous. of animals Calves thous . of animals _ _ Swine _ thous. of animals Sheep thous of animals CanadaCattle and calves thous. of animals.. Swine thous. of animals Sheep thous. of animals.. 248, 549 194, 453 30, 951 23, 145 253, 415 202, 564 28, 141 22, 710 253, 680 203, 304 27, 071 23, 305 259, 050 208, 910 27, 596 22, 544 .181 .199 .188 .198 .196 .204 .186 .197 706 363 3,597 1,255 726 388 3,130 1,298 753 365 3,104 1,317 105 159 55 99 160 77 1,176 23, 965 80, 641 68, 538 832 .51 253, 921 209, 902 23, 118 20, 901 259, 330 215, 668 22, 946 20, 716 .164 .179 .219 .246 .223 .242 -11.8 -9.1 -26. 5 -26. 0 839 398 3,857 1,365 731 358 4,499 1,159 801 405 3,713 1,409 762 378 4,455 1,189 -12.9 -10.1 +16.6 -15.1 -4.1 -5.3 +1.0 -2.5 98 142 93 120 207 178 114 234 •135 111 200 142 106 232 135 -5.0 +13.0 -24.2 +7.5 +0.9 0.0 1,300 25, 323 1,178 23, 291 5 1, 302 25, 665 1,242 1,447 25, 711 1, 264 23, 184 -10.6 -1.7 80, 587 66, 276 782 .52 81, 574 61, 974 539 .54 82, 679 60, 044 583 .55 83, 388 75, 188 825 .63 80, 931 77, 363 1,063 .59 +2.9 0.0 -43.6 -6.8 , -1.7 -3.4 -1.3 +4.8 1,046 +0.2 2,130 -7.8 676 +14.8 7,665 7,800 4,192 4,339 43, 932 i 4 3 , 363 13, 032 12,434 1,044 2,309 589 Leather Sole and belting leather: ProductionSole only, .thous. of backs, bends, sides. . Sole and belting thous of Ibs Stocks, end of month — In process of tanning thous. of lbs__ Finished. _ _ thous. o f Ibs Exports thous. of sq. ft— Price oak, scoured backs dolls, per Ib Upper leather: Production _ _ _ .thous. of sq. ft Stocks, end of month— In process of tanning thous. of sq. ft Finished thous. of sq. ft.. Exports thous of Ibs Chrome calf, "B" grades. .dolls, per sq. f t _ _ Leather Products Shoes: Production thous . of pairs Exports thous. of pairs.. Wholesale prices — Men's black calf blucher, Boston dolls, per pair.. Men's dress welt, tan calf oxford, St. Louis -dolls, per pair.. Women's black kid, dress welt, lace, oxford dolls, per pair Oloves cut dozen pairs 600 .55 6 14, 924 246, 613 6 9,409 71, 323 82, 954 70, 054 80, 473 72, 092 62, 619 141, 207 230, 871 9, 287 .49 147, 678 216, 406 7,736 .49 147, 478 209, 520 8,264 .49 147, 328 217, 384 9,007 .49 8,378 .48 143, 2G5 251, 350 11,174 .55 138, 803 253, 470 10, 268 .49 -7.0 -2.0 -18.4 -2.0 124, 529 30, 223 320 36, 445 291 34, 831 321 37, 031 426 342 33, 393 340 26, 443 403 -19.8 -15.1 6 296, 000 3,976 e 684, 906 6 6 13, 297 235, 856 -10.9 -4.4 9,442 +0.4 695, 544 +1.6 104, 522 -16.1 311, 043 3,987 +5.1 +0.3 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 0.0 0.0 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 5.00 4.85 0.0 0.0 4.25 255,711 4.25 292, 545 4.25 285, 094 4.25 318, 041 4.25 284, 929 4.25 236, 907 4.25 223, 500 0.0 -10.4 0.0 +27.5 111,878 145, 432 137, 982 24, 731 102, 202 133, 514 106, 669 20, 666 122,923 145,432 88, 762 27, 020 21, 223 131, 558 146, 383 118, 182 23, 884 145, 120 141, 775 118,548 19, 627 237, 762 235, 310 37, 354 142, 502 2.60 218, 980 219, 842 35, 796 134, 533 2.60 245, 072 244, 992 25, 916 145, 878 2.60 144, 178 2.60 228, 434 231, 800 40, 032 149, 112 2.53 222, 934 221, 262 40, 242 126, 790 2.53 -1.2 0.0 120, 868 77 225, 873 172, 239 108, 155 80 227, 665 193, 045 122, 009 81 251, 914 207, 218 122, 415 81 217, 290 189, 240 123, 646 90 223, 645 207, 056 -8.0 1, 293, 663 1, 273, 981 252, 046 205, 814 +0.1 -0.7 +12.7 -0.6 2, 173, 498 1, 941, 270 2, 496, 564 2, 088, 015 118, 789 224, 254 209, 901 107, 495 226, 623 196, 123 122, 040 252, 591 221, 010 116, 725 253, 219 221, 078 121, 729 222, 430 200, 362 122, 761 233, 924 201, 416 -4.4 +0.2 +0.5 -4.9 +8.2 +9.8 1, 276, 120 2, 184, 777 1, 947, 203 1, 287, 252 2, 400, 982 2, 180, 326 217, 638 201, 250 232, 441 229, 142 214, 228 196, 187 -1.4 +16.8 1, 993, 425 2, 290, 464 -1.5 +3.4 +7.6 +0.9 +10.0 +12.0 +14.9 25, 656 29, 785 205, 532 44,676 3.25 26, 490 30, 742 190, 331 52, 535 3.25 26, 573 30,064 188, 570 51,864 3.25 23, 549 28, 891 198, 550 61, 525 3.25 36, 380 37, 018 188, 980 45,289 3.25 34, 691 26, 254 187, 223 53, 674 3.25 -11.4 -3.9 +5.3 +18.6 0.0 -32.1 +10.0 +6.1 +14.6 0.0 819 177 739 57 807 134 873 235 933 160 765 104 7,694 1,599 7,855 1,566 +2.1 -2.1 12, 839 13, 631 54.054 12, 977 12, 226 56.428 13, 834 14, 147 75. 622 12, 108 12, 785 66.464 13,958 14, 605 67. 957 12, 730 13, 080 59. 429 2, 372, 570 2, 922, 890 +23.2 PAPER AND PRINTING Wood Pulp Mechanical: Production _ short tons 122, 946 Consumption and shipments short tons 136, 695 Stocks, end of month short tons 171, 535 Imports _ short tons 18, 724 Chemical: Production short tons 221, 388 Consumption and shipments.. .short tons.. 220, 714 Stocks, end of month short tons 35, 940 Imports short tons- 161, 185 Price, sulphite dolls, per 100 Ibs 2.60 Newsprint Paper Production: United States, total short tons.. 111, 578 Ratio to capacity per cent.. 81 Canada short tons 229, 045 Consumption by publishers short tons 173, 375 .Shipments: United States . _ short tons 112, 616 Canada . . short tons 227, 502 Imports short tons 210, 497 Exports: Canada short tons 199, 692 Stocks, end of month: At millsUnited States short tons._ 23, 603 Canada short tons— 28,993 At publishers short tons.. 191, 647 In transit to publishers short tons.. 44, 781 Price, roll, f. o. b. mill dolls, per 100 Ibs.. 3.25 * Printing Book publication: American manufacture. . .no. of titles 501 Imported no of titles 131 Sales books: New orders . thous. of books 11, 476 Shipments thous. of books 13, 737 Blank forms, new orders thous. of sets.. 57. 225 • Revised* 113, 729 -21.5 +8.1 « 1, 325, 014 « 1, 354, 864 e 1, 366, 136 61,395,606 +2.3 +2.2 237, 277 +6.1 +7.2 +6.6 223, 708 • 2, 151, 628 « 2, 306, 292 e 2, 161, 302 62,304,006 -6.8 +13.7 +2.8 +8.2 +14.1 -T75.4 +126. 0 -12.5 -9.6 -12.1 • Cumulative through Oct. 31. -4.9 -2.3 -4-11.8 1, 313, 883 137, 681 135, 486 A47.81A 1,482,538 +12.8 137, 972 +0.2 139, 866 +3.2 R71 897 4-9.9. fi 32 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July Septem- October ber August PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1938 November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Per ct. increase CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 1928 ( or1? decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 1929 PAPER AND PRINTING-Continued Box Board Operation thous. of inch hours Operation per ct. of capacity.. Production -. short tons New orders - .short tons Shipments short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons_. Stocks of waste paper, end of month: On hand . .short tons . In transit and unshipped purchases, .tons.. Consumption of waste paper short tons.. 9,045 79.2 236, 377 240, 617 235, 863 63, 333 9, 601 81.2 262, 307 257, 318 263, 140 61, 853 8,553 81.2 235, 962 247, 329 240, 349 58, 709 9,496 80.1 264, 631 264, 338 268, 494 59, 244 8,482 772 237, 508 211,328 235, 717 60, 689 9,430 82.8 244, 894 241, 491 246, 233 43, 627 8,843 83.9 240, 124 248, 447 236, 328 47,693 -10.7 -4.1 -3.6 80 -10.0 -1.1 -20.1 -14.9 -12.2 -0.3 +2.4 +27.2 2, 477, 079 2, 499, 299 2, 726, 232 +10.1 2, 678, 497 +7.2 175, 306 64, 359 88, 275 215, 537 171, 360 174, 884 61, 571 89, 510 82, 969 87, 304 256, 815 5 230, 636 185, 169 73, 135 85, 600 254, 166 193, 243 52, 851 67, 304 229, 398 127, 989 73, 235 81, 022 240, 930 136, 100 49, 982 93, 203 222, 693 +4.4 -27.7 -21.4 -9.7 +42.0 +5.7 2, 472, 378 2, 720, 792 +10.0 2, 315, 895 2, 598, 740 +12.2 1,882 -29.8 -,,3 93, 905 —27. 8 +3.0 +6.8 100,303 Other Paper Binder's board, production short tons Book paper: Production short tons.. Ratio to capacity __per cent-Shipments short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons.. New ordersCoated p. ct. of normal production. . Uncoated.p. ct. of normal production.. Unfilled orders, end of monthCoated p. ct. of normal production.. Uncoated.p. ct. of normal production. _ Wrapping paper: Production short tons.. Ratio to capacity .per cent-Shipments ..short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons.. Fine paper: Production short tons.. Ratio to capacity __per cent.. Shipments short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons.. All other grades: Production short tons.. Shipments short tons.. Stocks, end of month ..short tons.. Total paper (inc. newsprint and box board): Production short tons.. Ratio to capacity per cent.. Shipments short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons.. Abrasive paper and cloth: Domestic sales reams Foreign sales reams.. Rope paper sacks, shipments ...rel. to 1921-22.. 2,828 3,443 2,903 2,682 130, 768 91 130, 245 74, 998 138, 614 93 136, 951 77, 248 135, 842 103 135, 434 78, 020 154, 860 104 138, 290 79, 580 82 81 85 77 87 86 89 92 10 9 9 8 10 8 11 8 2,644 2,196 132, 633 87 133, 429 81, 579 126, 001 90 124, 615 82, 395 82 84 83 86 84 80 -7.9 -8.7 -2.4 +5.0 8 7 10 8 10 7 -27.3 -12.5 -20.0 0.0 -3.1 31,915 32, 946 6 1, 258, 712 e 1, 356, 546 6 1, 250, 348 e 1, 345, 820; j 6 940, 949 6 901, 586 922, 814 6 907, 687 84. 093 79 85, 755 86, 233 91, 849 83 90, 655 87, 104 83, 356 84 83,939 86, 518 89, 77 80 93, 620 82, 588 96, 907 85 94, 900 93, 416 91, 249 87 91, 286 93, 203 37,624 85 36, 608 47, 583 38, 944 84 39, 644 46,840 36, 166 88 34, 936 48, 058 41, 830 91 40, 868 48, 830 39, 680 84 39, 839 53,788 37, 463 88 36, 676 54,418 100, 503 101, 783 57, 392 105, 055 104, 638 58,009 97, 715 97, 209 58, 515 113,260 114,395 56, 189 112, 529 115, 565 61, 340 102, 703 101, 483 63, 578 700, 943 86 702, 890 353, 342 757, 636 83 753, 817 356, 710 697. 556 85 699, 362 356, 310 785, 667 89 777, 707 353, 004 749, 058 83 751, 693 370, 130 721, 186 " 90 713, 149 375, 978 88,566 11, 400 85 100, 924 20, 564 101 99, 221 17, 819 95 91, 782 24, 238 115 69, 105 24, 131 102 98, 576 20, 085 113 91, 405 18, 601 107 177 182 204.8 202 97.94 177 182 205.9 203 98.84 176 182 207.6 201 98.97 178 183 206.3 202 99.20 178 182 208. 5 201 100. 58 179 184 207.7 202 100. 67 177 182 209. 5 202 100. 79 0.0 -0.5 +1.1 -0.5 +1.4 +0.6 0.0 -0 5 -0.5 -0.2 204 214 197 200 204 214 197 201 205 214 197 201 205 215 198 202 206 215 198 202 204 213 197 201 2041 213 197 201| +0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 +1 0 +0.9 +0.5 +0.5 13, 481 10, 148 28, 339 5,190 12, 612 7, 585 24, 354 4,914 12, 611 9,041 27, 478 5,461 13, 180 6, 913 20, 670 3, 796 13, 194 9,705 48, 298 4,876 13, 050 6, 518^ 40, 532 4, 290 +4.5 -23. 5 -24.8 -30.5 +1.0 +6.1 -49.0 -11.5 139, 312 85, 448 512, 138 56, 490 148, 927 +5.5 93, 079 ! +8.9 355,283 -30.6 55, 184 -2.3 5,896 63, 876 6, 953 57, 152 7,255 62, 590 4,455 49, 208 6, 477 82, 905 5, 218 70, 599! -38.6 -21.3 -14.6 -30.2 65,361 8G4, 627 57, 337 715,371 68, 365 71, 820 142, 049 31, 149 71, 590 52, 090 114, 184 29, 034 63, 682 59, 507 131, 809 35, 970 99, 072 38, 085 110, 848 24, 914 63, 263 61, 170 234, 654 30, 746 783, 207 508, 956 2, 540, 380 361, 457 42, 762 114, 766 470, 910 58, 622 239 4d, 307 114, 146 430, 351 46, 959 259 54, 998 80, 206 426, 171 57,084 233 36, 344 68, 811 378, 074 45, 376 225 46, 820 146, 041 582, 693 44, 585 243 +55.6 +51.3 -36.0 +7.5 -15.9 -42.9 -30.7 -13.2 g g 40, 079 -33.9 88, 503! -14.2 -22^3 452, 234; -11.3 -16.4 29, 038! -20.5 +56.3 222 -3.4 +1.4 27, 504 3,776 21, 422 2,040 29,072 3,777 28, 256 3,864 -2.8 +37.2 +2.3 +132. 5 Cumulative through Oct. 31. 270, 064 22, 633 6 - j" +4. 2 17 j| 6 383, 820 6 393, 920 +2. 6- 6 382, 806 6 396, 080 +3. 5 6 1, 032, 470 6 1, 043, 967 1, 030, 281 e 1, 037, 276| +1.1 +0.7 6 7, 025, 155 e 7, 345, 402 +4.6 6 +5.1 6 -24.7 -24.4 -0.4 +29.7 -11.3 -4.7 6, 986, 658 6 7, 342, 295 992. 595 203,746 1, 017, 489 +2.5 226, 934 +11.4 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND HOUSING Building Costs Building materials: Frame house, 6-rm. 1st of mo_.rel. to 1913-_ Brick house, 6-rm. 1st of mo. ..rel. to 1913-_ Bldg costs, 1st of mo rel .to 1913 . Bldg. costs (A. G. C.), 1st of mo.._rel. to 1913-. Plumbing fixtures, 6 pieces dollars-Construction costs (Am. Appraisal): Frame _.rel. to 1913 __ Brick, wood frame rel. to 1913.. Brick, steel frame rel. to 1913-. Reinforced concrete . . rel. to 1913. _ Contracts and Losses Contracts awarded (36 States) : Commercial buildings thous. of sq. ft__ 12, 873 Industrial buildings thous. ofsq. ft._ 9, 563 Residential buildings thous. of sq. ft-. 36, 161 Educational buildings thous. of sq. ft.. 6,525 Other public and semipublic buildings thous. of sq ft 5,743 71, 320 Grand total thous. of sq. ft__ Contracts awarded, value (38 States) : Commercial buildings thous. of dolls 88, 137 Industrial buildings thous . of dolls . _ 60, 318 194, 754 Residential buildings thous. of dolls Educational buildings -thous. of dolls.. 46, 333 Other public and semi49, 537 public buildings thous. of dolls 179, 897 Public works and utilities -thous. of dolls __ 624, 976 Grand total - thous of dolls Contracts awarded, Canada thous. of dolls.. 57, 941 218 Building volume (A. G. C.) ...rel. to 1913.. Fire losses: United States and Canada, (Journal of Commerce) thous. of dolls.. 31, 528 Canada (Monetary Times). .thous. of dolls.. 5,027 «Revised. 6 22, 414 1,795 65, 469 35, 434 194, 028 28, 719 « 20, 588 1, 662i i I -12.3 -17.3 859, 313 +9.7 672,909 +18.3. 1, 761, 293 -30.7 350, 823 -2.$ 469, 076 -10.1 521, 618 1, 213, 258 1, 134, 746 -6.5 5, 988, 976 5, 249, 454 -12.3 453, 128 • 544,104 +20.1 301, 556 +11.7 34, 281 ! +51.5 33 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August September PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 Per ct, increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 LUMBER PRODUCTS Softwood Lumber Southern pine: 393, 932 400, 274 359, 757 384,227 342, 631 Production (computed) M ft. b. m__ Operation . per cent of full time 83 83 82 81 75 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m__ 377, 571 384, 203 347, 704 375, 228 313,137 New orders (computed) M ft. b. m _ _ 379, 217 378, 878 344, 703 368, 296 290, 667 Stocks, end of mo. (computed). M ft. b. m__ 1, 001, 899 1, 017, 970 1, 030, 023 1, 039, 022 1, 068, 516 294, 793 289, 468 286, 467 Unfilled orders, end mo. (comp.) M ft. b. m 279, 535 257, 065 Exports, lumber M ft b m 57, 275 52, 630 43, 087 51,811 48, 363 Exports, timber M ft. b. m__ 7,283 17, 474 14, 874 11,315 9,300 Price, flooring dolls per M ft b m 37.27 37.43 39.50 36.00 36.76 Douglas fir: 302. 162 353, 642 Production (computed) _ _ _ M ft. b. m _ _ 315, 592 312, Oil 309, 772 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m_. 293, 209 300, 372 266, 351 319, 621 333, 498 New orders (computed) M ft. b. m_. 293, 209 303, 953 253,369 306, 639 327, 678 295, 895 215, 319 Uufilled orders, end of month. _M ft. b. m _ _ 245, 311 299, 924 328, 574 Exports, lumber M ft. b. m 80, 888 98, 179 72, 811 64, 085 53, 261 43, 932 Exports, timber M ft b m 50, 558 48, 303 33, 508 38, 493 18.77 18.57 17.82 17.42 Price, No. 1 common.dolls. per M ft. b. m._ 18.36 Price,flooring,1 x 4, "B " 42.42 42.13 and better, V. G dolls, per M ft b. m 42.73 42.96 42.79 California redwood: Production (computed) M ft. b. m._ 28,435 44, 923 36,745 48,438 35, 291 36, 064 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m__ 28. 672 48, 648 39, 170 37, 363 New orders (computed) M ft. b. m__ 40,579 35, 657 44, 930 34, 086 33, 080 Unfilled orders, end of month (computed) M ft. b m 47, 235 44, 590 41, 837 37, 097 38, 364 California white pine: Production M ft b m 120, 968 126, 934 94, 983 131, 790 100, 037 Shipments M ft. b, tn 102, 334 88, 363 62, 585 97, 302 93, 600 Stocks, end of month _ M ft. b. m__ 486, 416 516, 220 523, 772 567, 326 607, 775 ! 71. 398 60, 174 New orders M ft. b. m 88, 208 95, 986 80, 250 172, 309 Unfilled orders, end of month__M ft. b. m__ 162, 494 150, 643 153, 701 172, 154 Northern pine: Lumber— Production ]Vf ft, b, m 38, 422 8,548 50, 733 41,882 49, 846 Shipments __ M ft. b. m__ 43, 764 37,054 43, 737 32, 726 44, 825 New orders M ft b m 35, 578 42, 485 40, 012 30, 291 20, 167 Lath5,739 Production thousands-8,822 8,442 1,310 6,268 6,892 Shipments thousands 9,258 5,008 10,083 6,509 North Carolina pine: Production (computed) M ft. b. m__ 45, 878 43, 995 47, 831 48, 993 48, 132 Shipments (computed) M ft. b. m__ 47, 264 50, 946 48, 230 45, 605 47, 096 Northern hemlock: Production M ft b m 11, 943 14, 908 9,230 15, 359 17, 079 Shipments M ft b m 12, 378 18, 614 16, 020 12, 859 9,328 427, 623 90 464, 558 444, 566 954, 846 320, 883 75, 504 14, 104 37.73 396, 256 86 413, 295 392, 674 952, 395 300, 262 61, 759 7,562 37.58 -10.8 -13.5 -8.5 -12.8 -16.5 -24.2 -21.1 -26.0 +2.8 +12.2 -8.0 -14.4 -21.7 -6.7 -35.4 -3.7 -4.2 -8.9 337, 527 301, 267 302, 610 297, 686 65, 795 39, 330 18.06 310, 220 269, 484 269, 484 238, 149 60, 947| 47, 598! 17. 92J -0.7 -11.3 -16.6 -27.2 -34.2 -33.7 -2.2 -0.1 -1.2 -6.0 -9.6 -12.6 -29.6 -2.8 40.61 40. 88j -0.7 +3.1 27, 851 32, 744 33, 115 45, 834 38, 715i 38, 848 +31.8 +8.6 +22.7 +5.7 +1.2 +4.5 4, 612, 464 4, 265, 279 4, 882, 672 4, 879, 137 4, 175, 717 -14.5 4, 146, 267 -15.0 646, 670 154,318; 616, 726 -4.6 113,882 -26. 2 4, 635, 843 4, 808, 995 4, 950, 090 3, 603, 119 -22.3 3, 604, 015 -25.1 3,645,644 -26.5 708, 462 514. 285 833, 066 +17.6 494, 102 -3.9 429, 262 416, 329 422, 449 425, 219 420, 732 435, 269 -0.9 +1.1 +3.0 -7.5 40, 350 32, 783 +3.4 +17.0 126, 086 119. 074 552, 422 100, 760 183,493 107, 501 94, 587 562, 528 81, 755 181, 665 -24.1 -29.2 +5.5 -15.7 +0.1 -6.9 -33.8 +8.0 -26.4 -5.2 1, 151, 300 1, 124, 307 1, 089, 757 1, 060, 092 -5.3 -5.7 982, 860 985, 475 -0.8 55, 031 51, 378 41, 109 26, 718 41, 308 30, 282 -77.8 -25.2 -43.3 -68.2 -20.8 -33.4 477, 735 467, 177 425, 802 406, 908 -14.8 443, 515 -5.1 392, 025 -7.9 11, 777 8,937 5,230 6, 560 -77.2 -27.3 -75.0 -23.7 101, 261 92, 123 65,738 -35.1 85, 094 -7.6 48, 090 51, 590 51, 198 50, 218 -4.1 -0.4 -14.1 -6.2 540, 610 562, 057 596, 442 +10.3 588,430 +4.7 16, 425 21,042 16, 359 17, 139 -22.7 -24.6 -43.6 -45.6 183, 071 188, 879 158, 201 -13.6 145, 022 -23.2 -28.0 +35.7 -23.6 -11.8 +8.3 +46.8 -24.1 -17.1 -1.3 +26.5 32, 057 33. 326 43, 698 +36.3 39, 599 +18.8 33, 203 38, 013 +14.5 Hardwood Lumber Walnut lumber: Production _ _M ft. b. m_. Shipments M ft. b. m__ Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m__ New orders _ . M ft. b. m Unfilled orders, end of month__M ft. b. m__ Walnut logs: Purchased M ft log measure Made into lumber and veneer M ft. log measure Stocks, end of month.. _M ft. log measure.. Northern hardwoods: Production M ft. b. m._ Shipments M ft. b. m__ Lower Michigan hardwoods: Production _ M ft. b. m Shipments M ft. b m Stocks end of month M ft b m Gum: Stocks, total, end of month_.mill. ft. b. m__ Stocks, unsold, end of month, .mill. ft. b. in-Unfilled orders, end of rnonth.mill. ft. b. m__ Oak: Stocks, total, end of month. .mill. ft. b. m_. Stocks, unsold end of month mill ft b m Unfilled orders, end of month.mill. ft. b. m.. All hardwoods: Production mill. ft. b. m_. Shipments _ mill. ft. b. m._ New orders mill. ft. b. m Stocks, total, end of month..mill. ft. b. m__ Stocks, unsold, end of month.mill. ft. b. m__ Unfilled orders, end of month.mill. ft. b. m _ _ Exports, planks, joists, etc M ft. b. m 3,839 3,570 12, 640 2,627 6,474 4,608 3,607 14, 303 3,266 6,892 4,649 3,289 15. 347 3,398 7,000 5,284 4,017 15, 817 3,313 6,562 3,807 3,069 17, 130 2,513 6,475 2,857 3,419 12, 249 4,174 5,483 2,806 3,478 11. 668 3.033 5,117 2,951 3,667 3,367 4,158 3,144 2,702 2,504 -24.4 +26.0 27, 313 34,151 +25.0 3,217 2,773 3,358 2,441 3,724 2,148 3,996 2,265 2,975 3,299 2,6C6 2,636 2,888 2,359 -25.6 +45.7 +3.0 +39.8 28, 197 33, 518 +18.9 24,961 24,413 22, 459 27, 469 17, 195 24, 275 14,643 22,604 13, 895 18, 220 16, 727 31, 473 21, 642 30, 646 -5.1 -19.4 -35.8 -40.5 322, 717 3C6, 861 310, 262 284, 211 6,179 5,875 26, 121 2,595 4,094 17, 880 2,929 6,851 24, 606 3,613 4, 189 20 582 4,411 6,137 19, 434 5,541 7,280 23, 206 671,371 6 69, 479 650,472 -29.3 6 54, 373 -21.7 465 318 147 469 325 144 482 328 154 482 339 143 517 397 134 532 398 134 518 376 142 +7.3 +17.1 -6.3 -0.2 +5.6 -5.6 955 785 169 982 802 181 1,004 808 195 1,022 823 199 1,033 852 181 918 746 171 907 741 166 +1.1 +3.5 -9.0 +13.9 +15.0 +9.0 311 278 278 2,731 2,088 643 231, 516 334 296 300 2,772 2,122 645 181, 897 334 311 323 2,848 2,239 678 163,427 296 278 281 2,887 2,227 660 194, 065 259 221 184 2,979 2,356 622 153, 069 285 315 323 2,722 2,132 589 204, 979 289 3G8 323 2, 696 2,107 589 184,054 -12.5 -20.5 -34.5 +3.2 +5.8 -5.8 -21.1 -10.4 -28.2 -43.0 +10.5 +11.8 +5.6 -16.8 2,942 3,043 3,141 3,391 +15.3 3,245 +6.6 3,264 +3.9 6,450 7,883 21, 913 6,159 10.431 6,918 8,435 20, 480 6,927 8.881 7,334 7,239 20, 827 4,750 7.641 7,813 6,896 22,421 4,297 7.095 5,574 4,379 23,659 3,227 5.717 8,204 8,543 21, 352 7,230 7.940 8,721 6,230 21, 960 6,537 7.157 -28.7 —36. 5 +5.5 -24.9 -19.4 -36.1 -29.7 +7.7 -50.6 -20.1 2, 115, 636 2,176,793 -3.9 -7.4 +2.9 Flooring Maple flooring: Production M ft. b. m._ Shipments M ft. b. m.. Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m._ New orders M ft. b. m._ Unfilled orders, end of month _M ft. b. m_ 8 Cumulative through Oct. 31. 85, 533 87, 340 72,478 -15.3 72,991 -16.4 84, 378 65,054 -22.9 34 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PEE CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1938 CUMULATIVE TOTAL ! FROM JAN. 1 ! THROUGH NOV. 30 I July August Septem- ber October November October No v e m b er - Nov., ' Nov., 1929, 1929, from from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1928 1938 1939 Perct. increase ( } or tdecrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 LUMBER PRODUCTS-Continued Flooring— Continued Oak flooring: Production Shipments Stocks, end of month N"p,w orders M ft. b. in M ft b m M ft. b. m TVT ft h m Unfilled orders, end of month M ft. b. m 37, 638 37, 002 70, 435 25, 901 43, 895 36, 332 37, 631 70, 198 30, 972 35, 937 33, 055 31, 464 72, 141 37, 388 40,417 35, 813 29, 704 76, 342 19, 743 30, 887 25, 111 21, 202 82, 103 16,420 25, 810 51, 225 45, 652 72, 689 38, 132 41, 151 45, 794 37, 232 80, 331 43, 753 48, 052 -29.9 -28.6 +7.5 -16.8 -16.4 -45.2 -43.1 +2.2 -62.5 -46.3 302, 452 340, 978 217, 547 204, 745 315, 566 177, 332 177, 111 206, 382 164, 355 254, 210 216, 004 193, 576 228, 810 225, 779 284, 191 200, 107 209, 259 145, 596 194, 782 372, 158 362, 004 243, 946 285, 147 215, 872 244, 857: 254, 110 251, 837| 253, 418 217, 60S; — 3. 5 — 1.9 -15.9 -9.3 -16.1 -21.1 -19.2 -51.4 -30.3 -33.9 :._ 171,315 193, 182 205, 222 122, 3^8 176, 609 143, 807 53, 748 64, 573 70, 482 77, 568 75, 319 82, 440 62, 355 61, 523 42, 811 70, 030 50, 266 59, 855: 51, 139 -25.4 -21.3 +2.8 -16.3 584, 820 678, 887 +16.1 84,138 68 36 24 64 30 30 58 31 32 45 29 35 42 28 27 38 31 37 50! 50 35 -6.7 -3.4 -22.9 -15.0 -44.0 -22.9 46 5.0 90.0 53 5.0 97.0 58 6.0 101.0 61 23.0 104.0 57 13.0 94.0 65 10.0 103.0 65 6.0 100.0 290, 044 95, 756 118, 834 148, 289 17 10.13 290, 265 110, 904 130, 982 109, 564 56 10.13 217, 451 224, 530 93, 677 110, 215 26 10. 50' 395, 919 284, 402 151, 723 133, OS3 58 9.50 497, 099 291, 237 131, 919 154, 766 115 10.00 454, 931 91, 226 122, 078 145, 427 49 12.50 537, 712 287, 162 180, 360 204, 189 67 12.00 +25.6 2, 094, 627 1, 454, 415 -30.6 +5.3 -7.6 +1.4 -26.9 -24.2 +71.6 -16.7 12, 153 11, 845 30, 088 37, 947 12, 168 13, 873 26, 911 40, 343 9,524 9,569 8,548 8,269 6,228 11,715 8,541 23, 832 39, 798 14, 657 38, 268 47, 550 -46.8 -41.7 -37.7 -16.3 120, 102 115, 434 25, 376 40, 682 -27.1 +3.3 -6.1 -2.2 244, 234 171, 463 26, 115 39, 708 22, 665 17, 018 50, 558 50, 956 -50.8 -33.7 240, 606 215, 033 369, 348 601, 832 215, 092 174, 149 410, 291 624, 472 222, 190 236, 781 303, 917 531, 119 221, 575 201, 925 323, 562 554, 422 -10.6 -19.0 +11.1 +3.8 +26.8 -2.9 -13.8 2, 847, 904 2, 846, 461 2, 711, 018 2, 690, 353 -4.8 -5.5 7,636 7,239 2,730 6,429 5,260 6 59, 433 6 59, 837 6 22, 725 6 6o, ICO 6 56, 649 6 22, 088 +1.2 -5.3 -26.0 -17. 4 139, 302 13, 189 110, 455 12,035 -20.7 -8.7 188, 936 61, 913 129, 479 154, 710 47, 016 117, 723 -18.1 -24. 1 -9.1 37, 389 33, 610 66, 595 51, 208 +78.1 492, 682 499, 343 377, 218< 381, 829J -23.4 -23.5 504, 530 353, 195 -30.0 Doors at Wholesale Fir, manufacturing plants: Production Shipments Stocks, end of month New orders Unfilled orders, end of month number. . number.. number number-number i— Wooden Furniture Household furniture and case goods: Shipments dolls., average per firm Unfilled orders dolls., average per firm Grand Rapids district: Unfilled orders, end of month _ No. of days' production New orders No. of days' production Shipments No. of days' production Outstanding accounts, end of month No. of days' sales Cancellations per cent of new orders _. Plant operation per cent of full time . -6.6 -12.3 -43.5 +116. 7 -9.6 -90.6 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Common brick: Stocks, end of monthBurned thousands Unburned thousands Shipments .. .thousands Unfilled orders, end of month, .thousands. _ Plants closed down _ number Price, red, New York dolls per thous Porcelain plumbing fixtures: Net new orders pieces.. Shipments .pieces.. Unfilled orders, end of month pieces Stocks, end of month pieces.. Vitreous china plumbing fixtures: New orders pieces.. Shipments pieces.. Unfilled orders, end of month pieces Stocks, end of month pieces__ Floor and wall tile: Production thous of sq ft Shipments, quantity thous. of sq. ft Shipments, value thous. of dolls Stocks, end of month thous of sq ft Terra cotta, new orders: Quantity net tons Value thous of dolls Sand-lime brick: Production thousands Shipments by rail thousands. _ Shipments by truck thousands Stocks, end of month thousands Unfilled orders, end of month. .thousands. . 244, 351 271, 411 411, 655 582, 314 242, 268, 385, 559, 596 619 632 418 195, 931 237, 788 343, 775 566, 776 6, 376 5 6, 797 * 2, 684 5 17, 919 5 5, 574 • 5, 423 5 2, 158 5 18, 281 5,381 5,090 2,102 18, 557 11, 756 1,183 8,606 7,784 6,566 7,396 940 817 716 16, 061 4,263 12,266 8,854 14, 739 16, 838 4,684 11,615 8,714 9,925 14, 121 3,960 10, 951 9,326 13,286 12, 713 12, 661 7,863 6,244 6,459 2,505 18, 301 5 5 s s s +2.4 -13.1 +16.3 +98.3 +12. 6 -2.8 12, 627 2,021 13, 376 15, 597 1,460 9,998 784 « 14, Oil « 4, 956 5 9, 938 6 12, 957 5 12, 943 17, 563 5,150 10, 863 10, 854 9,708 21, 590 5,562 15, 802 14, 446 13, 435 18, 164 4,588 12, 942 11, 579 10, 447 +25.3 +3.9 +9.3 -16.2 -25.0 -3.3 +12.2 -16.1 -6.3 -7.1 11, 625 11, 698 10, 377 9,292 8,339 7,028 6,405 13, 079 12,003 12, 654 9,291 9,135 8,336 -10.3 -6.5 -10.2 -10.2 -23.1 -68.8 8,691 5,971 4,850 4,814 6, 628 5,307 -0.7 -9.3 7,201 7,415 9,190 10, 154 7, 704 7,747 +10.5 +31.1 5,103 5,608 7,198 5,309 8,167 6,070 4, 111 4, 235 5,773 4,147 -47.1 -17.0 -25.2 +21.5 13, 123 14, 691 10, 748 10, 104 5,817 6,778 -5.0 +49. 1 174 122 223 287 251 306 184 141 337 255 222 190 -26.7 -53.9 -17.1 2,013 2, 258 — 25. 8 2,296 2,588 +12.2 +12.7 264, 212 190, 939 314, 904 461, 717 225, 014 257, 942 428, 789 156, 521 156, 407 420, 671 114, 184 75, 337 464, 733 6 1, 976, 227 6 2, 042, 620 | 6 2, 048, 030 62,002,655 +3.4 -2.2 949 +12.6 +9.5 Plywood and Veneer Douglas-fir plywood: Production thous. of sq. ft. of surface-15, 567 Shipments thous. of sq. ft. of surface 14, 113 12, 149 New orders (sales) -thous. of sq.ft. of surface. . Unfilled orders, 12, 308 end of month_.thous. of sq. ft. of surface. . Stocks, end of month thous. of sq. ft. of surface 7,158 Other plywood: New orders thous. of sq. ft. of surface-10, 159 Shipments thous. of sq. ft. of surface-4,533 Unfilled orders, end of month thous. of sq. ft. of surface 14, 934 Rotary-cut veneer: 272 Receipts number of carloads _. Purchases number of carloads 260 Bushel baskets: Production dozens 232, 860 Shipments dozens. . 232, 154 Stocks, end of month _ . dozens _ . 674, 339 5 Revised. 360,050 584, 410 7,517 7,134 4,318 ! 5,039 I e Cumulative through Oct. 31. +52.4 35 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August September PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 October November October No ™rm- Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 Per ct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PBODUCTS— Continued Portland Cement Production _ _thous. of bbls Operation per ct of capacity Shipments _ .thous. of bbls Stocks, end of month thous of bbls Stocks, clinker, end of month.. .thous. of bbls.. Wholesale prices, composite dolls, per bbl_. 17, 281 80.4 20, 295 24, 525 11,619 1.650 18, 585 86.1 23, 052 20, 056 8,989 1.604 17, 223 81.8 19 950 17, 325 6,985 1.500 16, 731 77.0 18, 695 15, 381 5,915 1.493 14, 036 66.6 11, 205 18, 213 6,106 1.510 17, 533 87.1 19, 836 14, 579 5,944 1.650 15, 068 77.4 11,951 17, 769 5,953 1.650 -16.1 13 5 -40.1 +18.4 +3.2 +1.1 -6.8 -14.0 -6.2 +2.5 +2.6 -8.5 163, 779 158, 932 168, 071 163, 455 -3.0 -2.7 18, 022 11,344 11, 969 7,010 10, 220 5,945 13, 151 9,157 5,358 3,207 7,068 3,856 8,430 5,213 -59.3 -65.0 -36.4 -38.5 139, 998 88, 366 132, 201 87, 510 -5.6 -1.0 16, 445 693 8,494 9,729 442 8,724 22, 469 830 8,584 27, 504 996 8,322 25, 131 779 7,805 13, 413 508 9,337 19, 025 845 8,692 -8.1 -21.8 -6.2 +32.1 -7.8 -10.2 151,951 6,552 168, 364 5,887 +10.8 -10.1 13, 057 14, 722 14, Oil 14, 621 12,131 11, 140 11, 646 -17.0 +4.2 120, 069 142, 016 +18.3 2,396 73.3 2,224 2,507 6, 388 8,824 2,715 77.5 1,922 2,656 6,447 8,079 2,246 74.5 2,942 2,700 5,994 8,072 2,572 75.6 2,996 2,445 6,121 8,320 2,274 69.0 2,501 2,005 6,387 8,571 2,389 71.6 2,721 2,261 6,302 8,415 2,146 66.8 2, 950 1,990 6,455 8,872 —11.6 -8.7 -16.5 -18.0 +4.3 +3.0 +6.0 +3.3 -15.2 +0.8 -1.1 -3.4 26, 477 27, 168 26, 718 26, 138 28, 48 27, 299 +2.6 +5.0 +4.4 1,818 18.7 40.1 35.3 2,819 36.4 42.9 43.8 3,225 45.3 46.8 49.6 4,265 50.2 52.9 51.1 3,995 53.2 44.4 49.0 4,193 50.5 53.2 51.9 4,245 54.2 51.1 51.9 -6.3 +6.0 -16.1 -4.1 -5.9 -1.8 -13. 1 -5.5 35, 095 36, 710 +4.6 1.5 5.4 1.4 4.7 1.4 4.6 1.5 4.6 1.3 4.8 1.7 4.1 1.6 4.2 -13.3 +4.3 -18.7 +14.3 -15.5 0.0 -27.3 0.0 6, 679, 172 6, 045, 224 -9.5 -21.5 +25.6 -5.5 -8.7 942, 518 2, 869, 900 864, 889 ! 2, 875, 100, -54.4 -4.2 -8.2 +0.2 18 Highways Concrete pavements, new contracts: Total thous. of sq. yds.. Road . thous. of sq. yds_. Federal-aid highways: Completed— Cost thous. of dolls Distance miles.. Under construction, end of month miles Plate glass Production, polished ____thous. of sq. ft.. Glass Containers Actual production: Quantity gross.. Relation to capacity per cent.. New orders gross Shipments gross Stock, end of month gross Unfilled orders, end of month gross. . Illuminating glassware Production: Total _ number of turns Ratio to capacity per ct. of capacity New orders per ct of capacity Shipments -__ per ct. of capacity Unfilled orders, end of month number of weeks' supply Stocks, end of mo. ..number of weeks' supply.. CHEMICALS AND OILS Chemicals Sulphuric acid: Exports thous. of lbs__ 506, 758 641, 492 516, 264 544, 462 460, 174 441, 867 632, 942 Price, wholesale dolls, per 1001bs__ .78 .78 .78 .78 .78 .78 .78 Nitrate of soda: Imports long tons.. 40, 501 51, 684 54, 821 43, 047 31, 539 43, 385 45, 575 Production in C hile metric tons _ 272, 300 270, 300 253, 200 207, 800 261, 000 285, 900 282, 300 Potash salts: Imports (commercial) long tons 37, 126 45, 505 51, 757 40, 088 23, 603 28, 242 24, 639 Production in France (KjO content) metric tons__ 41,000 42,500 39, 900 44, 500 40, 000 37, 400 Sales in Germany (K2O content) metric tons 89, 190 79, 159 95, 372 123, 465 76, 507 84, 670 82, 463 Superphosphate (acid phosphate) : Production short tons 305, 808 344, 460 348, 793 250, 289 343, 213 5 320, 048 346, 785 Stocks, end of month short tons.. 1, 206, 174 1, 393, 654 1, 292, 970 s 1,512, 044 1, 749, 763 1, 546, 290 5 1,801, 122 Shipments short tons.. 62, 956 154, 012 86, 251 162, 587 89, 767 5 76, 222 77, 647 Fertilizer: Exports long tons.. 123, 515 112, 346 155, 103 129, 849 101, 823 94,085 86, 289 Consumption, Southern States-short tons.. 20,047 45, 517 174, 347 101, 295 60, 692 142, 828 84, 947 Dyes and dyestufls, exports: Vegetable thous. of lbs_. 247 126 191 422 321 231 400 Coal tar thous. of lbs_. 3,180 13 39 18 20 5,194 2,436 Arsenic Crude: Production short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons.. Refined: Production .short tons.. Stocks, end of month short tons.. Price index numbers: Crude drugs __rel. to Aug., 1914.. Essential oils _rel. to Aug., 1914 Drugs and pharmaceuticals rel. to Aug., 1914__ Chemicals... rel. to 1913 14.. Oils and fats rel. to 1913-14 335, 291 6 334, 378 329, 298 6 403, 431 +20.7 -1.3 +6.8 +2.7 1, 314, 070 1,296,905 -0.6 +15.7 -49.6 +8.4 -2.9 +1.9 3, 461, 125 3,421,963 -1.1 1, 822, 311 1, 899, 397 +4.2 -21.6 -40.1 +8.2 -28.6 1, 144, 292 5, 460, 062 1, 380, 128 +20.6 5, 350, 175 -2.0 +30.0 +11.1 -19.7 -99.2 3,012 30, 345 2, 370 5, 736 -21.3 -81.1 1,444 1,998 887 1,876 1,027 1,777 3,113 3,309 1,238 3,024 1,622 3,419 e 13, 648 6 15, 898 +16.5 812 3,305 857 3,414 $68 3,180 1,036 3,672 835 2,344 802 2,766 6 7, 462 6 8, 863 +18.8 183 191 179 188 180 168 180 161 176 155 195 155 193 175 -2.2 37 -8.8 -11.4 173 113 117 177 112 123 177 112 129 177 112 136 177 112 128 164 113 124 164 113 124 0.0 0.0 -5.9 +7.9 -0.9 +3.2 10, 658 720 11, 025 715 10, 154 421 5 12, 532 367 1,027 10, 526 999 12, 315 1,242 +179. 8 -17.3 6 107, 916 8,850 6 116, 764 9,213 thous. of lbs_. 11, 072 thous. of lbs_. 716 5 Revised. 10, 862 821 10, 162 349 •12,242 301 943 10, 407 990 13, 119 1,123 +213. 3 -16.0 6 120, 551 10, 474 6 115, 788 -4.0 9,049 -13.6 Wood Chemicals Acetate of lime: ProductionUnited States Canada ShipmentsUnited States Canada. thous. of lbs__ thous. of lbs_. 6 Cumulative through Oct. 31. -8.3 +4.1 36 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued i 1939 The curnulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the Augustt 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 | July August September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Per ct, increase (+> or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 1928 1929 ~ CHEMICALS AND OILS-Continued Wood Chemicals— Continued Acetate of lime— Continued. Stocks, end of monthUnited States _ thous. of lbs__ Canada thous. of Ibs Exports thous of Ibs Price, wholesale ._ dolls, per cwt._ Methanol, crude: ProductionUnited States gallons-Canada gallons-Stocks at crude plants, end of month— United States gallons Canada gallons. _ Stocks at refineries and in transitUnited States gallons-Canada gallons.. Exports . -gallons __ Wood at chemical plants: C onsumption — United States cords Canada cords. Stocks, end of monthUnited States -- cords. _ Canada cords Total Shutdown Methanol, refined: Production — United States Canada Stocks, end of monthUnited States „Canada ShipmentsUnited States Canada Price, wholesale, N. Y 1,259 73 633, 731 28, 688 656, 414 25, 950 598, 548 ' 719, 064 16, 904 17, 581 45, 242 252, 749 21, 863 244, 185 20, 092 256, 356 « 255, 204 12, 924 17, 061 475, 698 78, 120 95, 755 526, 172 63, 702 33, 849 68, 428 3,587 70, 454 3,228 530, 264 72, 126 cords.. - cords. 4.50 1,241 147 6 2,206 179 120 4.50 4.50 1, 687 201 4.50 *|g36 172 13 4.50 4.00 2, 078 283 10 4.50 |( gg 2 — 3*i! 0 -14.4 0. Oj 0. 0 641, 823 45, 768 1 745, 430 I 53, 146 +167. 6 -14.9 14, 469 314, 171 34, 399 284, 685 19, 682 -12.0 -26.5 514, 572 5 530, 710 47, 479 65, 505 12, 329 49, 948 30, 510 83, 654 161, 723 57, 814 20, 408 167, 012 53,426 34, 586 -35.7 -42.9 +141. 9 498, 348 63, 460 2,041 75, 508 1,954 5,435 -13.0 6 613, 516 44, 695 565, 119 72, 026 552, 338 72,040 527, 210 71, 530 71, 015 550, 412 73, 119 532, 516 72, 760 -0.7 -2.4 3,276 468 3,264 475 3,264 525 3,246 289 3,246 329 3,486 668 3,485 370 0.0 +13.8 -6.9 -11.1 gallons.. gallons.. 259, 118 10,400 454, 160 43, 700 432, 094 27, 800 445, 183 56, 300 58, 150 487, 384 56, 700 536, 782 39, 500 +3.3 +47.2 .gallons.. gallons.. 712, 752 31, 185 783, 674 37, 761 729, 932 21, 888 725, 620 14, 238 44, 164 | 325, 914 23, 339 422, 640 21, 751 +210.2 +103.0 gallons gallons.. .dolls, per gal__ 365, 438 21, 403 .58 487, 153 22. 188 '.58 598, 551 31, 902 .58 558, 179 48, 532 .58 46, 335 .52 493, 712 48, 330 .51 494, 047 42, 989 .58 16, 871 15, 982 11, 166 20, 026 18, 688 11, 489 20. 739 19, 199 11, 617 25, 426 24, 203 11, 932 20, 685 20, 718 9,907 19, 220 19,294 8. 132 35, 756 36, 811 35, 499 16, 964 40, 584 39, 163 39, 580 17,529 42, 019 42,299 40, 141 16,895 42, 108 40,246 40, 295 17, 811 36, 134 37,068 35, 554 16, 734 38, 636 38, 854 38, 847 16, Oil 35,524 34,293 32,723 17, 147 -14.2 -7.9 -11.8 -6.0 54,872 65, 570 .52 49, 436 63, 151 .52 42, 127 65, 770 .55 33, 356 67, 038 .56 33, 813 68,546 33, 924 79, 509 .53 28,160 83, 472 .59 181, 433 169, 420 8.51 172, 670 205, 955 8.51 140, 212 233, 215 9.01 120, 886 244, 767 9.27 139, 264 256, 895 8.79 115, 235 216, 917 9.31 37, 844 104, 492 38, 315 98, 777 36,905 90, 036 40,903 84, 111 40, 678 ! 88, 038 | 36, 942 111, 728 6,718 4,628 6,721 4,713 6,695 4,344 7,640 5,569 7,498 7,289 235, 892 882, 037 229, 388 894, 993 222, 112 888, 328 259, 017 875, 424 Ethyl Alcohol Production thous of gals Withdrawn for denaturization. . -thous. of gals.. Warehouse stocks, end of month. thous. of gals._ ' 1 65, 182 5,366 73, 633 6,248 +178. 1 -7.8 —10.3 -4.5 -10.3 221 -98. a 11, 149 6 6, 062, 626 e 6, 885, 431 +13. 6 364, 899 387, 748 +6. a 503, 490 +1.0 6 720, 407 +17.4 47, 572 +6.4 6 4, 778, 329 « 4, 378, 356 -8.4 374, 850 473, 250 +26.3 6 4, 935, 077 « 4, 991, 195 +1.1 282, 575 366, 997 +29.9 6 145, 863 6 131, 025 6 169, 502 +16.3 « 155, 610 +18.8 +1.7 +8.1 +8.7 -2.4 363, 777 364, 802 345, 852 407, 769 +12.1 409, 617 +12.3 398, 138 +15.1 +1.4 +2.2 -5.4 +20.1 -17.9 -10.2 312,353 358,967 +14.9 117, 168 246, 178 9.59 +15.2 +5.0 -5.2 +18.9 +4.4 -8.3 1, 073, 555 1, 258, 691 +17.2 35, 771 112, 680 -0.6 +4.7 +13.7 -21.9 386, 886 6,486 5,704 6,882 5,944 -1.9 +30.9 +9.0 +22.6 68, 368 219, 525 845, 645 211,960 827, 633 -3.6 +8.1 +17.8 +14.3 2, 484, 824 2, 522, 037 +1.5 23, 930 3, 367 17, 424 4,045 -24.5 +4.6 +10.5 +23.8 266, 945 287,418 +7.7 Explosives (Black powder, permissible, and other high explosives) Production ShipmentsNew orders Stocks, end of month thous. of Ibs .thous. of Ibs ._ _. thous. of lbs__ thous. of lbs__ Naval Stores Turpentine (gum) : Net receipts, southern ports barrels ._ Stocks at port end of month barrels Price, southern, New York— dolls, per gal._ Rosin (gum): Net receipts, southern ports "barrels. . Stocks at 3 ports, end of month barrels.. Price, B, New York dolls, per bbl Rosin (wood): Production - - _ barrels. . Stocks, end of month barrels Turpentine (wood): Production barrels.. Stocks, end ofmonth. barrels.. Pine oil: Production gallons.. Stocks, end of month gallons Roofing Roofing, felt: 25, 502 23, 997 28, 188 26, 665 Production, dry felt _ _ _. tons _ 4,790 3,974 4,465 2,846 Stocks, end of month, dry felt tons Prepared roofing:* ShipmentsTotal no. of sqs 3, 250, 647 2, 835, 539 2,968,522 3, 265, 278 Smooth roll _no. of sqs_. 1, 329, 277 1, 067, 389 1, 225, 067 1, 497, 194 799, 307 775, 935 788, 207 921, 540 Grit roll no. of sqs ShinglesStrip, patented, and 793, 805 780, 100 797, 971 808, 670 hexagon no. of sqs-_ Individual and 174, 972 175, 148 201, 859 183, 545 single thickness no. of sqs *See table on p. 20 of the Novei aber, 1929, issue for earlier data .« j 249, 603 1 946, 258 i 412, 904 +6.7 76, 391 +11.7 1 19, 249 5,009 | 1! 3,406,900 2,442,050 1, 593, 921 1, 203, 376 790,063 507, 315 850, 096 172, 820 5 R <.vised. 6 31,872, 345 6 34,996, 175 +9.8 6 13,950, 943 66 15,726, 558 +12.7 68,317,299 8, 524, 771 +2.5 6 7, 948, 372 619, 059 112, 300 1 6 6 8, 946, 241 +12.6 1, 655, 731 61,798,605 6 Cumulative through Oct. .n. +8.0 37 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued | The cumulative* shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASED— ) 1938 1939 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 Perct in- crease or de- July August September October November October November Nov., 1929, Nov., 1929, Oct., 1929 Nov., 1928 from from crease 1938 1939 cumulative 1929 from 1928 CHEMICALS AND OILS-Continued Fats and Oils Total vegetable oils and copra: Exports Imports.-_, _ • Copra, imports Copra or coconut oil: Imports Consumption in oleomargarine • Oleomargarine: Production Consumption Animal glues, shipments 3,362 thous. of lbs_. thous. of Ibs short tons 541 73, 157 21, 693 1,285 109, 091 26, 622 82, 942 18, 007 3,061 5 88, 409 17, 208 67, 961 19, 722 3,681 82, 176 22, 897 71, 918 30, 955 5,570 +9.8 -23.1 +14.6 -39.6 -5.5 -36.3 50, 078 692, 763 221, 945 24, 829 -50.4 988, 265 +42.7 268, 937 +21.2 thous. of lbs_ _ 23, 669 36, 623 36, 952 36, 770 24, 728 31, 534 29, 672 -32. 7 -16.7 254, 194 372, 162 +46.4 thous. of Ibs. . 12, 658 14, 715 16, 075 19, 511 16,803 15,714 16, 026 -13.9 +4.8 145, 013 167, 589 +15.6 thous. of Ibs. _ thous. of Ibs. . thous. of lbs_. 24, 873 24, 972 28,400 30, 562 31, 423 6, 749 36, 624 34, 591 8,071 33,432 30, 631 30, 137 30, 569 32, 755 -8.7 +2.0 -23.9 +9.4 +7.7 -11.7 287, 590 288, 939 73, 116 323, 363 +12.4 320, 329 +10.9 74, 673 +2.1 920, 318 1,487,577 763, 046 1, 536, 083 5 1.011, 656 488, 946 896, 904 910, 576 8 864, 453 785, 271 590, 747 1, 181, 420 1, 159, 195 1, 192, 935 5 1,340, 138 -48.7 -12.4 -1.9 -24.6 -9.2 -13.5 4, 242, 598 3, 915, 013 4, 216, 035 -0.6 4, 383, 210 +12.0 35, 453 29, 232 149, 388 77, 339 276, 280 121, 341 245, 396 124, 002 282, 715 8 271, 707 124, 625 8 141, 906 -11.2 +2.2 -9.7 -12.6 1, 242, 068 1, 389, 613 +11.9 24, 376 234, 922 82, 859 175, 023 206, 597 232, 699 218, 269 326, 843 201, 483 223, 046 8 229, 312 8 322, 568 +40.5 +5.6 -4.8 +1.3 1, 114, 989 1, 263, 048 +13.3 6,376 25, 788 7,231 2,632 35, 281 6,146 7,528 6,958 Cottonseed Cottonseed: 29, 377 Receipts at mills short tons.. 51, 438 Consumption (crush) short tons.. 41, 340 Stocks at mills, end of month. ..short tons.. Cottonseed oil, crude: Production thous. of lbs._ ' 18, 558 19, 094 Stocks, end of month thous of Ibs Cottonseed oil, refined: 27, 680 Production thous. of lbs_. 338, 320 Stocks. end of month thous. of Ibs Price, yellow, prime, .096 New York dolls per Ib Consumption in 2,051 oleomargarine thous. of lbs_. • Cottonseed cake and meal: 25, 971 Production short tons 80, 914 Stocks, end of month short tons Exports .short tons-. 11, 969 239, 538 121, 769 159, 109 .094 .093 .093 .090 .099 .096 -3.2 -6.2 2,387 2,362 3,022 2,852 2,678 2,621 -5.6 +8.8 24, 409 56, 311 51, 727 12, 837 215, 663 83, 778 398, 987 162, 074 33, 434 349, 335 199, 181 23, 714 406, 795 123, 833 60, 015 387, 002 161, 330 40, 482 -12.4 -9.7 1, 771, 741 381 340 360 1,293 1,479 567 23 1,020 4,111 1,655 909 842 8 3, 189 1,697 1,179 2,582 1,313 1,445 594 1,686 6,600 2,348 2,585 84 2.76 42 2.79 572 3.23 935 3.32 96 3.24 14, 381 .120 10, 787 .129 14, 789 .155 13, 707 .159 12, 215 40, 428 15, 683 37, 437 27, 415 29, 770 142, 855 103, 315 190, 911 96, 224 198, 982 156, 620 21,608 +22.9 +23.5 26, 662 +9.2 1, 972, 955 +11.4 230, 238 206, 101 -10.5 17, 334 10,425 12, 632 -27.1 7,328 -29.7 16, 066 22, 895 +42.5 2,125 1,885 -11.3 -29.1 -41.4 1,209 1,243 1,417 -58.8 -14.8 -49.6 -34.7 -38. 6 -49.5 -52.2 +19.0 1,014 2.28 515 2.35 -89.7 -2.4 -81.4 +37.9 8,467 15, 437 .101 13, 622 .102 -38.2 -5.7 -37.8 +47.1 162, 484 150, 176 .150 30, 466 26, 211 17, 442 26, 552 30, 071 51, 894 31, 468 44, 131 -42.7 +1.3 -44.6 -39.8 248, 696 515, 081 207, 154 -16.7 342, 842 -33.4 202, 781 213, 381 191, 833 217, 102 138, 239 158, 204 140, 775 173, 890 -5.4 +1.7 +36.3 +24.9 36, 256 27, 116 2 578, 336 2 228, 172 2 806, 508 20, 625 24, 121 84, 423 30, 365 578, 673 336, 203 914, 876 43, 532 35, 627 -43.1 -11.0 -52.6 -32.3 489, 824 284, 107 440, 012 -10.2 293, 712 +3.4 Flaxseed Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs Minneapolis and Duluth: Receipts thous. of bushs Shipments thous of bushs Stocks, end of month thous. of bushs Imports thous of bushs Mill receipts at DuluthSuperior thous of bushs Price, No. 1, Minneapolis* dolls per bush Linseed oil: Shipments from Minneapolis -thous. of lbs__ Price, New York ..dolls, per lb_. Linseed cake and meal: Shipments from Mmneapalis-thous. of lbs._ Exports thous. oflbs.I 3 2 16, 838 19, 928 2,140 2,862 -7.6 FOODSTUFFS Wheat Visible supply, end of month: United States thous. of bushs Canada thous. of bushs Production, crop estimate: Winter wheat _ __thous. of bushs Spring wheat -thous. of bushs Total, wheat thous. of bushs Receipts, principal markets .. -thous. of bushs.. Shipments, principal markets.thous. of bushs Exports: United StatesWheat only_ thous of bushs Including wheat flour.thous. of bushs.. Canada — Including wheat flour.thous. of bushs.. Prices: No. 1, Northern Spring, Minneapolis * dolls, per bush No. 2 Red Winter, St. Louis * dolls, per bush No. 2 Hard Winter, Kansas City * dolls, per bush 3 3 3 94, 158 42, 577 101, 669 60, 983 47, 046 32, 134 8,691 13, 575 12, 094 16, 935 18, 335 14, 664 17, 542 22, 058 28, 272 10, 561 15, 955 +13.8 +19.6 -5.5 +9.9 138, 170 82, 980 142, 152 20, 538 13, 050 9,624 23, 215 24, 866 48, 957 80, 633 +7.1 -69.2 360, 504 235, 105 -34.8 1.43 1.35 1.35 1.31 1.28 1.16 1.16 2 3 +10.3 1.39 1.32 1.35 1.32 1.29 1.44 1.45 -2.3 -11.0 1.25 1.23 1.24 1.22 1.19 1.10 1.12 -2.5 +6.3 52, 890 45, 289 9,690 -13.1 +6.6 -3.2 -25.1 479, 203 82, 780 487, 616 79, 146 +1.8 -4.4 11, 587 9,909 -13.2 -3.9 2,130 910, 900 66 12, 536 11, 200 2,175 780, 189 61 10, 401 +6.6 -12.5 -6.5 -25.1 -0.7 -4.9 103, 860 8 105, 311 18, 119 8, 378, 677 106, 389 6 108, 678 17, 482 8, 493, 835 +2.4 +3.2 -3.5 +1.4 6 93, 704 6 95, 886 +2.3 7,500! | 13,104 8,767 9,977 88,629 -6.4 +2.9 Wheat Flour Grindings of wheat: United States thous of bushs 42, 895 50, 725 47, 583 s 50, 445 43, 859 Canada thous. of bushs 7,247 7,178 5,745 6,814 7,261 Production: United States, actual thous. of bbls_. 9,337 10, 372 « 10, 968 11, 058 9,525 United States, prorated thous. of bbls 10, 449 12, 562 12, 153 11, 870 Canada thous. of bbls_. 1,603 1,607 1,283 1,528 1,629 Grain offal, production thous. of lbs_. 746, 628 882, 931 831, 523 6 886, 004 774, 886 Capacity operated,flourmills. . per cent 55 62 62 66 58 Consumption (computed) thous. of bbls._ 8,365 11, 686 11,642 10,006 Stocks, all positions, end of month (computed) thous. of bbls 10,084 8,800 9,500 8, 700| 2 * See table on pp. 21 and 22 of the November , 1929, issue for A s of Dec. 1 8 earlier data. Final estimate 9,473 13,316 7,900 for 1928. 6 6 Revised. Cumulative through Oct. 31. 38 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 ! July August Septem- Nov., October November October November 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Perct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 FOODSTUFFS— Continued Wheat Flour— Continued Exports: United States * thous. of bbls Canada thous of bbls Wholesale prices: Standard patents, Minn dolls, per bbL. Winter, straights, Kansas City dolls, per bbl._ 1,085 782 1,076 643 1,163 492 1,311 554 1,156 538 1,381 1,171 1,199 1,159 -11.8 -2.9 -3.6 -53.6 7.69 7.31 7.17 6.91 6.69 6.41 6.23 -3.2 +7.4 6.31 6.24 6. 10 6. 01 5.92 5.59 5.53 -1.5 +7.1 850 9, 493 21, 205 15, 644 6,558 895 5,765 19, 023 13, 643 7,672 693 4.638 19, 532 11, 082 7,913 732 3,924 18, 303 11, 075 8,721 22,622,189 752 3,646 18, 526 9,287 6,453 870 2,271 13, 323 9,044 7,725 32,818,901 2,124 7,223 26, 921 11, 868 7,535 +2.7 -7.1 +1.2 -16.1 -26.0 -64.6 -49.5 -31.2 -21.7 -14.4 11,010 9,814 12, 624 +14.7 8,915 -9.2 Corn Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs.. Exports, including meal thous. of bushs._ Visible supply, end of month -.thous. of bushs ._ Receipts, principal markets. --thous. of bushs.. Shipments, prin. markets thous. of bushs.. Grindings (starch, glucose) thous. of bushs.. Prices: No. 3, Yellow, Chicago*.-. dolls, per bush... No. 3, Yellow: Kansas City -dolls, per bush _ No. 3, White, Chicago* dolls, per bush.. 20, 612 33, 978 +64.8 288, 335 193, 901 80, 374 235, 753 -18.2 157, 094 -19.0 80, 564 1 +0.2 .99 1.01 1.01 .95 .88 .96 .84 -7.4 +4.8 .93 1.00 .99 1.01 .92 1.02 .92 .96 .87 .87 .86 .98 .82 .84 -5.4 -9.4 +6.1 +3.6 4,849 5,518 4, 120 .69 18, 666 9,805 4,624 .61 7,807 9,519 6,209 .60 5,554 9,877 1,795 .59 2 307, 105 3,808 9,886 1,038 .60 16, 797 8,962 11, 639 .63 3 357 487 7,377 9,627 5,263 .62 -31.4 +0.1 -42. 2 +1.7 -48.4 +2.7 -80.3 -3.2 96, 022 63, 557 -33.8 50, 724 31, 429 -38.0 16, 123 8,129 255 .47 854 38, 320 25, 897 837 .43 1,101 13, 833 28, 809 1,080 .48 975 15, 336 32, 069 917 .47 1,156 21,238,654 7,098 29, 720 722 .45 908 13, 872 17, 882 1,653 .42 1,292 31,439,407 10, 834 16, 935 822 .44 1,112 -53.7 -7.3 -21.3 -4.3 -21.5 -34. 5 +75. 5 -12.2 +2.3 -18.3 143, 085 12, 145 14, 228 ] 2, 263 14, 632 10, 457 17, 760 13, 988 -28.5 -25.2 138, 040 128, 599 880 6,447 106 1.07 5,766 8, 015 470 .98 3,720 8,889 1, 220 .97 3,405 9,903 562 .97 2 40, 629 1,496 10, 588 22 .95 6,770 4,437 3,098 .94 3 43, 366 1,515 4.143 1,401 .98 -1.3 -56.1 +6.9 +155.6 93 4 -96.1 -3.1 -2.1 25, 842 21,743 -15.9 14, 172 3,495 —75.3 18, 907 23, 761 27, 537 18, 671 20, 076 45, 533 25, 564 -21.5 229, 301 217, 658 -5.1 ;; Barley Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs . Receipts, principal markets. . -thous. of bushs.. Visible supply, end of month. .thous. of bushs.. Exports _ .. thous. of bushs . Price, No. 2, Minneapolis* dolls, per bush.. Oats Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs.. Receipts, principal markets. __ thous. of bushs.. Visible supply, end of month, -thous. of bushs _. Exports, including meal _ -thous. of bushs _ Price, No. 3, white, Chicago*— dolls, per bush._ Grindings, Canada - . .thous. of bushs. Production, oatmeal and rolled oats, Canada thous. of Ibs. _ 'E 139, 138 -2.8 _. ... _ 9,632 6,603 | -31.4 10, 507 10, 239 | -2.6 -6.8 Rye Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs.. Receipts, principal markets .. -thous. of bushs.. Visible supply, end of month. .thous. of bushs.. Exports including flour thous of bushs Price, No. 2, Minneapolis* dolls, per bush-Total Grains Total grains exports, incl. flour.thous. of bushs .. +7.5 Rice Production, crop estimate Southern paddy, receipts at Shipments: Total from mills New Orleans Stocks, end of month Exports Imports thous. of bushs_. mills bblS-_ 125, 737 2 3 43 240 40, 217 583, 944 1, 387, 795 2, 330, 286 1. 415, 999 2, 113, 697 1, 935, 761 -39.2 -26.9 9, 304, 426 8,349,256i -10.3 pockets pockets pockets pockets pockets 515, 342 113, 969 485, 177 231, 401 6,556 506, 895 841, 027 1, 376, 400 1, 133, 769 1, 245, 714 1, 277, 631 126, 470 156, 232 249, 474 178, 168 202, 697 251, 453 506, 953 1, 099, 055 2, 173, 838 2, 551, 417 2, 142, 144 2, 886, 600 221, 314 131, 509 229, 686 340, 753 228, 255 408, 917 5,549 6,292 6,662 12, 494 8,864 16, 663 -17.6 -28.6 +17.4 +48.4 +87.5 -11.3 -29.1 -11.6 16 7 -25.0 9, 193 849 1,811,038 9,039,612! -1.7 1, 596,801j -11.8 3, 251, 426 306, 210 3, 439, 928 +46.3 201, 641 -34.1 10, 392 19, 331 +17.4 -61.4 -9.7 -27.3 107, 941 95, 280 1 -11.7 465, 350 17, 593 2,158 11, 671 -51.0 -4S.7 +3.3 -13.0 +30. 4 -23. 4 237, 754 32, 148 80, 862 |l 231, 786 I -2.5 33, 166 126, 537 +56.5 19, 967 8,410 3,713 11, 399 r 7 18, 833 7,753 - -7.8 3, 393 -8.6 10, 947 -4.0 (109 Ibs ) (100 Ibs.) _ (100 Ibs.) — (100 Ibs.) . (100 Ibs.)-. Other Crops Apples: Production, crop estimates thous. of bushs.. Cold-storage holdings, end of month thous. of bbls.. Car-lot shipments carloads. . Potatoes: Production, crop estimate thous. of bushs. _ Car-lot shipments . carloads __ Onions, car-lot shipments. carloads.. Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments carloads.Hay, all tame: > -.* , Production, crop estimates.thous. of tons.. 2 31 1,903 79 3, 532; 1, 633 13, 114 2 19, 359 2,351 8,152 16, 871 : 2, 545 7, 348! 23,978 5, 040 5, 684 31, 253 5,484 8,652 2 3 139, 754 9,387 14, 046 j 7,997 36, 366 357, 451 15, 299 2,815 8,935 186, 893 8,733 44, 034 3 28, 921 4,115 5,868 3 101, 715 ; +3.2 93 951 Cattle and Beef Cattle movements, primary markets: 1,659 Receipts thousands 592 Shipments, total thousands 173 Shipments, stocker and feeder. . thousands. . 1,039 Local slaughter.. thousands.. Beef products: Production, inspected ..thous. of Ibs.. 402,501 Apparent consumption thous. of lbs_. 420, 212 Exports thous. of lbs_. 2,238 C old-storage holdings, '_»•* a end of month thous. of Ibs.. 45, 930 1,616 685 267 933 406, 700 419, 494 -_ M57 2,099 883 423 1,118 2,401 1,267 757 1,168 1,939 1,009 556 957 2,541 1,327 799 1,195 1, 963; 944 497 1 1, 033 -19.2 -20.4 -26.6 -13.1 -1.2 +6.9 +11.9 419, 281 458, 439 423, 701 « 453, 541 1,223 1,259 399, 272 386, 258 1,100 430, 688 421, 850 1,276 410, 226 397, 635 934 -12.9 -14.8 — 13. 1 -2.7 -2.9' +17.8 93, 447 58, 036 79, 633 +29.7 +17.3 4' S . 48,014 56, 434 « 72, 059 * See table on pp. 21 and 22 of the November, 1929, issue for earlier data. -7.8; 2 As of Dec. 1. 3 Final estimate for 1928. 4, 360, 995 4, 356, 733 -0.1 4, 457, 507 4, 434, 098 +0.6 12, 447 15, 175 +21.9 5 Revised. 39 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR 1928 DECREASE (— ) July August September October November October No v e m b e r - Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 Per ct. increase (} t or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 FOODSTUFFS-Continued Cattle and Beef— Continued Prices: Cattle, corn-fed, Chicago.dolls. per 100 lbs_. Steer rounds, No 2 dolls per Ib Western dressed steers, N. Y. dolls, per lb_. 14.69 . 238 .251 13.80 .236 .250 13.31 .236 . 238 12.69 .240 .236 14.63 .255 .282 14.28 .253 .262 -4.7 +1.7 -0.8 -11.1 -5.1 -9.9 2,930 1,124 38 1,810 3,062 1,123 40 1,923 3,674 1,377 50 2,310 3,910 1,394 52 2,521 3,666 1,341 65 2,311 4,075 1, 475 62 2,602 +6.4 +1.2 +4.0 +9.1 -4.0 -5.5 -16.1 -3.1 41, 754 15, 661 687 26, 054 586, 150 617, 430 87, 277 552, 490 614, 118 84, 650 651, 682 5 718, 066 97, 081 738, 489 658, 675 114, 707 623, 716 675, 222 75, 384 741, 385 641, 378 88, 592 +13.3 -8.3 +18.2 -0.4 +2.7 +29.5 7, 610, 168 6, 696, 633 975, 114 899, 485 719, 400 754, 188 « 591, 247 600, 498 s 491, 402 556, 878 488, 694 516, 634 433, 160 529, 019 461, 762 -5.8 -0.6 +5.3 +5.8 121, 894 55, 487 114, 179 58, 329 128, 951 70, 698 83, 257 113, 968 59, 865 141, 720 67, 716 +17.8 +23.0 180, 085 153, 690 s 99, 845 68, 184 83,474 67, 257 -31.7 +1.4 10.66 .275 .124 9.96 .267 .122 9.65 .242 .114 9.27 .218 .109 10.03 .260 .124 9.02 .243 .121 -3.9 -9.9 -4.4 +2.8 -10.3 -9.9 2,112 876 231 1,216 2,537 1,384 639 1,155 3,353 1,969 1,027 1,301 4,091 2,818 1,831 1,326 2,167 1,207 575 994 3,938 2,485 1, 466 1, 403 2,053 1,091 544 1,016 -47.0 -57.2 -68.6 -25.0 +5.6 +10.6 +5.7 -2.2 23, 987 12, 630 4,816 11, 335 46, 804 47, 563 49, 096 48, 743 50, 158 49, 551 52, 677 5 51, 963 45, 233 45, 056 54, 107 52, 077 45, 546 44, 756 -14.1 -13.3 -0.7 +0.7 481, 472 482, 509 2,639 3,159 4,113 « 4, 992 5,192 4,321 5,472 +4.0 -5.1 5.55 13.80 5.16 12.88 4.68 12.55 4.63 12.09 4.98 11.97 5.35 13.08 5.31 12.69 +7.6 -1.0 -6.2 -5.7 81, 068 76, 539 71,511 s 63, 914 72, 453 52, 201 60, 392 +13.4 +20.0 Production, inspected thous. of lbs._ 1, 125, 221 1, 041, 946 1, 021, 929 1, 162, 798 1, 182, 995 1, 108, 511 1, 197, 158 727, 970 Cold-storage holdings, end mo_ —thous. of Ibs.. 1, 147, 001 1, 027, 197 631, 192 674, 516 886, 246 s 732, 212 Apparent consumption _ thous. of Ibs 1, 072, 095 1, 085, 667 1, 087, 369 s 1,223, 571 1, 089, 988 1, 149, 149 1, 083, 769 +1.7 -0.6 -10.8 14.98 2.38 .255 Hogs and Pork Hog movements, primary markets: Receipts thousands-3,257 Shipments, total thousands 1,199 Shipments, stocker and feeder, -thousands. . 38 Local slaughter thousands 2,055 Pork products, total: Production, inspected thous. of lbs__ 675, 915 Apparent consumption thous. of Ibs . 604, 320 Exports thous. of lbs_. 96, 298 Cold-storage holdings, end of month: Total thous of Ibs 1, 017, 364 Fresh and cured thous. of Ibs 814, 354 Lard (included in pork products) : Production thous. of Ibs 139, 693 Exports thous. of Ibs.. 64, 274 Cold-storage holdings, end of month. thous. of Ibs 203, 010 Prices: Hogs, heavy, Chicago, dolls, per 100 Ibs 11.20 Ham, smoked, Chicago dolls, per lb._ .267 Lard, prime contract, N. Y__dolls. perlb_. .125 39, 344 14, 670 569 24, 656 -5.8 -6.3 -17.2 -5.4 7, 579, 023 -0.4 6, 695, 019 0.0 1, 086, 996 +11.5 61,411,529 6 1, 441, 549 +2.1 673,328 749, 061 +11.2 fe k Sheep and Lambs Sheep movement, primary market: Receipts thousands Shipments, total ... thousands Shipments, stocker and feeder. thousands _. Local slaughter thousands Lamb and mutton: Production, inspected thous. of lbs__ Apparent consumption thous. of lbs__ Cold-storage holdings, end of month thous. of lbs_. Prices: Sheep, ewes, Chicago dolls, per 100 Ibs.. Sheep, lambs, Chicago... dolls, per 1001bs._ 25, 133 +4.8 13, 241 +4.8 5,382 +11.8 11, 876 +4.8 501, 749 106, 097 few +4.2 -78.0 Miscellaneous Meats Cold storage holdings, end of mo_thous. of Ibs.. Total Meats -1.2 12, 452, 633 12, 437, 512 +7.9 +0.6 11, 636, 649 11, 685, 213 -0.1 +0.4 Poultry Receipts at 5 markets ._ _ _ _ thous. of Ibs Cold-storage holdings, end of mo.thous. of Ibs.. 22, 548 40, 896 26, 150 49, 010 28, 477 61, 976 37, 725 5 86, 873 73, 662 115,818 35, 613 58, 093 60, 812 79, 173 +95.3 +33. 3 +21.1 +46.3 285, 939 312, 192 43, 185 51, 334 43, 903 64, 723 50, 270 72, 198 33, 243 75, 323 27, 332 78, 968 27, 129 73, 410 23, 236 77, 677 -17.8 +4.8 +17.6 +1.7 275, 425 355, 153 +28.9 367, 842 38, 983 830, 404 53, 100 937, 041 118, 250 584, 590 162, 831 177, 252 810, 723 253, 265 504, 854 145, 725 +8.9 +21.6 thous . of Ibs thous. of Ibs.. 173, 314 68, 104 144, 436 54, 885 117, 431 44, 500 109, 733 .42,963 90, 631 38, 228 5 105, 894 41, 884 5 87, 745 36, 616 -17.4 -11.0 +3.3 +4.4 thous. of Ibs thous. of lbs__ dolls, per Ib 151,621 241, 232 .42 168, 952 185, 708 .43 158, 541 174, 193 .46 5 138, 405 172, 923 .46 111,617 153, 125 .43 105, 811 171, 922 .48 70, 985 158, 919 .51 19 4 -11.4 -6.5 +57.2 -3.6 -15.7 37, 751 18, 605 39, 453 106, 009 5,268 138 11.047 30, 373 15, 289 38, 414 102, 849 4,929 284 16, 954 27, 665 14, 344 42, 329 « 94, 879 6,911 195 17, 144 22, 554 11,828 37, 112 87, 093 6,902 130 13, 925 541,017 18, 665 43, 522 97, 421 9,410 204 24,282 5 32, 340 14, 180 42, 506 89, 970 9,379 278 15,431 -18.5 -17.5 -12.3 -8.2 -0.1 -33.3 -18.8 -30.3 -16.6 -12.7 -3.2 -26.4 -53.2 -9.8 86, 558 .23 84, 815 .24 5 78, 058 .24 74, 325 -8.8 71, 210 82, 318 .24 .26 .25 0.0 6 Cu mulative • hrough Oc t. 31. -4.2 -4.0 +9.2 Fish Total catch, prin. ports.-- _ thous. of bbls Cold-storage holdings, 15th of mo thous. of lbs__ Canned salmon: Shipments, United States. cases Exports, Canada cases . _ 6 4, 607, 711 6 4, 550, 124 1, 169, 725 1, 101, 039 12 -5.9 1, 394, 565 541, 910 1,482,623 562, 825 +6.3 +3.9 1, 923, 335 1,952,066 +1.5 495, 015 184, 923 457, 092 352, 257 168, 020 424, 319 -28.8 -9.1 -7.2 Butter Production (factory) ___ Receipts, 5 markets C old-storage holdings, creamery, end of month _ Apparent consumption Wholesale price, New York Cheese Total, all varieties: Production (factory) ._ thous. of Ibs 47, 004 Receipts, 5 markets thous. of Ibs.. 20, 548 Apparent consumption thous. of Ibs.. 36, 607 Cold-storage holdings,end mo.thous. of lbs._ 98, 070 Imports thous. of Ibs.. 6,653 Exports, United States thous. of lbs._ 285 Exports, Canada _ thous. of Ibs— 15, 074 American whole milk: Cold-storage holdings, end of month ..thous. of Ibs 79, 907 Wholesale price, New York dolls per Ib .23 «Re^-ised. 72, 566 2,411 108, 579 69, 408 -4.4 2, 403 -0.3 87, 983 -19.0 40 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 1929 ! July August Se berm~ ^ Nov., October November October November 1929, Nov., 1929, Oct., 1929 Nov., 1928 from CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 Per ct. increase or decrease from 1928 1929 cumulative 1929 from 1928 FOODSTUFFS— C ontinued Eggs Receipts, 5 markets thous of cases Cold-storage holdings, end of month: Case thous of cases Frozen thous of Ibs 1,409 1,151 944! 735 532 794 546 8,962 91,488 8,547 86, 693 7,195 81, 541 M,930 s 70, 331 2,630 61, 771 6,247 73, 327 3,542 64,201 -46.7 -12.2 -25.7 -3.8 34, 750 29, 890 32, 142 29, 217 29,893! 30, 038J 29, 182 5 27, 559 27, 126 24, 238 23, 949 14,429 18,864 14, 759 -7.0 -12.1 +43.8 +64.2 28,883 9,221 3,865 6.13 26, 950 8,751 3,366 6.13 24, 237 8,019 3,116 6.13 23, 614 s 7, 735 4,019 6.13 21, 732 6,695 2,771 6.13 17, 818 4,840 2,531 6.18 13,588 3,640 3,335 6.18 -8.0| +59.9 -13.4 +83.9 -31.1 -16.9 -0.8 0.0 281, 137 215, 878 5,929 4.30 272, 427 186, 717 4,609 4.30 249, 936 s 244, 035 192, 761 5 192, 084 3,703 5,179 4.21 3.95 230, 043 183, 835 4,767 3.95 164, 989 138, 808 5, 264 4.58 158, 293 136, 271 6,275 4.58 -5.7 -4.3 -8.0 0.0 +45.3 +34.9 261, 989 180, 084 136, 738 124, 434 107, 119 118, 848 95, 642 -13,9 +12.0 33, 921 400 7,786 33, 491 250 8,069 30, 775 329 7,780 s 29, 118 678 * 6, 879 29, 021 446 6, 846 16, 864 313 6,284 13, 824 502 6,188 -0.3 +109. 9 -34.2 -11.2 -0.5 +10.6 20, 114 119, 886 19, 115 114, 768 18, 273 116, 205 18, 699 116, 449 111, 999 18, 385 116, 849 16, 886 108, 685 32, 021 25, 737 21, 974 20, 274 21, 678 7, 045 8,144 8,824 10, 321 9,486 9,151 8,931 156, 633 359, 393 445, 904 864, 589 90, 022 410, 479 504, 207 830, 508 120, 481 292, 699 322, 716 873, 286 92, 684 256, 953 380, 758 798, 870 31, 962 182, 891 305, 946 728,484 104, 841 257, 825 436, 122 357, 506 57, G02 229, 477 404, 450 234, 429J 93, 673 42, 889 11, 631 89, 294 47, 419 8,579 47, 447 49, 631 5,705 60, 610 39, 375 5,674 37, 394 43, 783 4,454 61, 799 32, 920 11, 971 48, 231 25, 007 14, 887 .038 .052 .057 116 .308 .054 .060 120 .040 .053 .061 122 .040 .054 .061 122 .038 .050 .061 122 .039 .052 .062 126 153, 925 428, 066 978, 543 211, 090 464, 310 739, 068 120, 530 349, 972 503, 592 94, 130 241, 256 326. 927 88, 875 174, 904 254, 694 17, 962 26, 174 34, 779 38, 523 37, 673 864 875 925 1,004 5,448 760 1,056 5,269 685 1,191 5,227 689 1,266 5, 043 686 1,365 1,267 634 .163 1,242 655 .161 1,234 642 .158 6,734 .310 7,019 .310 8,737 .310 7,224 18, 862 .106S 5,238 15, 922 .1081 4,459 10, 481 .1100 -27.6 15, 077 -2.9 35, 732 38, 177 +6.8 71, 969 63, 583 -11.7 3,653 65, 613 4,781 +30.9 75, 494 +15. 1 15, 532 -2.6 ! Milk Condensed milk: Total stocks, mfrs., end mo.— Case goods thous. of lbs._ Bulk goods thous of Ibs Unsold stocks, mfrs., end mo. — Case goods thous of Ibs Bulk goods thous Exports thous. oflbs._ Wholesale price, New York.dolls. per case.. Evaporated milk: Manufacturers' stocks, end of mo.— Total case goods thous of Ibs Unsold case goods thous of Ibs Exports thous. of lbs._ Wholesale price, New York.dolls. per case.. Production, condensed and evaporated milk thous of Ibs Powdered milk: Manufrs' stocks end mo thous of Ibs Exports thous. of lbs._ Net new orders thous. of Ibs. _ Fluid milk: Receipts — Boston (includ. cream).. thous. of qts__ Greater New York thous. of qts__ ProductionMinneapolis, St. Paul thous. of lbs__ Consumption in manufacture of oleomargarine thous. of lbs_. -24.0 -13.8 -3.8 +3.0 -8.1 +6.2 6 180, 402 1, 249, 721 6 184, 138 1, 260, 848 84,871 89, 672 +2.1 +0.9 +5.7 Sugar Raw: Imports— From Hawaii, Porto Rico.. -long tons.. From foreign countries __ __ long tons Meltings, 8 ports long tons Stocks at refineries, end month. long tons.. Refined: Shipments, 2 ports long tons Stocks, 2 ports long tons Exports, including maple long tons Prices: Wholesale, 96° centrif., N. Y.dolls. per lb._ Wholesale, granulated, N. Y.dolls. per Ib . Retail, granulated, N. Y dolls, per lb._ Retail average, 51 cities.. ..relative to 1913- . Cuban movement (raw) : Receipts at Cuban ports .. long tons Exports long tons.. Stocks end of month long tons -65.5 -44.5 -28.8 -20. 3 -19.6 -24.4 -8.8 +210. 7 1, 344, 595 3, 249, 264 4, 441, 053 1, 178, 510 -12.4 4, 206, 158 +29.4 4, 541, 106 +2.3 -38.3 +11.2 -21.5 -22.5 +75.1 -70.1 669, 038 757, 905 +13.3 .039 .051 .060 124 -5.0 -7.4 0.0 0.0 -2.6 -2.0 +1.7 -1.6 154, 547 323, 317 446, 210 123, 919 287, 075 288, 393 -5.6 -27.5 22 1 -28.3 -39.1 -11.7 822 809 882 -18.1 -6.8 11,029 10, 275 4,979 598 1,446 5,390 693 1,157 5,393 752 1,287 -1.3 -12.8 +5.9 -7.7 -20.5 +12. 4 103, 682 3,877,553 3, 716, 799 88, 533 | -14.6 4, 775, 959 +23.2 4, 474, 713 +20.4 Candy Sales by manufacturers thous of dolls | Coffee Imports __ thous. of bags.Visible supply: World thous. of bags__ United States thous of bass Receipts, total, Brazil. thous. of bags— Clearances: Total, Brazil, for world thous. of bags.. Total, Brazil, for U. S thous. of bags_. Price, Rio No. 7, Brazil grades.. .dolls, per lbTea Imports thous of Ibs Price, Formosa fine, New York. .dolls. perlb._ 1,324 ! 682 i .139 -6.8 13, 085 13, 053 -0.2 -8.3 +22.3 12, 494 6,626 12, 773 6,551 +2.2 -1.1 80, 693 1, 214 573 .116 1,330 667 .178 ! 993 544 .181 -16.0 -16.5 +5.3 -35. 9 10, 55£ .31C 9,087 .310 10, 512 .310 9,417 .310 -13. S O.C -3.5 0.0 80, 719 18, 491r ; 16, 14' \ .108CI 40, 483 14, 270 .0920 15, 32f 1 5, 45C 1 33, 805 +118. £ +19.8 6, 636 -11. C +115.0 . 1055 -13. £> -12. 8 221, 70£ 155, 134 Cocoa Shipments from the Gold and Nigerian Coasts, Africa Imports " Spot price Accra New York longtons.. long tons dolls 251, 170 I +13.3 203, 774 +31.4 TOBACCO 31,374,547 2 1, 500, 891 Production, crop estimate thous. of lbs_Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals) : -1.2 6, 041, 75<) 6, 140, 82C +1.6 630, 531 -11.5 } 701,711 ! 622, 938 723, 31** 598, 583 591, 738 589, 282 Large cigars thousands Small cigarettes thousands 10, 724, 403 10, 930, 628 10, 350, 544 111,202,29^t 9,041,043 9, 921, 53'r'1 8,536,426 -19.;J +5.9 98, 400, 864t l 110, 777, 486 ! +12.6 16 (), -6. 0 358, 74C\ 30, 146 353,072 35, 33, } -1.6 28, 342 32, 260 1 33, 73£)l 32, 694 34, 47C Manufac. tobacco and snufiL.thous. of Ibs., 6 Cumul ative thr ough Oct. 31. JRevi sed. 3 Final estimate fc>r 1928. 2 As of Dec. 1. 41 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulative* shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR 1938 DECREASE (— ) August July Se e m be r " October November October November Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 Per ct. increase (} t or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 TOBACCO— Continued Exports: Unmanufactured thbus. of lbs_. 26, 26C 504, 565 Cigarettes . - thousands Sales of loose-leaf warehouses thous. of lbs_. 5,887 Stocks, end of quarter: Chewing, smoking, snuff, and export thous. of Ibs 71,241,274 Cigar tobacco thous of Ibs 7 < 346, 595 Total, including imported thous. of Ibs 1, 683, 732 41, 343 659, 187 76, 238 55, 965 558, 249 133, 771 79, 150 586, 767 166, 456 72, 609 433, 294 151,945 88, 509 78, 170 956, 846 1,114,381 122, 627 142, 034 »1,274,580 » 308, 660 9 1,679,477 81,214,166 8 313, 147 8 1,611,938 -8.3 -26.2 -8.7 -7.1 515, 277 -61.1 10, 596, 718 675, ICO +7.0 501, 488 -2.7 7, 771, 644 -26.7 819,082 +21.3 -2.2 9 7 —4.3 -4.7 +1 5 —4.0 -10.9 -5.4 -25.2 -38.0 -32.2 -19.5 +1.3 +11.0 -16.2 -33.5 +1.5 +39.7 -28.1 30 2 -55.6 -51.7 -10.2 -13.2 -3.9 +10.0 9, 410, 118 10, 449, 272 +11.0 +5.2 2, 711, 635 3, 038, 775 +12.1 +2.8 23, 982, 487 26, 085, 255 +8.8 TRANSPORTATION River and Canal Cargo Traffic Panama Canal: 2,582 2,433 Total cargo traffic thous. of long tons 2,502 2,681 2,598 2,846 2,535 1,311 1,194 In American vessels ___thous. of long tons__ 1,195 1,145 1,335 1,344 1,271 639 600 In British vessels thous. of long tons 583 774 679 691 579 14, 085 13, 358 Sault Ste. Marie canals thous. of short tons.. 11,213 6,952 13, 603 10, 458 14, 120 380 New York State canals. __thous. of short tons.389 444 333 536 491 328 160, 903 140, 464 199, 955 206, 188 Cape Cod Canal. short tons 175, 179 243, 668 196, 259 2,762 2,772 Suez Canal thous of met tons 2.622 2,745 2,749 2,997 Welland Canal short tons 628, 041 612, 943 574, 241 623, 651 448, 150 1, 115, 190 1, 008, 483 St Lawrence Canal short tons 749, 287 523, 328 1,270,051 1, 082, 545 781, 310 809, 323 775, 772 120, 444 85, COO 90, 947 Mississippi River Govt. barges short tons__ 94, 141 137, 000 148, 218 Ohio River, Pittsburgh, Pa., to Wheeling, W. Va ..short tons__ 1, 088, 912 1, 080, 996 1, 144, 682 1, 151, 819 1, 034, 382 1,010,860 940, 397 330, 123 364, 309! 366, 351 317,967 Allegheny River short tons 377, 744 302, 344 396, 514 Monongahela River short tons. 2, 396, 993 2, 500, 617 2, 374, 949 2, 464, 099 2, 367, 506 2,396,557 2, 302, 719 26,679 12,449 7,445 85, 731 3,139 1, 251, 944 6 26, 823 7, 329, 824 8, 326, 704 28,927 +8.4 13,626 +9.5 7,545 +1.3 92, 140 +7.5 2,877 -8.3 1, 975, 654 +57. 8 6 28, 891 +7.7 4, 722, 263 -35.6 5, 660, 813 -32.0 Ocean Traffic Clearances, vessels in foreign trade: Total thous of net tons American thous of net tons Foreign thous. of net tons 6,971 2,982 3,989 7, 806 3, 252 4,554 7,764 3,612 4,152 7,148 4,318 4,913 1,382 384 260 169 340, 740 181, 198 114, 826 105, 017 54, 263 21, 128 8,099 3,176 4,923 8,428 3,219 5,208 7,559 2,833 4,726 7,503 3,041 4,463 21, 585 15, 708 32, 298 21, 497 28, 325 24,322 8,620 2,167 160 215 254 400 197,923 96, 577 58, 485 158, 112 87, 985 31, 021 118, 523 72, 612 12, 117 124, 194 SO, 956 17, 066 3 12 127 436 44 112 34 44 -7.1 -10.2 1 9 -17.4 -3.9 -10.6 73, 776 29, 416 44, 360 76, 887 29, 829 47, 058 +4.2 +1.4 +6.1 Shipbuilding Completed during month: Total gross tons.. Steel seagoing _ _ gross tons Building or under contract, end of month: Merchant vessels thous. of gross tons 6 155, 139 e 95, 059 -4.0 +127. 2 2,590 6 180, 751 +16.5 6 99, 991 +5.2 2,622 +1.2 Freight Cars Surplus (daily av. last week of month) : Total cars Box_ cars Coal __ cars Shortage (daily av. last week of month) : Total cars Box . cars Coal cars Car loadings: Total cars Grain and grain products cars Livestock cars Coal and coke . cars Forest products cars Ore cars Merchandise and 1. c. 1 cars Miscellaneous __ cars 222, 539 +174. 4 104, 272 +123. 8 75, 799 4, 153, 220 5, 590, 853 4, 538, 575 4, 677, 375 4, 891, 835 4, 703, 982 *5,144,208 315, 570 199, 367 246, 696 185, 681 191, 975 219, 320 6263,200 121, 285 123, 644 91, 969 149, 101 156, 889 154, 670 « 159, 246 644, 715 916, 215 811,081 877, 576 1, 001, 992 869, 300 si.021,837 343, 449 251, 726 254, 356 245, 036 275, 208 264, 6eo « 3 17, 6 26 304, 962 378, 560 274, 599 240, 164 146, 073 240, 985 « 162, 825 996, 357 1, 307, 417 1, 048, 579 1, 086, 068 1, 276, 2S6 1,081,804 51,277,242 1, 623, 485 2, 208, 357 1, 829, 579 1, 884, 399 1, 843, 412 1, 873, 213 H,942,232 +53. 1 +73.8 +51.5 +4.6 +3.4 +5.2 +14.2 +8.2 -39.2 +17.5 -2.2 -4.9 48, 072, 952 49, 448, 796 +2.9 -27.1 2, 324, 236 2, 234, 783 -3.8 -1.5 1, 407, 746 1, 317, 151 -6.4 -1.9 8, 551, 015 9, 043, 386 +5.8 -13.4 3,111,478 3, OC8, 984 -1.4 -10.3 1, 868, 873 2, 248, 411 +20.3 -0.1 12, 221, 773 12, 292, 355 +0.6 -5.1 18, 587, 831 19, 243, 726 +3.5 Railroad Operations Operating revenue: Freight Passenger Total operating Operating expenses Net operating income Freight carried thous of dolls thous. of dolls thous. of dolls thous of dolls thous. of dolls mills, ton-miles 416, 405 79, 551 557, 56S 389, 262 122, 783 41,991 446, 001 84, 267 586, 563 395, 686 152, 232 44, 944 434, 972 75, 736 566, 720 383. 349 133, 898 44, 219 483, 038 66, 118 608,661 404, 327 152, 987 47, 814 5 493, OC4 * 69. 660 5 618, 751 M02,161 5 165, 623 e 48, 234 415, 124 65, 156 531, 219 374, 154 113, 695 41, 965 57, 039 2,536 59, 371 2,578 59, 097 2,571 7,833 13.8 187 343 84 8,177 13.9 102 331 4 4,671 15.1 68 313 41 | Railway Equipment Locomotives (Am. Ry. Assn.): Owned, end of monthQuantity. number 57, 477 57, 355 6 57, 195 57, 635 Tractive power mills of Ibs 2,540 2,541 2,540 2,538 In bad order, end of monthQuantity number 7,668 7,681 7,106 7,631 Per cent of total in use per cent.. 12.4 13.4 13.5 13.4 Installed number.. 153 120 127 166 Retired. _ number-369 306 248 327 3 New orders number.. 31 84 36 125 Shipments, manufacturers' (Census)— Total number 129 69 75 66 Steam, domestic .number.. 39 117 60 90 Electric, domestic number.. 3 6 7i 6 5 7 Revised. 6 Cumulative through Oct. 31. Quarter ending June 30, 1929. -0.3 -0.1 -3.5 -1.4 +2.6 +67.7 -8.6 +3.0 +12.7 +175. 0 +9.6 +4.9 -32.8 +104.9 1,258 2,913 294 1, 564 +24.3 3,224 +10.7 881 +199. 7 783 +54.7 506 35 -1.0 +171.4 645 +94.9 331 20 -16.7 +275. 0 88 38 -56.8 1 » Quarter ending Sept. 30, 1928. * Quarter ending Sept. 30,1929. 95 75 36 26 42 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" TRANSPORTATION— Continued Railway Equipment— Continued Locomotives— Continued. Unfilled orders (railroads), end of mo.—From manufacturers number In railroad shops number Unfilled orders, manufacturers' '(Census)— Total number Steam domestic number Electric, domestic number Exports, steam _ ..number Freight cars (Am. Ry. Assn.): Owned, end of month — Quantity thous of cars Capacity mills of Ibs In bad order, end of month — Quantity cars Per cent of total in use per cent New orders. cars Shipments— Total __ cars Domestic cars-Unfilled orders (railroads)— Total cars From manufacturers cars Passengers cars: New orders Shipments— Total- _ Domestic cars "i~~~ d September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 • 1938 , 1929 Perct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 365 45 370 25 329 25 248 46 234 65 104 17 97 26 -5.6 +141. 2 +41.3 +150. 0 539 490 18 32 436 392 13 30 429 347 55 20 423 347 49 11 398 340 49 21 170 113 29 8 152 104 31 21 -5.9 +161. 8 -2.0 +226. 9 0.0 +58.1 +90.9 0.0 2,267 209, 095 2,268 208,897 2,265 2,266 209,001 « 209, 137 2,264 209, 325 2,292 210, 092 2,288 209, 826 +0.1 -1.0 -0.2j 137, 495 6.2 242 134, 253 6.0 2,562 132, 611 6.0 4,257 126,055 5.7 » 17, 207 124, 257 5.6 5,126 138, 238 6.2 1,635 139, 053 6.2 6,100 -1.4 -1.8 -70.2 -10.6 -9.7 -16.0 32, 371 88, 523 +173. 5 7,109 6,963 7,811 7,633 7,614 7,239 7,818 7,363 6,956 6,891 2,507 2,345 1,640 1,549 -11.0 +323.5 -6.4 +344. 9 37, 797 36, 657 64,359 +70.3 61, 254 +67.1 36, 014 31, 590 4,424 31, 671 27, 289 4,382 29, 317 25,554 3,763 33,123 29,857 3,266 30, 069 25, 677 4,392 5,437 1,880 3,557 13, 850 10, 271 3,579 +34.5 +22.7 89 149 51 57 56 2 1,762 1, 185 -32.7 1,051 381 1,010 -3.9 902 +136. 7 195 205 +5.1 -9.2 +117. 1 -24.0 +150. 0 +11.8 166 +173. 9 64 53 76 64 96 77 69 69 number 593, 324 131,511 523,623 112, 574 220, 766 49, 102 67, 012 12, 415 68, 997 10, 466 39, 517 4,875 20, OC8 37, 636 22, 778 70, 783 28,020 85, 946 26,740 47, 757 29, 917 49, 831 24,805 23,198 e 247, 135 6 400, 490 6 229, 577 6 423, 739 5,086 56, 339 18, 115 5,571 70, 551 11,295 5,150 49,429 9,135 4,907 39, 767 8,485 7,479 34, 643 8,494 6,549 22, 380 9,441 6 62, 786 6 404, 419 181, 254 6 45, 240 -27.9 e 404, 841 +0.1 188, 530 +4.0 7,230 2,939 7,927 3,287 7,483 3,031 6,800 2,721 6,650 2,738 5,751 2,466 63 3.94 65 4.13 69 4.02 75 4.11 72 4.07 70 4.13 71.2 71.9 «74.3 76.3 66.4 68.8 75, 141 15, 905 75, 898 17, 601 75, 608 18, 197 79, 653 20, 047 72, 464 18, 565 71, 213 17, 649 e 681, 466 6 167, 60u 6 752, 629 +10.4 6 181, 437 +8.3 11, 679 14, 843 1,528 12, 037 15, 316 1, 688 11, 531 14, 751 1,724 12, 485 15, 947 2,029 11, 765 14, 928 2,247 10, 623 13, 661 1,770 e 108, 639 e 13f5, 187 6 17, 823 6 115, 648 6 146, 767 6 16, 939 178, 000 71, 000 179, 500 73,000 185, 000 80,000 197, 500 83,000 190, 796 73, 671 198, 033 81, 364 722, 289 8. 244 724, 812 8.260 704, 818 8.260 774, 466 8.272 795, 140 8.129 759, 254 8. 137 8, 013 3, 054 4, 959 5 g 354 « 2, 835 s 5, 519 5 8, 060 s 2, 471 5 5, 589 8,685 2,725 5,960 7,922 2,873 5,049 7,753 2,788 4,965 6 76, 185 6 29, 148 e 43, 037 e 80, 504 +5.7 6 29, 218 +0.2 6 51, 298 +19.2 368 7, 645 390 5 7 964 380 s 7, 680 389 8,296 374 7,548 373 7,378 6 4, 245 <67, 987 6 3, 844 -9.4 e 76, 660 +12.8 1,411 1, 393 129 «159,500 1,447 1,428 133 163, 400 1,477 1,455 136 170, 100 1,594 1,559 126 1,46C 1,43S 15£ 164, 90C 1,442 1,417 137 174, 800 66 13, 048 12, 875 e 1, 328 6 14, 496 +11.1 6 14, 240 +10.6 6 1, 218 -8.3 129. 0 1923 25 \! 113. 4 1923 25 141. 3 1923 25 120.5 1923 25 114.7 1923 25 129.4 1923-25.. 5 Revised. 128.2 108.7 135.5 127.9 132.7 127.0 135.8 118.2 140.6 138.0 126.3 143.1 134.6 126.2 136.9 133.0 131.2 133 8 132. C 119. 2 143. t 133.4 129.7 148." 133.3 126.0 145.7 138.9 127.6 156.7 Arrivals from abroad: Immigrants number United States citizens number Departures abroad: Emigrants number United States citizens number Passports issued number. Pullman company operations: Revenue thous of dolls Passengers carried thousands Trend of business in hotels: Average snip r>p August CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 cars cars . Passenger Travel National parks: Visitors July PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 t/dpcuaiy-. 189 149 8,895 68 68 166 +115.9 +4.8 +13.9 -10.2 -5.8 6 68, 566 6 28, 700 6 70, 155 6 28, 267 -7.1 +5.8 +2.3 -1.5 Warehouses Public merchandise warehouses, space occupied per ct of total PUBLIC UTILITIES Telephone companies: Operating revenues thous of dolls Operating income thous of dolls Telegraph companies: Commercial telegraph tolls.thous. of dolls-. O perating revenues thous . of dolls - . Operating income thous of dolls Gas and electric companies: Gross earnings thous of dolls Net earnings thous of dolls ! Electric railways (212 companies): Passengers carried thous. of persons ' Average fare cents 748, 624 +6.5 +7.8 -5.0 e 1, 829, 520 6 1, 894, 750 +3.6 6 696, 339 6 814, 500 +17.0 -3.3 -1.4 8, 471, 759 8, 348, 001 -1.5 ELECTRIC POWER Electric power production: Total mills of kw hours By water power mills of kw hours By fuels mills of kw hours : In street railways, In central stations mills, of kw. hours.. Electric power production (Canada): Total mills of kw hours ! By water power mills of kw hours Flprtrion w~r~ th Consumption of electrical energy: By geographic divisions— United States rel to New England rel to North Central rel to Middle Atlantic rel to Southern rel to Western rel. to ' f < V 11 ~" 122.9 118.1 122.2 124.3 122.8 142.6 6 -8.7 -6.4 -10 7 -6.5 —6.4 +6.e Cumulative through Oct. 31. -7.8 -6.3 — 16 1 -10 5 -3.8 -9.0 43 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August , 1929, "Survey" PEE CENT INCREASE (+) OB 1928 DECREASE (— ) August July September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Per ct. increase CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 (} t or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 1929 ELECTRIC PO WEE— Continued Consumption of electrical energy— Continued. By industryAll industry rel to 1923 25 Chemical and allied products rel to 1923-25 Food and kindred products rel to 1923-25 Rolling mills and steel plants rel to 1923-25 Metal working plants. _. rel. to 1923-25 _ _ Metal groups rel to 1923-24 Leather and its products rel to 1923-25 Lumber and its products rel to 1923 25 Paper and pulp rel to 1923-25 Rubber and its products rel to 1923-25 Shipbuilding rel to 1923-25 Stone clay and glass rel to 1923 25 Textiles rel to 1923-25 Automobiles, including repair parts rel to 1923—25 129.0 128.2 135.8 134.6 122.9 132.0 133.3 -8.7 -7.8 127.0 125.0 139.9 145.0 147.3 129.4 135.7 +1.6 +8.5 129.9 132.2 141.2 131.7 127.9 138.0 130.0 -2.9 -1.6 144.4 144.4 144.2 150.9 134.6 140.7 152.3 147.4 149.2 144.8 145.0 145.1 123.2 128.7 126.7 144.7 144.5 144.6 148.8 140.5 143.5 -14.9 -11.2 -12.7 -17.2 -8.4 -11.7 82.0 102.2 105.4 93.0 97.6 103.8 94.0 +4.9 +3.8 103.2 122.3 102.3 123.6 111.4 127.0 109.8 141.0 111.8 133.7 109.3 133.3 111.8 135.2 +1.8 —5 2 0.0 -1.1 136.7 107.7 154. 7 113.4 120.2 96.3 157. 7 110.0 133.7 114.9 165.7 115.5 135.1 134.4 159.2 129.8 113. 1 114.0 146.2 115.5 146.4 73.8 144.7 121.0 143.8 102.2 149.1 132.5 -16.3 -15.2 -8.2 -11.0 -21.3 +11.5 -1.9 -12.8 139.5 143.0 138. 1 122.4 88.4 141.2 127.1 -27.8 -30. 4 77.0 87.3 102 86 81 93.0 129.7 103.4 100.3 116 124.2 43, 761 483, 142 34,984 77.8 87.7 103 87 84 93.0 133.2 105.1 99.2 116 125.0 43, 736 485, 330 38, 978 79.8 89.3 104 88 85 94.2 133.4 105.8 97.7 115 124.0 41, 555 494, 311 38, 239 79.6 89.7 103 87 83 93.1 133.6 103.8 98.1 113 119.2 40, 599 496, 578 38, 620 76.1 87.6 100 93 84 90.9 78.8 85.0 95 82 74 90.4 126.0 97.8 97.0 110 110.6 38, 090 475, 753 31, 960 79.3 85.8 97 82 74 88.0 125.3 98.3 95.7 110 113.2 38, 179 475, 043 31, 794 -4.4 -2.3 -2.9 +6.9 +1.2 -2.4 -4.0 +2.1 +3.1 +13.4 +13.5 +3.3 ::::::::::: l -1.1 +4.5 i 1 -5.3 -8.7 -2.5 -2.3 -2.7 -3.9 +3.7 +2.1 14, 398 965 100.2 95.5 111 88 84 102.7 14, 599 1,074 105.3 96.8 115 93 90 106.0 15, 063 1,015 99.2 99.9 116 91 88 105.0 14, 938 1,054 106.0 99.1 118 93 90 105.8 14, 328 14, 094 864 107.3 93.5 107 85 77 97.7 -4.1 +1.7 95.0 112 90 90 101.3 14, 168 868 110.2 94.0 105 87 78 98.3 124.7 139.6 127.8 141.3 126.8 « 136. 6 125.6 136.9 124.6 125.1 118.8 137.7 118.9 128.1 -0.8 -8.6 +4.8 -2.3 91.0 97.0 91.0 96.5 90.0 96.3 89.0 94.0 88.0 91.0 96.9 90.0 95.8 -I.I -2.2 85.6 56.8 93.6 68.9 105. 5 83.4 109.8 116.6 107.6 87.6 135.9 134.7 117.7 110.1 -2.0 -24.9 -8.6 -20.4 63, 372 63, 632 63, 516 63, 713 63, 877 62, 016 62, 244 +0.3 +2.6 28.16 29.80 23.96 27.57 231.0 238.8 110 101 10? 99.2 100.0 28.57 30.08 26.51 27.55 234.2 241.0 113 107 105 100.7 106.3 s 28. 26 30.47 25.17 26.50 234.4 244.2 112 104 5103 99.6 101.6 s 29. 17 30.08 26.70 27.28 231.6 241.0 115 107 5107 102.8 108.1 28.52 29.54 28.57 29.78 27.25 27.16 230.2 238.6 112 106 104 100.7 113.7 28.38 29.67 26.87 27.10 225.6 237.7 111 104 103 99.7 112.1 -2.2 -1.8 +0.5 -0.4 -3.8 -1.8 —1 7 -l'.9 -0.9 -2.2 -1.2 -0.4 +1.8 +1.0 +2.9 +0.8 28.09 31.01 32.52 25.23 17.54 27.94 30.69 32.18 25.09 17.47 28.58 31.56 33.06 25.82 17. 81 28.80 31.60 33. 14 25.64 17.84 27.76 30.70 32.26 24.72 17.34 27.42 29.75 31.21 24.34 17.16 49.6 48.8 49.4 48.4 49.6 49.0 49.4 49.4 49.6 48.0 49.6 47.8 49 42 30 25 30 40 36 47 53 39 51 42 51 43 29 25 31 39 37 48 54 41 51 42 51 41 26 26 30 40 39 49 54 42 50 41 27 27 31 40 40 42 53 42 " 1 I EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES Employment in factories: Massachusetts rel to 1919~23 New York State rel to 1923 New Jersey rel to 1923 Pennsylvania rel to 1923 Delaware rel to 1923 Maryland rel to 1924 Iowa rel. to 1923 Illinois rel to 1925-27 Wisconsin rel to 1923 Ohio rel to 1923 Cleveland rel to Jan 1921 Milwaukee number New York State number Oklahoma __ _ . number Total pay roll: New York State (weekly) thous of dolls Oklahoma (weekly). thous. of dolls.. Wisconsin rel to 1923 New York State rel to 1923 New Jersey rel to 1923 Pennsylvania rel. to 1923__ Delaware rel to 1923 Illinois rel to 1925-27 Employment, Canada rel to calendar year 1926 Ohio construction rel to 1923 Employment, trade-unions: United States per cent of total Canada per cent of total Anthracite mines: Employment rel to 1923 25 Payroll.- . . _ rel to 1923-25 Federal civilian employees, Washington D C end month number Average weekly earnings, factories: Illinois dollars New York State dollars Wisconsin dollars Oklahoma _. dollars Massachusetts rel to 1914 New York rel to 1914 New Jersey rel to 1923 Pennsylvania rel to 1923 Delaware rel to 1923 Illinois rel to 1925-27 Wisconsin rel to 1923 Average weekly earnings (National Industrial Conference Board): Grand total (both sexes) dollars Total male dollars Skilled male dollars Unskilled male dollars Total women dollars Average weekly hours: Nominal (both sexes) hours Actual (both sexes) hours Wages, road labor, by districts: New England cents per hour Middle Atlantic cents per hour South Atlantic cents per hour East South Central cents per hour West South Central cents per hour_. East North Central cents per hour West North Central cents per hour Mountain cents per hour Pacific cents per hour United States, averaee cents ner hour Revised. 3 i 37 48 52 40 11 1!37 48 53 40 102.7 107 108.8 39, 591 485, 018 222.8 236.7 113 105 106 100.5 49 42 24 26 30 39 37 48 52 40 -4.0 +1.6 -5.1 +4.7 -3.2 +5.9 0.0 +16.9 -4.3 +3.7 it 1 1 ! 1 i I I i I 1 j -2.0 -3.9 +2.4 0.0 -11.1 -11.1 —3.7 0.0 -3.2 0.0 -2.5 +2.6 -7.5 0.0 0.0 +14.3 -1.9 -1.9 0.0 -7.0 I 1 I I 44 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The citmulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE ( — ) 1928 ! July August Septem- October ber November Nov., October November 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1938 1939 Per ct increase (+) or dei crease (-) cumulative i 1929 from 1928 ;! EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES— Contd. Wage rates, TJ. S. Steel Corp. ..cents per hour.. Wages, steel sheet workers per cent of base-Applicants per 100 jobs, employment agencies: United States number Eastern States number. _ Central States number Southern States number-Western States number Illinois number-Wisconsin number Canada number-- 50 127.0 50 127.0 50 127.0 50 127.0 50, 127. 0| 50 125. 5 50 125.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 +1.2 131 139 141 174 83 148 115 8134 124 136 135 178 75 137 117 127 132 148 164 71 147 128 143 153 1531 177 205 75 181 134 142 125 153 71 144 140 5150 +14.2 +7.7 +41.6 +34.0 +5.6 +25.7 164 117 128 133 142 62 133 116 5123 +20.5 +15.9 +19.6 +25.0 +5.6 +23.1 5 119 114 121 132 148 67 136 117 5 129 +14.7 +9.3 46.5 35.7 5.0 ' 5.8 61.4 48.5 38.4 4.8 5.3 54.3 50.6 38.2 6.3 6.1 59.7 542.8 «28.5 59.4 4.7 M6.0 37.6 19.3 14.6 3.7 23.7 41.9 31.9 4.7 5.3 57.1 35.3 25.6 4.8 4.9 50.1 +6.5 -12.1 -32.3 -24.6 +55.3 +204. 2 -21.3 -24.5 -48.5 -52.7 561 8, 056 245, 327 68 9,366 289, 684 ! ; '! i Factory Labor Turnover (Percentage of number on pay roll) Departures: Total per cent Voluntary quits. ..per cent Lay offs per cent Discharges per cent Accessions per cent Industrial disputes: Disputes Workers involved Man-days lost in month (annual basis) (annual basis).. (annual basis) (annual basis) (annual basis) number number number 75 555 21, 872 5 8, 123 1, 116, 557 5 380, 681 5 5 ; 42 38 41, 474 38, 745 1, 304, 913 1, 300, 362 ! DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT Retail Sales Mail-order houses: Total sales, 2 houses . thous. of dolls .. Sears, Roebuck & Co thous. of dolls__ Montgomery Ward & Co thous. of dolls.. Ten-cent chain stores: Total sales (4 chains) thous. of dolls Total stores operated (4 chains) number. _ F. W. Woolworth & Co thous. of dolls.. Stores operated number S S Kresge Co thous of dolls Stores operated number McCrory Stores Corp thous of dolls Stores operated number S. H. Kress & Co thous. of dolls . Stores operated number Metropolitan thous. of dolls ._ Stores operated number F. & W. Grand thous. of dolls Stores operated number W. T. Grant Co thous. of dolls Stores operated number Restaurant chains: Total sales (3 chains) thous of dolls Stores operated number Childs Co., sales . thous. of dolls Stores operated number J. R. Thompson Co., sales-thous. of dolls.. Stores operated number Waldorf System (Inc.), sales thous. of dolls Stores operated number Other chain stores: Isaac Silver & Bros thous. of dolls Stores operated number J. C. Penny Co thous. of dolls Stores operated number G. C. Murphy Co thous. of dolls.. Stores operated number Installment sales in New England dept. stores, ratio to total sales per cent 53, 309 33, 501 19, 808 60, 088 35, 133 24, 955 63, 078 36, 950 26, 128 79, 256 47, 075 32, 181 73, 697 43, 846 29, 851 63, 587 37, 002 26, 585 61, 628 36, 172 25,456 -7.0 -6.9 -7.2 +19.6 +21.2 +17.3 504,942 304, 539 200,403 644,964 +27.7 389, 233| +27.8 255, 731 +27.6 42, 604 2,767 22, 522 1,789 11, 687 542 3,300 239 5,095 197 1,337 123 1, 635 90 4,524 244 46, 613 2,787 24, 446 1,802 13, 001 547 3, 853 240 5,317 198 1,612 131 1,731 89 5,066 252 43, 169 2,816 22, 253 1,815 11, 971 560 3,582 241 5,363 200 1,471 134 1, 731 90 4.777 258 51, 061 2,834 27, 678 1,823 13, 761 568 3,798 243 5,824 200 1,663 141 2,016 91 6,164 263 49, 879 2,856 26, 160 1,828 14, 021 584 3,854 243 5, 8441 201! 1,819 151 2,067 s 48, 993 2,615 26, 896 1,718 12, 925 481 3,471 224 5,701 192 1,231 104 1,756 80 5, 418 203 « 46, 807 2,637 « 24, 661 1,725 13, 034 492 53,451 226 5,661 194 5 1, 257 106 1,719 81 5,515 207 -2.3 +0.8 -5.5 +0.3 +1.9 +2.8 +1.5 0.0 +0.3 +0.5 +9.4 +7.1 +2.5 +6.6 +8.3 +6.1 +6.0 +7.6 +18.7 +11.7 +7.5 +3.2 +3.6 +44.7 +42.5 +20.2 450, 310 484, 581 241, 867 258, 867 +7.0 122, 519 132, 086 +7.8 13, 772 18,328 +33.1 +5.5 +3.8 +17.9 +31.9 44, 659 53, 904 +20.7 4,821 372 2,259 114 1,302 124 5,151 369 2,478 113 1,331 122 4,953 367 2,348 112 1,282 122 5,256 373 2,412 109 1,367 121 4,976 4,802 367 2,266 110 1,269 123 4,617 369 2,160 112 1,207 123 -5.3 +7.8 50, 591 54, 091 +6.9 -4.7 +1.8 -6.1 +0.8 +6.4 -0.9 +6.4 -0.8 24, 010 25, 115 +4.6 13, 330 14, 296 +7.2 1,260 134 1,342 134 1,323 133 5 1, 477 143 1,393 i 1, 267 134 1,250 134 -5.7 +11.4 13, 259 14, 682 +10.7 650 41 14, 554 1,215 1,148 145 718 43 16, 491 1,292 1,273 148 679 43 18, 243 1,337 1,336 150 919 45 23, 302 1,373 1,403 150 833 45 24, 406 I 1,389 1,464 152 610 30 19, 447 1,020 1,056 120 632 31 s 19, 304 5 1, 022 1,132 130 -9.4 0.0 +4.7 +1.2 +4.3 +1.3 +31.8 +45.2 +26.4 +35.9 +29.3 +16.9 6.7 12.5 7.6 9.0 7.5 2,346 15, 437 83, 930 1,978 12, 076 85, 136 2,542 16. 063 105, 702 2, 904 19, 595 112, 053 2,845 18, 141 5 109, 108 +0.9 -0.9 -4.8 +8.0 +7.9 +3.5 6,504 273 2,299 111 1,284 122 +7.6 33, 823 37, 416J +10. 6 53, 101 56, 216; 10, 770 14, 689 +36.4 +5.9 5,308 6, 965 +31.2 151, 593 177, 643 +17. 2 9,669 13, 080 +35. a 175, 548 1, 080, 395 185, 783 1, 128, 922 +5.8 +4.5 Advertising M^agazine advertising thous of lines Magazine advertising, total cost.thous. of dolls.. Newspaper advertising -thous. of lines Radio broadcast: Cost of facilities . thous. of dolls National advertising in newspapers: Total thous. of lines Passenger cars.. _ _ thous. of lines Tires, trucks, and accessories thous. of lines Financial thous. of lines Building materials thous. of lines. _ Electrical appliances, supplies thous. of lines.. Foods and beverages thous. of lines. . Heating and plumbing equipment thous. of lines. _ Medical _ thous. of lines Radio thous. of lines Tobacco thous. of lines. _ Toilet requisites thous. of lines __ Transportation thous. of lines All other thous. of lines __ s Revised. 3,046 19, 750 118, 616 3,074 | 19, 582 ! 112, 958 I 16, 759 +83.3 1,312 1,330 1,599 1,948 1,908 1, 362 1,158 -2.1 +64.8 9,143 48, 023 6,219 44, 095 7,088 52, 869 6,884 64, 037 7,396 52, 879 4,098 i 52, 955 6, 523 51, 380 7,063 -17.4 -44.6 +2.9 -42.0 476, 265 75, 262 7, 565 8,672 275 6,745 f 6,304 274 5, 502 7,457 775 5,719 8,812 769 5,996 6,578 338 5,022 7,193 821 4,511 6,856 426 +4.8 -25.4 -56.0 +32.9 -4.1 -20.7 48, 163 69, 102 6,244 58, 394 +21. 2 81,231 +17.6 6,439 +3.1 1,093 6,676 888 5, 895 1,560 6,440 i 1,354 7, 713 1,062 6,848 893 6,628 848 6,062 -21.6 -11.2 +25.2 +13.0 9,362 64, 669 12, 916 70,855 +38. 0 +9.6 319 2,285 2,515 2,484 2,592 3,756 3,572 422 2,190 j 3,017 2,107 2,372 3,121 2.672 i 782 i 3, 019 6,205 3,217 3,020 ' 2,321 5. 686 817 5,595 7,109 4,617 i 3, 807 2, 530 ! 7.800 I 513 5,967 5, 734 4,112 2, 267 1 2, 902 ! 6. 565 879 5,224 3,924 2, 653 3, 831 1, 996 7.366 595 6,097 3,863 2,335 2,605 2,396 7, 721 i -37.2 +6.6 -19.3 -10.9 -40.5 +10.8 -15.8 -13.8 -2.1 +48.4 +76.1 -13.0 +16.9 -15.0 1 5,654 42,069 28, 239 29, 470 27, 297 25, 700 54. 961 5,660 46,096 35, 310 36, 905 30, 643 31,544 60,611 +0.1 +9.6 +25.0 +25. 2 +12.3 +22. 7 +10. 3 557,627 77,492 +17.1 +3.0 45 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August , 1929, "Survey" July August September October November October November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1938 1939 Per ct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 j i DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT-Con. Postal Business Postal receipts: 50 selected cities thous. of dolls.. 50 industrial cities thous. of dolls __ Money orders: Domestic issued (50 cities)— Quantity thousands Value thous of dolls Domestic paid (50 cities)— Quantity thousands. Value.. thous. of dolls._ Air mail, weight dispatched pounds.. PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (—) 1938 29,069 3,189 29, 251 3,289 30,549 3,303 35, 743 3,737 32, 723 3,364 34, 196 3,583 31, 713 3,202 -8.4 -10.0 +3.2 +5.1 337, 372 36,238 347, 396 37, 065 +3.0 +2.3 3,602 37, 120 3,510 37, 027 3,407 35, 916 3,843 39, 963 3,745 39, 085 3,669 37, 554 3,480 35, 711 2.6 -2.2 +7.6 +9.4 37, 153 378, 785 40, 270 410, 994 +8.4 +8.5 10, 741 86, 573 645, 653 10, 862 88, 806 701, 538 12, 690 10, 328 86, 974 5 107, 699 705, 772 658,984 11, 829 97, 825 623, 161 12, 020 99, 310 465, 635 11, 591 94, 191 424, 465 -6.8 +2.1 -9.2 +3.9 -11.7 +46.8 119, 738 936, 100 3, 000, 671 125, 159 +4.5 990, 099 +5.8 6, 463, 726 +115.4 BANKING AND FINANCE Life Insurance (Association of Life Insurance Presidents) Policies and certificates, new (44 companies) : 263, 201 257, 589 273, 099 273, 484 245, 042 289, 055 281, 360 Ordinary number of policies 946, 284 782, 026 809, 110 795, 451 805, 623 879, 483 941, 358 Industrial _ .number of policies 18, 911 42, 358 49, 062 39, 571 21, 799 72, 923 40, 622 Group number of certificates Total policies and certificates number.. 1, 155, 132 1, 109, 557 1, 072, 464 1, 217, 600 1, 262, 289 1, 228, 396 1, 081, 973 Amount of new insurance (44 companies) : 659, 844 667, 633 Ordinary thous. of dolls.. 722, 451 698, 196 608, 869 707, 478 704, 316 202, 948 233, 530 Industrial -thous. of dolls.. 223, 680 219, 144 221, 008 240, 489 249, 247 72, 119 53, 569 105, 393 75, 151 86, 16S Group _ thous. of dolls.. 147, 658 99, 773 965, 493 924, 150 Total insurance thous. of dolls ._ 1, 093, 789 1, 017, 113 905, 026 1, 053, 360 1, 039, 727 Premium collections (44 companies) : 154, 489 155, 032 Ordinary thous. of dolls.. 169, 773 154, 208 143, 078 169, 724 156, 465 49, 154 55, 961 51, 705 57, 973 57, 932 56, 773 Industrial ___thous. of dolls.. 56, 143 6,447 6,577 8,497 10, 081 6, 485 11, 494 7,129 Group thous of dolls 216, 627 210, 763 Total thous. of dolls.. 239, 199 217, 478 203, 336 229, 926 224, 519 Admitted life insurance assets (40 companies) : 12, 742 12, 634 14, 015 13, 798 13, 906 Grand total mills of dolls 13, 594 13, 691 Mortgage loans5,484 5,517 5,972 6,002 5, 849 5,925 5,887 Total .mills, of dolls.. 1,606 1,599 1,603 1,598 1,607 i,eoo Farm mills, of dolls.. 1,600 3,878 3,914 4,242 4,404 4,373 4,325 All other mills of dolls 4,287 Bonds and stocks (book value) : 4,752 4,816 5,234 5,237 5,171 5,208 5,188 Total mills of dolls 939 949 1,040 1,048 1,062 1,070 1, Oo3 Government mills of dolls 2,410 2,437 2,534 2,540 2,517 2,527 Railroad mills of dolls 2,526 1,163 1,311 1,180 1,295 1,267 1,274 1,281 Public utility mills, of dolls.. 240 342 250 339 346 330 All other mills of dolls 326 Policy loans and 1,510 1,807 1,523 1,738 1,670 1,707 premium notes mills of dolls 1,688 -2.7 +9.2 2, 694, 575 2, 968, 907 +10.2 +7.0 +20.4 9, 451, 917 9, 953, 119 +5.3 431, 157 503, 579 +16.8 -19.3 -6.6 +3.7 +16.7 12, 577, 149 13, 425, 605 +6.7 -0.4 +5.5 7, 389, 248 +3.6 +22.8 2, 446, 477 -18.2 +60.8 1, 111, 998 -1.3 +12.5 10, 947, 723 -7.8 +0.9 +12.1 +17.9 +18.6 +53.3 -2.4 +6.5 7, 9CO, 651 2, 664, 113 1, 024, 851 11, 649, 614 +7.7 +8.9 -7.8 +6.4 1, 692, 182 565, 912 80, 901 2, 338, 725 1, 795, 681 +6.1 606, 234 +7.1 101, 171 +25.1 2, 503, 086 +7.0 +0.8 +10.0 +0.5 +8.8 -0.1 -0.3 +0.7 +12.5 +0.1 +8.7 -2.2 +9.6 +0.2 +4.2 +1.2 +11.1 +1.2 +38.4 +4.0 +18.6 (Life Insurance Sales Research Bureau) Sales of ordinary life insurance: United States total thous. of dolls.. Eastern manuf. dis thous. of dolls.. Western manuf. dis thous. of dolls.. Western agric. district.. thous. of dolls.. Southern district -.thous. of dolls.. Far western district thous. of dolls.. Canada total, 15 companies. thous. of dolls.. Banking Check payments: New York City mills, of dolls. Outside of New York City..mills. of dolls.. Canada mills, of dolls.. Federal reserve banks: Bills discounted mills, of dolls.. Notes in circulation . mills, of dolls Total investments mills of dolls Total reserve ...mills, of dolls.. Total deposits mills, of dolls.. Reserve ratio. . . . per cent Federal reserve member banks: Total loans and discounts mills, of dotts Total investments mills of (lolls Net demand deposits mills, of dolls.. Brokers' loans, end of month: To N. Y. Stock Ex. membersTotal.. . mills, of dolls Ratio to market value per cent By New York F. R. member banks _. _ mills, of dolls Interest rates: Time loans, 90 days per cent Call loans, renewal per cent Prime com. paper (4-6 mos.) per cent Prime bankers' acceptances per cent.. N. Y. Fed. Res. Bank (redis.). ..per cent.. Federal land banks . per cent Intermediate credit banks per cent Deposits, New York State savings banks, end of month mills, of dolls.. • Revised. 796, 900 319, 437 182, 763 121, 224 90, 954 82, 522 56, 078 765, 702 300, 810 177, 990 116, 749 90, 526 79,627 42, 468 677, 104 261, 657 161, 222 104, 534 77, 810 71, 881 43, 911 787, 133 309. 637 184, 974 121, 985 89, 697 80, 840 52, 985 782, 497 320, 244 181, 245 115, 195 88, 032 j 77, 781 56, 673 49, 215 28,444 2,108 49, 034 28,339 1,937 50, 342 27, 314 1,884 63,325 32, 261 2,461 1,076 1,779 232 3,109 2,398 74.4 974 1,829 328 3,149 2,348 75.4 931 1,851 484 3,141 2,471 72.7 17,058 5,549 13, 395 16, 950 5,456 12, 985 7,473 8.87 764, 577 316, 574 176, 739 112, 916 85,408 72, 940 55, 743 722, 495 296, 968 167, 479 104,294 81, 768 71, 986 54, 865 -0.6 +8.3 +3.4 +7.8 -2.0 +8.2 -5. C +10.5 -1.8 +7.7 -3.8 +8.1 +7.0 +3.3 8, 050, 617 3, 295, 259 1, 805, 899 1, 212, 183 947, 154 780,122 524, 027 8, 724, 904 +8.4 3, 565, 805 +8.2 2, 017, 939 +11.7 1, 279, 734 +5.6 985, 173 +4.0 876, 253 +10.9 558, 855 +e.e 53,604 28,519 2,260 45, 189 27, 705 2,395 45,469 25,880 2,376 -15.4 +17. 9 -11.6 +10.2 -8.2 -4.9 447, 483 276, 536 21,503 563,238 +25.9 305, 395 +10.4 22,226 +3.4 991 1,880 658 3,177 2,696 69.4 912 1,930 602 3,135 2,437 71.8 932 1,710 671 2,773 2,419 67.2 990 1,766 716 2,722 2,411 65.2 -7.9 -8.0 +2.7 +9.3 -8.5 -15.9 -1.3 +15.2 -9.6 +1-1 +3.5 +10.1 17,428 5,401 13, 295 18, 934 5,496 15, 110 17, 698 5,655 13, 890 16, 067 6,430 13, 368 16, 260 6,375 13, 460 -6.5 +8.8 +2.9 -11.3 -8.1 +3.2 7,882 8.79 8,549 9.82 6,109 8.51 4,017 6.32 5,879 9.62 • 6, 391 9.66 -34.2 -25.7 -37.1 -34.6 5,960 6,217 6,804 5,538 3,450 4,907 5,290 -37.7 -34.8 7.75 9.23 6.00 5.13 5.00 5.29 5.67 8.88 8.23 6.13 5.13 6.00 5.31 5.67 8.88 8.50 6.25 5.13 6.00 5.44 5.67 8.00 6.43 6.25 5.13 5.00 5.51 5.68 5.38 5.44 5.75 4.19 j 4.50 5.75 1 5.70 | 7.13 6.98 5.50 4.50 5.00 5.04 5.24 6.93 6.67 5.38 4.50 5.00 5.04 5.31 4.434 4.426 4.457 4.372 4.333 1 4. 345 4.334 j -32.7 -22.4 -15.4 -18.4 +6.9 -8.0 -6.9 -18.3 -10.0 -10.0 +4.4 +14.1 +0.4 +7.3 -0.9 0.0 46 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulativesj shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 Septem ber October November October November Nov., Nov., 1929, 1929, from from Oct., Nov., 1929 i 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1938 1929 Per ct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 BANKING AND FINANCE— Continued Public Finance Government debt, gross, end mo.mills. of dolls. _ Customs receipts thous of dolls Total ordinary receipts. thous. of dolls Expenditures chargeable to ordinary receipts thous. of dolls U.S. money in circulation: Daily average mills of dolls Gold and Silver Gold: Domestic receipts at mint fine ounces_. Rand output fine ounces Monetary stock of U. S. — daily average mills, of dolls Imports -thous. of dolls Exports thous of dolls Silver: Production— United States thous. of fine oz._ Canada . thous. offineoz Stocks, end of monthUnited States thous. of fine oz Canada thous of fine oz Imports thous. of dolls Exports - -thous. of dolls Price at New York dolls, per fine oz 16, 832 52, 144 169, 473 16, 805 56, 427 174, 502 16,720 52, 612 670, 736 16, 698 57, 607 175, 998 16, 692 44, 126 143, 889 17, 544 59, 741 187, 627 17, 493 48, 436 145, 156 0.0 -23.4 -18.2 -4.6 -8.9 -0.9 519, 697 3, 270, 943 563, 400 3, 500, 209 +8.4 +7.0 349, 825 210, 725 399, 068 364, 678 218, 407 368, 653 213, 629 -40.1 +2.2 3, 368, 186 3, 355, 042 -0.4 4,764 4,777 4,810 4,845 4,836 4,860 92, 256 889, 480 100, 387 889, 601 77, 029 849, 553 121, 193 888, 690 113, 723' 861, 000 121, 539 897, 720 102, 893 872, 484 904, 093 9, 498, 835 895, 581 9, 562, 339 -0.9 +0.7 4,335 35, 525 807 4,351 19, 271 881 4,368 18, 781 1,205 4,381 21, 321 3,805 4,374 7,123 30, 289 4,133 14, 331 992 4,151 29, 591 22, 916 4,523 1,910 5,006 2,744 4,634 2,437 5,130 2,605 5, 6141 1, 833 4,352 2,051 682 339 4,723 6,795 .525 1, 074 880 7,345 8,522 .526 1,112 914 4,111 4,374 .510 1,451 489 5,403 7,314 .499 1, 322 598 5,143 8,676 .496 856 718 7,319 7,252 .581 32, 426 12, 767 14, 605 5,053 2,441 33, 746 13, 857 16, 002 3,888 1,376 34, 125 14, 914 16, 660 2,551 2,423 31,314 12, 071 14, 464 4,778 2,577 52, 046 14, 180 16, 122 21, 744 3,302 34, 990 13,490 17, 268 4,232 2,504 1,752 461 1,190 101 176 1,762 482 1,163 117 132 1,568 427 1,039 102 164 1,822 483 1,211 128 178 1, 796 481 1,166 149 184 2,023 528 1, 369 126 159 39 63 88 6 15 31 10 7 9 193 35 48 102 11 11 34 4 6 6 225 29 48 77 8 10 38 11 3 9 194 35 66 94 3 10 36 17 4 8 210 41 70 82 10 13 37 6 7 12 203 68 406 201 180 54 5 276 72 399 163 179 64 15 271 60 363 168 127 54 11 256 78 408 191 167 86 10 271 374 198 177 69 5 276 863, 356 515, 156 377, 000 201,000 480, 600 292, 000 737, 450 424, 650 348, 200 250, 000 55,000 13, 100 176, 000 132, 000 37, 100 6,900 188, 600 152, 000 29,500 7,100 4,811 +0.7 -6.2 -3.1 -0.3 +10.5 -1.3 -0.2 -66.6 +5.4 -75.9 +32.2 143, 948 559, 124 4,756 1, 459 +9.4 -29.6 +18.0 +25.6 50, 876 18, 513 55, 397 19, 826 +8.9 +7.1 905 346 5,448 7,674 .580 -8.9 +22.3 -4.8 +18.6 -0.6 +46.1 +72.8 -5.6 +13.1 -14.5 62, 999 78, 892 59, 459 77, 036 -5.6. -2.4 40, 601 +66.2 +28.2 -8.2 15,446 +17.5 -6.5 17, 224 +11.5 7,932 +355. 1 +174. 1 5 -0.4 3, 315 +28. 1 448, 785 164, 695 206, 368 77, 722 33,500 415, 787 153, 469 196, 182 66, 137 28, 119 -7.4 -6.8 -4.9 -14. & -16.1 -1.4 -0.4 -3.7 +16.4 +3.4 -2.3 -7.3 -3.0 +27.4 +5.7 21, 899 5,426 15, 147 1,320 1,660 33 79 94 13 18 47 14 6 7 217 46 +17.1 +6.1 85 105 -12.8 6 +233. 3 9 +30.0 +2.8 29 18 -64.7 12 +75.0 +50.0 202 -3.3 -10.9 -17.6 -21.9 +66.7 +44.4 +27.6 -66.7 -41.7 +71.4 +0.5 413 724 863 85 161 450 149 69 88 2, 424 393 -4.8 650 -10.2 1,023 +18.5 112 +31. 8 163 +1.2 434 -3.6 133 -10. 7 70 +1.4 94 + 6.8 2,376 -2. ft 87 503 225 190 100 412 200 157 62 14 257 -14.1 -8.3 +3.7 +6. 0 -19.8 -50.0 +1.8 -33.0 -9.2 -1.0 +12.7 +11.3 -64.3 +7.4 938 4,712 2,903 2,549 738 139 3,165 915 4,506 2,409 2, 393 702 126 3,022 514, 450 263, 650. 624, 400 5 417, 620 234, 220 388, 600 -30.2 -37.9 +23.2 +12.6 5, 444, 884 3, 320, 574 6, 238, 401 +14.6 3, 697, 501 +11.4 312,800 241, 500 43, 900 15, 900 250, 800 186, 100 40, 000 12, 200 235,800 175, 900 36, 800 11, 100 5 183, 400 5 126, 000 « 36, 000 s 11, 500 -19.8 -22.9 -8.9 -23.3 +36.8 +47.7 +11.1 +6.1 2, 124, 310 1, 552, 480 361, 280 108, 650 2, 540, 900 +19. 6 1, 898, 900 +22.3 408, 400 +13.0 118, 600 +9.2 60,000 3,500 757, 254 15, 000 102, 527 15, 000 760, 629 -75.0 -85.4 1, 357, 192 635, 120 6, 759, 712 643, 554 68, 250 9, 615, 582 283, 528 -97.0 44, 036 -92. 1 Business Failures Liabilities (United States): Total commercial thous. of dolls Manufacturers _ -thous. of dolls Trade establishments. -thous. of dolls.. Agents and brokers thous. of dolls. _ Liabilities (Canada) thous of dolls Firms (United States) : Total commercial number Manufacturers number Trade establishments number. _ Agents and brokers .number Firms (Canada) number By groups: ManufacturersMetals number Textiles number Lumber - . number Chemicals _ ._ number Printing and engraving number.. Foodstuffs -- - number Leather, etc .. . .number . Liquors and tobacco number. Stone, clay, and glass number.. All other number TradersGeneral stores. . . number Foods and tobacco number Clothing number _ Household furniture number. . Chemicals and paints number-Books and paper. . number All other number 67: 11 276 1,838 519 1,202 117 174 20, 872 -4.7 5,448 +0.4 14, 073 -7.1 1,351 +2.3 1,835 +10.5 -2.5 -4.4 -17. 0 -6.1 -4.£ -9.4 -4. 5 Dividend and Interest Payments Grand total thous of dolls Interest payments thous. of dolls __ Dividend payments: Total thous. of dolls . Industrial and misc thous. of dolls Steam railroads -_. ._ -thous. of dolls . Street railways thous. of dolls New Security Issues Foreign loans in the U. S. Foreign governments Total corporation __ Purpose of issueNew capital Refunding Type of securityStocks Bonds and notes Class of industryRailroads . Public utilities _ Industrials Oil — . ... Land and buildings Shipping and misc States and municipalities: Permanent loans Temnorarv loans «Revised. thous of dolls thous of dolls .thous. of dolls _ 860, 747 20, 250 13, 168 15, 000 8,000 776, 222 1, 507, 376 202, 131 65, 121 36,750 655, 604 -73.3 -73.4 -thous. of dolls thous. of dolls 801, 453 59, 294 751, 177 1, 200, 784 25, 045 306, 592 724, 166 33, 088 186, 793 15, 338 600, 473 55, 131 702, 055 58, 574 -74.2 -53.6 -73.4 -73.8 4, 083, 092 1, 676, 620 8, 608, 716 +110. 8 1, 303, 866 -22.2 thous. of dolls thous. of dolls 648, 504 212, 243 658, 090 1, 265, 387 118, 132 241, 989 471, 166 286, 088 126, 733! 75, 398 390, 610 264, 994 447, 080 313, 549 -73.1 -73.6 -71.7 -76.0 2, 881, 898 3,877,814 6, 761, 984 +134. 6 2, 983, 598 -23.1 thous. of dolls thous. of dolls thous. of dolls .thous. of dolls thous. of dolls-thous. of dolls. - 27, 580 319, 796 127, 621 17, 639 41, 269 326, 844 660 111,865 91, 282 2,105 35, 503 534, 808 •81, 520 380, 291 280, 078 51, 000 6,501 707, 987 57, 220 102, 356 98, 202 109, 680 23, 723 306, 075 65,784 26, 509 51, 400! 5, 287: 19, 259 33, 893 1 45, 830 214, 466 114,233 7,000 85, 627 163, 749 57, 800 151, 851 154, 752 99. 616 73, 745 222, 866 +15.0 -74.1 -47.7 -95.2 -18.8 -88.9 +13.8 -82.5 -66.8 -94.7 -73.9 -84.8 648, 261 2, 443, 818 1, 328, 097 208, 943 765, 873 1, 355, 792 684, 013 +5. 5 2, 358, 516 -3.5 1, 979, 992 +49. 1 465, 482 +122. 8 514, 479 -32. 8 . 3,497,875 +158. 0 thous. of dolls. thous. of dolls - 86, 745 59. 321 80, 415 86. 164 100, 257 95. 978 122, 346 99. 505 62, 676 20.200 98, 233 82. 552 173, 824 14. 496 -48.8 -79.7 -63.9 +39. 3 1, 273, 678 690. 610 1, 155, 210 816. 371 48, 703 -52. 6 -89.3 +42.2 -19.3, +8.2^ 47 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1939 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 Nov., July August September October November October November 1929, from Oct., 1929 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 1938 1939 Perct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 BANKING AND FINANCE-Continued New Security Issues— Continued Bond sales (Canada): Govt. and provincial thous. of dolls.JVtunicipal thous of dolls Corporation. _ _ __ . thous. of dolls __ Tax-exempt securities outstanding end of month mills of dolls +649. 8 +196. 6 +622. 4 -87.2 -31.2 39, 525 I~537 I~449 693 8,257 3,760 5,147 2,000 1,080 23, 775 14, 995 18, 762 3,044 24,060 5,144 15, 396 5,055 2,597 4,425 17, 556 17, 635 8 18, 285 18,409 18, 416 76, 954 17, 025 0.0 +8.2 Loans outstanding, end mo.: Federal farm loan banks. _ -thous. of dolls.. 1, 204, 363 1, 203, 806 1, 202, 490 1, 200, 932 1, 199, 174 1, 190,278 1, 191, 724 Joint-stock land banks thous. of dolls.. 596, 403 594, 876 593, 388 590, 507 587, 723 607, 632 605, 595 Federal intermediate credit 68, 981 banks thous. of dolls 68, 882 76, 547 72, 204 75, 373 76, 780 78, 685 -0.1 -0.5 +0.6 -3.0 +1.9 -2.4 88, 618 25, 111 242, 545 85, 461 -3.6 87, 586 +248. 8 186, 612 -23.1 Agricultural Finances Stocks and Bonds Stock prices, average daily closing: 25 industrials average dolls per share 414. 04 431 20 25 railroads, average dolls per sahre 149. 27 151. 29 Southern cotton mills dolls, per share 92.45 90.41 103 stocks, average . dolls, per share 86.25 90.35 Stock prices,average weekly closing: Industrials, rails, and utilities, (406) rel to 1926 207. 2 218.1 All industrials (339) rel. to 1926 202.7 210.3 All railroads (33) rel. to 1926 165.4 160.0 All utilities (34) rel. to 1926 272.8 304.3 Automobiles and trucks (13) rel. to 1926 240.8 241.0 Automobile tires and rubber goods (7) rel. to 1926 184.9 169.5 Airplane (10) rel to 1926 1, 131. 0 1, 130. 0 Agricultural implements (4) rel. to 1926 418.6 423. 9 Chain stores (17) rel to 1926 148. 7 148.0 Copper and brass (9) rel. to 1926 280.8 288.9 Food, other than meat (20) rel. to 1926.. 189.1 186. 7 Machinery and machine equipment (10) rel. to 1926 171,8 177.2 Oil producing and refining (16) rel. to 1926 149. 1 157.5 Railroad equipment (9) ...rel. to 1926__ 157. 8 148.5 Rayon (5) . . rel. to 1926 126. 6 126.2 Steel and iron (10) rel. to 1926 238.4 211.5 Textiles (31) rel. to 1926 118.1 120.3 Theaters, motion pictures, and amusements (7) rel. to 1926 139.0 142. 5 Tobacco and tobacco products (10) rel to 1926 139.1 141.6 Traction, motor transportation, etc. (9) rel. to 1926 83.0 83.1 Stock yields: Total common (90) per cent 3.01 3.16 Industrials (50) per cent 3.36 3.26 Public utilities (20) per cent 1.95 1.78 Railroads (20) . . _ per cent 4. 04 4.17 Preferred high grade industrial (20) per cent 5.52 5.54 Stock sales, N. Y. Stock Exch.thous. of shares. . 93, 379 95, 705 Bond sales: Miscellaneous thous. of dolls 295, 577 251, 287 Liberty-Treasury thous. of dolls 13, 330 8,510 Total thous. of dolls.. 308, 907 259,797 Bond prices: Highest-grade rails, .p. ct. of par. 4% bond.. 86.06 85.98 Second-grade rails p. ct. of par. 4% bond 78.55 77.25 Public utility p. ct of par 4% bond 73.25 73.14 Industrial ._ p. ct. of par. 4% bond 75.24 74. 54 Comb, price index p. ct. of par. 4% bond 77.99 77.43 Bond prices, 1st of following month: 100.64 5 Liberty bonds p. ct. of par__ 100.61 16 foreign govt and city p ct of par 103.60 103. 42 Comb, price index, 66 bonds.. p. ct. of par. 97.95 97.66 Bond yields: Total, 60 high grade per cent 4.74 4.73 Railroads (15).. . percent-4.67 4.67 Industrials (15) per cent 5.09 5.09 Utilities (15) per cent 4.90 4.89 Municipal (15) per cent 4.28 4.31 Municipal bond yield (20) per cent 4.41 4.41 U. S. Treasury notes and certificates, 3-6 months per cent M.55 54.78 Liberty and Treasury bonds per cent 3.68 3.72 Long-term and real-estate bonds issued: Grand total .thous. of dolls.. 36, 790 . 28, 403 Purpose of issue-rFinanceconstruction.j.thous. of dolls.. 24. 660 16, 108 Real-estate mortgage. -.thous. of dolls.. 8,485 4.556 Acquisitions and improvements thous. of dolls 2, 390 105 Kind of structureOffice and commercial ..thous. of dolls. . 24. 860 9,875 1,175 Hotels. thous. of dolls 9,995 Apartments thous. of dolls.. 1.582 1.588 • Revised. 448. 78 152. 26 89.37 82.47 395. 95 142. 30 88.61 69.91 274. 63 123. 25 86.99 62.40 293. 51 123. 40 103. 19 78.45 316. 15 130. 07 102. 58 86.20 -30.6 -13.4 -1.8 -10.7 -13.1 -5.2 -15.2 -27.6 •225. 3 216.1 168.1 321.0 240.9 s 201. 7 194.4 157.0 s 276. 6 195.6 151.1 144.8 135. 1 194.4 133.7 159.1 166.2 128.2 154.5 283.6 171.1 178.9 134.9 168.6 284.3 -25.1 -25.5 -13.9 -29.7 -31.6 -11.7 -19.1 +0.1 +15.3 -53.0 163.4 994.4 444.8 154.6 294.4 191.1 147. 4 693.9 373. 2 138.7 258.7 176.2 103.0 382.2 270.1 104.3 204.0 141.4 137.6 667.4 309.4 150.9 185.1 167.1 143.2 752.9 337.1 161.0 227. 0 171.7 -30.1 -44.9 -27.6 -24.8 -21.1 -19.8 -28.1 -49.2 -19.9 -35.2 -10. 1 -17.6 191.4 166. 7 157.6 119. 8 243.9 114.1 172.3 161.4 143.6 111.0 217.1 103.1 135.3 130.6 119.5 102.0 169.1 77.8 140.1 117.0 126.8 161.3 158.7 131.6 148.7 132.6 130.6 161.9 164.6 142.5 -21.5 -19.1 -16.8 -8.1 -22.1 -24.5 -9.0 -1.5 -8.5 -37.0 +2.7 -45.4 145. 2 131. 5 96.5 136.7 139.1 -26.6 -30.6 141.5 146.4 128.4 141.8 1£0.6 -12.3 — 14.7 84.7 80.4 72.8 96.3 95.3 -9.5 -23.6 2.92 3.19 1.69 3.96 3.33 3.61 2.03 4.26 4.54 4.64 3.16 4.95 3.72 3.61 3.19 5.03 3.51 3.41 3.01 4.79 +36.3 +28.5 +55.7 +16.2 +29.3 +36.1 +5.0 +3.3 5.52 100, 056 5.54 141, 668 5.65 72, 455 5.44 99, 077 5.42 115, 435 +2.0 -48.9 +4.2' -37.2 827, 714 1,041,125 +25.8 210, 995 9,267 220, 262 337, 374 15, 839 353, 213 275,288 15, 746 291, 034 226, 621 11, 949 238, 570 210, 897 10, 569 221, 466 -18.4 -0.6 -17.6 +30.5 +49,0 +31.4 2, 593, 461 161, 368. 2, 754, 829 2, 641, 002 126, 786 2, 767, 788 +1.8 -21.4 +0.5 85.51 77.64 73.13 73.84 77.23 86. 69 79.' 35 73.31 74. 88 78.23 87.79 80.14 72.05 74.18 78.08 90. 72 81.98 81.12 78.34 82.79 91.30 83.11 81.30 78.57 83.31 +1.3 +1,0 -1.7 -0.9 -0.2 -3.8 -3.6 -11.4 -5.6 —6. 3 100. 34 103. 16 97.48 102.20 102. 74 97.75 104.24 103. 89 99.11 103. 85 104. 59 100. 53 103. 75 104. 20 100. 57 +2.0 +1.1 +1.4 +0.5 -0.3 -1.5 4.76 4.71 5.12 4.90 4.32 4.49 4.73 4.66 5.08 4.91 4.29 4.37 4.70 4.57 5.09 4.88 4.25 4.29 4.57 4.43 4.95 4.74 4.17 4.16 4.55 4.39 4.93 4.73 4.15 4.14 -0.6 -1.9 +0.2 -0.6 -0.9 -1.8 +3.3 +4.1 +3.2 +3.2 +2.4 +3.6 54.58 3.70 4.37 3.67 3.47 3.45 4.70 3.55 54.26 3.48 -20.6 -6.0 -18.5 -0.9 5,338 19, 275 7,820 64,864 61, 360 -59.4 -87.3 644, 313 325, 775 -49.4 950 188 13, 875 2,250 1, 910 1,055 33,290 11, 898 12, 590 14, 980 -86.2 -53.1 -84.8 -93.0 240, 390 205, 207 129,285 80, 743 -46.2 -60.7 200 200 4,380 1,509 26, 550 -83.5 77, 817 57, 385 -26.3 880 2,050 11, 600 225 115 4.010 1,040 15, 018 9,900 8,423 -94.4 11,095 300 -65.4 1,970 +362. 2 -99.0 188, 784 44, 760 40, 672 100, 350 -46.8 40, 840 -8.8 16. 917 -58.4 215 -47. 2 I 48 TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS—Continued 1929 The cumulatives shown are through November, except where otherwise noted. Earlier data for items shown here may be found on pages 27 to 138 of the August, 1929, "Survey" July August | Septem- October ber PER CENT INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (— ) 1928 Novem- i October ber November Nov., 1929, from Oct., 1929 Nov., 1929, from Nov., 1928 Per ct. increase (+) or decrease (-) cumulative 1929 from 1928 CUMULATIVE TOTAL FROM JAN. 1 THROUGH NOV. 30 1928 1929 FOREIGN EXCHANGE BATES Europe: England France Italy Belgium Netherlands Sweden Switzerland .Asia: Japan.. India America: Canada Argentina Brazil Chile dolls, per £ sterling-dolls, per franc.. dolls, per lira-..dolls, per franc.. dolls, per guilder. _ dolls, per krone. _ dolls, per franc __ 4.85 .039 .052 .139 .401 .268 .192 4.85 .039 .052 .139 .401 .268 .192 4.85 .039 .052 .139 .401 .268 .193 4.87 .039 .052 .140 .403 .268 .193 4.88 i .039 .052 .140 .404 .269 .194 4.85 .039 .052 .139 .401 .267 .192 4.85 .039 .052 .139 .401 .267 .193 +0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 +0.2 +0.4 +0.5 +0.6 0.0 0.0 +0.7 +0.7 +0.7 +0.5 dolls, per yen-dolls, per rupee. _ .456 .360 .467 .360 .473 .360 .478 .362 .487 .363 .462 .365 .464 .365 +1.9 +0.3 +5.0 -0.5 dolls, per Canadian doll.. dolls, per gold peso.. dolls, per milreis.dolls, per paper peso.. .995 .954 .119 .120 .994 .954 .119 .121 .992 953 !l!9 .121 .988 .950 .119 .121 .984 .939 .118 .121 1.000 .956 .120 .121 1.000 .958 .119 .121 -0.4 -1.2 -0.8 0.0 -1.6 -2.0 -0.8 0.0 352, 981 369, 358 s 351, 304 5 391, 025 338, 553 355, 358 326, 565 -13.4 +3.7 115, 145 14, 577 22, 806 8,485 27, 970 109, 783 14, 026 22, 742 7,657 25, 891 120, 121 17. 512 21, 800 9,407 28, 982 138, 934 20, 137 26, 213 13, 735 35, 015 121, 234 17, 279 22, 309 10, 072 33, 417 107, 254 15, 096 18, 669 10, 479 28, 156 79, 974 44, 671 82, 401 43, 909 76, 933 42, 248 81, 684 46, 013 84, 398 47, 404 78, 921 41, 638 46, 630 7,416 51, 611 7,791 45, 387 6,734 56, 186 11,632 41, 535 6,677 41, 229 5,555 104, 963 28, 883 7,437 114, 595 40, 256 11, 140 102, 511 39, 973 6,415 109, 074 42, 375 5,146 100, 888 35, 261 7,302 92, 847 31, 943 6,314 119, 038 125, 730 s 122, 061 -. . 1j U. S. FOREIGN TRADE Imports Grand total thous. of dolls By grand divisions: EuropeTotal - thous. of dolls _. France thous. of dolls Germany thous. of dolls . Italy thous. of dolls United Kingdom thous. of dolls North AmericaTotal -thous. of dolls.. Canada - -thous. of dolls. . South AmericaTotal - -thous. of dolls _ Argentina thous. of dolls Asia and OceaniaTotal thous. of dolls.. Japan - thous. of dolls Africa total thous. of dolls By economic classes: Crude materials . - thous. of dolls . _ Foodstuffs, crude, and food animals . -thous. of dolls Manufactured foodstuffs. -.thous. of dolls_. Semimanufactures thous. of dolls Finished manufactures thous. of dolls. . 1 ! ! :.::::— 4, 089, 595 +9.0 6 1, 030, 663 6 1, 139, 384 6 129, 615 6 146, 941 6 184. 922 6 219, 584 6 95, 899 6 80, 248 6 291, 072 6 287, 485 +10.5 +13.4 +18.7 +19.5 12 e 806, 633 6 406, 733 6 842, 795 6 424, 274 +4.5 +4.3 6 478, 159 6 87, 104 6 544, 242 +13.8 6 96, 820 +11.2 e 1, 032, 739 6 1, 132, 677 +9.7 e 319, 584 e 353, 222 +10.5 « 92, 174 +19.3 6 77, 277 126, 563 121, 443 117, 624 108,350 -4.0 +12.1 1, 348, 825 42, 957 32, 990 71, 604 86, 392 39, 357 35, 558 79, 465 89. 247 40,700 32, 327 « 70, 147 86, 069 47, 207 35, 110 5 81, 624 5 100, 521 40, 590 28, 679 65, 728 82, 113 42, 007 35, 370 71, 174 89, 184 44, 573 30, 758 62, 501 80, 385 -14.0 -18.3 -19.5 -18.3 -8.9 -6.8 +5.2! 504, 540 376, 672 691, 436 830, 577 497, 307 -1.4 399, 267 +6.0 823,244 +19.1 926, 851 +11.6 403, 360 381, 365 437, 681 5 448, 000 550, 014 544, 912 -17.8 4, 382, 084 4, 820, 657 +10.0 161, 005 15, 795 24, 634 8.667 56, 889 160, 756 17, 095 28, 370 6,764 58, 340 201, 300 24, 028 39, 026 14,500 72, 609 263, 185 33, 452 57, 552 16, 314 94, 964 268, 856 28, 928 57, 989 16, 936 97, 963 274, 485 31, 110 65, 563 16, 163 105, 461 6 1, 861, 475 6 1, 905, 983 +2.4 6 183, 197 6 212, 944 +16.2 6 357, 016 6 327, 798 -18.2 e 129, 932 6 125, 484 -3.4 e 646, 894 6 683, 010 +5.6 116, 845 79, 736 112, 012 77, 338 117,659 80, 433 127, 224 83, 721 • 126, 793 89, 492 118, 276 77, 229 6 1, 099, 381 6 1, 197, 619 6 768, 467 e 823, 188 49, 312 20,500 39, 441 17, 363 43, 550 18,003 44,049 17, 153 49, 251 19, 848 49, 826 18, 396 e 388, 293 6 145, 565 6 464, 323 +19.6 6 181, 100 +24.4 63, 734 15, 005 12, 824 58,610 11, 507 10, 546 66, 039 19, 121 9,133 81, 979 31, 362 11, 975 92, 484 39, 137 12, 630 90, 225 37, 198 12,100 6 665, 302 e 6223, 106! 93, 148 e 692, 982 +4.2 6 203, 535 -8.8 6 111, 805 +20.0 Exports Grand total, including reexports thous. of dolls By grand division: EuropeTotal _ thous. of dolls.. France thous. of dolls Germany thous. of dolls . Italy thous. of dolls _ United Kingdom thous. of dolls North AmericaTotal thous of dolls Canada thous. of dolls South AmericaTotal thous. of dolls Argentina thous. of dolls Asia and Oceania— Total thous. of dolls Japan thous. of dolls Africa total thous of dolls By economic classes: Total domestic exports only.thous. of dolls. _ Crude materials . thous. of dolls Foodstuffs, crude and food animals thous. of dolls Manufactured foodstuffs. ..thous. of dolls.. Semimanufactures thous. of dolls Finished manufactures thous. of dolls. Agricultural exports (quantities): All commodities rel to 1910-1914 All commodities except cotton rel to 1910-1914 3, 752, 036 528, 412 1 -15.2 «, 1, 442, 927 +7.0 +8.9 +7.1 393, 838 50, 015 374, 725 « 431, 809 66 522, 415 174, 271 50, 890 5 112, 260 435, 513 144, 773 543, 171 176, 354 538, 375 193, 999 -16.6 -16.9 -19.1 -25.4 4, 563, 867 1, 141, 180 4, 736, 857 1, 016, 405 20, 259 35, 840 60, 511 227, 213 29,943 28, 438 37, 107 5 40, 963 57, 061 5 57, 691 201, 228 « 190, 952 24,110 47, 739 64, 567 211, 727 22, 557 43, 698 51, 918 172, 568 52, 383 51, 643 59, 967 202, 824 31, 577 45, 840 60, 859 206,100 -6.4 -8.5 -19.6 -18.5 -28.6 -4.7 -14.7 -16.3 266, 994 420, 605 658, 155 2, 076, 932 252, 228 -5.5 442, 913 +5.3 674, 670 +2.5 2, 350, 642 +13.2 70 121 166 150 201 192 -9.6 -21.9 0.0 -14.5 -6.5 -6.7 1, 127, 575 1, 240, 886 1, 214, 589 1,117,898 76 117 132 114, 201 105, 686 111,631 98, 395 5 5 s 147 147 232 172 99, 380 s 116, 271 89, 424 121, 437 108, 734 113, 246 112, 341 143, 955 102, 967 170, 092 143 +3.8 -10.9 CANADIAN FOREIGN TRADE Total trade: Imports Exports thous of dolls thous. of dolls Revised. 6 Cumulative through Oct. 31. +5.6 -33.4 +7.7 -9.9 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ •'^ ,~T3. x &3* Federal £• Reserve Bank of St. Louis ivl^a^^^Ff^f^%-Z %'$&•' vv>^*>^ Q 'IS~a