View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

FEBRUARY 2 0 0 3

Survey of C urrent B usiness

In This Issue . . .
BEA's International Accoun ts
State Personal Income, 2002:111

BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE



U.S. Department of Commerce
Donald L. Evans, Secretary
Economics and Statistics Administration
Kathleen B. Cooper, Under Secretary fo r Economic Affairs
Bureau of Economic Analysis
J. Steven Landefeld, Director
Rosemary D. Marcuss, Deputy Director
Dennis J. Fixler, Chief Statistician
Barbara M. Fraumeni, Chief Economist
Suzette Kern, Associate Director for Management
and Chief Administrative Officer
Ralph Kozlow, Associate Director for International Economics
Alan C. Lorish, Jr., Chief Information Officer
Brent R. Moulton, Associate Director for National
Economic Accounts
Sumiye Okubo, Associate Director for Industry Accounts
John W. Ruser, Associate Director for Regional Economics

BEA Advisory Committee

he S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s (ISSN 0 0 3 9 -6 2 2 2 ) is
published monthly by the Bureau of Econom ic Analysis of
the U.S. Departm ent of C om m erce. Editorial correspon­
dence should be addressed to the Editor-in-Chief, S u r v e y
o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s , Bureau of Econom ic Analysis, U.S.
Department of Com m erce, Washington, DC 20230.
Subscriptions to the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s are
maintained, and the prices are set, by the U.S. Govern­
ment Printing Office, an agency of the U.S. Congress. To
subscribe, call 2 0 2 -5 1 2 -1 8 0 0 , or go to
<bookstore.gpo.gov>. To inquire about your subscription,
call 2 0 2 -5 1 2 -1 8 0 6 . Send changes of address to Superinten­
dent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402. Postage paid at Washington, DC
and at additional mailing offices (USPS 3 3 7 -7 9 0 ).
Subscription and single-copy prices
Second-class mail: $63.00 domestic, $88.20 foreign
First-class mail: $105.00
Single copy: $25.00 domestic, $35.00 foreign
Unless stated otherwise, the information in this journal is
in the public domain and may be reprinted without the
permission of the Bureau of Econom ic Analysis. Citation
of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s as the source is
appreciated.

The B E A Advisory Committee advises the Director of B EA on matters related
to the development and improvement of B E A ’s national, regional, industry, and
international economic accounts, especially in areas of new and rapidly growing
econom ic activities arising from innovative and advancing technologies, and
provides recomm endations from the perspective of businessmen, academ icians,
researchers, and experts in government and international affairs.

The Secretary of Com m erce has determined that the
publication of this periodical is necessary in the transac­
tion of the public business required by law of this
Departm ent.

William D. Nordhaus, Chair, Yale University
Alan J. Auerbach, University o f California, Berkeley
Richard B. Berner, Morgan Stanley
Michael J. Boskin, Stanford University
Barry P. Bos worth, The Brookings Institution
Robert J. Gordon, Northwestern University
Maurine A. Haver, H aver Analytics, Inc.
Charles R. Hulten, University o f Maryland
Dale W. Jorgenson, Harvard University
Edward E. Learner, University o f California, Los Angeles
Karen R. Polenske, Massachusetts Institute o f Technology
Joel L. Prakken, M acroeconom ic Advisers, LLC

Editor-in-Chief: Douglas R. Fox
Production Manager: Delores J. Barber
Graphic Designer: W. Ronnie Foster
M anuscript Editor: M. Gretchen Gibson
Production Editor: Ernestine T. Gladden
Editor: Kristina L. Maze
Technical Advisor: Brian V. M oran




This issue went to the printer on Febuary 12, 2003.
It incorporates data from the following monthly BEA
news releases:
U.S. International Trade in Goods and
Services (January 17),
Gross Domestic Product (January 30), and
Personal Incom e and Outlays (January 31).




S u r v ey

of

C u r r en t B usiness

F eb ru ary 2 0 0 3

V o lu m e 8 3 • N u m b e r 2

1 B u s in e s s S itu a tio n : A d v a n c e E s tim a te s fo r th e F o u rth Q u a rte r o f

2002
The irregular pattern of U.S. economic growth continued in the fourth quarter
of 2002: Real GDP increased 0.7 percent after increases of 4.0 percent in the third
quarter, 1.3 percent in the second quarter, and 5.0 percent in the first quarter. The
fourth-quarter deceleration reflected a slowdown in consumer spending and
downturns in inventory investment and exports. U.S. inflation stepped up but
remained in the moderate range: The price index for gross domestic purchases
increased 1.8 percent after increasing 1.2 percent in the third quarter.

7 B E A ’s In te rn a tio n a l A c c o u n ts
BEA’s international accounts present estimates of the transactions between U.S.
and foreign residents and estimates of the value of accumulated stocks of U.S.owned assets abroad and of foreign-owned assets in the United States. BEA also
collects, processes, and provides comprehensive data on international services and
on U.S. direct investment abroad and foreign direct investment in the United
States. In addition, BEA conducts a variety of research and analytical activities in
support of the international accounts.

29 P e rs o n a l In c o m e by S ta te , T h ird Q u a rte r 2 0 0 2
The growth in personal income for the Nation slowed to 0.9 percent in the third
quarter of 2002 from 1.2 percent in the second quarter. In half of the States,
personal income grew at least as fast in the third quarter as in the second, but
several large States— including California, New York, Texas, and Illinois— were
among the States whose growth slowed in the third quarter. Growth ranged from
1.5 percent in Montana to 0.5 percent in Michigan.

ii

D -1 B E A C u rre n t a n d H is to ric a l D a ta

Inside back cover: BEA W eb Site and BEA Contacts
Back cover: Schedule of Upcom ing New s R eleases




February 2003

1

February 2003

Business Situation
Advance Estimates for the Fourth Quarter of 2002
The deceleration in real GDP reflected a slowdown
in consumer spending and downturns in inventory in­
vestment and exports.
• Consumer spending increased only 1.0 percent, its
smallest increase since early 1993.2 It contributed
only 0.67 percentage point to the growth of real
GDP in the fourth quarter after contributing 2.93
percentage points in the third (table 2). Purchases of
autos and trucks decreased sharply after surging in
the third quarter in response to aggressive salesincentive programs that included zero-rate financ­
ing and generous rebates.
• Inventory accumulation slowed, subtracting 0.56
percentage point from fourth-quarter GDP growth.
In the third quarter, a step-up in accumulation had
added 0.58 percentage point.

HE U.S. economy grew slowly in the fourth quar­
ter of 2002, according to the “advance” estimates
of the national income and product accounts (NIPA’s).
Production, purchases, and income increased less than
in the third quarter. Prices increased somewhat more.
• Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased 0.7
percent after increasing 4.0 percent (table 1 and
chart l) .1
• Gross domestic purchases slowed to a 1.4-percent
increase after increasing 3.9 percent.
• Real disposable personal income increased 2.6 per­
cent after increasing 3.1 percent.
•The price index for gross domestic purchases rose
1.8 percent after rising 1.2 percent.

T

1. Quarterly estimates in the NIPA’s are expressed at seasonally adjusted
annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Quarter-to-quarter dollar changes
are differences between these published estimates. Percent changes are cal­
culated from unrounded data and annualized. “Real” estimates are in
2. In this article, “consumer spending” is shorthand for the NIPA series
chained (1996) dollars, and price indexes are chain-type measures.
“personal consumption expenditures,” “government spending” is short­
hand for “government consumption expenditures and gross investment,”
and “inventory investment” is shorthand for “change in private invento­
ries.”
This article was prepared by Daniel Larkins.

Table 1. Change in Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers
[Change from preceding period; quarterly estim ates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent

Billions of chained (1996) dollars
2002
2001

2002

2002

2001
II

I

III

2002
I

IV

II

IV

III

Gross domestic product.....................................

23.1

221.6

114.4

29.2

93.2

17.6

0.3

2.4

5.0

1.3

4.0

0.7

Less: Exports of goods and services..................
Plus: Imports of goods and services....................

-61.1
-44.0

-14.4
51.9

8.8
29.9

34.9
75.8

12.2
12.8

-4.7
14.2

-5.4
-2.9

-1.3
3.5

3.5
8.5

14.3
22.2

4.6
3.3

-1.7
3.7

0.4

2.9

5.6

2.6

3.9

1.4

39.5

279.9

132.9

62.6

93.9

33.9

-126.4

60.9

69.5

33.8

13.9

-15.5

Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers..

154.2

225.1

72.1

31.6

80.1

47.3

1.6

2.3

3.0

1.3

3.3

1.9

Personal consumption expenditures...............
Durable goods................................................
Nondurable goods.........................................
Services..........................................................

153.3
53.0
36.0
70.4

195.8
68.6
58.2
78.7

49.8
-16.1
36.4
25.6

28.6
4.8
-0.5
24.0

67.5
51.7
4.9
20.8

15.8
-19.5
18.4
12.1

2.5
6.0
2.0
2.0

3.1
7.4
3.1
2.2

3.1
-6.3
7.9
2.9

1.8
2.0
-0.1
2.7

4.2
22.8
1.0
2.3

1.0
-7.3
3.9
1.3

Private fixed investment....................................
Nonresidential................................................
Structures...................................................
Equipment and software..........................
Residential......................................................

-64.5
-69.1
-4.6
-67.8
1.1

-51.3
-72.3
-44.4
-17.8
14.1

-2.0
-18.0
-9.5
-6.6
12.6

-3.8
-7.3
-11.5
7.7
2.5

-1.0
-2.4
-13.5
15.8
1.0

12.0
4.5
-5.3
12.1
6.5

-3.8
-5.2
-1.7
-6.4
0.3

-3.2
-5.8
-16.4
-1.8
3.8

-0.5
-5.8
-14.2
-2.7
14.2

-1.0
-2.4
-17.6
3.3
2.7

-0.3
-0.8
-21.4
6.7
1.1

3.1
1.5
-9.3
5.0
6.8

Government consumption expenditures and
gross investment............................................
Federal............................................................
National defense.......................................
Nondefense................................................
State and local...............................................

57.9
26.2
17.3
8.8
32.0

72.4
42.3
34.0
8.6
30.6

22.8
10.6
10.5
0.2
12.2

6.0
10.9
7.3
3.6
-4.6

12.3
6.4
6.7
-0.2
5.9

19.5
15.1
10.8
4.3
4.7

3.7
4.8
5.0
4.5
3.1

4.4
7.4
9.3
4.2
2.9

5.6
7.4
11.6
0.4
4.6

1.4
7.5
7.8
6.9
-1.7

2.9
4.3
6.9
-0.3
2.2

4.6
10.1
11.2
8.3
1.7

137.3

167.2

54.5

-1.5

79.3

31.0

1.5

1.8

2.4

-0.1

3.4

1.3

Equals: Gross domestic purchases................

Addendum: Final sales of domestic product

Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the
1996 cunent-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type
quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the conesponding chained-dollar estimates usually are
not additive. Chained (1996) dollar levels and residuals, which measure the extent of nonadditivity in each
N o te.




table, are shown in NIPA tables 1.2,1.4, and 1.6. Percent changes are calculated from unrounded data. Percent
changes in major aggregates are shown in NIPA table S.1 (See “Selected NIPA Tables," which begins on page
D-2 in this issue.)

February 2003

Business Situation

2

• Exports decreased after increasing. Imports (which in nonresidential fixed investment.
• Federal Government spending increased more than
are subtracted in the calculation of GDP) increased
twice as much as in the third quarter; it added 0.65
about as much in the fourth quarter as in the third.3
percentage point to fourth-quarter growth after
The dampening effects of consumer spending, in­
adding 0.29 percentage point to third-quarter
ventory investment, and exports on GDP growth were
growth. Defense spending accelerated, and nonde­
partly offset by step-ups in Federal Government
fense spending turned up.
spending and residential investment and by an upturn
• Residential investment increased substantially more
than in the third quarter. The increase was the
3. Imports of goods and services are included in gross domestic purchases
but not in GDP. Exports of goods and services are included in GDP but not
fourth in a row.
in gross domestic purchases.
• Nonresidential fixed investment registered a small
increase after eight consecutive quarterly declines—
declines that became progressively smaller in the
Chart 1. Selected Measures: Change from
first three quarters of 2002. In the fourth quarter,
Preceding Quarter
structures decreased much less than in the third.
Percent
The advance estimates for the fourth quarter also
10

REAL GROSS DOM ESTIC PRODUCT

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic
Product
[Q uarterly estim ates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2002
2001

-5

2002
I

III

IV

Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product.......................

0.3

2.4

5.0

1.3

4.0

0.7

Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures.......
Durable g oo d s......................................
Nondurable goods................................
Services.................................................

1.67
0.48
0.39
0.80

2.12
0.60
0.62
0.89

2.22
-0.55
1.57
1.20

1.22
0.16
-0.02
1.08

2.93
1.74
0.22
0.97

0.67
-0.64
0.77
0.55

Gross private domestic investment.........
Fixed investment...................................
Nonresidential...................................
Structures.....................................
Equipment and software.............
Residential........................................
Change in private inventories.............

-1.90
-0.65
-0.66
-0.05
-0.61
0.01
-1.24

0.08
-0.51
-0.68
-0.52
-0.16
0.17
0.60

2.53
-0.07
-0.66
-0.44
-0.22
0.60
2.60

1.16
-0.15
-0.27
-0.53
0.26
0.12
1.31

0.55
-0.03
-0.08
-0.62
0.53
0.05
0.58

-0.10
0.46
0.16
-0.24
0.40
0.30
-0.56

Net exports of goods and services.........
Exports..................................................
G oods................................................
Services.............................................
Imports....................................................
Goods................................................
Services.............................................

-0.18
-0.59
-0.47
-0.13
0.42
0.40
0.01

-0.61
-0.14
-0.24
0.10
-0.47
-0.40
-0.07

-0.75
0.33
-0.23
0.56
-1.08
-0.40
-0.68

-1.40
1.29
0.99
0.30
-2.69
-2.74
0.05

-0.01
0.45
0.28
0.17
-0.47
-0.40
-0.07

-0.68
-0.17
-0.47
0.30
-0.51
-0.31
-0.20

Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment...........................
Federal....................................................
National defense...............................
Nondefense......................................
State and local......................................

0.65
0.29
0.19
0.10
0.36

0.81
0.47
0.37
0.10
0.35

1.04
0.47
0.46
0.01
0.56

0.27
0.47
0.32
0.16
-0.21

0.56
0.29
0.29
-0.01
0.27

0.86
0.65
0.46
0.19
0.21

GROSS DO M ESTIC PURCHASES PRICE INDEX

2002

1999
2000
2001
Note. Percent change at annual rate from preceding quarter;
based on seasonally adjusted estimates.

II

N ote. More detailed contributions to percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in NIPA table
5.2. Contributions to percent change in major components of real gross domestic product are shown in tables
J.3 through 8.6.

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 3. Change in Real Gross Domestic Product by Type of Product
[Change from preceding period; quarterly estim ates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Billions of chained (1996) dollars

Percent

2002
2001

2002

2002

2001
II

I

III

2002
1

IV

II

III

IV

Gross domestic product.......................................................

23.1

221.6

114.4

29.2

93.2

17.6

0.3

2.4

5.0

1.3

4.0

0.7

Goods....................................................................................
Services................................................................................
Structures..............................................................................

-84.4
97.5
-0.8

117.9
132.3
-22.4

72.6
34.1
11.6

3.6
42.3
-17.2

80.4
30.9
-10.9

-23.9
33.1
3.6

-2.3
2.1
-0.1

3.3
2.7
-2.8

8.3
2.8
6.1

0.4
3.5
-8.4

9.0
2.5
-5.5

-2.5
2.7
1.9

Addenda:
Motor vehicle output............................................................
Gross domestic product less motor vehicle output..........

-20.6
41.8

40.6
184.7

7.9
106.9

6.7
23.3

28.5
67.9

-13.1
29.0

-6.1
0.5

12.8
2.1

9.9
4.9

8.1
1.0

37.1
3.0

-13.3
1.3

9.1
0.2

13.0
2.3

-7.8
5.1

13.1
1.2

78.5
3.6

26.6
0.6

Gross domestic product less final sales of computers....
N ote.

See note to table 1 for an explanation of chained (1996) dollar series. Chained (1996) dollar levels and residuals for most items are shown in NIPA table 1.4. Detail on motor vehicle output is shown in NIPA table 8.9B.




February 2003

Survey

of

3

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

show the following:
• The deceleration in GDP growth can be attributed
to a downturn in the production o f goods (table 3).
In contrast, the construction o f structures turned
up, and the production o f services increased about
as much as in the third quarter.
• Real m otor vehicle output decreased 13.3 percent
after jum ping 37.1 percent. GDP less m otor vehicle
output increased 1.3 percent after increasing 3.0
percent.
• Real final sales o f computers increased 26.6 percent
after surging 78.5 percent. Computer prices

decreased a little less than in the third quarter.
• Final sales o f domestic product— GDP less inven­
tory investment— increased 1.3 percent after
increasing 3.4 percent.
• The personal saving rate increased to 4.3 percent
from 3.8 percent.4

4. The personal saving rate is measured as personal saving as a percentage
of current-dollar disposable personal income. The fourth-quarter estimate
of the national saving rate (which is measured as gross saving as a percent­
age of gross national product) will be available at the end of March along
with the “final” estimates of fourth-quarter GDR

Fourth-Quarter 2002 Advance NIPA Estimates: Source Data and Assum ptions
The “advance” estimate for the fourth quarter is based on
the following major source data; as more and better data
become available, the estimates will be revised. (The
number of months for which data were available is
shown in parentheses.)
Personal consumption expenditures: Sales of retail stores
(3), unit auto and truck sales (3), and consumers’ shares
of auto and truck sales (2);
Nonresidential fixed investment: Unit auto and truck
sales (3), construction put in place (2), manufacturers’
shipments of machinery and equipment other than air­
craft (3), shipments of civilian aircraft (2), and exports
and imports of machinery and equipment (2);
Residential investment: Construction put in place (2),
single-family housing starts (3), sales of new houses (3),
and sales of existing houses (3);
Change in private inventories: Trade and nondurable

manufacturing inventories (2), durable manufacturing
inventories other than semiconductors (3), and unit auto
and truck inventories (3);
Net exports o f goods and services: Exports and imports of
goods and services (2);
Government consumption expenditures and gross invest­
ment: Some Federal outlays were available for 2 months,
others for 3, State and local construction put in place (2),
and State and local employment (3);
GDP prices: Consumer price indexes (3), producer price
indexes (3), U.S. import and export price indexes (3),
and values and quantities of petroleum imports (2).
BEA made assumptions for source data that were not
available. Table A shows the assumptions for key series; a
more comprehensive list is available on BEA’s Web site at
< www.bea.gov>.

Table A. Summary of Major Data Assumptions for Advance Estimates, 2002:1V
[Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2002
August

July

September

October

November

December1

Private fixed investment:
Nonresidential structures:
Buildings:
Value of new nonresidential construction put in place.............................................................

163.7

159.8

156.5

158.9

158.7

158.9

Equipment and software:
Manufacturers' shipments of complete aircraft..............................................................................

38.6

28.6

31.9

32.2

31.1

23.1

Residential structures:
Value of new residential construction put in place:.......................................................................
1-unit structures............................................................................................................................
2-unit-or-more................................................................................................................................

261.8
33.4

259.3
33.4

263.8
33.0

267.1
32.0

271.3
32.1

274.2
32.5

Change in private inventories:
Change in inventories for nondurable manufacturing....................................................................
Change in inventories for merchant wholesale and retail industries other than motor vehicles
and equipment...............................................................................................................................

10.2

10.9

16.4

2.0

-7.3

-2.2

31.0

12.4

26.3

-34.4

14.7

-5.1

Net exports:2
Exports of goods:
U.S. exports of goods, international-transactions-accounts basis.............................................
Excluding g old ...............................................................................................................................
Imports of goods:
U.S. imports of goods, international-transactions-accounts basis.............................................
Excluding g o ld ...............................................................................................................................
Net exports of goods..............................................................................................................................
Excluding gold....................................................................................................................................

709.3
705.3

699.3
696.0

699.2
695.7

688.4
684.9

695.6
691.3

691.8
688.2

1,177.7
1,174.6
-468.4
-469.3

1,207.4
1,204.3
-508.0
-508.3

1,194.8
1,191.9
-495.6
-496.3

1,163.1
1,159.4
-474.7
-474.5

1,227.5
1,224.6
-531.9
-533.3

1,224.0
1,220.4
-532.2
-532.2

Government:
State and local:
Structures:
Value of new construction put in place.......................................................................................

185.8

186.4

190.5

187.9

191.9

189.9

1. Assumption.
2. Nonmonetary gold is included in balance-of-payments-basis exports and imports but is not used directly in the estimation of NIPA exports and imports.




Business Situation

4

February 2003

P rice s
Inflation stepped up somewhat in the fourth quarter.
The price index for gross domestic purchases, which
measures the prices o f goods and services purchased by
U.S. residents, increased 1.8 percent after increasing
1.2 percent (table 4). The acceleration partly reflected
step-ups in food and energy prices; excluding these
items, the price index increased 1.4 percent after in ­
creasing 1.2 percent (chart 2).
Prices o f goods and services purchased by consum ­
ers increased 1.9 percent after increasing 1.7 percent.
The small step-up was more than accounted for by ac­
celerations in food and energy prices; prices o f other
consumer purchases increased less than in the third
quarter (1.5 percent versus 1.8 percent). The accelera­
tion in energy prices mainly reflected a step-up in the
price o f gasoline and oil, but prices o f other energy
products (“electricity and gas” and “fuel oil and coal”)
also contributed.
Prices paid by government increased 1.7 percent, a
little more than in the third quarter. A step-up in
prices paid by State and local governments was partly
offset by a slowdown in prices paid by the Federal Gov­
ernment.
Prices o f private nonresidential fixed investment in ­
creased after five consecutive quarterly decreases. An

increase in the price o f structures more than offset a
small decrease in the price o f equipment and software.
Prices o f inform ation processing equipment and soft­
ware decreased at about the average rate o f the past 3
years. However, prices o f transportation equipment
swung up sharply, mainly because o f an upturn in m o­
tor vehicle prices. The increase in prices o f transporta­
tion equipment was the largest since 1986; the thirdquarter drop had been the largest since 1972. Prices of
residential investment increased after no change.
The GDP price index, which measures the prices
paid for goods and services produced in the United
States, increased 1.8 percent in the fourth quarter, the
same as the price index for gross domestic purchases.

Table 4. Price Indexes
[Percent change at annual rates; q uarterly estim ates based on seasonally adjusted index
num bers (1996=100)]
2002
2001

2002
I

II

III

IV

Gross dom estic p ro d u c t...........................

2.4

1.1

1.3

1.2

1.0

1.8

Less: Exports of goods and services..........
Plus: Imports of goods and services...........

-0.8
-2.9

-0.2
0.3

-0.8
-1.6

3.0
11.1

3.5
4.4

0.8
1.4

1.9

1.2

1.2

2.3

1.2

1.8

Equals: Gross dom estic purchases
Less: Change in private inventories............

Chart 2. Gross Domestic Purchases Prices:
Change From Preceding Quarter
Percent
■ Total
1 Less Food and Energy

2

ilillllbluvlii
1999

2000

2001

Note-Percent change at annual rate from preceding quarter;
based on seasonally adjusted index numbers (1996=100).
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




2002

Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers

1.9

1.2

1.1

2.3

1.3

1.8

Personal consumption expenditures.......
Durable goods......................................
Nondurable goods................................
Services.................................................

2.0
-1.9
1.5
3.1

1.4
-2.8
0.4
2.7

1.1
-4.2
0.2
2.7

2.7
-2.9
4.6
3.0

1.7
-1.9
0.6
3.0

1.9
-2.2
1.6
3.0

Private fixed investment...........................
Nonresidential.......................................
Structures..........................................
Equipment and software..................
Residential.............................................

1.2
0.2
5.0
-1.5
4.1

-0.4
-1.4
-0.7
-1.6
2.0

-1.5
-2.0
-3.6
-1.5
0.0

-0.2
-1.4
0.7
-2.1
3

-0.9
-1.3
0.4
-1.9
0.0

1.4
0.4
2.1
-0.2
4.0

Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment...........................
Federal...................................................
National defense..............................
Nondefense......................................
State and local......................................

2.4
1.7
1.6
1.9
2.7

1.7
2.8
2.4
3.5
1.1

3.6
8.4
7.3
10.4
1.1

2.8
2.3
2.0
2.9
3.1

1.4
1.3
1.5
1.0
1.5

1.7
0.6
1.2
-0.4
2.2

3.0
2.3
1.8

1.9
-6.3
1.4

2.4
-8.7
1.4

0.4
29.9
1.5

0.7
3.8
1.2

1.7
12.0
1.4

3.0
2.8
1.8

2.0
-6.1
1.5

2.4
-9.1
1.4

0.5
29.6
1.9

0.9
3.3
1.8

1.7
10.5
1.5

Addenda:
Gross domestic purchases:
Food........................................................
E nergy...................................................
Less food and energy..........................
Personal consumption expenditures:.....
Food........................................................
Energy goods and services1..............
Less food and energy..........................

1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.
N o t e . Percent changes in major aggregates are shown in NIPA table 8.1. Index numbers are shown in tables
7.1,7.2, and 7.4.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

5

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

P e rs o n a l In c o m e
The growth of personal income stepped up in the
fourth quarter, but the growth of disposable personal
income slowed. In the third quarter, tax payments had
fallen, boosting disposable income; in the fourth quar­
ter, tax payments changed little.
Personal income, which is measured only in current
dollars, increased $88.3 billion (or 4.0 percent) after
increasing $79.3 billion (3.6 percent) (table 5). The
larger fourth-quarter increase reflected step-ups in
nonfarm proprietors’ income and in wage and salary
disbursements of service and distributive industries. In
addition, transfer payments increased a little more
than in the third quarter; the fourth-quarter increase
included $2.0 billion in retroactive social security pay­
ments.5
These accelerations were partly offset by changes in
5. These payments result when the Social Security Administration recal­
culates benefits of recent retirees on the basis of updated information on
the earnings base.

farm proprietors’ income, which increased less in the
fourth quarter than in the third, and in personal inter­
est income, which decreased more in the fourth quar­
ter than in the third. The deceleration in farm
proprietors’ income reflected, at least in part, a down­
turn in crop prices. The weakness in interest income
reflected a slowdown in the accumulation of interestbearing assets.
Personal tax and nontax payments decreased
slightly in the fourth quarter after a bigger drop in the
third quarter. The smaller fourth-quarter decrease was
more than accounted for by Federal taxes and prima­
rily reflected the pattern of nonwithheld tax collec­
tions.
Current-dollar disposable personal income (DPI)
slowed to a 4.6-percent increase in the fourth quarter
after increasing 4.9 percent in the third. Real DPI
slowed to a 2.6-percent increase after increasing 3.1
percent (chart 3).

Table 5. Personal Income and Its Disposition
[Billions of dollars; q uarterly estim ates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Change from preceding period

Level

2002

2002
2002

2001

2002

IV

II

I

Wage and salary disbursements..........................................................
Private industries...............................................................................
Goods-producing industries
Manufacturing
Distributive industries
Service industries
Government...........

5,023.9
4,171.0
1,123.1
764.5
1,118.9
1,929.0
852.9

5,096.7
4,231.0
1,128.1
766.1
1,129.9
1,973.1
865.7

114.3
72.4
-21.3
-40.0
14.4
79.3
41.9

73.3
31.2
-19.3
-24.9
9.7
40.8
42.1

26.4
11.2
-6.4
-10.5
11.5
6.1
15.2

Other labor income.................................................................................

610.8

630.9

26.2

40.4

Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj.............................................
Farm....................................................................................................
Nonfarm ..............................................................................................

756.9
12.7
744.2

772.9
10.9
761.9

13.1
-3.6
16.6

29.0
-6.3
35.4

Rental income of persons with CCAdj.................................................
Personal dividend income.....................................................................
Personal interest income.......................................................................

143.9
433.8
1,077.3

136.7
443.8
1,076.1

-8.7
33.5
14.3

Transfer payments to persons..............................................................

1,287.1

1,315.4

Less: Personal contributions for social insurance..............................

385.5

391.0

Personal incom e.......................................................................................

8,948.1

9,081.6

IV

III
39.5
31.5
4.4
5.9
5.2
22.0
8.0

46.3
37.6
4.7
1.7
5.0
27.8
8.7

53.1
44.5
2.1
-0.9
9.6
32.9
8.6

14.5

13.3

13.4

13.4

17.1
2.5
14.6

-0.9
-14.2
13.3

11.2
3.2
8.0

14.2
0.2
13.9

6.0
24.6
-14.0

2.0
6.4
-3.0

12.2
6.6
12.4

-9.4
7.0
-1.6

-7.4
6.5
-4.6

100.1

116.7

47.0

30.6

15.8

17.0

13.9

13.2

7.8

3.1

3.4

4.0

278.7

262.8

102.5

110.6

79.3

88.3

Less: Personal tax and nontax payments................................................

1,118.1

1,106.6

5.7

-174.0

-172.9

-15.0

-14.5

-0.7

Equals: Disposable personal income.......................................................

7,830.0

7,975.0

273.0

436.8

275.5

125.5

93.8

89.0

Less: Personal outlays...............................................................................

7,521.7

7,629.6

304.9

298.2

66.7

81.6

105.1

46.6

Equals: Personal saving............................................................................

308.2

345.3

-31.8

138.5

208.9

43.9

-11.3

42.3

9.0
2.3

8.4
-0.5

0.6
0.3

0.0
-0.2

0.0
-1.0

2.0
13.3

-1.8
12.8

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

2.0
-0.2

0.0

-0.5

0.1

-0.1

0.0

-42.9
0.0

-42.6
-0.2

-0.3
0.2

0.0
1.0

0.0
0.1

Addenda: Special factors in personal income:
In government wages and salaries:

In transfer payments to persons:
Cost-of-living adjustments in Federal transfer programs..............
Correction for error in indexing for social security and
supplemental security income benefits......................................
In personal tax and nontax payments:
Refunds and State tax law changes................................................
Note. Most dollar levels are in NIPA table 2.1.
IVA Inventory valuation adjustment.
CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment.




Business Situation

6

February 2003

T h e Year 2002
In 2002, production and purchases increased consider­
ably more than in 2001, but they increased less than
was typical during the expansion of the 1990s. Real
DPI also increased more than in 2001— and more than
during the 1990s. Inflation slowed.
Real GDP increased 2.4 percent in 2002 after in­
creasing 0.3 percent in 2001 (table l).6 Real gross do­
mestic purchases accelerated more, increasing 2.9
percent after increasing 0.4 percent. The 2002 increases
were about a percentage point lower than the average
growth rates of these measures during the expansion of
6. The 2002 increase is calculated from annual levels for 2001 and 2002.
From the fourth quarter of 2001 to the fourth quarter of 2002, real GDP
increased 2.8 percent, real DPI increased 5.9 percent, and the price index
for gross domestic purchases increased 1.6 percent.

Chart 3. Selected Personal Income and Saving
Measures
Billion $
300

CHANGE IN PERSONAL INCOME

CHANGE IN REAL DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOM E

10

I . .

I..

I . . I .

.1

■

-10

Percent
PERSONAL SAVING RATE

. 1

. 1

. 1

. 1

i . l

.

1

■

II

iH

I

I

h

i i

111

-5
1999

2000

2001

Note. Changes are from preceding quarter; based on
rates.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




2002

the 1990s.7
Inventory investment was the largest contributor to
the step-up in GDP; it added 0.60 percentage point to
GDP growth in 2002 after subtracting 1.24 percentage
points in 2001 (table 2). The negative contribution in
2001 had reflected a swing from inventory accumula­
tion to inventory liquidation; the positive contribution
in 2002 reflected a virtual cessation of the liquidation.
Consumer spending increased 3.1 percent in 2002
year after increasing 2.5 percent in 2001. Spending on
durable goods, nondurable goods, and services all in­
creased more than in 2001. Consumer spending con­
tributed 2.12 percentage points to growth in 2002, 0.45
percentage point more than in 2001.
Government spending also increased more than in
2001. Federal Government spending on national de­
fense more than accounted for the step-up.
Nonresidential fixed investment was weak again in
2002, falling 5.8 percent and subtracting 0.68 percent­
age point from GDP growth. It had fallen a compara­
ble amount in 2001. In 2002, investment in structures
was mainly responsible for the decrease; in 2001, in­
vestment in equipment and software had mainly been
responsible.
Exports decreased less than in 2001, and imports
turned up. The net effect was to subtract more from
GDP growth in 2002 than in 2001.
The price index for gross domestic purchases in­
creased 1.2 percent after increasing 1.9 percent (table
4). The slowdown partly reflected a downturn in en­
ergy prices and a deceleration in food prices. In addi­
tion, prices of investment in nonresidential structures
turned down, and prices of residential investment and
prices paid by State and local governments decelerated.
Real DPI increased 4.5 percent in 2002, more than
twice as much as in 2001 and more than its 3.1-percent
average rate of growth in the 1990s. The acceleration
reflected a step-up in current-dollar DPI and a deceler­
ation in the prices of goods and services purchased by
consumers (tables 4 and 5). The step-up in currentdollar DPI, in turn, mirrored a downturn in personal
tax and nontax payments that partly resulted from the
Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of
2001. The personal saving rate increased to 3.9 percent
from 2.3 percent.

annual

7. From the trough of the recession in the first quarter of 1991 to the peak
in the fourth quarter of 2000, real GDP increased at an average annual rate
of 3.5 percent, and real gross domestic purchases increased 3.9 percent.

7

February 2003

The following is a reprint of a set of fliers that present an overview
of the principal statistics prepared by BEA’s international econom­
ics program.

U.S. Department of Commerce

m

B E A ’s International Accounts

he Bureau of Economic Analysis prepares and
publishes estimates of transactions between U.S.
and foreign residents and of the value of accumulated
stocks of U.S.-owned assets abroad and of foreignowned assets in the United States. These estimates are
presented in the international transactions accounts
and the international investment position accounts. In
addition, the Bureau has work programs devoted to
international services, to direct investment, and to
research and analysis.

T

International transactions accounts
The international transactions accounts are a quarterly
statistical summary of transactions between U.S. and
foreign residents organized into three major catego­
ries: The current account, the capital account, and the
financial account. The current account includes ex­
ports and imports of goods, services, income, and cur­
rent transfers. The capital account includes capital
transfers, such as debt forgiveness. The financial ac­
count includes transactions for official assets, for U.S.
Government assets other than official reserve assets,
for direct investment, for portfolio investment, and for
other investment.

International investm ent position accounts
The international investment position is an annual sta­
tistical summary of the value of accumulated stocks of
U.S.-owned assets abroad and of foreign-owned assets
in the United States, as well as the value of the net in­
ternational investment position of the United States.
Two alternative official measures of the international
investment position are presented, one with direct in­
vestment recorded at current cost, and the other with
direct investment recorded at market value. Separate
estimates are available for the value of accumulated
stocks of official assets, of U.S. Government assets
other than official reserve assets, of direct investment,
of portfolio investment, and of other investment.




k

Bureau of Economic Analysis

International services
The Bureau provides annual statistical detail on U.S.
cross-border exports and imports of private services
and on sales of services by nonbank majority-owned
U.S. and foreign affiliates of multinational companies.
U.S. cross-border exports and imports are transactions
between U.S. and foreign residents; they represent in­
ternational trade in the conventional sense and are
recorded, in summary form, in the international trans­
actions accounts. Sales of services to foreign residents
by foreign affiliates of U.S. companies and purchases
by U.S. residents from U.S. affiliates of foreign compa­
nies are not recorded in the U.S. international transac­
tions accounts, because these transactions are not
between U.S. and foreign residents. (However, they are
reflected in an ownership-based framework of the U.S.
current account, which the Bureau publishes
periodically.)

Direct investm ent
The Bureau produces comprehensive data on U.S. di­
rect investment abroad and foreign direct investment
in the United States that are essential to the compila­
tion of the U.S. economic accounts and for the analysis
of multinational companies. For both types of invest­
ment, data are provided on transactions between par­
ent companies and their affiliates, on direct investment
positions (stocks), and on the financial and operating
characteristics of the firms involved. For foreign direct
investment in the United States, an additional data set
relating to newly acquired or established U.S. affiliates
of foreign companies also is provided. In addition, establishment-level data on foreign-owned firms are
provided for selected years for which BEA links its en­
terprise-level (or company-level) data to the Census
Bureau’s establishment-level (or plant-level) data.

Research and analysis
The Bureau conducts a variety of research and

8

BEA’s International Accounts

analytical activities in support of the international ac­
counts. The topics covered include all the areas in
which it produces international statistics. The results
of the research may be published in the S u r v e y o f
C u r r e n t B u s in e s s , presented in outside publications,
or used in-house to improve the accounts. Among the
topics covered by recent research projects have been
the intra-firm trade of U.S. and foreign multinational
companies, the structure of production and origin of
content of production by foreign affiliates of U.S.




February 2003

companies and U.S. affiliates of foreign companies,
and the expansion strategies of U.S. multinational
firms.

For m ore inform ation
Call the Balance of Payments Division at 20 2 -6 0 6 9545 or the International Investment Division at 2 0 2 606-9800, or e-mail internationalaccounts@bea.gov.
For additional information about the international
accounts, go to our Web site at <www.bea.gov>.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

C u r r e n t B usin ess

9

International Transactions Accounts

he Bureau of Economic Analysis prepares and
publishes estimates of transactions between U.S.
and foreign residents. These estimates are presented in
the international transactions accounts (table 1).
Transactions are defined as the transfer of owner­
ship of something that has an economic value measur­
able in monetary terms from residents of one country
to residents of another. Transactions in goods, services,
income, and current transfers constitute the current
account. Capital transfers, such as debt forgiveness,
largely constitute the capital account. Transactions in
financial assets constitute the financial account.
Current-account transactions in goods, services,
and income involve real resources, which are
intrinsically capable of satisfying an economic want
or need. Exports of goods and services accounted for
10 percent of the current-dollar value of U.S. gross
domestic product in 2001. Imports of goods and
services accounted for 13 percent of the current-dol­
lar value of U.S. gross domestic purchases in 2001.
Exports and imports of goods are much larger
than other current-account transactions, and the defi­
cit on goods has been the largest component of the
current-account balance for many years. Exports and
imports of services are much smaller, and the surplus
on services partly offsets the deficit on goods.
Receipts and payments of income have grown fastest
in recent years, mainly as a result of the rapid
expansion of cross-border holdings of financial

T




assets.
Financial-account transactions may involve ex­
changes of financial assets for other financial assets
or for real resources, or they may involve the gift or
grant of financial assets where nothing of economic
value is received in return. Financial-account transac­
tions have grown very rapidly since the early 1990s as a
result of the easing of governmental restrictions on fi­
nancial institutions and markets, rapid innovation in
financial techniques and instruments, and economic
growth.
Financial-account transactions are organized into
two major categories. The first major category is U.S.owned assets abroad, which includes— among other
transactions— U.S. purchases and sales of foreign secu­
rities, U.S. bank lending to foreigners, and U.S. direct
investment abroad. The second major category is foreign-owned assets in the United States, which in­
cludes— among other transactions— foreign purchases
and sales of U.S. securities, U.S. bank borrowing from
foreigners, and foreign direct investment in the United
States.

For more inform ation
Call Christopher L. Bach, Chief of the Balance of
Payments Division, at 202-606-9545, or e-mail
chris.bach@bea.gov. For additional information about
the international accounts, go to our Web site at
<www.bea.gov>.

BEA’s International Accounts

10

February 2003

Table 1. U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line

(Credits +; debits - ) 1

2001

2001
I

II

Seasonally adjusted
2002

III

IV

I

IIr

2001
111"

I

II

2002
III

IV

I

II'

III"

Current account
1 Exports of goods and services and income re c e ip ts..............
1,281,793 347,304 332,942 306,844 294,703 289,712 306,297 309,507 349,040 331,612 309,477 291,667 291,348 305,262 312,881
2
Exports of goods and services...................................................
998,022 263,736 258,016 239,744 236,526 231,262 245,458 246,063 266,004 256,766 242,325 232,930 233,252 244,540 249,409
3
Goods, balance of payments basis2 .....................................
718,762 192,909 187,647 167,292 170,914 163,810 175,254 169,268 193,284 184,846 173,274 167,358 164,649 172,426 175,727
4
Services3...............................................................................
279,260
70,827
70,369
72,452
65,612
67,452
70,204
76,795
72,720
71,920
69,051
65,572
68,603
72,114
73,682
5
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4 ....
12,220
3,079
3,108
2,806
3,227
2,990
3,087
2,922
2,806
3,227
3,087
3,079
3,108
2,990
2,922
6
Travel.................................................................................
73,119
18,299
20,276
20,628
13,916
15,056
17,622
20,221
20,735
19,803
17,845
17,038
17,200
14,736
17,586
7
Passenger fares.................................................................
18,007
4,639
4,788
5,100
3,480
3,842
4,120
5,083
5,007
4,849
4,522
3,629
4,171
4,172
4,503
8
Other transportation..........................................................
7,308
6,667
28,306
7,163
7,168
6,523
6,983
7,482
7,495
7,170
6,674
6,805
6,968
6,986
7,159
9
9,314
Royalties and license fees5...............................................
38,668
9,428
9,534
10,392
9,651
10,796
10,727
9,717
9,743
9,537
9,672
11,085
9,931
11,020
10
Other private services5.....................................................
108,109
28,270
27,855
27,397
25,175
26,809
29,195
30,160
26,738
26,927
26,886
27,559
27,473
29,385
30,292
11
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................
831
222
214
194
201
195
222
199
200
201
214
194
195
199
200
12
Income receipts..........................................................................
283,771
67,100
58,177
83,568
74,926
58,450
60,839
63,444
83,036
74,846
67,152
60,722
58,737
58,096
63,472
13
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.....................
281,389
82,976
66,503
57,577
74,333
57,839
60,225
62,826
82,444
74,253
66,555
58,137
57,485
60,108
62,854
14
Direct investment receipts.................................................
30,084
125,996
35,713
33,217
26,982
28,946
31,132
33,665
35,270
33,078
30,211
27,436
28,679
30,958
33,763
15
Other private receipts........................................................
35,494
151,832
46,281
29,659
27,994
40,398
28,486
27,994
28,231
46,281
40,398
35,494
29,659
28,486
28,231
16
U.S. Government receipts..................................................
3,561
982
718
925
936
899
607
930
893
777
850
1,042
812
664
860
17
Compensation of employees..................................................
2,382
597
592
593
600
611
614
592
618
593
597
614
600
611
618
Imports
of
goods
and
services
and
income
paym
ents............
-1,625,701
-433,352
-378,004
18
-419,632 -394,713
-373,988 -420,224 -435,249 -445,154 -418,930 -388,448 -373,174 -387,786 -419,862 -426,701
19
Imports of goods and services................................................... -1,356,312 -351,464 -350,111 -328,351 -326,386 -315,033 -353,557 -368,828 -363,164 -350,090 -322,103 -320,958 -328,744 -353,853 -360,270
20
Goods, balance of payments basis2 ..................................... -1,145,927 -298,773 -290,463 -281,518 -275,173 -261,179 -292,767 -303,642 -306,316 -292,565 -279,025 -268,021 -271,073 -294,893 -298,903
21
Sen/ices3...............................................................................
-210,385 -52,691
-59,648 -46,833 -51,213 -53,854 -60,790 -65,186 -56,848 -57,525 -43,078 -52,937 -57,671
-58,960 -61,367
22
Direct defense expenditures..............................................
-15,198
-3,548
-3,512
-4,353
-4,488
-3,785
-4,766
-5,005
-3,548
-3,512
-3,785
-4,353
-4,766
-4,488
-5,005
23
Travel.................................................................................
-60,117 -13,545 -18,466 -17,253 -10,853 -12,389 -16,036 -17,888 -16,003 -16,698 -14,468 -12,948 -14,587 -14,454 -14,995
24
Passenger fares.................................................................
-22,418
-5,237
-6,571
-3,847
-6,763
-4,609
-5,522
-5,978
-5,810
-6,213
-5,944
-4,451
-5,113
-5,028
-5,352
25
Other transportation..........................................................
-38,823 -10,064 -10,057
-9,094
-8,457
-9,608
-9,623 -10,141
-10,521
-10,130
-9,178
-8,997
-9,739
-9,709
-8,858
26
Royalties and license fees5...............................................
-16,359
-3,990
-3,939
-4,474
-3,956
-4,653
-4,835
-5,051
-4,097
-4,038
-4,113
-4,110
-4,764
-5,264
-4,951
27
Other private services5......................................................
-54,588 -15,584 -16,185
-4,934 -17,885 -18,517 -19,283 -20,398 -16,146 -16,208
-4,864 -17,371
-19,120 -19,297 -20,317
28
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................
-2,882
-707
-741
-723
-726
-726
-725
-725
-726
-723
-726
-707
-741
-725
-725
29
-269,389 -81,888 -69,521
-66,362 -51,618 -58,955 -66,667 -66,421
-81,990 -68,840 -66,345 -52,216 -59,042 -66,009 -66,431
Income payments.......................................................................
30
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United
-260,850 -79,875 -67,503 -64,174 -49,298 -56,822 -64,504 -64,177 -79,881
-66,727 -64,210 -50,035 -56,803 -63,737 -64,229
States.................................................................................
31
-23,401
-6,022
-13,015
-6,267
1,903
-6,629 -12,930 -14,890 -13,021
-5,246
-6,303
1,166
Direct investment payments...............................................
-6,610 -12,163 -14,942
32
-156,784 -45,512 -40,886 -38,156 -32,230 -31,679 -32,943 -31,114 -45,512 -40,886 -38,156 -32,230 -31,679 -32,943 -31,114
Other private payments.....................................................
33
-80,665
-21,348
-20,595
-19,751
-18,971
-18,514
-18,631
-18,173 -21,348 -20,595 -19,751
-18,971
-18,514 -18,631
-18,173
U.S. Government payments...............................................
34
-6,539
-2,320
-2,013
-2,018
-2,188
-2,133
-2,163
-2,244
-2,109
-2,113
-2,135
-2,181
-2,239
-2,272
-2,202
Compensation of employees..................................................
-49,463 -11,827 -11,250 -12,157 -14,229 -16,381 -12,305 -12,854 -11,608 -11,916 -12,360 -13,579 -16,016 -13,011
35 Unilateral current transfers, n e t..................................................
-13,221
36
U.S. Government grants4...........................................................
-11,628
-2,419
-2,522
-3,782
-6,273
-2,905
-3,312
-3,147
-2,419
-2,522
-2,905
-3,782
-6,273
-3,312
-3,147
37
-5,798
-1,167
US. Government pensions and other transfers.........................
-934
-1,027
-1,330
-2,670
-1,005
-932
-1,316
-1,291
-1,305
-1,886
-1,348
-1,368
-1,356
38
Private remittances and other transfers6 ..................................
-32,037
-8,241
-7,794
-8,225
-7,777
-8,778
-7,988
-8,775
-7,873
-8,103
-8,150
-7,911
-8,395
-8,343
-8,706
Capital and financial account
Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, n e t...............................................

826

208

207

206

205

208

200

-370,962 -218,586

-28,121

-132,756

223

208

207
-80,036

206

205

208

200

223

-25,918 -131,079
390
-1,843

23,920
-1,416

Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
41
U.S. official reserve assets, net..................................................
4?
Gold7......................................................................................
43
Special drawing rights............................................................
44
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund...........
45
Foreign currencies.................................................................
46
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
47
U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................
48
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8
49
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets,
net......................................................................................
50
U.S. private assets, net...............................................................
51
Direct investment...................................................................
52
Foreign securities...................................................................
53
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S.
nonbanking concerns.........................................................
54
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/
financial inflow (+ ))...................................................................
56
Foreign official assets in the United States, n e t........................
57
U.S. Government securities...................................................
58
U.S. Treasury securities9 ..................................................
59
Other10..............................................................................
60
Other U.S. Government liabilities " .......................................
61
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included
elsewhere...........................................................................
62
Other foreign official assets12................................................
63
Other foreign assets in the United States, net............................
64
Direct investment...................................................................
65
U.S. Treasury securities.........................................................
66
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities...............
67
U.S. currency.........................................................................
68
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S.
nonbanking concerns.........................................................
69
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included
elsewhere...........................................................................
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign
reversed)....................................................................................
70a
Of which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy.............................
See footnotes at end of table.




-81,594

23,140

-93,922

-4,911

190

-1,343

-3,559

-199

390

-1,843

21,240 -215,815
-1,416
190

-630
-3,600
-681
-486
-4,431
3,873

-189
574
-195
77
-1,094
1,071

-156
-1,015
-172
-783
-1,330
573

-145
-3,242
-172
77
-1,011
1,118

-140
83
-142
143
-996
1,111

-109
652
-153
133
-853
994

-107
-1,607
-129
42
-565
566

-132
-1,136
-148
172
-897
1,190

72
100
-365,565 -218,853
-127,840 -26,285
-94,662 -26,895

-26
-79,468
-36,689
-51,764

-30
26,622
-43,562
10,087

28
-93,866
-21,304
-26,090

-14,358 -51,759
-128,705 -113,914

9,670
-685

-9,479
69,576

37,210
-83,682

65
727

24,978 -100,088

-1,343

-3,559

-199

-189
574
-195
77
-1,094
1,071

-156
-1,015
-172
-783
-1,330
573

-145
-3,242
-172
77
-1,011
1,118

-140
83
-142
143
-996
1,111

-121
100
22,484 -216,082
-30,143 -23,514
18,295 -26,895

-26
-77,910
-35,131
-51,764

-16,693
-68,655

-12,087 -51,759
46,419 -113,914

9,670
-685

-9,479
69,576

37,210
-83,682

65
727

-16,693
-68,655

-12,087
46,419

-8
41
-28,644 -130,955
-31,483 -35,932
2,047
-9,675

-30
28
28,460 -100,032
-41,724 -27,470
10,087 -26,090

-109
652
-153
133
-853
994

-107
-1,607
-129
42
-565
566

-132
-1,136
-148
172
-897
1,190

-8
41
-26,441 -129,278
-29,280 -34,255
2,047
-9,675

-121
25,164
-27,463
18,295

752,806
5,224
31,665
10,745
20,920
-1,882

303,125
4,087
2,547
-1,027
3,574
-676

182,749
-20,831
-10,866
-20,798
9,932
-791

18,136
16,882
15,594
15,810
-216
89

248,796
5,086
24,390
16,760
7,630
-504

113,921
7,641
6,714
-582
7,296
-790

205,861
47,252
21,741
15,193
6,548
54

148,682
9,319
12,309
1,424
10,885
999

302,510
4,087
2,547
-1,027
3,574
-676

181,610
-20,831
-10,866
-20,798
9,932
-791

17,889
16,882
15,594
15,810
-216
89

250,797
5,086
24,390
16,760
7,630
-504

113,496
7,641
6,714
-582
7,296
-790

204,307
47,252
21,741
15,193
6,548
54

148,510
9,319
12,309
1,424
10,885
999

-30,278
5,719
747,582
130,796
-7,670
407,653
23,783

1,213
1,003
299,038
44,204
-4,744
129,990
2,311

-10,202
1,028
203,580
52,241
-14,685
113,556
2,772

-782
1,981
1,254
14,455
-15,470
64,787
8,203

-20,507
1,707
243,710
19,896
27,229
99,320
10,497

991
726
106,280
16,648
-7,282
71,095
4,525

24,531
926
158,609
-1,150
-5,124
104,404
7,183

-4,824
835
139,363
11,209
54,691
46,647
2,556

1,213
1,003
298,423
43,589
-4,744
129,990
2,311

-10,202
1,028
202,441
51,102
-14,685
113,556
2,772

-782
1,981
1,007
14,208
-15,470
64,787
8,203

-20,507
1,707
245,711
21,897
27,229
99,320
10,497

991
726
105,855
16,223
-7,282
71,095
4,525

24,531
926
157,055
-2,704
-5,124
104,404
7,183

-4,824
835
139,191
11,037
54,691
46,647
2,556

82,353

111,644

-5,307

-25,154

1,170

32,345

21,056

15,961

111,644

-5,307

-25,154

1,170

32,345

21,056

15,961

110,667

15,633

55,003

-45,567

85,598

-11,051

32,240

8,299

15,633

55,003

-45,567

85,598

-11,051

32,240

8,299

10,701

13,128

-3,422

58,544

-57,549

14,649

52,927

-31,549

20,819
7,691

-2,547
875

48,258
-10,286

-55,828
1,721

24,668
10,019

54,183
1,256

-45,612
-14,063

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

11

C u r r e n t B usin ess

Table 1. U.S. International Transactions—Continued
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line

(Credits +; debits - ) 1

2001
1

71
72
73
74
75
76

Memoranda:
Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)................................................
Balance on services (lines 4 and 21).............................................
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)...........................
Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)............................................
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)........................................
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73,74,
and 7 5)13....................................................................................

II

III

-97,875

-97,940 -100,026

1. Credits, +: Exports of goods and services and income receipts; unilateral current transfers to the United States; capital
account transactions receipts; financial inflows—increase in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or decrease in U.S.-owned
assets (U.S. claims).
Debits,-; Imports of goods and services and income payments; unilateral current transfers to foreigners; capital account
transactions payments; financial outflows—decrease in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or increase in U.S.-owned assets
(U.S. claims).
2. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts identified in Census export documents, excludes
imports of goods under direct defense expenditures identified in Census import documents, and reflects various other adjust­
ments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) of Census statistics to balance of payments basis.
3. Includes some goods: Mainly military equipment in line 5; major equipment, other materials, supplies, and petroleum
products purchased abroad by U.S. military agencies in line 22; and fuels purchased by airline and steamship operators in
lines 8 and 25.
4. Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs.
5. Beginning in 1982, these lines are presented on a gross basis. The definition of exports is revised to exclude U.S.
parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to include U.S. affiliates’ receipts from foreign parents. The definition of imports is
revised to include U.S. parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to exclude U.S. affiliates' receipts from foreign parents.
6. Beginning in 1982, the “other transfers” component includes taxes paid by U.S. private residents to foreign governments
and taxes paid by private nonresidents to the U.S. Government.
7. At the present time, all U.S. Treasury-owned gold is held in the United States.




IV

-427,165 -105,864 -102,816 -114,226 -104,259
10,721
68,875
18,136
25,619
14,399
-358,290 -87,728 -92,095 -88,607 -89,860
14,382
1,680
5,405
738
6,559
-49,463 -11,827 -11,250 -12,157 -14,229
-393,371

Seasonally adjusted

I

IIr

2002

2001

2002

2001

III"

1

II

III

IV

I

II'

II I'’

-97,369 -117,513 -134,374 -113,032 -107,719 -105,751 -100,663 -106,424 -122,467 -123,176
13,154
13,598
9,414
15,872
14,395
25,973
12,635
10,932
12,315
11,609
-83,771 -108,099 -122,765 -97,160 -93,324 -79,778 -88,028 -95,492 -109,313 -110,861
-5,287
-2,977
807
6,521
-946
-2,959
-505
-5,828
1,046
6,006
-13,221
-16,381
-12,305 -12,854 -11,608 -11,916 -12,360 -13,579 -16,016 -13,011

-97,530 -100,657 -126,232 -138,596 -107,722

-99,234

-91,331

-95,086 -112,454 -127,611

-127,041

8. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners.
9. Consists of bills, certificates, marketable bonds and notes, and nonmarketable convertible and nonconvertible bonds and
notes.
10. Consists of U.S. Treasury and Export-lmport Bank obligations, not included elsewhere, and of debt securities of U.S.
Government corporations and agencies.
11. Includes, primarily, U.S. Government liabilities associated with military agency sales contracts and other transactions
arranged with or through foreign official agencies.
12. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities of private corporations and State and local
governments.
13. Conceptually, line 76 is equal to “net foreign investment" in the national income and product accounts (NIRA’s). However,
the foreign transactions account in the NIPA’s (a) includes adjustments to the international transactions accounts for the treat­
ment of gold, (b) includes adjustments for the different geographical treatment of transactions with U.S. territories and Puerto
Rico, and (c) includes services furnished without payment by financial pension plans except life insurance carriers and private
noninsured pension plans. A reconciliation of the balance on goods and services from the international accounts and the NIRA
net exports appears in reconciliation table 2 of appendix A in the January 2003 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s . A
reconciliation of the other foreign transactions in the two sets of accounts appears in table 4.5 of the full set of NIPA tables in
the August 2002 issue of the S u r v e y .

BEA’s International Accounts

12

February 2003

International Investm ent Position A ccounts

he Bureau of Economic Analysis prepares and
publishes estimates of the value of accumulated
stocks of U.S.-owned assets abroad and of foreignowned assets in the United States, as well as the value
of the net international investment position of the
United States (table 1). These estimates are produced
annually and reflect values as of yearend. The estimates
for transactions, which are presented in the interna­
tional transactions accounts, and several types of valu­
ation adjustments explain the year-to-year change in
investment positions.
Assets are recorded in the international investment
position accounts at current cost or at market value.
Direct investment is recorded at current cost and at
market value, and supplemental information is avail­
able at historical cost (or book value). Equity, long­
term marketable debt securities, and gold are recorded
at market value. For other types of assets, face value is
generally presumed to represent market value.
Changes in the value of stocks of assets in the inter­
national investment position consist of two elements.
The first is the change attributable to international fi­
nancial transactions, which are recorded in the inter­
national transactions accounts. The second is the
change attributable to valuation adjustments, includ­
ing price changes, exchange rate changes, and other
factors.
The international investment position accounts
provide information on the composition of U.S.owned assets abroad and of foreign-owned assets in
the United States. This information facilitates analyses

T




of the economic effects of international lending and
investment. For example, the economic effects of di­
rect investment can be much different from the eco­
nomic effects of portfolio investment. Within portfolio
investment, the relative importance of foreign owner­
ship of domestic stocks, bonds, bank loans, and depos­
its is often of interest to government policymakers,
private individuals, and companies.
The value of U.S.-owned assets abroad includes the
value of U.S. official reserve assets, of U.S. Government
assets other than official reserve assets, and of U.S. pri­
vate assets. U.S. private assets consist of the value of
U.S. direct investment abroad, of U.S. holdings of for­
eign securities, and of U.S. claims on unaffiliated for­
eigners reported by U.S. banks and nonbanking
concerns.
The value of foreign-owned assets in the United
States includes the value of foreign official assets in the
United States and of other foreign assets in the United
States. Other foreign assets consist of the value of for­
eign direct investment in the United States, of foreign
holdings of U.S. securities, of foreign holdings of U.S.
currency, and of U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreign­
ers reported by U.S. banks and nonbanking concerns.

For more inform ation
Call Christopher A. Gohrband, Chief of the Private
Capital Branch, at 202-606-9564, or e-mail
christopher.gohrband@bea.gov. For additional infor­
mation about the international accounts, go to our
Web site at <www.bea.gov>.

February 2003

Su r v ey

of

13

C u r r e n t B usin ess

Table 1. International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend, 2000 and 2001
[M illions of dollars]
Changes in position in 2001 (decrease (-))
Attributable to:
Valuation adjustments
Line

Type of investment

Position,
2000 '

Financial
flows

Position,

Total
Price
changes

(a)

Exchange
rate
changes1

Other
changes2

(c)

(d)

2001 p

(a+b+c+d)

Net international investment position of the United States:
With direct investment positions at current cost (line 3 less line 24)............
With direct investment positions at market value (line 4 less line 25}'””..

-1,350,791
-1,583,153

-381,845
-381,845

-116,510
-215,482

-103,402
-145,572

4,414
16,935

-597,343
-725,964

-1,948,134
-2,309,117

U.S.-owned assets abroad:
With direct investment positions at current cost (lines 5+10+15)..............
With direct investment positions at market value (lines 5+10+16)^........

6,191,934
7,350,862

370.962
370.962

-258,272
-715,843

-124,662
-163,854

16,177
20,816

4,205
-487,919

6,196,139
6,862,943

U.S. official reserve assets...........................................................................................
Gold.............................................................................................................................
Special drawing rights..............................................................................................
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund..........................................
Foreign currencies.....................................................................................................

128,400
71,799
10,539
14,824
31,238

4,911

536
3 536

-3,879

-7
4 -7

1,561
529
244
3,045
-2,257

129,961
72,328
10,783
17,869
28,981

U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets....................................
U.S. credits and other long-term assets5..............................................................
Repayable in dollars.............................................................................................
Other6....................................................................................................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.................................

85,164
82,570
82,289
281
2,594

486
558
561
-3
-72

486
558
561
-3
-7 2

85,650
83,128
82,850
278
2,522

U.S. private assets:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 17+19+22+23)..........................
With direct investment at market value (lines 18+19+22+23)........................

5,978,370
7,137,298

365.565
365.565

-258,808
-716,379

-120,783
-159,975

16,184
20,823

2,158
-489,966

5,980,528
6,647,332

1,515,279
2,674,207
2,389,427
557,019
1,832,408
821,564
1,252,100

127.840
127.840
94,662
-12,147
106,809
14,358
128,705

19,533
-438,038
-278,341
18,214
-296,555

-17,713
-56,905
-95,228
-17,304
-77,924
-5,811
-2,031

-21,817
-17,178

38,001

107,843
-384,281
-278,907
-11,237
-267,670
8,547
164,675

1,623,122
2,289,926
2,110,520
545,782
1.564.738
830,111
1,416,775

7,542,725
8,934,015

752.807
752.807

-141,762
-500,361

-21,260
-18,282

11,763
3,881

601,548
238,045

8,144,273
9,172,060

Foreign official assets in the United States
U.S. Government securities.
U.S. Treasury securities..
O ther.................................
Other U.S. Government liabilities7
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere............................
Other foreign official assets.......................................................................................

1,008,890
749,904
625,161
124,743
13,739
153,403
91,844

5,225
31,666
10,745
20,921
-1,882
-30,278
5,719

1,623
11,274
8,796
2,478

6,000
6,000
-1

-9,651

12,848
48,940
25,542
23,398
-1,882
-30,278
-3,932

1.021.738
798,844
650,703
148,141
11,857
123,125
87,912

Other foreign assets:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 35+37+38+41+42+43)...............
With direct investment at market value (lines 36+37+38+41+42+43).............

6,533,835
7,925,125

747.582
747.582

-143,385
-501,984

-21,260
-18,282

5,763
-2,119

588,700
225,197

7,122,535
8,150,322

Direct investment in the United States:
At current cost.........................................................................................................
At market value.......................................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities.............................................................................................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities................................................
Corporate and other bonds...................................................................................
Corporate stocks....................................................................................................
U.S. currency................................................................................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere............................

1,374,752
2,766,042
400,966
2,623,628
1,075,988
1,547,640
251,786
729,340
1,153,363

130.796
130.796
-7,670
407,653
288,200
119,453
23,783
82,353
110,667

14,214
-344,385
4,719
-162,318
40,741
-203,059

-2,978

-17,860
-25,742
-9,241

124,172
-239,331
-12,192
233,026
316,632
-83,606
23,783
75,077
144,834

1,498,924
2,526,711
388,774
2,856,654
1,392,620
1,464,034
275,569
804,417
1,298,197

Direct investment abroad:
At current cost.......................................................................................................
At market value
Foreign securities
Bonds......
Corporate stocks
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns..
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..............................
Foreign-owned assets in the United States:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 26+33).....................................
With direct investment at market value (lines 26+34)....................................

630
3,600
681

-386
-555
-2,938

6,001

-12,309
-12,309
-2,140
-3,833

-5,136
38,000

Preliminary.
not included in international transactions financial flows.
' Revised.
5. Also includes paid-in capital subscriptions to international financial institutions and outstanding amounts of
1. Represents gains or losses on foreign-currency-denominated assets due to their revaluation at current miscellaneous claims that have been settled through international agreements to be payable to the U.S. Govern­
ment over periods in excess of 1 year. Excludes World War I debts that are not being serviced.
exchange rates.
2. Includes changes in coverage, statistical discrepancies, and other adjustments to the value of assets.
6. Includes indebtedness that the borrower may contractually, or at its option, repay with its currency, with a
3. Reflects changes in the value of the official gold stock due to fluctuations in the market price of gold.
third country’s currency, or by delivery of materials or transfer of services.
7. Primarily U.S. Government liabilities associated with military sales contracts and other transactions
4. Reflects changes in gold stock from U.S. Treasury sales of gold medallions and commemorative and bullion
coins; also reflects replenishment through open market purchases. These demonetizations/monetizations are arranged with or through foreign official agencies.
p




BEA’s International Accounts

14

February 2003

International Services

he Bureau of Economic Analysis prepares and
publishes estimates of U.S. cross-border trade in
private services and of sales of services by nonbank
majority-owned U.S. and foreign affiliates of multina­
tional companies (tables 1, 2, and 3). The two data sets
correspond to the two distinct channels through which
services are delivered to international markets.
U.S. cross-border trade in private services consists
of transactions between U.S. and foreign residents.
Cross-border exports and imports of private services
represent international trade in the conventional sense
and are recorded, in summary form, in the interna­
tional transactions accounts. These services transac­
tions consist of both trade within multinational
companies (intrafirm trade) and trade between unaf­
filiated parties.
Cross-border services transactions are classified
into five broad “standard components.” The
components are (1) travel; (2) passenger fares; (3)
other transportation, such as freight and port services;
(4) royalties and license fees; and (5) other private
services, such as financial services, insurance services,
and business, professional, and technical services.
Sales of services by nonbank majority-owned
U.S. and foreign affiliates of multinational
companies are usually transactions between residents
of the same country. Sales of services to foreign resi­
dents by foreign affiliates of U.S. companies are con­

T




sidered transactions between foreign residents.
Purchases of services by U.S. residents from U.S. affili­
ates of foreign companies are considered transactions
between U.S. residents. These sales and purchases are
not recorded in the U.S. international transactions ac­
counts, but they are reflected in an ownership-based
framework of the U.S. current account, which the Bu­
reau publishes periodically. The estimates are drawn
from larger data sets on the operations of U.S. multi­
national companies and of U.S. affiliates of foreign
companies.
Services delivered through nonbank majorityowned affiliates have exceeded those delivered through
cross-border trade in recent years. However, for spe­
cific types of services, the relative importance of the
two channels is often determined by the nature of the
service being delivered.

For m ore inform ation
Call Michael A. Mann, Chief of the Current Account
Services Branch, at 202-606-9573, or e-mail
michael.mann@bea.gov. For more information on
sales of services by affiliates of multinational
companies, call Maria Borga of the International
Investment Division at 202-606-9853, or e-mail
maria.borga@bea.gov. For additional information
about the international accounts, go to our Web site
at <www.bea.gov>.
■

February 2003

Su r v e y

15

C u r r e n t B usin ess

of

Table 1. Private Services Trade by Type, 1996-2001
[Millions of dollars]
Exports

Imports
2001

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

277,478

266,209

137,102

151,791

167,466

173,241

202,060

192,305

74,731
63,947
6,670
4,114

82,267
70,050
7,055
5,162

73,119
61,315
6,484
5,320

48,078
37,436
4,670
5,972

52,051
40,667
4,904
6,480

56,509
44,395
5,718
6,396

58,865
46,925
6,135
5,805

64,788
51,775
6,367
6,646

60,117
46,933
6,477
6,707

20,098

19,785

20,760

18,007

15,809

18,138

19,971

21,315

24,306

22,418

27,006
11,789
15,217

25,604
11,048
14,557

26,916
11,560
15,356

30,137
12,994
17,143

28,306
11,930
16,376

27,403
16,539
10,864

28,959
17,654
11,305

30,363
19,412
10,950

34,139
22,218
11,925

41,598
27,388
14,210

38,823
25,667
13,156

32,470
24,556
22,719
1,837
7,914
3,566
4,348

33,228
24,465
23,091
1,374
8,763
3,544
5,219

35,626
26,313
24,362
1,951
9,314
3,499
5,815

36,902
26,507
24,807
1,700
10,395
3,900
6,496

39,607
26,816
24,585
2,231
12,791
4,705
8,086

38,668
25,873
23,502
2,371
12,795
4,852
7,943

7,837
5,406
761
4,645
2,431
1,319
1,112

9,161
6,749
1,379
5,370
2,412
1,417
995

11,235
8,547
1,782
6,765
2,688
1,319
1,369

12,609
9,876
1,812
8,064
2,733
1,568
1,164

16,115
12,180
1,946
10,234
3,935
1,695
2,240

16,359
13,008
2,026
10,982
3,351
1,815
1,536

Other private services..............................................................................
Affiliated services...................................................................................
U.S. parents’ transactions..................................................................
U.S. affiliates’ transactions...............................................................
Unaffiliated services...............................................................................
Education.............................................................................................
Financial services...............................................................................
Insurance, net.....................................................................................
Premiums.......................................................................................
Losses.............................................................................................
Telecommunications..........................................................................
Business, professional, and technical services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services......................
Advertising......................................................................................
Computer and data processing services....................................
Construction, engineering, architectural, and mining services.
Construction...............................................................................
Engineering, architectural, and other technical services......
Mining services.........................................................................
Data base and other information services..................................
Industrial engineering....................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair of equipment...................
Legal services................................................................................
Management, consulting, and public relations services...........
Medical services............................................................................
Miscellaneous disbursements......................................................
Operational leasing........................................................................
Research, development, and testing services
Sports and performing arts...........................................................
Training services............................................................................
Other business, professional and technical services1.............

73,858
22,931
14,118
8,813
50,927
7,887
8,229
2,168
5,929
3,761
3,301
19,466
222
543
1,617
3,553
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
1,158
870
3,648
1,943
1,460
1,005
333
1,482
681
149
388
415

84,456
27,107
17,288
9,819
57,349
8,346
10,243
2,473
6,118
3,645
3,918
21,547
316
607
2,011
3,503
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
1,479
1,186
3,369
2,223
1,632
1,113
144
2,012
893
149
447
463

91,318
28,176
18,135
10,041
63,142
9,036
11,327
2,224
7,278
5,054
5,567
22,676
412
445
1,941
3,884
793
2,541
550
1,764
1,271
3,189
2,406
1,888
1,204
148
2,367
867
99
396
396

98,158
28,564
17,977
10,587
69,594
9,615
13,410
1,011
6,760
5,749
4,549
27,701
294
481
3,312
5,834
2,643
2,620
571
2,131
1,865
3,491
2,465
1,832
1,353
109
2,671
994
131
389
351

104,707
32,580
19,846
12,734
72,127
10,348
16,307
2,050
8,458
6,408
4,756
24,373
363
551
3,050
2,275
680
1,309
286
2,165
716
3,931
3,232
1,751
1,501
102
2,890
1,046
123
402
274

108,109
36,243
21,237
15,006
71,866
11,493
15,209
18
8,658
8,640
4,796
25,720
403
513
2,644
2,623
823
1,573
228
2,192
780
4,546
3,143
1,859
1,676
160
2,753
1,317
141
505
467

37,975
15,548
7,084
8,464
22,427
1,253
2,907
3,885
14,522
10,637
8,290
5,547
218
971
276
465
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
146
197
239
615
497
n.a.
750
325
379
200
140
129

43,482
17,625
9,012
8,613
25,857
1,396
3,347
5,873
15,211
9,338
8,346
6,407
279
773
636
463
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
128
211
307
539
687
n.a.
1,075
189
564
260
153
142

49,388
19,437
10,415
9,022
29,951
1,587
3,590
9,240
20,398
11,158
7,682
7,392
403
912
917
554
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
152
206
242
655
872
n.a.
1,136
175
637
228
168
137

46,313
23,261
12,951
10,310
23,052
1,807
3,418
2,684
20,857
18,173
6,601
8,110
592
881
984
510
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
171
262
315
742
842
n.a.
1,351
173
749
206
162
168

55,253
25,971
13,433
12,538
29,282
2,052
4,472
8,175
26,930
18,755
5,473
8,636
567
923
922
518
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
178
261
822
874
755
n.a.
1,225
187
903
159
207
138

54,588
28,410
13,467
14,943
26,178
2,378
4,016
4,906
39,895
34,989
4,298
10,040
928
881
1,016
471
264
156
50
260
260
996
755
998
n.a.
1,306
212
1,064
221
367
305

Other unaffiliated services2..............................................................

9,874

10,821

12,312

13,309

14,293

14,630

546

487

460

433

473

540

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

222,633

238,984

243,932

256,492

T ra v e l...........................................................................................................
Overseas.................................................................................................
Canada....................................................................................................
Mexico......................................................................................................

69,809
59,963
6,842
3,004

73,426
63,041
6,945
3,440

71,286
61,262
6,206
3,818

Passenger fa re s ........................................................................................

20,422

20,868

Other transportation.................................................................................
Freight.......................................................................................................
Port services............................................................................................

26,074
11,146
14,929

Royalties and license f e e s ......................................................................
Affiliated...................................................................................................
U.S. parents’ transactions..................................................................
U.S. affiliates’ transactions...............................................................
Unaffiliated...............................................................................................
Industrial processes..........................................................................
Other....................................................................................................

Total private services.................................................................

n.a. Not available
* Less than $500,000.
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1.
For exports, other business, professional, and technical services consists of agricultural services;
language translation sen/ices; security services; collection services; salvage services; satellite photography
and remote sensing/satellite imagery services; merchanting services; transcription services; waste treatment
and depollution services; mailing, reproduction, and commercial art services; personnel supply services;




management of health care facilities services; auction services, and other trade-related services. For imports,
other business, professional, and technical services consists of all of the components above with the exception
of merchanting services.
2. Exports include mainly film and tape rentals and expenditures of foreign governments and international
organizations in the United States. Imports include mainly expenditures of U.S. residents temporarily working
abroad and film and tape rentals.

16

B E A ’s International Accounts

February 2003

Table 2. Sales of Services to Foreign Persons by U.S. MNC’s Through Their Nonbank MOFA’s, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate, 2000
[M illions of dollars]
Europe
All
countries

A ll in du strie s..........................................................................
M anufacturing..........................................................................................
Of which:
Food....................................................................................................
Chemicals..........................................................................................
Primary and fabricated metals........................................................
Machinery..........................................................................................
Computers and electronic products...............................................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components.....................
Transportation equipment...............................................................
Wholesale tra d e ......................................................................................
Of which:
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies..................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies...............
Retail tra d e ...............................................................................................
Info rm a tio n ...............................................................................................
Publishing industries.............................................................................
Newspaper, periodical, book, and database publishers.............
Software publishers..........................................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries.................................
Motion picture and video industries...............................................
Sound recording industries.............................................................
Broadcasting and telecommunications..............................................
Broadcasting, cable networks, and program distribution............
Telecommunications........................................................................
Information services and data processing services.........................
Information services........................................................................
Data processing services................................................................
Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance..............
Finance (except depository institutions)............................................
Nondepository credit intermediation and related services..........
Securities, commodity contracts, and other intermediation and
related activities............................................................................
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles....................................
Insurance carriers and related activities............................................
Insurance carriers, except life insurance carriers........................
Life insurance carriers.....................................................................
Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities....
Real estate and rental and leasing......................................................
Real estate.............................................................................................
Rental and leasing (except real estate).............................................
Professional, scientific, and technical services..............................
Architectural, engineering, and related services...............................
Computer systems design and related services...............................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting.............................
Other.......................................................................................................
Legal services...................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services
Specialized design services...........................................................
Scientific research and development services..............................
Advertising and related services.....................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services..................
Other industries.......................................................................................
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting...........................................
M ining.....................................................................................................
Utilities....................................................................................................
Construction1........................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing.........................................................
Of which:
Air transportation..........................................................................
Rail transportation.......................................................................
Water transportation....................................................................
Truck transportation.....................................................................
Support activities for transportation...........................................
Management of companies and enterprises....................................
Administration, support, and waste management.............................
Administrative and support services..............................................
Of which:
Employment services..............................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services......................
Waste management and remediation services.............................
Health care and social assistance......................................................
Accommodation and food services.....................................................
Accommodation................................................................................
Food services and drinking places................................................
Miscellaneous services.........................................................................
Educational services........................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation...............................................
Other services (except public administration and private
households)...................................................................................
* Less than $500,000.
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
MNC Multinational company
MOFA Majority-owned foreign affiliate




Germany

Nether­
lands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

Canada
Total

(2)

(1)

France

Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemi­
sphere

Of which:

(3)

Other countries
Of which:
Total
Australia

Japan

(10)

(11)

(12)

392,784
9,532

44,317
1,960

204,815
5,598

19,291
710

28,981
2,717

11,935
102

4,413
17

101,413
598

50,277
1,218

93,375
756

14,903
148

33,277
124

150
547
80
1,249
5,839
79
1,068
18,809

41
25
1
73

0
0
0
0
17
0
0
741

2
155
60
176
130
1
2
1,579

13
53
0

(D)
(D)

459

(D)

(D)
(D)

8,602

45
(*)
0
22
0
0
0
757

43
20
6

581
(D)

0
150
7
19
469
4
3
1,409

0
128
3
21

(D)
(O)

52
449
73
382
3,876
10

13
35
0
38
10
0
50
397

0
12
0
0
59
0
0
970

(D)

(D)

7,969
19
(D)
(D)
(D)
5,849
5,749
4,778
971
15,207
2,026
13,181
9,791
2,799
6,992
43,284
24,305
5,929

1,379
4
2,674
661
280
381
673
592
81
513

0
678
0
4,415
1,631
284
1,347
1,671
1,625
46
569

0
679
0
1,015
206
42
164
58
29
29
80
0
80
671
(D)
(D)
342
(D)
(D)

(D)

18,195
181
18,979
14,608
1,867
2,505
7,758
769
6,989
39,310
6,749
16,143
5,705
10,712
637
226
59
1,735
6,485
1,571

206
1
689
309

(D)
12,728
1,104
66,038
14,432
5,778
8,655

(D)

7,457

(D)

28,036
2,542
25,494
(D)
4,311
(D)
101,843
38,633
11,847
25,565
1,222
63,210
36,025
24,037
3,148
11,427
(D)

(D)
69,696
11,268

(D)
(D)
15,625
865
721
98
2,700
8,753
2,487
114,335
91
10,406
39,187
(D)
20,348
1,648
1,500
4,013
1,793
4,568
(D)

(D)

6
674
(D)
3,779

(D)
(D)
311
1,042

(D)
(D)
(D)
0

(D)

1,628
(D)
(D)
8,105
3,456

(D)
1,645

(D)
4,649

(D)

1,592

(D)
1,545
57
1,488
5,007
2,094
1,252
639
1,023
7
317
1
151
466
81

9

(D)

B

(D)
(D)

827
116
711
1,443
753
547

(D)
(D)
1,587
391
1,196
3,618
240
1,360
480
1,539
167
72
2
144
1,030
125
7,846

424
6

(D)

(D)

614

(D)
(D)

12,940

31
2,646
615
2,031

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

1,190

139

9,134
15
0
349
8,274
2,271
6,003
4,039
512
786

4,785

845

2,741

(D)

(D)

420

364

(D)

(D)
(D)

6,043
5,836
0
207
581
26
555
4,839
97
2,521
974
1,247
62
0
0
220
904
61
4,382
0
41

18
0

(D)

164
0

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

0
0
7
1,692
199
1,493

149
0
0
104
240

(D)
0
0
0
292
9
5,562
5,562

11,060
68

(D)
(D)
543
265
279
1,114
(D)

383
0
0
2
70
65
5

771
1,050
820
391
1,905
509

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

6,054
5
6,049
1,245
288
957
6,846
803

52
0
(D)
0
350
9
589
589

108

(D)

0
446
6
9,094
1,039
466
573
756

71
0
1
(D)
269
9
557
557

61
0
0
566

17,164

(D)
516

3
1,592

(D)

2,728
22,042
14
8,236

21
688
342
43
1,967

0

834
11
822
2,026
478
950
187
411
0
0
0
30
301
80
2,688
4
365
(D)
0
725

2,869
6,958
0
2,243

(D)

(D)

0
0

(D)

49

(*)

49
1,163
27
237
519
379
1
0
0
96
184
99
1,086
0
64
0
0
341
9
0
139
0
89
(*)
219
219

795

821
24
23

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

32

7

117
53
22

774

359

247

42

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

1,390
(*)
15,433
4,265
2,658
1,607
1,528

(D)
(D)

5,014
619
4,395
4,626
1,472
3,154
28,346
18,158
3,588

14,556
13
10,189
7,325
1,279
1,585
2,829
285
2,544
(D)
4,560

(D)
1,896
4,166
302

(D)
(D)

755
2,258
697

•9

1,602
20,728
6
3,357
411
1,050
354
346
581
269
4,035
4,035
2,826
3
0
119
3,340
985
2,355

4

(D)

1,098

(D)

0
1,009
28
10,914
677
402
274
606
474
131
8,631
231
8,400
1,001
354
647
15,573
3,538
1,876

(D)

1,502
160
12,035
10,432
1,383
221
9%
69
927
5,603
468
2,712
1,272
1,152
2
20
7
118
764
240
14,846
25
3,080
4,916
13
2,572
106

(D)
1,413
(D)
296
604
836
817

3,075
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
2,220

(D)
(D)
404

(D)
285

(D)
(D)
(D)
1,227
34,881
7,335

(D)
4,222

0
340
0
2,678
569
253
315
361
291
70
973
239
734
775
(D)
(D)
2,297
1,881
875

(D)
1,133
1,157

(D)
(D)
461
6
454
(D)
(D)
175
17,250
2,874
1,191

(D)

655
352
416
234

(D)
(D)

6,806

(D)

335
(D)

482
62
420

(D)

27,547
19,196

1,127

(D)
(D)

(D)

19,775
1,957

(D)
455

(D)
(D)

(D)

2,738
218
158
31
697
1,038
596

396
366
13

663
131
1,759
(D)
2,025
(D)
2,318

(D)

(D)

(D)

"8

10
114
2,136
(D)
425

7
0
0
615

35
131
44
0
140
5
958
956

(D)
0
13
7
(D)
12
822
822

(D)

103
78
(D)

524
1,071

268

930

361

64

(D)
(D)

(0)
110
7,966

264
107

3,332
1,343
239
174

(D)

(D)

83
205
27

614
1
3
2
1,119
194
925
446
36
49

1,281
25

(*)

(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)

9

1,728
5,271
(D)
7,298

1,683
14,376

546
55
(D)
0

221
22
19
170
2,209
636
1,573
422
64
90

(D)
(D)

(D)

841
0
3,336
(D)

24
0
0
17
17
0

(D)

1. Because sales resulting from construction activities are recorded as sales of goods rather than as sales of services,
the sales of services through MOFA’s in construction represent sales in secondary, nonconstruction, industries. In 2000,
°f S!00^ t0 foreign residents by MOFA's classified in construction were $10.5 billion.

February 2003

Su r v ey

of

17

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table 3. Sales of Services to U.S. Persons by Foreign MNC’s Through Their Nonbank MOUSA's, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO, 2000
[M illions of dollars]
Europe
All
countries

All industries..............................................................................
Manufacturing..............................................................................................
Of which:
Food........................................................................................................
Chemicals..............................................................................................
Primary and fabricated metals............................................................
Machinery..............................................................................................
Computers and electronic products...................................................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components.........................
Transportation equipment....................................................................
Wholesale tra d e ..........................................................................................
Of which:
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies......................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies....................
Retail tra d e ...................................................................................................
Information...................................................................................................
Publishing industries......................................
Newspaper, periodical, book, and database publishers.................
Software publishers.............................................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries
Motion picture and video industries.........
Sound recording industries.......................
Broadcasting and telecommunications........
Broadcasting, cable networks, and program distribution................
Telecommunications............................................................................
Information services and data processing services.............................
Information services............................................................................
Data processing services....................................................................
Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance...................
Finance (except depository institutions)................................................
Nondepository credit intermediation and related services..............
Securities, commodity contracts, and other intermediation and
related activities................................................................................
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles........................................
Insurance carriers and related activities................................................
Insurance carriers, except life insurance carriers............................
Life insurance carriers.........................................................................
Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities.........

Canada
Total

(2)

(1)

(3)

France

Germany

Nether­
lands

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

233,282
31,853

30,098
2,565

43,767

40,160

(D)

31,152
589

73,093
4,228

13,971

(D)

(D)

2
1

(D)
(D)

0

0
26

(D)

405
2,937
2,227

0
14
0
37
217
0
0
519

0
276
0
74
2
223
0
224

(D)

(D)

2
0
30
0
63

0

0
0
0
20

1,276
722
3,109
8,088

(D)
(D)
10,244

(D)

2,960
409
47,977
17,542
15,248
2,294
12,439

(D)
(D)

13,009
169
12,840
4,987
4,683
304

13

(D)
0
76
139
0
0
22
10,167

(D)
(D)

171

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)

117

(D)
9

(D)
(D)
4,348
33
1,436
203
24,750
13,155
11,300
1,854
603
(D)
(D)
(D)

(*)
(D)
(D)

(*)

3,987

9

(D)

107,392
28,195
1,076

16,753
4,376
332

85,396
21,600
360

27,072
47
79,197
37,498
37,268
4,431

4,044
0
12,377
2,919

21,228
12
63,795
31,897
27,676
4,222

(D)
(D)

0

(D)

(D)

124
79

524
0
47
43
0
0
6
820
710

(D)
(D)
28
28
0
72
0
72
10
0
10
8,891
2,328
22
2,306
0
6,563
1,475

(D)
(D)

2,887
2,738
149

7,616
4,650
2,966

477
202
275

Professional, scientific, and technical services..................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services...................................
Computer systems design and related services...................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting.................................
Other...........................................................................................................
Legal services.......................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services
Specialized design services...............................................................
Scientific research and development services..................................
Advertising and related services
Other professional, scientific, and technical services......................

25,836
4,170
4,209
3,531
13,927
23
39
29
701
12,068
1,066

1,537
276
594
6
660

21,831
3,535
2,288
3,256
12,753

13,078
661
855

(D)

(D)

0
4
0
8

Other industries.......................
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting...............................................
Mining.........................................................................................................
Utilities....................................
Construction1........................
Transportation and warehousing.............................................................
Of which:
Air transportation.............................................................................
Rail transportation...........................................................................
Water transportation........................................................................
Truck transportation.........................................................................
Support activities for transportation...............................................
Management of companies and enterprises........................................
Administration, support, and waste management.................................
Administrative and support services..................................................
Of which:
Employment services.................................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services..........................
Waste management and remediation services.................................
Health care and social assistance..........................................................
Accommodation and food services.........................................................
Accommodation....................................................................................
Food services and drinking places....................................................
Miscellaneous services............................................................................
Educational services............................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation...................................................
Other services (except public administration and private
households)......................................................................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
762
33
17
0
(D)

(D
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
83
1,755
353

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)
(D)
69

(D)

69

1

0

(*)

1
1
0

(D)
(D)

14,369
4,096

19,797
1,886
82

(D)

0

(D)
(D)
(*)
0
0
0
1
0
1

(D)
(D)
0
21,121
9,080
10

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)
3
312

(D)

(D)
3
117

fl»
(D)

(D)
(D)
240

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

695

19,450
3,971
144

2,268
67
8

(D)
(D)

3,825
3
15,478

(D)

(D)
41

0
8

6
2
4
4
0
483

375

(D)
(D)

(D)

1,306
26
672

(D)

0

6

2
53
342
0
111
0
(D)
(D)

91
1
679
0
4,038
0
471
465

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

57
(*)
76
0
1,863
0
465
460

0
0
2
0
0
0
(D)
(D)

12
394
6

0
0
0

12
392
6

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)

(*)

1
1

198
833

231
0
220

2,891
2,282
609
711
191
475

0
238
0
0
4

(D)

11

46

10,658
2,080
140
5,656
15,380

0
16
5
1,189

10,646
1,395
129

4
454
129
3

27
3
0

1,697
375
0
2

(D)
1
0
0

(D)

8,323
4,001
4,322

141
99
42
50
20
22

(D)

(D)

9

(D)

35

107

(D)

(D)

(D)
(D)

79
0
79

19
0
2

599
5
230

0
37
0
(D)
723
546
176
49
12
27

0

17

363

10

1,736
510
0
0
3,819

6,585
5,818
767

(D)
(D)

69
1,235
(D)
850
0
3,502
3,502

(*)
0
142
0
217
0
(D)
(D)

6

(D)
(D)
(*)
(D)

(D)
2,146
1,475
143

(D)
(D)
2,592

(D)

26

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

676

160
0
0
8

(D)
(*)

(D)
(D)
(D)

16
0

(D)
(D)
(D)

0
0
0
1,142
9
0
9
(*)
(*)
0
1,133
0
1,133
0
0
0

4
10
0
3,081
(*)
0
(*)
0
2,832
154
2,448
2,448

19

(D)
(D)

(D)

1
1
0

2,985

(D)

1,501
70
1,737
180
46
133

9

(D)
(D)
(D)

0
0
0

0
282
0
0
0
0
(D)

(*)
1
2
0
1,572
0
288
288

(D)

(D)

0
47
5,379

8,828
5
5
0
0
760

15
0
2
0
(D)
0
700
571

(D)

1,524

(D)

41
14,507
12
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

61
(D)
1,430
(D)
6,073
154
17,110
16,980

1,427

(D)

(D)

13
(D)
86
(D)
87
0
249
244

87
414

159

0

167
2,038
2,539
985
10,309
154
18,143
18,003

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(*)

0
0
0

65
1,685
2
(D)

2
1,315

61
18
20
109

316
4
29
254
29
0
0
0
12
0
17
4,564
13
(D)
61
42
522

6,366
7
121
1
(D)
1,799

4,315
299
2,588

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
26

5,440
1,023
498
563
3,357
13
0
1
159
2,717
466
24,090
6
24
10,007
176
5,958

4,217

28
51
13
20

75

(D)
(D)

172
0
1
14
157
0
27
18

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

57,286
48
362
11,756
1,415
13,159

77

9

1,315
510

(D)
(D)

0

18,429
0
175
(D)
(D)
4,759

(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

351
216
24
85
26
0
0
0
26
0

0
2,052

(*)

12,041
7,403

95,068
74
3,412
21,899
2,102
23,933

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

(13)

28,531

0
0

19
10
10
0

(12)

8,731
61

0
47
5,592

n

(11)

1,939
937
1,002

(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)
(D)

0
914
26
15,801
6,078
5,284
794

Japan

(D)
(D)

0
165

(D)

Australia

198
198
1

(D)
(D)

9,070

(D)

(D)

11
135
2,120

(D)

United
States

1,016
931
84

10,273

1,796
8
17,911

37
19
377
11,565

(*)

(D)

Of which:
Total

49
10
2,201
2,199
0
3
935
919
16

(D)
(*)

2
0
138
245

(D)
(D)

48
20
1,099

Other countries

(10)

51,328
1,394

18,150
14,249
3,900




United
Kingdom

346,669
41,593

Real estate and rental and leasing..........................................................
Real estate.................................................................................................
Rental and leasing (except real estate).................................................

* Less than $500,000.
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
MNC Multinational company
MOUSA Majority-owned U.S. affiliate
UBO Ultimate beneficial owner

Switzer­
land

Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemi­
sphere

Of which:

11

964
619
346
28
0
28
0

(D)

(*)

(D)

(*)
(*)
(*)

1,959
356

(D)
0
0
10
174

0
0
0

“8

(*)

(D)
(D)

5
3,426
3,055
371
1,260
74
951
9
226
0
0
10
155
31
30

(P)
(*)
(*)

0

(D)
(D)
0
0
126
125
2
194
0

(D)
3

(D)

0
0
0
1

(D)

(*)
4

(*)

0

(*)
0

1. Because sales resulting from construction activities are recorded as sales of goods rather than as sales of services,
the sales of services through MOUSA’s classified in construction represent sales in secondary, nonconstruction industries.
In 2000, sales of goods to U.S. residents by MOUSA’s in construction were estimated to be $25.1 billion. These sales of
goods were estimated by subtracting exports of goods from the total sales of goods.

18

B E A ’s International Accounts

February 2003

U.S. Direct Investm ent Abroad

he Bureau of Economic Analysis produces com­
prehensive data on U.S. direct investment abroad
that are essential to the compilation of the U.S. eco­
nomic accounts and for the analysis of multinational
companies. The data, which are widely recognized to
be the world’s most complete and accurate, are ob­
tained from mandatory surveys.
U.S. direct investment abroad is defined as owner­
ship by a U.S. investor of at least 10 percent of a foreign
business. The direct investor is known as a U.S. parent,
and the U.S.-owned foreign business is known as a for­
eign affiliate. The combined global operations of a U.S.
parent company and its foreign affiliates constitute a
U.S. multinational company.
The Bureau collects and publishes two broad sets of
data on U.S. direct investment abroad: (1) Interna­
tional transactions and direct investment position
data, and (2) financial and operating data of U.S. mul­
tinational companies. Both sets are available in consid­
erable detail by industry and by country.

T

International transactions and direct
investm ent position data
The international transactions data cover the foreign
affiliates’ transactions with their U.S. parent, so these
data focus on the U.S. parent’s share, or interest, in its
affiliates rather than on the affiliates’ overall size or
level of operations. These data are essential to the com­
pilation of the U.S. international transactions ac­
counts, the international investment position, and the
national income and product accounts. The major
data items include capital flows, which measure the
funds that U.S. parents provide to their foreign affili­
ates, and income, which measures the return on those
funds. The data also cover royalties and license fees and
other service charges that parents receive from or pay




to their affiliates. All of these items are flow data and
provide measurement for a particular time frame, such
as for a quarter or a year.
Direct investment position data are stock data and
are cumulative; they measure the total outstanding
level of U.S. direct investment abroad at yearend. Esti­
mates are provided both at historical cost and in terms
of current-period prices. Two alternative official mea­
sures of the position are presented in current-period
prices— one with direct investment recorded at current
cost, and the other with direct investment recorded at
market value. For the historical-cost estimates, tables
are published by country and by industry.

Financial and operating data
The financial and operating data provide a picture of
the overall activities of foreign affiliates and U.S. par­
ent companies using a wide variety of indicators of
their financial structure and operations. The data on
foreign affiliates cover the entire operations of the affil­
iate, irrespective of the percentage of U.S. ownership.
These data cover items that are needed in analyzing the
characteristics, performance, and economic impact of
multinational companies, such as sales, gross product
(value added), employment and compensation of em­
ployees, capital expenditures, exports and imports,
and research and development expenditures. Separate
tabulations are available for affiliates that are majority
owned by their U.S. parent because the concept of ma­
jority control is often important in the analysis of mul­
tinational companies.

Uses of the data
The data can be used to measure the scale of the global
business activity of U.S. multinational companies and
its impact on the U.S. economy and on foreign-host

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

economies. For example, the data can be used to mea­
sure:
• The current-dollar value of, and returns on, U.S.
direct investment abroad
•The shares of U.S. and foreign gross domestic prod­
uct, employment, exports and imports of goods,
capital stock, and research and development
accounted for by U.S. multinational companies
• Researchers have used the data to analyze:
•The characteristics of firms, industries, and coun­
tries that influence the decision to undertake direct
investment abroad
•The impact of U.S. direct investment abroad on
employment, wages, productivity, and tax revenues

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

cal-Cost Position and Related Capital and Income
Flows,” usually in the September issue of the S u r v e y
• “Direct Investment Positions: Country and Industry
Detail,” usually in the July issue of the S u r v e y
• “U.S. Multinational Companies: Operations”
The S u r v e y articles referenced above are available
on our Web site at <www.bea.gov>.
Detailed tables on the operations of U.S. multina­
tional companies are available in annual data publica­
tions and in compressed files that can be downloaded
free of charge from our Web site. For information on
these and other data products, see the International In­
vestment Division Product Guide under the “Interna­
tional” section of our Web site.

Availability

For more inform ation

For more information on these data, see the following
articles that appear annually in the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t
B u s in e s s , the monthly journal of the Bureau:
• “U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Detail for Histori­

Call Patricia C. Walker, Chief of the Direct
Investment Abroad Branch of the International
Investment Division, at 202-606-9889 or e-mail
patricia.walker@bea.gov.




19

20

B E A ’s International Accounts

February 2003

Table 1. U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Selected Items, by Country and by Industry of Foreign Affiliate, 1999-2001
[M illions of dollars]
Direct investment position on a
historical-cost basis

All countries, all industries...........................................................
By country
Canada.....................................................................................................

Capital outflows (inflows (-))

1999

2000

2001

1,173,122

1,293,431

1,381,674

1999

2000

174,576

Income

2001

164,969

1999

113,977

2000

112,359

2001

135,109

111,089

111,747

128,814

139,031

18,122

18,950

14,440

12,103

14,688

11,773

611,958

679,457

725,793

99,224

92,427

56,133

57,704

66,523

55,667

39,960
48,445
110,321
44,499
228,574

38,752
50,963
117,557
55,854
241,663

38,457
61,437
131,884
62,897
249,201

512
4,268
8,253
8,407
47,839

2,011
3,099
2,953
9,959
35,763

655
11,360
16,058
6,629
13,231

1,386
4,621
12,598
7,098
14,915

2,404
4,588
11,858
7,025
20,655

1,920
2,690
13,417
7,576
12,051

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Of which:
Berm uda.........................................................................................
Brazil................................................................................................
Mexico.............................................................................................
Panama...........................................................................................

237,748

251,863

269,556

34,277

23,442

26,510

19,636

18,703

18,718

51,613
37,383
32,888
33,143

56,594
39,033
37,332
29,316

61,929
36,317
52,168
25,296

7,786
3,484
5,978
2,259

6,532
3,091
5,302
1,231

5,865
-17
15,078
753

4,373
1,511
4,448
2,365

6,036
1,579
4,371
501

5,045
756
4,409
452

Africa........................................................................................................

13,621

14,417

15,872

498

1,151

798

1,876

2,675

2,063

Middle E as t.............................................................................................

10,712

11,087

12,643

5

1,635

1,269

1,180

2,254

1,314

Asia and Pacific.......................................................................................
Of which:
Australia...........................................................................................
Japan...............................................................................................

184,313

205,317

216,501

21,890

27,333

15,012

19,927

29,983

21,153

34,743
56,393

35,364
59,441

34,041
64,103

3,244
9,449

2,421
6,279

-423
5,474

2,472
4,749

3,586
7,805

1,690
5,683

International............................................................................................

3,024

2,476

2,278

560

31

-184

-68

282

402

Europe......................................................................................................
Of which:
France..............................................................................................
Germany..........................................................................................
Netherlands....................................................................................
Switzerland......................................................................................
United Kingdom..............................................................................

By industry
Petroleum.................................................................................................

90,493

95,834

102,074

9,481

10,594

12,668

10,174

18,667

13,866

Manufacturing..........................................................................................
Food and kindred products................................................................
Chemicals and allied products.........................................................
Primary and fabricated m etals.........................................................
Industrial machinery and equipment...............................................
Electronic and other electric equipment..........................................
Transportation equipment..................................................................
Other manufacturing..........................................................................

306,156
34,225
81,656
18,328
35,337
36,996
36,045
63,569

353,550
35,933
100,872
18,773
41,199
49,065
40,052
67,656

376,259
35,496
108,663
21,488
52,392
48,391
39,142
70,687

34,939
1,359
7,346
1,088
6,393
3,940
6,687
8,126

58,049
2,913
16,462
633
7,305
16,156
7,159
7,420

36,381
1,692
10,800
2,895
12,039
905
578
7,473

33,213
3,821
9,250
1,381
4,445
3,679
4,416
6,220

38,965
3,868
9,882
1,631
6,652
5,683
3,613
7,637

28,806
4,029
10,355
1,211
4,940
2,768
612
4,890

Wholesale tra d e ......................................................................................

74,215

83,724

92,836

6,413

12,434

9,289

10,837

12,524

12,093

Depository institutions............................................................................

38,365

38,071

49,319

533

-2,221

9,925

856

1,826

2,520

Finance, (except depository institutions), insurance,
and real estate...................................................................................

498,468

542,641

572,545

86,419

54,147

34,983

45,906

52,938

46,135

Services...................................................................................................

72,054

80,144

86,491

14,473

10,785

7,513

8,050

8,912

6,817

Other industries.......................................................................................

93,371

99,469

102,150

22,318

21,182

3,217

3,323

1,277

854

N o t e . In this table, unlike in the international transactions accounts, income and capital outflows are shown
without a current-cost adjustment, and income is shown net of withholding taxes. In addition, unlike in the international investment position, the direct investment position is valued at historical cost.




The data in this table are from tables 16 and 17 in “U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Detail for Historical-Cost
Position and Related Capital and Income Flows, 2001" in the September 2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t
B u s in e s s .

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

21

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table 2. Selected Financial and Operating Data for Nonbank Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Companies by Country and by Industry of Affiliate, 2000
Majority-owned nonbank foreign affiliates (MOFA's)

All nonbank affiliates

Millions of dollars

Millions of dollars

Net
income

U.S.
exports of
goods
shipped to
MOFA’s

U.S.
imports of
goods
shipped by
MOFA’s

Thousands
of
employees

605,888

195,951

201,374

8,064.7

16,712
105,202

72,398
333,375

59,508
50,816

77,827
36,594

1,038.7
3,687.9

124,751
200,192
126,261

3,445
8,347
15,735

35,754
54,819
23,371

5,005
8,535
7,572

3,124
4,467
1,770

544.0
605.2
169.0

1,272,450
656,101

397,179
295,893

29,590
33,412

110,643
70,401

13,340
40,277

10,842
45,111

1,185.7
1,583.8

403.6

100,130

61,895

2,998

19,413

3,650

2,182

343.5

1,048.1

86,056

99,466

5,321

20,180

31,017

37,408

804.4

237.7

44,127

34,726

3,709

13,877

771

1,972

127.0

(D)

94.1
2,027.0

21,578
708,976

16,131
509,119

2,166
29,913

6,910
108,927

857
43,722

1,831
38,039

64.7
1,562.5

U.S.
exports of
goods
shipped to
affiliates

U.S.
imports of
goods
shipped by
affiliates

Thousands
of
employees

Sales

9,606.9

4,647,439

2,486,855

191,115

82,226
38,244

1,145.4
4,095.8

376,574
2,840,082

328,026
1,302,959

3,391
4,488
(D)
10,848
47,582

586.3
657.8
197.0

163,929
258,561
343,897

1,266.6
2,006.8

(D)
38,957

831

(D)

1,068
46,106

1,831

Sales

5,260,182

2,891,497

209,605

203,007

215,300

428,185
3,046,124

366,701
1,438,611

18,897
113,288

61,511
51,783

186,053
300,512
361,574

137,511
236,095
145,337

3,307
9,806
17,345

(D)
8,590
7,611

1,315,404
797,682

413,467
360,845

29,948
37,864

41,708

137,776

80,024

3,341

3,722

114,653

123,970

6,162

32,000

Africa..........................................................................

59,118

43,595

4,436

Middle East...............................................................

54,491
874,581

33,111
648,635

4,185
30,937

All countries, all industries.......................

Net
income

Total
assets

Total
assets

Gross
product

By country
Canada......................................................................
Europe.......................................................................
Of which:
France................................................................
Germany...........................................................
Netherlands......................................................
United Kingdom...............................................
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Of which:
Brazil..................................................................
M exico..............................................................

Asia and Pacific........................................................
Of which:
Australia............................................................
Japan................................................................

(D)

116,562

69,807

3,619

4,228

(D)

324.0

103,055

56,605

3,497

18,646

4,100

1,216

257.4

342,967

240,240

4,813

15,281

7,188

432.2

257,953

159,593

5,979

36,277

13,815

2,627

233.7

M ining........................................................................

226,750

103,583

21,088

1,335

8,316

157.6

198,715

92,211

18,487

60,060

1,034

7,585

136.7

Utilities.......................................................................

163,071
1,176,742

66,065
1,380,870

4,558
65,861

9
143,189

13
186,356

105.8
5,067.4

102,414
996,919

39,624
1,197,293

2,767
61,830

10,839
317,339

3
137,960

11
173,295

57.7
4,352.5

68,547
261,128
64,704
74,811
175,761

94,095
225,477
49,753
79,741
227,081

3,618
19,791
2,321
3,017
12,056

2,338
19,091
4,110
7,506
35,555

3,479
14,502
4,857
8,200
46,899

406.2
620.4
269.4
389.6
816.9

61,536
228,750
58,134
60,548
168,785

84,377
200,982
43,213
64,429
222,380

3,372
17,955
2,155
2,949
12,134

19,139
58,200
13,249
18,035
41,886

2,258
17,962
3,907
7,101
35,268

3,402
13,889
4,660
7,126
46,065

355.6
559.2
245.9
343.6
777.1

By industry

Manufacturing...........................................................
Of which:
Food...................................................................
Chemicals.........................................................
Primary and fabricated metals.......................
Machinery.........................................................
Computer and electronic products................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and
components.................................................
Transportation equipment...............................
Wholesale trade........................................................
Information.................................................................
Finance (except depository institutions) and
insurance ..............................................................
Professional, scientific, and technical services ...
Other industries........................................................

28,900

31,024

1,333

3,434

4,123

272.1

25,370

27,341

1,223

7,350

3,317

3,529

232.0

194,785

308,096

5,424

57,144

86,907

982.0

156,162

256,286

6,624

48,851

54,817

77,984

872.4

382,980

668,048

26,924

50,106

17,909

717.8

365,091

629,051

26,130

87,025

48,977

17,847

669.1

283,101

153,265

4,445

863

220

698.8

119,966

76,042

307

22,364

846

220

333.0

1,841,581

207,633

24,502

4

0

343.7

1,770,932

194,933

24,007

23,307

4

0

309.8

121,023
1,064,934

85,531
226,501

6,698
55,529

2,032
5,469

(D)
(D)

450.8
2,065.1

118,038
975,364

81,458
176,243

6,576
51,012

33,050
51,904

2,029
5,097

844
1,572

422.9
1,782.9

D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
N o t e . The data in this table are from “U .S . Multinational Companies: Operations in 2000” in the December 2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f




C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .

22

B E A ’s International Accounts

February 2003

Foreign Direct Investm ent in the United States

he Bureau of Economic Analysis produces com­
prehensive data on foreign direct investment in
the United States that are essential to the compilation
of the U.S. economic accounts and for the analysis of
multinational companies. The data, which are widely
recognized to be the worlds most comprehensive and
accurate, are obtained from mandatory surveys.
Foreign direct investment in the United States is de­
fined as the ownership by a foreign investor of 10 per­
cent or more of a U.S. business. The direct investor is
known as a foreign parent, and the foreign-owned U.S.
business is known as a U.S. affiliate.
The Bureau collects and publishes three broad sets
of data on foreign direct investment in the United
States: (1) International transactions and direct invest­
ment position data, (2) financial and operating data of
U.S. affiliates of foreign companies, and (3) new
investment data.

T

International transactions and direct
investm ent position data
International transactions data cover the U.S. affili­
ates’ transactions with their foreign parents, so these
data focus on the foreign parents’ share, or interest,
in their U.S. affiliates rather than on the affiliates’
overall size or level of operations. These data are essen­
tial to the compilation of the U.S. international trans­
actions accounts, the international investment
position, and the national income and product ac­
counts. The major data items include capital flows,
which measure the funds that foreign parents provide
to their U.S. affiliates, and income, which measures
the return on those funds. The data also cover royalties
and license fees and other service charges that
affiliates pay to or receive from their parents. All of
these items are flow data and provide measurement
for a particular time frame, such as for a quarter or
for a year.
Direct investment position data are stock data and
are cumulative; they measure the total outstanding




level of foreign direct investment in the United States
at yearend. Estimates are provided both at historical
cost and in terms of current-period prices. Two alter­
native official measures of the position are presented in
current-period prices— one with direct investment re­
corded at current cost, and the other with direct invest­
ment recorded at market value. For the historical-cost
estimates, tables are published by country and by
industry.

Financial and operating data of U.S. affiliates
Financial and operating data provide a picture of the
overall activities of U.S. affiliates and contain a wide
variety of indicators of their financial structure and
operations. The data cover the entire operations of the
U.S. affiliate, irrespective of the percentage of foreign
ownership. These data cover items that are needed in
analyzing the characteristics, performance, and eco­
nomic impact of multinational companies, such as
sales, gross product (value added), employment and
compensation of employees, capital expenditures, ex­
ports and imports, and research and development ex­
penditures. Tables are published by country, by
industry, and (for selected items) by State. More de­
tailed tables by industry and State on affiliate opera­
tions at the establishment level are available for
selected years as a result of a special project that linked
the Bureau’s enterprise data for U.S. affiliates with the
establishment data for all U.S. companies from the
Bureau of the Census.

New investm ent data
These data cover the outlays by foreign direct investors
to acquire or establish new U.S. affiliates. In addition,
the new investment data contain selected data on the
operations of the newly acquired or established
affiliates, such as total assets, net income, and em­
ployment. These data cover the entire operations of
the affiliate, regardless of the percentage of foreign
ownership.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Uses of the data

Availability

The data on foreign direct investment in the United
States and the operations of U.S. affiliates can be used
to measure the scale of foreign-controlled business
activity in the United States and its impact on the U.S.
economy. For example, the data can be used to
measure:
•The current dollar value of, and returns on, foreign
direct investment in the United States
•The shares of U.S. gross domestic product, employ­
ment, exports and imports of goods, and research
and development accounted for by U.S. affiliates of
foreign companies
Researchers have used the data to analyze:
•The effects of tax policies on foreign direct invest­
ment in the United States;
•Differences between foreign- and domestically
owned firms in terms of domestic content, profit­
ability, and productivity;
• The impact of foreign direct investment on U.S.
wages;
• Differences between foreign- and domestically
owned establishments in terms of such characteris­
tics as wage rates, plant size, capital intensity, and
productivity; and
• The extent of foreign direct investment by individ­
ual State and industry, expressed both in absolute
terms (such as in dollars or numbers of employees)
and as percentages of the values for all U.S.
establishments.

For more information on these data, see the following
articles that were published in the S u r v e y o f C u r r en t
B usin ess , the monthly journal of the Bureau:
• “Foreign Direct Investment in the United States:
Detail for Historical-Cost Position and Related
Capital and Income Flows,” usually in the
September issue of the Su r v e y
• “Direct Investment Positions: Country and
Industry Detail,” usually in the July issue of the




23

Su r v e y

• “U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations,”
usually in the August issue of the S u r v e y
• “Foreign Direct Investment in the United States:
New Investment,” usually in the June issue of the
Su r v e y .

The S u r v e y articles referenced above are available on
our Web site at <www.bea.gov>.
Detailed tables on the operations of U.S. affiliates
are available in annual data publications and in
compressed files that can be downloaded free of
charge from our Web site. For information on these
and other data products, see the International
Investment Division Product Guide under the
“International” section of our Web site.

For m ore inform ation
Call David H. Galler, Chief of the Direct Investment
in U.S. Branch, International Investment Division, at
202-606-9835 or e-mail david.galler@bea.gov.

24

February 2003

B E A ’s International Accounts

Table 1. Foreign Direct Investment in the United States
Selected Items, by Country of Foreign Parent and by Industry of U.S. Affiliate, 1999-2001
[M illions of dollars]
Direct investment position
on a historical-cost basis
1999
A ll countries, all in d u strie s......................................................................
By co u ntry

955,726

2000
1,214,254

Capital inflows (outflows (-))

2001
1,321,063

Income

1999

2000

2001

1999

283,376

300,912

124,435

2000

46,385

2001

52,465

15,965

Canada...................................................................................................................

90,559

114,599

108,600

26,367

26,036

4,627

2,215

1,057

-7,736

Europe....................................................................................................................
Of which:
France............................................................................................................
Germany........................................................................................................
Luxembourg..................................................................................................
Netherlands...................................................................................................
Switzerland....................................................................................................
United Kingdom............................................................................................

639,923

835,137

946,758

223,406

238,740

118,059

36,753

41,511

26,043

89,945
112,126
35,644
125,010
52,973
153,797

131,484
124,839
53,794
146,493
69,240
213,820

147,207
152,760
40,232
158,020
125,521
217,746

29,834
23,478
6,887
41,689
2,503
108,566

49,436
14,290
25,230
32,599
16,697
75,654

14,676
28,015
-13,801
15,171
51,959
14,226

2,954
6,123
2,241
7,299
2,844
11,899

3,930
2,390
4,672
8,990
4,113
14,046

7,663
-6,273
3,172
4,368
1,816
11,823

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere................................................
Of w hich:...........................................................................................................
Bermuda........................................................................................................
Mexico............................................................................................................
Panama.........................................................................................................
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean..........................................................

40,771

54,463

58,881

16,929

12,253

954

2,397

2,407

-1,399

14,798
1,999
5,275
11,573

18,502
7,832
3,726
15,353

15,748
7,418
4,199
18,244

10,338
1,273
-226
4,137

2,523
5,266
-1,477
3,865

-3,223
-84
449
3,966

41
175
752
1,527

-457
-68
647
1,829

-1,602
-1,070
480
118

A frica.......................................................................................................................

1,361

2,756

3,264

423

652

407

-66

6

-193

Middle East.............................................................................................................

4,362

6,189

6,039

376

2,142

-159

156

259

311

Asia and Pacific.....................................................................................................
Of which:
Australia.........................................................................................................
Japan..............................................................................................................

178,749

201,110

197,522

15,876

21,088

547

4,931

7,225

-1,060

15,616
153,815

20,701
163,577

23,488
158,988

4,193
11,555

5,963
7,773

3,649
-1,550

643
4,006

1,074
5,825

-918
169

By industry
Petroleum...............................................................................................................

51,231

87,055

95,922

4,778

44,869

10,308

4,510

11,435

8,971

Manufacturing........................................................................................................
Food and kindred products..............................................................................
Chemicals and allied products........................................................................
Primary and fabricated metals........................................................................
Machinery..........................................................................................................
Other manufacturing.........................................................................................

385,253
18,864
97,009
19,778
92,038
157,564

479,851
23,975
122,446
24,741
151,237
157,453

508,535
23,847
127,139
25,683
166,198
165,668

69,851
-1,460
7,562
1,839
39,483
22,428

100,693
5,293
26,196
9,057
40,040
20,107

29,246
-233
3,062
-965
14,695
12,687

24,674
1,570
6,317
1,083
2,181
13,524

23,860
1,792
5,906
1,320
6,847
7,996

3,177
1,051
4,472
802
-6,444
3,297

Wholesale trade.....................................................................................................
Retail trade.............................................................................................................
Depository institutions..........................................................................................
Finance, except depository institutions..............................................................
Insurance
Real estate
Services..
Other industries

100,251
24,199
61,756
65,453
83,760
40,209
64,335
79,281

110,286
29,666
68,128
84,383
112,482
42,682
109,504
90,219

112,997
35,811
78,094
85,990
120,400
44,163
125,660
113,491

16,195
4,156
19,326
17,964
23,026
2,492
21,675
103,913

11,320
5,243
9,672
19,957
34,562
998
60,539
13,058

1,855
7,245
8,427
6,414
8,496
1,873
14,718
35,853

5,813
1,641
2,994
816
2,963
1,075
1,873
25

7,016
1,677
3,948
399
4,767
2,291
-920
-2,008

5,549
816
3,370
-5,921
3,183
1,095
-1,853
-2,422

N o t e . In this table, unlike in the international transactions accounts, income and capital inflows are shown
without a current-cost adjustment, and income is shown net of withholding taxes. In addition, unlike in the international investment position, the direct investment position is valued at historical cost.




The data in this table are from tables 16 and 17 in “Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Detail for
Historical-Cost Position and Related Capital and Income Flows, 2001" in the September 2002 issue of the
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .

February 2003

Su r v ey

of

25

C u r r e n t B usin ess

Table 2. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates and Majority-Owned Nonbank U.S. Affiliates
of Foreign Companies by Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner and by Industry of Affiliate, 2000
All nonbank affiliates

Majority-owned nonbank affiliates
Millions of dollars

Millions of dollars

Total assets

All countries, all industries

Sales

Net income

Gross
product

Millions of dollars

Thousands
U.S. exports U.S. imports
of
of goods
of goods
employees
Total assets
shipped by shipped to
affiliates
affiliates

Millions of dollars

Net income

Sales

Gross
product

Thousands
U.S.
U.S. exports
of
imports of
of goods
employees
goods
shipped by
shipped to
affiliates
affiliates

4,847,267

2,334,692

30,641

522,238

6,429.2

165,321

366,647

4,180,503

2,053,022

22,086

449,396

5,562.6

151,521

348,741

434,177
3,274,267

168,457
1,420,093

-3,670
27,465

40,514
349,863

643.0
4,361.9

9,019
89,063

19,509
145,037

416,420
3,020,496

159,257
1,247,041

-3,792
22,226

36,272
301,085

555.2
3,815.7

8,859
81,543

19.365
139,222

469,643
572,565
582,054
66,738
695,092
734,634

193,135
320,249
254,092
42,435
132,392
363,251

2,516
3,186
4,965
-214
2,513
14,877

57,762
57,995
46,620
11,096
39,924
111,871

648.8
729.8
561.4
234.2
554.0
1,189.9

15,194
32,770
7,498
4,003
6,004
16,970

16,294
53,080
21,895
(D)
8,540
25,105

390,343
558,092
560,755
66,068
671,046
637,335

144,432
308,197

2,765
2,730

(D)

(D)

41,520
120,011
331,175

-186
2,154
12,270

38,854
54,033
42,641
10,724
34,015
100,143

401.0
691.4
546.9
225.5
459.0
1,102.8

(D)
32,167
7,214
3,982
5,917
16,303

(D)
52,740
21,827
4,696
8,373
24,701

146,009

105,033

-599

26,597

275.8

9,272

20,978

136,603

95,183

-813

25,073

262.1

8,998

17,488

60,491
19,507
1,679

35,792
16,278
1,238

-762
46
18

11,872
2,952
524

135.7
57.2
6.8

(D)
(D)

58,264
18,080
1,563

35,179
14,977
1,170

-715
110
6

11,796
2,759
498

132.2
53.8
6.7

(D)
(D)

1,592

126

1,597
3,291
109

126

109

39,199
13,297
11,758
29,912
705,084

9,576
29,800
6,449
16,011
576,943

-360
656
181
568
1,072

1,673
6,480
1,322
3,150
89,282

34.1
8.3
14.2
50.9
1,019.5

1,947
10,590
269
1,846
177,721

38,679

9,298

-348

1,584

32.3

403
474
802
54,686

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)

H

(D)
(D)

27,434
557,549

14,301
513,157

489
3,868

1,283
2,434
77,928

14.0
38.1
848.2

(D)
789
48,943

1,947
(D)
266
1,758
169,450

69,095
558,934
246,060

31,948
477,831
41,707

-643
4,316
5,625

9,319
72,041
11,510

83.3
826.8
63.9

1,428
44,130
2,004

1,438
151,368
1,287

60,519
445,551

25,605
429,732

-741
5,015

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

69.6
699.9
29.4

40,894

(D)

7,909
62,241
5,320

(D)

147,125
1,192

1,108,046

979,597

11,796

237,032

2,658.3

101,248

149,875

1,000,442

852,164

10,985

217,358

2,441.9

91,048

134,932

45,143
257,094

47,388
160,496

302
3,887

11,018
44,832

147.6
386.8

2,467
15,528

4,398
16,388

44,099
238,314

45,567
145,362

296
3,195

10,631
40,821

140.8
356.7

2,374
14,295

4,377
16,099

65,699
66,528

66,282
54,207

1,244
-885

17,282
15,506

219.2
230.6

4,930
6,735

7,719
7,849

57,252
64,744

57,196
52,612

669
-36

15,069
15,323

204.9
223.6

4,125
6,545

6,830
7,375

173,303

129,225

-4,847

28,705

337.4

19,329

37,731

137,673

117,587

-3,755

27,229

305.3

14,645

30,463

66,099
199,695
407,715
74,259
318,489

60,221
205,220
637,978
114,977
121,684

280
3,890
14,530
-279
-4,387

19,878
35,016
86,444
24,676
41,878

284.4
390.8
574.4
674.4
408.9

8,717
30,731
57,844
1,535
709

4,284
46,806
207,041

65,680
192,444
398,811
60,826
169,464

59,765
193,099
616,015
102,648
69,125

254
3,519
13,683
163
-4,050

19,737
32,278
82,849
22,346
19,959

282.7
358.3
543.7
603.5
242.8

8,583
29,213
54,431
(D)
687

4,231
(D)
204,816
(D)
161

By country
Canada............................................
Europe.............................................
Of which;
France......................................
Germany.................................
Netherlands...........................
Sweden...................................
Switzerland............................
United Kingdom.....................
Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere................................
Of which;
Bermuda.................................
M exico....................................
Panama..................................
United Kingdom Islands,
Caribbean..........................
Venezuela...............................
A frica...............................................
Middle East.....................................
Asia and Pacific..............................
Of which:
Australia..................................
Japan......................................
United States..................................

(D)

(D)

By industry >
Manufacturing.................................
Of which:
Food.........................................
Chemicals...............................
Primary and fabricated
metals.................................
Machinery...............................
Computers and electronic
products..............................
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
components.......................
Transportation equipment....
Wholesale tra d e ............................
Retail trade.....................................
Information.....................................
Of which:
Publishing industries.............
Broadcasting and
telecommunications..........
Finance (except depository
institutions) and insurance........
Real estate and rental and leasing
Professional, scientific, and
technical services......................
Other industries..............................

(D)
240

71,021

35,582

98

13,764

139.2

■ (D)

127

(D)

30,415

-385

10,695

122.8

(D)

(D)

165,541

59,205

-3,848

21,895

178.4

5

(D)

38,335

13,517

-3,692

2,837

35.1

(*)

1

2,472,481
122,797

243,337
25,691

10,543
1,331

41,433
10,936

291.8
49.5

(*)
(D)

5
649

2,162,327
110,543

211,823
22,589

3,396
1,069

33,260
9,418

252.0
38.7

(*)
(D)

5
649

51,405
292,075

32,241
179,186

-1,135
-1,759

9,672
70,167

148.9
1,623.1

366
(D)

336
(D)

46,919
231,172

29,665
148,994

-634
-2,527

9,038
55,169

133.4
1,306.7

356
3,242

336

(D)

Notes. The data in this table are from BEA’s annual survey of the operations of U .S . affiliates of foreign companies; see
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
* Less than $500,000.
“U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations in 2000,” in the August 2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .
1. The industry classification system used tc classify the data for U.S. affiliates is based on the North American Industry
Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A—1 to 499; F—500 to 999; G—
1,000 to 2,499; H -2,500 to 4,999; 1-5,000 to 9,999; J—10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999;
Classification System. Prior to 1997, the affiliate data were classified using an industry classification system based on the
M— 100,000 or more.
Standard Industrial Classification system.




BEA’s International Accounts

26

February 2003

Research and Analysis

he Bureau of Economic Analysis conducts a vari­
ety of research and analytical activities in support
of the international accounts. The topics covered in­
clude all the major areas in which the Bureau produces
international statistics— the international transactions
accounts, the international investment position, and
the operations of U.S. parent companies, their foreign
affiliates, and U.S. affiliates of foreign companies. The
results of the research may be published in the S u r v e y
o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s , presented in outside publications
or meetings, or used in-house to improve the accounts.
To interpret the accounts and place them in context,
the Bureau’s economists relate developments in the in­
ternational accounts to developments in the U.S. and
foreign economies, such as macroeconomic develop­
ments, changes in exchange rates, and events in mar­
kets for particular types of goods, services, and
financial assets. The results of this work are included in
regular and special analytical S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t
B u s in e s s articles and in news releases presenting the
accounts.
Some of the research conducted by the Bureau’s in­
ternational accounts staff has resulted in the develop­
ment of new methodologies that have improved the
usefulness of the accounts or expanded their scope and
application. An example is the development of tech­
niques for valuing direct investment in terms of current-period prices in the international transactions
accounts and the international investment position.
Valuation on this basis gives a more meaningful pic­
ture of U.S. international investment, and of the in­
come earned on that investment, than can be obtained
from statistics based on historical-cost accounting.
Another research project resulted in the construc­
tion of a breakdown of the U.S. current account along
ownership lines, to supplement the conventional
breakdown based primarily on the types of goods and
services traded. Presentation on this basis gives a more
detailed picture of the role and importance of multina­
tional companies in U.S. international trade and

T




investment than is available from the conventional
breakdown. It also provides an alternative measure of
U.S. economic performance that reflects the net effect
on the U.S. economy, not only of cross-border exports
and imports but also of the participation of U.S. firms
in international markets through locally established af­
filiates.
In the area of operations of affiliates, the Bureau’s
researchers have developed techniques for deriving es­
timates of gross product (value added) of multina­
tional companies from accounting data reported for
these companies in the Bureau’s surveys. Recently, a
methodology was introduced for valuing the gross
product of majority-owned foreign affiliates of U.S.
companies in real terms, thus isolating movements in
production in real terms from movements attributable
to changes in prices and exchange rates.
As the collector of primary source data on U.S. di­
rect investment abroad and foreign direct investment
in the United States, the Bureau conducts significant
research to analyze and interpret these data. This work
may be done at the level of statistical aggregates for
countries and industries, or it may involve the analysis
of microdata for individual companies. In some cases,
the research has been done in collaboration with out­
side researchers. In all cases, the research is done under
strict guidelines and procedures that protect the confi­
dentiality of company-specific data, as required by law.
Among the topics covered by recent research projects
have been intrafirm trade of U.S. and foreign multina­
tional companies, rates of return on foreign direct in­
vestment in the United States, the structure of
production and origin of content of production by for­
eign affiliates of U.S. companies and U.S. affiliates of
foreign companies, and expansion strategies of U.S.
multinational firms. The results of some of these and
several other projects were published in a compen­
dium, International Direct Investment: Studies by the
Bureau of Economic Analysis (Washington, DC: U.S.
Government Printing Office, 1999).

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

The Bureau’s international accounts staff have
participated in numerous outside activities. Staff
have been involved in the development of
international statistical guidelines. For example, they
have participated in exercises, coordinated by
international organizations, to prepare international
manuals for balance-of-payments compilation, for
statistics on trade in services, and in an ongoing exer­
cise to prepare a manual on indicators of
globalization. Staff have also given papers and pre­
sentations at a number of outside meetings and con­
ferences, both academic and business-related.
Recently, papers have been presented on trade-in-services statistics, on intrafirm trade, and on multinational-company expansion strategies. Some of the
papers have subsequently been included in outside
publications.
Some research projects are undertaken with a view
to improving the quality of the data. One recent
project examined services related to e-commerce and
the Internet, to ensure that these and other new types




C u r r e n t B usin ess

27

of services were adequately covered and properly de­
scribed in BEA’s surveys of international trade in ser­
vices. Another recent project compared U.S. data on
trade in goods with similar data for selected partner
countries to see if they suggested undercounting in the
U.S. data.
The Bureau’s international accounts staff also pre­
pare methodologies and users’ guides explaining the
accounts, documenting their methodologies and pro­
cedures, and describing implementation strategies for
new and evolving international standards. Much of
this research material is available on the Bureau’s Web
site at <www.bea.gov>.

For more information
Call Christopher L. Bach, Chief of the Balance of
Payments Division, at 202-606-9545, or e-mail
chris.bach@bea.gov; or call Ned G. Howenstine,
Chief of the Research Branch, International Invest­
ment Division, at 202-606-9845, or e-mail
ned.howenstine@bea.gov.

Need to analyze your region’s economic health?
Evaluate target markets?
Get the updated CD-ROM for 1969-2000
from the Regional Economic Information System!
Presenting economic data for all States, counties, and metro areas
This edition of the REIS CD-ROM updates the estimates for more than 3,100
counties, for 335 metropolitan areas, and for 172 BEA economic areas.
• Personal income by major source
• Per capita personal income
• Earnings by industry
• Employment by major industry
• Farm income and expenses
• Transfer payments by major program
• Regional economic profiles
• BEARFACTS (BEA Regional Fact Sheets)
• Commuter income flows
Including
• Quarterly State personal income
for 1969-2001
• Data on intercounty commuting flows
for 1960, 1970, 1980, and 1990 from the
Census Bureau
• Data for commuting flows and wages and
salaries for counties for 1980 and 1990 from
the Census Bureau
Featuring
• Windows 95 retrieval software you can use to
display, print, or export tables
• Easy-to-use help menus
• A list of telephone contacts
• A list of the areas and their constituent counties
To order your copy now for $35 (product number RCN-0295), call the Order Desk at 1-800-704-0415
(outside the United States, call 202-606-9666). Visa and MasterCard are accepted.
For a copy of our Catalog o f Products, call the Order Desk, or click on Catalog o f Products on our Web
site at <www.bea.gov>.



February 2003

29

Personal Incom e by State, Third Q uarter 2002
By G. Andrew Bernat, Jr. and John R. Kort

ERSONAL income for the Nation grew 0.9 percent
in the third quarter o f 2002, down from increases
o f 1.2 percent in the prior two quarters o f 2 002.1 This
third-quarter growth is 0.5 percentage point less than

P

1. Estimates of personal income are only available in current dollars. Per­
cent changes from the preceding quarter are expressed at quarterly rates.
N o te.
T he quarterly estim ates o f State person al
incom e are p rep ared by the R egional E conom ic M easure­
m ent Division.

the average increase o f 1.4 percent during the 1990s ex­
pansion. In the midst o f the national slowdown in
growth, one-half o f the States grew at least as fast in the
third quarter as in the second. Several large States— in ­
cluding California, New York, Texas, and Illinois—
grew more slowly in the third quarter (table A).
Growth ranged from 1.5 percent in M ontana to 0.5
percent in Michigan (chart 1).
Table 1 at the end o f this article presents the quar­
terly estimates o f personal income for each State and

Chart 1. Personal Income: Percent Change 2002:ll-2002:lll

MA 0.6

Rl 0.6
CT 0.7
NJ 1.0
DE 0.9
MD 1.0
DC 0.7
O

U.S. growth rate = 0.9 percent
Highest quintile
HI 0.8

□

Fourth quintile

1

Third quintile

I

i Second quintile
Lowest quintile

U.S. Bureau o f Econom ic A nalysis




30

Personal Incom e by State

region, beginning with the fourth quarter of 1998. Ta­
ble 2 presents the quarterly estimates of personal in­
come by major source and of earnings by industry,
beginning with the first quarter of 2001.
The slowdown in personal income reflected a down­

February 2003

turn in rental income and decelerations in transfer
payments and interest income. These changes were
partly offset by an upturn in farm proprietors’ income
and a small step-up in wage and salary disburse­
ments.

Table A. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2001:11-2002:111
[M illions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2002

2001
II

United States............................................

III

IV

lr

ilr

Percent change from preceding quarter1
III"

2001:1V

2002:1

2002:ll

Rank
based on
2002: II2 0 0 2 :lll2

2002:iil

8,669,921

8,697,999

8,692,940

8,794,858

8,904,317

8,984,227

-0.1

1.2

1.2

0.9

145,566
34,276
248,478
42,993
31,865
17,500

145,221
34,443
247,285
42,966
32,200
17,583

144,408
34,608
246,759
42,965
32,049
17,662

145,916
35,390
248,342
43,243
32,947
17,864

146,949
35,641
252,490
44,158
33,215
17,986

147,969
36,057
254,029
44,627
33,399
18,202

-0.6
0.5
-0.2
0.0
-0.5
0.5

1.0
2.3
0.6
0.6
2.8
1.1

0.7
0.7
1.7
2.1
0.8
0.7

0.7
1.2
0.6
1.1
0.6
1.2

42
9
44
15
47
6

25,796
23,036
188,899
325,753
683,235
376,868

26,072
22,972
189,959
327,663
683,650
378,925

25,972
23,019
190,170
327,982
683,421
377,825

26,598
23,383
193,805
334,061
677,906
386,342

26,594
23,803
196,235
334,624
691,539
389,668

26,846
23,982
198,130
337,930
696,973
393,136

-0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.3

2.4
1.6
1.9
1.9
-0.8
2.3

0.0
1.8
1.3
0.2
2.0
0.9

0.9
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.9

23
20
36
30

411,340
169,454
297,595
327,376
157,802

413,747
170,505
298,898
329,274
158,761

411,479
170,282
297,954
328,568
158,613

414,510
172,151
297,220
332,418
160,884

420,811
174,730
305,693
336,642
162,143

423,819
176,624
307,213
338,454
164,163

-0.5
-0.1
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1

0.7
1.1
-0.2
1.2
1.4

1.5
1.5
2.9
1.3
0.8

0.7
1.1
0.5
0.5
1.2

41
12
50
48
5

79,761
76,689
164,370
158,423
49,299
16,370
20,093

80,123
77,419
165,031
159,641
49,751
16,565
20,326

80,046
77,296
164,912
159,673
49,933
16,481
20,378

81,898
79,462
166,762
161,952
51,522
17,065
20,711

82,108
79,978
168,282
162,461
51,799
16,875
20,946

82,736
80,917
169,751
163,320
52,357
17,049
21,119

-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.4
-0.5
0.3

2.3
2.8
1.1
1.4
3.2
3.5
1.6

0.3
0.7
0.9
0.3
0.5
-1.1
1.1

0.8
1.2
0.9
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.8

38
7
31
49
14
18
33

109,740
61,380
474,193
240,495
100,934
108,827
61,969
225,430
100,766
154,840
234,189
41,096

110,160
61,843
477,155
241,700
101,980
110,406
62,278
225,125
101,537
155,587
233,312
41,403

110,182
62,186
478,044
242,091
101,801
111,263
62,611
224,959
101,249
155,165
234,224
41,651

111,555
63,049
485,585
245,543
103,113
112,952
63,840
229,957
102,993
158,508
234,810
42,288

112,688
63,910
492,866
248,863
104,149
113,808
64,321
230,465
104,114
160,626
239,063
42,543

113,648
64,421
500,141
250,507
105,594
114,894
64,798
233,155
105,109
162,073
241,423
42,783

0.0
0.6
0.2
0.2
-0.2
0.8
0.5
-0.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.4
0.6

1.2
1.4
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.2
1.7
2.2
0.3
1.5

1.0
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.2
1.1
1.3
1.8
0.6

0.9
0.8
1.5
0.7
1.4
1.0
0.7
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.6

32
34
2
43
4
26
40
8
25
29
21
46

137,088
42,070
86,432
607,435

138,817
42,709
87,104
610,014

137,895
43,092
87,460
611,359

140,427
43,917
88,536
615,587

142,207
44,290
89,110
622,865

143,711
44,774
90,041
627,503

-0.7
0.9
0.4
0.2

1.8
1.9
1.2
07

1.3
0.8
0.6
1.2

1.1
1.1
1.0
0.7

16
11
17
39

148,167
32,484
21,633
54,918
14,445

147,797
32,697
21,947
55,070
14,681

147,150
32,684
21,726
55,267
14,831

147,976
33,478
22,001
55,911
15,155

149,711
33,362
22,260
56,191
15,218

150,579
33,684
22,589
56,799
15,440

-0.4
0.0
-1.0
0.4
1.0

0.6
2.4
1.3
1.2
2.2

1.2
-0.3
1.2
0.5
0.4

0.6
1.0
1.5
1.1
1.5

45
24
1
13
3

19,650
1,128,323
35,411
63,059
97,723
194,386

19,780
1,126,393
35,684
63,712
97,903
192,225

19,798
1,126,948
35,569
62,781
97,851
190,644

20,327
1,138,909
36,579
64,337
99,344
195,831

20,470
1,155,581
37,068
64,888
100,669
197,643

20,664
1,166,906
37,355
65,399
101,820
199,614

0.1
0.0
-0.3
-1.5
-0.1
-0.8

2.7
1.1
2.8
2.5
1.5
2.7

0.7
1.5
1.3
0.9
1.3
0.9

0.9
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.1
1.0

27
22
37
35
10
19

520,678
1,623,587
1,363,568
565,003
1,913,861
873,026
271,647
1,538,552

519,699
1,629,240
1,371,186
568,855
1,922,486
878,644
272,192
1,535,698

518,451
1,628,390
1,366,898
568,720
1,925,425
879,806
271,659
1,533,591

523,703
1,642,094
1,377,183
579,372
1,954,192
888,468
274,520
1,555,326

530,439
1,662,463
1,400,019
582,449
1,977,416
898,471
276,742
1,576,318

534,283
1,676,997
1,410,273
587,249
1,998,546
906,030
279,092
1,591,757

-0 2
-0.1
-0.3
0.0
0.2
0.1
-0.2
-0.1

10
0.8
0.8
1.9
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4

1.3
1.2
1.7
0.5
1.2
1.1
0.8
1.3

0.7
0.9
0.7
0.8
1.1
0.8
0.8
1.0

New England
Connecticut..............................................
M aine........................................................
Massachusetts........................................
New Hampshire.......................................
Rhode Island............................................
Vermont.....................................................

Mideast
Delaware..................................................
District of Columbia.................................
Maryland...................................................
New Jersey...............................................
New \fork..................................................
Pennsylvania............................................

28

Great Lakes
Illinois........................................................
Indiana......................................................
Michigan....................................................
Ohio...........................................................
Wisconsin.................................................

Plains
Iowa...........................................................
Kansas......................................................
Minnesota..................................................
Missouri.....................................................
Nebraska...................................................
North Dakota..............................................
South Dakota............................................

Southeast
Alabama....................................................
Arkansas..................................................
Florida.......................................................
G eorgia.....................................................
Kentucky....................................................
Louisiana..................................................
Mississippi................................................
North Carolina..........................................
South C arolina.........................................
Tennessee.................................................
V irginia......................................................
West Virginia............................................

Southwest
Arizona......................................................
New Mexico..............................................
Oklahoma..................................................
Texas.........................................................

Rocky Mountain
Colorado....................................................
Idaho.........................................................
Montana....................................................
Utah...........................................................
W yoming...................................................

Far West
Alaska.......................................................
California...................................................
Hawaii........................................................
Nevada......................................................
O regon......................................................
Washington..............................................

BEA regions
New England................................................
Mideast..........................................................
Great Lakes
Plains.......
Southeast.
Southwest
Rocky Mountain
Far West..,
' Revised.
” Preliminary.




1. Percent changes are expressed at quarterly rates.
2. Ranks based on unrounded growth rates.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

31

P e rs o n a l in c o m e g ro w th by c o m p o n e n t
Net earnings for the Nation grew 1.1 percent in the
third quarter, compared with 0.8 percent in the second
(table B ).2 Net earnings increased in all States in the
third quarter, and 37 States recorded faster growth in
the third quarter than in the second. In contrast, net
earnings had declined in 14 States in the second quar­
ter.
Transfer payments grew more slowly in the third
quarter than at any time since the third quarter o f
2000. Growth in transfer payments picked up in only
three States— California, Vermont, and Alaska. The
widespread slowdown in transfer payments was partly
attributable to a substantial deceleration in State un­
employment insurance benefits, as the unemployment
rate dipped to 5.7 percent in the third quarter from 5.9
percent in the second. State unemployment insurance
benefits declined in 37 States. However, unemploy­
m ent benefits increases in California, Oregon, Wash­
ington, Vermont, and New Jersey had relatively large
effects on total personal income in these States. Except
2. Net earnings is calculated as earnings by place o f work less personal
contributions for social insurance plus an adjustment that converts these
earnings to a place-of-residence basis. Earnings by place of work is the sum
of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), other labor income, and pro­
prietors’ income.
Net earnings is used to analyze changes in the composition of personal
income; earnings by place of work is used to analyze changes in the indus­
trial structure of earnings. Net earnings by industry is not available, because
the source data used to adjust earnings to a place-of-residence basis are not
available by industry and because personal contributions for social insur­
ance are not estimated by industry. For the definitions of the components
of earnings, see U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, State Personal Income,
19 2 9 -9 7 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1999), or go
to BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov/bea/mp.htm> , and look under
“Regional programs” for “State Personal Income, 1 9 29-97.”

Chart 2. Industry Composition of Net Earnings
Growth, 2002:11-2002:111

G overnm ent (19%)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




for Vermont, these States had increases in extended
benefits, which are available to workers who have ex­
hausted regular unemployment insurance benefits
during periods o f high unemployment.
Property incom e (dividends, interest, and rent) de­
clined 0.2 percent in the third quarter, in contrast to an
increase o f 1.9 percent in the second. In all States,
rental income and interest incom e declined, but divi­
dend incom e increased. The downturn in rental in ­
come reflected an upturn in expenses, specifically
closing costs associated with mortgage originations,
spurred by record refinancing in the quarter. Lower in­
terest income reflected lower short-term and
long-term interest rates.

E a rn in g s g ro w th by in d u s try
For the Nation, services, government, and finance, in ­
surance, and real estate contributed 0.8 percentage
point to the 1.1-percent growth in earnings in the third
quarter (table C). Earnings growth in services contrib­
uted the most to total earnings growth in 34 States, and
in most o f the other States, earnings growth in govern­
ment was the m ajor contributor. In Idaho, New M ex­
ico, Wyoming, and North Dakota, farming was the
m ajor contributor, and in Nebraska, earnings in nondurable-goods manufacturing was the m ajor contribu­
tor. Manufacturing earnings registered a small increase
for the Nation, but earnings in durable goods declined
in 19 States— particularly in Michigan, Mississippi,
and Connecticut— and earnings in nondurable goods
declined in 14 States. The remaining five industries ac­
counted for about a fourth o f total net earnings growth
among the States (chart 2).
Manufacturing earnings. Manufacturing earnings
increased in the second and third quarters o f 2002 after
declining for six consecutive quarters, the longest se­
ries o f declines in more than 30 years. In the recession
in the early 1990s, manufacturing earnings declined
for only two consecutive quarters, and in the recession
in the early 1980s, manufacturing earnings declined
for five consecutive quarters, but only one o f these de­
clines was as large as the declines in 2001 and 2002
(chart 3).
A consequence o f the recent declines in m anufac­
turing earnings was a further reduction in m anufac­
turing’s share o f net earnings. In the third quarter of
2002, manufacturing accounted for 15.1 percent o f to ­
tal net earnings, down from 17.3 percent in the first
quarter o f 2000 and down from 25.1 percent in 1981.
The decline in the importance o f manufacturing as a
source o f earnings is evident in almost all States. For
example, in the third quarter o f 2002, manufacturing

32

February 2003

Personal Incom e by State

accounted for 20 percent or more of net earnings in 10
States; Michigan had the highest share at 29 percent
(table D). These shares are substantially lower than 10

years earlier, when manufacturing’s share of net earn­
ings exceeded 20 percent in nearly half the States and
when the shares in Michigan, Indiana, Delaware, and

Table B. Personal Income by Component, by State and Region, 2002:111
[Seasonally adjusted]
Percent change
Personal
income

Net
earnings1

Dividends,
interest,
and rent

Transfer
payments

Contribution to percent change in personal
income (percentage points)

Percent
change in
personal
income

Net
earnings'

Dividends,
interest,
and rent

Transfer
payments

Dollar change (millions)2
Personal
income

Net
earnings1

Dividends,
interest,
and rent

Transfer
payments

United S tates................................................

0.9

1.1

-0 .2

1.2

0.9

0.77

-0.04

0.18

79,910

68,130

-3,988

15,768

New England
Connecticut............................................
M aine......................................................
Massachusetts......................................
New Hampshire.....................................
Rhode Island..........................................
Vermont...................................................

0.7
1.2
0.6
1.1
0.6
1.2

1.0
1.6
0.8
1.5
0.7
1.2

-0.3
-0.1
-0.3
-0.3
-0.4
0

0.6
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.8
2.7

0.7
1.2
0.6
1.1
0.6
1.2

0.68
1.00
0.54
1.03
0.47
0.78

-0.05
-0.02
-0.06
-0.05
-0.07
0

0.07
0.19
0.13
0.08
0.16
0.43

1,020
416
1,539
469
184
216

1,000
358
1,370
456
156
139

-79
-9
-148
-2 3
-2 3
-1

97
67
317
37
51
77

Mideast
Delaware................................................
District of Columbia...............................
Maryland................................................
New Jersey.............................................
New York................................................
Pennsylvania..........................................

0.9
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.9

1.3
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.1

-0.4
-0.3
-0.4
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2

1.0
0.5
1.2
2.0
0.3
1.3

0.9
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.9

0.91
0.74
0.92
0.76
0.75
0.70

-0.09
-0.06
-0.08
-0.03
-0.02
-0.03

0.12
0.07
0.12
0.25
0.05
0.22

252
179
1,895
3,306
5,434
3,468

242
177
1,805
2,558
5,192
2,744

-2 3
-14
-153
-99
-111
-123

33
16
243
847
355
846

Great Lakes
Illinois......................................................
Indiana...................................................
Michigan.................................................
Ohio.........................................................
W isconsin...............................................

0.7
1.1
0.5
0.5
1.2

1.0
1.4
0.5
0.8
1.7

-0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.2
0

0.3
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.8

0.7
1.1
0.5
0.5
1.2

0.70
0.95
0.30
0.51
1.12

-0.01
0.04
0.03
-0.04
0.01

0.03
0.09
0.16
0.06
0.12

3,008
1,894
1,520
1,812
2,020

2,932
1,664
931
1,714
1,824

-56
65
101
-121
10

133
165
489
219
187

Plains
Iowa.........................................................
Kansas....................................................
Minnesota...............................................
Missouri...................................................
Nebraska................................................
North Dakota..........................................
South Dakota..........................................

0.8
1.2
0.9
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.8

1.0
1.4
1.1
0.7
1.3
1.4
1.0

0
0
0
-0.2
0.2
0
0.2

0.9
1.8
1.0
0.8
1.4
1.0
1.3

0.8
1.2
0.9
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.8

0.63
0.93
0.76
0.44
0.84
0.87
0.60

0
0.01
-0.01
-0.04
0.04
-0.01
0.04

0.13
0.24
0.12
0.13
0.19
0.17
0.18

628
939
1,469
859
558
174
173

517
741
1,279
707
437
147
126

2
5
-13
-59
23
-1
8

110
194
205
210
99
29
38

Southeast
Alabama.................................................
Arkansas................................................
Florida,
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina........................................
South C arolina......................................
Tennessee
Virginia....................................................
West V irginia..........................................

0.9
0.8
1.5
0.7
1.4
1.0
0.7
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.6

1.1
1.0
2.3
0.9
1.9
1.2
0.9
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.3
0.6

-0.2
0
-0.1
-0.3
-0.1
-0.1
0
-0.3
-0.3
-0.6
-0.6
-0.4

1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.3
0.9
0.7
1.2
1.1

0.9
0.8
1.5
0.7
1.4
1.0
0.7
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.6

0.72
0.61
1.34
0.61
1.23
0.77
0.54
1.02
0.86
0.86
0.96
0.36

-0.04
0
-0.01
-0.05
-0.02
-0.02
-0.01
-0.06
-0.05
-0.09
-0.11
-0.06

0.17
0.20
0.15
0.11
0.18
0.20
0.21
0.21
0.15
0.13
0.13
0.26

960
511
7,275
1,644
1,445
1,086
477
2,690
995
1,447
2,360
240

815
387
6,622
1,513
1,278
881
345
2,349
892
1,385
2,302
155

-50
-2
-68
-135
-24
-19
-5
-132
-5 2
-140
-257
-26

196
126
722
265
190
222
137
474
154
203
316
112

Southwest
Arizona....................................................
New Mexico............................................
Oklahoma...............................................
Texas.......................................................

1.1
1.1
1.0
0.7

1.4
1.3
1.4
0.9

-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.3

1.2
1.6
1.1
1.1

1.1
1.1
1.0
0.7

0.95
0.87
0.89
0.66

-0.07
-0.05
-0.03
-0.05

0.18
0.28
0.19
0.14

1,504
484
931
4,638

1,345
384
790
4,082

-102
-22
-30
-290

261
123
172
847

Rocky Mountain
Colorado..................................................
Idaho.......................................................
Montana..................................................
Utah.........................................................
W yoming................................................

0.6
1.0
1.5
1.1
1.5

0.7
1.2
2.4
1.4
1.9

-0.3
0
-0.1
-0.4
0.3

1.0
1.3
0.4
1.1
1.6

0.6
1.0
1.5
1.1
1.5

0.53
0.77
1.43
1.03
1.18

-0.05
0.01
-0.02
-0.07
0.08

0.10
0.19
0.07
0.12
0.20

868
322
329
608
222

794
257
317
581
180

-71
3
-4
-41
12

146
62
15
68
30

Far West
A laska.....................................................
California................................................
Hawaii......................................................
Nevada....................................................
Oregon....................................................
W ashington............................................

0.9
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.1
1.0

1.1
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.2

0
-0.7
-0.3
-0.4
-0.2
-0.4

1.3
3.3
0
0.5
2.3
2.0

0.9
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.1
1.0

0.72
0.69
0.83
0.81
0.81
0.78

0
-0.13
-0.06
-0.08
-0.03
-0.07

0.22
0.42
0
0.06
0.36
0.28

194
11,325
287
511
1,151
1,971

147
7,916
307
527
819
1,545

1
-1,451
-21
-52
-33
-131

45
4,860
0
37
365
557

BEA regions
New England..............................................
Mideast........................................................
Great Lakes................................................
Plains...........................................................
Southeast....................................................
Southwest
Rocky Mountain..........................................
Far West..

0.7
0.9
0.7
0.8
1.1
0.8
0.8
1.0

1.0
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.1

-0.3
-0.2
0
0
-0.2
-0.3
-0.2
-0.6

0.9
0.9
0.6
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.0
2.8

0.7
0.9
0.7
0.8
1.1
0.8
0.8
1.0

0.66
0.77
0.65
0.68
0.96
0.73
0.77
0.71

-0.05
-0.03
0
-0.01
-0.05
-0.05
-0.04
-0.11

0.12
0.14
0.09
0.15
0.16
0.16
0.12
0.37

3,844
14,534
10,254
4,800
21,130
7,559
2,350
15,439

3,481
12,719
9,063
3,952
18,924
6,599
2,129
11,262

-283
-523
-2
-36
-911
-444
-101
-1,687

646
2,339
1,192
885
3,116
1,404
321
5,864

1. Net earnings is earnings by place of work—the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), other labor income,
and proprietors’ income—less personal contributions for social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place
of work to a place-of-residence basis.




2. Dollar changes are expressed at annual rates,
Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding,

N o te.

February 2003

Su r v ey

of

33

C u r r e n t B usin ess

Ohio were 30 percent or more. Over this 10-year pe­
riod, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Nevada were
the only States in which manufacturing’s share of net

earnings increased; in each of these States, manufac­
turing accounted for a relatively small share of net
earnings.

Table C. Earnings by Major Industry, by State and Region, 2002:111
[Seasonally adjusted]
Percent change
Earnings by industry
Earnings by
place of work

Farms

Construction

Mining

Durable
Nondurable Transportation
and public
goods
goods
manufacturing manufacturing
utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Government

United S ta te s .......................................

1.1

13.4

0

0.7

0.1

0.8

0.6

1.0

0.6

1.8

1.3

1.3

New England
Connecticut...................................
M aine.............................................
Massachusetts.............................
New Hampshire............................
Rhode Island.................................
Vermont..........................................

0.9
1.6
0.8
1.6
0.7
1.2

6.1
8.7
18.9
10.1
3.4
4.0

-0.7
0.9
1.0
8.4
5.7
-4.6

1.7
2.4
-0.3
2.4
-2.6
1.6

-2.1
1.8
0.7
2.9
-0.3
-0.4

1.2
0.9
0.1
-0.1
0
-0.4

0
1.1
0.5
-2.4
0.9
2.8

0.2
1.3
-0.2
1.9
2.8
-0.4

1.4
0.9
-0.3
0.2
0.1
0.6

1.8
1.9
2.0
2.7
1.9
2.3

1.3
1.5
1.1
1.2
0.6
1.3

1.3
1.5
0.3
2.7
1.5
2.1

1.3
0.9
1.3
1.1
1.2
1.1

18.4

Maryland.......................................
New Jersey....................................
New York.......................................
Pennsylvania.................................

19.0
6.8
2.4
22.8

(2)
(2)
3.1
-0.2
3.5
-0.3

-1.8
2.6
3.2
0.9
1.5
1.4

6.4
-3.1
1.4
0.9
-0.2
-1.2

-0.1
1.7
-0.2
0.5
-0.3
2.0

1.4
0.4
-0.1
1.0
0.1
1.0

-0.1
0.5
0.6
1.2
1.0
1.1

1.0
1.4
0.3
0.9
0.6
0.4

1.8
2.4
1.8
2.2
1.7
1.9

1.5
0.5
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.7

1.4
1.0
1.6
0
0.8
0.3

Great Lakes
Illinois.............................................
Indiana...........................................
Michigan.........................................
Ohio................................................
Wisconsin......................................

1.0
1.4
0.4
0.8
1.7

17.6
14.9
0
-25.8
O

-0.3
-0.4
4.7
-0.2
1.6

2.7
1.3
0.4
0.4
1.5

0
1.2
-1 .9
-0.7
2.2

0.4
2.5
0.2
1.4
-1.1

0.8
0.4
0.9
0.3
1.2

0.5
1.8
0.5
1.2
0.2

0.4
-0.1
0
0.8
0.9

2.1
1.6
2.3
2.2
2.6

1.3
1.5
1.3
1.1
2.1

0.4
2.0
0.8
0.9
0.5

Plains
Iowa................................................
Kansas...........................................
Minnesota......................................
Missouri..........................................
Nebraska........................................
North Dakota.................................
South Dakota.................................

1.0
1.5
1.1
0.6
1.3
1.3
0.9

-6.8
-0.3
(1)
5.5
31.1
0

0.6
0.1
0.6
2.1
-0 .3
-6.4
4.5

2.2
3.4
0
0.9
-2.3
-0.6
3.3

-0.6
1.8
0.2
0.9
0.7
-3.2
-2.2

1.6
2.4
0.6
-2.2
5.9
3.2
1.4

0.4
0.3
0.1
1.6
1.3
0.8
0.7

1.0
0.9
0.1
0.4
2.2
2.7
2.1

0.8
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.1

2.4
1.8
2.3
1.5
2.3
2.0
2.3

1.4
1.4
1.3
0.9
0.4
1.1
0.7

1.0
1.7
1.6
0.4
0.7
1.6
1.5

Southeast
Alabama.........................................
Arkansas........................................
Florida............................................
Georgia..........................................
Kentucky........................................
Louisiana........................................
Mississippi.....................................
North Carolina...............................
South Carolina..............................
Tennessee.....................................
Virginia...........................................
West V irginia.................................

1.1
1.0
2.3
0.8
2.0
1.2
0.8
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.4
0.5

16.5
0.6
7.4
20.4
17.2
13.5
15.5
28.4
17.2
(’ )
6.3
(’ )

1.3
-1.0
-2.3
0.6
0
0.7
1.0
0.6
-1.5
1.9
0.8
-3.4

1.5
0.2
1.5
-4.6
3.6
-0.1
0.2
-0.4
2.0
-0.2
1.4
-4.2

-0.2
-1.0
2.0
0.7
0.5
2.5
-2 .7
1.4
1.2
3.3
3.5
1.9

1.8
3.1
6.3
1.5
2.3
2.6
-0.1
1.3
-0 .3
1.5
0
-1 .8

0.5
0.8
0.8
1.1
1.2
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.7
1.1
0
0.4

0.9
0.9
1.3
1.6
1.5
0.8
0.3
1.7
1.0
0.2
1.6
0.8

0.5
0.6
0.8
-0.3
1.1
0.9
0.3
0.8
0.2
0.6
0.9
0.1

1.7
2.7
1.7
1.3
2.2
1.5
1.5
2.1
2.1
1.8
1.9
2.2

1.2
1.1
2.0
1.3
1.7
1.3
1.6
1.8
1.4
1.5
1.1
1.6

1.0
1.0
4.7
0.7
2.8
0.9
1.5
1.2
1.9
0.1
1.7
1.1

S outhwest
A rizona...........................................
New Mexico...................................
Oklahoma......................................
Texas..............................................

1.4
1.3
1.4
0.9

16.9
38.0
0.6
-0.1

-3.5
-2.7
1.5
-0.2

1.5
1.6
1.0
0.3

0.1
-3.5
3.7
0.7

1.5
-2.0
0.9
0.6

0.1
-2.0
0.6
0.8

0.8
1.5
1.3
1.0

0.6
0.4
0.8
0.5

1.4
-0.2
2.5
1.7

1.3
1.8
1.6
0.9

2.7
1.3
0.7
1.3

Rocky M ountain
Colorado........................................
Idaho..............................................
M ontana........................................
Utah................................................
W yom ing.......................................

0.7
1.1
2.3
1.4
1.9

17.5
19.8
(1)
17.2
30.0

0.8
-0.4
1.7
-3.5
2.7

-0.1
-3.2
4.1
1.5
-0.2

-1.6
0.8
-0.5
5.9
1.3

-0.4
2.7
6.2
2.4
1.0

-0.5
0.1
-1.6
-0.5
-0.9

0.9
1.3
2.1
0.8
1.8

-0.1
1.0
0.1
-0.1
0.9

0.9
2.1
3.0
1.8
1.5

1.5
0.8
1.0
0.1
-0.5

0.7
-0.3
1.3
2.6
3.6

Far West
Alaska............................................
California.......................................
Hawaii.............................................
Nevada..........................................
O regon...........................................
W ashington...................................

1.0
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.1

13.8
10.7
3.4
19.6
11.4
3.5

-5.0
0.3
1.0
-0.1
5.5
0.8

3.2
0.1
-1.5
1.1
0
1.7

-7 .0
-1.0
2.4
2.2
1.5
-0.3

-2.9
-1 .0
1.9
5.4
0.8
1.1

0.3
0.5
1.1
1.7
0.8
0.1

0.8
1.3
1.6
1.0
-0.2
1.1

1.6
1.1
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.3

0.9
1.7
2.1
2.3
1.9
1.8

2.2
1.1
1.9
0.6
1.4
1.3

1.6
1.5
0.9
1.3
1.3
1.6

BEA regions
New England.....................................
Mideast...............................................
Great Lakes.......................................
Plains..................................................
Southeast...........................................
Southwest...........................................
Rocky Mountain.................................
Far W est.............................................

0.9
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.0

8.7
11.5
295.8
4.6
16.5
6.7
26.5
9.6

0.6
0.7
0.8
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
1.0
-0.8

0.6
1.6
1.4
0.9
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.4

0
-0.2
-0.3
0.4
1.4
0.7
0.8
-0.6

0.5
0.7
0.7
0.7
1.7
0.6
1.2
-0.5

0.3
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
-0.6
0.5

0.3
1.0
0.8
0.7
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.2

0.3
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.1
1.0

2.0
1.8
2.1
2.0
1.8
1.7
1.3
1.7

1.2
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.6
1.1
1.0
1.2

1.0
0.7
0.8
1.1
2.0
1.4
1.2
1.4

Mideast
Delaware.......................................

1. Not meaningful.
2. Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.




Personal Incom e by State

34

Chart 3. U.S. Manufacturing Earnings Growth

February 2003

In general, the States with the highest manufactur­
ing shares o f net earnings had slower than average
growth in overall net earnings in recent years (chart 4).
Except for the last four quarters, the States with the
highest manufacturing share o f net earnings in the
third quarter o f 2002 had below-average growth in ev­
ery quarter since the second half o f 1995. The
above-average growth in these States in the most recent
quarters is partly due to a relative improvement in the
manufacturing job market in these States. Preliminary
evidence indicates that job losses may have slowed
more for the States with the highest manufacturing
shares in the past three quarters than for other States.

Percent change from preceding quarter

R e c e n t tre n d s in S ta te p e rs o n a l in c o m e
g ro w th

Quarters from business cycle peak
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table D. Manufacturing’s Share of Net Earnings
[Percent]
1972:111

1982:111

1992:111

2002:lll

United S ta te s ................................................

26

24

20

15

Michigan..........................................................
Indiana............................................................
Wisconsin........................................................
Ohio..................................................................
Arkansas.........................................................
Kentucky..........................................................
Delaware.........................................................
Iowa..................................................................
South C arolina...............................................
North Carolina................................................

42
42
34
39
25
25
38
24
32
33

39
38
33
36
26
23
40
26
31
32

34
32
29
30
25
23
32
23
28
28

29
28
24
23
21
20
20
20
20
20

Tennessee.......................................................
Minnesota........................................................
Pennsylvania..................................................
Alabama..........................................................
Vermont...........................................................
O regon............................................................
Mississippi.......................................................
Kansas............................................................
Idaho...............................................................
Missouri...........................................................

31
24
34
27
25
25
26
17
16
27

29
26
30
26
29
24
25
21
17
26

26
24
23
24
23
20
25
18
18
22

19
19
19
19
18
18
17
17
17
17

Illinois..............................................................
New Hampshire..............................................
Connecticut.....................................................
Oklahoma........................................................
Massachusetts...............................................
M aine..............................................................
Rhode Island..................................................
Georgia...........................................................
West Virginia..................................................
W ashington.....................................................

31
29
33
16
27
27
30
24
25
21

26
29
33
16
29
29
31
22
21
23

21
22
23
18
20
21
21
18
18
18

17
16
16
15
15
14
14
14
14
14

Nebraska.........................................................
California.........................................................
Utah..................................................................
Louisiana.........................................................
Texas................................................................
New Jersey......................................................
South Dakota..................................................
Arizona............................................................
New York.........................................................
Virginia ............................................................

15
21
16
17
19
28
7
15
23
18

16
21
17
16
19
24
11
18
22
17

15
17
16
15
16
18
12
15
16
14

13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
11
10

Colorado..........................................................
North Dakota..................................................
Florida.............................................................
M ontana..........................................................
M aryland.........................................................
New Mexico.....................................................
Nevada............................................................
W yoming.........................................................
Alaska.............................................................
Hawaii..............................................................

16
4
13
9
15
6
4
6
6
6

16
7
13
10
12
7
5
5
5
5

13
7
11
8
9
8
4
5
6
4

10
9
8
7
7
6
5
5
4
3




Because quarter-to-quarter changes in State personal
income are subject to large swings, it is useful to look
at the change in State personal income in the current
quarter relative to the same quarter a year earlier. Table
E and chart 5 show the growth in quarterly State per­
sonal income from the fourth quarter o f 1999 through
the third quarter o f 2002.
U.S. personal income increased 3.3 percent from the
third quarter o f 2001 to the third quarter o f 2002, up
from an increase o f 2.7 percent from the second quar­
ter o f 2001 to the second quarter o f 2002. After peaking
at an 8.7-percent annual increase in the third quarter
o f 2000, the annual change in U.S. personal income
slowed through the fourth quarter o f 2001 and picked
up thereafter. Similar growth trends are evident for the
top-growth and bottom-growth quintile States, where

Chart 4. Change in Total Net Earnings: Four-Quarter
Moving Average
Percent

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

35

C u r r e n t B usin ess

the quintiles are based on income growth in third
quarter of 2002 (chart 1). However, these top-quintile
States have not always out-performed the other quin­
tiles. Growth in personal income has been higher in

the top-quintile States than in the bottom-quintile
States since the fourth quarter of 2000; previously, the
growth in the top-quintile States was slower than aver­
age (chart 4).

Table E. Growth in Personal Income from the Same Quarter a Year Earlier, 1999:IV-2002:III
[Seasonally adjusted]
Percent change
m ea name
1999:1V

2000:ll

2000:1

2000:111

2000:IV

2001:1

2001:11

2001:111

2001:1V

2002:ll

2002:1

2002:lll

United S tates................................................

5.1

7.3

8.1

8.7

7.7

5.5

4.0

2.6

1.4

1.6

2.7

3.3

Nebraska................................................
W yom ing................................................
New Mexico
Florida
Maine
Hawaii
Kansas
Alaska
District of Columbia...............................
Maryland................................................
Tennessee..............................................

5.7
6.0
2.6
4.6
3.3
2.9
4.4
3.1
1.6
5.1
5.3

5.1
6,0
4.5
5.8
7.6
4.6
4.8
6.1
7.0
6.9
6.8

6.0
6.7
5.3
6.6
7.6
6.0
6.9
6.8
8.2
7.6
6.6

5.6
6.4
5.7
7.4
5.6
4.7
8.1
8.1
8.3
8.1
6.8

3.3
7.7
5.6
7.8
7.3
6.0
4.0
6.4
8.8
8.6
6.0

5.1
6.1
7.0
5.8
6.7
5.4
6.2
4.8
5.4
6.5
4.2

4.1
6.2
6.0
5.1
4.8
3.4
3.8
5.3
4.7
5.7
3.5

3.6
6.9
6.7
4.3
4.3
3.7
2.5
4.5
3.3
4.5
2.7

3.6
5.0
6.3
2.9
3.6
1.7
3.0
3.9
1.2
2.8
1.7

5.2
6.6
5.7
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.9
5.1
2.5
3.3
2.9

5.1
5.4
5.3
3.9
4.0
4.7
4.3
4.2
3.3
3.9
3.7

5.2
5.2
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2

Arkansas................................................
Louisiana................................................
Mississippi..............................................
O regon...................................................
South Dakota.........................................
New Hampshire.....................................
W ashington............................................
Pennsylvania..........................................
Rhode Island..........................................
G eorgia..................................................

4.3
1.9
3.4
4.9
5.1
5.9
8.3
3.5
3.6
6.5

5.3
4.0
5.0
6.9
7.5
12.5
9.4
5.8
6.5
8.0

5.7
4.8
6.0
7.5
6.8
11.8
9.1
6.4
7.0
8.8

6.9
5.5
5.5
8.0
6.2
11.6
6.1
7.1
7.1
9.4

5.0
4.9
4.4
6.0
4.5
11.1
4.3
6.9
7.0
8.1

5.1
5.6
5.0
4.5
3.5
5.6
1.3
5.4
5.7
5.5

4.3
5.2
3.6
2.8
3.1
4.5
4.6
3.9
4.5
4.3

3.1
5.7
3.2
1.5
3.7
2.5
3.4
3.1
4.0
3.2

3.8
5.6
3.5
1.3
3.2
0.6
1.2
1.4
2.4
2.2

3.3
4.8
3.3
1.6
4.1
0.5
3.2
2.7
3.4
2.6

4.1
4.6
3.8
3.0
4.2
2.7
1.7
3.4
4.2
3.5

4.2
4.1
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6

California................................................
Indiana....................................................
North Carolina.......................................
Kentucky.................................................
Arizona....................................................
Vermont..................................................
South Carolina......................................
Virginia....................................................
Wisconsin...............................................
Oklahoma...............................................

7.2
3.9
5.2
4.1
6.0
5.9
4.7
5.9
4.8
4.6

9.9
6.6
6.6
7.7
10.2
7.1
6.4
6.6
6.2
5.6

10.2
7.8
7.5
7.9
8.1
8.1
7.6
9.2
6.7
7.0

12.4
8.2
9.7
8.3
8.9
6.8
7.4
9.5
6.6
8.4

9.5
5.5
7.4
7.0
8.6
7.6
6.7
9.0
5.7
7.7

5.8
3.7
5.5
4.3
5.0
6.7
5.9
6.9
4.9
6.7

4.1
2.4
3.7
3.5
5.9
5.0
3.3
6.1
3.6
4.9

0.5
1.7
2.1
3.2
5.3
5.2
3.1
3.8
3.1
3.7

0.3
2.0
1.1
2.1
3.1
3.3
1.9
2.5
2.0
2.7

0.7
1.7
2.0
2.5
3.7
2.8
2.1
1.8
2.3
2.9

2.4
3.1
2.2
3.2
3.7
2.8
3.3
2.1
2.8
3.1

3.6
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4

West Virginia..........................................
Iowa.........................................................
Alabama
Utah...
New Jersey
Idaho.
Delaware
Montana
North Dakota..........................................
Texas.......................................................

2.6
2.6
4.1
4.4
4.3
7.8
4.6
3.3
1.8
5.9

4.5
6.3
4.9
7.5
7.5
8.1
7.2
5.7
8.2
8.3

5.8
8.1
5.6
8.0
10.4
9.1
9.1
6.2
8.8
9.0

5.6
7.0
5.4
7.5
11.0
8.6
9.4
8.8
9.5
9.9

5.6
5.3
5.1
7.3
10.6
7.2
9.7
6.2
5.4
8.2

5.4
4.4
4.8
5.4
6.0
5.2
6.2
6.0
3.7
6.6

4.3
2.6
3.9
4.7
3.1
4.1
5.2
5.4
1.8
4.2

4.3
2.2
3.7
4.0
2.5
3.8
4.4
5.0
2.5
2.6

3.6
1.7
2.6
3.1
0.4
2.4
1.9
3.0
2.2
1.9

3.7
2.8
2.3
3.0
2.6
3.9
4.0
2.9
4.6
1.1

3.5
2.9
2.7
2.3
2.7
2.7
3.1
2.9
3.1
2.5

3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9

Minnesota...............................................
Ohio..
Michigan
Massachusetts......................................
Nevada
Illinois
Missouri
New York
Connecticut
Colorado.................................................

5.0
3.7
4.4
6.6
5.5
3.4
3.9
4.3
4.9
9.3

7.0
5.5
6.8
11.3
7.1
6.4
5.9
6.1
7.6
9.4

8.1
5.4
6.6
11.2
8.9
7.2
7.4
8.1
8.2
11.7

9.1
5.7
6.4
12.0
9.3
8.3
7.9
7.5
8.0
13.7

8.2
4.2
5.1
10.6
8.0
7.5
6.5
10.1
8.0
10.7

6.4
2.6
1.6
6.3
7.0
5.3
5.1
6.7
6.2
8.8

4.1
2.6
1.5
4.4
5.6
3.3
3.3
3.6
3.9
4.6

2.8
2.3
1.3
1.1
5.4
2.2
2.7
2.2
2.0
1.4

1.4
1.8
0.8
-0.2
2.3
0.5
2.2
-0.3
-0.1
-0.1

1.7
2.0
0.4
-0 .8
3.2
0.6
2.6
-1.6
-0.2
-0.2

2.4
2.8
2.7
1.6
2.9
2.3
2.5
1.2
1.0
1.0

2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.4
2.3
1.9
1.9
1.9

N ote.

Percent changes are calculated as growth from the previous year's quarter to the current quarter. States are shown ranked according to 2001 :lll-2002:lll growth rates.




36

Personal Incom e by State

In 38 States, personal income grew faster from the
third quarter of 2001 to the third quarter of 2002 than
it did from the second quarter of 2001 to the second
quarter of 2002. Third-quarter to third-quarter growth
ranged from 5.2 percent in Nebraska to 1.9 percent in
New York, Connecticut, and Colorado. Annual U.S.
personal income growth was the strongest since the
second quarter of 2001.
Tables 1 and 2 follow.

Chart 5. Growth in Personal Income from




February 2003

Upcom ing Com prehensive Revisions of State
and Local Area Personal Income
In the spring of 2004, BEA plans to release the
results of comprehensive revisions of State personal
income and of local area personal income.1 These
revisions will incorporate the results of the upcom­
ing comprehensive revision of the national income
and product accounts (NIPA’s), which is scheduled
for release in late 2003.2
As in the past, the annual revision of State per­
sonal income that would normally be scheduled for
this September will instead be combined with the
upcoming comprehensive revision. The regular
release of the preliminary annual State estimates
for 2002 will be on April 23, 2003; in July, there will
be a limited revision to those estimates that will
incorporate the fourth-quarter 2002 tabulations by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics of data on employ­
ment and wages for workers covered by State
unemployment insurance.
The next regular release of the local area esti­
mates, which will cover 1999-2001, will be on May
6, 2003.
1. Comprehensive revisions, which are usually prepared about every
5 years, provide the opportunity for B E A to introduce major improve­
ments into its economic accounts.
2. For information on the comprehensive revision o f the NIPA’s,
including a list o f several major improvements that are being consid­
ered, see “Note on the Upcoming Comprehensive Revision o f the
National Income and Product Accounts,” Survey o f C urrent B usiness
82 (November 2002): 6; and Stephanie H. McCulla and Carol E. Moylan, “Preview o f Revised NIPA Estimates for 1997,” Survey 83 (Janu­
ary 2003): 10 -1 6 .

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

37

C u r r e n t B usin ess

Table 1. Personal Income by State and Region
[M illions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
1998

1999

Percent
change1

2002

2001

2000

Area name
IV
United States........

II

III

7,568,387 7,647,688 7,715,358 7,801,465

IV

I

II

7,953,533 8,203,812 8,340,348

IV

III

I

II

8,481,147 8,569,877 8,652,160 8,669,921

III

IV

lr

llr

III”

8,697,999 8,692,940 8,794,858 8,904,317 8,984,227

2002:112002:111
0.9

523,703
145,916
35,390
248,342
43,243
32,947
17,864

530,439
146,949
35,641
252,490
44,158
33,215
17,986

534,283
147,969
36,057
254,029
44,627
33,399
18,202

0.7
0.7
1.2
0.6
1.1
0.6
1.2

1,617,843 1,626,431 1,623,587
25,572
25,495
25,796
22,743
22,807
23,036
184,933
187,539
188,899
326,553
325,495
325,753
685,410
688,789
683,235
376,229
372,709
376,868

1,629,240 1,628,390 1,642,094
26,072
25,972
26,598
22,972
23,019
23,383
189,959
190,170
193,805
327,982
334,061
327,663
683,650
683,421
677,906
377,825
386,342
378,925

1,662,463
26,594
23,803
196,235
334,624
691,539
389,668

1,676,997
26,846
23,982
198,130
337,930
696,973
393,136

0.9
0.9
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.9

1,350,276
409,590
166,879
295,496
322,811
155,500

1,360,571
412,233
169,300
295,990
325,760
157,288

1,363,568
411,340
169,454
297,595
327,376
157,802

1,371,186 1,366,898 1,377,183
413,747
411,479
414,510
170,282
172,151
170,505
297,954
298,898
297,220
329,274
328,568
332,418
158,761
158,613
160,884

1,400,019
420,811
174,730
305,693
336,642
162,143

1,410,273
423,819
176,624
307,213
338,454
164,163

0.7
0.7
1.1
0.5
0.5
1.2

556,687
78,673
75,049
162,672
156,248
48,182
16,125
19,738

563,250
79,642
76,487
164,043
157,887
48,973
16,318
19,899

565,003
79,761
76,689
164,370
158,423
49,299
16,370
20,093

582,449
82,108
79,978
168,282
162,461
51,799
16,875
20,946

587,249
82,736
80,917
169,751
163,320
52,357
17,049
21,119

0.8
0.8
1.2
0.9
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.8

1,672,523 1,694,819 1,709,104 1,721,949 1,752,727 1,800,702 1,831,731 1,856,700 1,877,505 1,900,422 1,913,861 1,922,486 1,925,425 1,954,192 1,977,416 1,998,546
98,104
99,116
100,033
102,163
105,585
106,244
107,387
109,740
110,182
112,688
113,648
100,816
103,969
109,010
110,160
111,555
64,421
55,160
57,056
58,841
59,922
61,041
61,380
61,843
62,186
63,049
63,910
54,693
55,691
56,110
58,101
59,956
500,141
478,044
411,861
418,844
423,249
430,674
464,427
474,193
477,155
485,585
492,866
426,135
443,255
451,126
457,616
469,110
205,842
219,127
230,687
248,863
250,507
210,045
211,956
214,040
226,798
234,246
236,983
239,297
240,495
241,700
242,091
245,543
89,511
89,526
90,365
93,177
100,934
101,801
104,149
105,594
91,305
96,405
97,525
98,850
99,719
100,591
101,980
103,113
114,894
98,029
98,742
98,949
100,470
101,992
103,477
108,827
111,263
112,952
113,808
98,633
104,421
105,409
107,745
110,406
64,321
56,056
56,052
56,442
57,961
59,810
60,521
62,611
63,840
64,798
57,225
58,835
60,357
61,795
61,969
62,278
196,993
217,427
222,454
229,957
230,465
200,510
201,069
207,140
213,692
220,574
225,421
225,430
225,125
224,959
233,155
202,258
104,114
88,942
99,384
101,537
101,249
105,109
89,545
90,673
91,618
93,161
95,281
97,533
98,439
100,888
100,766
102,993
149,624
152,544
160,626
136,750
138,365
140,368
141,762
143,971
147,778
151,432
154,840
155,587
155,165
158,508
162,073
154,051
215,897
234,189
233,312
234,224
239,063
241,423
198,038
202,601
202,094
205,299
209,754
220,691
224,854
228,549
230,703
234,810
41,096
42,543
42,783
37,102
37,025
37,234
37,621
38,072
38,699
39,405
39,712
40,206
40,771
41,403
41,651
42,288

1.1
0.9
0.8
1.5
0.7
1.4
1.0
0.7
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.6

New England.............
Connecticut............
Maine.......................
Massachusetts.......
New Hampshire......
Rhode Island..........
Vermont...................

447,023
127,594
30,138
209,727
36,297
28,256
15,011

M ideast.......................
Delaware................
District of Columbia
M aryland.................
New Jersey.............
New Y ork................
Pennsylvania..........

1,421,284
22,222
20,574
161,960
283,122
596,684
336,723

Great Lakes...............
Illinois......................
Indiana.....................
Michigan..................
O hio.........................
W isconsin...............

1,228,958
368,550
152,112
269,260
298,672
140,365

Plains..........................
Iowa.........................
Kansas....................
Minnesota...............
M issouri...................
Nebraska................
North Dakota..........
South Dakota..........

503,371
72,789
69,095
143,235
141,130
44,128
15,026
17,969

Southeast...................
Alabam a..................
Arkansas ................
Florida.....................
Georgia....................
Kentucky..................
Louisiana................
Mississippi..............
North Carolina........
South Carolina........
Tennessee..............
V irginia....................
West V irginia..........

I

499,073
140,059
32,693
238,015
41,151
30,486
16,668

509,572
142,385
33,022
244,559
41,918
30,968
16,720

1,438,991 1,445,865 1,465,140
22,464
22,463
22,826
20,216
20,348
20,539
164,610
165,981
168,105
285,764
286,113
288,093
608,705
610,166
622,436
337,232
340,792
343,141

1,480,655 1,531,383 1,563,518
23,243
24,518
24,083
22,012
20,900
21,634
170,286
176,048
178,670
295,277
307,154
315,871
622,305
645,590
659,799
348,645
356,874
362,649

1,585,269
24,971
22,242
181,761
319,804
668,911
367,581

1,235,779 1,245,648
371,626
367,926
153,571
153,063
274,884
272,781
300,836
302,825
141,174
142,743

1,277,147 1,313,496
381,115
391,540
158,111
163,208
281,152
291,320
309,709
317,512
149,917
147,061

448,822
127,910
29,793
211,381
36,212
28,319
15,208

503,233
71,740
68,693
144,211
141,849
44,309
14,543
17,889

454,620
129,499
30,378
214,040
36,802
28,480
15,420

507,623
71,928
69,121
146,001
142,888
44,655
14,782
18,249

463,459
131,798
31,263
218,268
37,547
28,927
15,657

1,255,059
373,645
154,930
277,349
304,691
144,443
512,874
73,279
69,883
147,027
143,998
45,472
14,760
18,454

472,177
133,841
31,126
223,600
38,451
29,270
15,890

524,706
74,699
72,143
150,326
146,698
46,662
15,298
18,880

492,215
137,643
32,056
235,357
40,723
30,152
16,283

534,339
76,285
72,019
154,243
150,256
46,575
15,738
19,223

1,328,376 1,343,526
398,199
404,792
167,661
165,511
293,083
295,077
319,216
321,969
152,366
154,027
545,868
77,775
73,888
157,886
153,412
47,344
16,079
19,483

553,632
78,428
75,539
160,468
155,402
48,034
16,167
19,593

516,386
144,518
33,403
247,339
42,728
31,305
17,094

522,932
146,171
34,210
250,286
43,020
31,868
17,378

520,678
145,566
34,276
248,478
42,993
31,865
17,500

519,699
145,221
34,443
247,285
42,966
32,200
17,583

568,855
80,123
77,419
165,031
159,641
49,751
16,565
20,326

518,451
144,408
34,608
246,759
42,965
32,049
17,662

568,720
80,046
77,296
164,912
159,673
49,933
16,481
20,378

579,372
81,898
79,462
166,762
161,952
51,522
17,065
20,711

Southwest..................
Arizona....................
New Mexico............
Oklahoma...............
Texas.......................

752,962
116,148
37,430
75,584
523,800

758,063
117,100
37,149
76,271
527,543

769,139
119,715
37,670
77,046
534,708

777,229
121,059
37,882
77,503
540,784

795,139
123,155
38,386
79,075
554,524

819,645
129,038
38,837
80,578
571,192

834,563
129,392
39,676
82,405
583,090

850,355
131,796
40,025
84,030
594,504

859,502
133,700
40,549
85,127
600,126

872,148
135,454
41,543
86,002
609,149

873,026
137,088
42,070
86,432
607,435

878,644
138,817
42,709
87,104
610,014

879,806
137,895
43,092
87,460
611,359

888,468
140,427
43,917
88,536
615,587

898,471
142,207
44,290
89,110
622,865

906,030
143,711
44,774
90,041
627,503

0.8
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.7

Rocky Mountain........
Colorado.................
Idaho.......................
M ontana..................
Utah.........................
Wyoming..................

228,817
121,719
27,640
19,237
47,855
12,367

232,570
124,591
28,339
19,094
47,896
12,649

236,012
126,788
28,587
19,330
48,564
12,744

238,695
128,293
29,006
19,218
49,263
12,915

245,840
133,095
29,790
19,878
49,968
13,110

251,980
136,267
30,631
20,173
51,505
13,404

259,380
141,628
31,195
20,525
52,431
13,602

264,940
145,827
31,504
20,909
52,960
13,739

268,028
147,285
31,925
21,103
53,593
14,123

270,446
148,326
32,235
21,386
54,280
14,219

271,647
148,167
32,484
21,633
54,918
14,445

272,192
147,797
32,697
21,947
55,070
14,681

271,659
147,150
32,684
21,726
55,267
14,831

274,520
147,976
33,478
22,001
55,911
15,155

276,742
149,711
33,362
22,260
56,191
15,218

279,092
150,579
33,684
22,589
56,799
15,440

0.8
0.6
1.0
1.5
1.1
1.5

1,313,449 1,335,412 1,347,348
17,399
17,474
17,368
956,511
972,756
984,034
32,084
32,087
32,322
53,841
54,378
54,834
87,527
86,876
88,410
171,264
170,273
166,768

1,367,061
17,501
996,943
32,881
55,301
89,299
175,136

1,405,142 1,460,052
17,907
18,459
1,025,715 1,068,886
33,002
33,569
58,248
56,806
93,544
91,099
187,344
180,613

1,477,839
18,659
1,084,368
34,262
59,720
95,043
185,786

1,517,153
18,920
1,120,994
34,425
60,455
96,457
185,901

1,535,698 1,533,591
19,780
19,798
1,126,393 1,126,948
35,684
35,569
63,712
62,781
97,851
97,903
192,225
190,644

1,555,326
20,327
1,138,909
36,579
64,337
99,344
195,831

1,576,318 1,591,757
20,664
20,470
1,155,581 1,166,906
37,068
37,355
64,888
65,399
100,669
101,820
199,614
197,643

1.0
0.9
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.1
1.0

Far W e st.....................
Alaska......................
C alifornia................
Hawaii......................
Nevada....................
O regon....................
Washington.............

'’Preliminary.
'Revised.
1. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data.
N o t e . The personal income level shown lor the United States Is derived as the sum of the State estimates. It differs from




1,523,649 1,535,960 1,538,552
19,337
19,650
19,056
1,123,250 1,131,361 1,128,323
35,375
35,411
34,976
61,367
63,059
62,313
97,776
97,723
96,578
188,422
189,797
194,386

the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIWs) because of differences in coverage, in
the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs
from the NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel stationed
abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S. firms.

38

Personal Incom e by S tate

February 2003
Table 2. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions of dollars, seasonally

United States
Line

Item

2001
I

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
b Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
/ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.........................................................................
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
21
Mining.........
22
Construction.
23
Manufacturing........................................................................
24
Durable goods
25
Nondurable goods
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
2/
Wholesale trade
28
Retail trade...
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
30
Services......
31
Government and government enterprises.................................
32
Federal, civilian......................................................................
33
Military........
34
State and local.......................................................................

Alabama

II

2002
III

IV

I'

II'

2001

2002

I

II

III

IV

lr

II'

111"

109,010
107,736
1,275

109,740
108,438
1,303

110,160
108,904
1,256

110,182
108,901
1,282

111,555
110,661
894

112,688
112,137
551

113,648
113,006
642

6,251,276 6,231,913 6,289,199 6,340,023 6,411,669
372,480
372,088
379,868
382,935
386,442
-1,089
-1,081
-1,144
-1,155
-1,163
5,877,707 5,858,744 5,908,187 5,955,933 6,024,063
1,637,080 1,628,424 1,633,896 1,665,010 1,661,022
1,183,212 1,205,772 1,252,775 1,283,374 1,299,142
66,957
67,177
32,776
40,668
51,922
1,150,436 1,165,104 1,200,853 1,216,417 1,231,965

73,960
4,679
908
70,189
20,252
18,568
275
18,294

74,601
4,733
906
70,774
20,118
18,848
313
18,534

74,853
4,764
903
70,992
20,075
19,092
298
18,794

74,749
4,763
902
70,889
19,946
19,347
348
18,999

75,468
4,898
920
71,490
20,003
20,063
448
19,615

75,880
4,941
928
71,867
20,370
20,450
567
19,884

76,727
4,980
935
72,682
20,320
20,646
494
20,152

4,957,848 4,954,236 4,951,168 4,929,208 4,955,095 4,993,609 5,040,675
559,932
567,484
571,344
598,887
563,380
585,691
612,222
732,624
731,361
748,413
747,527
758,772
723,626
728,757
21,726
20,593
19,488
19,277
21,752
7,510
10,753
708,164
701,900
713,136
712,084
740,017
726,661
748,019

58,646
7,279
8,034
1,120
6,914

59,095
7,369
8,137
1,138
6,999

59,295
7,422
8,137
1,082
7,054

59,074
7,487
8,188
1,102
7,086

59,833
7,737
7,898
710
7,188

60,338
7,906
7,636
361
7,275

60,835
8,072
7,820
447
7,373

40,587
39,657
40,183
39,852
42,808
6,200,819 6,206,190 6,211,619 6,192,061 6,246,391
5,225,879 5,218,025 5,209,344 5,178,922 5,210,732
43,686
44,709
45,489
45,268
46,254
53,659
53,958
55,079
53,243
54,489
378,038
386,115
383,754
390,074
382,013
941,188
904,427
894,319
929,993
916,071
587,382
579,341
564,971
557,138
546,444
353,807
350,653
351,100
347,289
347,875
428,014
428,449
425,441
426,859
425,151
375,817
375,147
372,499
373,984
365,333
549,148
551,724
550,548
546,913
557,545
614,115
599,789
597,576
600,360
599,605
1,842,213 1,859,981 1,856,840 1,848,712 1,869,311
974,940
988,165 1,002,275 1,013,139 1,035,659
189,551
191,134
190,778
189,073
196,694
80,073
78,796
79,250
80,222
86,980
718,137
732,345
705,316
743,844
751,985

1,275
72,686
58,011
498
649
4,808
13,583
7,610
5,973
4,922
4,263
6,812
4,332
18,144
14,674
3,467
1,248
9,959

1,303
73,298
58,411
501
629
4,918
13,426
7,617
5,809
4,937
4,240
6,816
4,441
18,501
14,888
3,490
1,231
10,167

1,256
73,597
58,812
516
642
4,910
13,489
7,649
5,840
4,847
4,264
6,918
4,513
18,712
14,785
3,477
1,237
10,071

1,282
73,468
58,533
505
671
4,874
13,265
7,669
5,596
4,890
4,132
6,990
4,555
18,650
14,935
3,436
1,287
10,212

894
74,574
59,240
515
677
4,858
13,417
7,877
5,540
4,900
4,294
7,055
4,712
18,811
15,334
3,577
1,386
10,372

551
75,329
59,773
513
666
4,758
13,509
8,020
5,489
4,971
4,337
7,026
4,674
19,318
15,557
3,597
1,389
10,571

642
76,085
60,375
538
675
4,831
13,590
8,002
5,588
4,994
4,378
7,063
4,755
19,550
15,710
3,629
1,408
10,673

III'’

8,652,160 8,669,921 8,697,999 8,692,940 8,794,858 8,904,317 8,984,227
8,611,573 8,629,738 8,658,342 8,653,087 8,752,050 8,875,081 8,951,079
40,587
39,657
40,183
39,852
42,808
29,236
33,148
6,241,406
370,588
-1,106
5,869,712
1,646,872
1,135,576
23,808
1,111,768

6,246,373
371,604
-1,096
5,873,673
1,636,476
1,159,772
28,876
1,130,896

29,236
6,310,787
5,262,401
45,122
54,154
389,646
903,226
554,426
348,800
427,164
376,171
562,393
614,878
1,889,648
1,048,386
198,890
88,436
761,060

33,148
6,378,520
5,316,524
47,565
54,146
392,429
906,651
555,167
351,484
429,579
379,900
565,651
626,177
1,914,427
1,061,997
201,416
89,390
771,191

California
Line

Item

2001
I

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
Nontarm personal income...............................................................
2
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....
9 Plus: Transfer payments.....................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
12
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors' income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
21
Mining.....................................................................................
22
Construction23
Manufacturing ........................................................................
24
Durable goods...................................................................
25
Nondurable goods.............................................................
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
27
Wholesale trade.....................................................................
28
Retail trade....
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................................
30
Services, .
31
Government and government enterprises..................................
32
Federal, civilian......................................................................
33
Military,,
34
State and local.......................................................................
See footnotes at the end of table.




Colorado

II

2002
III

IV

I'

1,131,361 1,128,323 1,126,393 1,126,948 1,138,909
1,125,113 1,121,807 1,119,798 1,120,363 1,130,652
6,248
6,595
6,585
8,257
6,516

2001

2002

II'

III"

I

II

III

IV

1'

II'

III*

1,155,581
1,148,671
6,909

1,166,906
1,159,256
7,650

148,326
147,616
710

148,167
147,460
707

147,797
147,089
708

147,150
146,437
713

147,976
146,796
1,179

149,711
148,847
864

150,579
149,564
1,015

838,909
48,815
130
790,223
212,441
128,697
2,553
126,145

833,063
48,440
189
784,813
211,068
132,442
3,090
129,352

826,578
48,046
227
778,759
211,462
136,172
3,689
132,483

825,556
48,111
211
777,656
210,193
139,099
4,375
134,724

831,211
48,887
234
782,557
211,245
145,107
6,124
138,983

839,327
49,363
229
790,194
216,669
148,718
7,880
140,838

847,608
49,734
236
798,110
215,218
153,578
10,888
142,690

115,474
6,273
98
109,300
26,507
12,520
164
12,356

115,182
6,261
104
109,024
26,347
12,796
238
12,558

114,459
6,219
111
108,350
26,345
13,102
338
12,764

113,612
6,175
114
107,551
26,200
13,398
479
12,919

113,832
6,215
124
107,741
26,309
13,925
628
13,297

114,626
6,255
127
108,498
26,876
14,336
876
13,461

115,435
6,274
131
109,292
26,805
14,482
857
13,625

655,921
69,297
113,691
1,434
112,257

649,151
69,224
114,688
1,527
113,161

642,432
69,170
114,977
1,473
113,504

641,384
69,806
114,365
1,367
112,999

641,862
71,086
118,263
2,896
115,367

647,852
72,818
118,658
1,349
117,309

652,938
74,352
120,318
1,891
118,428

89,336
10,514
15,624
340
15,284

88,954
10,521
15,707
332
15,374

88,164
10,478
15,816
329
15,487

87,281
10,497
15,834
331
15,503

86,527
10,685
16,621
790
15,831

87,045
10,890
16,691
464
16,228

87,344
11,061
17,030
604
16,426

6,248
832,661
708,236
8,419
2,834
49,377
119,338
86,058
33,280
50,414
47,548
73,754
78,841
277,711
124,424
17,462
9,371
97,592

6,516
826,547
699,421
8,655
2,856
50,147
116,074
82,712
33,361
51,199
47,043
73,602
74,682
275,163
127,126
17,492
9,355
100,280

6,595
819,983
691,206
8,545
2,877
50,252
110,762
77,653
33,110
51,547
46,747
73,253
75,802
271,423
128,777
17,575
9,403
101,799

6,585
818,971
687,366
8,532
3,016
49,329
110,191
76,724
33,468
50,589
45,882
73,007
75,737
271,083
131,605
17,408
9,400
104,797

8,257
822,953
691,031
9,054
3,060
51,333
108,151
75,495
32,657
50,138
47,125
73,845
76,464
271,862
131,922
18,013
10,132
103,777

6,909
832,418
697,370
8,688
2,881
51,262
107,365
74,297
33,068
50,737
47,639
74,949
78,622
275,226
135,048
18,236
10,332
106,480

7,650
839,958
702,940
9,119
2,891
51,294
106,280
73,538
32,742
50,970
48,273
75,768
79,956
278,389
137,019
18,590
10,507
107,922

710
114,764
98,230
837
1,955
9,888
11,269
7,836
3,433
11,347
6,543
10,127
11,291
34,973
16,534
3,620
1,846
11,069

707
114,474
97,578
881
1,817
9,719
10,972
7,575
3,396
11,776
6,426
10,154
10,657
35,177
16,896
3,644
1,814
11,438

708
113,751
96,618
908
2,223
9,768
10,718
7,477
3,241
11,129
6,312
10,208
10,744
34,609
17,133
3,645
1,792
11,696

713
112,899
95,466
916
1,829
9,633
10,571
7,262
3,309
11,471
6,062
10,167
10,430
34,388
17,433
3,598
1,796
12,039

1,179
112,653
94,706
905
1,795
9,540
10,507
7,253
3,254
11,505
6,236
10,173
10,898
33,147
17,946
3,753
1,951
12,242

864
113,762
95,493
905
1,813
9,704
10,537
7,263
3,274
11,267
6,242
10,311
10,477
34,235
18,269
3,731
2,016
12,522

1,015
114,420
96,031
972
1,827
9,696
10,409
7,149
3,261
11,206
6,298
10,297
10,567
34,758
18,389
3,763
2,039
12,588

February 2003

Su r v e y

39

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

of

and Earnings by Industry,1 2001:1-2002:111
adjusted at annual rates]
Alaska

Arkansas

Arizona
2001

I

II

IV

III

\r

II'

III"

2001

2002

2002

2001

I

II

III

IV

\r

IIr

III"

I

II

III

2002

IV

r

Line

IIr

IIIp

19,337
19,326
11

19,650
19,638
11

19,780
19,768
12

19,798
19,787
12

20,327
20,314
13

20,470
20,460
10

20,664
20,652
11

135,454
134,708
746

137,088
136,384
705

138,817
138,149
667

137,895
137,165
729

140,427
139,153
1,274

142,207
141,569
638

143,711
142,965
746

61,041
59,943
1,097

61,380
60,294
1,086

61,843
60,757
1,087

62,186
61,088
1,099

63,049
62,084
965

63,910
63,039
870

64,421
63,545
876

1
2
3

14,637
759
-894
12,985
3,247
3,105
102
3,003

14,971
779
-917
13,274
3,233
3,142
111
3,031

15,104
787
-925
13,391
3,228
3,161
98
3,063

15,095
788
-924
13,383
3,214
3,201
113
3,088

15,500
820
-949
13,731
3,222
3,374
195
3,179

15,573
821
-949
13,803
3,264
3,403
184
3,218

15,734
826
-957
13,950
3,265
3,448
191
3,257

95,866
5,864
467
90,489
26,829
18,136
196
17,940

97,106
5,961
465
91,610
26,752
18,727
250
18,477

98,313
6,062
455
92,705
26,815
19,296
293
19,003

96,935
5,988
454
91,401
26,689
19,805
424
19,381

98,635
6,133
457
92,960
26,786
20,681
577
20,104

99,597
6,223
454
93,828
27,372
21,007
587
20,419

101,010
6,294
457
95,173
27,270
21,268
534
20,734

41,402
2,688
-301
38,413
11,515
11,113
254
10,859

41,586
2,706
-297
38,583
11,438
11,359
284
11,075

41,849
2,730
-306
38,813
11,425
11,606
313
11,293

42,059
2,748
-310
39,000
11,372
11,814
360
11,454

42,517
2,822
-309
39,386
11,408
12,255
430
11,825

42,986
2,856
-316
39,815
11,598
12,497
510
11,986

43,398
2,879
-317
40,202
11,596
12,623
475
12,148

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

11,071
1,761
1,805
5
1,799

11,349
1,799
1,823
5
1,817

11,449
1,818
1,836
5
1,831

11,432
1,827
1,836
5
1,831

11,709
1,913
1,878
6
1,872

11,719
1,945
1,909
3
1,906

11,807
1,987
1,940
4
1,936

77,804
8,134
9,949
402
9,546

78,764
8,298
10,045
357
9,688

79,823
8,472
10,017
317
9,700

78,554
8,491
9,890
377
9,513

79,233
8,705
10,698
915
9,784

80,363
8,959
10,274
268
10,006

81,312
9,191
10,507
365
10,141

32,342
3,936
5,124
834
4,290

32,432
3,988
5,166
811
4,355

32,615
4,010
5,224
801
4,423

32,705
4,078
5,276
806
4,470

33,078
4,198
5,241
665
4,575

33,461
4,320
5,205
561
4,644

33,740
4,409
5,248
557
4,691

12
13
14
15
16

11
14,626
9,955
226
1,091
1,108
546
168
378
1,516
358
1,275
593
3,242
4,671
1,171
1,079
2,420

11
14,959
10,227
228
1,202
1,148
544
155
390
1,554
370
1,267
616
3,298
4,732
1,176
1,068
2,488

12
15,092
10,317
230
1,115
1,174
560
145
415
1,587
366
1,300
615
3,369
4,776
1,173
1,049
2,554

12
15,083
10,317
228
1,150
1,171
548
138
410
1,544
364
1,299
619
3,393
4,766
1,147
1,046
2,573

13
15,487
10,596
233
1,124
1,229
562
146
416
1,591
382
1,336
626
3,514
4,890
1,193
1,139
2,558

10
15,563
10,568
228
1,113
1,263
516
134
382
1,570
384
1,327
626
3,542
4,994
1,185
1,155
2,654

11
15,723
10,650
232
1,057
1,303
496
125
371
1,575
387
1,348
632
3,620
5,073
1,208
1,170
2,695

746
95,140
79,950
888
576
7,574
11,912
9,942
1,970
5,521
5,959
9,983
9,462
28,075
15,191
3,030
1,340
10,821

705
96,401
80,564
915
560
7,735
11,434
9,505
1,929
5,623
5,992
10,035
9,685
28,584
15,837
3,089
1,315
11,433

667
97,645
81,448
947
547
7,780
11,379
9,491
1,888
5,600
6,024
10,179
9,989
29,004
16,198
3,132
1,303
11,763

729
96,206
79,477
926
532
7,517
11,170
9,306
1,864
5,516
5,872
10,113
9,586
28,246
16,728
3,154
1,318
12,256

1,274
97,361
80,649
899
518
7,717
11,064
9,080
1,984
5,505
5,844
10,214
9,886
29,002
16,712
3,283
1,428
12,001

638
98,959
81,663
940
544
7,668
10,933
9,065
1,868
5,553
6,026
10,452
10,000
29,546
17,295
3,351
1,450
12,494

746
100,264
82,501
995
525
7,783
10,967
9,071
1,896
5,556
6,077
10,515
10,138
29,944
17,763
3,396
1,476
12,891

1,097
40,305
33,324
413
248
2,419
8,379
4,587
3,792
3,611
2,109
4,813
1,987
9,345
6,981
1,278
478
5,226

1,086
40,500
33,275
385
248
2,518
8,284
4,533
3,751
3,630
2,125
4,657
1,989
9,440
7,224
1,287
473
5,464

1,087
40,763
33,620
402
252
2,583
8,245
4,466
3,778
3,676
2,120
4,817
1,996
9,529
7,142
1,295
473
5,375

1,099
40,960
33,620
405
259
2,564
8,126
4,367
3,759
3,677
2,121
4,808
2,022
9,638
7,340
1,297
505
5,537

965
41,552
34,077
376
272
2,744
8,154
4,430
3,724
3,764
2,188
4,923
1,973
9,683
7,475
1,344
555
5,576

870
42,116
34,441
383
258
2,793
8,225
4,481
3,744
3,888
2,202
4,842
2,028
9,821
7,675
1,359
563
5,753

876
42,522
34,774
406
256
2,799
8,295
4,437
3,858
3,917
2,222
4,870
2,083
9,925
7,748
1,374
564
5,810

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

Connecticut
2001
I

II

2002
IV

III

District of Columbia

Delaware

lr

II'

2002

2001
III"

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

2002

2001
III"

I

II

III

IV

I'

IIr

Line
III"

146,171 145,566 145,221 144,408 145,916 146,949 147,969
145,978 145,375 145,033 144,220 145,742 146,791 147,801
188
168
192
191
189
173
158

25,572
25,400
172

25,796
25,633
164

26,072
25,909
163

25,972
25,805
167

26,598
26,474
124

26,594
26,510
84

26,846
26,747
99

22,807
22,807
0

23,036
23,036
0

22,972
22,972
0

23,019
23,019
0

23,383
23,383
0

23,803
23,803
0

23,982
23,982
0

1
2
3

102,530 102,020 101,576 100,687 102,156 101,872 102,818
5,964
5,927
5,980
6,023
5,902
5,858
6,020
6,904
6,773
6,712
6,666
6,764
6,745
6,358
103,471 102,867 102,386 101,574 102,495 102,559 103,559
27,159 26,964 26,882 26,676 26,733 27,233 27,154
17,158 17,255
15,540 15,735 15,954 16,159 16,688
442
621
785
1,097
1,035
366
526
15,174
16,220
15,293 15,427 15,537 15,902 16,061

19,605
1,185
-1,084
17,336
5,147
3,088
86
3,003

19,898
1,205
-1,129
17,564
5,103
3,129
87
3,042

20,218
1,228
-1,175
17,815
5,089
3,168
82
3,086

20,073
1,220
-1,152
17,701
5,049
3,223
103
3,120

20,651
1,276
-1,198
18,177
5,063
3,358
128
3,231

20,343
1,254
-1,119
17,971
5,168
3,455
177
3,279

20,616
1,268
-1,135
18,213
5,145
3,488
162
3,327

48,710
2,487
-30,982
15,241
4,749
2,817
51
2,766

49,517
2,549
-31,473
15,495
4,699
2,841
58
2,783

49,182
2,543
-31,201
15,437
4,669
2,866
62
2,804

49,275
2,564
-31,230
15,481
4,621
2,918
97
2,821

50,085
2,632
-31,750
15,703
4,627
3,053
170
2,882

50,977
2,676
-32,284
16,017
4,713
3,073
164
2,909

51,460
2,695
-32,571
16,194
4,699
3,089
154
2,935

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

81,124
9,168
12,526
23
12,503

16,184
1,841
1,580
133
1,447

16,432
1,876
1,590
124
1,466

16,701
1,918
1,599
123
1,476

16,549
1,921
1,603
127
1,476

17,047
2,010
1,593
82
1,511

16,749
2,021
1,573
41
1,532

16,941
2,074
1,601
56
1,545

38,811
7,071
2,828
0
2,828

39,420
7,232
2,865
0
2,865

39,047
7,237
2,898
0
2,898

39,133
7,237
2,905
0
2,905

39,569
7,566
2,950
0
2,950

40,209
7,765
3,003
0
3,003

40,507
7,914
3,038
0
3,038

12
13
14
15
16

192
173
158
168
191
188
189
102,338 101,829 101,387 100,498 101,983 101,714 102,651
90,063 89,208 88,681
87,463 89,072 88,400 89,164
552
582
595
578
621
591
622
157
157
150
146
158
155
148
5,583
5,377
5,485
5,401
5,606
5,491
5,506
16,594 16,425
17,826 18,339 17,116 17,265 17,131
11,562 11,547 11,500 11,211
10,980
12,090 12,701
5,383
5,446
5,736
5,638
5,555
5,718
5,631
5,054
4,949
4,957
4,956
5,216
5,168
5,185
5,762
5,685
5,674
5,951
6,187
5,138
5,697
7,922
8,202
8,042
8,152
7,895
8,077
7,931
16,866 17,168
17,738 15,745 16,173 16,640 16,811
30,018
30,406
29,635 29,852 29,709 29,296 29,833
13,314 13,487
12,622 12,706 13,035 12,911
12,275
1,456
1,460
1,481
1,426
1,429
1,413
1,426
630
635
541
534
569
645
535
10,661
11,053
10,826
11,219
11,361
10,308
10,743

172
19,433
16,813
(°)
(D)
1,203
3,657
848
2,810
898
870
1,677
3,277
5,128
2,620
353
277
1,991

164
19,734
17,083
(0)
(D)
1,233
3,771
1,002
2,770
881
823
1,657
3,363
5,245
2,652
349
273
2,030

163
20,055
17,387
(D)
(D)
1,252
3,872
1,000
2,872
884
828
1,686
3,521
5,235
2,668
353
269
2,046

167
19,906
17,169
(D)
(D)
1,286
3,701
892
2,809
878
837
1,687
3,384
5,286
2,737
351
277
2,109

124
20,527
17,732
(D)
(0)
1,331
3,750
884
2,866
873
880
1,733
3,715
5,338
2,795
368
304
2,123

84
20,260
17,198
(D)
(D)
1,274
3,585
988
2,597
859
877
1,741
3,322
5,428
3,061
375
312
2,374

99
20,517
17,412
(D)
(D)
1,252
3,646
1,052
2,594
871
876
1,758
3,380
5,511
3,105
387
319
2,400

0
48,710
29,042
(D)
(D)
542
966
131
835
1,461
373
1,068
2,919
20,624
19,668
16,479
1,310
1,880

0
49,517
29,529
(0)
(D)
532
934
124
810
1,561
366
1,077
3,114
20,863
19,989
16,655
1,297
2,036

0
49,182
29,429
(D)
(D)
528
916
129
787
1,576
383
1,043
2,860
21,087
19,752
16,495
1,276
1,981

0
49,275
29,843
(0)
(D)
549
911
118
793
1,627
377
1,040
2,930
21,181
19,432
16,117
1,281
2,034

0
50,085
29,834
(D)
(D)
570
914
138
776
1,525
396
1,068
2,826
21,322
20,251
16,861
1,388
2,001

0
50,977
30,275

0
51,460
30,551
(0)
(D)
623
908
99
809
1,559
392
1,117
3,082
21,656
20,908
17,178
1,425
2,306

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

82,133
8,613
11,784
64
11,720

81,439
8,640
11,941
60
11,880

80,955
8,641
11,980
55
11,924

80,129
8,688
11,869
54
11,815




81,090
8,897
12,169
36
12,134

80,518
8,989
12,365
17
12,348

(D)
607
898
102
796
1,554
390
1,102
3,009
21,557
20,702
17,036
1,396
2,270

February 2003

Personal Income by State

40

Table 2. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions of dollars, seasonally
Georgia

Florida
Line

item

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
2
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
3
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3..........
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.....
9 Plus: Transfer payments.......................
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
10
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
11
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements...................................................
12
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
15
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
16
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
18
Private earnings.
19
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other®................
20
21
Mining...........
Construction...
22
Manufacturing
23
24
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
25
Transportation and public utilities..........................................
26
27
Wholesale trade
28
Retail trade....
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
29
30
Services........
31
Government and government enterpnses.................................
32
Federal, civilian
Military..........
33
34
State and local

2002

2001

2002

2001

I

II

III

IV

lr

II'

in '1

I

II

III

IV

I'

II'

III"

469,110
467,386
1,724

474,193
472,437
1,757

477,155
475,396
1,759

478,044
475,989
2,054

485,585
483,259
2,326

492,866
491,100
1,766

500,141
498,245
1,896

239,297
237,444
1,852

240,495
238,538
1,957

241,700
239,774
1,926

242,091
240,158
1,933

245,543
243,944
1,599

248,863
247,812
1,051

250,507
249,241
1,266

292,775
18,194
1,047
275,628
121,972
71,510
792
70,718

296,939
18,521
1,031
279,449
121,948
72,796
941
71,855

298,423
18,678
1,018
280,763
122,385
74,007
973
73,034

298,244
18,711
1,013
280,546
122,194
75,304
1,372
73,932

303,026
19,235
1,004
284,795
122,663
78,127
1,865
76,262

307,057
19,487
1,016
288,586
124,724
79,555
2,279
77,277

314,107
19,913
1,014
295,208
124,656
80,277
1,987
78,290

182,176
10,429
-473
171,275
40,914
27,107
430
26,677

183,122
10,506
-485
172,131
40,677
27,687
578
27,109

183,808
10,558
-481
172,769
40,725
28,206
644
27,562

183,937
10,569
-491
172,877
40,518
28,697
785
27,912

186,199
10,854
-491
174,854
40,748
29,940
1,071
28,869

187,948
10,968
-503
176,477
41,765
30,622
1,335
29,286

189,508
11,027
-491
177,990
41,630
30,887
1,185
29,702

236,343
27,458
28,974
642
28,332

239,693
27,959
29,287
599
28,689

240,950
28,059
29,414
536
28,877

240,530
28,294
29,420
789
28,631

243,524
29,127
30,375
1,031
29,344

246,623
29,967
30,468
431
30,036

252,090
31,108
30,910
522
30,388

143,828
17,160
21,188
1,535
19,653

144,433
17,355
21,334
1,616
19,718

144,758
17,510
21,540
1,565
19,975

144,448
17,697
21,791
1,559
20,232

146,095
18,251
21,853
1,216
20,637

147,566
18,705
21,677
656
21,021

148,417
19,045
22,045
858
21,187

1,724
291,051
245,153
2,962
417
18,362
21,599
13,741
7,858
19,052
18,958
32,131
29,083
102,590
45,898
8,000
4,692
33,206

1,757
295,182
246,909
3,013
435
18,596
21,337
13,545
7,792
18,939
19,083
32,216
29,424
103,866
48,273
8,054
4,609
35,610

1,759
296,664
249,154
3,169
452
19,076
21,382
13,656
7,725
19,229
19,043
32,796
29,606
104,401
47,510
8,082
4,630
34,798

2,054
296,190
247,565
3,043
425
19,176
21,050
13,436
7,614
18,957
18,903
32,695
29,407
103,909
48,625
7,987
4,720
35,918

2,326
300,700
251,736
3,093
396
19,435
21,169
13,662
7,507
19,027
19,322
32,866
30,193
106,235
48,964
8,348
5,194
35,422

1,766
305,292
254,645
3,078
451
19,654
21,454
13,718
7,735
18,946
19,612
33,058
30,483
107,910
50,646
8,407
5,241
36,998

1,896
312,212
259,165
3,232
440
19,941
22,218
13,996
8,222
19,095
19,860
33,323
31,014
110,043
53,047
8,494
5,298
39,255

1,852
180,324
152,080
1,130
418
11,135
24,866
11,600
13,266
18,987
14,901
16,138
13,834
50,671
28,244
6,156
3,993
18,095

1,957
181,165
152,346
1,133
414
10,989
24,615
11,552
13,063
19,197
14,732
16,344
13,567
51,355
28,819
6,205
4,007
18,606

1,926
181,882
152,708
1,177
417
11,089
23,995
10,941
13,054
19,375
14,851
16,450
13,964
51,389
29,174
6,210
3,954
19,010

1,933
182,004
152,443
1,211
413
11,010
23,981
11,047
12,934
19,730
14,605
16,365
13,881
51,248
29,560
6,199
3,940
19,421

1,599
184,600
154,122
1,187
449
11,309
24,082
11,111
12,971
19,139
14,759
16,544
14,274
52,379
30,479
6,515
4,231
19,732

1,051
186,897
155,868
1,169
426
11,194
24,046
10,954
13,092
19,537
15,022
16,920
14,210
53,344
31,029
6,613
4,315
20,100

1,266
188,242
156,989
1,241
429
10,678
24,317
11,029
13,288
19,760
15,256
16,863
14,390
54,057
31,253
6,638
4,328
20,286

Iowa

Indiana
Line

I
Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: forsonal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Eamings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors' income5 ......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6 ................
21
Mining............
Construction...
22
Manufacturing
23
24
Durable goods
25
Nondurable goods
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
27
Wholesale trade
28
Retail trade.............................................................................
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
30
Services.........
Government and government enterpnses..................................
31
32
Federal, civilian
Military..........
33
34
State and local.......................................................................
See footnotes at the end of table.




2002

2001

Item
II

III

IV

I'

II '

2001
111"

I

II

2002
III

IV

I'

II'

III"

169,300
168,577
723

169,454
168,787
668

170,505
169,893
613

170,282
169,639
643

172,151
171,385
766

174,730
174,400
331

176,624
176,244
380

79,642
78,063
1,580

79,761
78,289
1,471

80,123
78,789
1,334

80,046
78,748
1,299

81,898
80,187
1,711

82,108
80,974
1,134

82,736
81,679
1,057

117,346
7,298
3,460
113,508
32,796
22,995
452
22,544

117,350
7,320
3,442
113,472
32,544
23,438
571
22,866

118,141
7,389
3,471
114,223
32,477
23,806
594
23,212

117,659
7,371
3,426
113,714
32,359
24,210
726
23,484

118,587
7,512
3,424
114,499
32,513
25,139
855
24,284

120,057
7,625
3,452
115,884
33,053
25,794
1,161
24,632

121,772
7,719
3,494
117,548
33,118
25,959
979
24,980

54,868
3,500
571
51,939
16,710
10,993
243
10,750

54,955
3,520
579
52,014
16,592
11,155
294
10,862

55,171
3,552
585
52,203
16,603
11,317
333
10,984

55,001
3,547
586
52,039
16,555
11,453
371
11,081

56,612
3,680
566
53,498
16,607
11,793
408
11,385

56,296
3,686
575
53,185
16,856
12,067
550
11,517

56,844
3,721
579
53,702
16,858
12,177
528
11,649

95,126
11,566
10,655
453
10,201

95,039
11,615
10,696
386
10,310

95,620
11,796
10,725
320
10,405

95,042
11,880
10,737
344
10,393

95,391
12,080
11,116
460
10,656

96,787
12,472
10,798
16
10,782

98,014
12,801
10,958
57
10,901

43,102
4,935
6,831
1,232
5,600

43,205
4,978
6,771
1,106
5,666

43,481
5,037
6,653
954
5,698

43,279
5,085
6,637
908
5,728

44,214
5,269
7,128
1,312
5,816

44,276
5,356
6,665
723
5,942

44,712
5,476
6,657
635
6,022

723
116,623
100,529
611
432
7,753
31,301
22,636
8,665
7,438
6,764
10,817
8,026
27,387
16,094
2,424
377
13,293

668
116,682
100,665
627
463
7,805
31,481
22,812
8,669
7,210
6,718
10,587
7,968
27,808
16,017
2,430
372
13,216

613
117,528
101,115
658
461
7,990
31,400
22,622
8,778
7,229
6,562
10,701
7,903
28,212
16,413
2,459
370
13,584

643
117,015
100,376
636
475
8,020
30,851
22,144
8,707
7,147
6,572
10,670
7,674
28,332
16,639
2,425
443
13,771

766
117,821
101,167
643
482
8,346
30,653
22,247
8,406
7,091
6,456
10,937
7,908
28,651
16,654
2,508
504
13,641

331
119,726
102,706
631
500
8,084
31,911
23,109
8,802
7,333
6,664
10,886
7,732
28,966
17,019
2,553
512
13,954

380
121,392
104,034
666
498
8,187
32,402
23,381
9,021
7,362
6,781
10,879
7,856
29,403
17,358
2,538
514
14,306

1,580
53,288
44,422
407
107
3,375
10,704
6,664
4,041
3,509
3,562
5,063
4,506
13,188
8,866
1,138
222
7,506

1,471
53,483
44,427
426
96
3,475
10,705
6,664
4,041
3,487
3,580
5,071
4,484
13,104
9,056
1,139
218
7,699

1,334
53,837
44,699
434
100
3,460
10,679
6,593
4,085
3,539
3,448
5,117
4,590
13,334
9,137
1,143
218
7,777

1,299
53,702
44,353
431
100
3,509
10,384
6,312
4,072
3,567
3,375
5,149
4,506
13,332
9,350
1,137
274
7,938

1,711
54,901
45,416
428
117
3,530
10,419
6,359
4,060
3,549
3,726
5,178
4,836
13,634
9,484
1,190
318
7,977

1,134
55,163
45,600
424
113
3,641
10,659
6,495
4,164
3,617
3,642
5,174
4,698
13,631
9,563
1,199
323
8,040

1,057
55,787
46,127
442
114
3,720
10,688
6,458
4,230
3,631
3,680
5,214
4,811
13,827
9,660
1,215
323
8,123

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

41

C u r r e n t B usin ess

and Earnings by Industry,12001:1-2002:111— Continued
adjusted at annual rates]
Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

I

II

III

IV

I'

IIr

III'’

I

II

2001

2002

2001
III

IV

\r

II'

III'

2002

2002

2001

Line

I

II

III

IV

\'

IIr

III'’

35,375
35,194
180

35,411
35,227
184

35,684
35,497
188

35,569
35,378
190

36,579
36,384
195

37,068
36,872
196

37,355
37,152
203

32,235
31,239
996

32,484
31,532
952

32,697
31,761
936

32,684
31,716
968

33,478
32,208
1,270

33,362
32,594
769

33,684
32,764
921

412,233
410,983
1,250

411,340
410,248
1,092

413,747
412,729
1,018

411,479
410,477
1,003

414,510
413,188
1,322

420,811
420,439
372

423,819
423,381
437

1
2
3

25,628
1,429
0
24,199
6,914
4,262
100
4,162

25,627
1,432
0
24,195
6,891
4,324
117
4,207

25,857
1,451
0
24,406
6,899
4,379
123
4,256

25,614
1,440
0
24,174
6,874
4,521
227
4,293

26,523
1,513
0
25,010
6,893
4,675
277
4,399

26,893
1,531
0
25,362
7,001
4,705
260
4,444

27,216
1,546
0
25,669
6,980
4,705
215
4,490

22,615
1,301
487
21,801
6,203
4,231
124
4,106

22,793
1,322
496
21,967
6,186
4,330
145
4,185

22,904
1,332
482
22,055
6,204
4,438
171
4,267

22,805
1,325
476
21,955
6,196
4,533
203
4,329

23,388
1,360
484
22,512
6,222
4,745
247
4,497

23,060
1,365
485
22,180
6,324
4,858
287
4,571

23,314
1,370
493
22,437
6,327
4,920
276
4,644

300,842
17,271
-1,224
282,347
83,619
46,267
1,434
44,834

299,608
17,226
-1,169
281,213
83,150
46,977
1,696
45,280

301,427
17,365
-1,162
282,900
83,124
47,722
1,965
45,757

298,425
17,204
-1,096
280,125
82,784
48,570
2,440
46,130

299,887
17,481
-1,015
281,391
83,061
50,058
2,858
47,200

303,568
17,736
-1,096
284,736
84,452
51,622
3,957
47,666

306,666
17,889
-1,109
287,668
84,396
51,755
3,624
48,131

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

19,866
2,993
2,769
-1
2,770

19,835
2,992
2,800
-1
2,801

20,029
3,022
2,806
-1
2,807

19,809
3,029
2,776
-1
2,778

20,490
3,202
2,831
-1
2,831

20,728
3,274
2,890
-5
2,895

20,948
3,354
2,914
-3
2,917

16,727
1,975
3,913
626
3,287

16,910
1,984
3,898
577
3,321

16,978
2,020
3,906
558
3,347

16,827
2,008
3,970
588
3,382

17,009
2,087
4,291
884
3,408

17,067
2,112
3,881
372
3,509

17,126
2,143
4,046
515
3,531

241,757
26,686
32,399
867
31,532

240,395
26,735
32,478
690
31,788

241,722
27,070
32,635
600
32,035

238,725
27,019
32,681
574
32,108

238,895
27,543
33,450
884
32,566

242,288
28,345
32,936
-79
33,014

244,452
28,874
33,340
-26
33,366

12
13
14
15
16

180
25,448
17,883
159
29
1,541
791
244
547
2,017
875
2,925
1,974
7,573
7,564
1,994
2,585
2,986

184
25,443
17,962
157
26
1,515
773
236
537
1,993
884
2,921
1,980
7,713
7,481
1,992
2,558
2,931

188
25,669
18,074
163
26
1,531
771
232
539
2,008
884
2,933
1,998
7,759
7,595
1,969
2,536
3,090

190
25,424
17,687
156
27
1,513
751
229
522
1,904
853
2,822
1,988
7,673
7,737
1,926
2,547
3,264

195
26,328
18,241
163
29
1,563
759
229
530
1,852
886
2,860
2,318
7,810
8,087
2,022
2,740
3,325

196
26,696
18,447
164
28
1,667
752
236
516
1,856
886
2,936
2,123
8,034
8,250
2,051
2,759
3,440

203
27,013
18,692
169
28
1,642
768
242
526
1,876
901
2,955
2,167
8,186
8,320
2,092
2,795
3,433

996
21,619
17,556
312
151
1,877
3,700
2,684
1,015
1,492
1,211
2,277
1,180
5,357
4,063
761
313
2,989

952
21,841
17,847
315
146
1,944
3,754
2,713
1,041
1,436
1,236
2,306
1,208
5,502
3,994
788
310
2,896

936
21,969
17,714
318
141
1,921
3,617
2,599
1,018
1,436
1,243
2,304
1,206
5,528
4,254
821
306
3,127

968
21,836
17,686
315
141
1,867
3,566
2,522
1,045
1,446
1,222
2,293
1,183
5,652
4,151
804
310
3,037

1,270
22,117
17,732
317
141
1,743
3,527
2,522
1,005
1,621
1,193
2,329
1,199
5,663
4,385
823
349
3,212

769
22,291
18,034
318
146
1,866
3,751
2,750
1,001
1,476
1,217
2,336
1,235
5,689
4,257
848
356
3,053

921
22,393
18,147
333
145
1,807
3,799
2,771
1,028
1,477
1,233
2,359
1,261
5,732
4,246
867
348
3,031

1,250
299,592
259,909
1,575
871
17,636
50,295
29,953
20,342
21,713
21,165
23,467
32,724
90,463
39,682
6,300
2,026
31,357

1,092
298,516
258,256
1,620
863
17,815
49,176
29,333
19,843
21,800
20,998
22,988
32,005
90,990
40,260
6,301
2,039
31,920

1,018
300,409
259,398
1,624
893
18,130
48,992
28,788
20,204
21,674
21,364
23,300
32,200
91,222
41,011
6,266
2,015
32,730

1,003
297,423
256,523
1,626
939
18,199
47,973
28,304
19,669
21,322
20,735
23,275
32,464
89,990
40,900
6,156
2,069
32,675

1,322
298,565
256,662
1,546
939
18,207
47,509
27,420
20,089
20,993
21,015
23,359
32,093
91,001
41,903
6,358
2,190
33,355

372
303,197
260,307
1,575
932
17,960
48,015
27,879
20,135
21,893
20,696
23,775
33,855
91,606
42,889
6,344
2,187
34,359

437
306,229
263,188
1,665
929
18,446
48,096
27,883
20,213
22,063
20,801
23,870
34,551
92,769
43,040
6,356
2,042
34,642

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

2002

2001
I

II

III

IV

Louisiana

Kentucky

Kansas

I'

2002

2001

r

2001

Line

2002

IIr

III'’

I

II

III

IV

I'

II'

III"

I

II

III

IV

lf

IIr

III"

76,487
75,713
774

76,689
76,017
671

77,419
76,788
632

77,296
76,715
580

79,462
78,075
1,386

79,978
78,609
1,369

80,917
79,553
1,365

100,591
99,640
951

100,934
99,930
1,004

101,980
101,020
960

101,801
100,823
978

103,113
102,268
845

104,149
103,473
676

105,594
104,802
792

107,745
107,397
348

108,827
108,514
314

110,406
110,086
320

111,263
110,925
338

112,952
112,528
424

113,808
113,508
300

114,894
114,554
340

1
2
3

53,508
3,313
954
51,149
15,480
9,858
202
9,656

53,667
3,335
946
51,278
15,405
10,005
224
9,781

54,293
3,387
949
51,855
15,409
10,156
241
9,914

54,048
3,379
958
51,626
15,359
10,310
291
10,019

55,835
3,487
971
53,318
15,408
10,735
412
10,323

55,921
3,486
956
53,391
15,644
10,943
488
10,455

56,738
3,533
927
54,132
15,649
11,137
549
10,588

69,936
4,252
-1,039
64,645
18,432
17,514
350
17,163

70,175
4,277
-1,041
64,857
18,318
17,759
410
17,349

71,114
4,352
-1,077
65,685
18,286
18,009
451
17,558

70,773
4,337
-1,072
65,364
18,187
18,250
520
17,730

71,480
4,448
-1,088
65,944
18,246
18,922
610
18,312

71,701
4,465
-1,064
66,173
18,570
19,407
841
18,566

73,108
4,537
-1,119
67,451
18,546
19,597
778
18,819

73,444
3,994
-108
69,342
18,939
19,463
212
19,251

74,120
4,041
-118
69,961
18,698
20,168
209
19,959

75,007
4,094
-132
70,781
18,777
20,849
230
20,619

75,509
4,125
-136
71,249
18,675
21,339
272
21,067

76,570
4,236
-140
72,195
18,727
22,029
382
21,648

76,758
4,241
-134
72,383
19,029
22,397
496
21,900

77,689
4,285
-140
73,264
19,010
22,619
466
22,153

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

42,332
5,135
6,041
403
5,638

42,484
5,169
6,013
282
5,731

43,041
5,277
5,975
228
5,747

42,810
5,301
5,937
167
5,770

43,504
5,502
6,829
961
5,867

43,475
5,559
6,887
927
5,959

44,073
5,714
6,952
906
6,046

55,455
7,423
7,058
744
6,314

55,585
7,445
7,145
783
6,361

56,390
7,578
7,145
727
6,419

56,008
7,590
7,175
737
6,438

56,574
7,792
7,114
599
6,515

56,763
7,911
7,027
424
6,603

57,701
8,163
7,244
534
6,710

57,259
7,470
8,715
162
8,553

57,815
7,600
8,705
118
8,587

58,458
7,687
8,862
117
8,744

58,745
7,829
8,935
130
8,805

59,400
8,043
9,127
210
8,917

59,454
8,205
9,099
79
9,020

60,086
8,392
9,211
112
9,099

12
13
14
15
16

774
52,734
43,315
401
544
3,151
9,164
5,995
3,169
5,133
3,583
4,964
3,557
12,819
9,419
1,623
1,132
6,664

671
52,995
43,529
411
549
3,327
9,183
6,031
3,152
5,006
3,603
4,937
3,598
12,914
9,466
1,629
1,115
6,722

632
53,662
43,919
419
559
3,246
9,159
5,938
3,222
5,166
3,670
5,007
3,635
13,056
9,743
1,617
1,133
6,992

580
53,467
43,765
415
574
3,310
9,033
5,804
3,229
5,178
3,604
4,998
3,645
13,008
9,702
1,605
1,142
6,955

1,386
54,448
44,388
439
536
3,318
9,118
5,833
3,284
5,566
3,573
5,027
3,764
13,048
10,060
1,673
1,219
7,169

1,369
54,552
44,450
420
539
3,314
9,049
5,759
3,290
5,217
3,640
5,086
3,837
13,347
10,102
1,685
1,219
7,197

1,365
55,373
45,096
444
540
3,425
9,235
5,865
3,371
5,231
3,672
5,112
3,905
13,532
10,277
1,687
1,273
7,317

951
68,985
55,961
511
1,241
4,259
13,834
8,945
4,889
5,454
3,884
6,822
3,792
16,164
13,024
2,114
2,044
8,866

1,004
69,171
56,100
519
1,305
4,321
13,768
8,988
4,780
5,344
3,883
6,766
3,718
16,475
13,070
2,141
2,027
8,902

960
70,154
56,739
529
1,370
4,397
13,603
8,751
4,852
5,577
3,886
6,852
3,840
16,687
13,415
2,144
2,017
9,255

978
69,795
56,403
527
1,426
4,343
13,341
8,574
4,767
5,599
3,788
6,911
3,753
16,714
13,393
2,154
2,006
9,233

845
70,635
56,819
513
1,417
4,272
13,223
8,435
4,788
5,419
3,941
7,006
4,047
16,982
13,816
2,141
2,109
9,566

676
71,025
57,257
496
1,402
4,185
13,565
8,630
4,935
5,416
3,964
7,094
3,930
17,205
13,769
2,135
2,115
9,519

792
72,315
58,163
522
1,401
4,335
13,725
8,676
5,050
5,479
4,024
7,171
4,015
17,492
14,152
2,259
2,126
9,767

348
73,096
59,133
480
3,732
5,278
9,235
3,774
5,461
5,894
3,904
6,746
3,990
19,875
13,963
2,224
1,339
10,400

314
73,807
59,358
502
3,730
5,331
9,206
3,785
5,421
5,978
3,934
6,658
3,965
20,055
14,449
2,253
1,334
10,862

320
74,687
60,164
514
3,748
5,512
9,148
3,767
5,381
5,959
3,965
6,811
3,987
20,520
14,522
2,255
1,317
10,951

338
75,171
60,228
514
3,789
5,429
9,170
3,741
5,429
6,010
3,942
6,825
3,976
20,572
14,943
2,243
1,356
11,344

424
76,146
61,007
511
3,690
5,442
9,262
3,798
5,464
5,958
4,068
6,929
4,119
21,028
15,139
2,304
1,473
11,362

300
76,458
60,945
511
3,607
5,377
9,246
3,788
5,458
6,019
4,059
6,950
4,134
21,042
15,513
2,308
1,499
11,707

340
77,349
61,692
538
3,632
5,373
9,482
3,882
5,600
6,056
4,092
7,016
4,198
21,305
15,657
2,336
1,505
11,815

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34




Personal Income by State

42

February 2003
Table 2. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions of dollars, seasonally
Maryland

Maine
Item

Line

I
Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
3
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3........
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....
9 Plus: Transfer payments.....................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
12
13
Other labor income
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

Farm earnings................................................................................
N ^farm earnings.
• Private earnings
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
Mining.........
Construction.
Manufacturing........................................................................
Durable goods...................................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................................
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
Wholesale trade.....................................................................
Retail trade...
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
Services .
Government and government enterprises.................................
Federal, civilian......................................................................
Military...................................................................................
State and local.......................................................................

2002

2001
II

III

IV

r

II'

2002

2001
III'’

I

II

III

IV

34,443
34,332
111

34,608
34,494
114

35,390
35,257
133

35,641
35,529
112

36,057
35,936
122

187,539
187,100
440

188,899
188,478
422

189,959
189,539
420

190,170
189,749
421

193,805
193,370
435

196,235
195,938
296

198,130
197,777
353

22,905
1,412
347
21,840
6,640
5,730
90
5,640

22,896
1,414
346
21,828
6,621
5,827
101
5,726

22,973
1,422
339
21,890
6,624
5,929
112
5,817

23,092
1,432
337
21,997
6,596
6,015
128
5,886

23,738
1,493
295
22,541
6,614
6,235
161
6,075

23,743
1,490
312
22,564
6,727
6,350
194
6,157

24,117
1,510
316
22,922
6,718
6,417
178
6,239

121,134
7,303
19,938
133,769
35,034
18,736
320
18,416

121,911
7,374
20,380
134,918
34,903
19,078
386
18,692

122,912
7,453
20,090
135,549
34,976
19,433
452
18,981

122,966
7,476
20,089
135,579
34,811
19,780
575
19,205

125,988
7,763
20,162
138,387
34,953
20,465
644
19,821

126,779
7,803
20,566
139,542
35,719
20,974
885
20,089

128,466
7,888
20,768
141,347
35,566
21,217
860
20,356

17,968
2,368
2,569
24
2,545

17,927
2,375
2,595
25
2,570

17,967
2,397
2,608
21
2,587

18,037
2,433
2,623
23
2,600

18,515
2,541
2,682
40
2,642

18,482
2,576
2,685
17
2,667

18,735
2,645
2,737
25
2,712

98,024
12,602
10,508
305
10,203

98,576
12,750
10,585
284
10,301

99,311
12,937
10,664
280
10,384

99,253
13,026
10,688
280
10,408

101,505
13,601
10,882
291
10,591

101,990
13,868
10,921
149
10,772

103,127
14,219
11,121
202
10,919

110
22,795
18,656
316
6
1,640
3,456
1,774
1,683
1,166
1,163
2,740
1,609
6,560
4,139
896
316
2,928

113
22,784
18,611
323
6
1,635
3,369
1,714
1,654
1,150
1,166
2,690
1,613
6,660
4,173
895
313
2,965

111
22,862
18,636
334
6
1,628
3,326
1,711
1,615
1,149
1,167
2,710
1,589
6,725
4,226
910
310
3,006

114
22,979
18,694
330
7
1,679
3,307
1,720
1,587
1,150
1,144
2,698
1,612
6,769
4,284
911
325
3,048

133
23,605
19,157
340
6
1,668
3,284
1,703
1,580
1,173
1,192
2,813
1,718
6,963
4,449
953
361
3,135

112
23,631
19,128
337
8
1,638
3,259
1,670
1,589
1,197
1,204
2,795
1,695
6,996
4,503
952
356
3,195

122
23,995
19,423
357
8
1,678
3,303
1,700
1,603
1,210
1,219
2,820
1,728
7,100
4,572
961
365
3,246

440
120,695
93,271
769
138
8,727
9,623
5,370
4,252
7,057
6,476
10,421
9,464
40,598
27,424
11,715
2,239
13,470

422
121,490
93,756
786
139
8,871
9,645
5,430
4,215
7,206
6,451
10,220
9,852
40,585
27,733
11,865
2,206
13,662

420
122,493
94,101
809
157
8,969
9,515
5,278
4,237
7,149
6,439
10,342
9,785
40,937
28,392
11,917
2,217
14,258

421
122,545
94,367
809
152
9,026
9,527
5,358
4,169
7,104
6,409
10,362
9,976
41,002
28,178
11,887
2,214
14,077

435
125,553
96,112
808
144
9,194
9,521
5,362
4,159
6,921
6,509
10,649
9,890
42,477
29,441
12,449
2,371
14,621

296
126,483
96,667
787
142
9,240
9,437
5,248
4,189
6,929
6,629
10,660
10,352
42,492
29,816
12,582
2,365
14,870

353
128,114
97,828
834
146
9,539
9,502
5,323
4,179
6,923
6,670
10,688
10,539
42,987
30,285
12,820
2,417
15,048




Missouri

2001
I

See footnotes at the end of table.

lllf

34,276
34,163
113

Item

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3 ....
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........................................
8 Pitts: Dividends, interest, and rent4....
9 Plus: Transfer payments.....................
10
.i
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
* Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
11
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
13
Other labor income
14
Proprietors' income5 ......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.........................................................................
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
21
Mining....................................................................................
22
Construction.,
23
Manufacturing........................................................................
24
Durable goods...................................................................
25
Nondurable goods.............................................................
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
27
Wholesale trade.....................................................................
28
Retail trade....
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................................
30
Services.......
31
. Government and government enterprises.................................
32
Federal, civilian......................................................................
Military...................................................................................
33
34
State and local.......................................................................

II'

34,210
34,100
110

Mississippi
Line

\'

II

2002
III

IV

lr

IIr

2001
III'’

2002

I

II

III

IV

lr

II'

III"

61,795
60,931
864

61,969
61,112
857

62,278
61,422
856

62,611
61,749
863

63,840
63,311
528

64,321
63,925
396

64,798
64,341
457

157,887
157,243
644

158,423
157,846
577

159,641
159,131
510

159,673
159,131
542

161,952
161,797
155

162,461
162,977
-516

163,320
163,888
-568

40,139
2,524
1,474
39,089
10,473
12,232
157
12,076

40,127
2,532
1,487
39,082
10,360
12,527
183
12,344

40,152
2,537
1,501
39,116
10,359
12,802
189
12,613

40,348
2,555
1,486
39,278
10,306
13,027
214
12,813

41,117
2,660
1,503
39,960
10,355
13,525
264
13,262

41,093
2,661
1,526
39,958
10,556
13,807
350
13,457

41,420
2,672
1,554
40,303
10,551
13,944
292
13,652

112,903
6,770
-3,711
102,422
31,733
23,732
396
23,336

113,247
6,811
-3,713
102,723
31,500
24,200
456
23,744

114,260
6,899
-3,747
103,614
31,406
24,622
455
24,166

114,106
6,910
-3,757
103,439
31,202
25,032
544
24,488

115,620
7,115
-3,825
104,680
31,260
26,012
696
25,316

114,995
7,092
-3,780
104,123
31,743
26,595
918
25,677

115,722
7,126
-3,766
104,830
31,684
26,805
767
26,038

31,047
4,268
4,825
677
4,148

30,997
4,283
4,847
661
4,186

30,939
4,302
4,911
652
4,259

31,037
4,364
4,947
654
4,293

31,821
4,534
4,762
315
4,447

31,822
4,600
4,671
176
4,495

31,957
4,690
4,773
231
4,542

90,309
10,714
11,880
372
11,508

90,507
10,787
11,953
291
11,662

91,390
10,955
11,915
214
11,701

91,201
11,047
11,857
239
11,619

92,494
11,403
11,723
-155
11,878

92,152
11,549
11,294
-836
12,130

92,621
11,736
11,364
-898
12,262

864
39,275
30,288
354
352
2,364
7,331
4,667
2,664
2,708
1,799
3,963
1,903
9,514
8,987
1,566
1,208
6,213

857
39,270
30,203
356
358
2,354
7,248
4,631
2,618
2,603
1,785
3,943
1,906
9,650
9,067
1,572
1,170
6,324

856
39,297
30,187
360
354
2,427
7,101
4,482
2,619
2,585
1,795
4,001
1,923
9,640
9,110
1,570
1,144
6,395

863
39,485
30,259
367
350
2,495
7,014
4,427
2,587
2,563
1,791
4,004
1,887
9,787
9,226
1,552
1,192
6,482

528
40,588
31,247
364
355
2,780
7,251
4,629
2,622
2,663
1,850
4,038
1,977
9,969
9,342
1,603
1,299
6,439

396
40,697
31,240
363
333
2,731
7,139
4,598
2,540
2,642
1,853
4,062
2,029
10,088
9,457
1,611
1,300
6,546

457
40,963
31,359
384
336
2,735
7,011
4,472
2,539
2,649
1,860
4,076
2,059
10,250
9,604
1,649
1,312
6,643

644
112,259
94,902
623
296
7,950
17,653
10,133
7,519
9,468
7,348
10,454
9,876
31,235
17,356
3,722
1,131
12,504

577
112,670
95,163
625
312
8,101
17,622
10,218
7,404
9,338
7,395
10,388
9,696
31,687
17,507
3,713
1,118
12,675

510
113,749
95,992
639
300
8,071
17,873
10,493
7,380
9,369
7,385
10,554
9,705
32,096
17,757
3,702
1,092
12,963

542
113,563
95,718
634
281
8,048
17,868
10,429
7,439
9,324
7,219
10,627
9,684
32,034
17,846
3,680
1,126
13,040

155
115,465
97,174
679
326
8,082
17,567
9,946
7,621
9,896
7,404
10,778
9,968
32,474
18,291
3,818
1,241
13,233

-516
115,511
97,050
643
271
8,085
17,730
10,173
7,556
9,438
7,571
10,764
9,969
32,580
18,460
3,854
1,290
13,317

-568
116,290
97,761
676
276
8,159
17,650
10,261
7,389
9,592
7,600
10,818
10,115
32,874
18,529
3,855
1,267
13,406

February 2003

Su r v ey

43

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

of

and Earnings by Industry,1 2001:1-2002:111— Continued
adjusted at annual rates]
Minnesota

Michigan

Massachusetts
2001

2001

2002

2002
in '1

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

305,693
305,891
-198

307,213
307,232
-19

164,043
163,264
778

164,370
163,603
767

165,031
164,273
757

164,912
164,223
689

166,762
166,358
404

168,282
168,797
-515

169,751
170,084
-333

1
2
3

208,991
13,024
1,010
196,977
54,858
45,385
2,032
43,353

215,437
13,455
982
202,964
55,647
47,081
3,158
43,924

216,363
13,474
1,005
203,895
55,748
47,570
3,076
44,494

120,848
7,711
-1,126
112,011
34,008
18,024
460
17,564

120,917
7,732
-1,118
112,068
33,747
18,555
623
17,933

121,126
7,755
-1,096
112,275
33,719
19,037
737
18,300

120,806
7,757
-1,096
111,954
33,577
19,381
813
18,569

121,971
7,953
-1,098
112,920
33,758
20,084
939
19,145

122,247
8,016
-1,112
113,119
34,439
20,723
1,327
19,396

123,594
8,077
-1,119
114(398
34,426
20,928
1,281
19,647

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

172,225
21,026
17,994
-156
18,150

169,839
20,948
18,203
-275
18,477

175,402
22,107
17,929
-791
18,720

175,700
22,385
18,278
-629
18,907

99,900
10,257
10,691
271
10,420

99,819
10,341
10,757
258
10,499

99,820
10,413
10,893
249
10,644

99,517
10,501
10,788
180
10,608

100,481
10,777
10,714
-116
10,831

101,239
11,016
9,992
-1,052
11,044

102,047
11,254
10,293
-885
11,178

12
13
14
15
16

409
210,837
181,444
1,137
618
12,374
58,462
45,278
13,184
10,845
12,056
17,752
12,699
55,502
29,393
3,565
449
25,378

302
208,688
178,815
1,159
536
12,673
54,901
41,635
13,265
10,840
11,899
17,928
12,777
56,103
29,873
3,627
505
25,741

-198
215,635
185,682
1,146
604
12,367
60,631
47,128
13,504
10,887
12,306
17,861
13,032
56,848
29,954
3,690
514
25,750

-19
216,383
186,188
1,213
632
12,417
59,770
46,235
13,535
10,982
12,366
17,863
13,331
57,615
30,195
3,770
515
25,910

778
120,070
104,323
664
399
7,741
22,377
13,444
8,934
7,583
9,189
11,111
12,047
33,211
15,747
2,180
317
13,249

767
120,150
103,930
668
373
7,611
22,097
13,162
8,935
7,771
9,214
10,905
11,718
33,575
16,220
2,180
315
13,725

757
120,369
104,011
696
366
8,007
22,046
12,994
9,052
7,646
9,174
11,108
11,587
33,382
16,358
2,180
315
13,863

689
120,118
103,612
687
357
8,044
21,453
12,553
8,900
7,509
9,161
11,054
11,970
33,378
16,506
2,164
375
13,967

404
121,567
104,815
713
335
8,069
22,023
12,963
9,060
7,385
9,244
11,159
11,918
33,970
16,752
2,256
421
14,075

-515
122,762
105,602
700
353
8,043
21,936
12,963
8,973
7,498
9,295
11,427
11,789
34,561
17,160
2,268
430
14,462

-333
123,927
106,494
I 43
J55
8,041
22,011
12,983
9,029
-7*SQ7
$,309
11,467
12,057
35,004
17,433
2,311
428
14,695

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

II

III

IV

I'

IIr

III'’

I

II

III

IV

lr

250,286
250,193
93

248,478
248,382
96

247,285
247,187
99

246,759
246,656
104

248,342
248,245
97

252,490
252,411
79

254,029
253,935
94

295,990
295,570
419

297,595
297,224
371

298,898
298,543
355

297,954
297,545
409

297,220
296,918
302

190,907
10,862
-4,840
175,205
45,389
29,691
862
28,830

188,483
10,722
-4,730
173,031
45,071
30,376
1,134
29,241

186,366
10,598
-4,588
171,179
45,003
31,104
1,440
29,664

185,256
10,559
-4,566
170,130
44,690
31,939
1,956
29,983

185,492
10,687
-4,461
170,345
44,853
33,144
2,362
30,782

187,671
10,799
-4,539
172,334
45,839
34,317
3,188
31,129

189,142
10,867
-4,571
173,704
45,691
34,634
3,157
31,477

211,350
12,915
988
199,423
55,705
40,862
1,266
39,596

212,266
13,020
982
200,227
55,314
42,053
1,551
40,502

212,984
13,098
987
200,872
55,033
42,993
1,597
41,396

211,246
13,007
981
199,220
54,719
44,016
1,974
42,042

156,763
16,256
17,888
-14
17,902

154,342
16,070
18,072
-14
18,085

152,222
16,013
18,130
-13
18,143

151,214
16,043
17,999
-10
18,008

150,723
16,346
18,423
-18
18,441

152,241
16,726
18,704
-39
18,743

153,259
17,042
18,842
-27
18,869

173,142
20,564
17,644
-143
17,786

173,746
20,812
17,707
-193
17,900

174,121
21,025
17,838
-209
18,047

93
190,814
168,763
1,026
134
10,396
27,582
19,046
8,535
9,268
11,723
15,050
24,404
69,181
22,051
3,750
543
17,758

96
188,387
166,674
1,053
131
10,582
27,279
18,606
8,673
9,082
11,571
15,007
22,855
69,115
21,714
3,789
541
17,384

99
186,267
164,089
1,086
137
10,765
26,319
17,478
8,841
8,950
11,284
15,120
22,580
67,849
22,178
3,826
542
17,809

104
185,152
163,053
1,087
147
10,836
25,850
17,475
8,375
8,820
10,941
15,014
23,195
67,165
22,099
3,803
590
17,707

97
185,395
162,524
1,111
153
11,259
24,901
16,931
7,970
8,764
11,141
15,143
22,616
67,436
22,872
3,989
672
18,211

79
187,592
164,576
1,079
155
11,192
25,378
16,984
8,393
8,843
11,188
15,531
23,240
67,971
23,016
4,041
682
18,293

94
189,048
165,952
1,148
156
11,155
25,504
17,101
8,403
8,885
11,161
15,488
23,716
68,738
23,096
4,097
690
18,309

419
210,931
182,544
1,129
575
12,367
60,037
46,580
13,458
10,842
12,648
17,873
12,419
54,654
28,386
3,584
406
24,397

371
211,894
183,179
1,152
598
12,328
60,230
46,994
13,236
10,947
12,601
17,685
12,559
55,079
28,715
3,599
403
24,714

355
212,629
183,310
1,168
588
12,418
59,688
46,368
13,320
10,928
12,353
17,831
12,721
55,614
29,319
3,607
404
25,308

Nevada

Nebraska
2002

2001

2002

2001

I

II

Line

2002

2001

IIr

III"

64,337
64,221
116

64,888
64,805
83

65,399
65,299
100

1
2
3

46,134
2,513
-859
42,762
13,095
6,924
432
6,492

47,459
2,618
-892
43,949
13,127
7,261
514
6,747

47,549
2,613
-888
44,048
13,424
7,416
559
6,858

48,114
2,639
-901
44,575
13,372
7,453
484
6,969

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

37,652
4,423
5,236
34
5,203

36,678
4,347
5,109
40
5,069

37,637
4,538
5,284
54
5,230

37,552
4,587
5,411
19
5,392

37,930
4,699
5,486
34
5,452

12
13
14
15
16

94
47,216
40,220
324
680
4,840
2,190
1,457
733
2,772
2,029
4,776
4,065
18,544
6,996
1,018
504
5,474

101
46,033
39,115
325
685
4,653
2,191
1,466
724
2,717
2,021
4,694
3,926
17,904
6,918
1,013
512
5,393

116
47,343
40,121
330
710
4,732
2,094
1,384
710
2,742
2,012
4,832
4,106
18,564
7,222
1,036
566
5,620

83
47,466
40,280
321
691
4,887
2,100
1,394
706
2,635
2,071
4,908
4,133
18,534
7,186
1,059
588
5,540

100
48,014
40,737
344
690
4,940
2,169
1,425
744
2,681
2,092
4,941
4,227
18,654
7,278
1,098
603
5,576

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

III?

I

II

III

IV

lr

II'

in '1

21,386
21,147
239

21,633
21,358
275

21,947
21,586
361

21,726
21,628
98

22,001
21,845
155

22,260
22,263
-4

22,589
22,453
136

48,973
47,718
1,256

49,299
48,117
1,182

49,751
48,631
1,119

49,933
48,832
1,101

51,522
49,410
2,113

51,799
49,930
1,869

52,357
50,385
1,972

62,313
62,217
96

63,059
62,967
92

63,712
63,618
94

62,781
62,680
101

13,782
901
1
12,883
5,024
3,479
70
3,409

14,043
921
1
13,123
5,001
3,509
75
3,434

14,339
938
1
13,402
5,004
3,542
78
3,464

14,108
944
0
13,164
4,986
3,576
87
3,489

14,281
964
0
13,317
4,997
3,686
101
3,585

14,418
984
-1
13,433
5,071
3,756
129
3,627

14,745
994
-1
13,750
5,067
3,771
103
3,668

34,825
2,144
-665
32,016
10,723
6,234
64
6,170

35,106
2,174
-674
32,259
10,675
6,365
78
6,287

35,454
2,206
-683
32,565
10,693
6,493
87
6,406

35,559
2,218
-686
32,656
10,678
6,600
104
6,496

36,918
2,269
-686
33,963
10,722
6,837
123
6,715

36,891
2,277
-686
33,928
10,884
6,987
177
6,810

37,359
2,299
-695
34,365
10,907
7,086
181
6,905

46,008
2,486
-850
42,672
13,368
6,273
221
6,051

46,749
2,533
-876
43,340
13,259
6,460
248
6,213

47,311
2,572
-893
43,846
13,216
6,650
276
6,374

10,244
1,393
2,146
89
2,057

10,424
1,422
2,196
122
2,074

10,582
1,454
2,303
207
2,097

10,610
1,464
2,035
-57
2,092

10,668
1,494
2,119
-3
2,122

10,882
1,546
1,990
-165
2,155

10,996
1,584
2,165
-29
2,194

26,929
3,149
4,748
891
3,857

27,218
3,198
4,690
800
3,890

27,552
3,247
4,655
723
3,932

27,613
3,283
4,664
696
3,968

27,821
3,373
5,723
1,696
4,027

27,913
3,442
5,536
1,437
4,099

28,195
3,522
5,641
1,524
4,118

36,585
4,302
5,122
37
5,085

37,175
4,360
5,214
32
5,182

239
13,544
10,465
143
363
1,071
960
620
341
1,050
657
1,574
846
3,800
3,079
797
262
2,020

275
13,768
10,621
152
353
1,075
937
597
340
1,122
659
1,578
864
3,880
3,146
799
258
2,090

361
13,978
10,760
159
375
1,111
960
618
342
1,082
667
1,609
871
3,926
3,218
825
255
2,138

98
14,010
10,797
156
373
1,101
957
613
344
1,099
664
1,619
866
3,962
3,213
790
261
2,161

155
14,126
10,903
181
354
1,088
941
593
348
1,083
664
1,628
900
4,065
3,222
811
283
2,129

-4
14,421
11,113
166
378
1,097
932
590
341
1,154
674
1,660
902
4,150
3,308
821
287
2,200

136
14,609
11,256
176
384
1,142
950
588
363
1,135
688
1,661
929
4,190
3,353
846
289
2,218

1,256
33,570
27,700
247
102
2,139
4,476
2,181
2,295
3,389
2,170
2,987
2,811
9,381
5,870
937
599
4,334

1,182
33,924
27,932
253
102
2,192
4,479
2,120
2,359
3,534
2,166
2,991
2,806
9,408
5,993
947
589
4,457

1,119
34,335
28,252
255
103
2,234
4,473
2,085
2,388
3,508
2,187
3,009
2,830
9,653
6,083
940
580
4,563

1,101
34,458
28,299
254
111
2,239
4,426
2,026
2,400
3,572
2,158
3,052
2,789
9,698
6,160
924
582
4,654

2,113
34,805
28,541
245
115
2,296
4,333
2,028
2,305
3,539
2,226
3,018
3,058
9,710
6,263
962
637
4,664

1,869
35,021
28,623
246
114
2,355
4,454
2,074
2,380
3,605
2,243
3,042
2,858
9,707
6,398
968
650
4,779

1,972
35,387
28,942
255
114
2,302
4,608
2,088
2,520
3,650
2,292
3,054
2,925
9,744
6,444
982
656
4,806

96
45,912
39,253
292
715
4,597
2,060
1,337
723
2,770
1,980
4,666
3,979
18,194
6,659
987
508
5,164

92
46,657
39,937
307
699
4,699
2,260
1,535
725
3,051
1,986
4,706
3,969
18,260
6,720
1,005
505
5,211




Line

2002
III?

I

Montana

2001

lr

Personal Income by State

44

February 2003
Table 2. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions of dollars, seasonally

New Hampshire
Item

Line

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

Farm earnings.................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
Private earnings
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
Mining.........
Construction.
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
Wholesale trade
Retail trade...
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
Services......
Government and government enterpnses.................................
Federal, civilian
Military........
State and local.......................................................................

2002

2001
I

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry

New Jersey

III

II

IV

1'

II'

2001
III'’

2002

1

II

III

IV

I'

II'

111"

43,020
42,985
35

42,993
42,958
35

42,966
42,929
36

42,965
42,928
38

43,243
43,204
40

44,158
44,123
35

44,627
44,589
38

325,495
325,259
236

325,753
325,517
237

327,663
327,418
245

327,982
327,740
243

334,061
333,808
253

334,624
334,391
234

337,930
337,680
250

28,299
1,755
3,911
30,454
8,180
4,385
31
4,355

28,340
1,762
3,837
30,416
8,114
4,463
44
4,419

28,310
1,761
3,775
30,324
8,087
4,555
69
4,486

28,322
1,766
3,745
30,301
8,016
4,648
113
4,535

28,456
1,792
3,752
30,417
8,037
4,789
132
4,657

29,172
1,837
3,743
31,078
8,211
4,868
158
4,710

29,629
1,862
3,767
31,534
8,188
4,905
142
4,763

221,237
13,587
21,643
229,293
60,237
35,965
1,204
34,761

221,744
13,644
21,003
229,103
59,960
36,690
1,371
35,319

223,296
13,774
20,684
230,206
59,959
37,498
1,608
35,889

223,115
13,794
20,634
229,955
59,648
38,380
2,063
36,317

229,755
14,421
19,030
234,364
59,829
39,868
2,512
37,355

225,974
14,109
20,349
232,215
60,938
41,471
3,664
37,807

228,405
14,238
20,606
234,773
60,839
42,318
4,059
38,259

22,570
2,334
3,395
-5
3,400

22,573
2,340
3,427
-6
3,433

22,504
2,350
3,456
-6
3,462

22,485
2,376
3,462
-5
3,467

22,467
2,416
3,573
-4
3,577

23,027
2,510
3,636
-10
3,646

23,345
2,580
3,703
-7
3,711

177,963
17,223
26,052
48
26,004

177,999
17,400
26,345
45
26,301

179,091
17,662
26,543
49
26,494

178,704
17,805
26,606
45
26,561

183,988
18,626
27,141
52
27,090

179,937
18,485
27,553
27
27,526

181,640
18,882
27,883
38
27,845

35
28,263
25,100
190
26
1,999
5,676
4,245
1,431
1,229
2,104
3,329
2,134
8,414
3,163
538
73
2,552

35
28,304
25,138
198
26
2,058
5,444
4,080
1,364
1,233
2,101
3,337
2,200
8,541
3,166
531
72
2,564

36
28,274
25,062
203
26
2,153
5,196
3,851
1,344
1,216
2,131
3,367
2,219
8,551
3,212
544
72
2,597

38
28,285
25,005
205
28
2,234
5,120
3,835
1,285
1,222
2,041
3,384
2,197
8,575
3,280
532
88
2,660

40
28,417
25,103
203
28
2,355
4,980
3,658
1,323
1,252
2,092
3,459
2,205
8,528
3,314
553
103
2,658

35
29,138
25,708
203
29
2,344
4,993
3,669
1,324
1,330
2,157
3,457
2,383
8,813
3,429
550
106
2,774

38
29,590
26,068
217
31
2,399
5,098
3,775
1,323
1,299
2,197
3,463
2,446
8,918
3,522
559
105
2,858

236
221,002
191,211
1,087
268
10,797
31,479
10,964
20,515
18,941
19,021
17,744
23,626
68,250
29,791
4,528
819
24,444

237
221,508
191,609
1,085
264
11,287
31,085
10,927
20,159
19,683
18,799
17,645
22,653
69,109
29,899
4,531
794
24,574

245
223,051
192,567
1,127
270
11,615
30,955
10,912
20,042
19,804
18,531
17,890
23,057
69,317
30,484
4,496
773
25,216

243
222,873
192,041
1,144
288
11,875
29,826
10,526
19,300
19,548
18,511
17,958
23,936
68,955
30,831
4,458
795
25,579

253
229,502
197,598
1,202
302
12,097
30,487
10,847
19,640
19,533
19,879
18,370
25,259
70,469
31,904
4,635
884
26,385

234
225,740
194,915
1,135
270
11,745
29,654
10,343
19,310
19,664
19,227
18,536
24,464
70,221
30,825
4,652
898
25,275

250
228,155
197,334
1,202
270
11,854
29,849
10,438
19,411
19,870
19,455
18,711
25,001
71,123
30,821
4,721
881
25,218

North Dakota
Line

Item
I

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34)..............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2.............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits................................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Eamings by place of work
Components of eamings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.........................................................................
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
21
Mining.........
22
Construction.
23
Manufacturing
24
Durable goods
25
Nondurable goods
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
27
Wholesale trade
28
Retail trade...
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................................
30
Services......
31
Government and government enterpnses..................................
32
Federal, civilian
33
Military........
34
State and local.......................................................................
See footnotes at the end of table.




Ohio
2002

2001
II

III

IV

I'

II'

2002

2001
III"

I

II

III

IV

I'

II'

III"

16,318
16,012
306

16,370
16,014
356

16,565
16,283
282

16,481
16,274
207

17,065
16,559
506

16,875
16,718
157

17,049
16,843
206

325,760
325,006
755

327,376
326,635
741

329,274
328,556
718

328,568
327,847
722

332,418
331,738
680

336,642
336,276
366

338,454
338,182
272

11,294
743
-377
10,173
3,506
2,639
33
2,606

11,367
746
-377
10,244
3,479
2,647
35
2,612

11,587
770
-396
10,421
3,489
2,654
31
2,624

11,483
768
-392
10,323
3,484
2,675
38
2,637

12,008
795
-402
10,811
3,495
2,758
43
2,715

11,697
795
-397
10,504
3,549
2,821
72
2,749

11,852
801
-400
10,651
3,548
2,850
66
2,783

229,425
12,829
-1,396
215,200
62,614
47,947
961
46,986

230,538
12,912
-1,387
216,240
62,327
48,810
1,167
47,642

231,827
13,002
-1,378
217,447
62,264
49,563
1,245
48,318

230,652
12,949
-1,343
216,361
61,940
50,267
1,440
48,828

233,067
13,255
-1,354
218,459
62,050
51,909
1,805
50,104

235,363
13,385
-1,387
220,591
62,981
53,070
2,410
50,660

237,156
13,467
-1,384
222,305
62,860
53,289
2,073
51,216

8,731
1,119
1,444
158
1,286

8,744
1,126
1,496
200
1,295

8,997
1,159
1,431
121
1,310

8,954
1,165
1,364
42
1,322

9,127
1,209
1,672
336
1,336

9,122
1,236
1,338
-19
1,358

9,192
1,266
1,394
23
1,371

187,697
21,108
20,620
413
20,207

188,338
21,406
20,794
384
20,411

189,156
21,726
20,945
347
20,598

187,788
21,902
20,962
341
20,620

189,316
22,462
21,289
292
20,998

191,103
22,958
21,302
-34
21,335

192,336
23,386
21,433
-139
21,573

306
10,987
8,487
101
219
732
907
594
313
931
839
1,086
715
2,957
2,500
517
464
1,519

356
11,011
8,478
99
227
721
904
591
313
945
844
1,078
721
2,940
2,532
522
457
1,553

282
11,305
8,703
102
223
733
938
608
330
964
850
1,097
725
3,070
2,602
529
453
1,620

207
11,276
8,664
100
227
768
910
596
314
972
849
1,105
722
3,012
2,612
524
458
1,629

506
11,503
8,830
106
206
735
912
602
310
965
861
1,124
751
3,169
2,673
544
502
1,627

157
11,540
8,805
97
220
734
944
624
319
986
856
1,117
743
3,107
2,735
558
515
1,662

206
11,646
8,866
102
206
730
934
604
330
994
880
1,121
758
3,142
2,780
567
528
1,686

755
228,670
195,158
1,160
891
13,224
52,564
35,623
16,940
13,152
14,872
21,768
16,899
60,628
33,512
5,677
969
26,866

741
229,797
195,284
1,194
867
13,238
52,290
35,401
16,889
12,964
14,891
21,823
16,710
61,306
34,513
5,674
942
27,897

718
231,109
195,874
1,207
909
13,414
52,019
34,983
17,036
12,840
14,789
21,900
16,999
61,797
35,234
5,681
934
28,619

722
229,931
193,905
1,193
927
13,274
50,822
33,980
16,841
12,725
14,476
21,834
17,116
61,539
36,026
5,573
1,030
29,423

680
232,387
195,561
1,206
864
13,607
50,325
33,196
17,129
13,025
14,675
21,977
17,625
62,256
36,827
5,757
1,152
29,918

366
234,997
198,190
1,199
906
13,493
51,825
34,408
17,416
13,105
14,775
22,282
17,633
62,973
36,807
5,788
1,177
29,842

272
236,884
199,758
1,260
904
13,545
51,815
34,158
17,657
13,140
14,947
22,466
18,019
63,662
37,126
5,803
1,194
30,129

February 2003

Su r v e y

45

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

of

and Earnings by Industry,12001:1-2002:111— Continued
adjusted at annual rates]
New Mexico

New York

2001
I

II

41,543
40,868
675

42,070
41,410
660

28,817
1,689
118
27,245
7,557
6,740
83
6,657

2002
III

North Carolina

2001

2002

2001

2002

Line

IV

lr

II ’

III'’

I

II

III

IV

1'

IIr

III p

I

II

III

IV

lr

II'

III?

42,709
42,034
676

43,092
42,370
722

43,917
43,060
857

44,290
43,845
444

44,774
44,161
613

688,789
688,006
783

683,235
682,444
791

683,650
682,847
803

683,421
682,615
806

677,906
677,343
563

691,539
690,987
552

696,973
696,409
565

225,421
222,662
2,759

225,430
222,844
2,586

225,125
222,561
2,565

224,959
222,442
2,517

229,957
227,395
2,562

230,465
229,104
1,361

233,155
231,407
1,748

1
2
3

29,205
1,717
113
27,601
7,578
6,891
92
6,799

29,682
1,749
108
28,042
7,626
7,042
98
6,944

29,941
1,765
104
28,279
7,624
7,189
135
7,054

30,503
1,814
98
28,786
7,645
7,486
165
7,321

30,642
1,846
94
28,889
7,759
7,641
203
7,438

31,034
1,855
94
29,273
7,737
7,764
210
7,554

521,377
31,186
-29,565
460,626
123,894
104,269
1,938
102,331

513,490
30,658
-28,758
454,074
123,368
105,793
2,335
103,458

512,054
30,616
-28,399
453,040
123,213
107,396
2,747
104,649

510,827
30,686
-28,441
451,699
122,641
109,081
3,508
105,573

499,023
30,171
-26,378
442,474
122,933
112,499
4,354
108,145

510,493
30,859
-27,908
451,726
124,755
115,057
5,793
109,265

516,385
31,188
-28,279
456,918
124,644
115,412
5,029
110,383

162,518
10,017
-1,014
151,488
42,936
30,997
626
30,371

161,958
10,011
-990
150,957
42,641
31,832
863
30,969

160,649
9,956
-968
149,926
42,599
32,601
1,014
31,587

160,214
9,940
-944
149,330
42,318
33,311
1,255
32,056

164,047
10,321
-1,002
152,723
42,477
34,757
1,501
33,256

162,625
10,275
-964
151,386
43,414
35,664
1,885
33,779

165,114
10,397
-981
153,735
43,282
36,138
1,837
34,301

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

22,584
3,081
3,152
488
2,664

22,896
3,156
3,153
470
2,683

23,271
3,226
3,185
485
2,700

23,425
3,279
3,237
530
2,707

23,710
3,388
3,405
662
2,743

24,115
3,513
3,014
244
2,770

24,241
3,585
3,208
408
2,800

418,933
39,294
63,150
342
62,807

410,416
38,887
64,186
339
63,848

408,657
39,161
64,236
341
63,896

408,218
39,582
63,026
337
62,689

395,284
39,297
64,442
86
64,356

404,148
40,463
65,882
64
65,818

408,588
41,379
66,418
67
66,352

130,775
15,440
16,303
2,292
14,011

130,250
15,465
16,243
2,083
14,160

129,149
15,414
16,287
2,031
14,256

128,507
15,562
16,146
1,963
14,183

131,415
16,221
16,412
1,997
14,415

130,772
16,430
15,423
779
14,645

132,373
16,827
15,914
1,149
14,765

12
13
14
15
16

675
28,141
20,236
206
929
1,955
1,998
1,486
512
1,721
1,111
2,945
1,457
7,913
7,906
1,865
741
5,299

660
28,546
20,310
210
938
1,977
1,932
1,420
511
1,740
1,111
2,937
1,456
8,008
8,236
1,930
732
5,574

676
29,006
20,540
208
939
1,993
1,916
1,406
511
1,736
1,109
2,990
1,467
8,183
8,466
1,961
718
5,787

722
29,219
20,649
209
942
1,976
1,952
1,446
506
1,761
1,120
2,972
1,465
8,252
8,570
1,985
714
5,872

857
29,645
20,855
222
897
1,992
1,835
1,326
509
1,740
1,143
3,020
1,532
8,473
8,790
2,063
778
5,949

444
30,197
21,123
207
868
1,938
1,861
1,359
503
1,733
1,150
3,031
1,756
8,579
9,074
2,155
790
6,129

613
30,421
21,225
217
845
1,969
1,804
1,311
493
1,698
1,167
3,041
1,753
8,732
9,195
2,207
807
6,181

783
520,594
449,983
2,395
527
20,465
52,564
27,147
25,417
29,297
26,676
32,892
124,861
160,308
70,611
8,935
1,569
60,106

791
512,698
444,101
2,459
528
20,796
52,321
26,909
25,411
29,442
26,546
32,913
118,720
160,375
68,598
8,943
1,569
58,086

803
511,252
440,889
2,471
511
20,702
51,273
26,372
24,901
29,230
26,664
32,907
116,902
160,230
70,362
8,977
1,570
59,815

806
510,021
439,329
2,466
563
20,905
51,566
26,937
24,629
29,313
26,234
32,586
117,549
158,147
70,692
8,906
1,649
60,137

563
498,460
425,961
2,509
585
20,521
48,955
25,110
23,845
29,337
26,358
33,175
105,807
158,714
72,499
9,320
1,775
61,404

552
509,941
439,269
2,432
561
20,575
49,263
25,507
23,756
28,653
26,713
33,318
116,356
161,398
70,672
9,481
1,794
59,397

565
515,821
444,558
2,556
581
20,881
49,158
25,468
23,690
28,673
26,991
33,512
118,336
163,871
71,263
9,567
1,822
59,873

2,759
159,759
130,877
1,152
252
11,216
32,234
17,151
15,084
9,628
9,416
15,335
12,292
39,352
28,882
3,681
5,147
20,055

2,586
159,372
130,236
1,161
235
11,272
31,756
16,915
14,841
9,415
9,307
15,024
12,260
39,807
29,135
3,697
5,125
20,313

2,565
158,285
129,340
1,181
248
11,307
30,893
16,297
14,596
9,221
9,218
15,146
12,144
39,983
28,945
3,714
5,077
20,154

2,517
157,698
127,857
1,172
250
11,039
30,190
15,973
14,217
9,159
8,939
15,132
12,014
39,962
29,841
3,736
5,084
21,021

2,562
161,484
130,894
1,205
261
11,065
30,249
15,526
14,724
9,544
9,646
15,280
13,001
40,642
30,591
3,881
5,498
21,211

1,361
161,264
130,094
1,166
248
10,970
29,931
15,311
14,619
9,196
9,592
15,336
12,675
40,980
31,170
3,959
5,606
21,605

1,748
163,366
131,813
1,237
249
10,925
30,333
15,531
14,802
9,203
9,755
15,454
12,947
41,710
31,553
3,987
5,678
21,888

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

Oklahoma

Oregon

2001

2002

Pennsylvania
2002

2001

2001

III

IV

I'

IIr

IN '1

I

II

III

IV

lr

II'

III"

86,002
85,305
697

86,432
85,732
700

87,104
86,406
698

87,460
86,740
720

88,536
87,984
552

89,110
88,588
522

90,041
89,516
525

97,776
97,161
616

97,723
97,089
634

97,903
97,251
652

97,851
97,184
668

99,344
98,631
713

100,669
100,023
646

101,820
101,101
719

376,229
375,392
837

376,868
376,029
839

378,925
378,087
838

377,825
376,979
846

386,342
385,909
432

389,668
389,373
295

393,136
392,774
363

1
2
3

59,442
3,498
919
56,862
15,685
13,455
152
13,303

59,715
3,526
915
57,104
15,589
13,739
177
13,562

60,145
3,564
921
57,502
15,572
14,029
208
13,822

60,369
3,577
919
57,711
15,497
14,253
239
14,014

60,944
3,671
925
58,198
15,557
14,781
329
14,452

60,935
3,653
937
58,219
15,833
15,058
415
14,643

61,764
3,699
944
59,009
15,803
15,230
397
14,833

69,471
4,324
-2,316
62,831
21,276
13,669
483
13,186

69,096
4,308
-2,234
62,554
21,118
14,051
593
13,458

68,965
4,306
-2,239
62,420
21,046
14,437
698
13,739

68,673
4,298
-2,232
62,143
20,914
14,794
843
13,951

69,263
4,384
-2,217
62,661
20,954
15,729
1,236
14,492

69,986
4,428
-2,255
63,303
21,261
16,105
1,377
14,728

70,884
4,475
-2,287
64,122
21,228
16,470
1,506
14,963

258,716
15,900
1,612
244,427
71,099
60,703
1,740
58,963

258,857
15,949
1,635
244,544
70,664
61,659
2,042
59,617

260,050
16,049
1,679
245,680
70,660
62,585
2,256
60,328

258,155
15,939
1,746
243,962
70,260
63,603
2,708
60,895

264,926
16,638
1,674
249,961
70,371
66,009
3,384
62,625

265,614
16,640
1,559
250,534
71,428
67,707
4,329
63,378

268,491
16,792
1,579
253,278
71,305
68,553
4,423
64,131

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

43,456
6,094
9,892
497
9,394

43,633
6,135
9,946
488
9,458

43,950
6,193
10,003
475
9,528

43,958
6,243
10,168
490
9,678

44,420
6,415
10,109
318
9,792

44,190
6,517
10,228
281
9,947

44,755
6,667
10,342
278
10,064

55,691
6,215
7,566
-47
7,613

55,246
6,261
7,589
-53
7,642

55,003
6,335
7,627
-54
7,681

54,687
6,404
7,582
-52
7,634

54,941
6,536
7,786
-27
7,813

55,473
6,691
7,822
-124
7,946

56,074
6,860
7,950
-79
8,030

203,745
22,025
32,947
358
32,589

203,561
22,146
33,151
347
32,803

204,167
22,387
33,496
337
33,160

202,029
22,391
33,735
338
33,397

207,702
23,397
33,828
-85
33,912

207,642
23,770
34,202
-233
34,436

209,608
24,269
34,614
-178
34,791

12
13
14
15
16

697
58,744
46,308
315
3,283
3,158
8,738
4,964
3,774
4,758
2,907
5,626
3,250
14,273
12,436
2,984
1,548
7,904

700
59,014
46,381
331
3,192
3,327
8,760
4,973
3,788
4,687
2,785
5,590
3,229
14,479
12,633
2,996
1,537
8,099

698
59,447
46,647
333
3,226
3,330
8,690
4,847
3,843
4,770
2,785
5,658
3,263
14,592
12,800
2,964
1,512
8,324

720
59,649
46,751
330
3,329
3,191
8,483
4,582
3,901
4,879
2,840
5,637
3,236
14,826
12,898
2,921
1,539
8,437

552
60,392
47,288
346
3,356
3,183
8,532
4,612
3,920
4,679
3,158
5,745
3,329
14,961
13,103
3,059
1,670
8,375

522
60,413
47,097
338
3,300
3,157
8,608
4,693
3,915
4,778
2,849
5,645
3,373
15,049
13,316
3,089
1,712
8,514

525
61,239
47,834
354
3,350
3,189
8,814
4,865
3,949
4,807
2,885
5,692
3,457
15,286
13,405
3,122
1,716
8,566

616
68,856
57,634
891
99
5,009
12,337
9,867
2,471
4,262
4,837
7,095
4,754
18,351
11,221
1,970
246
9,006

634
68,462
57,025
912
95
4,751
12,003
9,533
2,470
4,245
4,675
7,110
4,800
18,434
11,437
1,980
242
9,215

652
68,313
56,632
969
93
4,616
11,861
9,394
2,466
4,087
4,571
7,123
4,819
18,492
11,681
2,022
241
9,418

668
68,005
56,193
928
92
4,459
12,024
9,570
2,454
4,100
4,457
7,051
4,764
18,318
11,812
1,948
280
9,584

713
68,550
56,577
967
101
4,640
11,560
9,135
2,425
3,994
4,654
7,179
5,007
18,474
11,973
2,018
320
9,635

646
69,341
57,235
935
106
4,803
11,555
9,107
2,448
4,215
4,703
7,200
4,998
18,719
12,105
2,040
324
9,741

719
70,165
57,901
997
112
4,802
11,714
9,247
2,467
4,249
4,693
7,261
5,093
18,979
12,264
2,124
327
9,813

837
257,879
225,229
1,389
1,639
15,198
48,974
26,595
22,379
18,072
14,344
22,583
22,393
80,636
32,650
7,067
854
24,730

839
258,018
224,974
1,442
1,630
15,464
48,462
26,133
22,329
18,170
14,460
22,489
21,335
81,523
33,045
7,183
846
25,016

838
259,212
225,514
1,458
1,705
15,717
48,145
25,576
22,569
18,197
14,422
22,682
21,609
81,578
33,698
7,240
853
25,605

846
257,309
223,577
1,446
1,695
15,663
47,148
25,005
22,142
18,120
14,214
22,744
21,146
81,402
33,732
7,178
936
25,618

432
264,494
229,849
1,489
1,742
16,028
48,326
25,053
23,273
18,705
14,562
23,159
21,812
84,026
34,645
7,493
1,033
26,118

295
265,319
229,978
1,446
1,722
16,008
47,768
25,109
22,659
18,967
14,622
23,106
22,089
84,249
35,341
7,636
1,046
26,659

363
268,128
232,696
1,526
1,717
16,232
47,924
24,805
23,119
19,153
14,782
23,189
22,510
85,663
35,433
7,661
1,063
26,709

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

II

III

IV

\'

llf

Line

II




I

2002

I

III"

Personal Income by State

46

February 2003
Table 2. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions of dollars, seasonally

Rhode Island
Line

Item

2001
1

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
13
Other labor income.........................................................................
14
Proprietors' income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.........................................................................
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
21
Mining....................................................................................
22
Construction..
23
Manufacturing
24
Durable goods
25
Nondurable goods
26
Transportation and public utilities..........................................
2/
Wholesale trade
28
Retail trade....
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
30
Services.......
31
Government and government enterpnses.................................
32
Federal, civilian
33
Military.........
34
State and local.......................................................................

South Carolina

II

2002
III

IV

lr

IIr

2001
III"

2002

I

II

III

IV

32,200
32,185
15

32,049
32,033
15

32,947
32,933
15

33,215
33,200
15

33,399
33,384
15

100,888
100,313
575

100,766
100,185
582

101,537
100,982
556

101,249
100,704
544

102,993
102,430
563

104,114
103,726
388

105,109
104,654
455

20,590
1,407
1,289
20,473
6,043
5,352
149
5,203

20,478
1,401
1,265
20,342
6,021
5,502
170
5,332

20,739
1,423
1,214
20,531
6,026
5,643
185
5,459

20,474
1,405
1,213
20,281
5,995
5,772
222
5,550

21,288
1,484
1,151
20,955
6,012
5,981
247
5,734

21,241
1,477
1,179
20,944
6,126
6,145
331
5,814

21,393
1,484
1,191
21,100
6,103
6,196
303
5,894

69,415
4,203
1,254
66,466
18,757
15,666
284
15,382

69,031
4,185
1,260
66,107
18,614
16,045
370
15,676

69,563
4,230
1,234
66,568
18,583
16,387
405
15,981

69,051
4,208
1,225
66,069
18,461
16,719
504
16,215

70,064
4,323
1,265
67,007
18,537
17,450
616
16,834

70,397
4,341
1,250
67,305
18,941
17,869
765
17,103

71,315
4,387
1,269
68,197
18,889
18,023
651
17,372

16,656
1,985
1,949
1
1,948

16,526
1,985
1,967
1
1,966

16,730
2,024
1,985
1
1,985

16,469
2,001
2,003
1
2,002

17,124
2,109
2,055
0
2,055

17,035
2,123
2,083
0
2,083

17,128
2,169
2,096
0
2,096

56,020
6,934
6,461
432
6,029

55,575
6,935
6,521
427
6,093

56,005
7,028
6,530
392
6,138

55,518
7,059
6,474
375
6,100

56,169
7,303
6,592
389
6,203

56,388
7,454
6,554
209
6,346

57,006
7,613
6,696
270
6,426

15
20,576
16,890
137
13
1,116
3,076
2,105
970
1,094
1,007
2,030
1,815
6,603
3,685
749
383
2,554

15
20,463
16,732
144
14
1,131
3,019
2,056
964
1,101
972
2,002
1,748
6,602
3,731
755
376
2,600

15
20,724
16,888
149
15
1,142
3,055
2,099
956
1,067
990
1,997
1,827
6,646
3,836
756
374
2,707

15
20,458
16,771
148
15
1,175
2,977
2,004
973
1,062
978
1,993
1,793
6,630
3,687
746
370
2,571

15
21,273
17,423
153
15
1,266
2,914
1,977
937
1,070
1,007
2,064
1,956
6,978
3,850
777
397
2,676

15
21,227
17,416
149
14
1,251
2,938
1,977
961
1,103
1,024
2,106
1,955
6,876
3,811
779
384
2,648

15
21,378
17,509
156
15
1,218
2,932
1,970
962
1,113
1,052
2,108
1,993
6,921
3,869
795
398
2,676

575
68,839
54,904
466
81
4,892
13,813
6,604
7,209
4,570
3,447
7,211
4,362
16,062
13,936
1,728
2,136
10,072

582
68,449
54,442
470
74
4,916
13,629
6,484
7,146
4,540
3,421
7,099
4,335
15,957
14,008
1,745
2,101
10,162

556
69,008
54,824
501
74
4,944
13,534
6,430
7,104
4,645
3,411
7,250
4,338
16,127
14,184
1,738
2,076
10,370

544
68,507
54,309
473
75
4,802
13,391
6,344
7,047
4,631
3,320
7,187
4,366
16,064
14,198
1,730
2,093
10,374

563
69,501
54,822
475
75
4,813
13,335
6,438
6,897
4,574
3,538
7,163
4,550
16,301
14,680
1,775
2,290
10,615

388
70,008
55,198
474
75
4,910
13,426
6,382
7,044
4,661
3,519
7,297
4,540
16,297
14,811
1,801
2,389
10,621

455
70,860
55,770
500
74
5,006
13,477
6,457
7,020
4,695
3,555
7,309
4,637
16,519
15,090
1,809
2,313
10,969




Vermont

2001
I

See footnotes at the end of table.

III"

31,865
31,850
15

Item

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
Other labor income.........................................................................
13
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors' income...........................................................
16
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.........................................................................
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
Mining...........
21
22
Construction...
Manufacturing
23
24
Durable goods
25
Nondurable goods
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
27
Wholesale trade
28
Retail trade..
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
30
Services........
31
Government and government enterprises.................................
32
Federal, civilian......................................................................
33
Military..........
34
State and local.......................................................................

II'

31,868
31,853
15

Utah
Line

r

II

2002
III

IV

I'

IIr

2001
III"

I

II

2002
III

IV

\r

IIr

III"

54,280
53,978
302

54,918
54,611
307

55,070
54,778
292

55,267
54,979
288

55,911
55,630
281

56,191
56,000
191

56,799
56,576
223

17,378
17,243
135

17,500
17,366
134

17,583
17,449
134

17,662
17,532
131

17,864
17,785
79

17,986
17,912
74

18,202
18,124
77

41,761
2,370
27
39,418
9,200
5,662
131
5,531

42,343
2,411
25
39,957
9,180
5,781
157
5,624

42,350
2,413
29
39,966
9,207
5,897
176
5,721

42,463
2,429
24
40,058
9,167
6,043
248
5,795

42,862
2,484
27
40,405
9,197
6,308
315
5,993

42,776
2,477
28
40,327
9,393
6,471
391
6,079

43,384
2,504
28
40,908
9,352
6,539
373
6,166

11,922
754
127
11,296
3,605
2,477
52
2,425

12,013
761
123
11,375
3,606
2,519
58
2,461

12,050
764
119
11,405
3,617
2,561
60
2,500

12,084
768
119
11,435
3,610
2,617
86
2,531

12,201
789
109
11,521
3,623
2,721
98
2,623

12,176
786
125
11,515
3,684
2,787
124
2,663

12,320
793
128
11,654
3,683
2,864
161
2,703

33,434
4,115
4,212
194
4,018

33,911
4,172
4,260
198
4,062

33,857
4,234
4,259
182
4,078

33,968
4,284
4,211
177
4,034

34,213
4,408
4,240
168
4,073

34,103
4,436
4,237
75
4,162

34,487
4,578
4,319
105
4,214

9,350
1,078
1,495
77
1,418

9,414
1,089
1,511
75
1,435

9,424
1,097
1,529
73
1,456

9,441
1,111
1,531
70
1,461

9,560
1,139
1,501
17
1,484

9,519
1,152
1,505
11
1,495

9,607
1,184
1,530
12
1,518

302
41,459
33,722
200
467
3,159
5,295
3,700
1,594
3,097
2,332
4,107
3,330
11,736
7,738
2,047
451
5,240

307
42,035
34,260
204
474
3,230
5,270
3,690
1,580
3,025
2,332
4,101
3,378
12,245
7,776
2,082
445
5,249

292
42,058
33,971
204
494
3,286
5,209
3,610
1,600
3,025
2,323
4,080
3,357
11,993
8,087
2,100
439
5,547

288
42,175
34,072
204
480
3,233
5,277
3,581
1,697
3,107
2,308
4,060
3,354
12,049
8,103
2,044
482
5,577

281
42,581
34,174
197
457
3,063
5,036
3,408
1,628
3,323
2,324
4,212
3,343
12,219
8,408
2,048
552
5,807

191
42,586
34,272
201
473
3,075
5,079
3,483
1,596
3,074
2,321
4,208
3,465
12,377
8,313
2,040
567
5,706

223
43,161
34,631
215
456
3,121
5,323
3,688
1,635
3,059
2,339
4,203
3,529
12,387
8,530
2,169
579
5,781

135
11,787
9,896
100
30
846
2,347
1,771
576
612
559
1,205
681
3,517
1,892
351
69
1,471

134
11,879
9,951
105
27
858
2,283
1,742
541
613
575
1,212
681
3,596
1,928
357
68
1,502

134
11,917
9,973
108
28
885
2,256
1,717
538
622
566
1,227
686
3,596
1,944
364
68
1,511

131
11,953
9,952
108
29
888
2,225
1,674
552
621
576
1,238
697
3,570
2,000
352
83
1,565

79
12,122
10,107
110
31
890
2,188
1,633
555
647
601
1,256
697
3,686
2,015
349
95
1,571

74
12,102
10,048
108
29
851
2,140
1,612
529
647
596
1,260
703
3,713
2,054
356
95
1,603

77
12,243
10,146
114
28
865
2,131
1,604
527
666
594
1,267
719
3,763
2,096
370
99
1,628

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

47

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

and Earnings by Industry,12001:1-2002:111— Continued
adjusted at annual rates]

I

II

2002
III

Texas

Tennessee

South Dakota
2001

2001

2002

2002

2001

Line

IV

lr

IIr

111"

I

II

III

IV

I'

IIf

in '1

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

III'’

19,899
19,044
856

20,093
19,255
837

20,326
19,495
831

20,378
19,539
839

20,711
19,773
938

20,946
20,051
895

21,119
20,224
895

154,051
153,761
290

154,840
154,555
285

155,587
155,301
285

155,165
154,857
308

158,508
158,457
51

160,626
160,856
-230

162,073
162,245
-172

609,149
606,452
2,697

607,435
604,725
2,710

610,014
607,287
2,727

611,359
608,597
2,762

615,587
613,017
2,570

622,865
620,336
2,529

627,503
624,976
2,527

1
2
3

13,505
856
-213
12,436
4,700
2,763
19
2,745

13,699
875
-216
12,608
4,682
2,802
21
2,781

13,893
892
-219
12,782
4,704
2,840
20
2,819

13,910
895
-217
12,798
4,705
2,875
26
2,849

14,155
917
-221
13,017
4,731
2,963
32
2,931

14,268
925
-223
13,120
4,818
3,009
41
2,967

14,403
932
-225
13,246
4,826
3,047
44
3,003

112,242
6,768
-1,105
104,369
24,888
24,794
482
24,312

112,831
6,823
-1,109
104,899
24,762
25,179
568
24,611

113,291
6,869
-1,116
105,306
24,747
25,534
587
24,947

112,680
6,845
-1,105
104,731
24,544
25,890
669
25,221

115,229
7,114
-1,156
106,959
24,566
26,983
837
26,146

116,308
7,188
-1,188
107,932
25,069
27,624
1,076
26,548

117,796
7,269
-1,210
109,317
24,929
27,827
876
26,951

475,424
26,679
-1,122
447,623
92,942
68,583
1,119
67,464

474,185
26,656
-1,100
446,428
90,987
70,020
1,391
68,629

474,718
26,680
-1,082
446,957
91,549
71,509
1,679
69,830

475,523
26,752
-1,083
447,687
90,733
72,939
2,199
70,740

476,498
27,068
-1,048
448,381
90,979
76,227
3,179
73,048

480,595
27,194
-1,047
452,354
92,802
77,709
3,656
74,053

484,849
27,365
-1,048
456,436
92,512
78,556
3,499
75,056

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

9,847
1,265
2,393
722
1,671

10,016
1,293
2,390
698
1,692

10,173
1,325
2,395
686
1,709

10,161
1,341
2,407
691
1,716

10,257
1,377
2,521
786
1,736

10,347
1,411
2,510
737
1,772

10,429
1,444
2,530
732
1,799

86,408
9,770
16,064
134
15,930

86,750
9,888
16,193
118
16,075

87,021
9,988
16,282
108
16,174

86,391
10,037
16,252
124
16,128

88,438
10,464
16,327
-137
16,464

89,319
10,706
16,283
-423
16,706

90,348
10,938
16,510
-370
16,879

356,492
39,352
79,580
1,834
77,746

355,116
39,350
79,719
1,798
77,921

354,522
39,578
80,619
1,773
78,846

354,364
40,016
81,143
1,780
79,363

353,118
40,727
82,652
1,570
81,082

354,621
41,577
84,397
1,506
82,891

356,970
42,411
85,468
1,479
83,989

12
13
14
15
16

856
12,649
10,148
113
54
805
1,727
1,182
545
843
839
1,373
1,074
3,320
2,502
634
250
1,618

837
12,862
10,286
114
56
833
1,671
1,155
516
852
834
1,373
1,098
3,453
2,576
644
245
1,687

831
13,062
10,405
115
54
852
1,670
1,140
530
867
863
1,395
1,115
3,472
2,657
650
244
1,762

839
13,071
10,373
116
55
860
1,646
1,094
552
890
869
1,401
1,097
3,439
2,697
645
258
1,795

938
13,217
10,518
116
50
858
1,585
1,095
490
889
854
1,422
1,131
3,614
2,699
676
295
1,728

895
13,372
10,598
115
47
889
1,613
1,095
518
878
859
1,431
1,117
3,650
2,774
683
300
1,792

895
13,508
10,692
117
49
918
1,595
1,071
525
884
877
1,432
1,143
3,677
2,815
697
307
1,812

290
111,952
96,623
578
274
7,369
20,564
12,182
8,381
8,648
6,944
11,618
8,244
32,385
15,330
3,489
504
11,337

285
112,546
96,909
602
268
7,309
20,392
12,156
8,236
8,736
6,857
11,639
8,391
32,715
15,637
3,535
491
11,611

285
113,006
97,142
619
263
7,297
20,250
11,922
8,328
8,692
6,803
11,758
8,206
33,254
15,864
3,533
482
11,850

308
112,372
96,539
610
282
7,206
19,968
11,793
8,174
8,686
6,746
11,696
8,208
33,138
15,833
3,473
572
11,789

51
115,179
98,763
618
261
7,374
20,217
11,962
8,255
8,861
7,072
11,741
8,585
34,034
16,416
3,680
651
12,085

-230
116,538
99,981
609
276
7,198
20,640
12,224
8,416
9,011
7,084
11,967
8,565
34,631
16,557
3,717
656
12,183

-172
117,968
101,390
642
282
7,182
21,172
12,633
8,540
9,107
7,097
12,033
8,715
35,159
16,578
3,652
650
12,276

2,697
472,728
405,964
2,770
21,900
31,306
60,855
37,931
22,924
46,724
32,960
42,226
38,362
128,862
66,764
11,572
7,044
48,149

2,710
471,475
403,756
2,876
21,474
31,888
59,734
37,145
22,589
44,301
33,160
42,187
38,362
129,774
67,719
11,545
6,963
49,210

2,727
471,991
403,070
2,886
21,483
32,017
58,989
36,235
22,753
43,738
31,968
43,091
38,537
130,361
68,922
11,597
6,909
50,416

2,762
472,761
403,027
2,870
22,345
31,640
58,948
36,109
22,838
44,623
31,198
43,164
38,210
130,030
69,734
11,436
7,043
51,255

2,570
473,928
401,987
2,911
21,898
32,080
56,526
33,938
22,587
43,456
31,427
43,483
38,905
131,302
71,941
11,978
7,591
52,372

2,529
478,066
404,991
2,783
21,975
32,286
58,293
35,366
22,927
43,485
31,417
43,654
39,373
131,725
73,075
12,128
7,723
53,224

2,527
482,322
408,330
2,937
21,926
32,389
58,674
35,613
23,061
43,848
31,742
43,855
40,056
132,903
73,992
12,220
7,800
53,972

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

West Virginia

Washington

Virginia
2002

2001

2001

2002

2001

1

II

III

IV

I'

II'

III'’

I

II

III

IV

I'

IIr

III"

230,703
230,251
452

234,189
233,736
453

233,312
232,861
451

234,224
233,770
454

234,810
234,535
275

239,063
238,830
233

241,423
241,175
248

189,797
188,718
1,080

194,386
193,294
1,093

192,225
191,099
1,126

190,644
189,506
1,139

195,831
194,408
1,423

197,643
196,200
1,444

199,614
198,119
1,495

40,771
40,761
10

41,096
41,085
11

41,403
41,391
12

41,651
41,638
13

167,423
10,028
9,072
166,466
41,974
22,262
204
22,058

170,778
10,285
9,062
169,555
41,798
22,837
269
22,568

169,123
10,190
9,118
168,050
41,864
23,398
321
23,077

169,674
10,251
9,119
168,541
41,605
24,078
626
23,451

168,764
10,301
9,605
168,067
41,723
25,019
755
24,265

171,557
10,460
9,657
170,754
42,636
25,673
1,054
24,619

173,928
10,583
9,710
173,056
42,379
25,989
1,016
24,973

136,040
8,330
2,441
130,151
36,447
23,199
1,037
22,162

140,502
8,665
2,355
134,192
36,263
23,931
1,284
22,647

137,384
8,457
2,387
131,315
36,300
24,610
1,475
23,135

135,257
8,333
2,392
129,317
36,107
25,221
1,726
23,495

138,952
8,661
2,378
132,669
36,230
26,932
2,625
24,307

139,412
8,663
2,415
133,163
36,993
27,488
2,828
24,660

141,010
8,745
2,443
134,708
36,862
28,045
3,031
25,013

25,288
1,633
393
24,048
7,296
9,427
126
9,301

25,518
1,656
403
24,265
7,276
9,555
137
9,418

25,733
1,674
382
24,441
7,280
9,682
143
9,539

136,347
18,480
12,596
265
12,331

139,355
18,779
12,643
253
12,390

137,658
18,731
12,735
241
12,494

138,002
18,876
12,796
237
12,559

136,583
19,339
12,842
53
12,789

138,635
19,859
13,062
6
13,056

140,307
20,389
13,232
15
13,217

109,916
11,946
14,178
29
14,149

113,902
12,323
14,276
5
14,271

110,807
12,200
14,377
10
14,367

108,798
12,200
14,260
3
14,256

111,373
12,731
14,848
256
14,593

111,353
12,943
15,116
231
14,885

112,439
13,255
15,316
237
15,079

19,871
2,715
2,702
-14
2,716

20,068
2,750
2,700
-14
2,714

452
166,970
127,936
933
891
10,446
17,095
9,201
7,894
11,150
8,234
13,343
12,723
53,120
39,035
12,027
9,206
17,802

453
170,325
131,037
962
872
10,445
16,824
9,072
7,752
11,445
8,569
13,384
12,635
55,900
39,288
12,079
9,037
18,172

451
168,672
129,290
999
897
10,671
16,829
9,074
7,754
11,272
8,227
13,618
12,784
53,995
39,382
11,957
8,976
18,449

454
169,220
129,754
986
937
10,670
17,044
9,389
7,655
10,888
8,113
13,662
12,589
54,864
39,466
11,751
8,872
18,842

275
168,489
127,640
1,009
931
10,866
16,633
8,951
7,682
10,975
8,023
13,781
13,099
52,323
40,850
12,283
9,492
19,075

233
171,324
129,942
994
923
11,115
16,732
8,985
7,747
11,103
8,322
14,061
13,098
53,594
41,381
12,438
9,690
19,253

248
173,680
131,599
1,054
931
11,265
17,046
9,296
7,751
11,102
8,452
14,189
13,353
54,207
42,082
12,605
9,985
19,491

1,080
134,960
110,788
1,510
254
9,183
19,619
14,802
4,818
9,304
7,795
12,870
9,341
40,913
24,172
4,445
3,158
16,569

1,093
139,409
114,622
1,503
263
9,064
18,671
13,799
4,871
9,620
7,837
12,690
9,447
45,527
24,787
4,512
3,145
17,129

1,126
136,258
111,110
1,600
259
9,094
18,721
13,833
4,888
9,372
7,685
12,763
9,489
42,128
25,149
4,587
3,139
17,423

1,139
134,119
108,389
1,561
267
8,815
18,261
13,467
4,794
9,151
7,615
12,599
9,480
40,640
25,730
4,610
3,176
17,944

1,423
137,529
111,258
1,584
254
9,067
19,724
14,474
5,250
9,374
7,842
12,718
9,648
41,047
26,271
4,767
3,420
18,085

1,444
137,968
111,142
1,523
270
9,215
18,202
13,299
4,902
9,754
7,853
12,953
9,885
41,488
26,826
4,865
3,524
18,437

1,495
139,515
112,265
1,595
272
9,375
18,215
13,260
4,955
9,767
7,939
12,996
10,067
42,038
27,250
4,994
3,587
18,669

10
25,278
19,760
112
1,467
1,564
3,427
1,876
1,551
1,890
1,155
2,397
1,100
6,647
5,517
1,381
168
3,968

11
25,507
19,929
118
1,518
1,536
3,490
1,908
1,582
1,840
1,170
2,342
1,106
6,811
5,578
1,400
165
4,013




I

II

2002
III

IV

I'

Line

IIr

III'’

42,288
42,310
-23

42,543
42,609
-66

42,783
42,831
-48

1
2
3

25,945
1,691
372
24,625
7,243
9,783
150
9,632

26,356
1,745
347
24,958
7,254
10,075
197
9,878

26,283
1,738
381
24,927
7,372
10,244
259
9,985

26,422
1,742
401
25,082
7,346
10,356
264
10,092

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

20,229
2,782
2,722
-15
2,737

20,359
2,831
2,755
-14
2,769

20,686
2,923
2,747
-51
2,798

20,595
2,963
2,725
-95
2,820

20,653
3,012
2,757
-77
2,834

12
13
14
15
16

12
25,721
20,082
121
1,553
1,585
3,495
1,896
1,599
1,820
1,173
2,378
1,092
6,867
5,639
1,408
163
4,068

13
25,931
20,179
121
1,591
1,646
3,397
1,855
1,542
1,844
1,181
2,384
1,081
6,935
5,752
1,401
208
4,143

-23
26,378
20,484
124
1,630
1,610
3,389
1,875
1,514
1,853
1,201
2,449
1,138
7,090
5,894
1,459
241
4,194

-66
26,349
20,385
122
1,546
1,525
3,416
1,907
1,509
1,861
1,194
2,413
1,152
7,156
5,964
1,472
248
4,243

-48
26,470
20,443
128
1,494
1,461
3,425
1,943
1,482
1,868
1,204
2,416
1,177
7,271
6,027
1,488
245
4,294

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

Personal Income by State

48

February 2003
Table 2. Personal Income by Major Source
[Millions of dollars, seasonally

Wisconsin
Line

Item

Income by place of residence
1 Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
2
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
3
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
4 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
6 Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........................................
8 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
9 Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
10
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
11
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
12
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
Other labor income.........................................................................
13
14
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
15
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
16
Earnings by industry
17
Farm earnings.................................................................................
18
Nonfarm earnings...........................................................................
19
Private earnings.........................................................................
20
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
Mining.......
21
22
Construction...........................................................................
23
Manufacturing........................................................................
24
Durable goods
25
Nondurable goods.............................................................
26
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
27
Wholesale trade.....................................................................
Retail trade.
28
29
Finance, insurance, and real estate......................................
30
Services....
31
Government and government enterprises.................................
32
Federal, civilian......................................................................
Military...................................................................................
33
34
State and local.......................................................................

Wyoming

2001

2002

2001
1

2002

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

111"

157,288
156,717
572

157,802
157,266
537

158,761
158,222
539

158,613
158,076
536

160,884
160,836
47

162,143
162,809
-666

164,163
164,423
-260

14,219
14,084
135

14,445
14,311
134

14,681
14,546
135

14,831
14,698
133

15,155
14,886
269

15,218
15,051
168

15,440
15,222
218

108,815
6,747
2,749
104,817
32,320
20,152
635
19,517

109,081
6,784
2,725
105,022
32,080
20,700
811
19,889

109,737
6,834
2,731
105,634
31,987
21,140
875
20,264

109,505
6,833
2,703
105,375
31,808
21,429
887
20,543

110,930
7,051
2,703
106,582
31,907
22,394
1,212
21,183

111,114
7,095
2,732
106,751
32,439
22,953
1,491
21,461

113,006
7,179
2,748
108,575
32,449
23,140
1,400
21,740

9,327
559
-32
8,735
3,793
1,691
26
1,665

9,557
576
-35
8,946
3,784
1,716
25
1,690

9,774
590
-38
9,147
3,791
1,743
26
1,717

9,921
601
-41
9,280
3,785
1,767
29
1,738

10,172
615
-41
9,516
3,805
1,834
42
1,792

10,132
617
^f0
9,474
3,876
1,868
53
1,815

10,320
624
-41
9,654
3,888
1,898
59
1,838

89,416
10,382
9,017
-57
9,074

89,596
10,433
9,051
-95
9,146

89,979
10,589
9,169
-93
9,263

89,662
10,655
9,188
-97
9,285

91,122
11,008
8,800
-600
9,399

91,658
11,192
8,264
-1,331
9,596

92,774
11,457
8,775
-943
9,718

6,991
858
1,478
57
1,421

7,187
880
1,490
55
1,435

7,353
908
1,513
55
1,458

7,472
922
1,527
53
1,474

7,534
949
1,689
187
1,501

7,552
965
1,614
85
1,530

7,644
997
1,679
133
1,546

572
108,244
92,276
688
174
7,169
26,890
16,533
10,357
6,456
6,447
9,897
7,768
26,786
15,968
1,794
307
13,866

537
108,544
92,658
721
176
7,109
26,632
16,461
10,171
6,534
6,597
9,963
7,785
27,141
15,886
1,803
307
13,776

539
109,198
92,759
739
182
7,325
26,403
16,143
10,260
6,558
6,452
9,710
7,885
27,505
16,439
1,835
309
14,295

536
108,969
92,499
725
189
7,347
25,863
15,694
10,168
6,569
6,448
9,950
7,862
27,546
16,470
1,838
358
14,274

47
110,883
93,903
739
185
7,136
25,959
15,836
10,123
6,607
6,540
10,300
8,133
28,303
16,980
1,901
405
14,675

-666
111,780
95,071
727
191
7,270
26,278
16,058
10,220
6,650
6,766
10,393
8,196
28,601
16,709
1,936
411
14,362

-260
113,266
96,473
767
194
7,378
26,525
16,416
10,109
6,729
6,782
10,490
8,412
29,197
16,792
1,953
412
14,427

135
9,192
7,016
80
1,371
777
488
201
287
743
319
878
471
1,890
2,176
420
227
1,529

134
9,423
7,204
83
1,450
800
477
199
278
775
322
878
479
1,938
2,219
431
223
1,566

135
9,640
7,302
85
1,450
864
482
200
282
774
338
883
473
1,953
2,338
447
218
1,673

133
9,788
7,445
85
1,449
894
486
199
287
765
354
891
493
2,028
2,342
436
221
1,686

269
9,903
7,500
86
1,506
893
467
202
265
777
340
899
502
2,029
2,403
443
241
1,718

168
9,964
7,540
87
1,462
902
463
206
258
815
353
907
498
2,054
2,424
445
243
1,736

218
10,102
7,591
92
1,502
900
468
208
260
808
359
915
505
2,042
2,511
468
246
1,797

II

III

Plains
Line

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

Item

Income by place of residence
Personal income (lines 4-11)..............................................................
Nonfarm personal income...............................................................
Farm income (line 17).....................................................................
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-34).............................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2............................
Plus: Adjustment for residence3.........................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4....................................................
Plus: Transfer payments......................................................................
State unemployment insurance benefits...............................
Transfers excluding State unemployment insurance benefits
Earnings by place of work
Components of earnings:
Wage and salary disbursements....................................................
Other labor income.........................................................................
Proprietors’ income5......................................................................
Farm proprietors’ income...........................................................
Nonfarm proprietors’ income......................................................
Earnings by industry
Farm earnings.................................................................................
Nonfarm earnings........................
Private earnings.........................................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and other6................
Mining.......................................................................
Construction...........................................................................
Manufacturing........................................................................
Durable goods...................................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................................
Transportation and public utilities...........................................
Wholesale trade.....................................................................
Retail trade..........................
Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................................
Services..............................
Government and government enterprises..................................
Federal, civilian......................................................................
Military...................................................................................
State and local.......................................................................

r

IIr

III"

Southeast

2001

2002

2001

II

III

IV

lr

IIf

563,250
557,055
6,194

565,003
559,142
5,861

568,855
563,389
5,466

568,720
563,463
5,257

579,372
572,159
7,213

582,449
578,056
4,393

587,249 1,900,422
582,656 1,888,224
12,198
4,593

1,913,861
1,901,665
12,196

1,922,486 1,925,425
1,910,455 1,913,043
12,031
12,382

1,954,192 1,977,416
1,943,184 1,970,120
11,008
7,296

401,751
25,038
-4,567
372,147
116,859
74,244
1,417
72,826

402,957
25,192
-4,572
373,193
116,079
75,730
1,731
73,999

405,783
25,461
-4,607
375,715
116,022
77,119
1,905
75,214

404,912
25,474
-4,604
374,835
115,560
78,325
2,187
76,138

413,118
26,215
-4,695
382,208
115,981
81,183
2,652
78,531

412,314
26,277
-4,667
381,371
117,933
83,145
3,573
79,572

416,512 1,310,719
79,410
26,490
10,110
-4,699
385,323 1,241,420
117,897
378,348
280,654
84,030
3,417
4,193
276,461
80,613

1,320,788
80,277
10,109
1,250,621
376,648
286,592
5,126
281,467

1,323,766 1,323,183
80,632
80,742
10,075
10,059
1,253,210 1,252,499
377,104
375,368
292,172
297,558
7,077
5,568
286,605
290,481

1,340,837 1,350,594 1,370,531
82,957
83,620
84,671
10,458
10,590
10,626
1,268,338 1,277,563 1,296,487
376,708
384,044
383,133
309,147
315,809
318,925
11,419
8,975
10,321
300,172
304,390
308,605

321,150
36,574
44,028
4,050
39,978

321,993
36,894
44,071
3,635
40,436

324,456
37,411
43,916
3,176
40,740

323,535
37,723
43,654
2,923
40,732

327,898
38,909
46,311
4,819
41,491

328,523
39,570
44,221
1,917
42,304

331,269
40,411
44,831
2,036
42,795

6,194
395,557
333,297
2,556
1,723
25,892
67,008
40,192
26,816
30,855
27,528
37,038
34,586
106,111
62,260
10,751
4,114
47,394

5,861
397,096
333,746
2,596
1,714
26,260
66,661
39,942
26,719
30,933
27,638
36,744
34,121
107,079
63,350
10,773
4,058
48,519

5,466
400,317
335,980
2,659
1,705
26,602
66,838
39,851
26,986
31,060
27,578
37,288
34,188
108,062
64,337
10,761
4,035
49,541

5,257
399,655
334,783
2,636
1,705
26,778
65,720
38,815
26,906
31,011
27,235
37,385
34,413
107,900
64,872
10,679
4,215
49,978

7,213
405,905
339,683
2,726
1,685
26,888
65,957
38,826
27,131
31,789
27,888
37,706
35,426
109,619
66,223
11,118
4,633
50,472

4,393
407,921
340,728
2,644
1,657
27,061
66,384
39,184
27,201
31,239
28,107
38,040
35,011
110,584
67,193
11,217
4,728
51,249

12,198
4,593
411,918 1,298,521
343,979 1,064,050
2,780
9,590
10,022
1,653
84,111
27,295
66,722
185,961
39,329
101,939
84,023
27,393
31,488
96,515
79,014
28,310
127,327
38,218
97,642
35,713
373,867
111,799
67,940
234,471
11,313
47,111
4,782
32,163
51,844
155,198

1. The estimates of earnings for 2001 and 2002 are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification.
2. Personal contributions for social insurance are included in earnings by type and by industry, but they are excluded from personal
income.
3. The adjustment for residence is the net inflow of the earnings of interarea commuters. For the United States, it consists of adjust­

III"

I

1,044,342
128,333
138,044
8,824
129,221

II

2002

I

pPreliminary.
' Revised.
0Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included In the total.




IV

III

IV

lr

IIr

III"

1,998,546
1,990,046
8,500

1,052,049 1,053,466 1,051,325 1,063,616 1,071,737 1,085,512
129,817
130,512
135,931
131,705
139,026
142,659
138,921
139,788
140,154
141,290
139,831
142,360
8,237
8,593
8,460
6,999
3,165
4,247
130,328
131,551
131,693
134,291
136,666
138,113
12,196
12,031
12,382
1,308,592 1,311,735 1,310,801
1,069,157 1,072,063 1,067,689
9,722
10,089
9,936
10,086
10,270
10,469
84,506
85,796
85,254
183,975
181,962
179,937
101,185
99,332
98,616
82,790
82,630
81,321
96,605
96,896
96,634
79,106
78,757
77,580
126,888
128,796
128,659
97,738
98,393
97,739
380,531
381,103
381,481
239,436
239,672
243,112
47,459
47,382
46,960
31,770
31,544
31,835
160,207
160,746
164,317

11,008
7,296
8,500
1,329,828 1,343,298 1,362,031
1,080,849 1,089,769 1,103,531
9,990
9,877
10,422
10,414
10,211
10,198
86,568
86,410
86,530
180,381
181,326
184,091
98,693
98,999
100,352
81,688
82,327
83,739
96,676
97,250
97,925
79,902
80,762
81,753
129,774
131,028
131,782
101,668
101,518
103,342
385,477
391,387
397,488
248,979
253,528
258,500
49,419
48,910
49,921
34,419
35,011
35,412
165,650
169,098
173,167

ments for border workers: Wage and salary disbursements to U.S. residents commuting to Canada less wage and salary disburse­
ments to Canadian and Mexican residents commuting into the United States.
4. Rental income of persons includes the capital consumption adjustment.
5. Proprietors’ income incudes the inventory valuation adjustment and the capital consumption adjustment.
6. “Other” consists of the wage and salary disbursements of U.S. residents employed by international organizations and foreign
embassies and consulates in the United States.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

49

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

and Earnings by Industry,12001:1-2002:111— Continued
adjusted at annual rates]
New England

Great Lakes

Mideast
2001

I

II

III

IV

lf

II'

111"

522,932 520,678 519,699 518,451 523,703 530,439 534,283
522,352 520,093 519,116 517,862 523,166 529,966 533,769
584
590
580
583
537
514
473

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

III "

2002

I

II

III

2001 Line

IV

lr

II'

III"

1,626,431 1,623,587 1,629,240 1,628,390 1,642,094 1,662,463 1,676,997 1,360,571 1,363,568 1,371,186 1,366,898 1,377,183 1,400,019 1,410,273
1,623,964 1,621,135 1,626,772 1,625,907 1,640,287 1,661,003 1,675,369 1,356,852 1,360,159 1,367,943 1,363,585 1,374,066 1,399,814 1,409,463
810
2,453
2,469
1,807
3,313
3,117
205
2,468
2,483
1,461
1,629
3,719
3,409
3,243

1
2
3

377,154 374,231 372,014 369,914 373,332 375,876 379,418 1,190,780 1,185,418 1,187,713 1,184,411 1,190,429 1,200,180 1,213,823
22,154 21,987 21,870 21,789 22,264 22,369 22,540
71,649
71,378
71,663
72,901
73,341
74,069
71,679
7,739
7,614
7,572
7,593
7,205
7,595
-18,439
-18,342
-18,322
-18,835
-19,032
7,486
-18,355
-18,461
362,739 359,858 357,715 355,718 358,272 360,993 364,474 1,100,693 1,095,698 1,097,728 1,094,377 1,099,067 1,108,004 1,120,723
97,017 96,397 96,239 95,583 95,872 97,820 97,537
300,161
298,698
298,567
297,028
297,776
302,721
302,198
63,176 64,423 65,745 67,150 69,558 71,626 72,272
225,578
229,191
232,946
251,738
254,077
236,985
245,251
3,127
1,550
1,949
2,393
3,786
5,092
4,977
5,339
6,280
7,208
11,192
15,012
14,686
9,053
61,627 62,473 63,353 64,023 65,772 66,534 67,295
225,738
220,239
222,911
227,932
234,059
236,726
239,391

967,778
57,060
4,577
915,295
267,054
178,223
4,747
173,476

968,843
57,262
4,593
916,174
265,416
181,977
5,797
176,180

974,115
57,688
4,649
921,076
264,886
185,224
6,277
178,947

967,487
57,364
4,672
914,795
263,610
188,492
7,465
181,027

971,462
58,323
4,769
917,908
264,389
194,886
8,762
186,124

985,539
59,297
4,684
930,927
268,573
200,520
12,176
188,343

994,964
59,729
4,755
939,990
268,571
201,712
11,152
190,560

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

305,440 302,220 299,803 297,775 299,480 300,822 303,196
32,634 32,499 32,522 32,653 33,449 34,075 34,788
39,080 39,512 39,689 39,486 40,404 40,978 41,435
148
142
132
71
132
-4
26
38,932 39,370 39,557 39,354 40,332 40,982 41,409

960,411
108,737
144,675
184
144,491

787,137
90,306
90,334
1,533
88,801

787,115
91,001
90,726
1,171
89,555

790,598
92,205
91,312
965
90,347

783,443
92,482
91,562
1,005
90,557

784,563
94,041
92,857
762
92,096

797,237
97,073
91,229
-2,219
93,448

803,276
98,903
92,784
-1,681
94,465

12
13
14
15
16

580
584
583
537
514
2,453
2,469
1,807
590
473
2,468
2,483
1,461
1,629
376,575 373,647 371,431 369,324 372,795 375,403 378,904 1,188,313 1,182,966 1,185,244 1,181,928 1,188,622 1,198,720 1,212,194
999,887
329,369 326,313 323,329 320,938 323,385 325,276 328,262 1,005,549 1,001,050
997,087 1,008,303 1,020,379
996,326
2,321
2,405
2,476
2,467
6,941
7,052
2,456
2,538
2,616
6,808
6,990
7,182
7,311
7,429
360
2,794
358
351
383
390
391
393
2,596
2,581
2,664
2,718
2,715
2,734
21,374 21,749 22,079 22,212 23,045 22,766 22,897
58,183
59,304
59,741
59,448
56,933
58,783
60,380
59,963 59,734 57,268 56,745 55,398 55,302 55,393
146,219
140,987
147,262
144,676
142,679
141,952
140,606
41,032 40,900 38,419 38,256 37,402 37,122 37,130
71,055
70,525
68,837
67,298
67,184
69,268
67,393
18,834 18,849 18,489 17,996 18,180 18,263
18,931
76,207
75,693
73,842
73,307
75,408
74,559
73,803
18,584 18,364 18,172 17,927 17,855 18,078 18,128
76,944
76,894
75,725
76,840
76,590
76,625
77,049
22,335 22,325 20,817 21,795 21,854 21,920
67,444
68,457
69,167
22,231
67,758
67,266
66,582
68,584
32,248 32,170 32,499 32,259 32,937 33,191
86,383
86,002
86,551
86,377
88,155
88,463
33,299
88,976
48,380 44,841
45,074 46,135 46,003 46,841
179,037
47,770
186,540
177,733
178,921
169,309
179,591
182,847
123,910 124,365 123,075 122,005 123,425 124,387 125,845
377,700
378,384
385,347
375,543
375,973
382,346
390,810
47,206 47,333 48,102 48,386 49,410 50,127 50,642
191,534
190,417
182,763
181,915
185,357
185,602
191,815
7,710
7,753
7,759
51,127
7,830
8,077
8,139
8,263
49,075
49,526
49,477
48,897
51,761
52,334
1,925
1,905
6,984
1,900
2,025
2,257
2,257
2,302
7,067
7,152
7,754
7,811
7,927
6,960
37,571
37,676 38,372 38,603 39,077 39,731 40,078
126,621
125,405
128,921
130,845
131,554
129,553
132,653

3,719
964,059
830,417
5,163
2,943
58,149
221,088
151,326
69,762
59,601
61,896
83,823
77,836
259,918
133,643
19,780
4,085
109,778

3,409
965,434
830,042
5,316
2,966
58,295
219,810
151,001
68,809
59,455
61,804
83,047
77,027
262,323
135,392
19,806
4,063
111,523

3,243
970,872
832,456
5,395
3,032
59,277
218,502
148,905
69,598
59,228
61,521
83,442
77,707
264,351
138,416
19,848
4,032
114,536

3,313
964,175
824,747
5,317
3,148
59,214
213,969
145,400
68,569
58,608
60,287
83,482
77,814
262,908
139,427
19,557
4,349
115,521

3,117
968,345
826,108
5,294
3,006
59,969
209,347
140,335
69,012
58,557
60,584
84,501
78,536
266,314
142,236
20,150
4,756
117,330

205
985,335
841,956
5,278
3,132
59,174
218,659
148,582
70,077
59,869
61,207
85,196
80,448
268,995
143,378
20,311
4,801
118,266

810
994,154
849,642
5,570
3,156
59,973
218,608
148,073
70,535
60,275
61,678
85,567
82,169
272,645
144,512
20,421
4,676
119,415

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

953,660
100,056
137,065
1,186
135,878

946,404
100,291
138,723
1,139
137,584

946,973
101,302
139,437
1,129
138,308

Southwest

943,886
101,963
138,563
1,126
137,437

945,096
104,497
140,836
427
140,410

Rocky Mountain
2002

2001

Far West

2001

I

II

III

IV

lr

IIr

III'’

872,148
867,333
4,815

873,026
868,251
4,775

878,644
873,876
4,768

879,806
874,873
4,933

888,468
883,214
5,254

898,471
894,338
4,133

659,569
37,731
382
622,220
143,013
106,915
1,550
105,364

660,211
37,861
393
622,743
140,906
109,377
1,909
107,467

662,859
38,055
403
625,206
141,562
111,876
2,277
109,599

662,767
38,084
394
625,078
140,543
114,185
2,997
111,188

666,580
38,686
432
628,326
140,967
119,175
4,249
114,925

500,337
56,661
102,572
3,222
99,350

500,410
56,939
102,862
3,113
99,749

501,566
57,469
103,824
3,050
100,774

500,300
58,029
104,438
3,177
101,261

4,815
654,754
552,458
4,180
26,687
43,993
83,503
54,323
29,180
58,724
42,936
60,780
52,531
179,123
102,296
19,450
10,673
72,173

4,775
655,436
551,012
4,333
26,165
44,927
81,861
53,043
28,818
56,352
43,048
60,749
52,731
180,846
104,424
19,561
10,547
74,316

4,768
658,091
551,705
4,373
26,195
45,120
80,974
51,979
28,994
55,844
41,886
61,917
53,256
182,140
106,386
19,654
10,442
76,290

4,933
657,834
549,904
4,335
27,148
44,324
80,552
51,443
29,109
56,779
41,029
61,885
52,498
181,353
107,931
19,497
10,614
77,820

2002

Line

2002

2001
III

IV

I'

II'

III"

1,538,552
1,530,021
8,530

1,535,698
1,527,031
8,666

1,533,591
1,524,898
8,694

1,555,326
1,544,609
10,717

1,576,318
1,567,030
9,288

1,591,757
1,581,579
10,178

1
2
3

1,130,694
66,143
-1,490
1,063,061
293,693
179,205
4,496
174,709

1,130,008
66,158
-1,482
1,062,368
291,832
184,351
5,443
178,908

1,121,199
65,619
-1,442
1,054,138
292,151
189,409
6,361
183,048

1,116,329
65,483
-1,412
1,049,434
290,398
193,760
7,716
186,044

1,128,907
66,883
-1,446
1,060,578
291,671
203,078
10,971
192,106

1,138,739
67,418
-1,449
1,069,872
298,612
207,834
13,088
194,746

1,150,566
67,966
-1,466
1,081,134
296,925
213,698
16,315
197,383

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

157,597
20,363
29,238
1,328
27,910

889,049
96,514
145,130
1,457
143,673

886,659
96,959
146,391
1,515
144,875

877,372
96,968
146,859
1,467
145,393

872,787
97,614
145,928
1,362
144,567

878,011
100,007
150,890
3,184
147,706

884,676
102,257
151,806
1,474
150,332

892,135
104,507
153,924
2,083
151,841

12
13
14
15
16

2,513
204,685
167,656
1,788
4,314
16,665
20,950
14,403
6,547
17,685
10,916
19,436
16,791
59,110
37,029
8,113
3,501
25,415

8,232
1,122,462
943,750
11,496
5,022
70,814
154,692
112,475
42,217
70,283
63,392
102,585
99,482
365,984
178,712
28,029
16,947
133,736

8,530
1,121,478
939,195
11,762
5,140
71,324
150,325
107,971
42,354
71,663
62,795
102,296
95,495
368,395
182,283
28,156
16,874
137,253

8,666
1,112,533
927,559
11,832
5,050
71,507
144,865
102,714
42,151
71,373
62,282
102,148
96,788
361,715
184,974
28,343
16,872
139,759

8,694
1,107,635
919,068
11,730
5,238
69,940
143,966
101,594
42,372
70,004
61,190
101,471
96,515
359,012
188,567
28,052
16,961
143,555

10,717
1,118,190
927,825
12,331
5,280
72,564
142,849
100,862
41,987
69,691
62,901
102,770
98,169
361,269
190,365
29,050
18,316
142,999

9,288
1,129,451
935,042
11,859
5,089
73,095
140,490
98,467
42,023
70,767
63,536
104,273
100,389
365,543
194,410
29,436
18,682
146,291

10,178
1,140,389
943,184
12,457
5,050
73,357
139,642
97,836
41,805
71,118
64,284
105,269
102,142
369,866
197,204
30,105
18,991
148,109

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

I

II

III

IV

lr

I

II

II'

III"

906,030
901,619
4,411

270,446
268,064
2,382

271,647
269,272
2,375

272,192
269,760
2,431

271,659
269,458
2,201

274,520
271,365
3,155

276,742
274,755
1,987

279,092
276,579
2,513

1,535,960
1,527,728
8,232

671,769
38,916
438
633,291
143,766
121,414
4,862
116,553

678,656
39,213
448
639,890
143,322
122,818
4,640
118,178

202,960
11,404
581
192,137
50,727
27,582
516
27,066

203,917
11,490
591
193,018
50,499
28,131
640
27,491

203,827
11,492
585
192,920
50,551
28,721
788
27,932

202,909
11,473
573
192,009
50,334
29,317
1,046
28,270

204,535
11,638
594
193,491
50,531
30,498
1,334
29,164

205,011
11,698
599
193,913
51,541
31,289
1,736
29,552

207,198
11,766
610
196,042
51,440
31,610
1,669
29,941

500,481
59,234
106,865
3,465
103,400

503,289
60,566
107,913
2,298
105,615

507,277
61,854
109,525
2,530
106,995

156,733
18,854
27,373
1,306
26,067

157,386
18,979
27,552
1,285
26,266

156,934
19,094
27,798
1,331
26,467

156,157
19,175
27,576
1,092
26,484

155,952
19,624
28,960
2,026
26,934

156,650
19,948
28,413
830
27,583

5,254
661,326
550,779
4,378
26,668
44,972
77,957
48,956
29,001
55,380
41,571
62,462
53,652
183,739
110,547
20,383
11,468
78,696

4,133
667,635
554,875
4,268
26,688
45,049
79,696
50,483
29,213
55,549
41,442
62,781
54,503
184,899
112,760
20,723
11,675
80,362

4,411
674,245
559,890
4,503
26,646
45,331
80,258
50,860
29,398
55,910
41,871
63,103
55,403
186,865
114,355
20,945
11,800
81,610

2,382
200,578
166,989
1,571
4,307
16,773
21,711
15,041
6,671
17,728
11,062
18,963
17,118
57,756
33,589
7,644
3,100
22,845

2,375
201,542
167,510
1,636
4,240
16,769
21,410
14,775
6,636
18,135
10,976
19,017
16,586
58,742
34,032
7,744
3,050
23,238

2,431
201,396
166,365
1,675
4,683
16,950
20,986
14,503
6,483
17,445
10,882
19,083
16,651
58,009
35,031
7,839
3,011
24,181

2,201
200,708
165,467
1,676
4,272
16,727
20,858
14,177
6,681
17,888
10,611
19,030
16,326
58,079
35,241
7,672
3,070
24,499

3,155
201,380
165,016
1,686
4,253
16,326
20,478
13,977
6,501
18,308
10,758
19,242
16,841
57,122
36,364
7,879
3,377
25,108

1,987
203,024
166,452
1,677
4,271
16,643
20,763
14,292
6,471
17,787
10,806
19,421
16,577
58,506
36,573
7,885
3,470
25,217

Note. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the State estimates. It differs from the estimate of
personal Income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to
prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs from the N IW estimate because, by defini-




950,674
106,371
143,135
48
143,087

tion, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and of the U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily
by private U.S. firms,




F o r th e la te s t on U .S. e c o n o m ic activity,
’«■■■■ v is it o u r W eb s ite.
P G e t th e la te s t e s tim a te s
• G ro s s d o m e s tic p ro d u c t
• G ro s s p ro d u c t by in d u s try
• S ta te an d lo cal a re a p e rs o n a l in c o m e
• G ro s s s ta te p ro d u c t
• B a la n c e o f p a y m e n ts
• In te rn a tio n a l in v e s tm e n t
B ro w s e o r d o w n lo a d th e la te s t is s u e o f th e
S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s

• M a jo r e s tim a te s fro m th e n a tio n a l, re g io n a l,
in te rn a tio n a l, a n d in d u s try a c c o u n ts
• T a b les o f c u rre n t a n d h is to ric a l d a ta
• C h a rts h ig h lig h tin g th e m a jo r e s tim a te s
• R e s u lts o f s ta tis tic a l re s e a rc h a n d a n a ly s is

D-1

February 2003

BEA C u rre n t and H is to ric a l Data
National, International, and Regional Data
This section presents an extensive selection of economic statistics prepared by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and
a brief selection of collateral statistics prepared by other Government agencies and private organizations. Series that origi­
nate in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Series from private sources are provided
through the courtesy of the compilers and are subject to their copyrights.
BEA’s economic statistics are available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. The site contains data, articles, news releases,
and other information from BEA’s national, industry, international, and regional programs.
The tables present annual [A], quarterly [Q], and monthly [M] data

National Data

In te r n a tio n a l D a ta

A. Selected NIPA tables [A, Q]
S. Summary tables..........................................................D-2
1. National product and incom e................................. D-3
2. Personal income and outlays................................... D-7
3. Government current receipts and expenditures.... D-8
4. Foreign transactions................................................D-12
5. Saving and investment............................................D -14
6. Income and employment by industry.................. D -17
7. Quantity and price indexes.................................... D -18
8. Supplemental tables................................................ D-25
B. Other NIPA and NIPA-related tables
B.l Personal income [A, M ] ...................................... D-30
B.2 Disposition of personal income [A, M ].............D-30
B.3 Gross domestic product by industry [A]...........D-31
B.4 Personal consumption expenditures by
type [A]................................................................. D-32
B.5 Private fixed investment in structures by
type [A]................................................................. D-33
B.6 Private fixed investment in equipment and
software by type [A]............................................D-33
B.7 Compensation and wage and salary accruals by
industry [A]..........................................................D-34
B.8 Employment by industry [A]..............................D-3 5
B.9 Wage and salary accruals by employee and by
industry [A]..........................................................D-3 6
B.10 Farm sector output, gross product, and
national income [A]............................................D-37
B.l 1 Housing sector output, gross product, and
national income [A]............................................D-37
B.l 2 Net stock of private fixed assets by
type [A]................................................................. D-38
C. Historical measures
C.l GDP and other major NIPA aggregates............D-39
D. Domestic perspectives [A, Q, M ]............................... D-42
E. Charts
Selected NIPA series..................................................... D-44
Other indicators of the domestic economy..............D-50

F. Transactions tables
F.l U.S. international transactions in goods
and services [A, M ] ................................................. D -5 2
F.2 U.S. international transactions [A, Q ] ................ D -5 3
F.3 U.S. international transactions by area [ Q ] ....... D -5 4
F.4 Private services transactions [A ]............................ D -5 7
G. Investm ent tables [A]
G..1 U.S. international investment p o s itio n ..............D -5 8
G .2 U S D IA : Selected items ........................................... D -5 9
G.3 Selected financial and operating data o f foreign
affiliates o f U.S. com panies................................... D -6 0
G .4 FD IU S : Selected item s..............................................D -6 1
G.5 Selected financial and operating data o f U.S.
affiliates o f foreign companies............................. D -6 2
H . In tern atio n al perspectives [A, Q , M ] .........................D -6 3
I. Charts
The U nited States in the international econom y......D -6 4




R e g io n a l D a t a
J. State and regional tables
J.l Personal incom e [ Q ] ....................................................D -6 5
J.2 Personal income and per capita
personal incom e [ A ] ...............................................D -6 6
J.3 Disposable personal income and per capita
disposable personal incom e [ A ] ..........................D -6 7
J.4 Gross state product [ A ] ..............................................D -6 8
K. Local area table
K. 1 Personal incom e and per capita personal income
by m etropolitan area [ A ] .......................................D -6 9
L. Charts
Selected regional estim ates..............................................D -7 1
A p p e n d ix e s
A: A d d itio n a l in fo rm atio n about the NIPA estimates
Statistical conventions....................................................... D -7 3
Reconciliation tables [A, Q ] ........................................... D -7 4
B: Suggested reading............................................................... D -7 5

D -2

February 2003

National Data
A . S e le c te d N IPA T a b les
The tables in this section include the most recent estimates of gross domestic product and its components; these
estimates were released on January 30, 2003, and include the “advance” estimates for the fourth quarter of 2002.
The selected set of NIPA tables shown in this section presents quarterly estimates, which are updated monthly.
In most of these tables, annual estimates are also shown.
The news release on gross domestic product is available within minutes of the time of release, and the
“Selected NIPA Tables” are available later that day, on BEA’s Web site <www.bea.gov>.
The “Selected NIPA Tables” are also available on printouts or diskettes from BEA. To order NIPA subscription
products, call the BEA Order Desk at 1-800-704-0415 (outside the United States, 202-606-9666).

S. Sum m ary Tables
Table S.1. Summary of Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real
Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures

Table S.2. Summary of Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross
Domestic Product

[Percent]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2001

2002

2001
IV

Gross domestic product..
Personal consumption
expenditures.......................
Durable goods......................
Nondurable goods................
Services.................................

Gross private domestic
investment..........................

.3

2.4

2.5

3.1

6.0

2.0
2.0

7.4
3.1

2.2

II

1.3

4.0

6.0

3.1

33.6
3.6

1.8
2.0
-.1

4.2
22.8
1.0

2.1

-6 .3
7.9
2.9

2.7

2.3

-7 .3
3.9
1.3

7.9
-1.0

3.6

-.7

-.3

3.1
1.5
-9 .3
5.0
6.8

.5

-17.3

18.2

-3 .8
-5 .2
-1 .7
-6.4
.3

-3 .2
-5 .8
-16.4

-8 .9
-10.9
-30.1
-2.5
-3 .5

-.5
-5 .8
-14.2
-2 .7
14.2

-1.8
3.8

IV

-2 .4
-17.6
3.3
2.7

-.8
-21.4
6.7
1.1

.7
1.0

Net exports of goods and
services..............................
Exports...................................
Goods................................
Services.............................
Imports..................................
Goods.................................
Services.............................

-5.4
-5 .9
-4 .0
-2 .9
-3 .3
-.5

-1 .3
-3 .3
3.4
3.5
3.7
1.9

-9 .6
-7 .9
-13.8
-5 .3
-3 .3
-16.5

Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment..........................

3.7

4.4

Federal...................................
National defense...............
Nondefense......................
State and local......................

4.8
5.0
4.5
3.1

7.4
9.3
4.2
2.9

1.5
.4
1.6
.2
1.8

-2.1

4.6
4.1
5.9
3.3
3.4
3.1

10.5

5.6

1.4

2.9

4.6

13.5
14.3

7.5
7.8
6.9
-1 .7

4.3
6.9
-.3

10.1

8.9

7.4
11.6
.4
4.6

2.2

8.3
1.7

1.8
2.9

4.2
2.9

2.4
5.6

-.1
2.6

3.4
3.9

1.3
1.4

2.3

4.3
3.7
-7 .6

3.0
3.7
14.5

1.3
.4
3.9

3.3
4.4
3.1

1.9

12.1

14.3
15.9
10.7

-1 .7
-6 .7
10.3
3.7
2.7
8.6

3.5
-3 .4
21.7
8.5
3.7
35.7

22.2
27.9

11.2

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic
product..............................
Gross domestic purchases..
Final sales to domestic
purchasers.........................
Gross national product........
Disposable personal income

4.5

2.6

Note. Percent changes from preceding period in the current-dollar and price measures for these series are
shown in table 8.1.




Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product....
Percentage points at annual
rates:
Personal consumption
expenditures...................

2002

2001
IV

III

5.0

-10.7

Fixed investment..................
Nonresidential..................
Structures.....................
Equipment and software
Residential.........................
Change in private inventories

2002

2002
I

2.7

2001

I

II

.3

2.4

2.7

5.0

III

IV

1.3

4.0

.7

1.67

2.12

4.05

2.22

1.22

2.93

.67

Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Services.............................

.48
.39
.80

.60
.62
.89

2.45
.73
.87

-.55
1.57
1.20

.16
-.02
1.08

1.74
.22
.97

-.64
.77
.55

Gross private domestic
investment......................

-1.90

.08

Fixed investment.............
Nonresidential...............
Structures.................
Equipment and
software................
Residential....................
Change in private
inventories....................

Net exports of goods and
services..........................

Exports..............................
Goods............................
Services.........................
Imports..............................
Goods............................
Services.........................

Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment......................
Federal...............................
National defense..........
Nondefense...................
State and local..................

-2.88

2.53

1.16

.55

-.6 5
-.66
-.05

-.51
-.68
-.52

-1.49
-1.33
-1.12

-.07
-.66
-.44

-.10

-.15
-.27
-.53

-.03
-.08
-.62

.46
.16
-.24

-.61
.01

-.16
.17

-.21
-.16

-.22
.60

.26
.12

.53
.05

.40
.30

-1.24

.60

-1.39

2.60

1.31

.58

-.56

-.18

-.61

-.28

-.75

-1.40

-.14
-.24
.10
-.47
-.4 0
-.07

-.99
-.56
-.4 2
.70
.37
.33

.33
-.23
.56
-1.08
-.40
-.68

1.29
.99
.30
-2.69
-2.74
.05

-.01

-.5 9
-.4 7
-.13
.42
.40
.01

-.68

.65

.81

1.85

1.04

.47
.37
.10
.35

.80
.54
.26
1.05

.47
.46
.01
.56

.29
.19
.10
.36

.45
.28
.17
-.47
-.40
-.07

-.17
-.47
.30
-.51
-.31
-.20

.27

.56

.47
.32
.16
-.21

.86

.29
.29
-.01
.27

.65
.46
.19
.21

Note More detailed contributions to percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.
Contributions to percent change in major components of real gross domestic product are shown in tables 8.3
through 8.6.

February 2003

Su r v ey

of

D -3

C u r r en t B usiness

1. National Product and Income
Table 1.1. Gross Domestic Product

Table 1.2. Real Gross Domestic Product

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

Gross domestic
product.............
Personal consumption
expenditures............

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002
I

II

2001
III

IV

10,082.2 10,442.1 10,152.9 10,313.1 10,376.9 10,506.2 10,572.3
6,987.0

7,300.9

7,099.9

7,174.2

7,254.7

7,360.7

7,413.8

835.9
2,041.3
4,109.9

872.4
2,113.9
4,314.5

882.6
2,044.4
4,172.9

859.0
2,085.1
4,230.1

856.9
2,108.2
4,289.5

897.8
2,116.9
4,346.0

876.0
2,145.4
4,392.5

Gross private domestic
investment...............

1,586.0

1,586.3

1,500.7

1,559.4

1,588.0

1,597.3

1,600.5

1,584.6
1,115.8
275.2

1,579.7
1,109.8
259.4

1,597.5
1,115.1
254.4

1,646.3
1,201.6
324.5

1,587.8
1,116.9
269.3

1,597.2
1,149.8
302.3

1,589.4
1,126.8
288.3

877.1
444.8

847.6
470.9

847.4
447.4

838.5
462.6

840.7
468.7

850.4
469.9

860.7
482.4

-60.3

-1.5

-96.5

-29.9

3.4

17.6

3.0

-418.1

-344.5

-360.1

Net exports of goods
and services...........

-348.9

Exports......................
Goods....................
Services.................
Imports.....................
Goods....................
Services.................

1,034.1
733.5
300.6
1,383.0
1,167.2
215.8

1,017.6
705.9
311.7
1,435.7
1,190.0
245.7

971.1
687.7
283.4
1,315.6
1,098.3
217.3

977.5
679.8
297.7
1,337.5
1,102.3
235.2

-425.6

1,018.1
709.4
308.8
1,443.7
1,202.9
240.8

-432.9

-453.9

1,038.6
722.6
316.0
1,471.5
1,220.9
250.6

1,036.2
711.9
324.3
1,490.1
1,233.8
256.2

Government
consumption
expenditures and
gross investment....

1,858.0

1,973.1

1,896.8

1,939.5

2,011.9

628.1
399.9
228.2
1,229.9

1,959.8

1,981.1

Federal........................
National defense...
Nondefense..........
State and local

693.5
447.5
246.0
1,279.6

646.9
412.8
234.1
1,249.8

672.0
431.7
240.3
1,267.5

688.2
442.1
246.1
1,271.6

697.7
451.2
246.5
1,283.3

716.0
464.8
251.2
1,295.9

Note. Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.




2001
IV

Durable goods..........
Nondurable goods....
Services....................
Fixed investment......
Nonresidential......
Structures.........
Equipment and
software........
Residential............
Change in private
inventories............

2002

Gross domestic product..
Personal consumption
expenditures.......................
Durable goods......................
Nondurable goods................
Services................................

Gross private domestic
investment..........................
Fixed investment..................
Nonresidential..................
Structures.....................
Equipment and software
Residential.........................
Change in private inventories

2002
I

II

III

IV

9,214.5 9,436.1 9,248.8 9,363.2 9,392.4 9,485.6 9,503.2
6,377.2 6.573.0 6.464.0 6,513.8 6,542.4 6,609.9 6,625.7
931.9
1.869.8
3.594.9

1,000.5
1.928.0
3,673.6

992.0
1.885.0
3,616.6

975.9
1,921.4
3,642.2

980.7
1,920.9
3,666.2

1,032.4
1,925.8
3,687.0

1,012.9
1,944.2
3,699.1

1,574.6 1.582.8 1.490.3 1,554.0 1,583.9 1,598.0 1,595.3
1,627.4
1,255.1
270.9
988.2
373.5
-61.4

1,576.1
1.182.8
226.5
970.4
387.6
-.5

1.578.4
1.206.4
252.7
960.3
371.0
-98.4

1.576.4
1.188.4
243.2
953.7
383.6
-28.9

1,572.6
1,181.1
231.7
961.4
386.1
4.9

1.571.6
1.178.7
218.2
977.2
387.1
18.8

1,583.6
1,183.2
212.9
989.3
393.6
3.3

Net exports of goods and
services..............................

-415.9

-482.2

-425.3

-446.6

-487.4

-488.0

-506.9

Exports...................................
Goods................................
Services.............................
Imports..................................
Goods................................
Services.............................

1,076.1
785.2
292.0
1,492.0
1,270.5
222.4

1,061.7
759.4
301.9
1,543.9
1,317.2
226.6

1,021.8
744.6
278.2
1,447.2
1,238.7
208.9

1,030.6
738.1
292.2
1,477.1
1,250.0
225.5

1,065.5
765.8
299.7
1,552.9
1,329.2
224.3

1.077.7
773.5
304.0
1.565.7
1,340.3
226.0

1,073.0
760.3
311.6
1,579.9
1,349.2
230.7

Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investment..........................

1.640.4 1,712.8 1,674.5 1.697.3 1,703.3 1.715.6 1,735.1

Federal...................................
National defense...............
Nondefense......................
State and local......................
Residual.....................................

570.6
366.0
204.4
1.069.4
22.6

612.9
400.0
213.0
1,100.0
19.5

587.2
378.0
209.1
1,087.1
20.2

597.8
388.5
209.3
1.099.3
20.2

608.7
395.8
212.9
1,094.7
25.1

615.1
402.5
212.7
1.100.6
12.1

630.2
413.3
217.0
1,105.3
20.3

Note. Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1; contributions to
the percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.1.

D -4

National D ata

February 2003

Table 1.3. Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product

Table 1.4. Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

Gross domestic
product...............

Final sales of
domestic product.
Change in private
inventories............

1 0,0 8 2 .2

10,142.5

2002

10,442.1

10,443.6

2001

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

1 0,1 5 2 .9

10,313.1

10,3 76 .9

1 0,5 06 .2

10,5 72 .3

10,249.4

10,343.0

10,373.5

10,488.7

10,569.3

-60.3

-1 .5

-96.5

-29.9

3.4

17.6

3.0

G oods..............................

3 ,5 9 3.7

3 ,6 9 2 .0

3,599.1

3 ,6 6 4 .2

3,659.1

3 ,7 3 2 .7

3 ,7 1 2.0

Final sales..............
Change in private
inventories........
Durable goods..........
Final sales....?........
Change in private
inventories 1......
Nondurable goods....
Final sales..............
Change in private
inventories 1.....

3,654.0

3,693.5

3,695.5

3,694.1

3,655.7

3,715.2

3,709.0

-60.3
1,611.4
1,676.4

-1 .5
1,646.9
1,647.2

-96.5
1,594.1
1,689.1

-29.9
1,621.2
1,641.5

3.4
1,612.0
1,616.8

17.6
1,683.1
1,678.3

3.0
1,671.3
1,652.0

-65.0
1,982.3
1,977.6

-.2
2,045.1
2,046.4

-95.0
2,005.0
2,006.4

-20.3
2,042.9
2,052.6

-4.8
2,047.1
2,038.9

4.8
2,049.6
2,036.9

19.3
2,040.7
2,057.0

4.7

-1.3

-1.5

-9 .7

8.2

12.7

-16.3

S ervices.........................
Structures.......................
Addenda:

5,535.1
953.3

5 ,8 1 3 .4
936.7

5,613.1
940.7

5 ,6 9 6.6
9 52.3

5 ,7 8 1.5
936.3

5,8 4 9.7
923.8

5 ,9 2 5.8
934.5

Motor vehicle output
Gross domestic
product less motor
vehicle output

312.0

344.5

327.7

331.8

334.7

360.7

350.8

10,097.6

9,825.2

9,770.2

9,981.3

10,042.1

10,145.5

10,221.5

2002

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

Gross domestic product..

9 ,2 1 4.5

9 ,436.1

9 ,2 4 8 .8

9,3 6 3.2

9,3 9 2.4

9 ,4 8 5.6

9 ,5 0 3.2

Final sales of domestic
product..............................
Change in private inventories
Residual................................

9,258.4
-61.4
17.5

9,425.6
-.5
11.0

9,324.9
-98.4
22.3

9,379.4
-28.9
12.7

9,377.9
4.9
9.6

9,457.2
18.8
9.6

9,488.2
3.3
11.7

G oods...........................................

3 ,589.9

3 ,7 0 7.8

3 ,5 9 8.2

3 ,670.8

3 ,674.4

3,754.8

3 ,730.9

Final sales..........................
Change in private
inventories....................
Durable goods......................
Final sales..........................
Change in private
inventories 1..................
Nondurable goods................
Final sales..........................
Change in private
inventories'..................

3,643.3

3,700.9

3,686.8

3,693.4

3,663.0

3,728.1

3,719.1

-61.4
1,754.9
1,823.9

-.5
1,825.1
1,823.1

-98.4
1,741.7
1,843.8

-28.9
1,781.1
1,801.6

4.9
1,784.6
1,787.6

18.8
1,872.5
1,864.6

3.3
1,862.1
1,838.4

-67.9
1,834.2
1,825.6

-.1
1,884.2
1,879.8

-99.3
1,853.1
1,849.1

-20.3
1,886.8
1,890.7

-4.4
1,887.2
1,874.5

5.0
1,888.0
1,870.2

19.5
1,874.7
1,883.7

4.8

-.3

-.8

-8 .8

9.0

13.6

-15.1

S ervices.......................................
Structures....................................

4 ,8 2 6 .4
797.1

4 ,9 5 8 .7
774.7

4 ,869.1
780.5

4 ,9 0 3.2
792.1

4 ,9 4 5.5
774.9

4 ,9 7 6.4
764.0

5,0 0 9.5
767.6

Residual.....................................

4.6

.2

6.4

4.7

5.3

-8.2

-.4

315.9

356.5

332.6

340.5

347.2

375.7

362.6

8,896.6

9,081.3

8,915.7

9,022.6

9,045.9

9,113.8

9,142.8

Addenda:

Motor vehicle output...........
Gross domestic product less
motor vehicle output

1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1997 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Stan­
1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1997 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Stan­
dard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry
dard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS).
Classification System (NAICS).
Note. Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
Note Percent changes from preceding period for gross domestic product and for final sales of domestic
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
product are shown in table 8.1.
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line following change in private inventories is the difference between gross domestic product
and the sum of final sales of domestic product and of change in private inventories; the residual line following
structures is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of the detailed lines of goods, of
services, and of structures.
Percent changes from preceding period for gross domestic product and for final sales of domestic product are
shown in table 8.1.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.17.

Table 1.5. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic
Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers

Table 1.6. Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross
Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Gross domestic product

1 0,0 82 .2

10,442.1

1 0,1 52 .9

10,313.1

1 0,3 76 .9

1 0,5 06 .2

10,5 72 .3

1,034.1

1,017.6

971.1

977.5

1,018.1

1,038.6

1,036.2

1,383.0

1,435.7

1,315.6

1,337.5

1,443.7

1,471.5

1,490.1

Less: Exports of goods and
services..................................
Plus: Imports of goods and
services.................................

Equals: Gross domestic
purchases..................

10,4 31 .0

10,8 60 .2

10,4 97 .4

10,673.1

10,8 02 .4

10,939.1

11,0 26 .2

Less: Change in private
inventories.................

-60.3

-1.5

-96.5

-29.9

3.4

17.6

Equals: Final sales to
domestic purchasers

1 0,4 91 .4

1 0,8 61 .7

1 0,5 93 .9

10,703.1

1 0,7 9 9 .0 1 0,9 21 .5

Less: Exports of goods
and services.............
Plus: Imports of goods
and services.............

N ote.

9,214.5

9,436.1

9,248.8

9,363.2

9 ,392.4

9,485.6

9,503.2

1,076.1

1,061.7

1,021.8

1,030.6

1,065.5

1,077.7

1,073.0

1,492.0

1,543.9

1,447.2

1,477.1

1,552.9

1,565.7

1,579.9

Equals: Gross domestic
purchases...............................

9 ,6 0 0.7

9 ,8 8 0 .6

9 ,6 4 5.3

9 ,7 7 8.2

9 ,8 4 0.8

9 ,9 3 4.7

9,968.6

3.0

Less: Change in private
inventories............................

-61.4

-.5

-98.4

-28.9

4.9

18.8

3.3

1 1,0 23 .2

Equals: Final sales to
domestic purchasers...........

9 ,6 4 4.9

9 ,8 7 0.0

9 ,7 2 2.3

9 ,7 9 4.4

9,8 2 6.0

9,906.1

9,9 5 3.4

Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.

Gross domestic product..........

Note Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive.
Percent changes from preceding period for selected series in this table are shown in table 8.1.
Chain-type quantity indexes for selected series in this table are shown in table 7.2.

Table 1.7. Gross Domestic Product by Sector

Table 1.8. Real Gross Domestic Product by Sector

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Gross domestic
product..............
B usiness1......................

1 0,0 82 .2
8 ,4 8 2.7

10,442.1
8 ,7 5 4.8

1 0,1 52 .9
8,5 2 5.2

10,313.1
8,6 5 6.2

1 0,3 76 .9
8,700.1

10,5 06 .2
8,8 0 8.6

10,5 72 .3
8,8 5 4.4

Gross domestic product..
B usiness1....................................

9,2 1 4.5
7 ,8 3 8.3

9,436.1
8 ,0 2 8.9

9 ,2 4 8.8
7 ,8 5 9 .4

9 ,3 6 3.2
7 ,9 6 6 .9

9,3 9 2.4
7 ,9 8 9.2

9,4 8 5.6
8,075.1

9,5 0 3.2
8,0 8 4.4

Nonfarm2..............................
Nonfarm less housing....
Housing.............................
Farm.......................................

7,724.7
7,012.9
712.6
114.3

7,914.0
7,205.0
711.8
114.6

7,739.2
7,032.2
708.3
124.4

7,849.1
7,140.4
710.9
119.8

7,876.8
7,157.0
721.0
110.8

7,961.0
7,252.6
711.7
112.9

7,968.9
7,269.9
703.5
115.1

Nonfarm2.................
Nonfarm less
housing..............
Housing.................
Farm...........................

8,402.1

8,675.7

8,443.7

8,567.6

8,631.5

8,731.3

8,772.5

7,571.1
831.1
80.6

7,809.7
866.0
79.1

7,601.5
842.1
81.6

7,712.8
854.8
88.6

7,757.5
874.1
68.6

7,862.0
869.2
77.4

7,906.6
865.9
81.8

Households and institutions..

398.7

407.6

401.0

403.4

406.4

409.0

411.7

Households and
institutions.................

10.1
388.7

459.6

4 86.0

Private households..............
Nonprofit institutions..........

8.8
398.9

9.0
392.0

8.7
394.8

8.8
397.7

466.6

472.5

481.4

490.5

499.6

8.9
400.3

9.0
402.8

Private households...
Nonprofit institutions

11.9
447.7

10.8
475.2

10.7
455.9

10.5
462.0

10.7
470.8

10.8
479.7

11.0
488.5

General governm ent3..............

978.5

1 ,0 0 1.0

9 88.9

994 .3

998.1

1 ,0 0 3.2

1 ,0 0 8.3

General governm ent3.

1 ,139.8

1 ,2 0 1.3

1,161.1

1 ,1 8 4.4

1,195.3

1,207.1

1,2 1 8.4

Federal.......................
State and local

332.8
807.0

355.7
845.6

334.3
826.8

350.1
834.3

354.1
841.3

357.7
849.3

360.9
857.5

Federal...................................
State and local......................
Residual.....................................

291.3
687.0
-2 .4

297.5
703.2
-3 .7

292.0
696.5
-5 .6

294.3
699.7
-5 .4

296.0
701.7
-.6

298.5
704.4
-3 .7

301.1
706.9
-5.1

1. Equals gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general govern­
ment.
2. Equals gross domestic business product less gross farm product.
3. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed
capital as shown in table 3.7.




1. Equals gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general govern­
ment.
2. Equals gross domestic business product less gross farm product.
3. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed
capital as shown in table 3.8.
Note. Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.14.

February 2003

Su r v ey

D -5

C u r r en t B usiness

of

Table 1.9. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product,
Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income

Table 1.10. Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross
National Product, and Real Net National Product

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

Gross domestic product
Plus: Income receipts

from the rest of the
world..........................

2002

1 0,0 82 .2

2002

2001

10,442.1

316.9

2001

I

II

III

IV

10,1 52 .9

10,313.1

1 0,3 76 .9

10,5 06 .2

10,5 72 .3

269.0

264.7

276.0

287.3

product........................
Less: Consumption of

295.0

233.7

262.8

10,104.1

10,188.1

1 0,3 14 .9

296.1

1 0,3 56 .8 1 0,4 95 .3

fixed capital...............
Private.........................
Capital
consumption
allowances
Less: Capital
consumption
adjustment
Government...............
General
government
Government
enterprises
Equals: Net national

1,329.3
1,106.8

1,393.2
1,163.7

1,338.6
1,114.4

1,363.5
1,136.9

1,389.8
1,161.2

1,405.3
1,174.8

1,414.4
1,181.8

1,168.4

1,320.0

1,331.9

1,324.0

1,322.0

1,317.9

1,315.9

61.6
222.4

156.3
229.5

217.5
224.2

187.0
226.5

160.8
228.6

143.1
230.5

134.1
232.6

187.7

195.0

190.4

192.5

194.1

195.7

197.5

34.8

34.6

35.0

product........................
Less: Indirect business

8 ,7 7 4.8

tax and nontax liability
Business transfer
payments................
Statistical discrepancy
Plus: Subsidies less
current surplus of
government
enterprises................
Equals: National
incom e........................
Less: Corporate profits

with inventory
valuation and capital
consumption
adjustments..............
Net interest.................
Contributions for
social insurance
Wage accruals less
disbursements
Plus: Personal interest
income......................
Personal dividend
income....................
Government transfer
payments to
persons..................
Business transfer
payments to
persons..................
Equals: Personal
incom e........................
Addenda:

Gross domestic
income...................
Gross national income
Net domestic product

33.8

34.0

34.4

34.8

8,9 5 1.5

8 ,9 6 7.0

9,0 9 0.0

774.8

800.1

779.9

786.2

795.1

806.9

812.1

42.5
-117.3

44.2

42.8
-132.6

43.8
-110.0

43.9
-165.0

44.4
-120.3

44.5

47.3

31.8

37.5

37.0

35.1

29.1

25.9

8 ,1 2 2.0

8,1 9 6.8

8,2 6 8.5

8,3 2 8.0

8,388.1

731.6
649.8

682.4

811.4
653.9

797.6
672.8

785.0
678.1

771.0
687.6

691.3

726.1

749.7

725.8

740.4

746.1

752.5

759.7

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

1,091.3

1,077.3

1,072.9

1,069.9

1,082.3

1,080.7

1,076.1

409.2

433.8

417.3

423.7

430.3

437.3

443.8

1,137.0

1,252.0

1,171.0

1,217.4

1,247.7

1,263.1

1,279.8

33.4

35.1

34.0

34.6

34.9

35.3

35.6

8 ,9 9 3.3

9 ,0 8 1.6

10,626.5
10,615.6
9,101.0

9,157.9

8,6 8 5.3

8,948.1

8 ,7 0 0.9

8,8 0 3.4

8 ,9 1 4 .0

10,199.4
10,221.4
8,752.9

9,048.9

10,285.5
10,320.7
8,814.3

10,423.1
10,424.9
8,949.6

10,541.8
10,521.8
8,987.0




9 ,2 4 8.8

9 ,3 6 3.2

9 ,3 9 2.4

9.4 8 5.6

292.0

247.4

242.8

251.8

261.3

rest of the world...................
269.2
Equals: Gross national product 9 .2 3 7.3
Less: Consumption of fixed
1,320.8
capital.....................................
Private..................................... 1.110.7
Government...........................
210.9
General government.........
179.2
Government enterprises...
31.7
Equals: Net national product.. 7,928.1

213.1

239.2

268.2

269.5

9 .2 8 3 .5

9 ,3 6 7.5

9.3 7 6.7

9 .4 7 7.9

1.333.5
1,122.2
212.1
181.5
30.6

1,357.9
1,144.8
214.0
183.2
30.9

1,390.9
1,176.2
215.8
184.7
31.1

1,417.0
1.200.9
217.5
186.1
31.3

7.961.1

8 022.0 8 ,001.6 8 .0 7 8.2

9.369.5
9.404.2
7,926.7

9,463.1
9,467.4
8,017.7

Gross domestic product..........
Plus: Income receipts from the

9.2 1 4.5

rest of the world...................

9,436.1

9 ,5 0 3.2

Less: Income payments to the

298.2

8 ,849.5

2002

2001
II

IV

Less: Income payments

to the rest of the
world..........................
Equals: Gross national

2002

1,399.9
1,184.5
216.6
185.4
31.2

,

1,433.8
1,216.1
219.1
187.5
31.6

Addenda:

Gross domestic income1....
Gross national income2......
Net domestic product..........

9.321.7
9.344.5
7.905.4

8,052.1

9.541.7
9.526.0
8.017.0

9.594.2
9.586.6
8,085.5

8,088.2

1. Gross domestic income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic product.
2. Gross national income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross national product.
Norn. Except as noted in footnotes 1 and 2, chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the
chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because
the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chaineddollar estimates are usually not additive.
The chain-type quantity index for gross national product is shown in table 7.3.

Table 1.11. Command-Basis Real Gross National Product
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
9,2 3 7.3

9 ,2 8 3.5

9,3 6 7.5

9,3 7 6.7

9,4 7 7.9

1,366.5

1,264.7

1,268.0

1,311.9

1,334.2

1,410.0

1,314.9

1,321.2

1,345.6

1,365.6

national product...................
Addendum:

9 ,2 8 0.9

9,3 3 3.7

9 ,4 2 0.6

9 ,4 1 0.3

9 ,5 0 9.3

Terms of trade2....................

103.2

104.0

104.2

102.6

102.4

Gross national product............
Less: Exports of goods and

services and income receipts
from the rest of the world...
Plus: Command-basis exports
of goods and services and
income receipts from the
rest of the world1................
Equals: Command-basis gross

1. Exports of goods and services and income receipts deflated by the implicit price deflator for imports of
goods and services and income payments.
2. Ratio of the implicit price deflator for exports of goods and services and income receipts to the corre­
sponding implicit price deflator for imports divided by 100.
Note. Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive.
Percent changes from preceding period for gross national product are shown in table 8.1.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.3.

D -6

February 2003

National D ata
Table 1.14. National Income by Type of Income

Table 1.16. Gross Product of Corporate Business in Current Dollars and
Gross Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business in Current and Chained
Dollars

[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002

2001

2001

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002
2001

IV
National inc o m e ..............
Compensation of em ployees.
Wage and salary accruals....
Government........................
O ther....................................
Supplements to wages and
salaries................................
Employer contributions for
social insurance............
Other labor income...........
Proprietors' income with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustm ents............................
Farm ..........................................
Proprietors' income with
inventory valuation
adjustment......................
Capital consumption
adjustment......................
Nonfarm...................................
Proprietors' income..........
Inventory valuation
adjustment......................
Capital consumption
adjustment......................
Rental income of persons with
capital consumption
adjustment..............................
Rental income of persons....
Capital consumption
adjustment...........................
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments............................
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation
adjustment...........................
Profits before tax ...............
Profits tax liability........
Profits after ta x .............
Dividends...................
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation
adjustment......................
Capital consumption
adjustment..........................
Net interest..................................
Addenda:
Corporate profits after tax
with inventory valuation
and capital consumption
adjustments........................
Net cash flow with inventory
valuation and capital
consumption adjustments
Undistributed profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments...................
Consumption of fixed
capital..............................
Less: Inventory valuation
adjustment..........................
Equals: Net cash flo w ...........

,

8 122.0
5 ,8 7 4.9

5 .9 9 8.8

8 .1 9 6 .8
5 .8 6 0 .9

8 ,2 6 8 .5
5 .9 0 8 .4

8 ,3 2 8 .0
5 .9 6 3.9

8,388.1
6 ,0 2 6.6

6 ,0 9 6 .4

4,950.6
810.8
4,139.8

5.023.9
852.9
4,171.0

4,931.4
825.2
4,106.2

4,957.8
840.4
4.117.4

4,997.3
848.4
4.148.9

5,043.6
857.1
4,186.5

5,096.7
865.7
4,231.0

924.3

975.0

929.4

950.7

966.6

982.9

999.7

353.9
570.4

364.2
610.8

353.2
576.3

359.9
590.8

362.5
604.1

365.4
617.5

368.8
630.9

7 27 .9

7 56 .9

7 31 .3

748 .4

12.7

19.2

21.7

747 .5
7.5

758 .7

19.0

772.9
10.9




10.7

26.7

21.4

27.1

30.0

16.1

19.6

20.0

-7 .7
708.8
621.6

-8 .7
744.2
630.5

-7 .8
712.1
594.1

- 8 .2

726.7
612.5

-8.7
740.0
626.9

-8 .9
748.0
635.0

-9.1
761.9
647.6

.9

-.9

3.6

- .2

-1.1

-1 .7

-.5

86.3

114.5

114.3

114.4

114.2

114.6

114.8

137.9

1 43.9

1 39.3

141.3

153.5

144.1

136.7

204.4

213.4

206.9

209.1

221.9

214.5

208.3

-66.5

-69.5

-67.8

-68.4

-70.3

-67.6

7 31.6

8 11 .4

797 .6

785.0

771.0

675.1
670.2
199.3
470.9
409.6
61.2

626.3
599.1
170.6
428.5
417.7

641.3
639.4
202.4
437.0
424.2
12.8

652.2
657.9
213.7
444.3
430.8
13.5

653.4
668.5
214.7
453.8
437.7
16.1

434.3

10.8

-71.6

444.3

27.2

1.9

-5 .7

-15.1

56.5

129.1

185.1

156.3

132.8

117.6

109.9

649.8

6 82.4

6 53 .9

6 72 .8

678.1

687.6

691.3

5.0

532.3

640.8

595.2

571.3

556.3

911.8

1,015.6

979.3

966.7

954.7

122.7

223.0

171.0

140.5

118.6

792.6

808.3

826.1

836.1

27.2
988.4

1.9
977.4

-5 .7
972.4

-15.1
969.8

789.1
5.0
906.8

827.4

839.1

2002

2001

2002

Billions of dollars
Gross product of
corporate business.....
Consumption of fixed capital..
Net product..................................
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus
business transfer
payments less subsidies..
Domestic incom e..................
Compensation of
em ployees......................
Wage and salary
accruals.......................
Supplements to wages
and salaries................
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments...................
Profits before ta x ..........
Profits tax liability....
Profits after t a x ........
Dividends..............
Undistributed
profits.................
Inventory valuation
adjustment.................
Capital consumption
adjustment.................
Net interest.........................
Gross product of financial
corporate business.....
Gross product of
nonfinancial corporate
business.........................
Consumption of fixed c ap ital..
Net product..................................
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus
business transfer
payments less subsidies..
Domestic incom e..................
Compensation of
em ployees......................
Wage and salary
accruals.......................
Supplements to wages
and salaries................
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments...................
Profits before ta x ..........
Profits tax liability....
Profits after ta x ........
Dividends..............
Undistributed
profits.................
Inventory valuation
adjustment.................
Capital consumption
adjustment.................
Net interest.........................

6 ,1 5 3 .4

6 ,2 4 9.2

6,3 2 0.3

6,3 6 6.9

789.1
5,328.4

827.4

792.6
5,360.8

808.3
5,440.9

826.1
5,494.1

836.1
5,530.8

839.1

565.7
4,762.7

592.4

576.7
4,784.1

582.1
4,858.9

588.8
4,905.3

598.0
4,932.7

600.5

3,945.6

4,003.8

3,921.6

3,941.7

3,979.5

4,022.4

4,071.6

3,378.6

3,404.3

3,351.4

3,360.6

3,386.5

3,416.9

3,453.1

567.0

599.5

570.2

581.1

593.1

605.5

618.5

580.9
519.4
199.3
320.1
383.1

646.7
434.4
170.6
263.8
391.9

665.6
507.4
202.4
305.0
402.8

669.9
542.9
213.7
329.2
385.1

654.9
552.4
214.7
337.7
379.2

-63.0

-128.1

-97.9

-56.0

-41.5

6 ,1 1 7.5

5.0
56.5
236.3

129.1

763.3

5 ,3 5 4.2

27.2

1.9

-5 .7

-15.1

185.1
215.8

156.3
251.6

132.8
255.8

117.6
255.4

761.8

825.5

831.3

833.8

109.9

5 ,3 9 1.6

5 ,4 2 3 .8

5 ,4 8 9.0

5 ,5 3 3.0

652.8
4,701.4

686.5

657.0
4,734.6

670.7
4,753.1

685.1
4,803.8

693.7
4,839.3

696.6

523.7
4,177.7

548.9

534.3
4,200.3

539.3
4,213.9

545.6
4,258.2

554.2
4,285.2

556.4

3,573.5

3,626.4

3,551.8

3,570.1

3,604.4

3,643.2

3.687.8

3,056.4

3,079.6

3,031.8

3,040.2

3,063.5

3,091.0

3.123.8

517.1

546.7

520.0

529.9

540.8

552.2

564.0

407.4
328.8
123.5
205.3
278.5

449.0
234.3
94.0
140.3
285.2

452.4
289.2
119.8
169.5
293.1

459.3
324.4
130.8
193.6
280.2

447.6
336.3
133.4
202.9
275.9

-73.2

-144.9

-123.6

-86.6

-73.0

5.0

27.2

1.9

-5 .7

-15.1

187.4
199.5

161.3
191.4

140.6
194.6

126.4
194.3

73.6
196.8

136.7

118.7

Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Gross product of
nonfinancial corporate
business1.......................
Consumption of fixed capital2
Net product3...............................

5 .1 4 1 .8

671.9
4.469.9

720.8

5 ,1 8 9 .3

5 ,2 3 1.3

5,2 9 8.7

5,3 4 8.0

681.0
4,508.4

695.2
4,536.0

715.4
4,583.3

731.4
4,616.6

741.2

1. Effective November 26,2002, the estimates of chained-dollar gross product of nonfinancial corporate busi­
ness beginning with 1999 have been revised to reflect the 2002 annual revision to the gross product price index
for nonfinancial industries.
2. Chained-dollar consumption of fixed capital of nonfinancial corporate business is calculated as the product
of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-doliar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100.
3. Chained-dollar net product of nonfinancial corporate business is the difference between the gross product
and the consumption of fixed capital.

February 2003

Su r v ey

D -7

C u r r e n t B u siness

of

2. Personal Income and Outlays
Table 2.1. Personal Income and Its Disposition

Table 2.2. Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2002

2001
IV

I

II

2001
III

IV

8 ,6 8 5.3

8,948.1

8 ,7 0 0 .9

8 ,8 0 3.4

8 ,9 1 4.0

8 ,9 9 3.3

9 ,0 8 1.6

4 ,9 5 0 .6

5 ,0 2 3.9

4 ,9 3 1 .4

4 ,9 5 7 .8

4 ,9 9 7 .3

5 ,0 4 3.6

5 ,0 9 6 .7

Private industries..............
Goods-producing
industries..................
Manufacturing..........
Distributive industries..
Service industries........
Government......................

4,139.8

4,171.0

4,106.2

4,117.4

4,148.9

4,186.5

4,231.0

1,142.4
789.4
1,109.2
1,888.2
810.8

1,123.1
764.5
1,118.9
1,929.0
852.9

1,123.3
769.9
1,098.6
1,884.3
825.2

1,116.9
759.4
1,110.1
1,890.4
840.4

1,121.3
765.3
1,115.3
1,912.4
848.4

1,126.0
767.0
1,120.3
1,940.2
857.1

1,128.1
766.1
1,129.9
1,973.1
865.7

Other labor in c o m e .............
Proprietors' income with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustm ents.......................

570.4

610.8

576.3

590.8

604.1

6 17 .5

6 30 .9

727.9

756.9

731.3

7 48 .4

747.5

758.7

772 .9

Farm...................................
Nonfarm............................

19.0
708.8

12.7
744.2

19.2
712.1

21.7
726.7

7.5
740.0

10.7
748.0

10.9
761.9

Rental income of persons
with capital consumption
adjustm ent.........................
Personal dividend in c o m e .
Personal interest incom e...
Transfer payments to
persons...............................

137.9
409 .2
1 ,0 9 1.3

143 .9
433.8
1 ,0 7 7.3

1 39.3
417 .3
1,0 7 2.9

1 41.3
4 2 3 .7
1 ,0 6 9.9

153.5
4 30.3
1 ,0 8 2.3

144.1
4 37 .3
1 ,0 8 0.7

136.7
443 .8
1,076.1

1 ,1 7 0 .4

1,287.1

1 ,2 0 5.0

1 ,2 5 2 .0

1 ,2 8 2.6

1 ,2 9 8 .4

1 ,3 1 5.4

664.3

699.3

674.0

690.2

696.3

701.9

708.9

31.9
26.7
447.6
19.2
428.3

62.9
29.5
495.4
19.3
476.0

41.0
27.7
462.4
19.4
443.0

52.3
28.5
481.0
19.3
461.7

67.3
29.3
489.8
19.3
470.4

67.6
30.0
498.9
19.3
479.6

64.3
30.4
511.8
19.4
492.4

372.3

385.5

372 .7

380 .5

383 .6

387 .0

391 .0

1,292.1

1,118.1

1,3 0 9.7

1 ,1 3 6 .8

1 ,1 2 1.8

1 ,1 0 7.3

1 ,1 0 6.6

7 ,3 9 3.2
7 ,2 2 3.5

7 ,8 3 0 .0
7 ,5 2 1.7

7 ,3 9 1.2
7 ,3 2 9.6

7 ,6 6 6 .7
7 ,3 9 6 .3

7 ,7 9 2.2
7 ,4 7 7 .9

7 ,8 8 6.0
7 ,5 8 3.0

7 ,9 7 5.0
7 ,6 2 9.6

7,413.8
182.7

Personal incom e.......................
Wage and salary
disbursem ents..................

Old-age, survivors,
disability, and health
insurance benefits........
Government
unemployment
insurance benefits........
Veterans benefits..............
Other transfer payments..
Family assistance1......
Other..............................
Less: Personal
contributions for social
insurance............................
Less: Personal tax and nontax
paym ents.................................
Equals: Disposable personal
incom e.....................................
Less: Personal outlays............

Personal consumption
expenditures.....................
Interest paid by persons......
Personal transfer payments
to the rest of the world
(net)....................................
Equals: Personal s avin g ........
Addenda:

Disposable personal income:
Total, billions of chained
(1996) dollars2............
Per capita:
Current dollars.............
Chained (1996) dollars
Population (mid-period,
millions).........................
Personal saving as a
percentage of disposable
personal incom e..............

6,987.0
205.4

7,300.9
188.5

7,099.9
199.1

7,174.2
190.6

7,254.7
191.3

7,360.7
189.3

31.1

32.4

30.6

31.5

31.9

32.9

33.1

169.7

308.2

61.5

270 .4

314.3

303.0

345.3

6,748.0

7,049.2

6,729.1

6,961.0

7,027.2

7,081.6

7,127.2

25,957
23,692

27,239
24,523

25,853
23,537

26,759
24,296

27,144
24,479

27,404
24,609

27,645
24,706

284.8

287.5

285.9

286.5

287.1

287.8

288.5

2.3

3 .9

.8

3.5

4.0

3.8

4 .3

1. Consists of aid to families with dependent children and, beginning with 1996, assistance programs operating
under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996.
2. Equals disposable personal income deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expendi­
tures.
Note. Percent changes from preceding period for disposable personal income are shown in table 8.1.




2002

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

7 ,0 9 9.9
882.6

7,1 7 4.2
859.0

7 ,2 5 4.7
856.9

7 ,3 6 0.7
897.8

7 ,4 1 3.8
876.0

Personal consumption
expenditures.................
Durable goods............................

6 ,9 8 7.0
835.9

7 ,3 0 0 .9
872 .4

Motor vehicles and parts....
Furniture and household
equipment.........................
Other......................................

361.3

376.1

399.5

365.8

362.1

400.7

375.9

306.1
168.4

319.1
177.2

311.5
171.5

317.1
176.1

319.1
175.8

319.2
177.9

321.1
178.9

Nondurable goods.....................

2 ,041.3

2 ,1 1 3.9

2 ,0 4 4.4

2,085.1

2,108.2

2 ,116.9

2 ,1 4 5.4

Food.......................................
Clothing and shoes...............
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods....................
Gasoline and oil................
Fuel oil and coal................
Other......................................

992.4
315.3

1,028.0
324.2

1,002.8
317.4

1,025.0
325.8

1,023.9
323.9

1,024.8
321.0

1,038.3
326.1

178.6
162.1
16.5
555.0

173.7
158.9
14.8
588.0

156.7
142.2
14.5
567.5

156.2
142.3
13.9
578.0

174.7
160.7
14.0
585.6

178.2
163.5
14.7
592.9

185.6
168.9
16.7
595.3

Services......................................

4 ,1 0 9.9

4 ,3 1 4 .5

4 ,1 7 2 .9

4,230.1

4 ,2 8 9.5

4 ,3 4 6.0

4 ,3 9 2 .5

1,014.5
406.3
154.5
251.8
271.4
1,072.2
271.9
1,073.6

1,071.5
403.1
145.7
257.5
275.9
1,149.0
285.1
1,129.8

1,035.5
396.9
143.1
253.8
269.0
1,103.1
276.6
1,091.8

1,051.7
399.2
143.9
255.4
273.3
1,119.0
279.0
1,107.8

1,066.0
400.9
144.9
256.1
275.6
1,139.3
283.8
1,123.8

1,078.0
406.3
147.4
258.9
276.1
1,158.8
285.9
1,140.9

1,090.4
406.0
146.6
259.5
278.7
1,179.0
291.6
1,146.7

333.0

319.4

299.8

300.1

319.6

325.6

332.2

5,661.6

5,953.5

5,797.3

5,849.1

5,911.1

6,010.3

6,043.3

Housing..................................
Household operation...........
Electricity and gas...........
Other household operation
Transportation......................
Medical care..........................
Recreation.............................
Other......................................
Addenda:

Energy goods and services'
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy ...............................

1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.

Table 2.3. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of
Product
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Personal consumption
expenditures.................
Durable goods............................

6 ,3 7 7.2
931.9

6 ,5 7 3.0
1 ,0 0 0 .5

6 ,4 6 4.0
992.0

Motor vehicles and parts....
Furniture and household
equipment.........................
Other......................................

361.9

382.3

398.0
175.3

438.7
186.0

Nondurable goods....................

1,8 6 9.8

Food.......................................
Clothing and shoes...............
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods....................
Gasoline and oil................
Fuel oil and coal................
Other......................................

887.0
337.7

S ervices......................................

Housing..................................
Household operation...........
Electricity and gas...........
Other household operation
Transportation......................
Medical care..........................
Recreation.............................
Other......................................
Residual.....................................

6 ,5 4 2.4
980.7

400.4

370.0

369.1

407.6

382.6

413.6
178.9

428.2
184.2

435.2
184.1

441.4
187.0

449.8
188.7

1 ,9 2 8 .0

1 ,8 8 5.0

1 ,9 2 1.4

1 ,9 2 0.9

1 ,925.8

1,9 4 4.2

901.1
356.9

887.1
344.8

901.4
355.8

899.2
355.1

897.9
355.3

906.0
361.3

151.2
138.8
12.6
495.5

157.3
144.9
12.6
515.9

153.4
141.4
12.2
502.0

157.2
145.1
12.4
510.1

156.5
144.7
12.1
513.1

157.5
145.4
12.4
518.0

157.9
144.6
13.5
522.5

3 ,5 9 4 .9

3 ,6 7 3 .6

3 ,6 1 6 .6

3 ,6 4 2 .2

3 ,6 6 6.2

3,6 8 7.0

3,699.1

866.0
382.6
134.5
248.2
251.1
938.3
233.2
922.7
-23.6

880.1
382.8
134.1
248.8
250.4
978.6
237.4
942.4
-37.2

869.6
377.7
130.2
247.8
248.6
954.9
234.8
929.2
-31.5

874.0
381.3
133.5
248.0
250.9
963.4
235.6
935.3
-34.1

878.5
382.9
133.6
249.5
250.3
974.7
237.1
941.0
-34.9

882.1
384.7
135.7
249.1
249.8
984.4
237.1
947.0
-40.3

885.8
382.3
133.8
248.7
250.5
992.1
239.9
946.3
-40.4

285.6

291.5

283.6

290.7

290.1

293.3

291.7

5,204.5

5,380.9

5,293.6

5,322.1

5,353.5

5,419.6

5,428.6

Addenda:

Energy goods and services'
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy ...............................

6,6 0 9.9
1 ,0 3 2.4

6 ,6 2 5.7
1,0 1 2.9

6 ,5 1 3.8
975.9

1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas.
Noie Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.4.
Contributions to the percent change in real personal consumption expenditures are shown in table 8.3.

D -8

National D ata

February 2003

3. Governm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures
Table 3.1. Government Current Receipts and Expenditures
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

Current receipts..........................................................................................................................................

2 ,9 9 2.3

Personal tax and nontax receipts............................................................................................................
Corporate profits tax accruals..................................................................................................................
Indirect business tax and nontax accruals............................................................................................
Contributions for social insurance..........................................................................................................

1,292.1
199.3
774.8
726.1

1,118.1

Current expenditures................................................................................................................................

Consumption expenditures......................................................................................................................
Transfer payments (net)...
To persons.....................
To the rest of the world (net)
Net interest paid................
Interest paid............................................................................................................................................
To persons and business..................................................................................................................
To the rest of the world.....................................................................................................................
Less: Interest received by government...............................................................................................
Less: Dividends received by government...............................................................................................
Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises.................................................................
Subsidies.................................................................................................................................................
Less: Current surplus of government enterprises............................................................................
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements...............................................................................................

2002
I

II

III

IV

2,986.1

2 ,8 6 5.7

2 ,8 7 6.7

2 ,8 8 1.5

1,136.8
202.4
786.2
740.4

1,121.8
213.7
795.1
746.1

1,107.3
214.7
806.9
752.5

1,106.6

800.1
749.7

1,309.7
170.6
779.9
725.8

2,951.6

3 ,1 2 4.8

2 ,994.9

3 ,0 6 7.3

3 ,1 1 7.4

3 ,1 3 4.6

3 ,179.9

1,522.2
1,146.6
1,137.0
9.6
236.0
341.1
260.4
80.7
105.1
.4
47.3
55.3
8.0
.0

1,620.9
1,266.3
1,252.0
14.3
206.3
314.1

1,551.8
1,186.3
1,171.0
15.3
219.9
326.1
250.2
75.9
106.2
.4
37.5
46.1
8.6
.0

1,584.0
1,240.2
1,217.4
22.8
206.6
312.7
238.7
74.0
106.2
.4
37.0
46.4
9.4
.0

1,611.6
1,258.3
1,247.7
10.6
212.8
319.5
244.9
74 7
106.7
.5
35.1
46.0
11.0
.0

1,629.4
1,272.8
1,263.1
9.7
203.8
312.2
239.4
72.8
108.4
.5
29.1
46.6
17.5
.0

1,658.5
1,293.9
1,279.8
14.1
202.1
312.0

Current surplus or deficit ( - ) , national income and product accounts.....................................

4 0.7

Social insurance funds..............................................................................................................................
Other..........................................................................................................................................................

93.2
-52.5

107.8
.5
31.8
45.8
14.1
.0
55.6

- 8 .9

-2 0 1 .6

-2 4 0 .7

-2 5 3 .1

76.3
-8 5 1

63.9
-265 5

49.6
-2 90 3

51.7
-3 04 9

-105.6
-8 .9
224.2
34.7
345.0
10.6

-305.6
-201.6
226.5
35.8
355.5
10.8

-341.3
-240.7
228.6
29.7
348.2
10.6

-350.0
-253.1
230.5
35.7
351.7
11.4

812.1
759.7

109.9
.5
25.9
44.3
18.4
.0
57.1

Addenda:

Net lending or net borrowing ( - ) .........................................................................................................
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts......................................
Plus: Consumption of fixed capital.................................................................................................
Plus: Capital transfers received (net)..............................................................................................
Less: Gross investment....................................................................................................................
Less: Net purchases of nonproduced assets................................................................................




-46.9
40.7
222.4
35.4
335.8
9.6

229.5
32.9
352.2
11.0

232.6
30.4
353.4
11.0

February 2003

Su r v ey

D -9

C u r r en t B usiness

of

Table 3.2. Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures

Table 3.3. State and Local Government Current Receipts and
Expenditures

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
I

IV
Current receipts................

2 ,0 0 8 .4

Personal tax and nontax
receipts..................................
Income taxes.........................
Nontaxes................................
Corporate profits tax accruals.
Federal Reserve banks........
Other......................................
Indirect business tax and
nontax accruals....................
Excise taxes...........................
Customs duties....................
Nontaxes................................
Contributions for social
insurance...............................
Current expenditures......

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002
II

III

2001

IV

1,9 9 2.3

1 ,8 8 4.7

1 ,8 8 3.7

1 ,8 7 4.0

1,010.9
1,000.3
10.6
170.2
27.1
143.2

850.3
840.9
9.4

1,025.5
1,015.1
10.4
142.9
24.3
118.6

874.8
864.8
10.0
170.5
22.7
147.8

856.6
847.0
9.6
180.2
23.2
157.0

837.5
828.4
9.1
181.1
22.2
158.8

832.5
823.5
9.0

110.3
66.3
20.6
23.4

110.3
69.4
20.3
20.6

107.3
64.9
19.9
22.5

108.4
68.4
18.8
21.2

110.2
69.9
19.4
20.9

112.4
69.8
22.4
20.2

110.1
69.5
20.6
20.0

716.9

740.3

716.6

731.1

736.7

743.0

750.3

1 ,9 3 6.4

2,0 7 3.9

1 ,9 7 1.0

2 ,0 3 0.5

2 ,0 7 9.3

2,0 7 4.6

2 ,1 1 1.2

528.4
842.2
832.6
9.6

586.3
930.7
916.5
14.3

543.6
870.9
855.6
15.3

566.3
916.9
894.1
22.8

581.0
927.6
917.0
10.6

589.8
934.1
924.4
9.7

608.0
944.4
930.4
14.1

277.4
238.1
257.8
177.2
80.7

305.7
208.2
228.9

289.4
221.6
242.1
166.2
75.9

292.3
208.5
228.3
154.2
74.0

309.6
214.9
234.6
159.9
74.7

305.0
205.8
226.8
154.0
72.8

315.8
203.8
226.1

Consumption expenditures....
Transfer payments (net)..........
To persons............................
To the rest of the world (net)
Grants-in-aid to State and local
governments.........................
Net interest paid.......................
Interest paid..........................
To persons and business.
To the rest of the world....
Less: Interest received by
government......................
Subsidies less current surplus
of government enterprises..
Subsidies..............................
Less: Current surplus of
government enterprises...
Less: Wage accruals less
disbursements......................

19.7

20.7

20.5

19.8

19.7

21.0

22.3

50.3
47.5

43.0
45.0

45.5
43.1

46.6
44.9

46.3
45.5

39.9
45.0

39.0
44.6

-2 .8

2.1

-2 .4

-1 .7

-.7

5.0

5.6

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

Current surplus or deficit
( - ) , national income
and product accounts..

72.0

Social insurance funds............
Other...........................................

93.3
-21.3

55.7

21.3

-1 4 5 .8

-1 9 5 .6

-2 0 0 .7

76.4
-55.1

64.1
-209.9

49.7
-245.3

51.8
-252.5

57.2

Addenda:

Net lending or net borrowing
( - ) ......................................
Current surplus or deficit
(-), national income and
product accounts.........
Plus: Consumption of
fixed capital...................
Plus: Capital transfers
received (net)................
Less:Gross investment...
Less: Net purchases of
nonproduced assets ..




58.9

3.3

72.0

21.3

-169.5
-145.8

-223.2
-195.6

-223.7
-200.7

98.7

101.9

99.7

100.6

101.3

102.2

103.5

-12.9
99.7

-19.1
107.2

-14.3
103.4

-18.3
105.7

-21.8
107.1

-16.8
107.9

-19.5
107.9

-.7

.2

.1

.2

-.1

.6

.1

Current receipts................

Personal tax and nontax
receipts..................................
Income taxes.........................
Nontaxes...............................
Other......................................
Corporate profits tax accruals.
Indirect business tax and
nontax accruals....................
Sales taxes............................
Property taxes......................
Other......................................
Contributions for social
insurance..............................
Federal grants-in-aid................

2002

2001

1,2 6 1.3

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

1 ,2 8 3 .2

1 ,2 7 3.3

1,3 0 2.5

1,3 1 2.6

281.2
218.7
41.9
20.6
29.1

267.8
202.0
45.1
20.7

284.3
220.5
43.1
20.7
27.7

262.0
197.4
43.9
20.7
32.0

265.3
199.9
44.7
20.7
33.5

269.9
203.7
45.5
20.7
33.7

274.1
206.9
46.4
20.8

664.4
321.2
257.4
85.8

689.8
333.6
267.8
88.4

672.5
326.0
261.0
85.6

677.8
327.4
263.5
86.9

684.9
330.6
265.9
88.3

694.5
337.2
268.6
88.7

702.0
339.0
273.2
89.8

9.2
277.4

9.4
305.7

9.2
289.4

9.3
292.3

9.4
309.6

9.4
305.0

9.5
315.8

Current expenditures......

1 ,2 9 2.6

1 ,3 5 6 .6

1 ,3 1 3.3

1,329.1

1 ,3 4 7.6

1 ,3 6 5.0

1 ,3 8 4.5

Consumption expenditures....
Transfer payments to persons.
Net interest paid.......................
Interest paid..........................
Less: Interest received by
government......................
Less: Dividends received by
government...........................
Subsidies less current surplus
of government enterprises..
Subsidies..............................
Less: Current surplus of
government enterprises...
less: Wage accruals less
disbursements.....................

993.7
304.4
-2.1
83.3

1,034.6
335.6
-1 .9
85.2

1,008.2
315.4
84.0

1,017.7
323.4
-1 .9
84.5

1,030.6
330.7
-2 .0
84.9

1,039.6
338.7
-2 .0
85.4

1,050.5
349.4
-1 .8
85.9

85.4

87.1

85.7

86.4

87.0

87.4

87.7

.4

.5

.4

.4

.5

.5

.5

-3.1
7.8

-11.2
.8

-8.1
2.9

-9 .6
1.4

-11.2
.5

-10.8
1.7

-13.1
-.4

10.9

12.0

11.0

11.0

11.7

12.5

12.8

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

-3 0 .2

-5 5 .8

-4 5 .1

-5 2 .5

-.2
-30.0

-.2
-55.6

-.1
-44.9

-.1
-52.4

-105.8

-108.8

-136.1

-118.1

-126.3

-31.3

-30.2

-55.8

-45.1

-52.5
128.3

129.1

Current surplus or deficit
( - ) , national income
and product accounts..

-3 1 .3

Social insurance funds............
Other..........................................

-.1
-31.2

-.1

-1 .8

-.1

Addenda:

Net lending or net borrowing
H ......................................
Current surplus or deficit
(-), national income and
product accounts.........
Plus: Consumption of
fixed capital...................
Plus: Capital transfers
received (net)................
Less:Gross investment...
Less: Net purchases of
nonproduced assets....

123.7

127.6

124.5

125.9

127.3

48.3
236.2

52.0
245.0

49.0
241.7

54.1
249.7

51.5
241.1

52.5
243.8

49.8
245.4

10.3

10.8

10.5

10.6

10.7

10.9

10.9

D -10

National Data

February 2003

Table 3.7. Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment
by Type

Table 3.8. Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross
Investment by Type

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent1..................
Fe d e ra l.........................................
National defense..................

Consumption
expenditures.................
Durable goods2...........
Nondurable goods.......
Services.........................
Compensation of
general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3.........
Consumption of
general
government fixed
capital4.................
Other services..........
Gross investment............
Structures.....................
Equipment and software
N ondefense............................

Consumption
expenditures.................
Durable goods2...........
Nondurable goods.......
Commodity Credit
Corporation
inventory change.Other nondurables....
Services.........................
Compensation of
general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3.........
Consumption of
general
government fixed
capital4.................
Other services..........
Gross investment............
Structures.....................
Equipment and software

2001

2002

2001

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

I

II

III

IV

1 ,8 5 8.0
628.1
399 .9

1,973.1
693.5
447 .5

1 ,8 9 6 .8
646.9
412.8

1 ,9 3 9 .5
672.0
431 .7

1 ,9 5 9 .8
688.2
442.1

1,981.1
697.7
451 .2

2 ,0 1 1 .9
716.0
464 .8

344.5
24.2
10.5
309.8

386.6
25.2
11.5
349.9

356.0
24.0
11.3
320.7

372.1
24.7
10.9
336.5

382.5
24.9
11.7
345.9

388.9
26.3
350.6

402.9
25.0
11.4
366.6

143.7

154.4

143.9

152.7

155.0

155.8

154.0

63.5
102.5
55.5
5.4
50.0

64.2
131.3
60.9
5.3
55.6

63.6
113.2
56.8
5.7
51.1

63.8
59.7
5.1
54.6

64.0
127.0
59.6
5.4
54.2

64.3
130.5
62.4
5.4
57.0

64.8
147.8
61.9
5.4
56.5

228 .2

246.0

234.1

2 40.3

246.1

246 .5

251.2

120.0

12.0

205.1
1.5
9.4

Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent' ...................
Federal.........................................
National defense..................

Consumption
expenditures.................
Durable goods2............
Nondurable goods.......
Services.........................
Compensation of
general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3..........
Consumption of
general
government fixed
capital4.................
Other services..........
Gross investment............
Structures.....................
Equipment and software
N ondefense............................

Consumption
expenditures.................
Durable goods2............
Nondurable goods.......
Commodity Credit
Corporation
inventory change..
Other nondurables...
Services.........................
Compensation of
general
government
employees, except
own-account
investment3..........
Consumption of
general
government fixed
capital4.................
Other services..........
Gross investment............
Structures.....................
Equipment and software

184.0
1.3
8.7

199.7
1.4
9.4

187.5
1.4
8.2

194.2
1.4
8.6

198.6
1.4
10.1

200.9
1.4
9.4

.8
7.9
174.0

-.2
9.6
188.9

.0
8.3
177.9

- .2

.3
9.8
187.1

- .2

-.6

8.8
184.3

9.6
190.1

194.3

95.2

104.4

95.6

101.7

102.7

104.6

108.7

28.7
50.1
44.2
10.4
33.8

30.8
53.7
46.3
12.3
34.0

29.5
52.8
46.6
11.6
35.0

30.0
52.6
46.1
13.3
32.8

30.5
53.9
47.5
12.1
35.4

31.0
54.5
45.5
11.3
34.3

31.6
53.9
46.1
12.4
33.7

State and lo c a l...........................

1 ,2 2 9.9

1,2 7 9.6

1 ,2 4 9 .8

1 ,2 6 7 .5

1 ,2 7 1 .6

1 ,2 8 3 .3

1 ,2 9 5.9

State and lo c a l..........................

Consumption expenditures..
Durable goods2...............
Nondurable goods...........
Services.............................
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3.............
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital4.....................
Other services...............
Gross investment.................
Structures..........................
Equipment and software..

993.7
18.3
118.7
856.7

1,034.6
19.4
121.1
894.1

1,008.2
18.8
113.9
875.5

1,017.7
19.1
115.3
883.3

1,030.6
19.3
120.2
891.1

1,039.6
19.5
122.6
897.5

1,050.5
19.7
126.4
904.4

700.4

733.9

718.1

723.9

730.1

737.1

744.4

95.4
60.9
236.2
177.6
58.6

99.9
60.2
245.0
188.5
56.5

97.3
60.1
241.7
183.1
58.6

98.6
60.8
249.7
192.5
57.2

99.6
61.3
241.1
184.4
56.6

100.4
59.9
243.8
187.4
56.4

101.1
58.8
245.4
189.5
55.9

Consumption expenditures.
Durable goods2 ...............
Nondurable goods...........
Services.............................
Compensation of
general government
employees, except
own-account
investment3..............
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital4.....................
Other services...............
Gross investment.................
Structures..........................
Equipment and software..
Residual.....................................

952.1
240.5
711.6

1,006.3
260.7
745.6

970.7
241.2
729.5

991.9
256.2
735.7

1,001.2
259.6
741.6

1,011.3
262.5
748.9

1,020.9
264.5
756.4

10.0

Addenda:

Compensation of general
government employees3
Federal...............................
State and local5...............

1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for
fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for
goods transferred to foreign countries by the Federal Government.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software. The compensation of all general
government employees is shown in the addenda.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a
partial measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a
zero net return on these assets.
5. Beginning with 2001, in accordance with the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2001, includes compensa­
tion of employees of Indian tribal governments reclassified from the private sector.




2002

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

1 ,6 4 0 .4
570.6
366.0

1 ,7 1 2 .8
6 12.9
4 00 .0

1,6 7 4.5
587.2
3 78.0

1,6 9 7.3
597.8
388 .5

1 ,703.3
608.7
395.8

1 ,715.6
615.1
402.5

1,735.1
630.2
4 13.3

308.9
24.3
9.9
275.1

336.9
25.3
11.4
300.5

319.1
24.2
11.3
284.0

326.7
24.8
11.5
290.7

333.9
24.9
11.7
297.6

338.0
26.4
11.6
300.5

349.1
25.1
10.8
313.3

121.2

123.4

121.3

122.4

123.8

124.3

122.9

62.4
91.7
57.3
4.6
53.0

62.6
114.9
63.5
4.4
59.6

62.4
100.6
59.0
4.7
54.6

62.4
106.2
62.2
4.2
58.5

62.5
111.6
62.2
4.5
58.2

62.6
113.8
65.0
4.4
61.1

62.8
128.2
64.4
4.4
60.5

2 04 .4

213 .0

209.1

209.3

212.9

212.7

2 17.0

161.1
1.5
8.9

167.6
1.7
8.5

163.7
1.6
7.8

164.3
1.7
7.8

166.5
1.7
9.6

167.9
1.7
8.3

171.6
1.8
8.2

1.7
7.2
151.6

-.1
8.6
157.5

.0
7.8
154.4

-.4
8.3
154.6

.8
8.8
155.8

-.1
8.4
157.9

-.6
8.9
161.5

79.0

80.7

79.0

79.4

79.2

80.4

83.8

28.0
45.4
43.6
8.9
35.4

30.1
47.7
45.8
10.3
35.9

28.8
47.6
45.9
9.9
36.6

29.3
47.0
45.4
11.3
34.4

29.8
47.9
47.0
10.2
37.3

30.3
48.3
45.1
9.5
36.3

30.9
47.7
45.6
10.4
35.7

1 ,0 6 9 .4

1 ,1 0 0 .0

1,087.1

1 ,0 9 9.3

1,0 9 4.7

1,1 0 0.6

1 ,105.3

856.8
18.3
108.7
731.1

881.2
19.3
113.0
750.5

870.7
18.7
110.7
742.7

875.9
19.0
111.8
746.6

879.4
19.2
112.6
749.2

883.0
19.4
113.3
751.9

886.4
19.6
114.1
754.3

589.6

601.8

597.6

599.4

600.8

602.6

604.4

88.7
53.2
212.8
148.6
65.9
-6 .8

92.6
56.8
218.9
155.1
64.7
-7 .0

90.2
55.3
216.5
151.7
66.4
-6 .5

91.4
56.5
223.7
159.4
65.0
-6 .2

92.2
56.8
215.3
151.9
64.6
-7 .7

93.0
57.0
217.6
153.9
64.7
-7.3

93.7
56.9
219.0
155.4
64.3
-6.6

800.5
201.6
598.9

817.0
205.6
611.4

808.7
201.7
607.0

812.4
203.4
609.1

814.8
204.5
610.3

818.6
206.4
612.2

822.3
208.2
614.1

Addenda:

Compensation of general
government employees3.
Federal...............................
State and local5...............

Note Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the
lines in the addenda.
See footnotes to table 3.7.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.11.
Contributions to percent change in real government consumption expenditures and gross investment are
shown in table 8.6.

February 2003

Su r v e y

D -1 1

C u r r en t B usiness

of

Table 3.10. National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross
Investment

Table 3.11. Beal National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross
Investment

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

2002
I

II

2001
III

IV

National defense
consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent1.................
Consumption expenditures....
Durable goods2....................

399.9
344.5
24.2

447.5
386.6
25.2

412 .8
356.0
24.0

431 .7
372.1
24.7

442.1
382.5
24.9

451.2
388.9
26.3

Aircraft...............................
Missiles.............................
Ships..................................
Vehicles.............................
Electronics.........................
Other durable goods........

11.2
2.5
1.2
1.0
3.0
5.3

11.3
2.7
1.3
1.1
3.1
5.6

11.4
2.1
1.1
1.0
3.1
5.3

11.1
2.6
1.3
1.0
3.1
5.6

11.3
2.5
1.3
1.1
3.2
5.5

Nondurable goods................

10.5

11.5

11.3

10.9

Petroleum products.........
Ammunition......................
Other nondurable goods..

4.0
2.1
4.4

4.2
2.5
4.8

3.6
2.1
5.6

3.8
2.4
4.7

Services...................................

309.8

349.9

320.7

3 36.5

Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3.................
Military...........................
Civilian...........................
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital4.........................
Other services...................
Research and
development.............
Installation support......
Weapons support.........
Personnel support.......
Transportation of
material.....................
Travel of persons.........
Other..............................

2002

2001
IV

2002
I

II

III

IV

464.8
402 .9
25.0

National defense
consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent1...................
Consumption expenditures....
Durable goods2.....................

366 .0
308 .9
24.3

400 .0
336 .9
2 5.3

378.0
319.1
24.2

388.5
3 26.7
24.8

3 95.8
3 33 .9
24.9

4 02.5
338 .0
26.4

413.3
349.1
25.1

11.6
3.0
1.5
1.0
3.3
5.8

11.4
2.9
1.2
1.2
2.8
5.5

Aircraft...............................
Missiles.............................
Ships..................................
Vehicles.............................
Electronics.........................
Other durable goods........

11.2
2.5
1.2
.8
3.4
5.2

11.3
2.7
1.3
.8
3.6
5.6

11.5
2.1
1.1
.8
3.6
5.3

11.1
2.6
1.3
.8
3.6
5.6

11.2
2.6
1.3
.8
3.7
5.5

11.6
3.0
1.5
.8
3.9
5.8

11.3
2.9
1.2
1.0
3.3
5.5

11.7

12.0

11.4

Nondurable goods................

9.9

11.4

11.3

11.5

11.7

11.6

10.8

4.3
2.6
4.8

4.7
2.7
4.6

4.0
2.4
5.0

Petroleum products.........
Ammunition......................
Other nondurable goods..

3.4
2.1
4.2

4.3
2.6
4.5

3.7
2.2
5.3

4.6
2.5
4.4

4.4
2.7
4.5

4.5
2.8
4.3

3.6
2.5
4.6

345.9

350.6

366.6

Services...................................

275.1

300.5

284.0

290.7

297.6

300.5

313.3

121.2
80.7
40.7

123.4
83.7
39.9

121.3
81.4
40.0

122.4
83.0
39.6

123.8
84.0
40.0

124.3
84.5
40.1

122.9
83.3
39.8

62.4
91.7

62.6
114.9

62.4
100.6

62.4
106.2

62.5
111.6

62.6
113.8

62.8
128.2

26.9
23.4
10.7
23.4

37.5
25.6
15.9
28.6

31.2
24.7
12.2
24.8

33.7
24.8
13.9
26.3

36.7
24.5
14.9
27.6

35.6
26.4
16.6
29.4

43.9
26.8
18.0
31.0

4.6
4.1
-1 .7

4.5
3.9
-1 .6

4.7
4.2
-1.5

4.5
3.8
-1 .4

4.5
3.8
-1.1

4.5
3.9
-3 .2

4.6
4.1
-.7

143.7
94.1
49.6

154.4
102.0
52.3

143.9
94.8
49.1

152.7
101.2
51.4

155.0
102.4
52.5

155.8
103.0
52.8

154.0
101.4
52.6

63.5
102.5

64.2
131.3

63.6
113.2

63.8
120.0

64.0
127.0

64.3
130.5

64.8
147.8

29.6
25.5
12.2
28.0

41.9
28.6
18.3
35.5

34.6
27.0
14.0
30.2

37.5
27.2
16.0
32.2

40.9
27.1
17.2
34.2

40.0
29.6
19.2
36.6

49.4
30.3
20.8
38.8

4.9
4.2
-2 .0

4.9
4.0
-1 .9

5.1
4.3
-1 .9

4.8
4.0
-1 .7

4.9
4.0
-1.3

5.0
4.0
-3 .9

5.1
4.2
-.9

Compensation of general
government employees,
except own-account
investment3..................
Military..........................
Civilian...........................
Consumption of general
government fixed
capital4..........................
Other services..................
Research and
development............
Installation support......
Weapons support.........
Personnel support.......
Transportation of
material.....................
Travel of persons.........
Other..............................

Gross investm ent......................
Structures...............................
Equipment and s o ftw a re ....

55.5
5.4
50.0

60.9
5.3
55.6

56.8
5.7
51.1

59.7
5.1
54.6

59.6
5.4
54.2

62.4
5.4
57.0

61.9
5.4
56.5

Gross investm ent......................
Structures...............................
Equipment and softw are....

57.3
4 .6
53.0

63.5
4 .4
59.6

5 9.0
4 .7
54.6

62.2
4.2
58.5

6 2.2
4 .5
58.2

65.0
4.4
61.1

6 4.4
4 .4
60.5

Aircraft...............................
Missiles.............................
Ships..................................
Vehicles.............................
Electronics and software.
Other equipment..............

8.3
3.3
7.2
1.8
13.7
15.7

9.3
3.1
8.7
2.7
14.9
16.8

8.0
3.0
7.3
2.0
14.3
16.4

8.6
3.6
8.1
2.1
14.9
17.2

9.0
3.1
8.5
2.8
14.7
16.2

9.9
2.6
8.9
3.0
15.3
17.1

9.9
3.2
9.0
3.0
14.8
16.7

Aircraft...............................
Missiles.............................
Ships..................................
Vehicles.............................
Electronics and software.
Other equipment...............
Residual.....................................

9.6
3.5
7.1
1.9
15.3
15.5
-.7

11.2
3.4
8.5
2.9
17.0
16.5
-1 .2

9.6
3.2
7.3
2.1
16.1
16.1
-.8

10.4
3.9
8.1
2.2
16.9
17.0
-1 .3

10.8
3.4
8.4
2.9
16.7
15.9
-.9

11.9
2.9
8.7
3.2
17.5
16.8
-1.5

11.7
3.5
8.8
3.1
17.0
16.4
-1.1

144.3

155.3

144.6

153.6

155.9

156.8

154.9

121.7

124.1

121.8

123.1

124.5

125.1

123.6

Addendum:

Compensation of general
government employees3

1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for
fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for
goods transferred to foreign countries.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software. The compensation of all general
government employees is shown in the addendum.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a
partial measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a
zero net return on these assets.




Addendum:

Compensation of general
government employees3.

Norn. Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the
line in the addendum.
Chain-type indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.12.
See footnotes to table 3.10.

D -1 2

National D ata

February 2003

4. Foreign Transactions
Table 4.1. Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product
Accounts

Table 4.2. Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services and Receipts
and Payments of Income

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

Receipts from the rest of
the w o rld ........................

1,351.1

Exports of goods and services
Goods1..................................
Durable..............................
Nondurable........................
Services 1..............................
Income receipts........................

1,034.1
733.5
522.4
211.2
300.6
316.9

Payments to the rest ot
the w o rld ........................

1,351.1

Imports of goods and services
Goods1..................................
Durable..............................
Nondurable........................
Services 1..............................
Income payments....................
Transfer payments (net)..........
From persons (n et).............
From government (net).......
From business......................
Net foreign investment............

1,383.0
1,167.2
754.4
412.8
215.8
295.0
49.8
31.1
9.6
9.1
-376.7

2002

1,017.6
705.9
495.5
210.4
311.7

1,435.7
1,190.0
770.0
420.0
245.7
55.7
32.4
14.3
9.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002

2001

2001

IV

I

II

III

1 ,2 4 0.0

1 ,2 4 2 .2

1,294.1

1 ,3 2 5.9

971.1
687.7
481.8
205.8
283.4
269.0

977.5
679.8
477.2
202.6
297.7
264.7

1,018.1
709.4
499.3
210.0
308.8
276.0

1,038.6
722.6
509.5
213.1
316.0
287.3

1,2 4 0.0

1 ,2 4 2.2

1,294.1

1,3 2 5.9

1,315.6
1,098.3
721.0
377.3
217.3
233.7
54.6
30.6
15.3
8.8
-363.9

1,337.5
1,102.3
732.4
369.9
235.2
262.8
63.5
31.5
22.8
9.2
-421.7

1,443.7
1,202.9
781.6
421.3
240.8
296.1
51.5
31.9
10.6
9.0
-497.2

1,471.5
1,220.9
783.8
437.2
250.6
298.2
51.8
32.9
9.7
9.2
-495.6

1,036.2
711.9
495.9
216.0
324.3

1,490.1
1,233.8
782.3
451.5
256.2
56.1
33.1
14.1
8.9

1.
Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal
Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified
from goods to services.




2002

IV

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

Exports of goods and services

1,076.1

1 ,0 6 1.7

1,0 2 1.8

1,0 3 0.6

1 ,0 6 5.5

1 ,0 7 7.7

1 ,0 7 3 .0

Goods1..................................
Durable..............................
Nondurable.......................
Services1..............................

785.2
558.3
226.7
292.0

759.4
531.8
227.4
301.9

744.6
517.3
227.1
278.2

738.1
512.3
225.7
292.2

765.8
536.3
229.3
299.7

773.5
546.6
226.7
304.0

760.3
532.1
227.9
311.6

Income re c eip ts ........................
Imports of goods and services

292 .0
1 ,4 9 2.0

1 ,5 4 3.9

247.4
1,447.2

242.8
1,477.1

251.8
1 ,5 5 2.9

261.3
1,5 6 5.7

1,5 7 9.9

Goods1..................................
Durable..............................
Nondurable........................
Services 1..............................

1,270.5
865.6
402.3
222.4

1,317.2
900.2
413.9
226.6

1,238.7
838.2
397.1
208.9

1,250.0
856.0
391.5
225.5

1,329.2
912.5
414.3
224.3

1,340.3
915.5
421.7
226.0

1,349.2
917.0
428.2
230.7

Income payments......................

269.2

213.1

239.2

268.2

269.5

1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal
Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified
from goods to services.
Note Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.9.

February 2003

Su r v ey

Table 4.3. Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product
[Billions of dollars]

Table 4.4. Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of
Product
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

Exports of goods and
services...........................
Exports of goods1....................

I

II

III

971.1
687.7

977.5
679.8

1,018.1
709 .4

1,0 3 8.6
722.6

1,0 3 6.2
711.9

49.4

49.3

49.7

49.7

48.6

49.5

49.6

155.3
57.1
98.2

153.6
56.0
97.6

147.2
53.6
93.6

144.9
53.5
91.3

155.6
57.2
98.4

156.3
56.9
99.4

157.7
56.4
101.2

321.7

293.5

288.7

284.4

294.1

301.7

293.6

52.6

51.4

48.1

49.4

50.2

56.4

49.9

47.6
221.6

38.7
203.3

41.8
198.9

39.0
196.0

38.6
205.4

37.8
207.5

39.4
204.3

75.4

78.5

74.3

73.8

80.4

82.5

77.4

88.3
46.5
41.9
43.3

84.9
44.4
40.5
46.1

84.5
43.6
40.9
43.3

82.2
43.1
39.2
44.8

84.2
44.3
39.9
46.4

86.0
45.1
40.9
46.7

87.3
45.3
42.0
46.4

300.6

311.7

283.4

297.7

308.8

316.0

324.3

11.2
73.1
18.0
28.3
38.7
108.1
23.2

11.4
70.7
17.5
28.1
42.0
117.1
24.9

11.6
58.9
14.5
26.7
38.7
110.2
22.7

11.1
68.7
16.7
26.9
40.4
110.5
23.5

11.6
69.3
16.8
27.7
42.6
115.9
24.7

11.1
70.9
18.2
28.4
42.3
119.6
25.6

11.6
74.0
18.4
29.3
42.8
122.3
25.9

1 ,3 8 3.0
1,1 6 7.2

1,4 3 5.7
1 ,1 9 0.0

1,3 1 5.6
1,0 9 8.3

1 ,3 3 7.5
1 ,1 0 2.3

1,4 4 3.7
1 ,2 0 2.9

1,4 7 1.5
1 ,2 2 0.9

1,490.1
1 ,2 3 3.8

46.6

49.5

47.1

47.5

49.4

50.4

50.8

164.8
80.0
84.8
103.6

158.7
80.4
78.3
104.0

149.0
75.9
73.1
81.0

149.5
77.5
71.9
76.7

159.0
79.5
79.5
108.1

163.5
82.2
81.3
110.7

162.8
82.3
80.5
120.6

298.0

283.8

272.3

277.4

288.4

285.3

284.2

31.4

25.4

32.5

29.0

24.9

22.2

25.5

Transfers under U.S. military
agency sales contracts....
Travel......................................
Passenger fares....................
Other transportation............
Royalties and license fees...
Other private services..........
Other......................................
Imports of goods and
Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials, except
petroleum and products..
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except
automotive.........................
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts.......................
Computers, peripherals,
and parts.......................
Other.................................
Automotive vehicles,
engines, and parts...........
Consumer goods, except
automotive.........................
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Other......................................
Imports of s ervic es 1...............

Direct defense expenditures
Travel......................................
Passenger fares....................
Other transportation............
Royalties and license fees...
Other private services..........
Other......................................

74.0
192.6

75.7
182.8

68.5
171.3

75.6
172.7

76.6
186.9

74.7
188.4

75.7
183.0

189.8

204.2

187.5

190.4

207.5

210.0

208.7

284.5
146.7
137.8
79.9

307.0
160.3
146.8
82.7

278.6
143.9
134.8
82.8

285.4
149.4
136.0
75.4

307.2
164.5
142.7
83.2

315.0
163.2
151.8
86.0

320.5
164.0
156.5
86.3

215.8

245 .7

217.3

235 .2

240.8

250.6

256.2

15.2
60.1
22.4
38.8
16.4
54.6
8.3

18.8
60.4
21.3
39.1
19.0
78.4
8.7

17.4
51.8
17.8
36.0
16.4
69.5
8.4

17.4
58.8
20.5
36.1
18.9
74.9
8.6

18.4
59.2
20.6
39.6
18.0
76.4
8.6

19.4
61.4
21.9
39.5
19.2
80.4
8.7

19.9
62.2
22.4
41.2
19.8
82.0
8.8

Addenda:

Exports of agricultural
goods2..............................
Exports of nonagricultural
goods .................................
Imports of nonpetroleum
goods.................................

54.9

54.2

55.8

55.1

54.1

53.4

54.4

678.6

651.7

631.8

624.7

655.3

669.1

657.5

1,063.6

1,086.0

1,017.3

1,025.6

1,094.7

1,110.2

1,113.3

1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal
Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified
from goods to services.
2. Includes parts of foods, feeds, and beverages, of nondurable industrial supplies and materials, and of nondu­
rable nonautomotive consumer goods.




2001

IV

1,0 1 7.6
705.9

Exports of services 1...............

services..........................
Imports of g o o d s '....................

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002

1,034.1
733.5

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials............................
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Capital goods, except
automotive.........................
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts........................
Computers, peripherals,
and parts........................
Other..................................
Automotive vehicles,
engines, and parts...........
Consumer goods, except
automotive.........................
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Other......................................

D -13

C u r r e n t B usiness

of

Exports of goods and
services..........................
Exports of goods 1.....................

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials............................
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Capital goods, except
automotive.......................
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts.......................
Computers, peripherals,
and parts * ....................
Other..................................
Automotive vehicles,
engines, and parts...........
Consumer goods, except
automotive.......................
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Other......................................

1,076.1
785.2

2002

1 ,0 6 1.7
759.4

2002

2001
IV

I

II

III

IV

1 ,0 2 1.8
744.6

1,0 3 0.6
738.1

1 ,0 6 5.5
765.8

1,0 7 7.7
773.5

1 ,0 7 3.0
760.3

62.3

60.7

63.1

63.4

61.3

59.4

58.7

162.2
61.7
100.4

162.7
60.4
102.1

159.8
58.6
101.0

158.5
58.5
99.8

165.8
62.0
103.6

163.1
60.9
101.9

163.5
60.4
102.9

355.8

327.2

320.9

316.0

327.7

336.8

328.3

44.8

42.6

40.4

41.2

41.7

46.6

40.9

75.4
238.6

64.6
220.8

67.7
215.4

63.9
212.2

63.8
222.9

63.6
225.5

67.1
222.5

73.4

76.1

72.3

71.7

78.1

79.9

74.7

87.9
46.0
41.9
44.5

85.0
44.2
40.8
47.4

83.9
43.1
40.8
44.9

82.3
42.7
39.6
46.6

84.5
44.2
40.3
47.9

86.0
44.8
41.2
47.7

87.2
45.0
42.2
47.2

Exports of services 1................

292.0

301 .9

278 .2

292.2

2 99.7

3 04.0

3 11 .6

Transfers under U.S. military
agency sales contracts....
Travel .....................................
Passenger fares....................
Other transportation............
Royalties and license fees...
Other private services
Other......................................
Residual.....................................

11.5
65.5
17.0
26.6
35.6
119.1
19.3
-7.5

11.8
64.1
16.0
26.4
38.2
127.4
21.1
-3 .0

12.1
53.9
13.7
25.6
35.5
122.3
19.0
-7 .6

11.6
62.9
15.8
26.2
37.0
121.8
19.8
-4.1

12.1
62.7
15.8
26.2
38.8
126.4
20.9
-3 .2

11.6
64.2
15.8
26.3
38.4
129.3
21.7
-1.1

12.0
66.7
16.7
26.8
38.7
132.0
22.0
-3.5

1 ,4 9 2.0
1,2 7 0.5

1 ,5 4 3.9
1 ,3 1 7.2

1,4 4 7.2
1 ,2 3 8.7

1,477.1
1 ,2 5 0.0

1 ,5 5 2.9
1 ,3 2 9.2

1,5 6 5.7
1 ,3 4 0.3

1 ,5 7 9.9
1 ,3 4 9.2

51.7

54.3

52.6

53.2

54.6

55.0

54.3

160.9
81.0
79.7
89.2

165.2
84.5
80.5
86.7

158.5
80.7
86.7

160.8
82.7
78.0
82.3

165.1
83.3
81.6
88.6

169.1
85.9
83.0
85.5

165.9
86.3
79.5
90.4

400.0

393.0

371.5

382.1

398.2

394.9

396.9

Imports of goods and
services..........................
Imports of goods1.....................

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Industrial supplies and
materials, except
petroleum and products..
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Petroleum and products
Capital goods, except
automotive.......................
Civilian aircraft, engines,
and parts.......................
Computers, peripherals,
and parts * ....................
Other..................................
Automotive vehicles,
engines, and parts...........
Consumer goods, except
automotive.......................
Durable goods..................
Nondurable goods...........
Other......................................

111

27.3

21.7

28.1

25.0

21.4

18.9

21.7

138.4
236.6

153.0
229.2

135.8
211.3

150.9
215.9

153.0
234.5

151.3
236.2

157.1
230.3

186.7

200.2

184.2

187.3

203.8

205.9

204.0

298.9
159.6
139.4
79.8

326.0
177.3
149.1
83.4

294.2
157.8
136.6
83.6

302.4
164.6
138.1
76.4

326.4
181.7
145.4
84.0

334.4
180.6
154.0
86.6

340.8
182.2
158.7
86.4

Imports of s ervices1................

2 22.4

226.6

208.9

225.5

224.3

226.0

230 .7

Direct defense expenditures
Travel.....................................
Passenger fares....................
Other transportation............
Royalties and license fees...
Other private services
Other......................................
Residual.....................................

17.5
63.5
17.7
33.6
15.0
69.8
8.0
-2 .5

20.8
61.1
16.1
35.0
17.3
70.4
8.3
-5 .0

21.0
63.1
16.0
33.1
17.3
69.0
8.4
-5.2

21.0
60.9
15.7
35.9
16.4
68.4
8.2
-5.5

20.2
54.7
13.9
32.5
15.1
66.7
8.2
.8

20.6
60.0
15.5
35.1
17.5
71.2
8.2
-5 .3

20.8
60.1
16.9
36.0
17.9
72.8
8.2
-3 .7

Addenda:

Exports of agricultural
goods2..............................
Exports of nonagricultural
goods................................
Imports of nonpetroleum
goods................................

70.5

68.6

72.7

72.3

70.3

65.8

65.9

714.9

691.2

673.1

667.1

696.0

707.4

694.2

1,177.1

1,226.8

1,148.1

1,164.1

1,236.5

1,252.3

1,254.2

* Because of rapid changes in relative prices, the chained-dollar estimates for computers are especially
misleading as a measure of the contribution or relative importance of this component.
Note. Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. For exports and for imports, the residual line is the difference between the aggregate line and the sum of the
most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.10.
Contributions to the percent change in real exports and in real imports of goods and services are shown in table
8.5.
See footnotes to table 4.3.

D -14

National Data

February 2003

5. Saving and Investm ent.
Table 5.1. Gross Saving and investment
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

Gross saving......................................................................................................................................
Gross private saving................................................................................................................................
Personal saving......................................................................................................................................
Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments
Undistributed profits..........................................................................................................................
Inventory valuation adjustment.......................................................................................................
Capital consumption adjustment.....................................................................................................
Corporate consumption of fixed capital..............................................................................................
Noncorporate consumption of fixed capital.......................................................................................
Wage accruals less disbursements....................................................................................................
Gross government saving........................................................................................................................
Federal......................................................................................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital...........................................................................................................
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts......................................
State and local........................................................................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital...........................................................................................................
Current surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts......................................
Gross investment..............................................................................................................................
Gross private domestic investment.........................................................................................................
Gross government investment.................................................................................................................
Net foreign investment..............................................................................................................................
Statistical discrepancy....................................................................................................................
Addendum:
Gross saving as a percentage of gross national product.................................................................

2001

2002

1 ,6 6 2 .4
1 ,3 9 9.3

169.7
122.7
61.2
5.0
56.5
789.1
317.7

308.2

.0
263.1

.0

129.1
827.4
336.3

2002

1 ,6 1 4 .4
1 ,3 9 9.0

1 .6 0 3.2
1 .5 7 8.3

1 .6 0 4 .0
1.616.1

1,5 7 3.7
1.5 9 6.4

61.5
223.0
10.8
27.2
185.1
792.6
321.9

270.4
171.0

303.0
118.6
16.1
-15.1
117.6
836.1
338.7

345.3

1.9
156.3
808.3
328.6

314.3
140.5
13.5
-5 .7
132.8
826.1
335.1

.0

12.8

.0
24.9

.0
-1 2 .1

.0
- 2 2 .7

99.7
21.3
94.3
124.5
-30.2

-45.2
100.6
-145.8
70.1
125.9
-55.8

-94.3
101.3
-195.6
82.2
127.3
-45.1

-98.4
102.2
-200.7
75.8
128.3
-52.5

1,4 8 1.8

1 ,4 9 3.2

1 .4 3 9.0

1 .4 5 3.4

1,500.7
345.0
-363.9

1.559.4
355.5
-421.7

1.588.0
348.2
-497.2

1,597.3
351.7
-495.6

-1 1 7 .3

-1 3 2 .6

-

110.0

-1 6 5 .0

-1 2 0 .3

16.5

15.8

15.5

15.5

15.0

170.7
98.7
72.0
92.4
123.7
-31.3

101.9
"127.6

1,545.1

1,586.0
335.8
-376.7

1,586.3
352.2

.0
215.3
121.1

109.9
839.1
342.7

103.5
129.1
1,600.5
353.4

Table 5.4. Private Fixed Investment by Type

Table 5.5. Real Private Fixed Investment by Type

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

Private fixed investment.
Nonresidential............................
Structures...............................

2002

2001

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002

2001

IV

I

II

III

IV

1 ,6 4 6.3
1,2 0 1.6
324.5

1 ,5 8 7 .8
1 ,1 1 6.9
269 .3

1 ,5 9 7.2
1,1 4 9.8
302.3

1 ,5 8 9 .4
1 ,1 2 6 .8
288.3

1 ,5 8 4 .6
1 ,1 1 5.8
275.2

1 ,5 7 9.7
1 ,1 0 9.8
259.4

1 ,5 9 7 .5
1,115.1
254.4

216.3
55.0

178.9
53.3

200.4
54.4

192.4
56.3

182.3
53.9

171.1
51.5

169.6
51.5

42.7
10.5

30.6
6.5

40.4
7.2

32.3
7.3

31.7
7.3

31.0
5.8

27.6
5.7

Nonresidential buildings,
including farm...............
Utilities..............................
Mining exploration, shafts,
and wells.......................
Other structures...............

877.1

847.6

847 .4

838.5

8 40.7

850.4

860.7

Equipment and softw are....

404.3

399.9

385.5

388.7

397.1

406.9

407.0

74.2
180.4
149.8
159.0
165.8
148.0

74.4
183.2
142.4
151.9
148.5
147.3

69.3
178.9
137.3
149.8
168.3
143.8

71.9
177.2
139.6
153.4
154.1
142.3

72.8
181.0
143.3
150.5
145.2
148.0

76.8
186.3
143.8
153.3
141.7
148.5

75.9
188.3
142.8
150.3
153.0
150.3

R esidential..................................
Structures...............................

444 .8
435 .4

470 .9
4 61 .4

447 .4
438 .0

4 62.6
453 .0

4 68.7
459 .2

469 .9
4 60 .4

482 .4
4 72 .8

Single family.....................
Multifamily.........................
Other structures..............

232.1
30.7
172.7

246.2
33.6
181.6

234.3
31.8
171.9

241.1
34.2
177.7

244.3
34.2
180.7

245.3
33.4
181.7

253.9
32.4
186.5

Equipm ent..............................

9.3

9.6

9.4

9.5

9.6

9.5

9.6

Nonresidential buildings,
including farm..............
Utilities..............................
Mining exploration, shafts,
and wells.......................
Other structures..............
Equipment and s o ftw a re ....

Information processing
equipment and software
Computers and
peripheral
equipment1..............
Software2....................
Other..............................
Industrial equipment........
Transportation equipment
Other..................................

1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment.




Private fixed investment
N onresidential..........................
Structures...............................

2002

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

1 ,6 2 7.4
1,255.1
270.9

1,576.1
1 ,1 8 2.8
226.5

1,578.4
1 ,2 0 6.4
252.7

1 ,576.4
1 ,1 8 8.4
243.2

1,572.6
1,181.1
231.7

1,5 7 1.6
1,1 7 8.7
218.2

1,5 8 3.6
1,1 8 3.2
212.9

178.7
50.3

145.3
47.5

163.5
49.3

157.1
50.8

148.2
48.4

139.1
45.6

137.0
45.4

34.0
9.3

29.3
5.6

34.8
6.3

30.2
6.3

30.3
6.3

29.9
5.0

26.7
4.9

988.2

970.4

960.3

953.7

961.4

977.2

989.3

548.5

563.4

531.8

540.4

557.0

575.2

580.8

239.9
182.0
163.9
153.8
163.6
140.7

284.1
186.1
157.9
146.6
146.6
139.2

243.3
180.6
151.2
144.7
165.4
136.2

262.1
179.0
154.1
148.3
151.5
134.6

271.6
184.3
158.5
145.6
143.4
140.1

297.6
189.4
159.7
147.9
141.7
140.3

304.9
191.9
159.2
144.8
149.8
141.9

Residential..................................
Structures...............................

373 .5
3 64 .0

387.6
377 .9

371.0
361.5

383.6
3 73.9

386.1
376.4

387.1
377.4

393.6
383.8

Single family.....................
Multifamily.......................
Other structures...............

192.6
24.4
146.9

199.9
26.3
151.5

191.3
25.1
145.1

197.2
27.0
149.6

198.4
26.8
151.0

199.8
26.2
151.3

204.4
25.1
154.2

Information processing
equipment and software
Computers and
peripheral
equipment1..............
Software2......................
Other..............................
Industrial equipment.......
Transportation equipment
Other..................................

Equipm ent..............................

9.5

9.7

9.6

9.7

9.7

9.7

9.8

Residual.....................................

-62.2

-99.5

-68.0

-81.1

-90.0

-111.6

-116.4

1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only. Because of rapid changes in relative prices, the
chained-dollar estimates for computers are especially misleading as a measure of the contribution or relative
importance of this component; accurate estimates of these contributions are shown in table 8.4.
2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
N o te Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.6.
Contributions to the percent change in real private fixed investment are shown in table 8.4.

February 2003

Survey

D -15

C u r r e n t B usiness

of

Table 5.10B. Change in Private Inventories by Industry

Table 5.11B. Real Change in Private Inventories by Industry

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

Change in private
inventories....................

Farm...........................................
Construction, mining, and
utilities...................................
Manufacturing...........................
Durable goods industries....
Nondurable goods industries
Wholesale trade.......................
Durable goods industries....
Nondurable goods industries
Retail trade.................................
Motor vehicle dealers..........
Food and beverage stores...
General merchandise stores
Other retail stores.................
Other industries.......................

2001

2002
I

II

III

IV

- 1 .5

-9 6 .5

-2 9 .9

3 .4

17.6

3.0

1.6

-.7

3.0

5.3

.4

-2 .3

-6.4

7.6
-35.9
-29.3
-6 .5
-15.6
-19.7
4.0
-20.7
-15.5
.6
-.5
-5.3
2.7

-.1
-11.3
-11.1
-.2
-6.5
-4 .0
-2.5
14.6
10.4
-.5
.3
4.3
2.6

4.7
-39.6
-34.3
-5 .3
-25.4
-26.6
1.3
-41.5
-34.7
1.3
-3 .3
2.3

1.6
-31.1
-25.4
-5 .8
-19.5
-16.2
-3 .3
13.8
13.9
-2 .2
-4 .5
6.7
.0

-1.1
-14.2
-14.9
.6
-9 .0
-7 .4
-1 .6
22.2
15.4
.1
.0
6.8
5.1

-2 .5
-2 .7
-10.2
7.6
7.1
6.1
.9
15.6
4.6
1.7
2.6
6.6
2.3

1.6
2.9
6.3
-3 .4
-4 .5
1.5
-6.1
6.6
7.8
-1.4
3.3
-3 .0
2.9

-60.3
-65.0

-1.5
-.2

-96.5
-95.0

-29.9
-20.3

3.4
-4 .8

17.6
4.8

3.0
19.3

4.7
-61.9

-1.3
-.8

-1 .5
-99.5

-9 .7
-35.3

8.2
3.0

12.7
19.8

-16.3
9.4

-75.5

8.6

-133.4

-37.1

13.4

38.1

19.9

13.6
-15.6
-12.6

-9 .3
-6.5
-7 .0

33.9
-25.4
-21.9

1.8
-19.5
-16.2

-10.4
-9 .0
-8 .4

-18.2
7.1
3.9

-10.5
-4 .5
-7 .3

Addenda:

Change in private inventories
Durable goods industries.
Nondurable goods
industries......................
Nonfarm industries..............
Nonfarm change in book
value 1...........................
Nonfarm inventory
valuation adjustment2.
Wholesale trade....................
Merchant wholesale trade
Durable goods
industries..................
Nondurable goods
industries..................
Nonmerchant wholesale
trade..............................

-16.8

-4 .7

-23.2

-14.2

-7.1

3.8

-1 .3

4.2

-2.3

1.3

-2.1

-1 .3

.1

-5 .9

-3.1

.5

-3 .5

-3 .3

-.6

3.2

2.7

1. This series is derived from the Census Bureau series “current cost inventories.”
2. The inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) shown in this table differs from the IVA that adjusts business
incomes. The IVA in this table reflects the mix of methods (such as first-in, first-out and last-in, first-out) under­
lying inventories derived primarily from Census Bureau statistics (see footnote 1). This mix differs from that
underlying business income derived primarily from Internal Revenue Service statistics.
Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).




2001

IV

-6 0 .3

-4 .7

2002

Change in private
inventories....................

Farm..........................................
Construction, mining, and
utilities...................................
Manufacturing...........................
Durable goods industries....
Nondurable goods industries
Wholesale trade.......................
Durable goods industries....
Nondurable goods industries
Retail trade................................
Motor vehicle dealers
Food and beverage stores...
General merchandise stores
Other retail stores.................
Other industries.......................
Residual.....................................

2002
II

I

III

-6 1 .4

-.5

-9 8 .4

-2 8 .9

4.9

18.8

3.3

2.0

-.3

3.6

6.4

.8

-2 .2

-6.4

6.4
-36.2
-30.1
-6 .3
-16.5
-21.8
4.3
-20.3
-15.5
.5
-.4
-5 .2
2.6
2.1

.0
-11.4
-11.2
-.3
-6 .3
-2.1
14.4
10.5
-.4
.3
4.3
2.5
.4

4.3
-40.2
-35.2
-5.1
-26.8
-29.9
1.9
-40.6
-34.8
1.1
-3.2
-4.7
2.3
1.3

1.6
-31.9
-25.9
-6 .0
-19.8
-17.0
-3 .2
13.8
14.0
-2 .0
-4 .4
6.7
.0
.9

-1 .0
-14.1
-15.0
.8
-8 .7
-7 .7
-1 .3
22.0
15.6
.1
.0
6.7
5.0
.9

-2.3
-2 .6
-10.3
7.4
7.9
6.5
1.6
15.5
4.7
1.6
2.6
6.6
2.3
.3

1.5
2.9
6.3
-3 .2
-4 .6
1.4
-5.4
6.3
7.8
-1.3
3.1
-2 .9
2.8
-.4

-61.4
-67.9

-.5
-.1

-98.4
-99.3

-28.9
-20.3

4.9
-4 .4

18.8
5.0

3.3
19.5

4.8
-63.2
-16.5
-13.3

-.3
-.2
-6 .3
-6 .9

-.8
-101.5
-26.8
-23.3

-8 .8
-35.1
-19.8
-16.4

9.0
4.2
-8.7
-8 .2

13.6
20.8
7.9
4.6

-15.1
9.4
-4 .6
-7 .5

-18.7

-5 .0

-26.1

-14.8

-7.5

4.0

-1 .8

4.5

-1 .9

1.9

-2 .0

-.9

.8

-5 .4

-3 .2

.5

-3.6

-3 .4

-.6

3.2

2.8

-4 2

Addenda:

Change in private inventories
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods
industries......................
Nonfarm industries..............
Wholesale trade....................
Merchant wholesale trade
Durable goods
industries..................
Nondurable goods
industries..................
Nonmerchant wholesale
trade..............................

IV

Note Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Chained
(1996) dollar series for real change in private inventories are calculated as the period-to-period change in
chained-dollar end-of-period inventories. Quarterly changes in end-of-period inventories are stated at annual
rates. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corre­
sponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line
and the sum of the most detailed lines.

D -16

National D ata

Table 5.12B. Private Inventories and Domestic Final Sales by Industry
[B illio n s o f d o lla rs ]

IV

Table 5.13B. Real Private Inventories and Real Domestic Final Sales by
Industry
[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals
2001

February 2003

Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals

2002
I

II

III

2001

IV

2002

IV
Private inventories1...............................
Farm ......................................................................
Construction, m ining, and u tilitie s ..............
M anufacturing....................................................
Durable goods in d u s trie s ..........................
Nondurable goods in d u s trie s ...................
W holesale tra d e ................................................
Durable goods in d u s trie s ..........................
N ondurable goods in d u s trie s ...................
Retail tra d e ..........................................................
M otor vehicle d ealers..................................
Food and beverage s to re s .........................
General m erchandise s to re s ......................
Other retail store s.........................................
Other in d u s trie s ................................................
Addenda:
Private inventories........................................
Durable goods industries.......................
Nondurable goods industries................
Nonfarm industries......................................
Wholesale tra d e .............................................
Merchant wholesale tra d e ......................
Durable goods in du strie s..................
Nondurable goods in du strie s...........
Nonm erchant w holesale tra d e .............
Final sales of domestic business2....
Final sales of goods and structures of
domestic business2 ...........................
Ratios of private inventories to final sales
of domestic business:
Private inventories to final sales..............
Nonfarm inventories to final sa le s...........
Nonfarm inventories to final sales of
goods and stru cture s..............................

1,430.1
100.8
39.3
451.9
282.0
170.0
337.3
198.5
138.8
388.9
118.3
33.5
63.9
173.3
111.9

1 ,4 2 9.4
104.7
39.5
447.0
275.8
171.2
334.5
194.5
140.0
392.4
121.1
33.1
62.6
175.6
111.4

1,438.1
104.0
41.9
445.7
273.2
172.5
335.1
193.6
141.6
398.0
124.5
32.9
62.7
177.9
113.4

1,4 4 6.9
100.1
41.3
447.9
270.2
177.7
341.2
195.1
146.1
402.3
125.1
33.4
63.3
180.4
114.1

1,4 5 1.9
103.5
43.8
447.4
271.3
176.1
338.7
195.2
143.5
403.3
125.6
33.1
64.4
180.2
115.1

1,430.1
676.9
753.2
1,329.4
337.3
290.3
171.1
119.3
47.0
7 18.5

1,429.4
671.5
757.9
1,324.7
334.5
287.4
167.6
119.9
47.0
7 23.8

1,438.1
672.3
765.8
1,334.1
335.1
287.5
166.6
120.9
47.6
724.7

1,446.9
672.9
774.0
1,346.8
341.2
292.1
167.6
124.5
49.1
732.6

1,451.9
675.3
776.6
1,348.4
338.7
289.3
167.0
122.3
49.5
737.6

386.4

387.2

382.7

386.6

387.0

1.99
1.85

1.97
1.83

1.98
1.84

1.98
1.84

1.97
1.83

3.44

3.42

3.49

3.48

3.48

1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter change in inventories calculated from
current-dollar inventories in this table is not the current-dollar change in the private inventories component of
GDP. The former is the difference between two inventory stocks, each valued at its respective end-of-quarter
prices. The latter is the change in the physical volume of inventories valued at average prices of the quarter. In
addition, changes calculated from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas, the change in private inventories is
stated at annual rates.
2. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less
gross product of households and institutions and of general government, and it includes a small amount of final
sales by farm and by government enterprises.
Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).




Private inventories 1..............................
F a rm ....................................................................
Construction, m ining, and u tilitie s ..............
M anufacturing....................................................
Durable goods in d u strie s..........................
Nondurable goods in d u s trie s ...................
W holesale tra d e ................................................
Durable goods in d u strie s..........................
Nondurable goods in d u s trie s ...................
Retail trade..........................................................
M o to r vehicle d ealers..................................
Food and beverage s to re s .........................
General merchandise sto re s......................
Other retail stores.........................................
Other in d u s trie s................................................
Residual..............................................................
Addenda:
Private inventories........................................
Durable goods in d u s trie s ......................
Nondurable goods in d u s trie s ..............
Nonfarm in d u s trie s .....................................
W holesale trade.............................................
M erchant wholesale tra d e ......................
Durable goods in du strie s..................
Nondurable goods in d u strie s...........
N onm erchant wholesale tra d e .............
Final sales of domestic business2. ..
Final sales of goods and structures of
domestic business2...........................
Ratios of private inventories to final sales
of domestic business:
Private inventories to final sales..............
Nonfarm inventories to final sales...........
Nonfarm inventories to final sales of
goods and s tru c tu re s .............................

I

1 ,4 5 8.7
106.0
40.0
459.6
286.7
172.8
357.6
217.3
139.2
381.3
118.9
30.5
62.1
169.4
112.4

II

1 ,4 5 1.5
107.6
40.4
451.7
280.3
171.3
352.6
213.1
138.4
384.7
122.4
30.0
61.1
171.1
112.4

III

1,4 5 2.7
107.8
40.2
448.1
276.5
171.5
350.4
211.2
138.1
390.2
126.3
30.1
61.1
172.8
113.7

IV

1 ,4 5 7.4
107.2
39.6
447.5
273.9
173.3
352.4
212.8
138.5
394.1
127.5
30.5
61.7
174.4
114.3

1 ,4 5 8.2
105.7
40.0
448.2
275.5
172.5
351.3
213.1
137.1
395.7
129.4
30.1
62.5
173.7
115.0

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.7

3.6

1,458.7
701.6
754.5
1,351.8
357.6
308.5
187.7
119.9
49.2
661.4

1,451.5
696.5
752.3
1,343.1
352.6
304.4
184.0
119.4
48.3
665.3

1,452.7
695.4
754.6
1,344.1
350.4
302.3
182.1
119.2
48.2
6 64.6

1,457.4
696.6
758.0
1,349.3
352.4
303.5
183.1
119.4
49.0
670.6

1,458.2
701.5
754.2
1,351.6
351.3
301.6
182.6
118.1
49.6
672.5

371 .6

373.3

369.2

373.3

373.0

2.21
2.04

2.18
2.02

2.19
2.02

2.17
2.01

2.17
2.01

3.64

3.60

3.64

3.61

3.62

1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter changes calculated from this table are at
quarterly rates, whereas the change in private inventories component of GDP is stated at annual rates.
2. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less
gross product of households and institutions and of general government, and it includes a small amount of final
sales by farm and by government enterprises.
N ote. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Chained
(1996) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (1996) dollar change in inventories for
1996 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 1996 and that the average of the 1995 and 1996 end-ofyear chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Chained (1996) dollar final sales are calculated as
the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided
by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corre­
sponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line
and the sum of the most detailed lines for inventories.

February 2003

Survey

of

D -1 7

C u r r en t B u siness

6. Income and Em ploym ent by Industry
Table 6.1C. National Income Without Capital Consumption Adjustment by
Industry Group

Table 6.16C. Corporate Profits by Industry Group
[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

National income without
capital consumption
adjustm ent.....................
Domestic industries.................
Private industries.................

Agriculture, forestry, and
fishing............................
Mining................................
Construction.....................
Manufacturing..................
Durable goods..............
Nondurable goods.......
Transportation and public
utilities...........................
Transportation...............
Communications..........
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services......
Wholesale trade................
Retail trade.......................
Finance, insurance, and
real estate.....................
Services.............................
Governm ent............................
Rest of the w o rld .......................

2002

2001

8,0 5 3.5
8,0 3 1.5
6,9 6 9.4

7.972.8
7 ,937.6
6,8 5 7.4

8 .073.8
8 .0 7 1.9
6 ,9 7 0.6

8.158.0
8.178.1
7.067.0

8,235.0
8,245.9
7,124.6

111.1
69.5
438.9
1,132.2
640.5
491.8

110.6
60.8
435.0
1,075.3
597.0
478.3

116.8
58.2
439.3
1.092.9
610.3
482.6

102.8
57.5
440.6
1,126.8
634.2
492.6

108.4
57.5
443.9
1.140.8
641.3
499.4

529.9
236.6
148.4

496.1
226.0
137.1

508.5
231.0
139.8

514.3
233.8
135.9

513.7
238.0
135.8

144.9
458.4
686.1

132.9
452.7
686.1

137.6
457.4
695.2

144.6
463.9
705.5

139.9
467.9
706.3

1,571.1
1,972.0

1.578.9
1,961.8

1,613.2
1,989.1

1.649.0
2,006.6

1.652.8
2.033.3

1,062.1
21.9

1,080.2
35.2

1 ,1 0 1.4
1.9

1 111.1 1 .121.3

.

-2 0 .0

Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).




2001

2002

2002

2001

2002

-1 0 .9

Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments.................
Domestic industries................
Financial................................
Nonfinancial..........................
Rest of the world.....................
Receipts from the rest of the
world..................................
Less: Payments to the rest of
the world...........................
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation
adjustment...................
Domestic industries................
Financial................................
Federal Reserve banks....
Other..................................
Nonfinancial..........................
Manufacturing..................
Durable goods.............
Primary metal
industries.............
Fabricated metal
products................
Industrial machinery
and equipment....
Electronic and other
electric equipment
Motor vehicles and
equipment............
Other..........................
Nondurable goods.......
Food and kindred
products................
Chemicals and allied
products................
Petroleum and coal
products................
Other..........................
Transportation and public
utilities...........................
Transportation...............
Communications..........
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services......
Wholesale trade................
Retail trade........................
Other..................................
Rest of the world.....................

731.6
580.9

8 11.4
6 46.7

7 97.6
665.6

7 85 .0
669.9

771 .0
654.9

173.5
407.4

197.8
449.0

213.2
452.4

210.7
459.3

207.3
447.6

150.8

164.7

1 32.0

115.1

116.1

172.4

156.1

161.4

173.4

185.9

21.6

-8.5

29.4

58.3

675.1
524.4

6 26.3
4 61.6
200.1

6 41 .3
5 09.3

652.2
537.1

653.4
537.3

218.2
23.4
194.8
291.1
68.9
2.5

218.5
23.9
194.6
318.6
91.9
17.8

216.1
22.9
193.2
321.2
100.5

190.6
27.9
162.8
333.7
83.4
9.9

25.0
175.2
261.5
50.9
-14.9

22.8

-1 .6

-2 .2

.5

9.0

6.8

5.2

5.8

4.7

1.3

- .6

-7 .5

-4 .9

-2 .9

-.1

-3 .2

-8 .4

-6 .2

-.9

4.0

-9 .4
15.7
73.5

-13.3
9.7
65.8

11.8
19.7
66.4

-4.4
20.0
74.1

- 6 .6

16.6

18.3

18.9

19.2

21.0

15.2

18.5

15.1

16.7

17.0

25.7
16.0

19.4
9.5

14.1
18.3

15.4
22.8

17.4
22.3

27.7
-5 .8

6.5
-5.1
- 11.2

15.0
-.5
-9 .3

17.1
-1 .7
-12.7

13.2
-.3
-13.1

32.2
44.8
79.1
98.8

22.7
46.9
80.5
76.7

24.8
41.2
81.4
84.6

31.4
44.8
78.9

26.5
44.5
82.5
80.6

150.8

164.7

132.0

115.1

116.1

1.2

-

86.0

Non. Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).

19.5
77.6

D -1 8

National D ata

February 2003

7. Quantity and Price Indexes
Table 7.1. Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted
2001

2002

2001

Seasonally adjusted

2002

2001

IV

I

II

III

IV

129.04
117.94
109.42
109.42

133.65
120.77
110.66
110.66

129.95
118.37
109.78
109.78

132.00
119.84
110.14
110.14

132.81
120.21
110.48
110.48

134.47
121.41
110.76
110.76

135.31
121.63
111.24
111.25

133.40
121.76
109.56
109.56

139.40
125.50
111.07
111.07

135.56
123.42
109.84
109.84

136.98
124.37
110.14
110.14

138.51
124.92
110.89
110.89

140.54
126.20
111.36
111.36

141.55
126.51
111.90
111.89

Durable goods:

Current dollars.....................................
Chain-type quantity index..................
Chain-type price index.......................
Implicit price deflator..........................

134.30
122.49
109.63
109.64

129.88
119.76
108.45
108.45

132.47
122.07
108.52
108.52

133.93
122.03
109.75
109.75

134.49
122.35
109.92
109.92

136.30
123.51
110.35
110.35

134.88
117.98
114.32
114.32

141.60
120.57
117.44
117.45

136.95
118.69
115.39
115.38

138.83
119.54
116.15
116.14

140.78
120.32
117.00
117.00

142.63
121.01
117.88
117.88

144.16
121.40
118.75
118.75

127.62
126.71
100.76
100.73

127.65
127.37
100.22
100.22

120.77
119.93
100.73
100.70

125.49
125.05
100.35
100.35

127.78 128.54 128.79
127.46 128.59 128.38
100.24 99.96 100.31
100.25 99.96 100.32

135.76
134.20
101.16
101.16

130.93
129.96
100.74
100.74

131.71
130.16
101.19
101.19

131.06
129.99
100.82
100.82

130.66
129.68
100.76
100.76

131.73
130.59
100.87
100.88

119.70
100.66
118.93
118.92

134.38
112.30
119.66
119.67

128.16
108.09
118.56
118.57

122.30 115.29 113.07
102.97 96.97 94.62
118.77 118.89 119.50
118.78 118.90 119.50

Current d ollars...................................
Chain-type quantity index.................
Chain-type price index......................
Implicit price deflator.......................

117.53
114.18
102.94
102.94

121.87
118.03
103.26
103.25

110.81
108.77
101.89
101.87

116.38
114.24
101.90
101.87

120.72
117.18
103.04
103.02

123.56
118.87
103.97
103.95

126.81
121.82
104.12
104.10

Current dollars.......................................
Chain-type quantity index.....................
Chain-type price in d ex..........................
Implicit price deflator............................

143.60 149.07 136.60 138.87 149.90 152.78 154.71
154.91 160.30 150.26 153.37 161.24 162.56 164.04
92.70 93.02 90.97 90.61 93.03 94.05 94.38
92.70 92.99 90.91 90.55 92.97 93.98 94.32

Current dollars ...................................
Chain-type quantity index.................
Chain-type price index......................
Implicit price deflator........................

144.39 147.21 135.87 136.36 148.81 151.04 152.64
157.18 162.95 153.24 154.63 164.44 165.81 166.91
91.87 90.36 88.71 88.24 90.55 91.15 91.50
91.87 90.34 88.66 88.19 90.49 91.09 91.45

Current d ollars...................................
Chain-type quantity index.................
Chain-type price index......................
Implicit price deflator........................

139.44
143.71
97.03
97.03

158.75
146.43
108.46
108.41

140.41
134.98
104.08
104.02

151.98
145.69
104.37
104.31

155.59
144.92
107.43
107.37

161.87
146.02
110.92
110.86

165.54
149.08
111.11
111.04

Current dollars.......................................
Chain-type quantity index.....................
Chain-type price in d ex..........................
Implicit price deflator............................

130.67
115.36
113.27
113.27

138.76
120.46
115.19
115.19

133.39
117.76
113.27
113.27

136.40
119.37
114.27
114.27

137.83
119.79
115.06
115.06

139.32
120.65
115.47
115.47

141.49
122.02
115.95
115.95

Current dollars...................................
Chain-type quantity index.................
Chain-type price index......................
Implicit price deflator.......................

118.16
107.33
110.09
110.09

130.45
115.31
113.13
113.14

121.70
110.46
110.18
110.18

126.42
112.46
112.42
112.41

129.46
114.50
113.07
113.06

131.25
115.71
113.44
113.43

134.69
118.54
113.62
113.62

Current dollars...............................
Chain-type quantity index............
Chain-type price index..................
Implicit price deflator....................

112.02
102.51
109.27
109.27

125.34
112.05
111.86
111.86

115.63
105.87
109.21
109.22

120.93
108.82
111.14
111.14

123.84
110.87
111.71
111.70

126.40
112.74
112.12
112.11

130.19
115.77
112.46
112.46

Current dollars...............................
Chain-type quantity index............
Chain-type price index..................
Implicit price deflator....................

130.72
117.10
111.64
111.63

140.91
121.99
115.52
115.52

134.12
119.78
111.99
111.97

137.64
119.91
114.79
114.79

140.95
121.93
115.61
115.60

141.18
121.83
115.89
115.89

143.88
124.27
115.78
115.78

138.13
120.11
115.01
115.01

143.72
123.54
116.33
116.33

140.37
122.09
114.97
114.97

142.35
123.47
115.29
115.29

142.82
122.95
116.17
116.16

144.14
123.62
116.60
116.60

145.55
124.14
117.24
117.24

State and local:

141.98
119.22
119.09
119.09

150.33
123.73
121.49
121.50

142.83
118.44
120.60
120.60

147.67
122.44
120.61
120.61

149.63
123.25
121.40
121.40

150.01
123.59
121.38
121.38

154.00
125.65
122.57
122.57

N ote. Chain-type quantity and price indexes are calculated from weighted averages of the detailed output and
prices used to prepare each aggregate and component. Implicit price deflators are weighted averages of the
detailed price indexes used to prepare each aggregate and component and are calculated as the ratio of current-




118.62 114.15 111.20 109.93 114.71 116.85 115.12
126.97 122.81 120.40 119.36 123.84 125.08 122.95
93.42 92.98 92.39 92.14 92.67 93.45 93.67
93.42 92.95 92.36 92.10 92.63 93.41 93.63

Nondefense:

130.05 125.67 125.65 124.32 124.65 126.09 127.61
146.51 143.88 142.39 141.41 142.55 144.88 146.68
88.76 87.36 88.26 87.93 87.46 87.04 87.01
88.76 87.34 88.25 87.92 87.44 87.03 87.00

Residential:

Current dollars.................................
Chain-type quantity index.............
Chain-type price index...................
Implicit price deflator.....................

Current dollars...................................
Chain-type quantity index.................
Chain-type price index.......................
Implicit price deflator.......................

National defense:

144.22
120.43
119.76
119.76

Equipment and software:

Current dollars............................
Chain-type quantity index..........
Chain-type price index................
Implicit price deflator.................

118.30 116.41 111.09 111.82 116.47 118.81 118.54
123.10 121.45 116.89 117.89 121.89 123.28 122.74
96.10 95.87 95.06 94.88 95.58 96.41 96.60
96.10 95.85 95.03 94.85 95.55 96.38 96.57

Federal:

133.59 124.18 127.83 125.28 124.06 123.39 123.97
139.55 131.51 134.13 132.13 131.32 131.05 131.55
95.73 94.43 95.31 94.82 94.48 94.17 94.25
95.73 94.42 95.31 94.81 94.47 94.16 94.24

Structures:

Current dollars............................
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index................
Implicit price deflator.................

Current dollars.......................................
Chain-type quantity index.....................
Chain-type price in d ex..........................
Implicit price deflator............................

Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment:

130.27
129.60
100.52
100.52

Nonresidential:

Current dollars.................................
Chain-type quantity index.............
Chain-type price index...................
Implicit price deflator.....................

IV

Imports of services:

Fixed investment:

Current dollars.....................................
Chain-type quantity index..................
Chain-type price index.......................
Implicit price deflator..........................

III

Imports of goods:

Gross private domestic investment:

Current dollars........................................
Chain-type quantity index......................
Chain-type price index............................
Implicit price deflator.............................

II

Imports of goods and services:

129.68
118.79
109.17
109.17

Services:

Current dollars.....................................
Chain-type quantity index..................
Chain-type price index........................
Implicit price deflator..........................

I

Exports of services:

135.60 141.52 143.17 139.34 139.01 145.63 142.09
151.16 162.29 160.91 158.30 159.08 167.47 164.31
89.70 87.19 88.95 88.00 87.36 86.94 86.46
89.70 87.20 88.97 88.02 87.38 86.96 86.48

Nondurable goods:

Current dollars.....................................
Chain-type quantity index..................
Chain-type price index.......................
Implicit price deflator..........................

IV

Exports of goods:

Personal consumption expenditures:

Current dollars........................................
Chain-type quantity index......................
Chain-type price index............................
Implicit price deflator.............................

2002

2001

Exports of goods and services:

Gross domestic product:

Current dollars................................
Chain-type quantity index.............
Chain-type price index...................
Implicit price deflator.....................

2002

Current dollars ...................................
Chain-type quantity index.................
Chain-type price index......................
Implicit price deflator........................

to chained-dollar output multiplied by 100.
Percent changes from preceding period for items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Contributions to the
percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.

February 2003

Survey

of

D -19

C u r r en t B usiness

Table 7.2. Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Final
Sales, and Purchases

Table 7.4. Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Personal
Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product

[Index numbers, 1996=100]

[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted
2001

2002

2001

2002
I

IV

II

2001
III

2002

IV

IV

129.04
117.94
109.42
109.42

133.65
120.77
110.66
110.66

129.95
118.37
109.78
109.78

132.00
119.84
110.14
110.14

132.81
120.21
110.48
110.48

134.47
121.41
110.76
110.76

135.31
121.63
111.24
111.25

Final sales of domestic
product:

Current dollars.....................
Chain-type quantity index....
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator..........

130.31
118.95
109.55
109.55

134.18
121.10
110.80
110.80

131.69
119.81
109.91
109.91

132.89
120.51
110.28
110.27

133.28
120.49
110.62
110.62

134.76
121.51
110.91
110.91

135.80
121.91
111.40
111.39

132.00
121.50
108.65
108.65

137.43
125.04
109.91
109.91

132.84
122.06
108.84
108.83

135.07
123.74
109.15
109.15

136.70
124.53
109.77
109.77

138.43
125.72
110.11
110.11

139.53
126.15
110.60
110.61

133.27
122.52
108.78
108.78

137.98
125.38
110.05
110.05

134.57
123.50
108.97
108.97

135.96
124.42
109.28
109.28

137.18
124.82
109.90
109.90

138.74
125.84
110.25
110.25

140.03
126.44
110.75
110.75

101.79
420.15
24.23
24.23

90.91
474.67
19.28
19.15

96.08
431.75
22.28
22.25

87.91
423.11
20.80
20.78

86.34
436.31
19.81
19.79

94.26
504.33
18.71
18.69

95.14
534.91
17.80
17.79

129.32
116.43
111.08
111.07

134.08
119.15
112.52
112.53

130.29
116.84
111.51
111.51

132.44
118.31
111.94
111.94

133.28
118.66
112.32
112.32

134.87
119.73
112.65
112.65

135.72
119.90
113.19
113.19

132.27
119.61
110.59
110.58

137.74
122.87
112.09
112.10

133.17
120.11
110.88
110.87

135.38
121.68
111.25
111.25

137.03
122.43
111.92
111.92

138.72
123.51
112.32
112.32

139.83
123.87
112.88
112.88

Gross domestic purchases:

Current dollars.....................
Chain-type quantity index....
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Final sales to domestic
purchasers:

Current dollars.....................
Chain-type quantity index....
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator..........
Addenda:

Final sales of computers:1
Current dollars..................
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic product less
final sales of computers:
Current dollars..................
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Gross domestic purchases
less final sales of
computers:
Current dollars..................
Chain-type quantity index
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator
Chain-type price indexes for
gross domestic product:
Food...................................
Energy goods and services
Gross domestic product
less food and energy....
Chain-type price indexes for
gross domestic
purchases:
Food...................................
Energy goods and services
Gross domestic purchases
less food and energy....

III

IV

124.92
159.08

126.20
167.47

126.51
164.31

I

II

Chain-type quantity indexes

Gross domestic product:

Current dollars.....................
Chain-type quantity index....
Chain-type price index
Implicit price deflator

2002

2001

110.45
114.15

112.60
104.61

111.58
108.19

112.23
105.15

112.31
104.09

112.71
103.44

113.13
105.74

109.17

110.66

109.65

110.10

110.51

110.81

111.24

111.48
116.41

113.58
109.10

112.62
104.96

113.29
102.60

113.40
109.54

113.58
110.56

114.06
113.72

108.05

109.58

108.62

109.01

109.42

109.75

110.14

1. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
Note. Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.

Personal consumption
expenditures.............
Durable goods............................

121.76
151.16

Motor vehicles and parts....
Furniture and household
equipment.........................
Other......................................
Nondurable goods....................

Food.......................................
Clothing and shoes...............
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods....................
Gasoline and oil................
Fuel oil and coal................
Other......................................
S ervices......................................

Housing..................................
Household operation...........
Electricity and gas...........
Other household operation
Transportation......................
Medical care..........................
Recreation.............................
Other......................................

125.50
162 .29

123.42
160.91

124.37
158.30

141.21

149.17

156.21

144.35

144.00

159.04

149.29

168.03
142.19

185.18
150.85

174.62
145.09

180.78
149.38

183.72
149.34

186.34
151.66

189.89
153.02

118.79

122.49

119.76

122.07

122.03

122.35

123.51

112.85
130.61

114.65
138.02

112.87
133.34

114.69
137.62

114.42
137.32

114.24
137.41

115.27
139.74

108.21
111.75
81.16
127.12

112.56
116.72
81.08
132.36

109.75
113.88
78.39
128.80

112.53
116.85
79.75
130.87

111.98
116.51
77.75
131.64

112.74
117.08
79.91
132.89

113.00
116.45
86.90
134.03

117.98

120 .57

118.69

119.54

120.32

121.01

121.40

112.09
120.60
104.46
131.68
117.24
115.21
122.07
125.12

113.92
120.65
104.18
131.99
116.91
120.16
124.27
127.79

112.56
119.04
101.13
131.45
116.07
117.25
122.91
125.99

113.14
120.18
103.65
131.57
117.17
118.29
123.31
126.83

113.71
120.68
103.79
132.34
116.88
119.67
124.09
127.59

114.19
121.24
105.40
132.14
116.63
120.87
124.10
128.42

114.65
120.48
103.89
131.92
116.94
121.81
125.58
128.33

106.37

108.56

105.63

108.28

108.07

109.23

108.66

124.42

128.64

126.55

127.23

127.98

129.56

129.78

111.36
86.94

111.90
86.46

Addenda:

Energy goods and services1
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy...............................

Chain-type price indexes
Personal consumption
expenditures.............
Durable goods............................

109.56
89.70

111.07
87.19

1 09.84
88.95

110.14
8 8.00

110.89
8 7.36

Motor vehicles and parts....
Furniture and household
equipment.........................
Other......................................

99.84

98.37

99.79

98.86

98.10

98.30

98.23

76.92
96.08

72.74
95.27

75.28
95.88

74.02
95.61

73.29
95.48

72.29
95.13

71.36
94.85

Nondurable goods....................

109.17

1 09.63

108.45

108.52

109.75

109.92

110.35

Food.......................................
Clothing and shoes...............
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goods....................
Gasoline and oil................
Fuel oil and coal................
Other......................................

111.89
93.35

114.08
90.84

113.05
92.03

113.72
91.56

113.87
91.22

114.13
90.34

114.61
90.24

118.11
116.80
130.74
112.01

110.30
109.46
117.78
113.97

102.08
100.44
119.25
113.04

99.23
97.95
112.27
113.31

111.53
110.95
115.93
114.14

113.02
112.32
118.83
114.46

117.41
116.62
124.11
113.96

S ervices......................................

114.32

1 17 .44

115.39

116.15

117.00

117.88

118.75

117.15
106.18
114.84
101.45
108.08
114.27
116.58
116.35

121.75
105.32
108.62
103.47
110.21
117.41
120.07
119.88

119.08
105.08
109.92
102.41
108.20
115.53
117.80
117.51

120.34
104.71
107.83
102.95
108.92
116.16
118.43
118.44

121.35
104.71
108.42
102.65
110.10
116.90
119.71
119.44

122.21
105.63
108.64
103.94
110.52
117.73
120.57
120.47

123.11
106.22
109.60
104.33
111.28
118.85
121.55
121.17

116.62

109.56

105.72

103.22

110.14

111.04

113.85

108.78

110.64

109.52

109.91

110.42

110.91

111.33

Housing..................................
Household operation...........
Electricity and gas...........
Other household operation
Transportation......................
Medical care..........................
Recreation.............................
Other......................................
Addenda:

Table 7.3. Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross National Product and
Command-Basis Gross National Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]

Energy goods and services1
Personal consumption
expenditures less food and
energy ...............................

1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas

Gross national product:

Current dollars.....................
Chain-type quantity index....
Chain-type price index.........
Implicit price deflator..........
Less: Exports of goods and

129.02
117.96
109.39
109.38

130.10
118.54
109.75
109.74

131.72
119.62
110.11
110.11

132.25
119.73
110.45
110.45

134.02
121.03
110.73
110.73

122.04

112.94

113.25

117.17

119.16

125.93

117.44

118.00

120.18

121.96

118.51

119.19

120.30

120.16

121.43

services and income
receipts from the rest of the
world:

Chain-type quantity index....
Plus: Command-basis exports
of goods and services and
income receipts from the
rest of the world:

Chain-type quantity index....
Equals: Command-basis gross
national product:

Chain-type quantity index....

Note. Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1.




National Data

D -2 0

February 2003

Table 7.6. Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Private Fixed
Investment by Type

Table 7.9. Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Exports and Imports
of Goods and Services and for Receipts and Payments of Income

[Index numbers, 1996=100]

[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted
2001

2002

2002

2001
IV

I

II

2001
III

2002

IV

IV

Chain-type quantity indexes
Private fixed
investm ent.................
Nonresidential............................
Structures...............................
N onresidential buildings,
including fa rm ................
U tilitie s ................................
M ining exploration, shafts,
and w e lls .........................
Other s tru c tu re s ................
Equipment and s o ftw a re ....
Inform ation processing
equipm ent and software
C om puters and
peripheral
e q u ip m e n t1...............
S o ftw a re 2......................
O ther................................
Industrial equipm ent........
Transportation equipm ent
O th e r....................................
R esidential..................................
Structures...............................
Single fa m ily .......................
M u ltifa m ily..........................
Other s tru c tu re s ................
E quipm ent..............................

129.96
131.51
100.66

130.16
134.13
112.30

129.99
132.13
108 .09

129.68
131.32
102.97

129.60
131.05
96.97

130.59
131.55
94.62

110.52
139.52

89.91
131.90

101.14
136.88

97.17
141.04

91.65
134.15

86.07
126.53

84.74
125.87

161.41
149.20
146.51

138.84
90.58
143.88

164.84
101.33
142.39

143.20
101.75
141.41

143.55
100.97
142.55

141.96
80.03
144.88

126.67
79.57
146.68

190.92

196.11

185.12

188.13

193.91

200.24

202.17

400.92
195.63
130.19
107.47
105.53
124.52
123.73
123.65
125.66
129.42
120.10
127.27

343.30
189.82
124.66
106.02
119.08
121.77
118.44
118.30
120.22
123.31
114.98
125.10

369.90
188.10
127.03
108.69
109.04
120.36
122.44
122.35
123.91
132.84
118.56
126 .36

383.36
193.67
130.74
106.71
103.23
125.33
123.25
123.17
124.70
131.98
119.71
127.32

420.05
199.09
131.65
108.38
102.02
125.47
123.59
123.51
125.53
129.14
119.95
127.23

430.36
201.67
131.32
106.10
107.83
126.91
125.65
125.59
128.48
123.73
122.19
1 28.18

Chain-type price indexes
Private fixed
investm ent.................
N onresidential............................
Structures...............................
Nonresidential buildings,
including fa rm ................
U tilitie s ................................
M ining exploration, shafts,
and w e lls .........................
Other s tru c tu re s ................
Equipment and s o ftw a re ....
Inform ation processing
equipm ent and software
Com puters and
peripheral
e q u ip m e n t1...............
S o ftw a re 2......................
O ther................................
Industrial equipm ent........
Transportation equipm ent
O th e r....................................
Residential..................................
Structures...............................
Single fa m ily .......................
M u ltifa m ily...........................
Other s tru c tu re s ................
E quipm ent..............................

101.16
95.73
119.76

100.74
94.43
118.93

101.19
95.31
119.66

100 .82
94.8 2
118.56

100.76
94.48
118.77

100.52
94.17
118.89

1 00.87
94.25
119.50

121.05
109.45

123.01
112.12

122.47
110.23

122.43
110.68

122.97
111.50

122.92
112.82

123.71
113.49

125.45
113.16
88.7 6

104.45
116.02
87.36

116.10
113.89
88.26

106.93
115.35
8 7.93

104.41
115.93
87.46

103.41
116.35
8 7.04

103.06
116.46
87.01

73.72

71.04

72.52

71.96

71.31

70.76

70.12

30.91
99.10
91.37
103.40
101.32
105.16
119.09
119.61
120.50
125.60
117.49
98.50

26.27
98.42
90.22
103.56
101.28
105.76
121.49
122.08
123.10
127.64
119.85
98.17

28.53
99.05
90.86
103.54
101.78
105.60
120.60
121.16
122.47
126.98
118.49
98.5 0

27.48
98.99
90.68
103.42
101.73
105.70
120.61
121.16
122.30
126.81
118.76
98.66

26.84
98.24
90.39
103.33
101.25
105.58
121.40
121.98
123.10
127.64
119.62
9 8.14

25.84
98.34
90.10
103.67
100.03
105.84
121.38
121.98
122.80
127.33
120.04
97.91

24.94
98.12
89.71
103.84
102.13
105.92
122.57
123.19
124.20
128.78
120.98
97.97

1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software “ embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment.




2002
I

II

III

IV

Chain-type quantity indexes

134.20
139.55
120.43

338.61
191.35
135.16
112.69
117.80
125.83
119.22
119.12
121.05
120.21
116.48
123.67

2001

Exports of goods and services
Goods 1.....................................
D urable................................
N ondurable.........................
Services 1................................
Income receipts........................
Imports of goods and services
Goods 1.....................................
D urable................................
N ondurable.........................
S e rv ic e s 1................................
Income payments......................

123.10
126.97
132.39
115.23
114.18
118.90
154.91
157.18
162.31
146.27
143.71
118.35

121 .45
122.81
126.12
115.59
118.03

Exports of goods and services
Goods 1.....................................
D urable................................
N ondurable.........................
S e rv ic e s 1................................
Income receipts........................
Imports of goods and services
Goods 1.....................................
D urable................................
N ondurable.........................
S e rvice s1................................
Income payments......................

96.10
93.42
93.56
93.17
102.94
108.55
92.70
91.87
87.16
102.59
97.03
109.57

9 5.87
92.98
93.18
92.55
103.26

160 .30
162.95
168.81
150.48
146.43

116.89
120.40
122.68
115.45
108.77
100.73
150.26
153.24
157.17
144.37
134.98
93.6 8

117.89
119.36
121.50
114.72
114.24
98.87
153.37
154.63
160.51
142.32
145.69
1 05.14

121.89
123.84
127.18
116.56
117.18
1 02.55
1 61.24
164.44
171.12
150.62
144.92
117.90

123.28
125.08
129.63
115.23
118.87
106.41
1 62.56
165.81
171.66
153.30
146.02
118.46

1 22 .74
122.95
126.18
115.86
121.82

96.41
93.45
93.23
94.02
103.97
109.95
94.05
91.15
85.65
103.71
110.92
110.64

96.60
93.67
93.22
94.78
104.12

164.04
166.91
171.95
155.67
149.08

C hain-type price indexes

93.02
90.36
85.57
101.36
108.46

95.06
92.39
93.16
90.64
101.89
108.73
90.97
88.71
86.05
95.04
104.08
109.66

94.88
92.14
93.17
89.78
101.90
109.02
90.61
88.24
85.60
94.52
104.37
109.86

95.58
92.67
93.13
91.61
103.04
109.61
93.03
90.55
85.67
101.73
107.43
1 10.36

94.38
91.50
85.35
105.49
111.11

1.
Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal
Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified
from goods to services.

February 2003

Survey

of

D-21

C u r r en t B usiness

Table 7.10. Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted
2001

2002

2001
IV

2002
I

II

2001
III

IV

2002

IV

123.10
126.97
112.18
114.96
121.06
111.41
140.47
145.39
172.40
133.48
112.92
125.52
128.91
121.99
132.94
114.18

121.45
122.81
109.32
115.35
118.63
113.29
129.20
138.41
147.75
123.52
117.01
121.36
123.72
118.91
141.43
118.03

116.89
120.40
113.67
113.29
115.10
112.06
126.71
131.17
154.95
120.52
111.16
119.81
120.65
118.97
134.17
108.77

123.28
125.08
106.97
115.60
119.61
113.14
132.98
151.37
145.57
126.15
122.83
122.79
125.50
119.96
142.46
118.87

122.74
122.95
105.79
115.88
118.46
114.19
129.62
132.83
153.53
124.48
114.89
124.51
126.00
122.96
141.09
121.82

79.09
93.87
83.16
102.07
109.54
164.44
96.08
154.91
157.18
144.74

81.11
91.88
78.60
101.21
117.72
175.89
105.32
160.30
162.95
152.02

79.67
83.08
79.19
83.20
77.24
89.85
91.99
90.11
67.24
77.45
77.54
77.54
98.19 100.51 100.43 101.06
109.42 113.85 119.51 118.41
168.96 168.24 174.52 178.52
94.80
98.98 104.34 108.19
150.26 153.37 161.24 162.56
153.24 154.63 164.44 165.81
147.33 149.04 152.82 154.14

82.49
95.58
81.86
102.86
119.09
182.26
109.75
164.04
166.91
152.06

128.51
128.33
128.38
122.65
175.36
215.81
224.98
153.73
144.79
173.70
176.62
170.62
175.02
143.71
158.92
132.22
111.68
122.45
191.99
183.69
119.89

132.01
133.95
129.74
119.19
172.33
171.43
248.80
148.96
155.30
189.43
196.19
182.39
182.74
146.43
189.01
127.06
101.46
127.76
220.16
185.32
123.72

126.66
127.86
125.13
119.23
162.89
221.53
220.78
137.29
142.87
170.94
174.61
167.10
183.36
134.98
182.87
113.80
87.90
118.48
192.65
175.52
122.42

135.07
136.08
133.72
117.54
173.17
149.01
245.89
153.52
159.66
194.30
199.89
188.44
189.78
146.02
187.00
124.92
98.26
128.09
222.74
187.59
122.51

132.57
136.78
128.10
124.28
174.04
171.09
255.38
149.68
158.21
198.02
201.63
194.17
189.44
149.08
188.22
125.11
106.97
131.25
227.74
191.65
122.40

114.66 111.52 118.23
128.37 124.11 120.87
160.02 166.77 156.08

117.89
119.36
114.08
112.39
114.84
110.81
124.79
133.90
146.04
118.71
110.26
117.51
119.61
115.32
139.16
114.24

128.49
130.97
125.63
113.11
167.52
197.04
245.29
140.29
145.23
175.71
182.15
169.03
167.51
145.69
190.22
131.42
101.37
120.62
221.31
181.81
126.33

121.89
123 .84
110.45
117.52
121.59
115.02
129.40
135.55
145.85
124.73
120.04
120.66
123.76
117.42
143.00
117.18

131.91
131.98
131.50
121.82
174.57
168.58
248.65
152.35
158.09
189.68
201.09
177.92
184.22
144.92
190.62
126.80
99.25
131.09
208.87
180.22
123.63

117.65 114.27 107.00 107.18
119.78 124.98 127.02 124.65
158.25 168.10 170.24 170.50

1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal
Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified
from goods to services.




I

II

III

IV

Chain-type price indexes

Chain-type quantity indexes
Exports of goods and services.....
Exports o f goo d s 1..........................................
Foods, feeds, and beverages..................
Industrial supplies and m aterials...........
Durable g o o d s ........................................
Nondurable g o o d s ................................
Capital goods, except autom otive..........
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts...
Com puters, peripherals, and p a rts ...
O th e r.........................................................
A utom otive vehicles, engines, and parts
C onsum er goods, except a uto m o tiv e ...
Durable g o o d s ........................................
N ondurable g o o d s ................................
O th e r.............................................................
Exports of s ervices1.....................................
Transfers under U.S. m ilitary agency
sales c o n tra c ts ......................................
Travel.............................................................
Passenger fares..........................................
Other tra n sp orta tio n ..................................
Royalties and license fe e s .......................
Other private services...............................
O th er.............................................................
imports of goods and services....
Imports of goods1..........................................
Foods, feeds, and beverages..................
Industrial supplies and materials, except
petroleum and p ro d u c ts ......................
Durable g o o d s .......................................
Nondurable g o o d s .................................
Petroleum and p ro d u cts..........................
Capital goods, except autom otive..........
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts...
C om puters, peripherals, and p a rts ...
O th e r........................................................
A utom otive vehicles, engines, and parts
Consum er goods, except a uto m o tiv e ...
Durable g o o d s ........................................
Nondurable g o o d s ................................
O th e r.............................................................
Imports of servic es 1.....................................
Direct defense expenditures...................
Travel.............................................................
Passenger fares..........................................
Other tra n sp orta tio n ..................................
Royalties and license fe e s .......................
Other private services...............................
O th er.............................................................
Addenda:
Exports of agricultural g o o d s 2..........
Exports of nonagricultural g o o d s .....
Im ports of nonpetroleum goods

2002

2001

Exports of goods and services ....
Exports of goods1..........................................
Foods, feeds, and b ev era g es.................
Industrial supplies and m a te ria ls ........
Durable g o o d s ......................................
Nondurable g o o d s ...............................
Capital goods, except a u to m o tiv e .......
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts .
Com puters, peripherals, and parts ..
Other .......................................................
Autom otive vehicles, engines, and parts
C onsum er goods, except autom otive ..
Durable g o o d s ......................................
Nondurable g o o d s ...............................
Other ............................................................
Exports of s ervices1.....................................
Transfers under U.S. m ilitary agency
sales c o n tra c ts .....................................
Travel ...........................................................
Passenger fares ........................................
Other tra n s p o rta tio n ................................
Royalties and license fe e s ......................
Other private s e rv ic e s .............................
Other ............................................................
Imports of goods and services ...
Imports of goo d s ' ..........................................
Foods, feeds, and b e vera g es.................
Industrial supplies and materials, except
petroleum and p ro d u c ts ....................
Durable g o o d s ......................................
Nondurable g o o d s ...............................
Petroleum and p ro d u c ts .........................
Capital goods, except a u to m o tiv e .......
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts .
C om puters, peripherals, and parts ..
Other .......................................................
Autom otive vehicles, engines, and parts
Consum er goods, except a u to m o tiv e ..
Durable g o o d s ......................................
Nondurable g o o d s ...............................
Other ............................................................
Imports of s ervices1.....................................
Direct defense e xp e n d itu re s..................
Travel ...........................................................
Passenger fa r e s ........................................
Other tra n s p o rta tio n ................................
Royalties and license fe e s ......................
Other private s e r v ic e s .............................
Other ............................................................
Addenda:
Exports of agricultural g o o d s 2..........
Exports o f nonagricultural goods ....
Im ports of nonpetroleum goods

94.88
92.1 4
78.42
91.42
91.50
91.49
90.02
119.65
61.21
92.42
103.01
99.90
100.81
98.91
96.13
101.90

95.58 96.41
96.60
92.67 93.45 93.67
83.24
79.17
84.34
95.87
93.92
96.51
93.37
92.42
93.53
97.48
98.40
94.92
89.62
89.79
89.46
120.08 120.94 121.81
59.48
60.61
58.81
92.17
92.08
91.87
103.07 103.28 103.62
99.96 100.04
99.66
100.27 100.49 100.55
99.39
99.49
99.01
97.87
96.86
98.22
103.04 103.97 104.12

96.10
93.42
79.31
95.78
92.53
97.85
90.44
117.54
63.09
92.86
102.74
100.46
100.88
99.99
97.34
102.94

95.8 7
92.98
81.29
94.43
92.70
95.57
89.72
120.62
60.03
92.13
103.25
99.89
100.53
99.20
97.27
103.26

95.06
92.39
78.70
92.18
91.45
92.73
90.00
118.93
61.79
92.36
102.74
100.66
101.21
100.06
96.37
101.89

96.95
111.68
106.08
106.37
108.72
90.79
120.46
92.70
91.87
90.23

95.87
110.34
109.13
106.43
109.94
91.89
118.10
93.02
90.36
91.18

95.32
95.68
95.91
96.58
95.68
109.41 109.25 110.60 110.44 111.06
105.76 105.53 106.36 114.72 109.90
104.33 102.54 106.01 107.98 109.18
108.89 109.18 109.77 110.11 110.70
92.47
90.68 91.72
92.68
90.09
119.44 118.50 118.21 117.98 117.72
90.97 90.61
93.03 94.05 94.38
88.24 90.55 91.15 91.50
88.71
91.45
93.57
89.45
89.21
90.50

102.44
98.78
106.41
116.10
74.51
114.68
53.47
81.43
101.66
95.17
91.93
98.80
100.11
97.03
86.72
94.63
126.91
115.69
108.70
78.26
104.05

96.13
95.11
97.43
119.51
72.29
116.98
49.54
79.77
101.96
94.20
90.43
98.45
99.19
108.46
90.11
99.02
132.82
111.74
109.92
110.85
105.47

94.09
94.11
94.28
93.36
73.37
115.78
50.53
81.11
101.81
94.72
91.20
98.68
98.92
104.08
86.32
94.72
127.89
110.93
108.87
103.74
102.95

93.06
93.84
92.47
93.17
72.67
116.05
50.23
80.04
101.70
94.40
90.77
98.48
98.68
104.37
82.94
93.18
127.76
109.22
109.16
107.88
102.37

96.41
95.49
97.59
122.01
72.51
116.45
50.17
79.77
101.81
94.12
90.54
98.14
99.00
107.43
87.74
97.20
130.81
110.40
109.75
111.03
104.86

96.83
95.75
98.16
129.50
72.32
117.68
49.48
79.79
102.02
94.22
90.37
98.56
99.31
110.92
94.07
102.27
140.45
112.64
110.09
112.37
106.87

98.24
95.36
101.49
133.38
71.66
117.74
48.27
79.47
102.31
94.06
90.04
98.60
99.76
111.11
95.68
103.43
132.27
114.70
110.68
112.12
107.79

77.86
94.93
90.36

79.20
94.32
88.55

76.81
93.90
88.64

76.19
93.69
88.14

76.96
94.19
88.57

81.19
94.64
88.69

82.46
94.76
88.80

2. Includes parts of foods, feeds, and beverages, of nondurable industrial supplies and materials, and of
nondurable nonautomotive consumer goods,

D -22

February 2003

National D ata

Table 7.11. Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type
[Index numbers, 1996=100]
Seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted
2001

2002

2002

2001
IV

I

II

2001
III

IV

I

II

III

IV

Chain-type price indexes

117.76 119.37 119.79 120.65 122.02
110.46 112.46 114 .50 115.71 118 .54
105.87 108.82 110.87 112 .74 115.77
105.55 108.05 110.42 111.80 115.46
115.45 118.29 118.91 125.79 119.61
147.67 149.88 152.03 151.30 140.49
103.74 106.22 108.71 109.77 114.44

115.36
107.33
102.51
102.17
116.02
129.00
100.50

120.46
115.31
112 .05
111.43
120.65
148.43
109.79

91.09

92.70

91.13

91.99

93.03

93.44

92.33

99.03
118.09
104.87
68.01
110.58
117.10
112.76

99.35
148.02
116.15
65.38
124.25
121.99
117.25

99.01
129.50
108.08
70.49
113.87
119.78
114.55

99.06
136.73
113.93
63.21
122.04
119.91
114.99

99.22
143.65
113.83
66.47
121.32
121.93
116.48

99.42
146.55
119.04
66.30
127.46
121.83
117.48

99.70
165.14
117.82
65.53
126.17
124.27
120.05

111.07 132.13 119.91 127.22 135.70 129.39 136.21
111.72 116.02 113.74 113.95 114.83 116.35 118.97

103.40

105.67

103.41

103.95

103.75

105.28 109.68

155.81
109.87
137.77
80.33
172.20
120.11
117.93
139.80
136.09
115.40

167.02
115.48
144.47
92.74
174.92
1 23.54
121.29
147.53
141.40
118.46

159.86
115.13
144.89
88.85
178.17
122.09
119.84
143.12
138.57
117.22

162.56
113.63
143.43
101.08
167.59
123.47
120.56
145.10
139.93
117.84

165.47
115.97
148.22
91.85
181.69
122.95
121.04
146.72
140.90
118.25

168.46
116.86
142.28
84.94
176.60
123.62
121.54
148.34
141.89
118.68

171.61
115.44
143.97
93.09
173.81
124.14
122.00
149.97
142.89
119.06

108.72

110.97 110.19

110.53

110.79

111.13

111.45

129.92 135.67 132.15 133.88 135.17 136.31 137.31
231.02 246.53 240.18 245.08 246.56 247.35 247.16
129.86 133.61 132.17 136.57 131.41 132.83 133.65
121.33 126.66 123.86 130.10 123.97 125.67 126.90
159.28 156.44 160.55 157.30 156.32 156.51 155.60

105.41 107.59 106.48 106.98 107.30 107.79 108.29
97.45
96.94
97.80
98.67
95.56
95.59
96.38
109.21 111.49 110.69 111.06 111.29 111.63 111.98

1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for
fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for
goods transferred to foreign countries by the Federal Government.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expendi­
tures for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software. The compensation of all




2002
IV

Chain-type quantity indexes
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent1.......................................
F e d e ra l..............................................................
National defense......................................
C onsum ption expenditures.................
Durable g o o d s 2..................................
Nondurable g o o d s ............................
S ervice s...............................................
Com pensation of general
governm ent employees,
except ow n-account
in ve stm e n t3...............................
Consum ption of general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4......
Other se rvice s...............................
Gross in ve stm e n t..................................
S tructu res............................................
Equipm ent and s o ftw a re .................
N ondefense................................................
Consum ption expenditures.................
Durable g o o d s 2..................................
Nondurable g o o d s ............................
C om m odity Credit C orporation
inventory change......................
Other nondurables........................
S ervices...............................................
Compensation o f general
governm ent employees,
except ow n-account
in ve stm e n t3...............................
C onsum ption of general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4......
Other se rvice s................................
Gross in ve stm e n t..................................
S tructu res............................................
Equipment and s o ftw a re .................
State and lo c a l...............................................
Consum ption expenditures......................
Durable g o o d s 2......................................
Nondurable g o o d s .................................
S ervices....................................................
Compensation o f general
governm ent employees, except
ow n-account in ve stm e n t3...........
C onsum ption o f general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4..........
Other services....................................
Gross in ve stm e n t.......................................
S tructu res................................................
Equipm ent and so ftw a re ......................
Addenda:
Com pensation o f general governm ent
e m plo ye e s3.............................................
Federal......................................................
State and lo c a l5......................................

2002 2001

Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent1.......................................
F e d e ra l............................................................
National d e fe n s e .....................................
C onsum ption e x p e n d itu re s ...............
Durable g o o d s 2..................................
Nondurable g o o d s ...........................
S e rv ic e s ..............................................
Compensation of general
governm ent employees,
except own-account
in ve stm e n t3...............................
C onsum ption o f general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4......
Other s e rv ic e s ..............................
Gross in v e s tm e n t................................
S tru c tu re s ..........................................
Equipm ent and s o ftw a re ................
N o n d efen se...............................................
Consum ption expenditures ...............
Durable g o o d s 2..................................
Nondurable g o o d s ..........................
C om m odity Credit Corporation
inventory ch a n g e .....................
Other n o n d u ra b le s ......................
S e rv ic e s ..............................................
Compensation of general
governm ent employees,
except ow n-account
in ve stm e n t3...............................
C onsum ption o f general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4......
Other s e rv ic e s ..............................
Gross in v e s tm e n t.................................
S tru c tu re s ..........................................
Equipm ent and s o ftw a re ................
State and lo c a l..............................................
Consum ption e x p e n d itu re s ...................
Durable g o o d s 2 .....................................
Nondurable g o o d s ...............................
S e rv ic e s .................................................
Com pensation of general
governm ent employees, except
ow n-account in ve stm e n t3.........
C onsum ption of general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4.........
Other s e rv ic e s ...................................
Gross in v e s tm e n t.....................................
S tru c tu re s ..............................................
Equipm ent and s o ftw a re .....................
Addenda:
Com pensation of general governm ent
em plo ye e s3.............................................
Federal ....................................................
State and lo c a l5.....................................

113.27
110.09
109.27
111.50
99.37
106.08
112.61

115.19 113.27 114.27 115.06 115.47 115.95
113.13 110.18 112.42 113.07 113.44 113.62
111.86 109.21 111.14 111.71 112.12 112 .46
114.72 111.55 113.89 114.56 115.04 115.40
99.31
99.52 99.72 99.65
99.61
99.55
100.69
99.09
94.31
99.84 103.19 105.42
116.42 112.95 115.74 116.26 116.67 117.01

118.58

125.14

101.84
111.79
96.77
118.80
94.40
111.64
114.18

102.60 101.89 102.30 102.37 102.60
114.20 112.61 113.04 113.84 114.66
95.96
96.11
95.88 95.89
95.95
121.67 119.97 120.94 121.56 121.89
93.30
93.58
93.26
93.23
93.27
115.52 111.99 114.79 115.61 115.89
119.20 114.58 118.21 119.31 119.70

118.68

124.71

125.19 125.33 125.33
103.13
115.24
96.13
122.29
93.43
115.78
119.57

108.99 110.94 105.96
114.75 120.00 115.30

106.60 111.34
119.16 120.07

120.51

129.38

121.05

128.03

129.63

130.11

129.75

102.45
110.27
101.39
116.73
95.58
115.01
115.99
100.11
109.20
117.18

102.48
112.54
101.15
118.71
94.74
116.33
117.40
100.57
107.16
119.13

102.71 102.68 102.44
110.99 111.93 112.39
101.55 101.39 101.18
117.67 117.97 118.42
95.55
95.26
94.85
114.97 115.29 116.17
115.79 116.19 117.19
100.29 100.58 100.67
102.88 103.13 106.74
117.89 118.31 118.94

102.34
112.79
101.04
118.91
94.54
116.60
117.72
100.55
108.10
119.36

102.45
113.06
101.00
119.55
94.32
117.24
118.51
100.50
110.69
119.90

118.80

121.96

120.18

107.64
114.44
111.00
119.49
88.96

107.96 107.92 107.94 108.04 107.99 107.89
105.88 108.42 107.45 107.86 104.98 103.21
111.93 111.60 111.62 111.97 112.02 112.10
121.48 120.67 120.81 121.47 121.74 121.92
88.28
88.02
87.43
87.62
87.14 86.94

118.94
119.30
118.80

123.17
126.78
121.96

120.04
119.58
120.19

120.79 121.53

122.10 122.88
125.98 126.91
120.80 121.53

113.42 112.41
120.42 120.34

122.33 123.18

123.56 124.15
127.19 127.04
122.34 123.18

general government employees is shown in the addenda.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a
partial measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a
zero net return on these assets.
5. Beginning with 2001, in accordance with the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2001, includes compensa­
tion of employees of Indian tribal governments reclassified from the private sector.

February 2003

Survey

of

D -2 3

C u r r en t B usiness

Table 7.14. Chain-Type Quantity and Price Indexes for Gross Domestic
Product by Sector

Table 7.16B. Implicit Price Deflators for Private Inventories by Industry
[Index numbers, 1996=100]

[Index numbers, 1996=100]

Seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

Gross domestic product
B usiness1...................................

117.94
119.56

120.77
122.47

118.37
119 .88

1 19 .84
1 21.52

120.21
121.86

121.41
123.17

121.63
123.31

Nonfarm2.............................
Nonfarm less housing....
Housing.............................
Farm.......................................

119.51
120.48
110.86
124.00

122.44
123.78
110.73
124.34

119.73
120.81
110.18
134.98

121.43
122.67
110.59
129.90

121.86
122.95
112.17
120.17

123.16
124.60
110.72
122.49

123.29
124.89
109.44
124.81

Households and institutions..

114.39

116.95

115 .04

1 15 .74

116.59

117 .35

118.12

Private households...............
Nonprofit institutions..........

84.25
115.49

73.60
118.53

75.03
116.49

72.41
117.31

73.19
118.17

73.92
118.93

74.88
119.69

General governm ent3.............

1 07.69

110.16

108.83

109 .42

109 .84

110.41

110.97

Federal....................................
State and local......................

99.77
111.40

101.88
114.03

100.02
112.95

100.78
113.46

101.39
113.79

102.24
114.22

103.12
114.63

Chain-type price indexes
Gross domestic product
Business1...................................

109.42
108.23

110.66
109.04

1 09.78
108.47

110 .14
1 08.65

110.48
1 08.89

110.76
109.08

111.24
109.52

Nonfarm2.............................
Nonfarm less housing....
Housing.............................
Farm.......................................

108.78
107.97
116.62
70.50

109.63
108.40
121.67
68.06

109.11
108.11
118.89
64.85

109.16
108.02
120.25
73.18

109.59
108.39
121.22
61.18

109.68
108.41
122.13
67.77

110.09
108.76
123.08
70.11

Households and institutions..

115.28

119.22

1 16 .37

1 17.13

118.47

119.93

121.34

Private households...............
Nonprofit institutions..........

117.43
115.20

121.68
119.14

118.44
116.30

120.48
117.03

121.29
118.38

122.18
119.85

122.75
121.28

General governm ent3.............

116.48

120.02

117.42

1 19.13

1 19.77

120.33

120 .84

Federal....................................
State and local......................

114.23
117.47

119.57
120.27

114.47
118.71

118.97
119.25

119.60
119.90

119.83
120.59

119.85
121.32

1. Equals gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general govern­
ment.
2. Equals gross domestic business product less gross farm product.
3. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed
capital.

Table 7.15. Price, Costs, and Profit Per Unit of Real Gross Product of
Nonfinancial Corporate Business
[Dollars]

Consumption of fixed capital
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus
business transfer
payments less subsidies..
Net interest............................
Corporate profits with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments (unit profits
from current production)....

Profits tax liability.................
Profits after tax with
inventory valuation and
capital consumption
adjustments......................

1.041

1.039

1.037

1.036

1.035

.695
.267

.684
.268

.682
.268

.680
.269

.681
.270

.127

.127

.128

.129

.130

.102
.038

.103
.038

.103
.037

.103
.037

.104
.036

.079

.087

.086

.087

.084

.024

.018

.023

.025

.025

.055

.068

.064

.062

.059

1. The im plicit price deflator for gross product of nonfinancial corporate business divided by 100.
Noie Effective November 26, 2002, the estimates beginning with 1999 have been revised to reflect the 2002
annual revision to the industry-based price ipdex for the gross product of nonfinancial corporate business.




II

III

IV

IV

I

Private inventories1..............................

9 8.0 4

98.48

98.99

99.28

99.56

Farm................................................................
Construction, mining, and utilities.............
Manufacturing................................................
Durable goods industries.........................
Nondurable goods industries..................
Wholesale trade.............................................
Durable goods industries.........................
Nondurable goods industries..................
Retail trade......................................................
Motor vehicle dealers...............................
Food and beverage stores.......................
General merchandise stores....................
Other retail stores......................................
Other industries.............................................

95.07
98.19
98.32
98.34
98.36
94.34
91.33
99.73
102.00
99.48
109.59
102.86
102.26
99.52

97.32
97.69
98.96
98.41
99.93
94.85
91.26
101.16
102.00
98.93
110.32
102.59
102.61
99.07

96.53
104.47
99.45
98.81
100.57
95.62
91.66
102.50
101.98
98.59
109.41
102.62
102.96
99.71

93.35
104.34
100.10
98.65
102.52
96.80
91.68
105.46
102.08
98.17
109.59
102.67
103.44
99.86

97.97
109.70
99.83
98.48
102.08
96.43
91.58
104.66
101.92
97.04
109.96
103.07
103.72
100.12

98.04
96.49
99.82
98.34
94.34
94.12
91.15
99.45
95.65

98.48
96.41
100.74
98.63
94.85
94.44
91.07
100.39
97.39

98.99
96.68
101.49
99.25
95.62
95.10
91.49
101.44
98.80

99.28
96.58
102.12
99.81
96.80
96.23
91.51
104.27
100.30

99.56
96.26
102.97
99.76
96.43
95.91
91.42
103.58
99.62

IV

Chain-type quantity indexes

Price per unit of real gross
product of nonfinancial
corporate business1...........
Compensation of employees
(unit labor cost)....................
Unit nonlabor cost.....................

2002

2001

2002

2001

Addenda:

Private inventories.....................................
Durable goods industries....................
Nondurable goods industries..............
Nonfarm industries...................................
Wholesale trade..........................................
Merchant wholesale trade....................
Durable goods industries.................
Nondurable goods industries..........
Nonmerchant wholesale trade............

1. Im plicit price deflators are as of the end of the quarter and are consistent with the inventory stocks shown in
tables 5.12Band 5.136.
Noie Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

D -2 4

February 2003

National D ata

Table 7.17. Chain-Type Quantity Indexes for Gross Domestic Product by
Major Type of Product

Table 7.18B. Chain-Type Quantity Indexes for Motor Vehicle Output
[Index numbers, 1996=100]

[Index numbers, 1996=100]

Seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted

2001

Gross domestic product..
Final sales o f dom estic
p ro d u c t.................................
Change in private inventories
G oods............................................
Final sales............................
Change in private
in ve ntorie s......................
Durable g o o d s ........................
Final sales............................
Change in private
in ve n to rie s......................
Nondurable g o o d s .................
Final sales............................
Change in private
in ve n to rie s......................
S ervice s ......................................
Structures....................................
Addenda:
M o to r vehicle o u tp u t............
Gross dom estic product less
m o to r vehicle o utp ut

2002

2001

2002

2001
IV

I

II

III

IV

117.94

120.77

118.37

119.84

120.21

121.41

121.63

118.95

121.10

119.81

120.51

120.49

121.51

121.91

121.64
124.71

125.63
126.69

121.92
126.21

124.38
126.43

124.50
125.39

127.23
127.62

126.42
127.31

129.90
136.94

135.10
136.88

128.92
138.44

131.84
135.27

132.10
134.22

138.60
140.00

137.84
138.03

114.62
114.86

117.74
118.27

115.79
116.34

117.90
118.96

117.93
117.94

117.98
117.67

117.15
118.51

115.16
118.80

118.32
115.47

116.18
116.33

1 17.00
118.06

118.01
115.51

118.74
113.88

119.53
114.42

114.63

129.35

120.66

123.54

125.97

136.32

131.55

118.03

120.48

118.28

119.70

120.01

120.91

121.30




2002

Motor vehicle output...
A uto o u tp u t................
Truck o u tp u t1............
Final sales of domestic
product.....................................
Personal consumption
expenditures......................
New m otor vehicles..........
A u to s ...............................
L ight tru c k s ....................
Net purchases o f used
a uto s.................................
Private fixed investm ent....
New m o to r veh icles..........
A u to s ...............................
Tru cks..............................
L ight tru c k s ................
O th er............................
Net purchases of used
a uto s................................
Gross government
investm ent.........................
A u to s ....................................
New tru c k s .........................
Net exports.............................
E xp orts................................
A u to s ...............................
Tru cks..............................
Im p o rts................................
A u to s ...............................
T ru cks..............................
Change in private inventories
Autos.........................................
N e w ......................................
D o m e s tic........................
Foreign.............................
U sed.....................................
New trucks..............................
D o m estic.............................
F oreig n ................................
Addenda:
Final sales of m o to r vehicles
to dom estic p urchasers...
Private fixed investm ent in
new autos and new ligh t
tru c k s ...................................
D om estic output of new
a u to s 2 .................................
Sales of im ported new
a u to s 3 ..................................

2001

2002

IV

I

II

III

IV

114.63
89.86
135.17

1 29.35
94.14
158.39

120.66
92.77
143.75

123 .54
95.00
147.17

125.97
93.02
153.18

136.32
97.86
168.04

131.55
90.70
165.18

119.40

122.49

132.37

117.53

115.98

131.99

124.45

143.85
152.65
131.93
177.01

152.51
164.33
130.18
204.44

161.11
178.16
145.74
216.21

146.80
159.22
130.40
193.06

146.73
156.46
129.18
188.48

164.00
179.76
138.70
227.97

152.50
161.89
122.42
208.24

117.43
106.83
106.87
95.08
118.27
137.74
82.30

117.35
1 02.92
104.15
91.95
115.92
135.22
80.13

110.58
104.88
103.77
88.51
118.41
140.85
77.15

109.88
95.86
96.41
84.78
107.62
126.81
72.21

117.67
100.72
102.26
90.77
113.36
132.07
78.64

117.26
106.73
107.74
95.56
119.50
136.71
87.11

124.60
108.38
110.17
96.67
123.18
145.31
82.57

106.65

108.28

99.52

98.10

107.53

111.10

116.38

126.36
97.37
142.63

125.36
97.58
140.98

131.08
102.43
147.13

125.94
101.19
139.76

117.17
92.55
130.97

115.74
87.91
131.45

142.61
108.68
161.75

92.55
101.19
77.15
153.19
157.44
132.92

102.95
114.16
82.92
161.48
167.06
134.86

95.81
107.12
75.64
150.61
152.16
142.97

94.07
104.95
74.65
150.99
155.00
131.76

102.26
116.09
77.57
164.52
171.40
131.82

109.72
121.85
88.05
164.33
171.52
130.20

105.74
113.75
91.40
166.06
170.32
145.67

129.80

133.60

139.68

127.60

129.04

141.60

136.15

112.41

109.55

109.79

101.87

107.57

112.31

116.43

92.85

98.28

92.11

96.57

101.17

104.43

90.94

152.80

158.43

159.00

151.28

153.87

166.84

161.73

1. Except for exports and imports, consists of new trucks only.
2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States.
3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government invest­
ment.

February 2003

Survey

of

D -2 5

C u r r en t B usiness

8. Supplemental Tables
Table 8.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Selected Series
[Percent]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

Gross domestic product:
Current d ollars................................
Chain-type quantity index..............
Chain-type price index....................
Im plicit price deflator.....................

I

II

III

2.6
.3
2.4
2.4

3.6
2.4
1.1
1.1

2.2
2.7
-.5
-.5

6.5
5.0
1.3
1.3

2.5
1.3
1.2
1.2

4.5
2.5
2.0
2.0

4.5
3.1
1.4
1.4

6.8
6.0
.8
.8

4.3
3.1
1.1
1.1

4.6
1.8
2.7
2.7

4.0
6.0
-1.9
-1.9

4.4
7.4
-2.8
-2.8

31.6
33.6
-1.5
-1.5

-10.3
-6.3
-4.2
-4.2

3.5
2.0
1.5
1.5

3.6
3.1
.4
.4

.0
3.6
-3.5
-3.5

8.2
7.9
.2
.3

5.2
2.0
3.1
3.1

5.0
2.2
2.7
2.7

5.7
2.1
3.5
3.5

5.6
2.9
2.7
2.7

-9.7
-10.7
1.2
1.2

.0
.5
-.5
-.5

-17.5
-17.3
- .2
-.3

16.6
18.2
-1.5
-1.4

-2.7
-3.8
1.2
1.2

-3.6
-3.2
-.4
-.4

-9.0
-8.9
-.1
-.1

-2.0
-.5
-1.5
-1.5

-5.1
-5.2
.2
.2

-7.0
-5.8
-1.4
-1.4

-12.3
-10.9
-1.6
-1.6

-7.8
-5.8
-2.0
-2.0

3.3
-1.7
5.0
5.0

-17.0
-16.4
-.7
-.7

-31.2
-30.1
-1.6
-1.6

-17.3
-14.2
-3.6
-3.6

-7.8
-6.4
-1.5
-1.5

-3.4
-1.8
-1.6
-1.6

-4.0
-2.5
-1.6
-1.6

-4.2
-2.7
-1.5
-1.5

4.4
.3
4.1
4.1

5.9
3.8
2.0
2.0

.1
-3.5
3.7
3.7

14.2
14.2
.0
.0

-6.1
-5.4
-.8
-.8

-1.6
-1.3
-.2
-.3

-13.1
-9.6
-3.8
-3.8

2.7
3.5
-.8
-.8

-6.6
-5.9
-.7
-.7

-3.8
-3.3
-.5
-.5

-11.3
-7.9
-3.7
-3.7

-4.5
-3.4
-1.1
-1.1

Exports of services:
Current dolla rs.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Implicit price deflator..............................

-4.9
-4.0
-1.0
-1.0

3.7
3.4
.3
.3

-17.4
-13.8
-4.2
-4.2

21.7
21.7
.0
.0

Imports of goods and services:
Current dolla rs..............................................
Chain-type quantity index............................
Chain-type price index..................................
Implicit price deflator..................................

-5.7
-2.9
-2.9
-2.9

3.8
3.5
.3
.3

-.8
-5.3
4.7
4.7

6.8
8.5
-1.6
-1.6

Imports of goods:
Current d olla rs.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Implicit price deflator..............................

-6.1
-3.3
-2.9
-2.9

2.0
3.7
-1.6
-1.7

-14.0
-3.3
-11.1
-11.1

1.5
3.7
-2.1
-2.1

Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dolla rs..............................................
Chain-type quantity index............................
Chain-type price index.................................
Implicit price deflator
Durable goods:
Current dolla rs.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Implicit price deflator..............................
Nondurable goods:
Current dollars.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Implicit price deflator..............................
Services:
Current d ollars.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Implicit price deflator..............................
Gross private domestic investment:
Current dollars..............................................
Chain-type quantity index............................
Chain-type price index.................................
Implicit price deflator..................................
Fixed investment:
Current dollars.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Implicit price deflator..............................
Nonresidential:
Current dolla rs.....................................
Chain-type quantity index...................
Chain-type price index........................
Implicit price deflator.........................
Structures:
Current dolla rs................................
Chain-type quantity index..............
Chain-type price index....................
Implicit price deflator.....................
Equipment and software:
Current d ollars................................
Chain-type quantity index..............
Chain-type price index....................
Implicit price deflator.....................
Residential:
Current d ollars.....................................
Chain-type quantity index...................
Chain-type price index........................
Im plicit price deflator.........................
Exports of goods and services:
Current dolla rs.............................................
Chain-type quantity index............................
Chain-type price index.................................
Implicit price deflator..................................
Exports of goods:
Current dolla rs.........................................
Chain-type quantity index.......................
Chain-type price index.............................
Im plicit price deflator..............................

5.1
4.0
1.0
1.0

2002

IV

2.5
.7
1.8
1.8

2002

2001
IV

Imports of services:
Current d o lla rs ........................................
Chain-type quantity in d e x......................
Chain-type price in de x............................
Im plicit price d e fla to r.............................
Government consumption expenditures and
gross investment:
Current d o lla rs ............................................
Chain-type quantity in d e x...........................
Chain-type price in de x................................
Implicit price d e fla to r.................................

6.0
2.9
4.2
1.0
1.7
1.9
1.7
1.9
Federal:
-.9
-9.4
20.5
Current d o lla rs ........................................
Chain-type quantity in d e x ......................
2.0
22.8
-7.3
-2.9
-1.9
-2.2
Chain-type price in de x............................
-2.9
-1.9
-2.2
Implicit price d e fla to r.............................
National defense:
4.5
1.7
5.5
Current d o lla rs ....................................
-.1
3.9
Chain-type quantity in d e x..................
1.0
4.6
1.6
Chain-type price index.......................
.6
4.6
1.6
Implicit price d e fla to r........................
.6
Nondefense:
5.7
5.4
Current d o lla rs ....................................
4.3
2.7
Chain-type quantity in d e x..................
2.3
1.3
Chain-type price index.......................
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
Implicit price d e fla to r.........................
3.0
3.0
State and local:
7.5
2.4
.8
Current d o lla rs ........................................
7.9
3.6
-.7
Chain-type quantity in de x......................
-.4
-1.1
1.4
Chain-type price in de x............................
-.4
-1.2
1.5
Im plicit price d e fla to r.............................
Addenda:
-1.2
-1.2
4.6 Final sales of domestic product:
-1.0
-.3
3.1
Current d o lla rs ............................................
-.2
1.4
Chain-type quantity in de x...........................
-.9
-.3
1.4
-.9
Chain-type price index................................
Implicit price d e fla to r.................................
-3.8
-2.1
1.9 Gross domestic purchases:
-2.4
-.8
1.5
Current d o lla rs ............................................
-1.4
.4
-1.3
Chain-type quantity in d e x...........................
-1.4
.4
-1.3
Chain-type price in de x................................
Implicit price d e fla to r.................................
-17.1
-21.0
-7.5 Final sales to domestic purchasers:
-17.6
-21.4
-9.3
Current d o lla rs ............................................
.7
.4
2.1
Chain-type quantity in d e x...........................
.7
.4
2.1
Chain-type price in de x................................
Im plicit price d e fla to r.................................
1.1
4.7
4.9 Gross national product:
3.3
6.7
5.0
Current d o lla rs ............................................
-2.1
-.2
-1.9
Chain-type quantity in d e x...........................
-2.1
-.1
-1.9
Chain-type price in de x................................
Im plicit price d e fla to r.................................
11.1 Command-basis gross national product:
5.4
1.0
2.7
1.1
6.8
Chain-type quantity in d e x...........................
2.6
.0
4.0 Disposable personal income:
2.6
.0
4.0
Current d o lla rs ............................................
Chained (1996) d o lla rs ...............................
17.7
-.9 Final sales of computers:1
8.3
-1.7
14.3
4.6
Current d o lla rs ............................................
3.5
.8
Chain-type quantity in d e x...........................
3.0
3.0
3.5
.8
Chain-type price in de x................................
Implicit price d e fla to r.................................
7.7
-5.8 Gross domestic product less final sales of
18.6
-6.7
15.9
4.1
computers:
3.4
.9
2.3
Current d o lla rs ............................................
2.3
3.4
.9
Chain-type quantity in de x...........................
Chain-type price index................................
Implicit price d e fla to r.................................
15.8
9.8
10.9 Gross domestic purchases less final sales of
computers:
10.7
5.9
10.3
4.6
3.7
.6
Current d o lla rs ............................................
3.7
.6
Chain-type quantity in de x...........................
4.6
Chain-type price index................................
Implicit price d e fla to r.................................
35.7
7.9
5.2 Chain-type price indexes for gross domestic
3.3
3.7
product:
22.2
4.4
1.4
F o o d ..............................................................
11.1
11.1
4.4
1.4
Energy goods and se rvice s.......................
Gross domestic product less food and
energy .......................................................
4.3 Chain-type price indexes for gross domestic
41.8
6.1
3.4
2.7
purchases:
27.9
F o o d ..............................................................
10.9
2.7
1.6
10.9
2.7
1.6
Energy goods and se rvice s .......................
Gross domestic purchases less food and
energy .......................................................

1. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
Note. Contributions to the percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2.




Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

I

II

III

IV

-3.4
-.5
-2.9
-2.9

13.8
1.9
11.8
11.7

123.2
-16.5
167.5
167.4

37.3
35.7
1.1
1.1

9.9
-2.1
12.2
12.2

17.1
3.1
13.6
13.6

9.4
8.6
.7
.7

6.1
3.7
2.4
2.4

6.2
4.4
1.7
1.7

10.1
10.5
-.3
-.3

9.3
5.6
3.6
3.6

4.3
1.4
2.8
2.8

4.4
2.9
1.4
1.4

6.4
4.6
1.7
1.7

6.6
4.8
1.7
1.7

10.4
7.4
2.8
2.8

13.0
13.5
-.4
-.4

16.4
7.4
8.4
8.4

10.0
7.5
2.3
2.3

5.7
4.3
1.3
1.3

10.9
10.1
.6
.7

6.7
5.0
1.6
1.6

11.9
9.3
2.4
2.4

13.1
14.3
-1.1
-1.0

19.7
11.6
7.3
7.2

9.9
7.8
2.0
2.0

8.5
6.9
1.5
1.5

12.6
11.2
1.2
1.2

6.5
4.5
1.9
1.9

7.8
4.2
3.5
3.5

12.9
12.1
.7
.6

10.9
.4
10.4
10.4

10.0
6.9
2.9
2.8

.7
-.3
1.0
1.0

7.9
8.3
-.4
-.4

5.9
3.1
2.7
2.7

4.0
2.9
1.1
1.1

8.6
8.9
-.3
-.3

5.8
4.6
1.1
1.1

1.3
-1.7
3.1
3.0

3.7
2.2
1.5
1.5

4.0
1.7
2.2
2.2

3.9
1.5
2.4
2.4

3.0
1.8
1.1
1.1

3.6
4.2
-.5
-.5

3.7
2.4
1.3
1.3

1.2
-.1
1.2
1.2

4.5
3.4
1.1
1.1

3.1
1.3
1.8
1.8

2.4
.4
1.9
1.9

4.1
2.9
1.2
1.2

3.4
2.9
.4
.4

6.9
5.6
1.2
1.2

4.9
2.6
2.3
2.3

5.2
3.9
1.2
1.2

3.2
1.4
1.8
1.8

3.6
1.6
1.9
1.9

3.5
2.3
1.2
1.2

4.8
4.3
.5
.5

4.2
3.0
1.1
1.1

3.6
1.3
2.3
2.3

4.6
3.3
1.3
1.3

3.8
1.9
1.8
1.8

2.6
.2
2.4
2.4

3.2
3.7
-.5
-.5

5.1
3.7
1.3
1.4

1.6
.4
1.2
1.2

5.5
4.4
1.0
1.0

.5

2.5

3.8

-.4

4.3

3.8
1.8

5.9
4.5

-6.9
-7.6

15.8
14.5

6.7
3.9

4.9
3.1

4.6
2.6

-14.4
9.1
-21.6
-21.6

-10.7
13.0
-20.4
-20.9

3.1
28.9
-19.9
-20.0

-29.9
-7 .8
-24 .0
-24.0

-6.9
13.1
-17.7
-17.7

42.0
78.5
-20.4
-20.4

3.8
26.6
-18.0
-18.0

2.8
.2
2.6
2.6

3.7
2.3
1.3
1.3

2.2
2.6
-.4
-.4

6.8
5.1
1.5
1.6

2.6
1.2
1.4
1.4

4.9
3.6
1.2
1.2

2.5
.6
1.9
1.9

2.6
.4
2.2
2.2

4.1
2.7
1.4
1.4

3.3
2.6
.7
.7

6.8
5.3
1.4
1.4

5.0
2.5
2.4
2.4

5.0
3.5
1.4
1.4

3.3
1.2
2.0
2.0

3.1
10.1

1.9
-8.4

1.8
-19.8

2.4
-10 .7

.3
-4 .0

1.4
-2.5

1.5
9.2

2.0

1.4

.0

1.6

1.5

1.1

1.6

3.0
2.3

1.9
-6.3

2.3
-33.0

2.4
-8.7

.4
29.9

.7
3.8

1.7
12.0

1.8

1.4

2.0

1.4

1.5

1.2

1.4

February 2003

National Data

D -26

Table 8.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic
Product

Table 8.3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Personal
Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001
IV

Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product.............
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption
expenditures..................................
Durable g o o d s ...............................
M o to r vehicles and p a rts .......
Furniture and household
e q u ip m e n t..............................
O ther.............................................
Nondurable g o o d s ........................
Food..............................................
Clothing and sh o e s..................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy g o o d s ........................
O th er.............................................
Services............................................
H o u s in g .......................................
Household operation................
Electricity and g a s ................
Other household operation.
Transportation............................
M edical care...............................
Recreation...................................
O ther.............................................
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investm ent.........................
N onresidential............................
S tru c tu re s..............................
Equipm ent and softw are.....
Inform ation processing
equipm ent and software
Com puters and
peripheral
e q u ip m e n t................
S o ftw a re 1......................
O ther...............................
Industrial e q u ip m e n t......
Transportation equipm ent
O th e r...................................
R esidential..................................
Change in private inventories..
F a rm ............................................
N onfarm .......................................
Net exports of goods and services
Exports.............................................
G o o d s..........................................
S ervices.......................................
Im ports............................................
G oo d s..........................................
S ervices......................................
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent.....................................
Federal.............................................
National d e fe n se .......................
Consum ption expenditures
Gross in vestm ent.................
Nondefense.................................
C onsum ption expenditures
Gross in ve stm e n t.................
State and local..............................
Consum ption expenditures
Gross in ve stm e n t.................
Addenda:
G oods...............................................
Services...........................................
S tructu res........................................
M o to r vehicle o u tp u t...................
Final sales of c o m p u te rs 2

.3

2 .4

2.7

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002
I

II

5 .0

2001
III

1.3

4 .0

IV

2001
IV

.7

1.67
.48
.24

2.12
.60
.20

4.05
2.45
1.88

2.22
-.5 5
-1 .1 8

1.22
.16
-.0 3

2.93
1.74
1.46

.67
-.6 4
-.9 3

.19
.06
.39
.09
.08

.30
.10
.62
.16
.17

.42
.15
.73
.13
.28

.43
.20
1.57
.65
.40

.20
.00
-.0 2
-.0 9
-.0 3

.18
.11
.22
-.0 5
.01

.23
.06
.77
.35
.21

.02
.21
.80
.17
.05
-.0 3
.08
-.0 2
.43
.08
.09
-1 .9 0
- .6 5
-.6 6
-.0 5
-.61

.06
.23
.89
.17
.00
-.01
.01
-.01
.46
.05
.23
.08
- .5 1
-.6 8
-.5 2
-.1 6

.07
.25
.87
.12
- .1 8
- .1 0
- .0 8
-.0 6
.48
.13
.38
-2 .8 8
- 1 .4 9
-1 .3 3
-1 .1 2
-.2 1

.16
.37
1.20
.22
.15
.14
.01
.10
.40
.04
.30
2.53
- .0 7
-.6 6
-.4 4
-.2 2

-.0 3
.13
1.08
.21
.06
.01
.06
-.0 3
.51
.07
.26
1.16
- .1 5
- .2 7
-.5 3
.26

.05
.22
.97
.18
.07
.09
-.0 1
-.0 2
.45
.00
.29
.55
- .0 3
-.0 8
- .6 2
.53

.02
.19
.55
.17
-.1 0
-.0 8
-.0 2
.03
.35
.13
-.0 3
- .1 0
.46
.16
-.2 4
.40

-.2 6

.10

- .0 5

.25

.46

.50

.15

-.0 2
-.0 2
-.2 2
-.0 7
-.2 3
-.0 4
.01
-1 .2 4
.04
-1 .2 8
- .1 8
- .5 9
-.4 7
-.1 3
.42
.40
.01

.12
.04
-.0 6
-.0 7
-.1 7
-.0 2
.17
.60
-.0 3
.62
-.6 1
- .1 4
-.2 4
.10
-.4 7
-.4 0
-.0 7

.22
.01
- .2 7
-.1 8
.22
-.2 0
-.1 6
-1 .3 9
.05
-1 .4 3
- .2 8
- .9 9
-.5 6
-.4 2
.70
.37
.33

.21
-.0 6
.10
.15
-.5 6
-.0 6
.60
2.60
.09
2.51
- .7 5
.33
-.2 3
.56
-1 .0 8
-.4 0
-.6 8

.10
.20
.16
-.1 1
-.3 2
.23
.12
1.31
- .2 0
1.51
- 1 .4 0
1 .29
.99
.30
-2 .6 9
-2 .7 4
.05

.26
.20
.04
.09
-.0 6
.01
.05
.58
- .1 0
.68
- .0 1
.45
.28
.17
- .4 7
-.4 0
- .0 7

.07
.09
-.0 1
-.1 2
.31
.06
.30
-.5 6
-.1 7
- .4 0
- .6 8
- .1 7
-.4 7
.30
- .5 1
-.3 1
-.2 0

.65
.29
.19
.16
.02
.10
.08
.01
.36
.30
.07

.81
.47
.37
.31
.06
.10
.07
.02
.35
.28
.07

1 .8 5
.80
.54
.53
.01
.26
.11
.15
1 .05
.41
.64

1 .0 4
.47
.46
.34
.12
.01
.03
-.0 2
.56
.25
.32

.27
.47
.32
.32
.00
.16
.10
.06
-.2 1
.16
- .3 7

.56
.29
.29
.19
.11
-.0 1
.07
- .0 7
.27
.17
.10

.86
.65
.46
.49
- .0 2
.19
.17
.02
.21
.15
.06

-.8 5
1.11
-.0 1
-.2 1
.08

1.16
1.51
-.2 7
.39
.08

1.52
1.75
- .5 4
.48
.19

2.89
1.60
.56
.31
-.0 6

.14
1.91
- .8 0
.25
.08

3.10
1.43
- .5 0
1.06
.39

-.9 0
1.48
.17
-.4 8
.17

1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
2. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
Note. The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in tables 7 .1 ,7 .2 ,7 .4 ,7.6,
7.9, 7.11, and 7.17.




2002

Percent change at annual rate:
Personal consumption
expenditures.............................
Percentage points at annual rates:
Durable goods...................................
M otor vehicles and p a rts ............
Furniture and household
equipm ent...................................
O th e r................................................
Nondurable goods............................
F o o d .................................................
Clothing and shoes.......................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other
energy goo d s.............................
Gasoline and o il........................
Fuel oil and co a l........................
O th e r................................................
Services...............................................
H ousing...........................................
Household o p e ra tio n ...................
Electricity and g as.....................
Other household o p e ra tio n ....
T ransportation...............................
M edical c a re ...................................
R ecreation......................................
O th e r................................................
Addenda:
Energy goods and se rv ic e s ' ..........
Personal consum ption
expenditures less food and
energy...............................................

2002
I

III

II

IV

2.5

3.1

6.0

3.1

1.8

4.2

1.0

.71
.35

.87
.29

3.56
2.72

- .8 0
-1 .7 0

.23
-.0 5

2.49
2.09

- .9 2
-1 .3 3

.28
.08
.58
.13
.12

.43
.15
.90
.23
.25

.62
.21
1.08
.20
.41

.61
.29
2.23
.92
.57

.29
.00
-.0 3
-.1 3
-.0 4

.25
.15
.32
-.0 8
.01

.33
.09
1.10
.50
.30

.03
.05
-.0 3
.30
1.17
.25
.07
-.0 4
.12
-.0 3
.64
.11
.13

.09
.09
.00
.33
1.30
.24
.00
-.0 1
.01
-.0 1
.66
.07
.33

.10
.10
.00
.37
1.33
.19
-.2 5
- .1 4
-.1 2
- .0 8
.72
.19
.57

.22
.21
.01
.52
1.69
.30
.21
.20
.01
.14
.56
.05
.41

-.0 4
-.0 2
-.0 2
.19
1.56
.30
.09
.01
.08
-.0 4
.73
.10
.37

.07
.05
.02
.31
1.38
.25
.11
.12
-.0 2
-.0 3
.64
.00
.41

.02
-.0 5
.07
.28
.78
.24
-.1 4
-.11
-.0 2
.04
.49
.18
-.0 4

-.0 1

.08

- .0 4

.42

- .0 3

.19

-.0 9

2.35

2.76

5.81

1.78

1.94

4.07

.54

1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods, and of electricity and gas.
Noie The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.4. The estimates
in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real personal consumption
expenditures, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product.

February 2003

Survey

of

D -27

C u r r en t B u siness

Table 8.6. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Government
Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type

Table 8.4. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed
Investment by Type

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

IV
Percent change at annual rate:
Private fixed investm ent............
Percentage points at annual rates:
N onresidential...................................
Structures.......................................
Nonresidential buildings,
including fa rm .......................
U tilitie s.........................................
M ining exploration, shafts, and
w e lls .........................................
Other stru cture s........................
Equipment and softw are............
Inform ation processing
equipm ent and so ftw are.....
Com puters and peripheral
e q u ip m e n t1.......................
S o ftw a re 2 ..............................
O th er........................................
Industrial equipm ent................
Transportation equipm ent......
O ther............................................
R esidential.........................................
Structures......................................
Single fa m ily ..............................
M u ltifa m ily ..................................
Other stru ctu re s........................
Equipm ent......................................

2002

2001
I

II

2001
III

- 3 .2

- 8 .9

-.5

- 1 .0

-.3

3.1

-3 .8 8
-.3 1

-4 .2 1
-3 .2 3

-8 .0 3
-6 .8 7

-4 .2 9
-2 .8 3

-1 .7 4
-3 .4 4

-.5 8
-4 .0 5

1.09
-1 .5 9

-.9 5
-.01

-2 .4 8
-.1 9

-3 .1 4
-.0 8

-1 .9 8
.42

-2 .7 5
-.6 9

-2.8 1
-.7 8

-.6 7
-.0 7

.48
.16
-3 .5 7

-.31
-.2 5
- .9 8

-.3 3
-3 .3 3
-1 .1 6

-1 .2 8
.01
-1 .4 6

.02
-.01
1.70

-.0 9
-.3 8
3 .47

-.8 4
-.01
2.68

-1 .5 4

.62

-.2 4

1.57

2.99

3.26

.99

-.1 3
-.1 3
-1 .2 7
-.4 3
-1 .3 7
-.2 3
.07
.07
.11
.11
-.1 5
.00

.72
.24
-.3 4
-.4 5
-1 .0 6
-.0 9
1.05
1.04
.56
.15
.33
.02

1.36
.03
-1 .6 3
-1.11
1.39
-1 .2 0
- .8 8
- .9 2
-.7 7
.24
- .3 9
.04

1.32
-.41
.66
.95
-3 .5 6
-.4 2
3.79
3 .7 7
1.80
.62
1.35
.02

.65
1.31
1.02
-.7 0
-2 .0 6
1.48
.78
.76
.38
-.0 6
.43
.02

1.73
1.28
.25
.60
-.4 3
.04
.32
.32
.41
-.1 9
.09
.00

.47
.61
-.0 9
-.81
2.07
.43
2.00
1.98
1.47
-.3 6
.87
.02

1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only.
2. Excludes software “ embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
Note The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.6. The estimates
in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real private fixed investment,
whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product.

Table 8.5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Exports and in Real
Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2002

2001
IV

Percent change at annual rate:
Exports of goods and services..
Percentage points at annual rates:
Exports of goods1.............................
Foods, feeds, and beverages.....
Industrial supplies and materials
Capital goods, except autom otive
A utom otive vehicles, engines,
and parts.....................................
Consum er goods, except
auto m otive ..................................
O th e r................................................
Exports of s ervices1........................
Percent change at annual rate:
Imports of goods and services.
Percentage points at annual rates:
Imports of g o ods1............................
Foods, feeds, and beverages.....
Industrial supplies and materials,
except petroleum and products
Petroleum and p ro d u c ts.............
Capital goods, except autom otive
A utom otive vehicles, engines,
and p arts.....................................
Consum er goods, except
a u to m otive ..................................
O th e r................................................
Imports of s ervices1.......................

2002
I

II

III

IV

- 5 .4

- 1 .3

- 9 .6

3.5

14.3

4.6

- 1 .7

-4 .2 3
.13
-.5 8
-3.21

-2 .3 3
-.1 2
.04
-2 .5 0

-5 .4 5
.82
.39
-5 .9 4

-2 .4 3
.08
-.4 7
-1 .7 9

10.92
-.6 1
2.84
4.48

2.86
-.6 1
-.9 9
3.21

-4 .7 5
-.21
.15
-2 .9 3

-.4 7

.27

-1 .1 0

-.2 5

2.73

.74

-2 .0 5

- .0 7
-.0 3
- 1 .1 4

-.2 8
.27
.99

- .4 6
.83
-4 .1 8

-.6 7
.67
5 .89

.96
.54
3.36

.59
-.0 7
1.77

.46
-.1 7
3 .03

- 2 .9

3 .5

- 5 .3

8.5

22.2

3.3

3.7

-2 .7 8
.14

3 .00
.17

-2 .7 6
- .2 5

3.2 4
.18

22.25
.41

2.81
.12

2.24
-.1 8

-.4 5
.27
-2 .7 3

.29
-.1 5
-.3 9

- .1 5
.27
-1 .4 0

.68
-1 .2 5
2.40

1.38
2.13
3.77

1.06
-1 .0 7
-.6 3

- .8 2
1.75
.40

-.41

1.00

-1 .4 7

.98

5.21

.57

-.51

.33
.07
-.0 8

1.85
.24
.48

-.6 2
.86
-2 .5 4

2.42
-2 .1 6
5.31

7.03
2.32
- .1 0

2.07
.69
.52

1.65
-.0 4
1.44

1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the Federal
Government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment were reclassified
from goods to services.
Note. The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.10. The esti­
mates in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real exports and to real
imports, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic product. Because imports are subtracted
in the calculation of gross domestic product, the contributions of components of real imports have opposite signs
in this table and in table 8.2.




2001
IV

IV

- 3 .8

2001

2002

Percent change at annual rate:
Government consumption
expenditures and gross
investm ent1...............................
Percentage points at annual rates:
F e d e ra l................................................
National defen se.........................
C onsum ption expenditures....
Durable g o o d s 2.....................
Nondurable g oo d s................
S e rvice s.................................
Compensation of general
governm ent employees,
except own-account
in ve stm e n t3..................
Consum ption o f general
governm ent fixed
c a p ita l4 ...........................
Other services ..................
Gross investm ent......................
S tru c tu re s..............................
Equipm ent and s o ftw a re ....
Nondefense....................................
Consum ption expenditures....
Durable g o o d s 2.....................
Nondurable goods................
S ervices..................................
Compensation of general
governm ent employees,
except own-account
in ve stm e n t3...................
Consum ption of general
governm ent fixed
c a p ita l4 ...........................
Other services ..................
Gross investm ent......................
S tru c tu re s..............................
Equipm ent and s o ftw a re ....
State and lo c a l..................................
Consum ption expenditures
Durable g o o d s 2.........................
Nondurable g o o d s ...................
S ervices......................................
Com pensation of general
governm ent employees,
except own-account
in ve stm e n t3.......................
C onsum ption o f general
governm ent fixed c a p ita l4
Other service s.......................
Gross in ve stm e n t.........................
S tructu res...................................
Equipm ent and softw are ..

2002
I

III

II

IV

3 .7

4 .4

10.5

5.6

1 .4

2.9

4.6

1.61
1.06
.92
.09
.03
.80

2.52
2.01
1.69
.05
.08
1.56

4.49
3.01
2.94
-.4 5
.34
3.04

2.53
2.46
1.81
.13
.04
1.65

2.52
1.68
1.69
.03
.03
1.63

1.50
1.53
.98
.29
-.01
.70

3.47
2.46
2.59
-.2 6
-.1 7
3.02

.05

.14

.09

.30

.36

.14

-.3 7

-.01
.76
.14
-.0 1
.14
.55
.47
.01
.13
.34

.01
1.40
.32
-.0 1
.33
.52
.40
.01
.03
.37

.00
2.94
.08
.13
- .0 6
1.48
.63
.02
.10
.51

.01
1.34
.65
-.1 2
.77
.07
.16
.01
.07
.08

.02
1.25
-.01
.05
- .0 7
.84
.52
.00
.22
.29

.03
.53
.56
.00
.56
- .0 4
.35
.01
-.1 7
.51

.04
3.35
-.1 3
-.01
-.11
1.01
.89
.01
.01
.87

-.0 3

.12

-.0 5

.11

-.0 4

.31

.89

.11
.26
.08
-.0 4
.11
2.05
1.66
.06
.36
1.24

.11
.14
.12
.09
.03
1.89
1.52
.05
.24
1.22

.12
.44
.85
.38
.46
5.98
2.43
.07
.34
2.02

.11
-.1 4
-.1 0
.34
-.4 3
3 .03
1.33
.06
.24
1.03

.11
.22
.32
-.2 5
.57
-1 .1 0
.84
.04
.17
.63

.11
.09
-.3 9
-.1 9
-.2 0
1.42
.89
.04
.17
.67

.12
-.1 3
.11
.22
-.1 1
1.15
.84
.04
.18
.62

.79

.79

1.28

.50

.36

.46

.47

.24
.21
.39
.23
.16

.23
.21
.37
.43
-.0 5

.26
.48
3.56
3.61
-.0 6

.27
.26
1.70
1.95
-.2 5

.20
.08
-1 .9 4
-1 .8 7
-.0 7

.17
.04
.53
.52
.02

.15
-.01
.31
.38
-.0 6

1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for
fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures.
2. Consumption expenditures for durable goods excludes expenditures classified as investment, except for
goods transferred to foreign countries by the Federal Government.
3. Compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures
for goods and services are classified as investment in structures and in software.
4. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government consumption expenditures as a
partial measure of the value of the services of general government fixed assets; use of depreciation assumes a
zero net return on these assets.
Note. The quantity indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in table 7.11. The esti­
mates in this table differ from those in table 8.2 because this table shows contributions to real government
consumption expenditures and gross investment, whereas table 8.2 shows contributions to real gross domestic
product.

D -28

National D ata

February 2003

Table 8.7. Selected Per Capita Product and Income Series in Current and Chained Dollars
[Dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001

2002

IV
Current dollars:
Gross dom estic p ro d u ct................................................................................................................................
G ross national p ro d u c t...................................................................................................................................
Personal incom e...............................................................................................................................................
Disposable personal in c o m e ........................................................................................................................
Personal consum ption e xpenditures..........................................................................................................
Durable g o o d s ..............................................................................................................................................
Nondurable g o o d s .......................................................................................................................................
Services..........................................................................................................................................................
Chained (1996) dollars:
Gross dom estic p ro d u ct................................................................................................................................
Gross national p ro d u ct...................................................................................................................................
Disposable personal in c o m e ........................................................................................................................
Personal consum ption e xpenditures..........................................................................................................
Durable g o o d s ..............................................................................................................................................
Nondurable g o o d s .......................................................................................................................................
S ervices..........................................................................................................................................................
Population (m id-period, th o u sa n d s)..............................................................................................................

35,398
35,475
30,494
25,957
24,531
2,935
7,167
14,430
32,352
32,432
23,692
22,390
3,272
6,565
12,622
284,822

36,326
31,129
27,239
25,398
3,035
7,354
15,009
32,826
24,523
22,866
3,480
6,707
12,780
287,456

I

II

IV

III

35,512
35,636
30,434
25,853
24,834
3,087
7,151
14,596

35,996
36,002
30,727
26,759
25,040
2,998
7,278
14,765

36,147
36,077
31,052
27,144
25,271
2,985
7,344
14,942

36,509
36,471
31,252
27,404
25,579
3,120
7,356
15,102

32,350
32,471
23,537
22,609
3,470
6,593
12,650
285,898

32,681
32,696
24,296
22,735
3,406
6,706
12,712
286,507

32,718
32,663
24,479
22,790
3,416
6,691
12,771
287,072

32,962
32 936
24,609
22,969
3,588
6,692
12,812
287,770

36,649
31,481
27,645
25,700
3,036
7,437
15,227
32,943
24,706
22,968
3,511
6,739
12,823
288,475

Table 8.8B. Motor Vehicle Output

Table 8.9B. Real Motor Vehicle Output

[Billions of dollars]

[Billions of chained (1996) dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2001

Motor vehicle output..............
Auto o u tp u t............................
Truck o u tp u t1.......................
Final sales of domestic product......
Personal consumption
expenditures..................................
New m o to r v e h icle s......................
A u to s ...........................................
Light tru c k s................................
Net purchases of used a u to s .....
Private fixed investm ent................
New m o to r v e h icle s......................
A u to s ...........................................
T ru cks..........................................
L ight tru c k s ............................
O th e r........................................
Net purchases of used a u to s .....
Gross government investm ent.....
A u to s ................................................
New tr u c k s .....................................
Net exports.........................................
E xp orts.............................................
A u to s ...........................................
T ru cks..........................................
Im p o rts.............................................
A u to s ............................................
T ru cks..........................................
Change in private inventories...........
Autos.....................................................
N e w ...................................................
D om estic......................................
Foreign.........................................
U se d ..................................................
New trucks..........................................
D o m e s tic.........................................
Fo reig n .............................................
Addenda:
Final sales of m o to r vehicles to
dom estic p u rch a se rs...................
Private fixed investm ent in new
autos and new ligh t tru c k s ..........
Dom estic output of new a u to s 2 ....
Sales of im ported new a u to s 3

2002

2001

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002

IV

I

344.5
112.0
232.5
3 30.7

327.7
112.7
215.0
364.4

3 31.8
114.1
217.7
3 20.4

288 .4
299.7
241.2
227.8
105.9
103.3
121.8
137.9
58.5
60.6
127.7
122.4
164.2
157.8
67.4
70.6
90.4
93.6
70.2
66.8
23.4
23.6
-3 5 .4
-3 6 .5
13.7
13.6
3.8
3.9
9.6
9.9
-1
0
5
.0
-1 0 0 .5
25.4
28.6
17.8
20.3
7.6
8.3
133.6
125.9
106.7
114.0
19.6
19.2
-1 7 .3
13.8
-6 .1
7.9
-6 .7
7.5
6.2
-7 .4
.7
1.2
.4
.6
- 1 1 .3
6.0
-1 0 .7
4.3
1.7
- .5

322.6
266.2
117.2
149.0
56.4
125.7
159.3
65.8
93.5
71.2
22.3
-3 3 .5
14.2
4.0
10.2
-9 8 .1
26.4
18.9
7.4
124.4
103.7
20.7
-3 6 .7
-1 2 .4
-1 2 .9
-1 3 .5
.6
.5
-2 4 .4
-2 3 .7
- .7

287.5
290.6
321.8
299.0
228.8
262.9
235.1
238.0
104.1
102.2
109.6
97.1
131.0
126.6
153.3
140.9
58.7
55.5
59.0
61.0
119.9
129.9
114.9
125.0
147.5
155.1
161.5
167.0
66.4
62.5
69.8
70.9
88.7
85.0
91.8
96.1
65.7
64.0
66.0
71.5
23.0
25.7
21.0
24.6
-3 2 .6
-3 5 .2
-3 6 .6
-37.1
13.7
12.7
12.4
15.4
4.1
3.7
3.6
4.3
9.0
9.7
8.9
11.0
-9 8 .9 -1 0 7 .5 -1 0 5 .4 -1 0 8 .3
25.9
28.3
30.5
29.6
18.6
20.6
21.6
20.4
7.4
7.7
8.8
9.2
135.8
124.8
135.9
137.9
105.7
116.6
116.9
116.7
19.2
19.1
19.0
21.3
11.4
22.1
6.9
14.9
7.6
10.5
5.7
7.7
7.1
10.4
4.4
7.9
6.9
9.1
7.9
1.2
.2
1.3
-3 .4
6.7
.1
.5
1.3
- .2
3.8
11.6
1.2
7.2
11.6
2.4
2.2
1.0
1.4
.1
-1 .0
6.2

312.0
109.6
202.4
329.3

II

2001

334.7
110.3
224.4
312 .6

III
360.7
115.8
244.9
3 53.8

IV
350.8
107.6
243.3
335 .9

429.8

435.7

462.5

419.3

420.1

459.2

444.2

140.8
107.3
82.9

134.2
112.8
85.0

136.9
106.0
87.0

126.5
111.2
81.6

132.1
115.8
82.3

135.8
119.3
89.1

142.4
104.9
86.7

1. Except for exports and imports, consists of new trucks only.
2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States.
3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government invest­
ment.




2002

IV
Motor vehicle output..............
A uto o u tp u t............................
Truck o u tp u t' ........................
Final sales ot domestic product......
Personal consumption
expenditures..................................
New m otor veh icles......................
A u to s ...........................................
Light tru c k s................................
Net purchases of used a u to s .....
Private fixed investm ent................
New m o to r veh icles......................
A u to s ...........................................
T ru cks..........................................
Light tru c k s ............................
O ther........................................
Net purchases of used a u to s .....
Gross government investm ent.....
A u to s ................................................
New tru c k s .....................................
Net exports.........................................
E xp orts ............................................
A u to s ...........................................
Tru cks..........................................
Im p o rts............................................
A u to s ...........................................
T rucks..........................................
Change in private inventories...........
Autos.....................................................
N e w ..................................................
D o m es tic....................................
Foreign.........................................
U sed.................................................
New trucks..........................................
D o m estic.........................................
Foreign............................................
R esidual....................................................
Addenda:
Final sales of m o to r vehicles to
dom estic purchasers...................
Private fixed investm ent in new
autos and new ligh t t r u c k s ........
Dom estic output of new a u to s 2.....
Sales of im ported new a u to s 3

315.9
113.4
202.0
3 33 .9

2002

2001
I

II

III

356 .5
118.8
236.7
342 .5

332.6
117.0
214.9
370.2

340.5
119.8
220.0
328.7

290 .0
3 07 .4
229.2
246.7
108.0
106.6
120.9
139.6
60.4
60.4
129.1
124.3
165.8
161.6
71.9
69.6
94.0
92.2
72.0
70.7
22.4
21.8
-3 6 .7
-3 7 .2
13.7
13.6
3.7
3.7
10.0
9.9
-9 7 .8 -1 0 1 .7
24.0
26.7
17.2
19.4
7.0
7.5
121.8
128.4
103.7
110.0
18.2
18.4
-1 5 .9
12.5
-6 .2
8.2
-6 .8
7.6
-7 .6
6.5
.7
1.1
.6
.5
-8 .8
4.4
-8 .3
3.2
- .5
1.4

324 .8
267.5
119.3
147.6
56.9
126.7
161.0
67.0
94.1
73.7
21.0
-3 4 .2
14.2
3.9
10.3
-9 4 .9
24.9
18.2
6.8
119.8
100.2
19.6
-3 3 .5
-1 2 .7
-1 3 .2
-1 4 .0
.6
.5
-1 8 .8
-1 8 .0
- .7

295.9
330.6
307.4
295.8
234.9
269.9
243.1
239.1
106.8
105.8
113.6
100.2
131.8
128.7
155.6
142.2
56.5
60.3
64.1
60.5
115.8
121.7
128.9
130.9
149.6
158.7
167.2
171.0
64.1
68.7
72.3
73.1
85.6
90.1
97.9
95.0
66.3
69.1
76.0
71.5
19.7
21.4
23.7
22.5
-3 3 .7
-3 7 .0
-3 8 .2
-4 0 .0
13.6
12.7
15.5
12.5
3.9
3.4
4.2
3.5
9.8
9.2
9.2
11.3
-9 5 .7 -1 0 4 .3 -1 0 2 .2 -1 0 4 .6
24.4
26.6
28.5
27.5
17.8
19.7
20.7
19.3
6.7
7.9
7.0
8.2
120.1
130.9
130.7
132.1
102.1
112.9
112.2
113.0
18.0
18.0
17.8
19.9
10.2
20.1
13.4
6.3
7.8
10.8
6.0
8.0
7.2
10.7
4.6
8.0
7.1
9.5
1.1
8.3
.2
1.2
6.4
-3 .3
.5
.1
- .2
1.4
2.8
8.7
.9
5.3
1.7
8.6
.9
1.6
1.3
.1
5.3
- .9
.1
2.0
- .6
.1

347.2
117.3
229.0
324.3

375.7
123.4
251.2
369.1

IV
362.6
114.4
246.9
348.0

-3 .9

.2

-6 .5

432.5

445.2

465.4

425.2

430.0

471.8

453.7

143.8
108.4
84.6

140.2
114.7
87.7

140.5
107.5
88.0

130.4
112.7
83.7

137.6
118.1
85.1

143.7
121.9
92.3

149.0
106.1
89.5

1. Except for exports and imports, consists of new trucks only.
2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States.
3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government invest­
ment.
Noie Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the
lines in the addenda.
Chain-type quantity indexes for the series in this table are shown in table 7.18B.

February 2003

Survey

of

D -29

C u r r en t B usiness

Table 8.30. Contributions to Percent Change in the Gross Domestic Purchases Price Index
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002

2001

2002

IV
Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................................................................................
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures.......................................................................................................
Durable g o o d s .............................................................................................................................................
M o to r vehicles and p a rts .....................................................................................................................
Furniture and household e q u ip m e n t.................................................................................................
O ther...........................................................................................................................................................
Nondurable g o o d s ......................................................................................................................................
Food............................................................................................................................................................
Clothing and s h o e s ................................................................................................................................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy g o o d s......................................................................................
O ther...........................................................................................................................................................
S ervices.........................................................................................................................................................
H o u s in g ....................................................................................................................................................
Household operation..............................................................................................................................
Electricity and g a s ..............................................................................................................................
Other household o peration..............................................................................................................
Transportation..........................................................................................................................................
Medical care.............................................................................................................................................
Recreation.................................................................................................................................................
O ther...........................................................................................................................................................
Gross private domestic investm ent..........................................................................................................
Fixed investm ent.......................................................................................................................................
Nonresidential..........................................................................................................................................
S tru c tu re s............................................................................................................................................
Equipm ent and softw are...................................................................................................................
Inform ation processing equipm ent and s o ftw a re .................................................................
Com puters and peripheral e quipm ent..................................................................................
S o ftw a re ' ....................................................................................................................................
O ther.............................................................................................................................................
Industrial e q u ip m e n t....................................................................................................................
Transportation equipm ent............................................................................................................
Other equipm ent.............................................................................................................................
R esidential................................................................................................................................................
Change in private inventories................................................................................................................
F a rm ...........................................................................................................................................................
N onfarm ....................................................................................................................................................
Government consumption expenditures and gross investm ent......................................................
Federal...........................................................................................................................................................
National d e fe nse .....................................................................................................................................
Consum ption expen d itu res.............................................................................................................
Gross in ve stm e n t...............................................................................................................................
Nondefense..............................................................................................................................................
Consum ption e xp en d itu res.............................................................................................................
Gross in ve stm e n t...............................................................................................................................
State and local............................................................................................................................................
Consum ption e xp en d itu res.............................................................................................................
Gross in ve stm e n t...............................................................................................................................
Addenda:
Final sales of c o m p u te rs 2.........................................................................................................................
Gross dom estic purchases less final sales of co m p u te rs ................................................................
F o o d ...............................................................................................................................................................
Energy goods and services.......................................................................................................................
Gross dom estic purchases less food and e n e rg y ..............................................................................

1.9

1.2

.4

1.34
- .1 6
.01
-.1 7
.01
.29
.28
-.0 6
-.0 6
.12
1.21
.37
.15
.15
.00
.05
.37
.08
.19
.19
.19
.02
.15
-.1 4
- .1 6
- .1 7
.03
-.0 3
.01
-.0 1
.02
.17
.00
.00
.00
.41
.10
.06
.07
.00
.04
.04
.00
.31
.26
.05

.93
-.2 3
-.0 5
-.1 6
-.0 1
.08
.19
-.0 8
-.1 1
.09
1.07
.38
-.0 3
-.0 8
.05
.05
.29
.08
.31
- .0 9
- .0 6
-.1 5
-.0 2
-.1 3
- .1 4
-.11
-.0 1
-.0 2
.00
.00
.01
.09
- .0 2
.00
-.0 2
.31
.17
.09
.10
.00
.08
.08
.00
.14
.12
.02

.55
-.1 2
.04
-.1 5
-.0 1
- .6 9
.22
-.0 7
-.9 3
.08
1.37
.44
-.1 3
-.2 4
.11
.02
.46
.07
.52
- .0 4
- .0 2
-.1 8
-.0 5
-.1 3
- .1 6
-.1 4
.00
-.0 2
.00
.01
.02
.16
- .0 2
.00
-.0 2
- .0 6
-.0 3
-.0 4
-.0 2
-.0 2
.01
.01
.00
- .0 4
-.0 8
.05

- .2 7
2.21
.28
.09
1.57

- .1 9
1.34
.18
- .2 6
1.23

-.2 3
.68
.22
-1 .5 2
1.74

1. Excludes software “embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
2. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
Note The price indexes on which the estimates in this table are based are shown in tables 7.1, 7 .2 ,7 .4 , 7.6, and 7.11.




I

•

II

III

IV

1.2

2 .3

1.2

1.8

.74
-.3 5
-.1 3
-.2 0
-.0 2
.05
.23
-.0 6
-.1 7
.05
1.05
.42
-.0 5
-.1 0
.05
.07
.23
.06
.33
- .2 2
- .2 2
-.2 2
-.1 0
-.1 2
-.11
-.1 0
.00
-.01
-.01
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.64
.50
.28
.29
-.0 1
.22
.23
.00
.13
.13
.00

1 .83
-.2 3
-.1 0
-.1 2
-.0 1
.89
.05
-.0 4
.72
.16
1.18
.33
.00
.03
-.0 3
.11
.27
.11
.35
-.0 6
- .0 3
-.1 5
.02
-.1 7
-.1 3
-.0 6
-.0 5
-.0 2
-.01
-.0 3
-.01
.11
-.0 3
.00
-.0 3
.51
.15
.08
.08
.00
.06
.07
.00
.36
.33
.03

1.15
-.1 6
.03
-.1 6
-.0 2
.12
.09
-.11
.09
.06
1.19
.28
.13
.01
.12
.04
.30
.08
.36
-.1 6
- .1 4
-.1 4
.01
-.1 5
-.11
-.1 0
.01
-.0 2
.02
-.0 6
.01
.00
- .0 3
.00
-.0 2
.26
.08
.06
.06
.00
.02
.02
.00
.18
.17
.00

1 .30
-.1 8
-.01
-.1 5
-.0 2
.30
.16
-.01
.25
-.1 0
1.18
.29
.08
.05
.04
.07
.40
.09
.24
.20
.21
.04
.05
-.01
-.1 4
-.1 0
-.01
-.0 2
.01
.11
.00
.17
.00
.00
.00
.30
.04
.05
.05
.00
-.01
-.01
.00
.26
.25
.01

-.1 9
1.35
.23
-.3 2
1.25

-.11
2.39
.04
.93
1.31

-.1 6
1.41
.06
.14
1.05

-.1 9
2.00
.16
.42
1.23

D -30

February 2003

B. O th e r N IPA a n d N IP A -R e la te d T ab le s
Monthly Estim ates
Tables B. 1 and B.2 include the most recent estimates of personal income and its components; these estimates
were released on January 31, 2003, and they include “preliminary” estimates for December 2002 and “revised”
estimates for October and November 2002.
Table B.1. Personal Income
[Billions of dollars; m onthly estim ates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2001
2001

2002

2002
Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

O ct.'

Nov.r

Dec. "

Personal Income.....................................................................
Wage and salary disbursements........................................
Private industries
Goods-producing industries......................................
Manufacturing.........................................................
Distributive industries
Service industries........................................................
Government.......
Other labor income.
Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj..........................
Farm..................................................................................
Nonfarm ............................................................................

8,685.3
4,950.6
4,139.8
1,142.4
789.4
1,109.2
1,888.2
810.8
570.4
727.9
19.0
708.8

8,948.1
5,023.9
4,171.0
1,123.1
764.5
1,118.9
1,929.0
852.9
610.8
756.9
12.7
744.2

8,686.7
4,922.3
4,097.6
1,121.7
768.6
1,096.1
1,879.8
824.6
576.2
729.4
19.2
710.2

8,730.9
4,948.6
4,120.8
1,123.0
768.2
1,102.4
1,895.4
827.8
577.9
736.8
19.4
717.4

8,766.8
4,941.0
4,104.7
1,115.2
759.1
1,103.6
1,885.9
836.3
586.1
743.3
20.8
722.4

8,807.2
4,956.9
4,116.0
1,116.1
759.0
1,109.6
1,890.3
840.9
590.7
750.0
21.8
728.2

8,836.3
4,975.4
4,131.4
1,119.4
760.2
1,117.1
1,894.8
844.1
595.5
751.9
22.5
729.4

8,865.5
4,968.8
4,123.0
1,116.4
760.5
1,107.9
1,898.7
845.8
599.8
751.4
14.0
737.4

8,904.9
4,989.0
4,140.7
1,119.3
764.3
1,113.2
1,908.2
848.3
603.9
746.0
5.1
740.9

8,971.7
5,034.0
4,183.1
1,128.2
771.2
1,124.7
1,930.2
851.0
608.5
745.1
3.3
741.7

8,965.0
5,016.7
4,163.1
1,121.8
765.6
1,115.6
1,925.7
853.6
613.0
755.0
7.7
747.4

8,992.9
5,045.7
4,188.0
1,128.1
768.4
1,120.1
1,939.7
857.7
617.5
757.4
10.7
746.7

9,022.2
5,068.5
4,208.6
1,128.2
766.9
1,125.2
1,955.1
860.0
622.1
763.8
13.8
750.0

9,051.2
5,082.4
4,219.0
1,128.3
767.1
1,127.8
1,963.0
863.4
626.5
770.6
12.6
757.9

9,079.1
5,096.5
4,230.9
1,126.6
765.1
1,128.9
1,975.4
865.6
630.8
771.9
11.0
760.9

9,114.4
5,111.3
4,243.1
1,129.4
766.2
1,132.9
1,980.8
868.2
635.5
776.1
9.1
767.0

Rental income of persons with CCAdj...............................
Personal dividend income...................................................

137.9
409.2

143.9
433.8

139.6
417.2

137.3
419.6

139.4
421.8

141.3
423.8

143.2
425.5

148.3
428.0

153.5
430.3

158.7
432.7

152.4
435.0

144.1
437.3

135.9
439.4

136.2
441.6

136.8
443.8

137.2
446.0

Personal interest income.....................................................
Transfer payments to persons............................................
Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance
benefits........................................................................
Government unemployment insurance benefits..........
O ther.................................................................................
Less. Personal contributions for social insurance................

1,091.3
1,170.4

1,077.3
1,287.1

1,072.2
1,201.9

1,071.9
1,212.9

1,070.9
1,243.5

1,069.9
1,255.0

1,069.0
1,257.6

1,075.7
1,275.0

1,082.3
1,282.9

1,088.9
1,289.9

1,084.8
1,293.2

1,080.7
1,297.3

1,076.7
1,304.6

1,076.4
1,307.4

1,076.1
1,314.2

1,075.8
1,324.6

664.3
31.9
474.2
372.3

699.3
62.9
524.9
385.5

673.5
39.0
489.4
372.1

678.2
42.3
492.4
374.0

688.7
48.1
506.7
379.2

693.2
52.6
509.1
380.4

688.6
56.2
512.8
381.8

695.1
63.5
516.4
381.6

696.3
67.7
518.9
383.0

697.4
70.8
521.7
386.1

699.2
68.1
525.9
385.2

701.9
66.9
528.5
387.2

704.6
67.8
532.3
388.8

703.1
66.0
538.2
389.9

708.3
63.8
542.1
391.0

715.3
63.1
546.3
392.1

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct. '

Nov. '

Dec. f

'’ Preliminary.
'Revised.
CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment.

IVA Inventory valuation adjustment.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Table B.2. The Disposition of Personal Income
[M onthly estim ates seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
2001
2001

2002

2002
Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June

Billions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated
Personal income.....................................................................
Less: Personal tax and nontax payments..............................

8,685.3
1,292.1

8,948.1
1,118.1

8,686.7
1,304.5

8,730.9
1,312.0

8,766.8
1,140.1

8,807.2
1,136.1

8,836.3
1,134.0

8,865.5
1,123.9

8,904.9
1,119.6

8,971.7
1,122.0

8,965.0
1,108.8

8,992.9
1,107.1

9,022.2
1,106.2

9,051.2
1,105.9

9,079.1
1,105.6

9,114.4
1,108.3

E quals: Disposable personal income................................
Less: Personal outlays.............................................................
Personal consumption expenditures..................................
Durable goods..................................................................
Nondurable goods...........................................................
Services............................................................................
Interest paid by persons......................................................
Personal transfer payments to the rest of the world (net)

7,393.2
7,223.5
6,987.0
835.9
2,041.3
4,109.9
205.4
31.1

7,830.0
7,521.7
7,300.9
872.4
2,113.9
4,314.5
188.5
32.4

7,382.2
7,316.9
7,087.4
878.4
2,036.1
4,172.8
198.9
30.6

7,418.9
7,325.1
7,097.9
856.2
2,050.7
4,191.0
196.7
30.6

7,626.7
7,355.7
7,130.6
853.6
2,074.1
4,202.8
193.7
31.5

7,671.1
7,408.9
7,186.8
863.5
2,089.1
4,234.2
190.6
31.5

7,702.2
7,424.3
7,205.3
859.8
2,092.1
4,253.4
187.6
31.5

7,741.6
7,464.1
7,242.7
868.2
2,110.9
4,263.5
189.4
31.9

7,785.3
7,467.9
7,244.6
845.2
2,101.9
4,297.4
191.3
31.9

7,849.7
7,501.8
7,276.7
857.4
2,111.7
4,307.6
193.2
31.9

7,856.2
7,579.9
7,355.7
901.6
2,117.8
4,336.3
191.3
32.9

7,885.8
7,601.6
7,379.3
919.0
2,117.3
4,343.0
189.3
32.9

7,916.0
7,567.5
7,347.2
872.8
2,115.6
4,358.8
187.4
32.9

7,945.2
7,590.3
7,372.1
853.2
2,137.6
4,381.3
185.1
33.1

7,973.5
7,617.4
7,401.5
861.2
2,146.6
4,393.7
182.7
33.1

8,006.2
7,681.3
7,467.8
913.4
2,151.9
4,402.5
180.3
33.1

E quals: Personal saving.......................................................

169.7

308.2

65.3

93.8

271.0

262.2

277.9

277.5

317.5

347.9

276.3

284.2

348.4

354.9

356.1

324.9

6,748.0

7,049.2

6,718.7

6,761.9

6,938.8

6,965.7

6,978.3

6,983.2

7,024.4

7,073.9

7,070.1

7,080.7

7,093.7

7,104.7

7,124.8

7,151.9

25,957
23,692
284,822

27,239
24,523
287,456

25,821
23,500
285,906

25,929
23,633
286,124

26,636
24,234
286,328

26,774
24,312
286,512

26,867
24,342
286,681

26,987
24,343
286,865

27,120
24,470
287,067

27,324
24,623
287,284

27,324
24,590
287,519

27,403
24,606
287,768

27,484
24,629
288,024

27,562
24,647
288,263

27,640
27,733
24,698
24,774
288,480 288,682

6,377.2
931.9
1,869.8
3,594.9
109.56

6,572.9
1,000.5
1,928.0
3,673.6
111.07

6,450.3
987.1
1,877.2
3,614.7
109.88

6,469.3
962.4
1,904.4
3,626.3
109.72

6,487.4
963.6
1,920.5
3,627.3
109.92

6,526.0
982.9
1,926.1
3,644.0
110.13

6,528.1
981.2
1,917.5
3,655.2
110.38

6,533.2
992.5
1,915.9
3,653.2
110.86

6,536.6
966.3
1,919.7
3,672.4
110.83

6,557.5
983.2
1,926.9
3,672.9
110.97

6,619.7
1,036.4
1,931.0
3,688.5
111.12

6,625.9
1,057.3
1,926.2
3,683.4
111.37

6,584.0
1,003.5
1,920.2
3,689.0
111.59

6,592.2
982.5
1,935.8
3,697.5
111.83

6,613.7
995.7
1,944.4
3,700.1
111.91

6,671.1
1,060.6
1,952.3
3,699.7
111.95

2.3

3.9

0.9

1.3

3.6

3.4

3.6

3.6

4.1

4.4

3.5

3.6

4.4

4.5

4.5

4.1

Addenda:
Disposable personal income:
Billions of chained (1996) dollars1.................................
Per capita:
Current dollars..................................................................
Chained (1996 dollars)....................................................
Population (thousands)2......................................................
Personal consumption expenditures:
Billions of chained (1996) dollars..................................
Durable goods..............................................................
Nondurable goods.......................................................
Services.......................................................................
Implicit price deflator, 1996=100...................................
Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal
income...............................................................................

Percent change from preceding period, monthly changes at monthly rates
Personal income, current dollars........................................
Disposable personal income:
Current dollars......................................................................
Chained (1996) dollars........................................................
Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dollars......................................................................
Chained (1996) dollars........................................................

3.3

3.0

0.0

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.7

-0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.4

3.8
1.8

5.9
4.5

0.1
0.2

0.5
0.6

2.8
2.6

0.6
0.4

0.4
0.2

0.5
0.1

0.6
0.6

0.8
0.7

0.1
-0.1

0.4
0.2

0.4
0.2

0.4
0.2

0.4
0.3

0.4
0.4

4.5
2.5

4.5
3.1

-0.4
-0.3

0.1
0.3

0.5
0.3

0.8
0.6

0.3
0.0

0.5
0.1

0.0
0.1

0.4
0.3

1.1
0.9

0.3
0.1

-0.4
-0.6

0.3
0.1

0.4
0.3

0.9
0.9

" Preliminary.
' Revised.
1. Equals disposable personal income deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
2. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized




population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month;
the annual estimate is the average of the monthly estimates.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

D-31

C u r r e n t B u s in e s s

Annual Estimates
Except as noted for table B .3 below, these tables are derived from the NIPA tables that were published in the
August and September 2002 issues of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s , and the estimates reflect the most recent
comprehensive and annual NIPA revisions.
Table B.3. Gross Domestic Product by Industry, Current-Dollar and Real Estimates for 1999-2001
Billions of dollars
1999

2000

Gross domestic product........

9,274.3

9,824.6

Private industries................................

8,123.0

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Farms............................................
Agricultural services, forestry,
and fish in g ...............................
M ining...............................................
Metal m ining ................................
Oil and gas extraction..................
Nonmetallic minerals, except
fu e ls..........................................

Billions of chained (1996) dollars
2001

1999

2000

2001

10,082.2

8,859.0

9,191.4

9,214.5

8,606.9

8,800.8

7,851.0

8,157.8

8,189.4

127.7
75.2

134.3
77.8

140.6
80.6

154.6
108.1

166.7
120.5

163.9
114.3

52.5

56.5

60.1

46.2

47.6

49.1

104.1
5.6
10.8
76.4

133.1
5.2
9.2
106.5

139.0
5.7
10.5
110.3

114.7
9.0
13.5
82.0

101.9
8.0
11.9
70.5

106.8
9.6
13.9
72.9

11.4

12.2

12.6

10.7

12.2

12.4

Construction.....................................

425.4

461.3

480.0

367.8

378.0

371.9

Manufacturing.................................

1,481.3
853.8
44.1
25.8

1,520.3
886.4
42.1
26.1

1,423.0
812.8
39.2
25.0

1,513.9
949.3
40.9
23.7

1,585.4
1,044.3
41.8
24.1

1,490.3
990.1
39.0
22.4

41.4
50.5
106.9

40.6
50.2
109.6

36.7
45.1
100.8

37.4
57.0
97.7

37.2
56.1
102.7

33.9
53.5
92.3

152.3

173.1

148.2

206.7

249.2

222.5

Lumber and wood products
Stone, clay, and glass
products...............................
Primary metal industries........
Fabricated metal products......
Industrial machinery and
equipm ent...........................
Electronic and other electric
equipment............................
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation
equipment............................
Instruments and related
products...............................
Miscellaneous manufacturing
in d u strie s............................
Food and kindred products....
Tobacco products....................
Textile mill products................
Apparel and other textile
products...............................
Paper and allied products.......
Printing and publishing..........
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and miscellaneous
Leather and leather products
Transportation and public utilities ...
Railroad transportation..............
Local and interurban passenger
transit........................................
Water transportation...................
Pipelines, except natural gas......

161.2
119.4

143.1
111.4

249.2
115.0

311.8
117.3

65.1

66.3

71.4

61.7

60.5

58.2

63.5

61.7

47.6

51.0

28.9
627.5
136.6
19.4
24.9

32.5
633.9
127.0
21.2
23.8

30.2
610.2
123.7
21.1
22.1

27.4
570.8
120.5
6.8
23.0

31.3
558.0
111.2
6.2
23.2

24.7
56.8
105.4
167.3
30.4

24.7
60.2
106.5
169.0
38.5

23.3
55.9
100.2
163.5
40.6

22.9
56.1
90.4
160.6
35.3

23.3
53.1
90.1
162.8
29.9

58.7
3.4

59.3
3.7

56.6
3.3

57.6
3.2

61.3
3.6

57.0
3.1

770.1
301.9
23.1

809.3
313.7
24.8

819.5
306.1
25.8

732.2
268.6
22.4

781.9
282.5
25.0

780.5
270.3
25.0

17.9
121.4
13.4
90.0
6.2

18.3
123.3
15.0
91.9
6.3

19.1
126.0
15.7
80 2
6.5

16.8
100.2
12.0
80.7
6.6

17.2
103.4
13.4
84.8
6.4

17.2
99.3
13.3
78.3
6.0

1. The current-dollar statistical discrepancy equals gross domestic product (GDP) measured as the sum of
expenditures less gross domestic income— that is, GDP measured as the costs incurred and profits earned in
domestic production. The chained (1996) dollar statistical discrepancy equals the current-dollar statistical
discrepancy deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic business product.
2. Equals GDP in chained (1996) dollars less the statistical discrepancy and the sum of GDP by industry of the




2000

2001

1999

2000

2001

Transportation services...........
Communications...........................
Telephone and telegraph.........
Radio and television.................
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services.....................................

29.9
257.2
193.7
63.6

34.1
279.1
208.0
71.1

32.9
291.5
218.5
72.9

29.8
255.3
205.3
51.5

32.4
286.7
236.7
53.4

31.2
321.9
265.7
60.0

211.0

216.5

221.9

208.8

213.9

194.3

Wholesale trade...............................

645.3

696.8

680.7

708.6

750.2

748.7

831.7

887.3

931.8

846.2

909.2

951.2

1,798.8
330.3
57.7
128.2
153.8

1,976.7
361.1
69.5
150.8
182.4

2,076.9
359.8
88.8
175.0
170.1

1,688.3
274.9
65.4
174.8
133.0

1,793.5
287.4
79.0
216.8
146.0

1,843.5
290.4
91.9
245.1
141.2

61.5
1,050.5
766.9
283.5

61.6
1,123.7
811.4
312.3

66.5
1,171.7
845.1
326.6

54.6
982.1
704.1
279.3

51.9
1,016.7
722.9
295.5

53.5
1,022.0
725.6
298.2

Finance, insurance, and real
estate............................................
Depository institutions.................
Nondepository institutions..........
Security and commodity brokers
Insurance carriers........................
Insurance agents, brokers, and
Real estate.....................................
Nonfarm housing services......
Other real estate.......................
Holding and other investment
offices
........................................

Services............................................
335.2
Hotels and other lodging places
108.5
Personal services.........................
Business services
........................
62.0
Auto repair, services, and
parking.......................................
Miscellaneous repair services....
46.1
Motion pictures.............................
Amusement and recreation
28.5
518.3
106.5
Health services.............................
Legal services...............................
5.0
20.7
Educational services....................
Social services..............................
22.3
Membership organizations.........
49.7
Other services...............................
80.8
Private households......................
157.8
24.6
Statistical discrepancy1.................

162.0
120.4

Billions of chained (1996) dollars

Billions of dollars
1999

16.8

27.7

45.0

10.0

13.7

22.7

1,977.2
80.0
58.5
501.0

2,116.4
87.4
59.3
534.4

2,226.6
88.4
62.7
544.1

1,768.4
64.5
53.6
449.6

1,826.0
68.4
52.9
460.1

1,843.3
65.6
53.3
459.4

89.2
24.9
31.2

94.9
27.7
32.5

99.5
27.0
35.5

81.8
19.9
28.5

84.8
20.9
27.9

87.5
17.7
29.5

72.6
515.4
123.6
72.3
61.9
58.0
276.0
12.7

76.6
548.5
134.4
77.9
67.7
61.4
300.3
13.6

79.3
589.8
145.6
84.4
74.7
63.0
320.7
11.9

63.6
470.7
111.0
62.4
53.9
48.1
250.2
11.7

63.6
487.9
116.8
64.1
56.0
47.8
263.9
12.0

62.6
501.2
120.2
66.5
58.4
46.6
267.1
10.1

-3 8 .8

-12 8 .5

-11 7 .3

-37 .3

-121.3

-108.3

1,151.3

1,217.7

1,281.3

1,061.1

1,088.8

1,107.5

Federal...............................................
General governm ent....................

369.8
307.6
62.2

389.5
323.4
66.1

396.2
332.8
63.4

346.5
285.2
61.4

355.0
289.4
66.0

350.9
291.3
59.4

State and local.................................
General governm ent...................

781.5
715.9
65.6

828.2
758.7
69.4

885.1
807.0
78.1

714.4
653.7
60.7

733.6
669.0
64.7

756.1
687.0
69.4

-97.1

-159.1

-204.4

detailed industries. The value of not allocated by industry reflects the nonadditivity of chained-dollar estimates
and the differences in source data used to estimate real GDP by industry and the expenditures measure of real
GDP.
N ote . Estimates are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification. The table is derived from tables 1
and 6 in “Gross Domestic Product by Industry for 1999-2001 ” in the November 2002 S ur vey .

D -3 2

February 2003

National D ata
Table B.4. Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure
Billions of chained (1996)
dollars

Billions of dollars
1999

2000

2001

1999

2000

2001

632.5

634.3

514.2

550.0

72.2

88.4

74.2

80.0

98.9

550.1
86.2

258.1

259.5

96.2
62.4
16.5
31.0

102.8
65.2
16.4
33.2

103.9
70.4
17.5
35.3

82.3
54.7
14.6
28.1

82.0
54.4
14.1
28.9

80.3
55.7
14.6
29.4

Transportation......................................................................
User-operated transportation.......................................
New autos (d .).............................................................
Net purchases of used autos (d .)..........................
Other motor vehicles ( d . ) ........................................
Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)..
Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage,
rental, and leasing (s .)........................................
Gasoline and oil (n .d .)..............................................
Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s .)..............
Insurance19 (s.)...........................................................
Purchased local transportation...................................
Mass transit systems (s .)........................................
Taxicab (s .)...................................................................
Purchased intercity transportation.............................
Railway (s .).....................
Bus (s .).............................
Airline (s .)........................
O th e r20 (s .)...................................................................

707.8

768.9

794.8

704.8

726.8

750.4

654.7
98.4
57.7
118.7
44.4

711.9
105.5
59.4
125.9
45.9

742.0
105.9
60.6
149.0
45.8

653.1
99.9
59
116.8
45.3

673.9
107.0
60.4
123.9
46.7

699.8
108.0
60.4
147.3
45.4

165.1
129.3
4.4
36.8
12.4

175.5
164.4
4.6
30.7
12.7
9.1
3.6
44.3

156.7
136.4
3.8
34.1
12.5
8.7
3.8
39.3
.7

162.1
135.7
3.9
34.3

162.2
138.8
3.9
34.3
12.7
9.1
3.5
38.0

1.5
36.7
5.2

181.6
162.1
4.9
32.1
13.2
9.5
3.7
39.7
.9
1.5
32.4
4.8

Recreation.................................................................................
Books and maps (d .)........................................................
Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (n.d.)....
Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n .d .)...............
Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment,
boats, and pleasure aircraft (d .)..............................
Video and audio goods, including musical
instruments, and computer goods ( d .)................
Video and audio goods, including musical
instruments (d .)........................................................
Computers, peripherals, and softw are*(d.).........
Radio and television repair (s .)......................................
Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.)....................
Admissions to specified spectator amusements ....
Motion picture theaters (s .).....................................
Legitimate theaters and opera, and
entertainments of nonprofit institutions
(except athletics) (s .)............................................
Spectator s ports21 (s .)................................................
Clubs and fraternal organizations22 (s .)....................
Commercial participant am usem ents23 ( s .) ............
Pari-mutuel net receipts (s .)...........................................
O th e r21 ( s . ) ..........................................................................

526.5

564.7

593.9

558.3

30.8
32.5
60.4

33.2
34.2
62.7

35.1
35.2
66.7

30.2
30

50.4

55.3

60,

Education and res e arc h ......................................................
Higher education25 (s .)...................................................
Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools26 (s.)
O ther27 (s .)..........................................................................

5 ,964.5

6 ,223.9

1 ,068.7

888.9

919.4

926.0

537.7
351.5

568.6
376.5

589.0
393.2

512.4
325.4

530.0
339.8

533.6
344.0

9.1
.5
65.9

9.4
.5
72.2

9.7
.5
76.3

8.5
.5
43.4

8.7
.5
42.8

8.8
.5
42.1

786.2

834.2

866.2

741.0

768.8

775.2

65.2
47.4

70.3
50.5

73.1
53.1

62.5
43.3

65.4
44.8

66.5
45.3

Clothing, accessories, and je w e lry .................................
Shoes (n .d .)..........................................................................
Clothing and accessories except s hoes2....................
Women's and children's (n .d .)...................................
Men’s and boys’ (n .d .)..................................................
Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d)
Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes

391.2

409.8

412.6

404.9

428.4

435.9

44.7
256.1
164.1
92.0
.3

46.3
267.1
171.9
95.2
.3

47.0
267.9
172.6
95.3
.3

46.4
265.4
172.6
92.9
.3

48.8
280.3
183.1
97.3
.3

49.9
287.5
187.1
100.5
.3

14.6
48.5
27.0

15.5
51.1
29.5

15.6
51.0
30.8

13.8
53.7
25.6

14.3
58.1
27.1

13.7
58.0
27.0

Personal c a re ...........................................................................
Toilet articles and preparations (n .d .).........................
Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (s.)

84.0

87.8

89.1

80.0

81.7

81.5

55.1
28.9

56.5
31.2

56.5
32.6

53.4
26.6

54.1
27.6

53.6
27.8

H ousing..................................................................................
Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings-space ren t4

912.6

960.0

1 ,014.5

835.0

851.3

866.0

666.4
202.8
7.2
36.1

704.9
207.8
7.6
39.6

751.0
217.1
8.0
38.5

610.7
185.8
6.1
32.5

627.3
184.0
6.0
34.1

643.5
184.3
5.9
32.5

677.7

723.9

747.3

677.7

712.2

721.8

......................................

(s.).................................................................

Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—ren t5 (s .)...
Rental value of farm dwellings (s .)..........................
O ther6 (s .).........................................................................
Household operation...........................................................
Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings

....................................

Kitchen and other household appliances7 (d .)....
China, glassware, Tableware, and utensils (d .).....
Other durable house furnishings8 (d .).....................
Semidurable house furnishings9 (n .a .)..................
Cleaning and polishing preparations, and
miscellaneous household supplies and paper
products (n .d ).............................................................
Stationery and writing supplies (n .d .).....................
Household utilities......
Electricity (s .)..........
Gas (s .).....................
Water and other sanitary services (s .)..............
Fuel oil and coal (n .d .)............................................
Telephone and telegraph (s .).....................................
Domestic service (s.)
O th e r10 ( s . ) ...................

60.3
34.1
31.4
61.6
36.8

64.4
35.7
33.3
65.1
38.3

64.0
36.1
34.1
66.4
38.7

60.6
35.5
31.8
61.9
38.9

65.0
37.5
34.2
65.9
41.6

65.7
38.3
35.9
68.0
43.0

56.9
22.6
190.1
96.7
33.3
46.6
13.6
122.3
14.9
46.6

59.3
23.4
209.2
101.5
40.8
48.8
18.1
130.6
16.0
48.5

61.7
23.5
221.7
105.3
49.1
50.7
16.5
136.5
14.6
50.0

54.4
21.2
190.1
101.0
31.6
43.0
14.7
127.1
13.7
43.0

54.4
22.3
195.0
104.4
32.9
43.9
14.0
141.1
14.1
42.9

54.6
22.4
191.3
101.2
33.3
44.4
12.6
151.2
12.4
42.9

Medical care.............................................................

1 ,097.9

1 ,171.1

1 ,270.2

1 ,025.5

1 ,062.0

1 ,110.2

Drug preparations and sundries 11 (n .d .)................
Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances

139.2

156.3

176.4

129.4

140.6

152.3

21.6
230.3
58.3
137.0
445.8
370.7
245.9
42.4
82.5
75.1
65.7
57.7
1.5
6.5

22.9
244.3
62.7
142.8
471.5
392.3
259.7
44.8
87.8
79.2
70.6
63.0
1.7
5.9

21.6
266.7
67.5
153.5
509.6
425.9
281.0
50.8
94.1
83.6
75.0
66.8
1.8
6.4

20.6
218.7
51.1
126.5
418.1
350.7
229.8
41.0
79.9
67.5
61.3
49.5
.9
10.8

21.3
228.0
52.5
128.5
427.4
359.8
234.8
42.2
82.8
67.7
63.8
51.4
1.0
11.4

19.4
242.1
54.4
133.9
443.9
376.8
244.1
46.6
86.2
67.5
64.5
51.6
1.0
12.1

( d .)

....................................
Physicians (s .)..................................................................
(d.)

Dentists (s .).......................................................................
Other professional services12 (s .).............................
Hospitals and nursing homes 13..................................
Hospitals.................
Nonprofit ( s . ) ...
Proprietary (s.)
Government (s .)...................................................
Nursing homes (s .)...................................................
Health insurance...............................................................
Medical care and hospitalization 14 ( s .) ..............
Income loss 15 (s .)......................................................
Workers' compensation 16 (s .)...............................

* Because of rapid changes in relative prices, the chained-dollar estimates for computers are especially misleading as a
measure of the contribution or relative importance of this component.
1. Consists of purchases (including tips) of meals and beverages from retail, service, and amusement establishments,
hotels, dining and buffet cars, schools, school fraternities, institutions, clubs, and industrial lunchrooms. Includes meals
and beverages consumed both on- and off-premise.
2. Includes luggage.
3. Consists of watch, clock, and jewelry repairs, costume and dress suit rental, and miscellaneous personal services.
4. Consists of rent for space and for heating and plumbing facilities, water heaters, lighting fixtures, kitchen cabinets,
linoleum, storm windows and doors, window screens, and screen doors, but excludes rent for appliances and furniture and
purchases of fuel and electricity.
5. Consists of space rent (see footnote 4) and rent for appliances, furnishings, and furniture.
6. Consists of transient hotels, motels, clubs, schools, and other group housing.
7. Consists of refrigerators and freezers, cooking ranges, dishwashers, laundry equipment, stoves, room air conditioners,
sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, and other appliances.
8. Includes such house furnishings as floor coverings, comforters, quilts, blankets, pillows, picture frames, mirrors, art
products, portable lamps, and clocks. Also includes writing equipment and hand, power, and garden tools.
9. Consists largely of textile house furnishings, including piece goods allocated to house furnishing use. Also includes
lamp shades, brooms, and brushes.
10. Consists of maintenance services for appliances and house furnishings, moving and warehouse expenses, postage
and express charges, premiums for fire and theft insurance on personal property less benefits and dividends, and miscella­
neous household operation services.
11. Excludes drug preparations and related products dispensed by physicians, hospitals, and other medical services.
12. Consists of osteopathic physicians, chiropractors, private duty nurses, chiropodists, podiatrists, and others providing
health and allied services, not elsewhere classified.
13. Consists of (1) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit hospitals and nursing
homes, and (2) payments by patients to proprietary and government hospitals and nursing homes.
14. Consists of (1) premiums, less benefits and dividends, for health, hospitalization, and accidental death and dismem­
berment insurance provided by commercial insurance carriers, and (2) administrative expenses (including consumption of
fixed capital) of nonprofit and self-insured health plans.
15. Consists of premiums, less benefits and dividends, for income loss insurance.
16. Consists of premiums, less benefits and dividends, for privately administered workers' compensation.
17. Consists of (1) operating expenses of commercial life insurance carriers, (2) administrative expenses of private
noninsured pension plans and publicly administered government employee retirement plans, and (3) premiums, less bene­
fits and dividends, of fraternal benefit societies. For commercial life insurance carriers, excludes expenses for accident and
health insurance and includes profits of stock companies and services furnished without payment by banks, credit agen­
cies, and investment companies. For pension and retirement plans, excludes services furnished without payment by banks,
credit agencies, and investment companies.




2001

575.2

6 ,987.0

1 ,027.2

( s .)

2000

Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.)
Bank service charges, trust services, and safe
deposit box rental ( s . ) ...............................................
Services furnished without payment by financial
intermediaries except life insurance carriers (s.)
Expense of handling life insurance and pension
plans 17 (s .)....................................................................
Legal services (s .).............................................................
Funeral and burial expenses (s .)..................................
O th er18 (s .).........................................................................

6 ,683.7

964.7

Jewelry and watches ( d .) .................................................
O th er3 (s .)..............................................................................

1999

6 ,377.2 Personal business.................................................................

6 ,246.5

Food and tobacco....................................................................
Food purchased for off-premise consumption
(n .d .).................................................................................
Purchased meals and beverages 1 (n .d .)...................
Food furnished to employees (including military)
(n .d .).................................................................................
Food produced and consumed on farms (n .d .)......
Tobacco products (n .d .)..................................................
Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages
(n .d .)..................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages purchased for offpremise consumption (n .d .)...........
Other alcoholic beverages (n .a .).........

Personal consumption e xpenditures.

Billions of chained (1996)
dollars

Billions of dollars

8.6
3.8
40.7
.7
2.0
32.7
5.3

.8

1
31.7
5.0

12.6
9.0
3.5
40.3
.8
1.3
33.4
4.7

604.
32.5
31.8
74.5

.8
1.3
31.6
4.3

644.6
34.1
32.1
82.6

58.1

64.5

185.5

211.5

90.7

99.0
152.6
4.1
17.9
23.9
7.1

66.7
31.4
4.1
16.7
25.0
7.6

71.8
34.5
4.1
17.5
27.1
7.8

72.7
32.9
4.2
18.5
29.4
8.7

8.9
8.5
15.9
63.0
4.5
125.1

9.9
9.5
16.7
68.4
4.7
134.4

10.6

8.1

17.3
73.3
4.8
142.9

7.7
14.7
58.8
4.2
114.2

8.4
8.1
14.9
61.6
4.3
118.7

122.2

152.1

164.0

174.9

136.8

141.3

144.9

79.3
32.0
40

83.1
34.0
46.9

87.6
35.5
51.7

71.5
29.2
36.1

72.2
29.8
39.2

73.6
29.9
41.3

10.1

78.3
91.0
3.9
17.4

22.6
6.9

122.0
4.0
17.5
23.1
6.6

8.7
8.1
14.9
63.9
4.3

Religious and welfare a ctiv ities 2! (s.).

172.9

190.1

199.6

157.5

164.9

166.4

Foreign travel and other, n e t.............................................
Foreign travel by U.S. residents29 (s.).........................
Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n .d .)...........
Less: Expenditures in the United States by
nonresidents30 ( s . ) .......................................................
Less: Personal remittances in kind to nonresidents
(n .d .)..................................................................................

- 16.0

- 16.1

- 12.9

- 11.7

76.3
3.6

70.9
3.6

- 7.5

- 5.0

89.6

98.3

90

84.2

88.2

80.6

1.9

2.0

1.9

1.9

2.1

-7 2 .6

-1 0 0 .5

Residual

72.3
3.2

80.9
3.3

2.2

-4 1 .6

78.7
4.0

73.3
4.4

18. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of trade unions and professional associa­
tions, employment agency fees, money order fees, spending for classified advertisements, tax return preparation services,
and other personal business services.
19. Consists of premiums, less benefits and dividends, for motor vehicle insurance.
20. Consists of baggage charges, coastal and inland waterway fares, travel agents' fees, and airport bus fares.
21. Consists of admissions to professional and amateur athletic events and to racetracks.
22. Consists of dues and fees excluding insurance premiums.
23. Consists of billiard parlors; bowling alleys; dancing, riding, shooting, skating, and swimming places; amusement
devices and parks; golf courses; sightseeing buses and guides; private flying operations; casino gambling; and other
commercial participant amusements.
24. Consists of net receipts of lotteries and expenditures for purchases of pets and pet care services, cable TV, film
processing, photographic studios, sporting and recreation camps, video cassette rentals, and recreational services, not else­
where classified.
25. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts— such as
those from meals, rooms, and entertainments— accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and less expenditures
for research and development financed under contracts or grants. For government institutions, equals student payments of
tuition.
26. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts— such as
those from meals, rooms, and entertainments— accounted for separately in consumer expenditures. For government institu­
tions, equals student payments of tuition. Excludes child day care services, which are included in religious and welfare activ­
ities.
27. Consists of (1) fees paid to commercial, business, trade, and correspondence schools and for educational services,
not elsewhere classified, and (2) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) by research organizations
and foundations for education and research.
28. For nonprofit institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of religious, social
welfare, foreign relief, and political organizations, museums, libraries, and foundations. The expenditures are net of
receipts— such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments— accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and
excludes relief payments within the United States and expenditures by foundations for education and research. For propri­
etary and government institutions, equals receipts from users.
29. Beginning with 1981, includes U.S. students' expenditures abroad; these expenditures were $0.3 billion in 1981.
30. Beginning with 1981, includes nonresidents' student and medical care expenditures in the United States; student
expenditures were $2.2 billion and medical expenditures were $0.4 billion in 1981.
N o te . Consumer durable goods are designated (d.), nondurable goods (n.d.), and services (s.).
Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996 current-dollar
value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of
more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference
between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

Table B.5. Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type

1999

2000

Table B.6. Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type

Billions of chained (1996)
dollars

Billions of dollars
2001

1999

2000

Private fixed investment in structures..........

678.5

731.0

759.9

617.9

638.5

634.9

283.7

314.2

324.5

258.6

275.5

270.9

New.....................................................................

283.1

313.5

320.8

258.0

274.7

267.7

Nonresidential buildings, excluding farm
Industrial.................................................
Commercial.............................................
Office b u ild in g s 1.............................
O th e r2................................................
Religious.................................................
Educational..............................................
Hospital and institutional......................
O ther3.....................................................

201.8
28.7
110.1
55.4
54.7
7.2
10.3
15.1
30.4

217.9
28.0
122.8
64.7
58.1
7.8
12.4
16.1
30.8

210.1
25.6
118.5
60.5
58.0
8.1
13.7
16.8
27.4

181.0
25.8
98.7
49.6
49.1
6.4
9.3
13.5
27.2

187.1
24.0
105.5
55.6
49.9
6.7
10.6
13.8
26.5

173.6
21.1
97.9
50.0
48.0
6.7
11.3
13.9
22.6

Utilities..........................................................
Railroads..................................................
Telecommunications..............................
Electric light and power..........................
Gas............................................................
Petroleum pipelines................................

47.3
4.7
18.3
14.7
8.1
1.5

53.7
4.3
18.7
21.3
8.5
1.0

55.0
4.1
18.4
22.7
8.9
.9

45.7
4.7
18.2
14.0
7.6
1.4

50.4
4.2
18.2
19.5
7.6
.9

50.3
4.2
17.3
20.1
7.8
.8

Farm .............................................................
Mining exploration, shafts, and w e lls .....
Petroleum and natural g a s ....................
O ther.........................................................
O ther4...........................................................

5.1
22.8
21.6
1.2
6.2

6.0
29.2
28.0
1.1
6.7

6.1
42.7
41.3
1.4
6.8

4.5
21.6
20.4
1.1
5.7

5.1
27.0
26.0
1.0
6.0

5.1
34.0
32.8
1.2
5.9
2.2

2.4

2.5

2.5

2.3

2.4

Net purchases of used structures..................

-1.8

-1.9

1.2

-1.6

-1.6

1.0

Residential.............................................................

394.8

416.8

435.4

359.4

363.0

364.0

New.....................................................................

344.4

363.6

377.8

311.7

315.1

315.2

New housing u nits.......................................
Permanent site ........................................
Single-family structures....................
Multifamily structures.......................
Manufactured hom es.............................
Im provements..............................................
O ther5 ...........................................................

250.1
236.1
208.6
27.4
14.0
93.0
1.3

259.7
248.9
220.7
28.3
10.8
102.4
1.4

271.6
262.8
232.1
30.7
8.8
104.6
1.6

225.6
212.2
189.0
23.4
13.2
84.9
1.2

224.2
213.9
191.0
23.0
10.0
89.7
1.2

225.5
217.0
192.6
24.4
8.1
88.4
1.4

Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures
Net purchases of used structures..................

53.9
-3.5

56.2
-2.9

60.0
-2.3

51.0
-3.1

50.6
-2.5

50.9
-1.9

-.9

-.9

-1.0

1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at industrial sites and those constructed by utilities for
their own use.
2. Consists of stores, restaurants, garages, service stations, warehouses, mobile structures, and other build­
ings used for commercial purposes.
3. Consists of hotels and motels, buildings used primarily for social and recreational activities, and buildings
not elsewhere classified, such as passenger terminals, greenhouses, and animal hospitals.
4. Consists primarily of streets, dams and reservoirs, sewer and water facilities, parks, and airfields.
5. Consists primarily of dormitories and of fraternity and sorority houses.
Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.

Billions of chained (1996)
dollars

Billions of dollars
1999

2001

Nonresidential........................................................

Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures

D -33

C u r r e n t B u s in e s s

2000

2001

1999

2000

2001

Private fixed investment in equipment
and software...........................................

898.7

960.8

886.4

984.8

1,065.4

997.6

Nonresidential equipment and software............

889.8

951.6

877.1

975.9

1,056.0

988.2

Information processing equipment and
software............................................................
Computers and peripheral equipm ent' ........
Software2........................................................
Communication equipm ent..........................
Instruments.....................................................
Photocopy and related equipment...............
Office and accounting equipment.................

402.3
90.4
162.5
93.7
38.2
10.5
7.0

446.9
93.3
179.4
116.6
40.6
9.5
7.5

404.3
74.2
180.4
90.6
43.6
8.0
7.6

508.1
207.4
169.3
102.5
37.9
10.7
7.1

583.3
246.4
184.4
132.1
40.1
9.5
7.5

548.5
239.9
182.0
105.8
42.6
8.0
7.8

Industrial equipment..........................................
Fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines..
Metalworking machinery.
Special industry machinery, n.e.c.................
General industrial, including materials
handling, equipm ent.................................
Electrical transmission, distribution, and
industrial apparatus.....................................

150.4
13.4
5.7
34.2
38.3

164.9
13.8
7.0
35.3
44.4

159.0
13.7
9.3
31.3
41.0

147.5
13.5
5.4
33.6
37.2

160.8
13.9
6.6
34.6
43.0

153.8
13.4
8.8
30.5
39.4

34.0

36.6

34.4

24.8

27.8

29.3

33.0
24.8

35.3
27.3

32.9
28.7

Transportation equipment.................................
Trucks, buses, and truck trailers..................
Autos...............................................................
Aircraft.............................................................
Ships and boats.............................................
Railroad equipm ent.......................................

194.7
112.3
43.1
29.1
2.7
7.6

189.7
107.4
40.5
31.5
3.2
7.1

165.8
90.1
34.1
33.7
3.2
4.7

193.2
112.4
42.5
28.3
2.6
7.7

186.6
106.5
40.8
29.3
2.9
7.2

163.6
90.5
35.4
29.8
2.9
4.8

Other equipm ent.................................................
Furniture and fixtures....................................
Tractors............................................................
Agricultural machinery, except tractors.......
Construction machinery, except tractors
Mining and oilfield machinery......................
Service industry m achinery.........................
Electrical equipment, n.e.c............................
Other................................................................

145.6
38.1
12.8
9.9
21.6
5.6
16.5
14.4
26.8

153.4
40.6
13.7
10.8
21.7
5.2
16.4
16.4
28.4

150.8
35.7
14.5
12.0
19.9
6.5
16.1
17.9
28.2

141.8
37.1
12.5
9.5
20.4
5.3
15.9
14.9
26.2

148.5
39.2
13.4
10.3
20.4
5.0
15.7
17.3
27.4

144.5
34.0
14.1
11.3
18.5
5.9
15.3
19.0
26.8

Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding
autos ...............................................................

3.2

3.3

2.8

4.1

3.8

3.5

Residential equipment...........................................

8.8

9.3

9.3

9.0

9.4

9.5

-37.8

-56.3

-56.5

Addenda:
Private fixed investment in equipment and
898.7
8.1

960.8
8.8

886.4
8.6

1.0
39.3
.4
3.3

1.0
38.5
-.2
3.4

.9
32.5
.0
2.9

932.6

992.7

912.4

Net purchases of used equipment from

Equals: Private fixed investment in new

N o te.




1. Includes new computers and peripheral equipment only. Because of rapid changes in relative prices, the
chained-dollar estimates for computers are especially misleading as a measure of the contribution or relative
importance of this component.
2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment.
N o t e . Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and trie sum of the most detailed lines.

n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified.

D -34

February 2003

National D ata
Table B.7. Compensation and Wage and Salary Accruals by Industry
[M il l i o n s o f d o lla r s ]

Compensation
1999

2000

1999

2000

Total......................................................... 5,308,801 5,723,399 5,874,879 4,475,588 4,836,329 4,950,605
5,314,546 5,729,274 5,881,042 4,481,333 4,842,204 4,956,768

Private industries1 ...............................

4,361,287 4,721,994 4,818,943 3,757,166 4,073,263 4,145,921
49,786
19,341

52,656
19,314

57,497
21,544

43,643
16,478

46,253
16,563

50,496
18,394

30,445

33,342

35,953

27,165

29,690

32,102

Mining.................................................
Metal mining..................................
Coal m in in g ....................................
Oil and gas extraction...................
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels

34,234
2,917
5,129
20,749
5,439

36,534
2,600
4,869
23,512
5,553

39,627
2,421
5,258
26,240
5,708

29,256
2,446
4,328
17,827
4,655

31,204
2,161
4,091
20,205
4,747

33,844
1,996
4,422
22,555
4,871

Construction.......................................

272,904

298,999

313,027

233,740

256,839

268,645

Manufacturing....................................

926,201

981,781

939,155

782,635

829,413

789,402

Durable goods..............................
Lumber and wood products...
Furniture and fixtures.............
Stone, clay, and glass
products...............................
Primary metal industries........
Fabricated metal products......
Industrial machinery and
equipment.............................
Electronic and other electric
equipment.............................
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation
equipment............................
Instruments and related
products...............................
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries............................
Nondurable goods........................
Food and kindred products....
Tobacco products...................
Textile mill products................
Apparel and other textile
products..............................
Paper and allied products......
Printing and publishing..........
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products.
Rubber and miscellaneous
plastics products................
Leather and leather products

585,734
28,712
18,727

626,444
29,146
19,707

590,814
28,559
18,929

493,369
24,464
15,955

527,421
24,814
16,759

495,186
24,256
16,047

25,799
37,240
66,605

27,661
38,213
69,559

27,313
35,730
67,318

21,702
30,851
56,015

23,250
31,572
58,339

22,904
29,317
56,259

121,216

132,198

118,992

104,321

113,783

102,037

97,771
68,743

114,454
70,613

103,720
65,296

82,973
54,741

97,365
56,015

87,785
51,167

Transportation and public utilities
Transportation................................
Railroad transportation..............
Local and interurban passenger
transit.......................................
Trucking and warehousing2......
Water transportation...................
Transportation by a ir 2................
Pipelines, except natural g as....
Transportation services.............

51,965

51,649

52,500

43,375

42,954

43,615

53,491

57,079

56,364

45,974

48,993

48,311

15,465
340,467
66,468
2,758
18,269

16,165
355,337
70,102
2,946
18,054

16,093
348,341
71,808
3,130
16,411

12,998
289,266
56,619
2,168
15,709

13,577
301,992
59,780
2,321
15,520

13,488
294,216
60,977
2,464
13,990

18,462
34,474
69,716
77,224
10,040

17,721
35,062
73,248
83,713
9,810

16,594
34,378
71,895
80,990
10,149

15,757
29,663
60,196
64,397
8,288

15,085
30,154
63,280
69,950
8,070

14,010
29,399
61,773
67,159
8,317

40,582
2,474

42,232
2,449

40,731
2,255

34,345
2,124

35,730
2,102

34,208
1,919

350,019
187,764
17,023

375,096
198,545
16,749

382,099
203,768
16,759

291,871
155,015
12,656

312,956
163,976
12,415

317,673
167,777
12,383

11,952
70,671
9,068
59,591
1,000
18,459

12,684
74,287
9,667
64,005
1,018
20,135

13,272
75,765
10,043
66,426
1,092
20,411

10,185
58,645
7,588
49,281
850
15,810

10,814
61,625
8,100
52,887
865
17,270

2000

2001

Communications.......................
Telephone and telegraph.......
Radio and television..............
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services....................................

103,714
78,733
24,981

114,010
86,828
27,182

113,175
84,956
28,219

58,541

62,541

65,156

49,212

52,574

54,610

Wholesale tra d e .............................

359,519

385,755

379,752

309,254

332,293

325,688

Retail trade......................................

478,563

511,114

531,075

420,523

449,515

465,818

458,091
98,577
40,714
107,093
91,260

501,923
100,040
41,510
135,094
94,360

531,995
106,840
49,161
138,866
98,832

395,757
83,358
34,787
95,771
77,637

434,720
84,543
35,473
120,994
80,274

459,937
90,230
42,046
124,161
83,936

38,697
57,599

41,075
61,891

44,766
66,628

33,701
49,811

35,800
53,588

38,956
57,620

24,151

27,953

26,902

20,692

24,048

22,988

Finance, insurance, and real
estate............................................
Depository institutions................
Nondepository institutions.........
Security and commodity brokers
Insurance carriers.......................
Insurance agents, brokers, and
service........................................
Real estate....................................
Holding and other investment
offices.......................................

1999
87,644
66,277
21,367

2000
96,406
73,142
23,264

2001
95,286
71,216
24,070

S ervices........................................... 1,431,970 1,578,136 1,644,716 1,250,487 1,380,070 1,434,418
46,437
43,495
43,722
49,802
40,453
Hotels and other lodging places
50,191
28,441
26,784
32,128
28,563
30,078
25,313
Personal services.......................
405.062
412,930
309,610
363,879
355,624
351,919
Business services.......................
Auto repair, services, and
36,637
39,809
32,594
41,571
parking.....................................
36,996
35,172
12,844
13,947
11,856
Miscellaneous repair services...
14,652
13,499
12,256
21,435
24,443
19,779
22,480
23,933
21,052
Motion pictures...........................
Amusement and recreation
47,274
45,082
45,929
51,547
41,316
services..................................
52,647
408,567 430,446
368,492
396,845
349,595
464.063
Health services............................
75,067
Legal services.............................
79,170
63,581
85,255
72,180
69,846
68,314
66,841
57,978
78,808
63,057
72,643,
Educational services...................
Social services and membership
organizations...........................
123,692
114,376
109,876
116,749
101,619
131,746
65,086
51,339
62,197
59,270
56,420
Social services........................
71,803
50,280
54,552
Membership organizations....
55,106
53,456
58,606
59,943
236.574
184,404
221,113
Other services3...........................
210,248
207.845
252,269
Private households.....................
12,712
13,565
12,389
13,234
11,576
11,881
Government..........................................
Federal...............................................
General government....................
Civilian.....................................
M ilita ry4 ..................................
Government enterprises.............
State and local.................................
General government....................
Education.................................
O ther1......................................
Government enterprises1...........
Rest of the w o rld ......................................
Receipts from the rest of the world....
Less: Payments to the rest of the
w o rld 5...............................................

953,259 1,007,280 1,062,099
293,678
277,699
300,286
221,496 233,437
240,534
142,052
134,369
144,305
87,127
91,385
96,229
56,203
60,241
59,752
675,560 713,602
761,813
669,207
633,337
711,554
340,095 360.574
382,057
293,242
308,633
329,497
42,223
44,395
50,259
-5 ,7 45
2,210

-5,8 75
2,341

-6,1 63
2,382

11,291
7,955
8,545
8,216
62,623
8,392
54,721 Addenda:
431,088
Households and institutions................
403,143
459,628
925
Nonfarm business................................ 4,037,229 4,376,228 4,447,782
17,442

1. Beginning with 2001, reflects the reclassification of employees of Indian tribal governments from the
private sector in accordance with the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2001.
2. Reflects the reclassification of air couriers from trucking and warehousing to transportation by air.
3. Consists of museums, botanical and zoological gardens; engineering and management services; and
services, not elsewhere classified.




Wage and salary accruals

1999

2001

Domestic industries..................................

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing...
Farm s..............................................
Agricultural services, forestry, and
fishing.........................................

Compensation

Wage and salary accruals
2001

724,167
184,222
146,475
90,174
56,301
37,747
539,945
505,640
269,529
236,111
34,305

768,941
195,598
154.845
96,000
58,845
40,753
573,343
537,090
287,229
249,861
36,253

810,847
197,378
157,914
95,609
62,305
39,464
613,469
572,373
305,171
267,202
41,096

-5,7 45
2,210

-5,8 75
2,341

-6,163
2,382

7,955

8,216

8,545

4. Includes Coast Guard.
5. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers
employed temporarily in the United States.
N ote.

Estimates in this table are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

D -35

C u r r e n t B u s in e s s

Table B.8. Employment by Industry
[Thousands]
Persons engaged in
production 1

Full-time and part-time
employees
1999

2000

2001

1999

2000

Persons engaged in
production1

Full-time and part-time
employees

2001

1999

2000
194
1,297
13
488
1,665
1,195
470
857

2001
192
1,286
14
480
1,700
1,220
480
860

1999

2000

185
1,163
13
474
1,423
1,011
412
860

191
1,216
13
476
1,522
1,088
434
851

2001
197
1,205
14
467
1,554
1,107
447
857

Total ..............................................................

136,294

139,207

138,840

132,149

134,723 134,288

Domestic in du strie s............................................

136,861

139,787

139,448

132,635

135,220 134,809

Private industries2.........................................

114,320

116,778

116,014

113,888

116,177 115,364

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing ............
Farms.......................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, and
fish in g ..................................................

2,294
923

2,319
890

2,341
870

3,393
1,693

3,341
1,635

3,342
1,608

Water transportation.............................
Transportation by a ir3..........................
Pipelines, except natural gas..............
Transportation services.......................
Communications.......................................
Telephone and telegraph......................
Radio and television.............................
Electric, gas, and sanitary services........

1,371

1,429

1,471

1,700

1,706

1,734

Wholesale trade...........................................

6,992

7,104

6,832

7,015

7,098

6,794

M in in g ..........................................................
Metal m ining...........................................
Coal m in in g ............................................
Oil and gas extraction............................
Nonmetailic minerals, except fu e ls......

539
44
86
296
113

541
40
79
308
114

568
35
82
338
113

544
45
85
304
110

546
42
77
315
112

581
36
81
354
110

Retail trade....................................................

23,542

24,049

24,147

20,954

21,423

21,485

Finance, insurance, and real estate.........
Depository institutions..............................
Nondepository institutions.......................
Security and commodity brokers............
Insurance carriers......................................
Insurance agents, brokers, and service...
Real estate...................................................
Holding and other investment offices......

7,705
2,049
709
727
1,608
795
1,567
250

7,743
2,036
686
797
1,585
800
1,581
258

7,856
2,047
716
820
1,583
820
1,615
255

7,809
1,928
691
796
1,526
873
1,759
236

7,840
1,904
667
873
1,497
893
1,764
242

7,861
1,904
690
855
1,488
909
1,777
238

Services..........................................................
Hotels and other lodging places.............
Personal services......................................
Business services......................................
Auto repair, services, and parking..........
Miscellaneous repair services..................
Motion pictures.........................................
Amusement and recreation services.......
Health services..........................................
Legal services............................................
Educational services.................................
Social services and membership
organizations.........................................
Social services.......................................
Membership organizations..................
Other services4.........................................
Private households...................................

40,975
1,935
1,363
9,438
1,326
390
612
1,783
10,359
1,142
2,350

42,337
1,981
1,387
10,048
1,366
381
609
1,856
10,483
1,163
2,442

42,412
1,942
1,414
9,622
1,388
384
589
1,811
10,775
1,188
2,536

40,637
1,759
1,831
9,567
1,557
552
659
1,547
9,647
1,219
2,164

42,040
1,818
1,879
10,197
1,589
538
652
1,636
9,770
1,222
2,265

42,217
1,792
1,878
9,850
1,601
564
634
1,601
10,040
1,261
2,371

5,387
2,859
2,528
3,639
1,251

5,581
2,992
2,589
3,832
1,208

5,671
3,143
2,528
3,971
1,121

5,188
3,086
2,102
4,085
862

5,354
3,201
2,153
4,287
833

5,432
3,330
2,102
4,420
773

Government.....................................................
Federal..........................................................
General government................................
Civilian...................................................
Military 5................................................
Government enterprises.........................
State and local..............................................
General government................................
Education...............................................
Other2 ...................................................
Government enterprises2.......................

22,541
5,141
4,146
1,855
2,291
995
17,400
16,546
9,149
7,397
854

23,009
5,237
4,260
1,976
2,284
977
17,772
16,903
9,383
7,520
869

23,434
5,076
4,114
1,825
2,289
962
18,358
17,382
9,623
7,759
976

18,747
4,167
3,370
1,821
1,549
797
14,580
13,705
7,367
6,338
875

19,043
4,198
3,416
1,869
1,547
782
14,845
13,964
7,567
6,397
881

19,445
4,119
3,338
1,790
1,548
781
15,326
14,334
7,784
6,550
992

-567

-580

-608

-486

-497

-521

C onstruction................................................

6,704

7,007

7,038

8,023

8,368

8,350

M anufacturing............................................
Durable g oods.......................................
Lumber and wood products............
Furniture and fixtures.......................
Stone, clay, and glass products......
Primary metal industries..................
Fabricated metal products...............
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric
equipment.......................................
Motor vehicles and equipment........
Other transportation equipment......
Instruments and related products...
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries........................................
Nondurable goods................................
Food and kindred products.............
Tobacco products.............................
Textile mill products.........................
Apparel and other textile products..
Paper and allied products................
Printing and publishing....................
Chemicals and allied products........
Petroleum and coal products..........
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
products.........................................
Leather and leather products..........

18,673
11,178
858
550
572
698
1,529
2,141

18,567
11,179
849
558
582
700
1,544
2,119

17,702
10,632
804
524
572
646
1,470
2,006

18,663
11,223
916
562
573
697
1,517
2,135

18,507
11,214
899
569
580
696
1,537
2,106

17,682
10,671
854
530
573
642
1,452
2,002

1,671
1,023
874
854

1,719
1,020
836
843

1,627
941
812
840

1,657
1,018
872
841

1,705
1,018
834
836

1,610
943
811
835

408
7,495
1,697
37
560
697
669
1,576
1,037
131

409
7,388
1,700
35
534
640
657
1,569
1,038
126

390
7,070
1,702
34
475
564
629
1,508
1,017
124

435
7,440
1,680
36
556
708
664
1,557
1,026
131

434
7,293
1,675
34
536
616
651
1,544
1,029
125

419
7,011
1,681
33
471
560
623
1,498
1,011
124

1,012
79

1,017
72

954
63

1,002
80

1,007
76

945
65

Transportation and public u tilitie s ..........
Transportation..........................................
Railroad transportation.......................
Local and interurban passenger
tra n sit................................................
Trucking and warehousing3................

6,896
4,480
221

7,111
4,589
212

7,118
4,558
203

6,850
4,567
209

7,014
4,641
201

7,052
4,641
192

489
1,848

500
1,885

506
1,877

503
2,020

503
2,041

521
2,045 Restofthe w orld6..............................................

1. Equals the number of full-time equivalent employees plus the number of self-employed persons. Unpaid
family workers are not included.
2 Beginning with 2001, reflects the reclassification of employees of Indian tribal governments from the
private sector in accordance with the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2001.
3. Reflects the reclassification of air couriers from trucking and warehousing to transportation by air.
4. Consists of museums, botanical and zoological gardens; engineering and management services; and




188
1,245
13
476
1,553
1,107
446
863

services, not elsewhere classified.
5. Includes Coast Guard.
6. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers
employed temporarily in the United States.
N ote. E stim ates in this table are based on the 1 9 8 7 S tandard Industrial C lassification (S IC ).

D -3 6

National D ata

February 2003

Table B.9. Wage and Salary Accruals Per Full-Time Equivalent Employee and Full-Time Equivalent Employees by Industry
Wage and salary accruals per
full-time equivalent employee

Full-time
equivalent employees1

Dollars
1999

Wage and salary accruals per
full-time equivalent employee

Thousands

2000

2001

1999

2000

Dollars
2001

2000

2001

43,114
42,520
65,385
36,178
62,336
66,079
53,020
57,965

44,751
43,817
66,538
38,549
64,057
67,661
54,868
62,365

46,883
45,715
66,071
39,641
62,157
64,683
55,718
64,399

45,986

48,738

49,701

6,725

6,818

6,553

21,445

22,264

23,009

19,609

20,190

20,245

55,374
43,370
51,999
139,608
50 876
45,358
36 492
87,678

60,817
44,473
54,997
161,541
53 623
48,118
39 115
99 372

63,738
47,440
62,849
161,879
56 409
51,325
41 364
96,588

7,147
1,922
669
686
1 526
743
1 365
236

7,148
1,901
645
749
1 497
744
1 370
242

7,216
1,902
669
767
1 488
759
1 393
238

Services..........................................................
Hotels and other lodging places..............
Personal services.......................................
Business services
Auto repair, services, and parking...........
Miscellaneous repair services..................
Motion pictures
Amusement and recreation services.......
Health services
Legal services.
Educational services
Social services and membership
organizations.........................................
Social services.......................................
Membership organizations..................
Other services4..........................................
Private households...................................

34,236
23,657
21,024
35,235
25,685
32,482
40,781
28,513
37,765
62,580
28,104

36,396
24,727
21,811
38,706
26,788
34,235
43,406
29,446
39,256
67,484
29,356

37,647
25,229
22,759
39,444
27,321
35,383
45,413
30,763
41,022
71,019
30,538

36,525
1,710
1,204
8,787
1,269
365
485
1,449
9,257
1,016
2,063

37,918
1,759
1,228
9,401
1,313
358
485
1,531
9,387
1,035
2,148

38,102
1,733
1,255
9,016
1,341
363
472
1,493
9,674
1,057
2,237

21,901
20,228
23,920
53,951
14,372

22,786
21,139
24,829
57,447
15,887

23,729
22,071
25,952
58,682
14,975

4,640
2,538
2,102
3,418
862

4,822
2,669
2,153
3,618
833

4,920
2,818
2,102
3,768
773

Government......................................................
Federal...........................................................
General government................................
Civilian.......
M ilita ry5 ....
Government enterprises.........................
State and local..............................................
General government
Education...
O ther2....................................................
Government enterprises2.......................

38,628
44,210
43,464
49,519
36,347
47,361
37,033
36,895
36,586
37,253
39,206

40,379
46,593
45,329
51,364
38,038
52,114
38,622
38,462
37,958
39,059
41,150

41,700
47,919
47,308
53,413
40,249
50,530
40,028
39,931
39,205
40,794
41,427

18,747
4,167
3,370
1,821
1,549
797
14,580
13,705
7,367
6,338
875

19,043
4,198
3,416
1,869
1,547
782
14,845
13,964
7,567
6,397
881

19,445
4,119
3,338
1,790
1,548
781
15,326
14,334
7,784
6,550
992

-486

-49 7

-521

Total..............................................................

36,677

38,759

39,784 122,028 124,779 124,438

36,578

38,652

39,667 122,514 125,276 124,959

Private industries2.........................................

36,208

38,343

39,293 103,767 106,233 105,514

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing............
Farms........................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, and
fish in g ..................................................

21,124
20,832

22,258
21,708

24,219
24,657

2,066
791

2,078
763

2,085
746

Water transportation.............................
Transportation by a ir3...........................
Pipelines, except natural g a s ..............
Transportation services........................
Communications.......................................
Telephone and telegraph......................
Radio and television..............................
Electric, gas, and sanitary services........

21,306

22,578

23,975

1,275

1,315

1,339

Wholesale trade.............................................

M ining..........................................................
Metal mining...........................................
Coal m in in g .............................................
Oil and gas extraction............................
Nonmetallic minerals, except fu e ls .....

55,409
55,591
51,524
61,472
42,318

58,875
54,025
53,130
66,904
42,766

60,871
57,029
55,275
68,142
44,282

528
44
84
290
110

530
40
77
302
111

556
35
80
331
110

Construction................................................

36,138

37,899

39,385

6,468

6,777

6,821

Manufacturing.............................................
Durable g oods.......................................
Lumber and wood products............
Furniture and fixtures.......................
Stone, clay, and glass products......
Primary metal industries..................
Fabricated metal products................
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric
equipment.......................................
Motor vehicles and equipment........
Other transportation equipment......
Instruments and related products...
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries........................................
Nondurable g oods................................
Food and kindred products.............
Tobacco products.............................
Textile mill products..........................
Apparel and other textile products..
Paper and allied products................
Printing and publishing....................
Chemicals and allied products........
Petroleum and coal products..........
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
products.........................................
Leather and leather products..........

42,821
44,835
28,986
29,601
38,616
44,582
37,145
49,629

45,675
47,930
30,005
30,694
40,718
45,493
38,305
54,703

45,580
47,409
30,978
31,465
40,900
45,808
39,096
51,717

18,277
11,004
844
539
562
692
1,508
2,102

18,159
11,004
827
546
571
694
1,523
2,080

17,319
10,445
783
510
560
640
1,439
1,973

50,348
53,879
50,087
54,993

57,307
55,296
51,877
58,957

54,729
54,783
54,315
58,347

1,648
1,016
866
836

1,699
1,013
828
831

1,604
934
803
828

33,243
39,773
34,149
60,222
28,458
23,344
44,876
41,061
62,949
63,754

34,635
42,207
35,990
68,265
29,394
25,268
46,462
43,254
68,311
64,560

36,356
42,801
36,755
74,667
29,957
25,944
47,265
43,533
66,825
67,618

391
7,273
1,658
36
552
675
661
1,466
1,023
130

392
7,155
1,661
34
528
597
649
1,463
1,024
125

371
6,874
1,659
33
467
540
622
1,419
1,005
123

34,483
27,947

35,623
29,606

36,199
31,459

996
76

1,003
71

945
61

Transportation and public utilities..........
Transportation..........................................
Railroad transportation.......................
Local and interurban passenger
tra n sit................................................
Trucking and warehousing3................

45,449
37,201
60,555

47,310
38,429
61,766

48,009
39,607
64,495

6,422
4,167
209

6,615
4,267
201

6,617
4,236
192

22,785
33,977

23,663
35,014

24,439
35,744

447
1,726

457
1,760

462
1,752 Rest of the w orld1..............................................

Finance, insurance, and real estate.........
Depository in stitutions..............................
Nondepository institutions.......................
Security and commodity brokers.............
Insurance agents, brokers, and service...

1. Full-time equivalent employees equals the number of employees on full-time schedules plus the number of
employees on part-time schedules converted to a full-time basis. The number of full-time equivalent employees
in each industry is the product of the total number of employees and the ratio of average weekly hours per
employee for all employees to average weekly hours per employee on full-time schedules
2. Beginning with 2001, reflects the reclassification of employees of Indian tribal governments from the
private sector in accordance with the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2001.
3. Reflects the reclassification of air couriers from trucking and warehousing to transportation by air.

Thousands

1999

Domestic industries............................................




Full-time
equivalent employees1

1999
176
1,159
13
437
1,406
1,003
403
849

2000
181
1,207
13
448
1,505
1,081
424
843

2001
179
1,197
14
440
1,533
1,101
432
848

4. Consists of museums, botanical and zoological gardens; engineering and management services; and
services, not elsewhere classified.
5. Includes Coast Guard.
6. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers
employed temporarily in the United States.
N ote. E stim ates in this table are based on the 1 9 8 7 S tandard Industrial C lassification (S IC ).

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

Table B.10. Farm Sector Output, Gross Product, and National Income

1999

2000

Table B.11. Housing Sector Output, Gross Product, and National Income

Billions of chained (1996)
dollars

Billions of dollars
2001

1999

2000

D -3 7

C u r r e n t B u s in e s s

Billions of chained (1996)
dollars

Billions of dollars
1999

2001

2000

2001

1999

2000

2001

Farm output..........................................................

207.5

214.3

221.3

244.1

249.2

246.1

Housing output1..................................................

876.4

920.3

976.0

802.5

817.2

833.6

Cash receipts from farm marketings............
Crops ............................................................
Livestock.......................................................
Farm housing...................................................
Farm products consumed on fa rm s .............
Other farm incom e..........................................
Change in farm inventories.............................
C rops............................................................
Livestock.......................................................

191.4
95.7
95.7
7.2
.5
9.9
-1.5
-.9
-.6

199.4
99.8
99.7
7.6
.6
8.9
-2.2
-1.6
-.6

200.9
94.3
106.6
8.0
.6
10.3
1.6
2.1
-.5

226.2
125.2
101.1
6.1
.5
11.8
-2.0
-1.4
-.6

233.4
130.9
102.9
6.0
.5
10.6
-2.5
-2.2
-.6

224.4
122.9
101.3
5.9
.5
12.2
2.0
3.6
-.4

Nonfarm housing............................................
Owner-occupied.........................................
Tenant-occupied.........................................
Farm housing...................................................

869.2
666.4
202.8
7.2

912.7
704.9
207.8
7.6

968.1
751.0
217.1
8.0

796.4
610.7
185.8
6.1

811.2
627.3
184.0
6.0

827.8
643.5
184.3
5.9

Less: Intermediate goods and services

Less: Intermediate goods and services
consumed........................................................

116.9

116.3

138.4

105.5

101.3

115.9

Equals: Gross housing product........................
Nonfarm housing..............................
Owner-occupied...........................
Tenant-occupied..........................
Farm housing.....................................

759.5
753.6
576.3
177.4
5.9

804.0
797.8
615.5
182.2
6.3

837.6
831.1
642.3
188.8
6.5

697.0
691.9
529.1
162.8
5.1

716.1
711.0
549.9
161.1
5.1

717.5
712.6
552.1
160.5
4.9

Less: Consumption of fixed capital...................

purchased .........................................................
Intermediate goods and services, other
than rent....................................................
Rent paid to nonoperator landlords

132.3

136.5

140.7

137.2

133.3

134.6

118.6
13.8

122.2
14.2

126.1
14.7

123.1
14.1

119.5
13.8

120.8
13.8

80.6

108.1

120.5

114.3

Less: Capital consumption adjustment

166.1
88.4
-77.7

140.0

77.8

152.5
81.8
-70.7

132.7

75.2

145.4
77.8
-67.6

132.2

Equals: Gross farm product...............................

614.1

651.5

671.4

478.7

494.5

489.4

135.7

140.7

146.0

Less: Consumption of fixed capital...................

28.9

28.7

29.4

27.7

27.0

27.3

Equals: Net housing product.............................

Equals: Net farm product..................................

46.3

49.2

51.2

80.9

97.9

89.5

Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability

Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability

5.3
18.4

5.4
19.5

5.6
17.7

59.3
19.3
16.5
2.9

63.3
19.3
16.6
2.7

63.2
21.5
18.4
3.1

Equals: Farm national income..........................
Compensation of employees..........................
Supplements to wages and salaries.........
Proprietors’ income and corporate profits
with inventory valuation and capital

Net interest........................................................

29.6
27.7
1.9
10.3

33.2
22.6
10.6
10.9

30.9
19.0
11.8
10.8

N o t e . Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive.




Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of
Equals: Housing national income....................

23.7

23.8

24.3

502.2

534.6

549.8

10.0

10.9

11.3

Proprietors’ income with inventory
valuation and capital
Rental income of persons with
capital consumption adjustment
Corporate profits with inventory
valuation and capital

19.7

18.5

18.1

130.7

128.1

118.9

4.1
337.6

4.1
373.1

4.0
397.5

1. Equals personal consumption expenditures for housing less expenditures for other housing as shown in
table B.4.
N o t e . Chained (1996) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1996
current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity
indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not addi­
tive.

■38

National D ata

February 2003

Table B.12. Net Stock of Private Fixed Assets; Equipment, Software, and Structures; by Type
[Yearend estimates]
C u rre n t-c o s t v a lu a tio n (B illio n s o f d o lla rs )

1996

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

100.00

102.96

106.36

109.89

113.63

116.62

4,411.0
4,335.1
1,287.8
138.6
345.5
498.6
226.6
58.5
19.8
1,328.7
106.1
67.1
57.3
9.8
254.4
303.4
276.9
320.7
898.1
397.4
156.9
210.8
49.1
83.8
820.6
236.0
10.3
225.6
74.0
58.9
15.1
82.2
107.5
25.3
84.5
63.8
3.0
60.8
147.2
75.9

100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

105.94
105.98
111.57
142.35
116.25
108.02
104.07
99.34
105.39
102.97
100.28
100.11
99.28
106.25
103.54
103.09
102.69
104.29
104.95
111.12
101.49
101.56
99.16
101.34
104.58
104.92
100.37
105.16
106.36
105.88
108.56
102.00
104.53
106.90
103.57
106.49
99.49
106.97
104.39
103.62

113.09
113.19
126.01
201.39
137.85
118.26
109.35
99.11
106.55
106.11
101.26
100.99
99.44
112.51
107.42
106.33
105.84
108.04
111.35
125.02
100.75
106.89
98.31
103.91
110.18
111.13
102.37
111.59
112.79
111.71
117.67
104.37
110.53
113.17
107,69
116.43
100.73
117.51
109.56
107.61

120.44
120.59
142.40
279.41
160.73
131.85
114.95
94.93
102.73
108.90
104.08
99.32
95.90
124.76
110.15
109.32
108.36
111.94
118.15
140.52
103.40
107.49
96.27
107.32
114.97
117.33
105.65
117.95
114.59
112.75
122.83
102.87
115.85
123.07
112.25
125.56
102.27
127.17
115.27
112.38

128.62
128.83
160.15
355.94
180.67
151.45
120.96
90.04
101.21
112.88
106.94
103.46
99.38
133.79
113.35
114.44
111.46
116.67
125.16
151.11
105.31
117.85
96.47
109.74
120.23
124.23
109.33
125.02
117.87
115.42
128.80
102.54
120.61
129.52
115.99
137.79
104.57
140.10
121.30
117.44

133.36
133.57
169.75
398.10
191.64
161.64
127.52
83.07
97.60
115.95
109.33
110.97
107.53
136.56
114.39
117.72
113.23
121.65
128.15
153.83
104.55
127.34
96.48
109.07
123.93
127.24
111.57
128.07
121.70
119.51
131.55
103.31
122.74
139.95
117.65
151.19
107.97
154.19
125.87
122.13

S tructures...................... ............................................................................. 13,306.3 14,067.9 14,870.4 15,867.2 16,926.9 17,779.4
Nonresidential structures..................................................................... 5,175.0 5,487.0 5,746.2 6,069.9 6,480.0 6,767.2
3,285.6
4,296.2
Nonresidential buildings, excluding fa rm .......................................
3,498.9
3,740.8
4,012.5
4,506.6
729.2
765.4
806.4
843.0
Industrial buildings ......................................................................
878.1
898.2
Office buildings2...........................................................................
756.3
804.9
936.1
1,015.8
865.5
1,075.1
843.8
902.7
Commercial buildings....................................................................
965.3
1,035.8
1,109.2
1,165.8
8.5
Mobile structures......................................................................
8.9
9.3
9.9
10.4
10.9
835.2
Other com m ercial3....................................................................
893.7
956.0
1,025.9
1,098.9
1,154.9
145.7
153.9
176.0
Religious buildings........................................................................
163.5
189.1
199.2
137.9
149.7
163.7
Educational buildings....................................................................
179.1
197.0
212.8
327.7
371.1
Hospital and institutional buildings............................................
348.7
397.9
426.0
448.8
O ther................................................................................................
345.1
373.6
405.3
444.5
481.0
506.7
177.5
Hotels and m o te ls ....................................................................
194.8
215.3
238.7
261.8
278.3
92.7
119.9
Amusement and recreational buildings.................................
101.0
109.8
129.3
135.8
Other nonfarm buildings4........................................................
75.0
77.7
85.9
80.3
90.0
92.5
1,229.0
1,264.7
Utilities............................................................................................
1,283.0
1,321.6
1,383.6
1,420.3
Railroad.......................................................................................
299.2
301.2
295.4
286.2
287.1
278.8
235.3
258.7
Telecommunications...
239.5
243.0
280.5
301.9
483.4
Electric light and power
503.9
512.7
560.4
532.3
580.0
168.9
176.7
Gas................................
187.6
198.1
207.9
212.0
42.1
43.4
47.7
Petroleum pipelines.....
44.3
46.3
47.5
204.4
Farm related buildings and structures........................................
210.7
218.1
236.8
226.8
243.3
347.4
Mining exploration, shafts, and w ells.........................................
311.2
360.8
344.3
389.8
415.2
277.4
Petroleum and natural g a s......................................................
325.5
311.2
307.0
351.6
376.3
Other m ining..............................................................................
33.8
35.2
36.2
37.2
38.2
38.8
Other nonfarm structures5...........................................................
152.1
144.8
156.9
164.6
173.6
181.8
Residential structures..........................................................................
8,131.2 8,580.8 9,124.2 9,797.4 10,447.0 11,012.3
Housing units
6,995.2
7,449.5
8,545.6
6,624.6
8,016.1
9,017.7
Permanent site
6,483.0
6,845.0
7,289.1
7,845.4
8,369.8
8,837.3
1 -to-4-umt
5,663.1
5,959.4
6,334.9
6,844.5
7,309.2
7,733.3
Farm.
126.9
130.4
135.0
149.4
143.1
154.5
Nonfarm .................................................................................
5,536.2
5,829.0
6,199.9
6,701.4
7,159.8
7,578.8
5-or-more-umt
819.9
885.6
954.2
1,000.9
1,060.6
1,104.0
Manufactured hom es....................................................................
141.6
150.2
160.4
170.7
175.8
180.4
Farm.....
16.7
13.6
15.1
17.8
18.7
19.9
Nonfarm
135.1
128.0
143.6
157.1
152.9
160.6
Improvements
1,477.1
1,555.1
1,642.9
1,747.2
1,865.4
1,956.6
Other residential6
29.6
30.5
34.1
31.9
36.0
37.9

100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

102.21
102.04
102.71
101.24
102.63
103.19
102.63
103.20
101.88
104.61
102.61
104.49
105.90
105.11
100.35
100.87
99.54
102.15
101.01
101.34
99.85
99.42
101.65
101.82
100.25
101.40

104.70
104.33
105.66
102.57
106.13
106.22
106.13
106.22
104.09
110.04
105.08
109.23
112.59
109.88
100.42
102.20
99.33
104.16
101.85
105.96
100.34
99.00
102.77
103.17
99.25
102.97

100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

102.31
102.25
102.19
102.38
99.96
102.44
100.94
104.68
109.38
104.18
102.65
100.33

104.95
104.85
104.75
105.18
100.05
105.29
101.92
109.71
118.90
108.73
105.40
101.11

107.35
106.70
108.59
102.83
109.99
109.20
109.33
109.20
107.31
115.52
108.00
114.53
119.38
114.96
102.44
104.18
98.82
110.96
103.18
107.89
101.25
98.72
102.63
103.18
97.95
104.62
107.77
107.64
107.50
108.17
100.92
108.34
103.08
113.94
123.24
112.95
108.42
102.94

110.10
109.30
111.63
102.85
114.58
112.27
112.96
112.27
110.68
121.93
110.98
119.02
125.77
118.95
103.04
106.33
98.16
117.70
105.12
109.81
100.98
98.88
104.21
105.15
96.41
106.43
110.61
110.39
110.27
111.20
101.42
111.43
104.19
115.74
127.90
114.44
111.69
104.79

112.70
111.56
114.11
102.52
118.15
115.01
116.05
115.01
113.67
128.34
113.94
122.19
130.34
121.84
103.24
108.39
97.55
123.44
107.20
111.82
100.55
99.01
106.58
107.90
95.49
108.06
113.44
113.14
113.08
114.26
101.85
114.54
105.33
116.09
132.81
114.31
114.84
107.03

Private fixed assets..
Equipment and s o ftw a re ..........................................................................
Nonresidential equipment and so ftw are ..........................................
Information processing equipment and software..........................
Computers and peripheral equipment
Software1......................................
Communication equipment........
Instruments...................................
Photocopy and related equipment
Office and accounting equipment
Industrial equipment.......................
Fabricated metal products..........
Engines and turbines.....................................................................
Steam engines...........................................................................
Internal combustion engines..
Metalworking machinery............
Special industry machinery, n.e.c
General industrial, including materials handling, equipmem
Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus
Transportation equipm ent................................................................
Trucks, buses, and truck trailers.................................................
Autos...............................................................................................
Aircraft ............................................................................................
Ships and b oats.............................................................................
Railroad equipment
Other equipm ent.....
Furniture and fixtures
Household furniture
Other furniture...........................................................................
Tractors...........................................................................................
Farm tractors..............................................................................
Construction tra cto rs...............................................................
Agricultural machinery, except tractors......................................
Construction machinery, except tractors....................................
Mining and oilfield machinery.....................................................
Service industry machinery..........................................................
Electrical equipment, n.e.c............................................................
Household appliances..............................................................
O ther...........................................................................................
Other nonresidential equipm ent..................................................
Residential equipm ent.........................................................................

1997

16,722.5 17,653.1
3,416.3
3,352.2
906.0
101.5
173.7
363.8
175.0
71.5
20.5
1,119.1
98.7
57.3
50.4
6.9
219.2
253.1
234.9
255.9
690.4
260.7
159.0
147.1
46.5
77.1
636.8
178.2
9.0
169.2
59.3
48.6
10.6
74.9
82.1
16.6
68.8
44.7
2.9
41.9
112.2
64.1

3,585.3
3,519.8
974.8
112.2
200.7
388.2
181.9
70.2
21.6
1,156.9
98.6
58.5
51.2
7.3
227.8
262.1
243.0
266.8
716.5
283.0
159.9
149.6
46.9
77.1
671.6
189.3
9.1
180.2
63.4
51.7
11.7
77.2
87.2
18.1
72.1
46.9
2.8
44.1
117.4
65.5

1998

2000

2001

18,649.6 19,880.4 21,215.2 22,190.4
3,779.2
3,711.6
1,035.9
117.5
236.4
399.9
191.3
69.2
21.5
1,199.5
99.3
59.3
51.5
7.8
237.8
274.3
253.1
275.6
764.2
321.8
157.8
158.5
46.9
79.1
712.0
200.4
9.3
191.1
67.8
54.9
13.0
79.9
94.0
19.3
75.6
50.9
2.9
48.0
124.2
67.6

1. Excludes software “embedded” or bundled in computers and other equipment.
2. Consists of office buildings except those occupied by electric and gas utility companies.
3. Consists primarily of stores, restaurants, garages, service stations, warehouses, and other buildings used for commercial purposes.
4. Consists of buildings not elsewhere classified, such as passenger terminals, greenhouses, and




1999

C h a in -ty p e q u a n tity in d e x e s ( 1 9 9 6 = 1 0 0 )

4,013.2
3,943.9
1,137.4
137.9
280.3
430.2
201.3
66.4
21.3
1,240.7
101.3
59.4
50.5
8.8
244.1
282.9
260.4
292.6
816.4
366.5
157.3
163.4
46.9
82.3
749.4
213.5
9.6
203.9
69.3
55.6
13.8
79.6
100.3
21.2
79.5
53.9
2.9
51.0
132.2
69.3

4,288.3
4,215.5
1,259.0
153.4
324.5
482.9
213.7
63.7
20.8
1,292.7
104.0
62.3
52.8
9.5
252.9
296.6
269.9
306.9
873.7
395.8
155.4
189.6
48.3
84.6
790.1
228.5
10.0
218.5
71.4
56.9
14.5
80.2
105.1
22.8
82.7
58.5
2.9
55.6
140.9
72.8

animal hospitals.
5. Consists primarily of streets, dams, reservoirs, sewer and water facilities, parks, and airfields.
6. Consists primarily of dormitories and of fraternity and sorority houses,
n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified

D -39

February 2003

C . H is to ric a l M e a s u re s
This table is derived from the “GDP and Other Major NIPA Series” tables that were published in the August 2002 issue
of the S u r v e y O f C u r r e n t B u sin es s and from the “Selected NIPA Tables” that are published in this issue. (Changes in
prices are calculated from indexes expressed to three decimal places.)
Table C.1. GDP and Other Major NIPA Aggregates
[Quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from
preceding period

Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Year and
quarter

Chain-type price indexes

Implicit price deflators

Percent change from preceding period
Implicit price deflators

Chain-type price indexes
Gross
domestic
product

Final sales of
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Gross
domestic
product

Final sales of
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
purchases

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Gross
domestic
purchases

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Gross
domestic
product

195 9 ................

2,319.0

2,317.4

2,332.8

7.2

6.3

21.88

21.41

21.88

21.88

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

196 0 ...............
196 1 ...............
1962...............
196 3 ...............
1 9 6 4 ...............

2,376.7
2,432.0
2,578.9
2,690.4
2,846.5

2,378.5
2,435.5
2,569.5
2,683.6
2,844.1

2,391.9
2,448.8
2,598.0
2,710.8
2,868.5

2.5
2.3
6.0
4.3
5.8

2.6
2.4
5.5
4.4
6.0

22.19
22.43
22.74
22.99
23.34

21.71
21.94
22.23
22.50
22.85

22.19
22.44
22.74
23.00
23.34

22.18
22.43
22.74
22.99
23.34

1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5

1.4
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.6

1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5

1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5

196 5 ...............
1966................
196 7 ...............
196 8 ...............
196 9 ...............

3,028.5
3,227.5
3,308.3
3,466.1
3,571.4

3,008.5
3,191.1
3,288.2
3,450.0
3,555.9

3,051.7
3,248.9
3,330.4
3,489.8
3,594.1

6.4
6.6
2.5
4.8
3.0

5.8
6.1
3.0
4.9
3.1

23.77
24.45
25.21
26.29
27.59

23.26
23.91
24.61
25.66
26.92

23.78
24.46
25.21
26.30
27.59

23.77
24.45
25.21
26.29
27.59

1.9
2.8
3.1
4.3
4.9

1.8
2.8
2.9
4.3
4.9

1.9
2.9
3.1
4.3
4.9

1.9
2.9
3.1
4.3
4.9

1 97 0 ...............
197 1 ...............
197 2 ...............
197 3 ...............
197 4 ...............

3,578.0
3,697.7
3,898.4
4,123.4
4,099.0

3,588.6
3,688.1
3,887.7
4,094.3
4,080.7

3,600.6
3,722.9
3,925.7
4,161.0
4,142.3

.2
3.3
5.4
5.8
-.6

.9
2.8
5.4
5.3
-.3

29.05
30.52
31.81
33.60
36.60

28.37
29.84
31.17
32.99
36.35

29.06
30.52
31.82
33.60
36.62

29.05
30.52
31.82
33.60
36.62

5.3
5.0
4.2
5.6
9.0

5.4
5.2
4.5
5.8
10.2

5.3
5.0
4.3
5.6
9.0

5.3
5.1
4.2
5.6
9.0

1 975...............
1 97 6 ...............
197 7 ...............
1 97 8 ...............
1 979...............

4,084.4
4,311.7
4,511.8
4,760.6
4,912.1

4,118.5
4,288.8
4,478.8
4,722.9
4,894.4

4,117.7
4,351.4
4,556.6
4,805.3
4,973.9

-.4
5.6
4.6
5.5
3.2

.9
4.1
4.4
5.5
3.6

40.03
42.29
45.02
48.22
52.24

39.69
41.93
44.80
48.02
52.26

40.03
42.30
45.02
48.23
52.25

40.03
42.31
45.03
48.24
52.26

9.4
5.7
6.4
7.1
8.3

9.2
5.7
6.8
7.2
8.8

9.3
5.7
6.4
7.1
8.3

9.3
5.7
6.4
7.1
8.3

1 98 0 ...............
1981...............
1 98 2 ...............
1983...............
1 98 4 ...............

4,900.9
5,021.0
4,919.3
5,132.3
5,505.2

4,928.1
4,989.5
4,954.9
5,154.5
5,427.9

4,962.3
5,075.4
4,973.6
5,184.9
5,553.8

-.2
2.5
-2.0
4.3
7.3

.7
1.2
-.7
4.0
5.3

57.05
62.37
66.26
68.87
71.44

57.79
63.05
66.71
69.05
71.46

57.04
62.37
66.25
68.88
71.44

57.05
62.38
66.26
68.89
71.45

9.2
9.3
6.2
3.9
3.7

10.6
9.1
5.8
3.5
3.5

9.2
9.3
6.2
4.0
3.7

9.2
9.3
6.2
4.0
3.7

198 5 ...............
1 98 6 ...............
1 987...............
198 8 ...............
1 98 9 ...............

5,717.1
5,912.4
6,113.3
6,368.4
6,591.8

5,698.8
5,912.6
6,088.8
6,352.6
6,565.4

5,750.9
5,932.5
6,130.8
6,391.1
6,615.5

3.8
3.4
3.4
4.2
3.5

5.0
3.8
3.0
4.3
3.3

73.69
75.32
77.58
80.22
83.27

73.56
75.22
77.70
80.36
83.45

73.69
75.31
77.58
80.21
83.27

73.70
75.32
77.58
80.22
83.28

3.2
2.2
3.0
3.4
3.8

2.9
2.3
3.3
3.4
3.8

3.2
2.2
3.0
3.4
3.8

3.2
2.2
3.0
3.4
3.8

1 99 0 ...............
1991...............
1 99 2 ...............
1 99 3 ...............
1 99 4 ...............

6,707.9
6,676.4
6,880.0
7,062.6
7,347.7

6,695.6
6,681.5
6,867.7
7,043.8
7,285.8

6,740.0
6,703.4
6,905.8
7,087.8
7,364.3

1.8
-.5
3.0
2.7
4.0

2.0
-.2
2.8
2.6
3.4

86.53
89.66
91.85
94.05
96.01

86.85
89.81
92.03
94.14
96.06

86.51
89.66
91.84
94.05
96.01

86.53
89.67
91.84
94.06
96.02

3.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.1

4.1
3.4
2.5
2.3
2.0

3.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.1

3.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.1

1995...............
1 99 6 ...............
1 9 9 7 ...............
1 99 8 ...............
1 9 9 9 ...............

7,543.8
7,813.2
8,159.5
8,508.9
8,859.0

7,512.2
7,783.2
8,095.2
8,431.8
8,793.9

7,564.0
7,831.2
8,168.1
8,508,4
8,883.7

2.7
3.6
4.4
4.3
4.1

3.1
3.6
4.0
4.2
4.3

98.10
100.00
101.95
103.20
104.69

98.20
100.00
101.64
102.43
103.97

98.10
100.00
101.95
103.20
104.69

98.11
100.00
101.93
103.17
104.65

2.2
1.9
1.9
1.2
1.4

2.2
1.8
1.6
.8
1.5

2.2
1.9
1.9
1.2
1.4

2.2
1.9
1.9
1.2
1.4

2 0 0 0 ...............
2001 ...............
2 0 0 2 ...............

9,191.4
9,214.5
9,436.1

9,121.1
9,258.4
9,425.6

9,216.2
9,237.3

3.8
.3
2.4

3.7
1.5
1.8

106.89
109.42
110.66

106.58
108.65
109.91

106.89
109.42
110.66

106.86
109.38

2.1
2.4
1.1

2.5
1.9
1.2

2.1
2.4
1.1

2.1
2.4

1959:

I .........
I I ........
I ll.......
IV .......

2,273.0
2,332.4
2,331.4
2,339.1

2,275.1
2,314.9
2,344.3
2,335.5

2,286.2
2,345.5
2,345.5
2,354.1

8.6
10.9
-.2
1.3

9.1
7.2
5.2
-1.5

21.79
21.84
21.90
21.99

21.33
21.37
21.43
21.52

21.83
21.83
21.88
21.98

21.82
21.83
21.88
21.98

.9
.9
1.2
1.7

1.2
.9
1.1
1.7

.1
.1
.9
1.8

.1
.1
.9
1.8

1960:

I .........
II ........
I ll .......
IV.......

2,391.0
2,379.2
2,383.6
2,352.9

2,060.4
2,382.7
2,380.0
2,391.1

2,405.4
2,393.9
2,398.9
2,369.3

9.2
-2 .0
.7
-5.0

4.3
3.8
-.5
1.9

22.04
22.14
22.23
22.33

21.57
21.66
21.76
21.86

22.08
22.15
22.23
22.30

22.07
22.15
22.23
22.29

.9
1.7
1.8
1.8

.8
1.8
1.8
1.9

1.7
1.4
1.5
1.2

1.8
1.3
1.5
1.1

1961:

I .........
II........
I ll .......
IV......

2,366.5
2,410.8
2,450.4
2,500.4

2,392.9
2,418.3
2,437.7
2,493.2

2,383.7
2,427.1
2,467.2
2,517.5

2.3
7.7
6.8
8.4

.3
4.3
3.2
9.4

22.36
22.40
22.45
22.51

21.88
21.91
21.96
22.01

22.35
22.40
22.46
22.53

22.34
22.39
22.45
22.53

.5
.7
.9
1.0

.4
.5
.9
.9

1.0
.8
1.1
1.4

1.0
.8
1.1
1.4

1962:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

2,544.0
2,571.5
2,596.8
2,603.3

2,522.5
2,564.6
2,586.2
2,604.6

2,561.0
2,590.3
2,615.7
2,625.1

7.2
4.4
4.0
1.0

4.8
6.8
3.4
2.9

22.64
22.71
22.77
22.84

22.13
22.20
22.26
22.34

22.67
22.71
22.76
22.83

22.67
22.70
22.75
22.83

2.4
1.1
1.1
1.4

2.2
1.3
1.0
1.4

2.5
.6
1.0
1.3

2.5
.6
1.0
1.3

1963:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

2,634.1
2,668.4
2,719.6
2,739.4

2,619.3
2,663.9
2,712.0
2,739.6

2,654.8
2,688.2
2,739.8
2,760.3

4.8
5.3
7.9
2.9

2.3
7.0
7.4
4.1

22.93
22.95
22.98
23.12

22.42
22.45
22.49
22.63

22.91
22.94
22.98
23.16

22.90
22.93
22.97
23.15

1.4
.3
.6
2.5

1.6
.4
.8
2.6

1.3
.6
.6
3.2

1.3
.6
.6
3.2

1964:

I .........
I I .......
I ll......
IV......

2,800.5
2,833.8
2,872.0
2,879.5

2,799.3
2,833.5
2,868.3
2,875.5

2,823.2
2,855.7
2,894.7
2,900.5

9.2
4.8
5.5
1.0

9.0
5.0
5.0
1.0

23.20
23.27
23.39
23.49

22.72
22.79
22.90
22.99

23.22
23.28
23.37
23.49

23.22
23.27
23.37
23.48

1.4
1.2
2.0
1.8

1.5
1.3
1.8
1.7

1.2
.9
1.6
2.0

1.2
.9
1.6
2.0




D -4 0

National D ata

February 2003

Table C.1. GDP and Other Major NIPA Aggregates
[Quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from
preceding period

Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Year and
quarter

Chain-type price indexes

Implicit price deflators

Percent change from preceding period
Chain-type jrice indexes

Gross
domestic
product

Final sales of
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Gross
domestic
product

Final sales of
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
purchases

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Gross
domestic
product

Implicit pric e deflators

Gross
domestic
purchases

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

2,950.1
2,989.9
3,050.7
3,123.6

2,920.2
2,973.2
3,029.4
3,111.4

2,974.0
3,014.6
3,073.6
3,144.5

10.2
5.5
8.4
9.9

6.4
7.4
7.8
11.3

23.60
23.71
23.81
23.97

23.08
23.19
23.30
23.46

23.61
23.71
23.81
23.97

23.60
23.71
23.80
23.97

1.9
1.8
1.8
2.6

1.6
1.8
1.9
2.9

2.1
1.8
1.5
2.8

2.1
1.8
1.5
2.8

3,201.1
3,213.2
3,233.6
3,261.8

3,165.1
3,180.0
3,205.0
3,214.5

3,222.6
3,234.8
3,254.7
3,283.7

10.3
1.5
2.6
3.5

7.1
1.9
3.2
1.2

24.11
24.33
24.57
24.79

23.59
23.81
24.03
24.22

24.13
24.32
24.58
24.79

24.12
24.32
24.58
24.79

2.4
3.8
4.0
3.5

2.1
3.8
3.7
3.3

2.6
3.3
4.3
3.5

2.6
3.3
4.3
3.5

3,291.8
3,289.7
3,313.5
3,338.3

3,246.9
3,281.5
3,297.4
3,326.9

3,313.4
3,310.7
3,336.6
3,360.8

3.7
-.3
2.9
3.0

4.1
4.3
2.0
3.6

24.90
25.06
25.29
25.57

24.32
24.47
24.70
24.96

24.89
25.05
25.31
25.59

24.89
25.04
25.31
25.59

1.9
2.5
3.8
4.4

1.6
2.5
3.8
4.3

1.6
2.5
4.3
4.5

1.6
2.5
4.3
4.5

3,406.2
3,464.8
3,489.2
3,504.1

3,394.2
3,428.5
3,478.1
3,499.5

3,429.2
3,488.3
3,513.4
3,528.1

8.4
7.1
2.8
1.7

8.3
4.1
5.9
2.5

25.86
26.15
26.39
26.76

25.24
25.51
25.77
26.13

25.88
26.14
26.39
26.76

25.87
26.14
26.39
26.76

4.6
4.5
3.8
5.7

4.6
4.2
4.1
5.7

4.5
4.1
3.9
5.7

4.5
4.1
3.9
5.7

3,558.3
3,567.6
3,588.3
3,571.4

3,535.0
3,551.3
3,569.0
3,568.3

3,582.2
3,590.6
3,610.3
3,593.3

6.3
1.0
2.3
-1.9

4.1
1.9
2.0
-.1

27.02
27.39
27.79
28.15

26.37
26.73
27.11
27.46

27.03
27.39
27.79
28.15

27.03
27.38
27.79
28.15

3.9
5.5
6.0
5.3

3.8
5.6
5.8
5.3

4.1
5.3
6.0
5.3

4.1
5.3
6.0
5.3

3,566.5
3,573.9
3,605.2
3,566.5

3,578.9
3,573.2
3,605.0
3,597.4

3,589.1
3,597.4
3,628.3
3,587.6

-.6
.8
3.6
-4.2

1.2
-.6
3.6
-.8

28.54
28.94
29.17
29.55

27.85
28.24
28.51
28.89

28.55
28.94
29.18
29.56

28.54
28.94
29.17
29.56

5.6
5.8
3.2
5.3

5.8
5.6
3.9
5.5

5.8
5.7
3.3
5.3

5.8
5.7
3.3
5.3

3,666.1
3,686.2
3,714.5
3,723.8

3,643.1
3,667.8
3,698.9
3,742.5

3,691.3
3,712.8
3,738.4
3,749.2

11.6
2.2
3.1
1.0

5.2
2.7
3.4
4.8

30.00
30.40
30.71
30.96

29.31
29.71
30.04
30.30

30.00
30.40
30.71
30.96

30.00
30.40
30.71
30.96

6.1
5.5
4.1
3.3

6.0
5.5
4.6
3.5

6.1
5.4
4.2
3.3

6.1
5.4
4.2
3.3

3,796.9
3,883.8
3,922.3
3,990.5

3,802.2
3,862.7
3,897.2
3,988.5

3,823.4
3,910.0
3,950.7
4,018.7

8.1
9.5
4.0
7.1

6.5
6.5
3.6
9.7

31.42
31.61
31.92
32.30

30.76
30.98
31.30
31.67

31.41
31.61
31.92
32.32

31.41
31.61
31.92
32.32

6.1
2.5
4.0
4.8

6.1
2.9
4.2
4.8

5.8
2.6
4.0
5.1

5.8
2.6
4.0
5.1

I
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

4,092.3
4,133.3
4,117.0
4,151.1

4,075.5
4,094.4
4,100.7
4,106.3

4,125.0
4,168.3
4,158.0
4,192.5

10.6
4.1
-1.6
3.4

9.0
1.9
.6
.5

32.73
33.27
33.90
34.48

32.09
32.69
33.29
33.91

32.71
33.25
33.86
34.58

32.71
33.25
33.86
34.58

5.4
6.8
7.9
7.0

5.4
7.7
7.6
7.6

4.9
6.9
7.5
8.7

4.9
6.9
7.5
8.7

1974:

I .........
II ........
I ll.......
IV .......

4,119.3
4,130.4
4,084.5
4,062.0

4,101.8
4,105.6
4,089.8
4,025.8

4,168.1
4,176.5
4,126.5
4,098.0

-3.0
1.1
-4.4
-2.2

-.4
.4
-1.5
-6.1

35.18
35.97
37.07
38.20

34.80
35.79
36.87
37.93

35.20
36.02
37.09
38.20

35.20
36.02
37.08
38.19

8.4
9.2
12.8
12.7

10.9
11.9
12.7
12.0

7.4
9.6
12.4
12.5

7.4
9.6
12.4
12.5

1975:

I .........
I I ........
Ill.......
IV .......

4,010.0
4,045.2
4,115.4
4,167.2

4,054.7
4,099.2
4,135.9
4,184.3

4,040.1
4,075.6
4,148.4
4,206.7

-5.0
3.6
7.1
5.1

2.9
4.5
3.6
4.8

39.08
39.63
40.35
41.05

38.76
39.33
39.99
40.67

39.08
39.63
40.33
41.05

39.08
39.63
40.33
41.05

9.6
5.8
7.5
7.1

9.0
6.0
7.0
6.9

9.6
5.7
7.3
7.3

9.6
5.7
7.3
7.3

1976:

I .........
I I ........
I ll.......
IV.......

4,266.1
4,301.5
4,321.9
4,357.4

4,248.8
4,264.1
4,289.7
4,352.4

4,304.2
4,341.2
4,362.0
4,398.4

9.8
3.4
1.9
3.3

6.3
1.4
2.4
6.0

41.49
41.93
42.51
43.25

41.11
41.56
42.18
42.88

41.50
41.92
42.50
43.27

41.50
41.92
42.51
43.28

4.3
4.3
5.6
7.1

4.4
4.5
6.1
6.8

4.5
4.1
5.7
7.4

4.5
4.1
5.7
7.4

1977:

I .........
II ........
I ll.......
IV.......

4,410.5
4,489.8
4,570.6
4,576.1

4,393.8
4,464.0
4,509.7
4,547.5

4,457.6
4,535.9
4,616.4
4,616.6

5.0
7.4
7.4
.5

3.9
6.5
4.2
3.4

43.97
44.69
45.32
46.08

43.68
44.45
45.14
45.92

43.97
44.69
45.23
46.16

43.97
44.71
45.25
46.17

6.9
6.7
5.8
6.9

7.7
7.2
6.4
7.0

6.6
6.8
4.9
8.5

6.6
6.8
4.9
8.4

1978:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

4,588.9
4,765.7
4,811.7
4,876.0

4,552.0
4,730.8
4,774.7
4,834.2

4,636.0
4,804.8
4,854.6
4,925.8

1.1
16.3
3.9
5.5

.4
16.7
3.8
5.1

46.86
47.79
48.64
49.62

46.67
47.60
48.45
49.37

46.86
47.77
48.60
49.59

46.87
47.78
48.61
49.60

6.9
8.2
7.3
8.3

6.8
8.2
7.3
7.8

6.2
8.0
7.1
8.4

6.2
8.0
7.1
8.4

1979:

I
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

4,888.3
4,891.4
4,926.2
4,942.6

4,855.1
4,852.9
4,921.9
4,947.7

4,939.6
4,949.3
4,995.6
5,011.4

1.0
.3
2.9
1.3

1.7
-.2
5.8
2.1

50.58
51.73
52.79
53.86

50.38
51.58
52.89
54.20

50.55
51.71
52.81
53.90

50.56
51.72
52.82
53.90

8.0
9.4
8.5
8.3

8.4
9.9
10.5
10.3

7.9
9.5
8.8
8.5

7.9
9.5
8.8
8.5

1980:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

4,958.9
4,857.8
4,850.3
4,936.6

4,961.4
4,861.6
4,923.9
4,965.2

5,028.8
4,922.5
4,911.3
4,986.3

1.3
-7.9
-.6
7.3

1.1
-7.8
5.2
3.4

55.08
56.35
57.62
59.16

55.73
57.14
58.43
59.89

55.11
56.34
57.60
59.13

55.12
56.35
57.61
59.14

9.4
9.5
9.4
11.1

11.8
10.5
9.3
10.4

9.3
9.2
9.2
11.0

9.3
9.2
9.2
11.1

1981:

I
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

.....

5,032.5
4,997.3
5,056.8
4,997.1

4,985.6
4,995.9
5,003.5
4,972.9

5,086.4
5,048.1
5,110.5
5,056.8

8.0
-2.8
4.9
-4.6

1.7
.8
.6
-2.4

60.67
61.75
62.95
64.10

61.42
62.53
63.56
64.70

60.66
61.76
62.95
64.10

60.67
61.77
62.97
64.11

10.6
7.3
8.0
7.5

10.7
7.4
6.7
7.4

10.8
7.5
8.0
7.5

10.8
7.5
8.0
7.5

1982:

I
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

.....

4,914.3
4,935.5
4,912.1
4,915.6

4,959.7
4,954.2
4,916.8
4,989.1

4,969.4
4,996.9
4,963.4
4,964.8

-6.5
1.7
-1.9
.3

-1.1
-.4
-3.0
6.0

65.00
65.84
66.75
67.44

65.56
66.29
67.16
67.83

64.99
65.83
66.75
67.45

65.00
65.84
66.76
67.46

5.8
5.3
5.6
4.2

5.4
4.6
5.4
4.0

5.7
5.3
5.7
4.3

5.7
5.2
5.7
4.3

1983:

I
I I ........
I ll.......
IV.......

.....

4,972.4
5,089.8
5,180.4
5,286.8

5,036.1
5,113.1
5,200.3
5,268.5

5,021.5
5,142.2
5,233.9
5,342.0

4.7
9.8
7.3
8.5

3.8
6.3
7.0
5.4

67.98
68.59
69.17
69.75

68.22
68.80
69.35
69.83

67.95
68.56
69.16
69.77

67.96
68.57
69.18
69.79

3.3
3.6
3.4
3.4

2.3
3.5
3.2
2.8

3.0
3.7
3.6
3.6

3.0
3.7
3.6
3.6

1965:

I .........
II ........
Ill.......
IV.......

1966:

I
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

1967:

I
II ........
I l l .......
IV.......

1968:

I
II........
I l l .......
IV.......

1969:

I
II ........
I ll.......
IV.......

1970:

I
II ........
Ill.......
IV.......

1971:

I
I I ........
I ll.......
IV.......

1972:

I
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

1973:

.....
.....

.....

.....
.....
.....
.....

.....

.....




February 2003

Survey

of

D-41

C u r r e n t B usin ess

Table C.1. GDP and Other Major NIPA Aggregates
[Quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Percent change from
preceding period

Billions of chained (1996) dollars
Year and
quarter

Chain-type price indexes

Percent change from preceding period

Implicit price deflators

Implicit price deflators

Chain-type price indexes
Gross
domestic
product

Final sales of
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Final sales of
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
purchases

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
purchases

Gross
domestic
product

Gross
national
product

1984:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

5,402.3
5,493.8
5,541.3
5,583.1

5,313.9
5,410.8
5,456.0
5,531.0

5,452.6
5,544.3
5,591.1
5,627.1

9.0
7.0
3.5
3.1

3.5
7.5
3.4
5.6

70.59
71.18
71.74
72.24

70.67
71.25
71.72
72.18

70.59
71.16
71.73
72.24

70.60
71.17
71.74
72.25

4.9
3.4
3.2
2.8

4.9
3.3
2.7
2.5

4.8
3.3
3.2
2.9

4.7
3.3
3.2
2.9

1985:

I .........
II ........
I ll .......
IV.......

5,629.7
5,673.8
5,758.6
5,806.0

5,619.8
5,657.0
5,746.0
5,772.5

5,664.3
5,710.9
5,788.6
5,839.6

3.4
3.2
6.1
3.3

6.6
2.7
6.4
1.9

73.01
73.49
73.88
74.40

72.80
73.32
73.73
74.38

73.00
73.50
73.85
74.39

73.01
73.50
73.86
74.40

4.3
2.7
2.1
2.9

3.5
2.8
2.3
3.6

4.3
2.7
2.0
3.0

4.2
2.8
1.9
3.0

1986:

I .........
II
Ill .......
IV.......

5,858.9
5,883.3
5,937.9
5,969.5

5,828.7
5,872.6
5,956.0
5,993.1

5,887.3
5,901.9
5,959.0
5,981.7

3.7
1.7
3.8
2.1

3.9
3.1
5.8
2.5

74.69
75.04
75.51
76.05

74.71
74.85
75.37
75.94

74.68
75.05
75.51
76.01

74.69
75.05
75.51
76.02

1.5
1.9
2.5
2.9

1.8
.7
2.9
3.0

1.5
2.0
2.5
2.7

1.5
2.0
2.5
2.7

1987:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

6,013.3
6,077.2
6,128.1
6,234.4

5,985.4
6,066.8
6,138.7
6,164.1

6,027.6
6,095.8
6,145.8
6,254.1

3.0
4.3
3.4
7.1

-.5
5.6
4.8
1.7

76.73
77.27
77.83
78.46

76.76
77.40
78.01
78.64

76.70
77.27
77.84
78.46

76.71
77.27
77.84
78.46

3.6
2.9
2.9
3.3

4.4
3.4
3.2
3.3

3.7
3.0
3.0
3.2

3.7
3.0
3.0
3.2

1988:

1.........
II
I ll.......
IV.......

6,275.9
6,349.8
6,382.3
6,465.2

6,263.0
6,334.0
6,365.9
6,447.5

6,302.0
6,372.8
6,402.0
6,487.4

2.7
4.8
2.1
5.3

6.6
4.6
2.0
5.2

78.99
79.79
80.73
81.36

79.21
80.01
80.75
81.46

78.98
79.79
80.71
81.33

78.99
79.79
80.72
81.34

2.7
4.1
4.8
3.2

2.9
4.1
3.8
3.6

2.7
4.1
4.7
3.1

2.7
4.1
4.7
3.1

1989:

I .........
II ........
I ll.......
IV.......

6,543.8
6,579.4
6,610.6
6,633.5

6,492.7
6,542.8
6,605.8
6,620.4

6,565.6
6,599.7
6,633.4
6,663.4

5.0
2.2
1.9
1.4

2.8
3.1
3.9
.9

82.20
83.02
83.62
84.24

82.36
83.26
83.74
84.43

82.20
83.01
83.62
84.24

82.20
83.02
83.63
84.25

4.2
4.0
2.9
3.0

4.5
4.4
2.4
3.3

4.3
4.0
2.9
3.0

4.3
4.0
3.0
3.0

1990:

I .........
II ........
I ll.......
IV.......

6,716.3
6,731.7
6,719.4
6,664.2

6,705.8
6,697.6
6,699.2
6,680.0

6,743.6
6,760.8
6,742.6
6,713.3

5.1
.9
-.7
-3.2

5.3
-.5
.1
-1.1

85.19
86.17
87.00
87.76

85.48
86.27
87.26
88.41

85.18
86.16
86.99
87.74

85.20
86.17
87.00
87.76

4.6
4.7
3.9
3.5

5.1
3.7
4.7
5.3

4.5
4.7
3.9
3.5

4.6
4.6
3.9
3.5

1991:

I .........
II........
Ill.......
IV.......

6,631.4
6,668.5
6,684.9
6,720.9

6,652.5
6,692.5
6,689.2
6,692.0

6,667.4
6,692.1
6,704.7
6,749.4

-2.0
2.3
1.0
2.2

-1.6
2.4
-.2
.2

88.78
89.41
89.99
90.47

89.09
89.51
90.04
90.60

88.76
89.40
89.99
90.47

88.78
89.41
90.00
90.48

4.7
2.9
2.6
2.2

3.1
1.9
2.4
2.5

4.8
2.9
2.7
2.2

4.7
2.9
2.6
2.2

1992:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

6,783.3
6,846.8
6,899.7
6,990.6

6,788.9
6,827.1
6,882.7
6,972.4

6,811.1
6,873.8
6,923.3
7,015.1

3.8
3.8
3.1
5.4

5.9
2.3
3.3
5.3

91.16
91.68
91.98
92.56

91.25
91.81
92.26
92.81

91.16
91.67
91.97
92.55

91.15
91.67
91.97
92.55

3.1
2.3
1.3
2.5

2.9
2.5
2.0
2.4

3.1
2.3
1.3
2.5

3.0
2.3
1.3
2.5

1993:

I .........
I I ........
I ll.......
IV.......

6,988.7
7,031.2
7,062.0
7,168.7

6,953.6
7,008.8
7,057.9
7,154.8

7,020.9
7,056.0
7,092.4
7,182.1

-.1
2.5
1.8
6.2

-1.1
3.2
2.8
5.6

93.33
93.83
94.26
94.79

93.42
93.98
94.32
94.83

93.32
93.82
94.24
94.79

93.32
93.83
94.26
94.81

3.4
2.2
1.8
2.3

2.7
2.4
1.5
2.2

3.4
2.2
1.8
2.4

3.4
2.2
1.8
2.4

1994:

1.........
II
I ll.......
IV.......

7,229.4
7,330.2
7,370.2
7,461.1

7,187.1
7,250.2
7,318.5
7,387.2

7,249.8
7,346.3
7,385.1
7,476.0

3.4
5.7
2.2
5.0

1.8
3.6
3.8
3.8

95.28
95.72
96.29
96.74

95.22
95.74
96.43
96.86

95.28
95.71
96.28
96.74

95.29
95.73
96.29
96.74

2.1
1.8
2.4
1.9

1.7
2.2
2.9
1.8

2.0
1.8
2.4
1.9

2.1
1.8
2.4
1.9

1995:

I .........
II ........
I ll .......
IV.......

7,488.7
7,503.3
7,561.4
7,621.9

7,427.3
7,469.6
7,549.7
7,602.5

7,510.2
7,528.6
7,572.3
7,645.2

1.5
.8
3.1
3.2

2.2
2.3
4.4
2.8

97.45
97.86
98.31
98.79

97.51
98.04
98.42
98.85

97.45
97.86
98.30
98.78

97.45
97.87
98.31
98.79

3.0
1.7
1.8
2.0

2.7
2.2
1.6
1.8

3.0
1.7
1.8
2.0

3.0
1.7
1.8
2.0

1996:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

7,676.4
7,802.9
7,841.9
7,931.3

7,669.6
7,773.4
7,792.1
7,897.6

7,703.1
7,820.4
7,853.5
7,947.9

2.9
6.8
2.0
4.6

3.6
5.5
1.0
5.5

99.40
99.74
100.23
100.63

99.42
99.74
100.16
100.68

99.39
99.74
100.22
100.63

99.39
99.74
100.22
100.63

2.5
1.4
2.0
1.6

2.3
1.3
1.7
2.1

2.5
1.4
1.9
1.7

2.5
1.4
1.9
1.6

1997:

I .........
II........
Ill .......
IV.......

8,016.4
8,131.9
8,216.6
8,272.9

7,966.4
8,043.2
8,164.9
8,206.3

8,025.1
8,145.6
8,225.1
8,276.9

4.4
5.9
4.2
2.8

3.5
3.9
6.2
2.0

101.36
101.82
102.12
102.49

101.28
101.49
101.74
102.07

101.34
101.82
102.12
102.49

101.33
101.80
102.10
102.46

2.9
1.9
1.2
1.4

2.4
.8
1.0
1.3

2.9
1.9
1.2
1.4

2.8
1.8
1.2
1.4

1998:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

8,396.3
8,442.9
8,528.5
8,667.9

8,286.6
8,397.2
8,454.9
8,588.5

8,405.4
8,448.7
8,517.6
8,662.0

6.1
2.2
4.1
6.7

4.0
5.4
2.8
6.5

102.76
103.02
103.38
103.66

102.09
102.26
102.54
102.84

102.76
103.01
103.38
103.65

102.73
102.98
103.34
103.62

1.1
1.0
1.4
1.1

.1
.7
1.1
1.2

1.1
1.0
1.4
1.1

1.1
1.0
1.4
1.1

1999:

I .........
I I........
I ll.......
IV.......

8,733.2
8,775.5
8,886.9
9,040.1

8,654.3
8,741.0
8,833.6
8,946.6

8,755.5
8,801.8
8,906.4
9,071.1

3.0
2.0
5.2
7.1

3.1
4.1
4.3
5.2

104.12
104.52
104.84
105.28

103.19
103.72
104.21
104.77

104.12
104.51
104.83
105.27

104.08
104.48
104.80
105.24

1.8
1.5
1.2
1.7

1.4
2.1
1.9
2.2

1.8
1.5
1.2
1.7

1.8
1.5
1.2
1.7

2000:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV.......

9,097.4
9,205.7
9,218.7
9,243.8

9,042.9
9,111.1
9,150.4
9,179.8

9,119.7
9,233.0
9,238.2
9,274.0

2.6
4.8
.6
1.1

4.4
3.1
1.7
1.3

106.08
106.69
107.13
107.68

105.72
106.30
106.87
107.43

106.07
106.68
107.12
107.68

106.04
106.64
107.08
107.64

3.1
2.3
1.6
2.1

3.7
2.2
2.2
2.1

3.1
2.3
1.6
2.1

3.1
2.3
1.7
2.1

2001:

I .........
II........
I ll.......
IV......

9,229.9
9,193.1
9,186.4
9,248.8

9,243.8
9,234.3
9,230.5
9,324.9

9,241.7
9,224.3
9,199.8
9,283.5

-.6
-1.6
-.3
2.7

2.8
-.4
-.2
4.2

108.66
109.32
109.92
109.78

108.30
108.76
108.72
108.84

108.65
109.32
109.92
109.78

108.62
109.29
109.89
109.74

3.7
2.5
2.2
-.5

3.3
1.7
-.2
.4

3.7
2.5
2.2
-.5

3.7
2.5
2.2
-.5

2002:

I .........
II ........
I ll.......
IV

9,363.2
9,392.4
9,485.6
9,503.2

9,379.4
9,377.9
9,457.2
9,488.2

9,367.5
9,376.7
9,477.9

5.0
1.3
4.0
.7

2.4
-.1
3.4
1.3

110.14
110.48
110.76
111.24

109.15
109.77
110.11
110.60

110.14
110.48
110.76
111.25

110.11
110.45
110.73

1.3
1.2
1.0
1.8

1.2
2.3
1.2
1.8

1.3
1.2
1.0
1.8

1.4
1.2
1.0

....

....

....




D -42

February 2003

D. D o m e s tic P e rs p e c tiv e s
This table presents data collected from other government agencies and private organizations, as noted.
Quarterly data are shown in the middle month of the quarter.
Table D.1. Domestic Perspectives
2002

2001
2001

2002
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Consumer and producer prices, (monthly data seasonally adjusted)
Consumer price index for all urban consumers,
1982-84=100:
All item s................................................................
Commodities
Services
All items less food and energy..........................
F ood.................................................................
Energy..............................................................

177.1
150.7
203.4
186.1
173.1
129.3

179.9
149.7
209.8
190.5
176.2
121.7

177.3
148.2
206.1
188.3
174.8
113.2

177.6
148.3
206.8
188.6
175.4
114.2

178.0
148.4
207.4
189.1
175.8
113.3

178.6
149.3
207.7
189.3
176.1
117.6

179.5
150.4
208.4
189.8
176.2
122.9

179.5
149.7
209.2
190.1
175.8
122.0

179.7
149.7
209.5
190.2
175.8
122.0

179.9
149.7
210.0
190.5
176.1
122.5

180.5
150.0
210.8
191.1
176.0
123.2

180.8
150.3
211.2
191.3
176.4
124.1

181.3
150.5
211.8
191.6
176.5
126.4

181.5
150.4
212.4
191.9
176.9
126.1

181.6
150.1
212.9
192.0
177.4
125.6

Producer price index, 1982=100:
Finished goods....................................................
Consumer goods............................................
Capital equipm ent..........................................
Less food and energy....................................
Intermediate materials.......................................
Less food and energy....................................
Crude materials..................................................
Less energy.....................................................

140.7
141.5
139.7
150.0
129.7
136.4
121.0
130.7

138.8
139.3
139.1
150.2
127.8
135.8
108.1
135.6

137.8
137.7
139.6
150.4
125.9
134.7
95.5
125.8

137.8
137.8
139.5
150.1
125.6
134.6
99.9
125.8

138.1
138.2
139.6
150.3
125.3
134.6
98.7
127.7

139.3
139.9
139.5
150.2
126.5
135.0
103.6
128.4

139.1
139.6
139.2
150.3
127.5
135.3
108.0
131.1

138.5
138.8
139.1
150.3
127.2
135.4
108.9
134.1

138.7
139.0
139.3
150.5
127.4
135.6
104.9
137.8

138.4
138.9
138.7
149.9
127.8
136.0
106.3
140.5

138.5
139.1
138.6
149.8
128.2
136.3
108.3
139.9

138.6
139.1
138.7
150.0
128.9
136.6
108.6
139.3

140.1
141.0
139.2
150.7
129.8
136.7
112.3
140.6

139.5
140.4
138.9
150.3
129.7
136.9
118.0
141.1

139.5
140.5
138.4
149.8
129.6
136.7
120.3
141.4

Money, interest rates, and stock prices
Money stock (monthly and quarterly data
seasonally adjusted):2
Percent change:
M 1 ....................................................................
M 2 ....................................................................
Ratio:
Gross domestic product to M 1 .....................
Personal income to M 2..................................

8.867
1.664

8.764
1.592

Interest rates (percent, not seasonally
adjusted):2
Prime rate charged by banks.............................
3-month Treasury bills, secondary market
3-Year U.S. Treasury bonds...............................
10-Year U.S. Treasury bonds.............................
Federal funds rate...............................................
New home mortgages........................................

6.92
3.39
4.09
5.02
3.88
7.00

Index of stock prices (not seasonally adjusted):3
500 common stocks, 1941-43=10....................

1,427.22

1.33
0.82

0.31
0.18

0.16
0.56

0.25
-0.11

-0.93
-0.30

0.57
1.20

0.57
0.61

0.60
1.06

-1.19
0.79

0.68
0.44

0.72
0.86

0.10
0.83

1.51
0.23

1.599

1.603

8.702
1.602

1.609

1.619

8.768
1.607

1.609

1.591

8.824
1.583

1.581

1.573

8.762
1.565

1.567

4.68
1.60
3.10
4.61
1.67

4.84
1.69
3.62
5.09
1.82
6.79

4.75
1.65
3.56
5.04
1.73
6.87

4.75
1.73
3.55
4.91
1.74
6.82

4.75
1.79
4.14
5.28
1.73
6.76

4.75
1.72
4.01
5.21
1.75
6.74

4.75
1.73
3.8
5.16
1.75
6.59

4.75
1.70
3.49
4.93
1.75
6.47

4.75
1.68
3.01
4.65
1.73
6.37

4.75
1.62
2.52
4.26
1.74
6.26

4.75
1.63
2.32
3.87
1.75
6.17

4.75
1.58
2.25
3.94
1.75
6.09

4.35
1.23
2.32
4.05
1.34

4.25
1.19
2.23
4.03
1.24

1,194.18

1,129.68

1,144.93

1,140.21

1,100.67

1,153.79

1,112.03

1,079.27

1,014.05

903.59

912.55

867.81

854.63

909.93

Labor markets (thousands, monthly and quarterly data seasonally adjusted, unless otherwise noted)1
Civilian labor force..................................................
Labor force participation rates (percent):
Total......................................................................
Males, age 20 and over.................................
Females, age 20 and over............................
Both sexes, age 1 6-1 9 ..................................
Civilian employment................................................
Ratio, civilian employment to working-age
population (percent)............................................

141,815

142,535

142,314

141,390

142,211

142,005

142,570

142,769

142,476

142,390

142,616

143,277

143,123

142,733

142,542

66.9
74.4
60.1
50.0
135,073

66.6
73.9
59.9
47.6
134,269

66.8
74.2
60.0
48.2
134,055

66.4
73.6
59.6
47.8
133,468

66.7
73.8
60.1
47.8
134,319

66.6
73.8
59.8
48.9
133,894

66.8
74.0
60.1
47.7
133,976

66.8
74.4
59.8
47.7
134,417

66.6
74.1
59.7
47.6
134,053

66.5
73.9
59.7
47.1
134,045

66.6
73.8
59.8
47.1
134,474

66.8
74.1
60.0
48.6
135,185

66.7
73.9
60.0
47.7
134,914

66.4
73.7
59.7
47.3
134,225

66.3
73.3
59.8
46.3
133,952

63.8

62.7

63.0

62.6

63.0

62.8

62.8

62.9

62.7

62.6

62.8

63.0

62.9

62.5

62.3

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls.................
Goods-producing industries..............................
Services-producing industries..........................
Hours of production workers:
Average weekly hours, total private sector......
Average weekly hours, manufacturing.............
Average weekly overtime hours,
manufacturing.................................................

131,922
24,944
106,978

130,793
23,836
106,957

130,890
24,261
106,629

130,871
24,130
106,741

130,706
24,041
106,665

130,701
23,975
106,726

130,680
23,905
106,775

130,702
23,870
106,832

130,736
23,861
106,875

130,790
23,812
106,978

130,913
23,801
107,112

130,829
23,748
107,081

130,898
23,688
107,210

130,810
23,625
107,185

130,709
23,566
107,143

34.2
40.7

34.1
40.9

34.1
40.6

34.1
40.6

34.2
40.7

34.2
41.0

34.2
40.9

34.2
40.9

34.3
41.1

34.0
40.7

34.1
40.9

34.2
40.8

34.2
40.7

34.2
40.6

34.1
40.9

3.9

4.1

3.8

3.9

3.9

4.1

4.2

4.2

4.3

4.0

4.2

4.1

4.1

4.0

4.2

Number of persons unemployed...........................
Unemployment rates (percent):
Total......................................................................
Males, age 20 and over.................................
Females, age 20 and over............................
Both sexes, age 16-1 9 ..................................
15 weeks and over..............................................
Average weeks unemployed..................................
Median weeks unemployed...................................

6,742

8,266

8,259

7,922

7,891

8,111

8,594

8,351

8,424

8,345

8,142

8,092

8,209

8,508

8,590

4.8
4.2
4.1
14.7
1.2
13.2
6.8

5.8
5.3
5.1
16.5
2.0
16.6
9.1

5.8
5.2
5.2
16.2
1.7
14.5
8.2

5.6
5.2
4.8
16.1
1.8
14.6
8.8

5.5
5.0
5.0
15.6
1.8
15.0
8.1

5.7
5.2
5.0
16.4
1.9
15.4
8.1

6.0
5.4
5.4
16.8
2.0
16.6
8.9

5.8
5.2
5.2
16.9
2.1
17.1
9.8

5.9
5.4
5.1
17.6
2.2
17.3
11.7

5.9
5.2
5.2
17.7
2.0
16.4
8.6

5.7
5.2
4.9
17.2
2.0
16.2
8.4

5.6
5.2
4.9
15.7
2.0
17.8
9.5

5.7
5.2
5.2
14.6
2.1
17.5
9.6

6.0
5.7
5.0
16.8
2.1
17.7
9.3

6.0
5.6
5.3
16.1
2.3
18.5
9.6

Productivity and costs, nonfarm business sector,
1992=100:
Indexes:
Output per hour of all persons......................
Unit labor costs...............................................
Percent change from preceding quarter,
annual rate:
Output per h our..............................................
Unit labor costs...............................................
Real hourly compensation.............................
See footnotes at end of table.




117.5
116.3
136.6

121.8
113.4
138.2

122.3
114.0
139.5

123.8
114.0
141 2

1.1
1.6
-0.1

8.6
-5.3
1.4

1.7
2.2
0.5

5.1
-0 2
3.0

February 2003

Survey

of

D -4 3

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table D.1. Domestic Perspectives
2001
Dec.

2002
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Construction (monthly data seasonally adjusted at annual rates)4
New construction put in place (billions of dollars)
Private construction............................................
Residential buildings......................................
Nonresidential buildings................................
Public construction.............................................

842.2
649.5
388.0
201.6
192.7

Housing starts (thousands of units):
Total......................................................................
1-unit structures..................................................

1,603
1,273

New 1-family houses sold (thousands of units)...

908

841.8
640.8
395.2
184.4
201.0

860.2
651.5
403.3
185.6
208.7

874.3
659.4
413.5
183.2
214.9

855.2
655.3
413.8
178.5
199.9

856.9
656.7
411.8
179.6
200.2

847.1
642.2
413.5
170.5
204.9

833.7
634.6
410.8
166.7
199.1

837.8
635.7
414.0
163.7
202.1

829.8
627.1
409.3
159.8
202.8

832.2
626.5
412.2
156.5
205.7

840.5
635.6
417.3
158.9
204.9

843.2
635.3
421.1
158.7
207.9

1,705
1,360

1,583
1,294

1,713
1,344

1,788
1,472

1,675
1,298

1,566
1,261

1,742
1,380

1,692
1,344

1,652
1,319

1,631
1,249

1,808
1,452

1,660
1,375

1,747
1,404

1,835
1,473

976

979

870

937

915

932

974

947

958

1,047

1,056

1,006

1,045

1,082

Manufacturing and trade, inventories and sales (millions of dollars, monthly data seasonally adjusted)4
Inventories:
Total manufacturing and trade
Manufacturing.......................
Retail trade..........................
Merchant wholesalers........
Sales:
Total manufacturing and trade
Manufacturing......................
Retail trade..........................
Merchant wholesalers........

9,781,327
3,897,730
3,167,842
2,715,755

Inventory-sales ratio:
Total manufacturing and trade
Manufacturing......................
Retail trade..........................
Merchant wholesalers........

1,122,990
439,162
395,814
288,014

1,122,911
436,648
399,269
286,994

1,120,288
434,087
401,693
284,508

1,116,303
431,434
401,137
283,732

1,113,864
430,153
402,518
281,193

1,116,527
428,592
406,855
281,080

1,119,454
428,230
408,884
282,340

1,124,317
427,996
412,238
284,083

1,125,024
428,574
412,102
284,348

1,132,074
429.385
417,303
285.386

1,133,221
429,074
420,176
283,971

1,136,014
427,792
423,731
284,491

803,005
316,191
266,434
220,380

811,196
321,171
267,002
223,023

804,624
311,476
268,410
224,738

808,644
315,593
268,196
224,855

822,615
322,962
271,522
228,131

820,227
323,736
268,439
228,052

822,795
320,810
272,347
229,638

833,564
326,101
276,110
231,353

834,562
323,729
277,519
233,314

828,454
322,608
273,048
232,798

832,466
326,339
273,236
232,891

834,967
323,730
275,565
235,672

1.40
1.39
1.49
1.31

1.38
1.36
1.50
1.29

1.39
1.39
1.50
1.27

1.38
1.37
1.50
1.26

1.35
1.33
1.48
1.23

1.36
1.32
1.52
1.23

1.36
1.33
1.50
1.23

1.35
1.31
1.49
1.23

1.35
1.32
1.48

1.37
1.33
1.53
1.23

1.36
1.31
1.54
1.22

1.36
1.32
1.54

1.22

1.21

1idustrial prod uction indexe s and capacrty utilization ates (month I) data season ally adjusted ) 2
Industrial production indexes, 1997=100:
Total.........................................................
Final products....................................
Consumer goods..........................
Business equipment.....................
Nonindustrial supplies......................
Materials.............................................

111.2
109.0
106.5
117.3
115.3
111.8

110.5
107.2
107.6
107.4
114.7
112.3

108.3
106.3
105.7
108.6
112.3
108.8

109.0
106.6
106.2
108.8
112.4
110.0

109.2
106.8
106.7
108.1
112.8
110.2

109.6
107.2
107.4
107.8
113.3
110.7

110.1
107.2
107.5
107.7
113.9
111.6

110.4
107.1
107.3
108.0
114.6
112.2

110.8
107.5
107.8
108.0
114.8
112.6

111.6
107.9
108.5
107.3
115.5
113.8

111.3
107.6
107.8
108.1
115.4
113.6

111.2
107.4
107.9
106.9
115.8
113.4

110.7
106.7
107.1
106.2
115.4
112.9

110.8
107.1
107.7
106.0
114.9
113.0

110.6
106.6
107.1
105.5
114.7
113.2

Capacity utilization rates (percent):
Total industry..........................................
Manufacturing.........................................

77.3
75.6

75.6
73.8

74.6
73.0

75.0
73.3

75.1
73.4

75.3
73.5

75.6
73.6

75.7
73.9

75.9
74.1

76.4
74.3

76.1
74.3

76.0
74.1

75.6
73.8

75.6
73.8

75.4
73.6

Credit market rarrowing (bi ions of dolla s, quarterly ata seasona ly adjusted a annual rates ) 2
All sectors, by instrument:
Total..............................................
Open market paper...............
U.S. government securities....
Municipal securities...............
Corporate and foreign bonds.
Bank loans, n.e.c....................
Other loans and advances....
M ortgages..............................
Consumer credit.....................
Sources:
1. Bureau of Labor Statistics
2. Federal Reserve Board




2,041.0
-164.4
623.8
117.6
663.5
-75.8
60.4
705.8
110.2

1,863.4
-269.2
730.9
70.3
576.6
-4.6
-25.7
703.4
81.7

2,495.1
-165.8
1,013.9
181.2
597.9
-139.0
91.5
838.8
76.4
3. Standard and Poor’s, Inc.
4. Bureau of the Census
n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified

2,148.5
59.4
691.4
152.8
143.7
-54.7
154.6
941.2
60.1

February 2003

D-44

E. C h a rts
Percent changes shown in this section are based on quarter-to-quarter changes and are expressed at seasonally
adjusted annual rates; likewise, levels of series are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates as appropriate.

SELECTED NIPA SERIES
Chained (1996) dollars
Apr Feb
36000

Dec Nov

Nov

Mar

J a n J Iy J ly

Nov

Jly Mar

36000

34000-

-3 4 0 0 0

32000-

32000

30000-

30000

28000-

- 28000

26000-

-2 6 0 0 0

24000-

- 24000

22000 -

-

22000

20000 -

-

20000

18000-

i— 18000

1 6 00 0 -

-1 6 0 0 0

1 4 00 0 -

-1 4 0 0 0

12000

12000

Percent
20

A

I

I

97
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




r

99

February 2003

SELECTED NIPA SERIES




Survey

of

C u r r e n t B usin ess

D-45

D-46

National Data

February 2003

SELECTED NIPA SERIES

Percent Apr Feb
60

Dec Nov
Nov Mar
----- c-------SHARES OF GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC FIXED INVESTMENT

Jan Jly Jly

Nov

Jly Mar

60

---- -

50-

-5 0
Equipment and software, nonresidential

40-

A

-4 0

/ v —

' u . - / ----------

X
/

30-

,v

V

, "

a

\

r« >
\
X' - .

/

Residential investment

IM

/ S

-3 0

,

a

r - " " ' . . , . __________ ____

2 0 -

Structures, nonresidential

^2 0

***♦,«—•.........

10-

-1 0

59

I

I

61

I

I

63

I

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




I

65

I

I

67

I

I

69

I

I

71

I

I

73

I

I

75

I

I

77

I

I

79

I

I

81

I

I

83

I

I

85

I

I

87

I

I

89

I

I

91

I

I

93

I

I

95

I

I

97

I

I

99

I

I

01

I

February 2003

Survey

of

D-47

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

SELECTED NIPA SERIES

SHARES OF NATIONAL INCOME

1959

W age and salary
accruals, 63.1%

2001
W age and salary
accruals, 61.0%

Net interest, 2.4%

Net interest, 8.0%
Corporate profits
with IVA and CCAdj, 13.0%

n
Supplem ents to
wages and salaries, 5.2%

. ..

.

Supplem ents to

Corporate profits
w ith IVA and CCAdj, 9.0%

x

Rental incom e of persons
Proprietors' income
w ith CCAdj, 1.7%
w ith IVA and CCAdj, 9.0%________________________

Proprietors' income
with IVA and CCAdj, 12.6%

SHARES O F G ROSS DO MESTIC PRODUCT BY SECTOR

S HARES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PURCHASES

Personal
consumption
expenditures, 62.5%

1959

2001

Personal
consum ption
expenditures, 67.0%

Governm ent consum ption
expenditures and gross
investment, 17.8%

G overnm ent consum ption
expenditures and gross
investment, 22.1%
Nonresidential
investment, 9.9%

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




Residential investment, 5.5%

Nonresidential
investment, 10.9%

Residential investment, 4.3%

February 2003

National Data

D-48

SELECTED NIPA SERIES
Percent
A pr Feb

Dec Nov

Nov

Mar

J a n J Iy J ly

Nov

Jly Mar

SHARES O F G ROSS DO MESTIC PRODUCT BY TYPE OF
Output of services

-5 0

--------- O utput of goods

-4 0

-3 0

-2 0
Output of structures

-1 0

Dec Nov

Nov

Mar

Jly Jly

EXPORTS AS SHARE OF G ROSS DOM ESTIC PRODUCT
IMPORTS AS SHARE O F GROSS DO MESTIC PURCHASES

— 14

12

-

—

12

—

10

Exports

P e rc e n t

Dec Nov

Apr Feb

60

Ini

Nov

M ar

J a n J Iy J ly

Nov

SHARES OF PERSONAL CO NSUM PTIO N EXPENDITURES BY TYPE OF PRODUCT

Jly Mar
Services

-5 0

-4 0
Nondurable goods

-3 0

-20
Durable goods

-10

59

61

63

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




65

67

69

71

73

75

77

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

01

February 2003

SELECTED NIPA SERIES
Percent

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




Sur v ey

of

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

D-49

National Data

D-50

February 2003

OTHER INDICATORS OF THE DOMESTIC ECONOMY
Percent
Jan Jly Jly N ov

Ju ly M ar

Percent

Percent

Hours

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




Jan Jly J ly Nov

July M ar

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

D-51

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

OTHER INDICATORS OF THE DOMESTIC ECONOMY
Percent

Percent

Millions

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




Percent

Ratio

78

Thousands

80

82

84

86

88

90

92

94

96

98 2000

02

D -52

February 2003

International Data
F. T ra n s a c tio n s T ab le s
Table F.l contains estimates of U.S. international trade in goods and services that were released on January 17, 2003,
including “preliminary” estimates for November 2002 and “revised” estimates for October 2002. The sources for the
other tables in this section are as noted.
Table F.1. U.S. International Transactions in Goods and Services
[Millions of dollars; monthly estimates seasonally adjusted]
2001
2000

2002

2001
Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct. ’

Nov. "

Exports of goods and services.................

1,064,239

998,022

77,549

77,905

77,477

77,528

77,332

78,391

80,550~

81,528

82,462

83,352

83,154

82,825

82,294

83,191

G oods.........................................................
Foods, feeds, and beverages..............
Industrial supplies and materials.........
Capital goods, except autom otive.......
Automotive vehicles, engines, and
p a rts....................................................
Consumer goods (nonfood), except
automotive..........................................
Other goods............................................
Adjustments1.........................................

771,994
47,871
172,615
356,934

718,762
49,407
160,104
321,714

56,360
4,149
12,611
24,373

56,007
4,168
12,464
24,294

54,991
4,104
12,445
23,511

55,014
4,232
12,296
23,661

54,656
4,289
12,244
23,310

54,978
3,901
12,291
24,129

56,848
3,891
13,117
24,118

57,329
3,993
13,314
24,277

58,249
4,258
13,325
25,139

59,105
4,305
13,236
25,266

58,278
4,038
13,382
24,978

58,265
4,020
13,331
25,189

57,368
3,872
13,132
24,608

57,967
4,277
13,640
24,541

80,356

75,435

6,285

6,269

6,009

6,018

6,200

6,244

6,689

6,762

6,660

7,092

6,833

6,695

6,620

6,341

89,377
34,765
-9,924

88,331
34,110
-10,339

7,054
2,821
-934

6,945
2,746
-878

7,126
2,674
-878

6,955
2,584
-732

6,856
2,638
-881

6,748
2,714
-1,048

7,081
2,803
-850

6,874
3,045
-936

7,106
2,636
-875

7,254
2,895
-943

7,135
2,922
-1,010

7,107
2,772
-849

7,229
2,876
-970

7,274
2,811
-917

Services......................................................
Travel.......................................................
Passenger fares....................................
Other transportation..............................
Royalties and license fees....................
Other private services..........................
Transfers under U.S. military agency
sales contracts2 ................................
U.S. Government miscellaneous
services..............................................

292,245
82,267
20,760
30,137
39,607
104,707

279,260
73,119
18,007
28,306
38,668
108,109

21,189
4,359
1,120
2,296
3,196
9,146

21,898
5,011
1,198
2,199
3,220
9,209

22,486
5,366
1,311
2,179
3,256
9,205

22,514
5,520
1,373
2,249
3,267
9,035

22,676
5,630
1,376
2,225
3,307
9,075

23,413
5,888
1,422
2,331
3,357
9,363

23,702
5,642
1,343
2,332
3,626
9,611

24,199
5,827
1,441
2,325
3,711
9,829

24,213
5,731
1,388
2,329
3,748
9,945

24,247
5,636
1,441
2,388
3,670
10,076

24,876
6,074
1,579
2,421
3,670
10,090

24,560
5,876
1,483
2,350
3,680
10,127

24,926
6,003
1,483
2,398
3,697
10,282

25,224
6,115
1,498
2,460
3,711
10,364

13,981

12,220

1,006

997

1,105

1,005

998

987

1,082

1,000

1,005

969

975

978

997

1,011

786

831

66

64

64

65

65

65

66

66

67

67

67

66

66

65

Imports of goods and services................

1,442,920

1,356,312

108,389

107,813

104,756

107,356

110,447

110,942

116,318

118,439

119,095

118,517

121,248

119,924

117,510

123,288

Goods.........................................................
Foods, feeds, and beverages..............
Industrial supplies and materials.........
Capital goods, except autom otive.......
Automotive vehicles, engines, and
p a rts....................................................
Consumer goods (nonfood), except
automotive..........................................
Other goods............................................
Adjustments1.........................................

1,224,417
45,979
298,980
347,025

1,145,927
46,641
273,870
297,993

91,394
3,966
21,021
22,838

90,102
3,983
19,637
22,771

86,525
3,821
18,258
22,464

88,481
3,870
18,934
22,859

91,009
4,029
18,993
23,066

91,583
3,975
19,936
23,413

96,998
4,075
22,781
23,836

99,027
4,144
23,065
24,086

98,868
4,132
22,532
24,181

98,143
4,243
22,803
23,981

100,615
4,206
23,776
23,790

99,564
4,139
23,449
23,565

96,923
3,992
24,491
22,220

102,291
4,393
24,070
24,343

195,875

189,782

15,555

15,823

15,507

15,275

16,351

15,984

17,007

17,651

17,223

17,233

17,585

17,686

16,778

17,501

281,832
48,331
6,395

284,293
48,421
4,928

23,765
4,036
213

23,620
4,062
206

22,222
4,085
169

23,244
4,064
235

24,414
3,928
229

23,672
4,328
274

25,007
3,971
320

25,620
4,141
321

26,145
4,376
280

25,570
4,038
275

26,887
4,092
278

26,260
4,170
296

25,014
4,119
309

27,758
3,938
288

Services......................................................
Travel.......................................................
Passenger fa re s....................................
Other transportation..............................
Royalties and license fees....................
Other private services..........................
Direct defense expenditures2 .............
U.S. Government miscellaneous
services..............................................

218,503
64,788
24,306
41,598
16,115
55,253
13,560

210,385
60,117
22,418
38,823
16,359
54,588
15,198

16,995
3,846
1,365
3,007
1,367
5,759
1,416

17,711
4,411
1,488
2,945
1,367
5,807
1,458

18,231
4,691
1,598
3,045
1,376
5,805
1,479

18,875
4,751
1,685
3,017
1,391
6,311
1,475

19,438
4,789
1,689
2,928
1,953
6,337
1,494

19,359
5,047
1,739
2,913
1,420
6,473
1,519

19,320
4,703
1,671
3,266
1,511
6,366
1,560

19,412
4,706
1,606
3,271
1,568
6,431
1,589

20,227
5,045
1,751
3,202
1,872
6,499
1,617

20,374
5,003
1,791
3,271
1,723
6,693
1,651

20,633
5,095
1,839
3,257
1,760
6,769
1,671

20,360
4,897
1,722
3,181
1,781
6,855
1,683

20,587
4,900
1,801
3,285
1,789
6,883
1,688

20,997
5,079
1,805
3,452
1,799
6,916
1,706

2,883

2,882

235

235

237

245

248

248

243

241

241

242

242

241

241

240

-452,423
73,742
-378,681

-427,165
68,875
-358,290

-35,034
4,194
-30,840

-34,095
4,187
-29,908

-31,534
4,255
-27,279

-33,467
3,639
-29,828

-36,353
3,238
-33,115

-36,604
4,054
-32,550

-40,149
4,382
-35,767

-41,698
4,787
-36,911

-40,619
3,986
-36,633

-39,037
3,873
-35,164

-42,337
4,243
-38,094

-41,299
4,200
-37,099

-39,555
4,339
-35,216

-44,324
4,227
-40,097

Memoranda:
Balance on goods......................................
Balance on services..................................
Balance on goods and services..............

p Preliminary.
' Revised.
1. Reflects adjustments necessary to bring the Census Bureau’s component data in line with the concepts and definitions used to prepare BEA’s international and national accounts.
2. Contains goods that cannot be separately identified.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and U.S. Bureau of the Census.




February 2003

Survey

D -53

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

of

Table F.2. U.S. International Transactions
[Millions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line

(Credits +; debits - ) 1

Current account
1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts..............
2
Exports of goods and services.................................................
3
Goods, balance of payments basis2 ....................................

2001

1,281,793
998,022
718,762

Seasonally adjusted

2001

2002

2002

2001

1

II

III

IV

I

II'

III'’

I

II

III

IV

I

IIr

III"

347,304
263,736
192,909

332,942
258,016
187,647

306,844
239,744
167,292

294,703
236,526
170,914

289,712
231,262
163,810

306,297
245,458
175,254

309,507
246,063
169,268

349,040
266,004
193,284

331,612
256,766
184,846

309,477
242,325
173,274

291,867
232,930
167,358

291,348
233,252
164,649

305,262
244,540
172,426

312,881
249,409
175,727

4
Services3...............................................................................
5
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4 ....
6
Travel.................................................................................
7
Passenger fares................................................................
8
Other transportation..........................................................
9
Royalties and license fees5...............................................
10
Other private services5.....................................................
11
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................
12
Income receipts..........................................................................
13
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad....................
14
Direct investment receipts................................................
15
Other private receipts.......................................................
16
U.S. Government receipts................................................
17
Compensation of employees................................................
18 Imports of goods and services and income payments...........

279,260
70,827
72,452
65,612
70,204
72,114
73,682
70,369
67,452
76,795
72,720
71,920
69,051
65,572
68,603
12,220
2,806
3,227
3,087
3,079
3,108
2,990
3,087
2,922
2,806
3,227
2,922
3,079
3,108
2,990
73,119
18,299
20,276
20,628
17,622
20,221
17,200
17,586
13,916
15,056
20,735
19,803
17,845
14,736
17,038
18,007
4,639
5,100
4,171
4,788
3,480
3,842
4,120
5,083
5,007
4,849
4,522
4,172
4,503
3,629
28,306
7,163
7,168
7,308
6,667
6,523
6,983
7,482
7,495
7,170
6,968
6,674
6,986
7,159
6,805
9,534
38,668
9,428
9,314
10,392
10,727
9,717
9,672
11,020
9,651
10,796
9,743
9,537
9,931
11,085
108,109
28,270
25,175
26,809
27,855
29,195
27,397
30,160
26,738
26,927
27,559
30,292
26,886
27,473
29,385
214
194
831
222
201
195
199
200
222
201
214
194
195
199
200
283,771
83,568
74,926
67,100
58,177
58,450
60,839
63,444
83,036
74,846
67,152
58,737
60,722
63,472
58,096
281,389
82,976
74,333
66,503
57,577
57,839
62,826
82,444
60,225
74,253
66,555
58,137
57,485
60,108
62,854
125,996
35,713
33,217
30,084
26,982
28,946
31,132
33,665
35,270
33,078
30,211
27,436
28,679
30,958
33,763
151,832
46,281
40,398
35,494
29,659
27,994
28,486
28,231
46,281
40,398
35,494
29,659
27,994
28,486
28,231
3,561
982
718
607
925
936
899
930
893
777
850
1,042
664
812
860
2,382
592
597
593
600
611
614
618
592
593
597
600
611
614
618
-1,625,701 -433,352 -419,632 -394,713 -378,004 -373,988 -420,224 -435,249 -445,154 -418,930 -388,448 -373,174 -387,786 -419,862 -426,701

19

Imports of goods and services...................................................

-1,356,312 -351,464 -350,111

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Goods, balance of payments basis2 .....................................
Services3...............................................................................
Direct defense expenditures..............................................
Travel.................................................................................
Passenger fares................................................................
Other transportation..........................................................
Royalties and license fees5..............................................
Other private sen/ices5.....................................................
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................
Income payments..................................................................
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United
States............................................................................
Direct investment payments
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants4......
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers........................
Private remittances and other transfers6 ..................................
Capital and financial account

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38

-328,351

-326,386 -315,033 -353,557 -368,828 -363,164 -350,090 -322,103 -320,958 -328,744 -353,853 -360,270

-1,145,927 -298,773 -290,463 -281,518 -275,173 -261,179 -292,767 -303,642 -306,316 -292,565 -279,025 -268,021 -271,073 -294,893 -298,903
-210,385 -52,691
-59,648 -46,833 -51,213 -53,854 -60,790 -65,186 -56,848 -57,525 -43,078 -52,937 -57,671 -58,960 -61,367
-15,198
-3,548
-3,512
-3,785
-4,353
-4,488
-4,766
-5,005
-3,548
-3,512
-4,766
-3,785
-4,353
-4,488
-5,005
-60,117 -13,545 -18,466 -17,253 -10,853 -12,389 -16,036 -17,888 -16,003 -16,698 -14,468 -12,948 -14,587 -14,454 -14,995
-22,418
-5,237
-6,763
-6,571
-3,847
-4,609
-5,522
-5,978
-5,810
-6,213
-5,944
-4,451
-5,113
-5,028
-5,352
-38,823 -10,064 -10,057
-9,608
-9,094
-8,457
-9,623 -10,141 -10,521 -10,130
-9,178
-8,997
-9,709
-8,858
-9,739
-16,359
-3,990
-3,939
-4,474
-3,956
-4,653
-4,835
-5,051
-4,097
-4,038
-4,764
-4,951
-5,264
-4,113
-4,110
-54,588 -15,584 -16,185
-4,934 -17,885 -18,517 -19,283 -20,398 -16,146 -16,208
-4,864 -17,371 -19,120 -19,297 -20,317
-2,882
-723
-726
-726
-707
-741
-725
-725
-707
-723
-726
-726
-741
-725
-725
-269,389 -81,888 -69,521
-66,362 -51,618 -58,955 -66,667 -66,421
-81,990 -68,840 -66,345 -52,216 -59,042 -66,009 -66,431
-260,850
-23,401
-156,784
-80,665
-8,539
-49,463
-11,628
-5,798
-32,037

-79,875
-13,015
-45,512
-21,348
-2,013
-11,827
-2,419
-1,167
-8,241

-67,503
-6,022
-40,886
-20,595
-2,018
-11,250
-2,522
-934
-7,794

-64,174
-6,267
-38,156
-19,751
-2,188
-12,157
-2,905
-1,027
-8,225

-49,298
1,903
-32,230
-18,971
-2,320
-14,229
-3,782
-2,670
-7,777

-56,822
-6,629
-31,679
-18,514
-2,133
-16,381
-6,273
-1,330
-8,778

-64,504
-12,930
-32,943
-18,631
-2,163
-12,305
-3,312
-1,005
-7,988

-64,177
-14,890
-31,114
-18,173
-2,244
-12,854
-3,147
-932
-8,775

-79,881
-13,021
-45,512
-21,348
-2,109
-11,608
-2,419
-1,316
-7,873

-66,727
-5,246
-40,886
-20,595
-2,113
-11,916
-2,522
-1,291
-8,103

-64,210
-6,303
-38,156
-19,751
-2,135
-12,360
-2,905
-1,305
-8,150

-50,035
1,166
-32,230
-18,971
-2,181
-13,579
-3,782
-1,886
-7,911

-56,803
-6,610
-31,679
-18,514
-2,239
-16,016
-6,273
-1,348
-8,395

-63,737
-12,163
-32,943
-18,631
-2,272
-13,011
-3,312
-1,356
-8,343

-64,229
-14,942
-31,114
-18,173
-2,202
-13,221
-3,147
-1,368
-8,706

826

208

207

206

205

208

200

223

208

207

206

205

208

200

223

-370,962 -218,586
190
-4,911

-81,594
-1,343

23,140
-3,559

-93,922
-199

21,240 -215,815
-1,416
190

-80,036
-1,343

-25,918 -131,079
390
-1,843

23,920
-1,416

-189
574
-195
77
-1,094
1,071

-156
-1,015
-172
-783
-1,330
573

-145
-3,242
-172
77
-1,011
1,118

-140
83
-142
143
-996
1,111

-107
-1,607
-129
42
-565
566

-132
-1,136
-148
172
-897
1,190

72
100
-365,565 -218,853
-127,840 -26,285
-94,662 -26,895

-26
-79,468
-36,689
-51,764

-30
26,622
-43,562
10,087

28
-93,866
-21,304
-26,090

-8
41
-26,441 -129,278
-29,280 -34,255
2,047
-9,675

-121
25,164
-27,463
18,295

-14,358 -51,759
-128,705 -113,914

9,670
-685

-9,479
69,576

37,210
-83,682

65
727

Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, net..............................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))
41
U.S. official reserve assets, net.................................................
42
Gold7.....................................................................................
43
Special drawing rights..........................................................
44
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund...........
Foreign currencies.................................................................
45
46
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net
47
U.S. credits and other long-term assets...............................
48
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8 ..
49
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets,
net......................................................................................
50
U.S. private assets, net
Direct investment...
51
52
Foreign securities.,
53
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S.
nonbanking concerns........................................................
54
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere
55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, net (increase/
financial inflow (+))..................................................................
56
Foreign official assets in the United States, net........................
57
U.S. Government securities
58
U.S. Treasury securities3..................................................
59
Other10.............................................................................
60
Other U.S. Government liabilities11.......................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included
61
elsewhere..........................................................................
62
Other foreign official assets12................................................
63
Other foreign assets in the United States, net..........................
64
Direct investment..................................................................
65
U.S. Treasury securities........................................................
66
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities...............
67
U.S. currency.........................................................................
68
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S.
nonbanking concerns.......................................................
69
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included
elsewhere..........................................................................
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above Items with sign
reversed)...................................................................................
O f which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy............................
70a
Memoranda:
71 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)................................................
72 Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1)............................................
73 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)..........................
74 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)............................................
75 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35).......................................
76 Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73,74,
and 75)13....................................................................................

-630
-3,600
-681
-486
-4,431
3,873

-109
652
-153
133
-853
994

-107
-1,607
-129
42
-565
566

-189
574
-195
77
-1,094
1,071

-156
-1,015
-172
-783
-1,330
573

-121
100
22,484 -216,082
-30,143 -23,514
18,295 -26,895

-26
-77,910
-35,131
-51,764

-16,693
-68,655

-12,087 -51,759
46,419 -113,914

9,670
-685

-9,479
69,576

37,210
-83,682

65
727

-16,693
-68,655

-12,087
46,419

41
-8
-28,644 -130,955
-31,483 -35,932
2,047
-9,675

-132
-1,136
-148
172
-897
1,190

24,978 -100,088
-3,559
-199
-145
-3,242
-172
77
-1,011
1,118

-140
83
-142
143
-996
1,111

-30
28
28,460 -100,032
-41,724 -27,470
10,087 -26,090

-109
652
-153
133
-853
994

752,806
5,224
31,665
10,745
20,920
-1,882

303,125
4,087
2,547
-1,027
3,574
-676

182,749
-20,831
-10,866
-20,798
9,932
-791

18,136
16,882
15,594
15,810
-216
89

248,796
5,086
24,390
16,760
7,630
-504

113,921
7,641
6,714
-582
7,296
-790

205,861
47,252
21,741
15,193
6,548
54

148,682
9,319
12,309
1,424
10,885
999

302,510
4,087
2,547
-1,027
3,574
-676

181,610
-20,831
-10,866
-20,798
9,932
-791

17,889
16,882
15,594
15,810
-216
89

250,797
5,086
24,390
16,760
7,630
-504

113,496
7,641
6,714
-582
7,296
-790

204,307
47,252
21,741
15,193
6,548
54

148,510
9,319
12,309
1,424
10,885
999

-30,278
5,719
747,582
130,796
-7,670
407,653
23,783

1,213
1,003
299,038
44,204
-4,744
129,990
2,311

-10,202
1,028
203,580
52,241
-14,685
113,556
2,772

-782
1,981
1,254
14,455
-15,470
64,787
8,203

-20,507
1,707
243,710
19,896
27,229
99,320
10,497

991
726
106,280
16,648
-7,282
71,095
4,525

24,531
926
158,609
-1,150
-5,124
104,404
7,183

-4,824
835
139,363
11,209
54,691
46,647
2,556

1,213
1,003
298,423
43,589
-4,744
129,990
2,311

-10,202
1,028
202,441
51,102
-14,685
113,556
2,772

-782
1,981
1,007
14,208
-15,470
64,787
8,203

-20,507
1,707
245,711
21,897
27,229
99,320
10,497

991
726
105,855
16,223
-7,282
71,095
4,525

24,531
926
157,055
-2,704
-5,124
104,404
7,183

-4,824
835
139,191
11,037
54,691
46,647
2,556

82,353

111,644

-5,307

-25,154

1,170

32,345

21,056

15,961

111,644

-5,307

-25,154

1,170

32,345

21,056

15,961

110,667

15,633

55,003

-45,567

85,598

-11,051

32,240

8,299

15,633

55,003

-45,567

85,598

-11,051

32,240

8,299

10,701

13,128

-3,422

58,544

-57,549

14,649

52,927

-31,549

20,819
7,691

-2,547
875

48,258
-10,286

-55,828
1,721

24,668
10,019

54,183
1,256

-45,612
-14,063

-427,165 -105,864 -102,816 -114,226 -104,259
10,721
14,399
68,875
18,136
25,619
-358,290 -87,728 -92,095 -88,607 -89,860
14,382
1,680
5,405
738
6,559
-49,463 -11,827 -11,250 -12,157 -14,229
-393,371

-97,875

-97,940 -100,026

"Preliminary.
'Revised.
See footnotes on page D-57.
Source: Table 1 in “U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2002” in the January 2003 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t




-28,121 -132,756
390
-1,843

-97,369 -117,513 -134,374 -113,032 -107,719 -105,751 -100,663 -106,424 -122,467 -123,176
13,154
13,598
9,414
11,609
15,872
14,395
25,973
12,635
10,932
12,315
-83,771 -108,099 -122,765 -97,160 -93,324 -79,778 -88,028 -95,492 -109,313 -110,861
-505
-5,828
-2,977
1,046
6,006
807
-946
-5,287
-2,959
6,521
-16,381
-12,305 -12,854 -11,608 -11,916 -12,360 -13,579 -16,016 -13,011
-13,221

-97,530 -100,657 -126,232 -138,596 -107,722

B u s in e s s .

-99,234

-91,331

-95,086 -112,454 -127,611

-127,041

D -54

International D ata

February 2003

Table F.3. U.S. International Transactions, by Area
[M illio n s o f d o llars ]

Line

Western Europe

European U nion14

United Kingdom

2002

2002

2002

(Credits +; debits - ) 1
I

II r

1

III"

III"

IIr

I

European Union (6)15
2002
III"

II'

I

II'

III'’

Current account
1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts.........................
2
Exports of goods and services....................................................................
3
Goods, balance of payments b asis2......................................................
4
Services3 ...................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4...................
5
6
Travel......................................................................................................
7
Passenger fares...................................................................................
8
Other transportation............................................................................
9
Royalties and license fe e s5 ................................................................
10
Other private services5 .......................................................................
U.S. Government miscellaneous services.........................................
11
12
Income receipts.............................................................................................
13
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad....................................
14
Direct investment receipts...................................................................
15
Other private receipts..........................................................................
1fi
U.S. Government receipts...................................................................
17
Compensation of employees...................................................................
18 imports of goods and services and income payments......................
19
Imports of goods and services....................................................................
20
Goods, balance of payments basis2......................................................
21
Services3 ...................................................................................................
22
Direct defense expenditures...............................................................
Travel......................................................................................................
23
24
Passenger fares...................................................................................
Other transportation.............................................................................
25
Royalties and license fe e s5 ................................................................
26
27
Other private services5 .......................................................................
28
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................................
29
Income payments..........................................................................................
30
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States.......
Direct investment payments................................................................
31
32
Other private payments.......................................................................
33
U.S. Government payments...............................................................
34
Compensation of employees...................................................................
35 Unilateral current transfers, net..........................................................
3fi
U.S. Government g rants4.............................................................................
37
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers.......................................
38
Private remittances and other transfers6 ..................................................

87,531

91,183

91,809

78,477

81,104

82,111

22,578

23,554

24,474

41,948

43,868

44,150

62,432
39,414
23,018
677
4,179
1,140
2,070
4,529
10,389
34
25,099
25,058
12,132
12,662
264
41

64,448
38,636
25,812
838
5,328
1,344
2,225
5,234
10,808
35
26,735
26,694
13,469
13,049
176
41

64,058
35,945
28,113
795
6,243
1,733
2,436
5,161
11,710
35
27,751
27,708
14,453
12,991
264
43

56,916
36,165
20,751
567
3,770
1,109
1,793
4,150
9,332
30
21,561
21,523
9,697
11,607
219
38

58,262
35,127
23,135
511
4,842
1,305
1,935
4,709
9,802
31
22,842
22,804
10,862
11,787
155
38

58,056
32,979
25,077
485
5,703
1,678
2,139
4,559
10,482
31
24,055
24,015
11,922
11,885
208
40

14,702
8,265
6,437
92
1,583
483
413
821
3,041
4
7,876
7,856
2,454
5,402

15,966
8,317
7,649
62
2,120
583
456
1,188
3,236
4
7,588
7,568
2,094
5,474

16,088
7,775
8,313
58
2,485
762
503
1,192
3,309
4
8,386
8,365
2,617
5,748

20

20

21

31,497
21,905
9,592
284
1,517
511
931
1,871
4,458
20
10,451
10,438
5,534
4,752
152
13

31,918
21,541
10,377
188
1,890
584
1,012
1,956
4,725
22
11,950
11,937
6,914
4,879
144
13

31,903
20,470
11,433
178
2,300
757
1,099
2,029
5,048
22
12,247
12,233
7,327
4,762
144
14

-106,813

-120,970

-122,577

-95,682

-107,207

-109,569

-31,993

-36,227

-34,962

-47,091

-51,945

-55,346

-76,608
-55,245
-21,363
-2,184
-3,526
-2,283
-2,745
-2,038
-8,300
-287
-30,205
-30,040
-5,784
-19,177
-5,079
-165

-87,927
-62,395
-25,532
-2,271
-6,245
-3,187
-3,159
-2,186
-8,182
-302
-33,043
-32,891
-8,490
-19,462
-4,939
-152

-89,062
-62,075
-26,987
-2,367
-6,522
-3,350
-3,361
-2,314
-8,768
-305
-33,515
-33,366
-10,330
-18,406
-4,630
-149

-69,563
-51,173
-18,390
-1,795
-3,290
-2,016
-2,256
-1,535
-7,254
-244
-26,119
-25,978
-3,754
-17,684
-4,540
-141

-78,930
-56,706
-22,224
-1,860
-5,695
-2,884
-2,627
-1,748
-7,151
-259
-28,277
-28,143
-6,076
-17,679
-4,388
-134

-80,309
-56,888
-23,421
-1,987
-5,812
-3,031
-2,801
-1,839
-7,689
-262
-29,260
-29,127
-8,330
-16,697
-4,100
-133

-15,500
-9,132
-6,368
-156
-1,196
-771
-520
-367
-3,340
-1 8
-16,493
-16,457
-2,181
-12,361
-1,915
-36

-17,760
-10,611
-7,149
-184
-1,532
-938
-600
-367
-3,508
-2 0
-18,467
-18,433
-4,103
-12,305
-2,025
-34

-17,953
-10,334
-7,619
-190
-1,808
-1,027
-648
-344
-3,581
-21
-17,009
-16,975
-3,356
-11,564
-2,055
-34

-40,271
-30,581
-9,690
-1,506
-1,627
-859
-1,116
-934
-3,452
-196
-6,820
-6,727
-655
-4,340
-1,732
-93

-45,116
-33,451
-11,665
-1,548
-3,119
-1,381
-1,330
-1,150
-2,928
-209
-6,829
-6,739
-870
-4,353
-1,516
-90

-45,911
-34,098
-11,813
-1,667
-2,713
-1,315
-1,405
-1,266
-3,236
-211
-9,435
-9,346
-3,918
-4,138
-1,290
-89

-561

-327

-419

-100

34

-22

320

372

365

-193

-131

-169

-209
-393
41

-175
-369
217

-182
-373
136

-3
-331
234

-331
365

-3
-340
321

-5 8
378

-5 8
430

-55
420

-179
-1 4

-179
48

-193
24

Capital account
Capital account transactions, net.......................................................

36

37

38

33

34

35

8

8

8

20

21

21

Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))..........

-57,727

-57,624

16,835

-21,808

-52,116

6,572

-8,151

-31,750

-8,798

-10,460

-21,909

13,957

-152

-129

-148

-152

-129

-97

-99

-84

-2

-152
260

-129
142

-152
155

-129
69

-2

115
27
-57,637
-23,059
-12,323

155
-21,811
-6,693
4,710

40
29
-52,056
-20,261
-12,717

-97
17
-123
154
-1 4
6,652
-16,520
9,506

-84
2

259
1
-57,835
-8,857
6,244

-148
-53
-298
276
-31
17,036
-18,747
9,217

-28,544
-26,678

7,369
-29,624

26,566

-24,884
5,056

8,582
-27,660

13,666

80,524

30,557

56,426

21,010

63

3,838

1,987

(1 8 )

(17)

(17)

(,7)

43,684
(18)

(18

n
n

n
n

n(1 8 )

-91
(17)
(17l
26,719
-8,239
(17)
45,579

(17
(1?)
477
(17)
(17l
54,439
4,063
(,7)
11,775

27,838
(17)

5,052
(17)

-2,990

57,144

-15,831
1,655
-14,176
-5,106
-561
-19,843

-23,759
280
-23,479
-6,308
-327
-30,114

Capital and financial account
39

41
47

43
44
45
4fi
47
48
49
50
51
52

5H
54

G old7..........................................................................................................
Special drawing rights..............................................................................
Foreign currencies....................................................................................
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net............
U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................................
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8 .................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets, net.........
U.S. private assets, net
Direct investment....
Foreign securities....
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns..............
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere.............

Foreign owned assets In the United States, net (increase/financial
inflow (+))..........................................................................................
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

Foreign official assets in the United States, n e t.......................................
U.S. Government securities....................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities9.....................................................................
O th er10...................................................................................................
Other U.S. Government liabilities11.......................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..........
Other foreign official assets12.................................................................
Other foreign assets in the United States, net...........................................
Direct investment.......................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities...........................................................................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities..............................
U.S. currency.............................................................................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
concerns................................................................................................
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..........

BH
69
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)......

-5 4
(17)
n
80,461
20,918
(17)
41,440

-4 9

46,036
(1 8 )

16

-1 4

-9 9
1

-8,151
-1,316
1,534

16
-31,766
-6,993
-13,967

-1 4
-8,784
-5,058
6,201

-10,362
-4,010
1,344

2
-21,827
-9,374
925

13,959
-9,210
1,841

-18,616
10,247

6,393
-17,199

-9,927

-5 115
-2,581

-1,020
-12,358

21,328

329
(18)
(18

49,530

34,834

11,737

-11,798

4,952

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

(18 )

(18)

(1 8 )

(18

H
n
(1 8 )

(18

1

(18

(18

( 18

(18)
146

(18)
486

(18)

(1 8 )

H

H

(18
(18

-9

27

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

(1S )

n

(18)

H
(18 )
8,084

(18i

(18)
(,8)
-4,875
<18)
35,944

18

n
<18)

(18

n

(18

H

40
(18)

-7 5
(18)

(18i

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

-2,027

9,377

(18)
(18)
15,966
(18)
8,022

4,165

-1,683
(18)
563

18 6,008

63
(1S)

64

(1 8 )

M

(1 8 )

(18 )

22,327
37,911

-6,450
f 8)
42,378

10,022

3,109
(18)
26,040

(17)

19,499
18-58,678

9,605
18-1,995

1827,444

12,640
18—41,451

7,870
1810,564

1817,656

7 983
18—20,159

1 346
18- 1 5,345

-42,112

18,070

34,467

-25,163

16,909

-5,487

-15,921

4,039

41,894

-7,565

-26,130
1,126
-25,004
-5,764
-419
-31,187

-15,008
2,361
-12,647
-4,558
-100
-17,305

-21,579
911
-20,668
-5,435
34
-26,069

-23,909
1,656
-22,253
-5,205
-2 2
-27,480

-867
69
-798
-8,617
320
-9,095

-2,294
500
-1,794
-10,879
372
-12,301

-2,559
694
-1,865
-8,623
365
-10,123

-8,676
-9 8
-8,774
3,631
-19 3
-5,336

-11,910
-1,288
-13,198
5,121
-131
-8,208

-13,628
-380
-14,008
2,812
-169
-11,365

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

(1 8 )

7,761
(1 8 )

(1 8 )

Memoranda:
71
72
73
74
75
76

Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)..................................................................
Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 )..............................................................
Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 )..........................................
Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9)..............................................................
Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 )........................................................
Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73,74, and 7 5 )13

See footnotes on page D-57.




February 2003

Sur v ey

of

D -55

C u r r e n t B u s in e ss

Table F.3. U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Continued
[Millions of dollars]

Line

(Credits +; debits - ) 1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
3fi
37
38

Current account
Exports of goods and services and income receipts............................
Exports of goods and services....................................................................
Goods, balance of payments b asis2......................................................
S ervices3 ..................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4...................
Travel......................................................................................................
Passenger fa re s...................................................................................
Other transportation............................................................................
Royalties and license fe e s5 ...............................................................
Other private services5 .......................................................................
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................................
Income receipts.............................................................................................
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad....................................
Direct investment receipts...................................................................
Other private receipts..........................................................................
U.S. Government receipts...................................................................
Compensation of employees...................................................................
Imports of goods and services and income payments.........................
Imports of goods and services....................................................................
Goods, balance of payments b asis2......................................................
Services3 ..................................................................................................
Direct defense expenditures...............................................................
Travel......................................................................................................
Passenger fares...................................................................................
Other transportation............................................................................
Royalties and license fe e s5 ...............................................................
Other private services5 .......................................................................
U.S. Government miscellaneous services........................................
Income payments..........................................................................................
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States.......
Direct investment payments...............................................................
Other private payments
U.S. Government payments...............................................................
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net
U.S. Government grants4.............................................................................
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers.......................................
Private remittances and other transfers6 ..................................................
Capital and financial account

Eastern Europe

Canada

Latin America and Other
Western Hemisphere

Japan

2002

2002

2002

2002

1

llr

I

III'’

3,541
2,656
1,519
1,137
111
245
16
56
92
609
8
885
880
367
375
138
5
-3,573
-3,029
-2,561
-468
-41
-161
-56
-51
-2 6
-118
-1 5
-544
-519
-65
-117
-337
-25
-880
-362
-13
-505

3,477
2,728
1,641
1,087
147
309
13
58
99
450
11
749
744
367
368
9
5
-5,185
-4,505
-3,804
-701
-52
-323
-111
-57
-12
-132
-14
-680
-660
-171
-127
-362
-20
-987
-512
-14
-461

3,652
2,716
1,580
1,136
91
335
13
61
99
526
11
936
931
432
365
134
5
-5,716
-4,960
-4,082
-878
-5 0
-476
-114
-64
-1 2
-148
-1 4
-756
-738
-216
-130
-392
-18
-960
-442
-11
-507

6

6

134

II'

1

III"

48,535
44,463
38,329
6,134
23
1,663
422
512
567
2,927
20
4,072
4,051
1,906
2,145

53,186
48,936
42,839
6,097
23
1,823
375
589
672
2,593
22
4,250
4,230
2,125
2,105

49,585
44,969
38,890
6,079
22
1,603
384
578
680
2,790
22
4,616
4,595
2,532
2,063

21
-55,761
-55,004
-51,195
-3,809
-18
-969
-122
-849
-254
-1,552
-4 5
-757
-657
591
-915
-333
-100
-220

20
-61,486
-60,182
-55,374
-4,808
-1 8
-1,612
-180
-959
-336
-1,659
-4 4
-1,304
-1,208
75
-966
-317
-9 6
-177

21
-60,037
-58,742
-52,676
-6,066
-18
-2,710
-214
-962
-353
-1,765
-4 4
-1,295
-1,200
20
-965
-255
-95
-224

-133
-87

-134
-43

6

26

595

-708

-8,452

45
-6
51

-21
-40
19

5
-6 7
72

89
224
465

616
-692
358

-713
-476
-548

-8,452
-7,532
332

35
-635

82
868

311

1,324

12,285
(18)
(18

7,570
(18)
(18

( 18)
(18
61
(18)
(18|

( 1S)
(18
62
(18)

II'

III »

1

IIr

II) p

62,323
50,892
37,695
13,197
114
4,804
1,264
752
905
5,316
42
11,431
11,397
4,073
7,216
108
34
-76,005
-64,272
-51,663
-12,609
-92
-4,273
-604
-731
-602
-6,179
-128
-11,733
-10,031
-245
-7,439
-2,347
-1,702
-4,212
-472
-181
-3,559

63,548
52,151
37,697
14,454
159
5,541
1,538
818
859
5,497
42
11,397
11,363
4,207
7,084
72
34
-78,372
-66,936
-53,955
-12,981
-80
-4,295
-710
-733
-616
-6,421
-126
-11,436
-9,623
-48
-7,163
-2,412
-1,813
-4,422
-528
-172
-3,722

22,297
19,868
12,186
7,682
111
2,173
655
759
1,759
2,200
25
2,429
2,427
1,728
698
1
2
-37,939
-33,052
-28,593
-4,459
-368
-560
-201
-1,110
-1,264
-907
-4 9
-4,887
-4,863
1,353
-1,609
-4,607
-24
-122

22,202
19,940
12,334
7,606
211
2,023
640
802
1,823
2,085
22
2,262
2,259
1,602
657

23,985
21,601
12,962
8,639
199
2,532
865
834
1,835
2,352
22
2,384
2,382
1,729
653

3
-43,380
-34,659
-29,922
-4,737
-365
-676
-250
-1,258
-1,142
-1,016
-3 0
-8,721
-8,701
-1,933
-2,173
-4,595
-20
-56

-147
-77

57,860
46,938
34,669
12,269
122
4,292
1,160
705
810
5,138
42
10,922
10,888
3,755
7,062
71
34
-69,542
-57,794
-46,035
-11,759
-60
-4,286
-625
-655
-241
-5,759
-133
-11,748
-10,173
-780
-7,273
-2,120
-1,575
-4,342
-518
-205
-3,619

-32
-90

-33
-23

2
-44,053
-35,414
-30,291
-5,123
-365
-694
-234
-1,334
-1,412
-1,054
-30
-8,639
-8,621
-2,234
-1,727
-4,660
-18
-95
-13
-25
-57

26

43

102

105

94

6

7

7

-3,280

-697

55,087

-54,951

32,862

-2,767
-1

-3,964

-5,881

131
-94
255
-30
32,731
-1,847
-1,474

-7

7

-697
-2,381
1,367

44
-106
142
8
-54,995
-1,467
-2,492

-1
1

-3,280
-3,610
3,860

43
-99
149
-7
55,044
-2,471
-1,774

1
-2,767
-1,625
-3,036

-7
-3,957
-1,570
-370

7
-5,888
-1,101
2,992

1,167
-2,419

2,067
-5,597

317

29,508
29,781

-24,846
-26,190

813
35,239

-400
2,294

-1,944
-7 3

-7,779

4,797
867
(17)
W

637
-3,197
(17)
(17)

-432
-872
( 17)
( ,7)

-1,898
(18)
(18

74,576

23,799
( 18)
(18
H

-1,187
(18)

39,186

-1

16

10

8

(17)
H

(17)
H

3,930
-2,462

3,834
541

Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, net...............................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))...........
41
U.S. official reserve assets, n et..................................................................
4?
G old 7..........................................................................................................
43
Special drawing rights.............................................................................
44
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund.........................
4^
Foreign currencies....................................................................................
4fi
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net............
47
U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................................
4R
49
50
U.S. private assets, n e t................................................................................
51
Direct investment......................................................................................
Foreign securities.....................................................................................
52
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
SH
concerns................................................................................................
54
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere.............
Foreign owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial
55
inflow {+))......................................................................................................
56
Foreign official assets in the United States, n e t.......................................
57
U.S. Government securities....................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities9....................................................................
58
O th er10..................................................................................................
59
Other U.S. Government liabilities11.......................................................
60
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..........
61
Other foreign official assets12.................................................................
62
Other foreign assets in the United States, net...........................................
63
64
Direct investment......................................................................................
U.S. Treasury securities..........................................................................
65
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities.............................
66
67
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking
68
U.S.
liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..........
69
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed).......
Memoranda:
71 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)..................................................................
72 Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1).............................................................
73 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19)..........................................
74 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29).............................................................
75 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 )........................................................
76 Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73,74, and 7 5 )13
See footnotes on page D-57.




H
(18
n

H

31
(18)
(18)
(18)
285
(18)
-178

4,985
n
-393

2,374
(18)
-596

123
181,063
-552

206
18 7,426
-10,191

-1,042
669
-373
341
-880
-912

-2,163
386
-1,777
69
-987
-2,695

(18)

H
(18)

M

(18)

n(18)

33,949
(18)
(18
(18)

(18)
n

(I"

10

-50

(17)

(18)
(18)

(18j

440
281

(.8)
-6,218
(18)
25,228

(18)
n

(18)
235
( 18)
4,223

-5,541
<18)
-3,671

(18)
3,820
(18)
22,699

1,881
n
16,629

(18)

(18)

(18)
(18
-121
(18)

(18)
(«)

( 1S)

n

-122
(18)

(18)

(1S)
50

(18)
(18)
(1S)

6,889

2,749

891

(18)
1,598
(18)
14,882

18 5,730
-3,844

92
(17)
11,075

3,564
(17)
11,094

( 17)
11,762

2,603
18—20,989
-37,267

10,153
1845,403
-1,836

18,944
18447
-37,509

1,269
186,877
19,712

-946
1813,735
-13,995

1815,389
-7,912

-2,502
258
-2,244
180
-960
-3,024

-12,866
2,325
-10,541
3,315
-220
-7,446

-12,535
1,289
-11,246
2,946
-177
-8,477

-13,786
13
-13,773
3,321
-224
-10,676

-11,366
510
-10,856
-826
-4,342
-16,024

-13,968
588
-13,380
-302
-4,212
-17,894

-16,258
1,473
-14,785
-3 9
-4,422
-19,246

-16,407
3,223
-13,184
-2,458
-122
-15,764

-17,588
2,869
-14,719
-6,459
-56
-21,234

-17,329
3,516
-13,813
-6,255
-95
-20,163

(17)

(17)

(,7)

D -56

International D ata

February 2003

Table F.3. U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Australia
Line

(Credits+; d e b its -)1

2002
I

Current account
Exports of goods and services and income receipts..................................................................
Exports of goods and services.........................................................................................................
Goods, balance of payments b asis2..........................................................................................
Services3 ......................................................................................................................................
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts4.......................................................

1
2
3
4
S
6
7
Passenger fares........................................................................................................................
Other transportation..................................................................................................................
8
9
Royalties and license fe e s5 ...................................................................................................
Other private services5 ...........................................................................................................
10
11
U.S. Government miscellaneous services..............................................................................
12
Income receipts..................................................................................................................................
13
Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.........................................................................
14
Direct investment receipts........................................................................................................
15
Other private receipts....
16
U.S. Government receipts
17
Compensation of employees
18 Imports of goods and services and income payments..............................................................
19
Imports of goods and services.........................................................................................................
?n
Goods, balance of payments basis2..........................................................................................
21
Services3 ......................................................................................................................................
??
Direct defense expenditures
?3
Travel................................
?4
Passenger fares.............
Other transportation.......
25
26
Royalties and license fe e s5 ....................................................................................................
27
Other private services5 ...........................................................................................................
?8
U.S. Government miscellaneous services..............................................................................
29
Income payments...............................................................................................................................
30
Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States............................................
31
Direct investment payments.....................................................................................................
32
Other private payments............................................................................................................
33
U.S. Government payments.....................................................................................................
34
Compensation of employees........................................................................................................
35 Unilateral current transfers, net........................................................................................................
36
U.S. Government grants4.................................................................................................................
37
U.S. Government pensions and other transfers............................................................................
38
Private remittances and other transfers6 ......................................................................................
Capital and financial account

International organizations and
unallocated16

Other countries in Asia and Africa
2002

IIr

III"

I

2002

IIr

III"

I

56,348
49,517
34,863
14,654
1,904
2,211
355
2,243
1,199
6,678
64
6,831
6,809
4,528
1,965
328
22

59,915
52,561
38,881
13,680
1,686
2,994
409
2,366
1,294
4,867
64
7,354
7,332
5,085
2,041

62,396
54,396
38,826
15,570
1,601
3,611
458
2,562
1,321
5,952
65
8,000
7,978
5,621
2,029

8,305
1,404

8,272
1,462

8,415
1,465

1,404

1,462

1,465

119
513
772

121
570
771

118
567
780

22

22

6,901
6,416
3,951
2,356
109
485

6,810
6,322
3,881
2,333
108
488

6,950
6,460
3,994
2,334
132
490

-106,304
-98,718
-87,939
-10,779
-1,939
-2,620
-1,066
-3,071
-69
-1,817
-197
-7,586
-7,418
-23
-1,803
-5,592
-168
-4,758
-1,904
-131
-2,723

-117,562
-110,172
-98,807
-11,365
-2,100
-2,634
-1,170
-3,296
-69
-1,900
-196
-7,390
-7,244
-165
-1,732
-5,347
-146
-5,033
-1,738
-133
-3,162

-4,154
-1,109

-3,918
-871

-3,686
-684

-1,109

-871

-684

-273
-752
-83
-1

-334
-464
-7 3

-342
-250
-9 2

-3,045
-3,045
-1,906
-769
-370

-3,047
-3,047
-1,820
-850
-377

-3,002
-3,002
-1,791
-850
-361

-1,810
-169
-413
-1,228

-1,710
-249
-130
-1,331

-1,616
-244
-5 8
-1,314

-3,812
543

-4,170
-1,714

-16,247
-1,268

-109
652

-107
-1,607

-132
-1,136

5,295

5,739

6,117

3,984
2,830
1,154
42
293
94
59
182
482
2
1,311
1,310
579
731
1

4,491
3,228
1,263
68
341
75
70
199
507
3
1,248
1,247
530
717
316
1

4,707
3,368
1,339
55
356
92
75
205
553
3
1,410
1,409
697
712
206
1

-2,369
-2,254

-2,976
-2,423

-3,246
-2,858

-1,386
-868
-2 4
-353
-199
-5 7
-20
-206
-9
-115
-109
104
-116
-97
-6
-7 7

-1,670
-753
-29
-287
-124
-54
-24
-225
-10
-553
-548
-323
-123
-102
-5
-78

-1,756
-1,102
-25
-557
-186
-49
-25
-250
-10
-388
-383
-126
-141
-116
-5
-85

-13
-64

-13
-65

-13
-72

-93,837
-86,183
-76,164
-10,019
-1,793
-2,534
-1,123
-2,717
-58
-1,592
-202
-7,654
-7,416
-142
-1,703
-5,571
-238
-8,369
-5,015
-128
-3,226

1

1

1

31

18

34

-2,330

-2,125

1,691

-8,254

-7,237

-6,615

III"

IIr

Capital account
39 Capital account transactions, net.....................................................................................................
Financial account
40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, net (increase/financial outflow (-))................................................
41
U.S. official reserve assets, net........................................................................................................
4?
G old7..............................................................................................................................................
43
44
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund..............................................................
4Fi
Foreign currencies..........................................................................................................................
46
U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets, net.................................................
47
U.S. credits and other long-term assets.....................................................................................
48
Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets8 .....................................................
49
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets, net..............................................
50
U.S. private assets, n e t.....................................................................................................................
Direct investment............................................................................................................................
51
52
Foreign securities..........................................................................................................................
53
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns......................
54
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..................................................
55 Foreign owned assets in the United States, net (increase/financial inflow (+ ))....................
56
Foreign official assets in the United States, n e t.............................................................................
57
U.S. Government securities.........................................................................................................
58
U.S. Treasury securities9.........................................................................................................
59
O ther10.......................................................................................................................................
an
Other U.S. Government liabilities11...........................................................................................
61
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere...............................................
6?
Other foreign official assets12.....................................................................................................
63
Other foreign assets in the United States, net................................................................................
64
Direct investment............................................................................................................................
65
U.S. Treasury securities................................................................................................................
66
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities...................................................................
67
U.S. currency..................................................................................................................................
68
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns...................
69
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere...............................................
70 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)............................................
Memoranda:
71 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20).......................................................................................................
72 Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 )..................................................................................................
73 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 )...............................................................................
74 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29)..................................................................................................
75 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 ).............................................................................................
76 Balance on current account (lines 1,18, and 35 or lines 73,74, and 7 5 )13..................................

-2,330
-2,473
-202
-827
1,172

-2,125
-264
-395
-527
-939

1,691
918
907

5,481
( 18)

3,944
( 18)

5,069
(18)
H

88
-444
535
-3
-8,342
-5,210
-385
-874
-1,873
21,864
( 18 )
(18)

(1 S )

(1 8 )
(1 8

18

M
35
(1 8 )

M
(1 8 )

(1 8

H
( 181
4
(« )
H
( 18)
2,180

(1 8

-251
-251

-4,051
-3,539
403

-2,194
-3,693
110

-9,821
22,000
( 18)

-915
3,016
13

1,389
14,749

-14,728
-3,904
356
-12,900
1,720
301
5

(1 8

9,518

7,911
2,405
1819,259
28,439
-49,058
2,901
-46,157
-232
-4,758
-51,147

( 18
(id)
-497

631
18 241

18 956

-6,001

-4,505

-9,547

268
1813,276
32,217

1,444
286
1,730
1,196
-7 7
2,849

1,558
510
2,068
695
-78
2,685

1,612
237
1,849
1,022
-85
2,786

-41,301
4,635
-36,666
-823
-8,369
-45,858

C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .

-262
-262

(1 8 )

-701
(18)

(1 8)

122
18 2,412

' Revised.
See footnotes on page D-57.
Source: Table 10 in “U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2002" in the January 2003 issue of the S u r v e y o f

-304
-304

(1 8 )

16
H

888

(1 8 )

333
-187
587
-67
-6,948
-2,605
5,478

H
H
429
(18)
( 1S
n
778
( ia)
9,931

n
-35
n
4,132

760
( 18 )
2,152

p Preliminary.




-134

146
-157
290
13
-7,383
-1,577
1,577
1,106
-8,489
29,927
(18)
H
(18
(1 8 )

176
( 18 )
(1 8
(1 8 )

176

5

13

3,003
1,587

1810,862
44,780

63
4 525
30
18-3,202
-1,545

14,749
1,605
( 1S)
-257
7183
-9
18 6,227
-13,223

-338
2 556
2 983
18 -£71
12,833

-5 9 981
4,205
-55,776
610
-5,033
-60,199

295
295
3,856
-1,810
2,341

591
591
3,763
-1,710
2,644

781
781
3,948
-1,616
3,113

(1 8 )

296
1,632
(1 8 )

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

D -57

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table F.4. Private Services Transactions
[M illions of dollars]
Not seasonally adjusted
Line

2001

2001
I

1 Exports of private services................................
2
Travel (table 1, line 6 ) ........................................
Passenger fares (table 1, line 7).......................
3
4
Other transportation (table 1, line 8 ) ...............
Freight.............................................................
5
Port services..................................................
6

II

Seasonally adjusted
2002

III

IV

I

II'

2002

2001
III/’

I

II

III

IV

IIr

I

III'’

266,209
73,119
18,007
28,306
11,930
16,376

67,799
18,299
4,639
7,163
3,047
4,116

66,941
20,276
4,788
7,168
3,000
4,168

69,159
20,628
5,100
7,308
2,925
4,383

62,310
13,916
3,480
6,667
2,958
3,709

64,267
15,056
3,842
6,523
2,884
3,639

66,916
17,622
4,120
6,983
3,001
3,982

73,673
20,221
5,083
7,482
3,101
4,381

69,692
20,735
5,007
7,495
3,094
4,401

68,492
19,803
4,849
7,170
2,990
4,180

65,758
17,845
4,522
6,968
2,937
4,031

62,270
14,736
3,629
6,674
2,910
3,764

65,418
17,038
4,171
6,805
2,931
3,874

68,828
17,200
4,172
6,986
2,993
3,993

70,560
17,586
4,503
7,159
3,113
4,046

7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 9 )......
Affiliated..........................................................
U.S. parents’ receipts................................
U.S. affiliates’ receipts..............................
Unaffiliated......................................................
Industrial processes1................................
O th er2.........................................................

38,668
25,873
23,502
2,371
12,795
4,852
7,943

9,428
6,192
5,688
504
3,236
1,209
2,027

9,534
6,342
5,868
474
3,192
1,208
1,984

9,314
6,138
5,669
469
3,176
1,214
1,962

10,392
7,201
6,277
924
3,191
1,221
1,970

9,651
6,399
6,020
379
3,252
1,242
2,009

10,796
7,458
6,572
886
3,338
1,270
2,068

10,727
7,292
6,373
919
3,435
1,300
2,136

9,717
6,481
5,908
573
3,236
1,209
2,027

9,743
6,551
5,968
583
3,192
1,208
1,984

9,537
6,361
5,827
534
3,176
1,214
1,962

9,672
6,481
5,799
682
3,191
1,221
1,970

9,931
6,679
6,258
421
3,252
1,242
2,009

11,085
7,747
6,680
1,067
3,338
1,270
2,068

11,020
7,585
6,557
1,028
3,435
1,300
2,136

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Other private services (table 1, line 1 0 )..........
Affiliated services...........................................
U.S. parents’ receipts................................
U.S. affiliates’ receipts..............................
Unaffiliated services......................................
Education...................................................
Financial services.....................................
Insurance, n e t...........................................
Premiums received...............................
Losses paid............................................
Telecommunications..................................
Business, professional, and technical
services..................................................
Other unaffiliated services3.....................

108,109
36,243
21,237
15,006
71,866
11,493
15,209
18
8,658
8,640
4,796

28,270
8,657
5,028
3,629
19,613
4,549
4,043
129
2,122
1,993
1,209

25,175
8,637
5,263
3,374
16,538
1,433
3,940
-1 3
2,137
2,150
1,201

26,809
8,713
5,154
3,559
18,096
3,104
3,531
-1 8
2,224
2,242
1,194

27,855
10,236
5,792
4,444
17,619
2,407
3,695
-7 9
2,175
2,254
1,192

29,195
8,508
4,841
3,667
20,687
4,996
3,770
91
2,204
2,113
1,277

27,397
9,695
5,420
4,275
17,702
1,571
3,832
128
2,304
2,176
1,351

30,160
10,400
5,551
4,849
19,760
3,445
3,626
352
2,324
1,972
1,426

26,738
8,824
5,208
3,616
17,914
2,760
4,047
129
2,122
1,993
1,209

26,927
8,969
5,288
3,681
17,958
2,831
3,935
-1 3
2,137
2,150
1,201

26,886
9,043
5,360
3,683
17,843
2,922
3,535
-1 8
2,224
2,242
1,194

27,559
9,408
5,381
4,027
18,151
2,980
3,692
-79
2,175
2,254
1,192

27,473
8,638
5,011
3,627
18,835
3,052
3,767
91
2,204
2,113
1,277

29,385
10,109
5,442
4,667
19,276
3,123
3,821
128
2,304
2,176
1,351

30,292
10,784
5,770
5,014
19,508
3,260
3,633
352
2,324
1,972
1,426

25,720
14,630

6,144
3,539

6,352
3,625

6,566
3,718

6,658
3,747

6,817
3,736

6,940
3,880

6,864
4,047

6,144
3,625

6,352
3,652

6,566
3,643

6,658
3,709

6,817
3,831

6,940
3,913

6,864
3,974

27 Imports of private services................................

26

192,305

48,420

55,410

42,322

46,153

48,625

55,299

59,456

52,577

53,287

38,567

47,877

52,442

53,469

55,637

28
29
30
31
32

Travel (table 1, line 2 3 )......................................
Passenger fares (table 1, line 24).....................
Other transportation (table 1, line 2 5 ).............
Freight.............................................................
Port services..................................................

60,117
22,418
38,823
25,667
13,156

13,545
5,237
10,064
6,756
3,308

18,466
6,763
10,057
6,626
3,431

17,253
6,571
9,608
6,191
3,417

10,853
3,847
9,094
6,094
3,000

12,389
4,609
8,457
5,585
2,872

16,036
5,522
9,623
6,421
3,202

17,888
5,978
10,141
6,801
3,340

16,003
5,810
10,521
7,094
3,427

16,698
6,213
10,130
6,681
3,449

14,468
5,944
9,178
5,878
3,300

12,948
4,451
8,997
6,015
2,982

14,587
5,113
8,858
5,881
2,977

14,454
5,028
9,739
6,521
3,218

14,995
5,352
9,709
6,479
3,230

33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 26)....
Affiliated..........................................................
U.S. parents’ payments............................
U.S. affiliates’ payments...........................
Unaffiliated......................................................
Industrial processes1................................
O th er2.........................................................

16,359
13,008
2,026
10,982
3,351
1,815
1,536

3,990
3,190
497
2,693
800
439
361

3,939
3,112
494
2,618
827
448
379

3,956
3,105
517
2,588
851
458
393

4,474
3,601
518
3,083
873
470
403

4,653
3,240
507
2,733
1,413
483
931

4,835
3,685
589
3,096
1,150
497
654

5,051
4,106
633
3,473
945
510
434

4,097
3,297
497
2,800
800
439
361

4,038
3,211
494
2,717
827
448
379

4,113
3,262
517
2,745
851
458
393

4,110
3,237
518
2,719
873
470
403

4,764
3,351
507
2,844
1,413
483
931

4,951
3,801
589
3,212
1,150
497
654

5,264
4,319
633
3,686
945
510
434

40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51

Other private services (table 1, line 2 7 ) ..........
Affiliated services...........................................
U.S. parents’ payments............................
U.S. affiliates’ payments...........................
Unaffiliated services
Education.........
Financial services
Insurance, n e t..
Premiums paid
Losses recovered
Telecommunications
Business, professional, and technical
services..................................................
Other unaffiliated services3.....................

54,588
28,410
13,467
14,943
26,178
2,378
4,016
4,906
39,895
34,989
4,298

15,584
6,492
3,183
3,309
9,092
449
1,146
3,818
9,068
5,250
1,185

16,185
6,934
3,341
3,593
9,251
591
1,084
3,859
9,542
5,684
1,111

4,934
7,178
3,311
3,867
-2,244
777
882
-7,640
10,130
17,770
1,038

17,885
7,806
3,632
4,174
10,079
561
904
4,869
11,155
6,286
965

18,517
7,056
2,977
4,079
11,461
499
974
6,177
12,510
6,333
950

19,283
6,964
3,551
3,413
12,319
657
1,012
6,738
13,142
6,403
978

20,398
7,524
3,824
3,700
12,874
863
817
7,178
13,581
6,403
1,017

16,146
6,935
3,417
3,518
9,211
568
1,146
3,818
9,068
5,250
1,185

16,208
6,958
3,372
3,586
9,250
590
1,084
3,859
9,542
5,684
1,111

4,864
7,273
3,384
3,889
-2,409
612
882
-7,640
10,130
17,770
1,038

17,371
7,244
3,294
3,950
10,127
608
904
4,869
11,155
6,286
965

19,120
7,529
3,194
4,335
11,591
630
974
6,177
12,510
6,333
950

19,297
6,983
3,590
3,393
12,314
652
1,012
6,738
13,142
6,403
978

20,317
7,629
3,910
3,719
12,688
677
817
7,178
13,581
6,403
1,017

10,040
540

2,367
127

2,474
132

2,562
138

2,638
143

2,714
147

2,783
150

2,845
154

2,367
127

2,474
132

2,562
138

2,638
143

2,714
147

2,783
150

2,845
154

52

Memoranda:
53 Balance on goods (table 1, line 71)...................... -427,165 -105,864 -102,816
73,904
54 Balance on private services (line 1 minus line 27)
19,379
11,531
55 Balance on goods and private services (lines 53
and 5 4 )................................................................ -353,261
-86,485
-91,285

-114,226 -104,259
26,837
16,157
-87,389

-88,102

f Preliminary.
' Revised.
1. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with the use of intangible assets, including patents, trade
secrets, and other proprietary rights, that are used in connection with the production of goods.
2. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with the use of copyrights, trademarks, franchises, rights to
broadcast live events, software licensing fees, and other intangible property rights.

-97,369 -117,513 -134,374 -113,032 -107,719 -105,751
14,217
27,191
15,642
11,619
17,115
15,205
-81,727

-105,894

-120,157

-95,917

-92,514

-78,560

-100,663 -106,424 -122,467 -123,176
14,923
14,393
12,976
15,359
-86,270

-93,448

-107,108

C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .

Footnotes to Tables F.2. and F.3.
Footnotes to Tables F.2 and F.3:
1. Credits, +: Exports of goods and services and income receipts; unilateral current transfers to the
United States; capital account transactions receipts; financial inflows— increase in foreign-owned assets
(U.S. liabilities) or decrease in U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).
Debits,-: Imports of goods and services and income payments; unilateral current transfers to foreigners;
capital accounts transactions payments; financial outflows— decrease in foreign-owned assets (U.S. lia­
bilities) or increase in U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).
2. Excludes exports of goods under U.S. military agency sales contracts Identified in Census export doc­
uments, excludes imports of goods under direct defense expenditures identified in Census import docu­
ments, and reflects various other adjustments (for valuation, coverage, and timing) of Census statistics to
balance of payments basis; see table 2.
3. Includes some goods: Mainly military equipment in line 5; major equipment, other materials, supplies,
and petroleum products purchased abroad by U.S. military agencies in line 22; and fuels purchased by air­
line and steamship operators in lines 8 and 25.
4. Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs.
5. Beginning in 1982, these lines are presented on a gross basis. The definition of exports is revised to
exclude U.S. parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to include U.S. affiliates’ receipts from foreign par­
ents. The definition of imports is revised to include U.S. parents' payments to foreign affiliates and to ex­
clude U.S. affiliates' receipts from foreign parents.
6. Beginning in 1982, the “other transfers” component includes taxes paid by U.S. private residents to
foreign governments and taxes paid by private nonresidents to the U.S. Government.
7. At the present time, all U.S. Treasury-owned gold is held in the United States.
8. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners.
9. Consists of bills, certificates, marketable bonds and notes, and nonmarketable convertible and non­
convertible bonds and notes.
10. Consists of U.S. Treasury and Export-lmport Bank obligations, not included elsewhere, and of debt
securities of U.S. Government corporations and agencies.
11. Includes, primarily, U.S. Government liabilities associated with military agency sales contracts and




-108,253

3. Other unaffiliated services receipts (exports) include mainly expenditures of foreign governments and international
organizations in the United States and film and television tape rentals. Payments (imports) include mainly expenditures of
U.S. residents temporarily working abroad and film and television tape rentals.
Source: Table 3 in “U.S. International Transactions, Third Quarter 2002" in the January 2003 issue of the S u r v e y o f

other transactions arranged with or through foreign official agencies; see table 4.
12. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities of private corporations and
State and local governments.
13. Conceptually, line 76 is equal to “net foreign investment” in the national income and product ac­
counts (NIPA’s). However, the foreign transactions account in the NIPA’s (a) includes adjustments to the
international transactions accounts for the treatment of gold, (b) includes adjustments for the different
geographical treatment of transactions with U.S. territories and Puerto Rico, and (c) includes services fur­
nished without payment by financial pension plans except life insurance carriers and private noninsured
pension plans. A reconciliation of the balance on goods and services from the international accounts and
the NIPA net exports appears in reconciliation table 2 in appendix A in this issue of the S ur vey of C urrent
B u s in e s s . A reconciliation of the other foreign transactions in the two sets of accounts appears in table 4.5
of the full set of NIPA tables in the August issue of the S ur vey .
Additional footnotes to Table F.3:
14. The “European Union” includes the “European Union (6)," United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland,
Greece, Spain, and Portugal. Beginning with the first quarter of 1995, the “European Union” also includes
Austria, Finland, and Sweden.
15. The “European Union (6 )” includes Belgium, France, Germany (includes the former German Demo­
cratic Republic (East Germany) beginning in the fourth quarter of 1990), Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
European Atomic Energy Community, European Coal and Steel Community, and European Investment
Bank.
16. Includes, as part of international and unallocated, the estimated direct investment in foreign affiliates
engaged in international shipping, in operating oil and gas drilling equipment internationally, and in petro­
leum trading. Also includes taxes withheld; current-cost adjustments associated with U.S. and foreign di­
rect investment; before 1996, small transactions in business services that are not reported by country;
and net U.S. currency flows, for which geographic source data are not available.
17. Details are not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63.
18. Details not shown separately are included in line 69.

-58

February 2003

G . In v e s tm e n t T ab les

Table G.1. International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend, 2000 and 2001
[Millions of dollars]
Changes in position in 2001 (decrease i
Attributable to:
Valuation adjustm ents
Line

Type of investm ent

Position,

2000r

Financial
flow s

(a)

Position,
2001 p

Total
Price
changes

Exchange
rate
ch a ng e s1

Other
changes2

(b)

(c)

(d)

(a+b+c+d)

Net international investment position of the United States:
With direct investment positions at current cost (line 3 less line 24)...
With direct investment positions at market value (line 4 less line 25).

-1,350,791
-1,583,153

-381,845
-381,845

-116,510
-215,482

-103,402
-145,572

4,414
16,935

-597,343
-725,964

-1,948,134
-2,309,117

U.S.-owned assets abroad:
With direct investment positions at current cost (lines 5+10+15)....
With direct investment positions at market value (lines 5+10+16)...

6,191,934
7,350,862

370.962
370.962

-258,272
-715,843

-124,662
-163,854

16,177
20,816

4,205
-487,919

6,196,139
6,862,943

U.S. official reserve assets....................................................................
Gold......................................................................
Special drawing rights.......................................
Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund...................
Foreign currencies..............................................

128,400
71,799
10,539
14,824
31,238

4,911

536
3 536

-3,879

1,561
529
244
3,045
-2,257

129,961
72,328
10,783
17,869
28,981

U.S. Government assets, other than official reserve assets.............
U.S. credits and other long-term assets5
Repayable in d ollars..........................
Other6..............................................................................................
U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.........

85,164
82,570
82,289
281
2,594

486
558
561
-3
-72

486
558
561
-3
-72

85,650
83,128
82,850
278
2,522

U.S. private assets:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 17+19+22+23)...
With direct investment at market value (lines 18+19+22+23)..

5,978,370
7,137,298

365.565
365.565

-258,808
-716,379

-120,783
-159,975

16,184
20,823

2,158
-489,966

5,980,528
6,647,332

1,515,279
2,674,207
2,389,427
557,019
1,832,408
821,564
1,252,100

127.840
127.840
94,662
-12,147
106,809
14,358
128,705

19,533
-438,038
-278,341
18,214
-296,555

-17,713
-56,905
-95,228
-17,304
-77,924
-5,811
-2,031

-21,817
-17,178

38,001

107,843
-384,281
-278,907
-11,237
-267,670
8,547
164,675

1,623,122
2,289,926
2,110,520
545,782
1,564,738
830,111
1,416,775

7,542,725
8,934,015

752.807
752.807

-141,762
-500,361

-21,260
-18,282

11,763
3,881

601,548
238,045

8,144,273
9,172,060

Foreign official assets in the United States.......................................
U.S. Government securities....
U.S. Treasury securities.......
O ther.............................................................................................
Other U.S. Government liabilities7
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere.
Other foreign official assets............................................................

1,008,890
749,904
625,161
124,743
13,739
153,403
91,844

5,225
31,666
10,745
20,921
-1,882
-30,278
5,719

1,623
11,274
8,796
2,478

6,000
-1

12,848
48,940
25,542
23,398
-1,882
-30,278
-3,932

1,021,738
798,844
650,703
148,141
11,857
123,125
87,912

Other foreign assets:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 35+37+38+41+42+43)...
With direct investment at market value (lines 36+37+38+41+42+43)..

6,533,835
7,925,125

747.582
747.582

-143,385
-501,984

-21,260
-18,282

5,763
-2,119

588,700
225,197

7,122,535
8,150,322

1,374,752
2,766,042
400,966
2,623,628
1,075,988
1,547,640
251,786
729,340
1,153,363

130.796
130.796
-7,670
407,653
288,200
119,453
23,783
82,353
110,667

14,214
-344,385
4,719
-162,318
40,741
-203,059

-2,978

-17,860
-25,742
-9,241

124,172
-239,331
-12,192
233,026
316,632
-83,606
23,783
75,077
144,834

1,498,924
2,526,711
388,774
2,856,654
1,392,620
1,464,034
275,569
804,417
1,298,197

Direct investment abroad:
At current cost.......................................................................................................
At market value......................................................................................................
Foreign securities
Bonds......................................................................................................................
Corporate stocks...................................................................................................
U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.
U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..............................
Foreign-owned assets in the United States:
With direct investment at current cost (lines 26+33)...
With direct investment at market value (lines 26+34).

Direct investment in the United States:
At current cost..........................................................................................................
At market value..................................
U.S. Treasury securities........................
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities..................................................
Corporate and other bonds..............
Corporate stocks...............................
U.S. currency..........................................
U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns..
U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere.............................
p Preliminary.
r Revised.
1. Represents gains or losses on foreign-currency-denominated assets due to their revaluation at current
exchange rates.
2. Includes changes in coverage, statistical discrepancies, and other adjustments to the value of assets.
3. Reflects changes in the value of the official gold stock due to fluctuations in the market price of gold.
4. Reflects changes in gold stock from U.S. Treasury sales of gold medallions and commemorative and bullion
coins; also reflects replenishment through open market purchases. These demonetizations/monetizations are not
included in international transactions financial flows.




630
3,600
681

-386
-555
-2,938

6,000
6,001

-9,651

-12,309
-12,309
-2,140
-3,833

-5,136
38,000

5. Also includes paid-in capital subscriptions to international financial institutions and resources provided to
foreigners under foreign assistance programs requiring repayment over several years. Excludes World War I
debts that are not being serviced.
6. Includes indebtedness that the borrower may contractually, or at its option, repay with its currency, with a
third country’s currency, or by delivery of materials or transfer of services.
7. Primarily U.S. Government liabilities associated with military sales contracts and other transactions
arranged with or through foreign official agencies.
Source: Table 1 in “The International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend 2001” in the July
2002 issue of the S u rvey of C urrent B u s in e s s .

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

D -59

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table G.2. U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Selected Items, by Country and by Industry of Foreign Affiliate, 1999-2001
[Millions of dollars]
D irect investm ent position on a
historical-cost basis
1999
All countries, all industries............................................................

1,173,122

2000
1,293,431

2001
1,381,674

Capital outflow s (inflow s (- ))
1999

2000

174,576

Income

2001

164,969

1999

113,977

2001

2000

112,359

135,109

111,089

By country
Canada.....................................................................................................

111,747

128,814

139,031

18,122

18,950

14,440

12,103

14,688

11,773

Europe......................................................................................................
Of whictr.
France .............................................................................................
Germany..........................................................................................
Netherlands....................................................................................
Switzerland....................................................................................
United Kingdom ............................................................................

611,958

679,457

725,793

99,224

92,427

56,133

57,704

66,523

55,667

39,960
48,445
110,321
44,499
228,574

38,752
50,963
117,557
55,854
241,663

38,457
61,437
131,884
62,897
249,201

512
4,268
8,253
8,407
47,839

2,011
3,099
2,953
9,959
35,763

655
11,360
16,058
6,629
13,231

1,386
4,621
12,598
7,098
14,915

2,404
4,588
11,858
7,025
20,655

1,920
2,690
13,417
7,576
12,051

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere..................................
Of whicfr.
Bermuda..........................................................................................
B razil...............................................................................................
M exico............................................................................................
Panama...........................................................................................

237,748

251,863

269,556

34,277

23,442

26,510

19,636

18,703

18,718

51,613
37,383
32,888
33,143

56,594
39,033
37,332
29,316

61,929
36,317
52,168
25,296

7,786
3,484
5,978
2,259

6,532
3,091
5,302
1,231

5,865
-1 7
15,078
753

4,373
1,511
4,448
2,365

6,036
1,579
4,371
501

5,045
756
4,409
452
2,063

Africa........................................................................................................

13,621

14,417

15,872

498

1,151

798

1,876

2,675

Middle East.............................................................................................

10,712

11,087

12,643

5

1,635

1,269

1,180

2,254

1,314

Asia and Pacific......................................................................................
Of whictr.
Australia..........................................................................................
Japan ..............................................................................................

184,313

205,317

216,501

21,890

27,333

15,012

19,927

29,983

21,153

34,743
56,393

35,364
59,441

34,041
64,103

3,244
9,449

2,421
6,279

-423
5,474

2,472
4,749

3,586
7,805

1,690
5,683

International............................................................................................

3,024

2,476

2,278

560

31

-184

-6 8

282

402

By industry
Petroleum................................................................................................

90,493

95,834

102,074

9,481

10,594

12,668

10,174

18,667

13,866

Manufacturing.........................................................................................
Food and kindred products..............................................................
Chemicals and allied products...
Primary and fabricated metals...
Industrial machinery and equipment
Electronic and other electric equipment.........................................
Transportation equipment.........
Other m anufacturing..................

306,156
34,225
81,656
18,328
35,337
36,996
36,045
63,569

353,550
35,933
100,872
18,773
41,199
49,065
40,052
67,656

376,259
35,496
108,663
21,488
52,392
48,391
39,142
70,687

34,939
1,359
7,346
1,088
6,393
3,940
6,687
8,126

58,049
2,913
16,462
633
7,305
16,156
7,159
7,420

36,381
1,692
10,800
2,895
12,039
905
578
7,473

33,213
3,821
9,250
1,381
4,445
3,679
4,416
6,220

38,965
3,868
9,882
1,631
6,652
5,683
3,613
7,637

28,806
4,029
10,355
1,211
4,940
2,768
612
4,890

Wholesale trade......................................................................................

74,215

83,724

92,836

6,413

12,434

9,289

10,837

12,524

12,093

Depository institutions..........................................................................

38,365

38,071

49,319

533

-2,221

9,925

856

1,826

2,520

Finance, (except depository institutions), insurance,
and real estate....................................................................................

498,468

542,641

572,545

86,419

54,147

34,983

45,906

52,938

46,135

Services..................................................................................................

72,054

80,144

86,491

14,473

10,785

7,513

8,050

8,912

6,817

Other industries......................................................................................

93,371

99,469

102,150

22,318

21,182

3,217

3,323

1,277

854

In this table, unlike in the international transactions accounts, income and capital outflows are shown
without a current-cost adjustment, and income is shown net of withholding taxes. In addition, unlike in the
international investment position, the direct investment position is valued at historical cost.
N ote .




The data in this table are from tables 16 and 17 in “U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Detail for Historical-Cost
Position and Related Capital and Income Flows, 2001” in the September 2002 issue of the S urvey of C urrent
B u s in e s s .

D -6 0

International D ata

February 2003

Table G.3. Selected Financial and Operating Data for Nonbank Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Companies by Country and by Industry of Affiliate, 2000
All nonbank affiliates

M ajority-ow ned nonbank foreign affiliates (MOFA’s)

M illions of dollars

All countries, all industries.........

Total
assets

Sales

5,260,182

2,891,497

M illions o f dollars

U.S.
exports of
goods
shipped to
affiliates

U.S.
im ports of
goods
shipped by
affiliates

Thousands
of
employees

209,605

203,007

215,300

9,606.9

Net
income

Total
assets

Sales

4,647,439

2,486,855

Net
incom e

191,115

Gross
product

U.S.
exports of
goods
shipped to
MOFA’s

605,888

195,951

U.S.
Thousands
of
im ports of
employees
goods
shipped
by MOFA’s
201,374

8,064.7

By country
Canada........................................................................

428,185

366,701

18,897

61,511

82,226

1,145.4

376,574

328,026

16,712

72,398

59,508

77,827

1,038.7

Europe........................................................................
O f which:
France................................................................
Germany............................................................
Netherlands......................................................
United Kingdom................................................

3,046,124

1,438,611

113,288

51,783

38,244

4,095.8

2,840,082

1,302,959

105,202

333,375

50,816

36,594

3,687.9

186,053
300,512
361,574
1,315,404

137,511
236,095
145,337
413,467

3,307
9,806
17,345
29,948

(D)
8,590
7,611
(D)

3,391
4,488
(D)
10,848

586.3
657.8
197.0
1,266.6

163,929
258,561
343,897
1,272,450

124,751
200,192
126,261
397,179

3,445
8,347
15,735
29,590

35,754
54,819
23,371
110,643

5,005
8,535
7,572
13,340

3,124
4,467
1,770
10,842

544.0
605.2
169.0
1,185.7

797,682

360,845

37,864

41,708

47,582

2,006.8

656,101

295,893

33,412

70,401

40,277

45,111

1,583.8

137,776
114,653

80,024
123,970

3,341
6,162

3,722
32,000

38,957

403.6
1,048.1

100,130
86,056

61,895
99,466

2,998
5,321

19,413
20,180

3,650
31,017

2,182
37,408

343.5
804.4
127.0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Of which:
Brazil..................................................................
Mexico...............................................................
Africa..........................................................................

59,118

43,595

4,436

831

(D)

237.7

44,127

34,726

3,709

13,877

771

1,972

Middle East................................................................

54,491

33,111

4,185

1,068

1,831

94.1

21,578

16,131

2,166

6,910

857

1,831

64.7

Asia and Pacific.........................................................
Of which:
Australia............................................................
Japan.................................................................

874,581

648,635

30,937

46,106

(D)

2,027.0

708,976

509,119

29,913

108,927

43,722

38,039

1,562.5

116,562
342,967

69,807
240,240

3,619
4,813

4,228
15,281

7,188

324.0
432.2

103,055
257,953

56,605
159,593

3,497
5,979

18,646
36,277

4,100
13,815

1,216
2,627

257.4
233.7

M ining........................................................................

226,750

103,583

21,088

1,335

8,316

157.6

198,715

92,211

18,487

60,060

1,034

7,585

136.7

U tilities.......................................................................

163,071

66,065

4,558

9

13

105.8

102,414

39,624

2,767

10,839

3

11

57.7

Manufacturing...........................................................
Of which:
Food...................................................................
Chemicals..........................................................
Primary and fabricated metals.......................
Machinery..........................................................
Computer and electronic products................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and
components..................................................
Transportation equipment...............................

1,176,742

1,380,870

65,861

143,189

186,356

5,067.4

996,919

1,197,293

61,830

317,339

137,960

173,295

4,352.5

68,547
261,128
64,704
74,811
175,761

94,095
225,477
49,753
79,741
227,081

3,618
19,791
2,321
3,017
12,056

2,338
19,091
4,110
7,506
35,555

3,479
14,502
4,857
8,200
46,899

406.2
620.4
269.4
389.6
816.9

61,536
228,750
58,134
60,548
168,785

84,377
200,982
43,213
64,429
222,380

3,372
17,955
2,155
2,949
12,134

19,139
58,200
13,249
18,035
41,886

2,258
17,962
3,907
7,101
35,268

3,402
13,889
4,660
7,126
46,065

355.6
559.2
245.9
343.6
777.1

28,900
194,785

31,024
308,096

1,333
5,424

3,434
57,144

4,123
86,907

272.1
982.0

25,370
156,162

27,341
256,286

1,223
6,624

7,350
48,851

3,317
54,817

3,529
77,984

232.0
872.4

Wholesale trade.........................................................

382,980

668,048

26,924

50,106

17,909

717.8

365,091

629,051

26,130

87,025

48,977

17,847

669.1

Information................................................................

283,101

153,265

4,445

863

220

698.8

119,966

76,042

307

22,364

846

220

333.0

Finance (except depository institutions) and
insurance...............................................................

1,841,581

207,633

24,502

4

0

343.7

1,770,932

194,933

24,007

23,307

4

0

309.8

121,023

85,531

6,698

2,032

(D)

450.8

118,038

81,458

6,576

33,050

2,029

844

422.9

1,064,934

226,501

55,529

5,469

(D)

2,065.1

975,364

176,243

51,012

51,904

5,097

1,572

1,782.9

By industry

Professional, scientific, and technical services
Other industries.........................................................

D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
The data in this table are from “U.S. Multinational Companies: Operations in 2000” in the December 2002 issue of the

N ote .




S urvey of C urrent B us in e s s .

February 2003

Su r v e y

of

D-61

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table G.4. Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Selected Items, by Country of Foreign Parent
and by Industry of U.S. Affiliate, 1999-2001
[Millions of dollars]
Direct investm ent position
on a historical-cost basis
1999
All countries, all industries..............................................................

955,726

2000
1,214,254

Income

Capital inflow s (outflow s ( -))

2001
1,321,063

1999

2000

2001

283,376

300,912

124,435

2000

1999
46,385

2001

52,465

15,965

By country
Canada....................................................................................................................

90,559

114,599

108,600

26,367

26,036

4,627

2,215

1,057

-7,736

Europe....................................................................................................................
Of which:
France.............................................................................................................
Germany..
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

639,923

835,137

946,758

223,406

238,740

118,059

36,753

41,511

26,043

89,945
112,126
35,644
125,010
52,973
153,797

131,484
124,839
53,794
146,493
69,240
213,820

147,207
152,760
40,232
158,020
125,521
217,746

29,834
23,478
6,887
41,689
2,503
108,566

49,436
14,290
25,230
32,599
16,697
75,654

14,676
28,015
-13,801
15,171
51,959
14,226

2,954
6,123
2,241
7,299
2,844
11,899

3,930
2,390
4,672
8,990
4,113
14,046

7,663
-6,273
3,172
4,368
1,816
11,823

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.................................................
O f which:...........................................................................................................
Bermuda..
Mexico.....
Panama...
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean...........................................................

40,771

54,463

58,881

16,929

12,253

954

2,397

2,407

-1,399

14,798
1,999
5,275
11,573

18,502
7,832
3,726
15,353

15,748
7,418
4,199
18,244

10,338
1,273
-226
4,137

2,523
5,266
-1,477
3,865

-3,223
-84
449
3,966

41
175
752
1,527

-45 7
-6 8
647
1,829

-1,602
-1,070
480
118
-193

Africa......................................................................................................................

1,361

2,756

3,264

423

652

407

-66

6

Middle East.............................................................................................................

4,362

6,189

6,039

376

2,142

-159

156

259

311

Asia and Pacific.....................................................................................................
Of which:
Australia........................................................................................................
Japan..............................................................................................................

178,749

201,110

197,522

15,876

21,088

547

4,931

7,225

-1,060

15,616
153,815

20,701
163,577

23,488
158,988

4,193
11,555

5,963
7,773

3,649
-1,550

643
4,006

1,074
5,825

-918
169

By industry
Petroleum...............................................................................................................

51,231

87,055

95,922

4,778

44,869

10,308

4,510

11,435

8,971

Manufacturing.......................................................................................................
Food and kindred products.
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery.............................
Other manufacturing...........

385,253
18,864
97,009
19,778
92,038
157,564

479,851
23,975
122,446
24,741
151,237
157,453

508,535
23,847
127,139
25,683
166,198
165,668

69,851
-1,460
7,562
1,839
39,483
22,428

100,693
5,293
26,196
9,057
40,040
20,107

29,246
-233
3,062
-965
14,695
12,687

24,674
1,570
6,317
1,083
2,181
13,524

23,860
1,792
5,906
1,320
6,847
7,996

3,177
1,051
4,472
802
-6,444
3,297

Wholesale trade.......................

5,549

100,251

110,286

112,997

16,195

11,320

1,855

5,813

7,016

Retail trade.............................................................................................................

24,199

29,666

35,811

4,156

5,243

7,245

1,641

1,677

816

Depository institutions.........................................................................................

61,756

68,128

78,094

19,326

9,672

8,427

2,994

3,948

3,370

Finance, except depository institutions..............................................................

65,453

84,383

85,990

17,964

19,957

6,414

816

399

-5,921

Insurance................................................................................................................

83,760

112,482

120,400

23,026

34,562

8,496

2,963

4,767

3,183

Real estate..............................................................................................................

40,209

42,682

44,163

2,492

998

1,873

1,075

2,291

1,095

Services..................................................................................................................

64,335

109,504

125,660

21,675

60,539

14,718

1,873

-920

-1,853

Other industries.....................................................................................................

79,281

90,219

113,491

103,913

13,058

35,853

25

-2,008

-2,422

N ote , in this table, unlike in the international transactions accounts, income and capital inflows are shown
without a current-cost adjustment, and income is shown net of withholding taxes. In addition, unlike in the
international investment position, the direct investment position is valued at historical cost.




The data in this table are from tables 16 and 17 in “Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Detail for
Historical-Cost Position and Related Capital and Income Flows, 2001" in the September 2002 issue of the
S ur vey of C u r rent B u s in e s s .

D -62

International D ata

February 2003

Table G.5. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Nonbank U.S. Affiliates and Majority-Owned Nonbank U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies by
Country of Ultimate Beneficial Owner and by Industry of Affiliate, 2000
All nonbank affiliates

M ajority-ow ned nonbank affiliates

M illions of dollars

Total assets

All countries, all industries

4,847,267

Sales

M illions o f dollars

Net incom e

2,334,692

30,641

Gross
product

522,238

Thousands
of
employees

U.S.
exports of
goods
shipped by
affiliates

6,429.2

165,321

M illions of dollars

U.S.
im ports of
goods
Total assets
shipped to
affiliates
366,647

4,180,503

Sales

M illions of dollars

Net incom e

2,053,022

22,086

Gross
product

449,396

Thousands
of
employees

5,562.6

U.S.
U.S.
exports of im ports of
goods
goods
shipped by shipped to
affiliates
affiliates
151,521

348,741

By country
Canada.............................................

434,177

168,457

-3,670

40,514

643.0

9,019

19,509

416,420

159,257

-3,792

36,272

555.2

8,859

19,365

Europe..............................................
Of whictr.
France......................................
Germany.................................
Netherlands............................
Sweden....................................
Switzerland.............................
United Kingdom.....................

3,274,267

1,420,093

27,465

349,863

4,361.9

89,063

145,037

3,020,496

1,247,041

22,226

301,085

3,815.7

81,543

139,222

469,643
572,565
582,054
66,738
695,092
734,634

193,135
320,249
254,092
42,435
132,392
363,251

2,516
3,186
4,965
-214
2,513
14,877

57,762
57,995
46,620
11,096
39,924
111,871

648.8
729.8
561.4
234.2
554.0
1,189.9

15,194
32,770
7,498
4,003
6,004
16,970

16,294
53,080
21,895
(D)
8,540
25,105

390,343
558,092
560,755
66,068
671,046
637,335

144,432
308,197

2,765
2,730
-ffl
2,154
12,270

401.0
691.4
546.9
225.5
459.0
1,102.8

32.ISI

« &
120,011
331,175

38,854
54,033
42,641
10,724
34,015
100,143

7,214
3,982
5,917
16,303

5 2 $
21,827
4,696
8,373
24,701

146,009

105,033

-599

26,597

275.8

9,272

20,978

136,603

95,183

-813

25,073

262.1

8,998

17,488

60,491
19,507
1,679

35,792
16,278
1,238

-762
46
18

11,872
2,952
524

135.7
57.2
6.8

l D)

1,597
3,291
109

58,264
18,080
1,563

35,179
14,977
1,170

-715
110
6

11,796
2,759
498

132.2
53.8
6.7

! D)
pj
126

1,592

39,199
13,297

9,576
29,800

-360
656

1,673
6,480

34.1
8.3

1,947
10,590

38,679

-348
(D)

1,584

(D)

32.3
H

(D)

1,947

(D)

9,298
(D)

11,758

6,449

181

1,322

14.2

269

(D)

(D)

(D)

1,283

14.0

Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere................................
Of whictr.
Bermuda.................................
Mexico.....................................
Panama...................................
United Kingdom Islands,
Caribbeaa...........................
Venezuela...............................
Africa................................................

(Dj

126

474

P)
P)

IS !

(D)
266

Middle E ast.....................................

29,912

16,011

568

3,150

50.9

802

1,846

27,434

14,301

489

2,434

38.1

789

1,758

Asia and Pacific..............................
Ofwhiclr.
Australia..................................
Japan.......................................
United States...................................

705,084

576,943

1,072

89,282

1,019.5

54,686

177,721

557,549

513,157

3,868

77,928

848.2

48,943

169,450

69,095
558,934
246,060

31,948
477,831
41,707

-643
4,316
5,625

9,319
72,041
11,510

83.3
826.8
63.9

1,428
44,130
2,004

1,438
151,368
1,287

60,519
445,551
(D)

25,605
429,732

-741
5,015

(D)

69.6
699.9
29.4

40,894

(D)

7,909
62,241
5,320

P)

147,125
1,192

M anufacturing................................
Of whictr.
Food........................................
Chemicals..............................
Primary and fabricated
metals..................................
Machinery...............................
Computers and electronic
products.............................
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
components........................
Transportation equipment.....

1,108,046

979,597

11,796

237,032

2,658.3

101,248

149,875

1,000,442

852,164

10,985

217,358

2,441.9

91,048

134,932

45,143
257,094

47,388
160,496

302
3,887

11,018
44,832

147.6
386.8

2,467
15,528

4,398
16,388

44,099
238,314

45,567
145,362

296
3,195

10,631
40,821

140.8
356.7

2,374
14,295

4,377
16,099

65,699
66,528

66,282
54,207

1,244
-885

17,282
15,506

219.2
230.6

4,930
6,735

7,719
7,849

57,252
64,744

57,196
52,612

669
-3 6

15,069
15,323

204.9
223.6

4,125
6,545

6,830
7,375

173,303

129,225

-4,847

28,705

337.4

19,329

37,731

137,673

117,587

-3,755

27,229

305.3

14,645

30,463

66,099
199,695

60,221
205,220

280
3,890

19,878
35,016

284.4
390.8

8,717
30,731

4,284
46,806

65,680
192,444

59,765
193,099

254
3,519

19,737
32,278

282.7
358.3

8,583
29,213

4,231

Wholesale trade..............................

407,715

637,978

14,530

86,444

574.4

57,844

207,041

398,811

616,015

13,683

82,849

543.7

54,431

204,816

Retail trade......................................

74,259

114,977

-279

24,676

674.4

1,535

(D)

60,826

102,648

163

22,346

603.5

(D)

P)

Inform ation.....................................
Of which:
Publishing industries............
Broadcasting and
telecommunications.........

318,489

121,684

-4,387

41,878

408.9

709

240

169,464

69,125

-4,050

19,959

242.8

687

161

71,021

35,582

98

13,764

139.2

(D)

127

(D)

30,415

-385

10,695

122.8

(D)

P)

165,541

59,205

-3,848

21,895

178.4

5

(D)

38,335

13,517

-3,692

2,837

35.1

(*)

1

Finance (except depository
institutions) and insurance.......

2,472,481

243,337

10,543

41,433

291.8

(*)

5

2,162,327

211,823

3,396

33,260

252.0

(*)

5

Real estate and rental and leasing

122,797

25,691

1,331

10,936

49.5

(D)

649

110,543

22,589

1,069

9,418

38.7

P)

649

Professional, scientific, and
technical services......................
Other industries..............................

51,405
292,075

32,241
179,186

-1,135
-1,759

9,672
70,167

148.9
1,623.1

366

336
(D)

46,919
231,172

29,665
148,994

-634
-2,527

9,038
55,169

133.4
1,306.7

356
3,242

336

(D)

P)

By industry1

(D)

(D)

P)

Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
N o tes . The data in this table are from BEA’s annual survey of the operations of U .S . affiliates of foreign companies; see
* Less than $500,000.
“U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations in 2000," in the August 2002 issue of the
S u rvey of C u rrent B u s in e s s .
1. The industry classification system used to classify the data for U.S. affiliates is based on the North American Industry
Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A— 1 to 499; F— 500 to 999; G—
Classification System. Prior to 1997, the affiliate data were classified using an industry classification system based on the
1,000 to 2,499; H— 2,500 to 4,999; 1— 5,000 to 9,999; J— 10,000 to 24,999; K— 25,000 to 49,999; L— 50,000 to 99 999Standard Industrial Classification system.
M— 100,000 or more.
D




D -63

February 2003

H. In te rn a tio n a l P e rs p e c tiv e s
The quarterly data in this table are shown in the middle month of the quarter.
Table H.1. International Perspectives
2001
2000

2002

2001
Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

1.5997
0.8832
1.3268
9.1640
1.4322

1.5964
0.8707
1.3364
9.1050
1.4227

1.5877
0.8766
1.3106
9.0640
1.4230

1.5815
0.8860
1.3077
9.1650
1.4429

1.5502
0.9170
1.2638
9.5100
1.4598

129.26

130.03

129.27

128.95

127.35

Feb.

March

April

May

July

Aug.

Sept.

1.5318
0.9561
1.2329
9.7670
1.4837

1.5456
0.9935
1.1790
9.7790
1.5565

1.5694
0.9781
1.1899
9.8390
1.5368

1.5761
0.9806
1.2108
10.0710
1.5563

1.5780
0.9812
1.2391
10.0940
1.5575

1.5715
1.0013
1.2161
10.1950
1.5711

125.96

124.20

125.64

126.67

127.69

126.38

7.7
9.0
9.8

7.6
9.0
9.9

10.0

5.4
2.9
3.1

5.5
2.6
3.1

3.1
6.0

June

Oct.

Nov.

Exchange rates per U.S. dollar (not seasonally adjusted)1
Canada (Can.$/US$)...........................
Euro area (US$/Euro)2 .......................
Japan (¥/US0)......................................
Mexico (Peso/US$)................................
United Kingdom (U S$/£).....................

1.4855
0.9234
1.0782
9.4590
1.5159

1.5490
0.8955
1.2152
9.3408
1.4401

1.5717
0.9050
1.2145
9.3390
1.4501

1.5922
0.8883
1.2241
9.2250
1.4356

1.5788
0.8912
1.2759
9.1570
1.4413

Addendum:
Exchange value of the U.S. dollar3

119.67

126.09

126.86

127.33

127.52

Unemployment rates (percent, monthly data seasonally adjusted)
Canada..............
France................
Germany............
Italy.....................
Japan..................
M exico...............
United Kingdom.

6.8
9.5
9.6
10.6
4.7
2.2
3.6

7.2
8.7
9.4
9.5
5.0
2.5
3.2

Addendum:
United States.

4.0

4.8

7.4
8.7
9.5

8.0
8.8
9.5

7.9
8.8
9.6

5.3
2.8
3.2

7.6
8.8
9.5
9.2
5.4
2.6
3.2

7.7
8.9
9.6

7.6
8.9
9.6

5.3
2.8
3.2

7.9
8.8
9.6
9.1
5.3
2.5
3.1

5.5
2.8
3.2

5.4

5.6

5.8

7.5
9.0
9.8

7.6
9.0
9.8

5.2
2.7
3.2

7.7
8.9
9.7
9.1
5.4
2.7
3.2

5.4
2.6
3.2

5.4
2.9
3.1

7.5
9.0
9.8
9.0
5.4
2.8
3.1

5.2
2.7
3.1

5.6

5.5

5.7

6.0

5.8

5.9

5.9

5.7

5.6

5.7

Consumer prices (monthly data seasonally adjusted, 1995=100)
Canada..............
France................
Germany............
Italy.....................
Japan..................
M exico...............
United Kingdom.

109.0
106.3
107.0
112.8
101.5
239.9
114.2

111.7
108.1
109.6
115.9
100.8
255.2
116.3

112.1
108.7
109.7
116.5
100.7
259.0
116.9

111.1
108.4
109.5
116.7
100.2
260.0
116.5

111.2
108.5
109.6
116.8
100.1
260.3
116.3

111.5
109.0
110.6
117.3
99.9
262.7
116.3

112.2
109.1
110.9
117.7
99.4
262.6
116.6

113.0
109.6
111.1
118.0
99.6
263.9
117.1

113.6
110.1
111.2
118.3
99.9
265.3
117.9

113.8
110.2
111.2
118.6
100.2
265.9
118.2

114.2
110.2
111.1
118.7
100.1
267.2
118.2

114.8
110.2
111.3
118.9
99.7
267.9
118.0

115.3
110.4
111.2
119.1
100.0
269.0
118.3

115.3
110.6
111.1
119.3
100.0
270.6
119.2

115.6
110.8
111.1
119.6
99.8
271.8
119.4

274.0
119.6

Addendum:
United States.

113.0

116.2

116.6

116.5

116.4

116.6

116.8

117.2

117.8

117.8

117.9

118.1

118.5

118.7

119.0

119.1

110.8
110.7
120.0

Real gross domestic product (percent change from preceding quarter, quarterly data seasonally adjusted at annual rates)
Canada..............
France................
Germany............
Italy.....................
Japan..................
United Kingdom.

4.5
3.8
3.1
2.9
2.4
3.1

1.5
1.8
0.7
1.8
0.3
2.0

2.9
-1.6
-1.2
-0.6
-1.9
0.9

5.7
2.4
1.1
0.5
0.2
0.5

4.4
1.7
0.6
0.8
3.8
2.5

3.1
0.9
1.1
1.1
3.2
3.3

Addendum:
United States.

3.8

0.3

2.7

5.0

1.3

4.0

Canada..............
Euro area...........
M exico...............
United Kingdom.

5.78
4.39
16.15
6.11

3.98
4.26
12.24
4.97

2.84
3.60
9.68
4.36

2.24
3.39
8.69
3.93

2.10
3.34
7.53
3.99

2.01
3.34
7.35
3.98

2.11
3.36
8.17
3.98

2.22
3.39
7.31
4.06

2.39
3.41
6.16
4.11

2.59
3.47
6.69
4.08

2.76
3.46
7.49
4.11

2.85
3.41
7.88
3.99

2.93
3.35
7.07
3.92

2.90
3.31
7.82
3.93

2.87
3.26
8.23
3.90

2.82
3.12
7.83

Addendum:
United States.

5.82

3.40

2.16

1.87

1.69

1.65

1.73

1.79

1.72

1.73

1.70

1.68

1.62

1.63

1.58

1.23

Canada..............
Euro area...........
France.................
Germany............
Italy.....................
Japan..................
United Kingdom.

5.89
5.44
5.89
5.3
5.58
1.74
5.31

5.47
5.03
5.38
4.8
5.19
1.32
4.94

4.86
4.82
5.04
4.6
4.96
1.36
4.83

5.36
4.67
5.07
4.5
4.80
1.33
4.63

5.44
4.96
5.35
4.7
5.05
1.33
4.90

5.42
5.02
5.39
4.9
5.14
1.42
4.94

5.31
5.07
5.42
4.9
5.20
1.50
4.97

5.79
5.32
5.57
5.2
5.41
1.42
5.25

5.64
5.30
5.56
5.2
5.40
1.39
5.26

5.49
5.30
5.59
5.2
5.41
1.37
5.29

5.37
5.16
5.45
5.0
5.26
1.33
5.12

5.23
5.03
5.48
4.9
5.11
1.30
5.01

5.14
4.73
4.99
4.6
4.83
1.26
4.71

4.92
4.52
4.89
4.4
4.62
1.13
4.49

5.16
4.62
5.14
4.5
4.76
1.10
4.61

Addendum:
United States.

6.03

5.02

4.57

4.65

5.09

5.04

4.91

5.28

5.21

5.16

4.93

4.65

4.26

3.87

3.94

Canada..............
France................
Germany............
Italy.....................
Japan.................
M exico...............
United Kingdom,

216.7
321.7
260.3
319.0
97.7
293.6
178.5

174.4
260.1
196.4
258.8
69.3
275.7
147.9

155.3
220.4
163.8
216.6
59.9
249.5
132.8

167.5
234.5
175.5
225.7
61.8
262.8
137.8

173.4
236.5
178.9
228.7
60.9
287.1
136.9

172.5
237.3
182.8
229.5
57.8
312.2
136.6

172.3
229.7
176.2
223.0
61.2
303.4
135.1

177.1
243.9
187.5
238.3
63.7
340.7
139.5

172.8
241.6
184.1
239.7
66.4
337.1
137.6

172.7
234.5
176.0
229.4
68.0
316.8
135.2

161.2
212.8
159.8
209.1
61.4
291.1
124.9

149.0
188.9
145.2
192.8
57.1
271.3
111.9

149.1
183.5
134.3
190.1
55.6
280.1
111.3

139.4
167.4
118.6
177.7
54.2
258.1
104.9

140.9
160.7
109.6
169.3
50.0
268.9
103.6

277.4
106.1

Addendum:
United States,

221.4

207.8

191.0

197.6

200.2

199.8

195.6

206.3

201.8

197.8

187.0

167.0

168.9

161.8

158.0

165.8

0.7

Short-term, 3-month, interest rates (percent, not seasonally adjusted)

Long-term interest rates, government bond yields (percent, not seasonally adjusted)
4.59
4.80
4.5
4.74

4.05

Share price indices (not seasonally adjusted, 1995=100)

1. All exchange rates are from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
2. Rates for selected euro-area currencies can be derived by using the following conversion rates: 1 euro = 6.55957
French francs, 1.95583 German marks, and 1936.27 Italian lire.
3. The rate shown for the United States is an index of the weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S.
dollar against the currencies of a broad group of major U.S. trading partners, January 1997=100. For more information on
the exchange rate indexes, see “New Summary Measures of the Foreign Exchange Value of the Dollar,” Federal Reserve




172.8
118.4
182.0

Bulletin, vol. 84 (October 1998), pp. 811-18.
N o t e . U.S. interest rates, unemployment rates, and GDP growth rates are from the Federal Reserve, the Bureau of
Labor Statistics, and BEA, respectively. GDP growth rates for other countries are calculated from levels published by those
countries. Most other data (including U.S. consumer prices and U.S. share prices, both of which have been rebased to
1995 to facilitate comparison) are © OECD and are reproduced with permission.

February 2003

D-64

I. C h a rts

THE U.S. IN THE INTERNATIONAL DOMESTIC ECONOMY
B illion $

B illion $

B illio n $

B illio n $

Billion $

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




February 2003

D -65

Regional Data
J. S ta te an d R e g io n a l T ab le s
T h e tables in this section include the m ost recent estimates o f State personal incom e and gross state pro d u ct. T h e
sources o f these estimates are noted.
T h e q u arterly and annual estimates o f State personal incom e and the estimates o f gross state p ro d u ct are
available on C D - R O M . For in fo rm a tio n on State personal incom e, e -m a il reis.rem d@ bea.gov; w rite to the
R egional E c onom ic In fo rm a tio n System, B E -5 5 , B ureau o f E conom ic Analysis, U.S. D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce,
W ash ington , D C 20230; or call 2 0 2 -6 0 6 -5 3 6 0 . For in fo rm a tio n on gross state product, e -m a il gspread@ bea.gov;
w rite to the Regional Econom ic Analysis D ivisio n , B E -6 1 , B ureau o f Econom ic Analysis, U .S. D e p a rtm e n t o f
C o m m erce, W ashington, D C 20230; o r call 2 0 2 -6 0 6 -5 3 4 0 .
Table J.1 . Personal Income by State and Region
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
1998

1999

2000

Percent
change1

2002

2001

Area name
2002 :ll2002:lll

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

United States
New England...............

7,568,387
447,023

7,647,688
448,822

7,715,358
454,620

7,801,465
463,459

7,953,533
472,177

8,203,812
492,215

8,340,348
499,073

8,481,147
509,572

8,569,877
516,386

8,652,160
522,932

8,669,921
520,678

8,697,999
519,699

8,692,940
518,451

8,794,858
523,703

8,904,317
530,439

8,984,227
534,283

0.9
0.7

Connecticut...............
Maine........................
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island............
Vermont....................

127,594
30,138
209,727
36,297
28,256
15,011

127,910
29,793
211,381
36,212
28,319
15,208

129,499
30,378
214,040
36,802
28,480
15,420

131,798
31,263
218,268
37,547
28,927
15,657

133,841
31,126
223,600
38,451
29,270
15,890

137,643
32,056
235,357
40,723
30,152
16,283

140,059
32,693
238,015
41,151
30,486
16,668

142,385
33,022
244,559
41,918
30,968
16,720

144,518
33,403
247,339
42,728
31,305
17,094

146,171
34,210
250,286
43,020
31,868
17,378

145,566
34,276
248,478
42,993
31,865
17,500

145,221
34,443
247,285
42,966
32,200
17,583

144,408
34,608
246,759
42,965
32,049
17,662

145,916
35,390
248,342
43,243
32,947
17,864

146,949
35,641
252,490
44,158
33,215
17,986

147,969
36,057
254,029
44,627
33,399
18,202

0.7
1.2
0.6
1.1
0.6
1.2

Mideast.......................

1,421,284

1,438,991

1,445,865

1,465,140

1,480,655

1,531,383

1,563,518

1,585,269

1,617,843

1,626,431

1,623,587

1,629,240

1,628,390

1,642,094

1,662,463

1,676,997

0.9

Delaware...................
District of Columbia
Maryland...................
New Jersey..............
New York..................
Pennsylvania............

22,222
20,574
161,960
283,122
596,684
336,723

22,463
20,216
164,610
285,764
608,705
337,232

22,464
20,348
165,981
286,113
610,166
340,792

22,826
20,539
168,105
288,093
622,436
343,141

23,243
20,900
170,286
295,277
622,305
348,645

24,083
21,634
176,048
307,154
645,590
356,874

24,518
22,012
178,670
315,871
659,799
362,649

24,971
22,242
181,761
319,804
668,911
367,581

25,495
22,743
184,933
326,553
685,410
372,709

25,572
22,807
187,539
325,495
688,789
376,229

25,796
23,036
188,899
325,753
683,235
376,868

26,072
22,972
189,959
327,663
683,650
378,925

25,972
23,019
190,170
327,982
683,421
377,825

26,598
23,383
193,805
334,061
677,906
386,342

26,594
23,803
196,235
334,624
691,539
389,668

26,846
23,982
198,130
337,930
696,973
393,136

0.9
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.9

Great Lakes................

1,228,958

1,235,779

1,245,648

1,255,059

1,277,147

1,313,496

1,328,376

1,343,526

1,350,276

1,360,571

1,363,568

1,371,186

1,366,898

1,377,183

1,400,019

1,410,273

0.7

Illinois.......................
Indiana......................
Michigan...................
Ohio..........................
Wisconsin.................

368,550
152,112
269,260
298,672
140,365

367,926
153,063
272,781
300,836
141,174

371,626
153,571
274,884
302,825
142,743

373,645
154,930
277,349
304,691
144,443

381,115
158,111
281,152
309,709
147,061

391,540
163,208
291,320
317,512
149,917

398,199
165,511
293,083
319,216
152,366

404,792
167,661
295,077
321,969
154,027

409,590
166,879
295,496
322,811
155,500

412,233
169,300
295,990
325,760
157,288

411,340
169,454
297,595
327,376
157,802

413,747
170,505
298,898
329,274
158,761

411,479
170,282
297,954
328,568
158,613

414,510
172,151
297,220
332,418
160,884

420,811
174,730
305,693
336,642
162,143

423,819
176,624
307,213
338,454
164,163

0.7
1.1
0.5
0.5
1.2

Plains..........................

503,371

503,233

507,623

512,874

524,706

534,339

545,868

553,632

556,687

563,250

565,003

568,855

568,720

579,372

582,449

587,249

0.8

Iowa..........................
Kansas......................
Minnesota................
Missouri....................
Nebraska...................
North Dakota............
South Dakota...........

72,789
69,095
143,235
141,130
44,128
15,026
17,969

71,740
68,693
144,211
141,849
44,309
14,543
17,889

71,928
69,121
146,001
142,888
44,655
14,782
18,249

73,279
69,883
147,027
143,998
45,472
14,760
18,454

74,699
72,143
150,326
146,698
46,662
15,298
18,880

76,285
72,019
154,243
150,256
46,575
15,738
19,223

77,775
73,888
157,886
153,412
47,344
16,079
19,483

78,428
75,539
160,468
155,402
48,034
16,167
19,593

78,673
75,049
162,672
156,248
48,182
16,125
19,738

79,642
76,487
164,043
157,887
48,973
16,318
19,899

79,761
76,689
164,370
158,423
49,299
16,370
20,093

80,123
77,419
165,031
159,641
49,751
16,565
20,326

80,046
77,296
164,912
159,673
49,933
16,481
20,378

81,898
79,462
166,762
161,952
51,522
17,065
20,711

82,108
79,978
168,282
162,461
51,799
16,875
20,946

82,736
80,917
169,751
163,320
52,357
17,049
21,119

0.8
1.2
0.9
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.8

Southeast....................

1,672,523

1,694,819

1,709,104

1,721,949

1,752,727

1,800,702

1,831,731

1,856,700

1,877,505

1,900,422

1,913,861

1,922,486

1,925,425

1,954,192

1,977,416

1,998,546

1.1

Alabama....................
Arkansas...................
Florida.......................
Georgia.....................
Kentucky...................
Louisiana..................
Mississippi...............
North Carolina..........
South Carolina
Tennessee.................
Virginia
West Virginia............

98,104
54,693
411,861
205,842
89,511
98,633
56,056
196,993
88,942
136,750
198,038
37,102

99,116
55,160
418,844
210,045
89,526
98,029
56,052
200,510
89,545
138,365
202,601
37,025

100,033
55,691
423,249
211,956
90,365
98,742
56,442
202,258
90,673
140,368
202,094
37,234

100,816
56,110
426,135
214,040
91,305
98,949
57,225
201,069
91,618
141,762
205,299
37,621

102,163
57,056
430,674
219,127
93,177
100,470
57,961
207,140
93,161
143,971
209,754
38,072

103,969
58,101
443,255
226,798
96,405
101,992
58,835
213,692
95,281
147,778
215,897
38,699

105,585
58,841
451,126
230,687
97,525
103,477
59,810
217,427
97,533
149,624
220,691
39,405

106,244
59,956
457,616
234,246
98,850
104,421
60,357
220,574
98,439
151,432
224,854
39,712

107,387
59,922
464,427
236,983
99,719
105,409
60,521
222,454
99,384
152,544
228,549
40,206

109,010
61,041
469,110
239,297
100,591
107,745
61,795
225,421
100,888
154,051
230,703
40,771

109,740
61,380
474,193
240,495
100,934
108,827
61,969
225,430
100,766
154,840
234,189
41,096

110,160
61,843
477,155
241,700
101,980
110,406
62,278
225,125
101,537
155,587
233,312
41,403

110,182
62,186
478,044
242,091
101,801
111,263
62,611
224,959
101,249
155,165
234,224
41,651

111,555
63,049
485,585
245,543
103,113
112,952
63,840
229,957
102,993
158,508
234,810
42,288

112,688
63,910
492,866
248,863
104,149
113,808
64,321
230,465
104,114
160,626
239,063
42,543

113,648
64,421
500,141
250,507
105,594
114,894
64,798
233,155
105,109
162,073
241,423
42,783

0.9
0.8
1.5
0.7
1.4
1.0
0.7
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.6

752,962

758,063

769,139

777,229

795,139

819,645

834,563

850,355

859,502

872,148

873,026

878,644

879,806

888,468

898,471

906,030

0.8

Arizona..
New Mexico.............
Oklahoma
Texas

116,148
37,430
75,584
523,800

117,100
37,149
76,271
527,543

119,715
37,670
77,046
534,708

121,059
37,882
77,503
540,784

123,155
38,386
79,075
554,524

129,038
38,837
80,578
571,192

129,392
39,676
82,405
583,090

131,796
40,025
84,030
594,504

133,700
40,549
85,127
600,126

135,454
41,543
86,002
609,149

137,088
42,070
86,432
607,435

138,817
42,709
87,104
610,014

137,895
43,092
87,460
611,359

140,427
43,917
88,536
615,587

142,207
44,290
89,110
622,865

143,711
44,774
90,041
627,503

1.1
1.1
1.0
0.7

Rocky Mountain..........

228,817

232,570

236,012

238,695

245,840

251,980

259,380

264,940

268,028

270,446

271,647

272,192

271,659

274,520

276,742

279,092

0.8

Colorado...................
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming

121,719
27,640
19,237
47,855
12,367

124,591
28,339
19,094
47,896
12,649

126,788
28,587
19,330
48,564
12,744

128,293
29,006
19,218
49,263
12,915

133,095
29,790
19,878
49,968
13,110

136,267
30,631
20,173
51,505
13,404

141,628
31,195
20,525
52,431
13,602

145,827
31,504
20,909
52,960
13,739

147,285
31,925
21,103
53,593
14,123

148,326
32,235
21,386
54,280
14,219

148,167
32,484
21,633
54,918
14,445

147,797
32,697
21,947
55,070
14,681

147,150
32,684
21,726
55,267
14,831

147,976
33,478
22,001
55,911
15,155

149,711
33,362
22,260
56,191
15,218

150,579
33,684
22,589
56,799
15,440

0.6
1.0
1.5
1.1
1.5

1,313,449

1,335,412

1,347,348

1,367,061

1,405,142

1,460,052

1,477,839

1,517,153

1,523,649

1,535,960

1,538,552

1,535,698

1,533,591

1,555,326

1,576,318

1,591,757

1.0

17,368
956,511
32,084
53,841
86,876

17,399
972,756
32,087
54,378
87,527

17,474
984,034
32,322
54,834
88,410

17,501
996,943
32,881
55,301
89,299

17,907
1,025,715
33,002
56,806
91,099

18,459
1,068,886
33,569
58,248
93,544

18,659
1,084,368
34,262
59,720
95,043

18,920
1,120,994
34,425
60,455
96,457

19,056
1,123,250
34,976
61,367
96,578

19,337
1,131,361
35,375
62,313
97,776

19,650
1,128,323
35,411
63,059
97,723

19,780
1,126,393
35,684
63,712
97,903

19,798
1,126,948
35,569
62,781
97,851

20,327
1,138,909
36,579
64,337
99,344

20,470
1,155,581
37,068
64,888
100,669

20,664
1,166,906
37,355
65,399
101,820

0.9
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.1

166,768

171,264

170,273

175,136

180,613

187,344

185,786

185,901

188,422

189,797

194,386

192,225

190,644

195,831

197,643

199,614

1.0

Southwest.

Far West...
Alaska...
California...................
Hawaii..
Nevada.
Oregon......................
Washington..............

1. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data.
N ote . The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the State estimates. It differs from the
estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA’s) because of differences in coverage, in the
methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs from




the NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and
of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S. firms,
Source: Table 1 in “Personal Income by State, Third Quarter 2 003” in the February 2003 issue of the S ur vey of C urrent B u s i n ess .

D -66

Regional D ata

February 2003

Table J.2. Annual Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income for States and Regions
Personal income
Area name
1996
United States........................
New England.................................
Connecticut................................
Maine
Massachusetts...........................
New Hampshire........................
Rhode Island
Vermont....
Mideast
Delaware...
District of Columbia
Maryland....................................
New Jersey................................
New York....................................
Pennsylvania.............................
Great Lakes....................................
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan.....................................
Ohio
Wisconsin..................................
Plains..............................................
Iowa............................................
Kansas........................................
Minnesota.
M issouri...
Nebraska..
North Dakota.............................
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama....
Arkansas...
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky...
Louisiana..
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina...........................
Tennessee.
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest....
Arizona
New M exico...............................
Oklahoma...................................
Texas..........................................
Rocky Mountain............................
Colorado.....................................
Idaho
Montana.....................................
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii.........................................
Nevada........................................
Oregon
Washington...............................

Per capita personal incom e1

Millions of dollars
1997

1998

1999

2000

6,538,103 6,928,545 7,418,497 7,779,511 8,398,796
384,144
437,134
408,231
459,770
504,311
109,354
116,421
124,880
130,762
141,151
26,434
27,773
29,469
30,640
32,793
180,237
205,176
216,822
191,596
241,318
32,397
30,228
35,198
37,253
41,630
24,818
26,293
27,673
28,749
30,728
13,073
13,752
14,738
15,544
16,691
1,255,345 1,315,810 1,400,562 1,457,663 1,574,504
19,369
24,767
20,145
21,879
22,749
18,517
19,135
20,255
20,501
22,158
140,809
148,826
158,501
167,246
180,353
246,659
260,705
278,788
288,812
317,346
530,990
553,543
590,406
615,903
664,927
299,001
313,457
342,452
330,733
364,953
1,079,799 1,138,557 1,206,886 1,253,408 1,333,919
322,790
340,594
362,081
373,578
401,030
132,890
154,919
139,459
149,318
165,815
238,095
250,216
264,520
276,541
293,744
264,162
279,367
320,377
293,208
304,515
121,864
128,920
137,759
143,855
152,953
439,948
462,173
493,714
512,109
547,631
64,696
67,938
71,280
72,912
77,790
60,074
63,728
67,896
69,960
74,124
122,080
129,020
146,891
158,817
140,031
123,992
131,144
138,987
143,858
153,830
39,618
40,724
43,313
45,274
47,534
13,607
13,332
14,709
14,846
16,027
17,497
15,883
16,288
18,368
19,509
1,445,912 1,532,165 1,639,428 1,719,649 1,841,660
87,221
91,284
96,481
100,532
105,796
48,700
51,055
53,784
56,004
59,205
355,136
377,673
405,146
424,726
454,106
183,757
172,935
200,104
213,792
232,179
78,221
82,927
88,148
91,093
98,125
87,879
92,286
97,458
99,047
103,824
48,898
51,598
55,072
56,920
59,881
167,638
179,691
192,577
202,744
218,537
76,287
86,672
91,249
81,045
97,659
119,287
125,457
134,241
141,117
150,344
169,938
180,190
193,007
204,937
222,498
33,771
35,202
36,738
37,488
39,506
624,034
677,462
736,392
774,892
841,016
95,787
103,702
112,895
120,257
130,982
33,232
34,860
36,857
37,772
39,772
66,289
69,951
74,677
77,474
83,035
428,726
468,950
511,964
539,390
587,228
192,141
206,847
223,322
238,279
261,082
100,012
108,765
118,413
128,192
142,752
24,173
25,226
27,066
31,314
28,931
16,992
18,942
17,726
19,380
20,678
40,354
43,696
46,772
48,923
52,622
10,609
13,717
11,433
12,129
12,855
1,116,779 1,187,299 1,281,057 1,363,741 1,494,673
15,762
16,488
17,138
17,570
18,773
812,404
861,557
931,564
994,862 1,099,375
31,841
30,393
31,218
32,573
34,308
43,331
47,258
52,017
55,330
59,948
75,561
80,575
85,305
89,084
95,406
139,328
150,203
163,192
174,321
186,863

1. Per capita personal income was computed using midyear population estimates of the
Bureau of the Census.
2. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data.
N o t e . The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the State
estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product
accounts (NIPA’s) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the




2001
8,678,255
520,440
145,341
34,384
248,202
42,986
31,995
17,531
1,626,912
25,853
22,959
189,142
326,723
684,774
377,461
1,365,555
412,200
169,885
297,609
327,745
158,116
566,457
79,893
76,973
164,589
158,906
49,489
16,434
20,174
1,915,549
109,773
61,613
474,626
240,896
101,326
109,560
62,163
225,234
101,110
154,911
233,107
41,230
875,906
137,314
42,354
86,750
609,489
271,486
147,860
32,525
21,673
54,884
14,544
1,535,950
19,641
1,128,256
35,510
62,966
97,814
191,763

Percent
change2
3.3
3.2
3.0
4.9
2.9
3.3
4.1
5.0
3.3
4.4
3.6
4.9
3.0
3.0
3.4
2.4
2.8
2.5
1.3
2.3
3.4
3.4
2.7
3.8
3.6
3.3
4.1
2.5
3.4
4.0
3.8
4.1
4.5
3.8
3.3
5.5
3.8
3.1
3.5
3.0
4.8
4.4
4.1
4.8
6.5
4.5
3.8
4.0
3.6
3.9
4.8
4.3
6.0
2.8
4.6
2.6
3.5
5.0
2.5
2.6

Dollars
1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

24,270
28,340
32,773
21,163
29,166
25,733
24,310
22,019
27,661
26,140
32,352
27,545
30,266
28,566
24,467
24,408
26,672
22,501
24,398
23,496
23,301
23,520
22,464
22,977
25,904
22,828
23,670
20,921
21,399
22,038
20,138
18,934
23,909
23,055
19,957
19,978
17,793
22,350
20,096
22,022
25,173
18,527
21,504
20,883
18,964
19,846
22,167
22,432
25,514
20,093
19,173
19,514
21,732
25,201
25,901
25,373
25,249
26,004
23,270
25,015

25,412
29,924
34,759
22,134
30,773
27,238
25,643
23,026
28,868
26,807
33,704
28,857
31,720
29,670
25,635
25,589
27,950
23,418
25,509
24,772
24,481
24,517
23,499
24,182
27,086
23,926
24,148
20,520
21,885
22,986
20,899
19,628
24,869
23,911
20,979
20,874
18,580
23,468
20,998
22,814
26,385
19,351
22,868
21,892
19,641
20,739
23,756
23,651
27,067
20,534
19,920
20,613
23,360
26,353
26,898
26,521
25,765
26,789
24,385
26,469

26,893
31,829
37,108
23,404
32,714
29,187
26,837
24,547
30,565
28,662
35,836
30,455
33,640
31,478
27,008
26,983
29,505
24,891
26,860
25,921
26,004
26,001
24,555
25,519
29,092
25,171
25,541
22,716
23,453
24,242
21,904
20,479
26,161
25,447
22,118
21,948
19,635
24,661
22,115
24,101
27,968
20,234
24,352
23,118
20,551
21,930
25,398
25,041
28,764
21,612
21,225
21,594
24,714
27,972
27,645
28,240
26,201
28,069
25,446
28,285

27,880
33,226
38,614
24,187
34,322
30,485
27,632
25,705
31,616
29,354
35,953
31,829
34,549
32,617
27,924
27,873
30,227
25,628
27,942
26,864
26,976
26,769
24,990
26,121
30,141
25,865
26,558
23,043
24,477
25,079
22,693
21,119
26,951
26,571
22,671
22,204
20,124
25,504
22,958
25,026
29,276
20,691
25,137
23,937
20,891
22,540
26,237
26,200
30,334
22,679
21,593
22,202
26,139
29,324
28,122
29,698
26,913
28,598
26,248
29,836

29,770
36,167
41,392
25,681
37,960
33,576
29,258
27,376
33,956
31,500
38,801
33,959
37,649
35,016
29,713
29,505
32,248
27,228
29,516
28,202
28,471
28,429
26,572
27,537
32,207
27,452
27,756
25,007
25,823
26,501
23,766
22,108
28,286
28,212
24,244
23,227
21,017
27,055
24,273
26,367
31,320
21,861
26,796
25,358
21,837
24,046
28,035
28,190
33,018
24,101
22,895
23,476
27,767
31,669
29,913
32,334
28,301
29,696
27,821
31,627

30,472
37,115
42,435
26,723
38,907
34,138
30,215
28,594
34,968
32,472
40,150
35,188
38,509
36,019
30,720
30,103
33,023
27,783
29,788
28,816
29,270
29,313
27,331
28,565
33,101
28,226
28,886
25,902
26,664
27,246
24,589
22,887
28,947
28,733
24,923
24,535
21,750
27,514
24,886
26,988
32,431
22,881
27,439
25,872
23,155
25,071
28,581
28,859
33,470
24,621
23,963
24,180
29,416
32,047
30,936
32,702
29,002
29,897
28,165
32,025

Rank in
U.S.

1
35
2
6
16
26
11
5
3
4
15
9
31
18
24
20
33
28
8
29
23
37
36
43
48
22
25
40
44
50
32
41
34
12
49
38
47
39
27
7
42
46
45
19
14
10
21
17
30
13

estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs from the NIPA
estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel
stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S. firms.
Source: Table 1 “ State Personal Income, Revised Estimates for 1999-2001” in the October
2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .

February 2003

Sur v ey

of

D -67

C u r r e n t B u sin ess

Table J.3. Disposable Personal Income and Per Capita Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions
Disposable personal incom e
Area name
1996

1997

United States....................... 5,669,393 5,960,749
New England.................................
326,543
342,605
Connecticut................................
91,536
95,724
Maine..........................................
23,257
24,200
Massachusetts...........................
159,674
151,896
28,200
New Hampshire........................
26,610
22,851
Rhode Island.............................
21,780
Vermont......................................
11,955
11,463
Mideast.......................................... 1,073,172 1,114,511
16,987
Delaware.....................................
16,547
District of Columbia
15,862
16,120
125,597
M aryland...................................
119,755
220,964
New Jersey................................
211,334
New York ..............................
450,040
464,468
Pennsylvania
259,634
270,375
Great Lakes
930,464
975,464
Illinois
278,447
291,507
Indiana..................................
119,826
114,831
Michigan...............................
204,949
214,500
Ohio..
227,746
239,900
Wisconsin.............................
104,491
109,732
Plains..
382,827
399,625
59,294
Iowa..
56,896
52,367
Kansas
55,113
Minnesota
103,586
109,183
Missouri
108,364
114,001
Nebraska....
34,932
35,531
11,853
North Dakota
12,226
South Dakota
14,456
14,650
Southeast
1,269,457 1,336,061
Alabama......
77,079
80,342
Arkansas.....
43,230
45,063
Florida
312,805
329,682
Georgia
150,182
158,350
Kentucky
71,915
68,160
Louisiana
78,079
81,431
M ississippi..
43,943
46,245
North Carolina
145,935
155,311
South Carolina
66,986
70,880
Tennessee..................................
106,568
111,632
Virginia.......................................
146,489
154,028
West Virginia.............................
30,001
31,182
Southwest......................................
552,859
596,546
Arizona.......................................
83,726
90,217
New Mexico...............................
29,502
30,758
Oklahoma
58,473
61,222
Texas
381,159
414,349
Rocky Mountain............................
166,565
178,194
92,927
Colorado
86,111
Idaho
21,208
22,044
Montana
15,037
15,621
Utah.
35,002
37,715
W yom ing....................................
9,207
9,886
Far West
967,506 1,017,744
Alaska
13,919
14,497
California....................................
701,878
735,173
Hawaii
26,730
27,371
Nevada
37,634
41,126
Oregon........................................
68,539
64,801
Washington...............................
122,543
131,039

1998

1999

2000

2001

6,349,151
364,015
101,699
25,480
169,596
30,578
23,898
12,764
1,178,249
18,470
16,921
133,060
234,080
491,784
283,933
1,029,255
307,987
128,475
225,186
250,838
116,768
425,703
62,181
58,652
118,006
120,352
37,620
13,143
15,748
1,423,978
84,855
47,302
351,912
171,711
76,215
86,139
49,256
165,760
75,481
119,346
163,510
32,491
645,743
97,615
32,496
65,310
450,321
191,724
100,489
23,639
16,670
40,460
10,466
1,090,483
15,003
789,557
27,846
44,903
72,660
140,515

6,621,480
379,838
105,830
26,400
177,269
32,116
24,787
13,436
1,217,422
19,202
16,795
140,126
240,089
507,736
293,475
1,067,782
316,463
133,378
235,489
260,567
121,886
441,836
63,449
60,275
124,709
124,478
39,248
13,245
16,432
1,490,466
88,376
49,265
368,190
183,084
78,557
87,744
50,865
174,214
79,457
125,616
171,953
33,144
679,123
103,776
33,215
67,744
474,388
203,495
108,190
25,148
16,997
42,112
11,047
1,141,518
15,400
827,255
28,378
47,583
75,398
147,503

7,113,559
410,306
112,817
28,111
193,290
35,516
26,237
14,336
1,309,804
20,935
18,024
150,250
262,179
546,368
312,047
1,138,249
339,330
143,459
251,045
273,908
130,508
471,343
67,935
63,777
133,731
133,054
41,068
14,302
17,475
1,594,045
93,060
51,959
391,323
198,513
84,884
91,807
53,590
187,686
85,289
134,141
186,890
34,902
733,704
112,945
34,781
72,462
513,516
221,749
119,717
27,021
18,084
45,258
11,669
1,234,359
16,411
897,310
29,786
51,332
80,241
159,278

7,387,363
428,879
117,239
29,593
202,402
37,003
27,503
15,139
1,360,181
21,967
18,782
158,291
272,356
565,238
323,546
1,167,753
349,489
147,316
254,749
280,623
135,576
488,468
69,760
66,307
139,216
137,633
42,868
14,635
18,049
1,661,737
96,677
54,192
410,136
206,772
87,686
96,994
55,779
194,234
88,456
138,241
196,098
36,472
767,047
119,007
37,173
75,846
535,022
231,908
124,947
28,240
19,000
47,302
12,419
1,281,390
17,171
932,835
30,930
54,069
82,917
163,467

1. Per capita disposable personal income was computed using midyear population estimates
of the Bureau of the Census.
2. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data.
N o t e . The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the State
estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product
accounts (NIPA’s) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the




Per capita disposable personal in c o m e 1

M illions of dollars

Percent
ch a ng e 2
3.8
4.5
3.9
5.3
4.7
4.2
4.8
5.6
3.8
4.9
4.2
5.4
3.9
3.5
3.7
2.6
3.0
2.7
1.5
2.5
3.9
3.6
2.7
4.0
4.1
3.4
4.4
2.3
3.3
4.2
3.9
4.3
4.8
4.2
3.3
5.6
4.1
3.5
3.7
3.1
4.9
4.5
4.5
5.4
6.9
4.7
4.2
4.6
4.4
4.5
5.1
4.5
6.4
3.8
4.6
4.0
3.8
5.3
3.3
2.6

Dollars
1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

21,045
24,091
27,433
18,620
24,580
22,652
21,334
19,308
23,647
22,332
27,712
23,426
25,932
24,211
21,246
21,032
23,008
19,443
21,002
20,257
19,979
20,466
19,756
20,029
21,980
19,951
20,871
18,798
19,477
19,348
17,797
16,807
21,060
20,021
17,390
17,750
15,990
19,456
17,646
19,674
21,699
16,459
19,051
18,253
16,836
17,506
19,708
19,446
21,967
17,628
16,967
16,926
18,861
21,833
22,872
21,921
22,206
22,585
19,957
22,001

21,863
25,114
28,580
19,286
25,646
23,709
22,286
20,018
24,452
22,605
28,393
24,353
26,885
24,896
22,111
21,924
23,922
20,121
21,868
21,273
20,837
21,199
20,509
20,913
22,921
20,799
21,069
18,244
19,684
20,044
18,394
17,325
21,709
20,605
18,194
18,419
16,653
20,284
18,364
20,300
22,554
17,141
20,137
19,045
17,330
18,151
20,990
20,375
23,126
17,944
17,554
17,792
20,199
22,590
23,650
22,630
22,590
23,313
20,742
23,092

23,016
26,505
30,219
20,236
27,041
25,356
23,176
21,258
25,714
24,196
29,937
25,566
28,245
26,220
23,186
23,011
25,097
21,417
22,866
22,175
22,041
22,420
21,421
22,045
24,516
21,796
22,184
20,297
21,109
21,056
19,265
18,011
22,724
21,836
19,124
19,399
17,561
21,226
19,259
21,426
23,694
17,895
21,354
19,989
18,119
19,179
22,340
21,498
24,410
18,876
18,679
18,680
21,324
23,811
24,201
23,935
22,914
24,230
21,674
24,354

23,729
27,450
31,252
20,839
28,061
26,282
23,824
22,220
26,405
24,777
29,454
26,668
28,720
26,889
23,930
23,745
25,606
22,064
23,794
22,987
22,856
23,096
21,747
22,505
25,589
22,380
23,022
20,558
21,897
21,737
19,949
18,577
23,363
22,755
19,551
19,670
17,984
21,915
19,991
22,278
24,564
18,294
22,030
20,657
18,370
19,709
23,075
22,376
25,601
19,714
18,939
19,112
22,464
24,546
24,649
24,695
23,447
24,594
22,216
25,246

25,214
29,425
33,083
22,014
30,406
28,645
24,982
23,513
28,247
26,628
31,562
28,291
31,104
28,772
25,406
25,177
27,286
23,557
25,226
24,112
24,293
24,469
23,206
23,694
27,120
23,745
23,980
22,315
23,130
22,938
20,905
19,402
24,375
24,121
20,972
20,539
18,810
23,236
21,198
23,525
26,308
19,314
23,377
21,866
19,097
20,984
24,516
23,943
27,690
20,797
20,023
20,191
23,621
26,153
26,149
26,391
24,570
25,428
23,399
26,958

25,939
30,586
34,230
23,000
31,728
29,387
25,973
24,693
29,235
27,591
32,845
29,449
32,101
29,732
26,332
25,742
27,999
24,092
25,498
24,673
25,098
25,278
23,864
24,607
27,998
24,448
25,022
23,068
23,856
23,636
21,655
20,130
25,014
24,663
21,568
21,721
19,517
23,727
21,771
24,084
27,282
20,241
24,029
22,423
20,322
21,920
25,089
24,652
28,283
21,378
21,008
20,840
25,118
26,736
27,045
27,038
25,262
25,673
23,876
27,299

Rank in
U.S.

1
37
3
6
16
25
10
5
2
4
15
8
30
18
26
21
33
28
9
29
23
36
34
42
49
24
27
43
41
50
35
40
31
12
48
38
47
39
22
7
44
45
46
20
13
14
19
17
32
11

estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. In particular, it differs from the NIPA
estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of Federal civilian and military personnel
stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by private U.S. firms.
Source: Table 1 “State Personal Income, Revised Estimates for 1999-2001” in the October
2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s .

D -68

Regional Data

February 2003

Table J.4. Gross State Product (GSP) by Industry for States and Regions, 2000
[Millions of dollars]
State and region

Rank of
total GSP

Total GSP

Agriculture,
forestry, and
fishing

M ining

Construction

M anufac­
turing

Transporta­
tion and
public
utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate

Services

G overnm ent

United S tates ............

9,9 4 1,55 2

135,750

127,084

463,635

1,5 6 6,57 9

825,016

674,145

893,855

1,9 3 6,30 4

2,164,630

1 ,1 5 4,55 5

New England...........................
C onnecticut..........................
M aine ....................................
M assachusetts...................
New H a m p s h ire .................
Rhode Island.......................
V e rm o n t...............................

582,776
159,288
35,981
284,934
47,708
36,453
18,411

4,298
1,090
693
1,545
341
227
401

297
112
5
97
36
11
36

24,619
5,579
1,693
12,556
2,060
1,898
831

85,821
24,897
5,561
37,956
9,777
4,450
3,179

34,328
9,399
2,457
16,075
2,707
2,343
1,346

38,418
9,726
2,138
20,467
3,212
1,854
1,021

48,794
12,876
4,253
22,004
4,617
3,244
1,799

149,028
47,045
6,667
69,651
11,587
10,796
3,281

143,603
35,235
7,422
79,674
9,685
7,465
4,121

53,570
13,328
5,090
24,908
3,684
4,164
2,396

16
8
2
6

1,848,116
36,336
59,397
186,108
363,089
799,202
403,985

11,090
317
21
1,600
1,919
3,385
3,848

3 ,6 6 7
2
29
153
242
615
2,627

70,536
1,578
571
10,519
14,235
25,958
17,674

228,623
5,535
833
14,955
50,198
81,644
75,457

146,359
1,876
3,044
14,137
34,131
58,750
34,421

118,790
1,482
746
11,392
33,575
46,841
24,754

1 38,089
2,579
1,672
16,164
27,339
54,630
35,705

481,675
13,840
8,017
38,915
85,452
259,929
75,522

436,048
5,790
22,753
45,895
81,545
188,190
91,875

213,239
3,336
21,711
32,377
34,453
79,260
42,102

Great Lakes.............................
Illin o is ...................................
Indiana..................................
M ichigan..............................
O hio ......................................
W isco n sin ............................

5
15
9
7
20

1,530,982
467,284
192,195
325,384
372,640
173,478

15,630
4,163
2,225
2,910
3,481
2,851

4,414
1,058
674
881
1,531
271

74,009
22,310
9,836
16,619
16,809
8,434

351,203
73,413
58,906
85,465
89,399
44,021

116,507
41,203
14,436
21,335
27,100
12,433

109,716
37,013
11,448
23,548
26,483
11,225

13L490
37,669
17,365
30,046
36,183
16,227

257,073
96,849
25,422
46,417
60,960
27,424

306,776
107,674
32,755
64,863
69,897
31,588

158,165
45,932
19,128
33,301
40,799
19,005

P lains........................................
Io w a ......................................
Kansas..................................
M in ne so ta ............................
M isso u ri...............................
Nebraska..............................
North Dakota.......................
South D akota......................

30
31
17
18
36
50
46

635,821
89,600
85,063
184,766
178,845
56,072
18,283
23,192

16,886
3,678
2,204
3,318
2,517
2,471
952
1,745

3,449
210
1,236
684
423
86
686
125

31,195
3,822
4,018
9,575
9,150
2,710
924
995

1 11,677
19,747
14,004
32,459
32,849
8,022
1,580
3,015

60,941
7,758
11,408
13,842
18,299
6,082
1,783
1,769

4 7,702
6,338
6,449
14,555
12,985
4,289
1,561
1,524

59,475
7,950
8,380
17,069
17,040
4,918
1,797
2,322

104,091
13,938
11,141
35,354
27,394
8,763
2,846
4,655

126,218
15,392
14,851
39,566
37,761
11,031
3,518
4,100

7 4,188
10,768
11,373
18,344
20,425
7,701
2,636
2,941

Southeast................................
A labam a...............................
A rkansas..............................
Florida...................................
G eorgia................................
K entucky..............................
L ou isia n a .............................
M ississippi..........................
North Carolina.....................
South C arolina ...................
Tennessee............................
V irg in ia .................................
W est V irg in ia ......................

25
34
4
10
27
24
35
12
28
19
13
40

2,156,521
119,921
67,724
472,105
296,142
118,508
137,700
67,315
281,741
113,377
178,362
261,355
42,271

32,736
2,166
2,246
8,084
3,894
2,693
1,281
1,600
4,979
1,359
1,805
2,320
309

30,526
1,448
474
899
1,127
2,135
18,526
770
521
177
541
1,044
2,863

108,230
5,845
3,300
25,357
14,821
5,538
6,635
3,222
13,913
6,814
8,243
12,561
1,980

3 51,257
22,959
15,065
32,590
49,553
31,633
20,145
13,307
67,502
23,897
36,055
31,792
6,760

190,197
10,544
7,036
39,503
33,355
9,605
12,233
6,401
18,773
10,397
14,790
23,009
4,551

148,028
7,788
4,466
36,250
26,471
7,316
7,519
3,912
16,689
7,071
13,301
15,007
2,237

212,493
12,134
7,868
52,887
27,206
10,976
11,790
7,270
24,119
12,037
19,943
22,024
4,239

361,852
18,027
8,117
100,537
47,076
13,664
19,005
8,158
54,987
15,819
25,678
45,969
4,816

434,586
20,849
10,769
118,762
58,036
19,211
24,039
11,753
45,998
18,522
37,475
61,451
7,719

286,617
18,161
8,382
57,236
34,603
15,735
16,526
10,923
34,260
17,285
20,531
46,178
6,795

Southwest...............................
A rizona..................................
New M e xico ........................
Oklahoma.............................
Texas.....................................

23
37
29
3

1,0 4 4,71 4
156,303
54,364
91,773
742,274

15,067
2,246
1,043
2,138
9,639

57,581
1,136
5,051
5,146
46,247

51,262
9,292
2,290
3,614
36,066

1 49,173
24,382
8,862
14,824
101,105

106,628
11,154
4,067
8,480
82,927

75,069
10,124
2,186
5,375
57,384

1 00,350
16,463
4,838
9,338
69,711

156,992
28,714
7,219
11,383
109,676

209,961
34,652
9,787
16,849
148,674

122,632
18,140
9,022
14,625
80,845

Rocky M ountain.....................
C o lora d o ..............................
Idaho ....................................
M ontana...............................
U ta h .......................................
W y o m in g .............................

21
41
47
33
48

314,569
167,918
37,031
21,777
68,549
19,294

6,145
2,261
1,870
846
713
454

9,800
2,913
169
812
1,208
4,698

20,135
11,084
2,414
1,218
4,405
1,014

36,1 95
16,257
8,468
1,578
8,559
1,333

34,3 40
20,376
2,874
2,563
5,901
2,626

19,342
10,726
2,277
1,352
4,254
733

29,9 99
15,911
3,632
2,180
6,881
1,394

51,0 85
28,734
4,306
3,074
12,685
2,286

67,5 22
40,342
6,180
4,566
14,268
2,166

40,0 06
19,313
4,842
3,587
9,675
2,589

Far W est...................................
A laska...................................
C a lifo rn ia .............................
H aw aii...................................
Nevada..................................
O regon..................................
W ashington.........................

45
1
39
32
26
14

1,828,052
27,747
1,344,623
42,364
74,745
118,637
219,937

33,898
433
24,587
509
582
3,066
4,722

17,350
6,041
9,233
44
1,392
159
481

83,651
1,266
55,472
1,853
7,399
6,365
11,296

252,629
1,073
189,962
1,296
3,066
30,608
26,625

135,717
4,401
94,183
4,288
5,924
8,199
18,722

117,080
837
87,392
1,602
3,386
8,521
15,341

167,165
1,858
121,300
4,663
7,920
9,630
21,795

374,507
2,852
293,110
9,520
13,379
16,768
38,877

439,917
3,690
328,274
9,515
24,131
21,218
53,089

206,137
5,296
141,109
9,074
7,566
14,102
28,990

M ideast....................................
Delaware..............................
D istrict of C olum bia..........
M aryland..............................
New Je rse y .........................
New Y o rk .............................
Pennsylvania.......................

22
44
11
38
42
49
43

N o te . Totals shown tor the United States differ from the national income and product account estimates of gross
domestic product (GDP) because GSP is derived from gross domestic income, which differs from GDP by the statistical
discrepancy. In addition, GSP excludes and GDP includes the compensation of Federal civilian and military personnel




stationed abroad and government consumption of fixed capital for military structures located abroad and for military
equipment, except office equipment. Also, GSP and GDP have different revision schedules,
Source: This table reflects the GSP estimates for 2000 that were released on June 10, 2002. Detailed estimates are
available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov> under "State and local area data.”




K. L o c al A re a T ab le
Table K.1. Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 1998-2000
Personal incom e

Per capita personal in c o m e 1
Percent
chan g e 2

ns of dollars

1999

2000

,769,367
,622,851
,146,516

8,314,032
7,103,560
1,210,472

298,505
57,245
85,770
160,079
85,196
169,368
142,509

1999-

Rank
in
U.S.

Dollars

Area nam e

1998

1999

2000

7.0
7.3
5.6

26,893
28,528
20,277

27,843
29,569
20,822

29,469
31,332
21,847

316,620
60,249
89,742
174,907
94,440
178,609
155,001

6.1
5.2
4.6
9.3
10.9
5.5
8.8

31,878
28,078
28,294
30,167
31,947
29,973
30,405

32,820
29,075
29,115
31,267
33,652
31,114
30,982

34,506
30,384
30,464
33,289
36,370
32,694
33,025

451,458
98,951
51,775

482,176
105,353
54,331

6.8
6.5
4.9

26,909
25,637
29,698

27,892
25,937
30,734

29,329
27,033
32,137

774,361

836,234

8.0

35,723

36,956

39,568

D ubuque,IA.............................................

194,772
64,272
50,012

206,743
69,210
54,157

6.1
7.7
8.3

30,592
27,732
26,894

31,598
28,687
28,299

33,377
30,453
29,951

Duluth-Superior, M N - W I...................
Dutchess County, N Y * .........................
Eau Claire, W l.........................................

283,762
121,281

328,725
127,818

15.8
5.4

37,277
32,207

40,660
34,412

46,586
35,877

El Paso, T X ..............................................
Elkhart—Goshen, IN ...............................
Elmira, N Y ...............................................

2000

283,865

8.0

33,416

34,955

37,168

2,964
19,186
2,635
24,816
17,372
2,901
17,530
3,031
5,047
8,599
18,414
2,369
9,545
5,706
3,407
126,048
10,373
2,021
10,817
36,972
12,921
77,608
3,244
7,430
14,542
8,798
3,707

3,096
20,194
2,770
26,233
18,503
3,006
18,614
3,165
5,333
9,108
19,765
2,364
10,179
6,032
3,589
136,832
10,954
2,135
11,389
40,483
13,787
82,502
3,426
8,128
15,176
9,146
3,876

4.5
5.3
5.1
5.7
6.5
3.6
6.2
4.4
5.7
5.9
7.3
-0 .2
6.6
5.7
5.3
8.6
5.6
5.6
5.3
9.5
6.7
6.3
5.6
9.4
4.4
3.9
4.6

22,971
26,893
21,313
27,587
24,043
22,509
26,606
22,284
23,404
32,668
31,002
20,146
25,858
25,142
22,001
30,121
29,262
17,466
22,320
28,382
19,559
29,354
21,605
32,223
23,787
22,974
22,048

23,460
27,680
21,864
28,392
24,598
23,006
27,593
23,361
23,387
33,156
32,312
20,620
26,864
25,506
22,542
31,435
29,420
17,901
22,800
30,659
19,714
30,551
22,387
33,932
24,312
22,851
22,525

24,487
29,023
22,920
29,942
25,894
23,777
29,146
24,533
24,429
34,950
33,987
21,232
28,332
26,618
23,311
33,013
30,824
18,484
23,816
32,039
20,767
32,265
23,653
36,417
25,117
23,756
23,133

214
90
267
71
164
239
88
210
217
24
32
298
10?
144
253
37
63
313
236
44
304
42
242
20
190
240
261

4,018
53,692
3,179
8,027

4,171
58,721
3,376
8,429

3.8
9.4
6.2
5.0

23,776
38,142
24,285
21,773

24,799
39,239
24,697
22,234

25,659
42,726
26,057
23,097

1 /0
4
160
262

5,959
25,652

6,244
26,814

4.8
4.5

22,798
26,791

23,575
27,966

24,779
29,057

198
89

2,272
2,779
4,212
11,091

2,426
2,955
4,475
12,349

6.8
6.3
6.2
11.3

23,487
22,308
26,819
25,483

24,107
23,098
28,244
26,343

25,586
24,503
29,670
28,329

212,497
10,392
5,625
5,636

235,164
11,521
6,014
5,916

10.7
10.9
6.9
5.0

33,411
34,181
22,984
23,777

35,287
36,347
23,675
24,568

4,683
2,856
30,160
5,514
10,086
1,917
5,718
4,296
12,686
6,698

5,023
3,058
31,371
5,904
10,523
2,137
6,089
4,554
13,463
7,014

7.3
7.1
4.0
7.1
4.3
11.5
6.5
6.0
6.1
4.7

13,919
18,708
25,043
26,791
24,258
28,117
29,112
23,329
22,074
25,925

43,205
4,598
11,761
2,178

46,600
4,947
12,472
2,291

7.9
7.6
6.0
5.2

276,206
4,280
48,408
4,290
66,584
13,738
3,436
14,089
6,489
44,389
8,409

292,932
4,549
50,946
4,619
69,549
14,957
3,646
14,932
6,823
47,299
8,879

6.1
6.3
5.2
7.7
4.5
8.9
6.1
6.0
5.1
6.6
5.6

Percent
chan g e 2

M illions of dollars

1999-

J.S.
1998

000

27,327
19,190
31,840

81
305
23

5.2

19,461

303

4.8
3.9
6.1
2.9
3.3
11.0
4.7

25,824
26,572
21,519
22,707
25,353
32,532
29,503

134
99
276
228
124
18
53

5.4
4.3
5.7

30,410
21,566
22,348

36
259
238

2,287

5.2

24,481

172

6,339
8,687
3,785

6.0
9.1
5.6

23,893
28,160
23,435

162
57
178

5.5
5.0

17,318
24,578

312
149

6.4

22,711

191

1998

1999

2000

Corvallis, OR............................................
Cumberland, M D -W V ..........................
Dallas, T X * ..............................................

2,157
1,971
106,605

2,196
2,010
113,699

2,291
2,102
124,705

Danville, V A .............................................

2,150

2,199

2,314

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island,
IA -IL ....................................................
Dayton—Springfield, O H .......................
Daytona Beach, FL................................
Decatur, A L ..............................................
Decatur, IL ...............................................
Denver, C O *.............................................
Des Moines, IA ......................................

9,260
25,427
10,308
3,274
2,927
65,598
13,074

9,250
26,056
10,587
3,423
3,049
70,982
13,700

9,690
27,084
11,232
3,521
3,150
78,793
14,340

Detroit, M l * .............................................
Dothan, AL...............................................
Dover, DE..................................................

134,925
2,943
2,772

140,283
3,071
2,862

147,828
3,202
3,025

2,173

2,174

5,789
7,710
3,432

5,978
7,964
3,584

11,624
4,372

11,988
4,627

12,643
4,857

2,085

2,145

2,281

2000

262,832

P ere a

Personal incom e

2000
4.3
4.6
9.7

Enid, OK.....................................................

1,328

1,326

1,373

3.5

22,841

237

6,504
7,590
7,640
4,258
6,862
6,356
2,432
10,470
2,877
2,790
6,219
43,721
10,924
8,644
4,113
4,093
12,805
43,532
17,465
2,072
4,938
6,251
15,702
2,698
2,217
2,264
2,562

6,649
7,904
7,896
4,535
7,105
6,806
2,528
10,672
2,956
2,902
6,670
44,556
11,196
8,932
4,319
4,254
13,195
46,380
18,462
2,119
5,063
6,387
16,146
2,751
2,222
2,264
2,709

6,944
8,271
8,310
4,720
7,542
7,306
2,700
11,017
3,060
3,085
7,376
47,997
11,834
9,367
4,625
4,530
13,878
50,202
19,556
2,219
5,347
6,660
17,196
2,893
2,443
2,388
2,885

4.4
4.6
5.2
4.1
6.2
7.4
6.8
3.2
3.5
6.3
10.6
7.7
5.7
4.9
7.1
6.5
5.2
8.2
5.9
4.7
5.6
4.3
6.5
5.2
9.9
5.5
6.5

23,082
23,744
25,940
24,914
22,912
21,588
20,111
24,171
20,254
22,336
25,830
28,015
25,893
27,779
20,384
24,363
25,924
26,729
19,454
19,852
23,217
25,446
24,947
21,856
19,543
22,657
22,738

199
175
108
133
193
251
288
186
295
211
87
80
142
85
282
148
118
82
301
294
212
145
129
256
292
208
201

27,695
1,881
3,521
6,102

28,933
1,896
3,822
6,365

30,550
1,978
4,126
6,659

5.6
4.3
8.0
4.6

26,095
23,304
21,144
27,442

202
278
83

32,570
2,936

33,716
2,911

35,799
3,299

6.2
13.3

26,716
22,499

98
207

174
213
74
103

Erie, PA......................................................
Eugene—Springfield, OR.......................
Evansville-Henderson, IN—
KY.......
Fargo-Moorhead, N D -M N ..................
Fayetteville, N C .......................................
Fayetteville—Springdale—Rogers, AR
Flagstaff, A Z -U T ....................................
Flint, M l * ..................................................
Florence, AL.............................................
Florence, S C ............................................
Fort Collins—Loveland, C O ..................
Fort Lauderdale, F L *.............................
Fort Myers-Cape Coral, F L ................
Fort Pierce—Port St. Lucie, FL...........
Fort Smith, A R -O K ...............................
Fort Walton Beach, F L .........................
Fort Wayne, IN ........
Fort Worth—Arlington, T X * ................
Fresno, CA ...............
Gadsden, A L ...........
Gainesville, F L ........................................
Galveston-Texas City, T X *..................
Gary, I N * .................
Glens Falls, N Y ......
Goldsboro, N C ........
Grand Forks, N D - M N ..........................
Grand Junction, CO
Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland,
M l .........................................................
Great Falls, M T .......................................
Greeley, C O *............................................
Green Bay, W l.........................................
G reensboro-Winston-Salem -High
Point, NC.............................................
Greenville, N C .........................................
Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson,
S C .........................................................
Hagerstown, M D * ..................................
Hamilton-Middletown, O H *...............
Harrisburg—Lebanon—Carlisle, PA....

21,965
2,945
8,397
17,221

22,964
3,012
8,837
17,838

24,403
3,206
9,303
18,653

6.3
6.5
5.3
4.6

23,404
22,570
25,580
27,505

184
221
114
76

38,758
39,347
24,723
25,443

16
14
200
179

Hartford, CT (N E C M A ).........................
Hattiesburg, M S .....................................
Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, N C ......
Honolulu, H I ............................................

37,637
2,195
7,725
24,914

39,103
2,288
8,092
25,263

41,761
2,393
8,633
26,235

6.8
4.6
6.7
3.8

33,179
20,035
23,209
28,091

21
296
189
70

14,179
19,015
25,710
27,985
24,783
28,920
30,106
24,049
23,227
26,523

14,906
20,033
26,846
29,611
25,863
32,112
31,686
25,331
24,458
27,898

317
308
139
77
165
43
50
182
216
113

Houma, LA...............................................
Houston, T X * ..........................................
Huntington-Ashland, W V -K Y -O H ...
Huntsville, A L .........................................
Indianapolis, I N .....................................
Iowa City, IA ............................................
Jackson, M l .............................................
Jackson, M S ............................................
Jackson, T N .............................................
Jacksonville, F L .....................................

4,031
124,991
6,247
8,576
44,755
2,888
3,514
10,716
2,404
28,638

3,970
130,497
6,348
8,881
46,852
3,058
3,704
11,095
2,512
29,383

4,185
142,327
6,653
9,471
49,836
3,276
3,865
11,666
2,674
31,413

5.4
9.1
4.8
6.6
6.4
7.1
4.3
5.1
6.4
6.9

20,817
31,136
19,709
25,483
28,589
26,788
22,524
24,692
22,969
26,673

293
33
302
119
59
79
219
151
196

28,212
28,927
24,477
25,674

29,360
29,223
25,422
26,885

30,901
30,875
26,781
28,035

60
62
140
109

3,166
2,821
3,683
14,950

3,284
2,842
3,780
15,660

3,433
2,959
3,918
16,760

4.5
4.1
3.7
7.0

21,000
20,036
24,416
24,990

270
299
169
122

32,665
20,433
28,582
20,168
28,723
25,874
25,094
25,621
22,694
27,896
21,646

33,632
21,262
29,551
20,938
29,557
26,988
25,623
26,519
23,694
29,114
22,029

35,336
22,325
30,891
22,250
30,909
28,804
26,851
27,741
24,813
30,619
23,323

22
279
61
281
58
92
138
116
197
66
250

Jacksonville, N C ....................................
Jamestown, N Y .....
Janesville—Beloit, W l ...........................
Jersey City, N J * .....................................
Johnson City—Kingsport—Bristol,
T N -V A ..................
Johnstown, P A .......................................
Jonesboro, A R ........................................
Joplin, M O ...............................................
Kalamazoo-Battle Creek, M l..............
K ankakee,IL *.........................................
Kansas City, M O -K S .............................
Kenosha, W l * .........................................
Killeen—Temple, T X ...............................
Knoxville, T N ..........................................
Kokomo, I N .............................................

9,857
4,865
1,615
3,224
11,108
2,302
50,305
3,620
6,365
16,490
2,654

10,121
5,069
1,699
3,351
11,333
2,358
53,017
3,795
6,759
17,021
2,784

10,712
5,262
1,793
3,505
11,759
2,494
56,591
3,998
7,132
18,153
2,918

5.8
3.8
5.5
4.6
3.8
5.8
6.7
5.3
5.5
6.7
4.8

20,756
20,634
20,154
20,928
24,700
22,297
28,865
24,731
20,671
24,441
26,292

280
275
290
283
163
230
48
143
273
153
95

110

100

Regional D ata

D -70

February 2003

Table K.1. Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 1998-2000— Continued
Per capita personal in c o m e 1

P ersonal incom e
P ercent
c hang e2

M illions of dollars

Area nam e

1998

1999

19992000

1999

2000

2000

24,438
21,511
22,738
21,841
21,469
25,806
24,474
14,053
16,376
26,320
20,941
19,771
22,463
26,121
22,894
26,611
25,598
22,492
27,208
27,866
22,851
22,169

25,100
21,219
23,179
22,103
21,919
26,706
25,780
14,347
16,705
26,985
21,461
20,235
23,333
26,975
23,909
27,717
26,327
22,804
28,111
28,670
23,235
22,976

26,165
22,210
24,330
22,701
23,285
28,195
26,895
15,114
17,321
27,558
22,747
21,332
24,045
28,597
24,890
28,752
27,417
23,992
29,522
30,191
24,613
24,141

156
284
220
272
255
106
136
316
314
121
271
297
229
97
194
94
126
232
78
68
205
226

Macon, G A ...............................................

7,490

7,814

8,234

5.4

23,505

24,357

25,474

177

Madison, W l.............................................
Mansfield, OH..........................................
McAllen—Edinburg—Mission, T X ........
Medford-Ashland, O R ..........................
Melbourne—Titusville—Palm Bay, FL..
Memphis, T N -A R -M S ..........................

13,090
3,826
6,720
4,005
11,116
30,687

13,737
3,908
7,105
4,246
11,374
31,775

14,679
4,101
7,659
4,468
12,261
33,329

6.9
4.9
7.8
5.2
7.8
4.9

31,152
21,746
12,492
22,670
23,772
27,625

32,456
22,156
12,782
23,687
24,090
28,222

34,301
23,347
13,344
24,563
25,650
29,275

30
249
318
209
171
84

Merced, CA................................................
Miami, F L * ...............................................
Middlesex-Som erset-Hunterdon,
N J * ........................................................
Milwaukee-Waukesha, W l* ................
Minneapolis-St. Paul, M N -W I...........
Missoula, M T............................................
Mobile, A L .................................................
Modesto, CA.............................................
Monmouth-Ocean, N J *........................
Monroe, L A ..............................................
Montgomery, AL.....................................
Muncie, IN .................................................
Myrtle Beach, S C....................................
Naples, F L .................................................
Nashville, T N ............................................
Nassau-Suffolk, N Y *.............................
New H aven-B ridgeport-Stam fordDanbury-Waterbury, C T *...............
New London-Norwich, CT (NECMA)
New Orleans, LA.....................................
New York, N Y * ........................................

3,545
52,180

3,742
54,395

3,924
57,356

4.9
5.4

17,528
23,935

18,100
24,492

18,536
25,320

311
183

43,472
44,776
96,082
2,093
11,393
9,178
35,161
3,109
7,860
2,735
4,043
8,951
34,143
101,028

45,564
46,566
101,215
2,161
11,774
9,650
36,478
3,258
8,251
2,813
4,309
9,538
35,748
105,063

49,749
48,860
109,236
2,315
12,280
10,302
39,362
3,396
8,584
2,952
4,616
10,198
38,263
111,360

9.2
4.9
7.9
7.1
4.3
6.8
7.9
4.2
4.0
5.0
7.1
6.9
7.0
6.0

38,155
30,032
33,308
22,307
21,378
21,407
31,952
21,055
23,899
22,889
21,737
38,357
28,598
37,229

39,393
31,122
34,518
22,802
21,930
22,001
32,721
22,135
24,915
23,683
22,461
38,916
29,429
38,387

42,392
32,538
36,666
24,111
22,677
22,889
34,812
23,061
25,740
24,877
23,315
40,121
30,962
40,353

5
39
19
227
274
268
28
265
167
195
252
10
56
9

71,036
7,690
33,225
321,204

74,358
7,918
33,710
337,522

79,510
8,235
34,842
365,961

6.9
4.0
3.4
8.4

42,134
29,967
24,878
35,123

43,806
30,741
25,187
36,504

46,542
31,745
26,056
39,259

3
49
161
15

72,871
9,167

75,398
9,590

81,529
10,211

8.1
6.5

36,321
24,411

37,298
25,125

40,061
26,211

37,362
78,163
5,251
6,287
24,684
5,055
20,377
87,686
38,426
2,038
3,274
3,320
8,788
9,219
156,407
77,874
1,575
66,086
3,726
1,469
7,649
53,544

38,836
84,680
5,448
5,994
25,793
5,267
21,682
92,823
40,731
2,086
3,345
3,421
9,038
9,360
162,631
82,677
1,606
68,840
3,817
1,523
8,026
56,273

41,180
95,167
5,780
6,414
27,606
5,513
22,895
99,583
43,921
2,220
3,483
3,567
9,522
9,689
172,229
90,309
1,670
72,206
4,051
1,597
8,447
60,856

6.0
12.4
6.1
7.0
7.0
4.7
5.6
7.3
7.8
6.5
4.1
4.3
5.4
3.5
5.9
9.2
4.0
4.9
6.1
4.9
5.3
8.1

24,154
33,581
20,996
25,995
23,226
25,018
28,932
31,619
24,508
22,421
22,274
21,826
21,491
26,532
30,868
25,329
18,619
27,806
27,445
19,629
29,309
28,700

24,929
35,819
21,367
24,968
23,969
25,711
30,459
32,963
25,330
22,837
22,575
22,565
22,043
26,893
31,985
26,013
19,080
29,096
28,226
20,162
30,408
29,672

25,106
6,142
2,861
3,253
5,076
33,005
2,100
9,620
3,605

26,176
6,551
2,985
3,331
5,209
35,371
2,209
9,934
3,781

27,693
7,089
3,146
3,511
5,470
38,912
2,340
10,509
4,032

5.8
8.2
5.4
5.4
5.0
10.0
5.9
5.8
6.6

26,519
17,380
20,780
23,638
27,042
29,253
24,056
26,208
22,247

27,393
18,114
21,291
23,751
27,654
30,443
25,090
26,781
23,339

Newark, N J *.....
Newburgh, NY-PA*
Norfolk—Virginia Beach-Newport
News, VA-NC
Oakland, CA*....
Ocala, F L ...........
Odessa-Midland, T X .............................
Oklahoma City, OK
Olympia, W A * .
Omaha, N E-IA .
Orange County, CA*
Orlando, FL.......
Owensboro, KY
Panama City, FL
Parkersburg-Marietta, W V -O H .........
Pensacola, FL..,
Peoria—Pekin, IL
Philadelphia, P A -N J * ............................
Phoenix-Mesa, AZ
Pine Bluff, AR...
Pittsburgh, PA.
Pittsfield, MA (NECMA)
Pocatello, ID .............................................
Portland, ME (NECM A).........................
Portland-Vancouver, O R -W A *..........
Providence-W arwick-Pawtucket, Rl
(N ECM A)..............................................
Provo-Orem , U T ....................................
Pueblo, C O ................................................
Punta Gorda, F L .....................................
Racine, W l * ..............................................
Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC .....
Rapid City, S D .........................................
Reading, PA..............................................
Redding, C A .............................................

3,064
8,201
4,093
3,988
10,122
11,981
10,949
2,572
2,818
37,556
2,043
2,285
2,316
12,170
3,555
6,509
14,634
4,677
253,406
28,201
5,475
4,704

3,323
8,572
4,455
4,166
11,306
13,298
12,050
2,945
3,032
43,615
2,278
2,443
2,497
13,743
3,864
7,217
16,045
5,009
281,835
31,008
5,978
5,194

5.0
5.2
5.9
2.8
7.9
6.4
4.5
8.6
4.4
7.5
6.7
4.0
3.5
7.5
4.4
5.2
5.3
5.2
6.2
6.0
6.9
5.8

1998

Area nam e

Reno, N V ..................................................
Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, W A ....
Richmond-Petersburg, V A ................
Riverside-San Bernardino, C A *.......
Roanoke, VA
Rochester, M N ........................................
Rochestei, NY
Rockford, I L ............................................
Rocky Mount, N C ..................................
Sacramento, C A *...................................
Saginaw-Bay City—Midland, M l ........
St. Cloud, MN
St. Joseph, M O .......................................
St. Louis, M O -IL ...................................
Salem, OR*
Salinas, CA
Salt Lake City—Ogden, U T ...................
San Angelo, TX
San Antonio, TX .....................................
San Diego, CA
San Francisco, C A * ..............................
San Jose, CA*
San Luis Obispo-Atascadero-Paso
Robles, C A .........................................
Santa Barbara-Santa M ariaLompoc, C A .......................................
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, C A * ...........
Santa Fe, N M ..........................................
Santa Rosa, CA*
Sarasota-Bradenton, F L .....................
Savannah, GA..
Scranton-W ilkes-Barre-Hazleton,
P A .........................................................
Seattle—Bellevue—Everett, W A * .........

La Crosse, W I-M N .................................
Lafayette, L A ............................................
Lafayette, IN .............................................
Lake Charles, LA.....................................
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL................
Lancaster, PA............................................
Lansing-East Lansing, M l...................
Laredo, TX .................................................
Las Cruces, N M .......................................
Las Vegas, NV-AZ
Lawrence, K S ..........................................
Lawton, OK
Lewiston-Auburn, ME (N E C M A )......
Lexington, KY
Lima, OH
Lincoln, NE
Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR .....
Longview-Marshall, T X ........................
Los Angeles-Long Beach, C A *..........
Louisville, KY—IN ....................................
Lubbock, TX
Lynchburg, VA.........................................

3,164
8,151
4,205
4,054
10,478
12,495
11,526
2,712
2,905
40,561
2,135
2,349
2,413
12,785
3,702
6,858
15,240
4,764
265,291
29,247
5,594
4,910

2000

Rank
in
U.S.

Dollars

Percent
c h an g e 2

M illions o f dollars

1998

1999

2000

10,552
4,150
27,932
66,827
6,288
3,622
29,626
9,165
3,250
42,528
10,028
3,700
2,204
75,458
7,574
10,442
31,226
2,338
36,977
78,156
78,465
66,666

11,195
4,269
29,358
71,205
6,493
3,867
30,133
9,419
3,080
45,671
10,320
3,826
2,303
77,468
7,999
11,127
32,672
2,404
38,704
84,493
85,983
76,769

11,911
4,598
31,271
76,593
6,883
4,151
31,213
9,769
3,524
49,567
10,772
4,067
2,455
81,709
8,354
11,970
34,868
2,520
41,169
91,850
99,425
92,880

19992000
6.4
7.7
6.5
7.6
6.0
7.3
3.6
3.7
14.4
8.5
4.4
6.3
6.6
5.5
4.4
7.6
6.7
4.8
6.4
8.7
15.6
21.0

Rank
in
U.S.

Dollars

1998

1 99 9

2000

32,502
22,279
28,635
21,500
26,766
30,171
27,024
25,083
22,739
27,086
24,846
22,650
21,715
29,184
22,391
26,919
23,953
22,475
23,903
28,558
45,683
40,185

33,636
22,582
29,744
22,325
27,579
31,547
27,488
25,570
21,488
28,509
25,590
23,124
22,601
29,855
23,253
28,081
24,738
23,136
24,612
30,289
49,830
45,928

34,879
23,872
31,292
23,350
29,181
33,283
28,419
26,253
24,629
30,252
26,733
24,210
23,944
31,354
24,000
29,695
26,075
24,235
25,741
32,515
57,414
55,157

25
235
54
248
86
35
101
154
204
67
141
224
234
52
231
73
159
223
166
41
1
2

2000

5,869

6,231

6,669

7.0

24,453

25,592

26,932

135

11,416
7,686
4,226
13,452
19,092
7,316

12,132
8,398
4,395
14,202
19,594
7,601

13,085
9,610
4,626
16,046
20,503
8,008

7.9
14.4
5.2
13.0
4.6
5.4

28,920
30,636
29,261
30,168
33,319
25,362

30,567
33,107
30,007
31,321
33,672
26,066

32,734
37,567
31,249
34,863
34,577
27,289

38
17
55
26
29
128

14,638
84,997

14,950
93,159

15,708
98,384

5.1
5.6

23,206
35,880

23,827
38,858

25,191
40,686

188
8

Sharon, P A ..............................................
Sheboygan, W l.......................................
Sherman-Denison, T X .........................
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA ..............
Sioux City, IA -N E ...................................
Sioux Falls, S D .......................................
South Bend, IN .......................................
Spokane, W A ..........................................
Springfield, IL .........................................
Springfield, M O .....................................
Springfield, MA (NECM A)...................
State College, PA...................................
Steubenville—Weirton, O H -W V .........
Stockton-Lodi, CA................................

2,559
2,895
2,306
8,780
2,933
4,671
6,727
9,650
5,541
7,296
15,250
3,080
2,751
11,542

2,623
3,031
2,426
9,031
2,974
4,958
6,930
9,977
5,695
7,561
15,780
3,251
2,785
12,297

2,774
3,190
2,597
9,404
3,091
5,322
7,261
10,692
5,976
8,000
16,832
3,428
2,891
13,209

5.8
5.3
7.1
4.1
3.9
7.3
4.8
7.2
4.9
5.8
6.7
5.4
3.8
7.4

21,107
25,852
21,546
22,529
23,791
28,406
25,495
23,336
27,466
23,032
25,173
22,871
20,426
21,364

21,720
27,039
22,218
23,083
24,008
29,413
26,156
24,015
28,286
23,510
25,990
24,026
20,893
22,261

23,080
28,278
23,400
23,972
24,902
30,675
27,335
25,550
29,651
24,473
27,653
25,237
21,969
23,242

263
104
247
233
192
64
127
176
75
215
117
185
289
258

1,964
17,807
16,548
6,569

2,040
18,316
17,219
6,864

2,148
19,126
18,004
7,237

5.3
4.4
4.6
5.4

18,620
24,260
24,371
23,649

19,464
25,010
24,859
24,429

20,493
26,130
25,587
25,382

306
158
173
181

11
155

Sumter, S C ..............................................
Syracuse, N Y ..........................................
Tacoma, W A * .........................................
Tallahassee, F L .......................................
Tam pa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater,
FL...
Terre Haute IN

61,218
3,173

63,331
3,265

67,824
3,424

7.1
4.9

26,197
21,192

26,732
21,844

28,214
22,977

105
266

26,159
39,611
22,191
27,139
25,436
26,460
31,866
34,862
26,523
24,238
23,479
23,610
23,063
27,908
33,742
27,564
19,826
30,644
30,054
21,141
31,773
31,620

157
13
285
131
180
150
46
27
147
222
246
244
264
111
34
120
309
65
69
300
47
51

Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, A R...........
Toledo, OH
Topeka, KS
Trenton, N J * ............................................
Tucson, AZ
Tulsa, OK
Tuscaloosa, A L .......................................
Tyler, TX
Utica-Rom e, N Y ....................................
Vallejo—Fairfield—Napa, C A *...............
Ventura, C A * ..........................................
Victoria, T X ..............................................
Vineland—Millville—Bridgeton, N J * ...
Visal ia—Tu Iare—Porterv iMe, CA...........
Waco, T X ..................................................
Washington, D C -M D -V A -W V * ........
W aterloo-Cedar Falls, IA ....................
Wausau, W l .............................................
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton, FL...
Wheeling, W V -O H ................................
Wichita, KS..............................................
Wichita Falls, T X ....................................

2,564
15,919
4,369
12,521
18,089
21,450
3,605
4,389
6,583
12,820
20,632
2,025
3,126
6,631
4,467
170,533
2,966
3,088
42,948
3,324
14,502
3,252

2,673
16,490
4,478
13,071
19,037
21,984
3,753
4,518
6,764
13,731
22,140
2,078
3,182
6,972
4,705
182,212
2,946
3,209
44,169
3,382
14,638
3,341

2,808
17,011
4,724
14,385
20,117
23,157
3,903
4,810
7,038
15,597
24,166
2,231
3,412
7,396
4,897
198,156
3,116
3,381
46,589
3,541
15,236
3,537

5.0
3.2
5.5
10.1
5.7
5.3
4.0
6.5
4.0
13.6
9.2
7.3
7.2
6.1
4.1
8.8
5.8
5.3
5.5
4.7
41
5.9

19,916
25,739
25,799
36,397
22,239
27,244
22,062
25,662
21,897
25,628
28,232
24,305
21,421
18,426
21,293
35,871
23,216
24,782
39,182
21,368
26,868
23,143

20,647
26,667
26,418
37,512
22,967
27,529
22,826
26,152
22,557
26,888
29,783
24,748
21,748
19,117
22,241
37,588
23,053
25,591
39,545
21,926
26,908
23,746

21,636
27,521
27,784
40,954
23,705
28,775
23,652
27,421
23,505
29,880
31,919
26,533
23,303
20,043
22,878
40,046
24,373
26,860
41,007
23,170
27,904
25,208

291
123
115
7
241
93
243
125
245
72
45
146
254
307
269
12
218
137
6
260
112
187

28,709
19,128
22,174
24,650
28,949
32,537
26,361
28,078
24,606

96
310
286
203
91
40
152
107
206

Williamsport, PA....................................
W ilm ington-Newark, D E -M D * .........
Wilmington, N C .....................................
Yakima, WA
Yolo, CA*
York, PA
Youngstown-W arren, O H ...................
Yuba City, CA
Yuma, A Z..................................................

2,563
17,935
5,363
4,551
4,049
9,518
13,592
2,717
2,445

2,632
18,587
5,625
4,593
4,341
9,805
13,926
2,983
2,491

2,788
20,149
6,034
4,906
4,589
10,387
14,356
3,158
2,578

5.9
8.4
7.3
6.8
5.7
5.9
3.1
5.9
3.5

21,257
31,301
23,777
20,709
25,035
25,328
22,649
19,828
16,404

21,904
32,010
24,443
20,730
26,265
25,877
23,312
21,600
16,004

23,252
34,262
25,738
22,022
27,038
27,142
24,173
22,624
16,002

257
31
168
287
132
130
225
277
315

1. Per capita personal income was computed using Census Bureau midyear population estimates. Estimates
tor 1998-2000 reflect county population estimates available as of April 2002.
2. Percent change calculated from unrounded data.
3. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the county estimates. It
differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA’s) because of
differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability
of source data. In particular, it differs from the NIPA estimate because, by definition, it omits the earnings of




P er capita personal in c o m e 1

Personal incom e

Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and of U.S. residents employed abroad temporarily by
private U.S. firms.
4. Includes Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA's designated by *),
and New England County Metropolitan Areas (NECMA’s). The New Haven-Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury-Waterbury, CT NECMA is presented as a PMSA (part of the New York CMSA).
Source: Table 1 in “ Local Area Personal Income, 1998-2000” in the May 2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t
B u s in e s s .

February 2003

D-71

L. C h a rts

SELECTED REGIONAL ESTIMATES

AVERAGE ANNUAL GROW TH RATE O F PERSONAL INCOME, 1991-2001
STATES W ITH FASTEST GROWTH

U.S^average

Nevada
Colorado
Arizona
Georgia
Utah
Idaho
Texas
North Carolina
New Hampshire
W ashington
1

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




2

3

4

5
Percent

6

7

8

9

1

2

3

4

5
Percent

6

7

8

9

D-72

Regional Data

SELECTED REGIONAL ESTIMATES

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis




February 2003

February 2003

D -7 3

Appendix A

Additional Information About the NIPA Estimates
S ta tis tic a l C o n v e n tio n s
Changes in current-dollar GDP measure changes in the
market value of goods and services produced in the econ­
omy in a particular period. For many purposes, it is nec­
essary to decompose these changes into quantity and
price components. To compute the quantity indexes,
changes in the quantities of individual goods and services
are weighted by their prices. (Quantity changes for GDP
are often referred to as changes in “real GDP”) For the
price indexes, changes in the prices for individual goods
and services are weighted by quantities produced. (In
practice, the current-dollar value and price indexes for
most GDP components are determined largely using data
from Federal Government surveys, and the real values of
these components are calculated by deflation at the most
detailed level for which all the required data are avail­
able.)
The annual changes in quantities and prices are calcu­
lated using a Fisher formula that incorporates weights
from 2 adjacent years. For example, the annual percent
change in real GDP in 1997-98 uses prices for 1997 and
1998 as weights, and the 1997-98 annual percent change
in the GDP price index uses quantities for 1997 and 1998
as weights. Because the Fisher formula allows for the
effects of changes in relative prices and in the composi­
tion of output over time, the resulting quantity or price
changes are not affected by the substitution bias that is
associated with changes in quantities and prices calcu­
lated using a fixed-weighted formula.1 These annual
changes are “chained” (multiplied) together to form time
series of quantity and price; the percent changes that are
calculated from these time series are not affected by the
choice of reference period.
The quarterly changes in quantities and prices are cal­
culated with weights from two adjacent quarters. As part
of an annual or comprehensive revision, the quarterly
indexes through the most recent complete year are
adjusted to ensure that the average of the quarterly
indexes conforms to the corresponding annual index.
In addition, BEA prepares measures of real GDP and
its components in a dollar-denominated form, desig­
nated “chained (1996) dollar estimates.” These estimates
are computed by multiplying the 1996 current-dollar
value of GDP, or of a GDP component, by the corre­
sponding quantity index number. For example, if a cur­
rent-dollar GDP component equaled $100 in 1996 and if
real output for this component increased by 10 percent in
1997, then the “chained (1996) dollar” value of this com­

ponent in 1997 would be $110 ($100x1.10). Note that
percentage changes in the chained (1996) dollar estimates
and the percentage changes calculated from the quantity
indexes are identical, except for small differences due to
rounding.
Because of the formula used for calculating real GDP,
the chained (1996) dollar estimates for detailed GDP
components do not add to the chained-dollar value of
GDP or to any intermediate aggregates. A “residual” line
is shown as the difference between GDP and the sum of
the most detailed components shown in each table. The
residual generally is small close to the base period but
tends to become larger as one moves further from it.
Accurate measures of component contributions to the
percentage changes in real GDP and its major compo­
nents are shown in NIPA tables 8.2-8.6.
BEA also publishes the “implicit price deflator” (IPD),
which is calculated as the ratio of current-dollar value to
the corresponding chained-dollar value, multiplied by
100; the values of the IPD and of the corresponding
“chain-type” price index are very close.
For quarters and months, the estimates are presented
at annual rates, which show the value that would be regis­
tered if the rate of activity measured for a quarter or a
month were maintained for a full year. Annual rates are
used so that time periods of different lengths— for exam­
ple, quarters and years— may be compared easily. These
annual rates are determined simply by multiplying the
estimated rate of activity by 4 (for quarterly data) or by
12 (for monthly data).
Percent changes in the estimates are also expressed at
annual rates. Calculating these changes requires a variant
of the compound interest formula:

where r is the percent change at an annual rate; xt is the
level of activity in the later period; x0 is the level of activ­
ity in the earlier period; m is the periodicity of the data
(for example, 1 for annual data, 4 for quarterly, or 12 for
monthly); and n is the number of periods between the
earlier and later periods (that is, t - o).
Quarterly and monthly NIPA estimates are seasonally
adjusted, if necessary. Seasonal adjustment removes from
the time series the average impact of variations that nor­
mally occur at about the same time and in about the same
magnitude each year— for example, weather, holidays,
and tax payment dates. After seasonal adjustment, cycli­
1.
In addition, because the changes in quantities and prices calculated using these
cal
and other short-term changes in the economy stand
weights are symmetric, the product of a quantity index and the corresponding price
out more clearly.
index is generally equal to the current-dollar index.




Appendix A

D -7 4

February 2003

R e c o n c ilia tio n T ab les
Table 1. Reconciliation of Changes in BEA-Derived Compensation Per Hour with BLS Average Hourly Earnings
[Percent change from preceding period]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

BEA-derived compensation per hour of all persons in the nonfarm
business sector (less housing)1........................................................................................................

2002

2001

2002

III

IV

I

II

III

IV p

2.7

2.8

1.0

1.5

2.9

3.9

5.0

4.9

0.3

0.6

0.1

0.1

1.4

0.9

0.5

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.5

0.2

0.1

0.1

-0.1

enterprises, unpaid family workers, and self-employed............................................................................

0.0

0.0

-0.4

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.1

-0.1

Equals. BEA-derived wages and salaries per hour of all employees in the private
nonfarm sector............................................................................................................................................

2.5

2.1

1.3

0.7

1.8

3.1

4.5

4.3

manufacturing.................................................................................................................................................

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.2

-0.2

0.0

0.2

0.0

Less. Other differences2.................................................................................................................................

-1.5

-1.1

-2.5

-3.2

-1.0

0.7

1.1

0.9

Equals. BLS average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on
private nonfarm payrolls...........................................................................................................................

4.1

3.2

3.8

3.8

3.0

2.4

3.2

3.4

Addendum:
BLS estimates of compensation per hour in the nonfarm business sector3.........................................

2.7

1.0

1.5

2.9

3.9

4.9

Less. Contribution of supplements to wages and salaries per hour..........................................................
Plus. Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of persons in housing and in
nonprofit institutions......................................................................................................................................

Less. Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of persons in government

Less. Contribution of wages and salaries per hour of nonproduction workers in

* Preliminary.
1. Includes BLS data on compensation and hours of nonfarm proprietors and hours worked of unpaid family
workers.
2. Includes BEA use of non-BLS data and differences in detailed weighting. Annual estimates also include
differences in BEA and BLS benchmark procedures; quarterly estimates also include differences in seasonal

adjustment procedures.
3. These estimates differ from the BEA-derived estimates (first line) because the BLS estimates include
compensation and hours of tenant-occupied housing.
BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics

Table 2. Relation of Net Exports of Goods and Services and Net Receipts of Income in the NIPA’s
to Balance on Goods and Services and Income in the ITA’s
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2000

2001

2001
II

Exports of goods and services and income receipts, ITA’s ..................................................................
Zess/Gold, ITA’s.......................................................................
Statistical differences1..................................................
Other item s.....................................................................
Plus: Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate interest payments............................................................
Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico..................................................................................
Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1,417.2
6.0
0.0
1.2
6.5
46.9
21.1

1,281.8
4.9
0.0
1.0
6.2
50.7
18.3

1,326.4
7.6
0.0
1.1
6.4
49.6
18.4

III

2002
IV

I

II

1,237.9
2.4
0.0
1.0
6.0
49.3
18.0

1,166.7
2.9
0.0
0.8
5.9
53.3
17.8

1,165.4
2.5
-0.4
0.9
4.6
56.6
18.6

1,221.0
3.5
4.2
1.1
5.5
56.6
19.8

III
1,251.5
3.6
4.5
0.9
5.1
57.7
20.6

Equals: Exports of goods and services and income receipts, NIPA’s ...............................................

8

1,484.5

1,351.1

1,392.2

1,307.8

1,240.0

1,242.2

1,294.1

1,325.9

Imports of goods and services and income payments, ITA’s ..............................................................
Z.ess.Gold, ITA’s.................................................................................................................................................
Statistical differences1
Other items......
/%/s: Gold, NIPA’s ....
Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate interest payments...........................................................
Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto R ico..................................................................................
Imputed interest paid to rest of w o rld ...................................................................................................

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

1,774.1
5.9
0.0
0.0
-3.2
6.5
34.0
21.1

1,625.7
4.3
0.0
0.0
-3.4
6.2
35.6
18.3

1,675.7
6.5
0.0
0.0
-3.5
6.4
36.1
18.4

1,553.8
2.2
0.0
0.0
-3.6
6.0
36.9
18.0

1,492.7
2.4
0.0
0.0
-3 .3
5.9
38.6
17.8

1,551.1
2.0
-1.2
0.0
-3.3
4.6
30.1
18.6

1,679.4
3.5
-4.9
0.0
-3.6
5.5
37.2
19.8

1,706.8
3.0
-2.6
0.0
-3.5
5.1
41.1
20.6

E quals: Imports of goods and services and income payments, NIPA’s ............................................

17

1,826.6

1,678.0

1,726.7

1,608.9

1,549.3

1,600.4

1,739.8

1,769.7

Balance on goods and services and income ITA’s (1 -9 ).......................................................................
Zess: Gold (2-10+13)...........
Statistical differences (3 -1 1 )1
Other items (4-12)......
Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico (6-1 5 )......................................................................

18
19
20
21
22

-356.9
-3.1
0.0
1.2
12.9

-343.9
-2.8
0.0
1.0
15.1

-349.3
-2.4
0.0
1.1
13.5

-315.9
-3.4
0.0
1.0
12.4

-326.0
-2.8
0.0
0.8
14.7

-385.7
-2.8
0.8
0.9
26.5

-458.4
-3.6
9.1
1.1
19.4

-455.3
-2.9
7.1
0.9
16.6

E quals: Net exports of goods and services and net receipts of income, NIPA’s (8-17)................

23

-342.1

-326.9

-334.5

-301.1

-309.3

-358.2

-445.7

-443.8

1. Consists of statistical revisions in the NIRVs that have not yet been incorporated into the ITA's (2002:lll) and statistical revisions in the ITA’s that have not yet been incorporated into the NIPA's (2002:1-2002:111).




ITA's International transactions accounts
NIFA’s National income and product accounts

February 2003

D-75

Appendix B

Suggested Reading
The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) has published a
wealth of information about the methodologies that are
used to prepare its national, industry, international, and
regional accounts. In addition, most of this information
is available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. Look
under “Methodologies”; for articles from the S u r v e y o f
C u r r e n t B u sin e s s , look under “Publications.”

National accounts
The national accounts encompass the detailed estimates
in the national income and product accounts (including
gross domestic product) and the estimates of wealth and
related estimates.

National income and product accounts (NIPA’s).
This series of papers documents the conceptual frame­
work of the NIPA’s and the methodologies that have been
used to prepare the estimates.
An Introduction to N ational Economic Accounting
(1985) [also i n the March 1985 S u r v e y ]
Corporate Profits: Profits Before Tax, Profits Tax Liabil­
ity, and Dividends (1985) [An updated version
(March 2002) is available on BEA’s Web site.]
Foreign Transactions (1987)
GNP: An Overview o f Source D ata and Estimating
M ethods (1987)
Government Transactions (1988)
Personal Consumption Expenditures (1990)
The methodologies described in these papers have
been updated and improved, typically as part of the com­
prehensive and annual revisions o f the NIPA’s. For more
information, see the following.
N ational Incom e and Product Accounts o f the United
States, 1929-97 (2001) provides the definitions of the ma­
jor NIPA aggregates and components, discusses the mea­
sures of real output and prices, explains how production
is classified and how the NIPA’s are presented, describes
the statistical conventions that are used, and lists the
principal source data and methods that are used to pre­
pare the estimates of gross domestic product (GDP). [Go
to <www.bea.gov/bea/an/nipaguid.htm>.]
Information about the sources and methods that are
used to prepare the national estimates of personal in­
come, which are the basis for the State estimates, is in
State Personal Income, 1929-97 (1999).
In addition, see the following articles in the S u r v e y .




“Updated Summary NIPA Methodologies” (Octo­
ber 2002) briefly describes the principal source
data and methods used to prepare the currentdollar and real estimates of GDP.
“Annual Revision of the National Income and Prod­
uct Accounts” (August 2002).
“BEA’s Chain Indexes, Time Series, and Measures of
Long-Term Economic Growth” (May 1997) is
the most recent in a series of articles that
describe the conceptual basis for the chain-type
measures of real output and prices that are used
in the NIPA’s.
“Reliability of GDP and Related NIPA Estimates”
(January 2002) evaluates the principal NIPA
estimates by examining the record of revisions to
them.
Wealth and related estimates. Fixed Reproducible Tan­
gible Wealth in the United States, 1925-94 (1999) dis­
cusses the concepts and statistical considerations that
underlie the estimates and their derivation.
“Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods for
1925-98” (April 2000) describes the definitional and sta­
tistical improvements that were incorporated in the com­
prehensive revision o f the estimates.

Industry accounts
The industry accounts consist of the estimates of gross
domestic product by industry, the input-output
accounts, and two satellite accounts.
Gross product by industry. “Improved Estimates of
Gross Product by Industry for 1947-98” (June 2000) de­
scribes the most recent comprehensive revision o f these
estimates.

Mission Statem ent and Strategic Plan
The mission statement of the Bureau of Economic
Analysis and the latest update to its strategic plan for
improving the accuracy, reliability, and relevance of
the national, industry, regional, and international
a cco u n ts are av ailab le on BEA’s Web site at
<www.bea.gov>. See also “BEA’s Strategic Plan for
2001-2005” in the May 2002 issue of the S u r v e y o f
C u r r en t B u sin ess .

D -76

Appendix B

February 2003

“Gross Domestic Product by Industry for 1998-2000”
(November 2001) describes the most recent annual revi­
sion of the these estimates.
Input-output accounts. “Benchmark Input-Output
Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 1997” (December 2002)
presents the 1997 accounts and describes the improve­
ments that were incorporated.
“Annual Input-Output Accounts of the U.S. Econ­
omy” presents annual tables that update the 1992 bench­
mark accounts
For 1996 (January 2000)
For 1997 (January 2001)
For 1998 (December 2001)
Satellite accounts. These accounts extend the analyti­
cal capacity of the input-output accounts by focusing on
a particular aspect of economic activity.
“U.S. Transportation Satellite Accounts”
For 1992 (April 1998)
For 1996 (May 2000)
“U.S. Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts”
For 1992 (July 1998)
For 1996 and 1997 (July 2000)

Results (1998)
“A Guide to BEA Statistics on U.S. Multinational
Companies,” which is also available in the March
1995 S u r v ey
“A Guide to BEA Statistics on Foreign Direct Invest­
ment in the United States,” which is also available
in the February 1990 S u r v ey
In addition, the updated methodology for foreign di­
rect investment in the United States is available in Foreign
Direct Investment in the United States: Final Results From
the 1997 Benchmark Survey (2001)
International services. U.S. International Transac­
tions in Private Services: A Guide to the Surveys Conducted
by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (1998) describes 11
surveys. It includes classifications, definitions, release
schedules, the methods used to prepare the estimates, and
samples of the survey forms.
“Selected Issues in the Measurement of U.S. Interna­
tional Services” (June 2002) describes key issues in defin­
ing and measuring insurance, wholesale and retail trade,
finance, construction, and utilities services and explores
possible actions to address these issues.

International accounts

Regional accounts

The international accounts encompass the international
transactions accounts, direct investment, and interna­
tional transactions in services.
International transactions accounts (ITA’s). The Bal­
ance of Payments of the United States: Concepts, Data
Sources, and Estimating Procedures (1990) describes the
methodologies used to prepare the estimates in the ITAs
and the international investment position of the United
States. These methodologies are usually updated and im­
proved as part of the annual revisions of the ITAs.
The annual revisions of the ITAs are described in a se­
ries of articles, the latest of which is published in the July

The regional accounts include estimates of personal in­
come and gross state product.
Personal income. Estimates of personal income are
prepared for States and for local areas.
“Comprehensive Revision of State Personal Income
for 1969-99” (June 2000) summarizes the changes in the
methodology that is used to prepare the estimates. The
detailed methodology is available on the CD-ROM State
Personal Income, 1929-2000.
“Comprehensive Revision of Local Area Personal In­
come for 1969-98” (July 2000) summarizes the changes
in the methodology that is used to prepare the estimates
for counties and metropolitan areas. The detailed meth­
odology is available on the CD-ROM Regional Economic
Information System, 1969-2000.
Gross state product. “Comprehensive Revision of
Gross State Product by Industry, 1977-94” (June 1997)
summarizes the sources and the methods that are used to
prepare the estimates. “Gross State Product by Industry,
1977-98” (October 2000) describes the most recent com­
prehensive revision of these estimates.

2 0 0 2 S u r v ey .

Direct investment. International Direct Investment:
Studies by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (1999) is a col­
lection of previously published articles on U.S. direct in­
vestment abroad and foreign direct investment in the
United States. It also includes the following information.
The “Methodology for U.S. Direct Investment
Abroad,” which is also available in U.S. Direct
Investment Abroad: 1994 Benchmark Survey, Final